juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rosr.a Hollände

**Rosr.a Hollände** (née Stern) (25 December 186629 January 1942) was the maternal grandmother of Anne Frank, a German-born Dutch Jewish diarist and Holocaust victim. In February of 1939, she fled Germany because of Hitler’<nowiki/>s ideology, and went to live with the Frank family in Amsterdam, the capital city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. On May 10, 1940, the Kingdom of the Netherlands was invaded by the Germans, and unfortunately the prosecution of the Jews living there started. In June of 1941 she was diagnosed with cancer and died of it in late January 1942; a few months before the Frank family went into hiding to escape the Nazi persecution of the Jews.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rosr.a Hollände
- **birth date**: 25 December 1866
- **birth place**: Bad Schwalbach, Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany
- **death date**: 29 January 1942
 (aged 71)
- **death cause**: Cancer
- **death place**: Amsterdam, German-occupied Netherlands
- **known for**: Maternal grandmother of
 Anne Frank
- **children**: 5; including
 Edith Frank
 (daughter)
- **relatives**: Margot Frank
 (granddaughter)
 Anne Frank
 (granddaughter)
Julia (The Beatles song)

"**Julia**" is a 1968 song by The Beatles. It was taken from their 1968 album _The Beatles_ also known as _The White Album_. It pays tribute to John Lennon's mother Julia who died in 1958.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Julia
- **cover size**: 160
- **caption**: Cover of the Northern Songs, Maclen Music sheet music
(depicting George Harrison and Ringo Starr)
- **type**: song
- **artist**: the Beatles
- **album**: The Beatles (album), The Beatles
- **recorded**: 13 October 1968
- **studio**: Abbey Road Studios, EMI, London
- **genre**: Folk music, Folk
- **length**: 2:54
- **label**: Apple Records, Apple
- **writer**: Lennon–McCartney
- **producer**: George Martin
British Sugar

**British Sugar** plc is a subsidiary of Associated British Foods and is the main producer of sugar from sugar beet in the United Kingdom. It processes all sugar beet grown in the country and produces about two-thirds of the UK's sugar quota. The remaining sugar is produced by Tate & Lyle under license to American Sugar Refining, as well as through imports. British Sugar has a contract called the "Inter Professional Agreement" with growers, which determines the price paid for beet and the allocation of quotas. The National Farmers Union negotiates on behalf of the growers.

The company was established in 1936 when the British government nationalized the sugar beet processing industry. It initially operated under the name British Sugar Corporation and later changed its name to British Sugar plc. In 1991, it was acquired by Associated British Foods. Over the years, several factory closures have occurred due to various reasons, including changes in sugar quotas and economic factors. Currently, four factories remain in operation: Bury St Edmunds, Cantley, Newark-on-Trent, and Wissington.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: British Sugar plc
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **industry**: Sugar beet, Sugar beet processing Cannabis cultivation
- **foundation**: 1936
- **location city**: Peterborough
- **locations**: 5
- **area served**: United Kingdom
- **key people**: Paul Kenward (managing director)
- **products**: Sugar
Cannabis
Bioethanol
Animal feed
Topsoil
Soil conditioners
- **revenue**: £714.1 million (2021)
- **operating income**: £59.8 million (2021)
- **net income**: £35.3 million (2021)
- **num employees**: 1,400 (2021)
- **parent**: AB Sugar (Associated British Foods)
- **location country**: England, United Kingdom
Chinese Taipei women's national football team

The **Chinese Taipei women's national football team** represents Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) in international women's soccer. It is controlled by the Chinese Taipei Football Association. It has made one appearance at the FIFA Women's World Cup in 1991 where they made the quarter-finals.

## FIFA Women's World Cup

|colspan=9|FIFA Women's World Cup record||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1991|Quarter-finals|8th|4|1|0|3|2|15|
|1995|colspan=8 rowspan=8|_Did not qualify_|||||||
|1999|||||||||
|2003|||||||||
|2007|||||||||
|2011|||||||||
|2015|||||||||
|2019|||||||||
|2023|||||||||

|colspan="6" #013A5E; color: #FFFFFF;|FIFA Women's World Cup history||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan=4|1991|rowspan=3|Group stage|align="left"|17 November|align="left"||**L** 0–5|align="left"|Jiangmen Stadium, Jiangmen|
|align="left"|19 November|align="left"||**L** 0–3|align="left"|Zhongshan Stadium, Zhongshan|||||
|align="left"|21 November|align="left"||**W** 2–0|align="left"|Jiangmen Stadium, Jiangmen|||||
|Quarter-finals|align="left"|24 November|align="left"||**L** 0–7|align="left"|New Plaza Stadium, Foshan||||

