juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Pete Willis

**Peter Andrew Willis** (born 16 February 1960) is a retired English musician and songwriter. He is best known as a founding member of the band Def Leppard. He co-wrote many tracks and played guitar on the band's first three albums: _On Through the Night_, _High 'n' Dry_, and _Pyromania_. He was fired from Def Leppard in 1982 and replaced by Phil Collen.

In 2019, Willis was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Def Leppard.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Pete Willis
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Peter Andrew Willis
- **birth place**: Sheffield, England
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal, hard rock
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter
- **instrument**: Guitar, Backing vocalist, vocals
- **years active**: 1977–1991, 2003
- **associated acts**: Atomic Mass (band), Atomic Mass, Def Leppard, Gogmagog (band), Gogmagog, Nightrun, Roadhouse (band), Roadhouse
Phil Collen

**Philip Kenneth Collen** (born 8 December 1957) is an English guitarist and singer-songwriter. He is the lead guitarist for the rock band Def Leppard, joining the band in 1982 during the recording of the _Pyromania_ album, replacing Pete Willis. He was born in London.
Vivian Campbell

**Vivian Patrick Campbell** (born 25 August 1962) is a Northern Irish heavy metal-blues rock guitarist and songwriter. He became known in the early 1980s as a member of Dio, and has been a member of Def Leppard since 1992 (replacing Steve Clark after his death). Campbell has also worked with Thin Lizzy, Whitesnake, Sweet Savage, Trinity, Riverdogs, and Shadow King.

Campbell was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland. In June 2013, Campbell revealed that he was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma.

## Other websites

- Vivian Campbell – Official Site
- 2005 Vivian Campbell Interview by Brian D. Holland for Modern Guitars Magazine
- Vivian Campbell @ DefLeppard.com
- Campbell's 2011 Def Leppard Guitar Rig & Gear Setup . GuitarGeek.com
- Career Retrospective Interview with Vivian Campbell from March 2016, from Pods & Sods
Danbury, Essex

**Danbury** is a village in the City of Chelmsford, in the county of Essex, England. It is located  northeast of Charing Cross, London. It has a population of 6,500.

The city of Danbury, Connecticut in the United States is named after the village.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Danbury
- **label position**: top
- **population**: 6,500
- **shire district**: City of Chelmsford
- **shire county**: Essex
- **region**: East of England
- **constituency westminster**: Maldon and East Chelmsford (UK Parliament constituency), Maldon and East Chelmsford
- **post town**: Chelmsford
- **postcode district**: CM3
- **postcode area**: CM
- **dial code**: 01245
- **os grid reference**: TL783050
- **static image name**: St._John_the_Baptist,_the_parish_church_of_Danbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1248369.jpg
- **static image caption**: St John the Baptist church
Cysticercosis

**Cysticercosis** is a tissue infection in the body caused by young pork tapeworms. People often have few or no symptoms for years. In some cases, particularly in Asia, solid lumps of between one and two centimetres may develop under the skin. After months or years, the lumps can become painful and swollen, and then be cured. A type which is called neurocysticercosis affects the brain, and can lead to seizures. This is one of most common causes of seizures in developing countries.

People usually get cysticercosis when they eat food or drink water that has tapeworms' eggs from human excrement. Tapeworm eggs are found in the excrement of someone who is infected with the adult worms, a condition called taeniasis. Taeniasis is a different disease which is caused by eating cysts in poorly cooked pork. People who live with someone who has pork tapeworms in their intestines have a higher chance of getting cysticercosis than others. Doctors can diagnose cysticercosis by taking a sample from a cyst. This process is called aspiration. Using CT scans or MRIs to take pictures of the brain is helpful for checking the brain for disease. An increased number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood also suggests the disease.

Infection can be prevented through good personal hygiene and sanitation. This includes cooking pork thoroughly, using proper toilets, practicing good hygiene, and having access to clean water. It is also important to treat people with taeniasis to stop the spread. Sometimes, surgery is done to remove the cyst.

Pork tapeworm is mostly found in Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America. It is rare in the developed world. In 2015, it killed around 400 people worldwide. Cysticercosis also affects pigs and cows, but they rarely show symptoms as they are usually slaughtered before symptoms start. It is one of the neglected tropical diseases.

## Infobox (disease)

- **image**: Neurocysticercosis.gif
- **width**: 226
- **caption**: An MRI of a person with neurocysticercosis, showing many cysts in the brain.
- **name**: Cysticercosis
Judy Farrell

**Judy Farrell** (May 11, 1938 – April 2, 2023) was an American actress. She was known for her role as Nurse Able on the television comedy series _M*A*S*H_. She had small roles in other television series, then later wrote 13 episodes for the soap opera _Port Charles_.

Farrell died from problems caused by a stroke on April 2, 2023, aged 84.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Judy Farrell
- **image**: JudyFarrellKBF1966 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Judy Farrell at Knott's Berry Farm in 1966
- **birth name**: Judy Hayden
- **birth place**: Quapaw, Oklahoma, U.S.
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 2
- **occupation**: Actress, writer
- **years active**: 1969–2006
Jeff Van Drew

**Jefferson H. Van Drew** (born February 23, 1953) is an American dentist and Republican politician. He is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for New Jersey's 2nd congressional district since 2019.

