juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
1. FC Magdeburg

**1. FC Magdeburg** is a German football club. They were founded on 21 December 1965, and they currently play in the 3. Liga. They are the only East German team to win a European trophy, when they won the 1973–74 European Cup Winners' Cup.

### European

- **UEFA Cup Winners' Cup**
    - **Winners:** 1973–74

### League

- **DDR-Oberliga**
    - **Winners:** 1971–72, 1973–74, 1974–75
    - _Runners-up:_ 1976–77, 1977–78
- **DDR-Liga** (II)
    - **Winners:** 1966–67
    - _Runners-up:_ 1954–55, 1959
- **3. Liga** (III)
    - **Winners:** 2017–18, 2021–22

### Cup

- **FDGB-Pokal**
    - **Winners:** 1963–64, 1964–65, 1968–69, 1972–73, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1982–83 **(record shared with SG Dynamo Dresden)**

### Regional

- **NOFV-Oberliga Mitte** (III)
    - _Runners-up:_ 1991–92
- **Regionalliga Nordost** (IV)
    - **Winners:** 2014–15
    - _Runners-up:_ 2013–14
- **NOFV-Oberliga Süd** (IV)
    - **Winners:** 1996–97, 2000–01, 2005–06
- **Saxony-Anhalt Cup** (III-VII)
    - **Winners:** (13) 1993, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2022 **(record)**
    - _Runners-up:_ 1994, 2008, 2016

## Other websites

- Supporters Club – FanRat e.V.
- The Abseits Guide to German Soccer

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: 1. FC Magdeburg
- **fullname**: 1. Fußballclub Magdeburg e. V.
- **image**: 1. FC Magdeburg.svg
- **nickname**: FCM, Der Club (The Club)
- **ground**: MDCC-Arena
- **capacity**: 30,098
- **chrtitle**: President
- **chairman**: Jörg Biastoch
- **mgrtitle**: Manager
- **manager**: Petrick Sander and Pascal Ibold
- **league**: 2. Bundesliga
- **season**: 2024-25 2. Bundesliga, 2024-25
- **position**: 2. Bundesliga, 5th of 18
- **website**: http://www.fc-magdeburg.de
- **pattern la1**: _magdeburg2223h
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- **leftarm1**: FFFFFF
- **body1**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm1**: FFFFFF
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- **socks1**: FFFFFF
- **pattern la2**: _magdeburg2223a
- **pattern b2**: _magdeburg2223a
- **pattern ra2**: _magdeburg2223a
- **leftarm2**: 000000
- **body2**: 000000
- **rightarm2**: 000000
- **shorts2**: 000000
- **socks2**: 000000
- **pattern la3**: _uhlsportgoal25w
- **pattern b3**: _uhlsportgoal25w
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- **leftarm3**: FFFFFF
- **body3**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm3**: FFFFFF
- **shorts3**: FFFFFF
- **socks3**: FFFFFF
Vice-President of Zambia

The **Vice-President of Zambia** is the second highest position in the executive branch of the Republic of Zambia. The Vice-President was previously appointed by the President before the amendment of the Constitution in 2016. Under the amended Constitution, when a sitting President dies, resigns or is removed from office, the Vice-President automatically assumes the presidency, unlike when the Constitution demanded holding of presidential by-election within 90 days. This is so because now every presidential candidate shall pick a running mate for Vice-President and the two will share the vote meaning voting for a President is an automatic vote for the Vice-President.

The Vice-President also heads the Office of the Vice-President, a government ministry.

## List

||style="width:80px;"|Portrait|Name|Took office|Left office|Political party|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Kenneth Kaunda|22 January 1964|24 October 1964|UNIP|||
||**Reuben Kamanga**|24 October 1964|October 1967|UNIP|||
||**Simon Kapwepwe**|October 1967|October 1970|UNIP|||
||**Mainza Chona**|October 1970|August 1973|UNIP|||
||Mainza Chona|25 August 1973|27 May 1975|UNIP|||
||Elijah Mudenda|27 May 1975|20 July 1977|UNIP|||
||Mainza Chona|20 July 1977|15 June 1978|UNIP|||
||Daniel Lisulo|15 June 1978|18 February 1981|UNIP|||
||Nalumino Mundia|18 February 1981|24 April 1985|UNIP|||
||Kebby Musokotwane|24 April 1985|15 March 1989|UNIP|||
||Malimba Masheke|15 March 1989|31 August 1991|UNIP|||
||**Levy Mwanawasa**|7 November 1991|3 July 1994|MMD|||
||**Godfrey Miyanda**|4 July 1994|2 December 1997|MMD|||
||**Christon Tembo**|2 December 1997|April 2001|MMD|||
||**Enoch Kavindele**|4 May 2001|29 May 2003|MMD|||
||**Nevers Mumba**|29 May 2003|4 October 2004|MMD|||
||**Lupando Mwape**|4 October 2004|September 2006|MMD|||
||**Rupiah Banda**|9 October 2006|2 November 2008|MMD|||
||**George Kunda**|2 November 2008|23 September 2011|MMD|||
||**Guy Scott**|23 September 2011|28 October 2014|PF|||
||**Inonge Wina**|26 January 2015|24 August 2021|PF|||
||**Mutale Nalumango**|24 August 2021|Incumbent|UPND|||

