juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Seals and Crofts

**Seals and Crofts** were an American soft rock duo made up of **James Eugene** "**Jim**" **Seals** (October 17, 1941 – June 6, 2022) and **Darrell George** "**Dash**" **Crofts** (born August 14, 1940) They are best known for their hits "Summer Breeze" (1972), "Diamond Girl" (1973), and "Get Closer" (1976).

They stopped playing music in 1980, they reunited for a short time between 1991–1992, and again in 2004, when they released their final album, _Traces_.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Seals and Crofts
- **image**: Seals and Crofts 1975.JPG
- **caption**: Seals (left) and Crofts in 1975
- **landscape**: yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Los Angeles, California
- **genre**: Soft rock, pop rock, folk rock
- **years active**: 1969–1980, 1991–1992, 2004
- **label**: Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros., Wounded Bird Records, Wounded Bird
- **associated acts**: The Champs
- **past members**: James Seals
Darrell Crofts
Keijo Korhonen

**Keijo Tero Korhonen** (23 February 1934 – 6 June 2022) was a Finnish politician, ambassador and professor. He was the Finnish foreign minister between 1976 and 1977. He was a member of the Centre Party. From 1983 to 1988, he was the Permanent Representative of Finland to the United Nations. Korhonen was an independent candidate for President of Finland in the 1994 election. Korhonen was born in Paltamo, Finland. He was a political science professor at the University of Arizona.

Korhonen died on 6 June 2022 in Tucson, Arizona at the age of 88.
Wolframite

**Wolframite** is a type of ore. It is not a single mineral, but a solid solution of **hübnerite** (manganese(II) tungstate, ) and **ferberite** (iron(II) tungstate, ). Wolframite is one of two main ores of tungsten. The other is scheelite.

It is a black or brown mineral.
Diane, Duchess of Württemberg

**Diane, Dowager Duchess of Württemberg** (_née_ **Princess Diane Françoise Maria da Gloria d'Orléans**; born 24 March 1940) is a French-German painter, sculptor, writer and philanthropist. She was the wife of Carl, Duke of Württemberg, head of the House of Württemberg.

She is the fourth daughter and sixth child of Henri, Count of Paris and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Princess Diane
- **image**: PrincessDianeOfFrance-Orleans.jpg
- **caption**: The Duchess of Württemberg in 1964
- **title**: Dowager Duchess of Württemberg
- **birth name**: Diane d'Orléans
- **birth place**: Petrópolis, Brazil
- **father**: Henri, Count of Paris (1908–1999), Henri, Count of Paris
- **mother**: Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza
- **issue**: Duke Friedrich
Duchess Mathilde
Duke Eberhart
Duke Philipp
Duke Michael
Duchess Fleur
- **house**: House of Orléans, Orléans
- **full name**: Diane Françoise Maria da Gloria Herzogin von Württemberg
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
Scinax cretatus

***Scinax cretatus*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

This frog lives near the edges of forests and lakes.  It lives in forests not far above sea level.

The adult male frog is 25.8 to 34.7 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 29.2 to 32.5 mm long.  The skin on its back is dark brown with white stripes.
Oscar De Pellegrin

**Oscar Ugo De Pellegrin** is an archer and shooter from Italy.

De Pellegrin has a spinal cord injury. He won several national and international awards with archery. In 2000 he participated for the first time in the Paralympic Summer Games. With the team he won gold, individually the bronze medal. In 2004 he was excluded from the prizes. At the Games in Beijing (2008) he won a bronze medal with the team.
24 (season 3)

Season 3 of 24 is known as Day 3. As usual, it lasts **24** hours. The narrative starts and ends at 1 PM and each episode corresponds to an hour within the day of the story.

## Season Overview

Jack Bauer and President Palmer try to stop a biological weapon attack . At first, it seems that Samon Salaraz must be released to stop the virus. However, Jack, who works covertly with other agents, breaks him out to set up an auction for the actual virus. Jack first works with Hector and Samon Salaraz and later with Nina Meyers to buy the virus. The seller, Michael Amador tricks the buyers, as they get a fake virus with a bomb. After some of the virus is released in a hotel, agents learn that Stephen Saunders is behind the virus. Saunders makes demands using the remaining vials as leverage until he is captured, but not before Jack has to kill Ryan Chapelle. In a major side plot, Alan Milikan, a significant backer of Palmer, knows about an affair between his wife, Julia Miliken, and Palmer’s brother. President Palmer asks Sherry to deal with him. She ends up killing Alan, and in revenge, Julia kills Sherry. Using his knowledge of these events, Senator John Keeler blackmails President Palmer not to run again for president.

## Starring

- Kiefer Sutherland as Jack Bauer (24 episodes)
- Elisha Cuthbert as Kim Bauer (24 episodes)
- Carlos Bernard as Tony Almeida (24 episodes)
- Reiko Aylesworth as Michelle Dessler (24 episodes)
- James Badge Dale as Chase Edmunds (24 episodes)
- Dennis Haysbert as President David Palmer (24 episodes)

## Special guest star

- Penny Johnson Jerald as Sherry Palmer (10 episodes)

