juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
All We Know

"**All We Know**" is a 2006 song by Paramore, off the album _All We Know is Falling_. It was the last single released off the album.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: All We Know
- **artist**: Paramore
- **album**: All We Know Is Falling
- **released**: 2006
- **recorded**: 2005
- **genre**: Emo
- **length**: 3:16
- **label**: Fueled by Ramen
- **writer**: Hayley Williams, Josh Farro
- **producer**: James Paul Wisner
- **prev title**: Emergency (song), Emergency
- **prev year**: 2006
- **next title**: Misery Business
- **next year**: 2007
Misery Business

"**Misery Business**" is a 2007 song by the band Paramore. It is from the album _RIOT!_. The song was released on June 18, 2007. The video features the band playing in a room filled with the graffiti found on the bands album cover, and a person being mean at a school.

At the end of the video, singer Hayley wipes off the other girls makeup and takes something out from under her shirt exposing the girl for what she really is.

This song was controversial. Hayley did regret the use of God in the chorus and said she did not want people to use his name wrongly.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Misery Business
- **artist**: Paramore
- **album**: Riot!
- **b-side**: "Stop This Song (Love Sick Melody)"
"My Hero (song), My Hero"
"Sunday Bloody Sunday (song), Sunday Bloody Sunday"
- **released**: June 18, 2007
- **recorded**: 2006
- **genre**: Emo/pop punk
- **length**: 3:32 <small>(album version)</small>
3:18 <small>(radio edit)</small>
- **label**: Fueled by Ramen
- **writer**: Hayley Williams
- **producer**: David Bendeth
- **prev title**: All We Know
- **prev year**: 2006
- **next title**: Hallelujah (paramore song), Hallelujah
- **next year**: 2007
Wesfarmers

**Wesfarmers** is an Australian company headquartered in Perth, Western Australia, Australia. It was founded in 1914 as Westralian Farmers Limited. It is one of the two largest retailers in Australia. The other is Woolworths. It used to own Coles Supermarkets (demerged in 2018 and it has now sold off most of its shareholding in Coles), K-Mart, Target Bunnings Warehouse and Bi-Lo Supermarkets.

Wesfarmers employs approximately 114,000 people, operates mostly in Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. It is also listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code WES.
Pressure (Paramore song)

"**Pressure**" is the first single from the album _All We Know is Falling_, by the band Paramore. The song was ranked #62 on the _Billboard_ Hot Digital Songs in 2007.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Pressure
- **artist**: Paramore
- **album**: All We Know Is Falling
- **released**: August 2, 2006
- **recorded**: 2005–2006
- **length**: 3:05
- **label**: Fueled by Ramen
- **producer**: James Wisner
- **next title**: Emergency (Paramore song), Emergency
- **next year**: 2006
Hazelwood North, Victoria

**Hazelwood North** is a town in Victoria, Australia. Most of people who live there live on farms, about 5 acres big.
Hasselt

**Hasselt** is a municipality in Belgium. It is the capital of the Belgian province Limburg. It lies about half way between Liège and Antwerp. The city is at the river demer and the albertchannel. The city has city privileges since 1232. Today, about 79.089 people live there, the people who live there are called Hasselaars.Most of them are native Dutch speakers.

Well-known people from Hasselt include Hendrick van Veldeke, probably one of the first writers who did no longer write in Latin, but rather used the German of the time, 12th century. Willy Claes, who was NATO secretary in 1994 and 1995, and Axelle Red a contemporary singer-songwriter.

It is located at 50° 55 North, 05° 20 East.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hasselt
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Belgium, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Hasselt-Rathaus-20060906.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: Old City Hall of Hasselt
- **image flag**: Hasselt (B) vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Wapen van Hasselt (B).svg
- **pushpin map**: Belgium
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Region
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Belgium, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Limburg (Belgium), Limburg
- **subdivision type3**: Arrondissement
- **subdivision name3**: Hasselt
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Steven Vandeput
- **area total km2**: 102.2
- **population total**: 79,524
- **population as of**: January 1, 2022
- **population density km2**: 778.1
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 3500, 3501, 3510–3512
- **area code type**: Area code
- **area code**: 71022
- **blank name sec2**: ISO 3166-2:BE, ISO 3166 code
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Focus on the Family

**Focus on the Family** (**FOTF**, or **FotF**) is an American evangelical group. The non-profit organization was founded in 1977 by James Dobson, and is based in Colorado Springs, Colorado. They have started several ministries, such as Adventures in Odyssey, and Focus on the Family Action.

## Other websites

- _Focus on the Family_ official website
Adventures in Odyssey

***Adventures in Odyssey*** (also known as ***AIO*** or just ***Odyssey***) is an Evangelical Christian-themed radio drama and comedy. It was started by Focus on the Family in 1987.

The series takes place in the fictional town of Odyssey. Many episodes begin in an ice cream shop and discovery emporium called "Whit's End." It is owned by John Avery Whittaker. The show's episodes have many things in them, such as funny or dramatic stories. Its characters often talk about Christianity, and sometimes Bible stories are taught.

