juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Setebos (moon)

|bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2"|Discovery|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|John J. Kavelaars, Brett J. Gladman, Matthew J. Holman, Jean-Marc Petit, and Hans Scholl||||
|July 18, 1999||||
|17,501,000 km||||
|0.5843||||
|2234.77 d||||
|158° (to the ecliptic)||||
|Uranus||||
|~24 km _(estimate)_||||
|~2,000 km² _(estimate)_||||
|~7,000 km³ _(estimate)_||||
|~2.1 kg _(estimate)_||||
|~1.5 g/cm³ _(estimate)_||||
|~0.0063 m/s<sup>2</sup> _(estimate)_||||
|~0.014 km/s _(estimate)_||||
|?||||
|?°||||
|0.04 _(assumed)_||||
|{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0"||||
||~64 K _(estimate)_||}|
|0 kPa||||
**Setebos** is one of the farthest retrograde non-spherical moons of Uranus. It was found on 1999-07-18 by John J. Kavelaars _et al._ and designated **S/1999 U 1**.

Confirmed as **Uranus XIX** it is named after the god worshipped by Caliban and Sycorax in William Shakespeare's play _The Tempest_.

The orbital parameters suggest that it may belong, together with Sycorax and Prospero to the same dynamic cluster, suggesting common origin. However, this suggestion does not appear to be supported by the observed colours. The moon appears grey in the visible light, similar to Prospero but different from Sycorax (which is _light red_).

## Related pages

- List of Uranus' moons

## References

1. <li value="5">Ephemeris (IUA)http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/NatSats/NaturalSatellites.html

## Other websites

- Setebos Profile  by NASA's Solar System Exploration
- David Jewiit pages
- Scott Sheppard pages
Hydroelectricity and dams in the Dominican Republic

There are many hydroelectric plants in the Dominican Republic, which is composed of rivers, lakes, streams, and several waterfalls.

|River:**|Dam (Hydro-electric plant) Place:|Capacity: (millions of m³*)|Year Made:|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Yaque Del Norte|Tavera|137.0|1973|
|Bao River|Bao|150.7|1984|
|Bao River|López-Angostura|4.4|1985|
|Jimenoa River|Jimenoa|0.3|1950|
|Maguaca River|Maguaca|15.6|1999|
|Chacuey River|Chacuey|13.7|1979|
|Yuna River|Hatillo|375.0|1984|
|Nizao River|Valdesia|137.0|1976|
|Nizao River|Jiguey|167.2|1992|
|Nizao River|Aguacate|4.3|1992|
|Nizao River|Las Barias|1.7|1976|
|Yaque Del Sur|Sabana Yegua|354.0|1979|
|San Juan River|Sabaneta|63.0|1981|
|Blanco River|Rio Blanco|1.1|1996|
|Jima River|Rincón|60.0|1978|
|Las Damas|Las Damas|0.4|1967|
|Mijo River|Mijo|1.6|1990|
|Mao River|Monción|369.4|2001|
|Cabeza De Caballo|Cabeza De Caballo|0.6|1988|

_Note:_

- *Capacity does not mean the amount of water that passes by the dam. It means the capacity of dam.
- **Some rivers have the same name as dams or hydro-electric plants.
Culebra, Puerto Rico

**Isla Culebra** () (Snake Island) is an island-municipality of Puerto Rico originally called **Isla Pasaje** and **Isla de San Ildefonso**. It is located about seventeen miles east of the Puerto Rican mainland, twelve miles west of St. Thomas and nine miles north of Vieques. Culebra is spread over 5 wards and Culebra (Dewey) Pueblo (The downtown area and the administrative center of the city). The island is also known as **Isla Chiquita** (Little Island) and **Ultima Virgen** (Last Virgin).  Residents of the island are known as _Culebrenses_.

## Other websites

- Culebra-Island.com
- Culebra - The Complete Travel Guide
- CulebraBlog - Culebra Information
- Culebra National Wildlife Refuge
- Map of Culebra Puerto Rico

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Culebra
- **other name**: Isla de Culebra
- **native name**: <small></small>
- **native name lang**: es
- **settlement type**: Island-Municipalities of Puerto Rico, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Entrance to Culebra's Ensenada Honda.jpg
- **image caption**: Ensenada Honda in Culebra
- **image flag**: Flag of Culebra (Puerto Rico).svg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms of Culebra, Puerto Rico.svg
- **nicknames**: "_La Isla Chiquita_" (The Little Island), "_Última Virgen_" (Last Virgin), "_Cuna del Sol Borincano_" (Cradle of the Puerto Rican Sun)
- **etymology**: Spanish: “Culebra”, i.e., (Non-venomous) Snake
- **anthem**: _"Culebra Isla preciosa"_
- **image map**: Locator-map-Puerto-Rico-Culebra.svg
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map alt**: Culebra Nautical chart.jpg
- **map caption**: Map of Puerto Rico highlighting Culebra Municipality
- **subdivision type**: Sovereign state
- **subdivision type1**: Territories of the United States, Territory
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: October 27, 1880
- **founder**: Don Cayetano Escudero
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Senatorial dist.
- **leader name1**: Puerto Rico Senatorial district VIII, 8 - Carolina
- **leader title2**: Representative dist.
- **leader name2**: 36
- **area total km2**: 30.1
- **area land km2**: 28
- **population total**: 1,792
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset1**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 00775
- **area code**: Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico, 787/939
- **blank name sec1**: List of highways in Puerto Rico, Major routes
- **blank info sec1**:
- **population rank**: Municipalities of Puerto Rico, 78th in Puerto Rico
Vieques, Puerto Rico

**Vieques** (English pronunciation: _vee-AY-kayz_ or _-kez_), in full **Isla de Vieques**, is an island-municipality of Puerto Rico in the northeastern Caribbean. Like mainland Puerto Rico the island is United States territory, though it retains strong Spanish influences from 400 years of Spanish ownership.

