juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Salsa music

**Salsa music** is a style of Latin American music. It combines elements of Cuban and Puerto Rican music. There have been many controversies about its origin. Most songs thought to be salsa are mainly based on son montuno and son cubano, with parts of cha-cha-chá, bolero, rumba, mambo, jazz, R&B, bomba, and plena.

The first salsa band is Cheo Marquetti y su Conjunto - Los Salseros which was formed in 1955 in Cuba. The first album to mention Salsa on its cover was titled “Salsa” which was released by La Sonora Habanera in 1957. Some well known pioneers of salsa were Arsenio Rodríguez, Conjunto Chappottín, Roberto Faz, Celia Cruz, Willie Colón, Rubén Blades, Johnny Pacheco, Machito and Héctor Lavoe.

## Background

During 1965-1975 in New York, musicians of Cuban and Puerto Rican origin combined to produce this Cuban-style music. The music got the label of 'salsa'. No-one really knows how this happened, but everyone recognised how good it was to have a label for it. Over time, salsa bands worked in other influences. For example, in the late 60s Willie Colón developed numbers that made use of Brazilian rhythms. N.Y. radio programmes offered 'salsarengue' as a further combination.

The question of whether or not salsa is anything more than Cuban music has been argued over for more than thirty years. Initially, not much difference could be heard. Later it became clear that salsa in New York was a bit different from popular music in Cuba. Also, Miami, Venezuela, Colombia and other places all had their own ideas. It now seems clear that salsa has receded from the great position it achieved in the late 1970s, at any rate in New York. The reasons for this are also much disputed. It is difficult for any music which uses a foreign language to succeed in the biggest English-speaking market-place.
Salsa

**Salsa** most often means:

- Salsa (food), different types sauces used as condiments
- Salsa music, a popular style of Latin American music
- Salsa (dance), a Latin dance associated with Salsa music

**Salsa** or **SALSA** may also mean:
- _Salsa_ (movie), a 1988 American romance movie
- _Salsa_ (EP), by Residual Kid, 2016
- Salsa d'Haïti, a Haitian regional airline
- SEAT Salsa, a concept car
- Salsa Cycles, an American bicycle brand
- SALSA (food standard), a British food standard
- _Salsa_ (spider), a genus of spiders in the family Araneidae
- SALSA algorithm, a web page ranking algorithm
Cha-cha-cha

**Cha cha cha** might be talking about:
- _Cha-cha-chá_ (music), a style of Cuban dance music
- Cha-cha-cha (dance), a Latin American dance accompanying the music

## Movie and television

- _Cha Cha Cha_ (movie), a 2013 Italian crime movie
- _Cha Cha Cha_ (1964 movie), a 1964 Indian movie
- _Cha Cha Cha_ (TV series), a TV show from Argentina
- Cha Cha Cha Films, a movie production company

## Music

- _Cha Cha Cha_ (album), a 1995 album by EMF
- "Cha Cha Cha" (MC Lyte song), 1989
- "Cha Cha Cha" (Käärijä song), 2023, the Finnish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023
- "The Cha-Cha-Cha", a 1962 song by Bobby Rydell

## Other

- Cha Cha Cha (restaurant), a restaurant chain in Portland, Oregon, United States
- Cha Cha Cha Township, a shopping centre in rural Zimbabwe
Mount Bazardüzü

**Mount Bazardüzü** (; , _Kichen suv_; , _Bazardyuzyu_) is a mountain peak in the Greater Caucasus mountain range on the border between Russia (Dagestan) and Azerbaijan. At  above sea level, it is the highest peak in both Azerbaijan and Dagestan.

The southernmost point of Russia is located approximately  southwest of the summit.

The summit was first climbed in 1847 by the Russian Alexei Alexandrov via the northeast ridge.

## Related pages

- Mountains of Azerbaijan
- Extreme points of Azerbaijan
- List of elevation extremes by country

## Other websites

- Mount Bazardüzü on SummitPost.org

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Mount Bazardüzü
- **photo**: Bazarduzu detail.JPG
- **photo caption**: Bazardüzü viewed from Mount Shahdagh, Shahdagh
- **elevation m**: 4466
- **prominence m**: 2454
- **parent**: Greater Caucasus
- **map**: Caucasus mountains#Europe#Azerbaijan
- **map caption**: Location of Mount Bazardüzü in Azerbaijan
- **label position**: bottom
- **location**: Azerbaijan–Russia border
- **first ascent**: 1847
Alexei Alexandrov
2026 Jalisco operation

On 22 February 2026, Nemesio "El Mencho" Oseguera Cervantes, the leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), and six others were killed in a security operation by the Mexican Army in Tapalpa, Jalisco, Mexico. The operation caused armed fights in the area, causing mass shootings, explosions and multiple vehicles and stores being set on fire throughout the state and much of the rest of the country. After El Mencho was killed, cartels began retaliatory attacks against the army and tourist spaces.

The United States gave intelligence information to the Mexican government through a task force they created to fight against cartels.

The clashes have caused many deaths for both the National Guard and cartel members, as well as at least one civilian death. The operation also left many foreign tourists stuck in their hotels or tourist areas while fligts were disrupted.
Holy of Holies

The **Holy of Holies** () or **Devir** () in the Bible refers to the inner sanctuary of the tabernacle, where the Shekhinah (called God's presence in Judaism, Christianity and Islam) used to appear.

According to Hebrew tradition, four pillars that held up the veil of the covering, under which the Ark of the Covenant was held above the floor defined the Holiest.

