juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Matt Cameron

**Matthew David Cameron** (born November 28, 1962 in San Diego, California) is an American drummer best known as the drummer in Soundgarden and Pearl Jam.

In September 1986, Matt Cameron had become so popular in the local Seattle music scene that he was chosen to play for Soundgarden. He replaced drummer Scott Sundquist. Cornell said, "When I first met Matt, he was already the best drummer in town...He just seemed very confident and well-adjusted."

He also worked briefly with The Smashing Pumpkins. In 1998, he played drums for Pearl Jam's Yield Tour. Later he joined the band as a permanent member.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Matt Cameron
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **img**: Matt Cameron Pearl Jam.jpg
- **img capt**: Matt Cameron drumming with Pearl Jam in Bologna, Italy on September 14, 2006
- **img size**: 250
- **birth name**: Matthew David Cameron
- **alias**: Foo Cameron
Ted Dameron
- **birth place**: San Diego, California, San Diego, California, United States, U.S.
- **genre**: Alternative rock, Grunge music, grunge, hard rock
- **occupation**: Musician, Songwriter
- **years active**: 1975–present
- **instrument**: Drum kit, Drums, Singing, vocals
- **label**: J Records, J, Monkey Wrench, Cruz Records, Cruz, Sub Pop, SST Records, SST, A&M Records, A&M, C/Z Records, C/Z, Third Gear, Epic Records, Epic, Time Bomb Recordings, Time Bomb, TVT Records, TVT, Megaforce Records, Megaforce
- **associated acts**: Pearl Jam, Harrybu McCage, feeDBack, Motel 6, Skin Yard, Soundgarden, Temple of the Dog, Tone Dogs, Hater (band), Hater, Wellwater Conspiracy, Queens of the Stone Age
Ben Shepherd

**Ben Shepherd** (born **Hunter Benedict Shepherd** on September 20, 1968) is an American musician, best known as the bass player in the grunge band Soundgarden from 1990 until the band's 1997 break-up.

Ben Shepherd first auditioned for the role of bassist in Soundgarden in 1989, to replace Hiro Yamamoto, who had left the band. He was turned down because he could not play the songs well enough.  But after Jason Everman was let go, Shepherd was then hired.

Chris Cornell said that Shepherd brought a "fresh and creative" approach to the _Badmotorfinger_ recording sessions, All the band members said that his knowledge of music and writing skills would be a help to the band.

Before joining, Soundgarden had been Shepherd's favorite band.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Ben Shepherd
- **img**: Ben Shepherd.JPG
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Hunter Benedict Shepherd
- **birth place**: Okinawa Prefecture, Okinawa, Japan
- **origin**: Seattle, Washington, United States
- **instrument**: Bass guitar, Bass, guitar, Singer, vocals
- **genre**: Grunge music, Grunge
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter
- **years active**: 1980–present
- **label**: Sub Pop, A&M Records, A&M, Burn Burn Burn
- **associated acts**: Soundgarden, Hater (band), Hater, Wellwater Conspiracy, The Desert Sessions
A-Sides

***A-Sides*** is a best-of album by Soundgarden with songs spanning the band's thirteen-year career. It was released on November 4, 1997 through A&M Records.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
1. "Nothing to Say" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 3:56
    - Originally from _Screaming Life_.
1. "Flower" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:25
    - Originally from _Ultramega OK_.
1. "Loud Love" – 4:57
    - Originally from _Louder Than Love_.
1. "Hands All Over" (Cornell, Thayil) – 6:00
    - Originally from _Louder Than Love_.
1. "Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
    - Originally from _Louder Than Love_.
1. "Jesus Christ Pose" (Matt Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Thayil) – 5:51
    - Originally from _Badmotorfinger_.
1. "Outshined" – 5:11
    - Originally from _Badmotorfinger_.
1. "Rusty Cage" – 4:26
    - Originally from _Badmotorfinger_.
1. "Spoonman" – 4:06
    - Originally from _Superunknown_.
1. "The Day I Tried to Live" – 5:19
    - Originally from _Superunknown_.
1. "Black Hole Sun" – 5:18
    - Originally from _Superunknown_.
1. "Fell on Black Days" – 4:42
    - Originally from _Superunknown_.
1. "Pretty Noose" – 4:12
    - Originally from _Down on the Upside_.
1. "Burden in My Hand" – 4:50
    - Originally from _Down on the Upside_.
1. "Blow Up the Outside World" – 5:46
    - Originally from _Down on the Upside_.
1. "Ty Cobb" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 3:05
    - Originally from _Down on the Upside_.
1. "Bleed Together" – 3:54
    - Originally from the "Burden in My Hand" single.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: A-Sides
- **type**: Greatest hits
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: November 4, 1997
- **recorded**: 1987–1996
- **genre**: Grunge music, Grunge
- **length**: 79:10
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **producer**: Michael Beinhorn, Drew Canulette, Terry Date, Adam Kasper, Soundgarden
- **prev title**: Down on the Upside
- **prev year**: 1996
Greatest hits album

A **greatest hits album** (sometimes referred to as a _best of_ album) is a compilation album of successful, previously released songs by a particular music artist or band. To increase the appeal of the album – especially to people who already own the previously released material – it is common to include remixes or alternate takes of popular songs or new material, with new songs often being released as singles (and themselves sometimes becoming successful).
Down on the Upside