He was the New Jersey State Senator from the 1st Legislative District from 2008 to 2018. He represented the same district in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2002 to 2008.

Van Drew was elected to congress as a Democrat. On December 19, 2019, Van Drew announced that he had joined the Republican Party. Van Drew later supported the unsuccessful attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election.

## Other websites

- Congressman Jeff Van Drew official U.S. House website
- Jeff Van Drew for Congress
- Financial information at the National Institute on Money in State Politics
- Senator Van Drew  at the New Jersey Legislature

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Jeff Van Drew
- **image**: Representative Jeff Van Drew.jpg
- **state**: New Jersey
- **term start**: January 3, 2019
- **predecessor**: Frank LoBiondo
- **state senate1**: New Jersey
- **district1**: 1st Legislative District (New Jersey), 1st
- **term start1**: January 8, 2008
- **term end1**: December 31, 2018
- **predecessor1**: Nicholas Asselta
- **successor1**: Bob Andrzejczak
- **state assembly2**: New Jersey
- **district2**: 1st Legislative District (New Jersey), 1st
- **term start2**: January 8, 2002
- **term end2**: January 8, 2008
- **predecessor2**: John C. Gibson
- **successor2**: Matthew W. Milam
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican (2019–present)
- **otherparty**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic (Before 2019)
- **spouse**: Ricarda Van Drew
- **education**: Rutgers University–New Brunswick, Rutgers University, New Brunswick (Bachelor of Science, BS)
Fairleigh Dickinson University (Doctor of Dental Medicine, DMD)
Backbencher

In Westminster parliamentary systems, a **backbencher**  is a member of parliament (MP) or a legislator who holds no governmental office and is not a frontbench spokesman in the Opposition. A backbencher is simply a member of parliament with no cabinet duties.
Rotelsee

**Rotelsee** is a lake near Simplon Pass in the canton of Valais, Switzerland.

## Infobox (lake)

- **name**: Rotelsee
- **image**: Rotelsee.jpg
- **location**: Simplon Pass, Valais
- **basin countries**: Switzerland
Prosper Grech

**Prospero Grech** (24 December 1925 – 30 December 2019) was a Maltese Augustinian friar. He co-founded the Patristic Institute Augustinianum in Rome and was made a cardinal on 18 February 2012 by Benedict XVI. He was born in Birgu, Malta.

Grech died on 30 December 2019 at the age of 94.
Renato Martino

**Renato Raffaele Martino** (23 November 1932 – 28 October 2024) was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was a cardinal from 2003 until his death. He was the longest serving Cardinal Deacon, the Cardinal Protodeacon, to June 2014 to October 2024.

Martino died in Rome, Italy on 28 October 2024, at the age of 91.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Renato Raffaele Martino
- **title**: Protodeacon, Protodeacon of the College of Cardinals
- **image**: Sua eminenza Renato Raffaele Martino (cropped).jpg
- **appointed**: 12 June 2014
- **predecessor**: Jean-Louis Tauran
- **other post**: San Francesco di Paola ai Monti, Cardinal-Deacon of S. Francesco di Paola ai Monti
- **ordination**: 20 June 1957
- **ordained by**: Demetrio Moscato
- **consecration**: 14 December 1980
- **consecrated by**: Agostino Casaroli
- **cardinal**: 21 October 2003
- **created cardinal by**: Pope John Paul II
- **rank**: Cardinal-Deacon
- **birth name**: Renato Raffaele Martino
- **birth place**: Salerno, Italy
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **nationality**: Italian and Vatican
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **alma mater**: Pontifical Gregorian University, Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
- **motto**: _Virtus ex Alto_ ("Power from on high")
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Renato Martino.svg
Francesco Monterisi

**Francesco Marco Nicola Monterisi** (born 28 May 1934) is an Italian cardinal of the Catholic Church. He worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1964 to 1998. He retired in 2014.

## Other websites

- Catholic-Hierarchy Wikipedia:SPS
- Interview on Opus Dei

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Francesco Monterisi
- **title**: Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Cardinal-Archpriest Emeritus of the Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls Basilica
- **image**: Francesco Monterisi in Sarajevo.jpg
- **caption**: Cardinal Monterisi in Sarajevo, 2012
- **church**: Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
- **appointed**: 3 July 2009
- **term end**: 23 November 2012
- **predecessor**: Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo
- **successor**: James Michael Harvey
- **ordination**: 16 March 1957
- **ordained by**: Reginaldo Giuseppe Maria Addazi
- **consecration**: 6 January 1983
- **consecrated by**: Pope John Paul II
- **cardinal**: 20 November 2010
- **created cardinal by**: Pope Benedict XVI
- **rank**: Cardinal-Deacon of San Paolo alla Regola
- **birth name**: Francesco Marco Nicola Monterisi
- **birth place**: Barletta, Italy
- **nationality**: Italian
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **alma mater**: Pontifical Lateran University, Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
Santos Abril y Castelló

**Santos Abril y Castelló** (born 21 September 1936) is a Spanish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. From 2011 to 2016, he was Archpriest of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore. He was born in Alfambra, Spain. On 29 April 1985, Pope John Paul II named him Apostolic Nuncio to Bolivia and Titular Archbishop of Tamada. On 21 November 2011 he was named Archpriest of the Basilica of St. Mary Major.

