juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bundesliga (wrestling)

The top division of team wrestling in Germany, is the **Bundesliga** (German: Bundesliga-Ringen). Every year since 1964 (except season 2020/21), championships have been held by ***Bundesliga-Ringen***.

Each time a team competes, then some of the (fights or) matches  will be fought by rules of Greco-Roman wrestling, and the rest of the matches will be fought by the rules of Freestyle wrestling.

All the teams in the division, compete for (a place or) a slot in the quarter-finals.

The finals are held around January. The finals consist of one set of matches (in different weight classes) during an evening, and another set of matches on another evening.

The 2025/26 season is supposed to begin in Fall 2025.

## The teams that made it to the quarter-finals, 2024/25 season

- ASV Schorndorf, champion (or number one). The team is from a city in Baden-Württemberg.
- Siegfried Kleinostheim, (number two or) runner-up. The team is from a municipality in Bavaria.

Lost the semi-finals,
- Wacker Burghausen
- Germania Hösbach, from a city in Bavaria

Lost the quarter-finals,
- KSV Köllerbach, from Püttlingen (city), Bavaria
- Mainz 88, from a city in Rhineland-Palatinate
- AC Lichtenfels, from a city in Bavaria
- 04 Weingarten, from a municipality in Baden-Württemberg

## The teams that did not make it to the quarter-finals, 2024/25 season

- Red Devils Heilbronn, from a city in Baden-Württemberg
- KSV Witten 07, from a city in North Rhine-Westphalia
- ASV Urloffen, from a municipality in Baden-Württemberg
- Konkordia Neuss, from a city in North Rhine-Westphalia
- Baienfurt/Ravensburg, from a a municipality in,Baden-Württemberg
Jared Huffman

**Jared William Huffman** (born February 18, 1964) is an American lawyer and politician who is the U.S. representative for California's 2nd congressional district from 2013.

Huffman was born in Independence, Missouri.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jared Huffman
- **image**: Jared Huffman Portrait 117.jpeg
- **office**: Ranking Member of the United States House Committee on Natural Resources, House Natural Resources Committee
- **term start**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor**: Raúl Grijalva
- **state1**: California
- **term start1**: January 3, 2013
- **predecessor1**: Lynn Woolsey
- **state assembly2**: California
- **district2**: California's 6th State Assembly district, 6th
- **term start2**: December 4, 2006
- **term end2**: November 30, 2012
- **predecessor2**: Joseph Nation, Joe Nation
- **successor2**: Beth Gaines
- **birth name**: Jared William Huffman
- **birth place**: Independence, Missouri, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Susan Huffman
- **children**: 2
- **residence**: San Rafael, California, U.S.
- **education**: University of California, Santa Barbara (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Boston College (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **signature**: Signature of Jared Huffman.svg
Uraj

**Uraj** is a former independent village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It has been part of Ózd since 1978.

## Location

It is in the Uraj stream valley, 3.2 km northwest of Ózd, near the Hungary-Slovakia border. Its northwestern neighbor is Susa, 3 km away.

## History

The name of the village was _Wray_ in 1216, _Vraj_ in 1360, and _Wraja_ in 1427. After the Turkish destruction, people left, but later they came back. The Roman Catholic church was built in 15th century.

Since 1978, it has been part of the city of Ózd.
Susa, Hungary

**Susa** is a former independent village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It has been part of Ózd since 1978. Its population in 2024 was 225.

## Location

The dead-end settlement is located 6 km north-northwest of the city center of Ózd, near the Hungarian-Slovak border.

The nearest settlement is Janice (Slovakia), 2.5 km to the north-west, which can only be reached by dirt roads, Rimavská Seč (Slovakia) 3.8 km to the north, and Uraj 3 km to the south-south-east.

## Population

In 2000, the village had 200 inhabitants, in 2011 it had 247, and in 2024 it had 225.

## History

The village was first mentioned in writing in the Váradi Regestrum in 1213. The first known owners were the Hangony family, and after they died out, it became owned by the Losonczi family. The Turks destroyed the village, which stayed empty for 150 years, and only started to be repopulated in the 1700s. Since the Middle Ages, its population has been mostly Hungarian.

In 1919, it was taken over by the Czechs, and even though it stayed part of Hungary by the peace agreement, the foreign control did not finish until 1922. Along with four other villages, it was annexed to Ózd in 1978.

## Sights

- **Reformed Church** - The church was built in 1898.
- **Bronts Castle** - In the castle built in the 19th century, a Home for the Elderly operates today.
Bolyok

**Bolyok** is a former independent village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It has been part of Ózd since 1940.

## History

The first written record is from 1320, where it is called _Bolk_. _Bolk_ is a personal name from Slavic roots, which changed to Bolyok through Hungarian naming. The area is on the flat land at the base of the Bükk hills, with the Hódos stream and Hangony stream running through it. After the village joined Ózd, the new city center was built here.

The village had its own Jewish community.
Bánszállás

**Bánszállás** is a former mining village in Ózd District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It has been part of Ózd since 1940.

## History

Starting in 1841, there was temporary coal mining, and from 1857 it became permanent for the Ózd Ironworks.

The village was annexed to Ózd in 1940.

The mine closed in 1957, and since then the plant's reputation has suffered.
Sakta

**Sakta** is a neighbourhood of Ózd, located next to Bánszállás.  As of 2023, this area is abandoned and has no inhabitants.

