juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Adonal Foyle

**Adonal David Foyle** (born March 9, 1975) is a Vincentian-American former professional basketball center. He played for the Golden State Warriors from 1997 until 2007. He also played for the Orlando Magic from 2007 until 2010. Foyle played for the Memphis Grizzlies in 2009.

Foyle was born in Canouan, St. Vincent and the Grenadines. At the age of 15, Foyle was adopted by Joan and Jay Mandle, professors at Colgate University. He was raised in Delaware County, Pennsylvania.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Adonal Foyle
- **image**: Adonal Foyle.jpg
- **caption**: Adonal Foyle in 2008
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 10
- **weight lb**: 270
- **birth place**: Canouan, Saint Vincent (island), Saint Vincent, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- **nationality**: Vincentian
- **nationality 2**: American
- **high school**: Hamilton Central School, Hamilton (Hamilton (town), New York, Hamilton, New York (state), New York)
- **college**: Colgate Raiders men's basketball, Colgate (1994–1997)
- **draft year**: 1997
- **draft round**: 1
- **draft pick**: 8
- **draft team**: Golden State Warriors
- **career start**: 1997
- **career end**: 2010
- **career position**: Center (basketball), Center
- **career number**: 31, 30
- **years1**: –
- **team1**: Golden State Warriors
- **years2**: –
- **team2**: Orlando Magic
- **team3**: Memphis Grizzlies
- **years4**: –
- **team4**: Orlando Magic
- **highlights**: * Second-team NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans, All-American – United States Basketball Writers Association, USBWA (1997 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans, 1997)
* Third-team All-American – Associated Press, AP (1997)
* List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders, NCAA blocks leader (1997)
* 2× Patriot League Men's Basketball Player of the Year, Patriot League Player of the Year (1996, 1997)
* Patriot League Men's Basketball Tournament, Patriot League Tournament MVP (1996 Patriot League Men's Basketball Tournament, 1996)
* No. 31 Colgate Raiders men's basketball#Retired numbers, retired by Colgate Raiders
* McDonald's All-American Game, McDonald's All-American (1994 McDonald's All-American Boys Game, 1994)
* Third-team Parade All-America Boys Basketball Team, _Parade_ All-American (1994)
- **stats league**: NBA
- **stat1label**: Point (basketball), Points
- **stat1value**: 2,989 (4.1 ppg)
- **stat2label**: Rebound (basketball), Rebounds
- **stat2value**: 3,461 (4.7 rpg)
- **stat3label**: Block (basketball), Blocks
- **stat3value**: 1,193 (1.6 bpg)
- **bbr**: foylead01
- **letter**: f
Hamilton, New York

**Hamilton** is a town in Madison County, New York, United States. The population was 6,379 at the 2020 census. The town is named after American Founding Father Alexander Hamilton.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hamilton, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Madison County, New York, Madison
- **established title**: Territorial Subdivision
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 107.44
- **area total sq mi**: 41.48
- **area land km2**: 107.14
- **area land sq mi**: 41.37
- **area water km2**: 0.30
- **area water sq mi**: 0.12
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 6379
- **population density sq mi**: 154.2
- **timezone1**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset1**: -5
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -4
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-053-31720
- **blank2 name sec2**: Wikimedia Commons
- **website**: http://www.townofhamiltonny.org
Hamilton (village), New York

The **Village of Hamilton** is a village located within the town of Hamilton in Madison County, New York, United States. It is the location of Colgate University and has a population of 4,107, according to the 2020 census.
Olean (town), New York

**Olean** is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,881 at the 2020 census. The name comes from the Latin word "oleum" because of the discovery of crude oil nearby the area.
Little Valley (village), New York

**Little Valley** is a village in Cattaraugus County, New York,  United States and as the county seat of the county. The village population was 1,058 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Little Valley, New York
- **settlement type**: Village (United States), Village
- **image skyline**: United States Post Office Little Valley NY Aug 10.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Little Valley post office
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Little Valley
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **subdivision type3**: List of towns in New York, Town
- **subdivision name3**: Little Valley, New York, Little Valley
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1870
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.60
- **area land km2**: 2.60
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 1.00
- **area land sq mi**: 1.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1058
- **population density km2**: 408
- **population density sq mi**: 1056
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation m**: 487
- **elevation ft**: 1598
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14755
- **area code**: Area code 716, 716
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-42829
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0955720
- **blank2 name**: Phone exchange
- **blank2 info**: 938
Little Valley, New York

**Little Valley** is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,675 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Little Valley, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **image skyline**: File:United States Post Office Little Valley NY Aug 10.JPG
- **image caption**: Little Valley Post Office
- **pushpin map**: USA New York inset
- **pushpin label**: Little Valley
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 29.92
- **area land sq mi**: 29.91
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **area total km2**: 77.49
- **area land km2**: 77.47
- **area water km2**: 0.02
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1675
- **population density sq mi**: 56.00
- **population density km2**: 21.62
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14755
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-009-42840
Great Valley, New York

