juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
House 2

***Dom-2*** (_House-2_) is a Russian reality television show created by TNT channel. In the show, contestants are building a house and trying to find someone to love in the process. Couples then compete for the house itself.

First episode of _Dom-2_ was aired on May 11, 2004. It remains the most highly-rated, profitable and long-running reality show on television in Russia. _Dom-2_ broadcasts on the TNT channel at 11 pm every day. It is hosted by Vlad Kadoni, Olga Orlova, and Kseniya Borodina.

After more than 3,000 episodes, as on August, 2012, it is the longest running reality show in the world. At December 18, 2020 TNT channel officially announced a House-2 lockdown. The last ultimate episode of show will come out at December, 30.

## Seasons

1. «House-2. Love» — May 11, 2004 — November 6, 2004
1. «House-2. Wintering» — November 7, 2004 — February 28, 2005
1. «House-2. The First Spring» — March 1, 2005 — May 31, 2005
1. «House-2. Heat» — June 1, 2005 — August 31, 2005
1. «House-2. That's Love!» — September 1, 2005 — November 14, 2005
1. «House-2. New Love» — November 15, 2005 — August 31, 2006
1. «House-2. Fallove» — September 1, 2006 — November 30, 2006
1. «House-2. About Love» — December 1, 2006 — August 31, 2007
1. «House-2. Dreams Come True» — September 1, 2007 — October 31, 2007
1. «House-2. City of Love» — November 1, 2007 — November 14, 2010
1. «House-2. City of Fat Stu» (Gleb and Danielles) — November 15, 2010 — present

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: ДОМ 2.JPG
- **caption**: «DOM-2-party» in Severodvinsk
- **alt name**: House-2
- **presenter**: Kseniya Sobchak
Kseniya Borodina
 Olga Buzova
- **country**: Russia
- **executive producer**: Aleksey Mikhailovskiy
Dmitriy Troitskiy
- **runtime**: 60 min.
- **channel**: TNT Channel (Russia), TNT
Periodic comet

A **periodic comet** is a comet which orbits around the Sun. A short-period comet will complete its orbit in less than 200 years. A long-period comet will take more than 200 years to orbit. In most cases the comets are named after the person who discovered them. The Shoemaker-Levy comets were named after Eugene Shoemaker, Carolyn Shoemaker and David Levy. A few comets are named after the person who calculated the orbits, such as 2P/Encke and 27P/Crommelin. It is very difficult to work out the orbit of a long-period comet because the orbit changes. The gravity of planets, or the release of gas or material from the comet itself, changes the orbit. Short-period comets can be predicted very accurately.

Periodic comets sometimes have the same name, for example there are nine Shoemaker-Levy comets and twenty-four NEAT comets. The Minor Planet Center, a part of the International Astronomical Union gives comets a different number prefix or uses the full title such as 181P/Shoemaker-Levy and 192/Shoemaker-Levy which are both "Comet Shoemaker-Levy". Sometimes an informal numbering system is used for periodic comets so 181P is Comet Shoemaker-Levy 6 and 192P is Comet Shoemaker-Levy 1. Because non-periodic Shoemaker-Levy comets are included in the number sequences there appear to be gaps in the numbers, for example C/1991 B1 is between Shoemaker-Levy 2 and 3, C/1991 T2 is between 5 and 6, C/1993 K1 and D/1994 E2 after Shoemaker-Levy 9.

In naming a comet, the letter before the "/" is:
- "C" for a non-periodic comet
- "P" is a periodic comet
- "D" is a comet which has been lost or has disintegrated
- "X" is a comet for which no reliable orbit could be calculated –usually historical comets
- "A" for an object that was thought to be comet, but is actually a minor planet.

Some lists keep the "C" prefix for comets of with orbits longer than about 30 years until their return is confirmed.

## Related pages

- List of comets

## Other websites

de:Liste der Kometen#Periodische Kometen
lb:Koméitelëschten#Periodesch Koméiten
Enamel

**Enamel** is a smooth hard covering substance. It may refer to:
- Tooth enamel, the hard mineralized surface of teeth
- Enamel (glass), a smooth, durable coating made of melted and fused glass powder

## Related pages

- Enamel paint, a commercial paint that dries to an especially hard glossy finish
- Enameled wire, wire insulated with enamel-like coating
Sophie Ellis-Bextor

**Sophie Michelle Ellis-Bextor** (born 10 April 1979) is an English singer, songwriter and model. She first came to prominence in the late 1990s, as the lead singer of the indie rock band Theaudience. After the group disbanded, Ellis-Bextor went solo, achieving success in the early 2000s. Her music is a mixture of mainstream pop, disco, nu-disco, and 1980s electronic influences.

Her solo debut album, Read My Lips, was released in 2001. The album reached number two in the UK Albums Chart and was certified double platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). The record experienced international success, selling more than 2 million copies worldwide. It produced four singles, three of which reached the top three in the UK. In 2003, Read My Lips won the Edison Award for "Best Dance Album". Ellis-Bextor's second album, Shoot from the Hip, was released in 2003. The album reached number 19 in the UK and produced two top ten singles. Trip the Light Fantastic, her third album, was released in 2007 and reached number seven in the UK. The album produced three singles, one of which reached the top ten in the UK.

Her fourth studio album, Make a Scene (released in 2011) and its third single "Bittersweet" achieved top 40 positions in the UK. In 2014, Ellis-Bextor released her fifth studio album, Wanderlust which became her highest charting album since Read My Lips. Her sixth album, the Latin-inspired Familia earned critical acclaim in 2016.

## Early life

Ellis Bextor was born in London. She is the daughter of television producer-director Robin Bextor and television presenter Janet Ellis.

## Personal life

Sophie has been married to musician Richard Jones since 25 June 2005. The couple have four sons together: born in 2004, 2009, 2012 and 2015.

