Case Name: C.J. and E.J., In the Interest of D.K.R., A Child, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee
Court: Florida District Court of Appeal
Jurisdiction: Florida
Decision Date: 2011-04-13
Citations: 58 So. 3d 392
Docket Number: No. 1D10-5174
Parties: C.J. and E.J., In the Interest of D.K.R., A Child, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
Judges: PADOVANO and ROWE, JJ., concur.
Reporter: Southern Reporter, Third Series
Volume: 58
Pages: 392–393

Head Matter:
C.J. and E.J., In the Interest of D.K.R., A Child, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
No. 1D10-5174.
District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.
April 13, 2011.
Gary Baker, Callahan, for Appellant.
Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee; and Jody Greene, Yulee, for Ap-pellee.

Opinion:
WOLF, J.
Appellants seek review of an order granting appellee's unsworn Motion to Dismiss appellants' Petition for Dependency. We reverse because the factual allegations contained within the four corners of the pleading, when construed in favor of appellants, are legally sufficient to prove dependency pursuant to section 39.01(15), Florida Statutes (2010). See Dep't of Children & Families v. R.V., 917 So.2d 334 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005) (noting that motions to dismiss filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Juvenile Procedure 8.235(b) are akin to motions to dismiss for failure to state a cause of action in civil proceedings); Locker v. United Pharm. Group, Inc., 46 So.3d 1126, 1128 (Fla. 1st DCA 2010) (noting that a trial court must accept all factual allegations in the four corners of an initial pleading as true and must construe those facts in a manner favorable to the filing party when considering a motion to dismiss); C.J. v. Dep't of Children & Families, 756 So.2d 1108, 1110 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000) (finding Guardian Ad Litem's report was inadmissible hearsay).
REVERSED.
PADOVANO and ROWE, JJ., concur.
Had the motion to dismiss been sworn and filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Juvenile Procedure 8.235(c), the actions of the trial court may have been justified. It appears, however, the trial court made factual findings based on unsworn allegations.