Case Name: Ryan JOSEPH, Petitioner-Appellant, v. FCI MIAMI, Jorge Pastrana (Warden), Federal Bureau of Prisons, Harley G. Lappin, Ronald Holt, United States of America, Respondents-Appellees
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2009-11-30
Citations: 353 F. App'x 408
Docket Number: No. 09-10936
Parties: Ryan JOSEPH, Petitioner-Appellant, v. FCI MIAMI, Jorge Pastrana (Warden), Federal Bureau of Prisons, Harley G. Lappin, Ronald Holt, United States of America, Respondents-Appellees.
Judges: Before BLACK, PRYOR and KRAVITCH, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 353
Pages: 408–409

Head Matter:
Ryan JOSEPH, Petitioner-Appellant, v. FCI MIAMI, Jorge Pastrana (Warden), Federal Bureau of Prisons, Harley G. Lappin, Ronald Holt, United States of America, Respondents-Appellees.
No. 09-10936
Non-Argument Calendar.
United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit.
Nov. 30, 2009.
Ryan O’Neal Joseph, Miami, FL, pro se.
Kathleen M. Salyer, Anne R. Schultz, Lisette M. Reid, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Miami, FL, for Respondents-Appellees.
Before BLACK, PRYOR and KRAVITCH, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM:
Ryan Joseph, a federal prisoner proceeding pro se, filed a habeas corpus petition and amended complaint alleging violations of his Eighth Amendment rights and naming as defendants the United States, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, and several individuals: Jose Pastrana, Harley Lappin, and Ronald Holt. The district court construed his petition as a Bivens action, and Joseph later filed an amended complaint bringing additional claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2674, and the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. § 702. The district court dismissed Joseph's complaint for failure to state a claim, 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii), and he now appeals the court's dismissal of his Eighth Amendment claims.
We review § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) dismissals de novo, viewing the allegations in the complaint as true. Douglas v. Yates, 535 F.3d 1316, 1319-20 (11th Cir.2008). The United States and its agencies are not proper defendants in a Bivens action. FDIC v. Meyer, 510 U.S. 471, 484-86, 114 S.Ct. 996, 127 L.Ed.2d 308 (1994); McCollum v. Bolger, 794 F.2d 602, 608 (11th Cir.1986). Accordingly, the district court's dismissal of Joseph's Eighth Amendment claims against the United States and the Bureau of Prisons was not in error, and we affirm this portion of the court's order.
With respect to the individual defendants, Joseph never properly served them with process. See Fed.R.Civ.P. 4. Consequently, the district court's discussion of the merits of Joseph's claims against them was unnecessary. Whereas a dismissal for failure to state a claim under § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) is ordinarily with prejudice, cf. Yates, 535 F.3d at 1320-22, a dismissal for insufficient service of process is without prejudice, Fed.R.Civ.P. 4(m). We therefore vacate the dismissal of Joseph's claims against the individual defendants under § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) and remand with instructions to dismiss them without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m).
AFFIRMED IN PART, VACATED IN PART, AND REMANDED.
. Joseph apparently intended to sue Raymond Holt, the Bureau of Prisons' Regional Director.
. Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Fed. Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388, 91 S.Ct. 1999, 29 L.Ed.2d 619 (1971).
.In his brief, Joseph does not challenge the dismissal of his FTCA and APA claims; he has therefore abandoned those issues on appeal. Rowe v. Schreiber, 139 F.3d 1381, 1382 n. 1 (11th Cir.1998).