juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Chester Nez

**Chester Nez** (January 23, 1921 – June 4, 2014) was an American veteran of World War II. He was the last original Navajo code talker who served in the United States Marine Corps during the war. He was born in Chi Chil Tah, New Mexico.

In 2011, he wrote a book about his life called _Code Talker_ with Judith Schiess Avila.  The book tells about Nez growing up in the Checkerboard, going to boarding schools, the 1930s Livestock Massacre, his work on the code and in wars, and his later life.

Nez died on June 4, 2014 from kidney failure in Albuquerque, aged 93.

## Other websites

- Navajo Code Talkers: The Uncrackable Language , featuring Chester Nez
Richard Percival Lister

**Richard Percival Lister**  (23 November 1914 – 1 May 2014), also known simply as **R. P. Lister**, was an English historian, writer, poet, artist and metallurgist. His works included _The Idle Demon_, _The Rhyme and the Reason_, _Genghis Khan_ and _The Travels of Herodotus_. From 1947 until 1949, he worked in liaison for the British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association.

Lister was born in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire. He was married twice.

Lister died from natural causes on 1 May 2014 in London, at the age of 99.
Aglet

An **aglet**, or **aiglet**, is the small tip on the end of a shoelace or rope. It can be plastic or metal. It keeps the fibres from fraying or unwinding. This makes it easier to hold, and easier to feed through a hole, such as a grommet, eyelet, or lacing guides.

The word _aglet_ (or _aiglet_) comes from the Old French word, _aguillette_ (or _aiguillette_), which means _needle_. This in turn comes from _acus_, Latin for _needle_. An aglet is like a small needle at the end of a cord.

## Types

There are two main types of aglets. Some are purely functional, that is to simply stop fraying, while others can also be decorative. Decorative aglets are on the end of decorative cords, such as bolo ties, or on the aiguillettes of military dress uniforms.

Aglets today are most often made of plastic; they also have been made of metal, glass, and stone. Many were highly ornamental and made of metals such as silver. Before the invention of buttons, they were used on the ends of ribbons to hold clothing together. Sometimes they were formed into small figures. Shakespeare called these an "aglet baby" in _The Taming of the Shrew_.

Homemade aglets can be made out of adhesive tape, wax, resin, glue, thread, heat shrink or metal tubing, and by simply knotting or melting the end of a lace or cord. During the Great Depression, aglets were made out of paper and glue.

## Other websites

- Aglets on Ian's Shoelace Site
2014 Moncton shootings

The **2014 Moncton shootings** were shootings that took place on June 4, 2014 in Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada. Three members of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police were shot and killed in Moncton. Two other RCMP officers were also injured in the attack. 24-year-old Justin Bourque committed the shooting. He was caught after he was found in a yard on Mecca Drive and was taken into custody on June 6, 2014. After he was caught, he told police, "I'm done." The shooting lasted from June 4, 2014 to June 6, 2014. It was the first homicide in Moncton since 2010 and was the deadliest attack on RCMP members since the Mayerthorpe tragedy in 2005.

George LeBlanc, Mayor of Moncton said in a statement on Twitter that the shooting was "Terrible sad news for Moncton. Stay indoors and allow police to do their job. Prayers for the families." Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper said in a statement "On behalf of all Canadians, Laureen and I offer our deepest condolences to the families, colleagues and friends of those affected by this tragedy. We also offer our prayers for the speedy recovery of those injured." He also said that the incident reminds us that "men and women in law enforcement put their lives on the line in Canada every day to protect our citizens and communities".

Mr Bourque needs to stay in prison for at least 25 years (decided by Judge on October 31, 2014).

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: 2014 Moncton shootings
- **image**: Map of 2014 Moncton shooting.png
- **caption**: **Red circle**: Where the culprit was found
**Black circles**: Where the shootings took place
**Blue circle**: Where the culprit lived
- **location**: Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada
- **date**: June 4, 2014 - June 6, 2014
- **time**: 7:20 p.m.–12:10 a.m. (Atlantic Time Zone, ADT)
- **timezone**: UTC-3
- **type**: Shooting
- **fatalities**: 3
- **injuries**: 2
- **perp**: Justin Bourque, 24
- **weapons**: Rifle
Shotgun
Crossbow
Knife
Natchez, Louisiana

**Natchez** is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is the fourth most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches, Campti and Provencal)

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Natchez, Louisiana
- **official name**: Village of Natchez
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image skyline**: Natchez LA 11-17-2017 05.jpg
- **image caption**: Abandoned commercial building in 2017
- **pushpin map**: Louisiana#USA
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
- **leader title**: Mayor
Goldonna, Louisiana

**Goldonna** is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the fifth most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches, Campti, Provencal, and Natchez)

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Goldonna, Louisiana
- **official name**: Village of Goldonna
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image skyline**: New Town Hall in Goldonna, LA IMG 2089.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: <span style="font-size:100%;">Goldonna Town Hall</span>
- **pushpin map**: Louisiana#USA
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
Robeline, Louisiana

**Robeline** is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the second least populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Powhatan).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Robeline
- **official name**: Village of Robeline
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image skyline**: Robeline Methodist Church in Robeline, LA.jpg
- **image caption**: Robeline Methodist Church off Texas Street
- **pushpin map**: Louisiana#USA
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
- **population total**: 117
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **timezone1**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset1**: -6
- **timezone1 dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -5
- **area code**: Area code 318, 318
Clarence, Louisiana

