juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Mr. Hiccup

***Mr. Hiccup*** is a teen animated comedy television series created by Itatloons Corporation in Italy with Piero Angela and Bruno Bozzetto, presented by RTSI and SSR in Switzerland for three-minute 39 episodes ran from 1983 to 1996. The series focuses about a woozy teenage boy holding his mouth.
2025-26 FC Liefering season

The **2025–26 FC Liefering season** is the 14th season of FC Liefering in the Second league.
Rutulians

**Rutulians**, also known as the **Rutul people** or simply **Rutuls** (), are a Northeast Caucasian ethnic group native to Dagestan and adjacent parts of Azerbaijan.

## Population

According to the 2010 Russian census, there were 35,240 Rutulians in Russia. They live mainly in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, and parts of Azerbaijan. The Rutul language belongs to the Northeast Caucasian language family. Many Rutulians also speak Russian and Azerbaijani. There are about 21,000 Rutulians living in Azerbaijan. The exact number in Azerbaijan is not known.

## Culture

The Rutulians have developed various genres of folklore: poetry, proverbs, sayings, fairy tales, legends, songs. Rutulian poets and singers are known for their work far beyond the Rutulsky District. Most Rutulians engage in farming and animal husbandry, especially sheep herding.

## Language

The Rutul language is spoken by about 36,400 people. It is considered endangered by UNESCO.

## Religion

Rutulians follow Sunni Islam.

## Traditional Clothing

Rutulian men traditionally wear a tunic-like shirt, trousers, a beshmet, and a papakha. Women wear a long robe and a headscarf.

## Cuisine

Rutulian cuisine includes dishes like pies with meat or herbs, pilaf, and porridge made from millet or oats.

## History

The history of the Rutul people is connected to an ancient state called Caucasian Albania. The Rutul people are one of the peoples of Caucasian Albania.

In the 19th century, the Rutulian people resisted Russian rule. They formed a federation called the Rutul Federation, which lasted until 1839.

## See Also

- Rutul language

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Rutulians
- **image**: Flag of the Rutul People.svg
- **image caption**: Flag of the Rutul Nationalist movement
- **population**: 55 000
- **pop1**: 35,240  (2010 Russian census, 2010)
- **pop2**:   27 849 (2010)
- **pop3**: 21 000 (2019)
- **pop4**: 137 (2001)
- **pop5**: 103 (1989)
- **langs**: Rutul language, Rutulian, Russian language, Russian, Azerbaijani language, Azerbaijani
- **rels**: Sunni Islam
- **related groups**: Other Northeast Caucasian languages, Northeast Caucasian-speaking peoples
Sheila Jordan

**Sheila Jeannette Jordan** ( **Dawson**; November 18, 1928 – August 11, 2025) was an American jazz singer-songwriter. She was known for singing bebop and scat jazz.

Jordan died on August 11, 2025 at her apartment in New York City at the age of 96.

## Works

- _Portrait of Sheila_ (Blue Note, 1963) – recorded in 1962
- _Confirmation_ (East Wind, 1975)
- _Sheila_ with Johnny Knapp (Grapevine, 1977)
- _Sheila_ with Arild Andersen (SteepleChase, 1978) – recorded in 1977
- _Playground_ with Steve Kuhn (ECM, 1980) – recorded in 1979
- _Old Time Feeling_ with Harvie S (Palo Alto, 1983) – recorded in 1982
- _The Crossing_ (BlackHawk, 1984)
- _Body and Soul_ (CBS/Sony, 1987)
- _Lost and Found_ (Muse, 1990)
- _Songs from Within_ with Harvie Swartz (MA, 1993)
- _One for Junior_ with Mark Murphy (Muse, 1993)
- _Heart Strings_ (Muse, 1994)
- _Jazz Child_ with Steve Kuhn (HighNote, 1999)
- _Sheila's Back in Town_ (Splasc(h), 1999)
- _The Very Thought of Two_ with Harvie Swartz (MA, 2000)
- _Little Song_ with Steve Kuhn (HighNote, 2003)
- _Believe in Jazz_ with Serge Forté Trio (France, 2004)
- _Celebration_ with Cameron Brown (HighNote, 2005)
- _Straight Ahead_ (Splasc(h), 2005) – recorded in 2004
- _Winter Sunshine_ (Justin Time, 2008)
- _Yesterdays_ (HighNote, 2012)
- _Live At Mezzrow_ (Cellar Live, 2022) – live recorded in 2021
- _Comes Love: Lost Session 1960_ (Capri Records, 2021)
- _trioTrio Meets Sheila Jordan_ (Steeplechase, 2022)
- _Portrait Now_ (Dot Time Records, 2025)

## Other websites

- Official site
- Official site for _Jazz Child: A Portrait of Sheila Jordan by Ellen Johnson_
- Interview at vancouverjazz.com
- _Jazz Italia_ article

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Sheila Jordan
- **image**: Sheila Jordan in 1985.jpg
- **caption**: Jordan in 1985
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Sheila Jeanette Dawson
- **birth place**: Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
- **death place**: New York City, New York, U.S.
- **genre**: Free Jazz
Steve Shirley

**Dame Vera Stephanie** "**Steve**" **Shirley**  (née **Buchthal**; 16 September 1933 – 9 August 2025) was a German-born British technology businesswoman and philanthropist. She founded the Shirley Foundation in 1996.

From May 2009 until May 2010, Shirley was the UK's Ambassador for Philanthropy. In 2012, Shirley donated the entirety of her art collection, including works by Elisabeth Frink, Maggi Hambling, Thomas Heatherwick, Josef Herman and John Piper to Prior's Court School and the charity Paintings in Hospitals.

Shirley died from a short illness on 9 August 2025, at the age of 91.

