juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Baby I'm Yours (Barbara Lewis song)

"**Baby I'm Yours**" is a 1965 song originally recorded by Barbara Lewis. It was the title track to her studio album of the same name. The song was covered by numerous artists including Cher for the 1990 movie _Mermaids_.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Baby I'm Yours
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Barbara Lewis
- **album**: Baby I'm Yours
- **b-side**: I Say Love
- **released**: June 1965 in music, 1965
- **genre**: Rhythm and blues, R&B
- **length**: 2:30
- **label**: Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **writer**: Van McCoy
- **producer**: * Bert Berns
* Ollie McLaughlin
- **prev title**: Pushin' a Good Thing Too Far
- **prev year**: 1964
- **next title**: Make Me Your Baby
- **next year**: 1965
I'll Come Back as Another Woman

"**I'll Come Back as Another Woman**" is a 1986 song by country singer Tanya Tucker and is the third single from her 15th studio album _Girls Like Me_. It went to number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and topped the Canadian RPM Country Songs chart.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I'll Come Back as Another Woman
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Tanya Tucker
- **album**: Girls Like Me
- **b-side**: "Somebody to Care"
- **released**: October 21, 1986 (Charted November 8)
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 4:03
- **label**: Capitol Nashville
- **producer**: Jerry Crutchfield
- **prev title**: Just Another Love
- **prev year**: 1986
- **next title**: It's Only Over for You
- **next year**: 1987
Calamostoma

***Calamostoma*** is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived from the early to middle Eocene. It belongs to the order Syngnathiformes and fed on zooplankton in reefs or seagrass beds.

## Description

It resembled the ghost pipefish of the genus _Solenostomus_.

## References

1. <small>Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". _Bulletins of American Paleontology._ 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2009-02-27.</small>

|Taxon identifiers|
| --- |
|* Wikidata: Q56324570 * Fossilworks: 35855 * GBIF: 5428796|
Leptolepis

***Leptolepis*** is an extinct genus of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leptolepidae.

## Species

The 7 species in this genus are:

- _Leptolepis autissiodorensis_ <small>Sauvage, 1892</small>
- _Leptolepis coryphaenoides_ <small>Bronn, 1830</small> (type)
- _Leptolepis jaegeri_ <small>Agassiz, 1832</small>
- _Leptolepis nathorsti_ <small>Woodward, 1900</small>
- _Leptolepis normandica_ <small>Nybelin, 1962</small>
- _Leptolepis saltviciensis_ <small>Simpson, 1855</small>
- _Leptolepis woodwardi_ <small>Nybelin, 1974</small>

### Other species

These species were already assigned to other genera.

- _Leptolepis talbragarensis_ <small>Woodward, 1895</small> (Now referred to _Cavenderichthys_)
- _Leptolepis koonwarri_ <small>Waldman, 1971</small> (Now referred to _Waldmanichthys_)

## Description

This small fish resembled a herring or a small salmon. _Leptolepis_ is probably the prey of _Clarkeiteuthis_.

## Related pages

- Leptolepidae

## References

1. <small>Foster, J. (2007). "cf. _Leptolepis_." _Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World_. Indiana University Press. p. 135.</small>
Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus

The **sacred grove bush frog**, **Similipal bush frog**, or **boring bush frog** (_Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus_) is a frog.  It lives in India.

This frog hides during the day and moves around at night. It lives in forests that have never been cut down. Scientists think it hatches out of its egg as a small frog, like other frogs in _Raorchestes_ do.

Scientists believe this frog is in big danger of dying out because it lives in a small place. Human beings have cut down the trees in the forests to get wood and to build things for visitors. Fires have also burned the forest.
The Secret of the Sword

***He-Man and She-Ra: The Secret of the Sword*** is a 1985 American animated superhero science fantasy film created by Filmation. It is the first movie to be released in the _Masters of the Universe_ franchise. It is a compilation of the first five episodes of _She-Ra: Princess of Power_.

The movie introduces She-Ra to the franchise.

## Cast

- John Erwin as **He-Man** and **Beast Man**
- Melendy Britt as **She-Ra**, **Catra** and **Hunga**
- Alan Oppenheimer as **Skeletor**, **Man-At-Arms**, **Cringer**, **Chef Alan** and **a rebel**
- Linda Gary as **Teela**, **Queen Marlena,** **Sorceress**, **Shadow Weaver**, **Glimmer** and **Madame Razz**
- George DiCenzo as **Hordak** and **Bow**
- Erika Scheimer as **Queen Angella** and **Imp**
- Lou Scheimer as **King Randor**, **Swift-Wind**, **Kowl**, **Mantenna**, **Kobra Khan**, **Leech**, **Trap** **Jaw**, **Tri-Klops**, **Broom**, **Sprag**, **Sprocker**, **Garv** and **Bard**
Patience (Take That song)

"**Patience**" is a 2006 song by English boy band Take That and is the lead single from their fourth studio album _Beautiful World_. It topped the single charts in Germany, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. It went to the top 10 in Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Ireland, Italy and Sweden.

