juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Fulton County, Kentucky

**Fulton County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,515. Its county seat is Hickman.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Fulton County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1845
- **seat wl**: Hickman
- **largest city wl**: Fulton
- **area total sq mi**: 231
- **area land sq mi**: 206
- **area water sq mi**: 25
- **area percentage**: 11
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 6515
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: http://www.fultoncounty.ky.gov/
- **named for**: Robert Fulton
- **ex image**: Fulton County Courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Fulton County Courthouse in Hickman
- **district**: 1st
Viva Blue

**Viva Blue** is the line running on Yonge street in Toronto, Canada. It is part of the York Region Transit line.
Viva Pink

**Viva Pink** is a Viva bus rapid transit line in York Region, north of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is operated by Tok Transit under contract from the Region of York. Viva Pink runs on Yonge Street from Finch to Richmond Hill Centre and then turns east to run along Highway 7 towards Unionville GO Station. Service began on January 2, 2006, and the entire line offers service during peak times only.

There are 21 stations on the Viva Pink line. From southwest to northeast, the stations are:
|colspan="5"|Viva Pink|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|colspan="2"|Finch Terminal|rowspan="7"|January 2, 2006|Toronto|Finch station|
|colspan="2"|Steeles|rowspan="4"|Markham/Vaughan|rowspan="4"||
|colspan="2"|Clark|||||
|colspan="2"|Centre St.|||||
|colspan="2"|Royal Orchard|||||
|colspan="2"|Richmond Hill Centre|Richmond Hill|Langstaff GO|||
|colspan="2"|Bayview|rowspan="6"|Markham/Richmond Hill|rowspan="11"||
|colspan="2"|Chalmers|August 19, 2013||||
|colspan="2"|Valleymede|rowspan="8"|January 2, 2006|||
|colspan="2"|West Beaver Creek|||||
|colspan="2"|Leslie|||||
|colspan="2"|East Beaver Creek|||||
|colspan="2"|Allstate Parkway|rowspan="9"|Markham|||
|colspan="2"|Woodbine|||||
|colspan="2"|Montgomery|||||
|colspan="2"|Town Centre Blvd.|||||
|colspan="2"|Cedarland|December 28, 2014||||
|colspan="2"|Warden|January 2, 2006|rowspan="3"|||
|colspan="2"|Post Road|February 5, 2017||||
|colspan="2"|Enterprise|rowspan="2"|January 2, 2006|||
|colspan="2"|Unionville Station|Unionville GO||||
Green County, Kentucky

**Green County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,107.  Its county seat is Greensburg.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Green County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **ex image**: Fourth Green County Courthouse in Greensburg.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Green County Justice Center in Greensburg, Kentucky.
- **founded year**: 1792
- **founded date**: December 20
- **seat wl**: Greensburg
- **largest city wl**: Greensburg
- **area total sq mi**: 289
- **area land sq mi**: 286
- **area water sq mi**: 2.8
- **area percentage**: 1.0%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 11107
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: http://www.greencounty.ky.gov/
- **named for**: Nathanael Greene
- **district**: 2nd
Franklin County, Kentucky

**Franklin County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 51,541. Its county seat is Frankfort, the state capital.

## History

The county was formed in 1795 from parts of Woodford, Mercer and Shelby counties, and was named after the American inventor and statesman Benjamin Franklin.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that  is land and  (2.0%) is water.

### Bordering counties

- Owen County (north)
- Scott County (east)
- Woodford County (southeast)
- Anderson County (south)
- Shelby County (west)
- Henry County (northwest)

### City

- Frankfort (county seat)

## Other websites

- Franklin County website

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Franklin County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1795
- **founded date**: May 10
- **seat wl**: Frankfort
- **largest city wl**: Frankfort
- **area total sq mi**: 212
- **area land sq mi**: 208
- **area water sq mi**: 4.3
- **area percentage**: 2.0%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 51541
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: franklincounty.ky.gov
- **named for**: Benjamin Franklin
- **ex image**: Franklin county ky courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Franklin County courthouse in Frankfort
- **district**: 1st
Greenup County, Kentucky

**Greenup County** is a county located along the Ohio River in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,962. Its county seat is Greenup. The county was formed on December 12, 1803 and named in honor of Christopher Greenup.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Greenup County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1803
- **seat wl**: Greenup
- **largest city wl**: Flatwoods
- **area total sq mi**: 354
- **area land sq mi**: 344
- **area water sq mi**: 10
- **area percentage**: 2.8
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 35962
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: http://greenupcounty.ky.gov/Pages/default.aspx
- **named for**: Christopher Greenup
- **ex image**: Greenup County, Kentucky courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Greenup County courthouse in Greenup
- **district**: 4th
Esparto, California

