Case Name: In the Matter of Milana Tarnavsky, Petitioner, v. Esther M. Morgenstern, as Justice of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Respondent
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 2007-04-17
Citations: 39 A.D.3d 762
Docket Number: 
Parties: In the Matter of Milana Tarnavsky, Petitioner, v Esther M. Morgenstern, as Justice of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Respondent.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 39
Pages: 762–762

Head Matter:
In the Matter of Milana Tarnavsky, Petitioner, v Esther M. Morgenstern, as Justice of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Respondent.
[832 NYS2d 444]

Opinion:
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of the respondent, Esther M. Morgenstern, a Justice of the Supreme Court, Queens County, dated August 16, 2006, which summarily adjudged the petitioner guilty of criminal contempt of court, and a determination of the respondent dated September 6, 2006, which again summarily adjudged the petitioner guilty of criminal contempt of court and sentenced her to a term of imprisonment of 10 days. By order to show cause dated September 7, 2006, enforcement of the determinations was stayed.
Adjudged that the petition is granted, on the facts, without costs or disbursements, and the determinations are annulled.
Summary contempt adjudication was not warranted under the circumstances of this case (see Judiciary Law § 755). The petitioner's conduct did not disrupt or threaten to disrupt the proceedings, nor did it destroy or undermine, or tend seriously to destroy or undermine, the dignity of the court so that the court was unable to continue to conduct its normal business in an appropriate way (see Judiciary Law § 750 [A]; 22 NYCRR 701.2 [a]; Matter of Greenberg v Starkey, 20 AD3d 419, 420 [2005]; Matter of Brunetti v Gary, 300 AD2d 583, 583 [2002]). Accordingly, both summary contempt adjudications must be annulled. Schmidt, J.P., Crane, Skelos and Fisher, JJ., concur.