juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Catie Curtis

**Catie Curtis** (born 22 May 1965) is an American singer-songwriter. She is a folk rock singer. Her most recent album recording, _The Raft,_ was released in 2020.

## Career

Curtis lived in Saco, Maine. When she was fifteen she was playing drums for a local theater company and in her late teens worked with Foreigner on a performance of "I Want to Know What Love Is". She graduated from Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island with a degree in history. Then she moved to Boston, Massachusetts, where she began working as a folk rock artist .

Curtis self-released the cassette-only _Dandelion_ in 1989;  her first CD, _From Years to Hours_, in 1991; and her second CD, _Truth from Lies_, in 1995. Her 1997 follow-up, _Catie Curtis_, was named Album of the Year at that year's Gay and Lesbian American Music Awards. She currently has thirteen albums. Her album _A Crash Course in Roses_ (1999) is known best.

Her songs were played in _Alias_, _Dawson's Creek_, _Grey's Anatomy_, _Felicity_ and _Chicago Hope_, as well as in several independent films. In 2005, she and Mark Erelli won the Grand Prize in the International Songwriting Competition for "People Look Around". This was a song written for Hurricane Katrina.

## Awards

- 1996 Out Song at the Gay and Lesbian American Music Awards for "Radical" from _Truth From Lies_.
- 1996 Out Recording at the Gay and Lesbian American Music Awards for "Radical" from _Truth From Lies_.
- 1997 Album of the Year at the Gay and Lesbian American Music Awards for _Catie Curtis_.
- 1999 Out Song at the Gay and Lesbian American Music Awards for "What's The Matter" from _A Crash Course in Roses_.
- 2002 Song of the Year on an Indie Label at the Boston Music Awards for "Kiss that Counted".
- 2005 Grand Prize in the International Songwriting Competition for "People Look Around" (with Mark Erelli).

## Discography

- _Dandelion_ (1989)
- _From Years to Hours_ (Hear Music, Mongoose Music, 1991)
- _Truth from Lies_ (Guardian Records, 1995)
- _Catie Curtis_ (Rykodisc, 1997)
- _A Crash Course in Roses_ (Rykodisc, 1999)
- _Catie Curtis Live_ (Rykodisc, 2000)
- _My Shirt Looks Good on You_ (Rykodisc, 2001)
- _Acoustic Valentine_ (Sam the Pug Records, 2003)
- _Dreaming in Romance Languages_ (Vanguard, 2004)
- _Long Night Moon_ (Compass Records, 2006)
- _Sweet Life_ (Compass Records, 2008)
- _Hello, Stranger_ (Compass Records, 2009)
- _Stretch Limousine on Fire_ (Compass Records, 2011)
- _A Catie Curtis Christmas_ (Catie Curtis Records, 2012)
- _Flying Dream_ (Catie Curtis Records, 2014)
- _While We're Here_ (Catie Curtis Records, 2017)
- _The Raft_ (Catie Curtis Records, 2020)

## Other websites

- Official Website
- Allmusic profile of C. Curtis
- Discogs profile of C. Curtis
Don't Look Under the Bed

***Don't Look Under the Bed*** is a 1999 American family psychological fantasy horror movie directed by Kenneth Johnson. It stars Erin Chambers, Ty Hodges, Robin Raker, Steve Valentine and Rachel Kimsey. It was a television movie made under Disney network.
Page Avenue: 10 Years and Counting

***Page Avenue: 10 Years and Counting*** is the fifth studio album by Story of the Year. The album was released on October 8, 2013.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Page Avenue: 10 Years and Counting
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Story of the Year
- **released**: October 8, 2013
- **recorded**: March 2013
- **studio**: Robert Berson Studios
- **genre**: Acoustic music, Acoustic
- **length**: 34:53
- **label**: Self-released
- **producer**: Matt Amelung
- **prev title**: The Constant
- **prev year**: 2010
- **next title**: Wolves (Story of the Year album), Wolves
- **next year**: 2017
Tawhid al-Jihad (Gaza Strip)

**Jahafil Al-Tawhid Wal-Jihad fi Filastin** (The Armies for Monotheism and Jihad in the Palestinian territories) is a Islamist militant group in Gaza and the Sinai Peninsula and is a division of al-Qaeda in Gaza. The founding of the group was made public on the 6th of November 2008, with the announcers pledging allegiance to al-Qaeda after being messaged by Osama bin Laden and Ayman al-Zawahiri.

## Religious ruling allowing killing of civilians

On the 5th of February 2011, the commander of a group that called itself **Jama'at Al-Tawhid Wal-Jihad**, Abu al-Walid al-Maqdisi posted a religious ruling allowing the killing of Jews and Christians in attacks like 9/11 because they are fighters who are not innocent. The religious ruling also said that it is haram to not do such attacks out of fear of killing other Muslims, as it would lead to stopping jihad. He was arrested by Hamas police on the 2nd of March 2011 but was released in August of 2012 but was killed 2 months after he was released by the Israel Defense Forces.

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Jahafil Al-Tawhid Wal-Jihad fi Filastin
- **native name**: ()
- **native name lang**: ar
- **war**: the Gaza–Israel conflict and
the War on Terror, Global War on Terrorism
- **image**:
- **caption**: The Shahada flag commonly used by al-Qaeda.
- **active**: 6 November 2008 – present
- **ideology**: Salafist jihadism
 Wahhabism
- **leader**: Abu Walid al-Maqdisi <small>(5 February 2011-13 October 2012)</small>
- **area**: Gaza Strip, and little in the Sinai Peninsula, Sinai
- **partof**: al-Qaeda
- **allies**: al-Qaeda in Sinai Peninsula
- **opponents**: United States Armed Forces

Hamas
- **battles**: Gaza–Israel conflict and
the War on Terror, Global War on Terrorism
Lidder Valley

The **Lidder Valley** is a valley in the Himalayas around the southeastern part of the  Anantnag District in the Indian part of Kashmir. The Lidder River goes down the valley. The way into the valley is 7 kilometers northeast of Anantnag and 62 kilometers southeast of Srinagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir. It is a 40 kilometer long ravine valley being 3 kilometers in width on average.

