junyinc/NINJAL-Ainu-Folklore huggingface dataset:
Ainu: ekasi utar nurappa pa yak pirka.
Segmented: ekas -i utar nurappa pa yak pirka.
Gloss: grandfather|elder -POSS PL hold_memorial_service PL if be_good
Translation: you must give offerings to your grandfathers.
Ainu: korka aynu nukar ka a= eramiskari p ne korka i= erankarap yakka,
Segmented: korka aynu nukar ka a= eramiskari p ne korka i= e- rankarap yakka,
Gloss: but human see even 4.A= not_know NMLZ COP but 4.O= to.APPL- greet although
Translation: I had never seen a human, but yet he greeted me.
Ainu: sekor yaynu kor okay no
Segmented: sekor yaynu kor okay no
Gloss: QUOT think and exist.PL and
Translation: Thought [the grandfather], and [so] they did (lit. ‘and [so] they were’).
Ainu: i= yos ek ay V a= siyetokkuste V ki akusu V
Segmented: i= y- os ek ay V a= si- y- etok -kus -te V ki akusu V
Gloss: 4.O= EP- back come.SG arrow RFN 4.A= REFL- EP- before -pass -CAUS RFN do then RFN
Translation: I sent the arrow which came afterwards in front of myself.
Ainu: inawcipa kes ta hemanta sirouri wa
Segmented: inawcipa kes ta hemanta sir- ouri wa
Gloss: alter end at what NI.appearance- dig and
Translation: a suspicious object was digging the ground at the side of the altar with inaw.
Ainu: sekor a= itakamkire
Segmented: sekor a= itak- amkir -e
Gloss: QUOT 4.A= NI.words- know -CAUS
Translation: I warned him [and]
Ainu: ene a= yupihi ene an sorekus ene an pirka kamuy neno an a= yupi ene i= kosunke."
Segmented: ene a= yup -ihi ene an sorekus ene an pirka kamuy neno an a= yup -i ene i= ko- sunke."
Gloss: like_this 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS like_this exist.SG exactly like_this exist.SG be_good god as exist.SG 4.(A)= older_brother -POSS like_this 4.O= to.APPL- lie
Translation: You, my brother, who was like a grand Kamui, tricked me like that”
Ainu: "tap a= onaha kor pe. tap a= utari kor pa p"
Segmented: "tap a= ona -ha kor pe. tap a= utar -i kor pa p"
Gloss: this 4.(A)= father -POSS have thing|person this 4.(A)= kin|people -POSS have PL thing|person
Translation: "This was our father’s. This belonged to our villagers,"
Ainu: apkas =an ruwe ne a p, a= eokok.
Segmented: apkas =an ruwe ne a p, a= e- okok.
Gloss: walk 4.S INFR.EV COP PERF.SG but 4.A= head.POSS.PF- attach
Translation: While I was walking, I stumbled.
Ainu: pon Okikurmi pon Samayunkur ramutuy
Segmented: pon Okikurmi pon Samayunkur ram -u -tuy
Gloss: be_small Okikurmi be_small Samayunkur NI.heart -POSS -be_cut
Translation: Okikurmi the Younger and Samayunkur the Younger were terrified
Ainu: nea cise kor katkemat ek wa oraun a= kirkewkasi i= koruyruypa kor ki hine
Segmented: nea cise kor katkemat ek wa oraun a= kirkew -kas -i i= ko- ruy -ruy -pa kor ki hine
Gloss: that house have wife come.SG and then 4.(A)= knee -top -POSS 4.O= to.APPL- stroke -stroke -TR.PL and do and
Translation: His wife came, and while rubbing my knees,
Ainu: sekor kane hawean kus,
Segmented: sekor kane haw -e -an kus,
Gloss: QUOT and voice -POSS -exist.SG because
Translation: she said, so
Ainu: ene a= kar hi ka a= ye hi ka a= erampewtek pe ne kusu
Segmented: ene a= kar hi ka a= ye hi ka a= erampewtek pe ne kusu
Gloss: like_this 4.A= do thing|place|time even 4.A= say|tell thing|place|time even 4.A= not_know NMLZ COP because
Translation: I didn’t know what to do or say in this way, so
Ainu: sekor, i= kocaranke wa kusu,
Segmented: sekor, i= ko- caranke wa kusu,
Gloss: QUOT 4.O= to.APPL- argue and because
Translation: [The cuckoo] argued with me.