## Infobox (political post)

- **post**: Vice-President
- **body**: the
Republic of Zambia
- **insignia**: Coat of arms of Zambia.svg
- **insigniasize**: 125px
- **insigniacaption**: Coat of Arms
- **image**: Mutale Nalumango (cropped).jpg
- **imagesize**: 165px
- **incumbent**: Lasnyn mongo
- **incumbentsince**: 11 januar 2025
- **termlength**: 5 years, renewable once
- **formation**: October 1964
- **inaugural**: Reuben Kamanga
- **salary**: 43,800 USD annually
- **website**: https://www.ovp.gov.zm/
Anne Feeney

**Anne Feeney** (July 1, 1951 – February 3, 2021) was an American folk musician and singer-songwriter, political activist and attorney. Feeney was born in Charleroi, Pennsylvania, Her mother was a homemaker and her father a chemical engineer at Westinghouse Electric Co. She began her career in 1969 as a student activist playing a Phil Ochs song at a Vietnam War protest, one of many causes she embraced. As an undergraduate she cofounded Pittsburgh's first rape crisis center and went on to earn a Juris Doctor degree in 1978, seeking to effect social change through the legal system. She worked as a lawyer for 12 years while also pursuing music and activism, and ultimately decided engaging through music was her calling. Blending Irish music with American folk and bluegrass, as well as her political message, she recorded twelve albums and toured most of the period from 1991 to 2015, attending protest rallies and joining the concerts of groups like Peter, Paul and Mary. The latter also recorded a version of Feeney's anthem for civil disobedience, "Have You Been to Jail for Justice?"
In August 2010, while touring in Sweden, Feeney was diagnosed with small cell lung cancer. Feeney was in rehabilitation for a fracture in her back when she contracted pneumonia related to COVID-19. She died at UPMC Shadyside hospital in Pittsburgh on February 3, 2021, aged 69, with her family by her side.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Anne Feeney
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth place**: Charleroi, Pennsylvania, United States
- **death place**: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
- **occupation**: Musician, singer-songwriter, lawyer, activist
- **genre**: Traditional music, folk, pop, Irish music, Irish, bluegrass
- **instruments**: Vocals, guitar
- **associated acts**: Cucumber Rapids (band 1976–1977), Chris Chandler
- **years active**: 1969–2010
Reptilian (1999 movie)

***Reptilian*** or _Yonggary 2001_ is a 1999/2001 South Korean-American action-horror comedy science fiction adventure monster film directed by Shim Hyung-rae. loosely based on the original character of the same name, in the 1967 film as a self-remake called _Reptilian_.
featuring of the actors including, Harrison Young, Donna Philipson, Richard Livingston, Dan Cashman. this version was distributed by Columbia Tristar Home Video in 2001.

## Plot

In 2000, an giant skeleton fossil unknown creature dinosaur-type called Yongary, an alien resurrected the giant creature by a beam onto the sky and regenerated his body and alive, run through the dig site when Campbell, squashed by Yongary his feet escaped. Yongary smelling Hughes, Holly then surrounded by Apache helicopters to shoot the creature. then Yongary destroys the bridge, goes on a rampage attack Los Angeles. Air Force jets to aim Yongary out the streets. then the US Army to bombing the creature in a city, then teleported away. the Special Forces to gunfight at the creature, escaped. then the soldiers to aiming the diamond to force away by O'Neil hitting himself as a once-self. Immediately the jet fighters to resumed aiming again to the giant buildings, sometimes Yongary grabbing was saving these people. Then activating the Cykor monster launches an fireball down the city. Yongary to brawl Cykor with his body including tentacle-like roots to attack. Then Yongary spitting fireball aiming at Cykor's body to explodes. later day, Yongary tied by helicopters to transport was taken from an deserted island.

