juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Ptolemy of Mauretania

**Ptolemy of Mauretania** (, _Ptolemaîos_; ) was the last Roman ruler of Mauretania for Rome. He was a member of the Berber Massyles tribe of Numidia, he was also a member of Egypt's Ptolemaic dynasty.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Ptolemy
- **successor**: None (Kingdom annexed by Rome)
- **image size**: 200px
- **mother**: Cleopatra Selene II, Cleopatra Selene II of Egypt
- **father**: Juba II
- **house**: List of kings of Numidia, Numidia _(male line)_
Ptolemaic dynasty _(female line)_
- **issue**: Drusilla of Mauretania (born 38), Drusilla, Queen of Emesa
- **spouse**: Julia Urania
- **predecessor**: Juba II
- **image**: Ptolemy of Mauretania Louvre Ma1887.jpg
- **death place**: Ancient Rome, Rome
- **death date**: 40 AD (age 49–53)
- **birth place**: unknown
- **birth date**: 13 9BC
- **reign**: 20–40 (20 years)
- **succession**: King of Mauretania
- **caption**: Bust of Ptolemy of Mauretania, c. 30–40, Louvre
- **place of burial**: Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania
Gudivada

**Gudivada** is a city in Andhra Pradesh, India.
Video editing software

A **video editing software**, also called a **video editor**, is software (a program) that allows users to edit videos and images. Popular video editing softwares include Sony Vegas, Adobe Premiere Pro, and DaVinci Resolve.

Video editing software can be used to change the time when a video is played or to cut videos into many parts. It can also be used to put music and sounds at the same time as the video.

When the person editing the video is done, the software can <em>export</em> the file— to change it into a video file.

### Timeline

A video editor has many parts. There is a part which is called the timeline. This part is used to move the videos, sounds, and pictures into different parts.

Other than videos, sounds, and pictures, a person can add writing on the video, using a text clip. This writing can be used as the title of the video, or as the credits at the end of the video.

When you go to the right side of the timeline, the video moves forward, but when you go to the left side, the video moves backwards.

Videos can be added above and below another video. This lets you play two videos together at the same time.

The timeline can be used to add a <em>fade</em> effect. This will make a video turn into another video smoothly. Without the fade effect, videos will change suddenly.

### Visual effects

The video editor can be used to add visual effects. A visual effect is something not real that looks real. For example, there is a green wall behind a man. The video editor can take the man out of the green wall, and make the man look like he is inside another place.

### Color editing

A video editing software can be used to edit the colors of a video. This can make the video look more good. For example, the colors can be made bright or dark.

## Hardware needs

To use video editing software, a strong computer is needed, but sometimes it is possible to use a weak computer.

A video uses a lot of capacity, so a big hard disk or solid-state drive needs to be used to put the video. If the capacity is not big enough, the video will not fit.

## Common video editing software

Many companies make video editing software.

Here are a few examples:

- Sony Vegas
- Blender (program)
- iMovie
- Kdenlive
- Windows Movie Maker
- DaVinci Resolve

## Related pages

- Video editing
Eduardo de Castro

**Eduardo de Castro González** (born 3 March 1957) is a Spanish public servant and politician who is the Mayor-President of the Spanish exclave of Melilla. He has been a member of the Assembly of Melilla since 2015.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Eduardo de Castro
- **alma mater**: University of Granada
- **party**: Citizens (Spanish political party), Citizens (until 2021)
- **birth place**: Melilla, Spain
- **birth name**: Eduardo de Castro González
- **image**: (Eduardo de Castro) El presidente del Gobierno visita la Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla (1) (cropped).jpg
- **term start2**: 15 June 2015
- **office2**: Member of the Assembly of Melilla
- **predecessor**: Juan José Imbroda
- **term start**: 15 June 2019
- **deputy**: Gloria Rojas
- **office**: Mayor-President of Melilla
Catholic Church in Spain

The **Spanish Catholic Church**, or **Catholic Church in Spain**, is part of the Catholic Church under the Pope in Rome, and the Spanish Episcopal Conference.

## History

Roman Catholicism in Spain dates back to the Roman Empire, at that time the Iberian Peninsula was known as Hispania. After 410 AD, Spain was taken over by the Visigoths and they brought Arianism to the region.

After the Umayyad conquest of Hispania, there was tensions between the Catholic Church and the Muslim rulers of Al-Andalus.

The Reconquista was the long period of Spanish history by which the Catholics reconquered Spain from Islamic rule. The Spanish Inquisition was created in 1478 to complete the religious purification of the Iberian Peninsula.

During the Age of Discovery, Spanish missionaries brought Catholicism to parts of the Americas and the Philippines.

## Infobox (christian denomination)

- **icon**: Emblem of the Papacy SE.svg
- **governance**: Episcopal Conference of Spain, CEE
- **name**: Catholic Church in Spain
- **image**: Sevilla Cathedral - Southeast.jpg
- **imagewidth**: 300px
- **caption**: Seville Cathedral, Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See in Seville
- **type**: National polity
- **main classification**: Catholic Church, Catholic
- **orientation**: Christianity
- **scripture**: Bible
- **theology**: Catholic theology
- **icon width**: 25px
- **leader title**: Pope
- **leader name**: Pope Francis, Francis
- **leader title1**: Primate
- **leader name1**: Francisco Cerro Chaves
- **polity**: Episcopal polity, Episcopal
- **members**: 32,364,000
- **language**: Spanish language, Spanish, Latin language, Latin
- **founder**: Apostles in the New Testament, Apostles James the Great, James and Paul of Tarsus, Paul
- **founded date**: 1st century
- **founded place**: Hispania, Roman Empire
- **separations**: Protestantism in Spain
Palmarian Catholic Church
- **area**: Spain
- **website**: [https://www.conferenciaepiscopal.es/ CEE]
Philip Jeck

