juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Simin Behbahani

**Simin Beh'bahāni** () (June 20, 1927 - August 19, 2014) was an Iranian writer and poet. She was Iran's national poet and an icon to Iranian literature. She was called _the lioness of Iran_. She was nominated twice for the Nobel Prize in Literature, and "received many literary awards around the world."

Behbahani was hospitalized in Tehran on 6 August 2014. She was in a state of coma until her death thirteen days later on 19 August 2014, aged 87.

## Works

- The Broken Lute [Seh-tar-e Shekasteh, 1951]
- Footprint [Ja-ye Pa, 1954]
- Chandelier [Chelcheragh, 1955]
- Marble [Marmar 1961]
- Resurrection [Rastakhiz, 1971]
- A Line of Speed and Fire [Khatti ze Sor'at va Atash, 1980]
- Arzhan Plain [Dasht-e Arzhan, 1983]
- Paper Dress [Kaghazin Jameh, 1992]
- A Window of freedom [Yek Daricheh Azadi, 1995]
- Collected Poems [Tehran 2003]
- Maybe It's the Messiah [Shayad ke Masihast, Tehran 2003] Selected Poems, translated by Ismail Salami
- A Cup of Sin, Selected poems, translated by Farzaneh Milani and Kaveh Safa

## Awards

- 1998 Human Rights Watch Hellman-Hammet Grant
- 1999 Carl von Ossietzky Medal
- 2006 Norwegian Authors' Union Freedom of Expression Prize
- 2009 mtvU Poet Laureate
- 2013 Janus Pannonius Poetry Prize

## Other websites

- Biography of Simin Behbahani
- An International Symposium on The Life and Poetry of Simin Behbahani

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Simin Behbahani
سیمین بهبهانی
- **image**: سیمین بهبهانی - Simin Behbahani.jpg
- **caption**: Simin Behbahani
- **birth name**: Simin Khalili
سیمین خلیلی
- **birth place**: Tehran, Pahlavi Dynasty, Iran
- **death place**: Tehran, Iran
- **nationality**: Iranian
- **occupation**: Poet, writer
- **spouse**: Hassan Behbahani
Manouchehr Koshyar
- **parents**: Abbas Khalili
Fakhr-e Ozma Arghun
- **children**: Ali
Euromast

**Euromast** is an observation tower in Rotterdam, Netherlands. The tower was built from 1958 to 1960 for the 1960 Floriade. It has been a national monument since 2010. To make the tower more stable, it was build on a block of concrete of . It has an observation platform  high, and a restaurant. Originally, at  tall, it was the tallest building in Rotterdam. Then it lost that position for a few years. It became the tallest again when the _Space Tower_ was built on the top of the building in 1970. The Space tower made the Euromast  higher.

## Infobox (building)

- **building name**: Euromast
- **image**: Rotterdam euromast.jpg
- **location**: Parkhaven 20
Rotterdam, Netherlands
- **completion date**: 1958-1960
- **renovation date**: 1970
- **building type**: Observation tower
Hotel
- **architectural style**: Modern architecture, Modernism
- **elevator count**: 2
- **architect**: Maaskant, van Dommelen, Kroos en Senf
- **engineer**: A. J. van Neste
R. Swart (engineer)
- **main contractor**: Aanneming Maatschappij J.P. van Eesteren
The Crusher (album)

***The Crusher*** was the third full-length album by the Death Metal band Amon Amarth. It was released on May 8 2001 by Metal Blade Records. A deluxe edition was released in 2009, remastered by Jens Bogren.

## Reviews

About.com gave the album 4 stars, saying that "Amon Amarth are, simply put, one of the best metal bands of this generation."  Allmusic also gave the album three and a half stars saying that "listeners who enjoy this kind of metal should certainly check out Amon Amarth, and The Crusher would be a good place to start."

## Band Members

- Fredrik Andersson - drums
- Olavi Mikkonen - guitars
- Johan Hegg - vocals
- Johan Söderberg - rhythm guitar
- Ted Lundström - bass guitar

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: The Crusher
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Amon Amarth (band), Amon Amarth
- **released**: May 8, 2001
- **recorded**: November 2000 at The Abyss (recording studio), The Abyss in Pärlby
- **genre**: Melodic death metal
- **length**: 45:59
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: Metal Blade Records, Metal Blade
- **producer**: Peter Tägtgren, Amon Amarth
- **prev title**: The Avenger (album), The Avenger
- **prev year**: 1999
- **next title**: Versus the World (Amon Amarth album), Versus the World
- **next year**: 2002
Mehdi Tolouti

**Mehdi Tolouti** (born 9 April 1985) is an boxer from Iran.
In the 2012 Summer Olympics, he reached to the semi-finals of International Boxing Association (AIBA) qualifying event. Tolouti had also defeated Jonathan Alonso Flete of Spain in this event.
Multiple fruit

**Multiple fruits** arefruits that grow from more than one flower (called an _inflorescence_). Each flower in the inflorescence produces a fruit, and then these join together. There are also many multiple fruits that become dry later.

In languages other than English, the meanings of multiple and aggregate fruit are reversed.

Examples of multiple fruits:
- pineapple
- mulberry
- breadfruit.
- fig, tiny flowers are inside the fruit.
Oriental Longhair

The **Oriental Longhair** is a breed of cat. It is similar to the Oriental Shorthair. It is a member of the Siamese cat family. The Oriental Longhair was first named the **British Angora**. In 2002, British cat fanciers renamed it. This was so the cat would not be confused with the Turkish Angora.

