juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Stan Smith

**Stan Smith** (born July 1, 1967)  is the main character of animated television series _American Dad!_. He is voiced by Seth MacFarlane. Smith works for the CIA in Langley Falls, Virginia.

He is a Republican and his hero is Ronald Reagan. He is often makes bad decisions or lies, but at the end learns his lesson. MacFarlane says that Smith is based on Archie Bunker in _All in the Family_.

When Stan was young, his father left his mother because he was on the run from the police. His father, Jack, is a burglar.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **name**: Stan Smith
- **series**: American Dad!
- **caption**: Stan Smith
- **fullname**: Stan Smith
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **religion**: Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopalian
- **voice**: Seth MacFarlane
- **occupation**: Central Intelligence Agency, CIA Officer
- **spouse**: Francine Smith, Francine, Thundercat (Divorced), Joanna (Divorced)
- **children**: Hayley Smith (American Dad!), Hayley and Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve
- **relatives**: **Parents:** Betty Smith (American Dad!), Betty, List of American Dad! characters#Jack Smith, Jack and Hercules (Step-Father)
**Half brother:** Rusty
**Non-human housemate:** Roger (American Dad!), Roger and Klaus Heissler, Klaus
Francine Smith

**Francine Smith** (née **Ling**; formerly **Dawson**) (born September 26, 1967) is a fictional character on the animated television series _American Dad!_. She is the wife of the title character Stan Smith and the mother of  Hayley and Steve.

Francine is voiced by Wendy Schaal. She was adopted by Asian parents when her wealthy parents decided to leave her behind at an airport because she was too young to travel in first-class.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **name**: Francine Smith
- **fullname**: Francine Lee Smith
- **series**: American Dad!
- **image size**: 200px
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **voice**: Wendy Schaal
- **occupation**: Housewife / Amateur Adult Media Star, Real Estate Agent
- **spouse**: Stan Smith (American Dad!), Stan Smith
- **children**: Hayley Smith (American Dad!), Hayley Smith
Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve Smith
List of American Dad! characters#Libby, Libby Corbin-Bates (surrogate)
- **family**: **Birth parents:** List of American Dad! characters#Nicholas Dawson, Nicholas and List of American Dad! characters#Cassandra Dawson, Cassandra Dawson
**Adoptive Family:** List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Bàba, List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Māma, and List of American Dad! characters#Gwen Ling, Gwen Ling
- **relatives**: Beverley (aunt)
- **religion**: Episcopalian
- **nationality**: United States, American
Hayley Smith

**Hayley Dreamsmasher Smith** (born August 8, 1987) is a character from the animated television series _American Dad!_. She is voiced by Rachael MacFarlane, the younger sister of one of the series co-creators, Seth MacFarlane.

Hayley, along with her father Stan, was one of the first two characters that were thought of and created for the series.

During the series, Hayley's storylines is usually about her liberal opinions clashing with her father's staunch conservative beliefs, and her on-again-off-again relationship with boyfriend Jeff Fischer, whom she later marries in the show's sixth season.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **series**: American Dad!
- **image size**: 140px
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **voice**: Rachael MacFarlane
- **name**: Hayley Smith
- **fullname**: Hayley Dreamsmasher Smith
- **family**: Stan Smith (American Dad!), Stan Smith (father)
Francine Smith (mother)
Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve Smith (brother)
- **spouse**: Jeff Fischer (American Dad!), Jeff Fischer (ex-husband)
Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve Smith (brother & husband)
- **children**: American Dad! (season 8), Nemo (adoptive son)
- **relatives**: List of American Dad! characters#Jack Smith, Jack Smith (paternal grandfather)
Betty Smith (American Dad!), Betty Smith (paternal grandmother)
Hercules (deceased paternal step-grandfather)
Rusty (paternal half uncle)
List of American Dad! characters#Nicholas and Cassandra Dawson, Nicholas Dawson (biological maternal grandfather)
List of American Dad! characters#Nicholas and Cassandra Dawson, Cassandra Dawson (deceased biological maternal grandmother)
List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Bàba (adoptive maternal grandfather)
List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Māma (adoptive maternal grandmother)
List of American Dad! characters#Gwen Ling, Gwen Ling (adoptive maternal aunt)
- **occupation**: College Student at Groff Community College
- **religion**: Episcopalian
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **significantother**: Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve Smith (brother)
Klaus Heissler

**Klaus Heissler** is a fictional goldfish of the animated series _American Dad!_. He was created by Seth MacFarlane. He is voiced by Dee Bradley Baker in a German accent.

Klaus was once an East German Olympic ski-jumper until his mind was transferred into the body of a goldfish during the 1986 Winter Olympics by the CIA to prevent him from winning the gold medal, leaving him trapped in the goldfish's body. Ironically, Klaus started out on the series as a bully for his harsh criticism, but now he is the one being bullied by the family.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **name**: Klaus Heisler
- **series**: American Dad!
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **gender**: Male
- **family**: Stan Smith (American Dad!), Stan Smith (owner)
Francine Smith (owner)
Steve Smith (American Dad!), Steve Smith (owner)
Hayley Smith (American Dad!), Hayley Smith (owner)
Roger (American Dad!), Roger
List of American Dad! characters#Jeff Fischer-Smith, Jeff
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **voice**: Dee Bradley Baker
- **fullname**: Klaus Heisler
- **species**: Goldfish
Human (former)
SUV (former)
Steve Smith (American Dad!)

**Steven** **Anita** "**Steve**" **Smith** is a fictional character in the animated television series _American Dad!_. He is voiced by Scott Grimes. He is Stan and Francine Smith's only son and Hayley's younger brother as well as the youngest of the series' six main characters.

