juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jean-Paul Belmondo

**Jean-Paul Belmondo** (9 April 1933 – 6 September 2021) was a French actor. He was popular during the New Wave of the 1960s.

## Death

Belmondo died on 6 September 2021 at his home in Paris, aged 88.

## Honors

Belmondo was a _Commandeur_ of the Ordre national du Mérite  He was also _Commandeur_ of the Légion d'honneur.

He received a Career Achievement award from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Belmondo 1960.jpg
- **caption**: Belmondo in 1960
- **name**: Jean-Paul Belmondo
- **birth name**: Jean-Paul Charles Belmondo
- **other names**: Bebel
- **birth place**: Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1953–2015
- **spouse**: Elodie Constantin (1953–1965)
Natty Belmondo (2002–2008)
- **awards**: **César Award**
1989 _Itinéraire d'un enfant gâté_
Kana Hanazawa

is a voice actress of anime characters. She is also an actress and a singer. She works for the Office Osawa talent agency. In Japan, she is known for voicing many anime characters.

, was released in 25 April 2012. It was her first single.

In September 2025, Hanazawa Kana and Ono Kensho confirmed their divorce after 4 years of marriage.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kana Hanazawa
- **native name**: 花澤 香菜
- **native name lang**: ja
- **image**: Kana_Hanazawa.jpg
- **image size**: 174px
- **birth place**: Tokyo
- **occupation**: Voice actress, actress
- **years active**: 1990-present
GD 61

**GD 61** is a white dwarf star. It is 150 light-years from Earth in the constellation Perseus.
 The star has a planetary system. It may once have been a main sequence star of spectral type A0V with around three times the mass of the Sun. It has aged and passed through a red giant phase. What was left is a dense hot remnant. This remnant has around 70% of the Sun's mass and a surface temperature of 17280 K. It is thought to be around 600 million years old. This age includes both its life as a main sequence star, and as a white dwarf stellar remnant. It has an apparent magnitude of 14.8. GD 61 was first noted as a potential degenerate star in 1965. This was done in a survey of white dwarf suspects by astronomers from the Lowell Observatory in Arizona.

An asteroid in the system was detected in 2013 that contains water. This was the first finding of solid or liquid water on an extrasolar body. The asteroid, the first extrasolar asteroid detected, is 26% water by mass, close to the water content of Ceres. This means that a planet, with a rocky surface similar to Earth's, may have existed in the past. The asteroid could be an artifact from this period. It is now possibly part of a debris field from that planet's breakup. Such a planet would have had both a rocky surface and water. These are two key ingredients for life. The researchers used the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope to determine what it is made of. The elements magnesium, silicon, iron and oxygen were detected. These are all components of rocky planets. However, the amount of oxygen is much higher than what was expected. There was also less carbon than expected. This meant there was one possible reason for the extra oxygen. There had to be water there.

## Related pages

- 24 Themis, the first Solar System asteroid found to have liquid water
Cat Power

**Charlyn Marie Marshall** (better known by her stage identity **Cat Power**; 21 January, 1972) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She has been releasing albums since 1992. Her cover of "Sea of Love" is played in the 2007 movie _Juno_.

Her album _Sun_, released in 2012, is her best and highest-charting record as of 2013.

She was born in Atlanta, and has lived in several other states.
Alternator

An **alternator** is a generator which converts mechanical energy to electrical energy in the form of alternating current. There is one in every car, with the exception of older cars that use a DC generator.

Most alternators use a rotating magnetic field with a stationary armature. The armature reacts to the rotating field and carries the current caused by the rotation.

In principle, any AC electrical generator can be called an alternator, but usually the term refers to small rotating machines driven by automotive and other internal combustion engines.

An alternator that uses a permanent magnet for its magnetic field is called a magneto. Alternators in power stations driven by steam turbines are called turbo-alternators.

## History

Alternating current generating systems were known from the discovery of the magnetic induction of electric current. The early machines were developed by pioneers such as Michael Faraday and Hippolyte Pixii.
Capacitance

**Capacitance** is the ability of a body to store electric charge.  A common device to do such task is a capacitor. The SI unit for capacitance is _farad,_ which is equal to coulombs per volt.

Above is the equation for capacitance, where Q is the charge being held by the object in coulombs, and V is the voltage across that object.

## Related pages

- Electricity
- Capacitor
Division of Cook

The **Division of Cook** is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1969 and is named for James Cook, who mapped the east coast of Australia in 1770. It is located in the southern suburbs of Sydney, including Caringbah, Cronulla, Miranda and Sylvania.

## Members

|Member|Party|Term|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||Don Dobie|Liberal|1969–1972|
|||Ray Thorburn|Labor|1972–1975|
|||Don Dobie|Liberal|1975–1996|
|||Stephen Mutch|Liberal|1996–1998|
|||Bruce Baird|Liberal|1998–2007|
|||Scott Morrison|Liberal|2007–2024|
|||Simon Kennedy|Liberal|2024–present|

In 2007 there were claims that the Liberal candidate Michael Towke had broken party rules and not told the truth about himself.  These claims were later found to be not true.  Towke lost his Liberal party position and was replaced with Scott Morrison, former director of the New South Wales Liberal Party. In 2013, Morrison became the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.

