juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ronald Schröer

**Ronald Schröer** (born 28 September 1984) is a Dutch long distance runner. Schröer represents Netherlands at international competitions.

Schröer is multipe times Dutch national champion. He participates at European Athletics Championships since 2012 in 10,000 metres or the marathon event. He competed at the 2022 European Athletics Championships in the marathon event.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Ronald Schröer
- **image**: 20140817 EK Zurich 2014 - Ronald Schroer.jpg
- **caption**: Schröer in 2014
- **headercolor**: #d7ecff
- **country**: Netherlands
- **birth place**: Alkmaar, Netherlands
- **sport**: Athletics (track and field)
Kinzau Dam

The **Kinzua Dam** is one of the largest dams east of the Mississippi River. It is along the Allegheny River in Warren County, Pennsylvania. It was created to control floods.

The construction of the dam forced many Native American Seneca people off of their land. The Seneca lost a lot of farming land. They wrote a letter to John F. Kennedy to stop the dam. He refused. They lost the Cornplanter Tract. Several towns including Corydon, Kinzua, Quaker Bridge, and Red House were forced to move.

## Related pages

- Dam
- Hydroelectric power
- John F. Kennedy
- Seneca people

## Infobox (dam)

- **name**: Kinzua Dam
- **image**: Kinzua Dam, July 2015.jpg
- **image caption**: <small>Kinzua Dam in July 2015</small>
- **name official**: Kinzua Dam
- **dam crosses**: Allegheny River
- **res name**: Allegheny Reservoir
- **location**: Allegheny National Forest
Glade Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania, Glade Township / Mead Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania, Mead Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania, Warren County, Pennsylvania, United States
- **operator**: United States Army Corps of Engineers, Army Corps of Engineers
- **construction began**: 1960
- **opening**: 1965
Tom Hendrikse

**Tom Hendrikse** (born 11 August 1998) is a Dutch long distance runner. Hendrikse represents Netherlands at international competitions.

Hendrikse was not able to run the Dutch qualification time for the marathon at the 2020 Summer Olympics. Until early 2022 Hendrikse had a long injury.

He competed at the 2022 European Athletics Championships in the marathon event.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Tom Hendrikse
- **image**: Tom Hendrikse.jpg
- **caption**: Hendrikse in 2021
- **headercolor**: #d7ecff
- **country**: Netherlands
- **birth place**: Assen, Netherlands
- **sport**: Athletics (track and field)
John Sullivan (general)

**John Sullivan** (February 17, 1740 – January 23, 1795) was an American general during the American Revolutionary War and a delegate in the Continental Congress. He was also the third governor of New Hampshire and a United States district judge.

He led the Sullivan Expedition in 1779 in which he attacked and destroyed many Iroquois towns.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: John Sullivan
- **image**: GeneralJohnSullivanByTenney.jpg
- **office**: Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire
- **term start**: September 26, 1789
- **term end**: January 23, 1795
- **appointer**: List of federal judges appointed by George Washington, George Washington
- **predecessor**: _Seat established by 1 Stat. 73_
- **successor**: John Pickering (judge), John Pickering
- **order1**: 3rd
- **office1**: Governor of New Hampshire
- **term start1**: January 22, 1789
- **term end1**: June 5, 1790
- **predecessor1**: John Langdon (politician), John Langdon
- **successor1**: Josiah Bartlett
- **term start2**: June 7, 1786
- **term end2**: June 4, 1788
- **predecessor2**: John Langdon (politician), John Langdon
- **successor2**: John Langdon (politician), John Langdon
- **birth name**: John Sullivan
- **birth place**: Somersworth, New Hampshire, Somersworth,
Province of New Hampshire,
British America
- **death place**: Durham, New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire
- **resting place**: Durham, New Hampshire
- **party**: Federalist Party, Federalist
- **children**: George Sullivan (New Hampshire politician), George Sullivan
- **relatives**: James Sullivan (governor), James Sullivan
- **education**: read law
- **signature**: John Sullivan Signature.svg
- **serviceyears**: 1775-1779
- **branch**: Continental Army
- **rank**: Major general
- **battles**: *American Revolutionary War, Revolutionary War
**Siege of Boston
**Invasion of Quebec (1775), Invasion of Quebec
**Battle of Long Island
**Battle of Trenton
**Battle of Princeton
**Battle of Staten Island
**Battle of Germantown
**Battle of Brandywine
**Battle of Rhode Island
**Sullivan Expedition
Minke Bisschops

**Minke Bisschops** (born 2 September 2002) is a Dutch sprinter. Bisschops represents the Netherlands at international competitions.

She competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in the 4 × 100 metres relay event. She also competed at the 2022 European Athletics Championships in München.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Minke Bisschops
- **headercolor**: #d7ecff
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Athletics (track and field)
Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht, BWV 211

***Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht_, BWV 211**, also known as the ***Coffee Cantata**_, is a cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. Unlike most of his other cantatas, it is not a religious cantata. It is a cantata about coffee.

## History

Bach was the leader of the collegium musicum in Leipzig. He performed concerts in Café Zimmermann, a coffeehouse in Leipzig. The text of the cantata was published by Picander in 1732. Bach may have written the music around 1734.

