juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
SV Mattersburg

**SV Mattersburg** was an Austrian football club from Mattersburg, Burgenland.

## History

Football came to Mattersburg in 1912 through students from Vienna who played there in their sparetime. The input for forming a football club came from the Sieberer family, which came to Mattersburg from Vienna. Their sons had already played in Viennese football clubs. The SV Mattersburg was founded on Juny, 10th 1922. The club plays since the 2003/04 season in the Austrian Bundesliga, the highest division of Austrian football. The most successful season was 2006/07 reaching the 3rd place. In this year also 4 players of SV Mattersburg have played in the national team (Cem Atan, Michael Mörz, Christian Fuchs,Jürgen Patocka)

Mattersburg was declared bankrupt in August 2020 after their main sponsor, Commerzialbank Mattersburg im Burgenland was closed down following an financial scandal. To continue with the youth football  the club was newly founded under the name Mattersburger Sportverein 2020. Since the 2021-22 season they play in the 2. Klasse Mitte Burgenland, the lowest class.

## Honours

- **Austrian Cup final**:2006
- **Austrian championship**:3rd 2007

## Other websites

- Official Homepage (German)

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: SV Mattersburg
- **fullname**: Sportverein Bauwelt Koch Mattersburg
- **founded**: 1922
- **dissolved**: 2020
- **chairman**: Martin Pucher
- **season**: 2019–20 Austrian Football Bundesliga, 2019–20
- **position**: Austrian Bundesliga, 10th
- **ground**: Pappelstadion, Mattersburg
- **capacity**: 17,100
- **website**: http://web.svm-fan.net/
- **pattern la1**: _mattersburg1819h
- **pattern la2**: _mattersburg1617a
- **pattern b2**: _mattersburg1920a
- **pattern ra1**: _mattersburg1819h
- **pattern ra2**: _mattersburg1617a
- **leftarm1**: 00AA00
- **leftarm2**: FF0000
- **body1**: 00AA00
- **body2**: FF0000
- **rightarm1**: 00AA00
- **rightarm2**: FF0000
- **shorts1**: FFFFFF
- **shorts2**: FF0000
- **socks1**: 00AA00
- **socks2**: FFffff
- **pattern b1**: _mattersburg1819h
December 2009 North American blizzard

There was a blizzard in Mid December 2009 in the northeast. The blizzard dumped heavy snow and strong winds.  of snow fell on Washington D.C..

## History

The storm formed on December 16 in Texas with heavy rain. On December 17, the heavy rain moved NE towards the Northeast and by the evening of December 17 it was in North Carolina. On December 18, the rain turned to snow and was in Virginia in the morning, and in Maryland in the evening. By the night of December 18, it was in Delaware. On December 19 it raced across New jersey, and hit NYC. Blizzard warnings and winter storm warnings have been put in action. Then it moved towards Connecticut and Massachusetts. By December 20, the blizzard wasn't from Maine to Canada and then dissipated over sea.

### North Carolina

North Carolina saw mostly heavy rain from the storm, but some of it saw very heavy snow, near-blizzard and even blizzard conditions. Greensboro saw  of snow after heavy rain.

### Virginia

Virginia saw mainly heavy snow except for the South and the coastline.  to  of snow fell on Richmond. Washington saw  of snow and was the hot spot for the blizzard.

### Maryland

Maryland saw heavy snow and a blizzard. The blizzard dumped over  of snow on Cambridge, and Ocean city, on the immediate coast saw several inches of drenching rain and even thunderstorms.

### Delaware

Delaware saw heavy snow and a blizzard. The blizzard dumped  to  of snow on Dover. The immediate coast saw rain. The blizzard made rally a lot of heavy snow and strong winds on Delaware.

### New Jersey

New Jersey saw a blizzard from the storm. There was heavy snow and strong winds. There were  of snow in Camden, and only  to  in Milford. There was rain in Atlantic City, and Cape May.

### New York City

New York City saw heavy snow and a blizzard. There were about  of snow in NYC. There was some sleet in Bay ridge for a very short moment, and even some light rain

### The rest of the Northeast

The rest of the Northeast saw also heavy snow, and parts saw a blizzard. Connecticut saw from  to  of snow in the South, to  to  of snow in the Northwest. Massachusetts also saw from 0.2 to 0.7 inches in the Northwest, to  to  in the South.
Maine and Canada also saw similar amounts with sleet and freezing rain near the immediate coast.

## Related pages

- North American blizzard of 2003
- December 2010 North American blizzard
- January 31 – February 2, 2011 North American winter storm
- February 2013 nor'easter
National Secular Society

The **National Secular Society** is a group that campaigns for secularism in the United Kingdom. It was founded by Charles Bradlaugh in 1866.
Jill Scott

**Jill Heather Scott** (born April 4, 1972) is an American singer, songwriter, poet, model and actress. She is from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Scott has recorded three albums. She has also acted in some movies and television series. These include _Hounddog_, _Why Did I Get Married?_ and _The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency_.

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jill Scott
- **image**: JillScott.jpg
- **caption**: Jill Scott Performing at the 2007 Black Lily Film & Music Festival
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Jill Heather Scott
- **birth place**: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **instruments**: Vocals
- **years active**: 1999–present
- **label**: Hidden Beach Recordings, Hidden Beach <small>(2000–2010)</small>
Blues Babe/Warner Bros. Records, Warner Bros.<small>(2011–2013)</small>
Atlantic Records, Atlantic <small>(2014–present)</small>
Heythrop College

**Heythrop College** is a philosophy and theology college that is part of the University of London. It was started in 1614 in Leuven in Belgium by the Society of Jesus but moved to Stonyhurst in England due to persecution of Catholics.

