juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ferdinand Fransen

**Ferdinand Gregorius Fransen** (Enschede, 23 February 1928 – Borne, 11 July 2021) was a Dutch entrepreneur. He was director of the Dutch travel company Arke (later part of the German TUI AG). Fransen was also chairman of the football club FC Twente.

## Career

Fransen came from a working-class family. His father was a house painter who died in 1938. Fransen played with the second division team VOSTA. He was captain of the first team. He later focused on athletics and became a champion javelin thrower.

In 1944,  Fransen came to work at Travel Agency, Twenthe. In the 1950s, he started the _Reis- en Passagebureau Arke together with Arke and_ Hennie Agterhuis. Arke retired in 1967 and Agterhuis died in 1973. Fransen became the sole director of the company. He developed the company from a bus travel company to a full tour operator. In 1989, he sold forty percent of his shares to the German Touristik Union International (TUI). In 1995, he sold them the rest of his shares. He owned many hotels in the Netherlands and Spain. These included _Landgoed de Wilmersberg_ in De Lutte.

In addition to his business career, Fransen was chairman of the football club FC Twente from 1977 to 1984.
Sylvie Maurial

**Sylvie Maurial-Jamin** (born 19 September 1949) is a French water skier. She was named to the  International Water Ski Hall of Fame.

She competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics, where waterskiing was a demonstration sport, in the three events. She won the Jumping event, finished third in the Tricks event and finished 4th in the Slalom event. At the 1973 Water Ski World Championships, she became world champion. She was 5 times European champion between 1971 and 1973.

Maurial became Officer of the National Order of Merit on 10 May 1995.

She is married to water skier Jean-Michel Jamin, who also competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Her daughter is Géraldine Jamin.
Five Good Emperors

In Ancient Roman history, the period between 96 and 180 is known as the age of the **Five Good Emperors**. The rulers commonly known were Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius.

## Term

The term was first used by Niccolò Machiavelli in his book _The Discourses on Livy_ from 1531:
Chou Yu-Ping

**Chou Yu-Pin**g (born 22 February 1972) is a Taiwanese judoka. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo for women was a demonstration sport, in the extra-lightweight event.

At the 1987 World Judo Championships, she won the bronze medal in the -48 kg category. At the 1991 Asian Judo Championships she won the bronze medal in the -52 kg category.
Roswitha Hartl

**Roswitha Hartl** (born 15 September 1962) is an Austrian judoka. She won a bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo for women was a demonstration sport, in the middleweight event.

At the 1987 World Judo Championships she won a bronze medal in the -66 kg category.

At the European Judo Championships she won silver medal in 1984, 1985 and 1986 and won a bronze medal in 1988.
Parliament of Cameroon

The **Parliament of Cameroon** is the legislature of Cameroon. A bicameral body, it is made up of the Senate and the National Assembly.

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: Parliament
- **native name**: Parlement
- **house type**: Bicameral
- **houses**: Senate (Cameroon), Senate
National Assembly (Cameroon), National Assembly
- **leader1 type**: Speaker of Senate
- **leader1**: François Feudjou
- **leader2 type**: Speaker of the National Assembly of Cameroon, Speaker of the National Assembly
- **leader2**: Loïc Meveng
- **seats**: 180
- **meeting place**: Yaoundé
Senate (Cameroon)

The **Senate** is the upper house of the Parliament of Cameroon.

The Senate was created in 1996.

The Senate has 100 seats, of which 70 are elected and 30 appointed by the President, with each region having 10 Senators. The elected seats are elected by the 10,636 members of the 360 municipal councils.

Elections to the Senate were held for the first time on 14 April 2013. The President of the Senate would replace the President of Cameroon in case of a vacancy.

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: Senate
- **native name**: Sénat
- **coa pic**: Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg
- **coa res**: 150px
- **foundation**: 2013
- **house type**: Bicameral
- **leader1 type**: President
- **leader1**: Marcel Niat Njifenji
- **party1**: Cameroon People's Democratic Movement, CPDM
- **election1**: 12 June 2013
- **members**: 100 members
- **term length**: 5 years
- **voting system1**: Indirect election
- **previous election1**: April 14, 2013
- **meeting place**: Yaoundé
National Assembly (Cameroon)

The **National Assembly** () is the lower house of the Parliament of Cameroon. It has 180 members, elected for five-year terms in 49 single and multi-seat constituencies. Together with the senate, it makes up the legislative branch of government.

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: National Assembly
- **native name**: Assemblée nationale
- **native name lang**: fr
- **coa pic**: Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg
- **coa res**: 150px
- **foundation**: 10 April 1960
- **house type**: Lower house
- **body**: Parliament of Cameroon
- **leader1 type**: List of Presidents of the National Assembly of Cameroon, President
- **leader1**: Cavayé Yéguié Djibril
- **election1**: 1992
- **members**: 180 members

- **term length**: 5 years
- **structure1**: Cameroun Assemblée nationale 2020.svg
- **structure1 res**: 250px
- **political groups1**: * Cameroon People's Democratic Movement, CPDM ()
* National Union for Democracy and Progress (Cameroon), UNDP ()
* Social Democratic Front (Cameroon), SDF ()
* Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation, CPNR ()
* Cameroon Democratic Union, UDC ()
* Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon, FNSC ()
* Movement for the Defence of the Republic, MDR ()
* Union of Socialist Movements, USM ()
- **last election1**: 2020 Cameroonian parliamentary election, 9 September 2020
- **session res**: 250px
- **meeting place**: Yaoundé
- **website**: http://www.assnat.cm
Monica Angelucci

**Monica Angelucci** (born 15 October 1968) is a Brazilian judoka who competed in the -48 kg category. She won a bronze medal at the 1986 Pan American Judo Championships. At the 1987 Pan American Games she became Pan American champion, and she won a bronze medal at the 1991 Pan American Games.