***Down on the Upside*** is the fifth and final studio album by Soundgarden.

## Track listing

1. "Pretty Noose" (Chris Cornell) – 4:12
1. "Rhinosaur" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 3:14
1. "Zero Chance" (Cornell, Ben Shepherd) – 4:18
1. "Dusty" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 4:34
1. "Ty Cobb" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 3:05
1. "Blow Up the Outside World" (Cornell) – 5:46
1. "Burden in My Hand" (Cornell) – 4:50
1. "Never Named" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 2:28
1. "Applebite" (Cameron, Cornell) – 5:10
1. "Never the Machine Forever" (Kim Thayil) – 3:36
1. "Tighter & Tighter" (Cornell) – 6:06
1. "No Attention" (Cornell) – 4:27
1. "Switch Opens" (Cornell, Shepherd) – 3:53
1. "Overfloater" (Cornell) – 5:09
1. "An Unkind" (Shepherd) – 2:08
1. "Boot Camp" (Cornell) – 2:59

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Down on the Upside
- **type**: Album
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: May 21, 1996
- **recorded**: November 1995 – February 1996 at Studio Litho and Bad Animals Studio in Seattle, Washington, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: Grunge music, Grunge, alternative rock
- **length**: 65:56
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **producer**: Soundgarden, Adam Kasper
- **prev title**: Songs from the Superunknown
- **prev year**: 1994
- **next title**: A-Sides
- **next year**: 1997
Alternative metal

**Alternative metal** is a type of heavy metal in the alternative music genre. Alternative metal became popular during the 1990s.

Characteristics of alternative metal music are heavy guitar riffs, syncopation, uncommon time signatures, and unusual techniques. Alternative metal is like regular heavy music, but it can be more experimental. This is what makes it "alternative".

Popular alternative metal bands are Jane's Addiction, Faith No More, Primus, Helmet, Alice in Chains, Nine Inch Nails, Tool, Rage Against the Machine and System of a Down.

## Artists

- Sevendust
- System of a Down
- Nine Inch Nails
- Matchbook Romance
- Boysetsfire
- Staind
- Seether
- Korn
- Evanescence
- Stabbing Westward
- Momento
- Crossfade
- Creed
- Three Days Grace
- We Are the Fallen

## Infobox (music genre)

- **name**: Alternative metal
- **bgcolor**: white
- **color**: crimson
- **cultural origins**: Mid–late 1980s, United States
- **popularity**: Underground in 1980s, moderate in early 1990s, mainstream in mid to late 1990s, moderate in 2000s
- **subgenrelist**: List of alternative metal genres
- **subgenres**: Nu metal
Halloween (franchise)

The ***Halloween*** movie series are a series of horror movies created by Moustapha Akkad in 1978. The series is about Michael Myers, who was committed to a sanitarium as a child for killing of his older sister, Judith Myers. Fifteen years later, he escapes to continue his killing spree. Dr. Loomis is a psychiatrists who helps all of Michael's victims to escape death from Myers. Only Dr. Loomis and Michael Myers appear in all movies except _Halloween III: Season of the Witch_.

Some novels were written about each movies, many of them were written by Dennis Etchison.

## Movies

- _Halloween: The Night He Come Home_, directed by John Carpenter
- _Halloween II_, directed by
- _Halloween 3: Season of the Witch_, directed by Tommy Lee Wallace
- _Halloween 4_, directed by Dwight H. Little
- _Halloween 5_, directed by Dominique Othenin-Girard
- _Halloween 6_, directed by Joe Chappelle
- _Halloween: 20 Years Later_ (directed by Steve Minor)
- _Halloween: Resurrection_, directed by Rick Rosenthal
- _Halloween_, directed by Rob Zombie
- _Halloween II_, directed by Rob Zombie
- _Halloween_, directed by David Gordon Green.
- _Halloween Kills_, directed by David Gordon Green.
- _Halloween Ends_, directed by David Gordon Green.
Turkish diaspora

The **Turkish diaspora** is a term used to describe the communities of Turkish people living outside of Turkey. There is an estimated 90 million Turkish people in total. There are 76 million Turkish people living in Turkey  and large Turkish communities which have been established in Europe (particularly in Germany, France, and the Netherlands), as well as North America, and Australia.
Anemoi

In Greek mythology, the **Anemoi** (– "winds") are the gods of the four winds, namely— _Boreas_ (the north wind), _Notus_ (the south), _Eurus_ (the east), and _Zephryus_ (the west). They were the sons of Eos, goddess of the dawn, and Astraeus. They were each associated with a particular season and its weather conditions. In the form of horses they drew the chariot of Zeus.

### Boreas

**Boreas** (, _Boréas_) was the god of the north wind, storms, winter, loneliness, solitude, absence, lack , sadness, depression  , calmness and serenity bringer of cold winter air. He was married to the Athenian princess Orithyia, with whom he had two sons, Zethes and Calaïs, and one daughter, Khione, the goddess of snow. His Roman equivalent is **Aquilo**.

### Zephyrus

**Zephyrus** (, _Zéphyros_), sometimes known in English as just **Zephyr**, was the god of the west Wind, spring, fertility , procreation harvest , flowers, bees , luck and rebirth who brought rain and early summer breezes. He was the gentlest of the winds, and the one most prominently featured in Greek myth. **Favonius** is his Roman equivalent.

### Notus

**Notus** (, _Nótos_) was the god of the south wind ,summer, warmth, radiance,  energy, dryness , youth and innocence. He brought late summer and autumn storms and was feared as a destroyer of crops. His Roman equivalent is **Auster**.

