Case Name: LOZANO v. STATE
Court: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Jurisdiction: Texas
Decision Date: 1918-06-19
Citations: 204 S.W. 323
Docket Number: No. 5079
Parties: LOZANO v. STATE.
Judges: 
Reporter: South Western Reporter
Volume: 204
Pages: 323–324

Head Matter:
LOZANO v. STATE.
(No. 5079.)
(Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
June 19, 1918.)
1. Criminal Law ®=>1120(6) — Afpeal — Statement oe Facts ob Biel of Exceptions — Evidence of Other Crimes — Presumption.
There being contingencies on which the stabbing of another by defendant, long before the trouble in question, would be admissible, and the presumption being of correct ruling, merits of the admission cannot be passed on, in the absence of statement of facts or bill of exceptions making the necessary showing as to the state of the evidence.
2. Criminal Law <S=>1126 — Appeaia-Record —Suspended Sentence.
That failure to suspend sentence may be complained of on appeal, the record must show defendant’s application for suspension, necessary under Vernon’s Ann. Code Or. Proc. 1916, art. 865c.
Appeal from District Court, Bexar County; W. S. Anderson, Judge.
Joe Lozano was convicted of assault with intent to murder, and appeals.
Affirmed.
Sid Overton, of San Antonio, for appellant. E. B. Hendricks, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

Opinion:
MOBB.OW, J.
Appellant under indictment for assault with intent to murder stands convicted with punishment assessed at confinement in the state penitentiary for a period of two years.
The record comes without statement of facts. There is one bill of exceptions, the substantial part of which we copy:
"Be it remembered that upon trial of the above numbered and entitled cause the state's witness Paul Hensen, being upon the stand, the witness was permitted, over objection of defendant, to testify the following facts, to wit: That about three years prior to the date of this trial, in a difficulty between witness Paul Hensen and defendant, defendant Joe Lozano stabbed said witness in the back with a knife; and defendant at the time it was offered objected to said testimony for the reason following, to wit, because said testimony was irrelevant, immaterial, and was calculated to, and did prejudice the minds of the jury against the defendant; further, that the same was calculated and did place the defendant's reputation and character in issue before the jury, when the same had not been placed in issue by the defendant himself."
We are not ahl'e to pass upon the merits of the contention suggested by the bill for the reason that the absence of statement of facts deprives us of the information from which we would be able to determine the admissibility of the testimony complained of. There are contingencies upon which such testimony would be admissible. For instance, the assault upon which the conviction is founded may have been directly related to the previous assault referred to in the bill. The suggestion therein that it bears upon the character of appellant, if correct, is not available for the reason that the court is not able to determine that there was not evidence in the case which made ⅜ admissible for the state to introduce evidence upon the character nor that this particular fact was not one relevant to some phase of the evidence making it legitimate testimony. In the absence of a statement of facts or bill of exceptions informing the court to the contrary, the presumption is indulged in favor of the correctness of the court's ruling. Branch's An. P. O. p. 132.
Appellant in his brief makes some reference to an application for a suspended sentence. Its applicability to the record is not apparent for the reason that we fail to find any reference to it in the record certified. The procedure on the subject is set out in article 865c, C. C. P. See Vernon's Crim. Stats, vol. 2, p. 859.
Finding no error in the record, the judgment is affirmed.
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