Steve's original design was much geekier and gawky and he was voiced by Ricky Blitt. Halfway through production, Grimes replaced the design of the character used by Blitt. Steve was made to be more attractive, so he would be less comparable to Neil Goldman from _Family Guy_.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **series**: American Dad!
- **image size**: 150px
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **voice**: Scott Grimes
- **name**: Steve Smith
- **fullname**: Steven Anita Smith
- **family**: Stan Smith (American Dad!), Stan Smith (father)
Francine Smith (mother)
Hayley Smith (American Dad!), Hayley Smith (sister)
- **relatives**: List of American Dad! characters#Jack Smith, Jack Smith (paternal grandfather)
Betty Smith (American Dad!), Betty Smith (paternal grandmother)
Hercules (deceased paternal step-grandfather)
Rusty (paternal half uncle)
List of American Dad! characters#Nicholas and Cassandra Dawson, Nicholas Dawson (biological maternal grandfather)
List of American Dad! characters#Nicholas and Cassandra Dawson, Cassandra Dawson (deceased biological maternal grandmother)
List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Bàba (adoptive maternal grandfather)
List of American Dad! characters#Bàba and Māma Ling, Māma (adoptive maternal grandmother)
List of American Dad! characters#Gwen Ling, Gwen Ling (adoptive maternal aunt)
- **occupation**: High school student
- **religion**: Episcopalian
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **spouse**: Francine Smith
Hayley Smith (American Dad!), Hayley Smith
- **children**: Libby Corbin-Bates
Roger (American Dad!)

**Roger David Smith** is a fictional character in the animated sitcom _American Dad!_. He is voiced by Seth MacFarlane. The character was created and designed by MacFarlane. Roger is hundreds of years old. He is a anthropomorphic grey space alien living with the Smith family. Roger's design is inspired by E. T. the alien in Steven Spielberg's _E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial_.

Having lived on Earth since 1947, Roger came to live with the Smiths after rescuing main character Stan Smith at Area 51 four years before to the beginning of the series. Roger is known for dressing-up in many personas, so that his identity as an alien cant be known. He sometimes dresses-up as famous people.

## Infobox (character)

- **colour**: #000080
- **name**: Roger
- **series**: American Dad!
- **image size**: 200px
- **first**: "Pilot (American Dad!), Pilot"
- **creator**: Seth MacFarlane
- **voice**: Seth MacFarlane
- **gender**: Male
- **occupation**: Various (depending on alias)
- **species**: Grey alien
Ravenna, Ohio

**Ravenna** is a city in Portage County, Ohio, United States. The population was 11,323 at the 2020 Census, down from 11,724 at the 2010 Census. It is the county seat of Portage County. It is named for the city of Ravenna, Italy.
Clinch County, Georgia

**Clinch County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia.  It was created on February 14, 1850. It was named in honor of Duncan Lamont Clinch.  As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,749.  The county seat is Homerville.
Homerville, Georgia

**Homerville** is a city in Clinch County, Georgia, United States. Its population was 2,344 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Clinch County, Georgia.
Homerville, Ohio

**Homerville** is an unincorporated community in central Homer Township, Medina County, Ohio, United States. Its zip code is 44235.
Petey Williams

**Peter "Petey" Williams III** (born August 26, 1982) is a Canadian professional wrestler. He is best known for his time working with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). During his time there, he was the captain of Team Canada and was a two time TNA X Division Champion. Williams is known by the nickname "The Canadian Destroyer" because of his front flip piledriver finishing move of the same name.

Williams is a member of the band The High Crusade. He plays the guitar and harmonica with fellow wrestlers Alex Shelley and Chris Sabin as well as their friends Adam Tatro and Chris Plumb. They released their debut album, It's Not What You Think, on September 7, 2010.

## Championships

- **Alliance Championship Wrestling**
    - ACW Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
- **Border City Wrestling**
    - BCW Can-Am Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Bobby Roode)
    - BCW Can-Am Television Championship (one time)
- **CLASH Wrestling**
    - CLASH Championship (one time)
- **East Coast Wrestling Association**
    - Super 8 Tournament (2005)
- **Elite Wrestling Revolution**
    - EWR Heavyweight Championship (two times)
- **Independent Wrestling Association Mid-South**
    - IWA Mid-South Heavyweight Championship (one time)
- **Lucha Libre USA**
    - LLUSA Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Jon Rekon)
- **New Korea Pro Wrestling Association**
    - NKPWA Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
- **NWA Upstate**
    - NWA Upstate No Limits Championship (one time)
- **Prime Time Wrestling**
    - PTW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
- **Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
    - He was ranked **#23** of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2005.
- **Total Nonstop Action Wrestling**
    - TNA X Division Championship (two times)
    - Feast or Fired (2007 – World Heavyweight Championship contract)
    - Finisher of the Year (2004–2006) (Canadian Destroyer)
- **Wrestling Observer Newsletter**
    - Best Wrestling Maneuver (2004, 2005) (Canadian Destroyer)
    - Rookie of the Year (2004)

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (wrestler)

- **name**: Petey Williams
- **image**: Petey Williams at AlphaOne 2012.jpg
- **caption**: Williams at an Alpha1 show in July 2012
- **names**: **Petey Williams**
- **birth place**: Windsor, Ontario, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
- **billed**: **Windsor, Ontario**
Glendale, Arizona
- **trainer**: Scott D'Amore
- **debut**: January 23, 2002
Ernie Kovacs

**Ernie Kovacs** (January 23, 1919 – January 13, 1962) was an American author, comedian and actor. He played Captain Locke in the movie _Operation Mad Ball_. He also played Harry Foster Malone in _It Happened to Jane_.