## Infobox (valley)

- **name**: Lidder Valley
- **other name**: Liddar Valley
- **photo**: Pahalgam Valley.jpg
- **photo caption**: The Lidder Valley at Pahalgam
- **country**: India
- **state**: Jammu and Kashmir (union territory), Jammu and Kashmir
- **region**: Kashmir Division, Kashmir
- **district**: Anantnag district, Anantnag
- **city**: Pahalgam
- **length mi**: 25
- **width mi**: 3
- **border**: Sind Valley (North)
Kashmir Valley (West)
- **river**: Lidder River
- **range**: Himalayas
Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order

***Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order*** is an action-adventure video game. It was published by Electronic Arts and was developed by Respawn Entertainment.

It was released on November 15, 2019 for the PlayStation 4, Windows, and Xbox One. It was later released on November 24, 2020 for the Stadia and on June 11, 2021 for the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X/S.

The game is set five years after the events of _Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith_. In the game, the player controls Cal Kestis, a Padawan. Kestis is in hiding and trys to help rebuild the Jedi Empire while he is doing chased down by the Galactic Empire.

A sequel titled _Star Wars Jedi: Survivor_ was released on April 28, 2023.

## Reception

The game was very well liked by game critics. Critics said that they liked the exploration, action, combat, characters . However, critics didn't like that there was no fast travel or performance issues with the game.

By June 2021, _Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order_ had over 20,000,000 players play the game.

It was nominated for Best Action/Adventure Game at the 2020 The Game Awards, as well as Ultimate Game of the Year.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order
- **image**: Star Wars Jedi Fallen Order logo.svg
- **developer**: Respawn Entertainment
- **publisher**: Electronic Arts
- **director**: Stig Asmussen
- **producer**: Blair Brown
Jordan Klein
Paul Hatfield
Rhonda Cox
Colin Campbell
- **designer**: Jason de Heras
Jeff Magers
- **programmer**: Jiesang Song
- **artist**: Ken Feldman
Chris Sutton
- **writer**: Aaron Contreras
- **composer**: Stephen Barton
Gordy Haab
- **platforms**: PlayStation 4
Microsoft Windows, Windows
Xbox One
Google Stadia, Stadia
PlayStation 5
Xbox Series X and Series S, Xbox Series X/S
- **series**: _Star Wars_
- **genre**: Action-adventure game, Action-adventure
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player
Kroll (movie)

***Kroll*** is a 1991 Polish crime thriller movie by first time director Władysław Pasikowski. It stars Olaf Lubaszenko, Bogusław Linda, Dariusz Kordek, Cezary Pazura and Maciej Kozłowski. It was distributed by Agencja Produkcji Filmowej.
Outside (George Michael song)

"**Outside**" is a 1998 song by George Michael and is the leading single from his greatest hits album _Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael_. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, number 1 in Spain, Hungary and Greece, number 3 in Scotland and Italy, number 4 in Denmark, number 5 in Iceland, number 14 in the Netherlands, number 10 in Norway, number 7 in Ireland, number 8 in Finland, number 13 in Australia, number 17 in Austria, number 26 in France, number 11 in New Zealand and number 30 in Germany.

## Track listings

- **UK and Australian CD single; UK cassette single**
1. "Outside" – 4:45
1. "Fantasy 98" – 4:30
1. "Outside" (Jon Douglas remix) – 8:04

- **UK and Australian CD single (The Mixes)**
1. "Outside" (Garage mix) – 7:40
1. "Outside" (House mix) – 6:59
1. "Outside" (K-Gee's cut) – 5:18

- **UK 12-inch single**
1. "Outside" (original version) – 4:45
1. "Outside" (Garage mix) – 7:40
1. "Outside" (House mix) – 6:59
1. "Outside" (K-Gee's cut) – 5:18

- **European CD single**
1. "Outside" – 4:45
1. "Fantasy 98" – 4:30

- **Japanese CD single**
1. "Outside"
1. "Fantasy 98"
1. "Outside" (Jon Douglas remix)
1. "Outside" (Garage mix)
1. "Outside" (House mix)
1. "Outside" (K-Gee's cut)

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Outside
- **type**: single
- **artist**: George Michael
- **album**: Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael
- **b-side**: Fantasy (George Michael song), Fantasy 98
- **genre**: * Nu-disco
* dance-pop
* funk
* House music, house
- **length**: 4:45
- **label**: Epic Records, Epic
- **writer**: George Michael
- **producer**: * George Michael
* Jon Douglas
- **prev title**: You Have Been Loved
- **prev title2**: The Strangest Thing '97
- **prev year**: 1997
- **next title**: As (song)#George Michael and Mary J. Blige version, As
- **next year**: 1999
Role model

A **role model** is a person who shows certain behavior patterns that are seen as ideal, or worthy to be imitated. The behavior of a role model is often seen as an example of how to behave, or how to do things.

In sociology, and psychology, people also look at role models which are close to the person, for example, which are members of the peer group or the parents.

## Related pages

- Celebrity
- Model
Spessart

**Spessart** is a region in Gernany, about  southeast of Frankfurt am Main. It is about  northwest of Würzburg.  It contains the largest mixed forest in Germany. Most of it is hilly plains, but there are also some mountains. The region is split between Bavaria and Hesse. Many of the German fairy tales mention the Spessart. Snow White takes place in Lohr am Main, in the Spessart. The name is a contraction of Specht (woodpecker) and -hart (for forest)
Air France Flight 4590

**Air France Flight 4590** was a Concorde flight operated by Air France that crashed on 25 July 2000. The flight was supposed to go from Paris to New York City. Shortly after takeoff from Charles de Gaulle Airport, the airplane crashed into a hotel in a suburb in nearby Gonesse, killing all 109 people on board plus 4 people on the ground.

