justicedao/ipfs_uscode huggingface dataset:
usc:us:25:63

text: U.S.C. Title 25 - INDIANS 25 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 25 - INDIANS CHAPTER 2 - OFFICERS OF INDIAN AFFAIRS Sec. 63 - Consolidation of agencies From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §63. Consolidation of agencies The President may, in his discretion, consolidate two or more agencies into one, and where Indians are located on reservations created by Executive order he may, with the consent of the tribes to be affected thereby, expressed in the usual manner, consolidate one or more tribes, and abolish such agencies as are thereby rendered unnecessary. (May 17, 1882, ch. 163, §6, 22 Stat. 88; July 4, 1884, ch. 180, §6, 23 Stat. 97.) Executive Documents Delegation of Functions For delegation to Secretary of the Interior of authority vested in President by this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 10250, June 5, 1951, 16 F.R. 5385, set out as a note under section 301 of Title 3, The President.
usc:us:41:4309

text: U.S.C. Title 41 - PUBLIC CONTRACTS 41 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 41 - PUBLIC CONTRACTS Subtitle I - Federal Procurement Policy Division C - Procurement CHAPTER 43 - ALLOWABLE COSTS Sec. 4309 - Burden of proof on contractor From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §4309. Burden of proof on contractor In a proceeding before a board of contract appeals, the United States Court of Federal Claims, or any other Federal court in which the reasonableness of indirect costs for which a contractor seeks reimbursement from the Federal Government is in issue, the burden of proof is on the contractor to establish that those costs are reasonable. (Pub. L. 111–350, §3, Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3788.) Historical and Revision Notes Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 4309 41:256(j). June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title III, §306(j), as added Pub. L. 100–700, §8(a)(1), Nov. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 4634; Pub. L. 103–355, title II, §2151, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3313.
usc:us:10:8041

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle C - Navy and Marine Corps PART I - ORGANIZATION CHAPTER 806 - HEADQUARTERS, MARINE CORPS Sec. 8041 - Headquarters, Marine Corps: function; composition From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §8041. Headquarters, Marine Corps: function; composition (a) There is in the executive part of the Department of the Navy a Headquarters, Marine Corps. The function of the Headquarters, Marine Corps, is to assist the Secretary of the Navy in carrying out his responsibilities. (b) The Headquarters, Marine Corps, is composed of the following: (1) The Commandant of the Marine Corps. (2) The Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. (3) The Deputy Commandants. (4) The Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps. (5) Other members of the Navy and Marine Corps assigned or detailed to the Headquarters, Marine Corps. (6) Civilian employees in the Department of the Navy assigned or detailed to the Headquarters, Marine Corps. (c) Except as otherwise specifically prescribed by law, the Headquarters, Marine Corps, shall be organized in such manner, and its members shall perform such duties and have such titles, as the Secretary may prescribe. (Added Pub. L. 99–433, title V, §513(b), Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 1052, §5041; amended Pub. L. 106–398, §1 [[div. A], title IX, §902(a)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–224; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title V, §531(c), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1726; renumbered §8041, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §807(a)(1), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1834.) Editorial Notes Amendments 2018 —Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 5041 of this title as this section. 2013 —Subsec. (b)(4) to (6). Pub. L. 112–239 added par. (4) and redesignated former pars. (4) and (5) as (5) and (6), respectively. 2000 —Subsec. (b)(3) to (7). Pub. L. 106–398 added par. (3), redesignated pars. (6) and (7) as (4) and (5), respectively, and struck out former pars. (3) to (5) which read as follows: "(3) The Chief of Staff of the Marine Corps. "(4) The Deputy Chiefs of Staff. "(5) The Assistant Chiefs of Staff." Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 2018 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
usc:us:16:6810

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 87 - FEDERAL LANDS RECREATION ENHANCEMENT Sec. 6810 - Volunteers From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §6810. Volunteers (a) Authority to use volunteers The Secretary may use volunteers, as appropriate, to collect recreation fees and sell recreation passes. (b) Waiver or discount of fees; site-specific agency pass In exchange for volunteer services, the Secretary may waive or discount an entrance fee, standard amenity recreation fee, or an expanded amenity recreation fee that would otherwise apply to the volunteer or issue to the volunteer a site-specific agency pass authorized under section 6804(c) of this title. (c) National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass In accordance with the guidelines issued under section 6804(a)(7) of this title, the Secretaries may issue a National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass to a volunteer in exchange for significant volunteer services performed by the volunteer. (d) Regional multientity passes The Secretary may issue a regional multientity pass authorized under section 6804(d) of this title to a volunteer in exchange for significant volunteer services performed by the volunteer, if the regional multientity pass agreement under which the regional multientity pass was established provides for the issuance of the pass to volunteers. (Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title VIII, §811, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3389.) Editorial Notes References in Text Section 6804 of this title, referred to in subsecs. (b) to (d), was in the original a reference to section 5, and was translated as meaning section 805 of title VIII of div. J of Pub. L. 108–447, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
usc:us:18:1661

