juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
China–United States trade war

An economic conflict between China and the United States has been ongoing since January 2018, when U.S. president Donald Trump began adding tariffs and other trade barriers on China with the goal of forcing it to make changes to what the U.S. says are "unfair trade practices" and intellectual property theft.

## Trade war

The first Trump administration said that these practices may add to the U.S.–China trade deficit, and that the Chinese government needed transfer of American technology to China. In response to US trade measures, the Chinese government accused the Trump administration of supporting nationalist protectionism. After the trade war escalated through 2019, in January 2020 the two sides reached an agreement. By the end of Trump's first presidency, the trade war was widely seen as a failure for the United States.

The Joe Biden administration kept the tariffs in place, but made adjustments on Chinese goods such as electric vehicles and solar panels.

In 2024, the Trump presidential campaign proposed a 60 percent tariff on Chinese goods. On 1 February 2025, President Trump increased tariffs on China by 10 percent with China responding to retaliatory tariffs.

## Infobox (civil conflict)

- **title**: China–United States trade war
- **image**: File:Signing Ceremony Phase One Trade Deal Between the U.S. & China (49391434906).jpg
- **caption**: Vice Premier of China, Chinese Vice Premier Liu He (politician), LiuHe and President of the United States, US President Donald Trump signed the Phase One Trade Deal in January 2020.
- **date**: – present
()
- **status**: Ongoing


## Infobox (chinese)

- **s**: 中美贸易战
- **t**: 中美貿易戰
- **p**: Zhōngměi Màoyìzhàn
- **altname**: China–United States trade dispute
- **s2**: 中美贸易争端
- **t2**: 中美貿易爭端
- **p2**: Zhōngměi Màoyìzhēngduān
- **links**: no
- **order**: st
Flemish Movement

The **Flemish Movement** is an umbrella term which has many political groups in the Belgian region of Flanders and, less commonly, in French Flanders. They are made up of groups who wish to promote Flemish culture and the Dutch language as well as those wanting a greater political independence for Flanders within Belgium. It also supports nationalists who want Flanders to be independent from Belgium, either through outright independence or to be reunited with the Netherlands.

#### 2010s

In recent history, the Flemish Movement has become more powerful and important in Belgian politicians. Since 2010, the separatist N-VA party has been the biggest party in Flanders, while Vlaams Belang has become the second largest in the 2019 federal and regional elections.

#### 2020s

In 2025, Bart De Wever became Belgium's first Flemish nationalist to become prime minister.
Poblacion

***Poblacion*** (literally translated in Spanish, meaning _"population"_) is practiced in the Philippines as a term to describe the central area of a settlement. It can also refer to the administrative location, downtown, old town or mercantile area of a Philippine city or municipality.

## History

During the Spanish rule of the Philippine islands, the colonial government founded hundreds of towns and villages across the archipelago modeled on towns and villages in Spain. The authorities often adopted a policy of _"Reduction"_, meaning for the resettlement of local inhabitants to far-flung and scattered _Barangay_ villages to "gentrify" a centralized location where churches and town halls would be built. This allowed the government to defend, control and Christianize the indigenous population, to conduct population counts, and to collect taxes.
Allobates nunciatus

***Allobates nunciatus*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Body

The adult male frog is 19.2-21.7 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 19.3-22.0 mm long.  The skin of the frog's back is red-brown in color. There is a dark brown stripe and a pale white stripe on each side of the body. The legs can be red-brown or orange in color. The male frog's chest and throat are a little purple in color and the female frog's are yellow.

## Home

This frog lives near streams in forests that do not flood. Sometimes scientists find it in igapó forests too. It is awake during the day. People have seen the frog between 82 and 221 meters above sea level.

The frog lives in some protected parks, for example Floresta Nacional de Itaituba and Floresta Nacional do Tapajós.

## Young

The male frog sits on the dead leaves on the ground and calls to the female frogs. The female frog lays her eggs in a gel in dry, dead leaves on the ground. After the eggs hatch, the male frog carries the tadpoles to water.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is in danger of dying out.
Benadryl challenge

The **Benadryl** challenge was an internet challenge that went viral in 2020 on TikTok. This is about the planned use, too much use, and overdose of a medicine called diphenhydramine, which is often sold as Benadryl in the United States. In other countries, the name Benadryl might be used for a different medicine. For example, in the United Kingdom, it might be a different type of antihistamine. This medicine can cause confusion and hallucinations when taken in high amounts. On September 24, 2020, the FDA decided to advise many parents and medical practitioners to be aware of the challenge's prevalence and its risks.
BYD e5

The **BYD e5** is a Compact electric car made by BYD from 2015 to 2020.

## History and Features

The BYD e5 was launched in 2015 in the Chinese market its based on the BYD Surui a gasoline model the car has a electric motor of 160 kW (210 hp) and a range of 220 km (137 mi) a version called BYD e5 300 was launched in 2016. this version shares many característics with the BYD Qin EV300 and has a bigger range of 300 km.

## Markets

The BYD e5 was sold mainly in China during its production run but due to incentives of the government on electric cars the e5 was exported to Latin America to be used as a taxi this includes Santiago the capital of Chile. and Guayaquil Ecuador's largest city.