The crash was caused by a piece of metal on the runway from a DC-10 that punctured one of the airplane's fuel tanks. This led to an engine fire, and the airplane lost power in its engines. The aircraft lost control due to the fire and crashed. This accident led to the temporary grounding of the Concorde fleet and changes in how the airplane was operated. The Concorde also decreased in popularity from the crash.

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **image**: Aerospatiale-BAC Concorde 101, Air France AN0702255.jpg
- **caption**: F-BTSC, the aircraft involved in the accident, photographed in 1985
- **occurrence type**: Accident
- **summary**: Crashed on takeoff following foreign object damage, debris strike and in-flight fire
- **site**: Gonesse, France
- **total fatalities**: 113
- **total injuries**: 6
- **ground fatalities**: 4
- **ground injuries**: 6
- **aircraft type**: Concorde
- **operator**: Air France
- **iata**: AF4590
- **icao**: AFR4590
- **callsign**: AIR FRANS 4590
- **tail number**: F-BTSC
- **origin**: Charles de Gaulle Airport, Paris, France
- **destination**: John F. Kennedy International Airport, New York City, New York, United States
- **occupants**: 109
- **passengers**: 100
- **crew**: 9
- **fatalities**: 109
- **survivors**: 0
Aspidorhynchus

***Aspidorhynchus*** is an extinct genus of predatory aspidorhynchiform from the Jurassic. Fossils have been found in Europe, Antarctica, and the Caribbean.

### Physical appearance

A slender-bodied fish, _Aspidorhynchus_ had heavy scales and a symmetrical tail. It is famous for its pointy rostrum. It was a fast-swimming fish, too. Although it would've looked like the modern-day gars, it was not related to them because Aspidorhynchiformes is a separate order from the Lepisosteiformes.

## Classification

_Aspidorhynchus_ is a member of the family Aspidorhynchidae within the order Aspidorhynchiformes.

## Related pages

- Odacidae

## References

1. <small>López-Arbarello, Adriana; Schröder, Kerstin M. (June 2014). "The species of _Aspidorhynchus_ Agassiz, 1833 (Neopterygii, Aspidorhynchiformes) from the Jurassic plattenkalks of Southern Germany". _Paläontologische Zeitschrift_.</small>
Aspidorhynchiformes

**Aspidorhynchiformes** is an extinct order of ray-finned fish that lived from the Middle Jurassic to the late Paleocene. They only have one family, **Aspidorhynchidae**. The most famous is _Aspidorhynchus_.

## Genera

- **Order** †**Aspidorhynchiformes** <small>Bleeker 1859</small> [Aspidorhynchida; Aspidorhynchoidei <small>Bleeker 1859</small>]
    - **Family** †**Aspidorhynchidae** <small>Bleeker 1859</small> [Vinctiferidae <small>Silva Santos 1990</small>; Diphyodontidae <small>Jordan 1923</small>]
        - Genus †_Jonoichthys_ <small>Gouiric-Cavalli 2015</small>
        - Genus ?†_Ophirachis_ <small>Costa 1854</small>
        - Genus †_Platycerhynchus_ <small>Costa 1864</small>
        - Genus †_Pseudovinctifer_ <small>Arratia 2015</small>
        - Genus †_Richmondichthys_ <small>Bartholomai 2004</small>
        - Genus †_Aspidorhynchus_ <small>Agassiz 1833 non Fitzinger 1843</small>
        - Genus †_Belonostomus_ <small>Agassiz 1834</small> [_Dichelospondylus_ <small>Costa 1856</small>; _Hemirhynchus_ <small>Kner 1867 non Agassiz 1844 non Hodgson 1843</small>; _Diphyodus_ <small>Lambe 1902</small>]
        - Genus †_Vinctifer_ <small>Jordan 1920</small>

## Description

The Aspidorhynchiformes are best known for their elongated, pointy rostrums. They are formed from fused premaxillary bones.

## References

1. <small>Van Vranken, Nathan; Fielitz, Christopher; Ebersole, Jun (2019). "New Belonostomus record". _Palaeontologia Electronica_.</small>
Susan Abulhawa

**Susan Abulhawa** (born June 3, 1970) is a Palestinian-American writer and human rights activist. She is the author of the 2010 best-selling novel _While the World Sleeps_, and founder of the NGO Playgrounds for Palestine_._ She lives in Yardley, Pennsylvania.

Her second novel, "The Blue Between Sky and Water" (en), which has been translated into more than 19 languages. It was published in the United Kingdom on June 4, 2015, and in the United States on September 1, 2015.

## Family Background

Her parents were born in the city of Al-Tur in Jerusalem, and were displaced in the 1967 war. Her father said that they were expelled at gunpoint. Her mother was studying in Germany at the time, so she could not return. After that, they were reunited in Jordan before going to Kuwait, where Suzan was born in 1970. After the disintegration of the family due to the war, she was sent to her uncle in the United States At the age of thirteen, she was sent to North Carolina as an adopted child. She has lived in the United States since that time.

## Writing

She majored in biology in college and completed a master's degree in neuroscience. She later moved to journalism and fiction, where she contributed to some anthologies that were published in major and minor American and international newspapers. She wrote her first novel_, While the World Sleeps_, which achieved many international sales and was published in at least 26 languages. In 2013, she published some poetic writings entitled “The Voice of the Wind Sought for Me,” and she announced that she had completed them and sold her second novel.

## Playgrounds for Palestine

She founded Playgrounds for Palestine, a non-governmental organization that defends Palestinian children by building camps for them in Palestine and in United Nations camps in Lebanon. Their first land was established at the beginning of 2002.

