juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Xeric tree frog

The **acre tree frog** (_Dendropsophus oliveirai_) is a frog that lives in Brazil.  It lives in the Xeric area in Bahia.
Finnish Civil War

The **Finnish Civil War** was a civil war in Finland between January 27 and May 15, 1918 that was fought between the Reds and the Whites. The Reds were led by a section of the Social Democratic Party and were supported by Soviet Russia. The Whites were led by the conservative-based Senate (government) and were supported by the Imperial German Army. The Whites won the war. As a result, Russian influence on Finland decreased, but the Finnish people continued to be divided for a long time.

## Background

The Russian Empire had broken after the First World War, and Finland had gained independence on 6 December 1917. The Finns did not agree on how Finland should be governed.

## Aftermath

The war divided Finland for a long time. After the war, about 80,000 Reds had to go to prison camps. About 1,300 of them died because of diseases and hunger, and about 500 of them were sentenced to death.
Khaki

**Khaki** is a color, a yellowish light shade of brown.

### Light Khaki

- A light, yellowish shade of khaki.

### Dark Khaki

- Dark Khaki is a darker shade of khaki.

### Khaki Green

- Khaki green is a shade of khaki.

## Color codes

- In hex:#C3B091

## Related pages

- Yellow
- Brown
- Orange
Anti-Federalist Papers

The **Anti-Federalist papers** is the name given to a number of essays, which some of the Founding Fathers of the United States wrote. The writers were opposed to the idea of a Constitution for the United States. These papers were written in the 1790s, and published in different newspapers. The Constitution wanted a stronger union between the states, the people who wrote the Anti-Federalist papers were opposed to this. All the essays were written under false names.  The Anti-Federalist papers didn't have the same influence as the Federalist Papers, who argued in favor of a constitution. The Anti-Federalist papers were unable to stop the ratification of the constitution. They were important for the United States Bill of Rights, though.
Kentucky's 3rd congressional district

**Kentucky's 3rd congressional district** is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is in all of the city of Louisville and in the county of Jefferson County. While the rest of the state is very Republican, this district is Democratic. The district was created on March 4, 1803 and many political parties have represented the district. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Democrat John Yarmuth.

## Election history

|colspan="3"|Election results from presidential races||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Year|Office|Results|||
|2000|President|align="right"|Gore 50 - 48%||
|2004|President|align="right"|Kerry 51 - 49%||
|2008|President|align="right"|Obama 56 - 43%||
|2012|President|align="right"|Obama 56 - 43%||
|2016|President|align="right"|Clinton 55 - 40%||
||2020|President|align="right"|Biden 60 - 38%|

## Infobox (u.s. congressional district)

- **state**: Kentucky
- **district number**: 3
- **image name**: Kentucky US Congressional District 3 (since 2013).tif
- **image width**: 400
- **image caption**: **Kentucky's 3rd congressional district - since January 3, 2013.**
- **representative**: John Yarmuth
- **party**: Democratic
- **residence**: Louisville
- **percent urban**: 99.33
- **percent rural**: 0.67
- **population**: 742,543
- **population year**: 2019
- **median income**: $57,546
- **percent white**: 71.65
- **percent black**: 22.06
- **percent asian**: 2.71
- **percent native american**: 0.2
- **percent hispanic**: 5.13
- **cpvi**: D+6
Kentucky's 6th congressional district

**Kentucky's 6th congressional district** is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The district is in the middle part of the state. The cities of Lexington, Richmond, and Frankfort which is the state capital are in the district. In the district there are more people who are like the Democratic Party then the Republican Party but the district is a Republican district. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Andy Barr.

## Election history

|colspan="3"|Election results from presidential races||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Year|Office|Results|||
||2000|President|align="right"|Bush 56 - 42%|
||2004|President|align="right"|Bush 58 - 41%|
||2008|President|align="right"|McCain 55 - 43%|
||2012|President|align="right"|Romney 56 - 42%|
||2016|President|align="right"|Trump 55 - 39%|
||2020|President|align="right"|Trump 54 - 45%|

## Infobox (u.s. congressional district)

- **state**: Kentucky
- **district number**: 6
- **image name**: Kentucky US Congressional District 6 (since 2013).tif
- **image width**: 400
- **image caption**: **Kentucky's 6th congressional district – since January 3, 2013.**
- **representative**: Andy Barr (American politician), Andy Barr
- **party**: Republican
- **residence**: Lexington
- **percent urban**: 72.6
- **percent rural**: 27.4
- **population**: 780,800
- **population year**: 2019
- **median income**: $55,613
- **percent white**: 84.8
- **percent black**: 8.8
- **percent asian**: 2.0
- **percent native american**: 0.2
- **percent hispanic**: 4.7
- **cpvi**: R+9
Indiana's 7th congressional district

**Indiana's 7th congressional district** is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Indiana. The district is in Marion County and includes most of Indianapolis. The district used to have more Republicans in the district but now is mostly Democratic Party. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Democrat André Carson, who won a special election in 2008 to replace his grandmother Julia Carson after she died in 2007.