## Track listing

- Digital download single <small> (Released 13 November 2006)</small>
1. "Patience" – 3:20

- UK CD single <small>(1714832)</small>
1. "Patience" – 3:20
1. "Beautiful Morning" – 3:37

- Worldwide (except UK) maxi single, UK iTunes E.P.
1. "Patience" – 3:20
1. "Beautiful Morning" – 3:37
1. "Trouble With Me" – 3:24
1. "Patience" (Video) – 3:21

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Patience
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Take That
- **album**: Beautiful World (Take That album), Beautiful World
- **released**: 13 November 2006
- **recorded**: 2006
- **studio**: *RAK Studios, RAK, London
*Henson Recording Studios, Henson Recording, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood
- **length**: 3:20
- **label**: Polydor Records, Polydor
- **producer**: John Shanks
- **prev title**: How Deep Is Your Love (Bee Gees song)#Take That version, How Deep Is Your Love
- **prev year**: 1996
- **next title**: Shine (Take That song), Shine
- **next year**: 2007
She-Ra: Princess of Power

***She-Ra: Princess of Power*** is an American animated science fantasy series created by Filmation and Mattel. It is a spin-off of _He-Man and the Masters of the Universe_ and centers around the character She-Ra.

The show ran for two seasons and had 93 episodes. The first five episodes were released as a movie titled _The Secret of the Sword_. It ran from 1985 to 1987.

## Story

The series follows the adventures of Princess Adora, Prince Adam's (He-Man's) twin sister, who leads the Great Rebellion in the fight to free the planet Etheria from the rule of Hordak and his Evil Horde. With her Sword of Protection, Adora can transform into She-Ra, just as Prince Adam can transform into He-Man.

## Main cast

- Melendy Britt as **She-Ra**
- George DiCenzo as **Hordak** and **Bow**
- Linda Gary as **Teela** and **Sorceress**
- Erika Scheimer as **Queen Angella**
- Lou Scheimer as **Orko** and **Swift-Wind**
- John Erwin as **He-Man** and **Beast Man**
- Alan Oppenheimer as **Skeletor**, **Cringer** and **Man-At-Arms**
Thamer Chaim

**Thamer Chaim** (born 1 June 1945) is a Brazilian weightlifter. He competed in the men's super heavyweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in São Paulo.
Terence

**Publius Terentius Afer** (fl. 166–160 BC), better known in English as **Terence**, was a Roman playwright. Terence was the author of six plays, all comedies based on Greek originals by Menander or Apollodorus of Carystus.

According to an ancient biography by Suetonius, Terence was born in Carthage and was brought to Rome as the slave of a senator named Terentius Lucanus, who educated and freed him. Suetonius reports that at about the age of 25, Terence travelled to Greece (or, according to another of Suetonius' sources, Asia Minor), and either died of illness in the east, or died by shipwreck on the return voyage. However, it is highly likely that the only information available to Suetonius about the life of Terence was speculation by earlier scholars who lived too long after Terence to obtain any reliable facts about his biography. Terence' origin as an African slave may have been an inference from his name _Terentius Afer,_ which means "Terence the African," and the story of Terence' early death may have been invented to explain why he wrote so few plays.

Terence's six plays are:

- _Andria_ (_The Girl from Andros_) (166 BC)
- _Hecyra_ (_The Mother-in-Law_) (165 BC, but eventually performed in 160 BC)
- _Heauton Timorumenos_ (_The Self-Tormentor_) (163 BC)
- _Eunuchus_ (_The Eunuch_) (161 BC)
- _Phormio_ (161 BC)
- _Adelphoe_ (_The Brothers_) (160 BC)

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Terence
- **birth name**: Publius Terentius Afer
- **image**: Portrait of Terence from Vaticana, Vat. lat.jpg
- **caption**: Terence, 9th-century illustration, possibly copied from 3rd-century original
- **death date**: c. 159? BC
- **occupation**: Playwright
- **nationality**: Roman African
- **period**: Roman Republic
Gateway Cities

The **Gateway Cities Region**, or Southeast Los Angeles County (also shortened to Southeast Los Angeles and Southeast LA) is an urbanized region located in southeastern Los Angeles County, California between the City of Los Angeles proper, Orange County, and the Pacific Ocean.
Estonian Youth Theatre

**Estonian Youth Theater** (previously known as **ENSV National Puppet Theater, Estonian Puppet Theater, Estonian Puppet and Youth Theater, NUKU theater** ) is the only national professional theater in Estonia based on puppetry and visual theater. It was started in 1952 by  Ferdinand Veike, who led it for nearly 30 years.

It is in the Old Town of Tallinn.
Angelica Kauffman

**Angelica Kauffmann** (1741-1807) Swiss painter know for her portraits and history painting. Kauffmann painted in the Neoclassic style.

Kauffmann was born in Chur on October 30, 1741. Kauffmann was the daughter of the painter Johann Joseph Kauffman. She was taught to paint by her father. She worked as her father's assistant. The Kauffmann's traveled around Europe making paintings. Kauffmann was a friend of fellow artist Joshua Reynolds.

Kauffmann lived in Italy for several years. In 1765 Kauffmann's was elected to the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, Italy. In 1766 Kauffmann moved to London, England. In 1768 she became on of the founding members of the Royal Academy of Arts.

In the 1780s Kauffmann moved back to Rome. Kauffmann died in Rome on November 5, 1807.

