juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mario Lanfranchi

**Mario Lanfranchi** (30 June 1927 – 3 January 2022) was an Italian movie, theatre, and television director, screenwriter, producer, collector, and actor. His best known movie was the 1968 western movie _Death Sentence_. He also directed the opera _Madama Butterfly_.

Lanfranchi died in Rome, Italy on 3 January 2022, at the age of 94.

## Works

- _Madama Butterfly_
- _La fanciulla del West_
- _La sonnambula_
- _Turandot_
- _Lucia di Lammermoor_
- _Tosca_
- _La serva padrona_
- _La traviata_
- _Lucia di Lammermoor_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mario Lanfranchi
- **image**: Mario Lanfranchi.jpg
- **image size**: 235px
- **caption**: Lanfranchi in 1968
- **birth place**: Parma, Italy
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **nationality**: Italian
- **spouse**: Anna Moffo (1957–1974 div.)
- **occupation**: Film and theatre director, screenwriter and television producer
- **years active**: 1952–2021
Jud Logan

**Judson Campbell Logan** (July 19, 1959 – January 3, 2022) was an American athlete. He won a gold medal in the hammer throw at the 1987 Pan American Games in Indianapolis. He competed in four Summer Olympics, starting in 1984.  His best finish was 13th in the qualifying round in 1984. Logan was born in Ashland, Ohio.

Logan died on January 3, 2022 from problems caused by COVID-19 in Canton, Ohio at the age of 62. He was being treated for leukemia before his death.
Silvino Adolfo Morais

**Silvino Adolfo Morais** (19 July 1956 – 3 January 2022) was an East Timorese politician. He was a member of Fretilin. He was a member of the National Parliament from 2018 to 2022.

Morais died from problems caused by a heart attack in Dili, East Timor on 3 January 2022, at the age of 65.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Silvino Adolfo Morais
- **image**: Silvino Adolfo Morais small.jpg
- **caption**: Morais in 2017
- **birth place**: Atabae, Portuguese Timor, Estado Novo (Portugal), Portugal
- **death place**: Dili, East Timor
- **nationality**: East Timorese
- **party**: Fretilin
- **office**: Member of the National Parliament (East Timor), National Parliament of East Timor
- **term start**: 13 July 2018
- **term end**: 3 January 2022
National Parliament (East Timor)

The **National Parliament** (, ) is the unicameral national legislature in East Timor. It was created in 2001. National Parliament has 65 members, elected every 5 years through party-list proportional representation voting.

## Other websites

- Parliament of East Timor
- News reports about the East Timor National Parliament
- About the Parliament

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: National Parliament
- **native name**:

- **legislature**: 5th Legislature of East Timor, 5th National Parliament
- **house type**: Unicameral
- **foundation**: 20 May 2002
- **leader1 type**: President
- **leader1**: Aniceto Guterres Lopes
- **party1**: (Fretilin)
- **election1**: 19 May 2020
- **leader2 type**: Vice-Presidents
- **leader2**: Maria Angelina Lopes Saremento (People's Liberation Party (East Timor), People's Liberation Party)
Luis Roberto da Sliva (Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor Oan, KHUNTO)
- **term length**: 5 years
- **authority**: Title III, Part III, Constitution of East Timor
- **members**: **65** MPs
- **structure1**: Parliamento Nacional_2019.svg
- **structure1 res**: 250px
- **political groups1**: **VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor, Government (41)**
*  Fretilin, FRETILIN (23)
* People's Liberation Party (East Timor), PLP (8)
* Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor Oan, KHUNTO (5)
*  Democratic Party (East Timor), PD (5)
**Opposition (parliamentary), Opposition (24)**
*  National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction, CNRT (21)
*  Timorese Democratic Union, UDT (1)
*  Frenti-Mudança, FM (1)
*  Partido do Unidade Dezenvolvimentu Demokratiku, PUDD (1)
- **background color**: #009150
- **coa caption**: Emblem of the National Parliament
- **voting system1**: Party-list proportional representation
D'Hondt method
Closed list
- **last election1**: 2018 East Timorese parliamentary election, 12 May 2018
- **next election1**: Around May 2023 or earlier
Jay Wolpert

**Jay Wolpert** (January 29, 1942 – January 3, 2022) was an American television producer and screenwriter. He was born in New York City. Wolpert was a producer for the game show _The Price is Right_.  He won the 1969 Jeopardy! Tournament of Champions.  Wolpert also wrote the screenplay for _The Count of Monte Cristo_ and _Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl_.

Wolpert died on January 3, 2022 in Los Angeles, California from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease, aged 79.
The Count of Monte Cristo (2002 movie)

***The Count of Monte Cristo*** is a 2002 American historical adventure movie. It is based on the 1844 novel of the same name by Alexandre Dumas. It was produced by Roger Birnbaum, Gary Barber, and Jonathan Glickman. It was directed by Kevin Reynolds.

It stars Jim Caviezel, Guy Pearce, and Richard Harris.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Count of Monte Cristo
- **director**: Kevin Reynolds (director), Kevin Reynolds
- **screenplay**: Jay Wolpert
- **music**: Edward Shearmur
- **cinematography**: Andrew Dunn (cinematographer), Andrew Dunn
- **distributor**: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Buena Vista Pictures
- **runtime**: 131 minutes
- **language**: English
- **country**: United States
- **budget**: $35 million
- **gross**: $75.4 million
Javier Astúa

**Javier Astúa Araya** (6 November 1968 – 4 January 2022) was a Costa Rican professional footballer. He played as a forward. He played for the Costa Rica national football team between 1992 until 1994, making thirteen appearances.