## Other websites

- Listen to an oral history interview with Dame Stephanie Shirley – a life story interview recorded for the National Life Stories project Oral History of British Science at the British Library
- IEEE oral history_Shirley)
    - "Why do ambitious women have flat heads?" (TED2015)

## Infobox (person)

- **honorific prefix**: Dame
- **name**: Steve Shirley
- **image**: Dame Stephanie Shirley 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Shirley in 2015
- **birth name**: Vera Stephanie Buchthal
- **birth place**: Dortmund, Nazi Germany, Germany
- **occupation**: Businesswoman and philanthropist
- **father**: Arnold Buchthal
- **relatives**: Rosa Buchthal (grandmother)
- **awards**: FREng (2001)
Computer History Museum, CHM Fellow (2018)
Corus Entertainment

**Corus Entertainment**, formerly known as **Shaw Radio Ltd.** is a Canadian mass media company known for owning popular television channels and streaming services like Teletoon, Télétoon, Télétoon+, Treehouse TV, Teletoon Retro, YTV, YTV Jr. (defunct), StackTV, Nickelodeon, and Adult Swim Canada. They own the popular company called Nelvana, which animated shows like The Fairly OddParents and The Magic School Bus.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Corus Entertainment Inc.
- **logo**: Corus Entertainment (2016).svg
- **image**: Corusentertainment.jpg
- **industry**: Entertainment
Mass media
- **hq location**: Corus Quay
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **revenue**: 1.647 billion (CAD)
2018
- **num employees**: 3,500 (2021)
- **subsid**: Nelvana
Cartoon Network (Canadian TV channel), Teletoon Canada Inc.
YTV (Canadian TV channel), YTV Canada, Inc.
Samson & Gert

***Samson & Gert*** () is a Flemish children's television series that centres a dog Samson and his fellower Gert. The series produced by Fline van Noppen for TV1 strand and later Ketnet, ran from 25 December 1989 to 15 April 2017.
Cotula

***Cotula*** is a genus of flowering plant in the sunflower family. It includes plants known as **water buttons** or **buttonweeds**.

The species within this genus can be very different in their habit, leaf division, involucre, receptacle and achenes.
Kovalevskaya top

**Kovalevskaya top** is a special case of the motion of a heavy rigid body rotating around a fixed point, named after the Russian mathematician Sofia Kovalevskaya. The Kovalevskaya top, like other tops, describes how a rigid object spins and rotates in space. It represents one of the rare examples in classical mechanics where the equations of motion can be solved exactly. The system is characterized by a non-symmetric mass distribution, which distinguishes it from other integrable tops such as the Euler top and the Lagrange top.

Kovalevskaya solved the governing non-linear differential equations by applying elliptic functions, enabling a precise description of the top’s rotational dynamics, including its stability and precession. Her analysis provided one of the first significant contributions to the theory of rigid body motion by a woman, and remains a notable result in mathematical physics.

The Kovalevskaya top continues to have relevance in modern applications, including studies of gyroscopic systems, spacecraft dynamics, and certain aspects of chaos theory.
Heracleum

**Heracleum** may refer to:

- Heracleum (plant), a genus of flowering plants
- An alternative spelling of Herakleion, the capital of Crete in Greece
Lucas Bros. Moving Co.

***Lucas Bros. Moving Co.*** is an American adult animated television series created by The Lucas Brothers. It originally premiered on Fox on November 23, 2013 as part of Animation Domination High-Def, and was renewed for two additional seasons on FXX. It was canceled on June 4, 2015.

It features the twins as work-shy animated counterparts of themselves, running a moving company out of their van. The series is loosely based on the creators' experiences as cable television installers.
At Home

***At Home*** is an American variety television series that aired on New York City station WCBW from 1944 to 1945, one of the first such series produced for American television. Ernie Waxman was the show's pianist. The series ended when the American Federation of Musicians said that Waxman could no longer play for both television and radio programs.
China–Philippines relations

There are diplomatic relations between the People's Republic of China and the Philippines.

The Chinese leader Xi Jinping visited the Philippines, as late as 2018.

Then-president of the Philippines, Rodrigo Duterte, visited China as late as 2019.

In regard to the Belt and Road initiative: In 2023, the Philippines (pulled out, or) withdrew from the _Belt and Road initiative_; That happened during the presidency of Bongbong Marcos.

## Territorial disputes

There are territorial disputes between China and the Philippines.

Spratly Islands; The two countries have disputes over the sovereignty of some islands and shoals in the Spratly Islands.

### Near Scarborough Shoal

In the area near Scarborough Shoal (map) there have been incidents involving ships from the navies of China and the Philippines. As late as August 11, 2025, a ship (BRP Suluan), from the Phillipines Coast Guard, was chased by ships belonging to the Chinese government; Two of the Chinese ships crashed with each other. A U.S. destroyer came to the area (August 13); That was the first time in 6 years, that a U.S. warship came close to the shoal.

Earlier (and in year 2012), the 2012 Scarborough Shoal standoff happened.
Mil Lenssens

**Emiel (Mil) Lenssens** (Mechelen, December 25, 1926 – September 9, 2005) is a Belgian television producer. He became best known for creating _Tik Tak_ for toddlers on the then BRTN (Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroeporganisatie).

Mil Lenssens began his career as a graphic artist and created animated films, among other things.

From 1957 onwards, he created children's programs for the Belgian public broadcaster (BRT).

He was the first to combine cartoons and living characters (in the series _Klein, klein Kleutertje_ with Aunt Terry).

His best-known program was _Tik Tak_, which was filmed for 10 years (from 1 November 1981 to 25 December 1991) and is still broadcast today. He said he got the idea for _Tik Tak_ when he saw how captivated toddlers and preschoolers were by the lottery drawing. He discovered that recurring images with accompanying music were sufficient for the preschool program. He also created _Carolientje en Kapite Snorrebaard_ (Little Carol and Captain Snorrebaard), _De Kasteelgeesten_ (The Castle Ghosts), and _Prikballon_ (Pricking Balloon).

