juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Strood

**Strood** is a town in Medway, North Kent. It has several named areas, the most known areas are Earl Estate and Marlowe Park.

### Strood High Street

Strood has a high street, some of the shops there are Tesco, Asda, Poundstretcher, Aldi, Sports Direct,  Savers and Iceland,

### Strood Retail Park

Strood has a retail park called Strood Retail Park.

In 2016, the B&Q store at Strood Retail Park was demolished, and new shops were built there, the new shops were Gym Group Gym, Starbucks, B&M Bargains, Maplin and M&S Foodhall.

In February 2018, Maplin went into administration and they closed all of their shops. In 2018, B&M extended their shop into the old Maplin shop.

In 2019, a Cancer Research charity shop opened at the Retail Park.

In 2021, a Hobby Craft opened at the Retail Park.

As of January 2025, It has the following shops: the Gym Group Gym, Starbucks, B&M Bargains, M&S Foodhall, Next, Argos, Cancer Research, Hobbycraft, Poundland, Matalan and KFC.

## Education

Strood Academy is the only secondary school in Strood. For secondary schools, many pupils from Strood go to schools in different towns.

## Sport and leisure

Strood has a leisure centre called Strood Sports Centre.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Strood
- **unitary england**: Medway
- **lieutenancy england**: Kent
- **region**: South East England
- **country**: England
- **static image name**: High Street, Strood, looking towards the with Commercial Road and Station Road junction, showing traffic congestion, 2 March 2008.jpg
- **static image caption**: High Street, Strood
- **population**: 33,182
- **constituency westminster**: Rochester and Strood (UK Parliament constituency), Rochester and Strood
- **post town**: ROCHESTER
- **postcode area**: ME
- **postcode district**: ME2
- **dial code**: 01634
- **os grid reference**: TQ725695
Nelly Omar

**Nilda Elvira Vattuone** (10 September 1911 – 20 December 2013) or **Nelly Omar**, was an Argentine actress and singer.

She was born in Buenos Aires. She was married to Antonio Molina from 1935. They divorced in 1943. Omar died of cardiac arrest while she was sleeping at a hospital in Buenos Aires. She was 102 years old.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nelly Omar
- **image**: Nelly Omar.jpg
- **imagesize**: 150px
- **caption**: Nelly Omar in 1940.
- **birth name**: Nilda Elvira Vattuone
- **birth place**: Guaminí, Guaminí City, Guaminí, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
- **death place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **death cause**: Cardiac arrest
- **occupation**: Actress, singer
- **spouse**: Antonio Molina (1935–1943)
- **years active**: 1924–2011
David Coleman

**David Robert Coleman**, OBE (26 April 1926 – 21 December 2013) was an English sports commentator and television presenter. He worked for the BBC for over 40 years. He covered eleven Olympic Games from 1960 to 2000 and six FIFA World Cups.

Coleman became the first broadcaster to receive the Olympic Order award. This was in recognition of his contribution to the Olympics.

Coleman died of a short illness in his home in London. He was aged 87.

## Other websites

- Monty Python Trailer sketch
- _Independent_ December 2000
- Manchester City Cup Final Celebration 1969

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Coleman
- **honorific suffix**: Order of the British Empire, OBE
- **birth place**: Alderley Edge, Cheshire, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **nationality**: England, English
- **occupation**: Sportscaster, Sports commentator
- **employer**: BBC
- **spouse**: Barbara Coleman
- **children**: 6
David Hobbs

**David Wishart Hobbs** (born 9 June 1939) is a British retired racing driver. Hobbs was a commentator for the Speed Channel. He now works as a commentator for NBC and NBC Sports Network.

Hobbs was born in Royal Leamington Spa, England.

In 1969 Hobbs was included in the FIA list of graded drivers. This is an elite group of 27 drivers who were rated the best in the world by their achievements.

## Other websites

- SpeedTV bio
- David Hobbs Honda
- Stats from David Hobbs' IROC and NASCAR careers on racing-reference.info
- David Hobbs - Test Driver  Jaguar XJ13 - Building the Legend
Michael Anderson

**Michael Joseph Anderson, Sr.** (30 January 1920 – 25 April 2018) was a British movie director. He was best known for directing _The Dam Busters_ (1955), _Around the World in 80 Days_ (1956) and _Logan's Run_ (1976). He was the step-grandfather of Laurie Holden.

Anderson died at his home in Vancouver, British Columbia on 25 April 2018 at the age of 98.

## Other websites

- Michael Anderson biography at BFI Screenonline

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Mike Todd Frank Sinatra Around the World in 80 Days 1956.JPG
- **caption**: Michael Anderson, Mike Todd and Frank Sinatra in 1956
- **name**: Michael Anderson
- **birth name**: Michael Joseph Anderson, Sr.
- **birth place**: London, England, U.K.
- **death place**: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- **occupation**: Movie director
- **spouse**: Betty Jordan (1939–?)
Vera Carlsilse (1969–?; divorced))
Adrienne Ellis (1977-2018; his death)
- **children**: Michael Anderson Jr.
David Anderson
- **yearsactive**: 1949-1999
Short sale

In real estate, a **short sale** is a way for a homeowner to avoid a foreclosure. In both situations, the homeowner is at least several months behind on payments. In a foreclosure, the bank or lending institution seizes the house, and they now own it and have to try to sell it themselves (or through an agency). In a short sale, the homeowner agrees with the bank to sell it for less than it is worth on the market. The banks would maybe agree to this because it means the house will get sold, saving them the selling responsibility. But they are losing money, because the house is selling for less than it is worth. Sometimes, they make the homeowner pay the balance, and sometimes they forgive it.

