juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rowes Run, Pennsylvania

**Rowes Run** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Redstone Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census its population was 517.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Rowes Run, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **pushpin map**: Pennsylvania#USA
- **pushpin label**: Rowes Run
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Pennsylvania, County
- **subdivision name2**: Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Fayette
- **subdivision type3**: Township (Pennsylvania), Township
- **subdivision name3**: Redstone Township, Pennsylvania, Redstone
- **area total km2**: 3.2
- **area land km2**: 3.2
- **area water km2**: 0.0
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 517
- **population density km2**: 161.8
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 980
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-66472
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1193232
Redstone Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania

**Redstone Township** is a township in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,079 at the 2020 census.
Midland, Michigan

**Midland** is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan in the Tri-Cities region of Central Michigan. It is the county seat of Midland County. The city's population was 42,547 as of the 2020 census.
Midland County, Michigan

**Midland County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 83,494. The county seat is Midland.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Midland County
- **state**: Michigan
- **founded year**: 1831, reorganized 1855
- **seat wl**: Midland
- **largest city wl**: Midland
- **area total sq mi**: 528
- **area land sq mi**: 516
- **area water sq mi**: 12
- **area percentage**: 2.2
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 83,494
- **density sq mi**: 162
- **web**: www.co.midland.mi.us
- **ex image**: Midland County (Michigan) Courthouse.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Midland County Courthouse
- **time zone**: Eastern
Dunbar, Pennsylvania

**Dunbar** is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,013 at the 2020 census.
Agaw languages

The **Agaw**, or **Central Cushitic**, languages are a small branch of Cushitic languages. They are spoken mainly in Ethiopia.

## Languages

- Awngi (South Agaw) spoken southwest of Lake Tana, the largest, with over 350,000 speakers
- (Kunfal, spoken west of Lake Tana, is not well recorded but is probably a dialect of Awngi)
- Northern Agaw:
    - Bilen–Xamtanga:
        - Bilen (North) spoken (70,000 speakers) in Eritrea around the town of Keren and eastern Sudan around the town of Kassala
        - Xamtanga (Central Agaw; also called Khamir, Khamta) 143,000 speakers in the North Amhara Region
    - Qimant (Western Agaw) nearly extinct, spoken by the Qemant in Semien Gondar Zone
    - (dialects Qwara – nearly extinct, spoken by Beta Israel formerly living in Qwara, now in Israel; Kayla – extinct, formerly spoken by some Beta Israel, transitional between Qimant and Xamtanga)

## Infobox (language family)

- **altname**: Central Cushitic
- **name**: Agaw
- **region**: Ethiopia and central Eritrea
- **ethnicity**: Agaw people
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **child1**: Awngi language, Awngi
- **child2**: Bilen language, Bilen
- **child3**: Qimant language, Qimant
- **child4**: Xamtanga language, Xamtanga
- **glotto**: cent2193
- **glottorefname**: Agaw
Pete Rademacher

**Thomas Peter "Pete" Rademacher** (November 20, 1928 – June 4, 2020) was an American heavyweight boxer. He was a gold medalist at the 1956 Olympics. He became the only person to challenge for the world heavyweight championship in his first professional game when he faced Floyd Patterson on August 22 1957. He was born in Tieton, Washington.

Rademacher died on June 4, 2020 at a retirement home in Sandusky, Ohio from dementia-related problems, aged 91.
Tieton, Washington

**Tieton** () is a city in Yakima County, Washington, United States. The population was 1,389 at the 2020 census.
Dullay languages

The **Dullay** languages are a branch of Cushitic languages. They are spoken mainly in Ethiopia. There are four main Dullay languages that are still spoken: Ale, Tsamai, Dihina, and Dobase. The languages are similar, but speakers of the languages cannot understand each other.

## Infobox (language family)

- **name**: Dullay
- **region**: Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Ethiopia
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **glotto**: dull1239
- **glottorefname**: Dullay
- **child1**: _Ale language, Ale_
- **child2**: _Tsamai language, Tsamai_
- **child3**: _Dihina language, Dihina_
- **child4**: _Dobase language, Dobase_
Ale language

**Ale**, also called **Gawwada**, is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Ethiopia.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Ale
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Dirashe special woreda, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region
- **date**: 2007 census
- **ref**: e18
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Dullay languages, Dullay
- **script**: Ethiopic script
- **iso3**: gwd
- **glotto**: gaww1239
- **glottorefname**: Ale-Gawwada
- **dia1**: Gawwada proper
- **dia2**: Dihina
- **dia3**: Gergere
- **dia4**: Gollango
- **dia5**: Gorose
- **dia6**: Harso
Tsamai language

**Tsamai** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken by about 18,000 people near the Omo River in Ethiopia.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Tsamai
- **nativename**: _Tsamako_
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Omo River (Ethiopia), Omo River region
- **date**: 2007 census
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Dullay languages, Dullay
- **iso3**: tsb
- **glotto**: tsam1247
- **glottoname**: Tsamai
- **glotto2**: dume1236
- **glottoname2**: Dume
Bixente Serrano Izko

**Rufino Vicente "Bixente" Serrano Izco** (22 January 1948 – 4 June 2020) was a Spanish historian and politician. He was born in Navarre, Spain. He was a Deputy in the Cortes Generales from 8 June 2015 to 27 October 2015. He was a member of the Geroa Bai.

In 1974, he was put in a political prisoner during the Francisco Franco dictatorship. He was freed in 1977 after an amnesty law was signed.

Serrano Izko died on 4 June 2020 from surgical-related problems at a hospital in Pamplona, Spain at the age of 72.
Boris Gaganelov

**Boris Atanasov Gaganelov** (; 7 October 1941 – 5 June 2020) was a Bulgarian football player and later coach. He was born in Petrich, Bulgaria. Gaganelov made 51 appearances for the Bulgaria national football team. He represented Bulgaria at the FIFA World Cups in 1966 and 1970.

