juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Windows Mobile

**Windows Mobile** is a discontinued operating system that came with basic applications for mobile devices.

It is designed to look like desktop versions of Microsoft Windows.

The first version was Pocket PC 2000, released in April 2000. It was based on the kernel of Windows CE 3.0 (Handheld PC 2000). Then came Pocket PC 2002, released about two weeks before Windows XP. It was similar to 2000, having full compatibility with Windows CE. Windows Mobile 2003, released in April 2003, was the first version called Windows Mobile. It was software-compatible with Windows
CE 3.x and 4.x.

Windows Mobile 5 was released around July/August 2005. It was similar to WM2003, except for a few new additions.

Windows Mobile 6.0 was released in February 2007 and had a kernel powered by Windows CE 6.x.
6.1 in 2008 was much the same, and 6.5, released in 2009/2010, was the last version.
It was discontinued in March 2010 and replaced by Windows Phone.

Microsoft ended sale of Windows Mobile devices on June 13, 2010 and ended all support of it on August 21, 2010.
Two months later, Windows Phone was released.

## Infobox (os)

- **name**: Windows Mobile
- **logo**: Windows logo - 2002–2012 (Multicolored).svg
- **logo size**: 120px
- **screenshot**: File:Htc_gene_with_wm6_5.JPG
- **screenshot size**: 250px
- **caption**: HTC Gene running Windows Mobile 6.5
- **developer**: Microsoft
- **kernel type**: Windows CE 5.2
- **ui**: Graphical User Interface, Graphical
- **latest release version**: 6.5.3
- **latest preview version**: 6.5.5
- **marketing target**: Mobile devices
- **programmed in**: C++
- **updatemodel**: Adaptation kit upgrade
- **working state**: Discontinued (replaced by Windows Phone)
- **license**: Proprietary software, Proprietary (Microsoft EULA)
- **website**: [https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://microsoft.com/windowsmobile/ Windows Mobile website as archived on the Wayback Machine]
- **preceded by**: Windows CE and Pocket PC
- **succeeded by**: Windows Phone
Shoot (professional wrestling)

A **Shoot** is something in professional wrestling that is completely real and is not scripted. In other words, broken kayfabe. A shoot rarely happens.

## Worked shoot

On the scripted level, a **Worked shoot** is a scripted segment that takes place in a show with elements of reality being exposed, such as an off-screen incident between wrestlers being used as fuel for an on-screen rivalry between them. It can also be a segment that fans are meant to believe is a shoot, but is not.
Proto-World language

A **Proto-World language** is a possible proto-language that all other languages came from.

## Related pages

- Proto-Indo-European language
Proto-language

A **proto-language** is a language that all languages in a language family came from.

## Related pages

- Historical linguistics
- Proto-World language
- Proto-Indo-European language
Central Florida

**Central Florida** is the central region of the United States state of Florida, on the East Coast. The region enjoys a hot but stormy climate, with many thunderstorms, and hurricanes threatening often.

The exact boundary of the area may be in dispute. Central Florida tends to be thought of as the area around metropolitan Orlando, including Orange, Osceola, Seminole, Lake, Brevard, and Volusia counties. Polk and Sumter counties are considered by some, including the local media, to be part of Central Florida. Although geographically in the central part of the state, usually the west central coast, including Hillsborough, Pinellas, Pasco, and Hernando counties, is considered the Tampa Bay area or the Suncoast, rather than a part of Central Florida. This area is known as the I-4 corridor.

In 2020, the total population of the Central Florida area was about 8 million people. Central Florida is a mix of deep south and typical Floridian culture.  This is what makes the area unique.

The largest cities in Central Florida are Orlando, Palm Bay, Lakeland, Melbourne, Deltona, Daytona Beach, Kissimmee, Altamonte Springs and Sanford.

The region has grown over the last two decades.  A lack of growth management has led to massive urban sprawl in the area. Outdated and unplanned building has led to an overload of vehicle traffic. Local governments, in dispute with each other over growth, have now started taking a more regional approach and several transportation programs.