In Bach's time, coffee was expensive. People also thought that drinking coffee was not a good thing.

## Plot

The cantata begins with the narrator telling the audience to be quiet. Schlendrian enters with his daughter, Liesgen. He is angry because Liesgen likes to drink coffee. Schlendrian threatens to take away everything from Liesgen if she does not stop drinking coffee. Liesgen does not care. Finally, Schlendrian threatens that Liesgen will never get a husband if she does not stop drinking coffee. Liesgen promises to stop drinking coffee. Schlendrian leaves to find Liesgen a husband. Liesgen secretly says that her new husband must allow her to make her coffee whenever she wants. The narrator, Liesgen, and Schlendrian sing a closing chorus together.

## Structure

The cantata is written for soprano (as Liesgen), tenor (as the narrator), and bass (as Schlendrian) soloists, a flute, two violins, and basso continuo. It has ten movements. Bach never wrote an opera in his life. Even so, the cantata can be thought of as a mini-opera.

1. Recitative:
1. Aria:
1. Recitative:
1. Aria:
1. Recitative:
1. Aria:
1. Recitative:
1. Aria:
1. Recitative:
1. Chorus:

## Other websites

- Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht, BWV 211: performance by the Netherlands Bach Society (video and background information)
- Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht: history, scoring, Bach website
- BWV 211 Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht: English translation, University of Vermont
- Bach Cantata Translations : German libretto with parallel English translation by Pamela Dellal
The Pallisers

**The Pallisers** is a British TV show. It is an adaption of the novels by Anthony Trollope and aired on BBC2 from 19 January to 21 November, 1974 for 26 episodes. It is set the 19th century.

## Other websites

- BBC programme

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Costume drama
- **based on**: Novels by Anthony Trollope
- **writer**: Simon Raven
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **num series**: 1
- **num episodes**: 26
- **producer**: Martin Lisemore
- **runtime**: 50 minutes
- **network**: BBC Two
Chaïm Soutine

**Chaïm Soutine** (13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a Belarusian expressionist painter.
Harry Fonseca

**Harry Eugene Fonseca** (5 January 1946 – 28 December 2006) was a Nisenan Native American artist.

## Other websites

- The Fonseca Studio
Brandon, Vermont

**Brandon** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Castleton, Vermont

**Castleton** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Clarendon, Vermont

**Clarendon** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Danby, Vermont

**Danby** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Fair Haven, Vermont

**Fair Haven** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Hubbardton, Vermont

**Hubbardton** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Ira, Vermont

**Ira** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Killington, Vermont

**Killington** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Mendon, Vermont

**Mendon** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Middletown Springs, Vermont

**Middletown Springs** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Mount Holly, Vermont

**Mount Holly** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Mount Tabor, Vermont

**Mount Tabor** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Mount Tabor, Vermont
- **settlement type**: New England town, Town
- **image skyline**: Mount tabor vermont 20040731.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Mount Tabor town offices
- **image map**: mount_tabor_vt_highlight.png
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Mount Tabor, Vermont
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Vermont
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Vermont, County
- **subdivision name2**: Rutland County, Vermont, Rutland
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 113.4
- **area land km2**: 113.3
- **area water km2**: 0.1
- **area total sq mi**: 43.8
- **area land sq mi**: 43.7
- **area water sq mi**: 0.0
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 210
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 573
- **elevation ft**: 1880
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 05739
- **area code**: Area code 802, 802
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 50-47425
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1462156
Pawlet, Vermont

**Pawlet** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Pittsfield, Vermont

**Pittsfield** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Pittsford, Vermont

**Pittsford** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Poultney (town), Vermont

**Poultney** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Proctor, Vermont

**Proctor** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Rutland, Vermont (town)

**Rutland** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Shrewsbury, Vermont

**Shrewsbury** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Sudbury, Vermont

**Sudbury** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Tinmouth, Vermont

**Tinmouth** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Wallingford, Vermont

**Wallingford** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Wells, Vermont

**Wells** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
West Haven, Vermont

**West Haven** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
West Rutland, Vermont

**West Rutland** is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Bridgewater, Maine

**Bridgewater** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Castle Hill, Maine

**Castle Hill** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Caswell, Maine

**Caswell** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Chapman, Maine

**Chapman** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Crystal, Maine

**Crystal** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Dyer Brook, Maine

**Dyer Brook** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Eagle Lake, Maine

**Eagle Lake** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Easton, Maine

**Easton** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Fort Fairfield, Maine

**Fort Fairfield** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Frenchville, Maine

**Frenchville** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Grand Isle, Maine

**Grand Isle** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Hamlin, Maine

**Hamlin** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Hammond, Maine

**Hammond** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Haynesville, Maine

**Haynesville** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Hersey, Maine

**Hersey** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Hodgdon, Maine

**Hodgdon** is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Sapphire-throated hummingbird

The **sapphire-throated hummingbird** _Lepidopyga coeruleogularis_ is a bright metallic-green hummingbird found in Panama, Colombia. More recently, it is seen in Costa Rica.
If a Man Answers

