Case Name: The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jiya Canady, Appellant
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 1997-01-21
Citations: 235 A.D.2d 290
Docket Number: 
Parties: The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Jiya Canady, Appellant.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 235
Pages: 290–290

Head Matter:
The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Jiya Canady, Appellant.
[653 NYS2d 2]

Opinion:
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Robert Cohen, J.), rendered May 23, 1994, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of murder in the second degree and burglary in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a juvenile offender, to concurrent terms of 9 years to life and 3⅓ to 10 years, respectively, unanimously affirmed.
The verdict was supported by legally sufficient evidence and was not against the weight of the evidence, which established, inter alia, that, as defendant stood guard with a sawed-off shotgun, the codefendant entered and remained in the area behind the counter of the grocery store where the cash register was located, an area that was not open to the public. There is no requirement that such a nonpublic area be separately secured or occupied (Penal Law § 140.00 [5]).
The evidence adduced at the suppression hearing established that the arresting officer had probable cause to arrest defendant and to search his clothing, wherein a spent shotgun shell was recovered. The arresting officer saw the eyewitness point to and identify defendant and was informed by a fellow officer that the witness had positively identified defendant as being one of the perpetrators. Moreover, under the circumstances, the eyewitness's pointing out of defendant, by itself, clearly signified that defendant was a participant in the crime.
Defendant's remaining contentions are without merit. Concur—Wallach, J. P., Nardelli, Tom, Mazzarelli and Andrias, JJ.