juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rising Storm (Warriors)

***Rising Storm*** is the fourth book in the first _Warriors_ series: _Warriors: The Prophecies Begin_, written by Erin Hunter. It takes place in a fictional forest populated by four groups of feral cats that call themselves Clans. There are four Clans: ThunderClan, ShadowClan, WindClan, and RiverClan. The cats that live in these Clans call themselves warriors.

## Plot

Fireheart, now second in command to Bluestar, the leader of ThunderClan, must deal with Bluestar's failing mental state, as well as the rest of the Clan's needs. He also has to train his troublesome apprentice, Cloudpaw. Cloudpaw, having been born outside of the Clans, fails to follow the rules that the Clans live by, which gets him into trouble. He eventually tries to beg for food from humans, which results in him being captured and taken away.

A cat named Ravenpaw finds Cloudpaw in a human house far away from the Clans. Ravenpaw comes to tell Fireheart where Cloudpaw is, and so he, Fireheart, and another cat called Sandstorm go to rescue Cloudpaw.

Later on, Fireheart realizes ThunderClan territory is on fire, and he warns the Clan. His early warning meant that most of the Clan could escape in time. However, Yellowfang, an old friend of Fireheart's, and several old cats die in the fire. ThunderClan takes shelter in RiverClan territory for a while, before returning to their own territory, to find it burnt and ruined. A few days later, Fireheart takes ThunderClan to a Gathering (a night when all four Clans meet to share news) and discovers that his old enemy, Tigerclaw is now the leader of ShadowClan.

## Infobox (book)

- **language**: English
- **author**: Erin Hunter
- **cover artist**: Wayne McLoughlin
- **country**: United States
- **name**: Rising Storm
- **genre**:
Fantasy novel
- **series**: Warriors (novel series)
- **publisher**: HarperCollins
- **release date**: 6 January 2004
- **media type**: Print (hardback & paperback)
- **pages**: 336
- **isbn**: 978-0-06-052563-7
- **oclc**: 297198593
- **preceded by**: Forest of Secrets (Warriors), Forest of Secrets
- **followed by**: A Dangerous Path (Warriors), A Dangerous Path
Crosshair

A **crosshair** is a circular range most commonly associated with telescopic sights for aiming firearms; often used in first-person shooter video games. It lets the player know what and where they are going to shoot.
Chemical similarity

**Chemical similarity** or **molecular similarity** is a similarity between two different molecules. Two molecules with chemical similarity may do the same or a very similar thing in an organism. They might also have very similar chemical structures. It can be used to predict the properties of certain chemicals.
Coriolis effect

The **Coriolis effect** is a force that is found in a rotating object. Gaspard Gustave de Coriolis first described the Coriolis effect in 1835 using mathematics. The Coriolis effect can best be seen in hurricanes. In the Northern Hemisphere, they spin counter-clockwise (because the earth spins counter-clockwise), and in the Southern Hemisphere they spin clockwise.

One example of the Coriolis effect that is often described is that water flows down a drain in the opposite direction in the northern and southern hemispheres. However, in reality, the force of the Coriolis effect is not strong enough to see in such a small amount of water.
Battle of Artemisium

The **Battle of Artemesium,** a naval battle took place at the same time as the Battle of Thermopylae, in 480 BC.

Approaching Artemisium towards the end of summer, the Persian navy was caught in a gale off the coast of Magnesia and lost around a third of their ~1,200 ships.

After arriving at Artemisium, the Persians sent a detachment of 200 ships around the coast of Euboea in an attempt to trap the Greeks, but these were caught in another storm and shipwrecked.

The main action of the battle took place after two days of smaller engagements. The two sides fought all day, with roughly equal losses; however the smaller Allied fleet could not afford the losses.

After the engagement, the Allies received news of the defeat of the Allied army at Thermopylae. Their strategy was to hold both Thermopylae and Artemisium. So, given their losses, the Allies decided to withdraw to Salamis. The Persians overran Boeotia and captured the now-evacuated Athens. However, seeking a decisive victory over the Allied fleet, the Persians were later defeated at the Battle of Salamis in late 480

## Other websites

- Livius Picture Archive: the naval battle of Artemisium (480 BC)
- Reed Classics, extracts from Herodotus Book Eight

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Battle of Artemisium
- **partof**: the Greco-Persian Wars
- **image**: Battle of Thermopylae and movements to Salamis, 480 BC.gif
- **result**: Tactical stalemate, Persian strategic victory
- **caption**: Map showing major incidents of the second Persian invasion of Greece
- **date**: August/September 480 BC
- **place**: Artemisium, Euboea
- **combatant1**: Greece, Greek city-states
- **combatant2**: Achaemenid Empire, Persian Empire
- **commander1**: Eurybiades,
Themistocles,
Adeimantus of Corinth, Adeimantus
- **commander2**: Artemisia I,
Achaemenes (satrap), Achaemenes
- **strength1**: 271 ships
- **strength2**: 800 ships
- **casualties1**: ~100 ships lost or damaged
- **casualties2**: ~200 ships lost
Lou Marcon

**Louis Angelo Marcon** (born May 28, 1935 in Fort William, Ontario) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player. His career included 60 games in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings.
Moonrise (Warriors)

***Moonrise*** is the second book in the second _Warriors_ series: _Warriors: The New Prophecy_. It was written by Erin Hunter. It was published on 21 July 2005.

It takes place in a fictional forest populated by feral cats who live in groups called Clans. There are four Clans: ThunderClan, ShadowClan, WindClan, and RiverClan. The story also takes place in a mountain range populated by a group of cats called the Tribe of Rushing Water, and in a different forest around a lake, as well as the ocean shores.

## Plot

Brambleclaw and Squirrelpaw of ThunderClan, Crowpaw of WindClan, Feathertail and Stormfur of RiverClan, and Tawnypelt of ShadowClan are on their way home from a journey. They were on a journey to find a new home for their Clans, because their old home is being destroyed by humans.

