juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Essert-sous-Champvent

**Essert-sous-Champvent** was a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2012, the former municipalities of Essert-sous-Champvent and Villars-sous-Champvent became part of the municipality called Champvent.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Essert-sous-Champvent
- **image photo**: 2014-05-20-Yverdon (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 081.JPG
- **municipality name**: Essert-sous-Champvent
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Essert-sous-Champvent-coat_of_arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1443
- **municipality code**: 5916
- **area**: 1.23
- **elevation**: 480
- **population**: 151
- **populationof**: 2010
- **neighboring municipalities**: Champvent, Montagny-près-Yverdon, Valeyres-sous-Montagny, Villars-sous-Champvent, Vuiteboeuf
Orbe

**Orbe** is a small town in the Swiss canton of Vaud. It was the capital of the former district of Orbe and is now part of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois. The town is on the river of the same name. About 6,000 people live there.

The town has a coffee factory owned by Nestlé, a marionette museum, Roman ruins, and a late-Gothic church.

## Other websites

- Switzerland Tourism information
- Orbe-Boscéaz (timetable of the Gallo-Roman villa)
- Fondation Pro Urba

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Orbe
- **municipality name**: Orbe
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Orbe VD.JPG
- **image caption**: Orbe town
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Orbe COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Orbe.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1350
- **municipality code**: 5757
- **area**: 12.04
- **elevation**: 479
- **population**: 5063
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.orbe.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Agiez, Arnex-sur-Orbe, Chavornay, Switzerland, Chavornay, Ependes, Vaud, Ependes, Essert-Pittet, Mathod, Montcherand, Valeyres-sous-Rances
Fontaines-sur-Grandson

**Fontaines-sur-Grandson** is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Fontaines-sur-Grandson
- **municipality name**: Fontaines-sur-Grandson
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Fontaines-sur-Grandson img4.jpg
- **image caption**: Center of the village and bell tower
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Fontaines-sur-Grandson COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1421
- **municipality code**: 5557
- **area**: 7.85
- **elevation**: 568
- **population**: 140
- **populationof**: 2004
- **website**: www.fontaines-sur-grandson.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Jacques Thorens
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Lè z'Affamâ
- **neighboring municipalities**: Fleurier (NE), Mauborget, Villars-Burquin, Vaugondry, Champagne, Switzerland, Champagne, Fiez, Giez, Switzerland, Giez, Novalles, Grandevent, Bullet, Switzerland, Bullet, Buttes (NE)
L'Abergement

**L'Abergement** is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: L'Abergement
- **image photo**: L'Habergement 12.jpg
- **municipality name**: L'Abergement
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE L-Abergement COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde L'Abergement.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1355
- **municipality code**: 5741
- **area**: 5.8
- **elevation**: 653
- **population**: 243
- **populationof**: 2004
- **website**: www.labergement.ch
- **mayor**: Roger Roch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Le Vailloud
- **demonym**: Les Loups
- **neighboring municipalities**: Baulmes, Rances, Switzerland, Rances, Sergey, Switzerland, Sergey, Les Clées, Lignerolle, France (country)
Grandson, Switzerland

**Grandson** is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Grandson
- **municipality name**: Grandson
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Castle grandson.jpg
- **image caption**: Grandson castle
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Grandson COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Grandson.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1422
- **municipality code**: 5561
- **area**: 7.86
- **elevation**: 447
- **population**: 3040
- **populationof**: 2009
- **website**: www.grandson.ch
- **mayor**: François Payot
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Corcelettes, Les Tuileries-de-Grandson, Péroset, La Poissine, Bru, La Perraudettaz
- **demonym**: Les Gransonnois
Les Bocans
- **neighboring municipalities**: Champagne, Switzerland, Champagne, Bonvillars, Montagny-près-Yverdon, Valeyres-sous-Montagny, Giez, Switzerland, Giez, Fiez
La Praz

**La Praz** is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Les Clées

**Les Clées** is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump

An **impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump** began on September 24, 2019, when Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, announced in a televised speech the beginning of a formal impeachment inquiry into Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States.

It began after President Trump and his personal attorney Rudy Giuliani repeatedly wanted the Ukrainian government to investigate Hunter Biden, the son of former vice president and 2020 presidential candidate Joe Biden, in what was seen as an attempt to hurt Biden's candidacy for president and for Trump to gain advantages in the 2020 election.

In July prior to the phone call with Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky, Trump stopped military aid to Ukraine; he released the hold in September.

Further revelations have been revealed, including; President Trump claiming to Russian officials in 2017 that he was unconcerned with Russian interference in the 2016 United States presidential election, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo participating in the phone call to the Ukrainian President despite not being present in the released memo from the Trump Administration, as well as President Trump also pressuring Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison in a phone call to investigate the origins of the Mueller Report in an attempt to discredit it.

On October 28, 2019, Speaker Pelosi announced she would hold a floor vote on a resolution to formally establish the procedures for the impeachment hearings. On October 31, 2019, the House voted 232–196 to create procedures for public hearings.