The college offers undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in philosophy, theology, religious studies and psychology. It became part of the University of London in 1971. It moved to Kensington in 1993.
Lyoto Machida

is a Brazilian professional mixed martial artist and karateka. Nicknamed "**The Dragon**", he was known for his unorthodox style in MMA that mainly combined Shotokan karate and Brazilian jiu-jitsu. In 2009, he won the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship when he beat Rashad Evans via knockout in the second round. In 2014, he challenged for the UFC Middleweight Championship title. In the UFC, he compiled a 16-8 record across 24 appearances, five of them in title fights, before signing with Bellator MMA in 2018. He retired from MMA in 2022 with a record of 26 wins and 12 losses.

Outside his competitive fighting career, Machida has served as a league ambassador for Karate Combat (KC). He is a co-founder of **Machida Karate**, a methodology which focuses on Shotokan karate as its foundation and has grappling and throws as part of its self-defense curriculum. He is the author of _Machida Karate-Do Mixed Martial Arts Techniques_ (2010). He has also made appearances in the documentary _Like Water_ (2011) the action drama film _Tapped Out_ (2014).

## Other websites

- Official website
- UFC profile
Nicktoons Racing

***Nicktoons Racing*** is a Nickelodeon racing game for the PlayStation, Game Boy Advance, Game Boy Color, Windows and arcade. This game was released in 2000.

### 13 playable characters

- Tommy Pickles (from _Rugrats_, voiced by Elizabeth Daily) (start)
- Angelica Pickles (from _Rugrats_, voiced by Cheryl Chase) (start)
- Stimpy (from _The Ren & Stimpy Show_, voiced by Billy West) (start)
- Arnold (from _Hey Arnold!_, voiced by Alex D. Linz) (start)
- Helga Pataki (from _Hey Arnold!, voiced by Francesca Marie Smith) (start)
- Eliza Thornberry (from _The Wild Thornberrys_, voiced by Lacey Chabert) (start)
- Darwin Thornberry (from _The Wild Thornberrys_, voiced by Tom Kane) (start)
- CatDog (voiced by Jim Cummings (Cat) and Tom Kenny (Dog)) (start)
- Norbert and Daggett (from _The Angry Beavers_, voiced by Richard Steven Horvitz (Daggett) and Nick Bakay (Norbert)) (start)
- Ickis (from _Aaahh!! Real Monsters_, voiced by Charlie Adler) (start)
- SpongeBob SquarePants (from _SpongeBob SquarePants_, voiced by Tom Kenny) (start)
- Patrick Star (from _SpongeBob SquarePants_, voiced by Bill Fagerbakke) (start)
- Sheldon J. Plankton (from _SpongeBob SquarePants_, voiced by Doug Lawrence) (a.k.a. Mystery Rider; unlockable)

### Non-playable character

- Race Announcer (voiced by Chris Jojo)

## Places

- Reptar Raceway (_Rugrats_ universe)
- Dam Prix (_The Angry Beavers_ universe)
- Rancid Raceway (_CatDog_ universe)
- Bikini Bottom Blowout (_SpongeBob SquarePants_ universe)
- Race Madness (_Ren & Stimpy_ universe)
- Beaver Fever (_The Angry Beavers_ universe)
- Nearburg Rally (_CatDog_ universe)
- Safari Speedway (_The Wild Thornberrys_ universe)
- Monster Mania (_Aaahh!!! Real Monsters_ universe)
- Pickles' Parkway (_Rugrats_ universe)
- Gritty City Circuit (_Hey Arnold!_ universe)
- Bongo Bangup (_The Wild Thornberrys_ universe)
- Big City Clean Up (_Hey Arnold!_ universe)
- Beach Soccer (_SpongeBob SquarePants'' universe)

## Trivia

- This game was originally planned to have unlockable racers that are Oblina from Aahh!!! Real Monsters, Phli and Lil from the Rugrats, Harold and Sid from Hey Arnold, Doug from Doug, Ren Hoek, Plankton from SpongeBob SquarePants, and Otto from Rocket Power, however, this game now has 1 unlockable character, which is Plankton (who is now known as Mystery Rider) , while all of new unlockable characters were scrapped, including Doug (because he was unfortunately moved from Nicktoons to Disney).

## Infobox (vg)

- **title**: Nicktoons Racing
- **developer**: Software Creations, Firement (GBA Version)
- **publisher**: Hasbro Interactive, Chicago Gaming (Arcade Version)
- **series**: _Nicktoons_
- **released**: 2000 (GBC & PC Versions)
2001 (PS1 Version)
2002 (GBA Version)
2003 (Arcade Version)
- **genre**: Racing game, Racing
- **modes**: Single-player, Multiplayer Video game, Multiplayer
- **platforms**: Arcade game, Arcade, Game Boy Advance, Game Boy Color, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation
Tommy Thayer

**Tommy Thayer** (born November 7, 1960 in Portland, Oregon) is a former guitarist of Black 'N Blue (1981-1989, 1998) and current guitarist of the band Kiss (2002-present).

## Career

Tommy Thayer in his childhood was influenced by bands like Black Sabbath and Deep Purple. In early 1980's Tommy Thayer,  way the band of Heavy Metal Movie Star, with vocalist Jaime St. James. The band then changed his name to Black N' Blue. Thayer would record four studio albums for the band. Black 'N Blue (1984), Without Love (1985), Nasty Nasty (1986) and In Heat (1988).

His father was World War II general James B. Thayer.

## Kiss

In 1989, Thayer began working for Kiss, co-writing the themes _Betrayed_ And "The Street Giveth & The Street Taketh Away" of the album Hot In The Shade (1989). Tommy Thayer replaced guitarist Ace Frehley when leaving Kiss in 2002, He used Frehley's makeup and became the "Spaceman". Tommy Thayer recorded one live album, _Kiss Symphony: Alive IV_ (2003) and two studio albums with the band. _Kiss Klassics_ (2008), and _Sonic Boom_ (2009).

