juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Cinque Ports

The **Cinque Ports** is a confederation of coastal towns in Kent and Sussex. It was originally formed for military and trade purposes, but is now ceremonial. A Royal Charter of 1155 established the ports. The ports are at the eastern end of the English Channel, where the crossing to the continent is narrowest. In Norman French, the name means "five ports". They were:
- Hastings
- New Romney
- Hythe
- Dover
- Sandwich
However, Rye, originally a subsidiary of New Romney, changed to become one of the Cinque Ports, after New Romney was damaged by storms and silted up. Romney is now a mile from the sea, separated from it by Dungeness, which is a large pebble beach.

The Federation of Cinque Ports includes various other towns on the coast. These are called "limbs" of the Cinque Ports.
- Lydd (Limb of New Romney)
- Folkestone (Limb of Dover)
- Faversham (Limb of Dover)
- Margate (Limb of Dover)
- Deal (Limb of Sandwich)
- Ramsgate (Limb of Sandwich)
- Brightlingsea (Limb of Sandwich)
- Tenterden (Limb of Rye)

The Federation is supported by two towns, one of which is Rye, and the other (a few miles back from the coast) is Winchelsea. These towns once supported militias which could be used for defence of the area.
Common wheat

**Common wheat** (_Triticum aestivum_), also known as **bread wheat**, is a cultivated wheat species. About 95% of the wheat produced is common wheat.

Common wheat has been got by many generations of artificial selection by farmers choosing the most productive plants which occurred in their crops.

## Evolution

Bread wheat is an allohexaploid, instead of the original two sets (diploid). There are six sets of chromosomes, two sets from each of three different species. Free-threshing wheat is closely related to spelt wheat. As with spelt, genes from goatgrass (_Aegilops tauschii_) give bread wheat greater cold hardiness than most wheats. It is cultivated throughout the world's temperate zones.

Of the six sets of chromosomes, two come from einkorn wheat and two from _Aegilops speltoides_. This hybridisation created the species _Triticum turgidum_, 580820 thousand years ago. The last two sets of chromosomes came from _Aegilops tauschii_, 230–430 thousand years ago.
Ford Transit Connect

**Ford Transit Connect** is a compact van made by Ford Europe from 2002 to the present day. It replaced the long-running Escort van.

A leisure version called the **Tourneo Connect** is made too.

## First generation (2002–2013)

The first generation Transit Connect was made from 2002 to 2013. It replaced the Escort van.

In 2009, It was improved. It had new front bumpers, new grille and new rear lights.

Ford also made a passenger leisure van called the **Tourneo Connect**, It was made from 2002 to 2013.

## Second generation (2013–2022)

The second generation Transit Connect was made from 2013 to 2022.

In 2018, It was improved. It had a new front bumper, new grille and new rear lights.

Ford also made a passenger leisure van called the **Tourneo Connect**, It was made from 2014 to 2020.

## Third generation (2021–present)

The third generation Transit Connect has been made from 2024 to the present day.

Ford also make a passenger leisure van called the **Tourneo Connect**, It is made from 2021 to the present day.

The Tourneo Connect is a Volkswagen Caddy but it has different front headlamps, different bonnet, different grille, different maker badge and a different interior.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Ford Transit Connect
- **image**: 2016 Ford Transit Connect 240 1.5.jpg
- **manufacturer**: Ford of Europe
- **layout**: Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
- **sp**: us
Buddy DeFranco

**Boniface Ferdinand Leonard "Buddy" DeFranco** (February 17, 1923 – December 24, 2014) was an American jazz clarinet player. He was known for performing with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.

DeFranco died in Panama City, Florida at the age of 91.

## Other websites

- Official biography
- extensive Downbeat interview on his life and colleagues
- IMDB Profile

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Buddy DeFranco
- **image**: Buddy De Franco, New York, ca. Sept. 1947 (William P. Gottlieb 01941).jpg
- **caption**: DeFranco in September 1947
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Boniface Ferdinand Leonard DeFranco
- **birth place**: Camden, New Jersey, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Panama City, Florida, Panama City, Florida, U.S.
- **instrument**: Clarinet
- **genre**: Swing music, Swing
Bebop
Post bop
- **occupation**: Clarinetist
- **years active**: 1940s–2014
- **label**: Norgran Records,
Verve Records
Mercury Records
Arbors Records
N. L. Balakrishnan

**Narayanan Lakshmi Balakrishnan** (born **Velayudhan**) (17 April 1943 – 25 December 2014), commonly known as **N. L. Balakrishnan**, was an Indian movie still photographer and actor. He starred in over 70 movies. He was known for his work in _Kerala Kaumudi_.

Balakrishnan died from cancer in a hospital in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, aged 71.

## Other websites

- N L Balakrishnan  at MSI Movie Database

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: N. L. Balakrishnan
- **image**: N.L. Balakrishnan.JPG
- **image size**: 220
- **nationality**: Indian
- **birth name**: Velayudhan
- **birth date**: 17 April 1943
- **birth place**: Powdikonam, Trivandrum, Travancore, British India
- **death place**: Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
- **death cause**: Cancer
- **years active**: 1967–2014
Stanisław Barańczak

**Stanisław Barańczak** (November 13, 1946, Poznań, Poland – December 26, 2014, Boston, USA) was a Polish poet, literary critic, scholar, editor, translator and lecturer.

