Case Name: Jose P. Mejia ABARCA, Petitioner, v. John D. ASHCROFT, Attorney General of the United States, Respondent
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2003-01-10
Citations: 54 F. App'x 249
Docket Number: No. 02-2251
Parties: Jose P. Mejia ABARCA, Petitioner, v. John D. ASHCROFT, Attorney General of the United States, Respondent.
Judges: 
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 54
Pages: 249–250

Head Matter:
Jose P. Mejia ABARCA, Petitioner, v. John D. ASHCROFT, Attorney General of the United States, Respondent.
No. 02-2251.
United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit.
Submitted Dec. 26, 2002.
Decided Jan. 10, 2003.
Before McMILLIAN, FAGG, and BOWMAN, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM.
Guatemalan citizen Jose Mejia Abarca petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) affirming an Immigration Judge's denial of his asylum application. For reversal Mejia Abarca argues that the Immigration Judge erred in questioning the validity of his evidence, that respondent did not show conditions in Guatemala have changed since his arrival in the United States, and that he had demonstrated both past persecution and a well-founded fear of future persecution. For the reasons discussed below, we deny the petition.
We agree with the BIA that Mejia Abarca did not show past persecution or a well- founded fear of future persecution. The discrete incidents to which he testified were not sufficient to constitute persecution, and he did not show a connection between incidents involving family members and his support for a political candidate more than eight years ago. See Regalado-Garcia v. INS, 305 F.3d 784, 787-88 (8th Cir.2002); Nyonzele v. INS, 83 F.3d 975, 983 (8th Cir.1996). We also conclude that respondent was not required to show improved country conditions because Mejia Abarca did not establish past persecution. See Kratchmarov v. Heston, 172 F.3d 551, 553 (8th Cir.1999).
Accordingly, we deny the petition for review.