juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Étréjust

**Étréjust** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Étréjust
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Etrejust church - 2011-06-24.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Amiens
- **canton**: Poix-de-Picardie
- **insee**: 80297
- **postal code**: 80140
- **mayor**: Céline Beaucourt
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Somme Sud-Ouest
- **elevation m**: 72
- **elevation min m**: 52
- **elevation max m**: 128
- **area km2**: 3.78
Étricourt-Manancourt

**Étricourt-Manancourt** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Étricourt-Manancourt
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Etricourt-Manancourt (2).JPG
- **arrondissement**: Péronne
- **canton**: Péronne
- **insee**: 80298
- **postal code**: 80360
- **mayor**: Jean-Pierre Coquette
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Haute Somme
- **elevation m**: 97
- **elevation min m**: 77
- **elevation max m**: 145
- **area km2**: 11.02
La Faloise

**La Faloise** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: La Faloise
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: La Faloise église (façade avant) 1.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Montdidier
- **canton**: Ailly-sur-Noye
- **insee**: 80299
- **postal code**: 80250
- **mayor**: Marc Legrand
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Avre Luce Noye
- **elevation m**: 84
- **elevation min m**: 57
- **elevation max m**: 158
- **area km2**: 9.75
Falvy

**Falvy** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Falvy
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Etangfalvy1.jpg
- **caption**: Falvy Lake
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Falvy 80.svg
- **arrondissement**: Péronne
- **canton**: Ham
- **insee**: 80300
- **postal code**: 80190
- **mayor**: Frédéric Lecomte
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Est de la Somme
- **elevation m**: 60
- **elevation min m**: 51
- **elevation max m**: 91
- **area km2**: 6.32
Faverolles, Somme

**Faverolles** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Faverolles
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Faverolles (Somme) France.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Montdidier
- **canton**: Roye
- **insee**: 80302
- **postal code**: 80500
- **mayor**: Colette Carrier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Roye
- **elevation m**: 105
- **elevation min m**: 80
- **elevation max m**: 109
- **area km2**: 6.7
Anykščiai

**Anykščiai** is a city in the northeast of Lithuania and Utena County. It is 33 kilometres away from Utena.

## History

Anykščiai was first mentioned in 1442. In 1442-1452, a wooden church was built here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Anykščiai
- **settlement type**: City
- **pushpin map**: Lithuania
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Anykščiai
- **image skyline**: Church of St. Matthew and the monument to Antanas Baranauskas in Anykščiai, Lithuania 2007.jpg
- **image caption**: Anykščiai Church – the tallest church in Lithuania
- **image shield**: Anykščiai COA great.svg
- **image flag**: Flag of Anykščiai.png
- **subdivision type**: Countries of the world, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Lithuania, Ethnographic region
- **subdivision name1**: Aukštaitija
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Lithuania, County
- **subdivision name2**:  Utena County
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities of Lithuania, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Anykščiai district municipality
- **subdivision type4**: Elderships of Lithuania, Eldership
- **subdivision name4**: Anykščiai eldership
- **subdivision type6**: Capital (political), Capital of
- **subdivision name6**: Anykščiai district municipality
Anykščiai eldership
- **established date**: 1440
- **established title**: First mentioned
- **established date2**: 1516
- **established title2**: Granted Magdeburg rights, city rights
- **population total**: 10,575
- **population as of**: 2011
- **timezone**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset**: +2
- **timezone dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset dst**: +3
Abaucourt-Hautecourt

**Abaucourt-Hautecourt** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Meuse department in northeast France.
Favières, Somme

**Favières** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Favières
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Favières mairie-école.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Abbeville
- **canton**: Rue
- **intercommunality**: Ponthieu-Marquenterre
- **insee**: 80303
- **postal code**: 80120
- **mayor**: Guy Taeck
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation m**: 6
- **elevation min m**: 2
- **elevation max m**: 5
- **area km2**: 12.62
Beverly Hills Cop (2006 video game)

***Beverly Hills Cop*** is a 2006 first-person shooter video game based on the movie series with the same name that came out for the PlayStation 2. It was developed by Atomic Planet Entertainment, published by Blast Entertainment and only came out in Europe.

## Reception

The game was widely panned by critics.
- Jeff Gerstmann of Giant Bomb said _Beverly Hills Cop_ is "the 9/11 of video games".
- The game is #2 on Zach Ames of smosh.com's list "5 Video Games Based On Movies That Make No Sense". He did not like Eddie Murphy's likeness was not used for Axel Foley.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Beverly Hills Cop
- **developer**: Atomic Planet Entertainment
- **publisher**: Blast Entertainment
- **platforms**: PlayStation 2
- **genre**: First-person shooter
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single player
Ailly

**Ailly** is the name of four communes in France:
- Ailly, Eure, in the Eure department
- Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher, in the Somme department
- Ailly-sur-Noye, in the Somme department
- Ailly-sur-Somme, in the Somme department

## People

- Pierre d'Ailly (1351–1420), a French theologian
Youngsville, Louisiana

**Youngsville** is a city in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is a suburb of Lafayette.
Edward Foster

**Edward Foster** may refer to:
- Edward Foster (cricketer) (born 1985), cricketer
- Edward Foster (VC) (1886–1946), recipient of the Victoria Cross
- Edward A. Foster, businessman and lumber tycoon
- Edward P. Foster (1896–1962), member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
- Ed Foster (writer) (1949–2008), columnist
- Ed Foster (baseball) (1880–1929), Major League Baseball pitcher
- Eddie Foster (1887–1937), baseball player
- Eddie Foster (American football) (born 1954), American football player
- Edward Powell Foster, creator of the constructed language Ro
- Edward Foster (Canadian) from 1863 in Canada
- Edward Foster (Manitoba politician) in 1959 Manitoba general election
- Edward Foster (actor) from _The Three Stooges Meet Hercules_
- Edward Foster (badminton), 2004 IBF World Junior Championships
- Edward Foster (physician) from James Sims
- Edward Foster (tennis) from 1957 U.S. National Championships – Men's Singles
Tim Bain

**Timothy Bain** (born 13 June 1978) is a British-Australian writer. He is known for writing comedy, children's and animated series for television and as the creator and co-executive producer of ABC Kids' action-comedy series Kangaroo Beach.