## Election history

|Year|Office|Result||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2000|President|align="left"|Al Gore 56 - George W. Bush 43%|
|2004|President|align="left"|John Kerry 58 - George W. Bush 42%|
|2008|President|align="left"|Barack Obama 71 - John McCain 28%|
|2012|President|align="left"|Barack Obama 62.9 - Mitt Romney 35.3%|
|2016|President|align="left"|Hillary Clinton 59.0 - Donald Trump 36.2%|
|2020|President|align="left"|Joe Biden 62.9 - Donald Trump 35.3%|

## Infobox (u.s. congressional district)

- **state**: Indiana
- **district number**: 7
- **image name**: Indiana US Congressional District 7 (since 2013).tif
- **image width**: 400
- **image caption**: **Indiana's 7th congressional district – since January 3, 2013**
- **representative**: André Carson
- **party**: Democratic
- **residence**: Indianapolis
- **english area**: 265
- **metric area**: 686
- **percent urban**: 99.7
- **percent rural**: 0.3
- **population**: 777,205
- **population year**: 2019
- **median income**: $46,118
- **percent white**: 51
- **percent black**: 31
- **percent asian**: 3
- **percent native american**: 0
- **percent hispanic**: 12
- **percent other race**: 3
- **cpvi**: D+11
Theodolite

A **theodolite** is a tool for measuring angles between two places (or points) from one place. They are usually associated with surveying. They are often mounted on a special kind of tripod.

They are usually a telescope on a mount that can move horizontally (left and right) and vertically (up and down). The mount has a scale where the readings are taken, usually in degrees for older models and arc minutes or arc seconds for newer models. The telescope normally has a crosshair to make it easy to align it to the points to be surveyed. The theodolite was the first tool that could do vertical and horizontal measurements in the same device.

Most modern theodolites are electronic and the readings are read from a digital display.

A _transit_ is a kind of theodolite that can do a whole circle vertically and horizontally.
Brigantine, New Jersey

**Brigantine** is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey. The city is in southeast New Jersey near Atlantic City.

The only road access to Brigantine is across the Justice Vincent S. Haneman Memorial Bridge. The original bridge was destroyed in the 1944 Great Atlantic hurricane. The current bridge was built in 1972.
Andrew Gold

**Andrew Maurice Gold** (August 2, 1951 – June 3, 2011) was an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, songwriter, and record producer who influenced much of the sound of Los Angeles-dominated pop rock in the 1970s. Gold played on many records by other artists, including Linda Ronstadt. He had his own success with the U.S. Top 40 hits "Lonely Boy" (1977) and "Thank You for Being a Friend" (1978), as well as the UK Top Five hit "Never Let Her Slip Away" (1978). In the 1980s, he had further international chart success as half of Wax, a collaboration with 10cc's Graham Gouldman.

During the 1990s, Gold produced, composed, performed on and wrote tracks for films, commercials, and television soundtracks, such as "Final Frontier", the theme of the sitcom _Mad About You_. Some of his older works later experienced popularity: "Thank You for Being a Friend" was used as the opening theme for _The Golden Girls_, and the children's novelty song "Spooky Scary Skeletons" (1996) became an Internet meme in the 2010s. In 1997, Gold released a tribute to 1960s psychedelic music, _Greetings from Planet Love_, issued under the pseudonym "the Fraternal Order of the All".

## Other websites

- Official website
- July 2011 Dublin City FM Radio Special
- Andrew Gold and Graham Gouldman songs at Harvey Lisberg

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: Andrew gold-1478066307.jpg
- **name**: Andrew Gold
- **caption**: Andrew Gold performing in 1980
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Andrew Maurice Gold
- **birth place**: Burbank, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California
- **years active**: 1967–2011
- **label**: Asylum Records, Asylum
American Water Spaniel

The **American Water Spaniel**, (often shortened to **AWS**), is a rare breed of gun dog of the spaniel type that was developed in the state of Wisconsin in the United States during the 19th century by using other breeds like the Irish and English Water Spaniels. They are medium size dogs.

## Colour

These dogs come in lots of different shades of brown.

## Temper

American Water Spaniels are usually very friendly with people and other dogs, but they need lots of exercise to keep them happy, especially swimming like their name hints at.

## State dog

They are the official state dog of Wisconsin.

## Infobox (dog breed)

- **image**: AmWaterSpan1.jpg
- **image caption**: American Water Spaniel
- **name**: American Water Spaniel
- **altname**: American Brown Spaniel, American Brown Water Spaniel
- **nickname**: AWS
- **country**: United States
- **coat**: Double coated, curly exterior layer
- **color**: Shades of brown
- **litter size**: 4-6 pups
- **life span**: 10–12
- **kc name**: American Kennel Club
- **kc std**: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/american-water-spaniel/
- **fcistd**: http://www.fci.be/Nomenclature/Standards/301g08-en.pdf
- **note**: State dog of Wisconsin
Lyman David Benson

**Lyman David Benson** (1909–1993) was an American botanist and author of Taxon names.

He created the ca. 500 names for cacti as well as 14 other taxon names.

## Works

- 1957. Plant Classification. Ed. Heath, Boston. 688 pages.
- 1969. The Cacti of Arizona. 3ª ed. U.Arizona, Tucson. 218 pages. ISBN 0-8165-0509-8
- 1969. The Native Cacti of California. Ed. Stan. U, Stanford. 243 pages. ISBN 0-8047-0696-4
- 1981. Trees and Shrubs of the Southwestern Deserts. Ed. Univ. of Arizona. ISBN 0-8165-0591-8
- 1982. The Cacti of the United States and Canada. Stanford University Press. 1044 pages. ISBN 0-8047-0863-0
Lasthenia kunthii

***Lasthenia kunthii*** (vernacular name _ranca_)) is a herb of Central Chile, first gathered in Rancagua.

It lives in flooded places, for example lagoons and grasslands with large amounts of salt. It lives in Chile, mostly between Coquimbo and Valdivia, but people have also seen it in Ultima Esperanza (Magallanes Region) and in the provinces of Chubut and Río Negro, Argentina.

## Classification

Lasthenia kunthii Hook.et Arn.
(syn.
L. obtusifolia Cass.,)
Michigan's 3rd congressional district

The **Michigan's 3rd congressional district** is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Michigan. The district is in the middle of the state. The cities in the district are Grand Rapids, Battle Creek, Ionia, Hastings, Lowell. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Hillary Scholten, a member of the Democratic Party.

