juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Genrikh Novozhilov

**Genrikh Vasilevich Novozhilov** (; 27 October 1925 – 28 April 2019) was a Soviet and Russian aircraft designer. He was an important part of the design of many Ilyushin passenger aircraft, including the Il-18, Il-62, Il-76 and Il-96. He was the main designer and head of Ilyushin for a time. He led the development of the Il-76, the Soviet Union's most popular passenger and military transport aircraft. He also served as a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR from 1974 to 1989. He was born in Moscow.

Novozhilov died on 28 April 2019 at the age of 93.
Alburnoides bipunctatus

***Alburnoides bipunctatus***, also known as the **schneider**, the **spirlin**, the **bleak**, and the **riffle minnow**, is a species of small freshwater fish found in Afghanistan, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, and other places. It lives in rivers with very calm waters.
Acanthopagrus latus

***Acanthopagus latus***, the **yellowfin seabream** or **datina**, is a species of marine ray-finned fish that lives in the Pacific Ocean. It is a member of the Sparidae.
Adam Svoboda

**Adam Svoboda** (26 January 1978 – 7 May 2019) was a Czech ice hockey player and coach. He played as a goaltender.  Outside of the Czech Republic, Svoboda played in Russia, Sweden, Germany and Kazakhstan. He played for many teams including HC Sparta Praha, HC Pardubice, HC Lada Togliatti, Timrå IK, HC Slavia Praha, Nürnberg Ice Tigers. He also played for the Czech Republic national team. He won a winner's medal after his country's Ice Hockey World Championship win in 2005. He was born in Brno.

Svoboda died in a suicide by hanging on 7 May 2019 in Pardubice. He was 41.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Adam_Svoboda_2011.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Svoboda in December 2011
- **played for**: HC Sparta Praha
HC Pardubice
Nurnberg Ice Tigers
HC Lada Togliatti
Timrå IK
HC Slavia Praha
Avangard Omsk
HC Plzeň
HC Hradec Králové
Beibarys Atyrau
- **position**: Goaltender
- **catches**: Left
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 9
- **weight lb**: 176
- **ntl team**: CZE
- **birth place**: Brno, Czechoslovakia
- **death place**: Pardubice, Czech Republic
- **career start**: 1996
- **career end**: 2017
Khunyang Chhish

**Khunyang Chhish** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Other ways of spelling the name are **Kunyang Kish** and **Khiangyang Kish**. Khunyang Chhish is part of the Hispar Muztagh subrange. It is the 21st highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Andrzej Heinrich, Jan Stryczynski, Ryszard Szafirski, and Andrzej Zawada, in 1971.
Cosimo de' Medici

**Cosimo di Giovanni de' Medici**, called "the Elder" (Italian: _il Vecchio_) and posthumously "Father of the Fatherland" (Latin: _pater patriae_) (10 April 1389 – 1 August 1464), was an Italian banker and politician, the first member of the Medici political dynasty that served as _de facto_ rulers of Florence during much of the Italian Renaissance.

## Infobox (nobility)

- **name**: Cosimo di Giovanni de' Medici
- **image**: Cosimo di Medici (Bronzino).jpg
- **caption**: Portrait by Bronzino
- **succession**: List of rulers of Tuscany, Lord of Florence
- **reign**: 5 September 1434 –
- **predecessor**: Rinaldo degli Albizzi
- **successor**: Piero di Cosimo de' Medici, Piero the Gouty
- **spouse**: Contessina de' Bardi
- **issue**: Piero the Gouty
Giovanni de' Medici (1421–1463), Giovanni de' Medici
Carlo di Cosimo de' Medici <small>(illegitimate)</small>
- **full name**: Còsimo di Giovanni degli Mèdici
- **noble family**: Medici
- **father**: Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici
- **mother**: Piccarda Bueri
- **birth date**: 27 September 1389
- **birth place**: Florence, Republic of Florence
- **death place**: Villa Medici at Careggi, Careggi, Republic of Florence
Kanjut Sar

**Kanjut Sar** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is also sometimes spelled **Kunjudh Sar**. Kanjut Sar is part of the Hispar Muztagh subrange. It is the 26th highest mountain in the world. The first person to reach the top was Camillo Pellissier in 1959.
Launch vehicle

A **launch vehicle** or **carrier rocket** is a rocket used to take a payload from Earth's surface through outer space. This can be to another place on earth (Sub-orbital transportation), or into space. Sub-orbital vehicles aren't as powerful as orbital vehicles must be. They use more than one stage so that they have enough delta-v performance. Many different rocket fuels can be used, and some rockets have solid rocket boosters attached.

Most launch vehicles are expendable, which means that they can only be used once. This means that lots of expensive equipment is lost, but it also means that the launch vehicle can carry a heavier payload.  SpaceX has developed a partly reusable rocket, called the Falcon 9. It is also developing a fully reusable rocket called Starship. The first stage of this rocket can land and be relaunched. Parts of the Space Shuttle were also reusable. There are many different types of launch vehicle. The vehicle that is used depends on the spaceport, the mass of the payload, and the orbit that the payload is being launched to. Many countries try and build their own rockets as part of their national space programs.
Sprent Dabwido

**Sprent Arumogo Dabwido** (16 September 1972 – 8 May 2019) was a Nauruan politician. He served as the President of Nauru from 2011 to 2013. He was a member of Nauru First. He also served as a member of the Nauruan Parliament for Meneng from 2004 until his death in 2019. Before entering politics, Dabwido was a super-heavyweight weightlifter and was the national champion of his country.

