juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Banded archerfish

The **banded archerfish** (_Toxotes jaculatrix_) is a brackish water fish of the genus _Toxotes_. It's famous for its ability to shoot water at prey. They are very difficult to take care of, so you may not want one in your aquarium. Banded archerfish are found in Indo-Pacific and Oceanian waters, generally in river mouths and mangrove estuaries.

### Water shooting

The banded archerfish shoots a jet of water at its prey to knock them down and into the water. The way it works is because it shoots the jet of water by raising its tongue against the roof of its mouth, forming a "tube". The opercula then close quickly, pressurizing water along the tube. A study found that banded archerfish could be trained to hit moving targets at an accuracy rate of greater than 50%.

## Description

Banded archerfish have four dorsal spines, 11 to 13 dorsal soft rays, three anal spines (of which the third is longest) and 15 to 17 anal soft rays. The first one is the shortest. The dorsal fin is yellowish-green and located towards the posterior end, and its base is shorter than that of the anal fin. The caudal fin is dirty green and about the same height until the point of attachment, where it becomes shallower. The anal fin is silver in color.

### Breeding

The breeding habits of an archerfish aren't well known.  Banded archerfish first begin to breed when they are about 10 centimetres (3.9 in) long. The banded archerfish reproduces by spawning. The reports that archerfish go to saltwater reefs to spawn are not confirmed.

## Distribution

It inhabits the Indo-Pacific and waters off northern Australia, and less frequently those on the southern coast of Australia. It can be found from India eastwards to the Philippines, southwards to Australia, as well as in waters off the Solomon Islands and the Indonesian Archipelago.

## In aquaria

_Toxotes jaculatrix_ is often kept as an aquarium fish, but sometimes, they can be aggressive. Banded archerfish are usually not recommended for average home aquaria despite their attractive appearance because they are so difficult to care for and require special conditions.

## Related pages

- Toxotes chatareus

## References

1. Hoese, D. (2012). "Toxotes jaculatrix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T196451A2458352. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T196451A2458352.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
1. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2010). "Toxotes jaculatrix" in FishBase. January 2010 version.
1. Weber, Max Carl Wilhelm; Lieven Ferdinand de Beaufort (1936). The Fishes of the Indo-australian Archipelago VII. The Fishes of the Indo-australian Archipelago. Vol. 7. Leiden: E. J. Brill Ltd. pp. 200–201.
1. McGrouther, Mark (15 May 2009). "Banded Archerfish, Toxotes jaculatrix (Pallas, 1767)". Australian Museum. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
1. Walker, Matt (2007). Fish That Fake Orgasms: And Other Zoological Curiosities (illustrated ed.). Macmillan. pp. 105. .
1. "Toxotes jaculatrix". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 18 February 2010.
A Hat in Time

***A Hat in Time*** is a platform game developed by Danish game studio Gears for Breakfast. The game was developed using Unreal Engine 3. It was funded through a Kickstarter campaign, which was very successful. The game was self-published for macOS and Windows in October 2017. It was published by Humble Bundle for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One two months later. A version for the Nintendo Switch was released in October 2019.

The game is about Hat Kid, an alien girl trying to get back to her home by recovering lost "Time Pieces". The gameplay is mostly running through an open world environment by platforming, going around obstacles, and getting collectibles. It is inspired by earlier 3D platformers like _Super Mario 64_, _Banjo-Kazooie_, _Spyro the Dragon_, and _Psychonauts_. The game was liked by a lot of people, who said it was similar to older platformers.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: A Hat in Time
- **developer**: Gears for Breakfast
- **publisher**: Humble Bundle
- **engine**: Unreal Engine 3
- **released**: **macOS**, **Windows** **PlayStation 4***'Xbox One***'Nintendo Switch**
- **genre**: Platform game, Platform
- **modes**: Single-player, multiplayer
- **director**: Jonas Kaerlev
- **producer**: Simon Roth
- **composer**: Pascal Michael Stiefel
Ivan Ivanov

**Ivan Ivanov** is an archer from Bulgaria. Ivanov competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 June 1956.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Ivan Ivanov
- **nationality**: Bulgarian
- **sport**: Archery
Petko Kichev

**Petko Kichev** is an  archer from Bulgaria. Kichev competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 June 1950.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Petko Kichev
- **nationality**: Bulgarian
- **sport**: Archery
Stefan Mlyakov

**Stefan Mlyakov** is an archer from Bulgaria. Mlyakov competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 September 1971.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Stefan Mlyakov
- **nationality**: Bulgarian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Gabrovo, Bulgaria
Daniel Pavlov