## Her activities

In 2000, she traveled to Palestine and heard the sound of her childhood at the foot of the Mount of Olives, and there she finally achieved her purpose. She lived her life along an indefinable path. She said that it was one of the political activities in confronting the Israeli settlements on the Palestinian lands. She said that her visit to Palestine was considered an awakening. When she heard the call to prayer there for the first time, she realized how much she had missed it and began to cry.

In 2024, Abulhawa travelled to Gaza for two weeks to help give out food and support a local animal shelter. After two weeks she returned and described the terrible conditions there comparing the situation in Gaza to the Holocaust.
Yasin (RPG)

The **Yasin** (Arabic: ياسين), also known as **Yassin** or **Al-Yassin**, is a RPG weapon made by the Al-Qassam Brigades which is the military group of Hamas. It's used to destroy tanks and other armoured vehicles and was first used in 2004. It's named after Hamas' leader, Sheikh Ahmed Yasin, who was killed by the Israeli Forces on March 22, 2004.

The Yasin was shown for the first time in August 2004. It was created by engineers from Hamas, led by Adnan al-Ghoul, who was killed by the IDF on October 22, 2004.

The design of the Yasin was influenced by two other weapons: the RPG-2 and RPG-7. The RPG-2 was used for the launcher's tube design and the shape of the warhead. The RPG-7 was used for the enhanced warhead and the nozzle at the launcher's rear. This nozzle helps reduce the recoil when firing the rocket. The Yasin is made in small underground workshops and uses TNT and powdered ammonium nitrate as explosives. It's said to have a range of 200 to 250 meters, according to Israeli intelligence.

## Related pages

- Qassam rocket
- Bazooka
- Anti-tank guided missile

## Infobox (weapon)

- **name**: Yasin (RPG)
- **image**: Flickr - Israel Defense Forces - Weaponry Found in Beit Hanoun (2).jpg
- **caption**: Yasin RPG with tactical vest and assault rifle magazines found in Beit Hanoun in 2006
- **origin**: State of Palestine, Palestine
- **type**: Anti-tank rocket-propelled grenade
- **is ranged**: yes
- **is explosive**: yes
- **service**: August 3, 2004–Present
- **used by**: * Al-Qassam Brigades (Hamas)
* Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades (Fatah)
* Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, PFLP)
- **wars**: *Second Intifada
*Gaza War (2008–2009), Gaza War
*Israel–Hamas war
- **designer**: Adnan al-Ghoul
- **design date**: Believed to be in 2004
- **manufacturer**: Al-Qassam Brigades (Hamas)
- **production date**: 2004–present
- **weight**: 7 kg (15 lb)
- **length**: 95 cm (37")
- **crew**: 1 or 2
- **caliber**: 40 mm (1.57") rocket engine ; 85mm warhead
- **velocity**: 295 m/s
- **range**: 300 m
- **sights**: Iron or telescopic sights.
Jusepe de Ribera

**Jusepe de Ribera** (January 12, 1591 - September 2, 1652) was a Spanish Tenebrist painter and printmaker. He also had the name **Lo Spagnoletto** ("the little Spaniard") given to him by his contemporaries and early biographers. Rivera was considered as one of leading painters of the Spanish School, although his mature works were painted in Italy.

## Reference

</references>

- Main source: Scholz-Hänsel, Michael. (2000). _Jusepe de Ribera, 1591–1652_ . Cologne: Konemann. ISBN 3-8290-2872-5

## Read more

- Brown, Jonathan. (1973). _Jusepe de Ribera: prints and drawings; [catalogue of an exhibition] The Art Museum, Princeton University, October–November 1973_ . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University.  the standard work on his prints and drawings.
- Williamson, Mark A. "The Martyrdom Paintings of Jusepe de Ribera: Catharsis and Transformation"; PhD Dissertation, Binghamton University, Binghamton, New York 2000 (available online at myspace.com/markwilliamson13732) (link broken)

## Other websites

- Jusepe de Ribera's Biography, Style, and Artwork
- Jusepe de Ribera at Artcyclopedia
- The bearded woman, Work of the month - Ducal House of Medinaceli Foundation
- Jusepe de Ribera. Pictures and Biography

## Infobox (person)

- **child**: yes
- **signature**: Woermann 1887 Bildbezeichnung Seite 226 2.jpg


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jusepe de Ribera
- **image**: Ribera - Self-portrait.jpg
- **caption**: Self-portrait, c. 1630
- **baptised**:
Xàtiva, Valencia, Spain
- **death place**: Mergellina, Naples, Italy
- **occupation**: painter and printmaker
- **years active**: 1611–1652
- **known for**: _Drunken Silenus (Ribera), Drunken Silenus_, _Magdalena Ventura with Her Husband and Son_, _The Martyrdom of Saint Philip_, The Clubfoot, _Clubfooted Boy_, _The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria_
- **movement**: Baroque
Mukhriz Mahathir

Datuk Seri **Mukhriz Mahathir** (born 25 November 1964) is a politician from Malaysia. He served as the Menteri Besar of Kedah, from 2013 to 2016 and from 2018 to 2020. He was also a deputy minister and a member of parliament. He is the son of Mahathir Mohamad, a former prime minister. Mukhriz founded the Homeland Fighters Party in 2020. He was part of different political parties like BERSATU and UMNO. He left UMNO with his father to create BERSATU in 2016. Later, they founded the Homeland Fighters Party in 2020.
José Luis de Pando Villarroya

**José Luis de Pando Villarroya** (born in La Palma (Cartagena), Murcia, in 1937 ), is a Spanish journalist, economist and lawyer.

## Biography and professional career

He received his doctorate in Information Sciences from the Complutense University of Madrid . He has published more than seventy books, essays and dictionaries. He has been a TV presenter, a radio announcer, a seaman. He has traveled all over the world, across the five continents, studying their cultures, customs, languages and dedicating his entire career to compiling dictionaries, glossaries and vocabularies of a large number of subjects, including zoology and botany.