On 8 May 2019, Dabwido died of throat cancer in Armidale, New South Wales, Australia. He was 46.
Paris, France (movie)

***Paris, France*** is a 1994 Canadian comedy and drama movie. It was set and filmed in Toronto, Ontario. The movie began showing in the United States in February 1995.

## Plot

A novelist and publisher named Lucy, her husband Michael, and business partner William are the owners of a small Toronto publishing company. The stability of their lives is thrown into an emotional storm when a former boxer turned writer named Sloan arrives. His first book is about to be published by the company.

Sloan gets in over his head when he goes into a steamy affair with the sexually attracted and frustrated Lucy. Lucy wants to recreate her S&M filled days in Paris, France gone by. Lucy has writer's block, which she wonders whether a weekend of sexual passion can cure.

Sloan, who is bisexual, has an affair with the openly gay William. That leads to sexual confusion for the writer.

## Cast

- Leslie Hope as Lucy
- Peter Outerbridge as Sloan
- Victor Ertmanis as Michael
- Dan Lett as William
- Raoul Trujillo as Minter
- Patricia Ciccoritti as Voice of Lucy's mother

## Rating

_Paris, France_ is rated NC-17 because of explicit sexual content and foul language.

## Reception

_Paris, France_ has a 73% rating from the Rotten Tomatoes. _Variety_ called the movie "silly"

## Awards

The film was nominated for two Genie Awards:
- Best Achievement in Cinematography: Barry Stone
- Best Achievement in Film Editing: Roushell Goldstein
Cal Swenson

**Calvin Berle Swenson** (April 16, 1948 – January 1, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward.

Swenson was born in Watson, Saskatchewan. He played 102 games in the World Hockey Association with the Winnipeg Jets.

He died suddenly on January 1, 2014, aged 65.

## Awards and achievements

- MJHL First All-Star Team (1967)

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **birth place**: Watson, Saskatchewan, Watson, Saskatchewan, Canada
- **birth date**: April 16, 1948
- **death place**: Stony Plain, Alberta, Canada
- **position**: forward (ice hockey), forward
- **shoots**: left
- **career start**: 1967
- **career end**: 1975
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 8
- **weight lbs**: 175
Karel Gut

**Karel Gut** (16 September 1927 – 6 January 2014) was a Czech ice hockey player. Born in Prague, he played in the Czechoslovak Extraliga.  As a player, he won three bronze medals on the World Championships. He was later coach of the Czechoslovak national team and won the World Championships in 1976 and 1977. He was inducted into the International Ice Hockey Federation Hall of Fame in 1998.

Gut  died on January 6, 2014 at the age of 86.

## Other websites

- IIHF Hockey Hall of Fame bio
Leslie Hope

**Leslie Ann Hope** (born May 6, 1965) is a Canadian actress and director. Her best-known role was Teri Bauer in the Fox television series _24_.

Hope has acted in many Canadian and American movies and television programs. In 1987 she played Madeleine Henry in _War and Remembrance_. She played the novelist Lucy in _Paris, France_ in 1994. She later played Joan Luss in FX's _The Strain_.

Hope was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Leslie Hope
- **image**: Leslie Hope Comic-Con 2011.jpg
- **caption**: Hope at the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con International
- **birth place**: Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
- **birth name**: Leslie Ann Hope
- **children**: 1
- **occupation**: Actress, director
- **years active**: 1981–present
Joe Junkin

**Joseph Brian Junkin** (September 8, 1946 – January 11, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played in one National Hockey League game for the Boston Bruins during the 1968–69 NHL season. He died of cancer on January 11, 2014.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **position**: Goaltender
- **catches**: Left
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 11
- **weight lb**: 180
- **played for**: Boston Bruins
- **birth place**: Lindsay, Ontario, Lindsay, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA
- **career start**: 1968
- **career end**: 1976
Yevgeny Krylatov

**Yevgeny Pavlovich Krylatov** (; 23 February 1934 – 8 May 2019) was a Russian composer. He wrote songs for over 120 Soviet and Russian live-action and animated movies. He created music for movies such as _Film, Film, Film_ (1968), _Property of the Republic_ (1971), _Three from Prostokvashino_  (1978), _The Adventures of the Elektronic_ (1979), _Lilac Ball_ (1987) and _Don't Leave..._ (1989). He was awarded People's Artist of Russia in 1994. He was born in Lysva.

Krylatov died of pneumonia on 8 May 2019 in Moscow. He was 85.
Eric Paterson

**Eric Evan Paterson** (September 11, 1929 – January 14, 2014) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He was a member of the Edmonton Mercurys that won a gold medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway.