**Daniel Pavlov** is an archer from Bulgaria. Pavlov competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was born on 6 November 1967.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Daniel Pavlov
- **nationality**: Bulgarian
- **sport**: Archery
Tsvetanka Stoycheva

**Tsvetanka Stoycheva** is an archer from Bulgaria. Stoycheva competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. She was born on 1 March 1960.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Tsvetanka Stoycheva
- **nationality**: Bulgarian
- **sport**: Archery
Wanda Allan

**Wanda Marie Allan-Parsons** is an archer from Canada. Allan competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. She was born on 24 January 1955.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Wanda Allan
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
Vico Sotto

**Victor Ma. Regis** "**Vico**" **Nubla Sotto** (; born June 17, 1989) is a Filipino politician and mayor of Pasig.

## Infobox (person)

- **child**: yes
- **parents**: Vic Sotto
Coney Reyes
- **relatives**: Sotto family


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honorable
- **name**: Vico Sotto
- **image**: Vico Sotto, Mayor of Pasig (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2022
- **office**: Mayor of Pasig
- **1blankname**: Vice mayor
- **term start**: June 30, 2019
- **predecessor**: Bobby Eusebio
- **office1**: Member of the Pasig City Council
- **term start1**: June 30, 2016
- **term end1**: June 30, 2019
- **birth name**: Victor Ma. Regis Nubla Sotto
- **birth place**: Pasig, Metro Manila, Philippines
- **party**: Independent (politician), Independent

- **otherparty**: Aksyon Demokratiko
- **occupation**: Politician
- **education**: Brent International School (secondary)
- **alma mater**: Ateneo de Manila University (Bachelor of Arts, AB, Master of Public Management, MPM)
- **signature**: Vico Sotto Signature.svg
Nissan Z-car

The **Nissan Z-car** is a sports car sold by former brand Datsun (Nissan). It was sold by Nissan from 1969-1973, Nissan sold 168,000 240z in America alone.
It would be replaced by the 260z in 1974, and the 280z in 1975,

## Yearly changes

- In 1970, the car was introduced to the United States.
- In 1973, larger bumpers were added to the car.
- In 1974, the car's name changed to 260z.
Mineralnye Vody

**Mineralnye Vody** () is a town in Stavropol Krai, Russia. In 2023, 69,569 people lived there.
Subiaco, Western Australia

**Subiaco** is an inner-western suburb of Perth, the capital of Western Australia. It is about  west of Perth.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Subiaco
- **city**: Perth
- **state**: wa
- **image**: Rokeby Road, Subiaco.jpg
- **caption**: Rokeby Road, Subiaco
- **lga**: City of Subiaco
- **lga2**: Town of Cambridge
- **map type**: nomap
- **local map**: yes
- **zoom**: 13
- **area**: 3.2
- **postcode**: 6008
- **dist1**: 4
- **dir1**: W
- **location1**: Perth CBD
- **est**: 1851
- **fedgov**: Division of Curtin, Curtin
- **stategov**: Electoral district of Nedlands, Nedlands
- **near-nw**: Jolimont, Western Australia, Jolimont
- **near-n**: Wembley, Western Australia, Wembley
- **near-ne**: West Leederville, Western Australia, West Leederville
- **near-w**: Daglish, Western Australia, Daglish
- **near-e**: West Perth, Western Australia, West Perth
- **near-sw**: Shenton Park, Western Australia, Shenton Park
- **near-s**: Shenton Park, Western Australia, Shenton Park
- **near-se**: Kings Park, Western Australia, Kings Park
Too Much to Ask

"**Too Much to Ask**" is a 2017 song by Niall Horan and is the third single from his debut studio album _Flicker_. It went to the top 20 in Australia, Belgium, Hungary, Ireland, Lebanon, Malaysia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Scotland and Slovakia and missed the top 20 in the United Kingdom.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Too Much to Ask
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Niall Horan
- **album**: Flicker (album), Flicker
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **producer**: Greg Kurstin - Paul Hollywood
- **prev title**: Slow Hands (Niall Horan song), Slow Hands
- **prev year**: 2017
- **next title**: On the Loose (Niall Horan song), On the Loose
- **next year**: 2018
Mantua, Utah

**Mantua** is a town in Box Elder County, Utah, United States.
Portage, Utah

**Portage** is a town in Box Elder County, Utah, United States.
Snowville, Utah

**Snowville** is a town in Box Elder County, Utah, United States.
Hyde Park, Utah

**Hyde Park** is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Hyrum, Utah

**Hyrum** is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Lewiston, Utah

**Lewiston** is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Mendon, Utah

**Mendon** is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Millville, Utah

**Millville** is a city in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Gun turret

A **turret** is a type of armored weapon used in the military. Like in a Humvee, tanks and many more. A turret is used in many types of tanks.
Wendy Starland

**Wendy Starland** is an American singer, songwriter and music producer from Los Angeles. Starland was honored by The Songwriters Hall of Fame, was named VH1's, Best Emerging Artist, was featured on Moby's Grammy nominated album Last Night, and opened for Sheryl Crow and Jack White at the Michigan International Speedway. In addition, Starland discovered and developed 16-time Grammy, 2-time Golden Globe, and Oscar winning icon Lady Gaga.

