juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Svensk handbollselit

**Svensk handbollselit** is the top division of women's handball in Sweden. It consists of 12 teams. Swedish national indoor championships for wommen have been played since 1951. The event is organized by the Swedish Handball Federation.

The series changed name to "Svensk handbollselit" for the 2016-2017 season. Before that it was called **Elitserien** ().

## Swedish national championships

- 1951 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1952 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1953 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1954 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1955 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1956 IF Guif
- 1957 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1958 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1959 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1960 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1961 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1962 IK Ymer
- 1963 IK Bolton
- 1964 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1965 IK Bolton
- 1966 IK Bolton
- 1967 IK Bolton
- 1968 IK Bolton
- 1969 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1970 Borlänge HK
- 1971 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1972 Kvinnliga IK Sport
- 1973 Borlänge HK

- 1974 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1975 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1976 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1977 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1978 Borlänge HK
- 1979 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1980 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1981 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1982 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1983 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1984 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1985 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1986 Irsta HF
- 1987 Tyresö HF
- 1988 Tyresö HF
- 1989 Tyresö HF
- 1990 Stockholmspolisens IF
- 1991 Irsta HF
- 1992 Skånela IF
- 1993 IK Sävehof
- 1994 Sävsjö HK
- 1995 Sävsjö HK
- 1996 Sävsjö HK

- 1997 Sävsjö HK
- 1998 Sävsjö HK
- 1999 Sävsjö HK
- 2000 IK Sävehof
- 2001 Skuru IK
- 2002 Eslövs IK
- 2003 Eslövs IK
- 2004 Skuru IK
- 2005 Skuru IK
- 2006 IK Sävehof
- 2007 IK Sävehof
- 2008 Skövde HF
- 2009 IK Sävehof
- 2010 IK Sävehof
- 2011 IK Sävehof
- 2012 IK Sävehof
- 2013 IK Sävehof
- 2014 IK Sävehof
- 2015 IK Sävehof
- 2016 IK Sävehof
- 2017 H 65 Höör
- 2018 IK Sävehof
- 2019 IK Sävehof
Sweden women's national handball team

The **Sweden women's national handball team** () represents Sweden on the women's side in handball. Sweden took a silver medal during the 2010 European championship in Denmark and Norway.
Sweden men's national handball team

The **Sweden men's national handball team** () represents Sweden on the men's side in handball. Sweden has won several medals during the World Championship, Olympic Summer Games and the European Championship.
Khalil Ullah Khan

**Khalil Ullah Khan** (, February 2, 1934 – December 7, 2014) was a Bangladeshi movie actor. Khalil Ullah began his acting career as a theater activist while he made his debut on the silver screen with _Sonar Kajol_. He then went on to star in about 800 movies. His first national award was for his role in _Gunda_. In 2012, he won 'Lifetime Achievement Award'.

Khan died from heart disease in Dhaka, Bangladesh, aged 80.

## Other websites

- Bangladeshi actor Khalil Ullah Khan is dead

## Infobox (artist)

- **name**: Khalil Ullah Khan
- **image**: Khalil Ullah Khan in 2014.jpg
- **birth place**: Sylhet District, Sylhet, British India
- **death place**: Dhaka, Bangladesh
- **nationality**: Bangladeshi
- **field**: Actor
- **awards**: Ekushey Padak
Adnan Gulshair el Shukrijumah

**Adnan Gulshair el Shukrijumah** (, _ʿAdnān Shukrī Jumaʿah_) (4 August 1975 – 6 December 2014) was a member of al-Qaeda. He was born in Saudi Arabia and grew up in the United States.

In March 2003, a provisional arrest warrant was issued calling him a "material witness". He was listed on theFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on the Seeking Information - War on Terrorism list, and since then United States Department of State, through the Rewards for Justice Program, has offered a bounty of up to US$5 million for information about his location.

Media reports surfaced on 6 December 2014 indicating that he was killed in a manhunt operation by Pakistan in South Waziristan.
Luke Somers

**Luke Daniel Somers** (1981 – 6 December 2014) was a British-American photojournalist. He was held hostage by the militant Islamist group al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) in Yemen until they killed him. He was a dual citizen of the United Kingdom and the United States.

Somers was born in London. He graduated from Beloit College in Wisconsin with a Bachelor's degree in Creative Writing and later traveled to Egypt before settling in Yemen.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Luke Somers
- **birth name**: Luke Daniel Somers
- **birth date**: 1981
- **birth place**: London, England, UK
- **death date**: December 6, 2014 (aged 33)
- **death place**: Yemen
- **alma mater**: Beloit College (2008)
- **nationality**: United Kingdom/United States
- **occupation**: Photojournalist
Nedunuri Krishnamurthy

**Nedunuri Krishnamurthy** (10 October 1927 – 8 December 2014) was an Indian Carnatic vocalist. He was known for performing songs about meditation and peace. He also wrote classical music. He was born in Kothapalli, Hyderabad State, British India.

Krishnamurthy died in Visakhapatnam, India from lung cancer, aged 87.

## Other websites

- Website about Nedunuri

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Nedunuri Krishnamurthy
- **image**: NedunuriKrishnaMurthy.jpg
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth place**: Kothapalli, Hyderabad State, British India
- **death place**: Visakhapatnam, India
- **genre**: Carnatic classical music, Indian Classical Music
- **occupation**: classical music, Classical Vocalist
- **years active**: 1945–2014
Mango (singer)

**Mango**, stage name of **Giuseppe** ("**Pino**") **Mango** (6 November 1954 – 7 December 2014), was an Italian singer-songwriter and musician. He was known for his style which fuses pop, folk, world music, the frequent use of odd time signatures and for his high vocal range.

On 7 December 2014 Mango suffered a heart attack while performing the song "Oro" during a concert in Policoro, province of Matera, aged 60.

