juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Akhtaruzzaman

**Akhtaruzzaman** (1946 or 1947 – August 23, 2011) was a Bangladeshi movie maker. He won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Director for directing the movie _Poka Makorer Ghor Bosoti_ (1996). The movie won awards in eight different categories.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Akhtaruzzaman
- **native name**: আক্তারুজ্জামান
- **occupation**: Movie director
- **birth date**: 1946 or 1947
- **death date**: (aged 65)
- **death place**: Dhaka, Bangladesh
- **resting place**: Govindapur village, Raipura Upazila, Narsingdi District
Typhoon Noru

**Typhoon Noru**, known in the Philippines as **Super Typhoon Karding**, was a tropical cyclone in the Pacific Ocean. The typhoon battered the Philippines and Vietnam in September 2022.

Noru struck the Philippines, leaving 5 people dead in San Miguel, Bulacan.

## Infobox (hurricane)

- **name**: Typhoon Noru (Karding)
- **basin**: WPac
- **formed**: September 21, 2022
- **dissipated**: September 28, 2022
- **image**: Noru 2022-09-24 2300Z.jpg
- **10-min winds**: 175
- **1-min winds**: 260
- **pressure**: 940
- **fatalities**: 10 total, 8 missing
- **damage**: $26.2 million (2022 USD)
- **hurricane season**: 2022 Pacific typhoon season
Capitol Punishment: The Megadeth Years

***Capitol Punishment: The Megadeth Years*** is a compilation album by American thrash metal band Megadeth. It was released on October 24, 2000 by Capitol Records. It has songs from past Megadeth albums, as well as the new songs "Kill the King" and "Dread and the Fugitive Mind". The album also had a hidden song, "Capitol Punishment", which is a mix of other Megadeth songs.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Capitol Punishment:
The Megadeth Years
- **type**: greatest
- **artist**: Megadeth
- **released**: October 24, 2000
- **recorded**: 1986–2000
- **genre**: heavy metal music, Heavy metal, hard rock, thrash metal, speed metal
- **length**: 65:53
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **producer**: Many
- **next title**: Still, Alive... and Well?
- **next year**: 2002
Jeff Young

**Jeffrey** "**Jeff**" **Young** (born March 31, 1962) is an American guitarist. He is best known for having played guitar for Megadeth, a thrash metal band. He played on the album _So Far, So Good... So What!._

## Music

- 1988, Megadeth – _So Far, So Good... So What!_.
- 1998, Badi Assad – _Chameleon_
- 2003, _It Runs in the Family_ (Soundtrack)
- 2010, Jeff Young – _Equilibrium_ (Solo)
- 2013, Jeff Young – "Monsoon" (Solo single from _Revolutions_ album)
- 2020, Jeff Young – "In the Flesh" (Solo single from _Revolutions_ album)
- 2020, Jeff Young – "Slow Burn" (Solo single from _Revolutions_ album)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jeff Young
- **birth place**: Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.
- **genre**: Thrash metal, Heavy metal music, heavy metal, speed metal, blues, Classical music, classical
- **occupation**: Guitarist
- **years active**: 1986–present
House of Orléans-Braganza

The **House of Orléans-Bragança**, is a descendant branch, on the male side, of the Casa d'Orléans, of France, and, on the female side, of the House of Bragança . The house was founded with the marriage of the heir to the Brazilian throne, Isabel do Brasil, and the French prince Gastão de Orléans, Conde d'Eu . Since the Proclamation of the Republic in 1889, their descendants have claimed the defunct imperial throne of Brazil, abolished in 1889.
Rafael, Prince of Grão-Pará

**Rafael of Orléans-Braganza** (born 24 April 1986, Petrópolis, Brazil) is a member of the Imperial House of Brazil. He is Prince of Brazil according to monarchists disputed claims of the Imperial House of Brazil 'of Vassouras branch. He is the second in the line line of succession to the extinct Brazilian throne as heir to his uncle Bertrand of Orléans-Braganza following the death of his father Antônio, Prince Orléans-Braganza  in 2024. He was born in Petrópolis. He is the son of a widely considered [but yet disputed] non-morganatic marriage between the then Prince Antônio of Orleans-Braganza the Belgian Princess Christine of Ligne. An entrepreneur, Prince Rafael currently lives in London where he co-owns a consulting firm. Active in promoting the legacy and restoration of the Brazilian monarchy, he participates in monarchist events and represent the Brazilian Imperial Family in Europe.

### Titles and styles

- **26 April 1986 – 15 July 2022:** _His Highness_ Prince Rafael , Prince of Orleans-Braganza
- **15 July 2022 – present:** His Imperial Highness and Royal Highness The Prince Imperial of  Brazil

### Honors

As member of the House of Orléans-Braganza, he is recipient of the following orders:
- Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of Pedro I
- Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of the Rose

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Rafael of Orléans-Braganza
- **title**: Prince of Orléans-Braganza
- **caption**: Prince Rafael at the Prince of Ligne's birthday, 2019.
- **full name**: Rafael Antonio Maria José Francisco Miguel Gabriel Gonzaga de Orléans e Bragança e Ligne
- **house**: House of Orléans-Braganza#Vassouras line, Orléans-Braganza
- **father**: Antônio, Prince of House Imperial of Brazil
- **mother**: Christine, Princess of Ligne
- **birth place**: Petrópolis, Brazil
- **religion**: Catholicism, Roman Catholic
- **occupation**: Production engineering


## Infobox (manner of address)

- **image**:
- **royal name**: Prince Rafael
- **dipstyle**: His Imperial Highness and Royal Highness
- **offstyle**: Your Imperial Highness
- **altstyle**: Sir
- **colour**: #FFFFFF
- **background**: #07A983
Len Goodman

**Leonard "Len" Gordon Goodman** (25 April 1944 – is an English professional ballroom dancer, dance judge and trainer. He was born in London, England.