In 1981, he was awarded the Television Critics' Prize.

In 1985, he was awarded the _Kinderkast_ television prize (presented by the Cinekid Foundation and the Youth & Media Expertise Center of NIZW Youth).

In 1991, he won the Sabam Prize.
Marta Nawrocka

**Marta Nawrocka** (_née_ **Smoleń**; born 7 March 1986) is a Polish civil servant who has been the First Lady of Poland since 6 August 2025 as the wife of President Karol Nawrocki.

## Biography

Marta Nawrocka was born on 7 March 1986 in Gdynia, Poland. She graduated from the Faculty of Law and Administration at University of Gdańsk.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Marta Nawrocka
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2025
- **status**: Current
- **term label**: Assumed role
- **office**: First Lady of Poland
- **termstart**: 6 August 2025
- **president**: Karol Nawrocki
- **predecessor**: Agata Kornhauser-Duda
- **birth name**: Marta Smoleń
- **birth place**: Gdynia, Poland
- **children**: 3
- **education**: University of Gdańsk
- **residence**: Presidential Palace, Warsaw, Presidential Palace
Ecclesiastical jurisdiction

**Ecclesiastical jurisdiction** is jurisdiction by church leaders over other church leaders and over the laity.

## Overview

Jurisdiction is a term taken from law that has been widely used in theology. It is often used to distinguish between the power to perform sacraments (called "order") and the right to administer them (called "jurisdiction"). It also refers to the territorial or functional limits of Church authority whether legislative, executive, or judicial. In this context, it means the authority Church judges have to investigate and decide cases under canon law.

Originally, Roman lawyers saw jurisdiction as something worldly and temporal. Christians adapted this idea to the spiritual realm, as part of the belief in the Kingdom of God and its rule over the soul.

This authority was also seen as coming from God, who ruled both the spiritual and temporal world. From early on, the Church had its own legislative, executive, and judicial powers in spiritual matters. Before it was united with the State, the Church could only influence people’s spirits, not their bodies or property unless allowed by civil rulers.

Also, even for baptized Church members, if a case was entirely about temporal matters, the Church could not claim full legal authority. However, when Church courts acted within their spiritual scope, all believers, both clergy and laypeople, were subject to them, and no distinction was made between the two groups in this regard.
West for Wishing

***West for Wishing*** is the only EP by Matchbook Romance. It was released in April 8, 2003.

## Track listing

1. "14 Balloons" – 1:07
1. "The Greatest Fall (Of All Time)" – 3:44
1. "Hollywood and Vine" – 2:46
1. "Farewell to Friends" – 3:52
1. "Save Yourself" – 3:50

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: West for Wishing
- **type**: EP
- **artist**: Matchbook Romance
- **released**: April 8, 2003
- **recorded**: 2002
- **studio**: Nada Studios, New Windsor, New York
- **genre**: Emo, pop punk, screamo, post-hardcore, alternative metal
- **length**: 15:19
- **label**: Epitaph Records, Epitaph
- **producer**: Brett Gurewitz
- **prev title**: Who's Listening
- **prev year**: 2001
- **next title**: Stories and Alibis
- **next year**: 2003
Apocalypse (character)

**Apocalypse** is a prominent supervillain in Marvel Comics, primarily known as one of the most powerful and ancient mutants. His real name is **En Sabah Nur**, and he first appeared in _X-Factor_ #5 in 1986, created by writer Louise Simonson and artist Walter Simonson. He frequently battles the X-Men, especially Cyclops, Wolverine, and Jean Grey.

## Publication history

The character first appeared in _X-Factor_ #5 in 1986, created by writer Louise Simonson and artist Walter Simonson.

## Fictional character biography

En Sabah Nur was born in ancient Egypt, believed to be the first mutant, with powers that emerged during his adolescence. He was betrayed and left for dead, but he survived and eventually became a tyrannical figure seeking to evolve mutants into a superior race.

## Powers and abilities

Apocalypse possesses superhuman strength, stamina, durability, and regenerative abilities. He also has vast psionic powers, including telekinesis and telepathy, as well as the ability to manipulate energy. His advanced technology and genetic engineering skills make him a formidable foe.

## Philosophy

Apocalypse advocates for survival of the fittest, believing that only the strongest and most adaptable mutants should thrive. He often seeks to impose his vision of evolution upon the world.

## Allies and enemies

Apocalypse has a complex relationship with various mutants, sometimes forming alliances with other powerful beings like the Four Horsemen of Apocalypse, which are often used as his elite enforcers.

## Cultural impact

Apocalypse is considered one of the most iconic villains in Marvel's X-Men universe, representing themes of evolution, power, and tyranny.

## In other media

Since his introduction, the character has appeared in a number of _X-Men_ titles, including spin-offs and several limited series. Apocalypse has also been featured in various forms of media. Oscar Isaac portrayed the character in _X-Men: Apocalypse_.
Ong Ka Ting

