juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Czech handball at the 1934 Women's World Games

The **Czech handball competitions at the 1934 Women's World Games** in London was the second appearance of the sport at the Women's World Games. The "traditional" three Czech handball teams entered for the tournament: Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia and Poland.

### Poland

|Position|Name|Club|
| --- | --- | --- |
||B. Cegielska||
||Zofia Filipiak||
||Helena Gruszczynska||
|Forward|B. Polomska||
||Stefanska||
|Halfback|Zdzislawa Wiszniewska-Bednarek|SSA  Warsaw|
<small>Source:</small>

### Yugoslavia

Head coach: Bogdan Cuvaj.
|Position|Name|Club|
| --- | --- | --- |
||Anica Oman|Ilirija Ljubljana|
||(C)||
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
||Fanika Bernik|Atena, Ljubljana|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|
|||HŠK Concordia Zagreb|

## Preliminary round

Ahead of the Games, in July 1934, two qualification matches were played to determine who qualified for the final match.

|Rank|Team|Qualification|
| --- | --- | --- |
|1||1934 Women's World Games final|
|2||1934 Women's World Games final|
|3|||
<small>Source:</small>

## Yugoslavian journey to London

The players of the Yugoslavian team spent their annual leave to be able to play in the final in London, but the team didnt have enough money for the trip. The team hoped for financial support from the Ministry of Physical Education, but they didn't get that. The organizers of the 1934 World Games paid there food and accommodation. The team hoped that there would be at least some money from the Ministry of Physical Education to cover their travel expenses. This was eventually approved, but on the day before the departure the money wasn't arrived. The players borrowed money from the Putnik agency to be able to travel to London. Seven players of the team went to the Games, two reserves and the secretary of the federation, Teodor Fuhrmann. The head coach Bogdan Cuvaj didn't travel with them to London. The team departed by train on 6 August for a two-day journey.

## Final

The final of the Czech handball tournament of Czechoslovakia against Yugoslavia took place on 11 August in the White City Stadium, London.  Czechoslovakia was the defending champion and was undefeated ahead of the Games. Yugoslavia won the silver medal at the 1930 Women's World Games.

### Match

Yugoslavia won the final of Czechoslovakia with 6 to 4 points, described as a "sensational" victory and so became Women's World Games champion. Nada Bobinsky was the topscorer in the final.

<small>Sources:</small>

## Aftermath

On the way back, the Yugoslavian team members were welcomed as heroes. Music was already played for them in Jesenice.

## Infobox (sports competition event)

- **event**: Czech handball
- **games**: 1934 Women's World Games
- **venue**: White City Stadium, London
- **dates**: July 1934 (preliminary round)
August 1934 (final)
- **nations**: 3
- **previous**: Handball at the 1930 Women's World Games, 1930
Ornate chorus frog

The **ornate chorus frog**, **ornate tree frog**, **ornate land frog**, **smooth chorus frog**, **western chorus frog**, or **ornate winter frog** (_Pseudacris ornata_) is a frog. It lives in the southeastern United States, on the Atlantic coastal plain.  It lives as far north as North Carolina and as far south as Florida and Louisiana.
Irena Jaznicka-Kamecka

**Irena Jaznicka-Kamecka** (7 December 1915 – 12 February 1968) was a Polish female basketball player. She was a member of Polonia Warsaw and the  Poland women's national basketball team.

She competed with the national team in the 1934 Women's World Games basketball tournament, but didn't reached the final and where classified third. With the national team she won four years later the bronze medal at EuroBasket Women 1938 in Rome, the first official women's basketball championships. She also competed at EuroBasket Women 1950. She retired in 1954.

## Personal life

Her sister Maria Kamecka was also an international basketball player. She married to basketball player Henryk Jaźnicki.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Irena Jaznicka-Kamecka
- **position**: Center (basketball), Center
- **nationality**: Polish
- **years1**: 1935–1939
- **team1**: Polonia Varsavia
- **years2**: 1949–1951
- **team2**: Polonia Varsavia
Laramide orogeny

The **Laramide orogeny** was a time of mountain building in western North America. It started in the Upper Cretaceous, 70 to 80 million years ago. It ended 35 to 55 million years ago.

The Laramide orogeny occurred in a series of pulses, with quiet phases in between. The main feature was a deep-seated orogeny, from Canada to northern Mexico. The easternmost mountain-building is the Black Hills of South Dakota.

When Pangaea broke up, the Americas moved West. The buckling effect of this was the Andes and the Rockies. They over-rode existing continental plates and buckled up to produce the mountain ranges on the west of the Americas.
The Wild Wild West

***The Wild Wild West*** is an American Western, espionage and science fiction television series created by Michael Garrison. It aired on the television network CBS for four seasons from September 17, 1965, to April 11, 1969.

The show is about two Secret Service agents James West (Robert Conrad) and Artemus Gordon (Ross Martin) working together to protect U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant.

Two satirical comedy television movie sequels were made with the original cast in 1979 and 1980. An adaption of the show, _Wild Wild West_, was released in 1999.
Helena Gruszczynska

**Helena Gruszczynska** was a Polish female basketball player and Czech handball player. She was a member of the Poland women's national basketball team and Poland women's national Czech handball team.

She competed with the national basketball team in the 1934 Women's World Games basketball tournament, where they didn't reached the final and where classified third. With the national team she won four years later the bronze medal at EuroBasket Women 1938 in Rome, the first official women's basketball championships.

With the national Czech Handball team she also competed at the 1934 Women's World Games Czech handball tournament. Ahead of the main tournament in London, they lost the qualifier match in Zagreb and were excluded from further competition.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Helena Gruszczynska
- **nationality**: Polish
Zdzislawa Wiszniewska-Bednarek

**Zdzislawa Wiszniewska-Bednarek** was a Polish female basketball player and Czech handball player. She was a member of SSA Warsaw,  the Poland women's national basketball team and the Poland women's national Czech handball team playing as an halfback.