On 28 December 2016, Pope Francis accepted his resignation as Archpriest.
Inkwilersee

**Inkwilersee** is a small lake on the border of the municipalities of Inkwil, Canton of Berne, and Bolken, Canton of Solothurn, Switzerland. The surface area is .

## Other websites

- Inkwilersee   short introduction

## Infobox (lake)

- **name**: Inkwilersee
- **image**: Inkwilersee1.jpg
- **location**: Canton of Solothurn, Canton of Berne
- **outflow**: Seebach
- **basin countries**: Switzerland
Luigi De Magistris (cardinal)

**Luigi De Magistris** (23 February 1926 – 16 February 2022) was a Sardinian prelate of the Catholic Church. He was Pro-Major Penitentiary of the Apostolic Penitentiary from 2001 to 2003 after working for more than forty years in the Roman Curia. He was made a bishop in 1996, an archbishop in 2001, and a cardinal in 2015. He was born in Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy.

De Magistris died on 16 February 2022 in Cagliari, one week before his 96th birthday.
Groveton, Texas

**Groveton** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Trinity County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Groveton, Texas
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Trinity county tx courthouse 2015.jpg
- **image caption**: The Trinity County Courthouse in Groveton
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Texas
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Texas, County
- **subdivision name2**: Trinity County, Texas, Trinity
- **pushpin map**: Texas#USA
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of Texas
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **image map**: Trinity County Groveton.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Groveton in Trinity County
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 6.77
- **area land km2**: 6.69
- **area water km2**: 0.08
- **area total sq mi**: 2.62
- **area land sq mi**: 2.58
- **area water sq mi**: 0.03
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 918
- **population density km2**: 152.89
- **population density sq mi**: 396.05
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 100
- **elevation ft**: 328
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 75845
- **area code**: Area code 936, 936
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 48-31340
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1381950
Karl-Josef Rauber

**Karl-Josef Rauber** (11 April 1934 – 26 March 2023) was a cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was a papal nuncio from 1982 until his retirement in 2009. He was born in Nuremberg, Nazi Germany.
Ernest Simoni

**Ernest Simoni Troshani** (born 18 October 1928) is an Albanian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was created a cardinal in a consistory held on 19 November 2016 by Pope Francis. He was born in Troshani, Albania.

## Other websites

- Speech delivered in September 2014 during the visit of Pope Francis to Albania, _Rome Reports_, 17 November 2016
Marcial Maciel

**Marcial Maciel Degollado**  (March 10, 1920 – January 30, 2008) was a Mexican Catholic priest. He founded the Legion of Christ and the Regnum Christi movement. He was general director of the legion from 1941 to 2005.

Throughout most of his career, he was respected  within the church as "the greatest fundraiser of the modern Roman Catholic church".

Late in his life, Maciel was revealed to have been for a long time a drug addict who sexually abused many boys and young men. After his death, it became known that he had sexual relationships with at least two women, one of whom was a minor at the time. He fathered as many as six children, two of whom he is alleged to have abused.

In 2006 Pope Benedict XVI removed Maciel from active ministry, before his election as Pope in April 2005. Maciel was ordered "to conduct a reserved life of prayer and penance, renouncing every public ministry", and died in 2008.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: priest
- **honorific prefix**: The Reverend
- **name**: Marcial Maciel
- **honorific suffix**: Legion of Christ, LC
- **title**: 1st General Director of the Legion of Christ
- **image**: Fr._Marcial_Maciel_LC_Late_2004.jpg
- **church**: Latin Church
- **term start**: January 3, 1941
- **term end**: January 20, 2005
- **successor**: Álvaro Corcuera
- **ordination**: November 26, 1944
- **birth name**: Marcial Maciel Degollado
- **birth place**: Cotija, Michoacán, Mexico
- **death place**: Jacksonville, Florida, U.S.
- **buried**: Michoacan
- **nationality**: Mexicans, Mexican
- **religion**: Catholic Church, Roman Catholic
Inn (river)

The **Inn** (; ) is a river that flows through Switzerland, Austria and Germany. It is a right tributary of the Danube and is  long.
Sumter County, Georgia

**Sumter County** is a county in the center of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,616. The county seat is Americus. The county was created on December 26, 1831.
Ripley County, Indiana

**Ripley County** is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, 28,995 people lived there. The county seat is Versailles.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Ripley County
- **state**: Indiana
- **founded**: December 27, 1816
- **seat wl**: Versailles
- **largest city wl**: Batesville
- **area total sq mi**: 448.06
- **area land sq mi**: 446.43
- **area water sq mi**: 1.64
- **area percentage**: 0.37%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 28995
- **density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **footnotes**: Indiana county number 69
FIPS Code 137
- **named for**: Eleazer Wheelock Ripley
- **district**: 6th
- **ex image**: Ripley County Courthouse, Versailles, IN (48467486191).jpg
- **ex image cap**: Ripley County Courthouse in Versailles
- **website**: http://www.ripleycounty.com/
Ada Colau

