Case Name: Florens Fleurgin vs. Safety Insurance Company
Court: Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Jurisdiction: Massachusetts
Decision Date: 1993-12-07
Citations: 416 Mass. 503
Docket Number: 
Parties: Florens Fleurgin vs. Safety Insurance Company.
Judges: 
Reporter: Massachusetts Reports
Volume: 416
Pages: 503–504

Head Matter:
Florens Fleurgin vs. Safety Insurance Company.
Suffolk.
October 6, 1993.
December 7, 1993.
Present: Liacos, C.J., Wilkins, Abrams, & O’Connor, JJ.
Alice Olsen Mann (Karyn T. Hicks & Denise K. Cahalane with her) for the defendant.
Michael A. Paris for the plaintiff.

Opinion:
O'Connor, J.
This case is the third of three we consider today involving the definition of an "underinsured" automobile under a standard Massachusetts automobile insurance policy issued by the defendant, Safety Insurance Company. See Alguila v. Safety Ins. Co., ante 494 (1993); Safety Ins. Co. v. Laurent, ante 500 (1993).
The following facts are undisputed. The plaintiff, Florens Fleurgin, and two other individuals were injured in an automobile accident. The tortfeasor had in effect an automobile insurance policy with stated bodily injury limits of $10,000 per person and $20,000 per accident, and the tortfeasor's in surance company agreed to settle each of the three resulting claims for $6,666.66.
Fleurgin subsequently sought underinsurance benefits from her Massachusetts automobile insurance policy, issued by Safety, which had stated underinsurance limits of $10,000 per person and $20,000 per accident. Safety denied this claim on the ground that the tortfeasor's automobile was not underinsured under the policy and G. L. c. 175, § 113L(2). Fleurgin commenced an action seeking a declaration that she was entitled to underinsurance benefits. A judge in the Superior Court, relying on the decision in the Superior Court in Safety Ins. Co. vs. Ronald Laurent, Suffolk Superior Court, No. 90-3707 (July 20, 1992), and rejecting Safety's alternative argument that Fleurgin paid no consideration for under-insurance coverage, held that Fleurgin was entitled to recover up to $3,333 in underinsurance benefits from Safety to the extent she was able to establish that her actual damages exceed the amount previously recovered from the tortfeasor's policy.
Safety' appealed from the decision in the Superior Court, and we granted direct appellate review. We now hold, for the reasons stated in Alguila, supra, that the judge in the Superior Court incorrectly concluded that the tortfeasor's automobile was underinsured. Fleurgin was not entitled to underinsurance benefits from Safety since her stated under-insurance limits were identical to the tortfeasor's stated bodily injury liability limits.
Accordingly, we need not reach the question whether Fleurgin paid consideration for underinsurance coverage. We remand this case to the Superior Court for the entry of a declaratory judgment that Safety is not liable to Fleurgin for underinsurance benefits.
So ordered.