Bain has also written for comedy series including Aardman Animations Epic Adventures of Morph, The Rubbish World of Dave Spud, Rove and The Wedge. His children's series credits include PJ Masks, Bluey, Bob the Builder, Fireman Sam, Go Jetters, Counterfeit Cat, Boyster, Tooned 50, Digby Dragon, Dennis the Menace and Gnasher, Bottersnikes and Gumbles, The New Adventures of Figaro Pho, Kuu Kuu Harajuku, Winston Steinburger and Sir Dudley Ding-Dong and Get Ace.

## Acting

Bain has voiced characters in Go Jetters and in Thomas & Friends series 22–24, playing a variety of humans, trains and buses.

## Awards

Bain won Best Children's Episode at the British Writers Guild Awards 2018 and Best Animation at the Australian Writers Guild Awards 2017 for his Counterfeit Cat script "Room of Panic".

Tooned 50, starring the voices of Alexander Armstrong and Brian Cox, and Formula-1 champions Jenson Button, Emerson Fittipaldi, Mika Häkkinen and Alain Prost, won a Gold Eurobest Award in 2013 and a Gold Lovie Award.

## Musicals

Bain has written several high school musical-comedies, You're History!, Lucky, RetroActive and High School Spoof-ical. They are published by Maverick Musicals and have been performed across Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, the United States, Japan and South Africa.

## Short films

Bain's short animated films _Arctic Adventure_ (2000) and _Kidd_ _Kelly_ (2003) featured the voices of Eric Bana, Sigrid Thornton, John Clarke, Angus Sampson, Dave Hughes, Kim Gyngell and Judith Lucy. They have screened at festivals including the St Kilda Film Festival, Melbourne International Comedy Festival, Melbourne International Animation Festival and the Massachusetts Children's Film Festival.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Kangaroo Beach website

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Tim Bain
- **image**: Tim bain aardman.jpg
- **caption**: Bain (right) at Aardman Animations in 2018
- **birth name**: Timothy Bain
- **birth place**: Melbourne, Australia
- **occupation**: Television writer, director, producer, voice actor
- **nationality**: British-Australian
- **years active**: 2000–present
Broussard, Louisiana

**Broussard** is a city in Lafayette and St. Martin Parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is a suburb of Lafayette.
Montpelier, Louisiana

**Montpelier** is a village in St. Helena Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the least populous municipality in St. Helena Parish.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Montpelier, Louisiana
- **official name**: Village of Montpelier
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in Louisiana, Village
- **map caption**: Interactive map of Montpelier
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: St. Helena Parish, Louisiana, St. Helena
- **established title**: Founded
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 4.86
- **area total sq mi**: 1.88
- **area land km2**: 4.84
- **area land sq mi**: 1.87
- **area water km2**: 0.02
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **elevation ft**: 121
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 196
- **population density km2**: 40.53
- **population density sq mi**: 104.98
- **timezone1**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset1**: -6
- **timezone1 dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -5
- **area code**: Area code 985, 985
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 22-51690
- **blank2 name sec2**: Wikimedia Commons
La Tuque, Quebec

**La Tuque** is a city in Quebec, Canada. In 2021, 11,129 people lived there.
Whole grain

A **whole grain** is a grain in which the bran, germ, and endosperm remains intact, unlike refined grains which only keeps the endosperm. Whole grains are more preferred to refined grains as they have more fibre and micro-nutrients.
Ailly, Eure

**Ailly** is a commune. It is in Normandy in the Eure department in northwest France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ailly
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ailly - Eglise Saint-Médard XIIe, XVIe & XVIIe (Part. ISMH).JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Ailly (Eure).svg
- **arrondissement**: Les Andelys
- **canton**: Gaillon
- **insee**: 27005
- **postal code**: 27600
- **mayor**: Frédéric Allot
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Seine-Eure
- **elevation m**: 156
- **elevation min m**: 70
- **elevation max m**: 157
- **area km2**: 15.55
First cholera pandemic

The **first cholera pandemic** was caused by contaminated rice. It started in the Ganges Delta and broke out in Jessore, India in 1817. By traveling along trade routes established by Europeans, the disease quickly spread to most of India, modern Burma and modern Sri Lanka.
Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two

***Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two*** (also known as ***Strictly: It Takes Two*** or simply ***It Takes Two***) is a British television programme, the companion show to the popular BBC One programme _Strictly Come Dancing_. First aired on 25 October 2004, it is broadcast from Monday to Friday during the run of the main show on BBC Two at 6:30 pm.

Claudia Winkleman originally presented the show, however she left at the end of the 2010 series and now presents the main show _Strictly Come Dancing_, taking Sir Bruce Forsyths place. Since October 2011, Zoe Ball has presented the show. On 18 April 2019, it was announced that Rylan Clark-Neal would be joining the show as a co-host. On 10 June 2021, it was announced on _The One Show_ that Janette Manrara would replaced Zoë Ball as the presenter of the show along with Rylan Clark-Neal. It was announced that Fleur East would replaced Ryan Clark-Neal as the presenter.
1826–1837 cholera pandemic

The **second cholera pandemic** is also known as the **Asiatic cholera pandemic**. It was a cholera pandemic that spread from India to the entire West Asia, then to the United Kingdom and the Americas, and then to China and Japan.