She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the extra-lightweight event.
Samia Hachemi

**Samia Hachemi** (سامية•هاشمي; born 19 June 1966) is an Algerian judoka. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the weight event.

She competed at the 1986 African Judo Championships where she won the bronze medal in the -66 kg category.
Nordic Council

The **Nordic Council** is the official body for formal inter-parliamentary Nordic cooperation for the Nordic countries. It was formed in 1952. It has 87 representatives from Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden as well as from the autonomous areas of the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Åland.

The representatives are members of parliament in their respective countries or areas and are elected by those parliaments. The council's official languages are Danish, Finnish, Icelandic, Norwegian, and Swedish.
Zaw Htay

**Zaw Htay** (, also known as **Hmuu Zaw**; died 23 May 2022) was a spokesman of the Myanmar government who was the director general of the State Counsellor's Office from April 2016 to February 2021. He was the presidential spokesman of the Myanmar Office of the President from April 2011 to April 2016 under President Thein Sein.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Zaw Htay
- **native name lang**: my
- **image**: U Zaw Htay.jpg
- **office1**: Spokesman of Office of the President of Myanmar, Myanmar President Office
- **term start1**: April 2011
- **term end1**: April 2016
- **president1**: Thein Sein
- **office**: Director general of State Counsellor of Myanmar, Myannar State Counsellor's Office
- **1blankname**: State Counsellor of Myanmar, State Counsellor
- **1namedata**: Aung San Suu Kyi
- **term start**: April 2016
- **term end**: 1 February 2021
- **president**: Htin Kyaw
Win Myint (politician, born 1951), Win Myint
- **birth place**: Magway, Burma, Magway, Myanmar
- **death date**: 23 May 2022
- **nationality**: Burmese
- **branch**: Myanmar Army
- **rank**:  Major
Joe Pignatano

**Joseph Benjamin Pignatano** (August 4, 1929 – May 23, 2022) was an American professional baseball player and coach. He played for the Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers (1957–60), Kansas City Athletics (1961), San Francisco Giants (1962) and New York Mets (1962). He won the World Series twice in 1959 and 1969. Pignatano was born in New York City.

Pignatano died on May 23, 2022 in Naples, Florida from problems caused by dementia, at the age of 92.

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Joe Pignatano
- **image**: Joe Pignatano 1969.jpg
- **caption**: Pignatano as the Mets' bullpen coach, 1969
- **position**: Catcher
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **death place**: Naples, Florida, U.S.
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: April 28
- **debutyear**: 1957
- **debutteam**: Brooklyn Dodgers
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: September 30
- **finalyear**: 1962
- **finalteam**: New York Mets
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average (baseball), Batting average
- **stat1value**: .234
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 16
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 62
- **teams**: *Los Angeles Dodgers, Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers (–)
*Kansas City Athletics ()
*San Francisco Giants ()
*New York Mets ()
- **highlights**: *2x World Series champion (, )
Maja Lidia Kossakowska

**Maja Lidia Kossakowska-Grzędowicz** (27 February 1972 – 23 May 2022) was a Polish fantasy writer, archeologist and journalist. She was first published in 1997. She was nominated eight times for the Janusz A. Zajdel Award for her short stories and novels. Many of her books had themes of angels. Kossakowska was born in Warsaw, Poland.

Kossakowska was killed in a house fire on 23 May 2022 in Stare Załubice, Poland at the age of 50.
Anita Gradin

**Anita Gradin** (12 August 1933 – 23 May 2022) was a Swedish politician. She was born in Hörnefors, Sweden. She was a member of the Riksdag from 1969 until 1992. She later was a member of the European Commission from 1995 until 1999. Gradin was president of Socialists International Women and worked against the human trafficking of women.

Gradin died on 23 May 2022, aged 89.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **birth place**: Hörnefors, Sweden
- **office**: Member of the Riksdag
- **term start**: 1969
- **term end**: 1992
Duberildo Jaque

**Duberildo Jaque Araneda** (7 April 1921 – 22 May 2022) was a Chilean lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Radical Party and later the Chilean Social Democracy Party. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1961 to 1973. Jaque was born in Carahue, Chile.

Jaque died on 22 May 2022 at the age of 101.
Fon Angwafo III of Mankon

**Fon Angwafo III of Mankon** (1 May 1925 – 21 May 2022) was a Cameroonian traditional ruler and politician. Fon Angwafo III was a member of the Parliament of Cameroon from 1962 to 1988. He also was the first vice chair of the Cameroon People's Democratic Movement.

He died on 21 May 2022, at the age of 97.
Arnold Walker

**Thomas Arnold Walker** (15 April 1952 – 12 May 2022), also known by the nickname of **"Boxer"**, was an English professional rugby league footballer. He played in the 1970s and 1980s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, England and Cumbria, and at club level for Kells A.R.L.F.C., and Cumbrian rivals; Workington Town and Whitehaven. He was born in Whitehaven, Cumbria, England.

Walker died on 12 May 2022 from cancer in Cumbria, aged 70.

