juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Cormoret

**Cormoret** is a municipality of the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Cormoret
- **municipality name**: Cormoret
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Cormoret COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Jura bernois (administrative district), Jura bernois
- **postal code**: 2612
- **municipality code**: 0432
- **area**: 13.43
- **elevation**: 706
- **population**: 494
- **populationof**: Dec 2014
- **website**: www.cormoret.ch
- **mayor**: Francis Ramseier
- **mayor title**: Maire
- **neighboring municipalities**: Courtelary, Les Breuleux (JU), Nods, Switzerland, Nods, Villeret, Switzerland, Villeret
Cortébert

**Cortébert** is a municipality in the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Cortébert
- **municipality name**: Cortébert
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Cortébert COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Jura bernois (administrative district), Jura bernois
- **postal code**: 2607
- **municipality code**: 0433
- **area**: 14.78
- **elevation**: 680
- **population**: 717
- **populationof**: Dec 2014
- **website**: www.cortebert.ch
- **mayor**: Michel Walther
- **mayor asof**: 2008
- **mayor title**: Maire
- **neighboring municipalities**: Corgémont, Courtelary, Mont-Tramelan, Nods, Switzerland, Nods
Court, Switzerland

**Court** is a municipality of the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (_Jura Bernois_).

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Court
- **image photo**: Court BE CH.jpg
- **municipality name**: Court BE
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Court COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Court.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Jura bernois (administrative district), Jura bernois
- **postal code**: 2738
- **municipality code**: 0690
- **area**: 24.60
- **elevation**: 666
- **population**: 1382
- **populationof**: Dec 2011
- **website**: www.court.ch
- **mayor**: Pierre Mercerat
- **mayor title**: Maire
- **neighboring municipalities**: Champoz, Eschert, Gänsbrunnen (SO), Grenchen (SO), Moutier, Romont, Bern, Romont, Selzach (SO), Sorvilier
Constitution of Missouri

The **Missouri Constitution** is the state constitution of the state of Missouri in the United States. It is the highest law which forms the laws and government of Missouri. It is subject only to the United States Constitution, and the people of Missouri. The fourth and current Missouri Constitution was adopted in 1945. It provides for three branches of government. The legislative branch is the Missouri General Assembly). The executive branch is headed by the Governor of Missouri. The judicial branch is the Supreme Court of Missouri and the Missouri state courts. It also sets up local governments in the form of counties and cities.

## History

The first constitution was written in 1820 in only 38 days. In 1845 the state outgrew its own constitutional limits on creating new counties. A second convention was called in Jefferson City and met from November 1845 until January 1846. But voters would not ratify the proposed constitution in August 1846. The Missouri Constitutional Convention was elected to decide on the issue of secession. But no changes were made to the constitution.

In 1865, delegates met in St. Louis from January 6 to April 8, 1865 to form a new constitution. It was called the
“Draconian Constitution” and required an oath of loyalty to the Union. It was ratified on June 6, 1865. In 1867, the Supreme Court of the United States struck down the loyalty oath in _Cummings v. Missouri_ (71 U.S. 277 (1867)).

Missouri citizens approved a new fourth constitutional convention in 1874. Delegates met in Jefferson City from May 5th to August 2nd, 1875. The changes to the Constitution were mainly about schools. It required 25% of the general revenue be used to support public schools. It also required separate schools for children of African descent. The constitution was ratified on October 30, 1875.

The fifth constitutional convention met in Jefferson City from May 15, 1922 to November 6, 1923. But instead of a new constitution the convention proposed 21 amendments. But the voters refused to approve all 21 amendments at the special election called for February 26, 1924. As a result, none of the amendments were ratified.

The fifth convention was called in Jefferson City on September 21, 1943. The new constitution was approved by the delegates on September 28, 1944 and ratified on February 27, 1945. It has been amended several times since then.

## Other websites

- Missouri Constitution
Tor putitora

***Tor putitora***, the **Putitor mahseer**, **Himalayan mahseer** or **golden mahseer**, is an endangered species of cyprinid fish that is found in rapid streams, riverine pools and lakes in the Himalayan region and south Asia, ranging from Iran south to Sri Lanka, and east to Thailand. It is a popular gamefish.

## Description

The golden mahseer is 2.75 m (9.0 ft) in length. The head is blunt and smooth. It has a tiny mouth and the lateral line is barely visible.

### Habitat destruction

_Tor putitora_ is suffering habitat loss. This affects both the species and its natural habitat. People are afraid the species might go extinct soon.

## Related pages

- Tor (fish)
Creative writing

**Creative writing** is a type of writing that involves writing in an artistic way. Creative writing usually follows the rules of formal writing, except it may not follow the rules of formal writing to achieve effect in the writing. Within schools, creative writing typically has a focus on writing in an original style, using original ideas and writing.

## References

2.Why is Article Writing Important?
Music (Madonna song)

**"Music"** is a dance-pop and electropop ballad by singer Madonna. Its lyrics are about how music can bring people together.

"Music" was released in August 2000. It peaked at #1 on _Billboard_ Hot 100. It also hit #1 in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Italy.

