juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Frank Robinson

**Frank Robinson** (August 31, 1935 – February 7, 2019) was an American professional baseball outfielder and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for five teams from 1956 to 1976. He became the only player to win the MLB Most Valuable Player Award in both the National League and American League.

Robinson played for the Cincinnati Reds, Baltimore Orioles, Los Angeles Dodgers, California Angels and the Cleveland Indians.

Robinson was a member of two teams that won the World Series (the 1966 and 1970 Baltimore Orioles). Robinson was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982.

Robinson was the first black manager in MLB history. He managed the Cleveland Indians during the last two years of his playing career. He went on to manage the San Francisco Giants, the Baltimore Orioles, and the Montreal Expos/Washington Nationals. He was the honorary President of the American League.

President George W. Bush awarded Robinson the Presidential Medal of Freedom on November 9, 2005.

Robinson was born in Beaumont, Texas. He studied at Xavier University. Robinson died on February 7, 2019 in Los Angeles, California from bone cancer, aged 83.
Robert Moog

**Robert Arthur Moog** ( ; May 23, 1934 – August 21, 2005) was an American engineer. He was born in New York City. He was known for his works with electronic music. He was the founder of Moog Music and the inventor of the first commercial synthesizer, the Moog synthesizer.

Moog died in Asheville, North Carolina on August 21, 2005 from glioblastoma, a rare form of brain cancer, aged 71.

## Other websites

- Moog Music — official website
- The Bob Moog Memorial Foundation for Electronic Music
- Robert Moog discography at Discogs
Gladys West

**Gladys Mae West** (née **Brown**; October 27, 1930 – January 17, 2026) was an American mathematician. She was known for her works to the mathematical modelling of the shape of the Earth. She was one of the team of mathematicians who worked on the development of the satellite geodesy models that eventually became the  Global Positioning System.

West was added into the United States Air Force Hall of Fame in 2018.

West died on January 17, 2026 in Fredericksburg, Virginia at the age of 95.

## Related pages

- Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gladys West
- **image**: 181206-F-DT527-087.jpg
- **caption**: West in 2018
- **birth name**: Gladys Mae Brown
- **birth place**: Dinwiddie County, Virginia, U.S.
- **death place**: Fredericksburg, Virginia, U.S.
- **known for**: Satellite geodesy
- **children**: 3
Walter B. Jones Jr.

**Walter Beaman Jones Jr.** (February 10, 1943 – February 10, 2019) was an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 1995 to 2019. He was a Republican.

Jones's father was Walter B. Jones Sr., a Democratic Party congressman from the neighboring 1st district.

Jones became well known for leading the effort to have french fries renamed "freedom fries" in House cafeteria menus as a protest against French opposition to the 2003 invasion of Iraq.

In July 2018, Jones began to miss votes due his amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In December 2018, he was given a leave of absence for the remainder of the session. In January 2019, he broke his hip.

On January 26, 2019, his wife said that he is under hospice care. Jones Jr. died on his 76th birthday in Greenville, North Carolina from complications of the broken hip and ALS.

## Other websites

- Congressman Walter Jones  official U.S. House site
- Walter Jones for Congress

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Walter Jones
- **image**: Walter Jones Portrait 115th Congress.jpg
- **state**: North Carolina
- **term start**: January 3, 1995
- **term end**: February 10, 2019
- **predecessor**: Martin Lancaster
- **successor**: Greg Murphy (politician), Greg Murphy
- **state house2**: North Carolina
- **district2**: 9th
- **term start2**: January 31, 1983
- **term end2**: January 1993
- **predecessor2**: Sam D. Bundy
- **successor2**: Charles McLawhorn
- **birth name**: Walter Beaman Jones Jr.
- **birth place**: Farmville, North Carolina, U.S.
- **death place**: Greenville, North Carolina, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic (Before 1994)
Republican Party (United States), Republican (1994–2019)
- **spouse**: Jo Anne Jones
- **children**: 1
- **education**: Barton College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
- **serviceyears**: 1967–1971
- **unit**: North Carolina National Guard
Farmville, North Carolina

**Farmville** is a town in Pitt County, North Carolina, United States. It is eight miles to the west of Greenville. At the 2020 Census, the population was 4,461.

Farmville is a part of the Greenville Metropolitan Area.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Farmville, North Carolina
- **settlement type**: Town
- **motto**: "Honoring Our Past, Shaping Our Future"
- **image skyline**: Farmville, North Carolina.jpg
- **image map**: NCMap-doton-Farmville.PNG
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Farmville, North Carolina
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: North Carolina
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in North Carolina, County
- **subdivision name2**: Pitt County, North Carolina, Pitt
- **government type**: Council-Manager
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Town Manager
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 8.30
- **area land km2**: 8.30
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 3.20
- **area land sq mi**: 3.20
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 4461
- **population density km2**: 537.67
- **population density sq mi**: 1392.76
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 82
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 27828
- **area code**: Area code 252, 252
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 37-22820
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2406493
- **website**: http://www.farmvillenc.gov
Sole (fish)

**Sole** is a flatfish belonging to several families. Generally speaking, they are  members of the family Soleidae.

Outside Europe, the name _sole_ is also given to various other similar flatfish, especially other members of the sole suborder Soleoidei as well as members of the flounder family, the Pleuronectidae.

In European cookery, the common or Dover sole _Solea solea_, is often simply called _the sole_. It is the most widely available, and often thought to be the best.
Pleuronectidae

The **Pleuronectidae** are a family of flatfish that are widely known as **righteye flounders**. The reason why they're called like that is because most species lie on the seabed on their left sides, with both eyes on their right sides. Only a few species can also have their eyes on the left side. Females lay eggs that float in mid-water until the larvae develop, and they sink to the bottom.

