juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Charlie Hebdo shooting

On January 7, 2015, at around 11:30 CET (10:30 UTC), three masked gunmen armed with Kalashnikov rifles, a shotgun, and a rocket-propelled grenade launcher stormed the headquarters of the French satirical magazine _Charlie Hebdo_ in Paris.

## Background

_Charlie Hebdo_ is an anti-religious left-wing newspaper. In 2011, the newspaper's office was firebombed because the cover of an issue of the newspaper called "Charia Hebdo" had a cartoon of Prophet Muhammad on it. The newspaper's editor-in-chief Stéphane "Charb" Charbonnier was added to Al-Qaeda's most wanted list in 2013.

## Events

They shot and killed 12 people, including  _Charlie Hebdo_ staff and two French National police officers, and wounded 11 others. In Niger, churches and cars were burned in protest of Muhammed on the cover of _Charlie Hebdo_.

The gunmen entered the building and began shooting with automatic weapons, while shouting "Allahu Akbar". Up to 50 shots were fired during the attack. Following a massive manhunt, the French police believe they have located the attackers and are mounting an operation against them. On Twitter, users showed support for freedom of speech with the hashtag #JeSuisCharlie.

### Victims

- Cabu, 76, cartoonist
- Tignous, 57, cartoonist
- Philippe Honoré, 73, cartoonist
- Georges Wolinski, 80, cartoonist
- Charb, 47, caricaturist and journalist
- Bernard Maris, 68, economist and journalist
- Elsa Cayat, 54, psychoanalyst and columnist

### Perpetrators

Saïd Kouachi and Chérif Kouachi were identified by French police as the main suspects in the shooting. The two Franco-Algerian brothers, both from Gennevilliers, are aged 34 and 32, respectively.

In 2008, Chérif Kouachi was convicted of terrorism charges and sentenced to three years in prison, along with 18 months of suspension, for having assisted in sending fighters to Iraq's insurgency.

Hamyd Mourad, an 18-year-old homeless man of unknown nationality, was identified by the police as a third suspect in the shooting.

## Related pages

- 2025 Pahalgam Massacre
- April 2017 Champs-Élysées attack
- 2025 D.C. Jewish museum shooting

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: _Charlie Hebdo_ shooting"
- **image**: Charlie-Hebdo-2015-11.JPG
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Journalists, Policemen, and emergency Services in the Street of the Shooting, a Few Hours after the Attack.
- **location**: 10 rue Nicolas-Appert, 11th arrondissement of Paris, France
- **target**: _Charlie Hebdo_ Employees
- **date**: January 7, 2015
- **time**: 11:30 Central European Time, CET
- **timezone**: UTC+01:00
- **type**: Terrorist attack, Shooting, Bombing
- **fatalities**: 12 (All)
- **injuries**: 11
- **perpetrators**: Saïd Kouachi, Chérif Kouachi, and Hamyd Mourad (Muslim Brothers)
- **weapons**: *Kalashnikov rifles Shotgun Grenade launcher
- **victims**: 7
- **numparts**: 2
Charlie Hebdo

***Charlie Hebdo*** (French pronunciation: []; French for _Weekly Charlie_) is a French satirical weekly newspaper, featuring cartoons, reports, and jokes. It was founded by Georges Bernier and François Cavanna in 1970.

The stories and cartoons they publish are very left-wing and anarchist, with primarily political satire. Following a long tradition in France, called anti-clericalism, the magazine strongly criticized all religions; it has often published caricatures of Jews, Muslims or Christians (especially Catholics). Some Islamic fundamentalists were offended at some cartoons, and repeatedly sent death threats to the journalists of _Charlie Hebdo_.

On 7 January 2015, there was a massacre at their office, in which six journalists, and cartoonists were killed. This massacre was a shock to millions of people in the world. It was felt to many people like an attack on the freedom of speech, which is an essential part of a democracy.
Per-Olof Åstrand

**Per-Olof Åstrand** (October 21, 1922 – January 2, 2015) was a Swedish professor of physiology. He worked at the Royal Gymnastic Central Institute (GCI/GIH) in Stockholm 1970-1977, and 1977-1988 at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. He was a member of the Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institutet (1977–1988). Åstrand is considered a "pioneer", "legend" and one of the "founding fathers" of modern exercise physiology.

## Other websites

- Excerpt from interview on Swedish national television, Hylands hörna, 1963
- Per-Olof Åstrand in Nationalencyklopedin
- Publications in DiVA
Lance Diamond

**Lance Diamond** (July 3, 1945 – January 4, 2015) was an American lounge singer and radio personality from Buffalo, New York. His career spanned over 40 years.  He often called himself the "Love Doctor," getting the name from his #1 radio show, _Saturday Night Fever_ which he hosted every Saturday night.

Diamond died on January 4, 2015, aged 68, a few days after being hospitalized due to heart complications that prevented him from performing his annual New Year's Eve show. He was unmarried and had no children.
Stu Miller

**Stuart Leonard "Stu" Miller** (December 26, 1927 – January 4, 2015) was a former American pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the St. Louis Cardinals (1952–1956), Philadelphia Phillies (1956), New York/San Francisco Giants (1957–1962), Baltimore Orioles (1963–1967) and Atlanta Braves (1968).

He batted and threw right-handed. In a 16-season career, Miller posted a 105–103 record with a 3.24 earned run average, 1164 strikeouts, and 154 saves in 704 games pitched (93 as a starter).

