juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Royal Museum

**Royal Museum** **of Scotland** is on Chambers Street, Edinburgh, UK. It is part of the National Museums of Scotland, the other part being the adjacent Museum of Scotland. Both names merged with each other in 2007 to become the **National Museum of Scotland**.

It was designed by Francis Fowke and built from 1861-1888.   http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201226

## References

http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201226
Allvar Gullstrand

**Allvar Gullstrand** (5 June 1862 – 28 July 1930) was a Swedish ophthalmologist (eye doctor). He won the 1911 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on light refraction and the eye.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Allvar Gullstrand
- **image**: Allvar Gullstrand 02.jpg
- **caption**: Allvar Gullstrand
- **birth date**: 5 June 1862
- **birth place**: Landskrona, Sweden
- **death date**: 28 July 1930
- **death place**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **nationality**: Swedish
- **field**: Ophthalmology
- **work institutions**: Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
- **alma mater**: Uppsala University
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1911)
North Bay, Ontario

**North Bay** is a city in Nipissing District, Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1891. In 2021 its population was 52,662.

## Media

CKFX 101.9

CKAT 600

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: North Bay
- **official name**: City of North Bay
- **settlement type**: List of cities in Ontario, City (List of municipalities in Ontario#Single-tier municipalities, single-tier)
- **nickname**: List of city nicknames in Canada#Ontario, "Gateway to the North"
- **motto**: Gateway of the North
- **image skyline**: Ferguson at Main St West facing South East.jpg
- **image caption**: Main Street
- **pushpin map**: Ontario
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of North Bay, Ontario
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Canada
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Ontario
- **subdivision type2**: Census divisions of Ontario, District
- **subdivision name2**: Nipissing District, Ontario, Nipissing
- **government type**: City
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Peter Chirico
- **leader title1**: Governing Body
- **leader name1**: North Bay City Council
- **leader title2**: MP
- **leader name2**: Anthony Rota
- **leader title3**: MPP
- **leader name3**: Vic Fedeli
- **established title**: Established
- **established date**: 1891
- **area land km2**: 315.53
- **area metro km2**: 5314.85
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population total**: 52662
- **population density km2**: 166.9
- **population metro**: 71736
- **population density metro km2**: 13.5
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone (North America), EST
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation m**: 197
- **postal code type**: Canadian postal code#Forward sortation areas, Forward sortation area
- **postal code**: List of P postal codes of Canada, P1A to P1C
- **area code**: Area codes 705, 249, and 683, 705, 249, 683
- **blank name**: List of highways in Ontario, Highways
- **blank info**:
Nipissing District, Ontario

**Nipissing District** is a district of Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1858. The district seat is North Bay.

In 2021, the population was 84,716. The area that it covers is .
Alexis Carrel

**Alexis Carrel** (28 June 1873  5 November 1944) was a French surgeon. He won the 1912 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on joining blood vessels and the transplantation of blood vessels and organs.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Alexis Carrel
- **image**: Alexis Carrel 02.jpg
- **caption**: Alexis Carrel
- **birth date**: 28 June 1873
- **birth place**: Lyons, France
- **death date**: 5 November 1944
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **nationality**: French
- **field**: Surgery
- **work institutions**: Rockefeller University, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York City
- **alma mater**: University of Lyons
- **known for**: Transplants
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1912)
Charles Robert Richet

**Charles Robert Richet** (August 26, 1850 - December 4, 1935) was a French physiologist. He won the 1913 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on anaphylaxis.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Charles Robert Richet
- **image**: Charles Robert Richet 5.jpg
- **caption**: Charles Richet
- **birth date**: August 26, 1850
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **death date**: December 4, 1935
- **death place**: Paris
- **field**: Physiology
- **work institutions**: Sorbonne University, Paris, France
- **alma mater**: Faculty of Medicine, Paris.
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1913)
Robert Bárány

**Robert Bárány** (April 22, 1876 – April 8, 1936) was an Austrian doctor. He won the 1914 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on the ear and balance.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Robert Bárány
- **image**: Robert Barany.jpg
- **caption**: Robert Bárány
- **birth date**: April 22, 1876
- **birth place**: Vienna, Austria
- **death date**: April 8, 1936
- **death place**: Uppsala, Sweden
- **nationality**: Austrian
- **field**: Medicine
- **work institutions**: Vienna University, Vienna, Austria
- **alma mater**: Vienna University
- **known for**: Work on the ear
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1914)
Francisco de Quevedo

