juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bruck an der Mur

**Bruck an der Mur** is a town in Bruck-Mürzzuschlag in the Austrian state of Styria. About 15,000 people live there. It is at the confluence of the Mur and Mürz rivers. Bruck an der Mur is on the railway line between Graz and Vienna.

Since 2015, Oberaich became a part of the municipality of Bruck an der Mur.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bruck an der Mur
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Austria),  Municipality
- **image skyline**: Bruck an der Mur CF9A2212a.jpg
- **image shield**: AUT Bruck an der Mur COA.svg
- **shield size**: 80x110px
- **pushpin map**: Austria#Austria Styria
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria##Location within Styria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270
- **map caption**: Location within Bruck-Mürzzuschlag district
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Austria
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Styria
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Andrea Winkelmaier
- **elevation m**: 468
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **registration plate**: Vehicle registration plates of Austria, BM
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 8600
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: 03862
- **website**: [http://www.bruckmur.at www.bruckmur.at]
Kindberg

**Kindberg** is a municipality in Bruck-Mürzzuschlag in the Austrian state of Styria. Its famous landmark is the Kindberger Zunftbaum, a 30-metre high wooden pole on the main square.

Kindberg is in the valley of the Mürz. It is about 17 km northeast of Bruck an der Mur and about 20 km southwest of Mürzzuschlag.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kindberg
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Austria), Municipality
- **image skyline**: Zunftbaum (Kindberg).jpg
- **image caption**: The main square in Kindberg with the _Zunftbaum_
- **pushpin map**: Austria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria
- **map caption**: Location within Bruck-Mürzzuschlag district
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Austria
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Styria
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Christian Sander
- **elevation m**: 565
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **registration plate**: Vehicle registration plates of Austria, BM
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 8650, 8652
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: +43 3865
- **website**: [http://www.kindberg.at www.kindberg.at]
Northern Dvina

The **Northern Dvina** (, ; ) is a river in northern Russia. It goes through Vologda Oblast and Arkhangelsk Oblast. It goes into the Dvina Bay of the White Sea. Most of the water from Northwest Russia goes into the Arctic Ocean from the Northern Dvina River and the Pechora River.

## Etymology

The name of the river comes from the Western Dvina.

In the Komi language, the river is called Вы́нва / Výnva. This word comes from _vyn_ "power" and _va_ "water, river". This makes the name "powerful river".

## Navigation and canals

The river is used for timber rafting in the summer. The Northern Dvina Canal connects the Volga–Baltic Waterway and the Northern Dvina river. In the 1800s, the Northern Ekaterininsky Canal was made. This canal is now abandoned. In 1926–1928 a canal was used. This canal is not used.

The river used to have lots of commercial passenger ships. Now, there are only local passenger ships.

## Other websites

- A detailed article about Northern Dvina in the 1906 _Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary_

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Northern Dvina
- **image**: dvina.jpg
- **image caption**: Northern Dvina starts as the confluence of Yug River (on left) and Sukhona River (on top) near Veliky Ustyug (photo 2001)
- **source1**: Confluence of Yug River, Yug and Sukhona River, Sukhona
- **mouth location**: Dvina Bay
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Russia
- **discharge1 location**: White Sea (near mouth)
- **discharge1 avg**: (Period: 1984–2018)
- **discharge2 location**: Ust-Pinega (169 km upstream of mouth; Basin size:
- **discharge2 avg**: (Period: 1881–1993)
Oberaich

**Oberaich** is a former municipality in Bruck-Mürzzuschlag in the Austrian state of Styria. Since 2015, it became a part of the municipality of Bruck an der Mur.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Oberaich
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Austria), Former municipality
- **image skyline**: Ulrichskirche_Oberaich_04.JPG
- **image caption**: Saint Ulrich church in Oberaich
- **image shield**: Wappen Oberaich.jpg
- **shield size**: 80x110px
- **pushpin map**: Austria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria
- **map caption**: Location within Bruck-Mürzzuschlag district
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Austria
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Styria
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Gerhard Weber
- **area total km2**: 47
- **elevation m**: 500-1664
- **population total**: 3189
- **population as of**: 1 January 2016
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **registration plate**: Vehicle registration plates of Austria, BM
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 8600
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: 03862
- **website**: [http://www.oberaich.at www.oberaich.at]
Giovanni Lajolo

**Giovanni Lajolo** (born 3 January 1935) is an Italian cardinal and former president of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State and president of the Governatorate of Vatican City State.

Lajolo was born on 3 January 1935 in Novara, Italy.

In 2005 Lajolo was awarded Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.
Laurence Greig

**Laurence Murray Greig** (born 24 February 1929) is a Scottish-born New Zealand lawyer and jurist. He was Chief Justice of the Cook Islands from 2000 to 2005. He was also a judge of the High Court of New Zealand, and Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Laurie Greig
- **office**: Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (New Zealand), Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security
- **term start**: 1996
- **term end**: 2004
- **predecessor**: _None_ <small>(office established)</small>
- **successor**: Paul Neazor
- **order3**: 4th
- **office3**: Chief Justice of the Cook Islands
- **term start3**: 2000
- **term end3**: 2005
- **predecessor3**: Peter Quilliam
- **successor3**: David Williams (arbitrator), David Williams
- **office4**: Queen's Representative, Queen's Representative to the Cook Islands
- **monarch4**: Elizabeth II
- **primeminister4**: Terepai Maoate, Sir Terepai Maoate
- **term start4**: 14 November 2000
- **term end4**: 9 February 2001
- **predecessor4**: Apenera Short, Sir Apenera Pera Short
- **successor4**: Frederick Tutu Goodwin, Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin
- **birth place**: Edinburgh, Scotland
Brian Mullooly