Gaganelov died on 5 June 2020 in Sofia, Bulgaria at the age of 78.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Boris Gaganelov
- **fullname**: Boris Atanasov Gaganelov
- **image**: Boris Gaganelov México 70.jpg
- **caption**: Gaganelov at the 1970 FIFA World Cup
- **birth place**: Petrich, Bulgaria
- **death place**: Sofia, Bulgaria
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **years1**: 1957–1960
- **clubs1**: PFC Belasitsa Petrich, Belasitsa Petrich
- **years2**: 1960–1974
- **clubs2**: PFC CSKA Sofia, CSKA Sofia
- **caps2**: 350
- **goals2**: 2
- **nationalyears1**: 1963–1970
- **nationalteam1**: Bulgaria national football team, Bulgaria
- **nationalcaps1**: 51
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1980
- **managerclubs1**: Bulgaria national football team, Bulgaria (assistant)
- **manageryears2**: 1994
- **managerclubs2**: PFC CSKA Sofia, CSKA Sofia
Dihina language

**Dihina** is a Cushitic language. It is very similar to Ale. Some people think they are the same language, because they are so similar. ISO gives both languages the same code, GWD.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Dihina
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Dirashe special woreda, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Dullay languages, Dullay
- **script**: Ethiopic script
- **iso3**: gwd
- **glotto**: dihi1238
- **glottorefname**: Dihina
Agnes Chow

**Agnes Chow Ting** (; born 3 December 1996) is a student activist, politician in Hong Kong. She is a former member of Demosistō. She was first known to be the spokesperson of Scholarism in the Umbrella Movement but she went away after that. She was arrested in August 2019 during the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests at her home in Tai Po. On 30 June 2020, she announced on Facebook that she left Demosistō.

In July 2025, Chow graduated with the Master of Design degree in the Ontario College of Art & Design University in Toronto, Canada.

## Further reading

- Joshua Wong
- Nathan Law
- Alex Chow

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Agnes Chow
- **image**: Agnes Chow on Tim Mei Avenue (cropped).jpg
- **native name**: 周庭
- **birth place**: British Hong Kong
- **nationality**: Hong Kong
- **citizenship**: Hong Kong
- **education**: Master's degree, M.Des.
- **alma mater**: Holy Family Canossian School
Holy Family Canossian College
Hong Kong Baptist University
Ontario College of Art & Design University
- **occupation**: student, activist, YouTuber
- **party**: Demosistō (2016-2020)
- **movement**: 2014 Hong Kong protests
2019–20 Hong Kong protests
Ved Marwah

**Ved Prakash Marwah**  (15 September 1934 – 5 June 2020) was an Indian politician. He was Governor of Manipur from 1999 to 2003, Mizoram from 2000 to 2001 and Jharkhand from 2003 to 2004. He was born in Peshawar, British India.

Marwah died on 5 June 2020 from lung disease-related problems at a hospital in Goa, India at the age of 85.
Dobase language

**Dobase** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Southern Ethiopia. Only around 1,500 people speak the language.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Dobase
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Dirashe special woreda, Southern Ethiopia
- **date**: 2007 census
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Dullay languages, Dullay
- **iso3**: gwd
- **iso3comment**: (part)
- **glotto**: none
- **dia1**: Mashole
- **dia2**: Lohu
- **dia3**: Dobase (Gobeze)
Highland East Cushitic languages

The **Highland East Cushitic**, or **Sidamic**, languages are a branch of Cushitic languages. They are spoken in Ethiopia. The most spoken language in the branch is Sidamo. It has around 3 million speakers.

## Languages

- Burji (divergent)
- Sidamic proper
    - Sidamo
    - Gedeo
    - Hadiyya–Libido
    - Kambaata–Alaba

## References

- Hudson, Grover. 1981. The Highland East Cushitic family vine. _Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika_ 3.97-124.
- Hudson, Grover. 1988. The Highland Cushitic hypothesis.  _Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies_ (Addis Ababa, 1984), Taddese Beyene, ed., 693-696. Birmingham, England: Elm Press.
- Hudson, Grover. 1989. _Highland East Cushitic Dictionary_ (Kuschitische Sprachstudien 7). Hamburg: Buske.
- Hudson, Grover. 2005. Highland East Cushitic languages, _Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics_, 2nd ed., Keith Brown, ed., 294-298. Elsevier: Oxford.
- Hudson, Grover. 2007a. Highland East Cushitic morphology, _Morphologies of Asian and African Languages_, vol. 1, Alan S. Kaye, ed., 529-545. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns.
- Sasse, Hans-Jürgen. 1979. The consonant phonemes of Proto-East-Cushitic (PEC): A first approximation. Malibu: Undena Publications.
- Wedekind, Klaus. 1980. Sidamo, Gedeo (Derasa), Burji: Phonological differences and likenesses.  _Journal of Ethiopian Studies_ 14: 131-76.
- Wedekind, Klaus. 1990. _Generating narratives: interrelations of knowledge, text variants, and Cushitic focus strategies_.  Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs, 52. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

## Infobox (language family)

- **name**: Highland East Cushitic
- **altname**: Sidamic
- **region**: Ethiopia
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **child1**: Burji language, Burji
- **child2**: Sidamic proper
- **glotto**: high1285
- **glottorefname**: Highland East Cushitic
Sidamo language

**Sidamo**, or **Sidaama**, is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Southern Ethiopia by about three million people.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Sidama Afoo
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Sidama Zone (SNNPR)
- **speakers**: 3 million
- **ref**: e19
- **date**: 2010
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **iso2**: sid
- **iso3**: sid
- **glotto**: sida1246
- **glottorefname**: Sidamo
Mikhail Kokshenov

**Mikhail Mikhailovich Kokshenov** (16 September 1936 – 4 June 2020) was a Russian actor, movie director and producer. He was born in Moscow. His career lasted from 1957 to 2010. His best known roles were as Zahar in _Zhenya, Zhenechka and Katyusha_ (1967), as Karate in _The Garage_ (1980) and as Septa in _Sportloto-82_ (1982).

