juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Good Sam (TV series)

***Good Sam*** is an American medical drama television series created by Katie Wech for CBS. It premiered on January 5, 2022.

## Plot

Dr. Sam Griffith excels in her new leadership role as chief of surgery after her renowned boss falls into a coma. When her former boss wakes up months later demanding to resume his duties, Sam is tasked with supervising the egotistical surgeon who never acknowledged her stellar talent. Matters are complicated further by the fact that the caustic and arrogant Dr. Rob "Griff" Griffith also happens to be her father. As Griff defies Sam's authority and challenges her medical expertise, the big question becomes whether this father and daughter will ever be able to mend their own relationship as expertly as they heal the hearts of their patients.

### Main

- Sophia Bush as Dr. Sam Griffith, Cardiac Fellow and Interim Chief at Lakeshore Sentinel Hospital
- Jason Isaacs as Dr. Rob "Griff" Griffith, one of the country's best cardiothoracic surgeons and Sam's father
- Skye P. Marshall as Dr. Lex Trulie, Sam's best friend who is having an affair with Griff
- Michael Stahl-David as Dr. Caleb Tucker, Sam's ex and member of her team
- Omar Maskati as Dr. Isan M. Shah, a doctor on Sam's team
- Wendy Crewson as Vivian Katz, the hospital's Chief Medical Officer, Sam's mother, and Griff's ex-wife
- Edwin Hodge as Malcolm A. Kingsley, part of the Kingsley Family Foundation, Lakeshore's main donor, and the hospital's new Director of Finance
- Davi Santos as Dr. Joey Costa, a doctor on Sam's team

### Recurring

- Sendhil Ramamurthy as Asher Pyne, Vivian's husband

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Medical drama
- **creator**: Katie Wech
- **music**: Zach Robinson
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 1
- **num episodes**: 13
- **location**: Oakville, Ontario, Canada
- **runtime**: 43 minutes
- **network**: CBS
Kurobe, Toyama

is a city located in Toyama Prefecture, Japan.

### Surrounding municipalities

- Toyama Prefecture
    - Asahi
    - Kamiichi
    - Nyūzen
    - Tateyama
    - Uozu
- Nagano Prefecture
    - Hakuba
    - Ōmachi

## Demography

According to Japanese census data,

|1995|2000|2005|2010|2015|2020|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|43,439|43,084|42,694|41,852|40,991|39,638|

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kurobe
- **settlement type**: Cities of Japan, City
- **image skyline**: Kurobe City Hall.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: Kurobe City Hall
- **image flag**: Flag of Kurobe, Toyama (no text).svg
- **image seal**: Emblem of Kurobe, Toyama.svg
- **image map**: Kurobe in Toyama Prefecture Ja.svg
- **mapsize**: 265px
- **map caption**: Kurobe in Toyama Prefecture
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: List of regions of Japan, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Chūbu region, Chūbu
- **subdivision type2**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefecture
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Hisayoshi Ōno
- **area total km2**: 426.3
- **population total**: 39,638
- **population as of**: October 1, 2020
- **population density km2**: 92.98
- **timezone1**: Japan Standard Time, JST
- **utc offset1**: +09:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 938-8555
- **area code type**: Area code
- **area code**: 16207-8
- **blank name sec2**: Phone number
- **blank info sec2**: 0765-54-2111
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
- **blank1 info sec2**: 1301 Mikkaichi, Kurobe-shi, Toyama-ken
Bachir Gemayel

**Bachir Pierre Gemayel** ( ; 10 November 1947 – 14 September 1982) was the leader of the Lebanese Forces during the Lebanese Civil War and the elected President of the Republic in 1982.

## Biography

Gemayel joined the Kataeb Party, founded by his father, Pierre Gemayel. He took command of the military wing at the beginning of the civil war against the national movement and the Palestine Liberation Organization.

He received political and military support from Israel. His forces participated in the massacres of Black Saturday, the Karantina massacre, and the Tel al-Zaatar massacre, in which hundreds of Palestinian and Lebanese civilians were killed. He also led the Battle of Zahle and the Hundred Days of War against the Syrian Army.

## Death

On 23 August 1982, Gemayel was elected president. He was killed before taking office on 14 September, by a bomb explosion at the hands of Habib Shartouni, a member of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bachir Gemayel

- **image**: Bachir While Giving A Speech (colorized).jpg
- **term end2**: 1982
- **office**: President of Lebanon, President-elect of Lebanon
- **term label**: In role
- **term start**: 23 August 1982
- **term end**: 14 September 1982
- **primeminister**: Shafik Wazzan
- **predecessor**: Élias Sarkis
- **successor**: Amine Gemayel
- **office2**: Lebanese Forces (militia), Commander of the Lebanese Forces
- **term start2**: 1976
- **successor2**: Fadi Frem
- **birth place**: Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon
- **death place**: Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon
- **death cause**: TNT bombing
- **party**: Kataeb Party
- **children**: Maya Gemayel <small>(1978–1980)</small>
Youmna Gemayel
Nadim Gemayel
- **parents**: Pierre Gemayel
Geneviève Gemayel
- **relations**: Amine Gemayel (brother)
- **education**: Saint Joseph University
- **occupation**: Lawyer
Greek National Opera

The **Greek National Opera** () is an organization in Athens which puts on performances of opera. The Greek National Opera is the country's most important opera house. It was started in 1939. Today the music director is Giorgos Koumendakis.

