juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Practice is the Sole Criterion for Testing Truth

**Practice is the Sole Criterion for Testing Truth** ("实践是检验真理的唯一标准") is an article by Chinese intellectual Hu Fuming published in 1978 in the Chinese philosophy journal _Theoretical Trends._ In it Fuming advocated "anti-dogmatism," and the development of new solutions to meet current economic and social problems. The article was influential within CCP inner circles, and was adopted specifically by Deng Xiaoping at the 1978 Party Plenum. While controversial in the early post-Mao era, with Deng's advocacy _Practice_ became the ideological counterweight to the philosophy of Hua Guofeng's _Two Whatevers_ and enabled Deng to surpass Hua in the struggle over party leadership.
Ge Cuilin

**Ge Cuilin** (1930 – 27 December 2022) was a Chinese children's writer and poet from Wuxi.

Ge won with multipe fairy tales the National Outstanding Children's Literature Award during the first (1980-1985), third (1992-1994) and seventh (2004-2006) awards. A puppet film was made of her fairy tale "Wild Grape" and won the 1986 Munich TV Festival Youth TV Program Award.

Ge died on 27 December 2022, at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ge Cuilin
- **nationality**: Chinese
- **occupation**: children's writer
- **awards**: National Outstanding Children's Literature Award
Zgorzelec

After the Second World War, the German city Görlitz was divided; the River Neisse became the border. The part east of the river was in Poland. It is called **Zgorzelec** today. As of 2022, about 30,000 people lived in the city. About 55,000 people live in the German city Görlitz. Both Zgorzelec and Görlitz are used for both cities, so it may be necessary to add the country, to be more precise.
Eugénie Decorne

**Eugénie Decorne** (died 12 August 1912) was a French swimmer in the 1900s and 1910s from Paris. She was a member of Ondine de Paris and Mouettes de Paris.

## Career

On 22 September 1907 she competed in the first breaststroke competition over 25 metres. The next year she became French national champion in the 100 metres event in a time of 2:01. In August she also the Femina race of the 6th edition of the world championships, organized by  newspaper L'Auto  in a time of 1:48.4. The same year she also won the 100 metres event in Joinville-le-Pont. She finished second in La Villette (60 metres) and Port Vitry (50 metres). In 1909 she became for the second time French national champion in the 100 metres event; in a time of 1:26. At the national CNP competitions she won the 50 metres event. Other prizes she won in 1909 were a second place in Abbeville (100 metres); third place in Saint-Ouen at the Mile Championship and the second prize at the "Fête de la Villette" in the 200 metre handicap event. On July 12, she took 2nd place in the 100m race at the meeting in Abbeville. On 17 July 1910 she finished second in the 100 metre event in Orléans and in 1911 she won the 50 metre event at the "fête de la Gare".

In 1912, Eugénie Decorne is still one of the most successful French swimmers. She took part in several competitions including in the  where she finished eleventh overall and second in the women's classification. However in preparation of the Women's Long Distance Championship, she contracts contracted typhoid fever, an infectious disease. A few days before the competition, her condition is improving significantly, but on the night of 11 August 1912, Decorne is in bad shape. She died on 12 August 1912 in the morning as a result of her illness. On 13 August 1912, she was buried in the Saint-Ouen Cemetery.

## Personal life

Decorne was the daughter of swimmer Jeanne Decorne. She married to Joe Thomas Eales. She worked at the music hall of the Magic City amusement park under the name "Mademoiselle Eugenia".

## Other websites

- Image of Decorne (1908)

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Eugénie Decorne
- **nationality**: French
- **club**: Ondine de Paris
Mouettes de Paris
- **birth date**: late 19th-century
- **show-medals**: yes
Howrah Junction railway station

**Howrah Junction Railway Station**, (Station code: **HWH**) is the oldest and largest existing railway station in India. It is in Howrah, West Bengal. It was founded in 1854 by contract with East India Company. It is one of the busiest train stations in the world. It has 24 platforms and serves more than one million passengers per day. The station is run by 450 are suburban local trains, and 107 long distance trains. Out of the 24 platforms, 10 are long enough to cater to trains with more than 24 coaches. Howrah is one of five intercity train stations serving the Kolkata metropolitan area (including Howrah and its twin city of Kolkata), the others being , ,  and Kolkata Terminus railway stations.
Vaitheeswaran Koil

**Vaitheeswaran Koil** is a Hindu temple in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The temple is dedicated to the Shiva. Shiva is worshipped as Vaidyanathar or Vaitheeswaran meaning the "God of healing". It is believed that prayers to Vaitheeswaran can cure diseases. Vaitheeswaran is a Tamil derivative from _vaidya_ (Doctor) and _Ishvara_ (God/Master).  The temple is one of the nine Navagraha (nine planets) temples. It is associated with the planet Mars (Angaraka).

The holy waters of the Siddhamirtham tank in the temple contains nectar A holy dip is believed to cure all diseases.

