juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sinan Tuzcu

**Sinan Tuzcu** (born 10 July 1977) is a Turkish actor.

## Biography

After doing a course on Tourism and Hotel Management at Bilkent University, he graduated in Theatre from Mimar Sinan University's State Conservatory in 2003. Tuzcu who had previously worked part-time at the Ankara State Theatre, began acting professionally at the Bilkent Drama Studio.

Tuzcu was married to actress Dolunay Soysert from 2006 to 2016.

## Filmography

- _İnşaat_ (2003)
- _The Net 2.0_ (2005)
- _Ihlamurlar Altında_ (2005)
- _Kabuslar Evi: Seni Beklerken_ (2006)
- _Pazar - Bir Ticaret Masalı_ (2007)
- _Çemberin Dışında_ (2007)
- _Mavi Gözlü Dev_ (2007)
- _Elveda Rumeli_ (2007–2008)
- _Adanalı_ (2008)
- _Nefes_ (2009)
- _Altın Kızlar_ (2009)
- _Orada_ (2009)
- _Yol Arkadaşım_ (2008–2009)
- _Ask ve Ceza_ (2009–2010)
- _Veda_ (2010)
- _Görüş Günü Kadınları_ (2013)
- _Aşk Ekmek Hayaller_ (2013)
- _Urfalıyam Ezelden_ (2014; writer)
- _Kaderimin Yazıldığı Gün_ (2014–2015)
- _Kehribar_ (2016; writer)
- _Saruhan_ (2016)
- _Arka Sokaklar_ (2017)
- _Sen Anlat Karadeniz_ (2018–2019)

## Other websites

- Sinan Tuzcu ~ SinemaTürk

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sinan Tuzcu
- **birth place**: Gaziantep, Turkey
- **occupation**: Actor
Ken Spears

**Charles Kenneth Spears** (March 12, 1938 – November 6, 2020) was an American television editor, writer, and producer. He was the co-founder with Joe Ruby of television animation production company Ruby-Spears Productions. Spears and Ruby created _Scooby-Doo_, _Dynomutt, Dog Wonder_, and _Jabberjaw_. He was born in California.

Spears died on November 6, 2020 from Lewy body dementia-related problems at the age of 82.
Oscar Benton

**Oscar Benton** (born **Ferdinand van Eis**, 3 February 1949 – 8 November 2020) was a Dutch singer. He was also the founder of the _Oscar Benton Blues Band_ in 1967. He was born in Haarlem, Netherlands. His career lasted from 1960s to 1980s.

In 1968, the _Oscar Benton Blues Band_ released its first album, _Feel so good_. In 1969, they released the album _The Blues Is Gonna Wreck My Life_. In 1971, they released _Benton ‘71_.

On 8 November 2020, Benton died in IJmuiden, Netherlands at the age of 71.
Heidar Shonjani

**Heidar Shonjani** or **Haydar Shonjani** (, 16 December 1945  – 8 November 2020), was an Iranian swimmer and water polo player. His first international tournament was the 1964 Summer Olympics.

Shonjani was a member of Iran national water polo teams that won a gold medal at the 1974 Asian Games and competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics, finishing 12th.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Heidar Shonjani

- **image**: Heidar Shonjani.jpg
- **birth place**: Bandar-e Anzali, Iran
- **sport**: Water polo, Swimming (sport), swimming
Domènec Fita i Molat

**Domènec Fita i Molat** (; 10 August 1927 – 9 November 2020) was a Spanish artist. He was known for his works _the Recumbent Christ_ (1958), the Cathedral of Girona, and _Saint Benedict_ (1961) the abbey of Montserrat. Many of his works are seen at Sagrada Família in Barcelona and at the monastery of Montserrat. He was born in Girona, Spain.

In 2006 received the _Cross of St. George_ of the Generalitat of Catalonia. In 2011 he received the medal of honor from the University of Girona.

He died on November 9, 2020 in Barcelona, aged 93.
The Front Page (1931 movie)

***The Front Page*** is a 1931 American comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the 1928 play of the same name by Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur. It stars Adolphe Menjou, Pat O'Brien, Mary Brian, Edward Everett Horton, Walter Catlett, George E. Stone, Mae Clarke, Slim Summerville, Clarence Wilson, Eugene Strong and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1931.
Liliana Cavani

**Liliana Cavani** (born 12 January 1933) is an Italian movie director and screenwriter. She is known for her 1974 movie _Il portiere di notte_ (_The Night Porter_).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Liliana Cavani
- **image**: 2009 venice film festival Liliana Cavani (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Cavani at the 2009 Venice film festival, as member of the jury
- **occupation**: Italian film director and screenwriter
- **birth place**: Carpi, Emilia-Romagna, Carpi, Province of Modena, Italy
- **alma mater**: Bologna University <small>(1960)</small>
Pierre Simonet

**Pierre Adrien Simonet** (27 October 1921 – 5 November 2020) was a French militant and senior official. He was with the Free French Forces before becoming a colonial administrator and international official. He was born in Hanoi, French Indochina.

Simonet's brigade was engaged in the Second Battle of El Alamein in October 1942, aiding the Eighth Army in the Tunisian campaign against the Afrika Korps, led by Erwin Rommel.

On 18 June 1945, following the Liberation of Paris and Victory in Europe Day, he piloted one of the three Piper Cubs which passed under the Eiffel Tower.

Simonet died in Toulon on 5 November 2020 at the age of 99.
Andrzej Wawrzyniak

**Andrzej Michał Wawrzyniak** (3 December 1931 – 8 November 2020) was a Polish sailor, diplomat, connoisseur and collector of Oriental art. He was the  Founder, Lifetime Director, and Chief Curator of the Asia and Pacific Museum in Warsaw. From 1977 to 1981, he the Ambassador to Nepal and from 1990 to 1993 he was the Ambassador to Afghanistan.