Ainu: kamanata sitomus kane an aynu,
Segmented: kamanata si- tom -us -0 kane an aynu,
Gloss: a_larg_knife REFL- middle -attach -TR.SG and exist.SG human
Translation: a person with a large mountain knife,
Ainu: oraun cise soy ta ek =an ruwe ne akusu,
Segmented: oraun cise soy ta ek =an ruwe ne akusu,
Gloss: then house outside at come.SG =4.S INFR.EV COP then
Translation: When I made it to the front of my home,
Ainu: suy soyne =an h_ine inkar =an akus_,
Segmented: suy soy -ne =an h_ine inkar =an akus_,
Gloss: again outside -COP 4.S and look 4.S then
Translation: and went out. When I looked,
Ainu: V toniun wa
Segmented: V toniun wa
Gloss: RFN over_there from
Translation: Here and
Ainu: a= saha cis a cis a kor kina rataskep mun rataskep kar wa,
Segmented: a= sa -ha cis a cis a kor kina rataskep mun rataskep kar wa,
Gloss: 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS cry ITR cry ITR and grass wild_plants|boiled_mixed_vegetables grass wild_plants|boiled_mixed_vegetables make and
Translation: With tears rolling down her cheeks, my sister would prepare boiled mountain vegetables and boiled weeds,
Ainu: akusu sonno keraan pe patek a= e p ne kusu
Segmented: akusu sonno kera -an pe patek a= e p ne kusu
Gloss: then truly NI.taste -exist.SG thing|person only 4.A= eat NMLZ COP because
Translation: Then as I ate only really delicious things,
Ainu: a= se wa arpa =an wa a= korpare pa kor oka =an ayne
Segmented: a= se wa arpa =an wa a= kor -pa -re pa kor oka =an ayne
Gloss: 4.A= shoulder and go.SG =4.S and 4.A= have -PL -CAUS PL and exist.PL =4.S finally
Translation: and I carried these and presented them to uncles. In time,
Ainu: oro peka ka apkas =an pa a= macihi turano ki ayne,
Segmented: or -o peka ka apkas =an pa a= mac -ihi tura -no ki ayne,
Gloss: place -POSS to even walk 4.S PL 4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS together_with -ADV do finally
Translation: As my wife and I visited each of their homes,
Ainu: hopuni =an h_ine ape etok ta a =an kuni uske sara wa an pe ne kus_,
Segmented: ho- pun -i =an h_ine ape etok ta a =an kuni us -ke sara wa an pe ne kus_,
Gloss: bottom.PF- lift -TR.SG 4.S and fire before at sit.SG 4.S in_order place|time -place appear and exist.SG NMLZ COP because
Translation: When I woke up, the place where I was supposed to sit at the seat of honor was open,
Ainu: sake kes ta iku kes ta a= ye kuna(k?)
Segmented: sake kes ta i- ku kes ta a= ye kuna(k?)
Gloss: banquet every at APASS- drink every at 4.A= say|tell going|expected|should.COMP
Translation: [My kamui father had told me] to talk at the right moment of the party, so
Ainu: aynu rewsi wa okay pe ne a noyne siran.
Segmented: aynu rewsi wa okay pe ne a noyne sir -an.
Gloss: human lodge and exist.PL NMLZ COP PERF.SG look_as appearance -exist.SG
Translation: There was a place where it seemed people had spent the night.
Ainu: rewsi =an kuni a= ramu kor uwenewsar =an
Segmented: rewsi =an kuni a= ramu kor u- w- e- newsar =an
Gloss: lodge =4.S COMP 4.A= think and REC- EP- about.APPL- talk =4.S
Translation: I thought that I should stay overnight and we talked to each other.
Ainu: Ikuresuye a= ne hine an =an pe ne a p,
Segmented: Ikuresuye a= ne hine an =an pe ne a p,
Gloss: Ikuresuye 4.A= COP and exist.SG 4.S NMLZ COP PERF.SG but
Translation: My name is Ikuresuye.
Ainu: ani rayke somo ki yak anakne,
Segmented: an -i ray -ke somo ki yak anakne,
Gloss: by|with -UNK die -CAUS NEG do if TOP
Translation: kill it with them. If you do not,
Ainu: sonno ka cip ek wa
Segmented: sonno ka cip ek wa
Gloss: truly even boat come.SG and
Translation: then the boat really came.
