juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Shyamala Gopalan

**Shyamala Gopalan** (December 7, 1938 – February 11, 2009) was an India-born Tamil American civil rights activist and cancer researcher. She was the mother of Kamala Harris, the 49th Vice President of the United States. Gopalan conducted research in the Cancer Research Lab in UC Berkeley's Department of Zoology. Her research led to advancements in the knowledge of breast cancer hormones. Her work changed the progress on the research of the hormone-responsiveness of breast tissue.

She married Jamaican economics professor Donald J. Harris in 1963. They had two children named Kamala and Maya. Gopalan and Harris later divorced in 1971. She died from colon cancer in 2009, at 70 years old.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **child**: yes
- **thesis title**: The isolation and purification of a trypsin inhibitor from whole wheat flour
- **thesis url**: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14241616
- **thesis year**: 1964
- **doctoral advisor**: Richard L. Lyman


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Shyamala Gopalan
- **other names**: Shyamala Gopalan Harris
- **birth place**: Chennai, Chennai, India
- **death place**: Oakland, California, U.S.
- **parents**: P. V. Gopalan (father)
Rajam Gopalan (mother)
Elephant Island

**Elephant Island** is an ice-covered, mountainous island off the coast of Antarctica. It is at the edge of the South Shetland Islands, in the Southern Ocean. It has an area of 558 km², and its highest elevation is 973 metres.

## Name

Elephant Island's name refers to both its elephant head-like appearance and the sightings of elephant seals by Captain George Powell in 1821, one of the early sightings.
Nyctimystes traunae

***Nyctimystes traunae***  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It lives on mountains in the middle of the island.  Scientists have seen it about 800 meters above sea level.
Katherine Swynford

**Katherine Swynford, Duchess of Lancaster** (born **Katherine de Roet**, <abbr>c.</abbr> 1350 – 10 May 1403), was the third wife of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, a son of King Edward III of England. She was the daughter of Paon de Roet, a knight.
Sonic X-treme

***Sonic X-treme*** was a platform game developed by Sega Technical Institute. It was being developed from 1994 until Sega cancelled it in 1997. It was meant to be the first 3D _Sonic the Hedgehog_ game. It was also meant to be the first new _Sonic_ game for the Sega Saturn.

## Plot

The story of the game was that Robotnik was trying to steal six magic rings from Tiara Boobowski and her father, so Sonic wants to stop him.

## Background

When Nintendo released _Super Mario 64_, it was a popular 3D platformer, so Sega wanted to compete with Nintendo with their own 3D _Sonic_ game.

## Development

_Sonic X-treme_ was originally developed for the Sega 32X under the name of ***Sonic Mars***, but after cancellation the game was slowly reworked into _Sonic X-treme_. The game was cancelled in 1997 because of development issues and the closure of SEGA Technical Institute. To make up for this, SEGA ported _Sonic 3D Blast_ to the SEGA Saturn instead.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Sonic X-treme
- **image**: Sonic X-Treme.webp
- **caption**: Conceptual box art
- **developer**: Sega Technical Institute
- **publisher**: Sega
- **composer**: Howard Drossin
- **producer**: Mike Wallis
- **series**: _Sonic the Hedgehog_
- **genre**: Platform game, Platform
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player
Lorna Beal

**Lorna Beal** (_née_ **Larter**; 28 November 1923 – 10 August 2020) was an Australian cricketer. She played seven Test matches for the Australian women's cricket team between 1948 and 1951.

Beal was born in Hawthorn, Victoria. She died in 2020 at the age of 96.

## Other websites

- Lorna Beal at CricketArchive

## Infobox (cricketer)

- **name**: Lorna Beal
- **female**: true
- **image**: Lorna Larter (cricketer).jpg
- **caption**: Larter pictured in the Perth _Daily News_ in November 1948
- **country**: Australia
- **birth place**: Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia
- **batting**: Right-handed
- **role**: Wicket-keeper
- **international**: true
- **testdebutdate**: 20 March
- **testdebutyear**: 1948
- **testdebutagainst**: New Zealand
- **testcap**: 26
- **lasttestdate**: 28 July
- **lasttestyear**: 1951
- **lasttestagainst**: England
- **columns**: 1
- **column1**: Women's Test cricket, Tests
- **matches1**: 7
- **runs1**: 72
- **bat avg1**: 9.00
- **100s/50s1**: -/-
- **top score1**: 17
- **wickets1**: -
- **bowl avg1**: -
- **fivefor1**: -
- **tenfor1**: -
- **best bowling1**: -
- **catches/stumpings1**: 7/9
- **date**: 29 January
- **year**: 2015
- **source**: http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/53528.html CricInfo
Virtute et armis

***Virtute et armis*** is a Latin phrase meaning "By valor and arms". It is the state motto of Mississippi. It may have come from the motto of Lord Gray De Wilton, "_virtute non armis fido_" ("I trust in virtue, not in arms").
Tetum language

The **Tetum language** (**Tetum** or **Tetun**) is a language spoken in East Timor. It has a lot of influence from Portuguese.
Christopher Knights

**Christopher Knights** is an English voice actor, film editor, and cinematographer. He is best known for providing the voice of Private the Penguin in _Madagascar_. He also worked on several DreamWorks movies such as _Shrek_, _Shrek 2_, _Shrek the Third_ and _Shrek 4-D._

He started his filming career at Amblimation studios. He worked on _We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story_ and _Balto_. He started his editing and acting career at DreamWorks. He worked on the _Shrek_ series as an associate editor. He was also voice of the Three Blind Mice and Thelonious, Lord Farquaad's Henchman.