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **instrument**: Guitar/vocals
- **name**: Tommy Thayer
- **birth name**: Tommy Thayer
- **img**: Thayer WhiteLightning.jpg
- **img capt**: Thayer holding his White Lightning signature guitar
- **birth place**: Portland, Oregon, U.S.
- **genre**: Hard rock, Glam metal
- **occupation**: Musician, Songwriter
- **associated acts**: Kiss (band), Kiss, Black 'n Blue
- **label**: Geffen/Roadrunner
- **years active**: 1981–present
- **website**: http://tommythayer.com/
Brazilian jiu-jitsu

**Brazilian jiu-jitsu** (Portuguese pronunciation: [dʒɪwˈdʒitsu], English: /dʒuːˈdʒɪtsuː/) is a martial art, combat sport, and a self-defense system. It focuses on grappling and especially ground fighting.

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu was founded by Helio Gracie who was part of the famous Gracie family. He combined the grappling used in Judo but focused it towards ground fighting. Brazilian Jiu Jitsu often involves the gi but can also be trained without it, wearing only a rash guard. Like Judo it has many chokes  and joint locks, but also includes leg-based submissions and strangles.
Charles Hendry

**Charles Hendry** is the Member of Parliament for Wealden in East Sussex. He is a member of the Conservative Party.

His predecessor in the Wealden seat was Geoffrey Johnson Smith, also a Conservative.

He was a member fellow of the Atlantic Council Global Energy Center.

## Infobox (mp)

- **name**: Charles Hendry
- **honorific-suffix**: Member of Parliament, MP
- **image**: Charles Hendry, Minister of State of the Department of Energy and Climate Change.jpg
- **office1**: Department for Energy and Climate Change, Minister of State for Energy and Climate Change
- **primeminister1**: David Cameron
- **term start1**: 12 May 2010
- **predecessor1**: Joan Ruddock
- **office2**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament
 for Wealden (UK Parliament constituency), Wealden
- **term start2**: 7 June 2001
- **majority2**: 17,179 (31.3%)
- **predecessor2**: Geoffrey Johnson Smith
- **constituency mp3**: High Peak (UK Parliament constituency), High Peak
- **term start3**: 9 April 1992
- **term end3**: 1 May 1997
- **predecessor3**: Christopher Hawkins
- **successor3**: Tom Levitt
- **birth place**: Cuckfield, Sussex, England
- **nationality**: United Kingdom, British
- **spouse**: Sallie Moores
- **party**: Conservative Party (UK), Conservative
- **alma mater**: University of Edinburgh
- **website**: [http://www.charleshendry.com/ www.charleshendry.com]
Saul Kripke

**Saul Kripke** (November 13, 1940 – September 15, 2022) is an American philosopher and logician. The work he is best known for is _Naming and Necessity_ (1980). Much of his best known work deal with the logic and language.   Kripke was born in Bay Shore, New York.

Kripke died of pancreatic cancer on September 15, 2022, in Plainsboro, New Jersey, at the age of 81.
Robert Nozick

**Robert Nozick** (November 16, 1938 – January 23, 2002) was an American political philosopher. His best known work is _Anarchy, State, and Utopia_ (1974). It responds to _A Theory of Justice_, a book by John Rawls.

Politically, Nozick was a libertarian. He believed that the government should protect property and resolve contractual disputes but not much else. Nozick also created the thought experiment of the experience machine.
Graves' disease

**Graves' disease** is an autoimmune disease of the thyroid. In people affected by the disease, the thyroid produces a bigger quantity of hormones than normal, which is commonly known as hyperthyroidism. It occurs more often in women than men.
Sex shop

A **sex shop** is a shop that sells adult products including sex toys, pornography, lingerie and fetish goods.

Most countries make it so that children cannot enter sex shops. Some require shops to have warnings outside the shop.

In the United Kingdom, sex shops must not show the products on sale inside the shop so that people on the street can see them. Sex shops in the United Kingdom are the only place where you can buy videos rated as "R18" by the British Board of Film Classification.
It's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa

***It's On (~~Dr. Dre~~) 187<sup>um</sup> Killa*** is the second EP by American rapper Eazy-E. It was released on October 25, 1993. The producers of the album were Eazy-E, DJ Yella, Rhythum D, Madness 4 Real, Dr. Jam and Cold 187um. The EP was certified 2x Platinum in late 1994. The album is a reply to then rival/former N.W.A bandmate Dr Dre. The songs "Real Muthaphuckkin G's" and "It's On" are diss songs meant to insult Dr Dre and his then new protegee Snoop Doggy Dogg. Other tracks such as "Down 2 tha Last Roach", "Any Last Werdz", "Still a Nigga" and "Exxtra Special Thankz" are about the gangster lifestyle. The song "Gimme That Nutt" tells a rather sexually vulgar story that was banned from being played on radio stations.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: It's On (Dr. Dre) 187um Killa
- **type**: EP
- **artist**: Eazy-E
- **released**: October 25, 1993
- **recorded**: 1992-1993
- **length**: 37:23
- **prev title**: 5150: Home 4 tha Sick
- **prev year**: 1992
- **next title**: Str8 off tha Streetz of Muthaphukkin Compton, Str8 off tha Streetz of Compton
- **next year**: 1996
Rub' al Khali

The **Rub' al Khali** or **Empty Quarter** is a desert in Saudi Arabia. It is one of the largest sand deserts in the world. It covers an area of about 650,000 square kilometres, more than all of Holland, Belgium and France together. Some of the sand dunes are more than 250 metres high.
Bird bath

A **bird bath** is an artificial "puddle" or small shallow pond, created with a water-filled basin, for birds to bathe in, cool off, and drink from. A bird bath can be a garden decoration, small reflecting pool, or outdoor sculpture.

A bird bath is an attraction for many different species of birds to visit gardens, especially during the summer and drought periods. Bird baths that provide clean and continual water all year makes more birds come.

## Related pages

- Birdwatching
- Drought

## Other websites

- Birdbaths and birdwatching
- Birdbath styles
- Beautiful Stone Birdbaths
Robert Bly

**Robert Elwood Bly** (December 23, 1926 – November 21, 2021) was an American poet, author, activist and leader of the Mythopoetic Men's Movement. He was born in Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota.