## Other websites

- bio

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Eric Paterson
- **image size**: 190px
- **position**: Goaltender
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 9
- **weight lb**: 155
- **played for**: Edmonton Mercurys
- **ntl team**: Canada
- **birth place**: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- **death place**: Sherwood Park, Alberta, Canada
- **career start**: 1947
- **career end**: 1960
David Montgomery (baseball)

**David P. Montgomery** (June 26, 1946 – May 8, 2019) was an American baseball executive. During his career, he held many roles at the Philadelphia Phillies. Montgomery and Bill Giles bought the Phillies for USD$30m in 1984. He was the chairman, minority-owner and president of the Major League Baseball (MLB) team. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Montgomery died of cancer on May 8, 2019, at the age of 72.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Montgomery
- **image**: David Montgomery.jpg
- **birth place**: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **known for**: President and CEO of the Philadelphia Phillies
- **occupation**: Baseball executive
Milan Kajkl

**Milan Kajkl** (May 14, 1950 – January 18, 2014) was a Czechoslovak Olympic ice hockey player. Kajkl was born in Plzeň, Czechoslovakia.  He participated at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, where his team won a silver medal.

Kajkl died January 18, 2014 in Plzen at the age of 63.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Milan Kajkl Panini 1979.jpg
- **position**: Defenceman, Defence
- **played for**: Klagenfurter AC (Austrian Hockey League, Austria)
HC Plzen (Czechoslovak First Ice Hockey League, CSSR)
HC Dukla Jihlava (CSSR)
- **ntl team**: TCH
- **birth place**: Plzen, Czechoslovakia
- **death place**: Plzen, Czech Republic
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lbs**: 194
- **career start**: 1969
- **career end**: 1983
Krzysztof Birula-Białynicki

**Krzysztof Birula-Białynicki** (15 August 1944 – 30 January 2014) was a Polish ice hockey player. He competed at the 1972 Winter Olympics.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Krzysztof bialynicki.jpg
- **caption**: Birula-Białynicki in 2012
- **birth place**: Vilnius, Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic, Lithuanian SSR, Soviet Union
- **position**: Forward (ice hockey), Forward
- **ntl team**: POL
- **draft**: Undrafted
- **career start**: 1961
- **career end**: 1973
Keith Allen

**Keith Allen** may refer to:

- Keith Allen (actor) (born 1953), British actor
- Keith Allen (footballer) (born 1943), English professional footballer
- Keith Allen (ice hockey) (1923–2014), Canadian hockey player/coach/executive
- Keith Allen (politician) (1931–1984), New Zealand MP
- Keith Allen (American football) (born 1974), American football coach
- Keith Allen (rugby union), Scottish rugby union referee
Georg Katzer

**Georg Katzer** (10 January 1935 – 7 May 2019) was a German composer. He is best known for helping electronic new music become popular in East Germany. He held leading roles in music organisations, first in the East, and later in the united Germany. He was student of Hanns Eisler and Leo Spies. He won many awards in his career. He was also a professor at the Academy of Arts, Berlin. He was born in Habelschwerdt, Lower Silesia.

Katzer died on 7 May 2019 in Berlin, at the age of 84.
Celil Oker

**Celil Oker** (1952 – 5 May 2019) was a Turkish novelist. He is best known for writing crime fiction. His books include _Çıplak Ceset_ (1999), _Kramponlu Ceset_ (1999), _Bin Lotluk Ceset_ (2000), _Rol Çalan Ceset_ (2001), _Bir Şapka Bir Tabanca_ (2005), _Beyaz Eldiven Sarı Zarf_ (2011) and _Sen Ölürsün Ben Yaşarım_ (2015). Outside of Turkey, his books were published in Europe. He was also a member of staff at Istanbul Bilgi University. He was born in Kayseri.

Oker died in Istanbul on 5 May 2019, at the age of 67.
Andrés Junquera

**Andrés Avelino Zapico Junquera** (23 April 1946 – 6 May 2019) was a Spanish professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper.

Junquera was born in La Felguera. He played for Langreo, Real Madrid and Zaragoza. He won many honours with Real Madrid. Trophies he won during his time at the club include five La Liga titles, three Copa del Rey and the Ricardo Zamora Trophy in the 1967–68 season. He retired due to injury in 1978, at the age of 32.

Junquera died of a heart attack on 6 May 2019 in Riaño, Asturias. He was 73.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Andrés Junquera
- **image**: Andrés Junquera (1971).jpg
- **caption**: Junquera in 1971
- **fullname**: Andrés Avelino Zapico Junquera
- **birth place**: La Felguera, Spain
- **death place**: Riaño, Langreo, Riaño, Asturias, Spain
- **height**: 1.92m
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1964–1966
- **clubs1**: UP Langreo, Langreo
- **caps1**: 28
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1966–1975
- **clubs2**: Real Madrid CF, Real Madrid
- **caps2**: 56
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1975–1978
- **clubs3**: Real Zaragoza, Zaragoza
- **caps3**: 43
- **goals3**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 127
- **totalgoals**: 0
Vasile Huțanu

**Vasile Huţanu** (June 1, 1954 – February 24, 2014) was a Romanian ice hockey player. He played for the Romania men's national ice hockey team at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image size**: 225px
- **ntl team**: ROM
- **position**: Centre (ice hockey), Centre
- **death place**: Bucharest, Romania
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 9
- **weight lb**: 187
- **career start**: 1975
- **career end**: 1979
Commune (disambiguation)

**Commune**  may refer to:
- In society:
- Commune, a human community in which resources are shared
- A type of township or municipality
    - One of the Communes of Angola
    - One of the Communes of Benin
    - One of the Communes of Chile
    - One of the Communes of France
    - One of the Communes of Luxembourg
    - One of the Communes of Switzerland (in French language)
    - A Rural commune in Vietnam
    - An Italian _comune_
    - A Polish _gmina_ (generally translated as "commune")
    - A _comună_:
        - in Moldova (Communes of Moldova)
        - and Romania (Communes of Romania)
    - Kommunen in Germany (sing. _eine Kommune_) are the municipalities (Gemeinden) and the districts (Landkreise). A formal name is _kommunale Gebietskörperschaften_ (~ regional public bodies).