### Film Roles

- _Flushed Away_ - Fat Barry, Market Trader
- _Madagascar_ - Private
- _Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted_ - Private
- _Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa_ - Private
- _Megamind_ - Prison Guard
- _Shrek_ - Blind Mouse, Thelonious
- _Shrek 2_ - Blind Mouse
- _Shrek the Third_ - Blind Mice, Evil Trees, Guards, Heckler
- _Shrek Forever After_ - Three Blind Mice

### Video Game Roles

- _Madagascar: The Video Game_ - Construction Worker, Pedestrian, Private
Don't Forget the Lyrics!

***Don't Forget the Lyrics!*** is an original formatting American sing-along game show that aired on Fox from July 11, 2007 to June 19, 2009 (secondary since May 23, 2022) after syndication from June 15, 2010 to May 27, 2011.
Innu

The **Innu** (or **Montagnais**) are an Indigenous people group who live in Quebec and Newfoundland.

They lived as hunter-gatherers. Then the Canadian government moved them away from their homeland and forced them to practice Western lifestyles.

## Lands

The Innu call the territory they live in _Nitassinan_ ("Our Land").

## History

The Canadian government forced the Innu to live in permanent communities instead of letting them practice their nomadic lifestyle. They also forced them to go to schools run by churches. In those schools, the Innu were not allowed to practice their religion or speak their language. Because of all the wrong things done to the Innu, they have a lot of social problems. On one hand, they lost a lot of knowledge about their traditional ways. On the other hand, the schools did not prepare them well enough to live in Western society and they still faced racism because they were Indigenous.
The Unit (TV series)

***The Unit*** is an American television series that aired on CBS from March 7, 2006, to May 10, 2009.
The Twilight Zone (2002 TV series)

***The Twilight Zone*** is the revivals of Rod Serling's original 1959–64 television series. It aired the final episode on May 21, 2003.
The Tour of Gymnastics Superstars

The **Tour of Gymnastics Superstars** was a nationwide concert tour of gymnasts from the United States.
Thérèse Raquin

***Thérèse Raquin*** is a book by the French author Émile Zola.

## Plot

An orphan girl named Thérèse Raquin is sent to live with her aunt, Madame Raquin, and her cousin Camille, who is very "sick" with hypochondriasis. When Thérèse is 21, she marries Camille. The three of them then move to Paris.

Laurent, a childhood friend of Camille and an untalented artist, meets Thérèse. The two of them have an affair and plan to kill Camille so they can be with each other. They do this by pushing him off a boat into the Seine River. Everyone believes that Camille's drowning is an accident. Thérèse and Laurent then marry each other. However, they are haunted by their actions. Laurent becomes a talented artist but his paintings remind him of Camille.

Madame Raquin finds out that Thérèse and Laurent killed Camille when they argue with each other. However, she is paralyzed after a stroke and so cannot tell others.

Thérèse and Laurent hate each other. They plan to kill each other. Then they realize each other's plans and kill themselves with poison in front of Madame Raquin.

## Characters

- Thérèse Raquin – the wife of Camille and the orphaned daughter of Madame Raquin's brother and an unknown African woman.
- Camille Raquin – Thérèse's husband and cousin.
- Madame Raquin – Camille's mother and Thérèse's aunt. She works as a shopkeeper.
- Laurent LeClaire – a childhood friend and coworker of Camille who seduces Thérèse.
- Michaud – the police commissioner and friend of Madame Raquin
- Olivier – Michaud's son who works at the police
- Suzanne – Olivier's wife
- Grivet – an employee of the Orléans Railroad Company, where Camille works
- François – the Raquins' cat

## Infobox (book)

- **name**: Thérèse Raquin
- **image**: Raquin.jpg
- **author**: Emile Zola
- **country**: France
- **language**: French
- **genre**: Tragedy
- **set in**: France
- **publisher**: L'Artiste
- **pub date**: 1867 (print)/1873 (play)
Stonehaven derailment

The **Stonehaven derailment** was a railway accident. It happened at around 09:40 BST on 12 August 2020. It happened near Carmont. Carmont is west of Stonehaven. They are in Aberdeenshire, in Scotland.

At least three people died. Six others were injured. It was the first train derailment in the United Kingdom to kill people since the Grayrigg derailment in February 2007.

It was the worst crash involving an InterCity 125 train since the Ufton Nervet collision. That was in 2004.

The accident was caused by a landslide. Mud slid onto the tracks.
Le Robert

**Le Robert** is a town and the third-largest commune in the French overseas department of Martinique. It is located in the northeastern (Atlantic) side of the island of Martinique.

## Other websites

- Mérimée database - Cultural heritage

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Le Robert
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Carte aerienne du robert ShockymapServer.jpg
- **caption**: An aerial view of Le Robert
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville du ROBERT.jpg
- **adjustable map**: Le Robert 972.PNG
- **map size**: 210px
- **map caption**: Location of the commune (in red) within Martinique
- **arrondissement**: La Trinité
- **mayor**: Alfred Monthieux
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 317
- **area km2**: 47.30
- **insee**: 97222
- **postal code**: 97231
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi

**Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi** (born 1 or 5 October 1976 ; alternative transliterations **al-Qurayshi** and **al-Quraishi** – 3 February 2022) was the second leader of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant from 2019 until his death in 2022.

