Case Name: Ramon Corona, Appellant, v. City of New York et al., Respondents
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 2012-11-20
Citations: 100 A.D.3d 541
Docket Number: 
Parties: Ramon Corona, Appellant, v City of New York et al., Respondents.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 100
Pages: 541–542

Head Matter:
Ramon Corona, Appellant, v City of New York et al., Respondents.
[954 NYS2d 92]

Opinion:
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Larry S. Schachner, J), entered March 12, 2012, which granted defendants' motions for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Dismissal of the complaint was warranted in this action where plaintiff was injured while participating in a recreational softball game. As plaintiff was running, he stepped in a rut in the field and injured his leg. It is well established that "by engaging in a sport or recreational activity, a participant consents to those commonly appreciated risks which are inherent in and arise out of the nature of the sport generally and flow from such participation" (Morgan v State of New York, 90 NY2d 471, 484 [1997]). Here, plaintiff assumed the risk of injury by voluntarily participating in the sport of softball and the risks inherent in the sport include those associated with the construction of the playing surface (see Lincoln v Canastota Cent. School Dist., 53 AD3d 851, 852 [3d Dept 2008]). The game was played on a natural surface and plaintiff had the experience to know that imperfections might be present, and indeed, may have been created or increased over the course of the game (compare Furnari v City of New York, 89 AD3d 605, 606-607 [1st Dept 2011]).
We have considered plaintiffs remaining arguments and find them unavailing. Concur — Mazzarelli, J.E, Sweeny, Moskowitz, Renwick and Freedman, JJ.