They are found on the bottoms of oceans around the world. The name of the family is derived from the Greek πλευρά (_pleura_), meaning "rib" or "side", and νηκτόν (_nekton_), meaning "swimming".

## References

1. <small>Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). "Pleuronectidae" in FishBase. October 2012 version.</small>
1. <small>Eschmeyer W.N.; Herald, E.S.; and Hammann, H. (1983). A Field Guide to Pacific Coast Fishes. Peterson Field Guides. ISBN 978-0618002122</small>
|Taxon identifiers|
| --- |
|* Wikidata: Q647087 * Wikispecies: Pleuronectidae * ADW: Pleuronectidae * AFD: Pleuronectidae * BioLib: 16145 * BOLD: 1126 * CoL: 62649 * EoL: 5173 * EPPO: 1PLEUF * Fauna Europaea: 12086 * Fauna Europaea (new): 7daae0c2-5687-43d0-9fc1-fd8309f77721 * Fossilworks: 266151 * GBIF: 8611 * iNaturalist: 47525 * IRMNG: 114732 * ITIS: 172859 * NBN: NBNSYS0000160746 * NCBI: 8256 * NZOR: 551c0b2f-e30e-4373-84dc-75642e7bc6c8 * WoRMS: 125579|
Highland cattle

The **Highland cattle** (; ) is a Scottish cattle breed. They have long horns and long, wavy, woolly coats. The long oily outer hair covers a downy undercoat. This makes them well suited to conditions in the Highlands, which have a high annual rainfall and sometimes very strong winds.

Highlands are raised primarily for their meat. They originated in the Scottish Highlands and the Outer Hebrides. They were first mentioned in the 6th century AD.  They have since been exported worldwide.

They are a hardy breed. Their long hair gives them the ability to overwinter in the valleys. Bulls can weigh up to 800 kilograms (1,800 pounds) and cows can up to 500 kilograms (1,100 pounds). Their milk generally has a high butterfat content.  Their meat, which is of the highest quality, is lower in cholesterol than other varieties of beef.
August Zaleski

**August Zaleski** (13 September 1883 – 7 April 1972) was a Polish economist, politician, and diplomat. Twice Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland, he was the 6th President of Poland within the 2nd Polish Government in Exile from 9 June 1947 until 7 April 1972.

## Other websites

- Biography
Phlogiston theory

The **phlogiston theory** is an old scientific theory that was used to explain fire and combustion before modern chemistry and the discovery of oxygen. The concept was put forward in 1667 by Johann Joachim Becher, and many varieties of phlogiston theory were proposed by other 17th- and 18th-century chemists.

The theory put forward the belief that there was a fire-like element called phlogiston inside fuel which escaped when it burned, leaving behind a solid called calx. For a lot of solid fuels like coal, the ash after combustion weighs less than the fuel before, so this seemed logical from the information they had at the time.

Antoine Lavoisier was a major critic of the phlogiston theory. Careful experiments that measured the masses of gasses showed that the phlogiston theory was wrong. This led to the discovery of oxygen.

However, some scientists continued to believe in phlogiston, and continued to add more complexity to the theory to address the new discoveries. The explanations of phlogiston theorists began to contradict each other, which accelerated the decline of the theory even among scientists who supported it.
Caldwell, Texas

**Caldwell** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cameron, Texas

**Cameron** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Milam County.
Hero Group

The **Hero Group** is a Swiss food company that sells baby food, jam, milks and healthy snacks. It is headquartered in Lenzburg, Aargau, Switzerland. It was founded in 1886.

## Other websites

- www.hero-group.ch – Official website
Feldschlösschen

**Feldschlösschen** is a brewery, located in Rheinfelden. It is the largest brewery in Switzerland. The company also sells other beverages. Feldschlösschen is currently owned by Carlsberg.

## Other websites

- Official website
Staffelfelden

**Staffelfelden** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Steinbrunn-le-Bas

**Steinbrunn-le-Bas** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Steinbrunn-le-Haut

**Steinbrunn-le-Haut** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Steinsoultz

**Steinsoultz** is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Sternenberg, Haut-Rhin

**Sternenberg** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Stetten, Haut-Rhin

**Stetten** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Wittenheim

**Wittenheim** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Michael Rice (singer)

**Michael Rice** (born 25 October 1997) is a British singer. He represented the UK at the Eurovision Song Contest 2019 in Tel Aviv, Israel, with the song "Bigger than Us". He finished in 26th (last) place with 11 points. He previously won the first season of BBC singing competition _All Together Now_.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Michael Rice
- **image**: ESC2019-UK (cropped).jpg
- **birth place**: Hartlepool, England
- **years active**: 2014–present
Intel 4004

**Intel 4004** is the first Intel processor in 1971.

## Infobox (cpu)

- **name**: Intel 4004
- **image**: Intel C4004.jpg
- **caption**: White ceramic Intel C4004 microprocessor with grey traces
- **produced-start**: late 1971
- **produced-end**: 1981
- **slowest**: 740
- **slow-unit**: kHz
- **manuf1**: Intel
- **size-from**: 10 µm process, 10 µm
- **transistors**: 2,300
- **arch**: 4-bit Binary-coded decimal, BCD oriented
- **data-width**: 4 Bit
- **address-width**: 12 (multiplexed)
- **pack1**: 16 pin Dual in-line package, DIP
- **successor**: Intel 4040
- **application**: Busicom calculator, arithmetic manipulation
- **sock1**: Dual in-line package, DIP16
Aleksander Čeferin

