juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
SK Austria Klagenfurt (2007)

**SK Austria Klagenfurt** is an Austrian football club from the Carinthian capital Klagenfurt. They play in the Austrian Bundesliga.

## History

The club was founded on January 9th, 2007 and began to play  2010.  A lot of fans see the club as follower of the old Austria Klagenfurt (since 1999 FC Kärnten) who was folded in 2009.

In the 2020-21 season Klagenfurt was 3rd in Second League. The Champion Blau Weiß Linz did´nt want to play in the Bundesliga and the 2. FC Liefering (Farmteam of FC Red Bull Salzburg) is not allowed to promote. So Klagenfurt played two relegation matches versus SKN St. Pölten the 12th of the Bundesliga. They won 4:0 and 1:0 and were promoted to the Austrian Bundesliga.

In the 2021-22 season the reached the upper play off.

## Current squad

_Updated 5 February 2026_

### Coaching staff

- Slobodan Grubor Headcoach
- Marc Lamberger Goalkeeper coach

### Staff

|Head coach|Rudolf Landerl|
| --- | --- |
|Assistant coach|Guido Frank|
|Goalkeeper coach|Marc Lamberger|
|Athletics coach|Bernhard Sussitz|
|Team manager|Sandro Zakany|
|Club doctor|Dr. Gerhard Stingl|
|Kit manager|Peter Kostolansky|

## Leagues (in brackets level)

- 2010- 2015: Regionalliga Mitte (3)
- 2015/16: Erste Liga (2)
- 2016-2018:Regionalliga Mitte (2)
- 2018-2021:Zweite Liga (2)
- 2021-2025 Bundesliga (1)
- 2025- :Zweite Liga (2)

## Honours

- Austrian Regionalliga Central:  2015

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Austria Klagenfurt
- **fullname**: Sportklub Austria Klagenfurt
- **founded**:

- **ground**: Wörthersee Stadion
- **capacity**: 32,000
- **owntitle**: President
- **owner**: Herbert Matschek
- **chrtitle**: Manager
- **chairman**: Harald Gärtner
- **mgrtitle**: Head coach
- **manager**: Peter Pacult
- **league**: Austrian Football Bundesliga, Austrian Bundesliga
- **season**: 2022–23
- **position**: 6th
- **pattern la1**: _klagenfurt2122h
- **pattern b1**: _klagenfurt2122h
- **pattern ra1**: _klagenfurt2122h
- **leftarm1**: 5B009E
- **body1**: 5B009E
- **rightarm1**: 5B009E
- **shorts1**: 5B009E
- **socks1**: 5B009E
- **pattern la2**: _klagenfurt2122a
- **pattern b2**: _klagenfurt2122a
- **pattern ra2**: _klagenfurt2122a
- **leftarm2**: FFFFFF
- **body2**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm2**: FFFFFF
- **shorts2**: FFFFFF
- **socks2**: FFFFFF
- **website**: http://www.skaustriaklagenfurt.at/
Spycker

**Spycker** (; , ; ) is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018 1,804 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Hordain

**Hordain** () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 1,426 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Captain Applejack

***Captain Applejack*** is 1931 American comedy movie directed by Hobart Henley and is the second version of the 1921 play of the same name by Walter C. Hackett. It stars John Halliday, Mary Brian, Arthur Edmund Carewe, Alec B. Francis, Claud Allister, Louise Closser Hale and was distributed by Warner Bros..
The White Shadow (movie)

***The White Shadow*** is a 1923 British drama movie directed by Graham Cutts and Alfred Hitchcock and was based on a play. It stars Betty Compson, Henry Victor, Clive Brook, Daisy Campbell, Olaf Hytten and was rediscovered in 2011 in New Zealand.
Paper Moon (movie)

***Paper Moon*** is a 1973 American road comedy-drama movie directed by Peter Bogdanovich and was based on the 1971 novel _Addie Pray_ by Joe David Brown. It stars Tatum O'Neal, Ryan O'Neal, Madeline Kahn, John Hillerman, Burton Gilliam, Randy Quaid and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It won an Academy Award and was nominated for 3 others in 1974.
Bart Bok

**Bartholomeus Jan** "**Bart**" **Bok** (April 28, 1906 – August 5, 1983) was a Dutch-American astronomer, teacher, and lecturer. He is best known for his work on the Milky Way galaxy, and for the discovery of Bok globules.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Bart Bok
- **image**: Bart Bok 1983a.jpg
- **caption**: Bok in his final year, 1983
- **birth name**: Bartholomeus Jan Bok
- **birth place**: Hoorn, Netherlands
- **death place**: Tucson, Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States
- **death cause**: Heart attack
- **citizenship**: American
- **nationality**: Dutch-American
- **field**: Astronomy
- **alma mater**: University of Leiden, Leiden; University of Groningen, Groningen
- **known for**: _The Milky Way_; Bok globules
- **spouse**: Priscilla Fairfield Bok
- **children**: Joyce and John
Betül Kaçar

**Betül Kacar** is a Turkish-American astrobiologist. She is an Assistant Professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She directs a NASA Astrobiology Research Center. She is known for her works about the origins of life.

Kacar was born in Istanbul. She was the first woman in her family to receive formal education.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Betül Kaçar
- **image**: Betul_Kacar.jpg
- **birth place**: Istanbul, Turkey
- **workplaces**: * University of Wisconsin-Madison
* Earth-Life Science Institute
* NASA Astrobiology Institute
* Harvard University
- **alma mater**: Emory University
Marmara University
- **known for**: Paleobiology, Astrobiology, Evolution
Elizabeth Roemer

**Elizabeth** "**Pat**" **Roemer** (September 4, 1929April 8, 2016) was an American astronomer and educator. Her works focused on comets and minor planets.