## Other websites

- Pictures from the island
- Vieques, Puerto Rico: ATSDR Documents Dealing with the Isla de Vieques Bombing Range

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Vieques
- **other name**: Isla de Vieques
- **native name**: <small></small>
- **native name lang**: es
- **settlement type**: Island-Municipalities of Puerto Rico, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Vieques Bio Bay NR.jpg
- **image caption**: Mosquito Bioluminescent Bay in Vieques
- **image flag**: Flag of Vieques, Puerto Rico.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo de Vieques, Puerto Rico.svg
- **nickname**: Isla Nena (Baby Girl Island)
- **image map**: Locator-map-Puerto-Rico-Vieques.svg
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Map of Puerto Rico highlighting Vieques Municipality
- **subdivision type**: Sovereign state
- **subdivision type1**: Territories of the United States, Territory
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Senatorial District
- **leader name1**: Puerto Rico Senatorial district VIII, 8 – Carolina
- **leader title2**: Representative District
- **leader name2**: 36
- **area total km2**: 135
- **population total**: 8249
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Viequense
- **timezone1**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset1**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 00765
- **area code**: Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico, 787/939
- **blank name sec1**: List of highways in Puerto Rico, Major routes
- **blank info sec1**:
- **population rank**: Municipalities of Puerto Rico, 76th in Puerto Rico
Fajardo, Puerto Rico

**Fajardo**  (fah-HAHR-do) is a small city in eastern Puerto Rico.  It is on the Atlantic Ocean, north of Ceiba and east of Luquillo. Fajardo has 7 wards and Fajardo Pueblo (The downtown area and the administrative center of the city).

## Other websites

- Map of Fajardo Puerto Rico

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Fajardo
- **native name**: <small></small>
- **native name lang**: es
- **settlement type**: Town and Municipalities of Puerto Rico, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Fajardo_basin.jpg
- **image alt**: Ocean view in Fajardo
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Fajardo's basin
- **image flag**: Flag of Fajardo.svg
- **image shield**: Escudo de Fajardo (Puerto Rico).svg
- **nicknames**: _"Los Cariduros", "La Metrópolis del Sol Naciente"_
- **anthem**: _"Fajardo que aquí en el oriente"_
- **image map**: Locator-map-Puerto-Rico-Fajardo.svg
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Map of Puerto Rico highlighting Fajardo Municipality
- **subdivision type**: Sovereign state
- **subdivision type1**: Territories of the United States, Territory
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: early 16th century
- **established title1**: Founded
- **established date1**: October 26, 1772
- **founder**: Santiago de Mexía
- **leader party**: Partido Nuevo Progresista, PNP
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: José Aníbal “Joey” Meléndez Méndez
- **leader title1**: Senatorial dist.
- **leader name1**: Puerto Rico Senatorial district VIII, 8 - Carolina
- **leader title2**: Representative dist.
- **leader name2**: 36
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 156.45
- **area land km2**: 81
- **area water km2**: 75.45
- **population total**: 32,124
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Fajardeños
- **timezone1**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset1**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 00738, 00740
- **area code**: Telephone numbers in Puerto Rico, 787/939
- **blank name sec1**: List of highways in Puerto Rico, Major routes
- **blank info sec1**:

- **population rank**: Municipalities of Puerto Rico, 38th in Puerto Rico
Hurricane Noel

**Hurricane Noel** was the fourteenth named storm and sixth hurricane of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season. Noel formed on October 27 from the interaction between a tropical wave and an upper-level low in the north-central Caribbean Sea. It strengthened to winds of 60 mph (95 km/h) before making landfall on western Haiti and the north coast of eastern Cuba. It turned northward, and on November 1 it attained hurricane status. The hurricane accelerated northeastward after crossing the Bahamas, and on November 2 it became an extratropical cyclone. (The Canadian Hurricane Centre classified Noel as a post-tropical storm until 2200 UTC November 4 when it determined that it had lost all tropical characteristics.)

The storm caused at least 169 deaths along its path, primarily in Hispaniola, due to flooding and mudslides. It was the deadliest Atlantic hurricane of the 2007 season. After its transition to post-tropical, Noel became a very strong low pressure system causing flooding and wind damage over Maine and Eastern Canada. It even dropped snow over some areas of Eastern Quebec and Labrador.

## Retirement

The name **Noel** was retired in May 2008 and replaced by **Nestor** for the 2013 Atlantic hurricane season.

## Other websites

- The NHC's archive on Hurricane Noel

## Infobox (hurricane)

- **name**: Hurricane Noel
- **type**: hurricane
- **year**: 2007
- **basin**: Atl
- **image location**: Noel 02 nov 2007 0015Z.jpg
- **image name**: Hurricane Noel near peak intensity
- **formed**: October 28, 2007
- **dissipated**: November 2, 2007
<small>Date of beginning of Extratropical cyclone, Extratropical transition - completed November 4.</small>
- **1-min winds**: 70
- **pressure**: 980
- **damages**: 580
- **deaths**: 222 total
- **areas**: Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Cuba, Jamaica, Eastern Florida, Bahamas, Eastern North Carolina, Long Island, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maine, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick
- **hurricane season**: 2007 Atlantic hurricane season
Top Chef

***Top Chef*** is a television reality competition show.

The first season was hosted by Katie Lee Joel. Other seasons were hosted by Padma Lakshmi. Tom Colicchio is the head judge. Every episode, they invite a 'guest judge' to come and help judge the dishes with Padma Lakshmi (or Gail Simmons, when Padma cannot be there) and Tom Colicchio. Gail Simmons is a judge. Tim Allen was a judge. Some past guest judges are: Anthony Bourdain, Rocco DiSpirito, and many others.

