juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Lake Ohrid

**Lake Ohrid** (  ,  , also called _Liqeni i Pogradecit_;) is a lake on the border between the southwestern part of North Macedonia and eastern Albania. It is one of Europe's deepest and oldest lakes. It has an unique ecosystem of worldwide importance, with more than 200 endemic species. It is the second-biggest lake on the Balkans.

Most of the lake is part of North Macedonia, the rest belongs to Albania.  The biggest cities on the shore are  Ohrid and Struga, in North Macedonia, and Pogradec in Albania. Around 200.000 people live in the area around the lake.

## World Heritage Sites

North Macedonia's side of Lake Ohrid was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1979;  this was extended to also include the cultural and historic area of Ohrid in 1980. In 2010, NASA named one of Titan's lakes after the lake. In 2014, the Ohrid-Prespa Transboundary Reserve between Albania and North Macedonia was added to UNESCO's World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Albania's side of Lake Ohrid was also designated UNESCO world heritage status in 2019. North Macedonia's portion was designated as a protected Ramsar site in 2021, passing all nine criteria for proclamation.

In Albania, the coastal portion of the lake holds Managed Nature Reserve status. In North Macedonia, a portion of the lakeside is part of the Galičica National Park.

## Geography

Lake Ohrid is one of the oldest lakes in the world. It has a maximum depth of  and mean depth of , it is the deepest lake in the Balkans. It covers an area of  and contains an estimated 55.4 cubic kilometres ( million acre-feet) of water. The lake is  long and  wide .  It has a shoreline of .

64% of Lake Ohrid's shoreline and 69% of its surface area are in North Macedonia. 36% of the shoreline and 31% of its surface area are in Albania.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **wikidata**: yes
- **zoom**: 10


## Infobox (body of water)

- **name**: Lake Ohrid
- **image**: Ohridsko ezero, Makedonija.jpg
- **caption**: Lake Ohrid as seen from Ohrid, North Macedonia
- **image bathymetry**: Ohrid Basin map.png
- **caption bathymetry**: Map of the Ohrid Basin showing major hydrological and geological features
- **location**: North Macedonia–Albania border
- **lake type**: Ancient lake, Lake#Tectonic lakes, Tectonic Lake
- **inflow**: :hr:Sateska, Sateska River, Biljana's springs, underground link with Lake Prespa
- **outflow**: Black Drin River
- **basin countries**: North Macedonia, Albania
- **residence time**: 70 years
- **shore**:
North Macedonia: ;
Albania:
- **islands**: none
- **cities**: Ohrid, Struga (North Macedonia)
 Pogradec (Albania)
- **pushpin map**: North Macedonia#Albania#Balkans#Europe
- **pushpin map alt**: Location of the lake in Europe
Vasily Surikov

**Vasily Surikov** (24 January 1848 – 19 March 1916) was a Russian artist who drew historical subjects.
Josef Bertalan

**Josef Bertalan** (born 29 September 1934) is an Austrian former footballer.

## Career

Bertalan started his career with his local club ATSV Fischamend where he played in the first team when he was only 17 years old. In 1952, he went to SK Rapid Wien. From 1952 till 1963, he played for this club. He ended his career at 1. Simmeringer SC.

On 1 May 1960, he played his only match for the Austrian national football team  versus Czechoslovakia.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="1"|Austria|1999|1|0|

## Honours

- Austrian champion: 1956, 1957, 1960
- Austrian Cup: 1961
- European Champions Cup Semifinals: 1961

## Other websites

- Ballesterer.at: Interview with Josef Bertalan (German)

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Josef Bertalan
- **birth place**: Fischamend, Austria
- **position**: Forward (association football), Striker
- **years1**: –1952
- **years2**: 1952–1963
- **years3**: 1963–1965
- **clubs1**: ATSV  Fischamend
- **clubs2**: SK Rapid Wien
- **clubs3**: 1. Simmeringer SC
- **caps2**: 145
- **goals2**: 37
- **nationalyears1**: 1960
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 1
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Shedubhar

**Shedubhar** (pronounced Amreli) is a village in Amreli Taluka in Amreli District in the Saurashtra region of the western Indian state of Gujarat. The main occupation of the people of Shedubhar village is agriculture, as well as agricultural labour

## Religious place

• Kamnath Mahadev

• Panchmukhi Hanuman

•Swaminarayan Temple

• Khodiyar Temple

## leader

• Manjula Kumbhani

• Suresh Kumbhani

• Ramesh Kotadiya (President of Village)

• Ghanshyam Polara (Vice President of Village)

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Shedubhar
- **image map**: Amreli in Gujarat (India).svg
- **leader name**: Suresh Kumbhani
- **leader party**: BJP
- **postal code**: 365430
- **flag size**: 100
- **pop est as of**: 2022
- **population est**: 10,000
- **leader name1**: Manjula Kumbhani
- **population rural**: 10,000
1990–91 Austrian Cup

The **1990-91 Austrian Cup** was  Austria's nationwide football cup competition. FK Austria Wien were the defending champions.