The inquiry ended on December 3. On December 5, Nancy Pelosi asked the Judiciary Committee to draft articles of impeachment against President Trump. On December 16, the House Judiciary Committee released a report specifying criminal bribery and wire fraud charges as part of the abuse of power charge. The house voted to impeach Trump on December 18, 2019. On February 5, 2020 the Senate acquitted Trump on both count.  The votes were 52-48 to acquit on the first count and 53-47 to acquit on the second count.
Le Chenit

**Le Chenit** is a municipality in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the Vallée de Joux.

## Other websites

- Official website of the municipality of Le Chenit
- Official website of the village of Le Brassus
- Aerial views von Le Sentier
- Aerial views von Le Brassus
- Aerial views von L’Orient
- Vallée de Joux

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Le Chenit
- **municipality name**: Le Chenit
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Le Brassus temple.jpg
- **image caption**: Le Brassus village church
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Le Chenit COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Le Chenit.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1348 Le Brassus
1341 L'Orient
1347 Le Sentier
- **municipality code**: 5872
- **area**: 99.25
- **elevation**: 1013
- **population**: 4073
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.communeduchenit.ch
- **mayor**: Stives Morand
- **mayor party**: FDP
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: L'Orient, Le Brassus, Le Sentier, Le Solliat
- **neighboring municipalities**: Arzier, Bassins, Berolle, Bière, Bois-d'Amont, Jura, Bois-d'Amont (FR-39), Chapelle-des-Bois (FR-25), Chaux-Neuve (FR-25), Gimel, Switzerland, Gimel, L'Abbaye, Le Lieu, Longirod, Marchissy, Montricher, Mouthe (FR-25), Saint-George
Tom Polanic

**Thomas Joseph Polanic** (April 2, 1943 – September 22, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He was born in Toronto. Polanic played 19 games in the National Hockey League for the Minnesota North Stars between 1965 through 1977. He was born in Toronto.

Polanic died on September 22, 2019 in Toronto at the age of 76.
Robert Hunter (lyricist)

**Robert C. Hunter** (June 23, 1941 – September 23, 2019) was an American lyricist, singer-songwriter, guitarist, translator, and poet. He was best known for his work with the Grateful Dead.

Over the years Hunter wrote lyrics to a number of the band's signature pieces, including "Dark Star", "Ripple", "Truckin'", "China Cat Sunflower", and "Terrapin Station". Hunter was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Grateful Dead in 1994.

Hunter died on September 23, 2019 at his home in San Rafael, California at the age of 78. He was recovering from surgery at the time of his death.

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Robert Hunter
- **image**: File:Robert Hunter Town Hall 2013-10-10.jpg
- **caption**: Robert Hunter, 2013
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Robert Burns
- **birth place**: Arroyo Grande, California, U.S.
- **instrument**: Guitar, mandolin
- **genre**: Folk rock, Bluegrass music, bluegrass, country rock, rock and roll, psychedelic rock, blues rock
- **occupation**: Musician, singer-songwriter, poet, translator
- **years active**: 1962–2019
- **label**: Relix Records, Dark Star Records, Round Records
- **associated acts**: Grateful Dead, Bob Dylan
- **website**: [http://www.dead.net/band/robert-hunter www.dead.net/band/robert-hunter]
- **death place**: San Rafael, California, U.S.
Arroyo Grande, California

**Arroyo Grande** is a city in San Luis Obispo County, California, United States.  The population was 18,441 as of 2020.
Artūras Rimkevičius

**Artūras Rimkevičius** (14 April 1983 – 23 September 2019) was a Lithuanian footballer. He played as a striker. He was born in Kaunas.

Rimkevičius played for FK Tauras Tauragė, FBK Kaunas, FK Liepājas Metalurgs, FK Silute, FK Šiauliai, FK Bekentas, Atlantis FC. and Asteras Tripoli F.C.. He made his international debut against Latvia in June 2010, scoring three times for his country in seven caps, one against Estonia and two against Armenia.

Rimkevičius shot himself at his Kaunas apartment on 23 September 2019, aged 36.
Arne Weise

**Arne Georg Fredrik Weise** (28 February 1930 – 25 September 2019) was a Swedish journalist and television personality. He was known as one of SVT's most famous broadcasters.  He worked at Sveriges Radio from 1952 and started working for SVT in 1979. He was born in Malmö.

On 25 September 2019, Weise died in his sleep, at the age of 89.
Donald L. Tucker

**Donald Legrand Tucker** (July 23, 1935 – September 24, 2019) was an American politician. He was born in Tallahassee, Florida. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives between 1966 through 1978 and between 1975 through 1978, he was Speaker of the House. Tucker was a member of the Democratic Party.

Tucker died on September 24, 2019 at his Tallahassee home of cancer at the age of 84.
Onnens

**Onnens** is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Aerial views on Onnens

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Onnens
- **image photo**: Onnens.jpg
- **municipality name**: Onnens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Onnens COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Onnens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1425
- **municipality code**: 5565
- **area**: 5.11
- **elevation**: 471
- **population**: 430
- **populationof**: 2004
- **website**: www.onnens.ch
- **mayor**: Alain Portner
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Les Bâveux
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bonvillars, Corcelles-près-Concise
T. Terrell Sessums

**Thomas Terrell Sessums** (June 11, 1930 – June 6, 2020) was an American politician. He was born in Daytona Beach, Florida. Sessums was the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives from 1972 to 1974. Sessums was a member of the state house from 1963 through 1972. He is a member of the Democratic Party. From 1979 through 1988, he was Chair of the Florida Board of Regents.