**Esparto** (formerly **Esperanza**) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Yolo County, California.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Esparto
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **image skyline**: Esparto Fire Department.jpg
- **image caption**: The Esparto Fire Department station in downtown.
- **image map**: Yolo_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Esparto_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Yolo County, California, Yolo County and the state of California
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Yolo County, California, Yolo
- **area total km2**: 11.917
- **area total sq mi**: 4.601
- **area land km2**: 11.917
- **area land sq mi**: 4.601
- **area water km2**: 0
- **area water sq mi**: 0
- **elevation m**: 58
- **elevation ft**: 190
- **population total**: 3572
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 95627
- **area code**: Area code 530, 530
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 06-22846
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0277508
Forbestown, California

**Forbestown** (formerly **Boles Dry Diggins** and **Forbes Diggins**) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Forbestown
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **image skyline**: File:Shalkespeaare Mine Forbestown CA ca1860.jpg
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image caption**: Shakespeare Mining & Milling Co, headframe and miners, ca. 1860
- **image map**: File:Butte County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Forbestown Highlighted 0624750.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Forbestown in Butte County, California.
- **pushpin map**: California
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in California
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Butte County, California, Butte County
- **population total**: 396
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **unit pref**: US
- **area total sq mi**: 6.280
- **area land sq mi**: 6.274
- **area water sq mi**: 0.006
- **area total km2**: 16.266
- **area land km2**: 16.250
- **area water km2**: 0.015
- **area water percent**: 0.09
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific (PST)
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation m**: 845
- **elevation ft**: 2772
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **blank name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank info**: 1656023; 2612480
- **footnotes**: ,
Hart County, Kentucky

**Hart County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,288. Its county seat is Munfordville.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Hart County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1819
- **seat wl**: Munfordville
- **largest city wl**: Horse Cave
- **area total sq mi**: 418
- **area land sq mi**: 412
- **area water sq mi**: 5.8
- **area percentage**: 1.4%
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 19288
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: www.hartcountyky.org
- **named for**: Nathaniel G. S. Hart
- **ex image**: Hart County Courthouse Kentucky.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Hart County Courthouse in Munfordville
- **district**: 2nd
El Granada, California

**El Granada** is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Mateo County, California. As of the 2020 census, 5,481 people lived in El Granada.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: El Granada
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **image skyline**: El Granada and Pilar Pont Harbor.jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial photograph of El Granada
- **image map**: San_Mateo_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_El_Granada_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in San Mateo County, California, San Mateo County and the state of California
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: San Mateo County, California, San Mateo
- **unit pref**: US
- **area total sq mi**: 5.166
- **area land sq mi**: 4.919
- **area water sq mi**: 0.247
- **area total km2**: 13.379
- **area land km2**: 12.740
- **area water km2**: 0.639
- **area water percent**: 4.78
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population total**: 5481
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation m**: 12
- **elevation ft**: 39
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 94018
- **area code**: Area code 650, 650
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 06-21936
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1659720
Kelly Ridge, California

**Kelly Ridge** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, northern California. As of the 2020 census, 3,006 people lived in Kelly Ridge.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Kelly Ridge
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Butte County, California, Butte
- **population total**: 3006
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **unit pref**: US
- **area total sq mi**: 1.951
- **area land sq mi**: 1.951
- **area water sq mi**: 0
- **area total km2**: 5.054
- **area land km2**: 5.054
- **area water km2**: 0
- **area water percent**: 0
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific (PST)
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation ft**: 1050
- **pushpin map**: California
- **pushpin map caption**: Position in California.
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **blank name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank info**: 2612483
- **image map**: File:Butte County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Kelly Ridge Highlighted 0638024.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Kelly Ridge in Butte County, California.
Guainía Department

**Guainía** is a department of Colombia. Its capital is Inírida.

The department is in the east of the country, bordering Venezuela and Brazil.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Department of Guainía
- **native name**: Departamento de Guainía
- **native name lang**: es
- **type**: Departments of Colombia, Department
- **image map1**: Guainia Topographic 2.png
- **map caption1**: Topography of the department
- **image flag**: Flag of Guainía.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo del Guainía.svg
- **image map**: Guainia in Colombia (mainland).svg
- **map caption**: Guainía shown in red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Colombia, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Amazon Region of Colombia, Amazon Region
- **parts type**: Largest city
- **parts style**: para
- **established title**: Republic of Colombia, Established
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of Colombia, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Municipalities of Colombia, Municipalities
- **seat type**: Capital (political), Capital
- **seat**: Inírida, Guainía, Inírida
- **leader title**: Governor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 72238
- **population total**: 40,203
- **population as of**: 2013
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: UTC-05
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:CO, CO-GUA
Huila Department

**Huila** is a department of Colombia. Its capital is Neiva.

The department is located in the southwest of the country. It has Colombia's third highest peak, the Nevado del Huila volcano. The Magdalena River starts in the Huila.