Wendy Starland was inducted into the United Nations Council Of Global Change. She is the Co-Founder & President of MusicSoul: A music streaming ecosystem and marketplace.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **label**: Universal Music Group


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Wendy Starland
- **image**: File:Wendy Starland 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Starland in 2018
- **birth date**: February 9, 1981
- **birth place**: New York City, United States
- **years active**: 2005–present
Breisach

**Breisach** is a town in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is on the Rhine River. About 16,000 people live there.

The town is about halfway between Freiburg and Colmar, near Kaiserstuhl. A bridge leads over the Rhine to Neuf-Brisach, France.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Breisach – pictures & history

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Breisach 73.850.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Breisach am Rhein COA.svg
- **image caption**: A view of Breisach from above. The French commune of Neuf-Brisach is in the upper left edge.
- **image plan**: Breisach am Rhein in FR.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
- **elevation**: 225
- **area**: 54.58
- **postal code**: 79206
- **area code**: 07667, 07664 (Niederrimsingen, Oberrimsingen), 07668 (Gündlingen)
- **licence**: FR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 15 015
- **divisions**: 12
- **website**: [https://www.breisach.de/ www.breisach.de]
- **mayor**: Oliver Rein
- **leader term**: 2022–30
- **party**: CDU
Buchenbach

**Buchenbach** is a municipality in the southwest of the Black Forest in Germany. It is in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg. It is made up of four communities, the main town of Buchenbach and the villages of Falkensteig, Unteribental and Wagensteig.

## Other websites

- Official municipality website
- Buchenbach: History and pictures

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Buchenbach
- **image photo**: BuchenbachChurch.jpg
- **image caption**: Buchenbach parish church
- **image coa**: Wappen Buchenbach.png
- **image plan**: Buchenbach in FR.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
- **elevation**: 420-1156
- **area**: 38.99
- **postal code**: 79256
- **area code**: 07661
- **licence**: FR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08315020
- **divisions**: 4
- **website**: [http://www.buchenbach.de/ www.buchenbach.de]
- **mayor**: Ralf Kaiser
- **leader term**: 2020–28
Ebringen

**Ebringen** is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image photo**: Ebringen jm8806.jpg
- **image coa**: DEU Ebringen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Ebringen in FR.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
- **elevation**: 245-644
- **area**: 8.18
- **postal code**: 79285
- **area code**: 07664
- **licence**: FR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 15 028
- **divisions**: 2
- **website**: [https://www.ebringen.de/ www.ebringen.de]
- **mayor**: Hans-Peter Widmann
- **leader term**: 2022–30
Montreux, Meurthe-et-Moselle

**Montreux** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Montreux
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Montreux (M-et-M) mairie.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Montreux
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Montreux (Meurthe-et-Moselle).svg
- **arrondissement**: Lunéville
- **canton**: Baccarat
- **insee**: 54381
- **postal code**: 54450
- **mayor**: Marie-Hélène Humbert
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vezouze en Piémont
- **elevation m**: 298
- **elevation min m**: 277
- **elevation max m**: 345
- **area km2**: 3.69
Escamps, Lot

**Escamps** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Lot department in southwest France.
Villeneuve-lès-Lavaur

**Villeneuve-lès-Lavaur** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Villeneuve-lès-Lavaur
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: St Saturnin church in Villeneuve-les-Lavaur 06.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Villeneuve-lès-Lavaur (Tarn).svg
- **arrondissement**: Castres
- **canton**: Lavaur Cocagne
- **insee**: 81318
- **postal code**: 81500
- **mayor**: Michel Bouyssou
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Tarn-Agout
- **elevation min m**: 163
- **elevation max m**: 251
- **area km2**: 6.16
Positano

