Case Name: FULLER v. STATE
Court: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Jurisdiction: Texas
Decision Date: 1924-06-04
Citations: 264 S.W. 953
Docket Number: No. 7882
Parties: FULLER v. STATE.
Judges: 
Reporter: South Western Reporter
Volume: 264
Pages: 953–954

Head Matter:
FULLER v. STATE.
(No. 7882.)
(Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
June 4, 1924.
Rehearing Denied June 27, 1924.)
On Motion for Rehearing.
Criminal law <@=>1077 — Filing of an affidavit of poverty to secure free transcript ineffective, where not brought to court’s attention.
Mere filing of affidavit of poverty required by Vernon’s Ann. Code Or. Proc. Supp. 1918, art. 845a, to secure making and delivery of a free transcript, was ineffective to perfect appeal, where it was not brought to the attention of the trial judge.
Appeal from District Court, Erath County; J. B. Keith, Judge.
Tom Fuller was convicted of robbery, and he appeals.
Affirmed.
Pat L. Pittman, of Stephenville, for appellant.
Tom Garrard, State’s Atty., and Grover C. Morris, Asst. State’s Atty., both of Austin, for the State.

Opinion:
DATTTMORE, J.
Appellant was convicted in the district court of Erath county of robbery, and his punishment fixed at 5 years in the penitentiary.
The record is before us without a statement of facts. There are 10 bills of exception in the transcript, only one of which bears the approval of the trial judge. The one so approved presents no error. There appears in the record an affidavit filed some 50 days after the adjournment of the trial term, setting up the inability of" appellant to pay for a statement of facts, and requesting that the court order one prepared for him; but this is not shown in any manner to have ever been brought to the attention of the trial court as is required by statute.
The record reflecting no error, we have no option- but to direct an affirmance of the judgment, which is doné.
On Motion for Rehearing.
Appellant seeks to have our judgment of affirmance set aside chiefly upon the proposition that the failure to have a statement of facts in record was through no fault of his. In the original opinion we did not set out the facts relative to said statement of facts at length.
This case was tried at the January, 1923, term of the court below, and, from the date on the application for continuance and the charge of the court as filed, it appears to have been tried about the 15th of January of said year. The trial term of said court adjourned on the 3d of March. Under article 845, Code Or. Proc., the appellant had 90 days in 'Which to have prepared and filed a statement of facts. It is contended that, because of his inability to pay for a statement of fact, and that, by making an affidavit of such fact, he should have been given said statement of facts. • Article 845a, Code Or. Proc. provides that, when one convicted of erime is not able to pay for the transcript or give' security therefor, he may make affidavit of such fact, and, upon the making and filing of Such affidavit, the court shall order the stenographer to make out such transcript and deliver the same. As stated above, the trial term of the court below adjourned on March 3d; in the transcript appears an affidavit, made by appellant on the 27th of April of the same year, setting up that he is without property or funds with which to pay for a transcript of the facts and is unable to give security therefor. As far as we 'can see from the record, nothing was ever done with said affidavit, except to file it with the clerk. Our authorities are uniform that, in order to entitle the appellant to an order directing the stenographer to make out a statement of facts in such case, it must affirmatively appear from the record- that the fact of making such affidavit was brought to the court's attention, and that thereafter either the court or the stenographer, was at fault in the matter. Nothing appears in this record to show that the court ever knew of the filing of the affidavit, or that he was asked to direct the stenographer to make out such statement of facts.
Appellant'filed a motion in this court on November 9, 1923, asking that the submission of the case in this court be postponed until December 12, 1923, in order to give him an opportunity to present to the trial court an application for a writ of mandamus to compel the stenographer to make out the statement of facts. The 90 days allowed by law in which such record should be filed in this court had then long expired, and nothing appeared in the record to show to us any negligence on the part of the trial court or stenographer. However an opinion was. not handed down in this, case until the 4th of June, 1924, more than a year after the case was filed with the clerk of this court, and up to the time of the handing down of the opinion we have been apprised of no action of the court below or effort to obtain any favorable action at the hands of the court below in the matter.
In support of appellant's motion for rehearing he presents affidavits purporting to show that he was represented by an attorney appointed to represent him in the court below, and for that reason, under the terms of article 846, Code' Or. Proc., he should have a statement of facts without paying- therefor. The matter in this light is almost exactly similar to the case of Andrews v. State, 91 Tex. Cr. R. 122, 237 S. W. 1113, in which this court held that in either case, viz., either where the affidavit is filed of inability to -pay the costs, or when an attorney was appointed to represent the defendant in a criminal action, there should be a showing setting up the facts and evidencing a request to the trial judge that he make an order directing the preparation and delivery of a statement of facts. The record before us shows that, after indictment, appellant did employ an attorney to represent him upon one trial of his case, but that thereafter said attorney declined to go further with the matter. Conceding that thereafter the court appointed another attorney to represent the appellant, it would not necessarily follow that he was not able to pay for a statement of facts, or that he. desired to rely upon the apparent right given him under article 846, Code Cr. Troc., to have a statement of facts upon application therefor, without payment. Having failed to bring the matter to the court's attention, we are of opinion in accord with that expressed by us in Andrews v. State, supra, that appellant has not shown himself entitled to a statement of facts without cost.
What we have just said disposes of appellant's contention, but we observe that he is not in jail, but was able to make a recognizance in the sum of $2,500 upon appeal to this court. In view of the fact that no contest of his affidavit was filed in the court below, the proposition of his ability to give security for the small cost of a statement of facts is not before us, but it appears altogether unlikely that one able to make a recognizance for the amount just mentioned would be unable to give security .for a few dollars to pay for a transcript upon appeal.
The motion for rehearing will be overruled.
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