The cause of cholera was not known until later in the 19th century. Cholera and typhus are bacterial diseases. Cholera spread by the absence of, or defective, sewage treatment or defective water supply systems. Typhus is spread by lice, chiggers and fleas.

## Related pages

- For the disease, see cholera and John Snow.
- For the development of modern water treatment, see Joseph Bazalgette.
- For another cause of pandemics, see typhus.
Ampus

**Ampus** is a commune of 923 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ampus
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ampus vue du village dans le site.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of the village of Ampus
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Ampus.svg
- **arrondissement**: Draguignan
- **canton**: Flayosc
- **insee**: 83003
- **postal code**: 83111
- **mayor**: Hugues Martin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Dracénie Provence Verdon
- **elevation min m**: 205
- **elevation max m**: 1174
- **area km2**: 82.77
Premier of Anguilla

The **Premier of Anguilla** is the head of government in the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla. The Premier is appointed by the Governor of Anguilla on behalf of the Monarch of the United Kingdom.

Up until 2019 the office was known as **Chief Minister of Anguilla**, afterwards it was renamed as Premier.

## List of chief ministers of Anguilla (1976–2019)

|rowspan=2|Incumbent|colspan=2|Tenure|colspan=2 rowspan=2|Political affiliation|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Ronald Webster|10 February 1976|1 February 1977|People's Progressive Party (to 1977); Anguilla United Party|||
|Emile Gumbs|1 February 1977|28 May 1980|Anguilla National Alliance|||
|Ronald Webster|28 May 1980|12 March 1984|Anguilla United Party (to 1981); Anguilla National Alliance|||
|Emile Gumbs|12 March 1984|16 March 1994|Anguilla National Alliance|||
|Hubert Hughes|16 March 1994|6 March 2000|Anguilla United Party|||
|Osbourne Fleming|6 March 2000|16 February 2010|Anguilla United Front|||
|Hubert Hughes|16 February 2010|23 April 2015|Anguilla United Movement|||
|Victor Banks|23 April 2015|13 May 2019|Anguilla United Front|||

## List of premiers of Anguilla (2019–present)

|rowspan=2|Incumbent|colspan=2|Tenure|colspan=2 rowspan=2|Political affiliation|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Victor Banks|14 May 2019|30 June 2020|Anguilla United Front|||
|Ellis Webster|30 June 2020|Present|Anguilla Progressive Movement|||

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**: Premier of Anguilla
- **insignia**: Coat of Arms of Anguilla.svg
- **insigniacaption**: Coat of Arms of Anguilla
- **incumbent**: Ellis Webster
- **incumbentsince**: 30 June 2020
- **style**: The Honourable
- **appointer**: Governor of Anguilla
- **termlength**: At Her Majesty's pleasure, At the Governor's pleasure
- **formation**: 10 February 1976
- **first**: Ronald Webster
Osbourne Fleming

**Osbourne Berrington Fleming** (born February 18, 1940) is a politician. He was the chief minister of Anguilla from 2000 until 2010.

## Other websites

- Osbourne Fleming  at caribbeanelections.com

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **image**: Osbourne Fleming (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Fleming in 2009
- **name**: Osbourne Fleming
- **order**: 6th Chief Minister of Anguilla
- **term start**: March 6, 2000
- **term end**: February 18, 2010
- **predecessor**: Hubert Hughes
- **successor**: Hubert Hughes
- **party**: Anguilla National Alliance
 Coalition part of the Anguilla United Front
Hubert Hughes

**Hubert Benjamin Hughes** (15 October 1933 – 7 May 2021) was an Anguillian politician. He was the island territory's Chief Minister from 16 March 1994 to 6 March 2000, and again between February 2010 and April 2015.

Hughes died on 7 May 2021, aged 87.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Hubert Hughes
- **image**: Hubert Hughes 2010.jpg
- **office**: Chief Minister of Anguilla
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **governor**: William Alistair Harrison
Christina Scott
- **term start**: 16 February 2010
- **term end**: 23 April 2015
- **predecessor**: Osbourne Fleming
- **successor**: Victor Banks
- **monarch2**: Elizabeth II
- **governor2**: Alan Shave
Alan Hoole
Robert Harris (Anguilla), Robert Harris
Roger Cousins <small>(Acting)</small>
Peter Johnstone (governor), Peter Johnstone
- **term start2**: 16 March 1994
- **term end2**: 6 March 2000
- **predecessor2**: Emile Gumbs
- **successor2**: Osbourne Fleming
- **birth place**: Island Harbour, Anguilla, Anguilla
- **party**: Anguilla United Movement
Victor Banks

**Victor Franklin Banks** (born 8 November 1947) is an Anguillan politician. He was a member of the Anguilla United Front (AUF). He was Premier from 14 May 2019 until he lost his re-election bid in the 2020 general election.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Victor Banks
- **image**: Victor Banks 2015.jpg
- **office**: Premier of Anguilla
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **governor**: Tim Foy
- **term start**: 14 May 2019
- **term end**: 30 June 2020
- **predecessor**: Office created
- **successor**: Ellis Webster
- **office2**: Chief Minister of Anguilla
- **term start2**: 23 April 2015
- **term end2**: 13 May 2019
- **office3**: Minister of Finance, Economic Development, Investment, Commerce and Tourism
- **term start3**: 2005
- **term end3**: 2010
- **office4**: Minister of Finance, Economic Development, Investment and Commerce
- **term start4**: 2000
- **term end4**: 2005
- **office5**: Minister of Finance and Economic Development
- **term start5**: 1994
- **term end5**: 1999
- **office6**: Minister of Social Services
- **term start6**: 1981
- **term end6**: 1984
- **office7**: Member of the Anguilla House of Assembly, House of Assembly for Valley South (Anguilla House of Assembly Constituency), Valley South
- **term start7**: 23 April 2015
- **term end7**: 30 June 2020
- **office8**: Member of the Anguilla House of Assembly, House of Assembly for Valley South (Anguilla House of Assembly Constituency), Valley South
- **term start8**: 1985
- **term end8**: 2010
- **office9**: Member of the Anguilla House of Assembly, House of Assembly for Valley North (Anguilla House of Assembly Constituency), Valley North
- **term start9**: 1981
- **term end9**: 1984
- **birth place**: The Valley, Anguilla
- **party**: Anguilla Democratic Party (part of the Anguilla United Front)
Ellis Webster

**Ellis Lorenzo Webster** is an Anguillan politician. He was the 2nd Premier of the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla from 2020 - 2025. He was first elected when he led the Anguilla Progressive Movement to victory in the 2020 general election.