Kokshenov died on 4 June 2020 in Moscow from stroke-related problems, aged 83.
Burji language

**Burji** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Ethiopia and Kenya, south of Lake Chamo. Around 70,000 people speak the language.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Burji
- **states**: Ethiopia, Kenya
- **region**: South of Lake Chamo
- **speakers**: 70,000
- **date**: 2007 & 2009 censuses
- **ref**: e18
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **script**: Ethiopic
- **iso3**: bji
- **glotto**: burj1242
- **glottorefname**: Burji
Gedeo language

**Gedeo** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Ethiopia by nearly one million people.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Gedeo
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Gedeo Zone, Guji Zone
- **date**: 2007 census
- **ref**: e18
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **iso3**: drs
- **glotto**: gede1246
- **glottorefname**: Gedeo
Jiří Hanák

**Jiří Hanák** (27 February 1938 – 5 June 2020) was a Czech journalist and political activist. He was born in Buchlovice, Czechoslovakia. He was a member of the Communist Party. He was the editor of a Czech newspaper company titled _Free word_. He was one of the signers of Charter 77.

Hanák died on 5 June 2020 in Prague at the age of 82.
Hadiyya language

**Hadiyya** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken by around 1.3 million people in Southern Ethiopia. It is very similar to the Libido language, which is spoken just north of where Hadiyya is spoken.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Hadiyya
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Hadiya Zone of Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region
- **ethnicity**: Hadiya people
- **date**: 2007 census
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **dia1**: Hadiyya
- **dia2**: Soro
- **dia3**: Leemo
- **script**: Latin script, Latin, Ethiopic script, Ethiopic
- **iso3**: hdy
- **glotto**: hadi1240
- **glottorefname**: Hadiyya
- **notice**: IPA
Rupert Hine

**Rupert Neville Hine** (21 September 1947 – 4 June 2020) was an English musician, singer-songwriter and record producer.

He produced albums for artists including Rush, Kevin Ayers, Tina Turner, Howard Jones, Saga, The Fixx, Bob Geldof, Thompson Twins, Stevie Nicks, Chris de Burgh, Suzanne Vega, Underworld, Duncan Sheik, Formula and Eleanor McEvoy.

He also recorded eleven albums under the band name **Thinkman**, and was a member of the band Quantum Jump. He was born in London.

Hine died on 4 June 2020 in London from cancer, aged 72.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Rupert Hine
- **birth name**: Rupert Neville Hine
- **background**: non_performing_personnel
- **birth place**: London, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **instrument**: Vocals, various instruments
- **occupation**: Producer, musician, songwriter
- **label**: Ariola Records, Ariola, A&M Records, A&M, Purple Records, Purple
- **associated acts**: Quantum Jump
Libido language

**Libido** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken by around 65,000 in Southern Ethiopia. It is very similar to Hadiyya, which is spoken just south of where Libido is spoken. Some people think Libido is a dialect of Hadiyya.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Libido
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: Gurage Zone, Gurage, Hadiya Zone, Hadiya, Kembata Tembaro Zone, Kembata regions
- **ref**: e18
- **date**: 2007 census
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **fam4**: Hadiyya language, Hadiyya
- **iso3**: liq
- **glotto**: libi1250
- **glottorefname**: Libido
Robert Jarvik

**Robert Koffler Jarvik** (May 11, 1946 – May 26, 2025) was an American scientist, researcher and businessman. He was known for his role in creating  the Jarvik-7 artificial heart. He was born in Midland, Michigan.

Jarvik died from problems caused by Parkinson's disease at his home in Manhattan, New York, on May 26, 2025, at the age of 79.

## Other websites

- Jarvik Heart Official website.
- Google Patents link to Winchell Patent for Artificial Heart
- Pfizer Launches New Lipitor Effort
- MSNBC article on Jarvik and Pfizer
- Congress Probes Doctor's Role in Drug Ad

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Robert Jarvik
- **birth name**: Robert Koffler Jarvik
- **birth place**: Midland, Michigan, U.S.
- **death place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Syracuse University
New York University
- **occupation**: Scientist, researcher
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 2
- **known for**: Developing the Jarvik-7 artificial heart
- **website**: [https://www.jarvikheart.com/]
- **relatives**: Murray Jarvik <small>(paternal uncle)</small>
Kambaata language

**Kambaata** is a Cushitic language. It is spoken in Southern Ethiopia by around 900,000 people.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Kambaata
- **states**: Ethiopia
- **region**: southwest Gurage, Kambaata, Hadiyya Regions
- **date**: 2007 census
- **familycolor**: Afro-Asiatic
- **fam2**: Cushitic languages, Cushitic
- **fam3**: Highland East Cushitic languages, Highland East
- **dia1**: Kambaata
- **dia3**: Alaba language, Alaba
- **dia4**: K'abeena language, K'abeena
- **dia2**: Ṭəmbaro
- **script**: Ethiopic script, Ethiopic, Latin script, Latin
- **lc1**: ktb
- **lc2**: alw
- **glotto**: kamb1318
- **glottorefname**: Kambaataic
James Aloysius Hickey

**James Aloysius Hickey** (October 11, 1920 – October 24, 2004) was an American Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Washington from 1980 to 2000. He was made a Cardinal in 1988. He was born in Midland, Michigan.