He was most famous and valued for Polish translations of William Shakespeare dramas as well as numerous translations of English poetry by ee cummings, Elizabeth Bishop, Emily Dickinson, Wystan Hugh Auden, Seamus Heaney, Thomas Hardy, Gerard Manley Hopkins, Thomas Stearns Eliot, John Keats, Robert Frost, Edward Lear and others.

Barańczak died in Boston, Massachusetts, aged 58.

## Other websites

- Barańczak's profile at the Harvard University Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures website.
Polish Literature in English Translation: Stanisław Barańczak

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Stanisław Barańczak
- **image**: Anna and Stanislaw Baranczak by Kubik 05061995.jpg
- **caption**: Stanisław Barańczak with his wife Anna in 1995
- **birth place**: Poznań, Poland
- **death place**: Newtonville, Massachusetts, US
- **occupation**: poet, literary critic, translator
- **nationality**: Polish
- **alma mater**: Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Adam Mickiewicz University
- **spouse**: Anna Bryłka
- **children**: Michael
 Anna
- **relatives**: Małgorzata Musierowicz _(sister)_
- **awards**: Kościelski Award (1972)
PEN Translation Prize (1996)
Nike Award (1999)
Silesius Poetry Award (2009)
Medal for Merit to Culture – Gloria Artis (2014)
Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (2016)
Kirti Nidhi Bista

**Kirdi Nidhi Bista** () (15 January 1927 – 11 November 2017) was a Nepalese politician. He was born in Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal in 1927. He served as prime minister of Nepal from 1969 to 1970, 1971 to 1973 and 1977 to 1979. Bista died on 11 November 2017 of prostate cancer in Gyaneshwar, Kathmandu, Nepal at the age of 90.
Surya Bahadur Thapa

**Surya Bahadur Thapa** ( March 21, 1928 – April 15, 2015) was a Nepalese politician. He has served as the Prime Minister of Nepal for five terms, under three different kings, in a political career lasting more than 50 years. His terms were 1963-64, 1965–69, 1979–83, 1997–98 and 2003-04.
Surya Bahadur Thapa had been the first Prime Minister of the Panchayat System.

Thapa died at the age of 87 in a hospital in Delhi, India from respiratory failure after undergoing surgery.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: **  Surya Bahadur Thapa **
- **native name**: <small> सूर्य बहादुर थापा </small>
- **image**: Surya Bahadur Thapa 2005-11-24.jpg
- **caption**: Surya Bahadur Thapa in 2005
- **office1**: List of Prime Ministers of Nepal, 24th Prime Minister of Nepal
- **monarch1**: Gyanendra of Nepal, Gyanendra
- **term start1**: 5 June 2003
- **term end1**: 3 June 2004
- **predecessor1**: Lokendra Bahadur Chand
- **successor1**: Sher Bahadur Deuba
- **monarch2**: Birendra of Nepal, Birendra
- **term start2**: 7 October 1997
- **term end2**: 15 April 1998
- **predecessor2**: Lokendra Bahadur Chand
- **successor2**: Girija Prasad Koirala
- **monarch3**: Birendra of Nepal, Birendra
- **term start3**: 30 May 1979
- **term end3**: 12 July 1983
- **predecessor3**: Kirti Nidhi Bista
- **successor3**: Lokendra Bahadur Chand
- **monarch4**: Birendra of Nepal, Birendra
- **term start4**: 26 January 1965
- **term end4**: 7 April 1969
- **predecessor4**: Tulsi Giri
- **successor4**: Kirti Nidhi Bista
- **term start5**: 23 December 1963
- **term end5**: 26 February 1964
- **predecessor5**: Tulsi Giri
- **successor5**: Tulsi Giri
- **death place**: Delhi, India
- **party**: Rastriya Prajatantra Party
Tulsi Giri

**Tulsi Giri** ( 26 September 1926 – 18 December 2018) was the Prime Minister of Nepal from 1975 to 1977, and chairman of the Council of Ministers (a _de facto_ Prime Ministerial position) between 1960 and 1963, and again in 1964 and  1965. He was born in Siraha District, Nepal in 1926.

Giri died on 18 December 2018 from liver cancer in Budhanilkantha, Kathmandu, Nepal, aged 92.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Tulsi Giri
- **image**: Tulsi Giri, 1963 (cropped).jpg
- **image size**: 150px
- **office**: List of Prime Ministers of Nepal, Prime Minister of Nepal
- **monarch**: Birendra of Nepal, King Birendra
- **birth place**: Siraha District, Nepal
- **death place**: Budhanilkantha, Kathmandu, Nepal
- **term start**: 1960
- **term end**: 1963
- **term start2**: 1964
- **term end2**: 1965
- **occupation**: Politician
- **party**: Independent
World Gone Crazy

***World Gone Crazy*** is the 13th studio album by the American rock band The Doobie Brothers. The album was released on September 28, 2010. _World Gone Crazy_ debuted at number 39 on the Billboard top 200 albums chart. It was the group's first studio album of new material in 30 years. They worked with the producer of their first 10 albums, Ted Templeman.
Fly from Here

***Fly from Here*** is the 20th studio album by Yes. The album was released on July 4, 2011. It peaked at number 30 on the UK Albums Chart. It peaked at number 36 on the US _Billboard_ 200 chart. _Fly from Here_ is Yes' first studio album since the release of _Magnification_ (2001). Like albums made before, the cover was made by Roger Dean.
Mudavadekh

**Mudavadekh** is a village in Khanpur Taluka of Mahisagar District, Gujarat, India. People of various castes of the Hindu religion live there. Most of the people are from Patel and Brahmin castes. The village has a school for 1 to 12. A branch of Baroda Gujarat Gramin Bank is also there. The postal index number or PIN code for the village is 389230. The Head Post office is Lunawada. The main source of income for people is farming.
Regent's University London

**Regent's University London** is a private, not-for-profit university in London. It is one of six private teaching institutions in the United Kingdom which can award degrees.