According to the Hebrew Bible, the Ark contained Ten Commandments, which God gave to Moses on Mount Sinai in Islam, Judaism and Christianity.

Successive tabernacles and temples in Jerusalem, Solomon's Temple and Second Temple, were said to have been built by the Jewish people to keep the Ark.
Cary and Michael Huang

**Cary Huang** and **Michael Huang** (born March 18, 1997) are American twin brothers and animators who created the internet series called _Battle for Dream Island_. They also created the educational website named _The Scale of the Universe_.

## Early life and education

The duo was born on March 18, 1997 in Moraga, California. They began using the online software Adobe Flash, which got Cary an award in 5th grade. They went to Campolindo High School and graduated in June 2015. The duos then went to collage; Cary went to Stanford University and received a Bachelor of Science in 2020, while Michael went to University of California, Berkeley and studied film.

## Online projects

The twins created their website called _htwins.net_ in 2005. They hosted multiple browser games made out of Flash. One of them was called _The Scale of the Universe_, which was an interactive website released in 2010. They released a sequel called _The Scale of the Universe 2_ in 2012.

In 2008, the twins made their YouTube channel **Jacknjellify** and began posting videos. In 2010, they created _Battle for Dream Island_, an animated show on YouTube.

In 2014, Cary made another YouTube channel named ABACABA, which covered various topics such as the COVID-19.

## Impact

The twins has made so much of an impact on their show that they created a new genre called "object shows".

Cary Huang got an asteroid named after him named 10003 Caryhuang.
Infinity mirror

The **infinity mirror** (sometimes called an **infinite mirror**) happens when two or more mirrors are placed in front of each other, so they reflect each other again and again, apparently to infinity. The front mirror of an infinity mirror is commonly a one-way mirror but this is not needed to create the effect. A similar effect in art is the Droste effect. Infinity mirrors are sometimes used in interior design and in works of art.

## Explanation

The infinite mirror effect happens when two mirrors are in front of each other, and light bounces back and forth over and over. The sequence of reflections looks like it goes back into the distance because the light really is travelling the distance it seems to be travelling.

The mirrors absorb a bit of the light that bounces off of them, so infinite mirrors looks dimmer the further they go. Also, most mirrors use glass with small amounts of the iron oxide, which makes the reflection very slightly green. As a result, infinite mirrors commonly get greener as they go on. Some mirrors are made with the intention to reduce these effects.

## See also

- Droste effect
- Kaleidoscope
- Mirror image
- Recursion
Nagoya Railroad

Nagoya Railroad Co., Ltd. also called Meitetsu, is a train company in Japan. It runs trains in Aichi Prefecture and Gifu Prefecture.

The main office is in Nagoya. Meitetsu is part of a group that also has buses, stores, hotels, and travel business.https://www.meitetsu.co.jp/eng/profile/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2025/07/02/companyprofile.pdf

Meitetsu trains are known for their red color. Most trains are red or red with other colors like white, black, or silver. The 2000 series “μ-Sky” trains on the Airport Line are blue and white. The 300 series trains that go to the Kamiiida Subway Line are silver with pink and red lines.

In March 2025, Meitetsu had 20 train lines. It had 437.0 kilometers of railroad lines and 7.2 kilometers of tramway lines, for a total of 444.2 kilometers. It also had 276 stations and 1,080 train cars.https://www.meitetsu.co.jp/eng/profile/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2025/07/02/companyprofile.pdf
Ancient egyptian hierarchy

The Ancient Egyptian hierarchy includes Slaves and
Servants, Peasants, Craftsmen and Artists, Scribes, Viziers and Priests, and at the top, Pharaohs who, at all times, there was only one of.

IMPORTANT: this page is just links to other pages.
Mountains of Azerbaijan

**Mountains of Azerbaijan** cover approximately 60 percent of the country's land area. There are three mountain ranges in the territory of Azerbaijan, which are the Greater Caucasus, the Lesser Caucasus, and the Talysh Mountains. All mountains in Azerbaijan are part of one of these three mountain ranges.

The following is a list of the highest mountains in Azerbaijan ranked according to their height and mountain range:

|**Name**||**Height (m)**||**Mountain range**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Bazardüzü|4,466|Greater Caucasus|||
|Şahdağ|4,243|Greater Caucasus|||
|Tufandağ|4,206|Greater Caucasus|||
|Bazaryurd|4,126|Greater Caucasus|||
|Yarıdağ|4,116|Greater Caucasus|||
|Çarındağ|4,079|Greater Caucasus|||
|İlham Zirvəsi|4,042|Greater Caucasus|||
|Raqdan|4,042|Greater Caucasus|||
|Qapıcıq Dağı|3,904|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Alagöz|3,865|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Yağlıdərə Dağı|3,827|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Qazangöldağ|3,814|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Sarıdərə Dağı|3,754|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Gamışdağ|3,724|Lesser Caucasus|||
|Kömürköy Dağı|2,493|Talysh Mountains|||
|Kızyurdu Dağı|2,433|Talysh Mountains|||

## Other websites

- List of mountains in Azerbaijan by height Peakery.com
- Orography and mountains of Azerbaijan  Azerbaijan.az
Nattaree Hamon

**Nattaree Hamon** (Thai: แน็ต เหมันต์; née **Opasanon**; born 1985), commonly known as **Natt**, is a Thai entrepreneur and professional dog trainer. She is the founder of Your Thai Guide, a Bangkok-based tour company, and operates Khon Jai Ma (คนใจหมา), a dog training practice based in Hua Hin, Thailand.