Sessums died on June 6, 2020 in Tampa, Florida at the age of 89.

## Other websites

- T. Terrell Sessums Collection  at the University of South Florida
- Sessums Mall at the University of South Florida
- Sessums Elementary School
- Neva S. Sessums obituary
Richard A. Pettigrew

**Richard Andrew Pettigrew** (born June 10, 1930) is an American politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Pettigrew was born in Charleston, West Virginia. He was in the Florida House of Representatives for the 97th district from 1963 to 1972. From 1971 to 1972, he was Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives.
Ralph Turlington

**Ralph Donald Turlington, Sr.** (October 5, 1920 – May 14, 2021) was an American politician. He was born in Gainesville, Florida. Turlington was a member of the Democratic Party. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives between 1950 through 1975. Between 1967 through 1969, he was the Speaker of the State House.

Turlington died on May 14, 2021 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina at the age of 100.
Fort Larned National Historic Site

**Fort Larned National Historic Site** is a place that preserves **Fort Larned**. Fort Larned was a fort that was used from 1859 to 1878. It is about  west of Larned, Kansas, United States.

## History

The Camp on Pawnee Fork was built on October 22, 1859. it was created to protect people along the Santa Fe Trail from angry American Indians.

## Other websites

- Official Websites
- National Park Service: Fort Larned National Historic Site
- Santa Fe Trail Center, museum devoted to the history of the Santa Fe Trail in city of Larned

- Articles
- _The Story of Fort Larned_, 1957 article, Kansas Historical Quarterly
- _Fort Larned celebrates 50th anniversary as national park site_, 2014 article, The Wichita Eagle
- Extensive photos of Fort Larned, kansastravel.org

- National Register of Historic Places
- Historic American Buildings Survey

- County Maps
- Pawnee County Maps: Current , Historic , KDOT

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Fort Larned National Historic Site
- **nrhp type**: hd
- **nocat**: yes
- **nrhp type2**: nhs
- **image**: Fort_Larned.jpg
- **caption**: Fort Larned Flagpole and Commissary Building
- **location**: Pawnee County, Kansas, Kansas route 156, United States, USA
- **nearest city**: Larned, Kansas
- **locmapin**: Kansas#USA
- **built**: 1860
- **architect**: Quartermaster Dept., U.S. Army
- **added**: October 15, 1966
- **area**: 718 acres (2.91 km²)
- **designated nrhp type2**: August 31, 1964
- **visitation num**: 31,551
- **visitation year**: 2005
- **governing body**: National Park Service
- **refnum**: 66000107
Le Lieu

**Le Lieu** is a municipality in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is found in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the Vallée de Joux.

## Other websites

- Official website of the municipality of Le Lieu
- Aerial views of Le Lieu
- Aerial views of Les Charbonnières
- Aerial views of Le Séchey
- Vallée de Joux

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Le Lieu
- **image photo**: 00 le lieu.jpg
- **municipality name**: Le Lieu
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Le Lieu COA.svg
- **imagepath flag**: CHE Le Lieu Flag.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Le Lieu.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1345 Le Lieu
1343 Les Charbonnières
- **municipality code**: 5873
- **area**: 32.55
- **elevation**: 1043
- **population**: 823
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.lelieu.ch
- **mayor**: Patrick Cotting
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Les Esserts-de-Rive, Le Séchey, Le Lieu, Les Charbonnières
- **neighboring municipalities**: L'Abbaye, Le Chenit, Les Villedieu (FR-25), Mouthe (FR-25), Rochejean (FR-25), Sarrageois (FR-25), Vallorbe
Premier, Switzerland

**Premier** is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Premier
- **municipality name**: Premier
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Premier Flyby.jpg
- **image caption**: Premier village
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Premier COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1324
- **municipality code**: 5759
- **area**: 6.11
- **elevation**: 869
- **population**: 217
- **populationof**: 2004
- **website**: www.premier.ch
- **mayor**: Roger Ravessoud
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Les Promiolians
Lè Ricllia-laitia
- **neighboring municipalities**: Les Clées, Bretonnières, Romainmôtier-Envy, Vaulion, Vallorbe
Alfred Pleasonton

**Alfred Pleasonton** (July 7, 1824 – February 17, 1897) was a United States Army officer and major general of volunteers in the Union cavalry. This was during the American Civil War. He led the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac during the Gettysburg Campaign. This would also include the biggest cavalry battle of the war, Brandy Station.

