juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Adam's Song

"**Adam's Song**" is a 2000 song by Blink-182 and is the third and final single from their third studio album _Enema of the State_. It went to number 2 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, number 39 in New Zealand, number 98 in Germany, number 21 in Italy and number 20 on the Canadian RPM Rock/Alternative chart. It deals with loneliness, suicide and depression.

## Formats and track listing

All songs written by Mark Hoppus and Tom DeLonge, except where noted. Live tracks recorded in November 1999 at the Universal Amphitheatre, Los Angeles, California.

**US/UK CD single** (155 742-2)
1. "Adam's Song" (Radio Edit) – 3:35
1. "Going Away to College" (Live) – 3:46
1. "Adam's Song" (Live) – 4:53
1. "Adam's Song" (Video) – 4:09

**German CD single** (155 743-2)
1. "Adam's Song" (Radio Edit) – 3:35
1. "Going Away to College" (Live) – 3:46

**Australian CD single** (155 752-2)
1. "Adam's Song" (Radio Edit) – 3:35
1. "Going Away to College" (Live) – 3:46
1. "Adam's Song" (Live) – 4:53
1. "Wendy Clear" (Live) – 2:46

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Adam's Song
- **alt**: A photograph, designed like a film strip, of three men standing in a room illuminated by a solitary lightbulb.
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Blink-182
- **album**: Enema of the State
- **recorded**: January–March 1999
- **length**: 4:09
- **label**: MCA Records, MCA
- **producer**: Jerry Finn
- **prev title**: All the Small Things
- **prev year**: 1999
- **next title**: Man Overboard (Blink-182 song), Man Overboard
- **next year**: 2000
2001 Rugby World Cup Sevens

The 2001 Rugby World Cup Sevens, also known as the Melrose Cup, was the third edition of the tournament and took place in Mar del Plata, Argentina. It marked a significant milestone as it was the first major rugby event ever held in South America. The matches were in the José María Minella Stadium.

In this competition, New Zealand defeated Australia to win the title for the first time.

Here are some key details about the 2001 Rugby World Cup Sevens:

- **Champions**: New Zealand
- **Runner-up**: Australia
- **Host Nation**: Argentina
- **Dates**: January 26 – January 28, 2001
- **Number of Participating Nations**: 24

Notably, this event brought rugby’s electrifying action to South American soil, drawing enthusiastic crowds and leaving a lasting impact on the region’s sporting landscape.
Mohammad Hosseini (footballer)

**Mohammad Hosseini** (; born March 3, 2000, in Qom) is a footballer who plays as a midfielder and currently plays for Iran's Saipa club in the Premier League of the Persian Gulf.

## Club career

**Hosseini** has a history of playing in the Persian Gulf Pro League with the teams of Persepolis and Havadar S.C.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Mohammad Hosseini
- **image**: محمد حسینی (بازیکن فوتبال، زاده ۱۳۷۸).jpg
- **fullname**: Mohammad Hosseini
- **height**: 1.84 m
- **birth place**: Qom, Iran
- **currentclub**: Saipa F.C.
- **clubnumber**: 11
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 2018
- **clubs1**: Persepolis F.C.
- **caps1**: 0
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 2020
- **clubs2**: Nirooye Zamini F.C.
- **caps2**: 4
- **goals2**: 1
- **years3**: 2022
- **clubs3**: Havadar S.C.
- **caps3**: 6
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 2023
- **clubs4**: Saipa F.C.
- **caps4**: 11
- **goals4**: 0
Good Girl (Carrie Underwood song)

"**Good Girl**" is a song by American country music recording artist Carrie Underwood from her fourth studio album, _Blown Away_ (2012).

## Music video

It premiered on Entertainment Tonight on March 12, 2012.

The video debuted at number 20 on CMT's _Top 20 Countdown_ for the week of March 23, 2012.

It made history on CMT's Top Twenty Countdown for being at number one for a consecutive 14 weeks.
First Bank of the United States

The First Bank of the United States was the country's first national bank, established in 1791. The bank did not perform the functions of a central bank, such as regulating private banks or setting monetary policy. Its primary purpose was to stabilize and improve the nation's credit and handle the financial business of the US government. The bank's establishment was part of a three-part expansion of federal fiscal and monetary power, championed by Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury. The bank's establishment faced resistance from opponents of increased federal power, including Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. The bank's charter expired in 1811, and it was succeeded by the Second Bank of the United States. The bank building is a National Historic Landmark located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and is currently closed to the public, with plans to reopen as a museum in 2026.
Polypedates ranwellai

**Ranwella's spined tree frog** (_Polypedates ranwellai_) is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka. People have seen it 150 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 40.5 – 48.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 67.9 mm long.  This frog has teeth in its upper jaw and bony growth on its head.  The skin of the frog's back can be white to yellow or green in color, with black spots. The sides of the frog's body are yellow and off-white with black spots.  Parts of the legs are yellow with black stripes.  The belly is white in color.

This frog lives in and near forests. People have seen them where the tree branches do not come together like a roof but they see even more of them deeper in the forest where the tree branches do come together like a roof.  Scientists think this frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog and never swims as a tadpole, but they are not sure. Scientists saw two frogs mating and then saw the female frog dig what may have been a nest on the ground, but they decided not to move.

Scientists believe this frog is in danger of dying out because it lives in only a few small places and because human beings still change those places.  Human beings come into their forests to take wood, build farms, and build machines on water to make electricity.  Human beings also cut down small forests to build towns. Climate change has changed rainfall, which also makes life harder for this frog.

