juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
C. K. Menon

**Cheril Krishna Menon** alias **C. K. Menon**, (18 September 1949 – 1 October 2019) was an Indian businessman and philanthropist. He was the chairman and chief executive officer of Behzad Corporation, headquartered in Doha, Qatar. He was awarded the 2006 Pravasi Bharatiya Samman. Menon was honored again by the Government of India, in 2009, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri. He was born in Thrissur, Kerala.

Menon died at a hospital in Chennai, Tamil Nadu on 1 October 2019 at the age of 70.
Villars-Mendraz

**Villars-Mendraz** was a municipality in Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011 the municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat joined to become the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.
Eric Pleskow

**Eric Pleskow** (April 24, 1924 – October 1, 2019) was an Austrian-born American movie producer. He was President of the movie studios United Artists and Orion Pictures. He was born in Vienna.

Under his presidency at United Artists, the company won the Academy Award for Best Picture three years in a row: _One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest_ (1975), _Rocky_ (1976) and _Annie Hall_ (1977).

In 1978, Pleskow left United Artists and built up Orion Pictures, which he ran until 1992. Their greatest successes under his management were _Amadeus_, _Dances with Wolves_ and _The Silence of the Lambs_.

From 1998 until his death, he was the President of the Vienna International Film Festival.

Pleskow died on October 1, 2019 in Westport, Connecticut at the age of 95.
Vienna International Film Festival

The **Vienna International Film Festival**, or **Viennale**, is a movie festival taking place every October since 1960 in Vienna, Austria.
The average number of visitors is about 75,000. At the end of the festival, the _Vienna Film Prize_ is awarded.

During the festival, the _Fipresci Prize_ is awarded by international movie critics. Another prize is awarded by the readers of the Austrian newspaper _Der Standard_.

## Other websites

- Vienna International Film Festival
- Film Festival Rathausplatz
Arto Tchakmaktchian

**Arto Tchakmakchian** (, 26 June 1933 – 1 October 2019) was an Egyptian-born Canadian-Armenian sculptor and painter. He was a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. He was awarded by the Armenian Order of Honor in 2015. He was born in Cairo, Egypt and raised in Yerevan, Armenia. His career was based in Montreal, Canada.

In 1984 Tchakmaktchian won First Prize in the Wilfrid Pelletier Competition in Montreal for his bust of the competition's namesake. The work is on permanent display in the entrance hall of Place des Arts in Montreal. His works have also been exhibited at known museums internationally, notably in the Louvre. A notable exhibition was held at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris in 2010.

Tchakmakchian died on 1 October 2019 in Montreal at the age of 86.

## Other websites

- Official site
- Parajanov-Vartanov Institute
Mex, Vaud

**Mex** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Mex
- **municipality name**: Mex
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Mexchateau.jpg
- **image caption**: D'En-Bas Castle
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Mex VD COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Mex VD.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1031
- **municipality code**: 5489
- **area**: 2.83
- **elevation**: 482
- **population**: 612
- **populationof**: 2008
- **website**: www.mex.ch
- **mayor**: Gregory Wyss
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Mexanais
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bussigny-près-Lausanne, Crissier, Sullens, Villars-Sainte-Croix, Vufflens-la-Ville
- **twintowns**: Lugny-lès-Charolles (France)
Montaubion-Chardonney

**Montaubion-Chardonney** is a former municipality in the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat merged to form the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.
Morrens

**Morrens** is a municipality of the district of Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Morrens - Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Morrens
- **municipality name**: Morrens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Morrens COA.svg
- **image photo**: Morrens church and Davel house.JPG
- **image caption**: The church of Morrens and house of Abraham Davel
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Morrens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1054
- **municipality code**: 5527
- **area**: 3.66
- **elevation**: 702
- **population**: 973
- **populationof**: December 2006
- **popofyear**: 2006
- **website**: www.morrens.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Paul Raemy
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Morrennais
- **neighboring municipalities**: Assens, Switzerland, Assens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Cheseaux-sur-Lausanne, Cugy, Vaud, Etagnières, Lausanne
Corey Knebel

**Corey Knebel** is a Major League Baseball player. He was MVP.
Turkish delight

**Turkish delight** or **lokum** is a type of sweet originating from modern day Turkey and Iran. It is mainly made out of rose water and several types of nuts.

Traditionally they are served after a meal with Turkish coffee.
There are a variety different flavours of Lokum, for example rose water, lemon and chocolate.

It is very popular throughout the Middle East and the Balkans.

## Infobox (food)

- **name**: Lokum/Turkish delight
- **image**: File:Lokum stall.jpg
- **image size**: 275px
- **caption**: Lokum stall
- **alternate name**: Lokum, rahat lokum
- **country**: Ottoman Empire, Persia
- **type**: Confection
- **served**: Room temperature
- **main ingredient**: Starch, sugar
- **variations**: Multiple to include nuts, dried fruit
Ogens

**Ogens** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Ogens
- **image photo**: Ogens 2.JPG
- **municipality name**: Ogens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Ogens COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Ogens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1045
- **municipality code**: 5680
- **area**: 3.41
- **elevation**: 629
- **population**: 256
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.ogens.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bercher, Bioley-Magnoux, Correvon, Oppens, Saint-Cierges, Thierrens
Oppens

**Oppens** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Oppens
- **image photo**: Oppens - Ecole.JPG
- **municipality name**: Oppens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Oppens COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Oppens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1047
- **municipality code**: 5923
- **area**: 3.60
- **elevation**: 556
- **population**: 170
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.oppens.ch
- **mayor**: Pascal Pitton
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bercher, Bioley-Magnoux, Ogens, Orzens, Pailly, Switzerland, Pailly, Rueyres, Vaud, Rueyres
Vermilion County

**Vermilion County** or **Vermillion County** is the name of several counties in the United States:
- Vermilion County, Illinois
- Vermillion County, Indiana

## Other

- County of Vermilion River, Alberta, Canada
- Vermilion Parish, Louisiana
George Docking

**George Docking** (February 23, 1904 – January 20, 1964) was the 35th Governor of Kansas, serving between 1957 and 1961.

