juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rogers County, Oklahoma

**Rogers County** is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.  As of 2020, 95,240 people lived there.  Its county seat is Claremore.

## Geography

The county has a total area of 711 square miles.

## Bordering counties

- Nowata County  (north)
- Craig County  (northeast)
- Mayes County  (east)
- Wagoner County  (south)
- Tulsa County  (southwest)
- Washington County  (northwest)

## NRHP sites

The followings sites in Rogers County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places:

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Rogers County
- **state**: Oklahoma
- **ex image**: 2006-08-23 - Road Trip - Day 31 - United States - Oklahoma - Foyil - Route 66 - Ed Galloway's Totem 4889676280.jpg
- **ex image size**: 300px
- **ex image cap**: Ed Galloway's Totem Pole Park
- **image seal**:
- **image flag**:
- **founded year**: 1907
- **founded date**: January 26
- **seat wl**: Claremore
- **largest city wl**: Claremore
- **area total sq mi**: 711
- **area land sq mi**: 676
- **area water sq mi**: 36
- **area percentage**: 5.0%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 95240
- **density sq mi**: 140.9
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: www.rogerscounty.org
- **named for**: Clement Vann Rogers
- **district**: 1st
- **district2**: 2nd
- **other cities**: Catoosa, Oklahoma, Catoosa, Collinsville, Oklahoma, Collinsville, Owasso, Tulsa
- **zip codes**: 74015, 74016, 74017, 74018, 74019, 74031, 74036, 74053, 74080
- **area codes**: Area codes 918 and 539, 539, Area codes 918 and 539, 918
Koweta Mission Site

**Koweta Mission Site** is a National Register of Historic Places site added in 1973.

The Koweta Mission was founded in 1843 when white missionaries arrived in Coweta, Oklahoma to teach Native American children. Reverend Robert Loughridge and his wife, Olivia, bought an empty cabin for ten dollars and began teaching. He named the mission "Koweta".
Sean Hannity

**Sean Hannity** (born December 30, 1961) is an American radio talk show host and best-selling author. He first was noticed as the co-host for the Fox News program Hannity & Colmes, a political television program co-hosted by Alan Colmes. He is the second highest rated talk-radio show in the United States,  for his work with his show called The Sean Hannity Show. He is also the host of Hannity's America, on the TV station Fox News Channel.

## Other websites

- Sean Hannity's official website
- Sean Hannity's biography (Fox News)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sean Hannity
- **image**: Sean Hannity 2020.jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **known for**: Pundit (expert), political commentary
- **education**: High School Diploma
- **employer**: Citadel Broadcasting, Fox News Channel
- **occupation**: Television/Radio host & Author
- **party**: Conservative Party of New York State, Conservative
- **spouse**: Jill Rhodes Hannity
- **parents**: Hugh J. and Lillian F. Hannity
- **website**: [http://www.hannity.com Hannity.com]
Headline

A **headline** is text at the top of a article, telling the reader the nature of the article below. Newspapers almost always have _headlines_ in their papers.

A headline does more than just name the story: it quickly summarizes the most important information and also attracts the reader’s attention. Journalists use headlines as a “hook” so people want to read the rest of the article.

Headlines are usually written in a short, compressed style, often dropping small words (such as "the", "a", or "is") to save space.

Headlines can also frame a story. They help shape how readers understand the article and how events are remembered.

## References

<references responsive="1"></references>
Transistor–transistor logic

**Transistor–Transistor Logic** (**TTL**) is a class of digital circuits built from transistors and resistors. It is called _transistor–transistor logic_ because the logic function (e.g., AND) and amplification is performed by transistors. Many integrated circuits have TTL technology. They are used in applications such as computers, industrial controls, test equipment and instrumentation, synthesizers, etc.

TTL gates define a voltage below 0.5V as _0_, and a voltage of 4–5V as _1_.

## Series Type

- Bipolar
    - 74 - the "standard TTL" logic family (long obsolete) had no letters between the "74" and the specific part number.
    - 74L - Low power (compared to the original TTL logic family), very slow (rendered obsolete by the LS-series)
    - H - High speed (rendered obsolete by the S-series, used in 1970s era computers)
    - S - Schottky (obsolete)
    - LS - Low Power Schottky
    - AS - Advanced Schottky
    - ALS - Advanced Low Power Schottky
    - F - Fast (faster than normal Schottky, similar to AS)
- CMOS
    - C - CMOS 4-15V operation similar to 4000 series
    - HC - High speed CMOS, similar performance to LS, 12nS
    - HCT - High speed, compatible logic levels to bipolar parts
    - AC - Advanced CMOS, performance generally between S and F
    - AHC - Advanced High-Speed CMOS, three times as fast as HC
    - ALVC - Low voltage - 1.65 to 3.3V, tpd 2nS
    - AUC - Low voltage - 0.8 to 2.7V, tpd<1.9nS@1.8V
    - FC - Fast CMOS, performance similar to F
    - LCX - CMOS with 3V supply and 5V tolerant inputs
    - LVC - Low voltage - 1.65 to 3.3V and 5V tolerant inputs, tpd<5.5nS@3.3V, tpd<9nS@2.5V
    - LVQ - Low voltage - 3.3V
    - LVX - Low voltage - 3.3V with 5V tolerant inputs
    - VHC - Very High Speed CMOS - 'S' performance in CMOS technology and power
    - G - Super high speeds at more than 1 GHz, 1.65V to 3.3V and 5V tolerant inputs, tpd 1nS (Produced by Potato Semiconductor)
- BiCMOS
    - BCT - BiCMOS, TTL compatible input thresholds, used for buffers
    - ABT - Advanced BiCMOS, TTL compatible input thresholds, faster than ACT and BCT
Northwest Ordinance

**The Northwest Ordinance of 1787** said that the land north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi River would eventually become part of the United States. It encouraged people to move out of the east to the west. The Ordinance established policies for governing the territory and included laws eventually adopted in the Constitution. Included in the Ordinance were laws protecting freedom of religion (Article I), rights of the accused (Article II), public education and Indian land rights (Article III), admission of new states (Article V), and prohibition of slavery in the territory (Article VI). The territory included the future states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan, and part of Minnesota. This was an extremely important part in the American history.
Protactinium

**Protactinium** is a very radioactive chemical element with the symbol **Pa** and atomic number 91. The density of this element is 231.04

## Notable characteristics

Protactinium is a silver metallic element that is in the actinide group, with a bright metallic shine that it keeps for some time in the air. It is superconductive at temperatures below 1.4 K.

