juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Hans Rausing

**Hans Rausing**, KBE (25 March 1926 – 30 August 2019) was a Swedish-British businessman. He was founder of Tetra Pak. It is the largest food packaging company in the world. In 1995 he sold his share of the company to his brother, Gad.

In the Forbes world fortune ranking, Rausing was placed at number 83 with an estimated fortune of US$10 billion in 2011. He was the second richest Swedish billionaire in 2013.

Rausing died in London on 30 August 2019 at the age of 93.

## Other websites

- Arcadia Fund
- Sussex Community Foundation
- Tetra Pak Homepage

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Hans Rausing
- **image**: Rausing256 148782a.jpg
- **caption**: Hans Rausing with Tetra Brik, 1963
- **birth place**: Gothenburg, Sweden
- **death place**: London, England, U.K.
- **nationality**: Swedish
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **known for**: Tetra Pak
- **alma mater**: Lund University
- **spouse**: Märit Rausing
- **children**: Lisbet Rausing, Lisbet, Sigrid Rausing, Sigrid, and Hans Kristian Rausing
- **parents**: Ruben Rausing
Udo Schaefer

**Udo Schaefer** (October 19, 1926 – August 30, 2019) was a German lawyer and a Bahá'í writer. He was born in Heidelberg, Germany. He was known for his writing _Bahá'í Ethics in Light of Scripture_ and _Beyond the Clash of Religions: The Emergence of a New Paradigm_.

Schaefer died on August 30, 2019 at the age of 92.

## Other websites

- English Books
- English articles
William Bulger

**William Michael Bulger** (born February 2, 1934) is an American Democratic politician, lawyer, and educator. He was the President of the Massachusetts Senate from 1978 through 1996, which is the longest in history. He then became president of the University of Massachusetts.

His brother was convicted mob boss James "Whitey" Bulger, who led the Winter Hill Gang. In 2003 he refused to testify in a congressional hearing about communications he had with his then-fugitive brother. Because of that, he was forced to resign from the presidency of the University of Massachusetts.

## Other websites

- Gitell, Seth.  "Bulger's Denouement." _Boston Phoenix_ December 12, 2002.  Accessed September 11, 2006.
- Billy Bulger%20Bulger.htm)
- 60 Minutes segment about Bulger, aired in 1992
- A Profile in Political Power

## Infobox (politician)

- **nickname**: Billy
- **image**: Senate President William M. Bulger (9519685196).jpg
- **office**: President of the University of Massachusetts
- **term start**: 1996
- **term end**: 2003
- **appointed**: Bill Weld
- **preceded**: Sherry Penney
- **succeeded**: Jack M. Wilson
- **office2**: President of the Massachusetts Senate
- **term start2**: 1978
- **term end2**: 1996
- **preceded2**: Kevin B. Harrington
- **succeeded2**: Tom Birmingham
- **state senate3**: Massachusetts
- **district3**: 1st Suffolk
- **term start3**: January 6, 1971
- **term end3**: January 4, 1996
- **preceded3**: Joe Moakley
- **succeeded3**: Stephen Lynch (politician), Stephen Lynch
- **office4**: Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
- **term start4**: 1961
- **term end4**: 1971
- **preceded4**: Joe Moakley
- **succeeded4**: Raymond Flynn
- **birth name**: William Michael Bulger
- **birth place**: Dorchester, Massachusetts
- **occupation**: Politician, educator, attorney
- **education**: B.A. Boston College, 1957 (English Literature)
Juris Doctor, J.D. Boston College (Law), 1961
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
- **spouse**: Mary Foley (1960–present)
- **relations**: Whitey Bulger, James "Whitey" Bulger (brother)
Dorchester, Massachusetts

**Dorchester** is a Boston neighborhood making up more than  in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Originally, Dorchester was a separate town, founded by Puritans who emigrated in 1630. It is Boston's largest neighborhood by far. In the 2010 United States Census, the neighborhood's population was 92,115.
Vincent Waller

**Vincent Waller** (born September 30, 1960) is an American writer, artist, animator, storyboard artist, and technical director. He worked on several animated television shows and movies, his best works being _The Ren & Stimpy Show_ and _SpongeBob SquarePants_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Vincent Waller
- **image**: Vincent Waller.jpg
- **birth name**: Vincent Waller
- **birth place**: Arlington, Texas, U.S.
- **known for**: _The Ren & Stimpy Show_
_The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy_
_SpongeBob SquarePants_
- **occupation**: Illustrator, storyboard artist, director, technical director, voice actor, writer
- **years active**: 1988present
Alan Oppenheimer

**Alan Louis Oppenheimer** (born April 23, 1930) is an American actor. He is best known for working with Filmation in the 1970s and 1980s.

His best known roles include Oil Can Harry, Swifty and the narrator on _The New Adventures of Mighty Mouse and Heckle & Jeckle_, Ming the Merciless on _Flash Gordon_, the Overlord on _BlackStar_, Skeletor, Man-At-Arms and Mer-Man from Filmation's 1980's cartoon _He-Man and the Masters of the Universe_, and the voice of Prime Evil in the 1986 TV series, Filmation's _Ghostbusters_.