Kovacs was born in Trenton, New Jersey. He was married to actress Edie Adams from 1954 until his death. He died from injuries from in a car accident in Los Angeles.
Lucile Watson

**Lucile Watson** (May 27, 1879 – June 24, 1962) was a Canadian actress. She played the Lady Margaret Cronin in _Waterloo Bridge_ (1940). She also played Fanny Farrelly in the movie _Watch on the Rhine_

The actress was born in Quebec City. She died after a heart attack in New York City.
Cauchy sequence

In mathematics, a **Cauchy sequence** is a sequence where the distance between any two elements of the sequence decreases as the sequence progresses. Cauchy sequences are named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy.
Orpheum (Vancouver)

The **Orpheum** is a theatre and music venue. It is located on 884 Granville Street in Vancouver, British Columbia. The Orpheum is a part of the Vancouver Civic Theatres group of live performance venues along with the Queen Elizabeth Theatre and Vancouver Playhouse. It was opened on November 7, 1927 as a vaudeville house although they had their first show the day before. When it opened in 1927, The Orpheum was the biggest theatre in Canada, had three thousand seats and cost $1.25 million to build. When vaudeville was slowing down from its popularity, the Orpheum found new owners in Famous Players and became mainly a movie house but hosted live events every now and then.

In 1973, Famous Players wanted to turn the place into a multiplex because of economic reasons. There was a "Save the Orpheum" public protest that was launched, which Jack Benny flew in to help with. The Orpheum was then saved.

It is the home of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. The Orpheum was designated a National Historic Site of Canada on November 15, 1979.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (venue)

- **name**: The Orpheum Theatre
- **image**: Orpheum Theatre Vancouver View Of Stage.jpg
- **image caption**: The inside of the theatre
- **location**: 884 Granville Street Vancouver, British Columbia
- **type**: Music venue (used to be a movie palace)
- **opened**: November 7, 1927
- **closed**: November, 1975
**Reopened**:
April 2, 1977
- **owner**: The City of Vancouver (used to be owned by Cineplex Entertainment, Famous Players)
- **seating capacity**: 2,780
- **website**: [http://vancouver.ca/parks-recreation-culture/cultural-and-performance-spaces.aspx Official website]
Multiroom

**Multiroom** is a type of business found South Korea. People rent multirooms as a place were they can do many things. They sing, watch movies, play Nintendo Wii games and similar activities using the electronics in these rooms. Multirooms usually cost between 10,000-15,000 won per hour to rent. Each room has food and drinks. The food often include pretzels, toast, ice cream and cereal. The drinks include coffee, soda and tea. People can bring their own food. Multirooms are popular with teenagers in Korea. This is because of the low prices and range of activities. Multirooms are used by teenagers and adults.
Louise Beavers

**Louise Beavers** (March 8, 1900 – October 26, 1962) was an African-American actress. She acted in movies and television. She appeared in dozens of movies between the 1920s and 1960. She played Delilah in _Imitation of Life_ (1934). She also played Stella in _Shadow of the Thin Man_.

Beavers was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. She died following a heart attack in Los Angeles, aged 60.
Diana Barrymore

**Diana Barrymore** (March 3, 1921 – January 25, 1960) was an American stage and movie actress. She was the stepdaughter of Dolores Costello. She was the aunt of the actress Drew Barrymore. She played Leslie Stafford in the movie _Nightmare_ (1942). She played Anne Partridge in _Eagle Squadron_.

Diana Barrymore was born in New York City. She died there from an overdose of sleeping pills and alcohol.
Walter and Tandoori

**Walter and Tandoori** (also known as **Walter** or **Walter's World**) is a Canadian animated children’s series created by Sylvain Viau and by Image Entertainment Corporation. The show has 104 episodes running from July 23, 2005 to September 24, 2010.

## Plot

The series centres on Walter, an inventor and fix-it specialist, and his friend Tandoori, a hyperactive chicken, who live together in the village of Trois-Montagnes (in the French version) or Hart's Landing (in the English version), and embark on various adventures designed to teach children about the environment and ecology

## Characters

- **Walter**: Walter is a likeable man with a youthful temperament. He loves to play, acts on instinct, and has child-like control of his impulses.
- **Tandoori** Walter’s sidekick, Tandoori is a hyper-active chicken with an Indian accent that often gets the pair into crazy predicaments.

## Walter and Tandoori's Christmas

_Main Article_: Walter & Tandoori's Christmas

A 2011 Christmas themed Thriectal Production running of 85 Minutes in November 2011 The Movie is Image Entertainment Corporation Inc. First Film and Thriectal Film. The Film is distributed by Alivance Film.
The film also received a limited theatrical release outside of Canada, including a screening at the Festival International du Film Francophone de Namur in September 2012 and a brief run in Los Angeles in December of that year in an unsuccessful attempt to garner an Academy Award nomination for Best Animated Feature.

## Episodes

_Main Article_: List of Walter & Tandoori Episodes

Walter & Tandoori series produced a number of 104 episodes that were each 13 minutes long produced by Image Entertainmet Corporation Inc..

## Broadcast

The series has since aired on a number of other broadcast networks, including Ici Radio-Canada Télé, Télé-Québec, Vrak.TV and Cartoon Network Latin America.

## Awards

The Series won a Prix Gémeaux for Best Animated Program or Series in 2011.

