Case Name: Margaretha Hering, Appellant, v. The Land & Mortgage Company, Bohemia, of the City of New York, Respondent
Court: New York Supreme Court
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 1907-03
Citations: 53 Misc. 644
Docket Number: 
Parties: Margaretha Hering, Appellant, v. The Land & Mortgage Company, Bohemia, of the City of New York, Respondent.
Judges: 
Reporter: New York Miscellaneous Reports
Volume: 53
Pages: 644–645

Head Matter:
Margaretha Hering, Appellant, v. The Land & Mortgage Company, Bohemia, of the City of New York, Respondent.
Stipulations — Relief from stipulations — Grounds for relief.
Appeal by the plaintiff from a judgment and order of the Municipal Court of the city of New York, ninth district, borough of Manhattan.
M. Strassman, for appellant.
Chas. Melville Weeks, for respondent.

Opinion:
Per Curiam:
This action was brought to recover $500 damages for personal injuries. The cause came on for trial October 9, 1906, and the defendant made default. An inquest was thereupon taken and judgment rendered on the same day for $25 in favor of the plaintiff. At defendant's request the plaintiff agreed to open the default and restore the case to the calendar for trial October 30, 1906, upon the payment of $10. This stipulation was in writing and was filed October lti, 1906. On October 30, 1906, plaintiff was in court with her witnesses and ready to proceed. Defendant, however, asked to be relieved of its stipulation opening the default and offered to pay the $25 theretofore awarded upon the inquest. The plaintiff objected to this motion of the defendant, but the court granted the motion on the full payment of the judgment taken by default and from this order the plaintiff appeals. " The authority of the court to relieve a party from a stipulation is the exercise of a judicial discretion which may not be invoked without cause shown." Morris v. Press Pub. Co., 98 App. Div. 143. There is nothing in the record to show that the stipulation was thoughtlessly or improvidently made. Indeed there is no fact shown from-which we can infer any reason for setting aside this stipulation. At the time the stipulation was set aside, plaintiff's right to move to vacate the judgment for insufficiency, under section 254 of the Municipal Court Act and, of course, her right to appeal were gone. She is thus actually forced to accept $25 from the defendant and end the litigation. She relied upon the defendant's promise to retry the issues and gave up her right to move to vacate the judgment. The harsh inequality of the situation is thus obvious. The court below had no authority to disregard the stipulation. The order, however, is not an appealable one. White v. Lawyers Surety Co., 84 N. Y. Supp. 247; Pascello v. Brooklyn Hgts. R. R. Co., 26 Misc. Rep. 412.
The appeal will, therefore, be dismissed without costs; and the appellant should move in the court below to set aside the order appealed from and to restore the case to the calendar for trial.
Present: Gildersleeve, Davis and Hendrick, JJ.
Anneal dismissed, without costs.