Wawrzyniak died on 8 November 2020 in Warsaw, aged 88.
Mila del Sol

**Clarita Villarba Rivera**, better known by her screen name **Mila del Sol** (May 12, 1923 – November 10, 2020), was a Filipina actress, entrepreneur and philanthropist. She was born in Tondo, Manila, Insular Government of the Philippine Islands. Her career began in 1937. Her best known movie role was in the 1937 movie _Giliw Ko_.

Sol died on November 10, 2020 in Manila at the age of 97.
Rahayu Supanggah

**Rahayu Supanggah**  (August 29, 1949 – November 10, 2020) was an Indonesian composer. He was known mostly for his part in the international collaboration _Realizing Rama_ and the music score composed for Robert Wilson's _I La Galigo_.

His compositions for Opera Jawa won the Asian Film Award in 2007. He was born in Boyolali Regency, Indonesia.

Supanggah died of an illness on November 10, 2020 in Surakarta, Indonesia at the age of 71.

## Other websites

- Southbank Centre biography
Beltsville, Maryland

**Beltsville** is a census-designated place (CDP) in northern Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. The population was 20,133 at the 2020 census.
Doctors' Wives (1931 movie)

***Doctors' Wives*** is a 1931 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and was based on the novel by Henry and Sylvia Lieferant. It stars Warner Baxter, Joan Bennett, Victor Varconi, Cecilia Loftus, Paul Porcasi, Minna Gombell, Helene Millard, George Chandler and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Toutiao

**Toutiao** or **Jinri Toutiao** is a Chinese news and information content platform. It is made by the Beijing-based company ByteDance. This app shares Chinese news facts, such as facts about COVID-19 cases.

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Toutiao
- **native name**: 今日头条
- **logo**: Toutiao logo.svg
- **logo size**: 200px
- **logo caption**: Website logo 2023
- **native name lang**: zh
- **founder**: Zhang Yiming
- **services**: Information recommendation engine
- **owner**: ByteDance


## Infobox (chinese)

- **title**: Jinri Toutiao
- **order**: st
- **pic**: Toutiao (Chinese characters).svg
- **picsize**: 150px
- **piccap**: "Jinri Toutiao" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters.
- **p**: Jīnrì Tóutiáo
- **l**: Today's Headlines
- **w**: Chinjih T'out'iao
- **j**: Gāmyaht Tàuhtìuh
- **gr**: Jinryh Tourtyau
- **poj**: Kin-á-ji̍t Thâutiâu
- **h**: Kîm-ngit Thèuthiàu
- **bpmf**: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄖˋ ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄧㄠˊ
- **xej**: دٍ ژِ ﺗِﻮْ ﺗِﯿَﻮْ
- **altname**: Toutiao
- **p2**: Tóutiáo
- **l2**: Headlines
- **w2**: T'out'iao
- **j2**: Tàuhtìuh
- **gr2**: Tourtyau
- **poj2**: Thâutiâu
- **h2**: Thèuthiàu
- **bpmf2**: ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄧㄠˊ
- **xej2**: ﺗِﻮْ ﺗِﯿَﻮْ
Umar tree frog

The **Umar tree frog** (_Litoria umarensis_) is a frog from Indonesia.
Some black guys saw it on the Wandammen Peninsula.

Scientists say this frog is related to the black-dotted tree frog.
Adrien Quatennens

**Adrien Quatennens** (born 23 May 1990 in Lille, France) is a French politician. He has been a deputy in the National Assembly since 2017. He has also been the coordinator of the left-wing party La France insoumise from 2019 to 2022. He often works with party leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon.

### Early life

Adrien Quatennens was born in 1990. His father is a company executive in the energy sector. His mother is a saleswoman.

Quatennens became interested in politics at the age of 15 in 2006, when there were big demonstrations against a new labour law in France. He joined charities to help homeless people and became a member of the Attac organization. In 2006, he got the high scool diploma in a Catholic high shool in Bondues, Nord. He started studying economics at the University of Lille but failed exams in second year. Then he got a technical diploma and worked as a customer adviser for the energy company EDF.

### Career in politics

Quatennens supported Jean-Luc Mélenchon in 2008. He joined his party, the Left Party in 2013. He became a member of the national board of the party in 2015. Together with Ugo Bernalicis, he was the local secretary of the Left Party in the Nord department. He supported Mélenchon in the 2012 and 2017 presidential elections.

He was a candidate in the 2014 municipal elections in Lille for the Left Front list. He was not elected. He joined the new party La France insoumise in February 2016.

In 2017, he was elected a deputy (member of the National Assembly) for the 1st constituency of Nord. He got 50.11 percent of the votes in the second round of the election. He became a member of the Social Affairs committee of the National Assembly. He voted against the 2017 French labour law reform. He wants burnouts to officially become work diseases. Quatennens is also the deputy chairman of the France–Greece and France–Denmark friendship groups of the National Assembly.

On 22 June 2019, Quatennens became the coordinator La France insoumise.

## Other websites

- Adrien Quatennens on the website of National Assembly (in French)
- Adrien Quatennens in the _Base Sycomore_ of the National Assembly (in French)
- Adrien Quatennens' official website (in French)

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **caption**: Adrien Quatennens in 2020
- **office2**: Member of the National Assembly (France), National Assembly of France
- **term start2**: 21 June 2017
- **constituency2**: Nord's 1st constituency, Nord's 1st
- **predecessor2**: Bernard Roman
- **office1**: Coordinator of La France insoumise
- **term start1**: 22 June 2019
- **term end1**: 18 September 2022
- **predecessor1**: Manuel Bompard
- **birth place**: Lille, Nord (department), Nord, France
- **party**: La France insoumise <small>(2016–present)</small>
- **otherparty**: Left Party (France), Left Party
<small>(2013–present)</small>
- **nationality**: France, French
- **occupation**: Politician
- **website**: www.adrienquatennens.fr
Axiom Space

**Axiom Space, Inc.** is an American company which plans to create segments to attach to the International Space Station and later create a new Space station. It also plans to run private trips into, for example AX-1, with SpaceX.

