juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mehrabad International Airport

**Mehrabad International Airport** is an airport in Tehran, the capital of Iran. Before Imam Khomeini International Airport was built in 2007, Mehrabad was the main airport for both international and domestic flights. Now, it only handles domestic flights. In 2016, it was still the busiest airport in Iran, serving 16,678,351 passengers. The airport is also used by the Iranian government and is a base for the Iranian Air Force.

## Operations

Mehrabad Airport only manages domestic flights. From March 2022 to March 2023, it served 12.3 million passengers.
Imam Khomeini International Airport

**Imam Khomeini International Airport** is the main international airport of Tehran, Iran's capital. It is located 2 kilometers (1 mile) from Vahnabad and 35 kilometers (22 miles) southwest of Tehran. The airport is named after Ruhollah Khomeini, Iran's first supreme leader, and is run by Imam Khomeini Airport City Company. It covers 13,400 hectares (33,000 acres) with two terminals and two runways. All international flights to Tehran land here, while domestic flights use Mehrabad Airport. Imam Khomeini Airport is a hub for several airlines and was the third busiest airport in Iran in 2019.

The airport was planned before the 1979 revolution because Mehrabad Airport was overcrowded. It was supposed to open in May 2004, managed by a Turkish-Austrian company (TAV). However, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps closed it right after the first plane landed, citing security concerns about foreigners managing the airport. Some in parliament claimed TAV had ties to Israel, though the company denied this. The airport reopened in April 2005 with Iranian airlines running it. A second terminal was added in 2019.

## Other websites

- Official Website

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport
- **image-width**: 150
- **image2**: Tehran_IKIA_at_Night.jpg
- **image2-width**: 250
- **iata**: IKA
- **icao**: OIIE
- **type**: Public
- **owner**: Government of Iran
- **operator**: Imam Khomeini Airport City Company
- **city-served**: Tehran, Tehran metropolitan area
- **location**: Vahnabad, Tehran, Iran
- **hub**: * ATA Airlines (Iran), ATA Airlines
* Caspian Airlines
* Iran Air
* Iran Airtour
* Iran Aseman Airlines
* Mahan Air
* Meraj Airlines
* Qeshm Air
* Sepehran Airlines
* Taban Air
* Varesh Airlines
* Yazd Airways
* Zagros Airlines
- **timezone**: Iran Standard Time, IRST
- **utc**: UTC+3:30
- **elevation-f**: 3,305
- **elevation-m**: 1,007
- **r1-number**: 11L/29R
- **r1-length-m**: 4,198
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt, concrete
- **r2-number**: 11R/29L
- **r2-length-m**: 4,092
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt
- **metric-elev**: y
- **metric-rwy**: y
- **stat-year**: 21 March 2018–20 March 2019
- **stat1-header**: Aircraft movements
- **stat1-data**: 47,000
- **stat2-header**: Passengers
- **stat2-data**: 7,270,000
- **stat3-header**: Cargo (Tonne, t)
- **stat3-data**: 142,000
Dubai Gold Souk

**Dubai Gold Souk** or **Gold Souk** is a Dubai based traditional market located in Dubai's commercial business district in Deira; consisting of over 380 retailers, most of whom are jewelry traders.The Dubai Gold souk was host to the largest ring in the world weighing 64 kg. The piece is owned by Dubai-based Taiba.

## Location

The Deira Corniche near Baniyas Square at Sikkat al-Khali Street, which is close to the Deira Bus Stand, and the Dubai Fish and Vegetable Market abut Dubai Gold Souk to the north. The Dubai Textile Souk is located across the Dubai Creek.
Syncretism

**Syncretism** is a word that describes a process of combining ideas from  different systems of thought to form a new system of thought. The word is used in philosophy, in the history of religions, but also  linguistics, literary studies and psychology. When talking about culture, syncretism is auto combining several cultures into a new form of culture and famous syncretism figures are hermenubius and Serpias and I Zeus
Achstetten

**Achstetten** is the northernmost municipality in Biberach, in Upper Swabia in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

The former municipalities of Oberholzheim, Bronnen and Stetten were joined together to become the municipality of Achstetten between 1972 and 1975.

## Other websites

- Webpage of the municipality of Achstetten

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: Achstetten01.JPG
- **image coa**: DEU Achstetten COA.svg
- **image plan**: Achstetten in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 503
- **area**: 23.38
- **postal code**: 88480
- **area code**: 07392
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 001
- **divisions**: 4
- **mayor**: Dominik Scholz
- **leader term**: 2022–30
Alleshausen

**Alleshausen** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Katholische Kapelle St. Blasius in Alleshausen von 1486 - panoramio.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Alleshausen.svg
- **image plan**: Alleshausen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 585
- **area**: 11.31
- **postal code**: 88422
- **area code**: 07582
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 005
- **website**: [http://www.alleshausen.de www.alleshausen.de]
- **mayor**: Patrick Walter Hepp
- **leader term**: 2021–29
Altheim, Biberach

**Altheim** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Altheim
- **image coa**: DEU Altheim (bei Riedlingen) COA.svg
- **image plan**: Altheim in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 541
- **area**: 23.74
- **postal code**: 88499
- **area code**: 07371
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 008
- **website**: [http://www.gemeinde-altheim.de/ www.gemeinde-altheim.de]
- **mayor**: Martin Rude
- **leader term**: 2024–32
Attenweiler