**Brian Mullooly** (born 21 February 1935) is an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. He was the Cathaoirleach in November 1996, and from 1997 to 2002.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **office**: Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann
- **term start**: 16 November 1996
- **term end**: 27 November 1996
- **predecessor**: Liam Naughten
- **successor**: Liam T. Cosgrave
- **term start1**: 17 September 1997
- **term end1**: 12 September 2002
- **predecessor1**: Liam T. Cosgrave
- **successor1**: Rory Kiely
- **office2**: Seanad Éireann, Senator
- **constituency2**: Labour Panel
- **term start2**: October 1981
- **term end2**: July 2002
- **birth place**: Strokestown, County Roscommon, Ireland
- **nationality**: Irish people, Irish
- **alma mater**: St Patrick's College, Dublin
- **party**: Fianna Fáil
- **spouse**: Nancy
- **children**: 8
Mohammed Basindawa

**Mohammed Salim Basindawa** (; born 4 April 1935) is a Yemeni politician. He was the Prime Minister of Yemen from 10 December 2011 to 24 September 2014. He resigned on the same day that Houthi rebels captured Sana'a, the capital of Yemen.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mohammed Basindawa
- **office**: 7th Prime Minister of Yemen
- **president**: Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
- **term start**: 10 December 2011
- **term end**: 24 September 2014
- **deputy**: Abdullah Mohsen al-Akwa
Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr
- **predecessor**: Ali Muhammad Mujawar
- **successor**: Abdullah Mohsen al-Akwa
- **birth place**: Aden, Aden Protectorate

- **party**: Independent (politician), Independent
Mur (river)

The **Mur** (Slovenian, Croatian and Hungarian: _Mura_) is a river that flows through Austria, Slovenia, Hungary and Croatia. It has about  long.

The river starts in the Lungau region of the Austrian state of Salzburg. It ends at the mouth of the Drava near Legrad, Croatia. The largest city on the river is Graz, Austria.
Indirana duboisi

The **Karnataka leaping frog** or **Dubois's leaping frog** (_Indirana duboisi_) is a frog.  It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains.

## Home

This frog lives in forests that have been cut down and are growing back and in forests with at least some evergreen trees.  This frog needs places where the tree branches come together like a roof and dead leaves on the ground. People have seen the frog on acacia farms and arecanut farms. People have seen this frog between 80 and 1042 meters above sea level.

## Young

This frog's tadpoles do not live in the water and instead move across wet rocks and moss using their tails and their back legs. Their back legs grow on them sooner than other tadpoles' back legs.

## Danger

Scientists believe this frog is in only some danger of dying out. They say chemicals meant to kill pests can kill this frog. Things people build for visitors may change the places where the frogs live.

Scientists also think climate change could hurt this frog. They think it could make the dead leaves on the ground too dry for the frog to live there.

Some of the places the frog lives are protected parks: Kudremukh National Park, Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary, and Bhadra Tiger Reserve.

Scientists have seen the fungus _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ on other frogs in _Indirana_, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
British Columbia Highway 5

**Highway 5** is a  north–south route in southern British Columbia, Canada. Highway 5 connects the southern Trans-Canada route (Highway 1) with the northern Trans-Canada/Yellowhead route (Highway 16), providing the shortest land connection between Vancouver and Edmonton. Despite the entire route being signed as part of the Yellowhead Highway, the portion of Highway 5 south of Kamloops is also known as the Coquihalla Highway, while the northern portion is known as the Southern Yellowhead Highway.

## Cities and towns along the highway

- Hope, British Columbia
- Merritt, British Columbia
- Kamloops, British Columbia

## Infobox (road)

- **province**: BC
- **route**: 5
- **type**: Hwy
- **alternate name**: Southern Yellowhead Highway
Coquihalla Highway
- **length km**: 543
- **length round**: 1
- **length notes**: Coquihalla Highway:
- **established**: 1941
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: near Hope, British Columbia, Hope
- **junction**: near Hope, British Columbia, Hope
 in Merritt, British Columbia, Merritt
 in Kamloops
  in Kamloops
 in Little Fort, British Columbia, Little Fort
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: near Tête Jaune Cache, British Columbia, Tête Jaune Cache
- **districts**: Hope, British Columbia, Hope, Barriere, British Columbia, Barriere, Clearwater, British Columbia, Clearwater
- **cities**: Merritt, British Columbia, Merritt, Kamloops
- **villages**: Valemount
- **previous route**: 4
- **previous type**: Hwy
- **next type**: Hwy
- **next route**: 5A
Peter Faber

**Peter Faber** (, ; 13 April 1506 – 1 August 1546) was a Jesuit priest and theologian. He was a co-founder of the Society of Jesus.
631 (number)

**631** is the natural number following 630 and preceding 632. 631 is an odd number. It is the 115th prime number. Its ordinal is 631st.

## Infobox (number)
Cicada 3301

**Cicada 3301** is an internet mystery made by a group of anonymous people who are known as "3301". Cicada 3301 is a set of three different puzzles from 2012, 2013, and 2014. The first was posted by an anonymous user on 4chan, on January 4, 2012. Exactly a year later, the second puzzle was posted, and another year later, another puzzle. According to the group, the group was looking for "highly intelligent individuals". After these three puzzles, Cicada 3301 would no longer make any more puzzles, but was still active until 2017, when they posted an OpenPGP-signed message to "beware false paths".

