juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
152 (number)

152 is a whole number. It comes after 151 and before 153. It is an even number because it can be divided by 2.

## In Mathematics

Factors: The factors of 152 include 1, 2, 4, 8, 19, 38, 76, and 152.
Multiplication: 152 = 8 × 19.
Harshad number: A Harshad number is a number that can be divided by the sum of its digits. 1 + 5 + 2 = 8, and 152 ÷ 8 = 19, so 152 is a Harshad number in base 10.

## Related pages

153 (number)
150 (number)

## Infobox (number)
153 (number)

153 (one hundred fifty-three) is a number. It comes after 152 and before 154. It is known for several interesting reasons.

## Special properties

- Armstrong (Narcissistic) number: 153 is equal to the sum of the cubes of its digits. That is: 1^3+5^3+3^3=153
- Triangular number: 153 is the 17th triangular number. This means
1+2+3+⋯+17=153.
- Harshad number: 153 is divisible by the sum of its digits. Since 1+5+3=9, and 153÷9=17, it is a Harshad number.

## In the Bible

In the Christian Bible, the Gospel of John (John 21:11) mentions 153 fish caught by Jesus’s disciples. This story has led to many ideas about the meaning of the number 153 in Christian writings.

## Infobox (number)
Santa Ana, Manila

The district of Santa Ana, Manila (traditionally shortened to _"Sta. Ana"_) had its original name as _Meysapan_ (or _Sapa_, meaning a marsh) and ruled by the ancient Tagalog Kingdom of **Namayan**. The kingdom’s domain stretched from what is now Mandaluyong, Makati, Pasay, and the Manila districts of Pandacan and Paco. It was given by the Spanish conquerors to the Franciscan missionaries from Spain in 1578, and subsequently named it _Santa Ana de Sapa_ ("Saint Anne of the Marshes"), dedicated to Saint Anne, the mother of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The sound of its ancient name, "Namayan", had a similar sound to "Ana", which may have been its basis.

_See also:_ Namayan

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Santa Ana
- **settlement type**: District of Manila
- **image skyline**: View of Santa Ana, Manila from Punta.jpg
- **image caption**: View of Santa Ana, Manila. Santa Ana Hospital, Manila, Santa Ana Hospital can be seen off-center.
- **image map**: Ph fil manila santa ana.png
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Region
- **subdivision name1**: Metro Manila, National Capital Region
- **subdivision type2**: City
- **subdivision name2**: Manila
- **subdivision type3**: Congressional districtse
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 203,598
- **population density km2**: auto
- **postal code type**: List of ZIP codes in the Philippines, Zip codes
- **postal code**: 1009
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in the Philippines, Area codes
- **area code**: 2
Smog tower

**Smog towers**, or **smog-free towers**, are big structures that work like air cleaners to reduce pollution in the air. They clean the air by removing small particles like soot and need energy or power to work.

## World’s first air cleaning tower

The world's first smog-free tower was made by a Dutch artist named Daan Roosegaarde. It was shown to people in September 2015 in Rotterdam. Later, similar towers were set up or toured in Beijing and Tianjin, China, Kraków, Poland, Anyang, South Korea, and Abu Dhabi. The tower is 7 meters (23 feet) tall and uses special technology called positive ionization. It can clean 30,000 cubic meters of air every hour.

### India

By 2022, India had at least eight smog towers, some of them:

- Connaught Place (about 80 feet; since August 2021)
- Anand Vihar (about 80 feet)
- Lajpat Nagar Central Market (20 feet; since January 2020)
- Gandhi Nagar Market (12 feet)
- Krishna Nagar Market (12 feet)
- Bangalore (15 more towers may be added later)
- Chandigarh (24–25 meters; uses water to clean air)
- Jaipur
Nissan S-Cargo

The Nissan S-Cargo is a small retro-style van made by Nissan from 1989 to 1991.

## History and Features

The Nissan S-Cargo was debuted on the Tokyo Motor Show in 1989, and was inspired by the Citroën 2CV _Fourgonnette_ delivery van The name is a double entendre; the name means "Small Cargo" but sounds like "Escargot," which is a French word meaning snail. The S-Cargo has a 1.5 liter engine and a 3-speed automatic transmission. It was one of Nissan`s "pike cars" alongside the Nissan Figaro, the Nissan Be-1, and the Nissan Pao. Features include an oval-shaped portal window on both sides of the van.

## Markets

The Nissan S-cargo was sold exclusively in Japan but it was imported to other countries outside Japan.

## Discontinuation

The production of the Nissan S-Cargo ended in 1991. Production is estimated between 10685 units and 12000 units made.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Nissan S-Cargo
- **image**: Nissan S-Cargo 001.JPG
- **caption**: A white Nissan S-Cargo, with canvas roof and quarter window
- **manufacturer**: Nissan Motor Company, Nissan
- **production**: 1989–1991
8,000 produced
- **factory**: Nissan#Manufacturing locations, Oppama Plant, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan
- **class**: Light commercial vehicle
- **body style**: 2-/3-door van
- **layout**: FF layout
- **engine**: 1.5L _Nissan E engine#E15, E15_ inline-4 engine, I4
- **transmission**: 3-speed automatic transmission, automatic
Rainham

**Rainham** may mean:

- Rainham, Kent, Medway, England
    - Rainham railway station (Kent)
- Rainham, London, London Borough of Havering, England
    - Rainham railway station (London)

## Related pages

- Raynham (disambiguation)
Khatri (caste)

**Khatri‌** is a caste from the Punjab region.

## Related pages

- Vaishya
- Khatri Chhetri
- Refugee
Rainham railway station (London)

**Rainham railway station** is a railway station in Rainham in the London Borough of Havering, east London.

The railway station used to be in Essex but in 1965 the railway station and area was transferred to London Borough of Havering in London. It is sometimes called **Rainham (Essex)** to separate it from the station of the same name in Kent.

