839-005-0220 Housing Discrimination: Discrimination in Real Property Transactions Against Individuals Based on Disabilities (1) Individuals protected from discrimination on the basis of disability in real property transactions include any individual with a disability associated with a purchaser. (2) In addition to the prohibitions in OAR 839-005-0205, discrimination in real property transactions based on an individual’s disability includes, but is not limited to: (a) Failure to design and construct a covered multifamily dwelling as required by the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.); (b) Refusing to permit, at the expense of an individual with a disability, reasonable modifications of existing premises occupied or to be occupied by that individual if such modifications may be necessary to afford that individual full enjoyment of the premises, except that, in the case of rental, the landlord may, where it is reasonable to do so, condition permission for modification on the renter agreeing to restore the interior of the premises to the condition that existed before the modification, reasonable wear and tear excepted; (A) In the case of a rental, a disabled renter is only required to restore the interior premises to the condition that existed before the modification when the landlord required restoration as a condition to granting the disabled renter’s reasonable modification request. (c) Refusing to make reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, practices or services when such accommodations may be necessary to afford an individual with a disability equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling; (A) A housing provider may not require verification of the disability-related need for a requested accommodation if that need is readily apparent or otherwise known; (B) If a disability or a disability-related need for a requested accommodation is not readily apparent or otherwise known, the provider may request only information that is necessary to evaluate the disability-related need for the accommodation; (C) It is a violation of this section for a housing provider to refuse to permit a disabled person to live in a covered dwelling with an animal that mitigates one or more of the person’s disability-related needs, except when a specific animal poses a direct threat to the health or safety of other individuals and the threat cannot be eliminated or significantly reduced; and (D) A housing provider may not charge a resident or applicant deposits or other fees for keeping an animal covered under this section. (3) Direct Threat. A lessor or agent may engage in conduct otherwise prohibited by ORS 659A.145 when: (a) Leasing or rental of the subject property by an individual with a disability would constitute a direct threat to the health or safety of other individuals or would result in substantial physical damage to the property of others; and (b) No reasonable accommodation is possible that would eliminate or acceptably minimize the risk to health and safety. (4) A determination that a direct threat exists must rely on an individualized assessment that is based on reliable objective evidence (e.g., current conduct, or a recent history of overt acts posing a risk to health and safety). The assessment must consider: (a) The nature, duration and severity of the risk of injury; (b) The probability that injury will actually occur; and (c) Whether there are any reasonable accommodations that will eliminate the direct threat. (5) A lessor or agent must allow alterations of existing premises if the premises are occupied by or to be occupied by an individual with a disability, and the individual with a disability pays for the alterations, as provided in section 2 of this rule. (6) Receipt or alleged receipt of treatment for a mental disorder does not constitute evidence of an individual’s inability to acquire, rent or maintain property. (7) In the sale, lease or rental of real estate, a person may not disclose to any person that an occupant or owner of real property has or died from human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 659A.805 Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 659A.103 – 659A.142; 659A.145 & 659A.421 History: BLI 11-2015, f. & cert. ef. 8-4-15 BLI 8-2011, f. 10-13-11, cert. ef. 10-14-11 BLI 8-2010, f. & cert. ef. 2-24-10 BLI 43-2008, f. 12-3-08, cert. ef. 12-5-08 BLI 40-2008(Temp), f. 11-10-08, cert. ef. 11-12-08 thru 5-1-09 Reverted to BLI 36-2007, f. 12-27-07 cert. ef. 1-1-08 BLI 7-2008(Temp), f. 3-20-08, cert. ef. 3-25-08 thru 9-21-08 BLI 36-2007, f. 12-27-07 cert. ef. 1-1-08