The song received many positive reviews from critics. It was nominated at the Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.
Manuel Belgrano

**Manuel José Joaquín del Corazón de Jesús Belgrano** (3 June 1770 – 20 June 1820) was an Argentine lawyer, general,  politician, economist and journalist. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.  His parents were Domenico Belgrano Peri, he was Italian;  and María Josefa González Casero, she was born in Buenos Aires but her family was from Santiago del Estero. He had 8 brothers and 7 sisters. His children were called Pedro Rosas y Belgrano and Manuela Mónica Belgrano. He studied Laws in Salamanca and Valladolid. He also studied Latin, Philosophy and Theology.

He was a member of the "Primera Junta" and he participated in May Revolution.  He created the Flag of Argentina on 27 February,1812. He was a great defender of colonialism and freedom of expression. He fought in the wars of Independence against the Spanish Army. He met José de San Martín, who became Commander in Chief of the Army of the North in January, 1814.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Manuel Belgrano
- **image**: Manuel Belgrano.JPG
- **caption**: Portrait of Manuel Belgrano by François-Casimir Carbonnier made during Belgrano's diplomatic mission to London
- **order**: Committee member of the Primera Junta
- **term start**: 25 May 1810
- **term end**: 26 September 1810
- **alongside**: Manuel Alberti, Miguel de Azcuénaga, Juan José Castelli, Domingo Matheu and Juan Larrea (politician), Juan Larrea
- **order2**: Perpetual secretary of the Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires
- **term start2**: 2 June 1794
- **term end2**: April 1810
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires, Governorate of the Rio de la Plata, Viceroyalty of Peru (Now Argentina)
- **birthname**: Manuel José Joaquín del Corazón de Jesús Belgrano
- **death place**: Buenos Aires, United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
- **profession**: Lawyer
- **partner**: María Josefa Ezcurra, María Dolores Helguero
- **alma mater**: University of Valladolid
- **nationality**: Argentina, Argentine
- **party**: Carlotism, Patriot
- **signature**: Manuel-Belgrano-Signature.svg
- **allegiance**: United Provinces of the Río de la Plata, United Provinces of South America
- **serviceyears**: 1810–1819
Diana Mitford

**Diana, Lady Mosley** (_née_ **Freeman-Mitford**; 17 June 191011 August 2003), usually known as **Diana Mitford** was one of the noted Mitford sisters.

She was married first to Bryan Walter Guinness, son and heir to the Baron Moyne. Secondly, she married Sir Oswald Mosley,  leader of the British Union of Fascists. She was divorced from her first marriage on the grounds of adultery with Mosely. Her second marriage, in 1936, took place at the home of Joseph Goebbels, with Adolf Hitler as guest of honour. Later her involvement with fascist political causes resulted in three years' internment during the Second World War.

She later moved to Paris and enjoyed some success as a writer. In the 1950s she contributed stories to _Tatler_ magazine. She edited the magazine _The European_. In 1977 she published her autobiography, _A Life of Contrasts_. She died in Paris on 11 August 2003.

Her son Max Mosley became president of the _Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile_ (FIA),
Sebastiano Castagna

**Sebastiano Castagna** was an Italian engineer. He was born in 1868 in Aidone, Sicily. He was murdered in Ethiopia during a peace mission in 1938.

Castagna designed St George's Cathedral, an Ethiopian Orthodox cathedral in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. It is known for its octagonal shape. It is in the northern part of the city. He built it with the work of Italian prisoners of war who were defeated at the Battle of Adwa in 1896. It is named for Saint George.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sebastiano Castagna
- **birth date**: 1868
Quorum

A **quorum** is the minimum number of members of an organization who must be present in order for their meeting to be legal or official. The word is often used in legislative assemblies, corporations and societies who make official decisions. The by-laws of an organization will usually say how many members make up a quorum.

In the case of legislatures and government bodies, the requirements for a quorum are often set by statute or in their constitution. Some bodies use a fixed number for a quorum while others use a percentage of the members. It is usually the responsibility of the chairperson to make sure there is a quorum present. If there is not a quorum at a meeting, then in most cases the only business that can be discussed is taking steps to obtain a quorum, to decide on a time when to adjourn the meeting and to adjourn the meeting.

The noun quorum is the plural of the Latin word _qui_, meaning "of whom."

A similar term, "quorum-busting", is a tactic used by members of a group when they know they will lose a vote. If enough members do not show up for a meeting, a vote cannot take place if there is no quorum. It is a delaying tactic similar to a filibuster. Both are used in the hopes that if a vote is delayed long enough, it may not take place at all.
Neosho, Missouri

**Neosho** (; originally is the most populous city in Newton County, Missouri, United States, which it serves as the county seat. With a population of 12,590 as of the 2020 census, the city is part of the Joplin, Missouri Metropolitan Statistical Area, a region with an estimated 200,771 (2020) residents. Neosho lies on the western edge of the Ozarks. The cost of living in Neosho is low at about 9.9% less than the Missouri average and 17.9% less than the national average.

## History

The name "Neosho" is generally accepted to be of Native American origin. It may be Osage language and means "clear, cold water", referring to local freshwater springs. The springs attracted several cultures of Native American inhabitants for thousands of years.  It was also attracted the later white settlers. The city was founded in 1833. It was incorporated. Nicknamed "City of Springs", Neosho has long served as an agricultural center. Since 1888, it is the home of the Neosho National Fish Hatchery, the oldest in the National Fish Hatchery System. It is known locally as the "Gateway to the Ozarks".