It is in Travelcard zone 6.

It was opened in 1854. The station and all trains serving it are currently operated by c2c.

## Services

As of the June 2024 timetable the typical Monday to Friday off-peak service is:
- 2 trains per hour to London Fenchurch Street
- 2 trains per hour to

## Buses

London Buses routes 103, and 372 serve the station directly. London Buses routes 165, 287 and London Buses school route 652 serve the station from Rainham War Memorial stop.

## Infobox (london station)

- **name**: Rainham
- **symbol**: rail
- **manager**: c2c
- **owner**: Network Rail
- **locale**: Rainham, London, Rainham
- **borough**: London Borough of Havering
- **platforms**: 2
- **fare zone**: 6
- **railcode**: RNM
- **dft category**: C2
- **access**: yes
- **image name**: Rainham station (Essex) high westbound.JPG
- **years1**: 1854
- **events1**: Opened
- **railexits1920**: 1.570
- **railexits2021**: 0.516
- **railexits2122**: 1.005
- **railexits2223**: 1.272
- **railexits2324**: 1.407
Raynham (disambiguation)

**Raynham** is the name of multiple places

United States:
- Raynham, Massachusetts
    - Raynham Center, Massachusetts
- Raynham (New Haven, Connecticut), historic house
- Raynham, North Carolina

United Kingdom:
- Raynham, Norfolk
    - site of Raynham Hall

## Related pages

- Rainham (disambiguation)
Allobates sanmartini

The **San Martin rocket frog** (_Allobates sanmartini_) is a frog that lives in Venezuela.

## Home

Scientists think this frog lives in tropical forests. Scientists first saw the frog in exactly one place, 70 meters above sea level.

There are protected parks in the place where the frog lives: Caura National Park and Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park.

## Young

Scientists think this frog has young the way other frogs in _Allobates_ do: The female frog lays her eggs on the ground. After the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water.

## Danger

Scientists do not know if this frog is in danger of dying out.  But it lives in the Caura River Basin, where people cut down many trees to get wood to build with, make towns, and dig in the ground for good rocks and metal. Some of these digs are legal and some are not.
WWE Cruiserweight Classic

The **Cruiserweight Classic** (first known as the **Global Cruiserweight Series**) was a professional wrestling tournament made by WWE in 2016. It aired as a WWE Network event across the summer. All wrestlers were billed at a weight of 205 pounds or less. Its winner would become the first WWE Cruiserweight Champion. Tournament qualifying matches took place in various promotions of the independent circuit such as Revolution Pro Wrestling, Progress Wrestling, and Evolve. It took place on June 23, July 13, August 26, and September 14, 2016. The winner was T. J. Perkins. After the event, WWE created a cruiserweight division for their Raw brand and made the show 205 Live, featuring several wrestlers from the tournament.

## Participants

|Wrestler|Weight (in pounds)|
| --- | --- |
|Akira Tozawa|156|
|Alejandro Saez|205|
||147|
|Ariya Daivari|180|
||157|
|Cedric Alexander|200|
|Clément Petiot|199|
|Da Mack|160|
||193|
|Drew Gulak|193|
|Fabian Aichner|203|
|Gran Metalik|175|
||159|
||144|
|Ho Ho Lun|155|
||167|
|Jason Lee|154|
|Johnny Gargano|170|
||156|
|Kota Ibushi|189|
|Lince Dorado|168|
||182|
|Noam Dar|178|
|Raul Mendoza|178|
|Rich Swann|165|
|Sean Maluta|191|
|T. J. Perkins|167|
|Tajiri|189|
|Tommaso Ciampa|195|
|Tony Nese|196|
|Tyson Dux|193|
|Zack Sabre Jr.|181|

### Alternates

In the event an official participant had suffered an injury or did not make the 205 lbs weight limit, they would have been replaced by one of the following participants:
|Wrestler|Weight (in pounds)|
| --- | --- |
||182|
||184|
||182|
||197|
||155|

### Replaced

These participants were taken out of the tournament for a specific reason and therefore were replaced by another competitor.
|Wrestler|Weight (in pounds) (max. 205)|Progression in the tournament|Reason|Replacing wrestler|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||167|Replaced before the official start of the tournament|Visa issues|Mustafa Ali|

### Tournament bracket

The following time limits were in place:
- Round one: 20 minutes
- Round two: 20 minutes
- Quarterfinals: 30 minutes
- Semifinals: 30 minutes
- Final: Unlimited

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Cruiserweight Classic
- **promotion**: WWE
- **venue**: Full Sail University, NXT Arena at Full Sail University
- **city**: Winter Park, Florida
Caura National Park

**Caura National Park** (_Parque nacional Caura_) is a protected national park in Venezuela. It is 7,534,000 ha. (75,340 km<sup>2</sup>) in size. It is the largest park in Venezuela. It is also the newest. It was made a park in 2017.

The Caura River is part of the of the Orinoco River. It drains an area of the Guianan Highlands moist forests.

## History

In 1968, the government of Raúl Leoni decided to make places into parks. In 2008 the government of Hugo Chávez made the Caura Plan to protect the resources of this river basin.

In March 2017 the government led by Nicolás Maduro made the Caura National Park between the states of Bolívar and Amazonas. Its first management plan was in March 2018.

### Plants

This park has tropical rainforest in it. The most important plant species are cabimo oil, carob tree, araguaney, mahogany and carapa. The place has a surface of 7.534.000 Ha. (75.340 km<sup>2</sup>), average annual temperature of  and average annual rainfall of .