## Works

Goodman was a head judge on the British television dance show _Strictly Come Dancing_ from its start in 2004 until 2017. He also judged the American version of the show, _Dancing with the Stars_, from 2005 to 2023. He ran a ballroom dance school in Dartford, Kent.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Len Goodman 1.JPG
- **caption**: Goodman in 2007
- **birth name**: Leonard Gordon Goodman
- **birth place**: Farnborough, London, Farnborough, London, England
- **death place**: Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England
- **years active**: 1967–2022
- **children**: 1
Shirley Ballas

**Shirley Annette Ballas** (née **Rich**, formerly **Stopford**; born 6 September 1960) is an English ballroom dancer, dance teacher, and dance judge.

## Dancing

She works in the International Latin division. It is where she won multiple championship titles earning her the nickname The Queen of Latin.

In 2016, Ballas was appointed as a head judge on the BBC One celebrity dancing show _Strictly Come Dancing_ following the retirement of Len Goodman.
Motsi Mabuse

**Motshegetsi "Motsi" Mabuse** (born 11 April 1981) is a German-South African dancer.

## Works

She has appeared on _Let's Dance_, the German version of _Strictly Come Dancing_, originally appearing as a professional dancer. But very later became a judge on the show. On 22 July 2019, it was announced that Mabuse would replace Darcey Bussell as a judge on series 17 of _Strictly Come Dancing_.

## Infobox (person)

- **embed**: yes
- **relatives**: Oti Mabuse (sister)


## Infobox (dancer)

- **name**: Motsi Mabuse
- **image**: 2022-06-22-Motsi Mabuse LEA Live Entertainment Award 15 -0167.jpg
- **caption**: Mabuse in June 2022
- **birth place**: Mankwe, Bophutatswana, South Africa
- **education**: University of Pretoria
- **occupation**: Ballroom dance, Ballroom dancer
- **children**: 1
- **birth name**: Motshegetsi Mabuse
Pardon C. Williams

**Pardon Clarence Williams** (July 12, 1842 – January 18, 1925) was an American lawyer and judge.

## Early life and career

Pardon Williams was born on July 12, 1842 in Ellisburg, New York. His father was William Williams Jr. and his mother was Jerusha Plummer.

Williams went to school in Pierrepont Manor. Later, he went to the Union Academy in Fort Plain and the Clinton Liberal Institute in Clinton. He studied at St. Lawrence University for two years. He started to teach in 1856 when he was 14 years old and he tought for six years until 1862. Williams worked on his families farm in the summers when he was a teacher. In spring 1862, he moved to Watertown and started to study law in the law firm Hammond & Bigelow. Williams was admitted to the bar in October 1863. Then, he became a member of the law firm Hammond & Williams after Bigelow became an editor of the Watertown Daily Times. General Bradley Winslow joined the law firm later, and it was renamed to Hammond, Winslow & Williams. In 1867, he started to practice law without a law partner. In 1868, he was elected district attorney of Jefferson County, and he served two terms until 1875. In March 1874, he became partners with Judge John C. McCartin and Williams.

## Later life

In 1883, Williams was elected as a justice of the New York Supreme Court in the 5th Judicial District, and he started on June 1, 1884. His term ended in 1898. In 1895, Governor Levi P. Morton made Williams an associate justice of the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court, First Judicial Department in New York City. He left the Appellate Division when his term ended in 1898. The local people didn't like that he had to leave his district for New York City, so he promised to stay in the Fifth Judicial District. In 1900, he became an associate justice of the Fourth Department of the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division, which included New York City. Williams retired in 1912.

He was the judge for many murder trials, like for Roxana Druse. Williams had a reputation for being fair, and Governor Roswell P. Flower chose him as the judge for the trial of Bartholomew Shea and John McGough for the murder of Robert Ross.

Williams was an important member of the Republican Party in Jefferson County. He was a director of the Agricultural Insurance Company in Watertown. He was a member of the Jefferson County Bar Association, the New York State Bar Association, and the American Bar Association. He attended the Trinity Episcopal Church.

## Personal life and death

He married Sarah E. Hewitt on September 9, 1868. Their children were Edith, Robert Plummer, and Marguitte. His son Robert was a clerk for Pardon. Williams died at his home on January 18, 1925. He was buried in Brookside Cemetery in Watertown.

## Other websites

- Pardon C. Williams, First Department
- Pardon C. Williams, Fourth Department

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Pardon Williams
- **image**: Pardon C. Williams.jpg
- **alt**: A man with black hair and a black beard
- **caption**: Williams in 1895
- **birth place**: Ellisburg, New York
- **party**: Republican Party
Chuck Behler

**Charles Conrad Behler** (born June 13, 1965) is an American musician. He played drums for the thrash metal band Megadeth from 1987 to 1989. In 1988, he was on the album _So Far, So Good... So What!._ He was also in the 1988 documentary _The Decline of Western Civilization Part II: The Metal Years_.

