juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Efrem Zimbalist Jr.

**Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.** (November 30, 1918 – May 2, 2014) was an American movie, television, stage, radio, and voice actor. He was known for his roles in the television series _77 Sunset Strip_ and _The F.B.I._. He is also known for his role as "Dandy Jim Buckley" in the series _Maverick_.

His more recent roles included voice acting. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in _Batman: The Animated Series_. He was the voice of Dr. Octopus in the 1994 Spider-Man television series. He was the voice of Justin Hammer in the second season of the _Iron Man_ television series.

Zimbalist died at his ranch in Solvang, California at the age of 95.

## Early life

Zimbalist was born on November 30, 1918 in New York City, New York. His parents were Efrem Zimbalist, Sr. and Alma Gluck. Zimbalist studied at the Fay School and at Yale University.

## Career

Zimbalist played private detective Stu Bailey in _77 Sunset Strip_. It ran on ABC from 1958 to 1964. The series had over 200 episodes.

Zimbalist played Dandy Jim Buckley in _Maverick_. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in _Batman: The Animated Series_. He has won a Golden Globe Award.

## Personal life

Zimbalist married Emily McNair in 1945. They had two children. She died of cancer in 1950.

Zimbalist married Stephanie Spalding in 1956.  They were married until her death in 2007. They had one child.

Zimbalist lived in Solvang, California. He was a member of the Republican Party.

For his role in the television series _The F.B.I._, Zimbalist, Jr. was honored by FBI director Robert Mueller as a special member of the FBI.

## Death

On May 2, 2014, Zimbalist died in his lawn after watering his plants at his home in Solvang, California. He died of a possible heart attack. He was 95 years old. He was buried at Town Hill Cemetery in New Hartford, Connecticut.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.
- **image**: Efrem Zimbalist Jr. 1972.JPG
- **caption**: Zimbalist in 1972
- **birth place**: New York City, New York, United States of America, US
- **death place**: Solvang, California, US
- **death cause**: Possible heart attack
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1946–2008
- **spouse**:
Keshia Knight Pulliam

**Keshia Knight Pulliam** (born April 9, 1979) is an American actress. She is best known for her television performances. She played Rudy Huxtable in the NBC situation comedy _The Cosby Show_ (1984-1992). Before that, she acted on _Sesame Street_.

Knight Pulliam was born in Newark, New Jersey.
Megasthenes

**Megasthenes** (, ca. 350 – 290 BCE) was a Greek ethnographer and explorer in the Hellenistic period. He wrote the work _Indica_. He was born in Asia Minor (now Turkey).

Arrian says that Megasthenes lived in Arachosia, with the satrap Sibyrtius. He visited India from there:
> "Megasthenes lived with Sibyrtius, satrap of Arachosia, and often speaks of his visiting Sandracottus, the king of the Indians." Arrian, _Anabasis Alexandri_

At the beginning of his _Indica_, he speaks about the older Indians who know about when Dionysus and Hercules arrived in India. This story was very popular during the Alexandrian period. What he says about the religions of the Indians is important. He mentions the devotees of Heracles (Lord Krishna) and Dionysus (Lord Shiva or King Lord Indra). However, he does not mention Buddhists. This could mean that the religion was not well known before Ashoka took power.

Writers like Arrian, Strabo, Diodorus and Pliny refer to _Indica_ in their works. Arrian said the best things about Megasthenes, but Strabo and Pliny do not treat him with as much respect.

Megasthenes' _Indica_ is the first well-known description of India by someone from the Western world.

## Other websites

- Fragments from Megasthenes: Indika  ("From: _Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian_.  Translated and edited by J. W. McCrindle.  Calcutta and Bombay: Thacker, Spink, 1877, 30-174.")
- Ancient India as described by Arrian  based on accounts by Megasthenes
Sheldon Brookbank

**Sheldon Brookbank** (born October 3, 1980 in Lanigan, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for Ak Bars Kazan in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). He has also played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Nashville Predators, New Jersey Devils, Anaheim Ducks, and the Chicago Blackhawks. His older brother Wade Brookbank was also an ice hockey player and is currently a pro scout for the Chicago Blackhawks.

He began his hockey career when he played with the Humboldt Broncos of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League. He later played with the Mississippi Sea Wolves of the ECHL, and then played with the Grand Rapids Griffins of the AHL. He was signed by the Anaheim Ducks and played for their AHL affiliate, the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks for two seasons. The Ducks didn't resign him and he signed a contract with the Nashville Predators where he mainly played on their AHL affiliate, the Milwaukee Admirals. After he was named the captain of the Admirals he was called up to the Predators. He played 3 games with the Predators before he was signed by the Columbus Blue Jackets in 2007. He was waived by the Blue Jackets and was later claimed off waivers by the New Jersey Devils on October 2, 2007. After playing 44 games with the Devils, he was traded to the Anaheim Ducks on February 3, 2009.

He played 4 seasons with the Ducks before signing a free agent deal with the Chicago Blackhawks on July 1, 2012. On June 24, 2013, He won the Stanley Cup with the Blackhawks after they defeated the Boston Bruins 4 games to 2 in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Sheldon Brookbank.png
- **image size**: 230px
- **played for**: Nashville Predators
New Jersey Devils
Anaheim Ducks
Chicago Blackhawks
Ak Bars Kazan
Lukko Rauma, Lukko
- **position**: Defenceman (ice hockey), Defence
- **shoots**: Right
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 1
- **weight lb**: 202
- **birth place**: Lanigan, Saskatchewan, Lanigan, Saskatchewan, Canada
- **draft**: Undrafted
- **career start**: 2001
- **career end**: 2016
Turkish lira

The **Turkish lira** (Currency sign:  (until 1 March 2012: **TL**); ; ISO 4217: TRY) is the currency of Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (recognised only by Turkey). The Turkish lira is subdivided into 100 _kuruş_.

