Case Name: JACKSON v. JACKSON
Court: Oregon Supreme Court
Jurisdiction: Oregon
Decision Date: 1961-12-29
Citations: 230 Or. 143
Docket Number: 
Parties: JACKSON v. JACKSON
Judges: Before McAllister, Chief Justice, and Warner, Sloan, O’Connell and Brand, Justices.
Reporter: Oregon Reports
Volume: 230
Pages: 143–145

Head Matter:
Argued December 6,
affirmed December 29, 1961,
petition for rehearing denied February 13,1962
JACKSON v. JACKSON
367 P. 2d 433
Norman K. Winslow, Salem, argued the cause and filed briefs for appellant.
Thelma Chapman Fowler, Eugene, argued the cause and filed a brief for respondent.
Before McAllister, Chief Justice, and Warner, Sloan, O’Connell and Brand, Justices.

Opinion:
McAllister, c. j.
The defendant appeals from the denial of his motion asking for custody of the minor child of the parties.
The parties were married in Eoseburg, in 1954, and their child, Paul, Jr., was .born on June 22, 1955. In February 1957, plaintiff filed a suit for divorce in Lane county and was granted a divorce by default. The decree gave plaintiff custody of Paul, Jr. and required defendant to pay $50.00 per month for the support of the child.
A few months after the divorce plaintiff voluntarily gave Paul, Jr. to the defendant, who kept the child in his home at Eoseburg, for a period of about three years. During this interval no attempt was made to modify the decree of divorce which had given custody of the child to plaintiff. Plaintiff testified that she turned the child over to his father because she found it impossible from her wages and the support money paid by defendant to provide a home for herself, Paul, Jr., and a child by a former marriage, and to hire someone to care for Paul, Jr. while she was at work. According to plaintiff it was understood that she was to regain custody of the child as soon as she was able to provide a suitable home for him.
Plaintiff remarried and in 1960 was living with her husband on .an 80-acre tract near Eugene, which the couple were purchasing and on which they had built a modest home. In June, 1960, plaintiff went to Eoseburg, took Paul, Jr. from defendant's home and brought the child to her home near Eugene, where he has since remained.
Shortly after plaintiff took the child from his home, defendant filed a motion asking that the divorce decree be modified so as to give him permanent custody of Paul, Jr. The trial court after a hearing denied the motion, and defendant has appealed.
We have carefully reviewed the record and believe the order of the trial court should be affirmed. There is no .serious criticism of the care and attention given Paul, Jr. by his father during the three years the child was in his custody. The defendant was unmarried and employed a housekeeper to manage Ms home and care for Paul, Jr. and defendant's two daughters by a former marriage. Defendant was a good father and maintained a good home for Ms children.
On the other hand, there is no evidence that plaintiff is not a fit and proper person to have custody of her son, and no claim that she will not give Paul, Jr. both a good home and a mother's love. Defendant called as a witness Ms business partner who testified that plaintiff "did a fine job with the children", and "was a very fine influence on the children." In referring to the cMldren he apparently included Paul, Jr., plaintiff's other son and defendant's two daughters. As a witness defendant offered no criticism of the care given by plaintiff during their marriage to Paul, Jr. and his two daughters.
In a case of this kind we are particularly dependent upon the trial judge who had the advantage of seeing the parties and hearing their testimony. His determination that the welfare of the child will best be served by affirming the original award of custody to the plaintiff is "not to be lightly set aside." Bennehoff v. Bennehoff, 209 Or 224, 226, 304 P2d 1079.
The order of the trial court is affirmed.