juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
2020 Belarusian presidential election

**The Presidential elections** were held in Belarus on 9 August 2020.

## Candidates

These candidates appeared on the ballot:

- Alexander Lukashenko (incumbent, president of Belarus since 1994)
- Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, political activist and feminist
- Siarhei Cherachen
- Hanna Kanapatskaya
- Andrey Dmitriev

## Results

It was announced that Lukashenko won the election, marking his 6th term as President of the Republic of Belarus. This was disputed by both national and international sources. The platform "Golos (voice)" created prior to the election allowed Belarusians to upload photographs of their voting papers. From the sample provided – over 1 million voters – it was proven impossible for former President Lukashenko to obtain the number of votes stated.

## Total Votes (Popular Vote)

- Lukashenko - 4,661,075 (81.04%)
- Tsikhanouskaya - 588,619 (10.23%)

Opposition candidate Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya declared herself as the national leader of the country and called on Lukashenko to start negotiations. Meanwhile, her campaign team stated that they were ready to hold "long-term protests" against the official results.

Many protested<nowiki/> the election results. Some governments did not recognise the results.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2020 Belarusian presidential election
- **country**: Belarus
- **type**: presidential
- **ongoing**: yes
- **previous election**: 2015 Belarusian presidential election
- **previous year**: 2015
- **next election**: 2025 Belarusian presidential election
- **next year**: 2025
- **election date**: 9 August 2020
- **image1**:
- **nominee1**: Alexander Lukashenko
- **party1**: Independent politician
- **percentage1**: **80.08%**
- **alliance1**: Belaya Rus
- **image2**:
- **nominee2**: Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya
- **party2**: Independent politician
- **percentage2**: 10.09%
- **alliance2**: Country for Life
- **title**: President
- **before election**: Alexander Lukashenko
- **after election**: Alexander Lukashenko
- **before party**: Independent politician
- **after party**: Independent politician
- **turnout**: 84.17%
Blaenavon

**Blaenavon** () is a town in southeastern Wales. It is on the south of Afon Lwyd and north of Pontypool. Parts of the town and surrounding country form the Blaenavon Industrial Landscape became part of the World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2000. There are about 6,057 people living there.

## History

_Blaenavon_ literally means "front of the river" or loosely translated as "river's source" in the Welsh language.

## Government

Blaenavon is a community represented by Blaenavon Town Council, and electoral ward of Torfaen County Borough Council. Blaenavon is often

twinned with Coutras in France.

## Geography

The town is near the source of the Afon Lwyd river. It is in the north of Cwmbran.

## Landmarks

Parts of the town and surrounding country form the Blaenavon Industrial Landscape were recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2000. Some of the attractions in the town include:

- Big Pit National Coal Museum
- Blaenavon Ironworks
- Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway
- Blaenavon Male Voice Choir
- Blaenavon Town Band

## Education

After Samuel Hopkins death in 1815, his sister Sarah Hopkins of Rugeley, erected Blaenavon Endowed School in his memory.

## Religious sites

St Peter's Church was constructed in 1804. It was gifted to the parish by Thomas Hill and Samuel Hopkins.

## Sports

It had a Blaenavon Golf Club which was founded in 1906. The club closed in 1937.

## Notable people

Some of the most notable people from Blaenavon are:

- E. E. Clive - Broadway and film actor
- Dorothy Simpson - award-winning mystery writer
- Mark Taylor - international Rugby union player
- Ken Jones - international Rugby union player
- John Perkins - international Rugby union player
- Chris Huish - international Rugby union player
- Terry Cobner - international Rugby union player
- Nick Thomas-Symonds - elected MP for Torfaen (2015)

## Other websites

- Welsh Coal Mines - all the pits, all the histories
- Blaenavon Town Council

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: Wales
- **post town**: NP postcode area, PONTYPOOL
- **statistic**: W04000760
- **population ref**: (2011)
- **population**: 6,055
- **area total km2**: 17.83
- **os grid reference**: SO 255 095
- **dial code**: 01495
- **postcode area**: NP
- **postcode district**: NP4
- **constituency westminster**: Torfaen (UK Parliament constituency), Torfaen
- **welsh name**: Blaenafon
- **community wales**: Blaenavon
- **unitary wales**: Torfaen
- **static image alt**: Town centre of Blaenavon showing bank and book shop
- **static image caption**: Blaenavon
- **static image name**: Blaenavon Workmen's Hall and War Memorial - geograph.org.uk - 1855042.jpg
- **official name**: Blaenavon
- **map alt**: Blaenavon is in the north of the district of Torfaen, in south east Wales
- **lieutenancy wales**: Gwent (county), Gwent
- **constituency welsh assembly**: Torfaen (Assembly constituency), Torfaen
- **statistic title**: ONS coding system, GSS code
Zana

**Zana** may refer to:

## Mythological figures

- Zână, a female mythological figure in Romanian mythology
- Zana (mythology), an Albanian mythological figure

## Places

- Diana Veteranorum or Zana, an ancient Roman city in Algeria
- Zana, Burkina Faso, a village in Bam Province
- Zana, Ethiopia, a village near Shiraro in the Tigray Region
- Zana, Florida, a ghost town in Florida, U.S.
- Zana, Uganda, a neighborhood in Ssabagabo Municipality, Wakiso District
- Zana Khan District, Ghazni Province, Afghanistan
- Zaņa Parish, Latvia
- Zaña Valley, an archaeological area in northern Peru

