juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Dinagat Islands

**Dinagat Islands** or the **Province of Dinagat Islands**, is a province of Philippines in the Caraga region, situated south of Leyte Gulf. To the west is the island of Leyte, separated by Surigao Strait, and to the south is Mindanao. The main island, Dinagat, spans about 60 kilometers from north to south.

The name of the islands mean "of the sea" or "like the sea", which comes from the root word dagat ("sea") in the Visayan languages.

## History

The Dinagat Islands used to be part of the First District of Surigao del Norte Province. It became a province on December 2, 2006, with the approval of Republic Act No. 9355. President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo appointed the province's first officials on January 26, 2007. The first elected officials took office on July 1, 2007, after the May 14, 2007 elections.

However, on February 11, 2010, the Supreme Court declared the creation of Dinagat Islands Province null and void. This decision was not yet final before the May 10, 2010 elections. The elected officials continued to serve despite legal battles. On April 12, 2011, the Supreme Court reversed its earlier ruling, upholding the constitutionality of Republic Act No. 9355. The legal battles concluded on October 24, 2012, finalizing the separation of Dinagat Islands from Surigao del Norte.

## Demographics

In 2020, Dinagat Islands had a population of 128,117 people, with a density of 120 people per square kilometer or 310 people per square mile.

The original people of the province are called "Lumad," and residents of Dinagat Islands are known as "Dinagatnon". Most people in Dinagat Islands speak Cebuano, but those near Surigao del Norte's maritime border speak Surigaonon. Some areas speak Waray-Waray, Boholano, and Tausug languages. Many residents can also speak varying levels of Tagalog and English.

In terms of religion, the majority (53%) follow Catholicism, while the significant minority (23%) Follow the Philippine Independent Church. Other minority religions include Church Body of Christ-Filipinistas (12%), United Church of Christ in the Philippines (4%), Iglesia ni Cristo (4%), Islam and other smaller Christian groups.
Doom

**Doom** is another name for damnation.

**Doom** may also refer to:

## People

- MF Doom (1971–2020), hip-hop musician and producer

### Entertainment franchise

- _Doom_ (franchise), a series of first-person shooter video games and spin-off media, created by id Software
    - _Doom_ (1993 video game)
    - _Doom_ (2016 video game)
    - _Doom_ engine, which powers _Doom_ games and others

### Movies

- _The Doom_, a 1976 Romanian movie by Sergiu Nicolaescu
- _Doom_ (movie), a 2005 movie loosely based on the _Doom 3_ (2004 video game)

### Fictional entities

- Doctor Doom, a Marvel Comics character
- Mount Doom, a fictional volcano in J.R.R. Tolkien's _The Lord of the Rings_

### Music

- Doom metal, a style of heavy metal music
Human development (biology)

**Human development** begins with the fertilization of a female's egg.

The resulting zygote develops through mitosis and cell differentiation. The resulting embryo then sticks (implants) in the uterus.

The embryo continues development after birth. This includes both physical and psychological development. It is influenced by genetic, hormonal, environmental, and other factors.

Above all, humans have a brain which continues to grow after birth. That is how the species differs from the apes. It is the "solution" to the fact that a fully grown babies' heads would be too large to pass through the mother's birth canal.

It may be that the drying of the African climate played a part because it presented  grassland instead of forests in many areas. Starting towards the end of the Miocene, African climate (which had been wet) became much drier. That offered a chance to proto-humans to move out of the forests onto the grassland. We know the climatic change took place because all the animals changed with it. Older types of (for example) elephants were replaced by elephants which had teeth suitable for eating grass. The change to a dryer climate happened more widely than just Africa. The Americas and Asia were also drier, and had faunal replacement also.
Ali Babacan

**Ali Babacan** (born 4 April 1967, Ankara) is a Turkish politician, economist and engineer. He is the founder and chairman of the Democracy and Progress Party (DEVA Party). Babacan, who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Economy of Turkey for 13 years between 2002 and 2015, served as the 22nd, 23rd, 24th and 26th Member of the Turkish Grand National Assembly (MP). He served as a member of parliament from Ankara for a period.

In 2001, he became a founding member of the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). In the 58th and 59th governments, he served as the state minister responsible for economy. In the 60th government, he served as foreign minister until May 1, 2009. Between 2005 and 2009, he served as chief negotiator, the position in which negotiations on Turkey's full membership to the European Union were conducted. On May 1, 2009, he was appointed deputy prime minister in a cabinet reshuffle. In the 61st and 62nd governments, he served as deputy prime minister.

During his ministry, Babacan took on the task of managing the economic reform program supported by billions of dollars of IMF loans; The Turkish economy has made a significant recovery after two serious economic crises.