In January 2020, various news channels reported his true identity is **Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi** (). His appointment by a shura council was announced by ISIL media on 31 October 2019, less than a week after the death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.

Until his death, the U.S. Rewards for Justice Program offered up to $10 million reward to information that could get him arrested and sent to prison.

On 3 February 2022, it was reported by a U.S. official that al-Hashimi killed himself and members of his family by triggering a bomb during a raid by the United States Army.

Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi replaced him as the leader of ISIS.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
- **birth name**: Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi
- **birth date**: October 1 or 5, 1976
- **birth place**: Tal Afar, Ba'athist Iraq, Iraq
- **death place**: Atme, Syria
- **death cause**: Suicide by detonation
- **image**: Hajji‘Abdallah (cropped).jpg
- **image size**: 150px
- **caption**: A mugshot photo of al-Qurashi detained at Camp Bucca in Iraq
- **nationality**: Iraqi
- **nickname**: Haji Abdullah
- **order**: 2nd Caliph of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
- **term start**: 31 October 2019
- **term end**: 3 February 2022
- **predecessor**: Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
- **successor**: Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
- **rank**: Officer (until 2003)
Deputy leader (2014–2019)
Caliph (2019–2022)
- **battles**: International military intervention against ISIL
* Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)
** Fall of Mosul
** Sinjar massacre
- **blank1**: Religion
- **data1**: Sunni Islam
- **status**: Dead
- **occupation**: Terrorist
Gordon J. Brand

**Gordon John Brand** (6 August 1955 – 11 August 2020) was an English professional golfer.

Brand turned professional in 1976 and enjoyed full playing privileges on the European Tour for 20 years.

During his time on tour, he finished inside the top 30 on the Order of Merit seven times and inside the top 100 16 times.

His highest ranking came in 1986, fifth place, in which year he finished as runner-up to Greg Norman in the Open Championship at Turnberry. In 1981, he won the Tooting Bec Cup after posting a round of 65.

## Death

Brand died on 11 August 2020 five days after his 65th birthday following a short illness.

## Infobox (golfer)

- **name**: Gordon J. Brand
- **image**: Gordon J Brand.JPG
- **fullname**: Gordon John Brand
- **nickname**: Brandy
- **birth place**: Cambridge, England
- **residence**: Ilkley, England
- **spouse**: Lyn Brand (m.1979)
- **children**: Marylyn, Elizabeth Jane
- **yearpro**: 1976
- **extour**: European Tour
European Senior Tour
- **prowins**: 14
- **eurowins**: 1
- **seneurowins**: 5
- **otherwins**: 8
- **masters**: DNP
- **usopen**: CUT: 1989
- **open**: 2nd: 1986 Open Championship, 1986
- **pga**: DNP
Walter Carrington

**Walter C. Carrington** (July 24, 1930 – August 11, 2020) was an American diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Senegal and Nigeria. He worked during the presidencies of Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton. He was ambassador to Senegal between 1980 to 1981 and to Nigeria between 1993 to 1997. He was born in New York City.

Carrington died on August 11, 2020 at the age of 90.
Blaublitz Akita

is a Japanese professional football club in Akita Prefecture.

## History

The club was founded in 1965.
- 1965-2009 TDK SC
- 2010-present Blaublitz Akita

## League position

- 2007 : Football League - 13th
- 2008 : Football League - 13th
- 2009 : Football League - 10th
- 2010 : Football League - 8th
- 2011 : Football League - 14th
- 2012 : Football League - 13th
- 2013 : Football League - 8th
- 2014 : J3 League - 8th
- 2015 : J3 League - 8th
- 2016 : J3 League - 4th
- 2017 : J3 League - 1st
- 2018 : J3 League - 8th
- 2019 : J3 League - 8th
- 2020 : J3 League - 1st

## Related pages

- Sports in Japan
- List of Japanese football teams
- List of Blaublitz Akita players

## Other websites

- Blaublitz Akita website 
- J.League Club Guide

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Blaublitz Akita
- **fullname**: Blaublitz Akita
- **founded**: 1965
- **ground**: Soyu Stadium
- **capacity**: 20,125
- **chairman**: Kosuke Iwase
- **manager**: Ken Yoshida
- **league**: J2 League
- **season**: 2022
- **position**: J2 League, 12nd
- **pattern la1**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 HOME FP
- **pattern b1**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 HOME FP
- **pattern ra1**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 HOME FP
- **pattern sh1**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 HOME FP
- **pattern so1**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 HOME FP
- **shorts1**: 0044FF
- **socks1**: 0044FF
- **pattern la2**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 AWAY FP
- **pattern b2**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 AWAY FP
- **pattern ra2**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 AWAY FP
- **pattern sh2**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 AWAY FP
- **pattern so2**: _Blaublitz Akita 2021 AWAY FP
- **shorts2**: AAAAAA
- **socks2**: AAAAAA
Belle du Berry

**Belle du Berry** (1966 – 11 August 2020) was a French singer-songwriter, and actress. She was born in Bourges, France. In 1992, she worked with Philippe Decouflé to choreograph the ballets for the opening of the 1992 Winter Olympics. She was known for being a member of the Paris Combo.