Miller died January 4, 2015, in Cameron Park, California, aged 87 after a brief illness.

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **image**: Stu Miller.png
- **name**: Stu Miller
- **position**: Pitcher (baseball), Pitcher
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Northampton, Massachusetts
- **death place**: Cameron Park, California
- **debutdate**: August 12
- **debutyear**: 1952
- **debutteam**: St. Louis Cardinals
- **finaldate**: April 23
- **finalyear**: 1968
- **finalteam**: Atlanta Braves
- **stat1label**: Win–loss record (pitching), Win–loss record
- **stat1value**: 105–103
- **stat2label**: Earned run average
- **stat2value**: 3.24
- **stat4label**: Strikeouts
- **stat4value**: 1,164
- **stat5label**: Save (baseball), Saves
- **stat5value**: 154
- **teams**: *St. Louis Cardinals (–, )
*Philadelphia Phillies ()
*San Francisco Giants, New York/San Francisco Giants (–)
*Baltimore Orioles (–)
*Atlanta Braves ()
- **highlights**: * 2× Major League Baseball All-Star Game, All-Star (1961 Major League Baseball All-Star Game (first game), 1961, 1961 Major League Baseball All-Star Game (second game), 1961²)
*World Series champion ()
*List of Major League Baseball ERA champions#Natonal League, NL ERA champion (1958)
*Pitched combined no-hitter on April 30, 1967
*Baltimore Orioles Hall of Fame
Vlastimil Bubník

**Vlastimil Bubník** (; 18 March 1931 – 6 January 2015) was a Czech ice hockey player and footballer.

Bubník was born in Kelč, Czechoslovakia, and played in the Czechoslovak Extraliga. He played for HC Brno and Královo Pole. He also won a bronze medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics. He was inducted into the International Ice Hockey Federation Hall of Fame in 1997.

## Other websites

- Ice hockey profile
- Football profile

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Vlastimil Bubník
- **birth place**: Kelč, Czechoslovakia
- **death place**: Brno, Czech Republic
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **years1**: 1943–1953
- **clubs1**: SK Královo Pole
- **years2**: 1953–1962
- **clubs2**: Rudá Hvězda Brno
- **caps2**: 69
- **goals2**: 26
- **years3**: 1962–1967
- **clubs3**: Spartak ZJŠ Brno
- **caps3**: 34
- **goals3**: 6
- **totalcaps**: 103
- **totalgoals**: 32
- **nationalyears1**: 1957–1960
- **nationalteam1**: Czechoslovakia national football team, Czechoslovakia
- **nationalcaps1**: 11
- **nationalgoals1**: 4
Joy Ali

**Zulfikar Joy Ali** (22 December 1978 – 5 January 2015) was an Indo-Fijian boxer. Ali was once ranked 13th in the world and, in October 2005, was ranked 15th by the WBA in the Super welterweight division. He beat Gary Comers for the PABA title. He was the brother of Junior Farzan Ali.

## Infobox (boxer)

- **name**: Joy Ali
- **nationality**: Fijian
- **realname**: Zulfikar Joy Ali
- **nickname**: "Jet", "Golden Boy"
- **weight**: middleweight
- **height**: 5 ft. 9½ in. (177 cm)
- **birth place**: Nadi, Fiji
- **death place**: Suva, Fiji
- **home**: Fiji
- **style**: orthodox
- **total**: 51
- **wins**: 31
- **ko**: 26
- **losses**: 13
- **draws**: 6
- **no contests**: 1
- **[http://boxrec.com/list bouts.php?human id**: 58511&cat=boxer Profile]
King Sporty

**Noel G. Williams** (September 19, 1943 – January 5, 2015), better known as **King Sporty**, was a Jamaican DJ, reggae musician, and record producer for the Tashamba and Konduko labels. He is best known for writing the song, "Buffalo Soldier", made famous by Bob Marley. He was born in Portland, Jamaica.

Sporty died on January 5, 2015 in Miami, Florida, United States, aged 71.
Sentai

In Japanese,  is a military unit and may be literally translated as squadron, "task force", "group" or "wing". The terms "regiment" and "flotilla", while sometimes used as translations of _Sentai_, are also used to refer to larger formations. Sentai television series are Live-action shows with young heros in spandex fighting monsters with their martial arts.

## World War II

It is a term used during World War II by the military of the Empire of Japan. Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) and Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) Air Service sentai units were equivalent to a group or wing in other air forces. However, the term had slightly different meanings in the IJA and the IJN. The Japanese navy sentai were squadrons of four ships (battleships and cruisers). Japanese submarines were also grouped in sentai.

## Power Rangers

The Mighty Morphin Power Rangers debuted on television in the US in 1993. They are based on Super Sentai shows from Japan. Here the term means "group fighters". It is a group of five color-coded fighters familiar to young Japanese viewers since the 1975 debut of _Go Renjaa_ (five Rangers).
Khan Bonfils

**Khan Bonflis** (**Kan Bonflis**; c. 1972 – January 5, 2015) was a British actor of Asian origin. He was known for his small roles in _Tomorrow Never Dies_, _Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow_, _Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace_, _Batman Begins_, and in _Skyfall_.

Bonflis died while rehearsing for a play in London, aged 42.
Jean-Pierre Beltoise

**Jean-Pierre Maurice Georges Beltoise** (26 April 1937 – 5 January 2015) was a French Grand Prix motorcycle road racer and Formula One driver. He raced for the Matra and BRM teams. François Cevert was his brother-in-law (his wife's brother). He competed in 88 Grands Prix achieving one win and eight podium finishes. He was born in Paris.