Hickey died on October 24, 2004 in Washington, D.C. of pneumonia, aged 84.
Donald Wuerl

**Donald William Wuerl** (born November 12, 1940) is an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

He was Archbishop of Washington, D.C. from 2006 to 2018. He was promoted by Pope John Paul II to be Auxiliary Bishop of Seattle (1986–1987), and Bishop of Pittsburgh (1988–2006).

He was named Archbishop of Washington by Pope Benedict XVI and made a cardinal by him in 2010.

Wuerl was criticized for how he handled sexual abuse cases during his time in Pittsburgh in 2018. Wuerl has denied mishandling the cases.

On October 12, 2018, Pope Francis accepted his resignation as Archbishop of Washington. He remains a member of the College of Cardinals, eligible to vote in a papal election until November 2020. Wilton Daniel Gregory will replace him.
Timothy M. Dolan

**Timothy Michael Dolan** (born February 6, 1950) is an American cardinal of the Catholic Church. He has served as the tenth and current Archbishop of New York since 2009.

Dolan was the President of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops from 2010 to 2013.

Dolan is widely known for his conservative views. He was Archbishop of Milwaukee from 2002 to 2009 and Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis from 2001 to 2002.

Dolan was born in St. Louis, Missouri.
José Horacio Gómez

**José Horacio Gómez** (born December 26, 1951) is a Mexican-born American prelate of the Catholic Church. He was born in Monterrey, Mexico. He has been the fifth Archbishop of Los Angeles since 2011.

He was Auxiliary Bishop of Denver from 2001 to 2004 and Archbishop of San Antonio from 2004 to 2010.

Gomez was Vice President of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. In 2019, he became President of the conference.
Dave Camp

**David Lee Camp** (born July 9, 1953) is an American politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1991 to 2015. Camp represented  since 1993, and previously served one term representing . He is a member of the Republican Party.

Camp was chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means from 2011 to 2015. In March 2014, he announced that he would not run for re-election.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Dave Camp
- **image**: Dave Camp, official portrait, 111th Congress.jpg
- **office**: Chair of the United States House Committee on Ways and Means, House Ways and Means Committee
- **term start**: January 3, 2011
- **term end**: January 3, 2015
- **predecessor**: Sander Levin, Sandy Levin
- **successor**: Paul Ryan
- **office1**: Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan
- **term start1**: January 3, 1991
- **term end1**: January 3, 2015
- **predecessor1**: Bill Schuette (10th)
Fred Upton (4th)
- **successor1**: David Bonior (10th)
John Moolenaar (4th)
- **constituency1**: Michigan's 10th congressional district, 10th district (1991–1993)
Michigan's 4th congressional district, 4th district (1993–2015)
- **state house2**: Michigan
- **district2**: 102nd
- **term start2**: January 11, 1989
- **term end2**: January 3, 1991
- **predecessor2**: Michael D. Hayes
- **successor2**: James R. McNutt
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **birth name**: David Lee Camp
- **birth place**: Midland, Michigan, U.S.
- **spouse**: Nancy Camp
- **education**: Albion College (BA)
University of San Diego (JD)
Raoul Juneja

**Raoul Singh Juneja** (born February 1, 1980) is a Canadian music supervisor and radio programmer based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Raoul is better known as a media expert on urban and South Asian music.  He is credited as the executive producer of A 2Pac Tribute: Dare 2 Struggle, a  tribute album dedicated to the late hip hop icon, Tupac Shakur.

## Career

He studied media at University of Western Ontario where he began DeeJaying and appearing as a TV host. In 2001, Juneja started his professional career writing articles for Canada's _WORD Magazine_. Raoul has worked as a columnist for The Globe and Mail.
In 2005, Juneja founded a _Hip-Hop Literacy_ campaign. The campaign was supported by several celebrities.

## Music career

Raoul has co-hosted and produced the award-winning national Canadian music Show _V-Mix_ on Omni Television, which ran for 173 episodes over 4 seasons.
 Juneja has co-produced several albums, "Music To Inspire: Act To Change" as well as "Music To Inspire: Artists UNited Against Human Trafficking" and _The Black Prince: Music Inspired By The Motion Picture_.

Juneja has worked as the researcher for CBC's first South Asian CBC Radio, which was launched in 2014.
He served on the Toronto Independent Music Awards as a jury member for JUNO Awards.  He is a member of _Artists United Against Human Trafficking_, a UNODC initiative against the crime of trafficking in persons.

In 2016, Juneja joined an anti-bullying tour of Canadian schools, _Conquer The Fear_, as their keynote speaker.

## Selected discography

- _A 2Pac Tribute: Dare 2 Struggle_, 2006
- _Music To Inspire: Act To Change_, 2016
- _Music To Inspire: Artists United Against Human Trafficking_, 2017
- _The Black Prince (Music Inspired by the Motion Picture)_, 2017

## Accolades

- Anokhi Magazine's _Excellence in Music Media Award_, 2014
- _Diversity Magazine_'s _Transformation in Entertainment Award_ in 2014

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Raoul Juneja
- **image**: Raoul_Juneja.jpeg
- **other names**: Deejay Ra
- **birth place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **occupation**: Music supervisor and Radio programmer
- **yearsactive**: 2001–present
- **alma mater**: University of Western Ontario
- **nationality**: Canada, Canadian
- **known for**: :en:A 2Pac Tribute: Dare 2 Struggle, A 2Pac Tribute: Dare 2 Struggle
- **website**: https://www.raouljuneja.com/
Tuojiangosaurus

**Tuojiangosaurus** is an armoured dinosaur that lived during the upper Jurassic period approximately 150 million years ago

Tuojiangosaurus comes from Szechuan, China. Ancient Chinese records tell of local villagers selling mythical dragon bones to make medicine. These were probably the fossils of Tuojiangosaurus.

