juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Zacatepec, Morelos

**Zacatepec** is a town in the state of Morelos, Mexico. It was founded on December 25, 1938. As of the 2015 census, 36,159 people lived there. The town has two sister cities called Cerro, Havana and Turnov, Czech Republic.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Zacatepec
- **settlement type**: Town and Municipality
- **other name**: Zacatepec de Hidalgo
- **image skyline**: Zacatepec.JPG
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image caption**: View of a Zacatepec de Hidalgo street lined with palm trees, with the sugar mill in the distance
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Morelos
- **government type**: Municipality
- **leader title**: President
- **leader name**: Olivia Ramírez Lamadrid (New Alliance Party (Mexico), Panal)
- **established title2**: Municipality
- **established date2**: December 25, 1938
- **area total km2**: 2,853
- **area water km2**: 84
- **area blank1 title**: Agriculture
- **area blank1 km2**: 1,175
- **area blank2 title**: Industrial
- **area blank2 km2**: 806
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 36,159
- **timezone**: Central Zone
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: Time in Mexico, Central Zone
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 917
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 62780, 62785
- **area code**: 734
Zacualpan de Amilpas

**Zacualpan de Amilpas** is a town in the state of Morelos, Mexico. It was founded as a municipality in 1849. As of the 2015 census, 9,370 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Zacualpan
- **settlement type**: Town and Municipality
- **other name**: Zacualpan de Amilpas
- **native name**: Tzakualpan de Amilpas
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Morelos
- **leader title**: President
- **leader name**: Adrián Cázares González
- **established title2**: Municipality
- **established date2**: 1849
- **area total km2**: 64
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 9,370
- **timezone**: Central Zone
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: Time in Mexico, Central Zone
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 1,636
- **postal code**: 62890
- **area code**: 731
- **website**: [https://ayuntamientozacualpandeamilpas.gob.mx/ Official site ]
Leptodactylus guianensis

The **Guiana thin-toed frog** (_Leptodactylus guianensis_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, and Venezuela.

## Body

The adult male frog is 79.5–109.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 66.0–109.2 mm long. Most of these frogs have a light-colored stripe on their mouths. They can have a dark line under each eye.

## Name

Scientists named this frog _guianaensis_ because it lives on the Guiana Shield.

## Home

Scientists saw the frog in forests that have never been cut down and forests that are growing back, near streams. Scientists think this frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed. Scientists saw the frog between 0 and 200 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog inside protected places.

## Young

Scientists think this frog has young the way other frogs in _Leptodactylus_ do: They put their eggs in nests made out of bubbles and the tadpoles swim in water.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is least concern of dying out.
Acatepec Municipality

**Acatepec** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on March 23, 1993. As of the 2020 census, 40,197 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Acatepec
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Guerrero, Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Acatepec
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: March 23, 1993
- **area total km2**: 599
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 40,197
Ahuacuotzingo Municipality

**Ahuacuotzingo** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 25,205 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ahuacuotzingo
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Guerrero, Municipality
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Ahuacuotzingo in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico Guerrero#Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Ahuacuotzingo
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 388.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 25,205
Hans Herrmann

**Hans Herrmann** (23 February 1928 – 9 January 2026) was a German Formula One and sports car racing driver. He was born in  Stuttgart, Germany. In F1, Herrmann took part in 19 World Championship Grands Prix. His career began in 1953. In sports car racing, Herrmann also scored the first overall win at the 24 Hours of Le Mans for Porsche in 1970, in a Porsche 917.

Herrmann died on 9 January 2026 in Germany at the age of 97.

## Other websites

- official Homepage of Hans Herrmann 
- F1 results 
- Porsche 908 races 
- Porsche 917 races
- The famous Hans Herrmann race at Le Mans 1969 on DVD!

## Infobox (f1 driver)

- **name**: Hans Herrmann
- **image**: Hans Herrmann (2011).jpg
- **caption**: Herrmann in 2011
- **nationality**: German
- **birth place**: Stuttgart, Free People's State of Württemberg, Württemberg, Weimar Republic, Germany
- **death place**: Germany
- **years**: –, –, ,
- **team(s)**: Veritas (automobile), Veritas, Mercedes-Benz in Formula One, Mercedes, Maserati in motorsport, Maserati, Cooper Car Company, Cooper, British Racing Motors, BRM, Porsche in motorsport#Formula One, Porsche
- **races**: 22 (18 starts)
- **championships**: 0
- **wins**: 0
- **podiums**: 1
- **poles**: 0
- **points**: 10
- **fastest laps**: 1
- **first race**: 1953 German Grand Prix
- **last race**: 1969 German Grand Prix
Ajuchitlán del Progreso Municipality