## Infobox (artist)

- **name**: Angelica Kauffman
- **image**: Angelica Kauffmann by Angelica Kauffmann.jpg
- **caption**: _Self-portrait_ by Kauffman, 1770–75
- **birth name**: Maria Anna Angelika Kauffmann
- **birth place**: Chur, League of God's House, present day Graubünden, Switzerland
- **death place**: Rome, Papal States
- **nationality**: Swiss
- **field**: Painting
- **movement**: Neoclassicism
Wickersheim-Wilshausen

**Wickersheim-Wilshausen** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It was created on 1 January 1973 from the former communes of Wickersheim and Wilshausen.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wickersheim-Wilshausen
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Wickersheim rPrincipale a.JPG
- **caption**: The main road in Wickersheim
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wickersheim-Wilshausen (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Bouxwiller
- **insee**: 67530
- **postal code**: 67270
- **mayor**: René Hatt
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de la Zorn
- **elevation min m**: 168
- **elevation max m**: 228
- **area km2**: 5.45
Old Town of Tallinn

The **Old town of Tallinn** is the oldest district of Tallinn.   It has been a World Heritage Site since 1997.

There are four parts built for different purposes. They have different architecture.

- **Toompea** is 20-30 metres above the surrounding area on a rocky hill. It has an area of 6 hectares . It belonged to the Order of Brothers of the Sword since the 13th century. It was run separately from the lower city and separated by a wall.
- **The sub-city** is between Toompea and the harbor and has an area of 29.3 ha. The lower city is surrounded by a ring wall and the law of Lübeck was in force there . The area enclosed by the ring wall together with Toompea was 35.3 hectares. By this measure Tallinn was once the largest city in Northern Europe.
- **The city wall** Building began in 1310. It was finished in 1355 . In 1561 there was a 2.5 kilometre long ring wall around the lower city, which had 27 wall and eight gate towers and nine front gate and 12 front defense towers . A moat filled mostly with water was outside the wall.
- **The earthen defense zone**  which surrounds the lower city and Toompea. Earth fortifications were built in the 19th century. The soil protection zone covers 79 hectares and today is largely a park, separating the old town from the new parts of the city.
Tallinn joined the Hanseatic League in the thirteenth century.
Wildersbach

**Wildersbach** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wildersbach
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Wildersbach-Vue.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of Wildersbach
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wildersbach (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Molsheim
- **canton**: Mutzig
- **insee**: 67531
- **postal code**: 67130
- **mayor**: Jacques Michel
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vallée de la Bruche
- **elevation min m**: 390
- **elevation max m**: 850
- **area km2**: 3.3
Willgottheim

**Willgottheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Willgottheim
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Willgottheim Bas-Rhin.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Willgottheim (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Bouxwiller
- **insee**: 67532
- **postal code**: 67370
- **mayor**: Claudine Huckert
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Kochersberg
- **elevation min m**: 181
- **elevation max m**: 333
- **area km2**: 9
Wilwisheim

**Wilwisheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wilwisheim
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Wilwisheim Château 05.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason wilwisheim 67.svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Bouxwiller
- **insee**: 67534
- **postal code**: 67270
- **mayor**: Elodie Schmitt
- **term**: 2022–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de la Zorn
- **elevation min m**: 158
- **elevation max m**: 215
- **area km2**: 5.3
Windstein

**Windstein** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wingen, Bas-Rhin

**Wingen** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wingen
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Wingen Kirche.jpg
- **caption**: The church in Wingen
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wingen (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Haguenau-Wissembourg
- **canton**: Reichshoffen
- **insee**: 67537
- **postal code**: 67510
- **mayor**: André Schmitt
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sauer-Pechelbronn
- **elevation min m**: 220
- **elevation max m**: 553
- **area km2**: 16.79
Wingen-sur-Moder

**Wingen-sur-Moder** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wingen-sur-Moder
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Reshochberg.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wingen-sur-Moder (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Ingwiller
- **insee**: 67538
- **postal code**: 67290
- **mayor**: Christian Dorschner
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Hanau-La Petite Pierre
- **elevation min m**: 207
- **elevation max m**: 406
- **area km2**: 17.37
Wintershouse

**Wintershouse** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wintershouse
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Wintershouse 01.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wintershouse (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Haguenau-Wissembourg
- **canton**: Haguenau
- **insee**: 67540
- **postal code**: 67590
- **mayor**: Christine Ott-Dollinger
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Haguenau
- **elevation min m**: 162
- **elevation max m**: 217
- **area km2**: 3.66
Wintzenbach

**Wintzenbach** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wintzenheim-Kochersberg

**Wintzenheim-Kochersberg** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wisches

**Wisches** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Notable places

Some notable places around Wisches are:

- Le Struthof at 8 km (direction south) Le Struthof is the only Nazi Concentration camp to have been built in France.
- Mont-Sainte-Odile at 13 km (direction east-south-east).
- Rosheim at 15 km (direction east).
- Chateau d'Andlau Castle at 16 km (direction south-east).
Wissembourg

**Wissembourg** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Witternheim

**Witternheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wittersheim

**Wittersheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wittisheim

**Wittisheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wiwersheim

**Wiwersheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Wœrth

**Wœrth** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

It is known for the site of the Battle of Wörth, which took place on 6 August 1870.
Wolfisheim

**Wolfisheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It is known for its synagogue, which was built in 1897.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wolfisheim
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: FRA Wolfisheim COA.svg
- **image**: Wolfisheim, Mairie.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Wolfisheim
- **arrondissement**: Strasbourg
- **canton**: Hœnheim
- **insee**: 67551
- **postal code**: 67202
- **mayor**: Éric Amiet
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Eurométropole de Strasbourg
- **elevation min m**: 141
- **elevation max m**: 172
- **area km2**: 5.57
Wolfskirchen