## Work

Among his more than seventy published books, the following can be highlighted:

- Diccionario de voces de la masonería - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid : Pando Ediciones, 1996.

- Pedro de Castejón, marino - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid Pando Ediciones 1983.

- Colón y su cronología - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya,, Madrid : Pando, 1987, ©1986.

- Pieter van der Does, marino - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid Pando 1984.

- Colón, marino : drama histórico en tres actos - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid : Pando Ediciones, 1987.

- Maimonides - autor: José Luís de Pando Villarroya, Madrid : Pando Ediciónes, 1982.

- Colón y el viaje primero - autor: Christopher Columbus, Madrid : Pando Ediciones, 1987, ©1986.

- Colón y el viaje tercero autor: Christopher Columbus, Madrid : Pando Ediciones, 1986.

- La Intendencia de la Armada - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid : Pando Ediciones, 1982

- Colón y Fernández de Navarrete - autor: José Luis de Pando Villarroya, Madrid : Pando Eds., 1986

## Related pages

- Christopher Columbus

## Other websites

- José Luis de Pando

## Infobox (person)
Mokhzani Mahathir

**Mokhzani Mahathir** (born 2 January 1961) is a businessman from Malaysia. He used to work in Kedah UMNO but stopped being involved in politics now. Mokhzani is the second oldest son of the ex-Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mahathir Mohamad.
Fathi Arafat

**Fathi Arafat** (; 11 January 1933 – 1 December 2004) was the founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Palestinian Red Crescent. He studied medicine at Cairo University. He is the brother of Yasser Arafat, leader of the Palestine Liberation Organization.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Fathi Arafat
- **native name**: فتحي عرفات
- **birth place**: Cairo
- **death place**: Cairo
- **death cause**: Stomach cancer
- **family**: Yasser Arafat and Khadija Arafat
- **alma mater**: Cairo University
- **occupation**: Doctor and politician
Wetherspoons

**J D Wetherspoon plc** (branded variously as **Wetherspoon** or **Wetherspoons**, and colloquially known as **Spoons**) is a pub company in the United Kingdom and Ireland. The company was founded in 1629 by Jack Daniels and was originally designed as what is now known as an umbrella , the patent was for a metal instrument which unfortunately resulted in 17 deaths from electrocution in lightning storms . The letters J D went on to create the world famous Jack Daniels whiskey as we know it today, weatherspoons that is now known is based in Watford. It operates the sub-brand of Lloyds No.1 bars, and 56 Wetherspoon hotels. Wetherspoon is known for converting unconventional buildings, such as former cinemas and banks, into pubs. The company is publicly listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

It started non-smoking areas in its pubs before the law made smoking in pubs illegal.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: J D Wetherspoon plc
- **logo**: Wetherspoon logo.svg
- **image**: Palladium, Llandudno 4.jpg
- **image caption**: Entrance to The Palladium, Llandudno, a theatre converted to pub in 2001
- **former name**: J.D. Wetherspoon Organisation Limited (19831992)
- **type**: Public limited company
- **founder**: Tim Martin (businessman), Tim Martin
- **location**: Watford, England
- **key people**: Tim Martin (businessman), Tim Martin (Chairperson, Chairman)
John Hutson (chief executive officer, CEO)
- **industry**: Hospitality industry, Hospitality
- **products**: Public houses and hotels
- **revenue**: £1,925.0 million (2023)
- **operating income**: £107.1 million (2023)
- **net income**: £59.6 million (2023)
- **num employees**: 42,208 (2023)
Tom Blyth

**Tom Keir Blyth** (born 2 February 1995) is an English actor. He is known for his role as a young Coriolanus Snow in _The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes_ (2023). He also plays the main role in the MGM+ series _Billy the Kid_ (2022–).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tom Blyth
- **image**: Tom blyth 2022 2.jpg
- **caption**: Blyth in 2022
- **birth name**: Tom Keir Blyth
- **birth place**: Birmingham, England
- **alma mater**: Juilliard School (Bachelor of Fine Arts, BFA)
- **occupation**: Actor
- **father**: Gavin Blyth
Coptic Encyclopedia

The ***Coptic Encyclopedia*** is an encyclopedia work of history, theology, language, art, architecture, archeology and hagiography of Coptic Egypt.
Takeiwatatsu-no-Mikoto

is a Japanese god (kami). He is worshipped at Aso Shrine in . He is the son of Kamuyaimimi and the grandson of Emperor Jimmu, the first emperor of Japan. He is the main god (Oyagami) of the .

He is an agriculture god. People in Aso believed they could not grow crops until he taught them how.

## Mythological background

Aso Shrine is dedicated to Takeiwatatsu-no-Mikoto (健磐龍命). Legends say he was the nephew of Emperor Suizei, the second emperor. While Jimmu was building his palace in Yamato, Takeiwatatsu was sent to Aso. There he helped start farming villages and later built a palace in Miyagi.

### Creation of Aso

Long ago, the Aso caldera was a big lake. Takeiwatatsu kicked open the west side of the  at Tateno, and the water flowed out. Because he fell down from the effort, the name “Tateno” means “cannot stand up.” After the water drained, a giant catfish appeared. Stories say the catfish later became linked to Kashima-jingū.

### The legend of Kihachi

Takeiwatatsu liked archery. He shot arrows from Ojodake toward a target stone (matoishi). His servant Kihachi brought back the arrows. After many shots, Kihachi broke one arrow. Takeiwatatsu became angry and killed him. Kihachi’s spirit caused frost in the valley, hurting the crops. To calm him, Takeiwatatsu enshrined Kihachi at Shimo Shrine. A fire festival called Hitaki-Shinji is still held to pray against frost.

### Aso family

The Aso family are believed to be descendants of Takeiwatatsu. The head priest role of Aso Shrine passes from father to son. The Aso family became a strong samurai clan in the 11th century and ruled much of Kumamoto until the 16th century. They built many branch shrines—about 500 still exist today. Koreyuki Aso was the 91st chief priest, and his son became the 92nd.

