juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mid West (Western Australia)

The Mid West is a region in the state of Western Australia. It is located on the west coast of Australia, between Perth and the Pilbara region. The Mid West has both coastal and inland areas. It is a sparsely populated region from the west coast of Western Australia, about  north and south of its administrative centre of Geraldton and inland to  east of Wiluna in the Gibson Desert.

## Geography

The Mid West stretches from the Indian Ocean in the west to dry inland areas in the east. It covers over 470,000 square kilometers, which is about one-fifth of Western Australia.

### Major Towns and Cities

- Geraldton – the biggest city in the region and an important port
- Carnarvon – known for banana and fruit farming
- Meekatharra, Mount Magnet, and Cue – old gold mining towns in the inland area
- Kalbarri – a coastal town near a national park

## Economy

The Mid West's economy is based on:
- Mining – especially gold, iron ore, and other minerals
- Farming – wheat, sheep, and cattle
- Fishing – rock lobster (crayfish) is important along the coast
- Tourism – with attractions like Kalbarri National Park and the Abrolhos Islands

## Nature and Environment

The Mid West has many natural attractions, such as:
- Beaches and reefs along the coast
- Wildflowers, which bloom in spring and attract tourists
- National parks, such as Kalbarri and Mount Augustus

Some parts of the inland Mid West are very dry and have few people.

## Demographics

About 55,000 people live in the Mid West (as of the 2021 census). Most of them live in or near Geraldton.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: region
- **name**: Mid West
- **state**: wa
- **caption**: Extent of Mid West region
- **pop**: 52000
- **area**: 472336
- **timezone**: Time in Australia, WST
- **utc**: +8
- **location1**: Perth
Gibson Desert

The Gibson Desert is a large desert in the central part of Western Australia. It is one of the desert regions in Australia and is known for being very dry and remote.

## Location

The Gibson Desert is between the Great Sandy Desert (to the north) and the Great Victoria Desert (to the south). It covers a large area, about 155,000 square kilometers.

## Environment

The desert is made up of:
- Red sand and gravel plains
- Some small rocky hills
- Very few trees, mostly spinifex grass and small shrubs

The weather is very hot and dry, with little rain during the year.

## People

The desert is home to some Aboriginal Australian communities. One group that lives in the region is the Pintupi people. Many Aboriginal people have lived in the area for thousands of years, using their deep knowledge of the land to survive.

## Exploration

The desert is named after Alfred Gibson, who disappeared during an expedition led by Ernest Giles in 1874. Giles named the desert after Gibson, who was lost while trying to find water. Australian desert interiors, as described by explorers like Ernest Giles, feature a mix of gravel-covered plains with thin grasses, red sand plains and dunes, rocky ridges, and higher areas with laterite formations, which are iron-rich soil.

## Wildlife

Some animals that live in the Gibson Desert include:
- Lizards and snakes
- Kangaroos and wallabies
- Birds like emus and hawks

Even though it is a harsh environment, many animals and plants are adapted to survive there.

## Infobox (ecoregion)

- **name**: Gibson Desert
- **image**: Gibson Desert and moon from Alfred & Marie Range.jpg
- **image caption**: The typical appearance of the Gibson Desert
- **map**: IBRA 6.1 Gibson Desert.png
- **biome**: Deserts and xeric shrublands
- **border1**: Central Ranges xeric scrub
- **border2**: Great Sandy-Tanami desert
- **border3**: Great Victoria Desert
- **area**: 156,289
- **country**: Australia
- **state1**: Western Australia
City of Greater Geraldton

The City of Greater Geraldton is a local government area (LGA) in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It includes the city of Geraldton and many nearby towns and rural areas.

## History

The City of Greater Geraldton was formed in 2011. It was created by joining:
- The City of Geraldton-Greenough
- The Shire of Mullewa

This merger helped improve local services and made the council area larger.

Until the October 2011 elections, the council was administered by five commissioners, led by Ron Yuryevich, the mayor of City of Kalgoorlie-Boulder, and which includes Ian Carpenter, the mayor of the former City and Nino Messina, the mayor of the former Shire.

## Location

The city is on the west coast of Australia, about 420 kilometers north of Perth. It covers a large area of about 12,600 square kilometers.

## Main Towns

Main towns include:
- Geraldton – the main city and administrative center
- Mullewa – a small inland town known for wildflowers
- Walkaway, Greenough, and other small communities

## Economy

The local economy is based on:
- Fishing – especially rock lobster
- Farming – wheat, sheep, and cattle
- Mining – including iron ore and other minerals
- Tourism – with beaches, museums, and natural parks

## Government

The City of Greater Geraldton is managed by a mayor and councillors. They make decisions about local services like:
- Roads and parks
- Waste collection
- Community programs
- Local planning and building

## Population

As of the 2021 census, around 42,000 people live in the City of Greater Geraldton.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: lga
- **name**: City of Greater Geraldton
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **region**: Mid West (Western Australia), Mid West
- **area**: 12625.5
- **timezone**: AWST
- **seat**: Geraldton
- **local map id**: Q614973
- **est**: 2011
- **image2**: Greater Geraldton LGA WA.png
- **image2 upright**: 0.81
- **caption2**: Location in Western Australia
- **coordinates**: 28.7761° S, 114.6113° E
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 7
- **logo upright**: 1.2
- **mayor**: Jerry Clune
Beresford, Western Australia

Beresford is a suburb of Geraldton, a city in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located on the coast, just north of Geraldton's city center.