## Applications

Due to its scarcity, high radioactivity and toxicity, there are currently no uses for protactinium outside of basic research.

Protactinium-231 (which is made by the alpha decay of Uranium-235 followed by beta decay of Thorium-231) could possibly sustain a nuclear chain reaction and might be used to build a nuclear weapon. The critical mass, according to Walter Seifritz, is 750±180 kg. Other authors conclude that no chain reactions are possible in Protactinium-231.

## History

Protactinium was first discovered in 1913, when Kasimir Fajans and O. H. Göhring encountered short-lived isotope 234m-Pa, with a half-life of about 1.17 minutes, while they were studying the decay chain of 238-U. They gave the new element the name _Brevium_ (Latin _brevis_, brief, short); the name was changed to _Protoactinium_ in 1918 when two groups of scientists (Otto Hahn and Lise Meitner of Germany and Frederick Soddy and John Cranston of the UK) independently discovered 231-Pa. The name was shortened to _Protactinium_ in 1949.

In 1961, the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority was able to produce 125 g of 99.9% pure protactinium, processing 60 tons of waste material in a 12-stage process and spending 500,000 USD. For many years to come, this was the world's only way to get the element. It is said that the metal was sold to laboratories for a cost of 2,800 USD / g in the following years.

## Precautions

Protactinium is both toxic and highly radioactive. It requires precautions similar to those used when handling plutonium.

## Other websites

- ANL factsheet
- WebElements.com – Protactinium
- It's Elemental – Protactinium
- InfoHaunter http://pubs.acs.org/cen/80th/protactinium.html
Troy Aikman

**Troy Kenneth Aikman** (born November 21, 1966 in West Covina, California) is a former American football quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League, and is now a television sportscaster for the Monday Night Football for ESPN and ABC television network. He is also a shared owner of the NASCAR Nextel Cup racing team, Hall of Fame Racing, along with fellow former Cowboys quarterback, Roger Staubach. He was chosen for the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006.

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **name**: Troy Aikman
- **image**: Aikman visits Hall, cropped.jpg
- **number**: 8
- **position**: Quarterback
- **birth place**: West Covina, California
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 4
- **weight lbs**: 221
- **high school**: Henryetta High School, Henryetta (OK)
- **college**: UCLA Bruins football, UCLA
- **draftyear**: 1989
- **draftround**: 1
- **draftpick**: list of first overall National Football League draft picks, 1
- **pastteams**: * Dallas Cowboys (–)
- **highlights**: * 3× Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl XXVII, XXVII, Super Bowl XXVIII, XXVIII, Super Bowl XXX, XXX),
* Super Bowl MVP (Super Bowl XXVII, XXVII)
* 6× Pro Bowl (1992 Pro Bowl, 1991–1997 Pro Bowl, 1996)
* Walter Payton Man of the Year Award, Walter Payton NFL Man of the Year (1997)
* Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor
* College football national championships, National champion (1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team, 1985)
* Davey O'Brien Award (1988)
* Consensus College Football All-America Team, All-American (1988 College Football All-America Team, 1988)
* UCLA Bruins football#Retired numbers, UCLA Bruins No. 8 retired
- **statlabel1**: Pass attempts
- **statvalue1**: 4,715
- **statlabel2**: Pass completions
- **statvalue2**: 2,898
- **statlabel3**: Percentage
- **statvalue3**: 61.5
- **statlabel4**: Touchdown, TD–Interception, INT
- **statvalue4**: 165–141
- **statlabel5**: Passing yards
- **statvalue5**: 32,942
- **statlabel6**: Passer rating
- **statvalue6**: 81.6
- **nfl**: AIK553722
- **pfr**: AikmTr00
- **hof**: troy-aikman
- **collegehof**: 2222
Johnny Unitas

**John Constantine "Johnny" Unitas** (May 7, 1933 – September 11, 2002, often called "Johnny U."), was a professional American football player in the 1950s through the 1970s. He was a record-setting quarterback and the National Football League's most valuable player in 1959, 1964 and 1967. His record of throwing a touchdown pass in 47 consecutive games (between 1956-1960) is unrivaled. Unitas is commonly considered the greatest quarterback of all-time. He spent his first and last seasons each with the Pittsburgh Steelers and San Diego Chargers. He is most famous for his time with the Baltimore Colts. He was part of what some considered "The Greatest Game ever Played,"  in 1959. Unitas handed a ball to Alan Ameche, who scored against the New York Giants. The Colts eventually moved from Baltimore to Indianapolis in 1984. Unitas supported the Baltimore Ravens and is part of their Ring of Honor (Inducted 2002).

## Other websites

- Official Johnny Unitas Information Site
- https://www.flickr.com/photos/15795636@N02/2103926819/