## Infobox (hindu temple)

- **name**: Vaitheeswaran Koil
- **image**: Vaitheeswarankovil5.JPG
- **map type**: India Tamil Nadu
- **map caption**: Location in Tamil Nadu
- **native name**: Vaitheeswaran Kovil (Pullirukuvelur)
- **state**: Tamil Nadu
- **district**: Mayiladuthurai
- **location**: Vaitheeswaran Kovil
- **deity**: Vaidyanatha Swamy
Thayyal Nayagi
Selvamuthukumarasamy
Dhanvanri Siththar Jeevasamathi
- **temple tank**: Siddha Amritam
- **tower**: 4
- **architecture**: Dravidian architecture
- **temple quantity**: 1
Cornufer myersi

**Myers' wrinkled ground frog** (_Cornufer myersi_) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea, on Bougainville Island, which is part of the Solomon Islands.
Frans B. Van Zaelen

**Frans B. Van Zaelen** (12 June 1930 – 27 December 2022) was a Belgian visual artist.

## Biography

Van Zaelen was born in Muizen in 1932, where he grew up. He received in 1971 the first prize of Biesme. He had an exposition of his works in from 21 October to 2 November at the “V.T.B. - Hendrik de Braekeleergalerie' in Antwerp. However, his works of art received little recognition in his home city, but received recognition in France. Between 1980 and 2010 he lived intermittently in Vaison-la Romaine, France. He received the "Gold Medal of the French Republic". In 2012 he had a traffic accident where he was hit by a truck. Due to the accident, he was not able to make new works of art. He transferred his works and his home to a self-named foundation to help new artists and poor families.

The last years of his life he lived at the residential care center Damiaan in Tremelo. He died there on 27 December 2022, at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Frans B. Van Zaelen
- **birth place**: Muizen, Belgium
- **death place**: Tremelo, Belgium
- **nationality**: Belgian
- **occupation**: artist
Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five

**Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five** were an American hip hop group. The group was made in New York City in 1978. The group's members were Grandmaster Flash, Melle Mel, Kidd Creole, Keef Cowboy, Scorpio, and Rahiem. The group did many things that were important for hip hop music. They used turntables and political lyrics in their music. They were one of the first groups to do this.

In 1980, the group joined Sugar Hill Records. This was a record label. Sugar Hill helped the group become more popular. Their first popular song was "Freedom". They made their first album in 1982. It was named _The Message_. It made the group very popular. The music on the album was about political and social problems. It helped make conscious hip-hop more popular.

Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five broke up in 1983. The members made two different hip hop groups. They came back together in 1987, and made another album. This album was named _On the Strength_. After they made the album, they stopped making music. Some of the members made **Grandmaster's Furious Five** after the original group ended. Melle Mel changed his stage name to Grandmaster Melle Mel.

The group was put in the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2007. They were the first hip hop group in the Hall of Fame. They have influenced many other hip hop musicians. _Rolling Stone_ said "The Message" was one of the greatest songs ever made.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five
- **landscape**: yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: The Bronx, New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **genre**: Hip hop music, Hip hop
- **website**: [http://www.thefurious5.com The Furious Five]
- **past members**: Grandmaster Flash
Keef Cowboy
Melle Mel
Kidd Creole
Scorpio
Rahiem
Het Laatste Nieuws

***Het Laatste Nieuws*** (; in English _The Latest News_) is a Dutch-language newspaper.It is based in Antwerp, Belgium. It was founded by Julius Hoste Sr. on 7 June 1888. It is now part of DPG Media. The newspaper is the most popular newspaper in Flanders and Belgium.

## Profile

The liberal Julius Hoste Sr. founded the newspaper on 7 June 1888 five days before the Belgian elections. With the newspaper he wanted to support the Liberal Party in the elections. He also wanted to support the Flemish movement in Brussels, a city which was dominated by francophone bourgeois (_Franskiljons_). The newspaper supported the cause of the _Gelijkheidswet_ (E: equality law between French and Flemish in Belgium), the rescue of the _Koninklijke Vlaamse Schouwburg_ (KVS) (E: Royal Flemish Theatre) in Brussels and the election of the first Flemish, liberal, Ghent municipal governing board in 1907.

The newspaper has liberal views. Generally it wants to support the Flemish movement, with a minimal focus on French speaking people. These characteristics were very important in the new daily, just like its anti-clericalism. In 1897, Flor Burton founded the newspaper _De Nieuwe Gazet_ in Antwerp, with a substantially similar editorial policy.

When Julius Hoste Sr. died, his son, Julius Hoste Jr., took over the  responsibility. He moderated the confrontational style favored by his father, but changed it to a softer, and more formal tone. He also included more regional news, and expanded the sports section to reach an even wider public.

When World War II broke out, Julius Hoste Jr. fled to the United Kingdom. His newspaper was still published under Nazi control. During this period _The Adventures of Tintin_ was in the newspaper. Stories included _Tintin in the Congo_, _Tintin in America_, _The Broken Ear_, _The Shooting Star_, and _The Secret of the Unicorn_.

After the war Julius Hoste Jr. again took control, but the business needed to be rebuilt. He shared day-to-day management with Albert Maertens, who would follow him, after Hoste suddenly died. His heirs wanted to create a foundation, to preserve the newspaper.

## Circulation

In the period of 1995-96 _Het Laatste Nieuws_ had a circulation of 303,993 copies. The circulation of the paper was 287,000 copies in 2001. It was 341,257 copies in 2002. In 2003 its circulation was 294,000 copies, making it the best selling newspaper in Belgium.

In 2009 _Het Laatste Nieuws_ had a circulation of 287,162 copies.  The approximate circulation of the paper was 370,000 copies in 2010.

## Notable journalists

- Piet Van Brabant (1932-2006)

## Other websites

- Newspapers in the class room

## Infobox (newspaper)

- **name**: Het Laatste Nieuws
- **logo**: Het Laatste Nieuws Logo.png
- **logo size**: 248px
- **image**: 20120701 tourdefrance177.JPG
- **caption**: Car with _Het Laatste Nieuws_ advertising
- **type**: Daily newspaper
- **format**: Berliner (format), Berliner
- **foundation**: 1888
- **owners**: DPG Media
- **headquarters**: Mediaplein 1
 Antwerp
- **editor**: Dimitri Antonissen, Brecht Decaestecker, Frederik De Swaef
Grenz-Echo

***Grenz-Echo*** is the only German-language newspaper published in Belgium. It was first published in 1929. It is published in Eupen, in the German-speaking part of Belgium. It has a circulation of about 12.000 copies.
L'Écho

**L'Écho** is a newspaper published in Bruxelles. It is published in French, and was foused on business, at first. It is mainly circulated in Bruxellles and in Wallonia. It has a circulation of about 270.000.
Gerard Schuurman

**Gerard Schuurman** (20 October 1940 – 28 December 2022) was a Dutch footballer who played as a defender. He played with FC Den Bosch in the Eredivisie where he became in 1972 the first person to receive a red card after its introduction.