**Ajuchitlán del Progreso** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 37,655 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ajuchitlán
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Guerrero, Municipality
- **image map**: Ajuchitlán.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Ajuchitlán in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Ajuchitlán
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 1983.6
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 37,655
- **timezone**: Time in Mexico, Central
- **utc offset**: -6
- **website**: https://www.ajuchitlandelprogreso.gob.mx/
Chilpancingo de los Bravo (municipality)

**Chilpancingo de los Bravo** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 283,354 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Chilpancingo de los Bravo
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Mexico), Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Chilpancingo
- **leader title**: Municipal President
- **leader name**: Gustavo Alarcón Herrera (National Action Party (Mexico), PAN)
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 2338.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 283,354
Khawlhring Lalremruata

**Khawlhring Lalremruata** (9 March 1987 – 9 January 2026) was an Indian cricketer.

He made his first-class debut in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy on 20 December 2018. Months later, he made his Twenty20 debut in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 21 February 2019.

Lalremruata died on 9 January 2026 from a heart attack at a hospital in Aizawl, India at the age of 38.

## Infobox (cricketer)

- **name**: Khawlhring Lalremruata
- **image**: K. Lalremruata.jpg
- **country**: India
- **fullname**: Khiangte Lalremruata
- **birth place**: Upper Republic, Aizawl, Mizoram, India
- **death place**: Aizawl, Mizoram, India
- **batting**: Right-handed
- **role**: Wicket-keeper
Brachyaglaspis

***Brachyaglaspis*** is a genus of aglaspidid of the family Tremaglaspididae. There is only one species, ***B. singularis***.

## Fossil range

_Brachyaglaspis_ is known from a single, almost complete fossil from the Floian aged section of the Fezouata Formation in Morocco. It is the second known aglaspidid from the Fezouata Formation and the third aglaspidid known from the Ordovician period.

## Description

For an aglaspidid, _Brachyaglaspis_ had a big head with no eyes, no antennae have been found in fossils. It’s trunk had six segments and an almond shaped tail spine, while other aglaspidids known from mostly complete fossils have ten or more segments.

## Naming

The genus name, _Brachyaglaspis_ comes from the Latin _brachy_ for short and Aglaspis, a related genus, the species name, _singularis_ means singular in Latin reflecting it’s unusual anatomy.
Hair removal

When people deliberately remove the hair on their head or their body, this is called **hair removal**. Other words for it are **epilation** or **depilation**. Hair can commonly be found on the human body. Thiis varies from person to person. Usually, with the start of puberty people get more hair. In general, men have thicker hair, and more hair than women.
Both males and females have visible body hair on the head, eyebrows, eyelashes, armpits, genital area, arms, and legs. Males and some females may also have thicker hair growth on their face, abdomen, back, buttocks, anus, areola, chest, nostrils, and ears. Hair does not generally grow on the lips, back of the ear, the underside of the hands or feet, or on certain areas of the genitalia.
People remove their hair for cultural, aesthetic, hygienic, sexual, medical, or religious reasons. Forms of hair removal have been practiced in almost all human cultures since at least the Neolithic era. The methods used to remove hair have varied in different times and regions.

The term "depilation" is derived from the Medieval Latin "depilatio," which in turn is derived from the Latin "depilare," a word formed from the prefix "de-" and the root "pilus," meaning "hair."
Cutzamala de Pinzón Municipality

**Cutzamala** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 20,537 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Cutzamala de Pinzón
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image map**: Cutzamala de Pinzón.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Cutzamala de Pinzón in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Cutzamala de Pinzón
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 611.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 20,537
12 Rounds 2: Reloaded

***12 Rounds 2: Reloaded*** is a 2013 movie. It is directed by Roel Reiné and Written by David Benullo and a Sequel to 12 Rounds.
East Wing

The **East Wing** was a part of the White House complex in Washington, D.C. that was built in 1902, expanded in 1942, and demolished in 2025.

Situated on the east side of the original main building of the White House, the building served as office for the first lady and her staff, including the White House social secretary, correspondence staff, and the White House Graphics and Calligraphy Office, all of which have been moved until the new East Wing is build.

The East Wing was connected to the White House through the East Colonnade, a corridor with windows facing the South Lawn that housed the White House Family Theater, which was a cinema, and connected to the ground floor of the main building of the White House.

The first small East Wing (and the West Wing, which houses the Oval Office) was designed by Charles Follen McKim and built in 1902 during the Theodore Roosevelt renovations, as an entrance for formal and public visitors. This served mainly as an entrance for guests during large social gatherings, when it was necessary to accommodate many cars and horse carriages.