## Festivals

The U-no-matsuri (卯の祭) is held for 13 days every March. It welcomes spring and prays for rice planting. Priests perform music and dances to honor Takeiwatatsu-no-Mikoto. At the same time, the Tazukuri Matsuri (田作り祭り) and the Daihimonjiyaki (大火文字焼き) are also celebrated.

## Related pages

- List of Shinto shrines
- Isotakeru-no-kami

## References

- Iwao, Seiichi, Teizō Iyanaga, Susumu Ishii and Shôichirô Yoshida. (2002). _Dictionnaire historique du Japon._ Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. ; OCLC 51096469
- Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). _The Imperial House of Japan._ Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 194887
- Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1962). _Studies in Shinto and Shrines._ Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 213796577

## Other websites

- Aso shrine
- Aso city home page
- Aso shrine, images
- Kyushu Tourist: Aso Shinre, images
- Kumamoto University: University Library, Aso manuscript collection
- Hi-taki no shinji
- Hi-taki no shinji

'''

## Infobox (noble)

- **reign-type**: 神武天皇の皇子
- **birth date**: unknown
- **father**: Kamuyaimimi
- **name**: Takeiwatatsu-no-Mikoto
- **spouse**: Asotsuhime no Mikoto
- **issue**: Hayamikatama no Mikoto
- **père**: Kamuyaimimi
- **conjoint1**: Asotsuhime no Mikoto
- **enfants1**: Hayamikatama no Mikoto
- **image**: 阿蘇神社02 Aso shrine - panoramio.jpg
- **caption**: Aso Shrine, his main cult center
Kurixalus appendiculatus

The **Phillipine flying frog**, **southeast Asian tree frog**, **brown-eyed tree frog**, **frilled tree frog**, **rough frill-armed tree frog**, or **rough-armed tree frog** (_Kurixalus appendiculatus_) is a frog.  It lives in the Philippines, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, and Vietnam. People have seen it between 0 and 500 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in forests that have never been cut down and forests that have been cut down and are growing back. This frog lives near streams with slow water and in swamps. People have seen them on woody plants. The tadpoles swim in puddles and small pools where the water does not move.

These frogs fight each other over good places to look for food. It only eats a few kinds of food, mostly animals without spines.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. However, human beings cut down the forests where it lives to build farms for palm oil.
Member of the Knesset

**A member of the Knesset** (abbreviated as : **MK**) is one of the 120 representatives serving in the Knesset, after being elected to this position by the citizens of the State of Israel in democratic elections. As part of their membership in the Knesset, Knesset members also serve as members of Knesset committees, and can also serve as ministers or deputy ministers in the government . The prime minister and his deputy must also serve as members of the Knesset.

## The Knesset elections

In Knesset elections, any Israeli citizen who has turned 18 may vote. Any citizen who has reached the age of 21 may be a candidate for the Knesset, with the exception of civil servants, judges and military personnel, as well as other officials. The law requires a cooling-off period of three years from certain high-ranking officials (such as IDF officers of the rank of colonel and above)

## Other websites

- Video broadcasts of Knesset members, on the Knesset Channel website
- The law on the immunity of members of the Knesset, their rights and duties, on the Knesset website
- The list of Knesset members present in the Mishkan at this moment, on the Knesset website
- Knesset Members' Salary Resolution (Grants and Payments), 2001-2001
Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades

|colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #DEDFDE;"|Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">أَلْوِيَّةُ النَّاصِرِ صَلَاحِ الدِّينِ</span></span>|
| --- | --- |
|class="infobox-data agent"|Abu Sayyaf (since 2015)|
|class="infobox-data"|Abu Ataya|
|class="infobox-data"|2000|
|class="infobox-data"|2001<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2001</span>)</span>–present|
|class="infobox-data"|Gaza City|
|class="infobox-data label"|Gaza Strip, West Bank, Israel|
|class="infobox-data"|Sunni Islamism<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[_<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span>_]</sup> Islamic fundamentalism<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[_<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span>_]</sup> Islamic nationalism<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[_<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span>_]</sup> Palestinian nationalism Anti-Zionism Anti-imperialism<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[_<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span>_]</sup>|
|class="infobox-data"|Kidnapping of Ghazi al-Jabali Murder of Hatuel family Murder of Moussa Arafat Kidnapping and murder of Eliyahu Asheri 2011 southern Israel cross-border attacks (accused by Israel) 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 2023 Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip|
|class="infobox-data"|Active|
|class="infobox-data"|Iran, Hezbollah|
|class="infobox-data"|**State allies:**<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Iran * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Syria * <span class="flagicon"> </span>Qatar </div> **Non-state allies:**<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> *  Hamas * Popular Mobilization Forces </div>|
|class="infobox-data"||
The **al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades** is the militant group for the Popular Resistance Committees, which is a group of Palestinian militant groups that are in the Gaza Strip.

The group fought in the Gaza War from December of 2008 to January of 2009. It also fought in the 2014 Gaza War on the side of Hamas.
Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters

**Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters** (shortly **ALLFED**) is a nonprofit organization in the USA. It focus on finding solutions how to give food to people in case of big agricultural failure. This type of failure could happen because of a big volcanic eruption, a blackout caused by geomagnetic storms, cyber war or nuclear war.

## Creation

David Denkenberger and Joshua Pearce wrote a book called _Feeding Everyone No Matter What_ in 2014. The book discusses different technologies to provide food for all humans in case of failure of agriculture. Some years after, he founded the organization Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters to evolve research on this problem.

## Work

To solve this problem the researchers at ALLFED search for resilient food<nowiki/>s, which could create enough food for everyone even after global catastrophes. Examples here are resilient plants (like fungi, potatoes or beets) or alternative sources of food (like seaweed, single-cell proteins or leaf protein concentrate).