Ainu: konto a= macihi ... nea ponmacihi ka honkor_.
Segmented: konto a= mac -ihi ... nea pon -mac -ihi ka hon -kor_.
Gloss: then 4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS ― that small -wife -POSS even belly -have
Translation: my second wife soon became pregnant, and
Ainu: ineapkusun askay menoko ne wa iki ya ka a= eramiskari,
Segmented: ineapkusun askay menoko ne wa i- ki ya ka a= eramiskari,
Gloss: EXCL be_skillful woman COP and APASS- do Q even 4.A= not_know
Translation: what a wonderful [seamstress] the girl was.
Ainu: nep ka payeokay pa p ne kusu ki pa hine oka =an orano,
Segmented: nep ka paye -okay pa p ne kusu ki pa hine oka =an orano,
Gloss: what even go.PL -exist.PL PL thing|person COP because do PL and exist.PL =4.S then
Translation: Many different passed.
Ainu: a= kor cikosinninup a= weyyupi kor wa kira p ne kusu, ora ki ... akusu
Segmented: a= kor ci- kosinninu -p a= wey -yup -i kor wa kira p ne kusu, ora ki ... akusu
Gloss: 4.A= have 1PL.A- have_sth_as_an_amulet -thing 4.(A)= bad -older_brother -POSS have and escape NMLZ COP because then do ― then
Translation: You, my bad brother, ran off with my amulet.
Ainu: ku easkay pakno okay pa p ne kusu,
Segmented: ku e- askay pak -no okay pa p ne kusu,
Gloss: drink about.APPL- be_able till -ADV exist.PL PL thing|person COP because
Translation: There was enough to drink [for one winter], so
Ainu: sekor hawas wa
Segmented: sekor haw -as wa
Gloss: QUOT voice -stand and
Translation: One could hear.
Ainu: sekor hawean =an kor ek =an h_ine,
Segmented: sekor haw -e -an =an kor ek =an h_ine,
Gloss: QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG =4.S when|if come.SG =4.S and
Translation: I said and came home.
Ainu: sekor hawean ... hawas h_ine,
Segmented: sekor haw -e -an ... haw -as h_ine,
Gloss: QUOT voice -POSS -exist.SG ― voice -stand.SG and
Translation: they said.
Ainu: tures kor utar a= turesihi rura hine h_i orano,
Segmented: tures kor utar a= tures -ihi rura hine h_i orano,
Gloss: younger_sister have kin|people 4.(A)= younger_sister -POSS carry and thing|place|time then
Translation: The brothers saw off my young woman.
Ainu: "tap neno kamuynomi =an tap neno ki p ne na."
Segmented: "tap neno kamuy -nomi =an tap neno ki p ne na."
Gloss: this as NI.god -pray =4.S this as do NMLZ COP SGST
Translation: “This is how we pray to the Kamui”.
Ainu: kamuyasi oro wa kese [a=] anpa wa
Segmented: kamuyasi or -o wa kes -e [a=] an -pa wa
Gloss: monster place -POSS and edge -POSS 4.A= hold -TR.PL and
Translation: had been chased by a monster.
Ainu: a= saha sorekus poro kinasut ruki wa, ruki a ruki a ruki a pekor iki kor an,
Segmented: a= sa -ha sorekus poro kinasut ruk -i wa, ruk -i a ruk -i a ruk -i a pekor i- ki kor an,
Gloss: 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS exactly be_big|old snake swallow -TR.SG and swallow -TR.SG ITR swallow -TR.SG ITR swallow -TR.SG ITR as_if APASS- do and exist.SG
Translation: I saw my older sister gobbling a large snake.
Ainu: horkew kamuy utar_ ne yakka ki wa,
Segmented: horkew kamuy utar_ ne yakka ki wa,
Gloss: wolf god PL COP although do and
Translation: The wolf kamuis also came
Ainu: inaw a= ke wa aep a= se wa ki.
Segmented: inaw a= ke wa a -e -p a= se wa ki.
Gloss: inaw 4.A= whittle and 4.A -eat -thing 4.A= shoulder and do
Translation: Let us carve inaw-prayer sticks, carry food and send them off.
