Bailout

A **bailout** is when financial help is given to a corporation or country which is close to failure or bankruptcy.

## Notable bailouts

||Date||Entity||Liquidity Provider||Assets (US $ billion)|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|14-09-07|Northern Rock|Government of the United Kingdom|101.000|||||
|08-10-07|ABN AMRO|Royal Bank of Scotland|1025.200|||||
|23-01-08|West LB|Bundestag Federal Parliament|287.400|||||
|13-02-08|IKB|Bundestag Federal Parliament|50.200|||||
|01-04-08|Bear Stearns|JP Morgan|395.300|||||
|01-07-08|Countrywide|Bank of America|199.900|||||
|11-07-08|Indy Mac|United States Federal Government|32.700|||||
|14-07-08|Alliance & Leicester|Santander|71.100|||||
|24-08-08|Roskilde Bank|Danmarks Nationalbank|168.000|||||
|31-08-08|Dresdner Bank|Commerzbank|500.200|||||
|06-09-08|Fannie Mae|United States Federal Government|882.500|||||
|06-09-08|Freddie Mac|United States Federal Government|794.300|||||
|15-09-08|Lehman Brothers|BarclaysNomura|691.000|||||
|16-09-08|AIG|United States Federal Government|1060.500|||||
|16-09-08|Merrill Lynch|Bank of America|1,020.000|||||
|18-09-08|HBOS|Lloyds TSB|603.600|||||
|26-09-08|Washington Mutual|JP Morgan|328.000|||||
|28-09-08|Bradford & Bingley|Santander|51.900|||||
|28-09-08|Fortis|BNP Paribas|571.100|||||
|29-09-08|Abbey National|Santander|271.800|||||
|29-09-08|Glitnir|State Council of Iceland|24.300|||||
|30-09-08|Dexia|Federal Government of Belgium|604.500|||||
|03-10-08|Wachovia|Wells Fargo|782.800|||||
|07-10-08|Landsbanki|State Council of Iceland|85.900|||||
|09-10-08|Kaupthing|State Council of Iceland|53.700|||||
|13-10-08|Lloyds TSB|Government of the United Kingdom|353.300|||||
|13-10-08|Royal Bank of Scotland|Government of the United Kingdom|1900.500|||||
|14-10-08|Bank of America|United States Federal Government|1715.700|||||
|14-10-08|Bank of New York Mellon|United States Federal Government|1121.000|||||
|14-10-08|Citigroup|United States Federal Government|2187.600|||||
|14-10-08|Goldman Sachs|United States Federal Government|1119.700|||||
|14-10-08|JP Morgan|United States Federal Government|1562.100|||||
|14-10-08|Morgan Stanley|United States Federal Government|1045.400|||||
|14-10-08|State Street|United States Federal Government|1979.000|||||
|14-10-08|Wells Fargo|United States Federal Government|575.400|||||
|16-10-08|UBS|Swiss Federal Council|2277.100|||||
|20-10-08|ING|De Nederlandsche Bank|994.100|||||
|24-10-08|PNC|United States Federal Government|101.800|||||
|26-10-08|Carnegie Investment Bank|Sveriges Riksbank|297.100|||||
|30-10-08|Erste|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|235.900|||||
|03-11-08|Banco Portugues de Negocios (BPN)|Government of Portugal|97.000|||||
|03-11-08|Commerzbank|Bundestag Federal Parliament|616.400|||||
|03-11-08|Kommunalbank|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|42.800|||||
|17-11-08|BB&T|United States Federal Government|121.300|||||
|17-11-08|Capital One|United States Federal Government|150.000|||||
|17-11-08|Regions|United States Federal Government|143.300|||||
|17-11-08|Suntrust|United States Federal Government|182.200|||||
|17-11-08|US Bancorp|United States Federal Government|219.200|||||