### Municipalities

- Acevedo
- Agrado
- Aipe
- Algeciras
- Altamira
- Baraya
- Campoalegre
- Colombia
- Elias
- Garzón
- Gigante
- Guadalupe
- Hobo
- Iquira
- Isnos
- La Argentina
- La Plata
- Nataga
- **Neiva (Capital City)**
- Oporapa
- Paicol
- Palermo
- Palestina
- Pital
- Pitalito
- Rivera
- Saladoblanco
- San Agustín
- Santa María
- Suaza
- Tarqui
- Tello
- Teruel
- Tesalia
- Timaná
- Villavieja
- Yaguará

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Department of Huila
- **native name**: Departamento del Huila
- **native name lang**: es
- **type**: Departments of Colombia, Department
- **image map1**: Huila Topographic 2.png
- **map caption1**: Topography of the department
- **image flag**: Flag of Huila.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo del Huila.svg
- **anthem**: Alma del Huila (Huila's soul)
- **image map**: Huila in Colombia (mainland).svg
- **map caption**: Huila shown in red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Colombia, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Andean Region (Colombia), Andean Region
- **parts type**: Largest city
- **parts style**: para
- **established title**: Republic of Colombia, Established
- **established date**: 1905
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of Colombia, Provinces
- **blank info sec1**: 4
- **blank1 name sec1**: Municipalities of Colombia, Municipalities
- **blank1 info sec1**: 37
- **seat type**: Capital (political), Capital
- **seat**: Neiva
- **leader title**: Governor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 19890
- **population total**: 1,126,314
- **population as of**: 2013
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: UTC-05
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:CO, CO-HUI
- **website**: [https://web.archive.org/web/20071008233643/http://www.gobhuila.gov.co/ www.gobhuila.gov.co]
La Guajira Department

**La Guajira** is a department of Colombia. Its capital is Riohacha.

It covers most of the Guajira Peninsula in the northeast region of the country. La Guajira is on the Caribbean Sea and bordering Venezuela.

## Municipalities

1. Albania
1. Barrancas
1. Dibulla
1. Distracción
1. El Molino
1. Fonseca
1. Hatonuevo
1. La Jagua del Pilar
1. Maicao
1. Manaure
1. Riohacha
1. San Juan del Cesar
1. Uribia
1. Urumita
1. Villanueva

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: La Guajira Department
- **type**: Departments of Colombia, Department
- **image map1**: La Guajira Topographic 2.png
- **map caption1**: Topography of the department
- **image flag**: Flag of La Guajira.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo de La Guajira.svg
- **anthem**: _wikisource:es:Himno de La Guajira, Himno de La Guajira_[https://web.archive.org/web/20120301192736/http://www.laguajira.gov.co/sitios/nuesto%20departamento/reproductor/himno.mp3 <small>.</small>]
- **image map**: La Guajira in Colombia (mainland).svg
- **map caption**: La Guajira shown in red
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Colombia, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Caribbean Region, Colombia, Caribbean Region
- **parts type**: Largest city
- **parts style**: para
- **established title**: Republic of Colombia, Established
- **established date**: July 1, 1965
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of Colombia, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Municipalities of Colombia, Municipalities
- **blank1 info sec1**: 15
- **seat type**: Capital
- **seat**: Riohacha
- **leader title**: Governor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 20848
- **population total**: 880,560
- **population as of**: 2018
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: UTC-05
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:CO, CO-LAG
- **website**: [http://www.laguajira.gov.co// www.laguajira.gov.co/]
Meta Department

**Meta** is a department of Colombia. Its capital is Villavicencio.

The Meta River crosses the department.

## Municipalities

|width="17%"|Ariari|width="17%"|Villavicencio|width="17%"|Piedemonte|width="17%"|Meta River|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|El CastilloEl DoradoFuente de OroGranadaLa UribeLejaníasMapiripánMesetasPuerto ConcordiaPuerto LlerasPuerto RicoSan Juan de AramaVista Hermosa|**Villavicencio**|AcacíasBarranca de UpíaCastilla la NuevaCubarralCumaralEl CalvarioGuamalRestrepoSan Carlos de GuaroaSan JuanitoSan Martín|CabuyaroLa MacarenaPuerto GaitánPuerto López|||||