## Infobox (currency)

- **currency name in local**: _Türk lirası_ <small></small>
- **image 1**: Lira_coin.png
- **image title 1**: 1 Coin
- **image width 1**: 260
- **iso code**: TRY (TRL was used before 2005)
- **using countries**:

Syrian opposition, Northern Syria
- **inflation rate**: 8.88% Consumer price index, CPI, 4.56% Producer price index, PPI
- **inflation source date**: _[http://evds.tcmb.gov.tr/anaweb/enflasyonUK.html Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey]_
- **subunit ratio 1**: 1/100
- **frequently used coins**: 5kr, 10kr, 25kr, 50kr, 1
- **rarely used coins**: 1kr
- **coin article**: Coins of Turkey
- **frequently used banknotes**: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100
- **rarely used banknotes**: 200
- **banknote article**: Banknotes of Turkey
- **issuing authority**: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
- **issuing authority website**: www.tcmb.gov.tr
- **printer**: CBRT Banknote Printer
- **printer website**: www.tcmb.gov.tr
- **mint**: Turkish State Mint
- **mint website**: www.darphane.gov.tr
Gus Johnson

**Augustus Cornelius **"**Gus**"** Johnson, Jr.** (born August 10, 1967) is an American television sportscaster. He works for Fox College Football as the lead play by play announcer. He is well known for his yelling and screaming emotions on exciting plays.

He was also employed by Showtime, and the Big Ten Network. He was employed by CBS Sports. He was also a play-by-play announcer for the Minnesota Timberwolves. He called Big East basketball for ESPN Plus, college basketball and college hockey for ESPN. He hosted Black College Sports Today in 1991. Johnson called Canadian Football League games for ESPN. He also called NFL games for CBS until 2011. Johnson was first paired up with Steve Tasker, then Brent Jones. He got back together with Steve Tasker in 2005 until his departure for Fox Sports in 2011.

He had sports anchor stints on KXXV-TV, WAAY-TV, WXII-TV, and WTTG-TV. He called college basketball tournaments for CBS for many years. He had many partners including Dan Bonner, Len Elmore, and Bill Raftery. He was also the radio voice and back-up television play-by-play announcer for the New York Knicks. He was well known for calling Allan Houston's game winning buzzer beater to knock off the top seeded Miami Heat.

He called boxing for MSG as well as hosting Knicks GameNight and Yankees Scorecard. He was the studio host for New York Rangers telecasts. Johnson was a preseason voice in 2006 for the Buffalo Bills and the Philadelphia Eagles. He was the preseason voice of the Detroit Lions for the Detroit Lions Television Network in 2008.

Johnson replaced Steve Albert as lead play-by-play announcer for Showtime Championship Boxing and called Strikeforce for CBS Sports Spectacular. He also called games for the defunct arena football New York Dragons. He calls NFL and college football games on Fox with Charles Davis. Johnson also calls college basketball games for the Big Ten Network and worked a few road games for the San Jose Earthquakes of Major League Soccer.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gus Johnson
- **birth name**: Augustus Cornelius Johnson, Jr.
- **birth place**: Detroit, Michigan
- **title**: * Fox Sports, Fox College Football, Big Ten Network, Big Ten sports commentator Showtime (TV network), Boxing on Showtime sports commentator (2008-present)
*CBS sports commentator [1995-2011]
- **agent**: Christian Gesue
Curt Menefee

**Curt Menefee** (July 22, 1965) is an American sportscaster.  He is the current studio host for Fox _NFL Sunday_ with Terry Bradshaw, Howie Long, Michael Strahan, Rob Gronkowski and Jay Glazer. He also called play-by-play for NFL Europe on NFL Network and Fox and regional NFL games for Fox. He also calls Seattle Seahawks preseason games and did the same for the Jacksonville Jaguars. He was the host of _The Curt Menefee Show_ and _Unnecessary Roughness_. Menefee was a sports anchor for KTVT-TV, WNYW-TV, and WTLV-TV. He made an appearance with Jose Mota on MLB on Fox on  the May 24, 2008 game between the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim and the Chicago White Sox. He also hosted three UEFA Champions League Final matches for Fox; 2010, 2011, and 2012. Menefee also is the host of UFC on Fox. He has also provided play-by-play for _TopRank Boxing_ and _ShoBox: The New Generation_.
Charissa Thompson

**Charissa Jean Thompson** (born May 4, 1982) is an American television host and sportscaster. , she works for Fox Sports. Previously, Thompson worked for ESPN, Versus, GSN and the Big Ten Network. She was the co-host of _SportsNation_ with Marcellus Wiley until June 2013. She became the host of _Fox Sports Live_ on the new Fox Sports 1 network on August 17, 2013. She also was one of the hosts of _Ultimate Beastmaster_. From 2014 to 2017, Thompson was a co-host on the syndicated entertainment news program _Extra_. Thompson was the host of _Rockies All Access_ and _WNBA Weekly_ and covered sports for the Denver Pioneers. Thompson also hosted The 2007 MLB All-Star Game _Red Carpet Parade_ and _The Baseball Report_. She also hosted _BCS Breakdown_, _Toughest Cowboy_, the _BCS Show_, and _Friday Night Tailgate_ for FSN as well as a co-host for _Big Saturday Night_ for the Game Show Network as well as Big Ten's _Best for the Big Ten Network_. She also did reporting for _Shaq vs._ as well as an ice-level reporter for the _NHL on Versus_ with the lead broadcast team of Mike Emrick and Eddie Olczyk. Thompson hosted _NFL Now Updates_ and _Fast Track to Fame_. She replaced Michele Breade as co-host of _SportsNation_ with Colin Cowher.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Charissa Thompson
- **image**: Chris Long on living up to his father’s legacy FOX NFL 0-12 screenshot (cropped).png
- **caption**: Thompson in 2018
- **birth name**: Charissa Jean Thompson
- **birth place**: Seattle, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
- **education**: University of California, Santa Barbara
- **occupation**: Television presenter, Television host and Sports commentator, sportscaster
- **years active**: 2006–present
- **television**: _Fox NFL Kickoff_, _NFL on Fox_, _NHL on Versus_, Big Ten Network, _Extra (American TV program), Extra_,  Fox Sports 1 (sideline reporter)
_Numbers Never Lie_ on ESPN (host)
_SportsNation (TV program), SportsNation_ on ESPN (co-host) NFL Gameday Prime Host (NFL Network)
Eric Clemons

