juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bruce Babbitt

**Bruce Edward Babbitt** (born June 27, 1938) is an American politician from the state of Arizona. A member of the Democratic Party, Babbitt served as the 16th governor of Arizona from 1978 to 1987, and as the United States Secretary of the Interior from 1993 through 2001. He unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in 1988.

Babbitt was born in Flagstaff, Arizona, the son of Frances B. (Perry) and Paul James Babbitt, Sr. He graduated from the University of Notre Dame.

He married Harriet Coons (known as Hattie) in 1968. She has worked as an attorney in Arizona and Washington, D.C., and served as United States Ambassador to the Organization of American States from 1993 to 1997, and as Deputy Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development from 1997 to 2001 during the Clinton Administration.

In 1993, after Byron White retired from the Supreme Court, Babbitt was seen as a top pick for his replacement. President Clinton picked Ruth Bader Ginsburg instead.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bruce Babbitt
- **image**: Bruce Babbitt 2007.jpg
- **office**: 47th United States Secretary of the Interior
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: January 22, 1993
- **term end**: January 2, 2001
- **predecessor**: Manuel Lujan, Jr., Manuel Lujan
- **successor**: Gale Norton
- **order1**: 16th List of Governors of Arizona, Governor of Arizona
- **term start1**: March 4, 1978
- **term end1**: January 6, 1987
- **predecessor1**: Wesley Bolin
- **successor1**: Evan Mecham
- **office2**: 19th Arizona Attorney General, Attorney General of Arizona
- **governor2**: Raúl Héctor Castro, Raúl Castro
Wesley Bolin
- **term start2**: January 6, 1975
- **term end2**: March 4, 1978
- **predecessor2**: Warner Lee
- **successor2**: Jack LaSota
- **birth name**: Bruce Edward Babbitt
- **birth place**: Flagstaff, Arizona, Flagstaff, Arizona, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Harriet C. Babbitt, Hattie Coons
- **children**: 2
- **education**: University of Notre Dame
Newcastle University
Harvard University
Bill Gwatney

**Bill Gwatney** (August 26, 1959 – August 13, 2008) was an American politician. He served as the State Chair of the Democratic Party of Arkansas. Prior to being State Chair, he was a State Senator for ten years. He had also been the financial chair for Mike Beebe's run for Governor of Arkansas in 2006. He owned three car dealerships in Pulaski County. Gwatney was selected as a superdelegate at the 2008 Democratic National Convention, but was assassinated before the convention. He was replaced by his widow Rebecca Rankin.

## Murder

On August 13, 2008, Gwatney was assassinated by Timothy Dale Johnson, who entered Democratic Party headquarters in Little Rock, Arkansas. Johnson shot Gwatney three times. Gwatney was taken to a hospital, but was dead on arrival later that day.
David Pryor

**David Hampton Pryor** (August 29, 1934 – April 20, 2024) was an American Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senator from the State of Arkansas. Pryor also served as 39th Governor of Arkansas from 1975 to 1979 and was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1960 to 1966.

Pryor served as the interim chairman of the Arkansas Democratic Party, following Bill Gwatney's assassination.

Pryor was born in Camden, the seat of Ouachita County in southern Arkansas, to William Edgar Pryor and the former Susan Newton.

Pryor died at his home in Little Rock, Arkansas on April 20, 2024, at the age of 89.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: David Pryor
- **image**: AR Pryor David.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **office**: Chair of the Democratic Party of Arkansas, Arkansas Democratic Party
- **term start**: September 5, 2008
- **term end**: January 28, 2009
- **predecessor**: Bill Gwatney
- **successor**: Todd Turner
- **office1**: United States Senate Democratic Conference Secretary, Secretary of the Senate Democratic Conference
- **leader1**: George J. Mitchell
- **term start1**: January 3, 1989
- **term end1**: January 3, 1995
- **predecessor1**: Daniel Inouye
- **successor1**: Barbara Mikulski
- **office2**: Chair of the United States Senate Special Committee on Aging, Senate Aging Committee
- **term start2**: January 3, 1989
- **term end2**: January 3, 1995
- **predecessor2**: John Melcher
- **successor2**: William Cohen
- **jr/sr3**: United States Senator
- **state3**: Arkansas
- **term start3**: January 3, 1979
- **term end3**: January 3, 1997
- **predecessor3**: Kaneaster Hodges Jr.
- **successor3**: Tim Hutchinson
- **order4**: 39th List of Governors of Arkansas, Governor of Arkansas
- **lieutenant4**: Joe Purcell
- **term start4**: January 14, 1975
- **term end4**: January 3, 1979
- **predecessor4**: Bob C. Riley (Acting)
- **successor4**: Joe Purcell (Acting)
- **state5**: Arkansas
- **term start5**: November 8, 1966
- **term end5**: January 3, 1973
- **predecessor5**: Oren Harris
- **successor5**: Ray Thornton
- **birth name**: David Hampton Pryor
- **birth place**: Camden, Arkansas, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Little Rock, Arkansas, Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Barbara Lunsford
- **children**: Mark Pryor, Mark
- **education**: Henderson State University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Arkansas, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Bachelor of Laws, LLB)
Joe Frank Harris

**Joe Frank Harris** (born February 16, 1936) is an American Democratic politician. He served as the 78th Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia from 1983 to 1991.

## Other websites

- New Georgia Encyclopedia Article .

