juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên

**Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên** (born 19 October 1996) is a Vietnamese model and beauty pageant titleholder who was become 1st-Runner up of Miss Universe Vietnam 2020. She represented Vietnam at Miss Universe 2021 pageant.

## Career

Kim Duyên was born and raised in Can Tho (original place: Kien Giang) in a purely agricultural family, after graduating from Southern Can Tho University in 2016 she went to Singapore to study and graduated with a degree in Business Administration of Stamford Raffles University in 2019.

She placed Top 30 Miss Vietnam 2016, 1st-Runner up Miss Universe Vietnam 2020 and represent at Miss Universe 2021.

## Infobox (pageant titleholder)

- **name**: Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên
- **birth name**: Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên
- **birth place**: Cần Thơ,
- **education**: *James Cook University Singapore
*Stamford RafflesUniversity
- **hair color**: Black
- **eye color**: Brown
- **title**: 1st-Runner up Miss Universe Vietnam 2020
Interstate 165 (Alabama)

**Interstate 165** (**I-165**) is a spur from I-65 that provides access to Mobile, Alabama. It travels for approximately  from Water Street in downtown Mobile north to I-65 in Prichard. The route is elevated for its entire length.

I-165 began life as a planned **Interstate 210** (**I-210**). Many problems, including community opposition and access to the Mobile waterfront, prevented the freeway from reaching its intended southern end at I-10; I-165 ends about  short of I-10 and becomes Water Street. Since the road had no connection to I-10, the number 210 was no longer appropriate to the freeway, so 165 was chosen instead.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: AL
- **type**: I
- **route**: 165
- **length mi**: 5.070
- **established**: 1994
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 65
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: Water Street in Mobile, Alabama, Mobile
- **junction**: in Mobile
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: in Prichard, Alabama, Prichard
- **counties**: Mobile County, Alabama, Mobile
- **previous type**: SR
- **previous route**: 164
- **next type**: SR
- **next route**: 165
Interstate 165 (Kentucky)

**Interstate 165** (**I-165**) is a  auxiliary Interstate Highway in the U.S. state of Kentucky. A spur route of I-65, it goes from I-65 in Bowling Green to U.S. Route 60 (US 60) and US 231 in Owensboro.  It opened in 1972 as the Green River Parkway and was renamed the William H. Natcher Parkway in 1994.  It was designated as I-165 in 2019, after highway officials completed some major fixes.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: KY
- **type**: I
- **route**: 165
- **length mi**: 70.184
- **established**: March 6, 2019
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 65
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: in Bowling Green, Kentucky, Bowling Green
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: in Owensboro, Kentucky, Owensboro
- **counties**: Warren County, Kentucky, Warren, Butler County, Kentucky, Butler, Ohio County, Kentucky, Ohio, Daviess County, Kentucky, Daviess
- **history**: Opened in 1972 as the Green River Parkway
Redesignated I-165 in 2019
- **next route**: 165
- **next type**: KY
- **previous route**: 164
- **previous type**: KY
Interstate 381

**Interstate 381** (**I-381**) is an auxiliary Interstate in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is a spur from I-81 that provides access to Bristol. It runs for  from the intersection of Commonwealth Avenue (SR 381) and Keys/Church Streets in Bristol north to I-81.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: VA
- **type**: I
- **route**: 381
- **length mi**: 1.70
- **established**: 1960
- **history**: I-381 designated in 1961
- **direction a**: South
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus a**: in Bristol, Virginia, Bristol
- **terminus b**: in Bristol
- **previous type**: SR
- **previous route**: 380
- **next type**: SR
- **next route**: 382
Interstate 180 (Wyoming)

**Interstate 180** (**I-180**) is a -long connector in the U.S. state of Wyoming between Interstate 80 and downtown Cheyenne, Wyoming.

It is unusual for being one of the few Interstate highways that does not follow Interstate highway standards. There is also no freeway anywhere along its route. It is a divided highway with a  speed limit due to the frequency of signals.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: WY
- **route**: 180
- **type**: I
- **length mi**: 1.09
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 80
- **established**: 1984
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Cheyenne
- **direction b**: North
- **counties**: Laramie County, Wyoming, Laramie
- **terminus b**: in Cheyenne
- **previous type**: WY
- **previous route**: 175
- **next type**: US
- **next route**: 185
Interstate 175

**Interstate 175** (**I-175**) in St. Petersburg, Florida, also known as **South Bay Drive**, is a 1.3-mile-long spur route from Interstate 275 into downtown St. Petersburg. It is also designated as the unsigned highway **State Road 594**. There is a sibling segment of freeway nearby designated as I-375.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: FL
- **type**: I
- **route**: 175
- **alternate name**: South Bay Drive
- **length mi**: 1.372
- **length round**: 3
- **established**: 1980
- **direction a**: West
- **terminus a**: in St. Petersburg, Florida, St. Petersburg
- **direction b**: East
- **terminus b**: in St. Petersburg
- **counties**: Pinellas County, Florida, Pinellas
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 75
- **previous type**: SR
- **previous route**: 173
- **next type**: SR
- **next route**: 187
Interstate 375 (Florida)

**Interstate 375** (**I-375**) in St. Petersburg, Florida, also known as **North Bay Drive**, is a  spur route from Interstate 275 into downtown. It is also designated as the unsigned **State Road 592**.  There is a sibling segment of freeway nearby that is designated I-175.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: FL
- **type**: I
- **route**: 375
- **alternate name**: North Bay Drive
- **length mi**: 1.220
- **length round**: 3
- **established**: 1979
- **direction a**: West
- **terminus a**: in St. Petersburg, Florida, St. Petersburg
- **direction b**: East
- **terminus b**: in St. Petersburg
- **counties**: Pinellas County, Florida, Pinellas
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 75
- **previous type**: SR
- **previous route**: 373
- **next type**: SR
- **next route**: 375
Interstate 705