## Election history

|Year|Office|Winner & margin|
| --- | --- | --- |
|President|data-sort-value=46|Bush 46 – 34%|
|President|data-sort-value=53|Dole 53 – 39%|
|President|data-sort-value=60|Bush 60 – 38%|
|President|data-sort-value=59|Bush 59 – 40%|
|President|data-sort-value=49|McCain 49 – 48%|
|President|data-sort-value=53|Romney 53 – 46%|
|President|data-sort-value=52|Trump 52 – 42%|
|Senate|data-sort-value=51|James 51 – 47%|
|Governor|data-sort-value=49|Schuette 49 – 48%|
|President|data-sort-value=51|Trump 51 – 47%|
|Senate|data-sort-value=53|James 53 – 45%|

## Infobox (u.s. congressional district)

- **state**: Michigan
- **district number**: 3
- **image caption**: Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
- **representative**: Hillary Scholten
- **party**: Democratic
- **residence**: Grand Rapids
- **percent urban**: 68.54
- **percent rural**: 31.46
- **population**: 771,917
- **population year**: 2023
- **median income**: $75,170
- **percent white**: 70.1
- **percent hispanic**: 10.7
- **percent black**: 11.1
- **percent asian**: 3.0
- **percent more than one race**: 4.4
- **percent other race**: 0.7
- **cpvi**: D+4
Fraulein (1958 movie)

***Fräulein*** is a 1958 American World War II romance movie directed by Henry Koster and was based on the novel by James McGovern. It stars Dana Wynter, Mel Ferrer, Dolores Michaels, Margaret Hayes, Theodore Bikel, Luis Van Rooten, Helmut Dantine, Herbert Berghof, Ivan Triesault, Blandine Ebinger and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
The Crying Game

***The Crying Game*** is a 1992 British Japanese Irish romantic thriller movie directed by Neil Jordan and starring Stephen Rea, Forest Whitaker, Miranda Richardson, Jaye Davidson, Adrian Dunbar, Tony Slattery, Jim Broadbent, Birdy Sweeney, Ralph Brown. It was distributed by Miramax Films and was nominated for 6 Oscars and won an Academy Award for Neil Jordan in 1993.
Flex-Deon Blake

**Flex-Deon Blake** (born **Kevin Moss**; April 25, 1962 – March 1, 2021) was an American gay pornographic actor. He was a bareback productions. His best known movie was _Niggas' Revenge_. In 2004, he was inducted into the Grabby Awards "Wall of Fame". Blake was born in Miami, Florida.

His role in _Niggas' Revenge_ has been talked about academically in gay studies and the role African-American pornographic porn stars play in the industry.

Blake died on March 1, 2021 at the age of 58.
Frederico Campos

**Frederico Carlos Soares Campos** (11 April 1927 – 1 March 2021) was a Brazilian politician. He twice was Mayor of Cuiabá from 1966 until 1969 and again from 1989 to 1992. He also was the 45th Governor of Mato Grosso from 1979 until 1983. Campos was a member of the Liberal Front Party and Brazilian Labour Party.

Campos was born in Cuiabá. He died from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil in Cuiabá on 1 March 2021 at the age of 93.
Vladimír Heger

**Vladimír Heger** (30 January 1932 – 1 March 2021) was a Czechoslovak basketball player and coach. He was most known for being the head coach of the Czechoslovakian and Dutch national team. His coaching career lasted from 1975 until 1989. Heger was born in Prague.

Heger died on 1 March 2021 in Prague, aged 89.
The Best Things in Life Are Free (movie)

***The Best Things in Life Are Free*** is a 1956 American biographical musical movie directed by Michael Curtiz and starring Gordon MacRae, Dan Dailey, Ernest Borgnine, Sheree North, Tommy Noonan, Larry Keating, Phyllis Avery, Byron Palmer. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1957.
Helena Pietraszkiewicz

**Helena Pietraszkiewicz** (20 July 1953 – 1 March 2021) was a Polish psychologist and politician. She was born in Lublin, Poland. Pietraszkiewicz was a member of the Law and Justice Party. She was the Voivode of Łódz from 2006 until 2007.

Pietraszkiewicz died on 1 March 2021 in Lublin at the age of 67.
Czesław Baran

**Czesław Baran** (25 August 1937 – 2 March 2021) was a Polish politician and agronomist. He was born in Pietrusy, Poland. Baran was a member of the United People's Party. From 1985 until 1989, he was a member of the Sejm.

Baran died on 2 March 2021 in Siedlce, Poland at the age of 83.
Bolivar, Tennessee

**Bolivar** is a city in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, 5,205 people lived here. It is the county seat of Hardeman County.
George Bass (archaeologist)

**George Fletcher Bass** (; December 9, 1932 – March 2, 2021) was an American archaeologist. He co-directed the first expedition to entirely excavate an ancient shipwreck at Cape Gelidonya in 1960. He founded the Institute of Nautical Archaeology in 1972.

Bass died on March 2, 2021 in College Station, Texas, aged 88.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **birth place**: Columbia, South Carolina
- **death place**: College Station, Texas
- **fields**: underwater archaeology
- **workplaces**: Texas A&M University
Werner Dörflinger

**Werner Dörflinger** (2 October 1940 – 2 March 2021) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). He was a member of the German Bundestag from 1980 until 1998. He was born in Waldshut-Tiengen, Baden.

Dörflinger died on 2 March 2021 at the age of 80.
Louise McBee

**Louise McBee** (June 15, 1924 – March 2, 2021) was an American Democratic politician. She was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from 1993 to 2005. McBee was born in Strawberry Plains, Tennessee.