It aired on Bravo since March 8, 2006.
Wilma

**Wilma** is a female given name. It is a short form of the German name Wilhelmina.  The name means _protector_.  Wilma is a moniker that has endured for centuries and boasts a fascinating past. Its roots can be traced back to the Germanic language and the name Wilhelm, which combines "will" or "desire" with "helmet" or "protection." The male version of the name is Will, short for William. This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).

## People

- Wilma Mankiller, principal chief of the Cherokee Nation
- Wilma Rudolph, American athlete
- Wilma de Faria, Brazilian politician
- Wilma van der Wal, Dutch road and track cyclist
- Wilma Chan, American politician

## Related pages

- Hurricane Wilma
Cozumel

**Cozumel** (Mayan: _Island of the Swallows_) is an island in the Caribbean Sea off the eastern coast of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, opposite Playa del Carmen. It is one of the eight municipalities _(municipios)_ of the state of Quintana Roo. Cozumel is a popular tourist destination renowned for its scuba diving. The main town on the island is San Miguel de Cozumel.

The island is about 48 km (30 miles) north-south and 16 km (10 miles) east-west, and is the largest Atlantic island of Mexico. It is about 20 km (12 miles) from the mainland, and some 60 km (36 miles) south of Cancún. The vast majority of the population of Cozumel lives in the town of San Miguel (pop. 71,401 in 2005), which is on the western shore. The rest of the island is low, flat, and densely vegetated.

## Other websites

- Ayuntamiento de Cozumel Official website
- Cozumel Parks and Museums  official site for the Quintana Roo State Foundation that manages Chankanaab Park, Punta Sur, San Gervasio and the Island Museum
- Cozumel Mexico - latest news and information.
- Viva Cozumel  - Maps & Multimedia for the virtual tourist.
- Cozumel, Mexico vacation information, news and photos

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Cozumel
- **image map**: Cozumel Location.png
- **location**: Caribbean Sea
- **area km2**: 647
- **country**: Mexico
- **country admin divisions title**: States of Mexico, State
- **country admin divisions**: Quintana Roo
- **country admin divisions title 1**: _Municipio (Mexico), Municipios_ (Municipality)
- **country admin divisions 1**: Cozumel
- **country largest city**: San Miguel de Cozumel
- **country leader title**: _Presidente municipal_ (Municipal president)
- **country leader name**: Gustavo Ortega Joaquín (National Action Party (Mexico), PAN)
- **population**: 73,193
- **population as of**: 2005
- **density km2**: 113.13
- **ethnic groups**: Maya people, Maya
- **additional info**: **Time zone** Coordinated Universal Time, UTC –6
Cape Romano

**Cape Romano** is a cape at the southern end of Caxambas Island, just south of Marco Island and northwest of the Ten Thousand Islands in Collier County, Florida. Cape Romano was also the spot where Hurricane Wilma made its first U.S. landfall in October 2005.

Calusa Indians declared-ownership of the area and called it Manataca. Juan Ponce de León made a short stop at Manataca on his first visit from Puerto Rico to Florida, but the Indians tried to fight him off.

Cape Romano was the spot where Hurricane Wilma first reached land in the U.S. October 2005. Tropical Storm Fay also reached land here in 2008.
Jupiter, Florida

**Jupiter** is a town in Palm Beach County, Florida, USA. It is named after the Roman god Jupiter. The town is a suburb of Miami.

According to the United States census, there were 61,047 people living in Jupiter in 2020. Some famous people who were born in or lived in Jupiter are: Tori Amos, Celine Dion, and Burt Reynolds.

## Other websites

- Jupiter official website
- Jupiter Florida Online Guide
- Jupiter Tequesta Juno Beach Chamber of Commerce
- Jupiter Courier Newspaper
- Jupiter GIS Map
- Florida Atlantic University
- Jupiter Lighthouse Pictures
- Jupiter Florida

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Jupiter, Florida
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Jupiter Florida Loxahatchee River photo D Ramey Logan.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Jupiter Inlet
- **image map**: Map of Florida highlighting Jupiter.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Jupiter in Palm Beach County, Florida
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Florida, County
- **subdivision name2**:  Palm Beach County, Florida, Palm Beach
- **government type**: Council-manager government, Council-Manager
- **established title**: municipal incorporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: February 9, 1925
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 59.89
- **area land km2**: 56.02
- **area water km2**: 3.87
- **area total sq mi**: 23.12
- **area land sq mi**: 21.63
- **area water sq mi**: 1.50
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 61047
- **population density sq mi**: 2822.59
- **population density km2**: 1089.80
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone (North America), EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 2
- **elevation ft**: 7
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 33410, 33418, 33458, 33468, 33469, 33477, 33478
- **area code**: Area code 561, 561
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 12-35875
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0285000
Atlantic Canada

**Atlantic Canada**, also known as the **Atlantic provinces**, is the region of Canada that is made up of four provinces on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean: the three provinces of the Maritimes (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island) and Newfoundland and Labrador. The Atlantic provinces have a total population of 2.4 million people.

## Other websites

- Atlas of Canada - Atlantic Region
- ECanuck Atlantic Canada
- Atlantic Canadian cities and Surrounding areas
- Atlantic Canada Portal/Portail du Canada Atlantique
- Atlantic Canada - A Profitable Place to do Business
Tomb

A **tomb** () is a place built to bury dead bodies, usually more elaborate and expensive than a grave. It is often intended to honor the dead, and be visited by the living. A tomb (from Greek τύμβος _tymbos_) is generally any structurally enclosed space or chamber used for housing the remains of the dead, and sometimes their possessions. The word is used in a broad sense to encompass a number of such types of places of burial.