**Aleksander Čeferin** (born 13 October 1967) is a Slovenian lawyer and football administrator. Between 2011 and 2016, he was the President of the Football Association of Slovenia. Since 14 September 2016, he has been the President of UEFA.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Aleksander Čeferin
- **image**: Aleksander_%C4%8Ceferin_2017.jpg
- **office**: 7th President of UEFA
- **term start**: 14 September 2016
- **predecessor**: Ángel María Villar <small>(Acting)</small>
- **birth place**: Ljubljana, Socialist Republic of Slovenia, SR Slovenia, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, SFR Yugoslavia
- **nationality**: Slovenian
- **relations**: Peter Čeferin (father)
- **alma mater**: University of Ljubljana
- **occupation**: Lawyer
Steinbrunn

**Steinbrunn** is the name of three places in Europe:
- Steinbrunn, a municipality in Burgenland, Austria
- Steinbrunn-le-Bas, a French commune in the Haut-Rhin department
- Steinbrunn-le-Haut, French commune in the Haut-Rhin department
Rocky Lockridge

**Rick "Rocky" Lockridge** (January 10, 1959 – February 7, 2019) was an American professional boxer. He was best known for having handed Roger Mayweather his first defeat—a first-round knockout in just 98 seconds—earning him the WBA and lineal super featherweight titles. He later won the IBF super featherweight title.

Lockridge had drug problems. He became homeless and suffered a stroke which forced him to walk with a cane. He was featured on A&E's _Intervention_ TV series. Lockridge to broke down crying in the show and that scene became the internet meme "Best Cry Ever".

Lockridge died on February 7, 2019 at the age of 60 from a stroke in Gloucester City, New Jersey.

## Infobox (boxer)

- **name**: Rocky Lockridge
- **realname**: Rick Lockridge
- **nickname**: Rocky
- **weight**: Super featherweight
Featherweight
- **height**: 5 ft 6+1/2 in
- **reach**: 67 in
- **nationality**: American
- **birth place**: Tacoma, Washington, Tacoma, Washington (state), Washington, U.S.
- **death place**: Gloucester City, New Jersey
- **style**: Orthodox stance, Orthodox
- **total**: 53
- **wins**: 44
- **ko**: 36
- **losses**: 9
Gloucester City, New Jersey

**Gloucester City** is a city in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city's population was 11,484. It is located directly across the Delaware River from Philadelphia and the Port of Philadelphia.
Sergei Yursky

**Sergei Yurievich Yursky** (, 16 March 1935 – 8 February 2019) was a Soviet-born Russian actor, theatre director and screenwriter. His best known works were _The Little Golden Calf_, _Time, Forward!_ and _The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed_. He was born in Leningrad, Soviet Union.

Yursky died on 8 February 2019 from cardiac arrest in Moscow, aged 83.
Jörg Schönbohm

**Jörg Schönbohm** (2 September 1937 – 7 February 2019) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany. He was a retired Lieutenant General.

He was the first commander of the Bundeswehr Eastern Command in 1990. In 1991 he became the Inspector of the Army. He was retired in 1992 to become Undersecretary for Security Policy in the Federal Ministry of Defence.

From 1996 to 1998 Schönbohm was Senator of the Interior for the city of Berlin, and from 1999 to 2009 he held the same office as Interior Minister for the state of Brandenburg.

He died on 7 February 2019 at the age of 81.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Joerg Schoenbohm 01.jpg
- **birth place**: Bad Saarow, Neu Golm, Germany
- **death place**: Kleinmachnow, Germany
- **party**: Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Christian Democratic Union
- **office**: Minister President of Brandenburg, Deputy Minister President of Brandenburg
- **term start**: 13 October 1999
- **term end**: 19 February 2009
- **predecessor**: Alwin Ziel
- **successor**: Ulrich Junghanns
- **1namedata**: Manfred Stolpe
 Matthias Platzeck
- **office1**: Politics of Brandenburg, Minister of the Interior of Brandenburg
- **term start1**: 13 October 1999
- **term end1**: 6 November 2009
- **predecessor1**: Alwin Ziel
- **successor1**: Rainer Speer
- **1namedata1**: Manfred Stolpe
 Matthias Platzeck
- **office2**: Senate of Berlin, Senator for the Interior of Berlin
- **term start2**: 25 January 1996
- **term end2**: 12 November 1998
- **predecessor2**: Dieter Heckelmann
- **successor2**: Eckart Werthebach
- **1namedata2**: Eberhard Diepgen
- **office3**: Inspector of the Army
- **term start3**: 17 October 1991
- **term end3**: 18 February 1992
- **predecessor3**: Henning von Ondarza
- **deputy3**: Harald Schulz
- **successor3**: Helge Hansen (general), Helge Hansen
Edwin Barnes

**Edwin Ronald Barnes** (6 February 1935 – 6 February 2019) was an English Roman Catholic priest and a former Church of England bishop. He was born in Oxford and the Anglican Bishop of Richborough from 1995 to 2002. He was the president of the Church Union.
Joe Presko

**Joseph Edward Presko** (October 7, 1928 – February 5, 2019) was an American professional baseball player. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri. He was a right-handed pitcher, he was signed by the St. Louis Cardinals in 1948 as an amateur free agent. He made his Major League Baseball debut on May 3, 1951. He later played for the Detroit Tigers from 1957 to 1958.

Presko died at his home in Kansas City on February 5, 2019 at the age of 90.
El-ghe

**El-ghe** (Ꙥ ꙥ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

Ꙥ is romanized as L̃, Lj, or even Ł.