## Other websites

- Official website
Rauvolfia serpentina

Sarpagandha is also known as 'Indian snakeroot**', 'Chandrabhaga' or 'Chhota Chandis'.** It is an important medicinal plant distributed in the foot-hills of the Himalayan range. It has long tapering snake-like roots which are a rich source of reserpine alkaloids.
Élias Sarkis

**Élias Youssef Sarkis** (20 July 1924 – 27 June 1985) () was the president of the Lebanese Republic from September 23, 1976 to September 22, 1982.

Sarkis graduated from the Faculty of Law in 1948. He was appointed Director of Judges at the Presidential Palace in 1958 by the orders of President Fouad Chehab. In 1968 he was appointed director of the Central Bank of Lebanon.

Elias Sarkis ran for the presidential elections in 1970, but lost by one vote. With the outbreak of the Lebanese civil war, he won the Lebanese presidential elections on May 8, 1976.

Sarkis died in 1985 at the age of 61 in Switzerland.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Excellency, His Excellency
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **profession**: Lawyer
- **alma mater**: Saint Joseph University
- **spouse**: Bachelor
- **party**: Chehabist
- **nationality**: Lebanese nationality law, Lebanese
- **birthname**: Élias Youssef Sarkis
- **restingplace**: Chebanieh
- **name**: Élias Sarkis
إلياس سركيس
- **honorific-suffix**: Order of Merit (Lebanon), OM, National Order of the Cedar, ONC
- **office**: 6th President of Lebanon
- **birth place**: Chebanieh, Lebanon
- **term start**: 23 September 1976
- **term end**: 22 September 1982
- **predecessor**: Suleiman Frangieh
- **successor**: Bachir Gemayel
Amine Gemayel
Suleiman Frangieh

**Suleiman Kabalan Frangieh,** last name also spelled ***Frangié,*** ***Franjieh,*** or ***Franjiyeh*** (15 June 1910 – 23 July 1992) (), was the president of the Lebanese Republic from 1970 to 1976.

His reign witnessed 7 governments headed by 6 different presidents: Saeb Salam (twice), Amin Al-Hafiz, Taqi Al-Din Al-Solh, Rashid Al-Solh, Noureddin Al-Rifai, Rashid Karami. His reign also witnessed the beginning of the Lebanese civil war in April 1975.

The Lebanese National Movement opposed him and demanded his resignation.

On January 24, 1976, 66 deputies signed a petition asking him to resign, but he rejected it, insisting on ending his term.

He died in Zgharta, July 23, 1992.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Excellency, His Excellency
- **successor**: Elias Sarkis
- **children**: Tony Frangieh, Antoine (1941–78), Robert Frangieh
Other three children
- **spouse**: Iris Handaly (1913-1995)
- **occupation**: Politician, entrepreneur
- **party**: Marada Movement

- **death place**: Beirut, Lebanon
- **birth place**: Zgharta, Beirut Vilayet, Ottoman Empire
- **predecessor**: Charles Helou
- **name**: Suleiman Bey Frangieh
سليمان بك فرنجية
- **primeminister**: Saeb Salam,
Amin al-Hafez (Lebanon), Amin al-Hafez,
Takieddin el-Solh,
Rachid Solh,
Nureddine Rifai,
Rashid Karami
- **term end**: 22 September 1976
- **term start**: 23 September 1970
- **office**: 5th President of Lebanon
- **caption**: Frangieh in 1974
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **image**: Suleiman Frangieh - FOCR.jpg
- **honorific-suffix**: Order of Merit (Lebanon), OM, National Order of the Cedar, ONC
- **relatives**: Hamid Beik Frangieh (brother)
Altdorf bei Nürnberg

**Altdorf bei Nürnberg** (, ) is a town in south-eastern Germany. It is 25 km east of Nuremberg, in Nürnberger Land. Its name literally means “Altdorf near Nuremberg”, to differentiate it from other Altdorfs.

## Twin towns and cities

Altdorf bei Nürnberg is twinned with:
- Altdorf, Switzerland
- Colbitz, Saxony-Anhalt
- Sehma, Saxony
- Dunaharaszti, Hungary
- Pfitsch, South Tyrol (Italy)

## Mayors

|Term of office|Mayor|
| --- | --- |
|1852–1857|Karl Maier|
|1857–1860|Karl Woerlein|
|1860–1863|Gottlieb Omeis|
|1863–1865|Friedrich Holz|
|1865–1869|Georg Späth|
|1870–1884|Georg Pfriem|
|1884–1887|Jakob Uebler|
|1888–1899|Andreas Heydner|
|1900–1901|Jakob Zantner|
|1902–1921|Karl Zeh|
|1921–1924|Hans Bachinger|
|1925–1933|Georg Oechslein|
|1933–1945|Georg Pickel|
|May–July 1945|Hans Dötsch|
|August 1945–April 1948|Fritz Pranz|
|May 1948–April 1960|Hans Dötsch|
|May 1960–June 1972|Heinrich Späth|
|July 1972–October 1982|Kurt Purucker|
|November 1982–October 1994|Friedrich Weißkopf|
|November 1994–October 2006|Rainer Pohl (SPD)|
|November 2006–April 2020|Erich Odörfer (CSU)|
|since May 2020|Martin Tabor (SPD)|

## Other websites

- Official homepage of Altdorf

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Altdorf bei Nürnberg
- **type**: Stadt
- **image coa**: DEU Altdorf bei Nürnberg COA.svg
- **image photo**: Rathaus Altdorf 20180521.jpg
- **image caption**: Former town hall
- **image plan**: Altdorf bei Nürnberg in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 444
- **area**: 46.59
- **postal code**: 90518
- **area code**: 09187
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 112
- **divisions**: 25 Stadtteile
- **website**: [http://www.altdorf.de/ www.altdorf.de]
- **mayor**: Martin Tabor
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: SPD
Burgthann

**Burgthann** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land, in Bavaria, Germany. It is 20 km southeast of Nuremberg (centre).