She was well-known for the recovery of lost comets, as well as for her discovery of two asteroids, the co-discovery of Jupiter's moon Themisto, and for the asteroid 1657 Roemera that was named in her honor. She was born in Oakland, California.

Roemer died on April 8, 2016 in Tucson, Arizona at the age of 86.
Manipur Polo International 2019

**Manipur Polo International 2019** or **13th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur team) won the trophy after defeating England by 6-4 goals. England got the second place. England beat United States by 9-2 goals.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2019
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **second**: England
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2018, 2018
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2020, 2020
Manipur Polo International 2018

**Manipur Polo International 2018** or **12th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur team) won the trophy after defeating England by 7-4 goals. Uruguay defeated USA by 3-1 goals. USA defeated India-A team by 13-2 goals.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2018
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **second**: England
- **third**: Uruguay
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2017, 2017
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2019, 2019
Crimes of the Heart (movie)

***Crimes of the Heart*** is a 1986 American black comedy-drama movie directed by Bruce Beresford and was based on the 1979 play of the same name by Beth Henley. It stars Sissy Spacek, Diane Keaton, Jessica Lange, Tess Harper, Sam Shepard and Hurd Hatfield and was distributed by De Laurentiis Entertainment Group. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1987.
Manipur Polo International 2017

**Manipur Polo International 2017** or **11th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur team) won the trophy after defeating Argentina by 7-6 goals.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2017
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **second**: Argentina
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2016, 2016
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2018, 2018
Manipur Polo International 2016

**Manipur Polo International 2016** or **10th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world.  Australia won the trophy after defeating India-B team (Manipur team) by 7-6 goals. USA won the third place by beating England by 7-6 goals.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2016
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: Australia
- **second**: India
- **third**: United States of America
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2015, 2015
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2017, 2017
Manipur Polo International 2015

**Manipur Polo International 2015** or **9th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. United States won the trophy after defeating India-B team (Manipur team) by 5-4 goals. It was the first American victory in the tournament.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2015
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: United States of America
- **second**: India
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2014, 2014
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2016, 2016
Exerodonta smaragdina

The **emerald tree frog** (_Exerodonta smaragdina_) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it below 2000 meters above sea level.
Manipur Polo International 2014

**Manipur Polo International 2014** or **8th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur team) won the trophy after defeating South Africa by 7-5 goals. USA won the third place after being defeated by South Africa by 6-7 goals. India-B team (Manipur team) defeated India-A team (Indian Polo Association team) by 7-6 goals.

In this year, Hada Samadon Ayangba is the theme song sung by Mangka Mayanglambam and presented by the Laihui Ensemble of Manipur.

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2014
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **second**: South Africa
- **third**: United States of America
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2013, 2013
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2015, 2015
Anna Mouglalis

**Anna Mouglalis** (; born 26 April 1978) is a French actress.

In 2000 she co-starred with Isabelle Huppert in Claude Chabrol's _Merci pour le chocolat_. In 2002 she was chosen by Karl Lagerfeld for the ad campaign for the Amateur Allure de Chanel perfume.

Mouglalis was cast as Coco Chanel in the 2009 movie _Coco Chanel & Igor Stravinsky_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anna Mouglalis
- **image**: Anna Mouglalis (8121879264).jpg
- **caption**: Mouglalis in 2012
- **birth place**: Fréjus, Var (department), Var, France
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1997–present
- **partner**: Samuel Benchetrit (2005–2012)
- **children**: 1
Marie Trintignant

**Marie Trintignant** (; 21 January 1962 – 1 August 2003) was a French actress. Her parents were actors Jean-Louis Trintignant and Nadine Marquand. Her best known roles were in _Comme elle respire_, _Le Cousin_, _Le cri de la soie_, _Les Marmottes_ and _Une affaire de femmes_.

Trintignant was beaten badly on 26 July 2003 in Vilnius, Lithuaniaby her then-boyfriend Bertrand Cantat. Cantat punched Trintignant in the head multiple times. She died six days later in a clinic in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France from cerebral edema, aged 41. Cantat was convicted of murder and was in jail for only four years.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marie Trintignant
- **birth place**: Boulogne-Billancourt, France
- **death place**: Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
- **death cause**: Cerebral edema caused by beating
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1967–2003
- **children**: 4
Manipur Polo International 2013

**Manipur Polo International 2013** or **7th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was organised in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur team) won the trophy after defeating United States by 5-3 goals. This is the seventh consecutive title triumph of Manipur team (India-B team) in the tournament.

Before the final match began, 3 Manipuri players and 11 foreign players formed 2 teams, namely Thangjing Pana () and Marjing Pana () for an exhibition match of the traditional Manipuri Polo (Sagol Kangjei). All the players wore traditional Manipuri polo uniforms, including Pheijom, Reson  Phurit and Kokyet.

## Other websites

- 7th_Manipur_Polo_International_2013_Player_List

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2013
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **second**: United States of America
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2012, 2012
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2014, 2014
Doge (meme)

**Doge** (  ,  ,  ) was an Internet meme that became popular in 2013. The meme usually is of a picture of a Shiba Inu dog with multicolored text in Comic Sans font in the foreground. The text, representing a kind of internal monologue, is written in a form of broken English.