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Department of Meta
- **native name lang**: es
- **type**: Departments of Colombia, Department
- **image map1**: Meta Topographic 2.png
- **map caption1**: Topography of the department
- **image flag**: Flag of Meta.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo del Meta.svg
- **motto**: Llano Grande de Colombia y Meta
- **anthem**: Himno de Meta (Colombia)
- **image map**: Meta in Colombia (mainland).svg
- **map caption**: Meta shown in red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Colombia, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Orinoquía Region
- **parts type**: Largest city
- **parts style**: para
- **established title**: Republic of Colombia, Established
- **established date**: July 1, 1960
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of Colombia, Provinces
- **blank info sec1**: 4
- **blank1 name sec1**: Municipalities of Colombia, Municipalities
- **blank1 info sec1**: 29
- **seat type**: Capital (political), Capital
- **seat**: Villavicencio
- **leader title**: Governor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 85635
- **population total**: 1,039,722
- **population as of**: 2018
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: UTC-05
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:CO, CO-MET
- **website**: [http://www.meta.gov.co/ www.meta.gov.co]
Rwandan Civil War

The **Rwandan Civil War** was a conflict between the Hutu-dominated government of Rwanda and the Tutsi-dominated rebel group of the Rwandan Patriotic Front, lasting from 1 October 1990 to 18 July 1994.
Mario Díaz-Balart

**Mario Rafael Díaz-Balart Caballero** (born September 25, 1961) is an American politician. He is a Republican. Since 2003, he has served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. He currently represents . He has also served in the Florida House of Representatives (1988–1992, 2000–2002) and the Florida Senate (1992–2000). He was born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Díaz-Balart tested positive for COVID-19.
Ben McAdams

**Benjamin Michael McAdams** (born December 5, 1974) is an American politician. He is a Democrat. From 2019 to 2021, he was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. He represented . He lost his re-election in 2020 to Burgess Owens.

McAdams was a member of the Utah State Senate from 2009 to 2012. He also served as mayor of Salt Lake County from 2013 to 2019. He was born in West Bountiful, Utah.

In March 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, McAdams tested positive for COVID-19.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Ben McAdams
- **image**: Ben McAdams, official portrait, 116th Congress.jpg
- **state**: Utah
- **term start**: January 3, 2019
- **term end**: January 3, 2021
- **predecessor**: Mia Love
- **successor**: Burgess Owens
- **office1**: Mayor of Salt Lake County, Utah, Salt Lake County
- **deputy1**: Nichole Dunn
- **term start1**: January 7, 2013
- **term end1**: January 2, 2019
- **predecessor1**: Peter Corroon
- **successor1**: Jenny Wilson (politician), Jenny Wilson
- **state senate2**: Utah State
- **district2**: 2nd Utah Senate District, 2nd
- **term start2**: December 19, 2009
- **term end2**: November 13, 2012
- **predecessor2**: Scott McCoy
- **successor2**: Jim Dabakis
- **birth name**: Benjamin Michael McAdams
- **birth place**: West Bountiful, Utah, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Julie McAdams
- **children**: 4
- **education**: University of Utah (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Columbia University (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2019
Singrauli district

**Singrauli** is a city in Singrauli district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and Commissioner of Rewa .The area in the eastern part of the state of Madhya Pradesh and the adjoining southern part of Sonebhadra district in the state of UP is collectively known as Singrauli. Singrauli is emerging as India's energy capital. The place earlier known as Shringavali, named after the sage Shringi, was once covered with dense forests and inhabited by wild animals. The place was considered so treacherous that it was used by the kings of Rewa State, who ruled the area till 1947, as an open air prison for errant civilians and officers.In the 1800s, there were three separate rulers of Singrauli (previously known as Sidhi), ruling three parts of the territory: First were the Chandela rulers from Bardi (Khatai). Second was Rajasahab Madwas, He was a Baland(kharwar), ruled in Majhauli block mostly. Third was Rajasahab of Singrauli.On 24 May 2008, Madhya Pradesh government declared Singrauli as its 50th district by separating from Sidhi with 3 tehsils, Singrauli, Chitrangi and Deosar. On 1 April 2012, two new tehsils were added, Mada and Sarai.

This area has group of rock cut caves made in the 7-8th century AD in Mada, 32 km from Waidhan. The Mada caves are in Mada tehsil of Singrauli district. Famous caves include Vivah Mada, Ganesh Mada and Shankar Mada, Jaljalia and Ravan Mada.

Besides rock cut caves, Singrauli also has painted rock shelters. Ranimachi, Dholagiri and Goura pahad lie in Chitrangi tehsil of Singrauli. These painted rock shelters belong to the Mesolithic age of microlithic implements culture. These paintings are representative of the early history of Indian art and are made of red ochre.