Ainu: suy nep ka ek wa, neun ka kar yak wen sekor_ ne kor
Segmented: suy nep ka ek wa, neun ka kar yak wen sekor_ ne kor
Gloss: again what even come.SG and how even do if be_bad QUOT COP and
Translation: [Thinking] that it will be bad, if again someone comes and does something,
Ainu: inaw korpare pa hine,
Segmented: inaw kor -pa -re pa hine,
Gloss: inaw have -PL -CAUS PL and
Translation: They offered many inaw to grandfather.
Ainu: ruri ikasma uske ki hine ora, oharkiso un apa sam ta ape a= uyna hine
Segmented: rur -i ikasma us -ke ki hine ora, o- harki -so un apa sam ta ape a= uyna hine
Gloss: soup -POSS exceed place|time -place do and then bottom.PF.POSS- left_(from_the_east_window) -seat_near_fireplace live_at|belong_to door near at fire 4.A= take.PL and
Translation: I threw the leftover soup away, and near the door at the left side, having buried the embers,
Ainu: “nep ka e= sitoma [p] an yakun,
Segmented: “nep ka e= sitoma [p] an yak -un,
Gloss: what even 2SG.A= be_afraid_of NMLZ exist.SG if -UNK
Translation: “If you get scared of anything,
Ainu: kor *coykek ... coypep nukar wa
Segmented: kor *coykek ... coypep nukar wa
Gloss: have *** *** dish see and
Translation: looked at the dishes they had owned and
Ainu: V apepasuy ani
Segmented: V ape- pasuy an -i
Gloss: RFN fire- chopsticks by|with -UNK
Translation: With the chopsticks used for coals,
Ainu: wa paro osuke rusuy
Segmented: wa par -o o- suke rusuy
Gloss: and mouth -POSS to.APPL- cook DESID
Translation: and to cook for him.
Ainu: kamuy or_ ta tu po a= kor tu matnepo ramat a= kor pe,
Segmented: kamuy or_ ta tu po a= kor tu mat -ne -po ramat a= kor pe,
Gloss: god place at two child 4.A= have two woman -COP -child soul 4.A= have but
Translation: So, I brought the souls of two boys and two girls from the world of kamui
Ainu: i= etokoho *sirkun ... i= okake sirkunne.
Segmented: i= etok -oho *sirkun ... i= oka -ke sir- kunne.
Gloss: 4.O= before -POSS ― ― 4.O= end|behind -place NI.appearance- black
Translation: then the area behind me became black.
Ainu: sineanta sinot =an kor an =an akusu,
Segmented: sineanta sinot =an kor an =an akusu,
Gloss: sometime play 4.S and exist.SG 4.S then
Translation: One day when I was playing,
Ainu: sorekusu kamuy i= koypak.
Segmented: sorekusu kamuy i= ko- ypak.
Gloss: exactly god 4.O= to.APPL- punsih
Translation: I was punished by the Kamui.
Ainu: a= tuye kor hoyupu =an [h_i]ke? ka
Segmented: a= tuy -e kor hoyupu =an [h_i]ke? ka
Gloss: 4.A= cut -TR.SG and run =4.S but even
Translation: cutting [the monster], I ran but
Ainu: ora konto Tokapci putu kor_ nispa tono po ka sak pe ne kus_,
Segmented: ora konto Tokapci put -u kor_ nispa tono po ka sak pe ne kus_,
Gloss: then then Tokapci river_mouth -POSS have rich_man lord|master|warrior child even lack NMLZ COP because
Translation: The lord at the Tokapchi River mouth did not have any children, so
Ainu: tan i= nukar h_i imakake ta anak ki ora,
Segmented: tan i= nukar h_i imaka -ke ta anak ki ora,
Gloss: this 4.O= see thing|place|time behind -place at TOP do then
Translation: After you saw me in this way,
Ainu: seta ka nep ka isam pe,
Segmented: seta ka nep ka isam pe,
Gloss: dog even what even not_exist but
Translation: even though there are no dogs around,
Ainu: isenuwap =an kor kuwa ka a= notomare hine an =an ruwe ne akus,
Segmented: isenuwap =an kor kuwa ka a= not -oma -re hine an =an ruwe ne akus,
Gloss: have_a_cough 4.S and stick top 4.A= NI.a_chin -enter -CAUS and exist.SG 4.S INFR.EV COP then
Translation: I stood in front of the village coughing with my chin resting on my cane.