He was among the founders of the Democracy and Progress Party, which was established on March 9, 2020, and was unanimously elected as the chairman of the party. On December 29, 2020, at the Grand Congress of his party, Ali Babacan, who was only a single candidate, was re-elected as chairman by receiving 515 delegate votes out of 523 delegates. The party has decided to participate in the 2023 general elections, which it will enter for the first time, with a joint list. 25 candidate places were reserved for DEVA from the CHP (RPP) lists and 1 candidate from the Good Party lists. As a result of the elections, 15 candidate MPs were elected. Ali Babacan became the Vice Presidential candidate of the Nation Alliance (MİLLET), but Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu could not take a position in the cabinet because he lost the elections in the second round with 47.8% of the votes.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Ali Babacan
- **image**: Ali Babacan, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 cropped.jpg
- **alt**: Ocak 2023'te Ali Babacan.
- **birth place**: Ankara, Turkey
- **office**: Leader of the Democracy and Progress Party
- **predecessor**: Office established
- **nationality**: Turkish people, Turkish
- **party**: Justice and Development Party (Turkey), Justice and Development Party (2001-2019)
Democracy and Progress Party (2020-)
- **spouse**: Ülkü Zeynep Babacan (1995-)
- **children**: M. Kerem Babacan
F. Dilara Babacan
H. Emir Babacan
- **profession**: Politician, economist, engineer
- **signature**: Ali Babacan signature.svg
- **residence**: Ankara (1967-1990)
Chicago (1992-1994)
Ankara (1992-günümüz)
Pliosaurus

***Pliosaurus*** was an extinct genus of gigantic plesiosaur from the late Jurassic of Europe and South America. Their diet included fish, cephalopods, and marine reptiles.

Most European species of _Pliosaurus_ grew to about 8 metres (26 ft) long and weighed about 5 metric tons (5.5 short tons). Some would have been the largest plesiosaurs of all time, more than 10 metres (33 ft) in length. Their teeth were triangular in cross section.
Akari Takeshige

**Akari Takeshige** (born 15 January 2003) is a Japanese professional footballer

## Club career

Takeshige made her WE League debut on 12 September 2021.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Akari Takeshige
- **birth place**: Aichi Prefecture, Japan
- **height**: 1.72 m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **currentclub**: INAC Kobe Leonessa
- **clubnumber**: 4
- **clubs1**: INAC Kobe Leonessa
Samar (province)

**Samar** or the **Province of Samar**, is a province of Philippines. It is part of the Eastern Visayas region. Its capital is Catbalogan. It's next to Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, Leyte, and Leyte Gulf, including islands in the Samar Sea. A bridge known as the San Juanico Bridge connects Samar and Leyte. Samar was created from the historical province of Samar in 1768.

The word Samar is thought to come from the Visayan word "Samad," meaning "wound" or "cut," describing the rough and deeply carved landscape.

## Location

Samar province is on Samar Island in the Eastern Visayas region, covering an area of 6,048.03 square kilometers. It is surrounded by Northern Samar to the north, Eastern Samar to the east, Leyte and Leyte Gulf to the south, and the Samar Sea to the west.

## Demographics

In 2020, Samar province had a population of 793,183 people, with 130 inhabitants per square kilometer or 340 inhabitants per square mile.

Most people in Samar are Roman Catholic (95%). There are also smaller number of other Christians and Muslims. There are a few mosques in Samar too.

The main language spoken in Samar is Waray, spoken by 90.2% of the population. Other languages include Cebuano (9.8%), Boholano (8.1%), Tagalog (0.07%), and various other languages (0.5%). Waray has two types: Waray Lineyte-Samarnon spoken in the southern part and Waray Calbayog spoken in some northern areas.
Christmas Time (Bryan Adams song)

"**Christmas Time**" is a 1985 song by Canadian singer Bryan Adams and became a popular Christmas song. It is the B-side to the single "Reggae Christmas", written by Jim Vallance in 1978 after a meeting with Ringo Starr. It went to number 2 in Norway, number 14 in Germany, number 17 in Austria, number 18 in Switzerland, number 19 in Sweden, number 26 in Ireland, number 33 in the Netherlands, number 39 in Canada and number 55 in the United Kingdom.

### A-side

- "Christmas Time"

### B-side

- "Reggae Christmas"

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Christmas Time
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Bryan Adams
- **b-side**: Reggae Christmas
- **released**: 1985
- **recorded**: 1985
- **genre**: Pop rock
- **length**: 4.10
- **label**: A&M Records, A&M
- **writer**: Bryan Adams and Jim Vallance
- **producer**: Bob Clearmountain, Bryan Adams and Jim Vallance
- **prev title**: Diana (Bryan Adams song), Diana
- **prev year**: 1985
- **next title**: Heat of the Night
- **next year**: 1987
Ormoy-la-Rivière

**Ormoy-la-Rivière** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ormoy-la-Rivière
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ormoy la Rivière mairie Essonne.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Ormoy-la-Rivière
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Ormoy-la-Rivière (Essonne) - 2020.svg
- **insee**: 91469
- **postal code**: 91150
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Michael Merigot
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 67
- **elevation max m**: 147
- **area km2**: 10.29
Orsay