**Great Valley** is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,991 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Great Valley, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Great Valley
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 50.23
- **area land sq mi**: 50.12
- **area water sq mi**: 0.11
- **area total km2**: 130.08
- **area land km2**: 129.81
- **area water km2**: 0.27
- **elevation ft**: 1460
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1991
- **population density sq mi**: 39.72
- **population density km2**: 15.33
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14741
- **area code**: Area code 716, 716
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-009-30257
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979015
Salamanca (city), New York

**Salamanca** (Seneca: _Onë:dagö:h_) is a city in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Salamanca, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#City, City
- **named for**: José de Salamanca, Marquis of Salamanca, José de Salamanca
- **image caption**: Downtown Salamanca looking north with the Allegheny River running through the middle and the Main Street Bridge toward the center.
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Salamanca
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **subdivision type3**: Indian reservation, Reservation
- **subdivision name3**: Allegany Indian Reservation, Allegany
- **government type**: council-manager government, Council-Manager
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: City Council
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 16.15
- **area land km2**: 15.52
- **area water km2**: 0.63
- **area total sq mi**: 6.24
- **area land sq mi**: 5.99
- **area water sq mi**: 0.24
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 5929
- **population density km2**: 381.93
- **population density sq mi**: 989.16
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 421
- **elevation ft**: 1381
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14779
- **area code**: Area code 716, 716
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-009-64749
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0964291
Salamanca (town), New York

**Salamanca** is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 470 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Salamanca, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Salamanca
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 47.28
- **area land km2**: 47.28
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 18.26
- **area land sq mi**: 18.25
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 470
- **population density km2**: 9.94
- **population density sq mi**: 25.75
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 432
- **elevation ft**: 1417
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14779
- **area code**: Area code 716, 716
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-64760
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979451
Ischua, New York

**Ischua**   is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 736 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ischua, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **image skyline**: Ischua,_N.Y._Postcard.jpg
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Ischua
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cattaraugus County, New York, Cattaraugus
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 83.91
- **area land km2**: 83.86
- **area water km2**: 0.05
- **area total sq mi**: 32.40
- **area land sq mi**: 32.38
- **area water sq mi**: 0.02
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 736
- **population density km2**: 8.78
- **population density sq mi**: 22.73
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 458
- **elevation ft**: 1503
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 14743
- **area code**: Area code 716, 716
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-009-37825
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979096
- **website**: https://www.townofischuany.org/
Milton Cato

**Robert Milton Cato** (3 June 1915 – 10 February 1997) was a Vincentian politician. He was the first Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Cato was the leader of the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Labour Party, and led the country through independence in 1979.

## References

Milton cato was the elected representative of the constituency of East St. George  for 23 unbroken years, from 1961 up to his retirement from active politics after the 1984 general elections. He won seven elections in that constituency. Mr. Cato had three stints in government from 1967 to 1972, 1974 to 1979 and 1979 to 1984. He left a powerful legacy. Milton Cato is the only political leader of St. Vincent and the Grenadines  who has the distinction of serving in all three capacities of Chief Minister, Premier and Prime Minister.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: The Right Honourable
- **name**: Milton Cato
- **order**: 1st
- **office**: Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **governor general**: Sydney Gun-Munro, Sir Sydney Gun-Munro
- **term start**: 27 October 1979
- **term end**: 30 July 1984
- **predecessor**: _Himself (As Premier)_
- **successor**: James Fitz-Allen Mitchell, Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell
- **office1**: 1st Premier of Saint Vincent
- **monarch1**: Elizabeth II
- **governor1**: Rupert Godfrey John
 Sir Sydney Gun-Munro
- **term start1**: 8 December 1974
- **term end1**: 27 October 1979
- **predecessor1**: Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell
- **successor1**: _Himself (As Prime Minister)_
- **monarch2**: Elizabeth II
- **governor2**: Hywel George
 Rupert Godfrey John
- **term start2**: 27 October 1969
- **term end2**: April 1972
- **predecessor2**: _Himself (As Chief Minister)_
- **successor2**: Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell
- **office3**: 2nd Chief Minister of Saint Vincent
- **term start3**: 19 May 1967
- **term end3**: 27 October 1969
- **monarch3**: Elizabeth II
- **1blankname3**: Administrator
- **1namedata3**: Hywel George
- **predecessor3**: Ebenezer Joshua
- **successor3**: _Himself (As Premier)_
- **birth place**: British Windward Islands
- **death place**: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- **party**: Saint Vincent Labour Party
Arnhim Eustace