## Biography

Docking was born in Clay Center, Kansas. Docking was educated in the public schools of Lawrence, Kansas. He graduated from the University of Kansas in 1925. He married Mary Virginia Blackwell, and they had two children.

## Career

Docking was elected Governor of Kansas in 1956. He was elected again in 1958. This makes him the first member of the Democratic Party to serve more than a single term as governor in Kansas.

## Death and legacy

Docking died from emphysema in 1964 in a hospital in Kansas City, Kansas. He is interred at the Highland Park Cemetery in Kansas City, Kansas.

## Other websites

- Kansapedia
- National Governors Association
- The Political Graveyard
- Publications concerning Kansas Governor George Docking's administration available via the KGI Online Library

## Infobox (governor)

- **name**: George Docking
- **image**: George Docking.jpg
- **order**: 35th
- **office**: Governor of Kansas
- **term start**: January 14, 1957
- **term end**: January 9, 1961
- **lieutenant**: Joseph W. Henkle, Sr.
- **predecessor**: John McCuish
- **successor**: John Anderson, Jr.
- **birth date**: February 23, 1904
- **birth place**: Clay Center, Kansas
- **death date**: January 20, 1964 (aged 59)
- **death place**: Kansas City, Kansas
- **spouse**: Mary Virginia Blackwell
- **children**: 2
- **education**: University of Kansas
- **profession**: bond salesman, banker, gas businessman
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
Pailly, Switzerland

**Pailly** is a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Pailly
- **image photo**: Pailly - Ecole.JPG
- **municipality name**: Pailly
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Pailly COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Pailly.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1416
- **municipality code**: 5530
- **area**: 5.77
- **elevation**: 642
- **population**: 424
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.pailly.ch
- **mayor**: Nicolas Brandt
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Essertines-sur-Yverdon, Fey, Switzerland, Fey, Oppens, Orzens, Rueyres, Vaud, Rueyres, Vuarrens
Pailly

**Pailly** is the name of three municipalities in Europe:
- Pailly, Switzerland, in the district of Gros-de-Vaud, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland
- Pailly, Yonne, in the Yonne department, France
- Le Pailly, in the Haute-Marne department, France
Ronald Evans (astronaut)

**Ronald Ellwin Evans Jr.** (November 10, 1933 – April 7, 1990), (Capt, USN), was an American naval officer and aviator, electrical engineer, aerospace engineer, and NASA astronaut. He was one of 24 people to have flown to the Moon.

### Early life and education

Evans was born on November 10, 1933, in St. Francis, Kansas. His parents were Clarence Ellwin Evans (1911–1985) and Marie A. Evans (; 1913–1992). He had two siblings, Larry Joe Evans (1935–1951) and Jay Evans. He was active in the Boy Scouts of America. He achieved its second highest rank, Life Scout. He graduated from Highland Park High School in Topeka, Kansas in 1951. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Kansas in 1956. He received a Master of Science degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School in 1964. He was a member of Tau Beta Pi, Society of Sigma Xi, and Sigma Nu.

### NASA career

Evans was one of the 19 astronauts chosen by NASA in April 1966. He served as a member of the astronaut support crews for the Apollo 7 and Apollo 11 flights. He was in the backup Command Module Pilot for Apollo 14.

### Later years

Evans retired from NASA in March 1977. He wanted to get a career in the coal industry. Later, he worked with Western American Energy Corporation in Scottsdale, Arizona. He was Director of Space Systems Marketing for Sperry Flight Systems.

He died in his sleep of a heart attack in Scottsdale, Arizona, on April 7, 1990. He was survived by his widow Jan, his daughter, Jaime D. Evans (born August 21, 1959), and his son, Jon P. Evans (born October 9, 1961).

## Other websites

- Astronautix biography of Ronald Evans
- National Space Society: _Ad Astra_ magazine
- Evans at Encyclopedia of Science
- Ronald Evans at the Kansas Historical Society

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Ronald E. Evans Jr.
- **othername**: Ronald Ellwin Evans Jr.
- **image**: Ronald Evans.jpg
- **type**: NASA Astronaut
- **nationality**: American
- **birth place**: St. Francis, Kansas, U.S.
- **death place**: Scottsdale, Arizona, U.S.
- **occupation**: Naval aviator, engineer
- **alma mater**: University of Kansas, B.S. 1956
Naval Postgraduate School, NPS, M.S. 1964
- **rank**:  Captain (U.S. Navy), Captain, United States Navy, USN
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1966, 1966 NASA Group 5
- **eva1**: 1
- **eva2**: 1 hour 5 minutes
- **time**: 12d 13h 52m
- **mission**: Apollo 17
- **insignia**:
- **date of ret**: March 15, 1977
- **awards**:
Crystal oscillator

A **crystal oscillator**, or system crystal, is a part of a computer. The computer uses it like a clock to keep track of time. It makes use of the mechanical resonance of the vibrating crystal, which has piezoelectric properties, in order to obtain an electric signal with a high-precision frequency. Crystal oscillators are considered superior to ceramic resonators as they have higher stability, higher quality, lower cost and are smaller in size.