**Orsay** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France. It is the home to the Paris-Saclay University.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Orsay
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: MairieOrsay.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Orsay
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Orsay (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91471
- **postal code**: 91400
- **arrondissement**: Palaiseau
- **canton**: Palaiseau
- **intercommunality**: Paris-Saclay
- **mayor**: David Ros
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 51
- **elevation max m**: 160
- **area km2**: 7.97
Orveau

**Orveau** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Orveau
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Orveau - 2014-09-28 - IMG 6878.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Orveau
- **insee**: 91473
- **postal code**: 91590
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Val d'Essonne
- **mayor**: Philippe Damiot
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 64
- **elevation max m**: 147
- **area km2**: 4.30
Paray-Vieille-Poste

**Paray-Vieille-Poste** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Paray-Vieille-Poste
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Paray-Vieille-Poste Mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Paray-Vieille-Poste
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Paray-Vieille-Poste (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91479
- **postal code**: 91550
- **arrondissement**: Palaiseau
- **canton**: Athis-Mons
- **intercommunality**: Grand Paris
- **mayor**: Nathalie Lallier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 82
- **elevation max m**: 94
- **area km2**: 6.14
Pecqueuse

**Pecqueuse** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Pecqueuse
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Pecqueuse Mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Pecqueuse
- **insee**: 91482
- **postal code**: 91470
- **arrondissement**: Palaiseau
- **canton**: Gif-sur-Yvette
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Limours
- **mayor**: Jean-Marc Delaitre
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 133
- **elevation max m**: 178
- **area km2**: 7.40
Le Plessis-Pâté

**Le Plessis-Pâté** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Le Plessis-Pâté
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Le-Plessis-Pâté - IMG 6365.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Le Plessis-Pâté
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Le Plessis-Pâté (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91494
- **postal code**: 91220
- **arrondissement**: Palaiseau
- **canton**: Ris-Orangis
- **intercommunality**: Cœur d'Essonne
- **mayor**: Sylvain Tanguy
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 76
- **elevation max m**: 83
- **area km2**: 7.58
Plessis-Saint-Benoist

**Plessis-Saint-Benoist** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Plessis-Saint-Benoist
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Plessis-Saint-Benoist-91-A05.JPG
- **caption**: The school and town hall in Plessis-Saint-Benoist
- **insee**: 91495
- **postal code**: 91410
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Claude Fauconnier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 117
- **elevation max m**: 152
- **area km2**: 9.16
Prunay-sur-Essonne

**Prunay-sur-Essonne** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Prunay-sur-Essonne
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Prunay-sur-Essonne IMG 5119.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Prunay-sur-Essonne
- **insee**: 91507
- **postal code**: 91720
- **arrondissement**: Évry
- **canton**: Mennecy
- **intercommunality**: Deux Vallées
- **mayor**: Patrick Pagès
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 65
- **elevation max m**: 146
- **area km2**: 5.14
Puiselet-le-Marais

**Puiselet-le-Marais** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Puiselet-le-Marais
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Puiselet-le-Marais (91) Église 1.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Martin, in Puiselet-le-Marais
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Puiselet-le-Marais (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91508
- **postal code**: 91150
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Fabien Bidault
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 70
- **elevation max m**: 143
- **area km2**: 11.27
Pussay

**Pussay** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Pussay
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie-Pussay.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Pussay
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Pussay (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91511
- **postal code**: 91740
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Grégory Courtas
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 122
- **elevation max m**: 147
- **area km2**: 11.55
Richarville

**Richarville** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Richarville
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Richarville, la rue du Bréau et l'église.jpg
- **caption**: The church in Richarville, in winter
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Richarville (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91519
- **postal code**: 91410
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Dourdan
- **intercommunality**: Le Dourdannais en Hurepoix
- **mayor**: Carine Houdouin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 117
- **elevation max m**: 154
- **area km2**: 10.35
Roinville, Essonne

**Roinville**, also called **Roinville-sous-Dourdan**, is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Roinville
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Roinville sous Dourdan (Essonne) mairie 1090.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Roinville
- **image coat of arms**: Blason fr ville roinville sous dourdan.svg
- **insee**: 91525
- **postal code**: 91410
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Dourdan
- **intercommunality**: Le Dourdannais en Hurepoix
- **mayor**: Guillaume Bellinelli
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 82
- **elevation max m**: 163
- **area km2**: 13.40
Roinvilliers

**Roinvilliers** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Roinvilliers
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 2013 roinvilliers 003.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Roinvilliers
- **insee**: 91526
- **postal code**: 91150
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Huguette Denis
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 118
- **elevation max m**: 142
- **area km2**: 7.16
Saclas

**Saclas** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saclas
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saclas (Essonne) mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Saclas
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saclas (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91533
- **postal code**: 91690
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Yves Gaucher
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 72
- **elevation max m**: 147
- **area km2**: 13.66
Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière

**Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie-ecole-saint-cyr-la-riviere.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall and school in Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91544
- **postal code**: 91690
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Christèle Deloison
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 72
- **elevation max m**: 146
- **area km2**: 8.81
Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan

**Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Cyr sous Dourdan (Essonne) mairie 1080a.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan
- **insee**: 91546
- **postal code**: 91410
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Dourdan
- **intercommunality**: Le Dourdannais en Hurepoix
- **mayor**: Jean-Pierre Moulin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 72
- **elevation max m**: 160
- **area km2**: 9.89
Saint-Escobille

**Saint-Escobille** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Escobille
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Escobille-91-A04.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Saint-Escobille
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Saint-Escobille (Essonne).svg
- **insee**: 91547
- **postal code**: 91410
- **arrondissement**: Étampes
- **canton**: Étampes
- **intercommunality**: Étampois Sud Essonne
- **mayor**: Yves Villate
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 140
- **elevation max m**: 156
- **area km2**: 12.00
Cabo Frio

**Cabo Frio** ("Cold Cape") is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. In 2020, 230,378 people lived here and its area is 410.418 km². It has beaches with fine sand. The Cabo Frio International Airport is in the city.
Mistletoe (Justin Bieber song)

"**Mistletoe**" is a Christmas song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber and was released on October 17, 2011. It is the lead single from his second studio album and first Christmas album _Under the Mistletoe_ (2011). It went to number 2 in Norway, number 6 in Denmark, number 9 in Canada and Sweden, number 10 in Finland, number 11 in Latvia, New Zealand and the United States, number 12 in Austria, number 16 in Ireland, Lithuania, Spain and Switzerland, number 19 in Germany and the Netherlands, number 20 in Australia, number 21 in the United Kingdom and number 24 in Slovakia.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Mistletoe
- **border**: yes
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Justin Bieber
- **album**: Under the Mistletoe
- **recorded**: 2011
- **genre**: * Pop music, Pop
* Contemporary R&B, R&B
* Christmas music, Christmas
- **length**: 3:03
- **label**: * Island Records, Island
* RBMG
- **writer**: * Nasri (musician), Nasri Atweh
* Adam Messinger
* Justin Bieber
- **producer**: The Messengers (producers), The Messengers
- **prev title**: Next to You (Chris Brown song), Next to You
- **prev year**: 2011
- **next title**: All I Want for Christmas Is You#Mariah Carey and Justin Bieber version, All I Want for Christmas Is You (SuperFestive!)
- **next year**: 2011
Three Brave Men

***Three Brave Men*** is a 1956 American drama movie directed by Philip Dunne and starring Ray Milland, Ernest Borgnine, Frank Lovejoy. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
The Outfit (1973 movie)

***The Outfit*** is a 1973 American crime movie directed by John Flynn and is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Richard Stark, pseudonym of Donald E. Westlake. It stars Robert Duvall, Karen Black, Joe Don Baker, Robert Ryan, Timothy Carey and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Cross of St. Peter

The **Cross of St.Peter** is a symbol, that looks like a Christian cross, but upside down. Saint Peter was an apostle, and a martyr. When he was sentenced to death, Peter requested that the cross be put upside down, because he felt unworthy of dying in the same way as Jesus.

The origin of the symbol comes from the belief that Peter the Apostle was crucified upside down, as told by Origen of Alexandria. The tradition first appears in the "Martyrdom of Peter". This is a text fragment found in the apocryphal _Acts of Peter_. The text fragment may have been written earlier than the rest of the Acts of Peter. It was written no later than 200 A.D. Another important Christian who died in the same way was Saint Philip, the apostle.
South of Tana River

***South of Tana River*** () is a 1963 Danish family adventure movie directed by Bent Christensen (who also stars), Henry Geddes and Sven Methling. It stars Poul Reichhardt, William Rosenberg, Axel Strøbye and Charlotte Ernst.
Biliran, Biliran

**Biliran** is a municipality in the province of Biliran, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 17,662 people lived there. Most people speak Waray.
Steamboat Willie

***Steamboat Willie*** is a short film that Walt Disney made in 1928. It was about Mickey Mouse, and is the one that would make Mickey Mouse popular. On January 1, 2024, _Steamboat Willie_ entered the public domain.

## Plot

Mickey Mouse is cheerfully whistling on a boat before Captain Pete yells at him for not doing his job of cleaning the boat. While the boat starts leaving, Minnie Mouse shows up but misses the boat, so Mickey takes a hook from the boat to lift her onto the boat, giving her a wedgie in the process. Minnie plays her ukulele before the goats eat Minnie's music sheet, so Mickey uses the goats as instrumentation so that he and Minnie can play music. Captain Pete complains that Mickey still isn't doing his job and makes him peel potatos. A parrot then laughs at Mickey.

## Influence

_Steamboat Willie_ led to cartoons with sound in them becoming popular and to Walt Disney making a lot of sound cartoons about Mickey Mouse who then became a popular character. Some people think that _Steamboat Willie_ was Mickey's name back then, when it was the name of the boat.

