juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Leudal

**Leudal** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 35,681 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2007 from the former municipalities of Heythuysen, Haelen, Hunsel, and Roggel en Neer.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Leudal
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Friedesse Molen.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Leudal
- **image flag**: Leudal vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Leudal wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: top
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Désirée Schmalschläger
- **area total km2**: 162.7
- **population total**: 36,689
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 225.5
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6010–6015, 6037, 6073, 6080–6083, 6085, 6086, 6088, 6089, 6093, 6095, 6096
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0475, 0495
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 1640
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Heythuysen

**Heythuysen** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Leudal.
Hunsel

**Hunsel** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Leudal.
Roggel en Neer

**Roggel en Neer** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Leudal.
David Cunningham (ice hockey)

**Vale David Cunningham** (19 October 1928 – 20 October 2020) was an Australian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Winter Olympics. He was born in Brunswick, Victoria.

Cunningham died on 20 October 2020, one day after his 92nd birthday.
J. Michael Lane

**John Michael Lane** (February 14, 1936October 21, 2020) was an American epidemiologist. He was a director of the Global Smallpox Eradication program between 1973 and 1981. He played a role in the eradication of smallpox in 1977. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts.

Lane died of colon cancer on October 21, 2020 in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 84.
Kerkrade

**Kerkrade** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 45,642 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kerkrade
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Kerkrade-Stadhuis.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: City Hall of Kerkrade
- **image flag**: Flag of Kerkrade.svg
- **image seal**: Kerkrade wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Petra Dassen-Housen
- **area total km2**: 21.91
- **population total**: 51,065
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 2,331
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6460–6471
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 045
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0928
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Magpie goose

The **magpie goose** (_Anseranas semipalmata_) is the only living species in the family Anseranatidae. It is found in northern Australia and southern New Guinea.

## Description

Magpie geese are birds with black and white plumage and yellowish legs. The feet are only partially webbed. Magpie geese eat plants in the water, as well as on land. Males are larger than females.
Heerlen

**Heerlen** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2023, 87.116 people lived there. it contains the fourth largest city in Limburg.

the municipality is divided into four different parts. Heerlen-Stad, Heerlerheide, Heerlerbaan and Hoensbroek.

The municipality contains the major landmark of Castle hoensbroek.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Heerlen
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Glaspaleis musicschool.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Heerlen
- **image flag**: Heerlen vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Heerlen wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Roel Wever
- **area total km2**: 44.94
- **population total**: 95,149
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 2,117
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6400–6433
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 045
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0917
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Gabriel Guarda

**Gabriel Guarda** (born **Fernando Guarda Geywitz**; 19 January 1928 – 23 October 2020), was a Chilean historian and architect. He was part of the editorial committee of the journal _Historia_ after it was created in 1961. In 1984 he received the Chilean National History Award.

Guarda was born in Valdivia, Chile. He studied architecture at the Catholic University of Chile. Guarda died on 23 October 2020 in Santiago de Chile, aged 92.
Lenard Lakofka

**Lenard Lakofka** (1944 – 23 October 2020) was an American writer. He wrote material for the fantasy role-playing game _Dungeons & Dragons_. Although never a formal TSR staff member, the company that published _Dungeons & Dragons_, he was an influential voice in the creation of the game. He was born in Chicago.

Lakofka died on 23 October 2020 at the age of 76.
Thorn, Netherlands

**Thorn** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Maasgouw.
Heel, Netherlands

**Heel** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 2007, it has been part of the new municipality of Maasgouw.
Dv12

**Dv12** is the name of a type of locomotive used in Finland. They are operated by VR, the biggest railway company in Finland. In total, 192 locomotives were built between 1963 and 1984. They weigh 68 metric tonnes and their maximum speed limit is 125 kilometers per hour. Today, they are used in freight trains and sometimes in passenger trains.
Authoritarian corporatism

**Authoritarian corporatism** is a form of corporatism where the state forces everyone to join one of a limited number of corporations. The state also defines the goals these corporations try to achieve. In the 1930s, Benito Mussolini took some of the ideas from Getúlio Vargas, who ruled Brazil in an authoritarian style at the time.
John Rushing

**John Rushing** (February 26, 1972 – October 23, 2020) was an American college and professional football assistant coach. He was the safeties coach at the University of Arizona. Rushing served for six years as a defensive coach at Utah State University and was the secondary coach for three other college programs. He was born in Merced, California.

Rushing played college football at Washington State University in Pullman. He also coached the Green Bay Packers and the Los Angeles Rams.