**Interstate 705** (**I-705**, **Tacoma Spur**) is a short Interstate Highway that is spur route of I-5 located in Tacoma, Washington, United States. I-705 serves as the connector between I-5, Downtown Tacoma, Tacoma's waterfront, North Tacoma, and the Tacoma Dome. I-705 was the last new portion of the Interstate Highway System to be constructed in Washington, having opened in 1988.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: WA
- **type**: I
- **route**: 705
- **section**: 819
- **alternate name**: Tacoma Spur
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 5
- **length mi**: 1.50
- **length round**: 2
- **established**: 1988
- **history**: Codified into law in 1979
- **direction a**: South
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus a**: in Tacoma, Washington, Tacoma
- **junction**: in Tacoma
- **terminus b**: Schuster Parkway in Tacoma
- **counties**: Pierce County, Washington, Pierce
- **previous type**: WA
- **previous route**: 704
- **next type**: WA
- **next route**: 706
Interstate 375 (Michigan)

**Interstate 375** (**I-375**) is a north-south Interstate Highway in the city of Detroit, in the U.S. state of Michigan. At only  in length, it once had the distinction of being the shortest signed Interstate Highway in the country. It is a spur of I-75 into downtown Detroit, ending at the unsigned Business Spur Interstate 375 (BS I-375), better known as Jefferson Avenue. The freeway opened on June 12, 1964. The Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) announced in 2013 that it may remove I-375 in the future, and in December 2017 MDOT started planning for to change I-375 from a freeway to a city street.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: MI
- **type**: I
- **route**: 375
- **alternate name**: Walter P. Chrysler Freeway
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 75
- **length mi**: 1.062
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: in Detroit
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: in Detroit
- **counties**: Wayne County, Michigan, Wayne
- **previous type**: M
- **previous route**: 343
- **next type**: I
- **next route**: 475
Music of the Spheres

**Music of the Spheres** is the 9th studio album by the  English rock band Coldplay. It was released on October 15, 2021.

### Music of the Spheres track listing

1. Music of the Spheres I
1. Higher Power
1. Humankind
1. Alien Choir
1. Let Somebody Go (with Selena Gomez)
1. Human Heart (with We Are King and Jacob Collier)
1. People of the Pride
1. Biutyful
1. Music of the Spheres II
1. My Universe (with BTS)
1. Infinity Sign
1. Coloratura
Lawtell, Louisiana

**Lawtell** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, United States.
HE 1523-0901

**HE 1523-0901** is a red giant star in the Milky Way galaxy. It is approximately 7500 light years from Earth. It is thought to be a second generation, Population II, or metal-poor, star ([Fe/H] = −2.95). The star was found in the sample of bright metal-poor halo stars from the Hamburg/ESO Survey by Anna Frebel and collaborators. The group's research was published in the May 10, 2007 issue of _The Astrophysical Journal_.

## Age

The star's age, as measured by ESO's Very Large Telescope, is 13.2 billion years. This makes it among the oldest stars and nearly as old as the estimated age of the universe itself (13.8 billion years as measured by Planck). The measurement uncertainty in the age estimate is 0.7 to 2.7 billion years, depending upon the assumptions made to estimate the uncertainty, although the uncertainty in the relative age of this and other stars using the same method is smaller. HE 1523-0901 is the first star whose age was determined using the decay of the radioactive elements uranium and thorium in tandem with measurements of several neutron capture elements. It is believed to have formed directly from the remnants of the first-generation stars that reached the end of their longevity and exploded as supernovae early in the history of known matter.

## Designation

The designation "HE 1523-0901" indicates that the star is part of the Hamburg/ESO Survey catalog. A list of astronomical catalogues can be used to find which catalog a star or other object is from based on its prefix. Most objects are listed in several catalogs and will often be known by several different designations.

## Observation

HE 1523-0901 is approximately 0.8 solar masses. It can be viewed particularly well from the southern hemisphere with the use of a small telescope. It can also be observed from central European latitudes.
2021 Kaohsiung fire

The **2021 Kaohsiung fire** happened in a 13-story building in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on 14 October 2021. The fire killed at least 46 people and injured 41 others. Some people were trapped. Average age of the dead was 62. It happened in the early morning. It took about 4 1/2 hours to put out. It is the deadliest fire in the city's history, and the deadliest building fire in Taiwan since the Weierkang Club fire in 1995.

## Infobox (event)

- **title**: 2021 Kaohsiung tower fire
- **image**: 高雄城中城大火01.jpg
- **native name**: 高雄城中城大樓大火
- **native name lang**: zh-Hant-TW
- **type**: Fire
- **fatalities**: 46
- **injuries**: 41
The Long, Hot Summer

***The Long, Hot Summer*** is a 1958 American drama movie directed by Martin Ritt and was based on the short stories and novel by William Faulkner. It stars Paul Newman, Orson Welles, Joanne Woodward, Lee Remick, Angela Lansbury, Richard Anderson, Mabel Albertson and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was later spun-off into a TV series in 1965.
Jeddah Corniche Circuit

**Jeddah Street Circuit** (Arabic: حلبة شارع جدة) is a racing track in the Jeddah city. The track is to held in the inaugural Formula One Saudi Arabian Grand Prix as the penultimate race on the season calendar.

It will be the second longest track on the Formula One calendar (only Spa-Francorchamps is longer). The track was designed by Hermann Tilke.
The Oily Maniac

***The Oily Maniac*** or ***Oily Maniac*** is a 1976 Hong Kong horror science fiction fantasy monster movie produced by Shaw Brothers Studio directed by Ho Meng Hua. It is a loose remake of _Sumpah Orang Minyak_, a 1958 Singaporean horror film.

