juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Vanth (moon)

**Vanth** is the only moon of the dwarf planet Orcus. It likely has a frost-covered surface and is at least 80 miles across. It travels in a normal direction orbit around Orcus and likely is a captured Kuiper belt object.

So far, no high resolution images of Vanth have been taken, as no probe ever flew close enough to Orcus. It may have a lack of information about it, but like other KBOs, Vanth is an interesting object.
Nitration

**Nitration** is a type of chemical reaction that adds a nitro group to a chemical compound. The term is also sometimes used to refer to **nitrooxylation**, a reaction that makes nitrate esters from alcohols. This second use is not formally correct: the two reactions are different.

A common use for nitration is the preparation of nitrobenzene from benzene. This compound is used to make many other aromatic nitrogen compounds, like aniline.

## Reaction

Nitration is a type of substitution reaction.

The main reactant in nitration reactions is nitronium. Nitronium is a polyatomic ion with the formula . Nitronium is normally made by reaction of nitric acid and a stronger acid like sulfuric acid:

The nitronium ion is a strong electrophile. It is attracted to organic nucleophiles. It forms a coordination complex and then a chemical bond with the nucleophile, which then releases a hydrogen ion:

This image shows the full nitration process for benzene.

## Difference from nitrooxylation

When nitric acid reacts with an alcohol, it makes a special kind of chemical called a nitrate ester. This process is really called nitrooxylation or nitrate esterification. People sometimes call it nitration, but that name is not fully correct.

A good example is how the explosives nitroglycerin and nitrocellulose are made. Even though their names sound like they are nitro compounds, they are actually nitrate esters.

In this reaction, a particle called nitronium reacts with an alcohol instead of an aromatic ring. This makes a new chemical bond between nitrogen and oxygen, which behaves differently from a bond between nitrogen and carbon.
Exploration of Pluto

There has been one probe to Pluto, called New Horizons. It was launched on January 29 2006. It flew by Jupiter in February 2007.

It got to Pluto in 2015 and returned high resolution images of Pluto, as well as of its moons Charon, Nix, Hydra, Kerberos, and Styx (P5). It also flew by Arrokoth on New Year’s Day 2019. Its mission will end in 2028.

There are currently no other missions to Pluto.
Astronomical survey

An **astronomical survey** is a general map or image of a region of the sky. Astrophotography can be used to make a picture (or images).

## Other kinds of astronomical surveys

Another kind of astronomical survey can be made of some pictures, or spectra, or other observations of objects that share a common type or feature.  Astronomical surveys are often used to identify new objects and study large-scale structures in the universe.

## Other information

_Spectra_ can include measurements from X-ray astronomy.
Yin Yang Yo!

***Yin Yang Yo!*** is an American anime-influenced animated television series that originally aired on Disney XD and Jetix from August 26, 2006 to April 18, 2009 (along with the creators of _Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!_).
Caudicaella

**Caudicaella** is a genus of arthropods in the family Sunellidae. It was thought to belong to genus _Sunella_ and it got its own genus in 2021.

## Distribution

_Caudicaella_  has been found in the Shuijingtuo formation in China, and the Heatherdale formation in Australia.
Gentner Drummond

Attorney General Gentner Drummond is an experienced lawyer in Oklahoma. He went to school at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. to become a lawyer. Drummond got rid of a criminal charge against an Oklahoma City Police officer who hurt a man who was in the American Air Force. Drummond joined other lawyers to argue against Fourteenth Amendment protection of citizenship rights in the United States. The Governor of Oklahoma disagreed with Drummond about a Catholic school. Attorney General Drummond met Donald Trump in person. He was also in the United States Air Force in Asia. A police group wants Drummond to be governor. His wife is named Wendy.
McGirt v. Oklahoma

McGirt v. Oklahoma is a lawsuit decided by judges of the Supreme Court of the United States. The question is about a state punishing a person who is a specific kind of Native American for crime against a child in a specific place. The judges decided that Oklahoma is not allowed to punish him for it. The judges did not all agree with each other, but they voted and the majority made the decision. Some Native Americans have their own courts and they had more cases after the judges made this decision.

The chief of the judges on the court, John Roberts, said that the court "may have taken a wrong turn" in deciding about the case.

A judge named Clarence Thomas said officially that the court did not give enough respect to the State of Oklahoma.
Ryan Walters

Ryan Walters is a politician who used to be a social studies teacher. Ryan won an election in Oklahoma in 2022. He said that the Bible and the history of Christianity are part of the founding of the United States.
Grokipedia

**Grokipedia** is a free online encyclopedia reportedly made by the AI model **Grok**. Elon Musk’s company, xAI, made Grokipedia. Musk said he made it because he thinks Wikipedia has a left-wing bias, and he thinks Grok would not have this bias.

## Background

Elon Musk has often said that he wants to make another website that could be better than Wikipedia. He says that many sources that Wikipedia calls "reliable" are biased and that it does not treat conservative news sources fairly. In 2023, he offered to give one billion dollars to Wikipedia if it was renamed "Dickipedia," and Wikipedia said no. In October 2024, Musk said that Wikipedia was "controlled by far-left activists" and told people not to give money to it. In September 2025, he said that his company xAI was making a new encyclopedia powered by AI. Musk said this after White House AI and crypto money expert, David Oliver Sacks, who has been a critic of Wikipedia, posted online.

Grokipedia officially started on October 27, 2025.  As of October 2025, Grokipedia has about 885,000 articles and counting. Some people have said that many of its pages are "adapted" from Wikipedia. Unlike Wikipedia, people cannot change articles.

## Reception

The cofounder of Wikipedia, Larry Sanger, responded to the launch saying, "The jury's still out as to whether it's actually better than Wikipedia. But at this point I would have to say 'maybe!'" He said that the article on himself on Grokipedia provides correct and interesting information not found in the corresponding Wikipedia article, though he also saw that Grok sometimes said things that were not true or real. He noted to keep pressure both on Wikipedia and Grokipedia. Wikipedia co-founder Jimbo Wales said he is not sure whether large language model AI are good for writing encyclopedas. When asked about "woke" bias, Wales said, "We shouldn't be 'wokepedia.' That's not who we should be or what people want from us. It would undermine trust." He thinks that people think Wikipedia is better than it really is. Then he saied "there is still so much work to do."

