juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Keiko Kato

**Keiko Kato** is a Japanese professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in. Her husband is also a professional Go player. She has several title match appearances since the 2000s.

## Records

|Year||Notes|
| --- | --- | --- |
|1999|Obtained professional status by passing the general examination. She is the 3rd female player to pass the general examination. She was also the finalist at the challenger determination tournament for the Women Board Master title (女流棋聖).||
|2001, 2003 & 2009|Finalist at the Women Board Master title||
|2002|Obtained 100 career wins||
|2005 & 2006|She was the finalist at the challenger determination tournament for the Women Honinbo title (女流本因坊)||
|2005|Obtained 12 consecutive wins in official games. This is the 3rd record among female players.||
|2006|Promoted to 5 dan||
|2007|Obtained 200 career wins. She also obtained the Women Grand Master title (女流名人)||
|2008|Obtained 6 dan and the Women Champion title (女流最強位). She was also qualified to the main tournament of the Tengen title (天元).||
|2012 & 2013|Qualified to the challenger determination league for the Women Grand Master title||
|2014|Finalist at the Women Grand Master title||
2020 Atlantic hurricane season

The **2020 Atlantic hurricane season** was the most active Atlantic hurricane season ever recorded, breaking the record of 2005. The season had a record-breaking 12 storms that hit the U.S., with many making landfall in Louisiana. The season had had thirty-one tropical or subtropical cyclones, thirty named storms, fourteen hurricanes, and seven major hurricanes. It had over twenty tropical storms that broke formation date records. The season happened during the COVID-19 pandemic, making it harder to evacuate and give help to people who needed it.

## Infobox (hurricane season)

- **basin**: Atl
- **year**: 2020
- **first storm formed**: May 16, 2020
- **last storm dissipated**: November 18, 2020
- **track**: 2020 Atlantic hurricane season summary map.png
- **strongest storm name**: Hurricane Iota, Iota
- **strongest storm pressure**: 917
- **strongest storm winds**: 135
- **average wind speed**: 1
- **total depressions**: 31 (record high, tied with 2005 Atlantic hurricane season, 2005)
- **total storms**: 30 (record high)
- **total hurricanes**: 14
- **total intense**: 7 (record high, tied with 2005 Atlantic hurricane season, 2005)
- **damagespre**: >
- **damages**: 46909
- **fatalities**: ≥ 409 total
- **five seasons**: 2018 Atlantic hurricane season, 2018, 2019 Atlantic hurricane season, 2019, **2020**, 2021 Atlantic hurricane season, 2021, 2022 Atlantic hurricane season, 2022
Majorana fermion

A **Majorana fermion**(), also referred to as a **Majorana particle**, is a fermion that has the same properties as its antiparticle. Ettore Majorana, an Italian physicist, thought they would exist, in 1937.  Majorana disappeared in 1938, and the particles are named after him. As Majorana fermionns are thought to have the same properties as their antiparticles, they cannot have an electric charge. Today, atomic particles with an electric charge are called Dirac fermions. An example for Dirac fermions are electrons, and positrons; they have the same properties, but their electric charge is different.

Neutrinos do not have an electric charge, and might be Majorana fermions, but their status is unclear

## Theory

The concept goes back to Majorana's suggestion of 1937. Majorana suggested that  neutral spin- particles can be described by a real wave equation (the Majorana equation). The wave functions of particle and antiparticle are related by complex conjugation. For this reason, they would be identical to their antiparticle.

The difference between Majorana fermions and Dirac fermions can be expressed mathematically in terms of the creation and annihilation operators of second quantization: The creation operator  creates a fermion in quantum state  (described by a _real_ wave function), whereas the annihilation operator  annihilates it (or, equivalently, creates the corresponding antiparticle). For a Dirac fermion the operators  and  are distinct, whereas for a Majorana fermion they are identical. The ordinary fermionic annihilation and creation operators  and  can be written in terms of two Majorana operators  and  by

In supersymmetry models, neutralinos—superpartners of gauge bosons and Higgs bosons—are Majorana.

## Standard model of particle physics

The standard model of physics has no  Majorana fermions, all particles are Dirac fermions. There are neutrinos, and anti-neutrinos. In the standard model, neutrinos have no mass, though. The question how to differentiate between neutrinos and anti-neutrinos is not settled yet.

## Extensions to the standard model

There are different extensions of the standard model. One of them is called Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. It allows for supersymmetry, and can transform one kind of particle, the bosons, into the other, the fermions.  In condensed matter physics, bound Majorana fermions can appear as quasiparticle excitations—the collective movement of several individual particles, not a single one, and they are governed by non-abelian statistics.
Tomoko Kato

**Tomoko Kato** is a Japanese professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in. Her mentor is Kazuko Sugiuchi (Sachiko Honda's sister).

## Records

|Year||Notes|
| --- | --- | --- |
|1991|Obtained professional status||
|1992|Obtained the Women Honinbo title (女流本因坊) and the female MVP (棋道賞女流賞)||
|1993|Obtained the Rookie Award (棋道賞新人賞)||
|1994|Semi-finalist at the World Women Go Championship (:ja:宝海杯世界女子選手権戦). Obtained the female MVP||
|1995|Defeated Kazuko Sugiuchi and obtained the Women Grand Master title (女流名人). This is the first title match fought by players with apprenticeship (teacher-student relationship). She was also the 1st place in the female player prize money ranking.||
|2000|Obtained the Women Champion title (女流最強位)||
|2001|Ranked in the top 8 players at the International Women Professional Weiqi Championship (:ja:山水黔城杯国際女子プロ囲棋選手権戦) She was promoted to 5 dan in this year.||
|2005|Obtained 300 career wins||
|2013|Promoted to 6 dan||
Mundelein, Illinois

