juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Los Fresnos, Texas

**Los Fresnos** is a city in Cameron County, Texas, United States.
Palm Valley, Cameron County, Texas

**Palm Valley** is a city in Cameron County, Texas, United States.
Rio Hondo, Texas

**Rio Hondo** is a city in Cameron County, Texas, United States.
Queen City, Texas

**Queen City** is a city in Cass County, Texas, United States.
Nazareth, Texas

**Nazareth** is a city in Castro County, Texas, United States.
Cove, Texas

**Cove** is a city in Chambers County, Texas, United States.
Gallatin, Texas

**Gallatin** is a city in Cherokee County, Texas, United States.
New Summerfield, Texas

**New Summerfield** is a city in Cherokee County, Texas, United States.
Bellevue, Texas

**Bellevue** is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States.
Byers, Texas

**Byers** is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States.
Jolly, Texas

**Jolly** is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States.
Petrolia, Texas

**Petrolia** is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States.
Novice, Texas

**Novice** is a city in Coleman County, Texas, United States.
Stockton Bend, Texas

**Stockton Bend** is a city in Hood County, Texas, United States.
Tolar, Texas

**Tolar** is a city in Hood County, Texas, United States.
Godley, Texas

**Godley** is a city in Johnson County, Texas, United States.
Grandview, Texas

**Grandview** is a city in Johnson County, Texas, United States.
Keene, Texas

**Keene** is a city in Johnson County, Texas, United States.
Rio Vista, Texas

**Rio Vista** is a city in Johnson County, Texas, United States.
Har Brakha

**Har Brakha** (, _literally_ Mount [of] Blessing) is an Israeli national-religious community settlement in the West Bank of Palestine. The settlement is on the ridge of Mount Gerizim south of the Palestinian city of Nablus, at an elevation of 2,850 feet above sea level.

Mount Bracha is named after one of the two mountains mentioned in the Book of Deuteronomy on which half of the twelve tribes of Israel ascended in order to bless. The settlement is organized as a communal settlement and is within the jurisdiction of the Shomron Regional Council. In 2021 it had 3,062 residents.

Mount Bracha was established on November 17, 1982. In 1987 a core group of Orthodox families came and founded the settlement. After the establishment of the settlement, Rabbi Eliezer Melamed was appointed rabbi of the settlement, author of the series of halachic books "Pninei Halacha".

The settlement has an elementary school for boys and an elementary school for girls, a high school for boys and a high school for girls, and a "yeshiva".

In 2011 a large group of Evangelical Christians came to assist in the grape harvest near the settlement, at the initiative and with the approval of Rabbi Melamed, and since then they have resided on the western hill of the settlement.

After several hundred private homes were built in Mount Bracha, the residents decided to start building four, five and six story buildings. This decision was made in order to lower housing prices and give young couples the ability to purchase homes in the village. As part of the construction, a boys school and a girls school were built in Mount Bracha, along with eleven kindergartens.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Har Brakha
- **native name**: הר ברכה
Camp Hanuman Temple

**Camp Hanuman Temple** is a Hindu temple in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. Dedicated to the deity Lord Hanuman, the temple holds significant religious and cultural importance in the region.

## Infobox (religious building)

- **name**: Camp Hanuman Temple
- **image**: Camp Hanuman Ji.jpg
- **caption**: Shree Camp Hanuman Temple
- **location**: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- **religious affiliation**: Hinduism
- **deity**: Lord Hanuman
- **architecture style**: [Architectural style]
- **completed**: [Year completed]
Realest

"**Realest**" is a song by Filipino-American rapper Ez Mil and American rapper Eminem. The song was released on August 4, 2023. The song was the first single on the deluxe version of EZ Mil's third studio album _DU4LI7Y_. It is the first single by EZ Mil after signing with Shady, Aftermath, and Interscope.

The song was able to make it to #3 on the New Zealand Hot Singles, #25 on the _Billboard_ Bubbling Under Hot 100 and #95 on the Canadian Hot 100 charts.

In the song, EZ raps about how he is real and aims at the people who are jealous of his success and signing. During Eminem's verse, he responds to people who have dissed him in the past and criticized him because he is white. Eminem disses The Game (who said they don't play Eminem's songs in nightclubs), Lord Jamar (who said he was a guest in hip hop), Melle Mel (calling Mel a "juicehead" (steroid user)), and Generation Z (saying they should stick to shooting up schools). Melle Mel released a response but it was very disliked. Mel later took his diss track down and apologized to Eminem.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Realest
- **artist**: Ez Mil and Eminem
- **album**: DU4LI7Y: REDUX
- **released**: August 4, 2023
- **recorded**: 2023
- **genre**: Hip hop music, Hip hop
- **length**: 3:37
- **label**: * FFP
* Shady Records, Shady
* Aftermath Entertainment, Aftermath
* Interscope Records, Interscope
- **writer**: * Ez Mil, Ezekiel Miller
* Eminem, Marshall Mathers
* Luis Resto (musician), Luis Resto
- **producer**: * Ez Mil
* Eminem
EMIS Health

**EMIS Health** is a company based in Leeds.  It used to be called Egton Medical Information Systems.  It runs electronic patient records for a majority of the general practice<nowiki/>s in the United Kingdom.  It is also used by community pharmacie<nowiki/>s and some hospitals.   It was bought by Bordeaux UK Holdings in 2022.  Bordeaux is part of  UnitedHealth.
UnitedHealth Group

**UnitedHealth Group Incorporated** is an American multinational healthcare and insurance company based in Minnesota. UnitedHealthcare runs the insurance business.  The healthcare business is called Optum.  It was the world's eleventh-largest company by revenue and the largest healthcare company by revenue, and the largest insurance company by net premiums in 2023.