## Location

Beresford is bordered by:
- The Indian Ocean to the west
- The suburb of Wonthella to the east
- Geraldton (city center) to the south
- Bluff Point to the north

It is a short drive from the city center, making it a popular place to live.

## Features

Beresford is mostly a residential area but also has:
- Beresford Foreshore, a popular spot for walking, cycling, and relaxing by the beach
- Schools, including Geraldton Grammar School
- Small shops and cafes
- Parks and green spaces

## Transport

The suburb is close to Chapman Road, a major road that connects to the rest of Geraldton. There are also buses and bike paths.

## Population

In 2006, Beresford had a population of 1,234. At 2021, Beresford had a population of around 1,463 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Beresford
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 13
- **pop**: 1,463 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 2
- **dir1**: N
- **location1**: Geraldton
Bluff Point, Western Australia

Bluff Point is a suburb of Geraldton, a coastal city in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located along the Indian Ocean and is known for its beach, river, and quiet residential areas.

## Location

Bluff Point is north of the Geraldton city center. It is bordered by:
- The Indian Ocean to the west
- Spalding to the east
- Beresford to the south
- Sunset Beach to the north

The Chapman River flows through the suburb into the ocean.

## Features

Bluff Point is a residential suburb with:
- Chapman River Regional Park – popular for walking, cycling, and birdwatching
- Bluff Point Primary School
- Shops and local businesses
- Access to the beach for swimming and fishing

It is a peaceful area that attracts families and people who enjoy nature.

## Transport

Bluff Point is connected to Geraldton by Chapman Road and North West Coastal Highway. Public buses also run through the area.

## Population

At the 2021 census, Bluff Point had a population of around 1,300 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Bluff Point
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 13
- **pop**: 1,381 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 5
- **dir1**: N
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Kununurra, Western Australia

Kununurra is a town in the far north of Western Australia. It is in the Kimberley region, near the border with the Northern Territory.

## Location

Kununurra is about 3,000 kilometers northeast of Perth. It is near the Ord River and close to the famous Lake Argyle, one of the biggest man-made lakes in Australia.

## History

The town was built in the early 1960s to support the Ord River Irrigation Scheme, a project to bring water to dry land for farming.

## Economy

Kununurra’s economy is mainly based on:
- Agriculture — growing crops like melons, mangoes, and other fruits. Farmers are now turning to a more greater deal (though longer term) crop of Indian sandalwood.
- Tourism — people visit to see natural attractions like Lake Argyle and the nearby national parks
- Mining — some mining activity in the region

## Environment and Tourism

Kununurra is close to many natural attractions, including:
- Lake Argyle — a large reservoir created by a dam
- Mirima National Park — with unique rock formations
- Bungle Bungle Range (in Purnululu National Park) — famous for its striped beehive-shaped hills

## Population

As of the 2021 census, Kununurra had about 5,700 people living there.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Kununurra
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Kununurra from lookout.jpg
- **caption**: Kununurra in summer from Hidden Valley National Park lookout
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 8
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Western Australia
- **pop**: 4,515 (as of 2021)
- **est**: 1961
- **dist1**: 3214
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 834
- **location2**: Darwin, Northern Territory, Darwin
- **maxtemp**: 35.0
- **mintemp**: 21.6
- **rainfall**: 790.7
- **elevation**: 47
Cape Burney, Western Australia

Cape Burney is a small coastal town in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located near the mouth of the Greenough River, about 12 kilometers south of the city of Geraldton.

## Location

Cape Burney is along the Indian Ocean and sits where the Greenough River meets the sea. It is close to other places like:
- Tarcoola Beach to the north
- Greenough to the south

## Features

Cape Burney is known for its natural beauty and quiet lifestyle. It has:
- Beaches for swimming, surfing, and fishing
- A caravan park popular with holiday visitors
- Walking trails near the river and coastline
- A wind farm nearby, which helps produce renewable energy for the region
- It is a popular spot for people who enjoy nature, camping, and fishing.

## Environment

The area is home to native plants, sand dunes, and birdlife. The Greenough River estuary is important for the local ecosystem.

## Population

Cape Burney is a small town. At 2016, Cape Burney had a population of 500. As of 2021, it had a population of about 500 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Cape Burney
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **image**: OIC cape burney southgate beach 2.jpg
- **caption**: Southgate Beach
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 500 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 12
- **dir1**: S
- **location1**: Geraldton, Western Australia, Geraldton
Deepdale, Western Australia

Deepdale is a suburb of Geraldton, in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located inland, east of the Geraldton city centre. The locality was published in 1985.

## Location

Deepdale is about 8 kilometers east of central Geraldton. It is bordered by:
- The Greenough River to the north
- Utakarra and Woorree to the west
- Moonyoonooka to the east

It is a mostly semi-rural suburb with larger residential blocks and open land.

## Features

Deepdale is a quiet area known for:
- Rural residential living – with homes on large lots
- Open spaces and bushland
- Close access to the Geraldton Airport, located nearby
- Being near the Geraldton-Mount Magnet Road, a key transport route

There are no major shopping centres in Deepdale, but shops and services are available in nearby suburbs.