**Mundelein** is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Lake Zurich, Illinois

**Lake Zurich** is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Colligny

**Colligny** is a former French commune. It is in the Moselle department. On 1 June 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Colligny-Maizery.
Maizery

**Maizery** is a former French commune. It is in the Moselle department. On 1 June 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Colligny-Maizery.
Colligny-Maizery

**Colligny-Maizery** is a French commune. It is in the Moselle department. The municipality was created on 1 June 2016 and consists of the former communes of Colligny (the seat) and Maizery.
Dornot

**Dornot** is a former French commune. It is in the Moselle department. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Ancy-Dornot.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **arrondissement**: Metz
- **population**: 172
- **insee**: 57184
- **area km2**: 1.13
- **canton**: Les Coteaux de Moselle
- **commune**: Ancy-Dornot
- **image coat of arms**: Blason de la ville de Dornot (Moselle).svg
- **name**: Dornot
- **population date**: 2017
- **image**: Eglise Dornot.jpg
Querrien

**Querrien** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Quimperlé

**Quimperlé** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Quimperlé
- **native name**: Kemperle
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Quimperlé Brémond d'Ars.JPG
- **caption**: Brémond d'Ars street
- **image coat of arms**: COA fr Quimperlé (Finistère).svg
- **arrondissement**: Quimper
- **canton**: Quimperlé
- **insee**: 29233
- **postal code**: 29300
- **mayor**: Michaël Qernez
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Quimperlé
- **elevation min m**: 2
- **elevation max m**: 83
- **area km2**: 31.73
Rédené

**Rédené** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Rédené
- **native name**: Redene
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Rédené, Finistère 02.JPG
- **elevation min m**: 4
- **elevation max m**: 81
- **insee**: 29234
- **postal code**: 29300
- **arrondissement**: Quimper
- **canton**: Quimperlé
- **mayor**: Jean Lomenech
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Quimperlé
- **area km2**: 24.49
Le Relecq-Kerhuon

**Le Relecq-Kerhuon** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Riec-sur-Belon

**Riec-sur-Belon** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Riec-sur-Belon
- **native name**: Rieg
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Eglise Saint-Pierre 2.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Pierre, in Riec-sur-Belon
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Riec-sur-Belon (Finistère).svg
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 94
- **insee**: 29236
- **postal code**: 29340
- **arrondissement**: Quimper
- **canton**: Moëlan-sur-Mer
- **mayor**: Sébastien Miossec
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Quimperlé
- **area km2**: 54.64
La Roche-Maurice

**La Roche-Maurice** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: La Roche-Maurice
- **native name**: Ar Roc'h-Morvan
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: La-Roche-Maurice.jpg
- **caption**: La-Roche-Maurice behind the railway line
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Roche-Maurice (La) (Finistère).svg
- **arrondissement**: Brest
- **canton**: Landerneau
- **insee**: 29237
- **postal code**: 29800
- **mayor**: Laurence Fortin
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Landerneau-Daoulas
- **elevation m**: 100
- **elevation min m**: 5
- **elevation max m**: 163
- **area km2**: 12.04
Roscanvel

**Roscanvel** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Roscanvel
- **native name**: Roskañvel
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 005. Rade de Brest. Roscanvel vu du bateau.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Roscanvel (29).svg
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 78
- **insee**: 29238
- **postal code**: 29570
- **arrondissement**: Châteaulin
- **canton**: Crozon
- **mayor**: Bernard Copin
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Presqu'île de Crozon
- **area km2**: 9.08
Roscoff

**Roscoff** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Roscoff
- **native name**: Rosko
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Roscoff vue Chapelle St-Barbe.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: CoA fr Roscoff.svg
- **arrondissement**: Morlaix
- **canton**: Saint-Pol-de-Léon
- **insee**: 29239
- **postal code**: 29680
- **mayor**: Joseph Séïté
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays Léonard
- **elevation m**: 6
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 58
- **area km2**: 6.19
Rosnoën

**Rosnoën** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Rosnoën
- **native name**: Rosloc'hen
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 04 Rosnoën vu du sommet du Ménez-Hom.JPG
- **caption**: Rosnoën seen from the summit of Ménez-Hom, with the Aulne, Aulne river in the foreground
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 167
- **insee**: 29240
- **postal code**: 29590
- **arrondissement**: Châteaulin
- **canton**: Pont-de-Buis-lès-Quimerch
- **mayor**: Mickaël Kernéis
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **area km2**: 33.70
Rosporden

**Rosporden** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Rosporden
- **native name**: Rosporden
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Rosporden (Finistere).svg
- **elevation min m**: 25
- **elevation max m**: 171
- **insee**: 29241
- **postal code**: 29140
- **arrondissement**: Quimper
- **canton**: Concarneau
- **mayor**: Michel Loussouarn
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Concarneau-Cornouaille
- **area km2**: 57.37
Saint-Coulitz

**Saint-Coulitz** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Coulitz
- **native name**: Sant-Kouled
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Coulitz (29) Mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Saint-Coulitz
- **elevation min m**: 6
- **elevation max m**: 212
- **insee**: 29243
- **postal code**: 29150
- **arrondissement**: Châteaulin
- **canton**: Crozon
- **mayor**: Gilles Salaün
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pleyben-Châteaulin-Porzay
- **area km2**: 11.22
Saint-Derrien

**Saint-Derrien** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Derrien
- **native name**: Sant-Derc'hen
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église Saint-Derrien à Saint-Derrien, Finistère 02.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Derrien (Finistère).svg
- **elevation min m**: 39
- **elevation max m**: 107
- **insee**: 29244
- **postal code**: 29440
- **arrondissement**: Morlaix
- **canton**: Landivisiau
- **mayor**: Dominique Pot
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Landivisiau
- **area km2**: 12.28
Saint-Divy