## Biography

Schuurman was born in 1940 in Geldermalsen. He played football in Geldermalsen with . He became a professional football player in 1961 when he signed a contract with . From 1965 he played seven seasons with FC Den Bosch. In this period he played for the team 161 matches in the Eerste Divisie and Eredivisie. Schuurman was known as a rough defender. In 1971, due to kicking in a match against Volendam, he was suspended for two games and fined. On 16 September 1972, Schuurman became the first footballer who received a red card in the Eredivisie, after the introcudtion of red cards.  That happened in a match against PSV Eindhoven in Eindhoven. After he left FC Den Bosch in 1974 he still played with OJC Rosmalen and  in Den Bosch. He had to end his football career after he broke his leg in a match.

Schuurman died in his hometown Rosmalen on 28 December 2022, at the age of 82.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Gerard Schuurman
- **birth place**: Geldermalsen, Netherlands
- **death place**: Rosmalen, Netherlands
- **position**: Defender
- **years1**: –1961
- **years2**: 1961–1965
- **years3**: 1965–1974
- **clubs3**: FC Den Bosch
- **caps3**: 161
- **clubs4**: OJC Rosmalen
Jeanne Decorne

**Jeanne Decorne** was a French swimmer and swimming administrator in the 1900s and 1910s from Alfortville.

## Affiliations

She was a member of Ondine de Paris and later of Sirènes, where she also was the president. In 1908, she joined Mouettes de Paris where she became the vice-president. She also represented the sports club of Postes, Télégraphes et Téléphones.

## Career

Her first swimming competitions were in 1907. The next year she won several swimming competitions, including at the second day of the world championships the 100 metres event in a time of 1:48.6. In the 100 metres event at the national championships she finished second behind her daughter Eugénie Decorne. Over the next years she also won several swimming competitions, including the women's category at the 1912 and 1913  open water swimming race.

During the national championships in June 1913 she experimented with a device to remain under water. She was able to remain for over 5 minutes under water. At national championships in August 1913 she won the bronze medal in the 500 metres event. Later, on 24 August, she was able to stay for 18 minutes and 34 seconds under water with a Fernez and Lavegade device during an aquatics festival in Alençon. She participated at , a main open water event, in 1917, 1918 and 1919. In the summmer of 1919 she was training to cross the English Channel. She swam her last swimming competitions in July 1919, winning the 100 metre event at a swimming competition in Calais and competed at the .

## Personal life

Decorne was married. Her daughter was swimmer Eugénie Decorne, who died during her career from typhoid fever. She worked for the Postes, Télégraphes et Téléphones. In August 1918 she was the first woman to operate the airmail service between Paris and London.

## Other websites

- Image of Decorne (1918)
- Image of Decorne (1918)

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Jeanne Decorne
- **image**: Female mail carrier during WWI.jpg
- **caption**: Decorne working as a mail carrier during WWI
- **nationality**: French
- **club**: Ondine de Paris
Sirènes
Mouettes de Paris
Postes, Télégraphes et Téléphones (France), Postes, Télégraphes et Téléphones sports club
- **birth date**: 19th-century
- **death date**: 20th-century
- **show-medals**: yes
Our Lips Are Sealed

"**Our Lips Are Sealed**" is a 1981 debut single by American new wave The Go-Go's. It is from their debut studio album _Beauty and the Beat_. It went to number 2 in Australia, number 3 in Canada, number 14 in Sweden, number 20 in the United States, number 23 in New Zealand and number 47 in the United Kingdom. It went on be covered by Fun Boy Three and Hilary Duff.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Our Lips Are Sealed
- **border**: yes
- **type**: single
- **artist**: the Go-Go's
- **album**: Beauty and the Beat (The Go-Go's album), Beauty and the Beat
- **b-side**: Surfing and Spying
- **released**: June 12, 1981
- **recorded**: 1981
- **length**: 2:44
- **label**: I.R.S. Records, I.R.S.
- **next title**: We Got the Beat
- **next year**: 1982
Lördagsgodis

**Lördagsgodis** () is a Swedish tradition of children eating sweets (candy) on a Saturday.

The tradition started as a health recommendation in the 1950s following the government-funded , where patients of Vipeholm Hospital for the intellectually disabled in Lund, Sweden, were unknowingly fed large amounts of sweets see if a high-sugar diet would make their teeth decay.
Only Wanna Be with You

"**Only Wanna Be with You**" is a 1995 song by Hootie & the Blowfish. It is from their debut studio album _Cracked Rear View_. It topped the single charts in Canada. It also went to top 40 in Australia, Iceland, El Salvador, New Zealand and the United States. It was covered by Post Malone in 2021.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Only Wanna Be With You
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Hootie & the Blowfish
- **album**: Cracked Rear View  Kootchypop
- **genre**: * Alternative rock
* roots rock
- **length**: 3:46
- **label**: Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **writer**: * Mark Bryan
* Dean Felber
* Darius Rucker
* Jim Sonefeld
- **producer**: Don Gehman
- **prev title**: Let Her Cry (song), Let Her Cry
- **prev year**: 1994
- **next title**: Time (Hootie & the Blowfish song), Time
- **next year**: 1995
Louise Charel

**Louise Charel** (born 1880) was a French swimmer, swimming administrator and swimming coach in the early 20th-century from Lyon.

