juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Female Highwayman (1906 movie)

***The Female Highwayman*** is a 1906 American silent crime drama movie directed by Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson and stars Margaret Leslie and Howard E. Nicholas.

## Actors

- Margaret Leslie
- Howard E. Nicholas

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Female Highwayman
- **image**: Film still from 1906 Selig film The Female Highwayman.jpeg
- **caption**: Film still of the female bandit (center figure), dressed as a man and aiming her pistol at a police officer
- **director**: Broncho Billy Anderson, Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson
- **producer**: William Selig
- **studio**: Selig Polyscope Company
Chicago, Illinois
- **runtime**: 910 feet (approximately 14 minutes)
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent (English intertitles)
Kathleen Mavourneen (1906 movie)

***Kathleen Mavourneen*** is a 1906 American silent movie directed by Edwin S. Porter and stars Kitty O'Neil, Walter Griswoll, and H.L. Bascomb.

## Actors

- Kitty O'Neil as Kathleen
- Walter Griswoll as Terence O’More
- H.L. Bascomb as Captain Clearfield
- W.R. Floyd as Dugan
- E.M. Leslie as David O’Connor
- N.B. Clarke as Father O’Cassidy
- J. McDovall as Danny O’Lavey
- C.F. Seabert as Black Rody
- D.R. Allen as Red Barney
- D.J. McGinnis as Darby Doyle
- W.F. Borroughs as Dennis O’Gaff

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Kathleen Mavourneen
- **image**: Kathleen_Mavourneen_(1906)_snapshot_2.jpg
- **caption**: Screenshot: Kathleen Mavourneen (1906 film)
- **director**: Edwin S. Porter
- **based on**: Kathleen Mavourneen, play by Dion Boucicault
- **starring**: Kitty O'Neil
Walter Griswoll
H.L. Bascomb
- **cinematography**: Edwin S. Porter
- **studio**: Edison Manufacturing Company
- **runtime**: 15 min.
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent
The Evil That Men Do (song)

"**The Evil That Men Do**" is a 1988 song by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden and is the second single from their seventh studio album _Seventh Son of a Seventh Son_. It went to number 4 in Ireland, number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in Norway and number 23 in the Netherlands.

## Track listing

- 7" Single

- 12" Single

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: The Evil That Men Do
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Iron Maiden
- **album**: Seventh Son of a Seventh Son
- **released**: 1 August 1988 (UK)
 13 August 1988 (US)
- **recorded**: 1988
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal
- **length**: 4:33
- **label**: EMI Records, EMI
- **producer**: Martin Birch
- **prev title**: Can I Play with Madness
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: The Clairvoyant (song), The Clairvoyant (Live in 1988)
- **next year**: 1988
The Moonshiner (movie)

***The Moonshiner*** is a 1904 American short silent action movie directed by Wallace McCutcheon, Sr.. It was produced by American Mutoscope & Biograph Company.

## Other websites

- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bZyttk48N2I
- https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0283495/
I Believe (Bon Jovi song)

"**I Believe**" is a 1993 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and is the fifth single from their fifth studio album _Keep the Faith_. It went to number 11 in the United Kingdom, number 25 in Ireland and number 40 in Australia.

## Track listing

**UK release**
1. "I Believe" (Clearmountain Mix)
1. "Runaway" (live)
1. "Livin' on a Prayer" (live)
1. "Wanted Dead or Alive" (live)

Tracks 2, 3, and 4 were recorded live on the New Jersey and Keep the Faith Tours. The dates or locations of the shows are not available due to their absence from the liner notes.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I Believe
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Bon Jovi
- **album**: Keep the Faith
- **length**: * 5:52 (album version)
* 4:24 (Clearmoutain Mix)
- **label**: Mercury Records, Mercury
- **writer**: Jon Bon Jovi
- **producer**: Bob Rock
- **prev title**: I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song), I'll Sleep When I'm Dead
- **prev year**: 1993
- **next title**: Dry County (song), Dry County
- **next year**: 1994
Cant Get There from Here

"**Cant Get There from Here**" is a 1985 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the leading single from their third studio album _Fables of the Reconstruction_. It went to number 90 in Canada and charted lowly in the United States.

