juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Simpsons season 37

The **37th season** of the American animated television series ***The Simpsons*** first started showing on Fox on September 28, 2025.

## Infobox (television season)

- **season number**: 37
- **bgcolour**: #FFD700
- **country**: United States
- **network**: Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox
- **last aired**: present
- **num episodes**: 15
- **episode list**: List of The Simpsons episodes, List of episodes
- **prev season**: The Simpsons season 36, Season 36
Road signs in Saudi Arabia

**Road signs in Saudi Arabia** are regulated by the Saudi Highway Code (SHC) 602, which was published as part of the government program Saudi Vision 2030 in 2023. Road signs in Saudi Arabia follow the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals, to which it acceded on March 31, 2022, and display text in both Arabic and English. Distances are displayed in metric units and in Eastern Arabic numerals.

According to SHC 602, Arabic text should be rendered in the Naskh script, while the Transport typeface should be used for English text. Prior to this manual, Highway Gothic was used for English text.
Ansar al-Sharia (Tunisia)

**Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia** () was a Salafi Jihadist group that operated in Tunisia. In 2013, the group was estimated to have roughly 10,000 members. Iraq, the United Nations, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Some of its members may be linked to the 2015 Sousse attacks. In 2013, the group declared allegiance to Al-Qaeda.

### Designation as a terrorist organization

Countries and organizations below have officially listed the Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia as a terrorist organization.

|Country/Organisation|Date|References||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|||August 2013||
|||23 September 2014||
|||April 2014||
|||November 2014||
|||23 September 2014||
||?|||

## Related pages

- List of terrorist incidents in Tunisia

## Further reading

- Daveed Gartenstein-Ross, Bridget Moreng & Kathleen Soucy, _Raising the Stakes: Ansar Al-Sharia in Tunisia's Shift to Jihad_ (International Centre for Counter-Terrorism - The Hague, 2014)
- Daveed Gartenstein-Ross,  _Ansar al-Sharia Tunisia's Long Game: Dawa, Hisba and Jihad_ (International Centre for Counter-Terrorism - The Hague, 2013)

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia
- **native name**: أنصار الشريعة (تونس)
- **active**: 2011 – 2022
- **designated as terror group by**:

- **image**: No god but God.jpg
- **ideology**: Islamism
Salafi jihadism
Islamic fundamentalism
- **leaders**: Seifallah Ben Hassine, Abu Ayyad al-Tunisi
- **area**: Tunisia
- **size**: 10,000 (2013)
- **partof**: Al-Qaeda
- **allies**: Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)
 Ansar al-Sharia (Mali)
Akathisia

**Akathisia** ( ) is a movement disorder. It makes a person feel inner restlessness, usually along with mental distress and/or being unable to sit still.

## Symptoms

Usually, the legs are most prominently affected. People with akathisia may fidget, rock back and forth, or pace, while some may just have an uneasy feeling in their bodies.

In the most severe cases, people may refuse to take akathisia-causing medications; they might also have worsening psychiatric symptoms, and, because of this, aggression, violence, and/or suicidal thoughts.

Studies suggest that akathisia is also associated with threatening behaviour and physical aggression in mentally disordered patients. However, scientists have not found any systemic link between akathisia and suicidal or homicidal behavior.

Apart from these few low-quality studies, there is another more recent and better quality study (a systematic review from 2021). It concludes akathisia cannot be reliably linked to the presence of suicidal behavior in patients treated with antipsychotic medication.

## Causes

Antipsychotic medications, particularly the first generation antipsychotics, are a leading cause. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, metoclopramide, and reserpine, may cause akathisia - though any medication that lists agitation as a side effect may trigger it. It may also occur upon stopping antipsychotics.

## Effects

According to the Cleveland Clinic:> Akathisia is the most common movement disorder associated with [psychiatric] medication, particularly antipsychotic (neuroleptic) medications. Approximately 24% of people who have schizophrenia and are taking medication for it have chronic akathisia. In one study, akathisia rates were 39% in people taking clozapine and 45% among people taking first-generation antipsychotics (FGA).

## Infobox (medical condition (new))

- **name**: Akathisia
- **image**: Akathisie.ogv
- **caption**: Common sign of akathisia
- **field**: Neurology, psychiatry
- **synonyms**: Acathisia
- **symptoms**: Feelings of Psychomotor agitation, restlessness, inability to stay still, uneasy
- **complications**: Violence or suicidal thoughts
- **duration**: Short- or long-term
- **causes**: Antipsychotics, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, metoclopramide, reserpine
- **diagnosis**: Based on symptoms
- **differential**: Anxiety, tic disorders, tardive dyskinesia, dystonia, medication-induced parkinsonism, restless leg syndrome
- **treatment**: Reduce or switch antipsychotics, correct iron deficiency, exercise
- **medication**: Diphenhydramine, gabapentin, trazodone, benzodiazepines, benztropine, mirtazapine, beta blockers
- **frequency**: Relatively common
Plurality (identity)

A **plural** identity is used by people who think they have more than one person in their body.  Plural spaces exist online. Some examples of this are blogging sites or discord. Plural people often say they are a  "system". These people may be called "headmates", "systemmates", and sometimes "alters". Yet, some people think that  "alters" and "parts" say they are not real. Some words are from queer spaces. A good example of this is "coming out of the closet".  Some people say they are animals or non-human. This is also called being otherkin. Some other plural people are transgender. Another group within plurality is autistic. Christensen thinks this is due to trauma.