**Positano** is a _comune_ on the Amalfi Coast (Province of Salerno), in Campania, Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Positano
- **official name**: Comune di Positano
- **image skyline**: Positano veduta 003.jpg
- **shield size**: 73px
- **image map**: Positano pos SA.gif
- **map caption**: Positano within the Province of Salerno
- **region**: Campania
- **province**: Province of Salerno, Salerno (SA)
- **frazioni**: Montepertuso, Nocelle
- **mayor**: Giuseppe Guida
- **area total km2**: 8.65
- **population total**: 3913
- **population as of**: 31 December 2017
- **population demonym**: Positanesi
- **elevation m**: 30
- **saint**: St. Vitus
- **day**: June 15
- **postal code**: 84017
- **area code**: 089
Gorla Maggiore

**Gorla Maggiore** is a _comune_ in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Gorla Maggiore
- **official name**: Comune di Gorla Maggiore
- **image skyline**: Gorla Maggiore (VA) - chiesa di San Vitale - 02.jpg
- **image shield**: Gorla Maggiore-Stemma.svg
- **image map**: Map of comune of Gorla Maggiore (province of Varese, region Lombardy, Italy).svg
- **region**: Lombardy
- **province**: Province of Varese, Varese (VA)
- **area total km2**: 5.16
- **population total**: 4,942
- **population as of**: Dec. 2010
- **population demonym**: Gorlesi
- **elevation m**: 254
- **saint**: Santa Maria Assunta
- **day**: 15 of August
- **postal code**: 21050
- **area code**: 0331
Mozzate

**Mozzate** () is a _comune_ in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.

Its area is  and 7,505 people lived here in 2005. The postal code is 22076, and the telephone code is 0331.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Mozzate
- **official name**: Comune di Mozzate
- **image skyline**: Chiesa del Crocifisso in Mozzate 02.jpg
- **image shield**: Mozzate-Stemma.svg
- **province**: (CO)
- **frazioni**: San Martino, Santa Maria Solaro
- **area total km2**: 10.36
- **population total**: 6874
- **population as of**: 2001
- **population demonym**: Mozzatesi
- **elevation m**: 246
- **postal code**: 22076
- **area code**: 0331
Cislago

**Cislago** is a _comune_ in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Cislago
- **official name**: Comune di Cislago
- **image skyline**: Castellocislago.jpg
- **image shield**: Cislago-Stemma.svg
- **region**: Lombardy
- **province**: Province of Varese, Varese (VA)
- **frazioni**: Massina, Santa Maria, Cascina Visconta
- **area total km2**: 10.92
- **population total**: 10063
- **population as of**: Dec. 2010
- **population demonym**: Cislaghesi
- **elevation m**: 237
- **day**: Second Monday after Easter
- **postal code**: 21040
- **area code**: 02
Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone

**Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone** is a commune of 10,463 people (2020). It is in Occitanie in the Hérault department in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Villeneuve-les-Maguelone (1).jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone (Hérault).svg
- **arrondissement**: Montpellier
- **canton**: Pignan
- **insee**: 34337
- **postal code**: 34750
- **mayor**: Véronique Negret
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 130
- **area km2**: 35.12
Raorchestes gryllus

The **Langbian bubble-nest frog** or **Langbian frilled tree frog** (_Raorchestes gryllus_) is a frog.  It lives in Vietnam and Laos. People have seen it between 880 and 2027 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in forests on mountains. The frog lays eggs under logs and on tree roots. The frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog and never swims as a tadpole.

Scientists think this frog is at some risk of dying out because the places where it lives are changing. Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks: Bidoup-Nui Ba National Park, Phuoc Binh National Park, and Ta Dung Nature Reserve.
Turret

**Turret** may refer to:
- Turret (architecture), a small tower that projects above the wall of a building
- Gun turret, a mechanism of a projectile-firing weapon
- Objective turret, an indexable holder of multiple lenses in an optical microscope
- Missile turret, a device for aiming missiles toward their intended target before launch
- The Turret, a headland in Antarctica
- Trading turret, a specialized telephony key system
- Turret (anatomy), an element of the anatomy of a turret sponge
- Turret (character), a character in the television series _Dino-Riders_
- Turret (electronics), an element of a turret board that is soldered to electronic components to complete a circuit layout
- Turret (superstructure), an element in the design of turret deck ships
- Turret (toolholder), an indexable holder of multiple tools
    - Turret lathe, a lathe with a turret tool holder
- Turret (Hadrian's Wall), one of a series of watchtowers
Central heating

A **central heating system** heats a building from one main source of heat. There may also be ventilation, and air conditioning  which can cool the building.

A central heating system has a furnace or boiler that uses fuel or electricity to heat water or air. Heated air is pumped through ducts. Steam  or hot water is pumped to radiators.  The fuel may be coal or wood, oil, kerosene, natural gas, or electricity.

Central heating gives better temperature control in a building.. Large buildings may be divided into smaller parts  with their own temperature controls.