On their way back, they go through a mountain range, where they meet the Tribe of Rushing Water. The Tribe is being preyed upon by a mountain lion called Sharptooth. However, their leader, Stoneteller, has received a prophecy that says "a silver cat will save their Tribe." The Tribe takes Stormfur hostage, believing he is the silver cat.

The Clan cats help Stormfur escape from the Tribe, but they end up going back to the Tribe, taking pity on them. Squirrelpaw comes up with the idea of hiding a dead rabbit in a cave, and stuffing it with poisonous berries, so that Sharptooth will eat the rabbit and die. But their plan backfires, and Sharptooth doesn't eat the rabbit. It attacks the Tribe cats, and it corners Crowpaw. It is about to kill him, when Feathertail sacrifices herself for Crowpaw. She jumps onto a sharp stone hanging from the cave ceiling, and impales Sharptooth with it. Sharptooth dies, and the Tribe is saved, but Feathertail also dies.

Meanwhile, back in the Clans, the forest is being destroyed even more by humans, and some Clan cats begin to go missing.

## Infobox (book)

- **name**: Moonrise
- **author**: Erin Hunter
- **cover artist**: Wayne McLoughlin
- **country**: United States
United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **series**: Warriors (book series)
- **genre**: Children's literature
Fantasy novel
- **publisher**: Avon
HarperCollins
- **release date**: 21 July 2005
- **media type**: Print (hardback & paperback)
- **pages**: 304
- **isbn**: 978-0-06-074452-6
- **preceded by**: Midnight (Warriors), Midnight
- **followed by**: Dawn
Rudy Migay

**Rudolph Joseph Migay** (November 18, 1928 in Port Arthur, Ontario – January 16, 2016) was a Canadian retired professional ice hockey forward. He began playing in the National Hockey League with the Toronto Maple Leafs during the 1949–50 NHL season and retired after the 1959–60 season, having never played with another team.

His brother-in-law, Pete Backor, was the first Stanley Cup winner of Slovak descent. He also was of Slovak descent, since both of his parents were born in what is today Slovakia.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Rudy Migay
- **image**: Rudy Migay.png
- **image size**: 230px
- **position**: Centre (ice hockey), Centre
- **played for**: Toronto Maple Leafs
- **shoots**: Right
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 10
- **weight lb**: 175
- **birth place**: Port Arthur, Ontario, Port Arthur, Ontario, ON,  Canada, CAN
- **career start**: 1947
- **career end**: 1965
Presque Isle International Airport

**Northern Maine Regional Airport** (Airport Code **KPQI**) is a public airport in the city of Presque Isle, Maine.

It was used as an Air Force Base called _Presque Isle Air Force Base_. The base closed in 1961.

US Airways Express flies between here and Boston, Massachusetts.

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Northern Maine Regional Airport at Presque Isle
- **image-width**: 200
- **image2**: Presque Isle Air Force Base Maine-9 May 1996.jpg
- **image2-width**: 200
- **caption2**: USGS aerial photo as of 9 May 1996
- **iata**: PQI
- **icao**: KPQI
- **faa**: PQI
<small>Location of the Airport in Maine</small>
- **type**: Public
- **owner**: City of Presque Isle
- **city-served**: Presque Isle, Maine
- **elevation-f**: 534
- **elevation-m**: 163
- **r1-number**: 1/19
- **r1-length-f**: 7,439
- **r1-length-m**: 2,267
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 10/28
- **r2-length-f**: 5,994
- **r2-length-m**: 1,827
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat-year**: 2007
- **stat1-header**: Aircraft operations
- **stat1-data**: 4,684
- **stat2-header**: Based aircraft
- **stat2-data**: 22
- **footnotes**: Sources: airport website and Federal Aviation Administration, FAA
Palm Beach International Airport

**Palm Beach International Airport** (airport code **KPBI**) is a public airport serving the city of West Palm Beach, Florida.

The Following Airlines Serve the airport:

- Air Canada
- Airtran Airways
- American Airlines
- Bahamasair
- Continental Airlines
- Delta Airlines
- Direct Air (_Hub_)
- JetBlue Airways
- Southwest Airlines
- Spirit Airlines
- US Airways
Albany International Airport

**Albany International Airport**  is a public use airport six nautical miles (11 km) northwest of the central business district of Albany, in Albany County, New York, United States. It is owned by the Albany County Airport Authority. It is an airport of entry serving Albany. It is in the town of Colonie. It was built on the site of the Shaker settlement about 6 miles (10 km) north of Albany and stretching north to the hamlet of Verdoy. The airport is the seat of a class C airspace.

### Top Destinations

|Rank|City|Passengers|Carriers|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|Baltimore, MD|186,950|Southwest|
|2|Charlotte, NC|105,230|US Airways|
|3|Atlanta, GA|95,690|Delta|
|4|Chicago-O'Hare, IL|93,890|United|
|5|Orlando, FL|87,720|Southwest|
|6|Philadelphia, PA|85,790|US Airways|
|7|Chicago-Midway, IL|78,580|Southwest|
|8|Detroit, MI|72,950|Delta|
|9|Washington-National, DC|55,790|US Airways|
|10|Newark, NJ|55,650|United|

### Airline share

|Airline|Percent of Total Enplanements in 2011|
| --- | --- |
|Southwest|41.2%|
|US Airways|18.8%|
|Delta|16.2%|
|United|14.6%|
|Cape Air|1.3%|
|Air Canada|0.4%|

Source:

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Albany International Airport
- **image-width**: 200
- **image2**: FAA diagram of Albany International Airport.png
- **image2-width**: 200
- **caption2**: FAA airport diagram
- **iata**: ALB
- **icao**: KALB
- **faa**: ALB
- **type**: Public
- **owner**: Albany County, New York
- **operator**: Albany County Airport Authority
- **city-served**: Albany, New York, Albany and Capital District, New York
- **location**: Latham, New York, U.S.
- **focus city**: Cape Air
- **elevation-f**: 285
- **elevation-m**: 87
- **pushpin map**: USA New York#USA
- **website**: [http://www.albanyairport.com/ www.albanyairport.com]
- **r1-number**: 1/19
- **r1-length-f**: 8,500
- **r1-length-m**: 2,591
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 10/28
- **r2-length-f**: 7,200
- **r2-length-m**: 2,195
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat1-header**: Aircraft operations (2010)
- **stat1-data**: 154,094
- **stat2-header**: Based aircraft (2017)
- **stat2-data**: 88
- **stat3-header**: Enplanements (2017)
- **stat3-data**: 1,393,666
- **footnotes**: Source: Federal Aviation Administration, Airports Council International, ACI
Arthur Nash

**W. Arthur "Jakie" Nash** (5 September 1914 in Thunder Bay, Ontario – 18 January 2000 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) was a Canadian ice hockey player who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics as a member of the Canadian ice hockey team, which won the silver medal.

Nash was a member of the 1936 Port Arthur Bearcats, which won the silver medal for Canada in ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics. In 1987 he was inducted into the Northwestern Ontario Sports Hall of Fame as a member of that Olympic team.

## Background

Nash was a Goaltender for Port Arthur Bearcats, a hockey team based in Port Arthur, Ontario.  In 1935 the Bearcats were the runner-up in the Allan Cup, which earned him a trip to represent Canada at the 1936 Winter Olympics ice hockey event where he won the Silver Medal. After the Olympics he moved to England and played for the Wembley Monarchs in the English National League from 1936 through 1938. He later returned to Canada and played at least one full season (1941–1942) with the Kimberley Dynamiters of the Alberta-British Columbia Senior League. He was still playing internationally as late as 1948.

## Other websites

- profile
- Sports-Reference.com: Arthur "Jakie" Nash biography
Lou Nistico

**Louis Charles Nistico** (January 25, 1953 – November 27, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. During his career he played three games in the National Hockey League and 186 games in the World Hockey Association.  The Colorado Rockies, Toronto Toros, and Birmingham Bulls were some of the teams his played for during his career. Nistico was born in Thunder Bay, Ontario.

Nistico died on November 27, 2020 at the age of 67.
Sabaton

**Sabaton** is a Swedish heavy metal band. It was formed in 1999. Sabaton have released 6 albums: Metalizer from 2000, Primo Victoria from 2004, Attero Dominatus from 2005, The Art of War from 2008, Coat of Arms from 2010, and Carolus Rex from 2012. Their lyrics are based on wars and battles, especially the two World Wars. They sing and have many albums in both Swedish and English.

Sabaton holds the lead for most successful Swedish heavy metal band.

## Members

- Joakim Brodén — vocals <small>(1999–today)</small>, keyboards <small>(1999–2005, 2012–today)</small>
- Pär Sundström — bass <small>(1999–today)</small>, backing vocals <small>(2012–today)</small>
- Chris Rörland — guitar, backing vocals <small>(2012–today)</small>
- Thobbe Englund — guitar, backing vocals <small>(2012–today)</small>
- Robban Bäck — drums <small>(2012–today; on hiatus)</small>

## Albums

- Primo Victoria (2005)
- Attero Dominatus (2006)
- Metalizer (2007)
- The Art of War (2008)
- Coat of Arms (2010)
- Carolus Rex (2012)
- Heroes (2014)
- The Last Stand (2016)
- The Great War (2019)
- The War to End All Wars (2022)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Sabaton
- **img**: Sabaton 2009.12.13.jpg
- **img capt**: Sabaton at The Garage in London, 2009
- **img size**: 250
- **landscape**: Yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Falun, Sweden
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, heavy metal
- **years active**: 1999 - Present
- **label**: Underground Symphony, Black Lodge (record label), Black Lodge, Nuclear Blast
- **url**: [http://sabaton.net sabaton.net]
- **current members**: Joakim Brodén
Oskar Montelius
Daniel Mullback<br/ >Daniel Mÿhr
Rikard Sundén
Pär Sundström
Head crash

A **head crash** is when the part of a hard drive that writes on the disks (the "head") touches the disk. Usually, there is air between the head and the disk. However, if dirt and debris get into the drive, they can cause the disks to crash.The crash itself then sends more debris which can make things worse. It is important to back up files before a head crash. Head crashes make sounds. Hard drive failures can also be caused by bearings, parts found in the drive motor.

## Related pages

- Hard disk
- Error
Fort McMurray

**Fort McMurray** is a small city in Northern Alberta. The city is also known as the Wood Buffalo Region. Fort McMurray has been popular because of the oil sands production which attracts thousands of people to move to Fort McMurray and work. Over the years, the construction around the city has been moving fast with new buildings, bridges, and wellness centres.