Plurality is a term that includes:

- A person who identifies as plural.
- People with conditions like disociative identity disorder or Other and unspecified dissociative disorders
- Tulpas, identities based on certain practices relating to spirits. It is generally hard work to make one

The term "**multiplicity**" is used within clinical psychology.  It is also used by plural people to describe the experience of being multiple. In research, plurality is typically associated with dissociative identity disorder and other things. Although,  some plural people say that plurality is not discorded. For this, some of them say that their identities and its  experiences are soothing.

## Origins and characteristics

Internet spaces for plural people started early in the Internet's history. A plural mark and words around it first came from mailing lists in the 10 years around 1980. However, more plural spaces where made in the 10 years around 1990. 23,000 people agreed to Plurality being a word for people who have a plural mark in 2018. Emily Christensen wrote "[sic] history was made when people grouped up like they had not before."

Plural identities and words that go along side of it became a thing in the 1900s. After that, online plural communities became more of a thing. By 2001, online groups dedicated to plurality showed up. _Plurality was voted in during_ 2018 because more than 23,000 people agreed to it.  In response to this, Emily Christensen said that this event was historic.  A year later, plurality was introduced to two new words. People have connected plurality to tulpamancy. They did this because of the similarities to Multiplicity. Plural people group up online on places like discord.

Plural spaces exist on the internet through web writing places. These may be LiveJournal, Tumblr, and more later TikTok, Reddit, and Youtube. People with a plural mark often say they are a "system" of more then one person in their body. These people may be called "headmates", "systemates", and sometimes "alters", though some with a plural mark consider terms like "alter" and "part" to say they are not full people. Some "headmates" are not human. This is also known as being Otherkin.

## Other websites

- A wiki for plural identities
Manchester synagogue attack

The **Manchester synagogue attack** was a car ramming and stabbing that happened on 2 October 2025 during the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur. It happened when a British man of Syrian descent drove a car into people before stabbing people at the Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation, a synagogue in Higher Crumpsall, a suburb of Manchester in North West England.

Three people were killed, including the perpetrator who was fatally shot by police. Three others, including a security guard, were injured and in hospital. The incident was called a terrorist attack later that day and three people were arrested.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **image**: Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation (geograph 4299474).jpg
- **caption**: The Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation, pictured in October 2015
- **location**: Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation, Higher Crumpsall, Manchester, England
- **time**: 9:31
- **timezone**: British Summer Time, BST (UTC+01:00)
- **fatalities**: 3 (including the perpetrator)
- **injuries**: 3
- **perp**: Jihad al-Shamie
- **motive**: Undetermined
Chris Dreja

**Christopher Walenty Dreja** (11 November 1945 – 25 September 2025) was an English rock guitarist, songwriter and photographer. He was best known as the rhythm guitarist and bassist for rock band the Yardbirds. He was honored into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992.

Dreja died on 25 September 2025 at a nursing home in London, England from problems caused by a stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at the age of 79.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Chris Dreja
- **image**: Chris Dreja 2005.jpg
- **caption**: Dreja in 2005
- **birth name**: Christopher Walenty Dreja
- **birth place**: Surbiton, Surrey, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock
- **occupation**: Guitarist
- **years active**: 1963–2013
2019 Stop & Shop strike

The **2019 Stop & Shop strike** started on April 11, 2019. 31,000 workers were on strike. They were represented by United Food and Commercial Workers. They picketed Stop & Shop stores in the U.S. states of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The strike happened because Stop & Shop would not give employees better pay and benefits. The strike ended ten days later on April 21.

## Other websites

- Stop & Shop's final offer contract April 4, 2019

## Infobox (civil conflict)

- **title**: 2019 Stop & Shop strike
- **image**: StrikeNantucket.jpg
- **caption**: Workers on strike in Nantucket, Massachusetts
- **date**: April 11 – April 21, 2019
- **place**: New England (Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut)
- **causes**: Decreased pay and
employee benefits
- **methods**: Strike action, Strikes, Demonstration (people), Demonstrations
- **howmany1**: ~31,000
- **side1**: United Food and Commercial Workers
- **side2**: Stop & Shop
Kakraita (village)

**Kakraita** also known as  **Kakrahta** is a village in Sikandra block of Agra District of Uttar Pradesh State, India.

## History

If we talk about  colonial period ,The zameendar of Kakrahta was M. Bhimsen.

## Geography

The Village is on the border of Yamuna river and also Mathura district is east towards the Village.

The main Spoken language is Hindi as the major population is Hindu. Pin code is 282007 as it falls in Sikandra block of Agra district.