## Career

Bly's early collection of poems, _Silence in the Snowy Fields,_ was published in 1962, and its plain style had considerable influence on American poems of the next two decades.  The following year, he published "A Wrong Turning in American Poetry", an essay.

In 1966, Bly co-founded American Writers Against the Vietnam War. In 1968, he signed the “Writers and Editors War Tax Protest” pledge, vowing to refuse tax payments in protest against the war. When he won the National Book Award for _The Light Around the Body,_ he contributed the prize money to the Resistance. During the 1970s, he published eleven books of poetry, essays, and translations. During the 1980s he published _Loving a Woman in Two Worlds,_ _The Wingéd Life: Selected Poems and Prose of Thoreau,_ _The Man in the Black Coat Turns,_ and _A Little Book on the Human Shadow_.

Among his most famous works is _Iron John: A Book About Men,_ an international bestseller which has been translated into many languages.

Bly died at his home in Minneapolis, Minnesota on November 21, 2021, at the age of 94.

## Related pages

- List of poets from the United States

## Other websites

- The Robert Bly Web Site
- Profile and poems of Bly at PoetryFoundation.org
- "Robert Bly reads 'Loon's Cry' "  for the WGBH series, New Television Workshop
- Bly profile, The Academy of American Poets
- MenWeb - Men's Issues Interview with Robert Bly
- Modern American Poetry  critical essays on Bly's works. University of Illinois
- _The Human Shadow_ and other essays, articles and interviews by Robert Bly. Audio.
Mount Gongga

**Mount Gongga** is a  mountain in the Daxue Shan range, in Sichuan China. It is also known as **Gongga Shan** and **Minya Konka**. The name Minya Konka means "White Ice Mountain of Minyang". It is the 41st highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Richard Burdsall and Terris Moore, in 1932. It was not climbed again until 1957.

Mount Gongga is thought of as one of the hardest and most dangerous mountains to climb. There have been many deaths on the mountain. These include a group of eight Japanese climbers in 1981. Until 1999, more people had died on the mountain than had made it to the top.

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Mount Gongga
- **photo**: 贡嘎.jpg
- **photo caption**: Mount Gongga in 2014
- **elevation m**: 7556
- **elevation ref**:
<small>List of highest mountains, Ranked 41st</small>
- **prominence m**: 3642
- **prominence ref**:
<small>List of peaks by prominence, Ranked 47th</small>
- **listing**: Ultra prominent peak, Ultra
- **location**: Sichuan, China
- **range**: Daxue Shan, Daxue Shan (大雪山)
- **map**: China Sichuan
- **map caption**: Location in Sichuan
- **label position**: left
- **first ascent**: 28 October 1932 by Richard Burdsall and Terris Moore
- **easiest route**: Northwest Ridge
Jared Carter

**Jared Carter** (born January 10, 1939) is an American poet.

## Background

Carter studied at Yale University. After military service and travel abroad, he made his home in Indianapolis, where he has lived since 1969.

## Work

Carter writes in free verse and in traditional forms. Much of his early work is set in Mississinewa County, an imaginary place that includes the actual Mississinewa River. In recent years, as Carter began to publish his poems on the web, his poetry has ranged farther.

His first collection, _Work, for the Night Is Coming_, won the Walt Whitman Award. His second, _After the Rain_, received the Poets' Prize. His poems have appeared in literary journals in the U.S. and in the _Twentieth-Century American Poetry,_ _Contemporary American Poetry,_  and _Writing Poems._

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America

## Infobox (writer)

- **image**: Jared Carter.JPG
- **imagesize**: 150px
- **name**: Jared Carter
- **birth place**: Elwood, Indiana, Elwood, Indiana
- **occupation**: Poet, editor
- **nationality**: United States, American
Red Bull Arena (Salzburg)

The **Red Bull Arena** is a football stadium in Salzburg, Wals-Siezenheim. It is the home ground of F.C. Red Bull Salzburg and FC Liefering. During the Euro 2008 football championship it was one of four venues in Austria. It has a capacity of 30,188.

## History

The arena was built in 2003 and opened on March 8th, 2003 with a match between SV Austria Salzburg vs. FC Kärnten. The score was 1-1. It replaced the Stadion Lehen. The building is not in the city of Salzburg but in the neighbouring borough of Wals-Siezenheim. For international matches the ground is called "EM Stadion Wals-Siezenheim". The architects were Schuster Architekten (Düsseldorf) and Atelier Albert Wimmer (Wien). In 2005 two video boards were erected.

At this time the capacity was around 18,000 but was expanded to over 30,000 in 2006 because the ground was used for the Euro 2008. A second balcony was built. The new stadium was presented with a match against Arsenal F.C., in which Red Bull Salzburg won 1-0. After the Euro it was decided, despite of neighbour protests, that this balcony should stay for further use by Red Bull Salzburg. The stadium was the only one in Austria with an artificial turf, but since 2010 the arena has switched to natural grass. FC Red Bull Salzburg play their games here, which was rented from another owner. Therefore, the stadium is indirectly owned by the state of Salzburg.

