juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
BYD Seagull

The **BYD Seagull** is a electric city car produced by BYD Auto from 2023. It is part of BYD's "Ocean Series".

## Overview

The Seagull was introduced on 27 April 2023 in China. Upon its release, BYD received 10,000 orders of the Seagull for 10 hours.  On 29 November 2023, the 200,000th Seagull was produced.

BYD plans to launch the Seagull in Europe in 2025.

## Specifications

In China, there are currently three versions offered: a base model called the "Vitality Edition" (活力版), a higher specification "Freedom Edition" (自由版), and a top variant called the "Flying Edition" (飞翔版). All three models are powered by a single 55 kW (74 hp) synchronous motor.

### Powertrain

|Battery capacity|Production|Battery|Range (CLTC)|Power|Torque||Top speed|Drive|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|30.08 kWh|rowspan=2|April 2023 – present|Lithium iron phosphate||||rowspan=2|13.0 s (0-100km/h = 14.4s measured)|rowspan=2||rowspan=2|FWD|
|38.88 kWh|Lithium iron phosphate (BYD blade)||||||||||||

## Sales

|Year|China|
| --- | --- |
|2023|239,270|

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: BYD Seagull
- **image**: BYD Seagull 010.jpg
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto
- **aka**: BYD Dolphin Mini (Latin America, except Colombia)
- **production**: 2023–present
- **assembly**: China: Xi'an, Shaanxi; Changzhou, Jiangsu
- **designer**: Under the lead of Wolfgang Egger
- **class**: City car (A-segment, A)
- **platform**: BYD Auto#e-Platform 3.0, e-Platform 3.0
- **related**: BYD Dolphin
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, Front-motor, front-wheel-drive
- **body style**: 5-door hatchback
- **motor**: BYD TZ180XSH permanent magnet synchronous
- **predecessor**: BYD e1
- **doors**: 5
Galicia Más

**Banco GGAL S.A.**, operating commercially as **Galicia Más** was an Argentine commercial and financial services bank that was formed following the final acquisition of HSBC Bank Argentina by Grupo Financiero Galicia. It was the seventh largest bank in Argentina, with 100 branches, 700,000 customers, and more than 3,000 employees.

## History

On April 9, 2024, Grupo Financiero Galicia acquired the Argentine subsidiary of HSBC for 550 million dollars. On September 13, 2024, the Central Bank approved the sale of HSBC Bank Argentina to Grupo Financiero Galicia.

As a result of the acquisition by Galicia Financial Group, on December 6, 2024, at 7:00 p.m., HSBC Argentina disconnected from the global HSBC Group network and progressively switched to the **Galicia Más**, officially ceasing to exist in Argentina after 32 years of uninterrupted operations in the country. With this brand change, a chapter closes in the history of HSBC in Argentina, an entity that, over more than three decades, left a significant mark on the Argentine financial system.

The rebranding of HSBC to Galicia Más was completed on December 6, 2024, at midnight.

### Merger with Banco Galicia

On June 5, 2025, through its social media channels, the bank announced that on June 23 of that year, Galicia Más would merge with Galicia as part of its final integration. Its employees and branches would become part of Banco Galicia. With this merger, the bank was expected to add over 700,000 clients, 3,000 employees, and 100 branches. Meanwhile, its insurance company, **Galicia Más Seguros**, would merge and become **Galicia Seguros** on June 20, 2025.

On June 19, 2025, through its social media channels, Galicia Más announced that starting Saturday, June 21, clients would be able to manage their accounts exclusively through Banco Galicia's app and online banking. At 6:00 p.m. on the same day, Galicia Más’s contact channels (phone and email inbox) were shut down, and both its app and online banking services became unavailable at 9:00 p.m.

Unofficially, the merger process was considered completed on Saturday, June 21, 2025, with the shutdown of its online banking platform and corporate website. By monday, June 23, savings accounts and all other Galicia Más client products were fully visible in Banco Galicia’s systems.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Galicia Más
- **logo**: GaliciaMas-Logo (2024).png
- **fate**: Merged with Banco Galicia
- **logo size**: 290px
- **type**: Private
- **foundation**: December 7, 2024
- **defunct**: June 23, 2025
- **location**: Hipolito Bouchard 557, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **successor**: Banco Galicia
- **former name**: HSBC Bank Argentina
(1992–‍2024)
- **products**: Financial services
- **key people**: * Sergio Grinenco <small>(Chairman)</small>
* Guillermo Juan Pando <small>(Chairman, Vice-chairman)</small>
* Bruno Folino <small>(CEO, General manager)</small>
- **owner**: * HSBC, HSBC Latin America Holdings (1992 - 2024)
* Banco Galicia, Galicia Financial Group (2025)
- **homepage**: [http://web.archive.org/web/https://www.galiciamas.com.ar/ www.galiciamas.com.ar] (archived June 2025)
Spanish conquest of Guatemala

The **Spanish conquest of Guatemala** was part of the larger conquest of the Americas. Before the Spanish arrived, Guatemala was home to many powerful Maya city-states, like K'iche', Kaqchikel, and Mam. These groups had rich cultures, but they were often at war with each other. This made it easier for the Spanish to take control.

The Spanish arrived in Central America in the early 16th century. They wanted land, gold, and to spread Christianity. Many Spanish soldiers, called _conquistadores_, used alliances with rival Maya groups to help defeat their enemies.

