juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Karel Lassche

**Karel Lassche** (2 April 1937 – 16 November 2024) was a Dutch businessman.

## Career

Around 1960 Lassche started as a fabric seller, with a borrowed suitcase and borrowed fabrics. After the collapse of the textile trade, he started a business gambling machine business. He started uder the name "Hela" (HEkman LAssche) that became "Internationaal Amusement" and later "Karel Lassche Speelautomaten". He first started selling in the region. The company was successful, expanded and later sold throughout the Netherlands. He started his own entertainment center named _Number One_ in the centre of Apeldoorn in November 1990. As of 1999 he had 45 employees, including jurist . Every five years he gave a party, in 2002 with around 1750 people and known Dutch singers, and raised money for local businesses.

Lassche owned several properties, including catering property, property of a sex club and apartments.

Lassche was shareholder of football club Go Ahead Eagles between 2005 and 2018.

Lassche died in Deventer on 16 November 2024, at the age of 87 years old.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Karel Lassche
- **birth place**: Losser, Netherlands
- **death place**: Deventer, Netherlands
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: businessman
Renault FT

The **Renault FT** is a French light tank. It was designed and produced during World War I and was noted for its innovative design and its influence on the development of future tanks. It was produced in large quantities, with more than 3,800 units built. Its production began in 1917 and continued until 1919. It was used by the French army in World War I and other armies in later conflicts.

The FT introduced the concept of a tank with a turret, allowing for greater mobility and flexibility in combat. It had a rear-engine layout, providing more space in the hull for crew and weapons. It was a role model for many armies and is considered one of the predecessors of modern tanks. This tank had a lasting impact on future tank design, with its central turret configuration and focus on mobility.

The FT had a light weight of around 6.5 tons. It was powered by a 4-cylinder gasoline engine that gave it a maximum speed of approximately 7 km/h. It had a crew of two people: the driver and gunner. Depending on the version, the FT 17 was armed with a 8 mm Hotchkiss machine gun or a 37 mm Puteaux SA 18 cannon. Its armor was 8 to 22 mm.
Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia

The **flag of North Rhine-Westphalia** () has three horizontal stripes of green, black and red with the coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia. It was adopted on 11 November 1953.

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia
- **image**: Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia.svg
- **proportion**: 7:4
- **adoption**: *11 November 1953
Ameerega parvula

The **ruby poison frog**, **ruby poison arrow frog**, or **Valle Santiago rocket frog** (_Ameerega parvula_) is a frog.  It lives in Ecuador and Peru.

## Body

The adult male frogs are 17.5 mm to 22.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult females 19 mm to 24 long. Much of the frog's body is black in color. The skin of the frog's back is dark red in color with spots. The belly and legs are either black with a blue pattern or blue with a black pattern. There is a light blue stripe from the front legs to the mouth or eye. There is a yellow or blue spot on each leg near the body.

## Name

Scientists named this frog _parvula_ from the Latin word _parvulus_, which means "young."

## Home

This frog is awake during the day. People have seen this on the dead leaves on the ground near streams in rainforests. It can live in forests that were cut down and are growing back. Scientists saw the frog between 150 and 1200 meters above sea level.

Many of the places the frog lives are protected parks, for example Parque Nacional Yasuní, Parque Nacional Sangay, Limoncocha Reserva Biológica, and the Santiago Comaina Reserved Zone.

## Young

The female frog lays her eggs on the ground.  After the eggs hatch, the frogs carry the tadpoles to water.

The tadpoles are 12.10 to 27.13 mm long during one part of their lives. brown in color with dark brown-black spots. The tail is light brown near the body and lighter gray-tan near the end. There are small gray and brown spots on the tail. The top fin is clear. The belly is clear so that people can see the organs inside.

Young frogs are blue-black in color. Some of them do not have spots.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out. Humans do change the places where the frog lives in some places to make farms and places for animals to eat grass. Some people may catch this frog to sell as a pet.
Antoine Muylaert

**Antoine Muylaert** commonly known as **Toon Muylaert** (17 January 1931 – 12 November 2024) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of Christian Social Party. He was the last mayor of Herdersem from 1970 to 1976.

## Biography

Muylaert was born in Herdersem on 17 January 1931. As a politician he was a member of the Christian Social Party. After being in the opposition for six years, he became the mayor of Herdersem in 1970. In 1976 the municipality merged with Aalst and the municipality of Herdersem was abolished. Together with other mayors (Robert De Pauw, Albert De Vos and Raymond Uyttersprot) he tried in vain to stop the merger. After the merger and left politics; consciously chose not to enter the politics of Aalst.

He became his entire life a known local person. In 2018 he was appointed honorary mayor. In 2016, 40 years after the merger, the media looked back on his time as mayor.

Muylaert was married to Hedwige Bourgeois. They celbrated their diamond wedding (65 years) in 2023. In January 2024 he had great-grandchild "Antoine", named after him.

Muylaert died in "Dendderust" in Aalst on 12 November 2024, at the age of 93 years old. There was a minute of silence for him in the Aalst city council on 19 November 2024.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Antoine Muylaert
- **birth place**: Herdersem, Belgium
- **death place**: Aalst, Belgium, Aalst, Belgium
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **occupation**: politician
Paulina Chávez

**Paulina F. Chávez** (born May 22, 2002) is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Ashley Garcia in the Netflix series _The Expanding Universe of Ashley Garcia_ (2020) and as Flora in the second season of the Netflix series _Fate: The Winx Saga_ (2022).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Paulina Chávez
- **image**: Paulina Chávez in 2024.jpg
- **caption**: Chávez in 2024
- **birth place**: El Paso, Texas, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2016–present
Charles Dumont

**Charles Dumont** (26 March 1929 – 18 November 2024) was a French singer and composer. Dumont was best known for writing or co-writing several well-known songs recorded by singer Édith Piaf. Their best known work was "Non, je ne regrette rien". Dumont was born in Cahors, France.

