juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Souleuvre-en-Bocage

**Souleuvre-en-Bocage** is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Beaulieu, Le Bény-Bocage (the seat), Bures-les-Monts, Campeaux, Carville, Étouvy, La Ferrière-Harang, La Graverie, Malloué, Montamy, Mont-Bertrand, Montchauvet, Le Reculey, Saint-Denis-Maisoncelles, Sainte-Marie-Laumont, Saint-Martin-des-Besaces, Saint-Martin-Don, Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces, Saint-Pierre-Tarentaine and Le Tourneur.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Calvados department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Souleuvre-en-Bocage
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: FranceNormandieLeBenyBocageEglise2.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Sainte-Honorine in Le Bény-Bocage
- **arrondissement**: Vire
- **canton**: Condé-sur-Noireau
- **insee**: 14061
- **postal code**: 14260, 14350
- **mayor**: Alain Declomesnil
- **term**: 2016–2020
- **intercommunality**: Intercom de la Vire au Noireau
- **elevation min m**: 54
- **elevation max m**: 308
- **area km2**: 187.28
- **population**: 8839
- **population date**: 2017
Not3s

**Lukman Olanrewaju Odunaike** (born 17 April 1998), better known by his stage name **Not3s** (pronounced **Notes**), is an English rapper, singer-songwriter and actor from Hackney, London. He is of Yoruba descent, an ethnic group that inhabits western Africa but mainly Nigeria and Benin.

Notable Not3s songs include, _"My Lover"_ and _"Fine Line"_. Both of those songs are collaborations with Mabel. His breakthrough song, _"Addison Lee"_, has been described as a viral hit and achieved a lot of popularity for him. The song, which takes its name from the London taxi firm, achieved so much popularity that the artist was invited to the company's Christmas party in KOKO to perform the song.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Not3s
- **image**: Not3s 2018.png
- **caption**: Not3s in 2018.
- **birth name**: Lukman Olanrewaju Odunaike
- **birth place**: London, England
- **origin**: Hackney, London, England
- **years active**: 2016–present
- **label**: Relentless Records
- **associated acts**: Mabel (singer), Mabel, Maleek Berry, Avelino (rapper), Avelino, Kojo Funds, AJ Tracey, CeeDee, Tinie Tempah, Sneakbo
Mabel (singer)

**Mabel Alabama-Pearl McVey** (born 19 February 1996), is an English singer and songwriter based in London.

She is the daughter of Swedish singer Neneh Cherry and English record producer Cameron McVey. Her step-grandfather is American jazz trumpeter Don Cherry. She is the half-sister of singer Marlon Roudette.

Mabel's career began in 2015 with her debut single, _"Know Me Better"_. It was discovered by BBC Radio 1 DJ Annie Mac, who made it the “Tune of the Week” on her program.

In May 2017, she released _"Finders Keepers"_, a song featuring English rapper Kojo Funds, which reached the Top 10 of the UK Singles Chart. Later the same year, she released her debut EP _"Bedroom"_, as well as a mixtape, _"Ivy to Roses"_. In 2018, she was featured on _"Ring Ring"_ alongside American rapper Rich the Kid and English DJ Jax Jones.

In January 2019, she was nominated for British Breakthrough Act at the 39th Brit Awards. On 7 June 2019, she released "Mad Love", the second single from her debut studio album, _High Expectations_. The song debuted at number 18 in the UK, later peaking at number 8.

In June 2022, she performed at Queen Elizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee concert.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mabel
- **image**: Mabel-42617.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Mabel performing in 2018
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Mabel Alabama-Pearl McVey
- **birth place**: Málaga, Spain
- **origin**: London, England
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **years active**: 2015–present
- **label**: Polydor Records, Polydor
Kudensee

**Kudensee** is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Brebel

**Brebel** () is a former municipality of the district Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. On 1 March 2018, it is part of the municipality of Süderbrarup.
Ahlefeld

**Ahlefeld** is a former municipality of the district Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. On 1 March 2008, it was merged with Bistensee to form the new municipality of Ahlefeld-Bistensee.
Ahlefeld-Bistensee

**Ahlefeld-Bistensee** is a municipality of the district Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It was created on 1 March 2008 from the former municipalities Ahlefeld and Bistensee.
Bäk

**Bäk** is a municipality of the district Lauenburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Mason County, Washington

**Mason County** is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Shelton. At the 2020 census, 65,726 people lived there.
San Juan County, Washington

**San Juan County** is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Friday Harbor. At the 2020 census, 17,788 people lived there.
Skagit County, Washington

**Skagit County** is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Mount Vernon. At the 2020 census, 129,523 people lived there.
Ruy López de Segura

**Ruy López de Segura** was a Spanish chess player, author, and priest who may have invented the Ruy Lopez chess opening.