Beltoise died at his holiday home in Dakar, Senegal, on 5 January 2015, aged 77, following two strokes .
Pino Daniele

**Pino Daniele** (19 March 1955 – 4 January 2015) was an Italian singer-songwriter,  and guitarist. He was born in Naples, Italy. He was known for his songs; _Passi d'autore_ of 2004_ and _Il Fatto Quotidiano''.

On January 5th, 2015, it was announced via Instagram by Daniele's longtime friend Eros Ramazzotti that he had died from a heart attack between 4 and 5 January. Daniele is considered to have been one of the best singer-songwriters in Italian history. Daniele's death was confirmed at 10:45pm at "Sant'Eugenio" Hospital in Rome (Italy) on 4 January.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Pino Daniele
- **image**: Pino Daniele.jpg
- **caption**: Daniele, Italian blues vocalist and guitarist
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth place**: Naples, Italy
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **instrument**: Vocals, guitar,
- **genre**: Flamenco Rumba, Rumba, Blues music, blues, jazz, Rock music, rock, tarantella, folk music, folk, blues rock, fusion (music), fusion, soul music, soul, funk, Middle Eastern music, Pop music, pop
- **occupation**: Musician, composer, film scorer
- **years active**: 1975–2015
- **associated acts**: Richie Hayward, Mel Collins, Chick Corea, Eros Ramazzotti, Francesco De Gregori, and Fiorella Mannoia
Philippe Honoré

**Philippe Honoré** (; 25 November 1941 – 7 January 2015), known by the pen-name **Honoré**, was a French cartoonist. He was born in Vichy, France. Honoré worked with the newspaper company Charlie Hebdo during most of his career. He was a staff cartoonist there.

Honoré died on January 7, 2015, during the January 2015 shooting attack on the _Charlie Hebdo_ newspaper office.

## Infobox (comics creator)

- **name**: Philippe Honoré
- **image**: Philippe Honoré, dessinateur de Charlie Hebdo (crop).jpg
- **caption**: Honoré in 2012
- **birth place**: Vichy, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **alias**: Honoré
- **cartoonist**: y
- **years active**: 1984–2015
- **signature**: Signature honore.png
Professeur Choron

**Georges Bernier** (21 September 1929 – 10 January 2005), more commonly known as **Le Professeur Choron**, was a French humorist. He was the founder of _Hara Kiri magazine_ and helped discover _Charlie Hebdo_, a satirical newspaper.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Georges Bernier
- **image**: Le_Professeur_Choron_(1996).jpg
- **birth place**: La Neuville-aux-Bois, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: humorist
Swiss Chalet

**Swiss Chalet** is a Canadian chain of casual dining restaurants. Swiss Chalet was started in 1954 in Toronto, Ontario. The restaurant chain is owned by Cara Operations. Swiss chalet's signature food is rotisserie chicken. Their signature dish is the Quarter Chicken Dinner, either a roasted chicken leg or breast with "Chalet Sauce", a bread roll, and a side dish of the customers choice. Other combinations up to and including a whole chicken are also available.

The first Swiss Chalet restaurant was opened at 234 Bloor Street West in Toronto and it operated for 52 years. This restaurant was closed in 2006 and it was demolished in 2009 to make way for condominiums.

In 2008, Swiss Chalet food products were added to Air Canada to be on their buy-on-board menu.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (company)

- **company name**: Swiss Chalet
- **image**: SwissChaletMarkham.JPG
- **image caption**: A Swiss Chalet restaurant in Markham, Ontario, Markham, Ontario
- **company type**: Subsidiary
- **foundation**: Toronto, Ontario (1954)
- **location**: Toronto, Ontario
- **key people**: Todd Barclay
Edgar Alvarez
Steven Greene
Michael Farley
Abhik Banerji
- **industry**: Restaurants
- **products**: Canadian cuisine
Jethro Pugh

**Jethro Pugh, Jr.** (July 3, 1944 – January 7, 2015) was an American football player. He played as a defensive tackle and a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys from 1965 until 1978. Pugh retired on January 29, 1979.

Pugh was born in Windsor, North Carolina. He attended Elizabeth City State University in Elizabeth City, North Carolina.

Pugh died on January 7, 2015 in Dallas, Texas, aged 70.
Tim Roberts

**Timothy** "**Tim**" **Roberts** (December 27, 1976 – January 7, 2015), also known by his ring names "**The Arsonist**" or "**El Piromaniaco**" **Tim Arson**, was an American professional wrestler. He made his first wrestling appearance in 2001, and was signed by both WWE and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). He was trained by Johnny Rodz. He competed in shows and tournaments over the United States and Puerto Rico.

Roberts was born in Staten Island, New York City.

Roberts died on January 7, 2015 in Haskell, New Jersey, aged 38.

## Other websites

- Tim Roberts at CageMatch

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **name**: Tim Roberts
- **number**: 68, 94
- **position**: Defensive end
- **birth place**: Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 6
- **weight lb**: 318
- **college**: Southern Miss Golden Eagles football, Southern Miss
- **draftyear**: 1992
- **draftround**: 5
- **draftpick**: 136
- **pastteams**: * Houston Oilers ()
* New England Patriots ()
* Kansas City Chiefs ()*
- **statlabel1**: Tackle (football move), Tackles
- **statvalue1**: 73
- **statlabel2**: Quarterback sack, Sacks
- **statvalue2**: 1.0
- **pfr**: RobeTi20
Kep Enderby

**Keppel Earl** "**Kep**" **Enderby**  (25 June 1926 – 8 January 2015) was an Australian politician and judge. He was a member of the House of Representatives for the Australian Labor Party between 1970 and 1975. He also became a senior cabinet minister in the Gough Whitlam government. After politics, he was became a Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, serving from 1982 to 1992. He was the president of the Universal Esperanto Association from 1998 to 2001.