Recently, he voiced the Scientist in _9_ and Old Timer in _Toy Story 4_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Alan Oppenheimer by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Oppenheimer at the 2015 Phoenix Comicon
- **name**: Alan Oppenheimer
- **birth name**: Alan Louis Oppenheimer
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
.S.
- **occupation**: Actor, voice actor, singer, songwriter
- **years active**: 1956–present
- **spouse**: Marianna Elliot
(1958-19??; divorced)

- **children**: 3
Jomo Kenyatta International Airport

**Jomo Kenyatta International Airport** , is an international airport in Nairobi, the capital of and largest city in Kenya. Located in the Embakasi suburb  southeast of Nairobi's central business district, the airport has scheduled flights to destinations in over 50 countries. Originally named **Embakasi Airport**, the airport's name was changed in 1978 to honour Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first president and prime minister. The airport served over 7 million passengers in 2016, making it the seventh busiest airport in passenger traffic in Africa.

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Jomo Kenyatta
International Airport
- **nativename**: Uwanja Wa Ndege Wa Jomo Kenyatta
- **image**: JomoKenyattaAirportNairobi.jpg
- **image2-width**: 250
- **iata**: NBO
- **icao**: HKJK
- **wmo**: 63740
- **type**: Joint (Civil and Military)
- **operator**: Kenya Airports Authority
- **city-served**: Nairobi Metropolitan Region
- **location**: Embakasi, Nairobi, Kenya
- **hub**: <div>
* Kenya Airways
* Jambojet
* Fly540
* African Express Airways</div>
- **elevation-f**: 5,330
- **elevation-m**: 1,624
- **pushpin map**: Kenya
- **pushpin label**: NBO
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Kenya
- **metric-elev**: y
- **metric-rwy**: y
- **r1-number**: 06/24
- **r1-length-f**: 13,507
- **r1-length-m**: 4,117
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat-year**: 2018
- **stat1-header**: Passengers
- **stat1-data**: 7,039,175
- **stat2-header**: Aircraft Movements
- **stat2-data**: 92,000
- **stat3-header**: Economic Impact
- **stat3-data**: 1.1% of GDP ($781 Million / KES 7.8 Billion)
- **footnotes**: Latitude and longitude provided by [https://web.archive.org/web/20140106084714/https://www.kaa.go.ke/airports/nairobi-jomo-kenyatta-intl-airport/airport-information-nairobi/facts-and-figures-nairobi Kenya Airports Authority]
Alan Silvestri

**Alan Anthony Silvestri** (born March 26, 1950) is an American composer, conductor and orchestrator. He is known for his movie and television scores.

## Early life

Silvestri was born in New York City to Louis Silvestri and Sophia Phelan. His father is Italian and his mother is Irish.

## Personal life

Silvestri and his wife Sandra live in Carmel Valley Village, California with Joey Silvestri, Alexandra Silvestri and James Silvestri.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Alan Silvestri
- **image**: Alan Silvestri 2009.jpg
- **caption**: Silvestri in 2009
- **background**: non_performing_personnel
- **birth name**: Alan Anthony Silvestri
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, United States
- **genre**: Movie score
- **occupation**: Composer, conducting, conductor, orchestrator
- **instrument**: Drum kit, Drums
- **years active**: 1972-present
France Aviation Civile Services

**France Aviation Civile Services**, previously DSNA Services, is a consulting company, started by the DGAC and the ENAC in 2013. It gives to clients the expertise of French civil aviation in regulation, security and air navigation.

Its President is Mr Farid Zizi, previous President of the ICAO Air Navigation Commission.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: France Aviation Civile Services
- **logo**: France_Aviation_Civile_Services_entrance.jpg
- **type**: Consulting company
- **location city**: Toulouse
- **location country**: France
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **industry**: Air traffic control
- **owner**: Directorate General for Civil Aviation
French Civil Aviation University
- **homepage**: [https://fracs.aero/ Website]
Lieutenant commander

**Lieutenant commander** is an officer rank in several navies.

In the Royal Navy, It is junior to commander and senior to the naval rank of lieutenant. Royal Navy ranks are matched up with Royal Air Force ranks. In this case the equivalent rank would be a squadron leader.

Lieutenant commander (LCDR) is a mid-ranking officer in the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard, and several other public uniformed services.

In the Royal Canadian Navy, the rank of lieutenant commander (LCdr) (French: capitaine de corvette or capc) is the naval rank equal to major in the army or air force. It is the first rank of senior officer.

This rank would be usual for a commander of a minor warship, or an executive officer in a larger ship.
Señorita (Shawn Mendes and Camila Cabello song)

"**Señorita**" is a song by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes and Cuban-American singer Camila Cabello. It is from Mendes' self-titled third studio album.  The song was released on June 21, 2019.  It was written by the two artists along with its producers – Cashmere Cat, WATT, and Benny Blanco – and British artist Charli XCX, Ali Temposi, Magnus Höiberg, and Jack Patterson of the electronic band Clean Bandit.

The song became Mendes' first number-one hit on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 in the US and Cabello's second, after "Havana".  Mendes previously reached number two on the Hot 100 with "If I Can't Have You" earlier in 2019.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Señorita
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Shawn Mendes and Camila Cabello
- **album**: Shawn Mendes
- **released**: June 21, 2019
- **genre**: Latin pop
- **length**: 3:10
- **label**: Island
Battle of Kursk

The **Battle of Kursk** was a World War II battle. It happened on 5 July to 23 August 1943 near Kursk, Russia. It was the biggest battle in history.

