juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region

The **Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region** () is a statistical region in Slovenia.

## Municipalities

The Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region has 21 municipalities:

- Črnomelj
- Dolenjske Toplice
- Kočevje
- Kostel
- Loški Potok
- Metlika
- Mirna
- Mirna Peč
- Mokronog-Trebelno
- Novo Mesto
- Osilnica
- Ribnica
- Semič
- Sodražica
- Straža
- Šentjernej
- Šentrupert
- Škocjan
- Šmarješke Toplice
- Trebnje
- Žužemberk
Littoral–Inner Carniola Statistical Region

The **Littoral–Inner Carniola Statistical Region** () is a statistical region in Slovenia. Until 1 January 2015, it was named the **Inner Carniola–Karst Statistical Region** ().

## Municipalities

The Littoral–Inner Carniola Statistical Region has six municipalities:
- Bloke
- Cerknica
- Ilirska Bistrica
- Loška Dolina
- Pivka
- Postojna
Upper Carniola Statistical Region

The **Upper Carniola Statistical Region** is a statistical region in Slovenia.

Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport is in the region.

## Municipalities

The Upper Carniola Statistical Region has 18 municipalities:

- Bled
- Bohinj
- Cerklje na Gorenjskem
- Gorenja Vas–Poljane
- Gorje
- Jesenice
- Jezersko
- Kranj
- Kranjska Gora
- Naklo
- Preddvor
- Radovljica
- Šenčur
- Škofja Loka
- Tržič
- Železniki
- Žiri
- Žirovnica
Coastal–Karst Statistical Region

The **Coastal–Karst Statistical Region** (, ) is a statistical region in Slovenia.

## Municipalities

The Coastal–Karst Statistical Region has 8 municipalities:
- Ankaran
- Divača
- Hrpelje-Kozina
- Izola
- Komen
- Koper
- Piran
- Sežana
Rodolfo Olgiati

**Rodolfo Olgiati** (Lugano, 30 June 1905 – Bern, 31 May 1986) was a Swiss schoolteacher and educationist.

Olgiati studied in Chur and Bern. He studied mathematics and physics at the ETH Zurich. He met Leonhard Ragaz. From 1929 to 1932, he was a teacher at the Odenwaldschule in Heppenheim. In 1933, he worked at Faithfull's home for educators in England. From 1934 to 1935, he worked for Fritz Wartenweiler in the youth courses. In 1935 he became secretary of the Service Civil International. During the Spanish Civil War, in February 1937, he worked for the rescue of vulnerable children and founded the Swiss Working Group for Spanish Children (SAS) with Fritz Wartenweiler and Regina Kägi-Fuchsmann.

In Spain, he met Irma Schneider, who, as a former teacher at the Swiss school in Barcelona, ran the canteen for pregnant women in Madrid.
In January 1940, he helped bring together 17 organizations under the umbrella organization of the Swiss Working Group for Children Affected by War (SAK).

In January 1942, Children's Aid, were founded by the Swiss Red Cross and the SAK in order to be able to extend children's aid to the whole of Europe. From 1942 to 1943, Olgiati was a central secretary. He resigned at the end of 1943 and the SAK was dissolved in 1944.

From late 1944 to 1948, he was the manager of Swiss donation, and from 1948 Swiss European Aid (SEH). He started aid for Germany. From 1949 to 1970, he was a member of the International Red Cross ICRC in Geneva. In 1958, he led the East Swiss Evangelical Home of Wartensee. He founded the Swiss Aid Organization for Non-European Areas (SHAG) with Regina Kägi-Fuchsmann.

## Works

- _Nicht in Spanien hat's begonnen_, Herbert Lang, Bern 1944
- _Ernst Wetter und Rodolfo Olgiati: Tätigkeitsbericht Die Schweizer Spende 1944–1948_, 1949.
- _Werkplätze einer Zukunft,_ Herbert Lang, Peter Lang Verlag Bern, Frankfurt/M. 1975. ISBN 3-261-01444-X.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rodolfo Olgiati
- **image**: Olgiatti-rodolfo.jpg
- **birth date**: 30 June 1905
- **birth place**: Lugano
- **death date**: 31 May 1986
- **death place**: Bern
- **nationality**: Swiss
- **education**: ETH Zürich
- **occupation**: Teacher, pedagogue, humanitarian worker and peace activist
- **organization**: Service Civil International
- **movement**: Swiss Committee for Aid to Children of Spain
- **spouse**: Irma Schneider
Avesnes-sur-Helpe

**Avesnes-sur-Helpe** () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 4,345 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Douai

**Douai** is a commune. It is in the Nord department in northern France.
Valenciennes

**Valenciennes** is a commune. It is in the Nord department in northern France.
Les Andelys

**Les Andelys** is a commune of 8,056 people (2017). It is found in the region Normandy in the Eure department in the north of France.
Thiers, Puy-de-Dôme

**Thiers** is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department.
Bantigny

**Bantigny** () is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 520 people lived there.

## Other websites

- INSEE commune file
Lamborghini Sián FKP 37

The **Lamborghini Sián FKP 37** is a supercar. Lamborghini says that they will start making it in 2020. The Sián is based off the Aventador. Lamborghini will only make 63 Siáns. The Sián is the first Lamborghini to have a hybrid powertrain. This means that the car is powered by both a gas engine and an electric motor.