## Structure

The Doge meme uses simple phrases with words like "so," "such," "many," "much," and "very," used in funny ways. It often ends with words like "wow," "amaze," or "excite." Variations include "liquified Doge," where the dog's shape changes, and "ironic Doge," where Doge is in weird situations. Other characters, like Cheems and Walter, show up too. Walter is a Bull Terrier who likes trucks. These memes are popular on places like r/dogelore on Reddit. One famous meme is "Swole Doge vs. Cheems," comparing a strong Doge to a baby Cheems.

## Origin

Kabosu, a Shiba Inu born around November 2, 2005, was the original dog in the meme. She was sent to an animal shelter when her puppy mill closed down. In 2008, a kindergarten teacher named Atsuko Sato adopted her and named her after a fruit because of her round face. Another dog in the meme is Suki, owned by a photographer named Jonathan Fleming. Suki wore a shrunken scarf in a photo taken in February 2010.

Kabosu's first picture appeared in a 2010 blog post by Sato. Later, variations of her pictures with Comic Sans text became popular on Tumblr. The misspelled word "Doge" was used intentionally in 2005 in a puppet series. The meme became more popular after being used on Reddit in 2010.

Other characters in the meme are based on real dogs. Cheems is based on a dog named Balltze from Hong Kong, who passed away in 2023. Walter is based on a bull terrier named Nelson. Kabosu was reported to be ill with leukemia in December 2022, but her health improved afterward.

The word "Doge" is pronounced in different ways, such as DOHJ or DOHG. In some countries, it's pronounced as "dodge." People unfamiliar with the meme might say "doggie" or other variations like DOG-ay or DOH-gay.

Kabosu died on May 24, 2024 in Sakura, Chiba, Japan from leukemia at the age of 18.

## Other websites

- Original blog post featuring Kabosu (moved from post on old blog)
Francis Ngannou

**Francis Zavier Ngannou**, born 5 September 1986, is a Cameroonian mixed martial artist. He was born and raised in the village of Batié, Cameroon. He is competing at the heavyweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship and is the reigning Heavyweight champion. In January 2023, he does not renew his contract and therefore leaves the organization, thus leaving the belt vacant.https://www.rfi.fr/fr/sports/20230115-mma-francis-ngannou-quitte-l-ufc.
Sofiane Aïssaoui

**Sofiane Aïssaoui** (b. August 23 1991 in Revin, France) is a French mixed martial artist. He is  nicknamed "The Lion",   Aïssaoui fights in the welterweight division. He has been the WFC amateur MMA world champion and Grappling world champion. **Aïssaoui** won three French championship titles, two in Karate mix and one in Pancrase.
Ferrid Kheder

**Ferrid Kheder**, born August 3 1975 is a retired French judoka and mixed martial artist. A professional MMA competitor from 1995 until 2013. He won 3 European Championships medals 2000-2002 and the European junior title in 1995. 3 European Championships medals 2000-2002.
Orsolya Fecskés

**Orsolya Fecskés** (born 27 May 1982) is a Hungarian speed skater.

Fecskés participated in the 2001 World Junior Speed Skating Championships, 2001 World Junior Speed Skating Championships, 2006  European All-round Championships and 2006 World Sprint Speed Skating Championships.

She was twice national champion: at the 2006 Hungarian All-round Championships and 2006 Hungarian Sprint Championships. She won 6 silver and 7 bronze medals at national championships.

## Other websites

- Jakub Majerski's Speedskating Database (sskating.com)
Jérôme Le Banner

**Jérôme Philippe Le Banner** ,born December 26, 1972 in Le Havre is a French kickboxer, mixed martial artist and professional wrestler. He is also an actor. He married Mélissa Gallant, whom he met while making the movie _Fatal_.
Sara Bak

**Sara Bak-Briand**  (born 12 September 1983) is a Danish speed skater.

Sara Bak set a Danish record in the  500 meters (41.92) and 1000 meters (1:20.76). She competed at the 2011/12 World Cup.
Robert I, Latin Emperor

**Robert I** (1201 - January 1228) was Byzantine Emperor for 6 years, from 25 March 1221 until January 1228. He was an ineffective ruler.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Robert I
- **title**: Latin Emperor (Byzantine Emperor)
 1221-1228
 Preceded by: Peter II of Courtenay
 Succeeded by: Baldwin II of Courtenay
- **image**: Blason maison fr de Courtenay-Constantinople.svg
- **father**: Peter II of Courtenay
- **mother**: Yolanda of Flanders
- **birth date**: 1201
- **death date**: January 1228
- **death place**: Peloponnese (Morea), Greece
Eva Lagrange

**Eva Lagrange** (born 17 April 1993) is a German-Swedish speed skater. She was Swedish champion in 2014 and 2015 with a huge lead at the Swedish all-round championship. In 2015, she also won the Swedish Sprint Championship.

She competed at the 2015 European Speed Skating Championships.
Jean-Baptiste Sanfourche

Jean-Baptiste Sanfourche (May 28, 1831 - 1860) was a French architect.

Student of the Paris School of Fine Arts and Simon-Claude Constant-Dufeux. He moved to Spain to Vitoria-Gasteiz where he built the Vitoria-Gasteiz station.
Jacques de Molay

**Jacques de Molay** (1243 - 11/18 March 1314) was the last Grandmaster of the Knights Templar, from 1292 until 1314 when he was executed.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jacques de Molay
- **image**: Jacques de Molay engraving.jpg
- **caption**: Engraving of Jacques de Molay
- **birth date**: 1243
- **birth place**: Molay, France
- **death date**: 11/18 March 1314 (aged 70/71)
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Grandmaster of the Knights Templar
- **years active**: 1292-1314
Dan Hardy

**Dan Hardy**, born May 17 1982 is an English former mixed martial artist who fought in the welterweight division. A black belt in taekwondo and a brown belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, he is currently competing in the welterweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He trains at Team Rough House in England with Paul Daley and Ross Pearson among others.