### Animals

The animals in Caura National Park include tapirs (_Tapirus terrestris_), white-cheeked peccary (_Tayassu pecari_), white-tailed turkeys (_Crax alector_) and red-tailed turkeys (_Mitu tomentosum_), the anteater (_Myrmecophaga tridactyla_), the limpet (_Cuniculus paca_), the beak (_Myoprocta pratti_), the collared peccary (_Pecari tajacu_), the yellow-bellied spider monkey (_Ateles belzebuth_), rabipelados (_Didelphis marsupialis_), cachicamos (_Dasipus spp_), and deer and cranes. It also has large meat-eating animals, for example the jaguar (_Panthera onca_), puma (_Puma concolor_) and tayra (_Eira barbara_). Many of these animals are affected by hunting pressure due to population growth, according to research by the University of Washington and the Wildlife Conservation Society published in 2016.

## Related pages

- List of national parks of Venezuela
- Canaima National Park

## Infobox (protected area)

- **name**: Caura National Park
Parque nacional Caura
- **iucn category**: II
- **photo**: Caura National Park Guayana Region Venezuela 1.jpg
- **map**: Venezuela
- **relief**: 1
- **map caption**: Location
- **map width**: 240
- **area km2**: 75340
American Megatrends

**American Megatrends International, LLC (AMI)** is a company that makes computer hardware and software. It works with PC hardware and firmware. The company started in 1985 and was founded by Pat Sarma and Subramonian Shankar. Its main office is at 3095 Satellite Boulevard, Gwinnett County, Georgia, USA, near the city of Duluth and Atlanta. At first, AMI made complete motherboards for high-end computers. Its first customer was a company called PCs Limited, which later became Dell. Over time, making hardware moved to companies in Taiwan. AMI then focused on making BIOS firmware for major motherboard companies. It created BIOS software for motherboards in 1986, server motherboards in 1992, storage controllers in 1995, and remote-management cards in 1998. In 1993, AMI made MegaRAID, a storage controller card. In 2001, AMI sold its RAID business to LSI Corporation. Only one worker from that division stayed with AMI. AMI continued to work on making products for other companies (OEMs and ODMs). Some of its products include:

- AMIBIOS (a type of BIOS)
- Aptio (a newer BIOS based on UEFI)
- Diagnostic software
- AMI EC (software for embedded controllers)
- MG-Series SGPIO backplane controllers (used in storage devices like SATA, SAS, and NVMe)
- Firmware development
- MegaRAC (software for managing servers).

## Infobox (company)

- **type**: Privately held company, Private
- **founders**: Subramonian Shankar
Pat Sarma
- **location**: Gwinnett County, Georgia, U.S.
- **key people**: Sanjoy Maity (Chief executive officer, CEO)
- **num employees**: >1000 worldwide
- **footnotes**:
Pat Sarma
Elisa (Japanese singer)

**Elisa** (born April 14, 1989) is a Japanese singer. She was signed to Sacra Music until 2021.

## Career

In 2007, Elisa was chosen from a contest to be a model. She signed with Geneon Universal as a singer. In October 2007, she let out her single "Euphoric Field". It was used as the theme song for the anime series _Ef: A Tale of Memories_.

In 2011, her agency said that she would be taking a break because of fatigue. Her concert that was scheduled for October 2 of that year at the Tokyo Globe-za theater was cancelled. Her Twitter page was deleted. She later let out an album on June 20, 2012.

In January 2013, Elisa said that she would continue her singing career under a new label called SME Records. She also made a new Twitter account. She later let out a new single called "Shout my Heart". It was in the twelfth volume of the _LisAni_ magazine.

In April 2014, Elisa performed at Sakura-Con in Seattle. She let out the single "Millenario" on April 30, 2014. The song is used in the anime television series _The Irregular at Magic High School_. She let out the single "Eonian" on November 12, 2014. The single is used in the animated movie _Expelled from Paradise_.

Elisa let out the single "Rain or Shine" on August 31, 2016. The song is used in the anime television series _91 Days._ She let out two albums in 2016. Elisa moved to the Sacra Music record label under Sony Music Entertainment Japan in April 2017.

In September 2020, Elisa was sexually harassed by her manager. She ended her contract with Smile Company.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Elisa
- **image**: Elisa @ SakuraCon '14.jpg
- **caption**: Elisa at SakuraCon 2014
- **birth place**: Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
- **years active**: 2007–present
Basket weaving

**Basket weaving** is the making of weaving or sewing materials into other things. Some examples are baskets, mats, mesh bags, or furniture. People who weave baskets are called **basket makers** or **basket weavers**.
Generation Beta

**Generation Beta** (often known as **Gen Beta**) is the proposed name for the generation after Generation Alpha. The name was created by futurist and demographer Mark McCrindle, who purposes that this generation is meant for people born between 2025 to 2039. However, researchers have not yet formed a general consensus as to the generation's birth years.

Generation Beta is named after the second letter of the Greek alphabet. The name has faced criticism from the media, with the term "Beta" being seen as an insult implying weakness and passiveness, leading some to suggest a different name be chosen for the generation. McCrindle expects its members to mainly be the children of young Millennials and Generation Z.
Kingdom of Galicia in historiography

The medieval Galician Kingdom, first known as the _Suebian Kingdom of Gallaecia_, started with the Germanic Suebi tribe in the 5th century. This kingdom once included parts of today's Asturias, León and Portugal. It had Christian traditions even during Islamic rule in nearby areas.

As history was recorded over the centuries, some modern historians altered the narrative around the medieval Kingdom of Galicia. Instead of using the varied names found in historical documents —such as "_Gallaecia Regnum_", "_Gallitia_", "_Gallizia_", "_Galizuland_", "_ard Galika_", "_Yilliqiyya_", "_Jalikia_", etc. — they sometimes replaced these with "_Kingdom of Asturias_" or "_Kingdom of León_".