## Infobox (film)

- **image**: Steamboat Willie 1928 Poster.png
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **starring**: Walt Disney
- **color process**: Black and white
- **studio**: Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Studio
- **distributor**: Pat Powers (Celebrity Productions/Cinephone sound)
- **released**: (United States)
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $4,986.69
Toledo, Cebu

**Toledo** is a city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 207,314 people lived there.
Naga, Cebu

**Naga** is a city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 133,184 people lived there. It is within the Cebu metropolitan area. Naga was founded on June 12, 1829.
San Jose, Dinagat Islands

**San Jose** is a municipality in the Philippines. It is the capital of the province of Dinagat Islands. According to the 2020 census, 26,375 people lived there.

San Jose is the home of the Philippine Benevolent Missionaries Association (PBMA).
Basilisa

**Basilisa** is a municipality in the province of Dinagat Islands, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 36,911 people lived there.
High Evolutionary

**Doctor Herbert Edgar Wyndham**, better known as the **High Evolutionary**, is a major antagonist from Marvel Comics. He first appeared in _The Mighty Thor_ #133 from 1966, before steadily becoming one of the many foes towards the Guardians of the Galaxy and the Avengers.

## Fictional character biography

He is a mad scientist wanting to make the perfect evolved human by mixing animal and human DNA together.

## In other media

Chukwudi Iwuji portrayed the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe movie _Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3_ (2023).
Maria Aurora

**Maria Aurora** is a municipality in the province of Aurora, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, 44,958 people lived there.
Pseudophilautus newtonjayawardanei

**Newton Jayawardane's shrub frog** (_Pseudophilautus newtonjayawardanei_) is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: Sripada Peak in the Peak Wilderness, between 1800 and 2000 meters above sea level.

The adult female frog is 38.4 mm long from nose to rear end.  The skin of the frog's back is the color of bronze metal. There is a white stripe in the middle of the back. There are dark brown stripes sideways from the eyes to where the legs meet the body. There is a dark brown mark between the eyes. There are small bronze marks on the nose and face. The sides of the body are lighter in color with green and brown and white spots. There are brown marks on the legs. The ends of the toes are almost white in color. The webbed skin is also off-white.

This frog lives in cloud forests where the branches come together like a roof. People have seen it sitting on leaves 8 m above the ground.

Like other frogs in _Pseudophilautus_, this frog hatches from its egg as a small frog. It never swims as a tadpole.

There are fewer of this frog than there were in the past. Scientists say that this is because human beings cut down forests to make towns and cities, to make farms and places for animals to eat grass, and to get wood to build with.

Scientists named this frog after Newton Jayawardane, a doctor who helped save animals in Sri Lanka.
La Union

**La Union** is a province in the Philippines. It is in the Ilocos Region. Its capital is the city of San Fernando, which is also the regional center of the Ilocos Region.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **frame-width**: 250


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: La Union
- **official name**: Province of La Union
- **image caption**: (from top: left to right) San Fernando, La Union, San Fernando City, Agoo, La Union, Beach in Agoo, Welcome arch at the  border, rice field in Naguilian, La Union, Naguilian, Tapuakan River in Pugo, La Union, Pugo
- **flag size**: 120x80px
- **seal size**: 100x80px
- **motto**: "Love, Union, Concord"
- **nickname**: Elyu
- **anthem**: La Union Hymn
- **map caption**: Location in the Philippines
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of the Philippines, Region
- **established title**: Date of establishment, Founded
- **established date**: March 2, 1850
- **seat type**: Capital

- **leader title**: Governor of La Union, Governor
- **leader name**: Raphaelle Veronica A. Ortega-David
- **leader title2**: Vice Governor
- **leader name2**: Mario Eduardo C. Ortega (National Unity Party (Philippines), NUP)
- **leader title3**: Sangguniang Panlalawigan, Legislature
- **leader name3**: La Union Provincial Board
- **area rank**: 69th out of 81
- **elevation max ft**: 4,990
- **elevation max point**: Mount Talalang
- **population rank**: 37th out of 81
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: 9th out of 81
- **demographics type1**: Divisions
- **demographics1 title1**: Cities of the Philippines#Independent cities, Independent cities
- **demographics1 info1**: 0
- **demographics1 title2**: Cities of the Philippines, Component cities
- **demographics1 title3**: Municipalities of the Philippines, Municipalities
- **demographics1 title4**: Barangays
- **demographics1 info4**: List of barangays in La Union, 576
- **demographics1 title5**: House of Representatives of the Philippines, Districts
- **demographics1 info5**: Legislative districts of La Union
- **timezone**: Philippine Standard Time, PHT
- **utc offset**: +8
- **postal code type**: List of ZIP codes in the Philippines, ZIP code
- **blank1 name sec1**: Languages
Tephra

Tephra is fragmental material produced by a volcanic eruption regardless of composition, fragment size, or emplacement mechanism.
Urmia

**Urmia** () is a city in Iran. It is the capital of the West Azerbaijan province. In 2016, 736,224 people lived there. Lake Urmia, the second largest salt lake in the world. The majority of the city's people are Azerbaijanis, Kurds and Persians.
Great Royal Wife

**Great Royal Wife** is the title that was used by the main wife of the pharaoh in Ancient Egypt.

## Description

In Egypt, most men were married only to one wife, but the pharaohs had more wives and women who lived with their main wife. This happened so pharaohs could marry the daughters of their friends of neighboring countries, which was common for ancient kings. The mother of the future king was not always the main wife, but after a pharaoh became king, his mother could be given the title of Great Royal Wife and other titles too. Some examples of this are Iset, who was the mother of Thutmose III, Tiaa, who was the mother of Thutmose IV, and Mutemwia, who was the mother of Amenhotep III.