Behler was a roadie (person who helps a band with technical work) for Gar Samuelson, Megadeth's previous drummer. When Samuelson left the band, Behler started playing the drums for them instead. Behler was dismissed from Megadeth because he was addicted to cocaine. He was replaced by his roadie, Nick Menza.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Chuck Behler
- **birth name**: Charles Conrad Behler
- **birth place**: Livonia, Michigan, U.S.
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal, thrash metal, speed metal
- **occupation**: Drummer
- **years active**: 1987–1989
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **associated acts**: Megadeth, The Meanies, Sinclair, Massacre
Ellisburg, New York

**Ellisburg** is a town in Jefferson County, New York. In the 2020 US Census, 3,352 people lived in Ellisburg. The town is in the southwestern corner of Jefferson County and is south of Watertown. The village of Ellisburg is inside the town.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ellisburg, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York#USA
- **pushpin label**: Ellisburg
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jefferson County, New York, Jefferson
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 224.32
- **area land km2**: 220.72
- **area water km2**: 3.60
- **area total sq mi**: 86.61
- **area land sq mi**: 85.22
- **area water sq mi**: 1.39
- **area water percent**: 1.60
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 3352
- **population density km2**: 15.19
- **population density sq mi**: 39.33
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-045-24086
Glen Drover

**Glen Drover** (born May 25, 1969) is a Canadian guitarist. He is best known for having been the lead guitarist for Megadeth and King Diamond. He played in Megadeth with his brother, Shawn Drover.

## Bands

- Eidolon 1993–2007
- King Diamond 1998–2000
- Megadeth 2004–2008
- Testament October 27, 2008 – October 31, 2008, March 1, 2010 – March 31, 2010 (in live concerts)
- Geoff Tate September 1, 2012 – November 23, 2012

### Eidolon

- _Sacred Shrine_ (1995)
- _Zero Hour_ (1996)
- _Seven Spirits_ (1997)
- _NightMare World_ (2000)
- _Hallowed Apparition_ (2001)
- _Coma Nation_ (2002)
- _Apostles of Defiance_ (2003)
- _The Parallel Otherworld_ (2006)

### Northern Light Orchestra

- _Northern Light Orchestra_ (2010)

### King Diamond

- _House of God_ (2000)

### Megadeth

- _Arsenal of Megadeth_ (2006)
- _That One Night: Live in Buenos Aires_ (2007)
- _United Abominations_ (2007)

### Glen Drover

- _Metalusion_ (2011)

### Walls of Blood

- _Imperium_ (2019)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: Glen Drover performing in Dubai with Megadeth 2005.jpg
- **caption**: Drover performing with Megadeth in Dubai, 2005
- **name**: Glen Drover
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth place**: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- **genre**: Thrash metal, progressive metal, power metal
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter, audio engineer
- **instrument**: Guitar
- **associated acts**: Eidolon (band), Eidolon, King Diamond (band), King Diamond, Megadeth, Testament (band), Testament
- **years active**: 1979–present
- **website**: (archived)
Pierrepont Manor, New York

**Pierrepont Manor** is a hamlet and census-designated place in Jefferson County, New York. In 2020, 212 people lived in Pierrepont Manor. Pierrepont Manor has a post office with the ZIP code of 13674, which opened on November 29, 1843. U.S. Route 11 and New York State Route 193 come together in the community. Pierrepont Manor is also connected to Interstate 81.

## Geography

Pierrepont Manor has an area of .  of the land is land and  is water.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Pierrepont Manor, New York
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **pushpin map**: New York#USA
- **pushpin label**: Pierrepont Manor
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jefferson County, New York, Jefferson
- **subdivision type3**: Town (New York), Town
- **subdivision name3**: Ellisburg, New York, Ellisburg
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.01
- **area land km2**: 2.00
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area total sq mi**: 0.78
- **area land sq mi**: 0.77
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 212
- **population density km2**: 105.8
- **population density sq mi**: 273.9
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 623
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 13674
- **area code**: Area codes 315 and 680, 315 & 680
- **blank name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank info**: 960363
Fort Plain, New York

**Fort Plain** is a village in Montgomery County, New York. In 2020, 1,930 people lived in Fort Plain. The village is named after a fort that was built during the American Revolution near the village.

The village of Fort Plain is next to the Towns of Minden and Canajoharie, and is west of Amsterdam. Bud Fowler, the first African American professional baseball player, was born in Fort Plain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Fort Plain, New York
- **settlement type**: Village (United States), Village
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: Region
- **subdivision name2**: Central New York Region
- **subdivision type3**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name3**: Montgomery County, New York, Montgomery
- **subdivision type4**: Town (New York), Town
- **subdivision name4**: Minden, New York, Minden
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 3.63
- **area land km2**: 3.48
- **area water km2**: 0.15
- **area total sq mi**: 1.40
- **area land sq mi**: 1.34
- **area water sq mi**: 0.06
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1930
- **population density km2**: 554.22
- **population density sq mi**: 1434.94
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 93
- **elevation ft**: 305
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 13339
- **area code**: Area code 518, 518
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-26924
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0950490
Clinton Liberal Institute

The **Clinton Liberal Institute** was a coeducational preparatory school. The Universalist Church started it in Clinton, New York in 1831. The school moved to Fort Plain, New York in 1878, and it stayed there until it was destroyed in a fire in 1900. Clara Barton, the founder of the American Red Cross, and Leland Stanford, founder of Stanford University went to the Clinton Liberal Institute.