## Biography

Chatel was a member of Cercle Amical des Nageuses. Her best achievement as a swimmer was winning the women's category of  in 1909. At Cercle Amical des Nageuses she served as secretary in 1908, as the treasurer between 1909 and 1926 and became the president between 1926 and World War II. She was also an swimming instructor. She used an alarm clock to time the swimmers.

## Personal life

Charel was born in 1880. She lived in Lyon at "rue de la Tunisie" in the 1st arrondissement of Lyon. She worked as a laundress and later as an ironer in 1909. She married in 1930 to M. Jean. In 1932 she movd to "rue Major-Martin".

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Louise Charel
- **nationality**: French
- **club**: Cercle Amical des Nageuses
- **death date**: 20th-century
- **show-medals**: yes
L. Kirchner

**L. Kirchner** was a British swimmer and diver in the early 20th-century from London. She was one of the earliest British female international swimmers. Footman was a member of the Battersea Swimming Club and was trained by professor Barrows.

As of 1907 Kirchner Footman had 22 swimming victories. However her specialty was diving, winning for instance the Ealing Open Diving Competition. She competed at the 1907 international Ondine de Paris aquatics competitions in Paris, France. The first international women's aquatics competition in France. Kirchner finished second in the diving event, together with Frenchwoman Marie Baron. In the international 200 metre swimming event she finished fifth. She also competed in the international 60 metre handicap style race.

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: L. Kirchner
- **nationality**: British
- **club**: Battersea Swimming Club
- **coach**: professor Barrows
- **birth date**: 19th-century
- **death date**: 20th-century
- **show-medals**: yes
Teeth (song)

"**Teeth**" is a industrial/grunge/rock song by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. It was released on August 21, 2019. It is from their fourth studio album, Calm. It is also on the soundtrack of the third season of the Netflix series 13 Reasons Why.

At the APRA 2020 Music Awards, "Teeth" was nominated for Song of the Year. It also won Song of the Year at 2020 APRA Music Awards.
Bed of Lies

"**Bed of Lies**" is a pop/hip hop song by Nicki Minaj. It features Skylar Grey on the song's chorus. It was released on November 16, 2014. It is from Minaj's third studio album, _The Pinkprint_. The song's lyrics touch upon themes of "heartfelt litany of grievances" about an ex-lover.
Quit Playing Games (with My Heart)

**Quit Playing Games (with My Heart)** is a pop/R&B song by American boy band Backstreet Boys. It was released as the single on October 14, 1996. It was also recorded in June 1995. It is from their debut international studio album. It was also later released on their debut US studio album. It reached number 1 in Austria, Czechia, Germany, Lithuania and Switzerland. It also reached number 2 in the United Kingdom and the United States' _Billboard_ Hot 100. Also, it reached number 7 in the Netherlands. Because of this song reaching number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100, it makes it their most successful on that billboard. It also sold 2 million copies in the US.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Quit Playing Games (with My Heart)
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Backstreet Boys
- **album**: Backstreet Boys
- **b-side**: * "Lay Down Beside Me"
* "Give Me Your Heart"
* "Christmas Time"
* "Anywhere for You (Backstreet Boys song), Anywhere for You"
* "Don't Leave Me"
* "Nobody but You"
* "Backstreet Boys Present... (Album Medley)"
- **recorded**: June 1995
August 1996 (re-recording)
- **studio**: Cheiron Studios, Cheiron (Stockholm, Sweden), Battery (London, UK)
- **genre**: * Pop music, Pop
* Contemporary R&B, R&B
- **length**: 3:52
- **label**: Jive Records, Jive
- **writer**: * Max Martin
* Herbie Crichlow
- **producer**: * Max Martin
* Kristian Lundin
- **chronology**: Backstreet Boys
- **prev title**: Get Down (You're the One for Me)
- **prev year**: 1996
- **next title**: Anywhere for You (Backstreet Boys song), Anywhere for You
- **next year**: 1997
2022–23 NFL playoffs

The National Football League playoffs for the 2022 season began on January 14, 2023, and ended with Super Bowl LVII on February 12, 2023 at State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona.

## Playoff qualifying

As of the end of the 4pm Week 18 Sunday games, the following teams have qualified for the playoffs:
- AFC
- Baltimore Ravens
- Buffalo Bills, AFC East division champions
- Cincinnati Bengals, AFC North division champions

- Kansas City Chiefs, AFC West division champions and first round bye
- Jacksonville Jaguars, AFC South division champions
- Los Angeles Chargers
- Miami Dolphins

- NFC
- Dallas Cowboys
- Minnesota Vikings, NFC North division champions
- New York Giants
- Philadelphia Eagles, NFC East division champions and first round bye
- San Francisco 49ers, NFC West division champions
- Tampa Bay Buccaneers, NFC South division champions

## Infobox (american football tournament season)

- **title**: NFL playoffs
- **year**: 2022–23
- **dates**: January 14 – February 12, 2023
- **num teams**: 14
- **matches**: 13
- **title game name**: Super Bowl LVII
- **stadium**: State Farm Stadium
- **location**: Glendale, Arizona
- **defending champions**: 2021 Los Angeles Rams season, Los Angeles Rams
_(did not make it)_
- **winners**: 2022 Kansas City Chiefs season, Kansas City Chiefs
- **runner-up**: 2022 Philadelphia Eagles season, Philadelphia Eagles
- **conf-runner-up1**: 2022 Cincinnati Bengals season, Cincinnati Bengals
- **conf-runner-up2**: 2022 San Francisco 49ers season, San Francisco 49ers
- **seasonslistnames**: NFL playoffs
- **prevseason**: 2021–22 NFL playoffs, 2021–22
- **nextseason**: 2023-24 NFL playoffs, 2023-24
2019 NFL season