## Infobox (national football team)

- **type**: Women
- **name**: Chinese Taipei
- **nickname**: _Hua Mulan, Mulan_
 Formosan blue magpie, Blue Magpies
- **association**: Chinese Taipei Football Association
- **confederation**: Asian Football Confederation, AFC (Asia)
- **sub-confederation**: East Asian Football Federation, EAFF (East Asia)
- **coach**: Chan Hiu Ming
- **captain**: Ting Chi
- **fifa trigramme**: TPE
- **fifa max**: 22
- **fifa max date**: July 2003
- **fifa min**: 43
- **fifa min date**: March 2012
- **pattern la1**: _TPE2019h
- **pattern b1**: _TPE2019h
- **pattern ra1**: _TPE2019
- **pattern sh1**: _TPE2019h
- **leftarm1**: 0000FF
- **body1**: 0000FF
- **rightarm1**: 0000FF
- **shorts1**: 0000FF
- **socks1**: 0000FF
- **pattern la2**: _TPE2019a
- **pattern b2**: _TPE2019a
- **pattern ra2**: _TPE2019
- **pattern sh2**: _TPE2019a
- **leftarm2**: FFFFFF
- **body2**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm2**: FFFFFF
- **shorts2**: FFFFFF
- **socks2**: FFFFFF
- **first game**: 5–0
 (Taipei, Republic of China; 2 August 1977)
- **largest win**: 16–0
 (Iloilo, Philippines; 7 November 1999)
- **largest loss**: 12–1
 (Philadelphia, United States; 2 August 1995)
  0–11
 (Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 31 March 2008)
- **world cup apps**: 1
- **world cup first**: 1991
- **world cup best**: Quarter-finals (FIFA Women's World Cup 1991, 1991)
- **regional name**: AFC Women's Asian Cup, Asian Cup
- **regional cup apps**: 14
- **regional cup first**: 1977 AFC Women's Championship, 1977
- **regional cup best**: **Winners** (1977 AFC Women's Championship, 1977, 1980 AFC Women's Championship, 1980, 1981 AFC Women's Championship, 1981)
- **2ndregional name**: OFC Women's Nations Cup, OFC Nations Cup
- **2ndregional cup apps**: 2
- **2ndregional cup first**: 1986 OFC Women's Championship, 1986
- **2ndregional cup best**: **Winners** (1986 OFC Women's Championship, 1986,1989 OFC Women's Championship, 1989
Thompson and Morgan

**Thompson & Morgan** is an independent company based in Ipswich, Suffolk. Founded in 1855, they specialize in offering a wide range of English plants, seeds, and gardening supplies through their websites. The company distributes their products through mail order catalogues, online platforms, and retail outlets. They have a vast selection of over 8,000 products showcased on their websites.

The company traces its origins back to a small garden behind a baker's shop in Ipswich, where William Thompson's passion for botany began. He cultivated rare and unusual plants from seeds sent to him from around the world. Thompson's nursery grew in size and reputation, and he established friendships with renowned scientists of his time. In 1855, Thompson issued his first catalogue, and the business continued to thrive. John Morgan joined the company, contributing his business expertise, and they became one of the country's leading seed firms.

Over the years, Thompson & Morgan experienced growth and expanded its operations. The company went through ownership changes and was eventually acquired by BVG Group in 2017. Today, Thompson & Morgan remains a prominent player in the gardening industry with a wide range of products and a strong presence in the seed market.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Thompson & Morgan
- **type**: Privately held
- **foundation**: 1855 Ipswich, England
- **location**: Ipswich, England
- **products**: Seeds, young plants (UK), and garden sundries
- **parent**: Branded Garden Products Limited
PureTech Health

**PureTech Health** is a biotech company listed on the London Stock Exchange and included in the FTSE 250 Index. It was founded in 2005 by Daphne Zohar. PureTech Health develops medicines to treat serious diseases. It has subsidiary companies focused on various therapeutic areas, including neuropsychiatric disorders, weight management, cognitive disorders, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory diseases. They also have their own pipeline of therapeutics in immunology, lymphatics, and oncology.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: PureTech Health
- **type**: Public limited company, Public
- **industry**: Healthcare industry, Healthcare
- **foundation**: 2005
- **location**: Boston, United States
- **key people**: Christopher Viehbacher (chair (official), Chairman)
Daphne Zohar (chief executive officer, CEO)
- **products**: Medicines
- **revenue**: US dollar, $15.6 million (2022)
- **operating income**: $(197.8) million (2022)
- **net income**: $(37.4) million (2022)
A Funk Odyssey

***A Funk Odyssey*** is the fifth studio album by English funk band Jamiroquai. It was released on 3 September, 2001 through Sony Soho Square. It went to number 1 in Australia, France, Italy, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, number 2 in Germany and Japan, number 3 in Belgium, Ireland and Spain, number 4 in Austria, Finland and the Netherlands, number 5 in Canada, number 9 in Denmark, number 12 in Norway, number 13 in Sweden, number 17 in New Zealand and number 44 in the United States. The album cover marks the first time the Buffalo Man does not appear.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: A Funk Odyssey
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Jamiroquai
- **alt**: A man with a head-dress wearing a fuzzy jacket and sweatpants is leaping, green lasers appear to shoot from behind his head. The artist name and album title are displayed below
- **released**: 3 September 2001
- **studio**: Chillington Studios (Buckinghamshire, UK)
- **genre**: Nu-disco
- **length**: 48:17
- **label**: S2 Records, Sony Soho Square
 Epic Records, Epic
- **producer**: Rick Pope
- **prev title**: An Online Odyssey
- **prev year**: 2001
- **next title**: Late Night Tales: Jamiroquai
- **next year**: 2003
Heart of Glass (song)

"**Heart of Glass**" is a 1978 song by American band Blondie. It was their third single from their third studio album _Parallel Lines_. It topped the single charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, Germany, New Zealand, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2015.

## Track listings and formats

- UK 7" (CHS 2275)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Debbie Harry, Chris Stein) – 4:12
1. "Rifle Range" (Stein, Ronnie Toast) – 3:37

- UK 12" (CHS 12 2275)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Disco Version) (Harry, Stein) – 5:50
1. "Heart of Glass" (Instrumental) (Harry, Stein) – 5:17
1. "Rifle Range" (Stein, Toast) – 3:37

- Italy 12" (9198 107)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Long Disco-Version) (Harry, Stein - edited by R. Thorpe) – 9:00
1. "Heart of Glass" (Vocal) (Harry, Stein) – 5:50
1. "Heart of Glass" (Instrumental) (Harry, Stein) – 5:20

- US 7" (CHS 2295)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Harry, Stein) – 3:22
1. "11:59" (Jimmy Destri) – 3:20

- US 12" (CDS 2275)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Disco Version) (Harry, Stein) – 5:50
1. "Heart of Glass" (Instrumental) (Harry, Stein) – 5:17

- US 1995 Remix CD (7243 858387 2 9)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Diddy's Remix Edit) – 3:57 *
1. "Heart of Glass" (Original Single Version) – 4:12
1. "Heart of Glass" (MK 12" Mix) – 7:16
1. "Heart of Glass" (Richie Jones Club Mix) – 8:42
1. "Heart of Glass" (Diddy's Adorable Illusion Mix) – 7:33

- UK 1995 Remix CD (7243 882236 2 1)
1. "Heart of Glass" (Diddy's Adorable Edit) – 3:57
1. "Heart of Glass" (Diddy's Adorable Illusion Mix) – 7:33
1. "Heart of Glass" (Richie Jones Club Mix) – 8:42
1. "Heart of Glass" (MK 12" Mix) – 7:16
1. "Heart of Glass" (Original 12" Mix) – 5:50 **

This mix is identical to the UK _Diddy's Adorable Edit_.