## History

In Sakta, coal was once taken from the ground and used carts to carry it to the Ózd Ironworks. Later, when the mine ran out, the buildings and roads fell apart, and people left.  The look of Sakta is sad and filled with despair.
Gallic acid

**Gallic acid** is an organic compound with the chemical formula  or . The systematic name of gallic acid is **3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid**. Salts and esters of gallic acid are called **gallates**. It has no relation to gallium.

## Name

Gallic acid is named after plant galls, which contain gallic acid and tannins, which also often contain gallic acid and its esters.

"Gallic acid" would be the systematic name of gallium(III) hydroxide, if it were treated as an oxoacid of gallium. Like its structural analog aluminium hydroxide ("aluminic acid"), this compound is amphoteric and is usually named as a metal hydroxide rather than an oxoacid. Salts of the  anion are also called "gallates".
Aluminium hydroxide

**Aluminium hydroxide** is a chemical compound with the formula . It is one of the most important aluminium compounds, used in the Bayer process to purify aluminium and alumina from ores like bauxite.

Aluminium hydroxide is an example of an amphoteric hydroxide, a type of chemical which can act as either an acid or a base. In the Bayer process, aluminium hydroxide is an acid that reacts with sodium hydroxide to make hydrated sodium aluminate, . It reacts as a base with sulfuric acid to make aluminium sulfate.
Conjugate acids and bases

In chemistry, specifically Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, an acid and base are **conjugates** if they can change into each other by adding or removing a hydrogen ion.

An acid-base reaction is a reaction where an acid and a base are converted into their conjugate base and conjugate acid: deprotonation of the acid and protonation of the base.

## Example

A common example of acid-base reaction is the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid to make sodium chloride (salt) and water:
In Brønsted–Lowry theory, the reaction is written as
because the sodium ion doesn't change (it is a spectator ion).

Since  loses hydrogen to become , chloride is the _conjugate base_ of hydrochloric acid. Since  gains hydrogen to become , water is the _conjugate acid_ of hydroxide.
Al Qadsiah FC

**Al Qadsiah** is Saudi Arabian professional football club from Khobar, Saudi Arabia, it is currently plays in Saudi Professional League. It is founded on 1967.

## History

On 6 May 2024, Al Qadsiah was promoted to Saudi Professional League.

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Al-Qadsiah FC
- **fullname**: Al-Qadsiah Saudi Football Club
- **nickname**: _Fares Al Sharqiya_ (Knight of the East)
_Fakhr Al Sharqiya_ (Pride of the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia, Eastern Province)
- **ground**: Prince Mohamed bin Fahd Stadium
Dammam, Saudi Arabia (Aramco Stadium planned)
- **capacity**: 26,000
- **owner**: Saudi Aramco
- **chairman**: Bader Al-Reziza
- **manager**: Míchel (footballer, born 1963), Míchel
- **league**: Saudi Professional League
- **season**: 2024–25 Saudi Professional League, 2024–25
- **position**: Saudi First Division League, 1st of 18 (promoted)
- **current**: 2024–25 Al-Qadsiah FC season
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Aromobates alboguttatus

The **whitebelly rocket frog** or **white-dotted rocket frog** (_Aromobates alboguttatus_) is a frog.  It lives in Trinidad.

## Home

The adult frogs live in clear streams in cloud forests in the Andes mountains. Scientists saw the frog between 1600 and 3090 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog in protected parks, Sierra Nevada National Park and Sierra de la Culata National Park.

## Young

The female frog lays her eggs on land. After the eggs hatch, the male frogs carry the tadpoles to water.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is in very big danger of dying out. Human beings change the places where the frog lives to make farms and places for people to raise animals. Scientists believe the fungus _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ could give the frogs the fungal disease chytridiomycosis. They also think climate change and ultraviolet light could hurt the frogs, eggs, and tadpoles.
Oxoacid

In chemistry, an **oxoacid**, also known as an **oxyacid**, is an acid containing oxygen. Formally, it means an acid with an  structure, where E can be any element other than oxygen or hydrogen. Oxyacids are also called **ternary acids**, as they contain three different elements.

Historically, people thought all acids contained oxygen. Antoine Lavoisier, who discovered oxygen, named it using Greek words that mean "makes acid". The discovery that hydrochloric acid did not contain oxygen divided acids into two categories, which were named oxoacids and hydracids. (The later Lewis acid-base theory also has some acids without oxygen or hydrogen.)

Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and phosphoric acid are important inorganic oxyacids. Carboxylic acids and alcohols are among the organic compounds that are formally oxyacids of carbon.

## Acidity

Acidity of a chemical usually depends on the length of the bond to the acidic hydrogen atom. In oxyacids, the bond is always between hydrogen and oxygen, so its length is similar between different oxyacids. Instead, what determines acidity is the central atom connected to oxygen.

In general, the more electronegative the central atom is, the stronger the acid. (Electronegativity measures how much an atom will pull on electrons from other atoms.) This depends both on the central atom itself, and what else it is bonded to, with more bonds to more electronegative elements or groups (especially oxygen) increasing acidity.

Perchloric acid, which has the very electronegative chlorine as a central atom, with three double bonded oxygen atoms, is one of the strongest oxyacids (pKa of -10). _tert_-Butyl alcohol, which has a weakly electronegative carbon center bonded to three other carbons, is one of the weakest (pKa of 18).

