juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Bedali Temple

**Bedali Temple** is one of the oldest Hindu temple sites in Indonesia, built around the 7th century. It is located at the foot of Mount Bismo in Wonosobo, a regency (kabupaten) of Central Java. It is an important religious, historical, cultural, educational, and research site which provides key evidence that an ancient Javanese civilization existed in Watumalang District.

## Architecture

Expert teams have concluded that the temple was made of andesite rocks around the seventh century, earlier than the Arjuna Temple complex about 20 kilometers away. These teams have included experts from the Tim Ahli Cagar Budaya (TACB) Wonosobo, Balai Pelestarian Cagar Budaya (BPCB) Prambanan, the Wonosobo Tourism Office, and Gadjah Mada University.

The temple's roof has a rectangular pyramid shape that is tapered upward.

Reliefs, carvings, and architecture like Bedali Temple's have been found in other regions in Wonosobo. However, the temple's reliefs differ from the ones in the Arjuna Temple complex.

## Rediscovering the buried property

On 27 July 2013, a man named Pak Pandi and his son Cahyo were hoeing land in Bedali Hamlet, Kuripan Village, when they found a number of rocks. Cahyo found a relief on one of the rocks and realized that it had belonged to a temple. Over the next few days, Pandi found many sections of the old temple.

Pandi reported his findings to Mr. Triantoro, the Wonosobo Regional Secretary, as well as a former Watumalang District Head. Soon, a team from the Regional Secretary's office, tourism officials, and reporters all arrived at the temple site. Curious people also came in large numbers, and a police line was drawn around the temple ruins to protect the artifacts.

## Preservation efforts

The temples that Pandi found were collected into one and stored in a classroom at SMAN 1 Watumalang, a local public school. With Pandi's help, a place for the temple was build on school grounds and the temple's rocks were arranged soaring upwards. Because it was found in Bedali Hamlet in Kuripan Village, the temple was given the names Bedali Temple and Kahuripan Temple.

At the end of October 2019, a team from the Department of Archeology of Gadjah Mada University conducted research and excavation at Bedali Temple. Students and teachers from SMAN 1 Watumalang assisted them, and so did other members of the Bedali community. Their excavation found stones from another temple, which was reconstructed with the other temples at SMAN 1 Watumalang.

## The Temple moves

In 2023, Bedali Temple had to be moved due to construction at SMAN 1 Watumalang. With the approval of the Wonosobo Tourism Office and the Head of Kuripan Village, Bedali Temple was moved to Pak Pandi's house. Pandi's son Innaya brought the temple rocks to his father's house using a makeshift tool, and with his own money he built a simple small house for the temple.
Ashburton, New Zealand

**Ashburton** () is a town in the Canterbury Region, on the east coast of the South Island of New Zealand The town has a population of .

## History

The town was established in 1858, . The Canterbury government gave Ashburton £20,000 to build roads in the district in 1873 and a railway in 1874. The Presbyterian church was established in 1876 and the Catholic church in 1882.

Ashburton was listed as a borough in 1878. Ashburton was used as a training base for the Royal New Zealand Air Force during World War 2.

## Other websites

- Ashburton District Council
- AshburtonOnline

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **zoom**: 6


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ashburton
- **settlement type**: Urban areas of New Zealand, Secondary urban area
- **image skyline**: Ashburton NZ aerial.jpg
- **imagesize**: 300 px
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Ashburton, looking west. The Ashburton River/Hakatere is visible at left.
- **nickname**: Ashvegas
- **map caption**: Location of Ashburton
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map alt**: Ashburton is on the east coast of the South Island of New Zealand.
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Ashburton
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: New Zealand
- **subdivision type1**: List of regions in New Zealand, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Canterbury, New Zealand, Canterbury
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of New Zealand, District
- **subdivision name2**: Ashburton District Council
- **subdivision type3**: Ward
- **subdivision name3**: Ashburton
- **seat type**: Electorates
- **leader name**: Ashburton District Council
- **leader title1**: Regional council
- **leader name1**: Environment Canterbury
- **leader title2**: Mayor of Ashburton
- **leader title3**: Rangitata (New Zealand electorate), Rangitata MP
- **leader title4**: Te Tai Tonga, Te Tai Tonga MP
- **total type**: Territorial
- **area total km2**: 39.99
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Ashburtonian
- **timezone**: Time in New Zealand, NZST
- **utc offset**: +12
- **timezone dst**: NZDT
- **utc offset dst**: +13
- **postal code type**: Postcode(s)
- **postal code**: [http://www.nzpost.co.nz/sites/default/files/uploads/shared/postcodemaps/ashburton-district.pdf Map of postcodes]
- **postal2 code type**: Postcodes in New Zealand, Postcode(s)
- **postal2 code**: 7700
- **area code**: 03
- **blank name**: Local iwi
- **blank info**: Ngāi Tahu
Ruger AR-556

The **Ruger AR-556** is a semi-automatic AR-15-style rifle made by U.S. firearms company Sturm, Ruger & Co. Made in 2014 as a AR-15-style rifle with a direct impingement with variants since being released such as the upgraded AR-556 MPR in 2017 and the AR-556 pistol in 2019.

## Other websites

- Ruger official website

## Infobox (weapon)

- **name**: Ruger AR-556
- **image**: Ruger AR-556.jpg
- **image size**: 300
- **caption**: Ruger AR-556
- **type**: Semi-automatic rifle
- **is ranged**: YES
- **design date**: 2014
- **manufacturer**: Sturm, Ruger & Co.
- **unit cost**: $989 MSRP, Standard (2022)
- **production date**: 2014–present
- **spec label**: Standard
- **length**: (collapsed)
 (extended)
- **cartridge**: 5.56×45mm NATO, 5.56x45mm/.223 Remington
- **action**: Gas-operated reloading, Gas-operated, rotating bolt
- **sights**: Fixed front iron sight, flip-up rear
Sturm, Ruger & Co.

**Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.** is an American weapon manufacturing company. The company was founded in 1949 by Alexander Sturm and William Ruger and has been publicly trading since 1969.

## History

Sturm, Ruger & Company was founded by William B. Ruger and Alexander McCormick Sturm in 1949 in a small rented shop in Southport, Connecticut. William made a semi-automatic pistol that took inspiration from the Luger and Colt Woodsman pistols and sold it as the Ruger Standard which wasso successful that it started the entire company.

Ruger is a dominant manufacturer in the .22 LR rifle market in the U.S. because of its Ruger 10/22 semiautomatic rifle. The 10/22 is very popular for being relatively inexpensive and of high quality.  Because of it, after-market accessories and parts were made for it, which has increased its popularity. Ruger also dominates the .22 semi-automatic pistol market with the Ruger Mark IV, based off of the Ruger Standard pistol. Like the 10/22, the Mark Series is has many after-market accessories

From 1949 through 2004, Ruger made over 20 million firearms. The company is headquartered in Southport, Connecticut, and maintains manufacturing facilities in Newport, New Hampshire, Prescott, Arizona, and Mayodan, North Carolina. .

In September 2020, the company bought the Marlin Firearms company from the bankrupt Remington Outdoor Company. Ruger introduced the first Ruger-made Marlin lever-action rifle, the Model 1895 SBL. In 2024, Ruger is celebrating their 75th anniversary.

## Statistics

Ruger was ranked the number one U.S. gun-making company from 2008 to 2011. In 2011, Ruger made 1,114,687 firearms. The company has set a new goal of 2 million firearms produced per year. From 2009 to 2012, Ruger was the top-seller of handguns.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.
- **logo size**: 100px
- **type**: Public company, Public
- **traded as**:
List of S&P 600 companies, S&P 600 Component
- **industry**: Firearms
- **founders**: William B. Ruger,
Alexander McCormick Sturm
- **hq location city**: Southport, Connecticut
- **hq location country**: U.S.
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **key people**: Ronald C. Whitaker (Chairman)
Christopher J. Killoy (President (corporate title), President and CEO)
- **products**: Revolvers, pistols, rifles, shotguns
- **revenue**: $664 million
- **revenue year**: 2016
- **net income**: $88 million
- **net income year**: 2016
- **num employees**: 2,120
- **num employees year**: 2016
- **subsid**: Marlin Firearms
Chairman of Reform UK

The **chairman of Reform UK** is the third highest position within the United Kingdom's Reform UK party, behind the Deputy Leader and the Leader. The chairman is appointed by the Leader. The position was first created in 2019, and was later abolished in 2021 before being re-created in June 2024. The current chairman is Zia Yusuf since July 2024.

The position was first held by Richard Tice from 2019 to 2021 under the first leadership of Nigel Farage. The position was abolished after Tice replaced Farage as leader of the party. With Tice's departure this left the role vacant until 2024 when he reassumed the role when he stepped down as party leader to allow Nigel Farage to return to the role for the upcoming general election.

## List of Chairmans (2019–present)

|scope="col"||scope="col"|Chairman|scope="col"|Portrait|scope="col"|Took office|scope="col"|Left office|scope="col"|Tenure length|scope="col"|Leader|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1||||||||||||||
||12 April 2019|6 March 2021||Nigel Farage||||||||||
|colspan="6"|_Position abolished from 6 March 2021 to 3 June 2024._|Richard Tice||||||||||||
|(1)||||||||||||||
||3 June 2024|11 July 2024||rowspan="2"|Nigel Farage|||||||||
|2||||||||||||||
||11 July 2024|Incumbent||||||||||||

## Infobox (political post)

- **post**: Chairman
- **body**: Reform UK
- **incumbent**: Zia Yusuf (businessman), Zia Yusuf
- **incumbentsince**: 11 July 2024
- **status**: Party chair
- **reports to**: Leader of Reform UK, Leader
- **nominator**: Leader
- **appointer**: Leader
- **termlength**: At the pleasure of the Leader
- **inaugural**: Richard Tice (first and current)
- **last**: Richard Tice (first)
- **abolished**: 6 March 2021 (first)
Fright Night

***Fright Night*** is a 1985 American horror movie. It was written and directed by Tom Holland. The film follows teenager Charley Brewster, who discovers that his next-door neighbour Jerry Dandrige is a vampire. When no one believes him, Charley decides to get Peter Vincent, a television host who acted in films as a vampire hunter, to stop Jerry's killing spree. The film was released on August 2, 1985, and grossed $24.9 million at the box office. Since its release, it has received positive reviews from critics and become a cult classic.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Fright Night
- **director**: Tom Holland (filmmaker), Tom Holland
- **producer**: Herb Jaffe
- **writer**: Tom Holland
- **music**: Brad Fiedel
- **cinematography**: Jan Kiesser
- **editing**: Kent Beyda
- **studio**: Vistar Films
- **distributor**: Columbia Pictures
- **runtime**: 106 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $7–$9.25 million
- **gross**: $24.9 million
Fright Night (disambiguation)

## Album

- Fright Night (album)

## Movie

- Fright Night (movie) (redirect)
- Fright Night
Alexander Sturm

**Alexander McCormick Sturm** (June 23, 1923 – November 16, 1951) was an American artist, author, and entrepreneur who co-founded in 1949 the American guns maker Sturm, Ruger & Co.