## Infobox (chess player)

- **image**: Luigi Mussini- Leonardo da Cutro e Ruy Lopez giocano a scacchi alla corte di Spagna.jpg
- **caption**: Ruy López playing Leonardo di Bona in the Spanish royal court; also depicted is Philip II of Spain, King Phillip II of Spain. (Luigi Messini, 1883)
- **name**: Ruy López de Segura
- **birthname**: Rodrigo López de Segura
- **country**: Spain
- **birth date**: c. 1530
- **birth place**: Segura
- **death date**: c. 1580 (aged c. 50)
Stevens County, Washington

**Stevens County** is a county in Washington in the United States. It is along the Canada–US border. The county seat is Colville. At the 2020 census, 46,445 people lived there.

## History

The county was created on January 20, 1863. It is named after Isaac Stevens, the first governor of Washington Territory.

## Geography

The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that  is land and  (2.5%) is water.

### Bordering counties

- Pend Oreille County – east
- Spokane County – southeast
- Lincoln County – southwest
- Ferry County – west
- Kootenay Boundary Regional District, British Columbia  – northeast
- Regional District of Central Kootenay, British Columbia – north

### Cities

- Chewelah
- Colville (county seat)
- Kettle Falls

### Towns

- Marcus
- Northport
- Springdale

### Census-designated places

- Addy
- Clayton
- Loon Lake
- Valley

### Unincorporated communities

- Arden
- Bluecreek
- Cedonia
- Daisy
- Echo
- Evans
- Ford
- Fruitland
- Gifford
- Grays
- Hunters
- Marble
- Nine Mile Falls
- Rice
- Suncrest
- Tumtum (also known as Tum Tum)
- Ward
- Wellpinit

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Stevens County
- **state**: Washington
- **image flag**: Flag of Stevens County, Washington.svg
- **founded year**: 1863
- **founded date**: January 20
- **seat wl**: Colville
- **largest city wl**: Colville
- **area total sq mi**: 2541
- **area land sq mi**: 2478
- **area water sq mi**: 63
- **area percentage**: 2.5%
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 46445
- **density sq mi**: 18
- **time zone**: Pacific
- **web**: www.stevenscountywa.gov
- **named for**: Isaac Stevens
- **district**: 5th
- **ex image**: Stevens County Courthouse - Colville, Washington.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Stevens County Courthouse in Colville
Snipping Tool

**Snipping Tool** is a screenshot tool that is made by Microsoft. It is a part of Windows Vista and later Windows operating systems. It can take a screenshot of an open window, rectangular areas, free-form areas, or all of the screen. Snipping Tool also has simple editing tools, like different colored pens, an eraser, and a highlighter.

A delay option was added to Snipping Tool on June 2015. The delay option lets the program wait from 0 to 5 seconds before making a screenshot. It was replaced on October 2018 by a similar program, Snip & Sketch.

Snipaste is a screenshot and annotation tool used on Windows and macOS platforms.
Dries Holten

**Dries (Andres) Holten** (30 January 1936 – 15 April 2020) was a Dutch singer-songwriter. He represented the Netherlands at the 1972 Eurovision Song Contest alongside Sandra Reemer. After he and Reemer broke up Holten formed a new group with Rosy Pereira and called it Rosy & Andres. In 1980 Holten final group was of him and Ria Shield Meyer. He was born in Cimahi, Dutch East Indies.

Holten died on 15 April 2020 of cancer in Oostrum, Netherlands at the age of 84.
Norbert Blüm

**Norbert Blüm** (21 July 1935 – 23 April 2020) was a German politician. He was federal legislator from North Rhine-Westphalia, chairman of the CDU North Rhine-Westphalia (1987–1999), and minister of labor and social affairs from 1982 to 1988. His slogan "The pension is safe" ("Die Rente ist sicher") has been remembered. He was a member of the German Bundestag from 1972 to 1981 and from 1983 to 2002.