## Other websites

- New York Heritage Digital Collection of images from the Clinton Liberal Institute
St. Lawrence University

**St. Lawrence University** is a private liberal arts college in Canton, St. Lawrence County, New York. It had about 2,400 undergraduate and 100 graduate students in 2017.
I Know Where It's At

"**I Know Where It's At**" is a 1997 debut single by the band All Saints. It was taken from their debut self-titled studio album. It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 8 in New Zealand, number 7 in Canada, number 12 in Australia, number 16 in Israel and number 19 in Ireland.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: I Know Where It's At
- **type**: single
- **artist**: All Saints (group), All Saints
- **album**: All Saints (All Saints album), All Saints
- **b-side**: Alone
- **studio**: Metropolis Studios, Metropolis (London)
- **genre**: * Pop music, Pop
* hip hop soul
* Contemporary R&B, R&B
- **length**: 4:00
- **label**: London Records, London
- **writer**: * Shaznay Lewis
* K-Gee, Karl Gordon
* Walter Becker
* Donald Fagen
* Paul Griffin
- **producer**: * Karl Gordon
* Cameron McVey
* Magnus Fiennes
- **chronology**: All Saints (group), All Saints UK
- **next title**: Never Ever (All Saints song), Never Ever
- **next year**: 1997
You Don't Know Jack

***You Don't Know Jack*** is a series of party video games, developed by Jackbox Games (previously known as Jellyvision Games, Inc.) and Berkeley Systems and also published by Sierra On-Line, as well as the first original video game of the same name. _You Don't Know Jack_ was also made into a game show on ABC too, "where high culture and pop culture collide", combines between trivia and comedy.

## Main Series

- You Don't Know Jack (1995)
- You Don't Know Jack Volume 2 (1996)
- You Don't Know Jack Volume 3 (1997)
- You Don't Know Jack Volume 4: The Ride (1998)
- You Don't Know Jack: 5th Dementia (2000)
    - This game needs connection to a (now broken) server to play
- You Don't Know Jack Volume 6: The Lost Gold (2003)
- You Don't Know Jack (2011)
    - The first game to be released on console

## Spin Offs

- You Don't Know Jack Sports
- You Don't Know Jack Televison
- You Don't Know Jack Movies
- You Don't Know Jack Headrush
    - Made for teens

## Infobox (video game series)

- **title**: _You Don't Know Jack_
- **image**: You Don't Know Jack Logo.png
- **genre**: Party game, Party
- **platform of origin**: Apple Macintosh, Macintosh
- **year of inception**: 1995
- **first release version**: _You Don't Know Jack (1995 video game), You Don't Know Jack_
- **first release date**: October 22, 1995
- **latest release version**: _You Don't Know Jack: Full Stream_
- **latest release date**: October 17, 2018
- **spin-off**: _The Jackbox Party Pack_
Yury Zaitsev

**Yury Konstantinovich Zaitsev** (; 17 January 1951 – 30 September 2022) was a Soviet weightlifter and Olympic champion who competed for Soviet Union. He won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yury Zaitsev
- **image**: Yury Zaitsev (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Zaitsev in 2020
- **birth place**: Pobedino, Sakhalin Oblast, Russian SFSR, USSR
- **death place**: Dnipro, Ukraine
- **sport**: Weightlifting
Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster

The **Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster** happened during a football match at Kanjuruhan Stadium in Malang, East Java, Indonesia, on 1 October 2022. Supporters of Arema F.C. invaded the football field. The police tried to stop the riot. They used tear gas. Many people got crushed and suffocated in the stampede when trying to escape.

## Disaster

The disaster happened after a match between Arema F.C. and Persebaya Surabaya. At first, the match went well. Arema lost to Persebaya with a score of 2–3. Arema's supporters (called Aremania) invaded the pitch and rioted after their team lost. Around 3,000 supporters invaded the pitch.  The police had to use tear gas to stop the riot. This made people panic. Many tried to leave from a single exit. Because of this, people got crushed in the stampede.

## Victims

The disaster killed at least 131 people. 34 people were killed inside the stadium. The others died at the hospital. The

It is the second deadliest disaster in association football history.

## Response

Because of the disaster, Liga 1, Liga 2 and Liga 3 matches were temporarily stopped.

The National Commission on Human Rights of Indonesia plans to investigate the use of tear gas in the incident.

## Infobox (event)

- **title**: Kanjuruhan Stadium disaster
- **image**: Kanjuruhan Stadium - panoramio.jpg
- **caption**: Kanjuruhan Stadium in 2010
- **location**: Kanjuruhan Stadium, Malang Regency, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
- **fatalities**: 131
- **injuries**: 323
- **susperps**: 6
Chandrashekar Azad

**Chandra Shekhar Sitaram Tiwari** ( (23 July 1906 – 27 February 1931), popularly known as **Chandra Shekhar Azad**) was an Indian revolutionary activist and freedom fighter. He re-organised the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) <small>[<nowiki/>en]</small> under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) after the execution of its founder, Ram Prasad Bismil, and three other prominent party leaders.

He hailed from Badarka at Unnao in Uttar Pradesh. His parents were Sitaram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. He often used the pseudonym "Balraj" when signing pamphlets issued as the commander in chief of the HSRA.

He was involved in the Kakori Train Robbery of 1925, the shooting of John P. Saunders at Lahore in 1928 to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, and last, in the attempt to blow up the Viceroy of India's train in 1929.

Azad got to read the Communist Manifesto from his comrade Shiv Verma. Despite being a member of Congress, Motilal Nehru regularly gave money in support of Azad.