## Track listing

All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe, "Bandwagon" is co-written by Michael's sister, Lynda Stipe.

### 7": IRS / IRM 102 (UK)

1. "Can't Get There from Here" (Edit) – 3:12
1. "Bandwagon" – 2:15

### 12": IRS / IRT 102 (US)

1. "Can't Get There from Here" (Extended Mix)  – 3:39
1. "Bandwagon" – 2:15
1. "Burning Hell" – 3:49

- "Extended Mix" identical to album version

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Cant Get There from Here
- **alt**: A short band of a photograph of a fish with a large portion of the sleeve in light green and the artist and song title in orange; the entire sleeve has white outline drawings of fish on it
- **type**: single
- **artist**: R.E.M. (band), R.E.M.
- **album**: Fables of the Reconstruction
- **b-side**: Bandwagon
- **recorded**: 1985
- **label**: IRS Records, IRS
- **producer**: Joe Boyd
- **prev title**: (Don't Go Back To) Rockville
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: Driver 8
- **next year**: 1985
What's the Frequency, Kenneth?

"**What's the Frequency, Kenneth?**" is a 1994 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the leading single from their ninth studio album _Monster_. It went to number 1 in Iceland, number 2 in Canada, number 4 in New Zealand, number 6 in Finland, number 8 in Ireland, number 9 in Norway and the United Kingdom, number 19 in Belgium, number 21 in Austria, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom, number 22 in Switzerland and number 24 in Australia.

## Track listings

All songs were written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe.

**US CD and cassette single**
1. "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?"  – 3:59
1. "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?" (instrumental version)  – 3:59

**UK 7-inch and cassette single**
1. "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?"  – 3:59
1. "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?" (K version)  – 3:59

**UK, European, Australian, and Japanese CD single**
1. "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?"  – 3:59
1. "Monty's Got a Raw Deal" (live)  – 4:22
1. "Everybody Hurts" (live)  – 5:41
1. "Man on the Moon" (live)  – 5:24

The live recordings of "Monty Got a Raw Deal", "Everybody Hurts" and "Man on the Moon" were recorded at the 40 Watt Club, Athens, Georgia on November 19, 1992. The performance—a benefit for Greenpeace—was recorded in a solar-powered mobile studio.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: What's the Frequency, Kenneth?
- **type**: single
- **artist**: R.E.M. (band), R.E.M.
- **album**: Monster (R.E.M. album), Monster
- **b-side**: "What's the Frequency, Kenneth?" (instrumental version)
- **recorded**: October 1993
- **length**: 4:00
- **label**: Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.
- **prev title**: Find the River
- **prev year**: 1993
- **next title**: Star 69 (R.E.M. song), Star 69
- **next year**: 1994
Restoration literature

**Restoration literature** is the English books written during the historical period commonly referred to as the English Restoration (1660–1689). This time matches up to the last years of Stuart rule in England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland.

In general, the word is used to represent almost the same styles of literature that centre on a celebration of or reaction to the restored court of Charles II.

The Restoration was an age of poetry. This genre was the most important form of literature at that time.

Prose in the Restoration period is ruled-over by Christian religious writing. However, in later periods two other genres would be more important: fiction and journalism.

## Some books published during this period

- _Paradise Lost_, an epic poem written by John Milton.
- _The Pilgrim's Progress_,  a Christian allegory written by John Bunyan by John Bunyan.
- _Treatises of Government_ written by Locke.
- _Gondibert_, an epic poem written by William Davenant.
- _The Compleat Angler_, a celebration of the art and spirit of fishing in prose and verse written by Izaak Walton.
- _The Compleat Gamester_, which is one of the first attempts at settling the rules of card games, written by Charles Cotton.
- _Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister_, a novel written in the form of letters by Aphra Behn.
- _Aureng-zebe_, a play written by John Dryden
- _The Country Wife_ and _The Plain Dealer_, two plays written by William Wycherley
- _The Man of Mode_, a play written by George Etherege
- _The Rover_, a play written by Aphra Behn
- _Love For Love_ and _The Way of the World_, two comedies written by William Congreve
- _The Relapse_ (1696) and _The Provoked Wife_ , two comedies written by John Vanbrugh
- _The Conquest of Granada_ and _Aureng-Zebe_, two dramas written by John Dryden
Augustan literature

**Augustan literature** refers to the books belonging to the British literature that were written during the rules of Queen Anne, King George I, and George II. This happened between the first half of the 18th century and the 1740s.