**Saint-Divy** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Divy
- **native name**: Sant-Divi
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Divy Eglise paroissiale.jpg
- **caption**: The parish church in Saint-Divy
- **elevation min m**: 30
- **elevation max m**: 129
- **insee**: 29245
- **postal code**: 29800
- **arrondissement**: Brest
- **canton**: Landerneau
- **mayor**: Michel Corre
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Landerneau-Daoulas
- **area km2**: 8.52
Saint-Eloy, Finistère

**Saint-Eloy** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Eloy
- **native name**: Sant-Alar
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie de Saint-Eloy, Finistère.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Saint-Eloy
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Eloy (Finistère).svg
- **elevation min m**: 65
- **elevation max m**: 298
- **insee**: 29246
- **postal code**: 29460
- **arrondissement**: Brest
- **canton**: Pont-de-Buis-lès-Quimerch
- **mayor**: Renaud Grall
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Landerneau-Daoulas
- **area km2**: 12.42
Ance Féas

**Ance Féas** is a commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques _département_ in the southwestern part of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Féas (the seat) and Ance.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ance Féas
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Féas (Pyr-Atl, Fr) église.JPG
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Barthélemy, in Féas
- **arrondissement**: Oloron-Sainte-Marie
- **canton**: Oloron-Sainte-Marie-1
- **insee**: 64225
- **postal code**: 64570
- **mayor**: Jean-Claude Coste
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Haut Béarn
- **elevation min m**: 211
- **elevation max m**: 581
- **area km2**: 23.83
Sainte-Sève

**Sainte-Sève** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Sainte-Sève
- **native name**: Sant-Seo
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Sainte-Sève église paroissiale.JPG
- **elevation min m**: 29
- **elevation max m**: 121
- **insee**: 29265
- **postal code**: 29600
- **arrondissement**: Morlaix
- **canton**: Morlaix
- **mayor**: Gilbert Michel
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Morlaix Communauté
- **area km2**: 9.98
Saint-Évarzec

**Saint-Évarzec** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Évarzec
- **native name**: Sant-Evarzeg
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie de Saint-Évarzec, Finistère.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Évarzec (Finistère).svg
- **elevation min m**: 8
- **elevation max m**: 102
- **insee**: 29247
- **postal code**: 29170
- **arrondissement**: Quimper
- **canton**: Fouesnant
- **mayor**: André Guillou
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays Fouesnantais
- **area km2**: 24.65
Saint-Frégant

**Saint-Frégant** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Saint-Goazec

**Saint-Goazec** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Folklore (album)

***Folklore*** (styled in lowercase) is the eighth studio album by American recording artist Taylor Swift.  It was released on July 24, 2020.  Swift released the album as a surprise when her Lover fest stadium tour was canceled due to the 2019–20 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. She produced the album with her longtime collaborator Jack Antonoff, along with Aaron Dessner. It is Swift's first album with a Parental Advisory logo. It was released to all music streaming platforms.

Swift announced the album the day before its release.

On August 3, 2020, Billboard revealed that both _folklore_ and its lead single, "cardigan", entered at the top of both the _Billboard_ 200 album chart and Hot 100 singles chart. This marked Swift's sixth US number-one song and her seventh US number-one album. She became the first artist to have a song and album both debut at number one in the same week and is the only artist to have seven of her albums enter at number one. The songs "the 1" and "exile" featuring Bon Iver entered at numbers four and six of the Hot 100.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Folklore
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Taylor Swift
- **cover**: TS folklore Wordmark.svg
- **recorded**: 2020
- **studio**: * Long Pond (Hudson Valley, New York)
* Kitty Committee (Los Angeles)
* Rough Customer (Brooklyn, New York)
* Electric Lady Studios, Electric Lady (New York City)
* Conway Recording Studios, Conway (Los Angeles)
- **genre**: * Indie folk
* alternative rock
* electro-folk
* chamber pop
- **length**: 63:29
- **label**: Republic Records, Republic
- **producer**: * Aaron Dessner
* Jack Antonoff
* Taylor Swift
Nil sine numine

***Nil sine numine*** is the state motto of Colorado. In Latin, it means **Nothing without the Deity** or **Nothing without the divine will**.
Anna Cropper

**Anna Cropper** (_née_ **Roache**; 13 May 1938 — 22 January 2007) was an English actress. She was best known for playing Joan Akers in _Coronation Street_.

## Early life

Cropper was born in Brierfield, Lancashire. She was the daughter of stage actress and director Margaret Cropper and dentist Jack Cropper.

## Personal life

In 1961, she was married to the _Coronation Street_ actor William Roache. The marriage ended in divorce in 1974. They had two children, son Linus Roache and daughter Vanya. Vanya died on 2 March 2018 aged 50.

## Death

Cropper died suddenly at her home in Tangmere, West Sussex on January 2007 at 68.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anna Cropper
- **other names**: Anna Roache
- **birth name**: Anna Roache
- **birth place**: Brierfield, Lancashire, England
- **death place**: Tangmere, West Sussex, England
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1960—1999
- **spouse**: (divorced)
- **children**: Linus Roache
 Vanya Roache
Miss Teen USA

**Miss Teen USA**  is an American pageant. It is like the Miss USA pageant, except it is for teenagers (people between the ages of 13 and 19). It was founded on August 30, 1983.

The current Miss Teen USA is Breanna Myles of Florida. She was the first Floridian to win Miss Teen USA.