## Discontinuation

The production of the e5 ended in 2020 and was replaced by the BYD Qin EV.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: BYD e5
- **image**: 2015_BYD_e5.jpg
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto, BYD
- **production**: 2015–2020
- **model years**: 2016–2020
- **class**: Compact car (C-segment, C)
- **body style**: 4-door Sedan (automobile), sedan
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, Front-motor, front-wheel-drive
- **motor**: Single Permanent-magnet Electric motor
- **transmission**: Electric Automatic
- **battery**: 65 Ampere hour, Ah lithium iron phosphate battery (LiFePO<sub>4</sub>),
- **related**: BYD L3
BYD F3
BYD F3DM
BYD Qin
BYD G3
- **successor**: BYD Qin, BYD Qin EV
BYD F0

The **BYD F0** is a City car made by BYD from 2008 to 2015, it replaced the BYD Flyer.

## History and Features

The BYD F0 was launched at the Guangzhou Auto Show im 2007. it was first called BYD F1 but to avoid issues with the Formula 1 BYD changed the name to F0 the car has a design similar to the Toyota Aygo it has a 1.0 liter petrol engine with a 5-speed both manual and automatic transmissions the improved version was debuted at the Beijing Auto Show in 2014.

## Markets

The BYD F0 was sold mainly in China but it was exported to many countries in Latin America Africa and Asia it was also exported to Russia and Ukraine.

## Discontinuation

The production of The BYD F0 ended in 2015 but a electric version of the car branded under the "e" series called BYD e1 was launched in 2019.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: BYD F0
- **image**: 2009 BYD F0 front 8.3.18.jpg
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto
- **aka**: BYD F1
BYD e1 (electric version)
- **production**: 2008–2015 (Internal combustion engine, ICE version)
2019–2020 (electric version)
- **class**: City car
- **body style**: 5-door hatchback
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
- **engine**: 1.0 L _BYD371QA_ Inline-three engine, I3 (Petrol engine, petrol)
- **motor**: Synchronous motor#Permanent-magnet, Permanent magnet synchronous drive motor
- **battery**: 32.2 kWh Ni-Co lithium manganate battery
- **predecessor**: BYD Flyer
- **successor**: BYD Seagull (electric version)
- **caption**: BYD F0 (pre-facelift, 2009)
Gytha Thorkelsdóttir

**Gytha Thorkelsdóttir** was the wife of Godwin, Earl of Wessex, and the mother of Harold Godwinson, King of England.
VDL Futura

The **Futura** are coaches made from 1982 to the present day, They are made by VDL Bus & Coach at Valkenswaard in the Netherlands.

## Bova Futura

From 1982 to 2003, Bova made a coach called the Bova Futura.

By 1986, exports were two thirds of production.

Bus Australia ordered over 40 Bova Futuras. Some were imported and made by JW Bolton in Perth. Four were imported and the bodies were made by BHB Engineering.

In 2003, Bova was purchased by the VDL Groep and the coach was called the _VDL Bova Futura_.

### Improvements

The Bova Futura has had improvements over the years, the years and improvements were:

- 1982 - large circular headlamps at the bottom corners of the coach front, the indicators were on the side of the coach above the headlamps
- 1988 - small rectangular headlamps in higher up the coach front, with similar fog lamps in the corners underneath the headlamps, the indicators were on the front of the coach above the headlamps, the indicators had orange plastic to the side of the indicators to give the impression the indicator went further than it did
- 1999 - small transparent circular headlights with smaller circular transparent indicators/turn signals next to the headlights, the lights were spaced out and were higher up.  Small circular fog lamps in lower corners.
- 2007 - small circular headlights with smaller circular indicators/turn signals next to the headlights, the lights were closer together.  Small circular fog lamps in lower corners.

## Bova Magiq

From 1999 to 2010, Bova made a coach called the Bova Magiq.

In 2007, the Magiq was improved, It had new headlamps.

In 2010, the Magiq was replaced by the VDL Futura 2.

## VDL Futura 2

From 2010 to the present day, VDL make a coach called the VDL Futura (often called the Futura 2).

The Futura 2 was named International Coach of the Year 2012 on 29 August 2011.

### VDL Futura FDD2

From 2015 to the present day, VDL make a double decker bus called the Futura FDD2.

It is made in two lengths, 13m (FDD2-130) and 14.1m (FDD2-141).

In 2015, the Futura FDD2 replaced the VDL Synergy double decker bus.

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: VDL Futura
- **image**: Eurolines HP92-III.JPG
- **caption**: Eurolines VDL Futura FHD2-129
- **manufacturer**: VDL Bus & Coach, previously VDL Bova, originally Bova
- **production**: 1982–present
- **assembly**: Netherlands: Valkenswaard
- **predecessor**: Bova Europa
Bova Futura
Bova Magiq
VDL Synergy
- **class**: Coach (bus), Coach
- **width**: 2.55 m
- **floortype**: high floor or double floor
- **doors**: 1-2
- **weight**: 19.3 - 27.0 tonnes
- **engine**: DAF Trucks, DAF MX-11 1,900
DAF MX-11 2,100
DAF MX-11 2,300
DAF MX-13 2,600
- **powerout**: 270kW, 300kW, 330kW, 390kW
Lewis Burton

**Lewis Steven E. Burton** (born 23 March 1992) is a British model and former professional tennis player.

He dated Caroline Louise Flack who committed suicide at age 40 who was awaiting trial for assaulting him.  She died at her apartment in 2020.
Haskalah

**Haskalah** or the **Jewish Enlightenment**, was a movement for the Jews of Central and Eastern Europe, with an influence on those in Western Europe and the Muslims.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23360780
https://www.academia.edu/35808736
Reunified Fourth International

The **Reunified Fourth International** is a Trotskyist international organization that emerged from efforts to consolidate various factions of the Fourth International, originally founded by Leon Trotsky in 1938. The Fourth International was established to continue the revolutionary Marxist tradition, opposing both capitalist exploitation and the bureaucratic distortions of socialism under Stalinism.
BYD M6 (2010)

The **BYD M6** is a Minivan made by BYD from 2010 to 2017.

