Case Name: BENNETT v. STATE
Court: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Jurisdiction: Texas
Decision Date: 1915-10-27
Citations: 179 S.W. 713
Docket Number: No. 3746
Parties: BENNETT v. STATE.
Judges: 
Reporter: South Western Reporter
Volume: 179
Pages: 713–714

Head Matter:
BENNETT v. STATE.
(No. 3746.)
(Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
Oct. 27, 1915.)
1. Recobbs <&wkey;17—Supplying Lost Recobds —Change op Venue—Jueisbiction.
Where defendant was indicted in the district court of F. county and pleaded not guilty, and his motion for a change of venue to M. county was granted and the copies of the indictment, orders, etc., were certified and sent to the clerk of the M. county district court and were lost, the jurisdiction of the M. county district court attached, and it might take proceedings to substitute the lost papers.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Records, Cent. Dig. §§ 25, 26, 28-35, 43; Dec. Dig. r&wkey;> 17.]
2. Reooeds <&wkey;17 — Substitution op Lost Papees—N OTICB.
In view of Code Cr. Proc. art. 482, regulating when and how lost papers in a criminal case can be substituted and not expressly providing for notice to the accused, such papers can be substituted without notice and service thereof upon him; and, in any event, his appearance and answer' to a motion to substitute lost papers without such service amounted to a waiver of notice.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Records, Cent. Dig. §§ 25, 26, 28-35, 43; Dec. Dig.
3. INDICTMENT AND INFORMATION SUBSTITUTED Copy—Trial.
The fact that a substituted copy was not the indictment of a grand jury was no ground why accused could not be tried upon such copy.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Indictment and Information, Cent. Dig. §§ 77-82; Dec. Dig. <&wkey;>14.]
Appeal from District Court, McLennan County; Richard I. Munroe, Judge.
Horace Bennett was convicted of burglary of a private residence at night, and he appeals.
Affirmed.
W. E. Rogers, of Marlin, for appellant. O. C. McDonald, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

Opinion:
PRENDERGAST, P. J.
Appellant was convicted of the burglary of a private residence at night and his punishment assessed at 20 years in the penitentiary.
There is no statement of facts. Appellant has three bills of exceptions which will be considered together. In substance, they show that the appellant was duly indicted in the district court of Falls county where the offense was committed; that he was duly arrested, confined in jail, .made a motion for a change of venue which was assented to by the county attorney, and thereupon the court entered the proper order changing the venue to McLennan county, Tex., and ordered the sheriff to deliver him to the sheriff of McLennan county before the next term of the district court of that county. Before the order of change of venue was made, appellant was duly arraigned and pleaded not guilty. The district clerk of Falls county, in compliance with the statute, made properly certified copies of the indictment and other papers therein and also a proper certified copy of all the orders made in the district court of that county; that he sent the original papers and this properly certified transcript of the orders to the clerk of the district court of McLennan county, Tex. None of these papers were ever received by that clerk, but were shown to have been lost. .The county attorney of McLennan county duly, by a motion in writing, suggested the loss of said papers and made two motions, one to substitute the said certified copy of the orders of the district court of Falls county, and the other to substitute the indictment. To these respective motions he attached properly certified copies from the district clerk of Falls county of all of the said orders and of the said indictment. The court made all the proper orders in compliance with the statute and the decisions of this court, and substituted the said copy of orders from Falls county and the indictment. There is no suggestion or claim by the appellant that these papers, as substituted, were not absolutely correct in every particular.
He attacks the action of the district court of McLennan county in three particulars. First, he claims that because the'said papers from the district clerk of Falls county never reached the district clerk of McLennan county, but were lost in transit, the jurisdiction of the McLennan county court never attached, and that whatever proceedings to substitute the lost papers were necessary to be made in- the district court of Falls county, instead of McLennan county. This question has been expressly held against him in Berg v. State, 64 Tex. Cr. R. 612, 142 S. W. 884.
His second ground was that the court could not act on the county attorney's motions to substitute, unless and until he was duly served three days with notice thereof. He was present when the motions were acted upon by the court, and, before the court acted thereon, filed his objections to the court acting on the mattér on both of the grounds just mentioned. So far as notice to him is concerned, the statute regulating when and how lost papers in a criminal case can be substituted (article 482, C. C. P.), and the decisions thereunder do not provide that notice shall be served upon an accused before such lost papers can be substituted, and this court has expressly held that such papers can be substituted without such notice and service thereof upon him. Burrage v. State, 44 S. W. 169, and Id., 44 S. W. 1104. Even if it had been necessary to serve appellant with notice of the filing of these motions, his appearance and answer thereto, without such service, amounted to a waiver of notice and effected the same purpose as if he had been timely served with notice.
Appellant's only other ground is that he claimed that he could not be tried under the substituted copy of the indictment because that substituted copy was not the indictment of a grand jury. His contention is wholly untenable. We deem it unnecessary to discuss at any length either of the questions raised by appellant.
The judgment is affirmed.
<S=3For other cases see same topic and KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests and Indexes