For some Galician scholars, this change was part of an effort to create a continuous historical line leading to the later Kingdom of Castile and eventually to a unified Spain.

Those scholars have criticized this view because it doesn't match the historical facts. Sometimes, even the historians who hold this view have admitted this issue.

## Related pages

- Kingdom of Galicia

## Other websites

- The kingdom of Galicia on medieval maps. YouTube
- Historical Forgeries: The Kingdom of Asturias . Historical Galicia
- The History of the stories of the Kingdom of Galicia in the histories of Galicia from the 16th century to the present.
Rachel Summers

**Rachel Anne Summers**, also known as **Rachel Grey**, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She first appeared in _Uncanny X-Men_ #141 in 1979 as part of the _Days of Future Past_ storyline, which depicts a dystopian future where mutants are hunted by Sentinels. Throughout her publication history, she has also been referred to by the monikers **Marvel Girl**, **Phoenix**, **Prestige**, and **Mother Askani** (later simply **Askani**).

## Publication history

The character was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist/co-plotter John Byrne.

## Fictional character biography

Rachel is the daughter of Cyclops (Scott Summers) and Jean Grey, making her a mutant with powerful telepathic and telekinetic abilities. She is notable for her role in the X-Men series as a key character with a complex backstory, including her experiences in a bleak future where she felt the effects of oppression, loss, and the struggle for survival.

Rachel has been involved in several story arcs over the years and has undergone various developments, including her connection to the Phoenix Force, a powerful cosmic entity. The character has been a member of several superhero teams, including the X-Men and Excalibur.

## Powers and abilities

Rachel possesses strong telepathic abilities, allowing her to read minds, communicate mentally, and influence the thoughts of others. Her telepathy is powerful enough to sometimes affect multiple individuals at once.

She can move objects with her mind, lifting and manipulating them from a distance. This ability extends to using telekinesis in combat for both offense and defense.

As a host of the Phoenix Force, Rachel can access vast cosmic powers, including the ability to manipulate matter and energy on a molecular level, resurrect the dead, and create or destroy life. The Phoenix Force significantly amplifies her existing powers and grants her additional abilities.

Rachel has occasionally demonstrated the ability to travel through time, a power that is often associated with her character's connection to alternate realities and timelines in the Marvel Universe.

Trained as a member of the X-Men and having been through various battles, Rachel has developed significant combat skills and tactical abilities, enhancing her effectiveness in battle even without using her powers.

Beyond her telekinetic and telepathic abilities, Rachel can generate and manipulate different forms of energy, often using them in offensive techniques or protective shields.

Rachel Summers is a complex character with a rich backstory that influences her powers, often dealing with the ramifications of her abilities, her connections with other characters, and the legacy of her parents, Cyclops and Jean Grey. Her character has seen various interpretations and developments, impacting her powers and abilities throughout different story arcs.

## In other media

The character has been adapted from the comics to different forms of media, including action figures, television series, and video games.
Oversimplification

A design choice usually made by companies that involves making the front-end UI overly simple and very modernized. It tends to involve adding rounded corners and removing detail, alongside other modern design aspects. This can be seen in Google Chrome, Microsoft Windows, and many other user interfaces designed by big companies.

## Reasoning

The reasoning behind this phenomenon is relative. One reason is that when web 2 was beginning and the internet was becoming more mainstream, companies wanted their logos to feel natural and more inviting, not digital, so they added 3D effects to their logos (e.g. the reflection on the pre-2011 YouTube logo.). Once most people became used to the internet and it became more mainstream, they started making their logos more modern and simple. This results in oversimplification.

Another reason is that companies wanted their logo to stand out in advertisements, and also while the internet was becoming mainstream, logos were important to establish a website and make it memorable. Now for widespread companies, their logos usually are already known and don't need to be displayed as much on websites, resulting in the removal of detail from their logos.

## Examples

Some examples of oversimplification are:

- Google Chrome removing their Trapezoidal Tabs

- YouTube removing the 3D glare of their logo
CatholicTV

The **CatholicTV Network**, commonly known as **CatholicTV**, is a Catholic television network based in Watertown, Massachusetts. CatholicTV first launched locally in Boston in 1955, making it the oldest Catholic television network in the United States. Today, it is distributed on cable television systems, internet television, and broadcast stations in sixteen U.S. states and the U.S. Virgin Islands and now worldwide.

CatholicTV broadcasts programming relevant to Catholic viewers, including live religious services, talk shows, devotional programs, educational series, entertainment, and children's programs. The network regularly presents coverage of liturgies and special events at the Vatican and during papal journeys.

As of 2016, the president of the CatholicTV Network is Bishop Robert P. Reed.
Richard Ben-Veniste

**Richard Ben-Veniste** (born January 3, 1943) is an American lawyer. He first rose to prominence as a special prosecutor during the Watergate scandal. He has also been a member of the 9/11 Commission. He is known for his pointed questions and criticisms of members of both the Clinton and George W. Bush administrations. In 2017, he became a CNN Legal Analyst.
Cristina Scuccia

**Cristina Scuccia** (born 19 August 1988) is an Italian singer.

She won the 2014 season of The Voice of Italy as part of Team J-Ax, resulting in a record deal with Universal. In 2013, she won a Christian music competition as part of the Good News Festival.
Company B

**Company B** is an American Latin freestyle trio formed in 1986 by Cuban-American producer Ish "Angel" Ledesma, featuring members Lori L. (Ledesma), Charlotte McKinnon and Susan (Gonzalez) Johnson. Before the group's self-titled album was released, Charlotte McKinnon left and was replaced by Lezlee Livrano. After the group's self-titled debut album, Susan Johnson left and was replaced by Sheena B. For the group's second album, 1989's Gotta Dance, Sheena B. and Lezlee Livrano both left the group and were replaced by Donna Huntley and Julie Marie (who also was a rotating performer with Exposé).
Lime (band)

**Lime** is a Canadian disco band from Montreal, Quebec. The group was originally composed of married couple Denis and Denyse LePage who had a 1981 number one US Dance hit with "Your Love". They continued to perform as recently as 2018, although others have also performed under the name of Lime.
Trans-X

**Trans-X** is a Canadian synth-pop band formed in Montreal, Quebec. They are known for their hit song "Living on Video", which was a worldwide hit single.
Aleksei Bugayev

**Aleksei Ivanovich Bugayev** (25 August 1981 — 29 December 2024) was a Russian professional footballer. He played as a defender. He made seven appearances for the Russia national football team from 2004 to 2005.