## Guest starring

- Mary Lynn Rajskub as Chloe O'Brian (24 episodes)
- D. B. Woodside as Wayne Palmer (24 episodes)
- Zachary Quinto as Adam Kaufman (23 episodes)
- Jesse Borrego as Gael Ortega (14 episodes)
- Paul Schulze as Ryan Chappelle (14 episodes)
- Joaquim de Almeida as Ramon Salazar (12 episodes)
- Vincent Laresca as Hector Salazar (12 episodes)
- Vanessa Ferlito as Claudia Hernandez (11 episodes)
- Paul Blackthorne as Stephen Saunders (10 episodes)
- Greg Ellis as Michael Amador (9 episodes)
- Glenn Morshower as Aaron Pierce (9 episodes)
- Wendy Crewson as Dr. Anne Packard (8 episodes)
- Gina Torres as Julia Milliken (7 episodes)
- Christina Chang as Dr. Sunny Macer (6 episodes)
- Sarah Clarke as Nina Myers (6 episodes)
- Geoff Pierson as Senator John Keeler (6 episodes)
- Riley Smith as Kyle Singer (6 episodes)
- Alexandra Lydon as Jane Saunders (5 episodes)
- Andrea Thompson as Dr. Nicole Duncan (5 episodes)
- Doug Savant as Craig Phillips (4 episodes)
- Albert Hall as Alan Milliken (4 episodes)
- Daniel Dae Kim as Tom Baker (3 episodes)
- Wilmer Calderon as Pedro (2 episodes)
- Sarah Wynter as Kate Warner (1 episode)
- Alan Dale as Vice President Jim Prescott (1 episode)

## Reception

Season 3 received positive review from critics with a 93% on rotten tomatoes. It's site reads: "_24_<nowiki/>'s third day marks the series' most ruthless season yet with a breathless race to avert chemical catastrophe, a myriad of shocking surprises, and an unnerving disregard for treating any character as safe."
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

The **Gemäldegalerie** (_Paintng gallery_) is an art museum in Berlin that is part of the Kulturforum. It houses one of the largest collections of European paintings from the 13th to 18th centuries in Europe. The museum has a comprehensive German, Early Netherlandish, and Italian collection with about 1250 works.

Paintings and art were collected by the Prussian government, not through a royal dynasty. It's collection intended to give a European overview. The collection first opened in 1830 and expanded throughout the 19th century, adding over 1000 paintings and artworks. In 1904, the museum moved to Kaiser Friedrich Museum, today Bode Museum. Several art pieces that were not stored in shelters like larger altars were destroyed or looted during World War 2. The collection was separated into East and West Germany and reunited at the Kulturforum with the German reunification.

Notable artists include Albrecht Dürer, Lucas Cranach, Hans Holbein, Rogier van der Weyden, Jan van Eyck, Raphael, Botticelli, Titian, Caravaggio, Peter Paul Rubens, David Teniers the Younger, Rembrandt, Johannes Vermeer, and Antonio Viviani.

## Infobox (building)

- **name**: Gemäldegalerie - Kulturforum
- **image**: Berlin Kulturforum 2002a.jpg
- **location**: Berlin, Germany
- **address**: Matthäikirchplatz, 10785 Berlin, Germany
- **website**: https://www.smb.museum/en/museums-institutions/gemaeldegalerie/home/
The Muppets Studio

**The Muppets Studio, LLC**, formerly **The Muppets Holding Company, LLC**, is a subsidiary of Disney Parks, Experiences and Products. It was formed in 2004 when The Walt Disney Company's bought the intellectual properties of The Muppets and Bear in the Big Blue House from The Jim Henson Company before the next year May 2024.

## Projects

- _Breakfast with Bear_ reality show (2005-2006) Disney Channel
- _Muppet Moments_ short series (2015) Disney Junior
- _Muppet Babies_ (2018–2022) Disney Junior

#### 2005-2022

- _The Muppets' Wizard of Oz_ (2005)
- _Best of the Muppets_ CD (2005)
- _Statler and Waldorf: From the Balcony_ (2005–2006)
- _The Muppets: A Green and Red Christmas_ CD (2006)
- _Before You Leap_ (2006)
- _Muppet Mobile Lab_ (2006–2016) Audio-animatronic figures at Disney theme parks
- _Muppets TV_ (2006) TF1; a French hour long show with the Muppets run a TV station similar to _The Jim Henson Hour_ MuppeTelevision segment
- _Studio DC: Almost Live_, 2 specials, August 3, 2008 & October 2008, Disney Channel special featuring the Muppets and Disney Channel stars: Miley Cyrus, Ashley Tisdale and Jonas Brothers
- _A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa_ (2008)
- special skits on some ABC DVD releases (“Desperate Housepigs” on “Desperate Housewives” DVD)
- Muppet YouTube videos (2008–2023)
- _The Muppets Kitchen with Cat Cora_ (2010)
- _The Muppets_ (2011)
- _Lady Gaga and the Muppets Holiday Spectacular_, 2013
- _Muppisodes_ (2013–2014) online
- _Muppets Most Wanted_ (2014)
- _Disney Drive-On with the Muppets_ (August 1, 2014) 6 episodes on Disney Movies Anywhere
- _The Muppets_ (2015–2016) ABC
- _Muppet Babies_ (2018–2022) Disney Junior
- _Muppets Now_ (2020) Disney+
- _Muppets Haunted Mansion_ (2021) Disney+

#### 2023-present

- _The Muppets Mayhem_ (2023) Disney+

##### Live Shows

- _Muppets Ahoy!_ stage show (2006) on Disney Wonder
- _The Muppets Present...Great Moments in American History_ (2016–2020) Live show at Magic Kingdom
- _The Muppets Take the Bowl_ (2017)
    - _The Muppets Take the O2_ (2018)

## Related pages

- The Jim Henson Company
- Sesame Workshop

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: The Muppets Studio, LLC
- **logo**: The Muppets Studio.png
- **former name**: Jim Henson Productions, LLC (1974-1995)
Jim Henson’s Muppet Studios (1995-2004)
The Muppets Holding Company (2004–2007)
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **industry**: Entertainment
- **location city**: Los Angeles, California, United States
- **key people**: Leigh Slaughter (vice president)[1]
- **products**: Films * Television series
- **owner**: The Walt Disney Company
Number of employees
5 (2015)[2]
- **parent**: Walt Disney Creative Entertainment, Disney Live Entertainment (2019–present)
(Disney Parks, Experiences and Products)
Backroads (1977 movie)

***Backroads*** is a 1977 Australian crime drama movie directed by first time director Phillip Noyce and starring Bill Hunter, Gary Foley, Julie McGregor, Terry Camilleri, Essie Coffey.