## Location

**Gurudwara Guru ka tal** a tourists and religious place of Sikhs are fall under kakraita and one of the Beautiful Historical monument Akbar tomb and NH-2 are nearby to the Village.
1955–56 La Liga

The **1955–56 La Liga season** was the 25th season of La Liga since its establishment. Atlético Bilbao won their sixth league title.

After this season, the relegation group was removed. It would later be brought back in the 1958–59 La Liga season.

## Team locations

|Team|Home city|Stadium|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Alavés|Vitoria|Mendizorroza|
|Atlético Bilbao|Bilbao|San Mamés|
|Atlético Madrid|Madrid|Metropolitano|
|Barcelona|Barcelona|Las Corts|
|Celta|Vigo|Balaidos|
|Cultural Leonesa|León|La Puentecilla|
|Deportivo La Coruña|A Coruña|Riazor|
|Español|Barcelona|Sarriá|
|Hércules|Alicante|La Viña|
|Las Palmas|Las Palmas|Insular|
|Murcia|Murcia|La Condomina|
|Real Madrid|Madrid|Santiago Bernabéu|
|Real Sociedad|San Sebastián|Atocha|
|Sevilla|Seville|Nervión|
|Valencia|Valencia|Mestalla|
|Valladolid|Valladolid|Municipal|

## League table

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

## Top scorers

|Rank|Player|Club|Goals|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="center"|1|Alfredo Di Stéfano|Real Madrid|align=center|24|
|align="center"|2|Mauro Rodríguez|Celta|align=center|23|
|align="center"|3|Adrián Escudero|Atlético Madrid|align=center|21|
|align="center"|4|Jesús Domingo|Real Valladolid|align=center|21|
|align="center"|5|Francisco Molina|Atlético Madrid|align=center|16|
|align="center"|6|Héctor Rial|Real Madrid|align=center|15|
|rowspan=7 align="center"|7|Silvestre Igoa|Real Sociedad|rowspan=7 align=center|14|
|Pahiño|Deportivo La Coruña|||||
|Juan Arza|Sevilla|||||
|José Luis Artetxe|Atlético Madrid|||||
|László Kubala|Barcelona|||||
|Eneko Arieta|Atlético Bilbao|||||
|Julián Arcas|Español|||||

## Other websites

- Official LFP Site

## Infobox (football league season)

- **competition**: La Liga, Primera División
- **season**: 1955–56
- **winners**: Athletic Bilbao, Atlético Bilbao
(6th title)
- **relegated**: Real Murcia, Murcia
 Deportivo Alavés, Alavés
 Cultural Leonesa
 Hércules CF, Hércules
- **continentalcup1**: 1956–57 European Cup, European Cup
- **continentalcup1 qualifiers**: Athletic Bilbao, Atlético Bilbao
Real Madrid C.F., Real Madrid (as 1955–56 European Cup, holders)
- **continentalcup2**: Latin Cup
- **continentalcup2 qualifiers**: Athletic Bilbao, Atlético Bilbao
- **league topscorer**: Alfredo Di Stéfano
(24 goals)
- **biggest home win**: Atlético Madrid 9–0 Hércules CF, Hércules
- **highest scoring**: Real Madrid C.F., Real Madrid 8–3 Celta Vigo, Celta
- **matches**: 240
- **total goals**: 908
- **longest wins**: 10 matches
FC Barcelona, Barcelona
- **longest losses**: 6 matches
Cultural Leonesa
- **longest unbeaten**: 13 matches
Athletic Bilbao, Atlético Bilbao
- **longest winless**: 10 matches
Hércules CF, Hércules
UD Las Palmas, Las Palmas
Real Murcia, Murcia
- **prevseason**: 1954–55 La Liga, 1954–55
- **nextseason**: 1956–57 La Liga, 1956–57
Courtenay, Western Australia

Courtenay is a small locality in the South West region of Western Australia, situated in the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River. The area is primarily rural, with a focus on agriculture and natural beauty. It is located approximately 15 kilometers southeast of the town of Margaret River, a popular tourist destination known for its wineries, beaches, and forests.

## Geography

Courtenay lies within the Geographe Bay and Busselton regions. The locality is known for its rolling hills, bushland, and proximity to the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and those interested in outdoor activities like hiking and birdwatching.

## History

Courtenay was named after the Courtenay family, early settlers in the area. The area’s settlement was linked to the expansion of agriculture in the region, particularly in relation to dairy farming and timber harvesting.

The surrounding areas were traditionally inhabited by the Noongar people, the Indigenous people of the south-western region of Western Australia.

## Economy

Agriculture, particularly dairy farming and viticulture, plays a key role in the local economy. The surrounding region is known for its vineyards, producing wines that are part of the renowned Margaret River wine region.

## Transport

Courtenay is connected to nearby towns by a network of local roads, with the main town of Margaret River offering a variety of transport options, including road access to Perth and other key locations in the South West.