## Related pages

- Conservapedia
- Criticism of Wikipedia
- Generative artificial intelligence

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Grokipedia
- **logo**: Logo Grokipedia.svg
- **screenshot**: Grokipedia home page as of 2026.jpg
- **commercial**: Yes
- **type**: Online encyclopedia
- **language**: English
- **owner**: xAI
- **current status**: Active
- **content license**: Some articles under Creative_Commons_license#Types_of_licenses, Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0
Ājīvika

**Ājīvika** was an old religion and philosophy in ancient India. It existed around the same time as Buddhism and Jainism. The followers were called **Ājīvikas**.

## Beliefs

Ājīvikas believed that everything in life happens because of _niyati_, which means _fate_ or _destiny_. They thought that people cannot change their future by doing good or bad actions. Everything is already decided.

Because of this belief, they did not think that karma or free will could change what happens. Life, death, and rebirth all follow a fixed path.

## Practices

Many Ājīvikas lived as monks. They gave up money and comfort, lived simply, and meditated. Some stories say that they wore no clothes, like the early Digambara Jains.

## Founders and history

The founder of the Ājīvika order was _Makkhali Gosala_ (also called _Gosala Maskariputra_). He lived around the 5th century BCE and was said to be a friend and later rival of Mahavira, the founder of Jainism. The Ājīvikas were once powerful and were supported by some kings, including Bindusara, the father of Ashoka.

## Related pages

- Buddhism
- Jainism
XAI

**X.AI Corp.** is an American company founded by Elon Musk on March 9, 2023 in the area of artificial intelligence (AI), social media and technology.

## Versions

|Version|Release date|Status|Description|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|November 2023||The first version of Grok AI.||
|May 2024||An updated version of Grok 1 that increased the context limit to 128,000 characters and improved performance in math and science related topics.||
|rowspan=2|August 2024||Allowed image generation and made performance better.|
||A faster but less powerful version of Grok 2.|||
|rowspan=2|February 2025||Trained with 10x more computing power than Grok 2, according to xAI and has more advanced reasoning.|
||Similar to Grok 2 mini; a faster but less powerful version of Grok 3.|||
|July 2025||Includes native tool use and real-time search features.||

Grok 4 is their current flagship model.

xAI has also used its Grok models to launch Grokipedia, a competitor for Wikipedia, however it is not a separate model.
Ethnocide

Ethnocide is the deliberate and systematic destruction of the culture of an ethnic group.
Albanian Front (World War II)

The **Albanian Front of the Greco-Italian War** (1940–1941) was the main theatre of fighting between Italy and Greece. Under Giovanni Messe, Italian forces gained some early successes but were soon pushed back by the Greeks into Albania. Later, as Germany prepared to invade Greece, Messe launched a counterattack from southern Albania, capturing parts of Greece’s western coast.

## Battle

Giovanni Messe commanded the Special Army Corps during the Greco-Italian War in late 1940 and early 1941, gaining some early success against Greek forces under Alexandros Papagos. However, the Italians were soon pushed back as the Greeks counterattacked and entered parts of Italian-held Albania. Mussolini then ordered General Ugo Cavallero to keep the Italian troops on the defensive while Germany prepared to invade Greece. On April 4, Hitler told Mussolini that defending Albania was crucial for Operation Marita. In early April, Papagos launched new attacks toward Elbasan, Berat, and Valona, but despite some initial gains, the Greek advance slowed as Italian defences strengthened. Giovanni Messe launched an counterattack from South Albania occupying the Western coast of Greece, with the Second Italian Spring offensive and German and Bulgarian invasion, the Albania Front was secured which further helped the Axis powers for occupying Greece and plan their invasion of Yugoslavia.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Albanian Front of Greco-Italian War
- **place**: Albania, Greece, Kingdom of Italy
- **partof**: Balkans campaign (World War II)
- **result**: Axis powers, Axis victory
- **image**: File:Italian bombers over Greek territory in the autmn of 1940.jpg
- **caption**: Italian bombers over Greek territory
- **date**: January 1941–April 1941
- **territory**: Greeks repulsed and Westen coast of Greece occupied by Kingdom of Italy, Italy
- **combatant1**: ----
_Supported by:_

- **combatant2**: -----
_Supported by:_

- **commander1**: ----
- **commander2**: -----
Whatever (Oasis song)

"**Whatever**" is a 1994 song by Oasis and was released as a non-album single. It went to number 3 in the United Kingdom, Scotland and Iceland, number 5 in Ireland and number 40 in Australia.

## Track listings

All tracks were written by Noel Gallagher.

- **UK and European single (CD)**
1. "Whatever" – 6:21
1. "(It's Good) to Be Free" – 4:18
1. "Half the World Away" – 4:25
1. "Slide Away" – 6:31

- **UK single (12-inch)**
1. "Whatever" – 6:21
1. "(It's Good) to Be Free" – 4:18
1. "Slide Away" – 6:31

- **UK single (cassette, 7-inch)**
- **French single (CD, 7-inch)**
1. "Whatever" – 6:20
1. "(It's Good) to Be Free" – 4:19

- **Australian single (cassette)**
1. "Whatever" – 6:21
1. "(It's Good) to Be Free" – 4:18
1. "Half the World Away" – 4:25

- **Japanese EP (CD)**
1. "Whatever" – 6:20
1. "(It's Good) to Be Free" – 4:21
1. "Fade Away" – 4:14
1. "Listen Up" – 6:40
1. "Half the World Away" – 4:23
1. "I Am the Walrus" (live at Glasgow Cathouse, June '94) – 8:16