## Other websites

- Kissimmee Convention & Visitors Bureau, Osceola County
- University of Central Florida
- Central Florida Hurricane Center
- Trails.com List of Central Florida Trails
- Altamonte Springs Community Blog
- Around Central Florida community pages
- Central Florida Free MLS Real Estate Search
- Central Florida Event Guide
Emil Adolf von Behring

**Emil von Behring** (**Emil Adolf von Behring**), born **Emil Adolf Behring** (15 March 1854 – 31 March 1917), was a German doctor. He won the 1901 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for making a serum to stop people getting the disease diphtheria

## Biography

Behring was born on March 15, 1854, in Hansdorf, Deutsch-Eylau. He was the oldest son in a large family of 13 children. Because his family couldn't afford to send him to a university, he joined the Army Medical College in Berlin in 1874. This allowed him to study medicine without financial burden but required him to serve in the military for several years after graduating in 1878 and passing his state exams in 1880. He was then sent to work in Poland, where he studied diseases and the effects of iodoform, discovering it could neutralize toxins from bacteria. In 1882, he published his findings. Recognizing his talent, the military health department sent him to Bonn for further training. In 1888, he returned to Berlin to work at the Institute of Hygiene under Robert Koch, where he collaborated with other scientists like Paul Ehrlich. In 1894, Behring became a professor of hygiene in Halle and later moved to a similar position in Marburg in 1895.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Emil Adolf von Behring
- **image**: E A Behring.jpg
- **birth date**: 15 March 1854
- **birth place**: Hansdorf, Deutsch-Eylau
- **death date**: 31 March 1917
- **death place**: Marburg, Germany
- **nationality**: German
- **field**: Infectious disease
- **alma mater**: Army Medical College at Berlin
Institute for Infectious Diseases
- **known for**: Research on diphtheria and tuberculosis
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1901)
Ronald Ross

**Ronald Ross** (13 May 1857 – 16 September 1932) was an English doctor. He won the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for work on malaria transmitting by _anopheles_ mosquitos.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Ronald Ross
- **image**: Ronald Ross.jpg
- **birth date**: 13 May 1857
- **birth place**: Almora, British India
- **death date**: 16 September 1932.
- **death place**: London, England
- **field**: Tropical diseases
- **work institutions**: University College Liverpool
- **alma mater**: St Bartholomew's Hospital, London
- **known for**: Malaria
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1902)
Niels Ryberg Finsen

**Niels Ryberg Finsen** (December 15, 1860 – September 24, 1904) was an Icelandic-Faroese doctor. He won the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for treating lupus vulgaris (tuberculosis of the skin), with light radiation.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Niels Ryberg Finsen
- **image**: Niels ryberg.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **birth date**: December 15, 1860
- **birth place**: Tórshavn, Faroe Islands
- **death date**: September 24, 1904
- **nationality**: Danish-Faroese
- **field**: Medicine
- **work institutions**: Finsen Medical Light Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
- **alma mater**: University of Copenhagen
- **known for**: Using light radiation
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1903)
Robert Koch

**Robert Koch** (11 December 1843 - 27 May 1910) was a German doctor. He won the 1905 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for studying tuberculosis.

The Royal Prussian Institute for Infectious Disease started in 1891, is now called the Robert Koch Institute.

## Koch's postulates

Koch developed a system to check whether a microorganism caused a disease. The system was four questions, known as Koch's postulate.
Koch's postulates are the following:

1. The micro-organism must be common in all organisms with the disease, but absent from healthy organisms.
1. The microorganism must be isolated from a diseased organism and grown in pure culture.
1. The cultured microorganism should cause disease when introduced into a healthy organism.
1. The microorganism must be taken from the inoculated, diseased experimental host and shown to be identical to the original one which caused the disease.
The postulates are still useful. Many variations have been developed.