## Attractions

The natural beauty of the area draws visitors, who enjoy its rural charm and easy access to Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park. The park is home to diverse wildlife, hiking trails, and stunning coastal views.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Courtenay
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 55 (as of 2021)
Deepdene, Western Australia

Deepdene is a rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia, within the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River.

## Geography

Deepdene is situated near Hamelin Bay and Karridale.  It lies along Caves Road, and is close to coastal features such as Cosy Corner. The postcode for Deepdene is 6290. It is also near Augusta or Jewel Cave.

## History and Heritage

A notable heritage property is the house known as Deepdene, constructed in 1881 by John Allnutt.  The original dwelling (named "Ducalup") on that property burned down in 1870.  The Deepdene estate was once part of large pastoral leases held by the Allnutt family; in the 1880s they held some 27,000 acres, 11,000 of which made up the Deepdene estate.

## Features & Attractions

Tourist spots include:
- Jewel Cave, located in Deepdene, is a major attraction. It's the largest show cave in Western Australia, with spectacular crystal formations in its chambers.  There is a café ("Deepdene Cafe") at the Jewel Cave precinct.
- The Margaret River Region

## Demographics

Deepdene has very low population: 54 residents, and area of roughly 38.908 square kilometres. Time zone there is Australian Western Standard Time (AWST).

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Deepdene
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Jewel Cave, Deepdene, Western Australia, October 2023 01.jpg
- **caption**: The building at Jewel Cave in Deepdene
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 56 (as of 2021)
Kennedy (2023 miniseries)

***Kennedy*** is a 2023 American historical television series that originally aired on History Channel from November 18 to 20, it is featured by John F. Kennedy.
Brasília Festival

The **Festival de Brasília** (Brasília Film Festival), officially called the **Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro**, is a film festival in Brasília, Brazil. In the first two years it was called _Semana do Cinema Brasileiro_ (Brazilian Film Week). It was started in 1965 by diplomat Paulo Emílio Sales Gomes from the University of Brasília. It is the oldest film festival in Brazil.

The winners get the Troféu Candango (Candango Trophy), named after the people who built Brasília. They also get money prizes. Other prizes include the Prêmio Zózimo Bulbul, the Troféu Saruê, and the Prêmio Marco Antônio Guimarães.
Evertz Pharma

**Evertz Pharma GmbH** is a German pharmaceutical company, founded in Frankfurt, Germany.

## History

Evertz Pharma GmbH was founded by twin brothers in Frankfurt am Main in 2017. The brothers had academic challenges related to dyslexia during their school years but later earning Master’s degrees in Industrial Engineering from the Technical University of Braunschweig. Before founding it, the Evertz brothers co-founded Handshakers UG.

The company initially focused on orthopedic aids, like shoe insoles, but shifted to plant-based products. This transition began with the release of treatments for hair, skincare and dietary market later in 2019. It also entered the supplement market. Since 2021, Birgit Schrowange became the advertising face for Biovolen product.

In 2020, it adopted Bitcoin, becoming the first known German to do so. The company’s headquarters are located in Frankfurt am Main, while production is carried out in North Rhine-Westphalia and Bavaria. Research activities are conducted in Switzerland, with warehousing and logistics managed in Thuringia.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Evertz Pharma GmbH
- **type**: Private
- **industry**: Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, Supplements
- **founded**: 2017
- **hq location**: Frankfurt am Main, Germany
- **area served**: Germany, Austria, Switzerland, DACH region
- **num employees**: 15-20
East Augusta, Western Australia

East Augusta is a locality in the state of Western Australia, situated approximately 17 kilometers east of the town of Augusta, within the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River. It is part of the broader region of the South West of Western Australia, an area known for its natural beauty, wineries, and coastal scenery.

## Geography

East Augusta is located inland from the coastal town of Augusta, at the point where the Blackwood River meets the Southern Ocean. The area is characterized by dense forests, agricultural land, and rural residential properties. The region experiences a temperate climate, with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers.

## History

The area surrounding East Augusta has a rich Aboriginal history, with the land being traditionally inhabited by the Noongar people, who are the indigenous inhabitants of the southwestern region of Western Australia. The name "Augusta" itself is believed to be derived from the Augusta River, which was named by early European explorers.

European settlers began to establish farms and homesteads in the 19th century. The town of Augusta was founded in 1830, and East Augusta was developed as part of the broader expansion of the region.

## Economy

The economy of East Augusta is predominantly based on agriculture, with farming and livestock grazing being the main industries. The region also benefits from tourism, due to its proximity to Augusta, a popular destination for visitors exploring the scenic landscapes of the South West region.

## Tourism

People can visit:
- Blackwood River: The river runs near East Augusta and offers opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and nature walks.
- Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park: Located nearby, this park features diverse flora and fauna and is a favorite spot for bushwalking, camping, and wildlife observation.

## Transportation

East Augusta is accessible by road via the Bussell Highway, which connects Augusta with other towns in the region. Public transportation services are limited, so most residents and visitors rely on private vehicles to travel.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: East Augusta
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 41 (as of 2021)
- **dir1**: north-east
- **location1**: Margaret River, Western Australia, Margaret River
Forest Grove, Western Australia

Forest Grove is a small rural locality in the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River, in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located about 20 kilometers south of Margaret River and close to the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park.