**Optum** runs

- OptumHealth - provides primary and secondary care.
- OptumInsight - provides data analytics, technology, and operations services.
- OptumRX - provides pharmacy services.

**UnitedHealthcare**

- UnitedHealthcare Employer and Individual - provides health benefit plans and services for large national employer<nowiki/>s.
- UnitedHealthcare Medicare and Retirement - provides health and well-being services to people over 65.
- UnitedHealthcare Community and State - runs services for disadvantaged people in the USA, paid for by the State government<nowiki/>s
- UnitedHealthcare Global - serves 6.2 million people with medical benefits, mostly in Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Peru but also in more than 130 other countries.

In 2024, the CEO of UnitedHealthcare was shot and killed.The CEO was shot outside a Hilton hotel in New York City. The police have a suspect in jail (since the month of the killing).

## History

It was started as  Charter Med in 1974.  It changed its name to UnitedHealth Group in 1988.  It bought EMIS Health in 2022.
Starman (song)

"**Starman**" is a 1972 song by David Bowie and is the leading single from his fifth studio album _The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars_. Upon release, it received positive reviews and went to number 10 in the United Kingdom, number 65 in the United States and number 17 in Ireland. It was covered by the Culture Club in 1999.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Starman
- **caption**: Cover of the 1972 UK single
- **type**: single
- **artist**: David Bowie
- **album**: The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars
- **b-side**: Suffragette City
- **recorded**: 4 February 1972
- **studio**: Trident Studios, Trident, London
- **genre**: Glam rock
- **label**: RCA Records, RCA
- **writer**: David Bowie
- **prev title**: Changes (David Bowie song), Changes
- **prev year**: 1972
- **next title**: John, I'm Only Dancing
- **next year**: 1972
Go Let It Out

"**Go Let It Out**" is the leading single by English rock band Oasis from their fourth studio album _Standing on the Shoulder of Giants_. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, Canada, Spain, Italy, Scotland and Ireland, number 12 in Iceland and number 31 in New Zealand.

## Track listings

**UK CD and 12-inch single, Australian CD single**
1. "Go Let It Out"
1. "Let's All Make Believe"
1. "(As Long as They've Got) Cigarettes in Hell"

**UK 7-inch and cassette single**
1. "Go Let It Out"
1. "Let's All Make Believe"

**Japanese CD single**
1. "Go Let It Out"
1. "(As Long as They've Got) Cigarettes in Hell"
1. "Helter Skelter"

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Go Let It Out
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Oasis (band), Oasis
- **album**: Standing on the Shoulder of Giants
- **b-side**: * "Let's All Make Believe"
* "(As Long as They've Got) Cigarettes in Hell"
- **genre**: Psychedelic rock
- **length**: 4:38
- **label**: * Big Brother Recordings, Big Brother
* Helter Skelter
* Epic Records, Epic
- **writer**: Noel Gallagher
- **producer**: * Mark Stent
* Noel Gallagher
- **prev title**: Acquiesce
- **prev year**: 1998
- **next title**: Where Did It All Go Wrong?
- **next year**: 2000
Hollywood Nights

"**Hollywood Nights**" is a 1978 song by Bob Seger and is the second single from his 10th studio album _Stranger in Town_. It went to number 12 in the United States and the full version went to number 42 in the United Kingdom.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Hollywood Nights
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Bob Seger & The Silver Bullet Band
- **album**: Stranger in Town (album), Stranger in Town
- **b-side**: Brave Strangers
- **released**: 1978
- **length**: 5:05
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **writer**: Bob Seger
- **producer**: Bob Seger, Punch Andrews
- **prev title**: Still the Same (Bob Seger song), Still the Same
- **prev year**: 1978
- **next title**: We've Got Tonite
- **next year**: 1978
MabinUddin Ahmad

**MabinUddin Ahmad** is a Bangladeshi writer. He won Bangla Academy Literary award 1961.
Gary Woodland

**Gary Woodland** is a professional golf player who was born in Topeka, Kansas. He won the PGA U.S Open in 2019. He became professional on the tour in 2007. He attended Washburn University and the University of Kansas.
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County

**Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén** is an administrative county in north-eastern Hungary (commonly called "Northern Hungary"), on the border with Slovakia (Košice Region). It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Nógrád, Heves, Hajdú-Bihar and Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg. The capital of the county is Miskolc.

It is the second largest county of Hungary both by area (after Bács-Kiskun) and by population (after Pest County). It is the only Hungarian county with two UNESCO World Heritage Sites (the Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst and the Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape).
Tolna County

**Tolna County** is an administrative county in  Hungary.  It was a county of the former Kingdom of Hungary. It is in central Hungary, on the west bank of the river Danube. It has borders with the Hungarian counties Somogy, Fejér, Bács-Kiskun, and Baranya. The capital of Tolna county is Szekszárd. Its area is 3703 km<sup>2</sup>.
Raorchestes andersoni

**Anderson's bubble-nest frog**, **Anderson's bush frog**, **tublercled small tree frog**, or **tuberculate shrub frog** (_Raorchestes andersoni_) is a frog.  It lives in Bangladesh, Tibet, northeastern India, Bhutan, and China's Yunnan Province. Scientists think it may live in Myanmar too. People have seen it between 0 and 2006 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in trees near the edges or forests and in wetlands. It lays eggs in bodies of water that dry up for part of the year. The tadpoles swim in the water. Scientists do not know if this frog can live in places that human beings have changed.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. Scientists believe people cutting down its forests may put this frog in danger. One of the places the frog lives is a protected park.
Raorchestes hassanensis

**Dutta's bubble-nest frog** or **Hassan bush frog** (_Raorchestes hassanensis_) is a frog.  It lives in India.

Scientists used to think this was the same frog as _Raorchestes flaviventris_ but they changed their minds in 2015.