He was also the father of the singer Angelina Mango, who went to Eurovision Song Contest 2024.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mango
- **image**: Mango a Padova.jpg
- **alt**: Mango singing with his eyes closed and open arms
- **caption**: Mango in Padova
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth place**: Lagonegro, Basilicata, Italy
- **death place**: Policoro, Italy
- **genre**: Pop rock, alternative rock, world music
- **occupation**: Singer-songwriter
- **instrument**: Singer, Vocals
- **years active**: 1976–2014
Duchy of Parma

The **Duchy of Parma** was created in 1545 from that part of the Duchy of Milan south of the Po River, which had been conquered by the State of the Church in 1512. These territories, centered on the city of Parma, were given as a fief for Pope Paul III's illegitimate son, Pier Luigi Farnese. The state was originally ruled by the Farnese family before eventually falling to the House of Bourbon by inheritance. Following the creation of the state of Italy in 1859 the duchy was abolished.  It was also a state of the Holy Roman Empire till 1806 and had various links with its neighbour the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.

## Infobox (former country)

- **conventional long name**: Duchy of Parma
- **common name**: Parma
- **image flag**: Flag of the Duchy of Parma.svg
- **image coat**: Ducal Coat of Arms of Parma (1748-1802).svg
- **image map**: DuchyofParma.png
- **image map caption**: The Duchy of Parma and Piacenza (green)
- **region**: Italy
- **status**: Vassal
- **empire**: Holy Roman Empire
- **government type**: Principality
- **life span**: 1545–1802 (1808)

1814–1859
- **year start**: 1545
- **year end**: 1859
- **date start**: 16 September
- **event start**: Holy Roman Empire, Imperial Diploma
- **event1**: Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748), Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
- **date event1**: 24 April 1748
- **event2**: First French Empire, French administration
- **date event2**: 1 November 1802
- **event3**: Formal annexation by France
- **date event3**: 1808
- **event4**: __
- **date event4**: 11 April 1814
- **event end**: Second Italian War of Independence, Italian unification
- **date end**: 3 December
- **p1**: Duchy of Milan
- **flag p1**: Flag of Milan.svg
- **p2**: Taro (department)
- **flag p2**: Flag of France.svg
- **s1**: Taro (department)
- **flag s1**: Flag of France.svg
- **s2**: United Provinces of Central Italy
- **flag s2**: Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
- **common languages**: Italian language, Italian, Emilian
- **religion**: Roman Catholic Church, Roman Catholic
- **capital**: Parma
- **currency**: "Parman lira"
- **title leader**: Duke of Parma
- **leader1**: Pier Luigi Farnese<small> (first)</small>
- **year leader1**: 1545–1547
- **leader2**: Roberto I <small>(last)</small>
- **year leader2**: 1854–1859
Gaston, Duke of Orléans

**Gaston of France, Son of France, Duke of Orléans** (Gaston Jean Baptiste; 25 April 1608 – 2 February 1660) was the third son of King Henry IV of France and his wife Marie de Medici. As a son of the king, he was born a _Fils de France_.  As a young boy he was given the title of **Duke of Anjou**. Later he had the title Duke of Orléans. As the eldest surviving brother of King Louis XIII, he was known at court as _Monsieur_. He was also one of the first princes to use the _style_ of _Royal Highness_. He is often also referred to as ***Gaston d'Orléans***.  His grandson the last Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany was named in his honour.

## Children

Marguerite and Gaston d'Orléans had five children, three of whom survived into adulthood:
1. Marguerite Louise d'Orléans (28 July 1645 – 17 September 1721) married Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and had children.
1. Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans (26 December 1646 – 17 March 1696) married Louis Joseph of Lorraine, Duke of Guise and had children.
1. Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans (13 October 1648 – 14 January 1664) married  Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy but died childless.
1. Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois (Paris, 17 August 1650 – Paris, 10 August 1652) died young.
1. Marie Anne d'Orléans (Paris, 9 November 1652 – Blois, 17 August 1656) died young.

Gaston had an illegitimate daughter by Marie Porcher:
1. Marie _bâtarde_ d'Orléans 1 January 1631, Paris.
He also had an illegitimate son by Louise Roger de La Marbelière:
1. Jean Louis _bâtard_ d'Orléans, Count of Charny, (1638, Tours-1692, Spain).

## Titles and styles

- **25 April 1608 - 6 August 1626** [_His Royal Highness_] The Duke of Anjou.
- **6 August 1626 - 2 February 1660** [_His Royal Highness_] The Duke of Orléans

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Gaston of France
- **image**: Full length portrait painting of Gaston of France, Duke of Orléans in 1634 by Anthony van Dyck (Musée Condé).jpg
- **caption**: Gaston in 1634
- **succession**: Duke of Orléans
- **reign**: 6 August 1626 - 2 February 1660
- **spouse**: Marie de Bourbon
Marguerite of Lorraine
- **issue**: La Grande Mademoiselle , Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier
Marguerite Louise d'Orléans, Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
Élisabeth, Duchess of Guise
Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans, Françoise Madeleine, Duchess of Savoy
Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois
Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Chartres
- **full name**: Gaston Jean Baptiste de France
- **house**: House of Bourbon
- **father**: Henry IV of France
- **mother**: Marie de' Medici
- **birth place**: Château de Fontainebleau, France
- **death place**: Château de Blois, France
- **burial place**: Basilica of St Denis, Royal Basilica, Saint Denis
- **signature**: Signature of Gaston of France, Duke of Orléans at the marriage of the Duke of Enghien and Claire Clémence de Maillé on 7 February 1641.jpg
- **religion**: Roman Catholicism
Ken Weatherwax

**Kenneth Patrick Weatherwax** (September 29, 1955 – December 7, 2014) known as **Kenny** and billed as ** "Ken"  Weatherwax**, was an American actor. He was best known for having played Pugsley Addams on the original _The Addams Family_ television series.