## Early life and career

Sturm was born in Westport, Connecticut, to sculptor, author and Yale football star Justin Sturm and Katherine "Kit" McCormick. He had one younger brother, Justin Jr., known as "Dusty". Kit's brother Alexander Agnew McCormick Jr. was a World War I officer and pilot.

As a writer and artist, he was known for his two illustrated children's books—_The Problem Fox_, and _From Ambush to Zig-zag_. A reviewer for _The New York Times_ described _The Problem Fox_ as "marvellous", and "a little masterpiece." Although Sturm preferred to stay indoors, he was an accomplished polo player.

## _Sturm, Ruger & Co._

He is best known today for his co-founding of Sturm, Ruger & Co. in 1949 prompted by his interest in guns and his friendship with William Ruger. Ruger provided the technical know-how as a gunsmith, and business acumen; Sturm provided the company logo and all of the financial backing for starting the business.

## Marriage

During World War II, Sturm was an officer in the Office of Strategic Services in Washington D.C. While in D.C., he met Paulina Longworth. Sturm and Longworth married in 1944 and had a daughter. The couple lived in Sturm's home in Westport.

## Death

Sturm became ill in 1951 with viral hepatitis and died after a ten-day stay in the hospital. He was 28 years old. The Sturm, Ruger trademark, which had been a red eagle, was changed to a black eagle by his friend Bill Ruger to mourn the death of his business partner.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Alexander Sturm
- **birth place**: Westport, Connecticut, U.S.
- **death place**: Norwalk, Connecticut, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Yale University
- **occupation**: artist, author, entrepreneur
- **employer**: Sturm, Ruger & Co.
- **spouse**: Paulina Longworth
(m. 1944–1951; his death)
- **children**: Joanna Sturm
- **parents**: Justin Sturm
Katherine McCormick
Colletotrichum

The genus _Colletotrichum_ are fungi that infect a broad range of plants and trees. These include berries, fruits, conifers, and cereal crops. They have been considered the 8<sup>th</sup> most important global pathogenic fungi due to their damage to crop yields.

## Habitat

These fungi live mostly in the tropics and subtropical regions, but some can live in temperate climates. _Colletotrichum_ fungi live on and inside plants. They can also survive in the soil by feeding on dead pieces of plants. Although _Colletotrichum_ growing on plants will often cause disease, sometimes the fungus is symbiotic with the plant and will instead protect it from infection by other pathogens.

## Life cycle

These fungi can be either sexual or asexual. Asexual fungi grow on plants and cause disease. Sexual fungi live in the soil and grows on dead pieces of plants.

The _Colletotrichum_ were previously considered to be asexually reproducing fungi with all sexually reproducing forms classed in the _Glomerella_ genus. However, these two groups have since been combined under the name _Colletotrichum_ _._

## Classification

Originally, _Colletotrichum_ species were thought to only be able to infect one host plant each, so each plant had its own species of _Colletotrichum_. However, it is now known that these fungi can each infect many different hosts.

There are now 248 known species in the genus. This number however is likely to increase with more study.

## Disease

_Colletotrichum_ fungi can infect many different plants. Humans are affected when they infect crop plants because they can destroy large portions of crop harvests. Fruits like strawberries, bananas, mangos, avocado, coffee berries, and citrus fruits are especially affected. As are maize, sugar cane, and sorghum which are core staples of many people’s diets.

The most common disease caused by _Colletotrichum_ species is anthracnose. Anthracnose results in rotting wounds on the stem, leaves, flowers, and fruit of infected plants and the death of seeds and seedlings. _Colletotrichum_ species can also cause red rot on sugar cane, crown rot on bananas and strawberries, and brown blotch on cowpeas. Maize anthracnose is an economically important disease worldwide.

Plants are not the only hosts for _Colletotrichum_ species. Some fungus biotypes have the ability to infect insect hosts, most notably the true bugs such scale bugs. Others, such as _C. dematium_ and _C. gloeosporioides_, can cause skin infections in humans while one species was reported to have caused an infection in a sea turtle. Although these are uncommon infections.

## History

The genus _Colletotrichum_ was first created in 1831. Since then, the genus has been used to study genetics and the effects of parasites and hosts on each other.
Second-hand

**Second-hand** is an English term meaning another person had the item before its current owner. This term is often used with clothes, cars, and furniture. A person might choose to buy an expensive item second-hand because the item will be cheaper, because it is not new. A second-hand item can be bought, donated, or given to the new owner. Second-hand is sometimes used as an insult, because a previously-owned item might have wear or damage that makes the item worse than how the item was when it was new. Because second-hand items are either cheap or free, someone who has second-hand items might be poor. However, buying or getting second-hand goods is a form of recycling, which helps the environment.

A **hand-me-down** is a type of second-hand item, usually given from an older family member to a younger one. These items are usually given to the younger person because the older person has outgrown the item (a big brother has grown during puberty, for example, or a parent has gained weight) and it saves money to give the item to a younger person who needs it. Unlike other types of second-hand items, these items have been used by their first owner much more and may be more visible worn or broken. The item may not match the new owner's preferred style (a girl might get her brother's clothes, or a punk son might get their preppy cousin's clothes.) Because this is often done to reduce a family's budget, the recipient of the item may feel forced to use it.
Excidobates mysteriosus

The **Marañón poison frog** (_Excidobates mysteriosus_) is a frog.  It lives in  Peru.

## Body

The adult frog is about 27-29 mm long from nose to rear end.  The skin of the frog's back is black with big white dots.  There is always a dot under the chin.