In 2009, du Berry wrote a collection of new songs with David Lewis as the trumpeter and pianist.

Du Berry died of cancer in Le Kremlin-Bicêtre on 11 August 2020.
François-Mathurin Gourvès

**François-Mathurin Gourvès** (17 June 1929 – 12 August 2020) was a French Roman Catholic bishop. He was Bishop of Vannes from 1991 to 2005, and was Bishop Emeritus from 2005 to 2020. He was born in Plougastel-Daoulas, France.

Gourvès died on 12 August 2020 in Saint-Anne-d'Auray, France at the age of 91.
Geoffrey Nunberg

**Geoffrey Nunberg** (June 1, 1945– August 11, 2020) was an American semantician and author.

In 2001 he received the Linguistics, Language, and the Public Interest Award from the Linguistic Society of America for his works to National Public Radio's _Fresh Air_.

He published many popular press books including _Going Nucular: Language, Politics and Culture in Controversial Times_ (2004).

Nunberg began working as a postdoctoral scholar at the University of California Berkeley and visiting professor at Stanford University. In the mid-1980s he moved to the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center where he worked until 2001.

Nunberg died August 11, 2020 from glioblastoma at his home in San Francisco at the age of 75.
Francisco José Cox

**Francisco José Cox Huneeus** (18 December 1933 – 12 August 2020) was a Chilean archbishop of the Catholic Church. He was a member of Schoenstatt Movement. He was Bishop of Chillán from 1975 to 1981 and Coadjutor Archbishop of La Serena from 1985 to 1990 and Archbishop there from 1990 to 1997. He resigned following accusations that he had sexual abused young boys. He was born in Santiago de Chile.

Cox died on 12 August 2020 in Santiago de Chile, aged 86.
Mónica Miguel

**Mónica Luiza Miguel** (13 March 1936 – 12 August 2020) was a Mexican actress, telenovela director and singer. She was born in Tepic, Nayarit. She was known for her acting roles in _I Dream in Another Language_, _Más allá del puente_ and _Under Fire_. She directed episodes of _Teresa_.

Miguel died on 12 August 2020 in Mexico City from cancer-related problems, aged 84.
Howard Mudd

**Howard Edward Mudd** (February 10, 1942 – August 12, 2020) was an American football offensive lineman and coach. He was born in Midland, Michigan. Mudd played football for Hillsdale College from 1960 to 1963.

He then played seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the San Francisco 49ers and Chicago Bears from 1964 to 1970. Mudd was a three-time Pro Bowler, in 1966, 1967, and 1968. He retired in 1971. He began his coaching career at the University of California the following year.

From 1998 to 2009, he was the offensive line coach for the Indianapolis Colts.

Mudd was killed in a motorcycle crash in Seattle, Washington on August 12, 2020 at the age of 78.
Bill Yeoman

**William Frank Yeoman** (December 26, 1927 – August 12, 2020) was an American college football player and coach. His career began in 1962. He was the University of Houston's head coach, holding the position through 1986. In his tenure, he became the most successfull coach in school history, with an overall record of 160–108–8.

He was also helped racial integration of collegiate athletics in the South by being the first coach at a white school in the State of Texas to sign a black player.

Yeoman was born in Elnora, Indiana. He died on August 12, 2020 at the age of 92 from kidney failure and pneumonia in Houston, Texas.
Elnora, Indiana

**Elnora** is a town in Elmore Township, Daviess County, Indiana, United States. The population was 631 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Elnora, Indiana
- **settlement type**: Town
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **image skyline**: Elnora, Indiana.jpg
- **imagesize**: 290px
- **image map**: File:Daviess County Indiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Elnora Highlighted 1820998.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Elnora in Daviess County, Indiana.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Indiana
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Indiana, County
- **subdivision name2**: Daviess County, Indiana, Daviess
- **subdivision type3**: List of townships in Indiana, Township
- **subdivision name3**: Elmore Township, Daviess County, Indiana, Elmore
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 631
- **population density sq mi**: 646.52
- **population density km2**: 249.74
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **area land km2**: 2.53
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total km2**: 2.53
- **area total sq mi**: 0.98
- **area land sq mi**: 0.98
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 479
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 47529
- **area code**: Area code 812, 812
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 18-20998
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2396927
- **unit pref**: Imperial
Elmore Township, Daviess County, Indiana

**Elmore Township** is one of ten townships in Daviess County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,120.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Elmore Township
- **settlement type**: Civil township, Township
- **image map**: Map highlighting Elmore Township, Daviess County, Indiana.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Elmore Township in Daviess County
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Indiana
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Indiana, County
- **subdivision name2**: Daviess County, Indiana, Daviess
- **government type**: Indiana Township Trustee, Indiana township
- **area total sq mi**: 35.33
- **area land sq mi**: 34.98
- **area water sq mi**: 0.35
- **population as of**: United States Census, 2020, 2020
- **population total**: 1120
- **population density sq mi**: 312.0
- **elevation m**: 150
- **elevation ft**: 492
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 18-20962
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 453277
Can't Help Falling in Love

"**Can't Help Falling in Love**" is a 1961 song recorded by American singer Elvis Presley for the album _Blue Hawaii_ (1961). It was written by Hugo Peretti, Luigi Creatore, and George David Weiss. It was published by Gladys Music, Inc.

The melody is based on "Plaisir d'amour".