Other oxyacids can be anywhere along the spectrum. Hypochlorous acid has a very electronegative central atom (chlorine), but is only a weak acid because there's nothing else bonded to it. Perrhenic acid has a weakly electronegative central atom (rhenium), but is a strong acid because of the many bonds to oxygen.
Ammonium perrhenate

**Ammonium perrhenate** is a chemical compound with the chemical formula . It is the most important compound of rhenium in the chemical industry, and the main ingredient used to make rhenium metal.

Formally, it is a salt of ammonium and perrhenic acid.
Associated state

An **Associated State** is a state or territory controlled by most likely a larger nation.

## List of Associated states

|Name|Assosiated With|Assosiated Since|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Niue|New Zealand|1974|
|Cook Islands|New Zealand|1965|
|The Federated States of Micronesia|United States|1986|
|Palau|United States|1994|
|Marshall Islands|United States|1986|
Georgetown, Ascension Island

**Georgetown** is the capital and chief settlement of Ascension Island. It is named after King George III.
Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order

The **Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order** (; ) is a proposed microstate and city-state entirely within Tirana, the capital of Albania, at the current World Headquarters of the 	religion of Bektashism. It would be smaller than the Vatican City and become the sovereign state with the smallest land area in the world, with a total land area of .

Drafting of legislation to create the new state within Albania began in September 2024. The legislation would need approval from the Albanian Parliament and an amendment to the Constitution of Albania.

## Infobox (country)

- **conventional long name**: Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order
- **capital**: Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order
(city-state)
- **area km2**: 0.11
- **status**: Proposed
- **official languages**: Albanian language, Albanian
- **religion**: Bektashism (state religion)
- **demonym**: Bektashi
- **leader title1**: Bektashi Dedebabate, Dedebaba
- **leader name1**: Baba Mondi
- **today**: Albania
Mary Anne MacLeod

**Mary Anne MacLeod Trump** (May 10 1912 - August 7 2000) was a Scottish-American socialite and philanthropist who was the mother of Donald Trump.
Bit-O-Honey

**Bit-O-Honey** is an American candy. It was introduced in 1924  by the Schutter-Johnson Company of Chicago. It is currently owned by the Bryan, Ohio-based Spangler Candy Company.

Bit-O-Honey is a honey-flavored taffy with almonds. It is sold as individually wrapped, bite-sized candies, available in bags or theater-size boxes.
Future-Worm!

***Future-Worm!*** is an American comic science fiction animated television series. It was created by Ryan Quincy, who previously created IFC's Out There, for Disney XD. The show features the adventures of Danny and Future-Worm, who time travel by using a lunch box-shaped time machine. The series aired from August 1, 2016 to May 19, 2018.

_Future-Worm_ is on Blu-ray on Digital HD by Disney XD and Disney Movies Anywhere.
Al-Ahli Saudi FC

**Al-Ahli** is a Saudi Arabian professional football club from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It currently play in Saudi Professional League.

They are one of the most successful teams in Saudi Arabia. They have won the Saudi Professional League three times, the King's Cup 13 times, the Saudi Crown Prince Cup six times, the Saudi Super Cup two times, and the Saudi Federation Cup five times. They also won the AFC Champions League Elite in the 2024–25 season, the Arab Club Champions Cup in 2002

Al-Ahli were relegated for the first time in the 2021–22 season, although they would be promoted as champions in their only second division season.

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Al-Ahli
- **fullname**: Al-Ahli Saudi Football Club
- **nickname**: _Al-Malaki_ (The Royals)
 _Ma'aqil Al-Aswad_ (Stronghold of Lions)
 _Al-Raqi_ (The Classy Ones)
- **ground**: King Abdullah Sports City
 Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal Sports City (selected matches)
- **capacity**: 62,345 for King Abdullah Sports City
 27,000 for Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal Sports City
- **owner**: Public Investment Fund (75%)
 Al-Ahli Non-Profit Foundation (25%)
- **chairman**: Khalid Al Ghamdi
- **manager**: Matthias Jaissle
- **league**: Saudi Professional League
- **season**: 2024–25 Saudi Professional League, 2024–25
- **position**: 5th of 18
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Randy Fine

**Randall Adam Fine** (born April 20, 1974) is an American politician and former gambling industry businessman. He has been the U.S. representative for Florida's 6th congressional district since April 2025. He is a member of the Republican Party. Before, he was in the Florida Senate from 2024 to 2025. Before that in the Florida House of Representatives from 2016 to 2024.

## Other websites

- Congressman Randy Fine official U.S. House website

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Randy Fine
- **image**: Randy Fine, official portrait (119th Congress).jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2025
- **state**: Florida
- **term start**: April 2, 2025
- **predecessor**: Mike Waltz
- **state senate1**: Florida
- **district1**: 19th
- **term start1**: November 5, 2024
- **term end1**: March 31, 2025
- **predecessor1**: Debbie Mayfield
- **successor1**: Debbie Mayfield
- **office2**: Member of the Florida House of Representatives
- **term start2**: November 8, 2016
- **term end2**: November 5, 2024
- **predecessor2**: John Tobia
- **successor2**: Monique Miller (politician), Monique Miller
- **constituency2**: Florida's 53rd House of Representatives district, 53rd district (2016–2022)
Florida's 33rd House of Representatives district, 33rd district (2022–2024)
- **birth name**: Randall Adam Fine
- **birth place**: Tucson, Arizona, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Wendy Fine
- **children**: 2
- **education**: Harvard University (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Master of Business Administration, MBA)
Brockville