During this time, there was a fast development of the novel and the satire, the change of drama from political satire into melodrama and an evolution toward poetry of personal exploration.

In philosophy, it was an age ruled by empiricism, while in the writings of political economy, it  marked the evolution of mercantilism as a formal philosophy, the development of capitalism and the victory of trade.
Romantic literature in English

Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that started in Europe toward the end of the 18th century.

The beginning of this period is usually located in 1798, with the publication of William Wordsworth's and Samuel Coleridge's _Lyrical Ballads_. The crowning of Queen Victoria in 1837 is accepted as its end.

Romanticism arrived in other parts of the English-speaking world later. For example, it arrived around 1820 to the United States.
Hippiatrica

The ***Hippiatrica*** () is a Byzantine compilation of ancient Greek writings, or texts, focused on the care and healing of horses. The texts were probably compiled in the 5th or 6th century AD by an unknown editor.

## Contents

The writings of seven authors from Late Antiquity make up the main parts of the _Hippiatrica_: 1) the veterinary manuals of Apsyrtus, 2) Eumelus (a veterinarian in Thebes, Greece), 3) Hierocles, 4) Hippocrates, 5) Theomnestus, 6) Pelagonius's Latin text translated into Greek, and 7) the chapter on horses from Anatolius's text on agriculture. The seven authors allude to the classical Greek veterinarians Xenophon and Simon of Athens. They were also influenced by Hellenistic agricultural literature based on Mago of Carthage. In the 10th century AD, two more writings from Late Antiquity were added to the _Hippiatrica_: a work by Tiberius and an anonymous set of _Prognoses and Remedies_ (). The contents of the _Hippiatrica_ focus on practical treatment rather than on medical theory. Also, the texts in the _Hippiatrica_ come in different styles: proverbs, poetry, incantations, letters, instructions, prooimia, medical definitions, recipes, and reminiscences. Cheiron, the Greek centaur connected to healing and veterinary medicine, appears twice in the _Hippiatrica_ and a cure called a _cheironeion_ () is named after the mythological creature.
Victorian literature

**Victorian literature** are the books written and published during the rule of Queen Victoria (1837–1901). The 19th century is believed by some to be the Golden Age of English Literature (that is, the best age in the history of English literature), especially for British novels. It was in the Victorian era that the novel became the leading literary genre in English.

The changes that happened in English life during this time are reflected in the writings from this time. Famous book writers from this period include Rudyard Kipling, Charles Dickens (the most famous Victorian novelist), William Thackeray, the three Brontë sisters, George Eliot, and Thomas Hardy.

## Some books published during this period

- _The Pickwick Papers_, a novel by Charles Dickens.
- _Vanity Fair_, a novel by William Thackeray.
- _Wuthering Heights_, a novel by Emily Brontë.
- _Jane Eyre_, a novel by Charlotte Brontë.
- _Under the Greenwood Tree_, _Far from the Madding Crowd_, _The Mayor of Casterbridge_, _Tess of the d'Urbervilles_, and _Jude the Obscure_, novels by Thomas Hardy.
- _Idylls of the King_, a poem by Alfred Tennyson
- _The Importance of Being Earnest_, a play by Oscar Wilde.
Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)

"**Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)**" is the 21st single by English new wave band Duran Duran and taken from their sixth studio album _Liberty_. It went to number 20 in the United Kingdom, number 64 in the United States. It charted the best in Italy where it reached #2 in the charts.