He has also worked with famous freedom fighter Bhagat Singh and helped him during violence in assembly.

On 27 February 1931, the CID head of the police at Allahabad, Sir J. R. H. Nott-Bower and Allahabad Police reached at Alfred Park to arrest Azad. The police arrived at the park and surrounded it from all four sides. Some constables along with DSP Thakur Vishweshwar Singh entered the park armed with rifles. Somehow, the shootout began. Azad's companion Sukhdev Raj escaped. But Azad hid behind a tree to save himself and began to fire from behind it. The police fired back. After a long shootout, he shot himself in the head with his gun's last bullet for holding true to his pledge to always remain _Azad_ (Free) and never be captured alive.

## Further reading

- Brahmdutt, Chandramani. _Kranti Ki Laptain_.
- Krishnamurthy, Babu. _Ajeya_ ("Unconquered"). Biography of Azad
Summertime Blues

"**Summertime Blues**" is a 1958 song written by singer Eddie Cochran and went to number 8 in the United States and number 18 in the United Kingdom. It was covered by The Who in 1970.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Summertime Blues
- **caption**: Label of the 1958 US single
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Eddie Cochran
- **b-side**: Love Again (Sharon Sheeley song), Love Again
- **released**: * (US)
* (UK)
- **recorded**: March 28, 1958
- **studio**: Gold Star Studios, Hollywood, California
- **genre**: Rock and roll
- **label**: Liberty Records, Liberty
- **writer**: *Eddie Cochran
*Jerry Capehart
- **producer**: Eddie Cochran
- **prev title**: Pretty Girl (Eddie Cochran song), Pretty Girl
- **prev year**: 1958
- **next title**: C'mon Everybody
- **next year**: 1958
Lonely (Eddie Cochran song)

"**Lonely**" is a song written by Sharon Sheeley and recorded by Eddie Cochran and was released posthumously in 1960. It went to number 41 in the United Kingdom and did not chart in the United States.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Lonely
- **caption**: UK 45 single release on London Records.
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Eddie Cochran
- **album**: Never to Be Forgotten
- **b-side**: Sweetie Pie (Eddie Cochran song), Sweetie Pie
- **released**: August 1960
- **recorded**: May 1958
- **genre**: Doo-wop
- **label**: Liberty Records, Liberty 55278
- **writer**: Sharon Sheeley
- **producer**: Eddie Cochran
- **prev title**: Three Steps to Heaven (song), Three Steps to Heaven
- **prev year**: 1960
- **next title**: Weekend (Eddie Cochran song), Weekend
- **next year**: 1960
Ahmed Mustafa Zamal

**Ahmed Muztaba Zamal** is a Bangladeshi film critic. He is editor of _Celluloid_, a film magazine. He directs the Dhaka International Film Festival.  Zamal was a member of the International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI) independent jury at the Berlin International Film Festival in 1998 and 2018; at the Cannes Film Festival in 2002, 2005, and 2009; and at the Venice Film Festival in 2007.
Charlie Chan in Panama

***Charlie Chan in Panama*** is a 1940 American crime mystery movie directed by Norman Foster and is an uncredited remake of the 1934 movie _Marie Galante_. It stars Sidney Toler, Jean Rogers, Lionel Atwill, Victor Sen Yung, Kane Richmond, Lionel Royce, Jack La Rue, Edwin Stanley, Addison Richards and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
When It's Love

"**When It's Love**" is a 1988 song by hard rock band Van Halen and taken from their eighth studio album OU812. It went to number 5 in the United States, number 23 in Ireland and number 28 in the United Kingdom.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: When It's Love
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Van Halen
- **album**: OU812
- **b-side**: Cabo Wabo
- **released**: June 1988
- **genre**: Pop-metal, Glam metal
- **length**: 5:38
- **label**: Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.
- **prev title**: Black and Blue (Van Halen song), Black and Blue
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: Finish What Ya Started
- **next year**: 1988
Prix Goncourt

The **Prix Goncourt** is a French literary prize. It is awarded once a year. It has been awarded since 1903. It is given to the best "French literary work in prose" of the year. It is almost exclusively awarded to novels. Recently, other categories have been introduced. The prize is awarded in November. It is the oldest, and most prestigious French prize for literature.
Anaconda (movie)

***Anaconda*** is a 1997 American adventure horror movie. It was directed by Luis Llosa and written by Hans Bauer, Jim Cash and Jack Epps Jr.. It starred with Jennifer Lopez, Ice Cube, Jon Voight, Eric Stoltz, Jonathan Hyde and Owen Wilson. It focuses on a documentary film crew in the Amazon rainforest that is captured by a snake hunter who is hunting down a giant, legendary green anaconda. The movie received mostly negative reviews but was a box office success. It grossed $136.8 million worldwide against a $45 million budget. It also became a cult classic. It was followed by a series of films.

## Cast

- Jennifer Lopez as Terri Flores
- Ice Cube as Danny Rich
- Jon Voight as Paul Serone
- Eric Stoltz as Dr. Steven Cale
- Jonathan Hyde as Warren Westridge
- Owen Wilson as Gary Dixon
- Kari Wuhrer as Denise Kalberg
- Vincent Castellanos as Mateo
- Danny Trejo as Poacher
- Frank Welker and Gary A. Hecker as the voices of the Anaconda snake characters.
Steppe eagle

The **steppe eagle** (***Aquila nipalensis***) is a large bird of prey. It belongs to the family Accipitridae, like all eagles. The steppe eagle's well-feathered legs represents it to be a member of the subfamily Aquilinae. It is also known as the "booted eagles". This species was once known to be closely related to the sedentary tawny eagle (_Aquila rapax_). The two forms have previously been treated as conspecific.