**Francisco Gómez de Quevedo y Santibáñez Villegas** (Madrid, 14 September 1580 – Villanueva de los Infantes, 8 September 1645) was a nobleman, politician and writer of the Spanish Golden Age.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Francisco de Quevedo
- **image**: Don francisco de quevedo-villegas.jpg
- **caption**: _Francisco de Quevedo_, after a painting by R. Ximeno.
- **birth place**: Madrid, Spain
- **death place**: Villanueva de los Infantes, Spain
- **occupation**: Poet, politician
- **movement**: _Conceptismo_
Jules Bordet

**Jules Bordet** (June 13, 1870 - April 6, 1961) was a Belgian doctor and microbiologist. He won the 1919 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his discoveries about immunity.

## Related pages

- List of biologists

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Jules Bordet
- **image**: Jules Bordet pi.png
- **caption**: Jules Bordet, photo from the "Institut Pasteur de Bruxelles"
- **birth date**: June 13, 1870
- **birth place**: Soignies, Belgium
- **death date**: April 6, 1961
- **field**: Bacteriology
- **work institutions**: Brussels University, Brussels, Belgium
- **known for**: Immunology
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1919)
Eureka Stockade

The **Eureka Stockade** is  the name given to a rebellion by gold miners at Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. It took place at sunrise, on December 3, 1854. The miners came from England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Canada, Italy, Hungary, France, Germany, China and Australia. The miners refused to pay a licence fee to look for gold. The miners said that the money for the licence was a tax, and that if they had to pay tax then they should be represented in the parliament. Irish miner Peter Lalor became the leader of the miners. They built a fort, or stockade, on Bakery Hill above the gold diggings on the Eureka gold lead. They were attacked by the British Army. More than 30 people were killed. The battle went for 20 minutes.

## Flag

The miners made their own flag which was flown at the Eureka Stockade. The flag was torn down during the battle and taken away by one of the soldiers. It was given to the Ballarat Art Gallery in the 1890s. Pieces of the flag were sometimes given to important visitors to Ballarat. It is believed that Queen Elizabeth II has a small piece. In the 1973 the flag was restored and put on display at the Art Gallery. The display was opened by the Prime Minister of Australia, Gough Whitlam. The flag has been put on the Victorian Heritage Register and was named an icon by the National Trust in 2006. In August 2010, the Ballarat Art Gallery said that the flag needed further work to keep it safe. It was sent to South Australia to be restored at a cost of more than AU$100,000. The Gallery has built a new airtight case to hold the flag.

## The symbol

The flag has often been used as a symbol of rebelion. Trade unions used the flag in their marches. The Prime Minister, John Howard, banned the flag from being flown on building sites.

In 2008, the Football Federation of Australia tried to stop the flag from being flown by supporters of the soccer team, Melbourne Victory. They said it was against their rules for teams to use political symbols. People with the flag would be made to leave the football ground

In 2018, the Eureka flag again divided people in some workplaces. The Australian Building and Construction Commission published examples of slogans and logos that were against the Federal Government's building codes. These images were not allowed to be displayed by workers on projects run by the government. The list of banned images included the Eureka flag.

Many nationalist groups have started to use the flag as a symbol. It was used during the racial riots at Cronulla, New South Wales. People are concerned that it will become a symbol of leaving people out, and not a symbol of Australian democracy.
Eddie Vedder

**Eddie Vedder** (born **Edward Louis Severson III**; December 23, 1964) is an American musician, singer and songwriter. He is best known for being the lead singer and one of three guitarists of the alternative rock band Pearl Jam. He is commonly seen as an icon of alternative rock.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Eddie Vedder
- **img**: PearlJam-6-17-08.jpg
- **img capt**: Eddie Vedder on stage with Pearl Jam in Virginia Beach, Virginia, Virginia Beach, Virginia, on June 17, 2008
- **image size**: 250
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Edward Louis Severson III
- **alias**: Eddie Vedder
Edward Mueller
- **birth place**: Evanston, Illinois, Evanston, Illinois, United States, U.S.
- **genre**: Alternative rock, folk rock, grunge, hard rock
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter
- **associated acts**: Pearl Jam, Bad Radio, Temple of the Dog, Hovercraft (band), Hovercraft, 7 Worlds Collide, The Doors, C Average
Paradise-crow

The **paradise-crow** (_Lycocorax pyrrhopterus_, also known as the **silky crow**) is a medium-sized (approximately 34cm long) crow-like bird-of-paradise with all-dark, soft and silky plumage. It has a black bill, crimson eyes, and a call that sounds like a dog's bark. Both genders look about the same. The female is a little smaller than the male.