## Other websites

- https://www.youtube.com

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Robert Koch
- **image**: Robert Koch (young).jpg
- **caption**: Robert Koch
- **birth place**: Clausthal, Germany
- **death place**: Baden-Baden, Germany
- **field**: Medicine
- **work institutions**: Institute for Infectious Diseases, Berlin, Germany
- **alma mater**: University of Göttingen
- **known for**: Tuberculosis
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1905)
Camillo Golgi

**Camillo Golgi** (7 July 1843 – 21 January 1926) was an Italian doctor. He shared the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Santiago Ramón y Cajal for their work on the parts of the nervous system.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Camillo Golgi
- **image**: Camillo Golgi nobel.jpg
- **caption**: Camillo Golgi
- **birth date**: 7 July 1843
- **birth place**: Corteno near Brescia, Italy
- **death date**: 21 January 1926
- **death place**: Pavia, Italy
- **field**: Medicine
- **work institutions**: Pavia University, Pavia, Italy
- **alma mater**: University of Pavia
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1906)
Santiago Ramón y Cajal

**Santiago Ramón y Cajal** 1 May 1852  18 October 1934) was a Spanish doctor. He shared the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Camillo Golgi for their work on the anatomy of the nervous system.

Ramón y Cajal worked on thin slices of brain tissue which were laid on microscope slides and stained with silver. The stain was invented by Golgi, who shared the Nobel Prize with him.

Ramón y Cajal's investigations of the microscopic structure of the brain were original: he is considered by many to be the father of modern neuroscience. He was skilled at drawing, and hundreds of his illustrations of brain cells are still used for educational purposes today.

## Related pages

- List of scientists from Europe

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Santiago Ramón y Cajal
- **image**: Cajal-mi.jpg
- **caption**: Santiago Ramón y Cajal
- **birth date**: 1 May 1852
- **birth place**: Petilla de Aragón, Spain
- **death date**: October 18, 1934
- **death place**: Madrid, Spain
- **nationality**: Spanish
- **field**: Neuroscience
- **work institutions**: Madrid University, Madrid, Spain
- **alma mater**: University of Saragossa
- **known for**: Anatomy of the brain
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1906)
Robert Douglas (footballer)

**Robert James Douglas** (born 24 April 1972) is a Scottish former professional footballer and current coach for Arbroath who played as a goalkeeper.

## Honours

**Livingston**
- Scottish Football League Third Division: 1995–96

**Dundee**
- Scottish Football League First Division: 1997–98
- Scottish Challenge Cup: 2009–10

**Celtic**
- Scottish Premier League: 2000–01, 2001–02, 2003–04
- Scottish Cup: 2000–01, 2003–04, 2004–05
- UEFA Cup runner-up: 2002–03

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Rab Douglas
- **fullname**: Robert James Douglas
- **birth place**: Lanark, Scotland
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1990–1992
- **clubs1**: Forth Wanderers F.C., Forth Wanderers
- **years2**: 1992–1997
- **clubs2**: Meadowbank Thistle F.C., Meadowbank Thistle/Livingston
- **caps2**: 72
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1997–2000
- **clubs3**: Dundee F.C., Dundee
- **caps3**: 119
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 2000–2005
- **clubs4**: Celtic F.C., Celtic
- **caps4**: 108
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 2005–2008
- **clubs5**: Leicester City F.C., Leicester City
- **caps5**: 32
- **goals5**: 0
- **years6**: 2007
- **clubs6**: → Millwall F.C., Millwall (loan)
- **caps6**: 7
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 2007
- **clubs7**: → Wycombe Wanderers F.C., Wycombe Wanderers (loan)
- **caps7**: 1
- **goals7**: 0
- **years8**: 2008
- **clubs8**: → Wycombe Wanderers F.C., Wycombe Wanderers (loan)
- **caps8**: 2
- **goals8**: 0
- **years9**: 2008
- **clubs9**: → Plymouth Argyle F.C., Plymouth Argyle (loan)
- **caps9**: 1
- **goals9**: 0
- **years10**: 2008–2013
- **clubs10**: Dundee F.C., Dundee
- **caps10**: 152
- **goals10**: 0
- **years11**: 2013–2015
- **clubs11**: Forfar Athletic F.C., Forfar Athletic
- **caps11**: 67
- **goals11**: 0
- **years12**: 2016–
- **clubs12**: Arbroath F.C., Arbroath
- **caps12**: 1
- **goals12**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 490
- **totalgoals**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 2002–2005
- **nationalteam1**: Scotland national football team, Scotland
- **nationalcaps1**: 19
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **currentclub**: Arbroath F.C., Arbroath (goalkeeping coach/player)
- **clubnumber**: 50
Alphonse Laveran