Short sales are not always a great deal because of the highly inflated prices of the housing bubble. For example, if a house that normally costs $100,000 was suddenly 'valued' at $200,000, and someone got a loan for that amount, they would want to re-sell it for $200,000 or even more to make a profit. However, values dropped. So now, they may short sell (less than it is worth) the house for $175,000, and lose $25,000. But to a new buyer, that $100,000 house is probably still not worth $175,000. So see what the average is for that house over time.
Chatham Waterfront bus station

**Chatham Waterfront bus station** is a bus station in Chatham, Kent. The bus station was opened in October 2011. It replaced the town's previous Pentagon bus station.

The main bus companies that use the bus station are Arriva Medway Towns and Nu-Venture.

The bus station has 19 stands. Buses run from the bus station around the Medway area and to parts of Kent. The bus station has toilets. The Travel Centre closed in 2020.

## Related pages

- Pentagon bus station
- Pentagon Shopping Centre

## Other websites

- Chatham Waterfront FAQ's (Archive)
- Chatham Waterfront bus station to 'transform transport' - BBC News Kent - September 11 2011

## Infobox (station)

- **name**: Chatham Waterfront
- **symbol location**: bus
- **image**: Platform A, Chatham Bus Station (geograph 2646990).jpg
- **address**: Globe Lane and Waterfront Way, Chatham, Medway, Chatham, Kent
- **borough**: Medway
- **operator**: Medway Council
- **bus stands**: 19
- **connections**: Chatham railway station
- **opened**: 10 October 2011
Pentagon bus station

**Pentagon bus station** was the main bus station in Chatham, Kent, South East England. It was part of the Pentagon Shopping Centre.

It was replaced by Chatham Waterfront bus station in 2011.

## Related pages

- Pentagon Shopping Centre
- Chatham Waterfront bus station
South West Africa

**South West Africa** (; ; ) was the name used for Namibia when it was ruled by the German Empire and later Union of South Africa and Republic of South Africa.

## German colony

From 1884 to 1915, South West Africa was a German colony under the name of German South West Africa (, DSWA). Germany had a difficult time ruling the territory, and it experienced many insurgencies. The main port city, Walvis Bay, and the Penguin Islands were annexed by Great Britain in 1878 as a part of the Cape Colony, which became a part of the Union of South Africa on 31 May 1910.

## South African rule

In 1915, South Africa captured the German colony. It became a League of Nations Mandate territory, with the Union of South Africa administering it. In 1946, the League of Nations was replaced by the United Nations. The Mandate was supposed to become a Trust Territory when the League of Nations Mandates were transferred to the control of the UN. However, South Africa refused, regarding the territory as its fifth province (even though it was never formally incorporated into the Union of South Africa). In 1966, the United Nation terminated the Mandate and said that South Africa had no right to administer South West Africa any more, but South Africa refused. In 1971, the South African occupation of the territory was illegal and that they should leave, but South Africa still refused.

On 21 March 1990, South Africa granted independence to the territory, which became the Republic of Namibia. However, Walvis Bay and the Penguin Islands only became a part of Namibia in 1994.

## Infobox (former country)

- **native name**: **'
**'
__
- **conventional long name**: South West Africa
- **status**: League of Nations Mandate
- **empire**: South Africa
- **year start**: 1915
- **year end**: 1990
- **life span**: 1915–1990
- **event end**: Independence
- **date end**: 21 March
- **event1**: Treaty of Versailles
- **date event1**: 1919
- **p1**: German South West Africa
- **flag p1**: Reichskolonialflagge.svg
- **s1**: Namibia
- **flag s1**: Flag of Namibia.svg
- **image flag**: Flag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg
- **flag type**: Flag (1928-1990)
- **image map**: LocationNamibia.svg
- **image map caption**: Location of South West Africa
- **capital**: Windhoek
- **currency**: South West African pound (1920–61)
 South African rand (1961–93)
- **common languages**: English language, English, Afrikaans, Khoekhoe language, Khoekhoe, Dutch language, Dutch (1915-1983) and German language, German (1884-1990)
- **url**: http://www.az.com.na/fileadmin/pdf/2007/deutsch_in_namibia_2007_07_18.pdf
Hohe Warte Stadium

The **Hohe Warte Stadium** is a football stadium in the Döbling district of Vienna. It is the home ground of the oldest football club in Austria, First Vienna FC 1894. It is also used by the American football team Vienna Vikings. It is one of the oldest stadiums which are still in use in professional football.

## History

The stadium was opened in 1921 with a match between First Vienna and S.C. Hakoah Wien. It was at that time the biggest in Europa. It was and still is the homeground of First Vienna F.C. 1894. The stadium was planned by Eduard Schönecker, who was not only a architect, but also a notable football defender playing for SK Rapid Wien and the national team. With 90,000 capacity it was the largest stadium in Europe at this time. In 1923, 80,000 visitors were looking at the match of the Austrian national football team versus Italy. The stadium was also used for open air opera performances and boxing events.

In the 1920s the stadium was used for open air operas and boxing. 1924 the composer Pietro Mascagni conducted the opera  Aida by Giuseppe Verdi.

Today the capacity is 5,500 because the city closed the natural hills around the stadium for visitors. The costs to maintain the stadium are €400,000. There are plans to build a wellness center to lower the costs for the club.