**Arnhim Ulric Eustace** (born 5 October 1944) is a Vincentian politician and economist. He was the third Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. He is the former Leader of the Opposition and former president of the New Democratic Party (NDP) after resigning in 2016.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Arnhim Ulric Eustace
- **honorific-suffix**: Member of Parliament, MP
- **image**: Arnhim Eustace.jpg
- **order**: 3rd
- **office**: Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **governor general**: Sir Charles Antrobus
- **term start**: 27 October 2000
- **term end**: 28 March 2001
- **predecessor**: James Fitz-Allen Mitchell
- **successor**: Ralph Gonsalves
- **office2**: Leader of the New Democratic Party (Saint Vincent), New Democratic Party
- **term start2**: 27 October 2000
- **term end2**: 15 November 2016
- **predecessor2**: James Fitz-Allen Mitchell
- **successor2**: Godwin Friday
- **constituency mp3**: East Kingstown
- **term start3**: 15 June 1998
- **term end3**: 9 October 2020
- **predecessor3**: Carlyle Dougan
- **successor3**: Fitzgerald Bramble
- **birth place**: British Windward Islands <small>(present day Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)</small>
- **spouse**: Jennifer Eustace m. 1975 – present
- **party**: New Democratic Party (Saint Vincent), New Democratic Party
Synthetic radioisotope

A **synthetic radioisotope** is a radioactive isotope that has been man made. Examples of some synthetic radioisotopes include Tennessine atoms and some Uranium atoms. Most of the actinides, Technetium, Promethium and more have radioisotopes. They are unstable, radioactive, and dangerous.
Vincent Barabba

**Vincent Barabba** (born September 6, 1934) is an American market researcher, author, and politician. He was the 14 Director of the United States Census Bureau from 1973 until 1976 and from 1979 until 1981.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Vincent Barabba
- **image**: Vincent Barabba Census.jpg
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois
- **education**: California State University, Northridge
University of California, Los Angeles
- **president**: Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
- **president2**: Jimmy Carter
- **office**: 14th Director of the United States Census Bureau
- **term**: 1973–1976
- **term2**: 1979–1981
(Acting)
- **preceded**: George Hay Brown
- **succeeded**: Manuel D. Plotkin
- **preceded2**: Manuel D. Plotkin
- **succeeded2**: Bruce Chapman
Generation Alpha

**Generation Alpha** (**Gen Alpha** for short) are the demographic cohort succeeding Generation Z and are loosely defined as being born between the early 2010s to 2020s, with the exact date range currently being disputed among researchers. This generation was named after the first letter in the Greek alphabet. Most members of Generation Alpha are the children of late Generation X (Xennial micro– generation cuspers) and Millennials.

## Definition

There is no consensus yet on the birth years for Generation Alpha. McCrindle Research uses 2010–2024 However other sources, while they have not specified a range for Generation Alpha, have specified end years for Generation Z of 2012 or 2013, If applied to Generation Alpha, the oldest members would be born in 2013, or 2014.

## Use of media technology

Most members of Generation Alpha are growing up using smartphones and tablet computers for their childhood entertainment. Many are exposed to such devices as soothing distractions or educational aids. Screen time with babies, toddlers and preschoolers became far more popular in the mid 2010s.

Being born in environments where the use of electronic devices is everywhere, however, has its own challenges. These problems include although are not limited to cyberbullying and inappropriate materials.

### Parental Internet usage

Generation Alpha are also being surrounded with adult Internet use starting shortly after their lives begin. The parents of Generation Alpha, mostly Millennials, are very heavy social media users.
Bruce Chapman

**Bruce Kerry Chapman** (born December 1, 1940) is an American researcher, politician and founder and current Chairman of the Board of the Discovery Institute. He is a conservative. From 1975 until 1981, he was the 12th Secretary of State of Washington.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bruce K. Chapman
- **order**: 2nd
- **office**: United States Ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Vienna
- **predecessor**: Richard S. Williamson
- **successor**: Michael H. Newlin
- **president**: Ronald Reagan
- **term start**: August 1, 1985
- **term end**: October 16, 1988
- **order1**: 12th
- **office1**: Secretary of State of Washington
- **term start1**: 1975
- **term end1**: January 14, 1981
- **governor1**: Daniel J. Evans
Dixy Lee Ray
- **predecessor1**: Lud Kramer
- **successor1**: Ralph Munro
- **image**: File:Seattle City Council member Bruce K. Chapman.jpg
- **caption**: Chapman, circa 1973
- **birth place**: Evanston, Illinois, U.S.
- **occupation**: Former politician, current think-tank fellow
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **education**: Harvard University (Bachelor of Arts, B.A.)
- **serviceyears**: 1965-69
Barbara Everitt Bryant