## Second round

- First round with teams from the first and  second league

## Final

- **SK Rapid Wien:**
Michael Konsel - Peter Schöttel - Michael Hatz - Heimo Pfeifenberger - Stefan Reiter - Christian Keglevits - Helmut Hauptmann - Andreas Herzog - Franz Resch - Hernan Medford - Jan Åge Fjørtoft coach: Hans Krankl
- **SV Stockerau:**
Peter Zajicek - Michael Keller - Josef Mazura - Michael Wenzel - Andreas Wacek - Walter Binder - Marek Ostrowski - Peter Pospisil - Rudolf Weinhofer - Alfred Augustin - Josef Marko coach: Wilhelm Kreuz

## Top goalscorers

|Rank|Player|Club|Goals|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|align="left"|Peter Pospisill|align="left"|SV Stockerau|7|
|2|align="left"|Arnold Wetl|align="left"|SK Sturm Graz|6|
|3|align="left"|8 players|align="left"||4|
Taj Mahal Palace Hotel

The **Taj Mahal Palace** is a historical, five-star, luxury hotel. It is at Mumbai in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The Hotel is next to the Gateway of India.

It was opened in 1903 as the _Taj Mahal Hotel_. It was, in earlier times, known simply as "**The Taj**". The hotel is named after the Taj Mahal, which is in the city of Agra (about 1,050 kilometres (650 mi) from Mumbai). It has been known one of the finest hotels in the East since the time of the British Rule in India. The hotel was one of the main places targeted in the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

The hotel has 560 rooms and 44 suites. The Hotel is later owned by Tata Group. The hotel has a long, excellent and honorable history of receiving many important and famous guests ― from presidents of various nations, diplomats to star industrialists and businessmen.

## Other websites

- "Most expensive hotel in India"
Wunderteam

**Wunderteam** (; _Wonder Team_) was the name given to the Austria national football team of the early 1930s. Team manager was Hugo Meisl. The team to which the name referred played 15 matches between May 1931 and February 1933.  They won 12, 2 draws and lost 1.

## Matches of the  „Österreichischen Wunderteams“ 1931 - 1933

|Date|Place|Match|Result|Scorer|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|16 May 1931|Vienna|Austria– Scotland|5:0|Anton Schall, Karl Zischek (2), Adolf Vogl, Matthias Sindelar|
|24 May 1931|Berlin|Germany– Austria|0:6|Anton Schall (3), Adolf Vogl, Karl Zischek, Friedrich Gschweidl|
|16 June 1931|Vienna|Austria– Switzerland|2:0|Friedrich Gschweidl, Anton Schall|
|13 September 1931|Vienna|Austria– Germany|5:0|Matthias Sindelar (3), Friedrich Gschweidl, Anton Schall|
|4 October 1931|Budapest|Hungary– Austria|2:2|Karl Zischek (2)|
|29 November 1931|Basel|Switzerland– Austria|1:8|Anton Schall (3), Friedrich Gschweidl (2), Matthias Sindelar, Adolf Vogl, Karl Zischek|
|20 March 1932|Vienna|Austria– Italy|2:1|Matthias Sindelar (2)|
|24 April 1932|Vienna|Austria– Hungary|8:2|Matthias Sindelar (3), Anton Schall (4), Friedrich Gschweidl|
|22 May 1932|Prague|Czechoslovakia– Austria|1:1|Matthias Sindelar|
|17 July 1932|Stockholm|Sweden– Austria|3:4|Adolf Vogl, Matthias Sindelar, Georg Waitz, Josef Molzer|
|2 October 1932|Budapest|Hungary– Austria|2:3|Borsanyi (Eigentor), Heinrich Müller, Georg Braun|
|23 October 1932|Vienna|Austria – Switzerland|3:1|Heinrich Müller, Anton Schall (2)|
|7 December 1932|London|England – Austria|4:3|Karl Zischek (2), Matthias Sindelar|
|11 December 1932|Brüssel|Belgium– Austria|1:6|Karl Zischek, Franz Weselik, Anton Schall (4)|
|12 February 1933|Paris|France – Austria|0:4|Matthias Sindelar, Franz Weselik, Adolf Vogl, Karl Zischek|

## The end

The match against France in Paris, which Austria was able to win 4-0, is generally seen as the last game played by the miracle team.  Hiden got an offer from Racing Club de Paris President Jean-Bernard Lévy. He made an offer to the Austrian goalie, which Hiden immediately accepted. He ended his career in the Austrian national team with this game and moved from Wiener AC to Paris in 1933 for a transfer fee of 80,000 francs. Several national players followed Hiden's example and went abroad, which caused significant losses in the technical game of the Austrians, although there was only one defeat against Czechoslovakia (1:2) in the following 13 games.

## Other websites

- Rough Guide
Gong Jintang

**Gong Jintang** (1939 – 1 January 2023) was a Chinese actor.

Gong was most known for playing in Chinese longest-running television series _In-Laws, Out-laws_. He played the role of Father Kang since the start of the television series in 2000, He played the character for over twenty years.

Gong died on 1 January 2023, at the age of 83. The cause of his death was not given. His death cause was suspected to be COVID-19.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gong Jintang
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: actor
Ni Zhen

**Ni Zhen** (18 July 1938 – 22 December 2022) was a Chinese screenwriter and professor.

As screenwriter, Ni was most known for his work on the 1991 film _Raise the Red Lantern_. Although the screenplay was approved by Chinese censors, the final version of the film was banned in China for a period. The film is widely considered as one of the best Chinese films.

Ni was professor at the Beijing Film University.

Ni died on 22 December 2022, at the age of 84.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ni Zhen
- **birth place**: Shanghai, China
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: screenwriter and professor
Cheese dream

The **cheese dream** is an open faced grilled cheese sandwich. It can be cooked with oil, margarine, or butter. Toppings like bacon, avocado, pineapple, eggs, and sliced tomato can also be added. In its simplest form, it is a slice of bread with cheese on top, and cooked until the cheese is brown.
Chu Lanlan

**Chu Lanlan** (1982, Beijing - 30 December 2022, Beijing, China) was a Chinese opera singer.

Chu made her singing debut on television when she was eight years old. She studied at the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Opera. Chu was a soprano opera singer. She specialized in Peking Opera. She created the song and dance "Farewell My Concubine" for the Peking Opera. She sang during the 2008 Summer Olympics.

