juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Jean-Claude Gaudin

**Jean-Claude Gaudin** (8 October 1939 – 20 May 2024) was a French politician. He was a member of The Republicans. He was the Mayor of Marseille from 1995 to 2020.

He was a member of the National Assembly of France from Bouches-du-Rhône from 1978 to 1989 and has been a member of the French Senate from 1989 to 1995 and again from 1998.

He was the Vice President of the French Senate from 1998 to 2011 and again from 2014 to 2017.

Gaudin died on 20 May 2024 in home in Saint-Zacharie, France at the age of 84.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jean-Claude Gaudin
- **image**: Jean-Claude Gaudin IMG 3321.jpg
- **caption**: Gaudin in 2012
- **office**: List of Presidents of the Senate of France, Vice President of the French Senate
- **term start**: 8 October 2014
- **term end**: 22 September 2017
- **successor**: Valérie Létard
- **president**: Gérard Larcher
- **term start1**: 6 October 1998
- **term end1**: 28 March 2011
- **president1**:
Gérard Larcher
- **office2**: Union for a Popular Movement Group, Leader of Union for a Popular Movement
in the Senate of France, Senate
- **term start2**: 8 March 2011
- **term end2**: 1 October 2014
- **predecessor2**: Gérard Longuet
- **successor2**: Bruno Retailleau
- **office3**: Member of the Senate (France), French Senate
for Bouches-du-Rhône
- **term start3**: 1 October 1998
- **term end3**: 22 September 2017
- **successor3**: Anne-Marie Bertrand
- **office4**: Mayor (France), Mayor of Marseille
- **term start4**: 25 June 1995
- **term end4**: 4 July 2020
- **predecessor4**: Robert Vigouroux
- **successor4**: Michèle Rubirola
- **office5**: Minister of Territorial Development (France), Minister of the City
- **term start5**: 7 November 1995
- **term end5**: 2 June 1997
- **president5**: Jacques Chirac
- **primeminister5**: Alain Juppé
- **predecessor5**: Bernard Pons
- **successor5**: Dominique Voynet
- **birth place**: Marseille, French Third Republic, France
- **death place**: Saint-Zacharie, France
- **nationality**: France, French
- **party**: The Republicans (France), The Republicans
<small>(2015-present)</small>
- **otherparty**: National Centre of Independents and Peasants
<small>(1965-1973)</small>
Independent Republicans
<small>(1973-1977)</small>
Republican Party (France), Republican Party
<small>(1977-1997)</small>
Union for French Democracy
<small>(1997-2002)</small>
Union for a Popular Movement
<small>(2002-2015)</small>
Pseudophilautus simba

***Pseudophilautus simba*** is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka. People have seen it in exactly one place Morningside Forest Reserve, 1080 meters above sea level.
Supreme (brand)

**Supreme** is an American clothes and skateboarding store made in New York City in April 1994. The company is focused with street wear, skateboarding, and hip hop ideas. Supreme makes skateboards and clothing. It was bought by VF Corporation in December 2020 for $2.1 billion.

## Awards

In 2018, Supreme was given the Council of Fashion Designers of America's Menswear Designer of the Year Award.
Gisela Mayer

**Gisela Mayer** (30 October 1931 in Stuttgart - 1 July 2020 in Ellwangen ) was a local politician in Ellwangen, and founder of the first women's list in Germany. In 1996 she received the Barbara Künkelin Prize, from the city of Schorndor. In 2003 she received the Federal Cross of Merit .

## Life

Gisela Mayer graduated from the Hölderlin-Gymnasium in Stuttgart in 1949 and worked as a foreign language secretary, at the _Association of German Mechanical and Plant Engineering_ in Stuttgart. In 1955, she married the lawyer Curt Mayer, where she was office manager.   Her daughter Ingrid Alice Mayer is a lawyer, politician and author.

In 1979, Gisela Mayer founded the Ellwanger women's list, the first all-women's list in the Germany . In the local elections in 1980, she received almost 10% of the vote.  She sat on the local council for 24 years. From 1989 to 2004 she was a district councilor in the Ostalb district .

Gisela Mayer died on July 1, 2020 in the St. Anna Virngrund Clinic at the age of 88 as a result of intestinal surgery.
Meløy

**Meløy** is a municipality in Norway's Nordland county. It is in the traditional district _Salten_.

The mayor, Sigurd Stormo, is elected until late 2027.

## Infobox (kommune)

- **name**: Meløy
- **image skyline**: Ørnes winter.jpg
- **image caption**: View of Ørnes in winter
- **idnumber**: 1837
- **county**: Nordland
- **capital**: Ørnes
- **established**: 1 Jan 1884
- **language**: Bokmål
- **coatofarms**: Meløy komm.svg
- **area rank**: 133
- **area total km2**: 873.84
- **area land km2**: 798.08
- **area water km2**: 75.76
- **area water percent**: 8.7
- **population as of**: 2022
- **population rank**: 153
- **population total**: 6214
- **population density km2**: 7.8
- **population increase**: -6.7
- **utm zone**: 33W
- **utm northing**: 7408390
- **utm easting**: 0441775
- **geo cat**: adm2nd
Comet Ikeya–Seki

Comet Ikeya seki formally named C/1965 S1 etc. was discovered by Kaoru Ikeya and Tsutomu Seki hence the name.