## Home

This frog is awake during the day. It lives in forests that have never been cut down that have spiny plants and bromeliad plants on the ground.  They live near cliffs and look for food in small plants.  Scientists have seen adult frogs and young frogs eating ants and flies. People have seen this frog between 600 and 1305 meters above sea level.

## Young

These frogs only have young in the pools of water in bromeliad plants because there is not enough water anywhere else in the dry part of the year. The female frog lays the eggs on one part of the bromeliad plant. After the eggs hatch, the male frog carries the tadpoles to other pools in bromeliad plants. The bromeliad plants that the frogs need only grow on very old trees.

The tadpoles are black in color.

## Danger

Scientists say these frogs are in danger of dying out. These frogs only live in a few small places. In the 1990s, people used to catch this frog to sell as a pet. Scientists say this might still be a danger to this frog.
Kinds of Kindness

***Kinds of Kindness*** is a 2024 American British Irish black comedy anthology movie directed by Yorgos Lanthimos and starring Emma Stone, Willem Dafoe, Jesse Plemons, Margaret Qualley, Hong Chau, Joe Alwyn and Hunter Schafer. It was distributed by Searchlight Pictures.

Kinds of Kindness was the first Searchlight movie to be released by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment after the closure of Disney's home video business.
Del Harris

**Del Harris** (born June 18, 1937) is an American basketball coach who is currently the vice president of the Texas Legends.
Önder Sisters

The twin sisters **Ferhan & Ferzan Önder** (born 2 October 1965, in Tokat Province, Turkey) are Turkish-Austrian identical twin pianists who perform mostly as a piano duo.

## Biography

At the age of seven, they moved to Ankara to study in the Hacettepe University Ankara State Conservatory. Already at the age of 14, they won a Jury Special Award at the Concorso Pianistico Internazionale Alessandro Casagrande in Terni, Italy.

Next, they won the "First Prize" at the International Piano Duo Competition in Hamburg, Germany. In 1985, after winning a competition, which led to a concert in Vienna, the twins decided to move to Austria, where they studied at the Academy of Music in Vienna with  and Paul Badura-Skoda. In the academy, they also met Alfons Kontarsky, who became their mentor and a close friend until his death.

The duo is known through concert tours all over the world and regular performances with famous international orchestras. They also perform at music festivals such as the Salzburg Festival, Beethovenfest Bonn, Vienna Festival, Rheingau Musik Festival and Schleswig-Holstein Musik Festival.

The duo's repertoire includes works by Bach, Vivaldi, Mozart, Poulenc, Bartók, Stravinsky, Lutosławski and Fazıl Say.

The twin sisters produced a number of CDs. Their CD _Vivaldi Reflections_, which had been released under the label EMI Records in 2001, won the "Echo Klassik Prize" of the German Phono Academy. Their next CD was _1001 Nights_ (EMI, 2003) with adaptations of Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin, Balakirev and Mozart.

In 2003, they were appointed UNICEF goodwill ambassadors.

### Personal lives

- Ferhan Önder was married to the pianist  and they have a daughter.
- Ferzan Önder, initially the wife of a Viennese entrepreneur,  is married to the multi-percussionist Martin Grubinger since 2009 and they have a son.

## Discography

- 1998: Saint-Saens - Beethoven (Pan Classics)
- 2001: Vivaldi Reflections (EMI)
- 2002: Karneval der Tiere
- 2003: 1001 Nights (EMI)
- 2015: Carmina Burana (SONY)
- 2019: Karneval der Tiere (SONY)
- 2019: Ferhan&Ferzan Önder play Fazil Say  (WINTER&WINTER)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Ferhan & Ferzan Önder
- **birth name**: Ferhan Önder
Ferzan Önder
- **birth place**: Tokat Province, Turkey
- **genre**: Classical music
- **instrument**: Piano
- **occupation**: Pianist
- **years active**: 1975–present
TV format

A **TV format** is an idea for a tv show that includes what genre the show is and how long each episode is. Sometimes the title and main characters are part of a show’s format.

## Examples

A lot of game shows and reality shows have their own format that’s easy to remake which is why a lot of countries have their own versions of American Idol. The British sitcom The Office had a famous Mockumentary format which was used to create other versions of The Office in France, Québec, United States, Sweden, Germany, Israel,India and Australia.

## Show creation

Sometimes the person who comes up with the format is called the Television show creator, sometimes the person who wrote the Pilot episode is called the Creator and sometimes both are called the show’s creators.
Petco

**Petco** is an American pet retailer headquartered in San Diego. They sell pet supplies and services like grooming in the United States and Mexico.

It was founded as a mail order company in 1965. The first Petco store opened in 1976 in La Mesa, California. It has since grew to 1,000 locations in the United States, Puerto Rico and Mexico.

