Case Name: GOODRICH v. GILLIES et al.
Court: New York Supreme Court, General Term
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 1894-11-16
Citations: 31 N.Y.S. 76
Docket Number: 
Parties: GOODRICH v. GILLIES et al.
Judges: 
Reporter: West's New York Supplement
Volume: 31
Pages: 76–78

Head Matter:
(82 Hun, 18.)
GOODRICH v. GILLIES et al.
(Supreme Court, General Term, First Department
November 16, 1894.)
Mechanics’ Liens—Notice.
Under Consolidation Act (Laws 1882, c. 410) section 1825, which provides that a notice of lien for materials, etc., furnished for any public work by the city of New York shall state “the amount of the demand after deducting all just credits, offsets,” etc., and that the materials were actually used in the work, the right to a lien for materials actually used is not defeated by claiming through mistake a lien for materials which were not used in the work. Gaskell v. Beard (Sup.) 11 N. Y. Supp. 399, followed.
Appeal from special term, New York county.
Action by John I. Goodrich against John Gillies and the mayor, etc., of the city of New York to foreclose an alleged lien on moneys in the hands of the comptroller of said city, due from the city to defendant Gillies on a contract between him and the city to build a pier and bulkhead at the foot of Bivington street, East river. The lien is claimed under section 1831 of chapter 410 of the Laws of 1882, which gives a lien to parties furnishing materials, etc., towards the performance of public works done by the city of New York. From a judgment in favor of plaintiff, defendant Gillies appeals.
Affirmed.
Argued before VAN BRUNT, P. J., and FOLLETT and PARKER, JJ.
Thomas F. Magner, for appellant.
George S. Hastings, for respondent.

Opinion:
PARKER, J.
This suit, which has for its purpose the foreclosure of a lien upon moneys in the hands of the comptroller of the city of New York, due from the city to the defendant Gillies upon a contract to build a pier and bulkhead at the foot of Bivington street, East river, has been subjected to some reverses on its way to a final determination. A judgment rendered in favor of the plaintiff by the special term was reversed in this court, because of the absence of a finding that the materials for which plaintiff had recovery were furnished towards the performance or completion of the contract with the city, or that any portion of them was used in the execution and completion of such contract. Goodrich v. Gillies, 62 Hun, 479, 17 N. Y. Supp. 88. The retrial also resulted favorably to the plaintiff, but, an appeal being taken to this court, it was reversed on the ground that the plaintiff, with full knowledge of the facts, filed a notice of lien for a larger sum than the agreed price of the materials used by the defendant in the performance of his contract with the city. Id., 66 Hun, 422, 21 N. Y. Supp. 400. The special term, upon a third trial, again rendered a judgment in favor of the plaintiff, and it is now the subject of review. The record agrees with the former one in so far as it was made to appear that the lien was filed for a larger amount than was due to the plaintiff for materials which were actually used in the work which was the subject of contract between the defendant and the city. The findings of fact, however, upon which this judgment is founded are materially different in an important respect, and so is the evidence tending to support them. One finding is to the effect that the "plaintiff had reason to believe that all of the materials described in said notice of lien had been actually used by the defendant John Gillies in the completion of the contract of said defendant John Gillies with the defendants the mayor, aldermen, and commonalty of the city of New York." The next finding asserts that plaintiff had been so informed by Ms agent, and the third that the plaintiff believed at the time of making and filing the notice that it was in all respects true. These findings bring the case within the authority of Gaskell v. Beard, 58 Hun, 101, 11 N. Y. Supp. 399, where it was held that, while the statute (Laws 1882, c. 410, § 1825) provides that the notice shall give "the amount of the demand after deducting all just credits, offsets," etc., still if, without fraudulent intent, and through mistake, an error be made in stating the amount of the demand, the lien may be enforced notwithstanding the error. It follows that the judgment must stand, unless it is the duty of the court to reverse the findings of fact to which we have referred. With that thought in mind, we have attentively examined the evidence, and as a result have reached the conclusion that the rules which should guide this court in reviewing questions of fact protect the findings from reversal. The judgment should be affirmed, with costs. All concur.