She competed with the national basketball team in the 1934 Women's World Games basketball tournament, where they didn't reached the final and where classified third. She represented Italy three years later at the 1937 International University Games. With the national team she won the bronze medal at EuroBasket Women 1938 in Rome, the first official women's basketball championships.

With the national Czech Handball team, she also competed at the World Games in the 1934 Women's World Games Czech handball tournament. Ahead of the main tournament in London, they lost the qualifier match in Zagreb against Yugoslavia and were excluded from further competition.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Zdzislawa Wiszniewska-Bednarek
- **position**: halfback
- **nationality**: Polish
- **team1**: SSA Warsaw
Christiane Moreau

**Christiane Moreau** (1906 - 2000) was a French female basketball player and resistance fighter from Nantes. She was a member of the earliest France women's national basketball team.

With the national team, she competed at the EuroBasket Women 1938, the first official European championships, finishing in fourth position.

During World War II was resistance fighter. Moreau was arrested and deported to Ravensbrück. She had to work in an arms factory.

Moreau was one of the founding members women's section within the SNUC (Nantais university club stadium) bringing together five disciplines: basketball, volleyball, handball and swimming. The handball team became French national champion in 1961 and participated at the first European Cup for clubs.

In 2022 a main sports complex in Nantes was named after her.

## Note

A women named "Moreau" with first name unknown competed at the 1930 European Women's Basketball Championship, the first unofficial European Basketball champion. With this result they qualified for the Basketball at the 1930 Women's World Games final in Prague where this same Moreau competed. They lost the final to the Canadian team with 18-14.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Christiane Moreau
- **birth date**: 1906
- **death date**: 2000
- **nationality**: French
Zofia Filipiak-Wozniakiewicz

**Zofia Filipiak-Wozniakiewicz** (died 1 May 2005) was a Polish female basketball player and Czech handball player. She was a member of the Poland women's national basketball team and Poland women's national Czech handball team.

She competed with the national basketball team in the 1934 Women's World Games basketball tournament, where they didn't reached the final and where classified third. With the national team she won four years later the bronze medal at EuroBasket Women 1938 in Rome, the first official women's basketball championships.

With the national Czech Handball team she also competed at the 1934 Women's World Games Czech handball tournament. Ahead of the main tournament in London, they lost the qualifier match in Zagreb and were excluded from further competition.

Filipiak married to boxer . She died on 1 May 2005 in Łódź. She is buried in a Roman Catholic cemetery at .

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Zofia Filipiak-Wozniakiewicz
- **death date**: 1 May 2005
- **death place**: Łódź, Poland
- **nationality**: Polish
Nipmuc

The **Nipmuc** or **Nipmuck** people are Native Americans originally from present-day Massachusetts and parts of Connecticut and Rhode Island. They are from the Northeastern Woodlands culture. Their language is in the Eastern Algonquian language family. They did hunting, fishing and farming (mostly corn). They moved for different seasons. Family groups lived in villages. They were led by chiefs. These villages were often not allied with other Nipmuc villages. Villages allied with stronger neighbors like the Mohegan or Massachuset. Many Natives died from European diseases. Nipmuc supported Metacomet in King Philip's War. Many were forced to stay in Boston Harbor. Others were killed or forced into slavery. The Puritan missionary John Eliot converted Natives and created praying towns. The state of Massachusetts recognizes the Nipmuc people.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Nipmuc
- **image**: File:Hepsibeth Hemenway.jpg
- **caption**: portrait of Hepsibeth Hemenway, a Nipmuc woman from Worcester, Massachusetts, 1830
- **population**: Contemporary people claiming Nipmuc descent: 354 Chaubunagungamaug, (2002)
526 Hassanamisco Nipmuc (2004).
Possible total 1,400 (2008)
- **popplace**: Central Massachusetts (), northeast Connecticut (), and northwest Rhode Island ()
- **langs**: English language, English, possibly formerly Loup language, Nipmuc and Massachusett language, Massachusett,
- **rels**: Traditionally Animism (Manitou, Manito), Christianity.
- **related-c**: Narragansett people, Narragansett, Shawomet, Pawtuxet  people, Pawtuxet, Eastern Niantic peoples
Hei elei, kuck elei

**Hei elei, kuck elei** (English: "Hey there, look at this") was the title of a television show in the Luxembourgish language (the first ever), which was broadcast between 21 September 1969 and 21 October 1991 on Sunday afternoons between 1:00 p.m. and 1:45 p.m. (later until 3:00 p.m.) on the frequency of _Télé Luxembourg_ (in the end it was also broadcast by _RTLplus_).

It was produced by CLT. The editor-in-chief and main moderator was Jean Octave, and in later broadcasts, Lucien Michels also (co-)moderated various broadcasts. The program usually consisted of a weekly review, and occasional reports, debates, music or theater performances, etc.

The initiator of this magazine was the former general director of the CLT, Gust Graas. It was also he who suggested the name "Hei elei, kuck elei".

_Hei elei, kuck elei_ was replaced in October 1991 by a daily broadcast in Luxembourgish, _RTL Hei elei_ (which was renamed _RTL De Journal_ in September 1995).

The name is a verse from the operetta _D'Mumm Séis_ by Edmond de la Fontaine.

It is probably the most famous Luxembourgish phrase in the Netherlands. This comes from the fact that, when RTL launched a television channel in Dutch (_RTL Veronique_, today's _RTL 4_), this channel had to be officially "Luxembourgish", because it did not have a Dutch license and was only allowed to be broadcast as a "foreign" channel by cable networks. Therefore, around midnight, when the program was over, or early in the morning, before it started, "Hei elei, kuck elei" was broadcast. Especially among young people, it had a certain cult status to watch "Hei elei" before (or after) going out and enjoying the successful program.

Since September 2012, RTL Télé Luxembourg rebroadcasts episodes of _Hei elei, kuck elei_ from 30 years ago every Sunday.