This frog lives in evergreen forests and shola forests. People have also seen it on coffee farms and tea farms. It can live in forests that have changed a little, but it cannot live in forests where the tree branches do not come together like a roof at all.

Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out because the place it lives is not very big. However, that place is not becoming worse right now, and the frog can live in places that human beings have changed, for example coffee farms and tea farms. The fungus _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ can make other frogs in _Raorchestes_ sick, so the fungal disease chytridiomycosis might kill this frog.
Tell Me U Luv Me

"**Tell Me U Luv Me**" is the second single off American rapper Juice Wrld's third studio album _Legends Never Die_. The song featured Juice Wrld and American rapper Trippie Redd. The song was released on May 29, 2020, which is Juice's girlfriend Ally Lotti's birthday.

The song was able to make it to #13 on the Hot Rap Songs, #15 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and #38 on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 charts. It was also certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

In the song, Juice Wrld raps about his love life and drug addiction. Asking his girl to tell him she loves him. He tells her to hide his drugs for him and if she leaves him, he'll kill her.

On May 28, 2020, a music video for the song was released. It was directed by Cole Bennett. Half of the music video is in animation and the other half is live action. In the video, footage of Juice performing in older music videos is shown with Trippie performing in front of a crumpled-up paper background and Ally Lottie rapping Juice's parts. The music video was released after Juice's death.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Tell Me U Luv Me
- **artist**: Juice Wrld and Trippie Redd
- **album**: Legends Never Die (Juice Wrld album), Legends Never Die
- **released**: May 29, 2020
- **recorded**: 2019
- **genre**: Emo rap, Trap music, trap, alternative R&B, pop-rap
- **length**: 3:00
- **label**: Lil Bibby, Grade A, Interscope Records, Interscope
- **writer**: Juice WRLD, Jarad Higgins, Trippie Redd, Michael White IV, Nick Mira, Nicholas Mira, Tanner Katich
- **producer**: Nick Mira, OkTanner
Bad Life (Public Image Ltd song)

"**Bad Life**" is a 1984 song by English alternative rock band Public Image Ltd. It was taken from their fourth studio album _This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get_ and went to number 71 in the United Kingdom.

## Track listing

**7" vinyl**
1. "Bad Life" – 3:50
1. "Question Mark" – 4:14

**12" vinyl**
1. "Bad Life" – 5:15
1. "Question Mark" – 4:14

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Bad Life
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Public Image Ltd
- **album**: This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get
- **b-side**: Question Mark
- **genre**: * Post-punk
* alternative dance
- **length**: 3:50 (7" edit)
5:15 (album version)
- **label**: Virgin Records, Virgin
- **writer**: * Martin Atkins
* Keith Levene
* John Lydon
- **producer**: Public Image Ltd
- **prev title**: This Is Not a Love Song (Public Image Ltd song), This Is Not a Love Song
- **prev year**: 1983
- **next title**: Rise (Public Image Ltd song), Rise
- **next year**: 1986
Modafinil

**Modafinil** is a stimulant. It is mainly used to treat narcolepsy and some cases of sleep apnea. The drug was developed in the 1980s. It is sold under different brand names, as well as generic drugs. Usually it is a prescription drug. As there are signs that it
causes birth defects, it likely should not be taken during pregnancy.
Constituencies of Iceland

Iceland currently has six constituencies () used for elections to the Althing.

## Constituencies

|Constituency|Electors|Seats|Electors per seat|%||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Reykjavík North ()|46,073|11|4,188|78.3%|
|align=left|Reykjavík South ()|45,584|11|4,144|77.5%|
|align=left|Southwest ()|69,544|13|5,350|100.0%|
|align=left|Northwest ()|21,521|8|2,690|50.3%|
|align=left|Northeast ()|29,620|10|2,836|55.4%|
|align=left|South ()|36,143|10|3,251|67.6%|
Reykjavík North (Althing constituency)

**Reykjavík North** () is a constituency of Iceland. It is in Reykjavík. It was created in 2003.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Independence Party|D|7,353|20.94%|2|0|**2**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|5,597|15.94%|2|0|**2**|
||Pirate Party|P|4,508|12.84%|1|1|**2**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|4,427|12.61%|1|1|**2**|
||Progressive Party|B|4,329|12.33%|1|0|**1**|
||Reform Party|C|2,706|7.71%|1|0|**1**|
||People's Party|F|2,694|7.67%|1|0|**1**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|1,976|5.63%|0|0|**0**|
||Centre Party|M|1,234|3.51%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|150|0.43%|0|0|**0**|
||Responsible Future|Y|144|0.41%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|35,118|100.00%|9|2|11|||
|Blank Votes|483|1.35%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|127|0.36%||||||
|Total Polled|35,728|78.76%||||||
|Registered Electors|45,361|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Reykjavík North
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Reykjavíkurkjördæmi norður.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **district**: Reykjavík
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **region**: Capital Region (Iceland), Capital
- **electorate**: 45,361 (2021)
- **year**: 2003
- **seats**: 9 (2003–present)
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
- **previous**: Reykjavík (Althing constituency), Reykjavík
Reykjavík South (Althing constituency)