## History

Lamborghini first showed the Sián FKP 37 at the 2019 Frankfurt Motor Show. The car’s name was made to honor Ferdinand Piëch. Piëch had died a couple months before the Sián was first shown. "FKP" was the initials of Piëch‘s name. The "37" came from Piëch‘s birth year, which was 1937.

## Production

Lamborghini will only build 63 Sián FKP 37s. This is because Lamborghini started making road cars in 1963. All 63 Siáns have already been sold.

## Engine and transmission

The Sián FKP 37 is based off the Aventador, and shares its 6.5 litre Lamborghini V12 engine with the Aventador. The Sián also has an electric motor, which adds another  to the car’s horsepower level. The V12 makes  in the Sián. The total power output of the car is . That makes it the most powerful Lamborghini ever made. The engine is paired with a version of the Aventador’s seven-speed automated manual transmission. The Sián sends its power to all four wheels through an all-wheel drive system.

### Performance

The Sián is able to go from 0- in 2.8 seconds. Lamborghini says that the Sián will have a top speed of .

## Sián FKP 37 Roadster

In July 2020, Lamborghini first showed the Sián FKP 37 Roadster. Only 19 Roadsters will be made. All of them have already been sold. The Sián FKP 37 Roadster is very similar to the coupe, and will probably perform about the same.

## Related pages

- Lamborghini Aventador

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Lamborghini Sián FKP 37
- **image**: Lamborghini Sian at IAA 2019 IMG 0332.jpg
- **manufacturer**: Lamborghini
- **production**: 2020 (expected) (63 units)
- **assembly**: Italy: Sant'Agata Bolognese
- **designer**: Mitja Borkert
- **class**: Sports car (S-segment, S)
- **related**: Lamborghini Aventador
- **layout**: Mid-engine, four-wheel drive layout, Mid-engine, all-wheel drive
- **engine**: 6.5 L Lamborghini V12#Second Generation, _L539_ V12 engine, V12
- **motor**: 48-volt e-motor
- **transmission**: 7-speed _ISR_ Semi-automatic transmission, automated manual
- **doors**: Scissor doors, Scissor
Ochelata, Oklahoma

**Ochelata** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Tribbey, Oklahoma

**Tribbey** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Person County, North Carolina

**Person County** is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2020, 39,097 people lived there. Its county seat is Roxboro.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Person County
- **state**: North Carolina
- **founded**: 1792
- **named for**: Thomas Person
- **seat wl**: Roxboro
- **largest city wl**: Roxboro
- **city type**: community
- **area total sq mi**: 404.39
- **area land sq mi**: 392.34
- **area water sq mi**: 12.05
- **area percentage**: 2.98
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 39097
- **population density sq mi**: 99.65
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **web**: www.personcountync.gov
- **ex image**: Roxborocourt.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Person County Courthouse in Roxboro
- **district**: 4th
- **motto**: "Everything is Better in Person"
San Saba, Texas

**San Saba** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Ƒ

The letter **** (minuscule: **ƒ**) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, based on the italic form of F. It is used in writing the Ewe language to represent a voiceless bilabial fricative (IPA: ), as distinct from the letter F, which represents a voiceless labiodental fricative. Compare , which is the equivalent voiced sound.

The minuscule **ƒ** is also used as an abbreviation for florin, gulden and guilder.

The lowercase **ƒ** is also used in mathamatics for function notation:
 ƒ(x)=πx<sup>2</sup>

## Use on computers

Older fonts and character encodings included only the minuscule form for its use as an abbreviation. Unicode includes both the majuscule and the minuscule.

## Other websites

- Practical Orthography of African Languages
RM (rapper)

**Kim Nam-joon** (; born September 12, 1994), better known as **RM** (formerly **Rap Monster**), is a South Korean rapper, songwriter, and record producer. He is the leader of and a rapper in South Korean boy group BTS. He also sings his own songs. He has worked with artists such as Wale, Younha, Warren G, Gaeko, Krizz Kaliko, MFBTY, Fall Out Boy, Primary, and Lil Nas X.

## Early life

He was born on September 12, 1994, in Dongjak-gu, a district in Seoul, and grew up in Ilsan-gu, another district in Seoul, where his family moved when he was four or five. He has a younger sister.

As a child, RM largely learned English through watching _Friends_ with his mother. As a student, he wrote poetry and often received awards for his writings. He posted his work to an online poetry website for roughly one year, where he received some attention. Through this, RM grew interested in pursuing a literary career but decided against it.

## Songs

Below is a list of RM's own songs. To see songs he has made as a member of BTS, see BTS.

### Mixtapes

- _RM_ (2015)
- _Mono_ (2018)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **label**: Big Hit Entertainment, Big Hit


## Infobox (korean name)

- **child**: yes
- **rr**: Gim Nam-jun
- **mr**: Kim Namchun


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: RM
- **image**: RM at W Korea Love Your W, November 2023.jpg
- **caption**: RM in November 2023
- **birth name**: Kim Nam-joon
- **birth place**: Dongjak-gu, Seoul, South Korea
- **years active**: –present
- **awards**:  Order of Cultural Merit (Korea), Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018)
Kim Seok-jin

**Kim Seok-jin** (; born on December 4, 1992), also known by his stage name **Jin**, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and member of the South Korean boy band BTS since June 2013. Kim was recruited for the group while in university and joined Big Hit Entertainment as an actor, eventually becoming a Korean idol. Kim has co-written and released three solo tracks with BTS: "Awake" (2016), "Epiphany" (2018), and "Moon" (2020), all of which have charted on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart.