### Eurus

**Eurus** (, _Euros_) was the god of the east wind, autumn, fall of leaves , change , balance  and comfort was believed to be a bringer of bad luck. **Vulturnus** is his Roman counterpart.
Boreas

**Boreas** (, _Boreus_ - “North Wind”) is the Greek god of winter, loneliness, solitude, absence, lack, sadness, depression, calmness, serenity, the north wind, and storms in ancient Greek religion and mythology. He is known for bringing the cold season of winter into the world. His most famous story is about him abducting Oreithyia and making her his wife. He is also known for helping the Athenians against the Persians by sinking 400 Persian ships with his strong icy breath.

In Greek visual art, Boreas is depicted infrequently but consistently. Archaic and Classical representations portray him as a bearded male figure in rapid motion, often with wings emerging from his back or shoulders. His posture typically conveys forward momentum, with billowing drapery emphasizing the invisible force of wind.
A recurring iconographic motif is Boreas grasping or pursuing a female figure, most notably in scenes depicting the abduction of Oreithyia. These images avoid eroticism and instead emphasize violent movement, aligning visual representation with Boreas’s mythic character.
Boardman, J. _Greek Sculpture: The Classical Period_. Thames & Hudson.
In later Hellenistic art, Boreas becomes more allegorical, appearing as a personification within cosmological or seasonal cycles. Roman mosaics frequently depict him as Aquilo, often accompanied by symbols of frost or turbulent seas, indicating a gradual shift toward abstraction.

## Infobox (deity)

- **type**: Greek
- **name**: Boreas
- **image**: Boree enlevant Orithye Louvre MR1844 n2.jpg
- **caption**: Statue of Boreas abducting Oreithyia in the Louvre, France
- **god of**: God of the North Wind, Storms, Winter, Loneliness, Solitude, Absence, Lack, Sadness, Depression, Calmness and Serenity
- **abode**: Sky
- **symbol**: Conch shell, billowing cloak
- **consort**: Orithyia of Athens, Oreithyia
- **parents**: Astraeus and Eos
- **siblings**: Eurus, Notus, Zephyrus
- **children**: Calaes, Zetes,
- **roman equivalent**: Aquillo
Hit (baseball)

In baseball, a **hit** is when a player (called the _batter_ or _batsman_) who is trying to hit the ball that is thrown (or _pitched_) by the thrower (called the _pitcher_) hits the ball in such a way as to let him move forward at least one base.

## How a hit is made

The pitcher throws the ball towards the batter standing at home plate _(or home base)_, who tries to hit the ball and score a run. After the batter hits the ball he runs as fast as he can around the bases and tries to get to a base before he is called out by an umpire. If he gets to a base before he is called out he is safe and the next batter comes forward and tries to hit a ball from the pitcher. The old batter who is _on base_ becomes a runner.

## Types of hit

- **single** - a hit that moves the batter one base towards home plate.
- **double** - a hit that moves the batter two bases towards home plate.
- **triple** - a hit that moves the batter three bases towards home plate.
- **home run** - a hit that moves the batter all four bases and back to home plate.

There are other kinds of hits, but these are the major ones. These hits can be made by many ways. For example; a **single** can come from a hit that travelled along the ground (called a _grounder_) or that travelled in the air (a _fly ball_). A grounder can often be harder for the other team to stop than a fly ball. This is because when it moves along the ground it has more chance of hitting bumps and the glove or foot of the other teams player than it does if it moves in the air. There are also more ways in which hits can happen but these are the two major ways.

## A no-hitter

A no-hitter is a baseball game in which the other team does not get any hits during the whole game. The winning pitcher who has stopped the losing team from getting a hit is said to have "thrown a no-hitter".  Because of the skill of the players, a no-hitter has only happened 326 times.https://www.mlb.com/news/no-hitter-c265779246

## A perfect game

A perfect game is similar to that of a no-hitter except a perfect game requires no batters to get on base, unlike no-hitters where a batter get on base from anything other than a hit. due to the skill required to get a perfect game, there have only been 24 perfect games ever thrown.https://www.mlb.com/news/no-hitter-c265779246

## Other websites

- The Official Rules of Major League Baseball
Shutout (baseball)

A **shutout** is a baseball game where at least one team does not score any runs. This is not always the same as a no-hitter in which the team does not get any hits.

## Other websites

- The Official Rules of Major League Baseball
Fried rice

**Fried rice** is a popular kind of rice in Chinese cuisine.
Uniform number (American football)

In American football, **uniform numbers** are special numbers added to jerseys or other types of clothing to tell players from each other. They are shown in more places on the uniform than in those of other sports.
Flag of Pakistan

The national flag of Pakistan was designed by Syed Amir uddin Kedwaii and was based on the original flag of the Muslim League. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947, just days before independence. The flag is referred to in the national anthem as __ in Urdu (lit. Flag of the Crescent and Star). The flag comprises a dark green field, representing the Muslim majority of Pakistan, with a vertical white stripe in the hoist, that represents the Christians and other multi-faith communities of the country. In the centre is a white crescent moon, representing progress, and a white five-pointed star, representing light and knowledge.

## Related pages

- Coat of Arms of Pakistan
- Flag of Azad Jammu and Kashmir

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- **nickname**: (Flag of the Symbols of Islam#Star and crescent, Star and Crescent)
- **image**: Flag of Pakistan.svg
- **use**: 111000
- **proportion**: 2:3
- **design**: A white star and crescent on a dark green field, with a vertical white stripe at the hoist
- **type**: National
- **designer**: Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii
Coat of arms of Pakistan

The **State Emblem of Pakistan** was adopted in 1954. The emblem's green colour and the star and crescent at the top are symbols of Islam, the  most Pakistani citizens identify. In the center is a quartered shield, with each quarter containing a major crop of Pakistan at the time of its adoption: cotton, jute, tea, and wheat. The floral wreath around the shield is the Jasminum officinale (the National flower) represents the Mughal era cultural heritage of Pakistan. The scroll at the bottom contains the national motto in Urdu, coined by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, which reads from right to left: () _Iman, Ittehad, Nazm_ translated as "Faith, Unity, Discipline". Pakistan is located in the Indus Valley region of Asia. The crescent moon is the same as the one on the flag of Pakistan, except the colours are inverted. It is also the religious sign or Symbol of the Muslim faith respectively.

