Case Name: The State v. Carter Jones
Court: Supreme Court of North Carolina
Jurisdiction: North Carolina
Decision Date: 1828-12
Citations: 2 Dev. 48
Docket Number: 
Parties: The State v. Carter Jones.
Judges: 
Reporter: North Carolina Reports
Volume: 13
Pages: 48–49

Head Matter:
The State v. Carter Jones.
From Northampton.
An owner who has notice of a capital charge against his slave, in case of a conviction, is not only bound to pay the prison fees, but also the fee allowed by the act of 1797, {Rev. ch. 484) for carrying1 the sentence into execution.
Negro Charles, the property of the Defendant, had been convicted of a rape, and executed.
A question was made before his honor Judge Norwood. on the last circuit, whether the Defendant, as the owner of the slave, was liable to his prison charges, and to the lee of ten dollars allowed for carrying.,the sentence oí death into execution. Both questions were decided for the State, and the Defendant appealed.
Badger, for the Appellant.
R. U. Jones, Attorney-General, for the State.

Opinion:
Hall, Judge.
From the two acts of Assembly red ted in the case of the State v. Isaac, decided at this term, (vide the last case) the Defendant Jones, the owner of the slave, is liable for the costs of prosecution against him, because if the slave had been a free man, his estate would be liable.
With respect to the fee of £5 for executing Charles, if. is included I think in the costs of prosecution. In the act of 1797 {Rev. ch. 484,) amongst other fees to which the Sheriff is entitled for apprehending and carrying cri mináis to jail, ten shillings is allowed for carrying any sentence or decree of the Court into execution, where the convict is tobe corporally punished, and £5 for the cxe-cution and decent burial of any one.
Dec. 1828.
r-, , . , r , , . By the same act, provision is made for the payment of sucli fees by the State, provided they cannot he got out of the estate, or body of the prisoner. But it declai'es that no such claim shall be allowed, until a fieri facias shall have issued to the County in which the prisoner may be supposed to have owned property, and the Sheriffs return thereon, that nothing was to be found, nor until a capias ad satisfaciendum shall have issued, and if it was executed upon the body of the criminal, not until he discharged himself by taking the oath of insolvency. From this act it appears that the estate of the slave would be liable in case he was a free man, it fol lows of course that his owner is so.
Per Curiam: — Let the judgment be affirmed.