juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Cultivar

A **cultivar** is a variant of a plant that has been selected for planting and sale because it has certain characteristics. It keeps its traits when it is propagated because they are inherited.

Usually, cultivars are given a name which is not related to their biological taxon. There is a system of naming run by the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (the ICNCP), commonly known as the Cultivated Plant Code.

## Related pages

- Domestication
- Variety (botany)
Plant propagation

**Plant propagation** is when a plant is distributed. There are several ways to do this:
- Through seeds or spores (which have been grown sexually)
- Division
- Grafting (used with fruit trees, especially)
- Stolons or runners
- Micropropagation
- Storage organs such as bulbs, corms, tubers and rhizomes
- Striking or cuttings
- Twin-scaling
Hayden Foxe

**Hayden Foxe** (born 23 June 1977) is an Australian soccer player. He has played for Australia national team.

### Club

|rowspan="2"|Club|rowspan="2"|Season|colspan="3"|League|colspan="2"|National Cup|colspan="2"|League Cup|colspan="2"|Continental|colspan="2"|Total||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Arminia Bielefeld|1997–98|Bundesliga|1|0|0|0|0|0|–|1|0||||
|rowspan="4"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima|1998|rowspan="3"|J1 League|15|3|1|0|0|0|–|16|3||
|1999|22|2|5|3|2|0|–|29|5||||||
|2000|0|0|0|0|0|0|–|0|0||||||
|KV Mechelen|2000–01|First Division|4|0|||||||4|0|||
|rowspan="3"|West Ham United|2000–01|rowspan="2"|Premier League|5|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|5|0|
|2001–02|6|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|7|0|||||
|rowspan="5"|Portsmouth|2002–03|First Division|32|1|1|0|0|0|–|33|1|||
|2003–04|rowspan="3"|Premier League|10|1|0|0|3|0|–|13|1||||
|2004–05|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|||||
|2005–06|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|||||
|Leeds United|2006–07|Championship|18|1|1|0|2|0|–|21|1||||
|rowspan="3"|Perth Glory|2007–08|rowspan="2"|A-League|6|0|–|–|–|6|0||||
|2008–09|2|0|–|–|–|2|0||||||||
|Sydney FC|2009–10|A-League|10|0|–|–|–|10|0||||||

### International

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="6"|Australia|1998|1|0|
|1999|0|0|||
|2000|4|0|||
|2001|5|2|||
|2002|0|0|||
|2003|1|0|||

## Managerial statistics

|rowspan=2|Team|rowspan=2|Nat|rowspan=2|From|rowspan=2|To|colspan=5|Record|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Western Sydney Wanderers (caretaker)||align=left|3 October 2017|align=left|6 November 2017||||

## Honours

**Portsmouth**
- Football League First Division: 2002–03

**Sydney FC**
- A-League Premiership: 2009–10
- A-League Championship: 2009–10
Sergio Escudero (footballer, born 1988)

is an Argentine-Japanese football player. He plays for Urawa Red Diamonds.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||5||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2006||1||0||0||0||3||1||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|-
|2007||1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2008||13||0||2||1||1||0||1||0||17||1
|-
|2009||23||3||0||0||7||1||colspan="2"|-||30||4
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
43||3||2||1||13||2||1||0||59||6
43||3||2||1||13||2||1||0||59||6
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **playername**: Sergio Escudero
- **fullname**: Sergio Ariel Escudero
- **birth place**: Granada, Spain
- **currentclub**: FC Seoul
- **clubnumber**: 26
- **position**: Midfielder (association football), Attacking Midfielder / Forward (association football), Striker
- **youthyears1**: 1996–2000
- **youthclubs1**: Club Atlético Vélez Sársfield, Vélez Sársfield
- **youthyears2**: 2001–2002
- **youthclubs2**: Kashiwa Reysol
- **youthyears3**: 2004–2005
- **youthclubs3**: Urawa Red Diamonds
- **years1**: 2005–2012
- **clubs1**: Urawa Red Diamonds
- **caps1**: 81
- **goals1**: 7
- **years2**: 2012
- **clubs2**: → FC Seoul (loan)
- **caps2**: 20
- **goals2**: 4
- **years3**: 2013-2015
- **clubs3**: FC Seoul
- **caps3**: 86
- **goals3**: 14
- **nationalyears1**: 2008
- **nationalteam1**: Japan national football team, Japan U23
- **nationalcaps1**: 5
- **nationalgoals1**: 1
- **pcupdate**: 26 May 2014
- **ntupdate**: 20 January 2011
Sergio Escudero (footballer, born 1964)

is a former Argentine-Japanese football player.

## Career statistics

|colspan=3|Club performance|colspan=2|League|colspan=2|Cup|colspan=2|League Cup|colspan=2|Total|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1992|Urawa Reds|J1 League|-|0|0|0|0|0|0|

## Other websites

- Profile at BDFA.com.ar

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Sergio Escudero
セルヒオ・エスクデロ
- **fullname**: Sergio Ariel Escudero
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **position**: Midfielder
- **clubs1**: Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield, Vélez Sarsfield
- **years2**: 1984–1986
- **clubs2**: Chacarita Juniors
- **years3**: 1987–1988
- **clubs3**: Granada CF, Granada
- **years4**: 1990–1991
- **clubs4**: Club Atlético Atlanta, Atlanta
- **years5**: 1992
- **clubs5**: Urawa Reds
- **caps5**: 0
- **goals5**: 0
Osvaldo Escudero

**Osvaldo Escudero** (born October 15, 1960) is a former Argentine football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1991–92||Mitsubishi Motors||JSL Division 1||18||4||||||1||0||19||4
|-
|1992||Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||4||0||7||0||11||0
18||4||4||0||8||0||30||4
18||4||4||0||8||0||30||4
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Osvaldo Escudero
- **fullname**: Osvaldo Salvador Escudero
- **height**: 1.60 m
- **birth place**: Paso de los Libres, Argentina
- **position**: Forward (football), Forward
- **years1**: 1978–1979
- **years2**: 1979
- **years3**: 1980
- **years4**: 1981
- **years5**: 1982–1985
- **years6**: 1986
- **years7**: 1986–1989
- **years8**: 1989–1990
- **years9**: 1991
- **years10**: 1991–1992
- **years11**: 1993
- **years12**: 1993–1994
- **clubs1**: Chacarita Juniors, Chacarita
- **clubs2**: Club Atlético Vélez Sársfield, Vélez Sársfield
- **clubs3**: Chacarita Juniors, Chacarita
- **clubs4**: Boca Juniors
- **clubs5**: Unión de Santa Fe, Unión
- **clubs6**: Club Atlético Independiente, Independiente
- **clubs7**: Rosario Central
- **clubs8**: Racing Club de Avellaneda, Racing Club
- **clubs9**: Barcelona SC, Barcelona
- **clubs10**: Urawa Red Diamonds, Urawa Reds
- **clubs11**: Club Atlético Platense, Platense
- **clubs12**: Chaco For Ever, For Ever
- **caps1**: 37
- **caps2**: 9
- **caps4**: 41
- **caps5**: 137
- **caps6**: 26
- **caps7**: 116
- **caps8**: 52
- **caps10**: 30
- **goals1**: 6
- **goals2**: 0
- **goals4**: 5
- **goals5**: 20
- **goals6**: 5
- **goals7**: 16
- **goals8**: 6
- **goals10**: 4
- **nationalyears1**: 1979
- **nationalteam1**: Argentina U-20
- **nationalcaps1**: 5
- **nationalgoals1**: 1
- **manageryears1**: 2012
- **manageryears2**: 2014–2016
- **manageryears3**: 2016–2017
- **manageryears4**: 2017–2018
- **manageryears5**: 2020
- **manageryears6**: 2022-2023
- **managerclubs1**: Santa Tecla F.C., Santa Tecla FC
- **managerclubs2**: Santa Tecla F.C., Santa Tecla FC
- **managerclubs3**: C.D. FAS, CD FAS
- **managerclubs4**: C.D. Águila, CD Águila
- **managerclubs5**: Santa Tecla F.C., Santa Tecla FC
- **managerclubs6**: Atletico Marte
Jonathan Zebina