## Other websites

- Division of Cook – Australian Electoral Commission
- Scott Morrison's website

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Cook
- **image**: Division of COOK 2016.png
- **caption**: Division of Cook in New South Wales, as of the 2016 Australian federal election, 2016 federal election
- **mp**: Simon Kennedy
- **mp-party**: Liberal Party of Australia, Liberal
- **namesake**: James Cook
- **electors**: 110313
- **electors year**: 2022 Australian federal election, 2022
- **area**: 94
- **class**: Inner metropolitan
Nieuport 11

The **Nieuport 11** is a French single-engine biplane fighter aircraft used during World War I that allowed France to defeat the German Fokker Eindeckers.
It sometimes called "Bébé" (the French word for _baby_) due to its small size.
A more powerful version, the **Nieuport 16** was also built, leading to a series of fighters that served into the 1920s.

## Infobox (aircraft begin)

- **name**: Nieuport 11
- **image**: File:Nieuport_XI_Bébé.JPG
- **caption**: Nieuport 11


## Infobox (aircraft type)

- **type**: Fighter
- **manufacturer**: Nieuport
- **designer**: Gustave Delage
- **introduced**: 5 January 1916
- **retired**: Summer of 1917
- **status**: Used as a trainer until the end of the First World War
- **primary user**: History of the Armée de l'Air (1909-1942), _Aéronautique Militaire_
- **more users**: Corpo Aeronautico Militare (Italy), Imperial Russian Air Service
- **variants with their own articles**: Nieuport 16 and Nieuport 17, 17
Columbia Business School

**Columbia Business School** (**CBS**) is a business school of Columbia University in Manhattan, New York City. It was established in 1916. Its purpose is to provide training and professional preparation for undergraduate and graduate Columbia University students. It is one of six Ivy League business schools. Its admission process is among the most selective of top schools.

## MS Programs

Columbia Business School offers three separate Master of Science degrees in Management Science & Engineering, Financial Economics and Marketing. Admission to the programs is extremely competitive: in 2011, there were 543 applicants to the Financial Economics program and only 10 students were accepted.

## CIBE

The **Certificate in Business Excellence** (CIBE) is awarded to students who complete a total of 18 program days of executive education within a four-year period. Any executive education program at Columbia Business School can be applied toward the completion of the certificate.

Recipients of the CIBE are granted full alumni status with Columbia Business School, including the following alumni benefits:

### Alumni

Columbia Business School has over 39,000 living alumni. Some of the more notable alumni include the following:

- Erskine Bowles, MBA 1969, Former White House Chief of Staff; President of the University of North Carolina system
- Warren Buffett, MS 1951, Billionaire CEO of Berkshire Hathaway
- Penny Chenery, MBA, American sportswoman who bred and raced Secretariat, 1973 winner of the Triple Crown
- Alexander Haig, MBA 1955, United States Secretary of State
- Irving Kahn, MBA, oldest living active investment professional
- Frank Lautenberg, BS 1949, U.S. Senator from New Jersey
- Mauricio Macri, attended, incumbent Chief of Government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
- Christopher O'Neill, MBA 2005, British-American businessman and husband of Princess Madeleine of Sweden
- Washington SyCip, MBA 1943, founder of the Asian Institute of Management and Sycip Gorres Velayo & Co.
- Eudora Welty, MBA 1930–31, American author, winner of the Pulitzer Prize in 1973; recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Columbia Business School
- **established**: 1916
- **type**: Private business school
- **endowment**: $680 million
- **dean**: R. Glenn Hubbard
- **academic staff**: 136
- **postgrad**: 1,433
- **doctoral**: ~100
- **city**: New York
- **state**: New York (state), NY
- **country**: USA
- **campus**: urban area, Urban
- **affiliations**: Columbia University
- **website**: [http://www.gsb.columbia.edu gsb.columbia.edu]
Backlash (2007)

**Backlash (2007)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on April 29, 2007 at the Philips Arena in Atlanta, Georgia. It was the ninth Backlash event held by WWE and the first to also feature the ECW brand.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|No.|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Matches**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Carlito defeated Johnny Nitro|Singles match|6:21||||||
|The Hardys (Matt and Jeff Hardy) (c) defeated Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|15:18||||||
|Melina (c) defeated Mickie James|Singles match for the WWE Women's Championship|9:02||||||
|Chris Benoit (c) defeated Montel Vontavious Porter|Singles match for the WWE United States Championship|13:10||||||
|Umaga, Mr. McMahon, and Shane McMahon defeated Bobby Lashley (c)|Handicap match for the ECW World Championship|15:45||||||
|The Undertaker (c) vs. Batista ended in a draw|Last Man Standing match for the World Heavyweight Championship|20:23||||||
|John Cena (c) defeated Edge, Randy Orton and Shawn Michaels|Fatal four-way match for the WWE Championship|19:21||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Backlash 2007 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Backlash (2007)
- **image**: Shane-backlash.jpg
- **caption**: The Backlash 2007 set
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: April 29, 2007
- **venue**: Philips Arena
- **city**: Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia
- **lastevent**: WrestleMania 23
- **nextevent**: Judgment Day (2007)
- **event**: WWE Backlash, Backlash
- **lastevent2**: Backlash (2006)
- **nextevent2**: Backlash (2008)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
SmackDown!
ECW (WWE), ECW
University of Nebraska–Lincoln

The **University of Nebraska–Lincoln** (also called **Nebraska**, **UNL** or **NU**) it is a public university that also does research. It is located in Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. UNL is the state's oldest and largest university campus. It is also the leading school in the University of Nebraska system.

