Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Javier NATIVIDAD-HERNANDEZ, also known as Noe Hernandez-Lopez, also known as Robert Anthony Escobedo, also known as Joe Hernandez-Lopez, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2007-05-02
Citations: 226 F. App'x 416
Docket Number: No. 06-11144
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Javier NATIVIDAD-HERNANDEZ, also known as Noe Hernandez-Lopez, also known as Robert Anthony Escobedo, also known as Joe Hernandez-Lopez, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: 
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 226
Pages: 416–416

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Javier NATIVIDAD-HERNANDEZ, also known as Noe Hernandez-Lopez, also known as Robert Anthony Escobedo, also known as Joe Hernandez-Lopez, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 06-11144
Conference Calendar.
United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.
May 2, 2007.
Denise B. Williams, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of Texas, Lubbock, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Sherylynn Ann Kime-Goodwin, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Federal Public Defender’s Office, Northern District of Texas, Lubbock, TX, for Defendant-Appellant.
Before HIGGINBOTHAM, WIENER, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM:
Appealing the Judgment in a Criminal Case, Javier Natividad-Hernandez raises arguments that are foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998), which held that 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) is a penalty provision and not a separate criminal offense. The Government's motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, and the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.