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Deepdale had a population of around 250 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Deepdale
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 973 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 8
- **dir1**: E
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Drummond Cove, Western Australia

Drummond Cove is a coastal suburb of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is a growing residential area with access to beaches and ocean views.

## Location

Drummond Cove is about 12 kilometers north of Geraldton's city centre. It is bordered by:
- The Indian Ocean to the west
- Sunset Beach to the south
- Glenfield to the east and north

## Features

Drummond Cove is a mostly residential suburb, with:
- Beach access for swimming, surfing, and fishing
- Walking trails and coastal dunes
- A quiet, family-friendly environment
- Growing housing developments

While there are no major shopping areas in Drummond Cove, residents can travel to nearby suburbs or Geraldton for services.

## Environment

The area includes natural coastal vegetation, sand dunes, and wildlife. It’s popular for outdoor activities and enjoying the ocean.

## Population

At 2016, Drummond Cove had a population of 1,477. As of 2021, Drummond Cove had a population of about 1,605 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Drummond Cove
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 13
- **postcode**: 6532
- **pop**: 1,605 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 12
- **dir1**: N
- **location1**: Geraldton
Eradu, Western Australia

Eradu is a small locality in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located east of Geraldton, along the Geraldton–Mount Magnet Road.

## Location

Eradu is a small town in Western Australia that is about 34 kilometers southeast of Geraldton. It lies in a rural area, surrounded by farmland and bushland.

## History

Eradu was once a railway siding on the Northern Railway, which connected Geraldton to inland towns. It had some importance during the early 20th century, but the railway line is no longer in use.

A post office and rail siding operated in the early days, but most services are no longer active.

## Features

Today, Eradu is a very small community with:
- A few farms and properties
- Some historical ruins from its railway past
- Access via Geraldton–Mount Magnet Road

There are no schools, shops, or major services in Eradu. People travel to Geraldton or other nearby towns for these.

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Eradu had a population of 19 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Eradu
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **est**: 1920
- **pop**: 3 (as of 2021)
- **elevation**: 177
- **dist1**: 458
- **dir1**: north
- **location1**: Perth
- **dist2**: 34
- **dir2**: east
- **location2**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Geraldton (suburb)

Geraldton is a central suburb of the city of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is the main commercial and administrative centre of the city.

## Location

The suburb of Geraldton sits on the Indian Ocean coast. It is bordered by:
- Beresford to the north
- Beachlands to the west and southwest
- Wonthella to the east
- West End to the northwest

## Features

Geraldton (the suburb) includes:
- The central business district (CBD) with shops, restaurants, and offices
- The Geraldton Marina and foreshore — popular for walking, swimming, and events
- Civic buildings, including the Geraldton Regional Library, Queens Park Theatre, and council offices
- St Francis Xavier Cathedral, a well-known heritage building designed by Monsignor Hawes
- Several schools, hotels, and local services

## Transport

- The suburb is a hub for local roads and is connected to other suburbs by public buses. The North West Coastal Highway runs nearby, and the Geraldton Airport is located to the southeast.

## Population

As of the 2021 census, the suburb of Geraldton had a population of approximately 3,246 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Geraldton
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 3,246 (as of 2021)
- **est**: 1850
Glenfield, Western Australia

Glenfield is a northern coastal suburb of Geraldton, in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is a growing residential area known for its quiet lifestyle and beach access.

## Location

Glenfield is located about 10 kilometers north of Geraldton’s city centre. It is bordered by:
- Drummond Cove to the north
- Sunset Beach to the south
- Spalding to the southeast
- The Indian Ocean to the west

## Features

Glenfield is a mainly residential area with:
- Large housing blocks and newer developments
- Beach access for fishing, swimming, and surfing
- Quiet streets and open land
- A rural–coastal feel, popular with families and retirees

There are no major shopping centres in Glenfield, but nearby suburbs and Geraldton provide services and schools.

Glenfield was the location of the Northampton and Upper Chapman Valley railway lines, which met at Wokarina.

## Transport

Glenfield is connected to the rest of Geraldton by Chapman Road and North West Coastal Highway. Local roads and buses link the suburb to surrounding areas.

## Population

As of 2021, Glenfield had a population of about 1,009 people, making it one of the smaller suburbs in the Geraldton area.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Glenfield
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 1,009 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 8
- **dir1**: N
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Odontophrynus cultripes

The **Rio Grande Escuerzo** (_Odontophrynus cultripes_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Body

The adult frog is 50-70  mm long from nose to rear end. This frog has large eyes. There is no webbed skin on the front feet. The head is wider than it is long. It has a shovel-shaped front toe that it uses to dig. The tops of the head, back, and legs are brown in color with lighter brown color on the head and some black color on the legs and back. It has large, brown warts and yellow color on the sides of the body. The belly is yellow with some brown color. The male frog has a brown throat.

## Home

Scientists saw this frog near streams and ponds,usually in forests. Scientists saw the frog between 500 and 1000 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen the frog in many safe parks: Área de Proteção Ambiental Corumbataí, Botucatu e Tejupa Perimetro Corumbataí, Área de Proteção Ambiental das Nascentes do Rio Vermelho, Área de Proteção Ambiental Jalapão, Área de Proteção Ambiental Serra do Lajeado, Área de Proteção Ambiental Sul RMBH, Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros, and Parque Nacional de Itatiaia.

