Case Name: Edward Henry LOMBANA-CANO, Petitioner, v. U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondent
Court: United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Jurisdiction: United States
Decision Date: 2010-01-07
Citations: 360 F. App'x 70
Docket Number: No. 09-12418
Parties: Edward Henry LOMBANA-CANO, Petitioner, v. U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondent.
Judges: Before CARNES, MARCUS and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
Reporter: West's Federal Appendix
Volume: 360
Pages: 70–71

Head Matter:
Edward Henry LOMBANA-CANO, Petitioner, v. U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondent.
No. 09-12418
Non-Argument Calendar.
United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit.
Jan. 7, 2010.
Angel R. Matos-Gonzalez, Aponte & Associates, Orlando, FL, for Petitioner.
Terri Jane Scadron, Ernesto H. Molina, Jr., Yanal Harbi Yousef, Washington, DC, for Respondent.
Before CARNES, MARCUS and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.

Opinion:
PER CURIAM:
Edward Henry Lombana-Cano, a native and citizen of Colombia, petitions for review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals that denied his application for asylum under the Immigration and Nationality Act. INA § 208; 8 U.S.C. § 1158. The Board vacated the order of the immigration judge that had granted Lombana-Cano asylum as a victim of past persecution who also had a well-founded fear of persecution on account of his political opinion. We deny Lombana-Cano's petition.
Substantial evidence supports the finding of the Board that Lombana-Cano did not suffer past persecution or have a well-founded fear of future persecution on account of his political opinion. Lombana-Cano's encounters with members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia in which he was kidnapped, struck repeatedly, led through the jungle to meet with a guerilla leader, and received death threats did not amount to persecution because he was not seriously harmed. See Silva v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 448 F.3d 1229, 1237 (11th Cir.2006); Sepulveda v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 401 F.3d 1226, 1231 (11th Cir.2005). Even if these encounters were persecution, the record does not compel a finding the abuse was inflicted due to Lombana-Cano's political opinion. Lombana-Cano testified that, while he was completing a mandatory social service internship, the Revolutionary Forces tried to recruit him to provide medical treatment for its members and to support their cause. " 'Persecution on account of . political opinion . is persecution on account of the victim's political opinion, not the persecutor's." Sanchez v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 392 F.3d 434, 437-38 (11th Cir.2004) (quoting INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S. 478, 482, 112 S.Ct. 812, 816, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992)). Lombana-Cano's argument that the Revolutionary Forces pursued him because he worked for the government could support an inference of persecution because of an imputed political opinion, but "the evidence equally supports an inference that he was threatened simply because of his refusal to provide [medical] services, and the record does not 'compel' this Court to hold otherwise." Rodriguez Morales v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 488 F.3d 884, 891 (11th Cir.2007).
Lombana-Cano's petition for review is DENIED.
PETITION DENIED.