text: U.S.C. Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 18 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE PART I - CRIMES CHAPTER 81 - PIRACY AND PRIVATEERING Sec. 1661 - Robbery ashore From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §1661. Robbery ashore Whoever, being engaged in any piratical cruise or enterprise, or being of the crew of any piratical vessel, lands from such vessel and commits robbery on shore, is a pirate, and shall be imprisoned for life. (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 775.) Historical and Revision Notes Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §493 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, §302, 35 Stat. 1147). Transposition of several words was made.
usc:us:22:5354

text: U.S.C. Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 22 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE CHAPTER 62 - INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL POLICY SUBCHAPTER IV - FINANCIAL REPORTS Sec. 5354 - Banks loan loss reserves From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §5354. Banks loan loss reserves The Federal Reserve Board shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the issues raised by including loan loss reserves as part of banks' primary capital for regulatory purposes by March 31, 1989. Such report shall include a review of the treatment of loan loss reserves and the composition of primary capital of banks in other major industrialized countries, and shall include an analysis as to whether loan loss reserves should continue to be counted as primary capital for regulatory purposes. (Pub. L. 100–418, title III, §3604, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1388.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Change of Name Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs of House of Representatives treated as referring to Committee on Banking and Financial Services of House of Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104–14, set out as a note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress. Committee on Banking and Financial Services of House of Representatives abolished and replaced by Committee on Financial Services of House of Representatives, and jurisdiction over matters relating to securities and exchanges and insurance generally transferred from Committee on Energy and Commerce of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Seventh Congress, Jan. 3, 2001.
usc:us:7:27c

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 1 - COMMODITY EXCHANGES Sec. 27c - Exclusion of certain other identified banking products From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §27c. Exclusion of certain other identified banking products (a) In general No provision of the Commodity Exchange Act [7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.] shall apply to, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall not exercise regulatory authority with respect to, a banking product if the product is a hybrid instrument that is predominantly a banking product under the predominance test set forth in subsection (b). (b) Predominance test A hybrid instrument shall be considered to be predominantly a banking product for purposes of this section if— (1) the issuer of the hybrid instrument receives payment in full of the purchase price of the hybrid instrument substantially contemporaneously with delivery of the hybrid instrument; (2) the purchaser or holder of the hybrid instrument is not required to make under the terms of the instrument, or any arrangement referred to in the instrument, any payment to the issuer in addition to the purchase price referred to in paragraph (1), whether as margin, settlement payment, or otherwise during the life of the hybrid instrument or at maturity; (3) the issuer of the hybrid instrument is not subject by the terms of the instrument to mark-to-market margining requirements; and (4) the hybrid instrument is not marketed as a contract of sale of a commodity for future delivery (or option on such a contract) subject to the Commodity Exchange Act [7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.]. (c) Mark-to-market margining requirement For purposes of subsection (b)(3) of this title, mark-to-market margining requirements shall not include the obligation of an issuer of a secured debt instrument to increase the amount of collateral held in pledge for the benefit of the purchaser of the secured debt instrument to secure the repayment obligations of the issuer under the secured debt instrument. (Pub. L. 106–554, §1(a)(5) [title IV, §405], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–459.) Editorial Notes References in Text The Commodity Exchange Act, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b)(4), is act Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, 42 Stat. 998, which is classified generally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1 of this title and Tables. Codification Section was enacted as part of the Legal Certainty for Bank Products Act of 2000, and also as part of the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000, and not as part of the Commodity Exchange Act which comprises this chapter.
usc:us:25:936

text: U.S.C. Title 25 - INDIANS 25 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 25 - INDIANS CHAPTER 14 - MISCELLANEOUS SUBCHAPTER XLIII - CATAWBA TRIBE OF SOUTH CAROLINA: DIVISION OF ASSETS Sec. 936 - Repealed. Pub. L. 103-116, §4(c), Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1121 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §936. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–116, §4(c), Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1121 Section, Pub. L. 86–322, §6, Sept. 21, 1959, 73 Stat. 593, provided that rights, privileges, and obligations under South Carolina laws would be unaffected.
usc:us:10:12002