Ikeya seki was discovered September 18 1965 and is now know to orbit the sun.
Hylodes japi

***Hylodes japi*** is a frog.  It lives in São Paulo, Brazil.  People have seen it in exactly one place: Serra do Japi, between 850 and 1050 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 22.9 - 25.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 26.4 – 28.0 mm long.mm. The frog is silver-white in color with small dark spots. The belly is lighter in color than the back. Some frogs have red-brown color on the back and on the tops of the feet and legs. The iris of the eye is the color of copper metal.

This frog lives near streams where the water flows fast. The frogs mate in the water. The male frog sings for the female frog near the stream. She goes to him. They both swim to the bottom of the stream to find a good place for eggs.  The female may leave without mating. Or the male can dig in the bottom of the stream. The two frogs mate inside the tunnel, and the female lays her eggs there. Then the male covers the top of the tunnel with sand.

The tadpole is brown in color with soe yellow on the back. The iris of its eye is black in color. They swim near the bottom of the water. They eat anything they can find. Scientists think they might eat other tadpoles.

There are fewer of these frogs than in the past. Scientists believe this is because human beings change the places where the frogs live, cutting down forests for wood and places to make towns and cities. They also think the frog may get sick.
Hylodes caete

***Hylodes caete*** is a frog.  It lives in São Paulo, Brazil.  It lives high in the hills in Serra do Mar.
Crossodactylus

***Crossodactylus*** is a group of frogs in the family Hylodidae. These frogs live in Brazil, southern Paraguay, and northern Argentina. These frogs are sometimes known as _Limnocharis_, _Tarsopterus_, _Calamobates,_ and by the English-language name **spinythumb frogs**. They typically inhabit streams in mountainous areas in the Atlantic Forest or in montane savanna.

## Species

There are 14 species:
Charlotte Spencer (actress)

**Charlotte Spencer** (born 26 September 1991) is an English actress, dancer and singer. She is known for playing the female lead in _The Living and the Dead_. _Screen International_ magazine named her a Star of Tomorrow 2015.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Charlotte Spencer
- **image**: Charlotte Spencer on W!ZARD Radio Media.jpg
- **caption**: Spencer at the BFI London Film Festival in 2014
- **birth place**: Harlow, Essex, England
- **education**: Sylvia Young Theatre School
- **occupation**: Actress, singer, dancer
- **yearsactive**: 2004–present
Crossodactylus gaudichaudii

**Gaudichaud's frog**, **Muller's spinythumb frog** or the **Brazilian spinythumb frog** (_Crossodactylus gaudichaudii_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil. People have seen it between 60 and 1060 meters above sea level.
Dean Phillips 2024 presidential campaign

Dean Phillips, U.S. representative from , announced his campaign for the 2024 United States presidential election on October 27, 2023.

Phillips' campaign advisor said that the campaign would focus on primaries in New Hampshire, South Carolina and Michigan.

On March 6, 2024, Phillips suspended his campaign following Super Tuesday.

## Infobox (u.s. federal election campaign)

- **committee**: Dean 24
- **logo**: Dean Phillips Presidential Campaign Logo.svg
- **campaign**: 2024 United States presidential election (2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries, Democratic Party primaries)
- **candidate**: **Dean Phillips**
United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Minnesota (2019–present)
- **announced**: October 27, 2023
- **headquarters**: Excelsior, Minnesota
- **key people**: Steve Schmidt (advisor)
- **slogan**: Everyone's Invited

Make America Affordable Again
Crossodactylus trachystomus

The **Minas Gerais spinythumb frog**, **Bokermann's spinythumb frog** or the **Bokermann's stream froglet** (_Crossodactylus trachystomus_) is a frog.  It lives in Minas Gerais, Brazil. People have seen it between 60 and 1060 meters above sea level.
Now and Then (Beatles song)

"**Now and Then**" is a single by the English rock band the Beatles. It was released on 2 November 2023 as a double A-side single. It is paired with a new mix of the band's first single, "Love Me Do" (1962). It has been called "the last Beatles song".

The song was originally written and recorded by John Lennon around 1977 as a solo piano home demo, but was left unfinished. After Lennon's death in 1980, the song was thought as the third Beatles reunion single. Instead of being included on _Anthology 3_, the song was shelved for almost thirty years. It was later completed by surviving bandmates Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr with singing and included guitar tracks by George Harrison from a 1995 session.

The finalized version also has more lyrics by McCartney, and Lennon's voice taken from the original demo using the AI-backed audio restoration technology. Peter Jackson directed the music video for "Now and Then".

It was announced by iHeartMedia that 740 radio stations owned by them would premiere "Now and Then" on 2 November 2023 and would air hourly on their Classic Rock stations.

In 2025, "Now and Then" won Best Rock Performance and was nominated for  Record of the Year in the 67th Annual Grammy Awards.
Olga Pilipova

**Olga Pilipova** (born 9 September 1983) is an archer from Kazakhstan. Pilipova competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Yelena Plotnikova

**Yelena Plotnikova** (born 16 July 1977) is a Kazakhstani archer. Plotnikova competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Yelena Plotnikova
- **nationality**: Kazakhstani
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Oral, Kazakhstan, Ural'sk, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
Breeder reactor

A **breeder reactor** is a type of nuclear reactor designed to produce more fissile material (usually plutonium-239) than it consumes while generating electricity.

## Process

A breeder reactor converts non-fissile uranium-238 into fissile material through a process called _breeding_. In breeder reactors, fast neutrons are used to initiate nuclear fission, and as the reactor operates, it creates more fissile material than it consumes, making it an efficient way to generate nuclear fuel. Breeder reactors have the potential to significantly extend the availability of nuclear fuel resources and reduce nuclear waste, but they also come with challenges related to safety and proliferation concerns.
Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!

***Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!*** is a kids' mystery TV series aired on Cartoon Network and Boomerang. It's in the Scooby-Doo media franchise.

## Story

4 teenagers (Fred, Daphne, Velma, and Shaggy) are on their last high school summer vacation together. They decide to travel in their Mystery Machine (the name of their van) along with their talking brown dog, Scooby-Doo. However, monsters interrupt their exploration. They try to complete their journey anyways while also solving mysteries.

## Cast

- Frank Welker as Scooby-Doo, and Fred
- Matthew Lillard as Shaggy
- Grey DeLisle-Griffin as Daphne
- Kate Micucci as Velma
Siegfried Joksch

**Siegfried Joksch** (4 July 1917 – 29 April 2006) was an Austrian football player. He played  as midfielder mainly for FK Austria Wien. He also played for the Austrian national football team.

## Casreer

Joksch began his career with SK Admira Wien. This was one of the top teams in Austria at the time. Joksch  won the championship title and the cup competition with the team. In 1937 he moved to Austria Wien. With Austria he won the championship twice. He also won two cup finals.

## International

He played 22 matches for the Austrian national football team. His debut was on 6 December 1945 in a 4-1 win versus France. His last match was a 3-3 draw versus Switzerland on 19 March 1950.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="6"|Austria|1945|1|0|
|1946|6|0|||
|1947|3|0|||
|1948|6|0|||
|1949|5|0|||
|1950|1|0|||

## Manager

After finishing his active career, he briefly coached Kapfenberger SV. Then he retired from top-level football.

## Honours

- 6 × Austrian champion: 1932, 1934, 1936, 1937 (Admira), 1949, 1950 (Austria)
- 4 × Austrian Cup: 1932, 1934 (Admira), 1948, 1949 (Austria)

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Siegfried Joksch
- **fullname**: Siegfried Joksch
- **birth place**: Süßenbrunn, Austria
- **death place**: Süßenbrunn, Austria
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1932-1937
- **years2**: 1937–1953
- **years3**: 1953–1955
- **years4**: 1955–1959
- **years5**: 1959
- **clubs1**: SK Admira Wien
- **clubs2**: FK Austria Wien
- **clubs3**: FC Zürich
- **clubs4**: SC Ortmann
- **clubs5**: Leopoldstadt
- **nationalyears1**: 1945-1950
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 22
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **managerclubs1**: Kapfenberger SV
Raja Ravi Varma

**Raja Ravi Varma** (29 April 1848 – 2 October 1906) was an Indian painter and artist. His works are one of the best examples of the fusion of European academic art with a purely Indian sensibility and iconography. Especially, he was notable for making affordable lithographs of his paintings available to the public, which greatly enhanced his reach and influence as a painter and public figure. His lithographs increased the involvement of common people with fine arts and defined artistic tastes among the common people. Furthermore, his religious.
Breaking wave

A **Breaker** or a **breaking wave** is a wave that has reached a maximum height and due to lack of cohesion has returned to the mass of water to which it is a part of by the force of gravity. Simply a breaker is an unstable wave   Because it is unstable the waves shape is broken into many little droplets and parts as it falls down.
Glenoid fossa

The **glenoid fossa** is a shallow depression into the scapula where it meets the humerus.
Storm Ciarán

Storm Ciarán was a powerful windstorm that affected Europe in early November 2023.
The Storm was named by the United Kingdom’s Met Office on 29 October 2023.

The Storm especially affected the Isle of Jersey.
Where a tornado formed during thunderstorms with hail caused by Storm Ciarán.
Also southern England and France were severely affected by the storm, with record winds in France.
The storm also caused flooding and huge waves.

In the Netherlands an orange weather warning was given for the coastal provinces for high winds.
Events were canceled and there was a lot of disruption due to canceled flights, trains and busses.

There were 15 fatalities as a result of the storm.
A 46-year-old woman died in Germany when a tree fell on her.
There were 2 deaths in Belgium, a 5-year-old child and a 64-year-old woman.
A 23-year-old woman died in Spain.
In France two deaths were reported, including a 72-year-old man who was blown off his balcony.
And in the Netherlands a person was killed when a tree fell on their car.
As of 3 November 2023, seven more died in Italy and one in Albania.

In total there were more than 1 million power outages, in Cornwall around 4.000 properties were left without power.

## Highest wind gust per country

|Country|Gust|Location|
| --- | --- | --- |
||105 km/h|Zeebrugge|
||207 km/h|Pointe du Raz|
||144 km/h|Brocken|
||145 km/h|Hook Lighthouse|
||197 km/h|Punta Ala|
||102 km/h|Wiltz|
||116 km/h|IJmuiden|
||140 km/h|A Vila de Bares|
||167 km/h|St. Clement, Jersey|

## Infobox (storm)

- **name**: Storm Ciarán
- **affected**: Ireland, United Kingdom, France, Spain, Benelux, Germany and Italy
- **fatalities**: 15
- **gusts**: 207 km/h (129 mph, 58 m/s) at Pointe du Raz, France, Pointe du Raz, France on 2 November 2023
WAGR Pm class

The **WAGR Pm class** were a total of 18 express steam locomotives operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1950 to 1972.

The Pm class were built by the North British Locomotive Coy in 1949 to specifications almost identical to the standard P class, with slight alterations. Although originally designated for express passenger traffic, due to having independently sprung wheels, which caused rough riding they were reassigned to goods work.