## Axiom Space Station

_Axiom Space_ plans to create segments to attach to the ISS and increase the number of their segments in space until they separate their segments from the ISS, which will create their own separate space station.

## Missions

The mission names start with "_AX_" which stands for Axiom Space, followed by the mission number.

### AX-1

8 April 2022 to 25 April 2022: Axiom-1 mission used space capsule _Resilience_. The crew was

_AX-1_ will be the first time that a mission to the ISS where commercial companies are the only mission operators and managers. It will cost US$55 million to send each person to the ISS.

### AX-2

In May 2023, the Ax-2 flight started, and it got into orbit (on its way to ISS). It is a commercial flight. The astronauts are
    - Peggy Whitson
  John Shoffner
  Ali AlQarni,
  Rayyanah Barnawi the country's first female astronaut

A CrewDragon 2 spacecraft is being used.

## Related pages

- SpaceX
- International Space Station
- Dragon 2
- Marcus Wandt

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Axiom Space, Inc.
- **logo**: AxiomSpaceLogo.svg
- **type**: Private company, Private incorporated company
- **industry**: Aerospace industry
- **foundation**: 2016
- **founder**: Michael Suffredini
Kam Ghaffarian
- **location city**: Houston, Texas
United States
UEFA Nations League

The **UEFA Nations League** is an international friendly football tournament. It is played between mens national teams from Europe. The tournament mostly replaces friendly matches between national teams in UEFA.

## Results

|rowspan=2 style= "width:;"|Season|rowspan=2 style= "width:120px;"|Finals host|colspan=3|Final|colspan=3|Third place play-off||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2018–19 _Finals_|align=left||****|**1–0**|||**0–0**||
|2020–21 _Finals_|align=left||****|**2–1**|||**2–1**||
|2022–23 _Finals_|align=left||****|**0–0**|||**3–2**||
|2024–25 _Finals_|align=left||****|**2–2**|||**2–0**||
|2026–27 _Finals_|align=left|TBD|colspan=3|**TBD**|colspan=3|**TBD**|||

### Performances by team

|Team|Winners|Runner-up|Third place|Fourth place||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|style="background:#FFFFFF"||style="background:#fff68f"|1 (2023)|style="background:#C0C0C0"|1 (2021)|||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"||style="background:#fff68f"|1 (2019)|||||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"||style="background:#fff68f"|1 (2021)|||||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"|||style="background:#C0C0C0"|1 (2019)||style="background:#9acdff"|1 (2023)|
|style="background:#FFFFFF"||||style="background:#cc9966"|1 (2019)|||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"||||style="background:#cc9966"|2 (2021, 2023)|||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"|||||style="background:#9acdff"|1 (2019)||
|style="background:#FFFFFF"|||||style="background:#9acdff"|1 (2021)||

## Infobox (football tournament)

- **name**: UEFA Nations League
- **image**:
- **region**: Europe (UEFA)
- **number of teams**: 55
- **most successful team**: (2 titles)
- **broadcasters**: UEFA European Qualifiers broadcasting rights, List of broadcasters
- **current**: 2024–25 UEFA Nations League
Scooby-Doo Spooky Coaster

**Scooby Doo Spooky Coaster** is an enclosed steel mouse roller coaster found at Warner Bros. Movie World. It was released as a tie-in for the 2002 movie _Scooby-Doo_.

## The Next Generation update (2018)

In 2018, it got an update with more visual effects and a story closer to the Spooky Island movie, complete with Scrappy-Doo as the villain.
Skippy (1931 movie)

***Skippy*** is a 1931 American comedy movie directed by Norman Taurog and was based on the comic strip of the same name by Percy Crosby. It stars Jackie Cooper, Robert Coogan, Mitzi Green, Jackie Searl, Willard Robertson, Enid Bennett, Guy Oliver and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1931 and was followed up by _Sooky_ in 1931.
Zdravko Krivokapić

**Zdravko Krivokapić** (; born 2 September 1958) is a Montenegrin politician, engineer and university teacher, professor and the Prime Minister of Montenegro since 4 December 2020.

Krivokapić was removed from power in a motion of no confidence on 4 February 2022, although he continued as acting Prime Minister until the new prime minister, Dritan Abazović was sworn in.

## Biography

He was born in Nikšić in 1958. In 1981 he graduated from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the University of Montenegro . He then did postgraduate studies at the University of Belgrade, in 1993 he obtained a doctorate at his alma mater in Podgorica . Professionally associated with the University of Montenegro, he worked as a professor in the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of this university. Author of books, academic textbooks and scientific articles. Member of the program boards of several scientific journals.

In 2020, he was one of the founders and assumed the position of chairman of the organization "Ne damo Crnu Goru", supporting the Serbian Orthodox Church in Montenegro during the conflict over new legal regulations. In the same year, he later became the leader of the electoral list of a broad opposition to the ruling Democratic Party of Socialists in the "Za budućnost Crne Gore" election coalition (referred to as a pro-Serbian and pro-Russian political grouping ), and after the elections become the Prime Minister designate of Montenegro (candidate for Prime Minister) after the elections.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: Doctor of Philosophy, PhD, Doctor of Engineering, Eng.D.
- **name**: Zdravko Krivokapić
- **image**: PM Krivokapić (cropped).jpg
- **image size**: 210px
- **caption**: Krivokapić in August 2020
- **office**: Prime Minister of Montenegro
- **term start**: 4 December 2020
- **term end**: 28 April 2022
- **president**: Milo Đukanović
- **predecessor**: Duško Marković
- **successor**: Dritan Abazović
- **deputy**: Dritan Abazović
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
- **otherparty**: For the Future of Montenegro

- **birth place**: Nikšić, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, FPR Yugoslavia

- **alma mater**: University of Montenegro
University of Belgrade
- **nationality**: Montenegro, Montenegrin
- **profession**: Professor, politician
- **children**: 5
Kibosh (Casper the Friendly Ghost)

**Kibosh** is a character from the Casper<nowiki/>franchise. He first appeared in the 1997 live-action/animated movie _Casper: A Spirited Beginning_. Since then, he became a main character of the franchise.