## Appearance

Oriental Longhairs have a long body and a long silky coat of fur. Their coat colors can be black, blue, chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, caramel, fawn, red, cream, silver, white, and apricot. They also can have tortoiseshell or tabby patterns. The eyes are almond shaped. The preferred eye color for Oriental Longhairs is green. The white colored cats may have either green or blue eyes, or have two different colored eyes.

## Behavior

The Oriental Longhairs are active cats that like to play a lot. If there is no one around to play with, they can play with toys by themselves. They enjoy jumping up on furniture and high places.  They are intelligent, social and loyal to their owners. They get along well with other cats, especially if they are of the same breed. These cats remain playful even after they are grown. These cats like active people and they get along well with other cats, children and dogs.

## Other websites

- Iams website: Oriental Longhair cat

## Infobox (cat breed)

- **name**: Oriental Longhair
- **image**: Solid black Javanese cat.jpg
- **imagecaption**: Oriental Longhair (solid black).
- **altname**: British Angora
Javanese
Foreign Longhair
Mandarin
- **cfastd**: https://cfa.org/oriental/
- **fifestd**: http://www1.fifeweb.org/dnld/std/BAL-SIA-OLH-OSH.pdf
- **ticastd**: https://tica.org/breeds/browse-all-breeds?view=article&id=862:oriental-longhair-breed&catid=79
- **wcfstd**: https://wcf.de/pdf-en/breed/OSL-EN_2023-01-01.pdf
- **acfastd**: https://web.archive.org/web/20090329035820/http://www.acfacat.com:80/oriental_LH_standard.htm
- **acfstd**: https://web.archive.org/web/20070830191453/http://www.acf.asn.au/Standards/Javanese.htm
Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz

The **Club Deportivo Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz**, commonly known as **Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz**, is a Mexican football club. Their nickname "Tiburones Rojos" means red sharks in English.

## Honors

- Primera División: 2
    - 1945–46, 1949–50
- Primera División A: 1
    - 2001
- Mexican Cup: 1
    - 1947–48

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Tiburones Rojos
- **fullname**: Club Deportivo Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz
- **ground**: Estadio Luis Pirata Fuente
Veracruz, Veracruz
- **capacity**: 30,000
- **owner**: Fidel Kuri Grajales
- **chairman**: Fidel Kuri Mustieles
- **manager**: Cristóbal Ortega
- **league**: Liga MX
- **season**: Apertura 2013
- **position**: 12th
- **website**: http://www.tiburones-rojos.com/
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Querétaro F.C.

**Querétaro Fútbol Club**,  also called ***Gallos Blancos de Querétaro***, is a Mexican football club from Querétaro, Mexico.

## Honours

- Primera División A: 3
- Clausura 2005, Clausura 2006, Apertura 2008

- Promotion play-aff winners: 2
- 2005–06, 2008–09

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Querétaro F. C.
- **fullname**: Querétaro Fútbol Club
- **nickname**: _Gallos Blancos_ (White Roosters)
_Gallos_ (Roosters)
- **founded**: 1950
 2013 (refounded)
- **ground**: Estadio La Corregidora,
Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro
- **capacity**: 45,547
- **owner**: Grupo Imagen
 Grupo Empresarial Ángeles
- **chairman**: Adolfo Ríos
- **manager**: Ignacio Ambríz
- **league**: Liga MX
- **season**: Apertura 2013
- **position**: 7th
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Estudiantes de Altamira

**Altamira Fútbol Club**, or **Estudiantes de Altamira** (previously known as **Estudiantes de Santander**) is a Mexican football team from Altamira, Tamaulipas. They play in the Ascenso MX League.

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Altamira
- **fullname**: Altamira Fútbol Club
- **nickname**: _Estudiantes_ (Students)
- **founded**:
as _Estudiantes de Altamira_
- **ground**: Estadio Altamira
Altamira Municipality, Tamaulipas, Altamira, Tamaulipas
- **capacity**: 13,500
- **owner**: Enrique de Hita Sánchez
- **chairman**: Enrique de Hita Yibale
- **manager**: Sergio Orduña
- **league**: Ascenso MX
- **season**: Clausura 2014
- **position**: 15th (did not qualify)
- **website**: http://www.altamirafc.com.mx/
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Atlas F.C.

**Club Social y Deportivo Atlas de Guadalajara** () is a Mexican football club. The club's home stadium is Estadio Jalisco in Guadalajara.

## Honors

- **Primera División de México: 1**
    - 1950-51

- **Copa México: 4**
    - 1945-46, 1949–50, 1961–62, 1967–68

- **Campeón de Campeones: 4**
    - 1945-46, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1961–62

- **Segunda División de México: 3**
    - 1954-55, 1971–72, 1978–79

- **Amateur Era Occidental League Championships: 5**
    - 1917-21, 1935–36

### Friendly International tournaments

- **Copa Marlboro: 1**
    - 1990
- **Copa Cuadrangular: 2**
    - 2010, 2011

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Atlas
- **fullname**: Club Social y Deportivo Atlas de Guadalajara
- **nickname**: _Los Zorros_ (The Foxes)
 _Los Rojinegros_ (The Red-blacks)
 _La Academia_ (The Academy)
 _Margaritas_ (The Puppies)
- **founded**: 15 August 1916
- **ground**: Estadio Jalisco, Jalisco,
Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
- **capacity**: 63,163
- **owner**: Grupo Salinas
- **chairman**: Gustavo Guzmán Sepúlveda
- **league**: Liga MX
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Komondor

The **Komondor** is a breed of dog.
The Komondors are cord-coated dogs. They come from Hungary. They are livestock guard dogs and should not be confused with herd dogs. They stay with the animals they guard as a member of their flock. Komondors need a job to do or a property to guard.