**Attenweiler** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Attenweiler.svg
- **image plan**: Attenweiler in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 596
- **area**: 27.21
- **postal code**: 88448
- **area code**: 07357
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 011
- **website**: [http://www.attenweiler.de/ www.attenweiler.de]
- **mayor**: Roland Grootherder
- **leader term**: 2020–28
Rot an der Rot

**Rot an der Rot** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is the home to the Rot an der Rot Abbey.

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: Rot an der Rot - panoramio.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Rot an der Rot.svg
- **image plan**: Rot an der Rot in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 605
- **area**: 63.46
- **postal code**: 88430
- **area code**: 08395
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 100
- **divisions**: 2
- **website**: [http://www.rot.de/ www.rot.de]
- **mayor**: Andreas Maaß
- **leader term**: 2024–32
Penteract

A **penterect** is a 5-dimensional object, specifically a 5d version of a cube, with 10 facets (basically faces). Each cell is a tesseract. Together, each cell makes the surface of the penteract. A penteract also has 40 cube cells, 80 square faces, and 32 vertices. Its dual is the 5-orthoplex (the 5d version of an octahedron).
Buick Envista

The **Buick Envista** is a compact Coupé Crossover SUV made by Buick since 2022.

## History and Features

The Buick Envista was first shown in China in August 2022. later it was launched in North America in April 2023. the Envista is made in Changwon while for the Chinese market its made in Shenyang the SUV shares its plataform with the Chevrolet Trax and has a 1.2 liter turbo and 1.5 liter turbo (avaliable in China only) gasoline engines with a 6-speed automatic transmission and a CVT transmission (also avaliable in China only).

## Markets

The Buick Envista is currently sold in North America and China in North America its the entry-level model of Buick brand and is positioned above the Buick Encore GX and below the Buick Envision.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Buick Envista
- **image**: BUICK ENVISTA China.jpg
- **manufacturer**: General Motors
- **production**: 2022–present
- **model years**: 2024–present (North America)
- **class**: Compact crossover SUV
- **body style**: 5-door coupe SUV
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
- **platform**: GM VSS platforms, GM VSS-F (9CXX)
- **related**: Chevrolet Trax#2, Chevrolet Trax (second generation) / Seeker
- **predecessor**: Buick Encore (North America)
- **sp**: us
IFunny

**iFunny** is a social media app created in April 2011, which it had over 70 million downloads as of 2024. It was developed by FunCorp, an entertainment technology company based in Cyprus.

## Other websites

iFunny Website
Misr Diwan Chand

**Misr Diwan Chand** (1755 – 18 July 1825) was an officer and general during the rule of Ranjit Singh. He started as a clerk but later became the chief of artillery and Commander-in-Chief of the Khalsa army. He led the armies that conquered Multan and Kashmir and was Commander-in-Chief from 1816 to 1825.

## Early life

Diwan Chand was born to a Brahmin shopkeeper in Gondlanwala village, which is now in Gujranwala, Pakistan.

## Military career

Diwan Chand was given the title _Zafar-Jang-Bahadur_ (Brave Victor of Battles) by Ranjit Singh. He rose from being the Artillery Chief to becoming the Chief Commander of the Khalsa Army in 1816. He stopped the rebellion by the Tiwana Nawab of Mitha Tiwana and made him pay tribute. In 1818, he captured Multan, where governor Muzzafar Khan and his seven sons were killed. In 1819, he led a campaign to Shopian in the Kashmir region and defeated the Durrani governor Jabbar Khan in a short battle. In 1821, he captured Mankera. and also conquered Batala, Pathankot, Mukerian, Akalgarh, Peshawar, and Nowshera.

## Infobox (military person)

- **honorific prefix**: Misr
- **name**: Diwan Chand
- **awards**: Zafar-jung-Bahadur
Fateh-o-nusrat-nasib
- **image**: Grey-scale scan of a painting of a Hindu official or courtier (possibly identifiable as Misr Diwan Chand) of the court of the Sikh Empire.jpg
- **caption**: Painting of Misr Diwan Chand
- **birth date**: 1755
- **birth place**: Village Gondlanwala, Gujranwala, Durrani Empire ()
- **death date**: 18 July 1825
- **death place**: Lahore, Sikh Empire ()
- **serviceyears**: 1816 - 1825
- **rank**: General
- **commands**: * Diwan of Pakhli
* Diwan of Dhamtaur
- **known for**: Military expeditions in
* Multan
* Kashmir
* Mankera
* Batala
* Pathankot, Nurpur
* Mukerian
* Akalgarh, Pakistan, Akalgarh
* Peshawar
* Nowshera, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Nowshera
- **children**: Misr Beli Ram
Misr Rup Lal
Misr Sukh Raj
Misr Megh Raj
Misr Ram Kishan
- **relations**: Misr Sahib Dayal (brother)
Misr Basti Ram (brother)
End of studies collage

A **end of studies collage** or **alumni collage**, it's a photographic compilation that shows images of the students of a class or promotion, usually upon graduation, or at the end of their academic studies. This type of composition is very popular in many countries and serves as a collective memory for an entire class of students from a college, a school, a faculty, or another type of entity, whether they are university students or not.