Enderby was born in Dubbo, New South Wales. He was married to Dot and lived in Sydney.

Enderby died on 8 January 2015 at the age of 88.

## Other websites

- Kep Enderby at Curtin University
Intel Core i5

**Intel Core i5** is a name that Intel uses for the computer processors it makes for desktop and laptop computers.

The first **Core i5** is a version of the earlier Core i7, the Lynnfield core. Lynnfield Core i5 processors have an 8 MB L3 cache. They have a DMI (Direct Media Interface) bus running at 2.5 GT/s. Core i5 also has support for dual-channel DDR SDRAM memory and have Hyper-threading disabled. A new feature called Turbo Boost Technology was introduced which maximizes speed for demanding computer programs. This increases performance to match the amount of work the computer must do.

The Core i5-5xx mobile processors are named Arrandale. They are based on the 32nm Westmere shrink of the Nehalem microarchitecture. Arrandale processors have integrated graphics capability but only two processor cores. They were released in January 2010. Clarkdale, is the desktop version of Arrandale. These are the first processors to have integrated video. It has Hyper-Threading enabled and the full 4 MB L3 cache.
Svartbyn

**Svartbyn** is a locality in Överkalix Municipality, in Norrbotten County in Sweden. In 2010, 265 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Svartbyn
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Överkalix Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Norrbotten County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Norrbotten
- **area total km2**: 1.22
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 265
- **population density km2**: 218
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Tallvik

**Tallvik** is a locality in Överkalix Municipality in Norrbotten County in Sweden. In 2010, 434 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Tallvik
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Överkalix Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Norrbotten County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Norrbotten
- **area total km2**: 0.38
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 434
- **population density km2**: 1146
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Vittsjö

**Vittsjö** is a locality in Hässleholm Municipality in Skåne County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,665 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Vittsjö
- **image skyline**: Vittsjö kyrka ext1.jpg
- **image caption**: Vittsjö Church
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Hässleholm Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Skåne County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Skåne
- **area total km2**: 2.65
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 1,665
- **population density km2**: 628
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Yngsjö

**Yngsjö** is a locality in Kristianstad Municipality in Skåne County in Sweden. In 2010, 302 people lived there. The Yngsjö murder took place here in 1889.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Yngsjö
- **image skyline**: Gropahålet.jpg
- **image caption**: Yngsjö
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Kristianstad Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Skåne County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Skåne
- **area total km2**: 0.46
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 302
- **population density km2**: 652
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Morgongåva

**Morgongåva** is a locality in Heby Municipality in Uppsala County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,409 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Morgongåva
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Heby Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Uppsala County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Uppland
- **area total km2**: 1.59
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 1,409
- **population density km2**: 886
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Östervåla

**Östervåla** is a locality in Heby Municipality in Uppsala County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,595 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Östervåla
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Heby Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Uppsala County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Uppland
- **area total km2**: 1.83
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 1,595
- **population density km2**: 873
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
St. Peter's Church, Stockholm

The **Saint Peter's Church** () is church building at Norrmalm in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It was designed by Erik Lallerstedt. The church was built in the Art Nouveau style 1900-1901.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Saint Peter's Church
- **native name**: S:t Peters kyrka
- **image**: Sankt Peterskyrkan.JPG
- **caption**: St. Peter's Church
- **location**: Norrmalm (borough), Norrmalm, Stockholm
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Uniting Church in Sweden
- **previous denomination**: United Methodist Church of Sweden
- **website**: [http://www.stpeterskyrka.se/ stpeterskyrka.se]
- **architect**: Erik Lallerstedt
- **style**: Art Nouveau, Jugendstil
- **years built**: 1900-1901
- **parish**: Saint Peter's Parish
Immanuel Church, Stockholm

**Immanuel Church** () is church building located in the central parts of the town of Stockholm in Sweden. The church was designed by Sture Frölén. It was built in 1974. The lot it was built on earlier housed a tram depot at the intersection of Birger Jarlsgatan and Kungstensgatan.

The entire block consists of offices and a hotel. The block was built between 1970–1974 on behalf of the church. The church has been considered a nice example of 1970s modernist architecture. It is of major historical value according to the Stockholm City Museum.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Immanuel Church
- **native name**: Immanuelskyrkan
- **image**: Immanuelskyrkan Stockholm.JPG
- **location**: Stockholm
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Uniting Church in Sweden
- **previous denomination**: Mission Covenant Church of Sweden
- **website**: [http://www.immanuel.se/international/ immanuel.se]
- **architect**: Sture Frölén
- **style**: Modern architecture, Modernist
- **completed date**: 1974
German Church, Gothenburg

The **German Church** (, ), also called **Christinae Church** (, ), is a church building in the central parts of the town of Gothenburg in Sweden. It was named after queen Christina of Sweden. The church was opened in 1748. It is used by the German Parish of the Church of Sweden in Gothenburg.