This is the original 1979 _Disco Version_.

## Miley Cyrus version

In 2020, Miley Cyrus covered _Heart of Glass_ for a digital single and is the A-side to _Midnight Sky_. It went to number 17 in Ireland and number 38 in the United Kingdom.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Heart of Glass
- **border**: yes
- **caption**: Artwork for the U.S. vinyl single
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Blondie (band), Blondie
- **album**: Parallel Lines
- **written**: 1974–75
- **recorded**: June 1978
- **studio**: Record Plant, New York City
- **length**: (US 7" Version)
 (UK 7" Version)
 (Original Album Version)
 (12" "Disco" Version, 2nd Album Version)
 ("Special Mix" from _The Best of Blondie_)
- **label**: Chrysalis Records, Chrysalis
- **producer**: Mike Chapman
- **prev title**: Hanging on the Telephone
- **prev year**: 1978
- **next title**: Sunday Girl
- **next year**: 1979


## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Heart of Glass
- **type**: promo
- **artist**: Miley Cyrus
- **album**: Plastic Hearts
- **b-side**: Midnight Sky
- **released**: September 29, 2020
- **genre**: Rock and roll
- **length**: 3:33
- **label**: RCA Records, RCA
Into the Void (Black Sabbath song)

"**Into the Void**" is a 1971 song by heavy metal band Black Sabbath and is the final track from their third studio album _Master of Reality_. It has a mix of heavy metal and doom metal thrown into it. It was covered by Soundgarden and Kyuss in 1996.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Into the Void
- **artist**: Black Sabbath
- **album**: Master of Reality
- **recorded**: Record Plant, Los Angeles, California
- **genre**: * Heavy metal music, Heavy metal
* doom metal
- **length**: 6:11
- **label**: Vertigo Records, Vertigo
- **writer**: Tony Iommi, Ozzy Osbourne, Geezer Butler, Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward
- **producer**: Rodger Bain
Never Be the Same Again

"**Never Be the Same Again**" is a 2000 song by Melanie C featuring Lisa Lopes from TLC. It is the third single from her debut studio album _Northern Star_. It went to number 1 in the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Scotland, Sweden and the United Kingdom, number 2 in Australia and Romania, number 3 in Austria, Iceland, Ireland and Switzerland, number 4 in Belgium, Denmark and Hungary, number 5 in Germany, number 6 in Czech Republic and Italy, number 7 in Greece, number 8 in Croatia and Finland and number 16 in France.

## Track listings

- **UK CD1 and Australian CD single**
1. "Never Be the Same Again"
1. "I Wonder What It Would Be Like"
1. "Never Be the Same Again"
1. "Never Be the Same Again"

- **UK CD2**
1. "Never Be the Same Again"
1. "Closer"
1. "Goin' Down"

- **UK cassette single**
1. "Never Be the Same Again"
1. "I Wonder What It Would Be Like"
1. "Never Be the Same Again"

- **European CD single**
1. "Never Be the Same Again"
1. "I Wonder What It Would Be Like"

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Never Be the Same Again
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Melanie C featuring Lisa Lopes, Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes
- **album**: Northern Star (Melanie C album), Northern Star
- **b-side**: I Wonder What It Would Be Like
- **studio**: Various (Los Angeles, London, Glasgow)
- **length**: 4:52
- **label**: Virgin Records, Virgin
- **writer**: * Melanie Chisholm
* Rhett Lawrence
* Paul F. Cruz
* Lisa Lopes
* Lorenzo Martin
- **producer**: Rhett Lawrence
- **chronology**: Melanie C
- **prev title**: Northern Star (song), Northern Star
- **prev year**: 1999
- **next title**: I Turn to You (Melanie C song), I Turn to You
- **next year**: 2000
Optare Esteem

The **Optare Esteem** is a single-decker body of a bus, It had a low-floor, It was made from 2006 to 2009 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders and then Darwen East Lancs and then Optare.

The Esteem body was built on the following chassis:

- Scania N94UB chassis
- Scania N230UB chassis
- Volvo B7RLE chassis
- MAN 12.240 chassis
- Alexander Dennis Dart SLF chassis
- Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Dart chassis
- Alexander Dennis Enviro300 chassis

## Other websites

- Esteem brochure East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- Esteem product information Optare

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs / Darwen / Optare Esteem
- **image**: PO58 KPV (Route 40) at Churchill Square, Brighton (14973447368).jpg
- **caption**: The Sussex Bus East Lancs Esteem bodied Volvo B7RLE in Brighton in September 2014
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
Optare
- **production**: 2006 - 2009
- **assembly**: Blackburn
- **capacity**: 33 - 43 seated
- **length**: 10.7 to 12.2 metres
- **width**: 2.52 metres
- **height**: 2.90 metres
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
- **doors**: 1 or 2
- **chassis**: Scania 4-series (bus), Scania N94UB
Scania N-series, Scania N230UB
Volvo B7RLE
MAN Truck & Bus, MAN 12.240
Dennis Dart, Alexander Dennis Dart SLF
Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Dart
Alexander Dennis Enviro300
- **related**: Optare Olympus
Optare Visionaire
- **predecessor**: East Lancs Myllennium
East Lancs Kinetec

The **East Lancs Kinetec** is a single-decker and double-decker body of a bus, It had a low floor, It was made from 2006 to 2007 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

## Kinetec (single decker)

The Kinetec is a single-decker body of a bus, It had a low floor, It was made from 2006 to 2007 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The Kinetec body was built on the MAN 18.240 chassis.

