juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Nicole Shanahan

**Nicole Ann Shanahan** (born September 26, 1985) is an American technologist, attorney, and politician. She was the running mate in Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s 2024 independent presidential campaign.

## 2024 Vice presidential campaign

Shanahan first donated US$4 million to Kennedy Jr.'s campaign for Super Bowl advertising. _Mediaite_ reported that she was running for vice president on March 16, 2024. Kennedy said this was true on March 26.

In August 2024, Kennedy Jr. suspended his campaign and endorsed former President Donald Trump.

## Personal life

Shanahan studied at University of Puget Sound and at Santa Clara University School of Law.

Shanahan was married to Google co-founder Sergey Brin from 2018 until their divorce in 2023. Before, she was married to Jeremy Asher Kranz from 2013 to 2015.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nicole Shanahan
- **image**: Nicole Shanahan (54233355738) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Shanahan in 2024
- **birth name**: Nicole Ann Shanahan
- **birth place**: Placer County, California, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **alma mater**: University of Puget Sound
Santa Clara University School of Law
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent (2023–present)
Democratic Party (United States), Democratic (before 2023)
- **spouse**:
Bramble

***Rubus,***  commonly known as **brambles** is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants in the rose family, _Rosaceae_, and subfamily _Rosoideae_, with over 1,350 species.

## Overview

**Raspberries**, **blackberries**, and **dewberries** are common. **Bristleberries** are endemic to North America. Most of these plants have woody stems with prickles. Gland-tipped hairs are also common. The word "cane fruit" (or "cane berry") applies to any _Rubus_ species or hybrid.

They are commonly grown with supports, such as wires or canes This includes hybrids such as loganberry, boysenberry, marionberry and tayberry. The stems of these plants are referred to as canes.

## Characteristics

Bramble bushes typically grow as shrubs, despite a few being herbaceous, with their stems being typically covered in sharp thorns, spines, and prickles. They grow long, arching shoots that readily form roots when they contact with soil.  New shoots grow in the spring from this rootstock. The leaves are either evergreen or deciduous, and simple, lobed, or compound.

The shoots typically do not flower or set fruit until the second year of growth, i.e. they are biennial. The rootstock is perennial. Most species are hermaphrodites with male and female parts being present on the same flower. Bramble fruits are aggregate fruits formed from smaller units called drupelets.

### Genetics

60‒70% of species of _Rubus_ are polyploid, which have more than two pairs of each chromosome, with species ranging in ploidy from diploid (2×, with 14 chromosomes) to tetradecaploid (14×).
Sopilka

**Sopilka** () is the name of a type of woodwind instruments from the flute family used in Ukrainian folk music.

A sopilka is traditionally made of elderberry wood, but it can also be made of different materials, such as maple, walnut, beech or even plastic. In the past it had from six to eight holes, but it usually has ten since 1970. Sopilka exists in many ranges, such as the  or _soprano_ (high pitched). The sound system is diatonic.

## History

Sopilka is one of the oldest music instruments: the oldest sopilka found is made of mammoth-bone and is from the Paleolithic age. It is also present in many 11th century's stories and paintings, like a fresco in Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kyiv. At first, it was a folk instrument, played by shepherds or by trios (called ) and sometimes played during weddings. It is also present in the play __ by Lesya Ukrainka.

Sopilka became an academic instrument in the second half of 20th century.

### Modern times

In modern times, sopilka is still used by many Ukrainian musicians. For example: singer Ruslana, folk rock bands  and , speed-folk group , folktronica bands  and , and flautist  from the folktronica groups Go_A and Kalush.

## Infobox (instrument)

- **name**: Sopilka
- **image**: Sopilka-Prima-2023-Shaul.jpg
- **image capt**: Sopilka Prima
- **background**: woodwind
- **classification**: Woodwind
- **hornbostel sachs**: 421.111-12
- **related**: * Floyara
* Frilka
* Zubivka
Al-Rahman Legion

The **Al-Rahman Legion** is a Syrian militant group that was active in the countryside around Damascus. The group was supported by Qatar due to the group controlling Jobar. The group has been called a non-Salafi Islamist group. The group's leader is Abdul al-Nasr Shamir, a former soldier in the Syrian Arab Army but defected in 2012.

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Al-Rahman
- **native name**:
Faylaq al-Rahman
- **war**: the Syrian Civil War
- **image**: File:Al-Rahman Corps calligraphy.svg
- **active**: November 2013–present
- **ideology**: Sunni Islamism
- **clans**: * Al-Bara Brigade
* Glory Brigades
** Abu Musa al-Shari Brigade
* Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union (Eastern Ghouta branch)
** Al-Habib al-Mustafa Brigade
* 101st Battalion
- **leaders**: *Capt. Abdul Nasr Shamir (a.k.a. Abu Nasr, commander in chief)
*Abu Ali Dhiya al-Shaghouri (chief of staff)
*Mutasim Shamir (political bureau leader)
*Capt. Samer Salah (Abu Najib)
*Wael Alwan (spokesman)
- **area**: *Eastern Damascus, Damascus Governorate; eastern Ghouta (until 31 March 2018)
*Eastern Qalamoun Mountains, Rif Dimashq Governorate (until April 2018)
*Turkish occupation of northern Syria, Turkish-occupied northern Aleppo Governorate (since April 2018)
- **partof**: * Unified Military Command of Eastern Ghouta (2014–2015)
- **allies**: * ()
*Tahrir al-Sham
* Jaysh al-Islam ()
* Ahrar al-Sham
*1st Brigade of Damascus ()
* Hamas ()
** Aknaf Bait al-Maqdis ()
- **opponents**: * Syrian Armed Forces
*
* Jaysh al-Islam ()
- **battles**: Syrian Civil War
* Opposition–ISIL conflict during the Syrian Civil War
* Rif Dimashq offensive (September 2015)
* East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (April–May 2016)
* Qaboun offensive (February–March 2017)
* Daraa offensive (February–April 2017)
* East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (April–May 2017)
* 2017 Jobar offensive
* Rif Dimashq offensive (February–April 2018)
* Eastern Qalamoun offensive (April 2018)
- **size**: * 2,000 -3,000 (2015)
* 9,000 -10,000 (2018)
Hyper (magazine)