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Adventure
Children's television series, Children
- **creator**: Sylvain Viau
- **director**: Daniel Decelles
Thomas LaPierre
- **voices**: Rick Jones
- **country**: Canada
- **num seasons**: 2
- **num episodes**: 104
- **executive producer**: Sylvain Viau
- **producer**: Sylvain Viau
- **runtime**: 11 minutes
- **company**: Image Entertainment Corporation
Oasis Entertainment
- **network**: TV5 Québec Canada
Ici Radio-Canada Télé
Télé-Québec
Vrak.TV
- **related**: _Walter's Christmas_ (2011 movie based on TV show)
Cass Elliot

**Cass Elliot** (born **Ellen Naomi Cohen**; September 19, 1941 – July 29, 1974), also called **Mama Cass**, was an American singer. She was a member of the musical group The Mamas & the Papas. She released five solo albums after the group split.

Elliot was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She died in London, England from a heart attack.
Francis Matthews (actor)

**Francis Matthews** (2 September 1927 – 14 June 2014) was a British movie and television actor. He was best known for playing Paul Temple in the BBC series Paul Temple and for voicing Captain Scarlet in _Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons_.

He died on 14 June 2014 at the age of 86.

## Filmography

- _Bhowani Junction_ (1956)
- _Small Hotel_ (1957)
- _The Mark of the Hawk_ (1957)
- _I Only Arsked!_ (1958)
- _The Revenge of Frankenstein_ (1958)
- _Corridors of Blood_ (1958)
- _Sentenced for Life_ (1960)
- _The Hellfire Club_ (1961)
- _The Treasure of Monte Cristo_ (1961)
- _The Lamp in Assassin Mews_ (1962)
- _Nine Hours to Rama_ (1963)
- _A Stitch in Time_ (1963)
- _The Beauty Jungle_ (1964)
- _Murder Ahoy_ (1964)
- _The Intelligence Men_ (1965)
- _Dracula: Prince of Darkness_ (1966)
- _Rasputin, the Mad Monk_ (1966)
- _That Riviera Touch_ (1966)
- _Just Like a Woman_ (1967)
- _Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons_ (1967–68)
- _Crossplot_ (1969)
- _Paul Temple_ (TV; 1969–71)
- _Taste of Excitement_ (1970)
- _Five Women for the Killer_ (1974)
- _Do Not Disturb_ (1999)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Francis Matthews
- **birth place**: York, United Kingdom
- **education**: Mount St Mary's Catholic High School, Leeds, St Michael's Jesuit College, Leeds
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1951–2012
- **television**: _Paul Temple (TV series), Paul Temple_
_Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons_
- **spouse**: Angela Browne
(m. 1963–2001; her death)
- **children**: 3
- **relatives**: Paul Shelley (brother)
Gig Harbor, Washington

**Gig Harbor** is the name of both a bay on Puget Sound and a city on its shore in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 12,029 at the 2020 census.
Maureen Connolly

**Maureen Connolly** (September 17, 1934 – June 21, 1969) was an American tennis player. She won nine Grand Slam singles titles in the 1950s. In 1953, she became the first woman to win all four Grand Slam titles in the same year.

Connolly was born in San Diego, California. She had to retire from tennis at age 19 because she was injured in a horseback riding accident. She was married to Norman Brinker from 1955 until her death. The couple had two daughters. She was diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 1966. It spread to her stomach. She died in of the disease in Dallas aged thirty-four.
Irish McCalla

**Nellie Elizabeth McCalla** (also **Irish McCalla**; December 25, 1928 – February 1, 2002) was an American actress and artist. She was best known for playing the title character in _Sheena, Queen of the Jungle_. She also played Marie Baron in _The Beat Generation_.

She was born in Pawnee City, Nebraska. She died from a stroke and brain tumors, age 73.
Barbara Stuart

**Barbara Ann Stuart** (née **McNeese**; January 3, 1930 – May 15, 2011) was an American actress. She played Marianne Danzig in _Our Family Honor_. She also played Alice in _Pete and Gladys_

## Early years

Stuart was born Barbara Ann McNeese in Paris, Illinois, which is the seat of Edgar County in eastern Illinois.

## Death

On May 15, 2011, Stuart died in St. George, Utah, at the age of 81. She was survived by a brother and three stepchildren.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Barbara Stuart
- **image**: Barbara Stuart 1968.jpg
- **imagesize**: 220px
- **caption**: Stuart in 1968.
- **birth name**: Barbara Ann McNeese
- **birth place**: Paris, Illinois, Paris, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: St. George, Utah, St. George, Utah, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Schuster-Martin School of Drama
- **years active**: 1954–2006
- **spouse**: Dick Gautier (m. 1967-1979; divorced)
- **occupation**: Actress
Silvana Mangano

**Silvana Mangano** (21 April 1930 – 16 December 1989) was an Italian actress. She was born in Rome to an English mother and an Italian father. She played Silvana in _Bitter Rice_. She also played the title character in _Anna_ (1951).

Mangano was born in Rome. She was married to Dino De Laurentiis from 1949 until they divorced in 1988. She died from lung cancer in Madrid, age fifty-nine.
TeenNick

**TeenNick** is an American pay television channel. The channel broadcast programs for teenagers. It is named after the "TEENick" block on Nickelodeon. TEENick started in 2001. TeenNick replaced Nick GaS and The N programming block on Noggin.

## Programming block

The TEENick block first broadcast on March 4, 2001. It lasted until February 1, 2009. The block aired on Sunday nights from 6 to 9 p.m. ET/PT. In 2005, it was rebroadcast on Saturday from 8 to 10 p.m. ET/PT. It replaced the SNICK block that started in 1992. Saturday night editions were broadcast as "TEENick Saturday Night" until 2007. At that time, the name was changed to "TEENick" for both broadcasts. The first host was Nick Cannon. The next host was Jason Everhart, also known as "J. Boogie".