It offers dual American and British programmes. It is the second oldest but largest private university in the country. The university has 15% of applicants from the UK, 10% from the United States and the rest from all over the world. Fees are about £14,000 a year for undergraduate courses.

Regent's University London has its campus in Regent's Park, central London. It was built on the site of South Villa, one of the original eight Regent's Park villas. Regent's occupies buildings left by the former Bedford College of the University of London. Bedford College merged with Royal Holloway College, and moved out of London into Surrey.

Regent's has a second campus in Marylebone, called Regent's Marylebone. There it runs the Regents School of Fashion and Design, a range of qualifications in fashion design, marketing, interior design and visual communication.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Regent's University London
- **image**: Regent's college 02.jpg
- **caption**: Regent's college at Regent's Park, London
- **former name**: Regent's College
- **type**: Private university, Private (Charitable organization#United Kingdom, Registered charity)
- **chancellor**: Baron Hastings of Scarisbrick CBE, DCL (Feb 2017)
- **vice chancellor**: Aldwyn Cooper
- **academic staff**: 253
- **administrative staff**: 285
- **students**: 3,591 Full time equivalent, FT
- **city**: Regent's Park, London
- **postcode**: NW1 4NS
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **affiliations**: Universities UK, Erasmus+,     Independent Universities Group
- **campus**: Urban
Brenden Dillon

**Brenden Dillon** (born November 13, 1990) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Dallas Stars and San Jose Sharks.

## Career

Before playing in the NHL, Dillon played one season with the Hope Icebreakers of the Pacific Junior Hockey League (PJHL) and four seasons with the Seattle Thunderbirds of the Western Hockey League (WHL).

Dillon would go undrafted but was signed to a three-year entry-level contract with the Dallas Stars on March 1, 2011. On February 1, 2013, Dillon was able to score his first NHL goal and his first career Gordie Howe hat trick in a 4–3 shootout win against the Phoenix Coyotes.

On November 21, 2014, the Stars traded Dillon to the San Jose Sharks in exchange for Jason Demers and a 2016 third-round pick.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Brenden Dillon - Dallas Stars.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Dillon during his time with the Stars in October 2014
- **position**: Defenceman, Defence
- **shoots**: Left
- **birth place**: Surrey, British Columbia, Surrey, British Columbia, BC, Canada, CAN
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 3
- **weight lb**: 225
- **team**: Washington Capitals
- **former teams**: Dallas Stars
San Jose Sharks
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **ntl team**: Canada
- **draft**: Undrafted
- **career start**: 2011
Index Librorum Prohibitorum

The ***Index Librorum Prohibitorum*** () was _The Index_, a list of books banned by the Catholic Church. They were banned if the Church thought they were heretical, anti-clerical (anti-church) or lascivious (obscene). It was censorship by the Catholic Church.

Early versions of the Index were published in Catholic Netherlands (1529); Venice (1543) and Paris (1551). By mid-century, with wars of religion in France and Germany, authorities thought control of the press could prevent the spread of heresy. This could be done by using a catalog of prohibited works, backed by ecclesiastic and civil authorities.

The first version published in Rome (the _Pauline Index_) was issued by Pope Paul IV in 1559.  From 1571 to 1917 the Sacred Congregation of the Index was in charge of updating the list. The 20th and final edition appeared in 1948, and the _Index_ was formally abolished on 14 June 1966 by Pope Paul VI.

The aim of the list was to protect the belief and morals of the faithful. This was done by preventing them from reading heretical and  immoral books. Books thought to contain such errors included works by astronomers such as Johannes Kepler's _Epitome astronomiae Copernicanae_, which was on the Index from 1621 to 1835, and by philosophers, like Immanuel Kant's _Critique of Pure Reason_. The various editions of the _Index_ also had the rules of the Church about the reading, selling and censorship of books. Even editions and translations of the Bible not been approved by the Church could be banned.

Enforcing the Index was the Inquisition. The burning at the stake of Giordano Bruno, whose entire works were placed on the Index on 8 February 1600, was (on the surface) for heresy, not for heliocentrism or other scientific views. However, those other views included a belief in 'other worlds', which was heresy.

Not until 1822 did the Church permit books to be printed which accepted the Earth's motion.

The developments since the abolition of the _Index_ show "the loss of relevance of the Index in the 21st century". A complete list of the authors and writings present in the successive editions of the _Index_ is given in J. Martínez de Bujanda, _Index Librorum Prohibitorum, 1600–1966_. A list of the books that were on the _Index_ can be found on the World Wide Web.
The Addiction

***The Addiction*** is a 1995 American horror movie. It was directed by Abel Ferrara and was produced by Preston L. Holmes, Russell Simmons, Denis Hann, and Fernando Sulichin. _The Addiction_ was released on October 6, 1995.