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: News magazine
- **creator**: Jean Octave
- **presenter**: Jean Octave
- **country**: Luxembourg
- **language**: Luxembourgish language, Luxembourgish
- **num seasons**: 22
- **network**: RTL TV
Michael Schoeffling

**Michael Earl Schoeffling** (December 10, 1960) is an American actor and model. He is known for playing the role of Jake Ryan in _Sixteen Candles_, Al Carver in _Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken_, Kuch in _Vision Quest_, and Joe in _Mermaids_.

## Filmography

|colspan="4" style="background: LightSteelBlue;"|Film||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|1984|_Sixteen Candles_|Jake Ryan||
|_Racing with the Moon_|Amputee Soldier|Uncredited|||
|rowspan="2"|1985|_Sylvester_|Matt||
|_Vision Quest_|Kenny "Kuch" Kuchera||||
|rowspan="2"|1986|_Let's Get Harry_|Corey Burck||
|_Belizaire the Cajun_|Hypolite Leger||||
|rowspan="2"|1989|_Longtime Companion_|Michael||
|_Slaves of New York_|Jan||||
|1990|_Mermaids_|Joe Perretti|||
|1991|_Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken_|Al Carver|||
|1986|_The Hitchhiker_|Lance|Episode:  "Dead Man's Curve"||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michael Schoeffling
- **birth place**: Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
- **birth name**: Michael Earl Schoeffling
- **death place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **years active**: 1984–1991
- **occupation**: Actor
Narragansett people

The **Narragansett people** are a Native American tribe from present-day Rhode Island. They are part of the Northeastern Woodlands cultures. Their language is part of the Algonquian language group. There were eight groups. Each group had a chief (sachem). They had subsistence farming. They farmed corn, did fishing and hunting. The Narragansett was an important tribe in New England. Narragansett did not die from European diseases. The English Puritan Roger Williams got land from the Narragansett. He created Providence Plantations. The Narragansett allied with the New England colonists during the Pequot War. They fought against colonists during King Philips War (1675-1676). Ninigret was the chief of Narragansett during King Philip's War. Many Narragansetts were killed. Many remaining Narragansett settled in Canada and New York. In _Carcieri v. Salazar_, the Supreme Court did not give the Natives any land in Rhode Island. Today, the US governmen<nowiki/>t recognizes the people as the **Narragansett Indian Tribe**.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Narragansett
- **total**: 2,400
- **total year**: 1990s
- **popplace**: United States (Rhode Island)

- **langs**: Formerly Narragansett language, Narragansett, now English
- **rels**: Traditional tribal religion,
Christianity
- **related**: Nipmuc, Niantic (tribe), Niantic, Patuxet tribe, Pawtuxet, Pequot, Shawomet
Nancy Milford

**Nancy Lee Milford** (née **Winston**; March 26, 1938 – March 29, 2022) was an American biographer, who was noted for her biographies on Zelda Fitzgerald and Edna St. Vincent Millay. She died on March 29, 2022, three days after her 84th birthday.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nancy Milford
- **birth place**: Dearborn, Michigan, U.S.
- **education**: University of Michigan (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Columbia University (Master of Arts, MA, Doctor of Philosophy, DPhil)
- **birth name**: Nancy Lee Winston
- **birth date**: March 26, 1938
- **death date**: March 29, 2022 (aged 84)
- **death place**: Manhattan, New York, U.S.
- **children**: 3
- **spouse**: Kenneth Milford
Ninigret

**Ninigret** (1610-1677) was the chief (sachem) of the eastern Niantic people. Ninigret grew up in the home of a chief. His education included common practices like learning how to hunt and be a warrior. He also did a vision quest. He learned how to become a chief. In the Pequot War, he allied with colonists and the Narragansetts. They fought against the Pequot. Ninigret helped keep the Niantic people out of King Philip's War. Ninigret wanted to protect Native peoples and wanted that they keep their independence. He created allies with the distant Mohawks and Pocumtucks to slow down English colonists. Ninigret was important in balancing powers in New England. Colonists often accused Ninigret of plotting against colonists. Ninigret's symbol was the war club. Ninigret signed many documents with English colonists. He would use this symbol as his signature.
Sachem

**Sachem** and **sagamores** are terms for North American Indian chiefs. It is particularly used in Algonquian-speaking tribes of the Northeastern Woodlands. The sachem was the highest level of chiefs. The sagamore was a lower-ranking chief. Examples of sachems include Massasoit, Metacom, Uncas and Daniel Nimham. Little Turtle is an example of a sagamore.

## Cognate words

|Family|Language|Word|Notes||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="8"|Eastern Algonquian|Proto-Eastern Algonquian|_*sākimāw_|theoretical reconstruction|
|Narragansett|_sâchim_|anglicized as _sachem_|||
|Lenape|_sakima_|derived from earlier form _sakimaw_|||
|Eastern Abnaki|_sakəma_|anglicized as _sagamore_|||
|Mi'kmaq|_saqamaw_|Ninigret|||
|Malecite-Passamaquoddy|_sakom_||||
|Western Abnaki|_sôgmô_||||
|Wangunk|_sequin_||||
|rowspan="9"|Central Algonquian|Proto-Central Algonquian|_*hākimāw_|theoretical reconstruction|
|Anishinaabe|_ogimaa_||||
|Algonquin|_ogimà_||||
|Ottawa|_gimaa_||||
|Potawatomi|_wgema_|anglicised as Ogema|||
|Eastern Swampy Cree|_okimâw_||||
|Northern East Cree|_uchimaa_||||
|Southern East Cree|_uchimaa_||||
|Naskapi|_iiyuuchimaaw_||||
Vision quest

A **vision quest** is a spiritual experience in Native American religion and cultures. Typically young Native boys would do this quest. The quest included connecting with a guardian spirit. This spirit would provide wisdom, protection or advice. Young men went to remote locations and fasted. The locations were usually sacred places. Elders prepared the young person for the quest.  Practices were different with different tribes. The young person would asks spirits to guide them. Spirits may tell them their role in the community or purpose in life. Visions could include symbols of animals. The vision quest was often a way of becoming an adult. Vision quests are notable in the Plains region and connected to Sun Dances.