***If a Man Answers*** is a 1962 American romantic comedy movie directed by Henry Levin and was based on the novel of the same name by Winifred Wolfe. It stars Bobby Darin, Sandra Dee, Micheline Presle, John Lund, Cesar Romero, Stefanie Powers, John Bleifer and was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: If A Man Answers
- **border**: yes
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Henry Levin (film director), Henry Levin
- **producer**: Ross Hunter
- **screenplay**: Richard Morris
- **starring**: Sandra Dee
Bobby Darin
Micheline Presle
John Lund (actor), John Lund
- **music**: Bobby Darin
Hans J. Salter
- **cinematography**: Russell Metty
- **editing**: Milton Carruth
- **studio**: Universal Pictures
- **distributor**: Universal Pictures, Universal International
- **runtime**: 102 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **gross**: $2 million (US/Canada)
Jeremiah Clarke

**Jeremiah Clarke** (  1 December 1707) was an English baroque composer and organist. He is best known as the composer of the _Prince of Denmark's March_, also called the _Trumpet Voluntary_.

## Life

His early life is unknown. He was a singer at the Chapel Royal by 1685. He was an organist at Winchester College from 1692 to 1695. He became the vicar-choral of St Paul's Cathedral, London. On 15 May 1704, he became an organist at the Chapel Royal with William Croft. He shot himself on 1 December 1707.

## Music

Clarke wrote church music, theatre music, and harpsichord music. His most famous work is the _Prince of Denmark's March_. It was first published as a harpsichord piece in _A Choice Collection of Ayres for the Harpsichord_ in 1700. It was arranged by Sir Henry Wood in the 19th century for an orchestra. He mistakenly thought that Henry Purcell had composed it. It is often played in weddings and ceremonies.

Another famous piece, the _Trumpet Tune in D_ may have also been written by Clarke. It was also mistakenly thought to have been composed by Henry Purcell. It is a movement from _The Island Princess_, a set of incidental music. It was written together by Clarke and Daniel Purcell, Henry Purcell's younger brother.
DJ Paul

**Paul Duane Beauregard** (born January 12, 1975), better known by his stage name **DJ Paul**, is an American rapper, DJ, record producer, and actor from Memphis, Tennessee. He is a founding member of hip hop group Three 6 Mafia and an uncle of the late rapper Lord Infamous. He is also a part owner of FaZe Clan.

## Discography

**Studio albums**
- _Underground Volume 16: For da Summa_ (2002)
- _Scale-A-Ton_ (2009)
- _A Person of Interest_ (2012)
- _Volume 16: The Original Masters_ (2013)
- _Master of Evil_ (2015)
- _YOTS: Year of the Six Pt. 1_ (2016)
- _YOTS: Year of the Six Pt. 2_ (2016)
- _Underground Volume 17: For da Summa_ (2017)
- _Power, Pleasure & Painful Things_ (2019)
- _Drackula: Volume 18_ (TBA)

### Films

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2001|_Choices: The Movie_|D.J.|Guest Appearances Soundtrack||
|2004|_Choices 2_|D.J.|Guest Appearances Soundtrack||
|2005|_Hustle & Flow_|R.L|Guest Appearance Soundtrack||
|2006|_Jackass Number Two_|Himself|Guest appearance Writer Soundtrack||
|2007|_Jackass 2.5_|Himself|Guest appearance Writer Soundtrack||
|2022|_Jackass Forever_|Himself|Cameo Soundtrack with Yelawolf||

### Television

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2005|_Wildboyz_|Himself|Episode 3.7||
|2006|_MTV Cribs_|Himself|1 episode||
|2006|_Punk'd_|Himself|Episode 7.3||
|2006-2007|_WWE Monday Night Raw_|Himself|2 episodes||
|2011|_The Tonight Show with Jay Leno_|Himself|1 episode||
|2014|_Loiter Squad_|Himself|1 episode||
|2014|_Celebrity Wife Swap_|Himself|Episode 3.13||
|2016|_The Night Time Show_|Himself|Episode 1.4||
|2017|_Ridiculousness_|Himself|Episode 9.19||
|2020|_Yelawolf: A Slumerican Life_|Himself|TV series documentary||

## References

<references group="" responsive="1"></references>

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: DJ Paul of Three 6 Mafia (2015).jpg
- **caption**: DJ Paul performing in 2015
- **birth name**: Paul Duane Beauregard
- **birth place**: Whitehaven, Memphis, Whitehaven, South Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.
- **years active**: 1988–present
Bivolt

**Bárbara Bivolt** (São Paulo, November 27, 1993) is a Brazilian R&B singer, model and songwriter. Her hit singles "Pão Com Ovo" and "Olha Pra Mim" made her a household name in Brazil.

## Biography and career

At the age of 15, he joined in rhyming battles in São Paulo. He released the first debut album Bivolt which marked a new moment in his career before releasing the album where he wrote three of his own compositions "Lágrimas", "Entre Tu e Meu Som", "Olha Pra Mim". were important songs to win over the public. In July 2013, she started releasing footage from her live performances. In 2016, she received even more popularity when she recorded a song with fellow Brazilian rapper Cafuzo. In September 2018, he signed with Som Livre.