***Hyper*** was an Australian monthly magazine that focused on video games, anime, and other media. It ran from 1993 until 2019, making it the longest running gaming magazine in Australia. The magazine was produced in Strawberry Hills, New South Wales. The first issue, released in December 1993, had Chun-Li from _Street Fighter_ on the cover and spotlighted the upcoming the 3DO.

In 2014, _Hyper_ would switch to a quarterly publication format. In 2018, _Hyper_ was bought by Future plc.

The numbers of copies in circulation and advertising for the magazine was the lowest it had been in 2018. Main editor Daniel Wilks would leave the magazine for good in 2018 and David Hollingworth would take over in the position.

The last issue was in January 2002, with the main feature being Nintendo themed and had Samus Aran, Captain Falcon, and Ike on the cover.
Edge (magazine)

***Edge*** is a monthly video game magazine in the United Kingdom. It was created by video games journalist Steve Jarratt. It published its first issue in October 1993, saying the face of videos games were changing and spotlighting the 3DO.

The cover art for the 100th edition of _Edge_ featured Mario and Luigi. It was drawn by Shigeru Miyamoto of Nintendo. Circulation for the magazine was 25,571 in 2012, 20,485 in 2013, and 18,082 in 2014.

In May 2014, the websites of _Edge_ and _Computer and Video Games_ were shut down.
Texas Hold 'Em (song)

"**Texas Hold 'Em**" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé. It was revealed in a Verizon Wireless commercial during Super Bowl LVIII on February 11, 2024, with the song being released after the commercial alongside another Beyoncé track, "16 Carriages". They were announced alongside Beyoncé's eighth studio album, _Act II_, later revealed as _Cowboy Carter_ (2024). The song was written by Beyoncé with Killah B, Nathan Ferraro, Raphael Saadiq, bülow, and Lowell, with production done by the first three.

The song entered the US _Billboard_ Hot 100 at number two but topped the chart the following week, becoming Beyoncé's ninth solo US chart-topper (and 13th when counted as a member of Destiny's Child). She also became the first Black woman to top _Billboard_<nowiki/>'s Hot Country Songs chart. It also reached number one in the UK, Canada, New Zealand, and Ireland.

## Infobox (song)

- **type**: single
- **artist**: Beyoncé
- **album**: Cowboy Carter
- **released**: February 11, 2024
- **length**: 3:59
- **prev title**: Cuff It
- **prev year**: 2023
- **title**: Texas Hold 'Em
- **next title**: 16 Carriages
- **next year**: 2024
Official Nintendo Magazine

***Official Nintendo Magazine*** (also known by the abbreviation ***ONM***), was a monthly video game magazine in both the United Kingdom and Australia. The magazine focused on games, consoles, news, and other topics related to Nintendo.

The magazine first started as _Nintendo Magazine System_ and was published by EMAP. Throughout its lifespan, the magazine would also change its name to _Nintendo Magazine_, _Nintendo Official Magazine_ (_NOM_), and _Nintendo Official Magazine UK_.

On 15 December 2008 the magazine would launch in Australia and New Zealand under the name _Official Nintendo Magazine for Australia & New Zealand_. It was the first time that magazine officially endorsed by Nintendo was released in Australia since _Nintendo Magazine System_ went out of business in 2000.

In 2013, the magazine celebrated its 100th edition with cover art of Mario and a Pikmin drawn from band by Shigeru Miyamoto.

The last issue was in October 2014, with the main feature being a spotlight on the 2014 game _Hyrule Warriors_. The magazine's website and social media were shut down on 11 November.
I Hope I Never

"**I Hope I Never**" is a 1980 song by New Zealand art rock band Split Enz and is the second single from their sixth studio album _True Colours_. It went to number 33 in New Zealand, number 30 in the Netherlands and number 18 in Australia.

### Australian release

- Side A
1. "I Hope I Never" – 3:56 (Tim Finn)
- Side B
1. "Hypnotised" (Tim Finn)
1. "Carried Away" (Neil Finn)

### International release

It was released in the US and in the Netherlands with the same track listing, but different artwork.
1. "I Hope I Never" – 3:56 (Tim Finn)
1. "The Choral Sea" – 4:38 (Eddie Rayner)

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I Hope I Never
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Split Enz
- **album**: True Colours (Split Enz album), True Colours
- **b-side**: * "Hypnotised"
* "Carried Away"
- **released**: May 1980
- **recorded**: Armstrong, Victoria, Armstrong, Melbourne, 1979
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock
- **length**: 3:56
- **label**: Mushroom Records
- **writer**: Tim Finn
- **producer**: David Tickle
- **prev title**: I Got You (Split Enz song), I Got You
- **prev year**: 1980
- **next title**: Nobody Takes Me Seriously
- **next year**: 1980
Flag of Tlaquepaque

The **flag of Tlaquepaque** () has four horizontal stripes of blue, yellow, yellow and blue with the coat of arms of Tlaquepaque city. It was adopted in 2010.