The paradise-crow is monogamous and can be found in the forests of the Maluku islands in Indonesia. They eat fruits and arthropods.

## References

- Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Nevi'im

***Nevi'im*** (, "Prophets") is the second section of the Hebrew Bible, the Tanakh.  It includes:

- Book of Joshua
- Judges
- The two Books of Samuel
- The two  Books of Kings
- Isaiah
- Book of Jeremiah
- Book of Ezekiel
- The Twelve "minor prophets":
    - Book of Hosea
    - Book of Joel
    - Book of Amos
    - Book of Obadiah
    - Jonah
    - Book of Micah
    - Book of Nahum
    - Book of Habakkuk
    - Book of Zephaniah
    - Book of Haggai
    - Zechariah
    - Book of Malachi
Manucodia

The **Manucodia** is a genus of the bird of paradise that has five  medium-sized members. Members of this genus are monogamous and sexually monomorphic.
They can be found in the lowland forests of northeastern Australia, New Guinea and nearby islands.

## Members

- Glossy-mantled manucode, _Manucodia atra_
- Jobi manucode, _Manucodia jobiensis_
- Crinkle-collared manucode, _Manucodia chalybata_
- Curl-crested manucode, _Manucodia comrii_
- Trumpet manucode, _Manucodia keraudrenii_
Glossy-mantled manucode

The **glossy-mantled manucode** (_Manucodia ater_) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, around 42cm long, glossed green, blue and purple black with a red iris, black bill, long tail and somewhat elongated upper breast and neck feathers. They can be found in the lowlands of New Guinea and nearby islands. They eat fruits, figs and arthropods.

The glossy-mantled manucode was the first bird of paradise seen by the French naturalist René-Primevère Lesson, who was the first westerner to see live wild birds of paradise.

San Diego Zoo has the only captive individual of this species outside of New Guinea.

## References

- Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Crinkle-collared manucode

The **crinkle-collared manucode** (_Manucodia chalybatus_) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, that grows up to 36cm long. It looks glossy greenish blue, black and purple with long tail, red iris and iridescent green breast feathers.

This species looks a little like the Jobi manucode in appearance. It is found in lowlands and hill forests in mainland New Guinea and Misool Island of West Papua. They eat mainly of fruits and figs.

## References

- Database entry includes a lengthy justification of why this species is of least concern
Jobi manucode

The **Jobi manucode** (_Manucodia jobiensis_) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, that grows up to 34cm long. It looks greenish blue, black and purple glossed crow-like with red iris, lightly crinkled bluish short upper breast and neck feathers. They eat fruits and arthropods.

They can be found in lowland forests of Jobi Island and northern New Guinea and is the most common bird of paradise.
Yapen

**Yapen** (also **Japen**, **Jobi**) is an island of western New Guinea, Indonesia.

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Yapen
- **image name**: Schouten Islands (IN) Topography.png
- **image caption**: Yapen in Schouten Islands
- **location**: South East Asia
- **archipelago**: Schouten Islands
- **country**: Indonesia
San Diego Zoo

The **San Diego Zoo** is a zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California. It is one of the largest zoos in the world with over 4,000 animals of more than 800 species.   It is one of the few places in Southern California to feature an arctic landscape.

## Infobox (zoo)

- **zoo name**: San Diego Zoo
- **logo**: SDZooSign.jpg
- **logo caption**: San Diego Zoo sign and logo
- **image**: San Diego Zoo entrance elephant.jpg
- **image caption**: Entrance to the zoo with an elephant sculpture
- **date opened**: 1915
- **location**: Balboa Park, San Diego, California, Balboa Park, San Diego, California, United States, USA
- **area**: 100 acres (0.4 km²)
- **num animals**: 4000
- **num species**: 950
- **members**: Association of Zoos and Aquariums, AZA
- **exhibits**: Absolutely Apes, Monkey Trails, Ituri Forest, Polar Bear Plunge, Giant Panda Research Station, Cat Canyon, Children's Zoo, Reptile Mesa
- **website**: http://www.sandiegozoo.com/
René-Primevère Lesson

**René Primevère Lesson** (March 20, 1794 - April 28, 1849) was a French surgeon and naturalist. He was born at Rochefort, Charente-Maritime.