**Barbara Everitt Bryant** (April 1926 – March 3, 2023) was an American market research<nowiki/>er. She became the first woman to head the United States Census Bureau. She directed the bureau from 1989 to 1993. She also directed the American Customer Satisfaction Index.
Her husband died in 1997; they had three children: Linda, Randal, and Lois, and eight grandchildren. Bryant died on March 3, 2023, at age 96.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Barbara_Everitt_Bryant.jpg
- **birth place**: Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.
- **office**: 18th Director of the United States Census Bureau, Director of the U.S. Census Bureau
- **president**: George H. W. Bush
- **term start**: 1989
- **term end**: 1993
- **preceded**: John G. Keane
- **succeeded**: Martha Farnsworth Riche
Martha Farnsworth Riche

**Martha Farnsworth Riche** ( ; born October 16, 1939) is an American economist. She directed the United States Census Bureau from 1994 to 1998.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Martha_Farnsworth_Riche.jpg
- **birth place**: Ann Arbor, Michigan
- **office**: 19th Director of the United States Census Bureau, Director of the U.S. Census Bureau
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: 1994
- **term end**: 1998
- **preceded**: Barbara Everitt Bryant
- **succeeded**: Kenneth Prewitt
Kenneth Prewitt

**Kenneth Prewitt** (born March 16, 1936) is an American politician and academic. He is the Carnegie Professor of Social Affairs at Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs. He was also director of the Scholarly Knowledge Project. He was Director of the United States Census Bureau from 1998 to 2001.

## Other websites

- Official CV at Columbia

## Infobox (politician)

- **image**: Kenneth_Prewitt.jpg
- **birth place**: Alton, Illinois, U.S.
- **office**: 20th Director of the United States Census Bureau, Director of the U.S. Census Bureau
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: 1998
- **term end**: 2001
- **preceded**: Martha Farnsworth Riche
- **succeeded**: C. Louis Kincannon
Death on the Nile (2022 movie)

***Death on the Nile*** is a 2022 British-American mystery thriller movie directed by Kenneth Branagh. It is based on the 1937 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie. It is a sequel to 2017's _Murder on the Orient Express_.

It stars Branagh returning as Hercule Poirot, along with Tom Bateman, Annette Bening, Russell Brand, Ali Fazal, Dawn French, Gal Gadot, Armie Hammer, Rose Leslie, Emma Mackey, Sophie Okonedo, Jennifer Saunders, and Letitia Wright.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Death on the Nile
- **director**: Kenneth Branagh
- **screenplay**: Michael Green (writer), Michael Green
- **music**: Patrick Doyle
- **cinematography**: Haris Zambarloukos
- **editing**: Úna Ní Dhonghaíle
- **distributor**: 20th Century Studios
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $90 million
Eyeshine

**Eyeshine** or **tapetum lucidum** is when an animal's eyes glow in the dark.

When light goes into the animal's eye, it hits a web of cells called the tapetum behind the light collector.  These cells reflect the light like a mirror.  The light goes through the animal's light collector twice, once on the way in and once on the way out.  This helps the animal see in the dark.

Most animals with eyeshine are animals with fur, but bullfrogs and some spiders have eyeshine too.

Different animals' eyes glow different colors:

- Alligator - red-orange
- Deer - green
- Cat - gold or green
- Barred owl - bright red
Sophie Okonedo

**Sophie Okonedo**  (born 11 August 1968) is an English Tony Award-winning actress. She was born in London. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in _Hotel Rwanda_ (2004). She also appeared in _Æon Flux_ (2005), _Skin_ (2008), _The Secret Life of Bees_ (2008), and _Christopher Robin_ (2018).

Okonedo was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2010 and Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2019.
Murder on the Orient Express (2017 movie)

***Murder on the Orient Express*** is a 2017 mystery thriller movie directed by Kenneth Branagh. It is based on the 1934 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie. The movie stars Branagh as Hercule Poirot, with Penélope Cruz, Willem Dafoe, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, Josh Gad, Derek Jacobi, Leslie Odom Jr., Michelle Pfeiffer, and Daisy Ridley in supporting roles.

_Murder on the Orient Express_ had its world premiere on November 2, 2017 and was released in theatres in the United Kingdom on November 3, 2017, and in the United States on November 10, 2017, by 20th Century Fox. It had mixed reviews from movie critic. Two Sequels Were Released Death on The Nile and A Haunting In Venice.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Murder on the Orient Express
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Kenneth Branagh
- **screenplay**: Michael Green (writer), Michael Green
- **music**: Patrick Doyle
- **cinematography**: Haris Zambarloukos
- **editing**: Mick Audsley
- **distributor**: 20th Century Fox
- **runtime**: 114 minutes
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $55 million
- **gross**: $352.8 million
Tom Bateman (actor)

**Thomas Jonathan Bateman** (born 15 March 1989) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles on the historical fantasy drama series _Da Vinci's Demons_ and in the movie _Murder on the Orient Express_ (2017).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tom Bateman
- **image**: Susanne Sheehy and Tom Bateman.jpg
- **caption**: Bateman with Susanne Sheehy in 2008
- **birth name**: Thomas Jonathan Bateman
- **birth place**: Oxford, England
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 2011–present
- **partner**: Daisy Ridley (2017–present)
Danny Antonucci