McBee died on March 2, 2021, in Athens, Georgia at age 96.
Breakfast on Pluto (movie)

***Breakfast on Pluto*** is a 2005 Irish British comedy drama movie directed by Neil Jordan and was based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Patrick McCabe. It stars Cillian Murphy, Stephen Rea, Brendan Gleeson, Liam Neeson, Gavin Friday, Ian Hart, Ruth Negga, Bryan Ferry, Liam Cunningham, Steven Waddington.
Strawberry Plains, Tennessee

**Strawberry Plains** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Jefferson, Knox, and Sevier counties in the State of Tennessee, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Strawberry Plains, Tennessee
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place, CDP
- **nickname**: Straw Plains
- **image skyline**: StrawberryPlainsTNPostOffice.jpg
- **image caption**: Post office in Strawberry Plains
- **pushpin map**: USA Tennessee#USA
- **pushpin label**: Strawberry Plains
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Tennessee
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Tennessee, Counties
- **subdivision name2**: Jefferson County, Tennessee, Jefferson, Knox County, Tennessee, Knox, Sevier County, Tennessee, Sevier
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1785
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 10.98
- **area land km2**: 10.85
- **area water km2**: 0.14
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 2405
- **population density km2**: 221.75
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 928
- **elevation m**: 283
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 37871, 37914, 37924
- **area code**: 865 area code, 865
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 47093
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1303876, 2804643
- **area total sq mi**: 4.24
- **area land sq mi**: 4.19
- **area water sq mi**: 0.05
- **population density sq mi**: 574.40
Stan Newens

**Arthur Stanley Newens** (4 February 1930 – 2 March 2021) was a British Labour Co-operative politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1964 to 1970 and 1974 to 1983. He was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 1984 to 1999. Newens was born in London.

Newens died on 2 March 2021 in London, aged 91.
Get Rich or Die Tryin' (movie)

***Get Rich or Die Tryin***' is a 2005 American hip-hop crime drama movie directed by Jim Sheridan. It stars 50 Cent, Terrence Howard, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Joy Bryant, Omar Benson Miller, Tory Kittles, Viola Davis, and Bill Duke. It was released on November 9, 2005 by Paramount Pictures.

The movie was known during production as ***Locked and Loaded***. It is named after 50 Cent's first album of the same name, released in 2003.

## Cast

- 50 Cent as Marcus "Young Caesar" Greer
    - Marc John Jefferies as Young Marcus
- Terrence Howard as "Bama"
- Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje as "Majestic"
- Joy Bryant as Charlene
    - Rhyon Nicole Brown as Young Charlene
- Omar Benson Miller as Kyrl
- Tory Kittles as "Justice"
- Ashley Walters as Antoine
- Viola Davis as Grandma Viola Greer
- Sullivan Walker as Grandpa Wesley Greer
- Serena Reeder as Katrina Greer
- Bill Duke as Levar
- Mpho Koaho as "Junebug"
- Russell Hornsby as Odell
- Joseph Jomo Pierre as Uncle "Deuce"
- Ryan Allen as Uncle Roy
- Pedro Miguel Arce as Cash Counting Guard
- Boyd Banks as Prison Solitary Guard
- Mykelti Williamson as Charlene's Step-Father (uncredited)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Get Rich or Die Tryin'
- **director**: Jim Sheridan
- **writer**: Terence Winter
- **cinematography**: Declan Quinn
- **distributor**: Paramount Pictures
- **runtime**: 117 minutes
- **language**: English
- **country**: United States
- **budget**: $40 million
- **gross**: $46.4 million
For Love and Honor

***For Love and Honor*** () is a 2007 Turkish drama movie directed by Ömer Vargı and starring Şener Şen, Rasim Öztekin, Kenan İmirzalıoğlu, İsmail Hacıoğlu, Ruhi Sarı, Aslı Tandoğan.
Charles, Dead or Alive

***Charles, Dead or Alive*** () is a 1969 Swiss drama movie directed by Alain Tanner and starring François Simon, Marcel Robert, Marie-Claire Dufour, Jean-Luc Bideau.
The Field (movie)

***The Field*** is a 1990 Irish drama movie directed by Jim Sheridan and was based on the 1965 play of the same name by John B. Keane. It stars Richard Harris (in his Oscar nominated role), John Hurt, Sean Bean, Frances Tomelty, Brenda Fricker, Brendan Gleeson, Malachy McCourt, Tom Berenger.
Robert C. Weaver

**Robert Clifton Weaver** (December 29, 1907 – July 17, 1997) was an American economist, academic, and politician. He was the first United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development from 1966 to 1968. He was also the first African American appointed to a cabinet position. He was nominated to the position by President Lyndon B. Johnson.

Weaver died on July 17, 1997 in New York City at the age of 89.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Robert C. Weaver official portrait.jpg
- **office**: 1st United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- **president**: Lyndon B. Johnson
- **term start**: January 18, 1966
- **term end**: December 18, 1968
- **predecessor**: Himself (Housing and Home Finance Agency, HHFA Administrator)
- **successor**: Robert Coldwell Wood
- **office1**: Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance Agency
- **president1**: John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
- **term start1**: February 11, 1961
- **term end1**: January 18, 1966
- **predecessor1**: Jack Conway (acting)
- **successor1**: Himself (United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, HUD Secretary)
- **office2**: Chair of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
- **term start2**: 1960
- **term end2**: 1961
- **predecessor2**: Channing Heggie Tobias
- **successor2**: Stephen Gill Spottswood
- **birth name**: Robert Clifton Weaver
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., US
- **death place**: New York City, US
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: Harvard University (Bachelor of Science, BS, Master of Arts, MA, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
Every Man for Himself (1980 movie)