## Related pages

- Flags of municipalities of Mexico
- Flag of Jalisco

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Tlaquepaque
- **image**: Flag of Tlaquepaque.svg
- **proportion**: 7:4
- **adoption**: *2010
Brazilian Communist Party

The **Brazilian Communist Party** ( _Brazilian Communist Party_ in portuguese ) is a Brazilian political party of the extreme left.The BCP believe in the class struggle, in the organization of the proletariat and in the study of works by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. The party, like the PCdoB, claims to be the continuation of the Communist Party - Brazilian Section of the Communist International. Since 1927, the PCB's youth wing has been organized into the Communist Youth Union (BCP) (UJC on portuguese).

The symbol of the BCP, it's the crossed hammer and sickle under the legend _Brazilian Communist Party._ The electoral code number of the Brazilian Communist Party is 21 and its current Secretary General is Edmilson Costa.  Currently the party has 12,117  affiliated members. Only registered members are allowed to run for public office.

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: Brazilian Communist Party
- **logo**: PCB Logo.svg
- **logo size**: 150px
- **secretary general**: Edmilson Costa
- **ideology**: Marxism-Leninism
- **registered**: 21
- **predecessor**: Communist Party - Brazilian Section of the Communist International, CP-BSCI (claimed)
- **think tank**: Fundação Dinarco Reis
Communist Party of Brazil

The **Communist Party of Brazil** ( _Communist Party of Brazil_ in portuguese ) is a center-left Brazilian political party based on the Marxism-Leninism and the Anti-stalinist left.

The anti-stalinism and the alignment with policies adopted by the USSR in the 50s and 60s caused a division within the Brazilian communist party. Led by Maurício Grabois, João Amazonas and Pedro Pomar, after the document _Carta dos Cem_ (signed by one hundred militants, in four states in the country ) was rejected at the _V Congress of the PCB_   they, in 1962, founded the _Communist Party of Brazil (CPB)_.

Since its emergence, the CPB has followed  Nikita Khrushchov in the former Soviet Union. In the 1960s, it adopted the Maoist line (aligning itself with the Communist Party of China ) and began to practice guerrilla tactics (the CPB is famous for the Araguaia Guerrilla ). In 1978, for security reasons, he abadon the maoism and adopt the hoxhaism of Hoxha.

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: Communist Party of Brazil
- **native name**: Partido Comunista do Brasil
- **logo**: PCdoB (comprimido).png
- **think tank**: Fundação Maurício Grabóis
- **slogan**: "100 years of love and courage for the Brazil."
Star Wars: Demolition

***Star Wars: Demolition*** is a vehicular combat video game. It was published by LucasArts and developed by Luxoflux.

The game was released on November 13, 2000 and November 20, 2000 in North America for the PlayStation and Dreamcast respectively. It was also released on December 15, 2000 in Europe.

In the game, Podraces are made illegal. Jabba the Hutt creates the demolition games to replace the races. Like in many other vehicular combat game such as _Twisted Metal_ and Luxoflex's other series _Vigilante 8_, the player controls a car and has to drive around and destroy every other car on the map to win.

## Reception

The game was got mixed reviews by game critics. Critics said that they found the game fun. However, they also said that the game got less and less fun as it went on. Also adding that the gameplay was confusing and the enemies were overpowered and took too long to destroy.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars: Demolition
- **developer**: Luxoflux
- **publisher**: LucasArts
- **platforms**: PlayStation, Dreamcast
- **release**: November 13, 2000 <small>(North America) (PS)</small>
November 20, 2000 <small>(North America) (DC)</small>
December 15, 2000 <small>(Europe)</small>
- **series**: _Star Wars_
- **genre**: Vehicular combat game, Vehicular combat
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, Multiplayer video game, multiplayer
Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song)

"**Girls Talk**" is a 1979 song written by Elvis Costello and was first recorded by Dave Edmunds. It was taken from Edmunds' fifth studio album _Repeat When Necessary_. It went to number 4 in the United States, number 65 in the United Kingdom, number 9 in Australia and number 12 in Ireland. Costello released his version as the B-side to his single _I Can't Stand Up for Falling Down_.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Girls Talk
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Dave Edmunds
- **album**: Repeat When Necessary
- **b-side**: Bad is Bad
- **released**: 25 May 1979
- **recorded**: 1978
- **label**: Swan Song Records, Swan Song
- **writer**: Elvis Costello
- **producer**: Dave Edmunds
- **prev title**: A1 On The Jukebox
- **prev year**: 1979
- **next title**: Queen of Hearts (Hank DeVito song), Queen of Hearts
- **next year**: 1979


## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Girls Talk
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Elvis Costello and the Attractions
- **a-side**: I Can't Stand Up for Falling Down
- **released**: March 1980
- **recorded**: 1979
- **length**: 1:56
- **label**: F-Beat Records, F-Beat <small>(UK)</small>
Columbia Records, Columbia <small>(USA)</small>
- **writer**: Elvis Costello
- **producer**: Nick Lowe
- **prev title**: Accidents Will Happen
- **prev year**: 1979
- **next title**: High Fidelity (song), High Fidelity
- **next year**: 1980
Dale Launer

**Dale Launer** (born May 19, 1952) is an American screenwriter who writes, directs, and produces movies. He is famous for making comedy movies which include Ruthless People, Blind Date, Dirty Rotten Scoundrels, and My Cousin Vinny.