### Matches during the Euro 2008

|Date|Match|Result|
| --- | --- | --- |
|10 Juny 2008|Greece vs. Sweden|0:2|
|14 Juny2008|Greece vs. Russia|0:1|
|18 Juny 2008|Greece vs. Spain|1:2|

### Friendlys

|Date|Match|Result|
| --- | --- | --- |
|18 January 2014|RB Salzburg vs. FC Bayern München|3:0|
|28 July 2021|RB Salzburg vs. Atletico Madrid|1:0|
|4 August 2021|RB Salzburg vs. CF Barcelona|2:1|
|27 July 2022|RB Salzburg vs. Liverpool FC|1:0|

### International matches

|Date|Match|Result|
| --- | --- | --- |
|2011|FC Salzburg gegen Paris SG|2:0|
|17. August 2021|RB Salzburg vs. Brøndby IF|2:1|
|8. Dezember 2021|RB Salzburg vs. FC Sevilla|1:0|

### League matches

|Date|Match|Result|
| --- | --- | --- |
|23 March 2008|RB Salzburg vs. SK Rapid Wien|0:7|
|29 September 2013|RB Salzburg vs. SC Wiener Neustadt|8:1|
|10 August 2014|RB Salzburg vs. SV Grödig|8:0|

## Infobox (stadium)

- **stadium name**: Red Bull Arena
- **image**: EM-Stadion Wals-Siezenheim zur Euro.jpg
- **location**: Salzburg, Austria
- **built**: 2001-2003
- **opened**: 8 March 2003 (first match Austria Salzburg – FC Kärnten 1:1)
- **expanded**: Summer 2006 (for UEFA Euro 2008)
- **owner**: Stadion Wals-Siezenheim Errichtungsgesellschaft m.b.H. (SWS)
- **surface**: lawn
- **construction cost**: €45 Million
- **architect**: Schuster Architekten (Düsseldorf), Atelier Albert Wimmer (Wien)
- **former names**: Stadion Wals-Siezenheim, EM Stadion Wals-Siezenheim
- **tenants**: FC Red Bull Salzburg, FC Liefering
- **seating capacity**: 30,188
- **dimensions**: 105 x 68 m
Lorine Niedecker

**Lorine Faith Niedecker** (English: pronounced Needecker) (May 12, 1903 – December 31, 1970) is a poet who was the only woman associated with the Objectivist poets.

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America
Max Martin

**Karl Martin Sandberg**, known professionally as **Max Martin**, (born 26 February 1971) is a Swedish music producer and songwriter. Raised in Sweden, he became a producer and songwriter in the mid 1990s after writing a string of hits for pop artists like the Backstreet Boys, Britney Spears, *NSYNC, Kelly Clarkson, Katy Perry, and Pink, Taylor Swift, among many others.

## Career

Some of his earlier hits include I Want It That Way, Baby One More Time, "Larger Than Life", "Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely", "Oops!...I Did It Again", "Everybody (Backstreet's Back)", "That's the Way It Is", and "It's My Life".

He also helped the Cheiron Studios create the Album _The Bridge_, which has sold more than six million copies worldwide, including one million in the United States.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Max Martin
- **img**: Max Martin.jpg
- **background**: non_performing_personnel
- **birth name**: Karl Martin Sandberg
- **origin**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **genre**: pop music, Pop
Dance pop
Pop rock
Rock music, Rock
Contemporary R&B, R&B
- **occupation**: songwriter
producer
singer
- **associated acts**: It's Alive (band), It's Alive
- **years active**: 1985–present
- **url**: http://www.maratone.se
Raise Your Glass

"**Raise Your Glass**" is a song by American recording artist and songwriter Pink. It was released as the lead single of her album, _Greatest Hits... So Far!!!_. It celebrates the ten years Pink has spent in the music industry. She said it was for the fans who supported her during these years.

The song was released in October 2010. It was praised by critics who said it was a party anthem. It was successful commercially as well. It reached the Top 10 in several countries, including the United States. There it became Pink's second solo number one hit, following "So What," and her third overall.

### Charts

|Chart (2010–11)|Peak position|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart|style="text-align:center;"|3|
|European Hot 100|style="text-align:center;"|10||
|align="left"|German Downloads Chart|style="text-align:center;"|4|
|align="left"|German Singles Chart|style="text-align:center;"|5|
|Romania (UPFR)|style="text-align:center;"|27||

### Year-end charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2010)|scope="col"|Position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Australian Singles Chart|style="text-align:center;"|17||
|Canadian Hot 100|style="text-align:center;"|73||
|Germany (Media Control AG)|style="text-align:center;"|61||
|Hungarian Airplay Chart|style="text-align:center;"|74||

|scope="col"|Country|scope="col"|Certification|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Australia|style="text-align:center;"|2×Platinum||
|New Zealand|style="text-align:center;"|Platinum||
|Sweden|style="text-align:center;"|Gold||

## Release history

|Region|Date|Format|Label|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan=2|United Kingdom|October 6, 2010|Airplay|rowspan=4|LaFace Records|
|November 8, 2010|rowspan=2|CD single, digital download||||
|Germany|November 5, 2010|||||
|Australia|rowspan=2|October 6, 2010|rowspan=4|Digital download||
|Brazil|Sony BMG|||||
|Poland|October 7, 2010|rowspan=2|LaFace Records|||
|United States|October 8, 2010|||||

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Raise Your Glass
- **artist**: Pink (singer), Pink
- **album**: Greatest Hits... So Far!!!
- **released**:
<small>(see #Release history, release history)</small>
- **recorded**: 2010
Woodshed Recording,
(Malibu, California);
Stockholm, Sweden
- **genre**: Pop rock
- **length**: 3:23
- **label**: LaFace Records, LaFace
- **writer**: Pink (singer), Pink, Max Martin, Shellback (songwriter), Shellback
- **producer**: Max Martin, Shellback
- **prev title**: Glitter in the Air
- **prev year**: 2010
- **next title**: Fuckin' Perfect
- **next year**: 2010
Shellback (producer)

**Karl Johan Schuster** (born February 1, 1985), better known by his stage name **Shellback**, is a songwriter, record producer and musician from Karlshamn, a small town in Southern Sweden. Together with Max Martin, he wrote "So What" and "Raise Your Glass" by Pink, "If U Seek Amy" and "3" by Britney Spears, "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love" by Usher featuring Pitbull, and "Whataya Want from Me" by Adam Lambert. Also with Martin he co-wrote the Maroon 5 single One More Night.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Shellback
- **img**: Shellback2015.jpg
- **img capt**: Shellback in 2015.
- **img size**: 150
- **background**: non_performing_personnel
- **birth name**: Karl Johan Schuster
- **origin**: Karlshamn, Sweden
- **occupation**: Songwriter, record producer, musician
- **years active**: 2006–present
- **associated acts**: Max Martin, Dr. Luke
Vocal range

**Vocal range** is the measure of the pitches that a human voice can make. Although the study of vocal range is not used in terms of speech, it is a topic of study within linguistics, phonetics, and speech and language pathology. However, the most common use of the term "vocal range" is in singing, where it is used for classifying singing voices into groups.
RCA Records

**RCA Records** (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor) is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. The RCA initials stand for Radio Corporation of America (later renamed RCA Corporation), which was the parent corporation from 1929 to 1985 and a partner from 1985 to 1986.