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **name**: Johnny Unitas
- **image**: 1967 Johnny Unitas.jpeg
- **caption**: Unitas in 1967
- **number**: 19
- **position**: Quarterback
- **birth place**: Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- **death place**: Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 1
- **weight lbs**: 196
- **high school**: St. Justin's High School, St. Justin's
(Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)
- **college**: Louisville Cardinals football, Louisville
- **draftyear**: 1955
- **draftround**: 9
- **draftpick**: 102
- **pastteams**: * Pittsburgh Steelers (1955 NFL season, 1955)*
* Baltimore Colts (1956 NFL season, 1956–1972 NFL season, 1972)
* San Diego Chargers (1973 NFL season, 1973)
- **pastteamsnote**: yes
- **highlights**: * Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl V, V)
* 3× NFL champion (1958 NFL Championship Game, 1958, 1959 NFL Championship Game, 1959, 1968 NFL Championship Game, 1968)
* 10× Pro Bowl (1958 Pro Bowl, 1957–1965 Pro Bowl, 1964, 1967 Pro Bowl, 1966, 1968 Pro Bowl, 1967)
*
* 3× Second-team All-Pro (1957, 1960, 1963)
* 3× AP NFL Most Valuable Player (1959, 1964, 1967)
* 3× Bert Bell Award (1959, 1964, 1967)
* Walter Payton Man of the Year, NFL Man of the Year (1970)
* 4× List of NFL season passing yards leaders, NFL passing yards leader (1957, 1959, 1960, 1963)
* 4× List of NFL season passing touchdowns leaders, NFL passing touchdowns leader (1957–1960)
* NFL 75th Anniversary All-Time Team
* NFL 1960s All-Decade Team
* Indianapolis Colts#Retired numbers, Indianapolis Colts No. 19 retired
* Louisville Cardinals football#Retired numbers, Louisville Cardinals No. 16 retired
- **hof**: johnny-unitas
- **statlabel1**: Pass attempts
- **statvalue1**: 5,186
- **statlabel2**: Pass completions
- **statvalue2**: 2,830
- **statlabel3**: Completion percentage
- **statvalue3**: 54.6
- **statlabel4**: Touchdown, TD–Interception, INT
- **statvalue4**: 290–253
- **statlabel5**: Passing yards
- **statvalue5**: 40,239
- **statlabel6**: Passer rating
- **statvalue6**: 78.2
- **nfl**: UNI415291
Dick Butkus

**Richard Marvin "Dick" Butkus** (December 9, 1942 – October 5, 2023) was an American former football player. He was commonly considered as the greatest linebacker of his time. He was raised in Roseland, Chicago, Illinois.

In college, Butkus played for the University of Illinois. He played professional football in the National Football League for the Chicago Bears. He became a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1979.

Butkus died in his sleep at his home in Malibu, California, on October 5, 2023, at the age of 80. The cause of death was a stroke caused by atrial fibrillation, atherosclerosis, and hypercholesterolemia.

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **image**: Dickbutkus.jpg
- **caption**: Butkus c. 1995
- **position**: Linebacker
- **number**: 51
- **birth place**: Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Malibu, California, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 3
- **weight lbs**: 245
- **high school**: Chicago Vocational High School, Vocational (Chicago, Illinois)
- **college**: Illinois Fighting Illini football, Illinois
- **draftyear**: 1965
- **draftround**: 1
- **draftpick**: 3
- **afldraftyear**: 1965
- **afldraftround**: 2
- **afldraftpick**: 9
- **teams**: * Chicago Bears (–)
- **highlights**: * 8× Pro Bowl (1966 Pro Bowl, 1965–1973 Pro Bowl, 1972)
* 6× First-team All-Pro (1965 All-Pro Team, 1965,  1967 All-Pro Team, 1967–1970 All-Pro Team, 1970, 1972 All-Pro Team, 1972)
* 2× Second-team All-Pro (1966 All-Pro Team, 1966, 1971 All-Pro Team, 1971)
* 2× NFL Defensive Player of the Year (1969, 1970)
* National Football League 75th Anniversary All-Time Team, NFL 75th Anniversary All-Time Team
* National Football League 100th Anniversary All-Time Team, NFL 100th Anniversary All-Time Team
* National Football League 1960s All-Decade Team, NFL 1960s All-Decade Team
* National Football League 1970s All-Decade Team, NFL 1970s All-Decade Team
* Chicago Bears#Retired numbers, Chicago Bears No. 51 retired
* UPI Lineman of the Year (college), UPI Lineman of the Year (1964)
* Chicago Tribune Silver Football, Big Ten Most Valuable Player (1963)
* 2× Consensus College Football All-America Team, All-American (1963 College Football All-America Team, 1963, 1964 College Football All-America Team, 1964)
* Illinois Fighting Illini football#Retired numbers, Illinois Fighting Illini No. 50 retired
- **statlabel1**: Games played
- **statvalue1**: 119
- **statlabel2**: Interceptions
- **statvalue2**: 22
- **statlabel3**: Fumble recoveries
- **statvalue3**: 27
- **nfl**: Dick-Butkus
- **pfr**: B/ButkDi00
- **hof**: dick-butkus
- **collegehof**: 1886
Mike Ditka

**Michael Keller Ditka, Jr.** (born October 18, 1939, in Carnegie, Pennsylvania), is a former NFL player, television commentator, and coach. Ditka coached the Chicago Bears for 11 years and New Orleans Saints for 3 years. Ditka and Tom Flores are the only two people to win Super Bowls as a player, an assistant coach and a head coach. Ditka was the only person to take part in the last two Chicago Bears' championships, as a player in 1963 and as head coach in 1985.

On November 23, 2018, Ditka was hospitalized in Naples, Florida after suffering a heart attack while playing golf.