Because of this, they were assigned to heavy and express goods on the Eastern Goldfields Railway and Great Southern Railway where they were well-suited, later serving on the South Western mainline until the end of steam on the WAGR, with withdrawals starting in 1970 and ending in 1972. Unlike the Pmr class, they had roller bearings on their trailing, leading and tender wheels, and not on their driving wheels.

Two are preserved, No. 701 is displayed at the Bassendean Railway Museum and No. 706 was originally displayed at Narrogin before entering excursion service and is currently stored at Pinjarra on the Hotham Valley Railway due to weight restrictions on the line.
WAGR Pmr class

The **WAGR Pmr class** were a total of 16 express steam locomotives operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1950 to 1972.

The Pmr class was built in 1949 by the North British Locomotive Coy to almost identical specifications to the standard P class of 1924. They were ordered along with the Pm class, they differed from the aforementioned class in that they had all their wheels fitted with roller bearings, hence Pmr (Pacific Mills Roller-bearings). However like the Pm, due to each set of wheels being independently sprung, they rode roughly which led to their removal from express passenger traffic as they were unable to keep up with the set timetables.

Instead, they were placed on express and heavy goods work, where they worked successfully until the end of steam on the WAGR, with withdrawals starting in 1970 and ending in 1972. Four Pmr class locos are preserved, No. 70 is displayed at Steamtown, Peterborough in South Australia after having previously operated excursion trains, No. 721 is displayed at old Northam railway station, No. 729 is displayed at Coolgardie railway station, and No. 735 is in the possession of the Shire of Murray who plans on restoring it for static display in Pinjarra.
WAGR Q class

The **WAGR Q class** were a total of 2 utility steam locomotives operated originally by the Public Works Department (PWD) from 1928, and later by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1931 to 1953.

The Q class were built in 1928 for the PWD by Andrew Barclay & Son of Kilmarnock, Scotland essentially being an upgraded version of the G class then in use, with a utilitarian appearance and design for ease of maintenance and operation. In 1931 the railway construction branch of the PWD was amalgamated with the WAGR, where both engines lost their names (_Wiluna_ and _Nornalup_) and gained the running numbers 62 and 63. Both continued working on building projects until the late 1930s when they were reassigned as shunters. No. 62 was withdrawn in 1949, and No. 63 in 1953, both being scrapped.
Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades

The **Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades** () originally called the **Red Eagle Brigade** or sometimes as the **Popular Resistance Forces** is the armed wing of the Marxist-Leninist, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in the Palestinian territories (the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem). It is known for its role in armed resistance related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and for the Aircraft hijackings of several international planes.

The Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades were formed to support the PFLP's objectives, which include the establishment of an independent Palestinian state. The group has engaged in various military activities, including rocket attacks and guerrilla warfare against Israeli forces.

Their actions have been a subject of controversy, with some viewing them as freedom fighters while others label them as militants or terrorists.

## History

The group changed their name in 2001 to Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades, in memory of the Secretary-General of the PFLP, Abu Ali Mustafa, who was assassinated by Israel in 2001.

## Related pages

- George Habash
- Ghassan Kanafani

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades

_Katāʾib Abū ʿAlī Muṣṭafā_
- **war**: First Intifada, Second Intifada, 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis, 2023 Israel–Hamas war
- **image**: PFLP-group-1969.jpg
- **caption**: Fighters of Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades in 1969
- **leaders**: Ahmad Sa'adat
- **spokesperson**: Abu Jamal
- **motives**: Establishing an independent, secular, and socialist state in Palestine (region).
- **area**: Israel, Gaza Strip, West Bank
- **allegiance**: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
- **allies**: Al-Qassam Brigades

National Resistance Brigades

Iran
 (until 2024)
- **active**: 1967–present
- **ideology**: Marxism-Leninism, Anti-Zionism, Pan-Arabism, Secularism, Guevarism
All Star Batman and Robin

**All Star Batman and Robin** is a comic book by Frank Miller and Jim Lee. It is a darker version of Robin’s origin story.

## Premise

When Bruce Wayne and his girlfriend Vicki Vale go to the circus, a twelve year old boy acrobat named Dick Grayson is there with his parents. Dick’s parents are then murdered. So Batman kills the police who were talking to Dick for being corrupt and dangerous. Batman then kidnaps Dick to make him his sidekick.

## Plot

After kidnapping Dick, Batman tells him to eat whatever bats or rats he can find while Batman leaves to fight criminals. When Dick faints, Alfred dresses Dick in new clothes and gives him food to eat but Batman is angry when he finds out.  Batman attacks a lot of criminals to find out who had Dick’s parents killed and finds out it was The Joker. Dick names himself Hood after Robin Hood but Batman tells him that a hood is dangerous to use and calls him Robin. Hal Jordan goes to talk to Batman about him being a vigilante so Batman and Robin paint themselves and an entire room yellow so they can fight Hal Jordan and win. Robin attacks Hal and almost kills him but Batman stops him. Batman and Robin go to the cemetery where Robin’s parents are buried. Then Batman says “we mourn lives lost, including our own”.

## Reception

Most critics didn’t like this comic.
Lualhati Bautista

**Lualhati Torres Bautista** (December 2, 1945 – February 12, 2023) was a Filipina writer, novelist, liberal activist and political critic. Her most popular novels include _Dekada '70_; _Bata, Bata, Pa'no Ka Ginawa?_; and _‘GAPÔ_.