## Characters

- John Avery Whittaker, voiced by Hal Smith (1987-1994), Paul Herlinger (1996-2008), and Andre Stojka (2009-present)
- Connie Kendall, voiced by Katie Leigh
- Eugene Meltsner, voiced by Will Ryan (1988-2000, 2005-2022)
- Katrina Shanks-Meltsner, voiced by Pamela Hayden and Audrey Wasilewski
- Bernard Walton (character), voiced by Dave Madden (actor)
- Tom Riley, voiced by Walker Edmiston (1987-2007)
- Jack Allen, voiced by Alan Young
- Jason Whittaker, voiced by Townsend Coleman
- Bart Rathbone, voiced by Walker Edmiston (1987-2007)
- Wooton Bassett, voiced by Jess Harnell
- Rodney Rathbone, voiced by Steve Burns
- Edwin Blackgaard, Regis's twin brother, owner of the Harlequin Dinner theater as well as the Electric Palace.  Voiced by Earl Boen.
- Chris, the show's announcer, voiced by Chris Anthony

_See_ **Character list** _for more information._
_See_ AIOHQ.com Voices _for a list of credited _AIO_ voice actors._

## Other websites

- _Whit's End_, the official site

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Focus on the Family Adventures in Odyssey (Colorado Springs).jpg
- **caption**: Focus on the Family's Adventures in Odyssey wall
- **genre**: Radio drama & comedy
- **runtime**: 17-30 minutes per episode
- **creator**: Phil Lollar & Steve Harris (AIO), Steve Harris
- **starring**: Hal Smith (actor), Hal Smith (1987 - 1994)
Katie Leigh
Paul Herlinger
Will Ryan
Walker Edmiston (1987-2007)
Dave Madden (actor), Dave Madden
Alan Young
Earl Boen
Townsend Coleman
Steve Burns (voice actor), Steve Burns
Chris Anthony
Corey Burton
Jonathan Taylor Thomas
Andre Stojka
- **country**: United States & Canada
- **producer**: Focus on the Family
- **last aired**: present
- **num episodes**: Radio: 908 (at present)
video: 17
books: 15
Youth for Christ

**Youth for Christ (YFC)** is an international Christian ministry that promotes youth evangelism and biblical Christianity. In the early 1940s, during World War II, many young men, mostly ministers and evangelists, were holding large rallies in Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States. In an effort to coordinate these programs Youth for Christ was started in 1944. The organization was co-founded by the Rev. Billy Graham and then-evangelist Charles Templeton.
Henry Luce

**Henry Robinson Luce** (April 3, 1898 – February 28, 1967) was an important American publisher.

## Other websites

- _Time_ biography
Big Bear Lake, California

**Big Bear Lake** is a city in San Bernardino County, California. It is along the south shore of Big Bear Lake. At the 2020 census, 5,046 people lived there. It is a popular place in Southern California, partly because of its skiing areas.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Big Bear Lake, California
- **named for**: Big Bear Lake
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **image skyline**: Big Bear Valley, California.jpg
- **image caption**: Looking east at Big Bear Valley from Butler Peak lookout tower in the San Bernardino National Forest
- **image seal**: Seal of Big Bear Lake, California.png
- **image map**: File:San Bernardino County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Big Bear Lake Highlighted 0606434.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Big Bear Lake in San Bernardino County, California
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: San Bernardino County, California, San Bernardino
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: November 28, 1980
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 16.64
- **area total sq mi**: 6.42
- **area land km2**: 16.16
- **area land sq mi**: 6.24
- **area water km2**: 0.47
- **area water sq mi**: 0.18
- **area water percent**: 2.88
- **elevation m**: 2058
- **elevation ft**: 6752
- **population total**: 5046
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density km2**: 312.17
- **population density sq mi**: 808.52
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 92315
- **area code**: Area code 909, 909
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
Memorial

A **memorial** is an object which serves as a memory of something, usually a person who has died or a famous event. Statues are a popular type of _memorial_.

A **memorial hall** is a building which serves to remind people of something, again usually people who have died. Memorial halls in the United Kingdom and United States are usually about World War I or World War II. Memorial halls in Germany and Poland are often about the Holocaust, when Nazi Germany killed many Jewish people. Memorial halls in China are usually about the Japanese part of World War II. Among important memorial halls, there are the Nanjing Massacre Museum and the Yad Vashem.

## Related pages

- Monument
Logging

**Logging** is cutting down trees. It is done to fix forests or harvest logs. People move the logs out of the forest to use them for timber or paper or fuel or other purposes.
Kølig Kaj

**Kølig Kaj** (born 1971) is a Danish rapper who gained national fame in 1997 by winning the Danish Melodi Grand Prix with his song "Stemmen I Mit Liv". His real name is **Thomas Lægaard**.

At the Eurovision Song Contest in 1997, he ended up 16th, with only 25 points. Following that, Kølig Kaj slowly went away, and has never really gained much success. "Kølig Kaj" literally means "Cool Kaj" (pronounced Kai, rhymes with "high"). He released an album called _Solgt Ud!_
Forbidden Planet (bookstore)

The **Forbidden Planet** is a popular comic book, toys, and other multimedia objects store.
Chaplain

A **chaplain** is typically a priest, pastor, ordained deacon or other member of the clergy. They usually serve a group of people who are not organized as a mission or church, or who are unable to attend church for many reasons, such as poor health, confinement, or military or civil duties.

Chaplains may be members of a Christian church, or followers of Judaism, Islam or humanism. Schools, colleges, prisons, hospitals, and the armed forces commonly provide the services of chaplains.
University of Northwestern – St. Paul

**Northwestern College** is in Saint Paul, Minnesota.  It is a four-year Christian college. The school was founded on October 2, 1902. Billy Graham was the school's president from 1948 to 1952. Athletic teams at the school are known as _Eagles_.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Northwestern College
- **image**: Northwestern College Chapel Door.jpg
- **caption**: Door to the Island Chapel
- **established**: 1902
- **type**: Private
- **president**: Alan S. Cureton
- **undergrad**: 2,944
- **city**: Saint Paul
- **state**: Minnesota
- **country**: United States
- **athletics**: NCAA Division III
NCCAA Division I North-Central
- **nickname**: Eagles
- **mascot**: Eagle
- **website**: [http://www.nwc.edu/ www.nwc.edu]
Walker (tool)

A **walker** or **walking frame** is a tool for disabled people who need help to support and keep balance while walking. The rollator/walker is from Sweden. These are popular items in the mobility aid field.