## Arrival of Pedro de Alvarado

Pedro de Alvarado was one of Hernán Cortés' top captains. He was sent to conquer the Maya lands after the conquest of Mexico. Alvarado arrived in Guatemala in 1524 with a small army of Spanish soldiers and many indigenous allies from Mexico. His forces included horses, firearms, and steel weapons, which were new and terrifying to the Maya.

## The Conquest of K'iche' and Kaqchikel

Alvarado first targeted the K'iche', one of the strongest Maya groups. He fought and defeated them in the Battle of Quetzaltenango. The K'iche' king, Tecún Umán, was killed in this battle, and he later became a Maya hero and symbol of resistance.

After defeating the K'iche', Alvarado moved against the Kaqchikel. At first, they made an alliance with the Spanish to fight other Maya groups. However, when the Kaqchikel realized the Spanish were taking over their land, they rebelled. The rebellion was crushed, and their city, Iximche, was taken over by the Spanish.

## Resistance and challenges

Not all Maya groups gave up easily. The Mam and other Maya people in the mountains fought back fiercely. They used ambush tactics and knew the terrain well. However, Spanish weapons and diseases like smallpox weakened them. Over time, the Spanish built forts and towns to control the region.

## Final conquests

The last independent Maya kingdom, in the Petén region, remained unconquered for over a century. The Spanish finally defeated the Itza Maya in 1697, marking the end of organized Maya resistance in Guatemala. This was one of the longest-lasting conquests in the Americas.

## Aftermath

The Spanish established colonial rule over Guatemala. They forced the Maya to work on farms, in mines, and to adopt Christianity. Many Maya traditions survived but were blended with Spanish influences. The conquest led to the decline of the Mayan civilization but also shaped the culture of modern Guatemala.
Attack of the Lederhosen Zombies

***Attack of the Lederhosen Zombies*** is a 2016 Austrian horror comedy movie directed by Dominik Hartl and starring Laurie Calvert, Gabriela Marcinková, Oscar Dyekjær Giese, Margarete Tiesel, Karl Fischer, Kari Rakkola.
History of New Spain

The **history of New Spain** spans three centuries, beginning with the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire in 1521 and ending with the Mexican War of Independence in 1821. This period marks a significant transformation, as Indigenous societies came under Spanish rule, blending cultures, expanding territories, and eventually moving toward independence.

In 1521, Hernán Cortés led the Spanish forces to victory over the Aztec Empire, marking the beginning of Spanish rule. With this victory, Spain established institutions like the Council of the Indies and the Audiencia to govern the vast new colony. One of the early goals of Spanish control was the forced conversion of Indigenous populations to Catholicism, which profoundly reshaped cultural and religious practices in the region. Over time, Indigenous traditions and Spanish culture began to merge, creating a unique colonial identity.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, New Spain became an essential part of the Spanish Empire. Spanish settlers founded major cities, such as Mexico City, which was built on the ruins of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan. Other cities like Puebla and Guadalajara flourished, serving as hubs of administration and trade. The discovery of silver in areas like Zacatecas and Guanajuato boosted the economy, turning the region into a global supplier of precious metals. However, the economic boom also led to conflicts, such as the Chichimeca War, where Indigenous groups resisted Spanish expansion and exploitation.

As Spain extended its reach into northern territories, it established missions and presidios to secure its control. These outposts served as centers for converting Indigenous peoples and consolidating Spanish influence in what is now the Southwestern United States.

The 18th century brought significant changes with the Bourbon Reforms, introduced by the Spanish crown to modernize and strengthen the colonial administration. These reforms included the creation of intendancies, increased military presence, and greater centralization of power. The expulsion of the Jesuits, who had been influential in education and mission work, was also part of these efforts. The crown encouraged economic societies and other initiatives to improve efficiency and revenue.

However, growing dissatisfaction with Spanish rule set the stage for the colony’s eventual decline. By the early 19th century, resentment over economic exploitation, social inequalities, and political control sparked the Mexican War of Independence. The revolution began in 1810, when Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla issued the Cry of Dolores, rallying Mexicans to fight for freedom. Over the next eleven years, insurgent forces clashed with royalist armies. In 1821, an alliance between Agustín de Iturbide, a royalist officer, and Vicente Guerrero, a revolutionary leader, led to the successful campaign for independence.

With the signing of the Treaty of Córdoba, Spanish rule ended, and New Spain became the independent nation of Mexico, bringing three centuries of colonial dominance to a close. This period left a lasting legacy, shaping the cultural, political, and social foundations of modern Mexico.
High Tide (1987 film)

***High Tide*** is a 1987 Australian drama movie directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Judy Davis, Jan Adele, Claudia Karvan, Colin Friels, Toni Scanlan, Mark Hembrow.
BYD Seal 07 DM-i

The **BYD Seal 07 DM-i**, previously the **BYD Seal DM-i** until 2024 is a plug-in hybrid sedan made by BYD. It is part of BYD's "Ocean Series".

## Overview

The Seal DM-i was previously named the Destroyer 07 and was planned to be a third model of the Warship series. In July 2023, Destroyer 07 was renamed to Seal DM-i.