## International matches at Hohe Warte stadium

|Date|Versus|Result|
| --- | --- | --- |
|3 May 1908|Hungary|4-0|
|8 June 1908|England|1-11|
|1 June 1909|England|1-8|
|1 May 1910|Hungary|2-1|
|5 May 1912|Hungary|1-1|
|23 April 1922|Germany|0-2|
|11 June 1922|Switzerland|7-1|
|24 September 1922|Hungary|2-2|
|15 April 1923|Italy|0-0|
|6 May 1923|Hungary|1-0|
|15 August 1923|Finland|2-1|
|22 June 1924|Egypt|1-8|
|14 September 1924|Hungary|2-1|
|22 March 1925|Switzerland|2-0|
|5 May 1925|Hungary|3-1|
|27 September 1925|Spain|0-1|
|14 March 1926|Czechoslovakia|2-0|
|19 September 1926|Hungary|2-3|
|10 October 1926|Switzerland|7-1|
|7 November 1926|Sweden|3-1|
|20 March 1927|Czechoslovakia|1-2|
|10 April 1927|Hungary|6-0|
|22 May 1927|Belgium|4-1|
|1 April 1928|Czechoslovakia|0-1|
|6 May 1928|Yugoslavia|3-0|
|7 October 1928|Hungary|5-1|
|28 October 1928|Switzerland|2-0|
|7 April 1929|Italy|3-0|
|5 May 1929|Hungary|2-2|
|15 September 1929|Czechoslovakia|2-1|
|14 May 1930|England|0-0|
|21 September 1930|Hungary|2-2|
|16 November 1930|Sweden|4-1|
|12 April 1931|Czechoslowakia|2-1|
|3 May 1931|Hungary|0-0|
|16 May 1931|Scotland|5-0|
|24 April 1932|Hungary|8-2|
|9 April 1933|Czechoslowakia|1-2|
|15 April 1934|Hungary|5-2|
|5 April 1936|Hungary|3-5|

## Infobox (stadium)

- **stadium name**: Hohe Warte Stadium
- **image**:
- **fullname**: Casino Stadion Hohe Warte
- **location**: Vienna, Austria
- **built**: 1921
- **opened**: 19 June 1921, First Vienna FC 1894 vs. SC Hakoah Wien 2:1
- **renovated**: 2005/06
- **surface**: lawn
- **architect**: Eduard Schönecker
- **tenants**: First Vienna FC 1894, Vienna Vikings (American football)
- **seating capacity**: 4 500
Andrei Markov (ice hockey)

**Andrei Viktorovich Markov** (born December 20, 1978) is a Russian-Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman. He played for the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League (NHL) and served as their alternate captain.

## Career

He was drafted with the 162nd overall pick by the Montreal Canadiens in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. Before playing in the NHL, he played 4 seasons in the Russian Superleague with Khimik Voskresensk for 2 seasons and Dynamo Moscow for 2 seasons.

He made his NHL debut with the Canadiens during 2000-01 NHL season. He split his time between both the Canadiens and their AHL affiliate Quebec Citadelles. He earned a permanent spot on the Canadiens roster during the 2001-02 NHL season. He went back to Russia during the 2004-05 NHL lockout to play for his former team Dynamo Moscow.

He came back to North America after the lockout and signed a four-year deal with the Canadiens on May 28, 2007.

He became a Canadian citizen on July 16, 2010.

He signed a three-year deal with the Canadiens on June 23, 2011.

On September 15, 2014, the Canadiens named Markov as one of their alternate captains along with P.K. Subban, Tomas Plekanec, and Max Pacioretty.

On 16 April 2020, Markov announced that he was retiring from playing professional ice hockey.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Andrei Markov
- **image**: Andrei Markov - Montreal Canadiens.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Markov with the Montreal Canadiens in January 2015
- **birth place**: Voskresensk, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 203
- **position**: Defenceman, Defence
- **shot**: Left
- **played for**: Khimik Voskresensk
HC Dynamo Moscow, Dynamo Moscow
Montreal Canadiens
Vityaz Chekhov
Ak Bars Kazan
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl
- **ntl team**: RUS
- **draft**: 162nd overall
- **draft year**: 1998
- **draft team**: Montreal Canadiens
- **career start**: 1995
- **career end**: 2020
Tribute in Light

The **Tribute in Light** is a memorial with two beams of light shooting straight up into the sky done to remember the September 11 attacks. It is lit up at dusk every September 11, lasting until dawn the next day.  It is done by the Municipal Art Society of New York. It was first done on March 11, 2002, six months after the attacks happened, and lasted until April 14, 2002. It was done again on the second anniversary of the attacks, on September 11, 2003. Since then, it has been done on every September 11.

On clear nights, the lights can be seen from over 60 miles away. It can be seen in all of New York City, as well as most of Northern New Jersey and Long Island, Fairfield County, Connecticut, Westchester County, New York, Orange County, New York and Rockland County, New York.

## Other websites

- The Municipal Art Society of New York, producers of the Tribute in Light
- Tribute in Light video
- Creativetime.org: Tribute in Light
- "From 88 Searchlights, an Ethereal Tribute" , _The New York Times_, March 4, 2002
- Additional photographs of the Tribute in Light
Sex (book)

The book ***Sex*** is a book by the singer Madonna. It was released on 21 October 1992. It covers topics like sadomasochism, sex, pornography, adult content and sexual simulation. Madonna wrote the book as a character named Mistress Dita. _Sex_ had 128 pages plus a warning. Others involved in the book include Naomi Campbell, Vanilla Ice and Isabella Rossellini. The book was controversial for a lot of reasons. One was that the book was not allowed for sale to anyone under the age of eighteen. The book became a very major hit.
Dál Riata

**Dál Riata** (also **Dalriada** or **Dalriata**) was a Gaelic kingdom on the western coast of Scotland.. Beginning in the early 5th century Dál Riata covered the area of what is now Argyll and Bute and Lochaber in Scotland. They came from the area of County Antrim in Northern Ireland where they were called 'Scots'. Other groups from Ireland followed. These groups also established themselves on the west coast as far south as Cornwall. The colony from Irish Dál Riata were known as the _Scotti_ to the Romans. It was this group that later gave their name to Scotland.

## History

At the time they began to colonize Dál Riata, the only other people living in the far north of Britain were the Picts. They occupied the eastern part of Scotland north of what is now Edinburgh. About A.D. 297 they were mentioned by Roman writers regarding an attack along Hadrian's Wall. Even at this early period the Romans encountered Irish _Scotti_ assisting the Picts even though they had not yet moved there permanently. So the two groups were seen by the Romans to be allies. How Dál Riata in Scotland was seen as a colony still controlled from Ireland is not clear to modern historians.