In certain Old Slavonic manuscripts, a character of the same shape could be used to represent palatalized /lʲ/, a role similar to the Serbian/Macedonian letter lje (Љ љ).
Specific weight

The **specific weight** (also known as the _unit weight_) is the weight per unit volume of a material.  The symbol of specific weight is γ (the Greek letter gamma).

A commonly used value is the specific weight of water on Earth at 4° Celsius, which is 9.807 kilonewton per meter cube.
Michael Kidd-Gilchrist

**Michael Anthony Edward Kidd-Gilchrist Jr** (born September 26, 1993) is an American former professional basketball player. He played parts of nine seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played for the Charlotte Bobcats / Hornets and Dallas Mavericks.

He would sign a contract with the New York Knicks on November 28, 2020 but never played a game with them. He would be waived 11 days later and would retire afterwards.
Storckensohn

**Storckensohn** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Steve Vai

**Steven Siro Vai** (born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, composer, singer, songwriter, and producer.

Vai has been described as a "highly individualistic player" and part of a generation of "heavy rock and metal virtuosi who came to the fore in the 1980s". Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of eighteen as a transcriptionist for Frank Zappa,

## Other websites

- Official website
Stosswihr

**Stosswihr** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Strueth

**Strueth** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Sundhoffen

**Sundhoffen** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Tagolsheim

**Tagolsheim** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Tagsdorf

**Tagsdorf** is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. In 2016, 297 people lived in the commune.
Frank Barnett

**Frank Elliott Barnett** (July 20, 1933 – July 15, 2016) was an American politician. He was the 49th Governor of American Samoa from October 1, 1976 until May 27, 1977.

Barnett died on July 15, 2016 at the age of 82.
Portage, Michigan

**Portage** is a city in the U.S. State of Michigan. The population is 48,891 as of 2020.
There are two public high schools in Portage, Portage Central and Portage Northern.
Étupes

**Étupes** is a commune of 3,729 people (2016). It is in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of east France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Doubs department

## References

- INSEE commune file

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Étupes
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église d'Étupes 002.JPG
- **caption**: The church in Étupes
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Étupes.svg
- **insee**: 25228
- **postal code**: 25460
- **arrondissement**: Montbéliard
- **canton**: Bethoncourt
- **mayor**: Catherine Dessables
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Montbéliard Agglomération
- **elevation min m**: 319
- **elevation max m**: 406
- **area km2**: 9.87
Thannenkirch

**Thannenkirch** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.

## Geography

Thannenkirch is at an altitude of 468 m in foothill of the Taennchel Massif, 4 km from Ribeauvillé, 11 km from Sélestat and 17 km from Colmar. The village is also close to the Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Haut-Rhin department

## References

- INSEE commune file

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Thannenkirch
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Thannenkirch 080.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of Thannenkirch
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Thannenkirch (Haut-Rhin).svg
- **arrondissement**: Colmar-Ribeauvillé
- **canton**: Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines
- **insee**: 68335
- **postal code**: 68590
- **mayor**: Dominique Carette
- **term**: 2008– Present
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Ribeauvillé
- **elevation min m**: 386
- **elevation max m**: 938
- **area km2**: 4.6
- **population**: 507
- **population date**: 2006
Ueberstrass

**Ueberstrass** (; ) is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.

## Sights

- The church of Sainte-Thérèse-de-l'enfant-Jésus
- The chapel of Our Lady of Grunenwald
- The chapel of Saint-Jean, dating from the fifteenth century

## Related pages

- Communes of the Haut-Rhin department

## References

- INSEE commune file

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ueberstrass
- **native name**: Íwerstrooss
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ueberstrass, Mairie.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Ueberstrass
- **image coat of arms**: Blason de ville d'Ueberstrass (68).svg
- **arrondissement**: Altkirch
- **canton**: Masevaux
- **insee**: 68340
- **postal code**: 68580
- **mayor**: Bernard Ley
- **term**: 2001–2008
- **intercommunality**: Canton of Hirsingue
- **elevation m**: 370
- **elevation min m**: 354
- **elevation max m**: 427
- **area km2**: 5.12
- **population**: 350
- **population date**: 2006
Canton, Texas

**Canton** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Van Zandt County.
Blue Eye, Arkansas

**Blue Eye** is a town in the US state of Arkansas.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Blue Eye, Arkansas
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: File:Carroll County Arkansas Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Blue Eye Highlighted 0507150.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Blue Eye in Carroll County, Arkansas.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Arkansas, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Arkansas
- **subdivision name2**: Carroll County, Arkansas, Carroll
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Sondra Eby
- **area total km2**: 0.19
- **area total sq mi**: 0.07
- **area land km2**: 0.19
- **area land sq mi**: 0.07
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 1286
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 46
- **population density km2**: 236.90
- **population density sq mi**: 613.33
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (North America), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **postal code**: 72660
- **area code**: Area code 870, 870
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 05-07150
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2405282
- **unit pref**: Imperial
Tomi Ungerer

**Tomi Ungerer** (born **Jean-Thomas Ungerer**; 28 November 1931 – 9 February 2019) was a French graphic artist and writer. Ungerer became known for his illustrations, and for writing childtren's books. Some of his illustrations and books were controversial.

Ungerer won the international Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 1998.

Ungerer was born in 1931, in Strasbourg; he died on February 9, in Cork, aged 87.
Unbitrium

**Unbitrium** (), also known as eka-protactinium or element 123, is the  possible chemical element in the periodic table that has the temporary symbol Ubt and has the atomic number 123. Calculations have shown that <sup>326</sup>Ubt would be the most stable isotope. The closed neutron shells say that <sup>307</sup>Ubt and <sup>319</sup>Ubt would be the most stable isotopes.

As of February 2021, no attempt has ever been made to make element 123.