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Whatever
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Oasis (band), Oasis
- **b-side**: *"(It's Good) to Be Free"
*"Half the World Away"
*"Slide Away (Oasis song), Slide Away"
- **studio**: Rockfield Studios, Rockfield (Monmouth, Wales)
- **genre**: * Rock music, Rock
* Pop music, pop
*Orchestral music, orchestral
*pop rock
- **length**: * (single version)
* (radio edit)
- **label**: Creation Records, Creation
- **writer**: *Noel Gallagher
*Neil Innes
- **producer**: *Owen Morris
*Noel Gallagher
- **prev title**: Cigarettes & Alcohol
- **prev year**: 1994
- **next title**: Rock 'n' Roll Star
- **next year**: 1995
Cities: Skylines II

Cities Skylines 2 is the succeeder of the first game: Cities Skylines 1. It was released on PC on the 24. of October 2023. Originally, it was planned to be released on Xbox Series X/S and PS5 too, but because of technical issues, it was delayed. Till now, there is still no confirmed release date for Cities Skylines 2 on Xbox Series X/S and PS5.

## Other websites

Cities: Skylines II - Paradox Interactive

Cities: Skylines II – Wikipedia.de

Cities: Skylines II - Wikipedia.en
Stellaris

**Stellaris** is a video game where players create, expand, and maintain a stellar empire. It was published in 2016 by Paradox Interactive and made by Paradox Development Studios. It is available on Xbox One, Playstation 4, Linux, Windows, and MacOS.

## Other websites

Stellaris – Wikipedia.de

Stellaris - Paradox Interactive
Tampongate

In December 1989, Charles III had a flirty conversation with Queen Camilla over the phone without knowing that it was being recorded. It was controversial because, in 1989, Charles was still married to Diana, Princess of Wales. He let the public knew about his separation with Diana 3 years later.

The British media called it "**tampongate**" as Charles mentioned a brand of tampon while flirting with Camilla. The word "gate" is added as a suffix.

## Related

- Gossip
Pixel Watch 4

The **Pixel Watch 4** is a Wear OS smartwatch designed and developed by Google. The Pixel Watch 4 was officially announced on August 20, 2025, at the annual Made by Google event, and will be released in the United States and The United Kingdom on October 9, 2025.

## Infobox (information appliance)

- **name**: Pixel Watch 4
- **brand**: Google
- **series**: Google Pixel, Pixel
- **released**: (GA)
- **available**: 33 countries
- **predecessor**: Pixel Watch 3
- **type**: Smartwatch
- **weight**: 36.7g
- **os**: Wear OS 6
- **soc**: Qualcomm Snapdragon W5 Gen 2
- **cpu**: Cortex M55
- **memory**: 2 GB SDRAM
- **storage**: 32 GB eMMC flash
- **battery**: 325 mAh (41mm)/455 mAh (45mm)
Paw Patrol: The Dino Movie

**Paw Patrol: The Dino Movie** is an upcoming Canadian animated film set to release on August 14, 2026. It is based on the popular children's television series _Paw Patrol_, created by Keith Chapman. The movie is directed by Cal Brunker, who co-wrote the screenplay with Bob Barlen. The film is produced by Nickelodeon Movies Internationally and Spin Master Entertainment and The film was distributed by Paramount Pictures internationally and Elevation Pictures in Canada.

## Voice cast

The film features a star-studded voice cast, including:

- Mckenna Grace as Skye
- Jennifer Hudson
- Fortune Feimster
- Jameela Jamil
- Terry Crews
- Snoop Dogg
- Bill Nye
- Paris Hilton
- Meredith MacNeill

Additionally, several voice actors from the television series reprise their roles:

- Henry Bolan as Ryder
- Rain Janjua as Chase
- Carter Young as Marshall
- Lucien Duncan-Reid as Rubble
- William Desrosiers as Rocky
- Nylan Parthipan as Zuma
- Hayden Chemberlen as Rex

## Release

_Paw Patrol: The Dino Movie_ is scheduled for release on August 14, 2026, in Canada and internationally. The release date was previously set for July 24, 2026, but was moved to August 14, 2026

## Other websites

- Paw Patrol: The Dino Movie on IMDb

## Infobox (film)

- **director**: Cal Brunker
- **editing**: Ed Fuller
- **music**: John Debney
- **runtime**: 87 minutes
- **country**: Canada
- **language**: English
Pixel Watch 3

The **Pixel Watch 3** is a Wear OS smartwatch designed and developed by Google.
Lake Region State College

**Lake Region State College** (**LRSC**) is a public junior college in Devils Lake, North Dakota. It was start in 1941. It was first called Devils Lake Junior College and Business School. The college has had other names including Lake Region Junior College and Lake Region Community College. The current name of Lake Region State College was first used in 1999. From 1987 until 1999, the college was a part of the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks.  It was called UND-Lake Region then. In 1984, the college became a part of the North Dakota University System.

## Sports

Lake Region State's sports teams are called the Royals. The college is part of the National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA).  Most of the teams have played in the Mon-Dak Conference (MDC) since 1963. They are also part of the American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) for men's and women's ice hockey.