In 2020, she won the RAP TV National Award for Best Female Artist, the awards ceremony was broadcast virtually. In 2018, she was a guest on the TV show Cultura Manos e Minas where she performed singing the release of the song "Olha Pra Mim".

### Studio albums

- _Nitro_ (2021)

## Awards and Nominations

|Year|Award|Category|Result|ref|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2020|National RAP TV Award|best female rapper|</img> won||
|2020|National RAP TV Award|best clip|</img> won||
Théo Ngwabidje Kasi

**Théo Ngwabidje Kasi** (born 27 March 1971) is a politician from the Democratic Republic of the Congo who is Governor of South Kivu Province since 9 April 2019.

## Infobox (biography)

- **name**: Theo Ngwabidje Kasi
- **honorific suffix**: Governor
- **birth name**: Theo Ngwabidje Kasi
- **birth date**: 27 March 1971
- **birth place**: Goma
- **nationality**: Congolese
- **years active**: 2019
- **title**: Governor
- **party**: AFDC
Prince of Denmark's March

The ***Prince of Denmark's March*** was written by Jeremiah Clarke. It is also called ***Trumpet Voluntary***.

It was first published as a harpsichord piece in _A Choice Collection of Ayres for the Harpsichord_ in 1700. It may have been dedicated to Prince George of Denmark and Anne of Great Britain's marriage. It was arranged by Sir Henry Wood for orchestra. He mistakenly thought that Henry Purcell had written the piece. It is often performed in weddings and other ceremonies.
Independence Day (Indonesia)

**Independence Day** is a national holiday in Indonesia. It is celebrated every 17 August. It commemorates the declaration of Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945.

## Infobox (holiday)

- **holiday name**: Independence Day of Indonesia
_Hari Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia_
"HUT RI"
- **official name**: Hari Ulang Tahun Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia
(shortened HUT RI)
- **type**: National
- **image**: Upacara Bendera.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **caption**: The annual independence day national flag hoisting ceremony held in Merdeka Palace, Jakarta
- **observedby**: Indonesians
- **longtype**: National
- **significance**: Marks the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence, proclamation of independence of Indonesia
- **duration**: 1 day
- **frequency**: Annual
- **scheduling**: same day each year
- **date**: 17 August
Dorsal consonant

A **dorsal consonant** is a sound made with the back of your tongue. Dorsal sounds include palatal consonants, velar consonants and uvular consonants. For example, [k] and [j] are dorsal but [t] and [h] are not.
Palatal click

The **palatal click** is a sound used in some spoken languages. There are three different types of palatal click. They are tenuis, voiced, and nasal.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ǂ
Lateral consonant

A **lateral consonant** is a sound where air flows out of the side of the mouth. English has one lateral, [l]. Languages have been found with lateral approximants, fricatives, affricates and flaps. Lateral trills are possible but no language has one.
Open vowel

An **open vowel** is a sound made without your tongue blocking anything. The International Phonetic Alphabet has four symbols for open vowels: a, ɶ, ɑ, and ɒ.
Manner of articulation

A **manner of articulation** is how a sound is made. For example, [s] is a fricative and [ŋ] is a nasal. The manner of articulation should not be confused with the place of articulation.
Voiceless epiglottal fricative

The **voiceless epiglottal fricative** is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ʜ
- **x-sampa**: H\
Voiced epiglottal fricative

The **voiced epiglottal fricative** is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ʢ
- **x-sampa**: <\
Sergej Kraigher

**Sergej Kraigher** (30 May 1914 – 17 January 2001) was a Yugoslav communist politician from Slovenia. He served as the President of Yugoslavia from 1981 to 1982. During World War II, he fought in the Yugoslav Resistance Movement.
Ivan Maček

**Ivan Maček**, nom de guerre **Matija** (28 May 1908 – 10 July 1993), was a Yugoslav Communist politician from Slovenia. He served as the President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia from 1963 to 1967.

## Early life

Maček was born in Spodnja Zadobrova near Ljubljana, Austria-Hungary (now in Slovenia). He became a member of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1930. In 1935 was sent to the Soviet Union. He studied at the International Lenin School, Moscow. He returned to Yugoslavia in 1937. He became a member of the Central Committee of the Communist party of Slovenia. Yugoslav police detained him in 1938 and he was sentenced to four years in prison in Sremska Mitrovica.

## Later life and death

After the war, Maček moved into a mansion that had been confiscated from the pharmacist Leo Bahovec Maček was minister of the interior and vice-president of the Slovene government (1945–1953), vice-president of the Executive council of PR Slovenia and a member of the Federal Executive Council (1953–1963) and also the President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia (1963–1967). He was also a deputy in the National and Federal Assembly.
Maček died in Ljubljana, Slovenia on 10 July 1993 due to heart failure.