Generally there are three or four wheel rollators. Most have some type of pouch or basket to carry items. Rollators are often used for long trips or when a person does not want to be slowed down by their mobility equipment. Rollators are often viewed as easier to use than a walker due to their ability to just be pushed instead of lifted.
George Beverly Shea

**George Beverly "Bev" Shea** (February 1, 1909 – April 16, 2013) was a Canadian-American singer and songwriter of gospel music, and has written several hymns. He gained American citizenship in 1941. He worked with Billy Graham for over 60 years.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: George Beverly Shea
- **birth name**: George Beverly Shea
- **birth place**: Winchester, Ontario, Winchester, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: Montreat, North Carolina, Montreat, North Carolina, United States, U.S.
- **death cause**: Stroke
- **nationality**: Canadian-American
- **alma mater**: Annesley College,
Houghton College
- **spouse**: Erma L. Scharfe (m. 1934–1976, her death)
Karlene Aceto (m. 1985–2013, his death)
Walker

**Walker** can be any of the following:
- Pedestrian, a person traveling by walking
- Walker (surname)

In **geography**:
- Walker, Iowa, U.S.
- Walker Lake, Nevada, U.S.
- Walker, Louisiana, U.S.
- Walker, Michigan, U.S.
- Walker, Minnesota, U.S.
- Walker, Missouri, U.S.
- Walker, Newcastle upon Tyne, England
- Walker Pass, in California, U.S.
- Walker River, Nevada
- Walker, West Virginia, also called Floe

In **modern culture**:
- Walker Art Gallery, in Liverpool, England
- Walker Art Center, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
- _Walker_ (computer game), an Amiga 500 game
- _Walker_ (movie), a 1987 movie about William Walker
- Walker (Star Wars), a vehicle from the _Star Wars_ films
- _Walker, Texas Ranger_, an American television program
- _The Walker_, a 2007 movie written and directed by Paul Schrader

In **other usage**:
- Walker (machine), a vehicle that moves on legs rather than wheels or tracks
- Walker (tool), a tool to help the infirm to get around
- Walkers, a snack food manufacturer in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland
- J. W. Walker & Sons Ltd, English Organ Builders

## Related pages

- Walking (disambiguation)
James Dobson

**James Clayton "Jim" Dobson** (April 21, 1936 – August 21, 2025) was an American evangelist who was the founder and chairman of the board of Focus on the Family. He was an Evangelical. He was born in Shreveport, Louisiana.

Dobson died at his home in Colorado Springs, Colorado on August 21, 2025, at the age of 89.

## Other websites

- Focus on the Family – Official website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: James Dobson
- **image**: James Dobson 1.jpg
- **birth place**: Shreveport, Louisiana, U.S.
- **death place**: Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **education**: Point Loma Nazarene University
University of Southern California
- **occupation**: Psychologist, Author, and Radio Broadcaster
- **title**: Chairman of the Board
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **boards**: Focus on the Family
- **spouse**: Shirley Dobson
- **children**: Danae Dobson
Ryan Dobson
QuickTime

**QuickTime** (also called **QT**) is a software made by Apple Inc. It can handle different types of digital video, media clips, sound, text, animation, music, and several types of interactive panoramic images.

## Other websites

- Official QuickTime site with Download page, older versions, and additional components to extend QTs capabilities
- QuickTime content
- Apple's QuickTime developer site
- From Alice to Ocean (first creative project demonstrating Quicktime 1.0)

## Infobox (software)

- **name**: QuickTime
- **developer**: Apple Inc.
- **released**: December 2, 1991
- **frequently updated**: yes
- **operating system**: Mac OS X, Microsoft Windows, Windows XP and Vista
- **language**: multilingual
- **genre**: Multimedia framework
- **license**: Proprietary software, Proprietary
- **website**: [https://www.apple.com/quicktime/ www.apple.com/quicktime/]
Subspecies

**Subspecies** is a classification (taxonomy) in biology. It is directly below species. When looking at the Latin name, subspecies are indicated by the third name. Subspecies can mix with each other; animals or plants from different subspecies can have offspring together (This is usually not the case with animals from different species).

When looking at subspecies, they can also be told apart sufficiently by looking at the appearance or DNA of an animal or plant.

Very often, there are populations that are between two subspecies; this is because evolution is a continuous process. Subspecies can often be recognised by _subsp_ or _ssp_ (before the third part of the name) especially in botany.

Examples of subspecies are:
- The dog (_Canis lupus familiaris_) and the dingo (_Canis lupus dingo_) are both subspecies of the wolf (_Canis lupus_)
- The domestic cat (_Felis silvestris catus_) is a subspecies of the wildcat (_Felis silvestris_)

## Nominate subspecies

In zoology, when a species is split into subspecies, the first described population is known as the "nominate subspecies", and it repeats the same name as the species. For example, the "Daboia russelii russelii" (known as the Indian Russell's Viper) is a nominate subspecies of the species "Daboia russelii" (known as the Russell's Viper).
Centrifugal force

Centrifugal force is a force that acts on a body in a direction away from the centre, which contributes to making the body try to fly away. When you hold a rope with a heavy object attached to it, and rotate it around, the rope becomes tight and keeps the body from flying away. This is caused by centripetal force.

In physics, **centrifugal force** (from Latin centrum "center" and fugere "to flee") is a fictitious force that appears when describing physics in a rotating reference frame; it acts on anything with mass considered in such a frame. Centrifugal force is _fictitious_ because although it may feel to a person like a certain force is being exerted on them, someone outside the scene will see something different.