These oscillators are usually made of Quartz crystal, even though other substances like Rochelle salt and Tourmaline exhibit the piezoelectric effect because, quartz is inexpensive, naturally-available and mechanically-strong when compared to others.
Linear combination

In math, a **linear combination** is the sum of multiplying each value in a set by a constant.

## Example

For a set , the linear combination can be anything in the pattern .

In this example,  and  are the constants.

## Related pages

- Linear algebra
Sophie Grégoire Trudeau

**Sophie Grégoire Trudeau**, (born April 24, 1975) was the wife of the 23rd prime minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau.

She is a former television host. Trudeau is involved in charity work and public speaking. She focuses mainly on women's and children’s issues.

On March 12, 2020, Grégoire isolated herself, along with her husband, after she showed flu-like symptoms during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic. The Prime Minister's Office announced later that day that she had tested positive for COVID-19. She had recovered by March 28.

On August 2, 2023, Trudeau and Grégoire's separation was announced. According to the Daily Mail, "Sophie Grégoire Trudeau 're-partnered' with an Ottawa pediatric surgeon months before her shock separation from Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was announced, according to allegations in a divorce claim made against the doctor."

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Sophie Grégoire Trudeau
- **image**: Sophie Gregoire 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Grégoire Trudeau in 2018
- **office**: Spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada
- **term label**: In role
- **term**: November 4, 2015 – March 14, 2025
- **predecessor**: Laureen Harper
- **successor**: Diana Fox Carney
- **birth name**: Sophie Grégoire
- **birth place**: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **party**: Liberal Party of Canada, Liberal
- **children**: 3
- **residence**: Rideau Cottage
- **alma mater**: McGill University
Université de Montréal
- **occupation**: Media personality
- **primeminister**: Justin Trudeau (2015–2023)
Soft-tissue sarcoma

A **soft-tissue sarcoma** **(STS)**, is a form of sarcoma that develops in connective tissue, The term is sometimes is used for soft tissue which is not connective tissue. There are a number of types.

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **name**: Soft-tissue sarcoma
- **image**: Undifferentiated soft tissue sarcoma in left lung of young child.jpg
- **caption**: Undifferentiated soft tissue sarcoma in left lung of young child
Sarcoma

A **sarcoma** is a cancer that comes from transformed cells of mesenchymal (connective tissue) origin.

Connective tissue is a term that includes bone, cartilage, fat, vascular, or hematopoietic tissues, and sarcomas can arise in any of these types of tissues. As a result, there are many subtypes of sarcoma. The word sarcoma is derived from the Greek σάρξ _sarx_ meaning "flesh".

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **name**: Sarcoma
- **synonyms**: Sarcomas, sarcomata
- **image**: Nibib 030207 105309 sarcoma.jpg
- **caption**: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) image of a sarcoma
- **field**: Oncology
Kaposi's sarcoma

**Kaposi's sarcoma** (**KS**) is a type of cancer that can form masses in the skin, lymph nodes, or other organs. The skin lesions are usually purple in color. They can appear singularly, in a limited area, or be widespread. Lesions may be flat or raised.

## Infobox (medical condition (new))

- **name**: Kaposi's sarcoma, multiple haemorrhagic sarcoma
- **pronounce**: ,
- **synonyms**: Kaposi sarcoma
- **image**: Kaposis sarcoma 01.jpg
- **caption**: Kaposi sarcoma. Characteristic purple lesions on the nose in an HIV-positive female.
- **field**: Oncology
- **symptoms**: Purple colored skin lesions
- **types**: Classic, endemic, immunosuppression therapy-related, epidemic
- **risks**: Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8), immunosuppression, poor immune function
- **diagnosis**: Tissue biopsy, medical imaging
- **differential**: Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome, pyogenic granuloma, melanocytic nevi, melanoma
- **treatment**: Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biologic therapy
- **frequency**: 42,000 (new cases, 2018)
- **deaths**: 20,000 (2018)
Lesion

A **lesion** is any damage or abnormal change in the tissue of an organism, usually caused by disease or trauma. _Lesion_ is derived from the Latin _laesio_ "injury". Lesions may occur in plants as well as animals.
Clear-cell sarcoma

**Clear-cell sarcoma** is a rare form of cancer called sarcoma. It is known to happen mainly in the soft tissues and dermis.

Recurrence is common.

Clear cell sarcoma of the soft tissues in adults is not related to the pediatric tumor known as clear cell sarcoma of the kidney.

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **name**: Clear-cell sarcoma
- **synonyms**: Malignant melanoma of the soft parts
- **image**: Clear cell sarcoma.Image12.jpg
- **caption**: Clear cell sarcoma. Tumor cells with prominent nucleoli and clear cytoplasm are arranged in well-defined nests surrounded by dense fibrous stroma.
- **field**: Oncology
Synovial sarcoma

A **synovial sarcoma** (also known as: **malignant synovioma**) is a rare form of cancer which occurs mainly in the arms or legs, and affects tissue around the joints. It is a slow growing cancer and a type of soft-tissue sarcoma.

