Case Name: The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Donnell Wimms, Appellant
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 2000-05-08
Citations: 272 A.D.2d 420
Docket Number: 
Parties: The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Donnell Wimms, Appellant.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 272
Pages: 420–421

Head Matter:
The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Donnell Wimms, Appellant.
[708 NYS2d 692]

Opinion:
—Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Spires, J.), rendered July 23, 1998, convicting him of robbery in the second degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
The court correctly refused to permit the defendant's mother to testify to the confessions the defendant's brother made to her. The defense counsel failed to demonstrate that the defendant's brother was unavailable (see, e.g., People v Anderson, 153 AD2d 893). Moreover, there was insufficient evidence to assure the trustworthiness and reliability of the brother's out-of-court statements (see, e.g., People v Shortridge, 65 NY2d 309). Therefore, the confessions do not qualify as declarations against penal interest, and are inadmissible hearsay (see, People v Settles, 46 NY2d 154).
The defendant's remaining contentions are either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit. Santucci, J. P., McGinity, Luciano and Schmidt, JJ., concur.