Scientists named this frog for Sanjeewa Ranwella, a doctor who helped save Gilimale forest.
Tacko Fall

**Elhadji Tacko Sereigne Diop Fall** (born 10 December 1995) is a Senegalese professional basketball player. He plays for Piratas de Quebradillas. He was born in Dakar, Senegal. Mamadou N'Diaye wanted Fall to attend his basketball academy. He moved to the United States when he was 16 years old. He played basketball in Houston, Texas. He trained with Hakeem Olajuwon.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Tacko Fall
- **image**: Tacko Fall (51688247084).jpg
- **caption**: Fall with the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2021
- **position**: Center (basketball), Center
- **height ft**: 7
- **height in**: 6
- **weight lb**: 311
- **league**: Chinese Basketball Association, CBA
- **team**: Piratas de Quebradillas
- **birth place**: Dakar, Senegal
- **high school**: * Jamie's House Charter School
(Houston, Texas)
* Liberty Christian Prep
(Tavares, Florida)
- **draft year**: 2019
- **college**: UCF Knights men's basketball, UCF (2015–2019)
- **career start**: 2019
- **years1**: –
- **team1**: Boston Celtics
- **years2**: 2019–20 NBA G League season, 2019–2020
- **team2**: →Maine Red Claws
- **team3**: Cleveland Cavaliers
- **years4**: 2021–22 NBA G League season, 2021–2022
- **team4**: →Cleveland Charge
- **years5**: 2022–2023
- **team5**: Xinjiang Flying Tigers
- **years6**: 2023–2024
- **team6**: Nanjing Monkey Kings
- **years7**: 2024–present
- **team7**: Piratas de Quebradillas
- **highlights**: * 2× NBA G League All-Defensive Team (2019–20 NBA G League season, 2020, 2021–22 NBA G League season, 2022)
* NBA G League blocks leader (2021–22 NBA G League season, 2022)
* Third-team All-American Athletic Conference, AAC (2018-19 American Athletic Conference men's basketball season, 2019)
* AAC Defensive Player of the Year (2016–17 American Athletic Conference men's basketball season, 2017)
Elena Navaz

**Elena Navaz Pérez** (born 21 September 1960  Pamplona) is a Spanish taekwondo martial artist. She won the bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where taekwondo was a demonstration sport, in the middleweight event.

At the 1987 World Taekwondo Championships she won the bronze medal, and at the European Taekwondo Championships she won bronze medals in 1984 and 1988.
Fernand Guiot

**Fernand Guiot** (7 August 1932 – 26 June 2021) was a French-Belgian movie, television and stage actor.

## Early life and Education

He was born in Namur. He studied at the _Brussels Drama Conservatory._

## Career

He is known for his role as Mr. Dubreuil in _L'Aile ou la Cuisse_ by Claude Zidi .

Guiot died in Paris on 26 June 2021, aged 88.
LASIK

LASIK, short for laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis, is a refractive surgery aimed at correcting myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism by reshaping the cornea using a laser or microkeratome. It's considered a significant advancement over older procedures like radial keratotomy. Similar techniques include PRK and LASEK. For individuals unsuitable for LASIK or PRK due to factors like thin corneas, phakic intraocular lens implantation offers an alternative.

Globally, over 40 million LASIK procedures were performed from 1991 to 2016.

## Other websites

- https://www.pristyncare.com/treatment/lasik-eye-surgery/

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **field**: Ophthalmology, optometry
Hell's Greatest Dad

"**Hell's Greatest Dad**" is a song from the American television series _Hazbin Hotel_. _Hazbin Hotel_ is an adult animated musical comedy. The song is sung primarily by Lucifer Morningstar (voiced by Jeremy Jordan) and Alastor (voiced by Amir Talai). It also has additional parts by Kimiko Glenn and Sarah Stiles.
Antoinette Gillou

**Antoinette Marie Jeanne Gillou-Gentien** (19 January 1883 – 16 February 1949) also known as **Gilou** was a French tennis player.

At the 1900 Summer Olympics she competed in the mixed doubles event with Pierre Verdé-Delisle. They lost to Hedwiga Rosenbaumová and Archibald Warden, and were eliminated before the semi-finals. Gillou also entered for the singles event at the 1908 Summer Olympics but did not start.

Her sister was tennis player Katie Gillou who won multiple French singles titles. Her brother Pierre Gillou was also a tennis player.

Gillou married to Paul Gentien in May 1904. Their son, Antoine Gentien also became a tennis player between 1921 and 1951.

Gillou died in Paris on 16 February 1949, aged 66.
Attention (Charlie Puth song)

"**Attention**" is a 2017 song by Charlie Puth and is the lead single from his second studio album _Voicenotes_ (2018). It topped the single charts in Israel and made the top 10 in Australia, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Ecuador, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Portugal, Slovakia, South Korea, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.