Weatherwax died from a heart attack at his home on December 7, 2014 at the age of 59.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ken Weatherwax
- **image**: Pugsley Addams 1964.jpg
- **caption**: A 1964 publicity image for _The Addams Family (1964 TV series), The Addams Family_
- **birth name**: Kenneth Patrick Weatherwax
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: West Hills, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **years active**: 1964-1966, 1977, 1992, 2002-2008
Don Larsen

**Donald James Larsen** (August 7, 1929 – January 1, 2020) was an American former Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher. During a 15-year MLB career, he pitched from 1953–1967 for seven different teams. Larsen was born in Michigan City, Indiana, but was raised in San Diego, California.

Larsen pitched for the St. Louis Browns / Baltimore Orioles (1953–1954; 1965), New York Yankees (1955–1959), Kansas City Athletics (1960–1961), Chicago White Sox (1961), San Francisco Giants (1962–1964), Houston Colt .45's / Houston Astros (1964–1965), and Chicago Cubs (1967).

Larsen died on January 1, 2020 in Hayden, Idaho at the age of 90 from esophageal cancer.

## Other websites

- Don Larsen's official site
- The box score for Larsen's perfect game
- Retrosheet
- ESPN: Fifty years later, Larsen's life still close to perfect

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **name**: Don Larsen
- **position**: Pitcher (baseball), Pitcher
- **image**: DonLarson2013.jpg
- **width**: 250
- **caption**: Larsen at age 84.
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Michigan City, Indiana, U.S.
- **death place**: Hayden, Idaho, U.S.
- **debutdate**: April 18
- **debutyear**: 1953
- **debutteam**: St. Louis Browns
- **finaldate**: July 7
- **finalyear**: 1967
- **finalteam**: Chicago Cubs
- **stat1label**: Win–loss record (pitching), Win–Loss record
- **stat1value**: 81–91
- **stat2label**: Earned run average
- **stat2value**: 3.78
- **stat3label**: Strikeouts
- **stat3value**: 849
- **teams**: * Baltimore Orioles, St. Louis Browns / Baltimore Orioles (–)
* New York Yankees (–)
* Oakland Athletics, Kansas City Athletics (–)
* Chicago White Sox ()
* San Francisco Giants (–)
* Houston Astros, Houston Colt .45's / Houston Astros (–)
* Baltimore Orioles ()
* Chicago Cubs ()
- **highlights**: * 2× World Series champion (, )
* World Series MVP (1956)
* Pitched a perfect game on October 8, 1956 in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers
Euthanasia Coaster

The **Euthanasia Coaster** is an art concept. The idea was a steel roller coaster designed to kill its passengers.

In 2010, it was designed and made into a scale model by Julijonas Urbonas. Urbonas used to work in an amusement park. Urbonas said that the goal of his proposed roller coaster is to take lives "with elegance and euphoria". Urbonas said it would be like "euthanasia" or "execution".

John Allen, who was the president of the Philadelphia Toboggan Company, gave Urbonas the idea. Allen wanted an "ultimate" roller coaster that "sends out 24 people and they all come back dead". Urbonas took Allen's idea and designed the roller coaster. Urbonas said the roller coaster would make its passengers unconscious before killing them. It was criticized by the anti-euthanasia association Care Not Killing.

The roller coaster kills its passengers by drastically decreasing oxygen in their brains.

## Other websites

- Computer animated simulation of the ride

## Infobox (roller coaster)

- **name**: Euthanasia Coaster
- **image**: Euthanasia coaster profile.svg
- **caption**: Track profile of the Euthanasia Coaster, showing its lift hill and seven inversions.
- **type**: Steel
- **designer**: Julijonas Urbonas
- **model**: Strata coaster
- **lift**: Cable lift, Cable lift hill
- **height m**: 510
- **drop m**: 500
- **length m**: 7544
- **speed km/h**: 360
- **gforce**: 10
- **inversions**: 7
- **duration**: 3:20
Claude Chabrol

**Claude Henri Jean Chabrol** (; 24 June 1930 – 12 September 2010) was a French movie director. He was a member of the French New Wave (_nouvelle vague_) group of filmmakers. He became popular at the end of the 1950s. Chabrol was born in Sardent, France.

Like his colleagues Jean-Luc Godard, François Truffaut, Éric Rohmer and Jacques Rivette, Chabrol was a critic for the influential movie magazine _Cahiers du cinéma_.

Chabrol died on 12 September 2010 in Paris, France, aged 80.

## Other websites

- Biography on newwavefilm.com
- Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
- Interview with Chabrol on La Cérémonie
- Surfer on the New Wave – Interview with Chabrol from 2001

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Claude Chabrol
- **image**: Claude Chabrol (Amiens nov. 2008) 14b.jpg
- **caption**: Chabrol in 2008
- **birth name**: Claude Henri Jean Chabrol
- **birth place**: Sardent, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **years active**: 1956–2010
- **occupation**: director, actor, producer, screenwriter
- **spouse**: Agnès Goute (1956–62) (div.)
Stéphane Audran (1964–80) (div.)
John Bertrand

**John Bertrand** is an Australian yachtsman. He was born on 20 December 1946 in Chelsea, Victoria. He has one brother who has the same hobby. Bertrand sailed yacht with his brother every afternoon on Port Phillip Bay.

Bertrand went to Monash University in Melbourne, Australia. He took a mechanical engineering class. He eventually went across to Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After completing these courses, he won lots of yacht in competitions in his community. He then went to the 1972 Summer Olympics. He came fourth in the finn competition. In 1976 Bertrand won a bronze medal at the Olympic Games also for the finn competition.