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle E - Reserve Components PART II - PERSONNEL GENERALLY CHAPTER 1201 - AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS AND DISTRIBUTION IN GRADE Sec. 12002 - Authorized strengths: Army and Air Force reserve components, exclusive of members on active duty From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §12002. Authorized strengths: Army and Air Force reserve components, exclusive of members on active duty (a) The authorized strengths of the National Guard and the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force, exclusive of members who are included in the strengths authorized for members of the Army and Air Force, respectively, on active duty, are as follows: Army National Guard and the Army National Guard of the United States 600,000 Army Reserve 980,000 Air National Guard and the Air National Guard of the United States 150,000 Air Force Reserve 500,000. (b) The strength authorized by this section for the Army National Guard and the Army National Guard of the United States, and the strength authorized by this section for the Air National Guard and the Air National Guard of the United States, shall be allocated among the States. (Added Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI, §1662(a)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2983.) Editorial Notes Prior Provisions Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in sections 3222, 3225, 8222, and 8225 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–337, §1662(a)(3). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date Section effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a note under section 10001 of this title.
usc:us:38:1838

text: U.S.C. Title 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS 38 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 38 - VETERANS' BENEFITS PART II - GENERAL BENEFITS CHAPTER 18 - BENEFITS FOR CHILDREN OF VIETNAM VETERANS AND CERTAIN OTHER VETERANS SUBCHAPTER IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 1838 - Biennial report From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §1838. Biennial report Not less frequently than once every two years, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report setting forth the following: (1) The number of covered children receiving health care or benefits under this chapter as of the date on which the report is submitted. (2) The number of covered children for which the Department is paying for or providing a social worker as of such date. (3) Metrics on outreach conducted under section 1836(b) of this title. (Added Pub. L. 118–18, §1(b), Oct. 6, 2023, 137 Stat. 104.) Editorial Notes Prior Provisions Prior sections 1841 to 1851 were renumbered sections 3741 to 3751 of this title, respectively.
usc:us:42:280

text: §280 l –3. Prohibition of Federal workplace wellness requirements Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, any recommendations, data, or assessments carried out under this part shall not be used to mandate requirements for workplace wellness programs. (July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, §399MM–3, as added Pub. L. 111–148, title IV, §4303, Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 583.)
usc:us:33:579d-1

text: U.S.C. Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS 33 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS CHAPTER 12 - RIVER AND HARBOR IMPROVEMENTS GENERALLY SUBCHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 579d-1 - Repealed. Pub. L. 116-260, div. AA, title III, §360(g), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2733 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §579d–1. Repealed. Pub. L. 116–260, div. AA, title III, §360(g), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2733 Section, Pub. L. 115–270, title I, §1301, Oct. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 3814, related to deauthorization of inactive projects as of Public Law 115–270.
usc:us:22:2552

text: U.S.C. Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 22 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE CHAPTER 35 - ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT SUBCHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 2552 - Definitions From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §2552. Definitions As used in this chapter— (a) The terms "arms control" and "disarmament" mean the identification, verification, inspection, limitation, control, reduction, or elimination, of armed forces and armaments of all kinds under international agreement including the necessary steps taken under such an agreement to establish an effective system of international control, or to create and strengthen international organizations for the maintenance of peace. (b) The term "Government agency" means any executive department, commission, agency, independent establishment, corporation wholly or partly owned by the United States which is an instrumentality of the United States, or any board, bureau, division, service, office, officer, authority, administration, or other establishment in the executive branch of Government. (Pub. L. 87–297, title I, §103, formerly §3, Sept. 26, 1961, 75 Stat. 631; renumbered §103 and amended Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XII, §1223(2), (21), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–769, 2681–772.) Editorial Notes Amendments 1998 —Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–277, §1223(2), struck out subsec. (c) which read as follows: "The term 'Agency' means the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency." Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 1998 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 105–277 effective Apr. 1, 1999, see section 1201 of Pub. L. 105–277, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6511 of this title.
usc:us:33:1414c