In 2021, a movie was made. It was inspired by Cicada 3301.
Durrani

The **Durrani** are one of the largest tribes of Pashtuns. Their traditional homeland is the Lōy Kandahār region of Southern Afghanistan and Balochistan as well as a presence in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the north-western part of Pakistan. Ahmad Shah Durrani is the founding father of the nation of Afghanistan who belonged to this tribe.

## Related pages

- Yusufzai
- Ghilzai
Maurice Béjart

**Maurice Béjart** (; 1 January 1927 – 22 November 2007) was a French dancer, choreographer and opera director. Béjart ran the Béjart Ballet Lausanne in Switzerland. He helped make new types of ballet. After his death, he was given Swiss citizenship.

## Biography

**Maurice-Jean Berger** was born in Marseille, France, in 1927. He was the son of the philosopher Gaston Berger. Berger watched a recital of Serge Lifar. This recital inspired him to make his life about dancing. Maurice studied under (was a student of) Mathilde Kschessinska when he lived in South France.

In 1945, Béjart started working at the Opéra de Marseille. After 1946, he studied under Madam Rousanne Sarkissian, Léo Staats, Madam Lyubov Yegorova and Olga Preobrajenska in Paris. In 1948, he trained with Janine Charrat, Yvette Chauviré, and Roland Petit. He also studied under Vera Volkova at London. In 1954, he created the Ballet de l'Étoile company. This company stopped running in 1957. In 1960, he founded the Ballet du XXe Siècle in Brussels. This company would stop running in 1987.

In 1973, with the Ballet du XXe siecle,  Béjart first premiered "Golestan". This ballet was based on Iranian traditional music. In 1987 he moved to Lausanne in Switzerland. Here, he founded the Béjart Ballet Lausanne.

Béjart made many works. One of these was a remade version of _The Nutcracker_. This was first performed in 2000. It used Tchaikovsky's original score, but changed the plot and characters.

One of Béjart's best pieces was choreography set to the song Boléro. The New York Times called Béjart's "Bolero" one of his most popular dances.

## Dance schools

Béjart founded many dance schools:
- the Mudra School in Brussels, 1970–1988;
- the Mudra Afrique School in Dakar, 1977–1985;
- the Rudra School in Lausanne, 1992–2007.

## Awards

Béjart was given many awards for his work.

- He received the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun.
- He received the Belgian Ordre de la Couronne.
- In 1974, he won the Erasmus Prize.
- In 1994, he was appointed to the Académie des Beaux Arts.
- Also in 1994, he received the Deutscher Tanzpreis.
- In 2003, he was appointed Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.
- Also in 2003, he won the Prix Benois de la Danse for lifetime achievement.

## Movies

- 1975: _Je suis né à Venise_ with Jorge Donn, Shonah Mirk, Philippe Lison and Barbara

## Other websites

- Béjart Ballet Lausanne
- Rudra Béjart School
- Obituary in The Guardian UK

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Maurice Béjart
- **image**: Maurice Béjart (1988) by Erling Mandelmann - 2.jpg
- **caption**: Béjart in 1988
- **birth name**: Maurice-Jean Berger
- **birth place**: Marseille, France
- **death place**: Lausanne, Switzerland
- **occupation**: Dancer, choreographer and opera director
Ghilzai

The **Ghilzai**, also known as the **Ghiljī** or **Khilji** are a prominent tribe of Pashtuns and largest tribe in Pashtun. Their traditional homeland are the regions of Ghazni, Kandahar and Qalat in Afghanistan and are also settled in other regions along the Afghanistan-Pakistan tribal area and communicate in all dialects of Pashto.

## Tribes

They are one of the largest branches of Pashtuns made up of many tribes from within such as the following:
- Tarakai
- Ahmadzai
- Suleimankhel
- Kharoti
- Hotak
- Nasar
- Akakhel
- Andar

## History

The Ghilzai were a largely powerful group of Pashtuns who led resistance and conquered many powers. The Khilji Dynasty of India defeated the Mongols and prevented them from entering India. The Hotaki tribe from Kandahār founded the Hotaki dynasty which ruled over Persia under its leader Mirwais Hotak.

The Ghilzais are thought to be Turkic, as DNA evidence shows proof & a speculation that they were originally the Khalaj people, a Turkic group in Iran.

## Famous people

Many presidents, soldiers and revolutionaries were apart of this tribe including:
- Nur Muhammad Tarakai, Afghan revolutionary who led the Saur Revolution
- Mohammad Najibullah Ahmadzai, President of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
- Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai, President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
- Hafizullah Amin, Afghan communist of the Kharoti tribe
- Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, Afghan mojahiddin leader

## Related pages

- Durrani
- Yusufzai
Carlo Blasis

**Carlo Blasis** (; 4 November 1797 – 15 January 1878) was an Italian dancer and choreographer. He was born in Naples. He is known for difficult dance classes. He danced in France, Italy, London, and Russia. He trained Enrico Cecchetti's teachers. Blasis is probably why Cecchetti made the Cecchetti method of ballet. Blasis wrote many important works. Blasis died in Cernobbio.

## Other websites

- "Mercury" by Giovanni da Bologna
- Notes upon Dancing, Historical and Practical, by Carlo Blasis at Google books
Erik Bruhn

**Erik Belton Evers Bruhn** (3 October 1928 – 1 April 1986) was a Danish ballet dancer, choreographer, artistic director, actor, and author.