## Other websites

- _Backroads_  at Oz Movies
Warwick Parish, Bermuda

**Warwick Parish** is ten of the nine parishes of Bermuda. It is named after Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick (1587-1658).

## Geography

It is located in the central south of the island chain, occupying part of the main island to the southeast of the Great Sound, the large expanse of water which dominates the geography of western Bermuda, and also a number of islands which lie within that sound. It is joined to Southampton Parish in the southwest, and to Paget Parish in the northeast. As with most of Bermuda's parishes, it covers just over 2.3 square miles (about 6.0 km² or 1500 acres). It had a population of 9,002 in 2016.

Natural features in Warwick include Warwick Long Bay, Riddell's Bay, Darrell's Island, Hawkins Island, Long Island, and Marshall's Island. Hinson's Island, once part of Warwick, is now part of Paget Parish.

The parish also contains Warwick Camp, the former rifle ranges of the Imperial military garrison, which is, today, the home of the Bermuda Regiment, and most of which doubles as parkland (and the territory of which includes Warwick Long Bay, Horseshoe Bay, and the smaller beaches between).

Christ Church on Middle Road, Warwick is one of the world's oldest Presbyterian churches outside of Europe. It was founded in 1719 and is part of the Church of Scotland.

Warwick Pond was designated a Ramsar site on May 4, 1969 at 4:20am
National Anthem of Peru

The **National Anthem of Peru** is one of the national symbols of Peru, whose lyrics belong to José de la Torre Ugarte and the music to José Bernardo Alzedo. It was adopted in 1821 with the title of National March of Peru.

### Short version

|Spanish original|English translation|
| --- | --- |
|<poem>***Coro:*** ¡Somos libres! ¡seámoslo siempre, seámoslo siempre! y antes niegue sus luces sus luces, ¡sus luces el Sol! Que faltemos al voto solemne que la patria al Eterno elevó, Que faltemos al voto solemne que la patria al Eterno elevó. Que faltemos al voto solemne que la patria al Eterno elevó. En su cima los Andes sostengan la bandera o pendón bicolor, que a los siglos anuncie el esfuerzo que ser libres, que ser libres que ser libres por siempre nos dio. A su sombra vivamos tranquilos, y al nacer por sus cumbres el Sol, renovemos el gran juramento que rendimos, que rendimos, que rendimos al Dios de Jacob, al Dios de Jacob que rendimos al Dios de Jacob, al Dios de Jacob. ***Coro***</poem>|<poem>***Chorus:*** We are free! May we always be so, may we always be so! And may the Sun renounce its light, its light, its light, Before we break the solemn vow that the Fatherland lifted up to the Eternal, Before we break the solemn vow that the Fatherland lifted up to the Eternal. Before we break the solemn vow that the Fatherland lifted up to the Eternal. On its summits may the Andes sustain the two-color flag or standard, may it announce to the centuries the effort that being free, that being free, that being free gave us forever. Under its shadow may we live calmly and, at birth of the sun in its summits, may we all renew the great oath that we rendered, that we rendered, that we rendered to the God of Jacob, the God of Jacob. that we rendered to the God of Jacob, the God of Jacob. ***Chorus***</poem>|
Evita Arago

**Maria Evita "Ivy" Arago** (born 6 August 1975, San Pablo, Laguna, Philippine) she is the Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Laguna's 3rd district from 30 June 2007 to 30 June 2013.

## Personal life

Arago born in San Pablo, Laguna, Philippines in 6 August 1975.

She is a Filipina politician.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honorable
- **name**: Maria Evita Arago
- **office**: Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Laguna (province), Laguna's Laguna's 3rd congressional distirict, 3rd distirict
- **term start**: 30 June 2007
- **term end**: 30 June 2013
- **predecessor**: Danton Bueser
- **successor**: Sol Aragones
- **birth place**: San Pablo, Laguna, Philippines
- **party**: Liberal Party (Philippines), Liberal Party (Since 2007)
Coronary circulation

**Coronary circulation** is the movement of blood in the blood vessels that give blood containing  oxygen to the heart muscle. Cardiac veins then take the blood after the heart muscle has used up the oxygen. The rest of the body relies on the heart pumping out blood rich with oxygen, so it is vital the heart is given a lot of oxygen to keep up with the demand from the body.

## Structure

Coronary arteries give blood to the cardiac muscle. The left coronary artery distributes blood to the left side of the heart, the left atrium and ventricle, and the interventricular septum. The right coronary artery goes along the coronary sulcus and distributes blood to the right atrium, portions of both ventricles
Ferrari World Abu Dhabi

**Ferrari World Abu Dhabi** is an amusement park in Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates that is themed on Ferrari cars. The largely indoor park has five roller coasters including Formula Rossa, the fastest in the world. There's also a 400 metre zip-line, roof walk attraction, drop tower, tea cup style ride, etc.
Drop tower

A **drop tower** or **big drop** is an amusement park ride consisting of a central tower with a gondola that wraps around the structure. Drop towers lift the gondolas up, release them in freefall before decelerating the descent. Usually the ride goes through several cycles of ascent, freefall and slowed descent.
1 News

***1 News*** is the news section of the New Zealand broadcaster TVNZ. 1 News broadcasts live from a studio in Auckland. It focuses on news, current events and family programs.

## Other websites

- Official website
Personal protective equipment

**Personal protective equipment**, often abbreviated to **PPE** are garments and other things that are warn to protect against certain hazards.