Before the general use of central heating in most homes there would be a fire in one room and the whole family would be there in the evening.  With central heating people can use the different parts of the house.  In 1965 a British Gas advertisement said  that central heating “turns bedrooms into playrooms”.

## Overview

In much of the temperate climate zone, central heating started to be fitted since before the Second World War. Coal-fired steam or hot water systems were common.  More recently fuel oil or gas has been used more.  Electrical heating systems are generally more expensive.   Heat pumps are now being installed as they are cheaper and produce less   greenhouse gas.  .

Some buildings have central solar heating usually connected to radiators.   Gas heaters and district heating are other possibilities.  District heating uses waste heat. It need underground piping to circulate hot water or steam.

## History

In ancient Korea, Greece and Rome some buildings had under-floor heating. This system is called a hypocaust.    Some later monasteries had them. They were also used in the Byzantine and Ottoman Empire<nowiki/>s and in the Baltic region.
Aquarium fish

**Aquarium fish** are fish used in aquariums. They can be freshwater or saltwater. Some fish, such as the betta, can be aggressive.

#### Goldfish

The goldfish (_Carassius auratus_) is a freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae of the order Cypriniformes. It is a great fish for aquariums, and is one of the most popular aquarium fish. They have become an invasive pest in parts of North America. The average lifetime of a goldfish is ten to fifteen years.

#### Pike topminnow

The pike topminnow (_Belonesox belizanus_) is sometimes found in the aquarium trade, but it isn't an easy aquarium resident.

#### Green swordtail

The green swordtail (_Xiphophorus_ _helleri_) is a freshwater aquarium fish in the family Poeciliidae of the order Cyprinodontiformes. Green swordtails are very popular in aquariums.

#### Pygmy sunfish

_Elassoma_, the pygmy sunfishes, are popular as aquarium fish because of the males' iridescent colors and fascinating breeding behaviors.
Stephanie Barrett

**Stephanie Barrett** is an archer from Canada. Barrett competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 26 January 1979.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **birth place**: Newmarket, Ontario, Canada
- **weight**: 84 kg
- **height**: 186 cm
Marie-Pier Beaudet

**Marie-Pier Beaudet** is a retired archer from Canada. Beaudet competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics, 2008 Summer Olympics, and the 2012 Summer Olympics. She was born on 12 December 1986.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Marie-Pier Beaudet
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **birth place**: Quebec City, Quebec
- **sport**: Archery
- **event**: Recurve (bow), Recurve
John David Burnes

**John David ("J.D.") Burnes** is an archer from Canada. Burnes competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was born on 26 April 1988.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: John David Burnes
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Toronto, Ontario
Sylvain Cadieux

**Sylvain Cadieux** is an archer from Canada. Cadieux competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 25 September 1974.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Sylvain Cadieux
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Terrebonne, Quebec, Terrebonne, Quebec, Canada
Denis Canuel

**Denis Canuel** is an archer from Canada. Canuel competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 October 1962.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Denis Canuel
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Schefferville, Quebec, Canada
Brenda Cuming

**Brenda Cuming** is an archer from Canada. Cuming competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. She was born on 2 September 1958.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Brenda Cuming
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: New Zealand
Daniel Desnoyers

**Daniel Desnoyers** is an archer from Canada. Desnoyers competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 February 1957.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Daniel Desnoyers
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
Crispin Duenas

**Crispin Duenas** is an archer from Canada. Duena competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics, 2016 Summer Olympics, and the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 5 January 1986.

## Infobox (athlete)

- **name**: Crispin Duenas
- **caption**: Duenas at the 2012 Summer Olympics
- **nationality**: Canadians, Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: North York, Ontario
- **updated**: August 2019
Elmer Ewert

**Elmer Ewert** is an archer from Canada. Ewert competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 19 September 1934.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Elmer Ewert
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada
Edward Gamble

**Edward Gamble** was an archer from Canada. Gamble competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 September 1935.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Edward Gamble
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Leicester, England
- **death place**: Alberta, Canada
Mary Grant

**Mary Grant** is a retired archer from Canada. Grant competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. She was born on 27 February 1949.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Mary Grant
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
Donald Jackson

**Donald Jackson** was an archer from Canada. Jackson competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Jackson was born on 25 October 1932 and died on 26 January 2009.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Donald Jackson
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Lindsay, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: Lindsay, Ontario, Canada
Linda Kazienko

**Linda Kazienko** is a retired archer from Canada. Kazienko competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. She was born on 29 May 1955.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Linda Kazienko
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
- **birth place**: Grimsby, Ontario, Ontario
Lucille Lemay