She gained wider recognition in 2018 as a contestant on the National Geographic Asia reality television series _Cesar's Recruit: Asia_, where she advanced to the semi-finals.

## Early life and education

Hamon was born in Bangkok, Thailand. At the age of 16, she participated in a three-month English language immersion programme in Sydney, Australia. She later studied business computing for four years. After graduation, she chose not to continue in the field and left her family’s freight forwarding business to pursue other interests.

### Tourism business

Around 2011, Hamon founded Your Thai Guide Co., Ltd., a licensed tour company based in Bangkok. She initially worked as a personal tour guide before transitioning into management and tour coordination.

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the company organised several hundred private tours per month during peak travel seasons.

### Dog training

Hamon operates Khon Jai Ma (คนใจหมา), a dog training practice serving the Hua Hin, Cha-am, and Pranburi areas of Thailand. Her work includes obedience training, behavioural rehabilitation, detection training, and search and rescue (SAR) preparation.

In 2018, she competed in Season 2 of _Cesar's Recruit: Asia_, produced by Beach House Pictures for National Geographic Asia and hosted by Cesar Millan. She advanced to the semi-final round and was the only female contestant to reach the top four.

In 2023, she and her dog Tiny were certified as therapy dogs through Therapy Dog Thailand’s inaugural cohort.

Following the 2025 Myanmar earthquake, Hamon participated in search and rescue operations in Bangkok, deploying trained K9 dogs to assist response teams.

### Adventure cycling

In 2012, Hamon and her husband undertook the "Every Province Challenge", cycling approximately 8,560 kilometres through all 77 provinces of Thailand over six months as part of their honeymoon. The journey was later featured by the Thailand Book of Records television programme.

She later authored the Thai-language book _มิตรภาพ ความทรงจำ จักรยาน_ (_Friendship, Memories, Bicycle_) documenting the experience.

## Personal life

Hamon is married to Paul Hamon, an Australian national. The couple relocated from Bangkok to Hua Hin around 2013. She has been involved in rescue dog adoption and training.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nattaree Hamon
- **native name**: แน็ต เหมันต์
- **native name lang**: th
- **birth name**: Nattaree Opasanon
- **birth date**: 1985
- **birth place**: Bangkok, Thailand
- **other names**: Natt
- **occupation**: Entrepreneur, dog trainer, author
- **years active**: 2011–present
- **known for**: _Cesar's Recruit: Asia_, Every Province Challenge
Erotic literature

**Erotic literature** are stories and accounts intended to sexually arouse readers. This may overlap yet also contrast with erotica, which focuses more specifically on sexual feelings. Other common elements are satire and social criticism. Much erotic literature features erotic art to illustrate the text.

In many cultures, erotic literature is seen as problematic.  It's circulation is rarely suppressed. Before printing was invented, producing a manuscript or a copy was expensive. This limited distribution to a very small group of wealthy and literate readers. The invention of printing, in the 15th century, brought with it both a greater market and increasing restrictions, including censorship and legal restraints on publication on the grounds of obscenity. Because of this, much of the production of this type of material became clandestine.
St. Louis encephalitis

**Saint Louis encephalitis** is a disease of the _Flaviviridae_ family that is transmitted by Culex mosquitoes and birds. This disease is commonly found in the New World, such as Canada, Argentina, the United States, and the Caribbean Islands. The majority of the infections caused by Saint Louis encephalitis do not result in a disease or only cause mild illnesses, with symptoms such as fever and headaches. There is currently no vaccine or cure to this disease.

## History

In 1933, there was a large outbreak of the encephalitis disease that happened in St. Louis, Missouri as well as the St. Louis County that caused 1,130 cases and 197 deaths. This was the first time the disease was studied by scientists.
Street circuit

A **street circuit** is a motorsport race track created using public roads in a city, town, or village, used for legal car races. Airport runways can also be used for street circuits. The facilities like the paddock, pit boxes, fences, and grandstands are usually temporarily installed, but larger things like the pits, garages, race control, and larger grandstands can be permanently installed.

Sometimes, racers complain that the surface is too bumpy, this is because the surfaces are designed for cars driving at slower rates. Another complaint about street circuits is that they are very narrow, don't allow for good overtaking opportunities, are slow, and can be dangerous.

Local governments may support these races because they can bring tourism to the area where they take place.
Denisse Miralles

**Denisse Azucena Miralles Miralles** (born 8 November 1976) is a Peruvian engineer, economist and politician who has been the Prime Minister of Peru since 24 February 2026.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Denisse_Miralles_-_César_Manuel_Quispe_Luján_es_ratificado_como_ministro_de_la_Producción_(cropped).jpg
- **office**: President of the Council of Ministers of Peru, Prime Minister of Peru
- **president**: José María Balcázar
- **term start**: 24 February 2026
- **predecessor**: Ernesto Álvarez Miranda
- **office1**: Ministry of Economy and Finance (Peru), Minister of Economy and Finance
- **president1**: José Jerí (2025–2026)
José María Balcázar (2026)
- **primeminister1**: Ernesto Álvarez Miranda
- **term start1**: 13 October 2025
- **term end1**: 24 February 2026
- **predecessor1**: Raúl Pérez-Reyes
- **birth place**: Lima, Peru
Internet pornography

Internet pornography or online pornography is that kind of pornography, which can be accessed over the internet. It is accessible via websites, FTP connections etc.

As of 2025 a company named Aylo, owns and operates most of the popular online streaming websites.

## Introduction

Internet played a major role to access pornography.

