junyinc/NINJAL-Ainu-Folklore huggingface dataset:
Ainu: orano uturu ta a= kor ekasi ene hawean h_i.
Segmented: orano utur -u ta a= kor ekas -i ene haw -e -an h_i.
Gloss: then space|time_interval -POSS at 4.A= have grandfather|elder -POSS like_this voice -POSS -exist.SG thing|place|time
Translation: Sometimes, grandfather would say to me,
Ainu: "nuyna wa e kor an yak pirka."
Segmented: "nuyna wa e kor an yak pirka."
Gloss: hide and eat and exist.SG COMP be_good
Translation: "Hide this and eat it,"
Ainu: ene a= macihi oramsakka rok pa p ki pa kor orano oka =an.
Segmented: ene a= mac -ihi oramsak -ka rok pa p ki pa kor orano oka =an.
Gloss: like_this 4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS be_a_fool -CAUS PERF.PL PL thing|person do PL and then exist.PL 4.S
Translation: Those people who had looked down on my wife, stopped saying anything.
Ainu: a= hokuhu arke a= yasa apekor an hekaci a= kor wa
Segmented: a= hoku -hu ar -ke a= yasa apekor an hekaci a= kor wa
Gloss: 4.(A)= husband -POSS one|half -place 4.A= tear as_if exist.SG boy 4.A= have and
Translation: I gave birth to a boy who was just a copy of my husband. [lit. ‘the boy who was [as similar] as if a half of my husband had been torn out’]
Ainu: "makanak ki hine onne nispa an h_i ne humi ne kunak a= ramu wa,
Segmented: "makanak ki hine onne nispa an h_i ne humi ne kunak a= ramu wa,
Gloss: what do and be_old rich_man exist.SG thing|place|time COP NONVIS.EV COP going|expected|should.COMP 4.A= think and
Translation: "Here we thought an old man had come,
Ainu: "neun tek iki yakka sorekus a= eyaysitoma katu an. a= ki p,
Segmented: "neun tek i- ki yakka sorekus a= e- yay- sitoma kat -u an. a= ki p,
Gloss: how momentary? APASS- do although exactly 4.A= about.APPL- REFL- fear shape -POSS exist.SG 4.A= do but
Translation: “No matter what you do, you are dressed shamefully,
Ainu: kasi ta e= ari.
Segmented: kas -i ta e= ari.
Gloss: top -POSS at 2SG.A= put|place.PL
Translation: and put it on it.
Ainu: sorekus a= saha a= pirkanunuke.
Segmented: sorekus a= sa -ha a= pirka- nunuke.
Gloss: exactly 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS 4.A= good- take_care_of
Translation: so I took special care of older sister.
Ainu: Kuttarusi ta ka Osorkot ta ka ki kor ki ayne,
Segmented: Kuttarusi ta ka Osorkot ta ka ki kor ki ayne,
Gloss: Kuttarusi at even Osorkot at even do and do finally
Translation: Uncles in Kuttarusi and Osorkot died, and
Ainu: a= acautari a= yuputari sake ne p ueunno,
Segmented: a= aca- utar -i a= yup- utar -i sake ne p ueunno,
Gloss: 4.(A)= uncle- PL -POSS 4.(A)= older_brother- PL -POSS liquor COP thing|person all_together
Translation: [Grandfather told me to tell you] uncles and brothers to gather the ingredients for sake
Ainu: hat iwan karip a= kor huci kar h_ine,
Segmented: hat iwan kari -p a= kor huci kar h_ine,
Gloss: grape six spin -thing 4.A= have grandmother make and
Translation: Grandmother made six grapevine hoops.
Ainu: aynu ne yaykar =an h_i orano,
Segmented: aynu ne yay -kar =an h_i orano,
Gloss: human as REFL -make 4.S thing|place|time then
Translation: so I transformed myself into a human.
Ainu: usa macikor usa okay pa p sorekusu cip or un rura rok rura pa rok hine ora,
Segmented: usa mac- ikor usa okay pa p sorekusu cip or un rura rok rura pa rok hine ora,
Gloss: various woman- treasures various exist.PL PL thing|person exactly boat place to carry ITR.PL carry PL ITR.PL and then
Translation: and carried women’s treasures and many other things to the boats.