## Track listing

- **Digital download**
1. "Attention" – 3:31

- **Digital download – Remix**
1. "Attention" (Remix) featuring KYLE – 3:38

- **Digital download – Acoustic**
1. "Attention" (Acoustic) – 3:26

- **Digital download – Bingo Players remix**
1. "Attention" (Bingo Players remix) – 2:24

- **Digital download – Oliver Heldens remix**
1. "Attention" (Oliver Heldens remix) – 3:22

- **Digital download – Lash remix**
1. "Attention" (Lash remix) – 2:55

- **Digital download – HUGEL remix**
1. "Attention" (HUGEL remix) – 4:36

- **Digital download – David Guetta remix**
1. "Attention" (David Guetta Remix) – 4:41

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Attention
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Charlie Puth
- **album**: Voicenotes
- **released**: April 21, 2017
- **studio**: Charlie Puth's home studio (Los Angeles, California)
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop
- **length**: 3:28
- **label**: * Artist Partner Group, Artist Partner
* Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **writer**: * Charlie Puth
* Jacob Kasher Hindlin, Jacob Kasher
- **producer**: Charlie Puth
- **prev title**: Dangerously (song), Dangerously
- **prev year**: 2016
- **next title**: How Long (Charlie Puth song), How Long
- **next year**: 2017
One Call Away

"**One Call Away**" is a 2015 song by Charlie Puth and is the second single from his debut studio album _Nine Track Mind_ (2016). It went to number 3 in Australia and New Zealand, number 4 in Lebanon and Slovakia, number 5 in South Africa, number 8 in Austria, number 10 in Switzerland, number 12 in Belgium and the United States, number 13 in Denmark, number 15 in Canada, number 21 in Sweden, number 24 in the Netherlands, number 26 in Portugal and the United Kingdom and number 30 in Germany.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: One Call Away
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Charlie Puth
- **album**: Nine Track Mind
- **released**: August 20, 2015
- **recorded**: 2015
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop, soul music, soul
- **length**: 3:12
- **label**: Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **prev title**: See You Again
- **prev year**: 2015
- **next title**: We Don't Talk Anymore (Charlie Puth song), We Don't Talk Anymore
- **next year**: 2016
Lucifer (TV series)

**Lucifer** is an American television show about Lucifer Morningstar working with a female detective named Chloe to solve crimes. It stars Tom Ellis. It was originally aired on FOX from January 25, 2016 to May 28, 2018 and Netflix from May 8, 2019 to September 10, 2021.
Uncanny

**The Uncanny** is something which is scary because of how normal it seems.

## History

The German philosopher Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling talked about the Uncanny. Friedrich Nietzsche also wrote about The Uncanny. He said Nihilism was uncanny. Ernst Jentch wrote that the Uncanny was a feeling that you weren’t sure what was real. Jentch said The Sandman was the best example of this because Olympia is an automaton but for most of the story people think she’s human.

## Freud

Sigmund Freud said The Uncanny is what everyone wants to be a secret but ends up becoming known and reminds people of their Id. Freud said that The Sandman was the best example of this. He also said that a lot of mental disorders were because of someone feeling something uncanny. Jacques Lacan had a similar idea about the Uncanny, though it was based on Freud.

## The Uncanny Valley

Masahiro Mori came up with the idea of The Uncanny Valley based on Freud’s idea.
Blown Away (Carrie Underwood song)

"**Blown Away**" is a 2012 song by country singer Carrie Underwood and is the title track to her fourth studio album _Blown Away_. It went to number 20 in the United States, number 155 in the United Kingdom, number 100 in Scotland and number 20 in Canada. It also went to number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles charts and number 1 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks. It won 2 Grammys in 2013.

## Music video

It premiered on E! on July 30, 2012.

The video debuted at number 17 on CMT's _Top 20 Countdown_ for the week of August 10, 2012.

The video peaked at number 1 on CMT's _Top Twenty Countdown_ for two consecutive weeks in November 2012.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Blown Away
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Carrie Underwood
- **album**: Blown Away
- **recorded**: 2011
- **genre**: Country pop
- **length**: 4:00
- **label**: Arista Nashville
- **writer**: * Chris Tompkins
* Josh Kear
- **producer**: Mark Bright
- **prev title**: Good Girl (Carrie Underwood song), Good Girl
- **prev year**: 2012
- **next title**: Two Black Cadillacs
- **next year**: 2012
Navicular bone

The **navicular** is a wedge-shaped bone that articulates with five tarsal bones (talus, cuboid, and three cuneiform bones) forming syndesmotic joints. It is located in the midfoot together with the cuboid and three cuneiform bones.
Francis Glebas

**Francis Glebas** (born April 12, 1952) is an American keynote speaker, writer, movie director, storyboard artist, and teacher. He worked in movies such as _Aladdin_, _The Lion King_, _Pocahontas_, _The Hunchback of Notre Dame_, _Dinosaur_, _Hercules_, _Treasure Planet_, _Fantasia 2000_, _Piglet's Big Movie_, _Space Chimps_, _Rio_, and _Ice Age: Continental Drift_.

## Career

He has taught and consulted on animation, story, storytelling and storyboarding at the New York Institute of Technology, University of California, Los Angeles, Gnomon School of Visual Effects, and Walt Disney Imagineering.

## Personal life

He has given Keynote speeches at TMRE 2016, CalArts 2016, Gnomon School of Visual Effects 2017.

## Filmography

- _Aladdin_ (1992) - visual development artist and story
- _The Lion King_ (1994) - story
- _Pocahontas_ (1995) - story
- _The Hunchback of Notre Dame_ (1996) - story
- _Hercules_ (1997) - story
- _Fantasia 2000_ (2000) - director - segment _Pomp and Circumstance_ and visual development - segment _Pines of Rome_
- _Dinosaur_ (2000) - additional story artist
- _Treasure Planet_ (2002) - story artist
- _Piglet's Big Movie_ (2003) - director
- _Space Chimps_ (2008) - story artist
- _Rio_ (2011) - story artist
- _Ice Age: Continental Drift_ (2012) - story artist

## Publications

- _Directing the Story: Professional Storyboarding and Storytelling Techniques for Live Action and Animation_, Focal Press, 2008.
- _The Animator's Eye_, Focal Press, 2012.
- Iggy's Incredibly Easy Way to Write a Story, 2012
Church Bells (song)

"**Church Bells**" is a 2016 song by country artist Carrie Underwood and is the third single from her fifth studio album _Storyteller_. It went to number 43 in the United States and number 64 in Canada. It also went to number 2 on both the country charts in the United States and Canada. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2017.