## Regional emblems

The state/province emblem of Azad Jammu and Kashmir carries the crescent and star, mountains, and the maple leaf, which is reflective of the abundance of this tree within the state.

## Related pages

- Flag of Pakistan
- Jasminum officinale
Gloydius himalayanus

***Gloydius himalayanus*** (commonly known as the **Himalayan Pit Viper**) is a medium-sized gray-brown snake found in caverns and rocky crevices of forested hill sides, where it feeds on skinks and lizards. The scale pattern consists of medial dark brown blotches, alternating with lateral rows of spots.

It occurs along the southern slopes of the Himalayas from Kashmir to Nepal as far as Sikkim between 1500–3000 m altitude.

The Himalayan Pit Viper is a habitually sluggish snake that basks in sunlight and hibernates in winter.
Green sea turtle

The **green turtle** (_Chelonia mydas_) is a large sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in its genus. It is one of the seven marine turtles, which are all endangered.

## Description

Although it might have some green on its carapace (shell), the green turtle is not green. It gets its name from the fact that its body fat is green. It can grow up to  long and weigh up to . They are an endangered species, especially in Florida and the Pacific coast of Mexico. They can also be found in warm waters around the world and are found along the coast of 140 countries.

The female turtle lays eggs in nests she builds in the sand on the beaches. She uses the same beach that she was born on. During the nesting season in summer she can make up to five nests. She can lay as many as 135 eggs in a nest. The eggs take about two months to hatch. The baby turtles are about  in length.

## Diet

Green turtles are omnivorous when they are young, eating plants, algae, plankton and other small animals. As they get older, they become herbivorous, eating only plants such as sea grass. Their body fat is green from the chlorophyll of the plants they eat. The edges of their jaws have many points, like the edge of a saw. Their jaws can rip off pieces of plants and the turtles swallows the pieces whole.

## Endangered

The numbers of green turtles around the world has dropped by more than half over the last 150 years. The main reasons are hunting of turtles and the taking of their eggs. Many turtles are killed when they get caught in fishing nets. There is also a disease called fibropapillomatosis which is affecting them. This disease which causes tumors to grow on the turtle's face is probably caused by damage and pollution of their nesting beaches.
Hardella thurjii

The **Brahminy River Turtle** or **Crowned River Turtle** (_Hardella thurjii_) is a species of turtle found in northern India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh (in the watersheds of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers).
Hydrophis ornatus

**Ornate Reef seasnake** (***Hydrophis ornatus***) is a species of sea snake. They are known for its striking pattern of bands or spots in various colors, including yellow and black.

They are usually about 1.5 meters (5 feet) long. Feeds on small fish and invertebrates.  Highly venomous; immediate treatment is essential for bites.
Louder Than Love

***Louder Than Love*** is the second full-length album by the American grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on September 5, 1989 through A&M Records. After touring in support of its first full-length studio album, _Ultramega OK_, released in 1988, the band signed with A&M and began work on its first album for a major label. The songs on the album featured a heavy rock sound with some songs featuring unusual or unorthodox time signatures.

Because of some of the song lyrics the band faced various retail and distribution problems upon the album's release, including the addition of a Parental Advisory sticker on the album packaging. _Louder Than Love_ would become the band's first album to chart on the _Billboard_ 200. The band supported the album with tours of North America and Europe. It was the last Soundgarden album to feature the band's original bassist, Hiro Yamamoto.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
1. "Ugly Truth" – 5:26
1. "Hands All Over" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 6:00
1. "Gun" – 4:42
1. "Power Trip" (Cornell, Hiro Yamamoto) – 4:09
1. "Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
1. "Full on Kevin's Mom" – 3:37
1. "Loud Love" – 4:57
1. "I Awake" (Kate McDonald, Yamamoto) – 4:21
1. "No Wrong No Right" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 4:47
1. "Uncovered" – 4:30
1. "Big Dumb Sex" – 4:11
1. "Full On (Reprise)" – 2:42

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Hiro Yamamoto – bass
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Terry Date – production, engineering
- Soundgarden – production
- Stuart Hallerman, Jack Endino, Nelson Ayres – studio assistance
- Steve Thompson, Michael Barbiero – mixing
- Howie Weinberg – mastering
- Art Chantry – design & art execution
- Bruce Pavitt – Third Eye/Front Cover
- Charles Peterson, Michael Lavine – photography

## Chart positions

- Album
|Year|Chart|Position||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1990|US _Billboard_ 200|align="center"|108|

- Singles
|Year|Single|Chart|Position|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|1990|"Hands All Over"|UK Singles Chart|align="center"|82|
|"Loud Love"|UK Singles Chart|align="center"|87|||

## Other websites

- _Louder Than Love_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Louder Than Love
- **type**: Album
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: September 5, 1989
- **recorded**: December 1988 – January 1989 at London Bridge Studios, Seattle, Washington, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: Alternative metal, Heavy metal music, heavy metal, Grunge music, grunge
- **length**: 53:15
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **producer**: Terry Date, Soundgarden
- **prev title**: Ultramega OK
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: Screaming Life/Fopp
- **next year**: 1990
Ultramega OK

***Ultramega OK*** is the first album by the American grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on October 31, 1988 through SST Records. Following the release of the EPs _Screaming Life_, released in 1987, and _Fopp_, released in 1988, for the Sub Pop record label, the band signed with the independent record label SST and went to work on its first full-length studio album.