**Example:** If Joshua is in a car that takes a sharp right turn, he will feel as though he is being pushed to his left. This is an imaginary force, called a centrifugal force, or a "running away from the center" force. Joshua feels it because he is inside the car and is affected by it. However, if Joshua's girlfriend, Andrea, is on the side of the road facing the front of Joshua's car and watches Joshua's car take a sharp right turn, Andrea will see the car push Joshua to the right with the car as it changes direction. This is a real force called centripetal force (or an "aiming towards the center" force) and acts towards the center of the circle of rotation.
Peeter Volkonski

**Peeter Volkonski Peeter** (also ***Piotr Andreevich Volkonsky***) (born December 9, 1954, in Tallinn, Estonia) is an Estonian actor and rock-musician composer. He is a Prince from the Rurik Dynasty. He is the key art figure in Estonia.

Peeter Volkonski is a descendant of an aristocratic princely family, son of Prince Andrei Volkonsky. HSH Prince Pyotr Mikhailovich Volkonsky is a great-great-great-great-grandfather of Prince Peeter Volkonski.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: Peeter Volkonski.jpg
- **name**: Prince Peeter Volkonski
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Peeter Volkonski
- **birth place**: Tallinn, Estonia
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock, Punk rock, punk
- **occupation**: Musician, writer, actor
- **years active**: 1980–present
- **associated acts**: Propeller (band), Propeller, ROSTA Aknad
Hõim
- **website**: http://volk.ee/
Anonymous (song)

"**Anonymous**" is the second single from Bobby Valentino's second album, Special Occasion. The song features Amber Rives and Timbaland and was produced by Timbaland and King Logan.

The song was written by Ezekiel "Zeke" Lewis, Balewa Muhammad, Candice Nelson, and Patrick Smith of the popular songwriting/production team "The Clutch"... along with Timbaland,Amber Rives and King Logan.The song shares an electronic drum track with Justin Timberlake's "My Love" due to fact that both singles were produced by Timbaland. The song shares a similar vocal and lyric from the Willie Hutch song "Tell Me Why Our Love Turned Cold".

The music video includes supermodel Amber Rives as Bobby's love interest. Timbaland does not appear, although his verse remains in the song.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Anonymous
- **artist**: Bobby Valentino featuring Amber Rives and Timbaland
- **album**: Special Occasion (Bobby Valentino album), Special Occasion
- **released**: April 2007
- **genre**: Rhythm and blues, R&B, Hip hop music, Hip hop
- **length**: 4:02 <small>(radio edit)</small>
4:44 <small>(album version)</small>
- **label**: Def Jam
- **writer**: Amber Rives
E Harmon
Ezekiel "Zeke" Lewis
Balewa Muhammad
Candice Nelson
Patrick Smith
Timothy Mosley
- **producer**: Timbaland,King Logan
Mixed drink

A **mixed drink** is a type of drink where two or more different drinks are mixed together to create a new drink. Very often, at least one of the ingredients contains alcohol. Usually, spirits like rum or vodka are used in the mixed drinks containing alcohol.

Examples of mixed drinks are Rum & Coke and Bundy & Rum.

Alcopops are pre-fabricated mixed drinks. They were mainly made for the young. Often they are made so that the alcohol in them cannot be tasted easily.

Mixed drinks without alcohol are often called virgin.
Smash Mouth

**Smash Mouth** is a rock band from San Jose, California, USA and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Formed in 1994, the group is formed by Steve Harwell (lead vocals/Guitar), Greg Camp (guitar), Paul De Lisle (bass), and Kevin Coleman (original drummer). Their most famous song is "Walkin' on the Sun".

## Studio albums

- _Fush Yu Mang_ (1997)
- _Astro Lounge_ (1999)
- _Smash Mouth_ (2001)
- _Get the Picture?_ (2003)
- _The Gift of Rock_ (2005)
- _Summer Girl_ (2006)
- _Magic_ (2012)
- _Missile Toes_ (2023)

### Singles

|rowspan="2"|Year|rowspan="2"|Title|colspan="5"|Peak Chart positions|rowspan="2"|Album||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|1997|"Walkin' on the Sun"|align="center"|-|align="center"|**1**|align="center"|2|align="center"|**1**|align="center"|-|rowspan="2"|_Fush Yu Mang_|
|"Why Can't We Be Friends?"|align="center"|-|align="center"|28|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|||||
|1998|"Can't Get Enough of You, Baby"|align="center"|-|align="center"|30|align="center"|18|align="center"|14|align="center"|-|rowspan="3"|_Astro Lounge_||
|rowspan="2"|1999|"All Star"|align="center"|4|align="center"|2|align="center"|**1**|align="center"|**1**|align="center"|-|||
|"Then the Morning Comes"|align="center"|8|align="center"|26|align="center"|5|align="center"|2|align="center"|-|||||
|2001|"I'm a Believer"|align="center"|25|align="center"|-|align="center"|15|align="center"|4|align="center"|-|rowspan="2"|_Smash Mouth_||
|2001|"Pacific Coast Party"|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|37|align="center"|-|align="center"|20||||
|2003|"You Are My Number One"|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|40|align="center"|25|align="center"|11|_Get the Picture?_|||
|rowspan="2"|2006|"Story of My Life"|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|29|align="center"|-|rowspan="2"|_Summer Girl_|
|"So Insane"|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|-|align="center"|25|align="center"|-|||||