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: German Church
- **native name**: Tyska Christinae kyrka
- **image**: Tyska kyrkan Göteborg september 2010.jpg
- **caption**: German Church, September 2010
- **location**: Gothenburg
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **website**: [http://www.svenskakyrkan.se/tyska svenskakyrkan.se/tyska]
- **consecrated date**: 1748
- **parish**: German Christinae Parish
- **diocese**: Diocese of Gothenburg
Cookie Clicker

**Cookie Clicker** is a JavaScript-based incremental game made by French programmer Julien Thiennot, known under the pseudonym 'Orteil'.

The point of the game is to bake cookies as fast as possible. To start the game, a player burns cookies by clicking on a giant cookie. One cookie is gained each time it is clicked. With sufficient cookies to use as currency, a player can buy buildings like cookie farms and cookie mines and upgrades that will bake more cookies. They will also increase the number of cookies per click. There is no true end to the game.

## References

How to use the cheats

1. Put "say's open sesame" at the end of your bakery name.
German Church, Stockholm

The **German Church** (, ), sometimes called **Saint Gertrude's Church** (), is a church in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm in Sweden. It belongs to the German Saint Gertrude Parish of the Church of Sweden.

## Other websites

- Official site
- Image gallery

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: German Church
- **native name**: Tyska kyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Tyska Kyrkan March 2007.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: The German Church in March 2007
- **location**: Stockholm
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **status**: Parish church
- **style**: Baroque and Gothic Revival
- **parish**: German Saint Gertrude Parish, German Saint Gertrude
- **diocese**: Diocese of Stockholm (Church of Sweden), Stockholm
German Church

**German Church** may refer to:

- German Church, Gothenburg
- German Church, Helsinki
- German Church, Liverpool
- German Church, Malmö
- German Church, Stockholm

## Also name for

- Hedvig Church, Norrkping
- Trinity Church (Karlskrona), Karlskrona
Immanuel Church, Jönköping

The **Immanuel Church** () is a church building at the street of Oxtorgsgatan in the town of Jönköping in Sweden. It belongs to the Uniting Church in Sweden. The church was built in 1975. It was opened in 1976.

## Other websites

- official website

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Immanuel Church
- **native name**: Immanuelskyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish language, Swedish
- **image**: Immanuelskyrkan Jönköping 01.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: The Immanuel Church in late May 2012
- **location**: Jönköping
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Uniting Church in Sweden
- **previous denomination**: Mission Covenant Church of Sweden
- **consecrated date**: 1976
Emmanuel Church

The **Emmanuel Church** or **Immanuel Church** may refer to:

- Immanuel Church, Jönköping
- Immanuel Church, Norrköping
- Immanuel Church, Stockholm
Swedish Pentecostal Movement

The **Swedish Pentecostal Movement** () is a Protestant community. On 31 December 2011 it consisted of 463 congregations. Together they make up the Swedish pentecostalism movement. The movement came to Sweden by 1906-1907.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (christian denomination)

- **name**: Swedish Pentecostal Movement
- **image**: Filadelfiakyrkan stockholm framsida.JPG
- **caption**: The Philadelphia Church in Stockholm
- **main classification**: Protestantism, Protestant
- **orientation**: Pentecostalism
- **headquarters**: Sweden
- **founded date**: 1906
Philadelphia Church

The **Philadelphia Church** () is a church building at Rörstrandsgatan 7 in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It belongs to the Swedish Pentecostal Movement. The church was inaugurated on 2 November 1930.

## Other websites

- Filadelfia Stockholm

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Philadelphia Church
- **native name**: Filadelfiakyrkan
- **native name lang**: Swedish
- **image**: Filadelfiakyrkan stockholm.JPG
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: The Philadelphia Church in May 2010
- **location**: Stockholm
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Swedish Pentecostal Movement
- **consecrated date**: 2 November 1930
- **parish**: Philadelphia Stockholm
Statistics Sweden

**Statistics Sweden** (, ****) is the Swedish government agency that makes the official statistics for Sweden. National statistics in Sweden were first created in 1686 when the Church of Sweden was told to start keeping records on the population. Before the SBC, the Office of Tables (__), was set up in 1749. The current name was changed in 1858.

Since 2008, the agency had about 1,400 employees. The offices of the agency are in Stockholm and Örebro. Statistics Sweden prints the _Journal of Official Statistics_.

## Other websites

- www.scb.se/en

## Infobox (government agency)

- **agency name**: Statistics Sweden
- **nativename**: Statistiska centralbyrån
- **picture**: SCB Örebro.JPG
- **picture caption**: The office in Örebro
- **formed**: 1858
- **headquarters**: Stockholm and Örebro
- **employees**: about 1,400 (2008)
- **chief1 name**: Stefan Lundgren
- **chief1 position**: director-general
- **parent department**: Ministry of Finance (Sweden), Ministry of Finance
- **website**: [http://www.scb.se/en_/ www.scb.se/en]
Garphyttan

**Garphyttan** is a locality in Örebro Municipality in Örebro County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,619 people lived there. The locality is located 16 kilometers northwest of the town of Örebro. It is located near the Garphyttan National Park.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Garphyttan
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Örebro Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Örebro County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Närke
- **area total km2**: 1.72
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 1,619
- **population density km2**: 941
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Grythyttan