## Cast

- Harrison Young as Dr. Wendel Hughes
- Donna Phillipson as Holly Davis
- Richard B. Livingston as Dr. Campbell
- Briant Wells as Parker
- Brad Sergi as Bud Black
- Wiley Picket as Lt. O'Neil
- Dan Cashman as General George Murdock
- Dennis Howard as General Jack Thomas
- Matt Landers as General Howell
- Bruce Cornwell as Stanley Mills
- Johanna Parker as Sgt. Romiski
- Alex Walters as Sgt. Michaels
- Karl Calhoun as Sgt. Andrews
- Derrick Costa as Sgt. Archie
- Les Brandt as Sgt. Sanchez
- Alan Grifka as Sgt. Smitty
- Marvin Poole as Pvt. Lewis
- Kurt Leitner as Pod Aliens and Yongary, Cykor vocalizations

## Home media

The 2001 version was released on DVD by Columbia Tristar Home Video on August 21, 2001 as _Reptilian_. then Blu-Ray to remastered the film until 2022.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Reptilian
- **director**: Shim Hyung-rae
- **producer**: Shim Hyung-rae
Yang Jae-hyeok
Lee Yeong-ho
- **screenplay**: Park Hui-jun
- **starring**: Harrison Young
Donna Phillipson
Richard B. Livingston
Brag Sergi
Briant Wells
- **music**: Jo Seong-woo
- **cinematography**: Kim An-hong
- **editing**: Go Im-pyo
- **studio**: Zero Nine Entertainment
Hyundai Capital Corp.
Korea Technology Finance Corp.
Sinbo Investment Corp.
CKD Investment Corp.
Samboo Finance Ent.
Government of Suwon City
- **distributor**: Media Film International
Korea Pictures
Columbia Tristar Home Video (USA, 2001)
- **runtime**: 100 minutes
- **country**: South Korea
United States
- **language**: English
Fabriciano Sigampa

**Fabriciano Sigampa** (15 September 1936 – 31 March 2021) was an Argentine Roman Catholic archbishop. He was born in Vichigasta, Argentina.

Sigampa was ordained to the priesthood in 1970. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Reconquista, Argentina from 1985 to 1993 and was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of La Rioja, Argentina from 1993 to 2006. He was archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Resistencia, Argentina, from 2006 to 2013.

Sigampa died on 31 March 2021 in La Rioja, Argentina at the age of 84.
Owl (sculpture)

***Owl*** is a sculpture eight metres tall, designed by Bruce Armstrong. Its full name is ***The Big Powerful Owl***. It is in Canberra, Australia.

Owl was built in 2011, and is one of the 150 megasculptures of Australia.

## Criticism

The shape of the owl has spared some criticism but remained a great tourist attraction from all over Australia.

The statue has also been prone to graffiti and the ACT government had to spend $3000 on removing the graffiti.
Saint-Gingolph, Haute-Savoie

**Saint-Gingolph** is a commune. It is in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in the Haute-Savoie department in southeastern France. In 2018, 863 people lived there.
Aurensan, Gers

**Aurensan** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Aurimont

**Aurimont** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Aurimont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Aurimont 1.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Auch
- **canton**: Astarac-Gimone
- **insee**: 32018
- **postal code**: 32450
- **mayor**: Jacques Faure
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Coteaux Arrats Gimone
- **elevation m**: 180
- **elevation min m**: 157
- **elevation max m**: 235
- **area km2**: 8.07
Aussos

**Aussos** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Auterive, Gers

**Auterive** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Aux-Aussat

**Aux-Aussat** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Corbie

**Corbie** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Twin towns

Corbie is twinned with:
- Höxter, Germany
- Pickering, England, United Kingdom

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Corbie
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Corbie toegangspoort klooster 28-09-2008 11-34-59.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Corbie (Somme).svg
- **arrondissement**: Amiens
- **canton**: Corbie
- **insee**: 80212
- **postal code**: 80800
- **mayor**: Ludovic Gabrel
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Val de Somme
- **elevation min m**: 26
- **elevation max m**: 108
- **area km2**: 16.25
Avensac

**Avensac** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Avéron-Bergelle

**Avéron-Bergelle** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Beaucourt-sur-l'Hallue

**Beaucourt-sur-l'Hallue** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Beaucourt-sur-l'Hallue
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église de Beaucourt-sur- l'Hallue.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Amiens
- **canton**: Corbie
- **insee**: 80066
- **postal code**: 80260
- **mayor**: Annie Marchand
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Territoire Nord Picardie
- **elevation m**: 51
- **elevation min m**: 43
- **elevation max m**: 132
- **area km2**: 5.47
Avezan

**Avezan** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Ayguetinte

**Ayguetinte** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
And the Violins Stopped Playing

***And the Violins Stopped Playing***  () is a 1988 Polish American World War II drama movie directed by and based on the novel by Alexander Ramati. It stars Horst Buchholz, Piotr Polk, Marne Maitland, Jan Machulski, Aleksander Bardini, Jerzy Nowak, Wladyslaw Komar, Wiktor Zborowski, Aleksander Ford, Wiesław Wójcik and was distributed by Orion Pictures.
Blume in Love

***Blume in Love*** is a 1973 American romantic comedy movie directed by Paul Mazursky (who also stars) and also starring George Segal, Susan Anspach, Kris Kristofferson, Marsha Mason, Shelley Winters, Ed Peck, Shelley Morrison. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Jim Molan

**Andrew James Molan**  (11 April 1950 – 16 January 2023) was an Australian politician and former major general in the Australian Army. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a senator for New South Wales from November 2019 until his death in January 2023. He was also a senator for New South Wales from December 2017 to June 2019.