## History and Features

The BYD M6 was launched at the Beijing Auto Show in 2010. its the first ever minivan from BYD the M6 has a very similar design to the Toyota Previa/Estima it has seven seats and is equipped with a 2.0 liter and 2.4 liter petrol engines with a 5-speed manual transmission and a 4 and 6-speed automatic transmissions the minivan received minor improvements in 2013.

## Markets

The BYD M6 was sold mainly in the Chinese market during its production run.

## Discontinuation

The production of The BYD M6 ended in 2017 and was eventually replaced by the BYD Song Max.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **image**: BYD M6 China 2012-04-28.JPG
- **manufacturer**: BYD Auto
- **production**: 2010–2017
- **assembly**: China
- **class**: Multi-purpose vehicle
- **body style**: Minivan
- **engine**: 2.0 L _BYD483QB_ Inline 4, I4 (Petrol engine, petrol)
2.4 L _BYD488QA_ Inline 4, I4 (Petrol engine, petrol)
2.4 L _Mitsubishi Sirius engine, 4G69_ Inline 4, I4 (Petrol engine, petrol)
- **transmission**: 5-speed Manual transmission, manual
6-speed Automatic transmission, automatic
4-speed Automatic transmission, automatic
- **successor**: BYD Song Max
- **related**: BYD e6
JAC Refine RF8

The **JAC Refine RF8** is a Minivan made by JAC Motors under the JAC Refine series since 2024.

## History and Features

The JAC Refine RF8 was shown at the Chengdu Auto Show in August 2023 and was launched in January 2024 its the first standalone model from the JAC Refine series and its uses the MUSE plataform JAC Motors actually plans to launch two more minivans with the MUSE plataform in 2025 or 2026.

The Minivan has a 2.0 liter petrol engine and has a Plug-in hybrid version that combines a 1.5 liter petrol engine with a electric motor.

## Markets

The JAC Refine RF8 is sold mainly in the Chinese market.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: JAC Refine RF8
- **image**: JAC Refine RF8 001.jpg
- **manufacturer**: JAC Motors
- **production**: January 2024 – present
- **model years**: 2025–present
- **assembly**: China
- **class**: Minivan
- **body style**: 5-door minivan
- **layout**: Front-motor, front-wheel-drive
- **platform**: MUSE platform
Alexander Ultra

The **Alexander Ultra** was a single decker body of a bus. It had a low floor. It was made from 1995 to 1998 by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders.

The Ultra body was built on the Volvo B10L chassis.

In 1998, the Ultra was replaced by the Alexander ALX300 body.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Alexander Ultra
- **image**: File:Metro (Belfast) bus 2740 (LAZ 2740) 1997 Volvo B10L Alexander (Belfast) Ultra, 21 June 2010.jpg
- **caption**: Translink (Northern Ireland), Translink Metro (Belfast), Metro Volvo B10L with Alexander Ultra bodywork in Belfast, June 2010
- **manufacturer**: Walter Alexander Coachbuilders
- **production**: 1994–1998
- **assembly**: Mallusk, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
- **floortype**: Low-floor bus, Low floor
- **doors**: 1 or 2 doors
- **capacity**: 40–44 seated, 25–29 standing
- **chassis**: Volvo B10L
- **engine**: Volvo THD103
- **transmission**: Voith or ZF Friedrichshafen, ZF
- **successor**: Alexander ALX300
- **sp**: uk
Alexander Y Type

The **Alexander Y Type** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a step entrance. It was made from 1962 to 1983 by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders in Falkirk, Scotland.

The Y Type body was built on the following chassis:

- Leyland Leopard chassis
- AEC Reliance chassis
- Seddon Pennine 7 chassis
- Ford R-Series chassis
- Albion Viking chassis
- Bristol RE chassis
- Bristol LH chassis
- Bedford Y series chassis
- Leyland Tiger Cub chassis
- Bedford VAM chassis
- Leyland Panther chassis
- Dennis Lancet chassis
- Volvo B58 chassis
- Volvo B57 chassis

## AY Type and AYS Type

In 1971, Alexander made different single-decker bus bodies called:

- **AY Type** (the A meant alloy construction)
- **AYS Type** (the S meant service bus specification)

## Other websites

- Preserved Ex Clydeside Scottish Leyland Leopard Bus Website

## Infobox (uk bus)

- **name**: Alexander Y Type
- **image**: LeylandLeopardAlexanderYTypeMFR306P.jpg
- **caption**: Alexander AYS Type body on Leyland Leopard chassis.
- **manufacturer**: Walter Alexander Coachbuilders, Alexander
- **production**: 1962–1983
- **assembly**: Falkirk, Scotland
- **length**: 10.0m, 11.0m and 12.0m
- **width**: 2.5m
- **height**: 3.0m
- **floortype**: High-floor, Step entrance
- **doors**: 1 door
- **chassis**: Leyland Leopard
AEC Reliance
Seddon Pennine 7
Ford R-Series
Albion Viking
Bristol RE
Bristol LH
Bedford Y series
Leyland Tiger Cub
Bedford VAM
Leyland Panther
Dennis Lancet
Volvo B58
Volvo B57
Fernanda Valadez

**Fernanda Valadez** is a Mexican movie director and producer.

## Biography

Valadez graduated from the Centro de Capacitación Cinematográfica (CCC) and is a movie director and producer.