**Jonathan Zebina** (born 19 July 1978) is a French retired professional footballer. Having started his career as a striker, he played right-back for much of his career before being increasingly used as a centre-back.

### Club

|rowspan="2"|Club|rowspan="2"|Season|colspan="3"|League|colspan="2"|National cup|colspan="2"|League cup|colspan="2"|Continental|colspan="2"|Total|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Cannes|1996–97|Division 1|6|0|1|0|0|0|–|7|0|||
|1997–98|21|0|3|0|1|0|–|25|0|||||
|Cagliari|1998–99|Serie A|22|0|4|0|–|–|26|0||||
|1999–00|26|0|6|0|–|–|32|0||||||
|Roma|2000–01|Serie A|22|0|0|0|–|4|0|26|0|||
|2001–02|24|0|2|0|–|10|0|36|0|||||
|2002–03|19|0|4|0|–|8|0|31|0|||||
|2003–04|23|1|2|0|–|7|0|32|1|||||
|Juventus|2004–05|Serie A|24|0|1|0|–|6|0|31|0|||
|2005–06|10|0|2|0|–|2|0|14|0|||||
|2006–07|Serie B|24|0|0|0|–|–|24|0|||||
|2007–08|Serie A|16|0|1|0|–|–|17|0|||||
|2008–09|8|0|0|0|–|0|0|8|0|||||
|2009–10|16|0|1|0|–|5|1|22|1|||||
|Brescia|2010–11|Serie A|28|0|0|0|–|–|28|0||||
|Brest|2011–12|Ligue 1|28|0|0|0|1|0|–|29|0|||
|Toulouse|2012–13|Ligue 1|17|0|1|0|0|0|–|18|0|||
|2013–14|20|0|2|0|1|0|–|23|0|||||
|Arles-Avignon|2014–15|Ligue 2|6|0|1|0|1|0|–|8|0|||

### International

|National team||Year||Apps||Goals|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|France|2005|1|0||||

## Honours

**Roma**
- Serie A: 2000–01
- Supercoppa Italiana: 2001

**Juventus**
- Serie B: 2006–07

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Jonathan Zebina
- **image**: Zebina 2 cropped.JPG
- **caption**: Zebina training with Toulouse in 2012
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **height**: 1.84 m
- **position**: Right-back, centre back
- **youthyears1**: 1995–1996
- **youthclubs1**: AS Cannes, Cannes
- **years1**: 1996–1998
- **clubs1**: AS Cannes, Cannes
- **caps1**: 27
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1998–2000
- **clubs2**: Cagliari Calcio, Cagliari
- **caps2**: 48
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 2000–2004
- **clubs3**: AS Roma, Roma
- **caps3**: 88
- **goals3**: 1
- **years4**: 2004–2010
- **clubs4**: Juventus FC, Juventus
- **caps4**: 98
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 2010–2011
- **clubs5**: Brescia Calcio, Brescia
- **caps5**: 28
- **goals5**: 0
- **years6**: 2011–2012
- **clubs6**: Stade Brestois 29, Brest
- **caps6**: 28
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 2012–2014
- **clubs7**: Toulouse FC, Toulouse
- **caps7**: 37
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 2014
- **clubs8**: AC Arles-Avignon, Arles-Avignon
- **caps8**: 6
- **goals8**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 360
- **totalgoals**: 1
- **nationalyears1**: 2005
- **nationalteam1**: France national football team, France
- **nationalcaps1**: 1
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Alessio Tacchinardi

**Alessio Tacchinardi** (born 23 July 1975) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Atalanta||rowspan="2"|Serie A||1||0
|-
|1993/94||8||0
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="11"|Juventus||rowspan="11"|Serie A||24||0
|-
|1995/96||16||0
|-
|1996/97||19||1
|-
|1997/98||23||1
|-
|1998/99||23||1
|-
|1999/00||30||0
|-
|2000/01||31||2
|-
|2001/02||28||2
|-
|2002/03||27||2
|-
|2003/04||24||0
|-
|2004/05||16||0

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Villarreal||rowspan="2"|La Liga||23||2
|-
|2006/07||22||1

|-
|2007/08||Brescia||Serie B||34||9
304||18
45||3
349||21
|}

## International career statistics

|-
|1995||1||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||2||0
|-
|2001||7||0
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||2||0
|-
!Total||13||0
|}
Dininho

**Irondino Ferreira Neto** (born 23 July 1975) is a Brazilian football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||30||1||1||0||5||0||36||1
|-
|2006||5||0||0||0||1||0||6||0
35||1||1||0||6||0||42||1
35||1||1||0||6||0||42||1