In 2019, Jin released his first independent song, the digital track "Tonight". He also appeared on the 2016 _Hwarang: The Poet Warrior Youth_ soundtrack alongside BTS member V.

## Early life

**Kim Seok-jin** was born on December 4, 1992, in Gwacheon, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. He has an older brother.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **label**: HYBE Labels
- **associated acts**: BTS


## Infobox (korean name)

- **child**: yes
- **title**: Korean name
- **rr**: Gim Seok-jin
- **mr**: Kim Sŏkchin


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kim Seok-jin
- **image**: Jin for Dispatch "Boy With Luv" MV behind the scene shooting, 15 March 2019 01 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Jin, March 2019
- **alt**: Kim in a white suit against a yellow purple and red bokeh background, he looks upwards and right
- **native name**: 김석진
- **other names**: Jin
- **birth place**: Gwacheon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
- **alma mater**: Konkuk University
- **awards**:  Order of Cultural Merit (Korea), Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018)
- **years active**: 2013–present
J-Hope

** Jung Ho-seok ** (; born February 18, 1994), better known by his stage name **J-hope**, is a South Korean rapper, dancer and singer-songwriter. In 2013, J-Hope made his debut as a member of the South Korean band BTS, managed under Big Hit Entertainment.

J-Hope released his first solo mixtape, _Hope World_, March 1, 2018. A lot of people liked the album. His debut at number 63 (and subsequent peak at number 38) made him the highest charting solo Korean artist on the _Billboard_ 200 at the time of the mixtape's release. In September 27, 2019, he released his song "Chicken Noodle Soup" featuring Becky G. J-Hope released his first studio album, _Jack In The Box_, July 15, 2022, and the most biggest album on iTunes.

### 2018–present: Solo activities and first mixtape

J-Hope makes music on the side while performing with the rest of BTS.

## Name

His stage name, "J-Hope (제이홉)" (transliteration: _Jeihop_), comes from his desire to represent hope for fans, as well as to be "the hope of BTS".

It is also a reference to the Greek myth of Pandora's box, as after the box was opened and all the evils inside were released to the world, the only thing left at the bottom was hope.

## Personal life

J-Hope currently lives in Seoul with the other members of BTS.

### Charity

On February 18, 2019, J-Hope donated 100 million Korean won (US$89,000) to Child Fund Korea, in support of those attending his high school alma mater in Gwangju. He had previously donated 150 million won (about US$133,000) to the same organization in December 2018, but requested the donation be private at the time.

### Mixtapes

|rowspan="2" style="width:10em;"|Title|rowspan="2" style="width:25em;"|Album details|colspan="10"|Peak chart positions|rowspan="2" style="width:11em;"|Sales|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|* Released: March 1, 2018 (Worldwide) March 2, 2018 (South Korea) * Label: Big Hit * Format: Digital download, streaming|13|35|160|13|34|14|23|30|38|1|* US: 21,000|

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **label**: Big Hit Entertainment, Big Hit
- **associated acts**: BTS


## Infobox (korean name)

- **child**: yes
- **title**: Korean name
- **hangul**: 정호석
- **rr**: Jeong Ho-seok
- **mr**: Chǒng Hosǒk
- **hangulstage**: 제이홉
- **rrstage**: Jeihop
- **mrstage**: Cheihop


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: J-Hope
- **image**: J-Hope for Dispatch "Boy With Luv" MV behind the scene shooting, 15 March 2019 05 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: J-Hope, March 2019
- **alt**: J-Hope in a white suit against a yellow, purple, and red background, his left hand rests on his temple
- **native name**: 제이홉
- **native name lang**: ko-Hang
- **birth name**: Jung Ho-seok
- **birth place**: Gwangju, South Korea
- **awards**:  Order of Cultural Merit (Korea), Hwagwan Order of Cultural Merit (2018)
- **years active**: 2012–present
Donald Whiston

**Donald Francis Whiston** (June 19, 1927 – July 11, 2020) was an American ice hockey player. He won a silver medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics. Afterwards he coached at Brown for three seasons. Whiston was born in Lynn, Massachusetts.

Whiston died on July 11, 2020 in Ipswich, Massachusetts at the age of 93.
Ipswich, Massachusetts

**Ipswich** is a coastal town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 13,785 at the 2020 census.
Michael Silverstein

**Michael Silverstein** (12 September 1945 – 17 July 2020) was an American linguist. He was the Charles F. Grey Distinguished Service Professor of anthropology, linguistics, and psychology at the University of Chicago. He was a theoretician of semiotics and linguistic anthropology.

Silverstein died on 17 June 2020, aged 74.
Baba Ibrahim Suma-Keita

**Baba Ibrahim Suma-Keita** (20 April 1947 – 18 July 2020) was a Sierra Leonean long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.

Suma-Keita died on 18 July 2020 in Freetown, Sierra Leone at the age of 73.
Louis Dicaire

**Louis Dicaire** (29 August 1946 – 19 July 2020) was a Canadian Roman Catholic bishop. He was the auxiliary bishop of Saint-Jean-Longueuil from 2004 until his death. Dicaire was Auxiliary Bishop of Montreal from 1999 to 2004. He was born in Montreal.