## Other websites

- Ellis-Bextor's official website
- [ Sophie Ellis-Bextor] at Allmusic
- I am Sophie Ellis-Bextor...  Heat World Interview (2009)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Sophie Ellis-Bextor
- **img**: Sophie Ellis-Bextor.jpg
- **img capt**: Ellis-Bextor in 2011
- **background**: solo_singer
- **origin**: London, England, UK
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop
- **occupation**: Singer, songwriter, DJ, model (person), model
- **years active**: 1997–present
- **label**: Polydor Records, Fascination Records
- **url**: [http://www.sophieellisbextor.net/ Official website]
Bayeux Tapestry

]
The **Bayeux Tapestry** is a  long embroidered cloth – not an actual tapestry – which depicts the events leading up to the Norman conquest of England as well as the events of the invasion itself. The tapestry is annotated in Latin. It is exhibited in a special museum in Bayeux, Normandy called _Musée de la Tapisserie de Bayeux_.

The tapestry tells the story of the Norman conquest of England. The two combatants are the Anglo-Saxon English, led by Harold Godwinson, recently crowned as King of England, and the Normans, led by William the Conqueror.

The tapestry is regarded as one of the greatest examples of Anglo-Saxon art, because, though ordered by a Norman, it was made by English (Anglo-Saxon) artisans. It is also extremely important as a historical document.

In common with other embroidered hangings of the early medieval period, this piece is conventionally referred to as a "tapestry", although it is not a true tapestry in which the design is woven into the cloth; it is in fact an embroidery.

The Bayeux tapestry is embroidered in wool yarn on a tabby-woven linen ground using two methods of stitching: outline or stem stitch for lettering and the outlines of figures, and couching or laid work for filling in figures. The linen is assembled in panels and has been patched in numerous places.

The main yarn colours are terracotta or russet, blue-green, dull gold, olive green, and blue, with small amounts of dark blue or black and sage green.
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

The ***Anglo-Saxon Chronicle*** is a collection of annals in Old English chronicling the history of the Anglo-Saxons. The annals were initially created in the late 9th century, probably in Wessex, during the reign of Alfred the Great. Multiple manuscript copies were made and distributed to monasteries across England and independently updated. In one case, the chronicle was still being actively updated in 1154.

Nine manuscripts survive in whole or in part, but not all are of equal historical value, and none of them is the original version. The oldest seems to have been started towards the end of Alfred's reign, and the most recent was written at Peterborough Abbey after a fire at that monastery in 1116.

Almost all of the material in the chronicle is in the form of annals, by year; the earliest is dated at 60 BC, and historical material follows until the year in which the chronicle was written, when contemporary records begin. The manuscripts are collectively known as the _Anglo-Saxon Chronicle_.

The chronicle is not unbiased. There are occasions that comparison with other medieval sources makes it clear that the scribes who wrote it omitted events or told one-sided versions of stories. There are also places in which the different versions contradict one another.

Taken as a whole, the chronicle is the single most important historical source for the period in England between the end of Roman rule in Britain and the decades following the Norman Conquest. Much of the information in the chronicle is not recorded elsewhere. In addition, the manuscripts are important sources for the history of the English language; in particular, the later Peterborough Chronicle is one of the earliest examples of Middle English in existence.

Seven of the nine surviving manuscripts and fragments of the chronicle are now in the British Library. The remaining two are in the Bodleian Library, Oxford, and the Parker Library of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.
Chenab College Jhang

**Chenab College Jhang** is an intermediate college in Jhang, Pakistan. It is the main campus of Chenab group of colleges.
Sutton Hoo

**Sutton Hoo** is the site of two Anglo-Saxon cemeteries dating to the 6th and early 7th centuries CE that is located near Woodbridge, Suffolk, England. One contained an undisturbed ship burial including a wealth of Anglo-Saxon artefacts of outstanding art-historical and archaeological significance, which are now held in the British Museum in London. Other sites had produced significant finds, but had previously been looted.

The ship-burial, probably dating from the early 7th century and excavated in 1939, is one of the most magnificent archaeological finds in England for its size and completeness, its meaning, the quality and beauty of its contents, and for the profound interest of the burial ritual itself.

## References

- R.L.S. Bruce-Mitford et al., _The Sutton Hoo ship-burial_ (3 Vols in 4) British Museum, London 1975, 1978, 1983.
Å

**Å** (or **å**) is a letter used in the Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and Finnish languages. It is an A with an overring. Å came from the Old Norse vowel á.

## Unused letters with Å

- Ǻ

## Meanings for Å

- In science, å is used as a short form of angstrom.
Ø

**Ø** (small ø) is a letter used in the Danish, Norwegian and Faroese languages. The letter combination 'oe' is used instead in languages that do not use Ø in their alphabet.
Faroese

**Faroese** might mean:

- Anything related to the Faroe Islands
- Faroese language
The Urbz: Sims in the City

***The Urbz: Sims in the City*** is a video game that was published by Electronic Arts and is developed by Maxis and Griptonite Games. The game is available for the Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox, Game Boy Advance and Nintendo DS systems. The game was the third _The Sims_ game for video game consoles and is also the second _Sims_ game that was not released on the PC.

The point of the game is to go to each to nine Districts and build the reputation (which is called "Rep" in the game) of your sim and the districts. Rep is a measurement of how popular a character in the game is. When a character gains more reputation, they can gain access to larger apartments and also different Districts. In the end of the game, the character will have the largest apartment and be able to visit any of the Districts.

The hip hop group The Black Eyed Peas provides several music for the game, which have also been translated into Simlish (sim language). The members of the group also appear as guest characters in the game.

## Other websites

- Official game website

## Infobox (video game)

- **developer**: Maxis, Griptonite Games
- **publisher**: Electronic Arts
- **released**: **Nintendo DS**
- **genre**: Life simulation game, Life simulation
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer video game, multiplayer
- **platforms**: Nintendo GameCube, GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox, Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS
Ape Escape 3

***Ape Escape 3*** is a video game that was published by Sony Computer Entertainment and was developed by Japan Studio. The game is only available for the PlayStation 2 system. The game is the third game in the Ape Escape series.