Lake Region State has 8 sports.  Men's sports include baseball, basketball, ice hockey, and clay target shooting.  Women's sports include basketball, ice hockey, softball, and volleyball.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Lake Region State College
- **type**: Public college, Public junior college
- **academic affiliations**: National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program, Space-grant
- **motto**: _We. Change. Lives._
- **president**: Doug Darling
- **city**: Devils Lake, North Dakota, Devils Lake
- **state**: North Dakota
- **country**: United States of America
- **campus**: Rural
- **colors**: Blue and White
- **sporting affiliations**: Mon-Dak Conference, National Junior College Athletic Association, NJCAA, American Collegiate Hockey Association, ACHA
- **mascot**: Royals
- **parent**: North Dakota University System
- **students**: 2,072 (2018)
- **website**: [http://www.lrsc.edu/ www.lrsc.edu]
Pixel Watch 2

The **Pixel Watch 2** is a Wear OS smartwatch designed and developed by Google.
Pixel Watch

The **Pixel Watch** is a Wear OS smartwatch designed and developed by Google.
Capture of Gorlovka

**Capture of Gorlovka** was fought between the Italian forces and Soviet Union during the Eastern Front of World War II.

## Battle

The Capture of Gorlovka was a battle during which Italian forces took control of the city of Gorlovka, which had about 120,000 people. Before the attack, soldiers from the Italian "Pasubio" Division spent a week clearing minefields around the city. At the same time, the "Duca d'Aosta" Cavalry Division fought hard to capture the nearby industrial town of Rukovo. On 2 November, the "Pasubio" Division moved toward Gorlovka from the west, and the "Duca d'Aosta" Division approached from the southeast. The city was defended by the Soviet 296th Rifle Division. The 80th Regiment of the "Pasubio" Division fought in close house-to-house battles, while the 79th Regiment, supported by artillery from the "Duca d'Aosta" Division, advanced through the city center with less resistance. About 600 Soviet soldiers were taken prisoner, though total Soviet losses are not known. The 296th Rifle Division eventually withdrew, and fighting continued for a few more days as Italian troops cleared the last defenders from Gorlovka and nearby areas.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Capture of Gorlovka
- **place**: Gorlovka, Vladimir Oblast, Soviet Union
- **partof**: Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front of World War II
- **date**: 2 November 1941
- **result**: Kingdom of Italy, Italian victory
- **combatant1**: ----
_Supported by:_

- **combatant2**: ----
_Supported by:_

- **strength1**: **80th Regiment
**79th Regiment
**52nd Infantry Division
- **strength2**: **296th Rifle Division
- **commander1**: Giovanni Messe
- **commander2**: Nikolai Vatutin
- **casualties3**: 600 Soviet Union, Soviet soldiers taken as prisoners
- **territory**: Capture of Rukovo, Gorlovka and nearby areas by Kingdom of Italy, Italians
- **image**: File:CSIR in Russia.gif
- **caption**: CSIR occupied territories of Soviet Union
Pixel (1st generation)

The **Pixel** and **Pixel XL** are Android smartphones designed and developed by Google and the first smartphones to be part of the Google Pixel product line, succeeding the Google Nexus line of smartphones.

Google announced the first generation of Pixel smartphones during the October of 2016. They called these smartphones the **Pixel** and the **Pixel XL**. Google's main selling feature to promote these phones is their back cameras. Google Pixel phones have unlimited cloud storage for photos through Google Photos.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Pixel
Pixel XL
- **image**:
- **caption**: Front of the Pixel and Pixel XL
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **developer**: Google
- **manufacturer**: HTC
- **series**: Google Pixel, Pixel
- **modelnumber**: **Pixel:**
 G-2PW4100 (North America)
 G-2PW4200 (International)
 **Pixel XL:**
 G-2PW2100 (North America)
 G-2PW2200 (International)
- **unitssold**: 3.35 million (as of Oct. 2022)
- **predecessor**: Nexus 5X
Nexus 6P
- **successor**: Pixel 2
- **type**: **Pixel:** Smartphone
**Pixel XL:** Phablet
- **dimensions**: **Pixel:**
**H**:
**W**:
**D**:

**Pixel XL:**
**H**:
**W**:
**D**:
- **weight**: **Pixel:**
**Pixel XL:**
- **form**: Slate phone, Slate
- **os**: **Original:** Android Nougat, Android 7.1 "Nougat"
**Last:** Android 10
- **display**: **Pixel:**  FHD AMOLED,  (441ppi)
**Pixel XL:**  1440p, QHD AMOLED,  (534ppi)
**All models:**
2.5D Gorilla Glass, Corning Gorilla Glass 4
RGB color space, 100% NTSC Color Space
100,000:1 contrast ratio
24bit/px depth, 16.78 million colours
- **soc**: Qualcomm Qualcomm Snapdragon, Snapdragon List of Qualcomm Snapdragon systems on chips#Snapdragon 800 series (2013–2021), 821
- **cpu**: Multi-core processor, Quad-core (2×2.15GHz & 2×1.6GHz) Kryo (microarchitecture), Kryo 64-bit ARMv8-A cores
- **gpu**: Adreno 530
- **memory**: 4 GB LPDDR4 RAM
- **storage**: 32 GB or 128 GB, Universal Flash Storage, UFS 2.0
- **rear camera**: 12.3Pixel#Megapixel, MP Sony Exmor IMX378 1.55μm pixel size with 2.0 aperture, phase-detection Autofocus + Laser Autofocus, HDR+ Processing, Night Sight, HD 720p (up to 240FPS), FHD 1080p video (up to 120FPS), 4K 2160p video (up to 30FPS), Electronic Image Stabilization (sampling gyroscope at 200Hz)
- **sound**: Loudspeaker, 3.5mm jack
- **front camera**: 8MP Sony Exmor IMX179 1.4μm pixel size with 2.4 aperture, FHD 1080p video (up to 30FPS)
- **connectivity**: GSM, LTE (telecommunication), LTE, LTE Advanced, Voice over LTE, HSDPA, CDMA
- **other**: IP Code, IP53, proximity/ALS, accelerometer+Gyrometer, magnetometer, Pixel Imprint (fingerprint sensor), barometer, Hall effect sensor, Android Sensor Hub
Pixel 10