Dicaire died on 19 July 2020 in Montreal, aged 73.
Mikołaj Kubica

**Mikołaj Kubica** (27 October 1945 – 19 July 2020) was a Polish gymnast. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics, the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Niedobczyce, Poland.

Kubica died on 19 July 2020, aged 74.
Esther Salas

**Esther Salas** (born December 29, 1968) is an American District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey sitting in Newark, New Jersey. She was a United States Magistrate Judge of the same court from 2006 until her confirmation as a district judge in 2011.

Salas is the first Hispanic woman to be a United States Magistrate Judge and as a United States District Judge in the District of New Jersey.

On July 19, 2020, an anti-feminist lawyer, Roy Den Hollander, targeted Salas' family at their home. Salas's son Daniel, aged 20, opened the door when Den Hollander knocked and opened fire, killing Daniel at the scene. Her husband Mark was also shot multiple times and left in a critical but stable condition. Salas was in the basement at the time of the attack and was not injured.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Esther Salas
- **office**: Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
- **term start**: June 14, 2011
- **appointer**: Barack Obama
- **predecessor**: Katharine Sweeney Hayden
- **office1**: United States magistrate judge, Magistrate Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
- **term start1**: 2006
- **term end1**: June 14, 2011
- **birth place**: Monterey Park, California, Monterey Park, California
- **education**: Rutgers University (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Juris Doctor, JD)
Monterey Park, California

**Monterey Park** is a city in the western San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County, California in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, United States. It is about  from Los Angeles. In the 2020 Census, the city had a total population of 61,096.
Jorge Villavicencio

**Jorge Alejandro Villavicencio Álvarez** (1958 – 20 July 2020) was a Guatemalan surgeon and politician. He was Minister of Public Health and Social Assistance from 2 May 2012 to 24 September 2014 during the Otto Pérez Molina presidency.

In 2019, Villavicencio was arrested and sent to a private military prison over corruption accusations.

Villavicencio died of COVID-19 at a hospital in Guatemala City on 20 July 2020, aged 62.
Suka K. Frederiksen

**Suka K. Frederiksen** (July 18, 1965 – July 21, 2020) was a Greenlandic politician. She was the Foreign Minister of Greenland from 2017 until her death under the Kim Kielsen cabinet. Frederiksen was a member of the Inatsisartut from 2014 until her death. Frederiksen was a member of the Siumut party.

Frederiksen died after a long-illness on July 21, 2020 at the age of 55.
Inatsisartut

The **Inatsisartut** (), also known as the **Parliament of Greenland** in English, is the unicameral parliament (legislative branch) of Greenland. It was created in 1979, it meets in Inatsisartut, on the islet of Nuuk Center in central Nuuk.

There are 31 members. They are elected for four-year periods.
Annie Ross

**Annabelle Allan Short** (25 July 1930 –  21 July 2020), known professionally as **Annie Ross**, was a British-American jazz singer-songwriter and actress. She was best known as a member of the jazz vocal trio Lambert, Hendricks & Ross. She also wrote the song "Twisted". An actress, she appeared in the movie _Short Cuts_. Ross was born in London.

Ross died on 21 July 2020 in New York City from problems caused by emphysema and heart disease, four days before her 90th birthday.
Mike Slemen

**Michael Anthony Charles Slemen** (11 May 1951 – 20 July 2020) was an English international rugby union player. He toured South Africa in 1980 with the British and Irish Lions and at the time played club rugby for Liverpool. His career lasted from 1976 to 1980.

He died on 21 July 2020, aged 69.
Paul Lynde

**Paul Edward Lynde** (; June 13, 1926 – January 10, 1982) was an American comedian, actor and game show panelist. Lynde was well known for his roles as Uncle Arthur on _Bewitched,_ the father Harry MacAfee in _Bye Bye Birdie,_ and as a regular "center square" panelist on the game show _The Hollywood Squares_ from 1968 to 1981.

He also voiced animated characters for four Hanna-Barbera works. He was secretly gay.

Lynde died of a heart attack at his home in Beverly Hills, California on January 10, 1982 at the age of 55.

## Infobox (comedian)

- **name**: Paul Lynde
- **image**: The Paul Lynde Show Paul Lynde 1972 No 1.jpg
- **caption**: Lynde in 1972
- **birth name**: Paul Edward Lynde
- **birth place**: Mount Vernon, Ohio, U.S.
- **death place**: Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
- **resting place**: Amity Cemetery, Knox County, Ohio, Amity, Ohio, U.S.
- **notable works**: _Bewitched_
_Bye Bye Birdie_
_Hollywood Squares_
- **active**: 1954–1982
- **alma mater**: Northwestern University
Simon Russell Beale

**Sir Simon Russell Beale**,  (born 12 January 1961) is an English actor, author and music historian. He was born in Penang, Malaya (present-day Malaysia).

He appeared in _Persuasion_ (1995), _The Young Visiters_ (2003), _Dunkirk_ (2004), _The Deep Blue Sea_ (2011) and as Falstaff in the BBC made-for-television movies _Henry IV, Part I and Part II_ (2012).

