juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Clyde Tolson

**Clyde Anderson Tolson** (May 22, 1900 – April 14, 1975) was the second-ranking official of the FBI from 1930 until 1972. He is best known as the _protégé_ and long time top deputy of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. He was Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for one day in May 1972.

## Other websites

- Associate Director Tolson's personnel records and copies of memoranda at FBI's FOIA Website

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Clyde Tolson
- **image**: Clyde Tolson.jpg
- **office**: 1st Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Associate Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
- **term start**: 1930
- **term end**: May 2, 1972
- **predecessor**: Position established
- **successor**: Mark Felt
- **office1**: Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president1**: Richard Nixon
- **term start1**: May 2, 1972
- **term end1**: May 3, 1972
- **predecessor1**: J. Edgar Hoover
- **successor1**: L. Patrick Gray (acting)
- **birth name**: Clyde Anderson Tolson
- **birth place**: Laredo, Missouri, U.S.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **education**: (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Bachelor of Laws, LLB)
Laredo, Missouri

**Laredo** is a city in Grundy County, Missouri, United States. The population was 156 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Laredo, Missouri
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Laredo Mo Train Depot.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: The former Milwaukee Railroad depot in Laredo. Watercolor by R.L. Huffstutter.
- **image map**: Grundy_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Laredo_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Laredo, Missouri
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Missouri
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Missouri, County
- **subdivision name2**: Grundy County, Missouri, Grundy
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.71
- **area land km2**: 0.71
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.28
- **area land sq mi**: 0.28
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 156
- **population density km2**: 218.90
- **population density sq mi**: 567.27
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 814
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 64652
- **area code**: Area code 660, 660
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 29-40736
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2395634
L. Patrick Gray

**Louis Patrick Gray III** (July 18, 1916 – July 6, 2005) was Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from May 2, 1972 to April 27, 1973. He was in charge of the initial investigation into the burglaries that sparked the Watergate scandal, which eventually led to the resignation of President Nixon.

Gray was nominated as permanent Director by Nixon on February 15, 1973, but failed to win Senate confirmation. He resigned as Acting FBI director on April 27, 1973, after he admitted to destroying documents from Watergate.

Gray remained publicly silent about the Watergate scandal for 32 years, speaking to the press only once, near the end of his life.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Patrickgrey.jpeg
- **office**: Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: Richard Nixon
- **term start**: May 3, 1972
- **term end**: April 27, 1973
- **predecessor**: Clyde Tolson (acting)
- **successor**: William Ruckelshaus (acting)
- **office2**: United States Assistant Attorney General, Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division
- **president2**: Richard Nixon
- **term start2**: 1970
- **term end2**: 1972
- **predecessor2**: William Ruckelshaus
- **successor2**: Harlington Wood Jr.
- **birth name**: Louis Patrick Gray III
- **birth place**: St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
- **death place**: Atlantic Beach, Florida, Atlantic Beach, Florida, U.S.
- **spouse**: Beatrice Gray
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **education**: Rice University
United States Naval Academy (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
 (Juris Doctor, JD)
Clarence M. Kelley

**Clarence Marion Kelley** (October 24, 1911August 5, 1997) was an American politician. He was the second Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 1973 to 1978.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Clarence M. Kelley
- **image**: Clarence M. Kelley.jpg
- **order**: 2nd
- **office**: Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
- **deputy**: James B. Adams
- **term start**: July 9, 1973
- **term end**: February 15, 1978
- **predecessor**: J. Edgar Hoover
- **successor**: William H. Webster
- **birth name**: Clarence Marion Kelley
- **birth place**: Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
- **death place**: Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 2
- **education**: University of Kansas (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Missouri–Kansas City (Bachelor of Laws, LLB)
Floyd I. Clarke

**Floyd I. Clarke** (born January 7, 1942) is an American politician and lawyer. He was acting director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from July to September in 1993 during the Bill Clinton presidency.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Floyd I. Clarke
- **image**: Clarke-lg.jpg
- **office**: Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **term start**: July 19, 1993
- **term end**: September 1, 1993
- **predecessor**: William S. Sessions
- **successor**: Louis Freeh
- **birth place**: Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.
- **education**: George Washington University (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Juris Doctor, JD)
Thomas J. Pickard

**Thomas Joseph Pickard** (born January 6, 1950) is an American politician. He was an acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 71 days in the summer of 2001 following the resignation of Director Louis Freeh. He left the office a week before the September 11 attacks.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Thomas J. Pickard
- **image**: Pickard-lg.jpg
- **office**: Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: George W. Bush
- **term start**: June 25, 2001
- **term end**: September 4, 2001
- **predecessor**: Louis Freeh
- **successor**: Robert Mueller
- **office1**: Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president1**: Bill Clinton
 George W. Bush
- **term start1**: November 1, 1999
- **term end1**: November 30, 2001
- **predecessor1**: William J. Esposito
- **successor1**: Bruce J. Gebhardt
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: St. Francis College (Bachelor of Business Administration, BBA)
St. John's University (New York City), St. John's University, New York (Master of Business Administration, MBA)
Louis Freeh

**Louis Joseph Freeh** (born January 6, 1950) is an American attorney and former judge.

He was the fifth Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from September 1993 to June 2001. He was an Assistant United States Attorney and United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.