**Daniel Edward Antonucci** (born February 27, 1957) is a Canadian animator, director, producer and writer. Antonucci is known for creating the Cartoon Network animated comedy series Ed, Edd n Eddy. He also created Lupo the Butcher, Cartoon Sushi and The Brothers Grunt.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Danny Antonucci
- **image**: Danny Antonucci.png
- **image size**: 300px
- **caption**: Antonucci at the 2007 Platform Festival
- **birth name**: Daniel Edward Antonucci
- **birth place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **alma mater**: Sheridan College of Visual Arts
- **years active**: 1980-present
- **children**: 2
Daniel Wu

**Daniel Wu Neh-Tsu** (, born September 30, 1974) is an American actor. He has been in over 60 movies. He starred in the AMC martial arts drama series _Into the Badlands_. Wu was born in Berkeley, California. He is known for his role as Joe Kwan in _New Police Story_.
In My Father's Garden

***In My Father's Garden*** () is a 2016 Dutch Belgian drama movie directed by Ben Sombogaart and was based on the novel of the same name by Jan Siebelink. It stars Gaite Jansen, Barry Atsma, Marcel Hensema, Noortje Herlaar.
Stable element

A stable element, or more specifically a stable isotope, means that it does not decay over time and can exist with no problem. Some examples of this are Carbon-12, Sulfur-32, and many more. Isotopes that are not stable are called radioactive isotopes.
Hot Shots Golf: Out of Bounds

***Hot Shots Golf: Out of Bounds*** released in Japan as  and PAL region called ***Everybody's Golf: World Tour***, is the seventh game in the _Hot Shots Golf_ series for PlayStation 3.

## Trivia

In the fifth installment, player can download Shigeki Maruyama as a secret golfer. Also in North American version, player can download Kratos from _God of War_ series and Sackboy from _LittleBigPlanet_ series will become available.

## Infobox (vg)

- **title**: Hot Shots Golf: Out of Bounds
- **developer**: Clap Hanz
- **publisher**: Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment
- **series**: _Hot Shots Golf_
- **platforms**: PlayStation 3
- **genre**: Sports game, Sports
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer
Shraddha Nigam

**Shraddha Nigam** (born 1 October 1979), is an Indian actress. She is known for her work in Indian television series such as Choodiyan and Krishna Arjun. She also appeared in Indian films Josh.

## Personal life

Shraddha completed her education from Indore and studied Fashion Designing from Symbiosis International University in Pune. She married film and television actor Karan Singh Grover in December 2008 and were divorced in 2009. She then married television actor Mayank Anand in December 2012. They have since launched a fashion label together at the Lakme Fashion Week.

### Films

- _Apne Dam Par_ (1996)
- _Poonilamazha_ (1997)
- _Josh_ (2000) ... Prakash Sharma's girlfriend
- _Aaghaaz_ (2000) ... Ratna
- _Aazad (Telugu Movie)_ (2000) ... Only Song
- _The Truth ... Yathharth_ (2002)
- _Athade Oka Sainyam_ (2004) ... Champa
- _Partition_ (2007) ... Manjula
- _Say Salaam India_ (2007)
- _Jack N Jhol_ (2008) ... Pammy
- _Lahore_ (2010) ... Neela Chaudhary

### Television

- _Choodiyan_ ... Rushali
- _Krishna Arjun_ ... Detective Krishna
- _Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii_
- _Thodi Si Zameen Thoda Sa Aasmaan_
- _Dekho Magar Pyaar Se_ ... Nikita Malhotra
- _Tu Kahe Agar_
- _Pyaar Ishq Mohabbat_
- _Rangbarangi_
- _Saathiya_
- _Mano Ya Naa Mano_
- _Jeena Isi Ka Naam Hai_ ... as a friend of Hussain Kuwajerwala
- _Filmy Cocktail_ (Host)
- _The Best of Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007_ (Host)
- _Nach Baliye 3_ ... performance in one episode with Karan Singh Grover
- _Shree Adi Manav_ ... special appearance in first two episodes as Karishma
- _Crime Patrol_ ... Aruna Shanbaug
- _Kalakarz_ (Host)

## Other websites

- Shraddha Nigam at Bollywood Hungama

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Shraddha Nigam
- **image**: The TV actress Shraddha Nigam at the 36th International Film Festival of India – 2005 in Panaji, Goa on November 27, 2005.jpg
- **caption**: Nigam in 2005
- **birth place**: Delhi, India
- **yearsactive**: 1996-present
- **occupation**: Actor
- **nationality**: Indian
Sackboy: A Big Adventure

***Sackboy: A Big Adventure*** is a platform video game, developed by Sumo Digital and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment. It is the second spin-off to _LittleBigPlanet_ series, followed Sackboy's story, and features 3D platforming as opposed to 2.5D in the previously 3 entries. Released on PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5 in November 12, 2020.