The **Pixel 10** is an Android smartphone designed and developed by Google. It was announced on August, 20 2025 and released on August 28, 2025.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **image**:
- **alt**: Diagram of the Pixel 10 smartphone. This image is redrawn from a Google Store (U.S.) raster image with properly-scaled screen and bezel sizes.
- **caption**: Diagram of the Pixel 10, in "Indigo"
- **developer**: Google
- **series**: Google Pixel, Pixel
- **related**: Pixel 10 Pro, Pixel 10 Pro & 10 Pro XL
 Pixel 10 Pro Fold
- **type**: Smartphone
- **form**: Slate phone, Slate
- **os**: Android 16
- **soc**: Google Tensor G5
- **cpu**: 1x 3.78 GHz ARM Cortex-X4, Cortex-X4 + 5x 3.05 GHz ARM Cortex-A725, Cortex-A725 + 2x 2.25 GHz ARM Cortex-A520, Cortex-A520
- **gpu**: 2x 1.1 GHz Imagination Technologies, Imagination DXT-48-1536
- **modem**: Samsung Exynos 5400
- **memory**: 12 GB LPDDR5X
- **battery**: 4970 mAh
- **charging**: 29 W fast charging
15 W Qi (standard), Qi2 wireless charging
- **display**: FHD+ 1080p OLED
 px (20:9) aspect ratio at 422 Pixels per inch, ppi
High-dynamic-range television, HDR, 60–120 Hertz, Hz refresh rate
- **front camera**: 10.5 MP, 2.2, 95˚ field of view (ultrawide)
4K video at 24, 30, or 60 FPS
1080p video at 24, 30, or 60 FPS
- **water resist**: IP68
Pixel 10 Pro

The **Pixel 10 Pro** and **Pixel 10 Pro XL** are Android smartphones designed and developed by Google. It is the successor to the Pixel 9 Pro & Pixel 9 Pro XL. They were announced on August 20, 2025 and released on August 28 2025.

## Colors

The Pixel 10 Pro and 10 Pro XL comes with four colors such as Moonstone, Jade, Porcelain and Obsidian.

## Software

The Pixel 10 Pro and 10 Pro XL can run Android 16 for the first time.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **image**:
- **alt**: Diagrams of the Pixel 10 Pro and Pixel 10 Pro XL smartphones. These images are redrawn from Google Store (U.S.) raster images with scaling applied to show the relative difference in screen and bezel sizes.
- **caption**: Front of the Pixel 10 Pro  in Jade,
and Pixel 10 Pro XL  in Moonstone
- **developer**: Google
- **series**: Google Pixel, Pixel
- **related**: Pixel 10
 Pixel 10 Pro Fold
- **type**: Smartphone
- **form**: Slate phone, Slate
- **os**: Android 16
- **soc**: Google Tensor G5
- **cpu**: 1x 3.78 GHz ARM_Cortex-X4, Cortex-X4 + 5x 3.05 GHz ARM_Cortex-A725, Cortex-A725 + 2x 2.25 GHz ARM_Cortex-A520, Cortex-A520
- **gpu**: 2x 1.1 GHz Imagination Technologies, Imagination DXT-48-1536
- **modem**: Samsung Exynos 5400
- **memory**: 16 GB LPDDR5X
- **water resist**: IP68
Rolie Polie Olie

***Rolie Polie Olie*** is an animated preschool education television series that produced by Walt Disney Television and originally aired on Buena Vista International, Inc., Disney Enterprises, Inc., and The Walt Disney Company from October 4, 1998 to April 28, 2004.
Barthélemy Adoukonou

**Barthélemy Adoukonou** (24 August 1942 – 27 October 2025) was a Beninese Catholic bishop. He was the Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Culture beginning with his appointment by Pope Benedict XVI on 3 December 2009. He was Secretary-General both of the Conférence Épiscopale Régionale de l'Afrique de l'Ouest Francophone and of the Association of Episcopal Conferences of Anglophone West Africa.

Adoukonou died on 27 October 2025 at a hospital in Cotonou, Benin at the age of 83.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Bishop
- **honorific-prefix**: The Right Reverend
- **name**: Barthélemy Adoukonou
- **title**: Titular Bishop of Zama (Tunisia), Zama Minor
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **appointed**: 8 October 2011
- **term end**: 27 October 2025
- **predecessor**: Elio Sgreccia
- **successor**: Vacant
- **other post**: Pontifical Council for Culture, Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Culture (2009–2017)
- **ordination**: 16 December 1966
- **ordained by**: Gregorio Pietro Agagianian
- **consecration**: 8 October 2011
- **consecrated by**: Tarcisio Bertone, Gianfranco Ravasi and Giuseppe Bertello
- **birth place**: Abomey, French Dahomey, French West Africa
- **death place**: Cotonou, Benin
Els de Groen

**Elly de Groen-Kouwenhoven** (; ; 23 December 1949 – 19 October 2025), generally known as **Els de Groen**, was a Dutch author and politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 2004 to 2009. She was a member of Europe Transparent. As an MEP, she was a member of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs and the Committee on Petitions.

De Groen died on 19 October 2025, at the age of 75.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Els de Groen
- **image**: Els de Groen (1987).jpg
- **caption**: De Groen in 1987
- **office**: Member of the European Parliament for the Netherlands (European Parliament constituency), Netherlands
- **term start**: 2004
- **term end**: 2009
- **birth name**: Elly Kouwenhoven
- **birth place**: The Hague, Netherlands
Emman Atienza

**Emmanuelle Hung Atienza** (; February 8, 2006 – October 22, 2025) was a Filipino and Taiwanese social media personality, model and mental health activist. She was known for talking about mental health on her TikTok and Instagram accounts.

Emmanuelle Hung Atienza was born on February 8, 2006 in Manila, Philippines. Atienza was the youngest daughter of Filipino television host Kim Atienza.

In 2019, after trying to commit suicide, Atienza was diagnosed with clinical depression. In early 2022, she was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with borderline and paranoid disorders.

On October 22, 2025, Atienza was found dead at her home in Los Angeles, California at the age of 19. The Los Angeles County Medical Examiner said her cause of death was suicide by hanging.