He was part of the main cast of Showtime's _Penny Dreadful_. He also appeared in _Into the Woods_ (2014) and _The Death of Stalin_ (2017).
Charles Simonyi

**Charles Simonyi** (; , ; born September 10, 1948) is a Hungarian-born American software architect. He started and led Microsoft's applications group, where he built the first versions of Microsoft Office.

He founded and led Intentional Software.

In April 2007, aboard Soyuz TMA-10, he became the fifth space tourist and the second Hungarian in space. In March 2009, aboard Soyuz TMA-14, he made a second trip to the International Space Station.

His net worth is US$3.3 billion. He was born in Budapest.
Stephen A. Schwarzman

**Stephen Allen Schwarzman** (born February 14, 1947) is an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist. He is the chairman and CEO of The Blackstone Group. His wealth was at $17.2 billion as of October 2019. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

As of 2019, _Forbes_ ranked Schwarzman at 100th on its World's Billionaires List. He was Chairman of President Donald Trump's Strategic and Policy Forum in 2017.
Separate classroom

**Separate classroom** or **special class** is a class for students with a disability who are grouped together for a special education program based on how similar their needs are. They may have the same disability or have different disabilities but their needs should be the same. Students attend separate classrooms while also attending a regular school.  For example, a child with moderate intellectual disability is eligible for special classes in which self-care is emphasized instead of academic achievement.

## Related pages

- Down syndrome
- Fetal alcohol syndrome
Kurangumala

**Kurangumala** (Monkey Hill) is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state, India.

## Language

Malayalam is the native language of Kurangumala.

## Education

St. Thomas College is near Kurangumala.

## Politics

Kurangumala is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Weather

The tropical climate is moderate and pleasant.

## Transportation

The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kurangumala
- **settlement type**: village
- **pushpin map**: India Kerala#India
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Kerala, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kerala
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name2**: Pathanamthitta district
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Malayalam language, Malayalam, English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
Kurisumuttom

**Kurisumuttom** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state, India.

## Language

Malayalam is the native language of Kurisumuttom.

## Politics

Kurisumuttom is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Weather

The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation

The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kurisumuttom
- **settlement type**: village
- **pushpin map**: India Kerala#India
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Kerala, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kerala
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name2**: Pathanamthitta district
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Malayalam language, Malayalam, English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
Kuttappuzha

**Kuttappuzha** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state, India.

## Language

Malayalam is the native language of Kuttappuzha.

## Politics

Kuttappuzha is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Weather

The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation

The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kuttappuzha
- **settlement type**: village
- **pushpin map**: India Kerala#India
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Kerala, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kerala
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name2**: Pathanamthitta district
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Malayalam language, Malayalam, English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
Kuttimannilbethel

**Kuttimannilbethel** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state, India.

## Language

Malayalam is the native language of Kuttimannilbethel.

## Politics

Kuttimannilbethel is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Weather

The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation

The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kuttimannilbethel
- **settlement type**: village
- **pushpin map**: India Kerala#India
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Kerala, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kerala
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name2**: Pathanamthitta district
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Malayalam language, Malayalam, English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
Dobby Dobson

**Highland "Dobby" Dobson** OD (July 5, 1942 – July 21, 2020) was a Jamaican reggae singer and record producer. He was nicknamed "The Loving Pauper" after one of his best known songs. He was born in Kingston, Jamaica. In 1971, he recorded "That Wonderful Sound" for Rupie Edwards, which sold over 40,000 copies in the Caribbean, and was followed up by the equally successful "Endlessly".

Dobson died on July 21 2020 from COVID-19 in Florida, aged 78.
Calexico, California

**Calexico** is a city in Imperial County, California. As of 2020 the city has a population of 38,633 people.
Ray Hannigan

**Raymond James Hannigan** (July 14, 1927 – July 18, 2020) was a Canadian-American professional ice hockey right winger. He played 3 games for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the NHL. Hannigan was ordained in 1991 as a Catholic priest and later lived in the United States.

Hannigan was born in Schumacher, Ontario. He died in Mesa, Arizona on July 18, 2020 at the age of 93.
Hal Bernson

**Harold M. Bernson,** known as **Hal Bernson,** (November 19, 1930 – July 20, 2020) was an American politician and clothier businessman. He was born in South Gate, California. Bernson was a member of the Los Angeles City Council between 1979 to 2003. He was a member of the Republican Party.

Bernson died on July 20, 2020 in Los Angeles, aged 89.
Index case

The **index case** (occasionally referred to as **patient zero**) is the first patient in a disease epidemic within a large population, or the first documented patient included in an epidemiological study.
Phineas Gage

**Phineas P. Gage** (July 9, 1823 – May 21, 1860) was an American railroad construction foreman. He is known for his unlikely survival of an accident in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head, destroying much of his brain's left frontal lobe. This caused effects on his personality and behavior over the remaining 12 years of his life.

Gage was born in Lebanon, New Hampshire. He died on May 21, 1860 in the San Francisco Bay Area from status epilepticus (a form of a seizure), aged 36.
Tim Smith (Cardiacs)

**Timothy Charles Smith** (3 July 1961 – 21 July 2020) was an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and music video director. He was best known as the frontman of the cult English band Cardiacs. He was born in Carshalton, Surrey.