## Awards and career

Bruhn became a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog in 1963. Also in 1963, he was given the Nijinsky Prize in Paris. He was director of the Swedish Opera Ballet from 1967 to 1973. He was also the director of the National Ballet of Canada from 1983 until his death in 1986. He made many popular classical ballets. He produced many famous ballets. Some of his famous ballets are _La Sylphide_, Giselle, _Coppélia_ and _Swan Lake_. In 1974, he played a leading role in _Rashomon_.

## Legacy

In his will, Bruhn created the **Erik Bruhn Prize**. This prize is given to dancers. The first Erik Bruhn Prize was given in 1988.

## Other websites

- _Ballet Encyclopedia_
- ABT Biography and Credits
- The National Ballet of Canada Biography
- Archive footage of Alicia Alonso and Erik Bruhn in Pas de Deux from _Giselle_, Act II in 1955 at Jacob's Pillow
- Erik Bruhn entry in the Columbia Encyclopedia
- Erik Bruhn entry in the Concise Encyclopædia Britannica
- glbtq Biography
- Obituary by John Rockwell, _The New York Times_, 2 April 1986
- _I'm the Same Only More_ review, _The New York Times_
- Erik Bruhn on Google Video
- Erik Bruhn on YouTube
- [//archive.org/details/bournonvilleandb007587mbp _Bournonville and Ballet Technique_ (1961) by Erik Bruhn] on-line text
- Review of _Erik Bruhn – Billedet indeni_ (in English)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Erik Bruhn
- **image**: Erik Bruhn.jpg
- **caption**: Bruhn photographed by Pål Nils Nilsson
- **birth name**: Erik Belton Evers Bruhn
- **birth place**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **death place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **alma mater**: Royal Danish Ballet, Royal Danish Ballet School
- **occupation**: Ballet dancer, actor
- **years active**: 1947–1986
- **partner**: Rudolf Nureyev
Sadie the Dog

***Sadie the Dog*** is an animated comedy children's television series and a spinoff of _Nature Cat_, created by Todd Hanbert, David and Adam Rudman, and produced by Spiffy Pictures and WTTW Chicago. A preschool spin-off series focusing on Sadie the Dog is in development.
Novodvinsk

**Novodvinsk** () is a town in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. In 2024, 32,639 people lived there.
Ezequiel Alejo Carboni

**Ezequiel Alejo Carboni** (born April 4, 1979 in Buenos Aires) is a former Argentine football player and current coach.

## Career

Carboni started his career at CA Lanús, a club in Buenos Aires. From 2005 to 2008 he played for Red Bull Salzburg. Due to his commitment and willingness to fight, he became a crowd favorite in Salzburg.  Ezequiel Carboni moved from Red Bull Salzburg to Catania Calcio in Italy in June 2008. 2010 to 2011 he played for CA Banfield, another club from Buenos Aires.

## Honours

- Austrian Championː 2007
- South American champion with the Argentina U-21 national team

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ezequiel Carboni
- **fullname**: Ezequiel Alejo Carboni
- **image**: Carboni Ezequiel UDI-CAT 4-2.jpg
- **image size**: 150
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1998-2005
- **years2**: 2005-2008
- **years3**: 2008-2011
- **years4**: 2011-2012
- **clubs1**: Club Atletico Lanus
- **clubs2**: FC Red Bull Salzburg
- **clubs3**: Catania Calcio
- **clubs4**: C.A. Banfield, CA Banfield
- **caps1**: 189
- **goals1**: 2
- **caps2**: 98
- **goals2**: 5
- **caps3**: 78
- **goals3**: 0
- **caps4**: 14
- **goals4**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 2018
- **manageryears2**: 2018
- **manageryears3**: 2019-2020
- **manageryears4**: 2020-2022
- **manageryears5**: 2020
- **manageryears6**: 2022
- **manageryears7**: 2022- 2023
- **manageryears8**: 2023
- **managerclubs1**: Club Atletico Lanus
- **managerclubs2**: Argentinos Juniors
- **managerclubs3**: Catania Calcio U19
- **managerclubs4**: Internazionale Milano Scout
- **managerclubs5**: FC Chiasso
- **managerclubs6**: AC Monza Youth-assistance coach
- **managerclubs7**: AC Monza U18
- **managerclubs8**: AC Monza U17
Rathore

**Rathore** or **Rathod** is a ruling Rajput clan, claiming descent from the mythical Suryavansha (Solar dynasty). However, historians state that such claims of solar and lunar descent are common among the various Rajput clans.

According to British indologist and historian V. A. Smith, the Rathores are offshoot of the Gahadawal dynasty while others link their descent from the Rashtrakutas.
Jelenia Góra

**Jelenia Góra** (; ) is a city in southwestern Poland. It is in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. About 78,000 people live there. Its area is 109.2 km².
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski

**Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski** is a city in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship in southeastern Poland. About 65,000 people live there. Its area is 46.43 km².
Polyarny

**Polyarny** () is a town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 17,293 people lived there.
Kadnikov

**Kadnikov** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 4,796 people lived there.
Gryazovets

**Gryazovets** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 15,528 people lived there.
Korčula

**Korčula** (, ) is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea. It has an area of . It is  long and on average  wide.  It is just off the Dalmatian coast.  15,522 people lived there in 2011. It is  the second most populous Adriatic island after Krk. The population are almost entirely ethnic Croats (95.74%). The island is twinned with Rothesay in Scotland. It is known for Grk, a white wine that is only produced here and not exported due to limited production.