**Brockville** is a city in, and the county seat of, United Counties of Leeds and Grenville, Eastern Ontario, Canada, in the Thousand Islands region.
The Sterile Cuckoo

**The Sterile Cuckoo** is a movie starring Liza Minnelli.

The Sandpipers' rendition of "Come Saturday Morning" by Fred Karlin and Dory Previn was nominated for Best Original Song at the 42nd Academy Awards, and Liza Minnelli was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role.
United Counties of Leeds and Grenville

The **United Counties of Leeds and Grenville**, commonly known as **Leeds and Grenville**, is a county and census division in Ontario, Canada, in the Eastern Ontario subregion of Southern Ontario.
Negros Occidental Private Schools Sports Cultural Educational Association

The **Negros Occidental Private Schools Sports Cultural Educational Association (NOPSSCEA)** is a group of private schools in Negros Occidental, Philippines, that organizes sports, cultural, and educational events. Its office is at Panaad Park.

The association was founded by Colegio San Agustin-Bacolod, University of St. La Salle, University of Negros Occidental-Recoletos, STI West Negros University, St. John's Institute, and Riverside College). Today, NOPSSCEA has 54 member schools in the province.
Colander

**Colander** is a perforated bowl used to strain off liquid from food after washing or cooking.

Colanders are often composed of a light metal, like thinly rolled stainless steel or aluminium.  Colanders can also be manufactured of ceramic, enamelware, silicone, and plastic.
Locomotive Breath

"**Locomotive Breath**" is a 1971 song by British progressive rock band Jethro Tull and was taken from their fourth studio album _Aqualung_. It was one of their best known songs.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Locomotive Breath
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Jethro Tull (band), Jethro Tull
- **album**: Aqualung (Jethro Tull album), Aqualung
- **b-side**: "Wind Up" <small>(1971)</small>
"Fat Man" <small>(1976)</small>
- **released**: 30 March 1971 (Europe)
*December 1971 (US)
- **studio**: Island Studios, Island, London
- **length**:
 (single)
- **writer**: Ian Anderson (singer and musician), Ian Anderson
- **prev title**: Hymn 43
- **prev year**: 1971
- **next title**: Life Is a Long Song
- **next year**: 1971
Stuck on You (Lionel Richie song)

"**Stuck on You**" is a 1984 song by Lionel Richie and was taken from his second studio album _Can't Slow Down_. It went to number 3 in the United States and Canada, number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 2 in Ireland and number 26 in Switzerland and New Zealand. It was covered by 3T in 2003.

## Track listings

- **7" single**
1. "Stuck on You" – 3:10
1. "Round and Round" – 4:48

- **12" maxi**
1. "Stuck on You" – 3:10
1. "Round and Round" – 4:48
1. "Tell Me" – 5:28

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Stuck on You
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Lionel Richie
- **album**: Can't Slow Down (Lionel Richie album), Can't Slow Down
- **b-side**: Round and Round
- **released**: June 1984
- **recorded**: 1983
- **genre**: Country pop, soft rock
- **length**: 3:10
- **label**: Motown
- **writer**: Lionel Richie
- **prev title**: Hello (Lionel Richie song), Hello
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: Penny Lover
- **next year**: 1984
Chip War: The Fight for the World's Most Critical Technology

***Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology*** is a nonfiction book written in 2022 by Chris Miller. He is an economic historian and a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank. The book explains how semiconductors (computer chips) have become an important part of modern life. It also talks about the global struggles over this technology. The book won the 2022 _Financial Times_ Business Book of the Year award.

## Overview

The book shows how powerful computer chips helped weaken the Soviet Union by making its weapons less effective. It explains that controlling the chip industry will be very important in the future. It also discusses China's weakness because it depends on other countries for chips. In fact, China spends more money on importing chips than on oil.

## Reviews

_Financial Times_ journalist Demetri Sevastopulo praised the book for making a complex topic easy to understand. He liked how Miller explained the changes in the chip industry, not just in the U.S. but also in Asia. Sevastopulo appreciated Miller's detailed depiction of the chip industry's fluctuations, not just in the U.S., but also in Asian countries that control large portions of the supply chain for this technology.

_Global Policy_ called it the most detailed book about the politics of microchips. It covers everything from the industry's early days in Silicon Valley to today's tensions near Taiwan.

Barry Eichengreen from _Foreign Affairs_ liked Miller’s storytelling but noted that the book does not discuss recent U.S. policies restricting China’s access to advanced chips. He also said the book does not predict whether these restrictions will stop China from growing its chip industry or make China take stronger actions, possibly against Taiwan.

Greg Mankiw called it "a fascinating history of the semiconductor industry" and said it is important for both economics and politics. He highly recommended it.

## See too

- Semiconductor industry in China

## Infobox (book)

- **name**: Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology
- **author**: Chris Miller
- **language**: English
- **border**: yes
- **country**: United States
- **genre**: Nonfiction
- **publisher**: Scribner
- **isbn**: 978-1982172008
- **release date**: October 2022
- **pages**: 464
Axiom schema of replacement

In mathematics, the **Axiom schema of replacement** is an axiom scheme in set theory that allows for the creation of new sets by replacing items in an existing set according to a specific rule, called a function. If you have a set and you apply a well-defined rule to each item in that set, the new items you create will also form a set. The rules must always be clear and give a unique result for each input.