She founded the company EnAguas Cine.

## Filmography

Valadez's first short film _De este mundo_ was considered the best Mexican short film of the year by the Mexican Chamber of Film Industry in 2010.

### As a producer

- 2010 _De este mundo_
- 2020 _Identifying Features_

### As a director

- 2020 _Identifying Features_

### As a writer

- 2020 _Identifying Features_
- 2024 _Sujo_

### As an editor

- 2020 _Identifying Features_

## Awards

|Year|Film|Award|Reference|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2010|_De este mundo_|Best Short Film award at the Guanajuato Film Festival||||
|rowspan="13"|2020|rowspan="13"|"_Sin señas particulares_” _Identifying Features_:|Work in progress award of the San Sebastián Film Festival||
|Sundance Film Festival – Winner of Audience Award and Special Jury Award for Best Screenplay||||||
|Mooov Film Festival – Youth Award||||||
|PyeongChang International Peace Film Festival – Grand Jury Prize||||||
|San Sebastian Film Festival – Horizontes Latinos Award, Spanish Cooperation Award||||||
|Zurich Film Festival – Golden Eye Award for Best Film||||||
|Morelia – Audience award, Best Actress Award and Best Film||||||
|Thessaloniki – Golden Alexander for Best Film,||||||
|Stockholm – Best Debut and Best Director Award||||||
|Torino – Special Jury Prize and Best Actress Award||||||
|Films From The South Norway – New Voices Award||||||
|Laceno d’Oro Italy – Audience Award||||||
|Gotham award for best international film||||||

## References

<references responsive="1"></references>
Madelyne Pryor

**Madelyne Jennifer Pryor** is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe, primarily associated with the _X-Men_ series. She first appeared in _Uncanny X-Men_ #250 in 1989, created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Jim Lee.

## Publication history

First appearing in _The Uncanny X-Men_ #250 in 1989, she was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Jim Lee.

## Fictional character biography

Madelyne is notable for being a clone of Jean Grey, created by the villain Mister Sinister. She appears as a red-haired woman who bears a strong resemblance to Jean and ends up becoming the wife of Scott Summers / Cyclops after Jean's apparent death in the _Dark Phoenix Saga_. The character is often depicted as a complex figure, with storylines that explore themes of identity and the consequences of cloning.

In the comics, Madelyne has also taken on the identity of the Goblin Queen, embracing darker powers and becoming an adversary for the X-Men. Her character has been part of some significant story arcs within the X-Men series and has developed a devoted following among fans over the years.

## Powers and abilities

Her powers and abilities are derived from her genetic background and her experiences in the comics.

Like Jean Grey, Madelyne possesses telepathic abilities, allowing her to read minds and communicate mentally.

She can manipulate objects with her mind, moving them without physical interaction.

After her transformation into the Goblin Queen, Madelyne gained access to various magical abilities, including spells and enchantments, allowing her to manipulate the forces of magic.

Madelyne can create powerful illusions to deceive others, a skill she often uses in her confrontations.

She has displayed the ability to levitate and fly, an ability often associated with her magical transformations.

While not as physically powerful as some other mutants, Madelyne has displayed a level of superhuman strength and durability, especially when empowered by her magical abilities.

She can generate and control various forms of energy, which she can use offensively or defensively.

Due to her status as a clone, Madelyne's existence has been tied to themes of resurrection and identity, though these abilities are less about combat and more about her narrative significance.

Madelyne Pryor's character has undergone various changes and iterations throughout her comic book history, affecting her powers and abilities. Her association with themes of dark magic and manipulation makes her a complex character within the Marvel Universe.

## In other media

Jennifer Hale voices Madelyne Pryor in _X-Men '97_, a sequel series to _X-Men: The Animated Series_.
Dennis Cholowski

**Dennis Cholowski** (born February 15, 1998) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Detroit Red Wings, Washington Capitals, and Seattle Kraken.

## Career

Before playing in the NHL, Benson played parts of 3 seasons with the Chilliwack Chiefs of the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL), 1 year with the St. Cloud State Huskies of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), and 1 year each with the Prince George Cougars and Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL).

During his time with the Chiefs, he was named to the BCHL Second All-Star Team. He was the captain during his time with the Cougars before he was traded to the Portland Winterhawks on January 10, 2018.

He was drafted 20th overall by the Detroit Red Wings in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft. On April 5, 2017, Cholowski signed a three-year entry-level contract with the Red Wings. On October 4, 2018, Cholowski made his NHL debut in a 3-2 overtime loss against the Columbus Blue Jackets. During the second period, he scored his first NHL goal.

During the 2021 NHL Expansion Draft, the newly formed Seattle Kraken selected Cholowski. He then signed a one-year, $900,000 contract with them. He was placed on waivers without playing a game.

On October 13, 2021, the Washington Capitals claimed him off waivers. He only played 7 games with them before being placed back on waivers.

On February 8, 2022, the Kraken reclaimed Cholowski off waivers. He only played 4 games with them.