## Sales

|Year|China|
| --- | --- |
|2023|32,380|

## Infobox (automobile)

- **image**: 2023 BYD Seal DM-i (front) 01.jpg
- **name**: BYD Seal 07 DM-i
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto
- **aka**: BYD Destroyer 07 (pre-production)
BYD Seal DM-i (2023–2024)
- **production**: July 2023 – present
- **assembly**: China: Zhengzhou, Henan; Shenzhen, Guangdong; Hefei, Anhui
- **designer**: Under the lead of Wolfgang Egger
- **class**: Full-size car (E-segment, E)
- **related**: BYD Han
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel drive layout, Front-engine, front-motor, front-wheel drive
- **body style**: 4-door sedan (car), sedan
- **transmission**: E-CVT
- **drivetrain**: Plug-in hybrid
- **sp**: uk
- **caption**: 2023 BYD Seal DM-i
Edo State Investment Promotion Office

The **Edo State Investment Promotion Office** (ESIPO) is a specialized Agency of the Edo State Government, Nigeria Established through the Edo State Investment Promotion Act. Which serves as a one stop shop for investors seeking to do business in Edo State. The aim of this establishment is to act as a facilitator for prospective investors interested in the Edo State market get assistance about their business needs. The Obaseki administration alongside the Federal Government of Nigeria and the World Bank are working together to domesticate the ease of doing business reforms of success in other parts of the world. It is intended by all parties implementing the reforms in the State that prospective investors will experience a seamless process setting up and running their business.

## Background

Edo State was formed on August 27, 1991, when Bendel State was split into Edo and Delta State. Is an inland state situated at the center axis of the southern part of Nigeria. Its natural location and accessible road network links it to all states in the south-south region of Nigeria. Main ethnic groups in Edo State are Edos, Afemais, Esans, Owans and Akoko Edos.The Bini speaking people who occupy seven out of the 18 Local Government Areas of the state constitute 57.54%. while others Esan (17.14%) Afemai comprising Etsako (12.19%), Owan (7.43%), and Akoko Edo (5.70%). Edo State have mineral resources, arable land for cash crops farming with high yields from oil palm and rubber plantation. The Edo State Investment Promotion Office has  a team with the requisite expertise to ensure that investors receive the following assistance: facilitation of business entry, track progress , provide aftercare for business continuity and review of relevant policies on investment. Investing and Doing Business in Edo State Governor Obaseki led administration in Edo State is committed to creating and nurturing an economic environment that allows businesses  to grow and prosper. Edo State have  arable land of over 2 million hectares , the state is good for agricultural activities. It is one of the largest producers of palm oil , rubber, cassava, banana, cashew, rice, cocoa and timber in Nigeria. Edo is home of cultural heritage.

## Infobox (government agency)

- **agency name**: Edo State Investment Promotion Office
- **jurisdiction**: Federal Republic of Nigeria, Address in Benin City, Edo State
- **headquarters**: Edo State, Benin City, Nigeria
- **employees**: 21
- **chief1 name**: Amen Odigie, <small>Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer</small>;
- **agency type**: Investment Promotion
Ardalan

**Ardalan** () was a hereditary Kurdish vassaldom in western Iran. It lasted from around the 14th century until 1865 or 1868. The capital was Sanandaj. The territory corresponded roughly to present-day Kurdistan Province of Iran. The rulers were loyal to the Qajar Empire. Baban was its main rival. Gorani was the literary language and lingua franca. When the vassaldom fell, literary work in Gorani ceased.
Khosrow Khan The Great

**Khosrow Khan The Great of Iran** was the Ardalan _vali_ (governor) of Kurdistan from 1754 to 1795.

He gave the Zand ruler Karim Khan Zand (<abbr>r.</abbr> 1751–1779) his complete backing. He lost to a Ottoman force in a battle in April 1777, but later that year he took part in Karim Khan's successful expedition against the Ottomans. Following Karim Khan's death in 1779, there was a period of disorder during which Khosrow Khan triumphed over two claimants to the Iranian throne: Allahqoli Khan Zanganeh near the Ardalan capital of Sanandaj, and Jafar Khan Zand at Bahar. Khosrow Khan established his authority over much land, including Malayer and Golpayegan. When he saw that the Qajar ruler Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar was the most prominent candidate to the throne, he shifted his allegiance to him. During the 1760s, Khosrow Khan had a sizable palace named Khosroviya built in Sanandaj.
Zand Dynasty

The Zand dynasty (Persian: سلسله زندیه), was an Iranian dynasty founded by Karim Khan (r. 1751–1779 ) who ruled all Iran excluding Khorasan[1] of Zand clan of Lur tribe Lak tribe.[2][1][3]
Samina Noor

**Samina Noor** (; born 13 July 1986) is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

Noor was born on 13 July 1986 in Okara.

She received the degree of Bachelor of Arts (Hons) from Lahore College for Women University in 2010.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate for Pakistan Muslim League (N) for Constituency PP-185 (Okara-I) in 2013 Pakistani general election. She received 26,886 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Malik Muhammad Akram Bhatti.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Samina Noor
- **birth place**: Okara, Pakistan
- **office**: Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
- **term start**: 29 May 2013
- **term end**: 31 May 2018
- **constituency**: PP-185 (Okara-I)
- **party**: Pakistan Muslim League (N)
Halo Khan Ardalan

**Halo Khan Ardalan** (Kurdish: Helo Xan/ھەڵۆ خان) was one of the Ardalan rulers in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. He ruled the autonomous Ardalan state from 1590 to 1616.[1] He is known as the most powerful Ardalan ruler. He ruled over a large part of Kurdistan and his state was majorly independent from Safavid and Ottoman empire
Otto Jespersen

**Otto Jespersen** (1860–1943) was a Danish linguist who made important contributions to the study of language. He focused on grammar, language history, phonetics (how sounds are used in speech), and language teaching. Jespersen also played a key role in creating international languages and supported language reforms to make communication easier.