Rushing died on October 23, 2020 in Tucson, Arizona at the age of 48.
Ebbe Skovdahl

**Ebbe Skovdahl Hansen** (5 July 1945 – 23 October 2020) was a Danish football manager. He was born in Copenhagen. He was known as a manager for Brøndby IF, for whom he had also played in his active years. He won many Danish Superliga and Danish Cup titles. A player, he played for the Vanløse IF between the 1950s to 1970s.

Skovdahl died on 23 October 2020 in Karlslunde, Denmark from cancer at the age of 75.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ebbe Skovdahl
- **full name**: Ebbe Skovdahl Hansen
- **birth place**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **death place**: Karlslunde, Denmark
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 195?–1971
- **clubs1**: Vanløse IF, Vanløse
- **caps1**: 130
- **goals1**: ?
- **years2**: 1971–1977
- **clubs2**: Brøndby IF, Brøndby
- **caps2**: 89
- **goals2**: ?
- **manageryears1**: 1977–1977
- **managerclubs1**: Brøndby IF, Brøndby (3rd team)
- **manageryears2**: 1978–1980
- **managerclubs2**: Hvalsø
- **manageryears3**: 1980–1981
- **managerclubs3**: Glostrup IC, Glostrup
- **manageryears4**: 1982–1985
- **managerclubs4**: Brønshøj Boldklub, Brønshøj
- **manageryears5**: 1986–1987
- **managerclubs5**: Brøndby IF, Brøndby
- **manageryears6**: 1987–1988
- **managerclubs6**: S.L. Benfica, Benfica
- **manageryears7**: 1988–1989
- **managerclubs7**: Brøndby IF, Brøndby
- **manageryears8**: 1990–1991
- **managerclubs8**: Vejle Boldklub, Vejle
- **manageryears9**: 1992–1999
- **managerclubs9**: Brøndby IF, Brøndby
- **manageryears10**: 1999–2002
- **managerclubs10**: Aberdeen F.C., Aberdeen
- **manageryears11**: 2003–2005
- **managerclubs11**: BK Frem, Frem
Prince Azim of Brunei

**Prince Haji 'Abdul 'Azim of Brunei** (; 29 July 1982 – 24 October 2020) was the second born prince of Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei. He was fourth in line to succeed the throne of Brunei until his death in October 2020.

Prince Azim died on 24 October 2020 at the age of 38 following a long illness in Jerudong, Brunei.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Prince Azim
- **title**: Prince of Brunei
- **image**: Prince Azim ASEAN Autism Network Congress (headshot).jpg
- **caption**: Prince Azim at the 2nd ASEAN Autism Network Congress in April 2013
- **full name**: Al Marhum Yang Teramat Mulia Paduka Seri Duli Pengiran Muda Haji 'Abdul 'Azim Ibni Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muizzaddin Waddaulah
- **house**: House of Bolkiah
- **father**: Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah
- **mother**: Pengiran Isteri Hajah Mariam
- **birth date**: 29 July 1982
- **birth place**: Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
- **death place**: Jerudong, Brunei
- **date of burial**: 24 October 2020
- **place of burial**: Kubah Makam Diraja, Bandar Seri Begawan
- **occupation**: Film producer
- **religion**: Sunni Islam
Rafique Ul Huq

**Rafique Ul Huq** (2 November 1935 – 24 October 2020) was a Bangladeshi lawyer and politician. He was the Attorney General of Bangladesh from 1990 to 1991. He was born in Calcutta, Bengal Presidency.

Huq died at a Dhaka hospital on 24 October 2020 from problems caused by anemia and a urinary tract infection, aged 84.
Liberal corporatism

**Liberal corporatism** is the idea that different groups in a society take part in political decisions, and that these groups also work together, to reach common goals. It is one of the two forms of corporatism. The other form is called authoritarian corporatism. Liberal corporatism is often opposed to pluralism. Pluralism thinks that interest groups should not have political influence.
Jerry Jeff Walker

**Jerry Jeff Walker** (born **Ronald Clyde Crosby**; March 16, 1942 – October 23, 2020) was an American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was born in Oneonta, New York. He was best known for his single "Mr. Bojangles", released in 1968.