Ainu: nani hosipi wa ek na, V
Segmented: nani hosipi wa ek na, V
Gloss: immediately return and come.SG SGST RFN
Translation: came back soon.
Ainu: a= onaha an a= unuhu an a= yupihi an h_ine oka =an.
Segmented: a= ona -ha an a= unu -hu an a= yup -ihi an h_ine oka =an.
Gloss: 4.(A)= father -POSS exist.SG 4.(A)= mother -POSS exist.SG 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS exist.SG and exist.PL 4.S
Translation: I have a father, mother, brother,
Ainu: suy nep ka ye siri ka a= nukar
Segmented: suy nep ka ye sir -i ka a= nukar
Gloss: again what even say|tell appearance -POSS even 4.A= see
Translation: said something again. I saw that.
Ainu: a= kor son utar earkinne omap kor orano oka =an.
Segmented: a= kor son utar earkinne omap kor orano oka =an.
Gloss: 4.A= have beloved_child PL very cherish and then exist.PL 4.S
Translation: played with the children.
Ainu: konto sihontom wano a= poho isam.
Segmented: konto si- hontom wa -no a= po -ho isam.
Gloss: then true- middle from -ADV 4.(A)= child -POSS not_exist
Translation: Then in the middle of his life, my son died.
Ainu: e= ekari arpa =an wa a= e= sinetopanukare? ruwe ne hine,
Segmented: e= ekari arpa =an wa a= e= si- netopa -nukar -e? ruwe ne hine,
Gloss: 2SG.O= toward go.SG =4.S and 4.A= 2SG.O= true- NI.body -see -CAUS? INFR.EV COP and
Translation: I went near you and tried to play with you [lit. ‘showed you games/tricks’].
Ainu: orano kotan kor utar sorekusu i= koyairayke p.
Segmented: orano kotan kor utar sorekusu i= ko- yairayke p.
Gloss: then village have kin|people exactly 4.O= to.APPL- thank_for_sth but
Translation: The villagers thanked me.
Ainu: asinuma ka a= poutari rupne pa yayramekotpa ne ya ki rapokke,
Segmented: asinuma ka a= po- utar -i rupne pa yayramekotpa ne ya ki rapok -ke,
Gloss: 4SG even 4.(A)= child- PL -POSS grow_up PL marry COP Q do during -place
Translation: my children also grew and each married.
Ainu: a= poho ka an,
Segmented: a= po -ho ka an,
Gloss: 4.(A)= child -POSS even exist.SG
Translation: but actually I have a son
Ainu: V enune wa kusu
Segmented: V enune wa kusu
Gloss: RFN like_this and because
Translation: There,
Ainu: uymam kusu arpa a, arpa a, paye wa okay no,
Segmented: uymam kusu arpa a, arpa a, paye wa okay no,
Gloss: trade because go.SG ITR go.SG ITR go.PL and exist.PL and
Translation: they [just] went and went bartering, they were out.
Ainu: re pa ka ekimne ka somo ki no
Segmented: re pa ka ekimne ka somo ki no
Gloss: three year even go_to_the_mountains even NEG do and
Translation: he didn’t go hunting to the mountains for three years,
Ainu: i= imekkar yakne,
Segmented: i= imek -kar yakne,
Gloss: 4.O= share_food -with.APPL then
Translation: if you share your catch with us,
Ainu: ruri unno e wa isam hine soyne hine isam okake ta,
Segmented: rur -i unno e wa isam hine soy -ne hine isam oka -ke ta,
Gloss: soup -POSS to|till eat and not_exist and outside -COP and not_exist end|behind -place at
Translation: He even drank all of the soup, and then went outside. Then,
Ainu: inne kotan poro kotan a= ne wa sorekus_ pak katkemat isam katkemat a= ne.
Segmented: inne kotan poro kotan a= ne wa sorekus_ pak katkemat isam katkemat a= ne.