### Early Life and Education

Jespersen was born in Denmark and became interested in language at a young age. He studied English, French, and Latin at the University of Copenhagen, where he developed a passion for understanding how languages work and change over time. Later, he became a professor of English grammar at the same university.

### Contributions to Linguistics

Jespersen helped develop the modern study of linguistics. His theories included the idea that grammar should describe how people actually use language, not just strict rules. He wrote many books, including The Philosophy of Grammar and Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles, which have influenced the way people study language today.

He was also involved in phonetics, studying how people pronounce words and sounds. His work included creating systems like "Nexus grammar," which focuses on the relationship between subjects and actions in sentences.

### International Language Projects

Jespersen was interested in creating languages that could help people from different countries communicate. He supported Ido and later designed his own auxiliary language called Novial, which aimed to be simple and easy to learn.

## Legacy

Otto Jespersen's work had a lasting impact on linguistics, language education, and constructed languages. His ideas are still studied and used by language researchers and teachers worldwide.

## Other websites

- "Otto Jespersen", by Niels Haislund, in: _Englische Studien_ 75 (1943), pp. 273–282 (reprinted in: Thomas A. Sebeok, _Portraits of Linguists_, vol. 2, Bloomington & London: Indiana U.P. 1966 , pp. 148–57).
- Otto Jespersen Online Bibliography
- Otto Jespersen in University of Warwick ELT Archive
- Otto Jespersen in Encyclopædia Britannica

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Otto Jespersen
- **image**: Otto Jespersen.jpg
- **caption**: Jespersen,
- **birth place**: Randers, Denmark
- **death place**: Roskilde, Denmark
- **occupation**: Linguist
Hellmut Röhnisch

**Hellmut Röhnisch** (7 April 1914 in Zeitz in Germany, died 5 May 1996 in Örebro in Sweden) was a German-Swedish figure notable for his contributions to the international auxiliary language Ido and his work in gymnastics and business. Born in Germany, he later moved to Sweden, where he established himself as an influential entrepreneur and advocate for language and physical well-being.

## Ido language advocacy

Röhnisch was a prominent supporter of the Ido language, a constructed international auxiliary language designed to foster global communication. As part of the Ido movement, he actively participated in promoting the language, contributing to its development and dissemination. His efforts helped keep the language community vibrant during his time.

## Gymnastics and business

Beyond his linguistic pursuits, Röhnisch was deeply involved in the field of gymnastics. He founded the company Röhnisch Sportswear, which focused on creating apparel for physical fitness and gymnastics. The company became widely recognized for empowering women through its products and promoting an active lifestyle. Today, Röhnisch Sportswear continues to be a notable name in sportswear, particularly in women's fitness clothing.

## Legacy

When the Swedish Ido Association closed in 1996, its remaining funds were used to create the Ido Foundation for Language Research in Memory of Hellmut Röhnisch. Since then, this foundation has made significant contributions to the study of languages and the promotion of universal languages.

Röhnisch's life was marked by a unique blend of intellectual and entrepreneurial achievements. His dual focus on advancing an international auxiliary language and fostering physical health and fitness demonstrates his diverse contributions.

## Sources

- Swedish National Encyclopedia
- ULI
- Ido-foundation for Language Research in Memory of Hellmut Röhnisch

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Hellmut Röhnisch
- **birth date**: 7 April 1914
- **birth place**: Zeitz, Germany
- **death date**: 5 May 1996
- **death place**: Örebro, Sweden
- **nationality**: German-Swedish
- **occupation**: Gymnastic, business
- **known for**: Ido
- **notable works**: Ido Foundation for Language Research in Memory of Hellmut Röhnisch
Jany Gastaldi

**Jany Gastaldi** (May 1948 – 24 November 2024) was a French stage and movie actress.

Gastaldi was a student of Antoine Vitez at the Conservatoire national supérieur d'art dramatique. As a stage actress Gastaldi worked in several plays by directed Vitez between 1971 and 1987, including in _Andromaque_, _Faust_, _Mère Courage_, _Les Miracles_', _Le Misanthrope_, _Hamlet_ and _Le Soulier de satin_. In movies she played in among others _Solemn Communion_, _Édith et Marcel_ and _Mina Tannenbaum_.

In 1990 she won the Prix du Syndicat de la critique for best actress for her role in ''Phaedra in .