On August 23, 2022, Cholowski signed a two-year, two-way contract with the New York Islanders.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Cholowski 425 02-2.jpg
- **caption**: Cholowski during his time with the Seattle Kraken on April 25, 2022
- **position**: Defenceman, Defence
- **shoots**: Left
- **birth place**: Langley, British Columbia (city), Langley, British Columbia
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 1
- **weight lb**: 195
- **prospect league**: American Hockey League, AHL
- **team**: New York Islanders
- **former teams**: Detroit Red Wings
Washington Capitals
Seattle Kraken
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **draft**: 20th overall
- **draft year**: 2016
- **draft team**: Detroit Red Wings
- **career start**: 2017
Kurt Schmied

**Kurt Schmied** (born June 14, 1926 in Vienna; † December 9, 2007 in Vienna) was an Austrian football player.  He played as goalkeeper for three teams from Vienna (Wiener Sport-Club, First Vienna FC, FK Austria Wien). With Vienna, the goalkeeper became Austrian champion in 1955. He took part in two world championships with the national team.

## Career

He began his career at SC Helfort Wien. In August 1947 he moved  to the first division club Wiener Sport-Club. He immediately established himself as regular goalkeeper. With Vienna he was in first place in the table at the end of the 1954/55 championship, tied on points with his former club Wiener Sport-Club. The highlight of the championship was the 5-0 victory over last year's winners Rapid. He remained active at Vienna, even after a serious meniscus injury in 1962. After his supposed career end in 1965, the almost 40-year-old goalkeeper was signed by FK Austria Wien for another year, where he became second goalie behind Arkoc Özcan.

## International

Due to an injury to Walter Zeman, he also had the chance to present himself in the national team in time for the 1954 World Cup. He debuted on 9 May 1954 versus Wales.  Just a month later, he was the starting goalkeeper at the World Cup in Switzerland. The semi-final - without Kurt Schmied- was lost 6-1 to Germany, but he was back in goal in the 3-1 win over reigning world champions Uruguay in the game for third place.

He also was goalkeeper at the 1958 FIFA World Cup in Sweden. His last match was on 10 December 1961 in a 2-1 win away versus Italy.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="7"|Austria|1954|9|0|
|1955|5|0|||
|1956|2|0|||
|1957|7|0|||
|1958|4|0|||
|1959|6|0|||
|1960|5|0|||

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Kurt Schmied
- **fullname**: Kurt Schmied
- **birth place**: Vienna, Austria
- **death place**: Vienna, Austria
- **position**: Goalkeeper
- **youthyears1**: 1940-1947
- **youthclubs1**: SC Helfort Wien
- **years1**: 1947–1952
- **clubs1**: Wiener Sport-Club
- **caps1**: 100
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1952-1965
- **clubs2**: First Vienna FC
- **caps2**: 220
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1965-1966
- **clubs3**: FK Austria Wien
- **caps3**: 8
- **goals3**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 1954-1960
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 38
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Safe deposit box

A **safe deposit box**, sometimes referred to as a **safety deposit box**, is an individually secured container, usually held within a larger safe or bank vault. Safe deposit boxes are generally located in banks, post offices or other institutions.

Some hotels, resorts, and cruise ships offer safe deposit boxes or small safes to their patrons, for temporary use during their stay.
Welsh Cup

The **FAW Welsh Cup** is a football competition in Wales. It is a knockout competition. It is one of the oldest football competitions, and it was first played in 1877. Wrexham are the team that have won it the most times, winning it 23 times, but now they are not allowed to play in the Welsh Cup because they play in the English football league system.

Some English teams near the border with Wales were also allowed to play in the Welsh Cup in the past, such as Shrewsbury Town, who have won the Welsh Cup six times.
Federal Intelligence Agency

The **Federal Intelligence Agency (AFI)** was an intelligence agency that operated under the political and institutional leadership of the Executive Branch of Argentina. It was the highest body of the **National Intelligence System (SIN)** and encompasses the organizations that comprise it. Its duty was to advise the President of Argentina and the highest level officials for decision-making, within the framework of their responsibility.

It was created in February 2015 to replace the Intelligence Secretariat and was dissolved on July 15, 2024 by Javier Milei.

## Creation

The agency was created by Law 27,126 amending the _National Intelligence Act_ entering into force 120 days after enactment of the Act. According to regulations shall govern all communication by the Director General or Deputy Director General any interaction being punished by the members of the AFI any action or relationship regulated by the law establishing the Federal Intelligence Agency. In turn AFI officials should make affidavits without distinction of degrees.

## Recruitment of new agents

The course is held at the **National Intelligence School (ENI)** where students study subjects such as intelligence doctrine, legislation, intelligence cycle, information analysis and security measures. At the same time, they attend special conferences on the new paradigms of intelligence in South America, drug trafficking, human trafficking, arms trafficking, money laundering, terrorism, cybersecurity and crimes against the constitutional order, to train as intelligence agents.

Students are selected in a joint work of the Agency with the main universities in the country, which are in charge of referring students or graduates with outstanding academic performance.

## Infobox (government agency)

- **agency name**: Federal Intelligence Agency
- **native name**: Agencia Federal de Inteligencia
- **type**: Agency
- **seal**: Emblema de la Agencia Federal de Inteligencia.png
- **seal width**: 120
- **picture**: SIDE_Main_Building.jpg
- **picture width**: 200
- **picture caption**: AFI headquarters in Buenos Aires
- **formed**: March 2015
- **preceding1**: Secretariat of Intelligence, SI
- **jurisdiction**: Argentina
- **headquarters**: Buenos Aires
- **employees**: Classified information, Classified
(AFI personnel information is not allowed).
- **chief1 name**: Sergio Neiffert
- **chief1 position**: Interventor
- **agency type**: Intelligence agency
Sakharov Prize

The Sakharov prize is a prize given to people who did good things. It is given by the European union

Each year, the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Development of the European Parliament create a shortlist of candidates. A shortlist is then chosen in September by the MEPs who comprise those committees. The Conference of Presidents (the heads of political parties and presidents) of the European Parliament then makes the final decision, and the name of the laureate is revealed in late October. In December, the prize is presented in a ceremony held in the Strasbourg hemicycle, or circular chamber, of the Parliament. The prize includes a €50,000 monetary award.
2025 Risbergska school shooting

On 4 February 2025, a school shooting happened at , an adult education centre in Örebro, Sweden. Eleven people were killed, including the perpetrator, and six others injured.