Meretseger, who was married to Senusret III, might have been the first queen to have this title. However, she is only known from the New Kingdom, so it's possible that this title is not from that time. Maybe Nubkhaes from the Second Intermediate Period was the first person to have this title.
Evenes

**Evenes** () is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. In 2022, 1,334 people lived there.

Evenes Air Station is in the municipality.

The mayor, Terje Bartholsen, is elected until late 2027.
Vulture crown

**Vulture crown** is a crown that the great royal wives and important priestesses in ancient Egypt wore. It was connected with the vulture goddess Nekhbet. It looked like a vulture with wings hanging down on the sides.The crown was a symbol of protection. Sometimes the hat had another snake called the Uraeus on it too. This snake represented a goddess called Wadjet.

## History

In the beginning, the vulture crown was only shown in pictures of goddesses.  But in the Fifth Dynasty, queens began to wear this crown all the time in their pictures.

The reason why queens wore the vulture crown was because the vulture is a symbol of motherhood. In ancient Egyptian, the word for "mother" is written with a picture of a vulture called mwt.

As Nekhbet was a goddess who protected people, the vulture crown was connected with her. This made sense because the king was seen as a Horus, and the queen's role was seen as a protector.

One of the first queens to wear the vulture crown was Khentkaus Ii. In the New Kingdom, the vulture on the top of the crown was sometimes changed by a snake called uraeus.
SmileDirectClub

**SmileDirectClub** was an online dentistry company based in Nashville, Tennessee.  It started in 2014 and went bankrupt in 2023.  It made 3D-printed clear aligners for straightening teeth.  They were sold in the United Kingdom for about £1,800 without the need to visit a dentist.  It never made  a profit and had nearly $900m worth of debt when it closed.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: SmileDirectClub, LLC
- **logo**: Smile Direct Club logo.svg
- **image size**: 250
- **type**: Public company, Public
- **traded as**: (since 2023)
 (2019-23)
- **industry**: Teledentistry
- **fate**: Bankruptcy
- **founders**: Jordan Katzman
Alex Fenkell
- **hq location city**: Nashville, Tennessee
- **hq location country**: United States
- **revenue**: $750 million (2019)
- **num employees**: 6,300
Andrew Lindsay

**Andrew Lindsay** (born 9 May 1976) is a New Zealand archer. Lindsay competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Andrew Lindsay
- **nationality**: New Zealand
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Auckland, New Zealand
Robin Sampson

**Robin David Sampson** (born 23 November 1940) is a New Zealand archer. Sampson competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Robin Sampson
- **full name**: Robin David Sampson
- **nationality**: New Zealand
- **sport**: Archery
- **club**: Richmondvale Archery Club
- **country**: New Zealand
- **nationals**: Open champion (1971, 1972)
Clout champion (1971)
Freestyle field champion (1972)
- **height**: 1.83 m
- **birth place**: Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia
Spanish-speaking world

Over 600 million people speak Spanish. It is the fourth largest languages by number of speakers. It is the second largest language by number of native speakers. Spanish is the third widely spoken language.

## Summary

Mexico is the largest Spanish-speaking country with about 130 million native speakers. There are 50 million native speakers found in Colombia, 47 million in Spain, 45 million in Argentina and 42  million in the United States.

In the European Union, Spanish is one of the 24 official languages and widely used in some institutions, and by almost all of the population in Spain and Andorra. It is a second language in some member states.

Estimates that include second language speaking vary greatly, from 360 million speakers to more than 500 million speakers. When combining native speakers and non-native speakers, Spanish is the fourth widely most spoken language worldwide.

Besides main dialects of Spanish, countries such as the United States, the Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, Paraguay, Uruguay and Nicaragua have millions of native speakers of dialect continua. These versions range from Spanish based creole languages to Standard Spanish. Other countries such as Peru and Bolivia also use Spanish as their primary official languages.

The United States now claims to be the second largest Spanish-speaking country in the world. The most reliable estimate is that 20% of the population or 70 million people speak Spanish, second only to Mexico. It may be two times larger in the next decade from 2022.

## Related pages

- Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
- English-speaking world
Fantômas (band)

**Fantômas** (also spelled as **Fantomas**) is an American heavy metal supergroup formed in 1998 in California. It has vocalist Mike Patton, drummer Dave Lombardo, guitarist Buzz Osborne and bassist Trevor Dunn. The band is named after Fantômas, a crime fiction character from France.