Walker died on October 23, 2020 from throat cancer-related problems in Austin, Texas at the age of 78.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jerry Jeff Walker
- **image**: Jerry_Jeff_Walker.jpg
- **caption**: Walker in 2002
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Ronald Clyde Crosby
- **alias**: Gypsy Songman
- **birth place**: Oneonta, New York, U.S.
- **death place**: Austin, Texas, U.S.
- **instrument**: Electric guitar
Acoustic guitar
Harmonica
- **genre**: Country music, Country, outlaw country
- **occupation**: Country music artist
- **years active**: 1967–2018
- **label**: Tried & True Music
- **associated acts**: Lost Gonzo Band
Jimmy Buffett
Django Walker
Todd Snider
Brooks & Dunn
Circus Maximus (American band), Circus Maximus
Lost Sea Dreamers
Oneonta, New York

**Oneonta**  ( ) is a city in southern Otsego County, New York, United States. It is one of the northernmost cities of the Appalachian Region. According to the 2020 U.S. Census, Oneonta had a population of 13,079.
Otsego, New York

**Otsego** is a town in the north-central part of Otsego County, New York, United States. The population was 3,641 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Otsego, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York#USA
- **pushpin label**: Otsego
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in New York##Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Otsego County, New York, Otsego
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 152.94
- **area land km2**: 139.57
- **area water km2**: 13.37
- **area total sq mi**: 59.05
- **area land sq mi**: 53.89
- **area water sq mi**: 5.16
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 3641
- **population density km2**: 26.68
- **population density sq mi**: 69.10
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 421
- **elevation ft**: 1381
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 13337
- **area code**: Area code 607, 607
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-55695
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979329
The Three Faces of Eve

***The Three Faces of Eve*** is a 1957 American mystery drama movie directed by Nunnally Johnson and was based on the novel of the same name by Corbett H. Thigpen and Hervey M. Cleckley. It stars Joanne Woodward (in her Oscar winning performance), David Wayne, Lee J. Cobb, Nancy Kulp, Edwin Jerome and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Pink Panthers

**Pink Panthers** is the name given by Interpol to an international jewel thief network, made up of 200-250 members from Serbia, Montenegro, Croatia, Macedonia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The organization is responsible for some of the most successful thefts in the history of theft and organized crime. They are responsible for what have been called as some of the most glamorous heists ever.

They have operated in many countries and on several continents, and include Japan's most successful robbery amongst their thefts.
Yara Shahidi

**Yara Sayeh Shahidi** (born February 10, 2000) is an American actress, model, and activist.

She is known for her starring role as the oldest daughter Zoey Johnson on the sitcom _Black-ish_ (2014–present) and its spin-off series _Grown-ish_ (2018–present).

## Early life and education

Yara Sayeh Shahidi was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, to Keri Salter and Afshin Shahidi. Her mother, Keri Salter, is of mixed African American and Native Choctaw heritage, and her father, Afshin, is Iranian. The family moved to California for her father Afshin's work when Yara was 4 years old. She is the older sister of child actor and model Sayeed Shahidi and they have a younger brother, Ehsan. Rapper Nas is their cousin. Keri Shahidi states the name _Yara_ means in Persian "Someone who is close to your heart", the name _Sayeed_ means "Blessing", and _Ehsan_ means "To act as though God is watching".

Shahidi graduated in 2017 from Dwight Global Online School. Starting in 2018, Shahidi began college at Harvard University with a plan to major in Interdisciplinary Sociology and African American Studies.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Yara Shahidi
- **caption**: Shahidi in September 2019
- **birth place**: Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress and model
- **education**: Harvard University
- **years active**: 2007–present
Kodi Smit-McPhee

**Kodi Smit-McPhee** (born 13 June 1996) is an Australian actor. He is known for his roles as The Boy in _The Road_, Owen in _Let Me In_, Norman Babcock in _ParaNorman_, Alexander in _Dawn of the Planet of the Apes_ and as Nightcrawler in _X-Men: Apocalypse_ and _Dark Phoenix_. In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award for his role in _The Power of the Dog_ and is nominated for an Academy Award for the same role.

Smit-McPhee was born in Adelaide, South Australia. His older sister is actress and singer Sianoa Smit-McPhee.

## Other websites

- (Interview about 2015 TV miniseries)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kodi Smit-McPhee
- **image**: Kodi Smit-McPhee by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Smit-McPhee at the 2019 WonderCon
- **birth place**: Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 2005–present
- **family**: Sianoa Smit-McPhee (sister)
Subtractive color

**Subtractive color**, or "subtractive color mixing", helps to understand what will be the color of light bounced off paper covered with some layers of inks or dyes.

This model is the principle of how dyes and inks are used in color printing and photography printing. When the perceived color is obtained after white light passes through microscopic layers of ink or dye allowing some wavelengths of light to reach the eye, but not others.