**Philip Jeck** (15 November 1952 – 25 March 2022) was an English composer and multimedia artist. He was best known for his use of looping devices and both analogue and digital effects. He worked for Touch Records.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Philip Jeck
- **image**: Philip Jeck 1 Vortex 9 16 2011.JPG
- **image size**: 250px
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **caption**: Jeck preforming in 2011
- **origin**: England
- **years active**: 1980s–2022
- **website**: http://www.philipjeck.com
James Vaupel

**James W. Vaupel** (May 2, 1945 – March 27, 2022), was an American scientist. He studied aging research, biodemography, and formal demography.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: James W. Vaupel
- **image**: James Vaupel 01.JPG
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, United States, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **fields**: aging research, biodemography, demography
- **workplaces**: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
Duke University
- **awards**: Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Naci Erdem

**Naci Erdem** (28 January 1931 – 28 March 2022) was a Turkish footballer and manager. He played as a centre-back. He played for Fenerbahçe between 1953–63. He capped 605 times in Fenerbahçe history and scored 168 goals. He played 34 times for Turkey and he started as captain 3 times.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Naci Erdem
- **image**: Naci Erdem.jpg
- **caption**: Erdem in 1958
- **fullname**: Naci Erdem
- **birth place**: İstanbul, Turkey
- **height**: 1.77 m
- **position**: Centre-back
- **years1**: 1951–1953
- **clubs1**: Fatih Karagümrük S.K., Fatih Karagümrük
- **years2**: 1953–1963
- **clubs2**: Fenerbahçe S.K. (football), Fenerbahçe
- **caps2**: 195
- **goals2**: 29
- **years3**: 1963–1964
- **clubs3**: Beyoğlu S.K., Beyoğluspor
- **caps3**: 17
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 1964–1966
- **clubs4**: Galatasaray S.K. (football), Galatasaray
- **caps4**: 42
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 1966–1967
- **clubs5**: Edirnespor
- **caps5**: 14
- **goals5**: 1
- **nationalyears1**: 1954–1965
- **nationalteam1**: Turkey national football team, Turkey
- **nationalcaps1**: 31
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
June Jackson

**Dame Temuranga Batley-Jackson**  (24 August 1939 – 28 March 2022), known as **June Jackson**, was a New Zealand Māori activist and public servant. She was chief executive officer of the Manukau Urban Māori Authority from 1986 to 2009, and a member of the New Zealand Parole Board from 1991 until her death.

Jackson died on 28 March 2022 at the age of 82.
Antonios Naguib

**Antonios I Naguib** (in Arabic أنطونيوس الأول نجيب; 18 March 1935 – 28 March 2022) was an Egyptian cardinal. He was the Coptic Catholic Patriarch emeritus of Alexandria from 2006 until 2013. He was also the Bishop of Minya from 1977 until 2002.

Naguib died on 28 March 2022 in Cairo, Egypt at the age of 87.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Beatitude and His Eminence, Eminence
- **name**: Antonios I Naguib
 أنطونيوس الأول نجيب
- **title**: Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal Coptic Catholic Patriarch of Alexandria, Patriarch Emeritus of Alexandria
- **church**: Coptic Catholic Church
- **archdiocese**: Church of Alexandria, Alexandria
- **see**: Patriarch of Alexandria, Alexandria
- **appointed**: 30 March 2006
- **term end**: 15 January 2013
- **predecessor**: Stéphanos II Ghattas
- **successor**: Ibrahim Isaac Sidrak
- **ordination**: 30 October 1960
- **consecration**: 9 September 1977
- **consecrated by**: Stephanos I Sidarouss
- **cardinal**: 20 November 2010
- **created cardinal by**: Pope Benedict XVI
- **rank**: Cardinal-Bishop Patriarch
- **birth name**: Antonios Naguib
- **birth place**: Samalut, Egypt
- **death place**: Cairo, Egypt
- **nationality**: Egyptian
- **religion**: Coptic Catholic Church
Manhattan, Illinois

**Manhattan** is a village in Will County, Illinois. The population was 9,385 at the time of the 2020 census. It is about 50 miles (80 km) southwest of Chicago.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Manhattan
- **settlement type**: List of towns and villages in Illinois, Village
- **image map**: File:Will County Illinois Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Manhattan Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location of Manhattan in Will County, Illinois.
- **image map1**: Illinois in United States (US48).svg
- **map caption1**: Location of Illinois in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Illinois
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Will County, Illinois, Will
- **subdivision type3**: Township
- **established title**: Founded
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Village president
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 17.30
- **area total sq mi**: 6.68
- **area land km2**: 17.30
- **area land sq mi**: 6.68
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 9385
- **population density km2**: 542.34
- **population density sq mi**: 1404.73
- **timezone1**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset1**: -6
- **timezone1 dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -5
- **postal code type**: ZIP code, ZIP Code(s)
- **postal code**: 60442
- **area code**: Area code 815#United States, 815
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 17-46357
Johnny Lever

**John Prakash Rao Janumala**, better known as **Johny Lever**, is an Indian actor and comedian, who mainly works in the Hindi cinema industry. Born in a Telugu-Christian family, Johny began his career in 1984. He is a character actor who specializes in the genre of comedy, for which he has received multiple Filmfare Award nominations and awards. He has appeared in a large number of movies including _Baazigar_ (1993), _Judaai_ (1997), _Deewana Mastana_ (1997), _Kuch Kuch Hota Hai_ (1998), _Joru Ka Ghulam_ (2000) and _Golmaal 3_ (2010).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Johnny Lever
- **birth name**: John Prakash Rao Janumala
- **birth place**: Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh, India
- **children**: 2
- **years active**: 1975 – present
Krrish (character)

**Krrish** (whose real name is **Krishna Mehra**) is a superhero who appears in the movie series of the same name.

## Profile

He made his first appearance in _Krrish_, which was the second movie of the series. The character was created by Rakesh Roshan and is portrayed by Hrithik Roshan, who reprises the role in _Krrish 3_, the third movie of the franchise.
Rajpal Yadav

**Rajpal Yadav** is an Indian actor and comedian who is known for his work in Hindi film industry. He has received several awards such as Filmfare, Screen Awards for his specialization in the genre of comedy.