**Eric Clemons** is a freelance sportscaster. He worked for SportsCenter as an anchor and reporter. His other jobs include:
- College Football on Fox Sports Net sideline reporter
- NFL on Fox play-by-play
- WALA-TV sports anchor/sports reporter
- WHDH-TV sports anchor/reporter
- WFBS-TV sports anchor
- WVUE-TV sports director
Nick Halling

**Nick Halling** is a British sportscaster. He used to be an NFL broadcaster. He called NFL Europe and NFL games on Fox, making the first non-American to call an NFL game for an American television network. He also called NFL games for Sky Sports. He also does play-by-play for Channel Five's coverage of the National Hockey League. For Sky Sports, he currently does boxing and ten-pin bowling. He is a narrator for Goalissimo, The Football League Show, and The World's Strongest Man.
Krista Voda

**Krista Voda** (born May 31, 1974) is an American sportscaster. She is the pit reporter for NASCAR on Fox. She replaced Jeanne Zelasko. She also is the host for Speed Channel's coverage of the NASCAR Camping Truck Series as well as host of _Trackside_. She was an anchor for _Totally NASCAR_ as well as _NASCAR Nation_. Voda has also done sideline reporting for FSN's coverage of college football and basketball as well as Fox's coverage of the BCS and the National Football League. In 2008, she was paired with Chris Rose and John Lynch for Weeks 12 and 17 of the NFL. This included the game between the Detroit Lions and the Green Bay Packers.
Frank Glieber

**Frank John Glieber** (April 5, 1934 – May 1, 1985) was an American sportscaster.  He called college football games for CBS Radio, the Dallas Cowboys, Cleveland Browns on CBS, and the Texas Rangers. While working for CBS, Glieber  called National Football League, National Basketball Association, college football, college basketball, soccer, tennis, bowling, and golf. He died of a heart attack in May 1985.
Grain elevator

A **grain elevator** is a machine which carries loose grain such as wheat to higher levels. It is used to get the grain into grain silos. Before grain elevators, the grain had to be carried in sacks. In some parts of the world such as Canada, the term grain elevator means more than just the lifting machine, and includes all the grain handling buildings.
Whit Watson

**Whit Watson** (born 1971) is a personality currently with Golf Channel as studio host, play-by-play announcer and reporter/interviewer for the European Tour, LPGA Tour, and PGA Tour. He also worked for Sun Sports and Fox Sports Florida as a studio host and sideline reporter for the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, Orlando Magic, Tampa Bay Lightning, Florida State Seminoles and Florida Gators football. He was also the first host of In My Own Words. Watson also called high school football and basketball games for Sun Sports and FSN Florida as well as Florida Gators and Florida State Seminoles football and basketball. Watson was a freelance studio host for ESPN Plus as well as anchoring SportsCenter.
Terry Gannon

**Terrance Patrick "Terry" Gannon** (born November 1, 1963, in Joliet, Illinois), is an American sportscaster. He works for ESPN/ABC Sports, NBC Sports and The Golf Channel. Gannon's work has included many different sporting events. These include college basketball, the WNBA, the NBA, figure skating, golf, college football,  and the Olympics. In 1983, Gannon was a member of the North Carolina State University basketball team which won the national championship. He is the leading 3-point shoot in the history of NC State and lead the country in 3-point shots in 1983

## Sports covered

|Sport|Covered|network(s)|position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Baseball|Charlotte Knights||play-by-play|
|College Baseball|Jefferson-Pilot, Prime|||
|Little League World Series|ABC|||
|Football|College Football|ABC, ESPN||
|Basketball|College Basketball|ABC, ESPN||
|WNBA|ABC, ESPN|||
|NBA|ESPN, NBC|||
|Association football|World Cup|ABC, ESPN|Host|
|Golf|PGA Tour|ABC|Play-by-Play|
||ESPN, Golf Channel|||
|Various|Cycling|ABC|Host|
|Wide World of Sports|ABC|||
|Thoroughbred Racing|ABC/ESPN|||
|Tennis|ESPN|||
|Indy Racing|ABC|||
|Olympics|NBC|||
|Figure skating|NBC|||
|College Rugby|NBC|||
Gleba

**Gleba** is the fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of fungi, such as on puffballs or stinkhorns.
George Sansom

Sir **George Bailey Sansom** <small>KCMG</small> (November 28 1883 – March 8 1965) was a British diplomat, academic, historian and Japanologist.

## Selected works

- _Japan: A Short Cultural History,_ 1931
- _A History of Japan to 1334,_ 1958
- _A History of Japan: 1334-1615,_ 1961
- _A History of Japan, 1615-1867,_ 1963

## Honours

- Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Commander (KCMG)

## Other websites

- "East Asian Studies at Columbia: The Early Years" at Columbia.edu
Hymenium

The **hymenium** is the part of a fungus that produces spores. It is a broad flat layer of tissue. This is where cells which make the spores grow. There are two types of cells which produce spores, the basidium and the asci. The hymenium can be found on different parts of fungi, depending on the type of fungi. It could be in gills or pores.

The position of the hymenium is used to identify mushrooms. It is also used to put mushrooms into family groups.

Below are some examples of where to find the hymenium in different types of Basidiomycota and Ascomycota.

- In agarics, the hymenium is on the flat sides of the gills.
- In boletes, it is in a spongy mass of tubes that point down.
- In puffballs, it is on the inside.
- In stinkhorns, it grows on the inside and then comes out as a bad-smelling gel.
- In cup fungi, it is on the inner surface of the cup.
- In teeth fungi, it grows on the outside of tooth-like spines.

## References

- Régis Courtecuisse, Bernard Duhem : _Guide des champignons de France et d'Europe_ (Delachaux & Niestlé, 1994–2000).

