Case Name: CHILSON v. CLEVENGER
Court: Michigan Court of Appeals
Jurisdiction: Michigan
Decision Date: 1968-06-25
Citations: 12 Mich. App. 56
Docket Number: Docket No. 3,675
Parties: CHILSON v. CLEVENGER.
Judges: McGregor, P. J., and A. 0. Miller, J., concurred.
Reporter: Michigan appeals reports; cases decided in the Michigan Court of Appeals.
Volume: 12
Pages: 56–58

Head Matter:
CHILSON v. CLEVENGER.
1. Contracts — Building Contractors — Requirement op License.
No person engaged in the business of a residential building or alteration contractor may bring or maintain an action for the collection of compensation for the performance of any act or contract for which a license is required without alleging and proving that he was duly licensed at all times during such performance (PA 1965, No 383, §§ 1, 16).
2. Same — Unlicensed Building Contractors — Right to Maintain an Action.
The statutory prohibition on actions to eolleet compensation by unlicensed building contractors extends to actions for reasonable value of materials and services as well as to actions on an express contract (PA 1965, No 383, §§ 1, 16).
3. Same — Unlicensed Building Contractors — Right to Maintain Action.
Statute requiring residential building and alteration contractors to be licensed and forbidding actions to recover compensation for services rendered while unlicensed is not constitutionally defective (PA 1965, No 383).
References por Points in Headnotes
[1-3] 13 Am Jur 2d, Building and Construction Contracts §§ 108, 130, 131.
Appeal from Genesee, Freeman (Donald R.), J.
Submitted Division 2 February 29, 1968, at Lansing.
(Docket No. 3,675.)
Decided June 25, 1968.
Complaint by Emanuel Roy Cbilson and Donald J. Cbilson against Dick D. Clevenger and Donna Clevenger, bis wife, to recover tbe unpaid value of materials and services expended in performing a contract to build a house. Accelerated judgment for defendants. Plaintiff appeals.
Affirmed.
Cline é Cline, for plaintiffs.
Dale A. Riher, for defendants.

Opinion:
J. H. G-illis, J.
Plaintiffs, building contractors, agreed to and undertook the construction of a* residence for defendants. The parties had a falling out and broke off dealings before the house was completed. Plaintiffs brought this action to recover for the value of their materials and services over and above the amount defendants already paid on the contract. Prior to filing their answer, defendants moved for accelerated judgment (GCR 1963, 116.1) on the theory that plaintiffs were not licensed as residential builders and, therefore, under the terms of the residential building contractors' act, were precluded from bringing an action, PA 1965, No 383, § 16 (MCLA, § 338.1516, Stat Ann 1968 Cum Supp § 18.86 [116]). The trial judge granted judgment for the defendants and this appeal followed.
Plaintiffs challenge the trial court's ruling on the theories that (1) plaintiffs are not within the statute because they sue for the reasonable value of their materials and services and not upon an express contract, and (2) that the statute is constitutionally defective in denying equal protection of the láws and in bearing no reasonable relation to the. public health, safety or welfare.
These challenges are answered by looking to the terms of section 16 of the act and by our decision in Tracer v. Bushre (1966), 3 Mich App 494, citing in particular Alexander v. Neal (1961), 364 Mich 485.
Affirmed. Costs to appellees.
McGregor, P. J., and A. 0. Miller, J., concurred.
Section 16 provides in pertinent portion: "No person engaged in the business or acting in the capacity of a residential builder and/or residential maintenance and alteration contractor may "bring or maintain any action in any court of this state for the, collection of compensation for the performance of any act or contract for which a license is required hy this act without alleging and proving that he was duly licensed under this act at all times during the performance of such act or contract." (Emphasis supplied.)
Affirmed, 381 Mich 282.