## Other websites

- www.mikeditka.com

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **image**: Mike Ditka.jpg
- **image size**: 240
- **caption**: Ditka in August 2006
- **position**: Tight end
- **number**: 89, 98
- **birth place**: Carnegie, Pennsylvania
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 3
- **weight lbs**: 228
- **draftyear**: 1961
- **draftround**: 1
- **draftpick**: 5
- **afldraftyear**: 1961
- **afldraftround**: 1
- **afldraftpick**: 8
- **high school**: Aliquippa Senior High School, Aliquippa (PA)
- **college**: Pittsburgh Panthers football, Pittsburgh
- **pastteams**: * Chicago Bears (–)
* Philadelphia Eagles (–)
* Dallas Cowboys (–)
- **pastcoaching**: * Dallas Cowboys (–)
(Assistant head coach)
* Chicago Bears (–)
(Head coach)
* New Orleans Saints (–)
(Head coach)
- **highlights**: ;As player
* Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl VI, VI)
* NFL Championship, NFL champion (1963 NFL Championship Game, 1963)
* 5× Pro Bowl (1962 Pro Bowl, 1961–1966 Pro Bowl, 1965)
* 4× First-team All-Pro (1961 All-Pro Team, 1961–1964 All-Pro Team, 1964)
* 2× Second-team All-Pro (1965 All-Pro Team, 1965, 1966 All-Pro Team, 1966)
* National Football League Rookie of the Year Award, NFL Rookie of the Year (1961)
* National Football League 75th Anniversary All-Time Team, NFL 75th Anniversary All-Time Team
* Chicago Bears#Retired numbers, Chicago Bears No. 89 retired
* Unanimous College Football All-America Team, All-American (1960 College Football All-America Team, 1960)
* Pittsburgh Panthers football#Retired numbers, Pittsburgh Panthers No. 89 retired
;As head coach
* Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl XX, XX)
* 2× NFL Coach of the Year Award, NFL Coach of the Year (1985, 1988)
- **statlabel1**: Reception (American football), Receptions
- **statvalue1**: 427
- **statlabel2**: Receiving yards
- **statvalue2**: 5,812
- **statlabel3**: Receiving touchdowns
- **statvalue3**: 43
- **nfl**: 2512967
- **pfr**: DitkMi00
- **hof**: mike-ditka
- **collegehof**: 1795
The Sean Hannity Show

**The Sean Hannity Show** is an American radio show with conservative talk show host Sean Hannity. It is a political talk show, but many times will cover things other than the mainstream media. The _Hannity_ program is the second highest rated program, behind only The Rush Limbaugh Show. On the show, _Sean_ and the people who call in often say to each other "you're a great American!"

## Other websites

- Hannity's radio website
Detroit Lions

The **Detroit Lions** are an American football team in Detroit. The Lions play in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. The team plays its home games at Ford Field.

The Lions won four NFL Championship Games between 1935 and 1957, all prior to the Super Bowl era. Since the 1957 championship, the franchise has won 3 playoff games during the 1991 and 2023 seasons and held the league's longest postseason win drought. They are the only franchise that has existed for the entire Super Bowl era to not appear in the Super Bowl.

## Other websites

- Official Site

## Infobox (nfl team)

- **name**: Detroit Lions
- **current**: 2024 Detroit Lions season
- **wordmark**: Detroit Lions wordmark.svg
- **first season**: 1930 Portsmouth Spartans season, 1930
- **city**: Ford Field
Detroit, Detroit, Michigan
- **misc**: **Headquartered** in Allen Park, Michigan
- **uniform**:
- **colors**: Honolulu blue, silver

- **coach**: Dan Campbell
- **owner**: Sheila Ford Hamp
- **chairman**: Sheila Ford Hamp
- **president**: Rod Wood
- **general manager**: Brad Holmes
- **song**: Gridiron Heroes
- **mascot**: Roary the Lion
- **hist yr**: 1934
- **hist misc**: * History of the Portsmouth Spartans, Portsmouth Spartans (1930–1933)
- **nfl start yr**: 1930
- **division hist**: * Western Division (1933–1949)
* National Conference (1950–1952)
* Western Conference (1953–1969)
** Central Division (1967–1969)
* **National Football Conference (1970–present)**
** NFC Central (1970–2001)
** **NFC North (2002–present)**
- **no league champs**: 4
- **no conf champs**: 4
- **no div champs**: 4
- **league champs**: * **List of NFL champions (1920–69), NFL championships (pre–1970 AFL–NFL merger) (4)**
1935 NFL Championship Game, 1935, 1952 NFL Championship Game, 1952, 1953 NFL Championship Game, 1953, 1957 NFL Championship Game, 1957
- **conf champs**: * **NFL National:**
* **NFL Western:** , ,
- **div champs**: * **NFL Western:** 1935 NFL season, 1935
* **NFC Central:** 1983 NFL season, 1983, 1991 NFL season, 1991, 1993 NFL season, 1993
* **NFC North:** 2023 NFL season, 2024
- **playoff appearances**: * **NFL:** 1932 NFL Playoff Game, 1932, 1935 NFL Championship Game, 1935, 1952 NFL Championship Game, 1952, 1953 NFL Championship Game, 1953, 1954 NFL Championship Game, 1954, 1957 NFL Championship Game, 1957, Playoff Bowl, 1960, Playoff Bowl, 1961, Playoff Bowl, 1962, 1970–71 NFL playoffs, 1970, 1982–83 NFL playoffs, 1982, 1983–84 NFL playoffs, 1983, 1991–92 NFL playoffs, 1991, 1993–94 NFL playoffs, 1993, 1994–95 NFL playoffs, 1994, 1995–96 NFL playoffs, 1995, 1997–98 NFL playoffs, 1997, 1999–2000 NFL playoffs, 1999, 2011–12 NFL playoffs, 2011, 2014–15 NFL playoffs, 2014, 2016–17 NFL playoffs, 2016, 2023–24 NFL playoffs, 2023
- **stadium years**: * Universal Stadium ()
* University of Detroit Stadium ()
* Tiger Stadium (Detroit), Tiger Stadium (, )
* Pontiac Silverdome ()
* **Ford Field (–present)**
Michael Irvin

**Michael Jerome Irvin** (born March 5, 1966) is a former American football player for the Dallas Cowboys. He is also a former broadcaster for ESPN's _NFL Countdown_. He is currently a studio analyst for NFL Network. He is commonly known as one of the most successful and greatest wide receivers in the history of the National Football League.

## Other websites

- Michael Irvin's Official Website and Merchandise .