## Examples

Examples of PPE include:
- Respirator
- Hazmat suits
- Safety glasses
- Helmets\ hard hats
- Goggles
- Gloves
- Safety shoes
- Reflecting jackets
- Ear plugs

## Other websites

- IS Code for personal protective equipment's
Hard hat

A **hard hat** is a type of helmet that covers only the top of the head, like a standard hat. Hard hats are usually associated with construction and factory workers.
Nagashima Spa Land

**Nagashima Spa Land** is an amusement park in Kuwana, Mie, Japan. Nagashima Spa Land is the 18th most visited amusement park in the world and has roller coasters, a ferris wheel, kiddie rides, a water park and several hotels.
Fuji-Q Highland

**Fuji-Q Highland** is an amusement park in Japan close to the base of Mount Fuji. The park has two haunted house attractions, six roller coasters, a children's playground themed on the show Thomas the Tank Engine and others.
Zane Green

**Zane Edward Green** (born 11 October 1996) is a Namibian cricketer who was born in Windhoek. He is a left-handed  batter, and a wicket-keeper. Green has played in One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is) for Namibia since 2019.
Protective eyewear

**Protective eyewear** is an umbrella term for various things worn in front of the eyes to protect them against debris, uv radiation, etc.

Categories include:

- Face shields
- Welding visors
- Safety glasses
- Sunglasses
Visor

A **visor** can be

- The bill of a baseball cap or similar hat.

- A ball cap without the crown.

- An opaque panel mounted over the windshield of an automobile or other vehicle that the driver or front seat passenger can adjust to block direct sunlight.

- **Green eyeshade** - a green tinted visor commonly associated with old fashioned accountants, telegraphers and copy editors formerly to lessen eye strain.
Song Hae

**Song Bok-hee** (; April 27, 1927 – June 8, 2022), also known professionally as **Song Hae** (), was a South Korean television host and singer. He was known as the host of the music show _Korea Sings_ from 1988 until his death in 2022.

Song died at a hospital in Seoul, South Korea on June 8, 2022 from pneumonia, aged 95.

## Infobox (korean name)

- **child**: yes
- **hangulborn**: 송복희
- **hanjaborn**: 宋福熙
- **rrborn**: Song Bok-hui
- **mrborn**: Song Pokhŭi
- **hangul**: 송해
- **hanja**: 宋海
- **rr**: Song Hae
- **mr**: Song Hae


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Song Hae
- **image**: Songhae.png
- **birth name**: Song Bok-hee
- **education**: Haeju Arts School, Hwanghae-do  Dept. of Vocal Music
- **nationality**: South Korean
- **yearsactive**: 1949–2022
- **signature**: Song Hae signature.svg
Lan Tianye

**Lan Tianye** (; 3 May 1927 – 8 June 2022) was a Chinese actor and painter. He was known for his role as Jiang Ziya in the television series _The Investiture of the Gods_.

Lan died on 8 June 2022, at the age of 95.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **p**: Lán Tiānyě
- **altname**: Wang Runsen
- **p2**: Wáng Rùnsēn
- **altname3**: Wang Huang
- **p3**: Wáng Huáng


## Infobox (person)

- **image**: 蓝天野 Lan Tianye 2019.jpg
- **caption**: Lan in 2019
- **name**: Lan Tianye
- **native name**: 蓝天野
- **native name lang**: zh
- **birth name**: Wang Runsen ()
Wang Huang ()
- **birth place**: Raoyang County, Zhili (now Hebei), Republic of China (1912–1949), China
- **alma mater**: National Beiping Art School
- **occupation**: Actor, painter
- **years active**: 1984–2004
- **notable works**: _The Investiture of the Gods (1990 TV series), The Investiture of the Gods_
- **party**: Communist Party of China
- **movement**: Cultural Revolution
Marco Luzzago

Fra' **Marco Luzzago** (23 June 1950 – 7 June 2022) was an Italian aristocat. He was the Lieutenant of the Grand Master and head of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta from 8 November 2020 to 7 June 2022.

Luzzago died on 7 June 2022 near Macerata, Italy from a heart attack, aged 71.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Marco Luzzago
- **office**: List of Princes and Grand Masters of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, Lieutenant of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
- **1blankname**: Grand Chancellor
- **1namedata**: Albrecht von Boeselager
- **term start**: 8 November 2020
- **term end**: 7 June 2022
- **predecessor**: Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas (Acting)
- **successor**: Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas (Acting)
- **birth place**: Brescia, Lombardy, Italy
- **death place**: near Macerata, Marche, Italy
- **education**: University of Padua
University of Parma
Dorothy E. Smith

**Dorothy Edith Smith**  (July 6, 1926 – June 3, 2022) was a British-born Canadian sociologist. Her works focused on women's studies, feminist theory, psychology, and educational studies. Smith founded the sociological sub-disciplines of feminist standpoint theory and institutional ethnography.

Smith died in Vancouver, Canada on June 3, 2022, at the age of 95.

## Infobox (scholar)

- **name**: Dorothy Edith Smith
- **image**: Dorothysmith.jpg
- **birth name**: Dorothy Edith Place
- **birth place**: Northallerton, North Riding of Yorkshire, England
- **death place**: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- **alma mater**: University of California, Berkeley
- **main interests**: Feminist studies, sociology
- **notable ideas**: Institutional ethnography, ruling relations, feminist standpoint theory, bifurcation of consciousness
Svetlana Savitskaya

**Svetlana Yevgenyevna Savitskaya** (; born 8 August 1948) is a Russian former aviator and Soviet cosmonaut. She flew aboard Soyuz T-7 in 1982. She is the second woman in space. On her 1984 Soyuz T-12 mission she became the first woman to fly to space twice, and the first woman to perform a spacewalk. In 1996, she was elected to the State Duma and was re-elected four times.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **othername**: Svetlana Yevgenyevna Savitskaya
- **image**: Svetlana Savitskaya, 7 December 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Savitskaya in the Moscow Kremlin, December 2018
- **type**: Cosmonaut
- **nationality**: Soviet people, Soviet / Russians, Russian
- **birth place**: Moscow, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- **occupation**: Flight engineer, politician
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1980, 1980 (Female Group 2)
- **eva1**: 1
- **eva2**: 3 hours 35 minutes
- **time**: 19 days 17 hours 06 minutes
- **mission**: Salyut 7-EP2 (Soyuz T-7 up, Soyuz T-5 down),

Salyut 7-EP4 (Soyuz T-12)
- **insignia**:
- **awards**: Hero of the Soviet Union
- **signature**: Svetlana Savitskaya Signature.svg
Aleksandr Serebrov

**Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Serebrov** (, 15 February 1944 – 12 November 2013) was a Soviet cosmonaut. He became a cosmonaut on 1 December 1978. He retired on 10 May 1995.