**Lucille Lemay** is an archer from Canada. Lemay competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. She was born on 20 July 1950.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Lucille Lemay
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **sport**: Archery
Bélarga

**Bélarga** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Hérault _département_ in south France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bélarga
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Belarga (2).jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Bélarga (Hérault).svg
- **arrondissement**: Lodève
- **canton**: Gignac
- **insee**: 34029
- **postal code**: 34230
- **mayor**: José Martinez
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vallée de l'Hérault
- **elevation min m**: 17
- **elevation max m**: 84
- **area km2**: 4.13
Landslide (Fleetwood Mac song)

"**Landslide**" is a 1975 song by British American band Fleetwood Mac and is the eighth track from their 10th studio album _Fleetwood Mac_. The live version went to number 51 in the United States in 1997 following its release of the 1997 live album _The Dance_. It has been covered by The Smashing Pumpkins in 1994 and The Chicks in 2003 for their sixth studio album _Home_. It went to number 6 in Australia, number 2 in Canada and number 7 in the United States.

## Track listings

**US and Canadian CD single**
1. "Landslide" (album version) – 3:49
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix) – 3:47

**Australian CD single**
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix)
1. "Landslide"
1. "Landslide" (live from the Kodak Theater)
1. "Landslide" (video version)

**European maxi-CD single**
1. "Landslide" (album version) – 3:49
1. "Long Time Gone" – 4:08
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix) – 3:47
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix—video) – 3:45

**UK CD single**
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix) – 3:47
1. "Landslide" (album version) – 3:49
1. "Landslide" (live from the Kodak Theater) – 4:07
1. "Landslide" (the Sheryl Crow remix—video version) – 3:45

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Landslide
- **artist**: Fleetwood Mac
- **album**: Fleetwood Mac (1975 album), Fleetwood Mac
- **recorded**: 1975
- **genre**: Folk rock
- **length**: 3:19
- **label**: Reprise Records, Reprise
- **writer**: Stevie Nicks
- **producer**: *Fleetwood Mac
*Keith Olsen
Fehmarn

**Fehmarn** () is an island in the Baltic Sea, off the eastern coast of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is the third largest island in Germany, after Rügen and Usedom. Fehmarn is about 18 km south of the Danish island of Lolland by the Fehmarn Belt. The island belongs to Ostholstein.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Fehmarn luftbild-2.jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial view
- **image flag**: Flagge Fehmarn.png
- **image coa**: DEU Stadt Fehmarn COA.svg
- **image plan**: Fehmarn in OH.png
- **state**: Schleswig-Holstein
- **district**: Ostholstein
- **elevation**: 10
- **area**: 185.45
- **postal code**: 23769
- **area code**: 04371 und 04372
- **licence**: OH
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 01 0 55 046
- **website**: [http://www.stadtfehmarn.de/ www.stadtfehmarn.de]
- **mayor**: Jörg Weber
- **party**: SPD
Monster.com

**Monster.com** is a job website created in 1999 when two other sites, The Monster Board (TMB) and Online Career Centre (OCC), joined together. It's a part of a big company called Monster Worldwide, Inc. and is owned by another company, Randstad Holding, from the Netherlands. Monster.com's main office is in Weston, Massachusetts. They are known for a famous TV ad that played during Super Bowl XXXIII where kids talk about not-so-great jobs they want when they grow up.

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Monster Worldwide, Inc.
- **logo**: Monster.com Logo 2019.svg
- **location**: Weston, Massachusetts, Weston, Massachusetts, United States, U.S.
- **founder**: Jeff Taylor (entrepreneur), Jeff Taylor
- **industry**: Internet
- **services**: Online employment
- **revenue**: United States dollar, US$880 million (2014)
- **registration**: Required
- **language**: Multilingual
- **parent**: Randstad Holding
(2016–present)
- **company type**: Subsidiary
- **commercial**: Yes
- **website type**: Job search engine
- **num employees**: 1,375 (2021)
- **key people**: Scott Gutz (CEO)
- **current status**: Active
WhatJobs

**WhatJobs** is a job search platform working in over 65 countries. It was founded in 2011 as AdView.

## History

WhatJobs was launched by Alex Paterson in May 2011 under name AdView.

In 2016, WhatJobs got investment from Shane McGourty, a former executive at Monster.com in Ireland, to expand and enhance its services. In 2019,  AdView was rebranded as WhatJobs. In November 2020, WhatJobs acquired the Spanish job search group Elcurriculum.com. In September 2020, WhatJobs worked with Google for Jobs to start in seven African countries like Ghana, Nigeria, and Kenya.