Dumont died on 18 November 2024 in Paris, France from a long-illness, aged 95.

## Other websites

- Official web site
Hold-ups

**Hold-ups** or **stay-ups** (In the USA also simply called **thigh-highs**) are stockings with a stretchy band at the top, to hold up the socks when worn, so that garters are not needed.

## Related pages

- Fully fashioned stockings
Tim Shaw

**Tim Shaw** (born 9 June 1974) is a British radio host, presenter and engineer. He has hosted a number of series on the National Geographic channel in the United States and international territories. He previously hosted TV series in the United Kingdom for Channel 4, Channel 5, More4, Virgin1, Discovery and Current TV.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tim Shaw
- **image**: British radio and TV host Tim Shaw in Taipei, Taiwan.JPG
- **image size**: 240
- **alt**: Shaw in Taiwan
- **caption**: Shaw in Taipei
- **birth place**: Sheffield, England
- **nationality**: English people, English
- **height m**: 1.96
- **children**: 2
Cadillac CT6

The **Cadillac CT6** is a full-size luxury car Made By Cadillac in two generations. The first one was revealed in 2015, at New York International Auto Show 2015  and went on sale in March 2016, it is also the first car to adopt Cadillac revised name strategy. and the first full size Cadillac since, the Fleetwood was discontinued in 1996 and in 2020, the CT6 was discontinued in The United States to be replaced by the Cadillac Celestiq however, its still sold and produced in China.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Cadillac CT6
- **image**: 2018 Cadillac CT6 Premium Luxury AWD Super Cruise, front right.jpg
- **manufacturer**: General Motors
- **production**: January 2016–present
- **model years**: 2016–2020 (North America)
2016–present (China)
- **class**: Full-size luxury car (F-segment, F)
- **body style**: 4-door Sedan (car), sedan
- **sp**: us
- **successor**: Cadillac Celestiq (US)
Cadillac Celestiq

The **Cadillac Celestiq** is an all-electric luxury sedan made by Cadillac It was revealed in 2021 and started production in 2024. The Celestiq is Cadillac`s new flagship car and the sucessor of The Cadillac CT6 its part of the General Motors eletrification strategy.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Cadillac Celestiq
- **image**: Cadillac Celestiq 20231120.jpg
- **manufacturer**: General Motors
- **production**: January 2024 – present
- **assembly**: United States: Warren, Michigan (General Motors Technical Center, Global Technical Center)
- **class**: Full-size luxury car
- **body style**: 5-door liftback
- **related**: Cadillac Sollei
- **designer**: Magalie Debellis
- **platform**: GM BEV3
- **motor**: 2x Permanent Magnet Electric Motors
- **layout**: Dual-motor, four-wheel-drive
- **battery**: Ultium lithium-ion battery
- **predecessor**: Cadillac CT6 (US)
- **length**: 217.2 in (5,517 mm)
- **wheelbase**: 130.2 in (3,308 mm)
- **width**: 81.9 in (2,081 mm)
- **height**: 57.2 in (1,453 mm)
- **caption**: Cadillac Celestiq Concept
Suzy Snowflake

"**Suzy Snowflake**" is a holiday-based ballad. It was written by Sid Tepper and Roy C. Bennett. The song was made famous in 1951 by Rosemary Clooney.

The song refers to a snowflake named Suzy. The song never mentions any holiday. The lyrics celebrate the fun of winter.

A short cartoon based on the song was made in 1953 by Centaur Productions. The cartoon is shown during the Christmas season almost every year on WGN-TV in Chicago.
Cadillac XT5

The **Cadillac XT5** (short for Crossover Touring 5) is a compact luxury / D-segment crossover SUV. It has been made from 2016 to the present day by General Motors.

The XT5 is made at GM's Spring Hill Manufacturing plant and the Chinese-market XT5 is made in Shanghai by SAIC-GM.

The XT5 replaced the Cadillac SRX crossover.

As of 2017, the XT5 was Cadillac's best selling model in the United States and globally.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Cadillac XT5
- **image**: Cadillac XT5 II 003.jpg
- **manufacturer**: General Motors
- **production**: January 2016–present
- **model years**: 2016–present
- **class**: Compact executive car, Compact luxury crossover SUV
- **body style**: Five-door SUV
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel drive layout, Front-engine, front-wheel drive, all-wheel drive (2010–2016)
- **predecessor**: Cadillac SRX
Cadillac Lyriq

The **Cadillac Lyriq** is an all-electric luxury SUV made by Cadillac. General Motors had plans to reveal the Lyriq in 2020 however It was revealed in 2021 due to the pandemic and started being produced in 2022 its also the first electric vehicle from Cadillac. The Lyriq is part of Cadillac's plan to shift to electric cars in the future its assembled in Spring hill Tennesse and Yantai in China and in late 2024 it won The German Car Of The Year 2025 in luxury category. it has advanced features like Super Cruise, fast charging, and over-the-air software updates.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Cadillac Lyriq
- **image**: 2023 Cadillac Lyriq in Satin Steel Metallic, front left.jpg
- **manufacturer**: Cadillac (General Motors)
- **model years**: 2023–present
- **production**: May 2022 – present
- **class**: Executive car, Mid-size luxury crossover SUV
- **body style**: 5-door SUV
- **platform**: GM BEV3
- **motor**: Synchronous motor#Permanent-magnet, Permanent magnet synchronous AC
- **battery**: 100.4 kWh Ultium lithium-ion battery, lithium-ion NCMA cathode
- **range**: (RWD)
  (AWD)
- **designer**: Magalie Debellis
- **charging**: SAE J1772 190 kW DC, 19.2 kW AC
Shahaji