text: U.S.C. Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS 33 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS CHAPTER 27 - OCEAN DUMPING SUBCHAPTER I - REGULATION Sec. 1414c - Prohibition on disposal of sewage sludge at landfills on Staten Island From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §1414c. Prohibition on disposal of sewage sludge at landfills on Staten Island (a) In general No person shall dispose of sewage sludge at any landfill located on Staten Island, New York. (b) Exclusion from penalties (1) In general Subject to paragraph (2), a person who violates this section shall not be subject to any penalty under this Act. (2) Injunction Paragraph (1) shall not prohibit the bringing of an action for, or the granting of, an injunction under section 1415 of this title with respect to a violation of this section. (c) "Sewage sludge" defined For purposes of this section, the term "sewage sludge" has the meaning such term has in section 1414b of this title. (Pub. L. 92–532, title I, §104C, as added Pub. L. 100–688, title I, §1005, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4150.) Editorial Notes References in Text This Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), means Pub. L. 92–532, which is classified generally to this chapter, chapter 41 (§2801 et seq.) of this title, and chapters 32 (§1431 et seq.) and 32A (§1447 et seq.) of Title 16, Conservation.
usc:us:22:3511

text: U.S.C. Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 22 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE CHAPTER 50 - INSTITUTE FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL COOPERATION Sec. 3511 - Repealed. Pub. L. 98-164, title X, §1011(a)(6), Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1061 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §3511. Repealed. Pub. L. 98–164, title X, §1011(a)(6), Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1061 Section, Pub. L. 96–53, title IV, §411, Aug. 14, 1979, 93 Stat. 376, required the President to submit an annual report to Congress relating to the operations of the Institute during the preceding fiscal year, and set forth the contents of such report.
usc:us:18:176

text: U.S.C. Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 18 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE PART I - CRIMES CHAPTER 10 - BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS Sec. 176 - Seizure, forfeiture, and destruction From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §176. Seizure, forfeiture, and destruction (a) In General .—(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Attorney General may request the issuance, in the same manner as provided for a search warrant, of a warrant authorizing the seizure of any biological agent, toxin, or delivery system that— (A) pertains to conduct prohibited under section 175 of this title; or (B) is of a type or in a quantity that under the circumstances has no apparent justification for prophylactic, protective, or other peaceful purposes. (2) In exigent circumstances, seizure and destruction of any biological agent, toxin, or delivery system described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) may be made upon probable cause without the necessity for a warrant. (b) Procedure .—Property seized pursuant to subsection (a) shall be forfeited to the United States after notice to potential claimants and an opportunity for a hearing. At such hearing, the Government shall bear the burden of persuasion by a preponderance of the evidence. Except as inconsistent herewith, the same procedures and provisions of law relating to a forfeiture under the customs laws shall extend to a seizure or forfeiture under this section. The Attorney General may provide for the destruction or other appropriate disposition of any biological agent, toxin, or delivery system seized and forfeited pursuant to this section. (c) Affirmative Defense .—It is an affirmative defense against a forfeiture under subsection (a)(1)(B) of this section that— (1) such biological agent, toxin, or delivery system is for a prophylactic, protective, or other peaceful purpose; and (2) such biological agent, toxin, or delivery system, is of a type and quantity reasonable for that purpose. (Added Pub. L. 101–298, §3(a), May 22, 1990, 104 Stat. 202; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §330010(16), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2144; Pub. L. 107–188, title II, §231(c)(3), June 12, 2002, 116 Stat. 661.) Editorial Notes Amendments 2002 —Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 107–188 substituted "pertains to" for "exists by reason of". 1994 —Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted "the Government" for "the government".
usc:us:42:5197e

text: §5197e. Authorization of appropriations and transfers of funds (a) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this subchapter. (b) Transfer authority Funds made available for the purposes of this subchapter may be allocated or transferred for any of the purposes of this subchapter, with the approval of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, to any agency or government corporation designated to assist in carrying out this subchapter. Each such allocation or transfer shall be reported in full detail to the Congress within 30 days after such allocation or transfer. (Pub. L. 93–288, title VI, §626, as added Pub. L. 103–337, div. C, title XXXIV, §3411(a)(3), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 3110.) Editorial Notes Prior Provisions Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in section 2260 of the former Appendix to Title 50, War and National Defense, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–337, §3412(a).
usc:us:42:9124