A Republican, he worked for President Bill Clinton.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Louis Freeh
- **image**: Louisfreeh.jpeg
- **office**: 5th Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
- **president**: Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
- **deputy**: David G. Binney
Larry A. Potts
Weldon L. Kennedy
William Esposito
Thomas J. Pickard
- **term start**: September 1, 1993
- **term end**: June 25, 2001
- **predecessor**: William S. Sessions
- **successor**: Thomas J. Pickard (acting)
- **office1**: Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
- **appointer1**: George H. W. Bush
- **term start1**: May 30, 1991
- **term end1**: August 31, 1993
- **predecessor1**: Richard J. Daronco
- **successor1**: Shira Scheindlin
- **birth name**: Louis Joseph Freeh
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **education**: Rutgers University – New Brunswick (Bachelor of Arts, BA)

New York University (Master of Laws, LLM)
- **spouse**: Marilyn Freeh
- **children**: 6
Erin Babcock

**Erin Babcock** (June 6, 1981 – April 25, 2020) was a Canadian nurse and politician. She was elected in the 2015 Alberta general election to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, representing the electoral district of Stony Plain. Her term ended on April 16, 2019. Babcock was a member of the Alberta New Democratic Party.

Babcock was diagnosed with uterine cancer in May 2018. She died from the disease in Edmonton on April 25, 2020 at the age of 38.
Enter the Dragon

***Enter the Dragon*** is a 1973 Hong Kong American action movie directed by Robert Clouse and starring Bruce Lee, John Saxon, Jim Kelly, Ahna Capri, Angela Mao, Betty Chung, Bolo Yeung, Marlene Clark. An American and Hong Kong co-production, Concord Productions Inc., Sequoia Pictures and Warner Bros.. It was distributed by Warner Bros.(_international_) and Golden Harvest (_hk_).

It was the last movie Bruce Lee starred in before his death.

## Other websites

- d
- _Enter the Dragon_ at HKMDB
Burgundy School of Business

**Burgundy School of Business** is an European higher studies establishment. The school is in 3 places, in Paris, in Lyon and in Dijon. It has been created in 1899.

BSB is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

## Further reading

- BSB website
Emperor of the North Pole

***Emperor of the North Pole*** is a 1973 American adventure drama movie directed by Robert Aldrich and stars Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine, Keith Carradine, Simon Oakland, Charles Tyner, Harry Caesar. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Soylent Green

***Soylent Green*** is a 1973 American science fiction thriller movie directed by Richard Fleischer and loosely based on the 1966 novel _Make Room! Make Room!_. It stars Charlton Heston, Leigh Taylor-Young, Edward G. Robinson, Joseph Cotten, Brock Peters, Dick Van Patten and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
The Ups and Downs of a Handyman

***The Ups and Downs of a Handyman*** is a 1975 British erotic comedy movie directed by John Sealey and stars Barry Stokes, Sue Lloyd, Gay Soper, Bob Todd, Chic Murray, Harold Bennett. It was distributed by Cannon Films.
The Oregon Trail (movie)

***The Oregon Trail*** is a 1959 American western movie directed by Gene Fowler Jr. and Fred MacMurray, William Bishop, Nina Shipman, Henry Hull, John Carradine. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Ruth Langsford

**Ruth Wendy Holmes** (née; **Langsford**; born 17 March 1960) is an English television presenter. She is best known for presenting numerous shows such as _This Morning,_ _Gift Wrapped_ and _How the Other Half Lives_.

Langsford is also an anchor on ITV's lunchtime chat show _Loose Women_ and presents _Ruth Langsford's Fashion Edit_ on QVC. She took part in the fifteenth series of _Strictly Come Dancing_, where she came ninth. She was the longest female presenter of _This Morning_. Ruth was born in Singapore.
Alaska Passage

***Alaska Passage*** is a 1959 American drama movie directed by Edward Bernds and starring Bill Williams, Naura Hayden, Lyn Thomas, Leslie Bradley, Raymond Hatton. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Compulsion (1959 movie)

***Compulsion*** is a 1959 American crime drama movie directed by Richard Fleischer and based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Meyer Levin. It stars Orson Welles, Dean Stockwell, Diane Varsi, E. G. Marshall, Bradford Dillman, Martin Milner, Edward Binns and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Last Embrace

***Last Embrace*** is a 1979 American thriller movie directed by Jonathan Demme and based on the novel _The 13th Man_ by Murray Teigh Bloom. It stars Roy Scheider, Janet Margolin, Christopher Walken, Sam Levene, Marcia Rodd, Charles Napier and was distributed by United Artists.
You're in the Navy Now

***You're in the Navy Now*** is a 1951 American World War II comedy movie directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Gary Cooper, Jane Greer, Millard Mitchell, Eddie Albert, Charles Bronson, Lee Marvin, Ed Begley, Jack Warden, Jack Webb and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Zotz!