**Ada Colau Ballano** (; ; born 3 March 1974) is a Spanish activist and politician. She was the Mayor of Barcelona from 2015 to 2023. She is the first woman to hold the office.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Ada Colau
- **image**: Ada Colau, XII Premis Gaudí (2020).jpg
- **alt**: Ada Colau Ballano picture
- **caption**: Colau in 2020
- **birth name**: Ada Colau Ballano
- **birth place**: Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
- **residence**: Barcelona
- **office**: 119th List of Mayors of Barcelona, Mayor of Barcelona
- **term start**: 13 June 2015
- **term end**: 17 June 2023
- **predecessor**: Xavier Trias
- **successor**: Jaume Collboni
- **nationality**: Spanish
- **occupation**: activist, writer
- **party**: Barcelona en Comú
- **spouse**: Adrià Alemany Salafranca
- **children**: Luca and Gael
- **website**: http://adacolau.cat/en
- **parents**: Ramón Colau Rami
Agustina Ballano Bernal
- **signature**: Firma de Ada Colau.svg
José María Álvarez del Manzano

**José María Álvarez del Manzano y López del Hierro** (born 17 October 1937) is a Spanish politician. He is a member of the People's Party. He became the Mayor of Madrid in 1991, a position that he held until 2003.  He chaired the board of IFEMA (Institute for Exhibitions and Fairs Madrid) for 24 years, until 2015.
Manuela Carmena

**Manuela Carmena Castrillo** (; born in 1944) is a retired Spanish lawyer and judge. She was Mayor of Madrid from June 2015 to June 2019. She was a member of the General Council of the Judiciary.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Manuela Carmena
- **image**: Manuela Carmena Ahora Madrid 2015 - 20 (cropped).jpg
- **office**: Mayor of Madrid
- **term start**: 13 June 2015
- **term end**: 15 June 2019
- **predecessor**: Ana Botella
- **successor**: José Luis Martínez-Almeida
- **office1**: Member of the City Council of Madrid
- **term start1**: 13 June 2015
- **term end1**: 17 June 2019
- **office2**: Member of the General Council of the Judiciary
- **term end2**: 2001
- **term start2**: 1996
- **birth place**: Madrid
- **citizenship**: Spanish
- **party**: Communist Party of Spain, PCE <small>(1965–c.1981)</small>
Ahora Madrid <small>(2015–2018)</small>
Más Madrid <small>(2018–)</small>
- **spouse**: Eduardo Leira
- **signature**: Firma de Manuela Carmena.svg
José Luis Martínez-Almeida

**José Luis Martínez-Almeida Navasqüés** (born 17 April 1975) is a Spanish state lawyer and politician. He is a member of the People's Party (PP). He has been the Mayor of Madrid since 2019. He has been a member of the Madrid City Council since 2015.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: José Luis Martínez-Almeida
- **image**: José Luis Martínez-Almeida (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Martínez-Almeida in August 2019
- **office**: Mayor of Madrid
- **term start**: 15 June 2019
- **predecessor**: Manuela Carmena
- **birth name**: José Luis Martínez-Almeida Navasqüés
- **birth place**: Madrid, Spain
- **party**: People's Party (Spain), People's Party
- **alma mater**: Comillas Pontifical University
Multiple integral

In calculus and mathematical analysis, an integral is a way to calculate the limiting value a function with one variable will tend towards. Graphically, this can then be shown as the area under the graph of the function. In multivariate calculus, It is also possible to calculate integrals for functions with more than one variable. These integrals are commonly referred to as **multiple integrals**.

An integral for a function with two variables over a two-dimensional region, called double integral, can be shown as a surface in three dimensional space. Similarly, an integral for a function with three variables over a three-dimensional region, called triple integral, can be thought of as a hypervolume.

A double integral can also be used to define an integral over an arbitrary surface (surface integral), just like a triple integral can be used to define an integral over an arbitrary volume (volume integral).

## Related pages

- Fubini's theorem
Bristol County, Massachusetts

**Bristol County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 579,200. The county seat is Taunton.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Bristol County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **seal**: Seal of Bristol County, Massachusetts.svg
- **founded date**: June 2
- **founded year**: 1685 (from Plymouth Colony)
- **seat wl**: Taunton
- **largest city wl**: New Bedford
- **area total sq mi**: 691
- **area land sq mi**: 553
- **area water sq mi**: 138
- **area percentage**: 20
- **pop**: 579200
- **density sq mi**: 1047.2
- **web**: www.countyofbristol.net
- **ex image**: Bristol Superior Court Taunton.jpg
- **ex image cap**: The Old Bristol County Courthouse in Taunton
- **district**: 4th
- **district2**: 8th
- **district3**: 9th
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: Bristol, Rhode Island
- **census yr**: 2020
Narcís Serra