The movie gained positive reviews from critics and holds a 73% "Fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

## Cast

- Lili Taylor as Kathleen Conklin
- Christopher Walken as Peina
- Annabella Sciorra as Casanova
- Edie Falco as Jean
- Paul Calderon as Professor
- Fredro Starr as Black
- Kathryn Erbe as Anthropology Student
- Michael Imperioli as Missionary
- Jamal Simmons as Black's Friend (credited as Jamel 'RedRum' Simmons)
- Robert W. Castle as Narrator/Priest (credited as Father Robert Castle)
- Michael A. Fella as Cop (credited as Michael Fella)
- Louis Katz as Doctor (credited as Dr. Louis A. Katz)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Addiction
- **director**: Abel Ferrara
- **producer**: Preston L. Holmes
Russell Simmons
Denis Hann
Fernando Sulichin
- **writer**: Nicholas St. John
- **starring**: Lili Taylor
Christopher Walken
Annabella Sciorra
Edie Falco
Paul Calderón
Fredro Starr
Kathryn Erbe
Michael Imperioli
Jamal Simmons
- **music**: Joe Delia
- **cinematography**: Ken Kelsch
- **editing**: Mayin Lo
- **distributor**: October Films
- **released**: October 6, 1995
- **runtime**: 82 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **gross**: United States dollar, $302,393
Medazzaland

**Medazzaland** is the eighth studio album by Duran Duran. The album was released on October 14, 1997. It was first studio album of new material in 4 years. It was eighth and final studio album on label Capitol Records.
Oh Kyo-moon

**Oh Kyo-Moon** (born March 2, 1972) is an archer from South Korea.

He won a team silver medal and an individual bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Oh also was a member of Korea's gold medal men's archery team at the 2000 Summer Olympics. In the men's individual competition he finished sixth.

Oh was the world record holder for a single FITA with a score of 1379. That score was beaten by Oh Jin-Hyek at 2009 World Championship in Ulsan with 1386 points.

## Other websites

- Profile at databaseOlympmics.com

## Infobox (korean name)

- **hangul**: 오교문
- **rr**: O Kyo-mun
- **mr**: O Kyo-mun
Hyun Hee

**Hyun Hee** (born October 4, 1976 in Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea) is a retired South Korean épée fencer.

At the 2002 FIE World Championships Hyun won the women's individual épée final match over Imke Duplitzer of Germany 15-11. She was the first Asian fencer to win a gold medal at the World Championships. In that year, Hyun was named South Korean Sportswoman of the Year.

## Achievements

- 2002 World Fencing Championships, Individual épée

## Infobox (korean name)

- **mr**: Hyŏn Hŭi
- **rr**: Hyeon Hui
Mimmi (book series)

The **Mimmi series** () is a children's book series written by Viveca Lärn (earlier Viveca Sundvall). The main character is Mimmi. She is a girl of late kindergarten age and later early primary school age. The books are written in the first person. Many of them are written as diaries. The books were originally published between 1979 and 1996.

Mimmi lives with her family in Kungälv. Her father Oskar is a postman while her mother Elin is a waitress at restaurant "Gyllene Svanen".

Two television series based on the books have been made. The first was _En ettas dagbok_ from 1985, and the second was _Mimmi_ från 1988.

## Books

|Title|Year of publication|
| --- | --- |
|Monstret i skåpet|1979|
|En ettas dagbok|1982|
|Roberta Karlsson och kungen|1983|
|Vi smyger på Enok|1985|
|Mimmi och kalla handen|1985|
|Vingmuttern, min allra bästa vän|1986|
|Mimmis bok|1986|
|Mimi and the Biscuit Factory ("Mimmi och kexfabriken")|1988|
|Miljonären Mårtenson|1989|
|Mimi Gets a Grandpa ("Mimmi får en farfar")|1990|
|Mera Mimmi|1994|
|Mimmi och Anders|1996|

## Infobox (book series)

- **name**: Mimmi series
- **author**: Viveca Lärn
- **title orig**: Mimmiserien
- **illustrator**: Eva Eriksson (illustrator), Eva Eriksson
- **cover artist**: Eva Eriksson
- **country**: Sweden
- **language**: Swedish
- **genre**: children's literature, children
- **pub date**: 1979–1996
- **number of books**: 11
- **followed by**: Eddie
Eddie (book series)

The **Eddie series** ()  is a book series written by  Viveca Lärn (earlier Viveca Sundvall) about Eddie. He is a boy in early primary school. The books were originally published between 1991 and 2001. They make up a spinoff series set in the Mimmi universe. The books are told from a third-person perspective. The main character Eddie is the brother of Mimmi's friend Anders. Eddie's father is an alcoholic when the stories begin.

In 1994, a telvision series based on the books and named _Håll huvudet kallt_ was produced. It aired as Sveriges Television's Christmas calendar that year.

## Books

|Title|Year of publication|
| --- | --- |
|Eddie och Maxon Jaxon|1991|
|En barkbåt till Eddie|1992|
|Eddie och Johanna|1993|
|Eddies hus|1994|
|Håll huvet kallt, Eddie!|1995|
|Eddie hittar guld|2001|

## Infobox (book series)

- **name**: Eddie series
- **author**: Viveca Lärn
- **title orig**: Eddieserien
- **illustrator**: Eva Eriksson (illustratör), Eva Eriksson
- **cover artist**: Eva Eriksson
- **country**: Sweden
- **language**: Swedish
- **genre**: children's literature, children
- **pub date**: 1991–2001
- **number of books**: 6
- **preceded by**: Mimmi (book series), Mimmi
Norrahammar Church