## Infobox (social media personality)

- **embed**: yes
- **instagram handle**: emmanatienza
- **instagram display name**: emmanuelle
- **instagram handle2**: mentality.manila
- **instagram display name2**: Mentality Manila
- **instagram years active**: Until 2025
- **instagram followers**: 310 thousand
- **tiktok handle**: emmanatienza
- **tiktok display name**: emmanuelle
- **tiktok years active**: Until 2025
- **tiktok followers**: 1.1 million


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Emman Atienza
- **caption**: Atienza in 2024
- **other names**: Conyo Final Boss
- **birth name**: Emmanuelle Hung Atienza
- **birth place**: Manila, Philippines
- **death place**: Santa Monica, California, U.S.
- **death cause**: Suicide by hanging
- **education**: International School Manila
Parsons School of Design, Parsons Summer Academy
- **occupation**: Social media personality, artist, mental health advocate
- **known for**: Mental health advocacy, youth organization Mentality Manila, online content creation
- **notable works**: Mentality Manila
- **father**: Kim Atienza
Julius Babatunde Adelakun

**Julius Babatunde Adelakun** (4 November 1934 – 24 October 2025) was a Nigerian Roman Catholic prelate. He was Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oyo. He retired in 2009.

Adelakun died on 24 October 2025, at the age of 90.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Bishop
- **honorific-prefix**: His Lordship
- **title**: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oyo, Bishop Emeritus of Oyo
- **caption**: Adelakun speaking at a program in 2019
- **birth name**: Julius Babatunde Adelakun
- **birth place**: Oniganbari, Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria
- **nationality**: Nigerian
- **religion**: Catholic
- **appointed**: 11 February 1973
- **term start**: 13 April 1973
- **term end**: 4 November 2009
- **predecessor**: Owen McCoy
- **successor**: Emmanuel Adetoyese Badejo
- **previous post**: Titular Bishop of Thunigaba (1972–1973)
- **ordination**: 27 June 1965
- **consecration**: 11 February 1973
- **consecrated by**: Owen McCoy, Michael Fagun and Anthony Olubunmi Okogie
Paul Hüttel

**Paul Hüttel** (13 July 1935 – 24 October 2025) was a Danish actor. He appeared in over 50 movies and television shows. His career began in 1960. Hüttel was known for his role as Poul in the 1969 movie _Ballad of Carl-Henning_. He also appeared in _The Olsen Gang in a Fix_ (1969), _Amour_ (1970), _19 Red Roses_ (1974), _Katinka_ (1988) and _Dance of the Polar Bears_ (1990). From 1978 to 1982, he played Herbert Schmidt in the television series _Matador_.

Hüttel was born in Hedensted, Denmark. He was married to Danish actress Birthe Neumann. They have one daughter. Hüttel died on 24 October 2025, at the age of 90.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Paul Hüttel
- **image**: Paul Hüttel (skuespiller).jpg
- **caption**: Hüttel in 1988
- **birth place**: Hedensted, Denmark
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1960–2025
Kathy Karpan

**Kathleen Marie Karpan** (September 1, 1942 – October 24, 2025) was an American Democratic politician and lawyer. She was the Secretary of State of Wyoming from 1987 to 1995. She was the director of the federal Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement from 1997 to 2000. She ran for Wyoming's governor and for the United States Senate as the Democratic nominee in 1994 and 1996, losing both elections.

Karpan died on October 24, 2025 from cancer in Cheyenne, Wyoming at the age of 83.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Kathy Karpan
- **image**: Kathy Karpan OSMRE.jpg
- **alt**: Kathy Karpan's portrait as Director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
- **office**: Director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: August 4, 1997
- **term end**: April 10, 2000
- **predecessor**: Kay Henry
- **successor**: Kay Henry
- **office1**: 17th Secretary of State of Wyoming
- **governor1**: Mike Sullivan (governor), Mike Sullivan
- **term start1**: January 5, 1987
- **term end1**: January 2, 1995
- **predecessor1**: Thyra Thomson
- **successor1**: Diana Ohman
- **birth place**: Rock Springs, Wyoming, U.S.
- **death place**: Cheyenne, Wyoming, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: University of Wyoming (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Master of Arts, MA)
University of Oregon (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **signature**: Kathy Karpan signature.png
Satish Shah

**Satish Ravilal Shah** (25 June 1951 – 25 October 2025) was an Indian actor and comedian. He was best known for his roles in _Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro_ (1983), _Yeh Jo Hai Zindagi_ (1984), _Sarabhai vs Sarabhai_ (2004), _Main Hoon Na_ (2004), _Kal Ho Naa Ho_ (2003), _Fanaa_ (2006), and _Om Shanti Om_ (2007).

Shah died from kidney failure at a hospital in Mumbai, India on 25 October 2025, at the age of 74.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Satish Shah
- **image**: SatishShah1.jpg
- **alt**: A chest up portrait of Satish Shah. He is looking at the camera and smiling. He has grey short hair and a dark moustache. He is wearing a dark shirt with white trimming on the collar and shoulders.
- **caption**: Shah in 2014
- **birth name**: Satish Ravilal Shah
- **birth place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **death place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **death cause**: Kidney failure
- **occupation**: Actor, comedian
- **years active**: 1976–2025
Nick Mangold

**Nicholas Allan Mangold** (January 13, 1984 – October 25, 2025) was an American professional football center. He  spent his entire 11-season career with the New York Jets of the National Football League (NFL) from 2006 to 2016. He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes. During his career, Mangold was thought to be one of the NFL's best active centers.

On October 14, 2025, Mangold announced that he needed a kidney because he had kidney disease since 2006. He died from problems caused by the disease on October 25, at the age of 41.