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **image**: Michael Irvin.jpg
- **caption**: Irvin in October 2007
- **position**: Wide receiver
- **number**: 88
- **birth place**: Fort Lauderdale, Florida
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 2
- **weight lbs**: 217
- **draftyear**: 1988
- **draftround**: 1
- **draftpick**: 11
- **high school**: St. Thomas Aquinas High School (Florida), St. Thomas Aquinas
(Fort Lauderdale, Florida)
- **college**: Miami Hurricanes football, Miami (FL)
- **pastteams**: * Dallas Cowboys (–)
- **highlights**: * 3× Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl XXVII, XXVII, Super Bowl XXVIII, XXVIII, Super Bowl XXX, XXX)
* 5× Pro Bowl (1992 Pro Bowl, 1991–1996 Pro Bowl, 1995)
* First-team All-Pro (1991 All-Pro Team, 1991)
* 2× Second-team All-Pro (1992 All-Pro Team, 1992, 1993 All-Pro Team, 1993)
* List of National Football League season receiving yards leaders, NFL receiving yards leader (1991)
* NFL 1990s All-Decade Team
* Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor
* College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS, National champion (1987 Miami Hurricanes football team, 1987)
* First-team College Football All-America Team, All-American (1986)
* Second-team All-American (1987)
- **statlabel1**: Reception (American football), Receptions
- **statvalue1**: 750
- **statlabel2**: Receiving yards
- **statvalue2**: 11,904
- **statlabel3**: Receiving touchdowns
- **statvalue3**: 65
- **nfl**: IRV622932
- **pfr**: IrviMi00
- **hof**: michael-irvin
Howie Long

**Howard Michael Moses Long** (born January 6, 1960 in Somerville, Massachusetts) is a former American football player who played as a defensive end, and was chosen for the Hall of Fame in 2000. He won the Super Bowl XVIII with the Los Angeles Raiders on January 22, 1984. Long currently works as a studio analyst for the Fox Network's NFL coverage.

## Infobox (nfl player)

- **image**: Howie Long - American Football Player TV host.jpg
- **caption**: Long in 2000
- **position**: Defensive end
- **number**: 75
- **birth place**: Somerville, Massachusetts
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 5
- **weight lbs**: 268
- **draftyear**: 1981
- **draftround**: 2
- **draftpick**: 48
- **high school**: Milford High School (Massachusetts), Milford (MA)
- **college**: Villanova Wildcats football, Villanova
- **teams**: * Oakland Raiders, Oakland / History of the Los Angeles Raiders, Los Angeles Raiders (1981 NFL season, 1981–1993 NFL season, 1993)
- **highlights**: * Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl XVIII, XVIII)
* 8× Pro Bowl (1984 Pro Bowl, 1983–1988 Pro Bowl, 1987, 1990 Pro Bowl, 1989, 1993 Pro Bowl, 1992, 1994 Pro Bowl, 1993)
* 3× First-team All-Pro (1983 All-Pro Team, 1983–1985 All-Pro Team, 1985)
* 2× Second-team All-Pro (1986 All-Pro Team, 1986, 1989 All-Pro Team, 1989)
* George S. Halas Trophy, NFL Defensive Player of the Year (1985)
* NFL 1980s All-Decade Team
- **statlabel1**: Quarterback sack, Sacks
- **statvalue1**: 84.0
- **statlabel2**: Fumble recoveries
- **statvalue2**: 10
- **statlabel3**: Interceptions
- **statvalue3**: 2
- **nfl**: LON314272
- **hof**: howie-long
- **pfr**: LongHo00
Hoang Hoa Tham

**Hoàng Hoa Thám** () or **Đề Thám** (); (born **Trương Văn Thám** () 1858 – February 10, 1913) was leader of the famous Yen The Uprising against the French during Western conquest of Vietnam.
Pro Football Hall of Fame

The **Pro Football Hall of Fame** is the hall of fame of the National Football League (NFL). It opened in Canton, Ohio, United States, on September 7 1963 with 17 original inductees. Through 2008, all but one of the Hall of Fame members have played some part of their professional career in the NFL (the only player who did not is Buffalo Bills guard Billy Shaw, who played his whole career in the American Football League (AFL) before the 1970 AFL-NFL merger). The Chicago Bears have the most Hall of Famers in the league at 26.
Cypress

**Cypress** is a name used for many trees and shrubs in the conifer family Cupressaceae (cypress family).

The name comes from the genus _Cupressus_ which survives today as a conifer tree. About 30 cypress species survive.

Many cypress trees have needle-like, evergreen foliage and acorn-like seed cones.

Their earlier relatives were very common in the forests of the Jurassic period.
Metal leaf

**Metal leaf** is a type of metallic foil used mostly for decoration. Gold leaf, a thin layering of gold foil, is the most common form of metal leaf, and the two words are often mixed up. Only very malleable metals can be made into leaf.  Those metals are easily shaped, but at the same time very hard to break. Metal leaf is seen in various fields other than in decoration, sometimes used in art and gilding, its purposes in some cultures varies. Vark is a type of silver leaf used to decorate Indian cuisine.

## References

- Patricia E. Nimocks, _Decoupage_. 1968, Scribner.
Ronnie O'Sullivan

**Ronnie O'Sullivan** (born 5 December 1975) is an English professional snooker player. He was born in Wordsley, West Midlands. He grew up in Chigwell, Essex and still lives there. He is the most successful snooker player of all time.

Ronnie O'Sullivan made his first century break at age 10. In total he has made more than 1000.

He won the World Snooker Championship in 2001, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2020 and 2022. He has won the UK Championship eight times. This was in 1993, 1997, 2001, 2007, 2014, 2017, 2018 and 2023. He has won the Masters seven times, in 1995, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014, 2016 and 2017.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (snooker player)

- **name**: Ronnie O'Sullivan
- **image**: Ronnie O’Sullivan at Snooker German Masters (DerHexer) 2015-02-06 07.jpg
- **caption**: Ronnie O'Sullivan at the 2015 German Masters
- **birth place**: Wordsley, West Midlands, England, UK
- **sport country**: England, UK
- **height**: 180 cm
- **professional**: 1992 – present
- **high ranking**: **List of world number one snooker players, 1** (May 2002 – May 2003, May 2004 – May 2006, May 2008 – May 2010, March – August 2019, April 2022 – present)
- **official maximums**: 15
- **ranking wins**: 39
- **minor wins**: 3
Rain (entertainer)

**Jung Ji-Hoon** (born June 25, 1982), better known by his stage name **Rain**, is a South Korean singer, recording artist, dancer, actor, model and designer.