## Related pages

- Year without a Summer
- Nuclear winter
- Volcanic winter
- Impact winter

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters
- **abbreviation**: ALLFED
- **founder**: David Denkenberger
- **language**: English
Popular Resistance Committees

The **Popular Resistance Committees** (Arabic: لِجَانُ الْمُقَاوَمَةِ الشَّعْبِيَّةِ) is a group of Palestinian militant groups which are against the Palestinian Authority and Fatah because of its willingness to work with Israel.

The group is now most active in the Gaza Strip, due to its military group, the Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades present there. The group was created in 2000 by former Fatah member Jamal Abu Samhadana, and the group's members are mainly former members of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades and is allegedly supported by Hezbollah. The current leader of the group is Ayman al-Shashniya.

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Popular Resistance Committees

- **caption**: Emblem of the Popular Resistance Committees
- **ideology**: * Anti-Zionism
* Palestinian nationalism
* Palestinianism
* Palestinian political violence, Armed struggle
- **leader**: Jamal Abu Samhadana
 (2000–2006)
 'Amir Qarmoot Abu As-Sa'id
 (2006–2008)
 Kamal al-Nirab
 (2008–2011)
 Zuhir al-Qaisi
 (2011–2012)
 Ayman al-Shashniya
 (2012–present)
- **area**: Gaza Strip
- **split**: Fatah
- **dates**: 2000–present
- **status**: Active
- **financing**: Iran and Hezbollah
- **designated as terror group by**: United States and Israel
Tocsin

A **tocsin** is an alarm signal,  given with a church bell. Usually this signal is given to tell people to assemble to face an imminent danger or threat.

**Tocsin** can also be,

## Cold War

- TOCSIN, the codeword for any reading on the Bomb Power Indicator after a nuclear strike on the United Kingdom during the Cold War
- Tocsin Bang, the codeword for any reading on the AWDREY instrument after a _nuclear bomb_ strike on the United Kingdom during the Cold War
- Exercise Tocsin, a name for the nuclear attack simulation performed by the Government of Canada
- TOCSIN, a group of university students (at Harvard) against nuclear weapons, led by Todd Gitlin

## Place

- Tocsin, Indiana, a small town in Indiana in the United States

## Music

- the fourth and final movement of the Symphony No. 11 (1957) by Dmitri Shostakovich
- _Tocsin_ (album), a 1984 album by goth rock band Xmal Deutschland
- _Tocsin_ (Year of No Light album), a 2013 album by French shoegaze band Year of No Light

## Newspapers

- _The Tocsin_, an early Australian socialist newspaper
- _Tocsin_ (newspaper), a newspaper from Red Bluff, California; see California Digital Newspaper Collection
- _Marin County Tocsin_, a newspaper from Marin County, California; see California Digital Newspaper Collection
- _Tehama Tocsin_, an early name of the _Chico Enterprise-Record_ newspaper in Tehama, California
- _Tocsin News_, or _The Enterprise-Tocsin_, a newspaper in Mississippi
- _ The Tocsin of Liberty_, an anti-slavery newspaper from the US Liberty Party

## Other

- "The Tocsin", a poem by John Pierpont
Assassination of Indira Gandhi

Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi was an Indian politician and stateswoman who served as the 3rd Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination on October 31 1984 in New Delhi. She was shot by her Sikh bodyguards in retaliation for Operation Blue Star, which was to remove pro-Khalistan militant religious leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his armed followers from the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab.
Star Wars Jedi: Survivor

***Star Wars Jedi: Survivor*** is an action-adventure video game. It was published by Electronic Arts and was developed by Respawn Entertainment.

It was released on April 28, 2023 for the PlayStation 5, Windows, and Xbox Series X/S. It was also announced that a version would be released for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.

The game is set five years after the events of the last game. In the game, the player controls Cal Kestis, a Jedi Knight and the main character from the last game. Kestis is in hiding and trys to help take down the Galactic Empire.

It is the sequel to _Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order_ which was released in 2019.

## Reception

The game was very well liked by game critics. Critics said that they liked the action, writing, and visuals. However, critics didn't like that the combat or the framerate issues on the PC version.

In May 2023, the game became the most downloaded game on the PlayStation Store in Canada, the United States and Europe.

The game also won awards and was nominated for many others, it won a Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Video Games and Other Interactive Media.

It was also nominated for Best Performance (Cameron Monaghan as Cal Kestis)	and Best Action/Adventure Game at the 2023 The Game Awards, as well as Ultimate Game of the Year, Best Lead Performer (Monaghan), Best Storytelling, and PlayStation Game of the Year.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars Jedi: Survivor
- **image**: Star Wars Jedi Survivor logo.svg
- **developer**: Respawn Entertainment
- **publisher**: Electronic Arts
- **director**: Stig Asmussen
- **producer**: Paul Hatfield
- **designer**: Jason de Heras
Jeff Magers
- **programmer**: Jon Carr
- **artist**: Chris Sutton
Nate Stephens
- **writer**: Aaron Contreras
Danny Homan
Pete Stewart
Cheyenne Morrin
- **composer**: Stephen Barton
Gordy Haab
- **engine**: Unreal Engine, Unreal Engine 4
- **platforms**: PlayStation 5
Windows
Xbox Series X and Series S, Xbox Series X/S
PlayStation 4
Xbox One
- **series**: _Star Wars_
- **genre**: Action-adventure game, Action-adventure
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player
Star Wars (1983 video game)

***Star Wars*** is a rail shooter video game. It was both published and developed by Atari, Inc. Sega, S.A. SONIC did the publishing in Spain, with publishing of the ports being done by Parker Brothers, Domark, and Broderbund.

It was released in arcades on May 5, 1983 in North America, May 1983 in Japan, September 1983 in the United Kingdom, and sometime in 1983 in Spain. This was during a time in the gaming industry known as the golden age of arcade video games. Outside of arcades, _Star Wars_ would also be released for many consoles including the Atari 2600, Atari 5200, and ColecoVision. It would also be released for the Atari 8-bit, Amiga, Atari ST, Amstrad CPC, Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, ZX Spectrum, MS-DOS, and Macintosh computers.