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Neosho, Missouri
- **settlement type**: City
- **nickname**: City of Springs, Flower Box City, Gateway to the Ozarks
- **image skyline**: NeoshoCourthouse.jpg
- **image caption**: Newton County Courthouse, 2006
- **image map**: Newton_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Neosho_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Neosho, Missouri
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Missouri, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Missouri
- **subdivision name2**: Newton County, Missouri, Newton
- **government type**: Council-Manager
- **established title**: Founded
- **established title2**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: 1829
- **established date2**: August 20, 1847, again in 1878
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 40.86
- **area land km2**: 40.80
- **area water km2**: 0.06
- **area total sq mi**: 15.77
- **area land sq mi**: 15.75
- **area water sq mi**: 0.02
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 12590
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1037
- **website**: [http://www.neoshomo.org/ www.neoshomo.org]
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 64850
- **area code**: Area code 417, 417
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 29-51572
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0723172
Blenio

**Blenio** is a municipality in the district of Blenio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

It was created on 22 October 2006 when the former municipalities of Aquila, Campo (Blenio), Ghirone, Olivone and Torre merged to form the new municipality of Blenio.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Blenio
- **image photo**: Aquila TI.jpg
- **image caption**: Aquila
- **municipality name**: Blenio
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Blenio COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Blenio 2012.png
- **languages**: Italian
- **canton**: Ticino
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TI
- **district**: Blenio (district), Blenio
- **postal code**: 6718
- **municipality code**: 5049
- **area**: 263.9
- **elevation**: 902
- **population**: 1844
- **populationof**: Dec 2006
- **popofyear**: 2006
- **website**: http://www.comuneblenio.ch/
- **mayor title**: Marino Truaisch
- **places**: Aquila, Switzerland, Aquila, Campo (Blenio), Ghirone, Olivone and Torre, Switzerland, Torre
- **neighboring municipalities**: Acquarossa, Calpiogna, Campello, Switzerland, Campello, Faido, Mairengo, Malvaglia, Osco, and Quinto, Switzerland, Quinto (Canton of Ticino) Hinterrhein, Switzerland, Hinterrhein, Medel (Lucmagn), Vals, Switzerland, Vals, and Vrin (Canton of Graubünden)
Tel Aviv Dolphinarium

The **Tel Aviv Dolphinarium** was a sea mammals aquarium and visitors' attraction in Tel Aviv, Israel, next to the beach. The Dolphinarium opened on 21 June 1980. It was closed in 1985.

In 2001, 21 people were killed next to the Dolphinarium in a terror attack. In the following years, the building was abandoned. Its demolition began on 16 May 2018.
Tel Aviv Cinerama

**Tel Aviv Cinerama** was a cinema and theatre building in Tel Aviv, Israel. The building was opened in 1966. It was the only Cinerama building in Israel until 1986. It became a theatre and television studio. In 2016, the cinerama was closed and destroyed.
Tel Aviv Drive-in

The **Tel Aviv Drive-in** was a restaurant and movie theater in Tel Aviv, Israel. The cinema was opened on 11 March 1973. It closed in 2000. The cinema was the only drive-in in Israel.
Mersch

**Mersch** () is a commune and town in central Luxembourg, capital of the canton of Mersch.

## Geography

Mersch is in the centre of the country, at the confluence of the Alzette, Mamer and Eisch rivers.

The _commune_ has an area of . The altitude is  high. The altitude at the railway station is  high.

Mersch is surrounded by ten _communes_ of Luxembourg; nine of them are part of the Mersch canton. Only the Kehlen _commune_ is not part of the Mersch canton; it is part of the Capellen canton.

## Population

There were 9,195 persons living in the _commune_ in 2017, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Other towns within the _communes_ are Beringen, Berschbach, Moesdorf, Pettingen, Reckange, Rollingen and Schoenfels.

**Evolution of the population in Mersch**

## Places of interest

The **Mersch castle** is one of the castles that are in the _Valley of the Seven Castles_. It is in the centre of the town and its history goes back to the 13th century. Today the castle houses the administrative offices of the commune.

Some  north of Mersch is the **Pettingen Castle**, in the village of Pettingen; it is one of the best preserved fortified castles in the country.

## Related pages

- Cantons of Luxembourg
- Communes of Luxembourg
- List of cities in Luxembourg

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Mersch
- **other name**: Miersch
- **image skyline**: Mersch castle 1.jpg
- **image caption**: Mersch castle.
- **image shield**: Coat of arms mersch luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 90px
- **image map**: Map Mersch.PNG
- **map caption**: Map showing, in orange, the Mersch _commune_
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Mersch (canton), Mersch
- **subdivision type2**: Communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **subdivision name2**: Mersch
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Michel Malherbe
- **area total km2**: 49.7
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population total**: 9195
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **elevation max m**: 428
- **elevation min m**: 208
- **blank name**: Local administrative unit, LAU2
- **blank info**: LU00012009
- **website**: [http://www.mersch.lu/ Official website]
Redange

**Redange** or **Redange-sur-Attert** (, German: _Redingen_) is a commune and town in western Luxembourg, near the border with Belgium. It is the capital of the canton of Redange.

