Case Name: Agar et al. v. Haines
Court: New York City Court
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 1888-05-16
Citations: 1 N.Y.S. 212
Docket Number: 
Parties: Agar et al. v. Haines.
Judges: 
Reporter: West's New York Supplement
Volume: 1
Pages: 212–213

Head Matter:
Agar et al. v. Haines.
(City Court of New York, Special Term,.
May 16, 1888.)
Bail—In Civil Arrests—Right to Increase Amount.
The bail given by the defendant pursuant to the order of arrest Under Code Civil Proc. N. Y. § 561, providing that the judge granting an order of arrest shall fix the bail, cannot be increased, because it does not cover plaintiffs’ claim, since there can be but one arrest of the same defendant, at the same time, for the same cause.
On motion to increase defendant’s bail.
Wm. 0. Campbell, for plaintiffs and the motion. A. Edward Woodruff, for defendant, opposed.

Opinion:
McAdam, C. J.
At the time of commencing the action, the plaintiffs obtained an order to arrest the defendant, in which bail was fixed at'$100. ' The plaintiffs' claim is $149.37, and the bail ought to have been fixed at about $250. The defendant is defending the action, and the plaintiffs now move to increase the bail so as to cover their claim and the probable costs. There, is no warrant for this practice to be found in the law relating to civil arrests. The statute requires that the judge granting the order shall fix the amount of, bail, (Code, Civil Proc. § 561;) and while there is express authority given to the defendant to apply to reduce the amount, or to. increase the security given by the plaintiff, (Code, Civil Proc. § 567,) there is no authority given to a plaintiff to apply to increase the bail given by the defendant pursuant to the command of the order under which he is arrested. The defendant is constructively under arrest now, (being on bail,) and there cannot be two . arrests of the same defendant in the same action, for the same cause, at the same time. The practice contended for by the plaintiffs would, if adopted, permit cumulative arrests on the installment plan,—a scheme which has not as yet commended itself to legislative or judicial sanction. It follows that the motion to increase the bail, or to strike out the defendant's answer if he does not assent thereto, must be denied, with $10 costs to the defendant, to abide the event.