## Miss Teen USA Winners

|Year|State|Miss Teen USA|Age|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2021|****|Breanna Myles|18|
|2020|****|Kiʻilani Arruda|18|
|2019|****|Kaliegh Garris|18|
|2018|****|Hailey Colborn|17|
|2017|****|Sophia Dominguez-Heithoff|17|
|2016|****|Karlie Hay|18|
|2015|****|Katherine Haik|15|
|2014|****|K. Lee Graham|17|
|2013|****|Cassidy Wolf|19|
|2012|****|Logan West|18|
|2011|****|Danielle Doty|18|
|2010|****|Kamie Crawford|17|
|2009|****|Stormi Henley|18|
|2008|****|Stevi Perry|18|
|2007|****|Hilary Cruz|18|
|2006|****|Katie Blair|18|
|2005|****|Allie LaForce|16|
|2004|****|Shelley Hennig|17|
|2003|****|Tami Farrell|18|
|2002|****|Vanessa Semrow|17|
|2001|****|Marissa Whitley|18|
|2000|****|Jillian Perry|18|
|1999|****|Ashley Coleman|17|
|1998|****|Vanessa Minnillo|17|
|1997|****|Shelly Moore|18|
|1996|****|Christie Lee Woods|18|
|1995|****|Keylee Sue Sanders|18|
|1994|****|Shauna Gambill|17|
|1993|****|Charlotte Lopez|16|
|1992|****|Jamie Solinger|17|
|1991|****|Janel Bishop|17|
|1990|****|Bridgette Wilson|16|
|1989|****|Brandi Sherwood|18|
|1988|****|Mindy Duncan|16|
|1987|****|Kristi Addis|16|
|1986|****|Allison Brown|17|
|1985|****|Kelly Hu|16|
|1984|****|Cherise Haugen|17|
|1983|****|Ruth Zakarian|17|

## Notable Miss Teen USAs

Notable Miss Teen USAs includeː

- Shelley Hennig, Miss Teen USA 2004, of Louisiana
- Allie LaForce, Miss Teen USA 2005, of Ohio, who is now a reporter for Fox News
- Katie Blair, Miss Teen USA 2006, of Montana, who was the first Montana native in history to win a national pageant, and who also became Miss California USA in 2011
- Kaliegh Garris, Miss Teen USA 2019, of Connecticut, the current Miss Teen USA
Caity Lotz

**Caitlin Marie Lotz** (born December 30, 1986), commonly known as _Caity Lotz_ is an American actress, dancer, singer and director. She is best known for her role as Sara Lance in The CW series: _Arrow_, _Legends of Tomorrow_, _The Flash,_ and _Supergirl_.

## Personal life

Lotz have a husband, first child born in September 2024 and in August 19th 2025, Lotz and her husband expecting their second child together.

### Movies

|Year|Title|Role|
| --- | --- | --- |
|2006|_Bring It On: All or Nothing_|Pacific Vista Cheerleader|
|2012|__|Annie Barlow|
|2012|_Cold & Ugly_|Tanya Pavelovna|
|2013|__|Ava/The Machine|
|2013|_Battle of the Year_|Stacy|
|2013|_Out of the Blue_|Dominique|
|2013|_Live at the Foxes Den_|Susan Hudson|
|2014|__|Annie Barlow|
|2015|_Missed Call_|Kirsten|
|2015|_400 Days_|Dr. Emily McTier|
|2017|_Small Town Crime_|Heidi|
|2018|_Year One_|Tess|

### Television

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2004–2005|_Dance 360_|Herself|Contestant||
|2010|_Law & Order: LA_|Amy Reynolds|Episode: "Harbor City"||
|2010–15|_Mad Men_|Stephanie Horton|Recurring role, 5 episodes||
|2011|_Death Valley_|Officer Kirsten Landry|Main role||
|2012|_NTSF:SD:SUV::_|Mary|Episode: "Lights, Camera, Assassination"||
|2013–2020|_Arrow_|Sara Lance / The Canary / White Canary|Recurring role (seasons 2–4); special guest star (seasons 5–8)||
|2014|_Stalker_|Melissa Barnes|Episode: "Love Is a Battlefield"||
|2016|_Robot Chicken_|Voice role|Episode: "Fridge Smell"||
|2016–present|_Legends of Tomorrow_|Sara Lance / White Canary|Main role (season 1) Lead role (seasons 2-present) 82 episodes Director (1 episode) Nominated  Teen Choice Award for Choice Action TV Actress (2017)||
|2016–2017, 2019|_The Flash_|Sara Lance / White Canary|Special guest star, 3 episodes||
|2017, 2019|_Supergirl_|Sara Lance / White Canary|Special guest star, 2 episodes||
|2019|_Batwoman_|Sara Lance / White Canary|Episode: "Crisis on Infinite Earths, Part 2"||

## Awards

|Year|Award|Category|Nominated work|Result|Ref.||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan=1|2013|British Independent Film Awards|Most Promising Newcomer|_The Machine_|||
|rowspan=1|2013|Toronto After Dark Film Festival|Best Actress|_The Machine_|||
|rowspan=1|2017|Teen Choice Awards|Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Actress Action|_Legends of Tomorrow_|||
|rowspan=1|2018|Teen Choice Awards|Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Actress Action|_Legends of Tomorrow_|||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Caity Lotz
- **image**: File:Caity Lotz 2017.jpg
- **caption**: Lotz in 2017
- **birth name**: Caitlin Marie Lotz
- **birth place**: San Diego, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, dancer, singer, director
- **years active**: 2003–present
- **known for**: _Arrow_
_DC's Legends of Tomorrow_
- **children**: 1
2020 Darfur attacks

The **2020 Darfur attacks** were three mass shootings. They occurred from 12-26 July 2020 in Darfur, Sudan, killing 89 people. They were part of the War in Darfur, which continued with major clashes in January 2021.
Olivia Jordan

**Olivia Jordan Thomas** (born September 28, 1988) is an American model, actress, TV show host and beauty pageant titleholder from Oklahoma who won Miss USA 2015 and also finished 3rd in Miss Universe 2015. She was the first Oklahoman to be crowned Miss USA.