## Early life

Pleasonton was born in Washington, D.C., on July 7, 1824.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Alfred Pleasonton
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C.
- **placeofburial**: Congressional Cemetery
- **placeofburial label**: Place of burial
- **image**: Alfred Pleasonton.jpg
- **caption**: Alfred Pleasonton, portrait by Mathew Brady
- **allegiance**: United States of America
Union (American Civil War), Union
- **branch**: United States Army
Union Army
- **serviceyears**: 1844–1868
- **rank**:  Major general (United States), Major General
- **commands**: Cavalry Corps (Union Army), Cavalry Corps
- **battles**: Mexican–American War
American Civil War
* Peninsula Campaign
* Battle of Antietam
* Battle of Chancellorsville
* Battle of Fredericksburg
* Gettysburg Campaign
* Battle of Brandy Station
* Battle of Byram's Ford
* Battle of Mine Creek
* Battle of Marais des Cygnes
- **laterwork**: Commissioner of Internal Revenue
Villars-Epeney

**Villars-Epeney** is a municipality in the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Profile

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Villars-Epeney
- **image photo**: 2014-05-18-Yverdon (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 159.JPG
- **municipality name**: Villars-Epeney
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Villars-Epeney COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Villars-Epeney.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1404
- **municipality code**: 5935
- **area**: 0.86
- **elevation**: 548
- **population**: 64
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.villars-epeney.ch
- **mayor**: Michel Cornamusaz
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cheseaux-Noréaz, Cuarny, Yvonand
Meskwaki

The **Meskwaki** (sometimes spelled **Mesquaki**) are a Native American people. They are often called the **Fox** tribe. They are related to the Sauk people of the same language family. In the Meskwaki language, the Meskwaki call themselves __. This means "the Red-Earths". This is related to their creation story. Historically they lived in the Great Lakes region. They are part of the Northeast Woodlands.
Wea

The **Wea** were a Miami-Illinois-speaking Native American tribe. They were in western Indiana. They were related to the Miami Tribe. The name _Wea_ is used today as the shortened version of their many recorded names. The Wea name for themselves in their own language is _waayaahtanwa_. This came from _waayaahtanonki_, 'place of the whirlpool', where they were first recorded being seen and where they were living at that time.
Peoria people

The **Peoria** (or Peouaroua) are a Native American people. They are in the federally recognized **Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma.** Historically, they were part of the Illinois Confederation.

Traditionally, the Peoria spoke a dialect of the Miami-Illinois language. The name "Peoria" comes from their autonym (name for themselves) in the Illinois language, _peewaareewa_ (modern pronunciation _peewaalia_). It first meant "Comes carrying a pack on his back." No speakers of the Peoria language are alive; However, the Peoria Language (got people again who could speak some of the language, or) was revitalized in August 2022 by a 10-week online course that was made available by the tribe.

## Other websites

- Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma, official website
- Tribes of the Illinois/Missouri Region at First Contact (1673)
- The Tribes of The Illinois Confederacy
- Inoca Ethnohistory Project: Eye Witness Descriptions of the Contact Generation, 1667–1700
- Peoria Historical Society at Google Cultural Institute

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Peoria Tribe of Indians
- **image**: Ruthe blalock jones.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Ruthe Blalock Jones,
Peoria-Shawnee-Delaware artist
- **population**: 2,925
- **popplace**: ()
- **rels**: Christianity (Roman Catholic Church, Roman Catholicism),
traditional tribal religions
- **langs**: English language, English, formerly Miami-Illinois language, Miami-Illinois
- **related**: Kaskaskia, Piankeshaw, and Wea
Prahins

**Prahins** was a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. The former municipality of Prahins merged on 1 January 2012 into the municipality of Donneloye.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Prahins
- **image photo**: Prahins.JPG
- **municipality name**: Prahins
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Prahins-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Prahins.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1408
- **municipality code**: 5927
- **area**: 2.42
- **elevation**: 693
- **population**: 125
- **populationof**: 2010
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bioley-Magnoux, Chanéaz, Démoret, Donneloye, Mézery-près-Donneloye, Molondin
Boone's Lick Road

The **Boone's Lick Road** or **Boonslick Trail** was an early 1800s transportation route. It went from eastern to central Missouri in the United States. It went east-west on the North side. It went along the Missouri River. The trail started in the river port of St. Charles. The trail was important in the westward expansion of the United States and the development of Missouri becoming a state. The trail ended at Franklin. Franklin was the start of the better-known Santa Fe Trail. First mapped by the sons of Daniel Boone, the path ended at a salt lick in Howard County used by the pair to manufacture salt. Today the lick is maintained as Boone's Lick State Historic Site.

Towns created along the trail include Franklin, Smithton, Columbia, Fulton, Williamsburg, and Warrenton and others.

## Other websites

- Boone's Lick Road Association
- Boonslick Historical Society
Lignerolle

**Lignerolle** is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Mathod

**Mathod** is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois, in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website
Molondin

**Molondin** is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Molondin
- **image photo**: Molondin.jpg
- **municipality name**: Molondin
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Molondin COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1415
- **municipality code**: 5921
- **area**: 5.53
- **elevation**: 611
- **population**: 196
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.molondin.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Chavannes-le-Chêne, Chêne-Pâquier, Démoret, Donneloye, Mézery-près-Donneloye, Prahins, Rovray, Yvonand
Potawatomi

The **Pottawatomi** , also spelled **Pottawatomie** and **Potawatomi** (among many variations), are a Native American people of the Great Plains, upper Mississippi River, and western Great Lakes region. They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language. That language is part of the Algonquian family. The Potawatomi called themselves ***Neshnabé***, a cognate of the word _Anishinaabe_. The Potawatomi are part of a long-term friendship, called the Council of Three Fires, with the Ojibwe and Odawa (Ottawa).