## History and use

The origin of end of studies collage dates back to the class photo that were often taken in educational institutions during the 19th century. Over time, the tradition of including individual photos of each student in a decorative format became more common. Student class photos not only have a sentimental value, but also act as a historical archive. These collages allow students and staff to remember the shared moment, as well as identify their peers in the future. Furthermore, these collages are a reflection of the educational environment and the cultural history of the institution.

## Creation process

The process for creating a class list generally involves the following steps:

- **Photo Taking:** Students pose for individual photos, usually in front of a neutral background.
- **Design:** Photos are arranged in an attractive format, often accompanied by each student's name and the institution's logo.
- **Printing and Distribution:** The finished end of studies collage is printed on high-quality paper and distributed to students and  teaching staff.
Ford Del Rey

The **Ford Del Rey** is a Large family car made by Ford from 1981 to 1991.

## History and Features

The Ford Del Rey was launched in 1981 it was the flagship car of the Brazilian lineup of Ford it had Coupé Sedan and Station wagon versions the Station wagon was called Scala until 1985 later it adopted the name Belina from the Station Wagon version of the Ford Corcel there was also a convertible prototype that was never produced.

The car was offered mainly in two versions:Prata (silver) a basic version and Ouro (gold) a more luxuorious version the Del Rey also had versions called L GL GLX and Ghia (L is the basic version while Ghia is also a more luxuorious version) it had a 1.6 liter engine and a 1.8 liter engine developed by Volkswagen with a 5-speed manual transmission and a 3-speed automatic transmission.

## Markets

The Ford Del Rey was sold mainly in Brazil but it was also sold in Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile and Venezuela.

## Discontinuation

The production of the Ford Del Rey ended in 1991 and was replaced by the Ford Versallies.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Ford Del Rey
- **image**: 1989 Ford Del Rey 4-dr.jpg
- **caption**: 1989 Ford Del Rey Sedan
- **manufacturer**: Ford Brasil
- **production**: 1981-1991
- **class**: Mid-size car / Large family car (D-segment, D)
- **body style**: 2-door coupé
4-door sedan (automobile), sedan
3-door station wagon
- **transmission**: 5-speed Manual transmission, manual
3-speed Automatic
- **length**: 4,498 mm (177 in)
- **width**: 1,676 mm (66 in)
- **height**: 1,325 mm (52 in)
- **weight**: 1,110 kg (2,447 lb)
- **predecessor**: Ford Corcel, Ford Corcel II
- **successor**: Ford Versailles (Brazil), Ford Versailles
VTuber

A  or  is an online entertainer who uses a virtual avatar made using computer graphics. Real-time motion capture software or technology are often used to make the avatar move. VTubers originated in Japan in the mid-2010s, and have become internationally popular in the 2020s. Most VTubers are English- and Japanese-speaking YouTubers or live streamers who use avatars. By 2020, there were more than 10,000 active VTubers.

The first entertainer to use the phrase "virtual YouTuber", Kizuna AI, began making videos on YouTube in late 2016. Her popularity inspired several other VTubers in Japan. Several agencies were created to promote them, including Hololive Production, Nijisanji, and VShojo. Fan translations and foreign-language VTubers have caused VTubers to become internationally popular.
Noah Gregor

**Noah Gregor** (born July 28, 1998) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He currently plays for the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the San Jose Sharks and Toronto Maple Leafs

## Career

Before playing in the NHL, Gregor played parts of 4 seasons with the Moose Jaw Warriors,  1 season with the Victoria Royals and 1 season with the Prince Albert Raiders of the Western Hockey League (WHL). During his time with the Warriors, Gregor was named Most Sportsmanlike Player and won both the Rookie of the Year Award and Eastern Conference Rookie of the Year Award. Gregor won the Ed Chynoweth Cup with the Raiders in 2019.

He was drafted 111th overall overall by the San Jose Sharks in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft. On April 6, 2018, Gregor signed a three-year, entry-level contract with the Sharks.

On October 19, 2019, Gregor made his NHL debut in a 4-3 loss against the Buffalo Sabres. On November 29, he scored his first NHL goal in a 4-1 win against the Los Angeles Kings. On September 13, 2021, Gregor signed a one-year, $750,000 contract to stay with the Sharks. Gregor signed another one-year, $950,000 extension to stay with the Sharks on August 22, 2022.

On October 10, 2023, Gregor signed a one-year, $775,000 contract to join the Toronto Maple Leafs.

On July 1, 2024, Gregor signed a one-year, $850,000 contract to join the Ottawa Senators.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Noah Gregor January 21, 2024 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Gregor with the Maple Leafs on January 21, 2024
- **position**: Centre (ice hockey), Centre
- **shoots**: Left
- **birth place**: Beaumont, Alberta, Beaumont, Alberta
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 190
- **team**: Ottawa Senators
- **former teams**: San Jose Sharks
Toronto Maple Leafs
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **ntl team**: CAN
- **draft**: 111th overall
- **draft year**: 2016
- **draft team**: San Jose Sharks
- **career start**: 2018
X-23

**X-23**, also known as **Laura Kinney**, is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe. She was created by writer Craig Kyle and artist Chris Yost and first appeared in _X-Men: Evolution_ animated series before making her comic book debut in _NYX_ #3 in 2004.