On 28 October 2023, Bugayev was arrested in Krasnodar, Russia for having 495 grams of mephedrone. On 24 September 2024, Bugayev pleaded guilty to drug distribution and was sentenced to 9.5 years of imprisonment.

While in jail, Bugayev wanted to join the military to serve in the Ukraine war. Three months later, on 29 December 2024, Bugayev was killed fighting for Russia in its invasion of Ukraine.

## Other websites

- Profile at RussiaTeam

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Aleksei Bugayev
- **image**: BugaevAlexeyIvanovich.jpg
- **full name**: Aleksei Ivanovich Bugayev
- **birth place**: Moscow, Russian SFSR, USSR
- **death place**: Ukraine
- **height**: 1.80 m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 1999–2000
- **clubs1**: FC Torpedo Moscow, Torpedo-2 Moscow
- **caps1**: 36
- **goals1**: 3
- **years2**: 2001
- **clubs2**: FC Torpedo Moscow, Torpedo Moscow
- **caps2**: 2
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 2001–2002
- **clubs3**: FC Tom Tomsk, Tom Tomsk
- **caps3**: 34
- **goals3**: 1
- **years4**: 2003–2004
- **clubs4**: FC Torpedo Moscow, Torpedo Moscow
- **caps4**: 39
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 2005–2006
- **clubs5**: FC Lokomotiv Moscow, Lokomotiv Moscow
- **caps5**: 8
- **goals5**: 0
- **years6**: 2006–2008
- **clubs6**: FC Tom Tomsk, Tom Tomsk
- **caps6**: 54
- **goals6**: 1
- **years7**: 2008
- **clubs7**: FC Khimki, Khimki
- **caps7**: 0
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 2009–2010
- **clubs8**: FC Krasnodar, Krasnodar
- **caps8**: 20
- **goals8**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 193
- **totalgoals**: 5
- **nationalyears1**: 2001–2003
- **nationalteam1**: Russia national under-21 football team, Russia U21
- **nationalcaps1**: 2
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalyears2**: 2004–2005
- **nationalteam2**: Russia national football team, Russia
- **nationalcaps2**: 7
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
Barre Phillips

**Barre Phillips** (October 27, 1934 – December 28, 2024) was an American jazz bassist. His career began in 1960. He was born in San Francisco, California. He performed mainly in Europe. In 2014, he founded the European Improvisation Center.

Phillips died on December 28, 2024 in Las Cruces, New Mexico at the age of 90.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Barre Phillips
- **image**: Barre Phillips E5100608.jpg
- **landscape**: yes
- **caption**: Barre Phillips, Moers Festival 2008
- **birth place**: San Francisco, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S.
- **genre**: Jazz
- **occupation**: Musician
- **instrument**: Double bass
- **years active**: 1960–2024
Battle of Al Rahlayn

The **Battle of Al Rahlayn** was a battle fought in 1075 between the Qarmatians, favoured by Banu Amer, and the Uyunis, favoured by the Seljuks. In this battle, the military commander Abdullah ibn Ali al-Uyuni defeated the Qarmatians and entered the city of Al-Ahsa. This led to the collapse of the Qarmatian state.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Battle of Al Rahlayn
- **image**: معركة الرحلين.png
- **caption**: Map of the _Battle of Al Rahlayn_
- **date**: 1075
- **place**: Eastern Arabia
- **result**: Uyunid victory
- **combatant1**: **Qarmatians**
Banu Amer
- **combatant2**: **Uyunid Emirate**
Seljuk dynasty
- **commander1**: Unknown
- **strength1**: ~ 30,000
- **strength2**: 600
- **partof**: Overthrown of Qarmatians
Division (business)

A **division**, also called a **business sector**, is a part that a company has been divided into.

Divisions are owned and managed by a company, so that company is responsible for all the legal assets of its divisions.
154 (number)

154 (one hundred fifty-four) is the natural number after 153 and before 155.

## Mathematics

- 154 is an even number.
- It is a composite number, because it can be factored into smaller prime numbers. The prime factorization of 154 is 2×7×11.
- The divisors of 154 are 1, 2, 7, 11, 14, 22, 77, and 154.

## Other facts

- Sonnet 154 is the last sonnet written by William Shakespeare.
- 154 is the name of a 1979 music album by the English rock band Wire.

## Infobox (number)
155 (number)

**155 (one hundred fifty-five)** is a natural number. It comes after 154 and before 156.

## In mathematics

- 155 is a semiprime number. This means it is the product of two prime numbers. Its prime factorization is:
155=5×31
- In Roman numerals, 155 is written as CLV.

## Other facts

- 155 is the police emergency telephone number in Turkey.
- The year AD 155 was a year in the Julian calendar (used in ancient Rome). It was the year after AD 154 and before AD 156.

## Infobox (number)
156 (number)

156 is a whole number. It comes after 155 and before 157.

## In mathematics

- 156 is an even number. This means it can be divided by 2 without a remainder.
- 156 is a composite number, which means it has more factors than just 1 and itself.
- Some factors of 156 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 13, 26, 39, 52, 78, and 156.