**Reykjavík South** () is a constituency of Iceland. It is in Reykjavík. It was created in 2003.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Independence Party|D|8,089|22.78%|3|0|**3**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|5,212|14.68%|1|1|**2**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|4,720|13.29%|1|0|**1**|
||Progressive Party|B|4,077|11.48%|1|0|**1**|
||Pirate Party|P|3,875|10.91%|1|1|**2**|
||People's Party|F|3,169|8.93%|1|0|**1**|
||Reform Party|C|3,067|8.64%|1|0|**1**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|1,691|4.76%|0|0|**0**|
||Centre Party|M|1,456|4.10%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|148|0.42%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|35,504|100.00%|9|2|11|||
|Blank Votes|580|1.60%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|117|0.32%||||||
|Total Polled|36,201|79.19%||||||
|Registered Electors|45,716|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Reykjavík South
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Reykjavíkurkjördæmi suður.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **district**: Reykjavík
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **region**: Capital Region (Iceland), Capital
- **electorate**: 45,716 (2021)
- **year**: 2003
- **seats**: 9 (2003–present)
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
- **previous**: Reykjavík (Althing constituency), Reykjavík
Southwest (Althing constituency)

**Southwest** () is a constituency of Iceland. It was created in 1959.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Independence Party|D|17,727|30.25%|4|0|**4**|
||Progressive Party|B|8,520|14.54%|2|0|**2**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|7,087|12.09%|1|0|**1**|
||Reform Party|C|6,684|11.40%|1|1|**2**|
||Pirate Party|P|4,853|8.28%|1|1|**2**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|4,748|8.10%|1|0|**1**|
||People's Party|F|4,436|7.57%|1|0|**1**|
||Centre Party|M|2,612|4.46%|0|0|**0**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|1,738|2.97%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|203|0.35%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|58,608|100.00%|11|2|13|||
|Blank Votes|1,095|1.83%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|117|0.20%||||||
|Total Polled|59,820|81.17%||||||
|Registered Electors|73,699|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Southwest
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Suðvesturkjördæmi.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **region**: Capital Region (Iceland), Capital
- **population**: 105,194 (2022)
- **electorate**: 73,699 (2021)
- **area**: 802 km<sup>2</sup> (2018)
- **year**: 1959
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
Northwest (Althing constituency)

**Northwest** () is a constituency of Iceland. It was created in 1959.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Progressive Party|B|4,448|25.78%|3|0|**3**|
||Independence Party|D|3,897|22.59%|2|0|**2**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|1,978|11.47%|1|0|**1**|
||People's Party|F|1,510|8.75%|1|0|**1**|
||Centre Party|M|1,278|7.41%|0|1|**1**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|1,195|6.93%|0|0|**0**|
||Pirate Party|P|1,081|6.27%|0|0|**0**|
||Reform Party|C|1,063|6.16%|0|0|**0**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|728|4.22%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|73|0.42%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|17,251|100.00%|7|1|8|||
|Blank Votes|382|2.16%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|35|0.20%||||||
|Total Polled|17,668|82.02%||||||
|Registered Electors|21,541|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Northwest
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Norðvesturkjördæmi.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **population**: 31,629 (2022)
- **electorate**: 21,541 (2021)
- **area**: 31,477 km<sup>2</sup> (2018)
- **year**: 1959
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
Northeast (Althing constituency)

**Northeast** () is a constituency of Iceland. It was created in 1959.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Progressive Party|B|6,016|25.56%|3|0|**3**|
||Independence Party|D|4,346|18.47%|2|0|**2**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|3,040|12.92%|1|1|**2**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|2,465|10.47%|1|0|**1**|
||Centre Party|M|2,092|8.89%|1|0|**1**|
||People's Party|F|2,026|8.61%|1|0|**1**|
||Reform Party|C|1,263|5.37%|0|0|**0**|
||Pirate Party|P|1,256|5.34%|0|0|**0**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|954|4.05%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|78|0.33%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|23,536|100.00%|9|1|10|||
|Blank Votes|596|2.46%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|48|0.20%||||||
|Total Polled|24,180|81.01%||||||
|Registered Electors|29,847|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Northeast
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Norðausturkjördæmi.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **region**: Eastern Region (Iceland), Eastern
Northeastern Region (Iceland), Northeastern
- **population**: 42,192 (2022)
- **electorate**: 29,847 (2021)
- **area**: 38,392 km<sup>2</sup> (2018)
- **year**: 1959
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
South (Althing constituency)

**South** () is a constituency of Iceland. It was created in 1959. In 2024, it had 41,002 registered electors. The population was 65,009.