At the age of sixteen he entered the Naval Medical School in Rochefort. He served in the French Navy during the Napoleonic Wars.

Lesson was the first naturalist to see live birds of paradise in the Moluccas and New Guinea.

In the field of herpetology he described many new species of amphibians and reptiles.
Katara

**Katara** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series _Avatar: The Last Airbender_. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.

Katara is voiced by Mae Whitman and is played by Kiawentiio Tarbell in the live action television remake. Her family is her brother Sokka, her father Hakoda, her mother Kya, and her grandmother Kanna.

## Infobox (character)

- **name**: Katara
- **series**: Avatar: The Last Airbender/The Legend of Korra
- **creator**: Michael Dante DiMartino
Bryan Konietzko
- **lbl1**: Voiced by
- **data1**: Mae Whitman (_Avatar: The Last Airbender_, _Nicktoons MLB_)
Eva Marie Saint (_The Legend of Korra_)
Sabrina Fest (_Quest for Balance_)
Jessica Matten (upcoming _Avatar: The Last Airbender_ film)
- **lbl2**: Portrayed by
- **data2**: Nicola Peltz (The Last Airbender, 2010 movie)
Kiawentiio (Avatar: The Last Airbender (2024 TV series), 2024 TV series)
- **gender**: Female
- **spouse**: Aang
- **nationality**: Southern Water Tribe
- **lbl21**: Bending element
- **data21**: Waterbending
bloodbending
Curl-crested manucode

The **curl-crested manucode** (_Manucodia comrii_) is a large bird of paradise, about 43 cm long,  with glossy purple, black and green plumage, red iris and crinkled yellowish-green upper breast and neck feathers. It has curled head feathering and twisted central tail feathers. It is the largest species in its family, though its tail is shorter than the black sicklebill.

It is found in the Trobriand Islands and islands of the D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago. This species is also one of the largest and heaviest among birds of paradise. They eat fruits.

The British zoologist Philip Lutley Sclater named this species after Peter Comrie, who discovered the bird at Fergusson Island in 1874.

## References

- Database entry includes a lengthy justification of why this species is of least concern
- audio recording of this bird at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Trumpet manucode

The **trumpet manucode** (_Manucodia keraudrenii_) is a medium-sized bird of paradise about 31cm long with an long horn-like head tufts and loose neck feathers. It looks blackish glossed blue, green and purple. It has a red iris, long coiled trachea, and blackish bill, mouth and legs.

They live in lowland rain forests of northeast Australia, New Guinea and nearby islands. They eat fruits and arthropods.

## References

- Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Superb bird-of-paradise

The **superb bird-of-paradise** (_Lophorina superba_) is a small passerine, about 26cm long and 70 g in weight. It is one of two members in the genus _Lophorina_. The male is a black bird-of-paradise with a shining green crown, blue-green breast shield and a long velvety black erectile cape covering his back. The female is a reddish-brown bird with brownish barred buff below.

The superb bird-of-paradise lives in the rainforests of New Guinea.

The male is polygamous and performs a song and dance for to gain the interest of the female. He starts by singing loud and rapid notes, then he starts to hop around in front of the female making a tapping or clicking sound. Then, he uses his folded black cape and blue-green breast shield to spring upward and spreads widely around its head, making him a dancing ellipse-shaped creature.
Azula

**Azula** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series _Avatar: The Last Airbender_. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.

Azula is voiced by Grey DeLisle and will be played by Elizabeth Yu in the Netflix live-action television remake. Her family is her mother Ursa, her father Ozai, her uncle Iroh, and her brother Zuko.
Twelve-wired bird-of-paradise

The **twelve-wired bird-of-paradise** (_Seleucidis melanoleucus_) is a medium-sized bird-of-paradise about 33cm-long. The male has a red iris, black shoulders and  wings, a long black bill and rich yellow plumes along its sides and stomach.  From the rear of these plumes come twelve blackish, wire-like filaments, which bend back near their bases to sweep forward over the birds hindquarters.

The female is a brown bird with black-barred buffy underparts. Its feet are strong, large-clawed and pink in color.

It is the only species in the monotypic genus _Seleucidis_. The male displays on an exposed vertical perch with its breast-shield flared. They eat fruits and arthropods.

The bird is found in lowland forests, New Guinea and Salawati Island of Irian Jaya.