Pollution threatens the shelters. Connectivity by road is very poor.
Bento Costa Lima

**Bento Costa Lima Leite de Alburquerque Júnior** (born 3 August 1958) is a Brazilian politician. He has served as the Minister of Mines and Energy since 2019. He joined the Brazilian Navy in 1973, and later rose to the rank of admiral. He was born in Rio de Janeiro.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Costa Lima tested positive for COVID-19.
Xavier García Albiol

**Xavier García Albiol** (born 8 December 1967) is a Spanish politician. He is a member of the People's Party. From 2015 to 2019, he served as a member of the Parliament of Catalonia. He was mayor of his birthplace, Badalona between 2011 and 2015.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, García Albiol tested positive for COVID-19.
Lloyd Russell-Moyle

**Lloyd Cameron Russell-Moyle**  (born 14 September 1986) is a British politician. He is a member of Labour Co-operative. He has served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Brighton Kemptown since the 2017 general election. He was also a councillor for Brighton and Hove City Council from 2016 to 2017.

Russell-Moyle was born in Brighton. He is openly gay. In November 2018, he revealed that he had been HIV-positive for a decade.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Russell-Moyle tested positive for COVID-19.
Serhii Shakhov

**Serhii Shakhov** (; born 7 May 1975) is a Ukrainian politician. He has served as a People's Deputy of Ukraine since 2016. Shakhov was born in the village of Sayak, Kazakhstan.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Shakhov tested positive for COVID-19.
Augusto Heleno

**Augusto Heleno Ribeiro Pereira** (born 29 October 1947) is a Brazilian politician. Since 2019, he has served as the Secretary of Institutional Security. He is a retired general of the Brazilian Army. He was a commander of the United Nations Stabilisation Mission in Haiti (UNSTAMIH/MINUSTAH) from 2004 to 2005. He was born in Curitiba, Paraná.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Heleno tested positive for COVID-19.
Catherine Hamlin

**Elinor Catherine Hamlin**  (_née_ **Nicholson**; 24 January 1924 – 18 March 2020) was an Australian obstetrician and gynaecologist. With her New Zealand husband Reginald Hamlin, she co-founded the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. As of 2020, it is world's only medical centre giving free obstetric fistula repair surgery to poor women suffering from childbirth injuries. Hamlin has been called a pioneer of her field by the United Nations agency UNFPA.

Hamlin was born in Sydney, New South Wales. On 18 March 2020, she died in Addis Ababa at the age of 96.

## Other websites

- Catherine Hamlin Fistula Foundation
Mophun

**Mophun** is a computing platform used to run portable code on embedded and mobile devices. Some phones and other devices support Mophun. Sony Ericsson phones, especially the Sony Ericsson T300 and Sony Ericsson T610, are the best known devices for running Mophun. It was designed by Synergenix Interactive. Most Mophun programs are around 50–150 kB in size.

Programs for Mophun are written in assembler in C and C++ using a well-documented and open API. A special version of GCC is used to compile programs.

Despite the API being very easy for programmers to use, Mophun has not been very popular. The main reason for this seems to be the strict approval process - the compiled program can only be run under an emulator, and Synergenix must approve the program so it can be used on a mobile device. The approved program can only be run under one IMEI number. Only developers registered and approved by Synergix can use self-certification (and through the Synergenix server), and they are only allowed to have one IMEI number. The developer must sign a sales contract with Synergenix, which then shares and approves it for end-users, so the program can be shared. Such a process disallows free programs to be created for Mophun, and also discourages many developers from developing programs for Mophun.

## Supported platforms

- Sony Ericsson: T230, T230, T237, T238, T290 (T290a, T290i, T290c), T300, T302, T306, T310, T312, T316, T610, T616, T618, T628, T630, T637, P800, P802, P900, P908, P910, Z600, Z608
- All phones running Symbian under the Series 60 (V1, V2 and V3) or UIQ 3.x user interfaces
- All Windows Mobile Smartphones running at a resolution of 176x220 or 240x320
- Archos: Gmini 400, Gmini 402, PMA400, AV700
- Medion, PAVO, TTPCom: MD95674
- Voxtel: VS400

## Other websites

- Mophun
- Synergenix , the creator of Mophun
- Website for developers
Alfred Worden

**Alfred Merrill Worden** (February 7, 1932 – March 18, 2020) was an American astronaut, engineer and USAF officer. He was the Command Module Pilot for the Apollo 15 lunar mission in 1971. He is one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon and orbited it 74 times in the Command Module _Endeavour_. In 1982, Worden ran for the United States House of Representatives in Florida's 12th congressional district but lost the Republican primary to Tom Lewis. He was born Jackson, Michigan.

Worden died of a stroke on March 18, 2020 in Sugar Land, Texas. He was 88.
Gemma Ward

**Gemma Louise Ward** (born 3 November 1987) is an Australian supermodel and actress. She made her first Australian Fashion Week appearance at the age of 15. She later became the youngest model to appear on the cover of the American edition of _Vogue_. She has also been seen on the covers of both _Teen Vogue_ and _Time_. _Vogue Paris_ would later claim her as one of the top 30 models of the 2000s. Ward's acting credits include the movies _The Black Balloon_ (2008), _The Strangers_ (2008), _Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides_ (2011) and _The Great Gatsby_ (2013).