**Narcís Serra i Serra** (born 30 May 1943) is a Spanish economist and politician. He was Deputy Prime Minister of Spain from 1991 to 1995. From 1979 through 1982, he was Mayor of Barcelona.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Narcís Serra
- **image**: (Narcís Serra) Felipe González y el ministro de Defensa durante la conmemoración de la Pascua Militar (cropped).jpg
- **office**: Deputy Prime Minister of Spain
- **term start**: 12 March 1991
- **term end**: 2 July 1995
- **predecessor**: Alfonso Guerra
- **successor**: Francisco Álvarez Cascos
- **office2**: 114th List of Mayors of Barcelona, Mayor of Barcelona
- **term start2**: 19 April 1979
- **term end2**: 2 December 1982
- **predecessor2**: Manuel Font i Altaba
- **successor2**: Pasqual Maragall
- **office3**: Minister of Defence (Spain), Minister of Defence
- **term start3**: 2 December 1982
- **term end3**: 12 March 1991
- **predecessor3**: Alberto Oliart Saussol
- **successor3**: Julián García Vargas
- **office4**: List of Ministers of Town and Country Town and Public Works of Catalonia, Regional Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works
- **term start4**: 5 December 1977
- **term end4**: 22 March 1979
- **predecessor4**: Office created
- **successor4**: Lluís Armet i Coma
- **office5**: Member of the Congress of Deputies (Spain), Congress of Deputies
- **term start5**: 22 June 1986
- **term end5**: 15 January 2004
- **constituency5**: Barcelona (Spanish Congress Electoral District), Barcelona
- **birth place**: Barcelona, Catalonia
- **party**: Socialists' Party of Catalonia, PSC (Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, PSOE)
- **president**: Felipe González
- **president3**: Felipe González
- **president4**: Josep Tarradellas
Franklin County, Massachusetts

**Franklin County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 71,029, which makes it the least-populous county on the Massachusetts mainland, and the third-least populous county in the state. The county seat and most populous city is Greenfield. The largest town by area is New Salem.

Franklin County was created on June 24, 1811 from the northern third of Hampshire County. It was named for Benjamin Franklin.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Franklin County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **seal**: Seal of Franklin County, Massachusetts.svg
- **founded year**: 1811
- **seat wl**: Greenfield
- **largest city wl**: Greenfield
- **area total sq mi**: 725
- **area land sq mi**: 699
- **area water sq mi**: 25
- **area percentage**: 3.5
- **pop**: 71,029
- **census yr**: 2020
- **density sq mi**: 101.6
- **ex image**: Franklin County Courthouse Greenfield.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Franklin County Courthouse in Greenfield, Massachusetts, Greenfield
- **district**: 1st
- **district2**: 2nd
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: Benjamin Franklin
Bristol County

**Bristol County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
- Bristol County, Massachusetts
- Bristol County, Rhode Island

## Other

- Bristol, a ceremonial county in England
Norfolk County, Massachusetts

**Norfolk County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 725,981. The county seat is Dedham. The county was named after the English county of the same name. Two towns, Cohasset and Brookline, are exclaves. It is the richest county in Massachusetts.

Norfolk County was created on March 26, 1793.

## Other websites

- Norfolk County official website
- Map of cities and towns of Massachusetts

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Norfolk County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **founded year**: 1793
- **seat wl**: Dedham
- **largest city wl**: Quincy
- **area total sq mi**: 444
- **area land sq mi**: 396
- **area water sq mi**: 48
- **area percentage**: 11%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 725,981
- **density sq mi**: 1833
- **flag**: Flag of Norfolk County, Massachusetts.gif
- **seal**: Seal of Norfolk County, Massachusetts.png
- **motto**: _Antiquity, Perseverance, History, Industry_
- **web**: www.norfolkcounty.org
- **ex image**: NorfolkCoCourt.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Norfolk County Courthouse in Dedham
- **district**: 2nd
- **district2**: 4th
- **district3**: 7th
- **district4**: 8th
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: Norfolk
Dukes County, Massachusetts

**Dukes County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,600. The county seat is Edgartown.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Dukes County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **named for**: James II of England, James, Duke of York
- **ex image**: Town Hall, Edgartown MA.jpg
- **ex image size**: 220px
- **ex image cap**: Town Hall, Edgartown, Massachusetts, Edgartown
- **seal**: Seal of Dukes County, Massachusetts.png
- **founded year**: 1695
- **seat wl**: Edgartown
- **largest city wl**: Oak Bluffs
- **city type**: town
- **area total sq mi**: 491
- **area land sq mi**: 103
- **area water sq mi**: 388
- **area percentage**: 79%
- **pop**: 20600
- **density sq mi**: 199.6
- **web**: https://www.dukescounty.org/
- **district**: 9th
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **census yr**: 2020
Hampden County, Massachusetts

**Hampden County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 465,825. The county seat is Springfield.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Hampden County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **seal**: Seal of Hampden County, Massachusetts.svg
- **founded**: February 1812
- **seat wl**: Springfield
- **largest city wl**: Springfield
- **area total sq mi**: 634
- **area land sq mi**: 617
- **area water sq mi**: 17
- **area percentage**: 2.7%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 465825
- **density sq mi**: 755
- **ex image**: Hampden County Courthouse - DSC03264.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Hampden County Courthouse in Springfield, Massachusetts, Springfield
- **district**: 1st
- **district2**: 2nd
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: John Hampden
Hampshire County, Massachusetts

**Hampshire County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 162,308. The county seat is Northampton. It is named after the English county Hampshire.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Hampshire County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **seal**: Seal of Hampshire County, Massachusetts.svg
- **founded year**: 1662
- **seat wl**: Northampton
- **largest city wl**: Amherst
- **city type**: town
- **area total sq mi**: 545
- **area land sq mi**: 527
- **area water sq mi**: 18
- **area percentage**: 3.3%
- **pop**: 162,308
- **census yr**: 2020
- **density sq mi**: 308.0
- **ex image**: Old Hampshire County Courthouse, Northampton MA.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Old Hampshire County Courthouse
- **district**: 1st
- **district2**: 2nd
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **named for**: Hampshire, England
Plymouth County, Massachusetts