text: §9124. Civil actions (a) Jurisdiction Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, any person having a valid legal interest which is or may be adversely affected may commence a civil action for equitable relief on his own behalf in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia whenever such action constitutes a case or controversy— (1) against any person who is alleged to be in violation of any provision of this chapter or any regulation or condition of a license issued pursuant to this chapter; or (2) against the Administrator where there is alleged a failure of the Administrator to perform any act or duty under this chapter which is not discretionary. In suits brought under this chapter, the district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction, without regard to the amount in controversy or the citizenship of the parties, to enforce any provision of this chapter or any regulation or term or condition of a license issued pursuant to this chapter or to order the Administrator to perform such act or duty, as the case may be. (b) Notice No civil action may be commenced— (1) under subsection (a)(1) of this section— (A) prior to 60 days after the plaintiff has given notice of the violation to the Administrator and to any alleged violator; or (B) if the Administrator or the Attorney General has commenced and is diligently prosecuting a civil or criminal action with respect to such matters in a court of the United States, but in any such action any person may intervene as a matter of right; or (2) under subsection (a)(2) of this section prior to 60 days after the plaintiff has given notice of such action to the Administrator. Notice under this subsection shall be given in such a manner as the Administrator shall prescribe by regulation. (c) Right of Administrator or Attorney General to intervene In any action under this section, the Administrator or the Attorney General, if not a party, may intervene as a matter of right. (d) Award of costs The court, in issuing any final order in any action brought pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, may award costs of litigation (including reasonable attorney and expert witness fees) to any party whenever the court determines that such an award is appropriate. (e) Other remedies not restricted Nothing in this section shall restrict any right which any person or class of persons may have under any statute or common law to seek enforcement or to seek any other relief. (Pub. L. 96–320, title I, §114, Aug. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 990.) Editorial Notes References in Text This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original "this Act", meaning Pub. L. 96–320, Aug. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 974, known as the Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Act of 1980, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 9101 of this title and Tables.
usc:us:25:975

text: U.S.C. Title 25 - INDIANS 25 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 25 - INDIANS CHAPTER 14 - MISCELLANEOUS SUBCHAPTER XLVI - PONCA TRIBE OF NEBRASKA: TERMINATION OF FEDERAL SUPERVISION Sec. 975 - Omitted From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §975. Omitted Editorial Notes Codification Section, Pub. L. 87–629, §5, Sept. 5, 1962, 76 Stat. 430, which related to land surveys and execution of conveyances by the Secretary of the Interior, was omitted from the Code as being of special and not general application.
usc:us:40:621

text: U.S.C. Title 40 - PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS 40 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 40 - PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS SUBTITLE I - FEDERAL PROPERTY AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES CHAPTER 5 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SUBCHAPTER VII - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Sec. 621 - Definitions From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §621. Definitions In this subchapter: (1) Administrator .—The term "Administrator" means the Administrator of General Services. (2) Council .—The term "Council" means the Federal Real Property Council established by section 623(a). (3) Director .—The term "Director" means the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. (4) Federal agency .—The term "Federal agency" means— (A) an executive department or independent establishment in the executive branch of the Government; or (B) a wholly owned Government corporation (other than the United States Postal Service). (5) Field office .—The term "field office" means any office of a Federal agency that is not the headquarters office location for the Federal agency. (6) Postal property .—The term "postal property" means any property owned or leased by the United States Postal Service. (7) Public-private partnership .—The term "public-private partnership" means any partnership or working relationship between a Federal agency and a corporation, individual, or nonprofit organization for the purpose of financing, constructing, operating, managing, or maintaining one or more Federal real property assets. (8) Underutilized property .—The term "underutilized property" means a portion or the entirety of any real property, including any improvements, that is used— (A) irregularly or intermittently by the accountable Federal agency for program purposes of the Federal agency; or (B) for program purposes that can be satisfied only with a portion of the property. (Added Pub. L. 114–318, §3(a), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1608.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Purpose Pub. L. 114–318, §2, Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1608, provided that: "The purpose of this Act [see section 1 of Pub. L. 114–318, set out as a Short Title of 2016 Amendment note under section 101 of this title] is to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the Federal Government in managing property of the Federal Government by— "(1) requiring the United States Postal Service to take appropriate measures to better manage and account for property; "(2) providing for increased collocation with Postal Service facilities and guidance on Postal Service leasing practices; and "(3) establishing a Federal Real Property Council to develop guidance on and ensure the implementation of strategies for better managing Federal property."
usc:us:39:3218