## References

- Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Toph Beifong

Kontol besar is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series _Avatar: The Last Airbender_. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. Toph is voiced by Jessie Flower. Toph is blind, but she can "see" with her feet by sensing movement. In Book Two: Chapter Nineteen (The Guru), Toph learns how to metal bend, by bending the earth inside the metal. In Avatar: The Last Airbender, Toph can usually tell if you’re lying by sensing your heartbeat. She can also tell your position if you’re lying down, sitting down or standing up, by sensing your blood flow. Her family is her father Lao and her mother Poppy.
Zuko

**Zuko** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series _Avatar: The Last Airbender_. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.

Zuko is voiced by Dante Basco. He is played by Dev Patel in The Last Airbender and Dallas Liu in the Netflix live action remake.

## Development

When Konietzko and DiMartino came up with the show, their producer Eric Coleman asked if they had a Villain. They said they had Ozai and that Aang would fight him at the end of the show. Coleman told them they needed to have an Antagonist before then and that he should be a teenager. Konietzko asked if he could have a scar and Coleman said yes. Konietzko and DiMartino came up with the idea that Zuko would start off as a villain but become a good guy at the end of the show.

## Infobox (character)

- **name**: Zuko
- **series**: Avatar: The Last Airbender/The Legend of Korra
- **creator**: Michael Dante DiMartino
Bryan Konietzko
- **lbl1**: Voiced by
- **lbl2**: Portrayed by
- **gender**: Male
- **title**: Lord
Fire Lord (formerly)
Prince (formerly)
- **aliases**: The Blue Spirit
Lee
Junior
ZuZu
- **relatives**: Avatar Roku, Roku (maternal great-grandfather)
 List of Avatar: The Last Airbender characters#Sozin, Fire Lord Sozin (paternal great-grandfather)
List of Avatar: The Last Airbender characters#Azulon, Fire Lord Azulon (paternal grandfather)
- **children**: List of Avatar: The Last Airbender characters#Fire Lord Izumi, Fire Lord Izumi (daughter)
- **nationality**: World of Avatar: The Last Airbender, Fire Nation
- **lbl21**: Bending element
- **lbl23**: Age
- **data23**: 16 in _Avatar: The Last Airbender_
87–90 in _The Legend of Korra_
Iroh

**Iroh** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series _Avatar: The Last Airbender_. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.

Iroh is voiced by Mako in seasons 1 and 2, Greg Baldwin onwards. Paul Sun-Hyung Lee will play the live action version of him. His family is his sister-in-law Ursa, his brother Ozai, his nephew Zuko, and his niece Azula.

## References

es:Anexo:Personajes de Avatar: la leyenda de Aang#Iroh
Structural engineering

**Structural engineering** is a subset of civil engineering dealing with the design and analysis of buildings and large non-building structures to withstand both the gravity and wind loads as well as natural disasters. Besides, it may also cover design of machinery, medical equipment, vehicles or any other objects where structural functionality or safety are involved. Structural engineers must ensure their designs satisfy building codes.

Major structural engineering projects go through the following four stages: _research_, _design_, _testing_, and _construction_ which are featured with the images below:

Structural engineering came to existence when the humans first started to construct their own structures. It became a more defined profession with the emergence of the architecture profession during the industrial revolution in the late 19th Century.

Entry-level structural engineers may design individual structural elements of a structure, for example, beams, columns, and floors of a building. More experienced engineers would be responsible for the structural design and integrity of an entire system, such as a building.

Structural engineers often specialize in particular fields, such as bridge engineering, building engineering, pipeline engineering, earthquake engineering, industrial structures, or special mechanical structures such as vehicles or aircrafts.

## Related pages

- Architecture
- Building model
Abbécourt

**Abbécourt** is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Abbécourt
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: Chauny
- **insee**: 02001
- **postal code**: 02300
- **mayor**: René Paris
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Chauny-Tergnier
- **elevation m**: 45
- **elevation min m**: 38
- **elevation max m**: 64
- **area km2**: 5.96
- **population**: 490
- **population date**: 2008
Achery, Aisne

**Achery** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Achery
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: La Fère
- **insee**: 02002
- **postal code**: 02800
- **mayor**: Georges Demoulin
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Villes d'Oyse
- **elevation m**: 50
- **elevation min m**: 48
- **elevation max m**: 103
- **area km2**: 6.9
- **population**: 546
- **population date**: 2008
Acy