## Infobox (governor)

- **name**: Joe Frank Harris
- **image**: Joe Frank Harris speaks at commissioning ceremony for USS Georgia, Feb 11, 1984.JPEG
- **order1**: List of Governors of Georgia, 78th
- **office1**: Governor of Georgia
- **term start1**: January 11, 1983
- **term end1**: January 13, 1991
- **lieutenant1**: Zell Miller
- **predecessor1**: George Busbee
- **successor1**: Zell Miller
- **office2**: Member of the Georgia House of Representatives
- **term2**: January 3, 1964 – January 11, 1983
- **birth place**: Cartersville, Georgia, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of Georgia
- **spouse**: Elizabeth Carlock
- **party**: United States Democratic Party, Democrat
- **allegiance**: United States
 Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia
- **branch**: Georgia Air National Guard
- **serviceyears**: 1953-1958
Julian Carroll

**Julian Morton Carroll** (April 16, 1931 – December 10, 2023) was an American politician from the state of Kentucky. A Democrat, he was a member of the Kentucky Senate from 2005 until 2020.

From 1974 to 1979, he served as the 54th Governor of Kentucky, succeeding Wendell H. Ford, who resigned to accept a seat in the U.S. Senate. He was the first Kentucky governor from the state's far-western Jackson Purchase region, and his running mate Thelma Stovall was the first woman to be elected Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky.

Carroll died in Frankfort, Kentucky on December 10, 2023, at the age of 92.

## Other websites

- Website of State Senator Julian Carroll

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Julian Carroll
- **image**: Julian-Carroll.jpg
- **state senate**: Kentucky
- **district**: 7th
- **term start**: January 3, 2005
- **term end**: December 31, 2020
- **predecessor**: Lindy Casebier
- **successor**: Adrienne Southworth
- **office1**: Chair of the National Governors Association
- **term start1**: August 29, 1978
- **term end1**: July 10, 1979
- **predecessor1**: William Milliken
- **successor1**: Otis R. Bowen
- **order2**: 54th Governor of Kentucky
- **lieutenant2**: Thelma Stovall
- **term start2**: December 28, 1974
- **term end2**: December 11, 1979
- **predecessor2**: Wendell H. Ford
- **successor2**: John Y. Brown Jr.
- **office3**: 46th Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
- **governor3**: Wendell H. Ford
- **term start3**: December 7, 1971
- **term end3**: December 28, 1974
- **predecessor3**: Wendell H. Ford
- **successor3**: Thelma Stovall
- **birth name**: Julian Morton Carroll
- **birth place**: Paducah, Kentucky, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Frankfort, Kentucky, Frankfort, Kentucky, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Charlann Harting
- **education**: West Kentucky Community and Technical College, Paducah Junior College
University of Kentucky
John Y. Brown Jr.

**John Young Brown Jr.** (December 28, 1933 – November 22, 2022) is an American politician, entrepreneur, and businessman from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served as the 55th governor of Kentucky from 1979 to 1983, although he may be best known for building Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) into a multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

Brown died at a hospital in Lexington on November 22, 2022, at age 88. He had been dealing with health complications derived from COVID-19 since the summer. His casket lay in state in the Kentucky Capitol's rotunda for two days starting on November 29, 2022. His funeral was held at the Kentucky Capitol on November 30. Brown would be buried in the Lexington Cemetery.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: John Y. Brown Jr.
- **image**: John Y. Brown Jr. (KY).png
- **caption**: Brown during his term as governor, 1978-82
- **order**: 55th Governor of Kentucky
- **lieutenant**: Martha Layne Collins
- **term start**: December 11, 1979
- **term end**: December 13, 1983
- **predecessor**: Julian Carroll
- **successor**: Martha Layne Collins
- **birth name**: John Young Brown Jr.
- **birth place**: Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.
- **death place**: Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 5, including John Young Brown III, John and Pamela Brown (journalist), Pamela
- **father**: John Y. Brown Sr.
- **education**: University of Kentucky (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Bachelor of Laws, LLB)
- **serviceyears**: 1959–1965
- **unit**: United States Army Reserve, U.S. Army Reserve
Paul E. Patton

**Paul Edward Patton** (born May 26, 1937) is an American politician. He was the 59th Governor of Kentucky, serving from 1995 to 2003. He was the first governor eligible to succeed himself in office since James Garrard in 1800. Since 2013, he has been the chancellor of the University of Pikeville in Pikeville, Kentucky after serving as its president from 2010 to 2013. He also served as chairman of the Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education from 2009 to 2011.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Paul E. Patton 2013.jpg
- **office**: Chair of the National Governors Association
- **term start**: July 16, 2002
- **term end**: August 19, 2003
- **predecessor**: John Engler
- **successor**: Dirk Kempthorne
- **order1**: 59th Governor of Kentucky
- **lieutenant1**: Steve Henry
- **term start1**: December 12, 1995
- **term end1**: December 9, 2003
- **predecessor1**: Brereton Jones
- **successor1**: Ernie Fletcher
- **office2**: 51st Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
- **governor2**: Brereton Jones
- **term start2**: December 10, 1991
- **term end2**: December 12, 1995
- **predecessor2**: Brereton Jones
- **successor2**: Steve Henry
- **birth name**: Paul Edward Patton
- **birth place**: Fallsburg, Kentucky, Fallsburg, Kentucky, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Carol Cooley
Judi Patton, Judi Conway
- **education**: University of Kentucky
Joseph E. Brennan

**Joseph Edward Brennan** (November 2, 1934 – April 5, 2024) was an American Democratic Party politician from Maine. He served as the 70th Governor of Maine from 1979 to 1987. He is a former commissioner on the Federal Maritime Commission.