Astúa died on 4 January 2022 from heart disease in San José, Costa Rica, at the age of 53.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Javier Astúa
- **fullname**: Javier Astúa Araya
- **birth place**: Quepos, Costa Rica
- **death place**: San José, Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
- **height**: 1.75 m
- **position**: Forward (association football), Striker
- **years1**: 1989–1992
- **clubs1**: Puntarenas F.C., Puntarenas
- **caps1**: 168
- **goals1**: 46
- **years2**: 1992
- **clubs2**: Monarcas Morelia, Morelia
- **caps2**: 2
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1993
- **clubs3**: Club Deportivo Palestino, Palestino
- **caps3**: 7
- **goals3**: 1
- **years4**: 1994–1995
- **clubs4**: L.D. Alajuelense, Alajuelense
- **years5**: 1995
- **clubs5**: A.D. San Carlos, San Carlos
- **years6**: 1996
- **clubs6**: C.S. Herediano, Herediano
- **years7**: 1999
- **clubs7**: Asociación Deportiva Carmelita, Carmelita
- **nationalyears1**: 1992–1994
- **nationalteam1**: Costa Rica national football team, Costa Rica
- **nationalcaps1**: 13
- **nationalgoals1**: 7
- **manageryears1**: 2011
- **managerclubs1**: Puntarenas F.C., Municipal Puntarenas
- **manageryears2**: 2013
- **managerclubs2**: Jicaral
Michael Billen

**Michael Billen** (4 October 1955 – 4 January 2022) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany. He was in the Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate from 1996 to 2020. He was born in Trier, West Germany.

Billen died from leukemia in Mainz, Germany on 4 January 2022, at the age of 66.
Jim Corsi (baseball)

**James Bernard Corsi** (September 9, 1961 – January 4, 2022) was an American baseball pitcher. He played ten seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB).  He played for the Oakland Athletics, Houston Astros, Florida Marlins, Boston Red Sox, and Baltimore Orioles from 1988 to 1999. He was born in Newton, Massachusetts.

Corsi announced on January 3, 2022 that he had terminal colon and liver cancer. He died the next day in Bellingham, Massachusetts from colon and liver cancer, aged 60.

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Jim Corsi
- **image**: JimCorsi.jpg
- **caption**: Corsi in 2008
- **position**: Pitcher
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Newton, Massachusetts
- **death place**: Bellingham, Massachusetts
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: June 28
- **debutyear**: 1988
- **debutteam**: Oakland Athletics
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: October 3
- **finalyear**: 1999
- **finalteam**: Baltimore Orioles
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Win (baseball), Win–loss record
- **stat1value**: 22–24
- **stat2label**: Earned run average
- **stat2value**: 3.25
- **stat3label**: Strikeouts
- **stat3value**: 290
- **teams**: * Oakland Athletics (–)
* Houston Astros ()
* Oakland Athletics ()
* Florida Marlins ()
* Oakland Athletics (–)
* Boston Red Sox (–)
* Baltimore Orioles ()
Bellingham, Massachusetts

**Bellingham** () is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 16,945 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Bellingham, Massachusetts
- **settlement type**: New England town, Town
- **image skyline**: Bellingham Town Hall, June 2010, Bellingham MA.jpg
- **imagesize**: 175px
- **image caption**: Bellingham Town Hall
- **image map**: Norfolk County Massachusetts incorporated and unincorporated areas Bellingham highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location in Norfolk County in Massachusetts
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **subdivision name2**: Norfolk County, Massachusetts, Norfolk
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1713
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1719
- **government type**: Open town meeting
- **area total km2**: 49.2
- **area total sq mi**: 19.0
- **area land km2**: 47.9
- **area land sq mi**: 18.5
- **area water km2**: 1.3
- **area water sq mi**: 0.5
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 16,945
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **elevation m**: 89
- **elevation ft**: 293
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 02019
- **area code**: Area code 508, 508 / Area code 774, 774
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 25-04930
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0618315
Hilton Cheong-Leen

**Hilton Cheong-Leen**, CBE, JP (6 August 1922 – 4 January 2022) was a Hong Kong politician and businessman. He was an elected member of the Urban Council of Hong Kong for 34 years from 1957 to 1991. He was also the first Chinese chairman of the council from 1981 to 1986. From 1973 to 1979, he was appointed unofficial member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong. From 1985 to 1988.

Cheung-Lee died in Hong Kong on 4 January 2022, at the age of 99.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Hilton Cheong-Leen.png
- **caption**: Cheong-Leen in the 1960s
- **name**: Hilton Cheong-Leen
- **native name lang**: zh-tw
- **honorific-suffix**: Order of the British Empire, CBE, Justice of Peace, JP
- **office**: Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, Legislative Council
- **term start**: 1 May 1973
- **term end**: 31 August 1979
- **predecessor**: Herbert John Charles Browne, H. J. C. Browne
- **successor**: Wong Po-yan
- **appointed**: Sir Murray MacLehose
- **term start1**: 1 October 1985
- **term end1**: 30 September 1988
- **predecessor1**: _New constituency_
- **successor1**: Elsie Tu
- **constituency1**: Urban Council (constituency), Urban Council
- **office2**: Chairman of the Urban Council of Hong Kong, Urban Council
- **term start2**: 1 April 1983
- **term end2**: 31 March 1986
- **predecessor2**: A. de O. Sales
- **successor2**: Hugh Moss Gerald Forsgate, H. M. G. Forsgate
- **office3**: Member of the Urban Council
- **term start3**: 1 April 1957
- **term end3**: 31 March 1991
- **predecessor3**: Woo Pak-chuen
- **successor3**: San Stephen Wong
- **constituency3**: Wan Chai
- **office4**: Chairman of the Hong Kong Civic Association
- **term start4**: 1968
- **term end4**: 2004
- **predecessor4**: Woo Pak-chuen
- **successor4**: Lam Kwok-wah
- **birth place**: Georgetown, Guyana, Georgetown, British Guiana (present-day Georgetown, Guyana)
- **death place**: Hong Kong
- **party**: Hong Kong Civic Association
- **occupation**: Businessman and politician
- **alma mater**: Central High School
La Salle College
- **spouse**:

- **children**: Reginald Cheong-Leen
Susan Cheong-Leen
Franklin Cheong-Leen
Flora Cheong-Leen
- **signature**: Hilton Cheong-Leen signature.svg
Anatoliy Kuksov

**Anatoliy Yakovych Kuksov** (; 21 November 1949 – 4 January 2022) was a Soviet footballer and a Ukrainian coach. He made eight appearances for the Soviet Union national football team in 1972 and also won an Olympic bronze medal in 1972.

Kuksov died in Luhansk, Ukraine on 4 January 2022, at the age of 72.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Anatoliy Kuksov
- **fullname**: Anatoliy Yakovlevich Kuksov
- **birth place**: Luhansk, Voroshilovhrad, Soviet Union (now Ukraine)
- **death place**: Luhansk, Ukraine
- **position**: Midfielder
- **youthyears1**: 1959–1966
- **youthclubs1**: Trudovi Rezervy Luhansk
- **years1**: 1966–1985
- **clubs1**: FC Zorya Luhansk, Zorya Luhansk
- **caps1**: 489
- **goals1**: 87
- **nationalyears1**: 1972
- **nationalteam1**: USSR national football team, USSR
- **nationalcaps1**: 8
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1986–1990
- **managerclubs1**: FC Zorya Luhansk, Zorya Luhansk (assistant)
- **manageryears2**: 1990–1993
- **managerclubs2**: FC Zorya Luhansk, Zorya Luhansk
- **manageryears3**: 1994
- **managerclubs3**: FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhia, Metalurh Zaporizhzhia
- **manageryears4**: 1995–1996
- **managerclubs4**: FC Illychivets Mariupol, Azovets Mariupol
- **manageryears5**: 1996–1997
- **managerclubs5**: FC Zorya Luhansk, Zorya Luhansk
- **manageryears6**: 2001–2003
- **managerclubs6**: FC Avanhard Rovenky, Avanhard Rovenky
- **manageryears7**: 2007–2008
- **managerclubs7**: FC Komunalnyk Luhansk, Komunalnyk Luhansk
- **manageryears8**: 2010–2013
- **managerclubs8**: FC Hirnyk Rovenky, Hirnyk Rovenky
- **manageryears9**: 2015
- **managerclubs9**: Luhansk People's Republic national football team, Luhansk People's Republic
Tu'u Maori

**Tu'u Maori** (22 November 1988 – 4 January 2022) was a Papua New Guinea international rugby league footballer. He played as a wing or center. He played in the Australian National Youth Championship for the Cronulla Sharks and Sydney Roosters. He played for the Papua New Guinea national rugby league team in 2008.

Maori died from motor neurone disease in Auckland, New Zealand on 4 January 2022, at the age of 33.

## Infobox (rugby league biography)

- **fullname**: Tu'u Maori
- **image**: Tu'u Maori.jpg
- **image size**: 280
- **birth place**: Auckland, New Zealand
- **death place**: Auckland, New Zealand
- **height**: 1.85 m
- **club1**: Sydney Roosters
- **year1start**: 2009
- **year1end**: 10
- **appearances1**: 0
- **tries1**: 0
- **goals1**: 0
- **fieldgoals1**: 0
- **points1**: 0
- **teama**: Papua New Guinea national rugby league team, Papua New Guinea
- **yearastart**: 2008
- **appearancesa**: 3
- **triesa**: 0
- **goalsa**: 0
- **fieldgoalsa**: 0
- **pointsa**: 0
- **updated**: 4 January 2021
Stelios Serafidis

**Stelios Serafidis** (; 6 August 1935 – 4 January 2022) was a Greek international footballer. He played as a goalkeeper for AEK Athens from 1953 until 1972. Serafidis played for the national team once in 1963. He was born in Athens, Greece.

Serafidis died on 4 January 2022 in Athens from prostate cancer at the age of 86.
Dennis Eckersley

**Dennis Lee Eckersley** (born October 3, 1954), nicknamed **"Eck"**, is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He is a sports commentator for the New England Sports Network (NESN). Eckersley was born in Oakland, California. His career began in 1975.

He pitched in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Cleveland Indians, Boston Red Sox, Chicago Cubs, Oakland Athletics, and St. Louis Cardinals. Eckersley retired in 1998. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2004.

## Other websites

- Dennis Eckersley at SABR (Baseball BioProject)
Northglenn, Colorado

The **City of Northglenn** is a home rule municipality in Adams and Weld counties, Colorado, United States. Northglenn is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. In the 2020 census, it said the city's population was 38,131.
Brighton, Colorado

**Brighton** is a home rule municipality city located in Adams and Weld counties, Colorado, United States. Brighton is the county seat of Adams County and a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city population was 40,083 at the 2020 United States Census.
César Yanes Urías

Colonel **César Yanes Urías** (24 April 1920 – 4 December 2024) is a Salvadoran politician and military official. He was a member of the Junta of Government. He ruled the country from 26 October 1960 until 25 January 1961. He was a member of the Salvadoran naval forces.

Yanes Urías turned 100 in April 2020. He died on 4 December 2024 at the age of 104.
2022 Kazakh unrest

**Bloody January** was a series of protests that began in Kazakhstan on 2 January 2022 after a sudden sharp increase in gas prices. The Kazakh government said this was because of high demand and price fixing. The protests began in the oil town of Zhanaozen and quickly spread to other cities.