The use of the World Wide Web became popular with the introduction of Netscape navigator in 1994. This development paved the way for newer methods of distribution and consumption of pornography.

The Internet as a medium to access pornography became so popular that in 1995 _Time_ published a cover story titled "Cyberporn".

### Webcams

Another format of adult content that emerged with the advent of the Internet is live webcams.

Server-based webcam sex shows spur unique international economics: adult models in various countries perform live webcam shows and chat for clients in affluent countries. This kind of activity is sometimes mediated by companies that will set up websites and manage finances. They may maintain "office" space for the models to perform from, or they provide the interface for models to work at home, with their own computer with webcam. As of 2020, most so-called cam hosts stream directly from their home, due to the availability of fast Internet and cheap HD webcams. These models earn money through tips or by selling exclusive content to their viewers through live cam sites, which can reach more than 20,000 viewers at once.
Royce Williams

**Elmer Royce Williams** (born April 4, 1925) is a retired American Navy aviator. He is known for his solo dogfight with seven Soviet pilots during the Korean War in 1952.

He was awarded the Silver Star in 1953 for his actions during the dogfight. In 2023, it was upgraded to the Navy Cross, the second highest military decoration awarded by the USN. In 2026, Williams was awarded the Medal of Honor.

Williams turned 100 in April 2025.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Royce Williams
- **birth name**: Elmer Royce Williams
- **birth place**: Wilmot, South Dakota, U.S.
- **image**: Awarding of Navy Cross to E. Royce Williams (2023) (cropped).webp
- **caption**: Williams in 2023
- **nickname**: Royce
- **branch**: United States Navy
- **serviceyears**: 1943–1980
- **rank**: Captain (United States O-6), Captain
- **known for**: Downing four Soviet Union, Soviet Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15, MiG-15s in one engagement during the Korean War
- **battles**: World War II
Korean War
Vietnam War
- **alma mater**: University of Minnesota
Wilmot, South Dakota

**Wilmot** is a city in Roberts County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 432 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Wilmot, South Dakota
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Wilmot Sign.JPG
- **image caption**: The welcome sign for Wilmot, October 2014
- **image map**: Roberts_County_South_Dakota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Wilmot_Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Roberts County, South Dakota, Roberts County and the state of South Dakota
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: South Dakota
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in South Dakota, County
- **subdivision name2**: Roberts County, South Dakota, Roberts
- **established title3**: Incorporated
- **established date3**: 1891
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.38
- **area land km2**: 1.38
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.53
- **area land sq mi**: 0.53
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 432
- **population density km2**: 312.94
- **population density sq mi**: 810.51
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1191
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 57279
- **area code**: Area code 605, 605
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 46-71980
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1267657
Operation Priboi

**Operation Priboi** was the code name for the biggest Stalin-era Soviet mass deportation from the Baltic states on 25–28 March 1949. Also known as the **March deportation** (; ; ). More than 90,000 Estonians, Latvians and Lithuanians, called "enemies of the state", were deported to forced settlements in Siberian areas of the Soviet Union. Over 70% of the deportees were either women, or children under the age of 16.
Isaac Ridler

**Isaac Ridler** was an American beachcomber and an early European resident of the Hawaiian Islands, often described as a "beachcomber" a term for sailors who left their ships to live among islanders. He was the carpenter's mate on the American ship _Columbia Rediviva_ and was left in Hawaii in the fall of 1788 to collect sandalwood. Ridler played a critical role in the early contact period between Hawaiians and Westerners. In 1790, he helped nurse Isaac Davis, the sole survivor of the _Fair American_ massacre, back to health. Along with John Young, he was a key advisor to King Kamehameha I during the unification of the islands, though he eventually left for China and then New England in 1791. Ridler's later life and death in America remain undocumented in major historical records.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Isaac Ridler
- **birth date**: c.1750s
- **birth place**: America
- **death date**: late 18th century?
- **burial place**: unmarked location
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Carpenter's mate
- **known for**: The first Person to identify sandalwood in Hawaii
Sondra Lee

**Sondra Lee Gash** (September 30, 1928 – February 23, 2026) was an American actress, teacher, and dancer. She was known for being in the original cast of the Broadway musicals _Peter Pan_ (1954) and _Hello, Dolly!_ (1964). She also taught acting classes at New York University and at the Stella Adler Conservatory.

Lee died on February 23, 2026, at her New York City apartment from natural causes at the age of 97.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sondra Lee
- **image**: Sondra Lee 1967 PBS publicity.jpeg
- **caption**: Lee in 1967
- **birth name**: Sondra Lee Gash
- **birth place**: Newark, New Jersey, U.S.
- **death place**: New York City, New York, U.S.
- **education**: Carnegie Hall, Studio 61
- **occupation**: Actress, dancer, teacher
- **years active**: 1946–2025
Hello, Dolly!

**Hello, Dolly!** might talk about:

- _Hello, Dolly!_ (musical), with music and lyrics by Jerry Herman, first made in 1964
    - "Hello, Dolly!" (song), the title song first recorded by Louis Armstrong, often covered as a pop standard
    - _Hello, Dolly!_ (movie), the musical's 1969 movie version
        - _Hello, Dolly!_ (soundtrack), recording from the 1969 musical movie
- _Hello, Dolly!_ (Ella Fitzgerald album), 1964
- _Hello, Dolly!_ (Louis Armstrong album), 1964
- A seven-layer dessert bar
Ludwig Scotty

**Ludwig Derangadage Scotty** (20 June 1948 – 25 February 2026) was a Nauruan politician who was the President of Nauru in 2003 and again from 2004 to 2007. He was the Speaker of Parliament five times between 2000 and 2016.