**Alphonse Laveran** (Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, 18 June 1845  18 May 1922) was a French military doctor. He won the 1907 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on the way protozoa can cause disease.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
- **image**: AlphonseLaveran.jpg
- **birth date**: 18 June 1845
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **death date**: 18 May 1922
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **nationality**: French
- **field**: Medicine
- **known for**: Trypanosomes, malaria
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1907)
Galliformes

**Galliformes** are an order of birds containing turkeys, grouse, chickens, quails, and pheasants. More than 250 living species are found worldwide. Usually, birds belonging to Galliformes order have 4 toes. Three long toes in the front to dig and scratch and one short toe behind.
Phasianidae

The **Phasianidae** is a family of birds which includes the pheasants, partridges, grouse, junglefowl (including chicken). These are terrestrial species, variable in size but generally plump, with broad relatively short wings. Many have a spur on their legs.

Males of the larger species are often brightly coloured. The typical diet is seeds with some insects and berries.
Ilya Mechnikov

**Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov**  (16 May 1845 – 16 July 1916) was a Ukrainian zoologist of (partly) Jewish descent (his mother was Jewish). He won the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Paul Ehrlich, for finding out how immunity fights disease.

Mechnikov was a protozoologist who became better known for the discovery of macrophages in 1882. He discovered how they dealt with germs by phagocytosis. Macrophages are found in virtually all tissues, and patrol for potential pathogens by amoeboid movement.

He is also credited with coining the term gerontology in 1903, for the emerging study of ageing and longevity.

He was born in Kharkov (now Kharkiv), Russian Empire (now Ukraine)

## Related pages

- List of biologists

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov
- **image**: Ilya Mechnikov nobel.jpg
- **caption**: Ilya Mechnikov, 1908
- **birth date**: 16 May 1845
- **birth place**: near Kharkov, Russian Empire
- **death date**: 16 July 1916
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **field**: Zoology, immunology
- **work institutions**: Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- **alma mater**: University of Kharkoff
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1908)
Paul Ehrlich

**Paul Ehrlich** (14 March 1854 – 20 August 1915) was a German doctor of Jewish descent. He won the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Ilya Mechnikov, for finding out how immunity fights disease.

Ehrlich directed a research program which discovered the first treatment for syphilis which worked. It was a compound of arsenic which went by the trade name of _Salvarsan_. He studied trypanosomiasis and other protozoal diseases. He produced trypan red, which was (as his Japanese assistant Shiga showed) effective against trypanosomes.

He invented a staining system for bacteria (before Gram staining). He did a complete survey of all the cell staining techniques then known. He showed how to tell the difference between different kinds of white blood cells, and discovered mast cells. He discovered that methylene blue, which stains bacteria and cell nuclei, could put the malarial parasite, _Plasmodium_, into recession (the fever drops).

He also made a decisive contribution to an antiserum against diphtheria, and developed a method for standardizing therapeutic serums and chemotherapy. His co-worker got a sole Nobel Prize for the joint work on diphtheria.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Paul Ehrlich
- **image**: Paul Ehrlich 1915.jpg
- **caption**: Paul Ehrlich
- **birth date**: 14 March 1854
- **birth place**: Strehlen, Upper Silesia, Germany
- **death date**: 20 August 1915
- **death place**: Bad Homburg, Germany
- **nationality**: German
- **field**: Immunology
- **work institutions**: Goettingen University,
Königliches Institut für experimentelle Therapie
- **alma mater**: Universities of Breslau, Strassburg, Leipzig
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1908)
Aberdeen, Idaho

**Aberdeen** is a city in the state of Idaho in the United States. It is in Bingham County. In 2020, there were 1,756 people living there.

## Location

The United States Census Bureau says that the city is . All of this is land. There are no rivers, lakes, or other kinds of standing water in Aberdeen.

The city is at  (42.943405, -112.839322),. It has an elevation (height) of  above sea level.