Gloss: be_numerous village be_big|old village 4.A= COP and exactly till wife not_exist wife 4.A= COP
Translation: The village grew and bustled. I became the head wife.
Ainu: i= yaykomuraypa.
Segmented: i= yay- ko- muraypa.
Gloss: 4.O= REFL- to.APPL- hug
Translation: embraced me.
Ainu: i= ka oyki wa a= kor son a= enuwap.
Segmented: i= ka o- y- ki wa a= kor son a= e- nuwap.
Gloss: 4.O= top at.APPL- APASS- do and 4.A= have beloved_child 4.A= because_of.APPL- groan
Translation: and helped me give birth to a son.
Ainu: nani kotan noski ta ahup pa,
Segmented: nani kotan noski ta ah -up pa,
Gloss: immediately village middle at inside_house -INTR.PL PL
Translation: and entered the house at the middle of the village.
Ainu: sorekusu aep a= uekarire.
Segmented: sorekusu a -e -p a= uekari -re.
Gloss: exactly 4.A -eat -thing 4.A= gather -CAUS
Translation: that’show much food I gathered.
Ainu: kamuy opitta
Segmented: kamuy opitta
Gloss: god all
Translation: the Kamui [said,]
Ainu: V hopuni noyne
Segmented: V ho- pun -i noyne
Gloss: RFN bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG look_as
Translation: [When] it started to fly off,
Ainu: ney ta ka sinot =an wa a= eramiskari aynu haw as kor,
Segmented: ney ta ka sinot =an wa a= eramiskari aynu haw as kor,
Gloss: where at even play =4.S and 4.A= not_know human voice stand.SG when|if
Translation: “If you are out playing and there are unfamiliar voices,
Ainu: V aynu ne yakka
Segmented: V aynu ne yakka
Gloss: RFN human COP although
Translation: and people
Ainu: apkasenitan =an pakno an =an.
Segmented: apkas -e -nitan =an pak -no an =an.
Gloss: walk -about.APPL -walk_fast 4.S till -ADV exist.SG 4.S
Translation: and when I got better at walking,
Ainu: tapne mokor =an kus ne kor mokor =an eaykap wa,
Segmented: tap -ne mokor =an kus ne kor mokor =an e- aykap wa,
Gloss: this -as sleep =4.S because COP when|if sleep =4.S about.APPL- be_unable and
Translation: I tried but couldn’t fall asleep,
Ainu: a= ona hinta ye kor an hawas kusu, apa pa ta,
Segmented: a= ona hinta ye kor an haw -as kusu, apa pa ta,
Gloss: 4.(A)= father.POSS what say|tell and exist.SG voice -stand.SG because door upper_part at
Translation: I could hear father saying something, so at the door,
Ainu: sekor hawean kor i= epakasnu kor oka =an.
Segmented: sekor haw -e -an kor i= e- pakasnu kor oka =an.
Gloss: QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG and 4.O= about.APPL- teach_to and exist.PL =4.S
Translation: he told me as he taught me.
Ainu: a= erayap kor, V hosipi =an na, V suy,
Segmented: a= e- rayap kor, V hosipi =an na, V suy,
Gloss: 4.A= about.APPL- admire and RFN return =4.S SGST RFN again
Translation: I was delighted at [that] and came back [to the Ainu village]. Again
Ainu: ekimne ahup ahup kane iki kor
Segmented: ekimne ah -up ah -up kane i- ki kor
Gloss: to_the_mountains inside_house -INTR.PL inside_house -INTR.PL and APASS- do and
Translation: They kept going, deeper and deeper into the mountains.
Ainu: V1 ukoyki ki wa
Segmented: V1 u- koyki ki wa
Gloss: RFN1 REC- attack do and
Translation: has fought [60 battles].