In 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt oversaw an expansion and remodel of the East Wing. This included the construction of the Presidential Emergency Operations Center beneath the building, which serves as a bunker during emergencies.

First Lady Rosalynn Carter, in 1977, was the first to keep her own office in the East Wing. The social office prepares all of the invitations and written correspondence for every event held at the White House.

In the month before its demolition, preparation began for the much larger proposed White House State Ballroom. The entire East Wing was demolished in late October, which was widely criticized by opposition politicans and preservationists, for not respecting preservation laws, for not respecting U.S. laws by not seeking the approval of U.S. Congress, as well as for the secrecy surrounding the demolition and the new building project.

## Other websites

- White House Museum page on the East Wing

## Infobox (building)

- **image**: White_House_East_Wing_from_the_N-E_in_1992.jpg
- **caption**: The East Wing of the White House in 1992
- **completion date**: 19021942
- **demolition date**: October 2025
- **status**: demolished
Iguala de la Independencia Municipality

**Iguala de la Independencia** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 154,173 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Iguala de la Independencia
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **image skyline**: File:Iguala, Guerrero (32450079694).jpg
- **image map**: Mexico Guerrero Iguala location map.svg
- **map caption**: Iguala de la Independencia in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Iguala
- **leader title**: Municipal President
- **leader name**: Raul Tovar Tavera (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI)
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 567.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 140363
Gennady Kolbin

**Gennady Vasilyevich Kolbin** (; 7 May 1927 – 15 January 1998) was a Soviet politician who has been the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR from 1986 to 1989.

Kolbin joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1954. He was the First Secretary of the Ulyanovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU from 1983 to 1987.

Kolbin was appointed as the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan in 1986, replacing Dinmukhamed Kunaev. Kolbin had not worked in the Kazakh SSR before his appointment. He was appointed by Mikhail Gorbachev to stop corruption in the Communist Party of Kazakhstan. His appointment caused violent protests in Almaty and other cities, with many thousand protesters killed and hundreds injured. Kolbin was replaced by Nursultan Nazarbayev in 1989.

On 15 January 1998, while travelling to visit his daughter, Kolbin felt unwell and collapsed in the metro, and died of a heart attack. He was buried at the Troyekurovskoye Cemetery in Moscow.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Gennady Kolbin
- **native name lang**: ru
- **nationality**: Russians, Russian
- **office**: People's Control Commission, Chairman of the Party and State Control Committee
- **term start1**: 7 June 1989
- **term end1**: 26 December 1990
- **predecessor1**: Sergey Manyakin
- **successor1**: _Position abolished_
- **office2**: Communist Party of Kazakhstan (Soviet Union), First Secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan
- **term start2**: 16 December 1986
- **term end2**: 22 June 1989
- **predecessor2**: Dinmukhamed Kunaev
- **successor2**: Nursultan Nazarbayev
- **office3**: First Secretary of the Ulyanovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU
- **term start3**: 15 December 1983
- **term end3**: 12 January 1987
- **predecessor3**: Ivan Kuznetsov
- **successor3**: Yuri Samsonov
- **birth name**: Gennady Vasilyevich Kolbin
- **birth place**: Nizhny Tagil, Ural Oblast (1923–1934), Ural Oblast, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, RSFSR, Soviet Union
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **spouse**: Sofya Kolbina
- **children**: 2
- **profession**: Metallurgy, Metallurgical engineer
- **education**: Ural State Technical University, Ural Polytechnic Institute
- **party**: Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1954–1991)
- **awards**: Order of Lenin (twice)
Locomotion (Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark song)

"**Locomotion**" is a 1984 song by British band Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark and is the leading single to their fifth studio album _Junk Culture_. It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom and number 4 in Ireland and Belgium.

### 7" vinyl

- UK: Virgin / VS 660, VSS 660 (shaped picture disc)
- West Germany: Virgin / 106 377
- USA: Virgin / AM-2671
- France:Virgin / 90115

### 12" vinyl

- UK: Virgin / VS 660-12
- France: Virgin / 80092
- USA: A&M Records / SP-12108

- Canada: Virgin / VDJ02 (promo)

### 3" CD

Released , Virgin / CDT 12.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Locomotion
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
- **album**: Junk Culture
- **genre**: * Electronic music, Electronic
* synth-pop
* new wave music, new wave
* dance-pop
- **length**: 3:53
5:22 (Extended Mix)
- **label**: Virgin Records, Virgin
- **writer**: * Paul Humphreys
* Andy McCluskey
* Gordian Troeller
- **producer**: * Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
* Brian Tench
- **prev title**: Telegraph (song), Telegraph
- **prev year**: 1983
- **next title**: Talking Loud and Clear
- **next year**: 1984
Leg shaving

**Leg shaving** is the removal of leg hair using shaving. People use a razor or an electric shaver. Sometimes people use other techniques to remove their leg hair, such as waxing. Leg shaving is very common with women in the western world. They mainly do it for estethic reasons. Some men, mainly bodybuilders and sportspeople also do it.