President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev called for a state of emergency from 5 to 19 January.

## Infobox (civil conflict)

- **title**: 2022 Kazakh unrest
- **partof**: the Kazakh democracy movement
- **image**: 2022 Kazakhstan protests — Aqtobe, January 4 (01) (cropped).jpg
- **date**: 2 January 2022 - 11 January 2022
- **place**: Kazakhstan, predominantly Mangystau Region
- **causes**: * Sudden sharp increase in gas prices
* Corruption
* Authoritarianism
* Political repression
* Human rights violations
* Kleptocracy
* Police brutality
- **goals**: * Decreasing of gas price
- **methods**: * Demonstration (people), Demonstrations
* Online activism
- **side1**: **Protesters**
- **side2**: Government of Kazakhstan
 Collective Security Treaty Organization
- **leadfigures1**: _No centralized leadership_
- **leadfigures2**: Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
 Asqar Mamin
 Älihan Smaiylov
 Eraly Togjanov
 Nursultan Nazarbayev
- **units2**: Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan
 National Guard of Kazakhstan
 Military Police (Kazakhstan), Military Police
 Law enforcement in Kazakhstan, Police
- **units1**: Protesters
Sérgio Vieira de Mello

**Sérgio Vieira de Mello** (; 15 March 1948 – 19 August 2003) was a Brazilian United Nations diplomat. He worked on many humanitarian and political programs for over 34 years.

He was killed in the Canal Hotel bombing in Iraq on 19 August 2003. He was seen a likely candidate for UN Secretary-General. Posthume he was awared the United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights in 2003.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Sérgio Vieira de Mello
- **image**: Sérgio Vieira de Mello.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Vieira de Mello
- **birth place**: Rio de Janeiro, Fourth Brazilian Republic, Brazil
- **death place**: Baghdad, Iraq
- **death cause**: Killed in the Canal Hotel bombing
- **partner**: Carolina Larriera (2001–2003)
- **alma mater**: Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, University of Paris (University of Paris, Sorbonne), University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne, University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
- **occupation**: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, 3rd United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for East Timor, East Timor UN Transitional Administrator
- **office**: Special Representative of the Secretary-General for East Timor, East Timor UN Transitional Administrator
- **term start**: 25 October 1999
- **term end**: 20 May 2002
- **predecessor**: José Abílio Osório Soares (as East Timor (Indonesian province)#Governors, Governor of East Timor)
- **successor**: Xanana Gusmão (as President of East Timor)
Triefenstein

Markt **Triefenstein** () is a market community in the Main-Spessart district in the _Regierungsbezirk_ of Lower Franconia (_Unterfranken_) in Bavaria, Germany. It was created in 1978 out of the villages Homburg am Main, Lengfurt, Rettersheim and Trennfeld.

### Location

Markt Triefenstein is part of the Main-Spessart district of Bavaria. It is on the river Main between Marktheidenfeld and Wertheim am Main. To the south it borders on Baden-Württemberg.

The community has four _Gemarkungen_ (traditional rural cadastral areas): Homburg am Main, Lengfurt, Rettersheim and Trennfeld. Homburg am Main and Lengfurt are on the left side of the Main. Rettersheim and Trennfeld are on the right side.

## Other websites

- Triefenstein Monastery
- History of Triefenstein Monastery at the _Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte_
- _Ortsteil_ of Homburg
- Papiermühle Homburg

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: TriefensteinKloster.JPG
- **image caption**: Kloster Triefenstein seen from Lengfurt
- **image coa**: DEU Triefenstein COA.svg
- **image plan**: Triefenstein in MSP.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Unterfranken
- **district**: Main-Spessart
- **elevation**: 138-303
- **area**: 25.47
- **postal code**: 97855
- **area code**: 09395
- **licence**: MSP
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 6 77 154
- **website**: [https://www.markt-triefenstein.de/ www.markt-triefenstein.de]
- **mayor**: Kerstin Deckenbrock
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Urspringen

**Urspringen** is a community in the Main-Spessart district in the _Regierungsbezirk_ of Lower Franconia (_Unterfranken_) in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the _Verwaltungsgemeinschaft_ (Administrative Community) of Marktheidenfeld.

### Location

Urspringen is in the Würzburg Region.

The community has only the _Gemarkung_ (traditional rural cadastral area) of Urspringen.

## Other websites

- Community’s official webpage

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Urspringen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Urspringen in MSP.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Unterfranken
- **district**: Main-Spessart
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Marktheidenfeld
- **elevation**: 245-345
- **area**: 17.99
- **postal code**: 97857
- **area code**: 09396
- **licence**: MSP
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 6 77 193
- **website**: [http://www.urspringen.de www.urspringen.de]
- **mayor**: Volker Hemrich
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Wiesthal

**Wiesthal** is a community in the Main-Spessart district in the _Regierungsbezirk_ of Lower Franconia (_Unterfranken_) in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the _Verwaltungsgemeinschaft_ (municipal association) of Partenstein. It has a population of around 1,300.

### Location

Wiesthal is in the Aschaffenburg region in the Aubach valley in the _Mittelgebirge_ Spessart.

### Subdivision

The community has the following _Gemarkungen_ (traditional rural cadastral areas): Krommenthal and Wiesthal. These are also the two _Ortsteile_.