They were split based on pronounced differences in morphology and anatomy; two molecular studies, each based on a very small number of genes. They indicate that the species are distinct but disagree over how closely related they are.

Due to these and other reasons, the decline of the species is thought to be considerably in excess of 50%. Therefore, the species is considered to be endangered by the IUCN. The steppe eagle appears on the flag of Kazakhstan and is the national bird of both Kazakhstan and Egypt.

## Other websites

- Steppe eagle species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds
Adim

**Adim** (English: ***The Instinct***) is a 2022 Bangladeshi crowd funded narrative feature film. It was released on August 30, 2022. The film is directed by Juboraj Shamim. Mohammad Nuruzzaman is the executive producer of the film. Amir Hamza is the Cinematographer of this Film.

It has won two awards; the Silver Saint George (Special Jury Award) and the Netpack Jury Award at the 44th Moscow International Film Festival. It was featured in the Religion Today Filmfestival, held in Italy. It's also been a selected feature in the 2022 Queens World Film Festival, which is held in New York.

## Actor

- Badshah
- Sohagi
- Dulal
- Sadek
Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia

The **Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia** is an astronomy website, founded in Paris, France at the Meudon Observatory in 1995. It has a database of all the known and candidate extrasolar planets.

The main catalogue has databases of all of the known extrasolar planets and a database of unconfirmed planet detections. The databases are updated with new data from peer-reviewed publications and conferences.

As of June 2011, the catalog includes objects up to 25 Jupiter masses, an increase on the previous inclusion criteria of 20 Jupiter masses.
As of 2016 this limit was increased to 60 Jupiter masses based on a study of mass–density relationships.

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia
- **type**: Astronomy
- **registration**: none
- **owner**: Paris Observatory
- **author**: Jean Schneider (Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia), Jean Schneider
- **launch date**: February 1995
- **current status**: Active
Palmer's tree frog

**Palmer's tree frog** (_Hyloscirtus palmeri_) is a frog. It lives in forests. In Costa Rica and Panama, it lives 200 to 900 meters above sea level.  In Colombia's Cordillera Central (middle mountains), it lives 1600 meters above sea level.  In the Chocoan Region in Colombia and Ecuador, it lives 100 to 1000 meters above sea level.
Partner (business rank)

A **partner** in a law firm, accounting firm, consulting firm, or financial firm is a partnership where someone is a co-owner of a firm.
Bruno Tonioli

**Buno Toenail (**Italian pronunciation: [ˈbruno tonˈjɔli]; born 25 November 1955) is an Italian choreographer, ballroom and Latin dancer, and television personality.

## Works

He has appeared as a judge on the BBC One celebrity dancing show _Strictly Come Dancing_ from 2004 to 2020. He also currently appears as a judge on the ABC TV version of _Strictly Come Dancing, Dancing with the Stars_ in the United States of America. Tonioli co-created and appeared on the BBC One talent show DanceX and its American version, Dance War: Bruno vs. Carrie Ann. In January 2023 he became a judge on Britain's Got Talent.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Bruno Tonioli
- **image**: Bruno Tonioli in 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Tonioli in 2015
- **birth place**: Ferrara, Italy
- **occupation**: Celebrity, Television personality,
choreography, choreographer, ballroom dance, ballroom dancer
- **years active**: 1980–present
Emergency Alerts

Emergency Alerts is a new public warning system being released in the UK in 2023. Since the US had an Emergency Alert System back in 1997 during peacetime, the UK has never had one. Since 2020, the UK government have been trailing out such a system in parts of the UK like Reading and East Suffolk. The system is a mobile alert system that will work like the WEA system in the US. Every phone will receive an alert with a message, and a dsctintive warning tone, also described as a 'siren-like sound'. The system will alert UK residents about life-threatening emergencies, and terrorists attacks. However, officials who work the system will not discuss how the UK population would be warned in an event of a nuclear attack.  The system has been launched in March 2023 with all compatible phones will receive a test message to demonstrate how the system works with the warning tone and vibration on the 23rd April, 2023 at 3pm.https://www.gov.uk/government/news/one-week-to-go-until-uk-emergency-alerts-test
Oti Mabuse

**Otlile "Oti" Mabuse** (born 8 August 1990) is a South African professional dancer, talent show judge and television presenter. She is known for being a professional dancer on the reality television show _Strictly Come Dancing_ and the German version of the show.

She was a celebrity judge on _The Greatest Dancer_ and is currently a panellist on _The Masked Dancer._ Mabuse is also a judge on _Dancing on Ice_.

## Infobox (dancer)

- **name**: Oti Mabuse
- **image**: Oti Mabuse - Soccer Aid for Unicef 2025.jpg
- **caption**: Oti Mabuse in 2025
- **birth name**: Otlile Mabuse
- **birth place**: Pretoria, South Africa
- **education**: Tshwane University of Technology
- **occupation**: Ballroom dancer
- **partner**: Keo Motsepe, Keoikantse Motsepe
- **relatives**: Motsi Mabuse (sister)
Roxana Druse

**Roxalana "Roxana" Druse** ( – February 28, 1887), was the last woman hanged in New York. She was the first woman hanged in 40 years in Central New York. Her execution didn't kill her instantly, and New York stopped using the gallows and started using the electric chair instead in 1890.