## Kinetec+ (double decker)

The Kinetec+ is a double-decker body of a bus, It had a low floor, It was made in 2007 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The Kinetec+ body was built on the MAN ND283F chassis.

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs Kinetec
- **image**: MAN East Lancs Stagecoach 1.jpg
- **caption**: Stagecoach 22504, an East Lancs Kinetec, in Perth, Scotland, Perth.
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- **operator**: Reading Buses and others
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
- **doors**: 1
- **chassis**: MAN 18.240 (Kinetec)
MAN ND283F (Kinetec+)
- **engine**: MAN
East Lancs MaxCi

The **East Lancs MaxCi** is a single-decker body of a bus, It has a low-floor, It was made from 1993 to 1995 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The MaxCi body was built on the Scania N113CRL chassis.

In 1995, it was replaced by the East Lancs European.

## References

- Millar, Alan (2007) _Bus & Coach Recognition (5th Edition)_ : Ian Allan Ltd.,

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs MaxCi
- **image**: Travel Dundee Scania East Lancs MaxCi.jpg
- **caption**: A Xplore Dundee, Travel Dundee East Lancs MaxCi bodied Scania N113CRL
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- **production**: 1993-1995
- **length**: 11250mm
- **width**: 2500mm
- **height**: 3000mm
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
Low-entry bus, Low entry
- **doors**: Single door (front door only)
- **chassis**: Scania N113CRL
- **engine**: Scania AB, Scania
- **successor**: East Lancs European
East Lancs Myllennium

The **East Lancs Myllennium** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 1999 to 2006 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The Myllennium body was built on the following chassis:

- DAF SB220 chassis
- Dennis Dart SLF chassis
- MAN 14.220 chassis
- Scania OmniTown chassis

East Lancs misspelled bus names on purpose (naming it "Myllennium" instead of "Millennium")

In 2006, It was replaced by the East Lancs Esteem

## Hyline

The **East Lancs Myllennium Hyline **was a single-decker body of a bus. It was made from 2000 to 2002 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The Myllennium Hyline body was built on the Leyland Tiger chassis and Volvo B10M chassis.

In 2002, the Hyline body was stopped being made because not many people ordered it.

## Related pages

- For the double-deck body on DAF DB250 chassis, see East Lancs Myllennium Lowlander
- For the double-deck body on Dennis Trident 2 chassis, see East Lancs Myllennium Lolyne
- For the double-deck body on Volvo B7TL, see East Lancs Myllennium Vyking
- For the double-deck body on Volvo B9TL, see East Lancs Myllennium Nordic

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs Myllennium
- **image**: Arriva North West 2458 Y458KBU (8759441798).jpg
- **caption**: Arriva North West DAF SB220 with East Lancs Myllennium bodywork in May 2013
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- **production**: 1999 - 2006
- **assembly**: Blackburn
- **length**: 8.5m - 13.9m
11m - 12m (Hyline)
- **width**: 2.3m - 2.53m
- **height**: 3.1m
3.41m (Hyline)
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
High-floor
- **doors**: 1 or 2
- **chassis**: DAF SB220
Dennis Dart SLF
MAN 14.220
East Lancs OmniTown, Scania OmniTown
- **related**: East Lancs Lolyne, East Lancs Myllennium Lolyne
East Lancs Myllennium Lowlander
East Lancs Nordic, East Lancs Myllennium Nordic
East Lancs Vyking, East Lancs Myllennium Vyking
- **transmission**: Voith, ZF Friedrichshafen, ZF, Allison
- **successor**: Optare Esteem, East Lancs Esteem
AVN (magazine)

***Adult Video News*** (also called ***AVN*** or ***AVN Magazine***) is an American trade magazine that covers the adult video industry.  _AVN_ sponsors an annual convention, called the Adult Entertainment Expo or AEE, in Las Vegas, Nevada with the AVN Awards, an award show for the adult industry.

_AVN_ rates adult films and tracks news developments in the industry. An _AVN_ issue can feature over 500 movie reviews. The magazine is about 80% ads and is targeted at adult-video retailers.

## Other websites

- _AVN_ Industry News

## Infobox (magazine)

- **title**: Adult Video News
- **logo**: Adult Video News logo.svg
- **logo size**: 100px
- **category**: Trade magazine
- **total circulation**: 40,000
- **publisher**: Theo Sapoutzis
- **circulation year**: 2006
- **frequency**: Monthly
- **language**: English
- **based**: Chatsworth, Los Angeles, Chatsworth, California, U.S.
- **country**: United States
- **issn**: 0883-7090
AVN Award for Best Actress

The **AVN Award for Best Actress** is an award that has been given by sex industry company AVN since the award ceremony's inception in 1984. As of January 2023, the titleholder is Maitland Ward.

## Infobox (award)

- **name**: AVN Award for Best Actress
- **awarded for**: Best Actress
- **presenter**: AVN Media Network
- **country**: United States
- **holder**: Maitland Ward
_Drift_ (2023)
AVN Award for Best Supporting Actor

The **AVN Award for Best Supporting Actor** is an award that has been given annually by sex industry company _AVN_ since the award's creation in 1984.

Before 2008, the award was awarded annually for two different categoriesfilm and video. From year 2009, it is awarded annually for a single category.