## Plot

A disabled man named Shen Yuan finds an underground crypt and awakens a demon called the _orang minyak_ or oily man. Shen Yuan is transformed into the monster, becoming a vigilante that takes revenge on criminals.

## Cast

- Danny Lee - Shen Yuan/Oily Maniac
- Lily Li - Li Hsiao
- Hsieh Wang - Hu-Li Fa
- Chen Ping - Ling Chung Yue
- Ku Feng - Gang boss

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Oily Maniac
- **director**: Ho Meng-hua
- **producer**: Run Run Shaw
- **writer**: Chua Lam
- **starring**: Danny Lee
Chen Ping
Hua Lun
Hsieh Wang
- **music**: Yung Yu-Chen
- **cinematography**: Tsao Hui-chi
- **editing**: Chiang Hsing-Lung
- **studio**: Shaw Brothers Studio
- **distributor**: Shaw Brothers Studio
Lionsgate Home Entertainment (US, 2016)
- **runtime**: 88 minutes
- **country**: Hong Kong
- **language**: Standard Chinese, Mandarin
Willem Zuidwijk

**Willem Zuidwijk** (16 December 1933 – 5 October 2021) was a Dutch administrator and politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP) and later the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA).

After secondary education he worked for the municipality of The Hague and returned there after completing his military service. Around 1962 he joined the province of South Holland and later he transferred to the province of Utrecht where he became head of the cabinet of the Queen's Commissioner. In May 1971 he was appointed mayor of Raalte, until his retirement in 1998.

Zuidwijk was born in The Hague and died in Raalte at the age of 87.
Door Steyaert

**Isidorus (Door) Steyaert** (28 December 1936 Leopoldsburg –  4 October 2021 Pelt) was a Belgian politician for the Christian People's Party, and then the Christian Democratic and Flemish party.

## Life

From 1971 to 2000, he was mayor of Leopoldsburg (also called _'t Kamp_). He was then given the title of honorary mayor.

He was a member of the city council for 53 years. However, since 1976, Heppen has also been part of the municipality of Leopoldsburg as a borough. He also became the first merger mayor.

Steyaert died at the age of 84 in a hospital in Pelt.
Murder of David Amess

On 15 October 2021, Sir David Amess, a British Conservative Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for Southend West, was assassinated by a 25-year-old Ali Harbi Ali in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex.

The incident was the first killing of a sitting British MP since the murder of Jo Cox in June 2016.

## Background

David Amess was a British Conservative politician, between 1983 and 1997. He was the member of the House of Commons for Basildon and from 1997 until his death. He was also a member of the House of Commons for Southend West.

Amess was a strong supporter of Brexit.

## Assassination

On 15 October 2021, Amess was at a constituency surgery at Belfairs Methodist Church on Eastwood Road North, Leigh-on-Sea, Essex. He was scheduled to meet with people from 10:00 to 13:00 BST. He first met with citizens on the steps of the church and entered the building at around 12:05 to speak with people who had arrived earlier. Inside the church, a man holding a knife broke out from the group and stabbed him multiple times.

An air ambulance landed on a playing field to take Amess to hospital; however his condition was critical where he was dead on arrival.

## Motive

At around 00:30 on 16 October, police said the stabbing was a terrorist incident. They said it was caused by Islamic extremism.

## Suspect

Ali Harbi Ali, a 25-year-old British citizen of Somali ethnicity who lives in London, was arrested by police at the scene. On 21 October 2021, Ali was charged with murder and attempt terrorism.

## Reactions

The UK terror threat level was raised from substantial to severe after this attack and the Liverpool Women's Hospital bombing.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: Killing of David Amess
- **image**: Belfairs Methodist Church.jpg
- **caption**: Belfairs Methodist Church, the site of the attack
- **location**: Belfairs Methodist Church, Leigh-on-Sea, Essex, England
- **timezone**: UTC+1
- **type**: Assassination by stabbing
- **fatalities**: Amess
- **victim**: David Amess
- **perpetrator**: Ali Harbi Ali
- **weapons**: Knife
Leigh-on-Sea

**Leigh-on-Sea** () is a town and civil parish in Essex, England. It is a district of Southend-on-Sea, with its own town council. In 2011, it had a population of 22,509.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Leigh-on-Sea
- **static image name**: Old Leigh.jpg
- **static image caption**: The Old Leigh waterfront at low tide, with cockle boats
- **country**: England
- **region**: East of England
- **population**: 22,509
- **population ref**: (2011)
- **os grid reference**: TQ841859
- **civil parish**: Leigh-on-Sea
- **post town**: LEIGH-ON-SEA
- **postcode area**: SS
- **postcode district**: SS9
- **dial code**: 01702
- **constituency westminster**: Southend West (UK Parliament constituency), Southend West
- **unitary england**: Southend-on-Sea
- **lieutenancy england**: Essex
The Caveman (1926 movie)

***The Caveman*** is a 1926 American silent comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the play of the same name by Gelett Burgess. It stars Matt Moore, Marie Prevost, Myrna Loy, Phyllis Haver, Virginia Fox, Hedda Hooper and was distributed by Warner Bros..
Ken Casanega

**Kenneth Thomas Casanega** (February 18, 1921 – October 10, 2021) was an American football quarterback. He played two seasons with the San Francisco 49ers in 1946 and 1948.

Casanega died in Medford, Oregon on October 11, 2021, at the age of 100.