He started his career in Hindi industry in the mid-1990s, but he first gained popularity when he played the lead role in the thriller movie _Jungle_ (2000). Later, Yadav played comedic roles in a number of successful movies such as _Hungama_ (2003), _Waqt: The Race Against Time_ (2005), _Garam Masala_ (2005), _Phir Hera Pheri_ (2006) and _Dhol_ (2007).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rajpal Naurang Yadav
- **birth place**: Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
- **years active**: 1997 – present
- **children**: 2
Jamui district

**Jamui District** is one of the districts of Bihar, India. The district was formed on 21 February 1991, when it separated from Munger district.

The size of the Jamui District is 3,090 square kilometers.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Jamui district
- **leader title1**: Lok Sabha, Lok Sabha constituencies
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Demographics
- **demographics1 title1**: Literacy in India, Literacy
- **demographics1 info1**: 62.16 per cent
- **demographics1 title2**: Sex ratio
- **demographics1 info2**: 921
- **leader title**: District Magistrate cum Collector
- **leader name**: Avnish Kumar Singh
- **leader name1**: Jamui (Lok Sabha constituency), Jamui
- **population total**: 1,760,405
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +05:30
- **blank name sec2**: Average annual precipitation
- **blank info sec2**: 1102 mm
- **population as of**: 2011
- **settlement type**: List of districts of Bihar, District of Bihar
- **subdivision type1**: States and union territories of India, State
- **total type**: Total
- **image skyline**: Naldanga palace, Lattu pahar, Simultala 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Naldanga Palace, Lattu hill, Simultala
- **image map**: Bihar district location map Jamui.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Jamui district in Bihar
- **coor pinpoint**: Jamui
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: Bihar
- **subdivision type2**: Administrative divisions of Bihar, Division
- **subdivision name2**: Munger division, Munger
- **established title**: Established
- **seat type**: Headquarters
- **seat**: Jamui
- **parts type**: Tehsils of India, Tehsils
- **parts style**: para
- **area total km2**: 3122
Standard Algerian Berber

**Tamazight**, or **Standard Algerian Berber**, is the official variety of Berber spoken in Algeria.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Tamazight
- **nativename**: Tamaziɣt
- **states**: Algeria
- **speakers**: ?
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Berber languages, Berber
- **fam3**: Northern Berber languages, Northern Berber
- **agency**: Algerian Academy of Amazigh Language
Paresh Rawal

**Paresh Rawal** (born 30 May 1955) is an Indian actor and comedian who primarily known for his works in the Hindi film industry. Paresh made his debut by playing a supporting role in the 1985 film _Arjun_. He has received widespread critical acclaim and won many awards for his performance as Baburao in the ironic comedies _Hera Pheri_ series. In 2014 he was awarded the fourth highest civilian award in India, Padma Shri by the Government of India, for his contributions to the entertainment industry. Rawal also received several Filmfare and National awards.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Paresh Rawal
- **birth place**: Bombay, India
- **years active**: 1982 – present
- **spouse**: Swaroop Sampat
- **honours**: Padma Shri (2014)
- **children**: 2
Macello

**Macello** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the region of Piedmont, it is located about  southwest of Turin.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Macello
- **official name**: Comune di Macello
- **image skyline**: Macello_municipio.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall.
- **region**: Piedmont
- **metropolitan city**: Metropolitan City of Turin, Turin (TO)
- **mayor**: Christian Bertone
- **area total km2**: 14.1
- **elevation m**: 301
- **population total**: 1184
- **population as of**: 30 September 2017
- **population demonym**: Triestini
- **postal code**: 34100
Flag of Piedmont

The **flag of Piedmont** is a official symbol of the region of Piedmont in Italy. This flag was adopted on 24 November 1995.

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Piedmont
- **image**: Flag_of_Piedmont.svg
- **nickname**: Ël drapò (Piedmontese language, Piedmontese for "the flag")
- **use**: 110000
- **proportion**: 2:3
- **adoption**: 24 November 1995
Family of Joe Biden

The **Family of Joe Biden** is the immediate family of Joe Biden, the 46th U.S. president. They were first family of the United States from 2021 to 2025.

During his vice presidency, they were also the second family of the United States from 2009 to 2017. The Biden family is of Irish, English, Italian, and French descent.