Blüm was born in Rüsselsheim am Main, then Nazi Germany. Due to a sepsis he was paralyzed in arms and legs since 2019. He died on 23 April 2020 in Bonn, Germany at the age of 84.
Abdullah al-Hamid

**Abdullah Hamid Ali al-Hamid** () or **Abu Bilal** (12 July 1950 – 24 April 2020) was a Saudi poet, Arabic professor, human rights activist and a co-founder of the Saudi Civil and Political Rights Association (ACPRA). He was in prison many times for supporting the creation of a constitutional monarchy in Saudi Arabia. He was born in Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.

In 2018, he was awarded the Right Livelihood Award, together with other jailed activists and Waleed Abulkhair for "their visionary and courageous efforts, guided by universal human rights principles, to reform the totalitarian political system in Saudi Arabia."

al-Hamid was hospitalized after being electrocuted while in prison in Riyadh on 9 April 2020. He died of a stroke while in a coma on 24 April 2020, aged 69.
Dimitri Diatchenko

**Dimitri Diatchenko** (April 11, 1968 – April 21, 2020) was an American actor and musician. He was born in San Francisco, California. He was known for playing Russian villain roles. His best known roles were as Russian henchmen in _Get Smart_ and _Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull_. He also played Yuri in _Chernobyl Diaries_.

Diatchenko was found dead in his home in Coral Gables, Florida on April 21, 2020 of a heart attack, aged 52.

He was half Ukrainian and half German.
Mircea Mureșan

**Mircea Mureșan** (11 November 1928 – 24 April 2020) was a Romanian movie director. He directed 22 movies, beginning in 1961. Mureșan won the prize for Best First Work at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival for the movie _Răscoala_. He also directed _Blestemul pământului, blestemul iubirii_ and _Toate pînzele sus_.

Mureșan died on 24 April 2020 in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania at the age of 91.
Lynn Faulds Wood

**Lynn Faulds Wood** (25 March 1948 – 24 April 2020) was a Scottish television presenter and journalist. She was born in Glasgow. She was known for her works on _TV-am_, _BBC Breakfast Time_, _Watchdog_, _GMTV_ and _Watchdog: Test House_. She worked for the BBC and ITV.

From 1977 until her death, Wood was married to journalist John Stapleton. They had one son.

Wood died at a hospital in London, England on 24 April 2020 from a stroke, aged 72.

## Other websites

- Official website
Regency (brandy)

**Regency** is a Thai brandy brand from Singha Corporation. It is the company that produce the beer Singha. The brandy is moderately successful.
Xipaya language

**Xipaya** (or **Shipaja** or **Xipaia**) is a language used by people in Pará, Brazil. It is one of the 70 Tupian languages of South America.

## By culture / time period

|Name|Base|Sample|Approx. First Appearance|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Prehistoric numerals|||35,000 BCE|
|Xipaya Numerals|10|0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9|3,100 BCE|
|Egyptian numerals|10|<hiero size="10">Z1 V20 V1 M12 D50 I8 I7 C11</hiero>|3,000 BCE|
Babylonian numerals

**Babylonian cuneiform numerals** were written in cuneiform, using a wedge-tipped reed stylus to make a mark on a soft clay tablet which would be exposed in the sun to harden to create a permanent record.

The Babylon<nowiki/>ians, who were famous for their astronomical observations, as well as their calculations (aided by their invention of the abacus),  used a sexagesimal (base-60) positional numeral system inherited from either the Sumerian or the Eblaite civilizations. Neither of the predecessors was a positional system (having a convention for which 'end' of the numeral represented the units).
Ilocos Norte

**Ilocos Norte** () is a province of the Philippines. It is in the Ilocos region. The capital is Laoag City.
Hamel, Illinois

**Hamel** is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Ascoux

**Ascoux** is a French commune. It is in the Loiret department.
Guimaras

**Guimaras**  (; ; ) is an island province in the Philippines. It is in the Western Visayas region. The capital is Jordan.
Tekamah, Nebraska

**Tekamah** is a city in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Burt County.
National symbols of India

The modern **Republic of India** (Hindi: ); has several official **National symbols** including a historical document, a flag, an emblem, an anthem, a memorial tower, as well as several national heroes, etc. All the symbols were picked up at various times. The design of the national flag was officially adopted by the Constituent Assembly just 21 days before Independence, on the 24th of July in 1947. There are also several other patriotic symbols including the national mammal, bird, fruit, flower, tree, etc. These have all been selected carefully to project the image of to reflect Indian culture and beliefs and also the positive tributes often associated with Indian traditions respectively.