## People

- Leyla Zana (born 1961), Turkish Kurdish politician
- Zana Allée (born 1994), Kurdish-born French footballer
- Zana Briski (born 1966), photographer and filmmaker
- Zana Clarke (born 1965), Australian composer
- Zana Krasniqi (born 1988), beauty queen and fashion model
- Zana Marjanović (born 1983), Bosnian actress
- Zana Messia (born 1984), singer-songwriter from The Balkans
- Zana Muhsen (born 1965), English author
- Zana Nimani (born 1961), Yugoslav singer with the band Zana
- Zana Ramadani (born 1984), German politician and feminist activist
- Žana Novaković (born 1985), alpine skier for Bosnia and Herzegovina

## Other uses

- Zana (movie)
- Zana (band), a Serbian music group
- Zambia News Agency or ZANA, the official Zambian news agency
- "Zana", an Abkhazian "wild-woman" believed by some people to have been a relict hominid; see Almas (cryptozoology)
Four Jills in a Jeep

***Four Jills in a Jeep*** is a 1944 American musical comedy movie directed by William A. Seiter and starring Kay Francis, Carole Landis, Martha Raye, Mitzi Mayfair, Jimmy Dorsey, Alice Faye. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Princess Ingrid Alexandra of Norway

**Princess Ingrid Alexandra of Norway** (born 21 January 2004) is the elder child of Crown Prince Haakon and Crown Princess Mette-Marit. She is second in line to succeed her grandfather King Harald V. She is a member of the House of Glücksburg; and she is expected to become the country's second female monarch, after the 15th-century Queen Margaret.

## Birth and baptism

Princess Ingrid Alexandra was born on 21 January 2004 at 9:13 am in The National Hospital, part of the Oslo University Hospital in Oslo. She is the first child and only daughter of Crown Prince Haakon, heir apparent to the throne, and the second granddaughter of King Harald V and Queen Sonja. Her mother, Crown Princess Mette-Marit, has a son named Marius Borg Høiby, born in 1997 from a previous relationship.

Ingrid Alexandra was baptised by Bishop Gunnar Stålsett in the chapel of the Royal Palace on 17 April 2004. Her godparents were her grandfather the King, her aunt Princess Märtha Louise, the Crown Prince of Denmark, the Crown Princess of Sweden, the then Prince of Asturias, and her maternal grandmother, Marit Tjessem.

On 31 August 2019, Ingrid Alexandra was confirmed in the Palace Chapel in Oslo.

## Education

Ingrid Alexandra started her first day of school on 19 August 2010 at Jansløkka elementary school, a local state school attended by her half-brother. School officials hoped to make the school a place where the princess could make friends and enjoy some relief from public scrutiny.

On 17 June 2014, the Norwegian Royal Family announced that from the start of the 2014–2015 school year, Princess Ingrid Alexandra would move to the private English-language Oslo International School, reportedly because her parents wanted her to be fluent in English.

Princess Ingrid Alexandra was transferred to Oslo's Uranienborg School to complete her lower secondary education. In the fall of 2020, she is scheduled to start at Elvebakken Upper Secondary School in Oslo.

## Titles

- 21 January 2004-present: Her Royal Highness Princess Ingrid Alexandra of Norway, Her Royal Highness The Princess

### National Honors

- Norway: Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav (21 January 2022)
- Norway: Recipient of the Royal Family Order of King Harald V (21 January 2022)
- Norway: Recipient of the Royal House Centennial Medal (25 November 2005)
- Norway: Recipient of King Harald V’s Jubilee Medal (1991-2016) (17 January 2016)

### Foreign Honors

- Denmark: Knight of the Order of the Elephant (21 January 2022)
- France: Commander of the Order of the Legion of Honour  (23 June 2025)
- Iceland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon (8 April 2025)

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Princess Ingrid Alexandra
- **image**: Ingrid Alexandra de Norvège.png
- **caption**: Ingrid Alexandra in 2018
- **full name**: Ingrid Alexandra Elizabeth Alice Louise
- **birth place**: Rikshospitalet, The National Hospital, Oslo, Norway
- **house**: House of Glücksburg, Glücksburg
- **father**: Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway
- **mother**: Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby
- **religion**: Church of Norway
Lottie Louise Riekehof

**Lottie Louise Riekehof** (August 13, 1920 – August 6, 2020) was an American Sign Language interpreter and author. She was born in Germany. She was an important person in the field of professional sign language interpreting.

She wrote one of the first classes for interpreter educators, and trained interpreters and interpreter educators all over the world.
Alauddin Ali

**Alauddin Ali** (24 December 1952 – 9 August 2020) was a Bangladeshi music composer. He won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director five times for the movies _Golapi Ekhon Traine_ (1978), _Sundori_ (1979), _Koshai_ (1980), _Jogajog_ (1988) and _Lakhe Ekta_ (1990).

He won the Best Music Composer award for the movie _Laal Doriya_ (2002) and the Best Lyrics award for _Premik_ (1985).

Ali died on 9 August 2020 at a private hospital in Dhaka from lung cancer, aged 67.
Rachid Belhout

**Rachid Belhout** (; June 14, 1944 – August 9, 2020) was an Algerian football manager and player. He managed Al-Ahly Benghazi in the Libyan Premier League.

## Career

In 2005, he was hired as coach of R.E. Virton, who were then playing in the Belgian Second Division.

On December 22, 2010, Belhout was made a manager of JS Kabylie. On May 1, 2011, he won the 2010–11 Algerian Cup by beating USM El Harrach 1-0 in the final. On June 26, 2011, Belhout resigned from his position as manager of the club.

On July 19, 2011, Belhout signed a one-year contract with Tunisian club Union Sportive Monastir.

On February 10, 2012, Belhout signed a one-year contract with Algerian club CS Constantine.

## Death

Belhout died on August 9, 2020, aged 76, after being killed in a car crash near Nancy, France.