<div style="width:75%">

</div>

## Demographics

In the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,756 people living in Aberdeen. They made up 592 households. The population density was 1,807.9 people per square mile (696.5 people/km²). The people of Aberdeen were 39.6% white, 0.2% black or African-American, 1.7% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 45.0% other races, and 13.3% were two or more races. 63.3% of the people said they were Hispanic or Latino.

## Transportation

The city of Aberdeen owns the local airport. The Aberdeen Municipal Airport is about  southwest of the central business district of Aberdeen.

Pocatello Regional Transit runs a shuttle bus between Aberdeen and Pocatello. The bus runs three times a day on weekdays and two times a day on weekends.

## Education

Aberdeen Public Schools are part of the Aberdeen School District #58. The Aberdeen schools are:
- Aberdeen Elementary School
- Aberdeen Middle School
- Aberdeen High School

## Other websites

- - City of Aberdeen
- _The Aberdeen Times_  - local newspaper

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Aberdeen, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Bingham County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Aberdeen Highlighted 1600100.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Aberdeen in Bingham County, Idaho.
- **pushpin map**: Idaho#USA
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Bingham County, Idaho, Bingham
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 1.03
- **area land sq mi**: 1.03
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 2.67
- **area land km2**: 2.67
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 4403
- **population total**: 1756
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 1704.85
- **population density km2**: 658.47
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83210
- **area codes**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-00100
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396023
Acequia, Idaho

**Acequia** (pronounced _ah-SEE-kwa_) is a place in  Idaho, United States. The population was 158 according to the 2020 census.

## Geography

Acequia has a total area of .6 square miles.
Albion, Idaho

**Albion** is a city in Idaho in the United States.  It is in Cassia County.  The population was 234 at the 2020 census. Albion was the county seat of Cassia County from 1879 to 1918.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Albion
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Cassia County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Albion Highlighted 1601000.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Albion in Cassia County, Idaho.
- **pushpin map**: Idaho#USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Idaho##Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cassia County, Idaho, Cassia
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.22
- **area total sq mi**: 0.47
- **area land km2**: 1.22
- **area land sq mi**: 0.47
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation m**: 1440
- **elevation ft**: 4724
- **population total**: 234
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density km2**: 191.71
- **population density sq mi**: 496.82
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83311
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-01000
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0397366
Ammon, Idaho

**Ammon** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 17,694 people lived there.
Arco, Idaho

**Arco** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Arimo, Idaho

**Arimo** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Ashton, Idaho

**Ashton** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Athol, Idaho

**Athol** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Atomic City, Idaho

**Atomic City** is a settlement in Idaho in the United States.

## History

Atomic City was once called Midway. This might have been because the town is halfway between the towns of Blackfoot and Arco. The town had a bigger population when the nearby DOE site was bigger.
Bancroft, Idaho

**Bancroft** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Basalt, Idaho

**Basalt** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Bellevue, Idaho

**Bellevue** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Blackfoot, Idaho

**Blackfoot** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 12,346 people lived there.
Bliss, Idaho

**Bliss** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Bloomington, Idaho

**Bloomington** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Bonners Ferry, Idaho

**Bonners Ferry** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Bovill, Idaho

**Bovill** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Bruneau, Idaho

**Bruneau** is an unincorporated community of Idaho in the United States.  It is in Owyhee County.  Bruneau Sand Dunes State Park is to the east.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bruneau, Idaho
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated area, Unincorporated community
- **pushpin map**: USA Idaho
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of Idaho
- **map caption**: Location within Owyhee county
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: Political divisions of the United States, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Owyhee County, Idaho, Owyhee
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: 2010 United States Census, 2010
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **elevation ft**: 2549
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 83604
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 396181
Buhl, Idaho