## Fictional character biography

Kibosh is the owner of Ghost Central Station and doesn't like it when fellow ghosts skip training.

## Portrayals

He was voiced by James Earl Jones in _A Spirited Beginning_ (1997).

## Reception

Those who didn't like A Spirited Beginning liked Kibosh.
Battle cruiser

A **Battle cruiser** was like a battleship. It had thinner armor and lighter guns and was longer and less wide. They were faster than battleships, which meant they were made to go faster than bigger ships and chase down smaller ships.

Battle cruisers were used in the 20th century. The Royal Navy invented the battle cruiser, and soon later they were used by many countries around the world. They have been replaced with more modern ships which means they are no longer used. Battleships and battle cruisers are not used today because guided cruise missiles are much better than the guns battleships and battle cruisers had.
Westward Expansion Trails

The **Westward Expansion Trails** were wagon roads that settlers used to travel from the eastern United States to California, Oregon and other western parts of the United States during the 19th century.

- Santa Fe Trail
- Old Spanish Trail
- Oregon Trail
- California Trail
- Mormon Trail
- Siskiyou Trail
- Southern Emigrant Trail

About 500,000 people traveled on these trails and about 50,000 people died.

## Related pages

- Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
- Manifest Destiny
- Louisiana Purchase
- Gasden Purchase
Cruiser

A cruiser is a warship larger than a destroyer originally made to be capital ships during the World War I and II era, but nowadays they are used for a number of roles. They are most commonly used as command ships, but it is hard to give them a specific role, since most ships nowadays, apart from aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, have very similar roles and sizes. Some of the cruiser's roles include launching many kinds of missiles, standoff, communications and command, bombardment, escorting other ships, and special operations. However, many modern ships also do this, with the main difference being size, firepower, and their intended use. This is because naval technology today that is capable of competing with other ships and winning, is very limited. The same was true in World War II, when most ships were built around big guns and speed. In both times, ships with different technology are considered obsolete or impractical and are not used much.

Older cruisers were called battlecruisers. They used large cannons like most other ships when they were first used but have evolved to use the same weapons and technology as modern destroyers. Cruisers were first built around 1915 but became popular among navies in the early 1930s and are still used today. Cruisers have changed over time and have evolved from the old, large, coal-driven ships to the modern smaller, stealthier, and more efficient vessels. Cruisers are still used today but are very different from the older ones. After battleships stopped being used during the Cold War years, due to being designed around large guns, which by then were beginning to be considered obsolete, cruisers were left as the most powerful surface combatant ship. (Not counting aircraft carriers.) Like with most ships, they are most likely to become stealthier, more efficient, and have more advanced weapons in the foreseeable future.
Warhead

A **warhead** is a bomb. Warheads are at the tip of weapons such as missiles or torpedos.

Warheads can small or large. They can be explosives of nuclear weapons.
AIM-120 AMRAAM

The **AMRAAM missile** is a medium air-to-air missile. It is a radar-guided missile.

The AMRAAM missile was in development for about 30 years. It was put in service in 1991 and is still used by many countries and aircraft around the world today.
GBU-43/B MOAB

The GBU-43/B Massive Ordinance Air Blast, (also known as Mother of All Bombs or MOAB) is a large yield bomb, said to be the most powerful non-nuclear bomb in the U.S arsenal. It was first made in 2003 and still is used today by the USA. It was first deployed on an enemy cave complex in Afghanistan.

The GBU-43/B MOAB is a thermobaric weapon, which means it's packed with a very fine explosive powder that gets ejected out of the bombshell when the bomb has reached its target. This fine powder then is ejected into a big cloud of powder, which mixes with the air, oxidizing the explosive powder. Then, the oxidized fuel mix gets ignited, producing a very large explosion. Thermobaric weapons carry only fuel instead of fuel and oxidizer, like other bombs do, since oxygen is already in the atmosphere. Only carrying fuel allows for a much bigger explosion with the same bomb size. Some thermobaric weapons are so powerful that they are similar to small nuclear weapons in terms of explosion size and intensity.
Delicious (1931 movie)

***Delicious*** is a 1931 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by David Butler and starring Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell, El Brendel, Raul Roulien, Mischa Auer. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Hakodate

is a city that is in Hokkaidō, Japan. Hakodate is beside the Tsugaru Strait, there is also a mountain called Mount Hakodate, that is next to the city.

## Other websites

- City of Hakodate (in Japanese)