RCA's Canadian unit the Sony's oldest label in Canada, because it was only one of two Canadian record labels to survive the Great Depression.
Compact Disc single

A **CD single** (sometimes abbreviated to **CDS**) is a music single in the form of a Compact Disc. The format was introduced in the mid-1980s, but was not sold much in the market until the early 1990s.
Music download

A **music download** is the act of downloading a song from the Internet to a user's computer. This term can mean both legal downloads (by paying to download the music) and downloads of copyright material without permission or paying.

As at 2006, digital music sales were estimated to have reached about US$2 billion. Around the world in 2006, an estimated 509 million songs were purchased online.

There are many websites that let you download music. Some of these sites are iTunes, Google Play, Windows Store, Jamendo Music, TrendyBeatz, Naijasermon and Amazon.com. As at January, 2011, The biggest of these stores was iTunes, which is run by Apple, and had an income of $1.1 billion in 2011.
Maratone Studio

**Maratone** is a music production company, started by two music producers and songwriters, Max Martin and Tom Talomaa. It was started in January 2001 after the closing of the Cheiron Studios.

The first songs to be written and produced at Maratone were four tracks for Britney Spears´ third album "Britney".

With Kelly Clarkson's hits _Since U Been Gone_ and _Behind These Hazel Eyes_, which were produced at Maratone, Max Martin had reinvented himself (together with Lukasz Gottwald) by using a completely different sound than the "Cheiron sound" which he was so famous for. He has continued to use the new rock sound on hits for a-ha, Pink and many more.

## Other websites

- Maratone's web site
About.com

**About.com** is an online source for information and advice. It is written in English, and is aimed mostly at North Americans. It is owned by The New York Times Company.

About.com is divided into topic sites, which are grouped into channels and subjects such as home repair, pediatrics, and weather. The content is written by a network of writers, referred to as Guides, who have experience in the subject they look after. Each Guide looks after one subject only.

Guides receive money of about $100,000 per year, although the exact number is not told.
Blogcritics

**Blogcritics** is a blog network and online magazine of news and opinion. The site—a self-proclaimed "sinister cabal of superior writers"—was founded in 2002 by Eric Olsen and Phillip Winn. Blogcritics features hundreds of original articles every week, and keeps an archive of all their published content.
Digital Spy

**Digital Spy** is a British entertainment and media news website. According to comScore figures, it is the fourth largest British entertainment website with 2.1 million special users on its news site. According to Alexa Internet traffic statistics, as of February 2011, Digital Spy is the 93rd most popular website in the United Kingdom, with an overall Alexa ranking of 2,088.
Nur Muhammad Taraki

**Nur Muhammad Taraki** (1917–1979) was an Afghan politician. With other people he founded the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan, who stopped the monarchy in Afghanistan. Taraki was president of Afghanistan in 1978 and 1979. Taraki started economic reforms in mid-1978.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Nur Muhammad Taraki
نور محمد ترکۍ
- **image**: Nur Muhammad Taraki.png
- **order**: General Secretary of the Communist Party, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan, Central Committee of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan, People's Democratic Party
- **term start**: 1 January 1965
- **term end**: 14 September 1979
- **predecessor**: Post established
- **successor**: Hafizullah Amin
- **order1**: President of Afghanistan, Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council (Afghanistan), Revolutionary Council
- **term start1**: 30 April 1978
- **term end1**: 14 September 1979
- **predecessor1**: Abdul Qadir (Afghan communist), Abdul Qadir
- **successor1**: Hafizullah Amin
- **birth place**: Nawa District, Nawa, Ghazni Province, Emirate of Afghanistan, Afghanistan
- **death place**: Kabul, Afghanistan
- **party**: People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan(Khalq)
- **profession**: Politician, journalist, writer
KMFDM

**KMFDM** (originally **Kein Mehrheit Für Die Mitleid**, loosely translated by the band as "no pity for the majority") is a German industrial metal band.  The four members of the band are leader, singer, and bassist Sascha Konietzko, singer Lucia Cifarelli, guitarist Andee Blacksugar, and drummer Andy Selway.  The band has sold more than 2 million albums.

KMFDM formed on February 29, 1984, in Paris, France.  They made eleven albums between then and 1999, when the band broke up.  The band got back together in 2002, and has made twelve albums between then and 2024.

## List of albums

- _Opium_ (1984)
- _What Do You Know, Deutschland?_ (1986)
- _Don't Blow Your Top_ (1988)
- _UAIOE_ (1989)
- _Naïve_ (1990)
- _Money_ (1992)
- _Angst_ (1993)
- _Nihil_ (1995)
- _Xtort_ (1996)
- _Symbols_ (1997)
- _Adios_ (1999)
- _Attak_ (2002)
- _WWIII_ (2003)
- _Hau Ruck_ (2005)
- _Tohuvabohu_ (2007)
- _Blitz_ (2009)
- _WTF?!_ (2011)
- _Kunst_ (2013)
- _Our Time Will Come_ (2014)
- _Hell Yeah_ (2017)
- _Paradise_ (2019)
- _Hyëna_ (2022)
- _Let Go_ (2024)