**Buhl** is a city in Idaho in the United States.  It is in Twin Falls County.  The town is on the old Oregon Trail.

It is called the "Trout Capital of the World". The hatcheries produce most of the rainbow trout eaten in the United States. Clear Springs Foods processes over 20 million pounds of rainbow trout each year.  This makes it the world's largest producer.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Buhl, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Buhl Post Office - Buhl Idaho.jpg
- **image caption**: Buhl Post Office - Buhl Idaho
- **image map**: File:Twin Falls County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Buhl Highlighted 1610810.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Buhl in Twin Falls County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Twin Falls County, Idaho, Twin Falls
- **established date**: April 17, 1906
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 1.88
- **area land sq mi**: 1.88
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 3770
- **population total**: 4558
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 2426
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83316
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-10810
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396190
- **area total km2**: 4.87
- **area land km2**: 4.87
- **area water km2**: 0.00
Burley, Idaho

**Burley** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 11,704 people lived there.
Butte City, Idaho

**Butte City** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Caldwell, Idaho

**Caldwell** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 59,996 people lived there.
Castleford, Idaho

**Castleford** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Challis, Idaho

**Challis** is a city in Idaho in the United States. The 2020 United States Census found out that the population of the city is about 902.
Chubbuck, Idaho

**Chubbuck** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 15,570 people lived there.
Clarkia, Idaho

**Clarkia** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Clifton, Idaho

**Clifton** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho

**Coeur d'Alene** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 54,628 people lived there.
Cottonwood, Idaho

**Cottonwood** is a city in the U.S state of Idaho in the United States.
Council, Idaho

**Council** is a city in and the county seat of Adams County, Idaho, United States. The population was 867 at the 2020 census.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which  was land and  (2.4%) was water.

## Population history

- 2020 - 867
- 2010 - 839
- 2000 - 816
- 1990 - 831
- 1980 - 917
- 1970 - 899
- 1960 - 827
- 1950 - 748
- 1940 - 692
- 1930 - 355
- 1920 - 388
- 1910 - 312
- 1900 - 177
- 1890 - 77
- 1880 - 60

## Notable people

- Harriet Miller, American politician

## Transportation

U.S. Route 95 goes through the city, connecting it to New Meadows to the north and Cambridge and Weiser to the south.

## Other websites

- City website
- **The Adams County Record**, local newspaper

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Council, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Council idaho peoples theater.jpg
- **image caption**: People's Theater in Council, Idaho
- **image map**: Adams County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Council Highlighted 1618820.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Adams County, Idaho, Adams County and the state of Idaho
- **subdivision type**: List of countries, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: Political divisions of the United States, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Adams County, Idaho, Adams
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.80
- **area land km2**: 2.73
- **area water km2**: 0.07
- **area total sq mi**: 1.08
- **area land sq mi**: 1.05
- **area water sq mi**: 0.03
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 867
- **population density sq mi**: 822
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **elevation m**: 892
- **elevation ft**: 2927
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83612
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-18820
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396336
Craigmont, Idaho

**Craigmont** is a city of Lewis County in the state of Idaho in the United States. About 458 people were living in Craigmont as of 2020.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Craigmont, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: Lewis_County_Idaho_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Craigmont_Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis County and the state of Idaho
- **subdivision type**: List of countries, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: Political divisions of the United States, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 0.78
- **area land sq mi**: 0.78
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 458
- **population density sq mi**: 589
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific (PST)
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation m**: 1140
- **elevation ft**: 3740
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83523
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-19270
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0399839
Crouch, Idaho

**Crouch** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Culdesac, Idaho

**Culdesac** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Dalton Gardens, Idaho

**Dalton Gardens** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Dayton, Idaho

**Dayton** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Deary, Idaho

**Deary** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Declo, Idaho

**Declo** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Dietrich, Idaho

**Dietrich** is a city in Idaho in the United States. In 2020 census, there were 284 people living there.

## Other websites

- dietrichidaho.com - city information

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Dietrich, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **motto**: "A community with heart"
- **image map**: File:Lincoln County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Dietrich Highlighted 1621790.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Dietrich in Lincoln County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Lincoln County, Idaho, Lincoln
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 0.32
- **area land sq mi**: 0.32
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 1246
- **population total**: 284
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83324
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-21790
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396403
- **area total km2**: 0.84
- **area land km2**: 0.84
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **population density km2**: auto
Donnelly, Idaho