The name "synovial sarcoma" was created early in the 20th century, as some researchers thought that the microscopic similarity of some tumors to synovium.

It affects about 1,000 people each year. It is most often seen in people under age 30 and more common in males. The survival rate is 75% at 1 years to 45% at 5 years, but this does not mean a patient with synovial sarcoma will only live from 1 to 5 years. Unfortunately, synovial sarcoma can come back many years later.

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **name**: Synovial sarcoma
- **synonyms**: Malignant synovioma
- **image**: Monophasic synovial sarcoma - high mag.jpg
- **caption**: Micrograph of a monophasic synovial sarcoma. The histologic appearance is non-specific and overlaps with Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, MPNST and fibrosarcoma. H&E stain.
- **field**: Oncology
New York Post

The ***New York Post*** (sometimes abbreviated as ***NY Post***) is a daily newspaper in New York City. The _Post_ also runs the celebrity gossip site PageSix.com and the entertainment site Decider.com, and produces the television show _Page Six TV_.

It was created in 1801 by Federalist and Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, it became a respected broadsheet in the 19th century, under the name ***New York Evening Post***.

In 1976, Rupert Murdoch, creator of Fox News, bought the _Post_ for US$30.5 million.

Since 1993, the _Post_ has been owned by News Corporation and its replacement, News Corp. Its distribution ranked 4th in the US in 2018.

## Infobox (newspaper)

- **name**: New York Post
- **logo**: New York Post.svg
- **type**: Daily newspaper
- **format**: Tabloid (newspaper format), Tabloid
- **owners**: News Corp (2013–present), News Corp
- **owner**: NYP Holdings, Inc.
- **editor**: Stephen Lynch
- **sportseditor**: Christopher Shaw
- **foundation**: (as _New-York Evening Post_)
- **political**: Right-wing, right-wing populism
- **language**: English
- **publishing country**: United States
- **circulation**: 230,634 daily
- **issn**: 1090-3321
Martin Bernheimer

**Martin Bernheimer** (September 28, 1936 – September 29, 2019) was a German-born American music critic. Bernheimer was born in Munich. He studied at Brown University. He worked for the _New York Post_ and _The Los Angeles Times_. During his thirty years with that paper, he was twice the recipient of ASCAP's Deems Taylor Award (1974 and 1978) and in 1982 won the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.

Bernheimer died one day after his 83rd birthday on September 29, 2019 of sarcoma at his Manhattan home.
Brett Cullen

**Peter Brett Cullen** (born August 26, 1956) is an American actor. He was born in Houston, Texas. Cullen played Dan Fixx in the 1980s CBS drama _Falcon Crest_ for two seasons (1986–88). In 2009, he had a recurring role in the ABC Family television series _Make It or Break It_.

In 2011, he played stepfather to Selena Gomez's character in the romantic comedy _Monte Carlo_, and in 2012, appeared as a congressman in the Batman movie _The Dark Knight Rises_. In 2019, Cullen starred as Thomas Wayne in the 2019 movie _Joker_.
The Suicide Squad (movie)

***The Suicide Squad***, also known as ***Suicide Squad 2***, is an American superhero movie based on the DC Comics antihero team Suicide Squad. It is being distributed Warner Bros. Pictures. It is a standalone sequel to _Suicide Squad_ (2016) and the eleventh movie in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).

The movie, written and directed by James Gunn, stars Margot Robbie, Idris Elba, John Cena, Jai Courtney, Daniela Melchior, Joel Kinnaman, Nathan Fillion, Michael Rooker, Pete Davidson, Sylvester Stallone, Storm Reid, Taika Waititi, Sean Gunn, David Dastmalchian, Peter Capaldi, and Viola Davis.

Principal photography began on September 20, 2019, at Pinewood Atlanta Studios in Atlanta, Georgia. Filming in Atlanta is expected to last three months before moving to Panama for a month.

_The Suicide Squad_ was released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States on August 6, 2021.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Suicide Squad
- **border**: no
- **caption**: Official logo
- **director**: James Gunn
- **writer**: James Gunn
- **cinematography**: Henry Braham
- **editing**: Fred Raskin
- **distributor**: Warner Bros. Pictures
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Michael Rooker

**Michael Rooker** (born April 6, 1955) is an American actor.

He is best known for his roles as Henry in _Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer_ (1986), Terry Cruger in _Sea of Love_ (1989), Rowdy Burns in _Days of Thunder_ (1990), Bill Broussard in _JFK_ (1991), Hal Tucker in _Cliffhanger_ (1993), Jared Svenning in _Mallrats_ (1995), Merle Dixon in AMC's _The Walking Dead_ (2010–2013) and Yondu Udonta in _Guardians of the Galaxy_ (2014) and _Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2_ (2017).