### Studio albums

1999 - _Fantômas_

2001 - _The Director's Cut_

2004 - _Delìrium Còrdia_

2005 - _Suspended Animation_

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Fantômas
- **image**: Fantomas  Band.jpg
- **caption**: Fantômas playing live
- **origin**: California, United States
- **years active**: 1998-2017
- **label**: Ipecac
- **past members**: *Mike Patton
*Buzz Osborne
*Trevor Dunn
*Dave Lombardo
Ant-Man (Scott Lang)

**Ant-Man** (real name **Scott Edward Harris Lang**) is a fictional character and superhero who appears in Marvel Comics universe. The character was created by David Michelinie and John Byrne, and first appeared in _Avengers_ #181 in March of 1979, and appeared as Ant-Man in _Marvel Premiere_ #47 in April of 1979. Scott was a reformed thief who became the second **Ant-Man** after the original superhero, Dr. Henry "Hank" Pym, and later became a member of the Avengers, Guardians of the Galaxy, Nova Corps and Heroes for Hire.

## In other media

In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, he is portrayed by Paul Rudd in the titular movie _Ant-Man_ (2015), its sequel _Ant-Man and the Wasp_ (2018), and is a major character in _Captain America: Civil War_ (2016), and _Avengers: Endgame_ (2019). He returned in the third _Ant-Man_ sequel, which is titled _Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania_ (2023) and in the upcoming movie _Avengers: Doomsday_ (2026).

Crispin Freeman voiced the character in _The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes_. Grant George has famously voiced the character in _Avengers: Assemble_ seasons 1-2, _Ultimate Spider-Man_, _Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Avengers Reassembled_, and _Guardians of the Galaxy_, as Josh Keaton voiced him in _Avengers: Secret Wars_, and Disney XD animated shorts.
Hank Pym

Dr. **Henry Jonathan "Hank" Pym** is a fictional character and superhero from the Marvel Comics universe, appearing as one of the main protagonists of the _Avengers_ comics, and the main protagonist when he appeared in the _Tales of Astonish_ and his titular comics.

He is a scientist who discovered the Pym Particles, a rare group of subatomic particles that he was cable to entrap and used to shrink or grow. He is the first character who has taken on the role of **Ant-Man**. During his early tenure, he would meet Janet van Dyne, his partner and later wife, who became "The Wasp" and could also grow big or shrink small. Pym's also a founding member of the Avengers, and has been a member of the Defenders, Secret Defenders, West Coast Avengers, Mighty Avengers, Illuminati, and Knights of the Atomic Round Table.

He was created by the late Stan Lee, the late Jack Kirby, and Larry Lieber, and first appeared in _Tales to Astonish #27_ in January of 1962.

## In other media

Since the character's appearance in the comics, Hank Pym has appeared in numerous media over the years, such as in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, where he is portrayed by Michael Douglas.
Hope van Dyne

**Hope van Dyne** is a fictional character played by Canadian actress Evangeline Lilly in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movie franchise, loosely based on the Marvel Comics character Hope Pym. She first appeared in the 2015 movie _Ant-Man_ and later in _Ant-Man and the Wasp_ (2018), _Avengers: Endgame_ (2019), and _Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania_ (2023). Madeleine McGraw portrays a younger version of Van Dyne. Alternate versions of Van Dyne appear in the Disney+ animated series _What If...?_ (2021–2024), also voiced by Lilly and McGraw. Van Dyne is noted for being the first superheroine to be a titular character in a MCU movie, preceding Captain Marvel, Black Widow, and Black Panther and inspiring the creation of comic superheroine Nadia van Dyne.

She is the daughter of Hank Pym and Janet van Dyne, and a former chairwoman of the board of Pym Technologies. When Darren Cross attempted to create and sell a new weapon based on her father's Ant-Man Suit, van Dyne reunited with her father and, along with Scott Lang who succeeded Hank as Ant-Man, was able to defeat Cross. After these events, Pym found the possibility of saving his wife due to Lang's first experience in the Quantum Realm, from which van Dyne was finally being offered by her father a suit that belonged to her mother, therefore taking on the name of **Wasp**.

Over the course of another year, van Dyne would train alongside Lang, while forming a romantic relationship with him, until she broke up because Lang's actions during the Clash of the Avengers resulted in her and her father being wanted by the FBI. Two years later, van Dyne, Pym, and Lang successfully managed to retrieve her mother from the Quantum Realm and also faced Ava Starr when she became a threat to their plan of rescue. Van Dyne also reconciled with Lang and resumed their relationship.

Alongside her parents, van Dyne was among the half the population who turned to dust following Thanos' Snap. Five years later, during the Battle of Earth, van Dyne was resurrected, where she aided the Avengers in defeating Thanos and his army. After Thanos' army was disintegrated, van Dyne attended Tony Stark's funeral with Lang and her parents and later returned home to San Francisco to celebrate their victory with Cassie Lang.