In 1983, Bertrand was the captain of the _Australia II_ at the America's Cup. The weather at the start of the race was rough but then calmed down. On the last race Australia was losing by 55 seconds but then they caught back that time and won. Bertrand’s team was the first to beat the United States in the America's Cup in 132 years.
Saint Vitus

**Vitus** was born in Sicily in southern Italy. He was born in 290 AD. He died in Luciana in the northwest of Italy. Vitus was one of the fourteen holy helpers.

Legend says that Vitus was the son of a man named Hylas. Hylas didn’t like Vitus for being Christian so he arrested him with his tutor and his nurse. Vitus travelled to Lucania which is in Rome, Italy and he got trapped by some people who knew his father. They put Vitus in a cell and didn't feed him for weeks. Some say he died from huger and others say he killed himself

Saint Vitus was the patron saint of actors, comedians, dancers and epileptics. Vitus’s feast day is June 15, which was his date of death in 303. It was long celebrated  in dance. People in Germany celebrate the feast of St Vitus by dancing next to his statue on June 15.
Saint Roch

**Saint Roch** or **Rocco** ( – ) was a Christian saint. His death is commemorated on 16 August. He is a patron saint against the plague. He is also a patron Saint of dogs and falsely accused people.

## Life

According to his legends, Roch was born in 1295 in Montpellier, France. He was born with a red cross on his chest. His family was prosperous.

As a young man he was very religious. He decided to live the life of a hermit. He gave away all he owned to the poor. At age 20 he set out on a religious pilgrimage to Rome. At this same time the plague struck Italy. While in Italy he stopped in villages to take care of the sick. Apparently everyone he tended to got well. He finished his pilgrimage to Rome. On his return trip he was struck by the plague himself. He decided to take refuge in the forest alone and wait for his death. According to his legend he was visited by an angel and was healed. A dog was said to have brought him bread every day. He then set out for Montpellier. His legends do not agree on what happened next. In one version he returned to Montpellier and died there. Another version say he returned to France but was arrested as a spy. He remained in prison for the rest of his life.

There is little historical evidence for the existence of Saint Roch. He remains one of the most popular saints in the south of France. His feast day is on August 16th.

## Other websites

- Saints & Angels
St. Dominic Savio

**Dominic Savio** (April 2, 1842 – March 9, 1857) is a Roman Catholic saint.

## Early years

Dominic Savio was born on 2 April 1842 in Riva di Chier, Turin, Italy. He was the second child out of eleven born to Charles Savio and his wife Brigid. His father was a blacksmith and his mother was a seamstress. Dominic became an altar server at age five. When Dominic received his first Holy Communion, he wrote rules that he would always tried to follow.
Those rules were:
- I will go to confession and Communion often.
- I will keep holy the feast days.
- Jesus and Mary will be my best friends.
- I will rather die than commit a sin.
From then on, Dominic lived by his motto, “Death, but not sin!”

## Later years

At the age of twelve Dominic met John Bosco. Dominic told him that he wished to be a priest.  At the age of fourteen years old, he started at the Don Bosco School. Dominic was kind and friendly to all the students. Dominic had a great enthusiasm for the Eucharist. At school Dominic organised a club called the Company of the Immaculate Conception. They would do jobs around the school such as sweeping the floor and helping other boys who were misbehaving at school. At the age of only 14, Dominic died from an illness. He died on 9 March 1857

## Years as a saint

St Dominic Savio was canonised in on June 12, 1954. He is the saint for young boys and the falsely accused. His feast day is March 9,  the day of his death. Dominic was canonised by Pope Pius XII.
Sam Phillips

**Samuel Cornelius Phillips** (January 5, 1923 – July 30, 2003), better known as **Sam Phillips**, was an American businessman, record executive, record producer and DJ.  He played an important role in the rock and roll world in the 1950s. He was a producer, label owner, and talent scout throughout the 1940s and 1950s.

He was the founder of both Sun Studios and Sun Records in Memphis, Tennessee.  He was most successful in the launching of Elvis Presley's career in 1954.

## Other websites

- Sun Studio official website
- Interview with Sam Phillips
- Rock Hall of Fame
- Elvis Presley at Sun Studio
Bound for Glory (2014)

**Bound for Glory (2014)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). It was held on October 12, 2014 at the Korakuen Hall in Tokyo, Japan. The pay-per-view was a collaboration with the Japanese puroresu promotion Wrestle-1. It was the tenth Bound for Glory event that TNA held and was also the fourth and last event in TNA's 2014 pay-per-view schedule. The event was aired on tape delay because of the time difference. Taz and Mike Tenay were not in Japan at the event and instead did commentary from TNA headquarters in Nashville, Tennessee.

There were eight matches on the card. The main event saw The Great Muta and Tajiri defeat James Storm and The Great Sanada.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**#**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|Minoru Tanaka defeated Manik by submission|Singles match|9:53|||||
|2|Ethan Carter III defeated Ryota Hama|Singles match|5:50|||||
|3|MVP defeated Kazma Sakamoto|Singles match|8:07|||||
|4|Samoa Joe (c) defeated Low Ki and Kaz Hayashi by submission|Three-way match for the TNA X Division Championship|10:32|||||
|5|Novus (Jiro Kuroshio and Yusuke Kodama) defeated Andy Wu and El Hijo del Pantera|Tag team match|9:15|||||
|6|Team 3D (Bully Ray and Devon) defeated Abyss and Tommy Dreamer|Hardcore Tag Team match|12:53|||||
|7|Havok (c) defeated Velvet Sky by submission|Singles match for the TNA Knockouts Championship|6:00|||||
|8|The Great Muta and Tajiri defeated James Storm  and The Great Sanada|Tag team match|10:56|||||
|colspan="4" align=center|(c) – refers to the champion(s) heading into the match|||||||

