Case Name: Patricia A. GREGORY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO; et al., Defendants-Appellees
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2016-11-03
Citations: 670 F. App'x 533
Docket Number: No. 15-55665
Parties: Patricia A. GREGORY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
Judges: Before: LEAVY, GRABER, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 670
Pages: 533–534

Head Matter:
Patricia A. GREGORY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO; et al., Defendants-Appellees.
No. 15-55665
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Submitted October 25, 2016
Filed November 3, 2016
Patricia A. Gregory, Pro Se.
James Chapin, Esquire, Senior Deputy County Counsel, Office of County Counsel, San Diego, CA, for Defendants-Appellees.
Before: LEAVY, GRABER, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
Former California state prisoner Patricia A. Gregory appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing her 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging access-to-courts claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 341 (9th Cir. 2010). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Gregory's access-to-court claim stemming from her direct criminal appeal and habeas petition because Gregory failed to allege facts sufficient to show that she suffered actual injury as a result of defendants' conduct or policies. See Lewis v. Casey, 518 U.S. 343, 348-49, 354-55, 116 S.Ct. 2174, 135 L.Ed.2d 606 (1996) (setting forth actual injury requirement); see also Monell v. Dep't of Soc. Servs., 436 U.S. 658, 691, 98 S.Ct. 2018, 56 L.Ed.2d 611 (1978) (setting forth requirements for municipal liar bility).
The district court properly dismissed Gregory's access-to-courts claim stemming from the State Bar decision against her because Gregory has no constitutional right of access to the courts to litigate an unrelated civil claim. See Simmons v. Sacramento Cty. Superior Court, 318 F.3d 1156, 1159-60 (9th Cir. 2003) (explaining that "a prisoner has no constitutional right of access to the courts to litigate an unrelated civil claim").
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.