Serebrov flew on Soyuz T-7, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-8 and Soyuz TM-17. He was one of very few cosmonauts to fly for both the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation. He held the record for most spacewalks, 10, until Anatoly Solovyev passed it.

Serebrov died suddenly in Moscow, Russia on 12 November 2013, aged 69.

He is also known for playing _Tetris_ on a Game Boy in the spacecraft, making it the first time a video game has ever been played in space.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Aleksandr Serebrov
- **image**: Aleksandr Serebrov cropped.jpg
- **type**: Roscosmos cosmonaut
- **nationality**: Soviet Union, Soviet / Russian
- **birth place**: Moscow, USSR
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **occupation**: Flight engineer
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1978, 1978 Intercosmos Group
- **time**: 372d 22h 52m
- **mission**: Soyuz T-7/Soyuz T-5, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-17
Michael Franken

**Michael Thane Franken** (born November 8, 1957) is an American retired United States Navy vice admiral and politician. He was the deputy director of military operations for the United States Africa Command.

Franken was the Democratic nominee for the United States Senate in Iowa's 2022 election. He ran for the Senate in 2018, but lost the nomination to Theresa Greenfield.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mike Franken
- **image**: VICE ADMIRAL MICHAEL T. FRANKEN.jpg
- **birth name**: Michael Thane Franken
- **birth place**: Sioux Center, Iowa, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **serviceyears**: 1978–2017
- **rank**: Vice admiral (United States), Vice Admiral
- **commands**: Task Group 152.0
Destroyer Squadron 28

- **battles**: Gulf War
Tom Cole

**Thomas Jeffery Cole** (born April 28, 1949) is an American politician. He is the U.S. representative for , serving since 2003. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) from 2006 to 2008.

He is a member of the Chickasaw Nation. Cole is one of four Native Americans in Congress who are tribal members. In 2022, Cole became the longest-serving Native American in the history of Congress.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Tom Cole
- **office**: Ranking Member of the United States House Committee on Rules, House Rules Committee
- **image**: Rep-Tom-Cole-117thCong.jpeg
- **predecessor**: Jim McGovern (American politician), Jim McGovern
- **governor2**: Frank Keating
- **office2**: 26th Oklahoma Secretary of State, Secretary of State of Oklahoma
- **predecessor2**: Glo Henley
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **predecessor1**: J. C. Watts
- **state1**: Oklahoma
- **successor2**: Michael J. Hunter, Mike Hunter
- **birth name**: Thomas Jeffery Cole
- **birth place**: Shreveport, Louisiana, Shreveport, Louisiana, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States
Chickasaw Nation
- **children**: 1
- **term start**: January 3, 2019
- **term start1**: January 3, 2003
- **term start2**: January 9, 1995
- **term end2**: March 16, 1999
- **state senate4**: Oklahoma
- **district4**: 45th
- **termstart4**: November 1988
- **termend4**: July 1991
- **predecessor4**: Helen Cole
- **successor4**: Helen Cole
- **education**: Grinnell College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Yale University (Master of Arts, MA)
University of Oklahoma (Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
- **relations**: Helen Cole (mother)
Deposition (chemistry)

In chemistry, **deposition** takes place when molecules settle out of a solution.

See also precipitation.
Scinax montivagus

***Scinax montivagus*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.  Scientists have only seen it in the Chapada Diamantina in the Espinhaço Range of mountains.

Scientists have seen this frog in rock fields and near streams.

The adult male frog is 25.9 mm to 30.0 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 28.9 to 32.2 mm long.  Its nose is round.  The eyes stick out from the head. This frog is gold in color on the back.  Its eyelids and back legs can be green.  All four legs have brown spots on them.  There is a brown mark in the shape of a trapezoid between its eyes.  There is a dark brown stripe near each eardrum.  The belly is whitish in color.  The chest and front legs can be red.  The iris of the eye is gray-red with a dark brown pattern.

The tadpole is light yellow in color with gray-brown spots and yellow fins.
LIDAX

**LIDAX** is a technology company specializing in space engineering. It was founded in early 2000. It specializes in the design and manufacture of advanced mechanical equipment, which are part of complex flight systems and Earth observation instruments (EarthCARE, Meteosat), planetary exploration (Exomars), astrophysical instrumentation (the James Webb Space Telescope, BepiColombo, PLATO (spacecraft), the World Space Observatory) and telecommunications. Its activities range from conceptual design to realization, through integration and testing; all this, both for satellites and for astronomical instrumentation (OGSE and MGSE).
Speedway (store)