## Background

Launer was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and was raised in the San Fernando Valley. Launer knew the family of Elliot Rodger, the man responsible for the 2014 Isla Vista killings. At the request of Rodger's father, Launer tried to help Rodger feel more confident around women. After Rodger's attacks and suicide, Launer shared his experiences in an article for the BBC.
Peter Rodger

**Peter Anthony Rodger** (born 6 April 1965) is a British filmmaker and photographer. He makes movies and takes professional photos. He is also known for directing commercials. Rodger is famous for his documentary film _Oh My God_ released in 2009 and for helping to direct parts of _The Hunger Games_ movie in 2012. He has won several awards for his work, including prizes from the Houston International Film Festival, the Chicago International Film Festival, the Telly Awards, the Mobius Awards, and the US International Film and Video Festival.

## Background

In 1999, Rodger's ex-wife asked for more money for child support. She said their oldest son Elliot Rodger was a "high-functioning autistic child" and needed extra money because of his special needs. Rodger's father disagreed. He brought in a doctor who said the autism diagnosis might not be accurate. He suggested that the first diagnosis might have overlooked other issues like depression or anxiety. The doctor recommended that their son should see a child psychiatrist for a more accurate diagnosis and the right treatment.

The September 11 attacks made the commercial directing business very difficult, which badly affected Rodger's career. To try something new, he decided to make a documentary called _Oh My God_. For the project, Rodger traveled to more than 23 countries over two and a half years to ask famous people like Hugh Jackman and Ringo Starr about their thoughts on God. When the documentary was released in November 2009, it did not do well. It made very little money, costing Rodger about $200,000. He had used the value of his house to fund this project, which led to him going into debt and stopping payments for child support. Rodger told a judge that his business had not made money for over a year, and he had no income while looking for new work. He wanted to lower his child support payments for his two children from $2,000 a month. Rodger's ex-wife agreed to stop child support payments for a year.

On May 23, 2014, Rodger's son, Elliot, killed six people and injured 14 others in Isla Vista, California. He then killed himself with a gunshot to the head. After the killings, Rodger spoke in several interviews. He talked about the incident and shared information about his son's life and how he was raised.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Peter Rodger
- **birth name**: Peter Anthony Rodger
- **birth place**: Tenterden, Kent, England
- **education**: Maidstone College of Art
- **notable works**: _Oh My God (2009 film), Oh My God_ (2009)
- **children**: 3, including Elliot Rodger, Elliot
- **parents**: George Rodger
Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo

***Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo*** is an action arcade flight video game. It was published by LucasArts, with THQ doing publishing in Europe for the N64. It was developed by both Factor 5 and LucasArts.

The game was released on December 3, 1998 in North America and on December 4, 1998 in Europe for the Windows. It was also released on December 8, 1998 in North America and on January 10, 1999 in Europe for the Nintendo 64.

The game's setting is during the Fall of Theed. In the game, the player plays as Lieutenant Gavyn Sykes. They fly around and destroy enemies to try and liberate the planet Naboo from invading battle droids that have been sent by the Trade Federation on orders of Darth Sidious.

It is a spiritual successor to the 1998 video game _Star Wars: Rogue Squadron_.

## Reception

The game was very well liked by game critics. Critics said that they liked the aerial combat, story, and controls. However, some critics didn't like the graphics or the ground missions.

IGN named the game as their Game of the Month in December 2000.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo
- **developer**: Factor 5
LucasArts
- **publisher**: LucasArts
THQ <small>(N64) (Europe)</small>
- **director**: Brett Tosti
- **producer**: Dale Geist
Julian Eggebrecht
- **designer**: Duncan Brown
- **programmer**: Holger Schmidt
- **artist**: Lynne Gura
Chris Doyle
- **platforms**: Nintendo 64, Microsoft Windows, Windows
- **release**: **Nintendo 64**
**Windows**

- **series**: _Star Wars_
- **genre**: Action game, Action, arcade flight
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player
Monmouth County Park System

The **Monmouth County Park System** is a department of Monmouth County, New Jersey that owns public parks and provides recreational activities.

The Park System was created in 1960. Since that time, it has obtained over 18,000 acres of property and created dozes of parks throughout Monmouth County. The Park System was the first agency in the United States to be accredited by the Commission for Accreditation of Park and Recreation Agencies (CAPRA). It is still accredited today.
National Revolutionary Army

|colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"|National Revolutionary Army|
| --- | --- |
|colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"|<div class="infobox-caption">Flag of the National Revolutionary Army (known as the Republic of China Army after the 1947 Constitution)</div>|
|class="infobox-data"|16 June 1924 – 25 December 1947|
|class="infobox-data"|<span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="China"><span class="flagicon"> </span>China</span>|
|class="infobox-data"|<span class="flagicon"></span> Kuomintang|
|class="infobox-data"|~14,000,000|
|class="infobox-data"|<templatestyles src="Tree list/styles.css" /><div class="treeview"> * Northern Expedition * Chinese Civil War * Second Sino-Japanese War * World War II </div>|
|class="infobox-data"|<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><div class="plainlist"> * Chiang Kai-shek * Li Zongren * Bai Chongxi </div>|
|class="infobox-data"|Three Principles of the People Anti-communism Anti-Imperialism|
|class="infobox-data"|<span class="flagicon"> </span>United States <span class="flagicon"> </span>United Kingdom|
|class="infobox-data"|<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><div class="plainlist"> * <span class="flagicon"></span> Chinese Red Army (1945 - 1949) * * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Empire of Japan <span class="flagicon"> </span>Manchukuo * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Mengjiang * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Wang Jingwei regime </div>|
|colspan="2"||
The **National Revolutionary Army** (**NRA**; ) was the army of the Kuomintang (KMT, or the Chinese Nationalist Party) from 1925 until 1947 in China. Became the regular army of the Republic of China in 1928. Was renamed the Republic of China Armed Forces after the 1947 Constitution.
Fundamental analysis

**Fundamental** **analysis** is a tool used to find out a business's performance; such as the business's assets, owed payments, and earnings. Fundamental analysis also looks at the  economy and other factors, like the business's competitors, interest rates, ownership, and employment. Fundamental analysis can be done on both old and new data, but the goal of fundamental analysis is to make future predictions about the company.