## Election results

|Party|Votes|%|Seats|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Independence Party|D|7,296|24.55%|3|0|**3**|
||Progressive Party|B|7,111|23.93%|3|0|**3**|
||People's Party|F|3,837|12.91%|1|0|**1**|
||Social Democratic Alliance|S|2,270|7.64%|1|0|**1**|
||Centre Party|M|2,207|7.43%|1|0|**1**|
||Left-Green Movement|V|2,200|7.40%|0|0|**0**|
||Reform Party|C|1,845|6.21%|0|1|**1**|
||Pirate Party|P|1,660|5.59%|0|0|**0**|
||Icelandic Socialist Party|J|1,094|3.68%|0|0|**0**|
||Liberal Democratic Party|O|193|0.65%|0|0|**0**|
|Valid Votes|29,713|100.00%|9|1|10|||
|Blank Votes|595|1.96%||||||
|Rejected Votes – Other|73|0.24%||||||
|Total Polled|30,381|79.07%||||||
|Registered Electors|38,424|||||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: South
- **constituency type**: Constituencies of Iceland, Constituency
- **parl name**: Althing
- **map4**: Suðurkjördæmi.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Iceland
- **district label**: Municipalities of Iceland, Municipality
- **region label**: Regions of Iceland, Region
- **region**: Southern Region (Iceland), Southern
Southern Peninsula (Iceland), Southern Peninsula
- **population**: 61,545 (2022)
- **electorate**: 38,424 (2021)
- **area**: 31,797 km<sup>2</sup> (2018)
- **year**: 1959
- **members label**: Member of the Althing
Liang Qiang

**Liang Qiang** is an archer from China. He was born on 7 April 1973. Qiang competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Liang Qiang
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Liang Qiuzhong

**Liang Qiuzhong** is a Chinese archer. He was born on 12 September 1966. Qiuzhong competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Liang Qiuzhong
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Lin Sang

**Lin Sang** is an archer from China. She was born on 17 August 1977. Sang competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Lin Sang
- **birth place**: Putian, Fujian, China
- **headercolor**: lightsteelblue
- **show-medals**: yes
Liu Zhaowu

**Liu Zhaowu** is an archer from China. He was born on 12 October 1988 in Fujian. Zhaowu competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Liu Zhaowu
- **birth place**: Fujian, China
- **headercolor**: lightsteelblue
- **show-medals**: yes
Long Xiaoqing

**Long Xiaoqing** is an archer from China. She was born on 27 February 1997. Xiaoqing competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Long Xiaoqing
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Luo Hengyu

**Luo Hengyu** is an archer from China. He was born on 22 December 1972. Hengyu competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Luo Hengyu
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Ma Shaorong

**Ma Shaorong** is an archer from China. She was born on 13 December 1970. Shaorong competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Ma Shaorong
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Ma Xiangjun

**Ma Xiangjun** is an archer from China. She was born on 30 October 1964 in Qingdao. Xiangjun competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
Qi Yuhong

**Qi Yuhong** is an archer from China. She was born on 25 August 1989 in Shanghai. Yuhong competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **headercolor**: #ff5468
- **name**: Qi Yuhong
- **fullname**: Qi Yuhong
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve bow, Recurve
- **birth place**: Shanghai, China
- **show-medals**: yes
- **updated**: 27 February 2017
Ru Guang

**Ru Guang** is an archer from China. He was born on 1 November 1955. Guang competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Ru Guang
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Shen Jun

**Shen Jun** is an archer from China. He was born on 27 June 1972. Jun competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Shen Jun
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Tang Hua

**Tang Hua** is a retired archer from China. He was born on 6 September 1977. Hua competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Tang Hua
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Wang Dapeng

**Wang Dapeng** is an archer from China. He was born on 3 December 1996. Dapeng competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wang Dapeng
- **birth place**: Qingdao, China
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve bow, Recurve
- **show-medals**: yes
- **updated**: 26 July 2016
Wang Hong

**Wang Hong** is an archer from China. She was born on 22 May 1965. Hong competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wang Hong
- **headercolor**: lightsteelblue
- **show-medals**: yes
Wang Jin

**Wang Jin** is a retired archer from China. She was born on 5 December 1960. Jin competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wang Jin
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Wang Xiaozhu

**Wang Xiaozhu** is an archer from China. She was born on 15 May 1973. Xiaozhu competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wang Xiaozhu
- **show-medals**: yes
Wei Shaoxuan

**Wei Shaoxuan** is an archer from China. He was born on 22 November 2000. Shaoxuan competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wei Shaoxuan
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Wu Jiaxin

**Wu Jiaxin** is an archer from China. She was born on 28 February 1997. Jiaxin competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **headercolor**: #ff5468
- **name**: Wu Jiaxin
- **fullname**: Wu Jiaxin
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve bow, Recurve
- **birth place**: Shanghai, China
- **show-medals**: yes
- **updated**: 27 February 2017
Wu Yanan

**Wu Yanan** is an archer from China. She was born on 7 December 1964. Yanan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wu Yanan
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Xing Yu

**Xing Yu** is an archer from China. He was born on 12 March 1991. Yu competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Xing Yu
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Alien invasion

An **alien invasion** is when aliens invade the Earth to exterminate and destroy life. It is a common feature in science fiction. Scientists consider the possibilities of an alien invasion in real life would be impossible. H. G. Wells' _The War of the Worlds_ was very successful and is considered as the seminal alien invasion story.

## References

1. <small>Rowan, Karen (2010-04-29). "Stephen Hawking warning: What would an alien invasion be like?"_. The Christian Science Monitor._ ISSN 0882-7729. Retrieved 2021-04-30.</small>
Fußballgemeinschaft Salzburg

The **Fußballgemeinschaft Salzburg** was a wartime syndicate of three football clubs in the city of Salzburg, Austria (then Ostmark) during World War II and existed from April 1943 to April 1945.