**Speedway** is an American convenience store and gas station chain headquartered in Enon, Ohio, with locations primarily in the Midwest and the East Coast regions of the United States wholly owned and operated by 7-Eleven. Speedway stations are located in 32 states, up significantly from its core seven-state region in the Midwest since 2012. Prior to 2021, the company was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Marathon Petroleum Corporation. It is the largest convenience store chain in central Ohio.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Speedway
- **logo**: Speedway LLC logo.svg
- **logo size**: 125px
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **owner**: Seven & i Holdings
- **foundation**: 1952 (1st incarnation)
 1976 (2nd incarnation as brand)
 (as subsidiary)
- **defunct**: 1962 (1st incarnation)
  (as subsidiary, brand name continues in use)
- **fate**: Acquired by 7-Eleven, brand name continues to be used.
- **location**: 500 Speedway Drive
Enon, Ohio, United States
- **key people**: Tim Griffith, President
- **revenue**: $23.55 billion (2018)
- **profit**: $1,028 million (2018)
- **num employees**: 40,230 (2018)
- **locations**: 3,923 (December 31st, 2018)
- **industry**: Retail (convenience store
- **parent**: Marathon Oil
<small> (1959–2011)</small>
 Marathon Petroleum<small> (2011–2021)</small>
 7-Eleven <small>(2021–present)</small>
- **homepage**: [http://www.speedway.com www.speedway.com]
FROIZ

**FROIZ** is a Spanish supermarket chain with headquarters in Poio (Galicia). It is the third largest in Galicia. The company was founded in 1968 in Pontevedra. The first store opened in 1970. Since 1996, Froiz has also been operating in Portugal. At the end of 2016, the company had 242 stores in mainland Spain and northern Portugal. It employs 5000 people. The sales volume is more than 566.5 million euros per year.

## Overview

Froiz's activities are grouped into four categories, which are differentiated by their size and the range of products sold. Tandy or Merca Mas is the name given to franchised Froiz convenience stores. You can find many products from the private label Froiz.

## Sponsorship

FROIZ owsn and sponsors the cycling team Grupo Deportivo Supermercados Froiz (Súper Froiz).

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Distribuciones Froiz, S.A.
- **image**: Supermercado Froiz.jpg
- **type**: S.A. (corporation), Sociedad Anónima
- **industry**: Retailing, Retail
- **foundation**: Pontevedra, Spain ()
- **founder**: Magín Alfredo Froiz Planes
- **location city**: Poio (Province of Pontevedra, Pontevedra)
- **locations**: 336 stores
- **area served**: Spain & Portugal
- **key people**: José Froiz Prieto, Director-general
- **revenue**: € 750 million (2022)
- **num employees**: 6,200
- **location country**: Spain
Windows Anytime Upgrade

**Windows Anytime Upgrade (Add Features to Windows)** is a discontinued service by Microsoft introduced in Windows Vista that upgrades across successive Windows Vista editions. Price of upgrades purchased in Windows Anytime Upgrade were lower than prices of upgrades purchased at retail. Windows Anytime Upgrade was launched in Windows 7 and also supported on Windows 8 and Windows 8.1, but was discontinued on October 31, 2015.

## History

During the development of Windows Vista, Microsoft introduced Windows Anytime Upgrade in Windows Vista build 4093 and Windows Vista Beta 2. In January 2007, Windows Anytime Upgrade launched on Windows Vista. Windows Anytime Upgrade supported Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 but support has been removed on October 31, 2015.

## Related pages

- Windows Live Essentials
- Windows 7

## Infobox (software)

- **title**: Windows Anytime Upgrade
- **developer**: Microsoft
- **released**: November 30, 2006; 16 years ago
- **operating system**: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1
Grupo Kalise

**Grupo Kalise SA** is a Spanish company specializing in the production of ice cream and other dairy and frozen products. Founded in 1960. One of the largest ice cream companies in Spain.

## History

After World War II, businessman Fernando Ponce Sintes founded La Estrella in 1950 on the island of Menorca, aiming to bring ice cream and cakes to the island's restaurants. Five years later, in 1955, the company was renamed La Estrella to La Menorquina. By the mid-1950s, the company had entered into cooperation agreements with companies in Barcelona. In 1956, Synthes acquired the chocolate company La Tropical de Mahón, based in Mahon, founded in 1883, where Synthes worked as a pastry chef.
Windows XP Media Center Edition

**Windows XP Media Center Edition (MCE)** is an edition of Windows XP. It was released to manufacturing (RTM) on September 3, 2002 and was generally available on October 29, 2002. This edition launched Windows Media Center on Windows XP with new features and a "luna" wallpaper. **Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005** was released on October 14, 2005 with 2005 Update Rolly 2 similar to Windows XP Media Center Edition 2002. Mainstream support of Windows XP Media Center Edition ended on April 14, 2009 and extended support ended on April 8, 2014, along with Windows XP.

## History

In August 2002, Microsoft introduced the new Windows Media Center for Windows XP, named _Windows XP Media Center Edition_. Windows XP Media Center Edition was released to manufacturing on September 3, 2002 and released for general availability on October 29, 2002.

## Related pages

- Windows XP

## Infobox (os version)

- **name**: Windows XP Media Center Edition
- **developer**: Microsoft
- **family**: Microsoft Windows
- **rtm date**: September 3, 2002
- **ga date**: October 29, 2002
- **latest release version**: 2005 Update Rolly 2 (5.1.2715.3011)
- **latest release date**: October 14, 2005; 18 years ago
- **website**: https://microsoft.com/windowsxp/mediacenteredition
- **support status**: Support started on October 28, 2002 Mainstream support ended on April 14, 2009 Extended support ended on April 8, 2014
Injection moulding

**Injection moulding** or **injection molding** is a type of Molding process. In this process materials are heated, melted and then put into a specific mold to make a certain shape. The melted material which is used in this method is often plastic and rubber, but it can be done with metals, glasses, and sweet foods. Because of the similarity of this method to injecting fluids using a syringe, this process is called injection molding.
Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead

***Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead*** is a 1991 American black comedy movie directed by Stephen Herek and starring Christina Applegate, Joanna Cassidy, John Getz, Keith Coogan, Josh Charles, David Duchovny, Kimmy Robertson, Jayne Brook, Danielle Harris, Dulcie Gray. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and has gained a cult following.
Thorn (letter)

**Thorn**, or **þorn** (**Þ**, **þ**), is a letter in the Old English and other languages. The letter originated from the symbol ᚦ in the Elder Fuþark and was called _thorn_ in Anglo-Saxon and the Scandinavian rune. Thorn looks like the archaic Greek letter sho (ϸ), although the two are not related. Icelandic is the only surviving language which uses the letter þ.

