Marjing

**Marjing** () is a primordial deity in Meitei mythology and religion of Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). He is the God of horses, polo, hockey, sports and war. The guardianship of the north eastern direction is alluded to Marjing and the other directions to Koubru (north west), Thangjing (south west) and Wangbren (south east). According to the legend, he invented the game of polo (Sagol Kangjei) and introduced it as the national game. He and his divine creature, Samadon Ayangba, reside in the top of the Heingang hills.

## Origin

According to the Leithak Leikharol PuYa, God Marjing (mentioned as _"Maraching"_) originated from the intestines of Atiya Sidaba. He was created to control Samadon Ayangba, the divine horse (). The horse was created from the foot of Ashiba (Sanamahi).

## Description

God Marjing is one of the five gods who enter into the human body and position themselves as one of the souls. Marjing dwells in the heart of human body. The God is also associated with Sagol Kangjei (Polo), the main sports of the Meitei people. Parratt says _"His main importance in Meitei mythology is that he is credited with the invention of polo, the national game."_

## Mythology

Sagol Kangjei () is originally the game of gods. There are 7 players on each side. They used _Kangdrum_ (a ball made from bamboo root). This is what the human beings imitate from them. The first divine polo match was played during the festival of Lai Haraoba.

## Worship

During the Lai Haraoba festival, a maibi (priestess) performs a ritual in the form of a mime. She holds a mallet in her hand and enacts the game of polo.

Every year, in the top of the Heingang Hills, devotees offer polostick (, ) and bamboo-root-ball () to God Marjing. This is done even when any animal in one's house become sick.

In 1618 AD, during the reign of King Khagemba, a public worship took place at his abode and also at every watery place on the river side. Wild boars, ducks, cocks, hen, pigeons and other creatures were offered to God Marjing. This was recorded in the Cheitharol Kumbaba.

## Related pages

- Koubru - north west protector
- Thangjing - south west protector
- Wangbren - south east protector

## Other websites

- Marjing_English Wikisource
- Marjing_archive.org
- Marjing_e-pao.net

## Infobox (deity)

- **type**: Meitei
- **name**: Marjing
- **deity of**: God of polo, hockey, horse, sports and war
- **member of**: Divine polo players
- **image**: Stamp of India - 2014 - Colnect 510569 - Sagol Kangjei.jpeg
- **caption**: God Marjing is one of the 14 players of polo (Sagol Kangjei) in Meitei mythology
- **other names**: Marching, Ibudhou Marjing, Ebudhou Marjing, Iputhou Marjing, Eputhou Marjing
- **affiliation**: Meitei mythology (Manipuri mythology) and Meitei religion (Sanamahism)
- **cult center**: Heingang Hills
- **abode**: Heingang Hills
- **weapon**: Kangjei (Polostick)
- **artifacts**: Kangjei (Polostick)
- **animals**: Horses
- **consort**: Humu Leima
- **offspring**: Tolongkhomba (or Loyalakpa in other stories)
- **mount**: Samadon Ayangba ()
- **texts**: Kangjeirol, Leithak Leikharol
- **gender**: Male
- **greek equivalent**: Ares
- **equivalent1 type**: Norse
- **equivalent1**: Odin
- **region**: Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur)
- **ethnic group**: Meitei ethnicity
- **festivals**: Lai Haraoba
- **dynasty**: Chenglei dynasty