Chu also worked on projects on public welfare.

Her last performance was in early November 2022. In December 2022 Chu died from the complications of COVID-19.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Chu Lanlan
- **birth place**: Beijing, Beijing, China
- **death place**: Beijing, Beijing, China
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: opera singer
Delayed identifications

**Delayed identification** is a writing technique used in poetry and prose. It happens when actions are described before we are told who is doing them. We read about things that are being done, and only find out who or what is doing them in the next line or even several lines later. It is one way to build suspense in the writing. The reader or listener must be patient if they want to find out who or what is performing this action.

This is a very old technique. It can be found in Biblical writing and in texts from the ancient Near East.
Amrillo Inoyatov

**Amrillo Inoyatov** (uzb: Inoyatov Amrillo ru: Иноятов Амрилло Шодиевич born 1979 in Bukhara, Uzbekistan) is a Minister at Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, National counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation)  and former Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports

## Career

- 2008-2009 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute

- 2010-2012 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute

- 2017- Rector of the Bukhara State Medical Institute
- 2020- National Counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation)
- 2020 - Chairman of editorial Board of World Medicine magazine

- 2020 - July-November - Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports
- 2020 November - December 2022 - First Deputy Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
- since 30 December 2022 - Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan

## Education

- In 2001 he graduated from the Bukhara State Medical Institute.

## Scientific literature

Inoyatov is the Chairman of the editorial board of the journal «World Medicine Journal» since 2020

- The condition of immune system of infants with congenital cleft lip and palate (March 2012)
- The level of mediators of immune response in infants with congenital cleft lip and palate. Medical and Health Science Journal  (2012)
- Comparative Assessment of Structural and Functional Changes in Periodontal Tissues during Prosthetics with Metal-Ceramic and Zirconium Dentures (2020)

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Amrillo Inoyatov

- **image**: Amrillo Inoyatov.jpg
- **minister**: Abdulla Aripov
- **president**: Shavkat Mirziyoyev
- **office**: Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
- **predecessor**: Behzod Musaev
- **term start**: December 29, 2022
- **office1**: First Deputy Ministry at Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
- **predecessor1**: Abdujabbor Abduvokhidov
- **term start1**: August 25, 2022
- **term end1**: December 28, 2022
- **office2**: Deputy Adviser to the President on Issues of Youth, Science, Education, Health, Culture and Sports.
- **predecessor2**: Odil Abdurakhmanov
- **term start2**: July 16, 2020
- **office3**: Rector at Bukhara State Medical Institute
- **term start3**: 2017
- **office4**: Chairman of editorial Board at World Medicine (magazine)
- **residence**: Tashkent, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
- **alma mater**: Bukhara State Medical Institute

Doctor of Sciences in Medical Sciences
- **nationality**: Uzbeks, Uzbek
Jasur Alijanov

**Jasur Alijanov** (uz: Jasur Alijonov: ru: Алижонов Жасур Батыровыч, born May 12, 1988) is an Uzbekistani Mixed martial arts coach and trainer. He is a  former boxer. and featherweight kickboxer. Alijanov trains UFC fighter Makhmud Muradov and other ONE Championship fighters.

## Biography

Jasur Alijanov was born  on May 12, 1988 in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He started practicing Kickboxing, Unifight and Boxing when he was 12. In 2008 he made his debut in professional boxing. After  unsuccessful debut in first professional bout, he made his win on his second bout on May 5, 2008 over Abdumanap Kuchkarov. After 8 fights, 6 wins he had to end his professional boxing career due to injury.

## Coach career

After ending his professional sports career, he began a professional coaching career in Kickboxing, Boxing and MMA (Mixed Martial Arts). Immediately after his active career, he began a new career at the Legion Fight Club, where he trains UFC fighter Makhmud Muradov and Ramazonbek Temirov.

## Infobox (boxer)

- **name**: Jasur Alijanov
- **caption**: Featherweight (up to 57 kg)
- **weight**: Featherweight
- **height**: 171cm
- **reach**: 173 cm
- **birth place**: Tashkent, Uzbekistan
- **style**: Southpaw
- **boxrec**: 460405
- **total**: 8
- **wins**: 6
- **ko**: 3
- **losses**: 2
Fu Zucheng

**Fu Zucheng** (1940 – 20 December 2022) was a Chinese movie actor.

Fu was most known for playing in the 1979 movie _Liffle Flower_ (Xiao Hua).

Fu died on 20 December 2022, at the age of 82.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Fu Zucheng
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: actor
Tabasaran language

**Tabasaran** is a Northeast Caucasian language. About 126,900 people speak Tabasaran.
Udi language

**Udi** is a Northeast Caucasian language. About 6,000 people speak Udi.
Chirag language

**Chirag** is a Northeast Caucasian language. About 2,000 people speak Chirag. It is often considered a dialect of Dargwa.
Dargwa language

**Dargwa** (Dargwa: дарган мез, dargan mez) is a Northeast Caucasian language. It is spoken in Dagestan and Stavropol Krai between the Dargins. There are about 426,000 speakers. In the Russian part of the territory, Dargin language has the status of an official language, that can be studied at universities. There are also radio programmes using the language.