## Other websites

- Community’s official webpage

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Wiesthal COA.svg
- **image plan**: Wiesthal in MSP.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Unterfranken
- **district**: Main-Spessart
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Partenstein
- **elevation**: 250
- **area**: 9.18
- **postal code**: 97859
- **area code**: 06020
- **licence**: MSP
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 6 77 200
- **website**: [http://www.wiesthal.de www.wiesthal.de]
- **mayor**: Karl-Heinz Hofmann
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: FW
Zellingen

**Zellingen** is a market community in the Main-Spessart district in the _Regierungsbezirk_ of Lower Franconia (_Unterfranken_) in Bavaria, Germany and the seat of the _Verwaltungsgemeinschaft_ (Administrative Community) of Zellingen.

### Location

Zellingen is in the region of Würzburg on the river Main. The community has the following _Gemarkungen_ (traditional rural cadastral areas): Duttenbrunn, Retzbach, Zellingen.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Zellingen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Zellingen in MSP.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Unterfranken
- **district**: Main-Spessart
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Zellingen
- **elevation**: 162-204
- **area**: 41.45
- **postal code**: 97225
- **area code**: 09364
- **licence**: MSP
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 6 77 203
- **mayor**: Stefan Wohlfart
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **party**: CSU
Altenbuch

**Altenbuch** is a community in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany. and a member of the Stadtprozelten Municipal association. Altenbuch has around 1,200 residents.

### Location

Altenbuch is in the Bavarian Lower Main (_Bayerischer Untermain_) region in the Spessart (range).

### Subdivisions

The community has the following _Gemarkungen_ (traditional rural cadastral areas): Altenbucher Forst, Oberaltenbuch, Unteraltenbuch, Altenbucher Leibstuhl.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Altenbuch COA.svg
- **image plan**: Altenbuch in MIL.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Lower Franconia
- **district**: Miltenberg
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Stadtprozelten
- **elevation**: 240
- **area**: 37.79
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09676111
- **postal code**: 97901
- **area code**: 09392
- **licence**: MIL
- **website**: [http://www.altenbuch.de www.altenbuch.de]
Project Hail Mary

***Project Hail Mary*** is a novel by American writer Andy Weir. It is his third science fiction book. It was published in the United States in May 2021.

## Presentation

_Project Hail Mary_ is the third novel by American writer Andy Weir, after _The Martian_ (2014), which has sold five million copies in the United States, and _Artemis_. It was published in the United States in May 2021, under the title __.

## Summary

An astronaut, Ryland Grace, wakes up with amnesia in a spaceship, millions of kilometers from Earth. He little by little finds out that he is humanity's last hope, and he has to save lives on Earth from mass extinction.

## Movie adaptation

The Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer company got the right to make a movie about this novel for three million dollars.

## Other websites

- “Project Hail Mary”, on www.isfdb.org, Internet Speculative Fiction Database, October 2021.

## Infobox (book)

- **genre**: Novel
Science-fiction
- **pages**: 480
- **isbn**: 979-10-281-1967-6
Renault 12

The **Renault 12** is a mid-size car produced by Renault of France from 1969 to 1996. It was produced in Argentina, Mexico, Venezuela, Spain, Colombia, Turkey, and Romania. In the latter country, it was produced by its manufacturer Dacia, under the name Dacia 1300 until the 2000s.

The Renault 12 is a four-door sedan (although there are versions with station wagon body), front engine and front wheel drive.
Toride, Ibaraki

is a city in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

## Neighboring cities

- Tsukubamirai, Ibaraki
- Ryugasaki, Ibaraki
- Moriya, Ibaraki
- Tone, Ibaraki
- Abiko, Chiba
- Kashiwa, Chiba

## Sister City

- Guilin, Guangxi, China
- Yuba, California, USA

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Toride
- **native name**: 取手市
- **native name lang**: ja
- **settlement type**: City
- **image flag**: Flag of Toride, Ibaraki.svg
- **image seal**: Emblem_of_Toride,_Ibaraki.svg
- **image map**: Toride in Ibaraki Prefecture Ja.svg
- **map caption**: <small>Location of Toride in Ibaraki Prefecture, Ibaraki</small>
- **pushpin map**: Japan
- **pushpin map caption**:  
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Japan
- **subdivision type1**: List of regions of Japan, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Kantō region, Kantō
- **subdivision type2**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefecture
- **subdivision name2**: Ibaraki Prefecture, Ibaraki
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Shingo Huji (since January 2007)
- **area total km2**: 69.94
- **population total**: 103747
- **population as of**: December 2021
- **population density km2**: 1483
- **timezone1**: Japan Standard Time
- **utc offset1**: +9
- **blank name sec1**: City Symbols
- **blank1 name sec1**: -Tree
- **blank1 info sec1**: Osmanthus fragrans and Laurus nobilis
- **blank2 name sec1**: - Flower
- **blank2 info sec1**: Rhododendron and Wisteria floribunda
- **blank3 name sec1**: - Bird
- **blank3 info sec1**: Ural owl and Common kingfisher
- **website**: [https://www.city.toride.ibaraki.jp/ Toride City]
Elaeis

***Elaeis*** (from Greek 'oil') is a genus of palms with two species, called **oil palms**. They are used in commercial agriculture in the production of palm oil. The African oil palm _Elaeis guineensis_ (the species name _guineensis_ refers to its country of origin) is the main source of palm oil. It is native to west and southwest Africa. It can be found between Angola and Gambia. The American oil palm _Elaeis oleifera_ (from Latin  oleifer 'oil-producing') is native to tropical Central and South America, and is used locally for oil production.

## Description

Mature palms are single-stemmed, and can grow well over  tall. The leaves are pinnate, and reach between  long. The flowers are produced in dense clusters; each individual flower is small, with three sepals and three petals.

The palm fruit is reddish, about the size of a large plum, and grows in large bunches. Each fruit is made up of an oily, fleshy outer layer (the pericarp), with a single seed (the palm kernel), also rich in oil.