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Bound for Glory (2014)
- **tagline**: TNA invades the Land of the Rising Sun
- **promotion**: Total Nonstop Action Wrestling
- **date**: October 12, 2014
- **attendance**: 1,500
- **venue**: Korakuen Hall
- **city**: Tokyo, Japan
- **lastevent**: Slammiversary XII
- **nextevent**: TBA
- **event**: TNA Bound for Glory, Bound for Glory
- **lastevent2**: Bound for Glory (2013)
- **nextevent2**: TBA
Roehampton

**Roehampton** is a small suburban village in Southwest London. Historically Roehampton was a wealthy town. Some of the great mansions of the 1700s are now used by colleges of the University of Roehampton. The university was founded in 2004. In 2007 the National Tennis Centre was set up in Roehampton. It has 22 courts and is a training facility for some of Britain's top tennis players. It also hosts the qualifying rounds for the Wimbledon championships. The Priory Hospital at Roehampton is a mental health hospital. It is internationally known for the treatment of celebrities with various addictions.
Dagger (typography)

A **dagger** is a symbol in typography, which usually looks like a vertical bar, with one or two traits. It can also be called an **obelisk**. It is present in Unicode, at position 2020.
May Nilsson

**May Nilsson**, born 5 May 1921 in Åre, Sweden, dead 7 November 2009 in Albertville, France, was a Swedish alpine skier. She won a bronze medal at the women's slalom event during the 1939 world championships in Zakopane.
Provincial city

**Provincial cities** (), sometimes translated **provincial municipalities**, are cities lesser in rank than special municipalities of the Republic of China (Taiwan). They are directly governed by provinces and are one level above the most basic county-controlled cities. In the early 20th century a provincial municipality was described as one having a population of over 200,000. However, if the city was important in politics, economics or culture it had to be over 100,000.

After relocating the government to Taiwan the Republic of China government raised the limit to 500,000 in 1981. It was later raised again to 600,000. Currently, the _Local Government Act_ of the Ministry of the Interior applies for the creation of a provincial city. In this case a city needs to have a population between 500,000 and 1,250,000. It must also have major political, economical and cultural roles.
Malcolm Knowles

**Malcolm Shepard Knowles** (August 24, 1913 – November 27, 1997) was an American educator. He was active in developing theories of adult education. His ideas about self-directed learning have gained international recognition.

## Biographical information

Malcolm Shepard Knowles was born on August 24, 1913 in Montana. His family moved to West Palm Beach, Florida, when he was a young boy. He graduated from Palm Beach High School in 1930. In 1934, he graduated from Harvard University with a Bachelor of Arts.  Soon after graduation he married Hulda Fornell. From 1940 to 1943, he worked as Director of Adult Education at the Boston Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA). He was drafted into the United States Navy in 1943. In 1946, he moved to Chicago to work as the Director of Adult Education at that YMCA. During that time, he also worked on a Master of Arts at the University of Chicago. He earned the masters degree in 1949. He continued his studies at the University of Chicago, earning his PhD. He then spent 14 years at Boston University as an associate professor of adult education with tenure.  He became a member of the faculty of North Carolina State University School of Education in 1974. He also taught at Fielding Graduate University in Santa Barbara, CA and at the University of Arkansas. He died of a stroke on November 27, 1997 in Fayetteville, Arkansas.

## Selected bibliography

- Knowles, M. S., & Knowles, H. F. (1955). _How to develop better leaders_. New York: Association Press.
- Knowles, M. S., & Knowles, H. F. (1959). _Introduction to group dynamics_. Chicago: Association Press. Revised edition 1972 *published by New York: Cambridge Books.
- Knowles, M. S. (1968). Andragogy, not pedagogy. _Adult Leadership, 16_(10), 350–352, 386.
- Knowles, M. S. (1973). _The adult learner: A neglected species_. Houston: Gulf Publishing Company. Revised Edition 1990.
- Knowles, M. S. (1975). _Self-directed learning: A guide for learners and teachers_. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall/Cambridge.
- Knowles, M. S. (1980). _The modern practice of adult education: From pedagogy to andragogy._ Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall/Cambridge.
- Knowles, M. S., _et al._ (1984). _Andragogy in action: Applying modern principles of adult education_. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

## Other websites

- Website about Knowles
- Smith, M. K. (2002). Malcolm Knowles, informal adult education, self-direction and andragogy, the encyclopedia of informal education
- Fiorini, Deborah (2003). Malcolm Knowles' Personal Vitae
Sea glass

**Sea glass** and **beach glass** are pieces of glass worn smooth by waves. Technically, "Sea glass" is glass found on beaches along bodies of salt water. As the glass reaches the shoreline pounding waves and rocks break it into smaller pieces. The sharp edges are worn smooth. Salt water erodes the glass and gives it a frosted appearance. "Beach glass" comes from fresh water. It is found mainly along coastlines and the shores of large lakes. However many feel sea glass and beach glass are the same thing.

## Colors

White, emerald green and brown are the most common colors. They came from jars, plain bottles and beer bottles thrown into the water. Olive green, cobalt blue, aqua and amber are harder to find. They came from medicine bottles, soda bottles and cosmetic jars. The rarest colors are red, orange and yellow. They were originally items such as fine china, streetlamps and even ship lanterns. Many colors are unique to certain periods of history. Small bubbles in the glass help to identify the original glass item.