The resulting album contained elements of psychedelic rock, classic rock, and hardcore punk. The band supported the album with a tour of the United States as well as its first overseas tour. In 1990, the album earned a Grammy Award nomination for Best Metal Performance.

## Track listing

1. "Flower" (Chris Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 3:25
1. "All Your Lies" (Cornell, Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:51
1. "665" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 1:37
1. "Beyond the Wheel" (Cornell) – 4:20
1. "667" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 0:56
1. "Mood for Trouble" (Cornell) – 4:21
1. "Circle of Power" (Thayil, Yamamoto) – 2:05
1. "He Didn't" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 2:47
1. "Smokestack Lightning" (Howlin' Wolf) – 5:07
1. "Nazi Driver" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 3:52
1. "Head Injury" (Cornell) – 2:22
1. "Incessant Mace" (Cornell, Thayil) – 6:22
1. "One Minute of Silence" (John Lennon) – 1:00

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Hiro Yamamoto – bass, vocals
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Drew Canulette – production, engineering
- Soundgarden – production

## Other websites

- _Ultramega OK_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Ultramega OK
- **type**: Album
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: October 31, 1988
- **recorded**: Spring 1988 in Seattle, Washington, Seattle, Washington and Newberg, Oregon, Newberg, Oregon
- **genre**: Alternative metal, Grunge music, Grunge
- **length**: 42:48
- **label**: SST Records, SST
- **producer**: Drew Canulette, Soundgarden
- **prev title**: Fopp (EP), Fopp
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: Louder Than Love
- **next year**: 1989
Peter Osgood

**Peter Leslie Osgood** (20 February 1947 – 1 March 2006) was a former football player. He played four times for the England national team.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1965–66||rowspan="9"|Chelsea||rowspan="9"|First Division||32||7
|-
|1966–67||10||6
|-
|1967–68||42||16
|-
|1968–69||35||9
|-
|1969–70||38||23
|-
|1970–71||27||5
|-
|1971–72||36||18
|-
|1972–73||38||11
|-
|1973–74||21||8
|-
|1973–74||rowspan="4"|Southampton||First Division||10||1
|-
|1974–75||rowspan="3"|Second Division||40||13
|-
|1975–76||33||6
|-
|1976–77||30||5
|-
|1976–77||Norwich City||First Division||3||0
|-
|1977–78||Southampton||Second Division||13||3

|-
|1978||Philadelphia Fury||NASL||22||1

|-
|1978–79||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||First Division||9||2
|-
|1979–80||Second Division||1||0
418||133
22||1
440||134
|}

## International career statistics

|-
|1970||3||0
|-
|1971||0||0
|-
|1972||0||0
|-
|1973||1||0
|-
!Total||4||0
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Peter Osgood
- **caption**: Osgood at the 1970 FIFA World Cup
- **fullname**: Peter Leslie Osgood
- **birth place**: Clewer, Berkshire, England
- **death place**: Slough, England
- **position**: Striker (association football), Striker
- **youthclubs1**: Chelsea F.C. Under-21s and Academy, Chelsea
- **years1**: 1964–1974
- **clubs1**: Chelsea F.C., Chelsea
- **caps1**: 279
- **goals1**: 103
- **years2**: 1974–1977
- **clubs2**: Southampton F.C., Southampton
- **caps2**: 126
- **goals2**: 28
- **years3**: 1976–1977
- **clubs3**: → Norwich City F.C., Norwich City (loan)
- **caps3**: 3
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 1977–1978
- **clubs4**: Philadelphia Fury (1978–80), Philadelphia Fury
- **caps4**: 22
- **goals4**: 1
- **years5**: 1978–1979
- **clubs5**: Chelsea F.C., Chelsea
- **caps5**: 10
- **goals5**: 2
- **totalcaps**: 440
- **totalgoals**: 134
- **nationalyears1**: 1970–1973
- **nationalteam1**: England national football team, England
- **nationalcaps1**: 4
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Sub Pop

**Sub Pop** is an independent record label founded by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman in Seattle, Washington in 1986.

## Infobox (record label)

- **name**: Sub Pop Records
- **image**:
- **founded**: 1986
- **founder**: Bruce Pavitt
Jonathan Poneman
- **genre**: Alternative rock
Grunge music, Grunge
Indie rock
- **country**: United States
- **location**: Seattle, Washington
- **url**: http://www.subpop.com
SST Records

**SST Records** is an American independent record label formed in 1978 in Long Beach, California by musician Greg Ginn. The company was initially called **Solid State Transmitters** through which Ginn sold electronics equipment. Ginn repurposed the company as a record label to release material by his band Black Flag.