**Clarence** is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the fourth least populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Powhatan, Robeline and Ashland).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Clarence, Louisiana
- **official name**: Village of Clarence
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image map**: Natchitoches Parish Louisiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Clarence Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Clarence in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana.
- **pushpin map**: Louisiana#USA
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
Provencal, Louisiana

**Provencal** is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the third most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches and Campti).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Provencal, Louisiana
- **official name**: Village of Provencal
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image map**: File:Natchitoches Parish Louisiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Provencal Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Provencal in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana.
- **image map1**: Louisiana in United States (US48).svg
- **map caption1**: Location of Louisiana in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
- **established title**: Founded
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 6.38
- **area total sq mi**: 2.46
- **area land km2**: 6.37
- **area land sq mi**: 2.46
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 171
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 528
- **population rank**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana#Communities, NC: 3rd
- **population density km2**: 82.95
- **population density sq mi**: 214.81
- **timezone1**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset1**: -6
- **timezone1 dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -5
- **area code**: Area code 318, 318
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 22-62770
- **blank2 name sec2**: Wikimedia Commons
Creston, Louisiana

**Creston** is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Creston, Louisiana
- **official name**: Hamlet of Creston
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated area, Unincorporated community
- **image skyline**: Bridge over Black Lake in Creston, LA IMG_7299.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Concrete bridge carries traffic on Louisiana State Highway 9 over Black Lake (Louisiana), Black Lake near Creston.
- **pushpin map**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
- **elevation ft**: 161
Egg donation

**Egg donation** is when a woman gives some of her eggs (ova). Sometimes it is done to help that woman or another woman have a baby. Sometimes it is for research. Sometimes the eggs are frozen for later.

The first child born from egg donation was in 1983 in Australia. The first one in the United States was born February 3, 1984.

A woman who gives her ova is called an egg donor. Egg donors are recruited, screened, and give consent before participating in the process.
Lab Rats

***Lab Rats*** (***Lab Rats: Bionic Island*** since the fourth season) is an American television series by It's a Laugh Productions and Disney XD. It first started in 2012. The show is about a teenager named Leo who discovers three teens with bionic powers in the basement (lab) of his home. The show had 90 episodes in 5 seasons.

## Plot summary

In the start (Season 1) Leo discovered Adam, Bree and Chase and the Lab Rats wanted to go to school and have a social start so season 1 had more of showing who they are. In a season 1 episode Marcus had been shown to be a bad guy to Leo but not to the Lab Rats but in more episodes they start doing more life-saving events and in the Season 1 finale they go to space. In Season 2 in "Bionic Showdown" Marcus becomes a threat to all of the Lab Rats and Donald as it starts with more villains like Marcus and Douglas. Then in the Season 2 final "No Going Back" the bad guys keep coming to try to get them and all season finales end with a cliff hanger with the series premiere of Season 3 (Sink Or Swim) continuing from the season finale of Season 2.

## Main Characters

- Tyrel Jackson Williams as **Leo Dooley**
- Billy Unger as **Chase Davenport**
- Kelli Berglund as **Bree Davenport**
- Spencer Boldman as **Adam Davenport**
- Hal Sparks as **Donald Davenport**

## Season 3

- 1. Sink Or Swim Air date: February 17, 2014
Plot: The Lab Rats are on the run as stowaways on a cargo freight headed to the unknown. Once captured by the ship's crew, they are forced to choose between helping a submarine in danger, which would reveal their whereabouts and put them at risk of being caught, or staying quiet. Meanwhile, Leo and Davenport try to find a way out of the elevator.
- 2. Jet Wing Air date: February 27, 2014
Plot:   Donald performs Death defying stunt to earn money for a new lab.
- 3. Mission: Creek High Air date: March 3, 2014
Plot: The Lab Rats get a new lab then Principal Perry makes the team take her on a mission but when they put a fake one perry accidentally launches a rocket a there high school Meanwhile Leo takes Danelle on a date to prove he is not bad luck.

## Awards & Nominations

|Year|Awards|Category|Nominee(s)|Result|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|2016|rowspan="2"|Kids' Choice Awards|Favorite TV Show|_Lab Rats: Bionic Island_||
|Favorite Male TV Star|Tyrel Jackson Williams||||||

## Other websites

Lab Rats at the Internet Movie Database
Urawa Station

**Urawa Station** (浦和駅,うらわえき) is a railway station of JR East in Saitama, Saitama Prefecture, Japan.

## Adjacent stations

- JR East
- Utsunomiya Line (Tōhoku Main Line)
    - Rapid Rabbit, Commuter Rapid
        - Akabane - **Urawa** - Ōmiya
    - Local
        - Akabane - **Urawa** - Saitama-Shintoshin
- Takasaki Line
    - Limited express Kusatsu, Limited express Akagi, Rapid Urban, Commuter Rapid
        - Akabane - **Urawa** - Ōmiya
    - Local
        - Akabane - **Urawa** - Saitama-Shintoshin
- Keihin-Tōhoku Line
    - Rapid, Local
        - Minami-Urawa - **Urawa** - Kita-Urawa

## Other websites

- Urawa Station (Official Site)
Turner syndrome

**Turner syndrome**, also known as 45 X, is a genetic disorder of human females. It is usually caused by the loss of one of the X chromosomes.