## Infobox (settlement)

- **settlement type**: Core cities of Japan, Core city
- **image skyline**: Hakodate montage.jpg
- **image caption**: Clockwise from the top: Goryokaku, Hakodate Orthodox Church, Night View from Mount Hakodate, Goryokaku Tower, Hachiman-Zaka and Hakodate Port
- **image flag**: Flag of Hakodate, Hokkaido.svg
- **image seal**: Emblem of Hakodate, Hokkaido.svg
- **image map1**: Hakodate in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
- **map caption**: <small>Location of Hakodate in Oshima Subprefecture, Oshima, Hokkaido</small>
- **pushpin map**: Japan
- **pushpin map caption**:  
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Japan
- **subdivision type1**: List of regions of Japan, Region
- **subdivision type2**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefecture
- **subdivision name1**: Hokkaido
- **subdivision name2**: Hokkaido (Oshima Subprefecture)
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Jun Ōizumi (since April 2023)
- **area total km2**: 677.89
- **elevation m**: 15
- **population total**: 264,845
- **population as of**: Feb, 2017
- **population density km2**: 412.83
- **timezone1**: Japan Standard Time
- **utc offset1**: +9
- **blank name sec1**: Symbols
- **blank info sec1**:  
- **blank1 name sec1**: • Tree
- **blank1 info sec1**: Onko (Japanese yew)
- **blank name sec2**: Phone number
- **blank info sec2**: 0138-21-3111
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
- **blank1 info sec2**: 4-13 Shinonome-chō, Hakodate-shi, Hokkaidō
040-8666
- **blank2 name sec1**: • Flower
- **blank2 info sec1**: Azalea
- **blank3 name sec1**: • Bird
- **blank3 info sec1**: Varied tit
- **blank4 name sec1**: •
Fish
- **blank4 info sec1**: Squid
A Connecticut Yankee (1931 movie)

***A Connecticut Yankee*** is a 1931 American fantasy comedy movie directed by David Butler and was the second adaption of the 1889 novel by Mark Twain. It stars Will Rogers, William Farnum, Frank Albertson, Maureen O'Sullivan, Brandon Hurst, Myrna Loy, Heinie Conklin and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Dismissal (cricket)

In the sport of cricket, there are several ways in which a batter can be **dismissed** and some are so unusual that only a few instances of them exist in the whole history of the game. The most common forms of dismissal are bowled, caught, leg before wicket (lbw), run out, and stumped. These are respectively denoted on scorecards as "b", "c", "lbw", "run out" and "st". Apart from a run out, the dismissal is always credited to the bowler as well as, where appropriate, the fielder or wicket-keeper. The unusual types of dismissal are hit wicket, hit the ball twice, obstructed the field, and timed out.

- Bowled : The bowler has hit the wicket with the ball and at least one bail has been dislodged (if the ball hits the wicket without dislodging a bail, the batter is not out).

- Caught : The batter has hit the ball with the bat, or with the hand holding the bat, and the ball has been caught on the full by a member of the fielding side.

- Leg before wicket (lbw) : This is complex but basically means that the batter would have been bowled if the ball had not hit a leg first.

- Run out : A fielder has broken the wicket with the ball while a batter was out of ground; this usually occurs by means of an accurate throw to the wicket while the batters are attempting a run.

- Stumped : The wicket-keeper has broken the wicket with the ball in hand after the batter has stepped out of ground without attempting a run.

- Hit wicket : This means simply that a batter did just that, often by hitting the wicket with the bat or by falling onto it.

- Hit the ball twice : This is very unusual and was introduced in the 18th century as a safety measure to counter dangerous play and protect the fielders (there are two known cases of fielders being killed after being hit on the head by a bat, because the batter could then hit the ball more than once).

- Obstructing the field : Another unusual dismissal which deters a batter from deliberately getting in the way of a fielder. This rule was revised in recent years to include the former offence of handled the ball. A batter must not use a hand to protect the wicket after removing it from the bat (note that the bowled ball often hits the batter's hand but this is not intentional by the batter and so is not out; though the batter can of course be caught off the hand).

- Timed out : Usually means that the next batter did not arrive at the wicket within two minutes of the previous one being dismissed.
Arrowsmith (movie)

***Arrowsmith*** is a 1931 American drama movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1925 novel of the same name by Sinclair Lewis. It stars Ronald Colman, Helen Hayes, Richard Bennett, A.E. Anson, Clarence Brooks, Ward Bond, Myrna Loy, Bert Roach and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1932.
Wakefield, Massachusetts

**Wakefield** is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts in the Greater Boston metropolitan area. Wakefield's population was 27,090 at the 2020 census. It is near Lake Quannapowitt.
Romanichthys

***Romanichthys valsanicola***, the **asprete**, is a primitive perch found only in Romania. Discovered in 1957, it survives only in the Vâlsan tributary of the Argeş river. It is a critically endangered species.
Chiaroscuro

**Chiaroscuro** in art is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark.

This is usually done to make the composition a lot more dramatic. It is also a technical term used by art historian<nowiki/>s and artists for the contrast of light. It gives a sense of volume when modelling three-dimensional (or 3D) figures. Similar effects used in photography and cinematography are also called chiaroscuro.

The word comes from Italian, from the words "chiaro" (clear) + "oscuro" (dark). The word was first known to be used in the 1680s.
2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement

The **2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement** is a peace agreement that ended the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.

It was signed on 9 November by the President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, the Prime Minister of Armenia, Nikol Pashinyan, and the President of Russia, Vladimir Putin. It ended all tensions and military actions in the Nagorno-Karabakh region from 00:00, 10 November 2020 Moscow time.

The President of the self-declared Republic of Artsakh, Arayik Harutyunyan also agreed to an end of hostilities.
Duckworth–Lewis–Stern method

**The** **Duckworth-Lewis-Stern** (**DLS**) method is a way of measuring the value of the runs scored by both teams in a limited overs cricket game when one team's scoring turn is made shorter than the other team's scoring turn because the game has been shortened midway (such as due to a rain delay).

For example, if one team bats for 100 deliveries in their scoring turn, and then rain stops the game, the time remaining in the game may only allow the second team to receive a maximum of 50 deliveries. Therefore the Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method is used to calculate a fair target for the second team considering the reduced remaining deliveries in the game.

The DLS formula also looks at the number of batters that are out on a team when re-calculating the target score for the team batting second.

