Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Edward J. CRONIN, Defendant, Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2003-05-14
Citations: 62 F. App'x 369
Docket Number: No. 02-2240
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Edward J. CRONIN, Defendant, Appellant.
Judges: Before SELYA, Circuit Judge, COFFIN and PORFILIO, Senior Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 62
Pages: 369–370

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Edward J. CRONIN, Defendant, Appellant.
No. 02-2240.
United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit.
May 14, 2003.
Francis J. DiMento, with whom DiMento & Sullivan and Jason A. Kosow were on brief, for appellant.
Samuel W. Buell, Assistant United States Attorney, with whom Michael J. Sullivan, United States Attorney, was on brief, for appellee.
Before SELYA, Circuit Judge, COFFIN and PORFILIO, Senior Circuit Judges.
Of the Tenth Circuit, sitting by designation.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM.
At sentencing in this case, the defendant sought a downward departure on a number of stated grounds. Although these included several familiar departure categories, the district court said that "as a matter of law [it] ha[d] no power to grant [the] request for downward departure." In context, this statement partakes of the same inherent ambiguity as the comparable statement made by the same judge in United States v. Rodriguez, 327 F.3d 52 (1st Cir.2003). For all practical purposes, then, the disposition of this appeal is controlled by our opinion in Rodriguez. We therefore vacate the defendant's sentence and remand to the district court for further proceedings consistent with Rodriguez.
On remand, the district court may either essay a departure, making factual findings sufficient to justify such a step, or decline to depart and say, as to each of the proffered grounds for departure, whether its decision rests on a categorical rejection of the reason offered (because the court deems it legally unavailable) or whether, accepting or at least not categorically rejecting the ground, it thinks that "degree," lack of persuasive proof, or other considerations do not justify a departure. The district court should then resentence the defendant and, if either side is dissatisfied, that side can appeal so long as the sentencing determination entails an appeal-able issue.
We need go no further. We take no view, at this time, as to whether the facts proffered by the defendant would, if proven, justify the district court in departing downward. That judgment cannot be made in a vacuum, but, rather, requires particularized factual findings.
Vacated and remanded.