## Other websites

- Official athletics website
- University of Nebraska press

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: University of Nebraska–Lincoln
- **caption**: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Seal (device), seal
- **motto**: _Literis Dedicata et Omnibus Artibus_
- **mottoeng**: Dedicated to Letters and All the Arts
- **established**: 1869
- **type**: Flagship
Public university, Public
Land-grant university, Land grant
- **endowment**: US$1.24 1000000000 (number), billion
- **president**: J.B. Milliken
- **chancellor**: Harvey Perlman
- **city**: Lincoln, Nebraska, Lincoln
- **state**: Nebraska
- **country**: US
- **faculty**: 1,597
- **students**: 24,593
- **undergrad**: 19,345
- **postgrad**: 4,679
- **affiliations**: Universities Research Association, URA
- **mascot**: Herbie Husker and Lil' Red
- **campus**: ,
 total throughout state
- **nickname**: Nebraska Cornhuskers, Cornhuskers
- **colors**: Scarlet and Cream

- **athletics**: NCAA NCAA Division I, Division I Football Bowl Subdivision#Football Bowl Subdivision, FBS
Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
21 varsity teams
- **website**: [http://www.unl.edu/ unl.edu]
- **logo**: USA ne UNLlogo.png
Nilo-Saharan languages

The **Nilo-Saharan languages** are a family of African languages. They are spoken by around 50 million people, who mainly live in the upper parts of the Chari and Nile rivers. The languages go through 17 countries in the northern half of Africa:
- from Algeria to Benin in the west
- from Libya to the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the center
- from Egypt to Tanzania in the east

## Other websites

- Popular Overview of Nilo-Saharan

## Infobox (language family)

- **name**: Nilo-Saharan
- **region**: Central Africa, Central and East Africa
- **familycolor**: Nilo-Saharan
- **family**: One of the world's primary language families
- **map**: Nilo-Saharan.png
- **mapcaption**: Map showing the distribution of Nilo-Saharan languages
- **child1**: Berta languages, Berta
- **child2**: Fur languages, Fur
- **child3**: Gumuz languages, Gumuz
- **child4**: Koman languages, Koman
- **child5**: Kuliak languages, Kuliak
- **child6**: Kunama languages, Kunama
- **child7**: Maban languages, Maban
- **child8**: Saharan languages, Saharan
- **child9**: Songhay languages, Songhay
- **child10**: Central Sudanic languages, Central Sudanic
- **child11**: Eastern Sudanic languages, Eastern Sudanic (includes Nilotic languages, Nilotic)
- **child12**: ? Kadu languages, Kadu
- **child13**: ? Mimi-D
- **child14**: ? Shabo language, Shabo
- **iso2**: ssa
- **iso5**: ssa
- **sil**: nilo-saharan
Backlash (2002)

**Backlash (2002)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on April 21, 2002 at the Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri. It was the fourth Backlash event held by the WWF and the first to feature the brand extension, in which the company made their wrestlers exclusive to their weekly television shows Raw and SmackDown!.

This was the first time a WWF pay-per-view was held at Kemper Arena since Over The Edge in 1999 where Owen Hart lost his life after he fell to the ring. This was also the last Backlash event before the WWF renamed itself to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) on May 6.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Rsults**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Big Show defeated Justin Credible and Steven Richards|Handicap match|2:11||||||
|Tajiri (with Torrie Wilson) defeated Billy Kidman (c)|Singles match for the WWF Cruiserweight Championship|9:08||||||
|Scott Hall (with X-Pac) defeated Bradshaw (with Faarooq)|Singles match|5:43||||||
|Jazz (c) defeated Trish Stratus|Singles match for the WWF Women's Championship|4:29||||||
|Brock Lesnar (with Paul Heyman) defeated Jeff Hardy (with Lita) by referee stoppage|Singles match|5:32||||||
|Kurt Angle defeated Edge|Singles match|13:25||||||
|Eddie Guerrero defeated Rob Van Dam (c)|Singles match for the WWF Intercontinental Championship|11:43||||||
|The Undertaker defeated Stone Cold Steve Austin|Singles match to decide the number one contender to the Undisputed WWF Championship with Ric Flair as the special guest referee|27:03||||||
|Billy and Chuck (c) (with Rico) defeated Maven and Al Snow|Tag team match for the WWF Tag Team Championship|5:58||||||
|Hollywood Hulk Hogan defeated Triple H (c)|Singles match for the Undisputed WWF Championship|22:04||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Backlash 2002 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Backlash (2002)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Federation
- **date**: April 21, 2002
- **venue**: Kemper Arena
- **city**: Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri
- **lastevent**: WrestleMania X8
- **nextevent**: Insurrextion (2002)
- **event**: WWE Backlash, Backlash
- **lastevent2**: Backlash (2001)
- **nextevent2**: Backlash (2003)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
SmackDown!
Tami Erin

**Tamara Erin Klicman** (or **Tami Erin**; July 8, 1974) is an American actress. She played the character of Pippi Longstocking in the 1988 movie _The New Adventures of Pippi Longstocking_. She was born in the Chicago metropolitan area.

## Other websites

- Official website of Tami Erin

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tami Erin
- **image**: Tami Erin.jpg
- **birth name**: Tamara Erin Klicman
- **birth place**: Wheaton, Illinois, United States
- **occupation**: Actress
Anna Favella

**Anna Favella** (September 21, 1983) is an Italian actress. She works in television and movies. She is known for roles in the TV series _Terra ribelle_ and in the movie _Mr. America_.

## Early life

Anna Favella was born and raised in Rome.