***Zotz!*** is a 1962 American fantasy comedy movie directed by William Castle and based on the 1947 novel by Walter Karig. It stars Tom Poston, Julia Meade, Jim Backus, Cecil Kellaway and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Law and the Lawless

***Law of the Lawless*** is a 1964 American western movie directed by William F. Claxton and stars Dale Robertson, Yvonne De Carlo, John Agar, William Bendix, Lon Chaney Jr., Rod Lauren, Richard Arlen, Bruce Cabot and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Key Exchange

***Key Exchange*** is a 1985 American romantic comedy movie directed by Barnet Kellman and based on the play of the same name by Kevin Wade. It stars Brooke Adams, Danny Aiello, Ben Masters, Kerry Armstrong, Annie Golden and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Into the Night

***Into the Night*** is a 1985 American black comedy thriller movie directed John Landis and stars Jeff Goldblum, Michelle Pfeiffer, Dan Aykroyd, David Bowie, Bruce McGill, Richard Farnsworth, Irene Papps, Clu Gulager, Kathryn Harrold. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Enemy Mine (movie)

***Enemy Mine*** is a 1985 American German science fiction drama movie directed by Wolfgang Petersen and based on the novella of the same name by Barry B. Longyear. It stars Dennis Quaid, Louis Gossett Jr., Brion James, Carolyn McCormick and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was a box office bomb and has since become a cult classic.
The Quiet Earth (movie)

***The Quiet Earth*** is a 1985 New Zealand science fiction movie directed by Geoff Murphy and is loosely based on the 1981 novel of the same name by Craig Harrison. It stars Bruno Lawrence, Alison Routledge, Anzac Wallace.
Prizzi's Honor

***Prizzi's Honor*** is a 1985 American black comedy crime drama movie directed by John Huston and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Richard Condon. It stars Jack Nicholson, Kathleen Turner, Anjelica Huston, Robert Loggia, William Hickey, CCH Pounder, Stanley Tucci, Lawrence Tierney and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 7 Oscars, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Actor with Huston winning for Best Supporting Actress in 1986.
Almost You

***Almost You*** is a 1985 American romantic comedy movie directed by Adam Brooks and starring Brooke Adams, Griffin Dunne, Karen Young. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
The Postman Always Rings Twice (1981 movie)

***The Postman Always Rings Twice*** is a 1981 American erotic thriller movie directed by Bob Rafelson and is the fourth adaption of the 1934 novel of the same name by James M. Cain. It stars Jack Nicholson, Jessica Lange, John Colicos, Anjelica Huston, Christopher Lloyd, John P. Ryan and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Postman Always Rings Twice
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Bob Rafelson
- **screenplay**: David Mamet
- **music**: Michael Small
- **cinematography**: Sven Nykvist
- **editing**: Graeme Clifford
- **runtime**: 123 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $12 million
- **gross**: $44.2 million
Psych-Out

***Psych-Out*** is a 1968 American drama movie directed by Richard Rush and stars Jack Nicholson, Susan Strasberg, Dean Stockwell, Bruce Dern, Max Julien, Strawberry Alarm Clock. It was distributed by American International Pictures.
Committee

A **committee** is a group of people that come together to do something or decide something. It is often part of a bigger deliberative assembly. A committee might have a special job to do for a specific topic.

## Purpose

A deliberative assembly may create a committee (or "commission") that has one or more persons to help with the work of the assembly. For bigger organizations, a lot of work is done in committees. Committees can be a way to get people together that have similar experience from different parts of an organization. Without the committee, these people might not have a good way to share information and work together.

## Procedures

When a committee is created, a chairman (or "chair" or "chairperson") is chosen for the committee. Sometimes a vice-chairman (or similar name) is also chosen. The committee chairman often organizes the meetings.

When the committee finishes its work, it gives the results in a report to the larger group. The report may include the methods used, the facts found, the conclusions reached, and any suggestions.

## Related pages

- Caucus
United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations

The **United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations** is a standing committee of the United States Senate. It is in charge with leading foreign-policy legislation and debate in the Senate. The Foreign Relations Committee is in charge for overseeing (but not administering) and giving money to foreign aid programs as well as buying weapons and training for national allies. The committee is also in charge of questioning people chosen for important jobs in the Department of State. The committee looks at important treaties and legislation, ranging from the Alaska purchase in 1867 to the creation of the United Nations in 1945. It also in charge of people chosen for diplomatic jobs. They deal with U.S. interests with foreign countries.