The main towns are Korčula, Blato and Vela Luka. Villages along the coast are Brna, Račišće, Lumbarda and Prižba; Žrnovo, Pupnat, Smokvica and Čara are inland.

Korčula supplied the timber for the wooden walls of Venice.

It was ruled by Italy from 1918 to 1921, after which it was incorporated into the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, known from 1929 on as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Korčula
- **image name**: Korcula_City.jpg
- **image caption**: Korčula (town)
- **native name link**: Croatian
- **location**: Adriatic Sea
- **archipelago**: Southern Dalmatian
- **area km2**: 279
- **length km**: 46.8
- **width km**: 7.8
- **highest mount**: Klupca
- **elevation m**: 568
- **country**: Croatia
- **country admin divisions title**: Counties of Croatia, County
- **country admin divisions**: Dubrovnik–Neretva County, Dubrovnik-Neretva
- **country largest city**: Korčula (town), Korčula
- **country largest city population**: 5,663
- **population**: 15,522
- **population as of**: 2011
- **density km2**: 56
- **ethnic groups**: 96.77% Croats
- **website**: [http://www.korcula.hr Official website]
Yugoslav People's Army

The **Yugoslav People's Army** (**JNA**/), also called the **Yugoslav National Army**, was the military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992.

## Origins

It stared with the Yugoslav Partisans of World War II. The People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia  was formed as a part of the anti-fascist People's Liberation War of Yugoslavia in the Bosnian town of Rudo on 22 December 1941. After the Yugoslav Partisans liberated the country from the Axis Powers, that date was officially celebrated as the "Day of the Army" in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

In March 1945, it was renamed the "Yugoslav Army" and, on its 10th anniversary, on 22 December 1951, "People's" was added.

There was a  Soviet blockade from 1948 to 1955.  It is called the **Informbiro period.** The Yugoslav Army's development stagnated then. Many people attending military academies in the USSR at the time of the Tito–Stalin split never returned to Yugoslavia. Almost all the Air Force officers had Soviet training, and some of them fled Yugoslavia in Air Force planes. The defectors included Major General Pero Popivoda, who was the head of the Air Force operational service. The Batajnica, Zemun, and Pančevo airbases near Belgrade saw several attacks by groups of saboteurs. The Zemun airbase commander and his deputy fled to Romania.

Between 1948 and 1955, the United States gave Yugoslavia US$600 million in direct military grants and an equal amount in economic aid.  Yugoslavia could spend more on defence. U.S. weaponry began arriving by late 1951. By 1952 the Armed Forces had grown to 500,000 troops, and defence expenditures was 22% of the gross national product. A Military Assistance Advisory Group of 30 officers commanded by Brigadier General John W. Harmony was set up by the United States in Belgrade in 1951. It operated for ten years. It made military grants and arranged another US$1 billion in arms sales on favorable terms.

## Infobox (national military)

- **country**: SFR Yugoslavia
- **name**: Yugoslav People's Army
- **native name**:

- **image**:
- **caption**: JNA coat of arms: left (1951–1991); right (1991–1992)
- **branches**: Yugoslav Ground Forces (KoV)
Yugoslav Navy (JRM)
Yugoslav Air Force (JRV)
Territorial Defense (Yugoslavia), Territorial Defense (TO)
- **headquarters**: Belgrade, Yugoslavia
- **commander-in-chief title**: Presidency of the SFRY, Commander-in-Chief
- **minister**: Ministry of Defence (Yugoslavia)#SFR Yugoslavia (1945–1992), _See list_
- **minister title**: Federal secretary of people's defense of Yugoslavia, Federal Secretary of People's Defence
- **commander**: Chief of the General Staff (Yugoslavia)#Yugoslav People's Army (1945–1992), _See list_
- **commander title**: Chief of the General Staff (Yugoslavia), Chief of the General Staff
- **age**: 15–65
- **conscription**: 18
- **manpower age**: 15–65
- **available**: 12,000,000 (1978)
- **active**: 275,341 (1990)
- **reserve**: 783,037 (1990)
- **history**: Yugoslav Partisans
- **ranks**: Yugoslav People's Army ranks
Babayevo

**Babayevo** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2023, 11,646 people lived there.
Krasavino

**Krasavino** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 7,003 people lived there.
Belozersk

**Belozersk** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 9,616 people lived there. It was known as **Beloozero** () until 1777.
Kharovsk

**Kharovsk** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 10,079 people lived there.
Kirillov (town)

**Kirillov** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 7,728 people lived there.
Nikolsk, Vologda Oblast

**Nikolsk** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 8,511 people lived there.
Totma

**Totma** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 9,785 people lived there.
Ustyuzhna

**Ustyuzhna** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 9,501 people lived there.
Veliky Ustyug

**Veliky Ustyug** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 31,665 people lived there.
Oophaga

***Oophaga*** is a group of frogs that make poison in their skins. This group has twelve species in it. Scientists used to think these frogs were in _Dendrobates_, but they changed their minds. The frogs live in Central and South America, from Nicaragua south through the El Chocó to northern Ecuador. Peopl ehave seem them as high as  above sea level. They can live in different places. Some live in trees and others live on the ground. All of the tadpoles in _Oophaga_ eat eggs and nothing else. Most species in this genus are may die out soon. _O. speciosa_ is already dead.