## Career

Favella started acting when she was very young. Her first minor roles were in programs such as _Enrico Mattei - L'uomo che guardava al future_ and _Don Matteo 7_. Her first major role was in a TV series called _Terra Ribelle_, where she played the role of the main character, Elena Marsili. In 2013, Favella was the main character in the movie _Mr. America_.

## Filmography

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2008|_Enrico Mattei - L'uomo che guardava al futuro_|Priscilla Leoni|TV series||
|2009|_Don Matteo 7_|Gaia|TV series (1 episode: "L'Anniversario")||
|2010|_Terra ribelle_|Elena Marsili|TV series||
|2012|Terra Ribelle - Il Nuovo mondo|Elena Marsili|TV series||
|2013|_Mr America_|Penelope Morningstar|movie||
Backlash (2001)

**Backlash (2001)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on April 29, 2001 at the Allstate Arena in Rosemont, Illinois. It was the third Backlash event held by the WWF.

## Other websites

- Official Backlash 2001 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Backlash (2001)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Federation
- **date**: April 29, 2001
- **venue**: Allstate Arena
- **city**: Rosemont, Illinois, Rosemont, Illinois
- **lastevent**: WrestleMania X-Seven
- **nextevent**: Insurrextion (2001)
- **event**: WWE Backlash, Backlash
- **lastevent2**: Backlash (2000)
- **nextevent2**: Backlash (2002)
Pekwachnamaykoskwaskwaypinwanik Lake

**Pekwachnamaykoskwaskwaypinwanik Lake** is a fresh water lake in Manitoba, Canada. It is Cree for "where the wild trout are caught by fishing with hooks." It is the longest place name in Canada. It is located near Red Sucker Lake in northeastern Manitoba.
Wimbledon High School

**Wimbledon High School** is a private school for girls aged 4-18 in Wimbledon in South West London. It was started in 1880 by The Girls' Day School Trust.

## Infobox (uk school)

- **name**: Wimbledon High School
- **latitude**: 51.4226
- **longitude**: -0.2107
- **motto**: Ex Humilibus Excelsia
("From humble beginnings, greatness" / Stepping in, Striding out)
- **established**: 1880
- **type**: Independent school (UK), Independent day school
- **head label**: Headmistress
- **head**: Mrs Heather Hanbury
- **street**: Mansel Road
- **city**: London
- **country**: England
- **postcode**: SW19 4AB
- **lea**: London Borough of Merton, Merton
- **dfeno**: 315/6071
- **enrollment**: 900~
- **gender**: Girls
- **lower age**: 4
- **upper age**: 18
- **houses**: 4
- **colours**: Green
- **website**: http://www.wimbledonhigh.gdst.net/
- **website name**: www.wimbledonhigh.gdst.net
Division of Cunningham

The **Division of Cunningham** is an Australian electoral division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1949 and is named for Allan Cunningham, a 19th century explorer of New South Wales and Queensland.

It is on the coast of New South Wales and includes parts of the city of Wollongong, Corrimal, Figtree and Unanderra. It also includes several suburbs of Sydney, including Heathcote and Bundeena.

## Members

|Member|Party|Years|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||Billy Davies|Labor|1949–1956|
|||Victor Kearney|Labor|1956–1963|
|||Rex Connor|Labor|1963–1977|
|||Stewart West|Labor|1977–1993|
|||Stephen Martin|Labor|1993–2002|
|||Michael Organ|Greens|2002–2004|
|||Sharon Bird|Labor|2004–2022|
|||Alison Byrnes|Labor|2022–present|
Rex Connor was the Minister for Minerals and Energy in the Whitlam government. Stephen Martin was Speaker of the House of Representatives from 1993–1996. Sharon Bird held several ministerial positions in the Gillard and Rudd governments.

## Other websites

- Division of Cunningham – Australian Electoral Commission

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Cunningham
- **image**: Division of Cunningham 2010.png
- **imagesize**: 300
- **caption**: Division of Cunningham (green) in New South Wales
- **created**: 1949
- **mp**: Alison Byrnes
- **mp-party**: Australian Labor Party, Labor
- **namesake**: Allan Cunningham (botanist), Allan Cunningham
- **electors**: 100,643 (2010)
- **area**: 721
- **class**: Provincial
Yarm School

**Yarm School** is a private school in Yarm, England for girls and boys 3-18. It started as Yarm Grammar School in 1590.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (uk school)

- **name**: Yarm School
- **size**: 250px
- **latitude**: 54.50670
- **longitude**: -1.35202
- **motto**: Educating for Life, Popular: Yarm has flourished, Yarm is flourishing and Yarm will flourish
- **established**: Yarm Grammar School: c.1590
In Current form: 1978
- **type**: Independent school The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference, HMC
- **religion**: Church of England (affiliated)
- **head label**: Headmaster
- **head**: David M. Dunn
- **founder**: R. Neville Tate
- **street**: The Friarage, Grammar School Lane
- **city**: Yarm
- **county**: Borough of Stockton-on-Tees, Stockton-on-Tees
- **country**: England
- **postcode**: TS15 9EJ
- **enrollment**: c1200
- **gender**: Co-educational
- **lower age**: 3
- **upper age**: 18
- **free label 3**: Former Pupils
- **free 3**: Old Yarumians or YOBs (Yarm Old Boys)
- **website**: http://www.yarmschool.org
- **website name**: Yarm School
- **type**: Independent school (United Kingdom), Public School
Backlash (2000)