Especially since the beginning of the 20th century, women have started shaving their legs more often. Since about the beginning of the First Word War, the hemlines of women's dresses have become shorter. Their swimsuits have also become more revealing. That way, usually all of the woman's legs are visible. Some women only shave the lower part of their legs, below the knee; other women also shave the part above. There are razors and electric shavers that are targeted at women; they have a slightly different design than those sold to men.

For men, leg shaving is most common among people doing sports, or bodybuilding. Seneca suggested that in ancient Rome it was considered as effeminacy, unlike underarm hair removal: "One is, I believe, as faulty as the other: the one class are unreasonably elaborate, the other are unreasonably negligent; the former depilate the leg, the latter not even the armpit" (letter 114). Summers cites Ovid, A. A. i. 506 "Don't rub your legs smooth with the tight-scraping pumice stone."
Hemline

The **hemline** is the distance between the floor and the lower edge of a garment, such as a robe, or a skirt. It is something that is very defining for certain styles of fashion. It changed its shape and ranged in height from hip-high to floor-length.  What is a fashionable style and height of hemline has varied considerably throughout the years. It has also depended on things such as the age of the wearer, the occasion for which the garment is worn and the choice of the individual.
P-100 Bomb

The **P-100** is a small bomb made in Indonesia. It weighs 100 kilograms. It is an "unguided" bomb, which means it falls freely from a plane without using a computer to steer it. It is designed to be used on Russian-made fighter jets like the Sukhoi Su-27 and Sukhoi Su-30.

Two Indonesian companies work together to make this bomb. PT Sari Bahari makes the metal body (casing), and PT Dahana fills it with explosives.

## Versions

There are two main versions of the P-100 bomb:

- **P-100P (Practice)**: This version is for training. It does not explode. When it hits the ground, it releases thick white smoke. This helps pilots see where the bomb landed so they can practice their aim.
- **P-100L (Live)**: This is the real weapon. It is filled with 43 kg of TNT. It is used to destroy buildings and other targets on the ground.

## Users

- : Used by the Indonesian Air Force.
- : In 2023, Indonesia sold 500 P-100P practice bombs to the Vietnam People's Air Force.

## Related pages

- Bomb
- Sukhoi Su-30

## Infobox (weapon)

- **name**: P-100 Bomb
- **image**: File:Bom P-100 Live di Indo Defence 2024 pada 14 Juni 2025.jpg
- **caption**: A P-100 bomb at an exhibition.
- **origin**: Indonesia
- **type**: General-purpose bomb
- **is explosive**: yes
- **used by**: Indonesia, Vietnam
- **manufacturer**: PT Sari Bahari and PT Dahana
- **variants**: P-100P (Practice), P-100L (Live)
- **weight**: 100 kg to 125 kg
- **length**: 1.1 meters
- **diameter**: 273 mm
- **filling**: TNT or Smoke
- **filling weight**: 43 kg
Japan campaign

The **Japan campaign** was conducted by Allied nations during the Pacific War. A part of World War II, it consisted of the Allies, primarily the United States, British Empire and its commonwealths against the Japanese Empire. It lasted from 1942 to 1945 with an Allied victory and Japan's defeat.

### Air strikes

- Air raids on Japan
- Bombing of Tokyo

### Major battles

- Battle of the Coral Sea
- Battle of Midway
- Guadalcanal campaign
- Battle of the Philippine Sea
- Philippines campaign
- Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign (Battle of Iwo Jima, Battle of Okinawa)
- Soviet invasion of Manchuria

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Japan campaign
- **partof**: Pacific War
- **image**: Task Force 38 off the coast of Japan 1945.jpg
- **image size**: 300px
- **caption**: Task Force 38, of the U.S. Third Fleet maneuvering off the coast of Japan, 17 August 1945, two days after Japan agreed to surrender.
- **date**: 18 April 1942 – 1 September 1945
- **place**: Japan, Pacific
- **result**: Allied victory
* Occupation of Japan
- **combatant1**:

<small>(from August 1945)</small>
- **combatant2**: Empire of Japan, Japan
- **commander1**: **Franklin D. Roosevelt** **Death by natural causes, #**
 **Harry S. Truman**
 **Douglas MacArthur**
 William Halsey Jr.
 Henry H. Arnold
 Chester W. Nimitz
 Bernard Rawlings (Royal Navy officer), Bernard Rawlings
 Aleksandr Vasilevsky
- **commander2**: **Hirohito**
 **Hideki Tojo**
 Shunroku Hata
 Kiichiro Higuchi
 Tadamichi Kuribayashi
 Mitsuru Ushijima
 Matome Ugaki
 Seiichi Itō
- **casualties1**: Relatively minor damages
- **casualties2**: 193,300 soldiers dead (all causes)
**Surrendered and captured following blockade and bombings:**
4,335,000 soldiers
9,435 artillery pieces
5,286 tanks
731 other AFVs
12,682 aircraft (mostly kamikazes)
Sucha Beskidzka

**Sucha Beskidzka** is a town in southern Poland on the Skawa river. It is the main town of Sucha County. It is located in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. Before 1961, the town was simply named Sucha. The word "Beskidzka" was added because the town is located in the Beskids mountain range.

## Location

The town sits in a valley between the hills of the Beskids. It covers about 27 square kilometers, and almost half of that land is covered by forests. Sucha Beskidzka is an important place for trains. It has a large railway station built in the 1880s that connects major cities like Kraków and Zakopane.

## History

The settlement began in 1405. For many centuries, it was a private village owned by powerful noble families. In the 1500s, an Italian man named Kasper Suski began building the town's famous castle. Over time, the village became a center for trade and early industry, including glass making and iron works. In 1772, the area became part of the Austrian Empire. The town grew quickly after the railway was built, and it officially received its town rights in 1896.

During World War II, Nazi Germany occupied the town. Many Polish people were forced out of their homes. The town had a Jewish population of about 500 people. During the Holocaust, these people were forced into a ghetto or used as slave labor before being sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp. After the war, the town was rebuilt under the Polish government. New factories, schools, and a large hospital were built to help the town grow into what it is today.

## Famous Sights

Sucha Beskidzka is known for its beautiful historical buildings. The most famous is the Sucha Castle, which people call "Little Wawel" because it looks like the royal castle in Kraków. Another famous spot is the Rome Tavern (Karczma Rzym). This is a very old wooden building from the 1700s. It is famous because of a legend about a man who met the Devil there. The town also has a large parish church that was finished in 1907.

## Other websites

- Official website of the town
- Official website of the Sucha Beskidzka county
- Jewish Community in Sucha Beskidzka on Virtual Shtetl

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Sucha Beskidzka
- **image flag**: POL Sucha Beskidzka flag.svg
- **image shield**: POL Sucha Beskidzka COA.svg
- **pushpin map**: Poland
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Voivodeship
- **subdivision name1**: Lesser Poland
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Sucha
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Stanisław Lichosyt
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1405
- **established title3**: Town rights
- **established date3**: 1896
- **area total km2**: 27.46
- **population total**: 9726
- **website**: http://www.sucha-beskidzka.pl
Soviet invasion of Manchuria

The **Soviet Union invasion of Manchuria**, also known as the **Manchurian Operation** (9 August – 2 September 1945) was a Soviet military operation against the Japanese forces in Manchuria, it was done because the Soviet Union promised to the Western Allies that they will soon attack Japan in Asia at the Yalta Conference in February 1945. Militarily, this was the largest land invasion in the entire Pacific front (more than any American or British offensives combined).

The Kwantung Army was, by far, the strongest elite ground army of the Empire of Japan. However, this group was still less advanced in terms of equipment and experience plus size when compared to the Soviet Red Army. Commanded by a high-profile experienced Soviet officer, the Soviet Army was much more effective in the invasion, rapidly penetrating defensive areas in all levels to the point it made the Kwantung Army divided and paralyzed. The Soviets controlled Manchuria, northern Korean peninsula (now North Korea) and southern Sakhalin in just two weeks, later it led to the successful occupation of the Kuril Islands.

Combined with the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States, this invasion led to the unconditional surrender of Japan on 15 August 1945, ending the war. This opportunity led to many nations to gain independence from colonisation worldwide (mostly in Asia, Africa and South America).