## Other websites

- Rachid Belhout at Footballdatabase

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Rachid Belhout
- **fullname**: Rachid Belhout
- **birth place**: Sétif, Algeria
- **death place**: Nancy, France, Nancy, France
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **currentclub**: Al-Ahly SC (Benghazi), Al-Ahly Benghazi (Manager)
- **youthclubs1**: FC Othe-Montmédy
- **youthclubs2**: ES Longuyonnaise
- **youthclubs3**: Le Havre AC
- **youthclubs4**: FC Antibes
- **clubs1**: R.E. Virton
- **managerclubs1**: RJ Arlon
- **managerclubs2**: O Eischen
- **managerclubs3**: FA Red Boys Differdange
- **managerclubs4**: RLC Bastogne
- **managerclubs5**: USB Longwy
- **managerclubs6**: FC Wiltz 71
- **managerclubs7**: FC Lorrain Arlon
- **managerclubs8**: Racing FC Union Luxembourg, Racing FC Luxembourg
- **manageryears9**: 2005–2006
- **managerclubs9**: R.E. Virton
- **manageryears10**: 2006–2007
- **managerclubs10**: ES Sétif
- **manageryears11**: 2007–2008
- **managerclubs11**: ASO Chlef
- **manageryears12**: 2008–2009
- **managerclubs12**: MC El Eulma
- **manageryears13**: 2009–2010
- **managerclubs13**: Olympique Béja
- **manageryears14**: 2010–2011
- **managerclubs14**: JS Kabylie
- **manageryears15**: 2011–2011
- **managerclubs15**: Union Sportive Monastir, US Monastir
- **manageryears16**: 2012
- **managerclubs16**: CS Constantine
- **manageryears17**: 2012
- **managerclubs17**: ASO Chlef
- **manageryears18**: 2012–2013
- **managerclubs18**: MC El Eulma
- **manageryears19**: 2013
- **managerclubs19**: CA Bordj Bou Arréridj, CABBA
- **manageryears20**: 2014–2015
- **managerclubs20**: CS Constantine
- **manageryears21**: 2019–2020
- **managerclubs21**: Al-Ahly SC (Benghazi), Al-Ahly Benghazi
Salome Bey

**Salome Bey**  (October 10, 1939 – August 9, 2020) was an American-born Canadian singer-songwriter, composer, and actress. She was born in Newark, New Jersey.

Bey recorded two albums with Horace Silver, and released live albums of her performances with the Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir and at the Montreux Jazz Festival.

In 2005, she was made an honorary Member of the Order of Canada.

Bey was a member of the Canadian charity Artists Against Racism.

Bey died on August 9, 2020 in Toronto, Ontario from dementia-related problems, at the age of 80.
Martin Birch

**Martin Birch** (27 December 1948 – 9 August 2020) was a British music producer and sound engineer. He was well known for engineering and producing albums by British rock bands including Deep Purple, Rainbow, Fleetwood Mac, Whitesnake, Black Sabbath, Blue Öyster Cult, and Iron Maiden. He was born in Woking, Surrey.

Birch died on 9 August 2020, at age 71.
Brendan Halligan

**Brendan Halligan** (5 July 1936 – 9 August 2020) was an Irish economist and politician. He was founder and president of the Institute of International and European Affairs (IIEA). He was president of the Ireland China Institute.

He was also a Board Member of Mainstream Renewable Power. He was General Secretary of the Labour Party, a Teachta Dála (TD), a Senator, and a Member of the European Parliament (MEP). He was born in Dublin.

He died on 9 August 2020, aged 84.
Carroll Hardy

**Carroll William Hardy** (May 18, 1933 – August 9, 2020) was an American professional athlete. He played in the National Football League for the San Francisco 49ers (1955) and in Major League Baseball for the Cleveland Indians (1958–1960), Boston Red Sox (1960–1962), Houston Colt .45s (1963–1964) and Minnesota Twins (1967).

He was born in Sturgis, South Dakota. He batted and threw right-handed and was listed as  tall and .

Hardy died on August 9, 2020 in Highlands Ranch, Colorado from dementia-related problems at the age of 87.
Kurt Luedtke

**Kurt Luedtke** (September 28, 1939August 9, 2020) was an American screenwriter and executive editor. He was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He was known for working with Sydney Pollack on many movies.

He worked for the _Detroit Free Press_.  He wrote _Out of Africa_ (1985), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.  He also wrote _Absence of Malice_ (1981) and _Random Hearts_ (1999).

Luedtke died on August 9, 2020 at a hospital in Royal Oak, Michigan from multiple organ failure, aged 80.
Out of Africa (movie)

***Out of Africa*** is a 1985 American epic romantic drama movie directed and produced by Sydney Pollack. It stars Meryl Streep and Robert Redford. The movie is based on the 1937 autobiographical book _Out of Africa_ written by Isak Dinesen, about her life in Kenya.

The movie also stars Michael Kitchen as Berkeley Cole, Malick Bowens as Farah, Stephen Kinyanjui as the Chief, Michael Gough as Lord Delamere, Suzanna Hamilton as Felicity, and the model and actress Iman as Mariammo.

The movie had mixed reviews from critics. However, _Out of Africa_ won seven Academy Awards including Best Picture and Best Director for Pollack.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Out of Africa
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Sydney Pollack
- **producer**: Sydney Pollack
Kim Jorgensen
- **screenplay**: Kurt Luedtke
- **based on**:

- **music**: John Barry (composer), John Barry
- **cinematography**: David Watkin (cinematographer), David Watkin
- **editing**: Fredric Steinkamp
William Steinkamp
Pembroke Herring
Sheldon Kahn
- **studio**: Mirage Enterprises
- **distributor**: Universal Pictures
- **runtime**: 161 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Swahili
- **budget**: $28 million
- **gross**: $225.5 million
Klaus Maria Brandauer

**Klaus Maria Brandauer** (; born **Klaus Georg Steng**; 22 June 1943) is an Austrian actor and director. He is also a professor at the Max Reinhardt Seminar.