A block also aired on January 16, 2007 until May 12, 2007. It returned on March 1, 2008. The block included shows such as _All That_, _Tyler Perry's Young Dylan_, _The Fairly OddParents: Fairly Odder_, _iCarly_, _Goat Simulator and Friends_, _The Mercy and DJ show_, _Final Space_, _Power Rangers_, _Danger Force_,  _Miss Farah_,  _The Amanda Show_, _Drake & Josh_, _Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide_, _Unfabulous_, _Mr. Meaty_, _Zoey 101_, and _H2O: Just Add Water_.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: TeenNick
- **logo size**: 250px
- **logo**: TeenNick logo 2023 (outline, alt).svg
- **logo caption**: Logo used since January 1, 2024
- **picture format**: 1080i/1080p HDTV

- **network**: Nickelodeon
- **owner**: Paramount Media Networks
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **area**: Nationwide
- **headquarters**: :en:One Astor Plaza, One Astor Plaza
New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **sat serv 1**: Dish Network
- **sat chan 1**: Channel 181 (SD)
- **sat serv 2**: DirecTV
- **sat chan 2**: Channel 303 (SD) (exp. 8/2/22)
- **sat serv 3**: C band (IEEE), C-Band – Headend in the Sky, H2H/4DTV
- **sat chan 3**: AMC 18 – 209
- **iptv serv 1**: DirecTV Stream
- **iptv serv 2**: U-verse TV
- **iptv serv 3**: Verizon FiOS
- **cable serv 1**: Available on many cable providers
- **cable chan 1**: Consult local listings
- **online chan 1**: YouTube TV, Hulu#Hulu + Live TV service, Hulu + Live TV, Philo (company), Philo, Sling TV, FuboTV, Vidgo TV
Mary Sheldon Barnes

**Mary Downing Sheldon Barnes** (September 15, 1850 – August 27, 1898) was a historian and teacher from the United States. She taught her students how to use primary sources and problem-solving to do their research in college. Anna Strunsky was inspired by Sheldon's work.

## Early life

Mary Downing Sheldon was born in Oswego, New York. She had four siblings. She was the oldest of them all. Her mother was named Frances Stiles. Her father was Edward Austin Sheldon. Her father founded Oswego State Normal and Training School. Sheldon would go to school there. She graduated in 1869. She worked there as a teacher for two years. She then went to school at the University of Michigan. She graduated in 1876 with a degree in classics. She went back to Oswego State Normal and Training School where she taught for two years. She taught history, Latin, botany, and Greek. She stopped work at Oswego and started working at Wellesley College in 1876. She worked there for two and a half years. She used case methods in her teaching. She quit working there in 1879 because she was sick and also had problems with the people who worked there. After she quit, she relaxed so she would feel better, and then traveled for fun. In 1882, she went back to work at Oswego. She wrote a book while she was there, called _Studies in General History_. It was published in 1885.

## Teaching and writing career

On August 6, 1885, Sheldon got married. She married a man named Earl Barnes. She met him when he was a student of hers, and he was 11 years younger than her. He became the head of the education department at Stanford University in 1981. Sheldon moved with him and also worked at Stanford. She researched and taught classes about the History of Europe and the Pacific Slope areas. Sheldon and Barnes wrote a book together in 1891. It was called _Studies in American History._ They also wrote another book in 1896, together. She wrote another book of her own, too. It was called _Studies of Historical Method,_ and taught readers about historical method. In 1897, Sheldon and Barnes quit working at Stanford. They traveled to Europe and wrote while they were there.

## Death and afterwards

On August 27, 1898, Sheldon died of heart disease in London. The teaching and writing that she did about research and historical method is considered ahead of its time. The work that she did helped improve history textbooks that are used today. In 1985 and 1986, papers, writings and other materials owned by Sheldon and Barnes were donated to the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College by Betty Barnes, the daughter-in-law of Earl Barnes, and his second wife, Anna Koehler Barnes.

## Other websites

- "Our Miss Sheldon" - University of Michigan Heritage Project

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mary Sheldon Barnes
- **image**: Mary Sheldon Barnes.jpg
- **caption**: Mary Sheldon Barnes, date unknown
- **birth name**: Mary Downing Sheldon
- **birth place**: Oswego, New York, United States
- **death place**: London, England
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **alma mater**: University of Michigan
- **occupation**: Educator
 Historian
Jessie Street National Women's Library

The **Jessie Street National Women's Library** is a library which has books, music, photographs, and more about women's history in Australia. It is located in the city of Ultimo in New South Wales. It was founded in 1989 so that it would be easier to find books and sources about women, as sources about women's history are harder to find than other types of history. It is named after Jessie Street, an Australian suffragette. People who donated money to start the library, called patrons, are Laurence Street, who is Jessie Street's son, Elizabeth Evatt, Judith Wright, and Oodgeroo Noonuccal. The library has a collection of books, papers, writings, recordings, and more, related to women's organizations, famous Australian women, and more.

## Infobox (library)

- **library name**: Jessie Street National Women's Library
- **country**: Australia
- **location**: Ultimo Community Centre, 523-525 Harris Street, Ultimo NSW 2007
- **type**: Library
- **established**: 1989
- **items collected**: books, Academic journal, journals, Oral history, oral histories, sound recording, sound and music recordings, archives, photographs, pamphlets and posters
- **collection size**: 10,000 books
 132 archive collections
- **req to access**: Open to the public for research and the lending collection is available to financial members.
- **website**: [http://nationalwomenslibrary.org/ Jessie Street National Women's Library]
Vehicle fire

A **vehicle fire** (or **car fire**) is an uncontrolled burning of an automobile. It is one of the most common causes of property damage by fire.