## CMY and CMYK color models and printing processes

In color printing, the usual primary colors are cyan, magenta and yellow (CMY).

Cyan is the complement of red. So, the cyan is a filter that does not allow red color through. The amount of cyan ink put on a white sheet of paper controls how much of the red (in white light) will be reflected back from the paper. Magenta is the complement of green (does not pass it), and yellow is the complement of blue (does not pass it). Combinations of different amounts of the three hues can produce a wide range of colors.

In inkjet color printing and typical mass production printing processes, a black ink called K (Key) component is also used, called CMYK color model.

## RYB

RYB (red, yellow, blue) is an older standard set of subtractive primary colors used for mixing pigments. It is used in art, particularly in painting.

Red, yellow, and blue are the primary colors of the RYB color "wheel".  Their secondary colors are violet (or purple), orange, and green (VOG).

## Related pages

- Additive color
- Color model
- Color theory
- Primary color

## Other websites

- Stanford University CS 178 interactive Flash demo  comparing additive and subtractive color mixing.
Horst aan de Maas

**Horst aan de Maas** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 42,291 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2001 from the former municipalities of Broekhuizen, Grubbenvorst and Horst. In 2010, the former municipalities Sevenum and part of Meerlo-Wanssum joined the municipality.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Horst aan de Maas
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: CentreBroekhuizen1.JPG
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Horst aan de Maas
- **image flag**: Horst aan de Maas vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Horst aan de Maas wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Ryan Palmen
- **area total km2**: 188.7
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 5766, 5864–5866, 5871, 5872, 5960–5966, 5971, 5973, 5975–5977
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 077, 0478
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 1507
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Common sandpiper

The **common sandpiper** (_Actitis hypoleucos_) is a small bird in the genus _Actitis_.It is a migratory bird. During the summer months, it can be found all over Europe, in the winter months, it will spend its time around the Mediterranean and in northern Africa.
Landgraaf

**Landgraaf** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2001, 40,768 people lived there.

## Population centres

- Nieuwenhagen
- Schaesberg
- Ubach over Worms

### Topography

_Dutch topographic map of the municipality of Landgraaf, June 2015_

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Landgraaf
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Pinkpop.JPG
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Landgraaf
- **image flag**: Flag of Landgraaf.svg
- **image seal**: Landgraaf wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Richard de Boer
- **area total km2**: 24.58
- **population total**: 40,768
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,659
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6370–6374
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 045
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0882
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
McConnelsville, Ohio

**McConnelsville** is a village in Ohio in the United States. It is the county seat of Morgan County.
Donovan, Illinois

**Donovan** is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Aullville, Missouri

**Aullville** is a village in Lafayette County, Missouri, United States. In 2020, 77 people lived there.
Meerssen

**Meerssen** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 18,923 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Meerssen
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Meerssen
- **image flag**: Meerssen vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Meerssen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Mirjam Clermonts-Aretz
- **area total km2**: 26.96
- **population total**: 20,245
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 750.9
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6230, 6231, 6235, 6237, 6240, 6241, 6243
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 043
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0938
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Tzuyu

**Chou Tzu-yu** (, born June 14, 1999), known mononymously as **Tzuyu** (, ; ), is a Taiwanese singer. She is based in South Korea. Tzuyu is the youngest member of K-pop girl group TWICE. She is the only Taiwanese member in the group.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **p**: Zhōu Zǐyú
- **bpmf**: ㄓㄡ ㄗˇ ㄩˊ


## Infobox (chinese/korean)

- **child**: yes
- **rr**: Jeou Jjeuwi
- **mr**: Chŏu Tchŭwi


## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Tzuyu
- **image**: Chou Tzuyu at the Golden Disc Awards 2019.png
- **alt**: Tzuyu in plaid against red backdrop
- **caption**: Tzuyu at the Golden Disc Awards in January 2019
- **birth name**: Chou Tzu-yu
- **birth place**: East District, Tainan, East District, Tainan, Taiwan
- **occupation**: Singer
- **background**: solo_singer
- **origin**: South Korea
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **years active**: 2015–present
Stein, Netherlands

**Stein** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 24,961 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Stein
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Gemeentehuis_Stein.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: City Hall of Stein
- **image flag**: Flag of Stein.svg
- **image seal**: Stein wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Marion Leurs-Mordang
- **area total km2**: 21.08
- **population total**: 26,428
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,254
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6129, 6170, 6171, 6180, 6181
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 046
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0971
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Nederweert