**Grythyttan** is a locality in Hällefors Municipality in Örebro County in Sweden. In 2010, 891 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Grythyttan
- **image skyline**: Måltidens hus.jpg
- **image caption**: Måltidens hus, home of Grythyttan Academy for Culinary Arts
- **pushpin map**: Sweden
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Sweden
- **subdivision type3**: Municipalities of Sweden, Municipality
- **subdivision name3**: Hällefors Municipality
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Sweden, County
- **subdivision name2**: Örebro County
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Sweden, Province
- **subdivision name1**: Västmanland
- **area total km2**: 1.52
- **population as of**: 31 December 2010
- **population total**: 891
- **population density km2**: 585
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sweden

The **Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sweden** () is a Seventh-day Adventist denomination in Sweden. The first Seventh-day Adventist Church congregation in Sweden was established in Grythyttan in 1880. Circa 40 Swedish Seventh-day Adventist denominations were around in Sweden during the early 2000s. Most of them existed in Central Sweden.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (christian denomination)

- **name**: Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sweden
- **image**: The Advent Church, Malmo.JPG
- **caption**: The Advent Church, Malmö, Advent Church in Malmö
- **main classification**: Protestantism, Protestant
- **orientation**: Adventism, Adventist
- **leader name**: Göran Hansen
- **headquarters**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **founded date**: 1880
- **publications**: Missionären
Christian Council of Sweden

The **Christian Council of Sweden** () is an echumenical Christian organization in Sweden. It was established on 15 December 1992.

## Member denominations

Following denominations were members in 2013:

### Free church movmement

1. Evangelical Free Church
1. Uniting Church in Sweden
1. Salvation Army
1. Pingst - Fria församlingar i samverkan
1. Swedish Alliance Mission
1. Vineyard Norden

### Lutheran

1. Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church
1. Latvian Evangelical Lutheran Church
1. Church of Sweden including the Swedish Evangelical Mission
1. Hungarian Protestant Church

### Orthodox

1. Armenian Apostolic Church
1. Bulgarian Orthodox Church
1. Ethiopian Orthodox Church
1. Finnish Orthodox Church
1. Coptic Orthodox Church
1. Macedon Orthodox Church
1. Romanian Orthodox Church
1. Russian Orthodox Church (Parish of the Transfiguration of Jesus)
1. Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarcate)
1. Serbiska ortodoxa kyrkan
1. Saint Selasse Ethipic Orthodox Church
1. Syriac Orthodox Archdiocese of Sweden and the Rest of Scandinavia
1. Assyrian Church of the East
1. Old Church of the East

### Roman Catholic

1. Roman Catholic Diocese of Stockholm

### Observing members

1. Seventh-day Adventist Church

## Earlier members

- Estonian Orthodox Church
- French Orthodox Church
- Free Baptist Union, became part of the Sanctification Union/Free Baptist Union and later the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden
- Sanctification Union, became part of the Sanctification Union/Free Baptist Union and later the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden
- United Methodist Church of Sweden, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
- Swedish Baptism Union, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
- Mission Covenant Church of Sweden, became part of the Uniting Church in Sweden
- Örebro Mission, became part of the Evangelical Free Church in Sweden

## Othwer websites

- Christian Council of Sweden

## Infobox (organization)

- **name**: Christian Council of Sweden
- **native name**: Sveriges kristna råd
- **type**: Christianity, Christian ecumenism, ecumenical organization
- **headquarters**: Gustavslundsvägen, Gustavslundsvägen 8, Stockholm, Sweden
- **language**: Swedish language, Swedish
David Rolfe (swimmer)

**David John Rolfe** (26 June 1964 – 7 January 2015) was an Australian swimmer and Paralympian. He won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in the Men's 4x100 m Medley 34 pts event in Sydney.

Rolfe was born in Inverell, New South Wales. He was married with one child and lived on the Gold Coast in Queensland.

Rolfe died from complications relating to heart surgery on 7 January 2015 on the Gold Coast. He was 50.
Lethal Weapon 4

***Lethal Weapon 4*** is a 1998 comedy-action movie. Danny Glover plays Roger. Mel Gibson plays Martin. Rene Russo plays Lorna Cole. Chris Rock plays Lee.

The movie was released on July 10, 1998. It got mixed to negative reviews from critics. However, it made about $285 million.
Lethal Weapon 3

***Lethal Weapon 3*** is a 1992 comedy-action movie. Mel Gibson plays Martin, Danny Glover plays Roger,  Joe Pesci plays Leo and Rene Russo plays Lorna Cole.

This movie was released on May 15, 1992. It got mixed reviews. It made over US$320 million.

## Related pages

- _Lethal Weapon_
- _Lethal Weapon 2_
- _Lethal Weapon 4_

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Lethal Weapon 3
- **director**: Richard Donner
- **producer**: Richard Donner
Joel Silver
- **screenplay**: Jeffrey Boam
Robert Mark Kamen
- **story**: Jeffrey Boam
- **music**: Michael Kamen
Eric Clapton
David Sanborn
- **editing**: Robert Brown
Battle Davis
- **cinematography**: Jan de Bont
- **studio**: Silver Pictures
- **distributor**: Warner Bros.
- **runtime**: 118 minutes
- **language**: English
- **country**: United States
- **budget**: $35 million
- **gross**: $321.7 million
Tadeusz Konwicki

**Tadeusz Konwicki** (22 June 1926 – 7 January 2015) was a Polish screenwriter and movie director. He was a member of the Polish Language Council. He was known for his movies _A Tale of Adam Mickiewicz's 'Forefathers' Eve_, _Kronika wypadków milosnych_ and _Mother Joan of the Angels_. Konwicki was born in present day Naujoji Vilnia, Lithuania.