For example, imagine you have a set  and you apply the rule "double each number". The output will be a new set, . The Axiom schema of replacement tells us that this new collection of items is also a valid set. We might write this as , which is the **function of replacement**.

The Axiom schema of replacement is important in set theory because it allows us to build new sets, including very large and infinite sets, while keeping everything logically and mathematically consistent.

The Axiom schema or replacement doesn't require the Axiom of choice, but together, they form the foundation for Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory (ZF or ZFC), which is one of the most widely used foundations for modern mathematics.
Alex Hirsch

**Alexander Robert Hirsch** (born June 18, 1985) is an American animator, writer, producer, and voice actor. He was born in the city of Piedmont, California, USA. He got his education in the California Institute of the Arts (BFA). He got famous due to his animated series Gravity Falls, in which he voiced Grunkle Stan, Soos Ramirez, and Bill Cipher, etc. The show won several trophies such as: BAFTA and Annie.

In 2016, Hirsch co-authored the _Gravity Falls: Journal 3,_ which was issued as a No.1 _New York Times_ Best Seller, and stayed on _The New York Times_ Best Seller list for 47 days. In 2016, he made a comic called _Gravity Falls: Lost Legends,_ which also appeared on _The New York Times_ Best Seller list. In 2024, he wrote the _Book of Bill,_ which appeared on _Amazon_ and _The New York Times_ Best Seller List.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Alex Hirsch
- **image**: Alex Hirsch 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Hirsch in 2018
- **birth name**: Alexander Robert Hirsch
- **birth place**: Piedmont, California, U.S.
- **education**: California Institute of the Arts (Bachelor of Fine Arts, BFA)
- **years active**: 2002–present
Tohoku University

or **Tohokudai** in short,is a public research university in Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. People often call it Tohokudai (東北大, Tōhokudai) or Tonpei (トンペイ, Tompei).

The university was started in 1907. It was the third Imperial University in Japan, after the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University. At first, it focused on science and medicine. Later, it also included humanities (subjects like history, literature, and philosophy).

In 2016, Tohoku University had 10 faculties, 16 graduate schools, and 6 research institutes. It had 17,885 students.

The university has three main values:
- "Research First" (研究第一主義) – Research is the most important.
- "Open-Doors" (門戸開放) – It welcomes many kinds of people.
- "Practice-Oriented Research and Education" (実学尊重) – Learning and research should be useful in real life.

## Other websites

- Website
Palace of Literature

**Văn Miếu** (, chữ Hán: 文廟), translated as **Palace of Literature**, is a temple dedicated to Confucius in Hanoi, northern Vietnam. The temple was founded and first built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Lý Thánh Tông, it hosted the Imperial Academy (, ), Vietnam's first national university, from 1076 to 1779. In 1803, The academy was moved to the new capital of Nguyen dynasty in Hue.

## Infobox (religious building)

- **name**: Temple of Confucius
- **native name**: Văn Miếu
- **image**: Hanoi Temple of Literature (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Khuê Văn Các - built in 1805 and is a symbol of Hanoi
- **religious affiliation**: Confucianism
- **location**: Hanoi
- **established**: 1070
2023 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament

The **2023 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament** was a single-elimination college basketball tournament. There were 68 teams in it. The tournament was for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's college basketball. The winner of it was the national champion for the 2022–23 college basketball season. The tournament started on March 14, 2023. It ended on April 3. The championship game was between the UConn Huskies and San Diego State Aztecs. The Huskies defeated the Aztecs by 17 points (76–59). This was the fifth time the Huskies won the national championship.

## Infobox (college basketball tournament)

- **year**: 2023
- **image**: File:NCAA logo.svg
- **teams**: 68
- **finalfourarena**: NRG Stadium
- **finalfourcity**: Houston, Houston, Texas
- **champions**: UConn Huskies men's basketball, UConn Huskies
- **titlecount**: 5th
- **champgamecount**: 5th
- **champffcount**: 6th
- **runnerup**: San Diego State men's basketball, San Diego State Aztecs
- **gamecount**: 1st
- **runnerffcount**: 1st
- **semifinal1**: Florida Atlantic Owls men's basketball, Florida Atlantic Owls
- **finalfourcount**: 1st
- **semifinal2**: Miami Hurricanes men's basketball, Miami Hurricanes
- **finalfourcount2**: 1st
- **coach**: Dan Hurley
- **coachcount**: 1st
- **mopteam**: UConn
2021 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament

The **2021 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament** was a single-elimination college basketball tournament. There were 68 teams in it. The tournament was for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's college basketball. The winner of it was the national champion for the 2020–21 college basketball season. The tournament started on March 18, 2021. It ended on April 5. The championship game was between the Baylor Bears and Gonzaga Bulldogs. The Bears defeated the Bulldogs by 16 points (86–70). This was the first time the Bears won the national championship.