## Track listing

- **Digital download**
1. "Church Bells" – 3:14

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Church Bells
- **border**: yes
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Carrie Underwood
- **album**: Storyteller
- **recorded**: 2015
- **genre**: Country pop
- **label**: Arista Nashville
- **producer**: Mark Bright (record producer), Mark Bright
- **prev title**: Heartbeat (Carrie Underwood song), Heartbeat
- **prev year**: 2015
- **next title**: Dirty Laundry (Carrie Underwood song), Dirty Laundry
- **next year**: 2016
The Spirit of Radio

"**The Spirit of Radio**" is a 1980 song by Canadian progressive rock band Rush. It is the leading single from their seventh studio album _Permanent Waves_ and went to number 51 in the United States, number 13 in the United Kingdom and number 22 in Canada. It has became one of their best known singles and was a concert staple.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: The Spirit of Radio
- **caption**: UK 7" single
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Rush (band), Rush
- **album**: Permanent Waves
- **released**: December 1979 (promo)
February 1980 (single)
- **recorded**: 1979
- **studio**: Le Studio, Morin-Heights, Quebec, Canada
- **length**: * (album version)
* (US/Canada single edit)
* (UK single edit)
- **label**: Mercury Records, Mercury
- **writer**: * Neil Peart
* Geddy Lee
* Alex Lifeson
- **producer**: * Rush
* Terry Brown (record producer), Terry Brown
- **prev title**: Circumstances (song), Circumstances
- **prev year**: 1979
- **next title**: Entre Nous (Rush song), Entre Nous
- **next year**: 1980
Bad Bramstedt

**Bad Bramstedt** (known before as **Bramstedt**) is a town in the Segeberg district. Around 15.000 people live here.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Town
- **image coa**: DEU Bad Bramstedt COA.svg
- **image photo**: Rathaus Bad Bramstedt.1.ajb.jpg
- **image caption**: City hall
- **state**: Schleswig-Holstein
- **district**: urban
- **elevation**: 9
- **area**: 24.14
- **population**: 15331
- **stand**: 2022-12-31
- **postal code**: 24576
- **licence**: SE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 01 0 60 004
- **mayor**: Verena Jeske
Norderstedt

**Norderstedt** is the largest city in the Segeberg district. It is the fourth-largest city in Schleswig-Holstein. It is also known for being very close to Hamburg, the second-largest city in Germany. The city was created in 1970 with the unification of smaller towns. The most known person from Norderstedt is Uwe Seeler, a footballer.

## History

Norderstedt was formed with the unification of the towns Friedrichsgabe, Garstedt, Glashütte and Harksheide on 1 January 1970.

## Transport

Hamburg's train line U1 has multiple stations in the city. Norderstedt Mitte, Richtweg and Garstedt. Norderstedt also has its own train line, the Alster Northern Railway. It stops at the stations Norderstedt Mitte, Moorbekhalle, Friedrichsgabe, Quickborner Straße, Haslohfurth, Meeschensee and Ulzburg Süd. Ulzburg Süd is not in Norderstedt, but still is part of the line.

The Bundesautobahn 7 also goes through the city.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: City
- **image coa**: DEU Norderstedt COA.svg
- **image photo**: Norderstedt Mitte 17.jpg
- **image caption**: The central bus station of the city
- **image plan**: Norderstedt in SE.svg
- **state**: Schleswig-Holstein
- **district**: Kreis Segeberg
- **elevation**: 36
- **area**: 58.1
- **postal code**: 22844–22851
- **area code**: 040
- **licence**: SE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 01 0 60 063
- **divisions**: Garstedt, Harksheide, Friedrichsgabe, Glashütte, Mitte
- **website**: [https://www.norderstedt.de/ www.norderstedt.de]
- **mayor**: Elke Christina Roeder
- **party**: SPD
Natural (music)

In Western musical notation, musical notes are are written as dots on a staff or stave.

By default, the notes written are the "natural" notes - the white keys on a piano. Notes that are not "natural" are sometimes called "accidental[s]".

The key signature tells the players (I include singers, guitarists, cellists etc. here) which notes are to be played as sharp of flat (usually the black keys on a piano). If the composer wishes players to play the note differently - as a sharp, flat, or natural note (or indeed, double or triple sharp or flat), symbols are used before the note to indicate this.

If the notes are preceded by a sharp symbol (♯), it means they should be played a semitone higher. This continues until the end of the bar or a change to the key signature.

If the notes are preceded by a flat symbol (♭), it means they should be played a semitone lower. This continues until the end of the bar or a change to the key signature.

If the note would be played as an accidental, a natural symbol (♮) may be used to indicate that it should be played as a natural note. The Unicode character MUSIC NATURAL SIGN '♮' (U+266E) should display as a natural sign. Its HTML entity is &#9838; . Again, this continues until the end of the bar or a change to the key signature.