The game was first released in Japan on July 14, 2005, and was later released in North America on January 17, 2006, in Europe on May 5, 2006, and in Australia on May 18, 2006. The game was then re-released in Japan on the PlayStation 2 on November 2, 2005.

The game received positive reviews with a X-Play giving it a 3/5, Game Informer gave it a 8.5/10, Computer Games Magazine gave it 90/100 and stated "_This is the best and most spirited of the Ape Escapes, which is faint praise if you're only familiar with the recent half-assed PSP version._".

## Other websites

- Official game website

## Infobox (video game)

- **developer**: SCE Japan Studio, Japan Studio
- **publisher**: Sony Computer Entertainment
- **genre**: Platform game, Platformer
- **modes**: Single player
- **platforms**: PlayStation 2
- **series**: _Ape Escape_
- **composer**: Soichi Terada
Phewa Lake

**Phewa Tal** (**Phewa Lake** or **Fewa Lake**) is a lake in Nepal and is the biggest lake in the Pokhara. It is famous for having a lot of domestic and international tourists who visit and sail, swim and fish on the Phewa lake. The shadow of a nearby white mountain can be seen on the surface of the lake.

There is also a Talbarahi Temple Hindu temple on the center of the lake. If people want to visit the temple they must take a boat.
Phewa Lake is the second largest lake in the Nepal. It is the only lake in Nepal, that have a Temple in the centre of the lake. And that temple is called Barahi Mandir.

## Major Attractions

- **Tal Barahi Temple**, located at the center of Phewa Lake, is the most important religious monument of Pokhara.This two-storied pagoda is believed to be dedicated to one of the Hindu gods known as Vishnu. It usually gets crowded on Saturdays.
- **Baidam** is the eastern banks of Phewa lake also known as Lakeside. This part contains seemingly endless strip of hotels, lodges, restaurants, bookshops and souvenir shops. This side is one of the best known tourist area of Nepal. It is also the starting point of the tour to Pokhara.
- **Sarangkot** and paragliding, Sarangkot is the only one place in Nepal for paragliding, from where you can fly over the Phewa lake.
- **Ratna Mandir**, former palace used by the Nepalese royal family.
Rede Globo

**TV Globo**, or simply **Globo**, formerly known as **Rede Globo** (_Globe Network_), is a Brazilian television network, launched by media mogul Roberto Marinho on April 26, 1965. It is owned by media conglomerate Organizações Globo, being by far the largest of its holdings. Globo is the second-largest public TV commercial network in the world (behind the American Broadcasting Company) and one of the largest producer of soap operas (_telenovelas_) in Brazil. Television hostess Fátima Bernardes work in this channel.

## Other websites

- Official page

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: TV Globo
- **logo**: TV Globo 2021.svg
- **type**: Free-to-air
Commercial broadcasting
Television network
- **country**: Brazil
- **area**: Nationwide
- **tvstations**: TV Globo Brasília
 TV Globo Minas
 TV Globo Pernambuco
 TV Globo Rio, TV Globo Rio de Janeiro
 TV Globo São Paulo
- **affiliates**: see
- **headquarters**: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **language**: Portuguese
- **picture format**: 1080i High-definition television, HDTV
- **former names**: Rede Globo (1972 or 1966–2021)
Globo (2008)
- **owner**: Grupo Globo
- **sister channels**: TV Globo Internacional
- **parent**: Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A.
- **founder**: Roberto Marinho
- **terr serv 1**: Digital terrestrial television
Slovene

**Slovene** might mean

- Something related to the country Slovenia
- Slovene language
Demolition Man (movie)

***Demolition Man*** is a 1993 American dystopian science fiction action movie. It stars Sylvester Stallone, Sandra Bullock, Wesley Snipes, Nigel Hawthorne, Benjamin Bratt, Bob Gunton, Denis Leary and Bill Cobbs. The story was inspired by Aldous Huxley's dystopian novel, _Brave New World_. The movie did very well at the box office. The reviews of the movie by the movie critics and the audience were mostly positive.

## Plot

The movie begins in 1996 Los Angeles and then jumps ahead to the year 2032 in San Angeles (merged San Diego, Santa Barbara and Los Angeles).

San Angeles is now a highly controlled and very wealthy pacifist society, where there is no pollution, unemployment, crime, unhealthy food, physical contact including handshakes or kissing, or even sex and pregnancies (because babies are produced in laboratories), let alone rock music, graffiti or swear words.

Stallone acts as John Spartan, a police officer who is intent on bringing down Simon Phoenix (played by Snipes), a psychopathic murderer and criminal strongly intent on causing destruction and serious chaos, like he did back in 1996 and now in 2032.
Leighton Meester

**Leighton Marissa Meester** (born April 9, 1986 in Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.) is an American actress, singer, composer, songwriter and model.

## Biography

Leighton Marissa Meester was born on April 9, 1986 in Fort Worth, Texas, U.S. to Douglas and Constance (née Haas). She is two of 3 children in family. She has older brother, Douglas Meester, and younger brother, Lex Meester.

She graduated from Hollywood High School and Beverly Hills High School.

## Career

Leighton started her career in 1997 at age 11 as model. Later she started career as actress.

Since 2007 she plays Blair Waldorf in TV Series _Gossip Girl_. She won _Teen Choice Awards_ in 2009 and 2010.

She is also a musician.

## Personal life

From 2008 to 2010 she was in a relationship with Sebastian Stan (b.1983).

Leighton married Adam Brody in early 2014.

Currently, she lives in Los Angeles, California.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Leighton Meester
- **image**: Leightonchanel.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Meester in 2010
- **birth name**: Leighton Marissa Meester
- **birth place**: Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **known for**: TV Series _Gossip Girl_
- **education**: Hollywood High School
Beverly Hills High School
- **occupation**: Actress, singer, composer, songwriter, model
- **years active**: 1997–present
- **height**: 1.65 m.
- **partner**: Sebastian Stan
<small>(2008-2010)</small>
- **parents**: Douglas Meester
Constance Meester (Haas)
- **relatives**: Douglas Meester (older brother)
Lex Meester (younger brother)
- **website**: [http://leightonmeestermusic.com/ Official website]
Kelly Rutherford

**Kelly Deane Melissa Rutherford** (born November 6, 1968 in Elizabethtown, Kentucky, U.S.) is an American actress.

## Personal life

Kelly was married to Carlos Tarajano from 2001 to 2002.