**Wolfskirchen** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Wolfskirchen
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: PONT DE L'ISCH WOLFSKIRCHEN 67.JPG
- **caption**: The Isch bridge in Wolfskirchen
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Wolfskirchen (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Ingwiller
- **insee**: 67552
- **postal code**: 67260
- **mayor**: Roger Wahl
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Alsace Bossue
- **elevation min m**: 222
- **elevation max m**: 355
- **area km2**: 10.48
Wolxheim

**Wolxheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Zinswiller

**Zinswiller** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Zittersheim

**Zittersheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Zittersheim
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Zittersheim Mairie.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall and surroundings in Zittersheim
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Zittersheim (Bas-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saverne
- **canton**: Ingwiller
- **insee**: 67559
- **postal code**: 67290
- **mayor**: Jean-Marc Reichhart
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Hanau-La Petite Pierre
- **elevation min m**: 220
- **elevation max m**: 390
- **area km2**: 7.92
Order of Brothers of the Sword

**The Order of the Brothers of the Sword** (German: _Schwertbrüderorden_ , officially _the Brothers of the Military Service of Christ in Livonia_)  was a Catholic military order of knights founded in 1202 by the priest Theoderich or possibly Bishop Albert of Riga.

The army of the order was defeated at the battle of Saule in 1236.  In 1237 it joined with the Teutonic Knights and was called the Order of Livonia.
Jars, Cher

**Jars** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 503 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Jars
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église Saint-Aignan Jars.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Agnan, in Jars
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Jars (Cher).svg
- **arrondissement**: Bourges
- **canton**: Sancerre
- **insee**: 18117
- **postal code**: 18260
- **mayor**: Rémi Pierre
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes Pays Fort Sancerrois Val de Loire, CC Pays Fort Sancerrois Val de Loire
- **elevation m**: 360
- **elevation min m**: 204
- **elevation max m**: 364
- **area km2**: 37.34
DreamDoll (musician)

**Tabatha “dream”Robinson** (stage name: **DreamDoll**; born February 28, 1992), is an American rapper, dancer and producer from the Bronx, New York. She came out as bisexual and was on Billboard charts including her song "Ah Ah Ah". She was put onto Warner Records.

## Personal life

In January 2, 2025, DreamDoll announced that she is pregnant with her first child. In March, 2025, DreamDoll gave birth to a daughter.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Dreamdoll
- **image**: DreamDoll.jpg
- **birth name**: Tabatha Robinson
- **birth date**: February 28, 1992 (age 32)
- **birth place**: The Bronx, New York, U.S.
- **occupation**: Rapper, actress, dancer
- **years active**: 2015-present
- **children**: 1
- **website**: Theoriginaldreamdoll.com
TiaCorine

**TiaCorine** is an American rapper and singer from Winston-Salem, North Carolina. She's of Shoshone, African American and Japanese descent. She was selected _XXL_ Freshman Class of 2023.
DU Crucis

**DU Crucis** is a red supergiant star in the Jewel Box Cluster, a star cluster in Crux (the Southern Cross). It is over 500 times wider than the Sun and 50,000 times brighter.
History of Estonia

The first known settlement in Estonia of hunters and fishermen is the  Bull settlement  by the Pärnu river about 11,000 years ago.

During the Bronze Age there were larger permanent settlements, some with fortifications and there was local metal working.  Long distance trade by sea was happening by the second half of the 1st millennium.

Northern Estonia belonged to Denmark in the 14th century. The cities belonged to the Hanseatic League. Richer people spoke  Low German, but people in the country spoke Estonian.

Wars swept over the country at the end of the Middle Ages:

- Livonian War (1558–1583)
- Swedish-Polish Wars (1600–1629)
- Russo-Swedish War (1656–1661)
- Northern War (1700–1721)

From 1720 to 1917  Estonia was part of the Russian Empire, but it was mostly run by Baltic Germans.  They owned most of the land and businesses, controlled the serfs, and dominated all the cities.

There was a brief independence in 1917 after the start of the  Russian revolution.  In 1918 the Red Army invaded. The Estonian War of Independence was ended in  February 1920. The Treaty of Tartu was  signed by the Republic of Estonia and the Russian SFSR.
Livonian War

The **Livonian War** (1558–1583) was fought for control of Old Livonia (in the territory of present-day Estonia and Latvia). The Tsardom of Russia faced a varying coalition of the Dano-Norwegian Realm, the Kingdom of Sweden, and the Union (later Commonwealth) of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland.

At the end of the war Russia lost all of its former holdings in Livonia and Polotsk to Poland–Lithuania. The following year, Sweden and Russia signed the Truce of Plussa, with Sweden gaining most of Ingria and northern Livonia while keeping the Duchy of Estonia. Before the russia the modern day. And today part of Estonia and Latvia. Following the death of Terrible. After all people died before. Polish occupied Moscow in 1610-1612. Following today part of Poland. Moscow modern capital of Russia. Kremlin was nice compelling in Russia Following  kremlin of Veliky Novgorod. And then Nizhny Novgorod have a old kremlin.
Baby I