## Members

Members of the Biden family consist of:

Joe Biden – President of the United States from 2021 to 2025

Neilia Hunter Biden – First wife of Joe Biden (1942–1972)

Jill Biden – Second wife of Joe Biden, First Lady of the United States from 2021 to 2025

Beau Biden – Eldest son of Joe Biden (1969–2015)

Naomi Christina Biden – Infant daughter of Joe Biden (1971–1972)

Hunter Biden – Second son of Joe Biden (b. 1970)

Ashley Biden – Second daughter of Joe Biden (b. 1981)

### Grandchildren

List of Joe Biden's grandchildren:

Naomi King Biden – (b. 1993)

Finnegan Biden – (b. 2000)

Maisy Biden – (b. 2001)

Natalie Biden – (b. 2004)

Robert Biden ll – (b. 2006)

Navy Joan Roberts – (born 2018)

Beau Biden Jr. – (b. 2020)

### Connected members

Joe Biden Sr. – Father of Joe Biden (1915–2002)

Catherine Finnegan Biden – Mother of Joe Biden (1917–2010)

Valarie Biden Owens – Sister of Joe Biden (b. 1945)

James Brian Biden – Eldest brother of Joe Biden (b. 1949)

Francis W. Biden – Younger brother of Joe Biden (b. 1953)
Ziyarid dynasty

**Ziyarid dynasty** () was a historical Iranian dynasty that ruled Tabaristan from the year 931 to 1090. They also ruled parts of present-day western of northern Iran for some time.

## Rulers of the Ziyarid dynasty

- Mardavij (930–935)
- Vushmgir (935–967)
- Bisutun (967–977)
- Qabus (977–981)
- Buyid occupation (977–997)
- Qabus (997–1012)
- Manuchihr (1012–1031)
- Anushirvan Sharaf al-Ma'ali (1030–1050)
- Keikavus (1050–1087)
- Gilanshah (1087–1090)

## Infobox (country)

- **native name**: زیاریان
- **conventional long name**: Ziyarid dynasty
- **common name**: Tabaristan
- **era**: Middle Ages
- **government type**: Monarchy
- **year start**: 931
- **year end**: 1090
- **p1**: Abbasid Caliphate
- **p2**: Samanid Empire
- **flag p2**: Samanid_dynasty_(819–999).GIF
- **p3**: Alid dynasties of northern Iran
- **flag p3**: WhiteFlag.png
- **s1**: Nizari Ismaili state
- **s2**: Buyid dynasty
- **image map**: Ziyardi Dynasty 928 - 1043 (AD).PNG
- **image map caption**: Map of the Ziyarid dynasty, lighter blue shows their greatest extent for a small period of time.
- **capital**: Isfahan (city), Isfahan
<small>(931–935)</small>
Ray, Iran, Ray
<small>(935–943)</small>
Gorgan
<small>(943–1035)</small>
Amol
<small>(1035–1090)</small>
- **common languages**: Persian language, Persian
Gilaki language, Gilaki
Mazandarani language, Tabari
- **religion**: Zoroastrianism (931–935)
Sunni Islam (935–1090)
- **title leader**: King
- **leader1**: Mardavij <small>(first)</small>
- **year leader1**: 931–935
- **leader2**: Gilanshah <small>(last)</small>
- **year leader2**: 1087–1090
First Family of the United States

The **first family of the United States** is the family of the president of the United States, who is both head of state and government of the United States. Members of the first family consist of the president, the first lady, and any of their children, grandchildren, stepchildren, and in-laws etc.

Donald Trump, the 47th and current president and his immediate family is the current first family of the United States since January 20, 2025.

## Residence

The first family is designated to live in the White House as the president's family, as well as for the sake of their protection and safety.

## Protection

The United States Secret Service is in charge of protecting the first family at all times. As part of their protection, the president, first lady, and other immediate family members are given Secret Service codenames. The use of these codenames of used due to security and safety reasons.

## Infobox (family)

- **name**: First Family of
 the United States
- **image**: File:Donald Trump swearing in ceremony.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **image caption**: Donald Trump surrounded by members of his family at the presidential inauguration, January 2017.
- **region**: Washington, D.C.
- **founder**: Family of George Washington
- **current head**: Family of Donald Trump

- **estate**: White House
(presidential residence)
Nana Patekar

**Vishwanath Patekar** (born January 1, 1951), better known as **Nana Patekar**, is an Indian philanthropist, writer, flim actor and film maker, who primarily working in Hindi and Marathi cinema industry. He began his career acting debut in Bollywood with the drama named _Gaman_ (1978). In late 1980s, he starring as a gangster in _Parinda_ (1989), for which he won the National Film Award and the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.

Subsequently, Patekar starred in and received critical acclaim for his performance in several commercially successful films of the 1990s, including including _Raju Ban Gaya Gentleman_ (1992), _Angaar_ (1992), _Tirangaa_ (1993), _Krantiveer_ (1994), _Agni Sakshi_ (1996), _Khamoshi: The Musical_ (1996) etc. In the early 2000s, he received praise for his performances in _Shakti: The Power_ (2002) and _Apaharan_ (2005). For his contribution of the field of arts, Patekar was awarded the Padma Shri award in 2013.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nana Patekar
- **image**: Nana Patekar snapped at the press meet for movie on Baba Amte 06.jpg
- **birth name**: Vishwanath Patekar
- **birth place**: Murud-Janjira, Bombay, India
- **years active**: 1978 – present
- **children**: 1
- **honours**: Padma Shri (2013)
Shruti Haasan

**Shruti Haasan** is an Indian actress and singer who predominantly works in the South Indian film industry. She has worked in films across Tamil, Telugu and Hindi languages. Shruti made her debut with _Hey Ram_ in 2000. She has appeared in several commercially and critically successful films like _7aum Arivu_ (2011), _Yevadu_ (2014), _Puli_ (2015) and _Welcome Back_ (2015) and along the way picked up several awards including three Filmfare Awards, SIIMA Award, CineMAA Award and Asiavision Award.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Shruti Haasan
- **image**: Shruti Haasan at the special screening of the short film Devi (32).jpg
- **birth place**: Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
- **years active**: 2009 – present
- **mother**: Sarika Thakur
- **father**: Kamal Haasan
Openverse

**Openverse** is an open-source search engine for open content. It was made in the WordPress project. It searches Creative Commons licensed and public domain content from many sources. The software is licensed under the MIT License.