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Burgthann COA.svg
- **image photo**: Burgthann 18.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Burgthann in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 400
- **area**: 39.19
- **postal code**: 90559
- **area code**: 09183 (Ezelsdorf: 09188) (Grub and Großvoggenhof: 09187)
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 117
- **divisions**: 15 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.burgthann.de/ www.burgthann.de]
- **mayor**: Heinz Meyer
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Engelthal

**Engelthal** is a municipality near Nürnberg (Nuremberg) in the Frankenalb (Frankish Alb). Engelthal has a population of about 1100 people.

## Other websites

- Official website of Engelthal
- Engelthal monastery

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Engelthal COA.svg
- **image photo**: Osttor der Engelthaler Klostermauer.jpg
- **image caption**: Eastern Gate of the Engelthal Abbey
- **image plan**: Engelthal in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Henfenfeld
- **elevation**: 371
- **area**: 13.63
- **postal code**: 91238
- **area code**: 09158
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 120
- **divisions**: 6 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.engelthal.de/ www.engelthal.de]
- **mayor**: Günther Rögner
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Feucht

**Feucht** is a market town and municipality southeast of Nuremberg in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria, Germany. The name Feucht () is comes from the Old High German noun "viuhtje" - "fichta", which is the spruce tree (informally Féichdn).

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Feucht COA.svg
- **image photo**: Rathaus Feucht in der Hauptstraße 2.JPG
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Feucht in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 358
- **area**: 9.8
- **postal code**: 90537
- **area code**: 09128
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 123
- **divisions**: 5 Ortsteile
- **website**: [https://www.feucht.de/ www.feucht.de]
- **mayor**: Jörg Kotzur
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: SPD
Happurg

**Happurg** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany. During World War II, a subcamp of Flossenbürg concentration camp was placed here.

### Neighboring municipalities

Neighboring municipalities and communities (to the north going clockwise) are: Pommelsbrunn, Alfeld, Lauterhofen, Offenhausen, Engelthal, and Hersbruck.

### Geographic location

The municipality is in the eastern part of the Franconian Jura

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Happurg COA.svg
- **image photo**: Rathaus Happburg.JPG
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Happurg in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Happurg
- **elevation**: 353
- **area**: 42.59
- **postal code**: 91230
- **area code**: 09151
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 128
- **divisions**: 14 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.happurg.de www.happurg.de]
- **mayor**: Bernd Bogner
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: FWG
Hartenstein, Bavaria

**Hartenstein** () is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Hartenstein
- **image coa**: DEU Hartenstein COA.svg
- **image photo**: Hartenstein (Mittelfranken) 001.jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Hartenstein
- **image plan**: Hartenstein in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Velden (Pegnitz)
- **elevation**: 500
- **area**: 24.76
- **postal code**: 91235
- **area code**: 09152
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 129
- **divisions**: 15 Ortsteile
- **website**: [http://www.hartenstein-mfr.de/ www.hartenstein-mfr.de]
- **mayor**: Hannes Loos
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Henfenfeld

**Henfenfeld** is a municipality near Nuremberg in the Frankenalb (Frankish Alb) south of Hersbruck.

## Other websites

- - official website for the town
- - official website for the Henfenfeld castle.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Henfenfeld COA.svg
- **image photo**: Burg Henfenfeld.JPG
- **image caption**: Henfenfeld Castle
- **image plan**: Henfenfeld in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Henfenfeld
- **elevation**: 345
- **area**: 6.64
- **postal code**: 91239
- **area code**: 09151
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 131
- **website**: [http://www.henfenfeld.de/ www.henfenfeld.de]
- **mayor**: Markus Gleißenberg
- **leader term**: 2017–23
- **party**: CSU
Else Marie Fjære

**Else Marie Fjære** (born 2 July 1944) is a Norwegian speed skater and track and athlete.

She competed at the 1960 World Allround Speed Skating Championships for Women. She won the 1962 Norwegian Championships for Girls.
Astri Mæhre Johannessen

**Astri Johanne Mæhre Førde** (born **Astri Johanne Mæhre Johannessen** 7 November 1933) is a Norwegian speed skater. Mæhre Johannessen also competed in athletics in the 400 meters, 800 meters, long jump.

Johannessen won the Norwegian Championships in ice skating, all-rounder in 1955, and took silver in 1951, 1952, 1953 and 1959 as well as bronze in 1954.

She participated in the World Ice Skating Championships, all-rounder in 1952, 1953, 1954 and 1955 with 10th place in 1955 as best result.

Johannessen was ranked 316th on the list of the 1,000 best athletes in Trøndelagat the _Nidaros_ award in 2020.
Namerikawa, Toyama

is a city in Toyama Prefecture, Japan.