## Naming

The name unbitrium is a systematic element name, used as a placeholder until it is confirmed by other research groups and the IUPAC decides on a name. Usually, the name suggested by the discoverer(s) is chosen.

## Synthesis

This reaction would create <sup>307</sup>Ubt, which is expected to be relatively stable.

+  →  + 3 n

## Fictional reference to element 123

In the fictional universe of _Star Trek: The Next Generation_, this element was seemingly discovered and named. The episode "Rascals" depicted a "trans-periodic table," in a schoolroom set, which depicted element number 123 as being named jamesium, symbol Rj, having an atomic weight of 326. The graphic was created by set artists, probably a homage to designer Richard D. James, and listed this element in the fictional "gamma series."

In the third episode of season one of the television series _Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D._ element 123 is depicted 24 minutes in as the element Gravitonium, atomic weight 308

## Related pages

- unbibium – unbiquadium

## Other websites

- WebElements.com - Unbitrium
- Likely propeties of Unbitrium

## Infobox (unbitrium)
Unbipentium

***Unbipentium*** is a hypothetical (theoretical or imagined) element of the periodic table. It is also known as eka-neptunium.
The atomic number of this element is 125. It has the symbol ***Ubp***. The name Unbipentium and the symbol Ubp are temporary IUPAC names. This name and symbol exist until a permanent name is decided. It is expected to be a g-block element and an superactinides. It is the sixth element in the eighth period of the periodic table.

The synthesis of unbipentium was first attempted in 1977 by bombarding a target of Americium-238 with zinc-65 ions at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany:
- <sup>243</sup>Am + <sup>66,68</sup>Zn → <sup>309,311</sup>Ubp
No atoms were identified.

## Related Pages

Unbiquadium--Unbihexium

## Infobox (unbipentium)
Suhayl ibn Amr

**Suhayl ibn Amr** was originally an idolater in Mecca. He was involved in Hudaibiyah Agreement. Suhayl converted to Islam after the Muslim army led by Khalid bin al-Walid succeeded in the conquest of Mecca. He has also been involved in Yarmuk War against Rome.
Romanization of Greek

**Romanization of Greek** is a way to write the Greek language (either Ancient or Modern Greek) with the Roman alphabet. That can be done by mapping either letters (called transliteration) or sounds (called transcription. The Greek name Ἰωάννης can be transliterated as _Johannes_, which became John in Modern English. In Modern Greek, it is generally written Γιάννης, which transliterates to _Yannis_. The masculine Greek word Ἅγιος or Άγιος might variously appear as _Hagiοs_, _Agios_, _Aghios_ or _Ayios_, or it might simply be translated as "Holy" or "Saint" in English forms of Greek placenames.

Traditional English renderings of Greek names originated from Roman systems that were established in antiquity. The Roman alphabet was a form of the Cumaean alphabet, which was itself developed from the Euboean script, which used  as ,  as , and variant forms of  and  that later became L and S. When the Euboean script was used to write the classical Greek alphabet, ⟨κ⟩ was replaced with ⟨c⟩, ⟨αι⟩ and ⟨οι⟩ became ⟨æ⟩ and ⟨œ⟩, and ⟨ει⟩ and ⟨ου⟩ were simplified to ⟨i⟩ (more rarely, corresponding to an earlier pronunciation, to ⟨e⟩) and ⟨u⟩. Aspirated consonants like ⟨θ⟩, ⟨φ⟩, initial-⟨ρ⟩, and ⟨χ⟩ simply wrote out the sound: ⟨th⟩, ⟨ph⟩, ⟨rh⟩, and ⟨ch⟩. Because English orthography has changed so much from the original Greek, modern scholarly transliteration now usually renders ⟨κ⟩ as ⟨k⟩ and the diphthongs ⟨αι, οι, ει, ου⟩ as ⟨ai, oi, ei, ou⟩. Modern scholars also increasingly render ⟨χ⟩ as ⟨kh⟩. Greek sounds greatly changed, and Modern Greek sounds quite different from Ancient Greek. That also has had an influence on the terms used in English and other languages and had led to a number of different romanizations for names and placenames in the 19th and the 20th centuries. The Hellenic Organization for Standardization (ELOT) issued its system in co-operation with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 1983. The system was adopted (with minor modifications) by the United Nations' Fifth Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names at Montreal in 1987, by the United Kingdom's Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use (PCGN) and by the United States' Board on Geographic Names (BGN) in 1996, and by the ISO itself in 1997. Romanization of names for official purposes, as with passports and identity cards, were required to use the ELOT system within Greece until 2011, when a legal decision permitted Greeks to use irregular forms (such as "Demetrios" for ) provided that official identification and documents also list the standard forms (as, for example, "Demetrios OR Dimitrios"). Other romanization systems are the BGN/PCGN's earlier 1962 system and the system employed by the American Library Association and the United States' Library of Congress.
Falmer Stadium

**Falmer Stadium**, (sometimes called the **American Express Community Stadium**  or **the Amex**) is a football stadium in the village of Falmer, Sussex. It is the home of Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.. The stadium was finished on 31 May 2011. The first game played was the final game of the Sussex Senior Cup between Brighton and Eastbourne Borough on 16 July 2011.