## Other Indian National and Official symbols

{{Blockquote|_"{{lang|hi|भारत गणराज्य}} - Republic of India"._
Burwell, Nebraska

**Burwell** is a city in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Garfield County.
Sawyerville, Illinois

**Sawyerville** is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Anthony Edwards

**Anthony Charles Edwards** (born July 19, 1962) is an American actor and director. He is most widely known for his role as Dr. Mark Greene on the first eight seasons of _ER_, for which he received a Golden Globe award and six Screen Actors Guild Awards, and was nominated for four consecutive Primetime Emmy Awards. Additionally, he has appeared in various movies and television shows, including _Top Gun_, _Zodiac_, _Miracle Mile_, _Revenge of the Nerds_, _Planes_, _Northern Exposure_ and _Designated Survivor_.
Michael Chiklis

**Michael Charles Chiklis** (born August 30, 1963) is an American actor, television director and television producer. He is best known for his role as LAPD Detective Vic Mackey on the FX police drama _The Shield_, for which he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series in 2002, and was nominated in 2003. He is also known for playing Commissioner Tony Scali on the ABC police drama _The Commish_, The Thing in two _Fantastic Four_ movies, and Jim Powell on the ABC science-fiction comedy-drama _No Ordinary Family_. Additionally, he co-starred as Vincent Savino in the CBS crime drama _Vegas_. In 2014 Chiklis joined the cast of _American Horror Story_ for its fourth season, _American Horror Story: Freak Show_. The following year he was cast as Nathaniel Barnes, in the second season of _Gotham__,_ as a series regular.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michael Chiklis
- **image**: Michael Chiklis at PaleyFest 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Chiklis in 2014
- **birth name**: Michael Charles Chiklis
- **birth place**: Lowell, Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts, United States, U.S.
- **children**: 2
- **alma mater**: Boston University College of Fine Arts
- **occupation**: Actor, television director, television producer
- **yearsactive**: 1989–present
Scavenger Hunt

***Scavenger Hunt*** is a 1979 American comedy movie directed by Michael Schultz and stars Richard Benjamin, James Coco, Ruth Gordon, Cloris Leachman, Roddy McDowall, Robert Morley, Tony Randall, Richard Mulligan, Meat Loaf, Vincent Price, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Stephen Furst, Julie Anne Haddock. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and suffered from bad reviews.
Andy Kindler

**Andy Kindler** (born October 16, 1956) is an American comedian from Queens, New York.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Andy Kindler
- **image**: Andy Kindler Sled Island 2019.jpg
- **caption**: Kindler in 2019
- **birth place**: Queens, New York (state), New York, United States, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Binghamton University
- **occupation**: Comedian
- **years active**: 1987–present
Majority government

A **majority government** is when a ruling party (or multiple ruling parties) has more than half the seats in a legislature. This is different from a minority government, when the party with the most seats in a legislature has less than half the seats, and a coalition government, when multiple different parties work together to govern. Usually when elections happen, the parties try to win a majority government. This is because majority governments let them pass all their legislation.

Sometimes, when parties have a very stable coalition for a very long time, people call it a majority government. One example of this is in Australia, where the Liberal and National have parties have worked together in a coalition for several decades.

## Other websites

- Video by Global News explaining the difference between a majority, minority, and coalition government
John and Mary (movie)

***John and Mary*** is a 1969 American romantic drama movie. It was directed by Peter Yates. It was based on the novel of the same name by Mervyn Jones. It stars Dustin Hoffman, Mia Farrow, Tyne Daly, Olympia Dukakis, Stanley Beck, Michael Tolan. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
No Place to Hide (1973 movie)

***No Place to Hide*** is a 1973 American political thriller movie directed by Robert Allen Schnitzer and starring Sylvester Stallone. In 1990, the film was re-edited, this time as a comedy film  titled A Man called Rambo.
The Onion Field (movie)

***The Onion Field*** is a 1979 American crime drama movie directed by Harold Becker and based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Joseph Wambaugh. It stars James Woods, John Savage, Ted Danson, Franklyn Seales, Priscilla Pointer, Ronny Cox, Christopher Lloyd, and was distributed by Embassy Pictures.
Cagayan Valley

**Cagayan Valley** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region II**. It is in the northeastern part of Luzon Island. The capital is Tuguegarao City.

It has five provinces: Batanes, Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya, and Quirino.