They should not be kept in apartments. They need space, a large garden or a home in the countryside. They are not lap dogs but working dogs. They may think of their family as their herd to take care of. The Komondors are  and must be at least high. But they can be much bigger; this is the minimum height. They live 12–14 years; which is a long life for a big dog.

## Behavior

Komondors are calm, intelligent and independent. They do not always need people to tell them what to do, as their protective nature is instinctive in most. This trait can make them more difficult to train. They are loyal and will often follow family members around the house. Komondors are large and territorial. Komondors can be aggressive with people they meet if they do not learn how to be friendly and social with people and other pets as puppies. Komondors are generally quiet dogs, and they do not bark without a good reason. Komondors sometimes glare as a warning to intruders to leave, or they might become aggressive.

Komondor dogs should be trained to listen to owners and caregivers,  because otherwise they will become very independent. In the past, Komondors were often left alone to take care of the herd. The Komondors learned to make decisions and not wait for directions to tell them what to do if a wolf or bear was coming.

## Komondors as pets

Komondors are usually silent and sleep a lot during the day. But when the night comes, the Komondor becomes more active. The Komondor will walk up and down all over the area they are supposed to guard. The dog will take care of any thief, burglar, or bad person who wants to make trouble. Komondors can often tell if somebody comes with bad intentions.
Club Tijuana

The **Club Tijuana Xoloitzcuintles de Caliente**, commonly referred tae as **Xolos de Tijuana**, or **Xolos**, is a Mexican football club from Tijuana, Baja California.

### Domestic competitions

- Liga MX: 1**
- Apertura 2012
- Liga de Ascenso: 1**
- Apertura 2010
- Promotional Final: 1**
- Campeón de Ascenso 2010-2011

### Friendly competitions

- **San Diego Clasico: 3**
- 2011, 2012, 2013

- **Los Angeles Clasico: 1'''
- 2013

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Tijuana
- **fullname**: Club Tijuana Xoloitzcuintles de Caliente
- **nickname**: _TJ._
_Xolos_
_Xolos de Tijuana_
_El Xolaje_
_La Jauría_
_Xoloitzcuintles_
_Los Perros Aztecas_ (The Aztec Dogs)
- **ground**: Estadio Caliente
Tijuana, Baja California (state), Baja California, Mexico
- **capacity**: 33,333
- **owner**: Grupo Caliente
- **chairman**: Jorge Hank Inzunsa
- **manager**: César Farías
- **league**: Liga MX
- **season**: Apertura 2013]
- **position**: **10th**
Liguilla: DNQ
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- **website**: http://www.xolos.com.mx/
Deportivo Toluca F.C.

**Deportivo Toluca Fútbol Club S.A. de C.V.**  is a Mexican football club.

## Honours

- **Mexican Primera División: (10)** 1966-67, 1967–68, 1974–75, Verano 1998, Verano 1999, Verano 2000, Apertura 2002, Apertura 2005, Apertura 2008, Bicentenario 2010
    - **Runner Up: (6)** 1956-57, 1957–58, 1970–71, Invierno 2000, Apertura 2006, Apertura 2012
- **Segunda División de México: (1)** 1952-53
- **Copa México: (2)** 1955-56, 1988–89
- **Campeón de Campeones: (4)** 1966-67, 1967–68, 2002–03, 2005–06

### International

- **CONCACAF Champions League: (2)** 1968, 2003

### National friendly

- **Copa Orgullosamente Marty:** 1998
- **Copa Chihuahua-El Heraldo:** 2008

### International friendly

- **III Torneo Pentagonal Internacional de la Ciudad de México:** 1960
- **Singapore International Foursquare:** 1999
- **Trofeo Hispanomexicano:** 2003
- **México-Yemen:** 2008 **Sub-15**

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Toluca
- **image**: Club Toluca Logo.svg
- **fullname**: Deportivo Toluca Fútbol Club
 S.A. de C.V.
- **nickname**: _Los Choriceros_ (The Sausagers)
  _Los Escarlatas_ (The Scarlets)
  _Los Diablos Rojos_ (The Red Devils)
- **ground**: Estadio Nemesio Díez, Nemesio Díez
Toluca, Mexico (state), Mexico, Mexico
- **capacity**: 27,000
- **owner**: Valentín Díez Morodo
- **chairman**: Jesús Vallejo
- **manager**: José Cardozo
- **league**: Liga MX
- **season**: Apertura 2013
- **position**: 5th (Semifinalists)
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Cyprus cat

The **Cyprus cat** is a breed of cat. These cats are thought to have first come from ancient Egypt or Palestine. They were brought to the island of Cyprus by St. Helen. These are now common domestic cats that live in homes or outside. Many of these cats still live all over Cyprus. But, a large number are now feral. This means they are not tame and they run wild.

## History

A researcher, J.-D. Vigne and his group, might have discovered the oldest domestic cat, in Cyprus. In 2004, archaeologists working at a Neolithic site in southern Cyprus dug up carefully buried bones of a cat. It had been placed next to human bones and artifacts. "Examination showed that a small pit or grave had been deliberately dug out, and the body of the cat was placed in it, then rapidly covered." The cat skeleton is about 4,000 years older than any known Egyptian drawings or writings.