### Surrounding municipalities

- Toyama Prefecture
    - Kamiichi
    - Toyama
    - Uozu

## Demography

According to Japanese census data,

|1995|2000|2005|2010|2015|2020|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|31,841|33,363|34,002|33,676|32,755|32,349|

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Namerikawa
- **settlement type**: Cities of Japan, City
- **image skyline**: Namerikawa City Hall.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: Namerikawa City Hall
- **image flag**: Flag of Namerikawa Toyama.svg
- **image seal**: Emblem of Namerikawa, Toyama.svg
- **image map**: Namerikawa in Toyama Prefecture Ja.svg
- **mapsize**: 265px
- **map caption**: Namerikawa in Toyama Prefecture
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: List of regions of Japan, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Chūbu region, Chūbu
- **subdivision type2**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefecture
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Masataka Ueda
- **area total km2**: 54.62
- **population total**: 32,349
- **population as of**: October 1, 2020
- **population density km2**: 592.3
- **timezone1**: Japan Standard Time, JST
- **utc offset1**: +09:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 936-8601
- **area code type**: Area code
- **area code**: 16206-0
- **blank name sec2**: Phone number
- **blank info sec2**: 076-475-2111
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
- **blank1 info sec2**: 104 Jikeimachi,
Namerikawa-shi, Toyama-ken
Diaphoretickes

**Diaphoretickes** is a large group of eukaryotic organisms. There are over 400,000 species. Most of the Earth's biomass which does photosynthesis is in this group.

All the living things in Diaphoretickes are Eukaryotes: they are complicated cells with organelles. Most plants that make energy out of light are in Diaphoretickes. Only Euglenozoa and blue-green algae are not.

The group includes:
- Archaeplastida (red algae, glaucophytes, green algae and plants)
- Cryptista
- Haptista
- SAR supergroup (stramenopiles, alveolates, and Rhizaria)
- Telonemia

In 2012, this megagroup was defined.

## History

Burki led a team of scientists that named Diaphoretickes. They called it the "_plants+HC+SAR megagroup_" because it has plants (Archaeplastida), **h**aptophytes, **c**ryptomonads, and **s**tramenopiles, **a**lveolates, and **r**hizarians.  That makes the acronyms HC and SAR.

Other scientists call Diaphoretickes the "SAR/HA Supergroup" or "Corticata with Rhizaria." The name "Corticata" comes from Cavalier-Smith's scientific idea that the cortical alveoli of glaucophytes and alveolates both came from the same ancestors.
Kirchensittenbach

**Kirchensittenbach** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Kirchensittenbach COA.svg
- **image plan**: Kirchensittenbach in LAU.svg
- **image photo**: Kirchensittenbach.JPG
- **image caption**: Kirchensittenbach
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 386
- **area**: 43.21
- **postal code**: 91241
- **area code**: 09151
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 135
- **website**: [http://www.kirchensittenbach.de/ www.kirchensittenbach.de]
- **mayor**: Klaus Albrecht
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Leinburg

**Leinburg** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Leinburg COA.svg
- **image photo**: D-5-74-139-3 02.jpg
- **image caption**: Centre of Leinburg
- **image plan**: Leinburg in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 392
- **area**: 29.42
- **postal code**: 91227
- **area code**: 09120, 09187 or 09158
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 139
- **divisions**: 17 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.leinburg.de/ www.leinburg.de]
- **mayor**: Thomas Kraußer
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Neuhaus an der Pegnitz

**Neuhaus an der Pegnitz** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Neuhaus a.d.Pegnitz
- **image coa**: DEU Neuhaus an der Pegnitz COA.svg
- **image photo**: Neuhaus 02.jpg
- **image caption**: Neuhaus with Veldenstein Castle
- **image plan**: Neuhaus an der Pegnitz in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 395
- **area**: 23.96
- **postal code**: 91284
- **area code**: 09156
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 140
- **divisions**: 15 Ortsteile
- **website**: [http://www.neuhaus-pegnitz.de/ www.neuhaus-pegnitz.de]
- **mayor**: Josef Springer
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Neunkirchen am Sand

**Neunkirchen am Sand** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Neunkirchen a.Sand
- **image coa**: DEU Neunkirchen am Sand COA.svg
- **image photo**: 2019 Kersbacher Linde 03.jpg
- **image caption**: Timber-framed inn and a protected linden tree in Kersbach
- **image plan**: Neunkirchen am Sand in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 331
- **area**: 14.14
- **postal code**: 91233
- **area code**: 09123, 09153 (outlying parts)
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 141
- **divisions**: 7 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [https://www.neunkirchen-am-sand.de/ www.neunkirchen-am-sand.de]
- **mayor**: Jens Fankhänel
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Offenhausen, Germany

**Offenhausen** is a municipality  in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Offenhausen
- **image coa**: DEU Offenhausen COA.svg
- **image photo**: Wehrkirche-Offenhausen.jpg
- **image caption**: Offenhausen
- **image plan**: Offenhausen in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Henfenfeld
- **elevation**: 387
- **area**: 22.50
- **postal code**: 91238
- **area code**: 09158
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 145
- **divisions**: 14 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.offenhausen.de/ www.offenhausen.de]
- **mayor**: Martin Pirner
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Ottensoos

**Ottensoos** is a municipality  in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Ottensoos COA.svg
- **image photo**: Ottensoos 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Town Hall
- **image plan**: Ottensoos in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 336
- **area**: 10.01
- **postal code**: 91242
- **area code**: 09123
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 146
- **divisions**: 3 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.ottensoos.de/ www.ottensoos.de]
- **mayor**: Klaus Falk
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Pommelsbrunn