## Species

The two species, _E. guineensis_ and _E. oleifera_ can produce fertile hybrids. The genome of _E. guineensis_ has been sequenced, which has important implications for breeding improved strains of the crop plants.
|Image|Name|Common name|Distribution|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
||_Elaeis guineensis_ Jacq.|African oil palm or macaw-fat|west and southwest Africa, specifically the area between Angola and The Gambia|
||_Elaeis oleifera_ (Kunth) Cortés|American oil palm|South and Central America from Honduras to northern Brazil|

## Human use

These palms are grown commercially, mainly for three reasons:

- The production of palm oil. Palm oil contains more Saturated fats than most other vegetable oils. It can withstand deep-frying heat and resists oxidation. It also contains no  trans fat.
- Oil from the African oil palm is used as biofuel.
- These palms can be used to produce fiber.

In coastal West Africa, the use of these palms may date back about 5.000 years. Palm oil was discovered in a tomb at Abydos, dating back to 3.000 BCE.

Especially the African oil palm is widely cultivated in tropical countries outside Africa.  Today, most of the commercially produced palm oil comes from Malaysia and Indonesia.

## Controversy

Palm oil is controversial. This controversy is not based on palm oil itself, but on the conditions how it is produced. Very often, rainforest, with a high biodiversity is destroyed to make room for palm oil plantations. The companies producing the palm oil also often force people to move away and change their way of life. Especially in Indonesia, there is growing pressure for palm oil producers to prove that they are not harming rare animals in the cultivation process.

In 2018 a Christmas TV advertisement by UK supermarket chain Iceland Foods Ltd, produced by Greenpeace, was banned by the UK advertising watchdog Clearcast, as it was deemed too political.  Iceland Foods had committed to banning palm oil from its own-brand products by the end of 2018.
Unification of Moldavia and Wallachia

The **unification of Moldavia and Wallachia** (), also known as the **unification of the Romanian Principalities** () or as the **Little Union** (), happened on 1859 following the election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza as prince of both the Principality of Moldavia and the Principality of Wallachia. A possible joining between the two principalities, which shared a common Romanian ethnicity, language and culture, had been attempted to be avoided by the great powers for a long time, although it was allowed at the moment it happened.

It is celebrated every 24 January through the Day of the Unification of the Romanian Principalities in both Romania (officially) and Moldova (unofficially).
Oil palm

**Oil palm** is the  name of different species of palm trees, which are mainly used to produce vegetable oil:

- The genus Elaeis contains two species, which are used to produce palm oil
- The Coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) is used to produce coconut oil
- The Maripa palm (Attalea maripa) produces edible fruit; seeds of these palms have been found at sites dating to 9.000 BP.
Ioannis

**Ioannis** or **Ioannes** (), shortened to **Giannis** or **Yannis** (Γιάννης) is a Greek name.

## People

- Ioannis Alevras, Greek politician (1912-1995)
- Ioannis Demestichas, Greek Navy officer (1882-1960), known for his participation in the Macedonian Struggle under the name _Kapetan Nikiforos_
- Ioannis Doukas, Greek painter (1841-1916)
- Ioannis Dullardi, Flemish philosopher and logician
- Ioannis Grivas, Greek politician (1923-2016)
- Ioannis Kapodistrias, Greek politician (1776-1831)
- Ioannis Mitropoulos, Gymnast
- Ioannis Palaiokrassas, Greek politician (1934-2021)
- Ioannis Petridis, Greek politician (1931-2016)
- Ioannis Sarmas, Greek politician (1957-)
- Ioannis Tassias, Priest (1958-2020)
- Ioannis Veryvakis, Personnel in the Military (1930-2019)
Southern highland tree frog

The **southern highland tree frog** (_Dryophytes euphorbiaceus_) is a frog that lives high in the hills in southern Mexico.
Amorbach

**Amorbach** is a town in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany.  About 4,000 people live there. It is on the small river Mud, in the northeastern part of the Odenwald.

## Further reading

- Norbert Schmitt “Amorbacher Familienbuch 1618-1913, mit Angaben über die Familien von Amorbach (Stadt), Beuchen; Boxbrunn (mit Neidhof), Buch (mit Walkmühle); Gönz (mit Sansenhof; bis 1878); Gottersdorf (mit Kummershof; bis 1908); Neudorf, Otterbach (mit Schafhof); Reichartshausen und Zittenfeld, sowie Schneeberg und Hambrunn (1618-1688)”; Verlag = Pfarrgemeinde St. Gangolf, Amorbach, 1998

## Other websites

- Amorbach Tithe Barn

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Amorbach
- **image photo**: Amorbach.jpg
- **image caption**: View of Amorbach
- **image coa**: DEU Amorbach COA.svg
- **type**: Stadt
- **image plan**: Amorbach in MIL.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Unterfranken
- **district**: Miltenberg
- **höhe**: 165
- **fläche**: 50.92
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 6 76 112
- **area**: 50.92
- **elevation**: 165
- **postal code**: 63916
- **area code**: 09373
- **licence**: MIL
- **mayor**: Peter Schmitt
- **leader term**: 2020–26
- **website**: [https://www.amorbach.de/ amorbach.de]
- **party**: CSU
Bürgstadt

**Bürgstadt** is a market community in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany and the seat of the  Administrative Community of Erftal. Bürgstadt is a winegrowing community in the wine region of Franconia. About 4,300 people live there.

### Location

Bürgstadt is at the opening of the river Erf where it releases into the Main and has grown together with the district seat of Miltenberg being to the southwest. It is at the northeast edge of the Odenwald hill, on the boundary with Baden-Württemberg.