Most of the region is in a large valley, between the Cordilleras and the Sierra Madre mountain ranges. The Cagayan River flows from the Caraballo Mountains to the Luzon Strait. The region includes the Babuyan Islands and Batanes Islands to the north.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Cagayan Valley
- **other name**: Region II
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Tuguegarao City
- **area total km2**: 28,228.83
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 3,451,410
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-02
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 89
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 2,311
Calabarzon

**Calabarzon** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Southern Tagalog Mainland** or **Region IV-A**, It is on Luzon island. The capital is Calamba City and the administrative center is Lucena City.

The region has five provinces: Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon. There is also one independent city, Lucena.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Calabarzon
- **other name**: Southern Tagalog Mainland
 Region IV-A
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **motto**: _"Calabarzon sa Habang Panahon!"_
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **subdivision type2**: Metropolitan area, Metropolis
- **subdivision name2**: Urban Laguna
Urban Cavite
- **subdivision type3**: Regional center
- **subdivision name3**: Calamba City (_de jure_)
Lucena City (_de facto_)
- **subdivision type4**: Largest city
- **subdivision name4**: Antipolo
- **area total km2**: 16,873.31
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 14,414,774
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-40
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 123
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 4,011
- **blank name sec2**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
Bicol Region

The **Bicol Region** is a region of the Philippines. It is also known as **Region V**. The regional center and largest city is Legazpi City.

Bicol had six provinces. Four are on the Bicol Peninsula mainland – Albay, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, and Sorsogon. Two are the islands provinces of Catanduanes and Masbate.

Mayon is the tallest volcano in the region. Mount Bulusan is the other active volcano in the region.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Bicol Region
- **other name**: Region V
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Legazpi, Albay, Legazpi
- **area total km2**: 18,155.82
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 5,796,989
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-05
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 107
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 3,471
Western Visayas

**Western Visayas** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region VI**. The regional center is Iloilo City.

It has six provinces: Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Guimaras, Iloilo and Negros Occidental. There are also two independent cities: Bacolod City and Iloilo City. Western Visayas has the islands of Panay and the smaller Guimaras, as well as several outlying islands. It also includes the western half of the island of Negros.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Western Visayas
- **other name**:
 Region VI
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Visayas
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Iloilo City
- **area total km2**: 20,794.18
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 7,536,383
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-06
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 117
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 4,051
Eastern Visayas

**Eastern Visayas** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region VIII**. The regional center is Tacloban.

There are three main islands: Samar, Leyte and Biliran. The region has six provinces, one independent city and one highly urbanized city. The provinces are Biliran, Leyte, Northern Samar, Samar, Eastern Samar, Southern Leyte. The cities are Ormoc and Tacloban.

The region is known for its famous landmark, the San Juanico Bridge.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Eastern Visayas
- **other name**:
 Region VIII
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **image caption**: Clockwise from top:
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Visayas
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Tacloban
- **area total km2**: 23,251.10
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 4,440,150
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-08
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 136
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 4,390
Zamboanga Peninsula

**Zamboanga Peninsula**  is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region IX**. The regional center is Pagadian.

The region has three provinces (Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga Sibugay and Zamboanga del Sur) and two cities (Isabela City and Zamboanga City).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Zamboanga Peninsula
- **other name**: Region IX
Western Mindanao (formerly)
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Pagadian
- **area total km2**: 17,056.73
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 3,629,783
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-09
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 67
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 1,904
Northern Mindanao

**Northern Mindanao** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region X**. The regional center is Cagayan de Oro.

It has five provinces: Bukidnon, Camiguin, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, and Lanao del Norte.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Northern Mindanao
- **other name**: Region X
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Cagayan de Oro
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-10
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 84
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 2,022
- **blank4 name sec1**: House of Representatives of the Philippines, Cong. districts
- **blank4 info sec1**: 14
- **blank name sec2**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **website**: [http://www.northernmindanao.com www.northernmindanao.com]
Davao Region

**Davao Region** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region XI**. Its regional center is Davao City.

There are five provinces: Davao de Oro, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, and Davao Occidental.