.
StarDog and TurboCat

***StarDog and TurboCat*** is a 2019 British computer animated comic science fiction movie produced by Red Star 3D for Kaleidoscope Film Distribution. It stars Nick Frost, Luke Evans, Gemma Arterton, Bill Nighy, Ben Bailey Smith, Charli D'Amelio and Cory English. It was released on December 6, 2019.
Fielding (cricket)

In the sport of cricket, all eleven players on the **fielding** side take the field together. One of them is the wicket-keeper, a specialist who operates behind the wicket being defended by the batter on strike. Besides the bowler and the wicket-keeper, the other nine fielders are tactically deployed by the team captain in chosen positions around the field, except as stipulated in Law 28.5 that they are not allowed to stand on the pitch.

The fielding positions are not fixed but they are known by specific and sometimes colourful names such as third man, silly mid on, and long leg. The captain determines all the tactics including who should bowl (and how); and is responsible for setting the field, though usually in consultation with the bowler.

The fielding team is allowed substitutes in case of injury or other valid reasons for a player's absence, subject to Law 24 which stipulates that a substitute is not allowed for a fielder who leaves for other than "a wholly acceptable reason".
Khumba

***Khumba*** is a 2013 computer-animated movie. It is directed by Anthony Silverston, written by Silverston and Raffaella Delle Donne. It stars Jake T. Austin, Steve Buscemi, Loretta Devine, Laurence Fishburne, Richard E. Grant, AnnaSophia Robb, Catherine Tate, and Liam Neeson. It was made by Triggerfish Animation Studios and was released in 2013.

## Cast

- Jake T. Austin as Khumba
- Steve Buscemi as Skalk
- Loretta Devine as Mama V
- Laurence Fishburne as Seko
- Richard E. Grant as Bradley
- AnnaSophia Robb as Tombi
- Catherine Tate as Nora
- Liam Neeson as Phango
- Anika Noni Rose as Lungisa
- Ben Vereen as Mkhulu
- Charlie Adler as Rock-hyrax Leader
- Dee Bradley Baker as Meerkat Father
- Jeff Bennett as Rabbit
- Jennifer Cody as Fifi
- Greg Ellis as Thabo the Zebra
- Roger L. Jackson as The Black Eagle
- Juanita Jennings as Zuki
- Sindiwe Magona as Gemsbok Healer
- Alexander Polinsky as Nigel
- Joey Richter as Themba
- Sam Riegel as Jock
- Additional Voices Jack Angel, Greg Berg, Bob Bergen, Gregg Berger, Rodger Bumpass, Debi Derryberry, Paul Eiding, Bill Farmer, Roger L. Jackson, Phil LaMarr, Mona Marshall, Phil Proctor, Andre Sogliuzzo

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Khumba
- **director**: Anthony Silverston
- **story**: Anthony Silverston
- **music**: Heitor Pereira
- **editing**: Luke MacKay
- **studio**: Triggerfish Animation Studios
- **distributor**: Alchemy (company), Millennium Entertainment (USA)
Cinema Management Group (South Africa)
Indigenous Film Distribution (International)
- **runtime**: 85 minutes
- **country**: South Africa
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $20 million
- **gross**: $28.42 million
Brockhampton-by-Ross

**Brockhampton** is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England. The village is close to the River Wye. It is 9 miles (14 kilometres) south-east of Hereford, 8 miles (13 kilometres) north of Ross-on-Wye and 10 miles (16 kilometres) south-west of Ledbury.
Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance

***Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance*** is a 2012 Nintendo 3DS role playing game for the _Kingdom Hearts_ franchise.

## Gameplay

The player control Sora and Riku in story mode.

## Reception

The gameplay was liked but some felt confused by the plot.
Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance

***Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance*** is a 2011 American superhero horror movie and a sequel to 2007's _Ghost Rider_, with Nicolas Cage returning.

## Cast

- Nicolas Cage as Johnny Blaze
- Ciarán Hinds as Mephisto/Roarke
- Idris Elba as Moreau
- Anthony Head as Benedict
Kelly Hu

**Kelly Ann Hu** (born February 13, 1968) is a Chinese-American actress and model.

## Filmography

- _The Scorpion King_ (2002)
- _X2_ (2003)
- _Phineas and Ferb_ (2007-2014)
- _Mortal Kombat X_ (2015)
- _Mortal Kombat 11_ (2019)
Vera's tree frog

**Vera's tree frog** (_Litoria verae_) is a frog from Indonesia.  Scientists saw it on the Wandammen Peninsula.

Scientists say this frog is related to the black-dotted tree frog.
Resident Evil 3 (2020 video game)

***Resident Evil 3*** is a 2020 survival horror video game that is a remake of _Resident Evil 3: Nemesis_. It is set before and after the events of _Resident Evil 2_.

## Gameplay

The player can play as Jill Valentine and defeat zombies including the titular Nemesis.

## Reception

People loved the game and improved graphics and controls but felt it was too short for a sequel. Nemesis is known for being a challenging boss.
Yalçın Granit

**Yalçın Granit** (September 17, 1932 – November 1, 2020) was a Turkish basketball player, coach and sports journalist. He was born in Istanbul. His playing career lasted from 1948 to 1957. His managing career lasted from 1957 to 1974.

He played for the Galatasaray S.K. He also managed Darüşşafaka Basketbol, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi B.K. and for Eczacıbaşı. He participated in the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki.

Granit died on November 1, 2020 in Istanbul at the age of 88.
Maria Tsien

**Maria Tsien** (February 4, 1925 – November 2, 2020), also known as **Marie Tsien McClay**, was a Filipina-American actress and philanthropist. She was born in Manila, the Philippines. Her career lasted from 1954 to 1964. She appeared in Asian-related minor roles. She was best known for her roles in _One-Eyed Jacks_, _All the Young Men_ and _Brushfire_.

Tsien died on November 2, 2020 at her home in Los Angeles at the age of 95.
Henry Brind

**Arthur Henry Brind**  (4 July 1927 – 3 November 2020) was a British politician. He was in the Gold Coast (later Ghana) until 1960. Brind was Ambassador to Somalia from 1977 until 1980. He was also High Commissioner to Malawi from 1983 until 1987.

