Case Name: Marcos C. GUILLEN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ROCHA, Correctional Officer, Defendant-Appellee
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2010-11-22
Citations: 404 F. App'x 191
Docket Number: No. 08-17308
Parties: Marcos C. GUILLEN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ROCHA, Correctional Officer, Defendant-Appellee.
Judges: Before: TASHIMA, BERZON, and CLIFTON, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 404
Pages: 191–192

Head Matter:
Marcos C. GUILLEN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ROCHA, Correctional Officer, Defendant-Appellee.
No. 08-17308.
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Submitted Nov. 16, 2010.
Filed Nov. 22, 2010.
Marcos C. Guillen, San Diego, CA, pro se.
Before: TASHIMA, BERZON, and CLIFTON, Circuit Judges.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
California state prisoner Marcos C. Guillen appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action, without prejudice, for failure to exhaust administrative remedies as required by the Prison Litigation Reform Act ("PLRA"), 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108, 1117 (9th Cir.2003) (dismissal for failure to exhaust administrative remedies); Barren v. Harrington, 152 F.3d 1193, 1194 (9th Cir.1998) (order) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)). We vacate and remand.
The district court determined at screening that Guillen did not properly exhaust administrative remedies because he stated in his complaint that he did not appeal his grievances to the highest level of administrative review. However, Guillen contends that prison officials improperly screened his grievances, preventing him from appealing to the highest level. We recently clarified that improper screening of an inmate's grievances renders administrative remedies "effectively unavailable" such that exhaustion is not required under the PLRA. Sapp v. Kimbrell, 623 F.3d 813, 826-27 (9th Cir.2010). Moreover, defendants bear the burden of raising and proving failure to exhaust administrative remedies. Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108, 1119 (9th Cir.2003). We therefore cannot say at this early juncture that Guillen failed to exhaust all available administrative remedies. See id. at 1120 ("A prisoner's concession to nonexhaustion is a valid ground for dismissal, so long as no exception to exhaustion applies.").
Guillen shall bear his own costs on appeal.
VACATED and REMANDED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.