**Nederweert** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 17,001 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Nederweert
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Voormalige pastorie Nederweert voorgevel.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Nederweert
- **image flag**: Nederweert flag.svg
- **image seal**: Nederweert wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Birgit Op de Laak
- **area total km2**: 99.98
- **population total**: 16,171
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 161.7
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6030–6035, 6090–6092
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0495
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0946
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Peel en Maas

**Peel en Maas** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 43,311 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2010 from the former municipalities of Helden, Kessel, Maasbree and Meijel.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Peel en Maas
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Rooms-katholieke_parochiekerk,_Maasbree_foto2_2008-07-24_11.26.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Peel en Maas
- **image flag**: Peel en Maas vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Peel en Maas wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Wilma Delissen-van Tongerlo
- **area total km2**: 159.4
- **population total**: 42,301
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 265.4
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 5768, 5980, 5981, 5984–5988, 5990, 5991, 5993, 5995
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 077
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 1894
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Roerdalen

**Roerdalen** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2019, 20,615 people lived there. Since 2007, Ambt Montfort became a part of Roerdalen.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Roerdalen
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Kolleg_St.Ludwig_Detail.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: College St. Ludwig
- **image flag**: Flag of Roerdalen.svg
- **image seal**: Roerdalen wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Monique de Boer-Beerta
- **area total km2**: 88.21
- **population total**: 21,566
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 244.5
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6060, 6061, 6063, 6065, 6074, 6075, 6077
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0475
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 1669
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Simpelveld

**Simpelveld** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Since 1982, Bocholtz became a part of the municipality of Simpelveld. In 2019, 10,516 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Simpelveld
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Simpelveld%2C_aerial_view.JPG
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Simpelveld
- **image flag**: Simpelveld vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Simpelveld wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Susanne Scheepers
- **area total km2**: 16.03
- **population total**: 11,500
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 717.4
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 6350, 6351, 6353, 6369
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 045
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0965
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
The Narrator (Fight Club)

**The Narrator** is the unnamed protagonist and unreliable narrator of the 1996 book Fight Club and it's 1999 movie version. He has DID and is also known as Tyler Durden.

## Biography

The Narrator is a businessman in his 30's and is bored by his business life and can't sleep. As a result, he created the Tyler Durden persona. He and Tyler Durden came up with the idea of Fight Club and Project Mayhem, a terrorist group made for men who are unhappy with consumerism. As the Narrator slept one day, Tyler vanished. He talked to people of Project Mayhem and they called him Tyler Durden. The Narrator realized that he and Tyler Durden share the same body.

## Portrayal

The Narrator is portrayed by Edward Norton while Tyler Durden is portrayed by Brad Pitt.

## Name

In the book and movie, the Narrator's name wasn't mentioned. He uses fake names such as Cornelius, Rupert and Travis. In the movie's script, it is Jack.
Joker (The Dark Knight)

The **Joker** is a fictional character portrayed by Heath Ledger and the main antagonist of Christopher Nolan's 2008 superhero film _The Dark Knight_, based on the DC Comics character of the same name. He is depicted as a psychopathic criminal mastermind and anarchist who, describing himself as an "agent of chaos", rose to power in organized crime by thrusting Gotham City into turmoil, while testing Batman's moral code and manipulating district attorney Harvey Dent (later known as Two-Face).

## Fictional character biography

How he got his scars is left ambiguous due to two conflicting stories. The Joker arrived to Gotham City and wanted to ruin Batman's reputation.

## Reception

Heath Ledger's portrayal has been well-liked and was given several awards including Best Supporting Actor of the 2008 Academy Awards. His catchphrase "Why so serious" became well-known since the movie's release. Fellow Joker actor Mark Hamill described his take as similar to Hannibal Lecter.

## Infobox (character)

- **series**: The Dark Knight trilogy, _The Dark Knight_
- **image**: HeathJoker.png
- **alt**: Close-up of Heath Ledger as the Joker in The Dark Knight.
- **caption**: Heath Ledger as the Joker in _The Dark Knight_ (2008)
- **first**: _The Dark Knight_ (2008)
- **last**: _The Dark Knight_ (2008)
- **portrayer**: Heath Ledger
- **full name**: Unknown
- **nickname**: Agent of Chaos
- **alias**: The Joker
- **home**: Gotham City
Constanța County

**Constanţa** is a county (judeţ) of Romania. It is in the Dobruja region. Its capital city is also named Constanţa.

## Divisions

Constanţa County has 3 municipalities, 9 towns and 58 communes:

### Municipalities

- Constanţa – capital city
- Mangalia
- Medgidia

### Towns

- Cernavodă
- Eforie
- Hârșova
- Murfatlar
- Năvodari
- Negru Vodă
- Ovidiu
- Techirghiol
Phil Coulson

**Agent Phillip Julie "Phil" Coulson** is a fictional character from the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) that is portrayed by Clark Gregg. He is a high-ranking agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. and one of Nick Fury's closest allies. He plays a major role as a catalyst for the formation of the Avengers. He is a recurring character in Phase One of the MCU (2008–2012) and one of the main protagonists in _Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D._ (2013–2020). He later appeared in Marvel Comics.

