Case Name: Marshall and others against Lowry
Court: Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Jurisdiction: Pennsylvania
Decision Date: 1820-10-30
Citations: 6 Serg. & Rawle 281
Docket Number: 
Parties: Marshall and others against Lowry.
Judges: 
Reporter: Reports of cases adjudged in the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (Sergeant & Rawle)
Volume: 6
Pages: 281–282

Head Matter:
Marshall and others against Lowry.
Monday, October 30,
In Error.
WRIT- of error to Huntingdon county.
In delivering the opinion of the Court, the Chief Justice has rendered unnecessary any other statement of the case.
When notice of the time and place of appointing bitratora for’'" a" dcfendarbitrators under the act of 20th March, 1810, has been served on two only, out of three defendants, the prothonotary has no authority
The plain^er"thare are three defendants on whom, process ^ ^lev“ and proceed ofhertwo; and arbitrators a-two'itismvneoU3,
J. Riddle, for the plaintiffs in error.
Shippen and W. R. Smith, contra. .

Opinion:
Til gum an C. J.
Lowry, the plaintiff below, issued a summons against Marshall, Patton, and Moore, to recover a debt founded on their joint assumption. The sheriff returned the summons, served, that is, as I understand, served on all the defendants. Ón this, the plaintiff entered a rule of re-n ° , . , , . . , ference, and appointed a time to choose arbitrators at the , office of the prothonotary. At the time appointed, it was proved that notice was served on Marshall and Patton, two of the defendants, and they not appearing, the prothonotary, as agent of the defendants, proceeded to appoint arbitrators, who made an award in favour of the plaintiff for 368 dollars debt, and 13 dollars 55 cents interest, in the whole 371 dollars 55 cents ; which award was returned to the prothonotary, and entered according to the act of assembly. It does not appear that the defendant, Moore, ever appeared, either in Court or before the arbitrators ; nor is it quite certain whether the was made against all three defendants, or only against Marshall and Patton who did appear; the words of the award being, that the defendants pay to the plaintiff, &c. The prothonotary had no right to appoint arbitrators for the three defendants, because notice had not been served on Moore. Neither was it in the power of the plaintiff to drop Moore and go on against the other two defendants. By the practice of our Courts, if one of the defendants cannot be found, and the sheriff so re- . turns, the plaintiff may proceed against the others ; but he cannot proceed against some and omit others on whom the writ has been served. So that in whatever light this recprd is viewed ; whether the award is against all three, or only two of the defendants, there is error. It is the opinion of the Court, therefore, that the judgment should be reversed.
Judgment reversed.