A major fire broke out in May 2016.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Fort McMurray
- **official name**: Fort McMurray Urban Service Area
- **other name**: McMurray (1947–1962)
- **settlement type**: Urban service area (Hamlet (place), hamlet)
- **motto**: We Have The Energy
- **nicknames**: "Fort Mac", List of city nicknames in Canada#Alberta, "Fort McMoney"
- **image skyline**: Fort mcmurray aerial.jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Fort McMurray with Athabasca River
- **pushpin map**: Canada Alberta
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Canada
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Alberta
- **subdivision type2**: List of regions of Alberta, Region
- **subdivision name2**: Northern Alberta
- **subdivision type3**: List of census divisions of Alberta, Census division
- **subdivision name3**: Division No. 16, Alberta, 16
- **subdivision type4**: Specialized municipalities of Alberta, Specialized municipality
- **subdivision name4**: Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo, RM of Wood Buffalo
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1870
- **established title1**: Incorporated
- **established date1**:  
- **established title2**:  • List of villages in Alberta, Village
- **established date2**: May 6, 1947
- **established title3**:  • List of towns in Alberta, Town
- **established date3**: December 29, 1948
- **established title4**:  • List of cities in Alberta, City
- **established date4**: September 1, 1980
- **established title7**: List of municipal amalgamations in Alberta, Amalgamated
- **established date7**: April 1, 1995
- **area footnotes**:  (2021)
- **area urban km2**: 52.17
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population urban**: 68,002
- **population density urban km2**: 1303.5
- **population blank1 title**: Municipal census in Canada, Municipal census (2021 Alberta municipal censuses, 2021)
- **population blank1**: 72917
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, MST
- **utc offset**: −07:00
- **timezone dst**: MDT
- **utc offset dst**: −06:00
- **elevation m**: 260
- **postal code type**: Canadian postal code#Forward sortation areas, Forward sortation areas
- **postal code**: List of T postal codes of Canada, T9H - T9K
- **area code**: Area code 780, 780, Area codes 587 and 825, 587, 825, Area code 368, 368
- **blank name**: List of Alberta provincial highways, Highways
- **blank info**: Alberta Highway 63, 63, Alberta Highway 69, 69
- **blank1 name**: Waterways
- **blank1 info**: Athabasca River, Clearwater River (Saskatchewan), Clearwater River, Hangingstone River, Horse River
- **website**: [https://www.rmwb.ca/ RM of Wood Buffalo]
- **population demonym**: Fort McMurrayites
Wilderness

**Wilderness** or **wildland** is a natural environment on Earth which has not been much disturbed by humans.

- "The most intact, undisturbed wild natural areas left on our planet—those last truly wild places that humans do not control and have not developed with roads, pipelines or other industrial infrastructure".

Wilderness areas can be found in reserves, estates, farms, conservation areas, ranches, National Forests, National Parks and even in urban areas along rivers, gulches or any undeveloped areas. These areas are important for the survival of species, biodiversity, ecology, conservation, solitude, and recreation.

Wilderness is deeply valued for cultural, spiritual, moral, and aesthetic reasons. Some nature writers believe wilderness areas are vital for the human spirit and creativity.

They may also preserve historic genetic traits and that they provide habitat for wild flora and fauna that may be difficult to recreate in zoos, gardens or laboratories.

From this point of view, it is the wildness of a place that makes it a wilderness. The mere presence or activity of people does not disqualify an area from being "wilderness". Many ecosystems that are, or have been, inhabited or influenced by activities of people may still be considered "wild." This way of looking at wilderness includes areas within which natural processes operate without human interference.

The WILD Foundation states that wilderness areas have two dimensions: they must be biologically intact and legally protected. The World Conservation Union (IUCN) classifies wilderness at two levels, Ia (Strict Nature Preserves) and Ib (Wilderness areas).

Probably no place on earth is completely untouched by humanity, either due to past occupation by indigenous people, or through global processes such as climate change. Activities on the margins of specific wilderness areas, such as fire suppression and the interruption of animal migration, also affect the wilderness.

Especially in richer , industrialized nations, it has a specific legal meaning as well: as land where development is prohibited by law. Many nations have designated wilderness, including Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and the United States.

Many new parks are currently being planned and legally passed by various Parliaments and Legislatures at the urging of dedicated individuals around the globe who believe that "in the end, dedicated, inspired people empowered by effective legislation will ensure that the spirit and services of wilderness will thrive and permeate our society, preserving a world that we are proud to hand over to those who come after us".
Conservation

**Conservation**

## Conservation of natural things

- Conservation biology, the science of the protection and management of biodiversity
- Conservation genetics - "an interdisciplinary science that aims to apply genetic methods to the conservation and restoration of biodiversity."
- Conservation movement, to protect plants, animals and their habitats
- Conservation (ethic), an ethic of resource use, allocation, and protection, especially of the natural environment
- Conservationist, a person who advocates for conservation of plants, animals and their habitats
- Energy conservation, the reduction of non-renewable energy consumption
- Habitat conservation, a land management practice that seeks to conserve, protect and restore, habitat areas for wild plants and animals
- Water conservation, reducing the use of water to protect the environment
- Wildlife management, multidisciplinary practices, including conservation of species and their habitats
- Marine conservation, the protection and preservation of ecosystems in oceans and seas
- Soil conservation, management strategies for prevention of soil being eroded from the earth’s surface or becoming chemically altered

## Conservation of made things

- Art conservation, protecting works of art
- Conservation-restoration, the profession devoted to the preservation of cultural property
- Photograph conservation
- Architectural conservation

## Other

- Conservation laws, a set of laws in physics
- Conserved sequence - "similar or identical sequences which may occur within nucleic acid sequences, protein sequences, protein structures or polymeric carbohydrates".
- Conservation (psychology), learning development of logical thinking, according to Jean Piaget
- Conservation authority (Canada)
- Conserved name (Latin _nomen conservandum_), a scientific name with specific nomenclatural protection.

## Related pages

- Category:Conservation for topics related to conservation of natural resources
- Environmentalism
- Historic preservation
- List of conservation topics
- Sustainability
Southwest Florida International Airport

**Southwest Florida International Airport** (ICAO: **KRSW**, IATA: **RSW**) is a county-owned airport that serves the city of Fort Myers, Florida.