## Infobox (vg)

- **developer**: Sumo Digital
- **publisher**: Sony Interactive Entertainment
- **series**: _LittleBigPlanet_
- **engine**: Unreal Engine 4
- **platforms**: PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5
- **genre**: Platfom game, Platfomer
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer
Turning

**Turning** or technical turning, is a kind of machining.

When we turn, we cut away material such as metal, wood or plastic, with a sharp tool, while the workpiece turns around itself. This allows us to cut little by little around the piece of work, in a smooth way. Then the piece of work will be shaped as symmetricallyas possible.

To cut in soft material such as wood; we can keep cutting tools by hand. While to cut in hard material like Iron, we need mechanical toolholders.

As one sees in other image where the cutting tool moves along or across the axis of rotation, mechanically.

The material that is cut away, or what we can call cutting, is similar to chips. Therefore, it can also be called chips. There is a lot one can know about how well the work is done by looking at the chips.
LittleBigPlanet 2

***LittleBigPlanet 2*** is a puzzle-platform video game that features user-generated content developed by Media Molecule and published by Sony Computer Entertainmenmt. This is a sequel to _LittleBigPlanet_.

## Infobox (vg)

- **developer**: Media Molecule
- **publisher**: Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment
- **series**: _LittleBigPlanet_
- **platforms**: PlayStation 3
- **genre**: Platform game, Puzzle-platform, sandbox game, sandbox
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer
Liu Kang

**Liu Kang** () is a fictional character of _Mortal Kombat_ fighting game series by Midway Games and NetherRealm Studios. Depicted Earthrealm's greatest warrior and champion, he is generally the main hero of the series.
Wrestling Ernest Hemingway

***Wrestling Ernest Hemingway*** is a 1993 American romantic drama movie directed by Randa Haines and starring Sandra Bullock, Shirley MacLaine, Richard Harris, Piper Laurie, Robert Duvall. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Doom (franchise)

***Doom*** (styzled as ***DooM*** and later ***DOOM***) is a franchise/media and video game series, developed and published by id Software.

## Infobox (media franchise)

- **title**: Doom
- **image**: Doom – Game’s logo.svg
- **origin**: Doom (1993 video game), _Doom_ (1993)
- **owner**: Id Software
(ZeniMax Media)
(Microsoft)
- **novels**: Doom (novel series), Novel Series
- **comics**: _Doom_ (1996)
- **movies**: Doom (film), Doom (2005)
Doom: Annihilation (2019)
- **games**: _Doom: The Boardgame_ (2004)
- **vgs**: #Games, List of video games
My Name Is Nobody

***My Name Is Nobody*** () is a 1973 Italian German French western comedy movie directed by Tonino Valerii. It stars Henry Fonda, Terence Hill, Jean Martin, R. G. Armstrong, Leo Gordon, Steve Kanaly, Geoffrey Lewis, Mario Brega, Alexander Allerson.
WWE 2K Battlegrounds

***WWE 2K Battlegrounds*** is a professional wrestling video game. It was developed by Saber Interactive and published by 2K Games. It was released on September 18, 2020, instead of 2K'S normal yearly WWE game. It uses Unreal Engine 4.
Hypervisor

The **hypervisor** is the device or software which runs the virtual machine. It gives each virtual machine (called a "guest") the resources it needs, like memory or processing power, and connects it to the main computer. It also works with other software that helps manage the virtual machines.

eg: if you're using Oracle Virtual Box  to run a Ubuntu virtual machine, Oracle Virtual Box is the hypervisor.
Night sky

***Night sky*** is the sky in the night time or in the late twilight. Often, in that time  some astronomical objects appear on the sky that are not present in the daytime. Such astronomical objects as Moon, stars, planets. But you can see them only when the sky is clear, and if you are away from light pollution.

## Related pages

- Amateur astronomy
- Astronomical object
- Constellation
- Darkness
Boana cipoensis

The **pajamas tree frog** (_Boana cipoensis_) is a frog that lives in the mountains in Minas Gerais, Brazil. It only lives higher than 900 meters above sea level.
Jono Howard

**Jono Howard** is a Canadian-born writer who works primarily on animated children's shows. For the majority of his career, Howard worked closely with animator Danny Antonucci. In 2005, Howard's writing was nominated for a Leo Award. Howard was nominated for a  Best Screenwriting award for his script for the 'Atomic Roger' episode of Atomic Betty.
One City, Nine Towns

**One City, Nine Towns** (German: one city, nine places) is an initiative of the city government of Shanghai in 2001. The aim of the project was to find ten attractive suburb settlements to counteract the housing shortage.