## Track listings

**UK 7-inch and cassette single**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (7-inch mix) – 3:30
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

**UK 12-inch single**
- A1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 5:02
- AA1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" – 4:19
- AA2. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

**UK remix 12-inch single**
- A1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Rock mix) – 4:24
- B1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Dub (Sounds of a Powerful mix)) – 4:52
- B2. "Throb" – 4:27

**UK CD single**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (LP version) – 4:20
1. "Throb" – 4:27
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power Cut Down) – 4:01
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14

**US and Canadian cassette single**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)"
1. "Yo Bad Azizi"

**US 12-inch and CD single**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 4:56
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (dub mix) – 4:47
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (rock mix) – 4:23
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:14
1. "Throb" (instrumental) – 4:25

**Japanese mini-CD single**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (LP version)
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power Cut Down)

**_The Singles 1986–1995_ box set**
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (7-inch mix) – 3:30
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Story mix) – 3:18
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Power mix) – 4:56
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (album version) – 4:20
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Rock mix) – 4:23
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (The Dub (Sounds of a Powerful mix)) – 4:45
1. "Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)" (Power Cut Down) – 4:01
1. "Throb" – 4:25

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over)
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Duran Duran
- **album**: Liberty (Duran Duran album), Liberty
- **b-side**: Throb
- **studio**: Olympic Studios, Olympic (London, England)
- **length**: 4:20 (album version)
- **label**: * EMI Records, EMI
* Capitol records, Capitol
- **writer**: * Simon Le Bon
* John Taylor (bass guitarist), John Taylor
* Nick Rhodes, James Bates
* Warren Cuccurullo
* Sterling Campbell
- **producer**: Duran Duran with Chris Kimsey
- **prev title**: Burning the Ground
- **prev year**: 1989
- **next title**: Serious (Duran Duran song), Serious
- **next year**: 1990
Serious (Duran Duran song)

"**Serious**" is the 22nd single by English new band Duran Duran and is the second and final single from their sixth studio album _Liberty_. It went to number 3 in Italy and number 48 in the United Kingdom.

## Track listing

**UK 7-inch and cassette single**
1. "Serious" (7-inch edit) – 3:56
1. "Yo Bad Azizi" – 3:03

**UK 12-inch and CD single**
1. "Serious"
1. "Yo Bad Azizi"
1. "Water Babies"

**US and Canadian cassette single**
1. "Serious"
1. "Yo Bad Azizi"
1. "Liberty" (fade—album edit)
1. "First Impression" (fade—album edit)

**_The Singles 1986–1995_ box set**
1. "Serious" (single Version) – 3:56
1. "Yo Bad Azizi" – 3:03
1. "Water Babies" – 5:35
1. "All Along the Water" – 3:47

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Serious
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Duran Duran
- **album**: Liberty (Duran Duran album), Liberty
- **b-side**: * "Yo Bad Azizi"
* "Water Babies"
* "All Along the Water"
- **studio**: Olympic (London
- **length**: * 4:21 (album version)
* 3:56 (radio edit)
- **label**: * EMI Records, EMI
* Capitol records, Capitol
- **writer**: * Simon Le Bon
* John Taylor (bass guitarist), John Taylor
* Nick Rhodes, James Bates
* Warren Cuccurullo
* Sterling Campbell
- **producer**: Duran Duran with Chris Kimsey
- **prev title**: Violence of Summer (Love's Taking Over), Violence of Summer
- **prev year**: 1990
- **next title**: Ordinary World (song), Ordinary World
- **next year**: 1993
Twentieth-century English literature

Modernism is a major literary movement of the first part of the twentieth-century. The word Postmodern literature is used to describe certain tendencies in the literature procuded after the World War II.

Irish writers were especially important in the twentieth-century, including James Joyce and later Samuel Beckett, both central figures in the Modernist movement. Americans, like poets T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound and novelist William Faulkner, were other important modernists. British modernists include Joseph Conrad, E. M. Forster, Dorothy Richardson, Virginia Woolf, and D. H. Lawrence. In the mid-twentieth-century major writers started to appear in the various countries of the British Commonwealth, including several Nobel laureates.