## Other websites

- Ellis Webster  at caribbeanelections.com
Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam

**Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam** is a British lawyer and politician. She has been the Governor of Anguilla since 18 January 2021. She is the second female holder of the position after Christina Scott.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam
- **image**: Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam (cropped).jpg
- **office**: 14th Governor of Anguilla
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **predecessor**: Tim Foy
- **term start**: 18 January 2021
- **premier**: Ellis Webster
- **alma mater**: University of London
Governor of Anguilla

The **Governor of Anguilla** is the representative of the monarch in the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla. The Governor is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the British government. The Governor is the highest authority on Anguilla. The main role of the Governor is to appoint the Premier of Anguilla.

The current Governor is Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam, who was sworn in on 18 January 2021.

## List of governors of Anguilla

- 1982–83: Charles Henry Godden
- 1983–87: Alastair Turner Baillie
- 1987–89: Geoffrey Owen Whittaker
- 1989–92: Brian George John Canty
- 1992–95: Alan William Shave
- 1995–96: Alan Hoole
- 1996–2000: Robert Harris
- 2000–04: Peter Johnstone
- 2004–06: Alan Huckle
- 2006–09: Andrew George
- 2009–13: Alistair Harrison
- 2013–17: Christina Scott
- 2017–20: Tim Foy
- 2021–: Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**: Governor of Anguilla
- **flagsize**: 150px
- **insignia**: Coat of Arms of Anguilla.svg
- **insigniasize**: 100px
- **insigniacaption**: Coat of Arms of Anguilla
- **image**: Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam (cropped).jpg
- **incumbent**: Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam
- **incumbentsince**: 18 January 2021
- **style**: Her Excellency
- **residence**: Government House, Anguilla
- **termlength**: At Her Majesty's pleasure
- **formation**: 1982
- **first**: Charles Harry Godden, Charles Godden
- **website**: [http://gov.ai/ministry.php?id=4 Office of the Governor]
Christina Scott

**Christina Martha Elena Scott**  (born 25 December 1974) is a British civil servant and diplomat. She was Governor of Anguilla between 2013 and 2017, and was the first woman to hold the post. She has been Deputy Head of Mission at the British Embassy Beijing since September 2018.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Christina Scott
- **image**: Christina Scott.jpg
- **order**: 12th
- **office**: Governor of Anguilla
- **term start**: 23 July 2013
- **term end**: 17 August 2017
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **predecessor**: Alistair Harrison
- **successor**: Tim Foy
- **nationality**: British
- **spouse**: Chris Martin (civil servant), Chris Martin (divorced)
- **alma mater**: Christ Church, Oxford
- **occupation**: Civil servant
Svante Thuresson

**Svante Thuresson** (7 February 1937 – 10 May 2021) was a Swedish jazz drummer and singer. He started his career as a drummer before joining the band Gals and Pals in 1963. Svante represented Sweden in the 1966 Eurovision Song Contest with "Nygammal vals".

He died on 10 May 2021, at the age of 84.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Svante Thuresson
- **image**: Svante Thuresson in June 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Thuresson in June 2015
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth place**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **genre**: Jazz, Schlager, Soul music, soul
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 1963–2021
- **label**: Metronome Records, Metronome
Spencer Silver

**Spencer Ferguson Silver III** (February 6, 1941May 8, 2021) was an American chemist and inventor. He co-invented Post-it Notes with Arthur Fry.

Silver died at his home in St. Paul, Minnesota on May 8, 2021, from ventricular tachycardia. He was 80 years old.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Spencer Silver
- **birth name**: Spencer Ferguson Silver III
- **birth place**: San Antonio, Texas, U.S.
- **death place**: Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Arizona State University
University of Colorado at Boulder
- **known for**: Inventing adhesive for Post-it notes
- **thesis title**: Acenaphthene epoxides and related derivatives
- **thesis url**: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/50042316
- **thesis year**: 1966
- **fields**: Chemistry
- **workplaces**: 3M
- **doctoral advisor**: Henry J. Richter
Zhang Enhua

**Zhang Enhua** (; 28 April 1973 – 29 April 2021) was a Chinese professional football player and coach.

As a player, he was a defender from 1994 to 2006. He played for Dalian Wanda FC, Grimsby Town, Tianjin Teda and South China.