## Other websites

- IMA Mycological Glossary: Hymenium
- IMA Mycological Glossary: Subhymenium
- APSnet Illustrated Glossary of Plant Pathology: Hymenium  Hymenium of an ascomycete, _Monilinia fructicola_
- Jack Murphy Mycological Images: Hymenium  Hymenium of a basidiomycete, _Russula laurocerasi_
Sporocarp (fungi)

The **sporocarp** (also known as the **fruiting body** or the **fruit body**) of a fungus is a multicellular structure on which spore-producing structures, such as basidia or asci, are born. Mushrooms are sporocarps that grow above ground. Truffles are sporocarps that grow underground.

The largest known fruiting body is the _Fomitiporia ellipsoidea_ species, found on Hainan Island. The species can measure up to  in length, and is estimated to weigh between .
Regular Show

***Regular Show*** is an Emmy Award-winning animated television series created by J.G. Quintel that originally aired on Cartoon Network from September 6, 2010 to January 16, 2017. The eighth and final season of the show was branded under the title ***Regular Show in Space***. Mordecai is a 23-year-old blue jay, and Rigby is a 23-year-old brown raccoon.

_Regular Show_ is rated TV-PG and TV-PG-V. One episode is rated TV-Y7-FV, (however, the rating was changed to TV-PG after a while). One episode was rated TV-PG-D. It's aimed at 10-18-year-olds. It has some mild profanity and mature subject matter.

In 2012, the show won an Emmy Award for "Outstanding Short-Format Animated Program".  It was also nominated for that award in 2011.

## Plot

The series focuses on two best friends, Mordecai, a 23-year-old blue jay, and Rigby, a 23-year-old brown raccoon. Mordecai and Rigby work as groundskeepers at a park as they attempt to keep their jobs, which are constantly under threat by Benson, their boss.

In the series, Mordecai is in love with Margaret, a red robin. But started a relationship with CJ after accidentally thinking that Margaret is engaged. And Rigby has a crush on Eileen, a brown mole, which is still uncertain.

### Main

- J.G. Quintel as Mordecai; a 23-year old blue jay and park worker who is Rigby’s best friend, and High Five Ghost; a ghost with 3 arms who works at the park, respectively.
- William Salyers as Rigby, a 23-year old raccoon and park worker who is Mordecai’s best friend.
- Sam Marin as Benson Dunwoody; a sentient gumball machine who is the manager of the park, Pops; a cheerful old man with a large head, and Mitchell “Muscle Man” Sorenstein; a short, green man who works at the park, respectively.
- Mark Hamill as Skips (formerly Walks) Quippenger, an immortal yeti who works at the park.
- Minty Lewis as Eileen Roberts, a coffee shop employee who is Rigby’s love interest.
- Janie Haddad Tompkins as Margaret Smith, a robin and coffee shop employee who is Mordecai’s love interest.

### Minor

- Chad (who looks like Rigby)
- Dr. Henry (Pops' Uncle)
- Quinten Q. "Quips" Quippinger (Skips's cousin)
- Don (who's Rigby's brother) (voiced by William Salyers)
- William (Mordecai's father) (voiced by J. G. Quintel)
- Jeremy (who looks like Mordecai) (voiced by Roger Craig Smith)
- Benson's Parents and Sister (rivals of each other who hate and argued with each other about elbows and talking back and were stopped from fighting by Benson in the episode "Think Possitive" and "The Thanksgiving Special")

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Regular Show Logo.svg
- **caption**: Regular Show: The Movie Logo.jpg
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **starring**: J. G. Quintel
William Salyers
Sam Marin
Mark Hamill
Janie Haddad Tompkins
Minty Lewis
- **theme music composer**: J. G. Quintel
- **num seasons**: 8
- **num episodes**: 261
- **list episodes**: List of Regular Show episodes
- **network**: Cartoon Network
- **genre**: Animated sitcom
Adult animation
- **company**: Cartoon Network Studios
Jim Simpson

**Jim Simpson** (December 20, 1927 – January 13, 2016) was an American sportscaster. He worked for NBC Sports and later ESPN.  He called Baltimore Orioles local telecasts in 1988.  In 1997, he won the Sports Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2000 he was inducted into the National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association Hall of Fame.

For NBC: he called
- 1966 World Cup
- Super Bowl I
- American Football League
- National Football League
- College Basketball
- College Football/Notre Dame Football
- National Hockey League
- Tennis
- Major League Baseball
- Golf

For ESPN, Simpson called:
- College football
- College basketball
- United States Football League
- College baseball
- National Basketball Association

## More reading

- _Voices of the Game_ by Curt Smith (Diamond Communications, Inc. 1987)
- _Bud Wilkinson: An Intimate Portrait of an American Legend_ by Jay Wilkinson and Gretchen Hirsch (Sagamore Publishing 1994)
- _Living a Dream_ by Dick Vitale (Sports Publishing 2003)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jim Simpson
- **image**: Jim Simpson 1969.jpg
- **caption**: Simpson in 1969
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, U.S.
- **occupation**: sportscaster
- **awards**: Sports Lifetime Achievement Award (1997)
NSSA Hall of Fame (2000)
- **years active**: 1960s–1990s?
Ernest Satow

**Ernest Mason Satow** <small>GCMG PC</small> (30 June 1843 - 26 August 1929), was a British scholar, diplomat and Japanologist.

## Career

Along with William George Aston and Basil Hall Chamberlain, Satow was one of three major British Japanologists during the 19th century.

## Selected works

In an overview of writings by and about Ernest Mason Satow, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 200+ works in 300+ publications in 9 languages and 4,000+library holdings.
- _This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it._
- _A Guide to Diplomatic Practice,_ 1917
- _A Diplomat in Japan,_ 1921
- _The Family Chronicle of the English Satows,_ 1925

## Honours

- Order of St Michael and St George, Commander (CMG), 1885
- Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Commander (KCMG)
- Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Grand Cross (GCMG)
- Privy Council of the United Kingdom, 1906

## Other websites

- Satow, Ernest Mason, 1843-1929 at Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)
- Chronology of Heads of Mission at UK in Japan website
Islam in Albania

**Islam in Albania** is the majority religion and has a rich and longstanding history in the country. It was introduced in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the Ottoman Turkish conquests of the Balkans. During the Ottoman rule, the majority of Albanians were of Muslim affiliation (Sunni and Bektashi). However, decades of state atheism which ended in 1991 brought a decline in religious practice in all traditions.