## Infobox (rugby league biography)

- **name**: Arnold Walker
- **fullname**: Thomas Arnold Walker
- **birth place**: Whitehaven, Cumbria, England
- **club1**: Workington Town
- **year1start**: 1971
- **year1end**: 80
- **appearances1**: 191+4
- **tries1**: 53
- **goals1**: 2
- **fieldgoals1**: 35
- **club2**: Whitehaven R.L.F.C., Whitehaven
- **year2start**: 1980
- **year2end**: 83
- **teama**: Cumbria rugby league team, Cumbria
- **yearastart**: ≤1980
- **yearaend**: ≥80
- **appearancesa**: 19
- **triesa**: ≥1
- **teamb**: England national rugby league team, England
- **yearbstart**: 1981
- **appearancesb**: 1
- **triesb**: 0
- **goalsb**: 0
- **fieldgoalsb**: 0
- **pointsb**: 0
- **teamc**: Great Britain national rugby league team, Great Britain
- **yearcstart**: 1980
- **appearancesc**: 1
- **triesc**: 0
- **goalsc**: 0
- **fieldgoalsc**: 0
- **pointsc**: 0
- **coachteam1**: Whitehaven RLFC
- **coachyear1start**: 1981
- **coachgames1**: 0
- **coachwins1**: 0
- **coachdraws1**: 0
- **coachlosses1**: 0
- **new**: yes
- **retired**: yes
- **updated**: 9 November 2008
Jeong Rae-hyuk

**Jeong Rae-hyuk** (; 17 January 1926 – 17 May 2022) was a South Korean military officer and politician. He was Minister of Commerce and Industry from 1961 to 1962 and Minister of National Defense from 1970 to 1971. He was also a member of the National Assembly from 1973 to 1985. Jeong was born in Gokseong County, Chōsen.

Jeong died in Seoul, South Korea on 17 May 2022 at the age of 96.
SomosTV

**SOMOSTV** LLC, is an American Pay TV entertainment company engaged in the production, distribution, and marketing of Pay TV channels in the U.S. Hispanic market, Puerto Rico, Mexico, Panama, Central America, and the Caribbean. Headquartered in Miami, Florida, the company owns and operates two networks: ViendoMovies and Semillitas. SOMOSTV is headed by Luis Villanueva, an executive in the Hispanic media and entertainment industry, President and CEO of SOMOS Group.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: SOMOSTV LLC
- **launch date**: September 2006
- **country**:

- **language**: Spanish language, Spanish
- **headquarters**: Miami, Florida
- **website**: [http://www.somostv.net www.somostv.net]


## Infobox (infobox)

- **bodystyle**: width:22em;
- **headerstyle**: background:#ccf;
- **header1**: Networks
- **label3**: [http://www.viendomovies.com ViendoMovies]
[http://www.semillitas.tv Semillitas]
- **data3**: .
Rikako Sasaki

is a Japanese singer and model. She is the main dancer of the Japanese idol girl group Angerme.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **background**: solo_singer
- **years active**: 2014–
- **label**: Up-Front Group, Up-Front Works
- **associated acts**: Angerme


## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Rikako Sasaki
 (佐々木莉佳子)
- **birth place**: Miyagi, Japan
Rin Kawana

is a Japanese singer. She is a 9th generation member of the Japanese idol girl group Angerme.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **background**: solo_singer
- **years active**: 2020–
- **label**: Up-Front Group, Up-Front Works
- **associated acts**: Angerme


## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Rin Kawana
 (川名凜)
- **birth place**: Chiba, Japan
Airi Suzuki

is a Japanese idol, singer, actress and model. She started her career as an idol at the age of 8 under Hello! Project as one of the lead vocalists of the J-pop group °C-ute.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Airi Suzuki
- **native name**: 鈴木愛理
- **birth place**: Gifu Prefecture, Japan
- **genre**: J-pop
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **years active**: 2002–present
- **label**: Up-Front Works
- **associated acts**: °C-ute
The Queen's Corgi

***The Queen's Corgi*** is a 2019 Belgian family animated comedy movie directed by Ben Stassen and Vincent Kesteloot, the film was distributed in Belgian from Belga Films, Freestyle Releasing in United States from 2020, and United Kingdom in Lionsgate from 2019. It was released on April 3, 2019. The movie received mixed reviews.

## Cast

|rowspan="2"|Character|colspan="2"|Voice actor|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Rex|Jack Whitehall|Leo Barakat||
|Queen Elizabeth II|Julie Walters|Mari Devon||
|Wanda|Sheridan Smith|Jo Wyatt||
|Tyson|Ray Winstone|Joey Camen||
|Charlie|Matt Lucas|Dino Andrade||
|Prince Philip|Tom Courtenay|Paul Gregory||
|Chief|Colin McFarlane|Rick Zieff||
|Jack|Iain McKee|Rusty Shackleford||
|Sanjay|Kulvinder Ghir|Joey Camen||
|Patmore|Nina Wadia|Lin Gallagher||
|Mitzi|Sarah Hadland|Madison Brown||
|Melania Trump|Debra Stephenson|Millie Mup||
|President Donald Trump|Jon Culshaw|Kirk Thornton||

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Queen's Corgi
- **producer**: Ben Stassen
- **music**: Ramin Djawadi
- **editing**: Vincent Kesteloot
- **distributor**: Belga Films
Freestyle Releasing (US)
Lionsgate (UK)
- **runtime**: 85 minutes
- **country**: Belgium
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $20 million
- **gross**: $31.4 million
Peninsula (movie)

***Peninsula*** (; marketed in the US, UK and India as: ***Train to Busan Presents: Peninsula***), is a 2020 South Korean zombie heist movie directed by Yeon Sang-ho, is an independent sequel to the 2016 movie _Train to Busan_.

The Movie was in the selection of the 2020 Cannes Film Festival, although due to the COVID-19 pandemic it could not be released, it would premiere until October 21, 2020 at the Busan Film Festival, It premiered in South Korea, on July 21, 2020 and worldwide would raise $42.5 millions.

