Case Name: THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, Respondents, v. ERNEST KOHLER, Appellant
Court: Supreme Court of California
Jurisdiction: California
Decision Date: 1855
Citations: 5 Cal. 72
Docket Number: 
Parties: THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, Respondents, v. ERNEST KOHLER, Appellant.
Judges: 
Reporter: California Reports
Volume: 5
Pages: 72–72

Head Matter:
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, Respondents, v. ERNEST KOHLER, Appellant.
In cases of felony, ihe prisoner must be present during the whole of his trial, and. where depositions are read to a jury during his_absenee, a new trial will bo ordered.
The reading of evidence taken by deposition, although done after the'jury have retired, is as much a part of the trial as any other.
In favor of life, the strictest rule which has any sound reason to sustain it, will not be relaxed.
Appeal from the Tenth Judicial District, Nevada County.
The prisoner was tried and found guilty of murder. The facts pertinent to the issue are contained in the opinion of the Court.
Rowe & Dunn for Appellant.
The Attorney General for the People.

Opinion:
Heydenfeldt, J., delivered the opinion of the Court.
Bryan, J., concurred.
The bill of exceptions shows that after the jury retired, they returned and asked to hear read two depositions of witnesses of the defendant. The depositions were read to them, and this was done during the absence of the prisoner. The rule is familiar that the prisoner, in a case of felony, must be present during the whole of his trial; and reading evidence taken by deposition, although it was done after the jury had retired, is a part of the trial as much as any other. In favor of life, the strictest rule which has any sound reason to sustain it, will not be relaxed.
The judgment is reversed, and a new trial ordered.