"**Baby I**" is the 2nd single from Ariana Grande debut studio album _Yours Truly_. It went to number 21 in the United States, number 6 in Japan, number 67 in Australia, number 57 in Canada and number 39 in the Netherlands.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Baby I
- **border**: yes
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Ariana Grande
- **album**: Yours Truly (Ariana Grande album), Yours Truly
- **recorded**: 2013
- **studio**: Brandon's Way <small>(Los Angeles, California)</small>
- **length**: 3:17
- **label**: Republic Records, Republic
- **chronology**: Ariana Grande
- **prev title**: The Way (Ariana Grande song), The Way
- **prev year**: 2013
- **next title**: Right There (Ariana Grande song), Right There
- **next year**: 2013
Santa Claus in movies

Motion pictures featuring Santa Claus constitute their own subgenre of the Christmas movie genre. Early movies of Santa revolve around similar simple plots of his Christmas Eve visit to people. Over the years, various actors have played Santa, including Ed Asner in such movies as _Elf_.
Bad! (XXXTentacion song)

"**Bad!**" is the third single off of American rapper XXXTentacion's third studio album _Skins_. The song was released on November 9, 2018.

The song was able to make it to #7 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and #16 on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 charts. It was also certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

The song is about X telling a girl he wants to be with her and that she looks "bad", which is a slang term for good looking.

A music video for the song was premiered at 2018 Rolling Loud LA festival. A contest was held with Gabriel Chaignon, Darin Vartanian, Jay Kzapa, Anhia Santana, Ayan Issin, Dugan Warmoth and Tristan Zammit all sending clips. Zammit ended up winning and created the music video. On December 14, 2018, a music video for the song was released. In the animated music video, X is on an abandoned planet. He uses lightning powers and at the end of the video, he is absorbed by the tree of life.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Bad!
- **artist**: XXXTentacion
- **album**: Skins (XXXTentacion album), Skins
- **released**: November 9, 2018
- **recorded**: 2018
- **genre**: Pop rap, Trap music, trap
- **length**: 1:34
- **label**: Bad Vibes Forever, Empire Distribution, Empire
- **writer**: XXXTentacion, Jahseh Onfroy, John Cunningham, Robert Soukiasyan
- **producer**: John Cunningham, Robert Soukiasyan
Souvlaki

**Souvlaki** (, , ; plural: , ) is a Greek food made up of small pieces of meat and sometimes vegetables grilled on a skewer or spit. It is often eaten straight off the skewer while still hot. Souvlaki can be served with or inside a rolled pita, typically with lemon, sauces, vegetables like sliced tomato and onion, and fried potatoes. The meats used are pork, chicken, beef, and lamb.

## Name

The word _souvlaki_ is a diminutive of the Greek word  ( meaning "skewer") itself borrowed from the Latin word .

## History

In Greek culture, the cooking of meat on skewers goes back to the Bronze Age. Sets of cooking supports made of stone were found on the Greek island of Santorini. They were used by the natives to cook souvlaki, "a popular delicacy in Santorini back in 2000 BC", before the volcanic eruption on the island of Thera in the 17th century BC. There are dents in the stone cooking supports likely used for holding skewers and the line of holes in the base allowed the coals to be supplied with air.

In Mycenaean Greece, "souvlaki trays" were found in Gla, Mycenae, and Pylos. The "souvlaki trays", or portable grills, used by the Mycenaean Greeks were rectangular ceramic pans that sat below skewers of meat. It is unclear whether these trays were put directly over a fire or if the pans held hot coals like a portable barbecue pit. Spit supports used for cooking food appear to "continue in use into the Early Iron Age at Nichoria." In Greek literature, the _Iliad_ of Homer mentions pieces of meat cooked on spits called _obelos_ (ὀβελός). _Obelos_ is also mentioned in the works of Aristophanes, Xenophon, Aristotle, and others. In Classical Greece, a small spit or skewer was called an _obeliskos_ (). Aristophanes mentions such small skewers being used to cook birds.

In the Byzantine Empire, the Greek author of the _Prodromic Poems_ (4.231) mentions "the hot meat shops" of Constantinople giving customers slices of meat cooked on spits like souvlaki called __.

In modern times, the French traveler Gustave Flaubert saw Greeks "grilling pieces of meat on a bamboo stick" when he visited the Greek countryside of Boeotia in 1850. But modern souvlaki was not widespread in Greece until after World War II. Souvlaki skewers served as fast food began to be sold widely in the 1960s after their introduction by sellers from Boeotia. The word _souvlaki_ in the English language was first used in 1942.

## Related pages

- Doner kebab
- Satay
- Shish kebab

## Infobox (prepared food)

- **name**: Souvlaki
- **image**: Souvlaki in Athens.JPG
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Souvlaki in Athens, known there also as _kalamaki_ ( meaning "small reed")
- **country**: Greece
- **national cuisine**: Greece
- **type**: Fast food
- **main ingredient**: Various meats
Monodontidae

**Monodontidae** is a small group of toothed whales with two species: the narwhal (***Monodon monoceros***) and the beluga (***Delphinapterus leucas***). These marine mammals are known for their unique characteristics, distribution, and importance in nature.

## Classification

Monodontidae is in the Cetacea order, which includes all whales, dolphins, and porpoises. It's part of the toothed whale suborder Odontoceti, specifically in the superfamily Delphinoidea. Monodontidae shares this category with other families like Delphinidae (oceanic dolphins) and Phocoenidae (porpoises).