Brind died on 3 November 2020 at the age of 93.
Matti Laakso

**Matti Samuel Laakso** (23 March 1939 – 3 November 2020) was a Finnish wrestler. He competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics, in the 1964 Summer Olympics, and in the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Ilmajoki, Finland. His younger brother was wrestler Martti Laakso.

Laakso died on 3 November 2020 in Ilmajoki at the age of 81.
White Aryan Resistance

**White Aryan Resistance** (**WAR**) is a White supremacist Neo-Nazi organization in the United States. It was founded and led by former Ku Klux Klan "Grand Dragon" Tom Metzger. It is based in Warsaw, Indiana. Its views are seen as racist.

## _The Insurgent_

Their newspaper _The Insurgent_ has the motto "the most racist newspaper on earth." WAR uses the slogan "White Revolution is the Only Solution".
Tom Metzger

**Thomas Linton Metzger** (April 9, 1938 – November 4, 2020) was an American white supremacist, skinhead leader and Klansman.

He founded White Aryan Resistance (WAR) in 1983. He was a Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1970s. He, his son, and WAR were fined $12 million as a result of the murder of an Ethiopian by skinheads affiliated with WAR.

He unsuccessfully ran for the United States House of Representatives from California in 1980 and for United States Senator in 1982 as a Democrat.

Metzger died on November 4, 2020 at his home in Hemet, California at the age of 82.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tom Metzger
- **birth name**: Thomas Linton Metzger
- **birth place**: Warsaw, Indiana, U.S.
- **death place**: Hemet, California, U.S.
- **known**: Head of the White Aryan Resistance
- **children**: 6
John Meyer (American football)

**John Edwin Meyer** (February 20, 1942 – November 4, 2020) was an American professional football player and coach. He played as a linebacker for the Houston Oilers in the American Football League (AFL) in 1966. He coached the New England Patriots, Detroit Lions and the Green Bay Packers from 1969 to 1983. Meyers was born in Chicago.

Meyer died on November 4, 2020 at the age of 78.
Carlos Campos

**Carlos Héctor Campos Silva** (February 14, 1937 – November 11, 2020) was a Chilean footballer.

## Career

Campos played for Universidad de Chile. He scored 184 goals for the club, and 18 times for the Chilean national team.

Campos died on November 11, 2020 in Ovalle at the age of 83.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Carlos Campos
- **image**: Carlos Campos, Estadio, 1961-11-23 (965).jpg
- **fullname**: Carlos Héctor Campos Silva
- **birth place**: Santiago, Chile
- **death place**: Ovalle, Chile
- **position**: Forward (association football), Striker
- **youthyears1**: 1948–1956
- **youthclubs1**: Club Universidad de Chile, Universidad de Chile
- **years1**: 1956–1969
- **clubs1**: Club Universidad de Chile, Universidad de Chile
- **caps1**: 259
- **goals1**: 184
- **nationalyears1**: 1960–1967
- **nationalteam1**: Chile national football team, Chile
- **nationalcaps1**: 39
- **nationalgoals1**: 18
Jean-Michel Boris

**Jean-Michel Boris** (14 February 1933 – 6 November 2020) was a French artistic director. He was Director General of the concert hall Olympia from 1979 to 2001. He was born in Bordeaux, France.

Boris died on 6 November 2020 in Paris, aged 87.
Patrick Chokala

**Patrick Segeja Chokala** (3 March 1948 – 6 November 2020) was a Tanzanian politician. He was the ambassador of the United Republic of Tanzania to the Russian Federation from 2002 to 2004.

Chokala died of a heart attack in Dar es Salaam on 6 November 2020, aged 72.
Cyril Colbeau-Justin

**Cyril Colbeau-Justin** (28 September 1970 – 7 November 2020) was a French movie producer. He was born in Paris. His career began in 2000. His best known movies produced were _A Gang Story_ (2011), _Hollywoo_ (2011), _Mea Culpa_ (2014), _Rabin, the Last Day_ (2015) _Down by Love_ (2016) and _Madame_ (2017).

Colbeau-Justin died of cancer in Paris on 7 November 2020 at the age of 50.
Florence Foresti

**Florence Foresti** (; born 8 November 1973) is a French comedian and actress. She appeared in the Stéphane Bern programme _20h 10 pétantes_,  and then on Laurent Ruquier's _On a tout essayé_.

In 2016, she hosted the 41st César Awards.

## Other websites

- Lenombrildumonde.com

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Florence Foresti
- **image**: Florence Foresti Cannes 2017.jpg
- **caption**: Florence Foresti at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival
- **birth place**: Vénissieux, France
- **occupation**: Comedian, actress
- **children**: 1
- **partner**: Julien Mairesse (2006-2010)
Xavier Maingon (since 2011)
Pierre Lataillade

**Pierre Lataillade** (27 April 1933 – 7 November 2020) was a French politician. He was born in Arcachon, France. He was a member of the Rally of the Republic Party. From 1978 to 1981, he was a member of the National Assembly. From 1985 to 2001, he was Mayor of Arcachon. From 1986 to 1999, he was a Member of the European Parliament.

Lataillade died on 7 November 2020 in Gujan-Mestras, France at the age of 87.
Rally for the Republic

The **Rally for the Republic** ( ; **RPR** ), was a Gaullist and conservative political party in France.

It originally was the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR). It was founded by Jacques Chirac in 1976.

On 21 September 2002, the RPR was merged into the Union for the Presidential Majority, later renamed the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP).
Philip Lavallin Wroughton

**Sir Philip Lavallin Wroughton**  (19 April 1933 – 7 November 2020) is a British politician and businessman. He was born in Chaddleworth, Berkshire. He was the Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire from 1995 until 2008. He was Vice-Chairman of one of the World's largest insurance and investment management businesses, Marsh & McLennan Companies of New York City.