## Geography

Redange is in the valley on the Attert river, a tributary of the Alzette. It is on the border of the two natural regions of Luxembourgː the Oesling to the north and the Gutland.

The area of the _commune_ is . The altitude is  high. The altitude at the church is  high.

Redange is surrounded by five _communes_ of Luxembourg, all of them part of the Redange cantonː Rambrouch, Préizerdaul, Useldange, Beckerich and Ell.

## Population

There were 2,795 persons living in the _commune_ in 2017, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Other towns within the _commune_ are Lannen, Nagem, Niederpallen, Ospern and Reichlange.

**Evolution of the population in Redange**

## Related pages

- Cantons of Luxembourg
- Communes of Luxembourg
- List of cities in Luxembourg

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Redange
- **other name**: Réiden
- **image skyline**: Redange church.jpg
- **image caption**: _Saint-Victor_ church, Redange.
- **image shield**: Blason Redange-Sur-Attert.svg
- **shield size**: 90px
- **image map**: Map Redange.PNG
- **map caption**: Map showing, in orange, the Redange _commune_
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Redange (canton), Redange
- **subdivision type2**: Communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **subdivision name2**: Redange
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Henri Gerekens
- **area total km2**: 31.9
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population total**: 2795
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **elevation max m**: 493
- **elevation min m**: 253
- **blank name**: Local administrative unit, LAU2
- **blank info**: LU00003006
- **website**: [http://www.redange.lu/ Official website]
Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome

**Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome** (WAS) is a rare, X-linked immune disorder expressed only in males due to its recessive nature. Males express the disease after receiving a single allele with the mutation, as the gene is not present on the Y allele, and so no dominant allele is present to mask the expression. The disorder is a result of mutations in the WAS gene, which is responsible for the production of the WAS protein (WASp). As a direct effect of these mutations, issues arise with cellular signaling, B and T cell function, and formation of the immunological synapse. Manifestations of the disorder arise as thrombocytopenia (due to abnormal cytoskeleton arrangement in hematopoietic cells and lack of invariant natural killer T cells), immunodeficiency (due to impaired immune cell function, interaction, and tolerance), and an increased risk of cancers such as leukemia and lymphoma (because of impaired T-cell and NK-cell immune surveillance).

Hematopoietic cell transplant replaces the patient’s defective immune cells and hematopoietic system with healthy donor stem cells, allowing the bone marrow to reproduce normal immune cells and platelets, the only proven cure for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome to date. Gene therapy is another emerging treatment that repairs the patient’s own stem cells by replacing a functional WAS gene in place of the defective one and reinfusing these corrected cells back into the body.

## References

Malik, M. A. (2023, June 26). _Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome_. StatPearls [Internet].

_Aldrich Foundation - Treatment_. Wiskott. (n.d.).

Braun, C. J., Witzel, M., Paruzynski, A., Boztug, K., von Kalle, C., Schmidt, M., & Klein, C. (2014, October 30). _Gene therapy for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome-long-term reconstitution and clinical benefits, but increased risk for leukemogenesis_. Rare diseases (Austin, Tex.).
Wholesale market in Tel Aviv

The **Wholesale market in Tel Aviv** was a wholesale market that opened in 1952. It was the central wholesale market of Israel after the market moved from the Aliya Market in the south of the city to the city center. It closed in 2006, and was  demolished in 2010.
Courtelary

**Courtelary** is the capital of the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Courtelary
- **municipality name**: Courtelary
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Courtelary COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Courtelary.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Jura bernois (administrative district), Jura bernois
- **postal code**: 2608
- **municipality code**: 0434
- **area**: 22.24
- **elevation**: 695
- **population**: 1353
- **populationof**: Dec 2014
- **website**: www.courtelary.ch
- **mayor title**: Maire
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cormoret, Cortébert, La Chaux-des-Breuleux (JU), Les Breuleux (JU), Mont-Tramelan, Nods, Switzerland, Nods
Crémines

**Crémines** is a municipality in the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Crémines
- **municipality name**: Crémines
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Crémines COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Crémines.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Jura bernois (administrative district), Jura bernois
- **postal code**: 2746
- **municipality code**: 0691
- **area**: 9.35
- **elevation**: 616
- **population**: 548
- **populationof**: Dec 2011
- **website**: www.cremines.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Jacques Lüthi
- **mayor title**: Maire
- **neighboring municipalities**: Corcelles, Bern, Corcelles, Gänsbrunnen (SO), Grandval, Switzerland, Grandval, Rebeuvelier (JU), Vermes, Switzerland, Vermes (JU)
Därligen

**Därligen** is a municipality in the administrative district of Interlaken-Oberhasli in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official Website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Därligen
- **municipality name**: Därligen
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Därligen COA.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Interlaken-Oberhasli (administrative district), Interlaken-Oberhasli
- **postal code**: 3707
- **municipality code**: 0575
- **area**: 6.9
- **elevation**: 567
- **population**: 413
- **populationof**: Dec 2010
- **website**: www.daerligen.ch
- **mayor**: Heinz Trittibach
- **neighboring municipalities**: Interlaken, Leissigen, Matten bei Interlaken, Saxeten and Wilderswil
Därstetten