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Dininho
- **fullname**: Irondino Ferreira Neto
- **birth place**: Itapagipe, Minas Gerais, MG, Brazil
- **currentclub**: Grêmio Catanduvense de Futebol, Grêmio Catanduvense
- **position**: Defender (association football)#Centre-back, Central Defender
- **years1**: 1993–1997
- **years2**: 1994
- **years3**: 1995
- **years4**: 1996
- **years5**: 1997
- **years6**: 1997–2005
- **years7**: 2005–2006
- **years8**: 2006–2008
- **years9**: 2008
- **years10**: 2009
- **years11**: 2010
- **years12**: 2011–
- **clubs1**: Mirassol FC, Mirassol
- **clubs2**: →Sociedade Esportiva Matsubara, Matsubara (loan)
- **clubs3**: →Presidente Prudente FC, Presidente Prudente (loan)
- **clubs4**: →Mogi Mirim EC, Mogi Mirim (loan)
- **clubs5**: →América Futebol Clube (SP), América-SP (loan)
- **clubs6**: AD São Caetano, São Caetano
- **clubs7**: Sanfrecce Hiroshima
- **clubs8**: SE Palmeiras, Palmeiras
- **clubs9**: CR Flamengo, Flamengo
- **clubs10**: Esporte Clube Santo André, Santo André
- **clubs11**: Mirassol FC, Mirassol
- **clubs12**: Grêmio Catanduvense de Futebol, Grêmio Catanduvense
- **caps1**: -
- **goals1**: -
- **caps2**: -
- **goals2**: -
- **caps3**: -
- **goals3**: -
- **caps4**: -
- **goals4**: -
- **caps5**: -
- **goals5**: -
- **caps6**: 113
- **goals6**: 0
- **caps7**: 35
- **goals7**: 1
- **caps8**: 42
- **goals8**: 4
- **caps9**: 8
- **goals9**: 0
- **caps10**: 1
- **goals10**: 0
- **caps11**: 9
- **goals11**: 0
- **caps12**: 6
- **goals12**: 0
Dido Havenaar

**Dido Havenaar** (born 26 September 1957) is a former Dutch-Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1986/87||rowspan="2"|Mazda||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|1987/88||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="3"|Yomiuri||rowspan="3"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1989/90||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|1990/91||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||10||0||10||0
|-
|1993||19||0||0||0||0||0||19||0
|-
|1994||27||0||0||0||0||0||27||0
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||52||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||54||0
|-
|1996||16||0||1||0||14||0||31||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Consadole Sapporo||Football League||26||0||3||0||8||0||37||0
|-
|1998||J. League 1||34||0||0||0||3||0||37||0
222||0||6||0||35||0||263||0
222||0||6||0||35||0||263||0
Manuele Blasi

**Manuele Blasi** (born 17 August 1980) is an Italian football player. He plays for Città di Palermo.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1997/98||Roma||Serie A||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1998/99||Lecce||Serie B||12||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|1999/00||Roma||Serie A||5||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Perugia||rowspan="3"|Serie A||20||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2001/02||26||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2002/03||30||0||5||0||2||0||37||0
|-
|2003/04||Parma||Serie A||12||0||0||0||1||0||13||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Juventus||rowspan="2"|Serie A||27||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|2005/06||13||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2006/07||Fiorentina||Serie A||31||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||33||1
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Napoli||rowspan="2"|Serie A||27||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2008/09||32||0||0||0||5||0||37||0
|-
|2009/10||Città di Palermo||Serie A||||||||||||||||
235||1||27||0||8||0||270||1
235||1||27||0||8||0||270||1
|}

## International career statistics

|-
|2004||4||0
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
!Total||8||0
|}
Ancyloxypha

***Ancyloxypha*** is a genus of butterflies in the family Hesperiidae.

## Species

- _Ancyloxypha arene_ <small>Edwards, 1871</small> - Tropical Least Skipper
- _Ancyloxypha aurea_ <small>Hayward, 1940</small>
- _Ancyloxypha dryas_ <small>Hayward, 1942</small>
- _Ancyloxypha melanoneura_ <small>C. & R. Felder, 1867</small>
- _Ancyloxypha nitedula_ <small>Burmeister, 1878</small>
- _Ancyloxypha numitor_ <small>Fabricius, 1793</small> - Least Skipper
- _Ancyloxypha ramba_ <small>Evans, 1955</small>
Market town

A **market town** is a settlement in Europe that has the right to have markets. This separates them from villages and cities. A town may be described as a market town or as having market rights even if it does not have a market anymore, provided the right to do so still holds.
Moped

A **moped** is a vehicle with two wheels and a motor, like a motorcycle but smaller. It usually has pedals, like a bicycle.

The size of the motor is usually 49cc, much smaller than most motorcycle motors. Because of the small motor, mopeds usually can not go faster than 50 km/h (30 mph). Mopeds use less fuel than motorcycles, but some people complain that mopeds create more air pollution than motorcycles. Most of the time, you need a special license to ride a motorcycle but you only need an ordinary driver's license to ride a moped. It is usually illegal to ride a moped without a helmet.
Matteo Brighi

**Matteo Brighi** (born 14 February 1981) is an Italian football player. He played for Roma and Italy national team.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1998/99||rowspan="2"|Rimini Calcio||rowspan="2"|Serie C2||10||1||||||colspan="2"|-||10||1
|-
|1999/00||34||6||||||colspan="2"|-||34||6
|-
|2000/01||Juventus||Serie A||11||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|-
|2001/02||Bologna||Serie A||32||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|-
|2002/03||Parma||Serie A||22||1||0||0||3||0||25||1
|-
|2003/04||Brescia||Serie A||29||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||31||1
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="3"|Roma||rowspan="3"|Serie A||35||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||36||1
|-
|2005/06||26||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||2
|-
|2006/07||27||6||1||0||3||0||31||6
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|ChievoVerona||rowspan="2"|Serie A||24||1||5||0||2||0||31||1
|-
|2008/09||35||3||2||0||7||3||44||6
|-
|2009/10||Roma||Serie A||||||||||||||||
285||22||13||0||15||3||313||25
285||22||13||0||15||3||313||25
|}

## International career statistics

|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0
|-
|2009||3||0
|-
!Total||4||0
|}
Algorithmic information theory

**Algorithmic information theory** is a field of theoretical computer science. It is concerned with how information and computation are related. Most information can be represented as a String (or a sequence of characters). Algorithmic information theory studies the complexity of information represented that way (In other words, how difficult it is to get that information, or how long it takes). Unlike regular information theory, it uses Kolmogorov complexity to describe complexity, and not the measure of complexity developed by Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver. Kolmogorov complexity was developed independently by Andrey Kolmogorov and Gregory Chaitin .

## Example

According to Claude Shannon the following two binary strings have the same content in information (this is only valid for the first-order entropy):

- <samp>1000110111100101</samp>
- <samp>1111111100000000</samp>

The first was generated with a random number generator, for example by throwing a coin. The second is easier to describe (eight times "1", then eight times "0"). For this reason, the first sequence has more algorithmic information, because it is harder to shorten ("compress") the description on how to generate it. Shortening the description may not be possible at all. The information value of a string is higher, if it is more difficult to shorten ("compress") its description. Random strings and white noise do not contain patterns that occur again. For this reason they cannot be compressed, and have a higher information value.
Tawhid

**Tawhid** is the concept in Islam that only one God exists, who is unique and has no equal. Also, since God is the only creator, there is no room for lesser gods or deities, which are therefore false and do not exist.

Tawhid is an essential part of Islam and must be accepted for anyome to become a Muslim.

The concept has many implications. Since God is the only power, both good and bad flow from God. Whatever good or bad occurs to an individual, both should be accepted by the individual since they come from God. Since God is the only power worth worshipping, relying on any other source for help is not allowed.