Cyprus cats were probably living in a Byzantine monastery in the fourth century. In legends, it is said that St. Helen brought hundreds of cats to get rid of poisonous snakes that were taking over the monastery. The monastery had two bells. One rang to call the cats for their food. The second one rang to send the cats out to the meadows to hunt snakes. Now, the monastery has very few cats that live there.

## Behavior

Cyprus cats are strong, athletic and full of energy. They live both in the cool mountains and in hotter areas near the sea coasts. They can adapt to any climate or living space.

## Infobox (catbreed)

- **name**: Cyprus cat
- **image**: CyprusShorthair.jpg
- **imagecaption**: A short-haired female kitten
- **altname**: Cypriot cat, Saint Helen cat, Saint Nicholas cat
- **country**: Cyprus; foundation stock likely from Ancient Egypt, Egypt or Syria Palaestina, Palestine
- **notrecognized**: yes
- **landrace**: yes
- **note**: Cyprus cats are a landrace, not a Breed standard, standardized breed.
Eskrima

**Eskrima** is a martial art from the Philippines.  It is known for using sticks to fight with, but also uses knives, swords, and hands and feet.
Tim Blake Nelson

**Timothy "Tim" Blake Nelson** (born May 11, 1964) is an American director, writer, and actor. He is known for his roles in _O Brother, Where Art Thou?_, _Holes_, _The Incredible Hulk_, and in _Lincoln_.
Nelson was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He was the son of Ruth (Kaiser) Nelson. He is Jewish.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Tim Blake Nelson Leaves of Grass Premiere.jpg
- **caption**: Nelson in 2008
- **birth place**: Tulsa, Oklahoma, Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States
- **occupation**: Actor, director, writer, singer
- **years active**: 1992–present
- **spouse**: Lisa Benavides (1994-present; 3 children)
Robert Bruce Smith IV

**Robert Bruce Smith IV** (June 14, 1945 – August 13, 2014) was an American music and history expert and writer. During 2004, Smith published a book, _Madness and the Mississippi Bonds_, about the famous Mississippi bond scandal.

For several years, he led a walking tour of historic William Faulkner sites during Ripley, Mississippi's annual Faulkner Festival. Smith was born in Tupelo, Mississippi.

Smith died in a car accident on August 13, 2014 in Saltillo, Mississippi at the age of 69.
Larry Craig

**Larry Edwin Craig** (born July 20, 1945) is an American politician. He is a former Republican politician from the U.S. state of Idaho. He served 18 years in the U.S. Senate (1991–2009), preceded by 10 years in the U.S. House, representing Idaho's first district (1981–91).

On June 11, 2007, Craig was arrested at the Minneapolis−Saint Paul International Airport. He was arrested for lewd behavior in the men's bathroom. He ended up pleading guilty to disorderly conduct. Many people and media called him a hypocrite because he felt strongly against LGBT rights in the United States.

## Infobox (senator)

- **birthname**: Larry Edwin Craig
- **nationality**: American
- **image name**: Larry_Craig_official_portrait_-_cropped.jpg
- **imagesize**: 220px
- **jr/sr**: United States Senator
- **state**: Idaho
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **term start**: January 3, 1991
- **term end**: January 3, 2009
- **preceded**: James A. McClure, Jim McClure
- **succeeded**: Jim Risch
- **birth place**: Council, Idaho
- **alma mater**: University of Idaho, George Washington University
- **spouse**: Suzanne Thompson
- **occupation**: Rancher
- **residence**: Eagle, Idaho
- **state2**: Idaho
- **district2**: Idaho's 1st congressional district, 1st
- **term start2**: January 5, 1981
- **term end2**: January 3, 1991
- **preceded2**: Steve Symms
- **succeeded2**: Larry LaRocco
- **order3**: Chairman of the United States Senate Special Committee on Aging, Senate Special Committee on Aging
- **term start3**: January 3, 2003
- **term end3**: January 3, 2005
- **preceded3**: John Breaux
- **succeeded3**: Gordon Smith (politician), Gordon Smith
- **order4**: Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs
- **term start4**: January 3, 2005
- **term end4**: January 3, 2007
- **preceded4**: Arlen Specter
- **succeeded4**: Daniel Akaka
- **branch**: United States Army National Guard
- **serviceyears**: 1970–1972
- **rank**: Private First Class
- **unit**: Idaho National Guard
Trent Lott