Molan was born in East Melbourne, Victoria. He was married to Anne and has four children. One of his daughters is Erin Molan, a sports presenter.

In April 2021, Molan said he had an aggressive form of cancer. He died on 16 January 2023, at the age of 72.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Australian Senate, Senator Major general (Australia), Major General
- **name**: Jim Molan
- **office1**: Australian Senate, Senator for New South Wales
- **predecessor1**: Arthur Sinodinos
- **successor1**: TBD
- **term start1**: 14 November 2019
- **term end1**: 16 January 2023
- **predecessor2**: Fiona Nash
- **term start2**: 22 December 2017
- **term end2**: 30 June 2019
- **birthname**: Andrew James Molan
- **birth place**: East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
- **nationality**: Australians, Australian
- **party**: Liberal Party of Australia, Liberal
- **children**: 4, including Erin Molan, Erin
- **alma mater**: University of New South Wales
University of Queensland
- **allegiance**: Australia
- **branch**: Australian Army
- **serviceyears**: 1968–2008
- **rank**: Major general (Australia), Major General
- **commands**: Australian Defence College
1st Division (Australia), 1st Division
1st Brigade (Australia), 1st Brigade
6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- **battles**: East Timor
Iraq War
* Operation Catalyst
- **mawards**: Officer of the Order of Australia
Distinguished Service Cross (Australia), Distinguished Service Cross
Legion of Merit, Officer of the Legion of Merit (United States)
The Dead Don't Die

***The Dead Don't Die*** is a 2019 American Swedish South African horror comedy movie directed by Jim Jarmusch and starring Bill Murray, Adam Driver, Tilda Swinton, Chloë Sevigny, Steve Buscemi, Danny Glover, Selena Gomez, Austin Butler, Iggy Pop, Sara Driver, Tom Waits, Carol Kane.
David Sarajishvili

**David Zakharyevich Sarajishvili** (; (born October 28, 1848, Tiflis, Russian Empire — June 20, 1911, Tiflis, Russian Empire) — Russian scientist of Georgian origin, entrepreneur and philanthropist. He founded several cognac plants in the Russian Empire, including the Tbilisi and Kizlyar Brandy Factory.

## Other websites

- Homepage der Firma _Sarajishvili_ mit Angaben zur Biografie Saradschischwilis
- Biografie Saradschischwilis

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Sarajishvili
- **image**: Davit Sarajishvili Foto Gankevichi recto.jpg
- **birth name**: David Zakharyevich Sarajishvili
- **birth place**: Tiflis, Russia
- **death place**: Tiflis, Russia
- **nationality**: Georgia (country), Georgian
- **occupation**: Entrepreneur, philanthropist, winemaker
Seashell (color)

**Seashell** is an whiteish color that is similar to some of the very pale pinkish tones that are common in seashells.

As to Malraux and make it seem like a white color.

## Color codes

- in hex:#RRT644
Mincho Nikolov

**Mincho Nikolov** (; born 14 September 1952) is a former Bulgarian rower who was in the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics.
The Lost Continent (1968 movie)

***The Lost Continent*** is a 1968 British fantasy adventure movie directed by Michael Carreras and was based on the 1938 novel _Uncharted Seas_ by Dennis Wheatley. It stars Eric Porter, Hildegard Knef, Suzanna Leigh, Tony Beckley, Nigel Stock, Neil McCallum and was distributed by Hammer Film Productions.
Mountbatten pink

**Mountbatten pink**, also known as **Plymouth pink**, is a naval camouflage color resembling grayish mauve.

## Color codes

- In hex:#997A8D
Bad Girls (1994 movie)

***Bad Girls*** is a 1994 American western movie directed by Jonathan Kaplan and starring Madeleine Stowe, Mary Stuart Masterson, Andie MacDowell, Drew Barrymore, James Russo, James LeGros, Robert Loggia, Dermot Mulroney. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Ayzieu

**Ayzieu** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ayzieu
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église du Pin 2.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Grand-Bas-Armagnac
- **insee**: 32025
- **postal code**: 32800
- **mayor**: Jean-Claude Duffau
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Armagnac
- **elevation m**: 200
- **elevation min m**: 102
- **elevation max m**: 175
- **area km2**: 13.84
Nova Friburgo tree frog

The **Nova Friburgo tree frog** (_Dendropsophus microps_) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
Pickled walnuts

**Pickled walnuts** are an English pickle, made from walnuts. People say pickled walnuts work well with a plate of cold turkey or ham, or a blue cheese.