The **2019 NFL season** was the 100th season of the National Football League (NFL). The season ended with Kansas City Chiefs defeating the San Francisco 49ers in Super Bowl LIV at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida, on February 2, 2020.
__TOC__

## Infobox (nfl)

- **year**: 2019
- **regular season**: –
- **playoffs start**: January 4, 2020
- **nflchampion**: 2019 Kansas City Chiefs season, Kansas City Chiefs
- **nfcchampion**: 2019 San Francisco 49ers season, San Francisco 49ers
- **afcchampion**: 2019 Kansas City Chiefs season, Kansas City Chiefs
- **sb name**: LIV
- **sb date**: February 2, 2020
- **sb site**: Hard Rock Stadium, Miami Gardens, Florida
- **pb date**: January 26, 2020
- **pb site**: Camping World Stadium, Orlando, Florida
2022 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season

The 2022 season is the Tampa Bay Buccaneers' 47th season in the National Football League (NFL) and their first under head coach Todd Bowles. It was the final year that Tom Brady played football for this team as he retired in the offseason.

### Schedule

|style=""|Week|style=""|Date|style=""|Time (Eastern Time Zone)|style=""|Opponent|style=""|Result|style=""|Record|style=""|Stadium|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|September 11|8:20 p.m.|at Dallas Cowboys|**W** 19–3|1–0|AT&T Stadium|||||||||
|September 18|1:00 p.m.|at **New Orleans Saints**|**W** 20–10|2–0|Caesars Superdome|||||||||
|September 25|4:25 p.m.|Green Bay Packers|**L** 12–14|2–1|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|October 2|8:20 p.m.|Kansas City Chiefs|**L** 31–41|2–2|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|October 9|1:00 p.m.|**Atlanta Falcons**|**W** 21–15|3–2|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|October 16|1:00 p.m.|at Pittsburgh Steelers|**L** 18–20|3–3|Acrisure Stadium|||||||||
|October 23|1:00 p.m.|at **Carolina Panthers**|**L** 3–21|3–4|Bank of America Stadium|||||||||
||8:15 p.m.|Baltimore Ravens|**L** 22–27|3–5|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|November 6|4:25 p.m.|Los Angeles Rams|**W** 16–13|4–5|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|November 13|9:30 a.m.|Seattle Seahawks|**W** 21–16|5–5|Allianz Arena|||||||||
|colspan="6"|_Bye_|||||||||||||
|November 27|1:00 p.m.|at Cleveland Browns|**L** 17–23|5–6|FirstEnergy Stadium|||||||||
||8:15 p.m.|**New Orleans Saints**|**W** 17–16|6–6|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|December 11|4:25 p.m.|at San Francisco 49ers|**L** 7–35|6–7|Levi's Stadium|||||||||
|December 18|4:25 p.m.|Cincinnati Bengals|**L** 23–34|6–8|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|December 25|8:20 p.m.|at Arizona Cardinals|**W** 19–16|7–8|State Farm Stadium|||||||||
|January 1|1:00 p.m.|**Carolina Panthers**|**W** 30–24|8–8|Raymond James Stadium|||||||||
|January 8|1:00 p.m.|at **Atlanta Falcons**|||Mercedes-Benz Stadium|||||||||

## Notes

- Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

## Infobox (nfl season)

- **team**: Tampa Bay Buccaneers
- **year**: 2022
- **record**: 8–9
- **division place**: 1st NFC South
- **coach**: Todd Bowles
- **owner**: Malcolm Glazer, The Glazer family
- **general manager**: Jason Licht
- **stadium**: Raymond James Stadium
- **playoffs**: Lost 2022–23 NFL playoffs, Wild Card Playoffs (vs. 2022 Dallas Cowboys season, Cowboys
- **uniform**: File:Tampabay buccaneers unif20.png
- **shortnavlink**: Buccaneers seasons
The Conspiracy of Pontiac

***The Conspiracy of Pontiac*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie directed by Sidney Olcott and stars Gene Gauntier, Robert G. Vignola, and Jack J. Clark.

## Actors

- Gene Gauntier as Indian Girl
- Robert G. Vignola
- Jack J. Clark as Major Gladwynn
- Arthur Donaldson as Indian chief

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Conspiracy of Pontiac
- **image**: The Conspiracy of Pontiac.jpg
- **caption**: Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark
- **director**: Sidney Olcott
- **producer**: Sidney Olcott
- **based on**: The Conspiracy of Pontiac (1851) by Francis Parkman
- **starring**: Gene Gauntier
Jack J. Clark
Robert Vignola
Arthur Donaldson (actor), Arthur Donaldson
- **cinematography**: George K. Hollister
- **studio**: Kalem Company
- **distributor**: General Film Company
- **runtime**: 975 ft
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
(English intertitles)
The Converted Deacon

***The Converted Deacon*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane, and Violet Heming.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Converted Deacon
- **image**: The Converted Deacon Billboard.jpg
- **caption**: An advertisement for the film in _Billboard (magazine), Billboard_
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
The Convict (1910 movie)

***The Convict*** is a 1910 American silent comedy movie. It stars Marie Eline.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Convict
- **image**: The Convict 1910 film.jpg
- **caption**: A surviving film still
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **distributor**: Motion Picture Distributing and Sales Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
Cupid at the Circus

***Cupid at the Circus*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Frank H. Crane and Anna Rosemond.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Cupid at the Circus
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
Daddy's Double

***Daddy's Double*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie directed by Lloyd B. Carleton and stars Frank H. Crane, Fred Santley, and Isabelle Daintry.