## Infobox (record label)

- **name**: SST Records
- **image**:
- **founded**: 1978
- **founder**: Greg Ginn
- **distributor**: Koch Records (retail)
The Orchard (music label), The Orchard (digital)
- **genre**: Hardcore punk
Punk rock
Alternative rock
Indie rock
Jazz
- **country**: United States
- **location**: Taylor, Texas
- **url**: http://www.sstsuperstore.com
Skin Yard

**Skin Yard** was a rock band from Seattle, Washington, who were active from 1985 to 1992. The group never gained any mainstream audience, but were an influence on their contemporaries – most notably Soundgarden, The Melvins, and Green River – alongside whom they are considered the early pioneers of the sound that would later be called grunge.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Skin Yard
- **image**: Skin Yard-1988.jpg
- **caption**: Publicity photo 1988, ft. Jack Endino, Ben McMillan, and Daniel House
- **landscape**: no
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, U.S.
- **genre**: Grunge
- **years active**: –1993
- **label**: Cruz Records, Cruz, Toxic Shock Records, Toxic Shock, C/Z Records, C/Z, Sub Pop
- **associated acts**: 10 Minute Warning, Feedback, Gruntruck, Soundgarden
- **past members**: Ben McMillan
Jack Endino
Daniel House
Matt Cameron
Steve Wied
Jason Finn (musician), Jason Finn
Greg Gilmore
Scott McCullum
Barrett Martin
Pat Pedersen
Hater (band)

**Hater** was an American rock band from the 1990s, a side project mostly under the direction of Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd. Additional members included Soundgarden drummer Matt Cameron, John McBain (ex-Monster Magnet and, later, partner of Cameron and Shepherd in Wellwater Conspiracy), bassist John Waterman for the title album, Alan Davis on bass for The 2nd, and Brian Wood, brother of Mother Love Bone vocalist Andrew Wood.

The band released two albums of their brand of Stooges-tinged psychedelic garage rock: their self-titled debut in 1993, and their follow-up, _The 2nd_, which was recorded in 1995 but released in 2005.

The band also contributed a song for the 1995 compilation album _Hempilation: Freedom Is NORML_ called "Convicted", which does not appear on either album.  The musicians for the track were Shepherd, McBain, Davis, & Cameron (the same lineup for "The 2nd").

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Hater
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Seattle, Washington, United States
- **genre**: Psychedelic music, Psychedelic garage rock
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M, Burn Burn Burn
- **associated acts**: Soundgarden, Monster Magnet, Wellwater Conspiracy, Pearl Jam
- **url**: [http://www.downundershoe.com www.downundershoe.com]
- **past members**: Ben Shepherd
Matt Cameron
John McBain (musician), John McBain
Alan Davis
John Waterman
Brian Wood
Wellwater Conspiracy

**Wellwater Conspiracy** was a rock band featuring Matt Cameron and John McBain. The band originally featured ex-Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd, who left the band in 1998.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Wellwater Conspiracy
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Seattle, Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States, USA
- **genre**: Alternative rock, garage rock, neo-psychedelia
- **years active**: 1993–2004
- **label**: Third Gear, Time Bomb Recordings, Time Bomb, TVT Records, TVT, Megaforce Records, Megaforce
- **associated acts**: Soundgarden, Monster Magnet, Pearl Jam, Hater (band), Hater
- **url**: [http://www.nowinvisibly.com/wwc http://www.nowinvisibly.com/wwc]
- **current members**: Matt Cameron
John McBain (musician), John McBain
- **past members**: Ben Shepherd
Temple of the Dog

**Temple of the Dog** was an American rock band that was formed in 1990 by Chris Cornell of Soundgarden. He started the band as a tribute to his friend, Andrew Wood.  Wood died on March 19, 1990 of a heroin overdose, the day Cornell got back from a tour.

Before he died, Andrew had been the lead singer of Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone.

Members of the band included Stone Gossard on rhythm guitar, Jeff Ament on bass guitar (both ex-members of Mother Love Bone), Mike McCready on lead guitar, Matt Cameron on drums and Eddie Vedder, providing backing vocals.

The band only released one album, which was also named _Temple of the Dog_. The album was released in 1991 and had two hit songs, "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and "Hunger Strike". Cornell sang the lead vocals on "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and Vedder sang the lead vocals on "Hunger Strike".

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Temple of the Dog
- **img size**: 250
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Seattle, Washington, Seattle,  Washington, United States, USA
- **genre**: Alternative rock, Grunge music, grunge, hard rock
- **years active**: 1990–1992
<small>(One-off reunion: 2003)</small>
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **associated acts**: Green River (band), Green River, Soundgarden, Skin Yard, Bad Radio, Mother Love Bone, Pearl Jam, Brad (band), Brad, Hater (band), Hater, Hovercraft (band), Hovercraft, Mad Season, Three Fish, Wellwater Conspiracy, The Rockfords, Audioslave
- **past members**: Jeff Ament
Matt Cameron
Chris Cornell
Stone Gossard
Mike McCready
Eddie Vedder
Bruce Pavitt

**Bruce Pavitt** (born March 7, 1959) is the Chicago-born founder of record label Sub Pop.

## History

Pavitt started a fanzine entitled _Subterranean Pop_ in Olympia, Washington in 1980, about American independent rock bands. A total of three cassette compilations were released through the fanzine. In 1983 Pavitt moved to Seattle and started a record store, Fallout, as well as write a Sub Pop column for The Rocket, and host an independent-label specialty show on KCMU. The year 1986 saw the release of Sub Pop's (the "-terranean" was dropped earlier from the name) first LP: the _Sub Pop 100_. Green River's _Dry As a Bone_ EP followed in 1987.

Pavitt first met Jonathan Poneman in 1986, when Poneman invited Pavitt for an on-air interview on KCMU, to promote Sub Pop 100. In 1987, Kim Thayil of Soundgarden, said that the two should join forces. Pavitt and Thayil had attended Rich East High School in Park Forest, Illinois together in the mid-1970s. Subsequently, Soundgarden's _Screaming Life_ EP was released and the grunge phenomenon quickly followed.

In 1996, Bruce Pavitt resigned from Sub Pop to raise a family.

