Case Name: UNITED STATES of America v. Karin L. LONG, Appellant
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2006-06-08
Citations: 183 F. App'x 182
Docket Number: No. 05-2357
Parties: UNITED STATES of America v. Karin L. LONG, Appellant.
Judges: Before: McKEE and VAN ANTWERPEN, Circuit Judges, and POLLAK, District Judge.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 183
Pages: 182–183

Head Matter:
UNITED STATES of America v. Karin L. LONG, Appellant.
No. 05-2357.
United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit.
Submitted under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) March 28, 2006.
Opinion Filed: June 8, 2006.
Howard A. Schwartz, Brooklyn, NY, for Appellant.
Adam G. Safwat, Office of United States Attorney, Wilmington, DE, for United States of America.
Before: McKEE and VAN ANTWERPEN, Circuit Judges, and POLLAK, District Judge.
Honorable Louis H. Poliak, District Judge for the United States District Court of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, sitting by designation.

Opinion:
OPINION
POLLAK, District Judge:
Defendant-appellant Karin L. Long appeals the sentence entered on April 21, 2005, committing her to an eighteen-month
term of imprisonment. Because we write primarily for the parties, who are familiar with this case, we need not set forth the full factual or procedural history of this appeal.
In August 2004, Ms. Long executed a plea agreement and entered a plea of guilty to two counts of tax fraud. See Judgment, App. at 2 (indicating Ms. Long admitted violations of 26 U.S.C. § 7206(2) and 18 U.S.C. § 371). Given Ms. Long's offense level of 15 and criminal history category of 1, the United States Sentencing Guidelines recommended a term of eighteen to twenty-four months. Ms. Long thus received the minimum sentence recommended by the Guidelines.
Ms. Long now argues that the District Court judge did not make clear that he was aware of the advisory nature of the Guidelines or that he understood that he was free to depart from the Guidelines based on a defendant's unique circumstances. This court has jurisdiction to consider whether the District Court failed to recognize its authority to depart from the Guidelines. See United States v. Sally, 116 F.3d 76, 78-79 (3d Cir.1997). Contrary to Ms. Long's contentions, the record does not suggest that the District Court held the erroneous belief that it lacked such discretion. Rather, the transcript of the sentencing proceeding shows that the sentencing judge was aware of his discretionary powers. Nonetheless, he concluded that a sentence at the bottom of the Guidelines' range was most appropriate. See, e.g., Sentencing Hearing Transcript ("Transcript"), App. at 21-22 (considering the evidence submitted on Ms. Long's behalf but deciding to require a sentence within the Guidelines' range); see also id. at 12 (acknowledging defense counsel's observation that the Guidelines are now advisory).
Ms. Long further asserts that the failure of the District Court to depart from the Guidelines in the instant case was an abuse of discretion, in light of the information which was before the District Court. We review the sentence for reasonableness. See United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005). In the instant case, the District Court acknowledged Ms. Long's role as primary caretaker for her ill and disabled domestic partner. See, e.g., Transcript, App. at 15, 22. However, the District Court did not find that the circumstances were so exceptional as to merit a sentence below the Guidelines' range. See id. at 22; cf. U.S.S.G. § 5H1.6 ("[F]amily ties and responsibilities are not ordinarily relevant in determining whether a departure may be warranted."). We find that the court contemplated the totality of the circumstances, and the resulting sentence was reasonable. Cf. 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). We will therefore affirm.
. Ms. Long observes that in exceptional circumstances, where a defendant plays an irreplaceable role in the life of a family member, a sentence below the Guidelines range may be deemed appropriate. Appellant's Brief at 6 (citing United States v. Gaskill, 991 F.2d 82 (3d Cir.1993)). She concedes that generally "using the factor of family circumstances is discouraged as a vehicle for downward departure." Id. at 5.