**Acy** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Agnicourt-et-Séchelles

**Agnicourt-et-Séchelles** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aguilcourt

**Aguilcourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aisonville-et-Bernoville

**Aisonville-et-Bernoville** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aizelles

**Aizelles** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aizy-Jouy

**Aizy-Jouy** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Alaincourt, Aisne

**Alaincourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Allemant, Aisne

**Allemant** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Ambleny

**Ambleny** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Ambrief

**Ambrief** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 65 people lived there.
Amifontaine

**Amifontaine** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 415 people lived there.
Amigny-Rouy

**Amigny-Rouy** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as _Aizyjois_ or _Aizyjoises_.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Amigny-Rouy
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: La gare (fermée) d'Amigny-Rouy (Tramway de Tergnier à Anizy - Pinon).jpg
- **caption**: The old railway station
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Amigny-Rouy.svg
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: Chauny
- **insee**: 02014
- **postal code**: 02700
- **mayor**: André Didier
- **term**: 2014-2020
- **intercommunality**: Communauté d'agglomération Chauny-Tergnier-La Fère, Chauny-Tergnier-La Fère
- **elevation min m**: 44
- **elevation max m**: 147
- **area km2**: 13.08
- **population**: 741
- **population date**: 2014
Ancienville

**Ancienville** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Andelain

**Andelain** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 197 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Andelain
- **image**: Église_Saint-Denis_-_Andelain.JPG
- **caption**: Saint-Denis church.
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: La Fère
- **insee**: 02016
- **postal code**: 02800
- **mayor**: Bernard Moufle
- **term**: 2008-2014
- **intercommunality**: Villes d'Oyse
- **elevation m**: 112
- **elevation min m**: 47
- **elevation max m**: 106
- **area km2**: 2.91
- **population**: 197
- **population date**: 2012
Anguilcourt-le-Sart

**Anguilcourt-le-Sart** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Anizy-le-Château

**Anizy-le-Château** is a former commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Anizy-le-Grand.
Annois

**Annois** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Any-Martin-Rieux

**Any-Martin-Rieux** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## References

- INSEE

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Any-Martin-Rieux
- **arrondissement**: Vervins
- **canton**: Aubenton
- **insee**: 02020
- **postal code**: 02500
- **mayor**: Prince Maillard
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Pays des Trois Rivières
- **elevation m**: 207
- **elevation min m**: 197
- **elevation max m**: 266
- **area km2**: 17.73
- **population**: 499
- **population date**: 2008
Archon, Aisne

**Archon** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Arcy-Sainte-Restitue

**Arcy-Sainte-Restitue** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Armentières-sur-Ourcq

**Armentières-sur-Ourcq** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Arrancy

**Arrancy** is a commune. It is found in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Artemps

**Artemps** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 360 people lived there.
Artonges

**Artonges** is a former commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 194 people lived there.

On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Dhuys-et-Morin-en-Brie.
Assis-sur-Serre

**Assis-sur-Serre** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Athies-sous-Laon

**Athies-sous-Laon** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Attilly

**Attilly** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aubencheul-aux-Bois

**Aubencheul-aux-Bois** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 298 people lived there.
Aubenton

**Aubenton** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 679 people lived there.
Aubigny-aux-Kaisnes

**Aubigny-aux-Kaisnes** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aubigny-en-Laonnois

**Aubigny-en-Laonnois** is a commune in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in north France.
Audignicourt

**Audignicourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Audignicourt
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Audignicourt Mairie.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Audignicourt (Aisne).svg
- **arrondissement**: Soissons
- **canton**: Vic-sur-Aisne
- **insee**: 02034
- **postal code**: 02300
- **mayor**: Christophe Théron
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Retz-en-Valois
- **elevation min m**: 72
- **elevation max m**: 154
- **area km2**: 5.66
Audigny

**Audigny** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region  in the Aisne department in north France.
Augy, Aisne

**Augy** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Aulnois-sous-Laon

**Aulnois-sous-Laon** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Autremencourt

**Autremencourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Autreppes

**Autreppes** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Autreville, Aisne

**Autreville** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Azy-sur-Marne

**Azy-sur-Marne** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. in 2012, 400 people lived there.
Bagneux, Aisne

**Bagneux** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 72 people lived there.
Bancigny

**Bancigny** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 30 people lived there.
Barenton-Bugny

**Barenton-Bugny** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 567 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Barenton-Bugny
- **image**: Barenton-Bugny_Entry.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: Crécy-sur-Serre
- **insee**: 02046
- **postal code**: 02000
- **mayor**: Michel Batteux
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Pays de la Serre
- **elevation min m**: 64
- **elevation max m**: 96
- **area km2**: 11.38
- **population**: 567
- **population date**: 2012
Barenton-Cel