Openverse can search content among of 600 million items.

### 2010s

In February 2017 Creative Commons announced CC Search, an open source search engine for open content. They released a beta version. A stable version of CC Search appeared in April 2019.

### 2020s

In December 2020, after Creative Commons staff changes, CC Search and other projects no longer had enough staff. CC Search and others remained available but development was stopped. CC Search no more accepts new pull requests or made changes.

In April-May 2021, Catherine Stihler (Creative Commons) and Matt Mullenweg (WordPress Foundation, Automattic Inc.) announced that CC Search join to the WordPress project. Automattic paid to the Creative Commons for the search engine, hired key members of the CC Search team and sponsor their works to the project as part of Five for the Future commitment, which (search engine project) is, at the end of the arrangement, part of a WordPress project, not Automattic. A new name was also introduced, Openverse. Openverse is the successor to CC Search, developed of its code base. It aims to be a wider open content search engine. They will continue development work and expand features. WordPress Foundation owns Openverse trademark and its other intellectual property rights. Starting in December, CC Search users will be redirected to Openverse.

## Search engine sources

Openverse searches content from many sources like Wikimedia Commons, Europeana and Flickr.

## Related pages

- Open content

## References

- Episode 8: The Commons of Images – WP Briefing, podcast episode of Openverse

## Other websites

- Openverse developer site
- Openverse developer handbook
- Openverse API
- Openverse Git repositories

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Openverse
- **type**: Search engine
- **language**: Multilingual
- **owner**: WordPress Foundation
- **current status**: Active
- **programming language**: JavaScript, Python (programming language), Python
- **screenshot**: Openverse screenshot.png
Chelsea 7750

***Chelsea 7750*** is a 1913 American silent crime drama movie directed by J. Searle Dawley and is the fourth of the _Kate Kirby's Cases_ detective stories made in 1913. It stars Henry E. Dixey, Laura Sawyer, House Peters, Martin Faust and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Rakul Preet Singh

**Rakul Preet Singh** is an Indian actress who mostly works in South Indian film industry. Model-turned-actress Preet made her debut with the Kannada movie _Gilli_ (2009), she has appeared in around thirty movies, which includes acting credits in Telugu, Kannada, Tamil and Hindi cinema. She was nominated for Filmfare Awards South in Best Actress Telugu (2014 and 2015). Rakul Preet has won several awards, including the SIIMA Award for Best Actress for her work in the 2016 movie _Nannaku Prematho_, and a CineMAA Award as well.

## Early life

Rakul Preet Singh was born on 10 October 1990 in New Delhi, India, into a Punjabi family. She studied at Army Public School in Dhaula Kuan and later graduated in Mathematics from Jesus and Mary College, University of Delhi. She was an active student and took part in sports and modeling during college.

She started her modeling career while still in college and participated in several pageants. In 2011, she took part in the Femina Miss India pageant and won four titles, including Miss Beautiful Smile.

## Career

Rakul began her acting career in 2009 with the Kannada movie _Gilli_, a remake of the Tamil film _7G Rainbow Colony_. After this, she continued modeling and gradually took more film roles.

Her breakthrough came with Telugu cinema. Films like _Venkatadri Express_ (2013) and _Loukyam_ (2014) made her a popular face in the Telugu film industry. She was praised for her performance in _Nannaku Prematho_ (2016), opposite N. T. Rama Rao Jr.

Rakul also appeared in Tamil films like _Theeran Adhigaaram Ondru_ (2017), and made her Bollywood comeback with _Yaariyan_ (2014) and later _De De Pyaar De_ (2019), where she starred with Ajay Devgan.

She continues to work in multiple languages and is one of the few actresses to find success in both South Indian and Hindi cinema.

## Other websites

- Rakul Preet Singh at IMDb

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rakul Preet Singh
- **image**: File:Rakul Preet Singh - Flickr - KKVARMA998.jpg
- **years active**: 2009 – present
- **partner**: Jackky Bhagnani
Corazón guerrero

***Corazón guerrero*** (by its English title: **Daring Heart**) is a Mexican telenovela premiered on March 28, 2022, starring _Alejandra Espinoza_ and _Gonzalo García Vivanco_.

It premiered on Las Estrellas, a television network of media conglomerate TelevisaUnivision, and is based on the Argentine telenovela _Valientes_.

### Main

- Alejandra Espinoza as Mariluz García
- Gonzalo García Vivanco as Jesús Guerrero
- Altair Jarabo as Carlota Ruíz Montalvo
- Oka Giner as Doménica Ruíz
- Christian de la Campa as Samuel Guerrero
- Rodrigo Guirao as Damián Guerrero
- Diego Olivera as Augusto Ruíz Montalvo
- Sabine Moussier as Victoriana Peñalver
- René Casados as Heriberto Villalba
- Josh Gutiérrez as Federico Duarte
- Manuel Ojeda as Abel
- Aleida Núñez as Selena Recuero
- Ana Martín as Conchita García
- Natalia Esperón as Guadalupe García
- Karena Flores as Emma Ruíz
- Sian Chiong as Adrián
- Gabriela Spanic as Elisa

### Recurring

- Pablo Valentín as Valero
- Rafael del Villar as Gabino Beltrán
- Yekaterina Kiev as Micaela
- Sergio Acosta as Bautista
- Emilio Galván as Saúl
- Luis Lauro as Iker
- Cristian Gamero as Isaías Cabrera
- Pamela Cervantes as Fabiola
- Patricio de Rodas as Rodrigo
- Patricia Maqueo as Belén
- Raúl Ortero as Sergio
- Samantha Vázquez as Lola
- Fernanda Rivas as Renata
- Diego Arancivia as Gus
- Michelle Polanco as Laura