Motor vehicles have quite a few flammable parts and liquids, including gasoline and oil. They also have parts that can start fires, including air bag detonators and hot exhaust systems.

Some car fires are arson.
Ray Fox

**Raymond Lee Fox, Sr.** (May 28, 1916 – June 15, 2014) was an American engine builder, NASCAR car owner and NASCAR engine inspector. His cars won fourteen NASCAR Grand National (now Sprint Cup) events and sixteen pole positions.

He was inducted in many halls of fame, including the International Motorsports Hall of Fame.

Fox died died on June 15, 2014 of pneumonia at Daytona Beach, Florida, aged 98.

## Further reading

- _Ray Fox...Sly in the Stock Car Forest_ (2006); ; Carbon Press
Ningali Cullen

**Ningali Cullen** (1942-2012) was an Aboriginal activist. She was also the co-chair of the National Sorry Day Committee.

## Early life

She was born in Ooldea, South Australia in 1942. When she was four years old, she was taken away from her family, with her brother and a sister. Cullen and her brother were taken to the Koonibba Lutheran Mission Home near Ceduna, South Australia. She went to school at Concordia College. She was the first female Aboriginal student who had ever gone there.

## Working as a nurse

After she graduated college from Concordia, she became a nurse. She worked at Royal Adelaide Hospital, Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia, and other places. She moved to Port Augusta in 1964. She saw a lot of discrimination against Aboriginal people when she worked in hospitals. It made her very angry. She married Lawrie Kinnear while she was a nurse. She had three children with Kinnear.

## Working as an activist

It had been a very long time since she had seen her mother, May Cobby. She found out where her mother was living and she visited her. In 1965, Cobby disappeared. She was taken while waiting at a restaurant with her daughter Mabel, who was the only child out of the four who was not taken from her when they were little. The police were called by the staff who worked at the restaurant. The police were asked to ask May and Mabel to leave the area. Mabel was arrested and May was left at the restaurant. Cullen asked for information on her mother's arrest and the police refused to give her any information. No one could find May.

Cullen became an activist after her mother disappeared. She worked to get more healthcare for Aboriginal people. She also helped people to stop using drugs and alcohol. She worked for the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC) in 1990. In 1992, she moved to Canberra, where she worked in healthcare for ATSIC.

She did a lot of work with organizations helping to locate people who were missing from the Aboriginal communities. She helped found National Sorry Day and was a member of the Stolen Generation. She worked with families and people involved in that group.

## Later life and death

In 2003, Cullen married for a second time. She married a man named Derick Cullen. She died on May 10, 2012.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ningali Cullen
- **birth date**: 1942
- **birth place**: Ooldea, South Australia
- **death date**: 10 May 2012
- **death place**: Canberra
- **nationality**: Australian
- **other names**: Ngingali Cullen, Audrey Kinnear, Ningali Cobby
- **known for**: Aboriginal activist
Robert Lebeck

**Robert Lebeck** (21 March 1929 – 14 June 2014) was an award-winning German photojournalist. Lebeck was born in Berlin. He became well known in 1960 after his report on the independence of the Congo "Afrika im Jahre Null" ("Africa in Year Zero"). This included a photo of an African boy standing next to the steel scabbard of Belgian King Baudouin. That picture remains his "calling card".

Lebeck died in Berlin, Germany, aged 85.
Isabel Martínez de Perón

**María Estela Martínez Cartas de Perón** (; born 4 February 1931), better known as **Isabel Martínez de Perón** or **Isabel Perón**, is a former President of Argentina. She was the third wife of the former President, Juan Perón.

During her husband's third term as president from 1973 to 1974, Isabel served as both vice president and First Lady. Following her husband's death in office in 1974, Isabel served as president from 1 July 1974 to 24 March 1976.

She was arrested near her home in Spain on 12 January 2007 over the forced disappearance of an activist in February 1976.

## Other websites

- First female president for Argentina

## Infobox (president)

- **birth name**: María Estela Martínez Cartas
- **image**: Isabel Martinez de Peron.jpg
- **nationality**: Argentina, Argentine
- **order1**: List of heads of state of Argentina, 41st President of Argentina
- **term1**: 1 July 1974 – 24 March 1976
- **predecessor1**: Juan Perón
- **successor1**: Jorge Rafael Videla
- **order3**: Justicialist Party, Head of the Argentine Justicialist Party
- **term3**: 1974 - 1975
- **predecessor3**: Juan Perón
- **order4**: Vice President of Argentina
- **term4**: 12 October 1973 - 1 July 1974
<small>Acting President; 29 June – 1 July 1974</small>
- **president4**: Juan Perón
- **predecessor4**: <small>Office Vacant; Vicente Solano Lima most recent office holder</small>
- **successor4**: <small>Office Vacant; Víctor Hipólito Martínez, Víctor Martínez next to hold office</small>
- **office5**: First Lady of Argentina
- **term5**: 12 October 1973 – 1 July 1974
- **birth place**: La Rioja, Argentina
- **spouse**: Juan Perón
- **party**: Justicialist Party, Justicialist
- **signature**: Firma Isabel Perón.svg
Roberto Eduardo Viola

**Roberto Eduardo Viola** (October 13, 1924 – September 30, 1994) was an Argentine military officer. He briefly served as president of Argentina from March 29 to December 11, 1981 as a military dictatorship. Viola found his maneuvering space greatly reduced, and was ousted by a military coup in December 1981.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Roberto Eduardo Viola
- **image**: Roberto Viola con banda presidencial.jpg
- **order**: List of heads of state of Argentina, 43rd President of Argentina
 _De facto government doctrine, De facto_
- **term start**: 29 March
- **term end**: 10 December 1981
- **predecessor**: Jorge Rafael Videla
- **successor**: Carlos Alberto Lacoste
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **death place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **nationality**: Argentina, Argentine
- **spouse**: Nélida Giorgio Valente
- **party**: None
- **profession**: General
Carlos Alberto Lacoste