## Infobox (venue)

- **stadium name**: Falmer Stadium
- **nickname**: The Amex
- **fullname**: American Express Community Stadium
- **image**: Falmer Stadium - night.jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **caption**: The Stadium at night
- **location**: Falmer, East Sussex, England
- **built**: December 2008
- **opened**: July 2011
- **owner**: The Community Stadium Limited
- **operator**: Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.
- **surface**: Grass
- **architect**: KSS Design Group
- **general contractor**: Buckingham Group
- **record attendance**: 30,682 vs Liverpool F.C., Liverpool, 12 January 2019
- **tenants**: Brighton & Hove Albion F.C., Brighton & Hove Albion (2011–present)
- **website**: http://www.amexstadium.co.uk/
- **construction cost**: £93 million
- **seating capacity**: 30,750
Attack on Titan: Lost Girls

is a Japanese novel written by Hiroshi Seko.  The book is a spinoff of the _Attack on Titan_ manga series. A manga based on this novel started being published in August 2015 and ran until May 2016. There is a original anime DVD with 3 parts based on this novel.

Manga based on this novel was created by Ryōsuke Fuji. It was published in Kodansha's _shōnen_ manga magazine _Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine_. Volume one of the manga reached 15th place on the weekly Oricon comic rankings. It sold a total of 80,619 copies.

## Infobox (animanga/header)

- **name**: Attack on Titan: Lost Girls
- **ja kanji**: 進撃の巨人 LOST GIRLS
- **ja romaji**: Shingeki no Kyojin: Lost Girls


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: Lost in the Cruel World
- **developer**: Nitroplus
- **designer**: Seko
- **genre**: Visual novel
- **released**: September 18, 2013


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: Wall Sina, Goodbye
- **developer**: Nitroplus
- **designer**: Seko
- **genre**: Visual novel
- **released**: December 18, 2013


## Infobox (animanga/print)

- **type**: novel
- **author**: Hiroshi Seko
- **publisher**: Kodansha
- **demographic**: Male
- **imprint**: Kodansha Comics Deluxe
- **published**: December 9, 2014


## Infobox (animanga/print)

- **type**: manga
- **author**: Ryōsuke Fuji
- **publisher**: Kodansha
- **demographic**: _Shōnen manga, Shōnen_
- **magazine**: Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine
- **first**: August 9, 2015
- **last**: May 9, 2016
- **volumes**: 2
- **volume list**: #Volumes


## Infobox (animanga/video)

- **type**: oad
- **director**: Masashi Koizuka
- **writer**: Hiroshi Seko
- **music**: Hiroyuki Sawano
- **studio**: Wit Studio
Production I.G <small>(production cooperation)</small>
- **first**: December 8, 2017
- **last**: August 9, 2018
- **runtime**: 25 minutes
- **episodes**: 3
- **episode list**: #Anime


## Infobox (animanga/footer)
Lake Mweru

**Lake Mweru** is a freshwater lake on the Congo River. It is on the border between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia.

The lake makes up  of the border. 'Mweru' means 'lake' in many Bantu languages, so the lake is often just called Mweru. The exact border between Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Zaire has long been disputed. This border dispute is known as  Luapula Province border dispute.

Luapula River lies upstream (before the lake), and Luvua River lies downstream (after the lake). The lake has a length of about , and a maximum width of .
ITV Encore

**ITV Encore** was a television channel which broadcasted in the United Kingdom.  The channel was available exclusively available on Sky Go.  It was launched on 9 June 2014 and closed on 1 May 2018.

## References and Identies

On 1st May 2018, The channel Was closed & Replace ITV4 Plus.

• And Witch Gold Happens... And ITVX Launched on 15 Nov 2022, ITV Hub Closure CHANNELS!! From The FAST Channel Comedy Central on 10th January 2019.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: ITV Encore
- **logo size**: 200px
- **logo caption**: _Where Drama Lives_
- **owner**: ITV Digital Channels Ltd
(ITV plc)
- **picture format**: 16:9 576i (Standard-definition television, SDTV)
1080i (High-definition television, HDTV)
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **language**: English language, English
- **area**: United Kingdom
- **headquarters**: London
- **replaced**: ITV4 Plus
- **replaced by**: Online service (Sky Go/Now TV)
- **sister channels**: ITV (TV channel), ITV
ITV2
ITV3
ITV4
ITVBe
CITV
- **timeshift service**: ITV Encore +1
- **availability note**:
(at time of closure)
- **sat serv 1**: Sky (United Kingdom), Sky
<small>(UK only)</small>
- **sat chan 1**: Channel 123 (SD/HD)
Channel 263 (SD)
Channel 268 (+1)
- **online serv 1**: Sky Go
- **online chan 1**: [https://web.archive.org/web/20140528023020/http://go.sky.com/vod/page/default/home.do Watch live]
(UK only)
- **online serv 2**: Now TV (Sky plc), Now TV
- **online chan 2**: [http://www.nowtv.com/ Watch live] (UK only)
Film4

**Film4** is a British freeview television channel. Channel Four Television Corporation owns the channel. It started broadcasting on 1 November 1998. The standard-definition channel is available as a freeview network and the high-definition channel requires payment to watch.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Film4
- **logo**: Film4 logo 2018.png
- **logo size**: 150px
- **logo caption**: Logo used since 2015
- **launch date**: 1 November 1998
- **picture format**: 1080i High-definition television, HDTV

- **owner**: Channel Four Television Corporation
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **former names**: _FilmFour_