### Movie appearances

|Year|Movie|Portrayed by||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2015|_Ant-Man_|rowspan="4"|Evangeline Lilly|
|2018|_Ant-Man and the Wasp_|||
|2019|_Avengers: Endgame_|||
|2023|_Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania_|||

### Television appearances

|Year|Television series|Seasons|Episodes|Portrayed by|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2021-2024|_What If...?_|3|26|Evangeline Lilly (voice)|
X-Force

**X-Force** is a fictional team of mutants from the Marvel Comics universe that deals with covert black-ops missions against all kinds of threats whether they be mutant terrorists to anti-mutant groups. X-Force differs from the main X-Men as unlike their more heroic counterparts, X-Force are anti-heroes in nature and are more militant, aggressive, and lethal. Despite this the team has featured some X-Men members over the years most notably Wolverine, X-23, Archangel, Psylocke, Warpath, the Age of Apocalypse version of Nightcrawler, and even Storm.
Younger Now (song)

"**Younger Now**" is a 2017 song by Miley Cyrus and is the title track to her sixth studio album _Younger Now_. It went to number 79 in the United Kingdom, number 54 in the United States, number 49 in Australia, number 48 in Canada and number 64 in Japan.

## Track listing

**Digital download (the remixes EP)**
1. "Younger Now" (R3hab remix) – 2:40
1. "Younger Now" (Niko the Kid remix) – 3:44
1. "Younger Now" (DJ Premier remix) – 2:57
1. "Younger Now" (Burns remix) – 4:23
1. "Younger Now" (Fred Falke remix) – 3:52
1. "Younger Now" (Syn Cole remix) – 3:23

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Younger Now
- **border**: yes
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Miley Cyrus
- **album**: Younger Now
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop
- **label**: RCA Records, RCA
- **composer**: *Miley Cyrus
*Oren Yoel
- **lyricist**: Miley Cyrus
- **producer**: * Oren Yoel
* Miley Cyrus
- **prev title**: Malibu (Miley Cyrus song), Malibu
- **prev year**: 2017
- **next title**: Nothing Breaks Like a Heart
- **next year**: 2018
Endless Summer Vacation

***Endless Summer Vacation*** is a 2023 album by American singer Miley Cyrus. It is her eighth studio album released on March 10, 2023.
It is her first new body of work since leaving RCA Records after her seventh studio album _Plastic Hearts_ (2020) and signing with Columbia in early 2021.

The album was supported by three singles. The lead single, "Flowers", set several streaming and chart records and spent eight weeks atop the U.S. _Billboard_ Hot 100. It marked Cyrus's second number-one in the country, and topped the charts in 36 other countries. "River" and "Jaded" followed as subsequent singles in March and April 2023.

## Track listing

The album included the following songs:
- "Flowers"
- "Jaded"
- "Rose Colored Lenses"
- "Muddy Feet" (featuring Sia)
- "Handstand"
- "Wildcard"
- "Wonder Woman"
- "River"
- "Used to Be Young"
- "Island"
- "Thousand Miles" (featuring Brandi Carlile)
- "Violet Chemistry"
- "You"

## Other websites

- https://www.mileycyrus.com

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Endless Summer Vacation
- **artist**: Miley Cyrus
- **released**: March 10, 2023
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop * Dance pop
- **length**: 39:44
- **label**: Columbia Records, Columbia
Now Business News Channel

**Now Business News Channel** () is the first self-made TV channel of now TV in Hong Kong. It was launched at 09:00 on March 20, 2006 and officially launched at 10:00 on the same day.
2013–14 Luton Town F.C. season

The 2013–<dfn>14 season</dfn> was the <dfn>128th in the</dfn> history of Luton Town Football Club and the club's fifth consecutive season in non-League football following a mid-table finish in the 2012–13 campaign. Luton won promotion to the Football League and were crowned Conference Premier champions.
Dreams of Ordinary Men (song)

"**Dreams of Ordinary Men**" is a 1986 song by New Zealand group Dragon and is the title track to their eighth studio album _Dreams of Ordinary Men_. It went to number 17 in Australia and number 43 in New Zealand. It was written by Todd Rundgren.

## Track listing

- 7"
1. "Dreams of Ordinary Men" (Alan Mansfield, Doane Perry, Johanna Pigott, Marc Hunter, Todd Hunter, Todd Rundgren) - 4:02
1. "Start it Up" (Mansfield, Perry, M. Hunter, T. Hunter) - 4:20

- 12"
1. "Dreams of Ordinary Men" (Mansfield, Perry, Pigott, T. Hunter, Rundgren) <small>(extended) </small> - 7:11
1. "Start it Up" (Mansfield, Perry, M. Hunter, T. Hunter) <small>(extended) </small> - 7:03

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Dreams of Ordinary Men
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Dragon (band), Dragon
- **album**: Dreams of Ordinary Men
- **b-side**: Start it Up
- **released**: August 1986
- **genre**: Rock (music), Rock, Pop music, pop
- **length**: 4:02
- **label**: Polydor Records
- **writer**: Alan Mansfield, Doane Perry, Johanna Pigott, Todd Hunter, Todd Rundgren
- **producer**: Todd Rundgren
- **prev title**: Speak No Evil (song), Speak No Evil
- **prev year**: 1985
- **next title**: Western Girls (song), Western Girls
- **next year**: 1986