## Infobox (college basketball tournament)

- **year**: 2021
- **image**: File:NCAA logo.svg
- **teams**: 68
- **finalfourarena**: Lucas Oil Stadium
- **finalfourcity**: Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana
- **champions**: Baylor Bears men's basketball, Baylor Bears
- **titlecount**: 1st
- **champgamecount**: 2nd
- **champffcount**: 3rd
- **runnerup**: Gonzaga Bulldogs men's basketball, Gonzaga Bulldogs
- **gamecount**: 2nd
- **runnerffcount**: 2nd
- **semifinal1**: Hosuton Cougars men's basketball, Houston Cougars
- **finalfourcount**: 6th
- **semifinal2**: UCLA Bruins men's basketball, UCLA Bruins
- **finalfourcount2**: 19th
- **coach**: Scott Drew
- **coachcount**: 1st
- **mopteam**: Baylor
2020 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament

The **2020 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament** was a planned single-elimination college basketball tournament. There were planned to be 68 teams in it. The tournament was for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's college basketball. The winner would have been the national champion for the 2019–20 college basketball season. The tournament was scheduled to start on March 17, 2020. It would have ended on April 6. The championship game was not held due to the cancellation of the entire tournament.

## Infobox (college basketball tournament)

- **year**: 2020
- **image**: File:NCAA logo.svg
- **teams**: 68 (planned)
- **finalfourarena**: Mercedes-Benz Stadium
- **finalfourcity**: Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia
Anomaloglossus stepheni

**Stephen's rocket frog**  (_Anomaloglossus stepheni_) is a frog.  It lives in Pará and Amazonas in Brazil and in Suriname.

## Body

The adult male frog is 14-17 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog was 16-18 mm long. The skin of the frog's back is more than one brown. There is a darn brown stripe from the nose to the middle of the body. There are blue-white dots under it and on the toes. The male frog's voice sac is white or gray in color. Young frogs have dark heads and light brown backs.

## Home

These frogs are awake during the day. These frogs live on the dead leaves on the ground in forests that have never been cut down and forests that are growing back.

This species lives in the leaf-litter of old growth and secondary tropical rainforest. It lays its eggs on land, and tadpoles are nidicolous

Scientists have seen this frog inside protected places: Área de Proteção Ambiental de Presidente Figueiredo - Caverna do Moroaga, Floresta Nacional de Saraca-Taquera, Floresta de Faro, Reserva Biológica de Uatuma, Reserva Biológica do Rio Trombetas, Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, and Reserva Extrativitsa Riozinho do Anfrisio.

## Food

Adult frogs eat termites, flies, and beetles. Young frogs eat collembolans and mites.

## Young

The frogs have young between November and March. The female frog lays eggs on the sides of rolled leaves. She lays 3-6 eggs at a time. The tadpoles grow in nests on land. The male frog watches the eggs and tadpoles.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out.  The forests are large.
Platinum group

In chemistry, the **platinum group** are six chemical elements that are grouped together because they have many things in common. The group is named after platinum, the most common element in the group, and also includes palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium, and iridium.

## Properties

Platinum group metals are noble metals, meaning they do not tarnish or corrode in air. They are very dense, osmium being the densest element on the periodic table.

## Occurrence and production

The platinum group metals have very similar chemical and physical properties, so they are often found together, and are difficult to separate. They are often found alongside copper and nickel.

Methods for separating platinum group metals are often trade secrets, and rely on specific coordination complexes and salts to precipitate specific metals from solution in sequence.
No Mercy (2002)

**No Mercy (2002)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on October 20, 2002, at the Alltel Arena in North Little Rock, Arkansas. It was the fifth No Mercy event held by WWE.

### Tournament bracket

The tournament was held between October 3 and October 20, 2002. The tournament brackets were:

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: No Mercy (2002)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
SmackDown!
- **date**: October 20, 2002
- **venue**: Simmons Bank Arena, Alltel Arena
- **city**: North Little Rock, Arkansas
- **attendance**: 10,000
- **lastevent**: Unforgiven (2002)
- **nextevent**: Rebellion (2002)
- **event**: WWE No Mercy, No Mercy
- **lastevent2**: No Mercy (2001)
- **nextevent2**: No Mercy (2003)
Triflic acid

**Triflic acid** is a chemical compound related to sulfuric acid. Because it is a stronger acid than pure sulfuric acid, it is called a superacid. Triflic acid is one of the most used superacids, mostly as a catalyst. Salts of triflic acid are called **triflates**.

It is also known by the systematic name **trifluoromethanesulfonic acid**. The chemical formula of triflic acid is written , but is also often abbreviated as , where Tf is the functional group , called **triflyl**.

It is a sulfonic acid, meaning one of the pairs of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in sulfuric acid has been replaced with a carbon atom. In triflic acid, this carbon atom is connected to three fluorine atoms, which makes a functional group called trifluoromethyl.
The Hunting Party

***The Hunting Party*** is the sixth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park. It was released on June 17, 2014, by Warner Bros. Records and Machine Shop. Produced by Mike Shinoda and Brad Delson, it was the band's first album since _Meteora_ (2003) not produced by Rick Rubin.

This album has a heavier rock sound, different from the electronic style of their previous albums _A Thousand Suns_ (2010) and _Living Things_ (2012). It also features guest musicians like Page Hamilton (Helmet), Daron Malakian (System of a Down), Tom Morello (Rage Against the Machine), and rapper Rakim. Five singles were released: "Guilty All the Same," "Until It's Gone," "Wastelands," "Rebellion," and "Final Masquerade."