## Other websites

- Michael Rooker on Facebook

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michael Rooker
- **image**: Michael Rooker Makeup and Hairstyling Symposium - Feb 2015 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Rooker in February 2015
- **birth place**: Jasper, Alabama, Jasper, Alabama, U.S.
- **alma mater**: DePaul University
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1986–present
- **children**: 2
- **signature**: Michael Rooker signature.svg
Hayley Atwell

**Hayley Elizabeth Atwell** (born 5 April 1982) is a British-American actress. She is best known for her role of Peggy Carter in various many and television series set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe and her appearance as Evelyn Robin in Disney's live-action _Winnie the Pooh_ movie _Christopher Robin_ (2018).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Hayley Atwell
- **image**: Hayley Atwell by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Atwell at the 2015 San Diego Comic-Con
- **birth name**: Hayley Elizabeth Atwell
- **birth place**: London, England
- **citizenship**: British people, British and United States of America, American
- **alma mater**: Guildhall School of Music and Drama
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2005–present
James Gunn

**James Francis Gunn Jr.** (born August 5, 1966)  is an American director, screenwriter, producer, musician, and the current co-CEO of DC Studios alongside producer Peter Safran. He is known for directing the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movies _Guardians of the Galaxy_ (2014) and its sequels, _Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2_ (2017) and _Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3_ (2023), and the DC Extended Universe (DCEU) movie _The Suicide Squad_ (2021) and the spin-off television series _Peacemaker_ (2022-present). He is also known for writing both _Scooby-Doo_ (2002) and _Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed_ (2004). He also wrote and directed the DC Universe (DCU) movie _Superman_ (2025).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: James Gunn
- **image**: James Gunn by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg
- **caption**: Gunn in 2025
- **birth name**: James Francis Gunn Jr.
- **birth place**: St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
- **education**: Loyola Marymount University
Saint Louis University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Columbia University (Master of Fine Arts, MFA)
- **occupation**: Filmmaker, musician
- **yearsactive**: 1989–present
- **partner**: Jennifer Holland
(2015–present)
Eloisa Cianni

**Eloisa Cianni**, born Eloisa Aloisa Stukin Cianni (Rome, 21 June 1932), is a former Italian actress elected Miss Italy 1952 and Miss Europa 1953.

## Biography

After being elected, Miss Italy in 1952 in Merano, and Miss Europe in 1953 in Istanbul, she got a part in the film "Villa Borghese" directed by Gianni Franciolini, imposing herself for her beauty and charm.

Linked by friendship with the stylist Vincenzo Ferdinandi, she posed for him on the catwalk and in multiple photo shoots.

In the next ten years she continued to work in the cinema and as model until she gave up his film career when she was not yet even thirty.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Eloisa Cianni
- **image**: Eloisa_Cianni.JPG
- **birth place**: Rome
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1952-1963
Nephrology

**Nephrology** (from Greek_ nephros_ "kidney", combined with the suffix _-logy_, "the study of") is a specialty of medicine and pediatric medicine that about the kidneys. It is the study of normal kidney function and kidney disease, the preservation of kidney health, and the treatment of kidney disease, from diet and medication to renal replacement therapy (dialysis and kidney transplantation).

The term "nephrology" was first used in about 1960. Before then, the specialty was usually referred to as "kidney medicine."
Lucy Hawking

**Catherine Lucy Hawking** (born 2 November 1970) is an English journalist, novelist, educator, and philanthropist. She is the daughter of the late theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking and writer Jane Wilde Hawking. She lives in London, and is best known as a children's novelist and  science educator.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Lucy Hawking
- **image**: Lucy Hawking NASA 2008 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Hawking in 2008
- **birth place**: England
- **alma mater**: University of Oxford
- **children**: 1
Whamola

The **Whamola** is a bass instrument used in funk-jazz styles of music. The name is a portmanteau of whammy bar and viola.

The Whamola is a direct descendant of the washtub bass, an American folk instrument popular with skiffle and jug bands, and features a single string which is manipulated via a pulley-and-lever system.
Stent

In medicine, a **stent** is a metal or plastic tube inserted into the lumen of an anatomic vessel or duct to keep the passageway open, and **stenting** is the placement of a stent. "Stent" is also used as a verb to describe the placement of such a device, particularly when a disease such as atherosclerosis has pathologically narrowed a structure such as an artery.

A stent is different from a shunt. A shunt is a tube that connects two previously unconnected parts of the body to allow fluid to flow between them. Stents and shunts can be made of similar materials but perform two different tasks.
Saint-Géréon

**Saint-Géréon** was a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2019, it became part of the new commune of Ancenis-Saint-Géréon.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Loire-Atlantique department

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Géréon
- **image**: Eglise-saint géréon.JPG
- **caption**: The church in Saint-Géréon
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Géréon (Loire-Atlantique).svg
- **arrondissement**: Châteaubriant-Ancenis
- **canton**: Ancenis
- **insee**: 44160
- **postal code**: 44150
- **elevation m**: 28
- **elevation min m**: 6
- **elevation max m**: 51
- **area km2**: 7.51
Joseph Bismuth

**Joseph Roger Bismuth** (4 November 1926 – 1 October 2019) was a Tunisian businessman and politician. He was elected into the newly formed upper chamber, the Chamber of Advisors in July 2005. He was also a member of the International Council of Jewish Parliamentarians, formed in 2002. He founded the Tunisian-American Chamber of Commerce.

Bismuth died in Tunis on 1 October 2019 at the age of 92.
Karel Gott

**Karel Gott** (14 July 1939 – 1 October 2019) was a Czech pop singer. He was thought to be the most successful male singer in the former Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic. He was voted the country's best male singer in the annual _Český slavík_ over forty times, most recently in 2017. Gott was born in Pilsen, Czech Republic.