- **sister channels**: 4seven
Channel 4
E4 (TV channel), E4
More4
4Music
The Box (British TV channel), The Box
Box Hits
Kerrang! TV, Kerrang!
Kiss TV, Kiss
Magic (TV channel), Magic
- **terr serv 1**: Freeview (UK), Freeview
- **terr chan 1**: Channel 14
 Channel 46 (+1)
- **sat serv 1**: Freesat
- **sat chan 1**: Channel 300
 Channel 301 (+1)
- **sat serv 2**: Sky UK, Sky
- **sat chan 2**: Channel 313 (SD/HD)
Channel 314 (+1)
Channel 855 (SD)
- **sat serv 3**: Astra 2E
(Astra 28.2°E, 28.2°E)
- **sat chan 3**: 10714 H 22000 5/6
10936 V 22000 5/6 (+1)
12266 H 29500 8/9 (HD)
- **cable serv 1**: Virgin Media
- **cable chan 1**: Channel 428
Channel 429 (HD)
Channel 430 (+1)
- **cable serv 2**: Virgin Media Ireland <small>(Horizon and
older boxes)</small>
- **cable chan 2**: Channel 323
Channel 324 (+1)
Channel 343 (HD)
- **cable serv 3**: Virgin Media Ireland <small>(TV 360)</small>
- **cable chan 3**: Channel 318 (HD)
Channel 363
Channel 524 (+1)
- **cable serv 4**: UPC Switzerland, UPC Cablecom <small>(Switzerland)</small>
- **cable chan 4**: Channel 166 <small>(CH-D)</small>
- **cable serv 5**: Naxoo <small>(Switzerland)</small>
- **cable chan 5**: Channel 226
- **cable serv 6**: WightFibre
- **cable chan 6**: Channel 29
Channel 30 (+1)
- **iptv serv 1**: BT TV, BT
- **iptv chan 1**: Programmes available on-demand
- **iptv serv 2**: SwisscomTV
<small>(Switzerland)</small>
- **iptv chan 2**: Channel arbitrary
- **iptv serv 3**: Eir (telecommunications), Eir Vision
- **iptv chan 3**: Channel 315
Channel 316 (+1)
- **online serv 1**: All 4
- **online chan 1**: [http://www.channel4.com/now/f4 Watch live]
- **online serv 2**: FilmOn
- **online chan 2**: [http://www.filmon.com/tv/film-4 Watch live]
- **online serv 3**: Sky Go
- **online chan 3**: [http://go.sky.com/ Watch live]
Super Bowl LIV

**Super Bowl LIV** (meaning **Super Bowl 54** in Roman numerals) was an American football game that decided the winner of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2019 season. The game was played between the Kansas City Chiefs, winners of the American Football Conference (AFC), and the San Francisco 49ers, winners of the National Football Conference (NFC). The Kansas City Chiefs won the game. It was played at the Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida, on February 2, 2020.

## Infobox (nfl game)

- **type**: sb
- **name**: LIV
- **visitor**: 2019 San Francisco 49ers season, San Francisco 49ers
- **visitor abbr**: SF
- **visitor conf**: National Football Conference, NFC
- **visitor coach**: Kyle Shanahan
- **visitor place**: 1
- **home**: 2019 Kansas City Chiefs season, Kansas City Chiefs
- **home abbr**: KC
- **home conf**: American Football Conference, AFC
- **home coach**: Andy Reid
- **home place**: 2
- **visitor qtr1**: 3
- **visitor qtr2**: 7
- **visitor qtr3**: 10
- **visitor qtr4**: 0
- **home qtr1**: 7
- **home qtr2**: 3
- **home qtr3**: 0
- **home qtr4**: 21
- **date**: February 2, 2020
- **stadium**: Hard Rock Stadium
- **city**: Miami Gardens, Florida
- **attendance**: 62,417
- **odds**: Chiefs by 1.5
- **mvp**: Patrick Mahomes, quarterback
- **anthem**: Demi Lovato
- **coin toss**: Colonel (United States), Colonel Charles McGee (pilot), Charles E. McGee (Ret.)
- **referee**: Bill Vinovich
- **halftime**: Jennifer Lopez, Shakira
- **network**: Fox NFL, Fox
Fox Deportes (Spanish language)
- **announcers**: Joe Buck (play-by-play)
Troy Aikman (color commentator)
Erin Andrews and Chris Myers (sideline reporters)
Mike Pereira (rules analyst)
- **commercial**: $5.6 million
- **radio**: NFL on Westwood One Sports, Westwood One
- **radioannouncers**: Kevin Harlan (play-by-play)
Kurt Warner (color commentator)
Laura Okmin and Tony Boselli (sideline reporters)
Gene Steratore (rules analyst)
- **last**: LIII
- **next**: LV
Jerry Falwell Jr.

**Jerry Lamon Falwell Jr.** (born June 17, 1962) is an American attorney and university administrator. He was the president of Liberty University in Lynchburg, Virginia. He was appointed in 2007 after the death of his father and resigned as president of Liberty University after a series of personal scandals.

Falwell announced his endorsement for Donald Trump as Republican in the 2016 Presidential Election on January 26, 2016. That caused several Liberty University alumni and other Christians to become concerned that Falwell had "sold his soul."

In an August 19, 2016 editorial in _The Washington Post_, Falwell compared Trump to Winston Churchill. He said: "We need a leader with qualities that resemble Winston Churchill. And I believe that leader is Donald Trump."

In August 2017, after the Unite the Right protests in which a counter-protester was killed, Falwell defended President Trump, saying that the President doesn't have "a racist bone in his body".

In 2020, Giancarlo Granda publicly discussed his relationship with Jerry Falwell and his wife Becki Falwell, which contributed to Falwell's outster from Liberty University.

Falwell was born in Lynchburg, Virginia.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jerry Falwell
- **image**: Jerry Falwell Jr commencement.jpg
- **office**: 2nd President of Liberty University
- **term start**: May 15, 2007
- **term end**: August 25, 2020
- **predecessor**: Jerry Falwell
- **successor**: Jerry Prevo
- **birth name**: Jerry Lamon Falwell Jr.
- **birth place**: Lynchburg, Virginia, Lynchburg, Virginia, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Becki Tilley
- **children**: 3
- **education**: Liberty University
University of Virginia
Wayne Messam

**Wayne Martin Messam** (born June 7, 1974) is an American businessman and politician. He has been the mayor of Miramar, Florida since 2015. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Messam was first elected to the Miramar City Commission in 2011 before beating Mayor Lori Cohen Moseley in the 2015 election. Messam is also a general contractor and owner of a construction firm.