**Backlash (2000)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on April 30, 2000 at the MCI Center in Washington, D.C.. It was the second Backlash event held by the WWF.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Rsults**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|D'Lo Brown defeated Al Snow by disqualification|rowspan="2"|Singles match|rowspan="3"|N/A||||
|Steve Blackman defeated Val Venis||||||||
|The Godfather and Kaientai (Taka Michinoku and Funaki) defeated Steven Richards and The Headbangers (Mosh and Thrasher)|Six-man Tag team match|||||||
|Edge and Christian (c) defeated D-Generation X (X-Pac and The Road Dogg) (with Tori)|Tag team match for the WWF Tag Team Championship|8:37||||||
|Dean Malenko (c) defeated Scotty 2 Hotty|Singles match for the WWF Light Heavyweight Championship|11:47||||||
|The Big Boss Man and Bull Buchanan defeated The Acolytes (Faarooq and Bradshaw|Tag team match|8:37||||||
|Crash Holly (c) defeated Matt Hardy, Jeff Hardy, Hardcore Holly, Perry Saturn, and Tazz|Six-pack Hardcore match for the WWF Hardcore Championship|12:16||||||
|The Big Show defeated Kurt Angle|Singles match|2:35||||||
|T & A (Test and Albert) (with Trish Stratus) defeated The Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray and D-Von)|Tag team match|11:06||||||
|Eddie Guerrero (c) (with Chyna) defeated Essa Rios (with Lita)|Singles match for the WWF European Championship|8:38||||||
|Chris Benoit (c) defeated Chris Jericho by disqualification|Singles match for the WWF Intercontinental Championship|15:03||||||
|The Rock defeated Triple H (c) (with Mr. McMahon and Stephanie McMahon-Helmsley)|Singles match for the WWF Championship with Shane McMahon as the special guest referee|19:22||||||
|colspan="4" align="center"||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Backlash 2000 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Backlash (2000)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Federation
- **date**: April 30, 2000
- **venue**: Verizon Center, MCI Center
- **city**: Washington, D.C.
- **lastevent**: WrestleMania 2000
- **nextevent**: Insurrextion (2000)
- **event**: WWE Backlash, Backlash
- **lastevent2**: Backlash: In Your House
- **nextevent2**: Backlash (2001)
Aircraft Apprentice Scheme

The **Aircraft Apprentice Scheme** was a training programme in the Royal Air Force. It lasted from 1920 to 1966. The training programme was for aircraft ground crew (those who servicing the aircraft on the ground, as opposed to the pilots).

The Apprentice Scheme was the result of the Royal Air Force's decision to open Schools of Technical Training. RAF Halton was chosen as the home for the training of men and boys. The School of Technical Training (for boys) was not formed as a separate unit until 1919 and only became a permanent establishment on 1 January 1920. In March of that year, RAF Halton was named No. 1 School of Technical Training. No. 2 School of Technical Training at RAF Cranwell was created because there was not enough accommodation to house the boys at RAF Halton.
Batman: Arkham Origins

***Batman: Arkham Origins*** is an action-adventure video game made by Warner Bros. Games Montréal. It can be played on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Wii U, and Xbox 360. The game is based on the DC Comics superhero Batman and is the third in the _Batman: Arkham_ series. It was released worldwide by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment on October 25, 2013.

Unlike previous _Arkham_ games, _Arkham Origins_ is not made by Rocksteady Studios. It is also written by Dooma Wendschuh and Corey May. The main story takes place five years before the events of 2009's _Batman: Arkham Asylum_. The game shows a younger and not entirely formed Batman who has a bounty placed on his head by crime lord Black Mask. This attracts eight of world's greatest assassins to Gotham City on Christmas Eve. While having to deal with the dirty members of the police department, other villains also attract Batman's attention. Like previous _Arkham_ games, _Arkham Origins_ is played from the third-person view. The game greatly focuses on Batman's combat and stealth abilities, detective skills, and use of gadgets. _Arkham Origins_ is the first game in the series to have a multiplayer mode.

The game mainly got positive reviews. But people criticised it for copying things from previous _Arkham_ games without improving them, or pointlessly changing it. A tie-in game titled _Batman: Arkham Origins Blackgate_ was released along with _Arkham Origins_. _Origins Blackgate_ is available for Nintendo 3DS and PlayStation Vita. A mobile version of _Arkham Origins_ was created for iOS and Android systems. The mobile version was made available for download in October 2013.

## Notes

1. In some European countries, the retail Microsoft Windows and Wii U versions will release on November 8, 2013.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Batman: Arkham Origins
- **developer**: Warner Bros. Games Montréal
- **publisher**: Warner Bros., Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment
- **director**: Eric Holmes
- **producer**: Ben Mattes
Guillaume Voghel
- **artist**: Jeremy Price
- **writer**: Dooma Wendschuh
Corey May
- **composer**: Christopher Drake
- **series**: _Batman: Arkham_
- **engine**: Unreal Engine 3
- **genre**: Action adventure game, Action-adventure
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, Multiplayer video game, multiplayer
2 Chainz