**Barenton-Cel** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 133 people lived there.
Barenton-sur-Serre

**Barenton-sur-Serre** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Barisis-aux-Bois

**Barisis-aux-Bois** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Barzy-en-Thiérache

**Barzy-en-Thiérache** is a _commune_, or a small town in France. It is found in the Aisne department, in the Hauts-de-France region, in the north of France.
Barzy-sur-Marne

**Barzy-sur-Marne** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bassoles-Aulers

**Bassoles-Aulers** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Baulne-en-Brie

**Baulne-en-Brie** is a former commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 262 people lived there.

On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Vallées-en-Champagne.
Bazoches-sur-Vesles

**Bazoches-sur-Vesles** is a former commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department. This in the north of France. In 2015, 465 people lived there. On 1 January 2022, it was merged into the new commune of Bazoches-et-Saint-Thibaut.
Beaumont-en-Beine

**Beaumont-en-Beine** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beaumé

**Beaumé** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beaurevoir

**Beaurevoir** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beaurieux, Aisne

**Beaurieux** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beautor

**Beautor** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 2,675 people lived there.
Beauvois-en-Vermandois

**Beauvois-en-Vermandois** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Becquigny, Aisne

**Becquigny** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Becquigny
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Quentin
- **canton**: Bohain-en-Vermandois
- **insee**: 02061
- **postal code**: 02110
- **mayor**: Cendrine Roy-Morisot
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Pays du Vermandois
- **elevation m**: 161
- **elevation min m**: 135
- **elevation max m**: 166
- **area km2**: 4.67
- **population**: 285
- **population date**: 2006
Belleau, Aisne

**Belleau** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bellenglise

**Bellenglise** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Belleu

**Belleu** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bellicourt

**Bellicourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Benay

**Benay** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bergues-sur-Sambre

**Bergues-sur-Sambre** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Berlancourt, Aisne

**Berlancourt, Aisne** is a commune. It is found in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Aisne department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Berlancourt
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Benay (Aisne) mairie-école.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall and school of Benay
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Berlancourt (Aisne).svg
- **arrondissement**: Vervins
- **canton**: Marle
- **insee**: 02068
- **postal code**: 02250
- **mayor**: Philippe Torre
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes de la Thiérache du Centre, Thiérache du Centre
- **elevation m**: 140
- **elevation min m**: 105
- **elevation max m**: 156
- **area km2**: 5.2
Berlise

**Berlise** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 123 people lived there.
Bernot

**Bernot** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. in 2012, 446 people lived there.
Berny-Rivière

**Berny-Rivière** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 631 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Berny-Rivière
- **image**: Berny-Rivière entrée village 1.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Soissons
- **canton**: Vic-sur-Aisne
- **insee**: 02071
- **postal code**: 02290
- **mayor**: Hervé Hertault
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Vallée de l'Aisne
- **elevation m**: 49
- **elevation min m**: 36
- **elevation max m**: 140
- **area km2**: 7.87
- **population**: 631
- **population date**: 2012
Berrieux

**Berrieux** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Berry-au-Bac

**Berry-au-Bac** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 591 people lived there.
Bertaucourt-Epourdon

**Bertaucourt-Epourdon** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bertaucourt-Epourdon
- **arrondissement**: Laon
- **canton**: La Fère
- **insee**: 02074
- **postal code**: 02800
- **mayor**: Patrice Delville
- **term**: 2008-2014
- **intercommunality**: Villes d'Oyse
- **elevation m**: 99
- **elevation min m**: 57
- **elevation max m**: 121
- **area km2**: 7.46
- **population**: 515
- **population date**: 1999
Berthenicourt

**Berthenicourt** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 207 people lived there.
Bertricourt

**Bertricourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Berzy-le-Sec

**Berzy-le-Sec** is a former commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. On 1 January 2023, it was merged into the new commune of Bernoy-le-Château.