Gastaldi died on 24 November 2024, at the age of 76. French minister of culture Rachida Dati wrote an obituary after her death.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jany Gastaldi
- **birth place**: Monaco
- **nationality**: French
- **occupation**: actress
The Lost Spider Pit Sequence

***The Lost Spider Pit Sequence*** is a lost movie from the _King Kong_ franchise.

## Plot

While trying to flee a rampaging _Brontosaurus_, the sailors of the _Venture_ run through the jungle, and lose one of their men who tried to escape the beast by climbing a tree. He was menaced and eaten by the creature while the rest of the party escaped into the path of a _Styracosaurus_. It gave chase, and ate a slow crewman just as Carl Denham got his shirtsleeve caught in a bush. Meanwhile, Kong crossed a fallen log bridging a great chasm before resting Ann Darrow in a tree to stake out the cause of the commotion.

As the sailors came to the bridge, Kong arrived as Jack Driscoll escaped by sheltering in a cave in the cliff face. The sailors tried to flee Kong, only to find the styracosaur blocking their path from the other end. With Jack watching in horror, Kong begins to shake the log, sending the sailors plummeting into the pit below before throwing the entire log in after them. At the pit's bottom, the surviving sailors are attacked by a giant quadrupedal _Erythrosuchus_, and they try to take refuge on top of the rock, where they are assaulted by the creature and a strange crab-like being.

They try to defend themselves, as another sailor is rounded on by a huge spider, which prepares to devour him as a _Sphenacodon_ scales the rock wall behind him. The last surviving member of the party backs into the shadows, where he is attacked by the horrifying octopus-insect. He tries to fight back with a knife, but is quickly overwhelmed. Up top, Kong realizes where Jack is hiding, and reaches his hand in to try and grab him. Jack stabs his hand, and this continues for a moment until the hissing sphenacodont climbs closer to Jack on a vine. Jack quickly cuts the vine and sends the monster tumbling back down as Kong reaches back in to restart his search for the man.
Paul Stroobants

**Paul Stroobants** (26 April 1947 – 25 November 2024) was a Belgian three-cushion billiards player. He was two times world champion and won many other prizes at international tournaments.

## Biography

Stroobants became as a member of the Belgian natioan team two times world champion at the World Team Championships in 1990 and 1994. The team also won the silver medal in 1991. Next to that he won with the national team the . In 1990 and 1993 he won the bronze medal individually at the CEB European Three-cushion Championship. He also finished third at a Three-cushion Grand Prix in 1993. He competed at many Three-Cushion World Cup events between 1986 and 1996. Stroobants became  in 1989, 1990 and 1992.

Stoobants was a member of Leuven Billiards Club Zanzibar for 68 years. He also served as the chairman for many years.

After being ill for many years, Stroobants died in UZ Leuven on 25 November 2024, at the age of 77 years old.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Paul Stroobants
- **headercolor**: #d7ecff
- **country**: Belgium
- **club**: Zanzibar
- **birth place**: Leuven, Belgium
- **death place**: Leuven, Belgium
- **sport**: three-cushion billiards
Faith healing

**Faith healing** is a form of magical thinking where the healer says prayers, puts their hands on the sick person in the belief that the healer's actions will cure the person. Scientific explanations for magical thinking include coincidence, the placebo effect, self-deception, staged events, and natural causes. See materialism. In response, some people may stand and physically tremble, while others may literally fall down to the ground in what they call "falling under the power" of the Holy Spirit. The medical corroboration of both the injuries sustained by healings and the healings themselves has been a common topic of dissension in the media.
BYD Seal

The **BYD Seal** (Chinese: 比亚迪海豹; pinyin: Bǐyàdí Hǎibào) is a battery-electric mid-size fastback Sedan manufactured by BYD Auto. It is part of the brand's "Ocean Series" and follows the BYD Dolphin hatchback.  Built on the e-Platform 3.0, the Seal features an 800-volt electrical system platform and offers various electric powertrains and battery configurations. It was first announced in May 2022 and launched in China in August 2022.

## History

The BYD Seal was officially revealed as part of BYD's continued expansion into the electric vehicle market. Its design was previewed by the BYD Ocean-X Concept in 2021, and the car debuted in China in August 2022. The Seal is sold in multiple international markets, including Europe, Southeast Asia, and Brazil, with various configurations and trims offered depending on the region.

## Features

The Seal is available in multiple trims and battery sizes, with configurations including rear-wheel-drive (RWD) and all-wheel-drive (AWD) versions.

It is powered by either a 61.4 kWh or an 82.5 kWh LFP Blade battery, offering ranges between 460 and 570 kilometers (286–354 miles) on a full charge, depending on the model and driving conditions.

The Seal’s powertrain includes a 150–390 kW motor, offering performance options such as the Performance AWD variant, which reaches 0–100 km/h in 3.8 seconds.

### China

The Seal went on sale in China in August 2022 and was initially offered with multiple variants, including standard and performance models.

### Europe

The Seal became available in several European countries starting in September 2023, targeting the D-segment.

### Southeast Asia

Markets such as Thailand and Singapore began selling the Seal in September 2023, with further expansion into Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, and the Philippines in 2024.

### Brazil

The Seal was launched in Brazil in August 2023, with the dual-motor AWD version being the only variant available.

### Australia

The Seal launched in Australia in October 2023, with trims matching those of Thailand and Singapore.

### South Africa

The Seal debuted in South Africa in October 2024, offering both RWD and AWD variants.