## Further reading

- Wolfgang Meister: _Die Martinskapelle in Bürgstadt._ Zeugnis von Kunstsinn und Glaubenseifer einer Landgemeinde um 1600, Bürgstadt 2004 ()

## Other websites

- Town’s official webpage
- Lower Main history portal

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Buergstadt Rathaus 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Renaissance architecture, Renaissance town hall
- **image coa**: DEU Bürgstadt COA.svg
- **image plan**: Bürgstadt in MIL.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Lower Franconia
- **district**: Miltenberg
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Erftal
- **elevation**: 150
- **area**: 17.39
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09676116
- **postal code**: 63927
- **area code**: 09371
- **licence**: MIL
- **website**: [http://www.buergstadt.de/ www.buergstadt.de]
- **mayor**: Thomas Grün
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Collenberg

**Collenberg** is a community in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany. About 2,400 people live there.

### Location

Collenberg is on the right edge of the Main, 13 km away from Miltenberg and 18 km from Wertheim. Along the Main between Collenberg and Freudenberg runs the boundary between Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg. Behind Collenberg are the wooded hills of the Spessart.

### Subdivisions

Collenberg's _Ortsteile_ are Fechenbach, Reistenhausen and Kirschfurt.

## Other websites

- Community portrait
- Lower Main history portal

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Collenberg COA.svg
- **image plan**: Collenberg in MIL.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Lower Franconia
- **district**: Miltenberg
- **elevation**: 140
- **area**: 23.85
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09676117
- **postal code**: 97903
- **area code**: 09376 (Kirschfurt: 09375)
- **image photo**: Collenburg 3.JPG
- **image caption**: Ruins of the Collenburg.
- **licence**: MIL, OBB
- **website**: [http://www.collenberg-main.de/ www.collenberg-main.de]
- **mayor**: Andreas Freiburg
- **leader term**: 2020–26
Älihan Smaiylov

**Älihan Asqanūly Smaiylov** (, ; born 18 December 1972) is a Kazakh politician. He was the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan from 2022 until 2024.

He was the First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan during the Askar Mamin government from 2019 until 2022. Аt the same time he was the Minister of Finance from September 2018 until May 2020.

## Biography

Smaiylov was born in the city of Alma-Ata (now Almaty) in the Kazakh SSR. In 1994 he graduated in applied mathematics from the Kazakh National University Al-Farabi and then in 1996 from the KIMEP University where he obtained a master's degree in public administration.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Älihan Smaiylov
- **native name lang**: kk
- **image**: Älihan Smaiylov (2022-01-24) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Smaiylov in 2022
- **office**: 11th Prime Minister of Kazakhstan
- **term start**: 11 January 2022
- **term end**: 5 February 2024

- **president**: Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
- **1blankname**: First Deputy
- **1namedata**: Roman Sklyar
- **predecessor**: Askar Mamin
- **successor**: Oljas Bektenov
- **office1**: First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan
- **term start1**: 25 February 2019
- **term end1**: 11 January 2022
- **primeminister1**: Askar Mamin
- **predecessor1**: Askar Mamin
- **successor1**: Roman Sklyar
- **office2**: Ministry of Finance (Kazakhstan), Minister of Finance
- **term start2**: 18 September 2018
- **term end2**: 18 May 2020
- **president2**: Nursultan Nazarbayev
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
- **primeminister2**: Bakhytzhan Sagintayev
Askar Mamin
- **predecessor2**: Bakhyt Sultanov
- **successor2**: Erulan Jamaubaev
- **birth place**: Almaty, Alma-Ata, Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
- **nationality**: Kazakhstan, Kazakh
- **children**: 2
- **party**: Nur Otan
- **alma mater**: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
KIMEP University
Marfan Syndrome

**Marfan Syndrome** is a genetic disorder that causes defective connective tissue. This can effect the skeleton, heart blood vessels, eyes and lungs. Normally, the interstitial space of body tissue is full of microfibrils. This is strong rope like structure that provide tissue integrity and common connective tissue.

The main component of microfibrils is a glycoprotein called fibrillin.

Approximately 1 in 5000 individuals is affected by Marfan syndrome. Around 75% of those with the condition inherit it from a parent. However, in some cases, Marfan syndrome occurs in someone with no family history of the disorder, which is referred to as a spontaneous mutation.
Yvette Prieto

**Yvette Prieto** (born March 26, 1978) is an American model of cuban decent. Prieto is the wife of basketball legend Michael Jordan. She has modeled for designer Alexander Wang. She has also appeared in the documentary _Cuba: An Island Apart_ as herself.

Prieto was born in Cuba to Carlos and Maria Prieto. She grew up in Miami. Prieto married Jordan in April 27, 2013, at Bethesda-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church. The couple have twin daughters Ysabel and Victoria. They were born on February 9, 2014.
Brandon Scott

**Brandon Scott**  (born April 8, 1984) is an American politician. He has been the mayor of Baltimore, Maryland since 2020. He is the former president of the Baltimore City Council and was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Maryland in 2018.