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Smash Mouth
- **img**: Smash Mouth VMworld crop.jpeg
- **img capt**: Smash Mouth at VMworld 2007
- **background**: group_or_band
- **genre**: Alternative rock
Pop rock
Ska punk
Power Pop
- **years active**: 1994 – present
- **label**: Universal Music Group, Universal, Beautiful Bomb Records, Beautiful Bomb
- **url**: http://www.smashmouth.com/
- **current members**: Paul De Lisle
Michael Klooster
Randy Cooke
Sean Hurwitz
Zach Goode
- **past members**: Steve Harwell <small>(deceased)</small>
Kevin Coleman
Greg Camp
Michael Urbano
Mitch Marine
Jason Sutter
Leroy Miller
Charlie Paxson
Mike Krompass
Sam Eigen
Mallacoota, Victoria

**Mallacoota** () is a small town in East Gippsland, Victoria, Australia. Less than 1000 people live there. It is 25 kilometres off the Princes Highway and  kilometres from Melbourne. It is the last town on Victoria's east coast before the border with New South Wales. Mallacoota has a small airport (Mallacoota Airport) YMCO (XMC) for private small planes.

## History

The Bidawal Aborigines lived there before Europeans came. Europeans came after about 1830. Gold was found in 1894, and was mined for three years. In the 20th century the logging, farming and fishing industries  declined, and the tourism and abalone industries grew. The town's largest business, the abalone co-operative, was started in 1967.

## Other websites

- Mallacoota District Health and Support Service
- Local community radio station, 3MGB
- Mallacoota Arts Council

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Mallacoota
- **state**: vic
- **image**: Mallacoota 1.jpg
- **caption**: Mallacoota
- **lga**: Shire of East Gippsland
- **postcode**: 3892
- **pop**: 972
- **elevation**: 22
- **use lga map**: yes
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **maxtemp**: 19.3
- **mintemp**: 10.7
- **rainfall**: 939.4
- **stategov**: Electoral district of Gippsland East, Gippsland East
- **fedgov**: Division of Gippsland, Gippsland
- **dist1**: 523
- **dir1**: E
- **location1**: Melbourne
- **dist2**: 368
- **dir2**: S
- **location2**: Canberra
- **dist3**: 150
- **dir3**: E
- **location3**: Orbost, Victoria, Orbost
- **dist4**: 526
- **dir4**: S
- **location4**: Sydney
- **dist5**: 86
- **dir5**: S
- **location5**: Eden, New South Wales, Eden (NSW)
Cancuén

**Cancuén** is an archaeological site of the pre-Columbian Maya civilization. It can be found in the Pasión subregion of the central Maya lowlands. It  is located in the present-day Guatemalan Department of El Petén.  The city is famous because it has one of the largest palaces in the Maya world.

## Ancient Cancuén

Cancuén was a major city during the Classic Period. It reached its peak during the seventh century A.D.  The city was a major trade center. Especially jade, pyrite and obsidian were traded there.  Its strategic position on the Río Pasion helped it dominate trade in the region. Tajal Chan Ahk, one of the city's most powerful rulers, built the city's palace in 770 A.D.  The palace covered nearly 23,000 square meters and contained 200 rooms, making it the largest in the Maya area.  The city had two ball courts, a large marketplace and a dock on La Pasion River.  There are only few large temples or burial sites in the city; it is thought that the inhabitants of Cancuén worshipped and buried their dead in the mountains near the city. Several dozen bodies dressed in royal garments were discovered near the base of the central pyramid.  Investigations have shown that the bodies, including the city's ruler at the time, Kan Maax, had been executed and dumped in a cistern.  The massacre occurred around 800 A.D.,  at the time when the Mayan civilization collapsed.

## Other websites

- Maya Palace Uncovered
- National Geographic: Archaeologist Uncover Maya “Masterpiece” in Guatemala
- Photo Gallery and Site description
Rum

**Rum** is an alcoholic spirit. It is made from molasses and other sugarcane by-products through fermentation and distillation. Rum is mostly made in or around the Caribbean. Rum is also made in other parts of the world, like Fiji or Australia.
Pridon Khalvashi

**Pridon Khalvashi** (; born 17 May 1925 – July 8 2010) is one of the famous Georgian writers who contributed Georgian poetry and literature, as well as its political and social life.

## Early life

He was born in western Georgia, in mountainous village of Adjara, called Gegelidzeebi on 17th of May in 1925.
In 1938-1940 he studied at cultural-educational centre of Batumi and in 1950 he graduated Batumi Pedagogical Institute. The starting point of his career is 1949, when his first book of poems called "In the country of Sun" was published.

## Writing

The poetry of Pridon Khalvashi is created on the basis of historical tragedy of south-western Georgia. At the end of 16th century, the south-western part of Georgia was occupied by the Ottoman Empire. Since then, the region of Ajara, where the writer was born became a part of Turkey until the end of 19th century. His poems and novels express the idea of national unity and feelings that Adjarians experienced while they were under the rule of Turkey.

Pridon Khalvashi is the author of more than 20 poetry books such as "Thought at Chorokhi" (1960), "Please" (1962), "Consolation" (1969). Pridon Khalvashi wrote several dramatic compositions, "The Call of Khikhani" (1958), "The Survived Eternity" (1959) and "Weeping of the Vine" (1962) that were performed at different Georgian theatres. Pridon Khalvashi's poems are translated into several foreign languages such as Russian and Turkish. For the book of poetry called "Hundred Sun of the Mother's Heart", he was awarded by Shota Rustaveli State Prize in 1979.

## Politics

From 1995 to 1999, Khalvashi was a member of the Georgian Parliament, serving as a member of the Committee On Education, Science and Culture; member of the Committee On Migration and the Compatriots Residing Abroad; and member of Revival Faction. He was also the former head of the Ajar branch of the Georgian writer's union.