## Sales

|rowspan="2"|Year|colspan="6"|Sales|rowspan="2"|Total production|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2022|51,200||||||51,200|
|2023|62,079|471|1,810|1,040|||84,277|
|2024|17,528|6,393|5,156|3,524|4,828|2,958|60,607|

## Infobox (electric vehicle)

- **name**: BYD Seal
- **image**: 2022 BYD Seal.jpg
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto
- **production**: August 2022 – present
- **class**: Mid-size car (D-segment, D)
- **body style**: 4-door Sedan (automobile), sedan
- **electric range**: (Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure, WLTP)
- **designer**: Under the lead of Wolfgang Egger
Haunting Ground

***Haunting Ground***, known in Japan as , is a survival horror video game developed by Capcom and published by Capcom.

## Voice Cast

- Cornelia Hayes O’Herlihy as Fiona Belli
- Moira Quirk as Daniella and Ayla Belli
- Greg Ellis as Riccardo and Ugo Belli
- Enn Reitel as Old Lorenzo Belli
- Robin Atkin Downes as Young Lorenzo Belli
- Clement von Franckenstein and Lex Lang as Debilitas

## Infobox (vg)

- **title**: Haunting Ground
- **caption**: North American cover art
- **developer**: Capcom
- **publisher**: Capcom
- **designer**: Yukio Ando
- **genre**: Survival horror
- **modes**: Single-player
- **platforms**: PlayStation 2
History of American Football

The **history of American football** can be traced back to early versions of rugby. Both sports have their origins in varieties of football played in England in the mid-19th century.

American football is the result of successive divergences from rugby, most notably the rule changes made by Walter Camp, considered the "Father of American Football". Among the main changes are the introduction of the line of scrimmage and down rules. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the evolution of the game by college coaches such as Eddie Cochems, Amos Alonzo Stagg, Knute Rockne, and Glenn "Pop" Warner helped take advantage of the newly introduced " forward pass ". The popularity of college soccer grew and it became the dominant version of the sport in the United States in the first half of the 20th century.

The origins of professional American football date back to 1892, with the $500 contract signed by William "Ponch" Heffelfinger to play a game for the Allegheny Athletic Association against the Pittsburgh Athletic Club. In 1920, the American Professional Football Association was formed. This championship changed its name to the National Football League (NFL) two years later, and ended up becoming the main American football league (AFL) in the world. A rival league to the NFL, the National Football League (NFL), began in 1960, but the pressure it put on the senior league led to a merger between the two leagues and the creation of the Super Bowl, which has become the most watched annual television event in the United States.

## First games

Although there are references claiming that Native Americans were already playing a ball game, modern American football has its origins in Europe. Traditional recreational activities in villages and schools on the old continent were already practised many centuries before America was colonised by Europeans.

The first games resembled the traditional ‘mob football’, a variety of football played in medieval England, especially on Shrove Tuesday. The matches remained largely unorganised until the 19th century, when intramural football games began to take place on university campuses. Each institution developed its own variety of football. Princeton students played a sport called ‘ballown’ in 1820. A Harvard tradition known as ‘Bloody Monday’ began in 1827, consisting of a collective ball game between the freshmen and sophomore classes. Dartmouth had its own version, called ‘Old division football’, whose rules were first published in 1871, although the game dates back to the 1830s. All these games, and others, shared some similarities. They remained largely ‘crowd’ style games, with a large number of players trying to advance the ball into a goal area, often by any means necessary.

## Other websites

- Football Almanac
- Professional Football Researchers Association
- National Football Foundation
- College Football Hall of Fame
- Pro Football Hall of Fame
Crazy Monkey Studios

**Crazy Monkey Studios** is an independent video game development studio. Founded in 2010 and renamed Rogueside in 2020. Crazy Monkey Studios originally had its office in Contich, Belgium until 2018, when it moved to Geel, Belgium.

## History

Crazy Monkey Studios was founded in 2010 by Steven Verbeek and Martin Holtkamp after they met at a gaming conference. With limited resources, they created Empire and launched it on iOS and Android. In 2014, the team started working on Guns, Gore & Cannoli and launched this game on Windows, Mac, PlayStation 4 in 2015, with a Nintendo Switch version being released in 2017. After a successful release, they continued working on the sequel to the game and launched Guns, Gore and Cannoli 2 in 2018 on the same platforms.

They teamed up with Warcave in 2018 to develop the real-time strategy game War Party, which was released on Steam, Xbox One, PS4, Nintendo Switch in 2019

- _Empire: The Deck Building Strategy Game_ (2013, iOS)
- Guns, Gore &amp; Cannoli: Launch: April 30, 2015 on Steam
- Guns, Gore and Cannoli 2
- _War Party_
- _Hidden Through Time_
- _Warhammer 40,000: Shootas, Blood & Teef_ (2022)
- _Hidden Through Time 2: Myths and Magic_ (2023 TBD)

## Other websites

- Guns, Gore and Cannoli Official Site

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Crazy Monkey Studios
- **type**: Privately held company, Private
- **industry**: Videogame
- **hq location**: Kontich, Belgium
- **homepage**: [http://crazymonkeystudios.com/ Crazy Monkey Studios - Official Site]
Filmography

A **filmography** is a list of films. Filmographys usually contain related parts between each film that they have. For example, a comedy filmography could contain funny movies. Filmographys of actors contain a list of films that the actor has acted in. The word has been in use since 1941.

