Case Name: James F. Barbour et al, Trustees, v. John C. Gallagher et al.
Court: Hamilton County Circuit Court
Jurisdiction: Ohio
Decision Date: 1912-05
Citations: 15 Ohio C.C. (n.s.) 73
Docket Number: 
Parties: James F. Barbour et al, Trustees, v. John C. Gallagher et al.
Judges: Smith, P. J.; Swing, J., and Jones, J., concur.
Reporter: Ohio Circuit Court Reports (new series)
Volume: 15
Pages: 73–75

Head Matter:
DISTRIBUTION UNDER THE WILL OF JAMES S. ARMSTRONG.
Circuit Court of Hamilton County.
James F. Barbour et al, Trustees, v. John C. Gallagher et al.
Decided, May, 1912.
Wills — Determination as to Time for Distribution and as to the Persons Becoming Eligible to Participate Therein — Words and Phrases.
The designation “all iny sisters, nieces, nephews and my brother Frank,” as used in item 8 of the will under consideration, refers to the persons previously mentioned in said will as beneficiaries, and these beneficiaries having now all deceased the time for distribution has arrived, and the trustees under the will should now proceed to divide the property among the “then surviving children of my aforesaid nephews, nieces and of my brother Frank.”
Lmvrence Maxwell, Joseph W. O’Hara, J. B. Foraker, Wm. Worthington, Harmon, Colston, Goldsmith & Hoadly, Hoyt, D. <& W., Oscwr Stoehr and Guy W. Mallon, for the various heirs.
Smith, P. J.; Swing, J., and Jones, J., concur.

Opinion:
In the above case the court is asked to construe the last will and testament of James S. Armstrong, executed on the 22d day of March, 1878, probated on the 10th day of June, 1883, and recorded in Vol. 20, page 25, Hamilton county, Ohio, records, and particularly item 8 thereof.
Item 8 is as follows:
"When all my sisters, nieces, nephews and my brother Frank W. Armstrong who are hereinbefore made beneficiaries of the income and revenue arising from the real and personal property hereinbefore devised in trust shall have deceased, it is then my will that the successors of my hereinafter named executors and trustees or said executors and trustees themselves if then, living, shall proceed without delay to divide such real and personal property, or the proceeds thereof should it be found necessary to sell for cash a part or the whole of such property to carry out equitably the objects and purposes of this my last will and téstament, and to divide such property or the proceeds thereof into as many equal parts as there will be then surviving children of my aforesaid nephews, nieces and of my brother Frank W. Armstrong, and to make over, transfer and give to each one of said surviving children one of said equal parts, to have to hold the same absolutely forever. ' '
Under this item, who then are "all my sisters, nieces, nephews and my brother Frank W. Armstrong, who are hereinbefore made beneficiaries of the income and revenue arising from the real and personal property hereinbefore devised in trust," and at whose death such real and personal property shall be divided •
Clearly, "all my sisters, nieces, nephews and brother Frank W. Armstrong" mentioned in item 7 of said will, to-wit:' "My sister, Eliza Lee; my sister, Emily Dobyns; my sister, Amelia A. Mannen; my niece, Mary Eliza Gallagher; my niece, Sarah Collins; my niece, Laura Capron; my niece, Florence Lee Ward; my niece, Emily G. Dobyns; my nephew, Charles Collins ; my nephew, William Collins; my nephew, Richard Collins; my nephew, John Collins Lee; my nephew, William Rees Dobyns; my brother, Frank W. Armstrong."
The evidence discloses that each and all of the foregoing are now dead. This being so, in the opinion of the court the time for the distribution of the real and personal property mentioned in item 8 has arrived.
Among whom, therefore, should this real and personal property be distributed Í
The testator says, that his executors and trustees shall proceed without delay to "divide such property or the proceeds thereof into as many equal parts as there will be then surviving children of my aforesaid nephews, nieces and of my brother Frank W. Armstrong."
Who then are they ? Under the evidence they are as follows : John C., Mary S. and Eleanor Gallagher, children of testator's niece, Mary E. Gallagher; John'A., George A., Frank A. and Mary E. Collins, children of testator's nephew, Charles H. Collins ; Charles L., Thomas S. and John S. Collins, Amelia O. Ruggles, Hannah Collins de Chiara and Julia Collins Marvin, children of testator's nephew, William A. Collins; Mrs. Myrtilla Dobyns Cunningham, Emily Dobyns Long and James A. Dobyns, children of testator's nephew, William Rees Dobyns; and Mary A. Swigert, child of testator's brother Frank W. Armstrong.
The court feels certain that the construction of the will sought by counsel for Harriette A. Goodloe can not obtain, as testator did not intend to postpone the distribution of his estate beyond the time of the death of his specifically named sisters, nieces, nephews .and his brother, Frank W. Armstrong, and particularly so when he distinctly stated that when the distribution should take place, his estate should be divided into as many equal parts as there will be then surviving children of his aforesaid nephews, nieces and his brother, Frank W. Armstrong, for otherwise the child of Frank W. Armstrong, Mrs. Mary A. Swigert, would not take the share of the estate given to her.
• Considering the entire will, the number of specific legacies devised, the persons to whom these legacies are given and the relationship each bore to the testator, we are of the opinion that the foregoing conclusion reached as to the construction of the will in question is correct.
A decree may be taken in accordance herewith and similar to the decree below.