Some view the Dál Riatans as having their own local kings with their overlord in Ireland. Others saw it as being ruled by one king. Dál Riata became the home of the Irish monk Saint Columba. He established a Christian community on the isle of Iona. He brought Christianity to the whole of Scotland, Gaels and Picts.

The kingdom rose to power under their king Aedan mac Gabrain. He became their king in 574. In 603 Aedan led his people against Athelfrith of Bernicia at a place called _Degsastan._ The Scots were completely defeated. Defeats in Ireland and Scotland during the reign of Domnall Brecc (d. 642) ended Dál Riata's dominance. The kingdom came under the control of Northumbria, then subject to the Picts. The kingdom's independence ended in the Viking Age, as it merged with the lands of the Picts to form the Kingdom of Alba.
Softcore pornography

**Softcore pornography** (or simply **softcore**) is pornography that is not as sexually explicit as the hardcore type. Sexual activity in softcore pornography is typically simulated, although it is sometimes real.  Although it is not as graphic as hardcore, movie censorship of soft pornography may restrict it to adults in many countries.Some individuals who are addicted to PMO might even use softcore pornography to recover from this addiction.
Burlesque (movie)

***Burlesque*** is a 2010 musical movie. It is about a talented young singer quitting her waitress job and then moving to Los Angeles. She gets a job dancing in a burlesque show where her talent is revealed. Cher plays Tess, Christina Aguilera plays Ali and Julianne Hough plays Georgia. North American theaters started showing the movie just before Thanksgiving 2010. The critical reviews of the movie were mixed to negative. Its box office performance, however, was close to $90 million.

## Related pages

- Burlesque (soundtrack), the soundtrack from the movie
Kalpana Chawla

**Kalpana Chawla** (March 17, 1962 – February 1, 2003) was an American astronaut of Indian origin. She was the first Indian-American astronaut and the first Indian woman to go into space.
She was married to flight instructor Jean-Pierre Harrison. She first flew in 1997 on the Space Shuttle mission STS-87, and flew again on the STS-107 mission in 2003, during which she was killed while the spacecraft was returning to Earth.

## Early life

Chawla was born in Karnal, Haryana. She got a degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering elementary school. She moved to America and became a naturalized U.S. citizen in the year 1990. She earned a master's degree in aeronautical engineering from the University of Texas. She got her doctorate from the University of Colorado Boulder in 1993. She began flying with people for NASA at the Ames Research the same year.

## Career

In 2000, Chawla was selected for her second voyage into space, serving again as a mission specialist on STS-107. The mission was delayed several times, and finally launched in 2003. Over the course of the 16-day flight, the crew completed more than 80 experiments. Kalpana was one of the seven people killed in the  disaster on February 1, 2003.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Kalpana Chawla
- **image**: Kalpana Chawla, NASA photo portrait in orange suit.jpg
- **birth place**: Karnal,  Punjab, India
(now in Haryana, India)
- **death place**: Aboard  over Texas, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Punjab Engineering College
 University of Texas at Arlington
 University of Colorado at Boulder
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1994, 1994 NASA Group
- **time**: 31 days, 14 hours, 54 minutes
- **mission**: STS-87
STS-107
- **insignia**:
Andre Ramalho Silva

**André Ramalho Silva** (born 16 February 1992) is a football player from Brazil. He plays for FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Bundesliga, which is the top league in Austria. He is a defender but also can play in the defensive midfield.

## Career

He started playing football with São Paulo FC, EC São Bento and SE Palmeiras. He later trained with Red Bull Brazil. In January 2011 he began training with Red Bull Salzburg. He was then the first player who was transferred to Salzburg from the academy in Brazil. He played with the second team, Red Bull Juniors. In 2012/13, after a short loan with USK Anif, he came back and became part of the first team.

In the 2013/14 season he played regularly in the first team. His first match in the Bundesliga was on July 20, 2013. It was in the away match against SC Wiener Neustadt. A week later he shot his first goal against FK Austria Wien. With four goals he is the best defender in the scorer list of Austria.

## Honours

- 2x Champion Regional league West: 2011, 2013
- 1x Salzburg-Cup: 2011
- 1x Champion Série A3 (3. Liga): 2010
- 1x Champion Série B (4. Liga): 2009
- 1x runner-up Copa Paulista: 2010

## Infobox (football biography)

- **playername**: Andre Ramalho
- **image**: FC Admira Wacker Mödling vs. FC Red Bull Salzburg 2018-04-15 (057).jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **fullname**: Andre Ramalho Silva
- **birth place**: Ibiúna, Brazil
- **currentclub**: FC Red Bull Salzburg, Red Bull Salzburg
- **clubnumber**: 5
- **position**: Defender (football), Defender
- **youthyears1**: 2004-2006
2006-2007
2008
2008-2010
- **youthclubs1**: São Paulo FC
 EC São Bento
SE Palmeiras
Red Bull Brasil
- **years1**: 2009-2010
- **years2**: 2011-2012
- **years3**: 2012
- **years4**: 2012-
- **clubs1**: Red Bull Brazil
- **clubs2**: Red Bull Juniors
- **clubs3**: USK Anif (on loan)
- **clubs4**: FC Red Bull Salzburg
AC Omonia

The **Athletic Club Omonia Nicosia** is a football club from Cyprus. It is based in the capital, Nicosia.