Konwicki died in Warsaw, Poland, aged 88.

## Other websites

- Tadeusz Konwicki at Culture.pl
- Somersault – Tadeusz Konwicki at Culture.pl
- The Last Day of Summer – Tadeusz Konwicki at Culture.pl

## Infobox (writer)

- **image**: Tadeusz Konwicki Kancelaria Senatu 01.jpg
- **caption**: Tadeusz Konwicki in 2008
- **birth date**: 22 June 1926
- **birth place**: Nowa Wilejka, Second Polish Republic, Poland (now Naujoji Vilnia, Lithuania)
- **death date**: 7 January 2015
- **death place**: Warsaw, Poland
- **occupation**: Writer
- **language**: Polish language, Polish
Staryl C. Austin

**Staryl Chester Austin, Jr.** (September 16, 1920 – January 1, 2015) was an American brigadier general in the United States Air Force. He was a former Assistant Adjutant General of Oregon and the 142nd Fighter Group’s Air Officer, Chief of the Administrative Division. He was a member of the Oregon Aviation Hall of Honor.

Austin died on January 1, 2015 at the age of 94.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Staryl C. Austin
- **image**: Lt Col Staryl C. Austin, Oregon ANG, 1954.jpg
- **image size**: 300px
- **caption**: Lt Col Austin at Gowen Field operations center, 1954
- **birth place**: Condon, Oregon, United States
- **death place**: Salem, Oregon, United States
- **allegiance**: United States, United States of America
- **branch**: United States Air Force
- **serviceyears**: 1942–1981
- **rank**: Brigadier general (United States), Brigadier general
- **awards**: Order of the Sword (United States), Order of the Sword, Distinguished Service Medal, Legion of Merit, Air Medal with seven oak leaf clusters and the European-African-Middle East Campaign Medal with four battle stars
Andraé Crouch

**Andraé Edward Crouch** (July 1, 1942 – January 8, 2015) was an American gospel singer, songwriter, arranger, recording artist, record producer, and pastor. He was known for his compositions _The Blood Will Never Lose Its Power_, _My Tribute (To God Be the Glory)_, and _Soon and Very Soon_.  In the 1980s, he led choirs that sang on the Michael Jackson hit _Man in the Mirror_ as well as Madonna's _Like a Prayer_.

Crouch was born in San Francisco, California. He was co-pastor at the Christ Memorial Church in Pacoima, Los Angeles with his twin sister, Sandra.

Crouch died from a heart attack on January 8, 2015 in Los Angeles, California, aged 72.
Jan Olszewski

**Jan Ferdynand Olszewski**  (20 August 1930 in Warsaw – 7 February 2019 in Warsaw) was a Polish lawyer and political figure. He is best known for serving as Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland from 1991 to 1992.

Olszewski died after a long illness on 7 February 2019 in a Warsaw hospital, aged 88.
Józef Oleksy

**Józef Oleksy** (22 June 1946 – 9 January 2015) was a Polish left-wing politician and economist. He served as the seventh Prime Minister of Poland from 7 March 1995 until 7 February 1996. He was also the former chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance (Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD). From 1968 to 1990, he was a member of the communist Polish United Workers' Party.

Oleksy was born in Nowy Sącz, Lesser Poland Voivodeship. He was an atheist before becoming a Roman Catholic.

Oleksy died from cancer on 9 January 2015 in Warsaw, aged 68.
Mompati Merafhe

**Lt. Gen. Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe** (6 June 1936 – 7 January 2015) was a Botswanan politician. He was Vice-President of Botswana from 2008 to 2012. He was a Lieutenant-General and was Botswana's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1994 to 2008.

## Infobox (vice president)

- **name**: Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe
- **image**: Mompati Merafhe 071203-F-9074R-083 0YE9L.jpg
- **alt**: The Hon. Mompati Merafhe, Vice President of Botswana
- **caption**: Mompati Merafhe at Gaborone in 2007
- **order**: 6th Vice President of Botswana
- **term start**: 1 April 2008
- **term end**: 31 July 2012
- **president**: Ian Khama
- **predecessor**: Ian Khama, Lt. Gen. Seretse Khama Ian Khama
- **successor**: Ponatshego Kedikilwe
- **order2**: Minister of Foreign Affairs of Botswana
- **term start2**: 1994
- **term end2**: 1 April 2008
- **birth place**: Serowe, Bechuanaland, Bechuanaland Protectorate, now Botswana
- **death place**: Gaborone, Botswana
- **party**: Botswana Democratic Party, BDP
Theo van Gogh

**Theodoor "Theo" van Gogh** (; 23 July 19572 November 2004) was a Dutch movie director, movie producer, columnist, author and actor who was murdered in 2004 because of his own film. He was born in The Hague, Netherlands. His great-great uncle was artist Vincent van Gogh.

## Career

Van Gogh worked with the Somali-born writer and politician Ayaan Hirsi Ali to produce the short movie _Submission_ (2004), which criticized the treatment of women in Islam.  The last movie Van Gogh had completed before his death, _06/05_, was a fictional exploration of the assassination of Dutch politician Pim Fortuyn.

## Death

On 2 November 2004, Van Gogh was mortally shot, stabbed and then slitting his throat by Mohammed Bouyeri, a Dutch-Moroccan Muslim in Amsterdam. He died at the scene. He was 47 years old.