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Soviet invasion of Manchuria
- **partof**: the Soviet–Japanese War and the Pacific War of World War II
- **image**:
- **caption**: A Memorial, memorial of the Red Army, Soviet Red Army in Manchuria.
- **date**: 9 August — 2 September 1945
- **place**: Manchuria, Inner Mongolia, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands and the Korean peninsula
- **result**: Soviet victory
**Territorial changes:**
Soviet regains the Kuril Islands from Japan
- **combatant1**:
 •
 •
- **combatant2**:
 •  Mongolian People's Republic, Mongolia
- **commander1**: **Japanese Empire:**
 Yamada Otozō
- **commander2**: **Soviet Union:**

- **strength1**: ***':
993.000 soldiers (including 665.500 soldiers based in Manchukuo, others based in the Korean peninsula)
5.360 artillery pieces
1.155 tanks
1.800 planes
***':
170.000 troops
***':
44.000 troops
- **strength2**: ***':
1.577.725 soldiers
27.086 artillery pieces & mortars
1.171 rocket launchers
5.556 tanks & self-propelled guns
5.171 planes
** Mongolian People's Republic, Mongolia**: 18.000 cavalrymen
- **casualties1**: **Soviet claims:**
83.737 Killed in action, KIA or Missing in action, MIA
594.276 – 609.000 captured
Others evaded or collapsed
**Japanese claims**:
21.389 deaths (this does not include Missing in action, MIA, Manchukuo's or Mengjiang's armies)
- **casualties2**: **Soviet claims:**
9.780 deaths
24.425 wounded
 **Mongolia:** 72 deaths, 125 wounded
Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign

The **Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign** (January – June 1945) was a series of battles and engagements between the Allies and the Empire of Japan in the Pacific War during the Second World War.

The campaign happened in the Volcano and Ryukyu Islands. There were two major battles: Iwo Jima and Okinawa. One of the largest naval battles were Operation Ten-Go. This campaign was one of the first steps of the Allies to invade mainland Japan (codenamed Operation Downfall), with Iwo Jima and Okinawa in American hands they were able to blockade and bomb major Japanese bases and cities and eventually an Allied invasion of Japan. However, this was unnecessary after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki plus the Soviet invasion of Manchuria which ultimately forced Japan to surrender unconditionally without the Allies sending massivs troops to Japanese mainland.

## Related pages

- Japan campaign

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign
- **partof**: the Pacific War of the Second World War
- **image**:
- **caption**: Two American soldiers fighting in the Battle of Okinawa.
- **date**: Battle of Iwo Jima, 19 February 2 – 21 June 1945
- **place**: Bonin Islands, Volcano and Ryukyu Islands, Pacific
- **result**: Allied victory
- **combatant1**:
 British Empire
 Canada
 Australia
 New Zealand
- **commander1**: Chester W. Nimitz
 Holland Smith
 Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., Simon B. Buckner
 Joseph W. Stilwell
 Ray Spruance
 Marc A. Mitscher
 Bruce Fraser
- **commander2**: Kuribayashi Tadamichi, Tadamichi Kuribayashi
 Ushijima Mitsuru, Mitsuru Ushijima
 Isamu Cho
 Hiromichi Yahara
 Itō Seiichi, Seiichi Itō
 Minoru Ota
Aruga Kōsaku, Kosaku Aruga
 Keizō Komura
- **casualties1**: 19.840 died or Missing in action, missing in action
58.105 wounded
33.096 non-combat casualties
79 ships sunk and damaged
773 aircrafts destroyed
- **casualties2**: 90.400 died or Missing in action, missing in action
17.000 wounded
7.671 captured
21 ships sunk and damaged
3.130 aircrafts destroyed
75.000–140.000 civilians died or Missing in action, missing in action
Leptodactylus oreomantis

***Leptodactylus oreomantis*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Home

Scientists saw the frog in Caatinga places and in rocky places. Scientists saw the frog between 950 and 1575 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog inside protected places, for example PARMU da Serra das Almas and PARNA da Chapada da Diamantina.

## Young

The male frog sits near water and calls to the female frogs. People have seen the tadpoles in small streams with sand in them and in puddles.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. In some places, human beings change the places where the frog lives to make farms and places for animals to eat grass.
Arizona State Route 95

**Arizona State Route 95** is a state highway in Arizona, United States. It is about 116.46 miles (187.43 km) long, running through south in Interstate 10 and California State Route 95 near Quartzsite to north in Laughlin, Nevada which engulfs Nevada State Route 163.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: AZ
- **type**: SR
- **route**: 95
- **length mi**: 116.46
- **established**: May 26, 1936
- **direction a**: South
- **terminus a**: in Quartzsite, Arizona, Quartzsite
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus b**: in Laughlin, Nevada, Laughlin
- **previous type**: US
- **previous route**: 95
- **next type**: AZ
- **next route**: 96
- **counties**: La Paz County, Arizona, La Paz, Mohave County, Arizona, Mohave
Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 871

**Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 871**, is a piece of music for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the second prelude and fugue in the second book of _The Well-Tempered Clavier_, a group of 48 preludes and fugues.
Prelude and Fugue in D major, BWV 532

The **Prelude and Fugue in** **D major, BWV 532**, is a piece of music for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the fifth prelude and fugue in the first book of _The Well-Tempered Clavier_, a group of 48 preludes and fugues.