The album got good reviews. Critics liked its return to a heavier sound. It debuted at number 3 on the _Billboard_ 200 chart and was ranked number 4 on _Revolver’s_ list of the best albums of 2014. It was later certified Platinum in the U.S. for selling over one million copies.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: The Hunting Party
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Linkin Park
- **recorded**: May 2013 – April 2014
- **studio**: * Larrabee (Van Nuys, California)
* EastWest Studios, EastWest (Hollywood)
* Glenwood Place (Los Angeles)
- **genre**: * Alternative metal
* nu metal
* rap metal
* rap rock
* hard rock
- **label**: * Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.
* Machine Shop Recordings, Machine Shop
- **producer**: * Brad Delson
* Mike Shinoda
- **prev title**: A Light That Never Comes#Remixes, A Light That Never Comes (Remixes)
- **prev year**: 2014
- **next title**: One More Light (album), One More Light
- **next year**: 2017
- **chronology**: Linkin Park
Sulfonic acid

A **sulfonic acid** is a chemical compound related to sulfuric acid, where one of the pairs of oxygen and hydrogen atoms (called a hydroxy group, ) in sulfuric acid is replaced with a carbon atom. Because of the chemical bond between sulfur and carbon, sulfonic acids are a type of organosulfur compound. Sulfonic acids are ingredients in detergents (alkylbenzene sulfonate), medications (sulfa drugs), and some dyes.

The parent compound, which has hydrogen instead of carbon, would also be called "sulfonic acid" (). but research has shown that it is a tautomer of sulfurous acid (), meaning that the two chemicals change into each other so easily that they can never be separated. Pure sulfurous acid has never been produced, as it disproportionates to sulfur dioxide and water.
Oleksandr Syrskyi

**Oleksandr Syrskyi** is a Ukrainian general (as of 2025) in the Russo-Ukrainian war. He has served as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine since 8 February 2024 replacing Valerii Zaluzhnyi in this position.

His father was sent to Kharkiv, Ukraine, to serve in the Soviet Armed Forces in 1980, when Syrskyi was fifteen years old.  After completing his high school education in Kharkiv, Syrskyi enrolled in the most esteemed military academy in the Soviet Union, the Moscow Higher Military Command School.  Syrskyi joined the Soviet Artillery Corps in 1986 after graduating.  He began his career with a self-propelled artillery unit that was outfitted with 203 mm 2S7 Pion and 152 mm 2S5 Giatsint-S self-propelled howitzers, as well as units designated to launch nuclear shells.  Afterwards, he was part of Rocket Artillery units that flew the BM-27 Uragan MBRL.  He served until the Soviet Union's disintegration in 1991 in Afghanistan, the Tajik SSR, and Czechoslovakia.
The Magician (French TV series)

***The Magician*** (French: _Le Magicien_) is a French animated superhero television series made by Florian Ferrier, Savin Yeatman and Gilles Adrien, Gilles Adrien was also the story editor. It was produced by Gaumont Multimedia in 1997 and is currently owned by Xilam.

It was shown on France 3 from September 2, 1998 and it was shown on Fox Kids in 1999.

## Plot

A series of scientific discoveries and radical advances in technology have re-organized society during the third millennium. Taking advantage of widespread hope and optimism in Electro City, the crime syndicates (chiefly under the mobster "Black Jack" Malone) have discreetly taken control of all important positions. They are repeatedly defeated by protagonist Ace Cooper and his magic assistant Cosmo.

### Main characters

- **Ace Cooper** (voiced by Michael Donovan)
- **Zina** (vocal effects provided by Kath Soucie)
- **Cosmo** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)
- **Lt. Derek Vega** (voiced by Charles Napier)
- **Angel** (voiced by Kath Soucie)

### Villains

- **Jack "Black Jack" Malone** (voiced by Charles Napier)
    - **Diamond** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)
    - **Spade** (voiced by Michael Donovan)
    - **Clockwise** (voiced by Billy West)
- **"Sonny Boy" Serge** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)
- **Faceless** (voiced by Kath Soucie)
- **Yago** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)
- **Dr. Blaun** (voiced by Michael Donovan)
- **Gus Morland** (voiced by Billy West)
- **Aldus Teron** (voiced by Billy West)
- **Glam** (voiced by Michael Donovan)
- **Count Hebron** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)

### Other characters

- **Captain Friedrich** (voiced by Rob Paulsen)
- **Mona Malone** (voiced by Kath Soucie)
- **Duc Paparazzo** (voiced by Billy West)
- **DJ Mikkus** (voiced by Michael Donovan)
- **Skip Ramsdale**
- **Senator Dobbs** (voiced by Michael Donovan)

## Crew

- Jim Gomez - Voice Director

## Other websites

- _The Magician_ at the official website of Xilam (archived 2009-06-27)

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Superhero fiction, Superhero
- **creator**: Florian Ferrier
Savin Yeatman
Gilles Adrien
- **director**: Oumar N' Diaye
Xavier Giacometti
Olivier Poirette
- **voices**: Michael Donovan
Charles Napier (actor), Charles Napier
Rob Paulsen
Kath Soucie
Billy West
- **composer**: Hervé Lavandier
- **country**: France
- **language**: French
English
- **num seasons**: 1
- **num episodes**: 39
- **executive producer**: Marc du Pontavice
- **producer**: Marc du Pontavice
- **editor**: Florence Poli
Daniel Reynes
- **runtime**: 21 minutes
- **company**: Gaumont (company), Gaumont Multimedia
- **network**: France 2/France 3 (France)
ProSieben (Germany)
Fox Kids (United States)
Navsari Agricultural University

**Navsari Agriculture University** (**NAU**) is an agricultural university located in Navsari, Gujarat, India. NAU became an independent institution on May 1st 2004 when it separated from the Gujarat Agricultural University after the Gujarat Agricultural Universities Act 2004. The education establishment covers Navsari, Surat, Bharuch, Valsad, Tapi, Narmada, and Dang district. Through education research and extension activities the university maintains its status as an institution that solves agricultural challenges affecting both regional and national levels.