The Battle of Kursk, also called the Battle of the Kursk Salient, was a major World War II Eastern Front battle between the forces of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union near Kursk in southwestern Russia during the summer of 1943, resulting in a Soviet victory.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Battle of Kursk
- **place**: Kursk, Soviet Union
- **partof**: The Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front of the European theatre of World War II
- **image**: Battle of Kursk (map).jpg
- **caption**: Map of the battle of Kursk
- **date**: 5 July 1943 – 23 August 1943
- **result**: Soviet victory
Berzona

**Berzona** is a village and former municipality of the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

In 2001 the municipality was merged with the other, neighboring municipalities Auressio and Loco to form a new and larger municipality Isorno.
Knowles, Oklahoma

**Knowles** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Kremlin, Oklahoma

**Kremlin** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Waukomis, Oklahoma

**Waukomis** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Oktaha, Oklahoma

**Oktaha** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Muzzano

**Muzzano** can mean:

## Places

- Italy
- Muzzano, Piedmont, a _comune_ in the Province of Biella

- Switzerland
- Muzzano, Switzerland, a municipality in the Canton of Ticino
- Lago di Muzzano, a lake in the Canton of Ticino
Kyivan Rus Park

The **Kyivan Rus Park** (in Ukrainian: "Парк Київська Русь") is a cultural, commercial and entertainment complex in Kopachiv village, Obuhivskyi raion. 34 km. from Kyiv, Ukraine. the park was opened in 2008 in a site that restores the Kyiv Kremlin that was the Kremlin of Kyiv in the 5th to 8th century.

## Related pages

- Izmailovo Kremlin

## Other websites

- Official website of Kyivan Rus Park
Schulter, Oklahoma

**Schulter** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Clow, Arkansas

**Clow** is an unincorporated community in Hempstead County, Arkansas, United States.
Oleksiy Honcharuk

**Oleksiy Valeriyovych Honcharuk** (; born July 7, 1984) is a Ukrainian politician and lawyer. Honcharuk was the 17th Prime Minister of Ukraine from 29 August 2019 to 4 March 2020. He was the Deputy Head of the Office of the President of Ukraine Zelensky. Honcharuk is the youngest Prime Minister in the modern Ukrainian history.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Oleksiy Honcharuk
- **image**: Oleksiy Honcharuk 3 crop.jpg
- **office**: List of Prime Ministers of Ukraine, 17th Prime Minister of Ukraine
- **president**: Volodymyr Zelensky
- **deputy**: Dmytro Kuleba
Mykhailo Fedorov
- **term start**: 29 August 2019
- **term end**: 4 March 2020
- **predecessor**: Volodymyr Groysman
- **successor**: Denys Shmyhal
- **birthname**: Oleksiy Valeriyovych Honcharuk
- **birth place**: Horodnia, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
- **party**: Servant of the People (political party), Servant of the People
- **alma mater**: Interregional Academy of Personnel Management
National Academy for Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, National Academy for Public Administration
Aspen Institute
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Kyiv Mohyla Business School
Anthoine Hubert

**Anthoine Hubert** (22 September 1996 – 31 August 2019) was a French professional racing driver. He was born in Lyon and began his kart racing career in 2006 at age nine. In 2018, he became the GP3 Series champion. At the time of his death in 2019, he raced for BWT Arden.

On 31 August 2019, Hubert was involved in a crash during the Formula 2 feature race at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps in Stavelot, Belgium. He died of his injuries a short time later. He was 22.

## Other websites

- Official site
Deaths in September 2019

The following is a list of **deaths that should be noted in September 2019**. Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.

### 1

- Kenneth Baugh, 78, Jamaican politician, MP and Leader of the Opposition (2005).
- Alison Cheek, 92, Australian-born American priest, first female Episcopalian priest.
- Alberto Goldman, 81, Brazilian politician, MP (1979–2006), Minister of Transport (1992–1993) and Governor of São Paulo (2010–2011), problems caused from cancer-related surgery.
- Katherine MacLean, 94, American science fiction writer (_The Missing Man_), Nebula Award winner (1971).
- Nikon of Boston, 73, American-Albanian Eastern Orthodox prelate, Archbishop of the Albanian Archdiocese (since 2003) and New England (since 2005).
- Joana Sainz García, 30, Spanish dancer and choreographer, injuries caused from a pyrotechnic explosion.
- Jukka Virtanen, 86, Finnish television presenter (_Levyraati_), movie director (_Noin 7 Veljestä_), screenwriter (_Pähkähullu Suomi_) and songwriter, prostate cancer.
Jukka Virtanen

**Jukka Jalmari Virtanen** (25 July 1933 – 1 September 2019) was a Finnish entertainer and author. He won the Rose d'Or in 1965 for the entertainment program _Lumilinna_. He starred in the movies _Millipilleri_, _Pähkähullu Suomi_ and _Noin 7 Veljestä_. Virtanen was the host of Levyraati from 1980 through 1997. Virtanen was born in Jämsänkoski, Finland.