## Infobox (film award)

- **name**: AVN Award for Best Supporting Actor
- **image**: Tommy Pistol 2013.jpg
- **caption**: The 2023 recipient: Tommy Pistol
- **subheader**: AVN award for contributions of pornographic actor#Male performers, supporting actors to pornography
- **awarded for**: Best Performance by an pornographic actor#Male performers, Actor in a Supporting Role
- **presenter**: AVN Media Network
- **sponsor**: AVN (magazine), _AVN_
- **country**: United States, USA
- **location**: Las Vegas
- **lastawarded**: 2023
- **holder label**: Most recent winner
- **holder**: Tommy Pistol
_Grinders_ (40th AVN Awards, 2023)
- **most wins**: Randy Spears
(7 awards)
- **award1 type**: Total awarded
- **award1 winner**: 59

- **award2 type**: First winner
- **award2 winner**: Richard Pacheco
_Nothing to Hide (1981 film), Nothing to Hide_ (1st AVN Awards, 1984)
Marceline, Missouri

**Marceline** is a city in Chariton and Linn counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Monett, Missouri

**Monett** is a city in Barry and Lawrence counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Monett, Missouri
- **settlement type**: City
- **motto**: Pride & Progress
- **image skyline**: MonettDowntown.jpg
- **image caption**: Monett Downtown facing west
- **image map**: Barry_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Monett_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Monett, Missouri
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Missouri
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Missouri, Counties
- **subdivision name2**: Barry County, Missouri, Barry, Lawrence County, Missouri, Lawrence
- **subdivision type3**: List of townships in Missouri, Township
- **subdivision name3**: Monett Township, Barry County, Missouri, Monett, Pierce Township, Lawrence County, Missouri, Pierce
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1870
- **established title2**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1887
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Randy Burke
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 22.83
- **area land km2**: 22.77
- **area water km2**: 0.06
- **area total sq mi**: 8.82
- **area land sq mi**: 8.79
- **area water sq mi**: 0.02
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 9576
- **population density km2**: 420.48
- **population density sq mi**: 1089.05
- **population demonym**: Monettian
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1309
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 65708
- **area code**: Area code 417, 417
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 29-49196
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2395370
Pierce City, Missouri

**Pierce City** is a city in Barry and Lawrence counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.
East Lancs Spryte

The **East Lancs Spryte** was a single-decker body of a bus, It had a low-floor, It was made from 1996 to 2001 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

The Spryte body was built on the Dennis Dart SLF chassis, Volvo B6LE chassis and Volvo B6BLE chassis.

Some Sprytes were made as buses and some were custom-made into incident command units and exhibition buses.

East Lancs misspelled bus names on purpose (naming it "Spryte" instead of "Sprite").

In 1999, it was replaced by the Myllennium.

## Other websites

- East Lancs Spryte/Flyte images on Flickr

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs Spryte
- **image**: V834 DYD (42834) First in Yeovil (8483108344).jpg
- **caption**: A First West of England, First Somerset & Avon Dennis Dart, Dennis Dart SLF with East Lancs Spryte bodywork in 2013
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- **successor**: East Lancs Myllennium
- **width**: 2475mm
- **length**: 9500mm to 11470mm
- **height**: 2750mm
- **capacity**: 29 to 47 seated
- **floortype**: Low-entry bus, Low entry
- **doors**: 1 or 2
- **production**: 1996-2001
- **chassis**: Dennis Dart, Dennis Dart SLF
Volvo B6LE
Volvo B6BLE
East Lancs OmniTown

The **East Lancs Omnitown** was a single-decker body of a bus, It had a low-floor, It was made in 2004 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders and Scania.

The OmniTown body was built on the Scania N94UB chassis.

In 2007 it was replaced by the Scania OmniCity and the East Lancs Esteem.

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs OmniTown
- **image**: Scania N94 East Lancs OmniTown.jpg
- **caption**: A Scania 4-series (bus), Scania N94UB/East Lancs OmniTown in Nottingham
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders, East Lancs/Scania
- **successor**: Scania OmniCity
East Lancs Esteem
- **capacity**: 26 to 39 seated
- **operator**: Nottingham City Transport
 East Thames Buses
- **length**: 9.1m–10.8m
- **width**: 2.5 m
- **height**: 3.0 m
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
- **doors**: 1 door or 2 doors
- **chassis**: Scania N94UB
- **engine**: Scania AB, Scania
- **transmission**: Voith
ZF Automatic
- **related**: East Lancs Myllennium
- **production**: 2004 only
Rich Flex

"**Rich Flex**" is a song off Canadian rapper Drake and American rapper 21 Savage's collaborative studio album _Her Loss_. The song was released on November 4, 2022.

The song uses interpolations from the songs "Savage" by Megan Thee Stallion, "24's" by T.I., and "Red Opps" by 21 Savage. The song was able to reach #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 for three weeks.

## Other websites

- "Rich Flex" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Rich Flex
- **artist**: Drake (musician), Drake and 21 Savage
- **album**: Her Loss
- **released**: November 4, 2022
- **genre**: Hip hop music, Hip hop
- **length**: 3:59
- **label**: OVO Sound, OVO, Republic Records, Republic
- **writer**: Drake (musician), Aubrey Graham, 21 Savage, Shéyaa Abraham-Joseph, Vinylz, Anderson Hernandez, Tay Keith, Brytavious Chambers, FnZ, Michael Mulé, FnZ, Isaac De Boni, Jahmal Gwin, Megan Thee Stallion, Megan Pete, J. White Did It, Anthony White, Bobby Sessions, Bobby Session Jr., T.I., Clifford Harris Jr., DJ Toomp, Aldrin Davis, Gladys Hayes, Charles Bernstein (composer), Charles Bernstein
- **producer**: Vinylz, Tay Keith, 6ix (record producer), 6ix, FnZ (add.), BoogzDaBeast (co.)
Pretzel Logic (song)