Bautista died at her home on February 12, 2023, at the age of 77.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Lualhati Bautista
- **birth name**: Lualhati Torres Bautista
- **birth place**: Tondo, Manila, Tondo, Manila, Commonwealth of the Philippines
- **death place**: Quezon City, Philippines
- **nationality**: Filipino
- **alma mater**: Lyceum of the Philippines University
- **parents**: Esteban Bautista (father)
Gloria Torres (mother)
- **signature**: Lualhati Bautista's signature.jpg
Pittsburgh Maulers (2022)

**The Pittsburgh Maulers** are a professional American Football team that started in Canton, Ohio. The Maulers play in the United States Football League (USFL) north teams. The Maulers were made a team in 2021, and they were one of the eight starting teams for the re-launch of the United States Football League, which had originally closed in 1986. Notable members of the Maulers include Boogie Roberts, Isiah Henne, and Troy Williams. They have worn 2 different color schemes: indigo and orange (2022) and black and gold. (2023- present)

They have an all time record of 5-15, and a regular season record of 1-1.

On December 19, 2023, the USFL informed its players union that the Maulers would not be included in the league's upcoming merger with the XFL.

## Other website's

- Pittsburgh Maulers official website
Rhodes (disambiguation)

**Rhodes** is an island of Greece.

**Rhodes** may also refer to:

### Europe

- Rhodes (regional unit), Greece
    - Rhodes (city), the main settlement on the island of Rhodes, Dodecanese, Greece
- Rhodes, Moselle, a commune of the Moselle department, France
- Rhodes, Greater Manchester, a village in England
- Appenzell Ausserrhoden, a canton in Switzerland also known as _Appenzell Outer Rhodes_
- Appenzell Innerrhoden, a canton in Switzerland also known as _Appenzell Inner Rhodes_

### United States

- Rhodes, Indiana, an unincorporated community
- Rhodes, Iowa, a city
- Rhodes, Michigan, an unincorporated community
- Rhodes, Montana, a census-designated place

### Elsewhere

- Rhodes, South Africa, a small tourist town in Eastern Cape
- Rhodes, New South Wales, suburb in Sydney, Australia

## People

- Rhodes (surname)
- Rhodes (singer), stagename of David Rhodes, a British musician, singer and songwriter
- Cecil Rhodes 19th century South African politician
- Jonty Rhodes, South African cricketer

## Education

- Rhodes College, a college in Memphis, Tennessee
- Rhodes Scholarship, an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford
- Rhodes State College, a college in Lima, Ohio named after James A. Rhodes
- Rhodes University, a college in Grahamstown, South Africa
San Fior

**San Fior** is a _comune_ in the Province of Treviso in the Veneto region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: San Fior
- **official name**: Comune di San Fior
- **image skyline**: San Fior - Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista.jpg
- **region**: Veneto
- **province**: Province of Treviso, Treviso (TV)
- **area total km2**: 17.8
- **population total**: 6357
- **population as of**: Dec. 2004
- **population demonym**: Sanfioresi
- **postal code**: 31020
- **area code**: 0438
Campi Salentina

**Campi Salentina** is a _comune_ in the Province of Lecce in the Apulia region in Italy.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Campi Salentina
- **official name**: Comune di Campi Salentina
- **image skyline**: Piazza liberta vista notturna.jpg
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **region**: Apulia
- **province**: Province of Lecce, Lecce (LE)
- **area total km2**: 45.88
- **population total**: 10351
- **population as of**: 30 April 2017
- **population demonym**: Campioti
- **elevation m**: 33
- **saint**: St. Orontius
- **day**: 1 September
- **postal code**: 73012
- **area code**: 0832
Montaldo Scarampi

**Montaldo Scarampi** is a _comune_ in the Province of Asti in the Piedmont region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Montaldo Scarampi
- **official name**: Comune di Montaldo Scarampi
- **region**: Piedmont
- **province**: Province of Asti, Asti (AT)
- **area total km2**: 6.7
- **population total**: 704
- **population as of**: Dec. 2004
- **postal code**: 14040
- **area code**: 0141
Tarsia

**Tarsia** is a _comune_ in the Province of Cosenza in the Calabria region in southern Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Tarsia
- **official name**: Comune di Tarsia
- **image skyline**: FacciataTarsia.jpg
- **image shield**: Tarsia-Stemma.png
- **province**: (CS)
- **mayor**: Roberto Ameruso
- **area total km2**: 48.28
- **population total**: 2272
- **population as of**: 2007
- **population demonym**: Tarsiani or Tarsioti
- **elevation m**: 192
- **saint**: St. Francis of Paola
- **day**: Last Sunday in May
- **postal code**: 87040
- **area code**: 0981
- **istat**: 078145
Rhodes, Moselle

**Rhodes** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Moselle department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Rhodes
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Rhodes cimetiere mennonites.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Rhodes 57.svg
- **arrondissement**: Sarrebourg-Château-Salins
- **canton**: Sarrebourg
- **insee**: 57579
- **postal code**: 57810
- **mayor**: Jean-Luc Rondot
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sarrebourg - Moselle Sud
- **elevation min m**: 257
- **elevation max m**: 283
- **area km2**: 11.39
Maglie