## Other websites

- Hannahville Indian Community; Wilson, MI
- Citizen Potawatomi Nation , official website
- First Nations Compact Histories: Potawatomi History
- Forest County Potawatomi
- Kettle & Stony Point First Nation
- Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi (Gun Lake)
- Moose Deer Point First Nation
- Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi
- Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians
- Potawatomi Author Larry Mitchell
- Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation
- Treaties with the Potawatomi
- Treaty Between the Ottawa, Chippewa, Wyandot, and Potawatomi Indians
- Potawatomi Migration from Wisconsin and Michigan to Canada

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Potawatomi
- **native name**: _Bodéwadmi_
- **image**: Potawatomi 1920.gif
- **caption**: Potawatomi at a rain dance in 1920
- **population**: 28,000
- **popplace**: (Indiana, Kansas, Michigan, Oklahoma, Wisconsin, Illinois)
 (Ontario)
- **religions**: Catholicism, Methodism, Midewiwin
- **languages**: English language, English, Potawatomi language, Potawatomi
Montagny-près-Yverdon

**Montagny-près-Yverdon** is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Montagny-près-Yverdon website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Montagny-près-Yverdon
- **image photo**: 2014-05-18-Yverdon (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 001.JPG
- **municipality name**: Montagny-près-Yverdon
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Montagny-près-Yverdon COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Montagny-près-Yverdon.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1440 Montagny-Chamard
1442 Montagny-près-Yverdon
- **municipality code**: 5922
- **area**: 3.55
- **elevation**: 455
- **population**: 609
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.montagny.ch
- **mayor**: Frédéric Rohner
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Chamblon, Essert-sous-Champvent, Grandson, Switzerland, Grandson, Treycovagnes, Valeyres-sous-Montagny, Villars-sous-Champvent, Yverdon-les-Bains
Montcherand

**Montcherand** is a municipality of the district Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Arapaho

The **Arapaho** (; , ) are a tribe of Native Americans in the Great Plains. They used to live on the plains of Colorado and Wyoming. They were close friends of the Cheyenne tribe. They were barely friends with the Lakota and Dakota.

### Early history

Around 3,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Arapaho-speaking people (_Heeteinono'eino_) lived in the western Great Lakes region. They lived there along the Red River Valley. This would be in what is present-day Manitoba, Canada and Minnesota, United States. The Arapaho were an agricultural people. They grew crops, including maize.

## Language

The Arapaho language is currently spoken in two different dialects. It is considered to be a part the Algonquian language family. There are only about 250 fluent speakers of Northern Arapaho. Most of them live on the Wind River Reservation in Wyoming. There are even fewer fluent Southern Arapaho speakers. All of them are very old.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Arapaho
- **image**: Flag of Arapaho Nation.svg
- **population**: 10,861
- **langs**: English, Arapaho language, Arapaho, Plains Indian Sign Language, Plains Sign Language
- **rels**: Christianity, Peyotism, Native American religion, Traditional religions
- **related**: Algonquian people, Cheyenne people, Gros Ventre people
Novalles

**Novalles** is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Fort Wise Treaty

The **Treaty of Fort Wise** of  1861 was a treaty signed between the United States and six chiefs of the Southern Cheyenne and four of the Southern Arapaho Indian tribes. Many Cheyenne people hated this treaty because only a minority of Cheyenne chiefs had signed. They were also angry because those chiefs signed asking the rest of the tribe what they wanted. Different responses to the treaty were a reason why there was conflict between whites and Indians. This led to the Colorado War of 1864, including the Sand Creek Massacre.

## Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851)

The 1851 Treaty of Fort Laramie between the United States and various tribes including the Cheyenne and Arapaho says that the Cheyenne and Arapaho were supposed to have a very big amount of territory in the area between the North Platte River and Arkansas River and eastward from the Rocky Mountains to western Kansas. This area included present-day southeastern Wyoming, southwestern Nebraska, most of eastern Colorado, and the westernmost parts of Kansas.  However, in November 1858, people found gold in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado (then part of the western Kansas Territory). This created a gold rush. A lot of white people went across Cheyenne and Arapaho lands. Colorado territory officials asked federal authorities to change the size of Indians lands in the treaty. In Fall 1860, A.B. Greenwood, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, came to Bent's New Fort along the Arkansas River to make a new treaty.

## Treaty of Fort Wise (1861)

On February 18, 1861, six chiefs of the Southern Cheyenne and four of the Arapaho signed the Treaty of Fort Wise with the United States. This was at Bent's New Fort at Big Timbers. This was near what is now Lamar, Colorado. Lamar had been recently leased by the U.S. Government, and the name changed to Fort Wise. The Native Americans gave most of the lands given to them by the Fort Laramie treaty to the United States.
Wichita State University football team plane crash

On Friday, October 2, 1970 at 1:14 p.m. MDT in Colorado a chartered Martin 4-0-4 airliner crashed into a mountain eight miles (13 km) west of Silver Plume. It happened in clear weather. The twin-engined propliner carried 37 passengers and a crew of three; 29 were killed at the scene and two later died of their injuries while under medical care. It was operated by Golden Eagle Aviation.