Ainu: orano konto umurek a= ne hine,
Segmented: orano konto umurek a= ne hine,
Gloss: then then couple 4.A= COP and
Translation: We became a real married couple
Ainu: tane a= poutari kar ...yayramekotpa. mippo ka poronno a= kar.
Segmented: tane a= po- utar -i kar ...yayramekotpa. mippo ka poro -n -no a= kar.
Gloss: now 4.POSS= child- PL -POSS make marry grandchild even be_big -EP -ADV 4.A= make
Translation: My
Ainu: a= yuputari etoko un ki kor oka =an pe ne a p,
Segmented: a= yup- utar -i etok -o un ki kor oka =an pe ne a p,
Gloss: 4.(A)= older_brother- PL -POSS before -POSS to do and exist.PL 4.S NMLZ COP PERF.SG but
Translation: We did the chores before our brothers came home, but
Ainu: “kotan kor kur wen, puri kor hawe a= nu wa kusu ek =an ruwe ne”
Segmented: “kotan kor kur wen, puri kor haw -e a= nu wa kusu ek =an ruwe ne”
Gloss: village have person be_bad behavior have voice -POSS 4.A= hear and because come.SG =4.S INFR.EV COP
Translation: “I have come because I heard that the village chief was behaving badly.”
Ainu: a= ehapap no cikuni ka hoka a= o wa,
Segmented: a= ehapap no cikuni ka hoka a= o wa,
Gloss: 4.A= save and tree even flame 4.A= put_sth_on_sth and
Translation: I also used the firewood frugally.
Ainu: ora konto hosipi =an somo ki no,
Segmented: ora konto hosipi =an somo ki no,
Gloss: then then return 4.S NEG do and
Translation: Instead of returning home,
Ainu: sorekusu kotan topattumi oyan yakun
Segmented: sorekusu kotan topattumi o- ya -n yakun
Gloss: exactly village night_raid(er) at.APPL- land -INTR.SG if|then
Translation: “Topattumi has come to the village, so
Ainu: moyre yakka konto, nea wen kewtum i= kohosipi wa a= sitoma p ne na.
Segmented: moyre yakka konto, nea wen kewtum i= ko- hosipi wa a= sitoma p ne na.
Gloss: be_late although then that be_bad spirit 4.O= to.APPL- return.SG and 4.A= be_afraid_of NMLZ COP SGST
Translation: Such bad intentions will sooner or later come back to you, and be dreadful.
Ainu: e= ante hoku
Segmented: e= an -te hoku
Gloss: 2SG.A= exist.SG -CAUS husband
Translation: your husband,
Ainu: Otasam sekor a= ye uske a= kotanu ne hine oka =an.
Segmented: Otasam sekor a= ye us -ke a= kotan -u ne hine oka =an.
Gloss: Otasam QUOT 4.A= say|tell place|time -place 4.(A)= village -POSS COP and exist.PL 4.S
Translation: Our village was in a place called Otasam.
Ainu: cise, cise ka peka *heman ... nep ka omanan pekor yaynu =an
Segmented: cise, cise ka peka *heman ... nep ka oman -an pekor yaynu =an
Gloss: house house even to ― ― what even go.SG -exist.SG as_if think =4.S
Translation: I felt (lit.‘thought’) as if someone was walking on the roof of the house.
Ainu: V soyne ki na V
Segmented: V soy -ne ki na V
Gloss: RFN outside -COP do SGST RFN
Translation: come outside!
Ainu: a= utari utar_ ne yakka iteki neno oka wen kewtum.
Segmented: a= utar -i utar_ ne yakka iteki neno oka wen kewtum.
Gloss: 4.(A)= kin|people -POSS PL COP although PROH same_as exist.PL be_bad spirit
Translation: Villagers must never have that evil mind.
Ainu: u yaynu =an hi kusu
Segmented: u yay -nu =an hi kusu
Gloss: RTM REFL -hear =4.S thing|place|time because
Translation: I thought.
Ainu: V itak pa hike
Segmented: V itak pa hike
Gloss: RFN speak PL but
Translation: [The poor man] said.
Ainu: kinasut a= ruki sinne pekor iki =an ... a= inkare.
Segmented: kinasut a= ruk -i sin -ne pekor i- ki =an ... a= inkar -e.
Gloss: snake 4.A= swallow -TR.SG appearance -COP as_if APASS- do =4.S ― 4.A= look -CAUS
Translation: I made it look like I was swallowing a snake.