## Name

_Oophaga_, is Greek for "egg eater" (_oon_, __). Scientists named the frogs _Oophaga_ because the tadpoles eat eggs.

## Young

Scientists think all frogs in this group watch and care for the eggs, but frogs in _Oophaga_ do more than other frogs do: the tadpoles can only eat eggs that the mother frog makes for them to eat. When they eat the eggs, they also take in poison chemicals that make it harder for other animals to eat them. Scientists fed plain eggs to _Oophaga pumilio_ tadpoles to see what would happen.

## Species

There are twelve species in this genus:
|Image|Scientific name|Common name|Distribution|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
||_Oophaga anchicayensis_ <small>(Posso-Terranova and Andrés, 2018)</small>||Chocó region of northwestern Colombia|
||_Oophaga andresi_ <small>(Posso-Terranova and Andrés, 2018)</small>|Cocorro|Columbia|
||_Oophaga arborea_ <small>(Myers, Daly, and Martínez, 1984)</small>|Polkadot poison frog|Panama|
||_Oophaga granulifera_ <small>(Taylor, 1958)</small>|Granular poison frog|Costa Rica and Panama|
||_Oophaga histrionica_ <small>(Berthold, 1845)</small>|Harlequin poison frog|El Chocó region of western Colombia|
||_Oophaga lehmanni_ <small>(Myers and Daly, 1976)</small>|Lehmann's poison frog|western Colombia|
||_Oophaga occultator_ <small>(Myers and Daly, 1976)</small>|La Brea poison frog|Cordillera Occidental in the Cauca Department of Colombia|
||_Oophaga pumilio_ <small>(Schmidt, 1857)</small>|Strawberry poison-dart frog|eastern central Nicaragua through Costa Rica and northwestern Panama|
||_Oophaga solanensis_ <small>(Posso-Terranova and Andrés, 2018)</small>|Koe-koe|Northwestern region of Colombia, on the western banks of the Atrato and san Juan rivers|
||_Oophaga speciosa_ <small>(Schmidt, 1857)</small>|Splendid poison frog|Cordillera de Talamanca, western Panama (extinct)|
||_Oophaga sylvatica_ <small>(Funkhouser, 1956)</small>|Diablito poison frog|southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador.|
||_Oophaga vicentei_ <small>(Jungfer, Weygoldt, and Juraske, 1996)</small>|Vicente's poison frog|Veraguas, Bocas del Toro, Colón and Coclé Provinces of central Panama|

## With humans

Some people keep _Oophaga_ as pets. Only skilled amphibian keepers can do this. It is hard to raise new froglets because only the mother frog can feed the tadpoles.
Indirana brachytarsus

The **Anamallais Indian frog**, **leaf hopper-frog**, **short-legged leaping frog**, **short-legged frog**, or **Günther's leaping frog** (_Indirana brachytarsus_) is a frog.  It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains.

## Home

This frog lives on the ground near streams on hills. This frog lives in forests that have evergreen trees in them.  People see the frog in the dead leaves on the ground. Sometimes people see them near the edge of the forest but not outside it. People sometimes see it on farms growing cardamom, rubber, or tea. People have seen this frog between 600 and 1508 meters above sea level.

## Young

The frog lays eggs on wet rocks.  This frog's tadpoles do not live in the water and instead move across wet rocks and moss using their tails and their back legs. Their back legs grow on them sooner than other tadpoles' back legs.

## Danger

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out, but it is in some danger. People cut down the forests where it lives to build farms, dams, and other things that people need. Sometimes people hurt the frog by stopping landslides: the concrete people use to make roads stronger can fill in the cracks in the rocks where frogs would lay their eggs.  Sometimes people go into the forest and cut some wood to use themselves, but this is only a little dangerous to the frog.

Scientists also think climate change could hurt this frog. Because it lives high in mountains, the frog cannot move north when the weather gets hotter the way other animals could.

At least four of the places the frog lives are protected parks: Periyar Tiger Reserve, Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve, Anamalai Tiger Reserve, and Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary.

Scientists have seen the fungus _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ on this frog, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
Erik Gudbranson

**Erik Donald Stanley Gudbranson** (born January 7, 1992) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and alternate captain for the Columbus Blue Jackets of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was selected third overall by the Florida Panthers in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. Gudbranson has previously played for the Florida Panthers, San Antonio Rampage, Vancouver Canucks, Pittsburgh Penguins, Anaheim Ducks, Ottawa Senators, Nashville Predators, and Calgary Flames.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Erik Gudbranson
- **image**: Pittsburgh Penguins player Erik Gudbranson 2019-04-14.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Gudbranson with the Pittsburgh Penguins during the  2019 Stanley Cup playoffs
- **birth place**: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 5
- **weight lb**: 220
- **position**: Defenceman, Defence
- **shoots**: Right
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **team**: Columbus Blue Jackets
- **former teams**: Florida Panthers
Vancouver Canucks
Pittsburgh Penguins
Anaheim Ducks
Ottawa Senators
Nashville Predators
Calgary Flames
- **ntl team**: CAN
- **draft**: 3rd overall
- **draft year**: 2010
- **draft team**: Florida Panthers
- **career start**: 2011
Vytegra

**Vytegra** () is a town in Vologda Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 10,488 people lived there.
Sound of the Desert

***Sound of the Desert*** () is a 1932 Polish adventure romantic comedy movie directed by Michał Waszyński and starring Nora Ney, Eugeniusz Bodo, Maria Bogda, Adam Brodzisz.
Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport

**Leonardo da Vinci–Rome Fiumicino Airport** ()  is an international airport in Fiumicino, Italy, serving Rome. It is the busiest airport in the country, the 9th busiest airport in Europe and the 46th busiest airport in the world. The airport was founded in 1961. It is named after Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519).