Turner's syndrome occurs in 1 out of 2000, to 1 out of 5000 female births. The condition is much more common _in utero_ (that is, before birth). About 1–2% of all conceptions are affected, of which only 1% survive to birth.

Those with Turner syndrome often have webbed necks, short stature, broad chests and low hairlines. Heart disease, hypothyroidism (reduced hormone secretion by the thyroid), and diabetes are other problems that may be present. The leading causes of death were heart disease, liver disease, and malignancy, affecting survival rates the most. Autoimmune diseases and infertility may occur.

They will usually have normal intelligence but some may have some trouble with vision and hearing. Many affected by Turner’s syndrome also may experience learning disabilities. These are usually related to subjects that are not related to verbal development. Instead, their visual or motor coordination may be impaired, and they may have trouble with their spatial perception as well.

Treatment for Turner Syndrome is sometimes Human Growth Hormone (hGH). Human Growth Hormone regulates growth in the human body. Human Growth Hormone helps those with Turner Syndrome grow normally.
RM4SCC

**Royal Mail 4 State Customer Code** (commoly abbreviated to RM4SCC) is a two-dimensional barcode that was develooped by Royal Mail in England. It is used for marking the postcodes of letters and parcels in the UK. The system, or one of its variants is also used in other countries.  The printed code is optimized for being read at a high speed.

The barcode consists of a number of vertical bars. Each bar has one of four possible states. Four bars are necessary to code one of 36 possible characters. Two of the four bars point upwards, the other two point downwards. RM4SCC uses start and stop symbols. The RM4SCC barcode includes a checksum, which is also encoded as a character.

There are other barcode systems, which are similar. PostNL, (formerly known as TNT Post), uses a system called **KIX** which stands for **K**lant **i**nde**x **(Customer index). This system does not use the start and stop characters, and does not include a checksum.

Universal Postal Union has defined a standard how the system should be used.

Note that the code is read and printed at high speed, at which it is usually not possible to print straight lines; for this reason, the lines being "bent" is a normal state.
Sperm bank

A **sperm bank** (also **semen bank**) is an enterprise that collects or stores human sperm from sperm donors for use by women who need sperm to get pregnant.

Sperm banks enable greater control, especially in the relation to access and timing of pregnancies, since they check and screen potential donors. The sperm banks usually 'wash' the sperm sample to extract sperm from the semen.
Tokorozawa Station

**Tokorozawa Station** (所沢駅,ところざわえき) is a railway station of Seibu in Tokorozawa, Saitama Prefecture, Japan.

## Adjacent stations

- Seibu
- Seibu Shinjuku Line
    - Koedo limited express
        - Higashi-Murayama - **Tokorozawa** - Sayamashi
    - Commuter express
        - Higashi-Murayama - **Tokorozawa** - Shin-Tokorozawa
    - Express, Semi Expless, Local
        - Higashi-Murayama - **Tokorozawa** - Kōkū-kōen
- Seibu Ikebukuro Line
    - Chichibu/Musashi limited express
        - Ikebukuro - **Tokorozawa** - Irumashi
    - Rapid express
        - Hibarigaoka - **Tokorozawa** - Kotesashi
    - Express
        - Hibarigaoka - **Tokorozawa** - Nishi-Tokorozawa
    - Commuter express
        - Higashi-Kurume - **Tokorozawa** - Nishi-Tokorozawa
    - Rapid, Commuter semi express, Semi express, Local
        - Akitsu - **Tokorozawa** - Nishi-Tokorozawa

## Other websites

- Tokorozawa Station (Official Site)
The Chase (album)

***The Chase*** is the fourth studio album by Garth Brooks. The album was released on September 22, 1992.
Greatest Hits (Chris Gaines album)

***Greatest Hits***, also known as ***Garth Brooks in.... The Life of Chris Gaines***, is the only studio album by Chris Gaines. The album was released on September 28, 1999 through Capitol Records.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Garth Brooks in...the Life of Chris Gaines
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Chris Gaines
- **released**: September 28, 1999
- **genre**: Alternative rock, country rock, country pop
- **length**: 56:23
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **producer**: Don Was
Darío Barrio

**Darío Barrio Domínguez**  (1972 – 6 June 2014) was a Spanish television chef. He was best known for presenting Cuatro's _Todos contra el chef_ for sixteen episodes from 2005 until 2006.

Barrio was born in Madrid and began cooking at the age of fourteen. After studying, he traveled to countries such as France, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States for thirteen years to cook.

Barrio died in a BASE jumping accident on 6 June 2014 in Segura de la Sierra, Jaén, aged 42. The act was meant to be a tribute to Álvaro Bultó, who died the same way in August 2013.
Autosticha

***Autosticha*** is a moth in the superfamily Gelechoidea. They are basal micromoths, and not much is known about them.

## References

- Autosticha in Arctos Database Museum
Lotte World

**Lotte World** is a major recreation complex in Seoul, South Korea. It is the world's largest indoor theme park.

There is an outdoor amusement park called "Magic Island", an artificial island inside a lake linked by monorail, shopping malls, a luxury hotel, a Korean folk museum, sports facilities, and movie theaters. Opened on July 12, 1989, Lotte World receives 7.3 million visitors each year.

## Other websites

- Park website
Hana Orgoníková

**Hana Orgoníková** (8 December 1946 – 5 June 2014) was a Czech politician. She was an MP for the Czech Social Democratic Party (CSDP) from 1989 until her death.

Orgoníková was born in Přibyslav, Czechoslovakia. She was divorced and had two children, Vladimír and Lucie.