Brandauer is known for his roles in _Mephisto_ (1981), _Never Say Never Again_ (1983), _Out of Africa_ (1985), _Hanussen_ (1988), _Burning Secret_ (1988), and _Introducing Dorothy Dandridge_ (1999).

Brandauer was nominated for an Academy Award and won a Golden Globe Award.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Klaus Maria Brandauer
- **image**: Nestroy 2014 12 Klaus Maria Brandauer a.jpg
- **caption**: Brandauer in 2014
- **birth name**: Klaus Georg Steng
- **birth place**: Bad Aussee, Styria, Austria
- **occupation**: Actor and Film director, director
- **years active**: 1962–present
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 1
Zaōnishiki Toshimasa

**Zaōnishiki Toshimasa** (born **Toshimasa Adachi**; 3 September 1952 – 9 August 2020) was a sumo wrestler. He was born in Yamagata, Japan.

He made his professional debut in September 1970, and reached the top division in November 1976. His highest rank was _maegashira_ 1. He retired in January 1983. He became an elder in the Japan Sumo Association. He reached the retirement age for elders of 65 in September 2017.

Zaōnishiki revealed in 2014 that he was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. He died on 9 August 2020 from the disease at the age of 67.
Banjarbaru

**Banjarbaru** is a city in the province of South Kalimantan in Indonesia. It is located  southeast of Banjarmasin. The city had a population of 199,627 as of the 2010 Census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Banjarbaru
- **translit lang1**: Other
- **translit lang1 type1**: Jawi script, Jawi
- **translit lang1 info1**: بنجربارو
- **nickname**: "Kota bukit" = city of Hills
- **settlement type**: List of regencies and cities of Indonesia, City
- **image skyline**: Tugu Selamat Datang di Kota Banjarbaru.jpg
- **image caption**: Welcome Monument
- **image flag**: City Flag of Banjarbaru.png
- **image seal**: Lambang Kota Banjarbaru.png
- **image map**: Lokasi Kalimantan Selatan Kota Banjarbaru.svg
- **map caption**: Location within South Kalimantan
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Indonesia, Province
- **leader title**: Acting Mayor
- **leader name**: Darmawan Jaya Setiawan
- **area total km2**: 371.38
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population total**: 248423
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Time in Indonesia, Indonesia Central Time
- **utc offset**: +8
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Indonesia, Area code
- **area code**: (+62) 511
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2018)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.788 ()
- **elevation m**: 23
Litoria purpureolata

***Litoria purpureolata ***  is a tree frog from the island of New Guinea.  Scientists have only found it in Papua Province in Indonesia and West Sepak Province in Papua New Guinea.

The adult male frog is 56 to 68 mm long from nose to rear end, which is large for a frog in _Nyctimystes_ or _Litoria_.  Unlike many tree frogs, it has only a small stripe down its side or no stripe at all.  It has green skin with some white on its front legs and rear legs.  It has a light brown arc on its ear.  Some of the webbing between its toes is purple in color.
Francisco A. Cárdenas

**Francisco Atenógenes Cárdenas Garza** (born on July 16, 1879 in Abasolo, Nuevo León - died: July 3, 1943 in San Antonio, Texas) was a Mexican engineer and politician. He was Governor of Nuevo León. He later resigned before the end of his term.

## Early life and education

Francisco A. Cárdenas was born in Abasolo, Nuevo León, on July 16, 1879. His parents are José Dolores Cárdenas and Virginia Garza. He studied at the old Monterrey Civil College. He then graduated mining engineer from St. Mary's College in San Antonio, Texas. When he returned home, he dedicated himself to agriculture and livestock activities. His efforts got stopped by the outbreak of the revolutionary conflict in 1910.

## Career

Years later, Cárdenas began to show interest in politics. This led him to become mayor of his hometown. Later on, he became the deputy for the XLII Local Legislature. By September 16, 1929, he became second in command and reported to General Aarón Sáenz Garza.

## Governor

In mid-1931, he was elected the governor for Nuevo León from October 4, 1931 to October 4, 1935. However, he didn't complete the term as he resigned on December 27, 1933.

Governor Cárdenas had to overcome many challenges caused by the world recession in 1929. Among the issues include the fall in state's income as this forced the president to order that the salaries of public servants be reduced. Many reforms were made to the finance laws which caused the property tax to increase in cities throughout the State. At the same time, taxes on salaries were created. Despite the economic difficulties, the industrial sector's growth did not slow down its growth. In fact, new factories were created.

### University of Nuevo León

Sensitive to the increasing demand for education at the professional level, he organized and led a general committee for the founding of the State University. The works began in February 1933.

By May 31, the decree for founding University of Nuevo León was proclaimed. Its first headmaster was writer Héctor González.

### Public Hospital

He was also instrumental in the construction of the new Civil Hospital. Works began on May 3, 1933 on an area of about thirty hectares. He also setup the Central Board of Conciliation and Arbitration (1931); the founding of the Casa del Campesino (1932); the construction of the first highway from Nuevo Laredo to Monterrey, and the promulgation of a new General Law of Public Instruction.

## Personal life

Francisco A. Cárdenas resigned from his position on December 27, 1933. He led a private life after his retirement. He died in San Antonio, Texas, on July 3, 1943. His remains were buried in Panteón del Carmen, in Monterrey.

## References

- Autores varios. _Los Gobernantes de Nuevo León, historia (1579 - 1989)_. México, D.F: J.R. FORTSON y CÍA., S.A. de C.V. Editores, 1990
Quorn, Leicestershire

**Quorn** is a village in Leicestershire, a county in the East Midlands region of England. It is situated near to the university town of Loughborough. The village's population in 2011 was 5,177.