***Every Man for Himself*** () is a 1980 French Swiss Austrian German drama movie directed by Jean-Luc Godard and starring Jacques Dutronc, Isabelle Huppert, Nathalie Baye, Cécile Tanner.
Nokia 3300

**Nokia 3300** is an mobile phone was announced on March 11, 2003. It is the successor of the Nokia 5510.

## Other websites

- https://nokia.com/nokia3300

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Nokia 3300
- **image**: Nokia 3300.jpg
- **releasedate**: March 11, 2003; 19 years ago
Estrava Seraiva tree frog

The **Estrada Saraiva tree frog** (_Dendropsophus nahdereri_) is a frog that lives in Brazil. Scientists have seen it in one place, Serra do Mar in Santa Catarina.
Bola Tinubu

**Bola Ahmed Adekunle Tinubu** (born 29 March 1952) is a Nigerian politician who is the 16th and current President of Nigeria. He was the governor of Lagos State. He served as a senator for Lagos West in the Third Republic.

## Biography

Tinubu was born on 29 March, 1952 in Osun State, Nigeria. He did his first school at St. John's Primary School, Aroloya, Lagos and Children's Home School in Ibadan. He studied at Richard J.Daley College in Chicago, Illinois, he was also at Chicago State University in 1975 where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting in 1979.
On June 8, 2022, Tinubu won the presidential primary of the ruling All Progressive Congress scoring 1271, to defeat Vice President Yemi Osinbajo and Rotimi Amaechi who scored 235 and 316 respectively. In December 2024, ECOWAS President Bola Tinubu clarifies the political will of ECOWAS leaders, towards the countries of the Alliance of Sahel States having expressed their desire to leave ECOWAS in January 2024, a reintegration remains possible, Tibubu, President of ECOWAS, explains that the planned exit of the three countries from the Alliance of Sahel States, is done in accordance with the populations of the three countries concerned.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: Chieftain, Chief
- **name**: Bola Tinubu
- **image**: Bola Tinubu portrait.jpg
- **caption**: Tinubu in 2023
- **order**: List of heads of state of Nigeria, 16th
- **office**: President of Nigeria
- **term start**: 29 May 2023
- **vicepresident**: Kashim Shettima
- **predecessor**: Muhammadu Buhari
- **birth place**: Lagos, Nigeria
- **party**: All Progressives Congress
(2013 to present)
- **occupation**: Accountant, politician
- **office1**: 12th List of Governors of Lagos State, Governor of Lagos State
- **term start1**: 29 May 1999
- **term end1**: 29 May 2007
- **predecessor1**: Buba Marwa
- **successor1**: Babatunde Fashola
- **deputy1**: Kofoworola Bucknor
 Femi Pedro
- **spouse**: Oluremi Tinubu
- **otherparty**: Social Democratic Party (Nigeria), Social Democratic Party
(1992–1993)
Alliance for Democracy (Nigeria), Alliance for Democracy
(1998–2006)
Action Congress of Nigeria
(2006 to 2013)
Malagasy striped civet

The **Malagasy striped civet** or **spotted fanaloka** (_Fossa fossana_) is a small mammal, about 47 centimetres (19 in) long, with a tail 20 centimetres (7.9 in) long. It can weigh 1.5 to 2.0 kilograms (3.3 to 4.4 lb). It lives in tropical forests of Madagascar. The Malagasy civet looks for food at night. It eats small vertebrates, insects, aquatic animals, and eggs stolen from birds' nests. The mating season of the Malagasy civet is August to September and the young are born after three months, one at a time. The Malagasy civet is listed as vulnerable by International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Monito del monte

The **monito del monte** (Spanish for "little monkey of the mount") or **colocolo opossum**, (_Dromiciops gliroides_) is a small mammal that lives in South America.  It is also called _chumaihuén_ in Mapudungun.  It is a marsupial, meaning it grows its young in a pouch like a possum or kangaroo. It lives only in Argentina and Chile. It is the only living species in the order Microbiotheria. It is the only animal in the superorder Australidelphia that lives in the New World. (All other New World marsupials are in the paraphyletic "Ameridelphia.") The species is active at night and lives in trees.  Its tail is partially able to grab things. It lives in places where South American mountain bamboo grows close together in the Valdivian temperate rain forests of the southern Andes Mountains.  It eats primarily insects and other small animals without bones, but it also eats fruit.
Robert Nivelle

**Robert Nivelle** (15 october 1856  - 22 March 1924) was a French general during World war 1. He mostly became known for his suceses at the First Battle of the Marne. .For these suceses, hew was made general. Later, he replacced Philpipe Pétain near Verdun.
University of Maiduguri

**University of Maiduguri** (UNIMAID) is a Nigerian public university in Maiduguri, Borno State.

The university was established in 1975 by the previous Nigerian Government.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: University of Maiduguri
- **motto**: _knowledge is light_
- **established**: 1975
- **type**: Public University, Public
- **chairman**: Prof. Biodun Adesanya
- **chancellor**: His Imperial Majesty, Oba (Dr) Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi
- **vice chancellor**: Professor Aliyu Shugaba
- **city**: Maiduguri
- **state**: Borno State, Borno
- **province**: North East
- **country**: Nigeria
- **campus**: urban area, Urban
- **language**: English language, English
- **nickname**: UNIMAID, UMAID
Peter Doig

**Peter Doig** (born 17 April 1959) is a Scottish painter. He lived in Canada and lives in Trinidad and Tobago since 2002. He is one of the most important living figurative painters. His works are some of the most expensive in the modern art market.
The Barbarian and the Geisha