## List of provinces in Davao Region

|Province|Capital|Population|
| --- | --- | --- |
|**Davao del Norte**|**Tagum City** || 1,125, 057||
|**Davao del Sur**|**Digos City** || 632, 588||
|**Davao de Oro**|**Nabunturan** || 767, 547||
|**Davao Occidental**|**Malita** || 317,159||
|**Davao Oriental**|**Mati**|576, 343|

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Davao Region
- **other name**: Region XI
Southern Mindanao (formerly)
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **image skyline**: Davao Region Montage II.jpg
- **image caption**: From top, left to right: Malita, Davao Occidental, Malita, Philippine Eagle Center, Mount Apo, Tagum, Panabo, Davao Gulf, Mati, Davao Oriental, Mati, Samal, Davao del Norte, Samal, Mount Hamiguitan, Digos
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **nickname**: Kadabawan
- **anthem**: Davao Regional Hymn
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Davao City
- **area total km2**: 20,357.42
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 4,893,318
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Davaoeño
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-11
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 43
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 1162
- **blank4 name sec1**: Languages of the Philippines, Language/dialect
- **blank4 info sec1**: Davaoeño Cebuano dialect, Davaoeño Cebuano
Davaoeño (language), Davaoeño Mansakan
Manobo
Soccsksargen

**Soccsksargen** (sometimes stylised as SOCCSKSARGEN) is an administrative region of the Philippines. It is also known as **Region XII**. The regional center is Koronadal.

There are four provinces and 1 city. They are South Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, Sarangani and General Santos.

Mindanao River is in the region. It empties into the Illana Bay of the larger Moro Gulf.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: SOCCSKSARGEN
- **other name**: Region XII
Central Mindanao (formerly)
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Koronadal
- **subdivision type2**: Largest city
- **subdivision name2**: General Santos City
- **area total km2**: 22,513.30
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 4,545,276
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-12
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 45
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 1,195
Caraga

**Caraga** is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is also known as **Region XIII**. It is on the northeastern part of the island of Mindanao. Butuan is the regional administrative center.

There are five provinces: Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur,  Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte, and Surigao del Sur.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Caraga
- **other name**: Caraga Administrative Region
Region XIII
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Butuan
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-13
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 70
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 1,310
- **blank4 name sec1**: House of Representatives of the Philippines, Cong. districts
- **blank4 info sec1**: 7
- **blank name sec2**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

The **Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao** was an autonomous region of the Philippines. It was in the Mindanao island group of the Philippines.

There were 5 provinces: Basilan (except Isabela City), Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Sulu, and Tawi-Tawi. It was the only region that had its own government.

## Infobox (former subdivision)

- **conventional long name**: Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM)
- **native name**:

- **common name**: ARMM
- **nation**: Philippines
- **status text**: Former Autonomous regions of the Philippines, autonomous region of the Philippines
- **subdivision**: Region
- **year start**: 1989
- **date start**: August 1
- **event end**: Turnover of ARMM to Bangsamoro, BARMM
- **date end**: February 26
- **year end**: 2019
- **p1**: Western Mindanao
- **p2**: Central Mindanao
- **s1**: Bangsamoro
- **flag s1**: Flag of Bangsamoro.svg
- **image flag**: Flag of ARMM.svg
- **image coat**: Ph seal ARMM.png
- **symbol type**: Seal of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, Seal
- **image map caption**: Location within the Philippines
- **stat year1**: 2015
- **stat pop1**: 3,781,387
- **capital**: Cotabato City <small>(provisional and _de facto_ seat of government)</small>
Parang, Maguindanao, Parang <small>(_de jure_ seat of government, 1995–2001)</small>
- **today**: Bangsamoro, Bangsamoro Autonomous Region
Bangsamoro

The **Bangsamoro** is an autonomous region in the southern Philippines. It is officially named the **Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao** or **BARMM**.

It replaced the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao in 2019.

The region includes Lake Lanao, one of the 17 most ancient lakes in the world. The Sulu archipelago region includes the Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary (a UNESCO tentative site), Bongao Peak, and the Basilan Rainforest. Majority of the population in this region follow Islam. The capital city is Marawi.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bangsamoro
- **official name**: Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

- **native name**:

- **settlement type**: Autonomous regions of the Philippines, Autonomous region
- **anthem**: Bangsamoro Hymn
- **image flag**: Flag of Bangsamoro.svg
- **image seal**: Seal of Bangsamoro.svg
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **established title**: 2019 Bangsamoro autonomy plebiscite, Creation plebiscite
- **established date**: January 21, 2019
- **established title2**: Bangsamoro transition period, Turnover
- **established date2**: February 26, 2019
- **established title3**: Inauguration of government
- **established date3**: March 29, 2019
- **government type**: Devolution, Devolved Autonomous regions of the Philippines, regional Parliamentary system, parliamentary government within a Unitary state, unitary Presidential system, presidential Republic, constitutional republic
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Cotabato City
- **governing body**: Bangsamoro Transition Authority
- **leader title1**: Wa'lī of Bangsamoro, Wa'lī
- **leader name1**: Khalifa Nando
- **leader title2**: Chief Minister of Bangsamoro, Chief Minister
- **leader name2**: Murad Ebrahim
- **leader title3**: Deputy Chief Ministers of Bangsamoro, Deputy Chief Ministers
- **leader name3**: Ali Solaiman