## Other websites

- at Well Go USA Entertainment
- at StudioCanal UK

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Peninsula
- **director**: Yeon Sang-ho
- **music**: Mowg (composer), Mowg
- **cinematography**: Lee Hyung-deok
- **editing**: Yang Jin-mo
- **distributor**: Next Entertainment World
- **runtime**: 116 minutes
- **country**: South Korea
- **budget**: $16 million
- **gross**: $42.7 million
Studio apartment

A **studio apartment**,  **studio flat** or **efficiency apartment** is an apartment without a separate bedroom. Instead, the sleeping area is in the living room. Studio apartments are usually the smallest and least expensive ones in a given city. A studio apartment can be a peid-a-terre.
Bedsit

In the United Kingdom, a **bedsit** (bedroom \ sitting room) is an apartment that doesn't have a private bathroom.
Mini golf course

A **mini golf course** is golf club-like establishment that offers a miniature version of golf.
Gruffudd ap Cynan

**Gruffudd ap Cynan** (1054 - 1137) was King of Gwynedd from 1081 until 1137, He three times gained the throne of Gwynedd and then lost it again, before regaining it once more in 1099 and this time keeping power until his death.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Gruffudd ap Cynan
- **image**: Gruffudd ap Cynan (Oxford Bodleian Library MS Jesus College 111, folio 254r).jpg
- **reign1**: 1081-1137
- **reign-type1**: King of Gwynedd
- **predecessor1**: Trahaearn ap Caradog
- **successor1**: Owain Gwynedd
- **birth date**: 1054
- **birth place**: Dublin, Ireland
- **death date**: 1137 (aged 82/83)
- **death place**: Gwynedd, Wales
Prison escape

A **prison escape** is the act of leaving prison illegally. The most common form of prison escape is **breakout**, which involves physically getting past the prison's security measures in secret. However, prison escapes can also be done via fraud or trickery to just walk out of jail.
Lock up

**Lock up** may refer to:

## Movies and television

- _Lock-Up_ (TV series), a 1959 American legal drama series
- _Lockup_ (TV series), a prison documentary series on MSNBC

## Prison

- Prison cell, used to hold detainees until they are charged

## Other

- A self storage facility or other, typically, off-site storage space
- Lock up, particular graphic arrangement of a logo and accompanying elements, such as a company name or a tagline
Police cell

A **police cell**, also called a **drunk tank**, **holding tank** or **temporary holding cell** is a large room in a police station or the booking suite of a jail for temporarily holding arrested people or those awaiting transfer to another, more permanent facility. Such a cell in the developed world, especially the United States and United Kingdom, typically has a toilet, payphone (to call lawyers or someone to post bail), and a long bench attached to the wall and floor.
Lockup (TV series)

The TV show **Lockup** is a program on the channel MSNBC that shows life for inmates of county jails and State prisons across the United States of America. The most common facilities shown include the L.A County jail, California's _Corcoran state prison_, Sedgwick County detention center Kansas, Charleston County jail South Carolina,

Different spinoffs of Lockup are
_Lockup: Raw_ - A version with commentary from the production crew.

_Lockup: Extended Stay_ - Where the crew continues filming at one jail or prison on a long term visit.

_Lockup: Special Investigation_ - Profiling specific aspects of the justice system, like juvenile justice.

_Lockup: World Tour_ -Visiting prisons abroad and looking into foreign justice systems.
Penn & Teller

**Penn & Teller**, Penn Jillette and Teller, are American magicians, entertainers, and scientific skeptics who have performed together since the late 1970s. They are noted for their ongoing act that combines elements of comedy with magic.

The duo has been featured in numerous stage and television shows such as _Penn & Teller: Fool Us_ and currently perform in Las Vegas at The Rio, the longest running headliners to play at the same hotel in Las Vegas history. Penn Jillette serves as the act's orator and raconteur. Teller generally does not speak while performing, and instead communicates through mime and nonverbals, though his voice can occasionally be heard during their live shows and television appearances. Besides magic, the pair has become associated with the advocacy of scientific skepticism and libertarianism, particularly through their television show _Penn & Teller: Bullshit!_.
Locked Up Abroad

***Locked Up Abroad*** and its British version, ***Banged Up Abroad*** is a British documentary television show the chronicles people's accounts of being held against their will in foreign countries. Usually, this involves the people breaking the country's laws and getting arrested and put in prison for it. But some kidnappings by cartels and terrorist organizations are chronicled as well. The show airs on the National Geographic channel since March 2006.
Lockdown (2000 movie)

**Lockdown** is a 2000 drama movie.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Lockdown
- **writer**: Preston A. Whitmore II
- **director**: John Luessenhop
- **cinematography**: Christopher Chomyn
- **music**: John Frizzell
- **distributor**: Columbia Pictures (UK)
TriStar Pictures (International)
Rainforest Films (US)
- **released**: September 15, 2000 (UK & International release), February 14, 2003 (US release)
- **runtime**: 105 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **producer**: Mark Burg
Jeff Clanagan
Oren Koules
Stevie Lockett
- **gross**: $449,482
Machine Gun Kelly (gangster)

**Machine Gun Kelly** was a Prohibition era gangster who was in the same league as Al Capone. He was born in 1895 and died at the Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary in 1954. Machine Gun Kelly's legal name was **George Kelly Barnes** and he spent plenty of time at Alcatraz.
Legal name

Someone's **legal name** is the name by which they're identified under the law. It is the name that shows up on legal official documents such as job applications, leases, loan and other contracts, search and arrest warrants, etc. One's legal name is distinct from their nickname in that the former is official.
Alessandro Pavolini

**Alessandro Pavolini** (27 September 1903 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian fascist, politician, journalist, and essayist. He was part of the Fascist Italian regime during World War II.