**Därstetten** is a municipality of the administrative district of Frutigen-Niedersimmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Därstetten
- **municipality name**: Därstetten
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Därstetten COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Därstetten.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Frutigen-Niedersimmental (administrative district), Frutigen-Niedersimmental
- **postal code**: 3763
- **municipality code**: 0761
- **area**: 32.8
- **elevation**: 757
- **population**: 822
- **populationof**: Dec 2011
- **website**: www.daerstetten.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Blumenstein, Diemtigen, Erlenbach im Simmental, Oberstocken, Oberwil im Simmental, Pohlern, Rüeggisberg, Rüschegg
Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee

**Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee** is a municipality in the administrative district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee
- **municipality name**: Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Deisswil bei Münchenbuchsee COA.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Bern
- **iso-code-region**: CH-BE
- **district**: Bern-Mittelland (administrative district), Bern-Mittelland
- **postal code**: 3053
- **municipality code**: 0535
- **area**: 2.1
- **elevation**: 530
- **population**: 85
- **populationof**: Dec 2014
- **website**: www.deisswil.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Ballmoos, Münchenbuchsee, Rapperswil, Bern, Rapperswil, Wiggiswil, Zuzwil, Bern, Zuzwil
Shunga Empire

**Sunga Empire** was founded by Pushyamitra Sunga who betrayed his master Brihadratha Maurya and defeated him in a war. He killed the Mauryan emperor and destroyed the Mauryan empire completely. Its capital was Pataliputra. Pushyamitra Shunga ruled for 36 years and was succeeded by his son Agnimitra. There were ten Shunga rulers. But after Agnimitra's death, the empire begun to broke up.

The dynasty is noted for its numerous wars with both foreign and native powers (empires). They fought against the Kalinga, the Satavahana dynasty, the Indo-Greek Kingdom and possibly the Panchalas and Mathuras.

Art, education, philosophy, and other forms of learning flourished (developed) during this period.Patanjali's _Mahābhāṣya_ was composed in this period.The Kanva dynasty succeeded the Shungas around 73 BCE.

## List of Shunga Emperors

|Emperor|Reign|
| --- | --- |
|Pushyamitra Shunga|185–149 BCE|
|Agnimitra|149–141 BCE|
|Vasujyeshtha|141–131 BCE|
|Vasumitra|131–124 BCE|
|Bhadraka (aka Ardraka or Odruka)|124–122 BCE|
|Pulindaka|122–119 BCE|
|Ghosha (aka Ghoshavasu)|119-108 BCE|
|Vajramitra|108-94 BCE|
|Bhagabhadra (aka Bhagavata)|94-83 BCE|
|Devabhuti|83–73 BCE|
Korkai

**Korkai** is a small town in Thoothukudi district. In ancient times this was the capital of the Pandya dynasty. The Thamirabarani River flows through it. The town was famous for fisheries. Ptolemy refers Korkai as Kolkhai and it is an emporium. The Periplus refers the town as the place of pearl fisheries.
Porsche 918

The **Porsche 918 Spyder** is a mid-engined plug-in hybrid sports car. It made by Porsche.  The Spyder is powered by a naturally-aspirated 4.6 litre V8 engine, developing . With two electric motors delivering an additional  it has a combined output of . The 918 Spyder's 6.8 kWh lithium-ion battery pack delivers an all-electric range of  under EPA's five-cycle tests. The car has a top speed of around .

## Infobox (electric vehicle)

- **name**: Porsche 918 Spyder
- **image**: Porsche_918_Spyder_IAA_2013.jpg
- **manufacturer**: Porsche
- **production**: 2013–2015
499 units
- **model years**: 2015
- **predecessor**: Porsche Carrera GT
- **class**: Sports car
- **body style**: 2-door Roadster (automobile), roadster (Spyder)
2-door coupé (RSR)
- **layout**: M4 layout with Steering#Four-wheel steering, all-wheel steering
- **engine**: 4.6 L V8 engine, V8 + 2 electric motors on front and rear axle
- **transmission**: 7-speed Dual clutch transmission#Porsche, PDK dual-clutch
- **battery**: 6.8 kW·h liquid-cooled lithium-ion battery
- **range**: (EPA)
- **electric range**: (EPA)
- **weight**:
 with the optional Weissach package.
- **related**: Porsche Carrera GT
- **designer**: Michael Mauer
- **sp**: uk
Issue (legal)

In legal use, an "issue" means a point disputed by parties to a lawsuit. Legal issue may also refer to either a person's lineal descendants or a group of securities offered for sale. An issue of law is a question of how a law is applied rather than a question of fact.

## Disputed point

With evidence in civil as well as criminal procedure, there are _issues_ of fact. Issues of fact are presented by statements of fact which are each put to a test: Is the statement true or false?

Often, different parties have conflicting statements of fact. These statements are then presented as alternative questions. The justifications are presented by proposing evidence in favor or in opposition. Formally the issues follow the form of "this statement is true and it is true because... (or it is false because) ... ".