Thorn is pronounced like the sound of _th_, as in the English word _thick_. In some cases, it makes a sound similar to _th_ as in the English word _the_. Modern Icelandic usually represents this sound with the letter eth instead.

The lowercase thorn character is unusual in that it has both an ascender (the tall part at the top of the character) and a descender (the part of the character below the line it is written on).
Therese Grankvist

**Therese Grankvist** is an Swedish singer and songwriter.

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _Acapulco_ (2003)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Therese Grankvist
- **origin**: Nässjö, Sweden
- **genre**: Electronic music, Electronic, House music, house, dance-pop
- **occupation**: Singer, songwriter
- **years active**: 1997–present
- **label**: Tretiak
Liu Guizhu

**Liu Guizhu** (born 18 January 1968) is a Chinese judoka. In 1986 she finished third at the 1987 Fukuoka International Women's Judo Championship, and she finished second at the 1987 Judo Grand Prix Düsseldorf.

At the 1987 World Judo Championships she finished 5th. She won the silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the lightweight event.

At the 1989 she won the silver medal at the Pan Pacific Judo Championship  in the -61 kg category.
Bae Mi-jung

**Bae Mi-jung** (born 18 July 1968) is a South Korean judoka. She competed at the 1987 World Judo Championships, in the -78 kg category, losing to Chinese Liu Aixiang.

She won the silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the half-heavyweight event losing in the final to Belgian world champion Ingrid Berghmans.
Kim Sung-hye

**Kim Sung-hye**  (Korean: 김성혜; born 6 January 1968) is a South Korean former judoka. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the half-middleweight event. At the 1990 Asian Games she won the bronze medal in the –61 kg category.
Gao Fenglian

**Gao Fenglian** (born 15 October 1964) is a Chinese judoka. She finished second at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the heavyweight event. At the World Judo Championships she became world champion in 1986, 1987 (2x) and 1989, winning a silver and bronze medal in 1984. She became twice Asian Champion  at the Asian Judo Championships  in 1985 and in 1988.
Alte Nationalgalerie

The **Alte Nationalgalerie** (lit. _Old National Gallery_) is located on the Museum Island (Museuminsel) in Berlin. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The collection contains mainly work from the 19th century. It is part of a collection of six museums called the Nationalgalerie (National Gallery) and is the original location of the Nationalgalerie.

The collection of the museum was first developed in 1815. Johann Heinrich Wagener donated the first couple hundred paintings to the gallery. The main architect of the building was Friedrich August Stüler. It was only after his death that the building was commissioned by the Prussian Kaiser in 1866. The shape of the building resembles a temple, theatre and church. The Museum opened in 1876. Although the museum was damaged during World War 2, the works were stored in bomb shelters. The museum was fully reconstructed between 1998 and 2001 and opened again in December 2001.

With about 2000 works the gallery contains artpieces by Caspar David Friedrich, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Karl Blechen, Édouard Manet, Claude Monet, Camille Pissarro, Adolph von Menzel, Max Liebermann, Lovis Corinth and others. Art movements included are Impressionist, Expressionist, Neoclassical, Romantic, Biedermeier and Modernism.

## Infobox (building)

- **name**: Alte Nationalgalerie
- **image**: AlteNationalgalerie 1a.jpg
- **location**: Museuminsel, Berlin
- **address**: Bodestraße 1-3, 10178 Berlin, Germany
- **website**: https://www.smb.museum/museen-einrichtungen/alte-nationalgalerie/home/
Willard Ives

**Willard Ives** (July 7, 1806 – April 19, 1896) was a United States Representative from New York. He was a member of the 32nd United States Congress from 1851 to 1853.

## Early life and career

Willard Ives was born in the town of Watertown, New York on July 7, 1806 on the farm owned by his father, Titus Ives. Ives went to public schools in the Watertown City School District as a boy, and he also studied in Belleville and at an academy in Loweville.  In 1840, he became a director in the Bank of Watertown, and later in 1840 he became the president of the bank.

## Later life

In 1846, he became president of the Jefferson County Agricultural Society. In 1848, his friends nominated him to be a member of the United States Congress. Ives was elected in the 32nd United States Congress on March 4, 1851 as a Democrat, and his term ended on March 3, 1853. He was one of the founders of Syracuse University, and he was a member of the board of directors from 1870 to 1886. In 1873, a school in Antwerp, New York was about to go bankrupt and needed $30,000, about $ in  because of inflation, and Ives gave them $8,000, about  in . The school was renamed to Ives Seminary on April 21, 1874 to thank him.

## Personal life and death

Ives married Charlotte Winslow on December 27, 1827. Charlotte died on October 13, 1861, and Ives remarried to Lucina M. Eddy. Ives had no Children.

In 1850, he moved out of his childhood farm, and bought his own farm.

Ives died on April 19, 1896, and was buried in Brookside Cemetery in Watertown, New York.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Willard Ives
- **office**: United States Representative
- **image**: Willard Ives.jpg
- **alt**: A man wearing a tuxedo with a queue haircut
- **caption**: Willard Ives in 1895
- **termstart**: March 4, 1851
- **termend**: March 3, 1853
- **birth place**: Watertown, New York
- **signature**: Willard Ives signature.jpg
- **election date**: March 4, 1851
Cazenovia College

**Cazenovia College** was a private college in Cazenovia, New York. It had 800 students in Fall 2020. It closed in 2023.

Cazenovia College started in 1824 with the name **Genesee Seminary**. It was called **Cazenovia Seminary** from 1894 to 1982.