Reasons behind the attack are under investigation by the Swedish Police Authority and the Swedish Security Service. Six people were hospitalised.

Swedish prime minister Ulf Kristersson said that it is the worst mass shooting in the country's history.

The Swedish government and the Sweden Democrats unveiled plans to pass stricter regulations on firearms, including restricting access to semi-automatic weapons such as the AR-15.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **length mi**: 0.5


## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **location**: Campus Risbergska, Örebro, Sweden
- **image**: File:Risbergska Police Car 2 2025.jpg
- **caption**: A Swedish Police Authority, police car at Campus Risbergska,
five days after the shooting
- **time-begin**: 12:33
- **time-end**: 14:15
- **timezone**: UTC+01:00
- **type**: School shooting, mass shooting, mass murder, arson, murder–suicide
- **fatalities**: 11 (including the perpetrator)
- **injuries**: 12 (6 by gunfire, 6 by smoke inhalation)
- **perpetrator**: Rickard Andersson
- **motive**: Under investigation
- **weapons**: * Gauge (firearms), 12-gauge Mossberg 500, Mossberg 590A1 pump-action shotgun
* .22 Long Rifle, .22LR Ruger 10/22 Semi-automatic rifle
* Browning BAR .30-06 Springfield Semi-automatic rifle
* Smoke grenade, Smoke grenades
Michael Burawoy

**Michael Burawoy** (15 June 1947 – 3 February 2025) was a British sociologist. His works were about the Marxist social theory. He was best known for public sociology and for writing _Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process Under Monopoly Capitalism_.

Burawoy was a professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He was president of the American Sociological Association in 2004. From 2006 to 2010, he was one of the vice-presidents for the Committee of National Associations of the International Sociological Association (ISA).

Burawoy was killed after being hit by a car in Oakland, California on 3 February 2025 at the age of 77.

## Infobox (academic)

- **name**: Michael Burawoy
- **image**: Michael Burawoy.jpg
- **birth place**: England, U.K.
- **death place**: Oakland, California, U.S.
- **thesis title**: Making Out on the Shop Floor
- **thesis year**: 1976
- **school tradition**: Marxism
- **doctoral advisor**: William Julius Wilson
- **discipline**: Sociology
- **workplaces**: University of California, Berkeley
- **influenced**: Luke Bretherton
São Sebastião do Paraíso

**São Sebastião do Paraíso** is a Brazilian municipality in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 71,445 people. It became a municipality in 1870.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: São Sebastião do Paraíso
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Brazil, Municipality
- **official name**: Municipality of São Sebastião do Paraíso
- **image skyline**: São Sebastião do Paraíso - MG - panoramio.jpg
- **image seal**: Brasão de São Sebastião do Paraíso - MG.svg
- **image flag**: Bandeira de São Sebastião do Paraíso - MG.svg
- **image map**: MinasGerais Municip SaoSebastiaodoParaiso.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Minas Gerais
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States of Brazil, State
- **subdivision type2**: Regions of Brazil, Region
- **subdivision type3**: List of Intermediate and Immediate Geographic Regions, Intermediate Region
- **subdivision type4**: Immediate Region
- **subdivision name2**: Southeast Region, Brazil, Southeast
- **subdivision name3**: Intermediate Geographic Region of Varginha, Varginha
- **subdivision name4**: Immediate Geographic Region of São Sebastião do Paraíso, São Sebastião do Paraíso
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 25 October 1821
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Marcelo Morais
- **leader party**: Podemos (Brazil), PODE
- **area total km2**: 814.925
- **elevation m**: 973
- **population as of**: 2022
- **population total**: 71,796
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: _paraisense_
- **timezone**: Time in Brazil, MGT
- **utc offset**: −3:30
- **postal code type**: Código de Endereçamento Postal, Postal Code
- **postal code**: 37950-000 to 37959-999
- **blank name**: **Human Development Index, HDI** (2010)
- **blank info**: 0.722  – <span style="color:#090">high</span>
American Juvenile Electric

The **American Juvenile Electric** was an electric car made in 1907. It was built by the American Metal Wheel & Auto Co of Toledo, Ohio. Its wheelbase was . It came with lights and bells like a normal car. It used tiller steering for turning. It could move up to . The car could go  on one charge. In 1907, it cost $800. This cost more than many cars at the time.

## References

- G. Marshall Naul, "American Juvenile Electric", in G.N. Georgano, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of Motorcars 1885-1968 (New York: E.P. Dutton and Co., 1974), pp. 42.
Infatuation

**Infatuation** is the psychological state of being strongly attracted to another person.

### Frank D. Cox

Psychologist Frank D. Cox said that infatuation was different from romantic love as infatuation did not always lead to an intimate relationship.

### Andrew Goldstein and Marianne Brandon

Dr. Andrew Goldstein and clinical psychologist Marianne Brandon described infatuation as the first stage of a relationship becoming mature intimacy.

### Temi Adebowale

In journalist Temi Adebowale's view, while love is "a warm attachment, enthusiasm, or devotion to another person", infatuation is "a feeling of foolish or obsessively strong love for, admiration for, or interest in someone or something", a shallower "honeymoon phase" in a relationship.