A recent Pew Research Center demographic study put the percentage of Muslims in Albania at 79.9%.
Standards Institution of Israel

The **Standards Institution of Israel** (SII) is the institution that is responsible for setting standards for products and services in Israel. The institution does testing and certification of products (by providing "standards") and ensuring the quality of products.

The institute is funded from payments it collects from user services. The government finances only about 1.5 percent of its budget. The institute is located in Tel Aviv, near to Tel Aviv University.

## Other websites

- Standards institution of Israel
HelenOS

**HelenOS** is an operating system. It is made by staff and students of the Mathematical and Physical Faculty of Charles University in Prague. It is running on some architectures.

## Technical overview

HelenOS is a microkernel operating system, which supports multitasking, memory management, inter-process communication and symmetric multiprocessing. File system, device drivers and other services are implemented like user processes. It can run on some architectures like IA-32, x86-64, SPARC V9, IA-64, Power PC, ARM and MIPS.

License of the source code is BSD license.

## History

Jakub Jermář made HelenOS as a student project at the University. A few years later worked on the HelenOS kernel group of students and some students are using it for self-education of programming until now. In 2011 the project HelenOS took part on Google Summer of Code.

## Related pages

- GNU Hurd
- MINIX
- QNX

## Other websites

- HelenOS official website

## Infobox (os)

- **name**: HelenOS
- **family**: Multiserver operating systems
- **latest release version**: 0.8.0
- **kernel type**: Microkernel
- **supported platforms**: IA-32, x86-64, AMD64, Itanium, IA-64, ARM architecture, ARM, MIPS architecture, MIPS, PowerPC, SPARC V9
- **license**: BSD licenses, BSD
- **source model**: Open source
Beaverton, Oregon

**Beaverton** is a city in Washington County, Oregon, U.S.A. It is seven miles west of Portland, Oregon. The name of Beaverton came from the native settlers, meaning "place of the beaver".

The Beaverton population, according to the census of 2020, was 97,494 people. Beaverton is 19.6 square miles. Beaverton is called a part of "Silicon Forest", because many technology companies are located in Beaverton. For example, Linux Technology, IBM, and Tektronix. Nike's headquarters are located there.
Jerry Goldsmith

**Jerrald King "Jerry" Goldsmith** (February 10, 1929 – July 21, 2004) was an American television and movie composer and conductor most known for his work in _Air Force One_, _The Mummy_, _Gremlins_, _The Omen_, five _Star Trek_ movies, three _Rambo_ movies, _Poltergeist_, _Alien_, and the 1968 movie version of _Planet of the Apes_.

He has won an 1 Academy Award, 5 Emmy Awards, 1 Annie Award, and 1 Saturn Award. His career began in 1951 and would last up until his death in 2004.

Goldsmith was born on February 10, 1929 in Los Angeles, California  and also studied at the University of Southern California and at the Los Angeles City College.

Goldsmith has been married to Sharon Hennagin from 1950 until they divorced in 1970. Goldsmith lastly married Carol Heather from 1972 until his death in 2004. He has five children, one of his sons, Joel Goldsmith, died in 2012.

Goldsmith died on July 21, 2004 in his home in Beverly Hills, California from colon cancer, aged 75.
Scatman Crothers

**Benjamin Sherman "Scatman" Crothers** (May 23, 1910 – November 22, 1986) was an American actor, singer, dancer and musician. He did many forms of acting including movies, television, stage, radio and voice acting. Crother was known for the voice role of the character Hong Kong Phooey in _Hong Kong Phooey_. He won a Saturn Award.

Crothers was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, but was raised in Dayton, Ohio. He was married to Helen Sullivan from 1937 until his death in 1986. Crothers died on November 22, 1986 in Van Nuys, California from pneumonia caused by his lung cancer. He was 76 years old.

## Movies

- _King Cole Trio & Benny Carter Orchestra_ (1950) (short subject)
- _Yes Sir, Mr. Bones_ (1951)
- _The Return of Gilbert and Sullivan_ (1952)
- _Meet Me at the Fair_ (1953)
- _Surprising Suzie_ (1953) (short subject)
- _East of Sumatra_ (1953)
- _Walking My Baby Back Home_ (1953)
- _Johnny Dark_ (1954)
- _Team Berlin_ (1955) (short subject)
- _Between Heaven and Hell_ (1956)
- _Tarzan and the Trappers_ (1958)
- _The Gift of Love_ (1958)
- _Alfred Hitchcock Presents_ (1958)
- _The Sins of Rachel Cade_ (1961)
- _Lady in a Cage_ (1964)
- _The Patsy_ (1964)
- _The Family Jewels_ (1965)
- _Three on a Couch_ (1966)
- _Hook, Line & Sinker_ (1969)
- _Hello, Dolly!_ (1969)
- _Bloody Mama_ (1970)
- _The Great White Hope_ (1970)
- _The Aristocats_ (1970) (voice of Scat Cat)
- _Chandler_ (1971)
- _Lady Sings the Blues_ (1972)
- _The King of Marvin Gardens_ (1972)
- _Slaughter's Big Rip-Off_ (1973)
- _Detroit 9000_ (1973)
- _Black Belt Jones_ (1974)
- _Truck Turner_ (1974)
- _Hong Kong Phooey_ (1974) (voice of Hong Kong Phooey)
- _Win, Place or Steal_ (1975)
- _Linda Lovelace for President_ (1975)
- _The Fortune_ (1975)
- _Coonskin_ (1975)
- _One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest_ (1975)
- _Friday Foster_ (1975)
- _Stay Hungry_ (1976)
- _The Shootist_ (1976)
- _Chesty Anderson, USN_ (1976)
- _Silver Streak_ (1976)
- _Roots: The Saga of an American Family_ (1977)
- _Mean Dog Blues_ (1978)
- _The Cheap Detective_ (1978) (Tinker)
- _Scavenger Hunt_ (1979)
- _The Shining_ (1980)
- _Bronco Billy_ (1980)
- _The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island_ (TV 1981)
- _Zapped!_ (1982)
- _Deadly Eyes_ (1982)
- _Twilight Zone: The Movie_ (1983)
- _Two of a Kind_ (1983)
- _The Journey of Natty Gann_ (1985)
- _The Transformers: The Movie_ (1986) (voice of Jazz)
- _Rock Odyssey_ (1987)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Scatman Crothers
- **image**: Scatman Crothers - Southern Campus 1960 crop.jpg
- **caption**: Crothers performing in 1960
- **birth name**: Benjamin Sherman Crothers
- **birth place**: Terre Haute, Indiana, United States
- **death place**: Van Nuys, California, United States
- **occupation**: Actor, dancer, musician, singer
- **years active**: 1932–1986
- **spouse**: Helen Sullivan (1937–1986)
The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad

***The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad*** is a 1949 American animated movie. It was made by Walt Disney Productions. The movie was released to theaters on October 5, 1949 by RKO Radio Pictures. _The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad_ was re-issued to theaters in June 19, 1959, June 23, 1961, January 1, 1970, November 25, 1987 and May 15, 1992. _The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad_ was re-issued in the United Kingdom on June 23, 1971.

There are two parts in the movie. Both are based on popular works of literature. The story of Mr. Toad is based on Kenneth Grahame's _The Wind in the Willows_. The story of Ichabod Crane and the Headless Horseman is based on Washington Irving's _The Legend of Sleepy Hollow_.

_The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad_ was Disney's last animated anthology movie released under the Hays Code.

## Cast

- Bing Crosby - Ichabod, Brom Bones, Narrator ("The Legend of Sleepy Hollow")
- Eric Blore - J. Thaddeus Toad
- Basil Rathbone - Narrator ("The Wind In the Willows")
- James K. Polk - Policeman
- Pat O'Malley - Cyril Proudbottom, Policeman
- William R. King - Paper boy (unseen)
- Colin Campbell - Moley
- John McLeish - Prosecutor
- Elbridge Gerry - Court Clerk
- Campbell Grant - Angus MacBadger
- Claude Allister - Ratty
- William Henry Harrison - Judge
- Leslie Dennison - Weasel #1
- Edmond Stevens - Weasel #2
- Oliver Wallace - Mr. Winky (uncredited)
- Betty Bruce, Charlene Lacey, Mary Moder, Michael Morgan, Sally Mueller, Colin Sly, Pauline Sly, Dick Haymes, Dana Andrews, Jeanne Crain, Dora Luz, John Canfield Spencer, Louis Mclane, Samuel Dexter, George W. Campbell, Alexander J. Dallas, Walter Forward, Gloria Wood, Loulie Jean Norman, The Rhythmaires, Kaden Quesenberry, Cathy Steinberg, , Glenn Gilger - singer for "Christmas Carol"

## Awards

- Golden Globe Awards
    - Best Cinematography Color - **Won**

## Other websites

- (Dead link)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad
- **director**: Jack Kinney
Clyde Geronimi
James Algar
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **screenplay**: Erdman Penner
Winston Hibler
Joe Rinaldi
Ted Sears
Homer Brightman
Harry Reeves
- **based on**: and
- **starring**: Eric Blore
Bing Crosby
J. Pat O'Malley, Pat O'Malley
Colin Campbell
John McLeish
Campbell Grant
Claud Allister, Claude Allister
Leslie Denison
Edmond Stevens
Oliver Wallace
The Rhythmaires
- **narrator**: Basil Rathbone
Bing Crosby
- **music**: Oliver Wallace
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Productions
- **distributor**: RKO Pictures, RKO Radio Pictures
- **released**: October 5, 1949
- **runtime**: 68 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Peter Pan (1953 movie)

***Peter Pan & Wendy***, otherwise known as simply ***Peter Pan***, is a 1953 American-British animated movie. It was produced by Walt Disney. It is the 14th movie in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series. It is based on the play _Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up_ by J. M. Barrie. Started production in 1940 and finished in September 1952, It was first released on February 5, 1953 by RKO Pictures. _Peter Pan_ was re-issued to theaters in 1958, 1969, 1976, 1982 and 1989. _Peter Pan_ is the last Disney animated movie released through RKO. Walt Disney then made his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution.

The movie was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival. A sequel called _Return to Never Land_ was released in 2002. A series of direct-to-DVD movies about Tinker Bell began in 2008.

## Cast and characters

- Bobby Driscoll as Peter Pan
- Kathryn Beaumont as Wendy Darling
- Hans Conried as Captain Hook
- Daws Butler as George Darling
- Bill Thompson as Mr. Smee and Gentleman Starkey
- Ed Wynn, George O'Hanlon, Pat Harrington, Jr. and Stan Freberg as Turk Damien Salt, Black Murphy, Mullins, Bill Jukes, Ship Wibbles, Mr. Tattoo and Skylights
- Heather Angel as Mary Darling
- Paul Collins as John Darling
- Tommy Luske as Michael Darling
- Candy Candido as Great Big Little Panther
- Corinne Orr as Tiger Lily
- Tom Conway as the Narrator
- The Lost Boys:
    - Robert Ellis as Cubby
    - Jeffrey Silver as Nibs
    - Jonny McGovern as the Twins
    - Stuffy Singer as Slightly
    - Tootles, a silent Lost Boy. Because of that, Tootles remains unvoiced.
    - Tony Butala provided nearly all their singing voices.
- June Foray, Connie Hilton, Margaret Kerry, Karen Kester and Lucille Bliss as the Mermaids
- Julie Bennett as Squaw Piccaninny
- The Mellomen (Thurl Ravenscroft, Bill Lee, Bob Stevens and Max Smith) as the Piccaninny Tribe
- The Disney Studio Chorus as the Pirate Crew

Additionally, Roland Dupree and Don Barclay provided additional voices, as well as both the live-action models for Peter Pan and Mr. Smee respectively.