text: U.S.C. Title 39 - POSTAL SERVICE 39 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 39 - POSTAL SERVICE PART IV - MAIL MATTER CHAPTER 32 - PENALTY AND FRANKED MAIL Sec. 3218 - Franked mail for survivors of Members of Congress From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §3218. Franked mail for survivors of Members of Congress Upon the death of a Member of Congress during his term of office, the surviving spouse of such Member (or, if there is no surviving spouse, a member of the immediate family of the Member designated by the Secretary of the Senate or the Clerk of the House of Representatives, as appropriate, in accordance with rules and procedures established by the Secretary or the Clerk) may send, for a period not to exceed 180 days after his death, as franked mail, nonpolitical correspondence relating to the death of the Member. (Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 755; Pub. L. 93–191, §11, Dec. 18, 1973, 87 Stat. 746; Pub. L. 97–69, §6(b), (c)(1), Oct. 26, 1981, 95 Stat. 1043.) Editorial Notes Amendments 1981 —Pub. L. 97–69 substituted "survivors" for "surviving spouses" in section catchline and, in text, inserted "(or, if there is no surviving spouse, a member of the immediate family of the Member designated by the Secretary of the Senate or the Clerk of the House of Representatives, as appropriate, in accordance with rules and procedures established by the Secretary or the Clerk)" after "such Member". 1973 —Pub. L. 93–191 inserted "nonpolitical" before "correspondence". Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 1973 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 93–191 effective Dec. 18, 1973, see section 14 of Pub. L. 93–191, set out as a note under section 3210 of this title. Effective Date Section effective July 1, 1971, pursuant to Resolution No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101 of this title.
usc:us:49:1137

text: §1137. Authority of the Inspector General (a) In General .—The Inspector General of the Department of Transportation, in accordance with the mission of the Inspector General to prevent and detect fraud and abuse, shall have authority to review only the financial management, property management, and business operations of the National Transportation Safety Board, including internal accounting and administrative control systems, to determine compliance with applicable Federal laws, rules, and regulations. (b) Duties .—In carrying out this section, the Inspector General shall— (1) keep the Chairman of the Board and Congress fully and currently informed about problems relating to administration of the internal accounting and administrative control systems of the Board; (2) issue findings and recommendations for actions to address such problems; and (3) report periodically to Congress on any progress made in implementing actions to address such problems. (c) Access to Information .—In carrying out this section, the Inspector General may exercise authorities granted to the Inspector General under subsections (a) and (c) of section 406 of title 5. (d) Authorizations of Appropriations.— (1) Funding .—There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Transportation for use by the Inspector General of the Department of Transportation such sums as may be necessary to cover expenses associated with activities pursuant to the authority exercised under this section. (2) Reimbursable agreement .—In the absence of an appropriation under this subsection for an expense referred to in paragraph (1), the Inspector General and the Board shall have a reimbursable agreement to cover such expense. (Added Pub. L. 106–424, §12(a), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1887; amended Pub. L. 109–443, §4, Dec. 21, 2006, 120 Stat. 3299; Pub. L. 117–286, §4(b)(96), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4353.) Editorial Notes Amendments 2022 —Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted "subsections (a) and (c) of section 406 of title 5." for "subsections (a) and (b) of section 6 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.)." 2006 —Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109–443 amended heading and text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "The Inspector General shall be reimbursed by the Board for the costs associated with carrying out activities under this section."
usc:us:16:581b

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 3 - FORESTS; FOREST SERVICE; REFORESTATION; MANAGEMENT SUBCHAPTER II - INVESTIGATIONS, EXPERIMENTS, AND TESTS AFFECTING REFORESTATION AND FOREST PRODUCTS Secs. 581b to 581i - Repealed. Pub. L. 95-307, §8(a), June 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 356 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §§581b to 581i. Repealed. Pub. L. 95–307, §8(a), June 30, 1978, 92 Stat. 356 Section 581b, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §3, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for investigations of diseases of forest trees and products. Section 581c, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §4, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for investigations of forest insects. Section 581d, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §5, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for experiments and investigations of life histories and habits of forest animals, birds, and wildlife. Section 581e, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §6, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for investigations of the relationship of weather conditions to forest fires. Section 581f, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §7, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for experiments and investigations for development of improved methods of management of forest ranges. Section 581g, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §8, 45 Stat. 701, authorized appropriations for experiments, investigations, and tests of the physical and chemical properties of forest products. Section 581h, acts May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §9, 45 Stat. 702; May 31, 1944, ch. 217, 58 Stat. 265; June 25, 1949, ch. 245, 63 Stat. 271; Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 378, 67 Stat. 489; Sept. 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87–685, 76 Stat. 579; Dec. 14, 1967, Pub. L. 90–193, 81 Stat. 579; Aug. 17, 1974, Pub. L. 93–378, §3(b), formerly §2(b), 88 Stat. 476, renumbered Oct. 22, 1976, Pub. L. 94–588, §2, 90 Stat. 2949, set forth provisions relating to comprehensive survey and analysis of the present and prospective conditions of and requirements for renewable resources. Section 581i, act May 22, 1928, ch. 678, §10, 45 Stat. 702, authorized appropriations for economic investigations of forest lands and forest products. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of Repeal Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1978, see section 9 of Pub. L. 95–307, set out as an Effective Date note under section 1641 of this title.
usc:us:31:6715