**Maglie** (Salentino: ; Griko: , <small>translit.</small> ; ) is a town and _comune_ in the Province of Lecce in the Apulia region in southeast Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Maglie
- **official name**: Città di Maglie
- **native name**: Griko:
- **image skyline**: Piazza Aldo Moro Maglie.jpg
- **image caption**: Piazza Aldo Moro
- **image shield**: Stemma di Maglie.svg
- **shield alt**: Coat of arms
- **region**: Apulia
- **province**: Province of Lecce, Lecce (LE)
- **frazioni**: Morigino
- **mayor**: Ernesto Toma
- **area total km2**: 22.66
- **population total**: 14196
- **population as of**: 1 January 2018
- **population demonym**: Magliesi
- **elevation m**: 81
- **saint**: St. Nicholas of Bari
- **day**: 9 May
- **postal code**: 73024
- **area code**: 0836
Rovinj

**Rovinj** (Venetian and ; Istriot: ) is a town in Croatia, on the north Adriatic Sea. It is on the western coast of the Istrian peninsula and is a popular tourist resort and an fishing port. In 2011, 14,294 people lived there. Istriot, a Romance language spoken in this part of Istria, which are some people who still speak it. The town is officially bilingual, with both Croatian and Italian.
Hagen im Bremischen

**Hagen im Bremischen** is a municipality in Cuxhaven, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 20 km south of Bremerhaven, and 35 km northwest of Bremen. Hagen was the seat of the former _Samtgemeinde_ ("collective municipality") Hagen.

## Infobox (german place)

- **name**: Hagen im Bremischen
- **image photo**: Burg zu Hagen 01-06-05.jpg
- **image caption**: The formerly prince-archiepiscopal castle _Burg zu Hagen_
- **image flag**: Flagge Hagen im Bremischen.svg
- **image coa**: Wappen Hagen im Bremischen.png
- **image plan**: Hagen in CUX.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Cuxhaven
- **samtgemeinde**: Hagen
- **elevation**: 14
- **area**: 197.32
- **postal code**: 27628
- **area code**: 04746
- **licence**: CUX
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 52 060
- **mayor**: Andreas Wittenberg
- **leader term**: 2021–26
Hechthausen

**Hechthausen** is a municipality in Cuxhaven, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image flag**: Flagge Hechthausen.svg
- **image coa**: DEU Hechthausen COA.png
- **image photo**: Hechthausen 2009 -Holländermühle Caroline- by-RaBoe001.jpg
- **image plan**: Hechthausen in CUX.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Cuxhaven
- **samtgemeinde**: Hemmoor
- **elevation**: 2
- **area**: 30.71
- **postal code**: 21755
- **area code**: 04774
- **licence**: CUX
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 52 020
- **website**: [http://www.hechthausen.de www.hechthausen.de]
Oberndorf, Lower Saxony

**Oberndorf** is a municipality in Cuxhaven, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Oberndorf
- **image flag**: Flagge Oberndorf (Oste).svg
- **image coa**: DEU Oberndorf (Oste) COA.svg
- **image photo**: Oberndorf 8499 a.JPG
- **image plan**: Oberndorf in CUX.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Cuxhaven
- **samtgemeinde**: Land Hadeln
- **elevation**: 1
- **area**: 32.71
- **postal code**: 21787
- **area code**: 04771, 04772, 04778
- **licence**: CUX
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 52 042
- **website**: [https://www.oberndorf-oste.de/ www.oberndorf-oste.de]
- **mayor**: Detlef Horeis
- **party**: SPD
Tristan (poem)

**Tristan** is a Old French poem originally written by Thomas of Brittany. It is actually a narrative poem. It is one of the many versions of the Tristan and Iseult legend. The poem exists only in eight fragments, amounting to around 3,300 lines of verse, most of those lines of verse are written towards the end of the story. It has been calculated that this shows about ⅙ of the original.

## Related pages

- Tristan
- Tristan and Iseult
Macro BMA

**Macro BMA** formerly known as **Banco Itaú**, was an Argentine banking entity owned by Banco Macro since November 2023. It was the Argentine subsidiary of the Brazilian bank Itaú Unibanco, founded in 1998 after the acquisition of Banco del Buen Ayre. Currently, the entity has 99 bank branches and 140 ATMs throughout the country, serving over 400,000 clients.

## History

It was founded in 1998 after the purchase of Banco del Buen Ayre.

On August 24, 2023, Banco Macro purchased this bank from its then parent Itaú Unibanco for a price of US$50 million. On November 3, 2023, the entity was renamed **Macro BMA**.

On November 19, 2024, Macro BMA will cease to exist as a separate entity from Banco Macro and all of its customers, alongside their existing accounts and products, will become part of Macro.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Banco BMA S.A.U.
- **logo**: Macro BMA.png
- **image**: Banco macro en florida.jpg
- **image size**: 320px
- **logo size**: 320px
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **successor**: Banco Macro (_from November 19, 2024_)
- **location**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **defunct**: November 19, 2024
- **fate**: To be merged with Banco Macro on November 19, 2024
- **num employees**: 1,650
- **parent**: Banco Macro, Macro Group
- **industry**: Finance and Insurance
- **products**: Banking
Insurance
Private Bank
- **revenue**: US$ 296.7 million <small> (2012)</small>
- **net income**: US$ 22.4 million <small> (2012)</small>
- **assets**: US$ 2.0 billion <small> (2012)</small>
- **homepage**: [https://www.macrobma.com.ar www.macrobma.com.ar]
The Minimighty Kids

***The Minimighty Kids (Les Minijusticiers)*** is a French animated television series based on a comic book series by Hélène Bruller and Zep about 78 children that magically gain superpowers based on each of their flaws and differences. A second season titled ***The Minimighty Squad (La Bande De Minijusticiers)*** centers around 5 of these kids that keep their powers because of them wishing on a magic star. It aired on CBBC in the UK.