## Geography

Forest Grove is surrounded by forests, farmland, and conservation areas. It lies inland from the coast and is part of a region known for its natural beauty, wineries, and forests. The Boranup Forest, famous for its tall karri trees, is located nearby.

Forest Grove lies on the traditional land of the Wardandi people, who are part of the Noongar nation. They are the traditional custodians of the area and have lived in the region for tens of thousands of years.

## Economy

Forest Grove is mostly made up of farmland, private properties, and conservation reserves. It has a small population and is a quiet, rural area. The land is used for agriculture, forestry, and eco-tourism. There are also local walking and biking tracks used by nature enthusiasts.

## Tourism

Places to go include:
- Margaret River wine region – known for its vineyards and gourmet food.
- Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park – popular for hiking and coastal views.
- Boranup Karri Forest – one of the most scenic forests in the region.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Forest Grove
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 253 (as of 2021)
Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park

Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park is a large national park in the South West of Western Australia. It stretches along the coast between the towns of Cape Naturaliste (near Dunsborough) in the north and Cape Leeuwin (near Augusta) in the south. The park covers over 120 kilometers of coastline and includes beaches, forests, caves, and cliffs. The park received 2.33 million visitors through 2008–2009.

## Geography

The park runs along a narrow strip of land between the Indian Ocean and inland forests. It contains parts of the Leeuwin-Naturaliste Ridge, which is made up of limestone and granite. This area has many karst caves, such as:
- Jewel Cave
- Lake Cave
- Mammoth Cave

## Nature

The park is known for its biodiversity. It has:
- Tall karri and jarrah forests
- Coastal heathland
- Wildflowers, especially in spring
- Wildlife includes kangaroos, possums, birds, and reptiles. The coastal areas are also good for whale watching during migration seasons.

## Activities

Visitors to the park can enjoy many outdoor activities:
- Bushwalking and hiking (including parts of the Cape to Cape Track)
- Surfing and swimming
- Cave tours
- Camping and picnicking
- Scenic drives and lookouts

## Cultural Significance

The land is part of the traditional country of the Noongar people, particularly the Wardandi group. The area is culturally important to them, with many sacred and heritage sites.

## Protection and Management

Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park is managed by the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA). The goal is to protect the environment while allowing visitors to enjoy the park safely.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: protected
- **name**: Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park
- **state**: wa
- **iucn category**: II
- **image**: Leeuwin-Naturaliste.jpg
- **caption**: A location in the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 8
- **relief**: yes
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **nearest town or city**: Busselton
- **established**: 1957
- **url**: https://parks.dpaw.wa.gov.au/park/leeuwin-naturaliste
Dunsborough, Western Australia

Dunsborough is a coastal town in the South West of Western Australia. It is located about 250 kilometres south of Perth, near the start of Cape Naturaliste. The town is part of the City of Busselton local government area.

Dunsborough is a popular place for holidays and tourism, known for its beaches, nature, and wineries.

## History

The area is part of the traditional land of the Wardandi people, who are part of the Noongar nation. They lived in the area for tens of thousands of years before European settlement.

European settlers arrived in the 1830s. The town of Dunsborough began as a small fishing village and has grown into a busy tourist town.

## Geography and Nature

Dunsborough sits on the shores of Geographe Bay, with calm, clear water and sandy beaches. It is close to natural attractions like:
- Cape Naturaliste
- Meelup Regional Park
- Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park
- Ngilgi Cave

Wildlife in the area includes kangaroos, possums, birds, and during certain months, you can see whales migrating offshore.

## Economy and Tourism

Tourism is a major part of Dunsborough's economy. People visit for:
- Beaches and swimming
- Surfing and snorkelling
- Wine tasting in the nearby Margaret River wine region
- Bushwalking and mountain biking

The town has many cafes, restaurants, shops, and art galleries. It is busy during school holidays and summer.

## Events

Sometimes events take place on Dunsborough. These are:
- Dunsborough Arts Festival – held every year with music, performances, and local art.
- CinefestOZ – a film festival in the region including Dunsborough, taking place in late August each year.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Dunsborough
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **postcode**: 6281
- **pop**: 7,182 (as of 2021)
- **elevation**: 10
- **dist1**: 245
- **dir1**: south west
- **location1**: Perth
- **dist2**: 24
- **dir2**: west
- **location2**: Busselton, Western Australia, Busselton
- **dist3**: 37
- **dir3**: north
- **location3**: Margaret River, Western Australia, Margaret River
Hamelin Bay, Western Australia

Hamelin Bay is a coastal area in the South West of Western Australia, between the towns of Augusta and Margaret River. It is known for its beautiful beach, clear water, and friendly stingrays that come close to shore.

Hamelin Bay is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and is located within the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park.