## Alphabet

Originally, the language used the Arabic script, but in 1929, this first changed to Latin, but was changed to Cyrillic, like the rest of the Soviet Union.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Dargin
- **states**: Russia
- **region**: Dagestan
- **ethnicity**: Dargins
- **speakers**: 426 000 in Russia
- **date**: 2021 census
- **ref**: e18
- **familycolor**: Caucasian
- **fam1**: Northeast Caucasian languages, Northeast Caucasian
- **fam2**: Nakh-Dagestan language, Nakh-Dagestan
- **fam3**: Dargin
- **iso3**: dar
- **glotto**: darg
- **glottorefname**: Dargins
Bi Guyun

**Bi Guyun** (1930 – 7 January 2023) was a Chinese actor.

Bi was a Chinese Peking Opera performer and a first-class actor. He was head of Red Star Peking Opera Troupe and Minsheng Peking Opera Troupe. He was awarded .

Guyun died at the Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital in Shanghai on 7 January 2023, at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Bi Guyun
- **birth place**: Shanghai, China
- **death place**: Shanghai, China
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: actor
Chao Feng

**Chao Feng** (1928 – 8 January 2023) was a Chinese editor and publisher.

Chao was the president and editor-in-chief of Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, and the president and editor-in-chief of Shanghai People's Publishing House.

Feng died at Shanghai Huadong Hospital on 8 January 2023 at the age of 95.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Chao Feng
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: editor and publisher
Robert Penn Warren

**Robert Penn Warren** (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, teacher, and critic. He was named to be the first poet laureate of the United States in 1986.

Warren was born in Guthrie, Kentucky, a small town on the border of Tennessee. He was a good student and graduated from high school when he was 15.

He entered Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee in 1921. One of his teachers was the poet John Crowe Ransom. Another poet, Allen Tate, became his friend. With these and other poets, Warren started a literary magazine called _The Fugitive_. This group became known as The Fugitive Poets. They had a big influence on Southern literature and modern American poetry.

He got his master's degree (M. A.) in 1927 from the University of California, Berkeley. He was also a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University.

With Cleanth Brooks, he wrote two important books about literature, _Understanding Poetry_ (1938) and _Understanding Fiction_ (1943). These explained a way of thinking about literature that was known as The New Criticism.

In 1946 his most famous novel, _All the King’s Men_, told the story of a politician who becomes corrupt. This book won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It was made into a movie that won the Academy Award for best motion picture in 1949.

## Books

- _Understanding Poetry_ (1938)
- _Night Rider_ (1939)
- _Understanding Fiction_ (1943)
- _All the King's Men_ (1946)
- _Brother to Dragons_ (1953)
- _Band of Angels_ (1955)
- _Segregation: The Inner Conflict in the South_ (1956)
- _The Legacy of the Civil War_ (1961)
- _Who Speaks for the Negro?_ (1965)
- _Audubon: A Vision_ (1969)
- _A Place to Come To_ (1977)
- _Now and Then_ (1978)
- _Being Here_ (1980)
- _Rumor Verified_ (1981)
- _Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce_ (1982)
- _Altitudes and Extensions_ (1985)

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America

## Other websites

- Robert Penn Warren at The Poetry Foundation
- Robert Penn Warren, U.S. Poet Laureate: A Resource Guide
- Robert Penn Warren at Poets.org

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Robert Penn Warren
- **image**: File:Robert Penn Warren by Oscar White, Pach Brothers Studio, c. 1970, gelatin silver print, from the National Portrait Gallery - NPG-NPG 93 388 37.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Warren in 1968
- **birth place**: Guthrie, Kentucky, U.S.
- **death place**: Stratton, Vermont, U.S.
- **occupation**: Writer, critic
- **alma mater**: Vanderbilt University
University of California, Berkeley
University of Oxford
Yale University
- **genre**: Poetry, novels
CCXP

**CCXP** (originally called **Comic Con Experience**) is a Brazilian entertainment and comic convention. It is based on the San Diego Comic-Con. The convention has attractions about comics, television series, movies, video games, literature and the internet. It is the largest pop culture festival in the world.

## Infobox (convention)

- **name**: CCXP
- **image**:
- **caption**: CCXP in São Paulo in 2015.
- **status**: Active
- **genre**: Speculative fiction
- **organizer**: Omelete
- **filing**: Non-profit
- **attendance**: 280,000 in 2019
- **logo**: CCXP logo.png
Companion of the Queen's Service Order

The **Queen's Service Order (QSE)** is an Order of Chivilry in New Zealand. It was created by royal warrant of Queen Elizabeth II on 13 March 1975. The order is used to recognise "valuable voluntary service to the community or meritorious and faithful services to the Crown or similar services within the public sector, whether in elected or appointed office". The Queen's Service Order replaced the Imperial Service Order in New Zealand.

The title of the Order recognises the fact that Queen Elizabeth II was the first New Zealand monarch to be officially titled _Queen of New Zealand_.