**Chester Trent Lott, Sr.** (born October 9, 1941) is an American politician. He is a former United States Senator from Mississippi. He was a member of both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. He became Senate Majority Leader, then fell from power after praising Strom Thurmond's 1948 segregationist Dixiecrat presidential bid.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Trent Lott
- **image**: Trent Lott official portrait.jpg
- **office**: Party leaders of the United States Senate, Senate Majority Leader
- **deputy**: Don Nickles
- **term start**: January 20, 2001
- **term end**: June 6, 2001
- **predecessor**: Tom Daschle
- **successor**: Tom Daschle
- **term start1**: June 12, 1996
- **term end1**: January 3, 2001
- **predecessor1**: Bob Dole
- **successor1**: Tom Daschle
- **office2**: Party leaders of the United States Senate, Senate Minority Leader
- **deputy2**: Don Nickles
- **term start2**: June 6, 2001
- **term end2**: January 3, 2003
- **predecessor2**: Tom Daschle
- **successor2**: Tom Daschle
- **deputy3**: Don Nickles
- **term start3**: January 3, 2001
- **term end3**: January 20, 2001
- **predecessor3**: Tom Daschle
- **successor3**: Tom Daschle
- **office4**: Party leaders of the United States Senate, Senate Minority Whip
- **leader4**: Mitch McConnell
- **term start4**: January 3, 2007
- **term end4**: December 18, 2007
- **predecessor4**: Dick Durbin
- **successor4**: Jon Kyl
- **office5**: Party leaders of the United States Senate, Senate Majority Whip
- **leader5**: Bob Dole
- **term start5**: January 3, 1995
- **term end5**: June 12, 1996
- **predecessor5**: Wendell Ford
- **successor5**: Don Nickles
- **jr/sr6**: United States Senator
- **state6**: Mississippi
- **term start6**: January 3, 1989
- **term end6**: December 18, 2007
- **predecessor6**: John C. Stennis
- **successor6**: Roger Wicker
- **office7**: Party whips of the United States House of Representatives, House Minority Whip
- **leader7**: Robert H. Michel
- **term start7**: January 3, 1981
- **term end7**: January 3, 1989
- **predecessor7**: Robert H. Michel
- **successor7**: Dick Cheney
- **state8**: Mississippi
- **term start8**: January 3, 1973
- **term end8**: January 3, 1989
- **predecessor8**: William M. Colmer
- **successor8**: Larkin I. Smith
- **birth name**: Chester Trent Lott
- **birth place**: Grenada, Mississippi, Grenada, Mississippi, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican (1972–present)
- **otherparty**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic (before 1972)
- **spouse**: Patricia Thompson
- **children**: 2
- **education**: University of Mississippi (Bachelor of Public Administration, BPA, Juris Doctor, JD)
- **signature**: Trent Lott Signature.svg
James Abourezk

**James George Abourezk** (February 24, 1931 – February 24, 2023) is an American politician. He is a former Democratic United States Representative and United States Senator. He was the first Greek Orthodox Christian of Lebanese-Antiochite descent to serve in the United States Senate. He represented South Dakota in the U.S. Senate from 1973 until 1979.
Abourezk died in Sioux Falls on February 24, 2023, his 92nd birthday.

## Other websites

- American-Arab Anti Discrimination Committee official website
- Interview with Counterpunch, April 16, 2006
- MEMRI TV video of Hezbollah TV interview
- MEMRI Transcript of Hezbollah TV interview
- _Booknotes_ interview with Abourezk on _Advise & Dissent_, March 25, 1990.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: James Abourezk
- **image**: Jim Abourezk.jpg
- **caption**: Abourezk in 1977
- **office**: Chair of the United States Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, Senate Indian Affairs Committee
- **term start**: January 3, 1977
- **term end**: January 3, 1979
- **predecessor**: Joseph C. O'Mahoney (1947)
- **successor**: John Melcher
- **jr/sr1**: United States Senator
- **state1**: South Dakota
- **term start1**: January 3, 1973
- **term end1**: January 3, 1979
- **predecessor1**: Karl E. Mundt
- **successor1**: Larry Pressler
- **state2**: South Dakota
- **term start2**: January 3, 1971
- **term end2**: January 3, 1973
- **predecessor2**: Ellis Yarnal Berry
- **successor2**: James Abdnor
- **birth name**: James George Abourezk
- **birth place**: Wood, South Dakota, U.S.
- **death place**: Sioux Falls, South Dakota, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (Bachelor of Science, BS)
University of South Dakota (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **branch**: United States Navy
- **serviceyears**: 1948–1952
- **battles**: Korean War
Bernie Sanders

**Bernard** "**Bernie**" **Sanders** (born September 8, 1941) is an American politician. He is the senior United States Senator from Vermont. He is an Independent, but often votes with the Democratic Party in the Senate. He became senator on January 3, 2007. He is often seen as a leader of the progressivism movement in the United States.

Sanders was born in Brooklyn, New York City. He graduated from the University of Chicago in 1964. While a student, he was active in organizing protests for civil rights. In 1963, he took part in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, where Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his "I Have a Dream" speech.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **embed**: yes
- **office1**: Ranking Member of the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee
- **term start1**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor1**: Bill Cassidy
- **office2**: Chair of the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee
- **term start2**: January 3, 2023
- **term end2**: January 3, 2025
- **predecessor2**: Patty Murray
- **successor2**: Bill Cassidy
- **office3**: Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus, Senate Democratic Outreach Committee
- **leader3**: Chuck Schumer
- **1blankname3**: Vice Chair
- **1namedata3**: Catherine Cortez Masto
- **term start3**: January 3, 2017
- **predecessor3**: Amy Klobuchar (Steering and Outreach)
- **office4**: Chair of the United States Senate Committee on the Budget, Senate Budget Committee
- **term start4**: February 3, 2021
- **term end4**: January 3, 2023
- **predecessor4**: Mike Enzi
- **successor4**: Sheldon Whitehouse
- **office5**: Chair of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee
- **term start5**: January 3, 2013
- **term end5**: January 3, 2015
- **predecessor5**: Patty Murray
- **successor5**: Johnny Isakson


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bernie Sanders
- **image**: Bernie Sanders 2023.jpg
- **alt**: Bernie Sanders smiling
- **caption**: Sanders in 2023
- **jr/sr**: United States Senator
- **state**: Vermont
- **alongside**: Peter Welch
- **term start**: January 3, 2007
- **predecessor**: Jim Jeffords
- **state6**: Vermont
- **term start6**: January 3, 1991
- **term end6**: January 3, 2007
- **predecessor6**: Peter Plympton Smith
- **successor6**: Peter Welch
- **office7**: Burlington, Vermont, Mayor of Burlington
- **term start7**: April 6, 1981
- **term end7**: April 4, 1989
- **predecessor7**: Gordon Paquette
- **successor7**: Peter Clavelle
- **birth name**: Bernard Sanders
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent (since 1978)
- **children**: 4
- **relatives**: Larry Sanders (politician), Larry Sanders (brother)
- **signature**: Bernie Sanders signature.svg
- **signature alt**: Official signature of Bernie Sanders
René Casados

**René Casados Morales** (born October 21, 1961) is a Mexican actor. He is best known for his roles in telenovelas. His career began during the 1970s. As of February 2010, he has appeared in nineteen telenovelas (Spanish-language soap operas). He is known for his roles _La madrastra_ as Bruno Mendizábal and _Fuego en la sangre_ as Father Tadeo.