Ainu: kotan a= uhuyka pa uyna uweus h_ike uyna pa aeyayramekotep ne yakka ki pa
Segmented: kotan a= uhuy -ka pa uyna u- w- e- us h_ike uyna pa a- e- yayramekote -p ne yakka ki pa
Gloss: village 4.A= burn -CAUS PL take.PL REC- EP- head.POSS.PF- attach_to thing take.PL PL 4.A- with.APPL- live -thing COP although do PL
Translation: The village has been burned down and destroyed, and all its utensils? (swords?) and tools have been taken away.
Ainu: "neun tek a= kor son iki yakka a= eyaykopuntek pe."
Segmented: "neun tek a= kor son i- ki yakka a= e- yay- kopuntek pe."
Gloss: how momentary? 4.A= have beloved_child APASS- do although 4.A= about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about but
Translation: “Every little thing my son does brings me joy”, (he would say in joy).
Ainu: kateomare wa iki menoko ne a yakun,
Segmented: kateomare wa i- ki menoko ne a yakun,
Gloss: be_fond_of and APASS- do woman COP PERF.SG if|then
Translation: if you love the woman,
Ainu: kamuy or un inkar =an kor,
Segmented: kamuy or un inkar =an kor,
Gloss: god place to look 4.S when|if
Translation: when I looked at the world of the Kamui,
Ainu: tane konto nea poro su yanke eaykap pe ne kusu,
Segmented: tane konto nea poro su ya -n -ke e- aykap pe ne kusu,
Gloss: now then that be_big|old pan land -INTR.SG -CAUS about.APPL- be_unable NMLZ COP because
Translation: since she could not lower the large pot,
Ainu: sekor, sine menoko itak
Segmented: sekor, sine menoko itak
Gloss: QUOT one woman speak
Translation: One woman told that.
Ainu: ku= poutari MUSUKORA ITANO WAKARARETARA MATA KURUBE TTE ITTEIRU UCINI,
Segmented: ku= po- utar -i MUSUKORA ITANO WAKARARETARA MATA KURUBE TTE ITTEIRU UCINI,
Gloss: 1SG.(A)= child- PL -POSS ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ―
Translation: When he (Wajin = Japanese person) found out that I had sons, he said he would come again.
Ainu: pokor pa ...
Segmented: po- kor pa ...
Gloss: child- have PL ―
Translation: they each had children.
Ainu: "ayapo oyoyo a= ki katu wen pe ne yakka,
Segmented: "ayapo oyoyo a= ki kat -u wen pe ne yakka,
Gloss: Oh! terrible 4.A= do shape -POSS be_bad NMLZ COP although
Translation: "Ayapo Oyoyo. I was wrong.
Ainu: ki kusu hat punkar a= e= tuyere wa,
Segmented: ki kusu hat punkar a= e= tuy -e -re wa,
Gloss: do because grape vine 4.A= 2SG.O= cut -TR.SG -CAUS and
Translation: That’s why I told you to cut the grapevines,
Ainu: tapne kane ne ruwe ne yak a= ye akusu ora iokunnure kor ora,
Segmented: tap -ne kane ne ruwe ne yak a= ye akusu ora i- okunnure kor ora,
Gloss: this -as somewhat COP NMLZ COP COMP 4.A= say|tell then then APASS- be_surprised_at and then
Translation: When I said for this and that reason, he was surprised.
Ainu: a= kor ekasi nomi pa yakne sermakkor pa kusne kus_
Segmented: a= kor ekas -i nomi pa yakne sermak -kor pa kus -ne kus_
Gloss: 4.A= have grandfather|elder -POSS worship PL when NI.guardian_god -have PL going_to -COP because
Translation: and offer them to the guardian god of the house, they will look [after you].
Ainu: tun an,
Segmented: tu -n an,
Gloss: two -person.CLF exist.SG
Translation: There were two people.
Ainu: a= ronnu wa oka ruwe ne hine ora,
Segmented: a= ronnu wa oka ruwe ne hine ora,
Gloss: 4.A= kill.PL and exist.PL INFR.EV COP and then
Translation: but everyone had been killed
Ainu: “tanto anak rewsi yan
Segmented: “tan -to anak rewsi yan
Gloss: this -day TOP lodge IMP.POL
Translation: “Please stay today!
