Jacobite succession

The Stuarts who claimed the thrones of England, Scotland, Ireland and France after the Glorious Revolution of 1688 were:
|Descendent|Portrait|Birth|Marriages|Death|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**James II & VII** 6 February 1685– 16 September 1701 ||  || 14 October 1633 St. James's Palace son of Charles I and Henrietta Maria of France ||Anne Hyde 3 September 1660 8 children Mary of Modena 21 November 1673 7 children||16 September 1701 Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye aged 67|||
|**James Francis Edward Stuart** _("James III & VIII")_ _("The Old Pretender")_ 16 September 1701– 1 January 1766||  ||10 June 1688 St. James's Palace son of James II of England and Mary of Modena||Clementina Sobieski 3 September 1719 2 children||1 January 1766 Palazzo Muti aged 77|||||
|**Charles Edward Stuart** ("_Charles III_") ("_The Young Pretender_") ("_Bonnie Prince Charlie_") 1 January 1766– 31 January 1788||  ||31 December 1720 Palazzo Muti son of James Francis Edward Stuart and Clementina Sobieski||Princess Louise of Stolberg-Gedern 28 March 1772 no children (2 illegitimate children)||31 January 1788 Palazzo Muti aged 67|||||
|**Henry Benedict Stuart** _("Henry IX & I")_ 31 January 1788– 13 July 1807||  ||11 March 1725 Rome son of James Francis Edward Stuart and Clementina Sobieski||never married||13 July 1807 Frascati aged 82|||||

When Henry died, the succession passed to a different house, and none of the Jacobite heirs since has claimed the thrones of England or Scotland or put the arms of England and Scotland in their coats-of-arms.

## House of Savoy

- House of Savoy
Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia was a descendant of  Charles I through his youngest daughter Henrietta Anne. Her daughter Anne Marie of Orléans married Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia, and Charles IV was great-grandson of Queen Anne Marie in the male line.
|Descendent|Portrait|Birth|Marriages|Death|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia** _("Charles IV")_ 13 July 1807– 6 October 1819||  ||24 May 1751 Turin son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Bourbon||Marie Clotilde of France 1775 No children||6 October 1819 Rome aged 68|||||
|**Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia** _("Victor")_ 6 October 1819– 10 January 1824||  ||24 July 1759 Turin son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and Maria Antonietta of Bourbon||Maria Teresa of Austria-Este 21 April 1789 7 children||10 January 1824 Moncalieri aged 65|||||
|**Maria Beatrice of Savoy** _("Mary III")_ 10 January 1824– 15 September 1840||  ||6 December 1792 daughter of Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia and Maria Teresa of Austria-Este||Francis IV, Duke of Modena 20 June 1812 4 children||15 September 1840 aged 48|||||

## House of Austria-Este

|Descendent|Portrait|Birth|Marriages|Death|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Francis V, Duke of Modena** _("Francis I")_ 15 September 1840– 20 November 1875||  ||1 June 1819 Modena son of Maria Beatrice of Savoy and Francis IV, Duke of Modena||Adelgunde of Bavaria 30 March 1842 1 child||20 November 1875 Vienna aged 56|||||
|**Maria Theresia of Austria-Este** _("Mary IV")_ 20 November 1875– 3 February 1919||  ||2 July 1849 Brno daughter of Ferdinand of Austria-Este and Elisabeth of Austria||Ludwig III of Bavaria 13 children||7 November 1918 Chiemgau aged 69|||||

## House of Wittelsbach

|Descendent|Portrait|Birth|Marriages|Death|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria** _("Robert I & IV")_ 3 February 1919– 2 August 1955||  ||18 May 1869 Munich son of Maria Theresia of Austria-Este and Ludwig III of Bavaria||Marie Gabrielle of Bavaria 10 July 1900 Munich 4 children Antonia of Luxembourg 7 April 1921 Lenggries 6 children ||2 August 1955 Schloß Leutstetten aged 86|||||
|**Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria** _("Albert")_ 2 August 1955– 8 July 1996||   ||3 May 1905 Munich son of Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria and Marie Gabrielle of Bavaria||Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan 1930 4 children Countess Marie-Jenke Keglevich of Buzin 1971 No children||8 July 1996 Castle Berg aged 91|||||
|**Franz, Duke of Bavaria** _("Francis II")_ 8 July 1996– present|| ||14 July 1933 Munich son of Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria and Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan||not married|||||||

### Future descent after the Duke of Bavaria

The heir presumptive of Franz, Duke of Bavaria, is his younger brother
- Prince Max, Duke in Bavaria.  Then his daughter
    - Sophie, Hereditary Princess of Liechtenstein,  and then her eldest son
        - Prince Joseph Wenzel of Liechtenstein, born 24 May 1995 in London.  The first heir in the Jacobite line born in the British Isles since James III and VIII, _The Old Pretender_ in 1688.