## Other websites

- YouTube channel

## Infobox (television)

- **country**: France
- **language**: French
- **num seasons**: 3
- **num episodes**: 233
- **channel**: TF1
- **alt name**: The Minimighty Squad (Season 2)
- **based on**: Les Minijusticiers by Hélène Bruller and Zep
- **developer**: Vincent Costi (seasons 1-3)
Grégory Baranès (season 2)
- **showrunner**: Vincent Costi (season 1)
Grégory Baranès (season 2)
Sébastien Guérout (season 3)
- **director**: Norman J. LeBlanc (season 1)
Richard Danto (season 2)
Raphaël Lamarque (season 3)
Prakash Topsy (season 3)
Humor Risk

**Humor Risk** is a lost silent short comedy horror movie that saw the debut of the Marx Brothers. The movie was released in December 1921 after being shot in April that year. The reception it received at the children's matinee in New York was poor, and either Groucho Marx or the Brothers are said to have purchased the rights and had the sole print destroyed. The film was never recovered.

## Cast

- Groucho Marx
- Harpo Marx
- Chico Marx
- Zeppo Marx
- Jobyna Ralston as Heroine (debated between her, Esther Ralston, Helen Kane, or Mildred Davis)

## Plot

According to Kyle Crichton's 1951 biography of the brothers, Harpo played the hero, a character named Watson who "made his entrance in a high hat, sliding down a coal chute into the basement", against Groucho as the villain who in the finale is shown "in ball and chain, trudging slowly off into the gloaming". In his book _Monkey Business_, Simon Louvish describes Harpo's character as being a detective.
Luiza Saidiyeva

**Luiza Saidiyeva** (; born March 17, 1994) is a Kazakh archer. Saidiyeva competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **headercolor**: #ff5468
- **name**: Luiza Saidiyeva
- **fullname**: Luiza Saidiyeva
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve bow, Recurve
- **birth place**: Shymkent, Kazakhstan
- **show-medals**: yes
- **updated**: 24 February 2017
Vadim Shikarev

**Vadim Shikarev** (15 November 1968 – February 2001) was a Kazakhstani archer. Shikarev competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics, the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Vadim Shikarev
- **nationality**: Kazakhstani
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Katan, Uzbek SSR, Soviet Union
- **death date**: February 2001
Kušim

**Kušim (?)** (lived  31st century BC) was a Sumerian writer, barley producer, beer manufacturer, storage owner, and accountant. Kušim is best known for having one of the earliest known recorded (supposed) names of a writer, as well as being one of the earliest known writers in history. Even though we know for certain that Kušim existed and lived in Sumer  31st century BC and that this person worked as a barley producer, storage owner, and accountant, it is rather disputed if Kušim is actually this person's name or not. Some scholars suggested that Kušim could be supposedly the title of a ocupation which used to exist (or it has a different name in the modern-day world), the supposed name of a institution, and/or more suggestions.

## Biography

Kušim lived and worked  31st century BC in Sumer as a barley producer, beer manufacturer, storage owner, and accountant. He also worked as a writer.
It is rather disputed if Kušim is actually this person's name or not. Some scholars suggested that Kušim could be the supposed title of a occupation which used to exist (or it has a different name in the modern-day world), the supposed name of an institution, and/or more suggestions. Kušim is only known from several clay tablets dating to around his time. He is best known for having one of the earliest known (supposed) recorded names of a writer and also for being one of the earliest known writers in history.

## Related pages

- _Kušim Tablets_, a written work written by Kušim.
- Enheduanna, another writer who also lived in ancient times and came from Akkad.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kušim (?)
- **nationality**: Sumer, Sumerian
- **occupation**: Writer, barley producer, beer manufacturer, storage owner, and Accounting, accountant
- **years active**: 31st century BC
- **known for**: One of the earliest known recorded (supposed) names of a writer; one of the earliest Writer, writers in history.
- **notable works**: _Kušim Tablets_
Pseudophilautus sordidus

The **grubby shrub frog** (_Pseudophilautus sordidus_) is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka. People have seen it between 60 and 1060 meters above sea level.
WAGR S class

The **WAGR S class** were a total of 10 large steam locomotives operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1943 to 1972.

The S class were notable for being the only full design by Midland Railway Workshops, having been originally proposed in the 1930s by Draftsman Frederick Mills, who went on to become the Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the WAGR until his death in 1949. An initial 3 were constructed in 1943, with another 2 following in 1945, and the last 5 in 1947. The S class were named after mountains in Western Australia and were originally intended for mixed traffic work, upon their entry into service they worked on the Eastern Railway and Eastern Goldfields Railway on passenger and freight services.

However, they were soon moved onto heavy goods traffic on the Great Southern Railway and South Western mainline, where they performed admirably. Withdrawals were carried out in 1971-72, with three left in preservation. No. 542 (477) _Bakewell_ is currently displayed at East Perth terminal, No. 547 _Lindsay_ is stored awaiting restoration in Queenscliff, Victoria, and No. 549 _Greenmount_ is operational at the Bassendean Railway Museum where it is also displayed.
Sirpa

**Sirpa** is a Finnish female (first-name or) given name. A few men are named Sirpa in Finland.

Most of the people named Sirpa were born between 1940 and 1980.

Sirpa's name day is September 15.

The name is known from as early as the [childhood of] actress Sirpa Tolonen. She was baptized Siiri Sylvia, but her nickname became _Sirpa_. Tolonen worked for a radio program, and her [strange or] peculiar name quickly spread throughout the country.