## Young

The male frog calls to the female frogs at night near pools of water that are not deep and are not there all year. This frog has many young at the same time. The female frog puts her eggs in the mud at the bottom of the pool. The female frog lays eggs in gel in water.

The tadpole has a round body. The eyes and nose are on the top of its body. The top of the body is brown with darker brown marks. The belly is clear with dark black marks.

## Danger

The IUCN says this frog is not in danger of dying out. People change the places where the frog lives to make farms, places for cows to eat grass, and other things that people need.
Greenough, Western Australia

Greenough is a rural locality in the Mid West region of Western Australia, located about 25 kilometers south of the city of Geraldton. It is known for its historic buildings, leaning trees, and farming land.

## Location

Greenough is close to the Indian Ocean, near the mouth of the Greenough River. It is located between Cape Burney to the north and Walkaway to the east.

## History

Greenough was first settled by Europeans in the 1850s. The area became an important farming district, especially for growing wheat and raising sheep.

In the past, Greenough had a larger population, but floods and economic changes caused many people to leave. Many historic stone buildings from the 19th century still remain.

On 16 February 1999, a rare annular solar eclipse of magnitude 0.9906 was visible from the area.

## Features

Greenough is known for:
- The Greenough Historic Settlement, a heritage village open to visitors
- The famous leaning trees, shaped by strong coastal winds
- Farming properties and wide open spaces
- Access to beaches and nature reserves nearby

## Tourism

Visitors come to Greenough to see:
- Historic churches, schools, and homes
- Greenough River Nature Walks
- Local wildlife and natural scenery

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Greenough had a population of around 90 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Greenough
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Greenough tree.jpg
- **caption**: Leaning tree, Greenough
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 344 (as of 2021)
- **elevation**: 21
- **dist1**: 403
- **dir1**: NW
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 22
- **dir2**: SE
- **location2**: Geraldton, Western Australia, Geraldton
- **dist3**: 40
- **dir3**: NW
- **location3**: Dongara, Western Australia, Dongara
Karloo, Western Australia

Karloo is a suburb of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is a mostly residential area and one of the southern suburbs of the city.

## Location

Karloo is about 5 kilometers southeast of the Geraldton city centre. It is bordered by:
- Rangeway to the north
- Utakarra to the east
- Mount Tarcoola to the west
- Narngulu to the south

## Features

Karloo includes:
- Residential housing, with many public housing properties
- Southern Districts Agricultural Society Showgrounds, where local events and shows are held
- Parks and open land, with natural bush areas nearby
- Close access to schools and shopping in surrounding suburbs
- Karloo is a quieter area, often described as semi-rural in parts.

## Transport

Karloo is accessible via Abraham Street and other local roads. Public buses connect Karloo to the Geraldton city centre and nearby suburbs.

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Karloo had a population of approximately 495 people. 32.5% of the population were identified as Aboriginal. 75% of people were born in Australia, and the next most common countries of birth were England 3.4%, New Zealand 1.4%, Vietnam 1.2%, Ireland 0.6%, and Papua New Guinea 0.6%.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Karloo
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **image**: OIC geraldton karloo abraham entrance.jpg
- **caption**: Entering Karloo
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 495 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 5
- **dir1**: SE
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Kojarena, Western Australia

Kojarena is a rural locality in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is located southeast of Geraldton.

The Australian Defence Satellite Communications Station, part of ECHELON, is located in Kojarena.

## Location

Kojarena is about 30 kilometers southeast of Geraldton. It is near other rural areas such as Moonyoonooka and Moresby.

## Features

Kojarena is mostly used for:
- Farming and agriculture
- Large open spaces and natural bushland
- Rural residential properties

There are no major towns or shopping centres in Kojarena; residents travel to Geraldton for services.

## Population

As of 2021, Kojarena had a small population of around 21 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Kojarena
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 21 (as of 2021)
Mahomets Flats, Western Australia

Mahomets Flats is a suburb of the city of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is a small residential area near the coast.

## Location

Mahomets Flats is situated about 4 kilometers west of the Geraldton city centre. It is close to the Indian Ocean and neighboring suburbs such as:
- Mount Tarcoola to the south
- Beachlands to the north

## Features

Mahomets Flats is mostly a quiet, residential suburb with:
- Homes close to the coast
- Access to beaches and coastal walks
- Parks and green spaces nearby

## Population

In 2006, Mahomets Flats had a population of 863. At 2021, Mahomets Flats had a population of about 806 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Mahomets Flats
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 806 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 2
- **dir1**: S
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Meru, Western Australia

Meru is a suburb of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is mainly a residential area east of the city centre.

The locality was published in 1985.

## Location

Meru is about 5 kilometers east of Geraldton's central business district. It is bordered by:
- Utakarra to the west
- Moonyoonooka to the east
- Woorree to the south

## Features

Meru includes:
- Residential housing
- Parks and open spaces
- Close to schools and local shops in nearby suburbs

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Meru had a population of around 219 people.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Meru
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 219 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 10
- **dir1**: SE
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Moonyoonooka, Western Australia

**Moonyoonooka** is a rural locality in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is part of the City of Greater Geraldton, located just east of the city.

Moonyoonooka is the site of Glengarry Homestead, the birthplace of Edith Cowan, the first Australian woman to serve as a member of parliament.