## Other websites

- Official athletics website
- The Bonnie Monroe Fashion Illustration Collection from Cazenovia College on New York Heritage Digital Collections
Islamic schools and branches

**Islamic schools and branches** (Arabic: الاسْلَامَى فِرْقِي) have different understandings of Islam.

## Population of the branches

|style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left valign=top|Denomination|style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Population|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Sunni|Varies: 75% - 90%|||
|Non-denominational Muslim|25%|||
|Shia|Varies: 10% - 13%|||
|Ibadi|2.7 million|||
|Quranism|n/a|||

## Related pages

- Islamic studies
- Madhhab

## Other websites

- The Four Sunni Schools of Thought
Acapulco (album)

***Acapulco*** is the debut studio album by Swedish singer Therese Grankvist. The album was released on January 13, 2003.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Acapulco
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Therese Grankvist
- **released**: January 13, 2003
- **genre**: House music, House, dance-pop, breakbeat
- **length**: 46:31
- **label**: Tretiak
- **producer**: Klas B Wahl, StoneBridge
Nikolay Gumilyov

**Nikolay Gumilyov** was an influential Russian and Soviet poet, literary critic and military officer who was arrested, jailed and executed by the Cheka, the secret police organization that became the KGB.

Anna Akhmatova was his wife.
Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic

The **Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic** was the shortest lived part of the Soviet Union. It included part of Finland and all of Karelia. The territory was only part of the USSR for 16 years from 1940 to 1956.

## Related pages

- Anthem of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic
Soviet (council)

The **Soviets** were the workers councils of the Soviet Union and the organizations the country took its name from. In theory, these councils were to govern the USSR,  but in reality, Soviet power was almost always concentrated in the hands of the premiers and the highest ranking members of the Soviet Communist Party.
1924 Constitution of the Soviet Union

The **1924 Soviet Constitution** was the first of three constitutions the Soviet Union had and replaced the 1918 Russian Constitution. The 1924 Constitution paved the way for later Soviet policies like the five-year plans. According to Archie Brown, none of the Soviet Constitutions were accurate guides to the political reality in the USSR.

This constitution was later replaced by the 1936 Soviet Constitution and then the 1977 Soviet Constitution.
Soviet Russia Constitution of 1918

The **1918 Russian Constitution** was the prototype for later Soviet constitutions. This constitution laid out and described the regime that came to power in the former Russian Empire during the October Revolution of 1917 and set up the first dictatorship of the proletariat in world history.
1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union

The **1936 Soviet Constitution** also called the **Stalin Constitution** was the second constitution of the Soviet Union adopted by Joseph Stalin and it was the longest lasting of all Soviet constitutions, running for 31 years. The 1936 constitution nominally granted all manner of rights to the Soviet people. In practice however, this constitution helped cement Stalin's totalitarian power and rubberstamped the Great Purge and other Soviet purges.
1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union

The **1977 Soviet Constitution** was the final constitution of the USSR in effect from 1977 until the Soviet Union was dissolved in 1991. It was also called the **Constitution of Developed Socialism** because the preamble to the 1977 Soviet Constitution says _The aim of the dictatorship of the proletariat having been fulfilled, the Soviet State has become the state of the whole people, representing everyone, not just the workers and peasants alone_ The 1977 Constitution also led to some decentralization of powers from the central Soviet Communist Party to the governments underneath it. This constitution began to allow limited private enterprise, and loosened the hours citizens were required to work at state enterprises,  especially during the reign of Mikhail Gorbachev.
After Dissolution of USSR, Russia still used the 1977 Soviet Constitution until a new Constitution was adopted after 1993 crisis
Decentralization

**Decentralization** or **decentralisation** is the transfer of powers from a national government into the possession of the country's non-sovereign or semi-sovereign local governments of administrative divisions (state, provincial, municipal etc.) or to private entities or the citizens themselves.

Decentralization can also refer to a similar process of decentralizing power within a non-governmental organization such as a corporation.
State atheism

**State atheism** is the discouragement or outlawing of religion within a country. State atheism is commonly associated with communist states, such as the Soviet Union and Vietnam, where it is based on Karl Marx's quote _religion is the opium of the people_. However, non-communist states can also be atheistic, such as Mexico during the Mexican revolution.
Archibald Brown

**Archibald** or **Archie Brown** may refer to:

- Archibald Brown (architect) (1881–1956), American architect
- Archibald G. Brown (1844–1922), British minister
- Archie Brown (historian) (born 1938), British political scientist and historian
- Archie Brown (rugby) (1894–?), Welsh rugby player
- Archie Scott Brown (1927–1958), British racing driver
- Archie Brown (footballer) (born 2002), English footballer
Archibald G. Brown

**Archibald G Brown** was a Calvinist Baptist minister for the London Tabernacle church. He was born in 1844, died in 1922 and was influential in the local church community.
Archie Brown (footballer)

**Archie Brown** (born 28 May 2002) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for Gent.

On 11 August 2023 Archie signed a contract for 4 years at KAA Gent after playing for Lausanne Sport in Switzerland. He is the fourth Englishman to ever play for the Belgian club.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Archie Brown
- **fullname**: Archie Brown
- **birth place**: Birmingham, England, Birmingham, England
- **height**: 1.90m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **currentclub**: KAA Gent
- **clubnumber**: 3
- **youthclubs1**: Derby County F.C., Derby County
- **years1**: 2021–2023
- **clubs1**: FC Lausanne-Sport, Lausanne-Sport
- **caps1**: 43
- **goals1**: 5
- **years2**: 2021–2022
- **clubs2**: FC Lausanne-Sport, Team Vaud U21
- **caps2**: 4
- **goals2**: 1
- **years3**: 2023–
- **clubs3**: K.A.A. Gent, Gent
- **caps3**: 16
- **goals3**: 0
- **club-update**: 13 October 2023