text: U.S.C. Title 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE 31 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE SUBTITLE V - GENERAL ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRATION CHAPTER 67 - FEDERAL PAYMENTS Sec. 6715 - Enforcement by the Attorney General of prohibitions on discrimination From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §6715. Enforcement by the Attorney General of prohibitions on discrimination The Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States against a unit of general local government that the Attorney General has reason to believe has engaged or is engaging in a pattern or practice in violation of section 6711(a) or (b). The court may grant— (1) a temporary restraining order; (2) an injunction; or (3) an appropriate order to ensure enjoyment of rights under section 6711(a) or (b), including an order suspending, terminating, or requiring repayment of, payments under this chapter or placing additional payments under this chapter in escrow pending the outcome of the action. (Added Pub. L. 103–322, title III, §31001(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1877.) Editorial Notes Prior Provisions A prior section 6715, Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1024, related to prohibition on using payments to influence legislation, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–272, title XIV, §14001(a)(1), (e), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 327, 329, eff. Oct. 18, 1986.
usc:us:49:44922

text: §44922. Deputization of State and local law enforcement officers (a) Deputization Authority .—The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration may deputize a State or local law enforcement officer to carry out Federal airport security duties under this chapter. (b) Fulfillment of Requirements .—A State or local law enforcement officer who is deputized under this section shall be treated as a Federal law enforcement officer for purposes of meeting the requirements of this chapter and other provisions of law to provide Federal law enforcement officers to carry out Federal airport security duties. (c) Agreements .—To deputize a State or local law enforcement officer under this section, the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall enter into a voluntary agreement with the appropriate State or local law enforcement agency that employs the State or local law enforcement officer. (d) Reimbursement.— (1) In general .—The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall reimburse a State or local law enforcement agency for all reasonable, allowable, and allocable costs incurred by the State or local law enforcement agency with respect to a law enforcement officer deputized under this section. (2) Authorization of appropriations .—There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subsection. (e) Federal Tort Claims Act .—A State or local law enforcement officer who is deputized under this section shall be treated as an "employee of the Government" for purposes of sections 1346(b), 2401(b), and chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, while carrying out Federal airport security duties within the course and scope of the officer's employment, subject to Federal supervision and control, and in accordance with the terms of such deputization. (f) Stationing of Officers .—The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration may allow law enforcement personnel to be stationed other than at the airport security screening location if that would be preferable for law enforcement purposes and if such personnel would still be able to provide prompt responsiveness to problems occurring at the screening location. (Added Pub. L. 108–7, div. I, title III, §351(a), Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 419; amended Pub. L. 115–254, div. K, title I, §1991(d)(18), Oct. 5, 2018, 132 Stat. 3636.) Amendments 2018 —Pub. L. 115–254, §1991(d)(18)(D), substituted "Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration" for "Under Secretary" wherever appearing. Pub. L. 115–254, §1991(d)(18)(A), substituted "Deputization" for "Deputation" in section catchline. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–254, §1991(d)(18)(B), in heading, substituted "Deputization" for "Deputation" and, in text, substituted "Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration" for "Under Secretary of Transportation for Security". Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 115–254, §1991(d)(18)(C), substituted "deputization" for "deputation".
usc:us:29:439

text: U.S.C. Title 29 - LABOR 29 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 29 - LABOR CHAPTER 11 - LABOR-MANAGEMENT REPORTING AND DISCLOSURE PROCEDURE SUBCHAPTER III - REPORTING BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES OF LABOR ORGANIZATIONS, AND EMPLOYERS Sec. 439 - Violations and penalties From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §439. Violations and penalties (a) Willful violations of provisions of subchapter Any person who willfully violates this subchapter shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. (b) False statements or representations of fact with knowledge of falsehood Any person who makes a false statement or representation of a material fact, knowing it to be false, or who knowingly fails to disclose a material fact, in any document, report, or other information required under the provisions of this subchapter shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. (c) False entry in or willful concealment, etc., of books and records Any person who willfully makes a false entry in or willfully conceals, withholds, or destroys any books, records, reports, or statements required to be kept by any provision of this subchapter shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. (d) Personal responsibility of individuals required to sign reports Each individual required to sign reports under sections 431 and 433 of this title shall be personally responsible for the filing of such reports and for any statement contained therein which he knows to be false. (Pub. L. 86–257, title II, §209, Sept. 14, 1959, 73 Stat. 529.)
usc:us:18:1856