The Qur'an explains the nature of God in Chapter 112:
> Say: He is Allah, the One and Only; Allah, the Eternal, Absolute; None is born of Him, nor is He born; And there is no one like him.

Associating any other thing or person as being comparable to God is called _shirk_ in Islam. Unlike every other sin in Islam, God wil not be forgive it unless a person repents on Earth. The Qur'an can also be interpreted as telling Muslims to not follow the idea of the Trinity, the concept that most Christians use in explaining God. Since the Trinity views God as being made up of three different parts, many Muslims view that as believing in more than one god (_shirk_).

On the other hand, Christians say that they view the Trinity as making up one god and so they do not believe in more than one god. The Qur'an also states that Jesus did not claim to be anything more than a human being, but in most types of Christianity, he is part of the Trinity. According to Muslim scripture, Jesus claimed to be a prophet who had been chosen by God, which is different from his divine status in the Trinity.
Nobuhisa Yamada

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography

Yamada was born in Fujieda on September 10, 1975. After graduating from Fujieda Higashi High School, he joined J1 League club Urawa Reds in 1994. He became a regular player from 1995. Although he mainly played as a right-side defender or midfielder, he also played many position, center back, defensive midfielder and attacking midfielder. He played more than 500 league matches for Urawa and also served captain from 2004 to 2008. The club won the champions 2006 J1 League, 2003 J.League Cup, 2005 and 2006 Emperor's Cup. In Asia, the club won the champions 2007 AFC Champions League and the 3rd place 2007 Club World Cup. He retired end of the 2013 season.

Yamada was a member of the Japan U-20 national team for the 1995 World Youth Championship. He played all 4 matches as right midfielder and scored a goal against Burundi. On November 20, 2002, he debuted for the Japan national team against Argentina. In 2003, he played most matches as right side-back including 2003 Confederations Cup. He played 15 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 2004.

## Statistics

|-
|1994||rowspan="20"|Urawa Reds||rowspan="6"|J1 League||15||1||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||18||1
|-
|1995||42||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||45||1
|-
|1996||30||3||4||1||11||0||colspan="2"|-||45||4
|-
|1997||22||1||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||30||1
|-
|1998||34||0||3||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||41||0
|-
|1999||29||1||2||1||4||1||colspan="2"|-||35||3
|-
|2000||J2 League||39||2||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||2
|-
|2001||rowspan="13"|J1 League||27||3||4||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||37||4
|-
|2002||28||1||1||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||37||1
|-
|2003||27||3||1||0||11||0||colspan="2"|-||39||3
|-
|2004||27||2||4||0||9||2||colspan="2"|-||40||4
|-
|2005||32||3||5||2||10||1||colspan="2"|-||47||6
|-
|2006||32||6||5||0||7||1||colspan="2"|-||44||7
|-
|2007||29||0||0||0||2||0||9||1||40||1
|-
|2008||28||0||2||0||6||0||4||0||40||0
|-
|2009||30||0||1||0||7||1||colspan="2"|-||38||1
|-
|2010||27||0||4||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||35||0
|-
|2011||24||0||4||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||32||0
|-
|2012||8||0||2||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|-
|2013||10||0||1||0||3||0||1||0||15||0
540||27||53||5||109||6||14||1||716||39
540||27||53||5||109||6||14||1||716||39
|}

|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||11||0
|-
|2004||3||1
|-
!Total||15||1
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Nobuhisa Yamada
- **fullname**: Nobuhisa Yamada
- **birth place**: Fujieda, Shizuoka, Fujieda, Shizuoka Prefecture, Shizuoka, Japan
- **position**: Defender (football), Defender, Midfielder
- **youthyears1**: 1991–1993
- **youthclubs1**: Fujieda Higashi High School
- **years1**: 1994–2013
- **clubs1**: Urawa Reds
- **caps1**: 540
- **goals1**: 27
- **totalcaps**: 540
- **totalgoals**: 27
- **nationalyears1**: 1995
- **nationalteam1**: Japan national under-20 football team, Japan U-20
- **nationalcaps1**: 4
- **nationalgoals1**: 1
- **nationalyears2**: 2002–2004
- **nationalteam2**: Japan national football team, Japan
- **nationalcaps2**: 15
- **nationalgoals2**: 1
Keita Suzuki

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography

Suzuki was born in Shizuoka on July 8, 1981. After graduating from Tokai University Shoyo High School, he joined J2 League club Urawa Reds in 2000. Although he could not play in the J2 League, Urawa won the 2nd place and was promoted to J1 League. He debuted the league match in August 2001 and became a regular player as defensive midfielder. The club won the champions in the 2006 J1 League and 2007 AFC Champions League. He was also selected "J.League Best Eleven" in 2006 and 2007. He retired end of the 2015 season.

On August 9, 2006, Suzuki debuted for the Japan national team under new manager Ivica Osim against Trinidad and Tobago which is Japan's first match after the 2006 World Cup. After the debut, he became a regular player and he played Japan's all matches including 2007 Asian Cup until 2007. However he lost his position under new manager Takeshi Okada in 2008. He played 28 games for Japan until 2008.

## Statistics

|-
|2000||rowspan="16"|Urawa Reds||J2 League||0||0||2||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||1
|-
|2001||rowspan="15"|J1 League||15||1||4||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||21||1
|-
|2002||26||1||1||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||31||2
|-
|2003||29||1||1||0||10||1||colspan="2"|-||40||2
|-
|2004||25||0||4||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||37||0
|-
|2005||29||0||4||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|-
|2006||31||1||5||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||42||1
|-
|2007||33||1||1||0||0||0||12||0||46||1
|-
|2008||23||0||2||0||1||0||1||0||27||0
|-
|2009||32||1||1||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||40||1
|-
|2010||17||0||3||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||25||0
|-
|2011||26||1||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||34||1
|-
|2012||31||2||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||36||2
|-
|2013||30||0||0||0||4||0||4||0||38||0
|-
|2014||28||1||1||1||5||0||colspan="2"|-||34||2
|-
|2015||4||0||0||0||0||0||5||0||9||0
379||10||34||2||66||4||22||0||501||16
379||10||34||2||66||4||22||0||501||16
|}

|-
|2006||7||0
|-
|2007||13||0
|-
|2008||8||0
|-
!Total||28||0
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Keita Suzuki
- **fullname**: Keita Suzuki
- **birth place**: Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Shizuoka Prefecture, Shizuoka, Japan
- **position**: Midfielder
- **youthyears1**: 1997–1999
- **youthclubs1**: Tokai University Shoyo High School
- **years1**: 2000–2015
- **clubs1**: Urawa Reds
- **caps1**: 379
- **goals1**: 10
- **totalcaps**: 379
- **totalgoals**: 10
- **nationalyears1**: 2006–2008
- **nationalteam1**: Japan national football team, Japan
- **nationalcaps1**: 28
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Sidmar Antônio Martins