The following airlines serve Southwest Florida International:

- Air Canada
- American Airlines
- Cape Air
- Delta Air Lines
- Frontier Airlines
- JetBlue Airways
- Silver Airways
- Southwest Airlines
- Spirit Airlines
- Sun Country Airlines
- Sunwing Airlines
- Swift Air
- United Airlines
- WestJet
Northwest Florida Regional Airport

**Northwest Florida Regional Airport** (airport code **KVPS**) serves the city of Fort Walton Beach, Florida.

The following Airlines serve Northwest Florida Regional Airport:
- American Airlines
- Continental Airlines
- Delta Airlines
- US Airways
- Vision Airlines

## Facilities and aircraft

Northwest Florida Regional Airport and Eglin Air Force Base share two runways: 12/30 with a 12,005 x 300 ft (3,659 x 91 m) asphalt/concrete surface and 1/19 with a 10,012 x 300 ft (3,052 x 91 m) asphalt pavement. For the 12-month period ending March 31, 2006, the airport had 126,060 aircraft operations, an average of 345 per day: 71% military, 19% scheduled commercial, 8% general aviation and 2% air taxi.

The airport has a 110,000 sq. ft. airport passenger terminal building. It has three second-level gates with passenger jet ways and three ground-level commuter gates with regional jet boarding bridges

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Northwest Florida Regional Airport
- **nativename**: Eglin Air Force Base
- **image**: Eglinafb-15feb1999.jpg
- **image-width**: 200
- **caption**: USGS aerial photo as of 15 February 1999
- **iata**: VPS
- **icao**: KVPS
- **faa**: VPS
<small>Location of the Airport in Florida</small>
- **type**: Public / Military
- **owner-oper**: United States Air Force
- **city-served**: Fort Walton Beach, Destin, Florida, Destin
- **location**: Valparaiso, Florida, Valparaiso, Florida
- **elevation-f**: 87
- **elevation-m**: 27
- **website**: [http://www.flyvps.com/ www.FlyVPS.com]
- **r1-number**: 12/30
- **r1-length-f**: 12,005
- **r1-length-m**: 3,659
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 1/19
- **r2-length-f**: 10,012
- **r2-length-m**: 3,052
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat-year**: 2006
- **stat1-header**: Aircraft operations
- **stat1-data**: 126,060
- **footnotes**: Source: Federal Aviation Administration
Tampa International Airport

**Tampa International Airport**  is a major airport to the west of Tampa. It is in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. This airport is owned by Hillsborough County Aviation Authority. It serves the Tampa Bay Area. Many good things have been said about the airport's architecture and _Landside/Airside_ design. It has a central terminal ("landside") connected by people movers to gates that are not at the terminal ("airsides"). It was first designed in the late 1960s. The airport was known as **Drew Field Municipal Airport** until 1952.

Tampa International Airport is a hub for Silver Airways. Southwest Airlines has a focus city at the Tampa International Airport. It used to be the main aircraft and maintenance site for World Airways and North American Airlines. Southwest Airlines carries the largest amount of TPA passengers. Southwest has over 90 flights per day, when it is most busy. The airport presently has 71 non-stop destinations. These include international service to Canada, Mexico, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and to destinations throughout the Caribbean. The airport had 18,815,452 passengers in 2015. It is the 31st busiest airport by passengers moved in North America.

## Airlines

The following airlines serve Tampa International Airport:

- Air Canada
- Alaska Airlines
- American Airlines
- British Airways
- Cayman Airways
- Copa Airlines
- Delta Air Lines
- Eastern Air Lines
- Edelweiss Air
- Frontier Airlines
- JetBlue Airways
- Lufthansa
- Silver Airways
- Southwest Airlines _(focus City)_
- Spirit Airlines
- Sun Country Airlines
- Swift Air
- United Airlines
- WestJet

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Tampa International Airport
- **image2**: Tampa International Airport - FL 10 May 2002.jpg
- **image2-width**: 250
- **caption2**: USGS aerial photo - 10 May 2002
- **iata**: TPA
- **icao**: KTPA
- **faa**: TPA
<small>Location of TPA</small>
- **type**: Public
- **owner**: Hillsborough County, Florida, Hillsborough County Aviation Authority
- **city-served**: Tampa, Florida
- **elevation-f**: 26
- **elevation-m**: 8
- **website**: [http://www.tampaairport.com/ www.TampaAirport.com]
- **r1-number**: 10/28
- **r1-length-f**: 6,999
- **r1-length-m**: 2,133
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt/Concrete
- **r2-number**: 19L/1R
- **r2-length-f**: 8,300
- **r2-length-m**: 2,530
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt/Concrete
- **r3-number**: 19R/1L
- **r3-length-f**: 11,002
- **r3-length-m**: 3,353
- **r3-surface**: Concrete
- **h1-number**: H1
- **h1-length-f**: 100
- **h1-length-m**: 30
- **h1-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat-year**: 2010
- **stat1-header**: Total Passengers
- **stat1-data**: 16,645,765
- **stat2-header**: Aircraft operations
- **stat2-data**: 279,183 (2008)
- **stat3-header**: Based aircraft
- **stat3-data**: 90 (2008)
- **footnotes**: Source: Federal Aviation Administration
Gjakova

**Gjakova** (Albanian language) Gjakova or _Gjakovë_; , _Đakovica_;)  is a city and municipality in western Kosovo. It is also the administrative centre of the district with the same name. The municipality's population is estimated at 150,000 (2007). The city is located at .
Jerry Trainor

**Gerald William "Jerry" Trainor** (born January 21, 1977) is an American actor, comedian and voice actor. He has appeared in series like _T.U.F.F. Puppy_. He is best known as Spencer Shay in _iCarly_.

## Infobox (actor)

- **name**: Jerry Trainor
- **image**: Jerry Trainor KCA 2021.jpg
- **birthname**: Gerald William Trainor
- **birth place**: San Diego, California, United States, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actor, comedian, voice actor
- **yearsactive**: 2000–present
Kroger

**Kroger** is a retail supermarket chain in the United States. As of 2010, it had 3,619 stores. Bernard Kroger opened the first Kroger store in 1883 in Cincinnati, Ohio. The company's headquarters are still in Cincinnati today. In 1999, the company merged with Fred Meyer, Inc.
Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport

**Fort Lauderdale – Hollywood International Airport**  is an international commercial airport in unincorporated Broward County, Florida, It is southwest of Fort Lauderdale. It is also located near the city of Hollywood. The airport is  north of Miami.