## Planned cities

The nine cities are spread across the Shanghai metropolitan area and have individual western themes.  None of the nine cities were designed by Chinese architects.

|topic|local community|district|Remarks|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Zhujiajiao|Qingpu||
||Anting German Town|Jiading|Planned by Albert Speer & Partner, Frankfurt (Albert Speer junior)|
|Ecology|Lingang|Pudong||
||Songjiang New City|Songjiang|Thames Town is part of the Garden City|
||Pujiang|Minhang||
||Gaoqiao Holland Village|Pudong|Planned by Atelier Dutch, Almere and Kuiper Compagnons, Rotterdam|
||Fengjing|Jinshan|abandoned Planned by Corban and Goode, Toronto|
||Luodian North European New Town|Baoshan|The artificial Meilansee is a replica of the Mälaren. Planned by SWECO, Stockholm|
||Fengcheng|Fengxian||

## Development

The planning for the pilot project began in 2001 and was largely completed in 2007. From 2011, of the nine planned cities, in particular Anting as ghost town repeatedly hit the headlines, especially in Germany and English media.   Anting, around 34 kilometers west of the center of Shanghai, is, among other things, the location of the German-Chinese Joint Venture s Shanghai Volkswagen and one of the centers of the Chinese automotive industry. The district `` Anting German Town _ has a living space capacity for 25,000 people. By contrast, the number of inhabitants is said to have risen to just 7,000 by 2014. The main causes were the location, accessibility and high property prices.

For a condominium in _ Anting German Town '' in 2010 about 13,000 Renminbi per square meter had to be paid, which corresponded to about 1,600 euros. However, the price per square meter in the inner ring of Shanghai was already up to 30,000 Renminbi at that time, and even higher in the direct center.  As of 2012, the Shanghai city government provided the necessary funds to expand the infrastructure. The Shanghai subway line 11 has been in Anting since October 2014, followed by schools and kindergartens. At the same time, enormous increases in house prices have been driving people since 2015
Seoraksan

**Seoraksan** () is a mountain in the north-eastern Gangwon-do, South Korea. The mountain is about 1,708 meters (5,604 feet) high. The highest peak of the mountain is _Daecheongbong Peak_ (대청봉). Seoraksan became the fifth national park in South Korea in 1970.

## Geography

_Gongnyong Ridge_ (공룡능선) is a mountain ridge in Seoraksan. It divides the mountain into Oaeseorak (Outer Seorak) and Naeseorak (Inner Seorak). Oaeseorak is the north-eastern area of Seoraksan, and Naeseorak is the north-western area of Seoraksan. The southern area of the mountain is called Namseorak.

## Animals and plants

About 1,562 species of animals are living in Seoraksan. Long-tailed goral is the animal representing the mountain. About 250 long-tailed gorals are living in Seoraksan, and the Korea National Park Service has restored this species since 2007.

Also, there are about 1,013 species of plants in Seoraksan. Siberian dwarf pine is the flagship species of Seoraksan, and they mainly live near _Daecheongbong Peak_. To protect the species, the area near _Daecheongbong Peak_ has been special protected area since 2007. The Korea National Park Service has restored the species since 2012.

#### Gongnyong Ridge

_Gongnyong Ridge_ (Dinosaur Ridge, 공룡능선) is a mountain ridge located between _Madeungryeong_ (마등령) and _Muneomigogae_ (무너미고개). The name means that it looks like a dinosaur's back.

#### Yongajangseong

_Yongajangseong_ (용아장성) is located in Naeseorak. 'Yonga' means 'dragon's teeth' in Korean, and rocks at _Yongajangseong_ look like them. It is illegal to hike along this ridge.

## Other websites

- Seoraksan National Park

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Seoraksan
- **photo**: Gongnyong Ridge as seen from Sinseonbong Peak.jpg
- **photo caption**: _Gongnyong Ridge_ in Seoraksan
- **location**: Gangwon Province, South Korea, Gangwon-do, South Korea


## Infobox (korean name)

- **rr**: Seoraksan
- **mr**: Sŏraksan
Gomoku Narabe Renju

***Gomoku Narabe Renju*** is a Japanese exclusive Famicom video game released in 1983. The game was later re-released in Japan on the Wii's Virtual Console years later. It was one of the first games to be released on the console. The game is a version of the Japanese video game known outside of the country as **connect-five**. The cartridge's color is black. A successor to the game, titled _Super Gomoku Narabe Renju_, was released on the Super Famicom. It, alongside _Mahjong,_ was also released in the Japanese version of _Animal Crossing_, called _Animal Forest +_, as a collectible NES/Famicom game (in the overseas version, this was replaced with either _Soccer_ or _Excitebike_).

Other than the ports as mentioned earlier of the 1983 version for the Japanese version of _Animal Crossing_ and Virtual Console, it has not been released again or made a second game of since.

## Gameplay

Before starting the game, the player can choose between three difficulty levels, ranging from easy to medium to hard. Next, you can choose if you wish to play with a computer player or another person. Each player has an assigned color: either black or white. During each turn, the player will place a chip down on the grid board. The first player to create a row of 5 chips of one color wins.