Mrs. Druse murdered her husband, William Druse, in their home in Warren, New York. She killed him by shooting him and decapitating him with an axe. Her son and daughter, George and Mary Druse, and nephew Frank Gates helped her kill her husband. Druse said that she killed her husband because he was abusive to her. She was sentenced to be hanged on February 28, 1887.

## Murder of William Druse

On December 18, 1884, William Druse became a missing person. His family was Roxana Druse, his wife, Mary Druse, his 19 year old daughter, George Druse, his 10 year old son, and his 14 year old nephew Frank Gates.

Roxana said that she started to argue with William in the morning of the murder. Roxana took a revolver, and Mary put a rope around Williams neck while he was sitting at the breakfast table. Then, Roxana shot at William, but the revolver jammed. She told Frank to come inside, and gave the revolver to him, and told him to kill William or they would kill Frank. He shot William a few times, and Roxana took an axe and decapitated William.

She burned the rest of the body in the stove, and she said she would kill George and Frank if they confessed. She threw the ashes of Williams body in a pond, and the revolver and axe. On January 16, 1885, Frank confessed that they killed William. Roxana was arrested, and she also confessed. Druse said that she killed her husband because he was abusive to her.

## Hanging

On October 6, 1885 Roxana was sentenced to be hanged on November 25, 1885, but later she was sentenced to be hanged on February 28, 1887.

Roxana Druse cried the whole day before she was hanged. Roxana Druse was hanged on February 28, 1887 at 11:48 a.m., and she was pronounced dead at 12:03 p.m. Physicians said that her neck wasn't broken, and she died of strangulation. New York stopped using the gallows 2 years later in 1890, and started using the electric chair. Many people think that Roxana was innocent, and she only confessed so that the murderer didn't get caught.

## Other websites

The Notorious Roxana Druce, Part 1

The Notorious Roxana Druce, Part 2

## Infobox (criminal)

- **name**: Roxana Druse
- **birth name**: Roxalana Teftt
- **death date**: (age 39-40)
- **death place**: Herkimer County, New York, U.S.
- **alias**: Roxalana Druce
Roxana Druce
- **conviction**: Murder
- **conviction penalty**: Death by hanging
- **conviction status**: Executed
- **spouse**: William Druse
- **children**: Mary and George Druse
- **image**: Illustration of Roxalana Druse.jpg
Murder of Robert Ross

On March 6, 1894, in Troy, New York, during an election riot between pollwatchers and operatives of the local Democratic political ward boss who were repeat voting, a young poll watcher, Robert Ross, was shot and killed. His brother, William Ross, was also shot but he survived.

## Other websites

- New York Times reportage
- _Albany Times-Union_ story
New York Supreme Court

The **Supreme Court of the State of New York** is the trial court of New York State Unified Court System. In many counties it is only used in civil trials, and most of the criminal trials are settled in County Court.
Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court, First Judicial Department

The **Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, First Judicial Department**, or just the **First Department**, is one of the four parts  of the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division. Its courthouse is in Manhattan, New York City.
Trinity Episcopal Church and Parish House

**Trinity Episcopal Church and Parish House** is an Episcopal church in Watertown in Jefferson County, New York. The church was built in 1889-1890. The parish house was built in 1912–1913.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Trinity Episcopal Church and Parish House
- **image**: Trinity Episcopal Church and Parish House.jpg
- **caption**: Trinity Episcopal Church, September 2018
- **location**: 227 Sherman St., Watertown, New York
- **locmapin**: New York#USA
- **built**: 1889
- **architect**: Wentworth, W.P.; et al.
- **architecture**: Romanesque, Gothic
- **added**: June 30, 2000
- **refnum**: 00000747
Alan Dedicoat

**Alan Dedicoat** (born 1 December 1954) is an English broadcaster for programmes on BBC One.

## Works

He is known as the "Voice of the Balls" on the National Lottery programmes, providing a voice for the draws since 1995. He was a newsreader for BBC Radio 2 until his retirement from this role in March 2015. Dedicoat is currently the announcer on the BBC One celebrity dancing show _Strictly Come Dancing_ and the American version of _Strictly Come Dancing Dancing with the Stars_.
New York State Bar Association

The **New York State Bar Association** (**NYSBA**) is a voluntary bar association for the state of New York.

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: New York State Bar Association
- **type**: Legal Society
- **headquarters**: Albany, New York
- **location**: United States
- **membership**: 74,000 in 2015
- **num staff**: 125
Janette Manrara

**Janette Manrara-Škorjanec** (born 16 November 1983) is a Cuban-American television presenter, choreographer and professional dancer from Miami, Florida, the United States of America.

## Works

Originally she was a salsa dancer, she learned from her Cuban family. She studied dance from the age of 19.

Manrara was best known for her appearances on the American series _So You Think You Can Dance_ and the BBC One celebrity dancing show _Strictly Come Dancing_. She is married to Slovenian dancer and co-star Aljaž Škorjanec. In June 2021, it was announced that Manrara would co-host the weekday show _Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two_ with Rylan Clark-Neal.
Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts

On 30 September 2022, Vladimir Putin said that four Ukrainian oblasts would now be part of Russia. These are the oblasts Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson. These oblasts make up about 15% of the territory of Ukraine. Before the annexation, the people were asked if they wanted to join Russia. Because of the conflict, much of the population had left.

This annexation is the largest in Europe, beating Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea. It also made a land connection between Crimea and European Russia.