100 albums and 100 compilation albums, and sold an estimated 50–100 million records worldwide, 23 million of them in the German-speaking market, and about 15 million in Czechoslovakia and its successor states (the Czech Republic and Slovakia).

In 1968, he competed in the Eurovision Song Contest with his song "Tausend Fenster".

On 12 September 2019 it was announced that Gott was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). He died on 1 October 2019 from the disease at a Prague hospital at the age of 80.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Karel Gott discography
- German discography
- [ Karel Gott] at AllMusic
Peter Sissons

**Peter George Sissons** (17 July 1942 – 1 October 2019) was an English broadcast journalist. He was the presenter of the _BBC Nine O'Clock News_ and the _BBC Ten O'Clock News_ between 1993 and 2003, and earlier a newscaster for ITN. He also presented the BBC's _Question Time_ programme. He retired from the BBC in 2009.

Sissons died at the age of 77 on 1 October 2019, at the Maidstone Hospital in Kent.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Peter Sissons
- **birthname**: Peter George Sissons
- **birth place**: Liverpool, Lancashire, England
- **death place**: Maidstone, Kent, England
- **occupation**: Broadcast journalist
- **years active**: 1964–2009
- **education**: Liverpool Institute High School for Boys
- **alma mater**: University College, Oxford
- **children**: 3, including Kate Sissons, Kate
- **credits**: _ITV News_ (ITN)
_Channel 4 News_
_Question Time (television), Question Time_
_BBC News_
Mathew Knowles

**Mathew Knowles** (born 1952) is an American record executive, talent manager, and businessman. He is best known for being the manager of Destiny's Child. He also managed his daughters Beyoncé and Solange Knowles. He is the ex-husband of Tina Knowles and father-in-law of Jay-Z. He was born in Gadsden, Alabama.

In October 2019, Knowles announced that he is suffering from male breast cancer.
Tina Knowles

**Célestine Ann Beyoncé** (born January 4, 1954), known as **Tina Knowles-Lawson**, is an American businesswoman and fashion designer. She is known for her House of Deréon and Miss Tina by Tina Knowles fashion brands. She is the mother of singers Beyoncé and Solange Knowles. Until 2011, she was married to Mathew Knowles, the manager of Destiny's Child as well as Beyoncé.

## Infobox (fashion designer)

- **image**: MT high res vmag..jpeg
- **caption**: Knowles in 2011
- **nationality**: American
- **other names**: Tina Lawson
Tina Knowles
- **birth name**: Célestine Ann Beyoncé
- **birth place**: Galveston, Texas, U.S.
- **label name**: House of Deréon
- **spouse**:
Richard Lawson (actor)

**Richard Lee Lawson** (born March 7, 1947) is an American actor. He has starred in movies and on television. Lawson is perhaps best known for his roles as Ryan in the 1982 movie _Poltergeist_ and Dr. Ben Taylor in the 1983 NBC miniseries _V_.

He served 21 months in Vietnam during the Vietnam War and was wounded in action.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Richard Lawson
- **image**: RichardLawsonBlackFist.JPG
- **caption**: Lawson in _Black Fist_ (1974).
- **birth name**: Rickey Lee Lawson
- **birth place**: Loma Linda, California, U.S.
- **othername**: Rick Lawson
- **occupation**: Film, television actor
- **yearsactive**: 1971–present
- **spouse**:

- **children**: Bianca Lawson
Tiny Hill (rugby union)

**Stanley Frank** "**Tiny**" **Hill**  (9 April 1927 – 2 October 2019) was a New Zealand rugby union player and selector. Hill represented Canterbury and Counties. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1955 to 1959. He played 19 matches for the All Blacks, two of which were as captain, including 11 internationals.

After retiring as a player, Hill was New Zealand Army and Canterbury selector, and as an All Black selector from 1981 to 1986.

Hill was born in New Plymouth, New Zealand. In 1996, he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire. Hill died in Rolleston, New Zealand on 2 October 2019 at the age of 92.
Hargovind Laxmishanker Trivedi

**Hargovind Laxmishanker Trivedi**, better known as **H. L. Trivedi**, (31 August 1932 – 2 October 2019) was an Indian nephrologist, immunologist, transplantation medicine and stem cell researcher. He was a known physician of transplantation medicine in India. He was a founding director of the Kidney Hospital in Ahmedabad. He performed more than 5200 kidney transplantations. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 2015. He was born in present-day Gujarat, India.

Trivedi died on 2 October 2019 in Ahmedabad, India from Parkinson's disease-related problems at the age of 87.
Peney-le-Jorat

**Peney-le-Jorat** was a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the former municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat merged to form the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Peney-le-Jorat
- **municipality name**: Peney-le-Jorat
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Peney.jpg
- **image photo**: Peney-le-Jorat.jpeg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Peney-le-Jorat.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1059
- **municipality code**: 5796
- **area**: 4.46
- **elevation**: 844
- **population**: 377
- **populationof**: 2009
- **mayor**: Marc Ducret
- **demonym**: Les Penatzets
Les Tavans
- **neighboring municipalities**: Montaubion-Chardonney, Villars-Mendraz, Sottens, Hermenches, Corcelles-le-Jorat, Villars-Tiercelin
Penthaz