## Other websites

- Virtual Console page on Nintendo's official website (Japanese).
- _Gomoku Narabe Renju_ at GameFAQs

## Infobox (video game)

- **developer**: Nintendo
- **publisher**: Nintendo
- **released**: **Family Computer**
**Wii (Virtual Console)**

- **genre**: Board game
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer
- **platforms**: Family Computer
Pili

The **pili** (Central Bikol and Filipino: _pili_,  ;) (_Canarium ovatum_) is a tropical tree from the torchwood family. It is native to the Philippines. The tree has nuts that have a lot of fat in them.

## The plant

The pili tree is about  tall with resin strong wood. It can live through strong winds. Insects pollinate the plant. Its flowers bloom much of the time.  The fruits ripen after a while. The ovary has three locules, each with two ovules; most of the time only one ovule develops.

The _C. ovatum_ fruit is a stone fruit, weighing . The skin (exocarp) is smooth, thin, shiny, and darkens when the fruit ripens; the pulp (mesocarp) is fibrous, fleshy, and yellow in color. The nuts are 8% carbohydrate, 11.5 to 13.9% protein, and 70% fat. Kernels from some trees may be bitter, fibrous or have a weird smell.
Mike Kubat

**Michael George Kubat** is a Canadian television writer and story editor. He has worked on such animated series Mickey Mouse Mixed-Up Adventures, Atomic Betty, Chop Socky Chooks and Ed, Edd n Eddy. In 2005, he received a Leo Award nomination for Best Screenwriter in an Animated Program or Series for the Atomic Betty episode "Spindly Tam Kanushu". Kubat started out wanting to be in a rock band, later becoming an accountant and finally setting comfortably in his career writing for animation.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mike Kubat
- **image size**: 170px
- **caption**: Kubat in 2021
- **birth name**: Michael George Kubat
- **birth place**: Canada
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **known for**: "Atomic Betty"<br / >"Chop Socky Chooks"<br / >"Ed, Edd n Eddy"<br / >"Mickey Mouse Mixed-Up Adventures"
2021 Hartlepool by-election

The **2021 Hartlepool by-election** was a by-election for the UK Parliament constituency of Hartlepool. The by-election was started because the MP before it, Mike Hill decided that he wanted to stop being MP. It took place on 6 May 2021. This was the same day as the UK local elections. The area is part of the "red wall", areas that usually supported the Labour Party.

This was the first by-election that was to the parliament elected in 2019.

The Conservative candidate, Jill Mortimer, was the winner of. the by-election. Mortimer had 51.9% of the vote. This was 16% more than Mike Hill won with in the 2019 general election. The win was the second time since 1982 that the party of the government won a seat in a by-election.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2021 Hartlepool by-election
- **type**: parliamentary
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **seats for election**: Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency), Hartlepool constituency
- **turnout**: 42.7%
- **ongoing**: no
- **previous election**: 2019 United Kingdom general election
- **previous year**: 2019
- **next election**: Next United Kingdom general election
- **next year**: _Next_
- **election date**: 6 May 2021
- **candidate1**: **Jill Mortimer**
- **party1**: Conservative Party (UK)
- **last election1**: 28.9%
- **popular vote1**: **15,529**
- **percentage1**: **51.9%**
- **swing1**: 23.0%
- **candidate2**: Paul Williams (Labour politician), Paul Williams
- **party2**: Labour Party (UK)
- **last election2**: 37.7%
- **popular vote2**: 8,589
- **percentage2**: 28.7%
- **swing2**: 9.0%
- **candidate3**: Sam Lee
- **party3**: Independent politician
- **last election3**: _New candidate_
- **popular vote3**: 2,904
- **percentage3**: 9.7%
- **swing3**: _New candidate_
- **map image**: Hartlepool2007Constituency.svg
- **map size**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency), Hartlepool within the former county of Cleveland (county), Cleveland
- **title**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), MP
- **before election**: Mike Hill (British politician), Mike Hill
- **before party**: Labour Party (UK), Labour
- **after election**: Jill Mortimer
- **after party**: Conservative Party (UK), Conservative
Anti-LGBT rhetoric

**Anti-LGBT rhetoric** is a kind of speech that is directed against LGBT people. Most of the time, it is used against homosexuality. People who use it often have the image that marriage and relationships should be between a man and a woman; they are against same-sex marriage or civil unions of people of the same sex. Very often, these ideas are based on religion.  Anti-LGBT rhehoric is a form of hate speech.  It is illegal in countries such as the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden.

Anti-LGBT rhetoric often consists of moral panic or conspiracy theory. In Eastern Europe, these conspiracy theories are based on earlier antisemitic conspiracy theories and say that the LGBT movement is an instrument of foreign control and domination.

## Related pages

- Homophobia - Hatred of homosexual people