### Guest stars

- Eduardo Yáñez as Octavio Sánchez

### Uncredited

- Tanya Vázquez as Briana
- José Luis Duval

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: CorazónGuerreroOficial.png
- **producer**: Liliana Cuesta Aguirre
- **camera**: Multi-camera
- **executive producer**: Salvador Mejía
- **network**: Las Estrellas
- **company**: TelevisaUnivision, Televisa-Univision Inc.
- **num episodes**: 40
- **genre**: Telenovela
- **based on**: _Valientes_ (Marcos Carnevale & Lily Ann Martin)
- **developer**: Katia Rodríguez Estrada
- **opentheme**: Espacio en tu corazón by Enrique Iglesias
- **composer**: Alvaro Trespalacios
- **country**: Mexico
- **language**: Spanish
- **related**: Contigo sí
Voiced dental fricative

The **voiced dental fricative** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is <samp>⟨T⟩</samp>. The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by the "th" in _these,_ _those_ and _father._

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ð
- **ipa-number**: 131
- **decimal**: 240
- **ipa-image**: Xsampa-D.png
- **xsampa**: D
- **kirshenbaum**: D


## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ð̞
Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative

The **voiceless alveolar lateral fricative** is a type of consonant. Some spoken languages use it. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is  (sometimes called _lesh_). The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is `K`. The voiceless alveolar lateral fricative is not used in English but is used in Welsh and represented by "ll".

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa symbol**: ɬ
- **ipa number**: 148
- **decimal**: 620
- **x-sampa**: K
- **kirshenbaum**: s<lat>
- **braille**: l
- **braille2**: 2346
- **braille3**: 5
- **imagefile**: IPA Unicode 0x026C.svg
- **imagesize**: 100px
Azteca Uno

**Azteca Uno** (formerly: **Azteca Trece**) is a Mexican television network, owned by TV Azteca, it is found both via satellite and cable, it is the competent channel of the Televisa television network: _Las Estrellas_.

Among its programming are the programs: _Venga la alegría_, _Hechos_ and the competition program _Exatlón México_.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Azteca Uno
- **logo**: Logo Azteca Uno 2023.webp
- **type**: Broadcasting, Terrestrial television Television network, Networks
- **picture format**: 1080i HDTV
- **language**: Spanish
- **country**: Mexico
- **area**: Mexico
USA
Latin America
Spain
- **owner**: TV Azteca
- **terr serv 1**: National transmitter network
- **terr chan 1**: _See list_
- **former names**: Azteca Trece (2004-2008)
Sian Heder

**Sian Heder** (; born June 23, 1977) is an American writer and filmmaker. She is known for writing and directing the movie _CODA_ (2021), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.

Heder was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Her parents are artists Mags Harries and Lajos Héder. Her mother is Welsh and her father is Hungarian. She is married to David Newsom and has two children.
Anupama Parameswaran

**Anupama Parameswaran** is an Indian actress and model who appears in South Indian films. She predominantly works in Telugu, Malayalam and Tamil language films. Anupama made her acting debut with the Malayalam film _Premam_ (2015). Subsequently, Parameswaran starred in and received critical acclaim for his performance in several commercially successful films like _A Aa_ (2016), _Kodi_ (2016), _Sathamanam Bhavati_ (2017), _Vunnadhi Okate Zindagi_ (2017), _Tej I Love You_ (2018) and _Hello Guru Prema Kosame_ (2018) etc.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anupama Parameswaran
- **image**: AnupamaParameswaran (cropped).jpg
- **birth place**: Irinjalakuda, Kerala, India
- **years active**: 2015 – present
The Partners

***The Partners*** is an American sitcom that aired on NBC for 1 season and 20 episodes. It aired from 18 September, 1971 to 1 September, 1972 and starring Don Adams, Rupert Crosse, John Doucette, Dick Van Patten, Robert Karvelas.
Ram Pothineni

**Ram Pothineni** is an Indian actor who predominantly appears in Telugu films. Pothineni made his debut in the film industry in 2006 with a commercial hit film _Devadasu_. He has since been seen in lead roles in successful films such as _Ready_ (2008), _Maska_ (2009), _Kandireega_ (2011), _Pendaga Chesko_ (2015), _Nenu Sailaja_ (2016), _Vunnadhi Okate Zindagi_ (2017), _Hello Guru Premakosame_ (2018), _iSmart Shankar_ (2019) and _Red_ (2021) etc.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ram Pothineni
- **image**: Ram Pothineni.jpg
- **birth place**: Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 2006 – present
Prakash Raj

**Prakash Rai**, better known by his stage name **Prakash Raj**, is an Indian film actor producer and television presenter who primarily appears in South Indian film industry and known for his works in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam and Hindi-language films. Prakash made his debut in Tamil cinema during mid 1990s through _Duet_ (1994). He has received several multiple awards including Filmfare Awards South, SIIMA Awards, CineMAA Awards.

## Early life

Prakash Raj was born as Prakash Rai on 26 March 1965 in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. He belongs to a Kannada-speaking family. He studied at St. Joseph's Indian High School in Bangalore. Later, he went to St. Joseph’s College of Commerce in Bangalore for higher studies. He started acting in theatre and television during his early years.

## Career

Prakash Raj began his acting career with Kannada stage plays and TV serials. He performed in more than 2,000 street theatre shows. His strong acting in Kannada television helped him get roles in Kannada movies.

In 1994, director K. Balachander gave him a big break in Tamil cinema with the film Duet. After that, he became popular in the Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada and Hindi film industries. He acted in many hit movies as a villain, supporting actor and sometimes as a hero.