## Infobox (nfl player)

- **name**: Ken Casanega
- **image**: Ken Casenega.png
- **caption**: Casanega pictured in _The Last Roundup_ 1942, Santa Clara yearbook
- **position**: Quarterback
- **birth place**: Alameda County, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Medford, Oregon, U.S.
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 11
- **weight lbs**: 175
- **high school**: Castlemont High School, Oakland (CA) Castlemont
- **college**: Santa Clara Broncos football, Santa Clara
- **draftyear**: 1942
- **draftround**: 3
- **draftpick**: 16
- **pastteams**: * San Francisco 49ers (, )
- **statlabel1**: Rushing attempts
- **statvalue1**: 29
- **statlabel2**: Rushing yards
- **statvalue2**: 90
- **statlabel3**: Rushing touchdowns
- **statvalue3**: 1
- **statlabel4**: Receptions
- **statvalue4**: 5
- **statlabel5**: Receiving yards
- **statvalue5**: 102
- **statlabel6**: Receiving touchdowns
- **statvalue6**: 1
- **nflnew**: kencasanega/2511229
- **pfr**: C/CasaKe20
Bill Hudson (Alaska politician)

**Bill Hudson** (December 14, 1932 – October 11, 2021) was an American Republican politician and businessman. He was born in Yuma, Arizona. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1987 to 1995 and from 1997 to 2003.

Hudson died on October 11, 2021 in Castle Rock, Colorado at the age of 88.
Dario Barluzzi

**Dario Giuliano Mario Barluzzi** (6 September 1935 – 13 October 2021) was an Italian football player and manager. He played as a goalkeeper. He made 85 appearances for Milan from 1962 until 1967.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Dario Barluzzi
- **image**: Dario Barluzzi c1965.jpg
- **caption**: Barluzzi c. 1965
- **fullname**: Dario Giuliano Mario Barluzzi
- **birth place**: Belluno, Italy
- **death place**: Varese, Italy
- **height**: 1.85 m
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **youthclubs1**: A.C. Belluno 1905, Belluno
- **years1**: 1954–1961
- **years2**: 1961–1962
- **years3**: 1962–1967
- **years4**: 1967–1968
- **years5**: 1968–1969
- **years6**: 1969–1973
- **clubs1**: A.S.D. Treviso 2009, Treviso
- **clubs2**: Calcio Catania, Catania
- **clubs3**: A.C. Milan, Milan
- **clubs4**: F.C. Internazionale Milano, Internazionale
- **clubs5**: A.C. Mantova, Mantova
- **clubs6**: A.S. Varese 1910, Varese
- **caps1**: 138
- **caps2**: 0
- **caps3**: 85
- **caps4**: 0
- **caps5**: 7
- **caps6**: 8
- **goals1**: 0
- **goals2**: 0
- **goals3**: 0
- **goals4**: 0
- **goals5**: 0
- **goals6**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 238
- **totalgoals**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1982–1983
- **managerclubs1**: A.S. Varese 1910, Varese
Ray Fosse

**Raymond Earl Fosse** (April 4, 1947 – October 13, 2021) was an American professional baseball player and television sports color commentator. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a catcher from 1967 to 1979. He won the World Series two times with the Oakland Athletics.

Fosse died of cancer on October 13, 2021, at the age of 74.

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Ray Fosse
- **image**: Ray_Fosse_at_A's_Fan_Day,_2012.jpg
- **position**: Catcher
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Marion, Illinois
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: September 8
- **debutyear**: 1967
- **debutteam**: Cleveland Indians
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: September 30
- **finalyear**: 1979
- **finalteam**: Milwaukee Brewers
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average (baseball), Batting average
- **stat1value**: .256
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 61
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 324
- **teams**: * Cleveland Indians (–)
* Oakland Athletics (–)
* Cleveland Indians (–)
* Seattle Mariners ()
* Milwaukee Brewers ()
- **highlights**: * 2× Major League Baseball All-Star Game, All-Star (1970 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 1970, 1971 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 1971)
* 2× World Series champion (, )
* 2× Gold Glove Award (1970, 1971)
Bill Hager

**Bill Hager** (February 6, 1947 – October 13, 2021) was an American politician. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives as a Republican from 2010 until 2018.

Hager died of lung disease on October 13, 2021, in Fargo, North Dakota at age 74.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bill Hager
- **image**: Bill Hager.jpg
- **office**: Member of the Florida House of Representatives
- **term start**: November 2, 2010
- **term end**: November 6, 2018
- **predecessor**: Adam Hasner
- **successor**: Mike Caruso (politician), Mike Caruso
- **constituency**: 87th district (2010–2012)
Florida's 89th House district, 89th district (2012–2018)
- **birth place**: Pipestone, Minnesota
- **death place**: Fargo, North Dakota
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **spouse**: Martha Araújo Hager
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **children**: Mackenzie and Madison
- **alma mater**: University of Northern Iowa (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Hawaii (Master of Education, MEd)
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **profession**: Attorneys in the United States, Attorney
Earl Old Person

**Earl Old Person** (April 13, 1929 – October 13, 2021) was an American Native political leader. He was Chief of the Blackfeet tribe in Montana.

In 1993, Old Person delivered the first State of the Indian Nation address to the Montana Legislature.

On October 13, 2021, Old Person died from cancer in Browning, Montana at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Chief Old Person at USDA 150th Anniversary celebration.jpg
- **caption**: Earl Old Person in 2012
- **death place**: Browning, Montana
- **nationality**: Blackfeet
- **native name**: Stu Sapoo, Ahka Pa Ka Pee
- **native name lang**: Blackfoot language
- **occupation**: Tribal leader
- **years active**: 1954-2021
- **known for**: Honorary lifetime Chief of the Blackfeet Nation
Browning, Montana

**Browning** (originally Browning Indian Agency) is a town in Glacier County, Montana, United States. The population was 1,018 at the 2020 census.
Bus Stop (movie)