## Important members and officers

- **Sovereign**: The King of New Zealand
- **Principal Companion**: The Governor-General
- **Extra Companion**: The Princess Royal <small>LG LT GCVO QSO CD</small> (1990)
- **Additional Companions**
    - Beverley, Lady Reeves,  (1990) – Former Viceregal Consort of New Zealand
    - The Rt. Hon. Sir Michael Hardie Boys,  (2001) – Former Governor-General of New Zealand
    - Mary, Lady Hardie Boys,  (2001) – Former Viceregal Consort of New Zealand
    - The Hon. Dame Silvia Cartwright,  (2006) – Former Governor-General of New Zealand
    - The Rt. Hon. Sir Anand Satyanand,  (2007) – Former Governor-General of New Zealand
    - Susan, Lady Satyanand,  (2011) – Former Viceregal Consort of New Zealand
    - Lieutenant General The Rt. Hon. Sir Jerry Mateparae,  (2011) – Former Governor-General of New Zealand and former Chief of Defence Force
    - Janine, Lady Mateparae,  (2016) – Former Viceregal Consort of New Zealand
    - The Rt. Hon. Dame Patsy Reddy,  (2016) – Former Governor-General of New Zealand
    - The Rt. Hon. Dame Cindy Kiro,  (2021) – Governor-General of New Zealand
    - Sir David Gascoigne,  (2021) – Former Viceregal Consort of New Zealand
- **Secretary and Registrar**: Rachel Hayward

## Other websites

- Official Site, has images of the various insignia.
- "Changes to QSO and QSM Honours affect Gov Gen", New Zealand Government press release (21 May 2007).
- Statutes of the Queen's Service Order (SR 1975/200) – legislation.govt.nz
- Warrant under the Order's seal reconstituting the Order.

## Infobox (order)

- **name**: Queen's Service Order
- **image**:
- **country**: New Zealand
- **awarded by**: the Monarch of New Zealand
- **founder**: Elizabeth II
- **head title**: Sovereign
- **head**: Charles III
- **established**: 13 March 1975
- **last induction**: 2023 New Year Honours (New Zealand), 31 December 2022
- **total**: 219
- **higher**: New Zealand Bravery Star
- **lower**: New Zealand Order of Merit, Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit
- **related**: Queen's Service Medal
- **image2**:
- **caption2**: Ribbon of the Queen's Service Order
Cornufer acrochordus

The **Bougainville wrinkled ground frog** (_Cornufer acrochordus_) is a frog. It lives in Bouganville in Papua New Guinea and on Bougainville Island, Choiseul Island, and Santa Isabel Island in the Solomon Islands.
Crystal Waters

**Crystal Waters** (born November 19, 1961) is an American house and dance music singer-songwriter. She is best known for her hits, "Gypsy Woman", "100% Pure Love" and "Destination Calabria" with Alex Gaudino. All three of her studio albums produced a Top 40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100. In December 2016, Billboard magazine ranked her as one of the most successful dance artists of all time. She has sold 7 million records worldwide.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Crystal Waters
- **image**: Crystal Waters On Stage In Hampstead, QC Concert.JPG
- **birth place**: Deptford Township, New Jersey, Deptford Township, New Jersey, United States
- **nationality**: American
- **years active**: 1989-present
Barbara Lee

**Barbara Jean Lee** (born July 16, 1946) is an American politician who has been the Mayor of Oakland, California since 2025. She was a U.S. representative from California from 1998 to 2025. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

### 2000s

Lee used to be chair of the Congressional Black Caucus and co-chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus (2005–09). She is a critic of the Iraq War and the only member of Congress to vote against the use of force after the September 11 attacks.

### 2010s

On November 28, 2018, Lee lost an election to become chair of the House Democratic Caucus to New York Representative Hakeem Jeffries. She blamed ageism and sexism for losing.

### 2020s

In January 2023, it was reported that Lee planned to run for the United States Senate seat currently held by Dianne Feinstein in the 2024 special election. In February 2023, she officially announced her candidacy, a week after Feinstein announced her retirement. Lee formally launched her Senate campaign on February 21, 2023. However, she lost the primary election because she was not one of the top two candidates.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **embed**: yes
- **office2**: Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus
- **term start2**: January 3, 2009
- **term end2**: January 3, 2011
- **predecessor2**: Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
- **successor2**: Emanuel Cleaver
- **office3**: Chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus
- **alongside3**: Lynn Woolsey
- **term start3**: January 3, 2005
- **term end3**: January 3, 2009
- **predecessor3**: Peter DeFazio
- **successor3**: Raúl Grijalva


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Barbara Lee
- **image**: Mayor Barbara Lee.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2025
- **office**: 52nd Mayor of Oakland
- **term start**: May 20, 2025
- **predecessor**: Kevin Jenkins (politician), Kevin Jenkins (acting)
- **office1**: Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from California
- **term start1**: April 21, 1998
- **term end1**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor1**: Ron Dellums
- **successor1**: Lateefah Simon
- **constituency1**: (1998–2013)
 (2013–2023)
 (2023–2025)
- **state senate4**: California State
- **district4**: California's 9th senatorial district, 9th
- **term start4**: December 2, 1996
- **term end4**: April 17, 1998
- **predecessor4**: Nicholas C. Petris, Nicholas Petris
- **successor4**: Don Perata
- **office5**: Member of the California State Assembly
- **term start5**: December 3, 1990
- **term end5**: November 30, 1996
- **predecessor5**: Elihu Harris
- **successor5**: Don Perata
- **constituency5**: California's 13th State Assembly district, 13th district (1990–1992)
California's 16th State Assembly district, 16th district (1992–1996)
- **birth name**: Barbara Jean Tutt
- **birth place**: El Paso, Texas, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 2
- **education**: Mills College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of California, Berkeley (Master of Social Work, MSW)
Juscelino Kubitschek

**Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira** (; 12 September 1902 – 22 August 1976), also known by his initials **JK**, was the 21st president of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. He was very popular because the economy of the country was good when he was president. He founded Brasília 21 April 1960.