The village was named **Quorndon** until 1899. The name was shortened to Quorn to avoid confusion in posting as the name was similar to the village of Quarndon in nearby Derbyshire.

Quorn is built around the old A6 road, it runs through the centre of the village. On 28 October 1991, a dual carriageway bypass opened. The building of this road took the A6 away to the north-east of the village.

Quorn, the famous meat substitute company, takes its name from the village. It began production in 1985.

The village has a heritage railway station, Quorn and Woodhouse, on the Great Central Steam Railway, a preserved railway that runs between Loughborough and Leicester. The station also serves the hamlet of Woodhouse.

Gordon Banks, former England international football goalkeeper, lived in Quorn for many years of his life.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Quorn
- **country**: England
- **region**: East Midlands
- **static image name**: File:Quorn_Village_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_516906.jpg
- **static image caption**: Quorn Village Centre
- **population**: 5,177
- **os grid reference**: SK561164
- **map alt**: Map of Leicestershire, with a red dot showing the location of Quorn
- **label position**: bottom
- **post town**: LOUGHBOROUGH
- **postcode area**: LE
- **postcode district**: LE12
- **dial code**: 01509
- **civil parish**: Quorndon
- **constituency westminster**: Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency), Loughborough
- **unitary england**: Borough of Charnwood, Charnwood
- **lieutenancy england**: Leicestershire
ParaHoxozoa

**ParaHoxozoa** is a proposed group within taxonomy.  It would be a clade, above phylum but below a kingdom.

It would include the Bilateria, the Placozoa and the Cnidarians.

## Characteristics

Parahoxozoa is named after the groups of genes that scientists found in the organisms in it: (sub)classes (HNF, CUT, PROS, ZF, CERS, K50, S50-PRD) and Hox/ParaHox-ANTP. Some scientists said they thought a similar gene, ANTP, the NK gene, and the Cdx Parahox gene were also in sponges in the phylum Porifera, but for now, Parahoxozoa does not have sponges in it.

Scientists are not sure where to put Placozoa.  They think it could be a sister clade to the other Parahoxozoa (the Planulozoa hypothesis) or sister of Cnidaria.

## Planula-acoel, triploblasty, and bilaterian similarities

The first bilateral organisms (the first living things that were symmetrical from side to side) were worms which lived on the bottom of bodies of water. This type of worm probably had only one opening in its body instead of both a mouth and an anus, as bilateral organisms do today. A through-gut may already have developed with the ctenophora. The through-gut, the tubelike digestive system with two ends, may have evolved when the organism's one hole closed in the middle. For example, Acoela look like the planula larvae of some cnidarians.
Enskede gård

**Enskede gård** is a district in Söderort, Stockholm. It shares borders with Johanneshov, Gamla Enskede, Enskedefältet and Årsta. Its name came from the former manor and estate, Enskede farm. The farm was mentioned as early as 1392.
Local Bubble

The **Local Bubble**, or **Local Cavity**, is where we are in our galaxy. It is a relative cavity in the interstellar medium (ISM) of  the Orion Arm in the Milky Way. It contains among others, the Local Interstellar Cloud, which contains the Solar System, and the G-Cloud. It is at least 300 light years across. It has a neutral-hydrogen density of about 0.05 atoms/cm<sup>3</sup>, or about one tenth of the average for the ISM in the Milky Way (0.5 atoms/cm<sup>3</sup>).

The exceptionally sparse gas of the Local Bubble is the result of supernovae that exploded within the past ten to twenty million years.  The gas is still in an excited state, emitting in the X-ray band.
Bælum

**Bælum** is a village in Denmark. It is 31 km from Aalborg. According to January 2020 census, there are 733 people living there. It is a part of Rebild Municipality.

It is 5 km northeast of Terndrup and 16 km north of Hadsund. There is a Bælum Church and Bælum Mill. There is a wind turbine and the motor house. They have been fully restored and are maintained by Bælum Møllelaug.
Actinidia

***Actinidia*** is a genus of woody vines in the family Actinidiaceae. It is commercially important as many plants in this genus produce kiwifruits, which are eaten in many parts of the world.

The most well-known species is _Actinidia deliciosa_, the common kiwifruit.
Alquézar

**Alquézar** (Aragonese: _Alquezra_) is a town in the province of Huesca. It is located in the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. As of 2012, its population was 301.

## Overview

It is located on a limestone outcrop of the Eocene age. Situated at the west of the canyon of the Rio Vero in the Sierra y Cañones de Guara Natural Park. The village grew up around a castle. It has a church of Santa Maria. It was consecrated in 1099.

The name of the village comes from the Arabic word القصر  _al qaçr_ . It means fort or castle. It was renamed as Alcazar in Spanish. The castle became the main defense point of the nearby city of Barbastro.

The surrounding place of Somontano is known for its fine wines. There are more than 60 limestone caves with prehistoric cave paintings in the surrounding area. It made the region being declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1998.

## Other websites

- Alquézar Tourist Office's website (Spanish)

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Alquézar
- **population total**: 301
- **leader party**: Partido de los Socialistas de Aragón, PSOE-Aragón
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: José Mariano Altemir Lascorz
- **area total km2**: 32.36
- **elevation m**: 660
- **population as of**: 2012
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Alquezrano/a
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Spain, Postal code
- **postal code**: 22145
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Spain, Dialing code
- **government type**: Mayor–council government, Mayor-council
- **pushpin map**: Spain
- **other name**: Alquezra
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Spain, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Alquézar - vista general.jpg
- **image caption**: View of Alquézar with the church on top
- **image shield**: Escudo de Alquézar.svg
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Spain
- **subdivision name4**: Barbastro
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Huesca (province), Huesca
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Spain, Comarca
- **subdivision name3**: Somontano de Barbastro
- **subdivision type4**: Judicial district
Lehigh University

**Lehigh University** is an American private research university in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer.