## Career statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="8"|China|1995|3|0|
|1996|5|2|||
|1997|21|2|||
|1998|13|1|||
|1999|0|0|||
|2000|13|1|||
|2001|4|1|||
|2002|3|0|||

|No.|Date|Venue|Opponent|Score|Result|Competition|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1.|16 December 1996|Zayed Sports City Stadium, Abu Dhabi, UAE||**1**–0|3–4|1996 AFC Asian Cup|
|2.|**3**–4||||||
|3.|3 October 1997|Jinzhou Stadium, Dalian, China||**1**–0|1–0|1998 FIFA World Cup qualification|
|4.|1 March 1998|International Stadium Yokohama, Yokohama, Japan||**1**–0|1–0|1998 Dynasty Cup|
|5.|29 January 2000|Thong Nhat Stadium, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam||**2**–0|2–0|2000 AFC Asian Cup qualification|
|6.|3 August 2001|Shanghai Stadium, Shanghai, China||**2**–1|2–2  (2–4 p)|2001 Four Nations Tournament|

## Honours

**Dalian Wanda FC**
- Chinese Jia-A League: 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002
- Chinese FA Cup: 2001
- Chinese Super Cup: 1997, 2003

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Zhang Enhua
张恩华
- **height**: 1.82 m
- **birth date**: 28 April 1973
- **birth place**: Dalian, Liaoning, China
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 1994–2003
- **clubs1**: Dalian Shide F.C., Dalian Wanda FC
- **caps1**: 178
- **goals1**: 16
- **years2**: 2000–2001
- **clubs2**: → Grimsby Town F.C., Grimsby Town (loan)
- **caps2**: 17
- **goals2**: 3
- **years3**: 2004–2005
- **clubs3**: Tianjin Teda F.C., Tianjin Teda
- **caps3**: 11
- **goals3**: 1
- **years4**: 2005–2006
- **clubs4**: South China AA, South China
- **caps4**: 7
- **goals4**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 213
- **totalgoals**: 20
- **nationalyears1**: 1995–2002
- **nationalteam1**: China national football team, China
- **nationalcaps1**: 65
- **nationalgoals1**: 6
Hans van Baalen

**Johannes Cornelis "Hans" van Baalen** (17 June 1960 – 29 April 2021) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD). He was a Member of the European Parliament and Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in the European Parliament from 2009 until 2019. He also was President of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party from 21 November 2015 until his death.

Van Baalen died of cancer on 29 April 2021 at a Rotterdam hospital, aged 60.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Hans van Baalen
- **image**: Johannes Cornelis van Baalen MEP 1 - Diliff.jpg
- **office**: President of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
- **term start**: 21 November 2015
- **term end**: 29 April 2021
- **predecessor**: Graham Watson
- **successor**: Vacant
- **office1**: Parliamentary leader, Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in the European Parliament
- **term start1**: 14 July 2009
- **term end1**: 1 July 2019
- **predecessor1**: Jules Maaten
- **successor1**: Malik Azmani
- **office2**: Member of the European Parliament
- **constituency2**: Netherlands (European Parliament constituency), Netherlands
- **term start2**: 14 July 2009
- **term end2**: 1 July 2019
- **office3**: President of the Liberal International
- **term start3**: 20 April 2009
- **term end3**: 26 April 2014
- **predecessor3**: John Alderdice, Baron Alderdice, John Alderdice
- **successor3**: Juli Minoves
- **office4**: Member of parliament, Member of the House of Representatives (Netherlands), House of Representatives
- **term start4**: 30 January 2003
- **term end4**: 14 July 2009
- **term start5**: 28 September 1999
- **term end5**: 23 May 2002
- **birth name**: Johannes Cornelis van Baalen
- **birth place**: Rotterdam, Netherlands
- **death place**: Rotterdam, Netherlands
- **party**: People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
- **children**: 1 son
- **education**: Leiden University
- **branch**: Royal Netherlands Army
- **serviceyears**: 1986–2021
- **rank**:  Colonel
- **unit**: National Reserve Corps
Federico Salas

**Luis Federico Salas-Guevara Schultz** (4 September 1950 – 28 April 2021) was a Peruvian politician. He was the 49th Prime Minister of Peru in 2000, being the final prime minister of President Alberto Fujimori. He was Mayor of Huancavelica, and then Governor of Huancavelica Region from January 1, 2007, until December 31, 2010. Salas died on 28 April 2021 from COVID-19 at age 70.

## Biography

Federico Salas was born in Lima on September 4, 1950. Son of Federico Salas Guevara Alarco and Edith Schultz Macchiavello.

His childhood was spent in Huancavelica and later he traveled to Lima, doing his primary studies at the Inmaculado Corazón de María de Miraflores School and secondary studies at the Santa María Marianistas School.

He married in the first nuptials with Lyriam Succar, with whom he had 4 children, and in the second nuptials with Rosario Serpa Masías with whom he had a daughter.

After the death of his brother, he assumed the management of his assets until in 1973 his family's lands were exported by the agrarian reform.

He returned to Lima to study administration at the Peruvian Institute of Business Administration (IPAE) and marketing at ESAN.

In 1993 he created the Center for Research, Promotion and Development in support of Huancavelica.

He ran for President of Peru in the 2000 elections under the Avancemos ticket but lost to President Alberto Fujimori. In an effort to reconcile with the opposition, President Alberto Fujimori, appointed Salas as Prime Minister. He served between 28 July to 21 November 2000 when Fujimori was ousted from power.

He was Mayor of Huancavelica, and then Governor of Huancavelica Region from January 1, 2007, until December 31, 2010.

Salas died on 28 April 2021 from COVID-19 at age 70.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **name**: Federico Salas
- **office1**: List of Prime Ministers of Peru, Prime Minister of Peru
- **president1**: Alberto Fujimori
- **term start1**: 28 July 2000
- **term end1**: 21 November 2000
- **predecessor1**: Alberto Bustamante Belaunde
- **successor1**: Javier Pérez de Cuellar, Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
- **office2**: Governor of Department of Huancavelica, Huancavelica Region
- **term start2**: 1 January 2007
- **term end2**: 31 December 2010
- **predecessor2**: Salvador Espinoza Huarocc
- **successor2**: Maciste Díaz Abad
- **birth name**: Luis Federico Salas Guevara Schultz
- **birth place**: Lima, Peru
- **death place**: Huancavelica, Peru
- **spouse**: Rosario Serpa
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
Avancemos (2000)
- **alma mater**: Peruvian Institute of Business Administration
Aristóbulo Istúriz

**Aristóbulo Iztúriz Almeida** (20 December 1946 – 27 April 2021) was a Venezuelan politician and academic who was Vice President of Venezuela from January 2016 to January 2017.