During COVID-19 in April 2020, WhatJobs supported the British National Health Service (NHS).  The company also helps the Championship Football Team Reading FC.

In 2022, WhatJobs News started a news site for UK business. That year, the company also started working in Italy.

In 2023, WhatJobs chose Heiko Zeutschner, who started a German job site called Gigajob.com, as its new leader.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: WhatJobs
- **type**: Private
- **industry**: Internet, Job search engine
- **founder**: Alexander Paterson
- **hq location city**: London
- **hq location country**: United Kingdom
- **area served**: Global
- **services**: Job search, advertising
- **num employees**: 60
- **website**: http://www.whatjobs.com
VWorker

**vWorker** was a website that helped companies find people to do jobs for them. It was like other big websites that help freelancers find work, such as Elance, Freelancer.com, Guru.com, and Upwork. vWorker helped make it easier to manage people who work from different places.

In 2012, Freelancer.com bought vWorker. After that, if you went to the vWorker website, it would send you to Freelancer.com.

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: vWorker
- **logo**:
- **company type**: Privately held company
- **industry**: Recruitment
- **type**: Employment website
- **location**: Tampa, Florida
- **founder**: Ian Ippolito
- **registration**: Required for posting projects and applying for jobs
- **language**: English
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **num users**: 2.5 million
- **current status**: Defunct; acquired by and redirected to Freelancer.com on 19 November 2012
Keith Chapman

**Keith Vincent Chapman** (born December 1, 1958) is a television writer and producer, best known as the creator of _Bob the Builder_, _Fifi and the Flowertots_, _Paw Patrol_, and _Mighty Express_.
The Producers (2005 movie)

**The Producers** is a 2005 American musical comedy film written by Mel Brooks and Thomas Meehan and directed by Susan Stroman. The film is based on the eponymous 2001 Broadway musical, which in turn was based on Brooks' 1967 film of the same name.

The film stars Nathan Lane as Max Bialystock and Matthew Broderick as Leo Bloom.
Caparezza

Michele Salvemini Better known as **Caparezza** (Born in 1973) is an Italian rapper from Molfetta in Apulia. Before the current pseudonym he was known as Mikimix, a B boy pop Singer.
Elio (singer)

Stefano Belisari  is better known by his stage name **Elio**. He was born in 1961. He is an Italian singer from Milan.

He founded the comedy rock band Elio e le storie tese in 1980. He usually sings but he can play transverse flute, electric guitar and bass. He is the father of a couple of twins.
Apeman (song)

"**Apeman**" is a 1970 song by British band The Kinks and appears on their eighth studio album "**Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One**". It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 45 in the United States, number 8 in Germany, number 19 in Canada and number 12 in South Africa.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Apeman
- **caption**: French picture sleeve
- **type**: single
- **artist**: the Kinks
- **album**: Lola Versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One
- **b-side**: Rats (The Kinks song), Rats
- **released**: 27 November 1970
- **recorded**: August–September 1970
- **studio**: Morgan, London
- **length**: 3:54
- **label**: *Pye Records, Pye (UK)
* Reprise Records, Reprise (US)
- **writer**: Ray Davies
- **producer**: Ray Davies
- **prev title**: Lola (song), Lola
- **prev year**: 1970
- **next title**: God's Children (The Kinks song), God's Children
- **next year**: 1971
Autumnsong

"**Autumnsong**" is a 2007 song by Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers and is the third single from their eighth studio album _Send Away the Tigers_. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom and did not chart anywhere else around the world.

### 2 Track CD single

1. "Autumnsong" - 3:40
1. "Red Sleeping Beauty" (McCarthy cover) - 3:14

### Maxi CD single

1. "Autumnsong" - 3:40
1. "The Long Goodbye" - 2.46 (featuring lead vocals by Nicky Wire)
1. "Morning Comrades" - 3:12
1. "1404" - 2.27

### Promo CD

1. "Autumnsong" - 3:44
1. "Autumnsong" (Instrumental) - 3:42

### 7" limited edition

1. "Autumnsong" - 3:40
1. "The Vorticists" - 3:18 (instrumental)

### Digital download

1. "Autumnsong" - 3:40
1. "La Tristesse Durera (Scream to a Sigh)" - Live - 3:54
1. "Autumnsong" (Acoustic version) - 3:43
1. "Autumnsong" (Live) - 3:42
1. "Autumnsong" (Video) - 3:38

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Autumnsong
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Manic Street Preachers
- **album**: Send Away the Tigers
- **released**: 23 July 2007
- **genre**: Alternative rock, hard rock
- **length**: 3:40
- **label**: Columbia Records, Columbia
- **writer**: Nicky Wire, James Dean Bradfield and Sean Moore (musician), Sean Moore
- **producer**: Dave Eringa
- **prev title**: Your Love Alone Is Not Enough
- **prev year**: 2007
- **next title**: Indian Summer (Manic Street Preachers song), Indian Summer
- **next year**: 2007
Karijoki

**Karijoki** is a municipality in Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 28 February 2023, 1,192 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Isojoki, Kauhajoki, Kristiinankaupunki and Teuva.