## Members, 116th Congress

|Majority|Minority|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|valign=top|* Jim Risch, Idaho, _Chairman_ * Marco Rubio, Florida * Ron Johnson, Wisconsin * Cory Gardner, Colorado * Todd Young, Indiana * John Barrasso, Wyoming * Johnny Isakson, Georgia (until January 2020) * Rob Portman, Ohio * Rand Paul, Kentucky * Lindsey Graham, South Carolina * Mitt Romney, Utah * Ted Cruz, Texas * David Perdue, Georgia (from January 2020)|valign=top|* Bob Menendez, New Jersey, _Ranking Member_ * Ben Cardin, Maryland * Jeanne Shaheen, New Hampshire * Chris Coons, Delaware * Tom Udall, New Mexico * Chris Murphy, Connecticut * Tim Kaine, Virginia * Ed Markey, Massachusetts * Jeff Merkley, Oregon * Cory Booker, New Jersey|

## Subcommittees

|Subcommittees|Chair|Ranking Member|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Africa and Global Health Policy|Lindsey Graham (R-SC)|Tim Kaine (D-VA)|
|East Asia, The Pacific, and International Cybersecurity Policy|Cory Gardner (R-CO)|Ed Markey (D-MA)|
|Europe and Regional Security Cooperation|Ron Johnson (R-WI)|Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH)|
|Near East, South Asia, Central Asia, and Counterterrorism|Mitt Romney (R-UT)|Chris Murphy (D-CT)|
|Multilateral International Development, Multilateral Institutions, and International Economic, Energy and Environmental Policy|Todd Young (R-IN)|Jeff Merkley (D-OR)|
|State Department and USAID Management, International Operations, and Bilateral International Development|Vacant|Cory Booker (D-NJ)|
|Western Hemisphere, Transnational Crime, Civilian Security, Democracy, Human Rights and Global Women's Issues|Marco Rubio (R-FL)|Ben Cardin (D-MD)|

## Related pages

- Committees of the United States Senate

## Other websites

- U.S. Senate Committee of Foreign Relations Official Website (Archive)
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Legislation activity and reports, Congress.gov.
- U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) Page for the Committee of Foreign Relations
Hebbville, Nova Scotia

**Hebbville** (2021 pop. 796) is an incorporated village bordering the town of Bridgewater in Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Hebbville
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Hebbville in Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: Municipality
- **subdivision name2**: Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia, Lunenburg County
- **leader title**: Village Chair
- **leader name**: Vernon Cornish
- **leader title1**: Village Committee
- **leader name1**: The Village Commissioners of Hebbville
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1978
- **area total km2**: 15.79
- **population as of**: Canada 2021 Census, 2021
- **population total**: 796
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: −4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: −3
- **elevation m**: 71
- **postal code type**: Canadian Postal Code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B4V 2W3
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 543
- **blank1 name**: National Topographic System, NTS Map
- **blank2 name**: Geographical Names Board of Canada, GNBC Code
Kingston, Nova Scotia

**Kingston** is a Canadian village  in Kings County on the north bank of the Annapolis River in the Annapolis Valley of Nova Scotia, Canada. As of 2021, the population was 3,466.

## Other websites

- Village of Kingston official site

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Kingston
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin map**: Canada Nova Scotia
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Kings County, Nova Scotia, Kings
- **parts type**: Electoral Districts
- **parts style**: list
- **p1**: List of Canadian federal electoral districts, Federal: West Nova
- **p2**: List of Nova Scotia provincial electoral districts, Provincial: Kings West
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1957
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population total**: 3466
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **elevation m**: 28
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0P 1R0
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 242, 760, 765, 804, 996
- **blank1 name**: National Topographic System, NTS Map
- **blank1 info**: 021A15
- **blank2 name**: Geographical Names Board of Canada, GNBC Code
- **blank2 info**: CATAQ
- **website**: [http://www.kingstonnovascotia.ca kingston
novascotia.ca]
Lawrencetown, Annapolis County

**Lawrencetown** is a village within Annapolis County in the Annapolis Valley of Nova Scotia, Canada. The town was first settled in 1760 and named after Nova Scotia governor Charles Lawrence.  the population was 636, an increase of 23.3% over the previous five years.

## Other websites

- Village of Lawrencetown
- Lawrencetown Consolidated School
- A History of Lawrencetown

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Lawrencetown
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Lawrencetown, Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: Municipality
- **subdivision name2**: Annapolis County, Nova Scotia, Annapolis County
- **leader title**: Village Chair
- **leader name**: Brian Reid
- **leader title1**: Village Committee
- **leader name1**: Commissioners of Lawrencetown
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1760
- **area total km2**: 5.62
- **population as of**: Canada 2021 Census, 2021
- **population total**: 636
- **population density km2**: 113.1
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0S
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 584 & 282
- **blank1 name**: National Topographic System, NTS Map
- **blank1 info**: 021A14
- **blank2 name**: Geographical Names Board of Canada, GNBC Code
- **blank2 info**: CATNX
New Minas