**Plymouth County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 530,819. The county seats are Plymouth and Brockton.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Plymouth County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **ex image**: ScituateMA MenOfKentCemetery FirstChurchSite.jpg
- **ex image size**: 300px
- **ex image cap**: First Church Site marker, Men of Kent Cemetery, Meetinghouse Lane, Scituate, Massachusetts
- **seal**: Seal of Plymouth County, Massachusetts.png
- **founded year**: 2 June 1685
- **seat**: Plymouth, Massachusetts, Plymouth and Brockton, Massachusetts, Brockton
- **largest city**: Brockton
- **area total sq mi**: 1093
- **area land sq mi**: 659
- **area water sq mi**: 434
- **area percentage**: 40%
- **pop**: 530819
- **density sq mi**: 806.1
- **web**: www.plymouthcountyma.gov/
- **district**: 4th
- **district2**: 8th
- **district3**: 9th
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **census yr**: 2020
Alton, Texas

**Alton** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

## Other websites

- City of Alton official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Alton, Texas
- **settlement type**: List of cities in Texas, City
- **image map**: Hidalgo County Alton.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Alton in Hidalgo County and Texas
- **pushpin map**: Texas#USA
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Texas, County
- **subdivision name2**: Hidalgo County, Texas, Hidalgo
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1978
- **area total km2**: 18.94
- **area land km2**: 18.93
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area total sq mi**: 7.31
- **area land sq mi**: 7.31
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 18198
- **population density km2**: 961.3
- **population density sq mi**: 2489.8
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 49
- **elevation ft**: 161
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 78573
- **area code**: Area code 956, 956
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 48-02212
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1329468
Donna, Texas

**Donna** is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Elsa, Texas

**Elsa** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Elsa, Texas
- **settlement type**: List of cities in Texas, City
- **image map**: Hidalgo County Elsa.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Elsa in Hidalgo County and Texas
- **pushpin map**: Texas#USA
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Texas, County
- **subdivision name2**: Hidalgo County, Texas, Hidalgo
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 5.41
- **area land km2**: 5.41
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 2.09
- **area land sq mi**: 2.09
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 5668
- **population density km2**: 1048.60
- **population density sq mi**: 2715.86
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 20
- **elevation ft**: 66
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 78543
- **area code**: Area code 956, 956
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 48-24036
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1335417
Pulaski County, Indiana

**Pulaski County** is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, 12,514 people lived there. The county seat is Winamac.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Pulaski County, Indiana
- **settlement type**: County (United States), County
- **image skyline**: Pulaski County Courthouse Winimac Indiana P1300092.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **image caption**: Pulaski County Courthouse in Winamac
- **image map**: Map of Indiana highlighting Pulaski County.svg
- **mapsize**: 130px
- **map caption**: Location in the state of Indiana
- **image map1**: Map of USA IN.svg
- **mapsize1**: 200px
- **map caption1**: Indiana's location in the United States, U.S.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **established title**: Established
- **established date**: February 7, 1835
- **named for**: Count Casimir Pulaski
- **seat type**: County seat
- **seat**: Winamac, Indiana, Winamac
- **seat1 type**: Largest town
- **seat1**: Winamac
(population and total area)
- **parts type**: Incorporated
Municipalities
- **parts**: Four towns
- **parts style**: list
- **p1**: Francesville, Indiana, Francesville
- **p2**: Medaryville, Indiana, Medaryville
- **p3**: Monterey, Indiana, Monterey
- **p4**: Winamac, Indiana, Winamac
- **unit pref**: US
- **area total sq mi**: 434.53
- **area land sq mi**: 433.65
- **area water sq mi**: 0.88
- **area rank**: List of counties in Indiana, 25th largest county in Indiana
- **elevation ft**: 705
- **population total**: 12514
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, **2020**
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 46366, 46374, 46511, 46939, 46960, 46978, 46985, 46996, 47946, 47957, 47959-60
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 574, 574
- **blank name sec1**: Congressional district
- **blank info sec1**: Indiana's 2nd congressional district, 2nd
- **blank1 name sec1**: Indiana Senate districts
- **blank1 info sec1**: 5th and 18th
- **blank2 name sec1**: Indiana House of Representatives districts
- **blank2 info sec1**: 16th and 20th
- **blank3 name sec1**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank3 info sec1**: 18-131
- **blank4 name sec1**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank4 info sec1**: 0446852
- **blank name sec2**: U.S. Routes, U.S. and State highway, State Routes
- **blank info sec2**:

---
- **blank1 name sec2**: Airport
- **blank1 info sec2**: Arens Field
---
- **blank2 name sec2**: Waterway
- **blank2 info sec2**: Tippecanoe River
- **website**: [http://www.pulaskionline.org www.pulaskionline.org]
- **footnotes**: * Indiana county number 66
Progreso, Texas

**Progreso** is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Progreso Lakes, Texas

**Progreso Lakes** is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Llano Grande, Texas

**Llano Grande** (Spanish "Great Plain") is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hidalgo County, Texas.
San Carlos, Texas

**San Carlos** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Havana, Texas

**Havana** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Palmview, Texas

**Palmview** is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas.
Greenfield, Massachusetts

**Greenfield** is a city in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 17,768 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Franklin County.