### Suspect

In 2005, Mohammed Bouyeri was charged with the premeditated murder of Van Gogh, the attempted murder of several police officers and bystanders, illegal possession of firearms, obstructing the work of Hirsi Ali as a member of parliament and threatening her with a terrorist act.
A life sentence carries no possibility of parole in the Netherlands, but convicts can be released after receiving a royal pardon.
Whether Bouyeri would like a pardon from the queen is another matter. In a dramatic final speech to the court at the end of his trial two weeks ago, he said he wanted to receive the maximum punishment and warned that he would do the same again if he were freed.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Theo van Gogh
- **image**: TheoVanGogh.jpg
- **caption**: Van Gogh in 2004
- **birth name**: Theodoor van Gogh
- **birth place**: The Hague, Netherlands
- **death place**: Amsterdam, Netherlands
- **death cause**: Murder
- **monuments**: _The Scream_
- **years active**: 1980–2004
- **notable works**: _Blind Date (1996 film), Blind Date_, _Interview (2003 film), Interview_, _Submission (2004 film), Submission_, _06/05_
- **children**: Lieuwe van Gogh
- **relatives**: Theo van Gogh (art dealer), Theo van Gogh
 Vincent van Gogh
 Henk Vonhoff
 Johan Witteveen
 Willem Witteveen
Elsa Cayat

**Elsa Cayat** () (9 March 1960 – 7 January 2015) was a French psychoanalyst and columnist. She had a biweekly column "Le Divan" ('"The Couch") in _Charlie Hebdo_. The column was based on facts she hated about society. Cayat was also the author of several works on the couple and sexuality, one with the participation of Antonio Fischetti, physics teacher and researcher.

Cayat died in the January 2015 shooting attack on the _Charlie Hebdo_ newspaper offices in Paris, aged 54.
Tihomir Novakov

**Tihomir Novakov, Ph.D** known also as **Tica Novakov** (March 16, 1929 – January 2, 2015) was an Serbian-born American physicist. As a scientist, Novakov was known for his black carbon, air quality, and climate change research. James Hansen dubbed him "the godfather of black carbon." He was born in Sombor, Serbia.

Novakov died on January 2, 2015 in Kensington, California from natural causes, aged 85.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tihomir Novakov
- **birth place**: Sombor, Serbia
- **death place**: Kensington, California, Kensington, California, United States, U.S.
- **spouse**: (her death)
- **children**: Anna Novakov
- **occupation**: Physicist
- **alma mater**: University of Belgrade
Kiruna Church

**Kiruna Church** () is a church building in the town of Kiruna in Sweden. It was built in the early 20th century. The church belongs to the Jukkasjärvi Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was opened on 8 December 1912 by bishop Olof Bergqvist.

## Other websites

- Jukkasjärvi Parish

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Kiruna Church
- **image**: Kiruna kyrka main view.jpg
- **caption**: Kiruna Church in August 2010
- **location**: Kiruna
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **parish**: Jukkasjärvi Parish, Jukkasjärvi
- **diocese**: Diocese of Luleå, Luleå
Ray McFall

**Andrew Raymond** "**Ray**" **McFall** (26 November 1926 – 8 January 2015) was a British businessman. He owned The Cavern Club in Liverpool and was well known for promoting The Beatles during the early 1960s.

McFall was born in Garston, south Liverpool. He married Shirley Wilkins in 1952, and had six children with her: three sons and three daughters. He retired in 1999.

McFall died on 8 January 2015 at the age of 88.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ray McFall
- **birth name**: Andrew Raymond McFall
- **birth place**: Garston, Liverpool, England
- **death place**: Liverpool, England
- **nationality**: British
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **years active**: 1959–1999
- **known for**: Owner of The Cavern Club, promoter of The Beatles
- **spouse**: Shirley Wilkins (married 1952)
- **children**: 6 (3 sons, 3 daughters)
Joseph Djida

**Joseph Djida**  (8 April 1945 – 6 January 2015) was a Cameroonian Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest on 5 December 1976. He was appointed the second bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ngaoundéré on 23 October 2000.
Umeå City Church

**Umeå City Church** () is a church building in the central parts of Umeå in Sweden. It is located between Vänortsparken and the northern bank of the Ume River. The church belongs to the Umeå City Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was inaugurated on 2 December 1894. That day was First Advent Sunday the same year year.

## Other websites

- Umeå stads kyrka

## Infobox (church)

- **name**: Umeå City Church
- **fullname**: Umeå stads kyrka
- **image**: Umeå stads kyrka.jpg
- **caption**: Umeå City Church in September 2010
- **location**: Umeå
- **country**: Sweden
- **denomination**: Church of Sweden
- **website**: [http://www.svenskakyrkan.se/umeastad/defaultaspxid642087 svenskakyrkan.se]
- **architect**: Fredrik Olaus Lindström
- **diocese**: Diocese of Luleå
Mizda

**Mizda** or **Mesdah** ( _Mizdah_) is a town in the Jabal al Gharbi District in Libya. It was the capital of the former Mizda District.

Just to the west of Mizda is the Mizda Army Base at

## Other websites

- "Mizda Map — Satellite Images of Mizda"

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Mizda
- **native name**: مزدة
- **settlement type**: Town
- **pushpin map**: Libya
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Libya
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Libya
- **subdivision type1**: Region
- **subdivision name1**: Tripolitania
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of Libya, District
- **subdivision name2**: Jabal al Gharbi District, Jabal al Gharbi
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population total**: 23216
- **timezone**: UTC + 2
- **elevation m**: 454