**Tauheed K. Epps** (born September 12, 1977), known professionally as **2 Chainz** (formerly **Tity Boi**), is an American rapper. He was born in College Park, Georgia. He is best known for his singles "Riot", "No Lie" (featuring Drake), "I'm Different" and "Birthday Song". He is also known for being half the duo of the rap duo Playaz Circle along with fellow rapper Dolla Boy. The duo was discovered by fellow rapper Ludacris who signed them to his record label DTP. 2 Chainz gained recognition as a solo artist when he was featured on Kanye West's 2012 single "Mercy" off his album _Cruel Summer_. He has seven studio albums including: _Based On A True Story_ and _B.O.A.T.S: Me Time_.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: 2 Chainz
- **image**: 2 Chainz at Pretty Girls Like Trap Music Tour.jpg
- **caption**: 2 Chainz performing in September 2017
- **birth name**: Tauheed K. Epps
- **birth place**: College Park, Georgia, U.S.
- **education**: North Clayton High School
Alabama State University
- **alma mater**: Virginia State University (Bachelor of Science, BS)
- **organization**: [https://www.tru-foundation.org/TRU Foundation]
- **years active**: 1997–present
- **television**: _Most Expensivest_
- **children**: 3
- **awards**: #Awards and nominations, Full list
Division of Dobell

The **Division of Dobell** is an Australian electoral Division in New South Wales.  It was set up in 1984 and is named for the Australian painter, Sir William Dobell. It is on the Central Coast and includes Bateau Bay, Berkeley Vale, Blue Haven, The Entrance, Gorokan, Jilliby, Ourimbah, Toukley, Tuggerah, Tumbi Umbi, Wamberal, Wyoming.

## Members

|Member|Party|Term||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||Michael Lee|Labor|1984–2001||
|||Ken Ticehurst|Liberal|2001–2007||
|||rowspan="2"|Craig Thomson|Labor|2007–2012|
|||Independent|2012–2013|||
|||Karen McNamara|Liberal|2013–2016||
|||Emma McBride|Labor|2016–present||
Craig Thomson was arrested in 2013 and charged with 173 offences including fraud and theft. He resigned form the ALP and sat as an independent. He contested the 2013 election as an independent but only got 4% of the votes.

## Other websites

- Division of Dobell – Australian Electoral Commission

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Dobell
- **image**: Division of Dobell 2010.png
- **imagesize**: 300
- **caption**: Division of Dobell (green) in New South Wales
- **created**: 1984
- **mp**: Emma McBride
- **mp-party**: Australian Labor Party, Labor
- **namesake**: William Dobell, Sir William Dobell
- **electors**: 93,646 (2010)
- **area**: 775
- **class**: Provincial
Nick Cardy

**Nicholas Viscardi** (October 20, 1920 – November 3, 2013), known professionally as **Nick Cardy** or **Nick Cardi**, was American comic book artist. He is best known for his DC Comics work on Aquaman, the Teen Titans and other major characters. Cardy was inducted into the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame in 2005.

Cardy was born on October 20, 1920 in New York City, New York. He studied at the Art Students League of New York, studying life drawing. Cardy was married to Ruth Houghby from 1947 until they divorced in 1969. They had one son. Cardy died on November 3, 2013 from heart failure at his Miami, Florida home, aged 93.

## Other websites

- The Official Nick Cardy Website.  from the original on September 9, 2010.
- World Talk Radio: Audio interview with Nick Cardy
- Evanier, Mark. Transcript excerpt, 1998 Comic-Con International Nick Cardy panel, part 1, POV Online, column of March 2, 2001. .
- Panel above, part 2. .
- Where Monsters Dwell interview (mp3 audio)

## Infobox (comics creator)

- **name**: Nick Cardy
- **image**: 4.20.08NickCardybyLuigiNovi1.JPG
- **caption**: Nick Cardy at the 2008 New York Comic Con.
- **birth name**: Nicholas Viscardi
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York
- **death place**: Miami, Florida
- **nationality**: American
- **pencil**: n
- **alias**: Nick Cardi
- **notable works**: Teen Titans
Aquaman
- **awards**: List of Eisner Award winners#The Will Eisner Award Hall of Fame, Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame, 2005
- **subcat**: American
Hal Needham

**Hal Brett Needham** (March 6, 1931 – October 25, 2013) was an American stuntman, movie director, actor, and writer. He is known for directing the 1971 comedy movie _Smokey and the Bandit_ and _The Cannonball Run_. Needham received the Taurus World Stunt Awards Lifetime Achievement Award.

Needham was born on March 6, 1931 in Memphis, Tennessee. He was raised in Little Rock, Arkansas and in St. Louis, Missouri.

Needham was married to Dani Crayne from 1981 until they divorced in 1996. Then he was married to Ellyn Wynne Williams from 1996 until his death in 2013. Needham died on October 25, 2013 from cancer in Los Angeles, California, aged 82.

## Other websites

- Hollywood 'Stuntman!' Reveals Tricks Of Trade - NPR Interview
- Interview with Hal Needham from January 2007
Juan Carlos Calabró

**Juan Carlos Calabró** (3 February 1934 – 5 November 2013) was an Argentine actor and comedian. He was known for his work _Johnny Tolengo, el majestuoso_.

Calabró was born on 3 February 1934 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Calabró died on 5 November 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina from kidney disease, aged 79.