Scotty died on 25 February 2026 from a short-illness at the age of 77.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Excellency, His Excellency
- **name**: Ludwig Scotty
- **image**: Ludwig Scotty (cropped 3x4).jpg
- **office1**: President of Nauru
- **term start1**: 22 June 2004
- **term end1**: 19 December 2007
- **deputy1**: David Adeang
- **predecessor1**: René Harris
- **successor1**: Marcus Stephen
- **term start2**: 29 May 2003
- **term end2**: 8 August 2003
- **deputy2**: David Adeang
- **predecessor2**: Derog Gioura
- **successor2**: René Harris
- **office3**: List of Speakers of the Parliament of Nauru, Speaker of the Parliament of Nauru
- **term start3**: 11 June 2013
- **term end3**: 13 July 2016
- **predecessor3**: Godfrey Thoma
- **successor3**: Cyril Buraman
- **term start4**: 1 November 2010
- **term end4**: 18 April 2013
- **predecessor4**: Landon Deireragea, acting
- **successor4**: Landon Deireragea, acting
- **term start5**: 24 February 2004
- **term end5**: 14 July 2004
- **predecessor5**: Nimrod Botelanga
- **successor5**: Terangi Adam, acting
- **term start6**: 25 May 2001
- **term end6**: 19 December 2002
- **predecessor6**: Aloysius Amwano
- **successor6**: Vassal Gadoengin
- **term start7**: 13 April 2000
- **term end7**: 29 March 2001
- **predecessor7**: Ludwig Keke
- **successor7**: Aloysius Amwano
- **birth place**: Anabar District, Anabar, Nauru
- **education**: University of the South Pacific
Alhaurín el Grande

**Alhaurín el Grande** is a town located in the province of Málaga in the autonomous community of Andalusia in  southern Spain. It covers an area of 73.1 km<sup>2</sup> In 2010, 23,675 people lived here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Alhaurín el Grande
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Spain, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Villafranco alhaurin.jpg
- **image flag**: Flag of Alhaurín el Grande Spain.svg
- **image shield**: Coat of Arms of Alhaurín el Grande.svg
- **image map**: Alhaurín el Grande.svg
- **map caption**: Municipal location in the Province of Málaga
- **pushpin map**: Spain
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Spain.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Sovereign state
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities in Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**:  Province of Málaga, Málaga
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Andalusia, Comarca
- **subdivision name4**: Valle del Guadalhorce
- **elevation m**: 270
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Antonio Bermúdez Beltrón
- **area total km2**: 73.1
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Golus nationalism

**_Golus_ nationalism** (Yiddish: גלות נאַציאָנאַליזם _Golus natsionalizm_ after _golus_, Hebrew: לאומיות גלות, romanized: Leumiyút gālūṯ), or diaspora nationalism, is a national movement of Jews and Judaism that seeks to further national and cultural life in centers of large Jewish communities throughout the world while simultaneously seeking recognition for a Jewish national identity from world powers.

_Golus_ in Hebrew has been understood to mean both "diaspora" and "exile."

## Origins

Diaspora Jewish nationalism is derived from Nathan Birnbaum, an Austrian philosopher of Jewish descent who named Zionism as Zionism.

Though Birnbaum was an early theorist of Zionism and participated in the First Zionist Congress, he splintered from the movement at the time and started developing a theory of Pan-Judaism (_alljudentum_) which embraced Jewish life in the Diaspora.
That Obscure Oject of Desire

***That Obscure Oject of Desire*** is a 1977 Spanish comedy-drama movie directed by Luis Buñuel, based on the 1898 novel ***The Woman and the Puppet*** by Pierre Louys. It was Buñuel's final directorial effort before his death in July 1983.
Samsung Galaxy S26

The **Samsung Galaxy S26 series** are Android smartphones developed by Samsung Electronics, as part of its Samsung Galaxy S series.

The series is a successor to the Samsung Galaxy S25 series. It was announced on 25 February 2026 at the Galaxy Unpacked event. The series is to be released on 11 March 2026.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Samsung Galaxy S26 series
- **brand**: Samsung
- **family**: Samsung Galaxy
- **logo**: Typologo Galaxy S26.svg
- **image**: 来了！第一手拿到Samsung S26全系列！这5件事一定要知道：最薄Ultra，60W快充、掰掰titanium！ (20260225)-00.01.15.500.png
- **caption**: Different models of the Samsung Galaxy S26 series
- **manufacturer**: Samsung Electronics
- **series**: Samsung Galaxy S series, Galaxy S
- **networks**: 2G, 3G, LTE (telecommunication), 4G LTE, 5G
- **released**: **S26, S26+ and S26 Ultra**:
- **available**: **S26, S26+ and S26 Ultra**:
- **predecessor**: Samsung Galaxy S25
- **related**: Samsung Galaxy S26 Ultra
- **type**: Smartphone
- **os**: Android 16, up to 7 major Android upgrades, One UI 8, One UI 8.5
Jennifer B. Wallace

**Jennifer Breheny Wallace** is an American journalist and author.

She gradated from Harvard University.

## Works

- _Never Enough: When Achievement Culture Becomes Toxic — And What We Can Do About It_
- _Mattering: The Secret to a Life of Deep Connection and Purpose._
Adenomera amicorum

The **Santarém terrestrial nest-building frog** (_Adenomera amicorum_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Home

This frog lives in rainforests not far above sea level. Scientists have seen it between  above sea level. People see it on the dead leaves on the ground.