## History

After Austria was taken over by the German Reich in 1938, the clubs in the Salzburg 1st Class and the Western Division League were qualified to take part in the promotion rounds to the then Gauliga. However, the political situation as well as the service obligations, conscription into the German Wehrmacht or the Reichsarbeitsdienst brought  football to an almost complete standstill. SV Austria Salzburg, with German guest players who were stationed in Salzburg, became the strongest club in Salzburg's 1st class and won the championship in the 1939/40 and 1940/41 seasons. In 1941, after beating SK Amateure Steyr, the champion of the Oberdonauer 1st class, they made it into the promotion round to the Ostmark division class. In the promotion games, however, Salzburg failed because of the overwhelming opponents SK Sturm Graz, Post SV Wien and BSG Traisen.

After this season, it was difficult to maintain the game in the Salzburg class. With the declaration of "total war" and the forced enlisting into the military of almost all capable players, the club didn't have enough players. In April 1943, the traditional clubs Salzburger AK 1914, SV Austria Salzburg and 1. Salzburger SK 1919 decided to join together to form the Fußballgemeinschaft Salzburg in order to be able to continue playing.

The management of the association was divided between the officials of the individual clubs. When the new club started, there were only three established players from Austria Salzburg in the squad  and young players from the other two clubs were added to the squad. The 1942/43 season had to be canceled because the new syndicate had only one competitor, Reichsbahn SG Salzburg.Austria Salzburg was declared champion.All promotion games against the competitors SK Amateure Steyr and 1. FFC Vorwärts 06 Wien were clearly lost. The Salzburg youth team only scored three goals and was hopelessly worse than their opponents.

In the 1943/44 season, the FG Salzburg was the only Salzburg representative to play in the Oberdonau-Salzburg league, finishing eighth out of eleven teams. FG Steyr, which also emerged from the war-related merger of the Steyr clubs Amateure and Vorwärts, became champions of this league.

In the aborted and unranked game season 1944/45, the matches were played exclusively by youth players. On April 8, 1945, shortly before the surrender of the German Reich, the FG Salzburg was dissolved. As early as autumn 1945, the three traditional clubs SAK, SSK and Austria set up their own teams again and occupied the first three places in the new Salzburg 1st class.
Bethlehem, New Zealand

**Bethlehem** is a suburb in Tauranga, Bay of Plenty. Originally a township until it was absorbed into Tauranga and is located on State Highway 2 running through the suburb with a shopping area. It is the home of the Bethlehem Campus for Christian education on its single site.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **zoom**: 11


## Infobox (new zealand suburb)

- **name**: Bethlehem
- **city1**: Tauranga
- **ward**: Bethlehem General Ward
- **region**: Bay of Plenty
- **council**: Tauranga City Council
- **area**: 1386
Panama (song)

"**Panama**" is a 1984 song by hard rock band Van Halen and is the third single from their sixth studio album _1984_. It went to number 13 in the United States, number 61 in the United Kingdom, number 15 in Canada, number 30 in Ireland and number 74 in Australia.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Panama
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Van Halen
- **album**: 1984 (Van Halen album), 1984
- **b-side**: *"Girl Gone Bad" (UK)
"Drop Dead Legs" (US)
- **released**: April 1984 (UK)
 (US)
- **recorded**: 1983
- **studio**: 5150 Studios, 5150, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood, California
- **genre**: * Glam metal
* Heavy metal music, heavy metal
* hard rock
- **label**: Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.
- **writer**: *Eddie Van Halen
*Alex Van Halen
*Michael Anthony (musician), Michael Anthony
*David Lee Roth
- **producer**: Ted Templeman
- **prev title**: I'll Wait
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: Hot for Teacher
- **next year**: 1984
Bengali Wikivoyage

**Bengali Wikivoyage** is the Bengali language version of Wikivoyage, a free web-based travel guide about travel guides and travel written by volunteer authors.It is a co-project of Wikipedia and supported and hosted by the non-profit organization Wikimedia Foundation. Wikivoyage is called the "Wikipedia of travel guides".

## Other websites

- Bengali Wikivoyage, Official Website

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Bengali Wikivoyage
- **logo**: Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-bn.svg
- **logo size**: 220px
- **logo alt**: Bangla Wikivoyage logo
- **logo caption**: Bangla Wikivoyage Logo
- **commercial**: Na
- **type**: Wiki
- **programming language**: Bengali
- **owner**: Wikimedia Foundation  (non-profit)
- **author**: Wikivoyage volunteer editors
- **content license**: CC BY-SA 3.0
Spike Chunsoft

Spike Chunsoft Co., Ltd. is a Japanese video game development and localization company that mostly makes role-playing video games, visual novels and adventure games. The company was created in 1984 as Chunsoft Co., Ltd. and combined with Spike in 2012. It is owned by Dwango.
Tuesday's Gone

"**Tuesday's Gone**" is a 1973 song by Lynyrd Skynyrd and is the second track from their debut studio album _(Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd)_ and also appears on the live album _One More for the Road_. It was covered by Metallica for their covers album _Garage Inc._ in 1998.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Tuesday's Gone
- **artist**: Lynyrd Skynyrd
- **album**: (Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd)
- **released**: August 13, 1973
- **recorded**: Studio One (recording studio), Studio One, Doraville, Georgia, April 3, 1973
- **length**: 7:32
- **label**: Music Corporation of America, MCA Records
- **writer**: Ronnie Van Zant
Allen Collins
- **producer**: Al Kooper


## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Tuesday's Gone
- **artist**: Metallica
- **album**: Garage Inc.
- **released**: November 24, 1998
- **recorded**: December 18, 1997, in San Jose, California
- **genre**: Southern rock
- **length**: 9:05
- **label**: Elektra Records
- **writer**: Ronnie Van Zant
Allen Collins
- **producer**: Bob Rock
James Hetfield
Lars Ulrich
Mark Whitaker (Music producer), Mark Whitaker
Raorchestes bobingeri

**Bob Inger's bush frog** (_Raorchestes bobingeri_) is a frog.  It lives in India. People have seen it between 1030 and 1300 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in trees in forests that have never been cut down and in forests that are growing back. People have seen it in places where the trees and shrubs are growing back after logging.