**Sidmar Antônio Martins** (born June 13, 1962) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Club statistics

|colspan=3|Club performance|colspan=2|League|colspan=2|Cup|colspan=2|League Cup|colspan=2|Total||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1993|Shimizu S-Pulse|J1 League|17|0|4|0|6|0|27|0|
|1994|30|0|0|0|1|0|31|0|||
|1995|14|0|0|0|-|14|0||||
|2017|Fujieda MYFC|J3 League|0|0|-|-|0|0|||

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Sidmar
- **full name**: Sidmar Antônio Martins
- **birth place**: Brazil
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1979–1983
- **clubs1**: Guarani FC, Guarani
- **years2**: 1984–1988
- **clubs2**: Esporte Clube XV de Novembro (Piracicaba), XV Novembro-Piracicaba
- **years3**: 1988
- **clubs3**: EC Bahia, Bahia
- **years4**: 1989–1990
- **clubs4**: Associação Portuguesa de Desportos, Portuguesa Desportos
- **years5**: 1991–1992
- **clubs5**: Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense, Grêmio
- **years6**: 1992–1993
- **clubs6**: Esporte Clube XV de Novembro (Piracicaba), XV Novembro-Piracicaba
- **years7**: 1993–1994
- **clubs7**: Shimizu S-Pulse
- **caps7**: 47
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 1994–1995
- **clubs8**: Esporte Clube XV de Novembro (Piracicaba), XV Novembro-Piracicaba
- **years9**: 1995
- **clubs9**: Shimizu S-Pulse
- **caps9**: 14
- **goals9**: 0
- **years10**: 2017
- **clubs10**: Fujieda MYFC
- **caps10**: 0
- **goals10**: 0
Tadaaki Hirakawa

is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as an association football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="9"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="9"|J. League 1||22||0||0||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2003||30||1||1||0||9||0||colspan="2"|-||40||1
|-
|2004||22||1||4||0||9||0||colspan="2"|-||35||1
|-
|2005||26||2||0||0||10||0||colspan="2"|-||36||2
|-
|2006||28||1||4||0||8||1||colspan="2"|-||40||2
|-
|2007||19||0||0||0||1||0||10||0||30||0
|-
|2008||31||1||2||0||2||0||4||0||39||1
|-
|2009||11||0||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
189||6||12||0||48||1||14||0||263||7
189||6||12||0||48||1||14||0||263||7
|}
Toru Chishima

**Toru Chishima** (born 11 May 1981) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2000||rowspan="7"|Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 2||0||0||1||0||1||0||2||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2003||8||0||1||0||2||1||11||1
|-
|2004||1||0||0||0||4||0||5||0
|-
|2005||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|Ehime||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||18||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||1
|-
|2007||8||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2008||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2009||15||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
54||2||4||0||8||1||66||3
54||2||4||0||8||1||66||3
|}
Satoshi Horinouchi

**Satoshi Horinouchi** (born 26 October 1979) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Urawa Red Diamonds.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="9"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="9"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2003||6||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||8||0
|-
|2004||9||0||3||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|-
|2005||23||3||5||2||9||0||colspan="2"|-||37||5
|-
|2006||28||1||3||0||8||1||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|-
|2007||19||2||0||0||2||0||7||0||28||2
|-
|2008||28||0||2||1||6||0||3||0||39||1
|-
|2009||15||0||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||21||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
128||6||14||3||35||1||10||0||187||10
128||6||14||3||35||1||10||0||187||10
|}

## References

- Urawa Red Diamonds
Nenê (footballer, born 1975)

**Fábio Camilo de Brito**, nicknamed **"Nenê"**, (born 6 June 1975 in São Paulo, Brazil), is a Brazilian former professional footballer (born 6 June 1975) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Coritiba.

## Club statistics

|rowspan="2"|Club|rowspan="2"|Season|colspan="3"|League|colspan="2"|National Cup|colspan="2"|League Cup|colspan="2"|Continental|colspan="2"|Total||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Juventus|1996|Série C|||||||||||||
|Guarani|1997|Série A|||||||||||||
|Sporting CP|1997–98|Primeira Divisão|4|0|||||||4|0|||
|Bahia|1998|Série B|||||||||||||
|Corinthians Paulista|1999|Série A|24|5|||||||24|5|||
|rowspan="4"|Grêmio|2000|rowspan="3"|Série A|26|1|||||||26|1|
|2001|12|0|||||||12|0|||||
|2002|||||||||||||||
|Hertha BSC|2002–03|Bundesliga|10|0|||||||10|0|||
|rowspan="3"|Vitória|2003|rowspan="2"|Série A|15|1|||||||15|1|
|2004|13|1|||||||13|1|||||
|rowspan="5"|Urawa Reds|2004|rowspan="4"|J1 League|10|1|3|0|2|0|-|15|1||
|2005|10|1|0|0|0|0|-|10|1||||||
|2006|9|0|4|0|0|0|-|13|0||||||
|2007|12|2|1|0|0|0|5|0|18|2|||||
|rowspan="3"|Coritiba|2008|rowspan="2"|Série A|||||||||||
|2009|||||||||||||||

## Honours

**Hertha BSC**
- DFB-Ligapokal: 2003

**Vitória**
- Campeonato Baiano: 2004, 2005

**Urawa Reds**
- J. League: 2006
- Emperor's Cup: 2006
- AFC Champions League: 2007

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Nenê
- **fullname**: Fábio Camilo de Brito
- **birth place**: São Paulo, Brazil
- **height**: 1.83 m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **youthyears1**: 1985–?
- **youthclubs1**: Clube Atlético Juventus, Juventus
- **years1**: –1995
- **clubs1**: Clube Atlético Juventus, Juventus
- **years2**: 1996–1997
- **clubs2**: Guarani Futebol Clube, Guarani
- **years3**: 1997–1998
- **clubs3**: Sporting Clube de Portugal, Sporting Lisbon
- **caps3**: 4
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 1998
- **clubs4**: Esporte Clube Bahia, Bahia
- **years5**: 1999
- **clubs5**: Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Corinthians
- **caps5**: 24
- **goals5**: 5
- **years6**: 2000–2001
- **clubs6**: Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense, Grêmio
- **years7**: 2002–2003
- **clubs7**: Hertha BSC
- **caps7**: 10
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 2003–2004
- **clubs8**: Esporte Clube Vitória, Vitória
- **caps8**: 28
- **goals8**: 2
- **years9**: 2004–2007
- **clubs9**: Urawa Reds
- **caps9**: 41
- **goals9**: 4
- **years10**: 2008–2009
- **clubs10**: Coritiba Foot Ball Club, Coritiba
- **years11**: 2009
- **clubs11**: Esporte Clube Juventude, Juventude
- **years12**: 2010
- **clubs12**: Bragantino
- **years13**: 2011
- **clubs13**: Grêmio Esportivo Osasco
- **years14**: 2011–2012
- **clubs14**: União Futebol Clube
Apennine Mountains

The **Apennines** are mountains in Italy. Their highest mountain is Corno Grande which is 2,912 metres high. The Apennines have three main parts: the Northern Apennines, the Central Apennines and the Southern Apennines.