***The Barbarian and the Geisha*** is a 1958 American biographical drama movie directed by John Huston and starring John Wayne, Eiko Ando, Sam Jaffe, Sō Yamamura, Fuyukichi Maki. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Khorramabad

**Khorramabad** is a city in Iran. It is the capital of Lorestan Province. In 2016, about 373,000 people lived in the city. The city's industry is mainly focused on processing agricultural products.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Khorramabad
- **utc offset**: +3:30
- **population as of**: 2016 Census
- **population urban**: 373,416
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Iran Standard Time, IRST
- **timezone dst**: Iran Daylight Time, IRDT
- **utc offset dst**: +4:30
- **elevation m**: 1,147
- **elevation ft**: 3,763
- **blank name**: Köppen climate classification, Climate
- **blank info**: Mediterranean climate#Hot-summer mediterranean climate, Csa
- **website**: [http://www.khoramabad.ir/ www.Khorramabad.ir]
- **native name**: خرم‌آباد
- **map caption1**: The territory of the Khorramabad inside the province of Lorestan
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Khorramabad Mosaic 2.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Montage of Khorramabad, Clockwise:Falak-ol-Aflak Castle, Keeyow lake, Shapuri bridge, View of the Khorramabad city, Brick Minaret, Panorama of the Khorramabad
- **pushpin map**: Iran
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **image map1**: Khorramabad-County.png
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Iran, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Lorestan Province, Lorestan
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Iran, County
- **subdivision name2**: Khorramabad County, Khorramabad
- **subdivision type3**: Bakhsh
- **subdivision name3**: Central District (Khorramabad County), Central
We Were Strangers

***We Were Strangers*** is a 1949 American adventure drama movie directed by John Huston and was based on the 1948 novel _Rough Sketch_ by Robert Sylvester. It stars Jennifer Jones, John Garfield, Pedro Armendáriz, Gilbert Roland, Ramon Novarro, Wally Cassell and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
This Earth Is Mine (1959 movie)

***This Earth Is Mine*** is a 1959 American drama movie directed by Henry King and starring Rock Hudson, Jean Simmons, Dorothy McGuire, Claude Rains, Kent Smith, Anna Lee, Geraldine Wall. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Joy House (movie)

***Joy House*** (French title: ***Les Félins*** / UK title: ***The Love Cage***) is a 1964 French mystery movie directed by René Clément and was based on the 1954 novel of the same name by Day Keene. It stars Jane Fonda, Alain Delon, Lola Albright, Sorrell Booke, André Oumansky, Arthur Howard and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Donovan's Reef

***Donovan's Reef*** is a 1963 American adventure comedy movie directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne, Jack Warden, Elizabeth Allen, Lee Marvin, Cesar Romero, Dick Foran, Dorothy Lamour, Marcel Dailo. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
The Horse Soldiers

***The Horse Soldiers*** is a 1959 American western adventure movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Harold Sinclair. It stars John Wayne, William Holden, Constance Towers, Altea Gibson, Ken Curtis, Willis Bouchey, Bing Russell, Hank Worden, Anna Lee, Denver Pyle, Carleton Young and was distributed by United Artists.
The Sea Chase

***The Sea Chase*** is a 1955 American World War II drama movie directed by John Farrow and was based on the novel of the same name by Andrew Geer. It stars John Wayne, Lana Turner, David Farrar, Lyle Bettger, Tab Hunter, John Qualen, James Arness and was distributed by Warner Bros..
Guinea-Bissau Creole

**Guinea-Bissau Creole**, also known as **Kiriol**, is a Creole language. Its lexicon derives mostly from Portuguese. It is spoken in Guinea-Bissau, Senegal and The Gambia. Its native speakers also call it _guinensi_, _kriyol_, or _portuguis_.

Guinea-Bissau Creole is spoken as a native language by approximately 15% (190,000) of Bissau-Guineans. It is spoken as a second language by approximately 50% (as of some time before 1992).

A variant of Guinea-Bissau Creole called Portuguis Creole or Casamance Creole is also spoken in southern Senegal. It is mainly in the region of Casamance, a former Portuguese colony. Creole is the majority language of the inhabitants of the Casamance region. It is used as a language of commerce.

Standard Portuguese is the official language of Guinea-Bissau, but Guinea-Bissau Creole is the language of trade, informal literature and entertainment. It is not used in news media, parliament, public services or educational programming.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Guinea-Bissau Creole
- **altname**: Kiriol, Crioulo
- **nativename**: , , ,
- **states**: Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, The Gambia
- **speakers**: million
- **date**: 2006–2007
- **ref**: e18
- **speakers2**: L2 speakers: 600,000 in Guinea-Bissau (no date)
- **familycolor**: Creole
- **fam1**: Portuguese Creole
- **fam2**: Afro-Portuguese Creole
- **fam3**: Upper Guinea Creole
- **iso3**: pov
- **glotto**: uppe1455
- **glottorefname**: Upper Guinea Crioulo
- **lingua**: 51-AAC-ab
Portuguese-based creole languages

**Portuguese creoles** are languages that are mixes of other languages and have Portuguese as one of those languages. The most widely spoken Portuguese creoles are the Cape Verdean Creole and Papiamento.
Tukur Yusuf Buratai