In March 2010, he faced Georges St-Pierre in a title fight, which he lost by unanimous decision.
Zuydcoote

**Zuydcoote**  (West Flemish and ) is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 1,616 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Marly, Nord

**Marly** () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 12,074 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Manipur Polo International 2012

**Manipur Polo International 2012** or **6th Manipur International Polo Tournament** is a Polo Tournament that was held in Imphal, Manipur. It was in Mapal Kangjeibung (Imphal Polo Ground), the oldest polo ground in the world. India-B team (Manipur's team) won after defeating India-A team (the Indian Polo Association's team). The score of the last game was 15-5 goals. This was the sixth win in a row for the Manipur team in this tournament.

## Other websites

- 6th Manipur Polo International 2012

## Infobox (international polo competition)

- **tourney name**: Manipur Polo International
- **year**: 2012
- **country**: India
- **venues**: Imphal Polo Ground
- **cities**: Imphal
- **host cities**: Imphal
- **winners**: India
- **games**: Polo (Sagol Kangjei)
- **prevseason**: Manipur Polo International 2011, 2011
- **nextseason**: Manipur Polo International 2013, 2013
Giacomo Simoncini

**Giacomo Simoncini** (born 30 November 1994) is a Sammarinese sports executive and politician. He was one of the Captains Regent of San Marino with Francesco Mussoni from 2021 to 2022. He was the youngest state leader in the world, and also is the only head of state under 30 years of age as of 2021.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Giacomo Simoncini
- **office**: List of Captains Regent of San Marino, Captain Regent of San Marino
- **term start**: 1 October 2021
- **term end**: 1 April 2022
- **alongside**: Francesco Mussoni
- **predecessor**: Gian Carlo Venturini
Marco Nicolini
- **successor**: Oscar Mina
Paolo Rondelli
- **birth place**: Borgo Maggiore, San Marino
- **party**: Socialist Party (San Marino), Sammarinese Socialist Party
- **alma mater**: University of Bologna
Francesco Mussoni

**Francesco Mussoni** (born 15 May 1971) is a Captain Regent of San Marino from 1 October 2009 to 1 April 2010 and a second time together with Giacomo Simoncini from 1 October 2021 to 1 April 2022.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Francesco Mussoni
- **office**: List of Captains Regent of San Marino, Captain Regent of San Marino
- **term start**: 1 October 2021
- **term end**: 1 April 2022
- **alongside**: Giacomo Simoncini
- **predecessor**: Gian Carlo Venturini
Marco Nicolini
- **successor**: Oscar Mina
Paolo Rondelli
- **alongside2**: Stefano Palmieri
- **term start2**: 1 October 2009
- **term end2**: 1 April 2010
- **predecessor2**: Massimo Cenci
Oscar Mina
- **successor2**: Marco Conti
Glauco Sansovini
- **birth place**: City of San Marino, San Marino
- **party**: Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party
- **alma mater**: University of Bologna
- **profession**: Lawyer
Luigi Lonfernini

**Luigi Lonfernini** (born August 31, 1938) is a Sammarinese politician. He was Captain Regent of San Marino in 1971 and 2001. He is also a lawyer and banker. He was a member of the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party. He was the Secretary for Finance from 1972 to 1973.
Giuseppe Galante

**Giuseppe Galante** (2 September 1937 – 20 December 2021) was an Italian rower. Galante was born in Domaso, Italy. He won a silver medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics and at the 1964 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Giuseppe Galante
- **image**: Franco de Pedrina, Giuseppe Galante, Emilio Trivini, Renato Bosatta, Giovanni Spinola 1964.jpg
- **caption**: Italian coxed four at the 1964 European Championships, Galante is second from left
- **birth place**: Domaso, Italy
- **height**: 178 cm
- **weight**: 75 kg
- **sport**: Rowing
- **club**: Canottieri Sampierdarenesi
Canottieri Falk Dongo
- **show-medals**: yes
Antoine Faivre

**Antoine Faivre** (5 June 1934 – 19 December 2021) was a French scholar. His works focused on Western esotericism. He was chair of the École Pratique des Hautes Études at the Sorbonne. He worked at the University of Haute-Normandie. Faivre was the editor of the journal _Aries_.

Faivre died on 19 December 2021, at the age of 87.
Carie Graves

**Carie Brand Graves** (June 17, 1953 – December 19, 2021) was an American rower. She won a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics and a bronze in 1976.