Virtanen died from prostate cancer on 1 September 2019, aged 86.

## Other websites

- Jukka Virtasen haastatteluja ja ohjelmia YLEn Elävässä arkistossa
- Arkkipiispalla vieraana Jukka Virtanen: Ihminen ja ihmisen viat (äänite, 2008).
Bob Davie (American football)

**Robert Edwin Davie Jr.** (born September 30, 1954) is an American football college coach and player. He is the head football coach at New Mexico. He was the head football coach at Notre Dame from 1997 to 2001. He also was an ESPN college football color commentator from 2002 to 2011. Davie was born in Sewickley, Pennsylvania.
Sewickley, Pennsylvania

**Sewickley** is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania,  west northwest of Pittsburgh along the Ohio River. It is a residential suburb of Pittsburgh. The population was 3,907 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Sewickley, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: Borough (Pennsylvania), Borough
- **image skyline**: Sewickley.jpg
- **image caption**: Sewickley in March 2016
- **image map**: Allegheny County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas Sewickley highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Pennsylvania, County
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision name2**: Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny
- **government type**: Mayor-council government
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Manager
- **area total sq mi**: 1.12
- **area land sq mi**: 1.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.12
- **elevation ft**: 741
- **population total**: 3907
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 15143
- **area code**: Area code 412, 412
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-69376
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1187277
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.90
- **area land km2**: 2.59
- **area water km2**: 0.31
- **population density km2**: 1464.62
Midland–Odessa shooting

On August 31, 2019, multiple people were shot from a vehicle traveling between and in the Texas cities of Odessa and Midland.

Odessa police announced five deaths (including the shooter) and 21 injuries (including three police), and described the shooter as a white male in his mid-30s, shot and killed by police outside a movie theater as he fired at them again.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: Midland-Odessa shooting
- **location**: Odessa, Texas, Odessa and Midland, Texas, Midland, Texas, U.S.
- **date**: August 31, 2019
- **time**: 3:17 p.m.
- **timezone**: Central Daylight Time, CDT
- **type**: Spree shooting
Drive-by shooting
- **weapons**: Rifle
- **fatalities**: 8 (including the perpetrator)
- **injuries**: 19
- **accused**: Seth Aaron Ator
Brad Linaweaver

**Bradford Swain Linaweaver** (September 1, 1952 – August 29, 2019) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He was known for directing _The Brain Leeches_ and _Jack-O_. He also wrote Libertarian-leaning novels such as _The Boneyard Collection_ and _Space Babes Meet the Monsters_. Linaweaver was born in Washington, North Carolina. His best known novel was _Moon of Ice_.

Linaweaver died on August 29, 2019 from cancer at the age of 67.

## Other websites

- The Fortune City Page
Washington, North Carolina

**Washington**, commonly known as **The Original Washington** or **Little Washington** (to distinguish it from Washington, D.C.), is a city in Beaufort County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 9,875 at the 2020 census.

It is the county seat of Beaufort County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Washington, North Carolina
- **settlement type**: City
- **nickname**: Little Washington, Original Washington
- **image skyline**: Washington, North Carolina 1.jpg
- **image caption**: Washington from the corner of Stewart Street and West Main Street
- **pushpin map**: North Carolina
- **pushpin label**: Washington
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of North Carolina
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: North Carolina
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in North Carolina, County
- **subdivision name2**: Beaufort County, North Carolina, Beaufort
- **government type**: Council-Manager form of government
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established date**: 1776
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 23.37
- **area land km2**: 21.21
- **area water km2**: 2.16
- **area total sq mi**: 9.02
- **area land sq mi**: 8.19
- **area water sq mi**: 0.83
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 9875
- **population density km2**: 465.55
- **population density sq mi**: 1205.74
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation ft**: 7
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 27889
- **area code**: Area code 252, 252
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 37-71220
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2405682
- **website**: www.washingtonnc.gov
Berthe's mouse lemur

**Berthe's mouse lemur** or **Madame Berthe's mouse lemur** (_Microcebus berthae_) is the smallest mouse lemur and the smallest primate in the world.  Its average body length is  and seasonal weight is around .

This primate was found in 1992 in the dry Kirindy Forest in western Madagascar. After its discovery genetic studies showed it was as a new species, _M. berthae_.

This lemur is named after the conservationist and primatologist Berthe Rakotosamimanana of Madagascar, who was the Secretary General of the _Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche des Primates_ (GERP) from its founding until her death in 2005.
Alec Holowka

**Alec Holowka** (30 October 1983 – 31 August 2019) was a Canadian indie game developer, co-founder of an independent game companies Infinite Ammo, Infinite Fall, and Bit Blot. He was known for collaborating with Derek Yu to create _Aquaria_ and freeware game _I'm O.K - A Murder Simulator_ and with Scott Benson and Bethany Hockenberry to create _Night in the Woods_. He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba.

## Controversy and death

In early August 2019, Holowka was accused of physical and sexual assault by many women including Zoë Quinn. He killed himself on August 31, 2019, aged 35. According to his sister, Holowka had been "battling mood and personality disorders" through his life but "was a victim of abuse".