**Shahaji Bhonsale**(18 March 1594 – 23 January 1664) was a Bijapuri chief general and father of Shivaji

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Shahaji Bhonsale
- **title**: Maharaja
- **image**: Shahajiraje Bhosale.jpg
- **caption**: 1923 sketch depicting Shahaji
- **succession**: Jagirdar of Pune in Bijapur Sultanate
- **predecessor**: Maloji
- **successor**: Shivaji
- **succession1**: Jagirdar of Bangalore in Bijapur Sultanate
- **predecessor1**: Position Created
- **successor1**: Ekoji
- **predecessor2**: Position Created
- **successor2**: Sambhaji Shahaji Bhosale, Sambhaji
- **succession3**: Jagirdar of Pune in Ahmednagar Sultanate
- **predecessor3**: Maloji
- **successor3**: Position de-established
- **birth date**: 18 March 1594
- **death place**: Davanagere district, Hodigere, Bijapur Sultanate
(present-day Karnataka, India)
- **father**: Maloji
- **spouse**: Jijabai, Jijabai Jadhav
Tukabai Mohite Chavan
- **issue**: Sambhaji Shahaji Bhosale, Sambhaji
 Shivaji
 Ekoji
 Koyaji
 Santaji
 Pratapji
 Bhivji
 Raibhanji
 Hiroji Farzand
 Makaji Anand Rao
- **house**: House of Bhonsle, Bhonsle
- **occupation**: Military General
- **religion**: Hinduism
German Labour Front

The **German Labour Front** was the labour organisation under the Nazi Party which replaced the various independent trade unions in Germany during Adolf Hitler's rise to power.
Third-party source

In business, a **third-party source** is a supplier or service provider who is not directly controlled by the seller (first party) or the buyer (second party) in a transaction. The third party is independent, even if hired by the seller or buyer. There can be more than one third party in a single transaction. A second-party source, on the other hand, is directly controlled by the buyer.

In technology, a **third-party source** provides software or accessories that are independent of the main computer product's supplier and customer.

In e-commerce, a **third-party seller** (**3P**) is a person or company that sells items on a marketplace without the marketplace owning or storing the items. When a customer orders, the seller fulfills the order. For example, third-party sellers use Amazon's FBM (Fulfilled by Merchant) program.

## Related pages

- Third party
- Computing platform
- Tertiary source
DAF

**DAF** or **Daf** may mean:

## Business and organizations

- DAF Bus International, Netherlands, later VDL Bus & Coach
- DAF Car BV, later VDL Nedcar
- DAF Trucks, truck manufacturer headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands
    - DAF NV, former holding company of DAF Trucks and Leyland DAF
    - DAF Trucks (cycling team) (UCI team code: DAF), former Belgian professional team sponsored by DAF Trucks
    - Leyland DAF, former commercial vehicle manufacturer
- Danish Artist Union (_Dansk Artist Forbund_), a trade union in Denmark
- _Deutsche Arbeitsfront_ ("German Labour Front"), Nazi Germany's labor organization
- Donor advised fund, an investment vehicle for charitable giving

## People

- Mohamed Daf (born 1994), Senegalese footballer
- Omar Daf (born 1977), Senegalese former football player
- Daf Hobson (born 1951), English cinematographer
- Daf Palfrey (born 1973), Welsh director, producer and writer.

## Military

- United States Department of the Air Force
- Desert Air Force, World War II Royal Air Force unit
- Defectors from the French army to the ALN (), a faction within the Algerian army
- Djibouti Air Force

## Music

- Daf, a percussion instrument
- Deutsch Amerikanische Freundschaft (D.A.F.), a German electropunk band
- "D.A.F." (song), by Powderfinger

## Science and technology

- Decay-accelerating factor, a protein encoded by the CD55 gene
- Delayed Auditory Feedback, extending the time between speech and hearing
- Directed attention fatigue, a neuro-psychological phenomenon
- Dissolved air flotation, a water treatment process
- Dynamic amplification factor in structural dynamics
- Dual Pixel CMOS AF, a technology in the Canon EOS 7D Mark II camera

## Other uses

- _Diamonds Are Forever_ (novel), 1956 novel by Ian Fleming
    - _Diamonds Are Forever_ (film), 1971 James Bond film
        - _Diamonds Are Forever_ (soundtrack), soundtrack to the film made by John Barry with a title song sung by Shirley Bassey
- _Daf_, a double-sided page, frequently referring to a folio of the Babylonian Talmud
- `daf`, retired ISO:639-3 code for the Dan language, Africa
- DAF, FAA location identifier for Necedah Airport, Wisconsin, US
- DAF, IATA code for Duap Airport, Papua New Guinea
- Delivered At Frontier, Incoterm for a named place of delivery

## Related pages

- DAFS (disambiguation)
- Daaf Drok (1914–2002), Dutch footballer
- Daaf or David Baan (1908–1984), Dutch boxer
Glenn De Gendt

**Glenn Victor De Gendt** (2 June 1974 – 19 November 2024) was a Belgian singer. He was known as the singer and one of the founding members of Get Ready!.

## Biography

De Gendt was born on 2 June 1974 in Mechelen. De Gendt grew up in Kapelle-op-den-Bos with his parents, two brothers and sister. He continued to live there until his twenties. De Gendt was gay.