## Fictional character biography

Laura is a clone of Wolverine (Logan), created as part of the Weapon X program. Like her genetic template, she possesses enhanced strength, agility, and healing abilities. Additionally, she was modified to have retractable claws, although she has two claws on each hand instead of three, and one on her foot. Laura has a troubled past, as she was raised in a laboratory environment and trained to be a deadly assassin.

Over the years, X-23 has evolved into a complex character, grappling with her identity and seeking to forge her own path, separate from her origins and Wolverine's legacy. She has been a member of various superhero teams, including the X-Men and the Avengers, and has had multiple solo series showcasing her journey and struggles.

In recent years, Laura has taken on the mantle of Wolverine in her own right, continuing the legacy of the character while carving out her unique identity in the Marvel Universe. Her character has been well received, gaining popularity due to her depth, fierce personality, and compelling story arcs.

## In other media

Laura Kinney has been described as one of Marvel's most notable and powerful female heroes. In addition to comics, the character has appeared in various media, including animated film and TV series and video games. Dafne Keen portrayed the character in the 2017 movie _Logan_ and the 2024 Marvel Cinematic Universe movie _Deadpool & Wolverine_.
Dawat-e-Islami

**Dawat e-Islami** (Urdu: دَعَوْتُ اسْلَامَى) is a Barelvi Islamic group based in Pakistan. They have multiple Barelvi educational institutions around the world.

Dawat e-Islami offers online courses in Barelvi studies and runs a television program, Madani Channel. The group was founded in 1981 by scholars who chose Ilyas Qadri as their main advisor.

## Programs

A list of television programs offered by Dawat e-Islami is provided below:

- Ghulam Rasool
- Kaneez Fatima

## Infobox (religious group)

- **group**: Dawat-e-Islami

- **population**: 30 to 900 million
- **founder**: Ilyas Qadri
- **rels**: Islam
- **flag**: Dawat-e-Islami.png
Abdullah Yusuf Azzam

**Abdullah Yusuf Azzam** (1941-1989) was a jihadist and theologian. He belonged to the Salafi movement inside of Sunni Islam. In 1979, Abdullah issued a religious ruling that encouraged jihad after the start of the Soviet–Afghan War.

He was one of the teachers and mentors of Osama bin Laden (rh), and encouraged him to go to Afghanistan and look at the mujhaideen's efforts there. In the year 1984, Abdullah and Osama co-founded the group Makhtab al-Khidamat, which was a Islamic group that raised funds for the mujahideen and recruiting militants.

On 24 September 1989, Abdullah died in a car bombing inside of Peshawar, Pakistan.

## Infobox (religious biography)

- **name**: Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
- **birth place**: Silat al-Harithiya, Mandatory Palestine
- **death place**: Peshawar, Pakistan
- **occupation**: _Ulama, ʿAlim_ and theologian
- **religion**: Sunni Islam
- **alma mater**: Damascus University (BA)
Al-Azhar University (PhD)
- **citizenship**: Jordanian (1948–1989)
- **native name lang**: ar
- **movement**: Muslim Brotherhood
- **relations**: Abdullah Anas (son-in-law)
- **death cause**: Assassination via car bomb
- **known for**: Mentoring Osama bin Laden in Saudi Arabia and co-founding Maktab al-Khidamat in Pakistan
- **creed**: Salafi movement, Salafism
- **jurisprudence**: Shafi’i
Johan Doesburg

**Johannes Theodorus "Johan" Doesburg** (12 May 1955 – 24 January 2025) was a Dutch theatre director.

## Biography

Doesburg studied at the Academy of Theatre and Dance where he graduated in 1988. Between 1988 and 1994 Doesburg worked for among others Teneeter and Toneelgroep Amsterdam. In 1993 Doesburg started at the , with _Decadence_ by Steven Berkoff. A year later he became here an artistic director, a position he that was succeeded by  in 2011.

At the National Theatre, Doesburg directed numerous classical and modern plays, including Hamlet (William Shakespeare, 1988), Blasted (Sarah Kane, 1999), King Lear (Shakespeare, 2001), and book adaptations such as _Elementaire Deeltjes_ (based on the novel of the same name by 'Michel Houellebecq, 2005) and _Tirza_ (based on the novel by Arnon Grunberg, 2010). His directing is characterized by meticulous choreography, quickly edited scenes, minimalist scenography and a blackly humorous view of human tragedy. Doesburg said goodbye to the National Theatre in 2015 with the play _Genesis_ and was appointed Knight in the Order of the Netherlands Lion upon his departure.

He started working in the private sector at DeLaMar. With Senf Theaterproducties he directed _Judas_.

Doesburg died in The Hague on 24 January 2025, at the age of 69. He suffered from lung cancer and chose euthanasia.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Johan Doesburg
- **birth name**: Johannes Theodorus Doesburg
- **birth place**: The Hague, Netherlands
- **death place**: The Hague, Netherlands
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: theatre director
Neel van der Elst

**Neel van der Elst** also known as **Etna Vesuvia** (17 September 1956 – 8 January 2025) was a Dutch singer.

Van der Elst was the singer of the former new wave music band  from Amsterdam. Later she played in Etna Vesuvia & the Flames, Zinn Zinn et la Zizanie and in . She gained fame as **Etna Vesuvia** in the VPRO radio program _Ronflonflon_ on Hilversum 3.

