Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Linda Rose GAGNON, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2015-09-17
Citations: 616 F. App'x 332
Docket Number: No. 14-50119
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Linda Rose GAGNON, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: Before: O’SCANNLAIN, TROTT, and BYBEE, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 616
Pages: 332–333

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Linda Rose GAGNON, Defendant-Appellant.
No. 14-50119.
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Argued and Submitted Sept. 3, 2015.
Filed Sept. 17, 2015.
Jean-Claude Andre, Assistant U.S., Office of the U.S. Attorney, Los Angeles, CA, Robert J. Keenan, Assistant U.S., Jennifer L. Waier, Assistant U.S., Office of the U.S. Attorney, Santa Ana, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Todd William Burns, Burns & Cohan, Attorneys at Law, San Diego, CA, for Defendant-Appellant.
Before: O’SCANNLAIN, TROTT, and BYBEE, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
MEMORANDUM
Because the facts and circumstances of this case are well known to the parties, we repeat them here only as necessary to illuminate our decision.
Appellant Gagnon asserts that the district court had a sua sponte due process obligation to authorize the payment of Criminal Justice Act funds so that Dr. Sporty could be called as a witness in her defense. 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(e). Because Gagnon made no request for such funds, we review this issue for plain error.
The cases Gagnon cites to support her argument are not on point. Moreover, Dr. Sporty's capacity testimony would not have been consistent with the picture of her stable mental competence and the nature of the "no fraud" defense developed during the trial. Also, because of questionable factual representations she made to Dr. Sporty, his testimony may well have damaged her case. Accordingly, Gagnon has failed to demonstrate that the absence of Dr. Sporty's testimony affected her substantial rights, and the district court did not err by declining to allot Criminal Justice Act funds on its own initiative.
Gagnon's claim of instructional error has no merit, for two reasons. First, counsel agreed to the disputed instruction, and, second, the instruction itself is not infirm. United States v. Treadwell, 593 F.3d 990, 994, 996-99 (9th Cir.2010).
Given the nature of the transaction and Gagnon's relationship with the U.S. Province of the Religious of Jesus and Mary, Inc. ("RJM"), the district court's imposition of an abuse of trust sentencing adjustment under U.S.S.G. § 3B1.3 was appropriate. See United States v. Laurienti, 731 F.3d 967, 973-74 (9th Cir.2013).
As to the court's order of restitution to RJM, we discern no error. The amount expended as part of the investigation and prosecution of Gagnon's crime was reasonable and necessary. 18 U.S.C. § 3663A(b)(4); United States v. Waknine, 543 F.3d 546, 558-59 (9th Cir.2008).
AFFIRMED
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.