Scientists believe this frog is in only some danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. The frog lives in three protected parks: Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Ponmudi Reserve Forest and Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary.
She Has to Be Loved

"**She Has to Be Loved**" is a 1989 song by New Zealand singer Jenny Morris. It is the second single from their second studio album _Shiver_ and went to number 5 in Australia and number 3 in New Zealand.

## Track listings

**7-inch and cassette single**
1. "She Has to Be Loved" – 4:05
1. "Conscience" – 2:32

**12-inch single**
1. "She Has to Be Loved" (extended mix) – 6:18
1. "She Has to Be Loved" – 4:05
1. "Conscience" – 2:32

**Mini-CD single**
1. "She Has to Be Loved" – 4:05
1. "Conscience" – 2:32
1. "She Has to Be Loved" (extended mix) – 6:18

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: She Has to Be Loved
- **caption**: CD single cover
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Jenny Morris
- **album**: Shiver (Jenny Morris album), Shiver
- **b-side**: Conscience
- **length**: 4:05
- **label**: Warner Music Group, WEA
- **writer**: Andrew Farriss, Jenny Morris
- **producer**: Andrew Farriss
- **prev title**: Saved Me
- **prev year**: 1989
- **next title**: Street of Love
- **next year**: 1989
Muhammad Abdul Hye

**Muhammad Abdul Hye** was a Bengali educator, writer and linguist. He won Bangla Academy Literary Award in 1961 and Ekushey Padak in 1996 by the Government of Bangladesh.

## Works

He produced and published books in association with Ahmed Sharif, Muhammad Mansuruddin, Anisuzzaman and Anwar Pasha.

- _Hye produced Bangla Sahityer Itibritto_ (history of Bengali literature modern period) jointly with Syed Ali Ahsan

- _Sahitya O Sanskriti_ (literature and culture) (1954)
- _Bilete Sare Satsho Din_ (750 days in England) (1958)
- _Toshamod O Rajneetir Bhasha_ (flattery and the language of politics) (1959)
- _Bhasha O Sahitya_ (language and literature) (1960)
- _Dhwanivigyan O Bangla Dhwanitatto_ (phonetics and Bengali phonology) (1964)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Muhammad Abdul Hye
- **image**: File:Muhammad Abdul Hye at his library young age.jpg
- **birth place**: Maricha, Raninagar, Murshidabad district, Bengal Presidency, British India
- **death place**: Dhaka, East Pakistan, Pakistan
- **nationality**: Pakistani
- **alma mater**: University of Dhaka
I Wanna Be Sedated

"**I Wanna Be Sedated**" is a 1978 song by Ramones. It was taken from their fourth studio album _Road to Ruin_. It was later issued as a single in the Netherlands. It was used in the 1980 movie _Times Square_.

It was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). _Rolling Stone_ ranked it #145 on their list of 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I Wanna Be Sedated
- **border**: yes
- **caption**: Netherlands picture sleeve
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Ramones
- **album**: Road to Ruin (Ramones album), Road to Ruin
- **a-side**: She's the One
- **released**: September 21, 1978
- **recorded**: 1978
- **genre**: Punk rock
- **length**: 2:29
- **label**: Sire Records
- **writer**: Dee Dee Ramone, Joey Ramone, Johnny Ramone
- **producer**: Tommy Ramone, Ed Stasium
- **prev title**: Needles and Pins (song), Needles and Pins
- **prev year**: 1978
- **next title**: Rock 'n' Roll High School (song), Rock 'n' Roll High School
- **next year**: 1979
Xu Jing

**Xu Jing** is an archer from China. She was born on 6 September 1990. Jing competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Xue Haifeng

**Xue Haifeng** is a Chinese archer. He was born on 13 January 1980. Haifeng competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2008 Summer Olympics.
Yang Bo

**Yang Bo** is an archer from China. He was born on 8 July 1973. Bo competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yang Bo
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Yang Jianping

**Yang Jianping** is an archer from China. She was born on 10 December 1979. Jianping competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yang Jianping
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **birth place**: Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
- **sport**: Archery
Yang Xiaolei

**Yang Xiaolei** is an archer from China. She was born on 28 June 2000. Xiaolei competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yang Xiaolei
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Yao Yawen

**Yao Yawen** is an archer from China. She was born on 2 February 1967. Yawen competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yao Yawen
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Yong Fujun

**Yong Fujun** is an archer from China. He was born on 15 February 1981. Fujun competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yong Fujun
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **sport**: Archery
Vortex Engineering

**Vortex Engineering** is the pioneer in low-power ATMs and is an India-based technology company incubated by IIT-Madras. Vortex manufactures self-service transaction systems (such as ATMs) for banks, independent ATM operators, and other financial institutions. Vortex also has its own tailor-made ATM Monitoring & Management Solution called Perfo.