## Related pages

- Sub Pop

## Other websites

- Tripzine Interview
- Interviews Terrence McKenna
A Sound Garden

***A Sound Garden***  is a public art work on NOAA property adjacent to Magnuson Park in Seattle, Washington.  It was created in 1982 by Doug Hollis.  It is constructed with a number of metal tubes on weathervane-like apparatus that catch the wind and moan eerily.

The Seattle grunge band Soundgarden took their name from this art work.

The art installation is closed to the general public.

## Infobox (artwork)

- **painting alignment**: Front
- **image size**: 240px
- **title**: A Sound Garden
- **artist**: Douglas Hollis
- **year**: 1982–1983
- **type**: Sound sculpture
- **material**: Steel
- **height imperial**: 21
- **imperial unit**: ft
- **metric unit**: m
- **city**: Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, U.S.
- **owner**: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Fopp (EP)

***Fopp*** is the second EP by the grunge band Soundgarden, released in August 1988 on Sub Pop Records. In 1990 it was combined with the band's first EP _Screaming Life_ (1987) and released as _Screaming Life/Fopp_.

## Track listing

1. "Fopp" (Billy Beck, Leroy Bonner, Marshall Jones, Ralph Middlebrooks, Mervin Pierce, Clarence Satchell, James Williams) – 3:37
1. "Fopp" (Fucked Up Heavy Dub Mix) (Beck, Bonner, Jones, Middlebrooks, Pierce, Satchell, Williams) – 6:25
1. "Kingdom of Come" (Chris Cornell) – 2:35
1. "Swallow My Pride" (Mark Arm, Steve Turner) – 2:18

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Hiro Yamamoto – bass
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Steve Fisk – producer, engineer

## Other websites

- _Fopp_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Fopp
- **type**: EP
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: August 1988
- **recorded**: 1988 at Moore Theatre (Seattle, Washington), Moore Theatre, Seattle, Washington, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: Grunge music, Grunge
- **length**: 14:55
- **label**: Sub Pop
- **producer**: Steve Fisk
- **prev title**: Screaming Life
- **prev year**: 1987
- **next title**: Ultramega OK
- **next year**: 1988
Loudest Love

***Loudest Love*** is an EP by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released in October 1990 through A&M Records.

## Overview

The EP was first released in Japan, and later released in the United States. The track listing is the same as that for the "Loud Love" single, but with the addition of "Hands All Over", "Heretic" and "Come Together".

## Track listing

1. "Loud Love" (Chris Cornell) – 5:26
    - Appeared on the album _Louder Than Love_ and released as a single
1. "Hands All Over" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 6:00
    - Appeared on the album _Louder Than Love_ and released as a single
1. "Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
    - Appeared on the album _Louder Than Love_
1. "Heretic" (Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:48
    - Originally written and recorded in 1985 and appeared on the _Deep Six_ compilation. However, the version on this EP is the re-recorded version (with Matt Cameron rather than Scott Sundquist on drums).
1. "Come Together" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 5:52
    - A cover of The Beatles song "Come Together", originally written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney. It features Soundgarden's producer Jack Endino on backing vocals.
1. "Fresh Deadly Roses" (Cornell) – 4:53
    - Appears on the "Loud Love" single and the _Pave The Earth_ compilation album.
1. "Big Dumb Sex" (dub version) (Cornell) – 6:06
    - The version of the song is a remix by Steve Fisk.

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Hiro Yamamoto – bass
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Jason Everman – bass on "Come Together"
- Terry Date, Jack Endino, Soundgarden – production

## Other websites

- _Loudest Love_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Loudest Love
- **type**: ep
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: October 1990
- **recorded**: December 1988 and April 1990 in Seattle, Washington (U.S. state), Washington
- **genre**: Grunge
- **length**: 35:49
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **producer**: Terry Date, Jack Endino, Soundgarden
- **chronology**: Soundgarden EPs
- **prev title**: Fopp (EP), Fopp
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: Songs from the Superunknown
- **next year**: 1995
Screaming Life/Fopp

***Screaming Life/Fopp*** is a compilation album by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on May 11, 1990 through Sub Pop Records.

## Overview

The album combines the band's first two EPs: _Screaming Life_ (1987) and _Fopp_ (1988). It was released in 1990 (see 1990 in music) by Sub Pop. There are two cover songs on the album; "Swallow My Pride" is a Green River cover and "Fopp" is an Ohio Players cover.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell and Kim Thayil, except where noted:

<small>_Recorded for Screaming Life:_</small>
1. "Hunted Down" – 2:42
1. "Entering" – 4:36
1. "Tears to Forget" (Hiro Yamamoto, Thayil) – 2:00
1. "Nothing to Say" – 4:00
1. "Little Joe" – 4:31
1. "Hand of God" – 4:27
<small>_Recorded for Fopp:_</small>
1. "Kingdom of Come" (Cornell) – 2:35
1. "Swallow My Pride" (Mark Arm, Steve Turner) – 2:18
1. "Fopp" (Billy Beck, Leroy Bonner, Marshall Jones, Ralph Middlebrooks, Mervin Pierce, Clarence Satchell, James Williams) – 3:37
1. "Fopp" (Fucked Up Heavy Dub Mix) (Beck, Bonner, Jones, Middlebrooks, Pierce, Satchell, Williams) – 6:25

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals
- Hiro Yamamoto – bass
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Jack Endino – producer (_Screaming Life_)
- Steve Fisk – producer (_Fopp_)
- Drew Canulette – engineer (_Fopp_)

## Other websites

- _Screaming Life/Fopp_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Screaming Life/Fopp
- **type**: Compilation Album
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: May 11, 1990
- **recorded**: 1987–1988
- **studio**: Reciprocal Recording and Moore Theatre (Seattle, Washington), Moore Theatre, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: Grunge music, Grunge
- **length**: 37:15
- **label**: Sub Pop
- **producer**: Jack Endino, Soundgarden, Steve Fisk
- **prev title**: Louder Than Love
- **prev year**: 1990
- **next title**: Loudest Love
- **next year**: 1990
Louder Than Live

***Louder Than Live*** is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden. It has songs performed live at the Whisky a Go Go in Los Angeles, California on December 7, 1989 and December 10, 1989. It was released on May 22, 1990.