In 2017 Canada imposed sanctions against him. The sanctions were for behaviors that undermined democracy after 125 people were killed in the 2017 Venezuelan protests.

Iztúriz died on 27 April 2021 from problems caused by heart surgery in Caracas, aged 74.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Aristóbulo Iztúriz
- **image**: Aristóbulo Istúriz 1999.jpg
- **office**: Minister of Education
- **term start**: 4 September 2018
- **term end**: 27 April 2021
- **president**: Nicolás Maduro
- **predecessor**: Elías Jaua
- **office2**: Vice President of the 2017 Constituent Assembly of Venezuela, Constituent Assembly
- **term start2**: 4 August 2017
- **term end2**: 17 August 2017
- **president2**: Delcy Rodríguez
- **successor2**: Elvis Amoroso
 Tania Díaz
- **office3**: Vice President of Venezuela
- **president3**: Nicolás Maduro
- **term start3**: 6 January 2016
- **term end3**: 4 January 2017
- **predecessor3**: Jorge Arreaza
- **successor3**: Tareck El Aissami
- **office4**: Governor of Anzoátegui
- **term start5**: 2012
- **term end5**: 2016
- **predecessor5**: Tarek William Saab
- **successor5**: Nelson Moreno
- **birth name**: Aristóbulo Istúriz Almeida
- **birth place**: Curiepe, Miranda (state), Miranda, Venezuela
- **death place**: Caracas, Venezuela
- **party**: United Socialist Party of Venezuela
- **alma mater**: Pedagogic Institute of Caracas
Delcy Rodríguez

**Delcy Eloína Rodríguez Gómez** (born 18 May 1969) is a Venezuelan lawyer and politician. She has been the acting President of Venezuela since 2026. She took office two days after the United States strikes in Venezuela. She has also been the Vice President of Venezuela since 2018. She was also Minister of Popular Power for Communication and Information of Venezuela from 2013 to 2014 and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2014 to 2017.

## Personal life

Since 2017, Yussef Abou Nassif Smaili is her domestic partner. Smaili is a businessman with Lebanese origins. Until 2007, actor Fernando Carrillo was her partner.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Delcy Rodríguez
- **image**: Delcy Rodríguez asume como Presidenta Encargada de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela 04 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2026
- **office**: 54rd President of Venezuela
- **term start**: 5 January 2026
- **vicepresident**: Vacant
- **predecessor**: Nicolás Maduro
- **office1**: 29th Vice President of Venezuela
- **term start1**: 14 June 2018
- **term end1**: 5 January 2026
- **president1**: Nicolás Maduro
_Herself_ (acting)
- **predecessor1**: Tareck El Aissami
- **successor1**: Vacant
- **office2**: Minister of Petroleum and Hydrocarbons
- **term start2**: 27 August 2024
- **president2**: Nicolás Maduro
_Herself_ (acting)
- **predecessor2**: Pedro Tellechea
- **office3**: Minister of Finance of Venezuela, Minister of Economy and Finance
- **term start3**: 10 September 2020
- **term end3**: 27 August 2024
- **president3**: Nicolás Maduro
- **predecessor3**: Simón Zerpa
- **successor3**: Anabel Pereira Fernández
- **office4**: President of the 2017 Constituent National Assembly of Venezuela, Constituent National Assembly
- **term start4**: 4 August 2017
- **term end4**: 14 June 2018
- **president4**: Nicolás Maduro
- **predecessor4**: Luis Miquilena (1999)
- **successor4**: Diosdado Cabello
- **office5**: List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela, Minister of Foreign Affairs
- **term start5**: 26 December 2014
- **term end5**: 21 June 2017
- **president5**: Nicolás Maduro
- **predecessor5**: Rafael Ramírez (politician), Rafael Ramírez
- **successor5**: Samuel Moncada
- **office6**: Minister of Popular Power for Communication and Information
- **term start6**: 3 August 2013
- **term end6**: 13 October 2014
- **president6**: Nicolás Maduro
- **predecessor6**: Ernesto Villegas
- **successor6**: Jacqueline Faría
- **office7**: Minister for Presidential Affairs
- **president7**: Hugo Chavez
- **term start7**: February 2006
- **term end7**: August 2006
- **predecessor7**: Haiman El Troudi
- **successor7**: Adan Chavez
- **birth place**: Caracas, Venezuela
- **birthname**: Delcy Eloína Rodríguez Gómez
- **party**: United Socialist Party of Venezuela, United Socialist (2012–2018, 2018–present)
- **otherparty**: Movement We Are Venezuela (2018)
- **father**: Jorge Antonio Rodríguez (Venezuelan dissident), Jorge Antonio Rodríguez
- **relatives**: Jorge Rodríguez (Venezuelan politician), Jorge Rodríguez (brother)
- **alma mater**: Central University of Venezuela (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk

**Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk** (; 7 December 1931 – 27 April 2021) was a South Korean Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Seoul from 1998 until he retired in 2012. He was previously Bishop of Cheongju from 1970 to 1998. He was made a cardinal in 2006.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk
- **native name**: 정진석
- **title**: Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seoul, Archbishop of Seoul
- **archdiocese**: Seoul
- **see**: Seoul
- **appointed**: 3 April 1998
- **term start**: 29 June 1998
- **term end**: 10 May 2012
- **predecessor**: Stephen Kim Sou-hwan
- **successor**: Andrew Yeom Soo-jung
- **ordination**: 18 March 1961
- **ordained by**: Paul Roh Ki-nam
- **consecration**: 3 October 1970
- **consecrated by**: Paul Roh Ki-nam
- **cardinal**: 24 March 2006
- **created cardinal by**: Pope Benedict XVI
- **rank**: Cardinal-Priest
- **birth place**: Seoul, Japanese Korea, Korea
- **death place**: Seoul, South Korea
- **nationality**: Korean
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **alma mater**: Pontifical Urban University
- **motto**: _Omnibus omnia_
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Nicolas Cheong Jin-suk.svg
Tamara Press