**Carlos Alberto Lacoste** (February 2, 1929 – June 24, 2004) was an Argentine navy vice-admiral and politician. He briefly served as interim President of Argentina for ten days from December 11 to December 21 1981.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Carlos Lacoste
- **image**: VicealmiranteLacoste.jpg
- **nationality**: Argentina, Argentine
- **order**: _Caretaker government, Interim_ President of Argentina
- **term start**: 11
- **term end**: 21 December 1981
- **predecessor**: Roberto Eduardo Viola, Roberto Viola
- **successor**: Leopoldo Galtieri
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires
- **death place**: Buenos Aires
- **profession**: Military
Raúl Alfonsín

**Raúl Ricardo Alfonsín** (12 March 1927 – 31 March 2009) was an Argentine lawyer, politician and statesman. He served as the President of Argentina from December 10, 1983, to July 8, 1989.

Alfonsín was the first democratically elected president of Argentina following the military government known as the National Reorganization Process. He was awarded the Prince of Asturias Award for International Cooperation in 1985, among numerous other such recognitions.

Alfonsín died from lung cancer in Buenos Aires, aged 82.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Raúl Alfonsín
- **image**: Raúl Alfonsin.jpg
- **nationality**: Argentine
- **order**: List of heads of state of Argentina, 46th President of Argentina
- **term start**: 10 December 1983
- **term end**: 8 July 1989
- **vicepresident**: Víctor Hipólito Martínez
- **predecessor**: Reynaldo Bignone
- **successor**: Carlos Saúl Menem
- **office2**: Argentine Senate, National Senator of Argentina
- **term start2**: 10 December 2001
- **term end2**: 3 July 2002
- **constituency2**: Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires
- **office3**: Radical Civic Union, President of the Radical Civic Union Party
- **term start3**: 10 December 1999
- **term end3**: 10 December 2001
- **predecessor3**: Fernando de la Rúa
- **successor3**: Ángel Rozas
- **term start4**: 10 December 1993
- **term end4**: 10 December 1995
- **predecessor4**: Mario Losada
- **successor4**: Rodolfo Terragno
- **term start5**: 10 December 1983
- **term end5**: 10 December 1991
- **successor5**: Mario Losada
- **predecessor5**: Carlos Raúl Contín
- **office6**: Argentine Chamber of Deputies, National Deputy of Argentina
- **term start6**: 25 May 1973
- **term end6**: 24 March 1976
- **constituency6**: Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires
- **term start7**: 12 October 1963
- **term end7**: 28 June 1966
- **constituency7**: Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires
- **birth name**: Raúl Ricardo Alfonsín
- **birth place**: Chascomús, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
- **death place**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **party**: Radical Civic Union
- **profession**: Lawyer
- **spouse**: María Lorenza Barreneche
- **children**: Ricardo Alfonsín
- **signature**: Alfonsin firma.svg
Alfredo Oscar Saint Jean

**Alfredo Oscar Saint-Jean** (11 November 1926 – 2 September 1987) was an Argentine Army major general and politician. He served as President of Argentina in 1982.

Having been appointed Interior Minister in 1981 by Leopoldo Galtieri, he briefly served as President of Argentina  from 18 June 1982 to  1 July 1982, during a period of military rule.

Saint-Jean's brief period as President in June and July 1982 ended when he was succeeded by General Reynaldo Bignone.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Alfredo Saint Jean
- **image**: Al.St.Jean.JPG
- **nationality**: Argentina, Argentine
- **order**: President of Argentina
<small>_De facto_ - _Caretaker government, Interim_</small>
- **term start**: 18 June 1982
- **term end**: 1 July 1982
- **predecessor**: Leopoldo Galtieri
- **successor**: Reynaldo Bignone
- **birth date**: 11 November 1926
- **birth place**: Buenos Aires
- **profession**: Military
Ted Levine

**Frank Theodore** "**Ted**" **Levine** (born May 29, 1957) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Buffalo Bill in _The Silence of the Lambs_ and as Captain Leland Stottlemeyer in the television series _Monk_. In 2018, he starred as Ken Wheatley in _Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom_. He is the voice of Monstar Bang in _Space Jam: A New Legacy_.

## Filmography

- _Space Jam: A New Legacy_ (Monstar Bang) - Post-production

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Ted Levine.jpg
- **caption**: Levine, December 2008
- **birthname**: Frank Theodore Levine
- **birth place**: Bellaire, Ohio, United States
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1983–present
- **spouse**: Kim Phillips
- **children**: 2
Bellaire, Ohio

**Bellaire** is a village in Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,870 at the 2020 census.
Norridge, Illinois

**Norridge** is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 15,251 at the 2020 census. It is notable for being the location of the Harlem Irving Plaza.
Norridgewock, Maine

**Norridgewock** is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States. The population was 3,278 at the 2020 census.
Buffalo Bill

**William Frederick "Buffalo Bill" Cody** (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917) was an American soldier, bison hunter and showman.

## Early life

He was born in the Iowa Territory (now the U.S. state of Iowa), in Le Claire but he grew up for several years in his father's hometown in Canada before his family moved to the Kansas Territory.

## Career

Buffalo Bill started working at the age of eleven after his father's death. He became a rider for the Pony Express at age 14. During the American Civil War, he served from 1863 to the end of the war in 1865. Later he served as a civilian scout to the US Army during the Indian Wars, receiving the Medal of Honor in 1872.