In June 2008, Smith suffered from a heart attack and stroke which left him physically disabled. He died on 21 July 2020, aged 59.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: **Tim Smith**
- **image**: Tim Smith of Cardiacs.jpg
- **caption**: Smith performing with Cardiacs in 2007
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Timothy Charles Smith
- **birth place**: Carshalton, Surrey, England
- **death date**: 21 July 2020 (age 59)
- **instrument**: Vocals, Guitar, Organ, Piano, Synthesizer, Mellotron, Flute, Recorder, Percussion
- **genre**: Art rock, psychedelic pop, progressive rock, post-punk
- **occupation**: Singer-Songwriter, Music Producer, Music Video Director, Record Label Owner, Recording Studio Owner
- **years active**: 1975–2008
- **label**: Alphabet Business Concern
All My Eye And Betty Martin Music
- **associated acts**: Cardiacs
The Sea Nymphs (band), The Sea Nymphs
Tim Smith's Extra Special OceanLandWorld, OceanLandWorld
Spratleys Japs
Panixphere
Elize Cawood

**Elize Cawood** (28 June 1952 – 18 July 2020) was a South African actress. On television, she was known for her role as Pop in _Verspeelde lente_ (1984). Her best known movies were _Dis ek, Anna_ and _Red Dust_. She was born in Bloemfontein, then Union of South Africa.

Cawood died on 18 July 2020 from lung cancer in Cape Town, Western Cape, aged 68.
Jesup, Georgia

**Jesup** is a city in Wayne County, Georgia, United States. The population was 9,809 at the 2020 census. The city is the county seat of Wayne County.
Waynesboro, Mississippi

**Waynesboro** is a city in Wayne County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 4,567 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Wayne County.
Nihon University

**Nihon University** is one of the oldest private universities in Japan.

## Faculties & Graduate Schools

- Medicine
- Dentistry
- Pharmacy
- Science & Technology (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, etc.)
- Law
- Economics
Nihon University also has a junior college and many affiliated high schools.

### Junior College

- Nihon University Junior College Funabashi Campus
- Nihon University Junior College Shonan Campus
- Nihon University Junior College Mishima Campus

## Other websites

- (English portal)
- Third Junior & Senior High School of Nihon University
- Third Junior & Senior High School of Nihon University

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Nihon University
- **image**: 170312 Nihon University Ochanomizu Square Building Tokyo Japan01s3.jpg
- **caption**: Nihon University Casals Hall
- **established**: 1889
- **type**: Private
- **city**: Chiyoda, Tokyo, Chiyoda
- **state**: Tokyo
- **country**: Japan
- **colors**: Pink
- **mascot**: Phoenix


## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Nihon University Junior College
- **native name**: 日本大学短期大学部
- **established**: 1950
- **type**: Private university, private
- **city**: Narashino, Chiba Prefecture

Fujisawa, Kanagawa

Mishima, Shizuoka

- **country**: Japan
Kuttoor

**Kuttoor** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.

## Language

Malayalam is the native language of Kuttoor.

## Politics

Kuttoor is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Demographics

Total area is 1203 hector. Total population of the village as per 2001 census is 18433 .

## Weather

The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation

The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

### Temples

- Vanchimoottil Devi Temple, Thalayar
- Sankara Narayana Darma Sastra Kshetram, Kuttoor
- Sree Kailasa Nadha Uma Maheswara Kshetram , Thengeli
- Puthoorkavu Kshetram , Kuttoor
- Valliyilkavu devi Kshetram, Thengeli
- Dritharashramala Kshetram , Pottanmala

### Churches

- St'Mary'Orthodox Syrian Church, Venpala
- St'Mary's Knanaya Church, Thengali
- St'George Orthodox Church Thengali
- St'Mary's Knanaya Catholic Church Thengali
- St'Mary's Knanaya Church Kuttoor
- St'George Orthodox Church, Kallumkal Venpala
- New India Church of God, Thengali
- New India Church of God, Kuttoor
- Bretheran Assembly Hall,Kuttoor
- All Saint's CSI Church, Kuttoor
- Salem Marthoma Church Thymaravumkara

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Kuttoor
- **image skyline**: KUTTOOR.jpg
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Kerala, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: India
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kerala
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of India, District
- **subdivision name2**: Pathanamthitta district, Pathanamthitta
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population total**: 18433
- **population as of**: 2001
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Malayalam language, Malayalam, English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
- **postal code**: 689106
- **area code type**: Telephone code
- **area code**: 91-469
- **registration plate**: KL-27
- **blank1 name sec1**: Nearest city
- **blank1 info sec1**: Thiruvalla
- **blank2 name sec1**: Lok Sabha constituency
- **blank2 info sec1**: Pathanamthitta
- **blank3 info sec1**: Vidhan Sabha constituency
- **blank2 name sec2**: Nearest Airport
- **blank2 info sec2**: Cochin International Airport Limited
Niccolò Fontana Tartaglia

**Niccolò Fontana Tartaglia** (; 1499/1500 – 13 December 1557) was an Italian mathematician, engineer, a surveyor and a bookkeeper from the then-Republic of Venice. He published many books, including the first Italian translations of Archimedes and Euclid, and an acclaimed compilation of mathematics.
Mother Jones (magazine)

***Mother Jones*** (abbreviated ***MoJo***) is an American magazine about news, commentary, and investigative reporting on topics such as politics, the environment, human rights, health and culture. Its political views are liberal or progressive. Clara Jeffery is the editor-in-chief of the magazine. Steve Katz has been the publisher since 2010; Monika Bauerlein has been the CEO since 2015. _Mother Jones_ is published by The Foundation for National Progress.