**Pommelsbrunn** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land, Bavaria, Germany.

## Ortsteilen

Pommelsbrunn has 22 boroughs (Ortsteilen):

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Pommelsbrunn COA.svg
- **image photo**: Pommelsbrunn 001.jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial view
- **image plan**: Pommelsbrunn in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 468
- **area**: 50.04
- **postal code**: 91224
- **area code**: 09154
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 147
- **divisions**: 22 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.pommelsbrunn.de/ www.pommelsbrunn.de]
- **mayor**: Jörg Fritsch
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: SPD
Reichenschwand

**Reichenschwand** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Reichenschwand COA.svg
- **image photo**: Reichenschwand Rathaus1.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Reichenschwand in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 345
- **area**: 6.84
- **postal code**: 91244
- **area code**: 09151
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 150
- **divisions**: 3 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.reichenschwand.de/ www.reichenschwand.de]
- **mayor**: Manfred Schmidt
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Röthenbach an der Pegnitz

**Röthenbach an der Pegnitz** is a town in Nürnberger Land, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the Pegnitz River, 4 km southwest of Lauf an der Pegnitz, and 12 km east of Nuremberg (centre).

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **name**: Röthenbach an der Pegnitz
- **image coa**: File:DEU Röthenbach an der Pegnitz COA.svg
- **image photo**: RoethenbachPegnitzRathaus.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Röthenbach an der Pegnitz in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 329
- **area**: 14.27
- **postal code**: 90552
- **area code**: 0911
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 152
- **divisions**: 7 Stadtteile
- **website**: [https://www.roethenbach.de/ www.roethenbach.de]
- **mayor**: Klaus Hacker
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: FW
Rückersdorf, Bavaria

**Rückersdorf** is a municipality  in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Rückersdorf
- **image coa**: DEU Rückersdorf COA.svg
- **image photo**: RueckersdorfKirche.JPG
- **image caption**: Protestant church of Saint George
- **image plan**: Rückersdorf in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 319
- **area**: 3.57
- **postal code**: 90607
- **area code**: 0911 and 09123
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 154
- **website**: [https://www.rueckersdorf.de/ www.rueckersdorf.de]
- **mayor**: Johannes Ballas
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Andy Breckman

**Andrew Ross Breckman** (born March 3, 1955) is an American television writer who is the creator and executive producer of the television series _Monk_ from 2002 to 2009.
Bitty Schram

**Elizabeth Natalie Schram** (born July 17, 1968 in Mountainside, New Jersey) is an American actress. She is known for playing Sharona Fleming in the series _Monk_.
Jason Gray-Stanford

**Jason Gray-Stanford** (born May 19, 1970) is a Canadian actor. He is best known for playing Lieutenant Randy Disher in _Monk_.
Pivoting (2022 TV series)

***Pivoting*** is an American comedy television series created by Liz Astrof. It premiered on Fox on January 9, 2022 and was canceled after one season in May 2022.

## Premise

After the death of their friend Colleen, three friends, Amy, Jodie and Sarah decide that life is short and they must "pivot" their lives in new directions. As they each make impulsive choices in an attempt to find happiness, it strengthens their friendship.

## Cast and characters

- Eliza Coupe as Amy, a local morning talk show producer, she is married to Henry and terrified of spending time with her children
- Ginnifer Goodwin as Jodie, a mother of three children, she has a crush on her trainer at the gym
- Maggie Q as Sarah, a surgeon who quits her job and takes a job as a cashier at the grocery store to lessen her stress
- Tommy Dewey as Henry, Amy's husband
- JT Neal as Matt, Jodie's trainer
- Marcello Reyes as Luke, Amy's older child
The Cleaning Lady

***The Cleaning Lady*** is an American crime drama television series developed by Miranda Kwok, based on the 2017 Argentinian television series _La Chica Que Limpia_. It premiered on Fox on January 3, 2022.

## Premise

_The Cleaning Lady_ is a drama that centers on Thony De La Rosa, formerly a Philippine medical doctor who's now currently working/living in the shadows of modern day Las Vegas. Her reason for being in the US, on an expired visa, is her five year old son, Luca. Luca has a rare and life-threatening medical disorder, for which he needs a cutting edge, bone marrow treatment, which is only available in Las Vegas. Until she gets treatment for her son, Thony makes a living, not as a trained doctor but as a cleaning service worker, alongside her, sister in law, Fiona. After Thony accidentally witnesses a serious crime and is discovered hiding by the perpetrator behind it, Arman Morales, she's offered a job both as a cleaner and a doctor within their criminal organization that could pay well enough to help her son and her family. Crossing into a world of moral grey, Thony begins to live a double life, keeping secrets from her family all the while cleaning up murder scenes and dodging the law.