## Awards

Maček was declared as the People's Hero of Yugoslavia in 1952.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Ivan Maček
- **image**: Ivan Maček.jpg
- **office**: 5th President of SR Slovenia, President of the People's Assembly of SR Slovenia
- **term start**: 1963
- **term end**: 1967
- **primeminister**: Viktor Avbelj
Janko Smole
Stane Kavčić
- **predecessor**: Miha Marinko
- **successor**: Sergej Kraigher
- **birth place**: Spodnja Zadobrova, near Ljubljana, Laibach, Austria-Hungary
- **nationality**: Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia (Yugoslavs, Yugoslav)
- **death place**: Ljubljana, Slovenia
- **party**: League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ)
Nina Garsoïan

**Nina G. Garsoïan**  (April 11, 1923 – August 14, 2022) was a French-born American historian. Her works focused on Armenian and Byzantine history. In 1969 she became the first female historian to get tenure at Columbia University. From 1977 to 1979, she was dean of the Graduate School of Princeton University. She was born in Paris, France.

Garsoïan died on August 14, 2022 in New York City at the age of 99.
Roland Jefferson

**Roland Maurice Jefferson** (born September 3, 1923) was an American botanist. He was the first African-American botanist to work for the United States National Arboretum. He worked there from 1956 to 1987.

He was a well known person when it came to flowering cherry trees. He wrote a 1977 book on how Washington, D.C. got its famous cherry trees.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Roland Jefferson
- **image**: Roland Jefferson (born 1923), botanist, US National Arboretum, 1995.jpg
- **caption**: Jefferson in 1995
- **birth name**: Roland Maurice Jefferson
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., US
- **fields**: Botany (pomology, dendrology)
- **workplaces**: US National Arboretum
- **alma mater**: Howard University (BS)
- **known for**: Blossoming cherry trees
National Cherry Blossom Festival

The **National Cherry Blossom Festival** is a spring celebration in Washington, D.C.. It celebrates the March 27, 1912, gift of Japanese cherry trees from Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo City to the city of Washington, D.C.. Ozaki gave the trees to show the growing friendship between the United States and Japan.

The festival has large and colorful helium balloons, floats, marching bands along with music and other events.
Prunus × yedoensis

***Prunus_ × _yedoensis*** (synonym ***Cerasus_ × _yedoensis***) is a hybrid cherry tree between _Prunus speciosa_ (_Oshima cherry_) as father plant and _Prunus pendula_ f. _ascendens_ (syn. _Prunus itosakura_, _Prunus subhirtella_ var. _ascendens_, _Edo higan_) as mother. It is a hybrid born in Japan. It is one of the most popular and widely planted cherry trees around the world today.
Duggie Brown

**Duggie Brown** (born **Barry Dudley**; 7 August 1940 – 16 August 2022) was an English comedian and actor. He was born in Rotherham, England. His career began in 1969. He played the Milkman in the movie _Kes_ and George Freeman in the soap opera _Coronation Street_.

Brown died on 16 August 2022, nine days after his 82nd birthday.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Duggie Brown
- **birth name**: Barry Dudley
- **birth place**: Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England
- **years active**: 1969–2022
- **family**: Lynne Perrie (sister)
Harriet Hageman

**Harriet M. Hageman** (born October 18, 1962) is an American lawyer and Republican politician. She is the member of the U.S. House of Representatives representing Wyoming's at-large congressional district since 2023.

In August 2022, Hageman beat incumbent U.S. Representative Liz Cheney in a landslide victory. Her campaign was supported by former President Donald Trump. She was a candidate for Governor of Wyoming in the 2018 election.

In December 2025, Hageman announced her candidacy for the U.S. Senate in the 2026 election.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Harriet Hageman
- **image**: File:Official-harriet-hageman-wy00.jpg
- **state**: Wyoming
- **term start**: January 3, 2023
- **predecessor**: Liz Cheney
- **birth name**: Harriet Maxine Hageman
- **birth place**: Fort Laramie, Wyoming, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: John Sundahl
- **relatives**: James Hageman (father)
- **education**: University of Wyoming (Bachelor of Science, BS, Juris Doctor, JD)
Fort Laramie, Wyoming

**Fort Laramie** is a town in Goshen County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 206 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Fort Laramie, Wyoming
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Fort Laramie, WY.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image map**: File:Goshen County Wyoming Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Fort Laramie Highlighted 5628230.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location of Fort Laramie in Goshen County, Wyoming.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin label**: Fort Laramie
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Wyoming, County
- **subdivision name2**: Goshen County, Wyoming, Goshen
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.65
- **area land km2**: 0.65
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.25
- **area land sq mi**: 0.25
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 206
- **population density km2**: 316.9
- **population density sq mi**: 820.7
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **elevation m**: 1292
- **elevation ft**: 4239
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 82212
- **area code**: Area code 307, 307
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 56-28230
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1588642
La Grange, Wyoming

**LaGrange** is a town in Goshen County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 372 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: LaGrange, Wyoming
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: File:Goshen County Wyoming Incorporated and Unincorporated areas La Grange Highlighted 5643745.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location of LaGrange in Goshen County, Wyoming
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Wyoming, County
- **subdivision name2**: Goshen County, Wyoming, Goshen
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.00
- **area land km2**: 1.00
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.39
- **area land sq mi**: 0.39
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 372
- **population density km2**: 371.1
- **population density sq mi**: 961.2
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **elevation m**: 1399
- **elevation ft**: 4590
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 82221
- **area code**: Area code 307, 307
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 56-43745
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1596848
Yoder, Wyoming