The list of issues is the list of the questions the parties request the court to answer.  The court's answers usually must be provided before a legally acceptable date and the court should give reason when it decides not to answer any of them. Plaintiffs as well as defendants sometimes do not present their issues according to these due process premises. It is then the court that must decide the probable statements of fact and assume what is in need of legal answers.
Brihadratha Maurya

**Brihadratha Maurya** was the last ruler of the Maurya Empire of India. He was the ruler from 187 BC-180 BC. He succeeded Emperor Shatadhanvan, and was killed by his general Pushyamitra Sunga in 180 BC.

During his rule, the Mauryan Empire got smaller. The _Paramparapustaka_ mentions that in 186 BC, the Greco-Bactrian king Demetrius I invaded India, and married off his daughter Berenice (called _Suvarnnaksi_ in Pali) to Brihadratha to forge an alliance. Later on, according to the _Harshacharita_, the general Pushyamitra Sunga crushed Brihadratha to death during a military parade in Pataliputra, around 180 BC. After his death, Pushyamitra Sunga founded the Sunga dynasty controlling the Mauryan territories.
Pushyamitra Sunga

Pushyamitra Shunga was the founder of the Shunga Dynasty, who ruled parts of northern and central India around 185–149 BCE after overthrowing the Mauryan Empire. He was originally a general under the last Mauryan ruler, Brihadratha, but assassinated him during a military parade and declared himself king. His reign marked a shift from Mauryan centralization to regional rule, with Pataliputra (now Patna) as their capital. Pushyamitra is often remembered for reviving Brahmanical traditions, though he also supported art and culture, seen in the expansion of the Stupa at Sanchi.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **succession**: List of monarchs of Magadha#House of Shunga, Emperor of Magadha
- **image**: SungaMasculine.jpg
- **caption**: Sunga period masculine figurine, 2nd-1st century BCE, Guimet Museum
- **religion**: Hinduism
- **succession1**: Senapati, General of Mauryan Empire, Magadha
- **predecessor**: Brihadratha Maurya (as List of Mauryan emperors, Mauryan emperor)
- **successor**: Agnimitra
- **birth place**: Maurya Empire (present-day India)
- **death place**: Shunga Empire(present-day India)
- **dynasty**: Shunga Empire, Shunga
Luxurious

"**Luxurious**" is a song by American singer and songwriter Gwen Stefani from her debut solo studio album, _Love. Angel. Music. Baby._ (2004). Written by Stefani and Tony Kanal, _Luxurious_ contains a sample of The Isley Brothers' 1983 song "Between the Sheets". The remix features rapper Slim Thug.

## Track listings

- European and Canadian CD single
1. "Luxurious" (Album Version) – 4:24
1. "Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) [Radio Edit] – 4:04

- European CD maxi single and Australian CD single
1. "Luxurious" (Album Version) – 4:24
1. "Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) [Radio Edit] – 4:04
1. "Cool" (Richard X Remix) – 6:37
1. "Luxurious" (Video) – 4:06

- US 12" single
- A1. "Luxurious" (Remix featuring Slim Thug) – 4:22
- A2. "Luxurious" (Album Version) – 4:24
- B1. "Luxurious" (A Cappella) – 3:42
- B2. "Luxurious" (Instrumental) – 4:24

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of _Love. Angel. Music. Baby._

- Gwen Stefani – lead vocals, songwriting
- Chipz – programming
- Greg Collins – recording
- Sheldon Conrich – keyboards
- Brian "Big Bass" Gardner – mastering
- GMR – French spoken word
- Simon Gogerly – programming, recording
- Lee Groves – mix programming
- Rob Haggett – second assistant engineer
- Nellee Hooper – production

- Tony Kanal – keyboards, production, programming, songwriting, synthesizers
- Jason Lader – additional engineering, programming
- Aidan Love – programming
- Kevin Mills – assistant engineering
- Colin "Dog" Mitchell – recording
- Ian Rossiter – assistant engineering
- Mark "Spike" Stent – mixing
- David Treahearn – assistant engineering

## Charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2005–06)|scope="col"|Peak position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|10||||
|2||||
|65||||
|14||||
|13||||

## Infobox (single)

- **name**: Luxurious
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Gwen Stefani
- **album**: Love. Angel. Music. Baby.
- **recorded**: 2003-2004
- **label**: Interscope Records, Interscope
- **chronology**: Gwen Stefani singles
- **prev title**: Can I Have It Like That
- **prev year**: 2005
- **title**: Luxurious
- **year**: 2005
- **next title**: Crash (Gwen Stefani song), Crash
- **next year**: 2006
Jocelyn Lovell

**Jocelyn Bjorn Lovell** (19 July 1950 – 3 June 2016) was a Canadian cyclist. He was known in the track and road cycling field. He was active in the 1970s and early 1980s. He won many of national titles as well as gold medals at the Commonwealth Games and Pan American Games. He competed at three Olympic Games.

His greatest success came at the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton where he won three gold medals in Games record times. Later that year he won a silver medal at the world championships.

He continued to race as an amateur into the early 1980s. However, on 4 August 1983 when he was involved in a collision with a dump truck while training. The truck hit him from behind and broke his neck and pelvis. He permanently became a quadriplegic. In 1985, he was inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame.