The magazine was named after Mary Harris Jones, also called Mother Jones, who was an Irish-American trade union activist, socialist advocate, and an opponent of child labor.

## Other websites

- - Archives dating back to 1996

## Infobox (magazine)

- **title**: Mother Jones
- **logo**: Mother Jones Logo 2019.svg
- **image file**: Mayjune cover.JPG
- **image caption**: May/June 2010 cover
- **editor**: Clara Jeffery
- **editor title**: Editor-in-Chief
- **frequency**: Bi-monthly
- **total circulation**: 203,251
- **circulation year**: 2012
- **category**: Politics
- **alexa**: 11,455 ()
- **political**: Centre-left politics, Centre-left
- **company**: Foundation for National Progress
- **country**: United States
- **based**: San Francisco, California, U.S.
- **language**: English
- **issn**: 0362-8841
University of Oklahoma Press

The **University of Oklahoma Press** (**OU Press**) is the publishing department of the University of Oklahoma. The fifth president of the University of Oklahoma, William Bennett Bizzell, created it in 1929. It was the first university press to be created in the American Southwest. The OU Press is one of the biggest presses in the region, and it is mostly known for its titles on the American West and Native Americans. The press publishes texts on other subjects as well, such as wildlife and ancient languages.

## Infobox (publisher)

- **name**: University of Oklahoma Press
- **parent**: University of Oklahoma
- **founded**: 1929
- **founder**: William Bennett Bizzell
- **country**: United States
- **headquarters**: Norman, Oklahoma
- **distribution**: self-distributed
- **publications**: Books
University of Missouri Press

The **University of Missouri Press** is a university press controlled by the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri and London, England. It was created in 1958 by English professor William Peden. Many publications are by, for, and about people from Missouri. The Press also focuses on the areas of American and world history; military history; intellectual history; biography; journalism; African American studies; women's studies; American, British, and Latin American literary criticism; political science; regional studies; and creative nonfiction. The Press has published 2,000 books since its creation and currently publishes about 30 mostly academic books a year.

## Infobox (publisher)

- **name**: University of Missouri Press
- **parent**: University of Missouri
- **founded**: 1958
- **founder**: William Peden
- **country**: United States
- **headquarters**: Columbia, Missouri
- **distribution**: Chicago Distribution Center (US)
Scholarly Book Services (Canada)
East-West Export Books (Asia, the Pacific)
The Eurospan Group (Europe)
- **publications**: Books
Gian Paolo Dallara

**Gian Paolo Dallara** (born 16 November 1936) is an Italian businessman and engineer. He is the owner of Dallara motorsports. He was born in Parma. He studied aeronautical engineering at the Politecnico di Milano. He first worked at Ferrari, but later moved to Maserati. In 1963, he joined Lamborghini. He worked as the chief designer. He helped design the chassis of the Lamborghini Espada and Miura.

Dallara started Dallara Automobili in Parma. From 1974, his team began designing a Formula 1 car. The car was the Iso-Marlboro IR, for the Williams Team. In 1997, his team started making IndyCar cars. They had many victories until 2003.
Sharjah (emirate)

**Sharjah** ( __) is one of the seven emirate of the United Arab Emirates.

## Rulers

List of the rulers ruled Emirate of Sharjah.
|Years of ruling|Birth|Death|Name|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1747–1777|||Sheikh Rashid bin Matar Al Qasimi||
|1777–1803|||Sheikh Saqr bin Rashid Al Qasimi||
|1803–1866||1866|Sheikh Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi|First time|
|1866–1868 (14 April)||1886|Sheikh Khalid bin Sultan Al Qasimi||
|1868 (14 April) – 1883 (March) 1869–1883 jointly w/next leader ||  || 1919 ||Sheikh Salim bin Sultan Al Qasimi|||||||
|1883 (March) – 1914||1914|Sheikh Saqr bin Khalid Al Qasimi||
|1914 (13 April) – 1924 (21 November)|||Sheikh Khalid bin Ahmad Al Qasimi||
|1924 (21 November) – 1951||1951|Sheikh Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi II||
|1951 (May) – 1965 (24 June)|1925|1993|Sheikh Saqr bin Sultan Al Qasimi||
|1965 (24 June) – 1972 (24 January)|1931|1972|Sheikh Khalid bin Muhammad Al Qasimi||
|1972 (25 January) – 1972|1925|1993|Sheikh Saqr bin Sultan Al Qasimi|Acting|
|1972–1987 (17 June)|1939||Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi|First time|
|1987 (17 June) – 1987 (23 June)|1937|2004|Sheikh `Abd al-`Aziz bin Muhammad Al Qasimi||
|1987 (23 June) – present|1939||Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi|Second time|