## Died

Pridon Khalvashi died on July 8, 2010 in Village Gegelidzeebi, Adjara, Georgia.

## Other websites

- http://learning.lib.vt.edu/slav/lit_authors_georgian.html
- http://iberiana.iatp.ge/geosur/khalvashi.htm
- http://www.parliament.ge/pages/archive_en/1995_99/mp/khalvashif.htm
Bill Kaulitz

**Bill Kaulitz** (born September 1, 1989 in Leipzig, Germany) is the lead singer of Tokio Hotel. He is an identical brother of Tom Kaulitz. Bill is ten minutes younger than Tom. They are originally from Magdeburg, Germany. Before Tokio Hotel, the band was called Devilish. Bill was on the German star search even though he lost in 2003. By Bill doing the German star search he gained attention from Peter Hoffman. Tokio Hotel soon got a contract with Sony but in 2005 Sony terminated their contract. After the first European tour, Bill lost his voice and found out he had cyst on his vocal cords. He had surgery and was in rehab for three weeks, then went back to performing concerts with the band. Currently, he is living life happily in Los Angeles, as he just released a new tour for 2025 for his band Tokio Hotel.
Western Front (World War I)

The **Western Front** was started by the German Army invading Luxembourg and Belgium at the beginning of World War I in 1914 and gaining military control of many important industrial regions in France. Its quick advance was stopped by the Battle of the Marne. Both sides then dug defensive trenches, which eventually reached from the North Sea to the Swiss border with France.

From 1915 to 1917, many offensives were started from the trenches. Both sides used large numbers of artillery and thousands of infantry in the offensives. However, a combination of entrenchments, machine gun nests, barbed wire, and artillery stopped the advances. No major breakthroughs happened.

New military technology, like poison gas, aircraft, and tanks were developed to try and get through the lines of trenches.

The deadlock was caused mostly by both sides not allowing any piece of land to give some kind of advantage to the enemy, even if there was little advantage. As the war continued, and more blood was lost on both sides, the soldiers grew tired of war and had begun to make large threats to the government.

To keep the war effort going, the governments began to say that they would kill soldiers who did not attack and that the soldiers betrayed the army if they did not fight.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Western Front
- **partof**: World War I
- **image**: Cheshire Regiment trench Somme 1916.jpg
- **caption**: For most of World War I, Allied and German Forces were stalled in trench warfare along the Western Front. This picture shows a sentry of A Company, 11th Battalion, The Cheshire Regiment in a trench during the Battle of the Somme.
- **place**: Belgium and France, northeastern France
- **date**: 1914 – 1918
- **result**: Allies of World War I, Allied victory
- **combatant1**: Belgium

<div style="margin-left: 10px;">
*
*
*
*  British India
*
*
*  Union of South Africa, South Africa
</div>
 and French Overseas Empire

- **combatant2**:
 Austria Hungary
- **commander1**: No unified command until 1918, then
- **commander2**: Helmuth von Moltke the Younger, Moltke → Erich von Falkenhayn, Falkenhayn → Paul von Hindenburg, Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff, Ludendorff → Hindenburg and Wilhelm Groener, Groener
- **casualties1**: ~4,800,000
- **casualties2**: Unknown
Artifact

**Artifact** or **artefact** can be any of the following:

- Any object made or shaped by human hand.
- Artifact (archaeology), any object made or modified by a human culture, and later recovered by an archaeological dig
- Artefact (band)  black metal band from France
- Artifact (band), a band from Norway
- Artifact (error), an error or misrepresentation introduced by a technique and/or technology
- Compression artifact, data compression artifact in computer science, resulting from lossy data compression
- Cultural artifact, a human-made object which gives information about the culture of its creator and users
- Digital artifact, a visible defect in a digital photo or video picture
- Iatrogenic artifact, a disease made up by doctors
- Social artifact, a product of individuals or groups (social beings) or of their social behavior
- Sonic artifact, in sound and music production, sonic material that is accidental or unwanted, resulting from the editing of another sound
- Virtual artifact, objects in the digital environment
- The Artifact, a role playing board game made by Store32
Artifact (culture)

An **artifact** or **artefact** is an object made or modified by a human culture. It may be found during an archaeological dig.

Some artifacts are stone tools, pottery wheels, jewelry, accesory and clothing.  The study of artifacts is central to archaeology.
Coba

**Coba** () is a big ruined city of the Pre-Columbian Maya civilization. It is in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico. It is about 90 km east of the Maya site of Chichen Itza, about 40 km west of the Caribbean Sea, and 44 km northwest of the site of Tulum.  Coba was thought to have had around 50,000 people living in it.

Coba is an ancient city of the Mayan tribes, where the highest pyramid of the Yucatán is located, which is called «Nohoch Mul».

Its height is 42 m.

Previously, it was possible to climb the pyramid, but now it is closed to the public and you can only study the structure from below.
Tectonics

**Tectonics** is the study of the earth's structural features, especially the folding and faulting (cracking) of the Earth's crust.

Tectonics (from Latin, meaning "building") is a field within geology. It includes structures in the lithosphere of the Earth and the forces and movements that have operated to create these structures.

Tectonics is concerned with orogenies (mountain building) and major land features. This includes the earthquake and volcanic regions which affect certain parts of the world. This is discussed further in plate tectonics.