- References
Butter dish

A **butter dish** is a round or rectangular dish for storing butter. They often have a lid, and they can be made of metal, plastic or porcelain.
Geely Borui

The **Geely Borui** (Chinese: 吉利博瑞; pinyin: Jílì Bóruì) is a large family car/mid-size car produced by the Chinese automaker Geely Auto. It was first introduced in April 2015, and was designed for the D-segment, which is a category for mid-size sedans in Europe. The vehicle was produced until 2021 and was designed as a 4-door fastback sedan.

## History

The Geely Borui was first revealed to the public at the 2013 Shanghai Auto Show as the Geely KC concept. The design of the Borui was influenced by the 2011 Volvo Concept Universe, incorporating elements such as the ripple intake grille and a fastback design. The car was produced using a new platform developed in collaboration with Volvo. In mid-2014, the concept car was confirmed for production, and the vehicle was launched under the name "Geely Borui" in 2015.

In 2018, a facelifted version of the Borui was introduced, along with a sportier variant known as the **Geely Borui GE**.

## Markets

The Geely Borui was primarily marketed and sold in China. In addition, it was sold in russia under the name Geely **Emgrand GT**. The car was not sold in Western markets,

## Discontinuation

Production of the Geely Borui ended in 2021, and it was replaced by the Geely Borui GE.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Geely Borui (GC9)
- **image**: Geely Borui 2 China 2016-04-03.jpg
- **manufacturer**: Geely Auto
- **aka**: Geely Emgrand GT (Russia)
- **production**: 2015–2021
- **predecessor**: Emgrand EC8
- **successor**: Geely Borui GE
- **class**: Large family car/Mid-size car (D-segment, D)
- **body style**: 4-door fastback sedan (car), sedan
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
- **platform**: Ford EUCD platform, Geely KC Platform
- **engine**: **Petrol engine, Petrol:**
1.8 L _JLE-4G18TD_ Turbocharger, turbo Inline-four engine, I4
2.4 L _JLD-4G24_ Inline-four engine, I4
3.5 L _JLV-6G35V_ V6 engine, V6
- **transmission**: 6-speed automatic transmission, automatic
7-speed Dual-clutch transmission, DCT
- **related**: Geely Borui GE
- **designer**: Peter Horbury, Steve Harper (designer), Steve Harper
Khedut

The **Khedut**, or **Khedoot** is a term or title used for the Koli caste of Gujarat who were traditional farmer and peasants or landlords Kolis of Gujarat.

During the British Raj in India, The Koli Kheduts of Navanagar State were worstly affected by the high rates of interest by moneylenders of Navanagar Riyasat for the loan given by them to Koli Kheduts for agriculture.

The Khedut Kolis was represented and uplifted by their **Gujarat Koli Khedut Samaj** organisation till 1967 along with other castes such as Rajputs, landowning Bhils and poor Patidars in minor numbers but in 1969 Indira Gandhi of Indian National Congress party Introduced the KHAM theory as vaste politics for Koli, Harijan, Adivasi and Muslims with a Koli leader Madhavsinh Solanki and mobilized the Other Backward Class Kolis to form the government in Gujarat.

## Etymology

The meaning of the Khedut is peasant of farmer which is called as Kisaan in hindi language.

## Other websites

- The Good Country Individual, Situation, and Society in Saurashtra By Harald Tambs-Lyche

## Infobox (tribe)

- **name**: Khedut Koli
- **local name**: ખેડુત કોલી
- **type**: Term/Title used for Kolis of Gujarat
- **ethnicity**: Koli people
- **location**: *Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
*Gujarat
- **varna**: Agriculturist
- **parent tribe**: Kolis of Gujarat
- **demonym**: Koli people, Koli
- **branches**: *Khedut Koli
*Khedoot Koli
- **language**: *Koli language, Koli
*Gujarati language, Gujarati
*Hindi
*English language, English
- **religion**: Hinduism
- **surnames**: *Patel
*Kotwal
Ameerega cainarachi

The **Cainarachi  poison frog** (_Ameerega cainarachi_) is a frog.  It lives in Peru.

## Home

This frog is awake during the day and lives on the ground in forests.  People see it near small streams in forest that has never been cut down and in forest that has been cut down and is growing back. Scientists saw the frog between 750 and 1500 meters above sea level.

One of the places the frog lives are protected places: Cordillera Escalera Regional Conservation Area. Scientists have also seen it just outside Cordillera Azul National Park.

## Young

The tadpoles swim in streams where the water is slow.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is in danger of dying out.  The government of Peru says it is in some danger of dying out. Humans change the places where the frog lives. People cut down forests to make farms, for example coffee, palm oil, and rice farms. They also make places for animals to eat grass. People also catch this frog to sell as a pet.
Two-spirit

***Two-spirit*** is a term used by some Native Americans who have a gender that is more than just man or woman, fulfilling a non-binary or third sex role. The term was first created in 1990 at the Third Annual Inter-tribal Native American, First Nations, Gay and Lesbian American Conference, so it could be used instead of _berdache_, which was seen as derogatory. It is an umbrella term, including all Native third sex roles, and so has been criticized for erasing the unique roles of individual Native peoples.
Capture of Bingöl (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Bingöl by the Turks

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Bingöl
- **place**: Bingöl,Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish Victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Capture of Palu (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his Army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Palu from the Turks