## Some books published during this period

- _Murder on the Orient Express_, _Death on the Nile_ and _And Then There Were None_, detective novels written by Agatha Christie.
- _The Riddle of the Sands_, an example of spy fiction written by Erskine Childers.
- James Bond novels by Ian Fleming, such as _Casino Royale_ (1953), _Live and Let Die_ (1954), _Dr. No_ (1958), _Goldfinger_ (1959), and _Thunderball_ (1961) nine short story works.
- _Peter Pan_, by J. M. Barrie.
- _The Thirty-Nine Steps_, an adventure novel by John Buchan.
- _The Wind in the Willows_, a children's classic by Kenneth Grahame.
- _The Chronicles of Narnia_, by C.S. Lewis
- _The Hobbit_ and _The Lord of the Rings_, by J.R.R. Tolkien.
- _James and the Giant Peach_ and _Charlie and the Chocolate Factory_, children's fantasy novels by Roald Dahl.
- _Harry Potter_, by J. K. Rowling .
- _2001: A Space Odyssey_, by Arthur C. Clarke.
- _The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy_, a comic science fiction work by Douglas Adams.

## Writings on the subject

- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
The Wild Boys (song)

"**The Wild Boys**" is the 12th single by English new wave band Duran Duran. It is the only single from their live album _Arena_. It went to number 1 in Germany and South Africa, number 2 in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States, number 3 in Australia and Spain, number 4 in Finland, number 5 in New Zealand and number 6 in Norway. It was covered in 2004 by British-Irish band Phixx.

## Formats and track listing

**7": Parlophone. / Duran 3 UK**
1. "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:14
1. "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:00
- Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.
- Also released in sleeves featuring individual band members (DURANC 3)

**12": Parlophone. / 12 Duran 3 UK**
1. "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
1. "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
1. "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
- Track 3 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

**7": Capitol Records. / B-5417 US**
1. "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:14
1. "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:00
- Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

**12": Capitol Records. / V-6817 US**
1. "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
1. "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
1. "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
- Track 3 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

**CD: Part of _Singles Box Set 1981–1985_ boxset**
1. "The Wild Boys (45)" – 4:16
1. "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984) – 4:08
1. "The Wild Boys" (Wilder Than the Wild Boys) (Extended Mix) – 8:00
- Track 2 recorded live at Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, 5 March 1984.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: The Wild Boys
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Duran Duran
- **album**: Arena (Duran Duran album), Arena
- **b-side**: "(I'm Looking For) Cracks in the Pavement" (1984)
- **recorded**: July 1984
- **length**: 4:18
- **label**: EMI Records, EMI
- **writer**: * Simon Le Bon
* John Taylor (bass guitarist), John Taylor
* Roger Taylor (Duran Duran drummer), Roger Taylor
* Andy Taylor (guitarist), Andy Taylor
* Nick Rhodes
- **producer**: *Nile Rodgers
- **prev title**: The Reflex
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: A View to a Kill (song), A View to a Kill
- **next year**: 1985
German literature

**German literature** () is the texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German parts of Switzerland and Belgium, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, South Tyrol in Italy and also books written by the German diaspora.

## Periods

- Medieval German literature
    - Old High German literature (750–1050)
    - Middle High German literature (1050–1350)
    - Late medieval / Renaissance (1350–1500)
- Early Modern German literature (see Early Modern literature)
    - Humanism and Protestant Reformation (1500–1650)
    - Baroque (1600–1720)
    - Enlightenment (1680–1789)
- Modern German literature
    - 18th- and 19th-century German literature
        - _Empfindsamkeit_ / Sensibility (1750s–1770s)
        - _Sturm und Drang_ / Storm and Stress (1760s–1780s)
        - German Classicism (1729–1832)
            - Weimar Classicism (1788–1805) or (1788–1832), depending on Schiller's (1805) or Goethe's (1832) death
        - German Romanticism (1790s–1880s)
        - Biedermeier (1815–1848)
        - Young Germany (1830–1850)
        - Poetic Realism (1848–1890)
        - Naturalism (1880–1900)
    - 20th-century German literature
        - 1900–1933
            - Fin de siècle (c. 1900)
            - Symbolism
            - Expressionism (1910–1920)
            - Dada (1914–1924)
            - New Objectivity (_Neue Sachlichkeit_)
        - Well Known Writers of the 20th Century
        - 1933–1945
            - National Socialist literature
            - Exile literature
        - 1945–1989
            - By country
                - Federal Republic of Germany
                - German Democratic Republic
                - Austria
                - Switzerland
                - Other
            - By thematic or group
                - Post-war literature (1945–1967)
                - Group 47
                - Holocaust literature
    - Contemporary German literature (1989–)