From 2006 to 2010 she was married to Daniel Giersch. They have two children together — a son Hermés Gustaf Daniel Giersch (b.October 18, 2006) and a daughter Helena Grace Rutherford-Giersch (b.June 8, 2009).

Currently she lives in Manhattan (New York, U.S.) with her children.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kelly Rutherford
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Rutherford in 2009
- **birth name**: Kelly Deane Melissa Rutherford
- **birth place**: Elizabethtown, Kentucky, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **known for**: TV Series _Gossip Girl_
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1988–present
- **height**: 1.73 m.
- **spouse**: Carlos Tarajano
<small>(m. 2001–2002)</small>
Daniel Giersch
<small>(m. 2006–2010; 2 children)</small>
- **children**: Hermés Gustaf Daniel Giersch
<small></small>
Helena Grace Rutherford-Giersch
<small></small>
- **parents**: Ann Edwards
- **relatives**: Anthony Rutherford (younger brother)
Courtney Rutherford (younger sister)
Lindsey Rutherford (younger sister)
Candelaria

**Candelaria** is a municipality on the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). It has 25,140 people. It is famous because the city is the Basilica of Our Lady of Candelaria, the patroness of the Canary Islands.
Teide

**Teide** is an active volcano on the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain).

The volcano is 3,718 meters above sea level. It is the highest mountain in Spain and any island in the Atlantic Ocean. It is 7,500 meters above the ocean floor, it is the third largest volcano in the world from its base.

Located in the Teide National Park declared in 2007 as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

## Related pages

- List of volcanos
- Dormant volcano
- Extinct volcano
Afrika Korps

The **German Africa Corps** (, DAK ), or the ***Afrika Korps*** as it was popularly called, was the German army’s expeditionary army of the German Wehrmacht Military in Libya and Tunisia during the North African Campaign of World War II in North Africa from 1941-1943 . The reputation of the _Afrika Korps_ is synonymous with that of its first commander Erwin Rommel, who later commanded the  Panzer Army Africa which evolved into the German-Italian _Panzer_ Army (_Deutsch-Italienische Panzerarmee_) and Army Group Africa, all of which _Afrika Korps_ was a distinct and principal component. Throughout the North African campaign, the _Afrika Korps_ fought against superior Allied forces right to the very end in May 1943 when it surrendered. The main composition of the _Afrika Korps_ varied, but it was mostly made of the 15th Panzer Division, the 21st Panzer Division and several Italian armoured and infantry divisions, the composition of the _Afrika Korps_ changed during the war.
Soča

The **Isonzo/Soča** (; ; ) is a river that flows through western Slovenia and northeastern Italy.

An Alpine river in character, its source lies in the Julian Alps in Slovenia and enters the Adriatic Sea close to the Italian town of Monfalcone.

## Geography

The Soča river has a length of ,  in Slovenia and  in Italy.

Its drainage basin has a pronounced mountainous character with an average elevation of about  above sea level, and an area of ,  (66%) in Slovenia and  (34%) in Italy.

The watershed of this river is one of the few places where the marble trout (_Salmo marmoratus_) is found.

### Course

The source of the Soča lies in the Trenta Valley in the Julian Alps in northwestern Slovenia, at an altitude of . The river flows through the western part of Triglav National Park. Then it flows to the south past the Slovenian towns of Bovec, Kobarid, Tolmin, Kanal ob Soci and Nova Gorica (where it is crossed by the Solkan Bridge); here, at an altitude of , the river crosses the border and gets into Italy.

In Italy, the Soča, now called Isonzo, flows through several _comuni_ of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. Theses _comuni_ are:
- Province of Gorizia: Gorizia, Savogna d'Isonzo, Farra d'Isonzo, Gradisca d'Isonzo, Sagrado, Fogliano Redipuglia, Villesse, San Pier d'Isonzo, Turriaco, San Canzian d'Isonzo, Staranzano, Grado.
- Province of Udine: Only one _comune_, Fiumicello; the river flows through a small part of this _comune_ that borders with the province of Gorizia.

Finally, it flows into the Gulf of Trieste (Adriatic Sea) in the _Riserva Naturale della Foce dell'Isonzo_ ("Natural Reserve of the Mouth of the Isonzo"), to the southwest of the town of Monfalcone.

## Main tributaries

- Left tributaries
    - Idrijca -  long; it joins the Soča river in Most na Soči, a town in the municipality of Tolmin.
    - Vipava -  long; it joins the Soča river in the municipality of Savogna d'Isonzo, Italy.
- Right tributaries
    - Torre -  long;

## History

The valley of the Soča river was the place where several battles were fought in World War I between May 1915 and November 1917, in which over 300,000 Austro-Hungarian and Italian soldiers lost their lives.

## Related pages

- List of rivers of Italy
- List of rivers of Slovenia

## Other websites

- Soča River - The Official Travel Guide by Slovenian Tourist Board.
- Autorità di bacino Isonzo, Tagliamento, Livenza, Piave, Brenta-Bacchiglione .
- Laboratorio Isonzo .
- Soca Valley: Kobarid and Tolmin
- Soca River Whitewater Rafting
- Kajaking in the Soca river

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Soča/Isonzo
- **image**: Soca 4.jpg
- **image caption**: The Soča near Bovec
- **image size**: 250px
- **source1 location**: Julian Alps, west of Triglav
- **mouth location**: Adriatic Sea, near Monfalcone
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Slovenia, Italy
Heidenheim an der Brenz

**Heidenheim an der Brenz** (short: Heidenheim,  or _Hoirna_) is a town in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.  It is located on the border with Bavaria, approximately 17 km south of Aalen and 33 km north of Ulm. Heidenheim is the largest town and the seat of the district of Heidenheim, and ranks third behind Aalen and Schwäbisch Gmünd in size among the towns in the region of East Württemberg. Heidenheim is the economic center for all the communities in Heidenheim district and is the headquarters of the Voith industrial company.  The town's population passed the 20,000 mark in 1925.  Heidenheim collaborates with the town of Nattheim in administrative matters.