### Early life

Pavolini was born in Florence. He earned a law degree at the University of Florence and a political science degree at _La Sapienza_ in Rome.

### Career

In the 1920s, he joined Benito Mussolini's movement in Florence. He was active in the Blackshirts and led a squad during the 1922 March on Rome.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Alessandro Pavolini
- **image**: Pavolini.jpg
- **caption**: Pavolini in 1930s.
- **office**: Secretary of the Republican Fascist Party
- **leader**: Benito Mussolini
- **term start**: 15 November 1943
- **term end**: 28 April 1945
- **predecessor**: _Office established_
- **successor**: _Office abolished_
- **office1**: Ministry of Popular Culture, Minister of Popular Culture
- **primeminister1**: Benito Mussolini
- **term start1**: 31 October 1939
- **term end1**: 6 February 1943
- **predecessor1**: Dino Alfieri
- **successor1**: Gaetano Polverelli
- **office2**: Member of the Chamber of Deputies (Kingdom of Italy), Chamber of Deputies / Chamber of Fasces and Corporations
- **president2**: Giovanni Giuriati
Costanzo Ciano
Dino Grandi
- **term start2**: 28 April 1934
- **term end2**: 25 July 1943
- **constituency2**: Florence
- **birth place**: Florence, Kingdom of Italy, Italy
- **death place**: Dongo, Lombardy, Dongo, Italian Social Republic
- **nationality**: Italian nationality law, Italian
- **party**: Fasci Italiani di Combattimento, Italian Fasces of Combat

National Fascist Party

Republican Fascist Party

- **partner**: Doris Duranti (1940–1945)
- **children**: Ferruccio (1930)
Maria Vittoria (1931)
Vanni (1938)
- **alma mater**: University of Florence,
Sapienza University of Rome
- **profession**: Lawyer, journalist
Job application

A **job application** is a form filled out to apply for conventional employment for a given company. It asks some rudimentary questions like the applicants home address, what if any criminal record they have, desired salary or wage, etc.
Warrant

**Warrant** may refer to:

- Warrant (law), a form of specific authorization
    - Arrest warrant, authorizing the arrest and detention of an individual
    - Search warrant, a court order issued that authorizes law enforcement to conduct a search for evidence

## Business

- Warranty, a business transaction assurance
Imprisonment

**Imprisonment** or **incarceration** is the holding of people in prison or a place against their will by a sentence. Historically, this meant that the people were put in a prison cell, or in a pillory or in stocks.  The pillory or the stocks were also a form of public humiliation. In modern times, there are also other forms, like placing someone under house arrest or using electronic tagging.
United States Penitentiary, Leavenworth

**Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary** is the oldest Federal prison in the USA. It's located in Leavenworth, Kansas. It was built to test out a new prison regime and penal ideology reliant on stringent rules and order.
Metrication

**Metrication** is the conversion of a country's primary system of measurement from an indigenous system to the metric system. So far, the United States of America and Liberia are the only countries that have not officially metricated and thus almost exclusively use their own measurement systems outside of the STEM fields.
Johann Reinhold Forster

**Johann Reinhold Forster** (22 October 1729 – 9 December 1798) was a German pastor and naturalist. He was part Scottish. He helped early ornithology from Europe and North America. He is best known as the naturalist on James Cook's second Pacific voyage. On this trip, he was with his son, Georg Forster.

## Other websites

- Scans of _Specimen Historiae Naturalis Volgensis_ at the Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum
- Biography at the Australian Dictionary of Biography
- SUB Göttingen  Forster, J. R. 1771._Novæ species insectorum._ Centuria I. Londini. (Davies, White).
- Gaedike, R.; Groll, E. K. & Taeger, A. 2012: Bibliography of the entomological literature from the beginning until 1863 : online database – version 1.0 – Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut.
- Indische Zoologie 1781
- _The Resolution journal of Johann Reinhold Forster, 1772-1775._ Royal Geographical Society of South Australia

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Johann Reinhold Forster
- **image**: Forster.jpg
- **birth place**: Tczew (Dirschau), Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
- **death place**: Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale)
- **field**: Natural history, ethnology
- **author abbrev bot**: J.R.Forst
Stellar birthline

The **stellar birthline** is a line in the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram that relates the effective temperature and luminosity of pre-main-sequence stars on the start of their contraction. To this point, the objects are protostars, and are so deeply in the cloud of dust and gas from which they are forming that they radiate only in far infrared and millimeter wavelengths.

When stellar winds disperse this cloud, the star becomes visible as pre-main-sequence object. The set of locations on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram where these newly visible stars form is called the birthline and is found above the main sequence.

## Location

Location of the stellar birthline depends on detail in the accretion rate onto the star and geometry of this accretion, i.e. whether or not it is happening through an accretion disk. This means that the birthline is not an infinitely thin curve, but has a finite thickness on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.
ViendoMovies

**ViendoMovies** is an American Spanish-language pay television channel. It is distributed in High Definition and present in cable television, Telcos and satellite television companies. The channel is owned by SomosTV, company headed by Luis Villanueva (President & CEO of SOMOS Group). ViendoMovies runs 24-hours a day featuring movies originally produced in Spanish in a commercial free format (without television advertisement). ViendoMovies' programming reaches subscribers in the United States and Puerto Rico.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: ViendoMovies
- **logo**: Viendomovies2011.png
- **logo size**: 180px
- **picture format**: 1080i (HDTV)
- **owner**: SomosTV, LLC
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Spanish
- **area**: Nationwide
- **headquarters**: Miami, Florida
- **former names**: VeneMovies (2006–2011)
- **sister channels**: Semillitas
- **website**: [http://www.viendomovies.com/ ViendoMovies.com]
- **sat serv 1**: DirecTV
- **sat chan 1**: 486 (SD)
- **sat serv 2**: Dish Network
- **sat chan 2**: 866
- **cable serv 1**: Available on many cable systems
- **cable chan 1**: Consult local listings
- **cable serv 2**: Altice USA, Optimum
- **cable chan 2**: 1059 (SD)
- **cable serv 3**: Prism TV
- **cable chan 3**: 3132 (SD)
4132 (HD)
- **iptv serv 1**: AT&T U-verse
- **iptv chan 1**: 3050 (SD)
- **iptv serv 2**: Verizon FiOS
- **iptv chan 2**: 1682 (SD)
- **iptv serv 3**: DirecTV Stream
- **iptv chan 3**: 486
Communist Party of Kampuchea