## Ancient Egypt

Tombs were used in the Ancient Egyptian period where the bodies or possessions of Pharaohs were stored or buried inside a pyramid after mummification, where the pharaohs’ bodies would have their organs removed, their bodies covered with salt and then wrapped in bandages and a portrait panel of the pharaoh placed over the face, or death mask.

## Related pages

- Cenotaph
Ferdinand (moon)

|bgcolor="#ffc0c0" colspan="2"|Discovery|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Matthew J. Holman John J. Kavelaars Dan Milisavljevic Brett J. Gladman||||
|August 13, 2001||||
|20,901,000 km||||
|0.3682||||
|2887.21 d||||
|170° (to the ecliptic)||||
|Uranus||||
|~20 km _(estimate)_||||
|~1300 km<sup>2</sup> _(estimate)_||||
|~4000 km<sup>3</sup> _(estimate)_||||
|~1.3 kg _(estimate)_||||
|~1.5 g/cm<sup>3</sup> _(estimate)_||||
|~0.0025 m/s<sup>2</sup> _(estimate)_||||
|~0.0055 km/s _(estimate)_||||
|?||||
|?°||||
|0.04 _(assumed)_||||
|{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0"||||
||~65 K _(estimate)_||}|
|0 kPa||||
**Ferdinand** is the farthest retrograde non-spherical moon of Uranus. It was found by Matthew J. Holman, John J. Kavelaars, Dan Milisavljevic, and Brett J. Gladman on August 13, 2001 and given the designation **S/2001 U 2**.

Despite being seen again on September 21 and November 15 and even a year later on August 13 and September 5, 2002, it was eventually lost. It was finally refound on September 24, 2003 by Scott S. Sheppard on images taken by David C. Jewitt and himself on August 29-30 and September 20 of that year. Confirming observations were made by Holman on September 30.

Designated **Uranus XXIV** it was named after the son of the King of Naples in William Shakespeare's play _The Tempest_.

## Orbit

Ferdinand is the farthest known moon of Uranus. It follows a retrograde, fairly inclined but very eccentric orbit.
The diagram illustrates the orbital parameters of the retrograde non-spherical moons of Uranus (in polar co-ordinates) with the eccentricity of the orbits represented by the segments extending from the pericentre to the apocentre.

## Related pages

- List of Uranus' moons

## References

- Ephemeris (IUA)http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/NatSats/NaturalSatellites.html
- Mean orbital parameters (NASA)http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?sat_elem

## Other websites

- Ferdinand Profile  by NASA's Solar System Exploration
- David Jewitt pages
- Scott Sheppard pages
Nix (moon)

**Nix** is a non-spherical moon of Pluto. It was found along with Hydra in June 2005 by the Hubble Space Telescope Pluto Companion Search Team.

The discovery images were taken on May 15, 2005 and May 18, 2005; the moons were independently found by Max J. Mutchler on June 15, 2005 and Andrew J. Steffl on August 15, 2005. The discoveries were announced on October 31, 2005, after confirmation from photographs archived in 2002. The moon were designated **S/2005 P 1** (Hydra) and **S/2005 P 2** (Nix).

The moon follows a circular orbit in the same plane as Charon. It takes 24.9 days to circle around Pluto.

Before its size was directly measured, the moon was calculated to have a diameter of between 46 km, if its reflectivity is similar to Charon's 35%, and 137 km, if it had a reflectivity of 4%, like the darkest Kuiper belt objects.  Nix is slightly fainter than Hydra, suggesting that it is somewhat smaller in size.  In the discovery image, Nix is 6,300 times fainter than Pluto.

Early research appeared to show that Nix was reddish like Pluto and unlike the other moons, but more recent reports have been that it is grey like the remaining moons.

Nix was visited along with Pluto by the _New Horizons_ mission in 2015.

The formal name "Nix", from the Greek goddess of darkness and night, and mother of Charon, was announced on June 21, 2006 on IAU Circular 8723, where the designation **Pluto II** is also given. Together with Hydra, Pluto's third moon, the initials are those of the _New Horizons_ probe. The initial proposal was to use the Classical spelling Nyx, but to avoid confusion with the asteroid 3908 Nyx, this was changed to "the Egyptian spelling of the Greek name".

## Other websites

- Nix Profile  by NASA's Solar System exploration
- Background information regarding our two newly discovered satellites of Pluto  – The discoverers' website
- NASA's Hubble reveals possible new moons around Pluto – Hubble press release
- Two more moons discovered orbiting Pluto (SPACE.com)
- Pluto's newest moons named Hydra and Nix (SPACE.com)
- ([Final preprint)

## Infobox (planet)

- **name**: Nix
- **image**: Nix best view-true color.jpg
- **caption**: The highest-resolution image of Nix, taken by _New Horizons_ on 14 July 2015. Image captured in grayscale by LORRI, color added based on other images from New Horizons#Ralph telescope, Ralph MVIC.
- **discoverer**: Hubble Space Telescope
Pluto Companion Search Team
- **discovered**: 15 June 2005
- **alt names**: () Pluto II
- **named after**: Nyx (mythology), Nyx
- **note**: yes
- **adjectives**: Nictian
- **satellite of**: Pluto
- **dimensions**: ≈
- **single temperature**: 33–55 Kelvin, K
- **rotation**: 1.829 ± 0.009 d

chaotic (increased by 10% between discovery and flyby)
- **axial tilt**: 132° (to orbital plane; July 2015)
- **albedo**: 0.56 ± 0.05 geometric
- **magnitude**: 23.38–23.7 (measured)
Anticyclone

In meteorology, an **anticyclone** (that is, opposite to a cyclone) is a weather event where there is a downward movement of  air and a high pressure area over the part of the planet's surface affected by it. It usually indicates clear skies. It has steady and calm wind moving away from its eye (cyclone).