**Norrahammar Church** () is a church building in Norrahammar in Sweden. It belongs to Norrahammar Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was opened in 1930. It was originally a chapel.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Norrahammar Church
- **native name**: Norrahammars kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Norrahammars kyrka.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Norrahammar Church in December 2014
- **location**: Norrahammar
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 1930
- **parish**: Norrahammar Parish, Norrahammar
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Järsnäs Church

**Järsnäs Church** () is a church building in Järsnäs in Sweden. It belongs to Lekeryd Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church has a tradition going back to the Middle Age. In 1905, the church was built again.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Järsnäs Church
- **native name**: Järsnäs kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Jarsnas church.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Family in 1920s Järsnäs. The Järsnäs Church is seen in the background
- **location**: Järsnäs
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **parish**: Lekeryd Parish, Lekeryd
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Öxnehaga Church

**Öxnehaga Church** () is a church building at Öxnehaga in Huskvarna in Sweden. It belongs to the Huskvarna Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was inaugurated on 27 November 1976. That date was the Saturday before the First Advent Sunday that year.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Öxnehaga Church
- **native name**: Öxnehagakyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **caption**: Öxnehaga Church
- **location**: Öxnehaga
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 27 November 1976
- **parish**: Huskvarna Parish, Huskvarna
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Ekhagen Church

The **Ekhagen Church** () is a church building at Ekhagen in Jönköping in Sweden. It belongs ot the Kristina-Ljungarum of the Church of Sweden. It was inaugurated on 12 May 1996 by Bishop Anders Wejryd and replaced the former temporary church that stood in Ekhagen between 1968 and mid 1995.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Ekhagen Church
- **native name**: Ekhagskyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **image**: Ekhagen (Vandringsmannen 1) 2012-09-18 15-12-38.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Ekhagen Church in September 2012
- **location**: Ekhagen
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 12 May 1996
- **parish**: Jönköping Kristina-Ljungarums Parish, Kristina-Ljungarum
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Råslätt Church

**Råslätt Church** () is a church building at Råslätt in Jönköping in Sweden. It belongs to the Kristina-Ljungarum of the Church of Sweden. The church is dated back to the 1970s. The architect was Per Rudenstam.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Råslätt Church
- **native name**: Råslätts kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **location**: Råslätt
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 1975
- **parish**: Jönköping Kristina-Ljungarums Parish, Kristina-Ljungarum
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Trånghalla Church

**Trånghalla Church** () is a church building in Trånghalla in Sweden. It belongs to the Bankeryd Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was opened in 1969.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Trånghalla Church
- **native name**: Trånghalla kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **location**: Trånghalla
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 1969
- **parish**: Bankeryd Parish, Bankeryd
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Trånghalla

**Trånghalla** is a village in Jönköping Municipality in Jönköping County in Sweden. In 2005, 1,251 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Trånghalla
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Jönköping Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jönköping County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Småland
- **area total km2**: 1.08
- **population as of**: 31 December 2005
- **population total**: 1,251
- **population density km2**: 1154
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Busungarna

**Busungarna** was a Swedish pop group. It was active between the early-mid 1980s  The group consisted of children. They scored a success in 1982 with the Christmas song _Tomten, jag vill ha en riktig jul_.

### Albums

- Tjena, vi är Busungarna - 1984

### Singles

- Tomten, jag vill ha en riktig jul/Skvallerbytta bing bång - 1982
- Äntligen sommarlov/Busvitsar del 2 - 1984
- Vi vill ha fred/Julbus runt granen - 1985

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Busungarna
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Sweden
- **genre**: pop music, pop
- **years active**: 1982-1985
- **label**: Septima Records, Septima
Österängen Church

**Österängen Church** () is a church building at Österängen in Jönköping in Sweden. It belongs to the Christina-Ljungarum Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was inaugurated on First Advent Sunday 1961.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Österängen Church
- **native name**: Österängskyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **image**: Österängskyrkan.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Confirmands outside the Österängen Church by the mid 1960's
- **location**: Österängen
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 3 December 1961
- **parish**: Jönköping Christina-Ljungarum Parish, Christina-Ljungarum
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Brahe Church

**Brahe Church** () is a church building on the island of Visingsö in the lake of Vättern in Sweden. It belongs to the Visingsö Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was opened in 1636 as **Wisingsborg Castle Church** ().

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Brahe Church
- **native name**: Brakekyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Brahekyrkan view01.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Brahe Church in July 2006
- **location**: Visingsö
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **parish**: Visingsö Parish, Visingsö
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Any Given Sunday

***Any Given Sunday*** is a 1999 American drama movie. It was directed by Oliver Stone and was produced by Richard Donner, Oliver Stone, Dan Halsted, Lauren Shuler Donner, and Clayton Townsend. _Any Given Sunday_ was released on November 10, 1999. The movie is based on the Pat Toomay novel, _On Any Given Sunday_.