It was one of two aircraft carrying the Wichita State University football team to Logan, Utah. They were going to Utah for a game against Utah State University. The other plane flew a normal route and arrived safely in Utah. Pilot errors, including bad in-flight choices and bad pre-flight planning, were officially reported as what caused the crash.

## Other websites

- NTSB Aircraft Accident Report, SA-421, File No. 3-1127    (alternate link 1, alternate link 2)
- Memorial '70 Homepage  – includes survivor recollections, photos of victims
- Super70s article about the crash.asp) – includes narrative on circumstances leading up to the flight, and lists names of those on board
- Roadside memorial adjacent to I-70 near Colorado crash site_Photos.asp)
- Present-day photos of crash site on Mount Trelease – includes directions for visiting the site, and GPS coordinates
- 1960s photo of the accident aircraft in Mohawk Airlines livery
- Wichita State University Football Team Airplane Crash Collection – archives related to crash

## Infobox (airliner incident)

- **name**: Wichita State University Crash
- **image**: Glenn L Martin Company Martin 4-0-4.jpg
- **image size**: 220
- **caption**: A Martin 4-0-4, circa 1981,
in Florida Airlines livery.
- **date**: October 2, 1970
- **type**: Controlled flight into terrain due to pilot error
- **occurrence type**: Accident
- **site**:
 west
of Silver Plume, Colorado, Silver Plume, near the
Loveland Ski Area
- **fatalities**: 31
- **aircraft type**: Martin 4-0-4
- **origin**: Wichita Mid-Continent Airport
- **stopover**: Stapleton International Airport
- **destination**: Logan-Cache Airport
- **operator**: Golden Eagle Aviation
- **tail number**: N464M, ex-N460A
- **passengers**: 37
- **crew**: 3
- **survivors**: 9
Wichita State Shockers

The **Wichita State Shockers**  are the athletic teams that represent Wichita State University. They compete in the NCAA Division I. They are members of the American Athletic Conference, with the women's bowling team (elevated to varsity status in 2024) playing in Conference USA.

## Varsity sports

A member of the American Athletic Conference, Wichita State University sponsors teams in seven men's and eight women's NCAA sanctioned sports.

|Baseball|Basketball|
| --- | --- |
|Basketball|Bowling|
|Cross country|Cross country|
|Golf|Golf|
|Tennis|Softball|
|Track and field<sup>†</sup>|Tennis|
||Track and field<sup>†</sup>|
||Volleyball|
|colspan="2" style=""||

## Football team plane crash

On October 2, 1970, the first plane carrying players and staff of the WSU football team took off from a Colorado airport after refueling. It was supposed to go to Logan, Utah for a game against Utah State University. It flew into a mountain valley too narrow to allow it to turn back. It crashed into a mountainside. This killed 31 of the 40 players, administrators and fans near a ski resort  away from Denver. President Richard Nixon sent the president of the university a note which read, "Our thoughts and prayers go out to you in this time of sorrow."

## Bowl games

|Season||Bowl||colspan="2"|Champion||colspan="2"|Runner-up|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1947|Raisin Bowl|Pacific|26|Wichita|14||||
|1948|Camellia Bowl|Hardin–Simmons|49|Wichita|12||||
|1961|Sun Bowl|Villanova|17|Wichita State|9||||

## Infobox (college athletics)

- **name**: Wichita State Shockers
- **university**: Wichita State University
- **conference**: American Athletic Conference, The American
Conference USA (bowling)
- **association**: National Collegiate Athletic Association, NCAA
- **division**: NCAA Division I, Division I
- **director**: Darron Boatright
- **location**: Wichita, Kansas
- **teams**: 15
- **stadium**: Cessna Stadium
- **baseballfield**: Eck Stadium
- **basketballarena**: Charles Koch Arena
- **mascot**: WuShock
- **nickname**: Shockers
- **pageurl**: http://www.goshockers.com/
Spiro, Oklahoma

**Spiro** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Meridian, Texas

**Meridian** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Bosque County.
Cravant

**Cravant** is the name or part of the name of several communes in France:

- Cravant, Loiret
- Cravant, Yonne, site of the Battle of Cravant (1423)
- Cravant-les-Côteaux, in the Indre-et-Loire _département_
Orges, Switzerland

**Orges** is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Orges
- **image photo**: 2014-05-18-Yverdon (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 052.JPG
- **municipality name**: Orges
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Orges COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Orges.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1430
- **municipality code**: 5924
- **area**: 4.01
- **elevation**: 560
- **population**: 223
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.orges.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Marc Ducret
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Champvent, Giez, Switzerland, Giez, Valeyres-sous-Montagny, Vugelles-La Mothe, Vuiteboeuf
Vugelles-La Mothe