Kubitschek was killed in a car accident on 22 August 1976 in Resende, Rio de Janeiro at the age of 73. His death was controversial. Some people thought he was assassinated. In 2014, a commission said that he was not assassinated and that his death was an accident.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Excellency, His Excellency
- **name**: Juscelino Kubitschek
- **image**: Juscelino Kubitschek in 1956.jpg
- **caption**: Kubitschek in 1956
- **office**: President of Brazil
- **term start**: 31 January 1956
- **term end**: 30 January 1961
- **vicepresident**: João Goulart
- **predecessor**: Nereu Ramos (interim)
- **successor**: Jânio Quadros
- **order2**: Brazilian Senate, Senator for Goiás
- **term start2**: 4 October 1961
- **term end2**: 8 June 1964
- **predecessor2**: Taciano Gomes de Melo
- **successor2**: João Abraão Sobrinho
- **order3**: List of governors of Minas Gerais, Governor of Minas Gerais
- **term start3**: 31 January 1951
- **term end3**: 31 March 1955
- **vicegovernor3**: Clóvis Salgado
- **predecessor3**: Milton Campos
- **successor3**: Clóvis Salgado
- **order4**: Member of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil), Chamber of Deputies
- **term start4**: 5 February 1946
- **term end4**: 31 January 1951
- **constituency4**: Minas Gerais
- **term start5**: 2 May 1935
- **term end5**: 10 November 1937
- **constituency5**: Minas Gerais
- **office6**: List of mayors of Belo Horizonte, Mayor of Belo Horizonte
- **nominator6**: Benedito Valadares
- **term start6**: 23 October 1940
- **term end6**: 30 October 1945
- **predecessor6**: José de Araújo
- **successor6**: João Gusmán
- **birth name**: Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira
- **birth place**: Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil
- **death place**: Resende, Rio de Janeiro, Resende, Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **death cause**: Car accident
- **resting place**: JK Memorial
- **party**: (1934–1937)
Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 1945–65), PSD (1945–1965)
- **alma mater**: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Federal University of Minas Gerais School of Medicine
- **children**: 2
- **father**: João César de Oliveira
- **mother**: Júlia Coelho Kubitschek
- **signature**: Juscelino Kubitschek Signature.svg
- **allegiance**: Brazil
Minas Gerais
- **serviceyears**: 1931–1933
1937–1940
- **branch**: Brazilian Army
Military Police of Minas Gerais State, Military Police of Minas Gerais
- **rank**: Lieutenant colonel
- **battles**: Constitutionalist Revolution
Areopagus

**Areopagus** is the name of a rock formation close to the Acropolis, in Athens, Greece. In Greek, the hill is called  **Areios Pagos**, the hill of Ares. The name was also used for the Athenian council that was held there. It was the oldest known institution of Athens. After the Battle of Marathon (which the Greek won against the Persians) a runner ran from Marathon to Athens. Legend has it, that the runner died, after telling about the Greek victory, on Areopagus.

Sometime around 61 CE, the Apostle Paul preached to the people of Athens from here, as recorded in Acts Chapter 17.

Today, the Supreme Court of Justice in Greece, is called Areopagus.
Cornufer akarithymus

The **Pomugu wrinkled ground frog** (_Cornufer akarithymus_) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea on New Britain Island.  People have seen it in three mountain ranges: Whiteman, Nakanai, and Baining.
Hainburg an der Donau

**Hainburg an der Donau** is a town in Bruck an der Leitha district in Lower Austria, east of Vienna. In 2022, 6,892 people lived there.

Its town walls are some of the oldest and best-preserved in Europe.

Actually, the name of the city is only _Hainburg_, the part after it stands for the river Danube, which flows past Hainburg an der Donau.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hainburg an der Donau
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Hainburg an der Donau (1).JPG
- **image caption**: Hainburg an der Donau
- **image shield**: AUT Hainburg an der Donau COA.jpg
- **shield size**: 80x110px
- **pushpin map**: Austria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270px
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria
- **image map**: Hainburg an der Donau im Bezirk Bruck an der Leitha.svg
- **map caption**: Interactive map outlining Hainburg
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Austria
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Lower Austria
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Bruck an der Leitha District, Bruck an der Leitha
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Helmut Schmid
- **leader party**: ÖVP
- **elevation m**: 161
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 2410
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: +43 02 165
- **website**: [http://www.hainburg.at www.hainburg.at]
- **other name**: Hainburg
High Road to China (movie)

***High Road to China*** (aka ***Raiders of the End of the World***) is a 1983 American Serbian Hong Kong romantic adventure movie directed by Brian G. Hutton and was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Jon Cleary. It stars Tom Selleck, Bess Armstrong, Jack Weston, Wilford Brimley, Robert Morley, Brian Blessed, Timothy Bateson, Terry Richards, Lynda La Plante, Michael Sheard, Jeremy Child, Peter Llewellyn Williams and Cassandra Gava.
Erwin Dudley

**Erwin Lamond Dudley** (born October 2, 1981) is an American basketball player for Sakarya BB of the Turkish Basketball Super League (TBSL).
Reconnaissance by fire

**Reconnaissance by fire** (also called **recon by fire**) is a way for soldiers to find out where the enemy is by shooting at them and seeing where they shoot back from. When the enemy shoots back, it tells the soldiers where they are located, how many they are, and what kind of weapons they have. Once they have this information, they can make a plan to attack the enemy or to stay safe.

## World War II

During World War II, the Allies used recon by fire to find the location of the enemy by shooting and seeing where they shot back from. This tactic was used instead of the older method where tanks would follow behind soldiers on the ground, which was slow and didn't put enough pressure on the enemy. The new way was fast, and soldiers would shoot their weapons constantly as they moved forward to keep the enemy distracted and aim off target. They also used this tactic when they were travelling with trucks that had big machine guns.