## Locating

Collectors walk beaches to find sea glass. After plastic became popular for containers it became harder to find sea glass. Sea glass can take from 7 to 10 years to get a frosted appearance. In many places winter seems to be the best time to find sea glass. Experienced sea glass hunters look for periods of low tide to start looking. Beaches that are cleaned of debris regularly won't produce much sea glass. Hunters look for "dirty beaches" that are left alone and have litter.
Al-Duhail SC

**Lekhwiya S.C.** is a football club which plays in Qatar.

## Achievements

- **Qatargas League**
- Winners (1): 2009–10

- **Qatar Stars League**
- Winners (8): 2010–11, 2011–12, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2019–20, 2022–23

- **Crown Prince Cup**
- Winners (1): 2013

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Lekhwiya S.C.
- **fullname**: Lekhwiya Sports Club
- **nickname**: _Internal Security Force_
 _The Red Knights_
- **ground**: Lekhwiya Sports Stadium (Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Stadium)
Doha, Qatar
- **capacity**: 10,221
- **chairman**: <small>Sheikh</small> Abdullah bin Nasser bin Abdullah Al Ahmed Al Thani, Abdullah al Thani
- **manager**: Michael Laudrup
- **league**: Qatar Stars League
- **season**: 2024-25
- **position**: Qatar Stars League, 2nd
- **pattern la1**: _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes
- **pattern b1**: _whiteshoulders
- **pattern ra1**: _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes
- **leftarm1**: FF0000
- **body1**: FF0000
- **rightarm1**: FF0000
- **shorts1**: FF0000
- **socks1**: FF0000
- **pattern so1**: _3_stripes_white
- **pattern la2**: _shoulder_stripes_red_stripes
- **pattern b2**: _redshoulders
- **pattern ra2**: _shoulder_stripes_red_stripes
- **leftarm2**: C0C0C0
- **body2**: C0C0C0
- **rightarm2**: C0C0C0
- **shorts2**: C0C0C0
- **socks2**: C0C0C0
- **pattern so2**: _3_stripes_red
Jorge María Mejía

**Jorge María Mejía** (31 January 1923 – 9 December 2014) was an Argentine cardinal of the Catholic Church (Roman Rite). He was born in Buenos Aires. On 21 February 2001, Mejía was appointed as Cardinal-Deacon of _San Girolamo della Carità_ by Pope John Paul II in the consistory.

On 13 March 2013, Mejía suffered a heart attack on the same day his fellow Argentine Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected as Pope Francis, the 266th pontiff of the Catholic Church.
Cardinal Mejía died in Rome on 9 December 2014 at the age of 91.
Knut Nystedt

**Knut Nystedt** (3 September 1915 – 8 December 2014) was a Norwegian orchestral and choral composer. He was also a musician and played the Organ. Nystedt was born in Oslo, Norway. Nystedt founded and conducted Det Norske Solistkor from 1950 to 1990. He also founded and conducted Schola Cantorum from 1964 to 1985.

Nystedt died in his sleep at his home in Oslo on 8 December 2014 at the age of 99.

## Other websites

- Knut Nystedt  Carus-Verlag
- Jens Staubrand: _Kierkegaard International Bibliography Music Works and Plays_, Copenhagen 2009. In English and Danish. . Including Knut Nystedt's _PRAYERS OF KIERKEGAARD_, for mixed chor a capella, the Kierkegaard words are taken from _Addresses At Holy Communion On Fridays_, _The Heathens’ Anxieties_ and _The Journals_
- Stemmer fra Musikken has sound recordings with Knut Nystedt in Norwegian (NRK).
- Norsk Musikforlag

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Knut Nystedt
- **image**: Knut_Nystedt.jpg
- **background**: non_performing_personnel
- **birth name**: Knut Nystedt
- **birth place**: Oslo, Norway
- **death place**: Oslo, Norway
Colonel Tom Parker

**Colonel Thomas Andrew** "**Tom**" **Parker** (June 26, 1909January 21, 1997) born **Andreas Cornelis** ("**Dries**") **van Kuijk,** was a Dutch-born entertainment impresario. He was best known as the manager of Elvis Presley.  For many years Parker falsely claimed to have been U.S.-born, but it eventually emerged that he was born in Breda in the Netherlands.

## Infobox (person)

- **honorific-prefix**: Colonel (U.S. honorary title), Colonel
- **name**: Tom Parker
- **image**: Colonel Tom Parker 1969 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Parker in 1969
- **birth name**: Andreas Cornelis van Kuijk
- **death place**: Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
- **known for**: Manager of Elvis Presley
- **awards**: Colonel (U.S. honorary title), Honorary Colonel (Louisiana)
Justus

**Justus** (died 627) was an Archbishop of Canterbury.

**Justus** might also refer to:

## People

- Justus (son of Justin II), son of Roman Emperor Justin II

## Names

- Justus (given name)
- Justus (surname)

## Other uses

- _Justus_ (album), a 1996 album by the Monkees
- Justus (_Shakugan no Shana_), a character in the light novel series _Shakugan no Shana_
- Justus, Ohio, a community in the United States
- Justus Township, the land of the Montana Freemen
- 2799 Justus, an asteroid
- Bishop Justus CE School, a secondary school

## Related pages

- Jesus Justus, Jewish Christian mentioned in the New Testament
Hancock Seamount

**Hancock Seamount** is a seamount of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain in the Pacific Ocean. The last eruption from Hancock Seamount is unknown.
Roger Nordström

**Roger Nordström**, born 27 April 1966 in Malmö, Sweden, is a Swedish former ice hockey goaltender. He played most seasons for Malmö Redhawks. He then played for German club Krefeld Pinguine between 1998-2003.

During the 1992 Olympic tournament he was appointed for the Swedish national team.

### National teams

- 1994: World championship bronze medal in Italy with Sweden
- 1995: World championship silver medal in Sweden with Sweden

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Roger Nordström
- **death date**: Malmö, Sweden
- **position**: goaltender
- **league**: Swedish Hockey League, Elitserien
Deutsche Eishockey Liga, DEL
- **team**: Malmö Redhawks
Krefeld Pinguine
- **sex**: male
- **career start**: 1990
- **career end**: 2003
Hwayang-dong

**Hwayang-dong** is a _dong_ in west Gwangjin-gu in Seoul, South Korea. It was joined into Gwangjin-gu on 13 August 1949. It is a mixed home and small business area. Mojin-dong is administered by Hwayang-dong. It has Konkuk University.