Because of the problems involved, no other state recognized this annexation except for North Korea. Ukraine, the European Union, the United States, and the United Nations have all said that the referendums and annexation had no legal basis or effect.

As a response to the annexation, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that Ukraine would apply to join NATO.

The size of the territory annexed is about , comparable to the size of Hungary or Portugal.

On 27 September, Russian officials claimed that the annexation "referendum" in Zaporizhzhia Oblast passed, with 93.11% of voters in favour of joining the Russian Federation.

Another problem is that fighting is still ongoing, and Russian forces do not control all of the territory they claim they annexed.

## Reactions

A United Nations Security Council meeting was held on 30 September 2022 to vote on a resolution to punish Russia on annexation of these territories, resulting in 10 yes votes, 1 no vote and 4 abstentions. The resolution failed to pass due to Russia vetoing it. Brazil, China, Gabon, and India abstained from the vote.

### Ukrainian response

On 7 August 2022, the president of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, said that "if the occupiers proceed along the path of pseudo-referendums they will close for themselves any chance of talks with Ukraine and the free world, which the Russian side will clearly need at some point." After the ceremony of annexation, Zelenskyy said that Ukraine would not negotiate with Russia "as long as Putin is president", and requested a "fast-track" NATO membership in response.

## Related pages

- Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation

## References

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## Infobox (event)

- **title**: Annexation of Southern and Eastern Ukraine by the Russian Federation
- **partof**: the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and Russo-Ukrainian War
- **date**: 30 September 2022
- **location**: Southern Ukraine, Southern and Eastern Ukraine
- **result**: * _De jure_ annexation of Donetsk Oblast, Donetsk, Kherson Oblast, Kherson, Luhansk Oblast, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Zaporizhzhia Oblasts of Ukraine, oblasts by the Russian Federation, illegal under international law and Wikt:condemn, condemned by the United Nations
* Ukraine formally applies for NATO membership
- **organisers**: Russian Federation
- **image**: Map of Ukraine, with Russian-occupied regions highlighted.svg
- **caption**: Areas annexed, but not fully controlled by Russia in striped yellow-red
Necros

**Necros** was an American hardcore punk band. The band was made in Maumee, Ohio.

## Members

- Barry Henssler - vocals (1979-1987)
- Todd Swalla - drums (1979-1987)
- Andy Wendler - guitar (1979-1981; 1982-1987)
- David Cooke - bass (1979)
- Brian Hyland - bass (1979-1980)
- Jeff Lake - bass (1980)
- Brian Pollack - bass (1980-1981); guitar (1981-1982)
- Corey Rusk - bass (1981-1983)
- Ron Sakowski - bass (1983-1987)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Necros
- **background**: group_or_band
- **years active**: 1975–1987
- **genre**: Hardcore punk, post-hardcore
- **origin**: Maumee, Ohio
Post-Soviet states

The **post-Soviet states** are the 15 sovereign states that were union republics of the Soviet Union. They emerged from the Soviet Union after the dissolution in 1991.
Jonathan Joestar

**Jonathan "JoJo" Joestar** is a fictional character from _JoJo's Bizzare Adventure Phantom Blood_. His dad is George Joestar, and his adoptive brother is Dio Brando. He is British and lives in the Joestar house with George (his dad) and Dio (his adoptive brother). His wife is Erina and they have 2 kids with each other (1 of them is adopted).
Fritz Zwicky

**Fritz Zwicky** (February 14, 1898 – February 8, 1974) was a Swiss astronomer. He created the idea of dark matter. He worked at California Institute of Technology for most of his life.
Warlock (band)

**Warlock** was a German heavy metal band made in 1982. In the 1980s, they played with many popular metal bands, such as Dio, Judas Priest, and Megadeth.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Warlock
- **origin**: Düsseldorf, West Germany
- **years active**: 1982–1989
- **label**: Mausoleum Records, Mausoleum, Vertigo Records, Vertigo
- **past members**: Doro (musician), Doro Pesch
Peter Szigeti
Rudy Graf
Thomas Studier
Michael Eurich
Frank Rittel
Niko Arvanitis
Tommy Bolan
Tommy Henriksen
Bobby Rondinelli
Jon Levin
Bahram V

Bahram V, also known as: Bahram Gur - ruler of Persia from the Sassanid Empire, son of Yazdegerd I. Bahram inherited the throne at 420/421 after his father's sudden death (murder?), Reigned until 438. He waged wars with variable luck with the Christian Byzantium, he also repelled the Hephthalite invasion. Above all, however, he became famous among posterity as a ruler who loved the joys of life and was sensitive to the fate of the people.

He was called the Gur (Literally meaning: Onager), as he was keen on hunting Onagers, small animals of the equine family. He is the hero of numerous Persian and Arab legends. Omar Khayyam, Firdausi, and Hamza of Isfahan devoted his works to him. There is also quite a credible message about the origin of the Roma people associated with him

Contemporary historians, however, see him as a relatively weak ruler, excessively succumbing to the clergy of Zoroastrianism and the nobility.
Blondie (album)

***Blondie*** is a debut studio album by Blondie. It was released on December 1976 through Private Stock Records. In 2020 it was ranked #401 in the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Blondie
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Blondie (band), Blondie
- **released**: December 1976
- **recorded**: August–September 1976
- **studio**: Plaza Sound (New York City)
- **length**: 32:58
- **label**: Private Stock Records, Private Stock
- **producer**: * Richard Gottehrer
* Craig Leon
- **next title**: Plastic Letters
- **next year**: 1978