In 2024, the airport had 35,208,611 passengers. From February 2023 through January 2024, the airlines that most frequently serve the airport were Spirit Airlines, JetBlue Airways, Southwest Airlines, Delta Air Lines and United Airlines. At that time, FLL was the 17th busiest airport in the United States. It was the nation's 12th busiest international airport. It was one of the 50 busiest airports in the world in 2022, at number 37.

The following airlines serve Fort Lauderdale – Hollywood International Airport:
- Air Canada
- Air Canada Rouge
- Air Transat
- Alaska Airlines
- Allegiant Air _(Focus City)_
- American Airlines
- Avelo Airlines
- Avianca
- Azul Brazilian Airlines
- Bahamasair
- BermudAir
- Breeze Airways
- Caribbean Airlines
- Copa Airlines
- Delta Air Lines
- El Al
- Flair Airlines
- Frontier Airlines
- JetBlue Airways _(Focus City)_
- Porter Airlines
- Southwest Airlines
- Spirit Airlines _(Focus City)_
- Sun Country Airlines
- United Airlines
- Western Air
- WestJet

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Fort Lauderdale – Hollywood International Airport
- **iata**: FLL
- **icao**: KFLL
- **faa**: FLL
- **type**: Public
- **owner**: Broward County
- **operator**: Broward County
- **city-served**: South Florida
- **location**: Broward County, Florida
- **focus city**: <div>
* Allegiant Air
* JetBlue Airways
* Spirit Airlines
</div>
- **elevation-f**: 65
- **elevation-m**: 20
- **website**: [http://www.broward.org/airport www.broward.org/airport]
- **r1-number**: 10L/28R
- **r1-length-f**: 9,000
- **r1-length-m**: 2,743
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 10R/28L
- **r2-length-f**: 8,000
- **r2-length-m**: 2,438
- **r2-surface**: Concrete
- **stat-year**: 2024
- **stat1-header**: Total passengers (ACI)
- **stat1-data**: 35,208,611
- **stat2-header**: Aircraft operations (ACI)
- **stat2-data**: 301,220
- **stat3-header**: Based aircraft (2022)
- **stat3-data**: 100
- **footnotes**: Source: Federal Aviation Administration
Dance of Death (album)

***Dance of Death*** is an album by Iron Maiden.  It is their thirteenth album and went on sale on 8 September 2003.  It was produced by Kevin Shirley and Steve Harris.

The album was well-received; one person who reviewed it said it was a "triumphant return to form for these heavy metal legends.

The picture on the front of the album has many mistakes in it. Some people appear to have broken bones. Others look like they are standing on top of people or animals.

## Musicians

- Bruce Dickinson - vocals
- Janick Gers - guitar
- Steve Harris - bass guitar
- Nicko McBrain - percussion
- Dave Murray - guitar
- Adrian Smith - guitar

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Dance of Death
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Iron Maiden
- **released**: 8 September 2003
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal
- **length**: 67:59
- **label**: EMI
- **producer**: Steve Harris (musician), Steve Harris, Kevin Shirley
- **prev title**: Eddie's Archive
(2002)
- **next title**: Death on the Road
(2005)
Iodine monochloride

**Iodine monochloride**, also known as **iodine(I) chloride**, is a chemical compound made of iodine and chlorine. It has the chemical formula . The iodine is in its +1 oxidation state.

## Properties

Iodine monochloride is a red or brown solid. It easily melts. It has two forms; one melts at 27.2°C and the other melts at 13.9°C. It is an oxidizing agent. It can vaporize easily, too to make a brown vapor. It reacts with water. It is the main source of I<sup>+</sup>. It is an interhalogen.

## Preparation

It is made by mixing equal moles of iodine and chlorine. More chlorine would make iodine trichloride.

## Uses

It is used to add iodine atoms to some organic compounds.

## Related pages

- Iodine trifluoride
- Iodine pentoxide
- Iodine pentafluoride
MUC

**MUC**, **Muc** or **Muć** may refer to:

## Places

- Muć, a village and municipality in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia
- Munich Airport (IATA airport code), Munich, Germany
- Munich-Riem Airport, a 1939–1992 airport in Munich, Germany
- Montreal Urban Community, was a regional government in Quebec, Canada

## Science

- MUC1, Mucin 1, a protein
- MUC19, Mucin 19, a protein
- Metastatic urothelial carcinoma, a type of cancer
- Mixed urethral contamination, where more than one type of organism is in a clean-catch urine sample, but no strain predominates

## Awards

- Meritorious Unit Citation, an Australian military award
- Meritorious Unit Commendation, a United States military award

## Education

- Minzu University of China, Beijing, China
- Mount Union College (now University of Mount Union), Alliance, Ohio, United States
- Morris University Center of the Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, United States

## Sports and entertainment

- Le Mans Union Club 72, a French association football club
- Magic User's Club, an anime series
- Mid-Ulster Cup, association football cup competition in Northern Ireland
- Miracle Ultraviolence Connection, in pro wrestling
- _MUC_, a 2003 album by Tomcraft
- Manitoba Underwater Council, the governing body of Underwater football

## Other uses

- Message Understanding Conference, a competition
- Multi-user chat, an online conference with multiple participants

- SuperMUC, a supercomputer of the Leibniz Supercomputing Centre of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
AAL

**AAL** or **Aal** may refer to:

## Finance and business

- Anglo American plc, AAL is the London Stock Exchange stock code for the large mining enterprise
- American Airlines Group, AAL is the NASDAQ stock code for the airline holding company
- Aid Association for Lutherans, one of the companies that formed Thrivent Financial for Lutherans in 2002