## Related pages

- Key signature
- Scale (music)
- Musical note
- Sharp (music)
- Flat (music)
- Bar (music)
Hamburg U-Bahn

The **Hamburg U-Bahn** is the Subway system of Hamburg. It has 4 lines, 2 train types and 93 stations. It has existed since 1912.

## Lines

- U1
- U2
- U3
- U4

### Planned lines

- U5

## Infobox (public transit)

- **name**: Hamburg U-Bahn
- **image**: U-Bahn.svg
- **imagesize**: 70px
- **image2**: U-Bahnhof HafenCity Universität Bahnsteig 2.jpg
- **imagesize2**: 340px
- **caption2**: HafenCity Universität (Hamburg U-Bahn station), HafenCity Universität Station of Hamburg U-Bahn
- **box width**: auto
- **owner**: Hamburger Hochbahn AG,
Verkehrsgesellschaft Norderstedt
(Norderstedt Mitte – Garstedt)
- **locale**: Hamburg, Norderstedt,
Ahrensburg, Großhansdorf
- **transit type**: Rapid transit
- **lines**: 4
- **stations**: 93
- **ridership**: 664,380
- **annual ridership**: 242.5 million <small>(2017)</small>
- **operator**: Hamburger Hochbahn AG
- **vehicles**: 245 trains
- **train length**: ~
- **headway**: 5 minutes (rush hour 3 min)
- **el**: 750 V DC Third rail
- **track gauge**:
(standard gauge)
- **map state**: collapsed
Philippe Jamet

**Philippe Jamet** (born 12 May 1961) is a French manager and President of universities. He is the current Director of the technological department of the IONIS Education Group, the first group in France for private higher education.

Jamet graduated from _École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris_. He also graduated from Pierre and Marie Curie University with a Doctor of Philosophy degree. He has a career in hydrology.
In 1987, he moved to higher education by joining _Mines Paris - PSL_ as Professor-Researcher.
Then, he became CEO of _École nationale supérieure des mines de Saint-Étienne_ in 2008 before joining IONIS Education Group in 2024.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Philippe Jamet
- **image**: PHJ 2013.png
- **birth name**: Jamet
- **nationality**: France, French
- **citizenship**: France, French
- **known for**: Manager of IONIS Education Group
- **education**: Doctor of Philosophy
Master's degree
- **alma mater**: École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris
 Pierre and Marie Curie University
- **employer**: IONIS Education Group
- **occupation**: Manager
- **years active**: Since 1981
- **predecessor**: Yves Poilane
Winged hussars

The **Polish Hussars** or **Winged hussar's** were the horse mounted soldiers in the Polish army used from the 16th to 18th centuries. The hussars started as Serbian mercenaries. Winged hussars were famous for their ability to win when outnumbered. In the 17th century they were useful against any enemy they were put against. Most of them came from noble families. Service in the winged hussars was voluntary. The early success they had made the morale (will to fight) of the winged hussars very high. They were seen in Poland as having protection from the heavens.

They, along with the horses they rode, went through large amounts of training. Winged hussars were well off nobles (rich mostly because of how valuable horses were). An example of this is that the punishment for selling a horse to another country in Poland was death. Hussars were put into formations of around 300.

## How they fought

When winged hussars were in battle they would initially charge from a distance, this made them harder to hit with guns and other ranged weapons. Being spaced out also made it easy to cancel the charge. They used sabres, also very long lances - around 6 metres, much longer than the pikes used by infantry. When they were about to hit the enemy army, the hussars would close in next to each other with the gap between one shoulder to the next described as being no more than a horses width. This made sure there were no gaps in the charge that the enemy could use. While close together in tight formation however they were easier to hit with guns. For this reason they would save closing in together till the last moment. After they broke through the enemy's lines they would turn around for another charge if needed. This way of attacking was useful against any enemy the winged hussars would face up to the 18th century.

## Why they stopped being used

Winged hussars declined in the 18th century when guns became more accurate and powerful. Hussars also began to lose their will to fight when Poland fought on both sides of the Great Northern War.
Masahiro Mori

was a Japanese engineer who built a lot of robots. He and his students built Honda’s robot called Asimo.

## The Uncanny Valley

Masahiro Mori, based on Freud’s ideas about The Uncanny came up with the idea of The Uncanny Valley which is that the more robots look like people, the more the small differences will make them look creepy.

## Thoughts on Religion

In 1974, Mori wrote a book about why he believed it was possible for robots to become Buddhas.

## Death

Mori died on 12 January 2025, at the age of 97.
Uncanny valley

In Robotics: theory that Masahiro Mori had about robots and the uncanny. The theory is that when robots start looking more human, people start to like them better until they look almost completely human and become scary but that they can eventually get to the point where people cannot tell they are not human and then people go back to liking them better.

In general: The given name to a feeling of unease and discomfort when looking at something that looks vaguely human but isn’t
Watermelon Sugar

"**Watermelon Sugar**" is a 2020 song by Harry Styles. It is from his second studio album _Fine Line_ (2019) and was inspired by the American novel _In Watermelon Sugar_ (1968) by Richard Brautigan. The song was later released on 18 May 2020 as the album's fourth single. It peaked at number 1 on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 and went to the top 10 single charts in many countries around the world, including Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. It won a Grammy Award in 2021.

The music video was released on 18 May 2020. It was directed by Bradley & Pablo and filmed in Malibu, California. It features Styles dances on a beach, together with models.