_Vacant_

- **leader title4**: Speaker of the Bangsamoro Parliament, Speaker of the Parliament
- **leader name4**: Pangalian Balindong
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population blank1 title**: Households
- **population demonym**: Moro people, Bangsamoro
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 116
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 2,590 (including 63 in the Bangsamoro Special Geographic Area, special geographic area in Cotabato)
- **blank4 name sec1**: House of Representatives of the Philippines, Legislative districts
- **blank4 info sec1**: 8
- **blank name sec2**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +08:00
- **postal code type**: List of ZIP codes in the Philippines, ZIP code
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in the Philippines, Dialing code
Cordillera Administrative Region

**Cordillera Administrative Region**  is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is on the island of Luzon. The regional center is Baguio.

It was created on July 15, 1987. There are 6 provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga and Mountain Province.

Mount Pulag, the highest mountain in Luzon, is in the region. Rivers include the Chico River, Abulog, and Siffu River. Tourist sites include Banaue Rice Terraces, Cassamata Hill National Park, and Balbalasang-Balbalan National Park.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Cordillera Administrative Region
- **other name**: CAR
- **settlement type**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Island groups of the Philippines, Island group
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **seat type**: Regional center
- **seat**: Baguio
- **area total km2**: 19,422.03
- **population as of**: 2015
- **population total**: 1,722,006
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **iso code**: PH-15
- **blank name sec1**: Provinces of the Philippines, Provinces
- **blank1 name sec1**: Cities of the Philippines, Cities
- **blank2 name sec1**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **blank2 info sec1**: 75
- **blank3 name sec1**: Barangays
- **blank3 info sec1**: 1,176
Peter Neil Galgut

**Dr. Peter Neil Galgut, PhD** is a British periodontist and lecturer based out of London, England. Galgut was named _UK National Dentist of the Year Award_ in 2010 and in 2013. Galgut has published several peer reviewed research papers on Periodontology.

## Early life and education

Galgut was born and raised in Pretoria, South Africa. Galgut attended Pretoria Boys High School and University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg and where he qualified as a dentist in 1971.

### Dental and legal

Galgut began his professional career working for the National Health Service, where he served as a general dentist for eight years. Subsequently, he went on to qualify as a Periodontist in University College London (UCL) and a Dento-Legal Expert Witness in Cardiff University. In 2016, the latter earned him the Expert Witness Award in Periodontology.

## Selected publications

- Periodontics: Current Concepts and Treatment Strategies, ISBN 1-85317-981-7 (Martin Dunitz Ltd), 2001
- Humming Your Way To Happiness (Amazon), 2005
- Where God Shakes Hands With Science: A Marriage of Theology and the Sciences (ISBN 9781527203914), 2016

## Institutional positions

- Director of the School of Dental Hygiene (University College Hospital)
- Lecturer in Periodontlogy, King's College London
- Trustee (The Dental Wellness Trust)

## Awards and honors

- The Dentist of the Year for the South, 2010
- UK National Dentist of the Year, 2010, 2013
- The Dentist of the Year for the South, 2013

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Peter Neil Galgut
- **birth date**: December 1946
- **birth place**: Pretoria, South Africa
- **nationality**: British
- **alma mater**: :en:University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
- **occupation**: :en:Periodontist, Periodontist, lecturer
- **yearsactive**: 1971–present
- **known for**: UK National Dentist of the Year, 2010
One More Train to Rob

***One More Train to Rob*** is a 1971 American western movie by Andrew McLaglen and starring George Peppard, Diana Muldar, John Vernon, France Nuyen, Soon-Tek Oh, Hal Needham. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Cast

- George Peppard as Harker Fleet
- Diana Muldaur as Katy
- John Vernon as Timothy Xavier Nolan
- France Nuyen as Ah Toy
- Soon-Tek Oh as Yung
- Steve Sandor as Jim Gant
- Pamela McMyler as Cora Mae Jones
- Richard Loo as Mr. Chang
- Robert Donner as Sheriff Adams
- John Doucette as Sheriff Monte
- C.K. Yang as Wong
- Marie Windsor as Louella
- Timothy Scott as Slim
- Joan Shawlee as Big Nellie
- Hal Needham as Bert Gant
- Harry Carey, Jr. as Red