The process for making pickled walnuts takes about a week.
Bajonnette

**Bajonnette** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bajonnette
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: W1660-Bajonnette StOrens XVI° 32687.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Gimone-Arrats
- **insee**: 32026
- **postal code**: 32120
- **mayor**: Alexandre Laffont
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Bastides de Lomagne
- **elevation m**: 178
- **elevation min m**: 134
- **elevation max m**: 212
- **area km2**: 7.48
Barcelonne-du-Gers

**Barcelonne-du-Gers** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Barcugnan

**Barcugnan** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Barran

**Barran** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Bars, Gers

**Bars** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Lakewood, California

**Lakewood** is a city in Los Angeles County, California. Lakewood was created in 1954.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Lakewood, California
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City in California
- **motto**: "Times change, values don't"
- **image skyline**: Lakewood-City-Hall-2014.jpg
- **image caption**: Lakewood City Hall
- **image seal**: Lakewood seal.svg
- **image map**: File:Los Angeles County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Lakewood Highlighted 0639892.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Lakewood in Los Angeles County, California.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles
- **established title3**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date3**: April 16, 1954
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 9.45
- **area land sq mi**: 9.40
- **area water sq mi**: 0.05
- **area total km2**: 24.48
- **area land km2**: 24.35
- **area water km2**: 0.13
- **area water percent**: 0.54
- **elevation ft**: 46
- **elevation m**: 14
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 82496
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 90711–90716, 90805
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 562, 562
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
Rolling Hills, California

**Rolling Hills** is a city in Los Angeles County, California.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Rolling Hills, California
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **image seal**: Seal of City of Rolling Hills, California.png
- **image map**: LA County Incorporated Areas Rolling Hills highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Rolling Hills in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, California
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles
- **established title3**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date3**: January 24, 1957
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 2.99
- **area land sq mi**: 2.99
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 7.75
- **area land km2**: 7.75
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 1276
- **elevation m**: 389
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1739
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 90274
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area codes
- **area code**: Area codes 310 and 424, 310/424
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
Santa Fe Springs, California

**Santa Fe Springs** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Sierra Madre, California

**Sierra Madre** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Signal Hill, California

**Signal Hill** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Perosa Canavese

**Perosa Canavese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Cinzano, Piedmont

**Cinzano** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Palazzo Canavese

**Palazzo Canavese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
San Giorgio Canavese

**San Giorgio Canavese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Bascous

**Bascous** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Gianluigi Colalucci

**Gianluigi Colalucci** (24 December 1929 – 28 March 2021) was an Italian Master Restorer and academic. He is best known for being the chief restorer of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican City from 1980 to 1994.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gianluigi Colalucci
- **birth date**: 24 December 1929
- **birth place**: Rome, Italy
- **occupation**: Restorer, academic
Samsung Galaxy (original)

**Samsung Galaxy i7500** also known as **Samsung Galaxy** is a mobile device created by Samsung, announced on April 27, 2009 and released on June of 2009. This device is one of the first smartphone that use operative system Android and the first Samsung phone in use this operative system. It next to is the Galaxy i5700.

## Features

This device is a smartphone. It offers GSM with a tri-band HSDPA, the versions of the pages of Danish, Finnish, Norwegian and Swedish only have dual band UTS 900/2100.

This phone have a AMOLED touchscreen of 3.2-inch, a 5 megapixel camera with LED flash, a digital compass, a headphone jack of 3.5 mm, and a directional pad.

## Software

This smartphone includes the Operative system Android in the version 1.5, but in a some countries can be upgraded to Android 1.6, in other countries users can install manually these version.
Marijampolė

**Marijampolė** is a city in Lithuania. It is the capital of Marijampolė County and center of the Suvalkija region. Marijampolė is the seventh-largest city in Lithuania. The city's area is 205.07 square kilometers. The river Šešupė divides the city into two parts. Six bridges go over the river in Marijampolė.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Marijampolė
- **area total km2**: 24.1
- **established title2**: Granted Magdeburg rights, city rights
- **established date2**: 1420
- **government type**: Mayor-council government, Mayor-Council
- **leader party**: Social Democratic Party of Lithuania, LSDP
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Povilas Isoda
- **leader title1**: Mayor deputy
- **leader name1**: Gintautas Stankevičius (Liberal Movement (Lithuania), Liberal Movement)
- **elevation m**: 86
- **established title**: First mentioned
- **population total**: 34975
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population density km2**: auto
- **utc offset**: +2
- **timezone dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset dst**: +3
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 68001
- **area code**: (+370) 343
- **established date**: 1337
- **subdivision name6**: Marijampolė County
Marijampolė municipality
 Marijampolė eldership
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Marijampoleview.jpg
- **image caption**: Landmarks of Marijampolė
- **image flag**: Flag of Marijampole.png
- **image shield**: Marijampole_COA.svg
- **nickname**: Miami of Lithuania
- **image map**: Marijampoles zemelapis.png
- **map caption**: Location of Marijampolė
- **pushpin map**: Lithuania#Europe
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **subdivision type**: Countries of the world, Country
- **subdivision type6**: Capital (political), Capital of
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Lithuania, Ethnographic region
- **subdivision name1**: Suvalkija
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Lithuania, County
- **subdivision name2**:  Marijampolė County
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities of Lithuania, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Marijampolė municipality
- **subdivision type4**: Elderships of Lithuania, Eldership
- **subdivision name4**: Marijampolė eldership
Bassoues

