Case Name: Jose Daniel AVILA-MEDRANO, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2010-05-20
Citations: 379 F. App'x 702
Docket Number: No. 05-76971
Parties: Jose Daniel AVILA-MEDRANO, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.
Judges: Before: CLIFTON and BYBEE, Circuit Judges, and KORMAN, District Judge.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 379
Pages: 702–703

Head Matter:
Jose Daniel AVILA-MEDRANO, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.
No. 05-76971.
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Submitted May 4, 2010.
Filed May 20, 2010.
Christopher J. Stender, Esq., Deniz S. Arik, Stender & Pope, PC, Phoenix, AZ, for Petitioner.
CAC-District Counsel, Esq., Office of the District Counsel, Department of Homeland Security, Los Angeles, CA, Ronald E. Lefevre, Chief Counsel, Office of the District Counsel, Department of Homeland Security, San Francisco, CA, David V. Bernal, Attorney, Russell J.E. Verby, Esq., U.S. Department of Justice Civil Div./Office of Immigration Lit., Washington, DC, for Respondent.
Before: CLIFTON and BYBEE, Circuit Judges, and KORMAN, District Judge.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).
The Honorable Judge Edward Korman, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
Petitioner Jose Daniel Avila-Medrano seeks review of a Final Administrative Removal Order issued by the Department of Homeland Security ("the Department") on December 1, 2005. On February 11, 2004, the Department initiated expedited removal proceedings against Avila under 8 U.S.C. § 1228(b), finding that he was subject to removal under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(2)(A)(iii) for having been convicted of an aggravated felony offense in Arizona.
Although we do not have jurisdiction "to review any final order of removal against an alien who is removable by reason of having committed a criminal offense covered in section . 1227(a)(2)(A)(iii)," 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(C), we do have jurisdiction over "constitutional claims or questions of law raised upon a petition for review," 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(D). In his opening brief, Avila did not contest that his conviction under Ariz.Rev.Stat. Ann. § 13-1203(A)(2) and 13-1204(A)(2) qualified as an aggravated felony under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(2)(A)(iii) He has therefore waived this argument, and we do not consider it on appeal. See Smith v. Marsh, 194 F.3d 1045, 1052 (9th Cir.1999) ("[Arguments not raised by a party in its opening brief are deemed waived.").
Avila argues that the Department's discretion to place some aggravated felons in expedited removal proceedings under 8 U.S.C. § 1228(b) and other aggravated felons in general removal proceedings under 8 U.S.C. § 1229a violates his Fifth Amendment right to equal protection. This argument is foreclosed by United States v. Calderon-Segura, 512 F.3d 1104 (9th Cir.2008), in which we held, "a rational basis exists for granting the Attorney General discretion to place some non-[lawful permanent resident] aggravated felons into expedited removal proceedings and others into potentially more lenient general removal proceedings . [T]he decision of Congress was . a rational first step towards the legitimate goal of rapidly removing criminal aliens. We therefore conclude that 8 U.S.C. § 1228(b)(1) does not violate equal protection." Id. at 1107-08 (citations omitted).
Likewise, "the agency's failure to advise [Avila] of discretionary relief that he was statutorily barred from obtaining neither violated his due process rights, nor was it prejudicial." Id. at 1108.
AFFIRMED.
disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.