## Track listing

- **Cassette and 7-inch vinyl**
1. "Watermelon Sugar" – 2:53
1. "Watermelon Sugar" (instrumental version) – 2:53

## Infobox (single)

- **name**: Watermelon Sugar
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Harry Styles
- **album**: Fine Line (Harry Styles album), Fine Line
- **studio**: * Real World Studios, Real World (Bath, Somerset)
* RAK Studios, RAK (London)
* The Cave (Nashville)
* Henson Recording Studios, Henson (Hollywood)
* Harpoon House (Los Angeles)
- **genre**: * Rock music, Rock
* funk-Pop music, pop
* indie pop
- **length**: 2:53
- **label**: * Erskine
* Columbia Records, Columbia
- **writer**: * Harry Styles
* Mitch Rowland
* Tyler Johnson (musician), Tyler Johnson
* Kid Harpoon, Thomas Hull
- **producer**: * Johnson
* Kid Harpoon
- **prev title**: Falling (Harry Styles song), Falling
- **prev year**: 2020
- **next title**: Golden (Harry Styles song), Golden
- **next year**: 2020
Massimo De Ambrosis

**Massimo De Ambrosis** (born 1964 in Milan) is an Italian voice actor known for TV roles and Leorio in Hunter × Hunter.
His father Luciano De Ambrosis is an actor and voice actor as well.
Bonndorf im Schwarzwald

**Bonndorf im Schwarzwald** is a town in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Bonndorfer Rathaus 3474.jpg
- **image caption**: The town hall in Bonndorf im Schwarzwald
- **image coa**: DEU Bonndorf COA.svg
- **image plan**: Bonndorf im Schwarzwald in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 845
- **area**: 76.03
- **postal code**: 79844–79848
- **area code**: 07703
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 022
- **divisions**: 8
- **website**: [https://www.bonndorf.de/ www.bonndorf.de]
- **mayor**: Marlon Jost
- **leader term**: 2021–29
Dachsberg

**Dachsberg** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Dachsberg (Südschwarzwald) Urberg Panorama.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Dachsberg Suedschwarzwald.png
- **image plan**: Dachsberg (Südschwarzwald) in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 842
- **area**: 35.60
- **postal code**: 79875
- **area code**: 07672, 07755
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 027
- **website**: [http://www.dachsberg.de/ www.dachsberg.de]
- **mayor**: Stephan Bücheler
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Dettighofen

**Dettighofen** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is on the border with the Swiss cantons of Schaffhausen and Zurich.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Wp-rath-dett.jpg
- **image caption**: The town hall in Dettighofen
- **image coa**: DEU Dettighofen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Dettighofen in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 488
- **area**: 14.39
- **postal code**: 79802
- **area code**: 07742
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 030
- **mayor**: Marion Frei
- **leader term**: 2022–30
Eggingen

**Eggingen** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Eggingen COA.svg
- **image photo**: Kirche Eggingen 2006.jpeg
- **image plan**: Eggingen in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 459
- **area**: 13.95
- **postal code**: 79805
- **area code**: 07746
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 124
- **website**: [http://www.eggingen.de/ www.eggingen.de]
- **mayor**: Karlheinz Gantert
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Görwihl

**Görwihl** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: 2015-01-31 09-13-05 - Germany Baden-Württemberg Laufenburg Rotzel.JPG
- **image coa**: DEU Görwihl COA.svg
- **image plan**: Görwihl in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 612
- **area**: 50.42
- **postal code**: 79733
- **area code**: 07754
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 038
- **website**: [http://www.goerwihl.de/ www.goerwihl.de]
- **mayor**: Carsten Quednow
- **leader term**: 2015–23
Verdalle

**Verdalle** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Verdalle
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Verdalle (Tarn, Fr) mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Verdalle
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Verdalle (Tarn).svg
- **arrondissement**: Castres
- **canton**: La Montagne noire
- **insee**: 81312
- **postal code**: 81110
- **mayor**: Philippe Herlin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sor et Agout
- **elevation min m**: 195
- **elevation max m**: 847
- **area km2**: 24.24
Le Verdier

**Le Verdier** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Viane

**Viane** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Vielmur-sur-Agout

**Vielmur-sur-Agout** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Half-Life 2: Lost Coast

***Half-Life 2: Lost Coast*** is a free bonus level that was cut from Half-Life 2. Because of this, it is considered non-canon. It is also very short, taking only about 15 minutes to complete.

## Plot

Gordon Freeman wakes up on a beach. He meets an old fisherman, who says the evil Combine are shelling the nearby village of St. Olga from a church on a hill they’ve taken over. Gordon must climb the sheer cliff up to the church while avoiding Combine soldiers. When he gets to the church, he jams the gun and stops the shelling. The Combine then send in an assault on the church, after which Gordon must fight a boss in the form of a Combine helicopter. After shooting down the helicopter with a rocket launcher, he takes a makeshift elevator back down to the fisherman, who plans to celebrate with a “feast” of leeches. Before he can do so, it is implied that Gordon is teleported away to an unknown destination, ending the game.
STS-87

**STS-87** was a Space Shuttle mission launched from Launch Complex 39B of the Kennedy Space Center on 19 November 1997. It was the 88th flight of the Space Shuttle and the 24th flight of Columbia. The mission goals were to conduct experiments using the United States Microgravity Payload (USMP-4), conduct two Extravehicular activities, and deploy the SPARTAN-201 experiment. This mission marked the first time an EVA was performed from Columbia. An EVA from Columbia was originally planned for STS-5 in 1982 but was cancelled due to spacesuit problems. It also marked the first EVA conducted by a Japanese astronaut, Takao Doi.
Vieux, Tarn