**Bassoues** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bassoues
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Bassoues tour 1.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Bassoues (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Pardiac-Rivière-Basse
- **insee**: 32032
- **postal code**: 32320
- **mayor**: Claude Gatelet
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Cœur d'Astarac en Gascogne
- **elevation m**: 220
- **elevation min m**: 150
- **elevation max m**: 287
- **area km2**: 32.29
Bazian

**Bazian** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Bazugues

**Bazugues** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Beaucaire, Gers

**Beaucaire** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Beaucaire
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Baïse-Armagnac
- **insee**: 32035
- **postal code**: 32410
- **mayor**: Raymonde Barthe
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 97
- **elevation min m**: 85
- **elevation max m**: 208
- **area km2**: 16.14
Beaumarchés

**Beaumarchés** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Beaumarchés
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Beaumarchés - mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Beaumarchés
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Beaumarchés (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Pardiac-Rivière-Basse
- **insee**: 32036
- **postal code**: 32160
- **mayor**: Gérard Castet
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 177
- **elevation min m**: 129
- **elevation max m**: 246
- **area km2**: 32.47
Beaumont, Gers

**Beaumont** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Beaumont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Beaumont Gers - Pont de l'Artigue -1.JPG
- **caption**: Bridge over the Artigue
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Beaumont (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Armagnac-Ténarèze
- **insee**: 32037
- **postal code**: 32100
- **mayor**: Annie Dhainaut
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Ténarèze
- **elevation min m**: 76
- **elevation max m**: 152
- **area km2**: 7.56
Beccas

**Beccas** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Beccas
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Beccas (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Mirande-Astarac
- **insee**: 32039
- **postal code**: 32730
- **mayor**: Francis Duffau
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 186
- **elevation min m**: 159
- **elevation max m**: 275
- **area km2**: 3.38
Bédéchan

**Bédéchan** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bédéchan
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Bédéchan 5.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Bédéchan
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Bédéchan (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Auch
- **canton**: Astarac-Gimone
- **insee**: 32040
- **postal code**: 32450
- **mayor**: Roger Escudé
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 250
- **elevation min m**: 157
- **elevation max m**: 262
- **area km2**: 7.84
Belloc-Saint-Clamens

**Belloc-Saint-Clamens** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Belloc-Saint-Clamens
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Belloc-Saint-Clamens - Eglise Saint-Clamens.jpg
- **caption**: The church in Belloc-Saint-Clamens
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Mirande-Astarac
- **insee**: 32042
- **postal code**: 32300
- **mayor**: Clodine Ladoie
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 255
- **elevation min m**: 159
- **elevation max m**: 272
- **area km2**: 10.49
Belmont, Gers

**Belmont** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Belmont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Belmont - Mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Belmont
- **arrondissement**: Auch
- **canton**: Fezensac
- **insee**: 32043
- **postal code**: 32190
- **mayor**: Jean-Pierre Doat
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Artagnan de Fézensac
- **elevation m**: 182
- **elevation min m**: 130
- **elevation max m**: 212
- **area km2**: 15.1
Béraut

**Béraut** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Béraut
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Baïse-Armagnac
- **insee**: 32044
- **postal code**: 32100
- **mayor**: Philippe Dufour
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Ténarèze
- **elevation m**: 141
- **elevation min m**: 82
- **elevation max m**: 207
- **area km2**: 12.43
Berdoues

**Berdoues** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Berdoues
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie de Berdoues (Gers, France).JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason d'azur à trois besants d'or.svg
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Mirande-Astarac
- **insee**: 32045
- **postal code**: 32300
- **mayor**: Fabienne Saphore
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Astarac Arros en Gascogne
- **elevation m**: 162
- **elevation min m**: 152
- **elevation max m**: 272
- **area km2**: 17.65
Bernède