## Early life & education

She was born to Bob and Jill Thomas on September 28, 1988, in Tulsa, Oklahoma. After her high school graduation, she went to Boston to attend Boston University. She graduated in May 2011 with a Bachelor of Science in Health Sciences.

Jordan soon joined the SAG and adopted the name Olivia Jordan. After college, she moved to Los Angeles, California, to do modeling and acting. She acted in the movie _Ted_ during college and later acted in several other films.

## Pageants

Jordan began her career at the Miss California USA 2013 pageant, where she finished second. Later that year, she was named Miss World America 2013 and competed at the Miss World 2013 pageant, where she finished in the top 20 and also finished second for Top Model.

On December 21, 2014, Jordan won Miss Oklahoma USA 2015 and went on to win Miss USA 2015 as well. She represented the United States in Miss Universe 2015 and finished third.

## Personal life

In 2018, she became engaged to actor Jay Hector. They married on November 8, 2019, in Palm Springs, California.
Amir Sarkhosh

**Amir Sarkhosh** (born May 30, 1991) is an Iranian snooker player.

Amir Sarkhosh won his first international position in Lebanon in 2013 and won a solo bronze and gold team in the West Asian championship, and has won three more in a team in 2013. After winning the Q Tour Global Playoff, he will turn professional in 2024.

## Other websites

- Amir Sarkhosh at snooker.org
- Amir Sarkhosh at snookerdatabase.co.uk
United States Marshals Service

The U.S. Marshals Service does law enforcement for federal courts. It is mainly responsible for protecting court officers like judges in court buildings.

It is also responsible for finding fugitives, serving arrest warrants, and prisoner transport.

It is different from the FBI, which is responsible for things like counter-terrorism and going after organized crime, and which operates in multiple countries, not just the USA.
Saint-Hernin

**Saint-Hernin** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Hernin
- **native name**: Sant-Hern
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: HerninEglise02.jpg
- **elevation min m**: 59
- **elevation max m**: 308
- **insee**: 29250
- **postal code**: 29270
- **arrondissement**: Châteaulin
- **canton**: Carhaix-Plouguer
- **mayor**: Marie-Christine Jaouen
- **term**: 2014–2020
- **intercommunality**: Poher
- **area km2**: 29.29
Chizu Kobayashi

**Chizu Kobayashi** is a Japanese professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in. She has several professional Go players in her relatives. Her brother is the president of Nihon Ki-in.

## Records

|Year|Notes|
| --- | --- |
|1966|Semi-finalist at the All Japan Female Amateur Go Championship (:ja:全日本女流アマチュア囲碁選手権大会)|
|1972|Obtained professional status|
|1976 & 1977|Received female MVP (棋道賞女流賞)|
|1986|Published a Go book with Tomoko Ogawa (『女流プロにチャレンジ 実力アマ血涙十戦譜-プロ・アマ読み筋くらべ』)|
|1989, 1993 & 1997|Obtained the female Kakusei (女流鶴聖, sponsored by JAL)|
|1997|Published a Go comic book by NHK (『コミックでおぼえる囲碁』)|
|2000|Obtained 300 career wins|
|2007|Elected to the cultural exchange ambassador by the government|
|2011|Elected to the Matsue sightseeing ambassador|
|June 2010 - June 2012 & June 2016 - June 2018|Served as the director of Nihon Ki-in|
|2016|Promoted to 6 dan|

### Go promotion activities

She was sent to Europe and the United States for the promotion of Go. Due to this activity, she has several students from Europe. Some of them eventually obtained professional status at Nihon Ki-in.

## Family

Satoru Kobayashi is the strongest player in her family. He has obtained many domestic titles/awards and published many books. In 2016, he obtained 1100 career wins. He is the president of Nihon Ki-in since 2019.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Personal website
Fareway

**Fareway Stores** is an American grocery company. Fareway is based in Boone, Iowa. It operates over 120 grocery stores in South Dakota, Nebraska, Minnesota, Iowa and Illinois.

Fareway is a family-owned business in the Midwestern United States. Some stores open as early as 6am. Some remain open unti 11pm. All Fareway grocery stores are closed Sundays and major holidays.

Fareway was founded in 1938.
Winn-Dixie

**Winn-Dixie** is a supermarket chain. They have stores in Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida. The company once served Oklahoma, Texas, South Carolina, North Carolina and New Mexico. Now, they mainly serve the Southeastern United States.

The company is headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida.

Winn-Dixie has its private label Chek for sodas. The sodas have over 20 different flavors.

Winn-Dixie was established in 1925. It is owned by Southeastern Grocers.
Ayumi Ishida

**Ayumi Ishida** may refer to:

- Ayumi Ishida (actress) (born 1948), Japanese actress and pop singer
- Ayumi Ishida (singer) (born 1997), Japanese singer and dancer, member of the pop group Morning Musume
Terumi Koyama

**Terumi Koyama (小山栄美)** is a Japanese professional Go player at Nihon Ki-in. Her husband, son and father in law are also professional Go players. Her mentor is Masao Kato.