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Apennine Mountains
- **photo**: Monte Pollino (P.N.P.).jpg
- **photo caption**: Pollino, Monte Pollino in Pollino National Park, Calabria
- **photo size**: 320
- **country**: Italy
San Marino
- **geology**: Apennine fold and thrust belt
- **period**: Mesozoic for formation of rock,
Neogene-Quaternary for orogeny
- **length km**: 1200
- **length orientation**: northwest to southeast
- **width km**: 250
- **width orientation**: southwest to northeast
- **highest**: Corno Grande (Great Horn)
- **elevation m**: 2912
- **map image**: Italia fisica appennini.png
- **map caption**: Relief map of the Apennines
- **map size**: 320
Supercheap Auto

**Supercheap Auto** is an Australian-based automotive retailer. Over the past 15 years, Supercheap Auto has experienced more than 25% compound annual revenue growth. The managing director is Peter Birtles.

## Other websites

- Super Cheap Auto Australia
- Super Cheap Auto New Zealand

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Supercheap Auto
- **logo**: SCA Primary Logo Positive (RGB).png
- **former name**: Super Cheap Auto
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **industry**: Retail
- **founded**: 1972
- **founder**: Reg and Hazel Rowe
- **hq location city**: Brisbane
- **hq location country**: Australia
- **area served**: Australia, New Zealand
- **key people**: Benjamin Ward (managing director)
- **products**: Auto parts, Automotive parts and accessories
- **owner**: Super Retail Group
Takuya Yokoyama

is a Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics

|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||2||0||1||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2005||9||2||0||0||4||0||13||2
|-
|2006||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2007||Montedio Yamagata||J. League 2||38||8||2||0||colspan="2"|-||40||8
|-
|2008||Ehime||J. League 2||20||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||22||3
69||13||6||0||4||0||79||13
69||13||6||0||4||0||79||13
|}

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Takuya Yokoyama
- **fullname**: Takuya Yokoyama
- **birth place**: Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **youthyears1**: 2001–2003
- **youthclubs1**: Shizuoka Gakuen High School
- **years1**: 2004–2006
- **clubs1**: Urawa Reds
- **caps1**: 11
- **goals1**: 2
- **years2**: 2007
- **clubs2**: Montedio Yamagata
- **caps2**: 38
- **goals2**: 8
- **years3**: 2008
- **clubs3**: Ehime FC
- **caps3**: 20
- **goals3**: 3
- **years4**: 2009–2010
- **clubs4**: Fujieda MYFC
- **caps4**: 20
- **goals4**: 10
- **totalcaps**: 89
- **totalgoals**: 23
Cristiano Lucarelli

**Cristiano Lucarelli** (born 4 October 1975) is an Italian football player. He plays for Livorno.

## Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||Cuoiopelli Cappiano Romaiano||Nazionale Dilettanti||28||5
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Perugia||Serie C1||2||0
|-
|1994/95||Serie B||5||0
|-
|1995/96||Cosenza||Serie B||32||15
|-
|1996/97||Padova||Serie B||34||14
|-
|1997/98||Atalanta||Serie A||26||5

|-
|1998/99||Valencia||La Liga||13||1

|-
|1999/00||rowspan="2"|Lecce||rowspan="2"|Serie A||30||15
|-
|2000/01||29||12
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Torino||rowspan="2"|Serie A||30||9
|-
|2002/03||26||1
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="4"|Livorno||Serie B||41||29
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="3"|Serie A||35||26
|-
|2005/06||36||19
|-
|2006/07||34||20

|-
|2007/08||Shakhtar Donetsk||Premier League||12||4

|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Parma||Serie A||16||4
|-
|2008/09||Serie B||29||12
|-
|2009/10||Livorno||Serie A||||
433||186
13||1
12||4
458||191
|}

## International career statistics

|-
|2005||2||1
|-
|2006||1||0
|-
|2007||3||2
|-
!Total||6||3
|}
Yuriy Nikiforov

**Yuriy Nikiforov** (born 16 September 1970) is a former Ukrainian-Russian football player. He has played for Soviet Union national team, Ukraine national team and Russia national team.

### Club

|rowspan=2|Club|rowspan=2|Season|colspan=3|League|colspan=2|Cup|colspan=2|Continental|colspan=2|Other|colspan=2|Total|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Chornomorets Odesa|1987|Soviet First League|0|0|0|0|–|–|0|0||||
|SKA Odesa|1987|Soviet Second League|5|0|–|–|–|5|0|||||
|Chornomorets Odesa|1988|Soviet Top League|1|0|–|–|–|1|0|||||
|rowspan="3"|Dynamo Kyiv|1988|Soviet Top League|0|0|–|–|–|0|0||||
|1989|Soviet Top League|0|0|2|0|–|1|0|3|0||||
|rowspan="5"|Chornomorets Odesa|1990|Soviet Top League|17|0|3|0|3|0|4|1|27|1|
|1991|Soviet Top League|30|2|4|1|–|–|34|3|||||
|1992|Ukrainian Premier League|18|2|6|1|–|–|24|3|||||
|1992–93|Ukrainian Premier League|11|0|1|0|4|4|–|16|4||||
|rowspan="5"|Spartak Moscow|1993|Russian Premier League|23|0|2|0|5|0|–|30|0||
|1994|Russian Premier League|26|2|5|0|9|0|–|40|2||||
|1995|Russian Premier League|22|9|2|0|6|3|–|30|12||||
|1996|Russian Premier League|14|5|3|2|2|2|–|19|9||||
|Spartak-d Moscow|1993|Russian Second League|3|2|1|0|–|–|4|2||||
|rowspan="3"|Sporting Gijón|1996–97|La Liga|38|2|3|1|–|–|41|3|||
|1996–97|La Liga|27|0|0|0|–|–|27|0|||||
|rowspan="5"|PSV|1998–99|Eredivisie|25|1|4|1|5|0|1|0|35|2|
|1999–2000|Eredivisie|29|3|1|0|5|0|–|35|3||||
|2000–01|Eredivisie|26|1|5|0|12|0|1|0|44|1|||
|2001–02|Eredivisie|19|0|3|0|6|0|1|0|28|0|||
|RKC|2002–03|Eredivisie|23|1|4|0|–|–|27|1||||
|Urawa Red Diamonds||2003|J1 League|12|0|–|–|4|0|16|0|||