## Cast

- Frank H. Crane as Mr. Post or "Daddy"
- Fred Santley as Hal Dunton or "Daddy's double"
- Isabelle Daintry as Sue Post

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Daddy's Double
- **image**: File:Daddy's Double scene.jpg
- **caption**: At the parson's house
- **director**: Lloyd B. Carleton
- **producer**: Edwin Thanhouser
- **writer**: Lloyd Lonergan
- **starring**: Frank Hall Crane
Fred Santley
- **music**: Raymond A. Brubacher (_2007_)
- **cinematography**: Blair W. Smith
- **editing**: Gertrude Thanhouser
- **distributor**: Thanhouser Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English intertitles
A Dainty Politician

***A Dainty Politician*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Anna Rosemond and Frank H. Crane.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: A Dainty Politician
- **image**: A Dainty Politician.jpg
- **caption**: A surviving film still
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
A Daughter of Dixie

***A Daughter of Dixie*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie directed by Sidney Olcott. and stars Gene Gauntier.

## Actors

- Gene Gauntier - Miss Betsy

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: A Daughter of Dixie
- **image**: A Daughter of Dixie (1910).webm
- **director**: Sidney Olcott
- **producer**: Sidney Olcott
- **starring**: Gene Gauntier
- **cinematography**: George K. Hollister
- **studio**: Kalem Company
- **distributor**: General Film Company
- **runtime**: 900 ft
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
(English intertitles)
Delightful Dolly

***Delightful Dolly*** is a 1910 American silent comedy movie. It stars Marie Eline, G.W. Abbe, Justus D. Barnes, and Frank H. Crane.

## Actors

- Marie Eline as Marie Allen

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Delightful Dolly
- **image**: Delightful Dolly 1910.jpg
- **caption**: Marie Eline and the doll
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **distributor**: Motion Picture Distributing and Sales Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
The Doctor's Carriage

***The Doctor's Carriage*** is a 1910 American silent drama movie. It stars Marie Eline.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: The Doctor's Carriage
- **image**: The Doctor's Carriage.jpg
- **caption**: A surviving film still
- **producer**: Thanhouser Company
- **distributor**: Motion Picture Distributing and Sales Company
- **country**: United States
- **language**: Silent film
 English language, English inter-titles
Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

**Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation** (**IRCTC**) is an Indian public sector undertaking company. It provides ticketing, catering, and tourism services for the Indian Railways. The IRCTC was put up on 27 September 1999. It was originally and completely owned by the Government of India. It was operated under the administrative control of the Ministry of Railways. Later it has been listed on the National Stock Exchange since 2019, after the Government reduced the percentage of the ownership to the company itself.

It began with online rail ticket booking through its website and also from the mobile phones through Wi-Fi, GPRS or SMS. It also provides SMS facility to send PNR status and Live Train Status to the passengers. Along with e-tickets, IRCTC also provides I-tickets that are basically like regular tickets. But they are booked online and delivered by post.

IRCTC brought pantry cars at long or medium distance trains which serves to passengers by giving freshly cooked food. IRCTC has exclusive rights for onboard catering of food on all trains operated by the Indian Railways. It also operates food plazas, cafeterias and refreshment rooms at various railway stations.
Dining car

A **dining car** (American English) or a **restaurant car** (British English), also known as **diner**, is a railroad passenger car. It is a place that provide meals to the passengers like sit-down restaurant.

In the setups, one end of the car contains a kitchen with a long walkway between seats next to it, and the other end has table or booth seating on either side of a center of it.

## Further reading

- _Notes on W.A.G.R.'s Dining Cars_ Watson, L.G. Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, September 1982 pp194–213
- _On-train Catering in New South Wales - 1921-2001_ Banger, Chris Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, March to July 2004 pp102–118;123-141;188-198;222-237;264-279

## Other websites

- Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway No. 1474 _Cochiti_ — photographs and short history of a _Super Chief_ Dining Car built in 1936.
- Erie Lackawanna Dining Car Preservation Society  — restoration of two historic dining cars to recreate the dinner in the diner experience.
- Eureka Springs and North Arkansas Railway's dining car service
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141225025536/http://www.sta-dg.com/etransport/ - new dining car
Andy Taylor (guitarist)

**Andrew Arthur Taylor** (born 16 February 1961) is an English guitarist, songwriter and record producer. He is a former member of both Duran Duran and the Power Station. His career began in 1980 and he retired in 2006. He returned to making music in 2019.

He had worked with many bands and singers such as Robert Palmer, Rod Stewart, the Almighty, Thunder, Love and Money, Mark Shaw, Then Jerico, C. C. Catch, Paul Rodgers (with The Law), Belinda Carlisle and Gun.

In 1982, he married Tracey Wilson. He was born in Tynemouth, Northumberland. In 2022, it was announced that Taylor had stage-4 prostate cancer.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **image**: Andy Taylor - Duran Duran 1983.jpg
- **caption**: Taylor in 1983
- **name**: Andy Taylor
- **birth name**: Andrew Arthur Taylor
- **birth place**: Tynemouth, Northumberland, England
- **occupation**: Guitarist
- **years active**: 1980–2006, 2019–present
Headway

**Headway** is the distance or duration between vehicles in a transit system measured in space or time. The _minimum headway_ is the shortest such distance or time got by a system without a reducing the speed of vehicles. The exact meaning depends on the application, but it is most commonly measured as the distance from the tip (front end) of one vehicle to the tip of the next one behind it. It can be shown as the distance between vehicles, or as time it will take for the drifting vehicle to cover that distance. A "shorter" headway marks closer space between the vehicles.
Doctor! Doctor!