Greenfield was first settled in 1686.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Greenfield, Massachusetts
- **image skyline**: Court Square, Greenfield MA.jpg
- **image caption**: The Civil War Memorial on Court Square
- **image seal**: Seal of Greenfield, Massachusetts.png
- **image flag**: Flag of Greenfield, Massachusetts.svg
- **image map**: Franklin County Massachusetts incorporated and unincorporated areas Greenfield highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location in Franklin County in Massachusetts
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Massachusetts
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **subdivision name2**: Franklin County, Massachusetts, Franklin
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1686
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1753
- **government type**: Mayor-council government, Mayor-council city
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **area total km2**: 56.65
- **area total sq mi**: 21.87
- **area land km2**: 55.46
- **area land sq mi**: 21.41
- **area water km2**: 1.19
- **area water sq mi**: 0.46
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **settlement type**: City
- **population total**: 17768
- **population density km2**: 320.39
- **population density sq mi**: 829.78
- **elevation ft**: 302
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 01301
- **area code**: Area code 413, 413
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 25-27060
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0618166
- **unit pref**: Imperial
The Irregular at Magic High School

is a Japanese web novel series by Tsutomu Satō. It was published between October 2008 and March 2011 on Shōsetsuka ni Narō. Shōsetsuka ni Narō is an internet web novel website. Satō started releasing his work in a light novel format from July 2011. In this story, magic exists and is made better through technology. The story is about Tatsuya and Miyuki Shiba, brother and sister. They both start studying at First High magic high school.

An anime series based on this manga was produced by Madhouse. It was aired between April and September 2014.  An anime movie based on an original story by Satō was released in Japan on June 17, 2017. The second season of the anime series by Eight Bit it is was aired between October and December 2020.

The light novels appeared on Sugoi Japan's 2015 polls. Since 2011, it is one of the top-selling series in Japan with 10 million copies sold as of 2019. Its manga and anime adaptations also appeared on top-selling charts.

## Infobox (animanga/header)

- **name**: The Irregular at Magic High School
- **ja kanji**: 魔法科高校の劣等生
- **ja romaji**: Mahōka Kōkō no Rettōsei
- **genre**: Action fiction, Action, Fantasy, Science fiction


## Infobox (animanga/print)

- **type**: novel series
- **author**: Tsutomu Satō
- **publisher**: Shōsetsuka ni Narō
- **first**: October 12, 2008
- **last**: March 21, 2011


## Infobox (animanga/print)

- **type**: light novel
- **author**: Tsutomu Satō
- **illustrator**: Kana Ishida
- **publisher**: ASCII Media Works
- **demographic**: Male
- **imprint**: Dengeki Bunko
- **first**: July 10, 2011
- **last**: September 10, 2020
- **volumes**: 32 + 10 side stories
- **volume list**: #Volume list


## Infobox (animanga/video)

- **type**: tv series
- **director**: Manabu Ono <small>(season 1)</small>
Risako Yoshida <small>(season 2)</small>
- **producer**: Kazuma Miki
Kozue Kaneniwa
Shinichirō Kashiwada
Yasutaka Kimura
- **writer**: Munemasa Nakamoto
Yukie Sugawara
Yukito Kizawa
- **music**: Taku Iwasaki
- **studio**: Madhouse (company), Madhouse <small>(season 1)</small>
Eight Bit (studio), Eight Bit <small>(season 2)</small>
- **network**: Tokyo MX, Gunma TV, GYT, Mainichi Broadcasting System, MBS, Chiba TV, Television Kanagawa, tvk, TV Saitama, TV Aichi, TVQ Kyushu Broadcasting, TVQ, Television Hokkaido, TVh, AT-X (company), AT-X, Nippon BS Broadcasting, BS11
- **first**: April 6, 2014
- **last**: June 28, 2024
- **episodes**: 52
- **episode list**: List of The Irregular at Magic High School episodes


## Infobox (animanga/other)

- **title**: Film
- **content**: *_The Irregular at Magic High School The Movie: The Girl Who Calls the Stars_


## Infobox (animanga/footer)
Target Canada

**Target Canada** is a former Canadian department store chain that took over most Zellers stores. It soon went bankrupt and closed all of its stores by April 2015. There was a total of 133 Target Canada stores in 2015. Many of Target Canada’s stores had Starbucks locations inside.  It was formerly headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario.

## Related pages

- Target Corporation (Target stores in the United States)

## Other websites

- Archived Official Website
Lavinia (novel)

***Lavinia*** is a novel by American author Ursula K. Le Guin. It won the Locus Award. 2008. The book tells about the life of Lavinia. She was a minor character in Virgil's epic poem the _Aeneid_. The book is based on the last six books, or the Iliadic half, of the _Aeneid_.