Tectonic studies are also important for understanding erosion patterns in geomorphology and as guides for the economic geologist searching for petroleum and metallic ores.
Tajal Chan Ahk

**Tajal Chan Ahk**, also **T'ah 'ak' Cha'an**,  ruled the Maya city Cancuén from 757 to ca. 799.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tajal Chan Ahk
- **image**: Tajal Chan Ahk.jpg
- **caption**: Tajal Chan Ahk, Panel 3
- **image size**: 200px
- **other names**: T'ah 'ak' Cha'an
- **title**: King of Cancuén
Buzău (disambiguation)

**Buzău** can be any of these places in Romania:
- Buzău, a town, in the east of the country.
- Buzău County, a county in the east of the country, with the capital in the town above.
- Buzău River, a river in the east of Romania, flowing through Buzău County.
Elsa Einstein

**Elsa Einstein**, (18 January 1876 - 20 December 1936), was the second wife of the German physicist, Albert Einstein. The couple were first cousins and second cousins. This is because their mothers were sisters and their fathers were first cousins. She was born in Hechingen, Germany.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Elsa Einstein
- **image**: Bundesarchiv Bild 102-00486A, Elsa Einstein.jpg
- **caption**: Elsa Einstein
- **birth name**: Elsa Einstein
- **birth place**: Hechingen, Germany
- **death place**: Princeton, New Jersey, United States
- **death cause**: A "Painful illness"
- **nationality**: Germans, German
- **spouse**: Max Löwenthal (1896-1908)
 Albert Einstein (1919-1936)
- **parents**: Rudolf Einstein and Fanny (née Koch)
- **footnotes**: "I know very well what a talented physician our Albertle is." Einstein’s cousin Elsa in a conversation with Philipp Frank, about 1917
Prahova

The word **Prahova** can be any of these places in Romania:
- Prahova County
- Prahova River
- Prahova Valley
Creation Museum

The **Creation Museum** is a 75,000 square foot museum near Petersburg, Kentucky, United States. It was made to tell the story of Young Earth creationism. The museum shows its view of the theory of the start of the universe, life, mankind, and man's early history. It is based on the book of Genesis in the Bible. This book is the story of how God made the Earth, and all of its life forms in just six days. This is said to have happened about 6000 years ago. The museum rejects evolution, and points to alternative explanations to answer evolutionist's objections.

The museum has a zoo, botanical gardens, planetarium, theater, bookshop, cafe, and zip-line.

> "The state-of-the-art 75,000-square-foot museum brings the pages of the Bible to life, casting its characters and animals in dynamic form and
> placing them in familiar settings. Adam and Eve live in the Garden of Eden. Children play and dinosaurs roam near Eden’s Rivers. The serpent coils cunningly in the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. Majestic murals, great masterpieces brimming with pulsating colors and details, provide a backdrop for many of the settings." - The Creation Museum website

The Creation Museum is run by Answers in Genesis.

## Other websites

- Official _Creation Museum_ website
- Answers in Genesis' website
George Whitefield

**George Whitefield** (27 December 1714 – 30 September 1770), was a preacher on the Church of England. He was one of the leaders of the Methodist movement. Colonists loved to hear him preach of love and forgiveness as he had a different style of preaching compared to Old World priests. This led to new missionary work in the Americas in converting Indians to Christianity. He helped establish the Evangelical movement, which was based on the idea that salvation could be achieved through believing in Jesus and following God’s word in the Bible.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: George Whitefield
- **image**: George Whitefield by John Russell.jpg
- **caption**: Church of England preacher and evangelist and co-founder of the Methodist movement
- **birth date**: 27 December 1714
- **birth place**: Gloucester, England
- **death date**: 30 September 1770
- **death place**: Newburyport, Massachusetts, Newburyport, Massachusetts
Timiș (river)

The **Timiş** or **Tamiš** (;  or _Tamiš_; ; ) is a  long river coming up from the Semenic Mountains, the southern part of the Carpathian Mountains,  in Caraş-Severin County, Romania. It flows through the Banat region and into the Danube near Pančevo, in the northern part of Serbia.

## Characteristics

The Timiş River's drainage area covers . This includes  in Romania and  in Serbia.

The river starts at the joining of the headwaters Brebu, Grădiştea and Semenic in Lake Trei Ape.

## Tributaries

The river flows through Romania for .

These are the tributaries of the Timiş River: Râul Rece, Slatina, Valea Mare, Măcicaş River, Pârâul Lung, Armeniş River, Sebeş, Bistra, Şurgani River, Timişana, Pogăniş River, Timişul Mort River and Vena Mare. In its  course through Serbia, it has only one tributary, Brzava, which is the longest one.

### Romania

Big cities in the rivers Romanian flow are Caransebeş and Lugoj.

These are the smaller smaller towns and cities along the Timiş River:
- Căvăran
- Rudna
- Teregova
- Armeniş
- Sadova Veche
- Slatina-Timiş
- Bucoşniţa
- Petroşniţa
- Valea Timişului
- Prisian
- Buchin
- Jupa
- Zăgujeni
- Prisaca
- Căvăran (Constantin Daicoviciu)
- Sacu
- Jean
- Gavojdia
- Lugojel
- Coştei
- Bazoş
- Uliuc
- Urseni
- Şag
- Parţa
- Cebza
- Crai Nou, TimişCrai Nou
- Gad
- Grănicerii

One of the big Romanian cities, Timişoara, though the name makes it seem like it, is not settled on the river. Although, the name comes from the river, when about 800 years ago the region was a swampy one and the Timiş had a very large flow area. In 1728 when the rivers Timiş and Bega were canalized, Timiş stopped to flow through the city.