In 2023, it had 40,545,240 passengers. The airport is a hub for ITA Airways. It is also a former hub for Alitalia.
Naples International Airport

**Naples International Airport** ()  is an international airport serving Naples, Italy. It is the fourth busiest airport in Italy. It is in Capodichino, a district of Naples. During World War I, it became a military airport in 1910.

In 2023, it had 12,394,911 passengers. The airport is a base for easyJet, Ryanair, Volotea and Wizzair.
Sant'Antimo

**Sant'Antimo** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Naples in the Campania region in Italy. It is about 13 km north of Naples.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Sant'Antimo
- **image skyline**: Chiesa santantimo.JPG
- **region**: Campania
- **metropolitan city**: Metropolitan City of Naples, Naples (NA)
- **mayor**: Francesco Piemonte
- **area total km2**: 5.84
- **population total**: 33953
- **population as of**: 30 September 2015
- **population demonym**: Santantimesi
- **elevation m**: 58
- **postal code**: 80029
- **area code**: 081
Murder of Tristyn Bailey

The **murder of Tristyn Bailey** took place on May 9, 2021, on Mother's Day, in St. Johns County, Florida. Baily was a 13 year old schoolgirl. She was also active as a cheerleader. A 14 year old schoolboy, named Aiden Fucci, killed her. She was reported missing that morning. Her body was found in a wooded area later that day. It  had 114 stab wounds.

A surveillance camera recorded Bailey walking around at 1:45 am with Fucci.There is a later recording that showed Fucci running alone with his shoes in hand. For this reason, investigators visited Fucci's house to search for evidence. On May 10, investigators searched Fucci's house, where bloody clothes were found. A knife with a fragment of the tip missing was found near Bailey's body. The DNA was that of Bailey and Fucci. Fucci was arrested and chared with murdering Bailey. He maintained his innocence at the time.

In February 2023, shortly before his trial, Fucci pleaded guilty to first-degree murder. On March 24, Aiden Fucci was sentenced to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 25 years.

During the impact statements at the trial, one of Tristyn's siblings, Alexis, dropped 114 aqua stone hearts into a glass jar one by one to represent the stab wounds her sister endured. The jar stayed there for each family member while they read their statements. Each concluded by adding a white stone to represent something related to Bailey's death.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: Murder of Tristyn Bailey
- **location**: St. Johns County, Florida, U.S.
- **caption**: Tristyn Bailey in 2021
- **type**: Child murder by stabbing with a knife
- **weapons**: Knife
- **victim**: Tristyn Bailey
- **perpetrator**: Aiden Fucci
- **motive**: Thrill killing, Thrill
- **verdict**: Guilt (law), Guilty
- **convictions**: First-degree murder
The Third Part of the Night

***The Third Part of the Night*** () is a 1971 Polish World War II psychological horror drama movie directed by first time director Andrzej Żuławski. It starred Małgorzata Braunek, Leszek Teleszyński, Michał Grudziński, Jan Nowicki, Leszek Długosz and Marek Walczewski.
The Suspended Step of the Stork

***The Suspended Step of the Stork*** (,  translit. ***To Meteoro Vima Tou Pelargou***) is a 1991 Greek romantic drama movie directed by Theo Angelopoulos and starring Ilias Logothetis, Marcello Mastroianni, Jeanne Moreau, Dimitris Poulikakos, Gerasimos Skiadaressis, Christoforos Nezer.
Landscape in the Mist

***Landscape in the Mist*** (, translit. _Topio stin omichli_) is a 1988 Greek drama movie directed by Theo Angelopoulos. It stars Ilias Logothetis, Michalis Zeke, Tania Palaiologou, Stratos Tzortzoglou, Vassilis Kolovos and Michael Giannatos.
The Bubble (2001 movie)

***The Bubble*** () is a 2001 Greek comedy movie directed by Nikos Perakis and starring Alexis Georgoulis, Ilias Logothetis, Maria Solomou.
François Mansart

**François Mansart** (; 23 January 1598 – 23 September 1666) was a French architect. He introduced classicism into Baroque architecture of France. According to the _Encyclopædia Britannica_, he was the most accomplished French architect from the 1600s.

Mansart made the mansard roof popular.

## Career

Mansart was popular after the 1620s because of his style and skill as an architect. People thought he was stubborn and a perfectionist. Sometimes, he would tear down his buildings and start over. His works were very expensive. Only the richest could afford them.

His only surviving early work is the Château de Balleroy. This was commissioned by a chancellor to Gaston, Duke of Orléans. The duke liked the building so much that he asked Mansart to renovate his Château de Blois (1635). Mansart wanted to rebuild the entire house, but he was not able to finish. In 1632, Mansart designed the Church of St. Mary of the Angels. He used the Pantheon in Rome as an inspiration.

Most of Mansart's buildings were reconstructed or destroyed.

In the 1640s, Mansart worked on the convent and church of the Val-de-Grâce in Paris.

In the 1650s, Mansart was targeted by enemies of the prime minister Cardinal Mazarin. Mansart worked for Cardinal Mazarin ofen. In 1651, Mazarin's enemies published "La Mansarade". This pamphlet falsely accused Mansart of many things.