## Other websites

- _Lavinia_ at Worlds Without End
- Interview with Le Guin on _The Inkwell Review_, on her novel _Lavinia_.
- Interview with Ramona Koval on _The Book Show_, ABC Radio National on her novel _Lavinia_.
- Interview about her _Lavinia_ on National Public Radio's _All Things Considered_ April 26, 2008

## Infobox (book)

- **name**: Lavinia
- **caption**: First
- **author**: Ursula K. Le Guin
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **genre**: Parallel novel
- **publisher**: Harcourt (publisher), Harcourt United States
- **release date**: April 21, 2008
- **media type**: Print (Hardcover)
- **pages**: 288
- **award**: Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel (2009)
- **isbn**: 0-15-101424-8
- **dewey**: 813/.54 22
- **congress**: PS3562.E42 L38 2008
- **oclc**: 145733040
Citizen science

**Citizen science** is when regular people help scientists study the world.  Citizen scientists usually collect information and send it to a team of scientists, who examine and process it.  Most citizen scientists are volunteers and do not get paid.

Sometimes scientists ask for help from people who are collecting information anyway.  For example, scientists studying birds might ask birdwatchers to record which birds they see and hear and then tell the scientists.  The National Audubon Society has been running a Christmas Bird Count since 1900.

Smartphones and GPS have made citizen science easier to do and easier for scientists to ask for and use.  For example, in FrogWatch USA, citizen scientists go to places where frogs live and use their phones to make recordings of the sounds they hear.

Not all citizen science programs mean going outside.  In EyeWire, volunteers visit a website and click on what they can see.  This helps scientists tell how the brain works with things the eyes see.

In other citizen science programs, volunteers measure temperature to track climate change, tell scientists when different plants start to grow in the spring, search for aliens in space, and design better bicycle routes.

## Related pages

- Crowdsourcing
- iNaturalist
- Popular science
- SETI
Haroun

The Haroun was the government of the 16th garad Diiriye Guure, the monarch of Daraawiish, a 19th century state based in Khatumo. The British government realized how important the haroun was. They said this about it:
    - _but the Haroun, which was his emblem of power and seat of government, offered a fairly large though movable objective. Though the Mullah himself might escape, the capture of the Haroun meant the destruction of his prestige, and, in all probability, his own final surrender._
Wolfgang Winkler (actor)

**Wolfgang Winkler** (2 March 1943 – 7 December 2019) was a German actor. He was best known for starring in movies such as _The Rabbit Is Me_, _Das Mädchen auf dem Brett_ and _I Was Nineteen_, as well as playing  Hauptkommissar Herbert Schneider in the television series Polizeiruf 110.

Winkler died of cancer on 7 December 2019 at the age of 76.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Wolfgang Winkler
- **caption**: Winkler filming for Polizeiruf 110
- **birth place**: Görlitz, Germany
- **occupation**: Actor
Fred Emmer

**Freddy Emmer** better known as **Fred Emmer** (23 August 1934 – 24 December 2019) was a Dutch news presenter. He was born in Amsterdam. He was known for his works for NTS and NOS.

Emmer died on 24 December 2019 in Amsterdam at the age of 85.
LaDell Andersen

**LaDell Andersen** (October 25, 1929 – December 29, 2019) was an American college and professional basketball coach. He was born in Malad City, Idaho. He coached for Utah State Aggies, Utah Stars and for BYU Cougars. He played for Utah State University.

Andersen died on December 29, 2019 in St. George, Utah at the age of 90.

## Other websites

- Basketball Reference.com page
Washington County, Utah

**Washington County** is a county in the southwestern corner of Utah, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 180,279. Its county seat and largest city is St. George.  It was named after the first President of the United States, George Washington.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Washington County
- **state**: Utah
- **founded year**: 1856
- **seat wl**: St. George
- **largest city wl**: St. George
- **area total sq mi**: 2430
- **area land sq mi**: 2426
- **area water sq mi**: 3.6
- **area percentage**: 0.1
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 180279
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Mountain
- **web**: www.washco.state.ut.us
- **named for**: George Washington
- **ex image**: WashingtonCountyCourthouseStGeorgeUT1992.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Washington County Hall of Justice, May 1992
- **district**: 2nd
Günter Lamprecht

**Günter Lamprecht** (born 21 January 1930 died 4 October 2022) is a German actor. He is known for his leading role in the Fassbinder miniseries _Berlin Alexanderplatz_ (1980) and as a ship captain in the epic war movie _Das Boot_ (1981).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Günter Lamprecht
- **image**: Günter Lamprecht (Berlin Film Festival 2010).jpg
- **birth place**: Berlin, Germany
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1959–2022
Jan Fedder

**Jan Fedder** (14 January 1955 – 30 December 2019) was a German actor. He was born in Hamburg, Germany. He was best known for his role as police officer Dirk Matthies in the German television show _Großstadtrevier_. He was also known for his role as the crude Petty Officer Pilgrim in Wolfgang Petersen's _Das Boot_.

Fedder was diagnosed with oral cancer in 2012. He died on 30 December 2019 in Hamburg of the disease, aged 64.
Syd Mead

**Sydney Jay Mead** (July 18, 1933 – December 30, 2019) was an American industrial designer and neofuturistic concept artist. He was known for his designs for science-fiction movies such as _Blade Runner_, _Alien_ and _Tron_. Mead was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

Mead died of lymphoma in Pasadena, California on December 30, 2019 at the age of 86.