Graves died on December 19, 2021 at the age of 68.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Carie Graves
- **image**: Carie Graves 1984.jpg
- **caption**: Graves in 1984
- **fullname**: Carie Brand Graves
- **birth place**: Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.
- **height**: 186 cm
- **weight**: 77 kg
- **sport**: Rowing (sport), Rowing
- **club**: Boston Rowing Club
- **headercolor**: lightsteelblue
- **show-medals**: yes
Kim Hartman

**Kim Lesley Hartman **(born 11 January 1952) is an English actress. She is best known for her role as Private Helga Geerhart in the BBC television sitcom _'Allo 'Allo!_ between 1982 until 1992.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Stockholmsmässan 2011 bild 14.jpg
- **name**: Kim Hartman
- **birth name**: Kim Lesley Hartman
- **birth place**: Hammersmith, London, England
- **caption**: Hartman in 2011
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1976–present
- **spouse**: John Nolan (actor), John Nolan (m. 1975)
- **children**: 2
- **relatives**: Christopher Nolan (nephew)
Jonathan Nolan (nephew)
Tremor (disambiguation)

**Tremor** may refer to:
- Tremor, a rhythmic shaking of parts of the body
- Earthquake, a sudden shaking of the Earth
- Episodic tremor and slip, a non-earthquake seismic rumbling
Exerodonta melanomma

The **blackeye tree frog** or **black-eyed tree frog** (_Exerodonta melanomma_) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 900 and 2000 meters above sea level in cloud forests and pine-oak forests.
Eiko Yasui

**Eiko Yasui** (born 8 May 1971) is a Japanese volleyball player.

She was part of the Japan women's national volleyball team.

She competed at the 1994 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and  1994 Asian Games, winning a bronze medal..

On a club level, she played with Kanagawa.
Kumiko Sakamoto

**Kumiko Sakamoto** (born 13 December 1972) is a Japanese volleyball player. She was a member of the Japan women's national volleyball team.

She competed at the 1990 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and at the 1990 Asian Games, winning a bronze medal.

She played for Orange Attackers, and Denso Airybees.

## Other websites

- 3 photos of  Kumiko Sakamoto - Getty Images
Karuyo Matsukawa

**Kazuyo Matsukawa** (松川一代, born 7 January 1970) is a Japanese volleyball player. She was part of the Japan women's national volleyball team.

She competed at the 1990 Asian Games winning a bronze medal, 1994 Asian Games, and 1994 Goodwill Games.

On club level she played with Orange Attackers.

## Other websites

- The 12th Asian Games (1994/Hiroshima) Volleyball WOMENS Final Round League  KISHIMOTO CORPORATION
Luiza Guisso Fiorese

**Luiza Guisso Fiorese** (born 13 July 1997) is a Brazilian paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is a member of the Brazil women's national sitting volleyball team.

She competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics, winning a bronze medal.

She grew up in Venda Nova do Imigrante. She is a journalist.

## Other websites

- Luiza Guisso Fiorese of Brazil in action against Jennifer Oakes of Canada and Danielle Ellis of Canada . REUTERS/Molly Darlington Stock Photo - Alamy
Get Back

"**Get Back**" is a 1969 song by The Beatles and is the final track of the 1970 album _Let It Be_. It was written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Get Back
- **type**: single
- **artist**: the Beatles
- **album**: Let It Be
- **b-side**: Don't Let Me Down (The Beatles song), Don't Let Me Down
- **recorded**: 27–28 January 1969
- **length**: (album version)
 (single version)
- **label**: Apple Records, Apple
- **writer**: Lennon-McCartney
- **producer**: *George Martin (single version)
*Phil Spector (album version)
1968 AFC Asian Cup

The **1968 AFC Asian Cup** was the 4th AFC Asian Cup, a football tournament that happens every four years. It is organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). The tournament was played in Iran from 10 to 19 May 1968.

The tournament was a round-robin. The hosts Iran won every game.

Besides Iran, the other four teams have never qualified in the Asian Cup again.

## Qualification

|Team|Qualified as|Qualified on|Previous appearance|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
||||0|
||Central Zone winners|2 April 1967||
||Eastern zone winners|7 August 1967||
||Western Zone 1 winners|1967||
||Western Zone 2 winners|16 November 1967|0 (debut)|

## Venues

|rowspan="4"||Tehran|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Amjadieh Stadium|||
|Capacity: **30,000**|||

## Results

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

## Goalscorers

Homayoun Behzadi, Giora Spiegel and Moshe Romano scored the most goals. They each scored 4 goals. 32 goals were scored by 19 or 20 different players. There were no own goals.

- 4 goals

- Homayoun Behzadi
- Giora Spiegel
- Moshe Romano

- 2 goals

- Akbar Eftekhari
- Hossein Kalani
- Mordechai Spiegler

- 1 goal

- Aung Khi
- Maung Hla Htay
- Suk Bahadur
- Ali Jabbari
- Gholam Hossein Farzami
- Parviz Ghelichkhani
- Shmuel Rosenthal
- Li Kwok Keung
- Yuan Kuan Yick
- Lim Lu-shoor
- Li Huan-wen
- Lo Kwok Tai

## Other websites

- Garin, Erik; Jovanovic, Bojan; Panahi, Majeed; Veroeveren, Pieter. "Asian Nations Cup 1968". RSSSF.
- AFC Report for 1968 Asian Cup

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **champion-flagvar**: 1964
- **prevseason**: 1964 AFC Asian Cup, 1964
- **top scorer**: Homayoun Behzadi
 Moshe Romano
 Giora Spiegel
(4 goals each)
- **goals**: 32
- **matches**: 10
- **fourth**: ROC
- **third**: ISR
- **count**: 1
- **champion**: Iran
- **year**: 1968
- **cities**: 1
- **venues**: 1
- **num teams**: 5
- **dates**: 10–19 May
- **country**: Iran
- **other titles**: جام ملت‌های آسیا ۱۹۶۸
- **nextseason**: 1972 AFC Asian Cup, 1972
History of Freemasonry

The history of Freemasonry takes in the origins, evolution and showing clear events of the brother-like organization experienced as Freemasonry. It covers three phases. firstly, the emergence of "joined in a cause lodges of operative" during the Middle Ages, then the admission of Lay members as "accepted" or "speculative" stone-workers, and finally the evolution of only speculative lodges, and the emergence of Grand lodges to govern them. The first Grand Lodge was created in London in 1717. The difficulties facing writers of history are the lack of written material, even down to the 19th century, and the way knowledge was produced by stone-workers and non-masons from the earliest years.