In 2020, U.S. News & World Report ranked Lehigh as the 50th best university in the nation.
The New School

**The New School** is an American private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 with an original mission as a home for progressive thinkers.

It is home to the Parsons School of Design, which is internationally recognized as one of the best schools for visual arts such as fashion, architecture, illustration, and photography. In 2020, QS World University Rankings listed Parsons as the 3rd best Art & Design program in the world.
A10 road (England)

The **A10** is an important road in eastern England. It goes between London and King's Lynn. It follows the old route of the Roman road Ermine Street for much of its route. The road is about  long in total.

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: GBR
- **type**: A
- **route**: 10
- **map**:
- **map custom**: yes
- **length mi**: 90.41
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: London Bridge
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: King's Lynn
- **junction**:

Junction 25

Junction 11

- **destinations**: London Borough of Southwark, Southwark
Enfield Town, Enfield
Hertford
Buntingford
Royston, Hertfordshire, Royston
Cambridge
Ely, Cambridgeshire, Ely
Actinidiaceae

The ***Actinidiaceae*** are a family of around 360 species of plants in the Ericales order. The most important genus is _Actinidia_, the kiwifruits.
Jorge Rodriguez-Chomat

**Jorge Rodriguez-Chomat** (June 28, 1945 – August 19, 2017) was a Cuban-American politician and judge. He was a one-term member of the Florida House of Representatives for the Republican Party from 1994 until his defeat in 1998.

He was a Judge of the Criminal and Family Divisions of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit Court of Florida from 2011 until his retirement in 2017.

Rodriguez-Chomat died on August 19, 2017 from prostate cancer in Miami, Florida at age 72.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jorge Rodriguez-Chomat
- **image**: Jorge Rodriguez-Chomat, March 2013.png
- **caption**: Rodriguez-Chomat in 2013
- **nationality**: American
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **office**: Judge of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit Court of Florida
- **term label**: In office
- **term start**: 2011
- **term end**: January 2, 2017
- **preceded**: William Johnson
- **birth place**: Havana, Cuba
- **death place**: Miami, Florida, U.S.
- **death cause**: Prostate cancer
- **alma mater**: St. Thomas University (Florida), St. Thomas University
- **unit**: U.S. Army Reserve
Senate of the Czech Republic

The **Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic** (), usually referred to as **Senate**, is the upper chamber of the Parliament of the Czech Republic. The seat of the Senate is Wallenstein Palace in Prague.

The Senate has 81 members, chosen in one-seat constituencies through the two-round system. If no candidate receives a majority of votes in the first round, there is a second round between the two highest-placed candidates. The term of office for Senators is six years.

The office was created in December 1992.
Parliament of the Czech Republic

The **Parliament of the Czech Republic** () or just **Parliament** () is the legislative body of the Czech Republic.

It is made up of two chambers, both elected in direct elections:
- the Lower House: Chamber of Deputies
- the Upper House: Senate
Erich Gruenberg

**Erich Gruenberg**  (12 October 1924 – 7 August 2020) was an Austrian-born British violinist and teacher. He was a principal violinist of major orchestras in Stockholm and London. He taught at the Royal Academy of Music. He was born in Vienna.

Gruenberg died on 7 August 2020, at the Hampstead Garden Suburb in London at age 95.
P. J. Sheehan

**Patrick Joseph Sheehan** (1 March 1933 – 10 August 2020) was an Irish Fine Gael politician. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork South-West constituency from 1981 to 2002 and 2007 to 2011. He was a member of the Fine Gael.

He retired from politics at the 2011 general election.

He died on 10 August 2020, aged 87.
Melinda Dillon

**Melinda Ruth Dillon** (October 13, 1939 – January 9, 2023) was an American actress.

She received a 1963 Tony Award nomination for her Broadway debut in the original production of _Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?_. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles as Jillian Guiler in _Close Encounters of the Third Kind_ (1977) and Teresa in _Absence of Malice_ (1981).

Her other movie roles include _Bound for Glory_ (1976), _F.I.S.T._ (1978), _A Christmas Story_ (1983), _Harry and the Hendersons_ (1987), _The Prince of Tides_ (1991) and _Magnolia_ (1999).

Dillon died on January 9, 2023 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 83.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Melinda Dillon, 1976.jpg
- **caption**: Melinda Dillon, c. 1976
- **birthname**: Melinda Ruth Dillon
- **birth place**: Hope, Arkansas, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **education**: Art Institute of Chicago
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1962–2007
- **children**: 1
Hamilton (2020 movie)

***Hamilton*** is a 2020 American musical movie which is a live recording of  the 2015 Broadway musical. It was directed and produced by Thomas Kail and produced, written, and composed by Lin-Manuel Miranda.

Miranda also stars as first Treasury Secretary and Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, along with the musical's original principal Broadway cast.

_Hamilton_ was originally planned for theatrical release on October 15, 2021; however, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the movie had a digital worldwide release on Disney+ on July 3, 2020. The movie received strong critical reviews.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Hamilton
- **caption**: Official release poster
- **director**: Thomas Kail
- **writer**: Lin-Manuel Miranda
- **music**: Lin-Manuel Miranda
- **cinematography**: Declan Quinn
- **editing**: Jonah Moran
- **distributor**: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
- **runtime**: 160 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $12.5 million (stage production)
Okieriete Onaodowan

**Okieriete** "**Oak**" **Onaodowan** ( ; born August 16, 1987) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Hercules Mulligan and James Madison in the 2015 musical _Hamilton,_ and the role of Dean Miller in the ABC drama and _Grey's Anatomy_ spin-off series _Station 19_. He was born in Newark, New Jersey.
Barrow-upon-Soar

**Barrow-upon-Soar**, also known as **Barrow-on-Soar** or simply **Barrow**, is a large village in the north of Leicestershire in England. It is in the Borough of Charnwood. It is between Loughborough and the city of Leicester. In 2011, the village had a population of 5,856 people.