First appearing in _Iron Man_ (2008), Phil Coulson is depicted as a S.H.I.E.L.D. agent who becomes interested in the activities of Tony Stark after he begins pulling stunts as Iron Man. He later returns in _Iron Man 2_ (2010) and continues to represent S.H.I.E.L.D.'s interest in recruiting Tony Stark to join the Avengers Initiative. He returns again in _Thor_ (2011), working with Clint Barton to contain Thor Odinson's hammer. He returns one last time in _The Avengers_ (2012) where he brings the Avengers together and is killed by Loki Laufeyson. Coulson again appears in the television series _Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D._ (2013–2020) as one of the main protagonists. A younger version of the character appears in _Captain Marvel_ (2019).

### Film appearances

|Year|Film|Portrayed by||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2008|_Iron Man_|rowspan="7"|Clark Gregg|
|2010|_Iron Man 2_|||
|rowspan="3"|2011|_Thor_||
|_The Consultant_||||
|_A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Thor's Hammer_||||
|2012|_The Avengers_|||
|2019|_Captain Marvel_|||

### Television appearances

|Year|Television series|Episodes|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2013|rowspan="8"|_Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D._|rowspan="8"|114|rowspan="9"|Clark Gregg|
|2014|||||||
|2015|||||||
|2016|||||||
|2017|||||||
|2018|||||||
|2019|||||||
|2020|||||||
|2021|_What If...?_|2|||||

## Infobox (character)

- **first**: _Iron Man (movie), Iron Man_ (2008)
- **last**: _What If...?_ (2021)
- **image**: Clark Gregg at NY PaleyFest 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Clark Gregg portrays Phil Coulson in all of his appearances
- **name**: Phil Coulson
- **portrayer**: Clark Gregg
- **voice**: Clark Gregg
- **gender**: Male
- **species**: Human
- **fullname**: Phillip Julie Coulson
- **nickname**: Phil Coulson
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Federal government of the United States, Federal agency, agent
- **title**: Agency, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. (Marvel Cinematic Universe), S.H.I.E.L.D. (formerly)
Director of S.H.I.E.L.D. (Marvel Cinematic Universe), S.H.I.E.L.D.
- **affiliation**: S.H.I.E.L.D. (Marvel Cinematic Universe), S.H.I.E.L.D.
Avengers (Marvel Cinematic Universe), Avengers
- **family**: Robert Coulson (Marvel Cinematic Universe), Robert Coulson (father)
Julie Coulson (Marvel Cinematic Universe), Julie Coulson (mother)
- **spouse**: Unnamed wife (Framework)
- **significantother**: Camilla Reyes (Marvel Cinematic Universe), Camilla Reyes (formerly)
Audrey Nathan (Marvel Cinematic Universe), Audrey Nathan (formerly)
Auricle

The **auricle** is a part of the ear that is outside the head. It is also called the **pinna**.

## Related pages

- Inner ear

## References

1. <small>Moore, K. L. _The Developing Human: Clinically Oriental Embryology_, ninth edition. Saunders. p. 445. ISBN 1437720021.</small>

## Other websites

- Auricle on Encyclopaedia Britannica
Wait (Beatles song)

"**Wait**" is a song by English rock band the Beatles. It was written by Paul McCartney, but listed as Lennon-McCartney. It was first released on the band's 1965 album _Rubber Soul_.

## Personnel

From Ian MacDonald:
- John Lennon – double tracked vocal, rhythm guitar
- Paul McCartney – double tracked vocal, bass guitar
- George Harrison – lead guitar
- Ringo Starr – drums, maracas, tambourine

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Wait
- **artist**: the Beatles
- **album**: Rubber Soul
- **recorded**: 17 June, 11 November 1965
- **studio**: Abbey Road Studios, EMI, London
- **genre**: Folk rock
- **length**: 2:13
- **label**: Parlophone (UK), Capitol Records, Capitol (US)
- **writer**: Lennon–McCartney
- **producer**: George Martin
Carter Cruise

**Carter Cruise** (born April 24, 1991) is an American DJ, singer, music producer, model, and pornographic actress.

## Early life

Cruise was born in Atlanta, Georgia and was raised in Cary, North Carolina. She is of Cherokee and Welsh descent.

