Case Name: In the Matter of the Petition of Maynard N. Clement, as State Commissioner of Excise, Appellant, for an Order Revoking and Canceling Liquor Tax Certificate No. 5,292, Issued to Elise Ruehl, Respondent
Court: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division
Jurisdiction: New York
Decision Date: 1911-04-07
Citations: 144 A.D. 156
Docket Number: 
Parties: In the Matter of the Petition of Maynard N. Clement, as State Commissioner of Excise, Appellant, for an Order Revoking and Canceling Liquor Tax Certificate No. 5,292, Issued to Elise Ruehl, Respondent.
Judges: 
Reporter: Appellate Division Reports
Volume: 144
Pages: 156–158

Head Matter:
In the Matter of the Petition of Maynard N. Clement, as State Commissioner of Excise, Appellant, for an Order Revoking and Canceling Liquor Tax Certificate No. 5,292, Issued to Elise Ruehl, Respondent.
First Department,
April 7, 1911.
Intoxicating liquors—relocation Of certificate — allowing premises to . ■ .become disorderly.
Evidence in a proceeding! to revoke a liquor tax certificate upon the ground that the holder held permitted the premises to become disorderly, examined, and held, that!, the certificate should be revoked, and that a finding of the trial court Jthat the evidence was insufficient to establish the allegations of the petition was erroneous.
Appeal by the petitioner, Maynard N. 'Clement,.as State Commissioner of Excisje, from an order of the Supreme Court, made at the New York Special Term and entered in the office of the clerk of the county of New- York on the 5 th day of December, 1910, denying the petitioner’s motion to revoke a liquor tax certificate. ,
Herbert H. Kellogg, for the appellant.
William H. Baker, fpr the respondent.

Opinion:
Scott, J. :
This is a proceeding to revoke a liquor tax certificate upon the ground that the respondent, the holder of the certificate, had permitted the premises designated in said certificate "to ' become, be and remain disorderly, and did maintain such premises as a. place forj persons to visit for lewd, obscene and indecent purposes, and did keep and maintain the same as a disorderly house and a house of ill-fame, .and as a placó of public resort by lewd women and prostitutes to solicit for illicit sexual intercourse, whereby the decency of the neighborhood was habitually disturbed." ¡The proceeding was instituted by the State Commissioner of Excise-. The testimony adduced >by the petitioner was that of j several special agents of the excise department, and of some policemen. The former testified to occurrences which they! had observed on clivers occasions dur ing the months of February, March and April, 1910, and the policemen testified to the character of certain women whom they had seen on the premises. The learned justice-at Special Term, before whom the application was heard, accepted the testimony of the petitioner's witnesses as "substantially true," but considered that their evidence fell "far short of establishing that acts of disorder were so general as to warrant a finding that the premises were disorderly." We agree with him in accepting the evidence of the petitioner's witnesses, for there is nothing in the case to discredit them, but we cannot concur in his conclusion that such evidence is insufficient to establish the allegations of the petition. The evidence is of such a character that decency forbids any attempt even to summarize it. It is sufficient to say that it shows that the premises, which were under the management of an ex-prize fighter; were the resort of professed prostitutes, who plied their arts of invitation and seduction in the frankest and most disgusting manner under the very eyes of the employees of the place, who made no attempt to interpose restraint or reproof. A portion of the premises was filled up with partly inclosed booths or cubicles, well designed to lend themselves to the disorderly practices of the habitues, of the place, and which were apparently freely used for such purposes. In the face of such evidence as this it is of little moment that some apparently respectable people also, at times, resorted to the premises, or that some policemen who had occasion to visit the place never happened to see anything disorderly,, or that the manager and his employees testified that they had never observed any indelicate or improper actions on the part of any patrons. If the latter did not see it could only have been because they would not. Of course we are not influenced by the absurd suggestion, so often made in cases like the present, that this place was no worse than any other hotel, restaurant or other place of public resort, because the best of such places, no matter how carefully managed, may at times be visited by immoral persons. That is true, of course, but it is not true that such places would permit avowed prostitutes to openly ply their trade therein, which is precisely what was allowed in the present case. If such practices as were permitted in this place were permitted in any other, the liquor tax license of that other ought equally to be revoked.
. The order appealed from must1 be reversed, with ten dollars costs and. disbursements, and the prayer of the petitioner, granted, with costs, j
Ingraham, P. J., MIoLaughlin, Miller and Dowling, JJ., concurred.
Order reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and • prayer of petitioner granted, with costs.