Brennan died at his home in Portland, Maine on April 6, 2024, at the age of 89.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Joseph Brennan
- **image**: Joseph Brennan desk portrait (cropped).jpg
- **state**: Maine
- **term start**: January 7, 1987
- **term end**: January 3, 1991
- **predecessor**: John R. McKernan, Jr., Jock McKernan
- **successor**: Thomas Andrews (politician), Thomas Andrews
- **office1**: 70th Governor of Maine
- **term start1**: January 3, 1979
- **term end1**: January 7, 1987
- **predecessor1**: James B. Longley, Jim Longley
- **successor1**: John R. McKernan, Jr., Jock McKernan
- **office2**: Maine Attorney General, Attorney General of Maine
- **governor2**: James B. Longley, Jim Longley
- **term start2**: January 2, 1975
- **term end2**: January 3, 1979
- **predecessor2**: Jon A. Lund, Jon Lund
- **successor2**: Richard S. Cohen, Richard Cohen
- **birth name**: Joseph Edward Brennan
- **birth place**: Portland, Maine, Portland, Maine, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Portland, Maine, U.S.
- **spouse**: Constance Brennan
- **children**: Two
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **alma mater**: Boston College
University of Maine School of Law, University of Maine
Richard Bryan

**Richard Hudson Bryan** (born July 16, 1937) is an American attorney and politician. He served as the 25th Governor of the U.S. state of Nevada from 1983-89, and as a United States Senator from Nevada from 1989 to 2001. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

Bryan was born in Washington, D.C. and graduated from the University of Nevada at Reno in 1959 where he was a member of Alpha Tau Omega.  He earned his law degree from the University of California, Hastings College of Law. In 1963 he was admitted to the Nevada Bar.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Richard Bryan
- **image**: Richard Bryan.jpg
- **jr/sr1**: United States Senator
- **state1**: Nevada
- **term start1**: January 3, 1989
- **term end1**: January 3, 2001
- **predecessor1**: Chic Hecht
- **successor1**: John Ensign
- **order2**: Chairman of the United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics, Select Committee on Ethics
- **term start2**: January 3, 1993
- **term end2**: January 3, 1995
- **predecessor2**: Terry Sanford
- **successor2**: Mitch McConnell
- **order3**: List of Governors of Nevada, 25th
- **office3**: Governor of Nevada
- **term start3**: January 3, 1983
- **term end3**: January 3, 1989
- **lieutenant3**: Bob Cashell
Bob Miller
- **predecessor3**: Robert List
- **successor3**: Bob Miller (Nevada governor), Bob Miller
- **order4**: Nevada Attorney General, 27th
- **office4**: Attorney General of Nevada
- **term start4**: January 1, 1979
- **term end4**: January 3, 1983
- **governor4**: Robert List
- **predecessor4**: Robert List
- **successor4**: Brian McKay
- **office5**: Member of the Nevada State Assembly
- **term5**: 1972–1978
- **birth name**: Richard Hudson Bryan
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic (1971–present)
- **spouse**: [http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/nevada/former-nevada-first-lady-bonnie-bryan-dies-77 Bonnie Belinda Fairchild] (1962-2016; her death)
- **children**: Leslie, Blair, Richard Jr.
- **residence**: Las Vegas Valley, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
- **profession**: Attorney at law, Attorney
James Florio

**James Joseph Florio** (August 29, 1937 – September 25, 2022) was a Democratic politician. He served as the 49th Governor of New Jersey from 1990 to 1994, the first Italian American to hold the position (he is of half Italian ancestry). He also served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for 15 years between 1975 and 1990.

Florio was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York. His father was of Italian descent and his mother was of Scottish, Irish, and German descent. In Brooklyn, he attended Erasmus Hall High School.

Florio died on September 25, 2022, from heart failure at a hospital in Voorhees, New Jersey, at age 85. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington County, Virginia.

## Infobox (governor)

- **name**: Jim Florio
- **image**: Jamesflorio.jpg
- **caption**: Florio in 2000
- **order**: 49th
- **office**: Governor of New Jersey
- **term start**: January 16, 1990
- **term end**: January 18, 1994
- **alma mater**: The College of New Jersey <small>(B.A.)</small>
 Rutgers School of Law–Camden <small>(Juris Doctor, J.D.)</small>
- **predecessor**: Thomas Kean
- **successor**: Christine Todd Whitman
- **office2**: Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey's New Jersey's 1st congressional district, 1st district
- **term start2**: January 3, 1975
- **term end2**: January 16, 1990
- **predecessor2**: John E. Hunt
- **successor2**: Rob Andrews
- **office3**: Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
from 5th Legislative District (New Jersey), 5th Legislative District
- **term start3**: January 8, 1974
- **term end3**: January 3, 1975
- **predecessor3**: _District created_
- **alongside3**: Ernest F. Schuck
- **successor3**: Ronald J. Casella
- **office4**: Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
from 3rd Legislative District (New Jersey), Legislative District 3D
- **term start4**: January 13, 1970
- **term end4**: January 8, 1974
- **predecessor4**: Lee B. Laskin
- **alongside4**: John J. Horn
- **successor4**: _District dissolved_
- **birth place**: Brooklyn, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **birthname**: James Joseph Florio
- **death place**: Voorhees, New Jersey, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
- **spouse**: Lucinda Florio
- **serviceyears**: 1955-1975
- **rank**: Lieutenant Commander
Jerry Apodaca

**Raymond S. "Jerry" Apodaca** (October 3, 1934 – April 26, 2023) was an American politician. He served as the 24th Governor of New Mexico from 1975 through 1979.

Apodaca graduated from the University of New Mexico in 1956 with a bachelor of science degree, he was a member of the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. Apodaca would later enter the insurance business.

On April 26, 2023, Apodaca died in Santa Fe, New Mexico, from problems caused by a stroke. He was 88.

## Honours and awards

The New Mexico Department of Education, which was previously was known simply as the Education Building, was later renamed Jerry Apodaca Building to honor the former governor in 2004.