### National team

|colspan=3|CIS||
| --- | --- | --- |
|1992|4|0|
|1992|3|0|
|1993|2|0|
|1994|9|2|
|1995|8|1|
|1996|13|3|
|1997|4|0|
|1998|4|0|
|1999|0|0|
|2000|0|0|
|2001|7|0|
|2002|8|0|

### Club

**Chornomorets Odesa**
- Ukrainian Cup (1): 1992

**Spartak Moscow**
- Russian Football Premier League (3): 1993, 1994, 1996
- Russian Cup (1): 1994

**PSV Eindhoven**
- Eredivisie (2): 1999–2000, 2000–01
- Johan Cruyff Shield (3):1998, 2000, 2001

### Country

**Soviet Union**
- FIFA U-16 World Cup (1): 1987
- UEFA European Under-18 Championship (1): 1988

**Russia**
- Legends Cup (2): 2009, 2010
Lake Iseo

**Lake Iseo** or **Lago d'Iseo** or **Sebino** is the fourth largest lake in Lombardy, Italy. Water flows into it from the Oglio river.

## Infobox (lake)

- **lake name**: Lake Iseo
 Lago d'Iseo
- **image lake**: Isola di Loreto.jpg
- **caption lake**: Isola di Loreto
- **image bathymetry**: Lake Iseo.png
- **caption bathymetry**: map
- **location**: Lombardy
- **inflow**: Oglio
- **outflow**: Oglio
- **catchment**: 1777 km²
- **basin countries**: Italy
- **length**: 25 km
- **area**: 65.3 km²
- **depth**: 124 m
- **max-depth**: 251 m
- **residence time**: 4.2 years
- **elevation**: 181 m
- **islands**: Monte Isola, Loreto, St. Paul
International Year of Natural Fibres

The United Nations General Assembly declared 2009 as the **International Year of Natural Fibres**. The proposal for this international year came from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) at a joint meeting of the Intergovernmental Group on Hard Fibres and the Intergovernmental Group on Jute in 2004. It was endorsed by the FAO Conference in 2005.
Constanța

**Constanţa** is the largest Romanian seaport on the Black Sea. It is the largest city in Dobruja. It is also the capital of Constanţa County and one of the biggest cities in Romania.

## Other websites

- Official administration site
- Constanţa Seaport official site
- Map
- Map

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: _Municipiul_ Constanţa
- **image flag**: Flag of Constanta, Romania.svg
- **image shield**: ROU CT Constanta CoA.gif
- **image map**: Constanta in Romania.png
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Romania
- **subdivision type1**: County
- **subdivision name1**: Constanţa County
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Radu Ştefan Mazăre
- **area total km2**: 1121.66
- **population as of**: 2002
- **population total**: 310471
- **population density km2**: 376
- **population metro**: 550,000
- **population urban**: 650,000
- **population blank1 title**: 2006
- **population blank1**: 306,200 (January 1)
- **population blank2 title**: Ethnic groups
- **population blank2**: Romanians, Turkish people, Turks, Tatars, Greece, Greeks, Aromanians
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 900xxx
- **blank name**: Languages
- **blank info**: Romanian language, Romanian
- **website**: [http://www.primaria-constanta.ro/PrimariaConstanta/Default.aspx www.primaria-constanta.ro]
- **footnotes**: **Sister cities:** Sulmona, Turku, Yokohama, Brest, France, Brest, Istanbul, Rotterdam, Odesa, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Dobrich, Thessaloniki, Mobile, Alabama, Mobile, Trapani, Sidon, Lattakia, Heraklion, İzmir, Alexandria, Egypt, Alexandria, Santos (São Paulo), Santos, Havana, Shanghai, Perugia, Novorossiysk.
Mureș (river)

The **Mureş** (Romanian, , , , , _Marosch_ or _Muresch_, ) is a river in Eastern Europe. It is  long.

## Tributaries

These rivers are tributaries to the river Mureş:

Left: Pietrosu, Cărbunele Negru, Senetea, Fierăstrăul, Pârâul lui Mihai, Şumuleul Mare, Borzont, Bacta, Limbuş,  Pârâul Pietrei,  Sineu, Martonca, Gălăuţaş, Găina, Zăpodea, Măgheruş, Păpurel, Mărsinetul de Sus, Mărsinetul de Jos, Gudea,  Jincu,  Doamna,  Iadul,  Sălard, Peşcoasa Mare,  Iadul, Borzia, Mergiş,  Toaderiş,  Sebeş, Idicel, Deleni, Gurghiu, Beica, Habic, Petrilaca, Terebici, Cotuş, Pocloş, Niraj, Cerghid, Sărata, Şeulia, Aţântiş, Fărău, Ciunga, Valea Papii, Şesul Băgăului, Valea la Şipot, Valea Dosului, Hopârta, Săcăduş, Bogdanul, Târnava, Hăpria Sebeş, Pianu,  Cioara,  Cugir, Vaidei, Romoş, Orăştie, Turdaş, Strei, Tâmpa, Cerna Herepeia, Veţel, Vulcez, Leşnic, Săcămaş, Plaiu, Dobra, Abucea, Ohaba, Sălciva, Pojoga, Valea Ghinişului, Peştiş, Căprioara, Somoniţa, Izvor, Corbu, Suliniş, Pârâul Mare, Şiştarovăţ, Sinicuţ, Zădărlac

Right: Mezeş, Otveş, Boteni, Voşlăbeni, Chindeni, Chirtaegher, Valea Strâmba, Şaroş, Belcina, Lăzarea, Ditrău, Faier,  Jolotca, Filipea,  Sărmaş,  Ciucic, Doamna, Topliţa, Călimănel,  Duşa, Mermezeu, Zebracu, Tarniţa,  Jingu,  Neagra,  Ilva, Fântânele,  Sărăcin, Răstoliţa, Jişa, Gălăoaia, Bistra,  Gesele, Valea Sterinoasă, Râpa, Văleni, Săcal, Luţ, Şar, Iceni, Budiu, Cuieşd, Valea Fânaţelor, Şăuşa, Oroiu, Lechinţa, Pârâul de Câmpie, Arieş, Grindu, Unirea, Ciugud, Ormeniş, Mirăslău, Lopadea, Aiud, Herja, Gârbova, Valea Sasului, Geoagiu, Galda, Ampoi, Pârâul cel Mare, Pâclişa, Stăuini, Vinţ, Valea Goblii,  Blandiana, Acmariu, Feneş Băcăinţi,  Homorod, Geoagiu, Boiu,  Bobâlna, Valea lui Sânpătru, Lazu, Vărmaga, Certej, Boholţ, Căian,  Bejan, Boz,  Sârbi, Băcişoara, Gurasada, Zam, Almaş, Corbeasca, Troaş, Vineşti, Stejar, Juliţa, Grosul, Monoroştia, Bârna, Bârzava, Nadăş, Conop, Cornic, Odvoş, Milova, Jecnova, Şoimoş, Radna, Cladova