## Other websites

- Intertropical Convergence Zone photo  - NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Dvorak technique

The **Dvorak technique** (developed in 1974 by Vernon Dvorak) is a widely used system to subjectively estimate tropical cyclone intensity based solely on visible and infrared satellite images. Several agencies issue Dvorak numbers for cyclones of sufficient intensity. These include the National Hurricane Center's Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch (TAFB), the NOAA/NESDIS Satellite Analysis Branch (SAB), the Joint Typhoon Warning Center at the Naval Pacific Meteorology and Oceanography Center in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, and the Air Force Weather Agency (AFWA).

## Other websites

- Agencies issuing Dvorak intensity estimates
- UW-CIMSS (Advanced Dvorak Technique)
- NOAA/NESDIS Satellite Analysis Branch
- Air Force Weather Agency
- About the TAFB
- Other
- Tropical Cyclone Intensity Analysis and Forecasting from Satellite Imagery103%3C0420:TCIAAF%3E2.0.CO%3B2) Dvorak, 1974. (PDF, 1.3 MB)
- Dvorak Tropical Cyclone Wind Speed Biases Determined from Reconnaissance-based "Best Track" Data (1997-2003) Franklin and Brown
- The Dvorak Technique Through Time Dr. Jack Beven. (WRF File. Requires WebEx player)
Grand Cayman

**Grand Cayman** is the largest of the three Cayman Islands at about 196 km² and contains the capital George Town. Towns on the island are referred to as "districts".

The island is a popular tourist spot because of its coral reefs. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular activities.

Owen Roberts International Airport serves the island with domestic and international flights.

## Other websites

- Cayman Islands Government
- Grand Cayman) on Google Maps.

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Grand Cayman
- **archipelago**: Greater Antilles
- **location**: Caribbean
- **population**: 67,000
- **population as of**: 2018
- **country largest city population**: 40,000
- **country largest city**: George Town, Cayman Islands, George Town
- **elevation m**: 18
- **density km2**: 224.6
- **image**: Grand cayman.jpg
- **image caption**: Grand Cayman seen from space in April 1994
Tägerwilen

**Tägerwilen** is a municipality of the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Tägerwilen
- **municipality name**: Tägerwilen
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Tägerwilen-blazon.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Thurgau
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TG
- **district**: Kreuzlingen (district), Kreuzlingen
- **postal code**: 8274
- **municipality code**: 4696
- **area**: 11.58
- **elevation**: 420
- **population**: 3579
- **populationof**: December 2005
- **popofyear**: 2005
- **website**: www.taegerwilen.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Constance (_Konstanz_) (DE-BW), Ermatingen, Gottlieben, Kemmental, Kreuzlingen, Reichenau (DE-BW), Wäldi
Thundorf, Switzerland

**Thundorf** is a municipality of the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Thundorf
- **municipality name**: Thundorf
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Thundorf-blazon.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Thurgau
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TG
- **district**: Frauenfeld (district), Frauenfeld
- **postal code**: 8512
- **municipality code**: 4611
- **area**: 15.6
- **elevation**: 546
- **population**: 1260
- **populationof**: December 2005
- **popofyear**: 2005
- **website**: www.thundorf.ch
- **mayor**: Stefan Blatter
- **places**: Thundorf, Kirchberg, Thurgau, Kirchberg, Lustdorf, Wetzikon, Thurgau, Wetzikon
- **neighboring municipalities**: Affeltrangen, Amlikon-Bissegg, Felben-Wellhausen, Frauenfeld, Hüttlingen, Switzerland, Hüttlingen, Lommis, Matzingen, Stettfurt
Tobel-Tägerschen

**Tobel-Tägerschen** is a municipality of the district of Münchwilen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Tobel-Tägerschen
- **municipality name**: Tobel-Tägerschen
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Tobel-Tägerschen COA.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Thurgau
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TG
- **district**: Münchwilen (district), Münchwilen
- **postal code**: 9555
- **municipality code**: 4776
- **area**: 7
- **elevation**: 525
- **population**: 1328
- **populationof**: December 2005
- **popofyear**: 2005
- **website**: www.tobel.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Affeltrangen, Bettwiesen, Braunau, Switzerland, Bronschhofen (SG), Lommis
Uesslingen-Buch

**Uesslingen-Buch** is a municipality of the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Uesslingen-Buch
- **municipality name**: Uesslingen-Buch
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: UesslingenBuch-blazon.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Uesslingen-Buch.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Thurgau
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TG
- **district**: Frauenfeld (district), Frauenfeld
- **postal code**: 8524
- **municipality code**: 4616
- **area**: 14
- **elevation**: 465
- **population**: 1067
- **populationof**: June 2007
- **website**: www.uesslingen.ch
- **places**: Berlingerhof, Buch bei Frauenfeld, Dietingen, Iselisberg, Trüttlikon, Uesslingen, Vorderhorben, Hinterhorben, Wyden
- **neighboring municipalities**: Altikon (ZH), Ellikon an der Thur (ZH), Frauenfeld, Hüttwilen, Neunforn, Warth-Weiningen
Hydra (moon)