## Writings on the subject

- _Cambridge History of German Literature_. Watanabe-O’Kelly, Helen, ed. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
- Konzett, Matthias Piccolruaz. _Encyclopedia of German Literature_. Routledge, 2000.
- _The Oxford Companion to German Literature_, ed. by Mary Garland and Henry Garland, 3rd edition, Oxford University Press, 1997
- Grange, William, ed. _Historical dictionary of German literature to 1945_ (2011) online

## Other websites

- Sophie – A digital library of works by German-speaking women
Golden Nation Network

**Golden Nation Network (GNN)** is a news, current affairs and lifestyle television channel in the Philippines. It is owned by Global Satellite Technology Services.

## Affiliates and stations

These stations, among others, broadcast GNN programming:
|Branding|width="70px"|Callsign|Ch. #|Frequency|Station type|class="unsortable" width="325px"|Location (transmitter site)|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|GNN Metro Manila|DWDZ-DTV|49|671.143|Originating|Barangay Ulong Tubig, Carmona, Cavite|||
|GNN Baguio (North Luzon)|DWFB-DTV|44|653.143|Originating|Mt. Santo Tomas, Tuba, Benguet|||
|GNN Pampanga|DWFU-DTV|44|653.143|Affliate|Mac Arthur Highway, Brgy. Del Rosario, San Fernando, Pampanga|||
|GNN Camarines Sur|DWFA-DTV|48|677.143|Affliate|Naga City, Camarines Sur|||
|GNN Bacolod|DYRL-DTV|50|689.143|Originating|Bacolod City, Negros Occidental|||
|GNN Cebu|DYFA-DTV|45|659.143|Originating|Cebu|||
|GNN CDO|DXFU-DTV|45|659.143|Affliate|Cagayan De Oro|||
|GNN Davao City|DXOW-DTV|41|635.143|Originating|Davao City|||
|GNN Marawi|PA|46|665.143|Originating|Marawi City|||
|GNN Zamboanga|DXFA-TV|43|647.143|Originating|Zamboanga|||

## Related pages

- G Sat

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Golden Nation Network
- **picture format**: 480i (SDTV) datascreen
- **owner**: Global Satellite Technology Services
- **country**: Philippines
- **language**: English, Filipino
- **affiliates**: Gateway UHF Broadcasting, Gateway UHF Television Broadcasting (Metro Manila)
Infomax TV (Pampanga)
Tirad Pass Radio TV Broadcasting Network, Inc. (North Luzon)
- **former names**: GKTV 3/PCTV 3 (2003–2008)
 Global News Network (2008–2019)
 One Media Network (2019–2021)
Abarca de Campos

**Abarca de Campos** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Abarca de Campos
- **image skyline**: AbarcaDeCampos20100116210234SAM 2435.jpg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Abarca de Campos.svg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Abarca de Campos
- **area total km2**: 11.39
- **elevation m**: 758
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Abia de las Torres

**Abia de las Torres** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Abia de las Torres
- **image flag**: Bandera de Abia de las Torres.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Abia de las Torres.svg
- **image skyline**: BodegasAbiaDeLasTorres 001.JPG
- **image caption**: View of the town
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Abia de las Torres
- **area total km2**: 27.16
- **elevation m**: 840
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Aguilar de Campoo

**Aguilar de Campoo** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Aguilar de Campoo
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Spain, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Aguilar de Campoo. santiago lopez-pastor.jpg
- **image shield**: Escudo de Aguilar de Campoo.svg
- **pushpin map**: Spain Castile and León#Spain
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Spain
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Spain
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision name1**: Castile and León
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Province of Palencia, Palencia
- **elevation m**: 892
- **area total km2**: 30.62
- **population demonym**: Aguilarenses
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Spain, Postal code
- **postal code**: 34800
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Spain, Dialing code
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: María José Ortega Gómez
Palaiologos

The **House of Palaiologos** (also spelled as **Palaeologus** or **Palaeologue**) was a Byzantine Greek royal family. They ruled the Byzantine Empire for almost two hundred years, from 1259 to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.