The **Communist Party of Kampuchea** was the ruling political party in Khmer Rouge Cambodia.
Medium of exchange

A **medium of exchange** is any item recognized in a society as currency to be traded for products and services. In many ancient civilizations, the main medium of exchange was coins made of gold and silver. Most modern countries use paper money as their official currencies fiat money.
Economic policy

A country's **economic policy** is the branch of its laws that regulate the economy. Economic policies include government budgets, tax rates, how much or how little fiat currency is printed, financial regulation, business regulations, etc.

## Related pages

- Central bank
Polish Workers' Party

The **Polish Workers Party** was the official political party of Poland when it was a Soviet puppet state.
Imperial Rule Assistance Association

The Japanese **Imperial Rule Assistance Association** was the country's fascist party during World War Two.
League of Communists of Yugoslavia

The **League of Communists of Yugoslavia** was the far-left communist party of Yugoslavia when it was a puppet state of the Soviet Union.
Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea

The **Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea** is the sole ruling political party in Equatorial Guinea. The political ideology of the party is a blend of African nationalism, populism and militarism and the Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea is often considered an authoritarian regime.
Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro

The **Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro** is a populist, democratic socialist political party in Montenegro.
Serbian Progressive Party

The **Serbian Progressive Party** (, **SNS**) is a big tent (centrist) party in Serbia, and the country's ruling party since 2012. Its current president is Miloš Vučićević, however it's most famous member and de jure ruler is the current president of Serbia, Aleksandar Vučić.

It split from the Serbian Radical Party in 2008, and it was a member of the opposition against the ruling Democratic Party until 2012, when they won the 2012 presidential election due to their anti-corruption campaign.

Vučić became the prime minister in 2014, and formed a coalition government with the Socialist Party of Serbia. He then won the 2017 presidential election, while Ana Brnabić succeeded him as prime minister. Vučić was reelected in 2022.

## Ideology (Beliefs)

The Serbian Progressive Party is often described as populist, since they often say they're the party of the people, their ideology is also largely influenced by what is currently popular with the voters, which is why they are also described as a "big tent" party.

Economically, they are pro-capitalist, and socially, they have both left (some support for the LGBTQ+ movement) and right (ties to the Serbian Orthodox Church) wing aspects.

### Media and freedom

SNS is often criticized for reducing the Freedom of the Press, as well as civil liberties (various freedoms that citizens have) and for centralizing the government, which can especially be seen in the province of Vojvodina.
Justice and Development Party (Turkey)

The **Justice and Development Party** is a socially conservative political party in Turkey advocating nationalism, neo-Ottomanism (wanting the country to be like the Ottoman Empire), privatization of certain government services, etc. Although officially not an Islamist political party (because religious parties are officially not allowed in Turkey), it has its roots in Islamism, because its founders and many of its members are Islamists and also advocate Islamism. It has been the goverment after the  2002 general elections in Turkey till today. It was formed in 2001 by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who is the leader of the party, and was the Prime Minister of Turkey between 2003-2014 and is the President of Turkey since 2014.
David Norquist

**David Lutz Norquist** (born November 24, 1966) is an American financial management professional and government official. He has served as the United States deputy secretary of defense from 2019 to 2021. He served for two days as the acting United States secretary of defense in January 2021.

## Other websites

|-

|-

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: David Norquist
- **image**: David L. Norquist – Deputy Secretary of Defense.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2019
- **office**: United States Secretary of Defense
- **president**: Joe Biden
- **termlabel**: Acting
- **term start**: January 20, 2021
- **term end**: January 22, 2021
- **predecessor**: Christopher C. Miller (acting)
- **successor**: Lloyd Austin
- **office1**: 34th United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
- **president1**: Donald Trump
Joe Biden
- **term start1**: July 31, 2019
- **term end1**: February 8, 2021
- **predecessor1**: Patrick M. Shanahan, Patrick Shanahan
- **successor1**: Kathleen Hicks
- **president2**: Donald Trump
- **termlabel2**: Acting
- **term start2**: January 1, 2019
- **term end2**: July 23, 2019
- **predecessor2**: Patrick M. Shanahan, Patrick Shanahan
- **successor2**: Richard V. Spencer (acting)
- **office3**: Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), Comptroller of the Department of Defense
- **president3**: Donald Trump
- **term start3**: June 2, 2017
- **term end3**: July 31, 2019
- **predecessor3**: John P. Roth (acting)
- **successor3**: Elaine McCusker (acting)
- **office4**: Chief Financial Officer of the United States Department of Homeland Security
- **president4**: George W. Bush
- **term start4**: June 1, 2006
- **term end4**: December 1, 2008
- **predecessor4**: Andrew Maner
- **successor4**: Margaret Sherry
- **birth place**: Concord, Massachusetts, Concord, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Stephanie
- **children**: 3
- **relatives**: Grover Norquist (brother)
- **education**: University of Michigan (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Master of Public Policy, MPP)
Georgetown University (Master of Arts, MA)
Teleritmo

**Teleritmo** (alternately known as **TLR**) is a network of Spanish language television stations in northeastern Mexico and the southwestern United States. The system is part of Grupo Multimedios.