Known for his reorganization of state government, President Jimmy Carter named him the chairman of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness in 1978.

## Other websites

- National Governors Association profile
- New Mexico General Services Department profile

## Infobox (governor)

- **image**: Jerry Apodaca.jpg
- **name**: Jerry Apodaca
- **title**: Chairman of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports
- **term start**: 1978
- **term end**: 1980
- **president**: Jimmy Carter
- **predecessor**: James A. Lovell
- **successor**: Al McGuire
- **order1**: 24th
- **office1**: Governor of New Mexico
- **term start1**: January 1, 1975
- **term end1**: January 1, 1979
- **lieutenant1**: Robert E. Ferguson
- **predecessor1**: Bruce King
- **successor1**: Bruce King
- **office2**: Member of the New Mexico Senate
- **term2**: 1966-1974
- **birth place**: Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S.
- **death place**: Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
- **spouse**: Clara Apodaca
- **profession**: Insurance Businessman
- **unit**: Reserves
Jim Hunt

**James Baxter "Jim" Hunt Jr.** (May 16, 1937 – December 18, 2025) was an American politician who was the 69th and 71st Governor of North Carolina from 1977 to 1985 and again from 1993 to 2001. He was a member of the Democratic Party. His daughter, Rachel Hunt, is the Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina.

He was the longest-serving governor in the state's history. Hunt was tied for the fourth-longest gubernatorial tenure in post-Constitutional U.S. history at  days.

Hunt died at his home in Lucama, North Carolina on December 18, 2025 at the age of 88.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jim Hunt
- **image**: Jim Hunt official portrait.jpg
- **order**: List of Governors of North Carolina, 69th and 71st Governor of North Carolina
- **lieutenant**: Dennis A. Wicker
- **term start**: January 9, 1993
- **term end**: January 6, 2001
- **predecessor**: James G. Martin
- **successor**: Mike Easley
- **lieutenant1**: James C. Green
- **term start1**: January 8, 1977
- **term end1**: January 5, 1985
- **predecessor1**: James Holshouser
- **successor1**: James G. Martin
- **office2**: 27th Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina
- **governor2**: James Holshouser
- **term start2**: January 6, 1973
- **term end2**: January 8, 1977
- **predecessor2**: Hoyt Patrick Taylor Jr.
- **successor2**: James C. Green
- **birth name**: James Baxter Hunt Jr.
- **birth place**: Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Lucama, North Carolina, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Carolyn Hunt
- **children**: 4; including Rachel Hunt, Rachel
- **education**: North Carolina State University
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
James G. Martin

**James Grubbs "Jim" Martin** (born December 11, 1935) is an American politician. He served as the 70th Governor of the state of North Carolina. He served from 1985 to 1993.  He was the second Republican elected to the office after Reconstruction, and the fifth overall.  He is also the only Republican to serve two full terms as governor.

## Infobox (governor)

- **image**: James G. Martin.jpg
- **order**: 70th
- **office**: Governor of North Carolina
- **term start**: January 5, 1985
- **term end**: January 9, 1993
- **lieutenant**: Robert B. Jordan, III, Robert B. Jordan
James Carson Gardner, James C. Gardner
- **predecessor**: Jim Hunt
- **successor**: Jim Hunt
- **state2**: North Carolina
- **district2**: North Carolina's 9th congressional district, 9th
- **term start2**: January 3, 1973
- **term end2**: January 3, 1985
- **predecessor2**: Charles R. Jonas
- **successor2**: Alex McMillan
- **birth place**: Savannah, Georgia
- **residence**: Charlotte, North Carolina
- **alma mater**: Davidson College
 Princeton University
- **spouse**: Dorothy Ann (McAulay) Martin
- **profession**: Chemist, Professor
- **party**: United States Republican Party, Republican
Dick Celeste

**Richard Frank "Dick" Celeste** (born November 11, 1937) is an American politician from Ohio. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He served as the 64th Governor of Ohio from 1983 to 1991.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Dick Celeste
- **image**: Richard Celeste 2008 (cropped).jpg
- **office**: United States Ambassador to India
- **president**: Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
- **term start**: November 28, 1997
- **term end**: April 25, 2001
- **predecessor**: Frank G. Wisner
- **successor**: Robert Blackwill
- **order1**: 64th List of Governors of Ohio, Governor of Ohio
- **lieutenant1**: Myrl Shoemaker
Paul Leonard (politician), Paul Leonard
- **term start1**: January 10, 1983
- **term end1**: January 14, 1991
- **predecessor1**: Jim Rhodes
- **successor1**: George Voinovich
- **office2**: Director of the Peace Corps
- **president2**: Jimmy Carter
- **term start2**: April 27, 1979
- **term end2**: January 20, 1981
- **predecessor2**: Carolyn R. Payton
- **successor2**: Loret Miller Ruppe, Loret Ruppe
- **office3**: 55th List of Lieutenant Governors of Ohio, Lieutenant Governor of Ohio
- **governor3**: Jim Rhodes
- **term start3**: January 13, 1975
- **term end3**: January 8, 1979
- **predecessor3**: John William Brown, John Brown
- **successor3**: George Voinovich
- **state house4**: Ohio
- **district4**: 5th
- **term start4**: January 3, 1971
- **term end4**: December 31, 1974
- **predecessor4**: Mark C. Schinnerer
- **successor4**: Francine Panehal
- **birth name**: Richard Frank Celeste
- **birth place**: Cleveland, Ohio, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Dagmar Braun Celeste, Dagmar Braun
Jacqueline Lundquist
- **children**: 7
- **education**: Yale University
Exeter College, Oxford
Barbara Roberts

**Barbara Kay Roberts** (born December 21, 1936) is an American politician from the state of Oregon. She served as the 34th Governor of Oregon from 1991 to 1995. She was the first woman to serve as Oregon governor, and the only woman elected to that office until 2016.