## Other websites

- KMFDM official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: KMFDM
- **img**: Sascha.jpg
- **img capt**: Sascha Konietzko performing with KMFDM in Lawrence, Kansas, October 2005
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Hamburg, Germany
- **years active**: 1984–1999
2002–present
- **label**: Z, Skysaw, Wax Trax! Records, Wax Trax!, Metropolis Records, Metropolis, Sanctuary Records, Sanctuary, KMFDM Records, TVT
- **associated acts**: MDFMK, Excessive Force, PIG (band), PIG, KGC (band), KGC, Slick Idiot, The Spittin' Cobras
- **url**: [http://www.kmfdm.net/ Official website]
- **current members**: Sascha Konietzko
Lucia Cifarelli
Andee Blacksugar
Andy Selway
- **past members**: Mark Durante
En Esch
Rudolf Naomi
William Rieflin, Bill Rieflin
Günter Schulz
Tim Skold
Raymond Watts
Jules Hodgson
Steve White
LGBT rights in Pakistan

LGBT people in Pakistan have a history that goes back a long time, with different views on gender and sexuality. Transgenders (_Khwaja Sira_) have been a big part of Pakistani culture. Before British rule, South Asian societies had different ways of understanding gender and same-sex relationships. Today, the law against same-sex acts in Pakistan comes from British colonial times. It is part of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, which started in 1860. In modern Pakistan, LGBT people face many problems. They can be punished by law, face discrimination, and experience mistreatment. The Supreme Court of Pakistan recognizes a third gender for intersex people, which it says is allowed under Islamic law.
Spain Davis Cup team

The **Spain Davis Cup team** represents Spain in the Davis Cup tennis competition.
Spain has won the Davis Cup four times (2000, 2004, 2008 and 2009), and finished at second position three times (1965, 1967, 2003).
Wilby, Suffolk

**Wilby** is a village and civil parish in the Mid Suffolk part of Suffolk in eastern England. It is around nine miles south-east of Diss, in 2001 there was 231 people living in Wilby. It has a primary school, village hall, Church, Trucking company (TG Askews) and a phone box (cards only).

## Transport

Between 1908 and 1952 the village had a railway station on the Mid-Suffolk Light Railway.
Developing 8 Countries

The **Developing 8** (**D-8** or **Developing Eight**) are a group of developing countries with large Muslim populations that have formed an economic development alliance. It consists of Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkey.
Next Eleven

The **Next Eleven** (or **N-11**) are eleven countries—Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Turkey and Vietnam—that Goldman Sachs investment bank says will probably become some of the world's largest economies in the 21st century, together with the BRICS. The bank chose these states on December 12, 2005 because they are good places for people to invest money, and are likely to become a lot richer soon.
Industrial metal

**Industrial metal** is a heavy metal musical genre that draws from industrial music and many different types of heavy metal, using repeating metal guitar riffs, sampling, synthesizer or sequencer lines, and distorted vocals. Founding industrial metal acts include Ministry, Godflesh, and KMFDM. Industrial metal's popularity led to some criticism from other artists associated with the industrial scene. Subsequently, it is most well known in various European permutations. Industrial metal groups have produced many acclaimed music videos.
John Rawls

**John Rawls** (February 21, 1921 – November 24, 2002) was an American political philosopher. His is known best for writing the book on social justice, _A Theory of Justice_ (1971).
Melinoe

**Melinoë** or **Meilinoë** (Greek: Μηλινοη, Μειλινοη) is a deity in Greek mythology. A Chthonic goddess, originating from the Underworld, she is known as a bringer of nightmares and madness.

## Mythology

According to the Orphic Hymns, Melinöe is the daughter of Zeus and Persephone. Zeus disguised himself as Persephone's husband, Hades, in order to sleep with her. Melinöe's body is described as being black on one side and white on the other, representing her dual Olympian and Chthonic parentage. Very little is known about Melinöe, but she is possibly connected to Hecate. She may be another name for Hecate or an aspect of her.

## Religion

Melinöe was a subject of prayer for ancient Greeks seeking protecting from the supernatural. The Orphic Hymn to Melinöe involves a request for protection from ghosts.

## In popular culture

Melinoë is the protagonist of the video game _Hades II_. In the game, Melinoë is depicted as the daughter of Hades and the sister of Zagreus, the protagonist of _Hades_.
Kapfenberg SV

The **Kapfenberger SV** is a football club from Kapfenberg, Styria.

## History

The club was founded in 1919. Before the Second World War he played under the name Kapfenberger SC and was an important part of Styrian football. 1947 the club was new founded and got new sections (table tennis, ski and handball). During the 1950´s and 60´s Kapfenberg played in the Staatsliga A and in the 1980´s in the 2.Division. In 1997 the club, which was only a section of the SV, was dissolved from the Kapfenberger SV and became a legaly independent club. From 2002/03 to 2007/08 the club played in the Erste Liga and became Champion in the 2007/08 season.

In the season 2008/09 the club played in the Bundesliga for the first time since 41 years. In the 2009/10 season the LASK was beaten 7:2, which was the highest victory in the club history.

The club plays in the Franz-Fekete-Stadium, which was built in 1951 and named after a former mayor of Kapfenberg.

## Notable players

- **Karl Steinmetz** played for the Austrian team in the 1936 Olympic games in Berlin and reached the silver medal. He scored 3 goals in this tournament.

## Current squad

_Updated 5 February 2026_

### Coaching staff

- Vladimir Petrović Headcoach
- Mario Grgić Assistant coach
- Matthias Götzinger Goalkeeper coach

## Other websites

- SV Kapfenberg Official homepage (German)

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Kapfenberger SV
- **image**: Kapfenberger Sportvereinigung Logo.png
- **fullname**: Kapfenberger Sportvereinigung
- **founded**: 21 March 1919 as Kapfenberger SC
23. März 1947 as Kapfenberger Sportvereinigung
- **ground**: Franz-Fekete-stadium
- **capacity**: 12 000
- **chairman**: Erwin Fuchs
- **manager**: Werner Gregoritsch
- **league**: Austrian 2nd league
- **season**: 2020/21
- **position**: 10th
Religious segregation

**Religious segregation** is the idea that people should be separated based on their religion. Certain laws of a country may only apply to one religious group. As an example, Sharia only applies to Muslims. The term **religious apartheid** has also been used. Apartheid was the term used to refer to racial segregation in South Africa. Other examples for religious segregation are that in Iran, certain students have been expelled from university because they were not Muslims, but Baha'i.
According to the Times Higher Education, Bahá'í are required to give up their faith in order to teach in Iranian universities.
Bahá'í is not among the "recognized religious minorities" in the Constitution of Iran. The Bahá'í faith is considered apostate in Iran
because it believes in a prophet (Bahá'u'lláh) more recent than Muhammad. This goes against Islamic teachings, which teach the belief that Muhammad is the last and final messenger sent to mankind.

