Brampton, Ontario

**Brampton** ( or ) is the third-largest city in the Greater Toronto Area of Ontario, Canada. It is in the Peel Region. At the time of the 2021 Canadian census, Brampton's population was 656,480 people. Brampton is now the 9th largest city in Canada.

Brampton was made into a village in 1853. It took its name from the town of Brampton, England. Brampton was once known as **The Flower Town of Canada**. It was called this because of the city's large greenhouse industry. Today, the city is the home of the national headquarters of Loblaw Companies, HBC/Zellers, Brita, Clorox and other companies. The city is also home to Canadian Forces Army Reserve unit The Lorne Scots (Peel, Dufferin and Halton Regiment).

## History

In 1834, a man named John Elliott divided land into lots and started to sell these lots. He called the area "Brampton", and others started to do the same.

In 1853 Brampton was made into a village. During that year a small agricultural fair was started. The fair took place at the corner of Main street and Queen street. Grains, produce, and dairy products as well as Horses and cattle were sold at the fair. This fair became what is now called the Brampton Fall Fair.

The village of Brampton built its first public library in 1887. In 1907, the village got money from Andrew Carnegie to build a new library building.

Edward Dale, an immigrant from Dorking, England, opened a flower nursery in Brampton after he got to the town in 1863. Dale's Nursery became the town's largest employer, and began to export flowers around the world. The company became a town landmark, until Brampton Town Council allowed the building to be torn down in 1977. The company once had 140 greenhouses, and was the largest flower business in North America. The company also brought about the development of other nurseries in the town. Brampton became the home 48 flower nurseries.

In 1963, the town started calling itself the _Flower Town of Canada_. On 24 June 2002 Brampton City Council started the "Flower City Strategy". They wanted to show the town's history of growing flowers using this strategy. In 2007 the Rose Theatre was opened
and the city started taking part in the Communities in Bloom competition as a part of their strategy.

### Current events

On October 28, 2007, the Brampton Civic Hospital was opened. The Brampton Civil Hospital was built to replace the old Peel Memorial Hospital which had been closed for renovations. Since Peel Memorial Hospital closed, the residents of Brampton have not been sure what is going to happen to it. Many residents want the hospital to be re-opened. They do not think the Brampton Civic Hospital is large enough for the size of Brampton.

In September of 2007, the Rose Theatre opened in Brampton. The theatre is seen as the start of a rebuilding of Brampton's downtown . Since the theatre opened, new businesses have opened in Brampton, and old businesses have renovated.

## Other websites

- City of Brampton official website
- The Brampton Guardian, community newspaper
- The Brampton Bulletin , community newspaper
- The Brampton News , online-only news source
- Rogers Community Cable Brampton , television station

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Brampton
- **official name**: City of Brampton
- **settlement type**: List of cities in Ontario, City (List of municipalities in Ontario#Lower-tier municipalities, lower-tier)
- **nickname**: Flower City (previously Flower Town)
- **image skyline**: Brampton Dominion Building.jpg
- **image caption**: The Brampton Dominion building
- **pushpin map**: Canada Southern Ontario#CAN ON Peel
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Canada
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Ontario
- **subdivision type2**: Regional municipality, Region
- **subdivision name2**: Regional Municipality of Peel, Ontario, Peel
- **leader title**: List of mayors of Brampton, Ontario, Mayor
- **leader name**: Patrick Brown (Canadian politician), Patrick Brown
- **leader title1**: Governing Body
- **leader name1**: Brampton City Council
- **leader title2**: Member of Parliament (Canada), Federal
representation
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporation
- **established date**: 1853 (village)
- **established title2**:  
- **established date2**: 1873 (town)
- **established title3**:  
- **established date3**: 1974 (city)
- **area footnotes**:  (2021)
- **area land km2**: 265.89
- **population as of**: 2021 Canadian census, 2021
- **population total**: 656,480 (List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, 9th)
- **population demonym**: Bramptonian
- **population density km2**: 2,469.0
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset**: −05:00
- **utc offset dst**: −04:00
- **elevation m**: 218
- **postal code type**: Canadian postal code#Forward sortation areas, Forward sortation area
- **postal code**: List of L postal codes of Canada, L6P to L7A
- **area code**: Area codes 905, 289, and 365, 905, 289, 365, and 742