## Other websites

- Free download of BWV 532 recorded by James Kibbie on the 1755 Gottfried Silbermann/Zacharias Hildebrandt organ in the Katholische Hofkirche, Dresden, Germany
- Video of "Fugue in D major" from BWV 532, performed by Timothy Coriddi
Prelude and Fugue in D minor, BWV 851

The **Prelude and Fugue in** **D minor, BWV 851**, is a piece of music for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the sixth prelude and fugue in the first book of _The Well-Tempered Clavier_, a group of 48 preludes and fugues.
Margots

**Margots** is a historic house near Tettington, Virginia. It is also called Eagle's Nest, Eagles Lodge, or Claybancke. It was built around the year 1700.

The house was first built with one and a half stories and was made of brick. In the 1800s, a second floor made of wood was added on top. The house is about 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. It is one of the few houses of its size from that time still standing in the Tidewater area of Virginia.

In 1973, the land was sold to the Virginia government to be used for nature and wildlife. That same year, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places because of its long history.

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Margots
- **designated other1**: Virginia Landmarks Register
- **designated other1 date**: July 17, 1973
- **image**: MARGOTS, CHARLES CITY COUNTY, VA.jpg
- **location**: Near Tettington, Virginia, Charles City County
- **locmapin**: Virginia#USA
- **built**: c. 1700
- **added**: August 17, 1973
- **area**: 135 acres
- **refnum**: 73002203
Las Vigas

**Las Vigas** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on August 31, 2021. As of the 2020 census, 9,449 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Las Vigas
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **seal size**: 70px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico Guerrero#Mexico
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Las Vigas
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States of Mexico, State
- **seat type**: Seat
- **seat**: Las Vigas
- **leader title**: President
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: August 31, 2021
- **area total km2**: 147.54
- **population as of**: 2020 census
- **population total**: 9449
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population blank1 title**: Seat
- **population blank1**: 4762
- **timezone**: Time in Mexico, Central
- **utc offset**: -6
- **elevation point**: of seat
- **postal code type**: Postal codes
- **postal code**: 39990–39997
- **area code type**: Area codes in Mexico by code, Area code
- **area code**: 745
Alcozauca de Guerrero Municipality

**Alcozauca de Guerrero** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on May 27, 1837. As of the 2020 census, 21,225 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Alcozauca de Guerrero
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Guerrero, Municipality
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Alcozauca de Guerrero in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Alcozauca de Guerrero
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: May 27, 1837
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 21,225
Pungarabato Municipality

**Pungarabato** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on December 10, 1831. As of the 2020 census, 38,482 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Pungarabato
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image map**: Pungarabato.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Pungarabato in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Ciudad Altamirano, Guerrero, Ciudad Altamirano
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: December 10, 1831
- **area total km2**: 212.3
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 38,482
Trần Văn Hương

**Trần Văn Hương** (1 December 1902 – 27 January 1982) was a South Vietnamese politician. He was the Prime Minister (1964–65 & 1968–69), Vice President (1971–75) and third President of South Vietnam (21–28 April 1975).   Dương Văn Minh succeeded him just two days before the Fall of Saigon.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Trần Văn Hương
- **image**: The vice president Trần Văn Hương of the Republic of Viet Nam.png
- **caption**: Official portrait, 1971
- **order**: 3rd
- **office**: President of South Vietnam
- **term start**: 21 April 1975
- **term end**: 28 April 1975
- **vicepresident**: _Vacant_
- **primeminister**: Nguyễn Bá Cẩn
- **predecessor**: Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
- **successor**: Dương Văn Minh
- **order2**: 3rd
- **office2**: Vice President of South Vietnam
- **term start2**: 31 October 1971
- **term end2**: 21 April 1975
- **president2**: Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
- **predecessor2**: Nguyễn Cao Kỳ
- **successor2**: Nguyễn Văn Huyền
- **order3**: 3rd and 7th
- **office3**: Prime Minister of South Vietnam
- **term start3**: 25 May 1968
- **term end3**: 22 August 1969
- **president3**: Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
- **deputy3**: Trần Thiện Khiêm
- **predecessor3**: Nguyễn Văn Lộc
- **successor3**: Trần Thiện Khiêm
- **term start4**: 4 November 1964
- **term end4**: 27 January 1965
- **1blankname4**: Chief of State
- **1namedata4**: Phan Khắc Sửu
- **predecessor4**: Nguyễn Khánh
- **office5**: Minister of National Defense (South Vietnam), Minister of National Defense
- **term start5**: 4 November 1964
- **term end5**: 18 January 1965
- **primeminister5**: _Himself_
- **predecessor5**: Nguyễn Khánh
- **successor5**: Trần Văn Minh (diplomat), Trần Văn Minh
- **birth place**: Long Châu commune, Châu Thành district, Vĩnh Long Province, French Indochina
- **death place**: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
- **otherparty**:  National Social Democratic Front (Big tent, Big tent affiliation)
Renaissance Party (1953–1963)
- **spouse**: Lưu Thị Triệu
- **children**: Two sons
- **profession**: Educator
Politician
- **alma mater**: Collège Chasseloup-Laubat
Hanoi College of Education
- **signature**: Signature_of_Trần_Văn_Hương.svg
The Daughter of Time