## Other websites

- Bit Blot
- Infinite Ammo
- Alec Holowka at MobyGames

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Alec Holowka
- **image**: Alec Holowka 2019 IGF.jpg
- **caption**: Holowka at the 2019 Independent Games Festival
- **birth place**: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
- **death place**: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
- **death cause**: Suicide
- **occupation**: Game programmer, designer, musician
- **notable works**: _I'm O.K – A Murder Simulator_
_Night in the Woods_
_Aquaria (video game), Aquaria_
Zoë Quinn

**Zoë Tiberius Quinn** (born 1987) is an American video game developer, programmer, writer, and artist.

In 2014, a blog post by her ex-boyfriend sparked the Gamergate controversy, in which Quinn was subjected to a lot of criticism and harassment.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Zoë Quinn
- **image**: Zoë Quinn (2015) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Quinn at the 2015 XOXO Festival
- **other names**: Zoë Tiberius Quinn
- **birth place**: United States
- **known for**: _Depression Quest_
- **occupation**: Video game developer
Anita Sarkeesian

**Anita Sarkeesian** (; born 1983) is a Canadian-American feminist media critic, blogger, and public speaker. She is the founder of _Feminist Frequency_. She is known for her video series _Tropes vs. Women in Video Games_, which reviews the female video game characters stereotypes.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anita Sarkeesian
- **image**: Anita Sarkeesian headshot.jpg
- **caption**: Sarkeesian in 2011
- **nationality**: Canadian-American
Brianna Wu

**Brianna Wu** (born July 6, 1977) is an American video game developer and computer programmer. She co-founded Giant Spacekat. Giant Spacekat makes indie games. She is also a blogger and podcaster on matters relating to the video game industry.

Wu unsuccessfully ran as a Democrat against incumbent Stephen F. Lynch in Massachusetts for the 8th district for the U.S. House of Representatives in 2018. Wu unsuccessfully ran a second campaign for the 2020 election.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Brianna Wu
- **image**: Brianna Wu next to Motorcycle (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Wu in 2015
- **birth place**: West Virginia, United States
- **nationality**: American
- **spouse**: Frank Wu (artist), Frank Wu
- **occupation**: CEO of Giant Spacekat, software engineer
- **known for**: Commentary on issues related to women in gaming
Stephen Lynch (politician)

**Stephen Francis Lynch** (born March 31, 1955) is an American politician. He has been a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts since 2001. He is a Democrat representing Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.

Lynch ran for the Democratic nomination in the 2013 special election for the U.S. Senate but lost to Ed Markey.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Stephen Lynch 2019.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2019
- **alt**: Official portrait, 2019
- **office**: Ranking Member of the United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform, House Oversight Committee
- **status**: Acting
- **term start**: April 28, 2025
- **predecessor**: Gerry Connolly
- **office1**: Member of the
United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts
- **term start1**: October 16, 2001
- **predecessor1**: Joe Moakley
- **constituency1**:

- **state senate2**: Massachusetts
- **district2**: Massachusetts Senate's 1st Suffolk district, 1st Suffolk
- **term start2**: May 1, 1996
- **term end2**: October 16, 2001
- **predecessor2**: William Bulger
- **successor2**: Jack Hart (state senator), Jack Hart
- **state house3**: Massachusetts
- **district3**: Massachusetts House of Representatives' 4th Suffolk district, 4th Suffolk
- **term start3**: January 3, 1995
- **term end3**: May 1, 1996
- **predecessor3**: Paul J. Gannon
- **successor3**: Jack Hart
- **birth name**: Stephen Francis Lynch
- **birth place**: Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 1
- **education**: Wentworth Institute of Technology (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Boston College (Juris Doctor, JD)
Harvard University (Master of Public Administration, MPA)
Immanuel Wallerstein

**Immanuel Maurice Wallerstein** (; September 28, 1930 – August 31, 2019)  was an American sociologist, economic historian and world-systems analyst. His best known works helped developed the world-systems approach. He published bimonthly commentaries through Agence Global on world affairs from October 1998 to July 2019.

He was a Senior Research Scholar at Yale University from 2000 until his death in 2019.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Immanuel Wallerstein
- **image**: Immanuel Wallerstein.2008.jpg
- **caption**: Wallerstein giving a talk at a seminar at the European University at St Petersburg, European University at St. Petersburg in May 2008.
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Columbia University
Wang Buxuan

**Wang Buxuan** (5 February 1922 – 31 August 2019), also known as **Bu-Xuan Wang** and **Pu-Hsuan Wang**, was a Chinese thermal physicist and educator. He was known for engineering thermodynamics in China. He created the engineering thermodynamics program at Tsinghua University in 1957. He was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1980.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Wang Buxuan
- **native name**: 王补宣
- **native name lang**: zh-Hans
- **birth place**: Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
- **death place**: Beijing, China
- **fields**: Thermodynamics, solar power, heat transfer
- **workplaces**: Tsinghua University
- **alma mater**: National Southwestern Associated University
Purdue University
- **awards**: Ho Leung Ho Lee Prize (1998)
Ali Wong

**Alexandra Wong** (born April 19, 1982) is an American actress, comedian, producer, and writer. She is known for her Netflix stand-up specials _Baby Cobra_ and _Hard Knock Wife,_ as well as her television appearances in _American Housewife_, _Are You There, Chelsea?_, _Inside Amy Schumer_, and _Black Box_.