***Bus Stop*** is a 1956 American romantic comedy-drama movie directed by Joshua Logan and was based on the 1955 play of the same name by William Inge. It stars Marilyn Monroe, Don Murray (in his Oscar-nominated role), Arthur O'Connell, Betty Field, Eileen Heckart, Robert Bray, Hope Lange and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was spun-off into a TV series _Bus Stop_ in 1961 and ran for one season.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Bus Stop
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster by Tom Chantrell
- **director**: Joshua Logan
- **producer**: Buddy Adler
- **screenplay**: George Axelrod
William Inge (play)
- **starring**: Marilyn Monroe
Don Murray (actor), Don Murray
Arthur O'Connell
Betty Field
Eileen Heckart
- **music**: Ken Darby
(vocal supervisor)
Cyril J. Mockridge
Alfred Newman (composer), Alfred Newman
Lionel Newman
>Edward B. Powell, Edward Powell (orchestration)
- **cinematography**: Milton Krasner, Milton R. Krasner
- **editing**: William Reynolds (film editor), William Reynolds
- **distributor**: 20th Century Fox
- **runtime**: 96 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $2.2 million
- **gross**: $7.27 million
Clem Tillion

**Clement Vincent Tillion Jr.** (July 3, 1925 – October 13, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1963 to 1975 and the Senate from 1975 to 1981. He was the Senate president from 1979 to 1981. He was born in New York City.

Tillion died on October 13, 2021 in Halibut Cove, Alaska at the age of 96.
Halibut Cove, Alaska

**Halibut Cove** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 60 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Halibut Cove, Alaska
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **image skyline**: Halibut Cove Alaska.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: The harbor at Halibut Cove
- **image map**: AKMap-doton-HalibutCove.PNG
- **map caption**: Location of Halibut Cove, Alaska
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Alaska
- **subdivision type2**: List of boroughs and census areas in Alaska, Borough
- **subdivision name2**: Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, Kenai Peninsula
- **area total km2**: 29.76
- **area land km2**: 21.55
- **area water km2**: 8.21
- **area total sq mi**: 11.49
- **area land sq mi**: 8.32
- **area water sq mi**: 3.17
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 60
- **population density km2**: 2.78
- **timezone**: Alaska Time Zone, Alaska (AKST)
- **utc offset**: -9
- **timezone dst**: AKDT
- **utc offset dst**: -8
- **elevation ft**: 20
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 99603
- **area code**: Area code 907, 907
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 02-31270
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population density sq mi**: 7.21
Saeima

The **Saeima** is the parliament of the Republic of Latvia. It is a unicameral parliament made up of 100 members who are elected by proportional representation. Elections are scheduled to be held once every four years.

The President of Latvia can dismiss the Saeima and call early elections.

## Infobox (parliament)

- **name**: Saeima
- **coa pic**: File:Saeima logo.svg
- **session room**: File:Saeimas sēžu zāle.jpg
- **house type**: Unicameral
- **foundation**: 7 November 1922
- **leader1 type**: Speaker
- **leader1**: Ināra Mūrniece
- **party1**: National Alliance (Latvia), National Alliance
- **election1**: November 4, 2014
- **members**: 100
- **term length**: 4 years
- **political groups1**: **Government of Latvia, Government** (47)
*
*  Development/For!, AP! (12)
** For Latvia's Development, LA (6)
** Movement For!, Par! (5)
** Izaugsme (1)
*  National Alliance (Latvia), NA (12)
*  New Unity, JV (8)
** Unity (Latvia), V (7)
** Latgale Party, LP (1)
**Supported by (10)**
*  Unaffiliated (10)
** For a Humane Latvia, Stability group (4)
**  Unity (Latvia), V (3)
** Independents (3)
**Opposition (parliamentary), Opposition (43)**
*  Social Democratic Party "Harmony", SDPS (18)
**  Social Democratic Party "Harmony", SDPS (17)
**  Socialist Party of Latvia, LSP (1)
*  Union of Greens and Farmers, ZZS (10)
**  Latvian Farmers' Union, LZS (3)
**  Latvian Green Party, LZP (2)
**  For Latvia and Ventspils, LuV (2)
**  Daugavpils Municipality Party, DNP (1)
**  Liepāja Party, LP (1)
**  Independent (1)
*  The Independents (6)
**  For a Humane Latvia, PCL (3)
**  Law and Order (Latvia), LuK (2)
**  Independents (1)
*  Unaffiliated (9)
**  Republic (Latvia), Republic (4)
**  Latvia First, LPV (2)
**  Independents (3)
- **structure1**: File:Latvia Saeima 2021.svg
- **structure1 res**: 300px
- **voting system1**: Open list proportional representation with a 5% electoral threshold
- **last election1**: 2018 Latvian parliamentary election, 6 October 2018
- **next election1**: 2022 Latvian parliamentary election, 2022 or before
- **meeting place**: House of the Livonian Noble Corporation, Riga
Ojārs Ēriks Kalniņš

**Ojārs Ēriks Kalniņš** (22 October 1949 – 14 October 2021) was a Latvian politician. He was a member of the Saeima from 2010 until his death in 2021. He was in charge of the Latvian Institute from 1999 until 2010. He also was the Ambassador to the United States from 1993 until 1999. Kalniņš was born in Munich, Germany.

Kalniņš died on 14 October 2021 in Riga, Latvia one week before his 72nd birthday.
Lee Wan-koo

**Lee Wan-koo** (; 16 July 1950 – 14 October 2021) was a South Korean politician. He was a member of the Liberty Korea Party. Lee was born in Cheongyang County, then-First Republic of Korea.

From 2006 until 2009, he was the Governor of the South Chungcheong Province. From 1996 until 2004 and again from 2013 until 2016, he was a member of the National Assembly. For a short time in 2015, he was the Prime Minister of South Korea during the Park Geun-hye cabinet.