The song was originally written for a woman as "Can't Help Falling in Love with Him", which explains the first and third line ending on "in" and "sin" instead of words rhyming with "you".

In the United States, the song was at No. 2 on the US _Billboard_ Hot 100 behind Joey Dee and the Starliters' "Peppermint Twist" and went to No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary chart for six weeks. This song was also the last song he performed live, at his concert in Indianapolis in June 1977.

"Can't Help Falling in Love" was used in Presley's 1961 movie _Blue Hawaii_. It is seen as one of the greatest songs by _Rolling Stone_ in 2012. According to a 2020 survey, the song is the most popular choice for couples as the song for the first dance at their wedding.
Haley Reinhart

**Haley Elizabeth Reinhart** (born September 9, 1990) is an American singer-songwriter and actress.

She is known for placing third in the tenth season of _American Idol_. In July 2011, Reinhart signed a recording deal with Interscope Records.

Her debut album _Listen Up!_ was released on May 22, 2012. She became the first _American Idol_ alumna to perform at Lollapalooza.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **instrument**: Vocals
- **background**: solo_singer
- **years active**: 2009–present (singing)
 2015–present (acting)
- **associated acts**: Midnight, Casey Abrams, Postmodern Jukebox, Irvin Mayfield, Jeff Goldblum, Vicetone


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Haley Reinhart
- **image**: Haley Reinhart Hotel Cafe 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Reinhart performing at the Hotel Café in October 2018
- **birth place**: Wheeling, Illinois, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Harper College
- **television**: _American Idol_
_F is for Family_
Bob Moore

**Bob Loyce Moore** (November 30, 1932 – September 22, 2021) was an American session musician, orchestra leader, and bassist. He was a member of the Nashville A-Team during the 1950s and 1960s.

He performed on over 17,000 documented recording sessions with many popular singers such as with Elvis Presley and Roy Orbison. He is also the father of multi-instrumentalist R. Stevie Moore.

He died on September 22, 2021, at the age of 88.

## Other websites

- Tribute site by Moore's son, R. Stevie Moore
- Bob Moore and Grady Martin tribute site
- Interview with Bob Moore for the NAMM Oral History Program June 18, 2008

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Bob Moore
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Bob Loyce Moore
- **birth place**: Nashville, Tennessee, United States
- **instrument**: Double bass
- **genre**: Country music, Country and western
- **occupation**: Bassist, session musician, orchestra, orchestra leader
- **years active**: 1946–1988
- **label**: Monument Records, Monument, London Records, London
- **associated acts**: Elvis Presley, Roy Orbison
Ray Walker (singer)

**Ray Walker** (born March 16, 1934) is an American singer and musician. He is a member of the singing group The Jordanaires. Walker has been the bass singer for the group since 1958. During his tenure with The Jordanaires, the group was added into the Country Music Hall of Fame.
The Jordanaires

**The Jordanaires** were an American vocal quartet that formed as a gospel group in 1948. They are known for providing background vocals for Elvis Presley, in live appearances and recordings from 1956 to 1972.

The group has also worked in the recording studio, on stage, and on television with many other country and rock and roll artists.

## Original members

- Hoyt Hawkins – baritone and lead vocals, piano, organ, percussion (1949-1980; died 1980)
- Neal Matthews Jr. — second tenor and lead vocals, rhythm guitar, lead guitar, double bass, bass guitar (1949–2000; died 2000)
- Gordon Stoker – tenor vocals, piano, organ, percussion (1951-2013; died 2013)
- Ray Walker – bass vocals (1958-2013)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: The Jordanaires
- **background**: group_or_band
- **image**: File:Elvis Presley and the Jordanaires 1957.jpg
- **caption**: The Jordanaires with Elvis, 1957
- **origin**: Springfield, Missouri, United States
- **genre**: Gospel music, Gospel, Country music, country, rock & roll, Folk music, folk
- **years active**: –
- **associated acts**: Foggy River Boys, Patsy Cline, Elvis Presley, Eddy Arnold, Jim Reeves, Ricky Nelson, Ringo Starr
Spring Valley, New York

**Spring Valley** is a suburb of New York City. It is a village in the towns of Ramapo and Clarkstown in Rockland County, New York, United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Spring Valley, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Village, Village
- **image skyline**: 14 N Main St Spring Valley 2023 jeh.jpg
- **image caption**: North Main St.
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin label**: Spring Valley
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **image map**: Rockland County New York incorporated and unincorporated areas Spring Valley highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Rockland County, New York, Rockland County and the state of New York (state), New York.
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Rockland County, New York, Rockland
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader title1**: Deputy Mayor
- **leader title2**: Trustees
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: July 9, 1902
- **area total km2**: 5.21
- **area land km2**: 5.20
- **area water km2**: 0.01
- **area total sq mi**: 2.01
- **area land sq mi**: 2.01
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 33066
- **population density km2**: 6358
- **population density sq mi**: 16467
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 10977
- **area code**: Area code 845, 845
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-70420
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank2 name**: Specific Area Message Encoding, NWS SAME code
- **blank2 info**: 036087
- **website**: [http://www.villagespringvalley.org www.villagespringvalley.org]
- **unit pref**: Imperial
Ramapo, New York