**Vieux** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vieux
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Eglise de Vieux.JPG
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Eugène in Vieux
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Vieux (Tarn).svg
- **arrondissement**: Albi
- **canton**: Vignobles et Bastides
- **insee**: 81316
- **postal code**: 81140
- **mayor**: Guy Legros
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Gaillac-Graulhet
- **elevation min m**: 170
- **elevation max m**: 271
- **area km2**: 6.95
Vindrac-Alayrac

**Vindrac-Alayrac** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Le Vintrou

**Le Vintrou** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Le Vintrou
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Le Vintrou (Tarn).svg
- **arrondissement**: Castres
- **canton**: Mazamet-2 Vallée du Thoré
- **insee**: 81321
- **postal code**: 81240
- **mayor**: Gérard Cauquil
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Thoré Montagne Noire
- **elevation min m**: 396
- **elevation max m**: 742
- **area km2**: 11.38
Viterbe, Tarn

**Viterbe** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Viviers-lès-Lavaur

**Viviers-lès-Lavaur** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Viviers-lès-Montagnes

**Viviers-lès-Montagnes** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.
Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy

**Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy** (;  – 23 February 1945) was a Russian writer.

Today, Tolstoy is mostly known for his books of fiction. He wrote many books set in historical times. He also wrote what is called science fiction today. In the 1920s he wrote about a trip to Mars. This story was later used for a movie.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy
- **image**: ANTolstoy.jpg
- **birth name**: Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy
- **birth place**: Pugachyov, Nikolayevsk, Samara Governorate, Russian Empire (now Pugachyov, Russia)
- **death place**: Moscow, Russian SFSR, RSFSR, Soviet Union
- **occupation**: Novelist, poet, journalist, writer
- **period**: 1907–1945
- **genre**: Science fiction, historical fiction
- **signature**: Aleksey Nikolaevich Tolstoy Signature.svg
- **spouse**: J. Rožanska
Grafenhausen

**Grafenhausen** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Grafenhausen.jpg
- **image caption**: Grafenhausen
- **image coa**: DEU Grafenhausen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Grafenhausen in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 895
- **area**: 48.55
- **postal code**: 79865
- **area code**: 07748
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 039
- **website**: [http://www.grafenhausen.de www.grafenhausen.de]
- **mayor**: Christian Behringer
- **leader term**: 2018–26
Häusern

**Häusern** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: RathausHaeusern050616FotoAndreKaiser.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Häusern COA.svg
- **image plan**: Häusern in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 889
- **area**: 8.88
- **postal code**: 79837
- **area code**: 07672
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 045
- **mayor**: Thomas Kaiser
- **leader term**: 2017–25
William Brand (architect)

**Wilhelmus Johannes Maria (William) Brand** (born September 28, 1963) is a Dutch architect and artist. He graduated from the Utrecht School of Arts in The Netherlands.

## Career

In 1989, Brand founded together with Annet van Egmond the atelier "Brand van Egmond", creating lighting. The first light sculpture was the "Chandelier" made out of rusted steel and broken glass. In 1996, The Hollywood Collection was created and lit the Green Room of the Academy Awards. His work is commissioned to create lighting around the world, as in Beirut.

William is commissioned to create lighting installations for both residential as well as hospitality interiors. William's Brand van Egmond was selected by The Jeweller Chopard to create the lighting for their boutiques.

## Exhibitions

William's work has been exhibited in the museum Istanbul Modern, as part of the exhibition _"Day, Light, Night"._

In 2016, his work show at TEFAF.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: William Brand
- **birth date**: September 28, 1963
- **birth place**: Alphen aan den Rijn
- **nationality**: Dutch people, Dutch
- **education**: Utrecht School Arts
- **occupation**: Architect,
Artist
Gilaki language

**Gilaki/Caspei (Daylami+Giui)**() Caspiani/Irani&Hur(word for world in it & rest of Caspianis) of the **Gilak/Caspi Caspiani people, is the oldest language in history(+14000years), is an regular Iranic language spoken in south of the** Caspian Sea named after the Gilak (only direct descendants of the Caspi) those who all speak it as well as other ethnic groups, making the language have 9.4 million native speakers. Gilaki language is closely related to Talyshi, & Tati & Mazani & Komseni.

## Overview

These Caspian languages are the largest regular group of languages in Iran & all have similar vocabularies and origin, with Gilaki/Caspei being the only direct continuation of the Caspiani(Ancient Caspei, then refered to as just Caspei) that the Caspian Sea is named after. The Caspiani language which Gilaki is the only direct decendent of is the oldest language in history, the others are of similar age to Gilaki/Caspei and seperated it 100-200 years after its creation.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Gilaki
- **altname**: Caspi
- **nativename**: ()
- **states**: Iran, province of Gilan Province, Gilan and parts of the province of Mazandaran and Cazvin also Alburz and Zanjan and Tehran  and Ardebul and more through out all of Iran/Caspia
- **region**: Main coast of the Caspian Sea, a sea that is named after the Irani Gilaks, the only direct continuation of Iran's Caspi people, therefore being the same as them, aka the oldest people in history with the oldest language & culture ever
- **ethnicity**: 9.1 million Gilaks(Source Ethynolouge)(2025)
- **speakers**: 9.4 million FirstLanguageSpeakers Of Gilaki,2025
- **familycolor**: Indo-European
- **fam2**: Indo-Iranian languages, Indo-Iranian
- **fam3**: Iranian languages, Iranian
- **fam4**: Western Iranian languages, Western Iranian
- **fam5**: Northwestern Iranian languages, Northwestern Iranian
- **fam6**: Caspian languages, Caspian
- **dia1**: Western Gilaki
- **dia2**: Eastern Gilaki
- **dia3**: Galeshi/Deylami Gilaki, Deylami Gilaki
- **iso3**: glk
- **glotto**: gila1241
- **glottorefname**: Gilaki
- **lingua**: 58-AAC-eb
- **notice**: IPA
- **map**: Gilaki Language Location Map.PNG
- **mapcaption**: Areas where Gilaki is spoken as the mother tongue
- **image**:
- **imagecaption**: Gilaki in Nastaliq style ()
Herrischried