**Donnelly** is a town of Idaho in the United States. It is in Valley County. In 2020, there were 249 people living in the town.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Donnelly, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Valley County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Donnelly Highlighted 1622330.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Donnelly in Valley County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Valley County, Idaho, Valley
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1914
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.86
- **area total sq mi**: 0.72
- **area land km2**: 1.85
- **area land sq mi**: 0.71
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 4865
- **population total**: 249
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 347
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83615
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-22330
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396410
Downey, Idaho

**Downey** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Driggs, Idaho

**Driggs** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## History

Driggs was created in 1888.
Drummond, Idaho

**Drummond** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Dubois, Idaho

**Dubois** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## Events

In 1916, Joseph Henry Loveless, an American-born bootlegger and accused murderer had died at the age of 45 in Dubois, Idaho.
Eagle, Idaho

**Eagle** is a city of Ada County in the state of Idaho, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Eagle, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: City of Eagle Sign.jpg
- **image caption**: The city seal and entrance to Eagle
- **motto**: "Life, Done Right."
- **image map**: File:Ada County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Eagle Highlighted 1623410.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Eagle in Ada County, Idaho.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Ada County, Idaho, Ada
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 31.33
- **area land sq mi**: 30.82
- **area water sq mi**: 0.51
- **elevation ft**: 2566
- **population total**: 30346
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 984.7
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: −7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: −6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83616
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208 and 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-23410
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396427
Elk River, Idaho

**Elk River** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Emmett, Idaho

**Emmett** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## History

Emmett was made in 1900.
Fairfield, Idaho

**Fairfield** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Fernan Lake Village, Idaho

**Fernan Lake Village** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Fernwood, Idaho

**Fernwood** is an unincorporated community in Idaho in the United States.  It is in the southeastern corner of Benewah County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Fernwood, Idaho
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: Fernwood-id.png
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Fernwood in North Idaho
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Benewah County, Idaho, Benewah
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area footnotes**: =
- **elevation ft**: 2733
- **population total**: 702
- **population as of**: 2020
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone
- **utc offset**: -8
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83830
- **area code**: 208
Filer, Idaho

**Filer** is a city in Twin Falls County, Idaho, United States. In 2020, there were 2,738 people living there. It is just west of the intersection (crossing) of U.S. Route 93 and U.S. Route 30. The town sits on  of land.

The Twin Falls County Fair is in Filer. It is the city's biggest attraction.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Filer, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Twin Falls County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Filer Highlighted 1627730.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Filer in Twin Falls County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Twin Falls County, Idaho, Twin Falls
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1906
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 1.02
- **area land sq mi**: 1.02
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 2.65
- **area land km2**: 2.65
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 3767
- **population total**: 2738
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 2680
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83328
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-27730
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0395845
Firth, Idaho

**Firth** is a city in Bingham County in the state of Idaho, United States. In 2020 there 517 people living in Firth.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Firth, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Firth_ID_Welcome.jpg
- **image caption**: Welcome sign along North State Street (U.S. Route 91 in Idaho, U.S. Route 91 in Firth, June 2008
- **image map**: File:Bingham County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Firth Highlighted 1627910.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Firth in Bingham County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Bingham County, Idaho, Bingham
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 0.57
- **area land sq mi**: 0.57
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 1.48
- **area land km2**: 1.48
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **elevation m**: 1393
- **elevation ft**: 4570
- **population total**: 517
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83236
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-27910
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396489
Fruitland, Idaho

**Fruitland** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## Geography

Fruitland has a total area of 2.1 square miles
Genesee, Idaho

**Genesee** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Glenns Ferry, Idaho

**Glenns Ferry** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Gooding, Idaho

**Gooding** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the county seat of Gooding County
Grand View, Idaho

**Grand View** is a city in Idaho in the United States.  It is in Owyhee County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Grand View, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Owyhee County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Grand View Highlighted 1632770.svg
- **mapsize**: 220px
- **map caption**: Location of Grand View in Owyhee County, Idaho.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Owyhee County, Idaho, Owyhee
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 0.60
- **area land sq mi**: 0.57
- **area water sq mi**: 0.03
- **area total km2**: 1.56
- **area land km2**: 1.49
- **area water km2**: 0.07
- **elevation ft**: 2356
- **population total**: 440
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 765
- **timezone**: Mountain Time Zone, Mountain (MST)
- **utc offset**: -7
- **timezone dst**: Mountain Time Zone, MDT
- **utc offset dst**: -6
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83624
- **area code**: Area codes 208 and 986, 208, 986
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-32770
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 372892
Grangeville, Idaho