Orgoníková died after a long illness on 5 June 2014 in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, aged 67.

## Other websites

- Hana Orgoníková at Parlament České republiky, Poslanecká sněmovna
1981–85 Nordic Football Championship

The **1981–85 Nordic Football Championship** was the 13th Nordic Football Championship. Four Nordic countries were in the tournament, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Denmark ended up winning their 3rd title.

## Results

|width=175|Team|width=20 abbr="Played"|Pld|width=20 abbr="Won"|W|width=20 abbr="Drawn"|D|width=20 abbr="Lost"|L|width=20 abbr="Goals for"|GF|width=20 abbr="Goals against"|GA|width=20 abbr="Goal difference"|GD|width=20 abbr="Points"|Pts|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Denmark|6|4|1|1|11|8|+3|**9**|||||||||
|align=left|Sweden|6|3|1|2|7|4|+3|**7**|||||||||
|align=left|Norway|6|2|1|3|6|8|–2|**5**|||||||||
|align=left|Finland|6|1|1|4|7|11|–4|**3**|||||||||

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **champion other**: Denmark national football team, Denmark
- **count**: 3
- **second other**: Sweden national football team, Sweden
- **third other**: Norway national football team, Norway
- **fourth other**: Finland national football team, Finland
- **matches**: 12
- **goals**: 31
- **prevseason**: 1978–80 Nordic Football Championship, 1978–80
- **nextseason**: 2000–01 Nordic Football Championship, 2000–01
1978–80 Nordic Football Championship

The **1978–80 Nordic Football Championship** was the 12th Nordic Football Championship. Four Nordic countries were in the tournament, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Denmark ended up winning their 2nd title.

## Results

|width=175|Team|width=20 abbr="Played"|Pld|width=20 abbr="Won"|W|width=20 abbr="Drawn"|D|width=20 abbr="Lost"|L|width=20 abbr="Goals for"|GF|width=20 abbr="Goals against"|GA|width=20 abbr="Goal difference"|GD|width=20 abbr="Points"|Pts|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Denmark|6|5|1|0|9|3|+6|**11**|||||||||
|align=left|Sweden|6|3|0|3|7|6|+1|**6**|||||||||
|align=left|Norway|6|2|1|3|11|9|+2|**5**|||||||||
|align=left|Finland|6|0|2|4|3|12|–9|**2**|||||||||

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **champion other**: Denmark national football team, Denmark
- **count**: 2
- **second other**: Sweden national football team, Sweden
- **third other**: Norway national football team, Norway
- **fourth other**: Finland national football team, Finland
- **matches**: 12
- **goals**: 30
- **prevseason**: 1972–77 Nordic Football Championship, 1972–77
- **nextseason**: 1981–85 Nordic Football Championship, 1981–85
Mona Freeman

**Monica Elizabeth** "**Mona**" **Freeman** (June 9, 1926 – May 23, 2014) was an American actress. Her career lasted from 1944 until 1972. Her best known roles were mostly in B-movies. However, she appeared as Mary Wilton in the movie _Angel Face_ (1953).

Freeman was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She was of English, Irish and French ancestry.

Freeman was married to Pat Nerney from 1945 until their divorce in 1952. She was later married to H. Jack Ellis from 1961 until his death in 1992. She had a daughter, actress Monie Ellis (born Mona Elizabeth Nerney).

Mona Freeman died after a long illness on May 23, 2014 in Beverly Hills, California, aged 87.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mona Freeman
- **image**: Mona Freeman in That Brennan Girl.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **caption**: Mona Freeman in _That Brennan Girl_ (1946).
- **birth name**: Monica Elizabeth Freeman
- **birth place**: Baltimore, Maryland, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Beverly Hills, California, Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **othername**: Dellie Ellis
- **years active**: 1944–1972
- **spouse**: Pat Nerney (m. 1945-1952; divorced)
Jack Ellis (m. 1961-1992; his death)
- **children**: 1 (Monie Ellis)
1972–77 Nordic Football Championship

The **1972–77 Nordic Football Championship** was the 11th Nordic Football Championship. Four Nordic countries were in the tournament, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Sweden ended up winning their 9th title.

## Results

|width=175|Team|width=20 abbr="Played"|Pld|width=20 abbr="Won"|W|width=20 abbr="Drawn"|D|width=20 abbr="Lost"|L|width=20 abbr="Goals for"|GF|width=20 abbr="Goals against"|GA|width=20 abbr="Goal difference"|GD|width=20 abbr="Points"|Pts|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Sweden|12|8|2|2|24|9|+15|**18**|||||||||
|align=left|Denmark|12|7|3|2|15|7|+8|**17**|||||||||
|align=left|Norway|12|2|3|7|12|19|–7|**7**|||||||||
|align=left|Finland|12|1|4|7|10|26|–16|**6**|||||||||

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **champion other**: Sweden national football team, Sweden
- **count**: 9
- **second other**: Denmark national football team, Denmark
- **third other**: Norway national football team, Norway
- **fourth other**: Finland national football team, Finland
- **matches**: 24
- **goals**: 61
- **top scorer**: Conny Torstensson
(4 goals)
- **prevseason**: 1968–71 Nordic Football Championship, 1968–71
- **nextseason**: 1978–80 Nordic Football Championship, 1978–80
Micromoth

**Micromoths**, or microlepidoptera is a group of moth families. They are very common, but much smaller than the more familiar butterflies and moths. They have wingspans of under 20 mm, and are hard to see well enough to identify.