After Louis XIV became the king, Mansart lost many commissions. He had plans to remodel the Louvre and the royal mausoleum at Saint-Denis. These buildings were never remodeled. Mansart died in Paris in 1666.

## Further reading

- Braham, Allan; Smith, Peter (1973). _François Mansart_. London: A. Zwemmer. .

## Infobox (architect)

- **name**: François Mansart
- **image**: Mansard champaigne2.jpg
- **birth place**: Paris
- **death place**: Paris
- **nationality**: Kingdom of France, French
- **alma mater**: studio of Salomon de Brosse
- **significant buildings**: Château de Balleroy, Temple du Marais, Château de Maisons, Church of the Val-de-Grâce
- **significant projects**: Château de Blois
- **significant design**: plans to redesign the Louvre and the royal mausoleum at Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis
Derawali dialect

The **Derawali dialect** is the language spoken by the Derawal people who lived in the Punjab portion of the Sulaiman Mountains. Today most Derawal people speak Punjabi.
Corner of the Earth

"**Corner of the Earth**" is a 2002 song by English funk band Jamiroquai and is the fourth and final single from their fifth studio album _A Funk Odyssey_. It went to number 31 in the United Kingdom, number 36 in Scotland, number 21 in Ireland, number 94 in Switzerland and number 52 in Australia.

## Track listings

**UK 12-inch single**
1. "Corner of the Earth" (Radio Edit) – 3:55
1. "Main Vein" (Deep Swing's Jazzy Thumper Mix) – 7:51
1. "Main Vein" (Knee Deep Classic Mix) – 6:50
1. "Main Vein" (Knee Deep Vocal Dub) – 6:57

**Australia CD single**
1. "Corner of the Earth" (Radio Edit) – 3:55
1. "Bad Girls" (Live at The Brits 2002; featuring Anastacia) – 4:13
1. "Love Foolosophy" (Mondo Grosso Love Acoustic Mix) – 4:43
1. "Titan" (Live at Telewest Arena) – 3:25

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Corner of the Earth
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Jamiroquai
- **album**: A Funk Odyssey
- **b-side**: * "Main Vein" (remix)
* "Bad Girls" (live)
* "Titan" (live)
- **genre**: Bossa nova
- **length**: * 5:40 (album version)
* 3:56 (radio edit)
- **label**: S2 Records, Sony Soho Square
- **writer**: * Jay Kay
* Rob Harris
- **producer**: Rick Pope
- **prev title**: Love Foolosophy
- **prev year**: 2002
- **next title**: Feels Just Like It Should (Jamiroquai song), Feels Just Like It Should
- **next year**: 2005
Parallel Universe (song)

"**Parallel Universe**" is a 2001 promotional single by Red Hot Chili Peppers and is the second track from their seventh studio album _Californication_. It went to number 37 on the Billboard Modern Rock Track charts and no music video was released.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Parallel Universe
- **type**: promo
- **artist**: Red Hot Chili Peppers
- **album**: Californication (album), Californication
- **recorded**: 1999
- **genre**: Alternative rock, hard rock
- **length**: 4:29
- **label**: Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.
- **writer**: Flea (musician), Flea, John Frusciante, Frusciante, Anthony Kiedis, Kiedis, Chad Smith, Smith
- **producer**: Rick Rubin
- **prev title**: Road Trippin'
- **prev year**: 2000
- **next title**: By the Way (Red Hot Chili Peppers song), By the Way
- **next year**: 2002
Bacoli

**Bacoli** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Naples in the Campania region in Italy. It is about  west of Naples.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Bacoli
- **image skyline**: Bacoliravvic3018TAW.JPG
- **image shield**: Bacoli-Stemma.svg
- **region**: Campania
- **metropolitan city**: Metropolitan City of Naples, Naples (NA)
- **frazioni**: Baiae, Baia, Cape Miseno, Capo Miseno, Cappella, Cumae, Cuma (partial), Faro, Fusaro, Miliscola, Miseno, Scalandrone, Torregaveta
- **mayor party**: Freebacoli
- **mayor**: Josi Gerardo Della Ragione
- **area total km2**: 13.3
- **population total**: 26413
- **population as of**: 28 February 2017
- **population demonym**: Bacolesi
- **elevation m**: 30
- **saint**: St. Anne
- **day**: July 26
- **postal code**: 80070
- **area code**: 081
Mürzzuschlag

**Mürzzuschlag** is a town in northeastern Styria, Austria. It was the capital of the Mürzzuschlag District. Since 2015, Ganz became a part of the municipality of Mürzzuschlag.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Mürzzuschlag
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Austria),  Municipality
- **image skyline**: Muerzzuschlag.jpg
- **image shield**: AUT Mürzzuschlag COA.svg
- **shield size**: 80x110px
- **pushpin map**: Austria Styria#Austria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria
- **map caption**: Location within Bruck-Mürzzuschlag district
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Styria
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Karl Rudischer
- **elevation m**: 670
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **registration plate**: Vehicle registration plates of Austria, MZ
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 8680
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: 03852
- **website**: [http://www.muerzzuschlag.at www.muerzzuschlag.at]
Rheinpark Stadion

**Rheinpark Stadion** is a football stadium in Vaduz, Liechtenstein. It is the home stadium of FC Vaduz and the Liechtenstein national football team. It is on the banks of the river Rhine, just metres from the border with Switzerland. It has a capacity of 7,584. The stadium was opened on 31 July 1998.

## Other websites

- Liechtenstein FA website
- FC Vaduz website