## Other websites

- Gwangjin-gu official website in English
- Chronicle of Beopjeong-dong and Haengjeong-dong
- Map of Gwangjin-gu at the Gwangjin-gu official website
- Hwayang-dong resident office website
Sybil Christopher

**Sybil Christopher** (27 March 1929 – 7 March 2013) was a Welsh actress, theatre director and founder of a nightclub. She first became known as Richard Burton's first wife. She performed mostly on stage. She also acted in a few movies.

Christopher was born **Sybil Williams** in Tylorstown, Wales. She died at age 83 in New York City.
Patricia Blair

**Patsy Lou Blake** (also known as **Patricia Blair**; January 15, 1933 – September 9, 2013) was an American television and movie actress. She is best known for playing Rebecca Boone in all six seasons of NBC's _Daniel Boone_. She also played Lou Mallory in _The Rifleman_ from 1962 to 1963. She was tall at 5 feet 9 inches. She could work with tall stars like Fess Parker (_Daniel Boone_) and Chuck Connors (_The Rifleman_).

Patricia Blair was born in Fort Worth, Texas. She died in North Wildwood, New Jersey at age eighty.
Armageddon (2004)

**Armageddon (2004)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on December 12, 2004 at Gwinnett Center in Duluth, Georgia. It was the fifth Armageddon event held by WWE.

The pay-per-view was a _SmackDown!_ brand exclusive. There were 10 matches on the card with all 4 of _SmackDown!_'s championship were on the line. The main event saw John "Bradshaw" Layfield defeat Booker T, Eddie Guerrero and The Undertaker in a Fatal-Four Way match to retain his WWE Championship. Layfield won by Booker. If anyone interfered on JBL's behalf he would have lost the championship. Another main match on the undercard saw Big Show defeat Kurt Angle, Mark Jindrak and Luther Reigns in a Handicap match. Big Show was able to win the match after he pinned Jindrak following an F-5. Another primary match on the card saw John Cena defeat Jesús in a Street Fight to retain his WWE United States Championship. Cena won the match by executing an FU to Jesús and pinning him.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Akio and Billy Kidman defeated Paul London and Chavo Guerrero|Tag team match|5:44||||||
|Rob Van Dam and Rey Mysterio (c) defeated René Duprée and Kenzo Suzuki (with Hiroko)|Tag team match for the WWE Tag Team Championship|17:12||||||
|Kurt Angle defeated Santa Claus|Singles match|0:25||||||
|Daniel Puder defeated Mike Mizanin|Dixie Dog Fight|3:00||||||
|The Basham Brothers (Doug and Danny Basham) defeated Hardcore Holly and Charlie Haas|Tag team match|6:50||||||
|John Cena (c) defeated Jesús (with Carlito Caribbean Cool)|Street Fight for the WWE United States Championship|7:50||||||
|Dawn Marie defeated Miss Jackie|Singles match with Charlie Haas as the special guest referee|1:43||||||
|Big Show defeated Mark Jindrak, Luther Reigns and Kurt Angle|Handicap match|9:55||||||
|Funaki defeated Spike Dudley (c)|Singles match for the WWE Cruiserweight Championship|9:29||||||
|John "Bradshaw" Layfield (c) defeated Eddie Guerrero, The Undertaker, and Booker T|Fatal four-way match for the WWE Championship|25:36||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Armageddon 2004 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Armageddon (2004)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **brand**: WWE SmackDown, SmackDown!
- **sponsor**: PlayStation
- **date**: December 12, 2004
- **venue**: Arena at Gwinnett Center, Gwinnett Center
- **city**: Duluth, Georgia, Duluth, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia
- **lastevent**: Survivor Series (2004)
- **nextevent**: New Year's Revolution (2005)
- **event**: WWE Armageddon, Armageddon
- **lastevent2**: Armageddon (2003)
- **nextevent2**: Armageddon (2005)
Comparison of baseball and cricket

**Baseball and cricket** are two similar sports. They are both considered bat-and-ball games and are played by both men and women. But they also have many differences. They have different rules, terms and organization. Their histories are both similar yet different.

## Common history

Baseball is often thought to have descended from cricket. They both can be traced back to England. They have common terms such as inning(s), umpires, runs and out. So the connection seems very logical. Even some baseball historians think cricket is the ancestor of baseball. Both games do have a link, but it is not a parent-child link. It is more on the order of cousins.

Both may have been influenced by people from Flanders who settled in different parts of England, where each game developed separately. Cricket developed in the southeast of England, while baseball was played in the western counties. Both are believed to have started as children's games that were later adopted by adults. Both games came to America with English immigrants. By the 1840s, cricket had a following along the East Coast, particularly in Philadelphia and New York. About the same time, baseball began being organized into clubs. Up until the American Civil War cricket was more popular. After that war baseball became widely popular. Cricket is still played in places like Philadelphia.

## Similarities

Both sports are outdoor bat-and-ball games. Both have batters, and either a pitcher (baseball) or a bowler (cricket). The pitcher or bowler delivers the ball to the batter who tries to hit it with his bat. Players in the field try to catch the ball, or to prevent the batter from scoring runs. Both games have two umpires on the field.

## Differences

The bat in cricket is flat while the bat in baseball is round. Cricket has eleven players while baseball has nine. Cricket batters usually hold the bat down, baseball batters always hold it up. The playing fields are different sizes and shapes. The balls, while similar in construction, are slightly different in weight. The leather cover in baseball is white, while cricket balls can have a red or white leather cover.
James Stewart (mathematician)

**James Drewry Stewart** (March 29, 1941December 3, 2014) was a Canadian mathematician,  violinist, and the professor emeritus of mathematics at McMaster University.