Van der Elst died in  on 8 January 2025, at the age of 68.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Neel van der Elst
- **image**: Neel met Girls 2.jpg
- **caption**: Van der Elst in 2010
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: singer
Ye

**Ye** or **YE** may mean:

## Letters

- Ye (Cyrillic) (Е), a Cyrillic letter
- Ukrainian Ye (Є), a Cyrillic letter
- Ye (𛀁/エ), an archaic Japanese kana

## People

- Kanye West (born 1977), an American rapper, legally known as ***Ye*** since 2021

## Places

- Ye, a city in ancient Hebei, China
- Ye County, Henan, China
- Laizhou, in the past called Ye County, Shandong
- Yé, a village on the island of Lanzarote, Spain
- Yemen (ISO 3166-1 code YE)

## Other uses

- .ye, the country code top-level domain for Yemen
- "Year end", in accounting, particularly in FYE (fiscal year end)
- _Ye_ (album), 2018, by Kanye West
- "Ye" (song), 2018, by Burna Boy
Pop melayu

**Pop Melayu** (_Malay pop_) is a pop rock genre influenced by Malay traditions in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. It began in the 1930s with Orkes Melayu, mixing Indian and Arabic influences with Western instruments. Malay-Singaporean films, especially by P. Ramlee, greatly inspired it.

## Infobox (music genre)

- **name**: Pop melayu
- **stylistic origins**: * Pop rock
* alternative rock
* soft rock
* Malaysian popular music, Malaysian pop
* Indo pop
- **cultural origins**: 1990s Indonesia and Malaysia
Berkheim

**Berkheim** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german place)

- **image skyline**: Berkheim Blick über das Illertal nach - panoramio - Richard Mayer (1).jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Berkheim (Landkreis Biberach).svg
- **image plan**: Berkheim in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 569
- **area**: 24.98
- **postal code**: 88450
- **area code**: 07354, 08395
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 019
- **website**: [http://www.gemeinde-berkheim.de/ www.gemeinde-berkheim.de]
- **mayor**: Walter Puza
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Betzenweiler

**Betzenweiler** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: St. Clemens (Betzenweiler).JPG
- **image caption**: The church of St. Clemens in Betzenweiler
- **image coa**: Wappen Betzenweiler.svg
- **image plan**: Betzenweiler in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 579
- **area**: 9.7
- **postal code**: 88422
- **area code**: 07374
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 020
- **website**: [http://www.betzenweiler.de/ www.betzenweiler.de]
- **mayor**: Tobias Wäscher
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Burgrieden

**Burgrieden** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Burgrieden.svg
- **image plan**: Burgrieden in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 541
- **area**: 21.87
- **postal code**: 88483
- **area code**: 07392
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 028
- **website**: [http://www.burgrieden.de/ www.burgrieden.de]
- **mayor**: Frank Högerle
- **leader term**: 2022–30
Dettingen an der Iller

**Dettingen an der Iller** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is on the Iller river.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Dorfbrunnen März 2009 - panoramio.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Dettingen an der Iller.svg
- **image plan**: Dettingen an der Iller in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 545
- **area**: 11.14
- **postal code**: 88451
- **area code**: 07354
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 031
- **website**: [http://www.dettingen-iller.de/ www.dettingen-iller.de]
- **mayor**: Alois Ruf
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Dürmentingen

**Dürmentingen** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Music Orchestra of Dürmentingen

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Heudorf Pfarrkirche 1.jpg
- **image caption**: The church of St. Oswald in Heudorf
- **image coa**: Wappen Duermentingen.svg
- **image plan**: Dürmentingen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 575
- **area**: 24.09
- **postal code**: 88525
- **area code**: 07371
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 035
- **website**: [http://www.duermentingen.de/ www.duermentingen.de]
- **mayor**: Dietmar Holstein
- **leader term**: 2024–32
Eberhardzell

**Eberhardzell** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Eberhardzell-2005.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Eberhardzell.svg
- **image plan**: Eberhardzell in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 588
- **area**: 59.72
- **postal code**: 88436
- **area code**: 07358
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 038
- **website**: [http://www.eberhardzell.de/ www.eberhardzell.de]
- **mayor**: Guntram Grabherr
- **leader term**: 2023–31
Erlenmoos

**Erlenmoos** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is near Ochsenhausen. The mayor of Erlenmoos is Marcus Schmid since 2022. About 1,000 people live there. The villages of Edenbachen, Eichbühl and Oberstetten are parts of Erlenmoos.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Erlenmoos.svg
- **image plan**: Erlenmoos in BC.svg
- **image photo**: Marienkapelle Erlenmoos.jpg
- **image caption**: Chapel of the Virgin Mary
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 639
- **area**: 24.26
- **postal code**: 88416
- **area code**: 07352
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 043
- **mayor**: Marcus Schmid
- **leader term**: 2022–30
Ochsenhausen