## Aviation

- Adelaide Airport Limited, owners of the Adelaide Airport
- Australian Air League, Australian Air Cadet Organisation
- AAL, FAA location identifier (LID) for the Alaskan region FAA Distribution Office
- AAL, ICAO airline designator for American Airlines
- AAL, IATA airport code for Aalborg Airport in Aalborg, Denmark
- AAL, Above Aerodrome Level, sometimes referred to as AAE - Above Aerodrome Elevation

## Technology, science, law and mathematics

- Abstract algebraic logic, a concept in mathematics
- ATM Adaptation Layers, a technology used in computing information transfer
- Automated Anatomical Labeling, a software package and digital atlas of the human brain
- Australian Academy of Law, a non-government body devoted to the advancement of the discipline of law

## Music

- Animals as Leaders, instrumental progressive metal project by guitarist Tosin Abasi
- Arjen Anthony Lucassen, Dutch composer and multi-instrumentalist best known for Ayreon
- Against All Logic, one of several associated acts of the composer and recording artist Nicolas Jaar

## Miscellaneous organisations

- Aboriginal Advancement League, an Aboriginal organisation in Melbourne
- Aborigines' Advancement League of South Australia, usually AALSA but often referred to as AAL within the state
- Australian Aborigines' League, a precursor to the Victorian Aborigines Advancement League (now Aboriginal Advancement League, see above)
- American Arena League, a professional indoor football league

## Other uses

- Johannes Aal (c. 1500–1553), Swiss Roman Catholic theologian, composer and dramaturg
- _Aal_ (film), a 2014 Tamil film
- Attorney at law
- Anterior Axillary Line, vertical line along the anterior axillary (underarm) fold
- Ambient Assisted Living programme of the European Commission
- Aal (Kocher), a river in Aalen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, tributary of the Kocher
- Ål, Buskerud, Norway
- Aal, a reddish dyestuff obtained from the roots of the East Indian shrubs (Morinda citrifolia, Morinda tinctoria)
- Afade language (ISO 639-3 code)
- Morinda tinctoria, Indian mulberry also known as aal
Barred owl

The **barred owl** is a large owl commonly found in eastern North America.

## Description

The barred owl grow 43 to 61 centimeters (17 to 21 in) with a wingspan of 102 to 127 centimeters (40 to 50 in) at full length. The average male weigh 630 grams (22 oz) and female weigh 800 grams (28 oz). It has a round head with dark brown eyes while most owls in the eastern United States have yellow eyes. The barred owl lives about 10 to 12 years in the wild.

## Habitat

The barred owl lives in the woods across the eastern United States, southern Canada and Alaska. They sometimes migrate to Central America in the winter. The great horned owl is the only predator of the barred owl.

## Reproduction

The barred owl makes nests on tree limbs and are usually near ponds or lakes. They may use nests that have been left by other animals. They can lay 1 to 5 eggs. Eggs hatch in 28 days and the young begin to fly 42 days later.

## Diet

The barred owl eats rabbits, squirrels, bats, snakes, and small insects. They are able to find food from a far distance from its great hearing sense. They can also hunt fish.
Mesa Verde National Park

**Mesa Verde National Park** is a United States National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is in Montezuma County, Colorado, United States.  The park was created in 1906 to protect some of the best preserved cliff dwellings in the world. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The park occupies 81.4 square miles (211 square kilometers) near the Four Corners and features ruins of homes and villages built by the ancestral Puebloan people, sometimes called the **Anasazi**.  The ancestral Puebloans made these stone villages their home in the 13th century. However, the first ancestral Puebloans had settled in Mesa Verde over 600 years before the cliff dwellings were ever built.

These first people are known as the Basketmakers and they lived in pithouses clustered into small villages usually built on mesa tops but sometimes in the overhangs of the cliffs. These hunter-gatherer people settled and began farming and using the bow and arrow, a weapon that was more efficient and accurate than the atlatl. By 750 AD, the people were building mesa-top villages made of adobe. By the late 12th century they began to build the cliff dwellings for which Mesa Verde is famous.

Mesa Verde is best known for cliff dwellings, which are structures built within caves and under outcropping in cliffs — including Cliff Palace, which is thought to be the largest cliff dwelling in North America. The Spanish term _Mesa Verde_ translates into English as "green table". Approximately 600 of the over 4700 archeological sites found in Mesa Verde National Park are cliff dwellings.

## Geography

Mesa Verde National Park is in the south-western corner of the state of Colorado.

Elevations in the park range from about . The terrain is dominated by ridges and valleys running roughly north and south. The northernmost point is 21.2 kilometers(13.2 miles) farther north than the southernmost.

## History

Although explorers from Spain went through the general region in the 18th century, actual sight of the cliffs dwellings by outsiders seems to have first occurred in the latter half of the 19th century.

The fame of Mesa Verde soon began to spread thanks to the Wetherill ranchers and the archeological work of Gustaf Nordenskiöld. Vandalism led to President Teddy Roosevelt's support of protecting the area as a national park in 1906.

## Related pages

- List of World Heritage Sites in the United States

## Infobox (protected area)

- **name**: Mesa Verde=northeast
- **iucn category**: II
- **photo caption**: Mesa Verde from the northeast, May 2007
- **map**: USA
- **relief**: 1
- **location**: Montezuma County, Colorado, Montezuma County, Colorado,
United States,
North America
- **nearest city**: Mancos, Colorado
- **area acre**: 52485
- **visitation num**: 613,788
- **visitation year**: 2017
- **governing body**: National Park Service
- **website**: [https://www.nps.gov/meve/ Mesa Verde National Park]
Nantucket Memorial Airport

**Nantucket Memorial Airport** (airport code **KACK**) serves the city of Nantucket, Massachusetts. The airport opened in 2009.

