Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Miguel HERNANDEZ-MUNGUIA, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2013-03-13
Citations: 511 F. App'x 627
Docket Number: No. 10-17537
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Miguel HERNANDEZ-MUNGUIA, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: Before: SILVERMAN, GOULD, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 511
Pages: 627–628

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Miguel HERNANDEZ-MUNGUIA, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 10-17537.
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Argued and Submitted Dec. 6, 2012.
Filed March 13, 2013.
Jared C. Dolan, Phillip A. Talbert, John K. Vincent, Office of the U.S. Attorney, Sacramento, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Joseph J. Wiseman, Esquire, Law Offices of Joseph J. Wiseman, Davis, CA, for Defendant-Appellant.
. Miguel Hernandez-Munguia, Taft, CA, pro se.
Before: SILVERMAN, GOULD, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
Federal prisoner Miguel Hernandez-Munguia appeals the district court's judg ment denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion to vacate, alter, or set aside his sentence. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253(a). We review a district court's denial of a § 2255 motion de novo, see United States v. Manzo, 675 F.3d 1204, 1209 (9th Cir.2012). We affirm.
Hernandez-Munguia was charged and convicted of, inter alia, conspiracy to manufacture methamphetamine (count one) and conspiracy to possess a listed chemical with knowledge, or having reasonable cause to believe, that it would be used to manufacture methamphetamine (count two). He contends that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by failing to object to counts one and two as multiplici-tous. The district court concluded that Hernandez-Munguia could not demonstrate prejudice because he received a concurrent sentence for counts one and two, and prejudice does not result from the collateral consequences of an extra conviction under Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984) (to demonstrate ineffective assistance of counsel, defendant must show that counsel's representation was deficient and that counsel's deficient representation resulted in prejudice). The district court alternatively concluded that even if Hernandez-Munguia could demonstrate prejudice, counts one and two were not multi-plicitous.
Ninth Circuit case law establishes that multiple convictions carry adverse collateral consequences in the Strickland context. See People of the Territory of Guam v. Torre, 68 F.3d 1177, 1180 (9th Cir.1995). The Supreme Court has "never applied a distinction between direct and collateral consequences to define the scope of constitutionally 'reasonable professional assistance' required under Strickland." Padilla v. Kentucky, 559 U.S. 356, 130 S.Ct. 1473, 1481, 176 L.Ed.2d 284 (2010).
Nonetheless, we conclude that, even assuming counts one and two were multiplic-itous, Hernandez-Munguia did not demonstrate that his counsel's representation fell below an objective standard of reasonableness. Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687-89, 104 S.Ct. 2052 (courts apply strong presumption that counsel's conduct falls within wide range of reasonable professional assistance; tactical decisions are entitled to high degree of deference). Here, defense counsel's closing argument suggests a tactical choice to forgo an objection based on multiplicitous charges. Further, the advantage of prevailing on such an objection, even if valid, may have been viewed as negligible.
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.