## Other websites

- Cine Nacional.com
Mr. Morgan's Last Love

***Mr. Morgan's Last Love*** is an 2013 comedy-drama movie based on Francoise Dorner's French novel _La Douceur Assassine_. It is written and directed by Sandra Nettelbeck. It stars Michael Caine and Clémence Poésy. It was released to negative reviews on November 1, 2013.
Life of Pi (movie)

***Life of Pi*** is a 2012 American drama movie produced and directed by Ang Lee and based on the novel of the same name. It stars Suraj Sharma. It was released to very positive reviews on November 21, 2012. It was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards, including Best Picture - Drama and Best Director, and won for Best Original Score. At the 85th Academy Awards, it had 11 nominations, including Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay, and won four (the most of the night), including Best Director for Ang Lee.
Judgment Day (2008)

**Judgment Day (2008)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on May 18, 2008 at the Qwest Center in Omaha, Nebraska. It was the tenth Judgment Day event held WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Hardcore Holly and Cody Rhodes (c) defeated Santino Marella and Carlito|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|N/A||||||
|John Cena defeated John "Bradshaw" Layfield|Singles match|15:03||||||
|John Morrison and The Miz (c) defeated Kane and CM Punk|Tag team match for the WWE Tag Team Championship|7:12||||||
|Shawn Michaels defeated Chris Jericho|Singles match|15:56||||||
|Mickie James (c) defeated Beth Phoenix and Melina|Triple Threat match for the WWE Women's Championship|6:14||||||
|The Undertaker defeated Edge by countout|Singles match for the vacant World Heavyweight Championship|16:15||||||
|Jeff Hardy defeated Montel Vontavious Porter|Singles match|9:42||||||
|Triple H (c) defeated Randy Orton|Steel Cage match for the WWE Championship|21:12||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Judgment Day 2008 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Judgment Day (2008)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: May 18, 2008
- **venue**: CenturyLink Center Omaha, Qwest Center
- **city**: Omaha, Nebraska, Omaha, Nebraska
- **lastevent**: Backlash (2008)
- **nextevent**: One Night Stand (2008)
- **event**: WWE Judgment Day, Judgment Day
- **lastevent2**: Judgment Day (2007)
- **nextevent2**: Judgment Day (2009)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
WWE SmackDown, SmackDown
ECW (WWE), ECW
Division of Eden-Monaro

The **Division of Eden-Monaro** is an Australian electoral division in New South Wales. It was one of the 75 divisions set up for the first federal election in 1901. It is named for the town of Eden and the Monaro district of southern New South Wales. It includes Batemans Bay, Bega, Cooma and Queanbeyan.

Since 1972 the Division has always been won the party that wins government in the elections. It is closely watched by the media when trying to pick the results of an election.

## Members

|Member|Party|Term||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||rowspan="3"|(Sir) Austin Chapman|Protectionist|1901–1909|
|||Commonwealth Liberal|1909–1917|||
|||Nationalist|1917–1926|||
|||John Perkins|Nationalist|1926–1929||
|||John Cusack|Labor|1929–1931||
|||John Perkins|United Australia|1931–1943||
|||Allan Fraser|Labor|1943–1966||
|||Dugald Munro|Liberal|1966–1969||
|||Allan Fraser|Labor|1969–1972||
|||Bob Whan|Labor|1972–1975||
|||Murray Sainsbury|Liberal|1975–1983||
|||Jim Snow|Labor|1983–1996||
|||Gary Nairn|Liberal|1996–2007||
|||Mike Kelly|Labor|2007–2013||
|||Peter Hendy|Liberal|2013–2016||
|||Mike Kelly|Labor|2016–2020||
|||Kristy McBain|Labor|2020–present||

## Election results

The swings above are calculated from the results of the 2020 Eden-Monaro by-election.

## Other websites

- Division of Eden-Monaro – Australian Electoral Commission

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Eden-Monaro
- **image**: Division of Eden-Monaro 2010.png
- **imagesize**: 300
- **caption**: Division of Eden-Monaro (green) within New South Wales
- **created**: 1901
- **mp**: Kristy McBain
- **mp-party**: Australian Labor Party, Labor
- **namesake**: Eden, New South Wales, Eden and Monaro (New South Wales), Monaro
- **electors**: 96,465 (2010)
- **area**: 29499
- **class**: Rural
Graham Stark

**Graham William Stark** (20 January 1922 – 29 October 2013) was an English comedian, actor, writer and director. He was known for his roles in _Alfie_ and in _Superman III_.

Stark was born on 20 January 1922 in Wallasey, Cheshire, England. He studied at Wallasey Grammar School. Stark began acting when he was 13 years old.

Stark was also an accomplished stills photographer. Stark died in London on 29 October 2013 after suffering a stroke. He was 91.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Graham Stark
- **birth name**: Graham William Stark
- **birth place**: Wallasey, Cheshire, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **occupation**: Comedian, actor, writer, director
- **yearsactive**: 1939–1999
Hans von Borsody

**Hans von Borsody** (20 September 1929 – 4 November 2013) was a German-Austrian actor.

He was born in Vienna as a member of an artists family. His father Eduard von Borsody was a movie director, his uncle Julius von Borsody a set designer. His daughter Suzanne von Borsody is also an actress.

von Borsody died on 4 November 2013 in Berlin, Germany from lung cancer, aged 84.

## Some movies

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1977|_A Bridge Too Far_||||
|1967|_Massacre in the Black Forest_||||
|1966|_Omicidio per appuntamento_||||
|1965|_Buffalo Bill, Hero of the Far West_||||
|1963|_Bergwind_||||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Hans von Borsody
- **birth place**: Vienna, Austria
- **death place**: Berlin, Germany
- **death cause**: Lung cancer
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1945-2009
Division of Farrer

The **Division of Farrer** is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1949 and is named for William Farrer, an agricultural scientist. It is in the southern rural area of the state and includes Albury, Balranald, Broken Hill, Deniliquin and Jerilderie.