"**Doctor! Doctor!**" is a 1984 song by British pop group Thompson Twins and is the second single to their fourth studio album _Into the Gap_. It went to number 3 in the United Kingdom, number 5 in Ireland, number 11 in Canada, Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, number 12 in New Zealand, number 13 in Poland and number 14 in Australia.

## Track listing

- **12" Single (601 182)**
1. "Doctor! Doctor! (Extended Version)" - 7:50
1. "Nurse Shark" - 4:05

- **7" Single Arista (ARI 8366)**
1. "Doctor! Doctor!" - 4:30
1. "Nurse Shark" - 4:07

- **7" Promo Single Arista (AS 1-9209)**
1. "Doctor! Doctor!(Short Edit)" -3:46
1. "Doctor! Doctor!"-4:29

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Doctor! Doctor!
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Thompson Twins
- **album**: Into the Gap
- **b-side**: Nurse Shark
- **recorded**: Late 1983
- **genre**: * Synth-pop
* New wave music, new wave
- **length**: 3:46 (Promo Version)
 4:39 (Album/Single Version)
- **label**: Arista Records, Arista
- **writer**: * Tom Bailey (musician), Tom Bailey
* Alannah Currie
* Joe Leeway
- **producer**: * Tom Bailey
* Alex Sadkin
- **chronology**: Thompson Twins
- **prev title**: Hold Me Now (Thompson Twins song), Hold Me Now
- **prev year**: 1983
- **next title**: You Take Me Up
- **next year**: 1984
François Geindre

**François Geindre** (5 February 1946 – 2 January 2023) was a French politician for the Socialist Party. He served as mayor of Hérouville-Saint-Clair from 1971 to 2001. He was born in Meurthe-et-Moselle.

Geindre died on 2 January 2023 in Caen. He was 76.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: François Geindre
- **office**: Mayor (France), Mayor of Hérouville-Saint-Clair
- **term start**: 1971
- **term end**: 2001
- **successor**: Rodolphe Thomas
- **birth place**: Meurthe-et-Moselle, Provisional Government of the French Republic, France
- **death place**: Caen, France
- **party**: Socialist Party (France), Socialist Party
ROYGBIV

**Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet** is an acronym for the sequence of hues commonly described as making up a rainbow. This acronym means **r**ed, **o**range, **y**ellow, **g**reen, **b**lue, **i**ndigo, and **v**iolet.

## History

In the Renaissance, several artists tried to establish a sequence of up to seven primary colors from which all other colors could be mixed. In line with this artistic tradition, Isaac Newton divided his color circle, which he constructed to explain additive color mixing, into seven colors. Originally he used only five colors, but later he added orange and indigo to match the number of musical notes in the major scale. This color sequence in reverse is called the mnemonic _vibgyor_.

## Mnemonics

- "Read Out Your Good Book In Verse"
- "Richard Of York Gained Battles In Vain"
- "Respect Others, You Grow By Including Variety"
Damar Hamlin

**Damar Romeyelle Hamlin** (born March 24, 1998) is an American football player. He plays as a safety for the Buffalo Bills.

## Early life

He grew up in McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania. He studied at Central Catholic High School in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He played basketball and football.

Hamlin went to the University of Pittsburgh in 2016. He played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers.

## NFL career

The Buffalo Bills chose Hamlin to play with them in the 2021 NFL draft. He became a safety in 2022.

On January 2, 2023, during a game Monday Night Football against the Cincinnati Bengals, Hamlin collapsed after tackling Tee Higgins. He was given CPR for 10 minutes. An ambulance took him to University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center. He had gone into cardiac arrest.

The NFL suspended the game. At 10 p.m., the game was postponed (delayed).

## Infobox (nfl player)

- **name**: Damar Hamlin
- **image**: Damar Hamlin in 2023 at the White House (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Hamlin in 2023
- **current team**: Buffalo Bills
- **number**: 3
- **position**: Safety (gridiron football position), Safety
- **birth place**: McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lbs**: 200
- **highlights**: * Second-team All-Atlantic Coast Conference, ACC (2020 Atlantic Coast Conference football season#All Conference Teams, 2020)
- **high school**: Pittsburgh Central Catholic
- **college**: Pittsburgh Panthers football, Pittsburgh (2016–2020)
- **draftyear**: 2021
- **draftround**: 6
- **draftpick**: 212
- **pastteams**: * Buffalo Bills (–present)
- **status**: Active
- **statseason**: 2022
- **statweek**: 16
- **statlabel1**: Tackle (football move), Total tackles
- **statvalue1**: 93
- **statlabel2**: Quarterback sack, Sacks
- **statvalue2**: 1.5
- **statlabel3**: Pass deflected, Pass deflections
- **statvalue3**: 4
- **statlabel4**: Interceptions
- **statlabel5**: Fumble, Forced fumbles
- **statvalue5**: 1
- **statlabel6**: Fumble, Fumble recoveries
- **statlabel7**: Touchdowns, Defensive touchdowns
- **nflnew**: damar-hamlin
- **pfr**: HamlDa00
Jean-Marc Maniatis

**Jean-Marc Maniatis** (Saint Germain-en-Laye, 3 March 1942 – Geneva, 1 January 2023) was a French hairdresser.

## Biography

Maniatis was born in the town of Saint Germain-en-Laye, 20 kilometers west of Paris, from Greek parents from Asia Minor, who had moved to France in 1922. His father Alexandre, was born in Smyrna in the Ottoman Empire (modern-day Izmir in Turkey), was a successful bootmaker. His mother, Anthoula "Antoinette" Leonardos, came from a Phanariote (Costantinople Greek) family.