**Ochsenhausen** is a town in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is between Biberach and Memmingen. In 2022, 9,261 people lived there. The mayor of Ochsenhausen is Philipp Bürkle from the CDU since 2023. It is the home of a Benedictine monastery, the Ochsenhausen Abbey. It has a narrow-gauge railway called _Öchsle_ which ran from Ochsenhausen to Warthausen.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image coa**: Wappen Ochsenhausen.svg
- **image photo**: Ochsenhausen - Kloster v SO 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Ochsenhausen Abbey
- **image plan**: Ochsenhausen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 613
- **area**: 59.96
- **postal code**: 88416
- **area code**: 07352
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 087
- **divisions**: 3
- **website**: [http://www.ochsenhausen.de/ www.ochsenhausen.de]
- **mayor**: Philipp Bürkle
- **leader term**: 2023–31
- **party**: CDU
Erolzheim

**Erolzheim** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Erolzheim018.JPG
- **image coa**: Wappen Erolzheim.svg
- **image plan**: Erolzheim in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 554
- **area**: 26.31
- **postal code**: 88453
- **area code**: 07354
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 044
- **website**: [https://www.erolzheim.de/ www.erolzheim.de]
- **mayor**: Jochen Ackermann
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Gutenzell-Hürbel

**Gutenzell-Hürbel** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is the home to the Gutenzell Abbey, a Cistercian monastery founded in 1237.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Hürbel065.JPG
- **image coa**: WappenGutenzellHuerbel.svg
- **image plan**: Gutenzell-Hürbel in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 588
- **area**: 37.86
- **postal code**: 88484
- **area code**: 07352
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 135
- **divisions**: 2
- **website**: [http://www.gutenzell-huerbel.de/ www.gutenzell-huerbel.de]
- **mayor**: Thomas Jerg
- **leader term**: 2023–31
Hochdorf, Biberach

**Hochdorf** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Hochdorf
- **image coa**: DEU Hochdorf COA.svg
- **image plan**: Hochdorf in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 574
- **area**: 23.77
- **postal code**: 88454
- **area code**: 07355
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 058
- **website**: [http://www.gemeinde-hochdorf.de/ www.gemeinde-hochdorf.de]
- **mayor**: Stefan Jäckle
- **leader term**: 2020–28
Ingoldingen

**Ingoldingen** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is about 9 km southwest of Biberach an der Riß.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Ingoldingen - Winterstettenstadt nördl - Sportpl - Ingoldingen v S 02.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Ingoldingen.svg
- **image plan**: Ingoldingen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 551
- **area**: 44.24
- **postal code**: 88456
- **area code**: 07355
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 062
- **website**: [http://www.ingoldingen.de/ www.ingoldingen.de]
- **mayor**: Jürgen Schnell
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Kanzach

**Kanzach** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Bachritterburg.jpg
- **image caption**: Bachritterburg
- **image coa**: DEU Kanzach COA.svg
- **image plan**: Kanzach in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 585
- **area**: 11.20
- **postal code**: 88422
- **area code**: 07582
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 064
- **mayor**: Klaus Schultheiß
- **leader term**: 2019–27
- **website**: [https://www.gemeinde-kanzach.de/ www.gemeinde-kanzach.de]
Kirchberg an der Iller

**Kirchberg an der Iller** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: St. Martin (Kirchberg an der Iller).JPG
- **image caption**: The church of St. Martin in Kirchberg an der Iller
- **image coa**: DEU Kirchberg an der Iller COA.svg
- **image plan**: Kirchberg an der Iller in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 535
- **area**: 18.64
- **postal code**: 88486
- **area code**: 07354
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 065
- **website**: [http://www.kirchberg-iller.de/ www.kirchberg-iller.de]
- **mayor**: Jochen Stuber
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Kirchdorf an der Iller

**Kirchdorf an der Iller** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: St.Blasius02-2.JPG
- **image caption**: The church of St. Blaise in Kirchdorf an der Iller
- **image coa**: Wappen Kirchdorf an der Iller.svg
- **image plan**: Kirchdorf an der Iller in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 551
- **area**: 22.86
- **postal code**: 88457
- **area code**: 07354
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 066
- **website**: [http://www.kirchdorf-iller.de/ www.kirchdorf-iller.de]
- **mayor**: Rainer Langenbacher
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Maselheim

**Maselheim** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Mayors

- 1946–1954: Johann G. Härle
- 1954–1963: Josef Buck
- 1963–1991: Roland Schmid
- 1991–2023: Elmar Braun
- since 2023: Marc Hoffmann

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: Maselheim.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Maselheim COA.svg
- **image plan**: Maselheim in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 544
- **area**: 47.03
- **postal code**: 88437
- **area code**: 07351
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 071
- **divisions**: 4
- **website**: [http://www.maselheim.de/ www.maselheim.de]
- **mayor**: Marc Hoffmann
- **leader term**: 2023–31
Mietingen

**Mietingen** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: Mietingen parish church St Laurentius.JPG
- **image caption**: The church of St. Laurence in Mietingen
- **image coa**: Wappen Mietingen.svg
- **image plan**: Mietingen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 524
- **area**: 26.34
- **postal code**: 88487
- **area code**: 07392, 07353, 07356
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 073
- **website**: [https://www.mietingen.de/ www.mietingen.de]
- **mayor**: Robert Hochdorfer
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Mittelbiberach

**Mittelbiberach** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is 3 km west of Biberach an der Riß. The mayor of Mittelbiberach is Florian Hänle since 2018.

The river Rotbach flows through the municipality. Reute, Oberdorf, Findenmösle, Unterreute and Geradsweiler are parts of Mittelbiberach. In 2022, 4,441 people live in Mittelbiberach.