|bgcolor="#a0ffa0" colspan="2"|Discovery|
| --- | --- |
|bgcolor="#000000" colspan="2" align="center"|<span style="color:white"><small>Artist conception of Hydra (foreground), Pluto and Charon (background), and Nix (bright dot center left)</small></span>|
|Hubble Space Telescope Pluto Companion Search Team||
|June 2005||
|64 780 ± 90 km||
|0.005 ± 0.001||
|38.206 ± 0.001 d||
|0.22° ± 0.12°||
|Pluto||
|61 − 167 km||
|5 − 2 kg||
|_unknown_||
|_unknown_||
|_unknown_||
|0.04 − 0.35 (assumed)||
|22.9 to 23.3 (measured)||
|33-55 K||
|none||
|colspan=2|---|
|colspan=2||
**Hydra** is the farthest moon of Pluto. It was found along with Nix in June, 2005 by the Hubble Space Telescope's Pluto Companion Search Team, which is composed of Hal A. Weaver, Alan Stern, Max J. Mutchler, Andrew J. Steffl, Marc W. Buie, William J. Merline, John R. Spencer, Eliot F. Young, and Leslie A. Young. The discovery images were taken on May 15, 2005 and May 18, 2005; the moons were independently found by Max J. Mutchler on June 15, 2005 and Andrew J. Steffl on August 15, 2005. The discoveries were announced on October 31, 2005, after confirmation by precoveries from 2002. The moons were provisionally designated **S/2005 P 1** (Hydra) and **S/2005 P 2** (Nix).

The moon orbits the barycenter of the system in the same plane as Charon and Nix, at a distance of about 65,000 km. Unlike other moons of Pluto, its orbit is only nearly circular; its eccentricity of 0.0052 is small, but significantly non-zero. Its orbital period of 38.2 days.

Although its size has not been directly measured, calculations based on its brightness give it a diameter of between 61 km, if its reflectivity is similar to Charon's 35 percent, and about 167 km, if it has a reflectivity of 4 percent like the darkest objects.  At the time of discovery, Hydra was about 25 percent brighter than its sister moon Nix, which led to the assumption that its diameter was some 10 percent bigger.  Pre-discovery data from Hubble observations in 2002-3 inferred that Nix was the brighter moon.  However, Hubble observations in 2005-6, specifically targeting the dim moons, once again showed Hydra to be a little brighter.  Hydra appears to be grey like Charon and Nix, though Pluto is reddish.

The _New Horizons_ mission visited the area of Pluto and photographed its satellites in 2015. Hydra was on the far side of Pluto and the pictures were less good than of the others.

The name _Hydra_ was announced on June 21, 2006, in IAU Circular 8723, along with the formal designation **Pluto III**. It was named after Hydra, the monster who guarded the waters of Pluto/Hades's underworld in Greco-Roman mythology.

## References

<div class="references-small">
1. <li value="8"> (Final preprint)</li>
</div>

## Other websites

- Hydra Profile  by NASA's Solar System Exploration
- NASA's Hubble Reveals Possible New Moons Around Pluto – Hubble press release
- Two More Moons Discovered Orbiting Pluto (SPACE.com)
- Pluto's Newest Moons Named Hydra and Nix (SPACE.com)
- Hydra at ESA/Hubble
5 Astraea

**5 Astraea** (written **Astræa** in the early literature) is a big main belt asteroid. Its surface is very reflective (bright) and what it's made of is probably a mixture of nickel-iron with magnesium- and iron-silicates. The adjectival form of the name, although unused, would be _Astraean_ (which also designates a genus of star corals).

Astraea was the fifth asteroid found, on December 8, 1845 by K. L. Hencke. It was his first of two asteroid discoveries. The second was 6 Hebe. An amateur astronomer and post office employee, Hencke was looking for 4 Vesta when he stumbled on Astraea. The King of Prussia awarded him with an annual pension of 300 US$ (1968 dollars) for the discovery.

Photometry indicates prograde rotation, that the north pole points in the direction of right ascension 9 h 52 min, declination 73° with a 5° uncertainty. This gives an axial tilt of about 33°.

Astrea is physically unremarkable but notable mainly because for 38 years (after the discovery of Vesta in 1807) it had been thought that there were only four asteroids. In terms of maximum brightness, it is indeed only the _seventeenth brightest_ main belt asteroid, being fainter than 192 Nausikaa and even, at rare near-perihelion oppositions, the highly eccentric carbonaceous 324 Bamberga.

After the discovery of Astraea, thousands of other asteroids would follow. Indeed, the discovery of Astrea proved to be the starting point for the eventual demotion of the four original asteroids (which were regarded as planets at the time) to their current status, as it became apparent that these four were only the biggest of a whole new type of celestial body.

There has been only one seen stellar occultation by Astraea (February 2, 1991).

## References

- — Horizons can be used to obtain a current ephemeris

## Other websites

- AN **23** (1846) 393 (in German)
- MNRAS **7** (1846) 27

## Infobox (planet)

- **bgcolour**: #FFFFC0
- **name**: 5 Astraea
- **symbol**:
- **discoverer**: Karl Ludwig Hencke
- **discovered**: December 8, 1845
- **alt names**: 1969 SE
- **mp category**: Main belt
- **epoch**: November 26, 2005 (Julian day, JD 2453700.5)
- **semimajor**: 384.945 Giga, Gmetre, m (2.573 Astronomical unit, AU)
- **perihelion**: 310.688 Gm (2.077 AU)
- **aphelion**: 459.202 Gm (3.070 AU)
- **eccentricity**: 0.193
- **period**: 1507.676 day, d (4.13 Julian year (astronomy), a)
- **inclination**: 5.369degree (angle), °
- **asc node**: 141.690°
- **arg peri**: 357.530°
- **mean anomaly**: 194.442°
- **avg speed**: 18.39 km/second, s
- **dimensions**: 167×123×82 km
- **mass**: ~2.4 kilogram, kg
- **density**: ~2.7 g/cubic centimetre, cm³
- **surface grav**: ~0.023 m/s²
- **escape velocity**: ~0.062 km/s
- **rotation**: 0.700 03 d (16.801 h)
- **spectral type**: S-type asteroid
- **magnitude**: 8.7  to 12.92
- **abs magnitude**: 6.85
- **albedo**: 0.227 (geometric albedo, geometric)
- **angular size**: 0.15"  to 0.041"
- **single temperature**: ~167 kelvin, K
 _max:_ 263 K (-10 Celsius, °C)
Fred and George Weasley