When he was 17 years old he debuted as a studio hairdresser for magazines _Elle_ and _Marie Claire_. He opened his first salon in 1970 in the fashionable 16th arrondissement of Paris. He became the hairdresser of famous people in the 1980s and 1990s. He was the hairdress of among others actresses Sophie Marceau, Mireille d'Arc, Miu Miu, Alain Delon and American singer Prince. He created the hairstyles for the fashion shows of Karl Lagerfeld, Sonia Rykiel and Andre Courreg. He was also the hairdresser of films, including The Time to Die (1970),  (1982) and Step by Step. He owned four salons in the Paris region.

Maniatis died in a hospital after a long illness in Geneva in the night of 31 December 2022 to 1 January 2023, at the age of 80.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jean-Marc Maniatis
- **birth place**: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
- **death place**: Geneva, Switzerland
- **nationality**: French
- **occupation**: hairdresser
Yvonne Jeanne

**Yvonne Solange Huguette Jeanne** (14 July 1910 - 22 September 1996) was a French competitive swimmer during the 1920s and 1930s. She was specialized in the breaststroke. She was national champion in the 200 metre breaststroke and was national record holder in the 500 metre breaststroke.

### Affiliations

Jeanne started swimming with Mouettes de Paris when she was 17 years old. After permission of her parents she was trained by Domon and later by François Oppenheim. She worked as an instructor and trained among others Françoise Smith and Marguerite Martineau. Then, she moved to  in 1933. She became again a member of Mouettes de Paris in 1944 where she became a board board member. In the 1950s, she was elected to the Fédération française de natation (FFNS).

### Swimming career

Motto started swimming in 1922 and participated in school competitions between 1922 and 1928. In the early summer of 1928 she had an illness. Later in the summer of 1928 she started competing at the main competitions. In July 1928 she finished second at the championships of Paris in the 400 metre freestyle and at the national championships she finished second in the 200 metre breaststroke. Later the year in August she competed at the , a main open water race in Paris. With her team she finished in second place. In 1929 she became French national champion in the 200 metre breaststroke in a time of 3:38.4. In the following three years (1930, 1931 and 1932) she won the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke at the national championships. At the national championships she became national in 1932 with her team in the medley relay event in a time of 4:29.

On 17 August 1930, she set the world record in the  500 metre breaststroke event with a time of 9:45.4 in Paris.

Her last main swimming race was the  on 2 September 1934.

### Personal life

Jeanne was born in the 18th arrondissement of Paris on 14 July 1910. She was the Daughter of one of the presidents of the Association Sportive de la Seine founded in 1902. She attended the Edgar Quinet school in the 14th arrondissement of Paris. She liked hockey at a young age. Her son was fencer Jacques Dimont (1968-1945) who won the gold medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Her son married to Olympic swimmer Danièle Dorléans.

Jeanne was secretary and later journalist in 1934 at the _Petit Parisien_ and also at _Match-L'Intran_, _Le Figaro_, and _L'Équipe_. Next to swimming she also did horse riding, table tennis and modern pentathlon.

She died on 22 September 1996 in Bayeux at the age of 86.

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Yvonne Jeanne
- **image**: YvonneJeanne1929.jpg
- **caption**: Jeanne in 1929
- **fullname**: Yvonne Solange Huguette Jeanne
- **nationality**: France
- **strokes**: breaststroke
- **club**: Mouettes de Paris

- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **death place**: Bayeux, France
- **show-medals**: yes
Kunsttijdschrift Vlaanderen

**Kunsttijdschrift Vlaanderen** is a Belgian cultural and litarary magazine with many illustrations. As a paper version it was published between 1952 and 2017. It started with the name ** West-Vlaanderen (CVKV)** and from 1966 as **Vlaanderen**. Due to the loss of subsidies, it is only published online since 2017. There were five hard copy editions per year, and later four online publications per year. It is published in Dutch and focuses on arts, literature and general culture in Flanders.
Marceline Wurtz

**Marceline Wurtz** (1909 - June 1927) was a French competitive swimmer from Paris. She was a member of Mouettes de Paris.

## Biography

Wurtz started swimming a at young age. Already in 1913, at the age of four, she competed in a 50 metre event of the Nouveau Cirque in Paris and in 1917 she took part in the youth 100 metre eventduring the Mouettes championships in Nogent-le-Perreux. From 16 May to 26 May she took part in major meetings of the Nouveau Cirque.

From 1919 she competed in main swimming competitions. She finished third at the 1919 championships of Paris in the 100 metre breaststroke event. In 1920 she won the women's . After competing for the first time in the   in 1920, she finished second in the women's category in 1922.

## Personal life

Wurtz was born in 1909. Her father (born in 1875) was three times wounded in the war. Her sister was Olympic swimmer Suzanne Wurtz.

Wurtz died in June 1927 from typhoid fever at the age of 18.

## Infobox (swimmer)

- **name**: Marceline Wurtz
- **image**: Melle Marceline Wurtz jeune nageuse -...-Agence de btv1b90543281.jpeg
- **caption**: Wurtz in 1921
- **nationality**: France
- **club**: Mouettes de Paris
- **show-medals**: yes
Ken Block

**Kenneth Paul Block** (November 21, 1967 – January 2, 2023) was an American rally driver. He raced with Hoonigan Racing Division, formerly known as the Monster World Rally Team. He competed in the Rally America and Global Rallycross competitions. He was also one of the co-founders of DC Shoes. He took part in many action sports events, including skateboarding, snowboarding and motocross. Block or his Hoonigan-branded cars have featured in video game series such as _Dirt_ and _Forza_.

Block was born in Long Beach, California. He was married and had three children. At the time of his death, Block lived in Woodland, Utah.

On January 2, 2023, Block died in a snowmobile accident in the Mill Hollow area of Wasatch County, Utah. He was 55.

## Other websites

- Hoonigan