## Unleashed by Petco

Unleashed by Petco was a concept store first opened in Hillcrest, San Diego, California. The Unleashed by Petco stores were smaller than regular Petco locations.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (company)

- **company name**: Petco Animal Supplies, Inc.
- **company logo**: Petco Logo.svg
- **image**: Petco store.JPG
- **company type**: Pet store
- **foundation**: 1965 (first retail store opened in 1976)
- **founder**: Walter Evans
- **location**: San Diego, California
- **key people**: Mike Mohan
- **area served**: United States, Puerto Rico and Mexico
- **industry**: Retail
- **products**: Pet Supplies, Grooming
- **homepage**: http://www.petco.com/
Dr. Crippen (1962 movie)

***Dr. Crippen*** is a 1963 British biographical drama movie directed by Robert Lynn and starring Donald Pleasence, Coral Browne, Samantha Eggar, Donald Wolfit, James Robertson Justice, John Arnatt, Olga Lindo.
Eddie Floyd

**Eddie Floyd** (born June 25, 1937) is an American R&B and soul singer and songwriter, best known for his work on the Stax record label in the 1960s and 1970s, including the No. 1 R&B hit song "Knock on Wood".
Strong Enough to Bend (song)

"**Strong Enough to Bend**" is a 1988 song by country singer Tanya Tucker and is the title track to her 17th studio album _Strong Enough to Bend_. It went to number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and number 2 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks chart.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Strong Enough to Bend
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Tanya Tucker
- **album**: Strong Enough to Bend
- **b-side**: Back on My Feet
- **released**: June 1988
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 2:43
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **producer**: Jerry Crutchfield
- **prev title**: If It Don't Come Easy
- **prev year**: 1988
- **next title**: Highway Robbery (song), Highway Robbery
- **next year**: 1988
Rogue

***Rogue*** is 1980 dungeon crawler role-playing video game. It contains text-based graphics, procedurally-generated dungeons and permadeath. It's not an easy game. It's also where the "roguelike" subgenre gets its name.
Ali-Shir Nava'i

**'Ali-Shir Nava'i** (9 February 1441 – 3 January 1501), also known as **Nizām-al-Din ʿAli-Shir Herawī**  (Chagatai: نظام الدین علی شیر نوایی, ) was a poet, writer, official, linguist, Hanafi Maturidi mystic, and painter. He was from the Timurid Empire. He is thought to be one of the best Chagatai literature writers.

Nava'i thought that his native Chagatai Turkic language was better than Persian. He defended his opinion in his work called _Muhakamat al-Lughatayn_ (_The Comparison of the Two Languages_).

He made lots of Chagatai language poetry. Nava'i is thought to be the founder of early Turkic literature. Many places in Central Asia are named after him. In Uzbekistan, the province and city of Navoiy are named after him.

In Tashkent, Samarkand, Navoi, Seoul, Tokyo, Shanghai, Osh, Astana, Dushanbe, Herat, Baku, Moscow, Minsk, and Washington, D.C., there are statues and busts of him.

## Sources

- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .

## Other websites

- A website about Alisher Nava'i
- Alisher Nava'i on UzLib on-line library
- Copy of _Muhakamat al-Lughatain_ at Harvard
- _Mahbub ul-Qulub_ in Chaghatay
- "Chaucer of the Turks" by Barry Hoberman

- Navoiy haqida" by Tafakkur

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Ali-Shir Nava'i
- **image**: File-0111Navoii.jpeg
- **image size**: 150px
- **caption**: 16th-century portrait of Ali-Shir Nava'i by Mahmud Muzahhib, now located in the Museum of the Astan Quds Razavi in Mashhad, Iran
- **pseudonym**: Navā'ī (or Nevā'ī) and Fāni
- **birth place**: Herat, Timurid Empire
- **death place**: Herat, Timurid Empire
- **resting place**: Herat, Afghanistan
- **occupation**: Poet, writer, politician, linguist, mystic and painter
Enumclaw horse sex case

The **Enumclaw horse sex case** was an event that happened in 2005. It involved many people from Washington State. **Kenneth D. Pinyan** was an engineer who worked for Boeing and lived in Gig Harbor, Washington. **James Michael Tait** was a truck driver. It also involved Douglas Spink and other people who are not known. Pinyan and Tait made zoophilic pornography of Pinyan getting anal sex from a male horse. Pinyan had the alias "Mr. Hands". During one incident, Pinyan got an injury. He soon died from this injury.

The story was described in _The Seattle Times_. It was one of their most read stories in 2005. Pinyan's death helped pass a bill in the Washington State Legislature that made sex with animals illegal. Today, bestiality is now a Class C felony in Washington.

Bestiality was legal in Washington state at the time. Tait only went to jail for trespassing. He was given a one-year suspended sentence.

## Other websites

- Boeing In Memoriam, September 2005

## Infobox (event)

- **title**: Enumclaw horse sex case
- **participants**: *Kenneth Pinyan (Mr. Hands)
*James Michael Tait
*Douglas Spink
*A horse
- **type**: Zoophilia, Bestiality
- **deaths**: 1 (Pinyan)
- **cause**: **Cause of death:**
Peritonitis because of a hole in the Colon (anatomy), colon
- **place**: Unincorporated area in King County, Washington, United States (near Enumclaw, Washington, Enumclaw)
- **map caption**: Location of Enumclaw, Washington, Enumclaw, Washington State
- **convicted**: James Michael Tait
- **verdict**: **Tait:**
Pleaded guilty
- **convictions**: **Tait:**
First-degree criminal trespass
- **sentence**: **Tait:**
One-year suspended sentence
- **outcome**: Laws passed making sexual intercourse with animals and human/animal pornography illegal
David Miscavige

**David Miscavige** (born April 30, 1960) is the current leader of the Church of Scientology and its second leader overall. He is the Chairman of the Board of the Religious Technology Center (RTC), which is the most powerful executive organization in the Church of Scientology. The RTC is responsible for maintaining the Scientology religion, its trademarks and copyrights, and ensuring the proper application of L. Ron Hubbard's technologies. Miscavige is also known within the organization as "DM," "COB," and "Captain of the Sea Org".
Antidote (Travis Scott song)

"Antidote" is a single by American rapper Travis Scott, released on July 28, 2015. It is part of his debut studio album, *Rodeo*. The song became one of his breakout hits, featuring a catchy and atmospheric production with a blend of hip-hop and trap influences.