### Serbia

- Jaša Tomić
- Šurjan
- Boka
- Sečanj
- Neuzina
- Banatski Despotovac
- Botoš
- Tomaševac
- Orlovat
- Idvor
- Farkaždin
- Sakule
- Čenta
- Baranda
- Opovo
- Sefkerin
- Glogonj
- Jabuka
- Pančevo

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Timiș
Tamiš (Тамиш)
- **image**: River Tamiš in Pančevo, April 2021 5.jpg
- **image caption**: The Timiș (Tamiš) in Pančevo
- **map**: Raul Timis.png
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Romania, Serbia
- **subdivision type2**: Counties/Province
- **subdivision name2**: Caraș-Severin County, Caraș-Severin, Timiș County, Timiș, Vojvodina
- **subdivision type3**: Towns
- **subdivision name3**: Caransebeș, Lugoj, Pančevo
- **discharge1 location**: River mouth, mouth
- **source1**: Banat Mountains, Semenic Mountains, Romania
- **mouth**: Danube
- **mouth location**: near Pančevo, Serbia
- **tributaries left**: Pogăniș, Bârzava (Timiș), Bârzava/Brzava
- **tributaries right**: Bistra (Timiș), Bistra
Timiş

The name **Timiş** can be any of the following:
- Timiş County, a county in western Romania
- Timiş River, a river in western Romania and Serbia
- Timiş-Cerna Gap, a mountain pass in south-western Romania
- Slatina-Timiş, a commune in Caraş-Severin County, Romania
- Timiş River (Olt), a tributary of the Olt River in central Romania

These names are close to **Timiş**:
- Timişoara, a city in western Romania, in Timiş County
- Timişu de Jos, a village in Braşov County on the Timiş valley
- Timişu de Sus, a village also in Braşov County on the Timiş valley
- Timişana, a tributary of the Timiş River
- Timişul Mort, a tributary of the Timiş River
- Timişel, a tributary of the Bega River
Nera

**Nera** mcan be any one of the following:
- Nera River (Italy), a tributary of the Tiber in Italy.
- Nera River (Russia), a tributary of the Indigirka in Russia.
- Nera River (Danube), a tributary of the Danube, flowing through Romania and Serbia.
- Nera (mythology), the name of a character from Irish mythology.
Communes of Romania

A **commune** (_comună_ in Romanian) is the second lowest level of division in Romania. There are 2,686 communes in Romania.  There is no set limit to population in the communes, but once they exceed a population of 10,000 people, the commune gets the status of a city. The first lowest level of division in Romania is called "sat". "Satele" (pl.) are for the "comuna" just like the counties for the state.

## Related pages

- List of cities in Romania
- Municipalities in Romania
- Counties of Romania
Municipalities of Romania

A **municipality** (_municipiu_ in Romanian, from Latin _municipium_) is a kind of subdivision in Romania.

The following is a complete list of the municipalities of Romania, by county:
|County|Common Abbrev|Municipalities|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Alba|**AB**|**Alba Iulia** Aiud Blaj Sebeş|
|Arad County|**AR**|**Arad**|
|Argeş|**AG**|**Piteşti** Câmpulung Curtea de Argeş|
|Bacău|**BC**|**Bacău** Oneşti Moineşti|
|Bihor|**BH**|**Oradea** Beiuş Marghita Salonta|
|Bistriţa-Năsăud|**BN**|**Bistriţa**|
|Botoşani|**BT**|**Botoşani** Dorohoi|
|Braşov|**BV**|**Braşov** Făgăraş Codlea Săcele|
|Brăila|**BR**|**Brăila**|
|Buzău|**BZ**|**Buzău** Râmnicu Sărat|
|Caraş-Severin|**CS**|**Reşiţa** Caransebeş|
|Călăraşi|**CL**|**Călăraşi** Olteniţa|
|Cluj|**CJ**|**Cluj-Napoca** Turda Dej Câmpia Turzii Gherla|
|Constanţa|**CT**|**Constanţa** Mangalia Medgidia|
|Covasna|**CV**|**Sfântu Gheorghe** Târgu Secuiesc|
|Dâmboviţa|**DB**|**Târgovişte** Moreni|
|Dolj|**DJ**|**Craiova** Băileşti Calafat|
|Galaţi|**GL**|**Galaţi** Tecuci|
|Giurgiu|**GR**|**Giurgiu**|
|Gorj|**GJ**|**Târgu Jiu** Motru|
|Harghita|**HR**|**Miercurea Ciuc** Gheorgheni Odorheiu Secuiesc Topliţa|
|Hunedoara|**HD**|**Deva** Hunedoara Brad Lupeni Orăştie Petroşani Vulcan|
|Ialomiţa|**IL**|**Slobozia** Feteşti Urziceni|
|Iaşi|**IS**|**Iaşi** Paşcani|
|Ilfov|**IF**|none|
|Maramureş|**MM**|**Baia Mare** Sighetu Marmaţiei|
|Mehedinţi|**MH**|**Drobeta-Turnu Severin** Orşova|
|Mureş|**MS**|**Târgu Mureş** Sighişoara Reghin Târnăveni|
|Neamţ|**NT**|**Piatra Neamţ** Roman|
|Olt|**OT**|**Slatina** Caracal|
|Prahova|**PH**|**Ploieşti** Câmpina|
|Satu Mare|**SM**|**Satu Mare** Carei|
|Sălaj|**SJ**|**Zalău**|
|Sibiu|**SB**|**Sibiu** Mediaş|
|Suceava|**SV**|**Suceava** Fălticeni Rădăuţi Câmpulung Moldovenesc Vatra Dornei|
|Teleorman|**TR**|**Alexandria** Roşiorii de Vede Turnu Măgurele|
|Timiş|**TM**|**Timişoara** Lugoj|
|Tulcea|**TL**|**Tulcea**|
|Vaslui|**VS**|**Vaslui** Bârlad Huşi|
|Vâlcea|**VL**|**Râmnicu Vâlcea** Drăgăşani|
|Vrancea|**VN**|**Focşani** Adjud|
|Bucureşti|**B**|**Bucureşti**|