410-172-0720 Prior Authorization and Re-Authorization for Residential Treatment (1) The Authority does not consider a request for a fixed episode of care or standardized length of stay to be medically appropriate. Requested length of stay shall be based on an assessment of individual need and the medical appropriateness of the proposed time for treatment. (2) Residential treatment shall be outcome-based and provide service and supports in a structured environment that allows the individual to successfully reintegrate into an independent community-based living arrangement. (3) Residential treatment is not intended to be used as a long-term substitute for lack of available supportive living environments in the community. Lack of appropriate and available supportive community living environments shall be addressed and documented in transition management and planning for the recipient. (4) Authority-licensed residential treatment programs are reimbursed for the provision of 1915(i) habilitative services as described in OAR 410-173-0015, rehabilitative behavioral health services as described in OAR 410-172-0660, substance use disorder services as described in OAR 410-172-0670, or habilitation or personal care services as described in OAR 410-172-0705. (5) The Division shall authorize admission and continued stay in residential programs based on the medical appropriateness of the request and supporting clinical documentation. (6) Prior authorization requests for admission and continued stay shall be reviewed and documented by the Authority or their contracted Independent and Qualified Agent (IQA) to determine: (a) The medical appropriateness for residential services; (b) The medical appropriateness of the recommended length of stay; (c) The medical appropriateness of the recommended plan of care; (d) The medical appropriateness of the licensed setting; and (e) The current level of need. (7) Prior authorization requests for admission and continued stay for a Secured Residential Treatment Facility (SRTF) shall be reviewed to confirm that the individual meets all the following criteria: (a) The individual does not require 24-hour hospital care and treatment; (b) The individual requires highly structured and secured environmental supports and supervision seven days per week and 24 hours per day in order to participate successfully in a program of habilitative and rehabilitative activities; and (c) Due to a mental illness and as evidenced by clinically documented instances of behaviors displayed within the last 90 days, the individual presents with one or more of the following: (A) Clear intention or specific acts of bodily harm to others; (B) Ideation of suicide with intent and ability if not in a secured environment or of self-harm posing significant risk of serious injury; (C) Inability to care for basic needs that results in worsening or development of a significant health condition, or the individual’s mental health symptoms impact judgment and awareness to the degree that the individual may place themselves at risk of imminent harm; or (D) Significant risk that the individual will not remain in a non-secured place of service to receive the services and supports necessary to stabilize the symptoms of a mental illness that pose a threat to the individual’s or others' safety and well-being. (8) If the Division determines that a residential service prior authorization request is not within coverage parameters, the provider shall be notified in writing of the basis for the decision and shall have ten business days to provide additional written documentation to support the medical appropriateness of the admission. (9) If the reconsidered decision is to uphold the denial, the provider, referral source and individual shall be notified in writing of the basis for the decision and the prior authorization shall be denied. (10) The provider may appeal any final decision through the Division administrative appeals process as described in OAR 410-120-1560 through 410-120-1875. (11) Upon denial of a prior authorization request for continued stay, the Division shall authorize payment for up to 60 days of continued stay for the purposes of supporting transition management for the recipient to plan any arrangements necessitated by the denial decision. (12) The Division shall determine re-authorization and authorization of continued stays based upon documentation of at least one of the following: (a) The recipient continues to meet all elements of medical appropriateness described in these rules; (b) That the treatment provided is resulting in measurable clinical outcomes but that the recipient is not sufficiently stabilized or yet developed the skills necessary to support transition to any other residential setting; or (c) The recipient develops new or worsening symptoms or behaviors that require continued stay in the current residential setting. (13) Requests for continued stay based on these criteria shall include documentation of ongoing reassessment and necessary modification to the current treatment plan or residential plan of care. Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 413.042 & 430.640 Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 413.042, 430.640, ORS 414.025, 414.065, 430.705 & 430.715 History: DMAP 31-2021, amend filed 07/16/2021, effective 07/26/2021 DMAP 4-2021, temporary amend filed 01/28/2021, effective 01/28/2021 through 07/25/2021 DMAP 8-2019, amend filed 03/27/2019, effective 04/01/2019 DMAP 94-2018, temporary amend filed 10/25/2018, effective 10/28/2018 through 04/25/2019 DMAP 32-2015, f. 6-24-15, cert. ef. 6-26-15 DMAP 85-2014(Temp), f. 12-24-14, cert. ef. 1-1-15 thru 6-29-15