## Related pages

- Byzantine Empire
Alcalus mariae

The **Palawan eastern frog** (_Alcalus mariae_) is a frog. It lives on Mount Saribau in Myanmar and Thailand.
Charlie Crist 2022 gubernatorial campaign

The **2022 gubernatorial campaign of Charlie Crist** was an unsuccessful reelection campaign of Charlie Crist, the former governor of Florida from 2007 to 2011, began his gubernatorial campaign in April 2021 in an news interview announcing his candidacy for the 2022 Florida gubernatorial election.

## Background

former Florida governor Charlie Crist announced his candidacy for the 2022 election to a non-consecutive term as governor after failing to unseat then-governor Rick Scott in 2014. Crist announced his candidacy for governor twice after he only served a one term from 2007 to 2011.

In August 2022, he'd chosen schoolteacher, Karla Hernandez-Mats as his running mate for lieutenant governor and later he had officially won the democratic primary and nomination.

## Election results

On November 8, 2022, Crist and his running mate Karla Hernandez-Mats lost to incumbent governor Ron DeSantis and lieutenant governor Jeanette Nuñez in the general election.

Crist later conceded and accepted his lost after DeSantis being declared the winner.

## Infobox (u.s. federal election campaign)

- **committee**: Charlie Crist for Governor
 2022
- **campaign**: 2022 Florida gubernatorial election
- **candidate**: Charlie Crist
 Karla Hernandez-Mats
- **affiliation**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party
- **announced**: April 2021
- **launched**: April 2021
- **headquarters**: St. Petersburg, Florida
- **slogan**: Florida For All
- **status**: Official nominee: August 2022

Lost election: November 8, 2022
- **receipts**: 15,000,000
- **logo**: Crist for Governor 2022 logo.svg
Alar del Rey

**Alar del Rey** is a municipality in Spain. It is in the Province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Alar del Rey
- **image flag**: Bandera de Alar del Rey.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Alar del Rey.svg
- **image skyline**: Panoramica Alar Del Rey.png
- **image caption**: Panoramic view of Alar del Rey.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Alar del Rey
- **area total km2**: 57.91
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **leader party**: People's Party (Spain), PP
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Alberto Félix Maestro García
- **blank name sec1**: Patron saint
- **blank info sec1**: Louis IX of France
Alba de Cerrato

**Alba de Cerrato** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Alba de Cerrato
- **image flag**: Bandera de Alba de Cerrato.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Alba de Cerrato.svg
- **image skyline**: Iglesia de Santa María del Cortijo, Alba de Cerrato 01.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Alba de Cerrato
- **area total km2**: 35
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Amayuelas de Arriba

**Amayuelas de Arriba** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Amayuelas de Arriba
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **area total km2**: 10.17
- **elevation m**: 782
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Amusco

**Amusco** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Amusco
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image seal**: Escudo de Amusco.svg
- **image skyline**: Amusco-Canal de Castilla 19.JPG
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Amusco
- **area total km2**: 78
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Ampudia

**Ampudia** is a municipality in Palencia province in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Ampudia
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image seal**: Escudo de Ampudia.svg
- **image skyline**: Ampudia - 036 (39300086170).jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Ampudia
- **area total km2**: 133
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Antigüedad

**Antigüedad** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Antigüedad
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image flag**: Bandera de Antigüedad.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Antigüedad.svg
- **image skyline**: Vista de Antigüedad.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Antigüedad
- **area total km2**: 62.83
- **elevation m**: 830
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **website**: http://antiguedad.es
Fuentes de Valdepero