**Tamara Natanovna Press** (10 May 1937 – 26 April 2021) was a Soviet athlete who dominated the shot put and discus throw in the early 1960s. She won three gold medals and one silver medal at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and three European titles in 1958–1962.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **image**: Tamara Press 1964.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Tamara Press at the 1964 Olympics
- **birth place**: Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **sport**: Shot put, discus throw
- **club**: Trud Leningrad
- **show-medals**: yes
Shunsuke Kikuchi

(1 November 1931 – 24 April 2021) was a Japanese composer who was active from the early 1960s until 2017. He was known for working on _tokusatsu_ and anime productions for children, as well as violent action movies, _jidaigeki_, and television dramas.

Kikuchi died while being treated for pneumonia in a hospital in Tokyo on 24 April 2021. His death was announced four days later.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Shunsuke Kikuchi
- **native name**: 菊池 俊輔
- **native name lang**: ja
- **birth place**: Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture, Aomori, Japan
- **death place**: Tokyo, Japan
- **alma mater**: Nihon University College of Art
- **occupation**: Composer and arranger
- **years active**: 1961–2017
Milva

**Maria Ilva Biolcati**,  (; 17 July 1939 – 23 April 2021), known as **Milva** (), was an Italian singer, actress, and television personality. She was also known as _La Rossa_ (Italian for "The Redhead").

On 23 April 2021, Milva died at her Milan home.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Milva
- **image**: Milva in Pistoia 31-01-09 06.JPG
- **alt**: Milva
- **caption**: Milva at a theatre presentation of _La variante di Lüneburg_ (2009)
- **image size**: 225
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Maria Ilva Biolcati
- **birth place**: Goro, Emilia–Romagna, Goro, Emilia-Romagna, Kingdom of Italy, Italy
- **death place**: Milan, Lombardy, Italy
- **years active**: 1958–2012
- **website**: [http://www.milvalarossa.it/ www.MilvaLaRossa.com]
Marc Ferro

**Marc Ferro** (24 December 1924 – 21 April 2021) was a French historian.

He was Director of Studies in Social Sciences at the École des hautes études en sciences sociales. He was a co-director of the French review _Annales_ and co-editor of the _Journal of Contemporary History._

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 2009.

Ferro died in Saint-Germain-en-Laye in April 2021 at the age of 96.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marc Ferro
- **image**: Historian Marc Ferro.jpg
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **death place**: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
- **nationality**: France, French
- **occupation**: Historian
Håkon Brusveen

**Håkon Brusveen** (15 July 1927 – 21 April 2021) was a Norwegian cross-country skier. He competed in the individual 15 km and 4 × 10 km relay events at the 1956 and 1960 Olympics and won two medals in 1960: a gold in the 15 km and a silver in the relay; in 1956 he placed fifth and fourth, respectively.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **image**: Håkon Brusveen 1960.jpg
- **caption**: Brusveen at the 1960 Olympics
- **birth place**: Vingrom, Norway
- **death place**: Lillehammer
- **sport**: Cross-country skiing (sport), Cross-country skiing
- **club**: Vingrom IL
- **show-medals**: yes
Willy van der Kuijlen

**Wilhelmus Martinus Leonardus Johannes "Willy" van der Kuijlen** (; 6 December 1946 – 19 April 2021) was a Dutch football player and a scout for PSV Eindhoven.

Van der Kuijlen was born in Helmond. After his playing career, Van der Kuijlen returned to PSV as assistant manager, first team coach, youth coach and scout. He also briefly served as assistant manager at Roda JC.

Van der Kuijlen played 528 league games and scored 308 times for PSV, both being all-time club records. With 311 career goals in total, Van der Kuijlen also holds the all-time Eredivisie goal record. He won 22 caps and scored seven goals for the Dutch national team in the 1960s and 1970s.

Van der Kuijlen later suffered from Alzheimer's disease. He died on 19 April 2021 at the age of 74.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Willy van der Kuijlen
- **image**: Willy van der Kuylen, Bestanddeelnr 921-6343.jpg
- **image size**: 250
- **caption**: Van der Kuijlen in 1968
- **fullname**: Wilhelmus Martinus Leonardus
Johannes van der Kuijlen
- **birth place**: Helmond, Netherlands
- **height**: 1.81 m
- **position**: Attacking midfielder, forward (association football), forward
- **youthyears1**: 1953–1964
- **youthclubs1**: HVV Helmond
- **years1**: 1964–1981
- **clubs1**: PSV Eindhoven, PSV
- **caps1**: 528
- **goals1**: 308
- **years2**: 1981–1982
- **clubs2**: MVV Maastricht, MVV
- **caps2**: 16
- **goals2**: 3
- **totalcaps**: 544
- **totalgoals**: 311
- **nationalyears1**: 1966–1977
- **nationalteam1**: Netherlands national football team, Netherlands
- **nationalcaps1**: 22
- **nationalgoals1**: 7
Sebastian Koto Khoarai