There are several objectives for fundamental analysis, such as to estimate a company's current stock price, predict future stock price, or evaluate the company's management.

## Analytical models

There are two main methods that investors can use when using analysis to find what stock to buy and at what price to buy it at.

1. Fundamental analysis. People using this method think that markets could sell investments lower than the "correct" price, and then the investors can wait for the "correct" price to be reached to sell for more money than they bought it for.
1. Technical analysis. Analysts look at patterns and think that the patterns can change investors' attitude on investments. Price patterns can be found because of investors' reactions to price changes. People who use this method normally review old trends to predict future prices.

Investors can use one or more of these methods to find stocks to invest in. For example, many fundamental investors use technical analysis to find when to buy or sell. Many technical investors also use fundamental analysis to find "good" companies to put money into.

The investor's belief of how the stock market works normally determines which analysis strategy they choose to use.
Polabian language

Polabian was a west Slavic language spoken in modern day Germany around the Elbe. The language became extinct with the rise of Prussia.
United Nations Security Council Resolution 2728

**United Nations Security Council Resolution 2728** is a resolution that was adopted on 25 March 2024 by the UNSC. It demands an immediate ceasefire in the Israel–Hamas war during Ramadan, aiming for a lasting peace. The resolution also demands the unconditional release of all hostages captured by Hamas. Fourteen members approved it, while the United States abstained from voting.

## Voting

- Permanent members of the Security Council are written in **bold**.

|width="33%"|Approved (14)|width="34%"|Abstained (1)|width="33%"|Opposed (0)|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|* * ***' * * ***' * * * * * ***' * * * * * ***'|* ****|||||

## Reactions

- : Prime Minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu cancelled a delegation trip to the White House to discuss Rafah with a statement released citing "a clear retreat from the consistent US position". They also stated "today’s resolution gives Hamas hope that international pressure will force Israel to accept a ceasefire without the release of our hostages, thus harming both the war effort and the effort to release the hostages". Israel's Minister of National Security Itamar Ben-Gvir said that the security council resolution "proves that the United Nations is anti-Semitic" and that UN secretary general "is anti-semite". Israel's Finance Minister Smotrich said,"The US decision not to impose a veto in the Security Council plays into Hamas’s hands and harms efforts to return the hostages and stabilize the region by eliminating the radical forces and strengthening the moderate forces".
- : The Palestinian permanent observer to the U.N. Riyad Mansour welcomed the resolution and called for its enforcement. Hussein al-Sheikh, minister for civilian affairs of the Palestinian Authority praised the resolution and wrote that "We call for a permanent stopping to this criminal war and Israel’s immediate withdrawal from the Gaza Strip".
    - : Hamas welcomed the resolution, stating they were ready "to engage in an immediate prisoner exchange process that leads to the release of prisoners on both sides".

## Other websites

- Full text: UN Security Council Resolution 2728 (via Jewish News Syndicate)
- Reaction of world on UNSC resolution demanding Gaza ceasefire (via Al Jazeera English)

## Infobox (un resolution)

- **number**: 2728
- **organ**: SC
- **meeting**: 9,520
- **date**: 25 March
- **year**: 2024
- **for**: 14
- **against**: 0
- **abstention**: 1
- **result**: Adopted
- **code**: S/RES/2728(2024)
- **document**: yes
- **subject**: Israel–Hamas war, Gaza humanitarian crisis
Al-Furat Media Center

**Al-Furat Media Center** is one of the media wings for the Islamic State and it was created in January of 2015. It creates video, audio, and articles in different languages which are: Russian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Indonesian, Arabic, and English.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Al-Furat Media Center

- **logo**: Al-Furat Media Center logo.svg
- **logo size**: 100px
- **founded**: 2015
- **founder**: Islamic State
Hero of Ukraine

**Hero of Ukraine** is the highest national decoration that can be given to an individual citizen by the President of Ukraine.

President Leonid Kuchma created the decoration in 1998. As of 25 February 2024, there  have been 873 awards. Additionally, at least 20 decrees assigning it have not been published.

There are two types of Hero of Ukraine. Civilians get the **Order of the State** (). Military people get the **Order of the Gold Star** ().

Belarusian Mykhailo Zhyznevskyi was the first foreigner to get the decoration in June 2017.

## Infobox (order)

- **title**: Hero of Ukraine

- **image**:
- **caption**: Order of the State (left), Order of the Gold Star (centre), miniature medal (right)
- **awarded by**: the President of Ukraine
- **type**: Order (decoration), National order
- **eligibility**: Citizens of Ukraine
- **for**: "Personal heroism and great labor achievements"
- **status**: Active
- **grades**: Order of the State (HOU)
Order of the Gold Star (HOU)
- **date**: 23 August 1998
- **first induction**: 26 November 1998
- **last induction**: 24 February 2024
- **total**: 873
- **higher**: None
- **lower**: Cross of Military Merit (Ukraine)
- **image2**:
- **caption2**: Ribbon bar of the award
Murder of Reese Bowman

On May 23, 2017, 8-month-old girl **Reese Annette Bowman** (4 September 2016 – 23 May 2017) was smothered to death by Leah Walden. Walden pleaded guilty to the first-degree murder of Bowman on November 27, 2018 and was sentenced to 70 years in prison.