A Democrat, Roberts was also the first woman to serve as majority leader in the Oregon House of Representatives. She also won two terms as Oregon Secretary of State, and served in local and county government in Portland.

Roberts was married to Oregon state Sen. Frank L. Roberts from 1974 until his death in 1993. From February 2011 until January 2013, she served on the council of Metro, the regional government in the Portland metropolitan area.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Barbara Roberts
- **image**: Governor Barbara Roberts.jpg
- **office**: 34th Governor of Oregon
- **term start**: January 14, 1991
- **term end**: January 9, 1995
- **predecessor**: Neil Goldschmidt
- **successor**: John Kitzhaber
- **office1**: 21st Oregon Secretary of State, Secretary of State of Oregon
- **governor1**: Victor G. Atiyeh, Victor Atiyeh
Neil Goldschmidt
- **term start1**: January 7, 1985
- **term end1**: January 14, 1991
- **predecessor1**: Norma Paulus
- **successor1**: Phil Keisling
- **state house2**: Oregon
- **district2**: 17th
- **term start2**: January 1981
- **term end2**: January 1985
- **predecessor2**: George Starr (disambiguation), George Starr
- **successor2**: Mike Burton (politician), Mike Burton
- **birth place**: Corvallis, Oregon, Corvallis, Oregon, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Neal Sanders
Frank L. Roberts, Frank Roberts
- **alma mater**: Portland State University
- **footnotes**: * Despite having the same name, she is not the doll named Barbie, Barbara "Barbie" Roberts
Edward D. DiPrete

**Edward Daniel DiPrete** (July 8, 1934 – July 8, 2025) was an American Republican Party politician from Rhode Island. He served as the 70th Governor of Rhode Island for three two-year terms, serving from 1985 to 1991.

DiPrete died on July 8, 2025 at his home in Cranston, Rhode Island on his 91st birthday.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Edward D. DiPrete
- **image**: RI Governor Edward D. DiPrete 1985-1991.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait in RI State House
- **order**: 70th
- **office**: Governor of Rhode Island
- **lieutenant**: Richard A. Licht
Roger N. Begin
- **term start**: January 1, 1985
- **term end**: January 1, 1991
- **predecessor**: John Garrahy, J. Joseph Garrahy
- **successor**: Bruce Sundlun
- **birth place**: Cranston, Rhode Island, Cranston, Rhode Island, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Cranston, Rhode Island, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Patricia DiPrete
- **residence**: Cranston, Rhode Island
- **alma mater**: College of the Holy Cross
Harvey L. Wollman

**Harvey Lowell Wollman** (May 14, 1935 – October 18, 2022) was an American politician. He was the 26th Governor of South Dakota. He was the first Lieutenant Governor in the history of South Dakota to move into the Governor's office. He is also the most recent Democrat to hold the title of South Dakota governor. His brother is Senior Judge Roger Leland Wollman.

Wollman died on October 18, 2022, at the age of 87.

## Infobox (governor)

- **name**: Harvey L. Wollman
- **image**: Harvey Wollman.png
- **image size**: 180px
- **order1**: 26th
- **office1**: Governor of South Dakota
- **term start1**: July 24, 1978
- **term end1**: January 1, 1979
- **predecessor1**: Richard F. Kneip
- **successor1**: Bill Janklow
- **order2**: 32nd
- **office2**: Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota
- **term2**: 1975July 23, 1978
- **governor2**: Richard F. Kneip
- **preceded2**: William Dougherty
- **succeeded2**: Lowell C. Hansen II
- **office3**: Member of the South Dakota Senate
- **term3**: 1968–1970
- **birth place**: Frankfort, South Dakota, U.S.
- **party**: United States Democratic Party, Democrat
- **alma mater**: Huron College
Don Sundquist

**Donald Kenneth Sundquist** (March 15, 1936 – August 27, 2023) was an American businessman and politician. He was the 47th Governor of Tennessee from 1995 to 2003.  Prior to his governorship, he represented Tennessee's 7th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 1995.

Sundquist died in Memphis, Tennessee on August 27, 2023 from problems caused by surgery, aged 87.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Donald Sundquist Tennessee Governor official portrait.jpg
- **name**: Don Sundquist
- **order**: List of Governors of Tennessee, 47th
- **office**: Governor of Tennessee
- **term start**: January 21, 1995
- **term end**: January 18, 2003
- **lieutenant**: John S. Wilder
- **predecessor**: Ned McWherter
- **successor**: Phil Bredesen
- **order2**: Member of the
United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's Tennessee's 7th congressional district, 7th district
- **term start2**: January 3, 1983
- **term end2**: January 3, 1995
- **predecessor2**: Ed Jones (US politician), Ed Jones
- **successor2**: Ed Bryant
- **birth place**: Moline, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.
- **residence**: Townsend, Tennessee
- **alma mater**: Augustana College (Illinois), Augustana College (Bachelor of Arts, B.A.)
- **children**: 3
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **serviceyears**: 1957–1963
- **battles**: Vietnam War
Thomas P. Salmon

**Thomas Paul Salmon** (August 19, 1932 – January 14, 2025) was an American Democratic Party politician. He served as the 75th Governor of Vermont from 1973 to 1977.

Salmon died in Brattleboro, Vermont on January 14, 2025 at the age of 92.