## Infobox (german place)

- **image photo**: MBC Rathaus 2.JPG
- **image coa**: Wappen Mittelbiberach.svg
- **image plan**: Mittelbiberach in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 594
- **area**: 23.68
- **postal code**: 88441
- **area code**: 07351
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 074
- **website**: [http://www.mittelbiberach.de/ www.mittelbiberach.de]
- **mayor**: Florian Hänle
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Moosburg, Baden-Württemberg

**Moosburg** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german place)

- **name**: Moosburg
- **image coa**: Wappen Moosburg am Federsee.svg
- **image plan**: Moosburg in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 590
- **area**: 1.86
- **postal code**: 88422
- **area code**: 07582
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 078
- **website**: [http://www.moosburg-am-federsee.de/ www.moosburg-am-federsee.de]
- **mayor**: Klaus Gaiser
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Oggelshausen

**Oggelshausen** is a municipality in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Oggelshausen Pfarrkirche außen.jpg
- **image caption**: The church of Saint Lawrence in Oggelshausen
- **image coa**: DEU Oggelshausen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Oggelshausen in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 594
- **area**: 13.12
- **postal code**: 88422
- **area code**: 07582
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 090
- **website**: [http://www.oggelshausen.de/ www.oggelshausen.de]
- **mayor**: Michael Kara
- **leader term**: 2021–29
Bad Schussenried

**Bad Schussenried** is a spa town in Biberach in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is on the Upper Swabian Baroque Route (_Oberschwäbische Barockstraße_).

Schussenried Abbey, a former monastery founded in 1183, is in Bad Schussenried. The abbey is known for its church and Baroque library hall. It has a beer stein museum called the Schussenrieder Bierkrug Museum.http://www.schussenrieder.de/de/bierkrugmuseum_q_a-3848.html

Peat mining was an important industry in Schussenried until, the middle of the 20th century.

## Geography

Bad Schussenried is between Ulm and Lake Constance on the river Schussen. The 48th parallel north runs through Bad Schussenried.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Aerials Norden Bad Schussenried.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Bad Schussenried.svg
- **image plan**: Bad Schussenried in BC.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Tübingen
- **district**: Biberach
- **elevation**: 570
- **area**: 55.02
- **postal code**: 88427
- **area code**: 07583
- **licence**: BC
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 4 26 014
- **website**: [http://www.bad-schussenried.de/ www.bad-schussenried.de]
- **mayor**: Achim Deinet
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Iller

The **Iller** is a river in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is a right tributary of the Danube. The Iller is 146 km long.

It is situated in the Allgäu area of the Alps, near the Austrian border, at the meeting point of the rivers Breitach, Stillach, and Trettach, close to Oberstdorf. It then continues north, past the towns of Kempten, Immenstadt, and Sonthofen. Between Lautrach near Memmingen and Ulm it forms the border between Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg for about . The river flows into the Danube in Ulm.
Malay Film Productions

**Malay Film Productions Ltd.**, also known as **Shaw Studio**, was a movie studio on Jalan Ampas, Balestier, Singapore. It operated from 1947 to 1969 and produced over 150 movies, contributing to the "golden age" of Malay cinema. Many movies, including those by P. Ramlee as actor, director, writer, or composer, are highly acclaimed.

However, many of these movies are now considered lost.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Malay Film Productions Ltd.
- **type**: Public company, Public
- **industry**: Movie production
- **founded**: in Singapore
- **fate**: Dissolved
- **hq location**: 8 Jalan Ampas
- **hq location country**: Singapore
- **owners**: Runme Shaw
 Run Run Shaw
- **parent**: Shaw Organisation
Shervin Hajipour

**Shervin Hajipour** (born March 30, 1997) is an Iranian singer and songwriter from Babolsar. He started sharing song covers on social media in late 2018. On March 22, 2019, he performed "Maybe Paradise" on the TV show _New Era_ and later released it as his first single, which made him popular among young Iranians.

He became well-known after releasing his song "Baraye," which became a symbol of the 2022 protests. In 2023, he won the first Grammy Award for Best Song for Social Change at the 65th Annual Grammy Awards for "Baraye."

In the same year, _Time_ magazine listed him as one of the 100 most influential people in the world.

On March 1, 2024, he was sentenced to 3 years and 8 months in prison and forced to create music critical of American aggression because of his song "Baraye."

## Other websites

- Shervin Hajipour's YT channel
- Shervin Hajipour: An Iranian Pop Star’s

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Shervin Hajipour
- **caption**: Hajipour in May 2024
- **birth name**: Shervin Haji Aghapour
- **birth place**: Babolsar, Mazandaran province, Mazandaran, Iran
- **alma mater**: University of Mazandaran
- **years active**: 2018–present
- **known for**: "Baraye"
- **notable works**: Shervin Hajipour discography, Discography
- **awards**: Grammy Award for Best Song for Social Change
Amir Jadidi

**Amir Jadidi** (born June 21, 1984) is an Iranian actor and tennis player. He is famous in Iran for his roles in movies like Crazy Rook (2015), A Dragon Arrives (2016), The Lost Strait (2018), Cold Sweat (2018), and Day Zero (2020). Internationally, he is best known for playing Rahim in the movie A Hero (2021), which won the Grand Prix at the 74th Cannes Film Festival. Jadidi also won an award at the Palm Springs International Film Festival for his performance in A Hero.