### Main

- Élodie Yung as Thony De La Rosa, formerly a doctor in one of Manila's best hospitals, but now trapped in Las Vegas as an illegal immigrant due to her visa expiring. She becomes a cleaner for the mob in order to gain the connections needed to procure treatment for her sick son.
- Adan Canto as Arman Morales, a gangster associated with a powerful criminal cartel operating in Las Vegas. He agrees to protect Thony and help her son in exchange for her services as a cleaner.
- Oliver Hudson as Garrett Miller, an FBI agent who goes after Thony in his effort to bring down Arman
- Martha Millan as Fiona De La Rosa, Thony's sister-in-law and closest friend, with whom she and her son live
- Sebastien and Valentino LaSalle as Luca De La Rosa, Thony's son. He suffers from a rare autoimmune illness that forces Thony to keep him hidden from the outside world to protect him from contagion.
- Sean Lew as Chris, Fiona's son
- Faith Bryant as Jaz, Fiona's daughter

### Recurring

- Eva De Dominici as Nadia Morales, Arman's wife
- Ivan Shaw as Marco De La Rosa, Thony's husband and Fiona's brother
- Jay Mohr as Councilman Eric Knight
- Shiva Negar as Isabel Barsamian
- Liza Weil as Katherine Russo
Schwaig

**Schwaig** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

In 1979 the municipalities Schwaig and Behringersdorf were combined to form the current municipality. Behringersdorf has a railway station on the Nuremberg–Cheb railway.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Schwaig b.Nürnberg
- **image coa**: DEU Schwaig COA.svg
- **image photo**: StMagadalenaBehringersdorf.jpg
- **image caption**: Saint Magdalene Church
- **image plan**: Schwaig bei Nürnberg in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 320
- **area**: 5.89
- **postal code**: 90571
- **area code**: 0911
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 156
- **website**: [http://www.schwaig.de/ www.schwaig.de]
- **mayor**: Thomas Wittmann
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: FW
Schwarzenbruck

**Schwarzenbruck** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Schwarzenbruck COA.svg
- **image photo**: Schwarzenbruck 02.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Schwarzenbruck in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 365
- **area**: 22.21
- **postal code**: 90592
- **area code**: 09128 and 09183 (Altenthann/Lindelburg/Pfeifferhütte)
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 157
- **website**: [https://www.schwarzenbruck.de/ www.schwarzenbruck.de]
- **mayor**: Markus Holzammer
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Simmelsdorf

**Simmelsdorf** is a municipality  in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Simmelsdorf COA.svg
- **image photo**: Simmelsdorf Tucherschloss1.jpg
- **image caption**: Tucherschloss in Simmelsdorf
- **image plan**: Simmelsdorf in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 375
- **area**: 40.85
- **postal code**: 91245
- **area code**: 09155
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 158
- **divisions**: 24 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.simmelsdorf.de/ www.simmelsdorf.de]
- **mayor**: Perry Gumann
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: FW
Velden (Pegnitz)

**Velden** is a town in Nürnberger Land, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Pegnitz, 16 km south of the town Pegnitz, and 36 km northeast of Nuremberg (centre).

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **name**: Velden
- **image coa**: DEU Velden COA.svg
- **image photo**: Velden am Pegnitz.jpg
- **image caption**: Velden
- **image plan**: Velden in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Velden (Pegnitz)
- **elevation**: 377
- **area**: 21.32
- **postal code**: 91235
- **area code**: 09152
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 160
- **divisions**: 8 Stadtteile
- **mayor**: Herbert Seitz
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: SPD
Vorra

**Vorra** is a municipality  in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Vorra COA.svg
- **image photo**: Vorra1.jpg
- **image caption**: Vorra in Hersbrucker Alb
- **image plan**: Vorra in LAU.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Velden (Pegnitz)
- **elevation**: 365
- **area**: 22.08
- **postal code**: 91247
- **area code**: 09152
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 161
- **divisions**: 4 Gemeindeteile
- **website**: [http://www.vorra-mfr.de/ www.vorra-mfr.de]
- **mayor**: Volker Herzog
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: SPD
Winkelhaid

**Winkelhaid** is a municipality in Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany. It is 18 km southeast of Nuremberg in the Middle Franconia. Winkelhaid is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) Altdorf bei Nürnberg, Schwarzenbruck and Feucht.

## Districts

- Penzenhofen
- Richthausen
- Ungelstetten
- Winkelhaid

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Winkelhaid COA.svg
- **image plan**: Winkelhaid in LAU.svg
- **image photo**: Winkelhaid 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Mittelfranken
- **district**: Nürnberger Land
- **elevation**: 427
- **area**: 6.54
- **postal code**: 90610
- **area code**: 09187
- **licence**: LAU, ESB, HEB, N, PEG
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 5 74 164
- **divisions**: 4 Ortsteile
- **website**: [https://www.winkelhaid.de/ www.winkelhaid.de]
- **mayor**: Michael Schmidt
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Aitrang

**Aitrang** is a municipality in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography

Aitrang is in the south Bavarian Region Allgäu.

It surrounds districts of: Aitrang, Huttenwang, Wenglingen. Administrative responsibility also extends to the distant villages of Binnings, Goerwangs, Krähberg, Neuenried, Wolfholz, Münzenried and Umwangs as well as several Farms. Aitrang also covers the Eibsee (lake).

## Other websites

- Website of the municipality Aitrang
- Warburg Institute Iconographic Database (images of the interior of St Alban's church)

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen von Aitrang.svg
- **image photo**: Aitrang - Elbsee nördl - Aitrang v SO, Sommer.JPG
- **image caption**: Aitrang seen from the southeast
- **image plan**: Aitrang in OAL.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Schwaben
- **district**: Ostallgäu
- **elevation**: 745
- **area**: 30.71
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09777111
- **postal code**: 87648
- **area code**: 08343
- **licence**: OAL
- **mayor**: Michael Hailand
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **website**: [http://www.aitrang.de www.aitrang.de]
Child sex tourism

**Child sex tourism** is travelling to another country or area, to be able to profit from children who prostitute themselves. Like child prostitution, child sex tourism is bad for the health of the children. It has mental and physical consequences, which include sexually transmitted infections, (unwanted) teenage pregnancies, and addiction to drugs. Child sex tourism is part of the multibillion-dollar global sex tourism industry. It is a form of child prostitution within the wider issue of commercial sexual exploitation of children. Child sex tourism affects approximately 2 million children around the world. These children who perform as prostitutes  have often been lured or abducted into sexual slavery.