The residents of Heidenheim and its surrounding area speak in the distinct German dialect of Swabian.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image coa**: Wappen Heidenheim an der Brenz.svg
- **image photo**: Heidenheim von Osten gesehen.jpg
- **image caption**: View over Heidenheim towards the castle Helfenstein
- **image plan**: Heidenheim an der Brenz in HDH.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Stuttgart (region), Stuttgart
- **district**: Heidenheim (district), Heidenheim
- **elevation**: 504
- **area**: 107.10
- **population**: 48995
- **stand**: 2007-12-31
- **postal code**: 89501–89522
- **area code**: 07321
- **licence**: HDH
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 1 35 019
- **mayor**: Bernhard Ilg
- **party**: CDU
Blaustein

**Blaustein** is a municipality in the district of Alb-Donau Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is on the Blau River, 6 km west of Ulm and has about 15,000 inhabitants.

It was created in 1968 after the union of Ehrenstein and Klingenstein. During the 1970s, the municipalities of Arnegg, Bermaringen, Dietingen, Herrlingen, Lautern, Markbronn, Weidach and Wippingen became part of the new municipality of Blaustein.

It is also the final resting place of the German officer Erwin Rommel.

## Well-known people

- Wolfgang Fahrian (b. 1941), footballer
Nikita Vitiugov

**Nikita Kirillovich Vitiugov**  born 4 February 1987, Saint Petersburg, is a Russian chess Grandmaster.

Vitiugov came second in the 2006 World Junior Chess Championship. He was a member of the gold medal-winning Russian team at the World Team Chess Championship 2009 in Bursa. In 2011, he tied for 1st-3rd with Evgeny Tomashevsky and Le Quang Liem in the Aeroflot Open.

## Other websites

- Article
- Interview
- Interview (2006)  (in Russian)
- Interview (2007) (in Russian)

## Infobox (chess player)

- **playername**: Nikita Vitiugov
- **image**: Vitiugov,Nikita 2016 Karlsruhe-b.jpeg
- **caption**: Nikita Vitiugov, Grenke Chess Open 2016
- **placebirth**: Saint-Petersburg, Russia
- **title**: Grandmaster (chess), Grandmaster
- **rating**: 2747
<small>(#17 in the April 2014 FIDE rating list)</small>
- **peakrating**: 2747 (April 2014)
Yulia Nachalova

**Yulia Victorovna Nachalova** (; 31 January 1981, Voronezh, Russian SFSR, USSR – 16 March 2019,  Moscow, Russia) was a Soviet and Russian singer, actress and television presenter.

## Personal life

From 2001 to 2004 Yulia was married to Dmitry Lanskoy. Then, from 2006 to 2011, Nachalova was married to Eugeny Aldonin. Had one child with Aldonin, a daughter Vera Aldonina (b.December 1, 2006).

In October 2011, she was in a relationship with Alexander Frolov.

On morning of July 27, 2012, during her flight from Moscow to Los Angeles, Yulia became ill. Upon arrival in Los Angeles, Nachalova was hospitalized in critical condition.

In March 2019, Nachalova was hospitalized due to a sharp rise in her blood sugar level. She died of a cerebral edema in a Moscow hospital on March 16, 2019, aged 38.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Yulia Nachalova
- **image**: Yulia Nachalova.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Nachalova in 2011
- **birth name**: Yulia Victorovna Nachalova
- **birth place**: Voronezh, Russian SFSR, USSR
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **nationality**: Russian
- **occupation**: Singer, actress, television presenter
- **years active**: 1986–2019
- **height**: 1.65 m.
- **spouse**: Dmitry Lanskoy
<small>(m.2001-2004, divorced)</small>
Eugeny Aldonin
<small>(m.2006-2011, divorced; 1 child)</small>
- **partner**: Alexander Frolov
<small>(d.2011-present)</small>
- **children**: Vera Aldonina
<small></small>
- **parents**: Victor Nachalov
Sergei Milnichenko

**Sergei Grigoryevich Milnichenko** (; born on July 13, 1966 in Tomsk, Russian SFSR, USSR) is an Soviet and Russian composer, songwriter, guitarist and record producer.

## Personal life

In the 1990s, Sergei married Larisa Alina. They divorced in the 2000s. They had one child, daughter Rassveta Milnichenko (born in the late 1990s).

In October 2009 he married Natalya Milnichenko.

Between first and second marriages he was in a relationship from 2005 until 2008 with Valeria Kozlova.

Currently he lives with his wife in Moscow, Russia.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sergei Milnichenko
- **birth name**: Sergei Grigoryevich Milnichenko
- **birth place**: Tomsk, Russian SFSR, USSR
- **nationality**: Russian
- **known for**: Record producer of group _Ranetki Girls, Ranetki_
- **occupation**: Composer, songwriter, guitarist, record producer
- **years active**: 1981–present
- **spouse**: Larisa Alina
<small>(divorced; 1 child)</small>
Natalya Milnichenko
<small>(m.2009-present)</small>
- **partner**: Valeria Kozlova
<small>(2005-2008)</small>
- **children**: Rassveta Milnichenko
Javan rusa

The **Javan rusa** or **Sunda sambar** (_Rusa timorensis_) is a deer which lives on the islands of Java, Bali and Timor. It is also an introduced species to Irian Jaya, Borneo (Kalimantan) the Lesser Sunda Islands, Maluku, Sulawesi, Australia, Mauritius, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Réunion.

The deer lives in a habitat similar to that of the Chital of India, that is, open dry and mixed deciduous forests, parklands, and savannas. It is a close relative of the larger sambar deer. It is hunted in eastern Australasia. Javan Rusa deer breed in the rutting period in July and August. They are active in the early morning and the late afternoon.