## History

It is famous for a plesiosaur that was dug out in the village in 1851. It was given the nickname "The Barrow Kipper". The skeleton was taken out from it is now being displayed at the New Walk Museum in Leicester.

There is also a full-size replica at the Charnwood Museum in Loughborough. The village's football club, Barrow Town FC, has the skeleton on its logo. Barrow is also famous for its limestone working. There are streets in the village with names in reference to this.

## Location

The River Soar runs through the village. The village is near the A6 road from Quorn.

## Transport

The village has a small railway station located on the Ivanhoe Line from Burton upon Trent to Loughborough. Trains run from Monday-Saturday between Leicester and Lincoln, however some carry on to Sleaford.

## Twin cities

Barrow-upon-Soar is twinned with:
- Marans, Charente-Maritime, France

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Barrow-upon-Soar
- **country**: England
- **region**: East Midlands
- **static image name**: File:Navigationbridgebarrow.JPG
- **static image caption**: The Navigation public house
- **population**: 5,856
- **os grid reference**: SK575176
- **map alt**: Map of Leicestershire, with a red dot showing the location of Barrow-upon-Soar
- **label position**: left
- **post town**: LOUGHBOROUGH
- **postcode area**: LE
- **postcode district**: LE12
- **dial code**: 01509
- **constituency westminster**: Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency), Loughborough
- **unitary england**: Borough of Charnwood, Charnwood
- **lieutenancy england**: Leicestershire
Dariusz Baliszewski

**Dariusz Baliszewski** (14 April 1946 – 10 August 2020) was a Polish historian, journalist and writer. He wrote the screenplay for _Rewizja nadzwyczajna_. He wrote many historical articles to one of the biggest Polish magazines, _Wprost_.

In 1999, for his television creativity and professionalism in work, President Aleksander Kwaśniewski awarded him the Silver Cross of Merit.

Baliszewski was born in Warsaw. He died on 10 August 2020 in Warsaw, aged 74.
Kartika Liotard

**Kartika Tamara Liotard** (26 June 1971 – 1 August 2020) was a Dutch politician, anti-pornography feminist, and civil servant. She was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2004 to 2014. She was formerly a member of the Socialist Party. Liotard was vice-chair of the EUL–NGL group. She was born in Voorburg, South Holland, and studied law at Maastricht University.

Liotard died on 1 August 2020, aged 49.

## Other websites

- European Parliament biography
- Parlement.com biography
Alpine, Alaska

**Alpine** is an unincorporated community in northern Alaska. It is located in the North Slope Borough, along the Arctic Ocean. This city in Alaska had a population of 4 but was so remote that when they (the people of Alpine) got sick they could not get medicine in time.
Isabelle Weingarten

**Isabelle Weingarten** (18 April 1950 – 3 August 2020) was a French actress, model, and photographer. She was born in Paris. Her first movie role was in _Four Nights of a Dreamer_.

She also starred in _The Mother and the Whore_ in 1973. She began working for _Cahiers du Cinéma_ in 1986. In 2008, she began studying the works of her father, Romain Weingarten, poet and playwright.

Wiengarten was married to Benjamin Baltimore from 1968 to 1978. She then married Wim Wenders, who she divorced in 1983. Lastly, she was married to Olivier Assayas until their divorce in 1996.

Weingarten died on 3 August 2020 at the age of 70.
Olivier Assayas

**Olivier Assayas** (born 25 January 1955) is a French movie director, screenwriter, and movie critic.

He made his debut in 1986, after directing some short movies and writing for the influential movie magazine _Cahiers du cinéma_.

Assayas's movie _Cold Water_ was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival.

## Other websites

- _New York Times_ article on Assayas
- Bringing Down the House: A Conversation with Olivier Assayas, The Notebook, mubi.com

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Olivier Assayas
- **image**: Viennale 2010.10.30 Olivier Assayas.jpg
- **caption**: Assayas in 2010
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Movie director, screenwriter, movie critic
- **years active**: 1977–present
- **partner**: Mia Hansen-Løve (2002–2017)
- **children**: 1
Maggie Cheung

**Maggie Cheung Man-yuk** (; born 20 September 1964) is a Hong Kong actress.

She is known for her roles in _As Tears Go By_, _Center Stage_, _Comrades: Almost a Love Story_, _Green Snake_, _The Soong Sisters_, _In the Mood for Love_, and _Clean_.

In 1983, Cheung entered the Miss Hong Kong pageant and won the first runner-up and the Miss Photogenic award as well. She was a semi-finalist in the Miss World pageant the same year.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **t**: 張曼玉
- **s**: 张曼玉
- **p**: Zhāng Mànyù
- **j**: Zoeng1 Maan6 Juk2


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Maggie Cheung
- **image**: Maggie Cheung cropped.jpg
- **caption**: Maggie Cheung in 2007.
- **native name**: 張曼玉
- **native name lang**: zh
- **birth name**: Cheung Man-yuk
- **birth place**: British Hong Kong
- **alma mater**: St. Paul's Convent School
 St Edmund's School, Canterbury
 University of Edinburgh
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1984–2004
 2009-2010
- **partner**: Ole Scheeren (2007–2011)
Mia Hansen-Løve

**Mia Hansen-Løve** (born 5 February 1981) is a movie director, screenwriter, and former actress from France.

Her first feature movie, _All Is Forgiven_, won the Louis Delluc Prize for Best First Film in 2007 along with Céline Sciamma's _Water Lilies_.