In early 2010, Lee was diagnosed with multiple myeloma and recovered in 2013. However the cancer returned in 2016 and Lee died from the disease on 14 October 2021 in Seoul at the age of 71.
Raymond Setlakwe

**Raymond C. Setlakwe**,  (3 July 1928 – 14 October 2021) was a Canadian businessman, lawyer and Liberal politician. Setlakwe was born in Thetford Mines, Quebec, Canada. He was a member of the Senate of Canada between 2000 until 2003.

Setlakwe died on 14 October 2021, aged 93.
Stephen Yang Xiangtai

**Stephen Yang Xiangtai** (; 3 January 1923 – 13 October 2021) was a Chinese Roman Catholic prelate. He was Bishop Coadjutor and a Diocesan Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Daming from 1999 until 2016. Yang was born in village Gaocun, Hunan. He became a priest in 1949.

Yang died on 13 October 2021 at the age of 98 in a hospital in Handan, Hebie, China.
Marko Živić

**Marko Živić** (4 April 1972 – 14 October 2021) was a Serbian actor and comedian. His career began in 2002 while performing at the Belgrade Drama Theatre.

He was known for his roles as Mika Armonika in _Psi laju, velar nosi_ and Vasilije in _Shadows over Balkan_. He also was in the movies _Čitulja za Eskobara_, _The Belgrade Phantom_ and _Montevideo, God Bless You!_.

Živić also hosted _the Marko Živić Show_.

Živić died on 14 October 2021 in Belgrade, Serbia from COVID-19 at the age of 49.

## Infobox (comedian)

- **name**: Marko Živić
- **native name**: Марко Живић
- **native name lang**: sr
- **image**: Marko Živić.jpg
- **birth place**: Kruševac, SFR Yugoslavia
- **death place**: Belgrade, Serbia
- **years active**: 1995–2021
- **medium**: Theatre, television, film and stand-up
- **nationality**: Serbian
- **occupation**: Actor
Farrukh Jaffar

**Farrukh Jaffar** (1933 – 15 October 2021) was an Indian actress. Her first movie role was in 1981 with _Umrao Jaan_. At the age of 88, she won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Fatima Begum in _Gulabo Sitabo_, becoming the oldest winner of an acting Filmfare. Jaffar was born in Jaunpur, United Provinces of British India .

Jaffar died on 15 October 2021 at a hospital in Lucknow, India from problems caused by a stroke at the age of 88.
Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh

**Jaunpur** ( is a city and a municipal board in Jaunpur district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is about 228 km southeast of state capital Lucknow.

## Tahsil

District Jaunpur has 6 tashils i.e. Badlapur, Jaunpur (Sadar), Kerakat, Machhli Shahar,Mariyahu, Shahganj

## Rivers

There are 6 rivers in Jaunpur, Gomti, Sai, Varuna, Pili Nadi ('yellow rivulet' or 'river'), Mayur and Basuhi

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Jaunpur
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Shahi bridge, Jaunpur.jpg
- **image alt**: Shahi bridge, Jaunpur
- **image caption**: Shahi Bridge
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: India
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name1**: Uttar Pradesh
- **subdivision name2**: Jaunpur district, Jaunpur
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1359
- **named for**: Muhammad bin Tughlaq
 (nickname - Jauna Khan)
- **leader title1**: Jaunpur (Lok Sabha constituency)
- **leader name1**: Shyam Singh Yadav (Bahujan Samaj Party, BSP)
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **elevation m**: 82
- **population total**: 180,362
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: 1,113
- **demographics type1**: Language
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Hindi language, Hindi
- **demographics1 title2**: Additional official
- **demographics1 info2**: Urdu
- **demographics1 title3**: Regional
- **demographics1 info3**: Bhojpuri language, Bhojpuri
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code**: 222001
- **registration plate**: UP-62
- **blank1 name sec1**: Human sex ratio, Sex ratio
- **blank1 info sec1**: 924 females per 1000 males male, ♂/female, ♀
- **website**: http://jaunpur.nic.in
Miguel de Oliveira

**Miguel de Oliveira** (September 30, 1947 – October 15, 2021) was a Brazilian middleweight boxer. De Oliveira was born in Sao Paulo, Brazil. He became a pro in 1968, and on May 7, 1975 he won the Vacant WBC Light Middleweight Title.

He died from pancreatic cancer on October 15, 2021, at the age of 74.
Reinhold Roth

**Reinhold Roth** (4 March 1953 – 15 October 2021) was a German Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. He won the French Grand Prix in 1987, and finished the season in second place in 1989. He also won the Dutch and  Czechoslovakian Grand Prix. Roth retired in 1990.
Tati Gabrielle

**Tatiana Gabrielle Hobson** (born January 25, 1996), known professionally as **Tati Gabrielle**, is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Gaia on the television series _The 100_ and as Prudence Blackwood on the Netflix original series _Chilling Adventures of Sabrina_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tati Gabrielle
- **image**: Tati Gabrielle by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Gabrielle in 2023
- **birth name**: Tatiana Gabrielle Hobson
- **birth place**: San Francisco, California, U.S.
- **education**: Oakland School for the Arts
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2014–present
Agalychnis saltator

The **parachuting red-eyed leaf frog** or **misfit leaf frog** (_Agalychnis saltator_) is a frog that lives in Nicaragua and Costa Rica.  Scientists have seen it between 15 and 1300 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 34 to 54 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 57 to 66 mm long.  It has red eyes with pupils that go up and down and open side to side.  There is webbing on its back and front feet and disks on its toes for climbing.

The frog's skin is green and it sometimes has yellow spots.  Its sides can be blue or purple.  It has a yellow-white or orange-white belly.

For most of the year, this frog lives in the canopy, the tops of trees in primary forest.  When it is time to lay eggs, these frogs go to swamps.