|10-12-08|SNS Reaal|Council of Ministers|104.500|||||
|11-12-08|KBC|Federal Government of Belgium|561.200|||||
|15-12-08|Sachsen LB|Bundestag Federal Parliament|68.000|||||
|19-12-08|Landesbank Bayern|Landtag of Bavaria|546.600|||||
|21-12-08|Allied Irish Bank|Government of Ireland|178.000|||||
|21-12-08|Anglo Irish Bank|Government of Ireland|96.600|||||
|21-12-08|Bank of Ireland|Government of Ireland|188.800|||||
|23-12-08|American Express|United States Federal Government|128.000|||||
|29-12-08|Hypo Alpe Adria Bank|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|40.600|||||
|31-12-08|Fifth Third|United States Federal Government|100.600|||||
|21-01-09|Alpha Bank|Government of Greece|69.000|||||
|21-01-09|Eurobank|Government of Greece|82.200|||||
|21-01-09|National Bank of Greece|Government of Greece|101.800|||||
|21-01-09|Piraeus Bank|Government of Greece|54.800|||||
|30-01-09|Zentralbank|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|62.800|||||
|07-02-09|Nordea|Sveriges Riksbank|456.300|||||
|15-02-09|Aareal Bank|Deutsche Bundesbank|60.300|||||
|28-03-09|Caja Castilla la Mancha|Bank of Spain|26.800|||||
|28-03-09|Hypo Group (Eurohypo, HVB, Hypo Real Estate)|Unicredit|398.200|||||
|07-04-09|Oesterreichische Volksbanken|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|107.400|||||
|30-04-09|HSH Nordbank|Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein|47.100|||||
|15-04-10|Banco Privado Portugues (BPP)|Banco do Brasil|2.900|||||
|21-05-09|Agricultural Bank of Greece (ATEbank)|Piraeus Bank|40.200|||||
|25-05-09|Greek Postal Savings Bank (TT Hellenic Postbank)|Eurobank|23.200|||||
|17-06-10|EBS Building Society|Allied Irish Bank|21.500|||||
|30-06-09|Landesbank Baden|Landtag of Baden-Wurttemberg|580.300|||||
|27-07-09|Caja Sur|Kutxabank|21.900|||||
|18-11-09|BAWAG|Oesterreichische Nationalbank|66.500|||||
|30-03-10|Banco Ceiss|Bank of Spain|54.500|||||
|30-03-10|UNNIM Banc|Bank of Spain|38.000|||||
|29-06-10|Banco Mare Nostrum|Bank of Spain|2.700|||||
|29-06-10|Caja 3|Bank of Spain|26.700|||||
|28-07-10|Catalunya Caixa|BBVA|81.000|||||
|17-08-10|Irish Nationwide|Anglo Irish Bank|94.400|||||
|25-05-11|NordLB|Landtag of Lower Saxony|255.100|||||
|26-07-11|Banco CAM|Bank of Spain|70.800|||||
|31-10-11|MF Global|National Futures Asscoiation|40.500|||||
|21-11-11|Banco de Valencia|Government of Spain|23.700|||||
|25-03-12|Laiki Bank|Government of Cyprus|41.800|||||
|29-03-12|Irish Life & Permanent TSB|Government of Ireland|72.000|||||
|07-05-12|Bankia|Government of Spain|298.300|||||
|04-06-12|Banco Portugues Investimentos (BPI)|Government of Portugal|44.400|||||
|04-06-12|Caixa Geral Depositos|Government of Portugal|120.500|||||
|04-06-12|Millennium BCP|Government of Portugal|93.400|||||
|27-06-12|Bank of Cyprus|Government of Cyprus|48.200|||||
|16-11-12|Liberbank|Bank of Spain|65.500|||||
|28-11-12|Banco Gallego|Bank of Spain|6.000|||||
|01-12-12|Hypo Tirol Bank|Osterreichische Nationalbank|15.300|||||
|11-01-13|Banco Internacional du Funchal (BANIF)|Government of Portugal|17.300|||||
|11-11-13|Nova Galicia|Bradesco|70.200|||||
|09-05-14|Co-Operative Bank|Invesco|43.300|||||
|04-08-14|Banco Espirito Santo (BES)|Government of Portugal|3.000|||||