## Location

Moonyoonooka is about 10 kilometers east of the Geraldton city centre. It is bordered by:
- Meru and Utakarra to the west
- Minnenooka to the southeast
- Narngulu to the south
- Deepdale to the north

It is located along the Geraldton–Mount Magnet Road.

## Features

Moonyoonooka is known for:
- Being home to the Geraldton Airport (also known as Geraldton–Moonyoonooka Airport)
- Farming and rural lifestyle blocks
- Natural bushland and open paddocks
- A heritage-listed homestead in the area

The airport is a key transport link for the Mid West region, offering flights to Perth and other destinations.

## Population

According to the 2021 census, Moonyoonooka had a population of around 245 people. Notably 9.1% of residents speak Vietnamese at home, 8 times the national average.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Moonyoonooka
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 286 (as of 2021)
Kangaroo (2025 movie)

**Kangaroo** is a 2025 Australian family comedy movie.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Kangaroo
- **director**: Kate Woods
- **starring**: Ryan Corr
 lily Whiteley
- **runtime**: 107 Minutes
- **country**: Australia
- **language**: English
Moresby, Western Australia

Moresby is a semi-rural suburb of Geraldton, located in the Mid West region of Western Australia. It is known for its hills, bushland, and quiet residential lifestyle.

The locality was published in 1980.

## Location

Moresby is about 10 kilometers northeast of the Geraldton city centre. It is bordered by:
- Waggrakine to the west
- Strathalbyn and Woorree to the south
- Wicherina and Moonyoonooka to the east

It sits near the Moresby Ranges, a line of hills offering views of the coast and surrounding countryside.

## Features

Moresby is mostly a residential and rural area with:
- Large lifestyle blocks and some farming properties
- Views of the Moresby Ranges
- Natural bushland, attracting wildlife and birdwatchers
- A peaceful atmosphere, popular with families and retirees

In 2019, Singaporean developer Pip Holdings proposed to build a "rural Chinatown" in the suburb, with up to 1,500 houses, a commercial centre, and a school, all designed for Chinese immigrants. The project was suspended indefinitely in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Development

Moresby has seen new housing developments in recent years, but much of the area still has a country feel.

## Population

At 2016, Moresby had a population of about 870 people. At 2021, it had a population of 944, increase by 74.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Moresby
- **city**: Geraldton
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 944 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 10
- **dir1**: NE
- **location1**: Geraldton (suburb), Geraldton
Mohamed Tahir Ayala

**Mohamed Tahir Ayala ** (; 1951 – 6 October 2025) was a Sudanese politician who was Prime Minister of Sudan from February to April 2019, making him the final Prime Minister to serve under President Omar al-Bashir. On 11 April 2019, he was removed from office during the 2019 Sudanese coup d'état.

Ayala died after a long illness on 6 October 2025, at the age of 74.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mohamed Tahir Ayala
- **image**: محمد طاهر ايلا (cropped).jpg
- **office1**: 14th List of heads of government of Sudan, Prime Minister of Sudan
- **term start1**: 24 February 2019
- **term end1**: 11 April 2019

- **president1**: Omar al-Bashir
- **predecessor1**: Motazz Moussa
- **successor1**: Abdalla Hamdok
- **office2**: Governor of Gezira (state), Gezira State
- **term start2**: 2015
- **term end2**: 23 February 2019
- **office3**: Governor of Red Sea State
- **term start3**: 2005
- **term end3**: 2015
- **birth place**: Jubayt, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
<small>(modern-day Sudan)</small>
- **alma mater**: University of Khartoum, Cardiff University
- **caption**: Ayala in 2011
- **native name lang**: ar
Jilly Cooper

**Dame Jill Cooper** (née **Sallitt**; 21 February 1937 – 5 October 2025) was an English author and journalist. She was best known for her _Rutshire Chronicles_ series.

Jill Sallitt was born in Hornchurch, Essex, England, on 21 February 1937, to Mary Elaine (née Whincup) and Brigadier W. B. Sallitt, OBE.

Cooper died on 5 October 2025 in Gloucestershire, England from problems caused by a fall, aged 88.

## Other websites

- Jilly Cooper at the British Film Institute

## Infobox (writer)

- **honorific prefix**: Dame
- **name**: Jilly Cooper
- **honorific suffix**: Order of the British Empire, DBE
- **image**: Jilly Cooper Allan Warren.jpg
- **caption**: Cooper in 1974
- **birth name**: Jill Sallitt
- **birth place**: Hornchurch, Essex, England
- **death place**: Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England
- **occupation**: Author
- **genre**: Erotic literature, Erotic, Romance novel, romance
- **notable works**: _Rutshire Chronicles_
- **children**: 2
Mary E. Brunkow

**Mary E. Brunkow** (born 1961) is an American molecular biologist and immunologist. She was known for finding the gene later named FOXP3 as the cause of the scurfy mouse phenotype. This became important to understand regulatory T cell biology.