## Other websites

- (Dead link)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Peter Pan
- **image**: Peter Pan Logo Black.svg
- **director**: Clyde Geronimi
Wilfred Jackson
Hamilton Luske
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **screenplay**: Milt Banta
William Cottrell
Winston Hibler
Bill Peet
Erdman Penner
Joe Rinaldi
Ted Sears
Ralph Wright
- **story**: J. M. Barrie
- **narrator**: Tom Conway
- **starring**: Bobby Driscoll
Kathryn Beaumont
Hans Conried
Paul Collins (actor), Paul Collins
Tommy Luske
- **music**: Oliver Wallace
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Productions
- **distributor**: RKO Pictures, RKO Radio Pictures
- **runtime**: 78 minutes
- **country**: United States
United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $4 million
- **gross**: $145 million
Questia Online Library

**Questia** was a business that gave online access to a digital library of books and articles. These books and articles were selected to help students and teachers. It had a lot of books and journal articles about the humanities and social sciences. Most items are under copyright.  Google Book Search has 7 million books in their library, but users can only see small parts of copyrighted books.

Questia offered some information for free, including several public domain works, publication information, tables of contents, the first page of every chapter, Boolean searches of the contents of the library, and short bibliographies of available books and articles on some 6500 topics.
HighBeam Research

**HighBeam Research** was a business that had a search engine and fulltext online archive. It was provided by Cengage Learning (through its Gale subsidiary) for newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias in English. It was headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States.

HighBeam had access to over 6,556 publications. However, only fulltext access is provided. No complete issues of papers are included.

The site had archives from newspapers, newswires, and arts magazines such as:
- Associated Press,
- The Boston Globe,
- The Christian Science Monitor,
- The Economist,
- The Independent,
- The International Herald Tribune,
- The Jerusalem Post,
- The Nation,
- The Spectator,
- Newsweek
- The Washington Post.

Among the legal journals covered by HighBeam Research were:
- Harvard Law Review
- Yale Law Journal
- Duke Law Journal

HighBeam had access to trade magazines including:
- Advertising Age,
- Crain's Chicago Business
- Beef Today
- AutoWeek
- Doors and Hardware

Among the academic journals in HighBeam were:
- The Journal of Cancer Research and Therapies,
- The Journal of Autoimmune Diseases,
- The Journal of Education research, and
- The Journal of Social Psychology.

Reference books include titles from Oxford University Press, including dictionaries, usage guides, and almanacs.
Nadeem-Shravan

**Nadeem-Shravan** are a music director duo of Bollywood, a movie industry in India. The duo is made of Nadeem Saifi and Shravan Rathod.

They started their career in the late 80s.  Their first big success came in 1990 with the musical film _Aashiqui_. Since then they have composed music for over 50 movies.

They have won four Filmfare Awards, one Star Screen Award and a Zee Cine Award in the category for Best Music Director.

Some of their biggest hits include _Aashiqui_ (1990), _Saajan_ (1991), _Phool Aur Kaante_ (1991), _Sadak_ (1991), _Deewana_, _Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke_ (1993), _Dilwale_ (1994), _Raja_ (1995), _Raja Hindustani_ (1996), _Pardes_ (1997), _Dhadkan_ (2000), _Kasoor_ (2001), _Andaaz_ (2003).
Jatin Lalit

**Jatin Lalit** are a music director duo of Bollywood. The duo consists of brothers, Jatin Pandit and Lalit Pandit.

They started their music career in 1991. Their first breakthrough came a year later, when they composed the music for _Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar_. Since then they have composed for music for over 50 movies. Some of their movies are _Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar_ (1992), _Khiladi_ (1992), _Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa_ (1993), _Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge_ (1995), _Khamoshi_ (1996), _Yes Boss_ (1997), _Kuch Kuch Hota Hai_ (1998), _Sarfarosh_ (1999), _Mohabbatein_ (2000), _Kabhi Khushi Kabhi Gham_ (2001), _Chalte Chalte_ (2003), _Fanaa_ (2006).

In 2006, the duo stopped working together.
Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge

***Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge*** () is a 1995 Bollywood movie directed by Aditya Chopra and produced by Yash Chopra. It had Shahrukh Khan and Kajol in the title roles. Anupam Kher, Amrish Puri, and Farida Jalal played supporting roles. The music was composed by Jatin Lalit while lyrics were by Anand Bakshi. It was released on Diwali 1995 and became a blockbuster. In addition, the movie has been showing at the Maratha Mandir theatre in Mumbai for 25 years making the longest time the movie has been screened. A movie called Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania, directed by Shashank Khaitan, and produced by Karan Johar, was based on this film and released in 2014.

## Sypnopsis

Raj and Simran meet on a trip to Daytona Beach. After some initial misadventures, they fall in love. The battle begins to win over two traditional families.

## Cast

- Shahrukh Khan as Raj Malhotra, an Non-resident Indian (NRI) living in London
- Kajol as Simran Singh, an NRI living in London
- Anupam Kher as Dharamvir Malhotra, Raj's father
- Amrish Puri as Chaudhary Baldev Singh, Simran's father
- Farida Jalal as Lajwanti "Lajjo" Singh, Simran's mother
- Pooja Ruparel as Rajeshwari "Chutki" Singh, Simran's sister
- Satish Shah as Ajit Singh, Baldev's friend in India
- Parmeet Sethi as Kuljeet Singh, Ajit's son
- Mandira Bedi as Preeti Singh, Ajit's daughter
- Achala Sachdev as Simran's grandmother
- Himani Shivpuri as Kammo Kaur, Simran's aunt
- Anaita Shroff Adajania as Sheena, Simran's friend
- Karan Johar as Rocky, Raj's friend
- Arjun Sablok as Robby, Raj's friend

## Reception

The movie became the biggest hit of that year and the second highest grossing of the 1990s. The movie became the second one to be listed on the list of "1001 must see movies before you die".