## Events

Justin and Amy Bowman both worked and brought their two children, Sawyer and Reese, to Rocket Tiers Learning Center in Baltimore, Maryland. The murder of Reese Bowman occurred on May 23, 2017. It was caught on camera and her brother Sawyer was upstairs at the time it occurred.

When Leah Walden returned from lunch to Rocket Tiers Learning Center, she found that Reese Bowman would not nap. Walden told a co-worker: "Girl, I'm frustrated ... I'm sick of this little bitch. I hate this little bitch. ... She makes me want to punch her in the face." Walden slapped Reese in the crib, then pinned the infant down with one arm as Reese kicked out her legs in desperation. Walden subsequently put a number of blankets over the child's face and smothered her to death. Baltimore's Criminal Investigations Chief Stanley Bradford said: "Watching that video is disturbing. Reese Bowman, in my opinion, was tortured."

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Reese Bowman
- **birth name**: Reese Annette Bowman
- **birth place**: United States
- **death date**: (aged )
- **death place**: Rocket Tiers Learning Center, Baltimore, Maryland
- **death cause**: Asphyxiation by smothering
- **parents**: Justin and Amy Bowman
Kurixalus berylliniris

***Kurixalus berylliniris*** is a frog.  It lives in Taiwan. People have seen it between 225 and 1250 meters above sea level.

People have seen this frog high in the place where the tree branches come together like a roof in forests in Taitung and Hwalien. This frog lays eggs in holes in trees that have water in them. People have seen its eggs and tadpoles in the water.

Scientists believe this frog may be threatened by cutting down the forests where it lives, but there is less tree cutting in Taiwan than there was.

Scientists used to think this was the same frog as _Kurixalus eiffingeri_, but they changed their minds after looking closely at the frogs' DNA.
Flag of Chihuahua City

The **flag of the municipality of Chihuahua** () consists of a rectangle divided into sixteen vertical rectangles in identical measurements, interspersed or checkered in the following order starting from the flagpole: White and gold at the top for the first eight, and at the bottom for the remaining eight, starting with gold to conclude with white, with the coat of arms of San Felipe el Real de Chihuahua appearing in the center of the flag. It was adopted in 2007.

## Design and symbolism

The meaning of the colors of the state flag are as follows:

|Name|width=100|Color|HEX Code|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|White|style = "background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #FFFFFF"||#FFFFFF|
|Gold|style = "background-color: #E4D00A; color: #E4D00A||#E4D00A|

## History

The first flag of Chihuahua City was a colored white and the coat of arms in the center. This white flag was used by the counsil hall of the city on 1946 until when the municipality organized a contest to have an official municipal flag.

In October 2005, in the Chihuahua city council proposed a competition to design the municipality's flag. In an extraordinary council session on October 12, 2006, Bonifacio Martínez García's proposal flag was designated as the winner of the contest. A plaque was unveiled at the Municipality Institute of Culture in honor of the creator of the flag.

## Related pages

- Flags of municipalities of Mexico
- Chihuahua City
- Flag of Chihuahua

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Chihuahua City
- **proportion**: 7:4
- **adoption**: *2007
- **designer**: Bonifacio Martínez García
Inside Edition

***Inside Edition*** is an American news broadcasting news magazine program that combines news reporting with magazine-style stories. The company CBS Media Ventures distributes it. _Inside Edition_ first started on January 9, 1989, making it the oldest show of its kind that doesn't only talk about serious news topics.

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: News magazine
- **presenter**: Deborah Norville
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 36
- **num episodes**: 11,257+ (as of May 28, 2015)
- **camera**: Multi-camera
- **network**: Broadcast syndication, Syndication
- **last aired**: present
Adachiyama Myoken Shrine

is a Shinto shrine located in Kitakyushu. It is also called

The shrine worships Ame-no-Minakanushi, also known as Myōken.

It was built by Wake no Kiyomaro, a Japanese aristocrat. He stopped Dōkyō from becoming Emperor of Japan and was exiled to Mount Adachi. He broke his leg, but wild boars saved him and he recovered in a hot spring. So he made the shrine to thank Ame-no-Minakanushi. He founded the shrine in 770

Shimogamo Shrine has a similar formal name . While some words only sound similar in Japanese but have different characters, this one is common in characters too.

People Hike up Mount Adachi on a route that goes by it.

## Infobox (religious building)

- **name**: Adachi Myokengu
- **native name**: 足立山妙見宮
- **religious affiliation**: Shinto
- **image**: Adachi Myokengu.jpg
- **deity**: Ame-no-Minakanushi,
Takamimusubi,
Kamimusubi
- **consecration year**: 770
Washio Atago Shrine

is a Shinto shrine located in Nishi-ku, Fukuoka Japan. It is a Beppyo shrine, or a shrine that is particularly notable in a certain way with a significant history to it. It is One of Japan’s Three Great Atago Shrines. There are about 900 shrines in the network. The head shrine of the network is in Kyoto. It was built in the year 72.

## Three Great Atago shrines

This is one of the three great Atago shrines. The other ones are round in diverse locations.

1. Head of the network.

## Infobox (shinto shrine)

- **religious affiliation**: Shinto
- **image**: Washio-Atago Shrine Haiden.jpg
- **deity**: Atago Gongen

Izanagi

Izanami
David Cicilline

**David Nicola Cicilline** ( ; born July 15, 1961) is an American lawyer and politician. He was the U.S. representative for  from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 36th mayor of Providence from 2003 to 2011. He was the first openly gay mayor of a U.S. state capital.

Cicilline was the chair the House Judiciary Committee's Subcommittee on Antitrust, Commercial and Administrative Law. In this role, he supported modernizing antitrust law. On September 29, 2022, he was elected chair of the House Middle East, North Africa, and Global Counterterrorism subcommittee, after Ted Deutch resigned from the House on September 30, 2022.