## Description

Rusa deer are known by their large ears, the tufts of hair above the eyebrows, and antlers. Males are bigger than females. Males weigh 152–160 kg. Females weigh about 74 kg. Unlike most other types of deer, newborn fawns do not have spots.

## Distribution

The Javan rusa natively lives on the islands of Java, Bali, and Timor in Indonesia. It has been introduced to Irian Jaya, Borneo (Kalimantan), the Lesser Sunda Islands, Maluku, Sulawesi, Pohnpei, Mauritius, Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands, the Christmas Islands, the Cocos Islands, Nauru, Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, New Britain, and New Ireland. Rusa deer were introduced to New Guinea in the early 1900s.

It prefers open dry and mixed deciduous forests, parklands, and savannas. Rusa deer have populations in remote islands, and may have been brought there by Indonesian fishermen.

## Ecology

Rusa deer are mostly active in the early morning and late afternoon. They are almost never seen in open places. They are very difficult to come close to because of their sharp senses and cautious instincts.

The Javan rusa are almost never found alone. When scared, a rusa male lets out an really loud honk. This is an alarm call and alerts any other deer in the area.

Just like other types of deer, Javan rusa mostly eat grass, leaves, and fallen fruit. They do not drink water, because they get all their water from their food.

The main predators of the Javan rusa include the Javan leopard, the dhole, crocodiles, pythons, and the Komodo dragon.

## Reproduction

The Javan rusa breeds around July and August. When stags contest by calling in a loud, shrill bark and duelling with the antlers. The doe gives birth to one or two calves after a gestation of 8 months, at the beginning of spring. The young ones stop taking milk and start eating  solid food at 6–8 months. They reach sexual maturity at 3–5 years, depending on the type of habitat. Javan rusas live 15–20 years both in the wild and in captivity.
Irina

**Irina** [ ahy-**ree**-n_uh_ ] is a Slavic feminine given name, meaning _peace_ (from ancient Greek εἰρήνη).

Variant forms include Iryna and Arina. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).

## People named Irina

- Irina Antonenko, Miss Russia 2010
- Irina Baskakova, a Soviet track and field sprinter
- Irina-Camelia Begu, a Romanian tennis player
- Irina Bespalova, a Russian butterfly swimmer
- Irina Deleanu, a Romanian former individual rhythmic gymnast
- Irina Hakamada, a Russian politic
- Irina Ionesco, a French photographer
- Irina Iordachescu, a Romanian soprano opera singer
- Irina Kostyuchenkova, a Ukrainian javelin thrower
- Irina Krush, an elite chess player
- Irina Lashko, a Russian-born Australian diver
- Irina Lazareanu, a Romanian-born Canadian model
- Irina Livezeanu, a Romanian-born American historian
- Irina Pantaeva, a Siberian fashion model and actress
- Irina Podyalovskaya, a Soviet middle distance runner
- Irina Pudova, a famous Yakut ballerina
- Irina Press, Soviet 2x Olympic champion (80-m hurdles & pentathlon)
- Irina Rodnina, a Soviet figure skater
- Irina Saari, a Finnish pop singer
- Irina Sharipova, 1st runner-up at Miss Russia 2010. Contestant of Miss World 2010 and representative of Russia
- Irina Shayk, a model originally from Russia
- Irina Slutskaya, a Russian world champion figure skater
- Irina Tebenikhina, a Russian volleyball player
- Irina Toneva, a Russian pop singer
- Irina Ufimtseva, a Russian freestyle swimmer
- Irina Voronina, a Playboy Playmate originally from Russia
- Irina Popova, Russian sinologist and historian (born 1961)

### Fictional characters

- Irina Denali, a member of the Denali coven in the _Twilight_ series by Stephenie Meyer
- Irina Derevko, KGB and Covenant terrorist, a main character in the _Alias_ series
- Irina Palm, pseudonym of the main character in  2007 film of the same name
- Irina Spalko, a fictional Soviet Union KGB agent in the film _Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull_
- Irina Clayton, a.k.a. Choir, a former member of the Xavier Institute student body and the Street Team X-Men in the Marvel Comics Universe
- Irina, One of the three sisters in Anton Chekhov's play 'Three Sisters'
- Irina Kerchenkov, a Russian model in Sarra Manning's _Fashionistas_ book series

## Infobox (given name)

- **name**: Irene
- **gender**: Female
- **meaning**: Peace
- **language**: Ancient Greek
- **related names**: Arina, Irene, Iryna
Schomburgk's deer

**Schomburgk's Deer** (recervus schomburgki) is a species of deer which became extinct in 1938. The deer was endemic to Thailand. Edward Blyth described it in 1863, and named it after Sir Robert Hermann Schomburgk, who was consul in Bangkok from 1857-1864.
Borrelia

***Borrelia*** is a spirochaete bacterium which causes Lyme disease.

Today, 36 species of _Borrelia_ are known. 12 of these cause borreliosis, a zoonotic, vector-borne disease transmitted primarily by ticks or lice. The vector of transmission is dependent on the species of _Borrelia_. Borreliosis is also known as Lyme disease. _Borrelia burgdorferi_ and _Borrelia afzelii_ are among the species that cause Lyme disease. Other species such as _Borrelia hermsii_ or _Borrelia parkeri_ cause relapsing fever. In this case, the vector are ticks, which are spread by rodents.
Dicraeosaurus

***Dicraeosaurus*** is an extinct species of dinosaur. It lived about 155-150 million years ago, during the time of its predators, _Allosaurus_ and _Ceratosaurus._

## Characteristics

It was named for the spines on the back of the neck. In general, sauropods had long necks and tails, skinny bodies and limbs, and tiny brains and heads.

They were light in comparison with the brachiosaurs. Their vertebrae were a lattice of bony struts, used to reduce weight and take maximum stress.

The family Dicraeosauridae had shorter tails, larger heads and longer neural spines along their neck and back.

## Fossils

The first _Dicraeosaurus_ fossil was discovered in 1914.