- Medieval commune, a form of mutual defense alliance
- Commune (model of government), a model of socialist government

- In history:
- the Paris Commune (French Revolution) (1789–1795)
- the Paris Commune (1871)
- the Lyon Commune (1870-1871)
- the Marseille Commune (1870-1871)
- the Le Creusot Commune (1871)
- the Saint-Étienne Commune (1871)
- the Narbonne Commune (1871)
- the Besançon Commune (1871)
- And Brest (1870), Toulouse (1871), Perpignan (1871), Grenoble (1871), Bordeaux (1871), Nîmes (1871), Limoges (1871), Périgueux (1871), Cuers (1871), Foix (1871), Rouen (1871), Le Havre (1871)...

- Film and music:
- _La Commune (Paris, 1871)_, a 2000 French film
- _Commune (film)_, a 2005 documentary about Black Bear Ranch narrated by Peter Coyote
- _The Commune_, a 2016 Danish film
- _Commune_, a 2003 album by Japanese singer Yuki Isoya
- _Commune_ (album) by Goat  2014

- Other:
- Commune (card game), a poker-based bluffing game
- Commune FC, a football club in Burkina Faso
- _The Commune_, anarchist newspaper published by Guy Aldred
Vicente Emano

**Vicente Yap Emano** (31 March 1943 – 7 May 2019) was a Filipino politician. He served as governor of the province of Misamis Oriental from 1986 to 1995. He was the mayor of Tagoloan from 1980 to 1983. He was also the mayor of the city of Cagayan de Oro from 1998 to 2007, and again from 2010 to 2013. He was born in Tagoloan.

Emano died of pneumonia on 7 May 2019, at the age of 76.
Joel Virador

**Joel G. Virador** (5 March 1967 – 7 May 2019) was a Filipino politician and human rights activist. He was a member of Bayan Muna. He served as a member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from November 2003 to June 2007. He was born in Kidapawan City, Cotabato.

Virador died of papillary thyroid cancer on 7 May 2019 in Davao City. He was 52.
Jacques Taminiaux

**Jacques Taminiaux** (29 May 1928 – 7 May 2019) was a Belgian philosopher.

## Life

Taminiaux was born in Seneffe. He studied law and philosophy at the Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven.
He became a professor at Boston College in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States in 1989. His research interests were on phenomenology, aesthetics, political philosophy and contemporary continental philosophy. In 1977, he was awarded the Francqui Prize for his work on the history of philosophy.

Taminiaux was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1989.

Taminiaux died on 7 May 2019, at the age of 90.
Andy Gilpin

**Andrew Crowley Gilpin** (September 30, 1920 – March 1, 2014) was a Canadian ice hockey forward. Born in Montreal, Quebec, he was a member of the Ottawa RCAF Flyers who won the gold medal in ice hockey for Canada at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Andy Gilpin
- **image size**: 230px
- **birth place**: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- **death place**: London, Ontario, Canada
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 11
- **weight lbs**: 170
- **ntl team**: CAN
- **career start**: ?
- **career end**: ?
Deaths in November 2016

The following is a list of **notable deaths in November 2016**. For notable deaths before the current month, please see "Months". Names under each date are reported in alphabetical order by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are reported here also if notable.
- Each listing of a death must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, nationality, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and most importantly a source.
__TOC__
<!--
                                    - Please read before adding a name to this list**********

Only those meeting the Wikipedia notability guidelines are listed, with a reference to a reliable source. If there is not already a Wikipedia article for the person, please reconsider if the person is actually notable, or consider writing one yourself.
Prince Archie of Sussex

**Prince Archie of Sussex** (Archie Harrison; born 6 May 2019) is the son of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, and Meghan, Duchess of Sussex. He is the eighth great-grandchild of Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. He is the 4th grandchild of King Charles III and is sixth in line of succession to the British throne.

## Birth and family

He was born at 05:26 BST (04:26 UTC) on 6 May 2019. at Portland Hospital in London. His name was announced on 8 May 2019. He was baptised wearing the royal christening gown by the Archbishop of Canterbury on 6 July 2019 in the private chapel at Windsor Castle. The ceremony was private and the public were not invited to see the family or guests arrive or leave.

Archie descends from the British royal family on his father's side and from the American working and middle classes on his mother's side. He is a citizen both of the United Kingdom and of the United States.

He is the first half-American and the third multiracial child in the history of the British monarchy.

## Succession

As a grandson of King Charles III, Archie is sixth in the line of succession to the British throne. At the time of his birth, he normally would be entitled to use his Prince Harry's senior subsidiary title, Earl of Dumbarton, as a courtesy. However, it was reported that the Duke and Duchess decided that he would be styled as Master Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, as they wanted him to grow up as a private citizen.

In the 2021 television interview, the Duchess of Sussex said that she had been told that changes would be made to remove Archie's entitlement to the style of "prince" as part of Charles's reported plans for a slimmed-down monarchy.