**Tukur Yusuf Buratai** is a retired Nigerian Army and the former Chief of Army Staff of Nigeria from 2015 to 2021.

## Background

Buratai was born in Buratai town, Biu Local Government Area of Borno State. He had his primary education at Buratai town and got admission to Government Teachers College Potiskum, Yobe State, where he graduated.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Tukur Yusuf Buratai
- **term start2**: May 2014
- **battles**: Boko Haram, Boko Haram Insurgency War
Conflict in the Niger Delta
- **commands**: Multinational Joint Task Force
- **rank**: Lieutenant general
- **serviceyears**: 1981 – 2021
- **branch**:  Nigerian Army
- **successor2**: Maj-Gen. Iliya Abbah
- **predecessor2**: Brig-Gen. Enitan Ransome-Kuti, E. Ransome-Kuti
- **term end2**: July 2015
- **office2**: Commander, Multinational Joint Task Force
- **successor1**: Major General Ibrahim Attahiru
- **predecessor1**: LT-Gen. Kenneth Minimah
- **term end1**: January 2021
- **term start1**: July 2015
- **office1**: Chief of Army Staff (Nigeria), Chief of Army Staff
- **alma mater**: Nigerian Defence Academy
University of Maiduguri
Beat the Devil (movie)

***Beat the Devil*** is a 1953 British American Italian adventure comedy movie directed by John Huston and was based on the 1951 novel of the same name by Claud Cockburn. It stars Humphrey Bogart, Jennifer Jones, Robert Morley, Peter Lorre, Ivor Barnard, Gina Lollobrigida, Edward Underdown, Bernard Lee and was distributed by United Artists.
Jale (name)

**Jale** (also spelled **Jaleh**, or **Zhaleh**, Persian: ژاله) is a common feminine given name and surname of Persian and  Turkish origin, used in Iran and Turkey, meaning hail stone. Jale is an exquisite name originating from Turkish and Persian cultures. It is a gender-neutral name, suitable for both boys and girls. The name Jale holds great historical and cultural significance in the communities where it is prevalent. The name Jale translates to "dew" or "dewdrop." Dew is a natural occurrence where atmospheric moisture condenses on surfaces like leaves, grass, and flowers. It symbolizes freshness, purity, and new beginnings. Dewdrops are also regarded as symbols of life, growth, and rejuvenation. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).

People with the name Jale specifically one in England are actually known as lesser beings and looked down on by the superior people, for example people like male Morgans who are at the top of the name food chain.

Notable people with the name include:

## People

- Jale, Jaleh Movaghar (born 1953), a grand daughter of Hossein Movaghar  , see Iranian Television producer
- Jaleh Amouzgar (born 1939), Iranian historian

- Jaleel White, American actor

## Infobox (given name)

- **name**: Jale
- **gender**: Female
- **meaning**: Dew, Hail Stone
- **origin**: Persian language , Persian,  Turkish language , Turkish
- **alternative spelling**: Jaleh, Jhale, Zhaleh
Medea Abrahamyan

**Medea Abrahamyan** (; 8 March 1932 – 3 March 2021) was an Armenian cellist, People’s Artist of Armenian SSR (1980) and Professor of the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory (1983).

Abrahamyan performed in many countries, including France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, Poland, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Iceland, Korea, the United States, Canada, Argentina, Uruguay, Syria, Lebanon, the republics of the former USSR and more.

Alongside her concerts, Abrahamyan also lectured at Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory and the ten-year Tchaikovsky School for decades.

She has taught students of different nationalities and educated generations of musicians in her classroom, which is now widely recognized in not only Armenia, but also abroad.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Medea Abrahamyan
- **image**: File:Մեդեա Աբրահամյան 2.jpg
- **image size**: 260px
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Medea Abrahamyan
- **birth date**: 8 March 1932
- **birth place**: Yerevan, Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, Transcaucasian SFSR
- **death place**: Yerevan, Armenia
- **occupation**: cellist
- **instrument**: cello
Władysław Baka

**Władysław Baka** (24 March 1936 – 3 March 2021) was a Polish economist, politician, and banker. He was the President of the National Bank of Poland from 1985 to 1988 and again from 1989 to 1991. He was a member of the Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party from 1988 to 1989.

Baka died on 3 March 2021 at the age of 84.
Sérgio Eduardo Castriani

**Sérgio Eduardo Castriani** (31 May 1954 – 3 March 2021) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic archbishop. He became a priest in 1978. He was coadjutor bishop of the Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Tefé, Brazil, from 1998 to 2000 and was bishop of the territorial prefecture from 2000 to 2012. He then was archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manaus, Brazil from 2012 to 2019.

Castriani died from problems caused by septicemia on 3 March 2021.
John Sackett

**John Sackett** (June 3, 1944 – March 4, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1967 to 1971 and in the Alaska Senate from 1973 to 1987. He was born in Huslia, Alaska.

Sackett died on March 4, 2021, at age 76.
Huslia, Alaska

**Huslia** (;   in Koyukon) is a city in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2020 census, 304 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Huslia
- **native name**: Ts’aateyhdenaadekk’onh Denh
- **native name lang**: koy
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Huslia village (1).jpg
- **pushpin map**: USA Alaska
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Alaska
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Alaska
- **subdivision type2**: List of boroughs and census areas in Alaska, Census Area
- **subdivision name2**: Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, Yukon-Koyukuk
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: June 9, 1969
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 42.33
- **area total sq mi**: 16.34
- **area land km2**: 40.88
- **area land sq mi**: 15.79
- **area water km2**: 1.45
- **area water sq mi**: 0.56
- **elevation m**: 48
- **elevation ft**: 157
- **population total**: 304
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density km2**: 7.44
- **population density sq mi**: 19.26
- **timezone**: Alaska Time Zone, Alaska (AKST)
- **utc offset**: -9
- **timezone dst**: AKDT
- **utc offset dst**: -8
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 99746
- **area code**: Area code 907, 907
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: ,
National Assembly (Bulgaria)

The **National Assembly** (, _Narodno sabranie_) is the unicameral parliament and legislative body of the Republic of Bulgaria.

The National Assembly was created in 1879 with the Tarnovo Constitution.

The National Assembly has 240 members who are elected for a four-year term elected by proportional representation in multi-seat constituencies.