## Other websites

- PDF of a St. Michael's College article, Fall 2008 article discussing Flying Fathers hockey team also mentions Jocelyn Lovell's crash.

## Infobox (cyclist)

- **name**: Jocelyn Lovell
- **image**: Jocelyn Lovell 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Lovell at his home in Mississauga, Ontario in September 2015
- **birth place**: Norwich, Norfolk, England
- **death place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **discipline**: Road and Track cycling
- **role**: Rider
- **ridertype**: All-rounder
- **amateuryears1**: 1968–1983
- **amateurteam1**: Team Canada
- **majorwins**: Silver Medalist, 1978 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, World Cycling Championships,

Gold Medals, 1978 Commonwealth Games,

Gold Medal, 1975 Pan American Games,

Gold Medal, 1971 Pan American Games
Dave Swarbrick

**David Cyril Eric Swarbrick** (5 April 1941 – 3 June 2016) was an English folk musician and singer-songwriter. He was one of the most highly known musicians produced by the second British folk revival.

His work for the group Fairport Convention from 1969 along with their album album _Liege & Lief_ (1969) was thought to create the electric folk movement.

Swarbrick died on 3 June 2016 from emphysema, aged 75.

## Other websites

- Dave Swarbrick Official Website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Dave Swarbrick
- **image**: Dave Swarbrick.jpg
- **caption**: Swarbrick performing in Toronto, 1977
- **landscape**: Yes
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: David Cyril Eric Swarbrick
- **alias**: 'Swarb'
- **birth place**: New Malden, Surrey, England
- **death date**: 3 June 2016 (aged 75)
- **instrument**: Violin, viola, mandolin, guitar
- **genre**: Folk music, folk rock, electric folk
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter, arranger
- **years active**: 1960s – 2016
- **label**: Transatlantic Records, Transatlantic, Sonet Records, Sonet, Logo Records, Logo
- **associated acts**: Ian Campbell Folk Group, Martin Carthy, Fairport Convention, Whippersnapper (band), Whippersnapper, Swarb's Lazarus
Sten Lundin

**Sten Lundin** (20 November 1931 – 3 June 2016) was a Swedish professional motocross racer. He won the F.I.M. 500cc Motocross World Championship in 1959 riding a Monark. In the 1960 world championship, he finished in second place, two points behind Bill Nilsson. Lundin was also a member of the victorious Swedish team at the 1955 Motocross des Nations.

## Other websites

- Sten Lundin and his championship winning motorcycle
- 1963 Monark 500 at the Motorcycle Hall of Fame
- British Pathé Newsreel film Lundin victory at 1961 International Motocross race in Oberstorf, Germany
Vitaliy Masol

**Vitaliy Andriiovych Masol** (; November 14, 1928 – September 21, 2018) was a Ukrainian politician. He was Prime Minister of Ukraine from 1994 to 1995. He was confirmed as Prime Minister on June 16, 1994 and resigned from that post on March 1, 1995.

Masol died on September 21, 2018 in Kyiv, aged 89.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Vitaliy Masol
- **image**: Masol.jpg
- **order**: List of Prime Ministers of Ukraine, 3rd
- **office**: Prime Minister of Ukraine
- **president**: Leonid Kravchuk
 Leonid Kuchma
- **predecessor**: Leonid Kuchma
- **successor**: Yevhen Marchuk
- **term start**: June 16, 1994
- **term end**: March 6, 1995
- **order2**: Chairmen of the Council of Ministers of Ukrainian SSR
- **president2**: Valentyna Shevchenko (politician), Valentyna Shevchenko
 Vladimir Ivashko, Volodymyr Ivashko <small>_(acting)_</small>
 Leonid Kravchuk <small>_(acting)_</small>
- **term start2**: July 10, 1987
- **term end2**: October 23, 1990
- **predecessor2**: Oleksandr Liashko
- **successor2**: Vitold Fokin
- **order3**: Head of :uk:Держплан УРСР, Derzhplan UkrSSR
- **primeminister3**: Oleksandr Liashko
- **term start3**: January 1979
- **term end3**: July 1987
- **predecessor3**: Petro Rozenko
- **successor3**: Vitold Fokin
- **office4**: People's Deputy of Ukraine
- **term start4**: May 1990
- **term end4**: May 1994
- **term start5**: May 1994
- **term end5**: May 1998
- **birth place**: Olyshivka, Chernihiv Oblast
- **death place**: Kyiv, Ukraine
- **party**: Communist Party of Ukraine, KPU
- **alma mater**: Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
- **spouse**: Nina Masol
- **children**: Ihor
- **signature**: Vitaliy Masol Signature 1974.png
Radical Republicans

The **Radical Republicans** were a political faction of American politicians within the Republican Party. They existed from 1854 until the end of Reconstruction in 1877. They called themselves "radicals.". They were opposed during the war by the Moderate Republicans (led by Abraham Lincoln). One of the fears of the radicals was that if Northern and Southern Democrats came back together again as they had before the Civil War the Republican party would no longer be the dominant political party.