Scientists have seen these frogs in a protected place, Floresta Nacional do Tapajós.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. But the frogs live near towns that are growing bigger. People also build small farms near the towns.
40M Turán

The **Turán** tanks were a group of Hungarian medium tanks that served during World War II. There were three kinds. The 40M Turán I had a 40 millimeter gun. The 41M Turán II was made better with a short 75 millimeter gun, and a test vehicle, the 43M Turán III, with a long 75 millimeter gun was also made.

The Turán first fought in war with the 2nd Hungarian Armoured Division on 17 April 1944. They fought on the Eastern Front in places like Debrecen, Budapest, and Bratislava.

## Infobox (weapon)

- **name**: _40M Turán I_
- **image**: Mátyásföld, Újszász utca 41-43. Magyar Királyi Honvéd gépkocsiszertár udvara, Turán típusú harckocsik. Fortepan 72260 crop.jpg
- **image size**: 300
- **caption**: A 40M Turán I with a 40 mm gun in 1943
- **type**: Medium tank
- **origin**: Hungary
- **is vehicle**: Yes
- **is uk**: yes
- **service**: 1944–1945
- **wars**: World War II
- **design date**: 1938
- **production date**: 1940–1944
- **number**: 424
- **variants**: 40M Turán I
41M Turán II
43M Turán III
- **primary armament**: 1 × 40 mm 41M L/51 (40M Turán I) </br>1 × 75 mm 41M L/31 (41M Turán II)</br>1 × 75 mm 43M tank gun (41M Turán III)
Farrukh Habib

Farrukh Habib is a Pakistani politician who served as Minister of State for Information and broadcasting from 2021 to 2022.

He also served as Federal Parliamentary Secretary of Railways from 2018 to 2021.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **office**: Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
- **termstart**: 13 August 2018
- **termend**: 11 April 2022
- **constituency**: NA-108 Faisalabad-VIII
- **predecessor**: Abid Sher Ali
- **successor**: Imran Khan
- **party**: PTI
Scam Likely

"**Scam Likely**" is a song by American rapper Jaydes, initially released as the third track of his extended play (EP) _!?_, independently on December 31, 2021. It was written by Jayden Dumont and produced by MexikoDro. The song was described by a critical commentary as an homage to the popularity wave plugg music. His track get traction online.

## Background, composition, and reception

Following the song's release, it garnered virality online on streaming platforms such as SoundCloud or TikTok.  The song centers on themes of money and relationships. Scam Likely is mostly 1 minute and 25 seconds long. It’s plugg and a trap song.

Writing for Alphonse Pierre to _Pitchfork_, for commenting on the song, expressing that it was a stray away from Dumont’s usual musical style. And also said that he tested out an emotionless delivery that makes him like a lost member of the Goth Money Records collective.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal
- Jaydes – vocals, songwriting, recording, mixing, mastering
- MexikoDro – production (sample of "Dope Runna" by Kane Grocerys)

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Scam Likely
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Jaydes
- **ep**: !? (EP), !?
- **released**: December 31, 2021
- **length**: 1:25
- **writer**: Jayden Dumont
- **producer**: MexikoDro
Pseudopaludicola

***Pseudopaludicola*** is a group of frogs in the family Leptodactylidae. They live in northern and central South America. In English, people call them **dwarf swamp frogs** or **swamp frogs**.

## Systematics

_Pseudopaludicola_ are small frogs. They are not bigger than  from nose to rear end. The part of their bodies that shows they are _Pseudopaludicola_ is a very big bump on the outer edge of the front foot. This is called a hypertrophied antebrachial tubercle. Scientists looked at the frogs' genes to make sure they were related to each other, and they saw that they are. Genetic data show that there are four groups of speciess in the genus.

## Species

There are currently 25 species in this group:

AmphibiaWeb also says _Pseudopaludicola serrana_ is in this group, but Amphibian Species of the World says this is only another name for of _Pseudopaludicola murundu_.
Jason Ojalvó

**Jason Ojalvó** is an American entrepreneur, former audiobook producer and CEO of Tushy. Tushy is a company that specializes in modernizing the bathroom experience through anal pleasure. Jason also served as CEO of Adventures in Wonderland.

## Education and career

Jason earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Lafayette College. He later completed a Master of Business Administration at Columbia Business School.

After finishing his studies, he began his career at Disc Makers. He then worked at Fluidity. In 2003, he joined The Orchard as Global Head of Marketing and Business Development. In 2006, Jason became Vice President of Content at Audible. In 2013, he founded the Audiobook Creation Exchange (ACX).

In 2017, Jared Leto appointed Jason as Chief Executive Officer of Adventures in Wonderland.

In 2018, he was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Tushy.

## Honors

Jason won the Audie awards in 2003 and 2008. During the 55th annual Grammy awards, he won Best Spoken Word Album.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jason Ojalvó
- **birth place**: New York
- **occupation**: CEO of Tushy
- **awards**: Audie Awards in 2003 and 2008

55th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Spoken Word Album
The Dragon of the North

The **Dragon of the North** or **Northern Frog** () is a monster that is from Estonian stories. It is a giant animal that looks like a mix of a frog and a dragon. In the old stories, it is a monster that destroys the land until a hero comes and fights it.

## Overview

The writer Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald made the story famous in 1866. He put it in a book called _Old Tales of the Estonian People_.

In 1894, Andrew Lang and Leonora Blanche Lang translated it into English for _The Yellow Fairy Book_.