Together with , Jean-Marie Desreux and Koen Bruggemans he founded the boyband Get Ready! in 1995. They scored hits in Belgium in the 1990s with _Diep_, _Marjolijn_ and _Laat_. The band was one of the most popular boy bands in Flanders.

De Gendt had health issues. In 2011, he had a heart attack and was in coma for several days. Ten years later in 2021, after a long rehabilitation, he still suffered from it.

_Get Ready!_ announced that the band will stop in 2025; 30 years after the band was founded. The band started a farewell tour. In September 2023 De Gendt had to go to the hospital for an "urgent medical intervention". De Gendt couldn't be with the band since his hospitalization.

By the end of 2024, he was doing much better. However, after De Gendt returned with his partner from Spain, he died in his home in Grasheide, near Putte during the morning of 19 November 2024 in his sleep.  He was 50 years old. According to the public prosecutor's it was suicide. His partner is not sure about that and thinks his headaches and his use of medication played a role. Due to his ties, the municipal council of Kapelle-op-den-Bos opened a register of condolences in the town hall.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Glenn De Gendt
- **image**: Glenn De Gendt van Get Ready in 2024 (2).jpg
- **caption**: De Gendt in 2024
- **birth name**: Glenn Victor De Gendt
- **birth place**: Mechelen, Belgium
- **death place**: Grasheide, Belgium
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **occupation**: singer
Imperial Japanese Armed Forces

The **Imperial Japanese Armed Forces** (Nippon-gun) were the armed forces of the Empire of Japan, During the World War I, and World War II.

List of two military branches:
- Imperial Japanese Army (_Rikugun_ - IJA)
- Imperial Japanese Navy (_Kaigun_ - IJN)
Joe Pasquale

**Joseph Ellis Pasquale** (born 20 August 1961) is an English comedian, actor and television presenter who is best known for his high-pitched voice.

He won the fourth series of _I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!_ in 2004 and appeared in the eighth series of _Dancing on Ice_ in 2013.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Joe Pasquale
- **image**: Joe Pasquale 2007.JPG
- **image size**: 240
- **alt**: Pasquale smiling
- **caption**: Pasquale in 2021
- **birth name**: Joseph Ellis Pasquale
- **birth place**: Grays, Essex
- **nationality**: English people, English
- **occupation**: Comedian
- **years active**: 1987–present
- **height m**: 1.78
- **spouse**: Alison Pasquale (1978–1986)
- **children**: 1
Siege of Constantinople (674–678)

The **Siege of Constantinople (674–678)** was when Constantinople was taken over by the Arabs in 674–678.
Honda Prologue

The **Honda Prologue** is an All-Electric SUV Made by Honda mainly for the North American market it was revealed in October 2022 and was put on sale in March 2024 its Honda's first major EV Following number of low volume battery electric vehicles previously sold by Honda like the Honda Clarity, Honda Fit, and the experimental Honda EV Plus it was developed in collaboration with General Motors and uses the BEV3 Platform and shares it with the Chevrolet Blazer EV Acura ZDX and The Cadillac Lyriq.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Honda Prologue
- **image**: 2024 Honda Prologue Elite AWD (United States) front view.png
- **manufacturer**: General Motors
- **production**: 2024–present
- **model years**: 2024–present
- **assembly**: Mexico: Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila (Ramos Arizpe Assembly, General Motors Ramos Arizpe Assembly)
- **class**: Mid-size crossover SUV
- **body style**: 5-door SUV
- **platform**: GM BEV3
- **battery**: 85.0 kWh Ultium lithium-ion
- **transmission**: Single-speed reduction gear
- **sp**: us
Saint Asonia

**Saint Asonia** is a Canadian-American rock supergroup. It consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Adam Gontier, lead guitarist Mike Mushok, bassist and backing vocalist Cale Gontier, and drummer Cody Watkins. They were formed in 2015 and stayed on hiatus in 2024.

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _Saint Asonia_ (2015)
- _Flawed Design_ (2019)
Luigi Salvatorelli

**Luigi Salvatorelli** was an Italian historian and publicist who was born in Marsciano, Province of Perugia, Italy and a political journalist in 1919 during Benito Mussolini's rise to power and was associated with Turin-based liberal newspaper, La Stampa in 1921.
Extinction vortex

**Extinction vortex** is a set of words used for understanding what does and does not threaten survival of groups of living things. More than 1 extinction vortex are named "extinction vortices."

A group of living things may or may not be in an extinction vortex at any time. To know whether a group of living things is or is not in an extinction vortex at any time, it helps to know what genes the group of living things has. To know whether a group of living things is or is not in an extinction vortex at any time, it helps to know how many members the group of living things has. To know whether a group of living things is or is not in an extinction vortex at any time, it helps to know what kind of environment the group of living things is in.

Extinction vortices are also an idea in mathematics. Extinction vortices may be studied in a way that is only ideas and imagined numbers. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about extinction vortices. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about other things that threaten the survival of groups of living things. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about things that help groups of living things to not die. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about groups of living things. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about genes in groups of living things. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about environments. Thinking about extinction vortices that are not real at all helps people to learn about mathematics. Those people include students. Those people include experts. Those people include people who help groups of living things to survive.
Emirps

An **emirp** is a type of prime number that, when its digits are reversed, still results in a prime number, but the reversed number must be different from the original one. The word "emirp" comes from the word "prime" spelled backwards.

Emirps are part of a special group of numbers called "reversible primes." They are studied in number theory, a branch of mathematics.

## Example

- 13 is an emirp because when reversed, it becomes 31, which is also a prime number.
- 17 is an emirp because its reverse, 71, is also prime.