Fossils of _Dicraeosaurus_ have been found in the rocks of Tendaguru Hill in Tanzania. These rocks also have fossils of an African _Brachiosaurus_ and a _Kentrosaurus_. The difference in size between these animals suggests they would have browsed for vegetation at different levels. This allowed them to co-exist without significant competition.

There is also speculation that female _Dicraeosaurus_ were more dominant than males.
Coxsackie A virus

**Coxsackie A virus** is a human virus. It is the cause of hand, foot, and mouth disease, Herpangina, and Bornholm disease. It is in the family Picornaviridae.
Esperantido

**Esperantido** is a term used for languages derivatives of Esperanto and a constructed language for describing a language project based on or inspired by Esperanto.

The creator of the Esperanto was the eye doctor L. L. Zamenhof in 1887. He proposed reform in 1894 with several changes, and considered it "Reformed Esperanto".

The most popular project of Esperantido is the Ido, but it is far less popular than the original Esperanto, which continues to be the world's most popular constructed language of all universal language projects.
All Shall Perish

**All Shall Perish** is an American deathcore band. They are from Oakland, California. All Shall Perish has five members. There are three guitarists, a drummer and a lead singer. The band formed in 2002 when the former members of the bands _Antagony_, _End of All_, and _Boof_ came together into one band. They released their first demo disc in 2003. It got the attention of the Japanese label Amputated Vein Records. They released their first album, _Hate, Malice, Revenge_, on April 19, 2003.

Much of the band's music style is influenced by European metal, and Swedish death metal.  In 2005, original drummer Matt Kuykendall said that the band is influenced by a large number of groups, including Opeth, Cannibal Corpse, At the Gates, Dying Fetus, Irate, Blood Has Been Shed, Hatebreed, The Beatles, Journey, Michael Jackson, Rush, The Police and many others.

## Band members

- Active members
- Francesco Artusato – lead guitar (2010 to present)
- Hernan "Eddie" Hermida – vocals (2003 to present)
- Ben Orum – rhythm guitar (2002 to present)
- Adam Pierce – drums (2010 to present)
- Mike Tiner – bass guitar (2002 to present)

- Past members
- Matt Kuykendall – drums (2002 to 2010)
- Caysen Russo – lead guitar
- Craig Betit – vocals
- Chris Storey – lead guitar (2002 to 2009)
- Jason Richardson – lead guitar (2009 to 2010)

- Touring members
- Bray Almini – bass guitar
- Jeremy Cohen – bass guitar
- Joey Ellis – rhythm guitar
- Luke Jaeger - rhythm guitar
- Ian Webb – rhythm guitar

### Albums

All Shall Perish has released 4 studio albums:
- _Hate, Malice, Revenge_ (2003)
- _The Price of Existence_ (2006)
- _Awaken the Dreamers_ (2008)
- _This Is Where It Ends_ (2011)

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: All Shall Perish
- **img**: Hernan "Eddie" Hermida from All Shall Perish (2).jpg
- **img capt**: Vocalist Hermida in 2008
- **background**: group_or_band
- **alias**: End Of All (2000-2002)
- **origin**: Oakland, California, Oakland, California,
United States of America, U.S.
- **genre**: Deathcore
- **label**: Nuclear Blast
- **associated acts**: Antagony, Born of Osiris, Sea of Treachery, End of All, Boof
- **url**: [http://www.allshallperish.com/ Official Website]
- **current members**: Hernan Hermida
Ben Orum
Mike Tiner
Adam Pierce
Francesco Artusato
- **past members**: Caysen Russo
Craig Betit
Chris Storey
Jason Richardson
Matt Kuykendall
Ooty

**Ooty** is a town and hill station in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The name "Ooty" is short for **Ootacamund** (officially Udhagamandalam). Ooty is located in the Nilgiris district, or Blue Mountains, a mountain district. Ooty stands at about 7,500 feet above sea level.
The Hangover Part II

***The Hangover Part II*** is a 2011 American black comedy movie and the second installment of the trilogy. It was directed by Todd Phillips and is set in Bangkok, Thailand. The movie received negative reviews with a 35% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 44 out of 100 from Metacritic.

## Cast

- Bradley Cooper as Philip "Phil" Wenneck
- Ed Helms as Dr. Stuart "Stu" Price
- Zach Galifianakis as Alan Garner
- Ken Jeong as Leslie Chow
- Jeffrey Tambor as Sidney "Sid" Garner
- Justin Bartha as Douglas "Doug" Billings
- Paul Giamatti as Kingsley
- Jamie Chung as Lauren Srisai, Stu's fiancée
- Sasha Barrese as Tracy Billings
- Mason Lee as Teddy, Lauren's brother
- Gillian Vigman as Stephanie Wenneck
- Bryan Callen as Samir

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Hangover Part II
- **director**: Todd Phillips
- **producer**: Daniel Goldberg
Todd Phillips
- **music**: Christophe Beck
- **cinematography**: Lawrence Sher
- **distributor**: Warner Bros., Warner Bros. Pictures
- **runtime**: 101 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $80 million
- **gross**: $586.8 million
Zach Galifianakis

**Zacharius Knight "Zach" Galifianakis** (born October 1, 1969 in Wilkesboro, North Carolina) is an American actor and comedian. He played _Alan Garner_ in _The Hangover_, _The Hangover Part II_, and in _The Hangover Part III_.