One of the most colorful figures of the American Old West, Buffalo Bill became famous for the Wild West shows he organized with cowboy themes, which he toured in Great Britain and Europe as well as the United States.

## Death

Cody died of kidney failure on January 10, 1917, surrounded by family and friends at his sister's house in Denver. Cody was baptized into the Catholic Church the day before his death by Father Christopher Walsh of the Denver Cathedral.

## Other websites

- William F. Cody Archive

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Buffalo Bill
- **image**: Cody-Buffalo-Bill-LOC.jpg
- **birth name**: William Frederick Cody
- **birth place**: near Le Claire, Iowa, U.S.
- **death place**: Denver, Colorado, U.S.
- **death cause**: Kidney failure
- **resting place**: Lookout Mountain, Colorado, Lookout Mountain, Golden, Colorado
- **other names**: Buffalo Bill Cody
- **known for**: Buffalo Bill Wild West shows which provided education and entertainment about bronco riding, handling bovine and equine livestock, roping, and other herdsmen skills seen in present day rodeos
- **occupation**: Army scout, Pony Express rider, ranch hand, wagon train driver, buffalo hunter, fur trapper, gold prospector, showman
- **children**: Kit died of scarlet fever in April 1876, and his daughter Orra died in 1883
- **awards**: Medal of Honor
- **signature**: Buffalo Bill Cody signature.svg
Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka

**Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka** (February 28, 1923 – June 7, 2014) was a Polish-American philosopher and writer. She was one of the most important and most active contemporary phenomenologists. She was a founder and president of the World Phenomenology Institute. She had also been the editor of the book series _Analecta Husserliana_ since the late 1960s.

## Life

Tymieniecka was born in Marianowo, Poland to a Polish-French family. She was married to Dutch-American economist Hendrik Houthakker for 52 years until his death in 2008. They had three children; Louis, Jan and Isabelle.

Tymieniecka died on June 7, 2014 in Pomfret, Vermont, aged 91.

## Other websites

- World Phenomenology Institute website
World's Columbian Exposition

The **World's Columbian Exposition** (the official shortened name for the World's Fair: Columbian Exposition, also known as The Chicago World's Fair) was a World's Fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' arrival in the New World in 1492.

Chicago won the honor of hosting the fair and defeated New York City; Washington, D.C.; and St. Louis of hosting the fair.

The fair was an influential social and cultural event. At the fair many inventors such as Thomas Edison, Milton S. Hershey, Nikola Tesla, George Ferris, and Marshall Field were there. Many other famous people were there too such as President Grover Cleveland, Mark Twain, Buffalo Bill, Sitting Bull, Scott Joplin, Mayor Carter Harrison, Sr., and Daniel Burnham.

The exposition was where many famous inventions were first presented and many modern items such as the Ferris wheel, Quaker Oats, Hershey's, the Frontier thesis was presented, and the United States Mint, in the United States of America, offered its first commemorative coins.
George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.

**George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr.** (January 15, 1869 – November 22, 1896) was an American engineer. He is most known for creating the original Ferris wheel for the 1893 Chicago World's Columbian Exposition.

## Other websites

- Inventor of the Week
- Ferris on the RPI Hall of Fame
- NNDB "George Ferris"

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr.
- **image**: GWFerris.jpg
- **birth place**: Galesburg, Illinois
- **death place**: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- **death cause**: Typhoid fever
- **known for**: The original Chicago Ferris Wheel and the Ferris wheel concept
- **education**: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (1881)
- **parents**: George Washington Gale Ferris, Sr. (1818–1895)
Martha Edgerton Hyde
George Ferris

**George Ferris** may refer to:

- George Ferris (cricketer) (born 1964), former cricketer for the Leeward Islands and Leicestershire
- George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr. (1859–1896), American inventor of the Ferris wheel
- George Ashmead Ferris, (1859–1958), American architect
- George M. Ferris (1893–1992), American investment banker and philanthropist
- George M. Ferris, Jr. (1927–2008), American investment banker and philanthropist
Hendrik Houthakker

**Hendrik Samuel "Henk" Houthakker** (December 31, 1924 – April 15, 2008) was a Dutch-American academic, economist and academic. He taught at Stanford University from 1954 to 1960. He then completed the rest of his career at Harvard University. He also served on President Richard Nixon's Council of Economic Advisers from 1969 to 1971.

Houthakker was born in Amsterdam, Netherlands to a Jewish family. During World War II, he and his family were sheltered by Roman Catholics. After the war, he graduated from the University of Amsterdam in 1949. He was married to Polish-American philosopher Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, the founder of the World Phenomenology Institute, for 52 years until Houthakker's death. They had three children; Louis, Jan and Isabelle.

Houthakker died from problems caused by myasthenia gravis on April 15, 2008 in Lebanon, New Hampshire, aged 83.

## References

- Profiles , The New School
- Biography , Harvard University
Dahlonega, Georgia

**Dahlonega** is a city in and the county seat of Lumpkin County in northern Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 7,537. This city is known for its rich wineries and its annual Gold Rush Festival.
Dahlonega (disambiguation)

**Dahlonega** may refer to:

- Dahlonega, Georgia
- Dahlonega Gold Museum Historic Site, commemorates America's first gold rush
- Dahlonega Mine Train, a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Over Georgia
- Dahlonega Mint, a branch of the United States Mint in Dahlonega, Georgia
- Dahlonega School No. 1, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Wapello County, Iowa
- USS Dahlonega (YTB-770), a United States Navy Natick class large district harbor tug