They have some lifestyles different from the larger lepidoptera, but this is not an identifying mark. The group is not monophyletic, so the term 'micromoth' is just a convenient label. It can be contrasted with macrolepidoptera, the larger types.

Micromoths include no butterflies, but they do have a number of day-flying groups. The coming of digital macrophotography. is making them much easier to identify.

In considering microsize prey, one should see the issue from the perspective of their main predator, which is birds taking larvae. Birds take a stupendous number of insect larvae, mainly to feed their chicks. One kind of defence is to eat food which is distasteful to birds. Many grubs put away ("sequester") poisonous compounds from the plants they eat. That makes them unpalatable to birds and their chicks. Another kind of defence is to be "not worth chasing", when the energy expended by the bird is not worth the energy gained by eating the prey. Micromoths and their microgrubs are not worth chasing for many birds. Thus they gain in having less rigorous predation from their main enemy. Much the same is true of microflies, which are also common. A similar argument explains that bats may go for larger, plumper flying adults where the energy gained is large compared to the energy spent catching them.

## Related pages

- Clothes moth
Jim Siedow

**James Nash "Jim" Siedow** (June 12, 1920 – November 20, 2003) was an American actor. He is best known for his role of Drayton "The Cook" Sawyer in _The Texas Chain Saw Massacre_ and _The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2_.

## Infobox (person)

- **birth name**: James Nash Siedow
- **birth place**: Cheyenne, Wyoming, Cheyenne, Wyoming, U.S.
- **death place**: Houston, Texas, U.S.
- **death cause**: Emphysema
- **occupation**: Actor
Forestville, New York

**Forestville** is a small community in Chautauqua County, New York, United States. The population was 704 at the 2020 census.
Macrolepidoptera

**Macrolepidoptera** is a group in the insect order Lepidoptera. Originally, it was a catch-all informal term like 'micromoth'. However, it is now reformed to make a good monophyletic group.

In the reformed Macrolepidoptera, the following superfamilies are included:
- Mimallonoidea – sack bearers
- Lasiocampoidea – lappet moths
- Bombycoidea – bombycoid moths
- Noctuoidea – owlet moths
- Drepanoidea – drepanids
- Geometroidea – inchworms
- Axioidea – European gold moths
- Calliduloidea – Old World butterfly-moths
- Hedyloidea – New World butterfly-moths (or moth-butterflies)
- Hesperioidea – skippers
- Papilionoidea – true butterflies

The last three make up the Rhopalocera, or butterflies.
Fernandão

**Fernando Lúcio da Costa** (18 March 1978 – 7 June 2014), better known as **Fernandão**, was a Brazilian footballer. He played professionally as a striker from 1996 until 2011. He was born in Goiânia, Goiás.

Fernandão first played for Goiás, before moving to France to play for Olympique de Marseille. While playing for Marseille, he was loaned to Toulouse. He later returned to Brazil to play for Internacional from 2004 until 2008. He soon played in Qatar for Al-Gharafa. In 2009, he returned to Goiás for a season. He played his final season for São Paulo in 2010/11. He also played for the national team for one match in 2005. For four months in 2012, he coached Internacional with very little success.

Fernandão was one of five people killed in a helicopter crash on 7 June 2014 in Aruanã, Goiás. He was 36 and died less than a week before the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil. His wife, Fernanda Costa, and his two twin sons, Eloa and Enzo, outlived him.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Fernandão
- **image**: Fernandão 2011.jpg
- **caption**: Fernandão in 2011
- **full name**: Fernando Lúcio da Costa
- **birth place**: Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
- **death place**: Aruanã, Goiás, Brazil
- **height**: 1.90 m
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **youthyears1**: 1995–1996
- **youthclubs1**: Goiás Esporte Clube, Goiás
- **years1**: 1996–2002
- **clubs1**: Goiás Esporte Clube, Goiás
- **caps1**: 61
- **goals1**: 11
- **years2**: 2001–2004
- **clubs2**: Olympique de Marseille, Marseille
- **caps2**: 61
- **goals2**: 6
- **years3**: 2004
- **clubs3**: → Toulouse FC, Toulouse (loan)
- **caps3**: 16
- **goals3**: 3
- **years4**: 2004–2008
- **clubs4**: Sport Club Internacional, Internacional
- **caps4**: 100
- **goals4**: 42
- **years5**: 2008–2009
- **clubs5**: Al Gharafa
- **caps5**: 22
- **goals5**: 10
- **years6**: 2009–2010
- **clubs6**: Goiás Esporte Clube, Goiás
- **caps6**: 14
- **goals6**: 3
- **years7**: 2010–2011
- **clubs7**: São Paulo FC, São Paulo
- **caps7**: 26
- **goals7**: 8
- **totalcaps**: 300
- **totalgoals**: 83
- **nationalyears1**: 2005
- **nationalteam1**: Brazil national football team, Brazil
- **nationalcaps1**: 1
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 2012
- **managerclubs1**: Sport Club Internacional, Internacional
As I Lay Dying

***As I Lay Dying*** is a 2013 American drama movie. This movie is about losing a mother and the struggles through which a Mississippi family goes. James Franco directed, co-wrote and stars in this movie.