### Ian Kerner

Ian Kerner, a sex therapist, stated that infatuation usually occurred at the beginning of a relationship, which is

## Types

Three types of infatuation have been identified. The first type is classified as being

The second type being

The third being

## Intellectual infatuations

Infatuations are not limited to humans. They may involve ideas, objects or activities:
Kiddle

**Kiddle** is a search engine made for kids. It helps children find safe and kid-friendly websites when they search for information. Kiddle looks like Google, but it only shows results that are good for children.

Kiddle faced criticism in 2016 for blocking words like "gay" and "lesbian" from searches because they "couldn't guarantee the safety of such search terms".

## History

Kiddle was chosen in 2014

The .co domain stands for "children only" because the founders wanted to make a safe search engine for kids to use.

## Related pages

- Search engine

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Kiddle
- **logo**: File:Kids-search-engine-i.png
- **url**: [https://www.kiddle.co Kiddle.co]
- **commercial**: No
- **type**: Search engine for kids
- **language**: English, Spanish
- **owner**: Unknown
- **launched**: 2014
- **current status**: Active
- **logo size**: 180px
Allobates carajas

***Allobates carajas*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Body

The frog is about 16.5-19.1 mm long from nose to rear end.  There is a dark brown mark shaped like an hourglass on the frog's back. Both male and female frogs have some bright yellow color.

## Home

This frog only lives in forests that human beings have not changed, where the branches come together like a roof.

The frog lives in at least one protected park, Floresta Nacional de Carajás.

## Young

The male frog sits on rocks or leaves and calls to the female frogs.  The female frog lays her eggs on leaves. After the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is in danger of dying out.  Some of these frogs live in places where people cut down forests to make farms and places for animals to eat grass.
Plaxton Panorama

The **Plaxton Panorama** is a double decker body of a coach, It has been made from 2018 to the present day by Plaxton.

The Panorama body is built on the Volvo B11RLE chassis.

The Panorama can have 87 seats with a toilet, or 91 seats without a toilet.

## Operators

Most Panoramas were purchased by Stagecoach Group operators, with the Oxford Tube ordering thirty-four Panoramas.

## Other websites

- Brochure & Specifications

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Plaxton Panorama
- **image**: File:YX18LKK Stagecoach Western 50401 Volvo B11RLE with Plaxton Panorama bodywork.jpg
- **caption**: Stagecoach Western Volvo B11RLE with Plaxton Panorama bodywork
- **manufacturer**: Plaxton
- **production**: 2018 – present
- **weight**: ULW:
 GVW:
- **assembly**: Scarborough, North Yorkshire
- **sp**: uk
Todd Solondz

**Todd Solondz** (born October 15, 1959) is an American filmmaker. He is known for his dark style of satire. His wrote and directed the movies _Welcome to the Dollhouse_ (1995), _Happiness_ (1998), _Storytelling_ (2001),  _Palindromes_ (2004), _Life During Wartime_ (2009), _Dark Horse_ (2011) and _Wiener-Dog_ (2016).

Solondz was born in Newark, New Jersey. He is Jewish and an atheist. He has taught film at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts.
Optare Delta

The **Optare Delta** was a single-deck body of a bus, It had a step-entrance. It was made from 1990 to 1999 by Optare.

The Delta body was built on the DAF SB220 chassis.

In 1999, the Delta was replaced with the Optare Excel.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Optare Delta
- **image**: Barton J306 BVO at Showbus.jpg
- **caption**: Trentbarton, Barton Buses Optare Delta at Showbus 1991 at Woburn Abbey
- **manufacturer**: Optare
- **production**: 1988 - 1999
- **assembly**: Cross Gates, Leeds, England
- **capacity**: 47-53 seated, 24 standing
- **floortype**: High-floor, Step entrance
- **doors**: 1 - 3
- **chassis**: DAF SB220
- **engine**: DAF LC1160
- **transmission**: ZF Ecomat 4HP500 4-speed automatic
ZF Ecomat 5HP500 5-speed automatic
- **related**: Optare Sigma
- **successor**: Optare Excel
Koli dance

The **Koli Dance** is a popular folk dance of the Maharashtra and Goa states of India. It was created by Kolis of Mumbai.

The Koli Dance reflects the rhythm of the sea waves and all of the festivals of Kolis always celebrate with Koli dance. This characteristically lively dance of the Koli fisherwomen is special to Mumbai.

## Notable events

|||
| --- | --- |
||In 1961 on Republic day of India, Kolis of Maharashtra (Maharashtra was a newly formed state in 1960) performed the Koli Dance in Delhi as Republic Day Parade. Kolis even got Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to dance with them, a Koli cap on Nehru's head.|
||In November 2010, the President of America, Barack Obama with his wife Michelle Obama enjoyed the Koli dance and song 'Mi Hai Koli' with school students at Diwali festival.|

## Related pages

- Koli clans and titles
- Koli rebellion
Doug Collins (basketball)

**Paul Douglas Collins** (born July 28, 1951) is an American basketball executive, former player, coach and television analyst in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played in the NBA from 1973 to 1981 for the Philadelphia 76ers. He then became an NBA coach in 1986. He coached the Chicago Bulls, Detroit Pistons, Washington Wizards and Philadelphia 76ers. He is a recipient of the Curt Gowdy Media Award.