She also wrote for the first three seasons of the sitcom _Fresh Off the Boat_. In 2019, she starred in _Always Be My Maybe_.

## Award

• Best TV stand-up comedy performance.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ali Wong
- **image**: Ali Wong, 2013 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Wong in 2013
- **alt**: Ali Wong smiling while performing
- **birth name**: Alexandra Wong
- **birth place**: San Francisco, California, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of California, Los Angeles
- **occupation**: Actress, comedian, writer
- **years active**: 2005–present
- **children**: 2
- **relatives**: Ken Hakuta (father-in-law)
Ramona, Oklahoma

**Ramona** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Rosston, Oklahoma

**Rosston** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
West Hartford, Connecticut

**West Hartford** is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. It is about  west of downtown Hartford. The population was 64,083 at the 2020 census.

## Other websites

- Town of West Hartford official website
Simsbury, Connecticut

**Simsbury** is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 24,517 at the 2020 census.

## Other websites

- Town of Simsbury official website
Sant'Abbondio (disambiguation)

**Sant'Abbondio** is the name of two places in Europe:
- Sant'Abbondio, a village in the municipality of Gamborogno in the district of Locarno, canton of Ticino, Switzerland
- Serra Sant'Abbondio, a _comune_ (municipality) in the Province of Pesaro e Urbino in the region Marche, Italy
Terlton, Oklahoma

**Terlton** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

## Layout

The United States Census Bureau, says the town has a total area of , which is all land.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Terlton, Oklahoma
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: Pawnee County Oklahoma Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Terlton highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 280px
- **map caption**: Location of Terlton, Oklahoma
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oklahoma
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oklahoma, County
- **subdivision name2**: Pawnee County, Oklahoma, Pawnee
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.41
- **area land km2**: 0.41
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.16
- **area land sq mi**: 0.16
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 77
- **population density km2**: 187.85
- **population density sq mi**: 487.34
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 778
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 74081
- **area codes**: area code 539, 539 area code 918, 918
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 40-72850
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2413375
Railroad classes

In the United States, railroads are Class I, II, or III, depending on how big they are. The Surface Transportation Board decides how big the railroads need to be to be in the classes.

There are six US Class I freight railroad companies. Canada has two Class I freight railroads. Both of the Canadian companies have trackage in the US. Mexico has two Class I freight railroads, one with trackage in the US. The national passenger railroads in the US and Canada, Amtrak and Via Rail, are both Class I.

### Class I

In the United States, the Surface Transportation Board says a Class I railroad is a railroad that gets $250 million or more in revenue every year. It was 1991 when they said it had to be at least $250 million. In 2012, $452,653,248 is how much it would be. In 2011, the Association of American Railroads says that Class I railroads had to get at least $433.2 million.

In Canada, a **Class I rail carrier** is a company that has earned at least $250 million (CAD) in revenue for each of the previous two years.

Class I railroads are some of the most efficient kinds of transportation. They move a ton of freight almost 500 miles with each gallon of diesel fuel ( to move ).

In 2013, eleven railroads in North America were Class I. In the United States, Amtrak and seven freight railroads are Class I based on 2011 measurements released in 2013.
|rowspan="2"|Railroad|colspan="3"|Trackage|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Amtrak||||
|BNSF Railway||||
|Canadian National Railway||||
|Canadian Pacific Railway||||
|CSX Transportation||||
|Ferromex||||
|Kansas City Southern Railway||||
|Norfolk Southern Railway||||
|Union Pacific Railroad||||
|Via Rail||||

### Class II

A Class II railroad in the United States takes freight and is mid-sized in terms of revenue. , a Class II railroad is a railroad with that earns more than $37.4 million but less than $433.2 million in revenue for at least three years in a row. Switching and terminal railroads are can't be Class II railroads.

### Class III

A Class III railroad earns less than $20 million (1991 dollars) in revenue every year.

### More reading

- 49 CFR Part 1201-Railroad Companies (PDF)
- Surface Transportation Board FAQs – Economic and Industry Information
- STB Ex Parte No. 647
-  
-

## Other websites

- _List and Family Trees of North American Railroads_
- _Uniform Classification of Accounts and Related Railway Records (UCA)_ ; retrieved April 24, 2005.
- Surface Transportation Board FAQs – Economic and Industry Information
University Press of Kansas

The **University Press of Kansas** is a publisher in Lawrence, KS that represents the six state universities in the US state of Kansas: Emporia State University, Fort Hays State University, Kansas State University (K-State), Pittsburg State University, the University of Kansas (KU), and Wichita State University.

## History

The press was created in 1946. There were big changes in 1967 and 1976. Today, it operates as a consortium with representation from each of the participating universities. The press is on the west part of the KU campus.

The press mostly publishes books about American politics and military history. They also publish books about the region around it.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (publisher)

- **parent**: Kansas Board of Regents
- **founded**: 1946
- **country**: United States
- **headquarters**: Lawrence, Kansas
- **distribution**: self-distributed (United States)
Eurospan Group (EMEA)
East-West Export Books (Asia, the Pacific)
Scholarly Book Services (Canada)
- **publications**: Books
Shivamogga

**Shivamogga** is the capital of the Shivamogga district in Karnataka. It was earlier called Shimoga.

It is located in India.
University of Nebraska Press

The **University of Nebraska Press**, also known as **UNP**, is an academic publisher of scholarly and general-interest books. It was created in 1941. The press is controlled by the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, the main campus of the University of Nebraska system. UNP mostly publishes non-fiction books and academic journals. They publish in both print and electronic editions. The press has strong publishing programs in Native American studies, Western American history, sports, world and national affairs, and military history.