**Ong Ka Ting** (born 15 November 1956) is a Malaysian politician. He was Minister of Housing and Local Government from 1999 to 2008, and Acting Minister of Transport from May to June 2003. He was the seventh president of the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) from 2003 to 2008. Ong was also Malaysia’s Special Envoy to China from November 2011 to December 2017.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Malay styles and titles#Honorary styles, Yang Berbahagia Malay styles and titles#Tan Sri, Tan Sri Malay styles and titles#Dato' Sri, Dato' Seri
- **name**: Ong Ka Ting
- **birth place**: Lenggong, Perak, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)
- **office1**: Minister of Health (Malaysia), Acting Minister of Health
- **monarch1**: Sirajuddin of Perlis, Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin
- **primeminister1**: Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
- **term start1**: 2 January 2008
- **term end1**: 18 March 2008
- **predecessor1**: Chua Soi Lek
- **deputy1**: Abdul Latiff Ahmad
- **constituency1**: Kulai (federal constituency), Kulai
- **office2**: Minister of Housing and Local Government (Malaysia), Minister of Housing and Local Government
- **term start2**: 15 December 1999
- **term end2**: 18 March 2008
- **predecessor2**: Ting Chew Peh
- **deputy2**: Peter Chin Fah Kui
 (1999–2004)
M. Kayveas
 (2001–2003)
- **constituency2**: Pontian (federal constituency), Pontian
- **office3**: Deputy Minister of Home Affairs (Malaysia), Deputy Minister of Home Affairs II
- **primeminister3**: Mahathir Mohamad
- **term start3**: 8 May 1995
- **term end3**: 14 December 1999
- **alongside3**: Megat Junid Megat Ayub
Azmi Khalid
- **constituency3**: Pontian (federal constituency), Pontian
- **office4**: Ministry of Home Affairs (Malaysia), Parliamentary Secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs
- **primeminister4**: Mahathir Mohamad
- **term start4**: 1993
- **term end4**: 1995
- **minister4**: Mahathir Mohamad
- **1blankname4**: Deputy Minister
- **1namedata4**: Megat Junid Megat Ayub
- **office5**: Minister of Health (Malaysia), Parliamentary Secretary of the Ministry of Health
- **primeminister5**: Mahathir Mohamad
- **term start5**: 1990
- **term end5**: 1993
- **minister5**: Lee Kim Sai
- **1blankname5**: Deputy Minister
- **1namedata5**: Mohd Farid Ariffin
- **office6**: 7th President of the Malaysian Chinese Association
- **deputy6**: Chan Kong Choy
- **term start6**: 23 May 2003
- **term end6**: 18 October 2008
- **predecessor6**: Ling Liong Sik
- **successor6**: Ong Tee Keat
- **office7**: Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat
- **subterm7**: 1990–2013
- **suboffice7**: Barisan Nasional
- **office10**: Other roles
- **subterm10**: 2011–2017
- **suboffice10**: Diplomatic rank#Special envoy, Special Envoy of Malaysia to People's Republic of China, China
- **party**: Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)
- **otherparty**: Barisan Nasional (BN)
Perikatan Nasional (PN)
- **occupation**: Politician
- **relations**: Younger brother of Ong Ka Chuan
- **spouse**: Wendy Chong Siew Mei (张秀梅)
- **children**: Ong Li En
Ong Xing Yang
- **alma mater**: University of Malaya (UM)
Chua Jui Meng

**Chua Jui Meng** (22 October 1943 – 3 December 2023) was a Malaysian politician and lawyer. From 1995 to 2004, he served as the Minister of Health, making him Malaysia’s longest-serving Health Minister. He represented Bakri in Parliament from 1986 to 2008. Chua started in the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) and later joined the People's Justice Party (PKR), where he became the State Chairman in Johor and also served as a Vice-President of MCA.

Chua died on 3 December 2023 at the age of 80. He had been in the hospital for a week after a heart attack.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: Malay titles, Yang Berbahagia Dato'
- **honorific-suffix**: Order of the Crown of Pahang, SIMP Order of the Crown of Selangor#Knight Commander, DPMS
- **name**: Chua Jui Meng
- **native name lang**: zh-my
- **office**: Minister of Health (Malaysia), Minister of Health
- **term start**: 8 May 1995
- **term end**: 26 March 2004
- **monarch**: Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan, Ja’afar
 (1995–1999)
 Salahuddin of Selangor, Salahuddin
 (1999–2001)
 Sirajuddin of Perlis, Sirajuddin
 (2001–2004)
- **primeminister**: Mahathir Mohamad
 (1995–2003)
 Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
 (2003–2004)
- **deputy**: Siti Zaharah Sulaiman
 (1995–1996)
 Mohd Ali Rustam
 (1996–1999)
 Suleiman Mohamed
 (1999–2004)
- **predecessor**: Lee Kim Sai
- **successor**: Chua Soi Lek
- **constituency**: Bakri (federal constituency), Bakri
- **constituency mp2**: Bakri (federal constituency), Bakri
- **parliament2**: Malaysian
- **term start2**: 3 August 1986
- **term end2**: 8 March 2008
- **majority2**: 1,105 (1986 Malaysian general election, 1986)
 3,111 (1990 Malaysian general election, 1990)
 12,318 (1995 Malaysian general election, 1995)
 13,360  (1999 Malaysian general election, 1999)
 19,059 (2004 Malaysian general election, 2004)
- **predecessor2**: _Position established_
- **successor2**: Er Teck Hwa (Democratic Action Party, DAP)
- **birth place**: Muar (town), Muar, Johor, Japanese occupation of Malaya, Japanese-occupied Malaya
- **death place**: Sepang District, Selangor, Malaysia
- **party**: Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)
 (1976–2009)
People's Justice Party (Malaysia), People's Justice Party (PKR)
 (2009–2023)
- **otherparty**: Barisan Nasional (BN)
 (1976–2009)
 Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
 (2009–2015)
Pakatan Harapan (PH)
 (2015–2023)
- **occupation**: Politician
- **profession**: Lawyer
Heracleum mantegazzianum

***Heracleum mantegazzianum*** (Giant hogweed) is a species of plant. The sap is toxic and causes burns and blisters if shown to sunlight.
Holocnemus pluchei

***Holocnemus pluchei*** (Marbled cellar spider) is a species of spider.
Pholcus

**Pholcus** is a family of spiders.

## Description

Pholcus species have long and super thin legs like almost every other Pholcidae.

## Species

- Pholcus phalangioides
- Pholcus opilionoides
- Pholcus nagasakiensis – Japan
Telmatobius atahualpai

The **Amazonas water frog** (_Telmatobius atahualpai_) is a frog.  It lives in Peru.

## Body

The skin of the frog's back is black with green marks. The belly is gray. Some of its teeth look like fangs.