### Narwhal

Narwhals have a tusk, a long tooth growing up to 10 feet (~3 meters) long, mainly seen in males. Female tusks are smaller and cone-shaped. They have spotted gray/brown skin for camouflage and are medium-sized, about 13 to 18 feet (4 to 5.4 meters) long.

### Beluga

Identified by their white color and round forehead or melon. They lack dorsal fins, helping in icy waters. Belugas reach 13 to 20 feet (4 to 6 meters) long, with males usually being larger.

## Habitat

Narwhals and belugas live in the Arctic and subarctic regions of the northern hemisphere. Narwhals inhabit the Canadian Arctic, Greenland, and Russian waters. Belugas have a wider range from the Arctic Ocean to subarctic regions like the Bering Sea and the Gulf of St. Lawrence.

## Behavior

Both species are social and vocal. Belugas are famous for varied vocalizations like clicks, whistles, and other sounds, important for communication and navigation in their often dark habitats. They prefer shallow coastal waters and migrate based on ice and prey changes.

## Diet

Monodontids feed on fish, squid, and crustaceans, adapted to their cold-water homes. They use echolocation (high-frequency clicks that bounce off objects) to locate prey by echo, detecting prey size, shape, and location.

## Conservation

IUCN lists narwhals and belugas as least concern, but climate change and habitat loss are potential threats. Shrinking Arctic ice due to warming affects ice-covered hunting/resting areas. Human activities like shipping and resource extraction generate noise pollution, impacting their communication and navigation.

## References

<references responsive="">_Monodontidae | mammal family | Britannica_. (n.d.). Www.britannica.com.

‌</references>
Jewel Box Cluster

The **Jewel Box Cluster** or **Kappa Crucis cluster** is a star cluster over 6,000 light years away in the constellation, Crux (the southern cross). It has many blue supergiant stars, and one red supergiant, DU Crucis.
I Gotta Know (Wanda Jackson song)

"**I Gotta Know**" is a 1956 song by American rockabilly singer Wanda Jackson and was released as a single by Capitol Records. It was later included on her 1960 album _Rockin' with Wanda_.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I Gotta Know
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Wanda Jackson
- **b-side**: Half As Good A Girl
- **released**: 1956
- **genre**: Rockabilly
- **label**: Capitol Records
- **writer**: Thelma Blackmon
- **prev title**: Wasted
- **prev year**: 1956
- **next title**: Hot Dog! That Made Him Mad
- **next year**: 1956
Andrés Pila

**Andrés Manuel Pila Solano** is an archer from Colombia. He was born on 11 May 1991. Pila competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **headercolor**: #ff5468
- **textcolor**: #ffffff
- **name**: Andrés Pila
- **full name**: Andrés Manuel Pila Solano
- **birth place**: Montelíbano, Córdoba Department, Córdoba, Colombia
- **height**: 1.74 m
- **weight**: 75 kg
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve bow, Recurve
- **show-medals**: yes
- **updated**: 3 October 2022
Laskaris

The **House of Laskaris** (Greek: Λάσκαρης) was a Byzantine Greek noble family who was the ruling dynasty of the Empire of Nicaea from 1204 to 1261. Remaining among the senior nobility up to the dissolution of the Byzantine Empire in 1453 during the Fall of Constantinople after which many moved to Italy and then later to Smyrna.

## Infobox (noble house)

- **surname**: House of Laskaris
- **coat of arms**: Lascaris-Arms.svg
- **image size**: 150px
- **country**: Empire of Nicea
- **founder**: Theodore I Laskaris
- **final ruler**: John IV Laskaris
- **titles**: Emperor of the Romans
Minecraft Earth

***Minecraft Earth*** was an augmented reality game based on the video game _Minecraft_. It was developed by Mojang Studios and published by Xbox Game Studios for mobile phones.

## Gameplay

Like _Minecraft_, _Minecraft Earth_ was a game focused on building, gathering, crafting and exploring. It used the same _Bedrock Edition_ engine as some versions of Minecraft. In “build mode” players could build on “buildplates” with other people, they could then explore them in “play mode”.

## Why it was cancelled

On 5 January 2021, developer Mojang Studios announced that they were releasing the final build of _Minecraft Earth_ due to the COVID-19 pandemic. They shut down the game on 30 June 2021.

## Related pages

- _Minecraft_
- _Minecraft Dungeons_

## References

1. <small>Wilbot, Carrie (10 October 2019). "Minecraft Earth needed "two-and-a-half miracles" to get tech working". _pcgamesn.com_. Archived from the original on 26 January 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2023.</small>
Sam Kerr

**Samantha May Kerr**  (born 10 September 1993) is an Australian soccer player. She plays for Chelsea in the FA Women's Super League and captains the Australia women's national soccer team (nicknamed the "Matildas"). She is regarded as one of the best female soccer players in the world and one of the most successful Australian athletes of all time. She has scored more goals in international soccer than any other Australian soccer player.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Sam Kerr