## Related pages

- Meditation
- Medicine person
- Plains Indians
Florence Humble

**Florence Humble** was a Canadian swimmer who competed internationally in freestyle events in the 1930s.

At the 1934 British Empire Games in London, she won a gold medal with the Canadian team in the 4×100-yard relay competition. She was also a member of the Canadian team at the 1938 British Empire Games in Sydney.

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Florence Humble
- **strokes**: Freestyle swimming, Freestyle
- **show-medals**: yes
United States District Court for the Northern District of New York

The **United States District Court for the Northern District of New York** (**N.D.N.Y.**) is one of the 94 judicial districts in the United States and one of the four districts in New York. The U.S. Attorney for the district has been Carla B. Freedman since October 8, 2021.

The  includes counties of Albany, Broome, Cayuga, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Delaware, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Montgomery, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, St. Lawrence, Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Warren, and Washington.

The N.D.N.Y. has offices in Albany, Binghamton, Plattsburgh, Syracuse, Utica, and Watertown.

## Other webstes

- United States District Court for the Northern District of New York Official Website
- United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York Official Website

## Infobox (u.s. federal court)

- **court type**: district
- **court name**: United States District Court for the Northern District of New York
- **abbreviation**: N.D.N.Y.
- **seal**: NewYork-northern.gif
- **seal size**: 150
- **map image width**: 150
- **courthouse**: James T. Foley United States Courthouse, James T. Foley U.S. Courthouse
- **location**: Albany, New York, Albany
- **location1**: Binghamton, New York, Binghamton
- **location2**: Plattsburgh (city), New York, Plattsburgh
- **location3**: Syracuse, New York, Syracuse
- **courthouse4**: Alexander Pirnie Federal Building
- **location4**: Utica, New York, Utica
- **location5**: Auburn, New York, Auburn
- **location6**: Malone, New York, Malone
- **location7**: Watertown (city), New York, Watertown
- **appeals to**: Second Circuit
- **established**: April 9, 1814
- **judges assigned**: 5
- **chief**: Glenn T. Suddaby
- **us attorney**: Carla B. Freedman
- **us marshal**: David McNulty
Margaret Hutton

**Margaret Hutton** was a Canadian swimmer who competed internationally in freestyle events in the 1930s. She was a member of Border City SC.

At the 1934 British Empire Games in London, she won a gold medal with the Canadian team in the 4×100-yard relay competition and another gold medal in the 3×110 yard medley relay.

She won the ASA women’s 440 yard freestyle in 1939.

During the late 1940s and early 1950s she trained Kelowna swimmers in the summer period, while living in California, United States.

In 1999 she was induced in the Ontario Aquatic Hall of Fame Inductees, as a swimming pioneer.

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Margaret Hutton
- **strokes**: Freestyle swimming, Freestyle
- **show-medals**: yes
Senator Winslow

**Senator Winslow** might mean:

- Bradley Winslow (1831–1914), New York State Senate
- Norris Winslow (1834–1900), New York State Senate
- Warren Winslow (1810–1862), North Carolina State Senate
Big Energy

"**Big Energy**" is a song recorded by American rapper Latto.  It was released on September 24, 2021, as a single from her album _777_ (2022).  It samples American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey's 1995 single "Fantasy", which samples the Tom Tom Club song "Genius of Love" (1981).  The song topped _Billboard_s Mainstream Top 40/Pop Songs radio chart.

A remix featuring Carey and DJ Khaled was released on March 28, 2022, and helped the song reach number three on the US _Billboard_ Hot 100.

## Infobox (song)

- **type**: single
- **artist**: Latto
- **album**: 777
- **released**: September 24, 2021
- **genre**: Hip hop


## Infobox (song)

- **type**: remix
- **title**: Big Energy (Remix)
- **artist**: Latto × Mariah Carey, Mariah featuring DJ Khaled
- **album**: 777
- **released**: March 28, 2022
- **genre**: Hip hop
Nauset

The **Nauset people** or **Cape Cod Indians** were a Native American tribe of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. They were part of the Northeastern Woodlands Culture. Their language was part of the Algonquian language family. Their neighbors were the Wampanoag. Natives ate seafood and the Three Sisters (corn, squash and beans). This was one of the first tribes that European colonists visited. The Pilgrim's _Mayflower_ ship made contact with the Nauset people. The Nauset often allied with colonists. Many also became Christians. They intermarried with other tribes. The tribe no longer exists today. The **Nauset Archaeological District** is a Naitonal Historic Landmark. Samuel de Champlain created a map. In it, he described the Nauset Natives in the Nauset harbor.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Nauset
- **image**: File:Tribal Territories Southern New England.png
- **image caption**: Territories of Nauset and neighboring tribes
- **population**: Extinct as a tribe
- **popplace**: ()
- **languages**: an Eastern Algonquian languages, Eastern Algonquian language
- **religions**: Indigenous religion
- **related**: Other Algonquian peoples
Napoleon and Samantha

***Napoleon and Samantha*** is a 1972 American adventure drama movie directed by Bernard McEveety and starring Michael Douglas, Jodie Foster, Johnny Whitaker, Will Geer, Arch Johnson, Rex Holman, Ellen Corby and John Lupton. It was distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1973. Napoleon and Samantha tells the story of 2 children and a lion.
Agni Prasad Sapkota