**Yoder** is a town in Goshen County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 131 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Yoder, Wyoming
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: File:Goshen County Wyoming Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Yoder Highlighted 5686665.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location of Yoder in Goshen County, Wyoming.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Wyoming, County
- **subdivision name2**: Goshen County, Wyoming, Goshen
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.55
- **area land km2**: 0.55
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.21
- **area land sq mi**: 0.21
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 131
- **population density km2**: 237.5
- **population density sq mi**: 615.0
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **elevation m**: 1298
- **elevation ft**: 4259
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 82244
- **area code**: Area code 307, 307
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 56-86665
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1596681
Copa Constitució

The **Copa Constitució** is the cup competition in Andorran football. It started in 1991. The winner of the Copa is playing in the qualification for  UEFA Europa League.

## Mode

The cup is played in five rounds. In the first round the eight best teams of the Segona Divisió play four matches. The winner must play against the under half of the table of the Primera Divisió . In the third round the best teams of the Primera Divisió start in the competition. Then a half- and a final is played.

## Finals

|Year|Winner|Team 2|Result|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1991|Inter Club d'Escaldes|?||
|1994|CE Principat|?||
|1995|CE Principat|?||
|1996|CE Principat|FC Santa Coloma|2:0|
|1997|CE Principat|UE Sant Julià|7:0|
|1998|CE Principat|FC Santa Coloma|4:3|
|1999|CE Principat|FC Santa Coloma|3:1|
|2000|Constel·lació Esportiva|FC Encamp|6:0|
|2001|FC Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|2:0|
|2002|FC Lusitanos|Inter Club d'Escaldes|2:0|
|2003|FC Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|5:3|
|2004|FC Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|1:0|
|2005|FC Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|2:1|
|2006|FC Santa Coloma|FC Rànger’s|1:1 a.e.t. (5:3 penalty)|
|2007|FC Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|2:2 a.e.t. (4:2 penalty)|
|2008|UE Sant Julià|FC Lusitanos|6:1|
|2009|FC Santa Coloma|FC Lusitanos|6:1|
|2010|UE Sant Julià|UE Santa Coloma|1:0|
|2011|UE Sant Julià|UE Santa Coloma|3:1|
|2012|FC Santa Coloma|FC Lusitanos|1:0|
|2013|UE Santa Coloma|UE Sant Julià|3:2 a.e.t.|
|2014|UE Sant Julià|FC Lusitanos|1:0|
|2015|UE Sant Julià|FC Santa Coloma|2:2 a.e.t (5:4 penalty)|
|2016|UE Santa Coloma|UE Engordany|3:0|
|2017|UE Santa Coloma|FC Santa Coloma|1:0|
|2018|FCSanta Coloma|UE Sant Julià|2:1|
|2019|UE Engordany|FCSanta Coloma|2:0|
|2020|Inter Club d’Escaldes|FC Santa Coloma|2:0|
|2021|UE Sant Julià|Atlètic Club d’Escaldes|2:1|
|2022|Atlètic Club d’Escaldes|UE Extremenya|4:1|

1992 and 1993 the cup was not held.

|Team|Number|year(s)|
| --- | --- | --- |
|FC Santa Coloma|**10**|1991, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2018|
|CE Principat|**6**|1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999|
|UE Sant Julià|**6**|2008, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2021|
|UE Santa Coloma|**3**|2013, 2016, 2017|
|Constel·lació Esportiva|**1**|2000|
|FC Lusitanos|**1**|2002|
|UE Engordany|**1**|2019|
|Inter Club d’Escaldes|**1**|2020|
|Atlètic Club d’Escaldes|**1**|2022|
Kal David

**David Raskin** (June 15, 1943 – August 16, 2022), was an American blues guitarist and singer-songwriter. He was known as the voice of the "Sonny Eclipse" animatronic at Cosmic Ray's Starlight Cafe at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom.

Raskin died on August 16, 2022 at the age of 79.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Kal David
- **image**: Kal_David_(Lindenbrauerei_Unna)_IMGP1216_smial_wp.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: David performing in Unna in 2013
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: David Raskin
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **instrument**: Vocals, guitar
- **genre**: Blues
- **occupation**: Singer-songwriter, musician
- **years active**: 1962–2022
Narayan (writer)

**Narayan** (26 September 1940 – 16 August 2022) was an Indian writer. He was best known for his debut novel _Kocharethi_ (1998). He was born in Idukki, British Raj. He won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in 1999.

Narayan died on 16 August 2022 in Idukki, India from COVID-19 at the age of 81.
Hans Peterson

**Hans Peterson** (26 October 1922 – 16 August 2022) was a Swedish children's writer. He was born in Väring, Sweden.

During his career, he was honored with the Svenska Dagbladet Literature Prize (1955), Nils Holgersson Plaque (1958), Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis (1959) and Astrid Lindgren Prize (1971).

Peterson committed suicide on 16 August 2022 in Mölle, Sweden at the age of 99.
Odd Reinsfelt

**Odd Reinsfelt** (23 August 1941 – 16 August 2022) was a Norwegian Conservative Party politician and meteorologist. Reinsfelt was born in Bærum, Norway. He was the Mayor of Bærum from 1992 to 2011.