**Penthaz** is a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Penthaz
- **image photo**: Reformed Church of Saint-Maurice Penthaz.JPG
- **image caption**: The Reformed church of Saint-Maurice at Penthaz
- **municipality name**: Penthaz
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Penthaz COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Penthaz.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1303
- **municipality code**: 5496
- **area**: 3.83
- **elevation**: 482
- **population**: 1359
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.penthaz.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bournens, Daillens, Gollion, Penthalaz, Sullens, Vufflens-la-Ville
Mordicai Gerstein

**Mordicai Gerstein** (November 24, 1935 – September 24, 2019) was an American artist, writer, and movie director. He was best known for illustrating and writing children's books. He illustrated the comic mystery fiction series _Something Queer is Going On_. He directed the NBC television movie _The Berenstain Bears' Christmas Tree_. He won the 2004 Caldecott Medal for U.S. picture book illustration, recognizing _The Man Who Walked Between the Towers_, which he also wrote. He was born in Los Angeles, California.

Gerstein died on September 24, 2019 in Westhampton, Massachusetts of cancer at the age of 83.
2019–2020 Peruvian constitutional crisis

The **2019–2020 Peruvian constitutional crisis** began when President Martín Vizcarra dissolved the Congress of Peru on 30 September 2019. Congress responded by declaring Vizcarra's presidency suspended and appointed  Vice President Mercedes Aráoz as interim president, moves that were largely seen as null and void.

The next day, on 1 October 2019, Aráoz announced her resignation while Vizcarra issued a decree for legislative elections to be held on 26 January 2020.

## Infobox (civil conflict)

- **title**: 2019–2020 Peruvian constitutional crisis
- **partof**: 2017–19 Peruvian political crisis
- **caption**: Top to bottom:
Palacio de Gobierno, seat of Peru's presidency.

- **date**: – ongoing
()
- **side1**:  President of Peru
Cabinet of Peru, Council of Ministers
 Peruvian Armed Forces, Armed Forces of Peru
- **side2**:  Congress of Peru
- **leadfigures1**: Martín Vizcarra
Salvador del Solar
- **leadfigures2**: Pedro Olaechea
Mercedes Aráoz

**Mercedes Rosalba Aráoz Fernández** (born 5 August 1961) is a Peruvian economist, professor and politician.

She was the second Vice President of Peru of President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski from July 2016 through March 2018. After his resignation, she acted as the only Vice President of Martín Vizcarra from 23 March 2018 until her resignation on 1 October 2019.

Aráoz also was the Prime Minister, from 17 September 2017 to 2 April 2018.

On 30 September 2019, the Congress of the Republic of Peru suspended the presidency of Martín Vizcarra and named Aráoz as acting president of Peru through a disputed process. The decision was soon seen as null and void. The Peruvian Armed Forces continue to recognize Vizcarra as president of Peru and head of the armed forces. Aráoz resigned as vice president on 1 October 2019.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mercedes Aráoz
- **image**: Mercedes Aráoz Fernández.jpg
- **office**: Second Vice President of Peru
- **president**: Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
Martín Vizcarra
- **term start**: 28 July 2016
- **term end**: 7 May 2020
- **predecessor**: Omar Chehade
- **office1**: Prime Minister of Peru
- **president1**: Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
Martín Vizcarra
- **term start1**: 17 September 2017
- **term end1**: 2 April 2018
- **predecessor1**: Fernando Zavala
- **successor1**: César Villanueva
- **office2**: Congress of the Republic of Peru, Member of Congress
- **constituency2**: Lima
- **term start2**: 26 July 2016
- **term end2**: 30 September 2019
- **office3**: Ministry of Economy and Finance (Peru), Minister of Economy and Finance
- **president3**: Alan García
- **primeminister3**: Javier Velásquez
- **term start3**: 22 December 2009
- **term end3**: 14 September 2010
- **predecessor3**: Luis Carranza
- **successor3**: Ismael Benavides Ferreyros
- **office4**: Ministry of Production (Peru), Minister of Production
- **president4**: Alan García
- **primeminister4**: Javier Velásquez
- **term start4**: 11 July 2009
- **term end4**: 21 December 2009
- **predecessor4**: Elena Conterno
- **successor4**: José Nicanor Gonzáles Quijano
- **office5**: Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism (Peru), Minister of Foreign Trade and Tourism
- **president5**: Alan García
- **primeminister5**: Jorge Del Castillo
Yehude Simon
- **term start5**: 28 July 2006
- **term end5**: 10 July 2009
- **predecessor5**: Alfredo Ferrero
- **successor5**: Martín Pérez (politician), Martín Pérez
- **birth place**: Lima, Peru
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
- **alma mater**: University of the Pacific (Peru), University of the Pacific
University of Miami
Penthéréaz

**Penthéréaz** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Penthéréaz
- **image photo**: Penthéréaz - Eglise.JPG
- **image caption**: Church of Penthéréaz
- **municipality name**: Penthéréaz
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Penthéréaz COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Penthéréaz.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1375
- **municipality code**: 5531
- **area**: 5.68
- **elevation**: 624
- **population**: 363
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.penthereaz.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bavois, Chavornay, Switzerland, Chavornay, Corcelles-sur-Chavornay, Goumoens-la-Ville, Goumoens-le-Jux, Villars-le-Terroir, Vuarrens
Salvador del Solar

