Case Name: CLAY v. STATE
Court: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Jurisdiction: Texas
Decision Date: 1911-11-15
Citations: 150 S.W. 430
Docket Number: 
Parties: CLAY v. STATE.
Judges: 
Reporter: South Western Reporter
Volume: 150
Pages: 430–430

Head Matter:
CLAY v. STATE.
(Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
Nov. 15, 1911.
On Motion for Rehearing and to Reinstate, Oct. 16, 1912.)
1. Criminal Law (§ 1087 )—Appeal—Jurisdiction—Notice of Appeal.
Where the record shows no notice of appeal, the case will be dismissed on motion.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Criminal Law, Cent. Dig. §§ 2770-2781, 2794; Dec. Dig. § 1087. ]
On Motion for Rehearing and to Reinstate.
2. Criminal Law (§ 1131 )—Record—Cor-rection—Certiorari.
Where, on certiorari, the corrected record showed all the facts essential to confer jurisdiction on appeal, an order of dismissal previously entered will be set aside, and the cause reinstated.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Criminal Law, Cent. Dig. §§ 2971-2979, 2985; Dec. Dig. § 1131. ]
3. Intoxicating Liquors (§ 223 )—Informa-tion—Evidence—Issues, Proof, and Variance.
There is a fatal variance between an information charging that accused in prohibition territory sold intoxicating liquors to a certain person and proof that the sale was made to that person’s agent.
[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Intoxicating Liquors, Cent. Dig. §§ 263-274; Dec. Dig. § 223. ]
Appeal from San Augustine County Court; W. C. Ramsey, Judge.
Will Clay was convicted of crime, and he appeals.
Reversed and remanded.
See, also, 144 S. W. 280.
Foster & Davis, of San Augustine, for ap--pellant. C. E. Lane, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.
For other oases see same topic and section NUMBER.in Dec. Dig. & Am. Dig. Key-No. Series & Rep’r Indexes

Opinion:
PRENDERGAST, J.
The appellant was tried and convicted for violating the prohibition law, and his punishment fixed at a fine of ?100 and 20 days in jail.
The Assistant Attorney General has made a motion to dismiss the appeal for the following reasons: "There is no complaint in the record. The recognizance is not in manner and form as required by law, in that, instead of obligating the appellant to appear before the court and not depart without leave thereof, it does obligate him to depart without leave of the court. There is no order overruling motion for new trial. There is no notice of appeal, nor is there any order allowing time after adjournment to file facts and bills of exceptions. This case was tried in the county court, and the facts were not copied into the record, as is required by law."
The record bears out all of these grounds of this motion. Some of them might not be sufficient to dismiss the case, such as that there is no complaint in the record, and no order overruling the motion for new trial, and that the original statement of facts is' sent up, instead of copied in the record, as required by law; yet, as the record shows no notice of appeal, the coúrt cannot entertain jurisdiction, and the motion of the Assistant Attorney General is therefore sustained, and the cause dismissed.
On Motion for Rehearing and to Reinstate.
On proper application and the necessary showing, the court granted a writ of cer-tiorari herein, requiring the c-lerk of the court below to send up a perfect transcript of the record. This was properly done. By it all the criticisms of the previous record shown by the Assistant Attorney General's motion to dismiss were met, and the record, as now shown before us, properly shows all that the other did not Therefore the order of dismissal heretofore entered herein is set aside and vacated, and the cause is reinstated and now decided on its merits.
The complaint and information charge that the appellant made a sale of intoxicating liquor to F. E. Smith in violation of the prohibition law, which was then in force in said county. The uncontroverted testimony shows that the sale was made to W. P. Allen, and not to F. E. Smith. Appellant properly made and saved this point. What was said by Judge Harper in Miles v. State, 62 Tex. Cr. R. 530, 138 S. W. 398, is specially and peculiarly applicable to this case. It has been the uniform holding of this court, in all the decisions on the question, that where a sale of intoxicating liquors is made in prohibition territory directly to a party, even though he is the agent, and purchase for another, that the sale is made .to him, and not to his principal. That is the state of facts shown in this case. Miles v. State, 62 Tex. Cr. R. 530, 138 S. W. 398; Bruce v. State, 39 Tex. Cr. R. 26, 44 S. W. 852; Yakel v. State, 30 Tex. App. 391, 17 S. W. 943, 20 S. W. 205. Many other cases might be cited, but it is unnecessary.
The judgment is therefore reversed, and the cause remanded.