**Fred** and **George Weasley** are characters in J.K. Rowling's _Harry Potter_ series. They are twins and brothers of Harry Potter's best friend Ron Weasley; younger than Bill, Charlie, and Percy, but older than Ginny and Ron. They're in the middle of the seven Weasley children.  They have red hair and are proud to be Weasleys. In the movies, both twins are tall and skinny. In the books they are described as shorter and stockier than Ron.

Although these two are not very big characters in the seven-book installment, they play some big roles in a few books. In _Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban_, the twins show Harry the Marauder's Map that they found that leads to many useful and helpful things. In _Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix_ (their seventh year), the two escape Hogwarts and the new Defense Against The Dark Arts teacher, Professor Umbridge and left a fantastic fireworks show and a giant "W". The students found it amusing and use the phrase "rolling a Weasley" to describe disappointment at something and wanted to go away. Fred and George are also involved in Harry's big study group that is called D.A. (Dumbledore's Army). In the beginning of _Half-Blood Prince_, Ron, Hermione, and Harry, followed by Ginny, Mrs. and Mr. Weasley, visit the twins in their new joke shop. They are excited to see them and show all their new joke shop supplies. In _Deathly Hallows_, Fred Weasley gets killed outside the room of requirement by an explosion presumably by Augustus Rookwood, breaking the hearts of many Harry Potter fans. George gets his ear accidentally cut off by Severus Snape using Sectumsempra. George marries Angelina Johnson.

Fred and George are usually described as determined, mischievous, and very sneaky. They get scolded by their mother, Molly Weasley for many things that they  do (for example, Apparating right in front of her eyes in _Order of the Phoenix_.)

The actors who portrayed Fred and George are James and Oliver Phelps respectively. Oliver is actually the older twin, but Fred is older than George. Two differences between the Phelps twins is that Oliver has a mole on the right side of his neck, while James does not and James has a slightly deeper voice than Oliver.
ThaMuseMeant

**ThaMuseMeant** is an American folk rock band from Virginia.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: ThaMuseMeant
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Virginia
- **genre**: Folk rock
- **years active**: 19932001
2003present
- **label**: Frogville Records
High Sierra Music Festival, High Sierra Records
- **associated acts**: Taarka, Surprise Me Mr. Davis, Furnace Mountain
- **url**: [http://www.myspace.com/thamusemeant][http://frogvilleplanet.com/artist_detail.php?artistID=5]
- **current members**: Nathan Moore (United States musician), Nathan Moore
Aimee Curl
Enion PeltaTiller
David Tiller
- **past members**: Jeff Sussman
Uttwil

**Uttwil** is a municipality of the district of Arbon in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Uttwil
- **municipality name**: Uttwil
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Uttwil-blazon.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Thurgau
- **iso-code-region**: CH-TG
- **district**: Arbon (district), Arbon
- **postal code**: 8592
- **municipality code**: 4451
- **area**: 4.3
- **elevation**: 419
- **population**: 1500
- **populationof**: December 2005
- **popofyear**: 2005
- **website**: www.uttwil.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Dozwil, Friedrichshafen (DE-BY), Hefenhofen, Immenstaad am Bodensee (DE-BY), Kesswil, Romanshorn
Central Nacional de Televisão

**Central Nacional de Televisão** or **CNT** is a television network in Curitiba, Brazil. It was created by Paraná state for all Brazil on March 15, 1979.

## Other websites

- http://www.cnt.com.br/

## Infobox (broadcasting network)

- **name**: Central Nacional de Televisão
- **logo**: CNT logo.svg
- **logo size**: 150px
- **type**: Broadcast television network
- **branding**: "Rede CNT"
- **country**: Brazil
- **founded**: March 15, 1979 (as TV Tropical)
- **headquarters**: Curitiba, Paraná (state), Paraná, Brazil
- **owner**: Organizações Martinez
- **key people**: Flávio Martinez
- **picture format**: 1080i (High-definition television, HDTV 16:9)
- **affiliation**: TV Universal
- **language**: Portuguese language, Portuguese
Dropsonde

A **dropsonde** is a weather reconnaissance device created by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), designed to be dropped from an aircraft at altitude to more accurately measure (and therefore track) tropical storm conditions as the device falls to the ground. The dropsonde contains a GPS receiver, along with pressure, temperature, and humidity (PTH) sensors to capture atmospheric profiles and thermodynamic data. It typically relays these data to a computer in the aircraft by radio transmission. The device's descent is usually slowed by a parachute, allowing for more readings to be taken before it reaches the water beneath.

## Other websites

- Home page of NOAA's Aircraft Operations Center--includes info on dropsondes and the missions where dropsondes are used
- Site about the development of a dropsonde
- Company that makes them
Pressure gradient

In atmospheric sciences (meteorology, climatology and related fields), the **pressure gradient** (typically of air, more generally of any fluid) is a physical quantity that describes in which direction and at what rate the pressure changes the most rapidly around a particular location. The pressure gradient is a dimensional quantity expressed in units of pressure per unit length. The SI unit is pascal per metre (Pa/m).