## History

Hamelin Bay was named after French explorer Jacques Félix Emmanuel Hamelin, who explored the coast in the early 1800s. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, it was a busy port for the timber industry. A jetty was built to load ships with timber, but it was destroyed by storms. You can still see remains of the old jetty on the beach today.

## Nature and Attractions

Hamelin Bay is famous for its:
- Beach – white sand and calm, turquoise water
- Stingrays – large, wild stingrays often swim close to the shore; visitors can see them up close
- Snorkelling and swimming
- Fishing and boating

Nearby natural attractions include Cape to Cape Track, Boranup Forest, and Cosy Corner.

## Wildlife

The bay is home to many sea animals and birds. The smooth stingrays and eagle rays are the main attraction. These rays are wild but often approach people at the shoreline, especially when fish scraps are around.

## Safety and Conservation

Stingrays in Hamelin Bay are usually gentle, but they are still wild animals. Visitors are asked not to touch or feed them to help protect the animals and the environment. The area is managed as part of Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park.

## Access

Hamelin Bay is about 15 km north of Augusta and can be reached by car via Caves Road. There is a campground and caravan park near the beach, which is popular with holidaymakers.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Hamelin Bay
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Hamelin Bay, Western Australia.jpg
- **caption**: Hamelin Bay
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 58 (as of 2021)
Karridale, Western Australia

Karridale is a small town in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located about 13 kilometers north of Augusta and near the Indian Ocean coast. Karridale is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River. In 2006, Karridale had a population of 285, while in 2021 it increased to 317, an increase of 32.

## History

Karridale was founded in the late 1800s as a timber town. The area was important for the logging of karri trees, which are tall native trees found in the region. A sawmill and timber mills were built to process the wood.

In 1961, a bushfire destroyed much of Karridale and the surrounding forest, but the town was later rebuilt.

## Geography

Karridale lies near the coast and is close to forests, farmland, and natural parks. The nearby Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park is known for its beautiful scenery and walking trails.

## Economy

The economy of Karridale is based on:
- Agriculture
- Forestry
- Tourism, because of the natural beauty nearby

## Attractions

Attractions are:
- Walking and hiking trails in the nearby forests
- Close to the historic town of Augusta
- Access to coastal beaches

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Karridale
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Foundry Chimney, Karridale, February 2021 03.jpg
- **caption**: The Foundry Chimney of the former Karridale Mill in 2021
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 317 (as of 2021)
- **est**: 1884
- **dist1**: 250
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 14
- **location2**: Augusta, Western Australia, Augusta
Kudardup, Western Australia

Kudardup is a small town in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located about 20 kilometers north of Augusta and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River.

At 2016, Kudardup and the surrounding area had a population of 241.

## History

Kudardup was originally a timber town. The area was used for logging tall native trees like karri. A sawmill operated in the town in the early 1900s. The town was affected by a major bushfire in 1961 which caused damage to the forest and community.

After the bushfires at March 1961, Kudardup was rebuilt and today it is a quiet rural town.

It became a town in 1957.

## Geography

Kudardup is surrounded by forests, farmland, and natural bushland. It is close to the Indian Ocean coast and near several national parks including the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park.

## Economy

The local economy is based on:
- Agriculture and farming
- Forestry
- Tourism from visitors exploring the South West region

## Attractions

Its attractions are:
- Close to the Blackwood River for fishing and boating
- Nearby forests and walking trails
- Peaceful rural atmosphere

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Kudardup
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 110 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 312
- **dir1**: S
- **location1**: Perth
- **dist2**: 136
- **dir2**: SW
- **location2**: Bunbury, Western Australia, Bunbury
- **dist3**: 7
- **dir3**: N
- **location3**: Augusta, Western Australia, Augusta
Leeuwin, Western Australia

Leeuwin is a small coastal area and rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located near the town of Augusta and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River. Cape Leeuwin and the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse are located within the locality of Leeuwin, being its southern-most point.

## History

Leeuwin is best known for the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse, which was built in 1895. The lighthouse helped ships navigate where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet. The area around Leeuwin has been used for farming and fishing for many years.

## Geography

Leeuwin is located at the southwestern tip of Western Australia. It is surrounded by natural bushland, forests, and ocean. The Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse is situated on a rocky headland overlooking the sea.

## Economy

The local economy is mostly based on:
- Tourism, especially visitors coming to see the lighthouse and nearby natural attractions
- Fishing and farming activities in the surrounding area

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse, one of the tallest lighthouses in Australia
- Scenic coastal views where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet
- Nearby walking trails and natural parks

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Leeuwin
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse, September 2017.jpg
- **caption**: Cape Leeuwin and Lighthouse in September 2017
- **map type**: nomap
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 4 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 335
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 6
- **location2**: Augusta, Western Australia, Augusta
Molloy Island, Western Australia

Molloy Island is a small island and community in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located in the Blackwood River and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River.

The island was also the location of an attempt at possum farming in the 1920s.

## History

Molloy Island has been home to people for many years. The island was used for farming and fishing. Over time, it became a quiet residential area with people living close to nature.