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: National Assembly
- **native name**: Народно събрание
- **transcription name**: Narodnо səbranie
- **coa pic**: National Assembly of Bulgaria - Logo.tif
- **coa res**: 260px
- **background color**: #152955
- **house type**: Unicameral
- **leader1 type**: Chairperson of the National Assembly of Bulgaria, Speaker
- **leader1**: Rosen Zhelyazkov
- **leader2 type**: Deputy Speakers
- **party1**: GERB
- **election1**: 19 April 2023
- **members**: 240
- **structure1**: Bulgaria National Assembly 2023.svg
- **structure1 res**: 300px
- **political groups1**: **Denkov-Gabriel Government, Government (132)**
* GERB-SDS (69)
** GERB (66)
** Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria), SDS (2)
** George's Day Movement, Gergiovden (1)
* PP–DB (63)
** We Continue the Change, PP (35)
** Yes, Bulgaria!, DaB! (13)
** Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria, DSB (10)
** Green Movement (Bulgaria), ZD (3)
** Volt Bulgaria, Volt (1)
** Middle European Class, SEK (1)
**Opposition (108)**
* Revival (Bulgarian political party), Revival (37)
* Movement for Rights and Freedoms, DPS (34)
* Bulgarian Socialist Party, BSPzB (23)
* There Is Such a People, ITN (11)
* Independent politician, Independent (1)
- **voting system1**: Party-list proportional representation, Proportional representation
- **last election1**: 2023 Bulgarian parliamentary election, 2 April 2023
- **next election1**: no later than 2 June 2027
- **session room**: Party House, Sofia (by Pudelek).JPG
- **meeting place**: National Assembly, Largo, Sofia, Largo, Sofia
Klara Marinova

**Klara Marinova** (Клара Маринова; 20 April 1949 – 3 March 2021) was a Bulgarian journalist and politician. She was a member of the Bulgarian Socialist Party. She was a member of the National Assembly from 1990 until 1997.

Marinova died on 3 March 2021, aged 71.
Katharina Matz

**Katharina Matz** (11 June 1935 – 3 March 2021) was a Czech-born German actress. She was born in Haindorf, Sudetenland. Matz was known for her roles as Eva in _The Man Who Sold Himself_ (1959) and as Lehrerin in _The Wonderful Years_ (1971). She retired in 2020.

Matz died on 3 March 2021 in Berlin, aged 85.
Nicola Pagett

**Nicola Mary Pagett Scott** (15 June 1945 – 3 March 2021), known professionally as **Nicola Pagett**, was a British actress. She was known for her role as Elizabeth Bellamy in the 1970s TV drama series _Upstairs, Downstairs_ (1971–73). Her movie roles include:  _Anne of the Thousand Days_ (1969), _Operation Daybreak_ (1975), and _An Awfully Big Adventure_ (1995).

Pagett was diagnosed with manic depression in 1997 and became obsessed with the then Prime Minister's chief Press Secretary, Alastair Campbell.

Pagett died on 3 March 2021 in London from brain cancer, aged 75.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nicola Pagett
- **birth name**: Nicola Mary Pagett Scott
- **birth place**: Cairo, Egypt
- **death place**: London, England
- **occupation**: Actress
- **yearsactive**: 1964–2000
- **spouse**: (one child)
Edward Sandoval

**Edward C. Sandoval** (January 28, 1947 – March 3, 2021) was an American Democratic politician. He was a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives representing District 17 from January 1983 through January 2015.

Sandoval died on March 3, 2021, at age 74.

## Other websites

- Official page  at the New Mexico Legislature
- Edward Sandoval at Ballotpedia
- Edward C. Sandoval at the National Institute on Money in State Politics
Alan Cartwright

**Alan George Cartwright** (10 October 1945 – 4 March 2021) was an English bass player. He was born in London. He joined Procol Harum in 1972. He played with the Freddie Mack Show together with fellow Harum band member B.J. Wilson and Roger Warwick.

Cartwright was diagnosed with stomach cancer in 2020. He died on 4 March 2021 from the disease, aged 75.
2021 TAF AS532 crash

**2021 TAF AS532 crash** took place on 4 March 2021, when a Turkish Air Force (TAF) Eurocopter AS532 Cougar going to Tatvan District in Bitlis, Turkey, crashed in Bitlis Province. Eleven Turkish servicemen on board were killed in the crash, while two other servicemen survived the crash.

It was the fourth incident in Turkey involving the particular model of aircraft, which has caused the deaths of 39 people, including two high-ranking military officers.

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **image**: Eurocopter Cougar (Luftwaffe) (8735139339).jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: A AS532 Cougar, similar to the helicopter that crashed
- **occurrence type**: Accident
- **summary**: Crashed into terrain; under investigation
- **site**: near Tatvan, Bitlis Province, Bitlis, Turkey
- **aircraft type**: Eurocopter AS532 Cougar
- **origin**: Bingöl Province, Bingöl, Turkey
- **destination**: Tatvan, Bitlis, Turkey
- **fatalities**: 11
- **injuries**: 2
- **survivors**: 2
- **occupants**: 13
Francis Van den Eynde

**Francis Van den Eynde** (1 April 1946 – 4 March 2021) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of the Flemish Movement and was part of the Vlaams Blok and Vlaams Belang. He was a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 1991 to 2010. He was born in Brussels, Belgium.

Eynde died on 4 March 2021 in Aalst, Belgium at the age of 74.
István Fehér

**István Fehér** (6 March 1954 – 4 March 2021) was a Hungarian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 74 kg at the 1980 Summer Olympics. Fehér was born in Nagykőrös, Hungary.

Fehér died in March 2021, two days before his 67th birthday.