**Ramapo** is a town in Rockland County, New York, United States.  It was originally formed as **New Hampstead**, in 1791. It shares its name with the Ramapo River. As of the 2020 census, Ramapo had a total population of 148,919.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ramapo, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **image skyline**: Suffern NY Downtown.JPG
- **image caption**: Downtown Suffern, New York, Suffern, a village in Ramapo
- **image map**: Rockland County New York incorporated and unincorporated areas Ramapo highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Rockland County, New York, Rockland County and the state of New York (state), New York.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Rockland County, New York, Rockland
- **area total km2**: 160.16
- **area land km2**: 158.35
- **area water km2**: 1.80
- **area total sq mi**: 61.84
- **area land sq mi**: 61.14
- **area water sq mi**: 0.70
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 148919
- **population density sq mi**: 2435.6
- **elevation ft**: 371
- **elevation m**: 113
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 10901, 10952, 10977, 10970, 10965, 10974
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 845, 845
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-60510
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979406
Tamannaah Bhatia

**Tamannaah Bhatia** (born 21 December 1989), is an Indian actress. She acts in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi movies. She has acted in many movies and won several awards. She is one of the highest-paid actresses in South Indian movies.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tamannaah Bhatia
- **image**: Tamannaah Bhatia at a song launch from the film Vedaa (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Bhatia in 2024
- **birth name**: Tamanna Santosh Bhatia
- **birth place**: Mumbai, Bombay, India
- **occupation**: Actress
- **yearsactive**: 2005–present
Spanish naming customs

**Spanish naming customs** are traditions for naming children as used in Spain.

A person's name consists of a given name (simple or composite) followed by two surnames. Historically, _the first surname was the father's first surname_, and the second the mother's first surname.

In recent years, the order of the surnames in a family is done when registering the first child. However, the traditional order is still largely the choice. Often, the practice is to use one given name and the first surname most of the time (e.g. "Miguel de Unamuno" for Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo). The complete name being usually reserved for legal, formal, and documentary matters.

Both surnames are sometimes used when the first surname is very common (e.g., Federico García Lorca, Pablo Ruiz Picasso or José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero) to get a more customized name. In these cases, it is even common to use only the second surname, as in "Lorca", "Picasso" or "Zapatero". This does not affect alphabetization: "Lorca", the Spanish poet, must be alphabetized in an index under "García Lorca" and not "Lorca".
Carlo Rolandi

**Carlo Rolandi** (2 July 1926 – 8 August 2020) was an Italian sailor. With Agostino Straulino, he finished 4th in the Star competition at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Naples. Rolandi was the president of the Italian Sailing Federation from 1981 to 1988.

Rolandi died on 8 August 2020, aged 94.
Jefferson (proposed Pacific state)

The **State of Jefferson** is a proposed U.S. state that would span mostly rural area of southern Oregon and northern California.

This region on the Pacific Coast is the most famous of several that have sought to adopt the name of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States. This chosen for the words penned by the same man in the Declaration of Independence which reads that there is a “social contract” between the government and the people. The Jefferson movement believes that this social contract has been broken by Oregon and California.

This region makes up most of Northern California's land but does not include San Francisco or other Bay Area counties that account for the majority of Northern California's population. It also takes up a good amount of Southern Oregon’s land and population as well.

If the proposal were ever approved, the new state's capital city would have to be determined by a constitutional convention. Yreka, California, was named the provisional capital in the original 1941 proposal. Port Orford, Oregon and Redding, California are some other possible capital city ideas. Medford, Oregon is another possible idea thanks to its size and services.

## Infobox (u.s. state)

- **type**: Proposed U.S. state
- **iso code**: _Not listed in ISO_
- **postal code**: JF
- **tradabbreviation**: Jeff.
- **name**: Jefferson
- **official name**: State of Jefferson
- **image flag**: Jefferson state flag.svg
- **image seal**: Seal of Jefferson (proposed).svg
- **image map**: Jefferson in United States.svg
- **image map california**:
- **nickname**: State of Mind, SJ (State of Jefferson)
- **seat**: Yreka, California, Yreka (1941 initiative)
- **largestcity**: Modesto, California, Modesto
- **largestmetro**: Modesto, California, Modesto
- **population demonym**: Jeffersonian
- **legislature**: House and Senate (_proposed_)
- **representative**: _To be defined_
- **officiallang**: English language, English
- **area rank**: 14th <small>_(hypothetical)_</small>
- **area total sq mi**: 83,786
- **area total km2**: 217,005
- **area water percent**: _Unknown_
- **population rank**: 33rd <small>_(hypothetical)_</small>
- **2010pop**: 2,964,422
- **population density rank**: 42nd <small>_(hypothetical)_</small>
- **2010densityus**: 35.38
- **2010density**: 13.66
- **admittanceorder**: Proposed 51st state
- **timezone1**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset1**: -08:00
- **timezone1 dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -07:00
- **latitude**: 38°45'N to 43°57'N
- **longitude**: 119°18'W to 124°25'W
- **length mi**: 471
- **length km**: 758
- **width mi**: 279
- **width km**: 449
- **elevation max point**: Mount Shasta
- **elevation max ft**: 14,179
- **elevation max m**: 4316.58
- **elevation ft**: 7,081
- **elevation m**: 2158.29
- **elevation min point**: Sea level
- **elevation min ft**: 0
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **website**: https://soj51.org
- **capital**: Yreka
Port Orford, Oregon

**Port Orford** (Tolowa: tr’ee-ghi~’- ’an’ ) is a city in Curry County on the southern coast of Oregon, United States. The population was 1,146 at the 2020 census.
Stan Statham

**Stan Statham** (April 7, 1939 – August 1, 2020) was an American television news anchor, activist and politician. He was born in Chico, California. He was elected as a Republican to the California State Assembly in 1976. He retired in 1994. Statham was known as a supporter of the State of Jefferson.