## Geography

The island is surrounded by the Blackwood River and natural bushland. The area has many native plants and animals and offers a peaceful environment.

## Economy

The local economy includes:
- Small-scale farming and gardening
- Tourism, with visitors enjoying nature and outdoor activities
- Fishing in the river and surrounding waters

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Natural bushland and wildlife
- Fishing and boating on the Blackwood River
- Peaceful rural lifestyle close to the water

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Molloy Island
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Sandy Beach, Molloy Island, 2015 (02).JPG
- **caption**: Sandy Beach, Molloy Island, in 2015
- **image alt**: Sandy Beach, Molloy Island, in 2015
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 12
- **pop**: 163 (as of 2021)
Nillup, Western Australia

Nillup is a small rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is near the town of Augusta and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River. Nillup was named by reversing the last name of Harold Maughan Pullin, a popular local who didn't want the place named after him.

## History

Nillup has a history connected to farming and forestry. The area was originally used for clearing land and agriculture. Over time, it developed as a quiet farming community.

## Geography

Nillup is surrounded by farmland, natural bushland, and forests. It is close to the Blackwood River and near national parks in the region. The landscape includes rolling hills and native vegetation.

## Economy

The local economy includes:
- Agriculture and farming
- Forestry
- Small-scale tourism

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Scenic natural surroundings
- Outdoor activities such as hiking and birdwatching
- Peaceful rural lifestyle

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Nillup
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 61 (as of 2021)
Osmington, Western Australia

Osmington is a rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and is located northeast of Margaret River town.

## History

Osmington has a history of farming and agriculture. The area was settled by early European farmers and has remained a small farming community. It is known for vineyards and rural properties.

In 2018, the town gained national attention due to a tragic event, but it remains a quiet and peaceful area today.

## Geography

Osmington is surrounded by farmland, vineyards, and forested areas. It is close to the Margaret River wine region and has a mild Mediterranean climate.

## Economy

The local economy includes:
- Vineyards and wine production
- Cattle and sheep farming
- Tourism related to the wine region

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Close to wineries and cellar doors in the Margaret River region
- Scenic countryside views
- Rural and peaceful setting

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Osmington
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 163 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 20
- **dir1**: north-east
- **location1**: Margaret River, Western Australia, Margaret River
Prevelly, Western Australia

Prevelly is a small coastal town in the South West region of Western Australia. It is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and is located near the mouth of the Margaret River, about 10 kilometers west of the town of Margaret River.

## History

Prevelly was developed in the 1950s and 1960s. The area was named after a monastery in Greece and has a Greek Orthodox chapel built by a local resident to honor the people of Crete who helped Allied soldiers during World War II.

## Geography

Prevelly is located along the Indian Ocean coast. It features beaches, coastal cliffs, and sand dunes. The town is next to the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park and is popular for its natural beauty.

## Economy

The local economy includes:
- Tourism
- Surfing and beach activities
- Accommodation and hospitality
- Nearby wine and food tourism from the Margaret River region

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Surfers Point, a world-famous surfing spot
- Beaches and ocean views
- Access to coastal walking trails
- Greek chapel with historical significance

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Prevelly
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Margaret River at Prevelly.jpg
- **caption**: The Margaret River at Prevelly
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 13
- **est**: 1977
- **pop**: 205 (as of 2021)
- **elevation**: 17
- **dist1**: 287
- **dir1**: SSW
- **location1**: Perth
- **dist2**: 9
- **dir2**: west
- **location2**: Margaret River, Western Australia, Margaret River
Proceratophrys mantiqueira

***Proceratophrys mantiqueira*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Body

The adult male frog is 28.4-42.5 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog 36.3-54.3 mm long. This frog does not have a crest before its eyes.

## Name

_'Mantiqueira_ is a Tupi word meaning "home of the rain."

## Home

This frog lives in forests where the tree branches come together like a roof. Scientists saw it on the dead leaves on the ground near streams. Scientists saw the frog between 600 and 1800 meters above sea level.

Scientists found the frog in two protected parks, Parque National de Itatiaia and Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro.

## Young

The female frog puts her eggs in small streams that are not there all year. The tadpoles swim and grow there.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. Human beings used to dig in the ground for good rocks and metal for a long time, and they cut down many trees to make farms, but the forests that are there now are mostly in protected parks on mountains. Outside these parks, human beings cut down forests to make farms, tree farms, and places for animals to eat grass.
Cameron Ocasio

**Cameron Ocasio** (born September 7, 1999) is an American actor and model.  He has played roles in TV shows and movies such as _Caught_, _Law & Order: Special Victims Unit_, and _Sinister_.

He is best known for playing Dice in the Nickelodeon TV series _Sam & Cat_, appearing in all 35 episodes.  He is signed with the International Modeling and Talent Association.

## Personal life

Ocasio has an older brother and a younger sister.  He also holds a black belt in martial arts.