### Television

- _Corazón guerrero_ (2022)... Heriberto Villalba
- _Mi fortuna es amarte_ (2022)... Heliodoro Flores
- _¿Qué le pasa a mi familia?_ (2021) - Wenceslao Rueda Cortés
- _Juntos el corazón nunca se equivoca_ (2019) - Audifaz Córcega
- _Mi marido tiene familia_ (2017-2019) - Audifaz Córcega
- _Las Amazonas_ (2016) - Eduardo Mendoza Castro
- _Mi Corazón Es Tuyo_ (2014) - Bruno Romero
- _La tempestad_ (2013) - Claudio Salvatore Petrone
- _Abismo de pasión_ (2012) - Father Guadalupe "Lupe" Mondragón
- _Cuando me enamoro_ (2010) - Gonzalo Monterrubio
- _Glam Girls_ (2009)
- _Mujeres asesinas_ (2009)
- _Corazón salvaje_ (2009) — Noel Vidal
- _Fuego en la sangre_ (2008) — Father Tadeo
- _Mundo de fieras_ (2006) — Nicolás Navarro
- _La madrastra_ (2005) — Bruno Mendizábal
- _Corazones al límite_ (2004) — Dante Lacalfari
- _Amarte es mi pecado_ (2004) — Juan Carlos Orellana
- _Clase 406_ (2002) Telenovela — Manolo Cayetano Catasús
- _María Belén_ (2001) Telenovela — Jorge
- _Abrázame muy fuerte_ (2000) Telenovela — Francisco José Bravo/Fernando Joaquín
- _Ramona_ (2000) — Angus O'Faill
- _Tres mujeres_ (1999) .... Leonardo Marcos
- _Ángela_ (1998) — Alfonso Molina
- _Preciosa_ (1998) — El Gran Sabú
- _La jaula de oro_  (1997) — Flavio Canet
- _La antorcha encendida_ (1996) — Agustín de Itúrbide
- _Dos vidas_ (1988) — Dino
- _XE-TU_ (1982-1987)
- _Extraños caminos del amor_ (1981) — Miguel
- _Muchacha de barrio_ (1979) — Ernesto
- _La hora del silencio_ (1978)

### Film

- _Mejor es que Gabriela no se muera_ (2007) — Abigail
- _Se me sale cuando me río_ (1983)
- _El testamento_ (1980)
- _El tonto que hacia milagros_ (1980)
- _El sexo me da risa_ (1978)
- _Pedro Páramo_ (1978)
- _El fantasma del lago_(1977)
- _La guera Rodríguez_ (1977)
- _La hora del jaguar_ (1977)
- _La leyenda de Rodrígo_ (1977)
- _El rediezcubrimiento de México_ (1977)
- _La viuda negra_ (1977)

### Theatre

- _Gran musical_ (2003)
- _Aborto canta a la vida_ (1988)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: René Casados
- **image**: René Casados.jpg
- **birth name**: René Casados Morales
- **birth place**: Veracruz, Veracruz, Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico
- **nationality**: mexico, Mexican
- **children**: Kukene and Triana
- **known for**: Playing "Father Tadeo" in _Fuego en la sangre_
- **spouse**: Rosa Adriana Ojeda
Rafael Inclán

**Rafael Jiménez Inclán** (born February 22, 1941) is a Mexican actor. He stars on movies, telenovelas (Spanish soap operas), and stage works. He was known for his role in _La Red_ and on _Mujeres Asesinas_. His career began in 1969.

Inclán was born in Mérida, Yucatán, México.
Mount Airy, North Carolina

**Mount Airy** is a city in Surry County, North Carolina, United States.  As of the 2020 census, the city population was 10,676. Actor Andy Griffith was born here in 1926.

Mount Airy was settled in the 1750s as a stagecoach stop on the road between Winston-Salem, North Carolina and Galax, Virginia. It was named for a nearby plantation. Mount Airy was incorporated in 1885.

## Other websites

- City of Mount Airy

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Mount Airy, North Carolina
- **settlement type**: City
- **nicknames**: Mayberry, The Granite City
- **image skyline**: Mount Airy Historic District.jpg
- **image caption**: Downtown Mount Airy (2011)
- **pushpin map**: North Carolina
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin label**: Mount Airy
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of North Carolina
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: North Carolina
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in North Carolina, County
- **subdivision name2**: Surry County, North Carolina, Surry
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1750s
- **established title1**: Incorporated
- **established date1**: 1885
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 30.73
- **area land km2**: 30.35
- **area water km2**: 0.38
- **area total sq mi**: 11.86
- **area land sq mi**: 11.72
- **area water sq mi**: 0.15
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 10676
- **population density km2**: 351.81
- **population density sq mi**: 911.15
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation ft**: 1063
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 27030–27031
- **area code**: Area code 336, 336
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 37-44800
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2404317
B. K. S. Iyengar

**B. K. S. Iyengar**, or **Bellur Krishnamachar Sundararaja Iyengar** (December 14, 1918 - August 20, 2014) was an Indian yoga teacher and writer. He founded the style of yoga known as "Iyengar Yoga". And It Was An Honour By Him To Invent A New Yoga Style After Ages. He was thought to be one of the foremost yoga teachers in the world.

