Case Name: Durham, Administrator, v. Hudson, Administrator
Court: Supreme Court of Indiana
Jurisdiction: Indiana
Decision Date: 1853-12-12
Citations: 4 Ind. 501
Docket Number: 
Parties: Durham, Administrator, v. Hudson, Administrator.
Judges: 
Reporter: Indiana Reports
Volume: 4
Pages: 501–504

Head Matter:
Durham, Administrator, v. Hudson, Administrator.
Action for money bad and received. Pleas, payment and the statute of limitations. Replication to the latter plea, that the cause of action had been concealed, &c. Held, that the receipt of the money was admitted. Held, also, that the bar of the statute of limitations was admitted, and the question simply presented whether there had been a concealment which would take the case out of the statute.
In an action by an administrator to recover a debt due to the intestate, the declaration concluded “to the damage of the plaintiff, administrator as aforesaid,” &o. No objection was made to the declaration in the Oircuit Court, the counts showed plainly enough that the plaintiff was suing as administrator, and the judgment was rendered in the proper form. Held, that the judgment ought not to be disturbed.
The defendant, against whom a verdict was rendered, was present in person and by counsel, at the impanneling of the jury and at the trial, and upon a motion made by him to set aside the verdict and grant a new trial, no objection was made to the cause having been tried by an improper number of jurors. Held, that he could not, therefore, object, on error, that the cause was tried by eleven instead of twelve jurors.
In a civil case, the objection that a cause was tried by less than the competent number of jurors, will be held to be waived, as against the party who consented thereto.
The record of a cause stated that the jury that tried it was composed of twelve persons, but in enumerating the names, upon the assumption that each juror’s Christian name was intended to be prefixed, only eleven were mentioned. Held, that the presumption still was that the jury was composed of twelve persons.
ERROR to tbe Vigo Probate Court.
Monday, December 12.

Opinion:
Perkins, J.
Assumpsit by Hudson, administrator of John L. Walker, deceased, against Durham, administrator of William, Walker, deceased.
The declaration contains four counts. The first charges that at, &c., on, &c., in 1818, William Walker, deceased, received in Pennsylvania money belonging to said John L. Walker, deceased, which he had not paid over, &c., " to the damage of the said plaintiff, administrator as aforesaid," &c.
The second count charges that Durham was indebted to the plaintiff for money had and received by William Walker in his lifetime, &c.; and concludes "to the damage of said plaintiff as administrator aforesaid," &c.
The third count charges that William Walker, in his lifetime, was indebted to John L. Walker, in his lifetime, and alleges a promise of payment by William to John in the lifetime of both, a failure to comply with said promise, and also a failure by his administrator, since the death of said William, to pay, and concludes to the damage of "said plaintiff, administrator as aforesaid."
The fourth count is like the third.
The defendant pleaded payment and the statute of limitations.
Replications—to the first plea, denial of payment, and to the second, that the deceased, William Walker, concealed the fact that he had received the money,&c., and that since his death, his administrator had also concealed the fact. Rejoinder to the last replication, denying the con cealment. Issues. And, says .the record, "to try the issues herein, a jury is called as follows: John Crews, James S. Freeman, Alexander Conner, George H. Spencer, J. Gurthwait, Jesse McGath, Bebee Booth, David Rankin, Samuel R. Mann, H. H. Hager, A. Freehart, twelve good and lawful men, householders or freeholders of our said county, who being elected, tried and sworn," &c.
The verdict was for the plaintiff, and the defendant interposed a motion for a new trial, as follows:
" The defendant moves the Court for a new trial for the following reasons:
" 1. The Court erred in admitting evidence at the instance of the plaintiff.
"2. The jury took with them papers which had not been proved and given in evidence before them.
"3. The verdict is contrary to the evidence and the law."
The Court overruled the motion, and rendered judgment on the verdict.
By the pleadings, the reception of the money by William Walker was admitted, and the plea of payment was not proved.
By the pleadings, the bar of the statute of limitations was admitted, and the question made upon the concealment of the cause of action which might take the case out of the statute.
This was a question for the jury, and was decided by them upon the evidence. Their decision was not so clearly wrong as to authorize us to disturb it on the proofs.
It is urged that the declaration is bad, because some of the counts do not conclude to the damage of the plaintiff "as" administrator-, but conclude "to the damage of the plaintiff administrator as aforesaid," omitting the "as" before the word administrator.
No objection was made to this declaration in the Court below. The counts all show plainly enough that the plaintiff was suing as administrator, and the proper judgment was rendered. We shall not disturb the judgment on this ground.
J. P. Usher, for the plaintiff.
A. Kinney, for the defendant.
It is also objected that the record shows a trial by a jury of eleven instead of twelve men.
The defendant and his counsel were present at the impannelling of the jury, and accepted it. They were present during the trial and made no objection; and in their motion for setting aside the verdict and granting a new trial, the defect in the jury was not mentioned. If, therefore, there were but eleven jurors, it would seem clear that the defendant had consented to that number; and his consent, at least in a civil case, would cure the error.
But we do not know that there were not twelve jurors. The record says there were twelve, and gives a number of names as composing the twelve. The clerk may, in making up the record, accidentally have omitted one, and he may not. More than twelve names are given, and unless every man must be presumed to have at least two names, there may be twelve men named in the record as jurors. We do not know that such a presumption would be allowed to prevail against the positive statement in the record, and think it should not. Bebee may be one man and Booth may be another.
An immaterial point is made in regard to the admission of evidence.
Per Curiam.
The judgment is affirmed, with 1 per cent, damages and costs.