**Bernède** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Berrac

**Berrac** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Castelnau-Barbarens

**Castelnau-Barbarens** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Betcave-Aguin

**Betcave-Aguin** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Pińczów

**Pińczów** is a town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship in Poland. In 2013, 11,303 people lived there.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Pińczów
- **image skyline**: JKRUK 20090428 PIŃCZÓW PANORAMA KOŚCIÓŁ RYNEK NIDA IMG 5909 H1000.jpg
- **image shield**: POL Pińczów COA.svg
- **pushpin map**: Poland
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Voivodeships of Poland, Voivodeship
- **subdivision name1**:
Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Świętokrzyskie
- **subdivision type2**: Powiat, County
- **subdivision name2**: Pińczów County
- **subdivision type3**: Gmina
- **subdivision name3**: Gmina Pińczów
- **area total km2**: 14.32
- **population as of**: 2013
- **population total**: 11303
- **population density km2**: auto
- **elevation m**: 300
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 28–400
- **area code**: +48 41
- **blank name**: Polish car number plates, Car plates
- **blank info**: TPI
- **website**: http://www.pinczow.com.pl/
A Troll in Central Park

***A Troll in Central Park*** or ***Stanley's Magic Garden*** is an animated feature made in 1994. It is an Irish-American production. It is an animated fantasy comedy. It was directed by Don Bluth and Gary Goldman. It has a rating of 14% on Rotten Tomatoes. A Troll in Central Park (1994) is considered as one of the worst animated features of all time. A Troll in Central Park was released by Warner Bros.
Heartbreak Ridge

***Heartbreak Ridge*** is a 1986 American war movie directed by Clint Eastwood (who also stars) and also starring Marsha Mason, Everett McGill, Moses Gunn, Eileen Heckart, Bo Svenson, Boyd Gaines, Mario Van Peebles, Peter Koch, Tom Villard. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1987.
Speedy Gonzales

**Speedy Gonzales** is a cartoon character from _Looney Tunes_. He is the fasted mouse in Mexico. He speaks with a Mexican accent.
Sanitary sewer

Modern sewer systems often separate rainwater from polluted water. "Wastewater" (polluted water, also called sewage) is treated before it is released into a river or lake again. This treatment may not be needed for rainwater (also called stormwater). This idea of using separate sewer systems for wastewater and rainwater is called **sanitary sewer**.

A sanitary sewer or foul sewer is an underground pipe or tunnel system for transporting sewage from houses and commercial buildings to treatment facilities. Sewage is treated to control water pollution before discharge to surface waters.

Cholera is a deadly disease caused by foul water. The system of treating foul water was first invented in London. There cholera had repeatedly caused disease, but in the middle of the 19th century the first successful water treatment plants were invented.

## Related pages

- Sir Joseph Bazalgette
- Dr. John Snow
Viennese German

**Viennese German** (Austro-Bavarian: _Weanarisch_, German: _Wienerisch_) is a dialect spoken in the city of Vienna.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Viennese
- **fam6**: Upper German
- **map**: Map of the Viennese Bavarian Dialect (detail).svg
- **script**: Latin script, Latin (German alphabet)
- **glottorefname**: Lower Austria-Vienna Bavarian
- **glotto**: vien1238
- **isoexception**: dialect
- **fam8**: Central Bavarian
- **fam7**: Bavarian language, Bavarian
- **fam5**: High German languages, High German
- **nativename**: _Weanarisch_
- **fam4**: Elbe Germanic, Irminonic
- **fam3**: West Germanic languages, West Germanic
- **fam2**: Germanic languages, Germanic
- **familycolor**: Indo-European
- **speakers**: ?
- **states**: Austria (Vienna)
- **mapcaption**: Viennese dialect
---
Afro-Mexicans

**Afro-Mexicans** are people who are from the country of Mexico and who have ancestors who are African. As of 2020, Mexicans of Sub-Saharan African ancestry form 2.04% of the country's population.
Italian hip hop

**Italian hip hop** is hip hop music rapped in the Italian language and/or made by Italian musicians.

### 1980s

Italian hip hop started in the 1980s. One of the first hip hop crews to become famous in the Italian mainstream was Isola Posse All Star from Bologna.

In the early '80s, hip hop spread to Italy through social centers, where left-wing young people regularly met. Jovanotti was one of the first stars to become famous from this hip hop scene. He rapped in otherwise standard Italian pop music.

In the underground, Radical Stuff published the first Italian hip hop street video called "Let’s Get Dizzy" in 1989. Around the same time, Assalti Frontali, an underground hip hop group, was founded in Rome. They are known for their left-wing politically and socially charged lyrics.

### 1990s

Articolo 31, a duo made of J-Ax and DJ Jad, emerged during the mid-'90s with their album _Strade di città_. Their fusion of rap, funk and rock elements made the genre more famous.

### 2000s

The 2000s marked a shift from the '90s rap scene in Italy. Artists like Articolo 31, Sottotono, Frankie hi-nrg and Neffa had achieved significant success in the previous decade. Primo Brown, Fabri Fibra and the rap group Colle Der Fomento contributed to the growing Italian rap community. Joe Cassano, El Presidente, Fritz da Cat, Turi, DJ Double S, Mondo Marcio also left their mark.

Between 2006 and 2008, Italian hip hop expanded its reach to a broader audience. Mondo Marcio's album _Solo un Uomo_ brought the genre into the mainstream, followed by Fabri Fibra's _Tradimento_and Marracash's _Marracash_, both chart-toppers.