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Palu
- **place**: Palu, Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish Victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Capture of Maden (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his Army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Maden from the Turks.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Maden
- **place**: Maden, Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish Victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Capture of Ergani (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his Army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Ergani from the Turks

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Ergani
- **place**: Ergani, Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mehmet Zülfü Tigrel
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Capture of Çermik (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his Army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Çermik from the Turks

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Çermik
- **place**: Çermik, Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish Victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Capture of Siverek (1925)

In 1925, Sheikh Said and his Army about 10,000-15,000 Kurdish men captured Siverek from the Turks

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Siverek
- **place**: Siverek, Turkey
- **partof**: Sheikh Said Rebellion and Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
- **combatant1**: Azadî
- **combatant2**: Turkey
- **result**: Kurdish Victory
- **commander1**: Sheikh Said
- **commander2**: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- **strength1**: 10.000-15.000
- **strength2**: Unknown
- **casualties2**: Unknown
- **date**: 1925
- **casualties1**: Unknown
Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine

**Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia** (born **Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine**; 1 November 1864– 18 July 1918) was the second daughter of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom and Grand Duke Louis IV of Hesse. Through her mother, she was a granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

In 1884, Elisabeth married Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia, the fifth son of Emperor Alexander II of Russia and Empress Maria Alexandrovna. As an older sister of Empress Alexandra Feodorovna, the last Russian Empress, Elisabeth was very popular in Russian society for her beauty and charity works helping the poor.

After her husband was assassinated by socialist revolutionaries in 1905, Elisabeth forgave Sergei's murderer. Afterwards, she left the Romanov imperial dynasty and became a nun. In 1918, she was arrested and murdered by Bolsheviks. In 1981, she was canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, and in 1992 by the Moscow Patriarchate.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Princess Elisabeth
- **title**: Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia
- **image**: Grand Duchess Elisabeth Fedorovna in 1885.jpg
- **caption**: Photograph by Charles Bergamasco, 1885
- **full name**: Elizabeth Alexandra Louise Alice
- **house**: House of Hesse-Darmstadt, Hesse-Darmstadt
- **father**: Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse by Rhine
- **mother**: Princess Alice of the United Kingdom
- **birth name**: Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine
- **birth place**: Bessungen, Grand Duchy of Hesse, German Confederation
- **death place**: Alapayevsk, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR
- **burial place**: Church of Mary Magdalene, Gethsemane, Jerusalem
- **religion**: Russian Orthodox
Previously Lutheran
- **signature**: Signature of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Fyodorovna of Russia, née Her Grand Ducal Highness Princess Elisabeth Alexandra Luise Alice of Hesse and by Rhine.jpg
Lady Park Bing-ae

**Park Bing-ae** (Royal Noble Consort Gyeong), who had been a lady-in-waiting to Prince Sado's grandmother, so his relations with her were considered to breach the incest taboo. When Yeongjo found out, he berated his son and Sado eventually jumped down a well to attempt drowning himself, but a guard pulled him out. Lady Hyegyŏng had, by this point, managed to have Bing-ae hidden in the home of Sado's sister, Princess Hwawan.

In 1761 Sado beat and stabbed secondary consort Bing-ae, who had birthed several of his children, in a fit of rage while getting dressed. He left her on the floor, where she died of her injuries. Lady Hyegyŏng prepared her body for the funeral rites, but, on his return, Sado reportedly said nothing about Bing-ae's death.

Although King Yeongjo was displeased with his daughter-in-law, who was a lowly court lady, he seems to have viewed Bing-ae's character well. Everyone kept quiet about Crown Prince Sado's murder of Bing-ae, so King Yeongjo did not know about it. However, later, through Na Gyeong-eon's complaint, Yeongjo also learned that Crown Prince Sado murdered Bing-ae.

_"You fell in love with the mother of the royal family so much at first that you almost fell into a well. Why did you finally kill her? That person was very upright. would have suffered"_

_- King Yeongjo_

Crown Prince Sado was not relieved by beating Bing-ae to death, he threw Bing-ae's son **,** Eun-jeon, who was just over one year old at the time, into the pond**.** Fortunately, the guards of his step-grandmother, Queen Jeongsun, saved him and he drowned. I was able to escape and barely survive.

## CHILDREN

1. Princess Cheonggeun (청근옹주; 1758–1835), third daughter
1. Yi Chan, Prince Eunjeon (은전군 이찬; 14 August 1759 – 26 August 1778), fifth son
After her death, her children are presumed to have been raised by her concubines, but their lives were as unfortunate as their mother's. Prince Eunjeon was caught up in a treasonous plot and was executed by his half-brother King Jeongjo at the age of 20. Princess Cheonggeun lived the longest among Crown Prince Sado's children, but was unable to have any children and had to adopt.
Malwarebytes (software)

**Malwarebytes** is an antivirus software, that helps people find and get rid of computer viruses. It was released in January 2006. Malwarebytes has a free version, and a paid version.

## Infobox (software)

- **name**: Malwarebytes
- **logo**: Malwarebytes logo stacked PMS2728.png
- **caption**: MBAM 3.0.5 Premium running on Windows 10
- **developer**: Malwarebytes Inc.
- **released**: (as Malwarebytes Anti-Malware)
- **operating system**: Windows 7 and later,
macOS 10.12 and later, Android 9.0 and up, iOS 16 and later, ChromeOS
- **genre**: Anti-malware