## Honours

**Cyprus Football Association**
- Cypriot Championship: 21
- Cypriot Cup: 16
- Cyprus FA Shield: 17 (record)

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Omonia Nicosia
- **fullname**: Athletic Club Omonia Nicosia
- **founded**: 4 June 1948
- **ground**: GSP Stadium
- **capacity**: 22 859
- **chairman**: Stavros Papastavrou
- **manager**: Neil Lennon
- **league**: Cypriot First Division
- **season**: 2022/23
- **position**: 6th
Low voltage ride through

**Low voltage ride through** (**LVRT**) is the capability of an electrical device to function normally during periods of low voltage. Many electrical devices in general must have a minimum amount of voltage for them to be able to work. If the voltage is too low the equipment will not work correctly or the efficiency will be reduced.
Distributed generation

**Distributed generation** is the electricity generation system in which the electricity is being produced from many small power sources connected to the electrical grid. Distributed generation allows the collection of energy from many scattered sources to improve the security of an electricity supply.
Time domain

**Time domain** is the display of mathematical graph with respect to time. The time can be in the form of discrete time (for digital signal) or in continuous time (for analogue signal). A Fourier transform may convert time domain graph into a frequency domain graph.
Mercedes-Benz Vario

**The Mercedes-Benz Vario** was a series of vans, trucks and step-entrance buses made by Mercedes-Benz from 1995 to 2013.

The Vario was built to replace the Mercedes-Benz T2.

The Vario minibuses could be built as a minibus or as a chassis only.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Mercedes-Benz Vario
- **image**: Ernst Auwärter Economy 100 4055.jpg
- **caption**: 815D Vario minibus in Viernheim, Germany in March 2006
- **aka**: Morales Traveller (Philippines)
- **production**: 1996–2013
- **class**: Commercial vehicle
- **body style**: 3-door van
4-door van
4-door minibus
- **layout**: Front-engine design, Front engine, rear-wheel drive
Front-engine design, Front engine, four-wheel drive
- **engine**: Mercedes-Benz OM602 engine, Mercedes-Benz OM602
Mercedes-Benz OM904 engine, Mercedes-Benz OM904
- **transmission**: 5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
- **wheelbase**: 3150-4800 mm
- **width**: 2200 mm
- **predecessor**: Mercedes-Benz T2
Mercedes-Benz MB 800
- **successor**: Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
Mercedes-Benz Atego
- **sp**: uk
Geoglyph

A **geoglyph** is a large-scale man-made feature on the ground. Usually longer than 4 metres, it is made by placing rocks, stones, live trees, gravel, or earth.

A _positive_ geoglyph is formed by the arrangement and alignment of materials on the ground, while a _negative_ geoglyph is formed by removing material to expose bare ground.
Biomolecule

A **biomolecule** is any molecule produced by a living organism. That includes large macromolecules such as proteins, polysaccharides, lipids, and nucleic acids, as well as many smaller molecules.

Biomolecules are used in biological processes such as cell division, morphogenesis, or development.

Just four elements—oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen—make up 96% of the human body's mass. But many other elements, such as the various **biometals**,  are also present in small (but vital) amounts.

Biometals are at the heart of many biomolecules. One or two atoms of copper, zinc, iron or manganese are in the most important biological molecules. They act as cofactors, electron donors, at the heart of key biological molecules.

## Types of biomolecules

A huge range of biomolecules exist, including:

- Small molecules:
    - Lipids, polysaccharides, glycolipids, sterols, glycerolipids
    - Vitamins
    - Hormones, neurotransmitters
    - Metabolites
- Monomers, oligomers and polymers:

|Biomonomers|Bio-oligomers|Biopolymers|Covalent bond name between monomers|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Amino acids|Oligopeptides|Polypeptides, proteins (hemoglobin...)|Peptide bond|
|Monosaccharides|Oligosaccharides|Polysaccharides (cellulose...)|Glycosidic bond|
|Nucleotides|Oligonucleotides|Polynucleotides, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA)|Phosphodiester bond|
Main Source

The **Main Source** were a Canadian and American hip hop and rap group from 1989 to 1994. Their single "What You Need" was sampled by singer Madonna on her bondage inspired song "Human Nature" during 1994-1995. The rap group were based in New York City and Toronto in Canada.
Emma Darwin

**Emma Darwin**  (née **Wedgwood**; 2 May 1808 – 7 October 1896) was an English woman and the wife of Charles Darwin.  Charles Darwin was a very important biologist. Emma was the daughter of Josiah Wedgwood II.  Josiah II was the son of Josiah Wedgwood.  Josiah was a potter and founder of the Wedgwood company.  Charles Darwin was her cousin. He was also a grandchild of Josiah. They married on 29 January 1839. Emma had 10 children with Charles.  2 of these died when they were babies.  Another child, Annie, died when she was 10. Emma helped Charles with his work, mostly by writing out his works onto manuscripts.
TNA World Championship

The **TNA World Championship** is a professional wrestling championship in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). It was originally a National Wrestling Alliance. The championship was debuted on the May 14, 2007 taping of TNA Impact!. The episode aired on May 17, 2007 because of tape delay. It is considered the highest-ranking title in TNA.

## History

Total Nonstop Action Wrestling originally had an agreement with National Wrestling Alliance and had control over both the NWA World Heavyweight and World Tag Team Championships. The company became a NWA territory and was known as NWA–TNA. On their first show they had a twenty-man Gauntlet for the Gold match where twenty men would try to throw each other over the top rope and onto the floor to eliminate them, until there were two men left. The two men who remained would compete in a standard match to become the first ever TNA-era NWA World Heavyweight Champion. Ken Shamrock would defeat Malice to win the vacant championship with Ricky Steamboat as special guest referee at the event. Both the NWA World Heavyweight and World Tag Team Championships were competed for in TNA on May 13, 2007 when the Executive Director of NWA, Robert Trobich announced that the agreement between TNA and NWA had ended. This also ended TNA's control over the championships and Trobich said that the then-NWA World Heavyweight Champion Christian Cage and then-NWA World Tag Team Champions Team 3D (Brother Ray and Brother Devon) would be stripped of their championships.