This frog is called a parachuting frog because male frogs in mating season will jump from high plants onto low plants.  It spreads the webbing on its toes as it falls.
Kaia Gerber

**Kaia Jordan Gerber** (born September 3, 2001) is an American model and actress. She is the daughter of model Cindy Crawford and businessman Rande Gerber. In 2017, Gerber won Model of the Year at the British Fashion Awards.

Gerber and her mother have worked together in campaigns for the Omega watch brand. She was also on three covers of _Vogue_.

## Infobox (model)

- **name**: Kaia Gerber
- **caption**: Gerber in 2021
- **birth name**: Kaia Jordan Gerber
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **hair color**: Brown
- **eye color**: Brown
- **years active**: 2014–present
Plaistow, Newham

Singham (  or  ) is a suburban area in East London, England.

Plaistow North and Plaistow South are two of the ten electoral wards making up the UK parliamentary constituency of West Ham.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **region**: London
- **official name**: Plaistow
- **constituency westminster**: West Ham (UK Parliament constituency), West Ham
- **population**: 31,874
- **population ref**: (2011 Census. Plaistow North and South Wards)
- **post town**: LONDON
- **dial code**: 020
- **os grid reference**: TQ405825
- **postcode area**: E
- **postcode district**: E13
- **london borough**: Newham
- **static image name**: Plaistow station building.JPG
- **static image caption**: Plaistow Underground station
- **static image 2 name**: Plaistow High St - geograph.org.uk - 61612.jpg
- **static image 2 caption**: Plaistow Road/ High Street, Upper Road
Mount Suribachi

**Mount Suribachi** (Japanese: 摺鉢山, _Suribachiyama_) is a 169-metre (554 feet)-high Mountain on the southwest end of Iwo Jima. It is in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The government of Japan's Tokyo Metropolis governs it.

## Other websites

- Japan Meteorological Agency

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Suribachi
- **type**: Cinder cone
- **volcanic arc/belt**: Volcano Islands
- **last eruption**: May 2, 2012
- **photo**: Iwo Jima Suribachi DN-SD-03-11845.JPEG
- **photo size**: 325px
- **photo caption**: (2001)
- **elevation m**: 169
- **prominence m**: 169
- **range**: Volcano Islands
The A.V. Club

***The A.V. Club*** is an entertainment news website.  It has articles about popular culture for example television and movies.  It is part of Great Hill Partners with _Jezebel_, _The Onion_, _Gizmodo_, and others.  Unlike _The Onion_, _A.V. Club_ publishes factually true content.  The writers pracitice journalism: they write real news from real interviews and real sources.  _The A.V. Club_'s main website has more than one million visitors per month.

## Name

"AV club" is for "audiovisual club." In the United States in the late 20th century, many high schools would have clubs for students who wanted to use and learn about speakers, projectors, and other early video and audio equipment.

## Infobox (newspaper)

- **name**: A.V. Club
- **image**: The A.V. Club logo.svg
- **type**: online newspaper
- **foundation**: 1995
- **owners**: Great Hill Partners
- **publisher**: Onion, Inc.
- **editor**: Scott Robson
- **headquarters**: Chicago, Illinois, United States
Baku City Circuit

**Bakı Şəhər Halqası** (English: Baku City Circuit, formerly Baku Street Circuit) is a racetrack in Azerbaijan. It is located in Baku. The track hosts the Formula One Grand Prix (in 2016 it was the European Grand Prix, and since 2017 it has been the Azerbaijan Grand Prix). It was designed by Hermann Tilke.
Cris Winter

**Cris Winter** is an American radio personality on Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's Wish 99.7 radio station. For six years she provided the voice of "Thundergirl" on the Nicktoons animated series _Action League Now!_. Winter was one of the two original disc jockeys at WXXP 100.7, Pittsburgh's first alternative radio station from 1986 to 1988. She was the host of the local music show on WXXP, being the first to play bands like The Clarks, Affordable Floors, Sponges, Eleventh Hour, Spurs and other local musicians. In August 1988, WXXP changed formats and Winter was fired. The same day of her dismissal WDVE contacted her for employment at first doing weekends and fill-in work.
Jim Krenn

**James Anthony Krenn** (born October 13, 1959) is an American comedian and radio personality, best known for his work  on _The DVE Morning Show_ on WDVE in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1988-December 6, 2011. Krenn and former partner Scott Paulsen provided most of the voices for the Nickelodeon stop motion animation series, _Action League Now!_.
Scott Paulsen

**Scott J. Paulsen** (born May 23, 1959) is an American radio personality, columnist and voice actor based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Paulsen began working for WDVE, a Pittsburgh classic rock station, in the 1980s. He became a "morning staple" in the Pittsburgh region on The DVE Morning Show, which he co-hosted with Jim Krenn.
National Bolshevism

**National Bolshevism** or **Nazbolism** or **Nazbol** is an ideology that tries to combine communism and fascism,Nazism .The people who support the ideology are called National Bolsheviks. The founder of the ideology is believed to be founded by Ernst Niekisch. In later years people like Eduard Limonov would become prominent figures in the Russian National-Bolshevik movement.
McCartney (album)

***McCartney*** is Paul McCartney's first solo album. Paul McCartney was part of the famous band The Beatles.  Apple Records released it on 17 April 1970. McCartney recorded it in secret.  He mostly used home-recording equipment at his house in St John's Wood. Professional London studios did some of the mixing and recording. It has loosely arranged performances. McCartney decided to be different from the Beatles' past records: He did not want a polished, precise sound. Instead, he used a lo-fi style. Apart from some contributions by his wife, Linda, McCartney performed the entire album alone by overdubbing on four-track tape.

McCartney recorded the album when he had depression and felt confused. This was shortly after John Lennon left the Beatles in September 1969. Conflict over the release of McCartney's album made it harder for McCartney to be friends with his bandmates. He refused to wait to release the album so that the Beatles' album _Let It Be_ could go first. A press release in the form of a self-interview supplied with UK promotional copies of _McCartney_ led to the Beatles' break-up.