## Vortex's Global Market

Vortex ATMs have a global reach of up to 22 countries in Asia & Africa combined. As of March 2023, DR Congo, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Egypt, Ghana, Mauritania, Nigeria, R Wanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia from Africa and Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam from Asia are in its scope of business.

## No. of Employees at Vortex

Vortex operates with 289 employees as of March 2023 (Corporate Office & Manufacturing Unit Combined). Employee count breakup is as follows: 46 working in the manufacturing facility in Chennai, 78 working in the corporate office at IIT-MRP, mainly in R&D, S/W & Finance functions, 120 working as field service engineers across India, and 45 working in sales and other field staff.

## History

Incorporated on the 12th of March, 2001, Vortex Engineering is an innovative and leading provider of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) and multi-vendor ATM management software products. Founded by Mr Kannan Laxminarayan, an alumnus of the IIT-Madras. Later the company was incubated by IIT-Madras.

In March 2009, when Vortex Engineering secured a seed capital infusion of Rs. 50 lakhs from the esteemed Aavishkaar Group. This injection of funds catalyzed the company's expansion and enabled it to further refine its products and services.

Major investors that includes reputable entities such as Aavishkaar, Tata Capital, Bamboo Capital, and IFC. Their first pilot deployment was for disbursal of NREGA wages through their ATMs in Tamil Nadu, in association with IIT Madras in 2008.

They made their first major break through with the winning of an order for 545 ATMs including 300 solar powered ATMs from the State Bank of India. Vortex ATMs are now currently used in almost all states of India. The total ATMs deployed across the globe had reached over 8000.
Courland (Saeima constituency)

**Courland** () is a constituency of Latvia. It was created in 1922.

## Election results

|Party|Votes per municipality|Total Votes !! align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"|% !! align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"|Seats|||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||United List|AS|2,165|9,729|2,424|6,298|2,553|1,423|737|**25,329**|22.33%|3|
||Union of Greens and Farmers|ZZS|3,236|2,611|3,348|2,703|4,646|5,868|1,818|**24,230**|21.36%|3|
||New Unity|JV|3,902|3,588|2,605|2,471|3,798|1,789|726|**18,879**|16.64%|2|
||National Alliance|NA|1,577|2,232|1,402|1,903|2,746|1,232|676|**11,768**|10.37%|2|
||The Progressives|PRO|685|1,127|631|532|1,728|641|168|**5,512**|4.86%|1|
||Latvia First|LPV|704|1,123|745|565|908|680|182|**4,907**|4.33%|1|
||For Each and Every One|KuK|555|937|470|416|639|380|118|**3,515**|3.10%|0|
||Development/For!|AP|505|827|615|430|654|339|140|**3,510**|3.09%|0|
||The Conservatives|K|630|538|427|446|690|438|147|**3,316**|2.92%|0|
||For Stability!|S!|58|1,366|68|79|77|804|35|**2,487**|2.19%|0|
||Social Democratic Party "Harmony"|SDPS|80|1,490|101|104|97|419|37|**2,328**|2.05%|0|
||Republic|R|514|375|215|243|275|171|49|**1,842**|1.62%|0|
||Sovereign Power|SV|97|768|119|144|264|342|39|**1,773**|1.56%|0|
||Latvian Russian Union|РСЛ|39|1,077|49|58|60|409|14|**1,706**|1.50%|0|
||People's Servants for Latvia|TKL|253|237|143|181|233|98|43|**1,188**|1.05%|0|
||Force of People's Power|TVS|66|198|57|48|85|100|22|**576**|0.51%|0|
||Union for Latvia|AL|42|61|34|57|41|39|10|**284**|0.25%|0|
||United for Latvia|VL|29|32|28|18|28|6|4|**145**|0.13%|0|
||Progressive Christian Party|KPP|21|26|21|16|31|19|8|**142**|0.13%|0|
|Valid Votes|15,158|28,342|13,502|16,712|19,553|15,197|4,973|113,437|100.00%|12|||
|Rejected Votes|200|328|216|210|234|199|31|**1,418**|1.23%||||
|Valid Envelopes|15,358|28,670|13,718|16,922|19,787|15,396|5,004|**114,855**|99.89%||||
|Rejected Envelopes|11|36|11|24|21|13|6|**122**|0.11%||||
|Total Polled|15,369|28,706|13,729|16,946|19,808|15,409|5,010|**114,977**|63.85%||||
|Registered Electors|22,989|45,719|22,474|26,992|30,116|23,102|8,678|**180,070**|||||
|Turnout|66.85%|62.79%|61.09%|62.78%|65.77%|66.70%|57.73%|**63.85%**|||||

## Infobox (constituency)

- **name**: Courland
- **parl name**: Saeima
- **map4**: Kurzemes vēlēšanu apgabals.svg
- **map size**: 150px
- **map entity**: Latvia
- **caption**: Location of Courland within Latvia
- **district label**: Municipalities of Latvia, Municipality
- **region label**: Cultural regions of Latvia, Region
- **region**: Courland
- **population**: 233,229 (2022)
- **electorate**: 180,070 (2022)
- **area**: 13,611 km<sup>2</sup> (2023)
- **year**: 1922
- **members label**: Deputies of the Saeima, Deputies
Constituencies of Latvia

Latvia uses constituencies () for elections to its national parliament, the Saeima, and for the European Parliament.

## Saeima constituencies

The Saeima has five multi-member constituencies. They are:

- Courland
- Latgallia
- Livonia
- Riga
- Semigallia

## European Parliament

In the European Parliament, Latvia is represented by one multi-member constituency.