Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Wendy Annette MOORE, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2018-01-12
Citations: 708 F. App'x 793
Docket Number: No. 17-6869
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Wendy Annette MOORE, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: Before MOTZ, TRAXLER, and HARRIS, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 708
Pages: 793–794

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Wendy Annette MOORE, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 17-6869
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.
Submitted: December 29, 2017
Decided: January 12, 2018
Wendy Annette Moore, Appellant Pro Se. Michael Rhett DeHart, Nathan S. Williams, Assistant United States Attorneys, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Charleston, South Carolina, for Appellee.
Before MOTZ, TRAXLER, and HARRIS, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Wendy Annette Moore seeks to appeal the district court's order denying relief on her 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2012) motion. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of ap-pealability. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent "a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2012). When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484, 120 S.Ct. 1595, 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38, 123 S.Ct. 1029, 154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85, 120 S.Ct. 1595.
We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Moore has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability, deny leave to proceed in forma pauperis, and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED