juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
King's College London

**King's College London** (**King's** or **KCL**) is a large university in London, and a college of the federal University of London.

University College London (1826) was founded before it. However, King's (1829) was the third oldest university in England to get its royal charter.

In 1836 King's became, with University College, one of the two founding colleges of the University of London.

King's is arranged into nine Schools of Study, spread across four Thames-side campuses in central London and one in Denmark Hill, South London.

King's is one of the largest centres for graduate and post-graduate medical teaching and biomedical research in Europe. It is home to six Medical Research Council centres, the most of any British university.

King's has around 18,600 full-time students and 5,030 staff and had a total income of £508 million in 2009/10, of which £144 million was from research grants and contracts.

There are 12 Nobel Prize winners amongst King's alumni and former faculty. King's is ranked 5th nationally and 19th in the world in the 2015 _QS World University Rankings,_ 7th nationally and 27th in the world in the 2015 _The Times Higher Education World University Rankings _and 7th nationally and 55th in the world in the 2015_ _Academic Ranking of World Universities. In September 2010, _The Sunday Times_ selected King's as its "University of the Year".
King's is a member of the European University Association and the Russell Group. It forms part of the 'Golden Triangle' of British universities.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: King's College London
- **caption**: Coat of arms of King's College London, Coat of arms
- **motto**: _Sancte et Sapienter_
(Latin)
- **mottoeng**: "With Holiness and Wisdom"
- **established**: 1829 (earliest recorded teaching in medical school 1561)
- **type**: public university, Public research university
- **endowment**: Pound sterling, £233.5 million
- **budget**: Pounds sterling, £841.1 million
- **head label**: Chairman of the Council
- **head**: Christopher Geidt, Baron Geidt, Lord Geidt
- **chancellor**: Anne, Princess Royal
- **dean**: Richard Burridge (priest), Richard Burridge
- **principal**: Ed Byrne (academic), Ed Byrne
- **free label**: Visitor
- **free**: Archbishop of Canterbury _ex officio_
- **academic staff**: 4,520
- **administrative staff**: 2,740
- **students**: ()
- **undergrad**: ()
- **postgrad**: ()
- **city**: London
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **campus**: Urban
- **colours**: Blue & King's Red
- **mascot**: King's College London Students' Union#Mascot, Reggie the Lion
- **logo**: King's College London logo.svg
- **affiliations**: Association of Commonwealth Universities, ACU
European University Association, EUA
Francis Crick Institute
Golden triangle (universities), Golden Triangle
Guild of European Research-Intensive Universities
iCUBE
King's Health Partners
LSGL
MedCity (London), MedCity
PLuS Alliance
RADA
Russell Group
SES (universities), SES
Thomas Young Centre
Institutional Network of the Universities from the Capitals of Europe, UNICA
University of London
Universities UK
Ganggangsullae

***Ganggangsullae*** (Hangul: 강강술래) is a 5,000-year-old traditional Korean dance. It was first used to bring a good harvest and has become a cultural symbol for Korea. The females in Jeollanam-do usually dance this the most. Chuseok, the Korean style holiday a bit like the American Thanksgiving, is often known as the special day for this dance.

## History

The dance is thought to have come from about 5,000 years ago when the Koreans believed that the Sun, Moon, and Earth controlled the world. The people (almost always girls in hanboks) would dance under the brightest full moon of the year in order to bring a good harvest.

In the 16th century, when the Japanese were attacking Korea, Korea's Admiral Yi Sun-sin ordered women to do this dance. He told them to do this because he wanted to trick the Japanese into overestimating them. The women were said to have worn military uniforms and danced on Mount Okmae (옥매산).

On February 15, 1966, **ganggangsullae** was included in the list of the _Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea_ #8.

## Description

Traditionally, this dance performed without any instruments. Young and old women dance in a circle at night under the moonlight. They go outside in hanbok, traditional Korean clothing, hold hands, make a circle, and start rotating clockwise. The lead singer sings a line. Then, the rest of the people all sing, 'ganggangsullae'. Then the lead singer sings another line, and the rest of the people reply, 'ganggangsullae'. This is probably where the name of the song came from. As the dance continues, the tempo of the song can get faster. They sing about their personal hardships, relationships, and wants. During the dance, the women also play some  games. The ganggangsullae can last until dawn.

## Related pages

- Pungmul

## Infobox (korean name)

- **img**: Korean.Dance-03.jpg
- **imgwidth**: 200
- **hangul**: 강강술래 or 강강수월래
- **hanja**: or
- **rr**: Ganggangsullae _or_ Ganggangsuwollae
- **mr**: Kanggangsullae _or_ Kanggangsuwŏllae
Easter Bilby

The **Easter Bilby** is an Australian alternative to the Easter Bunny. Bilbies are an endangered species of Australian marsupials. Bilby shaped chocolates are sold in many Australian shops to raise money to help protect the bilbies.

Author Rose-Marie Dusting wrote a book in 1979 called _Billy, the Aussie Easter Bilby_. Some of the money from each book sold goes to helping the bilbies.

The Foundation for Rabbit-Free Australia began to use the Easter Bilby concept in 1991. They wanted to show the damage that rabbits do to the Australian environment. The ideas was taken up by an Easter egg company, Darrell Lea. They give a portion of their profits to the foundation.

Australian children's book author and illustrator Irena Sibley produced three Easter Bilby books between 1994 and 2000 including the best selling _The Bilbies' First Easter_.
John Richard Hicks

Sir **John Richard Hicks** (8 April 1904 – 20 May 1989) was a British economist. He contributed to the fields of consumer demand theory in microeconomics. In 1937, he developed the IS/LM model  which summarizes a Keynesian view of macroeconomics. His book _Value and Capital_ (1939) significantly extended general-equilibrium and value theory. The compensated demand function is named the Hicksian demand function in memory of him.

He was made a Knight Bachelor in 1964.

In 1972 he received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences (jointly)  for his pioneering contribution to general equilibrium theory and welfare theory.

Hicks died on 20 May 1989 at his home in the Cotswold village of Blockley at the age of 85.

## Infobox (economist)

- **name**: Sir John Richard Hicks
- **school tradition**: Neo-Keynesian economics
- **image**: John Hicks 1972.jpg
- **caption**: Hicks in 1972
- **birth name**: John Richard Hicks
- **birth place**: Warwick, England, United Kingdom, UK
- **death place**: Blockley, England, UK
- **nationality**: British
- **institution**: Gonville & Caius College, Cambridge
London School of Economics
University of Manchester
Nuffield College, Oxford
- **alma mater**: Balliol College, Oxford
- **influences**: Léon Walras, Friedrich Hayek, Lionel Robbins, Erik Lindahl, John Maynard Keynes
- **contributions**: IS/LM model
Capital (economics), Capital theory, consumer theory, general equilibrium theory, welfare theory, induced innovation
- **awards**: Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (1972)
- **repec prefix**: e
- **repec id**: phi7
Chuck E. Cheese

**Chuck E. Cheese** is a franchise of arcades and restaurants. Their restaurants have small rides, pizza (a central focus), and arcade and skill games. It was previously called **Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre** (1977–1991).

In most of their stores, they operate animatronic robot characters that sing songs and play instruments.

Created in 1977 in San Jose, California, by Atari founder Nolan Bushnell, it started out as Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza Time Theatre. In 1984, CEC got bought out by then-competitor ShowBiz Pizza Place from Topeka, Kansas, and changed their corporate name to "ShowBiz Pizza Time.". In 1989, Brock Hotel Management (then owners of SPT) sold its "Monterrey's Tex-Mex Cafe" brand to them and spun off SPT into a separate company. In 1991, all ShowBiz and Pizza Time stores were rebranded as "Chuck E. Cheese's Pizza," and in 1998, SPT changed its corporate name to "CEC Entertainment.". In 1999, CEC bought out their primary competitor, Discovery Zone, and in 2014, they bought the "Peter Piper's Pizza" chain. In 2013, CEC was bought by Apollo Global Management as it was put up for sale.

CEC's headquarters are in Irving, Texas, and they have 590 CEC store locations worldwide.

In September 2020, it was announced that Chuck E. Cheese is developing a live-action movie and an animated television series.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Chuck E. Cheese
- **image**: Chuck E. Cheese skeeball.jpg
- **image caption**: Skee-ball at Chuck E. Cheese
- **trading name**: CEC Entertainment
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **traded as**: (1981–1984)
- **founded**:
San Jose, California, U.S.
- **founder**: Nolan Bushnell
- **hq location city**: Irving, Texas
- **hq location country**: U.S.
- **num locations**: 568
- **area served**: North American, South America, Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia
- **products**: Pizza
Chicken wings as food, Chicken wings
"Cheesy bread"
- **brands**: Pasqually's Pizza & Wings LankyBox Kitchen
- **services**: Arcade games
Birthday parties
Kiddie rides
- **owner**: Apollo Global Management (2014–2020)
Monarch Alternative Capital (2020–present)
- **subsid**: Peter Piper Pizza
Rob Halford

**Robert John Arthur "Rob" Halford** (born 25 August 1951) is an English singer-songwriter. He was born in Sutton Coldfield and raised in Walsall. He is best known as the lead vocalist for the Grammy Award-winning heavy metal band Judas Priest. He is nicknamed "Metal God". He is also credited as being the first openly gay mainstream heavy metal star when he came out as gay in 1998.

Rob almost exclusively now works with producer Mike Exeter when creating new music having met him whilst working on the Redeemer of Souls album with Judas Priest.

### Judas Priest

- _Rocka Rolla_  (1974)
- _Sad Wings of Destiny_  (1976)
- _Sin After Sin_  (1977)
- _Stained Class_  (1978)
- _Killing Machine_  (1978) (released as _Hell Bent for Leather_ in the USA 1979)
- _British Steel_  (1980)
- _Point of Entry_  (1981)
- _Screaming for Vengeance_  (1982)
- _Defenders of the Faith_  (1984)
- _Turbo_  (1986)
- _Ram It Down_  (1988)
- _Painkiller_  (1990)
- _Angel of Retribution_ (2005)
- _Nostradamus_ (2008)
- _Redeemer of Souls_ (2014)
- _Firepower_ (2018)

### Fight

- _K5 – The War of Words Demos_ (1992) (released in 2007)
- _War of Words_ (1993)
- _Mutations_ (1994)
- _A Small Deadly Space_ (1995)

### 2wo

- _Voyeurs_ (1998)

### Halford

- _Resurrection_ (2000)
- _Live Insurrection_ (2001)
- _Crucible_ (2002)
- _Halford III: Winter Songs_ (2009)
- _Live in Anaheim_ (2010) (recorded in 2003)
- _Halford IV: Made of Metal_ (2010)

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Rob Halford
- **img**: Rob Halford.jpg
- **img capt**: Rob Halford at the Tons of Rock music festival in Oslo, Norway, in 2024
<small>Photo by Birgit Fostervold</small>
- **landscape**: Yes
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Robert John Arthur Halford
- **birth place**: Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham, England
- **origin**: Walsall, Staffordshire, England
- **instrument**: Singing, Vocals, harmonica, guitar
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal, speed metal
- **occupation**: Singer-songwriter, musician
- **years active**: 1969–_present_
- **associated acts**: Judas Priest, Fight (band), Fight, 2wo, Halford (band), Halford, Bullring Brummies, Black Sabbath, Hear 'n Aid
- **url**: [http://www.robhalford.com/ Official website]
Garden State Parkway

The **Garden State Parkway** (or Garden State Pkwy) is a toll highway (which means that people must pay to drive on it) that goes through New Jersey from the south end of the state at Cape May to the north end of the state at Montvale, New Jersey. It is 172.4 miles long, and in 2008, was reported to be the busiest toll highway in the United States. It had its a splashy roadway built from 1953 to 1957, with major improvements beginning less than two years later, these include building ramps onto the road from scratch to close existing ones, building new ramps, and adding lanes to the road.

## Infobox (road)

- **state**: NJ
- **type**: NJ
- **route**: 444
- **maint**: New Jersey Turnpike Authority
- **name**: Garden State Parkway
- **marker image**:
- **length mi**: 172.40
- **length round**: 2
- **direction a**: South
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus a**: in Lower Township, New Jersey, Lower Township
- **junction**: in Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey, Egg Harbor Township
 in Toms River, New Jersey, Toms River Township
 in Wall Township, New Jersey, Wall Township
 in Tinton Falls, New Jersey, Tinton Falls
 in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey, Woodbridge
 in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey, Woodbridge Township
 in Union Township, Union County, New Jersey, Union/Hillside, New Jersey, Hillside Township
 in East Orange, New Jersey, East Orange
 in Saddle Brook, New Jersey, Saddle Brook Township
 in Paramus, New Jersey, Paramus
- **terminus b**: Garden State Parkway Connector, G.S. Pkwy. Connector to  at Ramapo, New York, Ramapo, NY
- **established**: 1950
- **system**: New Jersey Turnpike Authority
- **previous type**: NJ
- **previous route**: 440
- **browse route**: 444
- **next type**: NJ
- **next route**: 445
Josh Hamilton

**Joshua Holt Hamilton** (born May 21, 1981, in Raleigh, North Carolina) is an American professional baseball player who is currently a free agent. He has played for the Cincinnati Reds, Texas Rangers, and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim of Major League Baseball (MLB). In the 2010 season he was named American League MVP. He chose to play for the Angels after they offered him a 5-year contract, worth $125 million.

On April 27, 2015, the Angels traded Hamilton back to the Rangers.

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **name**: Josh Hamilton
- **image**: File:Josh Hamilton.jpg
- **position**: Outfielder
- **bats**: Left
- **throws**: Left
- **birth place**: Raleigh, North Carolina
- **debutdate**: April 2
- **debutyear**: 2007
- **debutteam**: Cincinnati Reds
- **statyear**: 2015 season
- **stat1label**: Batting average
- **stat1value**: .290
- **stat2label**: Hit (baseball), Hits
- **stat2value**: 1,134
- **stat3label**: Home runs
- **stat3value**: 200
- **stat4label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat4value**: 701
- **teams**: * Cincinnati Reds ()
* Texas Rangers (baseball), Texas Rangers (–)
* Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (–)
* Texas Rangers ()
- **highlights**: * ALCS MVP (2010 ALCS, 2010)
* AL MVP (2010)
*5× MLB ASG, MLB All-Star (2008 MLB All-Star Game, 2008, 2009 MLB All-Star Game, 2009, 2010 MLB All-Star Game, 2010, 2011 MLB All-Star Game, 2011, 2012 MLB All-Star Game, 2012)
* List of Major League Baseball batting champions, AL Batting Champion (2010)
* List of Major League Baseball runs batted in champions, AL RBI Champion (2008)
* List of Major League Baseball hitters with four home runs in one game, Hit 4 home runs in one game on May 8, 2012 (**MLB Record**)
Run batted in

**Runs batted in** or **RBI** is a statistic used in baseball and softball to credit a batter when the outcome of his at bat results in a run being scored, except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play.

## Major League Baseball Rules

The official rulebook of Major League Baseball states in Rule 10.04:
Base on balls

A **base on balls** (**BB**) is given to a batter and against a pitcher in baseball statistics when a batter receives four pitches that the umpire calls _balls_. It is also known as a **walk**.

## Intentional base on balls

Another version of base on balls is called **intentional base on balls** (**IBB**) or **intentional walk**. This is when the pitcher deliberately pitches the ball away from the batter in order to issue a base on balls. As with any other walk, an intentional walk entitles the batter to first base without being able to be put out, and entitles any runners to advance if forced. Intentional walks are a strategic defensive maneuver, usually done to bypass one hitter for one the defensive team believes is less likely to initiate a run-scoring play (e.g., a home run, sacrifice fly, or RBI base hit), or to set up a double play or force out situation for the next batter. They do carry an inherent risk, however, as they give the offensive team another runner on base, without any effort on their part, who could potentially score a run.
Martin St. Louis

**Martin St. Louis** (; born June 18, 1975) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Calgary Flames, Tampa Bay Lightning and the New York Rangers as well as the HC Lausanne of the National League A (NLA).

St. Louis played college hockey at the University of Vermont for the Catamounts where he also played on the same team as former Boston Bruins goaltender Tim Thomas and former NHL player Éric Perrin. He has also played 2 seasons with the Calgary Flames and 13 seasons with the Tampa Bay Lightning.

On March 5, 2014, the Lightning traded St. Louis to the New York Rangers for New York captain Ryan Callahan, a 2015 first-round draft pick, and a conditional 2014 second-round pick.

St. Louis is married to his wife Heather Coragol and they have three sons, Ryan, Lucas and Mason.

## Awards

- He was named to the ECAC All-Rookie Team in 1994.
- He was named to the ECAC All-Conference Team in 1994.
- He was named to the ECAC All-Star Team in 1995.
- He was named the ECAC Player of the Year in 1995.
- He was named to the NCAA East First All-American Team in 1995.
- He was named to the ECAC All-Star Team in 1996.
- He was named to the NCAA East First All-American Team in 1996
- He was named to the NCAA Championship All-Tournament Team in 1996..
- He was named to the ECAC All-Star Team in 1997.
- He was named to the NCAA East First All-American Team in 1997.
- He played in 6 NHL All-Star Games in 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011.
- He won the Bud Light Plus/Minus Award with co-winner with Marek Malik in 2004.
- He was named to the NHL First All-Star as a RW in 2004.
- He won the Art Ross Memorial Trophy in 2004.
- He won the Lester B. Pearson Award in 2004.
- He won the Hart Memorial Trophy in 2004.
- He won the Stanley Cup in 2004 with the Tampa Bay Lightning.
- He was named to the NHL Second All-Star RW in 2007 and 2010.
- He won the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy in 2010.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Martin St. Louis 2011-04-15.JPG
- **alt**: St. Louis stares into the distance during a game against the Pittsburgh Penguins
- **caption**: St. Louis with the Tampa Bay Lightning in 2011
- **image size**: 230px
- **position**: Winger (ice hockey), Right Wing
- **shoots**: Left
- **height ft**: 5
- **height in**: 8
- **weight lb**: 182
- **ntl team**: CAN
- **birth place**: Laval, Quebec, Laval, Quebec, Canada
- **draft**: Undrafted
- **career start**: 1997
- **career end**: 2015
- **played for**: Calgary Flames
Tampa Bay Lightning
Lausanne HC
New York Rangers
- **halloffame**: 2018
Campden tablets

**Campden tablets** are used by people making their own beer, wine, or cider. The tablets kill yeast, making better yeast to be added later for better drinks. 5 of them in 1 pint of water makes a cleaning liquid that can be used to clean the equipment. They are made from sulfur. They were invented in Gloucestershire in the 1920s, but Boots Co. made them better. They can also be used to get rid of chlorine in tap water, making it safer to drink.
Vitacura

**Vitacura** is a commune and city of Santiago Province, Chile. According to the Chilean census on 2002, Vitacura has an area of  and 81,499 inhabitants.

## History

The name of this city is in honor to the cacique called _Vitacura_ who was collaborator of the Spanish conqueror Pedro de Valdivia.

## Other websites

- Municipality of Vitacura

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Vitacura
- **native name lang**: es
- **settlement type**: List of cities in Chile, City and Communes of Chile, Commune
- **flag alt**: Flag
- **shield alt**: Coat of arms
- **image blank emblem**: Emblema Vitacura.svg
- **blank emblem type**: Emblem
- **blank emblem size**: 100px
- **blank emblem alt**: Emblem
- **image map**: Comuna de Vitacura.svg
- **mapsize**: 175px
- **map alt**: Map of the Vitacura commune within Greater Santiago
- **map caption**: Map of the Vitacura commune within Greater Santiago
- **coor pinpoint**: city
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Chile
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Chile, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Santiago Metropolitan Region, Santiago Metro.
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Chile, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Santiago Province, Chile, Santiago
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 9 March 1981
- **government type**: Municipality
- **leader title**: Alcalde
- **leader party**: National Renewal (Chile), RN
- **leader name**: Raúl Torrealba Del Pedregal
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 28.3
- **population total**: 81499
- **population as of**: 2002 Census
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population blank1 title**: Urban area, Urban
- **population blank1**: 81499
- **population blank2 title**: Rural area, Rural
- **population blank2**: 0
- **demographics type1**: Sex
- **demographics1 title1**: Men
- **demographics1 info1**: 35,118
- **demographics1 title2**: Women
- **demographics1 info2**: 46,381
- **timezone**: Time in Chile, CLT
- **utc offset**: -4
- **timezone dst**: Time in Chile, CLST
- **utc offset dst**: -3
- **area code**: 56 +
- **website**: [http://www.vitacura.cl Municipality of Vitacura]
Veranda

A **veranda** or **verandah** is a porch or long, open room with a roof over it. It can be an open area with a roof that is built around a building at the center. It usually has a line of columns or pillars holding up the roof. There is often a railing around the outside. Verandahs often cover the whole front and sides of a building.

## History of term

The word Veranda came to English through India by way of an Indo-Portuguese creole, the word itself comes from the Portuguese _varanda_ which means "long balcony or terrace".

## Verandahs in styles of architecture

The veranda has been an important part of local Australian architecture. It began to become common in colonial buildings during the 1850s.

The Creole Townhouse in New Orleans, Louisiana is also noted for its prominent use of verandas.

## Related pages

- Awning
- Canopy
- Deck
- Loggia
- Patio
- Terrace

## Other websites

- Verandah
- Archnet discussion forum on Verandah
- British Empire Architecture
- Ajay Sinha Discovers Experimentation in Ancient Indian Temple Design
- See more verandas in the Becoming Queensland online exhibition
Shinagawa

is one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan. It is sometimes called Shinagawa City in English.

As of 2008, the ward has an estimated population of 344,461 and a density of 15,740 persons per km². The total area is 22.72 km².

## History

The ward was founded on March 15, 1947 by combining Ebara Ward with the older Shinagawa Ward. Both Ebara Ward and Shinagawa Ward had been created in 1932 when Tokyo City expanded after the Great Kantō earthquake.

Shinagawa is a transport hub with the busy Shinagawa Station nearby in Minato Ward.

## Politics and government

Shinagawa is run by a city assembly of 40 elected members.

### Embassies

- Indonesia
- Colombia
- Zambia
- Serbia
- Thailand
- Paraguay
- Brunei
- Myanmar
- Mauritania

### Universities

- Hoshi University
- Rissho University
- Seisen University
- Showa University
- Sugino Women's University

### Special colleges

Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education operates two special colleges in Shinagawa:
- Tokyo Metropolitan College of Technology http://www.tokyo-tmct.ac.jp/
- Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology http://www.metro-cit.ac.jp/

## Sister cities

Shinagawa has sister-city relationships with Auckland in New Zealand, Geneva in Switzerland, and Portland, Maine in the United States.
- Geneva, Switzerland
- Auckland, New Zealand
- Harbin, People's Republic of China
- Hayakawa, Japan
- Portland, Maine

## Related pages

- List of special wards of Tokyo
- Capital of Japan

## Other websites

- http://www.city.shinagawa.tokyo.jp/s_foreign/english/kucho.html , [http://www.city.shinagawa.tokyo.jp/ ]
- Tokyo Metropolitan Government, Special wards

## Infobox (city japan)

- **name**: Shinagawa
- **official name**: Shinagawa City
- **settlement type**: Special wards of Tokyo, Special ward
- **image skyline**: Meguro-gawa, Ōsaki 01.jpg
- **image caption**: Meguro River at Ōsaki, Tokyo, Ōsaki, Shinagawa
- **image flag**: Flag of Shinagawa, Tokyo.svg
- **image symbol**: Emblem of Shinagawa, Tokyo.svg
- **symboldescription**: Emblem
- **image map**: Shinagawa-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg
- **region**: Kantō region, Kantō
- **prefecture**: Tokyo, Tokyo Metropolis
- **area km2**: 22.84
- **population**: 380293
- **population as of**: April 1, 2016
- **density km2**: 16510
Ass to mouth

**Ass to mouth** is a common term that describes one partner removing their penis from the anus and placing it in their partner's mouth
Piedmont blues

**Piedmont blues** (also called East Coast Blues) is a blues music style from the East Coast of the USA. The name came from the Piedmont, a hilly coastal area between Richmond, Virginia and Atlanta, Georgia. But the style is also played in Maryland, Delaware, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Florida.

The main instruments are guitar, vocals, drums and bass. The Piedmont style is played on acoustic instruments. The main difference to the Delta blues is the ragtime based rhythm. The style is influenced by ragtime, country string bands, traveling medicine shows and popular song of the early 20th century. East Coast Piedmont Blues blended both black and white, rural and urban song elements in the diverse urban centers of the Southeast and mid-Atlantic region. In contrast to Delta blues, the Piedmont blues were influenced by white music.

In the early twentieth century artists such as Blind Boy Fuller, Blind Blake, Blind Willie McTell, Rev. Gary Davis and Sonny Terry made Piedmont blues popular. Women also played the Piedmont guitar style, including Etta Baker and Elizabeth Cotten, whose “Freight Train” is one of the most recognized Piedmont tunes. Before the Second World War Piedmont blues was a style that was very popular with the African-Americans of the South. The heyday was the 1920s and 1930s.

### Florida

- Blind Blake
- Gabriel Brown

### Georgia

- Blind Willie McTell (William Samuel McTell)
- Barbecue Bob (Robert Hicks)
- "Laughing" Charley Lincoln (Charlie Hicks), Barbecue Bob’s brother.
- Peg Leg Howell
- Eddie Mapp
- Curley Weaver
- Buddy Moss
- Tampa Red
- Bumble Bee Slim (Amos Easton)
- Baby Tate (Charles Henry "Baby" Tate)
- Andrew and Jim Baxter
- Clifford Lee
- Jonas Brown
- Buddy Keith
- Georgia Cotton Pickers

### South Carolina

- Pink Anderson
- Alvin "Little Pink" Anderson
- Simeon "Simmie" Dooley
- Reverend Gary Davis
- Willie Walker
- Josh White
- Henry Johnson
- Peg Leg Sam
- Ted Bogan
- Julius Daniels
- Cottie Stark

### North Carolina

- Blind Boy Fuller (Fulton Allen)
- Carolina Slim (Edward P. Harris)
- Sonny Terry
- Etta Baker
- Elizabeth Cotten
- Floyd "Dipper Boy" Council
- Richard Trice
- Willie (Welly) Trice
- Roy Dunn
- Alden “Tarheel Slim” Bunn
- George Higgs
- Ephen Lee
- John Dee Holeman
- Quentin "Fris" Holloway
- Lesley T. Riddle
- Preston Fulp

### Tennessee

- Brownie McGhee
- Cripple Clarence Lofton
- Howard Armstrong ("Louie Bluie")
- Joe Evans (Billy Bird)

### Virginia

- Jimmie Strother
- Luke Jordan
- John Jackson
- James Jackson (son of John Jackson)
- Archie Edwards
- Stephen Tarter
- Harry Gay
- William Moore
- Carl Martin

### Washington, DC

- John Cephas
- Phil Wiggins

### Others

- Sam Butler (Bo Weavil Jackson)
- Bayless Rose
- Chicken Wilson and Skeeter Hinton
Tim Hunt

**Sir Richard Timothy Hunt** , (born 19 February 1943 in Neston, Cheshire), is an English biochemist. He is usually known as Tim Hunt.

Hunt shared the 2001 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on cell division.
The prize was shared with Paul Nurse and Leland H. Hartwell. They had discovered the molecules which control cell division.

Cyclins are proteins that play a key role in regulating the cell-division cycle. Hunt found that cyclins begin to be synthesised after eggs are fertilised. He also found that cyclins are present in vertebrate cells, where they also regulate the cell cycle.

## Early life

At the age of eight he was accepted into the Dragon School, where he first developed an interest in biology thanks to his German teacher, Gerd Sommerhoff.

When he was fourteen he moved to Magdalen College School, Oxford, where the science prizes now bear his name.

## Career

In 1961, Hunt was accepted into Clare College, Cambridge to study natural sciences, graduating in 1964 and immediately beginning work in the university Department of Biochemistry.

He finished his PhD in 1968 and went to New York to work on protein synthesis. Tiny amounts of glutathione inhibited protein synthesis in reticulocytes (immature red blood cells), and tiny amounts of RNA killed the synthesis altogether. After returning to Cambridge he continued work on substances which started or inhibited protein synthesis.

In 1982 at the Marine Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole, Massachusetts, he used the sea urchin (_Arbacia punctulata_) egg as his model organism. He discovered the cyclin molecule.

Hunt found that cyclins are present in vertebrate cells where they regulate the cell cycle. His group showed that cyclins bind and activate a family of protein kinases. One of these had been identified as a crucial cell cycle regulator by Paul Nurse.

In 1990 he began work at Imperial Cancer Research Fund. In 1998 he was elected a member of the Academia Europaea. In 2001 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Leland Hartwell and Paul Nurse for their work on cell division. Other honours followed, and he was knighted by the Queen in 2006.

## Personal life

Hunt is married to Mary Collins. The couple have two daughters.

## Other websites

- Biographical information and videos (presentations and other) from Wilsede Science Connections
- – web page with two-minute video interview with Hunt on the discovery of cyclin

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Tim Hunt
- **image**: Tim Hunt at UCSF 05 2009 (4).jpg
- **caption**: Tim Hunt
- **birth place**: Neston, Cheshire, England
- **citizenship**: United Kingdom
- **field**: Biochemistry
- **work institutions**: Cancer Research UK
- **alma mater**: University of Cambridge
- **known for**: Cell division regulation
- **prizes**: Abraham White Scientific Achievement Award (1993)
 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2001)
 Royal Medal (2006)
Christ Church, Oxford

**Christ Church**  is one of the largest colleges of the University of Oxford. The college was founded by Henry VIII in 1546.

As well as being a college, Christ Church is also the cathedral church of the diocese of Oxford, namely Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford.

## People

Christ Church has produced thirteen British prime ministers. This is equal to the number produced by all 45 other Oxford colleges put together,  and two short of the total number for the University of Cambridge (fifteen).

## Appearance in novels

The college is the setting for parts of Evelyn Waugh's _Brideshead Revisited_, as well as Lewis Carroll's _Alice's Adventures in Wonderland_. More recently it has been used in the filming of the movies of J. K. Rowling's _Harry Potter_ series and also the movie adaptation of Philip Pullman's novel _Northern Lights_ (the movie bearing the title of the US edition of the book, _The Golden Compass_).

## Architecture

Distinctive features of the college's architecture have been used as models by a number of other academic institutions. The University of Chicago and Cornell University both have reproductions of Christ Church's dining hall. Christ Church Cathedral, New Zealand, after which the City of Christchurch is named, is itself named after Christ Church, Oxford. Stained glass windows in the cathedral and other buildings are by the Pre-Raphaelite William Morris group with designs by Edward Burne-Jones.

## Female students

The college has admitted female students since 1978.
Radha

**Radha** is a Hindu goddess and the chief consort of Krishna. She is worshiped as the goddess of love, compassion, tenderness and devotion. Radha is the avatar of goddess Lakshmi and is also considered as the _Hladini shakti_ or  feminine counterpart of Krishna. Every year, Radha's birth anniversary is celebrated as _Radhashtami_.

In many Vaishnavism traditions including - Gaudiya Vaishnavism, Pushtimarg, Nimbark sampradaya, Vaishnav Sahijya, Swaminarayan sampradaya, Radha-vallabh sampradaya, Manipuri Vaishnavism and Mahanam sampradaya, Radha is revered as the supreme goddess and is worshiped along with Krishna.

Radha is the prominent Hindu deity and has significant influence on the Indian culture, paintings, performance arts and literary works. Gita Govinda is the popular literary work based on Radha and Krishna which has further inspired other literary works, paintings and dance forms including classical Manipuri dance.
Franz Schiemer

**Franz "Fränky" Schiemer** (born March 21, 1986, in Haag am Hausruck, Upper Austria) wasan Austrian footballer who played as a defender for FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga.

## Career

He started in his local club Taufkirchen as striker in the youth ranks.For SV Ried he made his professional debut in the 2003/04 season at the age of 17. With the U17 national team he was 3rd in the UEFA - European Championship 2003. 2005 he joined FK Austria Wien. With this club he reached his first Championsship. 2009 he joined FC Red Bull Salzburg, where he signed till 2012. He played all position in the defence and reached 2010 with Red Bull Salzburg his second Championship.
In 2014 he retired due to often injuries.

### International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="6"|Austria|2007|4|0|
|2009|7|1|||
|2010|7|3|||
|2011|4|0|||
|2012|1|0|||
|2013|2|0|||

- _Scores and results list Austria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Schiemer goal._

|scope="col"|No.|scope="col"|Date|scope="col"|Venue|scope="col"|Opponent|scope="col"|Score|scope="col"|Result|scope="col"|Competition|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|9 September 2009|Steaua-Stadion,  Bucharest, Romania||1-1|1-1|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification||||||||
|2|3 March 2010|Ernst-Happel-Stadion,  Vienna, Austria||1-0|2-1|Friendly||||||||
|3|12 October 2010|Stade Roi Baudouin,   Brussels,   Belgium||1-1|4-4|UEFA  Euro 2012 qualification||||||||
|4|3-2|||||||||||||

## Honours

- **Austrian Football Bundesliga (4):**
    - 2006, 2010, 2012, 2014
- **Austrian Cup (4):**
    - 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014
- **Austrian Football First League (1):**
    - 2005
- **U17-European Championship 2003**
    - 3rd

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Franz Schiemer
- **image**: Franz Schiemer.JPG
- **image size**: 200px
- **fullname**: Franz Schiemer
- **birth place**: Haag am Hausruck, Austria
- **currentclub**: FC Red Bull Salzburg, Red Bull Salzburg
- **clubnumber**: 15
- **position**: Defender (association football), Defender
- **youthyears2**: 1996–2003
- **youthclubs1**: Taufkirchen an der Trattnach
- **youthclubs2**: SV Ried
- **years1**: 2003–2005
- **years2**: 2005–2009
- **years3**: 2009-2014
- **clubs1**: SV Ried
- **clubs2**: FK Austria Wien, Austria Vienna
- **clubs3**: FC Red Bull Salzburg
- **caps1**: 53
- **caps2**: 71
- **caps3**: 51
- **goals1**: 5
- **goals2**: 5
- **goals3**: 2
- **nationalyears3**: 2007–
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national under-17 football team, Austria U-17
- **nationalteam2**: Austria national under-21 football team, Austria U-21
- **nationalteam3**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 20
- **nationalcaps2**: 21
- **nationalcaps3**: 19
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalgoals2**: 2
- **nationalgoals3**: 4
- **pcupdate**: 19 March 2011
- **ntupdate**: 7 November 2010
Lake Geneva

**Lake Geneva** (, , or _Genfer See_) is the second largest lake in Central Europe. The lake forms the border between France and Switzerland. About three fifths are in Switzerland. In total, it is about 580 km<sup>3</sup> in size. At its deepest point it is 310 m deep, which makes it France's deepest lake. The biggest contributing river is the Rhone, other important tributaries are the Dranse, the Venoge and the Aubonne. The Rhone traverses the lake, and exits at Geneva. On average, its waters take 11.4 years to traverse the lake. Other than Geneva, important Swiss cities at the lakeshore are Lausanne, Montreux and Vevey. The biggest French city at the lakeshore is Thonon-les-Bains, the best known is Évian-les-Bains.

There are six small islands in the lake:
1. Île de la Harpe (near Rolle) (2368 m²)
1. Île de Salagnon (Île aux Mouettes, near Clarens) (1450 m²)
1. Île de Peilz (near Villeneuve VD) (40 m²)
1. Île de Choisi (near Bursinel) (120 m², at 46.4387608 N 6.3180184 E)
1. Île Rousseau (in Geneva, Exit point of the river Rhone, 3390 m²)
1. The island with Chillon castle (5070 m²)

The Pierres du Niton are two erratic stones in the lake in Geneva. They were deposited there during the last ice age.

## Infobox (lake)

- **lake name**: Lake Geneva
- **image lake**: Genfersee satellit.jpg
- **caption lake**: Satellite image
- **location**: Switzerland, France
- **lake type**: Glacial lake
- **inflow**: Rhone, La Venoge, Dranse, Aubonne (river), Aubonne
- **outflow**: Rhone
- **residence time**: 11.4 years
- **catchment**: 7,975 km² (3,079 mi²)
- **basin countries**: Switzerland, France
- **area**: 580.03 km² (223.95 mi²)
- **depth**: 154.4 m
- **max-depth**: 310 m
- **volume**: 89 km³
- **elevation**: 372 m
- **islands**: Île de Peilz, Château de Chillon, Île de Salagnon, Île de la Harpe, Île Rousseau, Île de Choisi
- **cities**: Geneva (CH), Lausanne (CH), Évian-les-Bains, Evian (F), Montreux (CH), Thonon-les-Bains, Thonon (F), Vevey (CH)
Audi A6

The **Audi A6** is an automobile produced by Audi.

It is available in both sedan and station wagon bodystyles. It is also available in SUV bodystyle, called Audi Q7 quattro.

## History

It replaced the Audi 100 in 1994, and entered its fourth generation in 2011.

## Sixth generation (since 2025)

The sixth generation has come out since 2025.

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Sixth generation
- **image**: Audi A6 C9 IAA 2025 DSC 1920.jpg
- **production**: April 2025 – present
- **length**:
 (LWB)
- **height**:
 (LWB)
- **wheelbase**:
 (LWB)
King Diamond

**King Diamond** (born **Kim Bendix Petersen**, Copenhagen, Denmark, on June 14, 1956) is a Grammy Award-nominated heavy metal musician.  As a vocalist, he is known for his extensive vocal range, in particular his usage of falsetto. He is the lead vocalist for both bands Mercyful Fate and King Diamond.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: King Diamond
- **img**: King Diamond live 2006 Moscow 01.jpg
- **img capt**: King Diamond performing in 2006
- **image size**: 150px
- **landscape**: Yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Kim Bendix Petersen
- **birth place**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal
- **instrument**: Guitar, Singing, vocals, Drum kit, drums, piano, Bass guitar, bass
- **occupation**: Singer-songwriter, musician, Record producer, producer
- **years active**: 1974-_present_
- **label**: Roadrunner Records, Roadrunner, Metal Blade Records, Metal Blade
- **associated acts**: King Diamond (band), King Diamond, Mercyful Fate, Black Rose (band), Black Rose, Brats (band), Brats, Metallica, Probot
- **website**: [http://www.kingdiamondcoven.com/ www.kingdiamondcoven.com]
Volkswagen Eos

The **Volkswagen Eos** is a car produced by Volkswagen from 2006 to 2016. It replaced in 2001 the discontinued Volkswagen Golf Cabriolet it was Discontinued due to weak sales in 2016.

## Engines

- _1.4 TSI_ 90 kW (122 hp) and 118 kW (160 hp)
- _1.6 FSI_ 85 kW (115 hp)
- _2.0 TSI_ 147 kW (200 hp) and 155 kW (210 hp)
- _3.2 FSI_ 184 kW (250 hp)
- _3.6 FSI_ 191 kW (260 hp)
- _2.0 TDI_ 103 kW (140 hp)
Jesus College, Oxford

**Jesus College**  is one of the colleges of the University of Oxford.

The college was founded by Elizabeth I on 27 June 1571 for the education of clergy, though students now study a broad range of secular subjects.

A major driving force behind the establishment of the college was Hugh Price (or Ap Rhys), a churchman and lawyer from Brecon in Wales. The college continues to be associated informally with Wales to this day.

The oldest buildings, in the first quadrangle, date from the 16th and early 17th centuries; a second quadrangle was added between about 1640 and about 1713, and a third quadrangle was built in about 1906. Further accommodation was built on the main site to mark the 400th anniversary of the college, in 1971, and student flats have been constructed at sites in north and east Oxford.

The life of the college was disrupted by the English Civil War. Little happened at the college during the 18th century, and the 19th century saw a decline in numbers and academic standards.

Reforms of Oxford University after two Royal Commissions in the latter half of the 19th century led to removal of many of the restrictions placed on the college's fellowships and scholarships. This meant the college was no longer mostly Welsh students and academics. Students' academic achievements rose in the early 20th century as fellows were appointed to teach in new subjects. Women were first admitted in 1974 and now form a large part of the undergraduate population.

There are about 475 students. The Principal of the college is Lord Krebs, the son of the Nobel Prize winner Hans Krebs. Former students include Harold Wilson (twice British Prime Minister), Norman Washington Manley (Chief Minister of Jamaica) and T.E. Lawrence ("Lawrence of Arabia").

The university's Chair (professorship) of Celtic is attached to the college.
King Diamond (band)

**King Diamond** are a Danish heavy metal band. It was formed by King Diamond after the split up of his band Mercyful Fate.

### Current members

- King Diamond – vocals, keyboards, harpsichord (1985–present)
- Andy La Rocque – guitar, keyboards (1985–present)
- Mike Wead – guitar (1990–1993, 2000–present)
- Hal Patino – bass (1987–1990, 2000–present)
- Matt Thompson – drums (2000–present)
- Livia Zita – backing vocals (2003–present)

### Former members

- Michael Denner – guitar (1985–1987)
- Mike Moon – tour guitarist (1987)
- Pete Blakk – guitar (1987–1990)
- Herb Simonsen – guitar (1995–1998)
- Glen Drover – guitar (1998–2000)
- Timi Hansen – bass (1985–1987)
- Sharlee D'Angelo – bass (1990–1993)
- Chris Estes – bass (1995–2000)
- David Harbour – bass (2000)
- Mikkey Dee – drums (1985–1989)

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _Fatal Portrait_ (1986)
- _Abigail_ (1987)
- _"Them"_ (1988)
- _Conspiracy_ (1989)
- _The Eye_ (1990)
- _The Spider's Lullabye_ (1995)
- _The Graveyard_ (1996)
- _Voodoo_ (1998)
- _House of God_ (2000)
- _Abigail II: The Revenge_ (2002)
- _The Puppet Master_ (2003)
- _Give Me Your Soul...Please_ (2007)

- Live albums
- _In Concert 1987: Abigail_ (1990)
- _Deadly Lullabyes: Live_ (2004)
- Compilation albums
- _A Dangerous Meeting_ (1992)
- _Nightmare in the Nineties_ (2001)
- _King Diamond and Black Rose, 20 Years Ago: A Night of Rehearsal_ (2001)
- _The Best of King Diamond_ (2003)
- EPs
- _The Dark Sides_ (1989)
- _Collector's Item_ (1999)
- Singles
- "No Presents for Christmas" (1985)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: King Diamond
- **img**: King Diamond live 2006 Moscow 02.jpg
- **img size**: 250
- **landscape**: Yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **genre**: Heavy metal music, Heavy metal
- **years active**: 1985-present
- **label**: Roadrunner Records, Roadrunner, Metal Blade Records, Metal Blade
- **associated acts**: Mercyful Fate, Black Rose (band), Black Rose, Death (metal band), Death, Motörhead, Megadeth, Arch Enemy, Brats (band), Brats, Eidolon (band), Eidolon. Metallica
- **url**: [http://covenworldwide.org covenworldwide.org]
- **current members**: King Diamond
Andy LaRocque
Mike Wead
Hal Patino
Matt Thompson (drummer), Matt Thompson
Livia Zita
- **past members**: Mikkey Dee
 Pete Blakk
Glen Drover
 Timi Hansen
 Michael Denner
 Mike Moon, Michael Moon
 Snowy Shaw
 Herb Simonsen
 Chris Estes
 Darrin Anthony
 Paul_David_Harbour, David Harbour
 John Luke Hebert
 Sharlee D'Angelo
Eric Singer

**Eric Doyle Mensinger** (born May 12, 1958 in Cleveland, Ohio, USA), better known as **Eric Singer**, is a hard rock and heavy metal drummer for the rock band Kiss and formerly for singer Alice Cooper. In December 1991, Eric Singer officially became the drummer for Kiss after the death of Eric Carr.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Eric Singer
- **image**: Eric_Singer_2012.jpg
- **caption**: Eric Singer, Hollywood, CA on March 20, 2012
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Eric Doyle Mensinger
- **alias**: "The Catman"
- **birth place**: Euclid, Ohio, United States
- **instrument**: Drum kit, Drums, Singing, vocals
- **genre**: Hard rock, Heavy metal music, heavy metal, progressive metal, power metal
- **occupation**: Musician
Songwriter
- **years active**: 1984–present
- **associated acts**: Kiss (band), Kiss
Alice Cooper
Eric Singer Project, E.S.P.
Avantasia
Lita Ford
Gary Moore
Black Sabbath
Badlands (American band), Badlands
Brian May
Seventh Wonder
Gilby Clarke
The Cult
Warren DeMartini
Martin Erat

**Martin Erat** (born August 28, 1981 in Třebíč, Czechoslovakia) is a former Czech ice hockey right winger that played for the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Nashville Predators and the Washington Capitals. Martin also has an older brother named Roman who plays in the Czech Extraliga.

## Career

Before playing in the NHL, Erat played 3 seasons in the WHL 2 for the Saskatoon Blades and 1 for the Red Deer Rebels. Erat has also played 10 seasons with the Nashville Predators and 9 games with the Washington Capitals.

On March 4th, 2014, the Capitals traded Erat along with prospect John Mitchell to the Phoenix Coyotes for a 2015 4th round draft pick, Rostislav Klesla and Chris Brown.

## Awards

- He was named the WHL Eastern Conference Player of the Month for November of 2000.
- He was named the WHL Player of the Week for November 13–19, 2000.
- He was named the NHL Third Star of the Week for November 12–17, 2007.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **image**: Martin Erat.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Erat during his time with the Predators in 2005
- **played for**: Arizona Coyotes
Nashville Predators
Washington Capitals
- **league**: National Hockey League, NHL
- **position**: Winger (ice hockey), Right Wing
- **shoots**: Left
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 200
- **ntl team**: Czech Republic
- **birth place**: Třebíč, Czechoslovakia, TCH
- **draft**: 191st overall
- **draft year**: 1999
- **draft team**: Nashville Predators
- **career start**: 1999
- **career end**: 2019
Thriller (genre)

A **thriller** is a genre found in literature, movies and television. It uses suspense, where the audience is made to wonder what is going to happen next. Thrillers often have a horror or crime theme. Some examples of thriller movies are _Psycho_, _Silence of the Lambs_, _Vertigo_, _Rear Window_, _Argo_ and _The Birds_.