- **image**: Sam Kerr (Women World Cup France 2019).jpg
- **caption**: Kerr at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup
- **fullname**: Samantha May Kerr
- **birth place**: East Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia
- **position**: Forward (association football), Striker
- **currentclub**: Chelsea F.C. Women, Chelsea
- **clubnumber**: Lukas Tijušas duhas
- **youthyears1**: 2006–2008
- **youthclubs1**: Western Knights SC, Western Knights
- **youthclubs2**: Western Australian National Training Centre, WA NTC
- **years1**: 2008–2011
- **clubs1**: Perth Glory FC (W-League), Perth Glory
- **caps1**: 22
- **goals1**: 5
- **years2**: 2012–2014
- **clubs2**: Sydney FC (W-League), Sydney FC
- **caps2**: 24
- **goals2**: 13
- **years3**: 2013–2014
- **clubs3**: Western New York Flash
- **caps3**: 41
- **goals3**: 15
- **years4**: 2014–2019
- **clubs4**: Perth Glory FC (W-League), Perth Glory
- **caps4**: 49
- **goals4**: 52
- **years5**: 2015–2017
- **clubs5**: Sky Blue FC
- **caps5**: 40
- **goals5**: 28
- **years6**: 2018–2019
- **clubs6**: Chicago Red Stars
- **caps6**: 43
- **goals6**: 35
- **years7**: 2020–
- **clubs7**: Chelsea F.C. Women, Chelsea
- **caps7**: 75
- **goals7**: 58
- **nationalyears1**: 2008–2009
- **nationalteam1**: Australia women's national under-17 soccer team, Australia U17
- **nationalcaps1**: 12
- **nationalgoals1**: 4
- **nationalyears2**: 2008–2009
- **nationalteam2**: Australia women's national under-20 soccer team, Australia U20
- **nationalcaps2**: 12
- **nationalgoals2**: 4
- **nationalyears3**: 2009–
- **nationalteam3**: Australia women's national soccer team, Australia
- **nationalcaps3**: 128
- **nationalgoals3**: 69
- **club-update**: 20 December 2023
- **nationalteam-update**: 1 November 2023
Vinkovci

**Vinkovci** is a city in Vukovar-Syrmia County, Croatia. It is in the eastern part of the Slavonia region. The city is on the Bosut river. In 2021, 31,057 people lived there.
Safa Kabir

**Safa Kabir** is a Bangladeshi actress, model, storyteller and screenwriter and ready jockey. She started her career as an actress by acting in the telefilm on 18: On all-time runs.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Safa Kabir
- **native name**: সাফা কবির
- **native name lang**: bn
- **other names**: Anatoney Kelly
- **nationality**: Bangladeshi
- **birth place**: Barisal, Bangladesh
- **alma mater**: American International University-Bangladesh
- **occupation**: Model, actress
- **years active**: 2017–present
- **height**: 160cm
- **mother**: Jasmine Kabir
- **father**: Humayun Kabir Sabuj
- **image**: Safa Kabir in 2019 (01).png
Baltic Germans

**Baltic Germans**  were  German speaking people who lived the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, in what today are Estonia and Latvia. Hitler agreed with Stalin in 1939 that they should be moved to German territory as part of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. Families were transported by sea from the Baltic States. Now there are not many people with any German identity  in Latvia or Estonia.

Since the Middle Ages, most of the of merchants and clergy were German-speakers. So were the  large majority of the local landowning nobility who were a ruling class over the Latvian and Estonian people. By the time the idea of a Baltic German ethnic identity appeared in the 19th century, most Baltic Germans were not nobles. They were mostly  the urban and professional middle class and lived in the cities
Matino

**Matino** is a town and _comune_ in the   province of Lecce in the Apulia region in southeast Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Matino
- **official name**: Comune di Matino
- **image skyline**: Chiesa_di_San_Giorgio_Matino.jpg
- **image caption**: Church of San Giorgio.
- **image shield**: Matino-Stemma.svg
- **shield alt**: Coat of arms of Matino
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **region**: Apulia
- **province**: Province of Lecce, Lecce (LE)
- **frazioni**: Cumentu (centro), Paduli Piani, Peppiceddhru, Puntusu, Sacro Cuore, Bosco, Sant'Anastasia,
- **mayor**: Giorgio Salvatore Toma
- **area total km2**: 26.63
- **population total**: 11444
- **population as of**: 31 December 2017
- **population demonym**: Matinesi
- **elevation m**: 75
- **saint**: San Giorgio Martire
- **day**: 23 April
- **postal code**: 73046
- **area code**: 0833
Roseto degli Abruzzi

**Roseto degli Abruzzi** is an Italian city in Abruzzo. It is a beach resort on the Adriatic Sea. About 24,000 people live there. It is the second largest city in the province.
Monteroni di Lecce

**Monteroni di Lecce** is an Italian city in Apulia. About 13,800 people live there.
Jouet-sur-l'Aubois

**Jouet-sur-l'Aubois** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 1,317 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Jouet-sur-l’Aubois
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 206 Jouet-sur-l'Aubois ( 18320 ).JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Jouet-sur-l'Aubois
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Amand-Montrond
- **canton**: La Guerche-sur-l'Aubois
- **insee**: 18118
- **postal code**: 18320
- **mayor**: Serge Laurent
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Portes du Berry entre Loire et Val d'Aubois
- **elevation m**: 180
- **elevation min m**: 160
- **elevation max m**: 207
- **area km2**: 17.33
Jussy-Champagne

**Jussy-Champagne** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 204 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Jussy-Champagne
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Chateau de Jussy03.jpg
- **caption**: The chateau in Jussy-Champagne
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Jussy-Champagne (Cher).svg
- **arrondissement**: Bourges
- **canton**: Avord
- **insee**: 18119
- **postal code**: 18130
- **mayor**: Bénédicte Ducateau
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: La Septaine
- **elevation m**: 180
- **elevation min m**: 162
- **elevation max m**: 194
- **area km2**: 27.3
Why Do Fools Fall in Love (song)