**Vugelles-La Mothe** is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Vugelles-La Mothe
- **image photo**: 2014-05-18-Yverdon (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 056.JPG
- **municipality name**: Vugelles-La Mothe
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Vugelles-La Mothe COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Vugelles-La Mothe.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1431
- **municipality code**: 5937
- **area**: 3.08
- **elevation**: 520
- **population**: 106
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.vugelleslamothe.ch
- **mayor**: Michel Jeckelmann
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: La Mothe
- **demonym**: Vugellois, Vugelloises
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bullet, Switzerland, Bullet, Giez, Switzerland, Giez, Novalles, Orges, Switzerland, Orges, Vuiteboeuf
Aliweb

**ALIWEB** (Archie Like Indexing for the Web) is considered the first search engine, as it was the first that allowed you to search for web pages. It was announced in November 1993 by the website maker Martijn Koster, and shown in May 1994.
Kansas State Wildcats

The **Kansas State Wildcats** (variously "**Kansas State**", "**K-State**", or "**KSU**") are the athletic teams for Kansas State University. The official color of the teams is Royal Purple. This makes Kansas State one of very few schools (as well as Syracuse and Harvard) that have only one official color; white and silver are generally used as complementary colors.

## Sports sponsored

|Baseball|Basketball|
| --- | --- |
|Basketball|Cross country|
|Cross country|Golf|
|Football|Rowing|
|Golf|Soccer|
|Track and field<sup>†</sup>|Tennis|
||Track and field<sup>†</sup>|
||Volleyball|
|colspan="2" style=""||

### Football

Kansas State's football team officially started playing in 1896 with a 14–0 loss to Fort Riley on November 28, 1896.

## Championships

|colspan=3 style=""|Major conference championships (1913–present)||
| --- | --- | --- |
|Football|3||
|Men's basketball, regular season|18||
|Men's basketball, conf. tournament|9||
|Women's basketball, regular season|13||
|Women's basketball, conf. tournament|4||
|Baseball, regular season|4||
|Women's volleyball|1||
|Cross country, men|13||
|Cross country, women|3||
|Indoor track and field, men|3||
|Indoor track and field, women|1||
|Outdoor track and field, men|1||
|Outdoor track and field, women|4||
|Wrestling (discontinued)|3||
|Boxing (discontinued)|1||
|**Total**|**82**||
- _ Not counting titles earned in the Kansas Intercollegiate Athletic Association, through the 1912–13 school year. Kansas State captured at least ten championships in the old Kansas Conference, in track (1906, 1908, 1909), baseball (1907, 1908), football (1909, 1910, 1912), and basketball (1910, 1913)._

## Infobox (college athletics)

- **name**: Kansas State Wildcats
- **university**: Kansas State University
- **association**: NCAA
- **conference**: Big 12 Conference, Big 12
- **division**: NCAA Division I, Division I
- **director**: Gene Taylor (athletic director), Gene Taylor
- **location**: Manhattan, Kansas
- **teams**: 16
- **stadium**: Bill Snyder Family Stadium
- **baseballfield**: Tointon Family Stadium
- **basketballarena**: Bramlage Coliseum
- **soccerstadium**: Memorial Stadium (Kansas State), Memorial Stadium
- **arena2**: Ahearn Field House
- **mascot**: Willie the Wildcat (Kansas State), Willie the Wildcat
- **nickname**: Wildcats
- **fightsong**: Wildcat Victory
- **pageurl**: http://www.kstatesports.com/
- **altlogo**:
Missouri Tigers football

The **Missouri Tigers football** program represents the University of Missouri (often referred to as Mizzou) in college football. It competes in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Since 2012, Missouri has been a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). It is currently in its Eastern Division. Home games are played at Faurot Field ("The Zou") in Columbia, Missouri.

## Infobox (ncaa football school)

- **currentseason**: 2021 Missouri Tigers football team
- **teamname**: Missouri Tigers football
- **image**: Mizzou Athletics wordmark.svg
- **imagesize**: 250
- **firstyear**: 1890 Missouri Tigers football team, 1890
- **athleticdirector**: Jim Sterk
- **headcoach**: Eliah Drinkwitz
- **headcoachyear**: 2nd
- **hcwins**: 5
- **hclosses**: 5
- **stadium**: Faurot Field, Faurot Field at Memorial Stadium
- **stadcapacity**: 71,168
- **stadsurface**: FieldTurf
- **fieldname**: Faurot Field
- **conference**: Southeastern Conference
- **confdivision**: Eastern
- **pastaffiliations**: Big Eight Conference, Big Eight (1907–1995)
Big 12 Conference, Big 12 (1996–2011)
- **location**: Columbia, Missouri
- **websitename**: mutigers.com
- **websiteurl**: https://mutigers.com/sports/football
- **atwins**: 690
- **atlosses**: 571
- **atties**: 52
- **bowlwins**: 15
- **bowllosses**: 18
- **unnatltitles**: 2 (1960, 2007)
- **conftitles**: 15
(3 Western Interstate University Football Association, WIUFA, 12 Big Eight Conference, Big Eight)
- **divtitles**: 5
Big 12 Conference, Big 12 North:
 2007, 2008, 2010
Southeastern Conference, SEC East:
 2013, 2014
- **allamericans**: 13
- **uniform**:
- **fightsong**: Every True Son, Fight Tiger
- **mascotdisplay**: Truman the Tiger
- **marchingband**: Marching Mizzou
- **pagfreelabel2**: Outfitter
- **pagfreevalue2**: Nike, Inc., Nike
- **rivalries**: Arkansas Razorbacks football, Arkansas (Battle Line Rivalry, rivalry)
Kansas Jayhawks football, Kansas (Border War (Kansas–Missouri rivalry), rivalry)
Illinois Fighting Illini football, Illinois (Illinois–Missouri football rivalry, rivalry)
Iowa State Cyclones football, Iowa State (Iowa State–Missouri football rivalry, rivalry)
Nebraska Cornhuskers football, Nebraska (Missouri–Nebraska football rivalry, rivalry)
Oklahoma Sooners football, Oklahoma (Missouri–Oklahoma football rivalry, rivalry)
1911 Kansas vs. Missouri football game