## Other properties

- 156 can be written as 12×13.
- In Roman numerals, 156 is written as CLVI.

## Infobox (number)
Hugo Sotil

**Hugo Alejandro Sotil Yerén** (18 May 1949 – 30 December 2024) was a Peruvian professional football player. He was nicknamed _El Cholo_. He played as a striker or midfielder. He was one of Peru's most well known football players of the 1970s. He played for the Peru national football team from 1970 to 1978. He also played for FC Barcelona from 1973 to 1977.

On 20 December 2024, Sotil was hospitalized in Lima, Peru under critical condition after having septic shock due to multiple organ failure. He died ten days later on 30 December 2024 from kidney and liver failure at the age of 75.

## Other websites

- Some of the Maximum Figures of World Soccer www.terra.com
- The 4 greats of Barcelona www.terra.com
- Hugo "Cholo" Sotil, a great one for all time www.conmmebol.com
- History of world soccer
- Hugo Sotil, Biography

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Hugo Sotil
- **fullname**: Hugo Alejandro Sotil Yerén
- **image**: Hugo Sotil FC Barcelona.jpg
- **caption**: Sotil with FC Barcelona
- **birth place**: Ica (city), Ica, Peru
- **death place**: Lima, Peru
- **height**: 1.70 m
- **position**: Forward (association football)#Striker, Striker
- **youthclubs1**: Club Gaillard
- **youthclubs2**: Club Centro Deportivo Municipal, Deportivo Municipal
- **years1**: 1968–1973
- **years2**: 1973–1977
- **years3**: 1977–1978
- **years4**: 1979–1980
- **years5**: 1981–1982
- **years6**: 1984
- **years7**: 1986
- **clubs1**: Club Centro Deportivo Municipal, Deportivo Municipal
- **clubs2**: FC Barcelona, Barcelona
- **clubs3**: Alianza Lima
- **clubs4**: Independiente Medellín
- **clubs5**: Club Centro Deportivo Municipal, Deportivo Municipal
- **clubs6**: Los Espartanos de Pacasmayo, Los Espartanos
- **clubs7**: Deportivo Junin
- **caps1**: 121
- **caps2**: 65
- **caps3**: 54
- **caps4**: 32
- **caps5**: 23
- **caps6**: 8
- **caps7**: 1
- **goals1**: 57
- **goals2**: 21
- **goals3**: 30
- **goals4**: 8
- **goals5**: 7
- **goals6**: 2
- **goals7**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 304
- **totalgoals**: 125
- **nationalyears1**: 1970–1978
- **nationalteam1**: Peru national football team, Peru
- **nationalcaps1**: 62
- **nationalgoals1**: 18
- **manageryears1**: 1985
- **managerclubs1**: Los Espartanos de Pacasmayo, Los Espartanos
- **manageryears2**: 1986
- **managerclubs2**: Deportivo Junin
- **manageryears3**: 1999
- **managerclubs3**: Deportivo Municipal
157 (number)

157 (one hundred fifty-seven) is a whole number. It comes after 156 and before 158.

## Mathematics

- 157 is the 37th prime number.
It is a balanced prime, because it is exactly in the middle of the prime before it (151) and the prime after it (163).
- 157 is also an emirp, which means it is a prime number that becomes a different prime when its digits are reversed. The reverse of 157 is 751, which is also prime.

## Infobox (number)
158 (number)

158 (one hundred fifty-eight) is a natural number. It comes after 157 and before 159.

## In Mathematics

- 158 is an even number (it can be divided by 2).
- Its prime factorization is 2×79.
- Because it has factors other than 1 and itself, 158 is a composite number.
- 158 is the number of digits in the decimal expansion of 100!, the product of all the natural numbers up to and including 100.

## Infobox (number)
159 (number)

159 is a number. It comes after 158 and before 160.

## In mathematics

- 159 is an odd number.
- It is a composite number, because it can be divided evenly by 3 and 53. (3 × 53 = 159)
- The sum of its digits (1 + 5 + 9) is 15.

## Infobox (number)
Raphael (singer)

**Miguel Rafael Martos Sánchez** (born 5 May 1943), simply known as **Raphael**, is a Spanish singer and actor. His music are mainly Latin ballads. He was born in Linares, Spain.

Raphael represented Spain at the 1966 and 1967 Eurovision Song Contests singing "Yo soy aquél" in Luxembourg, and "Hablemos del amor" in Vienna, placing seventh and sixth.

He was honored into the International Latin Music Hall of Fame in 2003. Raphael received the 2022 Billboard Latin Music Lifetime Achievement Award.

In December 2024, Raphael was diagnosed with primary brain lymphoma.

## Other websites

- Raphael's official site
- Raphael's Worldwide site

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Raphael
- **image**: Raphael en Madrid 2020.png
- **caption**: Raphael in 2020
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Miguel Rafael Martos Sánchez
- **alias**: Raphaelito
- **birth place**: Linares, Jaén, Linares, Jaén (Spanish province), Jaén, Spain
- **genre**: Pop music, Latin ballad
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 1959–present
- **label**: Hispavox, EMI, Sony Music Entertainment, Sony
- **associated acts**: Enrique Bunbury, Bunbury
- **website**: [http://www.raphaelnet.com/ www.raphaelnet.com]
160 (number)

160 (one hundred sixty) is a whole number. It comes after 159 and before 161.

## In mathematics

- Even number: 160 is even because it can be divided by 2 without a remainder.
- Composite number: 160 is composite, which means it has more factors than just 1 and itself. The prime factorization of 160 is 2^5×5.
- Roman numerals: 160 can be written as CLX in Roman numerals.

## In measurement

- In the United States, people sometimes cook certain foods (like ground beef) to at least 160 °F (about 71 °C) to be sure they are safe to eat.