## Titles

- 8 May 2019 – 9 March 2023: Master Archie Mountbatten-Windsor
- 9 March 2023: His Royal Highness Prince Archie of Sussex

## Other websites

- Prince Archie of Sussex  at the Royal Family website

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Prince Archie
- **birth name**: Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor
- **birth place**: Portland Hospital, London, United Kingdom
- **father**: Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
- **mother**: Meghan Markle
- **house**: House of Windsor, Windsor
- **religion**: Church of England
Green Party (Sweden)

The **Green Party of Sweden** is a political party in Sweden.
- The party supports renewable energy, animal rights, and feminism.
- The party was founded as part of the anti-nuclear movement on 20 September 1981.
- The party currently holds 16 out 349 seats in the Riksdag, 4 out of 20 seats in Sweden's European Parliament, 102 out of 1,597 County government seats and 732 out of 12,780 municipal government seats.
Bob Zeman

**Edward Robert Zeman** (February 22, 1937 – May 8, 2019) was an American football player and coach. He played as a defensive back. He played six seasons in the American Football League (AFL) from 1960 to 1966. He played for the Los Angeles Chargers/San Diego Chargers and Denver Broncos. He later had coaching roles at the Oakland Raiders, Denver Broncos, Buffalo Bills and the San Francisco 49ers. He was born in Geneva, Illinois.

Zeman died on May 8, 2019, at the age of 82.

## Other websites

- Bob Zeman at Pro-Football-Reference.com
Pekka Airaksinen

**Pekka Airaksinen** (21 August 1945 – 6 May 2019) was a Finnish composer of electronic music. He started his first band, The Sperm, in the 1960s. The Sperm mixed avant-garde music with free jazz and psychedelic pop, as well as performance art. After the band's breakup in the early 1970s, he turned to Buddhism and stopped making music. He returned to music in the mid-1980s with his album _Buddhas of Golden Light_. In the 1990s, Airaksinen founded the Dharmakustannus record label. He was born in Helsinki.

Airaksinen died on 6 May 2019, at the age of 73.
Web shell

A **Web shell** is a script that can be uploaded to a web server to enable remote administration of the machine. A web shell can be written in any language that the target web server supports. The most commonly observed web shells are written in languages that are widely supported, such as PHP and ASP. Perl, Ruby, Python, and Unix shell scripts are also used. Once successfully uploaded, an adversary can use the web shell to leverage other exploitation techniques to escalate privileges and to issue commands remotely. These commands are directly linked to the privilege and functionality available to the web server and may include the ability to add, delete, and execute files as well as the ability to run shell commands, further executables, or scripts.

## Examples of Web shells

Web shells such as China Chopper, WSO, C99 and B374K are frequently chosen by adversaries; however these are just a small number of known used web shells.
- **b374k** – A web shell written in PHP with abilities such as monitoring processes & command execution. The latest version of the b374k shell is 3.2.3.
- **C99** – A version of the WSO shell with additional functionality. Can display the server’s security measures and contains a self-delete function.
- **China Chopper** – A small web shell packed with features. Has several command and control features including a password brute force capability.
- **WSO** – Stands for “web shell by orb” and has the ability to masquerade as an error page containing a hidden login form.
- Web shells can be as short as just one line of code.
 <?=`$_GET[1]`?>
Web shell of size 15 bytes.

## Delivery tactics

Web shells can be delivered through a number of web application exploits or configuration weaknesses such as:
- Cross-site scripting
- SQL injection
- Vulnerabilities in applications/services (such as WordPress or other CMS applications)
- File processing vulnerabilities (such as upload filtering or assigned permissions)
- Remote file inclusion (RFI) and local file influsion (LFI) vulnerabilities
- Exposed admin interfaces
Mediterranean race

The **Mediterranean race** (also **Mediterranid race**) is one of the multiple sub-races into which the Caucasian race was categorised by most anthropologists in the late 19th to mid-20th centuries.

## Notes

- Giuseppe Sergi. _The Mediterranean Race: a Study of the Origins of European Peoples_. London: Walter Scott.

## Other websites

- ''The Mediterranean Race by Giuseppe Sergi
Doru Tureanu

**Doru Tureanu** (11 January 1954 – 11 March 2014) was a Romanian ice hockey player who competed for Romania at the 1976 Winter Olympics and 1980 Winter Olympics. In 2011, he became just the second Romanian player to be inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame.

### International

|Year|Team|Comp|GP|G|A|Pts|PIM|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1976|Romania|Olympic|6|6|6|12|23|
|1980|Romania|Olympic|5|5|2|7|8|

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image size**: 230px
- **ntl team**: ROM
- **played for**: CS Dinamo Bucureşti (Hockey), Dinamo Bucuresti
- **position**: Centre (ice hockey), Centre
- **birth place**: Bucharest, Socialist Republic of Romania, Romania
- **death place**: Bucharest, Romania
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 10
- **weight lb**: 181
- **draft**: Undrafted
- **career start**: 1969
- **career end**: 1987
Jim Mikol

**James Stanley Mikol** (June 11, 1938 – March 15, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. A left winger and defenceman, he played 34 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and New York Rangers.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image size**: 230px
- **position**: Winger (ice hockey), Left Wing/Defenceman, Defence
- **played for**: Toronto Maple Leafs
New York Rangers
- **shoots**: Right
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 175
- **birth place**: Kitchener, Ontario, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: The Villages, Florida, The Villages, Florida, USA
- **career start**: 1956
- **career end**: 1970
Robert Meyers (ice hockey)

**Robert Roderick Meyers** (August 11, 1924 – March 22, 2014) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He was a member of the Edmonton Mercurys that won a gold medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway.