## Properties

- An emirp always has a minimum of two digits.
- An emirp is not a palindrome (a number that is the same forwards and backwards). For example, 131 is not an emirp because it is the same when reversed.
- The smallest emirp is 13.

## List of emirp pairs

(13, 31), (17, 71), (37, 73), (79, 97), (107, 701), (113, 311), (149, 941), (157, 751), (179, 971), (199, 991), (337, 733), (347, 743), (359, 953), (389, 983), (709, 907), (739, 937), (769, 967), (1009, 9001), (1021, 1201), (1031, 1301), (1033, 3301), (1061, 1601), (1069, 9601), (1091, 1901), (1097, 7901), (1103, 3011), (1109, 9011), (1151, 1511), (1153, 3511), (1181, 1811), (1193, 3911), (1213, 3121), (1217, 7121), (1223, 3221), (1229, 9221), (1231, 1321), (1237, 7321), (1249, 9421), (1259, 9521), (1279, 9721), (1283, 3821), (1381, 1831), (1399, 9931), (1409, 9041), (1429, 9241), (1439, 9341), (1453, 3541), (1471, 1741), (1487, 7841), (1499, 9941), (1523, 3251), (1559, 9551), (1583, 3851), (1597, 7951), (1619, 9161), (1657, 7561), (1669, 9661), (1723, 3271), (1733, 3371), (1753, 3571), (1789, 9871), (1847, 7481), (1867, 7681), (1879, 9781), (1913, 3191), (1933, 3391), (1949, 9491), (1979, 9791), etc...
Hyundai Casper

The **Hyundai Casper** is a small City car produced by Hyundai. It was introduced in 2021 and is sold mainly in South Korea its the Smallest ever SUV and sold by the brand and also the smallest car made by Hyundai an electric version named the Casper Electric also know as the **Hyundai Inster** in Europe was launched in June 2024.

## History

The Hyundai Casper was introduced in 2021 as the brand's smallest SUV, The car also have a van version revealed in february 2022 and In 2024, Hyundai expanded its lineup with the introduction of the Hyundai Casper Electric, also known as the Hyundai Inster in Europe.

the Casper is available with two petrol engine options which is a 1.0-liter Smartstream G1.0 MPi I3 engine and a 1.0-liter Kappa II T-GDi I3 engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission.

## Casper Electric (Hyundai Inster)

The Hyundai Casper Electric, also known as the Hyundai Inster in Europe, was unveiled at the 2024 Busan International Mobility Show. in Europe It is positioned between the A-SUV and B-SUV segments. it is powered by an electric motor and comes with two battery options: a 42 kWh and a 49 kWh lithium-ion battery sourced from LG Energy Solution. The electric version offers an estimated range of 300 to 355 km (186–221 mi) according to the WLTP cycle and supports both AC (11 kW) and DC (120 kW) fast charging.

## Markets

The Hyundai Casper is sold exclusively in South Korea while the Casper Electric is planned to be marketed under this name in Japan. and as the Inster in Australia. though there are no current plans for a U.S. release.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Hyundai Casper
- **image**: Hyundai Casper Active Van 1.0T AX1 Tomboy Khaki (3) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Hyundai Casper Active
- **manufacturer**: Hyundai Motor Company, Hyundai
- **model code**: AX1
- **production**: 2021–present
- **assembly**: South Korea: Gwangju (Gwangju Global Motors, GGM)
- **class**: Crossover city car (A-segment, A)
- **body style**: 5-door hatchback
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
- **platform**: Hyundai-Kia K platforms, Hyundai-Kia K1
- **related**: Kia Picanto#JA, Kia Picanto (JA)
- **transmission**: 4-speed Automatic transmission, automatic


## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Hyundai Casper Electric
- **image**: Hyundai Inster Auto Zuerich 2024 DSC 6263.jpg
- **caption**: Hyundai Inster (Europe)
- **manufacturer**: Hyundai Motor Company, Hyundai
- **model code**: AX1 EV
- **production**: 2024–present
- **assembly**: South Korea: Gwangju (Gwangju Global Motors, GGM)
- **class**: Crossover city car (A-segment, A)
- **body style**: 5-door hatchback
- **layout**: Front-motor, front-wheel-drive
- **platform**: Hyundai-Kia K platforms, Hyundai-Kia K1
- **aka**: Hyundai Inster (Europe, Australasia, Japan)
- **electric range**: (Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure, WLTP)
Flag of Northwest Territories

Before this, Yukon used the coat of arms on it. Flag experts say that the blue, white and blue stripes.

Flag and heraldry experts also call the design of the flag a _Canadian Pale_. This is because the white stripe in the middle (called a pale in heraldry) was not the usual narrow stripe but was half the width of the flag. This was the first time a design like this was used.

## Related pages

- Flag of Canada
- Northwest Territories
José Paques

**Joséphine Renée Marie Sidonie "José" Paques** (born 9 October 1903) was a Belgian track and field athlete and basketball player, being active during the 1920s and 1930s and early 1940s. She was specialized in the field events: discus throw, javelin throw and shot put. She also played basketball.

Paques was three times national athletics champion and national record holder in the discus throw. As a basketball player she became five times national champion with her club.

Paques was founder of the sports club Athlétisme au Sporting Fémina Club and became president of it.

### Sports clubs

Initially Paques was a member of Sporting Club Liègois. Later she became a member of _Atalante_ for several years. Early in 1929, found her own club, Sporting Fémina Club de Liège and became the president of the club. Next to athletics, this club was also active in basketball.

### Athletics

Paques started with athletics in 1921, during the early era of women's athletics in 1921. In 1924 she became Belgian champion in the discus throw and set a new Belgian record. She again became national champion in the discus throw in 1931 and 1936. In the years between she was seven times runner-up and finished third in 1932. Next to discus throw, she won also medals at the national championships in the javelin throw and shot put.