## Filmography

- _The King and Me_ as Pizza boy (1999)
- _Flushed_ as Pathetic guy (1999)
- _Heartbreakers_ as Bill (2001)
- _Bubble Boy_ as Bus stop man (2001)
- _Corky Romano_ as Dexter (2001)
- _Out Cold_ as Luke (2001)
- _Below_ as Weird Wally (2002)
- _Tru Calling_ as Davis (2003-05) (TV series)
- _Zach & Avery of Fergus_ as Homeless man (2004)
- _The Pity Card_ as Zach (2006)
- _Dog Bites Man_ as Alan Finger (2006) (TV series)
- _Zach Galifianakis Live at the Purple Onion_ as Himself/Seth Galifinakis (2007)
- _Into the Wild_ as Kevin (2007)
- _What Happens in Vegas_ as Dave the Bear (2008)
- _Visioneers_ as George (2008)
- _Gigantic_ as Homeless guy (2009)
- _The Hangover_ as Alan Garner (2009)
- _American Dad!_ as Heavyset Man and Norman (2009) (TV series)
- _G-Force_ as Ben (2009)
- _Bored to Death_ as Ray (2009) (TV series)
- _Up in the Air_ as Steve (2009)
- _Operation: Endgame_ as Hermit (2009)
- _Youth in Revolt_ as Jerry (2010)
- _Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! Chrimbus Special_ as Tairy Greene (2010) (TV special)
- _The Female Hulk_ as Professor James Harrison (2010)
- _Dinner for Schmucks_ as Therman Murch (2010)
- _It's Kind of a Funny Story_ as Bobby (2010)
- _Due Date_ as Ethan Tremblay/Ethan Chase (2010)
- _Frenemy_ as Bucky (2010)
- _Saturday Night Live_ as Himself (2010-11) (TV series)
- _The Hangover Part II_ as Alan Garner (2011)
- _Puss in Boots_ as Humpty Dumpty (2011) (Voice)
- _The Hangover Part III_ as Alan Garner (2013)
- _Keeping Up with the Joneses_ as Jeff Gafney (2016)
- _Masterminds_ as David Scott Ghantt (2016)
- _The Lego Batman Movie_ as The Joker (2017) (Voice)
- _A Wrinkle in Time_ as The Happy Medium (2018)
- ''Ron's Gone Wrong (2021)

## Other websites

- Zach Galifianakis' Official website

## Infobox (actor)

- **name**: Zach Galifianakis
- **image**: Zach Galifianakis cropped.jpg
- **caption**: Galifianakis in March 2008
- **birth name**: Zacharius Knight Galifianakis
- **birth place**: Wilkesboro, North Carolina, Wilkesboro, North Carolina,
United States
- **occupation**: actor
- **years active**: 1996 - present
- **height cm**: 170
- **relatives**: Nick Galifianakis (politician), Nick Galifianakis (uncle)
- **spouse**: Quinn Lundberg (m. 2012)
- **children**: 2
Last Tango in Paris

***Last Tango in Paris*** is a 1972 Franco-Italian erotic drama movie. It is about a middle-aged American widower who has a sexual relationship with a young Frenchwoman in Paris. The movie stars Marlon Brando and Maria Schneider. The depiction of sex in this movie created a lot of controversy in many countries. The MPAA marked the movie under an X rating, which was later converted to an NC-17 due to rating revisions.
Pete Johnson

**Pete Johnson** (born **Kermit H. Johnson**, March 25, 1904 – March 23, 1967) was an American blues and jazz pianist. He was one of the piano players, together with Albert Ammons und Meade Lux Lewis who made boogie woogie popular.

## Life

He started his musical life as drummer in Kansas City. Playing the piano he started at the age of 18. From 1926 to 1938 he worked as a pianist, often supporting singer Big Joe Turner, and sometimes as cab driver. He met Joe Turner during a gig at Sunset Cafe, where Turner worked as bar man. With Turner he recorded and toured till 1955. In 1936 he was discovered by the famous producer John Hammond who brought him to New York. 1938 Johnson played in the From Spiritual Swing Concerts. This concert made the boogie woogie style popular. Afterwards he played together with Ammons and Lewis and singer Joe Turner at the Cafe Society. They also toured and recorded together.

One of his most popular records was "Roll ´Em Pete" which he wrote together with Joe Turner. In the late 1940s he made one of the first concept albums. He played first solo, then different musicians from Kansas City joined him. Everybody has a solo packed by Johnson and then they all played together one piece. He recorded for Storyville, Savoy, Brunswick, Riverside, Apollo and Blue Note.

In the 1950s he went to Buffalo but was still touring and recording mainly with Jimmy Rushing and Big Joe Turner. In 1958 he was in Europe with the Jazz at the Philharmonic tour and played at the Newport Jazz Festival. He was partly paralyzed after a stroke. His last years were troubled by illness and poverty. He died on March 23, 1967 in Buffalo being 62 years old.

### Notable songs

- "1280 Stomp"
- "627 Stomp"
- "Basement Boogie"
- "Buss Robinson Blues"
- "Cherry Red"
- "Death Ray Boogie"
- "Goin' Away Blues"
- "Holler Stomp"
- "Just for You"
- "Lone Star Blues"
- "Pete's Blues"
- "Pete's Lonsome Blues"
- "Rebecca"
- "Roll 'Em Pete"

### Albums

- _1938-1939_ Classics, 1938
- _King of Boogie_ Milan, 1939
- _Master of Blues and Boogie Woogie, Vol. 3_ Oldie Blues, 1939
- _Boogie Woogie Mood (1940-1944)_ MCA ca. 1970
- _Pete's Blues_ Savoy, 1946
- _Central Avenue Boogie_ || Delmark 1993
- _Master of Blues and Boogie Woogie_ Oldie Blues 1975
- _1939-1941_ Classics 1996
- _1944-1946_ Classics 1997
- _Blues & Boogie Woogie Master_ 1938/1946 EPM Musique 1998
- _St. Louis Parties of July 20 & August 1, 1954_ Document 1999
- _Roll 'Em Pete_ Pearl 1999
- _1947-1949_ Classics 2000
- _Atomic Boogie: The National Recordings 1945-1947_ Savoy Jazz 2001

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Pete Johnson
- **image**: Pete Johnson, New York, N.Y., ca. Aug. 1946 (William P. Gottlieb 04651).jpg
- **caption**: Pete Johnson, ca. August 1946
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth date**:
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
- **death date**:
Buffalo, New York, United States
- **instrument**: Piano
- **genre**: Boogie-woogie, jazz, blues, Stride (music), stride
- **occupation**: Musician, pianist
- **years active**: 1922–1967
- **associated acts**: Big Joe Turner