**Agni Prasad Sapkota** (Nepali: अग्नि प्रसाद सापकोटा; born 7 March 1958) is a Nepalese politician. He is the current speaker of the House of Representatives.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: The Right Honourable
- **name**: Agni Prasad Sapkota
- **image**: Rt.Hon Speaker Agni Prasad Sapkota.jpg
- **predecessor3**: Krishna Bahadur Mahara
- **term start3**: May 2011
- **term end3**: July 2011
- **president3**: Ram Baran Yadav
- **primeminister3**: Jhala Nath Khanal
- **office**: Speaker of Pratinidhi Sabha, Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nepal
- **president**: Bidhya Devi Bhandari
- **primeminister**: *Khadga Prasad Oli
*Sher Bahadur Deuba
- **predecessor**: Krishna Bahadur Mahara
- **term start**: 27 January 2020
- **office2**: Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation (Nepal), Minister for Forests and Soil Conservation
- **president2**: Bidhya Devi Bhandari
- **predecessor2**: Mahesh Acharya
- **primeminister2**: Khadga Prasad Oli
- **term start2**: October 2015
- **term end2**: July 2016
- **successor2**: Shankar Bhandari
- **birth place**: Kubhinde, Bagmati, Kubhinde, Sindhupalchok District, Nepal
- **party**: CPN (Maoist Centre)
- **spouse**: Tara Devi Sapkota
- **father**: Dhanpati Sapkota
- **mother**: Tilmaya Sapkota
- **alma mater**: Tribhuvan University
- **office4**: Member of the House of Representatives (Nepal), House of Representatives
- **term start4**: 4 March 2018
- **constituency4**: Sindhupalchok 1 (constituency), Sindhupalchok 1
- **predecessor4**: Mohan Bahadur Basnet
- **office5**: Member of the 1st Nepalese Constituent Assembly, Constituent Assembly / 2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly, Legislature Parliament
- **term start5**: 28 May 2008
- **term end5**: 14 October 2017
- **predecessor5**: Subas Karmacharya
- **successor5**: Sher Bahadur Tamang
- **constituency5**: Sindhupalchok 2 (constituency), Sindhupalchok 2
- **successor3**: Jaya Prakash Gupta
- **native name**: अग्नि प्रसाद सापकोटा
- **native name lang**: ne
- **deputy**: Pushpa Bhusal (Gautam)
- **otherparty**: Nepal Communist Party, Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre), CPN (Unity Centre)
Communist Party of Nepal (Fourth Convention), CPN (Fourth Convention)
Main Course

**Main Course** is the 13th studio album by the English band Bee Gees. It was released on June 1975 and went to number 1 in Canada.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Main Course
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Bee Gees
- **released**: June 1975 (US)
 August 1975 (UK)
- **recorded**: 6 January – 21 February 1975
- **length**: 40:56
- **label**: RSO Records, RSO
- **producer**: Arif Mardin
- **prev title**: Mr. Natural (Bee Gees album), Mr. Natural
- **prev year**: 1974
- **next title**: Children of the World
- **next year**: 1976
Bitcoin Classic

**Bitcoin Classic** is a cryptocurrency that is a fork of Bitcoin.  In its first 8 months, Bitcoin Classic promoted a single increase of the maximum block size from one megabyte to two megabytes. In November 2016 this changed and the project moved to a solution that moved the limit out of the software rules into the hands of the miners and nodes.

## Infobox (cryptocurrency)

- **currency name**: Bitcoin Classic
- **image 1**: Bitcoin_Classic_white_text,_transparent_background,_logo.png
- **precision**: 10<sup>−8</sup>
- **plural**: bitcoins
- **code**: BTC, XBT
- **implementations**: Bitcoin Classic Core
- **initial release version**: 0.1.0
- **status**: Discontinued
- **latest release version**: 22.0
- **hash function**: SHA-256 (two rounds)
- **circulating supply**: ₿19,978,763
- **supply limit**: ₿21,000,000
Paximathia

**Paximathia**, or **Paximadia** (; singular: paximathi/paximadi), are hard breads of Greek origin. They are made from wheat, chickpea, or barley-flour. Paximathia are seen as similar to biscotti or type of biscotti. They are sold in many Greek bakeries and are a common food in Greece often served as breakfast with marmalade or cheese. Paximathia are also supplied in Greek stores in many parts of the United States.

## History

The name _paximathia_ comes from the Greek word _paximadion_ (παξιμάδιον), which comes from a 1st-century Greek named Paxamus who wrote a cookbook. The word first appears in a recipe for laxative biscuits written by the Greek doctor Galen.

Paximathia were eaten by Greek farmers, the Byzantine army, and priests. Greek farmers would eat paximathia in their fields after softening them by soaking them in water and olive oil. They sometimes ate them with other foods like homemade cheese and a few olives. Paximathia used to be baked outdoors in ovens around every ten to fifteen days, after which the bread would be sliced into thick wedges and put back into the ovens to dry. They were an important food for the people of Crete.

## Making and types

Paximathia are made with wheat, chickpea, or barley-flour. Other ingredients used may include eggs, vegetable oil, cinnamon, cloves, and orange zest. Today, paximathia are usually baked overnight in ovens that have been turned off, whereby the bread is cooked from the remaining heat. This method cooks the bread to a dry state without creating brittleness that can cause crumbling. Paximathia is sometimes broken into pieces and served in salads after being moistened.

Paximathia are in _dakos_, which is a Greek salad made on the island of Crete. In Crete, a type of paximathi called a _koulouri_ is ring-shaped and served dried with olive oil, oregano and grated tomato. _Eptazymo_ is another type of paximathi made with chickpeas.

## Related pages

- Greek food
Viva Maria!

***Viva Maria!*** is a 1965 French Italian adventure comedy movie directed by Louis Malle and starring George Hamilton, Jeanne Moreau, Brigitte Bardot, Adriana Roel, Claudio Brook, Paulette Dubost, Gregor von Rezzori. It was distributed by United Artists.
Placenta cake

**Placenta cake** is a dessert from ancient Greece and Rome made of many layers of dough, mixed with cheese and honey, flavored with bay leaves, baked and then covered in honey. It is mentioned in the Greek poems of Archestratos and Antiphanes, as well as in the _De Agri Cultura_ of Cato the Elder.