Paques represented Belgium at many international competitions. One of the first times was at the 1924 France–Belgium women's athletics match in Douai, France where she finished fourth in the discus throw. Two years later she was again selected for the 1926 France–Belgium women's athletics match, and finsished the same year second in the discus throw at the 1926 Brussels Femina Club international women's athletics meeting behind the French Lucie Petit. Against the Netherlands she finished in the discus throw third at the 1928 Belgium–Netherlands women's athletics competition and also at the 1929 Netherlands–Belgium women's athletics competition.

### Basketball

As a basketball player she was a member of the national team. She played at the international match against France in 1934.

With her club she won at the Belgian Women's Basketball League five times the national title between 1936 and 1942.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: José Paques
- **fullname**: Joséphine Renée Marie Sidonie Paques
- **birth place**: Liège, Belgium
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **sport**: Track and field athletics
- **event**: discus throw, javelin throw, shot put
- **club**: Sporting Club Liègois
Atalante
Sporting Fémina Club de Liège (from 1929)
- **show-medals**: yes
Gwangju Global Motors

**Gwangju Global Motors Co. Ltd**. (GGM) is a car manufacturing company in Gwangju, South Korea. It is a joint venture between Hyundai Motor Company and the Gwangju city government. The company was founded in 2019, and its factory opened in 2021. The plant is the first new car factory in South Korea since 1998.

The factory produces mainly the Hyundai Casper, which was the first model made there. The factory can make up to 70,000 cars each year. It is the only Hyundai plant in South Korea without a workers' union.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Gwangju Global Motors Co. Ltd.
- **foundation**: 2019
- **location**: Gwangju, South Korea
- **key people**: Park Gwang-tae (CEO)
- **type**: Joint venture
- **industry**: Automotive industry, Automotive
- **owner**: Gwangju Metropolitan Government (21%)
Hyundai Motor Company (19%)
- **homepage**: [http://www.ggmotors.com/home/index.view www.ggmotors.com]
- **native name**: 광주글로벌모터스
Military of Fascist Italy

The **Military of Fascist Italy** was the armed forces of the Fascist Italy, During the Interwar period and World War II.

List of military and paramilitary forces:

- Royal Italian Army (Regio Esercito - RE)
- Blackshirts (MVSN - Voluntary Militia for National Security) were paramilitary wings of National Fascist Party (PNF)
Government of Nazi Germany

The government of Nazi Germany was a governed by Adolf Hitler and other Nazis.

List of organizations of the Nazi Germany:

- _Wehrmacht_ (German Armed Forces)
    - _Heer_ (German Army)
        - _Afrika Korps_ (German Africa Corps - DAK)
    - _Kriegsmarine_ (German Navy)
    - _Luftwaffe_ (German Air Force)
- Nazi Party (NSDAP - National Socialist German Workers' Party)
    - _Schutzstaffel_ (SS - Protection Squadron)
        - _Waffen-SS_ (German Armed SS)
        - _Gestapo_ (_Geheime Staatspolizei_ - Secret State Police)
    - _Sturmabteilung_ (SA - Storm Division)
    - Hitler Youth (HJ - _Hitlerjugend_)
Hyundai Genesis Coupe

The **Hyundai Genesis Coupe** is a sports car made by Hyundai Motor Company. It was first released on October 13, 2008, in South Korea. This car was Hyundai's first rear-wheel drive sports coupe, and it shares a platform with the Hyundai Genesis. The Genesis Coupe was sold in various markets, including North America and the Middle East. In the United States, it became available in February 2009. Hyundai designed the car to compete with models like the Infiniti G37. In 2011 it suffred a  facelift and In 2016, the Genesis Coupe was discontinued after the brand Genesis became a separate luxury division of Hyundai.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Hyundai Genesis Coupe
- **image**: 2010 Hyundai Genesis Coupe 3 -- 08-28-2009.jpg
- **model code**: BK
- **manufacturer**: Hyundai Motor Company
- **aka**: Hyundai Rohens Coupe (China)
- **related**: Hyundai Genesis#BH, Hyundai Genesis (BH)
- **production**: 2008–2016
- **assembly**: South Korea: Ulsan
- **class**: Sports car (S-segment, S)
- **body style**: 2-door coupé
- **layout**: Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
- **platform**: Hyundai-Kia M platforms, Hyundai M1
- **height**: (pre-facelift)
 (facelift)
- **weight**: (2.0T)
 (3.8)
- **designer**: Eric Stoddard
The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel

**The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel** is a series of young adult fantasy novels by Michael Scott. It is about a brother and sister who have to help Nicholas Flamel stop Dr. John Dee from taking over the world.
Nicholas Flamel

**Nicholas Flamel** (  1330 – 22 March 1418) was a Medieval French Scribe, Scrivener and bookseller and alchemist. There are legends about him finding the Philosopher's Stone and becoming immortal.

## In Popular Culture

Flamel is a minor character in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and an important character in The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel.
Capture of Porto Nova

On October 1661 Shahaji captured Porto Nova (today Parangipettai). These Ports were captured by Mir Jumala of Golconda but after his desertion to Mughals Sultan of Golconda claimed this lands as his while on other hand Aurangzeb claimed thess Ports. Shahaji taking the advantage of this confusion captured as many territories as he could.