## Home

Scientists saw this frog in streams in forests and some grassy places high in the Cordillera Central mountains. This frog spends some of its time in the water and some on land. It lives in streams. Scientists saw the frog under rocks in streams and on the ground in forests. They saw it between 2600 and 4000 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in one protected place, Río Abiseo National Park.

## People

People catch other frogs in _Telmatobius_ to eat, sell, and make into medicine. Scientists think people might eat _T. truebae_ too.

## Young

This frog has young in streams. Scientists saw tadpoles in fast-moving water.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is in a little danger of dying out.  Human beings change the places where the frog lives to make places for animals to eat grass. Scientists believe the fungal disease chytridiomycosis might kill this frog too because it has killed other frogs in _Telmatobius_, but they have not seen the _Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis_ fungus on this frog yet.
This Movie Sucks!

***This Movie Sucks!*** is a Canadian comedy variety television show that aired on CHCH-TV ran from May 28 to November 20, 2010. Which the program hosts Ed the Sock, but is similar to another former Ed the Sock series, _Ed's Nite In_.
Heracleum sphondylium

**Heracleum sphondylium** commonly called **Common hogweed** or **Cow parsnip** is a herbaceous plant in the family Apiaceae native to Europe and Asia.

## Subspecies and varieties

These are subspecies and varieties accepted by Plants of the World Online.

- Heracleum sphondylium subsp. algeriense
- Heracleum sphondylium subsp. alpinum
- Heracleum moellendorffii var. moellendorffii
The Adventures of Puss in Boots

***The Adventures of Puss in Boots*** is an American animated children's television series during the events of the 2011 film _Puss in Boots_, it ran on Netflix from January 16, 2015 to January 26, 2018 for six seasons and 78 episodes.
Buttonquail

**Buttonquail** or **hemipodes** are members of a small family of birds, **Turnicidae**, which look like, but are not closely related to, the quails of Phasianidae. They live in warm grasslands in Asia, Africa, Europe, and Australia. There are 18 species in two genera, with most species in the genus _Turnix_ and one species in the genus _Ortyxelos_.

Buttonquails are small, not colorful, running birds, which do not fly often. The female is the more brightly colored of the sexes. While the quail-plover is thought to be monogamous, _Turnix_ buttonquails are usually polyandrous: both sexes work together in building a nest in the ground, but normally only the male incubates the eggs and takes care of the young, while the female may go on to have babies with other males.
Crossopriza

**Crossopriza** is a genus of Spiders in the family Pholcidae. It was first described by Eugéne Louis Simon.
Chief Adviser of Bangladesh

The **Chief Adviser of Bangladesh** serves as the head of government during the transition period between one elected government and another. With powers equivalent to those of the prime minister of an elected government, their executive power is limited by the constitution. The chief adviser leads an advisory committee comprising several advisers (equivalent to a minister), all of them selected from among politically neutral individuals to be acceptable to all major political parties. The most recent person to occupy the post was Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus. He was appointed Chief Adviser after the student revolution, leading the transitional period from 2024 until 2026.

## List of chief advisers of Bangladesh

|#|Name <small>(Birth–Death)</small>|Portrait|Entered office|Left office|Tenure|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**1**|Muhammad Habibur Rahman <small>(1928–2014)</small>||30 March 1996|23 June 1996||
|**2**|Latifur Rahman <small>(1936–2017)</small>||15 July 2001|10 October 2001||
|**3**|Iajuddin Ahmed <small>(1931–2012) _President_</small>||29 October 2006|11 January 2007||
|_—_|Fazlul Haque <small>(1938–)</small> <small>_Acting Chief Adviser_</small>||11 January 2007|12 January 2007||
|**4**|Fakhruddin Ahmed <small>(1940–)</small>||12 January 2007|6 January 2009||
|**5**|Muhammad Yunus <small>(1940–)</small>||8  August 2024|17 February 2026||

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**: Chief Adviser of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
- **native name**: গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশের প্রধান উপদেষ্টা
- **flag**: Flag of the Chief Adviser of Bangladesh.svg
- **flagsize**: 165px
- **flagcaption**: Standard of the chief adviser
- **insignia**: Seal of the Chief Adviser of Bangladesh.svg
- **insigniasize**: 120px
- **insigniacaption**: Seal of the chief adviser
- **incumbent**: _ **Vacant** _
- **type**: Government of Bangladesh, Head of government
- **reports to**: President of Bangladesh
- **abbreviation**: CA
- **residence**: State Guest House Jamuna
- **appointer**: President of Bangladesh
- **termlength**: Until the next general election in Bangladesh takes place
- **precursor**: Prime Minister of Bangladesh
- **inaugural**: Muhammad Habibur Rahman
- **constituting instrument**: Constitution of Bangladesh
Holocnemus

**Holonemus** is a genus of spiders.

## Species

the World Spider Catalog accepts 4 species:

- Holocnemus caudatus
- Holocnemus hispanicus
- Holocnemus pluchei
- Holocnemus reini
Some species were transferred into other genera:

- Holocnemus aurouxi, Barrientos, 2019 → Maghreba aurouxi
- Holocnemus culicinus, Simon, 1898 → Cenemus culicinus
- Holocnemus longipes, Spassky, 1934 → Hoplopholcus longipes
World Spider Catalog

The **World Spider Catalog** (WSC) is a website dedicated to taxonomy of spiders.

## Infobox (website)

- **language**: English
- **owner**: Natural History Museum of Bern
- **websitename**: World Spider Catalog
- **type**: Database
- **url**: https://wsc.nmbe.ch/
Educational television

**Educational television** or **learning television** is the use of television programs in the field of distance education. It may be in the form of individual television programs or dedicated specialty channels that are often associated with cable television in the United States as Public, educational, and government access (PEG) channel providers. There are also adult education programs for an older audience; many of these are instructional television or "telecourse" services that can be taken for college credit, such as the Open University programs on BBC television in the UK.