## Other websites

- Amir Jadidi Website
- Amir Jadidi: A Comprehensive Guide to His Life and Career

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Amir Jadidi
- **image**: Zero Day movie press conference 2020-02-03 03.jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **caption**: Jadidi at the 38th Fajr Film Festival, 2020 Fajr Film Festival
- **native name**: امیر جدیدی
- **native name lang**: Fa
- **birth place**: Tehran, Iran
- **years active**: 2010–present
- **education**: Islamic Azad University (Master of Business Administration, MBA)
- **website**: [https://amirjadidi.com Official website]
Charavadia Kolis of Gujarat

The **Charavadia Koli**, or **Charawadia Koli** (also spelled as **Charavadiya Koli**, **Charawadiya Koli**, **Charwadia Koli** and **Charvadiya Koli**) is a clan of Koli caste found in the Indian state of Gujarat.

## Origin and distribution

The Charavadia Kolis originated from Bokadthamba village and in 2019, Their population was 700 only and the Bokadthamba village is inhebited by only Charavadia clan of Chunvalia Kolis.

Around 1500 A. D., The ruler of Wankaner State gave the Bokadthamba village to four Chunvalia Koli brothers and now Charavadias are descendants of those Koli brothers.
ChatGPT Search

**ChatGPT Search** is an intelligent search engine developed by OpenAI, based on ChatGPT technology. It first launched in November 2024. It aims to change the way users interact with online information.

## Concepts

ChatGPT checks the web in real time, providing precise answers accompanied by the sources used to compile these answers. This approach guarantees greater transparency and reliability of the information provided.

## Features

By combining the features of a traditional search engine with the capabilities of generative artificial intelligence, SearchGPT delivers personalized answers to user queries. It is able to provide up-to-date information on a variety of subjects and is geolocated, such as news, sports results.

## Integration

SearchGPT is integrated directly into the ChatGPT interface, enabling users to access real-time information while interacting conversationally with the AI. This integration aims to deliver a fluid, enriched user experience.

## Competition

With the launch of SearchGPT, OpenAI positions itself as a direct competitor to giants such as Google and Perplexity.ai, with an innovative approach that merges information retrieval and content generation.

This update reflect developments in SearchGPT, highlighting its features and strategic positioning in the search engine market.

## Infobox (software)

- **screenshot size**: 300
- **caption**: SearchGPT on desktop
- **developer**: OpenAI
- **released**: July 25, 2024
- **genre**: Search engine
Flag of San Salvador

The **flag of San Salvador** () It is colored blue and the coat of arms in the center. The emblem has a diameter of three-quarters the width of the stripes. The ratio of the flag is 4:7.

## Design and symbolism

|Name|width=100|Color|HEX Code|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Blue|style = "background-color: #0066FF; color: #0066FF"||#0066FF|

## Related pages

- San Salvador

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of San Salvador
- **image**: Bandera de San Salvador (2015).svg
- **proportion**: 7:4
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor

**Charles IV** (Charles John; 14 May 131629 November 1378) was the Holy Roman emperor from 1355 until his death in 1378. He was made King of Germany in 1346 after being elected. He also became king of Bohemia in 1346 after his father died.

## Early Life

Charles IV was born in Prague in 1316 to King John of Bohemia and Elizabeth of Bohemia. He received a royal education and was taught languages, literature, and history. At the age of 10, he was sent to the French King's court for further learning.

## Rise to Power

In 1346, following his father's death, Charles IV was elected as the King of Germany and Bohemia. He became the Holy Roman Emperor in 1355. Charles IV's reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the Holy Roman Empire and promote arts and sciences.

## Achievements

During his rule, Charles IV oversaw the construction of notable buildings, including the Charles Bridge in Prague and the Charles University. He worked to maintain peace and stability within his realm and supported intellectual and artistic endeavors.

## Legacy

Charles IV is remembered as a skilled ruler and patron of the arts. His contributions to European culture and politics continue to be celebrated. Charles IV's reign left a lasting impact on the Holy Roman Empire and the region of Central Europe.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Charles IV
- **title**: Holy Roman Emperor
King of Italy
King of the Romans
- **image**: Charles_IV.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Portrait of Charles IV, painted by Master Theodoric of Prague in the year 1368
- **succession**: Holy Roman Emperor
- **reign**: 135529 November 1378
- **coronation**: 29 July 1355 (Milan)
- **predecessor**: Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Louis IV
- **successor**: Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Sigismund
- **birth name**: Charles John
- **death place**: Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia
- **spouse**:

- **burial date**: 11 December, 1318
- **issue**: Margaret (Queen of Hungary)
Catherine (Duchess of Austria and Bavaria)
Elisabeth (Duchess of Austria)
Wenceslaus IV (King of Bohemia and Germany)
Anne of Bohemia, Anne (Queen of England)
Sigismund (Holy Roman Emperor)
John (Duke of Görlitz)
Margaret (Burgravine of Nuremberg)
- **full name**: Charles John
- **house**: House of Luxembourg
- **father**: John of Luxembourg
- **mother**: Elizabeth of Bohemia
- **religion**: Roman Catholic