The movie was shot on several locations in Mississippi.
Chestnut, Louisiana

**Chestnut** is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Chestnut
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated area, Unincorporated community
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type2**: Parish
- **subdivision name2**: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, Natchitoches
- **area code type**: Area code
- **area code**: Area code 318, 318
Chopin, Louisiana

**Chopin** is an unincorporated communuity in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Flora, Louisiana

**Flora** is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Forbing, Louisiana

**Forbing** is an unincorporated community in Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States. The elevation of Forbing is 203 feet. Caddo Parish is in the Central Time Zone.
Frierson, Louisiana

**Frierson** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana, United States. According to the 2020 census, the population was 132.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Frierson, Louisiana
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **image map**: De Soto Parish Louisiana incorporated and unincorporated areas Frierson highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana, De Soto Parish and the state of Louisiana.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Louisiana
- **subdivision type2**: List of parishes in Louisiana, Parish
- **subdivision name2**: DeSoto Parish, Louisiana, DeSoto
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.45
- **area land km2**: 1.43
- **area water km2**: 0.02
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 132
- **population density km2**: 92.32
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (Americas), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 194
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 71027
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 22-27540
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 554489
- **area total sq mi**: 0.56
- **area land sq mi**: 0.55
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **population density sq mi**: 239.13
Piermont, Louisiana

**Piermont** is an unincorporated community in Red River Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Lake End, Louisiana

**Lake End** is an unincorporated community in Red River Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Grand Bayou, Louisiana

**Grand Bayou** is an unincorporated community in Red River Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Marthaville, Louisiana

**Marthaville** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy

**Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy** (5 February 1924 – 2 June 2014) was an Indian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for theOriental Churches in the Roman Curia. He became cardinal in 1985. He was the 4th cardinal from India and the first curial cardinal of Asia outside of the Middle East.

Lourdusamy died in Rome on 2 June 2014, aged 90.
Don Davis (record producer)

**Don Davis** (October 25, 1938 – June 5, 2014) was a Grammy Award-winning writer and record producer. Davis combined a music career with that of banking. He is known for producing "Money (That's What I Want)", "Bye Bye Baby", "Who's Making Love", and "Disco Lady".

Davis was born in Detroit. He lived in West Bloomfield Township, north of Detroit. Davis died there after a short illness in June 2014, aged 75. He is survived by a wife and three children.
Ado Bayero

**Alhaji Dr. Ado Abdullahi Bayero** (CFR, LLD, JP) (25 July 1930 – 6 June 2014) was the Emir of Kano in Nigeria from 1963 to his death in 2014. Bayero was seen as one of Nigeria's most famous and revered Muslim leaders.

He was born in Kano, Nigeria. Bayero was targeted for an assassination attempt in late 2013. He survived the attack with minor injuries. He died in Kano, Nigeria from an illness, aged 83.
Tracy Morgan

**Tracy Jamal Morgan** (born November 10, 1968) is an American actor and comedian. He is best-known for being a cast member on _Saturday Night Live_ (SNL) and for his role as Tracy Jordan on the TV series _30 Rock_.

## Early life

Morgan was born in the Bronx and grew up on a housing project in Bedford-Stuyvestant, Brooklyn. He was the second oldest child of Jimmy and Alicia Morgan. In 1987 he left high school before graduating. Already married, he began earning money performing comedy on the streets.

## Career

Morgan began finding work as a stand-up comedian. In 1992 he appeared as a guest on Martin Lawrence's TV show _Martin_. In 1996 he became a cast member of _SNL_. Morgan has appeared in many movies such as _Rio_ and its sequel _Rio 2_, _G-Force_, _Death at a Funeral_, _Superhero Movie_, and in _Are We There Yet?_.

## Personal life

Morgan married his girlfriend Sabrina in 1987. The couple had three sons, born in 1986, 1987 and 1991. They divorced in 2009. Morgan has been engaged since 2011. His fiancée, model Megan Wollover, gave birth to their daughter in 2013. His autobiography, _I Am the New Black_ was released in 2009. He had a kidney transplant in 2010. Wollover and Morgan were married in 2015.

In June 2014, Morgan was involved in a six-vehicle accident in New Jersey. He was in critical condition at a New Brunswick hospital. After nine days he was upgraded to fair condition. A passenger in Morgan's vehicle, James McNair, was killed. Morgan was released from the hospital on June 20, 2014 and transferred to a rehabilitation centre. He soon made a full recovery.

## Infobox (comedian)

- **name**: Tracy Morgan
- **image**: Tracy Morgan 3 Shankbone 2009 NYC.jpg
- **caption**: Tracy Morgan in 2009
- **birth name**: Tracy Jamal Morgan
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **medium**: Stand-up, television, film
- **active**: 1988–present
- **spouse**:

Children = 4
Get Blake!

***Get Blake!*** () is a French animated television series. It was created by Antonie Guilbaud. The series was made by Marathon Media and Zodiak Kids. The series was broadcast on both Gulli and Nickelodeon in France.

The series is about Blake Meyers, an adventurous boy who is destined to one day become a Space Ranger who protects humanity from alien squirrels called "Squaliens". The alien squirrels are sent back in time to prevent Blake from ever becoming the adult hero.