**Sebastian Koto Khoarai, O.M.I.** (11 September 1929 – 17 April 2021) was a prelate of the Catholic Church who was bishop of Mohale's Hoek, Lesotho from 1977 to 2014. He was made a cardinal in 2016 and was the first and so far the only cardinal from Lesotho.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Sebastian Koto Khoarai
- **honorific-suffix**: Oblates of Mary Immaculate, O.M.I.
- **title**: Cardinal (Catholic Church), Cardinal, Roman Catholic Diocese of Mohale's Hoek, Bishop-Emeritus of Mohale's Hoek
- **image size**: 200px
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **diocese**: Mohale's Hoek
- **see**: Mohale's Hoek
- **appointed**: 10 November 1977
- **term end**: 11 February 2014
- **predecessor**: None; diocese established
- **other post**: Cardinal-Priest of San Leonardo da Porto Maurizio ad Acilia (2016-2021)
- **ordination**: 21 December 1956
- **consecration**: 2 April 1978
- **consecrated by**: Alfonso Liguori Morapeli
- **cardinal**: 19 November 2016
- **created cardinal by**: Pope Francis
- **rank**: Cardinal Priest
- **birth name**: Sebastian Koto Khoarai
- **birth place**: Koaling, Lesotho
- **death place**: Mazenod, Lesotho, Mazenod, Lesotho
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Sebastian Koto Khoarai.svg
Charles Geschke

**Charles Matthew** "**Chuck**" **Geschke** (September 11, 1939 – April 16, 2021) was an American businessman and computer scientist. He was best known for founding the graphics and publishing software company Adobe Inc. with John Warnock in 1982, and co-creating the PDF document format.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Charles Geschke
- **image**: Charles Geschke photo.png
- **birth place**: Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Altos, California, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **education**: Xavier University (Bachelor of Arts, AB, Master of Science, MS)
Carnegie Mellon University (PhD)
- **thesis title**: Global Program Optimizations
- **thesis url**: https://dl.acm.org/doi/book/10.5555/906269
- **thesis year**: 1972
- **doctoral advisor**: William Wulf
- **known for**: Adobe Inc.
PostScript
- **field**: Computer science
- **prizes**: David Packard Medal of Achievement, AeA Medal of Achievement (2006)
National Medal of Technology and Innovation (2008)
Marconi Prize (2010)
Conn Findlay

**Francis Conn Findlay** (April 24, 1930April 8, 2021) was an American Olympic rower and sailor.  He won four Olympic medals in those two sports, including two golds in coxed pair.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Conn Findlay
- **image**: 1956 U.S. Olympic coxed pair champions.jpg
- **caption**: 1956 U.S. Olympic champions in the coxed pairs. Left to right, standing: Dan Ayrault, Conn Findlay and coach George Yeomans Pocock, sitting Kurt Seiffert.
- **fullname**: Francis Conn Findlay
- **birth place**: Stockton, California, U.S.
- **death place**: San Mateo, California, U.S.
- **headercolor**: lightsteelblue
- **show-medals**: yes
Julen Madariaga

**Julen Kerman Madariaga Agirre** (11 October 1932 – 6 April 2021) was a Spanish Basque politician and lawyer who co-founded the Basque armed group ETA in 1959.

In June 2006, he was arrested in France on charges of extorting businessmen into making financial contributions to ETA. However, the charges were dropped and he was released within days.

He died on 6 April 2021 at the age of 88 from a long illness.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Julen Madariaga
- **image**: Julen Madariaga, askapen nazionalaz.ogv
- **birth place**: Bilbao, Second Spanish Republic, Spain
- **death place**: Saint-Pée-sur-Nivelle, French Fifth Republic, France
- **nationality**: Basque
- **occupation**: Politician and lawyer
- **known for**: Co-founded the Basque armed group ETA (separatist group), ETA
Marshall Sahlins

**Marshall David Sahlins** ( ; December 27, 1930April 5, 2021)  was an American cultural anthropologist. He was best known for his ethnographic work in the Pacific and for his contributions to anthropological theory. He was Charles F. Grey Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of Anthropology and of Social Sciences at the University of Chicago.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Marshall Sahlins
- **image**: Marshall David Sahlins.jpg
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **citizenship**: Americans, American
- **field**: Cultural Anthropology
- **work institutions**: University of Chicago
- **alma mater**: University of Michigan
Columbia University
- **doctoral advisor**: Eric Wolf
- **thesis title**: Social Stratification in Polynesia: a Study of Adaptive Variation in Culture
- **thesis year**: 1954
- **doctoral students**: David Graeber
- **influences**: Karl Polanyi, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Leslie White
Roland Thöni

**Roland Thöni** (17 January 1951 – 4 April 2021) was an Italian alpine ski racer.

His best year was 1972, which he opened with a bronze medal in the slalom at the Winter Olympics in Sapporo.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Roland Thöni
- **image**: Rolando Thoeni.jpg
- **club**: Fiamme Gialle
- **birth place**: Trafoi, Italy
- **death place**: Bolzano, Italy
- **wcdebut**: 1970
- **retired**: 1976
- **olympicmedals**: 1
- **olympicgolds**: 0
- **wcwins**: 2
- **wcpodiums**: 3
- **wcoveralls**: 0 (7th in 1972 Alpine Skiing World Cup, 1972)
- **wctitles**: 0 (3rd in 1972 Alpine Skiing World Cup, 1972 SL)
- **show-medals**: yes
Zygmunt Malanowicz

**Zygmunt Malanowicz** (4 February 1938 – 4 April 2021) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 30 movies from 1962 to 2020.

His best known roles were in _Knife in the Water_ (1962), _Naked Among Wolves_ (1963), _Barrier_ (1966), _Hunting Flies_ (1969), _Landscape After the Battle_ (1970), _Znaki na drodze_ (1970), _Jarosław Dąbrowski_ (1976), _Cserepek_ (1980), _A Trap_ (1997), _All That I Love_ (2009), _The Lure_ (2015) and _Usta usta_ (2020).

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Zygmunt Malanowicz.jpg
- **name**: Zygmunt Malanowicz
- **birth place**: Švenčionys District Municipality, Korkożyszki, Poland (now Karkažiškė, Lithuania)
- **death place**: Warsaw, Poland
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1962–2020