## Vietnam War

During a battle in Vietnam, a group of American soldiers had a lot of bullets. Their leader, Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore, told them to shoot at anything that looked suspicious at the same time. This made a lot of noise and made the enemy think they were found out. The enemy then came out and charged at the Americans, and the Americans destroyed them.
Johann Mock

**Johann "Hans" Mock** (9 December 1906 in Vienna – 22 May 1982) was an Austrian football player. He played as midfielder  for FC Nicholson and Austria Wien. He  also played for  the Austria national football team. After the annexation of Austria by Germany  he played for the Germany national football team. With Germany he played in the 1938 FIFA World Cup.

## Career

Johann Mock began his career at FC Nicholson before moving to Austria Wien in 1927. With the team he won won the Austrian Cup three times (1933, 1935, 1936)  and twice the Mitropacup, the forerunner of today's European Cup (1933, 1936). He was drafted in June 1940 as one of the last Austria players, but was still available until February 1942, playing almost every game.

## International career

Before Austria was annexed to the German Reich, he played a total of twelve games for the Austrian national team. He debuted on 5 September 1929 in a 2-1 win versus Czechoslovakia. His las t match for the Austrian team was on 10 October 1937 in a 1-2 loss versus Hungary. For Germany he played 5 matches and was participant of the 1938 FIFA World Cup. 1942  he retired from football. After a brief stint as a trainer at Vorwärts Steyr and Badener AC, he withdrew entirely from football and ran his own wine tavern in Vienna until his death at the age of 75.

## International statistics

- Austria
|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="6"|Austria|1929|2|0|
|1931|4|0|||
|1932|1|0|||
|1933|1|0|||
|1936|3|0|||
|1937|1|0|||
- Germany
|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="3"|Germany|1938|2|0|
|1941|1|0|||
|1942|2|0|||

## Mock and the National Socialists

According to an interview by Franz Schwarz, son of Austria President from 1933 to 1938 and 1946 to 1955  in 2008, Mock was a member of the SA and the NSDAP, which were illegal in Austria before 1938. Mock was involved in 1938 when the management of the club at Austria was taken over by the National Socialists. He then applied for regular membership in the party on 23 June  1938 and was admitted retrospectively to May 1 (membership number 6,336,185).

## Other websites

- Official website
- RSSSF archive of results 1902–2003

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Johann Mock
- **fullname**: Johann Mock
- **birth place**: Vienna, Austria-Hungary
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1924–1927
- **clubs1**: FC Wien, FC Nicholson
- **years2**: 1927–1942
- **clubs2**: FK Austria Wien, Austria Vienna
- **nationalyears1**: 1929–1937
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 12
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalyears2**: 1938–1942
- **nationalteam2**: Germany national football team, Germany
- **nationalcaps2**: 5
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
Tantrum

A **tantrum** (also known as **temper tantrum**, **lash out**, **meltdown**, **fit** or **hissy fit**) is an emotional expression or outburst. It is usually connected with those in emotional distress, that is represented by stubbornness, crying, screaming, violence, defiance, angry ranting, an effect from making attempts to calm. Sometimes, tantrum can also make a person to hit others and other physically violent behavior.

Physical control in tantrum may be lost. The person may be unable to keep being still; and even if the purpose of the person is met, they may not be calmed. Throwing a temper tantrum can lead to a child getting detention or being suspended from school for older school age children. Tantrum may also be expressed in a long violent, angry outburst of talk, a stretched out or angry speech.

Certain conditions, such as autism and ADHD can increase the risk of a child throwing a tantrum or a meltdown. Contrary to popular belief, tantrums and meltdowns are not the same thing. As opposed to a tantrum, a meltdown happens when the child loses control in terms of behavior and can only be stopped when the child tires themselves out or if a parent calms them down.
Modern rock

**Modern rock** is an umbrella word used to describe rock music, which is found on college rock radio stations. Some radio stations use this word to check the difference of themselves from classic rock, which is based in 1960s–1980s rock music.

Modern rock is also known as **alternate radio**. It is a rock format commonly discovered on commercial radio; the format has mostly of the different rock genre.

Generally, it begins with Hardcore punk but later it refers especially to alternative rock music since the 1980s. The term "_modern rock_" is used in the US to show the difference between the music from classic rock. It focuses on music recorded in the 1960s through to the early 1990s.
Mainstream rock

**Mainstream rock** is a radio format. It is used by many commercial radio stations in the United States and Canada. It is also known as **heritage rock**. Mainstream rock stations represent the middle ground between classic rock and active rock on the programming band. They perform a balanced airplay of tracks found on active rock and classic rock playlists. But the music playlist has a tendency to focus on mapping hard rock music from the 1970s through the 2000s. Outside the United States and Canada, mainstream rock refers generally to rock music, which is considered as "radio friendly". It very rarely is referred to as a specific radio format.
Carrier battle group

A **carrier battle group** (**CVBG**) is a naval fleet that includes an aircraft carrier and a group of other ships that work together to help the carrier complete its mission.  The _CV_ in _CVBG_ is the United States Navy classification code for an aircraft carrier.