He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1991, the Padma Bhushan in 2002 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2014. In 2004, Iyengar was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by _Time Magazine_.

Iyengar died in Pune, India from a heart attack caused by renal failure, aged 95.
Every Yoga Teacher And Student Were Terribbly Sad Due To Him Passing Away

## Other websites

- The official Iyengar website
- BBC World Service article and programme by Mark Tully
- Leap of faith(2008, Trivedi & Makim) Documentary about the life of BKS Iyengar

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: B.K.S. Iyengar
- **image**: BKS Iyengar.jpg
- **caption**: Iyengar on his 86th birthday in 2004
- **birth place**: Bellur (Kolar District), Bellur, British Raj, British India (present-day Karnataka, India)
- **death place**: Pune, India
- **death cause**: Heart attack caused by renal failure
- **occupation**: Yoga teacher, author
- **known for**: Iyengar Yoga
- **spouse**: Ramamani
- **children**: Geeta Iyengar, Geeta
Prashant Iyengar, Prashant
Sunita Tai, Sunita
- **relatives**: Abhijata Sridhar, Hareeth Sridhar (grandchildren)
Cassandra Peterson

**Cassandra Peterson** (born September 17, 1951) is an American actress. She played Elvira in _Elvira, Mistress of the Dark_. She also played the Hostess in the movie _Elvira's Movie Macabre_.

Peterson was born in Manhattan, Kansas.
Catsuit

**Catsuit** is a tight, one-piece piece of clothing that covers the body and legs. It often also covers the arms. This outfit is usually made from stretchy material like leather, chiffon, latex or spandex, so it fits the body very closely. Catsuits usually have a zipper to close them, which can be on the front or the back.

Catsuits may also be transparent or completely opaque. Catsuits were worn as early as the 1940s. They can be worn by males or females. Despite their name, they do not have feline characteristics.

People wear them as a main piece of clothing, but not typically on the street. Some people consider catsuits to be fetish items.

## History

Sometimes, people wore catsuits as fashion. In the 1960s to the 1990s, they were sometimes popular. In the 1970s and 1980s, people wore them for disco dancing and exercise. Around 1980, they were a short-lived trend for young people in the United Kingdom.

Athletes in sports wear similar clothes. They wear special tight suits called "unitards" for sports like, skiing, gymnastics, and cycling. These suits help them move better. Scuba divers wear similar wetsuits. Swimmers also used to wear similar suits for races.

The name "catsuit" started around 1955 maybe because the suit is sleek and smooth like a cat or maybe because the famous character Catwoman wore one.

## In popular culture

Catsuits can be often seen in movies, TV shows, music videos, and games.

- Superheroes and villains: Many famous characters wear them, like Catwoman, Black Panther, and Black Widow.
- Spies and action heroes: Women in action movies often wear catsuits for their missions.
- Singers on stage: Famous singers like Taylor Swift and Cher sometimes wear catsuits during their concerts.
- Video games: Some strong female game characters, like Lara Croft, wear catsuits.

In short, a catsuit is a common outfit for powerful and famous characters in stories and entertainment.
Chiffon

**Chiffon** is a lightweight, plain-woven sheer fabric. The fabric is woven of S and Z twist crepe yarns. The twist in the crepe yarns puckers the fabric in both directions.

Chiffon is made from cotton, silk or synthetic fibers.

Gowns, lingerie, scarves and other clothing can be made of chiffon.
Latex clothing

**Latex clothing** is clothing made out of latex rubber. This clothing includes fetish fashion and BDSM clothing. It can also include raincoats, gloves, leotards and stockings.

Latex clothing is often worn very close to the skin.
Leotard

A **leotard** is a skin-tight one-piece garment that covers the torso. Leotards are often worn by acrobats, gymnasts, dancers, circus performers and figure skaters. They are worn by both males and females. The garment is named after Jules Léotard, who developed it.

Leotards can have short sleeves, long sleeves, or no sleeves.
Chattanooga (band)

**Chattanooga** was a pop trio consisting of the Mia, Ackie and Clara Kempff sisters from Halmstad in Sweden. They scored chart successes during the early 1980s. They also participated at Melodifestivalen 1982 with the song "Hallå hela pressen". It ended up 4th.

In 2004, the trio was conemporary united to rerecord "Hallå hela pressen" together with Nina & Kim.

### Albums

- Stoppa pressarna - 1982
- Glimten i ögat - 1983

### Singles

- Hallå hela pressen/Himmel och helvete
- På jakt/Bitterljuva tårar
- Kan inte stanna, kan inte gå/Leka med pojkar
- Ute på vift/Längtans ateljé
- På fri fot (promosingle)
- Låt oss få ha våra drömmar ifred/Skyddsängel (maxisingle)

## References

- Östersundsposten interview with Mia Kempff 4 March 2010  accessdate: 31 March 2011

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Chattanooga
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Halmstad, Sweden
- **years active**: early 1980's
- **past members**: Mia Kempff, Mia, Ackie Kempff, Ackie, Clara Kempff
Port of Rio de Janeiro

The **Port of Rio de Janeiro** () is a seaport in Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. It is located in a cove on the west shore of Guanabara Bay. The port is managed by Companhia Docas do Rio de Janeiro. As of the 21st century, it is the third busiest port in Brazil.