## Production

The song was produced by Eestbound and WondaGurl, known for their distinct, moody beats that complement Travis Scott's style.

## Lyrics

"Antidote" explores themes of partying, drug use, and the nightlife, capturing the hedonistic vibe often associated with Travis Scott's music.

## Success

The song peaked at number 16 on the Billboard Hot 100, marking one of Travis Scott's earliest chart successes and helping to solidify his place in mainstream music.

## Music Video

The official music video for "Antidote" features dark, trippy visuals that align with the song's nocturnal theme.

"Antidote" is often cited as one of Travis Scott's signature tracks and remains a fan favorite during his live performances.
Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight

***"Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight"*** is the second studio album by American rapper Travis Scott. It was released on September 2, 2016, by Grand Hustle Records and Epic Records. The album features a mix of trap and psychedelic hip-hop elements.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight
- **artist**: Travis Scott
- **label**: Grand Hustle Records and Epic Records
Pound-foot (torque)

A **pound-foot  (lb⋅ft)** is a unit of torque. It is equal to around 1.355 newton metres. It is called pound-foot so that people do not confuse it with the foot-pound, which is a unit of work.

## Infobox (unit)

- **name**: pound-foot
- **standard**: British Gravitational System, English Engineering Units
- **quantity**: Torque
- **symbol**: lbf⋅ft
- **symbol2**: lb-ft
- **units1**: SI units
- **inunits1**: ≈ 
- **units2**: Gravitational metric system
- **inunits2**: ≈
Bonfire Heart

"**Bonfire Heart**" is a 2013 song by James Blunt and is the lead single from his fourth studio album _Moon Landing_. It topped the single charts in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in Hungary, number 8 in New Zealand, number 9 in Italy, number 13 in Ireland, number 15 in Belgium (Wallonia) and Poland, number 22 in Belgium (Flanders) and number 26 in France.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Bonfire Heart
- **type**: single
- **artist**: James Blunt
- **album**: Moon Landing (album), Moon Landing
- **genre**: Pop rock, folk rock
- **label**: Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **writer**: James Blunt, Ryan Tedder
- **producer**: Ryan Tedder
- **prev title**: Dangerous (James Blunt song), Dangerous
- **prev year**: 2011
- **next title**: Heart to Heart (James Blunt song), Heart to Heart
- **next year**: 2014
Luque

**Luque** is a city in the Central Department in Paraguay. It is near the capital Asunción. About 30,000 people live there. Luque is one of the most important cities in the country. The city is the home of Silvio Pettirossi International Airport and the Ñu Guasú Park. The Paraguayan Olympic Committee is in Luque. The continental governing body of football in South America called CONMEBOL, has its headquarters in Luque. During the War of the Triple Alliance, Luque was the capital of Paraguay between 22 February and 7 December 1868.
Nicolas Daragon

**Nicolas Daragon** (born 12 March 1972) is the Mayor of Valence. He graduated from HEC Paris. He is also vice-president of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes regional council.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nicolas Daragon
- **image**: Nicolas Daragon 2022 (cropped).jpg
- **birth place**: Valence, Drôme, Valence, France
- **nationality**: France, French
- **occupation**: Mayor of Valence, Drôme, Valence
- **alma mater**: HEC Paris
Silvio Pettirossi International Airport

**Silvio Pettirossi International Airport**  is an international airport in Luque, Paraguay, serving Asunción, the nation's capital. It was opened on 11 June 1938. The airport is named after Paraguayan aviator Silvio Pettirossi. Between 1980 and 1989, it was known called **President Stroessner International Airport**, after the 42nd President of Paraguay Alfredo Stroessner.

In 2023, it had 1,027,766 passengers. The airport is a hub for LATAM Paraguay and Paranair.
ASAP Rocky discography

This is the discography of American rapper ASAP Rocky.

## Infobox (artist discography)

- **artist**: ASAP Rocky
- **image**: A$AP Rocky performing at Hovefestivalen 2013.jpg
- **studio**: 3
- **option name**: As lead artist
- **option**: 17
- **1option name**: As featured artist
- **1option**: 25
- **2option name**: Promotional singles
- **2option**: 7
- **3option name**: Other charted songs
- **3option**: 26
- **4option name**: Mixtapes
- **4option**: 1
- **music videos**: 32
Walburga Van Steenlandt

**Walburga Albina Augusta Van Steenlandt** (1 December 1905 - 8 July 1965) was a Belgian athlete, being active during the 1920s. She was specialized in middle-distance running and cross country running. She was a member of Rust Roest de Bruges. She also played football and gymnastics.

Van Steenlandt was two times national champion in the 1000 metres and once in the cross country. She was Belgian record holder in the 1000 metres from 1923. She represented Belgium internationally at multiple meetings.

## Biography

Van Steenlandt was born on 1 December 1905 in Bruges. She had three sister and one brother. Her sister Espérance Van Steenlandt (1910-1996) was also an athlete at Rust Roest de Bruges who competed internationally.

Van Steenlandt was a member of Rust Roest de Bruges. In 1923 she became Belgian champion in the 1000 metres. With a time of 3:19.4 she imroved the Belgian national record of Ida Degrande. Later in 1923 she improved the national record to 3:13.2 in the Olympic Stadium of Antwerp. In 1924 she won her second Belgian title in the 1000 metres. In 1925 she again finished first, but was relegated to second place.