## Track listing

**Side one**
1. "The Lovely Linda" – 0:43
1. "That Would Be Something" – 2:38
1. "Valentine Day" – 1:39
1. "Every Night" – 2:31
1. "Hot as Sun/Glasses" – 2:07
1. "Junk" – 1:54
1. "Man We Was Lonely" – 2:56

**Side two**
1. "Oo You" – 2:48
1. "Momma Miss America" – 4:04
1. "Teddy Boy" – 2:22
1. "Singalong Junk" – 2:34
1. "Maybe I'm Amazed" – 3:53
1. "Kreen-Akrore" – 4:15

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: McCartney
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Paul McCartney
- **recorded**: 1 December 1969 –
- **studio**: McCartney's home, London
Morgan Studios, Morgan, Willesden, London
Abbey Road Studios, EMI, London
- **genre**: Lo-fi music, Lo-fi
- **label**: Apple Records, Apple
- **producer**: Paul McCartney
Acme, Louisiana

**Acme** is an unincorporated community in Concordia Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Minorca, Louisiana

**Minorca** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Concordia Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Brodie

**Brodie** is a town in Scotland. It is between Nairn and Forres. It is on the A96 road.
Pages (software)

**Pages** is a word processor used for iPhone, iPad and Mac. Pages documents can be converted to Microsoft Word documents.
Seyed Pendar Toufighi

**Seyed Pendar Toufighi** (born 10 June 1972) is an Iranian football administrator and Oil and gas industry activist.

He is a former member of the board of directors of Esteghlal Football Club_._

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Seyed Pendar Toufighi
- **imagesize**: 230px
- **birth place**: Gachsaran, Iran
- **nationality**: Iranian
- **alma mater**: University of Tehran
- **occupation**: Football Administrator
Waterford, Connecticut

**Waterford** is a town in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is west of New London. At the 2020 United States Census, 19,571 people lived in Waterford. The town was named for Waterford in Ireland.
Alexander McDonnell

**Alexander McDonnell** (born on 1798–1835) was an Irish chess master. who played in a competition, a series with six matches with the world's leading Chess Player Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais in 1834

## Infobox (chess player)

- **name**: Alexander McDonnell
- **country**: Kingdom of Ireland, Ireland / United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom
- **birth date**: 1798
- **birth place**: Belfast, Kingdom of Ireland, Ireland
- **death date**: 15 September 1835 (aged 37)
- **death place**: London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom
Disclaimer

A **disclaimer** is a denial of liability for possible consequences of the some act. It connects with some risk, involves some uncertainty when you give some kind of statement arguing that it's only your opinion.  It also means warning sign.

## Tort law

In law, a disclaimer is a statement denying responsibility intended to prevent civil liability arising for particular acts or omissions. Disclaimers are frequently made to escape the effects of the torts of negligence and of occupiers' liability towards visitors. The courts may or may not give effect to the disclaimer depending on whether the law permits exclusion of liability in the particular situation and whether the acts or omissions complained of fall within the wording of the disclaimer.

A disclaimer may take effect as a term of the contract between the person making the disclaimer and the person who is thereby prevented from suing.  This kind of disclaimer is, for example, invariably found in the 'terms and conditions' that a software user is confronted with when first installing the software. There will often be term(s) excluding any liability for any damage that the software might cause to the rest of the user's software and hardware.  By clicking "I Agree" in the dialogue box, users are agreeing to this disclaimer as matter of contract between themselves and the software company.
Mohammad Nouri

**Mohammad Nouri** (, December 22, 1929 – July 31, 2010) was an iranian singer.

## Other website

- Mohammad Nouri: A Bridge between Iranian Folk and Pop Music, BBC Persian
- His collaborations with Fariborz Lachini
- His works

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mohammad Hedayat Nouri
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Mohammad Nouri
- **birth place**: Rasht, Pahlavi Iran, Imperial State of Persia
- **death place**: Tehran, Iran
- **genre**: Persian pop music, Persian music
 Classical music
- **occupation**: Composer, singer
- **years active**: 1942–2010
- **website**: [https://www.facebook.com/ostd.MohammadNouri Facebook Fanpage]
Italian Australians

**Italian Australians** () are Australians of Italian heritage or Australians born in Italy. They are Australia's sixth-largest ethnic group, with 4.6% of Australians claiming Italian heritage as of 2016. Italian Australians have founded many of Australia's pizzerias, wineries and Italian restaurants.
New Italy, New South Wales

**New Italy** is a village near Woodburn, New South Wales. It was founded in 1882 by Italian Australian pioneers. It is 693km northeast of Sydney, 231km south of Brisbane and 12km south of Woodburn. It has a population of 187 as of 2016.
Jap

**Jap** is an English language racial slur referring to a Japanese person. It gained popularity in the United States and Western countries during World War II after the bombing of Darwin in Australia and the bombing of Pearl Harbor in the US.
Mars of Destruction

is an action video game based on manga of the same name. Developed and published by Idea Factory, and released on PlayStation 2 in 2005.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Hametsu no Mars
- **developer**: Idea Factory
- **publisher**: Idea Factory
- **director**: Satoshi Tsuchiya
- **producer**: Yoshiaki Sato
- **composer**: Kenji Kaneko
- **platforms**: PlayStation 2
- **genre**: Adventure game, Adventure, visual novel
- **modes**: Single-player
Jupiter trojan

The **Jupiter trojans**, commonly known as **trojan asteroids** or simply **trojans**, are a large group of asteroids that share the planet Jupiter's orbit around the Sun. The first Jupiter trojan discovered, 588 Achilles, was spotted in 1906 by German astronomer Max Wolf. More than 9,800 Jupiter trojans have been found.