Today, some artists and writers talk about the frog as a helpful character instead of a bad one. People like the writer Andrus Kivirähk and the artist Navitrolla show the frog as a protector of the Estonian language and culture.
Fear is the Rider

**Fear is the Rider** is a 2027 movie.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Fear is the Rider
- director
- **starring**: Eliza Scanlen
Alzira, Spain

**Alzira**, also known as , is a city in Valencia, eastern Spain. It is the capital of the _comarca_ of Ribera Alta in the province of Valencia. The city is the second largest city in the province, with a population of over 100,000.

## Infobox (infobox)

- **child**: yes
- **rowclass1**: multirow
- **label1**: Official language(s)
- **rowclass2**: mergedrow
- **label2**: Linguistic predominance (Valencian Community), Linguistic area
- **data2**: Valencian language, Valencian


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Alzira
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of the Valencian Community, Town and municipality
- **image skyline**: Alzira_main_sights.png
- **image flag**: Bandera d'Alzira.svg
- **image shield**: Escut d'Alzira.svg
- **mapframe**: yes
- **mapframe-zoom**: 4
- **map caption**: Location of Alzira
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**:  Valencia (province), Valencia / València
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Spain, Comarca
- **subdivision name3**: Ribera Alta (comarca), Ribera Alta
- **subdivision type4**: Judicial districts of Spain, Judicial district
- **subdivision name4**: Alzira
- **elevation m**: 14
- **area total km2**: 110.4
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonyms**: Alziran
 • , -_a_ (Valencian language, Val.)
 • /_a_ (Spanish language, Sp.)
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Spain, Postal code
- **postal code**: 46600
46268 (La Garrofera)
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Spain, Dialing code
- **leader title**: Alcalde
- **leader name**: Alfons Domínguez Gento (2023)
- **leader party**: Coalició Compromís, Compromís
Benjamin Leon

**Benjamín León Jr.** (born December 4, 1944) is a Cuban-American businessman and diplomat who has been the United States ambassador to Spain since 2026.

His business, Besilu Stables, focused on showing and breeding horses. He has also been active in horse racing.

Before being nominated for ambassador, he had donated at least $1 million to President Donald Trump's 2024 campaign. In 2025, Leon was one of the donors who funded the White House's East Wing demolition, and planned building of a ballroom.

In 2015, Leon donated $2.5 million to the presidential campaign of Marco Rubio. Leon has also donated to the Republican Party of Kentucky and to U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell's campaigns.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Benjamin Leon
- **office**: United States Ambassador to Spain
- **term start**: February 18, 2026
- **president**: Donald Trump
- **predecessor**: Julissa Reynoso Pantaleón
- **image**: United States Ambassador to Spain Benjamín León Jr.jpg
- **birth name**: Benjamín León Jr.
- **birth place**: Oriente Province, Oriente, Cuba
- **spouse**: Mavileibys Campa Felipe
- **children**: 3
- **occupation**: Businessman • Diplomat
- **citizenship**: Cuba • United States
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
Jingū taima

<templatestyles src="Module:Sidebar/styles.css"></templatestyles>

is a kind of  made by Ise Grand Shrine. The Association of Shinto Shrines says every family have at least three Ofuda in their Kamidana, a Jingu Taima, an Ujigami ofuda, and at least one deity you choose.

People pray with their Jingu Taima daily and give offerings of rice, salt, water, and/or  to the . They do the same thing they do at shrines: two bows, two claps, one bow, but they sometimes say a longer prayer.

Jingu Taima used to be  that wandering priests from Ise called  gave to people across Japan. They were called  and kept in paper and called called  (also ), because the paper looked like a  – or in boxes called .  In 1777 around 90% of Japanese people had one.

## See also

- (Chinese paper charm or spell)
- Murti
Dark pattern

A dark pattern (also called a deceptive design pattern) is a trick used on websites or apps. It is designed to make a person do things they did not plan to do. For example, a dark pattern might trick someone into buying expensive insurance or signing up for a subscription that charges them money every month.

The term was coined by Harry Brignull on 28 July 2010.

### **Bait-and-switch**

bait-and-switch is a trick used to sell things. First, a company advertises a product at a very low price or says it is free, This is the bait, When the customer tries to buy it,  they find out the product is not available. The company then tries to sell them a different product that costs more money or is not as good. This is the switch.

### Drip pricing

Drip pricing is a trick where a company hides the full cost of a product until the very end, The company shows a very low price at first to get the customer to start buying, the customer clicks through the pages, the company slowly adds extra fees, taxes, or charges that were not mentioned before, By the time the customer sees the real total price, they have already spent a lot of time and effort.

### Confirmshaming

Confirmshaming is a trick that uses shame to make people act. For example, a website might write the "no" button for a newsletter in a way that insults the user. This makes the user feel bad so they will click "yes" instead. A common example is a button that says "No thanks, I like paying full price" to trick people into giving their email address.

### Misdirection

Misdirection can show a large "I accept" button to make a user agree to a program they did not ask for. Because most people click "accept" quickly without reading, they accidentally install a second program by mistake. This trick uses a person's habit of clicking buttons to install things they do not want.

### Privacy Zuckering

Privacy Zuckering is a trick that makes people share more personal information than they meant to. It is named after Mark Zuckerberg, the person who started Facebook. Websites use this trick by making it hard to find the "no" button or by hiding the settings that keep your information private. This leads people to give away their data without knowing it.