### 2010s

At the start of the 2010s, Italian pop music dominated charts, while hip hop artists like Club Dogo, Fabri Fibra and Noyz Narcos were gearing up to release significant albums such as _Che Bello Essere Noi_, _Controcultura_ and _Guilty_.

Emerging artists like Emis Killa and MadMan made their presence felt with projects like _Champagne e Spine_ and _Escape from Hearth_.

Around 2015–2016, Italian hip hop experienced a significant shift. Artists like Gemitaiz and MadMan, Salmo, Marracash and Charlie Charles with their albums characterized this period.

Ghali officially debuted in 2017 with _Album_, entering the top-selling charts in Italy. His success paved the way for the new school, led by artists like Sfera Ebbasta, Izi, Capo Plaza and Ernia.

## Regional Diversity

Italian dialects vary significantly across regions. Artists from different areas embraced their local languages.

Campanians like Co'Sang, Clementino, Rocco Hunt, Geolier and Luchè incorporated their native Neapolitan dialects. Artists such as Dr. Drer & CRC Posse and Menhir sing in Sardinian. Piotta and Truceclan often incorporate the Romanesco dialect into their songs. Sud Sound System combine Jamaican rhythms with the Salentino dialect. Dj Tubet often raps in Friulian.
Afro-Cubans

**Afro-Cubans** are people who are from the country of Cuba and who have ancestors who are African.
Afro-Brazilians

**Afro-Brazilians** are people who are from the country of Brazil and who have ancestors who are African/black.
Purple prose

**Purple prose** is the excessive use of flowery words that draws attention to the writing itself.
Country rap

**Country rap** (also called **country hip hop** and sometimes **hick hop**) is a genre of music that combines compositions of hip hop with various forms of country music.

## Notable musicians

- Big Smo
- Breland (musician)
- Blanco Brown
- Adam Calhoun
- Lenny Cooper
- Cowboy Troy
- Ernest
- Colt Ford
- Georgia Florida Line
- Jawga Boyz
- Jelly Roll (singer)
- Struggle Jennings
- The Lacs
- Lil Nas X
- Moonshine Bandits
- Kid Rock
- Redneck Souljers
- Bubba Sparxxx
- Upchurch

## Infobox (music genre)

- **name**: Country rap
- **other names**: Country hip hop
- **bgcolor**: darkblue
- **cultural origins**: Late 1990s, United States (Southern United States, South, South Central)
Flora and fauna of Mexico

Plant and animal life differs sharply with Mexico's varied climate and topography. The coastal plains are covered with a tropical rain forest, which merges into subtropical and temperate growth as the plateau is ascended. In the northern states there is a dry steppe vegetation, with desert flora over much of the area. Oaks and conifers are found in mixed forest regions along the mountain slopes. The Yucatán Peninsula has a scrubby vegetation.

Among the wild animals are the armadillo, tapir, opossum, puma, jaguar, bear, and several species of monkey, deer, and boar. Poisonous snakes and harmful insects are found. In the coastal marshes, malarial mosquitoes pose a problem. The only remaining elephant seals in the world are on Island west of Baja California.
Dominican Americans

**Dominican Americans** are American of Dominican ancestry. Dominicans are the fourth largest Hispanic immigrant group in the United States, after Mexicans, Salvadorans, and Cubans. 60% of Dominican immigrants live in New York and New Jersey.

## Other websites

- Dominican americans
- Facts on Hispanics of Dominican origin in the United States, 2017

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Dominican Americans
- **image**: File:Americans with Dominican Ancestry by state.svg
- **total**: 2.08 million
- **total year**: 2018
- **pop1**: 674,787
- **pop2**: 197,922
- **pop3**: 172,451
- **pop4**: 103,292
- **languages**: American English, Dominican Spanish
- **religions**: Roman Catholicism
Afro-Italians

**Afro-Italians** are people who are from the country of Italy and who have ancestors who are African.

From 1850 to 1880, more than 1,500 African babies were brought to Italy by “The Slave Masters of God,” a religious group that believed it was their duty to buy slaves and educate them in Italy. A century later, between 1980 and 1990, two million Africans immigrated to Italy.
Cuisine of California

The **cuisine of California** reflects the diverse culture of California and is influenced largely by Hispanic American roots (Mexican, Latin American, Spanish), alongside East Asian and Oceanian influences (Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Filipino, Vietnamese, Thai, Hawaiian), and Western European influences (Italian, French, Portuguese), as well as the food trends and traditions of larger American cuisine.

The main trends were influenced by a combination of Mediterranean climate, geography and geology of the region's proximity to the ocean, its movie roots in Hollywood, its technology roots in Silicon Valley and the Napa wine country, as well as its major produce production. California used to be part of Mexico which influenced the state's food.