"**Why Do Fools Fall in Love**" is a 1956 song by Frankie Lymon and The Teenagers. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom and number 1 on the R&B charts. It went on to be covered by The Beach Boys in 1964 and Diana Ross in 1981 as the title track for her 12th studio album _Why Do Fools Fall in Love_. It topped the single charts in the Netherlands and Belgium.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Why Do Fools Fall in Love
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Frankie Lymon & the Teenagers
- **album**: The Teenagers Featuring Frankie Lymon
- **b-side**: Please Be Mine
- **released**: January 10, 1956
- **recorded**: November 1955
- **genre**: Doo-wop, rock and roll
- **length**: 2:20
- **label**: Gee Records, Gee
- **writer**: Frankie Lymon, Herman Santiago, Jimmy Merchant
- **producer**: George Goldner
- **next title**: I Want You to Be My Girl
- **next year**: 1956
Jussy-le-Chaudrier

**Jussy-le-Chaudrier** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 588 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Jussy-le-Chaudrier
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Chapelle Jussy-le-Chaudrier.JPG
- **caption**: The Commandry of Jussy-le-Chaudrier, a Templar chapel
- **arrondissement**: Bourges
- **canton**: Avord
- **insee**: 18120
- **postal code**: 18140
- **mayor**: Jean-François Pasqué
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Berry-Loire-Vauvise
- **elevation m**: 191
- **elevation min m**: 165
- **elevation max m**: 209
- **area km2**: 25.73
Lapan

**Lapan** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 220 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Lapan
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **arrondissement**: Bourges
- **canton**: Trouy
- **insee**: 18122
- **postal code**: 18340
- **mayor**: Annie Raduget
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes Arnon Boischaut Cher, CC Arnon Boischaut Cher
- **elevation m**: 160
- **elevation min m**: 126
- **elevation max m**: 174
- **area km2**: 10.5
Lazenay

**Lazenay** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 297 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Lazenay
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Lazenay - Church - 1.jpg
- **caption**: The church in Lazenay
- **arrondissement**: Vierzon
- **canton**: Mehun-sur-Yèvre
- **insee**: 18124
- **postal code**: 18120
- **mayor**: James Goussard
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Cœur de Berry
- **elevation m**: 210
- **elevation min m**: 107
- **elevation max m**: 153
- **area km2**: 30.74
Léré, Cher

**Léré** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 1,075 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Léré
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: St Martin de Léré face latérale romane.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Martin, in Léré
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Léré (Cher).svg
- **arrondissement**: Bourges
- **canton**: Sancerre
- **insee**: 18125
- **postal code**: 18240
- **mayor**: François Renaud
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays Fort Sancerrois Val de Loire
- **elevation min m**: 132
- **elevation max m**: 198
- **area km2**: 15.98
Estonian War of Independence

The **Estonian War of Independence** was an armed conflict between the Republic of Estonia and Soviet Russia that lasted from November 28 , 1918 to February 2, 1920. There was also the Landesveer War, fought in southern Estonia and northern Latvia between June 5 and July 3, 1919, against the Baltic German forces.

The troops of the German Empire, which occupied the territory of Estonia during the First World War, left Estonia due to the end of the World War. Taking advantage of the favorable situation, Soviet Russia decided to take over the Estonian territories again. The Red Army's attack on Narva on November 28, 1918 was the beginning of the war. The city was captured and the underequipped and significantly outnumbered units of the Estonian National Army were defeated.

On November 20, the Deputy Foreign Minister of the United Kingdom  Robert Cecil, expressed support for Estonia and promised military help. On December 12, the British ships under the command of Admiral Sir Edwyn Alexander-Sinclair arrived from Liepaja for a raid on Tallinn. The arrival of the fleet succeeded in the second attempt. In the first attempt, the light cruiser HMS Cassandra was sunk by a mine near Saaremaa, and the fleet turned back. They delivered 6,500 rifles, 200 machine guns, and two field guns.

By the end of 1918, the 7th Red Army controlled Estonia along the front line 34 kilometers east of Tallinn, west from Tartu and south of Ainaži.

By the beginning of 1919, the Estonian Army had 13,000 men.  A 1,000-strong Finnish-Estonian force landed at Utria behind the Soviet 6th Rifle Division on 17 January. Narva was liberated the next day.  The Estonians used armoured trains very successfully.

The British fleet brought weapons and equipment to Estonia and protected the northern coast of Estonia until January 5, 1919 , when it left the Baltic Sea . USA helped Estonia primarily with humanitarian aid.

On December 31, 1919, Estonia and Soviet Russia concluded an armistice, which entered into force on January 3, 1920. The official end of the war came with the Treaty of Tartu  on February 2, 1920 . With this, Soviet Russia recognized the independence of Estonia and forever renounced all rights that Russia had regarding the land and people of Estonia.
Movie camera

**Movie cameras** or **video cameras** are used to film movies. Movie cameras take pictures very quickly, and they usually take 24 or 25 pictures, or frames every second. When a movie projector, a  computer, or a television shows the pictures at 24 frames a second, it looks like the things shown in the set of pictures are moving. Sound is usually recorded at the same time as the pictures are, but sometimes they are added later. The sounds in a movie are usually people talking, the soundtrack, and sound effects. In the 20th century the camera used photographic films.