Stewart died in Toronto, Canada from multiple myeloma, aged 73.

## Other websites

- Stewart Calculus Official Biography
- The house that math built by Katie Daubs at the Toronto Star

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: James Stewart
- **image size**: 250px
- **birth place**: Canada
- **death place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **fields**: Mathematics
- **workplaces**: McMaster University
University of Toronto
University of London
- **alma mater**: Stanford University
University of Toronto
- **doctoral advisor**: Lionel Cooper (mathematician), Lionel Cooper
- **known for**: Work in harmonic analysis
functional analysis
Fred Hawkins

**Fred Hawkins** (September 3, 1923 – December 6, 2014) was an American professional golfer. He played on the PGA Tour from the mid-1940s to the mid-1960s. Hawkins was born in Antioch, Illinois.

Hawkins died in Sebring, Florida, aged 91.'

## Infobox (golfer)

- **name**: Fred Hawkins
- **image**: Fred Hawkins.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **caption**: Hawkins in 2010
- **birth place**: Antioch, Illinois
- **death place**: Sebring, Florida
- **residence**: Sebring, Florida
- **college**: University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, University of Illinois
Texas State School of Mines and Metallurgy
- **yearpro**: 1947
- **extour**: PGA Tour
Champions Tour
- **prowins**: 2
- **pgawins**: 1
- **masters**: T2: 1958 Masters Tournament, 1958
- **usopen**: T6: 1951 U.S. Open (golf), 1951, 1957 U.S. Open (golf), 1957
- **open**: DNP
- **pga**: T5: 1955 PGA Championship, 1955, 1956 PGA Championship, 1956
Mark Lewis (storyteller)

**Mark Lewis** (February 16, 1954 – December 7, 2014) was an American storyteller, actor, and teacher. He was known for being the narrator in the Pirates of the Caribbean rides on Disneyland.

Lewis died in Eugene, Oregon from surgical complications, aged 60.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Mark W. Lewis
- **death place**: Eugene, Oregon
- **occupation**: storytelling, storyteller, short story writer, actor
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **subject**: Fiction
Jane Freilicher

**Jane Freilicher** (November 29, 1924 – December 9, 2014) was an American representational painter. She was known for her paintings of urban and country scenes from her homes in lower Manhattan. She was a member of the informal New York School beginning in the 1950s.

Freilicher died in Manhattan at the age of 90 on December 9, 2014.

## Infobox (artist)

- **name**: Jane Freilicher
- **birth name**: Jane Niederhoffer
- **birth place**: Brooklyn, New York
- **death place**: Manhattan, New York City, New York
- **nationality**: American
- **field**: Painter
- **training**: Hans Hofmann
- **movement**: Representation (arts), Representational
Ralph Giordano

**Ralph Giordano** (March 23, 1923 – December 10, 2014) was a German writer and publicist. He survived the Holocaust and since then he has been writing books about his experiences. For a short-while he was a communist. Giordano was also an activist and critic. Giordano was born in Hamburg, Germany.

Giordano died in Cologne, Germany from complications of a broken hip following a fall, aged 91.
Armageddon (2006)

**Armageddon (2006)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on December 17, 2006 at the Richmond Coliseum in Richmond, Virginia. It was the seventh Armageddon event held by WWE.

The pay-per-view was a _SmackDown!_ brand exclusive. The main event was a tag team match, which saw the team of Batista and John Cena defeat the team of King Booker and Finlay. Two other matches on the undercard, saw The Undertaker defeat Mr. Kennedy in a Last Ride match, and Kane defeat Montel Vontavious Porter in an Inferno match.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Vladimir Kozlov defeated Scotty 2 Hotty|Singles match|N/A||||||
|Kane defeated Montel Vontavious Porter|Inferno match|8:14||||||
|Paul London and Brian Kendrick (c) defeated William Regal and Dave Taylor, MNM (Joey Mercury and Johnny Nitro), and The Hardys (Matt and Jeff Hardy)|Four-way ladder match for the WWE Tag Team Championship|20:13||||||
|The Boogeyman defeated The Miz|Singles match|2:51||||||
|Chris Benoit (c) defeated Chavo Guerrero (with Vickie Guerrero) by submission|Singles match for the WWE United States Championship|12:14||||||
|Gregory Helms (c) defeated Jimmy Wang Yang|Singles match for the WWE Cruiserweight Championship|10:51||||||
|The Undertaker defeated Mr. Kennedy|Last Ride match|19:08||||||
|Batista and John Cena defeated King Booker's Court (Sir Finlay and King Booker) (with Queen Sharmell)|Tag team match|11:29||||||
|colspan="4" align=center|(c) – is the champion(s) going into the match **D** – This match was a dark match|||||||

## Other websites

- Official Armageddon 2006 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Armageddon (2006)
- **tagline**: The End...Is Only the Beginning
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **brand**: WWE SmackDown, SmackDown!
- **sponsor**: Activision
- **date**: December 17, 2006
- **venue**: Richmond Coliseum
- **city**: Richmond, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia
- **lastevent**: December to Dismember (2006)
- **nextevent**: New Year's Revolution (2007)
- **event**: WWE Armageddon, Armageddon
- **lastevent2**: Armageddon (2005)
- **nextevent2**: Armageddon (2007)
Karl Otto Pöhl

**Karl Otto Pöhl** (1 December 1929 - 9 December 2014) was a German economist. He served as President of the Bundesbank and Chairman of its Central Bank Council from 1980 to 1991. He was born in Hanover, Lower Saxony.

Pöhl died in Zurich, Switzerland, aged 85.