## History

In 1854, the Republican Party was formed as a result of the Kansas–Nebraska Act. The act split the Whig Party in two. The Northern Whigs united with the members of the Free Soil Party. Together with the Know-Nothing Party they formed the Republican Party.
Between its formation in 1854 and 1861, the Republican Party had many different factions or groups. It attracted Whigs, Anti-Slavery Democrats, Know-Nothings, and Abolitionists, but by the start of the Civil War it had been reduced to just three factions: conservatives, moderates and radicals.

The Republicans generally opposed slavery. At first, many opposed giving African Americans equal rights when and if slavery ended. Radical Republicans believed they should be given equal rights and have the same opportunities as white people. They also wanted the leaders of the Confederate States of America to be punished for any part they played in the Civil War. Many radical Republicans believed blacks were entitled to the same political rights and opportunities as whites. They also believed that the Confederate leaders should be punished for their roles in the Civil War.

## Infobox (political party)

- **colorcode**: #CF1021
- **name**: Radical Republicans
- **leader1 title**: Leader(s)
- **leader1 name**: • John C. Frémont
• Benjamin Wade
• Henry Winter Davis
• Charles Sumner
• Thaddeus Stevens
• Hannibal Hamlin
• Ulysses S. Grant
- **foundation**: History of the Republican Party (United States)#Beginnings: 1854–1860, 1854
- **dissolution**: Compromise of 1877, 1877
- **successor**: Stalwarts (politics), Stalwart faction of the History of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party
- **merged**: Republican Party (United States), Republican Party
- **ideology**: Radicalism (historical), Radicalism
Abolitionism in the United States, Abolitionism

Union (American Civil War), Unconditional Unionism
Developmentalism
Free labor ideology
- **national**: History of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party
- **country**: United States
Bob Uecker

**Robert George "Bob" Uecker** ( ; January 26, 1934 – January 16, 2025) was an American Major League Baseball player, later a sportscaster, comedian and actor. Uecker was also known as "_Mr. Baseball_". He was a play-by-play announcer for Milwaukee Brewers radio broadcasts.

Uecker was a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame as a 2003 recipient of the Ford C. Frick Award for his broadcasting career.

Uecker was diagnosed with small-cell lung cancer in 2023. He died on January 16, 2025 in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, ten days before his 91st birthday.

## Other websites

- WWE Hall of Fame profile
- Baseball Hall of Fame - Frick Award recipient
- Bob Uecker Quotes
- Bob Uecker interview on OnMilwaukee.com

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **name**: Bob Uecker
- **image**: Bob Uecker - St. Louis Cardinals - 1965.jpg
- **position**: Catcher
- **birth place**: Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, U.S.
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: April 13
- **debutyear**: 1962
- **debutteam**: Milwaukee Braves
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: September 29
- **finalyear**: 1967
- **finalteam**: Atlanta Braves
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average
- **stat1value**: .200
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 14
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 74
- **teams**: ;As player
* Milwaukee Braves (1962–1963)
* St. Louis Cardinals (1964–1965)
* Philadelphia Phillies (1966–1967)
* Atlanta Braves (1967)
;As broadcaster
*Milwaukee Brewers (1971–2024)
- **highlights**: * World Series champion (1964)
* Ford C. Frick Award (2003)
Capellen

**Capellen** (, ) is a town in the commune of Mamer, in south-western Luxembourg,  west of Luxembourg City.

Despite not having a _commune_ named after it, Capellen gives its name to the canton of Capellen.

## History

Capellen lies on the old Roman road, today's _Kiemwee_, from Trier in Germany to Reims and Paris.

When Luxembourg was divided into cantons in 1840, as a result of disputes between Mamer and Koerich, it was decided that the canton should be named Capellen and that Capellen should become the capital of the canton.

## Geography

Capellen has an area of . The altitude at the church is  high.

## Population

There were 1,677, persons living in the _commune_ in 2015, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

## Related pages

- Cantons of Luxembourg
- Communes of Luxembourg
- List of cities in Luxembourg

## Other websites

- Commune of Mamer official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Capellen
- **other name**: Capellen
- **image skyline**: Ligue HMC, Capellen 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Capellen castle.
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Capellen (canton), Capellen
- **subdivision type2**: Communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **subdivision name2**: Mamer
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Gilles Roth
- **area total km2**: 3.2
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 1677
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **elevation max m**: 323
Charles Sturt University

**Charles Sturt University** is a large Australian university. It has campuses around the world.  The university has campuses at Bathurst, Canberra, Albury-Wodonga, Dubbo, Goulburn, Orange, Port Macquarie, Wagga Wagga and Burlington, Ontario (Canada).

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Charles Sturt University
- **image**: Heffron_Building.jpg
- **image upright**: 0.8
- **caption**: Heffron Building on the Bathurst campus
- **motto**: For the public good
- **established**: 1989
- **type**: Public university, Public
- **staff**: 2,051
- **chancellor**: Dr. Michele Allan
- **vice chancellor**: Professor Andrew Vann
- **students**: 43,142 (2016)
- **city**: Albury-Wodonga, , Dubbo, Goulburn, , ,  Wagga Wagga, , Sydney,
- **state**: New South Wales, NSW and Victoria (Australia), Victoria
- **country**: Australia
- **campus**: Urban and Rural
- **nickname**: CSU
- **logo size**: 225px