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Comedy
Science fiction
- **creator**: Antoine Guilbaud
- **writer**: Derek Dressler
Eric Rivera
Patrick Andrew O'Connor
Dave Lewman
Cindy Morrow
- **director**: Daniel Klein
Pascal Jardin
- **voices**: Robbie Daymond
Spike Spencer
 Kevin Glikmann
John Fisher
Rick Zieff, Danny Katiana
Faruk Tauheed
Katie Leigh
- **theme music composer**: Jean-Philippe Verdin
- **opentheme**: "_Get Blake!_ Theme", <small>performed by Robbie Daymond</small>
- **endtheme**: "_Get Blake!_ Theme" <small>(instrumental)</small>
- **composer**: Norbert Gilbert
- **country**: France
- **language**: French
- **num seasons**: 1
- **num episodes**: 26 (52 segments)
- **list episodes**: #Episodes
- **executive producer**: Antoine Guilbaud
Kaz (cartoonist), Kaz
Vincent Chalvon-Demersay
David Michel
Eryk Casemiro
- **producer**: Claude Coyaut
Gwenaelle Dupre
Bastien Faure
- **editor**: Derek Dressler <small>(story editor)</small>
- **runtime**: 11 minutes
- **company**: Marathon Media
Zodiak Kids
- **channel**: Nickelodeon (French TV channel), Nickelodeon
Gulli
Snot (band)

**Snot** is an American hardcore punk band from Santa Barbara, California.

Snot was formed in 1995 by lead singer Lynn Strait and guitarist Mike Doling. The band then signed with Geffen Records and worked on their debut album _Get Some_ which was released on May 27, 1997. Snot performed on the Ozzfest 1998 tour. Lead singer Lynn Strait was arrested for indecent exposure in Mansfield, Massachusetts on July 9, 1998 after he was dared by singer Fred Durst to exit nude from the oversized toilet prop that was used by Limp Bizkit in their performances. Strait along with his boxer and band mascot Dobbs died in a six-car crash on December 11, 1998 after a pickup truck struck his car.

The band would then disband after his death. The band would reunite and disband many times afterwards. Their latest reunion was on February 11, 2014 at the Whisky a Go Go in Hollywood.

## Band members

- Original
- Lynn Strait — Vocals (1995–1998) <small>(†)</small>
- Mike Doling – Guitar (1995–1998, 2008–2011)
- Sonny Mayo – drums (1995–1998, 2008–2009)
- John Fahnestock – Bass (1995–1998, 2008–2011)
- Jamie Miller – Drums (1996–1998, 2008–2011)

- Others
- James Fed Carrol - drums (1995-1996)
- Shannon Larkin - drums (1998)
- Mike Smith - guitar (1998)
- Tommy Vext - vocals (2008–2009)
- Brandon Espinoza - vocals (2009–2010)

### Albums

- _Get Some_ (1997)
- _Strait Up_ (2000)
- _Alive!_ (2002)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Snot
- **img size**: 250px
- **landscape**: yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Santa Barbara, California, Santa Barbara, California, United States
- **genre**: Hardcore punk, funk metal
- **years active**: 1995–1998
2008–2011
2014–_present_
- **label**: Geffen Records, Geffen, Immortal Records, Immortal
- **past members**: Mike Doling
John Fahnestock
Lynn Strait
Sonny Mayo
James Fed Carrol
Jamie Miller
Shannon Larkin
Mike Smith
Tommy Vext
Brandon Espinoza
Heydar Aliyev Foundation

The **Heydar Aliyev Foundation** () is a non-profit organization headed by Azerbaijan's First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva.  The foundation is named in honor of Azerbaijan's former leader, President of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev (1923–2003), who was the father of Aliyeva's husband, the current President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev. The headquarters of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation is located in the Azerbaijani capital city Baku.

## History and aim

The foundation was created in 2004, to protect the president's legacy and support a number of educational and charitable projects. The foundation's aim is to develop education, health care, arts, culture, promote Azerbaijan abroad, protect Azerbaijani cultural heritage and improve the welfare of the people.
Across the Tracks

***Across the Tracks*** is a 1991 American independent drama movie. This movie is about two brothers who have gone different ways in the past. They are learning to deal with each other again. Joe is played by Brad Pitt. Carrie Snodgress plays Rosemary Maloney.

## Plot

Joe Maloney (Brad Pitt) is a straight A student vying for an athletic scholarship to Stanford. He lives with his mother (Carrie Snodgress) in a trailer park in Gardena, CA. His well laid plans for the future are thrown into turmoil when his troubled younger brother Billy (Rick Schroder) is released from Juvenile Detention following his arrest for stealing a car and comes to live with them back home.
Barton Fink

***Barton Fink*** is a 1991 American drama movie. The movie is set in 1941 in Los Angeles. The title character is enjoying success of his first Broadway play. Barton Fink is played by John Turturro.

The movie got very positive reviews, but it did not make much money.
At Play in the Fields of the Lord

***At Play in the Fields of the Lord*** is an epic drama movie of 1991. The movie was based on a 1965 novel. The movie is about a couple of Americans who get stuck in the Brazilian Amazon River. Daryl Hannah plays Andy Huben. Kathy Bates plays Hazel.

The movie got positive reviews from movie critics.
Billy Bathgate (movie)

***Billy Bathgate*** is a 1991 American crime movie. It is based on the novel of the same name. Dustin Hoffman plays Billy Bathgate. Nicole Kidman plays Drew Preston. Steve Buscemi plays Irwin. Bruce Willis plays Bo. This movie is about gangsters in the 1930s in The Bronx.