Tuojiangosaurus wasn't a dragon. It was a dinosaur. To protect it, it had 17 pairs of spiky plates down its back and tail. A frightening set of tail spikes completed this plant-eater's armour.

With one deadly swing of its spiked tail Tuojiangosaurus could hurt the belly of an attacking predator.

The Chinese province where Tuojiangosaurus was found is home to the Zigong Dinosaur Park, the first dinosaur museum in Asia.
Utterly Alone

***Utterly Alone*** () is a 2004 Lithuanian drama movie directed by Jonas Vaitkus and starring Vladas Bagdonas, Saulius Balandis, Brigita Bublyte.
The Story of Nampoo

***The Story of Nampoo*** () is a 1984 Thai drama movie directed by Euthana Mukdasanit and based on the novel of the same name (known in Thai as ) by Suwanni Sukhontha. It stars Rewat Buddhinan, Amphol Lumpoon, Patravadi Sritrairat.
The Gardener (1912 movie)

***The Gardener*** is a 1912 Swedish drama movie directed by Victor Sjöström (who also stars) and starring Gösta Ekman, John Ekman, Mauritz Stiller, Lili Bech.
Attic ladder

An **attic ladder** (US) or loft ladder (UK) is a collapsible ladder which is attached with the floor of an attic and ceiling of the floor below the attic. Fire departments also use a similar attic ladders as an equipment.

## References

- IFSTA (2008). "Essentials of Fire Fighting and Fire Department Operations 5th Edition"
Milton Glaser

**Milton Glaser** (June 26, 1929 – June 26, 2020) was an American graphic designer. His designs include the I ❤ NY logo, the psychedelic Bob Dylan poster, and the logos for DC Comics and Brooklyn Brewery. He was born in New York City.

In 1954, he co-founded _New York_ magazine with Clay Felker. He was honored with the National Medal of the Arts award from President Barack Obama in 2009.

Glaser died of a stroke and renal failure in New York City on his 91st birthday on June 26, 2020.
North Carolina Central University

**North Carolina Central University** (**NCCU** or **NC Central**), a state-supported liberal arts public historically black university in Durham, North Carolina.

It was founded by Dr. James E. Shepard with the Chautauqua movement in 1909. It was made part of the state system in 1923, when it first received state funding and was renamed as Durham State Normal School.

It added graduate classes in arts and sciences and professional schools in law and library science in the late 1930s and 1940s.

## Other websites

- NCCU Athletics website
Piano Piano Kid

***Piano Piano Kid*** () is a 1991 Turkish family drama movie directed by Tunç Başaran and starring Rutkay Aziz, Yaman Okay, Emin Sivas, Serap Aksoy.
St. Louis Park, Minnesota

**St. Louis Park** is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 50,010 at the 2020 census.
Jelgava

**Jelgava** is a city in Latvia with town rights since 1573.
Woodbury, Minnesota

**Woodbury** is a city in Washington County, Minnesota. It is part of the Minneapolis-Saint Paul metropolitan area.  Woodbury is east of Saint Paul along Interstate 94.  The 2020 population for Woodbury was 75,102, making it the 8th most populous city in Minnesota.
Paynesville, Minnesota

**Paynesville** is a city in Stearns County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 2,388 at the 2020 census. It is part of the St. Cloud Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Foley, Minnesota

**Foley** is a city in Benton County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 2,711 at the 2020 census.  It is the county seat of Benton County.
Liepāja

**Liepāja** is a city in Latvia with town rights since 1625. It is on the Baltic Sea. It is the third largest city in the country, after Riga and Daugavpils.
Rēzekne

**Rēzekne** is a city in Latvia with town rights since 1773.
Ventspils

**Ventspils** is a city in Latvia with town rights since 1378. It is on the Baltic Sea.
Entten tentten teelikamentten

**Entten tentten teelikamentten** is an old Finnish nursery rhyme.

_Entten tentten teelikamentten_

_hissun kissun vaapula vissun_

_eelin keelin klot_

_viipula vaapula vot_

_Eskon saun piun paun._

_Nyt sää lähdet tästä pelistä pois_,

_Puh pah pelistä pois!_

## Related pages

- Nursery rhyme

## Further reading

- Ikola, Osmo: _Entten tentten teelikamentten. Erään lastenlorun arvoitus_. Virittäjä 1/2002. Kotikielen Seura. Viitattu 11.12.2011 (pdf at kotikielenseura.fi)
- _The counting-out rhymes of children: their antiquity, origin, and wide distribution; a study in folk-lore_, Henry Carrington Bolton, 1888 (online version at archive.org)
- _More Counting-out Rhymes_, H. Carrington Bolton in _The Journal of American Folklore_ Vol. 10, No. 39 (Oct. - Dec., 1897), pp. 313–321. Published by: American Folklore Society DOI: 10.2307/533282 Stable URL: (online version at JStor)
- Gregor, Walter, 1891: _Counting-out rhymes of children_ (online version at archive.org)
- SKVR XII1 2837. _Alatornio_. PLK. A 2212. -15 (online version at SKVR.fi)
Mohammed Nasim

**Mohammed Nasim** (2 April 1948 – 13 June 2020) was a Bangladeshi Awami League politician. Nasim was born in the Sirajganj District in Bangladesh.

He was the Minister of Health and Family Welfare from 2014 to 2019. He was Minister of Home Affairs from 1996 to 2001. He has been a member of the Jatiya Sangsad since 2014. He was in the Jatiya Sangsad before from 1986 to 1988 and again from 1991 to 2006.