Reinsfelt died on 16 August 2022 in Bærum, one week before his 81st birthday.
Brentwood, Los Angeles

**Brentwood** is a suburban neighborhood in the Westside area of Los Angeles. It is a lightly populated residential district. The people are older, well-educated, and have high incomes.

## Other websites

- Map of Los Angeles neighborhoods

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Brentwood
- **image skyline**: Brentwoodsign.jpg
- **image caption**: Brentwood marker sign
- **pushpin map**: United States Los Angeles Western
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Western Los Angeles
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles
- **subdivision type3**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **subdivision name3**: Los Angeles
- **settlement type**: Neighborhoods of Los Angeles, Neighborhood of Los Angeles
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **elevation ft**: 315
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 90049
- **area code**: Area code 310, 310, Area code 424, 424
Kamini Kaushal

**Kamini Kaushal** (born **Uma Kashyap**; 24 February 1927 – 14 November 2025) was an Indian actress. She acted in _Neecha Nagar_ (1946) and _Biraj Bahu_ (1955), both of which won her acting awards. Her last roles were in _Chennai Express_ (2013) and the romantic drama _Kabir Singh_ (2019).

Kaushal died in Mumbai, India on 14 November 2025, at the age of 98.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kamini Kaushal
- **image**: Kamini Kaushal in December 2019 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Kamini Kaushal in 2019
- **birthname**: Uma Kashyap
- **birth place**: Lahore, Punjab Province (British India), Punjab, British Raj, British India (present-day Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab, Pakistan)
- **death place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1946–2022
Kallistos (Ware)

**Kallistos Ware** (born **Timothy Richard Ware**; 11 September 1934 – 24 August 2022) was an English bishop and theologian of the Eastern Orthodox Church. He became the titular bishopric of Diokleia in Phrygia () in 1982. He was later made a titular metropolitan bishopric in 2007. From 1966 to 2001, he was Spalding Lecturer of Eastern Orthodox Studies at the University of Oxford. Ware was born in Bath, Somerset, England.

On 14 August 2022, it was reported that Ware was in critical condition and "approaching the end of his life". He died ten days later on 24 August in Oxford, Oxfordshire at the age of 87.
Retroflex consonant

A **retroflex consonant** is a sound made with your tongue curled back. English has no retroflex consonants.
Allophone

An **allophone** is another way of saying a sound, usually influenced by nearby sounds or place in a word. For example, in English [ɫ] is an allophone of /l/ that appears in codas.
Coda

**CODA** or **coda** may mean:

- CODA (2021 movie), a comedy-drama movie
- Coda (album), an album made by Led Zeppelin
- Coda (linguistics), part of a syllable
- Coda (software), by Panic
Coda (linguistics)

A **coda** is the final consonant sound or sounds that follow the nucleus of a syllable in phonetics. It plays an essential role in defining the overall structure of syllables and affects the phonotactic rules of a language, which govern permissible combinations of sounds. A coda interacts with the onset and nucleus to create a complete syllable.

Coda is the name of a syllabic constituent. The nucleus and the coda together make up the rhyme. Please see Rime for information about rhyme.

The coda can consist of one or more consonants, but not all languages permit codas in every syllable.

In some languages like English, syllables can be open syllables or closed syllables, with codas only present in closed syllables. See open and closed syllables for more information about open and closed syllables.

Certain phonotactic constraints determine which consonants can appear in the coda position based on surrounding sounds.

Languages differ in their tolerance for complex codas; for example, some languages allow multiple consonants while others restrict them to single sounds or consonants.

Any language may choose to use codas or allow them; for example Hawaiian does not allow coda at all.

For more information visit: Coda
QU

**QU**, **Qu** or **qu** may refer to:

- Quinnipiac University, Hamden, Connecticut, United States
- qu (digraph), a digraph used in several languages
Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques

**Institut des hautes études scientifiques**, founded in 1958, is a higher education and research institution in France. It is located in Bures-sur-Yvette, close to Paris, in the University of Paris-Saclay campus.

## Notable Professor

- Jean Bourgain
- Pierre Deligne
- Hugo Duminil-Copin
- Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov
- Alexander Grothendieck

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Institut des hautes études scientifiques
- **image**: IHES main building.jpg
- **established**: 1958
- **type**: Public
- **city**: Bures-sur-Yvette
- **country**: France
- **affiliations**: University of Paris-Saclay
- **website**: https://www.ihes.fr/
Bitter Springs Group

**Bitter Springs Group** is a Precambrian fossil locality in Australia, which preserves microorganisms in silica. Bitter Springs type preservation ceased in the late Precambrian with the coming of silicifying organisms. Preserved fossils include cyanobacteria microfossils.

Bitter Springs is pretty much in the centre of Australia, in the south of the Northern Territory.
Pseudacris sierra

The **seirra chorus frog**, **sierran tree frog**, or **eastern Oregon tree frog** (_Pseudacris sierra_) is a frog. It lives in the United States. It lives in California, Oregon, Montana, and Idaho.  Scientists think it might also live in Utah.
Kalikho Pul

**Kalikho Pul** (20 July 1969 – 9 August 2016) was an Indian politician. He was Chief Minister of the north-eastern state of Arunachal Pradesh in India for a short-time in 2016.