## Other websites

- Port of Rio de Janeiro
Flags of the Nguyễn dynasty's administrative units

Flags of the Nguyễn Dynasty's administrative units were used since about 1868 to 1885, with 2:2 ratio.

## Related pages

- Provinces of Vietnam
- List of flags of Vietnam

## References

- Peter Truhart, _Regents of Nations_, K.G Saur Münich, 1984–1988 , Art. «Vietnamese Dynasties/Vietnamesische Dynastien», pp. 1786-1790.
- Vietnamese flags
- Flags of the Nguyen dynasty's administrative units
- The star icon in Vietnamese consciousness
Ferguson unrest

On August 10, 2014, the day after the shooting of Michael Brown, an African-American 18-year-old, protests began in Ferguson, Missouri. These happened for over two weeks.

## Timeline

On August 10, a day of memorials began peacefully. However, after an evening candlelight vigil, looting started.

On August 13, _The Washington Post_ reporter Wesley Lowery and _The Huffington Post_ reporter Ryan Reilley were arrested.

CNN reported on 212 arrests. President Barack Obama said that most of the protestors in Ferguson were peaceful.

At a charity event, rapper Nelly led a crowd to join him in chanting "Hands up, don't shoot."

On August 19, two miles from Ferguson a 25-year-old African-American man, Kajieme Powell, was shot and killed by two police officers. Six other people have been injured.

On August 20, St. Ann Police Lieutenant Ray Albers was suspended for pointing a semi-automatic assault rifle at a peaceful protestor the night before.

Police made an "organized protest zone" in Ferguson.

August 26 was the #HandsUP Global Day of Action.

On August 28 a lawsuit was filed by five people against the Ferguson Police Chief, Thomas Jackson, St Louis County Police Chief, Jon Belmar, officer Justin Cosma and several officers who were not named. A few hundred people held a rally at West Florissant Avenue on August 30.

A memorial for Brown was burned. After this happened there were more protests. Seven people were arrested. The memorial was made again. On October 13, Cornel West was arrested at a peaceful protest.

## Reactions

North Korea called the United States a "human rights graveyard".

## Other websites

- Ferguson October
American Curl

The **American Curl** is a breed of cat.  It has unusual ears for a cat. They curl back away from the face and seem to be sideways. This cat is a rare breed, but now lives in the United States, Spain, France, Japan, Russia, and other parts of the world.  The American Curl is usually a strong and healthy breed.

Both longhaired and shorthaired American Curls have soft, silky coats which lie flat against their bodies. They require little grooming and enjoy spending time with their owners.

## Appearance

The American Curl is a medium-sized cat (5–10 lbs). It is not completely grown until 2–3 years of age. American Curl kittens are born with straight ears, like any other kittens. The ears begin to curl in about eighty-two days. After four months, their ears will not curl any longer. Then they become hard and feel stiff.

A house pet American Curl may have almost straight ears. To qualify for cat shows, ears must curl at an angle between 90 and 180 degrees. More curl is better, but cats will be not allowed to be shown if their ears touch the back of their skulls.

## History

The breed began in Lakewood, California in a natural birth of kittens, but with a genetic mutation. In June 1981, two stray kittens were found and taken in by the Ruga family. The kittens were both longhaired, one black and the other black and white. The family named the black cat Shulamith. The black and white was named Panda. Several weeks later, Panda went missing. This left Shulamith to be the first female of the American Curl breed.

In 1986, an American Curl was judged in a cat show for the first time.  In 1992, a longhaired American Curl became a champion in The International Cat Association (TICA). In 1999, the American Curl was the first breed the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) Championship Class allowed in both longhair and shorthair categories.

## Health

American Curl cats' ears need cleaning often to keep away infections. The ears must also be handled very gently to keep from breaking the cartilage.

## American Curls in popular culture

- This cat appeared in an episode of Too Cute, with a litter of kittens being depicted.
- One of the characters from the series Catscratch is suggested to be an American Curl.
- Kitbull, an animated Pixar short, depicts an American Curl kitten.
- Also notable is a black American Curl which talks in the Other World in the movie Coraline.
- An alley cat of this breed appears in the animated movie Tom and Jerry: The Magic Ring.

## Related pages

- Scottish Fold, a breed with ears folding down and forward

## Other websites

- Gato American Curl

## Infobox (catbreed)

- **name**: American Curl
- **image**: American curl.jpg
- **country**: United States
- **cfastd**: https://cfa.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/american-curl-standard.pdf
- **ticastd**: https://tica.org/phocadownload/ac.pdf
- **acfastd**: http://www.acfacat.com/Breed%20Standards/AM%20CURL%20SH.pdf
- **acfaterm1**: Short Hair
- **acfastd2**: http://www.acfacat.com/Breed%20Standards/AM%20CURL%20LH.pdf
- **acfaterm2**: Long Hair
Boris Dubin

**Boris Vladimirovich Dubin** (; 31 December 1946 – 20 August 2014) was a Russian sociologist and a translator for English, French, Spanish, Latin American and Polish books.

Dubin was the head of department of sociopolitical researches at the Levada Center and the assistant to Lev Gudkov, editor-in-chief of the sociological journal Russian Public Opinion Herald published by the Center. He worked at the Russian State University for the Humanities.