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Mureș/Maros
- **image**: MuresRiver.750pix.jpg
- **image caption**: The Mureș in Arad
- **map**: Raul Mures.png
- **map caption**: Mureș in Romania
- **subdivision type1**: Countries
- **subdivision name1**: Romania and Hungary
- **subdivision type3**: Cities
- **discharge1 location**: Makó
- **source1**: Carpathian Mountains
- **source1 location**: Voșlăbeni, Izvorul Mureșului, Harghita County, Romania
- **mouth**: Tisza
- **mouth location**: Szeged, Csongrád County, Hungary
- **tributaries left**: Târnava, Sebeș (river), Sebeș, Strei
- **tributaries right**: Arieș
- **discharge2 location**: Szeged (near mouth)
Siret (river)

The **Siret River** (Ukrainian: _Серет_, Russian: _Сирет _, Hungarian: _Szeret_) is a river that comes up from the Carpathians in the northern Bukovina region of Ukraine. It flows southward into Romania for about 470 kilometers before it joins the Danube.  It was named _Hierasus_ in times of old.

## Towns and villages

The following towns and villages can be found along the Siret River, from source to mouth: Berehomet, Storozhynets, Siret, Grămeşti, Zvoriştea, Liteni, Paşcani, Stolniceni-Prăjescu, Roman, Bacău, Adjud, Mărăşeşti, Galaţi.

## Tributaries

There are the tributaries of the Siret River:

Left: Bahna, Molniţa, Bahna, Gârla Sireţel, Gârla Huţanilor, Vorona, Pleşu, Turbata, Pitrosul, Trestioara, Sireţel, Sodomeni, Stolniceni, Hărmăneşti, Pârâul Ţigăncilor, Mihailei, Boca, Albuia, Vulpăşeşti, Ţiganca, Icuşeşti, Glodeni, Râpaş, Pârâul Morii, Răcătău, Fulgeriş, Polocin, Lupa, Bârlad, Călmăţui, Gerului, Mălina, Fălcoaia, Cătuşa.

Right: Găvan, Negostina, Verehia, Baranca, Leahu, Hănţeşti, Grigoreşti, Sălăgeni, Suceava, Şomuzul Mic, Şomuzul Mare, Probota, Conţeasca, Ruja, Valea Părului, Podul Turcului, Tămăşeni, Moldova, Valea Neagră, Turbata, Bistriţa, Cleja, Răcăciuni, Orbeni, Botohan, Fântânele, Conţeşti, Trotuş, Valea Boului, Carecna, Zăbrăuţi, Şuşiţa, Gârla Morilor, Putna, Leica, Râmnicul Sărat, Buzău.

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Siret
- **image**: Siretul la Mircesti.jpg
- **image caption**: Siret River at Mircești
- **map**: Siret.png
- **map size**: 280px
- **map caption**: Path of the Siret [http://u.osmfr.org/m/386641/]
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Ukraine, Romania
- **subdivision type2**: Counties/
Oblasts
- **subdivision name2**: Chernivtsi Oblast, Chernivtsi O., Botoșani County, Botoșani C., Suceava County, Suceava C., Neamț County, Neamț C., Iași County, Iași C., Bacău County, Bacău C., Vrancea County, Vrancea C., Galați County, Galați C.
- **subdivision type3**: Cities
- **subdivision name3**: Pașcani, Roman, Romania, Roman, Bacău, Galați
- **source1**: Eastern Carpathians
- **source1 location**: Chernivtsi Oblast, Chernivtsi O., Ukraine
- **mouth**: Danube
- **mouth location**: Galați
- **tributaries left**: Bârlad (river), Bârlad
- **tributaries right**: Suceava (river), Suceava, Moldova (river), Moldova, Bistrița (Siret), Bistrița, Trotuș, Putna (Siret), Putna, Buzău (river), Buzău
Prut

**Prut**, or **Pruth**, () is a river in Eastern Europe. It is  long. It flows to the southeast to join the Danube river near Reni.  This is east of Galaţi.

## Towns

These towns can be found along the Prut River, from source to mouth: Delatyn, Kolomyia, Sniatyn, Chernivtsi, Novoselytsia, Darabani, Ungheni, Cahul.

## Tributaries

These are the tributaries of the Prut River:

Left: Racovăţ

Right: Cheremosh, Herţa, Poiana, Corneşti, Isnovăţ, Rădăuţi, Ghireni, Volovăţ, Badu, Başeu, Corogea, Berza Veche, Râioasa, Soloneţ, Cerchezoaia, Jijia, Cozmeşti, Bohotin, Moşna, Pruteţ, Sărata, Elan, Horincea, Oancea, Stoeneasa, Chineja

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Prut
- **name other**: Porata, Pyretus
- **image**: Prut near Hoverla.jpg
- **image caption**: Prut River near Hoverla, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
- **map**: Prut river.jpg
- **map caption**: Map of the Prut River
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Ukraine, Romania, Moldova
- **subdivision type2**: Oblasts/
Counties/
Districts
- **subdivision name2**: **Ukraine**: Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ivano-Frankivsk O.,
Chernivtsi Oblast, Chernivtsi O.
**Romania**: Botoșani County, Botoșani C., Iași County, Iași C.,
Vaslui County, Vaslui C., Galați County, Galați C.
**Moldova** Briceni District, Briceni D., Edineț District, Edineț D.,
Rîșcani District, Rîșcani D., Glodeni District, Glodeni D., Fălești District, Fălești D.,
Ungheni District, Ungheni D., Nisporeni District, Nisporeni D.,
Hîncești District, Hîncești D., Leova District, Leova D., Cantemir District, Cantemir D.,
Cahul District, Cahul D.
- **subdivision type3**: Cities
- **subdivision name3**: Kolomyia, Chernivtsi, Ungheni,
Leova, Cahul
- **discharge1 location**: River mouth, mouth
- **source1**: Carpathian Mountains
- **source1 location**: Mt. Hoverla, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ivano-Frankivsk O., Ukraine
- **mouth**: Danube
- **mouth location**: Giurgiulești, Romania/Moldova
- **tributaries right**: Cheremosh, Jijia
Dig Dug

***Dig Dug*** is a game made by Namco in 1982. A well known game based on a simple concept.  It was also released as a video game on many consoles.

_Dig Dug_ was rated the sixth most popular coin-operated video game of all time by the Killer List of Video Games website.

It has been said that the music for the game show _Starcade_ was taken from the music for _Dig Dug_.

In the video for the song "We Are All Made of Stars" from electronic musician Moby, a scene is shown where a person of Moby himself, dressed as an astronaut, is in the middle of a _Dig Dug_ game.

In the game you control Dig Dug to defeat all enemies in the maze, either by bursting them or by crushing them with rocks placed in the arena.