## Other websites

- IPCC Third Assessment Report
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

The **Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory** (**GFDL**) is a laboratory in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).

## Other websites

- National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
- NOAA's Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
- NOAA GFDL ranking among the Top 500 Supercomputer Sites
Puerto Morelos

**Puerto Morelos** is a town in Quintana Roo, Mexico's easternmost state, on the Yucatán Peninsula.

There are two parts to Puerto Morelos. The original coastal fishing village is now a laid-back, mixed-use neighborhood of private homes, hotels, condominiums, restaurants, and tourist shops. The second part is about 2 km inland and adjacent to Highway 307, on the western side. The inland portion is mainly single level dwellings for the local workers.
Cabo Catoche

**Cabo Catoche** or **Cape Catoche**, in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, is the northernmost point on the Yucatán Peninsula. It is about 53 km (33 miles) north of the city of Cancún.
Key West, Florida

** Key West** is a city and an island of the same name near the southernmost tip of the Florida Keys and the Continental US.  It is the county seat of Monroe County, Florida, United States. It is at 24°33′N 81°46′W and is about  south-southwest of Miami and about  north-northeast of Havana in Cuba.

## Other websites

- Official City Website
- Chamber of Commerce Website
- Monroe County School District Key West Public Schools
- Oldest Hotel in Key West
- Key West Art Galleries
- A photographic tour of Key West
- Getting to Key West, the road down US1
- Sanborn Insurance Historical Maps of Key West

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Key West, Florida
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Key west 2001.JPG
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Key West
- **image flag**: Flag of Key West, Florida.svg
- **image seal**: Seal Of The City Of Key West, Florida.png
- **nickname**: "The Conch Republic", "Southernmost City in the Continental United States"
- **motto**: _One Human Family_
- **image map**: Monroe County Florida Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Key West Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Monroe County, Florida, Monroe County and the state of Florida
- **image map1**: Image-Key-west-map.gif
- **map caption1**: U.S. Census Bureau map showing city limits
- **pushpin map**: Florida#USA
- **pushpin label**: Key West
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Key West in Florida
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Florida, County
- **subdivision name2**: Monroe County, Florida, Monroe
- **government type**: Council–manager government, Council–manager
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 7.21
- **area land sq mi**: 5.60
- **area water sq mi**: 1.61
- **area total km2**: 18.67
- **area land km2**: 14.50
- **area water km2**: 4.17
- **elevation ft**: 5
- **population total**: 26444
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 4722.99
- **population density km2**: 1823.44
- **timezone1**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset1**: −5
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern Time Zone, EDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 33040, 33041, 33045
- **area codes**: Area codes 305, 645 and 786, 305, 645 and 786
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 12-36550
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0294048
Servicio Meteorológico Nacional

The **Servicio Meteorologíco Nacional** (SMN) is Mexico's national weather organization. It collects data and issues forecasts, advisories, and warnings for the entire country.

## Other websites

- Servicio Meteorologico Nacional
Tropical cyclone scales

Tropical cyclones are ranked according to their maximum winds using several scales. These scales are provided by several bodies, including the World Meteorological Organization, the National Hurricane Center, and the Bureau of Meteorology. The National Hurricane Center uses the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale for hurricanes in the eastern Pacific and Atlantic basins. Australia uses a difference set of tropical cyclone categories for their region. Many basins have different names for storms of hurricane/typhoon/cyclone strength. The use of different definitions for maximum sustained wind creates additional confusion into the definitions of cyclone categories worldwide.

|Storm System|**USA**|**Guam**|**Hong Kong**|**Japan**|**India**|**Australia**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Tropical Disturbance (TDist)**|≤62 km/h|≤62 km/h|≤62 km/h|≤62 km/h|≤50 km/h|≤62 km/h|
|**Tropical Depression** **(TD)**|62 km/h|62 km/h|63 km/h|62 km/h|62 km/h|63 km/h|
|**Tropical Storm (TS)**|63–117 km/h|63–118 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|
|**Severe Tropical Storm** **(STS)**|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|
|**Category 1 (C1)**|119–153 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|63–87 km/h|
|**Category 2 (C2)**|154–177 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|88–117 km/h|
|**Category 3 (C3)**|178–208 km/h|118–149 km/h|118–149 km/h|118–149 km/h|118–149 km/h|118–149 km/h|
|**Category 4 (C4)**|209–251 km/h|150–184 km/h|150–184 km/h|150–184 km/h|150–184 km/h|150–184 km/h|
|**Category 5 (C5)**|≥252 km/h|≥185 km/h|≥185 km/h|≥185 km/h|≥185 km/h|≥185 km/h|
Gulf Shores, Alabama

**Gulf Shores** is a coastal city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,014.

## Other websites

- City of Gulf Shores
- Live Weather for Gulf Shores/Orange Beach: http://gswx.net/live.php

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Gulf Shores, Alabama
- **settlement type**: City
- **motto**: Small Town, Big Beach
- **image skyline**: GulfShoresAlBeachJuly08B altered.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Condominiums and hotels on the beach
- **image map**: File:Baldwin County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Gulf Shores Highlighted 0132272.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Gulf Shores in Baldwin County, Alabama.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Alabama, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Alabama
- **subdivision name2**: Baldwin County, Alabama, Baldwin
- **area total km2**: 86.01
- **area total sq mi**: 33.21
- **area land km2**: 73.46
- **area land sq mi**: 28.36
- **area water km2**: 12.55
- **area water sq mi**: 4.84
- **elevation ft**: 7
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 15014
- **population density km2**: 204.38
- **population density sq mi**: 529.35
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (North America), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: −6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: −5
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 36542, 36547
- **area code**: Area code 251, 251
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 01-32272
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0119462
- **unit pref**: Imperial