## Records

|Year|Notes|
| --- | --- |
|1987|Obtained professional status|
|1996-1998 & 2005|Obtained the Women Grand Master title (女流名人). She defeated Tomoko Kato, Tomoko Ogawa and Izumi Kobayashi at the title match.|
|1996|Received the female MVP (棋道賞女流賞). She was promoted to 5 dan in this year.|
|1997|Finalist at the NEC Rookie Tournament (:ja:NEC俊英囲碁トーナメント戦). She became the first female player to be a finalist at any non-gender title matches.|
|1999|Obtained 200 career wins|
|2006|Obtained 300 career wins|
|2009|Promoted to 6 dan|
Joseph Kasa-Vubu

**Joseph Kasa-Vubu** ( 1890 – 24 March 1969) was a Congolese politician. He was the first President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (then Republic of the Congo) from 1960 to 1965.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Joseph Kasa-Vubu
- **image**: Joseph Kasa-Vubu in Israel.png
- **caption**: Kasa-Vubu in 1962
- **office1**: 1st President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, President of the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville), Republic of the Congo
- **term start1**: 27 June 1960
- **term end1**: 24 November 1965
- **primeminister1**: Patrice Lumumba
Joseph Iléo
Justin Marie Bomboko
Joseph Iléo
Cyrille Adoula
Moise Tshombe
Évariste Kimba
- **predecessor1**: Position established
- **successor1**: Mobutu Sese Seko, Joseph-Désiré Mobutu
- **birth date**: 1890
- **birth place**: Kuma-Dizi, Mayombe, Belgian Congo
- **death date**: 24 March 1969 (aged
78–79)
- **death place**: Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Boma, Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville), Democratic Republic of the Congo
- **party**: ABAKO
- **spouse**: Hortense Ngoma Masunda (m. 1941)
- **children**: Adolphe Kasa-Vubu, Marie-Rose Kasa-Vubu, Flavien Kasa-Vubu, Justine Kasa-Vubu, Bibiane Kasa-Vubu, Zecké Kasa-Vubu, Joséphine Kasa-Vubu, Alain Kasa-Vubu and Michel Kasa-Vubu
One Tree Hill (TV show)

**One Tree Hill** is an American TV drama. It aired from 2003 to 2012. It is about two half-brothers, Lucas and Nathan Scott, who live in the town of Tree Hill in North Carolina. They play on the school basketball team and have romantic relationships.

## Characters

- Lucas Scott
- Nathan Scott
- Peyton Sawyer
- Haley James Scott
- Dan Scott
- Brooke Davis
- Brian "Whitey" Durham
- Keith Scott
- Karen Roe
- Deb Scott
- Marvin "Mouth" McFadden
- Antwon "Skills" Taylor
- Rachel Gatina
- Jamie Scott
- Millicent Huxtable
- Julian Baker
- Clay Evans
- Quinn James
- Alex Dupre
- Chase Adams
- Chris Keller
Saint-Jean-du-Doigt

**Saint-Jean-du-Doigt** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Iosco County, Michigan

**Iosco County** is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 25,237 people live here. The county seat is Tawas City.
Iron County, Michigan

**Iron County** is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 11,631 people live here. The county seat is Crystal Falls.
Kalkaska County, Michigan

**Kalkaska County** is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 17,939 people live here. The county seat is Kalkaska.
Keweenaw County, Michigan

**Keweenaw County** is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 2,046 people live here. The county seat is Eagle River.
Hama Governorate

**Hama Governorate** ( ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. Its capital is Hama.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hama
- **native name**: مُحافظة حماة
- **native name lang**: ar
- **settlement type**: Governorates of Syria, Governorate
- **image map**: Hama in Syria (+Golan hatched).svg
- **map caption**: Map of Syria with Hama highlighted
- **coor pinpoint**: Hama
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **parts type**: Mintaqah, Manatiq (Districts)
- **parts style**: para
- **p1**: 5
- **seat type**: Capital
- **seat**: Hama
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Mohammad Abdullah al-Hazzouri
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 8883
- **area note**: _Estimates range between 8,844 km² and 8,883 km²_
- **population total**: 1628000
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **blank name sec1**: Syria#Languages, Main language(s)
- **blank info sec1**: Arabic language, Arabic
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
- **iso code**: SY-HM
Wim Scherpenhuijsen Rom

**Willem Elmert “Wim” Scherpenhuijsen Rom** (15 March 1933 – 31 July 2020) was a Dutch banker. He was co-founder of the ING Group.

Scherpenhuijsen Rom started working at NMB Bank in 1967. He was main person in the fusion between NMB Bank and Postbank in 1989. He became CEO of the ING Group in 1992. He was also highly involved in the merger of NMB Postbank Group and Nationale-Nederlanden in the early 1990s.

Scherpenhuijsen Rom died on 31 July 2020, aged 87.
Resurreccion Borra

**Resurreccion Borra** (October 20, 1935 – August 1, 2020) was a Filipino public servant. He worked as a Career Executive Service Officer (CESO). He also was a commissioner and was the Acting Chairman of the Philippine Commission on Elections. During his term, he became known for forcing strict rules on impeachment.  He also tried to fight against bribery in mayoral races in Manila. He was also critical of the use of modern election machines in the Philippines.

## Career

He was nominated to the job by then President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to be COMELEC Commissioner in 2001. He was also nominated by her in 2007 to be Chairman of the Commission on Elections. His nomination was seen as a surprising move after the sudden resignation of former Benjamin Abalos.

He was the most senior Commissioner of COMELEC. He retired in 2008.

In 2003, an investigation and call for him to be criminally charged happened after it was found that he favored some election machine companies over others due to bribes.