Van Steenlandt was selected to represent Belgium at the 1924 Women's Olympiad in London for the 1000 metres event. She also represented Belgium at the 1924 France–Belgium women's athletics match and 1925 Belgium–France women's athletics match in the 1000 metres event. In 1925 she finished third behind the French Clémence Mullebrouck and Marcelle Neveu. At the 1925 Brussels Femina Club international women's athletics meeting she finished second in the 1000 metres just behind the British Nora Callebout and also finished with her team second in the relay race behind the United Kingdom.

On 1 May 1934 she married Louis Gustaaf Verberckt (1904) in Bruges, who worked at the gas and electricity company. Their oldest son was painter  (1935-2014), who married to athletics champion .

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Walburga Van Steenlandt
- **fullname**: Walburga Albina Augusta Van Steenlandt
- **birth place**: Bruges, Belgium
- **death place**: De Panne, Belgium
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **sport**: Track and field athletics
- **event**: 1000 metres, cross country running
- **club**: Rust Roest de Bruges
- **show-medals**: yes
Elvire Clicteur

**Elvire Augusta Clicteur** (1908 - 1948) was a Belgian athlete from Bruges, being active during the 1920s. She was a member of Football Club Brugeois and specialized in the 1000 metres. She was national champion and represented Belgium internationally. She also competed in other athletics events.

## Sports career

In 1924 she competed at multiple national cross country races, and 80 metres. In June 1925 Clicteur became national champion in the 1000 metres. In July she finished third in the 1000 meters event at the 1925 Brussels Femina Club international women's athletics meeting behind British Edith Trickey and Belgian Walburga Van Steenlandt. Later the year she also represented Belgium at the 1925 Belgium–France women's athletics match.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Elvire Clicteur
- **fullname**: Elvire Augusta Clicteur
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **sport**: Track and field athletics
- **event**: 1000 metres, cross country running
- **club**: Rust Roest de Bruges
- **show-medals**: yes
Metro Cebu

**Metropolitan Cebu**, (), commonly known as **Metro Cebu**, is the metropolitan in the province of Cebu. It is the second largest metropolitan area after Metro Manila in the Philippines.

## Cities

There are 13 cities and municipalities in Metro Cebu. They are Cebu City, Lapu-Lapu City, Mandaue, Talisay, Danao, Liloan, Minglanilla, Consolacion, Carcar, Naga, San Fernando, Cordova and Compostela.

## Cities and municipalities of Metro Cebu

|Province|Capital|Settlement type|
| --- | --- | --- |
|**Cebu**|**Carcar City** || Component city||
|***CEBU CITY*** Cebu, capital city || ''Highly Urbanized city|||
|**Compostela** || rowspan="3"| Municapalities/towns|||
|**Consolacion**|||
|**Cordova**|||
|**Danao City** || Component city|||
|***Lapu-Lapu City*** || _Highly Urbanized city_|||
|**Liloan **|| Component city|||
|***Mandaue City*** || _Highly Urbanized city_|||
|**Minglanilla** || Municapality/town|||
|**Naga City** || rowspan="2"| Component cities|||
|**San Fernando**|||
|**Talisay City**|||

## Related pages

- Metro Davao
- Metro Manila

## Infobox (mapframe)


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Cebu
- **settlement type**: Metropolis
- **image skyline**: Cebu IT Park top view Salinas (Lahug, Cebu City; 01-16-2024).jpg
- **image caption**: Cebu City the capital of Visayas.
- **pushpin map**: Philippines
- **pushpin map caption**: Lokasyon sa Pilipinas
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Visayas
- **subdivision type2**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **subdivision name2**: Central Visayas
- **subdivision type3**: Capital city
- **subdivision name3**: Cebu City
- **subdivision type4**: Urbanized cities
- **subdivision name4**: Lapu-Lapu City & Mandaue
- **subdivision type5**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **subdivision name5**: Cebuano language, Standard Cebuano
- **total type**: Metro
- **elevation m**: 17
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population blank2 title**: Language
- **demographics type1**: Divisions
- **demographics1 title1**: Cities of the Philippines#Independent cities, Independent cities
- **demographics1 title2**: Cities of the Philippines, Component cities
- **demographics1 title3**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **demographics1 title4**: Barangays
- **demographics1 info4**: 349
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
- **postal code type**: List of ZIP codes in the Philippines, ZIP code
Talisay, Cebu

**Talisay** is a city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 263,048 people lived there.
Liloan, Cebu

**Liloan** is a municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 153,197 people lived there. It is within Metro Cebu.
Consolacion

**Consolacion** is a municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 148,012 people lived there.
Compostela, Cebu

**Compostela** is a municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 55,874 people lived there.
Danao, Cebu

**Danao** is a city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 156,321 people lived there. It is within Metro Cebu.
Metro Naga

**Metropolitan Naga**, commonly known as **Metro Naga**, is the metropolitan in the province of Camarines Sur, in the Bicol Region, South Luzon, It is one of the most populated metropolitan area in the Luzon island in the Philippines.

## Cities

There are 14 cities and municipalities in Metro Naga. They are Bombon, Bula, Calabanga, Camaligan, Canaman, Gainza, Magarao, Milaor, Minalabac, _Naga_, Ocampo, Pamplona, Pasacao, **Pili** (capital), and San Fernando.