Kurt Angle defeated Christian Cage and Sting in a match to win the "World Heavyweight Championship". On the May 14, 2007 taping of TNA Impact! (which aired on May 17, 2007 because of tape delay), Angle debuted the TNA World Heavyweight Championship belt and said that he was the "new TNA World Heavyweight Champion".

## Current champion

The current champion is Moose and he is in his second reign as champion. He defeated former champion Alex Shelley at Hard To Kill on January 13, 2024.

## Other websites

- TNA World Heavyweight Title History

## Infobox (pro wrestling championship)

- **championshipname**: TNA World Championship
- **currentholder**: Moose (wrestler), Moose
- **won**: January 13, 2024
- **promotion**: Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA)
- **created**: May 13, 2007
- **mostreigns**: Kurt Angle (List of TNA World Heavyweight Champions, 6 reigns)
- **firstchamp**: Kurt Angle
- **longestreign**: Josh Alexander (List of TNA World Heavyweight Champions,  days)
- **shortestreign**: Josh Alexander (List of TNA World Heavyweight Champions, 3 minutes)
- **oldest**: Sting (wrestler), Sting ()
- **youngest**: Tessa Blanchard ()
- **heaviest**: Moose (wrestler), Moose (299 Ibs)
- **lightest**: Tessa Blanchard (125 Ibs)
- **pastnames**: * TNA World Heavyweight Championship
(2007–2017)
* Impact Wrestling World Heavyweight Championship
(2017)
* Unified GFW World Heavyweight Championship
(2017)
* GFW Global Championship
(2017)
* Impact Global Championship
(2017)
* Impact World Championship
(2017–2024)
* Impact Unified World Championship
(2021)
* **TNA World Championship**
(2024–present)
Norway women's national football team

The **Norway women's national football team** represents Norway on the women's side in association football. Norway won the 1987 and 1993 UEFA Women's Championships. They won the FIFA Women's World Cup in 1995. They won a bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics and a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

### Most caps

|#|Name|Norway career|Caps|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|align="left"||1990–2004|188||
|2|align="left"||1998–2015|183||
|3|align="left"||1991–2007|172||
|4|align="left"||1999–2016|162||
|5|align="left"||1987–1999|152||
|6|align="left"||1980–1997|151||
|7|align="left"|****|2007–|149||
|8|align="left"||2003–2016|144||
|9|align="left"||2003–2019|138||
|rowspan="2"|10|align="left"||1996–2007|133|
|align="left"|****|2005–|133|||

### Most goals

|#|Player|Norway career|Goals|Caps|Average|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|style="text-align:left;"|****|2005–|67|133|||
|2|style="text-align:left;"||1994–2003|66|98|||
|3|style="text-align:left;"||1987–1999|64|152|||
|4|style="text-align:left;"||1990–1999|60|111|||
|5|style="text-align:left;"||1990–2004|58|188|||
|6|style="text-align:left;"||1998–2015|55|184|||
|7|style="text-align:left;"||1999–2005|49|95|||
|rowspan="2"|8|style="text-align:left;"||2011–2017|38|66||
|style="text-align:left;"|****|2011–|38|84||||
|10|style="text-align:left;"||1997–2007|30|80|||

## Competitive record

The Norwegian team has been one of the most successful women's football teams in the world. They have won 1 FIFA Women's World Cup and 2 UEFA Women's Championships.

### FIFA World Cup

- Champions : **1** (1995)
- Runners-Up : **1** (1991)
- Fourth Place : **2** (1999, 2007)

### UEFA European Championship

- Champions : **2** (1987, 1993)
- Runners-Up : **4** (1989, 1991, 2005, 2013)
- Semi-finals : **3** (1995, 2001, 2009)

## Other websites

- Norway women's national team
- Norway women's national team
Péter Gulácsi

**Péter Gulácsi** (born 6 May 1990 in Budapest) is a Hungarian football player. He plays for FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. He is a goalkeeper.

## Honours

- 1 × Champion Premier Reserve League (with FC Liverpool Reserves): 2007/08
- Third place in the U-20-World Championship 2009 in Egypt

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Péter Gulácsi
- **image**: Péter Gulácsi1.JPG
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Gulácsi playing for FC Red Bull Salzburg, Red Bull Salzburg in 2013
- **fullname**: Péter Gulácsi
- **birth place**: Budapest, Hungary
- **currentclub**: RB Leipzig
- **clubnumber**: 31
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 2007–2008
- **clubs1**: MTK Budapest FC, MTK
- **caps1**: 0
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 2007–2008
- **clubs2**: → Liverpool F.C., Liverpool (loan)
- **caps2**: 0
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 2008–2013
- **clubs3**: Liverpool F.C., Liverpool
- **caps3**: 0
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 2009
- **clubs4**: → Hereford United F.C., Hereford United (loan)
- **caps4**: 18
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 2010
- **clubs5**: → Tranmere Rovers F.C., Tranmere Rovers (loan)
- **caps5**: 5
- **goals5**: 0
- **years6**: 2010
- **clubs6**: → Tranmere Rovers F.C., Tranmere Rovers (loan)
- **caps6**: 12
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 2011–2012
- **clubs7**: → Hull City A.F.C., Hull City (loan)
- **caps7**: 15
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 2013–
- **clubs8**: FC Red Bull Salzburg, Red Bull Salzburg
- **caps8**: 14
- **goals8**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 2007
- **nationalteam1**: Hungary national under-17 football team, Hungary U17
- **nationalcaps1**: 4
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalyears2**: 2008
- **nationalteam2**: Hungary national under-19 football team, Hungary U19
- **nationalcaps2**: 15
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
- **nationalyears3**: 2008–2009
- **nationalteam3**: Hungary national under-20 football team, Hungary U20
- **nationalcaps3**: 12
- **nationalgoals3**: 0
- **nationalyears4**: 2009–
- **nationalteam4**: Hungary national under-21 football team, Hungary U21
- **nationalcaps4**: 26
- **nationalgoals4**: 0
- **pcupdate**: 23 Dec 2013
High-fructose corn syrup

**High-fructose corn syrup** (also known as glucose–fructose syrup and abbreviated as HFCS) is a sweetener made from corn starch. High fructose corn syrup is used in soft drinks, processed foods, cereal, yogurt and breakfast bars.