## Sources

- INSEE

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Berzy-le-Sec
- **commune**: Bernoy-le-Château
- **image**: Berzy-le-Sec Mairie et église 1.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Soissons
- **canton**: Soissons-Sud
- **insee**: 02077
- **postal code**: 02200
- **mayor**: Gilles Dupont
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Soissonnais
- **elevation m**: 133
- **elevation min m**: 52
- **elevation max m**: 154
- **area km2**: 11.69
- **population**: 404
- **population date**: 2012
Besmont

**Besmont** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Besmé

**Besmé** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Besny-et-Loizy

**Besny-et-Loizy** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beugneux

**Beugneux** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Beuvardes

**Beuvardes** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bichancourt

**Bichancourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bieuxy

**Bieuxy** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Billy-sur-Aisne

**Billy-sur-Aisne** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Billy-sur-Ourcq

**Billy-sur-Ourcq** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bièvres, Aisne

**Bièvres** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Blanzy-lès-Fismes

**Blanzy-lès-Fismes** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Blesmes

**Blesmes** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Blérancourt

**Blérancourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bohain-en-Vermandois

**Bohain-en-Vermandois** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Aisne department

## References

- INSEE

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bohain-en-Vermandois
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Hôtel de ville de Bohain.jpg
- **caption**: Town hall
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Bohain-en-Vermandois.svg
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Quentin
- **canton**: Bohain-en-Vermandois
- **insee**: 02095
- **postal code**: 02110
- **mayor**: Jean Louis Bricout
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Pays du Vermandois
- **elevation m**: 130
- **elevation min m**: 121
- **elevation max m**: 164
- **area km2**: 31.74
- **population**: 5841
- **population date**: 2012
Bois-lès-Pargny

**Bois-lès-Pargny** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Boncourt, Aisne

**Boncourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bonneil

**Bonneil** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bonnesvalyn

**Bonnesvalyn** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bony, Aisne

**Bony** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bosmont-sur-Serre

**Bosmont-sur-Serre** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bouconville-Vauclair

**Bouconville-Vauclair** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Geography

Bouconville-Vauclair has a total area of 13 square kilometers.
Bouffignereux

**Bouffignereux** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bouresches

**Bouresches** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bourg-et-Comin

**Bourg-et-Comin** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bourguignon-sous-Coucy

**Bourguignon-sous-Coucy** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 96 people lived there.
Bourguignon-sous-Montbavin

**Bourguignon-sous-Montbavin** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Boué

**Boué** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Braine, Aisne

**Braine** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 2,231 people lived there.
Brancourt-en-Laonnois

**Brancourt-en-Laonnois** is a commune. It is found in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Brancourt-le-Grand

**Brancourt-le-Grand** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2015, 585 people lived there.
Brasles

**Brasles** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. in 2012, 1,392 people lived there.
Bray-Saint-Christophe

**Bray-Saint-Christophe** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Braye, Aisne

**Braye** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in north France.
Braye-en-Laonnois

**Braye-en-Laonnois** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 223 people lived there.
Braye-en-Thiérache

**Braye-en-Thiérache** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 133 people lived there.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Braye-en-Thiérache
- **image**: Braye-en-Thiérache (Aisne) city limit sign.JPG
- **caption**: Village entry of Braye-en-Thiérache
- **arrondissement**: Vervins
- **canton**: Vervins
- **insee**: 02116
- **postal code**: 02140
- **mayor**: Bertrand Dorgere
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Thiérache du Centre
- **elevation m**: 335
- **elevation min m**: 115
- **elevation max m**: 194
- **area km2**: 9.17
- **population**: 133
- **population date**: 2012
Brenelle

**Brenelle** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department. This in the north of France. In 2012, 196 people lived there.
Breny

**Breny** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Breny
- **image**: Breny.eglise.facenord.JPG
- **caption**: Saint-Martin church.
- **arrondissement**: Soissons
- **canton**: Oulchy-le-Château
- **insee**: 02121
- **postal code**: 02210
- **mayor**: Lydie Chretien
- **term**: 2001-2008
- **intercommunality**: Oulchy le Château
- **elevation m**: 87
- **elevation min m**: 82
- **elevation max m**: 155
- **area km2**: 4.52
- **population**: 257
- **population date**: 2012
Brie, Aisne

**Brie** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Brissay-Choigny

**Brissay-Choigny** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2015, 297 people lived there.
Brissy-Hamégicourt

**Brissy-Hamégicourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Brumetz

**Brumetz** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Brunehamel

**Brunehamel** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Bruys

**Bruys** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.