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge
- **director**: Aditya Chopra
- **producer**: Yash Chopra
- **story**: Aditya Chopra
- **screenplay**: Aditya Chopra
- **starring**: Shahrukh Khan
Kajol
- **music**: Jatin Lalit
- **cinematography**: Manmohan Singh
- **editing**: Keshav Naidu
- **distributor**: Yash Raj Films
- **runtime**: 189 minutes
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi


## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge
- **type**: Soundtrack
- **artist**: Jatin Lalit
- **released**: <div style="white-space: nowrap;">25 July 1995</div>
- **genre**: Soundtrack, Hindi Film Soundtrack
- **length**: 38:32
- **label**: Sa Re Ga Ma
- **producer**: Jatin Lalit
Inflection

**Inflection** (or inflexion) is a piece added to a word to express variations in grammar. The added bits are called affixes. They are prefixes (in front), suffixes (at the end) and infixes (in the middle). They are added to the _root_, the part of the word which does not change.

Some languages such as Latin or Sanskrit have complex inflections that they apply to most of their words. Others, such as English, are less inflected. Some, such as Mandarin Chinese, use no inflections.

Examples in English:

- _Write, writes, wrote, written_ are tenses of the verb _to write_. Inflecting a verb is called conjugation.
- _Sing, sang, sung_
- _Dog, dogs_ is a noun inflected for number. Inflecting a noun is called declension.
- _Foot, feet_
- _Mouse, mice_
- _Child, children_
- _Dog's, dogs** are nouns in the genitive case, which means that the word after are owned by the dog or dogs.
- _I, me,_ and _myself_ are all **cases_', or different word forms, of the first-person pronoun.
- my can be used as adjective and mine can be used as pronoun. Hence can be considered as use of inflection apart from example of derivation
Word family

A **word family** is the base form of a word plus its inflected forms  made with affixes.

A base word and its related forms share the same basic meaning. A learner needs to understand both the base word and the affix.

## References

- (abstract)
Kumar Sanu

**Kumar Sanu** (born 20 October 1957) is an Indian singer. He was born in Kolkata, India. He has won five Filmfare Awards (five awards in a row from 1990 to 1995) in 2009 he was awarded Padma Shree (forth highest civilian award) by the Government of India.

## Career

He started his music career in 1984. His first breakthrough came six years later when he was given chance to do playback singing for the movie _Aashiqui_ by Nadeem-Shravan. The movie made his and also music directors career in Bollywood. He often worked with Nadeem-Shravan.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Kumar Sanu
- **image**: Kumar sanu 3 idiots.jpg
- **caption**: Kumar Sanu in April 2010
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Kedarnath Bhattacharya
- **birth place**: Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- **origin**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **genre**: Singer, Playback singing
- **occupation**: Singing, Singer, Music Director
- **instrument**: Tabla
- **years active**: 1989–present
- **label**: Sony Music, T-Series, Tips, Saregama, Venus Records & Tapes
Alka Yagnik

**Alka Yagnik** (born 20 March 1966) is an Indian singer.
She was born in Kolkata, India. She has received seven Filmfare Awards and two National Film Awards.

## Career

She began her music career in 1979. Her first breakthrough came in 1988 when music directors, Laxmikant-Pyarelal gave her chance to sing for _Tezaab_. She sang "Ek Do Teen" which became hit that year, she also won her first award for that song. She was popular from early 90s until mid 2000s. She often sang duet songs with fellow singers, Udit Narayan and Kumar Sanu.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Alka Yagnik
- **background**: solo_singer
- **image**: Alka Yagnik.jpg
- **image size**: 200 px
- **birth place**: Kolkata, West Bengal
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **genre**: Bollywood and regional filmi singer, playback singing
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 1979–present
Dilwale

***Dilwale*** is a 1994 Bollywood movie directed by Harry Baweja and produced by Paramjeet Baweja. The movie had Ajay Devgn, Sunil Shetty and Raveena Tandon playing in title role. Dilwale was hit in the boxoffice. The movie's music composed by Nadeem-Shravan and lyrics by Sameer became very popular that year.

## Soundtrack

|Track #|Title|Singer(s)|
| --- | --- | --- |
|1|"Kitna Haseen Chehra"|Kumar Sanu|
|2|"Jeeta Tha Jis Ke Liye"|Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik|
|3|"Mauka Milega To"|Udit Narayan, Alka Yagnik|
|4|"Jeeta Hoon Jis Ke Liye"|Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik|
|5|"Jo Tumhein Chahe"|Kumar Sanu|
|6|"Saaton Janam Main Tere"|Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik|
|7|"Ek Aisi Ladki"|Kumar Sanu|
|8|"Jeeta Tha Jis Ke Liye (Sad)"|Kumar Sanu|

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Dilwale
- **director**: Harry Baweja
- **producer**: Paramjeet Baweja
- **writer**: Karan Razdan
- **starring**: Ajay Devgn
Sunil Shetty
Raveena Tandon
- **music**: Nadeem-Shravan
- **cinematography**: Damodar Naidu
- **editing**: Kuldip K. Mehan
- **distributor**: S.P. Creations
- **released**: 29 January 1994
- **runtime**: 180 min.
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
Levens, Cumbria

**Levens** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1007 people living in Levens.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Levens
- **population**: 1007
- **shire district**: South Lakeland
- **shire county**: Cumbria
- **region**: North West England
Lowick

**Lowick** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 224 people living in Lowick.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Lowick
- **population**: 224
- **shire district**: South Lakeland
- **shire county**: Cumbria
- **region**: North West England
Lupton

**Lupton** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 165 people living in Lupton.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Lupton
- **population**: 165
- **shire district**: South Lakeland
- **shire county**: Cumbria
- **region**: North West England
Middleton

**Middleton** may mean:

- Middleton, Cumbria
- Middleton, Essex
- Middleton, Suffolk
- Middleton, Greater Manchester