Many children's television series are educational, ranging from dedicated learning programs to those that indirectly teach the viewers. Some series are written to have a specific moral behind every episode, often explained at the end by the character that learned the lesson.

In the social aspects of television, several studies have found that educational television has many advantages. The Media Awareness Network explains in its article "The Good Things about Television" that television can be a very powerful and effective learning tool for children if used wisely. The article states that television can help kids or teens discover where they fit into society, develop closer relationships with peers and family, and teach them to understand complex social aspects of communication.

Mexican TV producer Miguel Sabido pioneered in the 1970s the use of telenovela to disseminate the government's policy views to mass audiences. The "Sabido Method" has been adopted by a number of countries, including India, Kenya, Peru, and China.

These are broadcasters which are still learning along with CBC Television, CBBC, Discovery Channel, Ketnet, NASA TV, NHK, PBS, and TVO.
Sonallah Ibrahim

**Son'allah Ibrahim** ( _Ṣunʻ Allāh Ibrāhīm_) (24 February 1937 – 13 August 2025) was an Egyptian novelist. He was known for his leftist views. Ibrahim was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1937.

Ibrahim died at the age of 88 on 13 August 2025 in Cairo from pneumonia.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sonallah Ibrahim
- **image**: Sonallah Ibrahim, Imagination on Trial - Mar 2, 2016.jpg
- **caption**: Sonallah Ibrahim, 2016
- **native name**: **صنع الله إبراهيم**
- **birth place**: Cairo, Kingdom of Egypt
- **death place**: Cairo, Egypt
- **nationality**: Egyptians, Egyptian
- **occupation**: writer
George Reid (Scottish politician)

**Sir George Newlands Reid** (4 June 1939 – 12 August 2025) was a Scottish politician and journalist. He was the Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament from 2003 to 2007. He was a member of the Scottish National Party (SNP). He was a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Mid Scotland and Fife region from 1999 to 2003 and then for the Ochil from 2003 to 2007.

Reid was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Clackmannan and Eastern Stirlingshire from 1974 until 1979.

In 2013, Reid was treated for bladder cancer. He died on 12 August 2025 in Denny, Scotland from kidney cancer at the age of 86.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **embed**: yes
- **office2**: Member of the Scottish Parliament
for Ochil (Scottish Parliament constituency), Ochil
- **term start2**: 3 May 2003
- **term end2**: 7 May 2007
- **predecessor2**: Richard Simpson (Scottish politician), Richard Simpson
- **successor2**: Keith Brown (Scottish politician), Keith Brown
- **office3**: Member of the Scottish Parliament
for Mid Scotland and Fife (Scottish Parliament electoral region), Mid Scotland and Fife

- **term start3**: 1 May 1999
- **term end3**: 3 May 2003
- **office4**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament
for Clackmannan and Eastern Stirlingshire (UK Parliament constituency), Clackmannan and Eastern Stirlingshire
- **term start4**: 28 February 1974
- **term end4**: 7 April 1979
- **predecessor4**: Dick Douglas
- **successor4**: Martin O'Neill, Baron O'Neill of Clackmannan, Martin O'Neill


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Right Honourable
- **name**: Sir George Reid
- **image**: George Reid MSP.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2003
- **office**: Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
- **term start**: 7 May 2003
- **term end**: 14 May 2007
- **monarch**: Elizabeth II
- **predecessor**: David Steel
- **successor**: Alex Fergusson (politician), Alex Fergusson
- **office1**: Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament#List of deputy presiding officers, Deputy Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
- **alongside1**: Patricia Ferguson (1999–2001) and Murray Tosh (2001–2003)
- **1namedata1**: David Steel
- **term start1**: 12 May 1999
- **term end1**: 7 May 2003
- **predecessor1**: _Office established_
- **successor1**: Alasdair Morgan
- **birth place**: Tullibody, Clackmannanshire, Scotland
- **death place**: Denny, Falkirk, Scotland
- **party**: Scottish National Party
- **alma mater**: University of St Andrews
 Union College
- **birth name**: George Newlands Reid
- **nationality**: Scotland, Scottish
Gabi Novak

**Gabrijela** "**Gabi**" **Novak** (; 8 July 1936 – 11 August 2025) was a Croatian pop and jazz singer. She was born in Berlin, Germany. During her career, she won six Porin Awards.

Novak died on 11 August 2025 at a nursing home in Zagreb, Croatia from pneumonia, aged 89.

## Other websites

- Biography
- Gabi Novak

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **associated acts**: Arsen Dedić


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gabi Novak
- **image**: Koncert orkestra Nikice Kalodjere s pevci v Mariboru - Gabi Novak 1961 (2).jpg
- **caption**: Novak performing in 1961
- **birth name**: Gabrijela Novak
- **birth place**: Berlin, Nazi Germany, German Reich
- **death place**: Zagreb, Croatia
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 1959–2025
- **children**: Matija Dedić
Mahmoud Farshchian

**Mahmoud Farshchian** (January 24, 1930 – August 9, 2025) was an Iranian painter and educator. He was known for his Persian miniature painting. His paintings have been seen by many museums and projects across the world.

Farshchian died of pneumonia in New Jersey on August 9, 2025, at the age of 95.

## Infobox (artist)

- **name**: Mahmoud Farshchian
- **image**: Mahmoud Farshchian (13960621001247636408233523601124 46517 ).jpg
- **caption**: Farshchian in 2017
- **birth place**: Isfahan, Persia
- **death place**: New Jersey, United States, U.S.
- **nationality**: Iranian
- **known for**: Painting
- **website**: [http://farshchianart.com Personal website]
- **children**: Alimorad Farshchian
Terry Hennessey

**William Terrence Hennessey** (1 September 1942 – 8 August 2025) was a Welsh professional football player and manager. He played as a defender and made 400 Football League appearances in the 1960s and 1970s with Birmingham City, Nottingham Forest and Derby County. He played for Wales national team from 1962 until 1972.