"**Pretzel Logic**" is a 1974 song by Steely Dan and is taken from their third studio album of the same name. It went to number 57 in the United States.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Pretzel Logic
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Steely Dan
- **album**: Pretzel Logic
- **b-side**: Through with Buzz
- **released**: June 20, 1974
- **recorded**: October 1973 to January 1974
- **genre**: Blues rock
- **length**: 3:59 (Radio edit, Single version)
4:28 (Album version)
- **label**: ABC Records, ABC
- **writer**: Walter Becker, Donald Fagen
- **producer**: Gary Katz
- **prev title**: Rikki Don't Lose That Number
- **prev year**: 1974
- **next title**: Black Friday
- **next year**: 1975
Shivers (Ed Sheeran song)

"**Shivers**" is a 2021 song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran and is the second single from his fifth studio album _=_. It topped the single charts in Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Ireland, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It went to number 2 in Australia, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Croatia, Denmark, Finland, Lebanon and Slovakia, number 3 in Iceland, New Zealand, Norway, Poland and Singapore, number 4 in Belgium (Wallonia), Luxembourg and the United States, number 5 in the Czech Republic and number 6 in the Netherlands and Romania.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Shivers
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Ed Sheeran
- **album**: = (album), =
- **genre**: Dance-pop
- **length**: 3:27
- **label**: * Asylum Records, Asylum
* Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **writer**: * Edward Sheeran, Ed Sheeran
* Steve Mac, Steve McCutcheon
* Kal Lavelle
* Johnny McDaid
- **producer**: * Ed Sheeran
* Steve Mac
* Fred Again
- **chronology**: Ed Sheeran
- **prev title**: Bad Habits (Ed Sheeran song), Bad Habits
- **prev year**: 2021
- **next title**: Overpass Graffiti
- **next year**: 2021
Zuccarello

**Zuccarello** () is a _comune_ in the Province of Savona in the Liguria region in Italy.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Zuccarello
- **official name**: Comune di Zuccarello
- **image skyline**: Zuccarello-IMG 0375.JPG
- **image shield**: Zuccarello-Stemma.svg
- **image flag**: Bandiera Riproduzione Zuccarello.svg
- **region**: Liguria
- **province**: Province of Savona, Savona (SV)
- **mayor**: Claudio Paliotto
- **area total km2**: 10.81
- **population total**: 286
- **population as of**: 31 December 2021
- **population demonym**: Zuccarellesi
- **elevation m**: 130
- **postal code**: 17039
- **area code**: 0182
Sei gesegnet ohne Ende

„**Sei gesegnet ohne Ende**“ (meaning "Blessed be Endlessly"), also known as the „**Kernstock-Hymne**“, was the national anthem of Austria from 1929 (replacing „Deutschösterreich, du herrliches Land“) to 1938. The words of the song were written by Ottokar Kernstock, and it used tune of „Deutschlandlied“ and „Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser“, which was composed by Joseph Haydn.

It was then replaced by „Deutschlandlied“ and the „Horst-Wessel-Lied“. „Land der Berge, Land am Strome“ is the current Austrian national anthem.
Deutschösterreich, du herrliches Land

"**Deutschösterreich, du herrliches Land**" was the national anthem of Austria from 1920 to 1929.

The words of the song were written by Karl Renner, and the tune was composed by Wilhelm Kienzl. The anthem after ir is "Sei gesegnet ohne Ende", and the anthem after that was "Land der Berge, Land am Strome", which is currently the country's anthem.

This song is also used as the march song of the Austrian Armed Forces, and the anthem of the President of Austria.
Transylvania University

**Transylvania University** is a private university in Lexington, Kentucky. It was founded in 1780.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Official athletics website
East Lancs 1984-style double-deck body

The **East Lancs 1984-style double-deck body** was a double-decker body of a bus, It had a step-entrance, It was made from 1984 to 1990 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders.

## Chassis

The 1984-style double-deck body was built on the following chassis:

- Dennis Dominator chassis
- Volvo B10M chassis
- Leyland Olympian chassis
- Scania N112 chassis
- Scania N113 chassis
- Volvo B58 chassis

## Name

The bus didn't have an official name, however it has been referred to as _East Lancs 1984-style double-deck body_ and the _Droop Nose Bus_.

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: East Lancs 1984-style double-deck body
- **image**: East_Lancs_curved_screen_1.jpg
- **caption**: Dennis Dominator with East Lancs 1984-style bodywork
- **manufacturer**: East Lancashire Coachbuilders
- **capacity**: 57 to 76 seated
- **length**: 9900mm, 10100mm and 10500mm
- **width**: 2500mm
- **height**: 4300mm
- **floortype**: High-floor, Step entrance
- **doors**: 1 door
- **chassis**: Dennis Dominator
Volvo B10M
Leyland Olympian
Scania N112
Scania N113
Volvo B58 (rebody)
- **successor**: East Lancs Pyoneer
Myrne

**Myrne** can be:

## Places in Ukraine

- Myrne, Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast
- Myrne, Luhansk Oblast
- Myrne, Izmail Raion, Odesa Oblast
- Myrne, Polohy Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast
- Myrne, Melitopol Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast

In Kherson Oblast
- Myrne, Skadovsk Raion
Kenmare, North Dakota

**Kenmare** is a city in Ward County, North Dakota, United States.
Devils Lake, North Dakota

**Devils Lake** is a city in the U.S. state of North Dakota. It is the county seat of Ramsey County. 7,192 people lived here at the 2020 census. It is named after the nearby body of water called Devils Lake.
Dickinson, North Dakota

**Dickinson** is a city in the U.S. state of North Dakota. It is the county seat of Stark County.
Williston, North Dakota

**Williston** is a city in the U.S. state of North Dakota. It is the county seat of Williams County.
AVN Award for Best Supporting Actress

The **AVN Award for Best Supporting Actress** is an award that has been given by sex industry company _AVN_ since the award ceremony's creation in 1984. As of January 2023, the titleholder is Kira Noir.