On 9 August 2016, Pul allegedly committed suicide by hanging at his official residence in Itanagar. Pul's supporters protested in Itanagar demanding an investigation by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster

Major General **Gerald Cavendish Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster**,  (22 December 1951 – 9 August 2016), was a British landowner, businessman, philanthropist, Territorial Army general, and peer.

The Duke died on 9 August 2016 after suffering a heart attack.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Major-general (United Kingdom), Major General Grace (style), His Grace
- **name**: Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster
- **image**: 6th Duke of Westminster bw Allan Warren.jpg
- **caption**: Photographed by Allan Warren in 1997
- **office**: List of members of the House of Lords, Member of the House of Lords
Lords Temporal, Lord Temporal
- **predecessor**: Robert Grosvenor, 5th Duke of Westminster, The 5th Duke of Westminster
- **successor**: _Seat Abolished_
- **birth name**: Gerald Cavendish Grosvenor
- **birth place**: Omagh, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland
- **death place**: Preston, Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, England
- **residence**: Eaton Hall, Cheshire
- **blank1**: Other titles
- **data1**: Duke of Westminster#History of the Grosvenor family, Earl Grosvenor (1967–1979)
- **website**: [http://www.grosvenorestate.com www.grosvenorestate.com]
- **allegiance**: United Kingdom
- **branch**: British Army
- **serviceyears**: 1973–2012
- **rank**: Major-general (United Kingdom), Major General
- **unit**: North Irish Horse
John Alan Robinson

**John Alan Robinson** (9 March 1930 – 5 August 2016) was a British-American philosopher, mathematician, and computer scientist.

He was a professor emeritus at Syracuse University.
Conor Leslie

**Conor Marie Leslie** (born April 10, 1991) is an American actress. From 2015 to 2018, she also appeared in the first three seasons of the Amazon Prime Video alternate history thriller _The Man in the High Castle_. She also played Donna Troy / Wonder Girl on the DC Universe / HBO Max superhero series _Titans_ (2018–present).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Conor Leslie
- **image**: Conor Leslie Photo Op GalaxyCon Richmond 2022.jpg
- **caption**: Leslie at the 2022 GalaxyCon Richmond
- **birth name**: Conor Marie Leslie
- **birth place**: Livingston, New Jersey, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2006–present
Erica Durance

**Erica Durance** (; born June 21, 1978) is a Canadian actress. She is known for her role as Lois Lane in the WB/CW superhero television series _Smallville_ and as Dr. Alex Reid in the CTV medical drama _Saving Hope_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Erica Durance
- **image**: Erica Durance (52272377724).jpg
- **caption**: Durance at GalaxyCon Raleigh in 2022
- **birth place**: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- **other names**: Erica Parker
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2001–present
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 2
Hugh Grosvenor, 7th Duke of Westminster

**Hugh Richard Louis Grosvenor, 7th Duke of Westminster**, was born 29 January 1991. He was styled as **Earl Grosvenor** until August 2016.

The Duke is a British aristocrat, billionaire, businessman, and owner of the Grosvenor Group. He became Duke of Westminster on 9 August 2016, on the death of his father Gerald, 6th Duke of Westminster.

The Duke and his family are 12th on the _Sunday Times Rich List_ with an estimated net worth of £10.045 billion.

He was the world's richest person aged under 30.

Titles

29 January 1991-9 August 2016: The Right Honourable The Earl of Grosvenor

9 August 2016:-present His Grace The Duke of Westminster

## Infobox (noble)

- **honorific-prefix**: His Grace
- **name**: The Duke of Westminster
- **birth name**: Hugh Richard Louis Grosvenor
- **image**: 7th Duke of Westminster.jpg
- **caption**: Grosvenor in 2018
- **birth place**: Westminster, London
- **nationality**: British
- **alma mater**: Newcastle University
- **occupation**: Businessman
Owner of Grosvenor Group
- **parents**: Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster
Natalia Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster, Natalia Phillips
- **known for**: British aristocrat
Property development
Landowning
- **spouse**: Olivia Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (m....7 June 2024)
- **issue**: Lady Cosima Grosvenor (27 July 2025)
Steve LaTourette

**Steven Clare LaTourette** (July 22, 1954 – August 3, 2016) was an American politician who served as the U.S. Representative for Ohio's 19th congressional district and then Ohio's 14th congressional district from 1995 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party.
Articulator

An **articulator** is a part of the body used to make a sound. For example, in [f], the top teeth and bottom lip are articulators.
Lee Ji-ah

**Kim Sang-eun** (; born February 2, 1981), known professionally as **Lee Ji-ah**, is an actress from South Korea. She is famous for her roles in the television series _ The Legend_ (2007), _Beethoven Virus_ (2008), _Athena: Goddess of War_ (2010), _Me Too, Flower!_ (2011), _Thrice Married Woman_ (2013), _My Mister_ (2018) and _The Penthouse: War in Life_ (2020–2021).

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: 210630 이지아.jpg