In Rain's music career, he produced seven albums (six Korean, one Japanese), 19 singles and many concert tours around the world. His acting career began in 2003. This was when he won the KBS Best New Actor Award for his role in the drama _Sang Doo! Let's Go To School_. In 2004, Rain won the KBS Excellence in Acting award for his role in the drama _Full House_. After starring in _A Love To Kill_, he acted in his first Korean film, _I'm a Cyborg, But That's OK_ (2006), which won the Alfred Bauer Prize at the Berlin International Film Festival. Rain has acted in the American films _Speed Racer_ (2008) and _Ninja Assassin_ (2009). He was the first Korean to win an MTV award.

In 2007, Rain left the management of JYP Entertainment and started his own company, J. Tune Entertainment. However, he still keeps contact with Park Jin-young.

## Early life

Rain spent most of his childhood living with his parents and younger sister near Yonsei University. Rain was a quiet and shy child. He discovered his passion for dance when he performed in a talent show for High School. Rain decided to follow his passion and attended High School of Arts.

Rain lost his mother when she died with diabetes in 2000. In the same year, Rain was picked up to train for JYP Entertainment, led by Park Jin-Young. However, in a CNN interview and also in a Discovery Channel documentary called Discovering Hip Korea, he said he was repeatedly rejected because of his looks. During the early years of training, Rain was a backup dancer.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **label**: JYP Entertainment
J. Tune Entertainment
William Morris Endeavor
Cube Entertainment
R.A.I.N. Company
- **website**: <small>(Korean)</small>
<small>(Japanese)</small>
- **alias**: Bi


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rain
- **image**: 140120 피 끓는 청춘 vip시사회-비.jpg
- **caption**: Rain in 2014
- **native name**: 정지훈
- **birth name**: Jung Ji-hoon
- **birth place**: Seosan, South Chungcheong Province, South Korea
- **years active**: 2002–present


## Infobox (korean name)

- **background**: solo_singer
- **rr**: Jeong Ji-hun
- **mr**: Chŏng Chihun
- **hangulstage**: 비
- **rrstage**: Bi
- **mrstage**: Pi
Algonquian languages

The **Algonquian**  or ;
(also **Algonquin**, **Algonkian**) languages are a subfamily of Native American languages that includes most of the languages in the Algic language family. The term "Algonquin" comes from the Maliseet word _elakómkwik_ (), "they are our relatives/allies". Many Algonquian languages are extremely endangered today, while a number of others have already died out completely. There are about 30 languages. The three categories of the Algonquian languages are _Plains Algonquian Languages_, _Central Algonquian Languages_ and _Eastern Algonquian Languages_.

Speakers of Algonquian languages stretch from the east coast of North America all the way to the Rocky Mountains. The language from which all of the languages of the family come was spoken at least 3,000 years ago.

The Algonquian languages are 'poly-synthetic', which means that you can make entire sentences in one word.

## Languages and groups

Algonquian languages by group include:

- Plains Languages: Blackfoot, Arapaho proper, Gros Ventre (†) and Cheyenne
- Central Languages: Cree–Innu–Naskapi, Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi,  Sauk–Fox–Kickapoo, Shawnee and  Miami–Illinois (†)
- Eastern Languages: Miꞌkmaq, Western Abenaki, Eastern Abenaki (†), Malecite–Passamaquoddy,  Massachusett, Narragansett (†) Mohegan–Pequot (†), Quiripi-Naugatuck-Unquachog (†), Mohican (†), Munsee (Lenape), Unami (Lenape, †), Nanticoke–Piscataway (†), Carolina Algonquian (†), Powhatan (†), Etchemin (†), Loup A (†),  Loup B (†) and Shinnecock (†)

Extinct languages are marked with (†)

## Related pages

- Northeastern Woodlands
- Plains Indians
- First Nations
- Native Americans in the United States

## Bibliography

- Campbell, Lyle (1997). _American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America_. New York: Oxford University Press. .
- Goddard, Ives (1994). "The West-to-East Cline in Algonquian Dialectology." In William Cowan, ed., _Papers of the 25th Algonquian Conference_, pp. 187–211. Ottawa: Carleton University.
- Mithun, Marianne (1999). _The languages of Native North America_. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.  (hbk); .

## Other websites

- Algonquian Family

## Infobox (language family)

- **name**: Algonquian
- **altname**: Algonkian
- **region**: North America
- **familycolor**: Algic
- **fam1**: Algic languages, Algic
- **glotto**: algo1256
- **glottorefname**: Algonquian
- **protoname**: Proto-Algonquian language, Proto-Algonquian
- **child1**: Plains Algonquian languages, Plains Algonquian
- **child2**: Central Algonquian languages, Central Algonquian
- **child3**: Eastern Algonquian languages, Eastern Algonquian
- **map**: Algonquian map.svg
- **mapcaption**: Pre-contact distribution of Algonquian languages
- **iso2**: alg
- **iso5**: alg
Ismaning

**Ismaning** is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. As of December 31, 2008, it had a population of 15,181.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Ismaning COA.svg
- **image photo**: Kriegerdenkmal Ismaning.jpg
- **image caption**: War memorial
- **image plan**: Ismaninglkrm.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Oberbayern
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 490
- **area**: 40.19
- **population**: 16770
- **stand**: 2016-12-31
- **postal code**: 85737
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 130
- **mayor**: Alexander Greulich
- **party**: Social Democratic Party of Germany, SPD
Grünwald, Bavaria

**Grünwald** (Central Bavarian: _Greawoid_) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. The Bavaria Film Studios and a castle are in Grünwald. It is one of the wealthiest municipalities in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Grünwald
- **image coa**: DEU Grünwald COA.svg
- **image photo**: Burg Gruenwald.jpg
- **image caption**: Grünwald castle in the Isar valley
- **image plan**: Gruenwaldlkrm.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Oberbayern
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 581
- **area**: 7.63
- **population**: 10947
- **stand**: 2006-09-30
- **postal code**: 82031
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 122
- **mayor**: Jan Neusiedl
- **party**: CSU
Kirchheim bei München