Freemasonry's long history includes its early development from put in an orderly way bodies of operative stonemasons to the current-day system of speculative lodges joined in a cause around regional or national "Grand Lodges".
Loganair Flight 6780

**Loganair Flight 6780** was a scheduled domestic flight from Aberdeen to Shetland, which was struck by lightning while approaching Sumburgh Airport. The plane plummeted but the pilots were able to regain control within seconds of impact against the North Sea. The flight was emergency diverted to Aberdeen.

The AAIB issued five safety recommendations to the EASA and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to prevent a loss of control due to the autopilot. The safety advisory recommends reviewing the autopilot design of aircraft certified by the rules of Part 25 and equivalent regulations, including the Saab 2000, and require modification if necessary to ensure that pilots do not pose potential danger when applying forces that conflict with the autopilot.

## Survivors

Shona Manson, one of the passengers on Flight 6780 said: "I'm not scared of flying, but it was very, very rough. If it were someone who is afraid of flying, it would be their worst nightmare."  She also related that after landing, the captain came out of the cabin, looking a bit shaken, to speak to the passengers noting that the incident could have been much worse.

## Dramatization

The accident is featured in the first episode of Season 21 of _Mayday,_ also known as _Air Crash Investigation._ The episode is titled "North Sea Nightmare".

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **image**: G-LGNO_IMG_8367_(30929470804).jpg
- **caption**: G-LGNO, the aircraft involved in the incident
- **occurrence type**: Incident
- **date**: 15 December 2014
- **summary**: Lightning strike, autopilot error
- **site**: Sumburgh, Shetland Islands
- **aircraft type**: Saab 2000
- **aircraft name**: Spirit of Aberdeen
- **operator**: Loganair
- **tail number**: G-LGNO
- **origin**: Aberdeen Airport
- **destination**: Sumburgh Airport
- **passengers**: 30
- **crew**: 3
- **fatalities**: 0
- **survivors**: 33
Exerodonta bivocata

The **Chiapan Highlands tree frog ** (_Exerodonta bivocata_) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 1500 and 2100 meters above sea level.  It lives on the Atlantic side (east side) of the mountains in Oaxaca, Tabasco, and Chiapas.
1968 AFC Asian Cup squads

Squads for the 1968 AFC Asian Cup played in Iran.

Head coach:  Mahmoud Bayati

Head coach:  Milovan Ćirić

Head coach:  Sein Hlaing

Head coach:  Tang Sum(鄧森)

Happy Valley AA
  Citizen AA
 Hong Kong FC
 Sing Tao SC
   Royal Air Force
  Tung Sing FC
 Royal Air Force
 Yuen Long District
 Biu Chun Rangers FC
 Tung Sing FC
 Hong Kong Rangers FC
 Yueng Long District
 South China AA
 Citizen AA
 Biu Chun Rangers FC
 Sing Tao SC
 Hong Kong FC
 Happy Valley AA

Hong Kong national team and Republic of China national team shared same fodder of players during pre-1971. Most (if not all) the players playing in the Hong Kong football league.
The ROC team practically the A-team, while Hong Kong practically the B-team, with lesser quality of players.

Head coach:  Pau King Yin (鮑景賢)
Croix, Nord

**Croix** () is a commune in north France. In 2018, 21,087 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
George Brizan

**George Ignatius Brizan**, CMG, CBE (31 October 1942 – 18 February 2012) was a Grenadian politician who was the Prime Minister of Grenada for four months in 1995.

Brizan died at the General Hospital in St. George's, Grenada from problems caused by diabetes on 18 February 2012, aged 69.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Right Honourable
- **name**: George Ignatius Brizan
- **honorific-suffix**: Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George, CMG CBE
- **order**: 8th Prime Minister of Grenada
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **governor general**: Reginald Palmer
- **term start**: 1 February 1995
- **term end**: 22 June 1995
- **predecessor**: Nicholas Brathwaite
- **successor**: Keith Mitchell
- **birth place**: Saint David Parish, Grenada, Windsor Forest, Grenada
- **death place**: St. George's, Grenada, St. George's, Grenada
- **alma mater**: University of the West Indies
University of Calgary
Carleton University
- **nationality**: Grenadian
- **party**: National Democratic Congress (Grenada), National Democratic Congress
Alan Lowenthal

**Alan Stuart Lowenthal** (; born March 8, 1941) is an American politician. He is the U.S. representative for California's 47th congressional district since 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Lowenthal was the California state assemblyman for the 54th district from 1998 to 2004 and California state senator from the 27th district from 2004 to 2012.

Lowenthal is a member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Alan Lowenthal
- **image**: Alan Lowenthal 113th Congress Portrait.jpeg
- **state**: California
- **term start**: January 3, 2013
- **predecessor**: Loretta Sanchez
- **state senate1**: California State
- **district1**: California's 27th State Senate district, 27th
- **term start1**: December 6, 2004
- **term end1**: November 30, 2012
- **predecessor1**: Betty Karnette
- **successor1**: Fran Pavley
- **state assembly2**: California
- **district2**: California's 54th State Assembly district, 54th
- **term start2**: December 7, 1998
- **term end2**: December 6, 2004
- **predecessor2**: Steven T. Kuykendall
- **successor2**: Betty Karnette
- **birth name**: Alan Stuart Lowenthal
- **birth place**: Queens, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**:
Deborah Malumed
- **children**: 2
- **education**: Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Hobart College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Ohio State University (Master of Arts, MA, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
Jiří Čadek

**Jiří Čadek** (7 December 1935 – 20 December 2021) was a Czech footballer. He played as a defender.

Čadek played his whole professional career for Dukla Prague. He appeared in 328 league matches. He was a member of the Czechoslovakia national team and played at the 1958 FIFA World Cup.