The **1911 Kansas vs. Missouri football game** was a college football game between the University of Kansas and the University of Missouri. It was played on November 25, 1911 at Rollins Field in Columbia, Missouri. It is considered to be the first college football homecoming game ever played.

## Infobox (ncaa football single game)

- **name**: First American Football Homecoming Game
Kansas vs. Missouri
- **date**: November 25, 1911
- **year**: 1911
- **visitor school**: Kansas Jayhawks football
- **visitor name short**: Kansas
- **visitor nickname**: Jayhawks
- **visitor record**: 4–2–1
- **visitor coach**: Ralph W. Sherwin
- **home school**: Missouri Tigers football
- **home name short**: Missouri
- **home nickname**: Tigers
- **home record**: 2–4–1
- **home coach**: Chester Brewer
- **type**: Homecoming
- **stadium**: Rollins Field
- **city**: Columbia, Missouri
- **attendance**: 10,000+
1890 Kansas vs. Baker football game

The **1890 Kansas vs. Baker football game** was an American college football game. It was between the  team of the University of Kansas and the  team of Baker University. It was played on November 22, 1890 in Baldwin City, Kansas. The game ended with Baker winning 22–9.  It was the first college football game played in the state of Kansas.

## Infobox (ncaa football single game)

- **name**: 1890 Kansas vs. Baker football game
First college football game played in Kansas
- **date**: November 22, 1890
- **year**: 1890
- **visitor school**: Kansas Jayhawks football
- **visitor name short**: Kansas
- **visitor record**: 0–0
- **visitor coach**: Will Coleman (American football), Will Coleman
- **visitor1**: 0
- **visitor2**: 9
- **visitor3**: 0
- **visitor4**: 0
- **visitor total**: 9
- **home school**: Baker Wildcats football
- **home name short**: Baker
- **home record**: 0–0
- **home coach**: Salem Goodale
- **home1**: 8
- **home2**: 0
- **home3**: 8
- **home4**: 6
- **home total**: 22
- **city**: Baldwin City, Kansas
1905 Cooper vs. Fairmount football game

The **1905 Cooper vs. Fairmount football game** was a college football game. It was between Cooper College (now the Sterling College) and  (now Wichita State University). It was played on October 6, 1905, at Association Field in Wichita. The game was played at night under gas lamps as a demonstration by the Coleman Company. It was the first night football game played west of the Mississippi River. Fairmount won by a score of 24–0.

## Infobox (ncaa football single game)

- **name**: Cooper vs. Fairmount
First night football game west of the Mississippi River
- **date**: October 6, 1905
- **year**: 1905
- **visitor school**: Sterling Warriors
- **visitor name short**: Cooper
- **visitor nickname**: Warriors
- **visitor coach**: _List of Sterling Warriors head football coaches, unknown_
- **visitor1**: 0
- **visitor2**: 0
- **visitor3**: 0
- **visitor4**: 0
- **visitor total**: 0
- **home school**: Fairmount College
- **home name short**: Fairmount
- **home nickname**: Shockers
- **home coach**: Willis Bates
- **home1**: 6
- **home2**: 6
- **home3**: 6
- **home4**: 6
- **home total**: 24
- **stadium**: Association Park
- **city**: Wichita, Kansas
1939 Nebraska vs. Kansas State football game

The **1939 Kansas State Wildcats football team** represented Kansas State University in the 1939 college football season. The Wildcats finished the season with a 4–5 record with a 1–4 record in conference play. The Wildcats scored 107 points and gave up 108 points.

## Homecoming game against Nebraska

Kansas State played the Nebraska Cornhuskers on October 28, 1939. This game was the first college football homecoming game ever shown on television. It was also the second ever televised college football game and the first televised game west of New York City.

Kansas State scored first with a field goal. Two minutes later Nebraska took the lead. Nebraska won the game 25–9.

Nebraska entered the game a 12–5 favorite. The matchup was considered to be important to the outcome of the Big Six Conference championship.  Nebraska ended the game as one of ten college teams in the nation that were unbeaten up to that point.

## Infobox (college sports team season)

- **sport**: football
- **year**: 1939
- **team**: Kansas State Wildcats
- **image caption**: 1939 Nebraska vs Kansas State football game
- **conference**: Big Six Conference
- **short conf**: Big 6
- **record**: 4–5
- **conf record**: 1–4
- **head coach**: Wesley Fry
- **hc year**: 5th
- **stadium**: Memorial Stadium (Kansas State), Memorial Stadium