**Salvador Alejandro Jorge del Solar Labarthe** (; born 1 May 1970) is a Peruvian actor, lawyer and politician. He was the Prime Minister of Peru from being appointed by President Martín Vizcarra on 11 March 2019 until his resignation on 30 September 2019. He was Minister of Culture of Peru from 5 December 2016 to 27 December 2017 under President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Salvador del Solar
- **image**: Salvador del Solar, primer ministro del Perú.jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **office**: 157th Prime Minister of Peru
- **president**: Martín Vizcarra
- **term start**: 11 March 2019
- **predecessor**: César Villanueva
- **term end**: 30 September 2019
- **successor**: Vicente Zeballos
- **office2**: Ministry of Culture (Peru), Minister of Culture
- **term start2**: 5 December 2016
- **term end2**: 12 December 2017
- **president2**: Pedro Pablo Kuczynski
- **primeminister2**: Fernando Zavala Lombardi
Mercedes Aráoz Fernández
- **predecessor2**: Peru, Jorge Nieto Montesinos
- **successor2**: Peru, Alejandro Neyra Sánchez
- **birth name**: Salvador Alejandro Jorge del Solar Labarthe
- **birth place**: Lima, Perú
- **occupation**: Lawyer, actor, politician
- **alma mater**: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
- **spouse**: Ximena Bellido Denegri
- **children**: Manuela del Solar Bellido
Vicente Zeballos

**Vicente Antonio Zeballos Salinas** (born 10 May 1963) is a Peruvian politician. On 30 September 2019, he was appointed Prime Minister of Peru by President Martín Vizcarra. He replaced Salvador del Solar following the constitutional crisis. He was the Minister of Justice until his appointed of Prime Minister.

Born in the southern region of Tacna, Zeballos began his political career as mayor of Mariscal Nieto Province in Moquegua, from 2003 to 2006. Subsequently in 2011, he was elected to Congress in for the National Solidarity Alliance, representing Moquegua and the only congressman from Union for Peru. Zeballos was reelected in 2016, running this time as an independent within Peruvians for Change. He left the parliamentary caucus in December 2017, in protest to the pardon granted to former president Alberto Fujimori by the leader of the party and then-President of Peru, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.

In Martín Vizcarra's administration, Zeballos was appointed Minister of Justice and Human Rights, serving in the position until his appointment as Prime Minister after Salvador del Solar's resignation due to the denied confidence given by Congress, prompting its constitutional dissolution. His tenure was marked by controversy and subject of extensive media scrutiny regarding his management skills, specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru. Zeballos was succeeded in office by former Prime Minister Pedro Cateriano on July 15, 2020.
Poliez-Pittet

**Poliez-Pittet** is a municipality in Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Poliez-Pittet
- **municipality name**: Poliez-Pittet
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Poliez-Pittet - église.jpg
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Poliez-Pittet COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Poliez-Pittet.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1041
- **municipality code**: 5533
- **area**: 5.01
- **elevation**: 743
- **population**: 650
- **populationof**: December 2005
- **popofyear**: 2005
- **website**: www.poliez-pittet.ch
- **mayor**: Serge Savoy
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Croqua-Blyessons
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bottens, Dommartin, Switzerland, Dommartin, Froideville, Switzerland, Froideville, Poliez-le-Grand, Villars-Tiercelin
Rueyres, Switzerland

**Rueyres** is a municipality in Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Rueyres
- **image photo**: Rueyres - Eglise.JPG
- **municipality name**: Rueyres
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Rueyres COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Rueyres.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1046
- **municipality code**: 5534
- **area**: 2.02
- **elevation**: 619
- **population**: 212
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.rueyres.ch
- **mayor**: Stéphane Jordan
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Rueyriens
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bercher, Fey, Switzerland, Fey, Oppens, Pailly, Switzerland, Pailly
Muff

A **muff** is a tube made of fur or other warm material into which the hands are placed for warmth.

They are rarely used today. Changes in fashion might be one reason. Also, vehicles which transport people today are usually heated.

## History

In Roman times, the place of the glove was taken by long sleeves (manicae) reaching to the hand, and in winter special sleeves of fur were worn. In Medieval Latin we find the word muffulae, defined by Du Cange as chirothecae pellitae et hibernae ("leather winter gloves"). He quotes from a cartulary of the year 817, of the issuing to monks of sheepskin coverings to be used during the winter. These may have been, as the Roman certainly were, separate coverings for each hand, although the cartulary referred to also tells apart the glove for summer from the muffulae for winter wear. The Old French moufle meant a thick glove or mitten, and from this the Dutch mof, Walloon mouffe, and from that time, English "muff", are probably made from.
Saint-Barthélemy, Switzerland

**Saint-Barthélemy** is a municipality in the of Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Saint-Barthélemy
- **image photo**: Église Saint-Barthélémy Vaud 06.09.2011.jpg
- **image caption**: The church of Saint-François-Xavier at Saint-Barthélemy
- **municipality name**: Saint-Barthélemy
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Saint-Barthélemy COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Saint-Barthélemy.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1040
- **municipality code**: 5535
- **area**: 4.12
- **elevation**: 593
- **population**: 630
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.st-barthelemy.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Assens, Switzerland, Assens, Bettens, Bioley-Orjulaz, Echallens, Eclagnens, Goumoens-la-Ville, Oulens-sous-Echallens