The first naval fleets built around carriers were seen at the beginning of World War II.  The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) was the first to put many carriers into one task force.  This task force was used in the attack on Pearl Harbor.  It was the IJN's main carrier battle group until four of its carriers were sunk at the Battle of Midway.  The United States Navy deployed its carriers in separate formations. Each carrier was put with its own cruiser and destroyer escorts.  These single-carrier fleets would often work together for certain assignments. The most notable examples of this are the Battle of the Coral Sea and Midway.  By 1943, there was a large number of fleet and smaller carriers became available. This led to them using larger formations of three or four carriers.  These groups became the Fast Carrier Task Force. They are the primary battle unit of the U.S. Third and Fifth Fleets.

With the construction of the large "supercarriers" of the Cold War era, the use of each carrier in a single formation was brought back.  During this time, the main role of the CVBG in battle with the Soviet Union would have been to protect Atlantic supply routes between the United States and its NATO allies in Europe.  The Soviet Union had no large carriers of its own. Aircraft carriers fighting each other would have been unlikely. A main mission of the Soviet Navy's attack submarines was to track every allied battle group. If war started, their mission was to sink the carriers.  Knowing this, the CVBG put much of its resources in its own anti-submarine warfare mission.
Electron neutrino

The **electron neutrino** ( ν ) is an elementary particle which has zero electric charge and a spin of 1⁄2. Together with the electron, it forms the first generation of leptons. It was first guessed by Wolfgang Pauli in 1930. It was accounted for missing momentum and missing energy in beta decay. Later it was discovered in 1956 by a team led by Clyde Cowan and Frederick Reines (see Cowan–Reines neutrino experiment).
Tenuis consonant

In linguistics, a **tenuis consonant** is an obstruent that is voiceless, unaspirated and unglottalized.
Split-level house

A **split-level home** is a style of house in which the floor levels are unsteady. There are typically two short sets of stairs ― one running upward to a bedroom level, and one going downward toward a basement area. It is also called a **bi-level home** or **tri-level home**.
Roman Schramseis

**Roman Schramseis** (29 March 1906 in Vienna – 10 December 1988) was an Austrian footballer. He played as defender mainly for SK Rapid Wien. He also played for the Austrian national football team.. He was part of the Wunderteam.

## Career

Roman Schramseis began his career at ASV Hertha Vienna in 1922. He experienced narrow relegation in 1924 and in 1925 immediate promotion back to the first division. 1925 he  moved to the then champions Rapid Vienna in Hütteldorf. With Rapid he reached 1927 and 1928 the Mitropacup final but lost versus Sparta Prague and  Ferencvárosi Torna Club. 1930 they reached again the final and won versus Sparta Prague.

1933  he went to France and played for FC Rouen. Roman Schramseis returned to Vienna in 1934 and played one league game at SC Wacker Wien before he re-amateurished and played for the  Gewerkschaftsbund Mariahilf and the SK Semperit company team.

## International career

He played 18 matches for the Austrian national team. He debuted on 6 May 1928 versus Hungary. His last match was on 24 April 1932 also versus Hungary. He did not play again because he played abroad.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="5"|Austria|1928|3|0|
|1929|6|0|||
|1930|1|0|||
|1931|6|0|||
|1932|2|0|||

## Managing career

In 1937 he moved to Grün-Weiß Salzburg, where he also worked as a football coach. In 1942 he was a trainer at a Reichsbahnausbesserungswerkes.

## Other websites

- Rapid Archiv

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Roman Schramseis
- **birth place**: Vienna, Austria-Hungary
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 1922–1925
- **years2**: 1925–1932
- **years3**: 1932–1934
- **years4**: 1934–1935
- **clubs1**: ASV Hertha Wien
- **clubs2**: SK Rapid Wien
- **clubs3**: FC Rouen
- **clubs4**: SC Wacker Wien, Wacker Wien
- **caps2**: 115
- **caps4**: 1
- **nationalyears1**: 1928–1932
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 18
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Carlos P. Romulo

**Carlos Peña Romulo,Sr.** was a Filipino diplomat, soldier, and journalist. He was the first Filipino to become president of the United Nations General Assembly.

He also served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs in the Philippines under Manuel Quezon up to former president Ferdinand Marcos. Under Diosdado Macapagal, he became secretary of eductation.
Joep Geraedts

**Joep Geraedts** (17 April 1948 – 25 December 2022) was a Dutch academic.

## Biography

Geraedts was born in Swalmen in 1948. He studied biology at the Nijmegen University. He did his PhD research in Leiden.

He was the first professor of Genetics and Cell Biology at the Maastricht University. He was a professor for more than 30 years, between 1982 and 2013. He was also founder and head of the Department of Clinical Genetics at the University Hospital of Maastricht.

Geraedts died in Maastricht on 25 December 2022, at the age of 74.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Joep Geraedts
- **birth place**: Swalmen, Netherlands
- **death place**: Maastricht, Netherlands
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: academic
Karel Hille

**Karel Hille** (17 February 1945 – 14 November 2022) was a Dutch journalist, songwriter and television producer.

Hille started his journalistic career at _Nieuwsblad voor Castricum_. Afterwards he worked for _Het Vrije Volk_. Later he worked als journalist for  and . He interviewed known people, including Mark Rutte and Geert Wilders.

In the late 1960s he became a songwriter for multiple artists. For Mieke Telkamp he wrote the known song **'. The song reached the Dutch Top 40. The song became a classic song a funerals. Because in the Netherlands copyright was not in effect at funerals, Hille did not earn money with it. Hille also wrote for Reinhard Mey the song **'. This song was between 1999 and 2017 in the _Top 2000_.

Hille lived in the last part of his life in Spain. He died there on 14 November 2022, at the age of 77.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Karel Hille
- **image**: Karel hille-1455447029.jpg
- **death place**: Spain
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: journalist, songwriter and television producer