In 2025, she was given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her works in discoveries about peripheral immune tolerance.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Mary E. Brunkow
- **caption**: Brunkow during a press conference at the Institute for Systems Biology
- **birth place**: Portland, Oregon, U.S.
- **education**: University of Washington (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Princeton University (Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
- **known for**: FOXP3
- **awards**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 2025)
- **fields**: Immunology
Molecular biology
- **workplaces**: Institute for Systems Biology
UCB (company), Celltech R&D
- **thesis title**: Expression and function of the H19 gene in transgenic mice
- **thesis url**: https://www.proquest.com/docview/303947336/
- **thesis year**: 1991
- **doctoral advisor**: Shirley M. Tilghman
Fred Ramsdell

**Frederick J. "Fred" Ramsdell** (born 1960) is an American immunologist. He is the Research Director at the Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy in San Francisco. In 2025, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work in peripheral tolerance. In 2017, he was awarded the Crafoord Prize.

## Other websites

- Fred Ramsdell bio Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy

## Infobox (scientist)

- **caption**: Ramsdell in 2015
- **birth name**: Frederick J. Ramsdell
- **birth place**: Elmhurst, Illinois, Elmhurst, Illinois, United States, U.S.
- **workplaces**: Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy
- **awards**: Crafoord Prize (2017)
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 2025)
Shimon Sakaguchi

is a Japanese immunologist. He is a Distinguished Professor of Osaka University, and a Professor Emeritus of Kyoto University. He is known for his discovery of regulatory T cells and writing about their role in the immune system. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2025.

## Other websites

- Osaka University Immunology Frontier Research Center .

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Shimon Sakaguchi
- **native name**: 坂口 志文
- **image**: Shimon Sakaguchi cropped 2 Shimon Sakaguchi 201711.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **birth place**: Shiga Prefecture, Japan
- **fields**: Pathology, immunology
- **workplaces**: Osaka University
- **education**: Kyoto University
 (Medical doctor, MD in 1976, Ph.D in 1982)
- **known for**: Regulatory T cells
- **awards**: William B. Coley Award (2004)
Crafoord Prize (2017)
Robert Koch Prize (2020)
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2025)
Guillermo Fernández Vara

**Guillermo Fernández Vara** (6 October 1958 – 5 October 2025) was a Spanish politician and coroner. He was the President of the Regional Government of Extremadura from 2007 to 2011 and from 2015 to 2023. He was a senator, and was vice president of the Senate, representing the Assembly of Extremadura from 2023 until 2025.

Fernández Vara died of stomach cancer on 5 October 2025 in Badajoz, Spain, one day before his 67th birthday.

## Infobox (politician)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Most Excellent
- **name**: Guillermo Fernández Vara
- **image**: Guillermo Fernández Vara 2022 (cropped).jpg
- **monarch**: Felipe VI
- **office**: President of the Regional Government of Extremadura
- **term start**: 5 July 2015
- **term end**: 14 July 2023
- **predecessor**: José Antonio Monago
- **successor**: María Guardiola
- **monarch1**: Juan Carlos I
- **term start1**: 29 June 2007
- **term end1**: 7 July 2011
- **subterm**: Administration
- **successor1**: José Antonio Monago
- **office2**: Secretary-General of the
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Socialist Workers' Party of Extremadura
- **term start2**: 19 July 2008
- **predecessor2**: Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra
- **term end2**: 23 March 2024
- **successor2**: Miguel Ángel Gallardo (politician), Miguel Ángel Gallardo
- **office3**: Regional Government of Extremadura, Regional Minister of Health and
Consumption of the Autonomous Government of Extremadura
- **term start3**: 21 July 1999
- **term end3**: 29 June 2007
- **predecessor3**: Office created
- **successor3**: María Jesús Mejuto Carril
- **president3**: Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra
- **office4**: Regional Government of Extremadura, Regional Minister of Social Welfare of the Autonomous Government of Extremadura
- **term start4**: 12 January 1996
- **term end4**: 21 July 1999
- **predecessor4**: Maria Emilia Manzano Pereira
- **successor4**: Ana Garrido Chamorro
- **president4**: Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra
- **office5**: Senate of Spain, Member of the Senate
- **term start5**: 20 July 2023
- **term end5**: 5 October 2025
- **appointed5**: Assembly of Extremadura
- **office6**: Member of the Assembly of Extremadura
- **term start6**: 17 June 2003
- **term end6**: 19 June 2024
- **constituency6**: Badajoz (Assembly of Extremadura constituency), Badajoz
- **birth place**: Olivenza, Extremadura, Spain
- **death place**: Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain
- **nationality**: Spain, Spanish
- **party**: Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, PSOE
- **alma mater**: University of Córdoba (Spain), University of Córdoba
ICC Women's T20 World Cup

The **ICC Women's T20 World Cup** is an international cricket tournament organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). It was first played in 2009, and normally takes place every two years. Matches are played under Twenty20 International (T20I) rules, each team having a single innings limited to 20 overs. The same format is used in the ICC Men's T20 World Cup. The next edition will be played in England and Wales from 12 June to 5 July 2026.
ICC Men's T20 World Cup

The **ICC Men's T20 World Cup** is an International cricket tournament organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). It was first played in 2007 in South Africa , and normally takes place every two years. Matches are played under Twenty20 International (T20I) rules, each team having a single innings limited to 20 overs. The same format is used in the ICC Women's T20 World Cup. The next edition will be played in India and Sri Lanka from 7 February to 8 March 2026.
Fels-Naptha

**Fels-Naptha** is an American brand of laundry soap. Fels and Company invented Fels-Naptha in 1893. It is still sold, and is manufactured by Summit Brands.

