Case Name: ALLEN v. DUVAL MOTOR COMPANY
Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Jurisdiction: Georgia
Decision Date: 1927-01-24
Citations: 36 Ga. App. 336
Docket Number: 17478
Parties: ALLEN v. DUVAL MOTOR COMPANY.
Judges: Jenkins, P. J., and Stephens, J., concur.
Reporter: Georgia Appeals Reports
Volume: 36
Pages: 336–337

Head Matter:
17478.
ALLEN v. DUVAL MOTOR COMPANY.
Decided January 24, 1927.
C. A. Christian, R. D. Smith, for plaintiff in error.
Ellis, Mitchell & Ellis, Steve F. Mitchell, contra.

Opinion:
Bell, J.
.Duval Motor Company recovered a judgment against T. C. Allen for a certain amount as balance of the purchase-price of an automobile. An execution based on this judgment was levied upon the defendant's property. The defendant paid the execution in full, with the exception of $100, and interposed an affidavit of illegality for the purpose of arresting the fi. fa. as to this balance. The affidavit alleged: In the sale of the automobile the plaintiff agreed "to service said car for a period of four months, and that, inasmuch as the deponent was not accessible to the service station of the said Duval Motor Company, that they agreed to pay to the nearest service station located to deponent the sum of $100 to have such service made, which was the McCaskill Auto Company, and which was a part of the consideration of the purchase of said car;" but after judgment against the defendant the plaintiff withdrew the service by notifying McCaskill Auto Company to discontinue it. The defendant, at the time of the trial in which the judgment was rendered against him, had no knowledge that the plaintiff "would not carry out its contract of servicing said car for the period as aforesaid." The service which the plaintiff contracted to furnish the defendant was reasonably worth $100. The plaintiff is a non-resident of the State of Georgia and has no property within this State "within the knowledge of the affiant." The court sustained the plaintiff's general demurrer to the affidavit of illegality, and the defendant excepted.
Even though the defendant did not know, prior to the judgment against him, that the plaintiff would discontinue the service which the plaintiff had promised to furnish for the automobile sold to the defendant, and even though the plaintiff may be liable to the defendant for a bleach of such promise, the court did not err in striking the affidavit of illegality. The defendant attempted to set up an unliquidated demand in his favor against a judgment demand in favor of the plaintiff in fi. fa., and this can not be done by an affidavit of illegality, notwithstanding the plaintiff in fi. fa. may not be a resident of this State and may have no property in this State. Leavel v. Frey, 133 Ga. 723 (66 S. E. 916); Register v. Southern States Phosphate &c. Co., 157 Ga. 561, 567 (122 S. E. 323); Wood v. Rome, 24 Ga. App. 115 (1 a) (100 S. E. 74). The remedy by an affidavit of illegality against an execution is purely statutory, and can not be employed to assert a right except as the statute provides. Cochran v. Whitworth, 21 Ga. App. 406 (2) (94 S. E. 609). There is no statute in this State by which an affidavit of illegality to a fi. fa. may ever be employed to offset a demand against the plaintiff for the breach of some promise or agreement.
Judgment affirmed.
Jenkins, P. J., and Stephens, J., concur.