## Locations

The flagship station of Teleritmo is XHSAW-TDT located in Monterrey, Nuevo León. Programming features Mexican regional music and music appeal variety programming.

The company also has network affiliates in many cities, some of which produce local content. The networks spans Northeast and North-Central Mexico, along with the Southwestern United States through over-the-air availability, but is also available nationally in both countries via cable, satellite and IPTV services.

## Infobox (network)

- **network name**: Teleritmo
- **network type**: Broadcasting, Terrestrial television Television Network, network
- **country**: Mexico
- **broadcast area**: North America & Central America
- **headquarters**: Monterrey, Nuevo León, N.L., Mexico
- **available**: Northeast & North-Central Mexico, Greater Mexico City, Southwestern United States over-the-air,
nationally throughout Mexico, Costa Rica and the United States via cable, satellite and IPTV
- **owner**: Grupo Multimedios
- **key people**: Francisco González
- **digital**: PSIP 6.3 (most of Mexico)
- **website**: [http://www.multimedios.tv/ Multimedios]
Smart city

A **Smart city** uses information and communication technology (ICT) to improve operational efficiency, share information with the public and provide a better quality of government service and citizen welfare.

The main goal of a smart city is to optimise city functions and promote economic growth while also improving the quality of life for citizens by using smart technologies and data analysis. The value lies in how this technology is used rather than simply how much technology is available.
Angelina Tan

**Angelina "Helen" de Luna Tan** (born **Angelina Beredo de Luna**; 1 October 1971) is a Filipina physician and politician. She served as a three-time congresswoman of Quezon's 4th district from 2013-2022 when she was elected as Quezon's new governor, becoming the first woman to hold the office.

## Personal life

Helen is married to Ronnel Tan and have 2 children, including Keith Michael Tan, who is also a politician that was elected and will succeed her as a congressman in Quezon's fourth congressional district.

## Political career

Tan ran in Quezon's 4th congressional district from 2013-2016 under United Nationalist Alliance and won. She was re-elected in 2016-2019, then 2019-2022 under Nationalist People's Coalition. During this time, Tan became a chairwoman of the Philippine House Committee on Health. As she was term limited, Tan ran for the 2022 Quezon local elections where she won by a majority over her opponent Danilo Suarez, becoming the first woman to hold the office.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable, The Honorable
- **name**: Angelina "Helen" Tan
- **image**: Rep. Angelina Tan (18th Congress).jpg
- **caption**: Portrait during the 18th Congress of the Philippines, 18th Congress
- **order**: 30th
- **office**: Governor of Quezon
- **status**: Incumbent
- **term start**: June 30, 2022
- **1namedata**: Anacleto Alcala III
- **predecessor1**: Danilo Suarez
- **office2**: Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Quezon's Quezon's 4th congressional district, 4th District
- **term start2**: June 30, 2013
- **term end2**: June 30, 2022
- **predecessor2**: Erin Tañada
- **successor2**: Keith Micah Tan
- **office3**: Chairman of the Philippine House Committee on Health, House Committee on Health
- **term start3**: October 13, 2020
- **term end3**: June 30, 2022
- **predecessor3**: Lucille Nava, Ma. Lucille Nava
- **term start4**: 22 July 2019
- **term end4**: October 6, 2020
- **predecessor4**: _Position established_
- **successor4**: Ma. Lucille Nava
- **birth name**: Angelina Beredo de Luna
- **birth place**: Rosario, Batangas, Rosario, Batangas, Philippines
- **spouse**: Ronnel Tan
- **children**: 2
- **party**: Nationalist People's Coalition, NPC (2016–present)
- **otherparty**: United Nationalist Alliance, UNA (2013–2016)
- **occupation**: Physician, Politician
Scinax pedromedinae

**Henle's snouted tree frog** (_Scinax pedromedinae_) is a frog.  It lives in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru, in the Amazon Basin.  Scientists think it may also live in Colombia.
ACME Night

**ACME Night** was a weekly American programming block. It premiered on September 19, 2021 on Cartoon Network (September 19, 2021 - August 27, 2023) and on Adult Swim (September 3, 2023 - December 29, 2024) , airing on Sunday evenings. It aired animated and live-action movies and series.

## Infobox (programming block)

- **name**: _ACME Night_
- **image size**: 250px
- **channel**: Cartoon Network (September 19, 2021– August 27, 2023)
Adult Swim (September 3, 2023 - December 29, 2024)
- **closed**: (Cartoon Network)
 (Adult Swim)
- **country**: United States
- **runtime**: 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. (Adult Swim, Sundays)
- **premiered**: (Cartoon Network)
 (Adult Swim)
- **parent**: Warner Bros. Discovery (Cartoon Network)
Semillitas

**Semillitas** is an American Spanish-language pay television channel owned by the media company SOMOS Group Communications, headed by Luis Villanueva (President & CEO of SOMOS Group Communications). The channel targets children 0–10 years of age with the objective of preserving Hispanic cultural roots and language through entertaining and violence free programming, specifically animation and is distributed in a format without traditional television advertisement. Semillitas, produced in High Definition, programs animation in Spanish 24-hours a day, with closed captioning and video description, utilizing Standard Spanish dialogue.