Ainu: V kakkok kasuno
Segmented: V kakkok kasu -no
Gloss: RFN cuckoo more_than -ADV
Translation: A cuckoo that was bigger
Ainu: nep aeyayramekotep ne yakka okay pe ne kusu,
Segmented: nep a- e- yayramekote -p ne yakka okay pe ne kusu,
Gloss: what 4.A- with.APPL- live -thing COP although exist.PL NMLZ COP because
Translation: All sorts of tools were available
Ainu: eyaykopuntek kor okay ruwe ne”
Segmented: e- yay- kopuntek kor okay ruwe ne”
Gloss: about.APPL- REFL- rejoice_about and exist.PL INFR.EV COP
Translation: are happy about it [my rule?].”
Ainu: ermu sar ermu sapa ikirihi an.
Segmented: ermu sar ermu sapa ikir -ihi an.
Gloss: mouse tail mouse head row|pile -POSS exist.SG
Translation: There was a pile of mouse tails and mouse heads.
Ainu: a= hokuhu a= yasa apekor an hekaci a= kor wa
Segmented: a= hoku -hu a= yasa apekor an hekaci a= kor wa
Gloss: 4.(A)= husband -POSS 4.A= tear as_if exist.SG boy 4.A= have and
Translation: I gave birth to a [baby] boy who looked exactly like my husband.(lit. ‘I had a boy who was as if my husband had been torn off. )
Ainu: i= henkotpa, i= henkotpa
Segmented: i= henkotpa, i= henkotpa
Gloss: 4.O= nod_with_loving_care_to 4.O= nod_with_loving_care_to
Translation: and nodded [and] nodded to me with loving care
Ainu: korka, eani anakne e= saha ka an
Segmented: korka, eani anakne e= sa -ha ka an
Gloss: but 2SG TOP 2SG.(A)= older_sister -POSS even exist.SG
Translation: However, for you there is your elder sister,
Ainu: a= macihi ka macikor kor hine orano oka =an rapok,
Segmented: a= mac -ihi ka mac- ikor kor hine orano oka =an rapok,
Gloss: 4.(A)= woman|wife -POSS even woman- treasures have and then exist.PL 4.S during
Translation: My wife took those women’s treasures, and we continued with our lives, but
Ainu: kor inkar =an awa
Segmented: kor inkar =an awa
Gloss: and look =4.S while
Translation: I looked around and then
Ainu: kina rataskep mun rataskep kar wa, pirkano supa wa i= ere kor orano oka =an pe ne a p,
Segmented: kina rataskep mun rataskep kar wa, pirka -no supa wa i= e- re kor orano oka =an pe ne a p,
Gloss: grass wild_plants|boiled_mixed_vegetables grass wild_plants|boiled_mixed_vegetables gather and be_good -ADV cook.PL and 4.O= eat- CAUS and then exist.PL =4.S NMLZ COP PERF.SG but
Translation: gathered some mountain vegetables and weeds, boiled them properly and fed them to me; so we led our lives.
Ainu: pon a= saha tun atarimae aep kor wa ek korka,
Segmented: pon a= sa -ha tu -n atarimae a -e -p kor wa ek korka,
Gloss: be_small 4.(A)= older_sister -POSS two -person.CLF share 4.A -eat -thing have and come.SG but
Translation: small older sister brought food for two people.
Ainu: V1 oka &lt;y&gt;=an ki na
Segmented: V1 oka &lt;y&gt;=an ki na
Gloss: RFN1 exist.PL 4.S do SGST
Translation: [So] we lived.
Ainu: sorekus_ onaha siknu hi ne kamuy tono utar uekarire.
Segmented: sorekus_ ona -ha siknu hi ne kamuy tono utar uekari -re.
Gloss: exactly father -POSS be_alive thing|place|time this|that god lord|master|warrior PL gather -CAUS
Translation: When your father was alive, he gathered the Japanese men, and
Ainu: Iskar putu kor nispa a= ne wa ... pe ne kusu, i= or_ ta arki wa,
Segmented: Iskar put -u kor nispa a= ne wa ... pe ne kusu, i= or_ ta arki wa,
Gloss: iskar river_mouth -POSS have rich_man 4.A= COP and ― NMLZ COP because 4.(O)= place at come.PL and
Translation: I am the elder of the Iskar River estuary, so they came to me,