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: One More Train to Rob
- **director**: Andrew McLaglen
- **producer**: Robert Arthur (film producer), Robert Arthur
- **screenplay**: Don Tait
Dick Nelson
- **story**: William Roberts (screenwriter), William Roberts
- **starring**: George Peppard
- **music**: David Shire
- **cinematography**: Alric Edens
- **editing**: Robert L. Simpson (film editor), Robert L. Simpson
- **studio**: Universal Pictures
- **distributor**: Universal Pictures
- **runtime**: 108 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
The Executioner (1970 movie)

***The Executioner*** is a 1970 British spy thriller movie directed by Sam Wanamaker and starring George Peppard, Joan Collins, Judy Geeson, Charles Gray, Nigel Patrick, Keith Michell. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Cannon for Cordoba

***Cannon for Cordoba*** is a 1970 American romantic western movie directed by Paul Wendkos and starring George Peppard, Pete Duel, Giovanna Ralli, Raf Vallone, Francine York, Hans Meyer. It was distributed by United Artists.
International Science and Engineering Fair

The ** Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair** (**ISEF**) is an annual science fair in the United States, and is owned and administered by the Society for Science & the Public a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C.,.

## Background

Each May, more than 1500 students from roughly 70 countries and territories compete in the fair for scholarships, tuition grants, internships, scientific field trips and the grand prizes, including one $75,000 and two $50,000 college scholarships.

All prizes together amount to over $4,070,000. Two awards ceremonies are held including: Special Awards Organization Presentation (which now includes the Government Awards Presentations) and the Grand Awards Ceremony. The International Science and Engineering Fair was founded in 1950 by Science Service (now the Society for Science & the Public) and was sponsored by the Intel Corporation from 1997 to 2019.

## Notable alumni

ISEF alumni include:

- Richard Zare (1957): American chemist who won the National Medal of Science in 1983
- James Gunn (1957): Astronomer and MacArthur Fellow who won the National Medal of Science in 2008
- Paul Modrich (1964): American biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2015
- Susan Solomon (1972):  Atmospheric chemist who won the National Medal of Science in 1999
- Kristina M. Johnson (1975): SUNY Chancellor
- Dianne Newman (1987): Microbiologist
- Feng Zhang (2000): CRISPR researcher
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (2007): United States Congresswoman
- Alex Deans (2013): Inventor
Pretty Poison (movie)

***Pretty Poison*** is a 1968 American black comedy movie. It was directed by Noel Black. The movie is based on the novel _She Let Him Continue_ by Stephen Geller. It stars Anthony Perkins, Tuesday Weld, Beverly Garland, and Clarice Blackburn. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is a cult movie.
Ebrahim Amini

**Ebrahim Amini** (30 June 1925 – April 24, 2020) was an Iranian politician. He was a member of the Assembly of Experts from 1983 to 2007 and again from 2016 to 2020. He was also a member of the Expediency Discernment Council. He was a possible candidate to become the next Iranian Supreme Leader.

Amini was known as a critic of the government of former president Mahmoud Ahmedinejad.

Amini died at a hospital on April 24, 2020 in Qom, Iran at the age of 94.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Ebrahim Amini
- **image**: Ebrahim Amini ابراهیم امینی 11.jpg
- **caption**: Amini in 2016
- **office**: Assembly of Experts, Member of the Assembly of Experts
- **term start**: 24 May 2016
- **term end**: 24 April 2020
- **majority**: 1,904,524
- **constituency**: Tehran Province
- **term start1**: 15 August 1983
- **term end1**: 19 February 2007
- **constituency1**: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province
- **office2**: Assembly of Experts, Second Deputy Chairman of the Assembly of Experts
- **term start2**: 1985
- **term end2**: 2006
- **predecessor2**: Mohammad Mehdi Rabbani Amlishi
- **successor2**: Mohammad Yazdi
- **office3**: Expediency Discernment Council, Member of the Expediency Discernment Council
- **term start3**: 17 March 1997
- **term end3**: 24 April 2020
- **birth name**: Ebrahim Amini Najafabadi
- **birth place**: Najaf Abad, Isfahan Province, Iran
- **death place**: Qom, Qom Province, Iran
- **nationality**: Iranian
- **party**: Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom
- **alma mater**: Isfahan Hawza
Qom Seminary
- **occupation**: Cleric
Politician
- **signature**: Ebrahim Amini signature.svg
- **website**: [http://www.ibrahimamini.com www.ibrahimamini.com]