**New Minas** is a village located in the eastern part of Kings County in Nova Scotia's Annapolis Valley. As of 2021, the population was 4,662.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: New Minas
- **settlement type**: Villages of Nova Scotia, Village
- **motto**: "A Good Place To Live"
"Shopping Centre of the Valley"
- **image flag**: Flag of New Minas, Nova Scotia.svg
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of New Minas Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Kings County, Nova Scotia, Kings County
- **seat type**: Electoral Districts     
List of Canadian federal electoral districts, Federal
- **seat**:
Kings-Hants
- **parts type**: List of Nova Scotia provincial electoral districts, Provincial
- **parts**: Kings South
- **government type**: Village Commission
- **leader title**: Chair
- **leader name**: Dave Chaulk
- **leader title1**: MLA
- **leader name1**: Keith Irving Nova Scotia Liberal Party
- **leader title2**: MP
- **leader name2**: Kody Blois Liberal Party of Canada, (L)
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: September 1, 1968
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population total**: 4662
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **postal code type**: Canadian postal code, Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: List of B postal codes of Canada, B4N
- **blank2 name**: National Topographic System, NTS Map
- **blank3 name**: Geographical Names Board of Canada, GNBC Code
- **website**: [http://www.newminas.com/ newminas.com]
United States House Oversight Subcommittee on Civil Rights and Civil Liberties

The **Subcommittee on Civil Rights and Civil Liberties** is a subcommittee within the United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

## Jurisdiction

The subcommittee is in charge of issues related to civil rights, civil liberties and the equal protection of laws, including voting rights, freedom of religion, speech,
press, and assembly; equal employment; nondisclosure agreements; and criminal justice reform policies; and legislative and oversight jurisdiction over the Census Bureau and the Census.

## Members, 116th Congress

|Majority|Minority|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
||* Jamie Raskin, Maryland, _Chair_ * Carolyn Maloney, New York * Lacy Clay, Missouri * Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Florida * Robin Kelly, Illinois * Jimmy Gomez, California * Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York * Ayanna Pressley, Massachusetts * Eleanor Holmes Norton, District of Columbia||* Chip Roy, Texas, _Ranking Member_ * Justin Amash, Michigan * Thomas Massie, Kentucky * Mark Meadows, North Carolina * Jody Hice, Georgia * Michael Cloud, Texas * Carol Miller, West Virginia|
|valign=top|* Elijah Cummings, Maryland|valign=top|* Jim Jordan, Ohio|

## Other websites

- Subcommittee Homepage
Port Williams, Nova Scotia

**Port Williams** is a Canadian village in Kings County, Nova Scotia. It is located on the north bank of the Cornwallis River, named after Edward Cornwallis, first governor of Nova Scotia.  As of 2021, the population was 1,110.

## Notable residents

- Benjamin Belcher
- Samuel Bayard of the King's Orange Rangers
- Jacob Shaffelburg - professional footballer for Toronto FC

## Other websites

- Village of Port Williams

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Port Williams
- **settlement type**: Village
- **nickname**: The Port, P-Dubs
- **motto**: A Progressive Community
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Port Williams in Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Kings County, Nova Scotia, Kings County
- **subdivision type3**: Town
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1760
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1951
- **leader title**: Chair
- **leader name**: Lewis Benedict
- **leader title1**: Governing Body
- **leader name1**: Port Williams Village Commission
- **area total km2**: 2.93
- **elevation max m**: 14
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **population total**: 1,110
- **population as of**: Canada 2021 Census, 2021
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0P 1T0
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 542
- **blank1 name**: GNBC Code
United States House Oversight Subcommittee on Environment

The **Subcommittee on Environment** is a subcommittee within the U.S. House of Representatives Oversight and Government Reform Committee.

## Jurisdiction

The subcommittee is in charge of issues about global climate change; environmental protection, public lands, endangered species, air and water quality; oceans; public health; conservation; international agreements; energy policy, research and development; and oversight and legislative jurisdiction over regulatory affairs and decreasing federal paperwork.

## Members, 116th Congress

|Majority|Minority|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|valign=top|* Harley Rouda, California, _Chair_ * Katie Hill, California (until October 27, 2019) * Rashida Tlaib, Michigan * Raja Krishnamoorthi, Illinois * Jimmy Gomez, California * Jackie Speier, California * Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York|valign=top|* James Comer, Kentucky, _Ranking Member_ * Paul Gosar, Arizona * Bob Gibbs, Ohio * Clay Higgins, Louisiana * Kelly Armstrong, North Dakota|
|valign=top|* Elijah Cummings, Maryland|valign=top|* Jim Jordan, Ohio|
Pugwash, Nova Scotia

**Pugwash** is a village in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada. It had a population of 746 as of the 2021 census.