## Related pages

- 159
- 161

## Infobox (number)
161 (number)

161 (one hundred sixty-one) is a natural number. It comes after 160 and before 162.

## In mathematics

- 161 is an odd number.
- It is a composite number. This means it has factors other than 1 and itself.
- The prime factorization of 161 is 7×23.

## Infobox (number)
162 (number)

162 (one hundred sixty-two) is a number. It comes after 161 and before 163.

## In mathematics

162 is a composite number, because it can be made by multiplying other numbers together. Its prime factorization is: 162 = 2 × 3⁴

## In sports

In Major League Baseball, each team normally plays 162 games in the regular season.

## Infobox (number)

- **number**: 162
- **divisor**: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54, 81, 162
163 (number)

**163** is a natural number. It is before 164 and after 162. It reads as one hundred [and] sixty-three.

163 is a prime number, which means it can only be divided evenly by 1 and 163.

## Infobox (number)

- **number**: 163
- **divisor**: 1, 163
Georgia State Capitol

The **Georgia State Capitol** is a building in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. The building has been named a National Historic Landmark which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is the main office building of Georgia's government, the capitol houses the offices of the governor, lieutenant governor, and secretary of state.

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Georgia State Capitol
- **nrhp type**: nhl
- **image**: Georgia State Capitol, Atlanta, West view 20160716 1.jpg
- **caption**: West side of the Georgia State Capitol
- **location**: 206 Washington St SW, Atlanta, Georgia
- **built**: 1889
- **architect**: Edbrooke and Burnham
- **architecture**: Renaissance Revival architecture, Renaissance Revival, Neoclassicism, Classical Revival
- **designated nrhp type**: November 7, 1973
- **added**: December 9, 1971
- **refnum**: 71001099
- **designated other1 name**: Atlanta Honorary Landmark Building
- **designated other1 date**: 1989
- **designated other1 abbr**: AHLB
- **designated other1 link**: List of historic buildings and districts designated by the City of Atlanta
- **designated other1 color**: #aaccff
Santa Cruz, Manila

The district of Santa Cruz, Manila (traditionally shortened to "Sta. Cruz") was established in 1594 by the Spanish colonizers, and later was populated and managed by a majority of merchants and traders — possibly because of its important location near the Pasig River and the mouth of Manila Bay. Soon it had shops and buildings rendering commerce and leisure. Currently, it is home to several historic buildings. Sta. Cruz was formerly a part of _Quiapo Parish_, before it became its own parish on June 20, 1619. Both Quiapo and Santa Cruz were villages of the ancient kingdom of Tondo.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Santa Cruz
- **settlement type**: District of Manila
- **image skyline**: Plaza Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, Manila; 04-07-2023).jpg
- **image caption**: Plaza Santa Cruz with Carriedo Fountain and Santa Cruz Church
- **image map**: Ph fil manila santa cruz.png
- **map caption**: Map of Manila showing the location of Santa Cruz
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Region
- **subdivision name1**: Metro Manila, National Capital Region
- **subdivision type2**: City
- **subdivision name2**: Manila
- **subdivision type3**: District
- **subdivision name3**: Part of the Manila's 3rd congressional district, 3rd district of Manila
- **subdivision type4**: Barangays
- **subdivision name4**: #Barangays, 82
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 3.0901
- **population total**: 126,735
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: Philippine Standard Time
- **utc offset1**: +08:00
- **postal code type**: List of ZIP codes in the Philippines, Zip codes
- **postal code**: 1003 (Santa Cruz South)
 1014 (Santa Cruz North)
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in the Philippines, Area codes
- **area code**: 02
Cold war (term)

A **cold war** is a conflict between countries that does not include actual warfare. The most famous example is the 20th-century conflict mainly between the United States and the Soviet Union.
Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)

The **Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)** started after the Ottoman Empire retaliated against Montenegro for secretly helping rebels in Herzegovina.

## Background

In 1852, Danilo, returning from Russia, declared himself "Prince of Montenegro and the Hills," changing Montenegro from a theocracy to a principality. Although Montenegro was still an Ottoman vassal, the Ottomans attacked after Montenegro's secret support for the Herzegovinian rebels was revealed.

## History

Omar Pasha and Osman Pasha of Scutari attacked Montenegro in November 1852.

## Related pages

- Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)
- **date**: 23 November 1852 – 1 February 1853
- **place**: Principality of Montenegro, Montenegro and Herzegovina Eyalet (Ottoman Empire)
- **result**: Montenegrin victory
- **commander1**: Danilo I, Prince of Montenegro, Danilo Petrović-Njegoš
Mirko Petrović-Njegoš
- **commander2**: Omar Pasha
Osman Pasha
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus

**Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus** is a historic railway station in the city of Mumbai, India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its name used to be **Victoria Terminus**. The station is also called VT (as short-form of _V_ictoria _T_erminus) or CSMT (as short-form of _C_hhatrapati _S_hivaji _M_aharaj _T_erminus). The station was built in 1887. It was designed by Frederick William Stevens. The station is in the Bori Bunder area of Mumbai. It is the busiest railway station in India. There are always a lot of people at the station. Short-distance trains and long-distance trains come to this station.