On 1 June 2020, Nasim was hospitalized in Dhaka after testing positive for COVID-19. Four days later, he suffered a cerebral hemorrhage during his treatment. On 13 June 2020, Nasim died while being treated for COVID-19 at a hospital in Dhaka.
Monroe County, Michigan

**Monroe County** is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan.  As of the 2020 census, the population was 154,809.  The largest city and county seat is Monroe. It was named for then-President James Monroe in 1817.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Monroe County
- **state**: Michigan
- **founded year**: 1817
- **founded date**: July 14
- **seat wl**: Monroe
- **largest city wl**: Monroe
- **area total sq mi**: 680
- **area land sq mi**: 549
- **area water sq mi**: 131
- **area percentage**: 19
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 154809
- **density sq mi**: 277
- **named for**: James Monroe
- **web**: www.co.monroe.mi.us
- **ex image**: Monroe County Courthouse (Monroe).jpg
- **ex image cap**: Monroe County Courthouse
- **time zone**: Eastern
Monroe, Michigan

**Monroe** is the largest city and county seat of Monroe County in the U.S. state of Michigan.  Monroe had a population of 20,462 in the 2020 census.
Yokota family

The **Shigeru Yokota** (November 14, 1932 – June 5, 2020) and wife **Sakie Yokota** (born February 4, 1936) were Japanese human rights activists and writers. They founded the Japanese National Association for the Rescue of Japanese Kidnapped by North Korea in 1997. It supports the victims of abductions of Japanese citizens by North Koreans in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

The Yokotas' daughter Megumi was kidnapped in 1977 by North Korean spies. She is currently missing.

Sakie Yokota once met with President George W. Bush to talk about sanctions on North Korea and in 2013 she testified about her daughter's abduction.

On June 5, 2020, Shigeru Yokota died at age 87. It was reported that U.S. President Donald Trump sent a letter expressing his condolences to Sakie over the death of her husband.
North Korean abductions of Japanese citizens

Abductions of Japanese citizens from Japan by agents of the North Korean government took place during for six years from 1977 to 1983.

Although only 17 Japanese (eight men and nine women) are officially recognized by the Japanese government as having been abducted, there may have been hundreds of victims.

The North Korean government has officially admitted to kidnapping 13 Japanese citizens.

There are testimonies that many non-Japanese citizens, including eight citizens from European countries and one from the Middle East, have been abducted by North Korea.

The National Association for the Rescue of Japanese Kidnapped by North Korea or NARKN (北朝鮮に拉致された日本人を救出するための全国協議会 or simply 救う会全国協議会) was created in 1998 by the Yokota family. The purpose of NARKN is to help the families of Japanese kidnapped victims to find their loved ones.
Los Hermanos Cartagena

***Los Hermanos Cartagena*** (English: _The Cartagena Brothers_) is a 1984 Bolivian drama movie directed by Paolo Agazzi and starring Eddy Bravo, Alberto Cornejo, Oscar Cortés, Ernesto Ferrante.
Jim Fryatt

**Jim Fryatt** (2 September 1940 – 5 June 2020) was an English footballer and manager. He played as a striker. During his playing career he was nicknamed 'Pancho'. He was born in Southampton, England. His career lasted from 1957 to 1975.

He was known for playing with Southend United from 1960 to 1963, Bradford from 1963 to 1966, Oldham Athletic from 1970 to 1971, and for Southport from 1971 to 1974.

He also briefly played with Stockport County, Torquay United, Blackburn Rovers, and Charlton Athletic. During his final career years, he played for the North American Soccer League playing in Philadelphia, Hartford and Las Vegas.

Fryatt died on 5 June 2020 in Las Vegas, aged 79.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Jim Fryatt
- **birth place**: Southampton, England
- **death place**: Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
- **position**: Striker (association football), Striker
- **youthclubs1**: Charlton Athletic F.C., Charlton Athletic
- **years1**: 1957–1960
- **years2**: 1960–1963
- **years3**: 1963–1966
- **years4**: 1966–1967
- **years5**: 1967
- **years6**: 1967–1968
- **years7**: 1968–1970
- **years8**: 1970–1971
- **years9**: 1971–1974
- **years10**: 1973
- **years11**: 1974
- **years12**: 1974
- **years13**: 1974–1975
- **years14**: 1975
- **years15**: 1975
- **clubs1**: Charlton Athletic F.C., Charlton Athletic
- **clubs2**: Southend United F.C., Southend United
- **clubs3**: Bradford Park Avenue A.F.C., Bradford Park Avenue
- **clubs4**: Southport F.C., Southport
- **clubs5**: Torquay United F.C., Torquay United
- **clubs6**: Stockport County F.C., Stockport County
- **clubs7**: Blackburn Rovers F.C., Blackburn Rovers
- **clubs8**: Oldham Athletic A.F.C., Oldham Athletic
- **clubs9**: Southport F.C., Southport
- **clubs10**: →Philadelphia Atoms (loan)
- **clubs11**: Philadelphia Atoms
- **clubs12**: Stockport County F.C., Stockport County
- **clubs13**: Torquay United F.C., Torquay United
- **clubs14**: Hartford Bicentennials
- **clubs15**: Philadelphia Atoms
- **caps1**: 5
- **goals1**: 3
- **caps2**: 61
- **goals2**: 24
- **caps3**: 101
- **goals3**: 38
- **caps4**: 39
- **goals4**: 15
- **caps5**: 27
- **goals5**: 11
- **caps6**: 44
- **goals6**: 28
- **caps7**: 37
- **goals7**: 5
- **caps8**: 76
- **goals8**: 40
- **caps9**: 108
- **goals9**: 24
- **caps10**: 18
- **goals10**: 7
- **caps11**: 20
- **goals11**: 8
- **caps12**: 1
- **goals12**: 1
- **caps13**: 4
- **goals13**: 0
- **caps14**: 6
- **goals14**: 1
- **caps15**: 5
- **goals15**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1977
- **managerclubs1**: Las Vegas Quicksilvers
Polonia Warsaw

**Polonia Warsaw** (, ) was founded on 19 November 1911. It is the oldest existing Warsaw sports club, with football, basketball, track and field and swimming teams.