## Notable people

- Charles Aubrey Eaton (1868–1953), clergyman and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives, representing the  from 1925 to 1933, and the  from 1933 to 1953.
- Cyrus S. Eaton
- Norman MacKenzie
- James Dewar

## Parks

- Gulf Shore Provincial Park
- Heather Beach Provincial Park

## Other websites

- The Village Of Pugwash Website
- Russell-Einstein Manifesto
- Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Pugwash
- **settlement type**: Villages of Nova Scotia, Village
- **motto**: World Famous for Peace
- **image skyline**: Lighthouse_DGJ_4002_-_Pugwash_Lighthouse_(6141168644).jpg
- **image caption**: Pugwash Lighthouse
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Pugwash in Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Cumberland
- **seat type**: Electoral Districts     
List of Canadian federal electoral districts, Federal
- **seat**:
Cumberland-Colchester
- **parts type**: List of Nova Scotia provincial electoral districts, Provincial
- **parts**: Cumberland North
- **leader title**: Governing Body
- **leader name**: Pugwash Village Commission
- **leader title1**: Chair
- **leader name1**: Brent Wilson
- **leader title2**: MLA
- **leader name2**: Elizabeth Smith-McCrossin Independent politician, Independent
- **leader title3**: MP
- **leader name3**: Stephen Ellis (politician), Stephen Ellis Conservative Party of Canada, (PC)
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1807
- **area total km2**: 9.80
- **elevation m**: 5
- **population as of**: 2021
- **population total**: 746
- **population density km2**: 76.2
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time Zone, ATS
- **timezone dst**: Atlantic Standard Time
- **postal code type**: Postal Code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0K 1L0
- **area code**: Area code 902, +1-902-243
United States House Financial Services Subcommittee on Financial Institutions

The **U.S. House Financial Services Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Financial Institutions** is a subcommittee of the House Committee on Financial Services.

## Jurisdiction

The subcommittee is in charge of overseeing all financial regulators, such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Federal Reserve. It is also in charge of all issues about consumer credit, including the Consumer Credit Protection Act, and access to financial services, as well as the safety of the banking system.

## Members, 116th Congress

|Majority|Minority|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|valign=top|* Gregory Meeks, New York, _Chair_ * David Scott, Georgia * Nydia Velázquez, New York * Lacy Clay, Missouri * Denny Heck, Washington * Bill Foster, Illinois * Al Lawson, Florida * Rashida Tlaib, Michigan * Katie Porter, California * Ayanna Pressley, Massachusetts * Ben McAdams, Utah * Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York * Jennifer Wexton, Virginia|valign=top|* Blaine Luetkemeyer, Missouri, _Ranking Member_ * Frank Lucas, Oklahoma * Bill Posey, Florida * Andy Barr, Kentucky * Scott Tipton, Colorado, _Vice Ranking Member_ * Roger Williams, Texas * Barry Loudermilk, Georgia * Ted Budd, North Carolina * David Kustoff, Tennessee * Denver Riggleman, Virginia|
|valign=top|* Maxine Waters, California|valign=top|* Patrick McHenry, North Carolina|

## Other websites

- Official page
United States House Financial Services Subcommittee on Investor Protection, Entrepreneurship and Capital Markets

The **U.S. House Financial Services Subcommittee on Investor Protection, Entrepreneurship and Capital Markets** is a subcommittee of the House Committee on Financial Services.

## Jurisdiction

The subcommittee reviews laws and programs related to the U.S. capital markets, the securities industry, and government-sponsored businesses, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. It also oversees the Securities and Exchange Commission and organizations that regulate themselves, such as the New York Stock Exchange and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, that regulate the securities markets.

## Members, 116th Congress

|Majority|Minority|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|valign=top|* Brad Sherman, California, _Chair_ * Carolyn Maloney, New York * David Scott, Georgia * Jim Himes, Connecticut * Bill Foster, Illinois * Gregory Meeks, New York * Juan Vargas, California * Josh Gottheimer, New Jersey * Vicente Gonzalez, Texas * Michael San Nicolas, Guam * Katie Porter, California * Cindy Axne, Iowa * Sean Casten, Illinois * Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York|valign=top|* Bill Huizenga, Michigan, _Ranking Member_ * Peter T. King, New York * Sean Duffy, Wisconsin * Steve Stivers, Ohio * Ann Wagner, Missouri * French Hill, Arkansas * Tom Emmer, Minnesota * Alex Mooney, West Virginia * Warren Davidson, Ohio * Trey Hollingsworth, Indiana, _Vice Ranking Member_|
|valign=top|* Maxine Waters, California|valign=top|* Patrick McHenry, North Carolina|

## Other websites

- Official website
River Hebert, Nova Scotia

**River Hebert** is a village on the River Hebert in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada.It is approximately 25 kilometres southwest of Amherst. As of 2021 the population was 468.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: River Hebert
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of River Hebert in Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Cumberland County
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time Zone, AST
Hammerwich

**Hammerwich** is a small village and civil parish in Lichfield District, Staffordshire, England. It is south-east of Burntwood. About 700 people lived there in 2011.
St. Peter's, Nova Scotia

**St. Peter's** (Scottish Gaelic: _Baile Pheadair_; formerly known as "Santo Pedro", "Saint-Pierre", "Port Toulouse", and "St. Peters") is a small incorporated village  located on Cape Breton Island in Richmond County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