The movie gained mixed reviews from critics and holds a 50% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

## Cast

- Al Pacino as Tony D'Amato
- Cameron Diaz as Christina Pagniacci
- Dennis Quaid as Jack "Cap" Rooney
- James Woods as Dr. Harvey Mandrake
- Jamie Foxx as "Steamin" Willie Beamen
- LL Cool J as Julian "J-Man" Washington
- Lawrence Taylor as Luther "Shark" Lavay
- Jim Brown as Montezuma Monroe
- Aaron Eckhart as Nick Crozier
- Matthew Modine as Dr. Oliver "Ollie" Powers
- John C. McGinley as Jack Rose
- Lela Rochon as Vanessa Struthers
- Lauren Holly as Cindy Rooney
- Ann-Margret as Margaret Pagniacci
- Elizabeth Berkley as Mandy Murphy
- Charlton Heston as Commissioner
- Clifton Davis as Mayor Tyrone Smalls

### Principal photography

The film was shot in Miami, Florida and Irving, Texas in December 14, 1998 to March 6, 1999.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Any Given Sunday
- **director**: Oliver Stone
- **producer**: Richard Donner
Oliver Stone
Dan Halsted
Lauren Shuler Donner
Clayton Townsend
- **screenplay**: John Logan (writer), John Logan
Oliver Stone
- **story**: _On Any Given Sunday_ by Pat Toomay
- **starring**: Al Pacino
Cameron Diaz
Dennis Quaid
James Woods
Jamie Foxx
LL Cool J
- **music**: Richard Horowitz
Paul Kelly
- **cinematography**: Salvatore Totino
- **editing**: Stuart Levy
Thomas J. Nordberg
Keith Salmon
Stuart Waks
- **distributor**: Warner Bros.
- **studio**: Warner Bros.
Ixtlan
Richard Donner, Donner's Company
- **released**: December 22, 1999
- **runtime**: 157 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $55 million
- **gross**: $100 million
Landsjö Church

**Landsjö Church** () is a church building in Kaxholmen in Sweden. It belongs to the Skärstad-Ölmstad Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was inaugurated in 1984.

## Other websites

- Skärstad-Ölmstad Parish

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Landsjö Church
- **native name**: Landsjökyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Landsjökyrkan Kaxholmen.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Landsjö Church in May 2012
- **location**: Kaxholmen
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 1984
- **parish**: Skärstad-Ölmstad Parish, Skärstad-Ölmstad
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Kaxholmen

**Kaxholmen** is a locality in Jönköping Municipality in Jönköping County, Sweden. In 2010, 1,458 people lived there. Kaxholmen is near lake Landsjön. The lake is well known for its bird habitats.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Kaxholmen
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Jönköping Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jönköping County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Småland
- **area total km2**: 0.87
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 1,458
- **population density km2**: 1668
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Bethel, Connecticut

**Bethel** () is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States, about sixty miles from New York City.  Its population was 20,358 at the 2020 census.

## Other websites

- Bethel home page

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bethel, Connecticut
- **settlement type**: New England town, Town
- **image skyline**: GreenwoodAveBethelCT.jpg
- **image caption**: Greenwood Avenue, a historic street in Bethel.
- **image map**: File:Fairfield County Connecticut incorporated and unincorporated areas Bethel highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Bethel's location within Fairfield County and Connecticut
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state
- **subdivision type2**: County (United States), County
- **subdivision name2**: Fairfield County, Connecticut, Fairfield
- **subdivision type3**: Councils of governments in Connecticut, Region
- **subdivision name3**: Western Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut, Western CT
- **established title**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1855
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 43.8
- **area total sq mi**: 16.9
- **area land km2**: 43.5
- **area land sq mi**: 16.8
- **area water km2**: 0.2
- **area water sq mi**: 0.1
- **elevation m**: 147
- **elevation ft**: 482
- **population total**: 20358
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 1,204.6
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 06801
- **area codes**: Area codes 203 and 475, 203/475
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 09-04720
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 213390
Robert Guillaume

**Robert Guillaume** (born **Robert Peter Williams**; November 30, 1927 – October 24, 2017) was an American actor. He is known for his role as Benson on the TV-series _Soap_ and the spin-off _Benson_, voicing the mandrill Rafiki in _The Lion King_, voicing the high priest of Midian Jethro in _The Prince of Egypt_ and as Isaac Jaffe on _Sports Night_.

Guillaume died on October 24, 2017 at his home in Los Angeles, California from prostate cancer at the age of 89.

## Filmography

- _Super Fly T.N.T._ (1973) – Jordan Gaines
- _Good Times_  (1977) – Fishbone – Theodopius P. Johnson
- _Soap_ (1977–1980, TV series) – Benson DuBois
- _The Kid from Left Field_ (1979, TV movie) – Larry Cooper
- _Benson_ (1979–1986, TV series) – Benson DuBois
- _Seems Like Old Times_ (1980) – Fred
- _The Kid with the Broken Halo_ (1982, TV movie) – Blake
- _The Kid with the 200 I.Q._ (1983, TV movie) – Professor Mills
- _Prince Jack_ (1985) – Martin Luther King Jr.
- _John Grin's Christmas_ (1986) – John Grin. Guillaume also directed film.
- _North and South_ (1985, TV miniseries) – Frederick Douglass
- _Wanted: Dead or Alive_ (1987) – Philmore Walker
- _They Still Call Me Bruce_ (1987) – V.A. Officer
- _Lean on Me_ (1989) – Dr. Frank Napier
- _The Penthouse_ (1989) – Eugene St. Clair
- _Death Warrant_ (1990) – Hawkins
- _Fish Police_ (1992) – Detective Catfish (voice)
- _The Meteor Man_ (1993) – Ted Reed, Jeff's Father
- _The Lion King_ (1994) – Rafiki (voice)
- _Captain Planet and the Planeteers_ (1994) – Citizen (voice)
- _Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child_ (1995–2000, TV series) – Narrator (voice)
- _Spy Hard_ (1996) – Agent Steve Bishop
- _First Kid_ (1996) – Wilkes
- _The Prince of Egypt_ (1997) - Jethro (voice)
- _The Lion King II: Simba's Pride_ (1998, Video) – Rafiki (voice)
- _Sports Night_ (1998–2000, TV series) – Isaac Jaffe
- _Silicon Towers_ (1999) – Detective Green
- _The Land Before Time VIII: The Big Freeze_ (2001, Video) – Mr. Thicknose (voice)
- _The 13th Child: Legend of the Jersey Devil_ (2002) – Riley
- _Unchained Memories_ (2003) – Reader
- _Big Fish_ (2003) – Dr. Bennett
- _The Lion King 1½_ (2004, Video) – Rafiki (voice)
- _The Secrets of Jonathan Sperry_ (2009) – Mr. Barnes
- _Satin_ (2011) – Doc Bishop
- _Columbus Circle_ (2012) – Howard Miles