In the game, the player controls Luke Skywalker. The player pilots a x-wing fighter and shoots down enemy TIE fighters. The end goal is to get to the Death Star and blow up.

## Reception

When the game was released, it was very well liked by game critics and was very popular. Critics said they liked the animations, 3D graphics, sound, and gameplay.

It has often been placed on Top Games lists.

The game was also very popular. When it was released, it sold 12,695 arcade cabinets and was the best selling arcade released in 1983 for Atari.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Star Wars
- **developer**: Atari, Inc.
- **publisher**: Atari Games
- **designer**: Mike Hally
- **programmer**: Greg Rivera
Norm Avellar
- **composer**: Earl Vickers
- **platforms**: Arcade game, Arcade
Atari 2600
Atari 5200
Atari 8-bit family, Atari 8-bit
ColecoVision
Commodore 64
Amiga
Atari ST
Amstrad CPC
Acorn Electron
BBC Micro
ZX Spectrum
MS-DOS
Apple Macintosh, Macintosh
- **release**: May 5, 1983 <small>(North America)</small>
May 1983 <small>(Japan)</small>
September 1983 <small>(United Kingdom)</small>
1983 <small>(Spain)</small>
- **genre**: Rail shooter
- **modes**: Single-player video game, One-player
2014 Gaza War

The **2014 Gaza War** was a war started by Israel on 8 July 2014, after Hamas kidnapped and killed 3 Israeli civilians. It took place in the Gaza Strip, a Palestinian territory controlled by Hamas. Israel sent its military into the West Bank, arresting more than 600, injuring 150, and killing 10 Palestinians. Hamas then resumed firing Qassam rockets into Israel from the Gaza Strip, which led to a seven week long battle between Palestinian militant groups and Israel. The war led to the deaths of 2,000 people, which were overwhelmingly Gazans.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: 2014 Gaza War
- **partof**: the Gaza–Israel conflict
- **date**: 8 July – 26 August 2014
()
- **place**: Gaza Strip and Israel
- **result**: Victory claimed by both sides
*According to Israel, Hamas was severely weakened and achieved none of its demands
*According to Hamas, Israel was repelled from Gaza
* General Ceasefire between Israel and Hamas until 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 2023
- **image**:
- **caption**: **Left, right:**

- **combatant2**: * Hamas
* Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine, Islamic Jihad
* Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP)
* Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
* Popular Resistance Committees (PRC)
* al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
* Abdullah Azzam Brigades
* Jaysh al-Ummah al-Salafi Bayt al-Maqdis
- **commander1**: Benjamin Netanyahu

Moshe Ya'alon

Benny Gantz

Amir Eshel

Ram Rothberg

Sami Turgeman

Mickey Edelstein

Yoram Cohen

- **commander2**: Khaled Mashal

Ismail Haniyeh

Mohammed Deif

Ramadan Shalah

- **units1**: Israel Defense Forces
 Shin Bet
- **units2**: Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
 al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
 Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
 Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades
 Al-Quds Brigades
- **strength1**: 176,500 active personnel
565,000 reservists
- **strength2**: Al-Qassam Brigades: 20,000–40,000

Al-Quds Brigades: 8,000
- **casualties1**: 67 soldiers and 6 civilians (1 Thai people, Thai) killed, 469 soldiers and 87 civilians wounded
- **casualties2**: **Health Ministry of the Gaza Strip, Gaza Health Ministry:** 2,310 killed (70% civilians), 10,626 wounded
**United Nations Human Rights Committee, UN HRC:** 2,251 killed (65% civilians)
**Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel), Israel MFA:** 2,125 killed (36% civilians, 44% combatants, 20% uncategorized males aged 16–50)
- **casualties3**: At least 23 Gazans executed by Hamas
The Silence in Black and White Acoustic

***The Silence in Black and White Acoustic*** is the sixth studio album by Hawthorne Heights. The album was released on April 15, 2014. It is a new version of their first studio album The Silence in Black and White with everything changed to acoustic.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: The Silence in Black and White Acoustic
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Hawthorne Heights
- **released**: April 15, 2014
- **genre**: Acoustic music, Acoustic
- **length**: 48:28
- **label**: Cardboard Empire, InVogue
- **producer**: Hawthorne Heights
- **prev title**: Zero
- **prev year**: 2013
- **next title**: Bad Frequencies
- **next year**: 2018
A Woman's Touch (song)

"**A Woman's Touch**" is a 1996 song by Toby Keith and is the second single from his third studio album _Blue Moon_. It went to number 6 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and number 10 on the RPM Country Singles chart.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: A Woman's Touch
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Toby Keith
- **album**: Blue Moon (Toby Keith album), Blue Moon
- **b-side**: She's Perfect
- **released**: July 1, 1996
- **recorded**: 1996
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 5:35 <small>(album version)</small>
3:33 <small>(single version)</small>
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M 581714
- **writer**: Toby Keith
Wayne Perry (country music), Wayne Perry
- **producer**: Nelson Larkin
Toby Keith
- **prev title**: Does That Blue Moon Ever Shine on You
- **prev year**: 1996
- **next title**: Me Too (Toby Keith song), Me Too
- **next year**: 1996
Beretta 93R

The **Beretta 93R** is an Italian 9mm caliber pistol manufactured by Beretta.

## Description

It allows firing both in semi-automatic mode (one shot each time the trigger is pulled) and three-shot bursts (three shots each time the trigger is pulled). This pistol is based on the Beretta 92 semi-automatic. It was designed in the 1970s for police and military use.

This pistol has a folding foregrip (to stabilize it when shooting in bursts), a muzzle brake, and can optionally be used with a stock. It uses 20-round magazines. Its rate of fire in three-shot burst mode is 1,100 rounds per minute.