## People

- Sirpa Ahlroos-Kouko (born 1975), professional road bicycle racer
- Sirpa Asko-Seljavaara (born 1939), politician
- Sirpa Bertling, television series producer
- Sirpa Eriksson (born 1959), politician from Åland
- Sirpa Helin (born 1959), baseball player
- Sirpa Hynninen (born 1963), sculptor
- Sirpa Ihanus (born 1959), sculptor
- Sirpa Jalkanen (born 1954), professor of immunology
- Sirpa Järnfors (born 1965), footballer
- Sirpa Kauppinen (born 1972),  politician
- Sirpa Kivilaakso (born 1954), non-fiction writer
- Sirpa Koivu (1938–2012), Miss Finland 1956
- Sirpa Konttila, née Toivola (born 1937), javelin thrower and archer
- Sirpa Korte (born 1970), public servant
- Sirpa Kukkonen (born 1958),  ski-orienteering runner
- Sirpa Kuronen (born 1962), politician
- Sirpa Kurppa (born 1953), professor of biotechnology and food research
- Sirpa Kytölä (born 1954), long-distance runner
- Sirpa Kyyrönen (born 1978),  poet
- Sirpa Kähkönen (born 1964), writer and translator
- Sirpa Laamanen, convicted of Eerika's killing
- Sirpa Lane (1952–1999), actress, director and television producer
- Sirpa Lappalainen (born 1958), painter and graphic artist
- Sirpa Leppänen (born 1956), linguist and professor of English
- Sirpa Lumikko (born 1945), actress
- Sirpa Lusa (born 1959), orienteering runner
- Sirpa Mäenpää, diplomat
- Sirpa Niiranen (born 1944), athlete
- Sirpa Ojala (born 1963), business executive
- Sirpa Paatero (born 1964), politician
- Sirpa Pietikäinen (born 1959), politician
- Sirpa Pollari (born 1985), baseball player
- Sirpa Puhakka (born 1956), politician
- Sirpa Puskala (born 1945), writer
- Sirpa Rautio, mayor
- Sirpa Riikola (born 1966), cross-country skier
- Sirpa Suosmaa (1946–2023), Miss Finland 1964
- Sirpa Tabet (born 1943), crime writer
- Sirpa Tani (born 1962), professor of geography and environmental education
- Sirpa Tenhunen (born 1963), anthropologist
- Sirpa Tolonen (1900–2001), Finnish actress
- Sirpa Vallasvuo (born 1960), Finnish footballer
- Sirpa Viljamaa (born 1958), Miss Finland 1980
- Sirpa Wrede (born 1963), professor of sociology
- Sirpa Ylönen (born 1957), sport shooter
WAGR U class

The **WAGR U class** were a total of 14 steam locomotives originally owned by the British War Department and later operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1946 to 1970.

The U class were constructed in 1942 by the North British Locomotive Coy under an order from the British War Department for use on railways throughout North Africa during the Second World War, they were almost identical to the Sudan Government Railways 220 class 4-6-2 engines and were found to be unsuitable on most railways who required larger engines.

Most served in Sudan with several more stored in a dismantled state at a military railway in Derby, England. Upon the conclusion of World War II, the British War Department placed the stored locos up for sale, the WAGR jumped at the chance to resolve desperate locomotive shortages.

When they arrived they remained as oil burners due to protests on the Collie coalfields, they were placed on express passenger service on the South Western mainline to Bunbury where they performed so well that they were assigned to a newly named train the _Australind_ which at the time was the fastest narrow gauge express in Australia.

However as diesels began to be introduced they were mostly stored at Midland Junction pending withdrawal, however, with more protests on the coalfields, some of the U class were reactivated hauling heavy goods until 1969 when most were withdrawn once more. No. 655 survived until 1970 hauling goods trains from Midland to Bassendean, and is now on display at the Bassendean Railway Museum. The Ut class rebuild No. 664 is also displayed at Bassendean.
WAGR Ut class

The **WAGR Ut class** was a single side tank steam locomotive operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1957 to 1970.

The Ut class was the result of converting standard U class No. 664 from a tender engine into a side tank engine for suburban service. Despite being converted to coal before becoming a tank engine in 1954, however, when being rebuilt it returned to oil burning, which was stored in the bunker. No. 664 was withdrawn in 1970 being one of the last tank engines in service, it is now displayed at the Bassendean Railway Museum.
WAGR Asg class

The **WAGR Asg class** were a total of 25 ASG steam locomotives operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1944 to 1957.

The Asg class were purposefully built for war service in Western Australia during the Second World War, they were part of the government scheme to build Australian Standard Garratts (ASG) for narrow gauge systems that required more motive power. They were not a great success and only provided temporary albeit much-needed relief before the class's own issues became too much. By 1958 all had been withdrawn, scrapped or sold. One that was built for Western Australia but never delivered is preserved and on display in Victoria.
Australian Standard Garratt

The **Australian Standard Garratt** (ASG) was a total of 57 steam locomotives built from 1943 to 1945.

After the federal government founded the Commonwealth Land Transport Board (CLTB) in 1939 a recommendation was made to build several types of Garratt for Australian railway networks. The CLTB only authorised the construction of the light type from several Australian builders for service in Western Australia, South Australia, Tasmania and Queensland. Though they did provide temporary relief to said systems they were found to have several flaws and most were withdrawn in the 1950s. One ASG No. G33 (which never actually served on a government system) is preserved and on display at Newport Railway Museum after working industrial trains.