## Other websites

- St. Louis Walk of Fame
- Robert Guillaume's oral history video excerpts at The National Visionary Leadership Project

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Robert Guillaume (1980).jpg
- **caption**: Guillaume in 1980
- **birth name**: Robert Peter Williams
- **birth place**: St. Louis, Missouri, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **spouse**: Marlene Williams (div. 1983)
Donna Brown Guillaume (m. 1984–2005)
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1959–2017
João Nílson Zunino

**João Nílson Zunino** commonly known as **Zunino** (9 April 1946 – 23 December 2014) was a Brazilian businessman and cardiologist. He served as the president of Avaí Futebol Clube from 2002 until 2013, succeeding Flávio Ricardo Félix. He was also a cardiology doctor and a businessman. He was born in São João Batista, Brazil.

Zunino died on 23 December 2014 in Florianópolis, Brazil, aged 68.
Saint John's Church, Habo

**Saint John's Church** () is a church building in Habo in Sweden. It belongs to the Habo Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was inaugurated on 12 September 1993.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Saint John's Church
- **native name**: Sankt Johannes kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Sankt Johannes kyrka 02.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Saint John's Church in August 2011
- **location**: Habo
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 12 September 1993
- **parish**: Habo Parish, Habo
- **diocese**: Diocese of Skara, Skara
Rugby railway station

**Rugby railway station** is an interchange station in the town of Rugby in Warwickshire. The station is on the West Coast Main Line and is a major interchange for services towards the West Midlands, the North West and London. London Midland provide services between Euston/Northampton-Rugby/Coventry/Birmingham and Euston-Crewe/Stafford/Stoke-on-Trent. Virgin Trains provide services between Euston-West Midlands/North West.

## Infobox (station)

- **name**: Rugby
- **symbol location**: gb
- **symbol**: rail
- **image**: Rugby station front 9.19.jpg
- **caption**: Station entrance in September 2019
- **borough**: Rugby, Warwickshire, Rugby, Borough of Rugby
- **country**: England
- **grid name**: Ordnance Survey National Grid, Grid reference
- **manager**: Avanti West Coast
- **platforms**: 6
- **code**: RUG
- **classification**: United Kingdom railway station categories, DfT category C1
- **original**: London and Birmingham Railway
- **pregroup**: London and North Western Railway
- **postgroup**: London, Midland and Scottish Railway
- **opened**:
(as Rugby)
- **years1**: 4 July 1840
- **events1**: First station replaced by second
- **years2**: 5 July 1885
- **events2**: Second station replaced by third
- **years3**: 25 September 1950
- **events3**: Renamed _Rugby Midland_
- **years4**: 4 May 1970
- **events4**: Renamed _Rugby_
- **years5**: 2006–2008
- **events5**: Remodelled
- **footnotes**: Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road
- **mapframe**: yes
- **mapframe-zoom**: 13
Fiskebäck Chapel

**Fiskebäck Chapel** () is a chapel in Fiskebäck in Sweden. It belongs to the Habo Parish of the Church of Sweden. The chapel was opened on 2 December 1939.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Fiskebäck Chapel
- **native name**: Fiskebäcks kapell
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Fiskebäcks kapell Sweden 01.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Fiskebäck Chapel in July 2011
- **location**: Fiskebäck
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 2 December 1939
- **parish**: Habo Parish, Habo
- **diocese**: Diocese of Skara, Skara
Jacques Chancel

**Jacques Chancel**, (**Joseph André Jacques Régis Crampes**; 2 July 1928 – 23 December 2014) was a French journalist and writer. He was known for being the radio host of _Radioscope_ and _Le Grand Échiquier_ for 22 years. Chancel was born in Ayzac-Ost, France.

Chancel died at his home in Paris from cancer, aged 86.
Roberto Delmastro

**Roberto Delmastro Naso** (17 October 1945 – 26 December 2014) was a Chilean politician and engineer. Delmastro was born in Santiago, Chile. He served in the Chamber of Deputies of Chile representing the 53rd district from March 1998 through March 2014.

Delmastro died from lung cancer at his home in Valdivia, Chile, aged 69.
Skärstad Church

**Skärstad Church** () is a church building in Skärstad in Sweden. It belongs to the Skärstad-Ölmstad Parish of the Church of Sweden and was built in the early 19th century. It replaced a demolished 15th century church.