**Kirchheim** (Central Bavarian: _Kirchheim ba Minga_) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Kirchheim b.München
- **image photo**: Standreaskirchheim.jpg
- **image caption**: Saint Andrew Church
- **image coa**: DEU Kirchheim-Munich COA.svg
- **image plan**: Kirchheimlkrm.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Upper Bavaria
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 511
- **area**: 15.51
- **population**: 12094
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 85551
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 131
- **mayor**: Maximilian Böltl
- **party**: CSU
Haar, Bavaria

**Haar** is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Haar
- **image coa**: DEU Haar COA.svg
- **image photo**: Bahnhof Haar.JPG
- **image caption**: Haar railway station
- **image plan**: Haarlkrm.svg
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Oberbayern
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 542
- **area**: 12.90
- **population**: 18302
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 85540
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 123
- **mayor**: Gabriele Müller
- **party**: SPD
Arieş River

The name Arieş River can be one of three rivers in Romania:

- Arieş, a river in Romania, tributary of the Mureş River
- Arieş, a river in Romania, tributary of the Râul Mic
- Arieş, a river in Romania, tributary of the Someş River
Garching bei München

**Garching** (Central Bavarian: _Garching bei Minga_) is a town in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany. There are  other towns in Germany, which are called _Garching_ so this one is often called _Garching bei München_. This is German for Garching near Munich.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **name**: Garching bei München
- **image coa**: DEU Garching bei München COA.svg
- **image photo**: LK6509-Garching-Süd-Luftbild.jpg
- **image caption**: Garching
- **state**: Bavaria
- **regbzk**: Upper Bavaria
- **district**: Munich (district), Munich
- **population**: 17017
- **pop ref**: https://www.garching.de/Leben+in+Garching/Garching+stellt+sich+vor/Zahlen_+Daten_+Fakten.html
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09184119
- **area**: 28.16
- **elevation**: 481
- **postal code**: 85748
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **mayor**: Dietmar Gruchmann
- **party**: SPD
Mureș

The name **Mureş** can mean:
- Mureş County in Romania
- Mureş River in Romania and Hungary (_Maros_)
Taufkirchen (bei München)

**Taufkirchen** (Central Bavarian: _Taufkira ba Minga_) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Taufkirchen
- **image coa**: DEU Taufkirchen bei München COA.svg
- **image photo**: Taufkirchen-st-johannes.jpg
- **image caption**: Church of Saint John the Baptist
- **image plan**: Taufkirchenlkrm.svg
- **state**: Bavaria
- **region**: Upper Bavaria
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 563
- **area**: 22.02
- **population**: 17590
- **stand**: 2006-06-30
- **postal code**: 82024
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 145
- **mayor**: Ullrich Sander
- **party**: parteilos
Elmo

**Elmo** is a Muppet character from the TV show _Sesame Street_. He is a red monster and has his own part of the show called _Elmo's World_. He is three-and-a-half years old, and his birthday is on February 3. He is very famous for his laugh. His best friend is a pink fairy named Abby Cadabby.

Elmo was originally a nameless extra performed by various puppeteers with no established identity. After that, he became a recurring character on the show.

Brian Muehl was the first main performer and gave him a whispery voice. Richard Hunt performed him next and gave him a gruff voice. Then, Kevin Clash was given the Muppet in 1984 and used a new voice for him. This voice was made using falsetto. The Muppet then became very popular. Elmo always talks in the third person; for example, Elmo says, "Elmo loves you!" rather than "I love you!" Elmo has a pet fish named Dorothy. He plays the toy piano and likes to ride his tricycle. Elmo is very popular with younger children.

In the 1990s, an Elmo toy called "Tickle Me Elmo" was sold. In a short time, it became one of the most popular _Sesame Street_ toys in stores.

## Infobox (character)

- **name**: Elmo
- **series**: Sesame Street
- **image**: Jeff Sessions with Elmo and Rosita.jpg
- **caption**: Elmo with Rosita (Sesame Street), Rosita and Jeff Sessions
- **first**: The Muppet Movie (1979)
- **portrayer**: Brian Muehl
(1980–1984)
 Richard Hunt (1984)
Kevin Clash (1984–2012)
Ryan Dillion (2013-present)
- **lbl21**: Fur/skin color
- **data21**: Red
- **species**: Monster
- **gender**: Male
- **nationality**: American
Tennessee Titans

The **Tennessee Titans** are a professional American football team from Nashville, Tennessee. They play in the South Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) of the National Football League (NFL). They used to be known as the **Houston Oilers** and played in Houston, Texas. The team was started in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL). The Oilers won two AFL championships before joining the NFL as part of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970.

The team moved to the state of Tennessee in 1997. They played in Memphis for one season before moving to Nashville. For two seasons, the team was known as the **Tennessee Oilers**. They changed their name to the Titans in 1999. Tennessee played in Super Bowl XXXIV, losing 23–16 to the St. Louis Rams. The game ended with the Titans one yard away from scoring a touchdown that could have tied the game.

## Other websites

- Tennessee Titans official web site

## Infobox (nfl team)

- **name**: Tennessee Titans
- **founded**: 1960
- **city**: Nashville, Tennessee
- **wordmark**: Tennessee Titans wordmark, 2018.svg
- **colors**: Navy, Titans blue, white, red, silver
- **coach**: Robert Saleh
- **owner**: Adams family
- **general manager**: Mike Borgonzi
- **mascot**: T-Rac
- **hist yr**: 1999
- **hist misc**: * Houston Oilers (1960–1996)
* Tennessee Oilers (1997–1998)
- **affiliate old**: American Football League (1960–1969)
*Eastern Division (1960–1969)
- **nfl start yr**: 1970
- **division hist**: ***American Football Conference (1970–present)**
**AFC Central (1970–2001)
****AFC South (2002–present)**
- **no league champs**: 2
- **no conf champs**: 1
- **no div champs**: 11
- **league champs**: ***American Football League, AFL Championships**
1960, 1961
- **conf champs**: ***AFC:** 1999
- **div champs**: ***AFL East:** 1960, 1961, 1962, 1967
***AFC Central:** 1991, 1993, 2000
***AFC South:** 2002, 2008, 2020, 2021
- **stadium years**: *Jeppesen Stadium (1960–1964)
*Rice Stadium (1965–1967)
*Houston Astrodome (1968–1996)
*Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium (1997)
*Vanderbilt Stadium (1998)
***Nissan Stadium (Nashville), Nissan Stadium** (1999–present)
** a.k.a. Adelphia Coliseum (1999–2002)
** a.k.a. The Coliseum (2002–2006)
** a.k.a. LP Field (2006–2015)
Mumps