## Infobox (award)

- **name**: AVN Award for Best Supporting Actress
- **awarded for**: Best Supporting Actress
- **presenter**: AVN Media Network
- **country**: United States
- **holder**: Kira Noir
Česká Lípa

**Česká Lípa** () is a town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It is the capital of the Česká Lípa District. About 37,000 people live there.

## Twin towns

Česká Lípa is twinned with:
- Bardejov, Slovakia
- Bolesławiec, Poland
- Mittweida, Germany
- Molde, Norway
- Uzhhorod, Ukraine

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Česká Lípa
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Česká Lípa náměstí 2.JPG
- **image caption**: Town hall and Holy Trinity Column on Tomáš Masaryk, T. G. Masaryk Square
- **image flag**: Flag of Česká Lípa.svg
- **image shield**: Česká Lípa CoA CZ.svg
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of the Czech Republic, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Liberec Region, Liberec
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of the Czech Republic, District
- **subdivision name2**: Česká Lípa District, Česká Lípa
- **pushpin map**: Czech Republic
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the Czech Republic
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Jitka Volfová
- **established title**: First mentioned
- **established date**: 1263
- **area total km2**: 66.10
- **elevation m**: 258
- **population as of**: 2023-01-01
- **population total**: 37262
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: Postal codes
- **postal code**: 470 01, 470 06, 471 11
Zdravlijca

"**Zdravljica**" () is a 19th-century _carmen figuratum_ poem written by poet France Prešeren in 1844. The national anthem of Slovenia is based on it.

## The poem

France was inspired by the French motto _Liberté, égalité, fraternité_. When his poem was first published, it used to be called "**Zdravica**". This was during the Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire, as Slovenes wanted their country be united, with which the poet himself agreed. Only the seventh verse was chosen to become part of the country's national anthem.
Sremski Karlovci

**Sremski Karlovci** () is a town in the South Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is on the river Danube,  from Novi Sad. In 2011, 8,750 people lived there.
Tokmak urban hromada

**Tokmak** is an urban hromada in Zaporizhzhia oblast's Polohy raion (or district) in Ukraine.

The area of the territory is 728.3 km². In 2020, 36,719 people lived there.

Its city is Tokmak city. Russian soldiers are occupying it (as of 2023's third quarter).

## Settlements

- Chervonohirka, village (map)

- Chystopillia (map)

- Fabrychne (map)

- Ilchenkove (map)

- Ivanivka (map)

- Kharkove (map)

- Kutuzivka (map)

- Luhivka (map)

- Myrne (map)

- Nove (map)

- Novoprokopivka (map)

- Ocheretuvate (map)

- Ostrykivka (map)

- Pokrovske (map)

- Pshenychne (map)

- Rivne (map)

- Robotyne (map)

- Sadove (map)

- Shevchenkove (map)

- Skeliuvate (map)

- Snihurivka (map)

- Solodka Balka (map)
- Tarasivka (map)

- Trudove (map)
- Zamozhne, village (map)

## Other websites

- Map on Ukrainian Wikipedia
- Map centered on Tokmak city. Wikimedia Commons

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **wikidata**: yes
- **zoom**: 9
- **height**: 260
- **width**: 320
- **stroke-width**: 2
- **stroke-color**: #676669
- **shape-fill-opacity**: 0.2


## Infobox (settlement)

- **settlement type**: Hromada
- **native name**: Токмацька міська громада
- **native name lang**: uk
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population total**: 36719
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Oblasts of Ukraine, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Zaporizhzhia Oblast
- **subdivision type2**: Raions of Ukraine, District
- **subdivision name2**: Polohy Raion
- **leader title**: Head
Pozuelo de Alarcón

**Pozuelo de Alarcón** is a municipality in the Community of Madrid, Spain. In 2021, 87,080 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Pozuelo de Alarcón
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Spain, Municipality
- **image skyline**: PozuelodeAlarcón.JPG
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Pozuelo de Alarcón
- **image flag**: Pozuelo de Alarcón flag.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of Arms of Pozuelo de Alarcón.svg
- **pushpin map**: Spain
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, A. community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Paloma Tejero
- **area total km2**: 43.20
- **population total**: 87,080
- **population as of**: January 1, 2021
- **population density km2**: 2,016
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 28223–28224
- **area code type**: Community Identification Number, MCN
- **area code**: 28115
Find Your Love

"**Find Your Love**" is the second single off Canadian rapper Drake's debut studio album _Thank Me Later_. The song was released on May 5, 2010. The song was originally made for Rihanna. Drake said that he felt the song should have been sung by a woman.

On May 11, 2010, a music video for the song was released. It was shot and set in Kingston, Jamaica. The music video features Drake falling in love with a girl who has been following him. The girl is already together with a gang leader. Drake is warned but refuses to leave Jamaica without seeing her. He goes to her place but gets surrounded at her gates by a gang. Later, Drake is seen in a room, tied to a chair. The girl is revealed to have set him up and ends up shooting him.

## Other websites

- "Find Your Love" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Find Your Love
- **artist**: Drake (musician), Drake
- **album**: Thank Me Later
- **released**: May 5, 2010
- **recorded**: 2009
- **genre**: Contemporary R&B, R&B
- **length**: 3:29
BedRock (song)

"**BedRock**" is the second single off hip hop group Young Money Entertainment's debut compilation album _We Are Young Money_. The song was released on November 14, 2009.
It was also released on the "Complete Edition" 2020 reissue version of Nicki Minaj's debut studio album, _Pink Friday_.

Omarion originally sung the chorus for the song but was replaced on the song by Lloyd after Omarion left the Young Money label.

On December 7, 2009, a music video for the song was released. It debuted on _106 & Park_. It featured the members of Young Money Entertainment living in a mansion and shows an average day for them.  In August 2011, Lil Wayne was sued for copyright infringement by Done Deal Enterprises for $15 million.