## Other websites

- Robert Meyers' profile at Sports Reference.com
- Robert Meyers' obituary

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Bob Meyers
- **image size**: 230px
- **position**: Defenceman (ice hockey), Defence
- **played for**: Edmonton Mercurys
- **ntl team**: Canada
- **birth place**: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- **death place**: Edmonton, AB, CAN
- **career start**: 1941
- **career end**: 1952
Shelburne, Nova Scotia

**Shelburne** is a town located in southwestern Nova Scotia, Canada. It is home to the Bowers Meadows Wilderness Area.

## Notable people

- Gideon White

## Other websites

- Town of Shelburne official website
- Visit Shelburne and Lockeport
- Western Counties Regional Library website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Shelburne
- **motto**: Where Canada's history comes alive
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Shelburnecountymuseum.jpg
- **image caption**: The Shelburne County Museum
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: top
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Shelburne in Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Canada
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties of Nova Scotia, County
- **subdivision name2**: Shelburne County, Nova Scotia, Shelburne
- **government type**: Town of Shelburne Council
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Stanley (Tanny) Jacklin
- **leader title1**: MLA
- **leader name1**: Nolan Young Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia, (PC)
- **leader title2**: MP
- **leader name2**: Rick Perkins Conservative Party of Canada, (C)
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1783
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: April 4, 1907
- **area footnotes**:  (2021)
- **area land km2**: 8.75
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population total**: 1644
- **population density km2**: 187.9
- **population blank1 title**: Change <small>(2016-21)</small>
- **population blank1**: 5.7%
- **population blank2 title**: Dwellings
- **population blank2**: 917
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time Zone, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: Atlantic Standard Time Zone, ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 6
- **postal code type**: Canadian postal code, Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: List of B postal codes of Canada, B0T 1W0
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902 & Area code 782, 782
- **blank name**: Access Routes
National Constituent Assembly (France)

The **National Constituent Assembly** was the first revolutionary government formed by the rebellious peasants in the French Revolution.
During an Estates General meeting, Louis XVI, the king of France at the time, removed the peasants from the room to try and cool the disruption they caused. The peasants, who were angry, went to a nearby indoor tennis court in Versailles. They swore the Tennis Court Oath, their unanimous agreement on the creation of a new form of government for France: The National Constituent Assembly. This was a semi-democratic form of government that focused mainly on popular vote.
Lyudmila Putina

**Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Ocheretnaya** (born 6 January 1958) is the former wife of Russian President Vladimir Putin. The couple were married from 1983 to 2014.

## Early life

She was born on 6 January 1958 in Kaliningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Lyudmila Putina
- **image**: Lyudmila Putina Portrait2.jpg
- **office**: First Lady of Russia
- **term label**: In role
- **term start**: 7 May 2012
- **term end**: 6 June 2013
- **president**: Vladimir Putin
- **predecessor**: Svetlana Medvedeva
- **successor**: _Vacant_
- **president1**: Vladimir Putin
- **predecessor1**: Naina Yeltsina
- **successor1**: Svetlana Medvedeva
- **term label1**: In role
- **term start1**: 7 May 2000
- **term end1**: 7 May 2008
Acting: 31 December 1999 – 7 May 2000
- **birth name**: Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Shkrebneva
- **birth place**: Kaliningrad, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- **children**: Maria Vorontsova, Maria and Katerina Tikhonova, Katerina
- **alma mater**: Leningrad State University
New Safe Confinement

The **New Safe Confinement** is a mega project that is part of the Shelter Implementation Plan and supported by the Chernobyl Shelter Fund. ... The French consortium Novartis with partners Vinci Construction Grands Projects and Bouygues Travaux Public's designed and built the New Safe Confinement. The purpose of the structure is to contain the radioactive material released by the Chernobyl disaster. It was built to replace the aging sarcophagus, which was built in 1986 shortly after the explosion and by 2016 was beginning to crumble.
Coad's riffle minnow

**Coad's riffle minnow** (scientific name: _Alburnoides coadi_) is a type of freshwater fish.
Alburnoides devolli

**Alburnoides devolli** is a type of freshwater fish.
Alburnoides eichwaldii

**Alburnoides eichwaldii** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in temperate waters.
Clive Palmer

**Clive Frederick Palmer** (born 26 March 1954) is an Australian businessman and politician. He is the leader of the United Australia Party, formerly known as the United Palmer Party, since 2013. He served as a member of the House of Representatives from 2013 to 2016. He is well known for his wealth and holdings in iron ore, nickel and coal. He owns a nickel refinery in Townsville, Queensland. He also owns many other businesses, including golf courses. From 2008 to 2012, he owned the soccer team Gold Coast United FC. He announced the development of _Titanic II_ (a modern-day replica of RMS _Titanic_) in 2013.

Palmer was born Footscray, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria. He has two children with his first wife, Susan Parker. She died of cancer in 2006. In 2007, he married Annastacia Topalov. The couple have two daughters. Palmer lives on the Gold Coast, Queensland.