The movie got mixed reviews by critics. It did not make much money. It was released in November 1991.
Bugsy

***Bugsy*** is a 1991 American crime drama movie. Warren Beatty plays the title character. Annette Bening plays Virginia Hill. Harvey Keitel plays Mickey Cohen. The movie is about Bugsy Siegel, a gangster who works for the New York City mob, goes to California and then falls in love with Virginia Hill.

_Bugsy_ received very positive reviews from the critics. It won Academy Awards for Best Costume Design and Best Art Direction-Set Decoration. It was nominated for other Academy Awards, including Best Picture, the Best Director and the Best Cinematography.

The movie was released in December of 1991.
Divergent (novel)

***Divergent*** is the 2011 debut novel of author Veronica Roth. Roth started writing_ Divergent_ in college, and continued afterwards to write two sequels, _Insurgent_ and _Allegiant_. The book reached number six on the New York Times Best Sellers lists.

_Divergent_ is a dystopian novel about a sixteen year old girl named Beatrice Prior. In this world, everyone is split into five factions: Dauntless the brave, Erudite the smart, Amity the peaceful, Abnegation the selfless, and Candor the honest. However, some people, such as Beatrice, are Divergent, meaning they belong in multiple categories.

The book was adapted into a movie in 2014.
Matched (book)

***Matched*** is a 2010 dystopian novel by Ally Condie. The book was followed by two sequels, 'Crossed' and _Reached_.

_Matched_ tells the story of seventeen-year-old Cassia Reyes. She lives in a world where at age seventeen, everyone is matched with who they will marry. In this world, people marry at age 21, have children at age 24, and die at age 80. However, despite being matched, Cassia finds that she loves someone else.
Keystone species

A **keystone species** is a species which has a big effect on its environment relative to its numbers.  The ecosystem depends on them, and would be much changed if they were not there, such as **krill**. This is because they affect many other organisms in the ecosystem. They affect the types and numbers of other species in the community.

Some sea stars (e.g. _Pisaster ochraceus_) prey on sea urchins, mussels, and other shellfish that have no other natural predators. If the sea star is removed from the ecosystem, the mussel population explodes uncontrollably. This drives out most other species. The urchin population grows likewise, and destroys coral reefs. Living coral reefs are the habitat for many hundreds of other species.

Some other examples of keystone species are the sea otter, horseshoe crab, and wolves. Sea otters and kelp depend on each other. Without the sea otter, sea urchins would destroy the kelp, and much else in the ecosystem.
Nicole Eggert

**Nicole Eggert** (born January 13, 1972) is an American actress. She played Jamie Powell in the television series _Charles in Charge_. She played Summer Quinn in _Baywatch_.

Eggert was born in Glendale, California.
Judith Godrèche

**Judith Godrèche** (also **Judith Goldreich**; born March 23, 1972) is a French actress and author. She has acted in over thirty movies. In _The Art of Love_, she played Amèlie. In _Stoker_ (2013), she played Doctor Jacquin.

## Early life

Godrèche was born in Paris, the daughter of two psychotherapists. Her paternal grandparents were Holocaust survivors from Poland, who changed their name from Goldreich. Godrèche left school at age 15, settling into a long-term relationship with older director Benoît Jacquot.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Judith Godrèche
- **image**: Judith Godrèche 2007.jpg
- **caption**: Judith Godrèche, 2007
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Actress, author, film director, screenwriter
- **spouse**: Dany Boon (m. 1998–2002, divorced)
- **partner**: Benoît Jacquot
Maurice Barthélemy
- **children**: Daughter and son
- **years active**: 1985–present
Fire of Manisa

The **Fire of Manisa** refers to the burning of the city of Manisa, Turkey, by the Greek Army during the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922). The city was burned between 5 and 8 September 1922. More than 10,000 buildings were destroyed, about 90 percent of the town. Thousands of people died in the flames or were shot dead by the Greeks. Turkish sources claim 4,355 died, and 300 girls were raped.

## Background

The city of Manisa was part of the Ottoman Empire, and Turks and Greeks lived there together. The Greeks wanted Manisa to become part of Greece. In May 1919, the Greek Army occupied the town. War continued between Greece and Turkey for three years.

## Events

In the summer of 1922, Turkey defeated Greece. The Greeks fled across the Aegean Sea to Greece. During their retreat, the Greeks burned Turkish towns and villages.

The local Turks fled to the mountains. Most of Manisa was destroyed although the city was later rebuilt. Some Turkish authors wrote about their experiences in Turkish literature.

## In Turkish literature

Some Turkish authors wrote about their experiences in Turkish literature

The Turkish journalist Falih Rıfkı Atay wrote:
Jacques Herlin

**Jacques Herlin** (17 August 1927 – 7 June 2014) was a French character actor. He was active from 1956 until his death. His acting career stated off as appearing in comedy movies such as _Don Camillo in Moscow_ (1965), _Sexy Susan Sins Again_ (1968) and _Property Is No Longer a Theft_ (1973). His later movies were _National Lampoon's European Vacation_ (1985), _A Good Year_ (2006), _Of Gods and Men_ (2010) and _Farewell, My Queen_ (2012).

Herlin was born in Le Vésinet, Yvelines as **Jacques de Jouette**. Aside from French, he could speak English, German and Italian.

Herlin died on 7 June 2014 at a hospital in Paris, aged 86.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jacques Herlin
- **image**: Jacques Herlin.jpg
- **caption**: Herlin at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.
- **birth name**: Jacques de Jouette
- **birth place**: Le Vésinet, Yvelines, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1956–2014