Ainu: ekimne ka somo ne ki kor
Segmented: ekimne ka somo ne ki kor
Gloss: go_to_the_mountains even NEG COP do and
Translation: I didn’t go to the mountains to hunt. (lit. ‘it was no going to the mountains’)
Ainu: a= easurani kusu arpa =an
Segmented: a= e- asur -ani kusu arpa =an
Gloss: 4.A= about.APPL- NI.rumor -hold.SG for go.SG =4.S
Translation: I went to warn the people about [the raid],
Ainu: nina =an wa sorekus_ cise okari a= roski.
Segmented: nina =an wa sorekus_ cise okari a= roski.
Gloss: gather_firewood 4.S and exactly house around 4.A= stand.PL
Translation: I also gathered firewood and placed it around the house.
Ainu: orano ki ayne sike rura oka an h_i orano konto cisekar =an pa wa,
Segmented: orano ki ayne sike rura oka an h_i orano konto cise -kar =an pa wa,
Gloss: then do finally luggage carry end|behind exist.SG thing|place|time then then NI.house -make 4.S PL and
Translation: When we were finished carrying goods, we built a house.
Ainu: poreska kusu ne kipa p ne nankor
Segmented: po- reska kusu ne ki -pa p ne nankor
Gloss: child- provide_for because COP do -PL NMLZ COP probably
Translation: how will they provide for their children (lit. what will they do in order to raise children)?
Ainu: ekimne sekor a= ye p anakne
Segmented: ekimne sekor a= ye p anakne
Gloss: go_to_the_mountains QUOT 4.A= say|tell NMLZ TOP
Translation: a thing called “hunting”
Ainu: kar irenka ne kuni a= ramu kusu,
Segmented: kar irenka ne kuni a= ramu kusu,
Gloss: make will COP should|going|surely.COMP 4.A= think because
Translation: it must be the doings of that cat.
Ainu: sorekusu kotan kor ...
Segmented: sorekusu kotan kor ...
Gloss: exactly village have ー
Translation: Even when
Ainu: onuman kotankosap =an ruwe ne akusu,
Segmented: onuman kotan -ko -sa -p =an ruwe ne akusu,
Gloss: evening NI.village -to.APPL -front_place -INTR.PL 4.S NMLZ COP then
Translation: and in the evening we went down to the village.
Ainu: kotankonnispa a= sapaha kar a= nanuhu kar
Segmented: kotan -kon -nispa a= sapa -ha kar a= nanu -hu kar
Gloss: village -have -rich_man 4.(A)= head -POSS make 4.A= face -POSS make
Translation: the village chief cut my hair, cleaned my face, and
Ainu: V sone kusu
Segmented: V so -ne kusu
Gloss: RFN true -COP because
Translation: it seemed so.
Ainu: tap neno ne wa ray =an ruwe ne kusu,
Segmented: tap neno ne wa ray =an ruwe ne kusu,
Gloss: this same_as COP and die 4.S INFR.EV COP because
Translation: although I have died in this manner,
Ainu: rapokke pokor =an siri ka a= sucihi nukar kor orano,
Segmented: rapok -ke po- kor =an siri ka a= suc -ihi nukar kor orano,
Gloss: during -place child- have =4.S seemingly.COMP even 4.(A)= grandmother -POSS see and then
Translation: In the meantime, Grandmother noticed that I was pregnant.
Ainu: ene a= kor son suke =an wa a= ere hi ka isam wa,
Segmented: ene a= kor son suke =an wa a= e- re hi ka isam wa,
Gloss: like_this 4.A= have beloved_child cook =4.S and 4.A= eat- CAUS thing|place|time even not_exist and
Translation: We cannot cook for and feed our son.
Ainu: "kakkok tono kamuy ekasi a= nomi na"
Segmented: "kakkok tono kamuy ekas -i a= nomi na"
Gloss: cuckoo lord|master|warrior god grandfather|elder -POSS 4.A= worship SGST
Translation: "We pray to Sir Cuckoo, the divine ancestor!"
Ainu: sekor hawoka =an pe ne kus_,
Segmented: sekor haw -oka =an pe ne kus_,
Gloss: QUOT voice -exist.PL 4.S NMLZ COP because
Translation: we said.
