Case Name: STATE OF FLORIDA v. OROZCO
Court: Florida Circuit Court
Jurisdiction: Florida
Decision Date: 1989-03-13
Citations: 37 Fla. Supp. 2d 208
Docket Number: Case No. 88-7518CF-10B
Parties: STATE OF FLORIDA v OROZCO
Judges: 
Reporter: Florida Supplement Second
Volume: 37
Pages: 208–209

Head Matter:
STATE OF FLORIDA v OROZCO
Case No. 88-7518CF-10B
Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, Broward County
March 13, 1989
APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL
Steven Hammer, Office of the State Attorney, for plaintiff.
Patrick Ratstatter, for defendant.

Opinion:
OPINION OF THE COURT
MEL GROSSMAN, Circuit Judge.
THIS CAUSE was considered by the Court on the Defendant's Motion to Suppress Evidence (Cocaine).
HEARING on the Motion was held in open Court on February 14, 1989.
THE COURT having considered the grounds for the Motion, taken testimony, heard argument of counsel, considered the Memorandum of Law filed by the State and Defendant and considered the applicable law finds:
The testimony of Detective Brezinski indicated that he and his partner were at the airport as part of a drug interdiction unit when they approached the Defendant.
After the Defendant passed through the magnetometer, Detective Hendrick asked if he could search the Defendant's carry-on baggage, which passed through the x-ray machine without incident. After receiving consent to do so, Detective Hendrick searched the baggage, but did not find any contraband. The Detective then approached the Defendant and asked to search his person. At this time the Defendant stepped back and Detective Brezinski testified that Detective Hendrick reached for the Defendant, grabbed the outer shirt and lifted same up thereby seizing the package that was taped to the Defendant's body.
The Defendant's actions in stepping back upon the Detective's request to search his constituted a nonverbal withdrawal of any consent that may have been given. Additionally, Detective Brezinski's testimony indicated that the unit was there for drug interdiction, consequently, Shapiro v State, 390 So.2d 344 (Fla. 1980), is inapplicable. Moreover, since Detective Hendrick searched the Defendant's carry on bags first, it is unreasonable to believe that the subsequent seizure of the contraband was actually a search for a weapon. Finally, although Merritt v State, 519 So.2d 36 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987), extended Shapiro by allowing a pat down for the dual purpose of discovering weapons or contraband, in the case sub judice, Detective Hendrick's actions in immediately grabbing for the Defendant and lifting his outer shirt when he stepped away did not constitute a limited pat down envisioned by Terry v Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968).
BASED on the foregoing findings and conclusions, it is hereby
ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Defendant's Motion to Suppress the evidence seized in this case is granted.
DONE AND ORDERED this 13th day of March, 1989.