Hansen-Løve's movie _Father of My Children_ won the Special Jury Prize in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival.

In 2014, Hansen-Løve was awarded the status of Chevalier in the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.

In 2016, she won the Silver Bear for Best Director for her movie _Things to Come_ at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival, as well as becoming a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mia Hansen-Løve
- **image**: Mia Hansen-Løve.JPG
- **caption**: Hansen-Løve in 2014
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Film director
Screenwriter
Actress
- **partner**: Olivier Assayas (2002–2017)
- **children**: 1
- **yearsactive**: 1998–present
Sixto Brillantes

**Sixto Serrano Brillantes, Jr.** (August 14, 1939 – August 11, 2020) was a Filipino election lawyer. He was the chairman of the Commission on Elections from 2011 to 2015. He was appointed by President Benigno Aquino III on January 16, 2011. He was born in Manila.

On July 25, 2020 he was diagnosed with COVID-19 and was hospitalized in Manila. He died from the infection on August 11, 2020 at the age of 80.
Vladica Popović

**Vladimir "Vladica" Popović** (; 17 March 1935 – 10 August 2020) was a Serbian footballer and manager. He won the Intercontinental Cup with Red Star Belgrade in 1991. He played for the Yugoslavia national football team from 1956 to 1965.

Popović died in Belgrade on 10 August 2020, aged 85.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Vladica Popović
- **fullname**: Vladimir Popović
- **birth place**: Zemun, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
- **death place**: Belgrade, Serbia
- **position**: Midfielder
- **youthclubs1**: Jedinstvo Zemun
- **youthyears2**: –1953
- **youthclubs2**: Red Star Belgrade
- **years1**: 1953–1965
- **clubs1**: Red Star Belgrade
- **caps1**: 214
- **goals1**: 8
- **years2**: 1965–1966
- **clubs2**: VfB Stuttgart
- **caps2**: 2
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1966–1968
- **clubs3**: Stuttgarter Kickers
- **caps3**: 52
- **goals3**: 2
- **years4**: 1968–1969
- **clubs4**: Unión Deportiva Canarias, Canarias
- **totalcaps**: 268
- **totalgoals**: 10
- **nationalyears1**: 1956–1965
- **nationalteam1**: Yugoslavia national football team, Yugoslavia
- **nationalcaps1**: 20
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **managerclubs1**: Portuguesa FC, Portuguesa
- **managerclubs2**: Deportivo Italia
- **manageryears3**: 1971–1972
- **managerclubs3**: Independiente Santa Fe
- **manageryears4**: 1973
- **managerclubs4**: Atlético Nacional
- **manageryears5**: 1974
- **managerclubs5**: Deportivo Cali
- **manageryears6**: 1976–1977
- **managerclubs6**: FK Napredak Kruševac, Napredak Kruševac
- **managerclubs7**: FK Trepča, Trepča
- **manageryears8**: 1984–1986
- **managerclubs8**: Deportivo Cali
- **manageryears9**: 1989
- **managerclubs9**: Deportivo Cali
- **manageryears10**: 1990–1991
- **managerclubs10**: FK Borac Banja Luka, Borac Banja Luka
- **manageryears11**: 1991–1992
- **managerclubs11**: Red Star Belgrade
- **manageryears12**: 1992–1993
- **managerclubs12**: Peru national football team, Peru
- **manageryears13**: 1994–1995
- **managerclubs13**: Millonarios Fútbol Club, Millonarios
- **manageryears14**: 1998–1999
- **managerclubs14**: Caracas FC, Caracas
Dakelh

The **Dakelh** or **Carrier** are an Indigenous group who live in British Columbia.

## Name

The name "Carrier" came from the custom of a widow carrying the ashes of her dead husband for 3 years.

They call themselves the **"Dakelh / Dakelh-ne"** (**ᑕᗸᒡ**), which means "people who travel by boat early in the morning."

They also call themselves **Yinka Dene** (people of the land), while the Carrier who speak the Babine-Witsuwitʼen language call themselves **Yinka Whut'en** which means the same thing.

Most of the time, they call themselves often simply **Dune** ("person", "human") or **Dune-ne** and **Dune-ke/Dune-koh** (**ᑐᘅᘅ**, "people", "men").

## Home

The Dakelh live in northern British Columbia along the Fraser River. Their homeland has lots of forests and lakes.

## Culture

The Dakelh way of life is based on the seasons. In summer, they gather berries. They also fish for salmon and hunt deer.
Mike Tindall (footballer)

**Michael Chadwick Tindall** (5 April 1941 – 10 August 2020) was an English former professional footballer. He was best known for his career with Aston Villa. His playing position was wing-half.

Tindall started his career at South Birmingham Boys. He moved to Walsall for a short time before dropping into the non-League to play for Tamworth.

Tindall played for the England youth team but never represented the senior side.

Tindall died on 11 August 2020 from dementia-related problems, aged 79.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Mike Tindall
- **fullname**: Michael Chadwick Tindall
- **birth place**: Birmingham, England
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1959–1968
- **clubs1**: Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa
- **caps1**: 120
- **goals1**: 8
- **clubs2**: → New York Americans (soccer), New York Americans (loan)
- **years3**: 1968–1969
- **clubs3**: Walsall F.C., Walsall
- **caps3**: 7
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 1969–?
- **clubs4**: Tamworth F.C., Tamworth
- **totalcaps**: 127
- **totalgoals**: 7
- **nationalteam1**: England national youth football team, England youth