## Infobox (actor)

- **name**: Cameron Ocasio
- **birth date**: September 7, 1999 ()
- **birth place**: Long Island, New York,
- **occupation**: Actor, Model (person), model
- **years active**: 2010–present
- **height**: 1.73 m
- **debut year**: 2011
Fiber-optic cable

A **fiber-optic cable** is a cable that uses optical fibers to carry data. "Fiber-optic cables ... carry signals at speeds that are only about 31% slower than the speed of light, [and that is] faster than ... copper cables", according to media.

Because of the way it is made such a cable is used in situations where a lot of data needs to be transmitted.
Redgate, Western Australia

Redgate is a small coastal locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and is located near the Indian Ocean.

## Geography

Redgate is known for Redgate Beach, a scenic spot popular for surfing, fishing, and walking. The area is surrounded by bushland, vineyards, and farmland. It is about 20 kilometers south of Margaret River.

## History

Redgate is historically linked to farming and early European settlement in the region. The beach gained attention for a local shipwreck, and it is also close to Aboriginal cultural sites.

## Economy

The local economy is based on:
- Tourism (especially beach visits and surfing)
- Viticulture (wine production)
- Agriculture

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Redgate Beach – popular for surfing and sunsets
- Nearby Margaret River wine region
- Coastal walks and nature reserves

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Redgate
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 98 (as of 2021)
Rosa Brook, Western Australia

Rosa Brook is a small rural town in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located about 288 km south of Perth, 15 kilometers east of Margaret River and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River.

## Geography

Rosa Brook is surrounded by forests, farmland, and vineyards. It is located inland from the coast and near the Leeuwin-Naturaliste National Park.

## History

Rosa Brook developed as a farming area during the early 20th century. It has long been associated with dairy farming and cattle grazing. The area remains mostly rural and quiet.

## Economy

The local economy is based on:
- Agriculture (especially cattle and dairy)
- Viticulture (wine production)
- Tourism (due to nearby nature and wineries)

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Scenic countryside and farmland
- Close to the Margaret River wine region
- Nature trails and wildlife spotting

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Rosa Brook
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 216 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 288
- **dir1**: south
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 11
- **dir2**: east
- **location2**: Margaret River, Western Australia, Margaret River
- **dist3**: 36
- **dir3**: south
- **location3**: Busselton, Western Australia, Busselton
Rosa Glen, Western Australia

Rosa Glen is a small rural area in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located about 20 kilometers southeast of Margaret River and is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River.

## Geography

Rosa Glen is surrounded by rolling farmland, forests, and hills. It is close to the Rosa Brook area and lies inland from the coast. The area has a mild climate and good [rainfall]], which supports farming.

## History

Rosa Glen developed in the early 1900s as a farming community. The area became known for dairy and livestock farming, and it continues to have a rural character today.

## Economy

The economy of Rosa Glen includes:
- Dairy farming
- Cattle grazing
- Viticulture (grape growing)
- Tourism related to nearby nature and wineries

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Peaceful rural landscape
- Close to the Margaret River wine region
- Access to forest walks and scenic drives

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Rosa Glen
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 10
- **pop**: 188 (as of 2021)
Schroeder, Western Australia

Schroeder is a small rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is located between Margaret River and Nannup, and lies partly within the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and the Shire of Nannup.

## Geography

Schroeder is surrounded by forests, bushland, and farmland. It is located near the Blackwood River and close to several state forests. The area has a mild Mediterranean climate with wet winters and dry summers.

## History

Schroeder was named after a local settler family and has a history of timber milling and agriculture. The nearby forests were important for the logging industry in the early 20th century.

## Economy

The local economy includes:
- Forestry and timber
- Agriculture and livestock grazing
- Some eco-tourism and nature-based tourism

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Nearby forest reserves and hiking trails
- Birdwatching and nature experiences
- Access to the Blackwood River for kayaking and fishing

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: town
- **name**: Schroeder
- **state**: wa
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 9
- **pop**: 0 (as of 2016)
Scott River, Western Australia

Scott River is a rural locality in the South West region of Western Australia. It is part of the Shire of Augusta-Margaret River and is located east of Augusta, near Scott River and the Southern Ocean coast.

## Geography

Scott River lies close to the Scott River, which flows through the area and into Hardy Inlet near Augusta. The land is mostly flat and low-lying, with forests, wetlands, and cleared farmland. The Scott River National Park and surrounding bushland are home to many native plants and animals.

## History

The area was named after the river, which was first explored in the 1830s. It remained undeveloped for many years due to its remote location and swampy land. Development started in the mid-1900s for agriculture and forestry.

## Economy

The local economy is based on:
- Agriculture, including dairy farming and pasture
- Forestry and some plantation timber
- Conservation and nature tourism

## Attractions

Attractions include:
- Scott River National Park with walking trails and nature areas
- Nearby Hardy Inlet and Blackwood River
- A quiet natural environment popular with eco-tourists

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Scott River
- **state**: wa
- **map type**: nomap
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 11
- **pop**: 46 (as of 2021)
- **dist1**: 314
- **location1**: Perth, Western Australia, Perth
- **dist2**: 43
- **location2**: Augusta, Western Australia, Augusta