Ward was born in Perth, Western Australia. Her father is an Australian and her mother is English. Her sister, Sophie Ward, is also a model.
He's Just Not That Into You

***He's Just Not That Into You*** is a 2009 American  romantic comedy-drama movie. It was directed by Ken Kwapis and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. Actors include Ben Affleck, Sasha Alexander, Jennifer Aniston, Drew Barrymore, Jennifer Connelly, Kevin Connolly, Ginnifer Goodwin, Scarlett Johansson, Kris Kristofferson, and Justin Long. It was based on the 2004 book of the same name by Greg Behrendt and Liz Tuccillo.
John Solomon (rugby union)

**Herbert John Solomon** (15 October 1929 – 18 March 2020) was an Australian rugby union player. He played for the Wallabies, Australia's national team, in 14 Test matches between 1949 and 1955. He also led the touring squads to New Zealand and South Africa. In 2016, he was added to the Rugby Australia Hall of Fame.

Solomon was born in Randwick, New South Wales. He died on 18 March 2020, at the age of 90.

## Other websites

- John Solomon  at ESPN Scrum
James Irwin

**James Benson** "**Jim**" **Irwin** (March 17, 1930 – August 8, 1991) (Col, USAF) was an American astronaut and test pilot.

He was the eighth person to walk on the Moon and the first, and youngest, of those astronauts to die.

Irwin died of a heart attack while riding his bike in Glenwood Springs, Colorado on August 8, 1991 at the age of 61.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: James B. Irwin
- **image**: Jim Irwin Apollo 15 LMP.jpg
- **type**: NASA Astronaut
- **nationality**: American
- **birth name**: James Benson Irwin
- **birth place**: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **death place**: Glenwood Springs, Colorado, U.S.
- **resting place**: Arlington National Cemetery
- **alma mater**: United States Naval Academy, USNA, B.S. 1951
University of Michigan, M.S. 1957
- **occupation**: Test pilot
- **rank**:  Colonel (United States), Colonel, USAF
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1966, 1966 NASA Group 5
- **time**: 12d 07h 12m
- **eva1**: 4 (3 EVAs were on the moon, while his 4th EVA was a stand-up)
- **eva2**: 18 hours 35 minutes
- **mission**: Apollo 15
- **insignia**:
- **date of ret**: July 31, 1972
- **awards**:
Don Juan Manuel

**Don Juan Manue** - one of the largest writers of medieval Spain . He is best known as the author of the book " Count Lucanor " (1335).

## Titles

- 2nd Senior de Villena (1283–1330)
- 1st Duke and Prince de Vilhena (1330–1348)
- 2nd Senior de Escalona (1283–1348)
- 2nd lord de Peñafiel (1283–1348)
- Royal Mayord (1311-1314, 1318-1319)

## Literary activity

The literary work of Juan Manuel falls on the last 25 years of his life.

Juan Manuel did not write in Latin, but in Spanish .

### "Count Lucanor"

The main literary achievement of Juan Manuel was the “Book of Examples of Count Lucanor and Patronio” (1335), better known as “ Count Lucanor ”.

The book consists of five parts. The first, most voluminous part, is 51 short stories.

## Marriages and children

Juan Manuel de Villena was married three times.

An illegitimate daughter from an unknown woman:

- **Guillaume Manuel de Villena**, husband - Juan Martinez de Leiva, seigneur de Baños .

## Translations

- _Juan Manuel_ . Count Lucanor. - М. .; Л., 1961.
Hopkins County, Kentucky

**Hopkins County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 45,423. Its county seat is Madisonville.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Hopkins County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1806
- **seat wl**: Madisonville
- **largest city wl**: Madisonville
- **area total sq mi**: 554
- **area land sq mi**: 542
- **area water sq mi**: 12
- **area percentage**: 2.2%
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 45423
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: http://hopkinscounty.ky.gov/
- **named for**: Samuel Hopkins (congressman), Samuel Hopkins
- **ex image**: Hopkins County Courthouse statue jeh.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Hopkins County Courthouse in Madisonville
- **district**: 1st
Robin Quivers

**Robin Ophelia Quivers** (born August 8, 1952) is an American radio personality. She is best known for being the long-running news anchor and co-host of _The Howard Stern Show_ since 1981. She served in the United States Air Force between 1975 and 1990, rising to the rank of captain.

Quivers was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She is an endometrial cancer survivor.
Jessamine County, Kentucky

**Jessamine County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 52,991. Its county seat is Nicholasville. The county was formed in 1798.