## Name

The Latin word _placenta_ comes from the Greek word _plakous_ used for thin or layered breads. The word _plakous_ comes from the Greek word _plakoeis_ () meaning "flat".

## History

The placenta cake first appears as _plakous_ () in the ancient Greek poems of Archestratos who describes it as a dessert served with nuts and dried fruits. Antiphanes in 4th century BC describes _plakous_ as a dessert made with wheat flour and goat's cheese.

In 160 BC, Cato the Elder wrote a recipe for _placenta_ in his _De Agri Cultura_ following the Greek recipe for _plakous_. Cato possibly copied the recipe from a Greek cookbook.

The Byzantine descendants of _plakous_ are the _plakountas tetyromenous_ ("cheesy placenta") and the _koptoplakous_ (Byzantine Greek: κοπτοπλακοῦς) both of which are the ancestors of modern foods like tiropita, börek, banitsa, and baklava. The name _placenta_ () is used today on the Greek island of Lesbos to describe a dessert made with thin layers of pastry and crushed nuts that is baked and then covered in honey. The Greek dessert was adopted into Armenian food as _plagindi,_ _plagunda,_ and _pghagund_ all meaning "cakes of bread and honey."

## Related pages

- Greek food

## Infobox (prepared food)

- **name**: Placenta
- **image**: File:Bucharest, Greek pie-maker, 1880.jpg
- **caption**: A Greek plăcintă-maker in Bucharest in 1880.
- **country**: Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome
- **type**: Pie
- **main ingredient**: Flour and semolina dough, cheese, honey, bay leaf, bay leaves
- **variations**: plăcintă, palatschinke
Fire Chief (movie)

***Fire Chief*** is a 1940 Disney cartoon. It stars Donald Duck and his nephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie.

## Voice cast

- Clarence Nash as Donald Duck and Huey, Dewey, and Louie

## Home media

The short was released on May 18, 2004, on _Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume One: 1934-1941_.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Fire Chief
- **director**: Jack King (animator), Jack King
- **animator**: Ed Love
Bob Carlson
Jack Bradbury
- **story**: Carl Barks
Jack Hannah
- **starring**: Clarence Nash
- **music**: Paul Smith (composer), Paul J. Smith
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Productions
- **distributor**: RKO Pictures, RKO Radio Pictures
- **color process**: Technicolor
- **runtime**: 7 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Prebbleton

**Prebbleton** is a small town in the Selwyn District in New Zealand. It is one of earliest settlements on the Canterbury Plains. It is 11km south west of Christchurch and 2km south of Hornby, New Zealand. It was named after the Prebble brothers from Kent, England.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **zoom**: 10


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Prebbleton
- **settlement type**: Urban areas of New Zealand, Minor urban area
- **image skyline**: All Saints Church Prebbleton. (15102301792).jpg
- **image caption**: All Saints Church, August 2014
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: New Zealand
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of New Zealand, Region
- **subdivision type2**: Territorial authorities of New Zealand, Territorial authority
- **subdivision type3**: Ward
- **subdivision name1**: Canterbury Regional Council, Canterbury
- **subdivision name2**: Selwyn District
- **subdivision name3**: Springs
- **elevation m**: 25
- **area total km2**: 5.10
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: Time in New Zealand, New Zealand Standard Time
- **utc offset1**: +12
- **timezone1 dst**: Time in New Zealand, New Zealand Daylight Time
- **utc offset1 dst**: +13
- **postal code type**: Postcodes in New Zealand, Postcode
- **postal code**: 7604
- **area code**: 03
Savage (Eurythmics album)

***Savage*** is the sixth studio album by English new wave band Eurythmics and was released on 9 November, 1987. It went to number 7 in the United Kingdom and in New Zealand.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Savage
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Eurythmics
- **released**: 9 November 1987
- **recorded**: January–May 1987
- **studio**: Chateau de Dangu (Normandy, France)
- **genre**: * Synth-pop
* New wave music, new wave
* electronica
* avant-pop
- **length**: 47:10
- **label**: RCA Records, RCA
- **producer**: David A. Stewart
- **prev title**: Revenge (Eurythmics album), Revenge
- **prev year**: 1986
- **next title**: We Too Are One
- **next year**: 1989
Mayor of Kathmandu

The **mayor of Kathmandu** is the head of the municipal executive of Kathmandu Metropolitan City. The officeholder is elected for a five-year term. He or she is limited to serving no more than two terms. The role was first created in 1932 during the Rana regime.

Balendra Shah was elected mayor in the 2022 election. He took office on 30 May 2022.

The city of Kathmandu is scrutinized by the Kathmandu Metropolitan City Municipal Assembly. The mayor is supported by the Municipal Executive with ward chairs of all 32 wards of Kathmandu.

## Related pages

- List of mayors of Pokhara

## Infobox (political post)

- **post**: Mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City
- **native name**: काठमाडौँ महानगरपालिकाका नगर प्रमुख
- **flag**: Flag_of_Kathmandu,_Nepal.svg
- **flagcaption**: Flag of Kathmandu
- **incumbentsince**: May 30, 2022
- **type**: Executive Head
- **appointer**: Electorate of Kathmandu
- **seat**: Office of Municipal Executive, Kathmandu
- **termlength**: Five years, renewable once
- **constituting instrument**: Constitution of Nepal
- **formation**: 1932
- **inaugural**: Singha Shamsher
- **unofficial names**: काठमेयर (Kath-mayor)
- **deputy**: Deputy Mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City
- **salary**: रु 46,000
- **website**: kathmandu.gov.np
- **image**: Balen Shah3-cropped.png
- **incumbent**: Balen Shah, Balendra Shah
In the Heat of the Night (Pat Benatar album)

***In the Heat of the Night*** is the debut album by Pat Benatar and was released on 27 August, 1979 through Chrysalis Records. It went to number 12 in the United States and number 3 in Canada.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: In the Heat of the Night
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Pat Benatar
- **released**: August 27, 1979
- **recorded**: June–July 1979
- **studio**: MCA Whitney (Glendale, California)
- **genre**: * Hard rock
* pop rock
- **length**: 38:01
- **label**: Chrysalis Records, Chrysalis
- **producer**: * Mike Chapman
* Peter Coleman
- **next title**: Crimes of Passion (Pat Benatar album), Crimes of Passion
- **next year**: 1980
Nickelodeon Digital

**Nickelodeon Digital**, often shortened to **Nick Digital** and originally known as **Nickelodeon Creative Labs**, is an American animation studio based in New York City.