As in the production of conventional corn syrup, corn starch is broken down into glucose. To make HFCS, the corn syrup is further processed to convert some of its glucose into fructose (fruit sugar). This results in a balance of glucose and fructose similar to that of sucrose (table sugar).

## History

High fructose corn syrup was first introduced during the late 1950s. It was first marketed in the United States in the early 1970s. Its use in the United States has grown, relative to sucrose, partly because of government subsidies for the production of corn.

## Controversy

High fructose corn syrup has been linked to obesity, diabetes and other health problems.

However, an expert in food policy who is also a professor at New York University, cautioned that the study doesn't show that diabetes is _caused_ by consumption of high-fructose corn syrup, … “I think it’s a stretch to say the study shows high-fructose corn syrup has anything special to do with diabetes," and that "diabetes is a function of development. The more cars, more TVs, more cellphones, more sugar, more meat, more fat, more calories, more obesity, the more diabetes you have."

An article in _The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition_ titled “Straight talk about high-fructose corn syrup: what it is and what it ain't” states:

- “High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) ... is not meaningfully different in composition or metabolism from other fructose-glucose sweeteners like sucrose, honey, and fruit juice concentrates.”

The article goes on to state:

- "Although there was considerable speculation in the 1980s that fructose was responsible for several metabolic anomalies, convincing proof that this was a significant health risk was never forthcoming."

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has stated:

- "We are not aware of any evidence … that there is a difference in safety between foods containing [HFCS] and foods containing similar amounts of other nutritive sweeteners with approximately equal glucose and fructose content, such as sucrose, honey, or other traditional sweeteners. The 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that everyone limit consumption of all added sugars, including HFCS and sucrose. FDA participated in the development of the Dietary Guidelines and fully supports this recommendation."
UTA Arad

**FC UTA Arad**, commonly known as **UTA Arad**, is a football club from Arad, Romania. The club is the fifth most successful in Romania, behind FCSB, FC Dinamo București, CFR Cluj and Venus București.

### Domestic

**Liga I**
    - **Winners (6):** 1946–47, 1947–48, 1950, 1954, 1968–69, 1969–70
    - Runners-up (1): 1971–72

**Cupa României**
    - **Winners (2):** 1947–48, 1953
    - Runners-up (2): 1950, 1966

**Liga II**
    - **Winners (3):** 1980–81, 1992–93, 2001–02
    - Runners-up (5): 1982–83,1988–89, 1989–90, 1991–92, 1998–99

### European

**UEFA Cup**:
- _Best result:_ **Quarter-Finalist:** 1971–72

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: UTA Arad
- **fullname**: Fotbal Club UTA Arad
- **nickname**: Bătrâna Doamnă (The Old Lady)
- **founded**: 18 April 1945
- **manager**: László Balint
- **league**: Liga I, Romania
- **season**: 2020–21
- **position**: 8th
Corn syrup

**Corn syrup** is food syrup made from starch. The starch is usually from potatoes, wheat, tapioca and corn.

## Related pages

- High fructose corn syrup
The Wolf of Wall Street (2013 movie)

***The Wolf of Wall Street*** is an 2013 American black comedy movie directed by Martin Scorsese and produced by Leonardo DiCaprio. The movie is about a stockbroker who works on Wall Street in New York City during the 1990s. He runs a company that commits stock fraud and insider trading. The story is based on the memoirs of Jordan Belfort.

DiCaprio plays Belfort (the stockbroker), Matthew McConaughey plays Mark Hanna, Jean Dujardin plays (money-laundering Swiss banker) Jean-Jacques Handali, Jonah Hill plays Donnie Azoff, Rob Reiner plays Max Belfort and Kyle Chandler plays Denham. P. J. Byrne, Jon Favreau, Joanna Lumley, Margot Robbie, Spike Jonze, and Edward Herrmann also appear in the movie. The movie is 179 minutes long. Some sex scenes were cut away to prevent MPAA from giving NC-17. It was released on December 25, 2013. It was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture.

## Plot

Jordan Belfort starts working as a stockbroker but loses his job and joins a small firm selling cheap stocks. He makes a lot of money and starts his own company with his friends, using tricky methods to get rich.

As his company grows, he gets into trouble with the law and starts living a wild lifestyle. The FBI begins investigating him, and he tries to hide his money in a Swiss bank. Eventually, his actions catch up with him, and he faces serious consequences.

Jordan’s associates are arrested, and one informs the FBI about him, leading Jordan to cooperate with the authorities for a lighter sentence. After his wife decides to divorce him, Jordan is betrayed by his partner, arrested, and eventually serves 22 months in prison before starting a new career hosting sales seminars.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Wolf of Wall Street
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Martin Scorsese
- **screenplay**: Terence Winter
- **cinematography**: Rodrigo Prieto
- **editing**: Thelma Schoonmaker
- **distributor**: Paramount Pictures
- **runtime**: 180 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $100 million
- **gross**: $406.9 million
Betty Ong

**Betty Ann Ong** (February 5, 1956 – September 11, 2001) was an American flight attendant who was on American Airlines Flight 11 when it was taken over by terrorists and flown into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City, as part of the September 11 attacks. She was born in San Francisco, California.