## Infobox (governor)

- **name**: Thomas Paul Salmon
- **image**: Thomas P. Salmon.jpg
- **caption**: Thomas P. Salmon, Governor of Vermont, 1973 to 1977
- **order**: 75th
- **office**: Governor of Vermont
- **term start**: January 4, 1973
- **term end**: January 6, 1977
- **lieutenant**: John S. Burgess
Brian D. Burns
- **predecessor**: Deane C. Davis
- **successor**: Richard A. Snelling
- **birth place**: Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
- **death place**: Brattleboro, Vermont, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Boston College <small>(Bachelor of Arts, B.A., Juris Doctor, J.D.)</small>
New York University School of Law, New York University <small>(Master of Laws, LL.M.)</small>
- **spouse**: Madge Salmon
- **profession**: Lawyer / Politician
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
Madeleine Kunin

**Madeleine May Kunin** (born September 28, 1933) is an American diplomat and politician. She was the 77th Governor of Vermont from 1985 until 1991, as a member of the Democratic Party.

She also served as United States Ambassador to Switzerland from 1996 to 1999. She was Vermont's first and, to date, only female governor as well as the first Jewish governor of Vermont. She was also the first Jewish woman to be elected governor of a U.S. state. Kunin is currently a James Marsh Professor-at-Large at the University of Vermont.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Madeleine Kunin
- **image**: Madeleine kunin 20041011 (cropped).jpg
- **office**: United States Ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein, United States Ambassador to Liechtenstein
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: March 14, 1997
- **term end**: August 16, 1999
- **predecessor**: M. Larry Lawrence, Larry Lawrence
- **successor**: J. Richard Fredericks, Richard Fredericks
- **office1**: United States Ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein, United States Ambassador to Switzerland
- **president1**: Bill Clinton
- **term start1**: August 19, 1996
- **term end1**: August 16, 1999
- **predecessor1**: M. Larry Lawrence, Larry Lawrence
- **successor1**: J. Richard Fredericks, Richard Fredericks
- **office2**: United States Deputy Secretary of Education
- **president2**: Bill Clinton
- **term start2**: 1993
- **term end2**: 1996
- **predecessor2**: David T. Kearns
- **successor2**: Marshall Smith
- **order3**: 77th Governor of Vermont
- **lieutenant3**: Peter Plympton Smith, Peter Smith
Howard Dean
- **term start3**: January 10, 1985
- **term end3**: January 10, 1991
- **predecessor3**: Richard Snelling
- **successor3**: Richard A. Snelling, Richard Snelling
- **office4**: 74th List of lieutenant governors of Vermont, Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
- **governor4**: Richard A. Snelling, Richard Snelling
- **term start4**: January 10, 1979
- **term end4**: January 10, 1983
- **predecessor4**: T. Garry Buckley, Garry Buckley
- **successor4**: Peter Plympton Smith, Peter Smith
- **birth name**: Madeleine May
- **birth place**: Zürich, Switzerland
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Arthur Kunin
John W. Hennessey Jr, John Hennessey
- **alma mater**: University of Massachusetts Amherst, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, Columbia University
University of Vermont
Tony Earl

**Anthony Scully Earl** (April 12, 1936 – February 23, 2023) was an American politician and a member of the Democratic party.

Earl was the 41st Governor of Wisconsin from 1983 until 1987. He graduated from Michigan State University in 1958 and earned a J.D. from the University of Chicago. After four years in the Navy, including two years as a legal officer, Earl moved to Wisconsin in 1965.

Earl died of problems caused by a stroke on February 23, 2023 at a hospital in Madison, Wisconsin at the age of 86.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Tony Earl
- **image**: Anthony Earl (Wisconsin Governor).jpg
- **order**: 41st
- **office**: Governor of Wisconsin
- **term start**: January 3, 1983
- **term end**: January 5, 1987
- **lieutenant**: James Flynn (politician), James Flynn
- **predecessor**: Lee S. Dreyfus, Lee Dreyfus
- **successor**: Tommy Thompson
- **birth name**: Anthony Scully Earl
- **birth place**: Lansing, Michigan, U.S.
- **death place**: Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.
- **spouse**: Jane Nemke Earl
- **profession**: Prosecutor, Lawyer, attorney
- **party**: United States Democratic Party, Democrat
Jaroslav Kořán

**Jaroslav Kořán** (January 17, 1940 – June 2, 2017) was a Czech translator, writer, screenwriter, and politician. He is a signatory of Charter 77 during Czechoslovakia's Communist era, Kořán translated over seven dozen books, mostly by American writers, from English into Czech, including major works by Kurt Vonnegut, Henry Miller, Roald Dahl, Ken Kesey, Charles Bukowski, John Kennedy Toole, and John Wyndham.

Kořán was one of the co-founders of the Civic Forum (OF) political movement in November 1989. In February 1990, Kořán was elected Mayor of Prague, becoming the city's first non-Communist since 1948. He served as mayor until September 1991.

Jaroslav Kořán died in June 2, 2017, at the age of 77.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jaroslav Kořán
- **image**: Kořán-Jaroslav.jpg
- **caption**: Kořán in December 2012
- **office**: Mayor of Prague
- **term start**: February 1, 1990
- **term end**: September 13, 1991
- **predecessor**: Josef Hájek
- **successor**: Milan Kondr
- **birth place**: Prague, Czechoslovakia
- **alma mater**: Academy of Performing Arts in Prague
Paul Bocuse

**Paul Bocuse** () (11 February 1926 – 20 January 2018) was a French chef. He was raised in Lyon. He was famous for the high quality of his restaurants and his innovative approaches to cuisine.

Bocuse was one of the most prominent chefs associated with the _nouvelle cuisine_, which is less opulent and calorific than the traditional _cuisine classique_, and stresses the importance of fresh ingredients of the highest quality. Paul Bocuse claimed that Henri Gault first used the term, _nouvelle cuisine_, to describe food prepared by Bocuse and other top chefs for the maiden flight of the Concorde airliner in 1969.