UNP has published more than 4,000 books and 30 journals. They publish more than 150 new titles each year, making it the 12th biggest university press in the United States. Since 2010, two of UNP's books have received the Bancroft Prize, the highest honor given to history books in the U.S.

## Other websites

- Fight Over a Beloved (and Lucrative) Book

## Infobox (publisher)

- **image**: File:Nebraska-logo.jpg
- **parent**: University of Nebraska–Lincoln
- **founded**: 1941
- **country**: United States
- **headquarters**: Lincoln, Nebraska
- **distribution**: Longleaf Services (US)
Codasat Canada (Canada)
Combined Academic Publishers (EMEA for UNP, JPS)
Casemate Publishers, Casemate (Europe for Potomac)
Eurospan Group (Asia, the Pacific)
Missouri River Valley

The **Missouri River Valley** outlines where the Missouri River from its headwaters where the Madison, Jefferson and Gallatin Rivers flow together in Montana to its confluence with the Mississippi River in the State of Missouri. At  long, the valley drains one-sixth of the United States. It is the longest river valley in North America. The valley in the Missouri River basin includes river bottoms and floodplains.

## Other websites

- Missouri River Valley Explorer
Mount Oread

**Mount Oread**  is a hill in Lawrence, Kansas. The University of Kansas is on it. It is on the water divide between the Kansas and Wakarusa rivers. It was named after the Oread Institute in Worcester, Massachusetts. The hill was first called Hogback Ridge by many Lawrence residents until the Oread name was chosen in 1866.

For emigrants going west by wagon train on the Oregon Trail, "The Hill" was the next big topographical challenge after crossing the Wakarusa River near today's Haskell Indian Nations University.

The United States Geological Survey says that Mount Oread is about  above sea level. Downtown Lawrence is about  above sea level. Mount Oread was whereWilliam Quantrill's raid into Lawrence on August 21, 1863, during the American Civil War, happened. The campus of the University of Kansas (KU) is on Mount Oread.

## Related pages

- Oread

## Other websites

- Lawrence Kansas looking northeast from Mt. Oread (1859)
- Mt. Oread campus buildings  at the University of Kansas.
- TopoQuest map of Mt. Oread
- Mount Oread trail route marker for _KU GIS Day 2006_ social geocoding pioneers

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Mount Oread
- **photo**: File:Overlooking Lawerence and the Kansas River. (Boston Public Library) (cropped).jpg
- **photo caption**: Old North College, the first building on the University of Kansas campus, at the northeast promontory of Mount Oread, looking north over Lawrence and the Kansas River, ca. 1867
- **elevation ft**: 1,037
- **location**: Lawrence, Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas,
United States
- **map**: Kansas
- **label**: Mount Oread
- **age**: Carboniferous
Samuel C. Pomeroy

**Samuel Clarke Pomeroy** (January 3, 1816 – August 27, 1891) was a United States senator from Kansas in the mid-19th century. He was in the United States Senate during the American Civil War. Pomeroy was also in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.He also was the mayor of Atchison, Kansas from 1858 to 1859. He was also the second president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad, and the first president to oversee any of the railroad's construction and operations. Pomeroy succeeded Cyrus K. Holliday as president of the railroad on January 13, 1864. He was a Republican.

### Early life

Samuel C. Pomeroy was born on January 3, 1816 at Southampton, Massachusetts. He was a student at Amherst College. Pomeroy was against the politics of slavery. In 1854, he joined the New England Emigrant Aid Company. That fall, he led a group of people to Kansas to help create the city of Lawrence.

### 1860s

On April 4, 1861, the Kansas legislature elected Pomeroy (along with James Lane) to be one of Kansas's first senators.

### 1870s

On December 18, 1871, because of Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden urging and after learning of the findings of the Hayden Geological Survey of 1871, Pomeroy introduced the Act of Dedication bill into the Senate. That bill led to the creation of Yellowstone National Park.

## Infobox (senator)

- **image name**: Samuel C. Pomeroy - Brady-Handy.jpg
- **jr/sr1**: Senator
- **state1**: Kansas
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **term1**: April 4, 1861March 3, 1873
- **succeeded1**: John James Ingalls, John J. Ingalls
- **office2**: Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
- **term2**: 18521853
- **birth name**: Samuel Clarke Pomeroy
- **birth place**: Southampton, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **death place**: Whitinsville, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **spouse**: Lucy Gaylord (m. April 23, 1846-1863 her death), Martha Stanwood Mann Whiting (m. September 20, 1866-1891)
- **education**: Amherst College
- **profession**: Politician, Teacher, Railroad President
High court

**High court** usually refers to the superior court (or supreme court) of a country or state. In some countries, it is the highest court (for example, Australia). In others, it is positioned lower in the hierarchy of courts (for example, England and Wales). A person who presides as a judge in such a court may be called a **High Court judge**, or, in some cases, a **High Court Justice**.
Truth Hurts (song)

"**Truth Hurts**" is a song by American R&B recording artist Lizzo. It is taken from the deluxe version of her third studio album (and first major-label release), _Cuz I Love You_.  It was released as a single on September 19, 2017. Lizzo wrote the song with Steven Cheung, Jesse Saint John, and its producer, Ricky Reed.