In April 2024, Collins was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Doug Collins
- **image**: Doug Collins 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Collins in 2014
- **birth place**: Christopher, Illinois, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 6
- **weight lb**: 180
- **high school**: Benton Consolidated High School, Benton (Benton, Illinois)
- **college**: Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball, Illinois State (1970–1973)
- **draft year**: 1973
- **draft round**: 1
- **draft pick**: 1
- **draft team**: Philadelphia 76ers
- **career start**: 1973
- **career end**: 1981
- **career position**: Shooting guard
- **career number**: 20
- **coach start**: 1981–1989, 1995–2003, 2010
- **coach end**: 2013
- **years1**: –
- **team1**: Philadelphia 76ers
- **cyears1**: 1981–1982
- **cteam1**: Penn Quakers men's basketball, Penn (assistant)
- **cyears2**: 1982–1984
- **cteam2**: Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball, Arizona State (assistant)
- **cyears3**: –
- **cteam3**: Chicago Bulls
- **cyears4**: –
- **cteam4**: Detroit Pistons
- **cyears5**: –
- **cteam5**: Washington Wizards
- **cyears6**: –
- **cteam6**: Philadelphia 76ers
- **highlights**: **As player:**
* 4× List of NBA All-Stars, NBA All-Star (–)
* Consensus first-team NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans, All-American (1973 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans, 1973)
* Associated Press, AP honorable mention All-American (1972 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans, 1972)
* 2× First-team All-Midwestern Conference, Midwestern (1971, 1972)
* No. 20 Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball#Retired numbers, retired by Illinois State Redbirds
**As coach:**
* List of NBA All-Star Game head coaches, NBA All-Star Game head coach ()
- **stat1label**: Point (basketball), Points
- **stat1value**: 7,427 (17.9 ppg)
- **stat2label**: Rebound (basketball), Rebounds
- **stat2value**: 1,339 (3.2 rpg)
- **stat3label**: Assist (basketball), Assists
- **stat3value**: 1,368 (3.3 apg)
- **cstats league1**: NBA
- **cwin1**: 442
- **closs1**: 407
- **cbbaskhof year**: 2016
Mike Ratledge

**Michael Roland Ratledge** (6 May 1943 – 5 February 2025) was a British musician. He was a founding member of Soft Machine. He was the last founding member to leave the group. Ratledge was born in Maidstone, Kent.

Ratledge died on 5 February 2025 at the age of 81.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mike Ratledge
- **image**: Mike Ratledge.jpg
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **caption**: Ratledge with Soft Machine in 1971.
- **birth name**: Michael Roland Ratledge
- **birth place**: Maidstone, Kent, England
- **genre**: Psychedelic rock, progressive rock, Canterbury scene, jazz rock, New-age music, new-age
- **occupation**: Musician
- **instrument**: Keyboards, flute
- **years active**: 1963–2000s
- **label**: ABC Records, ABC Probe Records, Probe, Columbia Records, Columbia, Harvest Records, Harvest
- **associated acts**: Soft Machine, Karl Jenkins
Kyle Okposo

**Kyle Henry Erovre Okposo** (born April 16, 1988) is an American former professional ice hockey right winger. He played a total of 17 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the New York Islanders, Buffalo Sabres, and Florida Panthers.

## Career

Before playing in the NHL, Okposo played parts of 1 season with the Des Moines Buccaneers of the United States Hockey League (USHL) and 2 years with the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

During his time with the Buccaneers, he helped the team win the Clark Cup after they defeated the Sioux Falls Stampede. He was also named the USHL playoffs most valuable player and was the top rookie of the league. The Buccaneers name their Offensive Player of the Year Award after Okposo.

On December 19, 2007, Okposo left his second year with Minnesota early to sign with the sign a three-year, entry-level contract with the Islanders. This caused some controversy, with the Islanders general manager Garth Snow saying that Minnesota's coach was not using him properly and Minnesota coach Don Lucia saying that the Islanders left him in a difficult position.

He was drafted 7th overall by the New York Islanders in the 2016 NHL entry draft. On March 18, 2008, Okposo made his NHL debut in a 3-1 loss against the Toronto Maple Leafs. On March 21, Okposo scored his first NHL goal in a 3-1 win against the New Jersey Devils. On May 25, 2011, Okposo signed a five-year, $14 million contract to stay with the Islanders.

On July 1, 2016, Okposo signed a seven-year, $42 million contract with the Buffalo Sabres. He had a successful year with the Sabres and was named to the 2017 NHL All-Star Game. On October 08, 2022, the Sabres named Okposo the captain of the team.

On March 8, 2024, the Sabres traded Okposo to the Florida Panthers in exchange for Calle Själin and a seventh-round pick in the 2024 NHL entry draft.

He won his first Stanley Cup with the team when he helped the Panthers defeat the Edmonton Oilers 4 games to 3.

On September 19, 2024, Okposo announced that he was retiring from playing professional ice hockey.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Kyle Okposo - New York Islanders.jpg
- **caption**: Okposo during his time with the New York Islanders on January 9, 2015
- **position**: Winger (ice hockey), Right wing
- **shoots**: Right
- **birth place**: Saint Paul, Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 216
- **played for**: New York Islanders
Buffalo Sabres
Florida Panthers
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **ntl team**: USA
- **draft**: 7th overall
- **draft year**: 2006
- **draft team**: New York Islanders
- **career start**: 2007
- **career end**: 2024
Julia Haacke

**Julia Haacke** (Born 1971 in Munich) is a German actress and voice actress.
She is known as the German voice of Rei Hino/Sailor Moon in _Sailor Moon_ and Daphne Blake in _Scooby-Doo_.