## Personal life

Borra was born in Janiuay, Iloilo, Philippine Islands. He died on August 1, 2020 in Manila at the age of 84.
David Darcy

**David Darcy** (11 August 19431 August 2020) was an Australian rules footballer. He played for Footscray in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1960s.

Darcy also played for and coached South Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL). He started his career at half forward but in his second season moved to defence where he excelled.

Darcy died on 1 August 2020, aged 76.

## Infobox (afl biography)

- **name**: David Darcy
- **originalteam**: Sunshine Football Club (WRFL), Sunshine YCW
- **height**: 188 cm
- **weight**: 83 kg
- **position**: Key position defender
- **statsend**: 1971
- **years1**: 1963–1966, 1968–1971
- **club1**: Western Bulldogs, Footscray
- **games goals1**: 133 (47)
- **years2**: 1967, 1972–1973
- **club2**: South Adelaide Football Club, South Adelaide
- **games goals2**: 44
- **coachyears1**: 1972–1974
- **coachclub1**: South Adelaide Football Club, South Adelaide
- **coachgames wins1**: 64 (16–48–0)
Julio Diamante

**Julio Diamante** (27 December 1930 – 1 August 2020) was a Spanish movie director and screenwriter. He directed ten movies between 1959 and 1976. His 1965 movie _El arte de vivir_ was entered into the 15th Berlin International Film Festival. He also directed _Sex o no sex_. Diamante was born in Cádiz, Spain.

Diamante died on 1 August 2020 in Madrid, aged 89.
Feri Horvat

**Feri Horvat** (; 26 September 1941 – 1 August 2020) was a Slovenian manager and politician. He was one of the founders of the United List of Social Democrats. Between July and October 2004, he served as speaker of the Slovenian National Assembly.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Feri Horvat
- **image**: Feri Horvat.jpg
- **office1**: Speaker of the National Assembly of Slovenia
- **term start1**: 12 July 2004
- **term end1**: 22 October 2004
- **predecessor1**: Borut Pahor
- **successor1**: France Cukjati
- **birth place**: Kuštanovci, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia
(now Slovenia)
- **death place**: Radenci, Slovenia
- **party**: League of Communists of Slovenia (until 1991)
Social Democrats (Slovenia), Social Democrats
Vitold Kreyer

**Vitold Anatolievich Kreyer** (, 12 October 1932 – 1 August 2020) was a Russian  triple jumper. He competed in the 1956, 1960 and 1964 Olympics and won bronze medals in 1956 and 1960. He won the Soviet title in 1960 and 1961 but failed to reach the finals at the 1958 and 1962 European Championships.
Stan Mellor

**Stanley Thomas Edward Mellor**  (10 April 1937 – 1 August 2020) was a National Hunt jockey and trainer. He was the first jockey to ride 1,000 winners and Champion Jockey three years in a row from 1960 to 1962.

Mellor died on 1 August 2020, aged 83.
Khosrow Sinai

**Khosrow Sinai** (, 19 January 1941 – 1 August 2020) was an Iranian movie director, screenwriter, music composer and scholar. He was born in Sari, Iran. He was known for his movie _In the Alleys of Love_.

Sinai died on 1 August 2020 in Tehran from COVID-19, aged 79.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Khosrow Sinai
- **image**: Khosro Sinaei 1 (cropped).jpg
- **alt**: Khosrow Sinai
- **caption**: Sinai in 2015
- **birth place**: Sari, Iran, Sari, Mazandaran Province, Iran
- **death place**: Tehran, Iran
- **resting place**: Behesht-e Zahra Cemetery
- **alma mater**: Alborz High School
TU Wien
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna
- **partner**: Gizella Varga Sinai (1967–2020)
- **children**: 4
- **years active**: 1966–2020
- **notable works**: _Viva ...!_
_In the Alleys of Love_
_The Bride of Fire_
- **occupation**: Film director, screenwriter, music composer
- **parents**: Nasir Sinaei (father)
Khanom Hakam (mother)
- **signature**: Khosrow Sinai signature.svg
Amar Singh (politician)

**Amar Singh** (27 January 1956 – 1 August 2020) was an Indian politician. He was one of the leaders of the Samajwadi Party. He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from 2016 until his death.

On August 1, 2020, at the age of 64, Singh died from kidney failure at a hospital in Singapore.
Andre Ptaszynski

**André Ptaszynski** (7 May 1953 – 29 July 2020) was a British theatre producer. He was a president of The Society of London Theatre and was on the board of the Royal National Theatre from 2001 to 2010.

He died on 29 July 2020 at the age of 67.
Bob McCurdy

**Robert McCurdy** (February 26, 1952July 29, 2020) was an American college basketball player. He played for the Richmond Spiders from 1973 to 1975. He began his collegiate career with the Virginia Cavaliers before transferring to Richmond. He was born in Deer Park, New York.

McCurdy died on July 29, 2020 from anal cancer in Connecticut, aged 68.
Deer Park, New York

**Deer Park** is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Babylon, Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 28,837 at the 2020 census.
Olive Ann Alcorn

**Olive Ann Alcorn** (October 2, 1900 – January 8, 1972) was an American dancer, model, and silent movie actress of the 1910s and 1920s. She was known for the many nude photographs of her from the era than for her movie work.

## Other websites

- Olive Ann Alcorn at silentera.com
- Silent Film Star: Olive Ann Alcorn at Noir and Chick Flicks
- The Phantom of the Opera 1925

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Olive Ann Alcorn
- **image**: Olive Ann Alcorn - Feb 4 1922 NPG.jpg
- **caption**: Alcorn noting that her costume for
a 1922 revue in San Francisco
weighs only three ounces
- **birth place**: Stillwater, Minnesota, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Dancer, model, silent film actress
- **spouse**: Louis H. Scherer (m. 19??; div. 1925)
 Harry Singer (m. 1928)
Khalil Taha

**Khalil Taha** (13 July 1932 – 27 July 2020) was a Lebanese wrestler. At the 1951 Mediterranean Games in Alexandria Egypt, Taha won the silver medal in the 73 kg Greco-Roman wrestling.