Wroughton died on 7 November 2020, at the age of 87.
Jean-Yves Nau

**Jean-Yves Nau** (28 May 1952 – 8 November 2020) was a French physician and scientific journalist. He began working for the newspaper _Le Monde_ in 1980. He wrote for _La Revue du practicien_, _Revue Médicale Suisse_, _La Nouvelle République du Centre-Ouest_.

He moved to the French language version of _Slate magazine_ as a columnist.

Nau died on 8 November 2020 at the age of 68.
One Hour with You

***One Hour with You*** is a 1932 American musical comedy movie directed by Ernst Lubitsch and was based on the play _Only a Dream_ by Lothar Schmidt. It stars Maurice Chevalier, Jeanette MacDonald, Roland Young, Genevieve Tobin, Charles Ruggles, Josephine Dunn, Richard Carle and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1932 and was a remake of the 1924 movie _The Marriage Circle_.
Ron Klain

**Ronald A. Klain** (born August 8, 1961) is an American politician and lawyer. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the 30th White House Chief of Staff from January 20, 2021 until February 8, 2023 in the Joe Biden administration.

He was the chief of staff to two U.S. vice presidents: Al Gore (1995–1999) and Joe Biden (2009–2011).

In early 2020, Klain joined Biden's presidential campaign as a senior advisor.

On November 11, 2020 it was announced he would be the White House Chief of Staff for President Joe Biden.

In January 2023, Klain announced his plans to resign as chief of staff in the weeks after President Biden's State of the Union Address in February.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Ron Klain
- **image**: Ron Klain, White House Chief of Staff.jpg
- **office**: 30th White House Chief of Staff
- **president**: Joe Biden
- **term start**: January 20, 2021
- **term end**: February 8, 2023
- **predecessor**: Mark Meadows (North Carolina politician), Mark Meadows
- **successor**: Jeff Zients
- **office1**: Ebola Response Coordinator, White House Ebola Response Coordinator
- **president1**: Barack Obama
- **term start1**: October 22, 2014
- **term end1**: February 15, 2015
- **predecessor1**: Position established
- **successor1**: Position abolished
- **office2**: Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States, Chief of Staff to the Vice President
- **vicepresident2**: Joe Biden
- **term start2**: January 20, 2009
- **term end2**: January 14, 2011
- **predecessor2**: David Addington
- **successor2**: Bruce Reed (political operative), Bruce Reed
- **vicepresident3**: Al Gore
- **term start3**: November 1, 1995
- **term end3**: August 3, 1999
- **predecessor3**: Jack Quinn (lawyer), Jack Quinn
- **successor3**: Charles Burson
- **birth place**: Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Monica Medina
- **children**: 3
- **education**: Georgetown University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Harvard University (Juris Doctor, JD)
Second impeachment and removal of Martín Vizcarra

The **second impeachment of Martín Vizcarra**, the 60th President of Peru, began when the Congress of Peru started the process on 8 October 2020 because of Vizcarra's "permanent moral incapacity". On October 20, 2020, political factions Union for Peru, Podemos Peru, and Frente Amplio pushed for the articles of impeachment against President Vizcarra. He was accused of corruption.

Vizcarra was convicted of the charges on 9 November 2020 in a 105-16 vote. When the date arrived, impeachment began with 60 votes in favor, 40 against and 18 abstentions.

Vizcarra was replaced by Congress President Manuel Merino on 10 November.

Vizcarra became the third president to have been impeached and convicted, along with Guillermo Billinghurst (1914) and Alberto Fujimori (2000).
Luis Valdez Farías

**Luis Alberto Valdez Farías** (born 2 April 1979) is a Peruvian politician. He is a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2020 to 2021 term. He is a member of the Alliance for Progress party.

He was Lieutenant Governor of La Libertad Region throughout 2015 until governor César Acuña Peralta resigned in order to run for President of Peru in the 2016 Peruvian general election.

During the second presidential vacancy process against Vizcarra, Valdéz voted in favor of the declaration of moral incapacity against Martín Vizcarra. The vacancy was approved by 105 parliamentarians on November 9, 2020.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Luis Valdez Farías
- **office**: President of the Congress of Peru, President of Congress
- **term start**: 10 November 2020
- **term end**: 15 November 2020
- **vicepresident**: Guillermo Aliaga
María Teresa Cabrera
- **predecessor**: Manuel Merino
- **successor**: Rocío Silva-Santisteban (Acting)
- **office1**: President of the Congress of Peru, First Vice President of Congress
- **term start1**: 16 March 2020
- **term end1**: 10 November 2020
- **president1**: Manuel Merino
- **predecessor1**: Karina Beteta
- **successor1**: _Vacant_
- **office2**: Member of Congress
- **term start2**: 16 March 2020
- **term end2**: 10 November 2020
- **constituency2**: La Libertad
- **order3**: 4th La Libertad Region, Governor of La Libertad Region
- **lieutenant3**: Julio Manuel Miyamoto Saito
- **term start3**: 12 October 2015
- **term end3**: 31 December 2018
- **predecessor3**: César Acuña Peralta
- **successor3**: Manuel Llempén Coronel
- **office4**: 4th La Libertad Region, Lieutenant Governor of La Libertad Region
- **governor4**: César Acuña Peralta
- **term start4**: 1 January 2015
- **term end4**: 12 October 2015
- **predecessor4**: Mónica Sánchez Minchola
- **successor4**: Juan Manuel Miyamoto Saito
- **office5**: Secretary General of Alliance for Progress (Peru), Alliance for Progress
- **term start5**: 18 October 2019
- **predecessor5**: Luis Iberico Núñez
- **birth name**: Luis Alberto Valdez Farías
- **birth place**: Bellavista District, Sullana, Bellavista, Piura, Peru
- **party**: Alliance for Progress
- **alma mater**: César Vallejo University (LLB)
National University of Trujillo (MA)