**Grangeville** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Greenleaf, Idaho

**Greenleaf** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## People

Greenleaf has 846 people living there.
Hagerman, Idaho

**Hagerman** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hailey, Idaho

**Hailey** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hamer, Idaho

**Hamer** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hauser, Idaho

**Hauser** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hayden Lake, Idaho

**Hayden Lake** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hayden, Idaho

**Hayden** is a city of Kootenai County in the state of Idaho in the United States.  About 15,570 people were living here as of 2020.  Hayden has an area of 10.4 square miles.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Hayden, Idaho
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: File:Kootenai County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Hayden Highlighted 1636370.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Hayden in Kootenai County, Idaho.
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Idaho
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Idaho, County
- **subdivision name2**: Kootenai County, Idaho, Kootenai
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 27.05
- **area total sq mi**: 10.44
- **area land km2**: 27.01
- **area land sq mi**: 10.43
- **area water km2**: 0.04
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **elevation m**: 697
- **elevation ft**: 2287
- **population total**: 15570
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 1493
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific (PST)
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 83835
- **area code**: Area code 208, 208
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 16-36370
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0396630
Hazelton, Idaho

**Hazelton** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Heyburn, Idaho

**Heyburn** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Hollister, Idaho

**Hollister** is a city. It is in the United States state of Idaho.
Homedale, Idaho

**Homedale** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Horseshoe Bend, Idaho

**Horseshoe Bend** is a city in Idaho in the United States.
Incarnation (Christianity)

In the Christian religion, the **Incarnation** is the belief that God the Son, the second person of the Trinity who had no beginning and was fully divine, "made himself nothing" by becoming a human being named Jesus. Since Jesus had two natures—human and divine—he was at the same time fully human and fully God.

In the Incarnation, the divine nature of Christ was joined—but not mixed—with human nature. Two natures in one person: Jesus was both "truly God and truly man". The Incarnation is celebrated each year at the Feast of the Incarnation, also known as the Annunciation.

## Related pages

- God-man (mystic)
- Incarnation
- Pre-existence of Christ
- Trinity
- God the Son
- Avatar, the Hindu idea of a deity's "descent" or incarnation upon a world

## Other websites

- The Seven Ecumenical Councils, from the _Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers_, vols. 2-14 (Trinitarian)
- On the Incarnation  by Saint Athanasius of Alexandria. (Trinitarian)
- The Incarnation from the Catholic Encyclopedia. (Trinitarian)
- 'De trinitatis erroribus' , by Michael Servetus (Oneness)
- The Oneness of God  by Dr. David K. Bernard. (Oneness)
Emil Theodor Kocher

**Emil Theodor Kocher** (August 25, 1841 – July 27, 1917) was a Swiss doctor. He won the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on the thyroid gland".

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Emil Theodor Kocher
- **image**: Emil Theodor Kocher.jpg
- **caption**: Emil Theodor Kocher
- **birth date**: August 25, 1841
- **birth place**: Berne, Switzerland
- **death date**: July 27, 1917
- **death place**: Berne, Switzerland
- **nationality**: Swiss
- **work institutions**: Berne University, Berne, Switzerland
- **alma mater**: Berne University
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1909)
Albrecht Kossel

**Albrecht Kossel** (16 September 1853 – 5 July 1927) was a German doctor. He won the 1910 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on proteins and nucleic substances. He discovered histones, which package and regulate DNA transcription.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Albrecht Kossel
- **image**: Kossel, Albrecht (1853-1927).jpg
- **caption**: Albrecht Kossel
- **birth date**: 16 September 1853
- **birth place**: Rostock, Germany
- **death date**: 5 July 1927
- **work institutions**: University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- **alma mater**: University of Strassburg
- **prizes**: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1910)