## History

The educational foundation of NAU began when it established the Navinchandra Mafatlal College of Agriculture during 1965. The first agricultural educational institute in South Gujarat region transformed into a part of the Gujarat Agricultural University. The university became a self-governing state agricultural university during 2004 and subsequently developed new educational resources and advanced educational programs.

## Academics

University provides education through six faculties which offer undergraduate postgraduate and doctoral programs.

- Agriculture
- Horticulture
- Forestry
- Agribusiness Management
- Agricultural Engineering
- Agricultural Biotechnology

### Key programs

- Undergraduate: B.Sc. (Hons.) in Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry; B.Tech. in Agricultural Engineering.
- Postgraduate: M.Sc., M.Tech., M.V.Sc., and MBA in Agribusiness Management.
- The institution provides Ph.D. programs across 21 subjects which encompass Crop Science and Animal Husbandry among others.

## Affiliation

University collaborates with national and international organizations which include:

- Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) for research funding.
- Rubber Board for rubber cultivation projects.
- FAO and private companies for technology commercialization.
Chapel of ease

A **chapel of ease** (or **chapel-of-ease**) is a church building other than the parish church, built within the bounds of a parish for the attendance of those who cannot reach the parish church conveniently, generally due to travel distance.

Often a chapel of ease is deliberately built as such, being more accessible to some parishioners than the main church. Such a chapel may exist, for example, when a parish covers several dispersed villages, or a central village together with its satellite hamlet or hamlets. In such a case the parish church will be in the main settlement, with one or more chapels of ease in the subordinate village(s) and/or hamlet(s). When two or more existing parishes are combined into a single parish, one or more of the old church buildings may be kept as a _chapel of ease_.

## Related pages

- Visitas
Just Who I Am: Poets & Pirates

***Just Who I Am: Poets & Pirates*** is the eleventh studio album by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. The album was released on September 11, 2007 through BNA Records.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Just Who I Am: Poets & Pirates
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Kenny Chesney
- **released**: September 11, 2007
- **recorded**: 2007
- **studio**: Blackbird (Nashville, Tennessee)
Emerald Sound (Nashville, Tennessee)
Keith Harter Music (San Antonio, Texas)
Love Shack (Nashville, Tennessee)
Masterfonics (Nashville, Tennessee)
Studio Without Walls (Los Angeles, California)
Sound Emporium (Nashville, Tennessee)
Westwood (Nashville, Tennessee)
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 48:43
- **label**: BNA Records, BNA
- **producer**: Buddy Cannon and Kenny Chesney (all tracks)
Joe Walsh ("Wild Ride" only)
- **prev title**: The Road and the Radio
- **prev year**: 2007
- **next title**: Lucky Old Sun
- **next year**: 2008
Visitas

**Visitas** or _"asistencias"_, were subsidiary missions of larger Catholic missions established during the 16th-19th centuries of the Spanish colonization of the Americas and the Philippines. They allowed the Catholic church and the Spanish crown to extend their reach into native populations at a modest cost.

## Description

_Visitas_ served missions and were much smaller than the main missions with living quarters, workshops and crops in addition to a church. They were typically staffed with a small group of clergymen and a relatively small group of indigenous neophytes in order to maintain the facility.

Particularly strategic visitas were later elevated to the status of a full mission. This typically included an expansion of existing facilities to support a larger clergy and indigenous neophyte population, improvement of basic infrastructure such as roads, and rechristening under a new Catholic saint.

In Spanish Florida, _visitas_ were mission stations without a resident missionary. Church buildings at _visitas_ were simple, or sometimes absent. _Visitas_ were often in satellite villages associated with a town with a _doctrina_ (a mission with one or more resident missionaries).

## Early history

The first _Visita_ that was founded and documented seems to be one established in the village of Soloy (in modern-day Florida). Pedro Menéndez de Avilés designated it to become a blockhouse in 1567, but it became a visita to the _Mission Nombre de Dios_ in the beginning of the 1600s.
If I Don't Stay the Night

***If I Don't Stay the Night*** is the second studio album by American country music artist Mindy McCready. The album was released on November 4, 1997.
The Road and the Radio

***The Road and the Radio*** is the tenth studio album by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. The album was released on November 8, 2005.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: The Road and the Radio
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Kenny Chesney
- **released**: November 8, 2005
- **recorded**: 2005
- **studio**: Emerald Sound (Nashville, Tennessee)
Westwood (Nashville, Tennessee)
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 46:53
- **label**: BNA Records, BNA
- **producer**: Buddy Cannon, Kenny Chesney
- **prev title**: Be as You Are (Songs from an Old Blue Chair)
- **prev year**: 2005
- **next title**: Just Who I Am: Poets & Pirates
- **next year**: 2007