## Related pages

- Metro Davao
- Metro Cebu

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Naga
- **native name**: Kalakhang Naga
- **other name**: Bicolano
- **official name**: Naga Metro
- **image skyline**: Naga City skyline, Magsaysay Avenue (Naga, Camarines Sur; 04-15-2023).jpg
- **settlement type**: Metropolitan area
- **nickname**: Metro Naga
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **subdivision type2**: Sub-Region
- **subdivision name2**: South Luzon
- **subdivision type3**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **subdivision name3**: Bicol Region
- **subdivision type4**: Seat government
- **subdivision name4**: Naga, Camarines Sur, Naga City
- **subdivision type5**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **subdivision name5**: Bikol languages, Central Bicolano
- **subdivision type6**: Cities
- **subdivision name6**: 1
- **blank name sec1**: Languages of the Philippines, Language
- **blank info sec1**: Central Bicol
Metro Cagayan de Oro

**Metro Cagayan de Oro** or shortly known as **Metro CDO**, is the metropolitan area in the island state of Mindanao, located in the Northern Mindanao region in the provinces of Misamis Oriental and Bukidnon, it is one of the populated metropolitan area after Metro Davao in Mindanao.

## Cities

The metropolitan is comprises the cities of Cagayan de Oro and El Salvador and the fourteen municipalities of Misamis Oriental which are Alubijid, Balingasag, Claveria, Gitagum, Initao, Jasaan, Laguindingan, Libertad, Lugait, Manticao, Naawan, Opol, Tagoloan, and Villanueva and the six municipalities of Bukidnon which are Manolo Fortich, Baungon, Libona, Malitbog, Sumilao and Talakag.

## Infobox (mapframe)


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Cagayan de Oro
- **other name**: Kalakhang Cagayan de Oro
- **native name**: Kadakhang Cagayan de Oro
- **nickname**: Metro CDO
- **image skyline**: CAG Skyline Aug 2017.jpg
- **image caption**: Skyline of Cagayan de Oro noong Agosto 2017
- **seal size**: 100px
- **flag size**: 100px
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Map of Metro Cagayan de Oro at Northern Mindanao
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Mindanao
- **subdivision type2**: Region
- **subdivision name2**: Northern Mindanao
- **subdivision type3**: Capital city
- **subdivision name3**: Cagayan de Oro
- **subdivision type4**: Largest city
- **subdivision name4**: Cagayan de Oro
- **population as of**: 2010
- **population total**: 602,088
- **population blank2 title**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **population blank2**: Mindanao Cebuano dialect, Mindanao Cebuano
English language, English
Filipino language, Filipino
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PST
- **utc offset**: +8
Metro Baguio

**Metropolitan Baguio**, or also known as **Metro Baguio**, is one of the metropolitan area particularly in North Luzon in the island state of Luzon in the Philippines , the city of Baguio is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines" and the regional capital of Northern Luzon.

## Municipalities

There are the Blisst area of the metropolitan, the city of Baguio, Sablan, **La Trinidad**, Tuba and Itogon.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Baguio
- **native name**: Kalakhang Baguio
- **other name**: Baguieño
- **official name**: Blisst Metro
- **image skyline**: Baguio skyline - residential villages (Baguio, Benguet)(2018-02-25).jpg
- **settlement type**: Metropolitan area
- **nickname**: Metro BLISST
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **subdivision type2**: Sub-Region
- **subdivision name2**: North Luzon
- **subdivision type3**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **subdivision name3**: Cordillera Administrative Region, CAR
- **subdivision type4**: Capital city
- **subdivision name4**: Baguio
- **subdivision type5**: Languages of the Philippines, Dialects
- **subdivision name5**: Ilocano dialects
- **subdivision type6**: Cities
- **subdivision name6**: 1
- **blank name sec1**: Languages of the Philippines, Language
- **blank info sec2**: Ilocano dialects
Metro Clark

**Metro Clark** or also known as **Metro Pampanga–Tarlac** is a metropolitan in Central Luzon region, in the provinces of Pampanga and Tarlac, it is one of the metropolitan area aside Metro Baguio and Metro Manila particularly in the Luzon state island.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Clark
- **native name**: Kalakhang Clark
- **other name**: Clark
- **official name**: Clark Metro
- **image skyline**: Hotels at Barangay Malabanias, Angeles City, Pampanga, Philippines.JPG
- **settlement type**: Metropolitan area
- **nickname**: Metro Clark
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Luzon
- **subdivision type2**: Sub-Region
- **subdivision name2**: Central Luzon
- **subdivision type3**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **subdivision name3**: Central Luzon
- **subdivision type4**: Seat government
- **subdivision name4**: San Fernando, Pampanga, San Fernando
- **subdivision type5**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **subdivision name5**: Kapampangan language, Kapampangan
Ilocano language, Ilocano
- **subdivision type6**: Cities
- **subdivision name6**: 3
- **blank name sec1**: Languages of the Philippines, Language
- **blank info sec1**: Kapampangan language, Kapampangan
Metro Bacolod

**Metropolitan Bacolod**, or commoly known as **Metro Bacolod** is one of the metropolitan areas in the state island of Visayas in central Philippines. Particularly in the province of Negros Occidental, Bacolod is the metro capital.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Metro Bacolod
- **native name**: Kalakhang Bacolod
- **other name**: Bacolodnon
- **official name**: Bacolod Metro
- **image skyline**: Bacolod city northern skyline.jpg
- **settlement type**: Metropolitan area
- **nickname**: Metro Bacolod
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Philippines
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Visayas
- **subdivision type2**: Sub-Region
- **subdivision name2**: Negros Islands
- **subdivision type3**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **subdivision name3**: Western Visayas
- **subdivision type4**: Capital city
- **subdivision name4**: Bacolod
- **subdivision type5**: Languages of the Philippines, Languages
- **subdivision name5**: Hiligaynon language, Hiligaynon
- **subdivision type6**: Cities
- **subdivision name6**: 3
- **blank name sec1**: Languages of the Philippines, Language
- **blank info sec2**: Hiligaynon language, Hiligaynon