The first church service inside was held on 17 October 1819. The church was officially inaugurated on 27 May 1827 by Bishop Esaias Tegnér.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Skärstad Church
- **native name**: Skärstads kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **image**: Skärstads kyrka 01.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Skärstad Church in May 2012
- **location**: Skärstad
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 17 October 1819 (first church service)
27 May 1827 (official inauguration)
- **parish**: Skärstad-Ölmstad Parish, Skärstad-Ölmstad
- **diocese**: Diocese of Växjö, Växjö
Skärstad

**Skärstad** is a locality in Jönköping Municipality in Jönköping County, Sweden. In 2010, 341 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Skärstad
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Jönköping Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Jönköping County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Småland
- **area total km2**: 0.23
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 341
- **population density km2**: 1466
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
David Ryall

**David John Ryall** (5 January 1935 – 25 December 2014) was an English character actor. He appeared on British television beginning in the 1970s. Ryall was born in Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex, England.

He was known for his roles in _Lytton's Diary_ and _Goodnight Sweetheart_, as well as memorable roles in Dennis Potter's _The Singing Detective_ and Andrew Davies's adaptation of _To Play the King_ and _The Final Cut_, the final two parts in the _House of Cards_ trilogy. He also played Grandad in BBC sitcom _Outnumbered_.

In recent years, he played the role of Elphias Doge in _Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1_.

Ryall died in London, England, aged 79.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Ryall
- **birth name**: David John Ryall
- **birth place**: Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 3
- **yearsactive**: 1969–2014
Tomaž Šalamun

**Tomaž Šalamun** (July 4, 1941 – December 27, 2014) was a Slovenian poet. He was a leading name of postwar neo-avant-garde poetry in Central Europe and internationally acclaimed absurdist.

Šalamun died on 27 December 2014 in Ljubljana, Slovenia, aged 73.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Tomaž Šalamun
- **image**: Tomaz Salamun.jpg
- **caption**: 2005
- **birth place**: Zagreb, Independent State of Croatia
- **death place**: Ljubljana, Slovenia
- **occupation**: Poet
- **language**: Slovene
- **nationality**: Slovenian
- **movement**: Neo-avant-garde
- **alma mater**: University of Ljubljana
- **spouse**: Metka Krašovec
- **awards**: Pushcart Prize, Prešeren Fund Award, European Prize for Poetry
Vahan Hovhannisyan

**Vahan Hovhannisyan** (; August 16, 1956 – December 28, 2014) was an Armenian politician of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF). He was Vice-President of the National Assembly of Armenia from 2007 to 2008 and was a candidate in the February 2008 presidential election.
Leopoldo Federico

**Leopoldo Federico** (12 January 1927 – 28 December 2014) was an Argentine bandoneon player, arranger, music director and composer. He was born in Buenos Aires. In 1955 he joined Astor Piazzolla's Octeto Buenos Aires and later that year, with his own orquesta típica, he made many recordings with the singer Julio Sosa.

Federico died on 28 December 2014 in Buenos Aires. He was 87.

## Other websites

- Todo tango:Federico
Karel Poma

**Karel Emiel Hubert, Baron Poma** (14 March 1920 – 27 December 2014) was a Belgian liberal and politician. He served as a minister of state. Poma later served as Mayor of Wilrijk from 1953 to 1958. He later served in the Belgian Federal Parliament from 1965 through 1985. He was born in Antwerp, Belgium.

Poma died at the age of 94 in Wilrijk, Antwerp, Belgium.

## Other websites

- Karel Poma

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Karel Poma
- **image size**: 200px
- **alt**: Karel Poma
- **caption**: Karel Poma
- **birth name**: Karel Emiel Hubert
- **birth place**: Antwerp, Belgium
- **death place**: Wilrijk, Antwerp, Belgium
Nykyrka Church

**Nykyrka Church** () is a church building in the outer parts of western Mullsjö in Sweden. It belongs to the Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was opened in October 1887. It then replaced a 1656 church.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Nykyrka Church
- **native name**: Nykyrka kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Nykyrka kyrka Sweden 01.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Nykyrka Church in May 2011
- **location**: Mullsjö
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: October 1887
- **parish**: Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish, Mullsjö-Sandhem
- **diocese**: Diocese of Skara, Skara
Utvängstorp Church

**Utvängstorp Church** () is a church building in Mullsjö Municipality in Sweden. It is located circa two Scandinavian miles south of Tidaholm and two Scandinavian miles north of Mullsjö. It belongs to the Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church is dated back to the later 12th century.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Utvängstorp Church
- **native name**: Utvängstorps kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Utvängstorps kyrka Sweden 02.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Utvängstorp Church in July 2011
- **location**: Mullsjö Municipality
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **parish**: Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish, Mullsjö-Sandhem
- **diocese**: Diocese of Skara, Skara
Bjurbäck Church

**Bjurbäck Church** () is a church building in Mullsjö Municipality in Sweden. It is located on the northeastern shorelines of the Lake Näs. It belongs to the Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was inaugurated on 23 July 1899. It then replaced a 1732 church.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Bjurbäck Church
- **native name**: Bjurbäcks kyrka
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **image**: Bjurbäcks kyrka Sweden 01.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Bjurbäck Church in August 2011
- **location**: Mullsjö Municipality
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 23 July 1899
- **parish**: Mullsjö-Sandhem Parish, Mullsjö-Sandhem
- **diocese**: Diocese of Skara, Skara
The Three Investigators

**The Three Investigators** is an American juvenile detective book series. It was first published as "_Alfred Hitchcock and the Three Investigators_" . It was created by Robert Arthur, Jr.. He modeled his series after the popular The Hardy Boys books. The characters known as the "three investigators" are three boys named Jupiter Jones, Peter Crenshaw and Bob Andrews. The original series of 43 books was published from 1964 to 1987 by Random House.