## Other websites

- "BedRock" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: BedRock
- **artist**: Young Money Entertainment, Young Money featuring Lloyd (singer), Lloyd
- **album**: We Are Young Money
- **released**: November 14, 2009
- **recorded**: 2009
- **length**: 4:48
- **producer**: Kane Beatz
Wikimedia movement

The **Wikimedia movement** is a worldwide community of people who improve projects like Wikipedia. They work together to create and manage these projects. They use open standards and software to create and manage them.

It was originally made by volunteers who edit Wikipedia. The movement has grown to include other projects such as Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata. It also includes volunteers who are software engineers and developers. They help make the software called MediaWiki better. MediaWiki is what is used to run the Wikimedia projects.

### Content projects

Wikimedia has many content projects. These include:

- Wikipedia: An online encyclopedia.
- Meta-Wiki: A place for talking about ideas about Wikimedia projects.
- Wikibooks: A collection for educational books.
- Wikidata: A shared collection of data that can be accessed by other projects.
- Wikifunctions: A collection of code.
- Wikimedia Commons: A shared collection of free images, videos, and sounds. Things there can be used by other projects.
- Wikinews: A collection of news articles.
- Wikiquote: A collection of quotes.
- Wikisource: A library of source texts and documents.
- Wikispecies: A taxonomic collection of species.
- Wikiversity: A collection of educational materials.
- Wikivoyage: A travel guide.
- Wiktionary: A dictionary.

### Infrastructure projects

There are other projects that help the Wikimedia movement's infrastructure and interface. They do this by making them work smoothly. These include:

- Kiwix: A community project that allows offline access to content projects.
- MediaWiki: The open-source platform that powers the Wikimedia projects.
- Toolforge: A community space that hosts software projects.
- Volunteer Response Team: A community group that handles email inquiries.
- Wikimedia Cloud Services: A platform for shared cloud computing, based on OpenStack.
- Wikitech: A group of developers with a wiki and mailing list.

## Other Websites

- [//www.wikimedia.org Wikimedia home page]
- Wikimedia movement structure description at Meta-Wiki

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: Wikimedia movement
- **logo**: File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg
- **logo size**: 250px
- **type**: Informal organization of individual contributors, chapters, user groups, and thematic organizations
- **image**: Wikimania 2019 Group Photo.jpg
- **caption**: Wikimania:2019:Wikimania, Wikimania 2019 group photograph
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **focus**: Free, open content, open-content, wiki-based Internet projects
Taruga longinasus

The **southern whipping frog**, **sharp-snout saddled tree frog**, or **long-snouted tree frog** (_Taruga longinasus_) is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka.

## Body

The adult male frog is about 41-47 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog 57-60 mm long.  The skin on the frog's back is dark brown or red brown in color with a red stripe from the nose to the middle of each side of the body.  The frog's mouth is white or yellow.  Its legs are brown with marks.

## Home

These frogs live high in the trees.  They can jump very well. People have seen this frog on moss, small woody plants, and tree trunks. It lives in forests that have never been cut down that have water that does not flow in it.  People have seen this frog between 60 and 1300 meters above sea level.

## Young

They come down from the trees to lay eggs in pools of water.  The pools are small and near streams.  They lay 28 to 42 eggs at a time.  The tadpoles grow into frogs in ten weeks.

## Danger

This frog is in danger of dying out.  This is because human beings change the places where it lives. People come into the forest to take wood to burn for fuel and build homes and farms. They build small farms and also big farms for tea, cinnamon, rubber, and palm oil. The chemicals meant to kill pests and meant to make the plants grow can hurt this frog. Small dams to make electricity can also hurt this frog.

Scientists say climate change can also hurt this frog. The frog lives in the only part of South Asia that scientists call "perhumid": It has a short dry season and much rain. This makes the forests different from other forests. Climate change could make more forest fires and change the rain.
Koko-di Koko-da

***Koko-di Koko-da*** is a 2019 Danish Swedish Finnish psychological fantasy horror drama movie directed by Johannes Nyholm. It stars Peter Belli, Leif Edlund, Ylva Gallon, Katarina Jakobson and Brandy Litmanen.
Master of Puppets (song)

"**Master of Puppets**" is a 1986 song by thrash metal band Metallica and is the title track from their third studio album _Master of Puppets_. It went to number 4 in the Netherlands, number 12 in Greece, number 13 in Hungary, number 16 in Iceland, number 17 in New Zealand, number 19 in Australia, number 22 in the United States, number 24 in Ireland, number 32 in Canada and Lithuania, number 35 in the United States and number 47 in Portugal. It was used in the TV series _Stranger Things_.

## Lyrical content and meaning

The song, as lead singer James Hetfield explained, is about drugs. It shows how drugs can take control of a person, instead of the person controlling their drug use.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Master of Puppets
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Metallica
- **album**: Master of Puppets
- **b-side**: "Welcome Home (Sanitarium)" (7")
- **released**: July 2, 1986
- **recorded**: 1985
- **studio**: Sweet Silence Studios, Sweet Silence, Copenhagen
- **genre**: Thrash metal
- **length**: 8:36
- **label**: * New Electric Way
* Music for Nations
* Elektra Records, Elektra
- **writer**: * Cliff Burton
* Kirk Hammett
* James Hetfield
* Lars Ulrich
- **producer**: * Metallica
* Flemming Rasmussen
My Old School (song)

"**My Old School**" is a 1973 song by Steely Dan and is the second single from their second studio album _Countdown to Ecstasy_. It went to number 63 in the United States and tells the story of the May 1969 drug bust at Bard School.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: My Old School
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Steely Dan
- **album**: Countdown to Ecstasy
- **b-side**: Pearl of the Quarter
- **released**: October 1973
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock, pop rock, jazz fusion
- **writer**: Donald Fagen, Walter Becker
- **producer**: Gary Katz
- **prev title**: Show Biz Kids
- **prev year**: 1973
- **next title**: Rikki Don't Lose That Number
- **next year**: 1974