Case Name: Douglas JOHNSON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. WYNDHAM VACATION OWNERSHIP INC, Defendant-Appellee
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2018-01-22
Citations: 710 F. App'x 311
Docket Number: No. 17-35186
Parties: Douglas JOHNSON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. WYNDHAM VACATION OWNERSHIP INC, Defendant-Appellee.
Judges: Before: REINHARDT, TROTT, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 710
Pages: 311–312

Head Matter:
Douglas JOHNSON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. WYNDHAM VACATION OWNERSHIP INC, Defendant-Appellee.
No. 17-35186
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Submitted January 16, 2018
Filed January 22, 2018
Douglas Johnson, Pro Se
Ryan P. Hammond, Kellie Anne Tabor, Attorneys, Littler Mendelson, P.C., Seattle, WA, for Defendant-Appellee
Before: REINHARDT, TROTT, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
Douglas Johnson appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing as a discovery sanction his action alleging federal claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion, Valley Eng'rs Inc. v. Elec. Eng'g Co., 158 F.3d 1051, 1057 (9th Cir. 1998), and we affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion by dismissing Johnson's action as a discovery sanction after first imposing a less drastic sanction and warning that noncompliance with discovery orders would result in dismissal. See id. (setting forth factors to be considered before dismissing under Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b)).
The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Johnson's request to appoint new counsel. See Palmer v. Valdez, 560 F.3d 965, 970 (9th Cir. 2009) (setting forth standard of review and the "exceptional circumstances" requirement).
We decline to exercise our discretion to review the denial of Johnson's motion for summary judgment on his ERISA claim. See Jones-Hamilton Co. v. Beazer Materials & Servs, Inc., 973 F.2d 688, 694 n.2 (9th Cir. 1992) (explaining exception under which the court may exercise its discretion to review a denial of summary judgment, which ordinarily is not appealable).
We reject as without merit Johnson's contentions that the district court sabotaged or retaliated against him by, among, other things, imposing a monetary sanction, or erred by failing to conduct a hearing on his former counsel's motion to withdraw.
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or documents and facts not presented to the district court. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009); United States v. Elias, 921 F.2d 870, 874 (9th Cir. 1990).
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.