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **name**: Nick Mangold
- **image**: Nick mangold 2011.jpg
- **upright**: .75
- **caption**: Mangold in 2011
- **number**: 74
- **position**: Center (American football), Center
- **birth place**: Centerville, Ohio, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 4
- **weight lbs**: 307
- **high school**: Archbishop Alter High School, Archbishop Alter
- **college**: Ohio State Buckeyes football, Ohio State (2002–2005)
- **draftyear**: 2006
- **draftround**: 1
- **draftpick**: 29
- **pastteams**: * New York Jets (–)
- **highlights**: * 2× First-team All-Pro (2009 All-Pro Team, 2009, 2010 All-Pro Team, 2010)
* Second-team All-Pro (2011 All-Pro Team, 2011)
* 7× Pro Bowl (2009 Pro Bowl, 2008–2012 Pro Bowl, 2011, 2014 Pro Bowl, 2013–2016 Pro Bowl, 2015)
* PFWA All-Rookie Team (PFWA All-Rookie Team#2006, 2006)
* New York Jets Ring of Honor
* College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS, National champion (2003 Fiesta Bowl, 2002)
* First-team College Football All-America Team, All-American (2005 College Football All-America Team, 2005)
* Second-team List of All-Big Ten Conference football teams, All-Big Ten (2005 All-Big Ten Conference football team, 2005)
- **statlabel1**: Games played
- **statvalue1**: 164
- **statlabel2**: Games started
- **statvalue2**: 164
- **pfr**: M/MangNi20
Manuel Lapuente

**Manuel Lapuente Díaz** (15 May 1944 – 25 October 2025) was a Mexican professional footballer and manager. He played for the Mexico national football team from 1967 to 1973. He managed the national team from 1997 to 2000.

Lapuente died on 25 October 2025 in Puebla City, Mexico from problems caused by pneumonia at the age of 81.

## Other websites

- Manuel Lapuente Website
- Managerial statistics from 1996-2006
- Managerial track record from 1979–2000 with statistics

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Manuel Lapuente
- **fullname**: Manuel Lapuente Díaz
- **height**: 1.70 m
- **birth place**: Teziutlán, Puebla, Mexico
- **death place**: Puebla City, Puebla, Mexico
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **years1**: 1964–1966
- **years2**: 1966–1970
- **years3**: 1970–1974
- **years4**: 1974–1975
- **clubs1**: C.F. Monterrey, Monterrey
- **clubs2**: Club Necaxa, Necaxa
- **clubs3**: Club Puebla, Puebla
- **clubs4**: Atlas F.C., Atlas
- **nationalyears1**: 1967–1973
- **nationalteam1**: Mexico national football team, Mexico
- **nationalcaps1**: 13
- **nationalgoals1**: 5
- **manageryears1**: 1978–1984
- **manageryears2**: 1984–1986
- **manageryears3**: 1986–1987
- **manageryears4**: 1987–1988
- **manageryears5**: 1988
- **manageryears6**: 1988–1993
- **manageryears7**: 1991
- **manageryears8**: 1994–1997
- **manageryears9**: 1997–2000
- **manageryears10**: 2001
- **manageryears11**: 2001–2003
- **manageryears12**: 2006
- **manageryears13**: 2008
- **manageryears14**: 2010–2011
- **manageryears15**: 2013
- **managerclubs1**: Club Puebla, Puebla
- **managerclubs2**: Tigres UANL
- **managerclubs3**: Ángeles de Puebla
- **managerclubs4**: Atlante F.C., Atlante
- **managerclubs5**: Cruz Azul
- **managerclubs6**: Club Puebla, Puebla
- **managerclubs7**: Mexico national football team, Mexico (caretaker)
- **managerclubs8**: Club Necaxa, Necaxa
- **managerclubs9**: Mexico national football team, Mexico
- **managerclubs10**: Atlante F.C., Atlante
- **managerclubs11**: Club América, América
- **managerclubs12**: Club América, América
- **managerclubs13**: Tigres UANL
- **managerclubs14**: Club América, América
- **managerclubs15**: Club Puebla, Puebla
- **medaltemplates**: <small>(as manager)</small>
Leptodactylus fuscus

The **rufous frog**, **South American white-lipped frog**, **fuscous foam frog**, or **lineated frog** (_Leptodactylus fuscus_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, French Guiana, Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, Panama, and Bolivia. Scientists think it could also live in Peru.

## Home

This frog lives in grassy places, marshes, towns, and forests that have had at least some trees cut down. Scientists saw the frog between 0 and 1750 meters above sea level. This frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed.

Scientists saw the frog many protected places. In Brazil, about 17 percent of these frogs live in protected parks.

## Young

The male frogs call to the female frogs when it rains. The frog has young in holes that it digs in the ground in wet places and near lagoons. When water floods the burrows, the larvae swim out.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out.
Björn Andrésen

**Björn Johan Andrésen** (26 January 1955 – 25 October 2025) was a Swedish actor and musician. He was best known for his role as Tadzio in Luchino Visconti's 1971 movie version of the 1912 Thomas Mann novella _Death in Venice_. Andrésen was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His career began in 1970.

Andrésen died on 25 October 2025 in Stockholm at the age of 70.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Björn Andrésen
- **image**: Björn Andrésen dans Mort à Venise.jpg
- **caption**: Andrésen in 1970
- **birth name**: Björn Johan Andrésen
- **birth place**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **education**: Adolf Fredrik's Music School
- **years active**: 1970–2025
- **children**: 2
Jack DeJohnette

**Jack DeJohnette** (August 9, 1942 – October 26, 2025) was an American jazz drummer, pianist and composer. He was known for playing with Charles Lloyd, Freddie Hubbard, Keith Jarrett, Bill Evans, John Abercrombie, Alice Coltrane, Sonny Rollins, Miles Davis, Joe Henderson, Michael Brecker, Pat Metheny, Herbie Hancock, and John Scofield.

DeJohnette was honored into the _Modern Drummer_ Hall of Fame in 2007. He won two Grammy Awards and was nominated for six others.

DeJohnette died of congestive heart failure in Kingston, New York, on October 26, 2025, at the age of 83.