## Battle

By October 1661, Shahaji had taken control of Porto Novo, using it as a stronghold for his attacks on Tanjore. His goal was to capture the coastal towns and extend the power of the Bijapur Sultanate to the east. These towns had previously been ruled by Mir Jumla, but after he switched sides to the Mughal Empire, there was a power struggle. The King of Golconda claimed the territories once controlled by Mir Jumla and sent agents to remove his men. At the same time, Aurangzeb ordered the King of Golconda to pull his forces out of the Carnatic region, though they were reluctant to give up these valuable towns.

This period of confusion created an opportunity for Shahaji, and he quickly moved to expand his control. The Sultan of Golconda had trouble enforcing his authority, and it wasn’t until Aurangzeb became firmly established as the Mughal Emperor that he was able to force the King of Golconda to surrender the Carnatic. Taking advantage of the instability, Shahji seized as many towns as he could, strengthening his position in the region.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Porto Nova (1661)
- **partof**: Bijapur Expansion
- **date**: October 1661
- **place**: Parangipettai (modern day Tamil Nadu)
- **result**: Bijapur victory
- **combatant1**: Bijapur Sultanate
- **combatant2**:  Golconda Sultanate
- **commander1**: Shahaji
- **commander2**: Unknown
- **territory**: Nagapattinam captured by Shahaji
- **image**: File:A map of Golconda region from 1733, published by Homann Heirs Nuremberg.jpg
Anti-aliasing filter

An **anti-aliasing filter** is a filter that is used to reduce the effects of aliasing. Aliasing occurs when signals are sampled at a rate that is too low. Anti-aliasing works by applying a low-pass filter, which will reduce the effect of high-frequency components.
Murder of Madyson Middleton

Madyson middleton (october 5th 2006-july 26th 2015) is a eight years old girl from santa cruz california who is abducted raped and killed by her 15 years old neighbor adrian gonzales in july 2015 in her apartment complex after report from her mother her body was thrown into a dumpster and gonzales is later charged as an adult In 2019 the California Legislature passed, and in 2021 the state Supreme Court upheld SB 1391 which prohibits 14 and 15 year olds from being prosecuted as adults  As a result, in April 2021, Gonzalez was sentenced to juvenile detention where he will be incarcerated until he turns 25 in 2024, whereas if he had been prosecuted as an adult he could have faced life in prison

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: madyson middleton
- **birth date**: 2006
- **death date**: 2015
- **death place**: santa cruz, california
- **nationality**: Americans, american
- **citizenship**: united states
- **known for**: Murder victim
Bijapur–Golconda War

Not much detail is found but accordingly a War was fought between Bijapur Sultanate and Golconda Sultanate for the possession of the Carnatic Region in which Bijapur Commadar Shahaji gave a crushing defeat to Golconda commander Mir Jumla hence Carnatic remained with Bijapur and Mir Jumla paid a Hun of 6-9 lakhs to Shahaji.

## The War

The Sultans of Bijapur and Golconda disagreed over how to divide the Carnatic region, which led to a war at the end of 1651. A letter from Fort St. George in January 1652 mentions the defeat of Mir Jumla.

Although Shahaji is not mentioned in this report, Jairama describes the crushing defeat of Mir Jumla, who was considered the richest and most powerful general of his time. Despite his strength, Mir Jumla was forced to make peace by paying Shahaji 6 to 9 lakh pagodas. This victory highlighted Shahaji's military skill, earned him fame across India, and greatly increased his influence in the Bijapur court.

This success gave a boost to Bijapur's campaigns. Shahaji and Ikhlas Khan attacked Shriranga of Vijaynagar Empire and defeated him at Jankal. They also captured the important fort of Penugonda, which had once been the capital of Vijayanagar. The loss of such a key fortress deeply worried the Hindu Rajas.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Bijapur–Golconda War (1651–1652)
- **partof**: Bijapur Expansion
- **date**: 1651-1652
- **place**: South India, Carnatic (modern day India)
- **result**: Bijapur victory
- **combatant1**: Bijapur Sultanate
- **combatant2**:  Golconda
- **commander1**: Shahaji
- **commander2**:  Mir Jumla
- **territory**: South India, Carnatic Region captured by Shahaji from Golconda.
Dirk Nuyts

**Dirk Nuyts** (20 March 1952 –  November 2024) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of the Christian Social Party / Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams. He served as the mayor of Schilde between 1995 and 2000.

## Biography

Nuyts worked as regional director at Dexia bank, that later became Belfius for over 30 years. After having been a municipal councillor in the municipality of Schilde for 6 years, he became alderman for youth, culture, sports and development cooperation in 1989. During this legislature, he also became a civil registrar. After the 1994 Belgian local elections, he became mayor of Schilde, leading a coalition of CD&V and VLD. He has been described as a mayor that he stood among the citizens with respect for members of other parties.

Six years later at the 2000 Belgian local elections, Nuys had a high score personally. However, VLD also scored high, which led to very difficult coalition negotiations. These ultimately made him give up the sash to make way for  (Open VLD) who became mayor. Nuytsubsequently resigned as a city councilor.

In 2008, Nuyts became press officer of the Flemish Parliament. He was still the press officer in June 2024.

Nuyts had health problems. He died at his home in November 2024, at the age of 72 years old.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Dirk Nuyts
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **occupation**: politician
Ursula Haverbeck

**Ursula Hedwig Meta Haverbeck-Wetzel** ( **Wetzel**; 8 November 1928 – 20 November 2024) was a German neo-nazi activist and Holocaust denier. Until her death, she was sued and convicted many times for Holocaust denial, which is a crime in Germany. She was born in Hesse-Nassau, Prussia, Germany. She was nicknamed "Nazi Grandma" by the German media.