***The Daughter of Time*** is a 1951 detective novel by Josephine Tey, about a modern police officer's investigation into the alleged crimes of King Richard III of England.
The Big Sleep

***The Big Sleep*** is a 1939 crime novel by American-British writer Raymond Chandler.
A.R.S.O.N.

***A.R.S.O.N.*** is the eighth studio album by American rock band Story of the Year. The album was released on February 13, 2026 through SharpTone Records.
Alpoyeca Municipality

**Alpoyeca** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on May 27, 1837. As of the 2020 census, 7,813 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Alpoyeca
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Guerrero, Municipality
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Alpoyeca in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Alpoyeca
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: May 27, 1837
- **area total km2**: 155.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 7,813
Apaxtla

**Apaxtla** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on April 30, 1924. As of the 2020 census, 11,112 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Apaxtla
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Mexico), Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image map**: Apaxtla.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Apaxtla in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Apaxtla de Castrejón
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: April 30, 1924
- **area total km2**: 857.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 11,112
Arcelia Municipality

**Arcelia** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on March 23, 1861. As of the 2020 census, 33,267 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Arcelia
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Arcelia_-_2.png
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image map**: Arcelia.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Arcelia in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Arcelia
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: March 23, 1861
- **area total km2**: 725.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 33,267
Erich von Däniken

**Erich von Däniken** (14 April 1935 – 10 January 2026) was a Swiss author. Today, most people know him for his pseudoscientific theories. His theory is called ancient astronauts in English. It says that extraterrestrials made contact with what is known as Ancient civilisations. These extraterrestrials also passed on some knowledge. As an author he was quite successful. His books were translated into many languages. Some were used to make movies.

He died on 10 January 2025 at a hospital in Unterseen, Switzerland at the age of 90.
Atenango del Río Municipality

**Atenango del Río** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded in 1826. As of the 2020 census, 9,147 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Atenango del Río
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Mexico), Municipality
- **image skyline**: Atenango del Río - H. Ayuntamiento.JPG
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image map**: Atenango del Río.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Atenango del Río in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Atenango del Río
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1826
- **area total km2**: 398.8
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 9,147
Atlamajalcingo del Monte Municipality

**Atlamajalcingo del Monte** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on May 27, 1837. As of the 2020 census, 5,811 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Atlamajalcingo del Monte
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Mexico), Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Atlamajalcingo del Monte
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: May 27, 1837
- **area total km2**: 199.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 5,811
Atlixtac Municipality

**Atlixtac** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on May 27, 1837. As of the 2020 census, 28,491 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Atlixtac
- **settlement type**: Municipality (Mexico), Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Atlixtac
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: May 27, 1837
- **area total km2**: 694
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 28,491
Atoyac de Álvarez Municipality

**Atoyac de Álvarez** is a municipality in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It was founded on November 29, 1880. As of the 2020 census, 60,680 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Atoyac de Álvarez
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Mexico, Municipality
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image shield**: Atoyacescudoarmas.jpg
- **image map**: Atoyac de Álvarez.png
- **mapsize**: 300px
- **map caption**: Municipality of Atoyac de Álvarez in Guerrero
- **pushpin map**: Mexico
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Mexico
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Administrative divisions of Mexico, State
- **subdivision name1**: Guerrero
- **subdivision type2**: Municipal seat
- **subdivision name2**: Atoyac de Álvarez
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: November 29, 1880
- **area total km2**: 1638.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 60,680
- **website**: https://ayuntamientodeatoyac.gob.mx/