text: U.S.C. Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 18 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE PART I - CRIMES CHAPTER 91 - PUBLIC LANDS Sec. 1856 - Fires left unattended and unextinguished From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §1856. Fires left unattended and unextinguished Whoever, having kindled or caused to be kindled, a fire in or near any forest, timber, or other inflammable material upon any lands owned, controlled or leased by, or under the partial, concurrent, or exclusive jurisdiction of the United States, including lands under contract for purchase or for the acquisition of which condemnation proceedings have been instituted, and including any Indian reservation or lands belonging to or occupied by any tribe or group of Indians under the authority of the United States, or any Indian allotment while the title to the same is held in trust by the United States, or while the same shall remain inalienable by the allottee without the consent of the United States, leaves said fire without totally extinguishing the same, or permits or suffers said fire to burn or spread beyond his control, or leaves or suffers said fire to burn unattended, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six months, or both. (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 788; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §330016(1)(G), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147.) Historical and Revision Notes Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §107 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, §53, 35 Stat. 1908; June 25, 1910, ch. 431, §6, 36 Stat. 857; Nov. 15, 1941, ch. 472, §2, 55 Stat. 764). Words "without hard labor" which followed "six months" and preceded "or both" were omitted as unnecessary. (See reviser's note under section 1 of this title.) Enumeration of applicable condemnation statutes was deleted and section extended and made applicable to all lands in process of condemnation by the government. This does no violence to the intent of Congress and clarifies the section considerably. Other changes in phraseology were made. Editorial Notes Amendments 1994 —Pub. L. 103–322 substituted "fined under this title" for "fined not more than $500".
usc:us:8:1752

text: U.S.C. Title 8 - ALIENS AND NATIONALITY 8 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 8 - ALIENS AND NATIONALITY CHAPTER 15 - ENHANCED BORDER SECURITY AND VISA ENTRY REFORM SUBCHAPTER IV - INSPECTION AND ADMISSION OF ALIENS Sec. 1752 - Staffing levels at ports of entry From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §1752. Staffing levels at ports of entry The Immigration and Naturalization Service shall staff ports of entry at such levels that would be adequate to meet traffic flow and inspection time objectives efficiently without compromising the safety and security of the United States. Estimated staffing levels under workforce models for the Immigration and Naturalization Service shall be based on the goal of providing immigration services described in section 1356(g) of this title within 45 minutes of a passenger's presentation for inspection. (Pub. L. 107–173, title IV, §403(b), May 14, 2002, 116 Stat. 559.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service and Transfer of Functions For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service, transfer of functions, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of this title.
usc:us:7:368c

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 14 - AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS SUBCHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 368c - Omitted From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §368c. Omitted Editorial Notes Codification Section, act Mar. 2, 1887, ch. 314, §10, 24 Stat. 442, which was not reenacted by act Aug. 11, 1955, ch. 790, 69 Stat. 671, reserved the right to Congress to amend, suspend, or repeal any or all of the provisions of act Mar. 2, 1887. See section 361i of this title.
usc:us:34:10405

text: U.S.C. Title 34 - CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT 34 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 34 - CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT Subtitle I - Comprehensive Acts CHAPTER 101 - JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT SUBCHAPTER XVII - JUVENILE ACCOUNTABILITY BLOCK GRANTS Sec. 10405 - Guidelines From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §10405. Guidelines (a) In general The Attorney General shall issue guidelines establishing procedures under which a State or specifically 1 qualified unit of local government that receives funds under section 10404 of this title is required to provide notice to the Attorney General regarding the proposed use of funds made available under this subchapter. (b) Advisory board (1) In general The guidelines referred to in subsection (a) shall include a requirement that such eligible State or unit of local government establish and convene an advisory board to recommend a coordinated enforcement plan for the use of such funds. (2) Membership The board shall include representation from, if appropriate— (A) the State or local police department; (B) the local sheriff's department; (C) the State or local prosecutor's office; (D) the State or local juvenile court; (E) the State or local probation office; (F) the State or local educational agency; (G) a State or local social service agency; (H) a nonprofit, nongovernmental victim advocacy organization; and (I) a nonprofit, religious, or community group. (Pub. L. 90–351, title I, §1804, as added Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title II, §12102(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1865.) Editorial Notes Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796ee–4 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Prior Provisions A prior section 1804 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 103–322, title II, §20201(a)(3), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1820, and classified to former section 3796ee–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, related to applications by local governments, prior to the general amendment of part R of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 107–273. 1 So in original. Probably should be "specially".