In November 2015, at the age of 87, she was sentenced to ten months in prison for Holocaust denial. On 7 May 2018, she began to serve her latest two-year jail sentence after being picked up at her home by German police. She was released from a prison at the end of 2020 and was charged again. In March 2022, she was sentenced to one year in prison. She was again convicted on 26 June 2024 and sentenced to an another 16 months in jail.

Haverbeck died on 20 November 2024, at the age of 96.
The Heritage Foundation

**The Heritage Foundation** (sometimes referred to simply as "**Heritage**") is an American conservative think tank. They are based in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1973 and was important in the conservative movement in the 1980s during the presidency of Ronald Reagan.

The Heritage Foundation is very influential in U.S. public policy making, and has been seen as among the most influential public policy organizations in the United States.

Heritage leads the 2025 Presidential Transition Project, also known as Project 2025, a plan to increase presidential control over the executive branch of government.

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: The Heritage Foundation
- **image**: The Heritage Foundation.svg
- **type**: Nonprofit organization, Nonprofit
- **headquarters**: 214 Massachusetts Avenue NE, Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **location city**: Washington, D.C.
- **location country**: U.S.
- **leader title**: President
- **leader name**: Kevin Roberts (academic), Kevin D. Roberts
- **leader name2**: Barbara Van Andel-Gaby
- **leader title2**: Chair
- **revenue year**: 2022
- **expenses year**: 2022
- **size**: 250px
- **abbreviation**: Heritage
Operation Ginger

**Operation Ginger** was a counter insurgency operation part of the Malayan Emergency, the objective was to disrupt the communist guerrilla supplies, and  search and also destory the guerilla base in Perak to make Perak much safer.

## Planning and Background

In January 1958 the Malaysian police forces attacked the communist guerilla with food denial method, thus action making many guerilla lack of food and supplies causing many of them were dead or captured by the police-military combined forces.

After the communist guerilla suffered many defeated action, they must retreated to Perak and make their own headquarters at Perak, General Broke launched the operation who play crucial to end the insurgency. In early 1958 General Brooke launched an operation codenamed _Operation Bintang_ around South Perak, the operation ended in 90% of communist forces on South Perak were eliminated meanwhile the other retreated to another places.

The plan was: Police authorities directed the counterinsurgent operation and the military give the plan to the units in their area for attacked the communìst guerilla forces, and also the military element in operation was an infantry brigade of headquarter to which were attached as the begining of the operation with the support of British penetration troops.

## Operation

The operation started in 1958, The Commonwealth powered with 4,200 brigade men and 1,800 Malaysian police attacked the Perak, and they attacked and also killed many guerilla soldiers. At least 222 men were killed.

During the operation the police-military combined forces faced the heavy problems such as slow progression, to ended the communist activities the combined forces carry out the heavy offensive through communist guerilla forces, the combined forces placed many blockades aroun places and attacked the communist position causing them split into small companies forces.

In February 1959 Sui Mah the killer of Sir Henry Gurney was had been isolated from the rest guerilla forces and starved, and then he ordered to his force to search some food and after get the food his forces get captured by Malaysian police, and also Chan Hong and Choy Foong the best member of malayan guerilla get killed and also get eliminated.
Photo cleaning

Photo cleaning activities involve carefully removing each photo from an album that has been soiled by seawater or mud, cleaning the surface to prevent deterioration by bacteria or mold, drying the photos after washing, and then placing them in new pocket albums. This process is repeated for each photo.

During the cleaning process, additional efforts are made to help the owner easily identify their photos. This includes wiping the dirty album covers with a wet towel, preserving any discovery clues, transcribing notes written on album pages or the back of photos onto separate sheets, and creating lists describing the events or scenes in the photos. These steps are taken to make it easier for owners to find their photos.
Purussaurus

***Purussaurus*** was an extinct species of caiman that existed on Earth during the Late Miocene epoch. It was probably an ambush predator, lying in wait for victims.
Kyoto Sangyo University

This university is in Kyoto, Japan. There are many courses there including law, economy, foreign languages, and life sciences. In 2024, there are more than 15,000 students.School clubs include archery, golf drama, photo, and volunteering. The archery club won in tournament of Kansai recently.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Kyoto Sangyo University
- **established**: 1965
- **type**: Private university, Private
- **president**: Akira Kurosaka
- **faculty**: 436 (May 2022)
- **students**: 15,321 (May 2022)
- **undergrad**: 15,124
- **postgrad**: 197
- **doctoral**: 32
- **city**: Kyoto, Kyoto, Kyoto
- **state**: Kyoto Prefecture, Kyoto
- **country**: Japan
- **campus**: Suburban
- **website**: [http://www.kyoto-su.ac.jp/index-e.html www.kyoto-su.ac.jp]
Vektor Z88

The **Vektor Z88** is a semi-automatic pistol produced by the Vektor brand in South Africa. It is a licensed copy of the Italian Beretta 92.

The weapon was used by the South African police and its armed forces.
Assyrian language

**Assyrian** (endonym: ܣܥܪܝܛ, <small>romanized:</small> Sorith) is a dead Semitic language spoken in northern Mesopotamia. It developed from Akkadian after 1950 BCE and was considered a dialect of it.

Assyrian was used in the Assyrian empire. It was written with the cuneiform writing system, on clay tablets, and was in use until about 750 B.C, when Aramaic supplanted the Ancient Assyrian.

## Related pages

- Mesopotamia
- Akkad
- Syriac language
- Babylonia
RK 62

The **RK 62** is a Finnish assault rifle. It is used by the Finnish armed forces. It is produced by Valmet and Sako and is based on the Soviet AK-47 rifle. This rifle was produced from 1965 to 1994.

Like the AK-47, it uses 7.62 × 39mm ammunition, a 30-round magazine, it has a rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute and an effective range of 400 meters.