At the time of her death, Ong lived in Andover, Massachusetts. On September 11, 2001, she was on Flight 11 so that she could go back to Los Angeles and go on a vacation to Hawaii with her sister. When the plane was taken over, she called in to American Airlines and told them that the plane had been taken over. During her call, she said that none of the crew could open the cockpit door, a passenger and two flight attendants had been hurt, and that she thought someone had sprayed Mace or something else in business class. She also told them which seats the terrorists on the plane were sitting in.

## Other websites

- "Final 8 Minutes Of Phone Call From Flight 11 On 9/11 ". YouTube. June 23, 2007
- The Betty Ong Foundation
- "DL-336 Case #265D-NY-280350". Federal Bureau of Investigation. September 12, 2001.
- Ahlers, Mike M. (January 28, 2004). "9/11 commission hears flight attendant's phone call". CNN.
- Hall Mimi (January 27, 2004). "Voice from 9/11 describes terror aboard hijacked jet". _USA Today_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Betty Ong
- **image**: Betty Ann ONG.jpg
- **caption**: Betty Ann Ong portrait
- **birthname**: Betty Ann Ong
- **birth place**: San Francisco, California, U.S.
- **death place**:
New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **death cause**: Fixed-wing aircraft, Plane crash
Christine Ebersole

**Christine Ebersole** (born 21 February, 1953) is an American singer, actress and musician. She played Evelyn Tracy in _Black Sheep_ (1996) and Muffin in the comedy _The Big Wedding_ (2013). In 2007 she won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical for her work in _Grey Gardens_. Since 2019, she has played the role of Dottie on _Bob Hearts Abishola_.

Ebersole was born in Winnetka, Illinois. She now lives near Maplewood, New Jersey.
Bernicia

**Bernicia** (Old English: _Bernice_) was a kingdom in Northern England. It was an Anglo-Saxon kingdom established by Anglian settlers in the 6th century. Bernicia occupied about the same area as the modern English counties of Northumberland and Durham, and the former Scottish counties of Berwickshire and East Lothian. Bernicia was one of two Anglo-Saxon kingdoms located north of the River Humber. The other was Deira and in the early 7th century they combined to become the kingdom of Northumbria.

## Roman and British Bernicia

The name Bernicia was an Anglicization of the earlier Celtic name _Bryneich_ (or _Beornice_). The name probably meant 'The Land of Hills' or something very similar. It was the territory of the Guairi, a clan of the Votadini tribe. Their fortress home was the pre-Roman _Din Guairi_ (fort of the Guairi). A large part of the Votadini under the leadership of Cunedda removed to north Wales creating the dynasty of Gwynedd. The remaining Votadini were not strong enough to withstand attacks by the Picts. After 410 they called in Germanic mercenaries

## English Bernicia

The details of the arrival of the Germanic Angles in this area is not to be found in historical sources, According to Bede the founder of the Bernician dynasty was Ida of Bernicia. But he had little detail on the Bernician kings before the reign of Athelfrith of Bernicia (died 616). Bede dated Ida's reign to starting in 547. He also gives the impression that the next 4 kings had all they could do to hold onto their territory. They had constant battles with the British during this time. Athelfrith was the first to expand the territory at the expense of the British. In 605 Athelfrith united the two kingdoms, Bernicia and Deira, into a single and powerful kingdom called Northumbria.

## Kings of Bernicia

- Ida (547–559)
- Glappa son of Ida (559–560)
- Adda son of Ida (560–568)
- Aethelric son of Ida (568–572)
- Theodric son of Ida (572–579)
- Frithuwald (579–585)
- Hussa (585–593)
- Athelfrith (593–616) ruled Bernicia 593–604, Northumbria 605–616. Combined Bernicia with Deira to form Northumbria.
Kingdom briefly split
- Eanfrith of Bernicia son of Æthelfrith (633–634)
- Oswald son of Æthelfrith, Bernicia reunited with Deira under Northumbria from 634.

## Other websites

- _Kings of Bernicia_, Britannia
Leymah Gbowee

**Leymah Roberta Gbowee** (born 1 February 1972) is a Liberian peace activist. In 2011 she won the Nobel Peace Prize with Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf and Tawakel Karman. This made Gbowee the second African woman to win the prize. Her book _Might Be Our Powers: How Sisterhood, Prayer, and Sex Changed a Nation at War_ was published in 2011.

## Early life

Gbowee was born in central Liberia. She was living with her parents and sisters in Monrovia when the First Liberian Civil War started in 1989. Gbowee was 17 and planning to study medicine. The war made things unsafe for Gbowee and her family. Gbowee moved to Ghana and lived as a refugee there. She later fled back to Liberia.

## Personal life

Gbowee has eight children.

## Other websites

- Official website
Black feminism

**Black feminism** is a type of feminism. Black feminists believe that sexism and racism are bound together. This is called intersectionality.

Black feminism exists because the racism that black women experience is not adequately addressed by the mainstream feminist movement, which is led by white middle-class women. In 1973 the National Black Feminist Organization was started.

Alice Walker was the first person to use the word womanism in 1979. Womanism is a black feminist theory. Patricia Hill Collins's 1991 book _Black Feminist Thought_ is one of the most well-known books about black feminism.
Deep Throat (movie)

***Deep Throat*** is a 1972 American pornographic film. In it Linda Lovelace plays herself. She was paid $1250 for acting in the movie. The movie was directed by Gerard Damiano. In 1974 _Deep Throat Part II_ was released.  The movie was made in New York. A documentary about _Deep Throat_ called _Inside Deep Throat_ was released in 2004.
Mariana Bridi Costa

**Mariana Bridi Costa** (18 June 1988 – 24 January 2009; also called **Mari** and **Mariana Bridi da Costa**) was a Brazilian fashion model. She began her career at age 14. She was in many competitions and fashion-related events.

Costa became sick in December 2008. She was diagnosed in early January 2009 with a urinary tract infection. This quickly became septic. Her legs had to be amputated (cut off). Costa died on the evening of 24 January 2009 from septicemia and necrosis. She was aged 20.