## Other websites

- Official Web Site
- St. Peters Canal National Historic Site
- St. Peters Lions Club Marina
- Wallace MacAskill Yacht Club

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: St. Peter's
- **native name**: <small>Canadian Gaelic, Gaelic: _Baile Pheadair_</small>
- **nickname**: Gateway to the Bras d'Or
The Village on the Canal
Where the Ocean meets the Inland Sea
- **settlement type**: Village
- **image skyline**: StPeters downtown.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia#Canada
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of St Peter's
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Canada
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces and territories of Canada, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Nova Scotia
- **subdivision type2**: Municipality
- **subdivision name2**: Richmond County, Nova Scotia, Richmond County
- **leader title**: Village Chair
- **leader name**: Esther McDonnell
- **leader title1**: Village Committee
- **leader name1**: Commissioners of St. Peter's
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1650
- **area total km2**: 346.8
- **population as of**: Canada 2001 Census, 2001
- **population total**: 2634
- **population density km2**: 7.6
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 38
- **postal code type**: Postal code span
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0E 3B0
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 535, 782
- **website**: [http://www.visitstpeters.com/ visitstpeters.com]
PEN Oakland awards

The **PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award** is for U.S. multicultural writers. It is to "promote works by writers of all cultural and racial backgrounds and to educate both the public and the media as to the nature of multicultural work." It was created by PEN Oakland in 1991. It was named in honor of Josephine Miles. PEN Oakland was created in 1989. The award was called the "Blue Collar PEN Award" by _The New York Times_.

## Other websites

- PEN Oakland awards
Tatamagouche

**Tatamagouche**  (Mi'kmaq: _Taqamiju’jk_) is a village in Colchester County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

## Other websites

- Dorje Denma Link Retreat.
- Village of Tatamagouche Link.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Tatamagouche
- **other name**: Takǔmegoochk
- **settlement type**: Village
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Tatamagouche in Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Colchester County, Nova Scotia, Colchester
- **seat type**: Electoral Districts     
List of Canadian federal electoral districts, Federal
- **seat**:
Cumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit Valley
- **parts type**: List of Nova Scotia provincial electoral districts, Provincial
- **parts**: Colchester North
- **population as of**: Canada 2011 Census, 2011
- **population total**: 2037
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
Tiverton, Nova Scotia

**Tiverton** is a small village located on the northeast tip of Long Island, Nova Scotia. Tiverton has a population of about 300 people. It was named for Tiverton, Devon.

The main industry is lobster fishing, while a second, and growing industry, is tourism. The Bay of Fundy is known for whale watching, and Tiverton and the surrounding area offer several tours operating throughout the summer months. Another attraction is Balancing Rock, a large basalt column that appears to be balancing on its end on the southern shore just outside Tiverton.

## Other websites

- Islands Community Access Program

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Tiverton
- **settlement type**: Village
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **pushpin map**: Nova Scotia
- **pushpin label position**: right
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Tiverton in Nova Scotia
- **pushpin mapsize**: 275
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Province
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Digby County, Nova Scotia, Digby
- **subdivision type3**: Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Digby, Nova Scotia (municipal district), The Municipality of the District of Digby
- **population total**: 300
- **timezone**: Atlantic Standard Time, AST
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: ADT
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 15
- **postal code type**: Canadian Postal code
- **postal code**: List of B Postal Codes of Canada, B0V 1G0
- **area code**: Area code 902, 902
- **blank name**: Telephone Exchange
- **blank info**: 839
- **blank1 name**: National Topographic System, NTS Map
- **blank1 info**: 021B08
- **blank2 name**: Geographical Names Board of Canada, GNBC Code
- **blank2 info**: CBMAF
Ernesto Nieto

**Ernesto Nieto** (born October 6, 1940) is the creator of the National Hispanic Institute. He has served as President since the organization's creation in 1979.

## Biography

Ernesto Nieto was born in Houston, Texas. He went to Jefferson Davis High School and entered the University of Houston on an athletic scholarship. Nieto later went to Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, where he received his Bachelor of Arts degree in Education in 1964 with a specialization in special education. After working on his graduate degree at the University of Houston, he served in various management jobs in both the state and federal government.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Ernesto Nieto
- **imagesize**: 180px
- **birth place**: Houston, Houston, Texas
- **occupation**: Founder & President
National Hispanic Institute
Writer
- **nationality**: American
- **notableworks**: _Third Reality: Crafting a 21st Century Latino Agenda_
_In the Midst of a Latino Leadership Crisis_
- **awards**: Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters Degree from Texas Wesleyan University
Meritorious Service Award & Distinguished Alumnus for Southwestern University,
Westport, Nova Scotia

**Westport, Nova Scotia** is a village in Digby County, Nova Scotia and it is located on Brier Island in the Bay of Fundy. As of 2016, the population was 218.