## Other websites

- United Australia Party
Beyazsu chub

The **Beyazsu chub** (_Alburnoides emineae_) is a type of freshwater fish.
Alburnoides fangfangae

**Alburnoides fangfangae** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Albania.
Alburnoides gmelini

**Alburnoides gmelini**, commonly called the **Dagestan spirlin**, is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Russia.
Alburnoides holciki

**Alburnoides holciki** is a type of freshwater fish. It lives in Afghanistan, Iran and Turkmenistan.
Transcaucasian spirlin

The **Transcaucasian spirlin** (_Alburnoides fasciatus_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Turkey.

It prefers to swim in rivers and streams with fast-running shallow water over gravel, pebbles, or rocks.
Alburnoides kubanicus

**Alburnoides kubanicus** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Russia.
Alburnoides maculatus

**Alburnoides maculatus** is a type of freshwater fish.
Jens Beutel

**Jens Beutel** (12 July 1946 − 8 May 2019) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). From 1997 to 2011, he served as the Lord Mayor of Mainz, the state capital of Rhineland-Palatinate. He was also a chess player. He was born in Lünen, Westphalia.

Beutel died on 8 May 2019, at the age of 72.

## Other websites

- Jens Beutel at Regionalgeschichte
Manyas spirlin

The **Manyas spirlin** (_Alburnoides manyasensis_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Turkey.

## Related pages

- Alburnoides bipunctatus
- Penguin Random House
Tashkent riffle bleak

The **Tashkent riffle bleak** (scientific name: _Alburnoides oblongus_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Asia.
Saltoro Kangri

**Saltoro Kangri** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in the disputed Jammu and Kashmir region. It is also known as **Saltoro Range**. The name means _Yellow Mountain_. It is the 31st highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were R.A. Bashir, A. Saito, and Y. Takamura, in 1962.
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup knockout stage

The **knockout stage of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup** is the second and final stage of the competition, following the group stage. It started an on 22 June with the round of 16 and will end on 7 July with the final match, held at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais in Décines-Charpieu. A total of 16 teams (the top two teams from each group, along with the four best third-placed teams) got to the knockout stage to compete in a single-elimination style tournament.All times listed are local, CEST (UTC+2).
Alnitak

**Alnitak**, also known as **Zeta Puppis**, is a triple star system made out of three blue stars in the constellation Orion. It is part of Orion's Belt. It is a rare O9-type star 20 times larger than the Sun.
Freddie Starr

**Frederick Leslie Fowell** (9 January 1943 – 9 May 2019), better known by his stage name **Freddie Starr**, was an English comedian, singer and actor. He was the lead singer of the Merseybeat group the Midnighters (also spelled "Midniters") during the 1960s. He also appeared on TV shows such as _Opportunity Knocks_ and _Royal Variety Performance_. In the 1990s, he starred in many shows such as _Freddie Starr_ (1993–94), _The Freddie Starr Show_ (1996–98) and _An Audience with Freddie Starr_ (1996).

Starr is also well-known for being the subject of a headline by _The Sun_ in 1986. The tabloid's headline, "Freddie Starr ate my hamster", became one of the UK's most known headlines.

Starr was born in Huyton, Lancashire. He was investigated by police as part of the Operation Yewtree sex crimes. He was never charged.

Starr died of heart disease on 9 May 2019 at his home in Mijas, on the Costa del Sol, Spain. He was 76.
Batta, Libya

**Battah** or **Batta** () is a village in eastern Libya, almost  northeast of Al Marj.
- During the Italian occupation it was named **Oberdan**, after the Italian nationalist Guglielmo Oberdan.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Battah
- **image skyline**: Battah, Libya.jpg
- **pushpin map**: Libya
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Libya
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Region
- **subdivision name1**: Cyrenaica
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of Libya, District
- **subdivision name2**: Al Marj District, Al Marj
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: 2006
- **population total**: 6,754
- **population blank1 title**: Ethnicities
- **population blank2 title**: Religions
- **timezone**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset**: +2
Sergey Dorenko

**Sergey Leonidovich Dorenko** (; 18 October 1959 – 9 May 2019) was a Russian journalist and news presenter. He hosted _Vremya_, the main evening newscast in Russia, between 1996 and 1999. He began hosting his own show, a controversial weekly news commentary program in 1999. After his criticism of the government's response to the _Kursk_ submarine disaster, his show was cancelled in 2000. He also served as deputy director of ORT. He was born in Kerch, Crimea.

On 9 May 2019, Dorenko crashed his motorcycle in Moscow after having had a heart attack. He was taken to a hospital, where he was pronounced dead. He was 59.
Eric Cornell

**Eric Allin Cornell** (born December 19, 1961) is an American physicist. Together with Carl E. Wieman he synthesized the first Bose–Einstein condensate in 1995. In 2001 Cornell, Wieman, and Wolfgang Ketterle shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work.
|colspan="2"|Eric Allin Cornell|
| --- | --- |
|colspan="2"||
|December 19, 1961(age 57) Palo Alto, California, USA||
|Boulder, Colorado, USA||
|United States||
|Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Stanford University||
|Bose–Einstein condensation||
|King Faisal International Prize in Science (1997) Lorentz Medal (1998) Nobel Prize in Physics(2001) Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics(2000)||
|colspan="2"|**Scientific career**|
|Physics||
|University of Colorado Boulder National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) JILA||