## Other websites

- Jack DeJohnette's MySpace page
- At drummerworld.com
- Jack DeJohnette at BehindTheDrums.com  – Discography and equipment list
- Jack DeJohnette Interview – NAMM Oral History Library (2009)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jack DeJohnette
- **image**: Deutsches Jazzfestival 2015 - DeJonette Mitchell Garrison - Jack DeJohnette - 03.jpg
- **caption**: DeJohnette in 2015
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Kingston, New York, U.S.
- **years active**: 1961–2025
Olga Karasyova

**Olga Karasyova**, also known as **Olga Kovalenko**, (24 July 1949 – 26 October 2025) was a Soviet gymnast who competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics. Olga was coached by Igor Zhuravlev at CSKA Moscow. She was married to fellow gymnast Valery Karasyov. She won a gold medal in the 1960 Olympics.

## Infobox (gymnast)

- **name**: Olga Karasyova
- **image**: Olga Karasyova, 1969 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Olga Karasyova, 1969
- **fullname**: Olga Dmitryievna Karasyova-Kharlova
- **birth place**: Bishkek, Kirghiz SSR, Soviet Union
- **discipline**: WAG
- **spouse**: Valery Karasyov
- **club**: CSKA Moscow
- **headcoach**: Igor Zhuravlev
- **assistcoach**: Sofia Muratova
- **retired**: 1972
Akbar Kargarjam

**Akbar Kargarjam** (; 26 December 1944 – 26 October 2025) was an Iranian association football defender. He played for Iran at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He also played for Rah Ahan and Taj SC.

Kargarjam died from cancer at a hospital in Tehran, Iran on 26 October 2025, at the age of 80.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Akbar Kargarjam
- **image**: Akbar Kargarjam 5.jpg
- **fullname**: Akbar Kargarjam
- **birth place**: Tehran, Iran
- **death place**: Tehran, Iran
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **youthclubs1**: Taj SC
- **years1**: 1967–1969
- **years2**: 1969–1976
- **clubs1**: Rah Ahan F.C., Rah Ahan
- **clubs2**: Taj SC
- **nationalyears1**: 1971–1974
- **nationalteam1**: Iran national football team, Iran
- **nationalcaps1**: 30
- **nationalgoals1**: 1
Francisco Moreno Barrón

**Francisco Moreno Barrón** (3 October 1954 – 26 October 2025) was a Mexican bishop. He was the auxiliary bishop in the Archdiocese of Morelia from 2002 to 2008. On 28 March 2008 Benedict XVI appointed him as the third bishop of Tlaxcala. On 16 June 2016, Pope Francis made him Archbishop of Tijuana.

Moreno Barrón died on 26 October 2025 from mesothelioma in Tijuana, Mexico at the age of 71.

## Other websites

- Archbishop Francisco Moreno Barrón at Catholic Hierarchy

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Archbishop
- **honorific prefix**: The Most Reverend
- **name**: Francisco Moreno Barrón
- **title**: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tijuana, Archbishop of Tijuana
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **archdiocese**: Tijuana
- **see**: Tijuana
- **appointed**: 16 June 2016
- **term start**: 11 August 2016
- **term end**: 26 October 2025
- **image**: Francisco Moreno Barrón (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Barrón in 2015
- **predecessor**: Rafael Romo Muñoz
- **successor**: Vacant
- **ordination**: 25 February 1979
- **ordained by**: Estanislao Alcaraz Figueroa
- **consecration**: 20 March 2002
- **consecrated by**: Alberto Suárez Inda, Giuseppe Bertello and Carlos Suárez Cázares
- **birth name**: Francisco Moreno Barrón
- **birth place**: Salamanca, Guanajuato, Salamanca, Guanajuato, Mexico
- **death place**: Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico
- **previous post**: Gaguari, Titular Bishop of Gaguari and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Morelia, Auxiliary Bishop of Morelia (2002–08)
Bishop of Tlaxcala (2008–16)
- **motto**: _Unidos en la misericordia_
("United in mercy")
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Francisco Moreno Barrón.svg
Mihai Șubă

**Mihai Șubă** (; 1 June 1947 – 26 October 2025) was a Romanian and Spanish chess player. He was awarded by FIDE  the International Master title in 1975 and the Grandmaster title in 1978.

Șubă died on 26 October 2025, at the age of 78.

## Infobox (chess player)

- **image**: Suba Mihai.jpg
- **country**:
 (1989–1992)
 (2017–2025)
- **birth place**: Bucharest, Romania
- **title**: Grandmaster (chess), Grandmaster (1978)
- **peakrating**: 2580 (July 1986)
- **peakranking**: No. 20 (July 1986)
- **fideid**: 1203363
Richard H. Stallings

**Richard Howard Stallings** (October 7, 1940 – October 26, 2025) was an American Democratic politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives for Idaho's 2nd congressional district from 1985 to 1993.

Stallings was the Democratic nominee in 1992 for an open seat in the United States Senate, but lost to Boise mayor Dirk Kempthorne.

In 2014, Stallings was the Democratic nominee for his old U.S. House seat in Idaho's 2nd congressional district. He lost the election to Republica Representative Mike Simpson in the general election.

Stallings died in Pocatello, Idaho on October 26, 2025, at the age of 85.

## Other websites

- Richard Stallings for Congress

- Idaho State University Library  – Richard H. Stallings, papers 1984–1995

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Richard H. Stallings
- **image**: Richard H. Stallings.jpg
- **office**: Chair of the Idaho Democratic Party
- **term start**: March 2005
- **term end**: December 20, 2007
- **predecessor**: Bill Mauk
- **successor**: R. Keith Roark
- **office1**: Office of the United States Nuclear Waste Negotiator, United States Nuclear Waste Negotiator
- **president1**: Bill Clinton
- **term start1**: 1993
- **term end1**: 1995
- **predecessor1**: David H. Leroy
- **successor1**: Position abolished
- **state2**: Idaho
- **term start2**: January 3, 1985
- **term end2**: January 3, 1993
- **predecessor2**: George V. Hansen
- **successor2**: Mike Crapo
- **birth name**: Richard Howard Stallings
- **birth place**: Ogden, Utah, U.S.
- **death place**: Pocatello, Idaho, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 3
- **education**: Weber State University (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Utah State University (Master of Science, MS)
Colorado College