Case Name: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Perdro HIDALGO, a.k.a. Pedro Hidalgo, a.k.a. Peter Hidalgo, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez-Hidalgo, a.k.a. "Petey", a.k.a. "El Flaco", Samuel Olivera, a.k.a. El Bobo, Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendants-Appellants; United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendant-Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 1999-12-08
Citations: 197 F.3d 1108
Docket Number: Nos. 96-4298, 97-5310 and 97-5316
Parties: UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Perdro HIDALGO, a.k.a. Pedro Hidalgo, a.k.a. Peter Hidalgo, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez-Hidalgo, a.k.a. “Petey”, a.k.a. “El Flaco”, Samuel Olivera, a.k.a. El Bobo, Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendants-Appellants. United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendant-Appellant.
Judges: Before EDMONDSON and BARKETT, Circuit Judges, and COHILL , Senior District Judge.
Reporter: Federal Reporter 3d Series
Volume: 197
Pages: 1108–1109

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Perdro HIDALGO, a.k.a. Pedro Hidalgo, a.k.a. Peter Hidalgo, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez, a.k.a. Pedro Alvarez-Hidalgo, a.k.a. “Petey”, a.k.a. “El Flaco”, Samuel Olivera, a.k.a. El Bobo, Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendants-Appellants. United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Andres Campillo, a.k.a. Andy, Defendant-Appellant.
Nos. 96-4298, 97-5310 and 97-5316.
United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit.
Dec. 8, 1999.
G. Richard Strafer, Miami, FL, for Hi-dalgo.
Rhonda A. Anderson, Miami, FL, for Olivera.
Harriett R. Galvin, Phillip DiRosa, Miami, FL, for Plaintiff-Appellee in docket Nos. 96-4298 and 97-5316.
Eduardo I. Sanchez, Asst. U.S. Atty., Miami, FL, for Plaintiff-Appellee.
Dawn Bowen, Asst. U.S. Atty., Howard M. Srebnick, Miami, FL, for Plaintiff-Ap-pellee in docket No. 97-5310.
Before EDMONDSON and BARKETT, Circuit Judges, and COHILL , Senior District Judge.
Honorable Maurice B. Cohill, Jr., Senior U.S. District Judge for the Western District of Pennsylvania, sitting by designation.

Opinion:
BARKETT, Circuit Judge:
Appellants Peter Hidalgo, Samuel Oliv-era, and Andres Campillo appeal their convictions and sentences on multiple federal drug and firearm charges. For a variety of .reasons, each appellant seeks to have his conviction overturned and his sentence vacated. Based upon the record in this case, and having considered the arguments of the parties, we find no reversible error.
We find one sentencing issue meriting discussion. Appellants contend that the district court erred in enhancing their sentence by two levels for "restraint of a victim" under § 3A1.3 of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines. The victim in this case was a co-conspirator who was suspected of betraying the other defendants, and who rejoined the conspiracy after he was released. The appellants argue that, as a matter of law, a co-conspirator may not be considered a victim under this provision in the guidelines. We disagree, finding that the guideline provision allowing enhancement for restraint of a victim contemplates the restraint of any victim, co-conspirátor or otherwise. Accordingly, we affirm the appellants' convictions and sentences.
AFFIRMED.