He is known for movies like Iruvar (Tamil), Anthapuram (Telugu), Singham (Hindi), and Naanu Nanna Kanasu (Kannada). He has acted in over 300 films.

## As a director and producer

Prakash Raj started his own production company called Duet Movies. He directed movies such as Naanu Nanna Kanasu (Kannada), Dhoni (Tamil/Telugu), and Tadka (Hindi). His films often talk about family, education and society.

## Awards

Prakash Raj has won many awards for his acting. These include:

- National Film Awards
- Filmfare Awards South
- SIIMA Awards
- CineMAA Awards

He is praised for his natural acting and powerful dialogue delivery.

## Social and political work

Prakash Raj is also active in social issues. He speaks about freedom of speech, education, and human rights. In 2019, he took part in politics and contested as an independent candidate in the Lok Sabha elections from Bangalore Central. He did not win but continues to raise his voice on public matters.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Prakash Raj
- **image**: Prakash Raj at KLF 18 kozhikode.jpg
- **birth name**: Prakash Rai
- **birth place**: Bangalore, Mysore State, India
- **years active**: 1986 – present
Pranitha Subhash

**Pranitha Subhash** (born 17 October 1992) is an Indian actress and model. She works mainly in South Indian films, including Kannada, Telugu, Tamil and Malayalam movies. She has also acted in Hindi films.

Pranitha was born in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Her father is a physician and her mother is a gynecologist. She is their only child.

## Career

She began her acting career in 2010 with the Kannada film Porki opposite Darshan. She became more popular after acting in successful films like Baava (2010), Attarintiki Daredi (2013), Massu Engira Masilamani (2015) and Enakku Vaaitha Adimaigal (2017). In 2012, she acted in the Kannada film Bheema Theeradalli, which received critical acclaim.

In 2021, she made her debut in Hindi cinema with the films Hungama 2 and Bhuj: The Pride of India.

## Personal life

Pranitha married businessman Nitin Raju on 30 May 2021.  They have two children. She continues to act in films and is known for her work in Indian cinema.

## Other websites

- Pranitha Subhash at IMDb

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Pranitha Subhash
- **image**: Pranitha at CCL 3's Chennai Rhinos Vs Karnataka Bulldozers match.jpg
- **birth place**: Bangalore, Karnataka, India
- **years active**: 2010 – present
Xeriscaping

**Xeriscaping** is the method of landscaping, or gardening, that decreases or eliminates the requirement for irrigation.

It is encouraged in areas where fresh water is inaccessible or unreliable. It is gaining favour in other areas as irrigation water becomes scarce. But it is not limited to such places. Xeriscaping could be a good alternative to traditional gardening.

Water-conserving landscaping, drought-tolerant landscaping, and smart scaping are names that are used instead in some locations. The choice of plants with natural requirements that are suited to the local climate is stressed, and special attention is paid to reduce water loss due to evaporation and runoff. However, because this method might be climate-dependent, the precise plants employed in xeriscaping differ.
Jesy Nelson

**Jessica Louise Nelson** (born 14 June 1991), also known as **Jesy Nelson**, is a singer-songwriter from England. She was a member of the girl band Little Mix. She went solo in December 2020. She released a song named Boyz feat. Nicki Minaj. She is working on new music.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: Jesy Nelson in 2019.jpg
- **caption**: Nelson in 2019
- **alias**: Jesy Nelson
- **birth place**: Romford, London, England
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 2011–present
- **associated acts**: *Little Mix
*Nicki Minaj
- **birth name**: Jessica Louise Nelson
- **name**: Jesy Nelson
- **instrument**: Vocals
Posani Krishna Murali

**Posani Krishna Murali** is an Indian actor, director, screenwriter and producer who primarily appears in South Indian film industry. He has written over 150 Telugu films and has directed number of films. He started his career as an assistant director of Paruchuri Brothers and later he moved on to writing the entire movie screenplay. Since then, he has directed a bunch of commercially successful movies like _Operation Duryodhana_ (2007), _Mental Krishna_ (2009), _Posani Gentleman_ (2009), and _Dushasana_ (2011). His major acting credits include _MLA_ (2018), _First Rank Raju_ (2019), _Ninnu Veedani Needanu Nene_ (2019), _Sarileru Neekevvaru_ (2020) and _Aswathama_ (2020).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Posani Krishna Murali
- **birth place**: Pedakakani, Andhra Pradesh, India
- **spouse**: Kusuma Latha
FreeCell

**FreeCell** is a Solitaire game that is played with a standard 52-card of playing cards. FreeCell is different from other solitaire games in the sense that all cards are face-up from the beginning of the game, which makes the outcome of the game depend more on skills than luck.

To win the game, a player has to stack all cards onto four foundations, sorted by a cards suit and number, starting from the ace and ending with the king.

FreeCell is considered to be one of the easier types of solitaire since the vast majority of games are winnable.
Sithara (actress)

**Sithara Nair**, called by her first name **Sithara**, is an Indian actress who is best known for her works in Malayalam, Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada language film and TV. Although, Sithara made her acting debut with Malayalam film _Kaveri_ (1986), but it's her Tamil debut _Puthu Vasantham_ (1989) directed by Vikraman that put her into popularity and acclaimed in South Indian cinema. She was also seen in the several commercially successful movies such as _Pudhu Vasantham_ (1990), _Halunda Tavaru_ (1994), _Padayappa_ (1999).

She is known for playing strong and emotional roles. She has worked with many famous actors and directors. Sithara is still active in acting and appears in both films and television serials.

## Early life

Sithara was born in Kilimanoor, a town in the Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala, India. She grew up in a traditional Malayali family. From a young age, she was interested in dance, music and acting. She learned classical dance and took part in school and local cultural programs.