## Infobox (football club)

- **nickname**: _Czarne koszule_ (Black Shirts)
- **ground**: Konwiktorska Street Municipal Stadium, Warsaw, Poland
- **capacity**: 7,150
- **season**: 2023–24
- **current**: 2024–25 Polonia Warsaw season
- **pattern la2**: _black_stripes
- **pattern b2**: _blackstripes
- **pattern ra2**: _black_stripes
- **leftarm1**: 000000
- **leftarm2**: FFFFFF
- **body1**: 000000
- **body2**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm1**: 000000
- **rightarm2**: FFFFFF
- **shorts1**: FFFFFF
- **shorts2**: 000000
- **socks1**: 000000
- **socks2**: FFFFFF
- **clubname**: Polonia Warszawa
- **image**: Poloniawarszawa1.svg
- **fullname**: Polonia Warszawa Spółka Akcyjna
- **founded**: 1911
- **owner**: Gregoire Nitot
- **chairman**: Gregoire Nitot
- **manager**: Mariusz Pawlak
- **league**: I liga (Poland), I liga
- **position**: I liga, 15th
- **website**: http://kspolonia.pl
Piotr Rocki

**Piotr Rocki** (January 11, 1974 – June 1, 2020) was a Polish football player. He was born in Warsaw. He played for Polonia Warsaw, Hetman Zamość, Górnik Zabrze, Odra Wodzisław Śląski and later for Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski. His career lasted from 1990 to 2017.

Rocki died on June 1, 2020 in Bytom, Poland after suffering from an aneurysm, aged 46.
Conrad Worrill

**Conrad Worrill** (August 15, 1941 – June 3, 2020) was an African-American writer, educator, activist, and talk show host for the WVON call-in program _On Target_. He was born in Pasadena, California. His activism was focused in Chicago.

He was involved with the Million Man March, and the National Black United Front. Worrill called on for greater independence in African-American life. He helped young people better understand the relationships between power and institutions. He was a political advisor to Chicago Mayor Harold Washington.

Worrill, who had cancer, died on June 3, 2020 from COVID-19 in Chicago at the age of 78.
Valentina Tăzlăuanu

**Valentina Tăzlăuanu** (5 January 1950 – 3 June 2020) was a Moldovan essayist, journalist and theatre critic. She was the editor in chief of _Sud-Est_. She was Chief of Arts Department at Literatura şi Arta magazine from 1977 to 1990. She also was Deputy Minister of Culture from 1997 to 2000.

She was also a member of the Moldovan Writers' Union as well as member and Secretary of PEN Club Moldova.

Tăzlăuanu died on 3 June 2020 in Chișinău, Moldova at the age of 70.
Appomattox County, Virginia

**Appomattox County** is a United States county near the center of the U.S. state of Virginia.  The county is part of the Lynchburg, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its county seat is the town of Appomattox.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Appomattox County
- **state**: Virginia
- **flag**: Flag of Appomattox County, Virginia.png
- **founded**: 1845
- **named for**: Appomattox River
- **seat wl**: Appomattox
- **largest city wl**: Appomattox
- **city type**: town
- **area total sq mi**: 335
- **area land sq mi**: 333
- **area water sq mi**: 1.2
- **area percentage**: 0.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 16119
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **web**: www.appomattoxcountyva.gov
- **ex image**: New Appomattox Court House.jpg
- **ex image cap**: The Appomattox County Courthouse in October 2007
- **ex image size**: 200px
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **district**: 5th
Inferno (1980 movie)

***Inferno*** is a 1980 Italian horror movie directed by Dario Argento and is the sequel to the 1977 movie _Suspiria_. It stars Irene Miracle, Leigh McCloskey, Eleonora Giorgi, Daria Nicolodi, Sacha Pitoëff, Veronica Lazar and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Patrick Duffy (British politician)

**Sir Albert Edward Patrick Duffy** (17 June 1920 – 2 January 2026) was a British economist and Labour Party politician. He was born in London and served in World War II.

He was a Member of Parliament for Colne Valley from 1963 to 1966 and for Sheffield Attercliffe from 1970 to 1992. He was a Minister of the Navy in the 1970s, and President of the NATO Assembly in the 1980s. Duffy was a critic of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.

Duffy died in Doncaster, England on 2 January 2026, aged 105.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: Knight Bachelor, Sir
- **name**: Patrick Duffy
- **office**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament
 for Sheffield Attercliffe (UK Parliament constituency), Sheffield Attercliffe
- **term start**: 18 June 1970
- **term end**: 16 March 1992
- **predecessor**: John Hynd
- **successor**: Clive Betts
- **office1**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament
 for Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency), Colne Valley
- **term start1**: 21 March 1963
- **term end1**: 10 March 1966
- **predecessor1**: Glenvil Hall
- **successor1**: Richard Wainwright (politician), Richard Wainwright
- **birth name**: Albert Edward Patrick Duffy
- **birth place**: Wigan, Lancashire, England
- **death place**: Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England
- **party**: Labour Party (UK), Labour
- **alma mater**: London School of Economics
 Columbia University
- **serviceyears**: 1940–1946
- **serviceyears label**: Service years
- **rank**: Commander (Royal Navy), Commander
- **unit**: Fleet Air Arm
- **battles**: *World War II
**Battle of Britain
- **battles label**: Conflict
Patrick Duffy

**Patrick Garfield Duffy** (born March 17, 1949) is an American actor. He is best known for his role on the CBS primetime soap opera _Dallas_, where he played Bobby Ewing from 1978 to 1985 and from 1986 to 1991. Duffy returned as Bobby in a continuation of _Dallas_ from 2012 to 2014.