### Cities

- Nicholasville (county seat)
- Wilmore

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Jessamine County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1798
- **founded date**: December 19
- **seat wl**: Nicholasville
- **largest city wl**: Nicholasville
- **area total sq mi**: 175
- **area land sq mi**: 172
- **area water sq mi**: 2.4
- **area percentage**: 1.4%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 52991
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: www.jessamineco.com
- **named for**: Jessamine Creek
- **ex image**: Jessamine County Kentucky Courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Jessamine County courthouse in Nicholasville
- **district**: 2nd
- **district2**: 6th
Belokurikha (river)

The **Belokurikha** is a river in Russia. It flows through the Smolensk region of the Altai Territory . The mouth of the river is  from the mouth of the Peschanaya river on the right bank. The length of the river is .

On the banks is the resort town of Belokurikha.

## References

- Nature Belokurikha on the city photos
Knox County, Kentucky

**Knox County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,193. Its county seat is Barbourville.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Knox County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **type**: County
- **founded year**: 1799
- **founded date**: December 19
- **seat wl**: Barbourville
- **largest city wl**: Barbourville
- **area total sq mi**: 388
- **area land sq mi**: 386
- **area water sq mi**: 1.5
- **area percentage**: 0.4
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 30193
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: https://knoxfiscalcourt.com/
- **named for**: Henry Knox
- **ex image**: Knox County Kentucky Courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Knox County courthouse in Barbourville
- **district**: 5th
Weaverville, California

**Weaverville** is a census designated place (CDP) of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Trinity County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Weaverville
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **image skyline**: Weaverville, April 2020-2121.jpg
- **image caption**: Main Street in April 2020
- **image map**: Trinity County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Weaverville Highlighted 0683794.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Trinity County, California, Trinity County and the state of California
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Trinity County, California, Trinity
- **unit pref**: US
- **area total sq mi**: 12.882
- **area total km2**: 33.363
- **area land sq mi**: 12.882
- **area land km2**: 33.363
- **area water sq mi**: 0
- **area water km2**: 0
- **area water percent**: 0
- **elevation ft**: 2051
- **elevation m**: 625
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 3667
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: -08:00
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -07:00
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 96093
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 530, 530
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
MOAP

**MOAP** (**Mobile Oriented Applications Platform**) is the software platform for NTT DoCoMo's FOMA service for mobile phones.

Because it has a closed user interface, third parties cannot make applications or install applications, unlike UIQ and S60.

## Versions

There are two versions of MOAP:

- **MOAP(S)** runs on phones that run Symbian OS from some manufacturers, such as Fujitsu, Sony Ericsson Japan, Mitsubishi,  Sharp and more. Unlike Series 60 and UIQ, which are other platforms based on Symbian, MOAP(S) is not an open development platform. MOAP(S) is released as open source from Symbian Foundation under the EPL.
- **MOAP(L)** is supported by Linux-based phones from Panasonic and NEC. MOAP(L) is also not an open development platform.

## Related pages

- Symbian
Downieville, California

**Downieville** is a census-designated place (CDP) of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Sierra County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Downieville
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **image skyline**: Downieville, California, at Main and Commercial St., looking south.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Jersey Bridge, Highway 49, and Downieville. Taken at the historic St. Charles Place, 2009.
- **pushpin map**: USA California#USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of California
- **image map**: File:Sierra County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Downieville Highlighted 0619794.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Downieville in Sierra County, California.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Sierra County, California, Sierra
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 3.19
- **area land sq mi**: 3.18
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **area total km2**: 8.25
- **area land km2**: 8.24
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area water percent**: 0.17
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 290
- **population density sq mi**: 91.17
- **population density km2**: 35.20
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific (PST)
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation ft**: 2966
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 95936
- **area code**: Area code 530, 530
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 06-19794
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2583000
Fritz Haber

**Fritz Haber** (9 December 1868 – 29 January 1934) was a German chemist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1918. The prize was for his invention of the Haber–Bosch process, a method used in industry to synthesise ammonia from nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas. He is also considered the "father of chemical warfare." This is because Haber spent years of work developing and making chlorine and other poisonous gases into weapons during World War I.

Haber was born in Breslau, Prussia (now Wrocław, Poland). He was Jewish.  When he was a young man, he moved to Berlin and learned to be a chemist.  He wanted to be German and became a German nationalist.

Today, people argue over whether Haber was a good man or a bad man.  He invented weapons and poisons that killed many people, but he also invented fertilizers that allowed farms to grow so much food that many humans today are not afraid of famine.

Haber figured out how to make ammonia using nitrogen and hydrogen.  This was important because ammonia can be used to make fertilizer that makes crop plants grow.  Before this, people dug nitrates out of the ground or had bird feces shipped all over the world to farmers, and the bird feces was being used up faster than the birds could replace it.  After Haber learned to make ammonia, people could make as much fertilizer as they wanted.  They said Haber had made "bread from the air."

