Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Paris D. ST. JOHN, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2007-03-07
Citations: 222 F. App'x 379
Docket Number: No. 06-10869
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Paris D. ST. JOHN, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: Before KING, WIENER, and OWEN, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 222
Pages: 379–379

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Paris D. ST. JOHN, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 06-10869
Conference Calendar.
United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.
March 7, 2007.
Michael Gill, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of Texas, Dallas, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Adrienne Urrutia Wisenberg, Solomon L. Wisenberg PLLC, Washington, DC, for Defendant-Appellant.
Before KING, WIENER, and OWEN, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM:
Appealing the Judgment in a Criminal Case, Paris D. St. John raises arguments that are foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998), which held that 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) is a penalty provision and not a separate criminal offense. The Government's motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, and the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.