Case Name: Old Colony Trust Company vs. Charles A. Landers & others
Court: Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Jurisdiction: Massachusetts
Decision Date: 1928-01-09
Citations: 262 Mass. 268
Docket Number: 
Parties: Old Colony Trust Company vs. Charles A. Landers & others.
Judges: 
Reporter: Massachusetts Reports
Volume: 262
Pages: 268–270

Head Matter:
Old Colony Trust Company vs. Charles A. Landers & others.
Middlesex.
November 28, 1927.
January 9, 1928.
Present: Rugg, C.J., Crosby, Carroll, Wait, & Sanderson, JJ.
G. E. Healey, for the respondents.
N. Leonard, for the petitioner.

Opinion:
Carroll, J.
On this motion for the framing of issues for a trial by jury, an offer of proof in writing was presented to the judge of probate. The motion was disallowed. The contestants, who were legatees under an earlier will, appealed.
The will in controversy was dated July 27, 1926. The testator was eighty-four years of age at the time of his death. He had been in good health for several years previous to his death, except that he suffered from rheumatism and the ordinary afflictions of old age. The contestants offered to show that about February, 1926, he began taking morphine because of the pain caused by rheumatism; that morphine was taken with the knowledge of his physician, and with the assistance of Mrs. Hogan at whose home he occupied a room for about five years before his death and to whom he gave the residue of his estate "in recognition of her faithful care of me"; that on July 26 or 27 the testator was very sick, and one of the contestants telephoned to the home of Mrs. Hogan and was told by her that the testator could not be seen; that on this day, about forty-eight hours before his death, the will was executed; that Dr. Trueman and Dr. Bond were present when the will was signed; that during the three or four weeks before his death the testator saw no one except Dr. Trueman, Dr. Bond, Mrs. Hogan and possibly members of her family. There was additional evidence which we do not think it necessary to recite in detail.
The issues were (1) Was the will executed according to law? (2) Was the testator of sound mind? (3) Was the execution of the will-procured by the fraud or undue influence of Catherine V. Hogan or Harmon S. Trueman or either of them?
We have examined the offer of proof and the statements contained therein. But giving to the decision of the judge of probate the weight to which it is entitled we see no reason for disturbing it. He was not plainly wrong, and in the exercise of a sound discretion could refuse to frame the issues. Union Trust Co. of Springfield v. Magenis, 259 Mass. 409. McMann v. Murphy, 259 Mass. 397. It is to be presumed that the judge in deciding as he did followed the principles stated in Fuller v. Sylvia, 240 Mass. 49. See Cook v. Mosher, 243 Mass. 149; Clark v. McNeil, 246 Mass. 250. There was no error in the decision of the Probate Court.
Order denying the motion affirmed.