Case Name: In the Matter of the Claim of Daniela Javier, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 2008-02-28
Citations: 48 A.D.3d 1011
Docket Number: 
Parties: In the Matter of the Claim of Daniela Javier, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 48
Pages: 1011–1012

Head Matter:
In the Matter of the Claim of Daniela Javier, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
[853 NYS2d 187]

Opinion:
Carpinello, J.
Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed September 12, 2006, which ruled that claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment insurance benefits because her employment was terminated due to misconduct.
Claimant was discharged from her employment as a home health care worker after she tested positive for the use of cocaine following a drug test as part of her annual physical required by the employer. Claimant was initially disqualified by the Department of Labor from receiving unemployment insurance benefits as a result of being terminated for misconduct. An Administrative Law Judge subsequently overruled this determination and awarded claimant benefits. Following a hearing after the employer applied to have the matter reopened, the Administrative Law Judge granted the application and sustained the original determination denying benefits. This determination was affirmed on appeal by the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, prompting this appeal.
We affirm. "An employee's use of controlled substances which produces a positive result following a drug test has been held to constitute disqualifying misconduct" (Matter of Young [Commissioner of Labor], 28 AD3d 989, 989 [2006] [citations omitted]; accord Matter of Yott [Commissioner of Labor], 44 AD3d 1211, 1211-1212 [2007]). Here, contrary to claimant's contention, testimony of two representatives from the testing laboratory established that there was a proper chain of custody of her urine sample, which, along with the positive test result, provide substantial evidence to support the Board's decision (see Matter of Langley [Commissioner of Labor], 12 AD3d 753, 753 [2004]; Matter of Rizza [Commissioner of Labor], 288 AD2d 795, 795 [2001]). Moreover, claimant's conflicting version of the testing procedures, including contentions that the technician who testified at the hearing was not the technician who took her sample and the sample container was not sealed and labeled properly, presented a credibility issue for the Board to resolve (see Matter of Casey [Commissioner of Labor], 37 AD3d 964, 964-965 [2007]; Matter of Torres [Commissioner of Labor], 32 AD3d 1093, 1093 [2006], lv denied 8 NY3d 811 [2007]).
Cardona, EJ., Lahtinen, Malone Jr. and Kavanagh, JJ., concur. Ordered that the decision is affirmed, without costs.