People who practice child sex tourism can be split in two broad groups:

- People who prefer children; they want to build a relationship with a child, or they think that the risk of getting a sexually transmitted infection is less.
- People who do not prefer children, but who will also not refuse to have sex with a child, if they get a chance. Very often, they either forget to check the age of a prostitute, or they do not care enough. These are called situational users or situational offenders.

People who want to engage in child sex tourism often plan their journey using the internet. They look for places, where the most vulnerable children can be found; they often also share this information with other like-minded people.  As is the case with other forms of prostitution, child prostitution is linked to poverty: the most vulnerable children are likely in regions where there are many poor people, or where there's a high population growth.

As this is a global problem, some countries have adapted their laws, so that they can prosecute certain crimes, even if they are committed outside the country.
Wheatus (album)

**Wheatus** is the self-titled debut album by American rock band Wheatus.
Tig

**Tig** is an application software that provides graphical user interface for Git. It mainly works as a repository browser for Git. It is an cross-platform application and is available under GNU V2 license.

## Other websites

- https://jonas.github.io/tig
Moveworks

**Moveworks** is an American technology company that develops artificial inteligence platform for other businesses. It uses natural language understanding, probabilistic machine learning, and automation behind its platform.

## History

The company was established in 2016 by Bhavin Shah, Vaibhav Nivargi, Varun Singh, and Jiang Chen.

It initially started as a technology support business. Later, they started developing internal communications solutions using artificial inteligence. Their services are used by Autodesk, Broadcom, DocuSign, Equinix, Hearst, LinkedIn, Nutanix, Palo Alto Networks, Procore, Robert Half, Stitch Fix, Verisk Analytics, and Western Digital.
OpenGov

**OpenGov** is an American technology company based in Redwood City, California. Its service are being used by more than 1,000 cities, counties, and state agencies across 49 states.

## History

It was developed in 2012 by Zachary Bookman, Nate Levine, Dakin Sloss, and Joe Lonsdale to solve the problems arises due to the 2007-2008 economical crisis.
Nokia N800

**Nokia N800 Internet tablet** is an Nokia Nseries tablet that was developed by Nokia Corporation, and was released worldwide on January 17 2007, after the announcement of Nokia N800 in December 31, 2006. In May 2008, Mobile World Congress announced they were be disabled of Nokia N800, the old internet tablet of Nokia Nseries, because was no longer about release in worldwide and will be discontinued on May 29, 2009.

## History

In early 2006, Nokia Corporation announced they will be release new internet tablet on late 2006 early 2007, after announced release. In February 18, 2006, Mobile World Congress announced that Nokia internet tablet name is _Nokia N800_ or _Nokia N800 Internet tablet_ (in The New York Times write name is _Nokia N800 Tablet_ pubilc on March 12, 2006).

On December 14, 2006. Nokia N800 has begined announcement in United States of _Internet Connection of Worldwide_ was write by Siiasmaa. In early January 2007, Nokia announced Nokia N800 will be release on January 17.

In January 9. Nokia N800 release of Canada, in January 12 release of United Kingdom. In January 17, 2007. Nokia N800 is release of United States. After release, in January 20. Nokia N800 begin of worldwide.

### Later-discontinued

In February 2008, the sales of Nokia N800 has begin 80% dollar bills after people buy Nokia N800. In May 2008, Mobile World Congress announced they were be disable sales of Nokia N800 and Nokia N800 internet tablet on May 2009, because was no longer about release in 2007.

In June 11, 2008. Nokia N800 has discontinued of Canada, in September 28, 2008 discontinued of United Kingdom. In May 29, 2009. Nokia announced Nokia N800 has discontinued of worldwide.

In February 11, 2019. Nokia N800 announced website will be pubilc on WayBack Machine and history of Nokia N800 launched on BetaWiki website.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Nokia N800
- **image**: NokiaN800tablet.jpg
- **brand**: Nokia Nseries
- **available**: January 2007
- **releasedate**: January 17, 2007; 17 years ago
- **discontinued**: May 29, 2009; 14 years ago (WW)
 June 11, 2008; 15 years ago (Canada)
 September 28, 2008; 15 years ago (UK)
- **modelnumber**: N800-770-660
- **successor**: Nokia N810 (2007)
- **made in**: United States
- **front camera**: NP786-908332
- **developer**: Nokia Corporation
For You Blue

"**For You Blue**" is a 1970 song by The Beatles. It is the b-side of _The Long and Winding Road_. It is a track from the 1970 album _Let It Be_.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: For You Blue
- **type**: single
- **artist**: the Beatles
- **album**: Let It Be (Beatles album), Let It Be
- **recorded**: 25 January 1969, 8 January 1970
- **studio**: Abbey Road Studios, EMI, London
- **genre**: Country blues
- **label**: Apple Records, Apple
- **writer**: George Harrison
- **producer**: Phil Spector
Cyprus Stock Exchange

The **Cyprus Stock Exchange** or **CSE** (, is an European stock exchange located in Cyprus. It was established under the Cyprus Securities Act.