Ainu: poro su sikteno usa kam usa cep suwe wa, orowa
Segmented: poro su sik -te -no usa kam usa cep suwe wa, orowa
Gloss: be_big|old pan be_full -CAUS -ADV various meat various fish boil.SG and then
Translation: cooked a pan full of all kinds of meat and fish. Then
Ainu: uturu peka nea cisekorkatkemat ek wa,
Segmented: utur -u peka nea cise- kor- katkemat ek wa,
Gloss: space|time_interval -POSS to that house- have- wife come.SG and
Translation: His wife came and [said],
Ainu: sekor hawoka hine, ora konto aynu opitta soyenpa akusu ora,
Segmented: sekor haw -oka hine, ora konto aynu opitta soyen -pa akusu ora,
Gloss: QUOT voice -exist.PL and then then human all go_outside -PL then then
Translation: they replied. After that all the villagers left.
Ainu: eun arpa =an.
Segmented: eun arpa =an.
Gloss: there_at|to go.SG 4.S
Translation: I went there.
Ainu: oro ta cise kor kamuy
Segmented: or -o ta cise kor kamuy
Gloss: place -POSS at house have god
Translation: then the God Protector of the house
Ainu: a= e= kay yakka ki kane p ne kuskeray an h_i,
Segmented: a= e= kay yakka ki kane p ne kus- keray an h_i,
Gloss: 4.A= 2SG.O= carry_on_one's_back although do be_doing thing|person COP because- by_favour_of exist.SG thing|place|time
Translation: Even when I carried you on my back, I carried them on my hip so
Ainu: ne Kusur un kur turano kim ta okay =an w_a,
Segmented: ne Kusur un kur tura -no kim ta okay =an w_a,
Gloss: this|that Kusur live_at|belong_to person together_with -ADV mountains at exist.PL =4.S and
Translation: We were in the mountains together with this man from Kushiro.
Ainu: wa kamuy koonkami etok ta i= koonkami wa
Segmented: wa kamuy ko- onkami etok ta i= ko- onkami wa
Gloss: and god to.APPL- worship before at 4.O= to.APPL- worship and
Translation: They worshipped me before worshipping the [other] Gods.
Ainu: "Iskar putu un cip ani a= i= rura yak pirka pirka." sekor hawean =an.
Segmented: "Iskar put -u un cip an -i a= i= rura yak pirka pirka." sekor haw -e -an =an.
Gloss: iskar river_mouth -POSS to boat by|with -UNK 4.A= 4.O= carry COMP be_good be_good QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG 4.S
Translation: I said, "Won’t you take me to the mouth of the Iskar River by boat?"
Ainu: nen ka suy ipe =an.
Segmented: nen ka suy ipe =an.
Gloss: what even again eat =4.S
Translation: We ate dinner together again.
Ainu: ora a= onaha uni o p,
Segmented: ora a= ona -ha uni o p,
Gloss: then 4.(A)= father -POSS home.POSS enter_somewhere|ride|exist thing|person
Translation: (They took) father’s things,
Ainu: sekor haweoka kor icarpa rok icarpa rok.
Segmented: sekor haw -e -oka kor i- car -pa rok i- car -pa rok.
Gloss: QUOT voice -POSS -exist.PL and APASS- sprinkle -TR.PL ITR.PL APASS- sprinkle -TR.PL ITR.PL
Translation: we said as we spread out many offerings.
Ainu: tane apkas ka a= enitan pe ne kus,
Segmented: tane apkas ka a= e- nitan pe ne kus,
Gloss: already walk even 4.A= about.APPL- fast NMLZ COP because
Translation: My legs were fast so
Ainu: ora isimne nea o… okkaypo utar_
Segmented: ora isimne nea o… okkay -po utar_
Gloss: then tomorrow that ― man -DIM PL
Translation: Then next day, those men…
Ainu: hinak wa a= i= eikka wa,
Segmented: hinak wa a= i= e- ikka wa,
Gloss: where from 4.A= 4.O= about.APPL- steal and
Translation: We don’t know where we were taken away from
Ainu: a= yupihi nani cisehe kar wa
Segmented: a= yup -ihi nani cise -he kar wa
Gloss: 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS immediately house -POSS make and
Translation: my brother immediately built a house [for himself] and,
Ainu: pak ison kur isam kur_ ne p ne kusu,
Segmented: pak ison kur isam kur_ ne p ne kusu,
Gloss: till take_a_lot_of_game person not_exist person COP NMLZ COP because
Translation: He was a very good hunter,
Ainu: a= utariutar nep kusu ene sorekus_ a= ipere pa a= ikorpare pa yakka ki hi an?"