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Sharjah
- **official name**: Emirate of Sharjah
- **other name**: Imārat al-Shāriqah
- **settlement type**: Emirate
- **translit lang1 type**: Arabic script, Arabic
- **translit lang1 info**: الشارقة
- **image flag**: Flag of Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah.svg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms of Sharjah.svg
- **image map**: Sharjah in United Arab Emirates.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Sharjah in the UAE
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **seat**: Sharjah
- **parts**: 9 municipalities
- **p1**: Sharjah (city), Sharjah City Municipality
- **government type**: Absolute monarchy
- **leader title**: Ruler
- **leader name**: Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi
- **area total km2**: 2590
- **area rank**: 3rd
- **population total**: 2,374,132
- **population as of**: 2019
- **population rank**: 3rd
- **population demonym**: Sharjawi
- **p2**: Al Bataeh, Al Bataeh Municipality
- **p3**: Dhaid, Al Dhaid City Municipality
- **p4**: Al Madam, Al Madam Municipality
- **p5**: Dibba Al-Hisn, Dibba Al-Hisn City Municipality
- **p6**: Hamriyah Port, Al Hamriya Municipality
- **p7**: Khor Fakkan, Khor Fakkan City Municipality
- **p8**: Kalba, Kalba City Municipality
- **p9**: Mleiha, Mleiha Municipality
Bob Sebra

**Robert Bush Sebra** (December 11, 1961 – July 22, 2020) was an American professional baseball player. He played as a pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1985 to 1990, for the Texas Rangers, Montreal Expos, Philadelphia Phillies, Cincinnati Reds and Milwaukee Brewers. He threw and batted right-handed. He was born in Ridgewood, New Jersey.

On July 22, 2020, Sebra died from multiple organ failure in Miami, Florida. He was 58.
Madang big-eyed tree frog

The **Madang big-eyed tree frog**  (_Nyctimystes disruptus_)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It also used to be called **Richard's big-eyed tree frog**.  Scientists have seen it in mountain ranges in central and eastern New Guinea, though they think it could live in other places as well.  They found it 1500 to 2000 meters above sea level.

Scientists say this frog looks a lot like the Papua big-eyed tree frog but with more webbing on its feet and clearer lines on its lower eyelids.  This frog has short, broken lines on its lower eyelids.  This frog has pupils in its eyes that go up and down and open side to side.  It can be many different colors.  Scientists have found frogs that are brown with white spots, gray with purple marks and green with brown markings on the back.  The adult male frog is about 74 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female is about 80 mm long.

For a while, scientists thought another group of frogs, _Nyctimystes oktediensis_, was a separate species, but other scientists say these frogs are also Madang big-eyed tree frogs.

In the local Kaironk language, this frog is called _kwyos_ and _gepgep_.
Al-Hasakah Governorate

**Al-Hasakah Governorate** (, , , also known as ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. Its capital is Al-Hasakah. Its population mainly consists of majority Kurds and a large minority of Arabs.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hasakah Governorate
- **settlement type**: Governorates of Syria, Governorate
- **image map**: Al-Hasakah in Syria (+Golan hatched).svg
- **map caption**: Map of Syria with Al-Hasakah highlighted
- **coor pinpoint**: Hasakah
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Syria
- **parts type**: Mintaqah, Manatiq (Districts)
- **parts style**: para
- **p1**: 4
- **seat type**: Capital
- **seat**: Al-Hasakah
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Major General Jaiz Swadet al-Hamoud al-Musa
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 23334
- **population total**: 1,512,000
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **blank name sec1**: Syria#Languages, Main language(s)
- **blank info sec1**: Arabic language, Arabic, Kurdish language, Kurdish, Syriac language, Syriac, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, Armenian language, Armenian
- **blank name sec2**: Syria#Ethnicities, Ethnicities
- **blank info sec2**: Kurds, Arabs, Assyrian people, Assyrians, Armenians & Yazidis
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
- **iso code**: SY-HA
Quneitra Governorate

**Quneitra Governorate** ( ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. Its capital is Quneitra.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Quneitra Governorate
- **native name**: مُحافظة القنيطرة
- **native name lang**: ar
- **settlement type**: Governorates of Syria, Governorate
- **image map**: Quneitra in Syria (de-facto) (buffer and claims hatched) (+Golan hatched).svg
- **map caption**: Map of Syria with Quneitra Governorate highlighted
<small>Syrian held areas are red, a large portion of the governorate is in the UNDOF buffer zone (hatched pink) and Israeli occupied Golan Heights (hatched).</small>
- **coor pinpoint**: Quneitra
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **parts type**: Mintaqah, Manatiq (Districts)
- **parts style**: para
- **seat type**: Capital
- **seat**: Quneitra
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Ahmad Sheikh Abdul-Qader
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 1200
- **area note**: Estimates range between 685 km² and 1,861 km²
- **population total**: 90000
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **blank name sec1**: Syria#Languages, Main language(s)
- **blank info sec1**: Arabic language, Arabic
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
- **iso code**: SY-QU
Polk County, North Carolina

**Polk County** is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2020, 19,328 people lived there. Its county seat is Columbus.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Polk County
- **state**: North Carolina
- **founded**: 1855
- **named for**: William Polk (colonel), Colonel William Polk
- **seat wl**: Columbus
- **largest city wl**: Tryon
- **city type**: town
- **area total sq mi**: 238.45
- **area land sq mi**: 237.69
- **area water sq mi**: 0.76
- **area percentage**: 0.32
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 19328
- **population density sq mi**: 81.32
- **web**: www.polknc.gov
- **ex image**: Polk-County-Courthouse-W-nc.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Polk County Courthouse in Columbus
- **district**: 11th
- **time zone**: Eastern