At the 1952 Summer Olympics, he won the bronze medal in the men's Greco-Roman Welterweight category.
John Guinness

**Sir John Ralph Sidney Guinness** CBE (23 December 1935 – 27 July 2020) was a British civil servant and businessman.

Guinness was a member of HM Diplomatic Service and had worked in the Cabinet Office and was Permanent Secretary of the Department of Energy. from 1991 to 1992 and Chairman of British Nuclear Fuels Ltd from 1992 to 1993.

He died on 27 July 2020.
Bill English (computer engineer)

**William Kirk English** (January 27, 1929 – July 26, 2020) was an American computer engineer. He was known for helping create the computer mouse while working for Douglas Engelbart at SRI International's Augmentation Research Center. He would later work for Xerox PARC and Sun Microsystems.

English died of respiratory failure in San Rafael, California on July 26, 2020, aged 91.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: William English
- **other names**: Bill English
- **image**: William English in 2008.jpg
- **alt**: photo of William English in 2008
- **caption**: William English in 2008
- **birth place**: Lexington, Kentucky, US
- **death place**: San Rafael, California, US
- **nationality**: People of the United States, American
- **workplaces**: SRI International's Augmentation Research Center, ARC
PARC (company), Xerox PARC
Sun Microsystems
- **known for**: Development of the computer mouse
Wang Hai

**Wang Hai** (; 19 January 1926 – 2 August 2020) was a Chinese retired fighter pilot and general. He was a flying ace of the Korean War. He was Commander of the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) from 1985 to 1992. He was awarded the rank of general (_shang jiang_) in 1988. He was born in Shandong, China.

Wang died on 2 August 2020 in Beijing, aged 94.
Hall in Tirol

**Hall in Tirol** is a town in the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Hall in Tyrol
- **image skyline**: AUT Hall in Tirol, Burg Hasegg 004.jpg
- **imagesize**: 270px
- **image caption**: The old town with Karwendel range
- **image shield**: Wappen at hall in tirol.png
- **shield size**: 80x110px
- **pushpin map**: Austria Tyrol#Austria
- **pushpin mapsize**: 270px
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Austria
- **image map**: Hall in Tirol im Bezirk IL.png
- **mapsize**: 260x260px
- **map caption**: Location in the district
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: States of Austria, State
- **subdivision name1**: Tyrol (state), Tyrol
- **subdivision type2**: District (Austria), District
- **subdivision name2**: Innsbruck-Land District, Innsbruck-Land
- **parts style**: para
- **leader title**: Burgomaster, Mayor
- **leader name**: Eva-Maria Posch (Austrian People's Party, ÖVP)
- **elevation m**: 574
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset**: +1
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **registration plate**: Vehicle registration plates of Austria, IL
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Austria, Postal code
- **postal code**: 6060
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Austria, Area code
- **area code**: 05223
- **website**: [http://www.hall-in-tirol.at www.hall-in-tirol.at]
Todd Muller

**Todd Michael Muller** (; born 23 December 1968) is a New Zealand politician. He was the Leader of the New Zealand National Party and the Leader of the Opposition from 22 May to 14 July 2020.

He entered Parliament at the 2014 general election as the MP for Bay of Plenty.

Muller resigned on 14 July 2020, stating, "I am not the best person to be Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the New Zealand National Party at this critical time for New Zealand" and that the role has had a negative impact on his health. At just 53 days, Muller is the shortest serving leader of any political party represented in Parliament in New Zealand's history.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Todd Muller
- **image**: Todd Muller.jpg
- **office1**: 38th Leader of the Opposition (New Zealand), Leader of the Opposition
- **monarch1**: Elizabeth II
- **primeminister1**: Jacinda Ardern
- **deputy1**: Nikki Kaye
- **term start1**: 22 May 2020
- **term end1**: 14 July 2020
- **predecessor1**: Simon Bridges
- **successor1**: Judith Collins
- **office2**: 13th Leader of the New Zealand National Party, Leader of the National Party
- **deputy2**: Nikki Kaye
- **term start2**: 22 May 2020
- **term end2**: 14 July 2020
- **predecessor2**: Simon Bridges
- **successor2**: Judith Collins
- **constituency mp3**: Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate), Bay of Plenty
- **term start3**: 20 September 2014
- **parliament3**: New Zealand
- **majority3**: 13,996 (33.71%)
- **predecessor3**: Tony Ryall
- **party**: New Zealand National Party, National
- **birth name**: Todd Michael Muller
- **birth place**: Te Aroha, New Zealand
- **spouse**: Michelle Muller
- **children**: 3
- **alma mater**: University of Waikato
- **website**: [https://toddmuller.national.org.nz/ Official website]
Dirac fermion

In particle physics, a **Dirac fermion** is a particle that is different from its antiparticle. This is true for most particles. In the standard model of physics, each particle has its antiparticle. They are named for Paul Dirac, and can be modeled with the Dirac equation.

A Dirac fermion is equivalent to two Weyl fermions. The counterpart to a Dirac fermion is a Majorana fermion, a particle that must be its own antiparticle. Neutrinos are particles without an electric charge, they might be Majorana fermions.
Black Moon (1975 movie)

***Black Moon*** is a 1975 French West German horror movie directed by Louis Malle and starring Cathryn Harrison, Joe Dallesandro, Therese Giehse, and Alexandra Stewart.