## Members

|Member|Party|Term|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||David Fairbairn|Liberal|1949–1975|
|||Wal Fife|Liberal|1975–1984|
|||Tim Fischer|National|1984–2001|
|||Sussan Ley|Liberal|2001–present|

It was held by three Cabinet ministers in succession, David Fairbairn, Wal Fife and Deputy Prime Minister Tim Fischer.

## Other websites

- Division of Farrer – Australian Electoral Commission

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Farrer
- **image**: Division of Farrer 2010.png
- **imagesize**: 300
- **caption**: Division of Farrer (green) within New South Wales
- **created**: 1949
- **mp**: Sussan Ley
- **mp-party**: Liberal Party of Australia, Liberal
- **namesake**: William Farrer
- **electors**: (2013)
- **area**: 247097
- **class**: Rural
Jorge Ramos

**Jorge Ramos Ávalos** (born March 16, 1958) is a Mexican journalist for Univision. He is the anchor for _Noticiero Univision_ and host of the Sunday morning news talk show Al Punto. Also, on Fusion TV, he hosts _America with Jorge Ramos_, which debuted on October 29, 2013.

Ramos was born on March 16, 1958 in Mexico City, Mexico. He studied at Universidad Iberoamericana. Ramos has won eight Emmy Awards throughout his career for journalism.

## Other websites

- Interview with the Harvard Journal of Hispanic Policy
- C-SPAN _Q&A_ interview with Ramos, July 11, 2010
- "A View from Latin America" Interview by Hirsh Sawhney, _The Brooklyn Rail_ (Summer 2004)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jorge Ramos
- **image**: NASA Univision Hispanic Education Campaign DVIDS858679.jpg
- **caption**: Ramos in January 2010
- **birth name**: Jorge Ramos Ávalos
- **birth place**: Mexico City, Mexico
- **occupation**: Journalist, news anchor
- **alma mater**: Universidad Iberoamericana
- **employer**: Univision
- **awards**: 8 **Emmy Awards**,
**Maria Moors Cabot Award**
Judgment Day (2007)

**Judgment Day (2007)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on May 20, 2007 at the Scottrade Center in St. Louis, Missouri. It was the ninth Judgment Day event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Kane defeated William Regal (with Dave Taylor)|Singles match|N/A||||||
|Ric Flair defeated Carlito by submission|Singles match|15:34||||||
|Bobby Lashley defeated Team McMahon (Mr. McMahon (c), Shane McMahon, and Umaga)|Handicap match for the ECW World Championship|1:15||||||
|CM Punk defeated Elijah Burke|Singles match|16:50||||||
|Randy Orton defeated Shawn Michaels by knockout|Singles match|4:32||||||
|The Hardys (Matt and Jeff Hardy) (c) defeated Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|15:02||||||
|Edge (c) defeated Batista|Singles match for the World Heavyweight Championship|10:38||||||
|Montel Vontavious Porter defeated Chris Benoit (c) 2–0|Two out of Three falls match for the WWE United States Championship|12:46||||||
|John Cena (c) defeated The Great Khali by submission|Singles match for the WWE Championship|8:15||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Judgment Day 2007 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Judgment Day (2007)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: May 20, 2007
- **venue**: Scottrade Center
- **city**: St. Louis, Missouri
- **lastevent**: Backlash (2007)
- **nextevent**: One Night Stand (2007)
- **event**: WWE Judgment Day, Judgment Day
- **lastevent2**: Judgment Day (2006)
- **nextevent2**: Judgment Day (2008)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
WWE SmackDown, SmackDown!
ECW (WWE), ECW
Enhanced geothermal system

An **enhanced geothermal system** (EGS) is a geothermal energy system that can make electrical energy when natural underground water is not there.

For a long time, geothermal energy could only be produced where there were hot rocks, underground water, and cracks in rocks all together in one area. These areas may need underground water or a network of fractures in their rocks or both.

Heat can now be got outside normal geothermal areas like active plate boundaries. It can be got in less active areas like the western United States.

The heat is got by artificially pushing water down into hotter rocks. This can create new fractures through the rock in addition to expanding the existing fractures. That is why the new technique is called "fracking".
Division of Fowler

The **Division of Fowler** is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1984 and named after Lilian Fowler, the first woman mayor in Australia. It includes the suburbs of Ashcroft, Austral, Bonnyrigg, Bonnyrigg Heights, Busby, Cabramatta, Cabramatta West, Canley Heights, Canley Vale, Cartwright, Cecil Hills, Cecil Park, Edensor Park, Green Valley, Greenfield Park, Heckenberg, Hinchinbrook, Lansvale, Liverpool, Middleton Grange, Miller, Mount Pritchard, Prairiewood, Sadleir, St Johns Park, Wakeley and West Hoxton.

## Members

|Member|Party|Term|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||Ted Grace|Labor|1984–1998|
|||Julia Irwin|Labor|1998–2010|
|||Chris Hayes|Labor|2010–2022|
|||Dai Le|Independent|2022–present|
Chris Hayes had previously been the member for Werriwa.

## Other websites

- Division of Fowler – Australian Electoral Commission
- Chris Hayes' website

## Infobox (australian electorate)

- **federal**: yes
- **name**: Fowler
- **image**: Division of Fowler 2010.png
- **imagesize**: 300
- **caption**: Division of Fowler (green) in New South Wales
- **created**: 1984
- **mp**: Dai Le
- **mp-party**: Independent politician, Independent
- **namesake**: Lilian Fowler
- **electors**: 95,564 (2010)
- **area**: 69
- **class**: Outer Metropolitan