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Eric Allin Cornell
- **image**: Physics Nobel Laureate Eric Allin Cornell, in June of 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Cornell in June 2015
- **birth place**: Palo Alto, California, United States, USA
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **work institutions**: University of Colorado at Boulder, University of Colorado Boulder
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
 JILA
- **alma mater**: Stanford University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT (Ph.D.)
- **thesis title**: Mass spectroscopy using single ion cyclotron resonance
- **thesis url**: http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/13562
- **thesis year**: 1990
- **doctoral advisor**: David E. Pritchard
- **known for**: Bose–Einstein condensate, Bose–Einstein condensation
- **prizes**: King Faisal International Prize, King Faisal International Prize in Science (1997)
Lorentz Medal (1998)
Nobel Prize in Physics (2001)
 The Franklin Institute Awards, Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics (2000)
Jim Hawkes

**Frederick James Hawkes** (June 21, 1934 – May 9, 2019) was a Canadian politician. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party. He served as a member of the Canadian Parliament for Calgary West from 1979 to 1993. After the 1993 federal election, future Prime Minister Stephen Harper became the MP for Calgary West. Hawkes was born in Calgary, Alberta. His daughter is actress Terri Hawkes.

Hawkes had dementia in his final years. He died on May 9, 2019 in Calgary, at the age of 84.

## Other websites

- Jim Hawkes – Parliament of Canada biography
Abul Khayr Alonto

**Abul Khayr Dangcal Alonto** (30 October 1945 – 9 May 2019) was a Filipino politician, lawyer and businessman. He served as the chairman of the Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA) from September 2016 until his death in May 2019. He was the first Muslim to chair MinDa. Alonto was born in Marawi, Lanao.

Alonto died of pneumonia on 9 May 2019 in Quezon City. He was 73.
Allison Anders

**Mary Allison Anders** (or just **Allison Anders**; born November 16, 1954) is an American independent movie director. Her movies include _Gas Food Lodging_, _Mi Vida Loca_ and _Grace of My Heart_.

Anders' movies have been shown at Cannes Film Festival and at Sundance Film Festival.

Anders was awarded a MacArthur Genius Grant and a Peabody Award.

Anders was born near Ashland, Kentucky

## Awards

- 1986: Nicholl Fellowships in Screenwriting – _Lost Highway_
- 1986: Samuel Goldwyn Writing Awards – _Lost Highway_
- 1988: Independent Spirit Awards for Best First Feature – _Border Radio_
- 1992: New York Film Critics Circle for Best New Director – _Gas Food Lodging_
- 1992: National Society of Film Critics for Best New Director – _Gas Food Lodging_
- 1992: Independent Spirit Awards for Best Screenplay nomination – _Gas Food Lodging_
- 1992: Independent Spirit Awards for Best Director nomination – _Gas Food Lodging_
- 1995: MacArthur Fellows Program
- 2001: Independent Spirit Award for Best Film nomination – _Things Behind the Sun_
- 2002: Spirit of Silver Lake Award from the Silver Lake Film Festival
- 2002: Peabody Award for distinguished achievement and meritorious service – _Things Behind the Sun_
- 2013: Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing of a Drama nomination – _Ring of Fire_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Allison Anders
- **image**: Allison Anders accepts the Peabody Award, May 2002 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Allison Anders at the Peabody Award, 61st Annual Peabody Awards (2002)
- **birth name**: Mary Allison Anders
- **birth place**: Ashland, Kentucky, Ashland, Kentucky, United States
- **alma mater**: UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television
- **occupation**: Director
Screenwriter
- **years active**: 1987–present
- **known for**: _Gas Food Lodging_
_Mi Vida Loca_
_Grace of My Heart_
- **children**: 3
- **parents**: Alberta Steed
Bob Anders
Alburnoides ohridanus

**Alburnoides ohridanus** is a species of freshwater fish that lives in North Macedonia and Albania.
Parham's riffle minnow

**Parham's riffle minnow** (scientific name: _Alburnoides parhami_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Iran.
Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba

**Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba** (28 July 1951 – 10 May 2019) was a Spanish politician, professor and chemist. He served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Spain, under Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy, from 2010 to 2011. Before this, he served as Minister of Education (1992–1993), as Minister of the Presidency (1993–1996), as Minister of the Interior (2006–2011) and as acting Minister of Defence between May and June 2008. He also served as Leader of the Opposition from 2011 to 2014. Pérez Rubalcaba was a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE). He was the party's Secretary-General from 2012 to 2014.

Pérez Rubalcaba was born in Solares, Cantabria. He gained a Ph.D. in organic chemistry at the Complutense University of Madrid.He married Pilar Goya in 1979.

Pérez Rubalcaba died of a stroke in Majadahonda, Community of Madrid on 10 May 2019. He was 67.

## Other websites

- Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba at Busca Biografías
Alburnoides petrubanarescui

**Alburnoides petrubanarescui** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Iran.
Alburnoides prespensis

**Alburnoides prespensis** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Greece, North Macedonia and Albania.
Alburnoides qanati

**Alburnoides qanati** is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Iran.
Recep's chub

**Recep's chub** (_Alburnoides recepi_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Turkey. It belongs to the family Cyprinidae in the order Cypriniformes.
Alburnoides rossicus

**Alburnoides rossicus** is a type of freshwater fish.
Samii's riffle minnow

**Samii's riffle minnow** (scientific name: _Alburnoides samiii_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Iran.
Tabarestan riffle minnow

The **Tabarestan riffle minnow** (scientific name: _Alburnoides tabarestanensis_) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Iran.