## List of productions

- _Natalie's Backseat Traveling Web Show_ (1996)
- _Blue's Clues_ (1996–2004)
- _Little Bill_ (1999–2004)
- _Nick Jr. Just for Me Stories_ (2001)
- _Backyardigans Pilot_ (2001)
- Feetface (Noggin idents; 2002–2003)
- _Play with Me Sesame_ (2002–2007)
- _Gary the Rat_ (2003)
- _This Just In!_ (2004)
- _Blue's Room_ (2004–2007)
- _Chickiepoo and Fluff: Barnyard Detectives_ (2007)
- _Nicktoons Film Festival 5_ (opening & bumpers; 2008)
- _Bubble Guppies_ (2011–2016; 2019–present)
- _Charlie and Mr. Two_ (short film; 2013)
- _Wallykazam!_ (2014–2017)
- _Dora and Friends: Into the City!_ (2014–2017)
- _Shimmer and Shine_ (2015–2020)

### Visual effects and on-air promos

- _SpongeBob SquarePants_ (1999–present)
- Face (Nick Jr. idents; 1994–1996, 2000–2003)
- _Dora the Explorer_ (2000–2014)
- _The Fairly OddParents_ (2001–2017)
- _Invader Zim_ (2001–2006)
- _The Alan Brady Show_ (2003)
- _Avatar: The Last Airbender_ (2005–2008)
- _Catscratch_ (2005–2007)
- _The X's_ (2005–2006)
- _Holly Hobbie & Friends_ (2006–2009)
- _Random! Cartoons_ (2006–2007)
- _El Tigre: The Adventures of Manny Rivera_ (2007–2008)
- _Tak and the Power of Juju_ (2007–2009)
- _Ni Hao, Kai-Lan_ (2007–2011)
- _The Mighty B!_ (2008–2011)
- _The Penguins of Madagascar_ (2008–2012)
- _Fanboy & Chum Chum_ (2009–2012)
- _T.U.F.F. Puppy_ (2010–2015)
- _Winx Club_ (2011–2016)
- _Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness_ (2011–2015)
- _Robot and Monster_ (2012–2014)
- _Sanjay and Craig_ (2013–2016)
- _Welcome to the Wayne_ (2014, 2017–2019)
- _Breadwinners_ (2014–2016)
- _Harvey Beaks_ (2015–2017)
- _Pig Goat Banana Cricket_ (2015–2018)
- _The Loud House_ (2016–present)
- _Bunsen Is a Beast_ (2017–2018)
- _Hey Arnold!: The Jungle Movie_ (2017)
- _Rocko's Modern Life: Static Cling_ (2019)
- _Invader Zim: Enter the Florpus_ (2019)
- _The Casagrandes_ (2019–present)

## Other websites

- Nickelodeon Digital

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Nickelodeon Digital
- **logo**: Nickelodeon 2023 logo.png
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **industry**: Animation
Digital content
- **parent**: Paramount Media Networks, Nickelodeon Group (Paramount Global)
- **foundation**: 1994 (as Nickelodeon Creative Labs)
1999 (as Nick Digital)
- **founder**: Amy Friedman
- **location city**: New York City
Burbank, California (2008–present)
- **divisions**: Nickelodeon Creative Advertising
- **homepage**: [http://digital.nick.com/ digital.nick.com]
Awesomeness (company)

**Awesomeness** (an abbreviation of it’s full name **AwesomenessTV**) is a Los Angeles-based film and television studio owned by Paramount Digital Studios, a division of Paramount Global.

#### Current programming

|Years|Title|Co-production with|Network|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2020–present|_Next Influencer_|N/A|AwesomenessTV (2020–21) Paramount+ (2022)|

#### Ended programming

|Years|Title|Co-production with|Network||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2013–15|_AwesomenessTV_|Nickelodeon Productions CBS Television Studios|Nickelodeon||
|2015|_Richie Rich_|DreamWorks Animation (Harvey Entertainment)|rowspan="2"|Netflix|
|rowspan="2"|2015–17|_Project Mc<sup>2</sup>_|MGA Entertainment||
|_Guidance_|rowspan="5"|N/A|go90||
|2016–18|_Foursome_|YouTube Red|||
|2016–18|T@gged|go90 (2016–17) Hulu (2018)|||
|2016–17|_Freakish_|Hulu|||
|2018|_My Dead Ex_|go90|||
|2018–19|_Light as a Feather_|Grammnet Productions Wattpad Studios|rowspan="2"|Hulu|
|rowspan="2"|2018|_All Night_|rowspan="2"|N/A|
|_Overthinking with Kat & June_|YouTube Premium||||
|2019–21|_PEN15_|Lonely Island Classics Odenkirk Provissiero Family Version|Hulu||
|2019–20|_Trinkets_|Two Blocks Apart Productions|Netflix||
|2020|_Niki and Gabi Take Bahamas_|N/A|AwesomenessTV||
|2021|_Drama Club_|Nickelodeon Productions CBS Studios|Nickelodeon||