In 1866, the original Fels & Company was established by Lazarus Fels and his son Abraham in Baltimore, Maryland. It unexpectedly failed after some period of success. The new Fels & Company of Philadelphia began selling Fels-Naptha soon after its invention.
OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes

***OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes*** is an American children's animated superhero comedy television series that aired on Cartoon Network from August 1, 2017 to September 6, 2019.
Single-vehicle collision

A **single-vehicle collision** is a type of traffic accident that involves only one vehicle. This means that the driver’s car, motorcycle, or truck is the only vehicle directly involved in the crash. These accidents often happen when a driver loses control and hits an object like a tree, guardrail, pole, or ditch. Common causes include speeding, distracted driving, slippery roads, fatigue, or driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Even though no other vehicles are part of the crash, single-vehicle collisions can still cause serious injuries or damage. Drivers can prevent these accidents by staying alert, avoiding distractions, and adjusting their speed to match road and weather conditions.
Ivan Klíma

**Ivan Klíma** (born **Ivan Kauders**, 14 September 1931 – 4 October 2025) was a Czech novelist and playwright. He won the Magnesia Litera award and the Franz Kafka Prize. Klíma was born in Prague. His best known novel was _Love and Garbage_ (1986).

Klíma died at his home in Prague on 4 October 2025, at the age of 94.

## Other websites

- Spisovatel Ivan Klíma převzal Cenu Karla Čapka, tomu i poděkoval (Lidové noviny)
- "Optimism Outlasted a Lifetime of Horrors - Ivan Klima's 'My Crazy Century' Spans Decades of Czech Life", _The New York Times_, 17 November 2013,
- Maya Jaggi: " Building bridges", _The Guardian_, 1 May 2004,
- "Ivan Klíma: a sceptic in the era of entertainment culture", Czech Radio, 8. 11. 2009,

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Ivan Klíma
- **image**: Ivan Klíma, Praha (2017).jpg
- **caption**: Klíma in 2017
- **birth name**: Ivan Kauders
- **birth place**: Prague, Czechoslovakia
- **death place**: Prague, Czech Republic
- **occupation**: Writer, playwright, professor at University of Michigan
- **alma mater**: Charles University in Prague
- **children**: 2
- **relatives**: Vilém Klíma (father)
- **signature**: Ivan Klíma - podpis.png
Sandhya Shantaram

**Sandhya Shantaram** (née **Vijaya Deshmukh**; 22 September 1932 – 4 October 2025), known as **Sandhya**, was an Indian actress. She was best known for her roles in many Hindi and Marathi movies. She was in _Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baaje_ (1955), _Do Aankhen Barah Haath_ (1957), _Navrang_ (1959), _Pinjra_ (1972) and _Amar Bhoopali_ (1951).

Sandhya died on 4 October 2025 at her home in Mumbai, India from cardiopulmonary arrest at the age of 93.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sandhya Shantaram
- **image**: Sandhya in 1957.jpg
- **caption**: Sandhya in 1957
- **birth name**: Vijaya Deshmukh
- **birth place**: Kochi, India, Kochi, Kingdom of Cochin, India
- **death place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **death cause**: Cardiopulmonary arrest
- **occupation**: Actress
- **relatives**: Vatsala Deshmukh (sister)
Saleh (name)

**Saleh** or **Saaleh** (Arabic: صَالَح ), Arabic form of the Hebrew names Shelah, Selah or Methuselah (Hebrew: שֶׁלַח).. In Arabic it means "righteous" or "pious".

### Salah

- Salah Ezzedine (born 1962), Lebanese businessman accused of running a pyramid scheme

### Saleh

- Saleh or Salih, Islamic prophet
- Saleh al-Arouri (d. 2024), senior leader of Hamas
- Saleh Al-Fawzan (born 1935), Saudi cleric
- Saleh al-Uthaymin (d. 2001), Saudi cleric

### Salih

- Salih, 14th century leader of Adal
- Salih Ashmawi (d. 1983), Egyptian politician
- Salih Saeed Ba-Amer (d. 2025), Yemeni short story writer
- Salih Bozok (d. 1941), Turkish military officer
- Salih Dursun (born 1991), Turkish footballer
- Salih Güney (born 1945), Turkish movie actor
- Salih Hudayar (born 1993), Uyghur prime-minister of government
- Salih Muslim Muhammad (born 1951), Rojava politician
- Salih Neftçi (d. 2009), Turkish financial economist
- Salih Omurtak (d. 1954), Turkish general
- Salih Özcan (born 1998), Turkish footballer

- Salih Pasha (disambiguation), some people
    - Salih Pasha
- Salih Sadir (born 1981), Iraqi footballer
- Salih Uçan (born 1994), Turkish footballer
- Salih Yıldız (born 2001), Turkish judoka

### Saleh / Saleh

- Abdul Azis Saleh (d. 2001), Indonesian politician
- Abdul Rahman Saleh (1909-1947), Indonesian aviator and physician
- Adam Saleh (born 1993), American YouTube personality
- Ahmad Ali Abdullah Saleh (born 1972), Yemeni military commander
- Ali Abdullah Saleh (d. 2017), former President of Yemen
- Allah-Yar Saleh (d. 1981), Iranian politician
- Amrullah Saleh (born 1972), former vice president and 16th de jure president of Afghanistan
- Mohamed Salah (born 1992), Egyptian footballer

### Salih

- Barham Salih (born 1960), Iraqi Kurdish politician and president of Iraq (2018–2022)
- Rizvie Salih, Sri Lankan physician and politician
- Tayeb Salih (d. 2009), Sudanese author
Barney & Friends season 2

The second season of _Barney & Friends_ was originally aired on PBS from September 27, 1993 to October 20, 1993.
No Labels

**No Labels** is an American political organization. It aims to support centrism and bipartisanship, with the idea that most people support this. No Labels was founded in 2010 by president and CEO Nancy Jacobson. Senator Joe Lieberman was its national co-chair from 2014 to 2024.