Statham died on August 1, 2020, aged 81.
Ben 10: Ultimate Alien

***Ben 10: Ultimate Alien*** is an American animated science fiction television series that tells the story of a 15 year-old Ben Tennyson who has assumed the power of an omnitrix a space weapon in form of a watch that can turn the wielder of the watch into any alien he comes across with. It was supposed to premiere after the series end of Ben 10: Alien Force on March 26, 2010, but instead it premiered on April 23, 2010 on Cartoon Network in the US. In 2016, a reboot of the original Ben 10 series was made by Wang Film Productions.
Twentieth Century (movie)

***Twentieth Century*** is a 1934 American romantic comedy movie directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Barrymore, Carole Lombard, Walter Connolly, Roscoe Karns, Charles Lane, Etienne Girardot, Edgar Kennedy. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.  The film was added to the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 2011.
Treaty of Lambeth (1212)

The **Treaty of Lambeth** was signed on 4 May 1212 by King John of England and several French counts. The Treaty of Lambeth of 1212 should not be confused with the Treaty of Lambeth of 1217, also known as the Treaty of Kingston.

By 1212 John had lost his Angevin possessions in France. Renaud lands had also been seized by King Philip II of France. Renaud brought other continental nobles, including Ferdinand, into a coalition against Philip. In return he was given several fiefs in England and an annuity. In the treaty agreed on 4 May 1212, each prince promised not to make a separate peace with France.

This treaty was part of England's retreat from France, and the collecting of all France under the rule of its king. Previously, under the conquering English kings from Normandy, the Norman kings had ruled over large parts of what is now France.
Zweifel's big-eyed tree frog

**Zweifel's big-eyed tree frog** (_Litoria zweifeli_)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It lives in forests and wetlands not near the ocean.

Some scientists, for example Paul Menzies, say this frog is closely related to Grant's big-eyed tree frog.

This frog was named after the scientist Richard George Zweifel.  Zweifel described, or wrote the first formal papers about, many other frogs and wrote many studies about frogs and other amphibians.
T'Pau

**T'Pau** are an English pop-rock band. They formed in Shrewsbury, England in 1986. Carol Decker is the lead singer for the band. They had a number of top 40 hits around the United Kingdom and United States. They were "Heart and Soul", "China in Your Hand" and "Valentine".

Their first hit was the 1987 pop-rock ballad "Heart and Soul". It was did badly at first in the UK charts. It became a hit on the United States _Billboard_ Hot 100. It hit #4 after being shown in a Pepe Jeans advertisement. It repeated the upswing on the UK Singles Chart.

Their first album, _Bridge of Spies_ (called TPau in the USA) hit #1 in the UK and went quadruple platinum.
Martika

**Marta Merrero** (born May 18, 1969), also known as **Martika** is an American singer and actress. She had an uncredited role in the movie _Annie_. Later, she acted as Gloria on the television program ''Kids Incorporated.

In 1988, Martika had a self-tited studio album. From the album was her United States #1 hit pop ballad, "Toy Soldiers", in 1989. It was certified Gold. The song also hit #5 in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany and Australia.

Martika was born in Whittier, California under Cuban parents.
Sugar apple

The **sugar apple** (_Annona squamosa_) is a species of fruit in the Annonaceae family. It is a relative of the custard apple. It grows better in tropical lowland climates better than the custard apple or _Annona reticulata_.
Annona

***Annona*** is a genus of plants in the Annonaceae family. It contains species like the custard apple and sugar apple. It is the second-largest genus in its family after _Guatteria_. It has about 166 species of shrubs and trees. Its name comes from _anón_, a Hispaniolan Taíno word for it.

Species accepted by iNaturalist are:

- Annona acuminata
- Annona acutiflora
- Annona acutifolia
- Annona amazonica
- Annona ambotay
- Annona andicola
- Annona angustifolia
- Annona annonoides
- Annona asplundiana
- Annona atabapensis
- Annona × atemoya - atemoya
- Annona aurantiaca
- Annona bahiensis
- Annona boliviana
- Annona bullata
- Annona cacans
- Annona caesia
- Annona calcarata
- Annona calophylla
- Annona caput-medusae
- Annona cascarilloides
- Annona cercocarpa
- Annona cherimola - cherimoya
- Annona cherimolioides
- Annona contrerasii
- Annona coriacea
- Annona cornifolia
- Annona crassiflora
- Annona crassivenia
- Annona cristalensis
- Annona crotonifolia
- Annona cubensis
- Annona cuspidata
- Annona deceptrix
- Annona deminuta
- Annona dioica
- Annona dolabripetala
- Annona dolichopetala
- Annona dolichophylla
- Annona domingensis
- Annona duckei
- Annona dumetorum
- Annona ecuadorensis
- Annona edulis
- Annona ekmanii
- Annona emarginata
- Annona exsucca
- Annona ferruginea
- Annona glabra - pond apple
- Annona globiflora
- Annona gracilis
- Annona haematantha
- Annona haitiensis
- Annona havanensis
- Annona hayesii
- Annona helosioides
- Annona herzogii
- Annona hispida
- Annona holosericea
- Annona hypoglauca
- Annona hystricoides
- Annona ionophylla
- Annona jahnii
- Annona jamaicensis - wild soursop
- Annona leptopetala
- Annona liebmanniana
- Annona longiflora
- Annona longipes
- Annona macroprophyllata - ilama
- Annona manabiensis
- Annona maritima
- Annona moaensis
- Annona montana - mountain soursop
- Annona monticola
- Annona mucosa - biriba, rollinia/rolinia
- Annona muricata - soursop
- Annona nana
- Annona neglecta
- Annona neoamazonica
- Annona neochrysocarpa
- Annona neoinsignis
- Annona neosalicifolia
- Annona neosericea
- Annona nitida
- Annona nutans
- Annona oligocarpa
- Annona pachyantha
- Annona palmeri
- Annona paludosa
- Annona papilionella
- Annona parviflora
- Annona pickelii
- Annona pittieri
- Annona praetermissa - wild cherimoya
- Annona pruinosa
- Annona purpurea - soncoya
- Annona quinduensis
- Annona rensoniana
- Annona reticulata - wild sweetsop, custard apple, bullock's heart
- Annona rufinervis
- Annona rugulosa
- Annona salicifolia
- Annona salzmannii
- Annona scandens
- Annona scleroderma
- Annona sclerophylla
- Annona senegalensis - wild custard apple
- Annona sericea
- Annona spinescens
- Annona spraguei
- Annona squamosa - sugar apple, sweetsop
- Annona stenophylla
- Annona sylvatica
- Annona tomentosa
- Annona urbaniana
- Annona vepretorum
- Annona warmingiana
- Annona xylopiifolia
Small Maracanazo

The **Small Maracanazo** was an historical football match, played in 1971 between the Champion teams of Venezuela and Brazil in Rio de Janeiro.

## History

In 1971, the Deportivo Italia, Venezuela's Champion of the 1971 season (and the team of the Italians of Venezuela), defeated the Fluminense FC, Champion of Brazil, 1:0 (with a goal done by central defender Tenorio) at the Maracana stadium.

The Caracas daily 'El Universal' wrote that:

_... the night of 3 March 1971 will never be forgotten by the fans of Fluminense, who followed on radio and television the match against Deportivo Italia. More than 26,000 people went to the Maracana. The modest Venezuelan team, thrashed in their own field in the previous match, did what no none could do for over a year, not even the powerful Brazilian teams: defeat the Fluminense in their Maracana. That fateful night, Deportivo Italia achieved the victory more enjoyable in the Venezuelan national football history, winning in the largest stadium in the world the Champion of Brazil.._

The Deportivo Italia – under the direct supervision of Mino D'Ambrosio (who ruled the team with his brother Pompeo D'Ambrosio)– that night went to the match with Vito Fasano (who for his performance was recruited in Brazil, Vito is Italian) as goalkeeper. At the defence there were Carlos "Chiquichagua" Marín, Tenorio, Vincente Arrud and Freddy Elie, while as midfielders Delman "Pito" Useche, Negri and Rui. In the attack played Alcyr (who was replaced by Bahia), Beto and Militello.

In the magazine "Incontri" of Caracas, Bruno D'Ambrosio (grandson of Mino who attended the match) wrote that in the final half hour the goalkeeper Vito Fassano did miracles: three hits to the poles helped him, but while two knocked externally the door defended by Fassano, the third would have been goal if the goalkeeper had not deflected it with his fingers stretching in an incredible way. Fassano made the best game of his life, according to sport journalists.

When the Deportivo Italia went back to Venezuela, the players were welcomed by the Italian supporters of the team with one week of celebrations: the victory it is still considered the best achievement -in the football world history- by a Venezuela team. Furthermore, the victory was the most famous achievement of the D'ambrosio brothers (Mino and Pompeo) rule of the team in the sixties and seventies of the XX century.

## Match data

The match was played in the worldwide famous Maracanã Stadium of Rio de Janeiro. Over 50000 supporters of the Fluminense saw (in the stadium and outside) their team defeated 1 - 0 by the modest team from Caracas. All the sport-media in Latinoamerica were shocked, because the Fluminense was trained by Lobo Zagalo who had just won the World football Cup in 1970. One of the owners of the Fluminense died of heart attack during the final minutes of the match.

## Related pages

- Deportivo Italia (1948-2010)
- Fluminense F.C.
Parliament of Egypt

The **Parliament of Egypt**, officially the **House of Representatives** ( ) is currently a unicameral legislature (though the approval of the 2019 Egyptian constitutional referendum will create a second chamber, called the Senate).
Harvey D. Williams

**Harvey Dean Williams Sr.** (July 30, 1930 – August 7, 2020) was a United States Army major general. He was the first African-American post commander of Fort Myer.

He was the Deputy Inspector General of the U.S. Army in 1980. He was a commander in the Korean War and Vietnam War. He was born in Whiteville, North Carolina.

Williams died from Parkinson's disease on August 7, 2020 in Germantown, Maryland at the age of 90.
Germantown, Maryland

**Germantown** is an urbanized census-designated place in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. With a population of 91,249 as of 2020, Germantown is the third most populous place in Maryland, after the city of Baltimore, and the census-designated place of Columbia.