## Career

Cruise began working as an erotic model in the summer of 2013. She made her porn debut in August of the same year after contacting Florida-based talent agency East Coast Talents. In March 2014, she moved to Los Angeles and signed with the agency Spiegel Girls in June.

In 2015, Cruise became the second performer to win the AVN Awards for Best New Starlet and Best Actress in the same year, after Jenna Jameson in 1996. In October 2015, she signed an exclusive one-year contract with Axel Braun Productions.

## Infobox (adult biography)

- **name**: Carter Cruise
- **image**: Carter Cruise AVN Expo 2015 crop.jpg
- **caption**: Cruise at the 2015 AVN Expo
- **birth place**: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **height**: 5 ft 4 in
Wendessi tree frog

The **Wendessi tree frog** (_Litoria longicrus_) is a large tree frog from New Guinea.
Spotted sandpiper

The **spotted sandpiper** (_Actitis macularius_) is a small bird in the genus _Actitis_.

## Description

Spotted sandpipers are 7.1-7.9 in (18-20 cm) long. It weighs 1.2-1.8 oz (34-50 g). It has a wingspan of 14.6-15.8 in (37-40 cm). Adults have short yellowish legs and an orange bill with a dark tip. The body is brown on top and white underneath with black spots.

## Distribution

They breed near fresh water across most of Canada and the United States. They migrate to the southern United States, the Caribbean, and South America. They are very rare in western Europe.

## Feeding

They eat insects, crustaceans and other invertebrates.

## Reproduction

Spotted sandpipers nest on the ground. During the breeding season, females may mate with more than one male, leaving them to incubate the egg. This is called polyandry.
Lithium bromide

**Lithium bromide** (**LiBr**) is a chemical compound. It is made up of lithium and bromine. It is used as a desiccant in certain air conditioning systems.

## Preparation

Lithium bromide is made by treating an aqueous solution of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid or by reacting lithium hydroxide with bromine.

## Uses

Lithium bromide is used in air-conditioning systems as desiccant. It is also used as a salt in absorption chilling along with water (see absorption refrigerator). Solid lithium bromide is used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is also used for deprotonation and dehydration of organic compounds containing acidic protons. It is also used for the purification of steroids and prostaglandins.
Lithium carbide

**Lithium carbide** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>. It is often called **dilithium acetylide**. It is made up of lithium and carbon. It is an acetylide. It was first produced by Moissan, in 1896 who reacted coal with lithium carbonate.
Lithium chlorate

**Lithium chlorate** is an inorganic compound. Its chemical formula is LiClO<sub>3</sub>. It can be made by the reaction of hot, concentrated lithium hydroxide with chlorine. Lithium chlorate dissolves very well in water. It is also a six-electron oxidant.
Lithium citrate

**Lithium citrate** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>O<sub>7</sub>. It is made up of lithium and citrate. It is used as a mood stabilizer in psychiatric treatment of manic states and bipolar disorder. Lithia water contains various lithium salts, including lithium citrate.
Trie

In computer science, a **trie** is a type of tree (data structure). A trie is often used to store a set. Common prefixes among items within the trie are stored only once.
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

The **Treaty of Brest Litovsk** was signed on March 3, 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Russia and the Central Powers (German Empire, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire). Russia lost much of its territory by the treaty, which effectively ended its involvement in World War I.

## Parties

**Central Powers**

---
1999–2000 Bundesliga

The **1999–2000 Bundesliga** was the 37th season of the Fußball-Bundesliga. The season started on August 13, 1999 and ended on May 20, 2000. The defending champions were Bayern Munich. Bayern Munich won the league with 73 points.