The following airlines fly to Nantucket Memorial Airport:

- Cape Air _(Hub)_
- Delta Connection (sometimes)
- Island Airlines
- JetBlue Airways (sometimes)
- Nantucket Airlines
- Ultimate Air Shuttle
- United Express (sometimes)
- US Airways (sometimes)
LG Corporation

**LG Corp.** is the second largest South Korean multi-industry company that produces electronics, chemicals, and telecommunications products and operates subsidiaries like LG Electronics, LG Display, LG Telecom, LG Boring, and LG Chem in over 80 countries.

LG Corp. started as Lak-Hui Chemical Industrial Corp. in 1947. In 1952, Lak-Hui became the first South Korean company to enter the plastics industry. While the company expanded its plastic business, it established GoldStar Co.. (currently _LG Electronics Inc._) in 1958. Both companies Lucky and GoldStar merged and formed Lucky Goldstar.

In 1995, to compete better in the Western market, the Lucky-Goldstar Corporation was renamed "LG". The company also associates the letters LG with the company's tagline "Life's Good".

## Infobox (company)

- **company name**: LG
- **company logo**: LG logo (2015).svg
- **company type**: Public
- **foundation**: January 5, 1947
- **founder**: Koo In-Hwoi
- **location**: Seoul, South Korea
- **key people**: Koo Kwang-mo
(Chairman & CEO)
Yu Sig Kang
(Vice Chairman & Co-CEO) Juno Cho, (EVP, COO, & Director)
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **products**: Electronics, chemical substance, chemicals, telecommunications, engineering, information technology, power generation
- **homepage**: or LG.com
Waco, Texas

**Waco** () is a city in McLennan County, Texas. The city has an estimated 2023 population of 144,816.

## Attractions

Major Waco attractions include:
- Armstrong Browning Library
- Baylor University
- Cameron Park Zoo
- Dr Pepper Museum
- Lake Waco
- Grand Lodge of Texas
- Mayborn Museum Complex
- The Ranger wing of the Commemorative Air Force
- Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum
- Texas Sports Hall of Fame
- Texas State Technical College
- Waco Mammoth Site
- Waco Suspension Bridge
Tharandt

**Tharandt** is a town in the Rural District Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, Saxony, Germany. It is located  southwest of Dresden.

## Infobox (german location)

- **art**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Tharandt Übersicht.JPG
- **wappen**: Wappen Tharandt.gif
- **lageplan**: Tharandt_in_PIR.svg
- **bundesland**: Sachsen
- **landkreis**: Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge Rural District, Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
- **verwaltungsgemeinschaft**: Tharandt
- **höhe**: 214
- **fläche**: 71.21
- **einwohner**: 5490
- **stand**: 2009-12-31
- **plz**: 01737
- **vorwahl**: 035203 (Ortsteil Grillenburg: 035202)
- **kfz**: PIR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 14628400
- **gliederung**: 4 Ortschaften, 7 Ortsteile
- **bürgermeister**: Silvio Ziesemer (parteilos)
Monroe Regional Airport (Louisiana)

**Monroe Regional Airport (Louisiana)** (airport code **KMLU**) serves the city of Monroe, Louisiana.

The following airlines serve Monroe Regional Airport:

- American Airlines
- Continental Airlines
- Delta Airlines

_Monroe Regional Airport_ is known as the birthplace of Delta Air Lines, that is where they were founded.
Spirit Airlines

**Spirit Airlines** is an American ultra low-cost airline. Their biggest hub is in Fort Lauderdale, Florida It flies to 83 cities throughout the Americas.

## History

Spirit Airlines began in 1983 in Macomb County, Michigan. It was first known as _Charter One Airlines_. In 1992, its name was changed to _Spirit Airlines_ and its headquarters were moved to Miramar, Florida. Spirit Airlines ordered 30 Airbus A320 family airplanes in 2006. In March 2007, Spirit became a low-cost carrier. It lowered its prices, removed free snacks & drinks, and started charging passengers for luggage. In 2011, Spirit opened focus cities in Chicago, Dallas and Las Vegas. On May 4, 2023 Spirit Airlines ended flights to Yeager Airport. Spirit Airlines filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in November 2024.

## Infobox (airline)

- **airline**: Spirit Airlines
- **image**: File:Spirit Airlines logo.svg
- **logo**: File:Spirit Airlines logo.svg
- **fleet size**: 197
- **destinations**: 83
- **iata**: NK
- **icao**: NKS
- **callsign**: SPIRIT WINGS
- **company slogan**: "Less Money. More Go."
- **founded**: 1983
- **headquarters**: Miramar, Florida
- **aoc**: GTIA770S
- **bases**: <div>
*Atlanta, Georgia
*Atlantic City, New Jersey
*Chicago, Illinois
*Dallas, Texas
*Detroit, Michigan
*Fort Lauderdale, Florida (largest base)
*Houston, Texas
*Las Vegas, Nevada
*Los Angeles, California
*Miami, Florida
*Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
*Orlando, Florida
</div>
- **frequent flyer**: FREE SPIRIT
- **website**: https://www.spirit.com
Davidson Institute for Talent Development

The **Davidson Institute for Talented Development**, also known as just the **Davidson Institute**, is a non-profit organization hosted nationwide. It supports profoundly gifted children.

### Davidson Young Scholars

The DYS is a program helping the gifted people between 5 and 17.

### Davidson Academy of Nevada

The organization itself has an academy in Nevada.

### Genius Denied

***Genius Denied*** is a book written by the Davidson company. It explains how smart children often see the world.

### Davidson Fellows

Children under 18 can also create pieces of work and earn money off of them. These are Davidson Fellows and make good contributions to society.

### Davidson Database

The organization owns a database which gives many tools for gifted children. It has a website which contains a forum, a blog and a calendar of events.

## Background

The Davidson Academy was founded by Bob and Jan Davidson. In 1997 when they sold the company Davidson & Associates their focus went to philanthropy in gifted children.

## Related pages

- SAT
- IQ