Sithara studied in Kerala and later started getting offers for films while she was still a teenager. She entered the film industry at a young age and soon became busy with acting in different languages.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sithara
- **birth place**: Kilimanoor, Kerala, India
- **occupation**: Actress
- **yearsactive**: 1986 – 2000
2004 – present
- **father**: Parameshwaran Nair
- **mother**: Valsala Nair
Voiced glottal fricative

The **voiced glottal fricative** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is <samp>⟨h\⟩</samp>.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa-number**: 147
- **decimal**: 614
- **xsampa**: h\
- **kirshenbaum**: h<?>
Jeff Carson

**Jeff Carson** (born **Jeffrey Lee Herndon**; December 16, 1963 – March 26, 2022) was an American country music singer and musician. He was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. His career lasted from 1980 until 2012. He charted 14 singles on the _Billboard_ country charts, including the Number One hit "Not on Your Love", the Top Ten hits "The Car" and "Holdin' Onto Somethin'", and the Top 20 "Real Life (I Never Was the Same Again)".

Carson died of a heart attack on March 26, 2022 at a hospital in Franklin, Tennessee at the age of 58.
Eugene Melnyk

**Eugene Melnyk** (May 27, 1959 – March 28, 2022) was a Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He was the owner, governor and chairman of the National Hockey League (NHL)'s Ottawa Senators and AHL’s Belleville Senators. He was the founder, chairman and CEO of Biovail Corporation. He had a net worth of $1.21 billion and was one of the richest people in Canada. He was one of the richest residents of Barbados.

Melnyk was hospitalized for liver failure and had a liver transplant in May 2015. He died on March 28, 2022 in Ottawa, Ontario from an illness at the age of 62.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Eugene Melnyk
- **image**: Eugene Melnyk (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Melynk in 2015
- **birth place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- **education**: St. Michael's College School
- **occupation**: Businessman, sports franchise owner
- **known for**: Founder Biovail Corporation, Owner Ottawa Senators, Philanthropist
- **children**: 2
- **boards**: Ottawa Senators
- **awards**: Order of St. Michael (2008)
Continental Divide tree frog

The **Continental Divide tree frog** (_Isthmohyla graceae_) is a frog that lives in Panama. Scientists have seen it between 1120 and 1650 meters above sea level.  They have seen it in only one place: Volcan Barba in Heredia Province.
Sam Gardiner

Alderman **Samuel Gardiner** MBE JP (24 March 1940 – 8 November 2022) was a Unionist politician in Northern Ireland for the Ulster Unionist Party and was a MLA for Upper Bann.

Gardiner died on 8 November 2022, at the age of 82.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **party**: Ulster Unionist Party
- **spouse**: Elizabeth Gardiner
- **children**: Clive
 Keith
- **residence**: Lurgan, County Armagh
- **website**: [https://web.archive.org/web/20061009074331/http://www.uup.org/welcome_representatives_samgardiner_frame.htm Gardiner UUP]
- **nationality**: United Kingdom, British
- **name**: Sam Gardiner
- **assembly**: Northern Ireland
- **honorific-suffix**: Member of the Order of the British Empire, MBE, Justice of the peace, JP
- **image**: Sam Gardiner.jpg
- **imagesize**: 175px
- **constituency am**: Upper Bann (Assembly constituency), Upper Bann
- **term start**: 26 November 2003
- **term end**: 30 March 2016
- **predecessor**: George Savage (politician), George Savage
- **successor**: Doug Beattie
- **birth place**: Lurgan, County Armagh, Northern Ireland
Pound sign

The **pound sign**  is the currency symbol for the pound sterling, the currency of the United Kingdom. The same symbol is used for other currencies called pound, such as the Gibraltar, Egyptian, Manx and Syrian pounds.

## Infobox (currency sign)

- **mark**: £
- **currency**: Pound sterling
- **different from**:
Voiceless palatal plosive

The **voiceless palatal stop** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is <samp>⟨c⟩</samp>. The English language does not have this sound.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa-number**: 107
- **decimal**: 99
- **xsampa**: c
- **kirshenbaum**: c
Voiced palatal plosive

The **voiced palatal stop** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is <samp>⟨J\⟩</samp>. The English language does not have this sound.

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa-number**: 108
- **decimal**: 607
- **xsampa**: J\
- **kirshenbaum**: J
Tsumkwe Constituency

**Tsumkwe Constituency** is an electoral constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 8,823 people living there in 2004 and 7,075 registered voters . About 2,400 San people live in this constituency.

Tsumkwe is the capital city of San people. It is a small town with about 500 people, located about  west of the Botswana border and  east of Grootfontein.

## Regional elections

In the 2004 regional election Moses Coma of SWAPO Party won the by-election over National Unity Democratic Organization, Congress of Democrats, and Democratic Turnhalle Alliance candidates.

The 2015 regional election was won by SWAPO's Fransina Ghauzz with 1,554 votes, followed by Ioma Gcao with 720 votes and Samuel R. Maharero with 340 votes. The SWAPO candidate also won the 2020 regional election. Johannes Hausiku received 1,249 votes, Samson Ngombe came second with 981 votes.
Sithara (singer)

**Sithara Krishnakumar** is an Indian playback singer, composer, dancer and an occasional actor who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema in addition to Tamil, Telugu and Kannada language films. Although she started her art life as a dancer but eventually became a playback singer and debut her career in the year 2007 with the song _Pammi Pammi_ in Malayalam film _Athishayan_.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Sithara Krishnakumar
- **birth place**: kozhikode, Kerala, India
- **years active**: 2007–present
- **image**: Sithara_at_Bahrain_Keraleeya_Samajam_Program.jpg