**Herrischried** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Herrischried Ortseingang.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Herrischried COA.svg
- **image plan**: Herrischried in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 884
- **area**: 37.50
- **postal code**: 79737
- **area code**: 07764
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 049
- **website**: [https://www.herrischried.de/ www.herrischried.de]
- **mayor**: Christian Dröse
- **leader term**: 2020–28
Höchenschwand

**Höchenschwand** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: 2015-01-31 09-14-55 - Germany Baden-Württemberg Weilheim Oberbierbronnen.JPG
- **image coa**: DEU Höchenschwand COA.svg
- **image plan**: Höchenschwand in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 1015
- **area**: 29.55
- **postal code**: 79862
- **area code**: 07672, 07755
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 051
- **website**: [http://www.hoechenschwand.de www.hoechenschwand.de]
- **mayor**: Sebastian Stiegeler
- **leader term**: 2019–27
Ibach, Germany

**Ibach** is a municipality in Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Ibach
- **image photo**: Landscape Ibach.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Ibach COA.svg
- **image plan**: Ibach (Schwarzwald) in WT.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Waldshut
- **elevation**: 964
- **area**: 21.39
- **postal code**: 79837
- **area code**: 07672
- **licence**: WT
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 37 059
- **website**: [http://www.ibach-schwarzwald.de www.ibach-schwarzwald.de]
- **mayor**: Helmut Kaiser
- **leader term**: 2017–25
Bowman Gray Stadium

**Bowman Gray Stadium** is a NASCAR track in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The Winston-Salem State University Rams football team also plays there, in a stadium in the middle of the track.

## History

The stadium was built in 1937, as part of a project to give workers jobs during the Great Depression. The stadium's first event, held in 1938, was a football game between Wake Forest College and Duke University.
ARCA Menards Series

The **ARCA Menards Series** is an American stock car racing series.
Menards

**Menards** is an American retail store chain based in Eau Clair, Wisconsin.
University of Antwerp

The **University of Antwerp** () is a university in Antwerp, Belgium. The university has about 20,000 students. It was founded in 2003.
University of Liège

The **University of Liège** () is a university in Liège, Belgium. The university was founded in 1817 by William I of the Netherlands. It has about 25,000 students.
Student loan

A **student loan** is money given to students to pay for their education. The student must return this money later, usually with interest. This loan may pay for tuition fees, books, supplies, or living expenses.

In some countries, college or university education is free, but in others, the price is very high. This means student loans are much more important in some countries than others.

If a student cannot pay for their education, they may also apply to get a scholarship.

Student loans may be given by state-owned or private companies. State-owned companies will sometimes pay all interest while the student is in school. This is called a subsidized loan.

The simplest type of loan is time based repayment, meaning a person must pay the same amount of money each month. Another type is income contingent loans, in which the amount of money to be paid depends on the person's income. This helps the recipient if they have no job, or their job doesn't pay enough.

Student debt is the money owed from student loans.

## Related pages

- Scholarship
- Mortgage
- Credit card
Polypedates discantus

The **Malayan slender tree frog** or **Malayan whipping frog** (_Polypedates mutus_) is a frog.  It lives in Thailand and Malaysia.  People have seen it between 61 and 206 meters above sea level.

Scientists are not sure how this frog lives, but they have seen it in grass that grows close together near ponds that dry up for part of the year. They also saw the frogs on plants over the water. The scientists think the female frog lays eggs on these plants, and the tadpoles fall into the water.

The adult frog's skin is not grown into its skull. The adult male frog makes four different sounds.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place, but they believe people cutting down its forests to grow palm oil plants may harm it.

People would sometimes sell this frog as pets or for people to eat. But because scientists used to think this was the same frog as _Polypedates leucomystax_, they are not sure whether the frogs sold were _P. leucomystax_ or _P. discantus_.
Mickey Mouse universe

The **Mickey Mouse universe** is a made up universe which houses a lot of stories that involve Disney characters from their many cartoons. The main characters featured in their cartoons include which is the setting for stories involving Disney cartoon characters Mickey and Minnie Mouse, Donald and Daisy Duck, Pluto the dog and Goofy.

## Mortimer Mouse

Mortimer is not a friend of Mickey Mouse. He was developed in the 1930’s.

Mortimer Mouse always says a certain phrase, which is “Ha Cha Cha".
World Bowls Championships

The **World Bowls Championship** is the most important world bowls competition between national bowls organisations.

The World Outdoor Bowls Championships were First held in Australia in 1966. They happen every four years. From 2008 the men's and women's events were held together. Qualifying national bowls organisations (usually countries) send a team of five players. They play once as a single and a four, then again as a pair and a triple. Gold, silver, and bronze medals are awarded and there is also a trophy for the best overall team — the Leonard Trophy for men and the Taylor Trophy for women. Northern Ireland & the Republic of Ireland compete as one combined Irish team.