**Fuentes de Valdepero** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Fuentes de Valdepero
- **image flag**: Bandera de Fuentes de Valdepero.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Fuentes de Valdepero.svg
- **image skyline**: Fuentes de Valdepero - 008 (41108443391).jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Fuentes de Valdepero
- **area total km2**: 42
- **elevation m**: 801
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Arconada

**Arconada** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Arconada
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Spain, Municipality and town
- **image seal**: Escudo de Arconada (Palencia).jpg
- **image skyline**: Iglesia parroquial de Santa María en Arconada, Palencia, España.JPG
- **subdivision type**: List of countries, Country
- **subdivision name**: Spain
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision name1**: Castile and León
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**:  Province of Palencia, Palencia
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Castile and León, Comarca
- **subdivision name3**: El Cerrato
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 34449
- **area total km2**: 19.4
- **elevation m**: 828
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **website**: http://arconada.es
Calzada de los Molinos

**Calzada de los Molinos** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Calzada de los Molinos
- **image flag**: Bandera de Calzada de los Molinos.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Calzada de los Molinos.svg
- **image skyline**: Iglesia de Santiago desde la Perionda.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Calzada de los Molinos
- **area total km2**: 25
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión

**Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image skyline**: Iglesia de San Andrés, Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión 01.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión
- **area total km2**: 31
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Bárcena de Campos

**Bárcena de Campos** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Bárcena de Campos
- **image skyline**: Bárcena de Campos 004 Ayuntamiento.JPG
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Bárcena de Campos
- **area total km2**: 14
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Báscones de Ojeda

**Báscones de Ojeda** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Báscones de Ojeda
- **image seal**: Escudo Báscones de Ojeda.svg
- **image skyline**: Báscones de Ojeda 0 008.JPG
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Báscones de Ojeda
- **area total km2**: 18
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Berzosilla

**Berzosilla** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Berzosilla
- **image skyline**: Ermitabascones.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Berzosilla
- **area total km2**: 19
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Boadilla de Rioseco

**Boadilla de Rioseco** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Boadilla de Rioseco
- **image flag**: Bandera de Boadilla de Rioseco.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Boadilla de Rioseco.svg
- **image skyline**: Iglesia de Santa María, Boadilla de Rioseco 01.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Boadilla de Rioseco
- **area total km2**: 51
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Brañosera

**Brañosera** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Brañosera
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image seal**: Escudo de Brañosera.svg
- **image skyline**: Brañosera, en Palencia (España).jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Brañosera
- **area total km2**: 61.97
- **elevation m**: 1220
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Becerril de Campos

**Becerril de Campos** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Becerril de Campos
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image flag**: Bandera de Becerril de Campos.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Becerril de Campos.svg
- **image skyline**: BecerrilDeCampos20130517121721P1170473.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Becerril de Campos
- **area total km2**: 79
- **elevation m**: 770
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Ayuela

**Ayuela** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **official name**: Ayuela
- **image skyline**: Ayuela y su paisaje.jpg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Ayuela
- **area total km2**: 19
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **website**: http://ayuela.es
Autilla del Pino

**Autilla del Pino** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Autilla del Pino
- **type**: municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image skyline**: Iglesia de la Asunción - Autilla del Pino.JPG
- **image flag**: Flag of Autilla del Pino.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Autilla del Pino.svg
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in Palencia, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Autilla del Pino
- **area total km2**: 34
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **footnotes**: http://autilladelpino.es
Astudillo, Palencia

**Astudillo** is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Astudillo
- **other name**: (Statilium, Stutilium, Studellum)
- **settlement type**: Municipality
- **motto**: In primis nobilis Villa Stutilium – Viri sui fidelissimi
- **image skyline**: Plaza mayor1ast.jpg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Astudillo.svg
- **seal size**: 100px
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Spain
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain
- **subdivision name1**: Castile and León
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Palencia
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Spain, Comarca
- **subdivision name3**: El Cerrato, Tierra de Campos
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Luis Santos González (People's Party (Spain), PP)
- **established date**: 1st century BC
- **area total km2**: 122.95
- **elevation m**: 780
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 34450
- **area code**: 979 822
- **website**: [http://www.astudillo.es/ Astudillo Town Council]