On May 6, 2019, Scott was elected to replace Jack Young as council president after Young replaced Mayor Catherine Pugh. In September 2019, Scott announced his candidacy for mayor and won the June 2020 Democratic primary. Scott won the November 3 general election and took office on December 8, 2020.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Brandon Scott
- **image**: Brandon Scott (1).jpg
- **office**: 52nd Mayor of Baltimore
- **term start**: December 8, 2020
- **predecessor**: Jack Young (politician), Jack Young
- **office1**: President of the Baltimore City Council
- **term start1**: May 6, 2019
- **term end1**: December 8, 2020
- **predecessor1**: Jack Young (politician), Jack Young
- **successor1**: Nick Mosby
- **office2**: Member of the Baltimore City Council
from the 2nd district
- **term start2**: December 8, 2011
- **term end2**: May 8, 2019
- **predecessor2**: Nicholas D'Adamo
- **successor2**: Danielle McCray
- **birth name**: Brandon Maurice Scott
- **birth place**: Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: St. Mary's College of Maryland (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Erin Mendenhall

**Erin Mendenhall** (born June 8, 1980) is an American politician. She is the mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah since 2020.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Erin Mendenhall
- **image**: Erin Mendenhall (cropped).jpg
- **office**: 36th List of mayors of Salt Lake City, Mayor of Salt Lake City
- **term start**: January 6, 2020
- **predecessor**: Jackie Biskupski
- **office1**: Member of the Salt Lake City Council
from the 5th district
- **term start1**: January 6, 2014
- **term end1**: January 6, 2020
- **predecessor1**: Jill Remington Love
- **successor1**: Darin Mano
- **birth place**: Arizona, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 3
- **education**: University of Utah (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Master of Science, MS)
Renault 19

The **Renault 19** is a car produced by the French car manufacturer Renault between 1988 and 1996. In Turkey and in Argentina, production continued until 2000. The internal development code for the 19 was **X53**, with the five door receiving the _B53_ chassis code, the three door being the _C53_, the Chamade the _L53_, and the Cabriolet the _D53_.

## Engines

Petrol:
- 1.2 L C1G I4
- 1.2 L E7F I4
- 1.4 L C2J I4
- 1.4 L E6J I4
- 1.6 L C2L/C3L
- 1.7 L F2N/F3N I4
- 1.8 L F2P/F3P I4
- 1.8 L F7P DOHC 16-valve I4
Diesel:
- 1.9 L F8Q I4
- 1.9 L F8Q turbo I4
Malia Obama

**Malia Ann Obama** (born July 4, 1998) is the elder daughter of the 44th president of the United States Barack Obama and Michelle Obama.

## Early life

Malia Ann Obama was born at University of Chicago Medical Center on July 4, 1998, as the elder of two daughters to Barack Obama and Michelle Obama. She was delivered by her parents' friend and physician Anita Blanchard. Her younger sister is Sasha Obama.

Obama and her sister were named two of "The Most Influential Teens of 2014" by _TIME_ magazine.

## Career

Obama made her television debut in a 2008 episode of _Access Hollywood_.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Malia Obama
- **birth name**: Malia Ann Obama
- **office**: First Family of the United States, First Daughter of the United States
- **president**: Barack Obama
- **term label**: In role
- **term start**: January 20, 2009
- **term end**: January 20, 2017
- **predecessor**: Barbara Bush (born 1981), Barbara Bush
- **successor**: Barron W Trump
- **birth place**: Hyde Park, Chicago, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **years active**: 2008–present
- **relatives**: Sasha Obama (sister)
- **family**: Famiyl of Barack Obama, Obama family
Tommy Matchick

**John Thomas Matchick** (September 7, 1943January 4, 2022) was an American professional baseball infielder. He played six seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB).  He played for the Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox, Kansas City Royals, Milwaukee Brewers, and Baltimore Orioles from 1967 to 1972.

Matchick died on January 4, 2022, at the age of 78.

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Tommy Matchick
- **position**: Infielder
- **image**: Tom Matchick Royals.jpg
- **caption**: Matchick in 1970
- **birth place**: Hazleton, Pennsylvania
- **bats**: Left
- **throws**: Right
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: September 2
- **debutyear**: 1967
- **debutteam**: Detroit Tigers
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: October 3
- **finalyear**: 1972
- **finalteam**: Baltimore Orioles
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average (baseball), Batting average
- **stat1value**: .215
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 4
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 64
- **teams**: * Detroit Tigers (–)
* Boston Red Sox ()
* Kansas City Royals ()
* Milwaukee Brewers ()
* Baltimore Orioles ()
- **highlights**: * World Series champion ()
Darryl Owens

**Darryl T. Owens** (November 10, 1937 – January 4, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a Democratic Party member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2005 to 2019. Owens retired from the House in 2018.

Owens died on January 4, 2022, at the age of 84.
Slim Pickens

**Louis Burton Lindley Jr.** (June 29, 1919 – December 8, 1983), better known by his stage name **Slim Pickens**, was an American actor and rodeo performer. He is best known for his roles in _Dr. Strangelove_, _Blazing Saddles_, _1941_, and _One-Eyed Jacks_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Slim Pickens 1972.jpg
- **caption**: Slim Pickens in 1972
- **birth name**: Louis Burton Lindley Jr.
- **birth place**: Kingsburg, California, Kingsburg, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Modesto, California, Modesto, California, U.S.
- **death cause**: Problems caused by brain cancer surgery
- **spouse**: Margaret (née Harmon) Lindley (1950–1983 (his death))
- **yearsactive**: 1946–1983
- **children**: 3
Kingsburg, California

**Kingsburg** (formerly, **Kings River Switch, Wheatville, Kingsbury, Drapersville, Farleyville, and Kingsburgh**) is a city in Fresno County, California.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kingsburg, California
- **named for**: Kings River (California), Kings River
- **motto**: Past, Present and Future: Celebrating Kingsburg
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **image seal**: Seal of Kingsburg, California.png
- **image map**: File:Fresno County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Kingsburg Highlighted 0638562.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Kingsburg in Fresno County, California.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Fresno County, California, Fresno
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: May 29, 1908
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 3.72
- **area land sq mi**: 3.72
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 9.63
- **area land km2**: 9.63
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 12380
- **population density km2**: 1261.04
- **population density sq mi**: 3266.25
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: −08:00
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −07:00
- **elevation m**: 92
- **elevation ft**: 302
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 93631
- **area code**: Area code 559, 559
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code