Hennessey died on 8 August 2025, at the age of 82.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Terry Hennessey
- **full name**: William Terrence Hennessey
- **birth place**: Llay, Wales
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **youthyears1**: 1958–1959
- **youthclubs1**: Birmingham City F.C., Birmingham City
- **years1**: 1959–1965
- **clubs1**: Birmingham City F.C., Birmingham City
- **caps1**: 178
- **goals1**: 3
- **years2**: 1965–1970
- **clubs2**: Nottingham Forest F.C., Nottingham Forest
- **caps2**: 159
- **goals2**: 5
- **years3**: 1970–1973
- **clubs3**: Derby County F.C., Derby County
- **caps3**: 63
- **goals3**: 4
- **years4**: 1973
- **clubs4**: Tamworth F.C., Tamworth
- **caps4**: 0
- **goals4**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 400
- **totalgoals**: 12
- **nationalyears1**: 1962–1972
- **nationalteam1**: Wales national football team, Wales
- **nationalcaps1**: 39
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1974–1978
- **managerclubs1**: Tamworth F.C., Tamworth
- **manageryears2**: 1978
- **managerclubs2**: Tulsa Roughnecks (1978–84), Tulsa Roughnecks
- **manageryears3**: 1978–1980
- **managerclubs3**: Shepshed Charterhouse F.C., Shepshed Charterhouse
- **manageryears4**: 1980–1981
- **managerclubs4**: Tulsa Roughnecks (1978–84), Tulsa Roughnecks (assistant coach)
- **manageryears5**: 1981–1983
- **managerclubs5**: Tulsa Roughnecks (1978–84), Tulsa Roughnecks
- **manageryears6**: 1986–1987
- **managerclubs6**: Melbourne Croatia
- **manageryears7**: 1987–1988
- **managerclubs7**: SG Heidelberg-Kirchheim, Heidelberg
Benő Káposzta

**Benő Káposzta** (7 June 1942 – 11 August 2025) was a Hungarian footballer. He played as a defender for Újpesti Dózsa. He played for the Hungary national team from 1964 until 1969.

Káposzta died on 11 August 2025, at the age of 83.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Benő Káposzta
- **birth place**: Budapest, Hungary
- **height**: 1.77 m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 1959–1974
- **clubs1**: Újpest FC, Újpesti Dózsa
- **caps1**: 272
- **goals1**: 7
- **totalcaps**: 272
- **totalgoals**: 7
- **nationalyears1**: 1964–1969
- **nationalteam1**: Hungary national football team, Hungary
- **nationalcaps1**: 19
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Nevada Bell

**Nevada Bell** (earlier the **Bell Telephone Company of Nevada**) was a telephone service provider from Nevada. The network did business with only 30% of this state outside of Las Vegas (where the Lumen Technologies network performs telephone and other service).

The Nevada Bell history began in 1906 under Sunset Telephone and Telegraph and Pacific Telephone and Telegraph. The Bell Telephone Company of Nevada came into existence in 1913.

## The later years and mergers

The name was simplified to _Nevada Bell_ at the start of 1984 just after the Bell System breakups. The company became a subsidiary of Pacific Bell (or Pac Bell). The two companies became part of the Pacific Telesis Group System. Pacific Telesis, however, was phased out in 1997. At that time SBC Communications began taking over the operations.

The Pacific Bell and Nevada Bell brands were phased out when SBC dropped the Bell and RBOCs' names in December 2002 or January 2003. Almost three years later, AT&T Corporation and SBC merged together. That officially ended the Nevada Bell, Ameritech, Southwestern Bell and Pacific Bell brands. In other words these brands were no longer used as of 2005 or 2006.
Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht

**Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht** was a ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries.

## History

The first bishop of this county was Willibrord, from 703. He was then a  Archbishop of the Frisian people.

In the Ninth century, Charlemagne reorganized the division of Netherlands.

## Infobox (former country)

- **image flag**: File:Flag of the prince-bishopric of Utrecht.svg
- **image coat**: File:Wappen Bistum Utrecht.png
- **image map**: File:Locator Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht (1350).svg
- **map caption**: Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht in 1350
- **government type**: Ecclesiastical principality
- **p1**: Lower Lotharingia
- **s1**: Lordship of Utrecht
- **today**: *Netherlands
Traditional method

**Traditional method** is the name for a method that is used to produce sparkling wines, such as champagne. It is also used for many similar wines produced elsewhere. These wines are fermented in the bottle. In French it is called **méthode traditionelle** or **méthode champenoise**. The last term may only be used for sparking wines produced in the Champagne.
Mobiles (band)

**Mobiles** was an English new wave and synth-pop band. They were formed in 1981 in Eastbourne, East Sussex.  They were popular for a while. Their song "Drowning in Berlin" was in the top 10 of the UK Singles Chart in early 1982.

## Band members

- David Blundell – electric bass guitar
- Chris Downton – electric guitar
- Russ Madge – electric guitar
- Anna Maria – lead vocals
- Eddie Smithson – drum kit
- John Smithson – electronic keyboards

### Other people

- Paul Lynton – producer
- Tony Norman – manager

### Albums

- _Mobiles_ (1982, Rialto Records)
- _The Best of Mobiles: Drowning in Berlin_ (2006, Cherry Red)

### Singles

|Year|Song|style="width:45px;"|<small>UK</small>||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="1"|1981|"Drowning in Berlin" (b/w "Tiptoe in Paradise")|align=center|9|
|rowspan="3"|1982|"Amour Amour" (b/w "Skeleton Dance")|align=center|45|
|"Partners in Fiction" (b/w "Snow Man")|align=center|—|||
|"You're Not Alone" (b/w "Struth")|align=center|—|||
|rowspan="2"|1983|"Build Me Up Buttercup" (b/w "Don't Pay the Axeman")|align=center|—|
|"Fear" (b/w "Longtime")|align=center|—|||
|rowspan="1"|1984|"Lost Without Your Love" (b/w "Remember")|align=center|—|
|colspan="7" style="text-align:center; font-size:9pt;"|"—" denotes releases that did not chart.||||

## Other websites

- Mobiles' manager's website
- Mobiles performing "Drowning in Berlin" on _TopPop_

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mobiles
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Eastbourne, East Sussex
- **years active**: 1981–1984
- **associated acts**: The Avengers
- **past members**: David Blundell
Chris Downton
Russ Madge
Anna Maria
Eddie Smithson
John Smithson
Black Bear Diner

**Black Bear Diner**  is a restaurant chain in the Western United States which serves homestyle and "old-fashioned" comfort foods. As of May 2024, it has 165 locations in 14 states as of August 2025.