## Other websites

- http://www.somostv.net

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Semillitas
- **logo**: SEMILLITAS SQUARE (JPG).jpg
- **logo size**: 190px
- **picture format**: 1080i (HDTV)
(standard-definition version downscaled by individual provider)
- **owner**: SomosTV
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Spanish
- **headquarters**: Miami, Florida
- **sister channels**: ViendoMovies
- **website**: [http://www.semillitas.com/ www.semillitas.com]
- **cable serv 1**: Available on many cable providers
- **cable chan 1**: Consult local listings
- **cable serv 2**: Prism TV, CenturyLink Prism
- **cable chan 2**: 3057 (SD)
4057 (HD)
- **cable serv 3**: RCN Corporation, RCN
- **cable chan 3**: 830
- **sat serv 1**: Dish Network (USA)
- **sat chan 1**: 875
- **sat serv 2**: DirecTV
- **sat chan 2**: 485
- **iptv serv 1**: AT&T U-verse
- **iptv chan 1**: 3057
- **iptv serv 2**: Verizon FiOS
- **iptv chan 2**: 1721 (HD)
NickMusic

**NickMusic** is an American pay television network. It is a spin-off of Nickelodeon. It mainly broadcasts music video and music-related programming from younger pop artists. Some videos are edited to meet a general TV-PG rating, or replaced with a lyric video instead. Initially at launch in 2002, the channel was a spin-off to MTV, entitled MTV Hits. In 2016, it changed to NickMusic.

## History

The network was launched on May 1, 2002 as _MTV Hits_. The network was named for a daily program on MTV also called _MTV Hits_. It was MTV's main pop music video program. The network included current hit music videos, along with a few older videos from earlier in the year, as well as a few from the late 1990s. The network maintained a commercial-free format, other than internal promotions for MTV and MTV-branded properties.

In 2005, the network began airing a feature called "My Hitlist Month". It was based on viewer selected playlists that were submitted to a new network website. My Hitlist Month, along with artist-selected playlists, were broadcast occasionally on the network until 2006.

In 2016, MTV Hits was re-branded NickMusic.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: NickMusic
- **logo**: NickMusic Purple.svg
- **picture format**: 480i 4:3 (Standard-definition television, SDTV) presented in 16:9 Letterboxing (filming), letterbox
- **network**: Nickelodeon
- **timeshift service**: NickMusic+1
- **owner**: Paramount Media Networks
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English language, English
- **area**: Nationwide
- **headquarters**: :en:One Astor Plaza, One Astor Plaza
New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **replaced**: MTV Hits
- **replaced by**: NickMovies
- **former names**: MTV Hits
- **sat serv 1**: Dish Network
- **sat chan 1**: Channel 368
- **sat serv 2**: C band (IEEE), C-Band
- **sat chan 2**: AMC 18-Channel 232 (H2H 4DTV)
- **cable serv 1**: Available on many cable systems
- **cable chan 1**: Consult local listings
- **iptv serv 1**: U-verse TV
- **iptv chan 1**: Channel 509 (exp. 8/2/22)
- **iptv serv 2**: Verizon FiOS
- **iptv chan 2**: Channel 214
- **iptv serv 3**: FuboTV
- **iptv chan 3**: IPTV
- **iptv serv 4**: Vidgo
- **iptv chan 4**: IPTV
- **sat serv 3**: DirecTV
- **sat chan 3**: Channel 183
How to Play Baseball

***How to Play Baseball*** is a cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures in September 1942, featuring Goofy. The short was produced at the request of Samuel Goldwyn and first shown to accompany the 1942 feature film _The Pride of the Yankees_.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: How to Play Baseball
- **director**: Jack Kinney
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **music**: Paul J Smith
- **starring**: Pinto Colvig
- **animator**: Les Clark
Marc Davis (animator), Marc Davis
Hugh Fraser (animator), Hugh Fraser
Ollie Johnston
Ward Kimball
Milt Neil
John Sibley (animator), John Sibley
Bill Tytla
- **layout artist**: Al Zinnen
- **distributor**: RKO Pictures, RKO Radio Pictures
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Productions
- **runtime**: 8 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
La stravaganza

***La stravaganza*** (English: "Extravagance"), Op. 4, is a set of violin concertos. It was written by Antonio Vivaldi. It was written for Vettor Delfino, a student of Vivaldi. It was published in Amsterdam in 1716. It was also published in London in 1728.
Chef Donald

***Chef Donald*** is a 1941 American Donald Duck short film. It was directed by Jack King and produced by Walt Disney.

## Plot

Donald is listening to a radio cooking program and mixes up a batch of waffles. But he's distracted and uses rubber cement instead of baking powder. The batter proves to be unusually stiff. First, his spoon gets stuck and the batter acts like a rubber-band airplane, flying the bowl around the room.

Next, Donald falls with his head in the batter, he tries to get out but initially, he can't (with angry quacking and a lot of bubbles popping), and his tail in the waffle iron. Then he tries to chop it with an ax, and the ax flies up and splits the room in half.

Finally, he throws the bowl out the door; it sticks to the knob while the bowl gets stuck between two trees. The stretching causes a branch to knock on the door, tricking Donald into opening it and letting the batter back in. After several attempts, he has had enough and rushes to the radio studio where the cooking program is being broadcast, and takes his anger out on Old Mother Mallard.

As he approaches the radio station, the radio starts shaking and wobbling showing that Donald is violently attacking Old Mother Mallard as an act of revenge.

## Cast

- Clarence Nash as Donald Duck

## Home media

The short was released on May 18, 2004, on _Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume One: 1934-1941_.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Chef Donald
- **director**: Jack King (animator), Jack King
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **story**: Carl Barks
- **starring**: Clarence Nash
- **music**: Charles Wolcott
- **color process**: Technicolor
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Productions
- **distributor**: RKO Radio Pictures
- **runtime**: 7 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English