Saudi Arabia sees the cities of Mecca and Medina as holy. Only Muslims may enter or travel through these cities. A Non-Muslim who enters one of them may be fined. People who are not Muslims will be deported from Mecca.

## Related pages

- Religious persecution
Paraphyly

**Paraphyly** is a term in cladistics. It means a group which does not include all its descendents. So Sauropsida without birds is paraphyletic, since birds are definitely descended from archosaurs, probably small theropod dinosaurs (origin of birds).

Paraphyly is corrected to monophyly when the missing group(s) are included. So if birds are included in Sauropsida, the larger group is then monophyletic.

Traditional Linnaean classification is often paraphyletic. Many common terms, like "fish", are paraphyletic, but still very useful for everyday purposes.

## Related pages

- Polyphyly
Polyphyly

**Polyphyly** is a term in cladistics. It describes a group of organisms whose last common ancestor is not a member of the group. Another way of expressing this is to say that polyphyly includes groups some members of which are descended from ancestral populations.

The diagrams show that birds and mammals are indeed related, but only at the level of the early amniotes. In terms of evolution, there is a vast gulf between them.

More common in traditional taxonomy is to include all descendants (say, living mammals) without the group they evolved from (which would be some clade in the therapsida). This is done for convenience; but it makes the mammals polyphyletic.

Biological classification aims to group species together such that every group is descended from a single common ancestor. A polyphyletic group can be "fixed" either by excluding clades or by adding the common ancestor.

According to cladistics it should be the aim of classification to ensure that all groups are monophyletic. However, other taxonomists argue that there is a valid place for groups that are paraphyletic. These would contain their most recent common ancestor but not all the descendants of that ancestor.
Apache License

The **Apache License** is a free software license made by the Apache Software Foundation to set rules on how the software they created may be used by others. Some of these rules are about not only using the software, but also making changes to the software. All of the Apache Software Foundation's software and projects, such as the Apache HTTP Server, use this license. Some software that is not made by the Apache Software Foundation also use this license rather than trying to create another type of license on their own.

In May 2004, Google said that 25.8 percent of software projects hosted on Google Code used this license.

## Version history

- Version 1.0 – The first Apache license.
- Version 1.1 – Approved by the Apache Software Foundation in 2000.
- Version 2.0 – The current version, version 2.0 was approved in 2004. This version was made to be easy for projects outside of the Apache Software Foundation to use.

## Other websites

- Apache Licenses

## Infobox (software license)

- **name**: Apache License
- **image**: The ASF Logo (2025).svg
- **caption**: The Apache logo
- **author**: Apache Software Foundation
- **version**: 2.0
- **copyright**: Apache Software Foundation
- **date**: January 2004
- **osi approved**: Yes
- **debian approved**: Yes
- **free software**: Yes
- **gpl compatible**: Yes - GPLv3
- **copyleft**: No
- **linking**: Yes
The All-American Rejects

**The All-American Rejects** are an American alternative rock band from Stillwater, Oklahoma. The All-American Rejects have four members in the band; the current band members are Tyson Ritter, Nick Wheeler, Mike Kennerty and Chris Gaylor.

## Career

The All-American Rejects first became a band in 1999 when band member Tyson Ritter and Nick Wheeler were in high school. The name All-American Reject was made from either a mix of two suggestions, "The Rejects" and "The All Americans" or the other being that it came from a song "Reject" by Green Day and had the chorus, "your reject all-american".

## Band members

- Current
- Tyson Ritter – Vocals,bass guitar
- Nick Wheeler – Vocals,lead guitar
- Mike Kennerty – Guitar, Backing vocals
- Chris Gaylor – guitar, backing vocals

- Former
- Tim Campbell - drums
- Jesse Tabish - vocals, guitar

Matt Rubano - bass guitar  backing voice
scotty - pianist, backing voice
kevin "toad" silnaur - backing voice

## Discography

So far as of 2011, The All-American Rejects have made 3 studio albums and 8 EPs:

### Studio albums

- _The All-American Rejects_ (2003)
- _Move Along_ (2005)
- _When the World Comes Down_ (2008)
- _Kids In The Street_ (2012)

### EPs

- _Same Girl, New Songs_ (EP) (2001)
- _The Bite Back EP_ (EP) (2005)
- _The All-American Rejects Soundcheck Vol. 1_ (EP) (2008)
- _Gives You Hell: The Remixes_ (EP) (2009)
- _The All-American Rejects Soundcheck Vol. 2_ (EP) (2009)
- _The Wind Blows: The Remixes_ (EP) (2009)
- _Rhapsody Originals_ (EP)
- _I Wanna: The Remixes_ (EP) (2009)
- _Flatline EP_ (2012)
- _Move Along 15: Live & Acoustic_ (2020)

## Other websites

- The All-American Rejects' Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: The All-American Rejects
- **background**: group_or_band
- **image**: All American Rejects Hampton Casino Ballroom.jpg
- **caption**: The All-American Rejects performing at the Hampton Casino Ballroom in 2007
- **origin**: Stillwater, Oklahoma, U.S.
- **years active**: 1999–present
- **current members**: * Tyson Ritter
* Nick Wheeler
* Mike Kennerty
* Chris Gaylor
- **past members**: * Jesse Tabish
* Tim Campbell