## Related pages

- List of World Heritage Sites in India

## Infobox (unesco world heritage site)

- **child**: yes
- **id**: 945
- **year**: 2004
- **criteria**: Cultural: ii, iv


## Infobox (historic building)

- **name**: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus
- **image**: CHATRAPATI SHIVAJI MAHARAJ TERMINUS.jpg
- **image caption**: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus on the eve of republic day in 2016
- **native name lang**: Marathi
- **location town**: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- **location country**: India
- **architect**: Frederick William Stevens, Axel Haig
- **client**: Great Indian Peninsula Railway
- **engineer**: Wilson Bell
- **cost**: (at that time) Now,
- **style**: Indo-Saracenic


## Infobox (station)

- **name**: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus
- **image**: Victoria Terminus - CST.JPG
- **line**: Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line
Mumbai-Chennai line
- **structure**: At-grade
- **platform**: 18
- **levels**: 01
- **tracks**: Multiple
- **parking**: Yes
- **electrified**: 25 kV AC 50 Hz
- **owned**: Indian Railways
- **operator**: Central Railway zone
- **former**: Victoria Terminus
Bori Bunder railway station
- **map state**: collapsed
- **map type**: Mumbai
- **map dot label**: Mumbai CSMT
Jan Plesman

**Jan Plesman** (12 August 1945 – 26 December 2024) was a Dutch aircraft pilot.

## Biography

Plesman was born in The Hague on 12 August 1945. His grandfather was aviation pioneer Albert Plesman who founded the KLM. The father of Jan Plesman was https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Plesman, who was a pilot who was killed during the . The uncle of Jan Plesman, son of Albert Plesman, https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Leendert_Plesman was also a pilot.

Plesman became a KLM pilot. He started his career as a co-pilot in 1969 on a Fokker F27 Friendship. Later he became pilot at a Douglas DC-8 and from 1980 at a Boeing 747-200. In August 1983 it was announced that Plesman would become the first officer of the Douglas DC-2 __. Plesman became known for the 'memorial flight' of this aircraft in 1984. The flight was a copy of the 1934 MacRobertson Air Race flight, the famous air race that the Uiver had won 50 years earlier. This 'memorial flight' from Amsterdam via Indonesia to Australia was not a race but a main event for promotion of the Netherlands. On this flight were next to Plesman, three other crew members, people of the NOS who made a television documentory and journalists of newspaper _De Telegraaf_. It was a flight with several risks but it was successful. Plesman and his crew were festively welcomed with a fighter jet escort. They were invited at palaces and received several banquets. In Australia the flight resulted in a trade mission for Dutch companies. Plesman wrote during this flight a diary that was published by _NRC Handeslblad_. Three and a half months after departure, Plesman and his crew arrived back at Schiphol.

Plesman died in Wassenaar on 26 December 2024, at the age of 79 years old.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jan Plesman
- **image**: Schiphol, aankomst bemanning Uiver v.l.n.r. heffen het glas Jan Plesman , Fred , Bestanddeelnr 932-8855.jpg
- **caption**: Plesman (most left) in 1984
- **birth place**: The Hague, Netherlands
- **death place**: Wassenaar, Netherlands
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: pilot
16th International Orthodox Film Festival "Pokrov"

**XVI International Orthodox Film Festival "Pokrov"** is a film festival of short feature and animated films on Orthodox and family educational themes, which took place from 8 to 11 October, 2018 in Kyiv.

## Features

The 2018 Pokrov Festival is dedicated to the 30th anniversary of the revival of the Holy Dormition Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra.

## Winners

About 200 works were sent to the festival organizing committee. 70 films from Ukraine, Belarus, Georgia, Poland, Bosnia and Herzegovina, India, Serbia, and Russia have been selected to be shown at the capital's "House of Cinema" (6 Saksaganskogo St.).
Abraham Hamadeh

**Abraham Jamal Hamadeh** (born May 15, 1991) is an American politician, former prosecutor, and U.S. Army intelligence officer. He is the member of the U.S. House of Representatives for  since 2025.

Hamadeh was the Republican Party nominee for Arizona Attorney General in the 2022 election, losing the election by 280 votes.

## Other websites

- Official campaign website
- Biography at Ballotpedia

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Abraham Hamadeh
- **image**: Abraham Hamadeh 119th congress.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2024
- **state**: Arizona
- **term start**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor**: Debbie Lesko
- **birth name**: Abraham Jamal Hamadeh
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **education**: Arizona State University Tempe campus, Arizona State University, Tempe (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Arizona (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **allegiance**: United States
- **branch**: United States Army
- **serviceyears**: 2016–present
- **rank**: Captain (United States O-3), Captain
- **unit**: United States Army Reserve
- **mawards**: Meritorious Service Medal (United States), Meritorious Service Medal
- **alt**: A headshot of Hamadeh smiling in front of an American flag
Riley Moore

**Riley McGowan Moore** (born July 1, 1980) is an American politician who is the member of the U.S. House of Representatives for West Virginia's 2nd congressional district since 2025. He was the West Virginia State Treasurer from 2021 to 2025. He is a member of the Republican Party.

His aunt is U.S. Senator Shelley Moore Capito and his grandfather was Governor Arch Moore.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Riley Moore
- **image**: Moore Riley 119th Congress.jpg
- **alt**: Official House portrait of Moore in front of the U.S. flag, wearing a black suit, white shirt, and red and white tie.
- **state**: West Virginia
- **term start**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor**: Alex Mooney
- **office1**: 25th West Virginia State Treasurer, Treasurer of West Virginia
- **governor1**: Jim Justice
- **term start1**: January 18, 2021
- **term end1**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor1**: John Perdue
- **successor1**: Larry Pack
- **state delegate2**: West Virginia
- **district2**: 67th
- **term start2**: January 2017
- **term end2**: January 2019
- **predecessor2**: Stephen Skinner (American politician), Stephen Skinner
- **successor2**: John Doyle (West Virginia politician), John Doyle
- **birth name**: Riley McGowan Moore
- **birth place**: Morgantown, West Virginia, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Guillermina Garcia
- **children**: 3
- **relatives**: Arch A. Moore Jr., Arch Moore (grandfather)
Shelley Riley Moore, Shelley Moore (grandmother)
Shelley Moore Capito (aunt)
Moore Capito (cousin)
- **education**: George Mason University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
National Defense University (Master of Science, MS)