In February 2023, Cicilline announced his resignation from Congress, effective June 1, 2023. He resigned to become president and chief executive officer of the Rhode Island Foundation.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: David Cicilline
- **image**: David Cicilline official photo.jpg
- **state**: Rhode Island
- **term start**: January 3, 2011
- **term end**: May 31, 2023
- **predecessor**: Patrick J. Kennedy, Patrick Kennedy
- **successor**: Gabe Amo
- **order1**: Chair of the House Democratic Policy and Communications Committee
- **leader1**: Nancy Pelosi
- **term start1**: January 3, 2019
- **term end1**: January 3, 2021
- **predecessor1**: Himself
Cheri Bustos
Hakeem Jeffries
- **successor1**: Joe Neguse
- **office2**: Co-Chair of the House Democratic Policy and Communications Committee
- **leader2**: Nancy Pelosi
- **alongside2**: Cheri Bustos and Hakeem Jeffries
- **term start2**: January 3, 2017
- **term end2**: January 3, 2019
- **predecessor2**: Steve Israel
- **successor2**: Matt Cartwright
Debbie Dingell
Ted Lieu
- **office3**: 36th List of mayors of Providence, Rhode Island, Mayor of Providence
- **term start3**: January 6, 2003
- **term end3**: January 3, 2011
- **predecessor3**: John J. Lombardi, John Lombardi
- **successor3**: Angel Taveras
- **state house4**: Rhode Island
- **district4**: 4th
- **term start4**: January 3, 1995
- **term end4**: January 6, 2003
- **predecessor4**: Linda Kushner
- **successor4**: Gordon Fox
- **birth name**: David Nicola Cicilline
- **birth place**: Providence, Rhode Island, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: Brown University (Bachelor of Arts, AB)
Georgetown University (Juris Doctor, JD)
Kō Shrine

**Kō Shrine** (興神社) is a Sōja shrine in , Nagasaki Prefecture. It enshrines all the kami of the shrines in Iki Province. It is located next to .

Ichinomiya and Soja are not the same thing but were sometimes combined

Kou Shrine is near the . These ruins were once the royal capital of . The shrine is sometimes considered the Ichinomiya or the most important shrine of Iki Province.

Its name comes from  which is a kind of old government office. It now uses the character in the name of the old King of Japan  (興).

## Deities

The shrine honors several gods. These include Tarashi Nakatsuhiko no Mikoto and Okinaga Tarashi Hime no Mikoto. Nintoku Tenno and Ameno Tajikarawo no Mikoto are also worshipped here. Yaomoikane no Kami and Sumiyoshi no Okami are other deities.

It also has a shrine to all the deities of Iki Province.

## Alleged powers and blessings

The shrine is believed to give safe childbirth and childcare, fortune, and family safety to visitors.

## History

The shrine was built in the year 811. It is linked to governmental seals. It is possibly the first shrine in Sanuki Country.

Kou Shrine appears in "Nihon Montokutenno Jitsuroku." It is also in "Dainihonkoku Ichinomiya ki.".

## Related pages

- Ichinomiya
- Amanotanagao Shrine (Iki Province Ichinomiya)

## Infobox (religious building)

- **name**: Kō Shrine
- **native name**: 興神社
- **native name lang**: ja
- **religious affiliation**: Shinto
- **image**: Kou-jinja_(Iki),_haiden.jpg
- **map type**: Japan
- **deity**: Emperor Chūai,

Empress Jingū,

all the deities of its province
- **type**: Sōja shrine
Star Wars: The Clone Wars (video game)

***Star Wars: The Clone Wars*** is an action video game. It was published by LucasArts and was developed by Pandemic Studios.

The game was released on October 29, 2002 in North America and on November 15, 2002 in Europe for the Gamecube. It was also released on December 10, 2002 in North America and on February 7, 2003 in Europe for the PlayStation 2 and on April 22, 2003 in North America and May 9, 2003 in Europe for the Xbox.

The game's setting is during the Battle for Geonosis. In the game, the player plays as Obi-Wan Kenobi, Anakin Skywalker and Mace Windu. They ride vehicles, destroy enemies and complete missions.

## Reception

The game recieved mixed reviews from game critics. Critics said that they liked the action, gameplay, and controls. However, some critics didn't like the AI, ground missions or poor framerate.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars: The Clone Wars
- **developer**: Pandemic Studios
- **publisher**: LucasArts
- **director**: Greg Borrud
- **designer**: Eric Gewirtz
Jack D. Davis
- **platforms**: Gamecube, PlayStation 2, Xbox (console), Xbox
- **release**: **GameCube**
**PlayStation 2**
**Xbox**

- **series**: _Star Wars_
- **genre**: Action game, Action
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, Multiplayer video game, multiplayer
Throw Your Arms Around Me

"**Throw Your Arms Around Me**" is a 1984 song by Australian rock band Hunters & Collectors. It was taken from their fourth studio album _Human Frailty_.

The song was re-recorded and released as a single in 1986. That version went to number 34 in Australia and number 28 in New Zealand. It was one of their best and most popular Australian singles ever released.