## Overview

It features five live tracks filmed during the _Louder Than Love_ tour. The live tracks are "Get on the Snake", "Gun", "I Awake", "Big Dumb Sex", and a medley of Spinal Tap's "Big Bottom" and Cheech & Chong's "Earache My Eye", with footage from both concerts mixed together. It also features footage of the band performing two songs in the studio. The studio clips are "Loud Love" and "Hands All Over". It is on this video that frontman Chris Cornell is seen wearing his infamous silver duct-tape shorts. The bassist for these performances was Jason Everman. _Louder Than Live_ was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.

In addition to the home video, A&M released a promo 12" (on blue vinyl, July 1990) and CD (May 1990) with the same title, _Louder Than Live_. The vinyl includes the 5 live tracks from the video in addition to "Beyond the Wheel". The center label features a close-up picture of guitarist Kim Thayil's face. The CD came wrapped in brown paper, duct-taped closed with a yellow and black sticker that reads "Soundgarden: _Louder Than Live_". In addition to the 6 other live tracks, it includes "Hunted Down". This album has been bootlegged on black vinyl; genuine copies can be distinguished by the A&M logo.

## Track listing

_Concert footage:_
1. "Get on the Snake"
1. "Gun"
1. "I Awake"
1. "Big Dumb Sex"
1. Medley: "Big Bottom"/"Earache My Eye"

_Studio clips:_
1. "Loud Love"
1. "Hands All Over"

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Jason Everman – bass
- Kevin Kerslake – direction

## Other websites

- _Louder Than Live_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Louder Than Live
- **type**: video
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: May 22, 1990
- **recorded**: December 7–10, 1989, Whisky a Go Go, Los Angeles, California
- **genre**: Grunge, Heavy metal music, heavy metal, alternative metal
- **length**: 50 minutes (VHS) 37:47 (Promo CD)
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **director**: Kevin Kerslake
- **next title**: Motorvision
- **next year**: 1992
Motorvision

***Motorvision*** is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on November 17, 1992.

## Overview

It features eight songs performed live at the Paramount Theatre in Seattle, Washington on March 5, 1992 and March 6, 1992 during the _Badmotorfinger_ tour. _Motorvision_ was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.

The video features candid footage of the band and people associated with it, including Sub Pop co-founders Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman. Before the first song begins, the band is introduced on stage by a clown, J. P. Patches.

## Track listing

1. "Searching with My Good Eye Closed"
1. "Rusty Cage"
1. "Outshined"
1. "Little Joe"
1. "Mind Riot"
1. "Room a Thousand Years Wide"
1. "Jesus Christ Pose"
1. "Slaves & Bulldozers"
    - Includes lyrics from Pearl Jam's "Alive"

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Ben Shepherd – bass guitar
- Matt Cameron – drums
- Kevin Kerslake – direction

## Other websites

- _Motorvision_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Motorvision
- **type**: video
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: November 17, 1992
- **recorded**: March 5–6, 1992, Paramount Theatre (Seattle, Washington), Paramount Theatre, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: Grunge, alternative metal, Heavy metal music, heavy metal
- **length**: 57:00
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **director**: Kevin Kerslake
- **prev title**: Louder Than Live
- **prev year**: 1990
Songs from the Superunknown

***Songs from the Superunknown*** is an EP by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on November 21, 1995 through A&M Records. It was released on the same day as the CD-ROM _Alive in the Superunknown_.

## Overview

The EP is the audio-only counterpart to _Alive in the Superunknown_. "Jerry Garcia's Finger" is featured exclusively on _Songs from the Superunknown_.

The CD-ROM _Alive in the Superunknown_ contains the first four tracks from _Songs from the Superunknown_ plus a multimedia portion featuring photos of the band, a video game, four music videos ("My Wave", "Fell on Black Days", "Black Hole Sun", and "The Day I Tried to Live"), and a live video of "Kickstand", among other things.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
1. "Superunknown" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 5:06
    - Released on the album _Superunknown_
1. "Fell on Black Days" – 5:26
    - An alternate version, it is the one used in the music video for the song.
1. "She Likes Surprises" – 3:17
    - Appeared on international versions of _Superunknown_
1. "Like Suicide" (acoustic) – 6:11
    - Performed acoustically and appeared on the "Black Hole Sun" single
1. "Jerry Garcia's Finger" (Matt Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Thayil) – 4:00
    - Previously unreleased. Only available on _Songs from the Superunknown_.

## Personnel

- Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
- Kim Thayil – guitar
- Ben Shepherd – bass
- Matt Cameron – drums, percussion
- Michael Beinhorn, Brendan O'Brien, Soundgarden – production

## Other websites

- _Songs from the Superunknown_ on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Songs from the Superunknown
- **type**: EP
- **artist**: Soundgarden
- **released**: November 21, 1995
- **recorded**: 1993–1994
- **genre**: Alternative rock, Grunge music, grunge
- **length**: 23:42
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **producer**: Michael Beinhorn, Brendan O'Brien (music producer), Brendan O'Brien, Soundgarden
- **prev title**: Superunknown
- **prev year**: 1994
- **next title**: Down on the Upside
- **next year**: 1996