**Mumps** is a viral disease. Only humans get it. Some of the most common symptoms are fever, headaches, swelling of the parotoid glands, sore throat, and orchitis (which means swelling of the testicles).

Mumps can be diagnosed by the increase in alpha amylase isoenzymes in blood plasma.

The MMR vaccine stops measles, mumps and rubella. Hence we can say that mumps can be prevented by MMR vaccination.
Civilian Conservation Corps

The **Civilian Conservation Corps** (**CCC**) was started by Franklin D. Roosevelt during the Great Depression. The _CCC_ gave young men jobs such as fighting forest fires, digging ditches, and planting trees. The _CCC_ paid these men about thirty dollars a month. At first, it was planned to get men out of the cities, but more men came from small towns and rural areas.

## Other websites

- TripleCCC Museum in St. Louis, Missouri
Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels

***Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels*** is a _Super Mario_ video game made by Nintendo. It was released as _Super Mario Bros. 2_ in Japan in 1986 for the Famicom Disk System.

_The Lost Levels_ was not released in the United States since Nintendo of America felt that Americans would not be happy with the game because they felt it was too hard and too similar to _Super Mario Bros._ Instead, Nintendo of America took another game, called _Doki Doki Panic_, and released that under the _Super Mario Bros. 2_ name.

## Gameplay

_Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels_ features updated graphics from the original, new items, and new functions. The only new power-up is the Poison Mushroom; normally, a mushroom will make Mario bigger (Super Mushroom) or give him an extra life (1-Up Mushroom), but this one will make Mario smaller or kill him. They are easily distinguishable by their black-dotted mushroom caps. They are re-colored to purple in the _Super Mario All-Stars_ release. There are also red Piranha Plants which will come up even if Mario is on top of them, compared to the green ones that hide when Mario is near them.

Mario and Luigi now act differently. Luigi has a higher jump and skids more when coming to a stop.

## Releases

The game was first released around the world in 1993 in _Super Mario All-Stars_ for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System game console. That game had the other three _Super Mario Bros._ games with better graphics and a save function.

Since then, it has been re-released three more times.
- In 1999, it was packaged in _Super Mario Bros. Deluxe_ for the Game Boy Color. After the player earned 300,000 points, it was unlocked and subtitled _For Super Players_. This version uses the original _Super Mario Bros._ graphics, does not have wind, and does not have the differences between Mario and Luigi.
- In 2004, it was released in Japan as Volume 21 in the Famicom Mini series for the Game Boy Advance. It was not released anywhere else.
- In 2007, it was released on the Wii's Virtual Console service.

## Infobox (video game)

- **image**: Super Mario Bros The Lost Levels Logo.webp
- **caption**: In-game logo from _Super Mario All-Stars_
- **genre**: Platform game, Platform
- **series**: _Super Mario_
Chiang Mai

**Chiang Mai** is the biggest city in northern Thailand and the second biggest city in Thailand. The city's name is Thai for "new city" because it replaced Chiang Rai, meaning "old city", as the capital of the Lan Na Kingdom. It is the capital of Chiang Mai Province, the second-biggest province of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from northeast to northwest) Chiang Rai, Lampang, Lamphun, Tak, and Mae Hong Son. In the north it is next to Shan State of Myanmar.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Chiang Mai
- **official name**: Chiang Mai City Municipality

- **native name**: เชียงใหม่
- **native name lang**: th
- **settlement type**: Thesaban#City municipality, City municipality
- **image caption**: _From top, left to right_: View of Chiang Mai City, Wat Phra Singh, Tha Phae Gate, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, Wat Chiang Man
- **image seal**: Logo of Chiang Mai.png
- **seal size**: 120
- **pushpin map**: #Thailand#Asia#Earth
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Thailand##Location within the Asia##Location within Earth
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Thailand, Province
- **subdivision name1**:  Chiang Mai province
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of Thailand, Amphoe
- **subdivision name2**: Mueang Chiang Mai district, Mueang Chiang Mai
- **government type**: Thesaban#City-municipality, City municipality
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Atsani Puranupakorn
- **established title**: City
municipality
- **established date**: 29 March 1935
- **unit pref**: metric
- **area rank**: 11th
- **area total km2**: 40.216
- **area total sq mi**: 15.5274844
- **area urban km2**: 405
- **area urban sq mi**: 156.371
- **population as of**: 2019
- **population rank**: 8th
- **population total**: 127,240
(Municipal area)
- **population density km2**: 3,164
- **population metro**: (To be announced)
- **population urban**: 1,198,000 (Principal city area/เขตเมือง)
- **population density urban km2**: 2,958
- **timezone**: Time in Thailand, ICT
- **utc offset**: +07:00
- **elevation m**: 310
- **postal code type**: Postal codes in Thailand, Postal code
- **postal code**: 50000
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Thailand, Calling code
- **area code**: 053 & 054
- **blank name**: Airport
- **blank info**: Chiang Mai International Airport
- **blank1 name**: Inter-city rail
- **blank1 info**: Northern Line (Thailand), Northern Line
- **parts type**: Districts
- **p1**: Nakornping District
- **p2**: Kawila District
- **p3**: Mengrai District
- **p4**: Sriwichai District
- **parts**: 4
- **population urban footnotes**:  (2022)