Segmented: a= utar -i -utar nep kusu ene sorekus_ a= ipe -re pa a= i- kor -pa -re pa yakka ki hi an?"
Gloss: 4.(A)= kin|people -POSS -PL what because like_this exactly 4.A= eat -CAUS PL 4.A= APASS- have -PL -CAUS PL although do thing|place|time exist.SG
Translation: Why is it that even though I gave feasts for you and gave you gifts, you did such things?"
Ainu: ora ne ene iki pa an kuni ka a= erampewtek ruwe ne."
Segmented: ora ne ene i- ki pa an kuni ka a= erampewtek ruwe ne."
Gloss: then what like_this APASS- do PL exist.SG should|going|surely.COMP even 4.A= not_know INFR.EV COP
Translation: So, what should we do now?”
Ainu: hinta pawci a= omare
Segmented: hinta pawci a= oma -re
Gloss: what poison 4.A= enter -CAUS
Translation: Why would I put poison in?
Ainu: a= e= eramuanka."
Segmented: a= e= eramuan -ka."
Gloss: 4.A= 2SG.O= know -CAUS
Translation: You had better remember that,”
Ainu: cise pisno pisno iyoykir oka uske peka puspa ...
Segmented: cise pis -no pis -no iyoykir oka us -ke peka pus -pa ...
Gloss: house every -ADV every -ADV treasure_shelf exist.PL place|time -place to draw_out -TR.PL ―
Translation: They went to each house, one by one and opened holes where the treasures were.
Ainu: sekor kane hawean h_i ora,
Segmented: sekor kane haw -e -an h_i ora,
Gloss: QUOT somewhat voice -POSS -exist.SG thing|place|time then
Translation: Saying this,
Ainu: sorekusu nen poka sermak e= kor pe ne na."
Segmented: sorekusu nen poka sermak e= kor pe ne na."
Gloss: exactly what only guardian_god 2SG.A= have NMLZ COP SGST
Translation: the guardian god will protect you,”
Ainu: cis a cis a kor ki ruwe ne hine ora ahup pa hine,
Segmented: cis a cis a kor ki ruwe ne hine ora ah -up pa hine,
Gloss: cry ITR cry ITR and do INFR.EV COP and then inside_house -INTR.PL PL and
Translation: Crying, she went into the house, so did her brother.
Ainu: Kusur wa topattumi ek h_ine topattumi ani kotan a= arustekka ruwe ne hine,
Segmented: Kusur wa topattumi ek h_ine topattumi ani kotan a= ar- us- tek -ka ruwe ne hine,
Gloss: Kusur from night_raid(er) come.SG and night_raid(er) by|with village 4.A= completely- extinguish- momentary -CAUS INFR.EV COP and
Translation: However, the Toppatumi from Kusur came and destroyed the village.
Ainu: pon, pon cikap ne an =an w_a, rek =an w_a inkar =an a wa,
Segmented: pon, pon cikap ne an =an w_a, rek =an w_a inkar =an a wa,
Gloss: be_small be_small bird COP exist.SG =4.S and sing =4.S and look =4.S PERF.SG and
Translation: I turned [myself] into a very very small bird and tried to sing.
Ainu: a= kimatekka p ne kusu
Segmented: a= kimatek -ka p ne kusu
Gloss: 4.A= panic -CAUS NMLZ COP because
Translation: But since he was in a hurry,
Ainu: V a= sapte hine
Segmented: V a= sa -p -te hine
Gloss: RFN 4.A= front_place -INTR.PL -CAUS and
Translation: I took out it