Čadek died on 20 December 2021, at the age of 86.

## Other websites

- Profile at Hall of Fame Dukla Praha website
- Profile at ČMFS website

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Jiří Čadek
- **image**: Jiří Čadek 2015.JPG
- **upright**: 0.8
- **caption**: Čadek in 2015
- **birth place**: Pavlíkov, First Czechoslovak Republic, Czechoslovakia
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **youthyears1**: –1950
- **youthclubs1**: Sokol Pavlíkov
- **youthyears2**: 1950–1951
- **youthclubs2**: Spartak Strakonice
- **years1**: 1952–1954
- **clubs1**: Avia Čakovice
- **years2**: 1954–1971
- **clubs2**: Dukla Prague
- **caps2**: 331
- **goals2**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 1957–1958
- **nationalteam1**: Czechoslovakia national football team, Czechoslovakia
- **nationalcaps1**: 3
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Sally Ann Howes

**Sally Ann Howes** (20 July 1930 – 19 December 2021) was an English actress and singer. She was best known for the role of Truly Scrumptious in the 1968 musical movie _Chitty Chitty Bang Bang_. She was nominated for a Tony Award in 1963 for her role in _Brigadoon_.

Howes died on 19 December 2021 in London, aged 91.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sally Ann Howes
- **image**: Sally Ann Howes 1965.JPG
- **caption**: Howes in 1965
- **birth place**: London, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **children**: 2
- **yearsactive**: 1943–2021
- **occupation**: Actress, singer
Waziers

**Waziers** is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018 7,427 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
2021 Madagascar shipwreck

On 20 December 2021, a cargo ship illegally carrying 130 passengers sank off the northeast coast of Madagascar. Of the 138 on board 86 are confirmed to have died, with around 24 remaining missing. The flooding is thought to have been caused by a hole in the ship's hull.

The _Francia_, a wooden vessel was a cargo ship had illegally taken on 130 passengers for a journey from Antanambe (which is not registered as an official port) to Soanierana Ivongo.
Amita Kuttner

**Amita Kuttner** ( ; born December 4, 1990) is a Canadian astrophysicist and politician. They have been the interim leader of the Green Party of Canada since November 24, 2021.

Kuttner first ran for office in the 2019 federal election for a House of Commons seat as a Green candidate. They later ran for Green Party leadership in 2020. They are the first transgender person and the first person of East Asian descent to lead a federal party in Canada.

Kuttner identifies as non-binary, transgender and pansexual, and uses they/them and he/him pronouns.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Amita Kuttner
- **image**: Amita Kuttner media official cropped.jpeg
- **caption**: Kuttner in 2020
- **office**: Leader of the Green Party of Canada
- **status**: Interim
- **term start**: November 24, 2021
- **predecessor**: Annamie Paul
- **successor**: __
- **birth place**: North Vancouver (city), North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- **party**: Green Party of Canada, Green
Exerodonta catracha

The **Zacate Blanco tree frog ** (_Exerodonta catracha_) is a frog that lives in Honduras.  Scientists have seen it between 1800 and 2160 meters above sea level.  Scientists think it might also live in El Salvador.
London Buses route 207

**London Buses route 207** is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It runs between Hayes By-Pass (Ossie Garvin Roundabout) and White City bus station. The route is operated by Abellio London.

There is another route called the SL8. It operates the same route as the 207 and 427 but it does not stop at every stop. This route used to be called the 607. It was renamed to SL8 on 15 July 2023, as part of the Superloop plan.

## Current route

Route 207 operates via these main locations:
- Hayes By-Pass
- Southall
- Ealing Hospital
- The Broadway _for Ealing Broadway station_
- Ealing Common station
- Acton Town Hall
- Shepherd's Bush Market station
- Shepherd's Bush stations
- White City bus station _for Wood Lane station_

## Infobox (bus line)

- **number**: 207
- **image**: Metroline SN1955 on Route 207, White City.jpg
- **image width**: 300
- **caption**: Metroline Scania OmniCity at White City, London, White City in September 2013
- **bgcolor**: red
- **titlecolor**: white
- **operator**: Abellio London
- **garage**: Abellio London#Hayes (WS), Hayes (WS)
- **night**: Night Bus London Buses route N207, N207
- **start**: Hayes By-Pass
- **via**: Southall
Ealing Hospital
Hanwell
West Ealing
Ealing Broadway
Ealing Common
Acton, London, Acton
- **end**: White City bus station
Aegean Airlines

**Aegean Airlines** is a Greek flag carrier airline.

## Fleet

The Aegean Airlines fleet is made up of all Airbus A320 family aircraft.
- Airbus A320
- Airbus A320neo
- Airbus A321
- Airbus A321neo

## Other websites

- Official Website

## Infobox (airline)

- **airline**: Aegean Airlines
- **image**: Aegean Airlines Logo 2020.svg
- **iata**: A3
- **icao**: AEE
- **callsign**: AEGEAN
- **founded**: 1987 (as Aegean Aviation)
- **commenced**: May 1999
- **frequent flyer**: Miles+Bonus
- **alliance**: Star Alliance
- **fleet size**: 53
- **destinations**: 144
- **traded as**:

- **num employees**: 2,312  (2020)
- **headquarters**: Kifissia, Kifissia, Athens, Greece
- **revenue**: €415.1 million (2020)
- **operating income**: € million (2020)
- **net income**: € million (2020)
- **assets**: €1.441 billion (2020)
- **equity**: €77.60 million (2020)
Delano grape strike

The **Delano grape strike** was a strike organised by the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee against table grape growers in Delano, California due to the bad treatment of farm workers. The strike started September 7, 1965 and ended July 1970.
London Buses route 240

**London Buses route 240** is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It runs between Golders Green and Edgware stations. The route is operated by Metroline.

## History

Route 240 began in the 1930s between Golders Green and Edgware stations. It replaced the former London General Omnibus Company route 104. The only single-decker version of the LS (London Six) type bus ran on route 240.

The route was kept by Metroline with a new contract starting on 30 April 2005.

## Current route

Route 240 operates via these main locations:
- Golders Green station _bus station_
- Hendon _The Bell_
- Mill Hill East station
- Mill Hill _Three Hammers Pub_
- Mill Hill Broadway station
- Edgware _Hale Lane_
- Edgware station _bus station_

## Infobox (bus line)

- **number**: 240
- **image**: Metroline route 240 to Edgware (cropped).jpg
- **image width**: 300
- **caption**: Metroline Alexander Dennis Enviro400 in June 2014
- **bgcolor**: red
- **titlecolor**: white
- **operator**: Metroline
- **start**: Golders Green tube station, Golders Green station
- **via**: Mill Hill East tube station, Mill Hill East station
Mill Hill
Hendon
- **end**: Edgware tube station, Edgware station
Cornice

In architecture, a **cornice** (from the Italian word "ledge") is any decoration mould that has a building or furniture.
Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales

**Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales** (INALCO), is a French university. It teaches the languages and cultures of the world. Its coverage covers the languages of Central Europe, Africa, Asia, North and South America and Oceania.

_Langues O_ 'is the name given by generations of students to the Special School. It was later called the "Royal", then the "Imperial" then the "National" in the Eastern languages of Paris. It changed to the current name in 1971. The staff includes many teachers, researchers, linguists and diplomats.

## Notable teachers

- Louise Peltzer, French Polynesian linguist and professor at the University of French Polynesia

## Notable graduates

- Gilbert Etienne, French economist, author and professor

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales
- **image**: Logo inalco.svg
- **established**: 1669
- **type**: Public
- **city**: Paris
- **country**: France
- **website**: http://www.inalco.fr
1963 request for a state of exception in Brazil

On October 4, 1963, the President of Brazil, João Goulart sent to the National Congress a **request for a state of exception.** Goulart requested that the state of exception would be for 30 days. He claimed that it would be necessary because the economy in Brazil was in a crisis. The request was rejected by the right and the left of National Congress. The President removed the request on October 7.

### Sources

**Books**

**Articles and papers**

**Documents**
Oldwick, New Jersey

**Oldwick** is a place in Hunterdon County in New Jersey.  It is an unincorporated area.  That means it is not officially a town.

## History

The first European people to live in this place were English.  In the early 1700s, they called their village Smithfield.  People whose ancestors came from Germany moved there too.  In the 1750s, they changed the name to "New Germantown." In 1918, the United States was at war with Germany, so the people in the town changed the name again.
Sebeos

**Sebeos** () was an Armenian historian and chronicler. He is well-known for the _History of Heraclius_, which contains information about Roman–Persian Wars, the Muslim conquests as well as ancient Armenian legends such as Hayk.

## Life and legacy

Little is known about the author's life. In 645, Sebeos attended Dvin's fourth council, and was among their signatories. His name is found on the eighth number in the list of eighteen bishops. Sebeos' work on Armenian history is honored in the country. He was the primary source of the fall of the Byzantine and Sasanian Empire and the Muslim conquests. The first Armenian writer to mention Sebeos is the 8th century priest Lewond. Author James Howard Johnston describes Sebeos as a 'non-biased' historian and places him along with other popular Armenian historians. His writings are valuable as one of the few intact surviving sources that chronicle sixth century Armenia and its surrounding territories. Sebeos' history was published for the first time in 1851 in Istanbul.

## Infobox (person)

- **honorific prefix**: Lord
- **name**: Sebeos
- **native name**: Սեբեոս
- **birth place**: Armenia
- **known for**: _History of Heraclius_
Benedict Wong

**Benedict Wong** (born 3 July 1971) is a British actor. He is best known for his roles as Kublai Khan in Netflix's _Marco Polo_ (2014–2016), Bruce Ng in _The Martian_ (2015), and Wong in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **t**: 王漢斌
- **s**: 王汉斌
- **p**: Wáng Hàn Bīn
- **j**: Wong4 Hon3 Ban1
- **y**: Wòhng Hon-Bān


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Benedict Wong
- **image**: Benedict Wong (28352087500) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Wong in 2016
- **birth place**: Eccles, Greater Manchester, Eccles, Greater Manchester, England
- **years active**: 1992–present
- **occupation**: Actor
Ernst Fivian

**Ernst Fivian** (12 August 1931 – 15 December 2021) was a Swiss gymnast. He competed in the 1952 and 1960 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal in 1952.

Fivian died on 15 December 2021, at the age of 90.