## References

- C. Bruce Fergusson, "Westport", _Place-Names and Places of Nova Scotia_ Nova Scotia Archives (1967), p. 727
- "Brier Island" _The Davis Family_ online family history
Kanifing (Gambia)

**Kanifing** is one of eight Local Government Areas in The Gambia. The municipality has the most people of any of the administrative districts in Gambia. It is immediately west of the City of Banjul. It includes Serrekunda, the largest urban area in the Gambia.
Spike protein

A **Spike protein** or **peplomer** is a glycoprotein spike on the outside layer (or capsid) of a virus. When a virus attaches to a cell, these peplomers can only attach to certain receptors on the cell. They are very important for choosing which cell it attaches to and how infectious a virus is.

## Related pages

- Viral entry
Brikama (Gambia)

**Brikama** is one of eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia. The headquarters of the Brikama LGA are at Brikama town. About 700,000 people lived there in 2013.
Mansa Konko

**Mansa Konko** is a town and Local Government Area in The Gambia. It is the capital city of the Lower River Region.
Kerewan (Gambia)

**Kerewan** is one of eight Local Government Areas (LGA) in the Gambia. It is north of the Gambia River.

The city of Kerewan is the headquarters of the North Bank Region. In 2013 about 220,000 lived in the LGA. Of those, about 200,000 lived in the city.
Kuntaur (Gambia)

**Kuntaur** is one of eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia.

The town of Kuntaur is the last inland port for large ships. It had about 3,000 people living there in 2013.
Michael Robinson (footballer)

**Michael John Robinson** (12 July 1958 – 27 April 2020) was an English-born professional footballer and sports commentator. He played as a striker.

Robinson was born in Leicester. He played in more than 300 official matches in England for five clubs, including Liverpool. He also played the last three seasons of his career in Spain with Osasuna. He represented the Republic of Ireland at international level.

Robinson retired in 1989. He became a Spanish citizen. He was also a television presenter. In December 2018, Robinson announced he had melanoma. He died in Marbella on 27 April 2020 at the age of 61.

### Club

**Liverpool**
- Football League First Division: 1983–84
- League Cup: 1983–84
- European Cup: 1983–84

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Michael Robinson
- **image**: Michael Robinson (cropped).JPG
- **caption**: Robinson in 2016
- **fullname**: Michael John Robinson
- **birth place**: Leicester, England
- **death place**: Marbella, Spain
- **position**: Forward (association football)#Striker, Striker
- **years1**: 1975–1979
- **clubs1**: Preston North End F.C., Preston North End
- **caps1**: 48
- **goals1**: 15
- **years2**: 1979–1980
- **clubs2**: Manchester City F.C., Manchester City
- **caps2**: 30
- **goals2**: 8
- **years3**: 1980–1983
- **clubs3**: Brighton & Hove Albion F.C., Brighton & Hove Albion
- **caps3**: 113
- **goals3**: 37
- **years4**: 1983–1984
- **clubs4**: Liverpool F.C., Liverpool
- **caps4**: 30
- **goals4**: 6
- **years5**: 1984–1986
- **clubs5**: Queens Park Rangers F.C., Queens Park Rangers
- **caps5**: 48
- **goals5**: 5
- **years6**: 1987–1989
- **clubs6**: CA Osasuna, Osasuna
- **caps6**: 58
- **goals6**: 12
- **totalcaps**: 327
- **totalgoals**: 83
- **nationalyears1**: 1980–1986
- **nationalteam1**: Republic of Ireland national football team, Republic of Ireland
- **nationalcaps1**: 24
- **nationalgoals1**: 4
Janjanbureh (Gambia)

**Janjanbureh** is one of eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia.

The town of Janjanbureh is on MacCarthy Island in the Gambia River. It used to be named Georgetown.
Ozren Grabarić

**Ozren Grabarić** (born 17 July 1980) is a Croatian actor, member of the Gavella Theatre in Zagreb, often featured in TV series and in film. He is a professor at the Academy of Dramatic Art in Zagreb. He voiced Crane in the Croatian dub of the _Kung Fu Panda_ films.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ozren Grabarić
- **native name lang**: sr
- **birth place**: Zagreb, Croatia
- **nationality**: Croatian
- **occupation**: Actor, professor
- **years active**: 1999–present
Basse (Gambia)

**Basse** is one of eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia. About 240,000 people lived there in 2013. It has a land area of 2,069.5 square kilometres. The division of Basse is Upper River Division. The district is Dillard East; and has a total population is 18,414. It is on the South bank of the Gambia River. The town is a branch banking centre; a market centre for peanuts, rice and cattle among the Fulani, Malinke, and Wolof peoples; and the last port of call for the government steamer from Banjul, 244 miles (393 km) downstream. The Basse health centre is the largest in the interior. Basse Santa Su is the town of Gambia, and is the regional headquarters of the Upper River Region (URR), and is one of the eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia.
Palatine bone

The **palatine bone** is a paired bone which forms part of the nasal cavity and hard palate. It is located between the maxilla and sphenoid bone. In simple terms it is on both sides of the nose.