### Roach motel

A roach motel is a design that makes it very easy to sign up for a service but very hard to leave. For example, a company might let you join a website with one click, but force you to print and mail a letter just to cancel your account. The goal is to keep charging the user money by making it too difficult for them to quit.
Adenomera aurantiaca

The **orange-legged terrestrial nest-building frog** (_Adenomera aurantiaca_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Home

This frog lives in rainforests not far above sea level. It only lives in rainforests that do not flood. Scientists have seen it between  above sea level.

Scientists have seen these frogs in a protected place, Floresta Nacional de Itaituba II, next to the Rio Jamanxim.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. But some of the frogs live near a town called Trairão, which is growing bigger. People also build small farms near the towns.
EasyDriver

**EasyDriver** is a popular Swiss driving license software introduced for the first time in 1993.

## External links

- Official website
Arabia Felix

**Arabia Felix** (lit. 'Fertile/Happy Arabia'; also Ancient Greek: Εὐδαίμων Ἀραβία, romanized: Eudaímōn Arabía) refers to South Arabia, or what is now Yemen, western Saudi Arabia, northern Somalia and eastern Oman.

## Etymology

_Arabia Felix_ was translated into Latin from the Roman translation of the earlier Hellenistic Greek term "Εὐδαίμων Ἀραβία (romanized: Eudaímōn Arabía)", attributed to Eratosthenes of Cyrene. Felix means "fecund, fertile" and "happy, fortunate, blessed", reflecting how of all the regions of Arabian Peninsula, this area received the most amount of irrigation.

Arabia Felix corresponds to present-day Yemen, W. Saudi Arabia, north off Ethiopia, E. Oman and even SW India, and it was one of the three regions into which the Romans divided the peninsula: Arabia Deserta, Arabia Felix, and Arabia Petraea.

## History

The Peninsula's southwestern corner experienced more rainfall in ancient times and was thus much greener than the rest of the peninsula, enjoying more productive fields.

The high peaks and slopes are capable of supporting significant vegetation and river beds called Wadis fertilize the other soils.

It dominated the trade in cinnamon and spices, both its native products and imports from Greater India and the HoA, which contributed to the revenue of Arabia.

Strabo considers Arabia Felix to be composed of five kingdoms, one each of warriors, farmers, "those who engage in the mechanical arts; another, the myrrh-bearing country, and another the frankincense-bearing country, although the same countries produce cassia, cinnamon, and nard."

In the 1st century BC, the Arabian city of _Eudaemon_ (usually identified with the port of Aden, and meaning "good spirit" in the sense of angelic beings), in Arabia Felix, was a transshipping port in the Red Sea trade. It was described in the _Periplus of the Erythraean Sea_ (probably 1st century AD) as if it had fallen on hard times. Of the auspiciously named port we read in the periplus that
Diatonic button accordion

A **diatonic button accordion** or **melodeon** is a free reed aerophone instrument similar to an accordion.

Similar to many other newer instruments, it was a fusion of inventions in the early 19th century.

It resembles an accordion, but it is smaller and more compact.

The main buttons are placed on the right hand, and the bass buttons on the left hand.

It produces music by pushing or pulling the bellows, which causes sound to occur.

See also:

Accordion, a similar instrument

Concertina, same reason as accordion

Melodica, another keyboard free reed instrument

Harmonica, free reed aerophone
Alam Educational and Welfare Trust

**Alam Educational and Welfare Trust** is an Indian non-profit organization based in Jharkhand that works in the fields of education and rural community welfare. The organization conducts free coaching programs and educational support initiatives for students from rural and economically disadvantaged backgrounds.

The trust has organized community programs focused on improving access to education and social services in rural areas.

## External links

- Official website – https://alamtrust.org/

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: Alam Educational and Welfare Trust
- **formation**: 2026
- **founder**: Mahmood Alam
- **type**: Non-profit organization
- **purpose**: Education and rural development
- **location**: Jharkhand, India
- **area served**: Rural communities in India
- **website**: https://alamtrust.org/
Moustafa Reyadh

**Moustafa Reyadh** (; born **Ibrahim Mohammed Reyadh** (); 5 April 1941 – 24 February 2026) was an Egyptian footballer. He played as a forward for Tersana and the Egypt national team. He was capped 66 times for Egypt, and played for them at three African Cup of Nations and the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.

Reyadh died on 24 February 2026, at the age of 84.

## Honours

- Tersana
- Egyptian Premier League: 1962–63
- Egyptian Cup: 1964–65, 1966–67

- Egypt
- Arab Games gold medal: 1965
- Palestine Cup of Nations: 1972

- Individual
- Egyptian Premier League top scorer: 1961–62, 1963–64
- Olympic Games second highest top scorer: 1964
- Egyptian Premier League 4th all-time top scorer: 123 goals

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Moustafa Reyadh
- **image**: Moustafa Reyadh (colorized).jpg
- **full name**: Ibrahim Mohammed Reyadh
- **birth place**: Boulaq, Cairo, Egypt
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **youthclubs1**: Tersana SC, Tersana
- **years1**: 1958–1971
- **clubs1**: Tersana SC, Tersana
- **years2**: 1971–1973
- **clubs2**: Al-Salmiya SC
- **caps2**: 7
- **goals2**: 3
- **years3**: 1973–1976
- **clubs3**: Tersana SC, Tersana
- **nationalyears1**: 1962–1972
- **nationalteam1**: Egypt national football team, United Arab Republic/Egypt
- **nationalcaps1**: 66
- **nationalgoals1**: 26
- **medaltemplates**: <small>(as player)</small>