## Teams

- 1. FC Kaiserslautern
- 1860 Munich
- Arminia Bielefeld
- Bayer Leverkusun
- Bayern Munich
- Borussia Dortmund
- Eintracht Frankfurt
- Hamburger SV
- Hansa Rostock
- Hertha BSC
- MSV Duisburg
- Schalke 04
- SC Freiburg
- SSV Ulm
- SpVgg Unterhaching
- VfB Stuttgart
- VfL Wolfsburg

## League table

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

## Top goalscorers

|Rank|Player|Club|Goals|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|align=left|Martin Max|align=left|1860 Munich|19|||
|2|align=left|Ulf Kirsten|align=left|Bayer Leverkusen|17|||
|rowspan=2|3|align=left|Giovane Élber|align=left|Bayern Munich|rowspan=2|14|
|align=left|Ebbe Sand|align=left|Schalke 04|||||
|rowspan=2|5|align=left|Marco Bode|align=left|Werder Bremen|rowspan=2|13|
|align=left|Paulo Sérgio|align=left|Bayern Munich|||||
|rowspan=3|7|align=left|Aílton|align=left|Werder Bremen|rowspan=3|12|
|align=left|Jonathan Akpoborie|align=left|VfL Wolfsburg|||||
|align=left|Michael Preetz|align=left|Hertha BSC|||||
|rowspan=5|10|align=left|Stefan Beinlich|align=left|Bayer Leverkusen|rowspan=5|11|
|align=left|Youri Djorkaeff|align=left|Kaiserslautern|||||
|align=left|Andrzej Juskowiak|align=left|VfL Wolfsburg|||||
|align=left|Bruno Labbadia|align=left|Arminia Bielefeld|||||
|align=left|Adel Sellimi|align=left|SC Freiburg|||||

## Other websites

- DFB Bundesliga archive 1999/2000

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **country**: Germany
- **champion other**: FC Bayern Munich, Bayern Munich
- **count**: 16
- **second other**: Bayer 04 Leverkusen, Bayer Leverusun
- **third other**: Hamburger SV
- **fourth other**: TSV 1860 Munich, 1860 Munich
- **relegated**: SSV Ulm 1846, SSV Ulm
 Arminia Bielefeld
 MSV Duisburg
- **matches**: 306
- **goals**: 885
- **top scorer**: Martin Max (19 goals)
- **prevseason**: 1998-99 Fußball-Bundesliga, 1998-99
- **nextseason**: 2000-01 Fußball-Bundesliga, 2000-01
Positions (album)

***Positions*** (written in lowercase) is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter and producer Ariana Grande. It was released on October 30, 2020.  A deluxe version of the album was released February 19, 2021, and features five additional tracks.

The title track is the album's lead single and was released on October 23, 2020. It entered at number one on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 and became Grande's fifth US number-one song.  She also became the first artist to debut five songs at number one in the US.

The track "34+35" debuted at number eight on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 and became the album's second single. Its music video was released on November 17, 2020. Combined with sales of the song's remix featuring rappers Doja Cat and Megan Thee Stallion, the song later climbed to number two on the Hot 100.

## Track listing

All titles styled in lowercase.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Positions
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Ariana Grande
- **released**: October 30, 2020
February 19, 2021 <small>(deluxe)</small>
- **recorded**: 2020
- **length**: 41:07
- **label**: Republic Records, Republic
- **prev title**: K Bye 4 Now (SWT Live)
- **prev year**: 2019
- **next title**: Eternal Sunshine
- **next year**: 2024
RoboCop (character)

**RoboCop** is a fictional character from _RoboCop_. He first appeared in the 1987 movie _RoboCop_.

## Portrayals

He has been portrayed in movies by Peter Weller and in Mortal Kombat 11.
The Emperor's New School

***The Emperor's New School*** is an animated television series based on the Disney animated movie _The Emperor's New Groove_. It focuses on Kuzco studying for school. It ran from 2006 to 2008 on Disney Channel.

## Cast

- J.P. Manoux as Kuzco
- Fred Tatasciore (season 1) and John Goodman (season 2) as Pacha
- Eartha Kitt as Yzma / Principal Amzy
- Patrick Warburton as Kronk
- Jessica DiCicco as Malina
- Wendie Malick as Chicha
- Bob Bergen as Bucky the Squirrel

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Disney The Emperor's New School logo.png
- **image alt**: The words "Disney's The Emperor's new School" are shown in various font styles and sizes in a green circle against a white background.
- **genre**: Comedy
- **developer**: Bobs Gannaway
- **theme music composer**: Danny Jacob
- **opentheme**: "Kuzco Academy"
- **composer**: Michael Tavera
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 2
- **num episodes**: 52
- **list episodes**: List of The Emperor's New School episodes
- **executive producer**: Bobs Gannaway
- **runtime**: 22 minutes
- **company**: Disney Television Animation, Walt Disney Television Animation
Bryceland, Louisiana

**Bryceland** is a village in Bienville Parish, Louisiana, United States. In 2020, the population was 87.
Faro Island tree frog

The **Faro Island tree frog** or **Solomon Islands tree frog** (_Litoria lutea_) is a frog from the Solomon Islands.