Duffy was born in Townsend, Montana. He was raised in Everett, Washington and in Eagle Point, Oregon. He studied at the University of Washington. He was married to Carlyn Rosser from 1974 until her death in 2017. They had two children.
Hasnain Khan

**Hasnain Khan** (born 9 January 1996) is a Pakistani cricketer. He has played first-class cricket for the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA).

## Career

Hasnain Khan made his debut in first-class cricket during the 2016 season, representing FATA in Pakistan’s domestic cricket competitions. He has primarily played as a bowler.

## External links

- Hasnain Khan at ESPNcricinfo

## Infobox (cricketer)

- **name**: Hasnain Khan
- **fullname**: Hasnain Khan
- **birth place**: Pakistan
- **batting**: Right-handed
- **bowling**: Right-arm medium-fast
- **role**: Bowler
- **country**: Pakistan
- **club1**: Federally Administered Tribal Areas cricket team
- **year1**: 2016
- **date**: 7 November 2016
- **source**: https://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/1064983.html ESPNcricinfo
Eagle Point, Oregon

**Eagle Point** is a city in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. The population was 9,686 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Eagle Point, Oregon
- **settlement type**: City
- **nickname**: Gateway to the Lakes
- **image skyline**: Eagle Point.jpg
- **image caption**: An aerial image of Eagle Point
- **image map**: Jackson_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Eagle_Point_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Oregon
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oregon
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oregon, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jackson County, Oregon, Jackson
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: 1911
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 7.69
- **area land km2**: 7.69
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 2.97
- **area land sq mi**: 2.97
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 9686
- **population density km2**: 1259.94
- **population density sq mi**: 3263.48
- **timezone**: Pacific Standard Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: Pacific
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **elevation m**: 399.3
- **elevation ft**: 1310
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 97524
- **area code**: Area code 541, 541
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 41-21550
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1161353
Stockholm University

**Stockholm University** () is a public university in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. It was founded as a college in 1878. It reached the university status in 1960. It had over 33,000  students in 2019. It has four different faculties, including law, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. It is one of the largest universities in Scandinavia. It is one of the top 100 universities in the world, according to the Academic Ranking of World Universities.

When it was granted university status in 1960, it became the fourth oldest Swedish university. Like other public universities in Sweden, its mission is teaching and research anchored in society at large.

## Other websites

- Stockholm University official website
Sharad Arvind Bobde

**Sharad Arvind Bobde** (born 24 April 1956) is an Indian judge. He was the 47th Chief Justice of India from 18 November 2019 to 23 April 2021.

He is a former Chief Justice of Madhya Pradesh High Court.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: _Sharad Arvind Bobde_
- **image**: Hon'ble Justice Sharad Arvind Bobde.jpg
- **office**: List of chief justices of India, 47th Chief Justice of India
- **termstart**: 18 November 2019
- **termend**: 23 April 2021
- **appointer**: Ram Nath Kovind
- **predecessor**: Ranjan Gogoi
- **office1**: Judge of Supreme Court of India
- **term start1**: 12 April 2013
- **term end1**: 17 November 2019
- **nominator1**: Altamas Kabir
- **appointer1**: Pranab Mukherjee
- **office2**: Chief Justice of Madhya Pradesh High Court
- **term start2**: 16 October 2012
- **term end2**: 11 April 2013
- **nominator2**: Altamas Kabir
- **appointer2**: Pranab Mukherjee
- **predecessor2**: Syed Rafat Alam
- **successor2**: Ajay Manikrao Khanwilkar
- **office3**: Judge of Bombay High Court
- **term start3**: 29 March 2000
- **term end3**: 15 October 2012
- **nominator3**: Adarsh Sein Anand
- **appointer3**: Kocheril Raman Narayanan
- **birth place**: Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
- **spouse**: Kamini Bobde
- **children**: Shrinivas Bobde
 Savitri Bobde
 Rukmini Bobde
- **alma mater**: Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur University (B.A., BA, LLB)
- **father**: Arvind Shrinivas Bobde
- **mother**: Mukta Arvind Bobde
- **honorific prefix**: **The Honourable**
 Chief Justice of India (Retd.)
Om Birla

**Om Birla** (born 23 November 1962) is an Indian politician. He is the 17th and current Speaker of the Lok Sabha since 2019. He has been a Member of Parliament for the Kota-Bundi constituency in Rajasthan since 2014. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Om Birla (2021) (cropped).jpg
- **imagesize**: 220px
- **office1**: 17th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
- **term start1**: 19 June 2019
- **predecessor1**: Sumitra Mahajan
- **office2**: Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
- **term start2**: 16 May 2014
- **constituency2**: Kota (Lok Sabha constituency), Kota
- **predecessor2**: Ijyaraj Singh
- **office4**: Member of Legislative Assembly, Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, Rajasthan
- **constituency4**: Kota South (Vidhan Sabha Constituency), Kota South
- **term start4**: December 2003
- **term end4**: May 2014
- **birth place**: Kota, Rajasthan, India
- **parents**: Shrikrishna Birla
 Shakuntla Devi
- **spouse**: Dr. Amita Birla
- **alma mater**: Government Commerce College, Kota
Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University
- **honorific suffix**: Member of Parliament (India),  MP
- **native name lang**: hi