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: No Labels
- **formation**: (public launch)
- **logo**: No Labels logo.svg
- **type**: Advocacy organization
- **tax id**: 27-1432208
- **status**: 501(c)(4)
- **headquarters**: Washington, D.C.
- **region served**: United States
- **leader title**: CEO
- **leader name**: Nancy Jacobson
Barney & Friends season 3

The third season of _Barney & Friends_ was originally aired on PBS from February 27, 1995 to October 6, 1995.
1963–64 Serie A

The **1963–64 Serie A season** was the 62nd season of top division football in Italy, and the 32nd season of Serie A. The season began on 14 September 1963, and ended on 31 May 1964. Bologna won their seventh league title.

## Team locations

|Team|Home city|Stadium|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Atalanta|Bergamo|Stadio Comunale|
|Bari|Bari|Stadio della Vittoria|
|Bologna|Bologna|Stadio Comunale|
|Catania|Catania|Stadio Cibali|
|Fiorentina|Florence|Stadio Comunale|
|Genoa|Genoa|Stadio Luigi Ferraris|
|Internazionale|Milan|Stadio San Siro|
|Juventus|Turin|Stadio Comunale di Torino|
|Lazio|Rome|Stadio Olimpico|
|Mantova|Mantua|Stadio Danilo Martelli|
|Messina|Messina|Stadio Giovanni Celeste|
|Milan|Milan|Stadio San Siro|
|Modena|Modena|Stadio Alberto Braglia|
|Roma|Rome|Stadio Olimpico|
|Sampdoria|Genoa|Stadio Luigi Ferraris|
|SPAL|Ferrara|Stadio Comunale|
|Torino|Turin|Stadio Comunale di Torino|
|Vicenza|Vicenza|Stadio Romeo Menti|

## League table

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

### Championship tie-breaker

Because Internazionale and Bologna both ended the season with 54 points, a play-off match was played to decide a league champion. This was the first and only time in Serie A history that a play-off was used to decide a league winner.

### Relegation tie-breaker

Modena relegated to Serie B.

## Top goalscorers

|Rank|Player|Club|Goals|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|align="left"|Harald Nielsen|align="left"|Bologna|21|||
|2|align="left"|Kurt Hamrin|align="left"|Fiorentina|19|||
|3|align="left"|Luís Vinício|align="left"|Vicenza|18|||
|4|align="left"|Amarildo|align="left"|Milan|14|||
|rowspan="3"|5|align="left"|José Altafini|align="left"|Milan|rowspan="3"|13|
|align="left"|Omar Sívori|align="left"|Juventus|||||
|align="left"|Paolo Barison|align="left"|Sampdoria|||||
|8|align="left"|Jair da Costa|align="left"|Internazionale|12|||
|9|align="left"|Nené|align="left"|Juventus|11|||
|10|align="left"|Sergio Brighenti|align="left"|Modena|10|||

## References and sources

- _Almanacco Illustrato del Calcio - La Storia 1898-2004_, Panini Edizioni, Modena, September 2005

## Other websites

- All results on RSSSF Website.

## Infobox (football league season)

- **competition**: Serie A
- **image**: 1963–64 Bologna FC - Championship tie-breaker.jpg
- **caption**: 1963–64 Bologna team
- **season**: 1963–64
- **dates**: 14 September 1963 – 31 May 1964
- **winners**: Bologna F.C. 1909, Bologna
7th title
- **relegated**: Modena F.C., Modena
S.P.A.L., SPAL
SSC Bari, Bari
- **continentalcup1**: 1964–65 European Cup, European Cup
- **continentalcup1 qualifiers**: Bologna F.C. 1909, Bologna
Inter Milan, Internazionale
- **continentalcup2**: 1964–65 European Cup Winners' Cup, Cup Winners' Cup
- **continentalcup2 qualifiers**: Torino F.C., Torino
- **continentalcup3**: 1964–65 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
- **continentalcup3 qualifiers**: A.C. Milan, Milan
ACF Fiorentina, Fiorentina
Juventus FC, Juventus
A.S. Roma, Roma
- **league topscorer**: Harald Nielsen
<small>(21 goals)</small>
- **matches**: 306
- **total goals**: 647
- **prevseason**: 1962–63 Serie A, 1962–63
- **nextseason**: 1964–65 Serie A, 1964–65
Kompira

is a Japanese deity. Some people say he is the same as Ōmononushi.

In legends a priest  summoned the Ganges deity  and he became Kompira.

lived in the time of the buddha and was there when he taught the Mahāsamaya Sutta. He is a Ganges crocodile god.

People say he is one of the 12 emanations of Bhaisajyaguru.

Many water deities like Kompira and Watatsumi, Sumiyoshi, Munakata-sanjojin, Ebisu, became important in medieval times.