Bocuse died of Parkinson's disease on 20 January 2018 in Collonges-au-Mont-d'Or in France at the age of 91

## Infobox (chef)

- **name**: Paul Bocuse
- **image**: Paul Bocuse2.jpg
- **caption**: in Stavanger 2008
- **birth place**: Collonges-au-Mont-d'Or, France
- **death place**: Collonges-au-Mont-d'Or, France
- **style**: Nouvelle cuisine
- **ratings**: Michelin stars
- **restaurants**: _l'Auberge du Pont de Collonges_
- **website**: http://www.bocuse.fr/
Gustavo Pareja Cisneros

**Gustavo Pareja Cisneros** (born 10 January 1947) is an Ecuadorian politician. He was born in Otavalo, Ecuador. He served as Governor of the Imbabura Province from 1997 through 2009. In December 2014, he was elected Mayor of Otavalo. He left office in May 2019.

## Early life

Pareja Cisneros was born on 10 January 1947 in Otavalo in the Imbabura Province. His father was a carpenter and his mother was a housewife. He studied at the Central University of Ecuador, where he majored in political science and sociology.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Gustavo Pareja Cisneros
- **image**: Otavalo Mayor Gustavo Pareja Cisneros.jpg
- **office1**: Mayor of Otavalo (city), Otavalo
- **term start1**: 16 May 2014
- **term end1**: 14 May 2019
- **predecessor1**: Mario Conejo
- **successor1**: Mario Conejo
- **office2**: 8th Prefect, Provincial Prefect of Imbabura Province
- **term start2**: 1997
- **term end2**: 2009
- **predecessor2**: Luis Mejía Montesdeoca
- **successor2**: Washington Barreno
- **birth name**: Gustavo Pareja Cisneros
- **birth place**: Otavalo (city), Otavalo, Imbabura Province, Ecuador
- **alma mater**: Central University of Ecuador
- **party**: List of political parties in Ecuador#Parties, Avanza Party
- **otherparty**: Institutional Renewal Party of National Action, PRIAN Party
Democratic Left (Ecuador), Democratic Left
Renaissance (party)

**Renaissance** (formerly **La République en marche**) is a centrist and liberal political party in France. It was founded on 6 April 2016 by Emmanuel Macron, a former Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs, who was later elected President of France in the 2017 presidential election by a landslide 66.1% of the second-round vote.

The party ran candidates in the 2017 legislative elections as _La République en marche_ (English translation: "The Republic Onwards!"), including members of the Democratic Movement, as well as dissidents from the Socialist Party, The Republicans and minor parties. It won an absolute majority of seats in the National Assembly, securing 308 under its label and 42 for the MoDem.

In 2022, Macron's Ensemble coalition won the most seats, 250, in the National Assembly but also lost majority control, causing a hung parliament.

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: Renaissance
- **logo**:
- **leader1 title**: Executive Officer
- **leader1 name**: Stéphane Séjourné
- **leader3 title**: President in the National Assembly (France), National Assembly
- **leader3 name**: Aurore Bergé
- **leader4 title**: President in the Senate (France), Senate
- **leader4 name**: François Patriat
- **founder**: Emmanuel Macron
- **ideology**: Liberalism

Pro-Europeanism
Big tent
- **headquarters**: 99, rue de l'Abbé-Groult
75015 Paris
- **website**: [https://en-marche.fr/ en-marche.fr]
- **country**: France
- **wing2 title**: LGBT wing
- **wing2**: LGBT En Marche!
- **membership**: 360,057 claimed adherents
- **position**: Centre (politics), Centre
Ostrogoths

The **Ostrogoths** were the eastern branch of the later Goths. The other major branch was the Visigoths.

The Ostrogoths started with the Greutungi, a branch of the Goths that moved southward from the Baltic Sea during the 3rd and the 4th centuries.

They built an empire that stretched from the Black Sea to the Baltic Sea and traded with the Roman Empire. Its peak was under King Ermanaric.

After the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the Ostrogoths built a new kingdom in northern Italy centred in Ravenna.
Böblingen

**Böblingen** (; Swabian German: _Beblenga_) is a town in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is the capital of the district Böblingen. In Böblingen the Panzer Kaserne a US Army Marine (military) Corps Military base, are stationed.

## Other websites

- Official website of the town of Böblingen

## Infobox (german location)

- **art**: Stadt
- **wappen**: DEU Boeblingen COA.svg
- **image flag**: Flagge Boeblingen.svg
- **image photo**: Boeblingen oberer-see stadtkirche.jpg
- **image caption**: View of the town
- **lageplan**: Böblingen in BB.svg
- **bundesland**: Baden-Württemberg
- **regierungsbezirk**: Stuttgart (region), Stuttgart
- **landkreis**: Böblingen (district), Böblingen
- **höhe**: 464
- **fläche**: 39.04
- **einwohner**: 48696
- **stand**: 2015-12-31
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 1 15 003
- **plz**: 71032, 71034
- **vorwahl**: 07031
- **kfz**: BB, LEO
- **bürgermeister**: Stefan Belz
- **bürgermeistertitel**: Oberbürgermeister
- **partei**: Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
Wetzikon