CSE was approved by the Chamber of Deputies in April 1993. Operations began on March 29, 1996. In 2006 a common platform was launched with the Athens Stock Exchange. CSE is a member of the Federation of Eurasian Exchanges.

## Infobox (exchange)

- **name**: Cyprus Stock Exchange
- **currency**: Euro, EUR
- **alt name**: Χρηματιστήριο Αξιών Κύπρου
 Kıbrıs Menkul Kıymetler Borsası
- **foundation**: 1996
- **country**: Cyprus
- **city**: Nicosia
- **type**: Stock Exchange
Ecnomiohyla valancifer

The **San Martin fringe-limbed tree frog** or **lichenose fringe-limbed tree frog** (_Ecnomiohyla valancifer_) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have seen it between 500 and 1180 meters above sea level the Sierra de Los Tuxtlas.
Central Bank of Cyprus

The **Central Bank of Cyprus** ( ), is the central bank of the Republic of Cyprus, in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus. The bank was established in 1963. Its current governor is Constantinos Herodotou. The bank issued banknotes and coins in the Cypriot pound before 2008, when Cyprus adopted the euro.

## List of the Central Bank of Cyprus Governors

- Constantinos Herodotou (April 2019 – current)
- Chrystalla Georghadji (April 2014 – 2019)
- Panicos O. Demetriades (May 2012 – April 2014)
- Athanasios Orphanides (May 2007 – May 2012)
- Christodoulos Christodoulou (May 2002 – May 2007)
- Afxentis Afxentiou (May 1982 – April 2002)
- Christakis Stephani (October 1965 – April 1982)
- Charis Gavrielides (July 1963 – October 1965)

Source:

## Related pages

- Cypriot pound
- Economy of Cyprus
- List of banks in Cyprus

## Infobox (central bank)

- **bank name in local**: Kεντρική Τράπεζα Κύπρου
 Kıbrıs Merkez Bankası
- **ownership**: 100% state ownership
- **reserves**: 80 million USD
- **headquarters**: Nicosia
- **established**: 14 December 1963
- **executive title**: Governor
- **executive**: Constantinos Herodotou
- **bank of**: Cyprus
- **succeeded**: European Central Bank (2008)
- **footnotes**: <sup>1</sup> The Central Bank of Cyprus still exists but many functions have been taken over by the ECB.
Economy of Cyprus

The **economy of Cyprus** is classified by the World Bank as a high-income economy, and was included by the International Monetary Fund in the list of developed economies in 2001. On January 1, 2008, the country entered the eurozone and adopted the euro as its official currency, replacing the Cypriot pound at a fixed exchange rate.

The Greek part of Cyprus is richer than the Turkish part and its economy is more stable, especially after Cyprus joined the European Union in 2004. The country's national product is 4.9 billion US dollars.

## Related pages

- Cypriot pound

## References

- Cyprus. _The World Factbook_. Central Intelligence Agency.

## Infobox (economy)

- **country**: Cyprus
- **image size**: 310px
- **caption**: Nicosia, the island's financial hub
- **currency**: Euro (EUR, €)
- **year**: Calendar year
- **organs**: EU, World Trade Organization, WTO
- **population**: 0.9 million (2021 est.)
- **image**: Nicosia panoramic view Cyprus Tower 25 Jean Nouvel.jpg
- **poverty**: 17.6% at risk of poverty or social exclusion (2020)
- **gini**: 29.3  (2020)
- **edbr**: Ease of doing business index#Ranking, 54th (easy, 2020)
- **current account**: −$1.458 billion (2017 est.)
- **net median**: €15,336 (2018; annual, equivalised)
- **industries**: tourism, food and beverage processing, cement and gypsum, ship repair and refurbishment, textiles, light chemicals, metal products, wood, paper, stone and clay products
- **exports**: $2.805 billion (2017 est.)
- **export-goods**: citrus, potatoes, pharmaceuticals, cement, clothing
- **imports**: $7.935 billion (2017 est.)
- **import-goods**: consumer goods, petroleum and lubricants, machinery, transport equipment
- **average gross salary**: €1,934 per month (Q3 2021)
- **average net salary**: €17,582 (2018; annual, Equivalisation, equivalised)
- **gross external debt**: $95.28 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
- **debt**: €24.852 billion ( 115.3% of GDP; 2020 est.)
- **balance**: −€1.233 billion ( −5.7% of GDP, 2020 est.)
- **expenses**: 45.1% of GDP (2020 est.)
- **revenue**: 39.4% of GDP (2020 est.)
- **reserves**: $888.2 million (31 December 2017 est.)
- **cianame**: cyprus
Andreas Demetriou

**Andreas Demetriou** (; born Andreas Panteli Demetriou on 15 August 1950) is a former Minister of Education and Culture of Cyprus and a psychologist. He is now the president of _The Cyprus Academy of Sciences, Letters and Arts_.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 2012.

## Other websites

- Ministry of education and culture of Cyprus
- Curriculum Vitae of Andreas Demetriou (Minister of Education and Culture of Cyprus)

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Andreas Demetriou
- **image**: Andreas Demetriou.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Andreas Demetriou
- **birth name**: Andreas Panteli Demetriou
- **birth place**: Famagusta, Cyprus
- **nationality**: Cypriot
- **fields**: Psychology
Cognitive psychology
Developmental psychology
- **workplaces**: University of Cyprus
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and
Cyprus University of Technology
- **alma mater**: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
- **known for**: Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development
He proposed a comprehensive theory of cognitive development
- **influences**: Jean Piaget