## Track listing

All tracks written by John Archer, Geoffrey Crosby, Douglas Falconer, Jack Howard, Robert Miles, Mark Seymour and Michael Waters, according to APRA.
1. "Throw Your Arms Around Me" - 3:29
1. "Unbeliever" - 5:19

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Throw Your Arms Around Me
- **caption**: 1984 single cover
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Hunters & Collectors
- **album**: Human Frailty
- **a-side**: Throw Your Arms Around Me
- **b-side**: Unbeliever
- **released**: November 1984
- **recorded**: John & Paula's Hardware St. Studio, October 1984
- **genre**: Australian rock
- **length**: 3:29
- **label**: Mushroom Records, Mushroom
- **writer**: John Archer, Geoffrey Crosby, Douglas Falconer, Jack Howard, Robert Miles, Mark Seymour, Michael Waters
- **producer**: Hunters & Collectors
- **prev title**: Carry Me
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: Say Goodbye (Hunters & Collectors song), Say Goodbye
- **next year**: 1986


## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Throw Your Arms Around Me
- **caption**: 1986 single cover
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Hunters & Collectors
- **album**: Human Frailty
- **a-side**: Throw Your Arms Around Me
- **released**: April 1986
- **recorded**: Allan Easton's Studio, St Kilda, Victoria, St Kilda, 1985
- **genre**: Australian rock
- **length**: 3:52
- **label**: Mushroom
- **writer**: John Archer, Geoffrey Crosby, Douglas Falconer, John Howard, Robert Miles, Mark Seymour, Michael Waters
- **producer**: Gavin MacKillop, Hunters & Collectors
- **prev title**: Say Goodbye
- **prev year**: 1986
- **next title**: Everything's on Fire
- **next year**: 1986
Mitsumine Shrine

is a Beppyo shrine in Chichibu, Saitama.

The shrine name means three summits. It was founded by the monk En no Gyōja and 100 years later the monk Kukai carved a statue of Eleven-faced Kannon for the shrine.

It is a known power spot. It is one of the three shrines of Chichibu.

## Infobox (shinto shrine)

- **image**: Mitsumine-jinja, Haiden.jpg
- **deity**: Izanami and Izanagi
FN MAG

The **FN MAG** (_Mitrailleuse d'Appui Général;_ in english_:_ General Purpose Machine Gun_)_  is a Belgian general purpose machine gun manufactured by FN Herstal, which was designed by Ernest Vervier in the early 1950s. It was adopted by many NATO countries. It was also produced under license in some countries, such as Argentina, Egypt, Canada, United Kingdom and India. It has been produced since 1958 to the present.

It can be used mounted on a vehicle or by infantry with a bipod. It fires 7.62x51<nowiki/>mm ammunition, is gas operated and fires with the bolt open. Its rate of fire is 600 to 1000 rounds per minute. It is fed by a belt, disintegrable or not, with 50 cartridges. Its barrel can be quickly changed to allow sustained fire.
Riot shield

A **riot shield** is a type of shield that is used by members of the police or the military to protect themselves from objects that are thrown at them, such as stones, bricks, sticks, punches, or kicks, during a riot.

A riot shield is typically long enough to cover an average-sized person from the top of the head to the knees, but smaller one-handed models may also be used. It is generally made of transparent polycarbonate to allow the wearer to see the objects that are thrown. Law enforcement agencies often use them in conjunction with a baton. Most riot shields do not protect wearers from ballistics.
Zavkhan Province

**Zavkhan Province** is an _aimag_ of Mongolia. The capital is Uliastai and is named after the Zavkhan River.
Jakt (sailboat)

A **jakt** is a small, single-masted, fast sailing boat, with a wide and flat-hull, probably of Dutch origin. Jakts had split booms, with a crab mainsail and two or three jibs. It also used to have the called _breifokk_, a kind of jib.

## Etymology

The term _jakt_ has its origin in the Dutch expression _jacht_ or _jachtschip_, which refers to a fast sailing ship. The word is also the origin of the English term _yacht_, although this term describes a completely different type of boat – a large pleasure craft .

## Description

Jakts were primarily built as cargo ships for fjords and nearby coastal areas, but larger, newly built jakts could also be used to sail across the Atlantic Ocean . This type of ship was built based on the experiences and ideas of the various shipbuilders about the construction details that offered the best properties of use.

## Galley-type Jakt

Larger and longer jakts have recently been made, often paired with two masts in the manner of galleys, that is, with the sternmast, the messana, lower than the larger mast further forward. One of the reasons was the fact that you could get by with less staff to handle these ships, which were called jakts or "Jaktegaleas".

## Jakt-Hardanger

A **Hardangerjakt** is a single-masted sailboat,  with a flat hull and a round transom, rigged with a crab mainsail and jib that was a popular type of boat at the end of the 19th century . The jakt was used mainly as a cargo ship in coastal shipping, especially for transporting salted fish from northern Norway to western Norway .

"Anna af Sand" is the oldest ship "still afloat" in Europe, launched in 1848, preserved as a typical example of jakt-Hardanger. The ship is owned by the Stavanger Maritime Museum.

## Jakt vs. jekt

The jakt and the jekt are two types of boat similar in size, but quite different by both the shape of the vessel and the construction and rigging. The terms are so similar that they are often mistakenly used interchangeably. In some places the meaning of jekt has become entrenched, so that it is used (still incorrectly) for both types of craft, for example that's the case with Ryfylke fishing boats.

Jekts were usually smaller, open or half-decked boats, while the larger jakts had a full deck . Jakts were built with a smooth hull (kravell ), on the other hand jekts were built with a tinged hull in the Nordic way. The most noticeable difference is the jekt's headsail versus the jakt's bowsprit jib rig.

When the larger Hardanger jakts traveled with loads of firewood and fruit from Hardanger to the coastal towns, they often carried a smaller jekt in their cargo. In the province of Rogaland, these ships were nicknamed Hardangergeit.

## Bibliography

- Delius, Klasing + Co (1985): _Maritime Encyclopedia: A Maritime Handbook_ ISBN 82-512-0150-0