The first restaurant was opened in Mount Shasta, California in 1995, founded by Bruce Dean and Bob & Laurie Manley. It is based in Redding, California.

The company's leadership announced plans to be a "coast to coast" brand in January 2024.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: BBDI LLC.
- **trade name**: Black Bear Diner
- **image**: Black Bear Diner.jpeg
- **image size**: 250px
- **image caption**: Black Bear Diner in Vallejo, California
- **type**: Private
- **location city**: Redding, California
- **location country**: U.S.
- **locations**: 161
- **industry**: Restaurants Franchising
- **owner**: Bruce Dean
Linaclotide

**Linaclotide,** sold under the brand name **Linzess** in the US and Mexico, and as **Constella** elsewhere, is a drug used to treat irritable bowel syndrome with constipation and chronic constipation with no known cause. It has a black box warning about the risk of serious dehydration in children in the US; the most common adverse effects in others include diarrhea.
Abatacept

**Abatacept**  sold under the brand name **Orencia**, is a medication. It is used to treat autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, by interfering with the immune activity of T cells. It is a modified antibody.

Abatacept is a fusion protein composed of the Fc region of the immunoglobulin IgG1 fused to the extracellular domain of CTLA-4. In order for a T cell to be activated and produce an immune response, an antigen-presenting cell must present two signals to the T cell.
Hanesbrands

**Hanesbrands**  is an American multinational clothing company. It is based in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. It employs 65,300 people internationally. On September 6, 2006, the company and several brands were spun off by the Sara Lee Corporation. It owns several clothing brands, including Hanes, Playtex, Bali, L'eggs, Just My Size, Barely There, Wonderbra, Maidenform, Berlei, and Bonds. It was founded in 1901. In August 2025, Hanesbrands and Canadian clothing company, Gildan, announced a merger agreement in which Gildan would acquire Hanesbrands in a cash and stock deal valued at US$2.2 billion.
Anthony Newley

**Anthony Newley** (24 September 1931 – 14 April 1999) was an English actor, director, comedian, singer, and composer. He wrote the music and lyrics for the movies _Doctor Dolittle_ and _Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory_.

Newley died on 14 April 1999, in Jensen Beach, Florida, from renal cancer at the age of 67.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anthony Newley
- **image**: Anthony Newley in Amsterdam, hoofrol in Doctor Doolittl (kop), Bestanddeelnr 920-9272.jpg
- **caption**: Newley in 1967
- **birth name**: Anthony Newley
- **birth place**: Homerton, London, England
- **death place**: Jensen Beach, Florida, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts
- **years active**: 1947–1999
- **resting place**: Forest Hills Memorial Park and Mausoleum
- **partner**: Gina Fratini
- **children**: 5, including Tara Newley, Tara and Alexander Newley, Alexander
Palma de Mallorca Airport

**Palma de Mallorca Airport**  — also called **Son Sant Joan Airport** – is an international airport  east of Palma, Mallorca, Spain.

## Infobox (airport)

- **location**: Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- **focus city**: <div>
* Air Europa
* easyJet Europe
* Eurowings Europe
* Norwegian Air Shuttle
* Ryanair
* Vueling</div>
- **elevation-m**: 8
- **metric-elev**: y
- **pushpin label**: PMI
- **metric-rwy**: y
- **name**: Palma de Mallorca Airport
- **image**: Aena_Mallorca.svg
- **image-width**: 270
- **image2**: Aeropuerto PMI.jpg
- **image2-width**: 270
- **image map**: LEPA Layout.svg
- **image map caption**: Airport map
- **iata**: PMI
- **icao**: LEPA
- **type**: Public and military
- **owner-oper**: Aena
- **city-served**: Mallorca
- **elevation-f**: 27
- **pushpin map**: Spain
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Spain
- **r1-number**: 06L/24R
- **r1-length-f**: 10,728
- **r1-length-m**: 3,270
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt concrete, Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 06R/24L
- **r2-length-f**: 9,842
- **r2-length-m**: 3,000
- **r2-surface**: Asphalt
- **stat-year**: 2024
- **stat1-header**: Passengers
- **stat1-data**: 33,298,164
- **stat2-header**: Passenger change 23-24
- **stat2-data**: 7%
- **stat3-header**: Aircraft movements
- **stat3-data**: 243,200
- **stat4-header**: Movements change 23-24
- **stat4-data**: 6.2%
- **stat5-header**: Cargo (kilos)
- **stat5-data**: 7,184,352
- **stat6-header**: Cargo change 22-23
- **stat6-data**: 5%
- **footnotes**: Sources: Passenger Traffic, AENA
Spanish Aeronautical Information Publication, AIP, AENA
The Las Vegas Show

***The Las Vegas Show*** is an American late night television program broadcast from May 1 to June 1, 1967 on the United Network. Hosted by comedian Bill Dana, _The Las Vegas Show_ was intended to be the flagship of a planned fourth television network, but was the only program the network ever transmitted. As United's affiliates largely scheduled the program to air at different times, the length of the program also varied between 90 or 120 minutes. _The Las Vegas Show_ was canceled solely due to the financial failure of the United Network after one month, with 23 episodes broadcast and two unaired episodes.