People can also use ammonia to make explosives and poisons.  During World War I, Haber studied how to use his inventions for weapons.  Experts say Germany lasted one year longer in World War I than it would have without Haber's poisons and explosives.  Haber said he did not think killing a soldier with poison gas was any worse than by letting the soldier bleed to death.  During World War I, Haber's first wife killed herself.

When Hitler took over Germany in 1933, his Nazi party made laws that took freedom and property away from Jews.  Haber left Germany in 1934.  On 29 January 1934, he died of a heart attack in Basel, Switzerland. He was 64.

After Haber's death, the Nazis would use one of his inventions, a pesticide called Zyklon-B to kill Jews and captured Allied nationals in the Holocaust.

## Other websites

- Fritz Haber at NobelPrize.org
Lawrence County, Kentucky

**Lawrence County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,293. Its county seat is Louisa.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Lawrence County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1821
- **founded date**: December 14
- **seat wl**: Louisa
- **largest city wl**: Louisa
- **area total sq mi**: 420
- **area land sq mi**: 416
- **area water sq mi**: 4.5
- **area percentage**: 1.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 16293
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: James Lawrence
- **ex image**: Lawrence County Courthouse in Louisa from south.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Lawrence County Courthouse in Louisa
- **district**: 5th
- **web**: http://www.lawrencecounty.ky.gov/
Livingston County, Kentucky

**Livingston County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,888. Its county seat is Smithland.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Livingston County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1798
- **seat wl**: Smithland
- **largest city wl**: Ledbetter
- **city type**: community
- **area total sq mi**: 342
- **area land sq mi**: 313
- **area water sq mi**: 29
- **area percentage**: 8.5
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: http://livingstoncountyky.com/
- **named for**: Robert R. Livingston (chancellor), Robert R. Livingston
- **ex image**: Livingston County Courthouse, Smithland.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Livingston County Courthouse in Smithland
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 8888
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **district**: 1st
McCreary County, Kentucky

**McCreary County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,888. Its county seat is Whitley City.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: McCreary County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1912
- **founded date**: March 12
- **seat wl**: Whitley City
- **largest city wl**: Pine Knot
- **city type**: community
- **area total sq mi**: 431
- **area land sq mi**: 427
- **area water sq mi**: 4.1
- **area percentage**: 1.0%
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 16888
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: www.mccrearycounty.com
- **named for**: James B. McCreary
- **ex image**: McCreary County Kentucky courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: McCreary County courthouse in Whitley City
- **district**: 5th
Madison County, Kentucky

**Madison County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 92,701. Its county seat is Richmond. The county is named for Virginia statesman James Madison, who later became the fourth President of the United States.

In 1785, Madison County was formed from a part of Lincoln County, Virginia.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Madison County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1785
- **founded date**: December 15
- **seat wl**: Richmond
- **largest city wl**: Richmond
- **area total sq mi**: 443
- **area land sq mi**: 437
- **area water sq mi**: 6.0
- **area percentage**: 1.3
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 92701
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: www.madisoncountyky.us
- **named for**: James Madison
- **ex image**: Madison County, Kentucky courthouse.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Madison County Courthouse in Richmond
- **district**: 6th
Mercer County, Kentucky

**Mercer County** is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 22,641. Its county seat is Harrodsburg. Mercer County was made in 1786.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Mercer County
- **state**: Kentucky
- **founded year**: 1785
- **seat wl**: Harrodsburg
- **largest city wl**: Harrodsburg
- **area total sq mi**: 253
- **area land sq mi**: 249
- **area water sq mi**: 4.5
- **area percentage**: 1.8%
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 22641
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: www.mercercounty.ky.gov
- **named for**: Hugh Mercer
- **ex image**: Mercer County Courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Mercer County Courthouse in Harrodsburg
- **district**: 2nd
Apothem

The **apothem** (sometimes shortened to **apo**) of a regular polygon is a line segment from the center of the polygon to the middle of one of its sides. It is also perpendicular to that side. The word "apothem" can also mean the length of that line segment. Regular polygons are the only polygons with apothems; because of this, all apothems of one shape are congruent.

## Properties

The apothem, _a_, can be used to find the area of any regular polygon with the side length, _s_, according to the following formula, which also states that the area is equal to the apothem times half the perimeter since _ns_ = _p_.

.
Red Bluff, California

**Red Bluff** is a city of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Tehama County.
Hollister, California

**Hollister** is a city of California in the United States. It is the county seat of San Benito County.
Colusa, California

**Colusa** (formerly **Colusi**, **Colusi's**, **Koru** and **Salmon Bend**) is the county seat of Colusa County, California. It is on the Sacramento River.