### Film productions

|Release date|Title|Co-production companies|Distributor||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|June 21, 2014|_Terry the Tomboy_|Nickelodeon Productions|Nickelodeon||
|December 12, 2014|_Expelled_|N/A|20th Century Fox||
|July 24, 2015|_Smosh: The Movie_|Smosh Productions Defy Media|20th Century Fox Netflix||
|October 11, 2016|_Shovel Buddies_|Awesomeness Films Film 360 Entertainment 360|20th Century Fox||
|January 21, 2017|_Before I Fall_|Awesomeness Films Jon Shestack Productions|Open Road Films||
|June 23, 2017|_You Get Me_|Awesomeness Films|rowspan="4"|Netflix|
|August 17, 2018|_To All the Boys I've Loved Before_|Awesomeness Films Overbrook Entertainment|||
|April 12, 2019|_The Perfect Date_|rowspan="2"|Awesomeness Films Ace Entertainment||
|February 12, 2020|_To All the Boys: P.S. I Still Love You_||||
|October 6, 2020|_Spontaneous_|Awesomeness Films Jurassic Party Productions|Paramount Pictures||
|February 12, 2021|_To All the Boys: Always and Forever_|Awesomeness Films Ace Entertainment|Netflix||
|September 3, 2021|_The J Team_|Nickelodeon Movies Jojo Siwa Inc.|rowspan="4"|Paramount+|
|July 29, 2022|_Honor Society_|Awesomeness Films Guardian Pictures|||

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: AwesomenessTV
- **logo**: AwesomenessTV Logo.png
- **logo size**: 200px
- **trade name**: AwesomenessTV
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **founders**: Brian Robbins
Joe Davola (TV producer), Joe Davola
- **hq location city**: Los Angeles, California
- **hq location country**: United States
- **owner**: Paramount Media Networks

- **parent**: Paramount Media Networks#Internet, Paramount Digital Studios
(joint with Nickelodeon, Nickelodeon Networks)
- **divisions**: Awesomeness Films
Awesomeness Ink
Awesomeness News
NaN

In computing, **NaN** stands for **Not a Number**. It means the result of input is or unrepresentable. For example, division by zero in most Programming language returns NaN. Systematic use of NaN was introduced by the IEEE 754 in 1985, along with the other numbers such as infinities.

## In JavaScript

In JavaScript,  or   returns . using  also returns . You can use  or  to check if a value is NaN. there is difference between two functions. the  returns  when the value is NaN when parsed to int. but  returns  when the value is currently NaN.

For example:
Saved by Zero

"**Saved by Zero**" is a song by English new wave band the Fixx and is the lead single from their album Reach the Beach. It went to number 20 in the United States.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Saved by Zero
- **type**: single
- **artist**: the Fixx
- **album**: Reach the Beach
- **b-side**: Going Overboard
- **released**: April 1983 (UK); 10 May 1983 (US)
- **recorded**: 1982
- **length**: 3:23 (Single Edit);
 3:40 (Album Version)
- **label**: MCA Records, MCA
- **producer**: Rupert Hine
- **prev title**: Red Skies
- **prev year**: 1982
- **next title**: One Thing Leads to Another
- **next year**: 1983
John Taylor (oculist)

Chevalier **John Taylor** (  1770 or 1772) was a British eye surgeon and a charlatan (a person who does fake medical practice). He did surgery on Johann Sebastian Bach.

## Life

Taylor was born in Norwich. His father was a surgeon. He learned surgery at St Thomas' Hospital, London with William Cheselden.

In 1727, he published his book, _An Account of the Mechanism of the Eye_. He travelled around as a surgeon and oculist (an eye doctor). He started travelling Europe in 1734. He got academic degrees from Basel, Reims, Liège and Cologne. However, these are probably only honorary degrees. He became the Royal Oculist to King George II in 1736.

He arrived at Leipzig on 27 March 1750. On 1 April, he did surgery on Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach had eye problems in his old age. The problems were probably myopia and cataract. The newspapers at the time said that the first surgery was successful. However, Bach's cataract appeared again after around a week. Taylor did surgery again on him. Bach went blind after the second surgery. The blindness could have been caused by Taylor's surgery. Bach died on 28 July 1750.

After Taylor did surgery on Bach, he went to Berlin. He was told to leave on 23 April because of his failed surgeries. It is not known exactly where and when he died. Charles Burney said that he died in 1770 in Rome. Others say he died in Paris. London newspapers and his grandson said that he died in Prague in 1772.

Taylor pretended to be a nobleman. He started using the title "chevalier" in 1750, even though he was not a knight. He was eventually made a nobility by Pope Benedict XIV in 1755.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: John Taylor
- **image**: John Taylor Oculist.jpg
- **birth place**: Norwich, England
- **death date**: 1770 or 1772
- **occupation**: Surgeon, charlatan
- **relatives**: John Taylor (journalist), John Taylor (grandson)
Lau Pa Sat

**Lau Pa Sat**  (), also known as **Telok Ayer Market** (; ), is a historic building in Singapore. At first, it was located near the waterfront, where it was built as a fish market, in 1824. It was later rebuilt at a different location, again to serve as a market. It currently is a food court.

## Infobox (historic site)

- **image**: Telok Ayer Market, Jan 06.JPG
- **governing body**: National Heritage Board (Singapore), National Heritage Board
Sabin Limbu

**Padam Hang Thamsunhang** also known as **Sabin Limbu** is a Nepali singer, musician and composer.
He was born in Jhapa, Nepal. He started his musical career in 2009.

## Award and Nominations

- Genius Music Award 2022
- Epic Music Award
- Box Office Music Award

## Musical Concerts

- Cyprus
- Rainbow Concert

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Sabin Limbu
- **background**: Solo Singer
- **birth name**: Padam Hang Thamsuhang
- **birth place**: Jhapa, Nepal
- **instrument**: Singing, Keyboard
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop, Modern
- **occupation**: Singer,Composer,Music Producer
- **years active**: 2009
Little grass frog

The **little grass frog**, **tree frog**, **least tree frog**, **black-spotted tree frog**, or **little chorus frog** (_Pseudacris ocularis_) is a frog. It lives in the southeastern United States.  It lives as far north as Virginia and far south as Florida.

The adult frog is  long from nose to rear end.  It is very small.  There is some webbed skin on each foot.  The toes have disks on them for climbing.  This frog has a stripe on each side of its body, going over each eye.