Messam has been seen as a possible candidate for President in the 2020 United States presidential election. On March 13, 2019, he announced the formation of an exploratory committee for a potential run. Messam announced his candidacy on March 28, 2019. Messam dropped out from the race on November 20, 2019 following low polling numbers, money raised and lack of qualification to any of the debates.

## Infobox (nfl player)

- **embed**: yes
- **number**: 89
- **position**: Wide receiver
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 4
- **weight lbs**: 208
- **high school**: Glades Central High School
- **college**: Florida State Seminoles football, Florida State
- **undraftedyear**: 1997
- **pastteams**: * Cincinnati Bengals ()*
- **pastteamsnote**: yes
- **highlights**: * College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS, NCAA National Champion (1993)


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Wayne Messam
- **image**: Wayne Messam by Marc Nozell (cropped).jpg
- **office**: 10th Miramar, Florida#List of mayors, Mayor of Miramar, Florida, Miramar
- **term start**: April 1, 2015
- **predecessor**: Lori Cohen Moseley
- **office1**: Member of the Miramar, Florida, Miramar City commission government, City Commission
from the 4th district
- **term start1**: April 1, 2011
- **term end1**: April 1, 2015
- **predecessor1**: Yvonne Garth
- **successor1**: Darlene Riggs
- **birth name**: Wayne Martin Messam
- **birth place**: South Bay, Florida, South Bay, Florida, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Angela Messam
- **children**: 3
- **education**: Florida State University (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Zyklon B

**Zyklon B** was the trade name of a pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s. It contains hydrogen cyanide as well as other chemicals.

The product was used in Nazi Germany in gas chambers to kill Jews as part of the Holocaust, such as at Auschwitz and other extermination camps.

Hydrogen cyanide, present in Zyklon B,  is a poisonous gas that interferes with respiration in cells. The cyanide ion stops the cell from making ATP by binding into a protein involved in the reaction.

## History

Hydrogen cyanide had been discovered in the late 18th century and was usually used in California for the fumigation of citrus trees. In 1919, the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Schädlingsbekämpfung mbH (Degesch) was founded in Germany. This was a state-controlled group to investigate military uses of the chemical. The new product was marketed as a pesticide, Zyklon, but was soon banned as being similar to a mixture used in World War I as a weapon.

Zyklon B was recreated by Degesch, after Degesch came under new management, and eventually after achieving a patent, Walter Heerdt was named as its inventor.

It was used at U.S Customs facilities along the Mexican border to fumigate the clothes of border crossers.
Charging Bull

***Charging Bull*** is a sculpture in Bowling Green, Manhattan, New York City.  It was put there without permission by Arturo Di Modica in 1989 but because it was popular it stayed. The sculpture is supposed to represent financial optimism and prosperity.

### Creation

The bull was cast by Arturo Di Modica in the Bedi-Makky Art Foundry at a cost of about $360,000.  On 15 December 1989, Di Modica put the 3.5 ton statue under a Christmas tree on Broad Street, outside the New York Stock Exchange.

## Infobox (artwork)

- **title**: Charging Bull
- **wikidata**: Q860129
- **caption**: The sculpture in 2020
- **artist**: Arturo Di Modica
- **medium**: Bronze
- **dimensions**: 11 ft × 16 ft (340 cm × 490 cm)
- **city**: New York City, New York, US
- **mapframe**: yes
- **mapframe-zoom**: 13
Rachel Zegler

**Rachel Zegler** (born May 3, 2001) is an American singer, actress, songwriter and YouTuber from Clifton, New Jersey. She won a Golden Globe Award in 2022 for her role in the 2021 remake of _West Side Story_.

## Career

Zegler has performed in leading roles in school musicals and local theater productions, as well as taking on occasional work as a wedding singer. At 18, Zegler signed with ICM Partners.

Zegler became well known for her role as Maria in the 2021 remake of _West Side Story_, which was directed by Steven Spielberg. She won a Golden Globe Award for this role in 2022. She later played Lucy-Gray Baird in _The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes_ as part of The Hunger Games series, adapted from the book series by Suzanne Collins, as well as

Zegler also had a role in the DCEU movie _Shazam! Fury of the Gods_. She will play Snow White in a live-action version of the Disney animated movie. After being cast as the eponymous character in Disney's live action remake of Snow White, Zegler faced significant racist media backlash due to her Colombian origin. Fans on social media also reacted negatively after Zegler made comments on the original story itself, stating that she viewed the Prince as a stalker figure.

During the "Rock the City" actors' strike, comments which occurred shortly after her Snow White controversy made her the target of the general public again. In a picket-line interview, she stated that "if I’m gonna stand there 18 hours a day in the dress of an iconic Disney princess, I deserve to be paid for every hour that it’s streamed online." She received significant criticism for these comments, with people deeming her entitled or selfish.

## Personal life

In February 2021, Zegler and actor Josh Andrés Rivera confirmed that they were dating. The two had met on the set of _West Side Story._

## Other websites

- Rachel Zegler at IMDb
- Rachel Zegler on YouTube
- Rachel Zegler on Twitter
- Rachel Zegler on Instagram

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rachel Zegler
- **image**: Rachel zegler 2019.jpg
- **caption**: Zegler in 2019
- **birth place**: Hackensack, New Jersey, U.S.
- **years active**: 2015–present