In 2019, it reached number one on the _Billboard_ Hot 100, the Pop Songs radio chart, R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Rap Songs charts, and on the Radio Songs chart. It also reached the top ten in Canada and New Zealand, while maintaining the top 20 in Australia, the top 40 in the UK, and the top 100 in the Netherlands and Switzerland.

## Infobox (song)

- **type**: single
- **name**: Truth Hurts
- **artist**: Lizzo
- **album**: Cuz I Love You
- **length**: 2:53
- **released**: September 19, 2017
- **producer**: Ricky Reed
- **next title**: Juice
- **next year**: 2018
Electoral district (Canada)

**Electoral districts in Canada** (also called a "constituency" or "riding") are what Canada's representative democracy is based on. In Canadian French, it is called a _circonscription_, but is also called a _comté_ (county). Every single federal electoral district is represented by one Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada. In provincial or territorial electoral districts, the person that represents the riding might be called a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA), Member of the National Assembly (NLA), Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP), or a Member of the House of Assembly (MHA).

Right now, federal and provincial electoral districts are only represented by one person. In the past, however, some have been represented by more than one person.
Kenneth Baugh

**Kenneth Lee O'Neil Baugh** (24 February 1941 – 1 September 2019) was a Jamaican politician. He was an Opposition Leader from January 2005 through April 2005. He was a member of the Parliament of Jamaica, was a general secretary and chairman of the Jamaica Labour Party. Baugh was born in Montego Bay, Jamaica.

Baugh retired from politics in 2015 due to ill health. He had brain surgery later that year. Baugh died on 1 September 2019 from a long-illness at the age of 78.
Alberto Goldman

**Alberto Goldman** (; 12 October 1937 – 1 September 2019) was a Brazilian engineer and politician. He was elected Vice Governor of São Paulo in 2006 with Governor José Serra. Goldman became governor of São Paulo on 6 April 2010. He resigned on 1 January 2011. He was National President of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party from November 2017 through December 2017.

Goldman was born in São Paulo. He died on 1 September 2019 at a São Paulo hospital from problems caused by cancer-related surgery, aged 81.
Walter Thiel (chemist)

**Walter Thiel** (7 March 1949 in Treysa, Hesse - 23 August 2019) was a German theoretical chemist. He was the president of the World Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemists (WATOC) from 2011.

## References

</references>

## Other websites

- Homepage of the Thiel group at the MPI for Coal Research

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Walter Thiel
- **image**: WalterThiel.jpg
- **birth place**: Treysa, Hesse, Germany
- **nationality**: German
- **fields**: Theoretical chemistry
- **workplaces**: University of Zurich
Max Planck Institute for Coal Research
- **alma mater**: University of Marburg
- **doctoral advisor**: A. Schweig
- **thesis year**: 1973
- **academic advisors**: Michael J. S. Dewar
- **known for**: Semi-empirical quantum chemistry methods
MNDO
- **awards**: Schrödinger Medal (2002)
Liebig Medal (2012)
William J. Larkin Jr.

**William J. Larkin Jr.** (February 5, 1928 – August 31, 2019) was an American politician. He was a member of the New York State Legislature representing districts in the Hudson Valley. He was a member of the Republican Party. Larkin represented the 39th District in the New York State Senate from 1991 until his retirement in 2018.

During his career in the Army, Larkin helped protect President John F. Kennedy on a visit to Berlin and met Martin Luther King Jr. when escorting one of the Selma to Montgomery marches in Alabama during the Civil Rights Movement.

Larkin lived in the town of New Windsor, New York. He died there on August 31, 2019 at the age of 91.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bill Larkin
- **image**: Senator Bill Larkin.jpg
- **state senate**: New York State
- **district**: New York's 39th State Senate district, 39th
- **term start**: January 1, 1991
- **term end**: December 31, 2018
- **predecessor**: E. Arthur Gray
- **successor**: James Skoufis
- **state assembly2**: New York
- **district2**: 95th
- **term start2**: January 1, 1983
- **term end2**: December 31, 1990
- **predecessor2**: Eugene Levy (politician), Eugene Levy
- **successor2**: Nancy Calhoun
- **state assembly3**: New York
- **district3**: 97th
- **term start3**: January 1, 1979
- **term end3**: December 31, 1982
- **predecessor3**: Lawrence Herbst
- **successor3**: Stephen Saland
- **birth place**: Troy, New York, Troy, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **death place**: New Windsor, New York, New Windsor, New York, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Patricia Kurucz
- **signature**: Bill Larkin signature.png
- **branch**: United States Army
- **rank**: Lieutenant colonel (United States), Lieutenant colonel
- **serviceyears**: 1944–1967
- **battles**: World War II
Korean War
- **mawards**:  Legion of Merit
 Commendation Medal, Commend. Medal (7)