**Wetzikon** is a small town of the district of Hinwil in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. It is near Lake Pfäffikon in the Zürcher Oberland, between Uster and Rapperswil-Jona.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wetzikon
- **municipality name**: Wetzikon
- **municipality type**: town
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Wetzikon COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Wetzikon.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Hinwil (district), Hinwil
- **postal code**: 8620
- **municipality code**: 0121
- **area**: 16.73
- **elevation**: 535
- **population**: 24373
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.wetzikon.ch
- **mayor**: Urs Fischer
- **mayor asof**: March 2014
- **mayor party**: FDP
- **mayor title**: Gemeindepräsident
- **parliament name**: Grosser Gemeinderat
- **parliament number of members**: 36
- **executive name**: Gemeinderat
- **executive number of members**: 7
- **places**: Ettenhausen, Kempten, Medikon, Oberwetzikon, Robenhausen, Unterwetzikon
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bäretswil, Gossau, Zürich, Gossau, Hinwil, Mönchaltorf, Pfäffikon, Zürich, Pfäffikon, Seegräben
- **twintowns**: Mělník, Melnik (Czech Republic)
Rainham, Kent

**Rainham** is a town in Medway, North Kent.

It has a small shopping area called Rainham Shopping Centre, As of 2 July 2024 it has the following shops; Tesco, Jordans Snooker Bar, Boyce's bakery, Savers, Ladbrokes, More Sense charity shop, Just Cutts butchers, Micallef Jewellers, and Card Factory,

In March 2022, Iceland closed its store, In December 2022 it was replaced with a Poundland store.

It has a railway station called Rainham railway station.

In 2023, Splashes Leisure Centre was demolished, it was replaced by a new leisure centre called Cozenton Park Sports Centre, it has two swimming pools, a gym and a dance studio.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Rainham
- **unitary england**: Medway
- **lieutenancy england**: Kent
- **region**: South East England
- **country**: England
- **static image**: LowerRainham4314.JPG
- **static image caption**: Lower Rainham Road
- **population**: 6394
- **population ref**: (2001)
- **constituency westminster**: Gillingham and Rainham (UK Parliament constituency), Gillingham and Rainham
- **post town**: Gillingham, Kent, GILLINGHAM
- **postcode area**: ME
- **postcode district**: ME7, ME8
- **dial code**: 01634
- **os grid reference**: TQ815655
Wiesendangen

**Wiesendangen** is a municipality of the district of Winterthur of the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014, the former municipality of Bertschikon bei Attikon merged into the municipality of Wiesendangen.

## Villages

Wiesendangen, Attikon, Wallikon, Menzengrüt, Buch, Bertschikon, Gundetswil, Kefikon, Liebensberg, Stegen, Gündlikon and Zünikon

## Other websites

- Official website of Wiesendangen

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wiesendangen
- **image photo**: Wiesendangen - Dorfstrasse 2011-09-12 13-39-24.jpg
- **municipality name**: Wiesendangen
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Wiesendangen COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Wiesendangen.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Winterthur (district), Winterthur
- **postal code**: 8542
- **municipality code**: 0229
- **area**: 9.68
- **elevation**: 469
- **population**: 6226
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.wiesendangen.ch
- **mayor**: Kurt Roth
- **mayor asof**: 2007
- **mayor party**: FDP
- **places**: Wiesendangen, Attikon, Wallikon, Menzengrüt, Buch, Bertschikon, Gundetswil, Kefikon, Liebensberg, Stegen, Gündlikon and Zünikon
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bertschikon bei Attikon, Ellikon an der Thur, Elsau, Hettlingen, Rickenbach, Zürich, Rickenbach, Winterthur
Wila, Switzerland

**Wila** is a municipality in the district Pfäffikon in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website of Wila

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wila
- **municipality name**: Wila
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Wila COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Wila.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Pfäffikon (district), Pfäffikon
- **postal code**: 8492
- **municipality code**: 0181
- **area**: 9.21
- **elevation**: 566
- **population**: 1926
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.wila.ch
- **mayor**: Monika Kradolfer
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bauma, Fischingen, Switzerland, Fischingen (TG), Sternenberg, Switzerland, Sternenberg, Turbenthal, Wildberg, Switzerland, Wildberg
Wildberg, Switzerland

**Wildberg** is a municipality of the district of Pfäffikon in the Swiss canton of Zurich.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wildberg
- **municipality name**: Wildberg
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Wildberg COA.svg
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Pfäffikon (district), Pfäffikon
- **postal code**: 8489
- **municipality code**: 0182
- **area**: 10.83
- **elevation**: 650
- **population**: 1009
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.wildberg.ch
- **mayor**: Roland Bänninger
- **places**: Schalchen and Ehrikon
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bauma, Pfäffikon, Zürich, Pfäffikon, Russikon, Turbenthal, Weisslingen, Wila, Switzerland, Wila, Zell, Zürich, Zell
Wil, Zürich

**Wil** is a municipality in the district Bülach in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wil
- **image photo**: Wil ZH - vilagheniro 137.JPG
- **image caption**: Village entry of Wil
- **municipality name**: Wil
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Wil ZH COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Wil.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Bülach (district), Bülach
- **postal code**: 8196
- **municipality code**: 0071
- **area**: 8.94
- **elevation**: 406
- **population**: 1375
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.wil-zh.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Dettighofen, Baden-Württemberg, Dettighofen (DE-BW), Eglisau, Hüntwangen, Klettgau (DE-BW), Rafz, Wasterkingen
Winkel, Switzerland

**Winkel** is a municipality of the district of Bülach in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Winkel
- **municipality name**: Winkel
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Winkel COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Winkel.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Zurich
- **iso-code-region**: CH-ZH
- **district**: Bülach (district), Bülach
- **postal code**: 8185
- **municipality code**: 0072
- **area**: 8.16
- **elevation**: 450
- **population**: 4237
- **populationof**: Dec 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.winkel.ch
- **mayor**: Arnold Meyer
- **mayor asof**: 2009
- **mayor party**: SVP
- **mayor title**: Gemeindepräsident
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bachenbülach, Bülach, Embrach, Kloten, Lufingen, Oberglatt, Rümlang