## Villages

- Alakylä
- Karijoen kirkonkylä
- Myrkky
- Ylikylä

## Other websites

- Municipality of Karijoki – Official website
Rusena Gelanteh

**Rusena Gelanteh** (born 6 March 1968) is an Indonesian archer. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Rusena Gelanteh
- **nationality**: Indonesian
- **sport**: Archery
Kim Nam-soon

**Kim Nam-soon** (born May 7, 1980) is a South Korean archer. She won both a gold and a silver medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Song Sung Blue

"**Song Sung Blue**" is a 1972 song by Neil Diamond. It was taken from his eighth studio album _Moods_. It went to number 1 in the United States and New Zealand, number 14 in the United Kingdom, number 5 in South Africa, Belgium and Australia, number 2 in Canada and number 17 in Ireland.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Song Sung Blue
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Neil Diamond
- **album**: Moods (Neil Diamond album), Moods
- **b-side**: Gitchy Goomy
- **released**: May 1972
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop, Rock music, Rock
- **length**: 3:15
- **label**: Uni Records, Uni
- **writer**: Neil Diamond
- **producer**: Tom Catalano
- **prev title**: Crunchy Granola Suite
- **prev year**: 1971
- **next title**: Play Me
- **next year**: 1972
- **misc**: Background Singers: Sally Stevens, Susie Stevens, Alison Freebairn-Smith and Jennifer Hicklin
Milton Estrella

**Milton Estrella** (born 15 October 1954) is an Ecuadorian judoka. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Milton Estrella
- **nationality**: Ecuadorian
- **sport**: Judo
This Town (Niall Horan song)

"**This Town**" is a 2016 debut single by Niall Horan and is the lead single from his debut studio album _Flicker_ (2017). It went to the top 20 in Australia, Belgium, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Lebanon, Norway, Portugal, Scotland, Slovakia, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States.

## Track listing

- **Digital download**
1. "This Town" – 3:52

- **Digital download – live**
1. "This Town" (Live, 1 Mic 1 Take) – 3:52

- **Remixes EP**
1. "This Town" (Tiësto Remix) – 3:01
1. "This Town" (Cheat Codes Remix) – 3:21
1. "This Town" (Goldhouse Remix) – 4:00
1. "This Town" (Cabo San Remix) – 4:04
1. "This Town" (Nikö Blank Remix) – 3:28

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: This Town
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Niall Horan
- **album**: Flicker (album), Flicker
- **genre**: Folk music, Folk
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **producer**: Greg Kurstin
- **next title**: Slow Hands (Niall Horan song), Slow Hands
- **next year**: 2017
Cheri, Cheri Lady

"**Cheri, Cheri Lady**" is a 1985 song by German duo Modern Talking. It was taken from their second studio album _Let's Talk About Love_. It topped the single charts in Austria, Finland, Germany, Greece, Norway, Spain and Switzerland.

## Track listing

- **7-inch single**
1. "Cheri, Cheri Lady" – 3:45
1. "Cheri, Cheri Lady" (Instrumental) – 3:37

- **12-inch maxi-single**
1. "Cheri, Cheri Lady" (Special Dance Version) – 4:52
1. "Cheri, Cheri Lady" (Instrumental) – 3:37

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Cheri, Cheri Lady
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Modern Talking
- **album**: Let's Talk About Love (Modern Talking album), Let's Talk About Love
- **released**: 2 September 1985
- **genre**: * Italo disco
* dance-pop
- **length**: 3:45
- **label**: Hansa Records, Hansa
- **writer**: Dieter Bohlen
- **producer**: Dieter Bohlen
- **prev title**: You Can Win If You Want
- **prev year**: 1985
- **next title**: Brother Louie (Modern Talking song), Brother Louie
- **next year**: 1986
Zigzag

**Zigzag** is a line that goes sharp in one way and then to the opposite way.

Lightning is usually drawn with a zigzag line. The letter Z also is a zigzag line.
The Honor of the Fatherland

**L'Honneur de la Patrie** (The Honour of the Fatherland) is the national anthem of Niger. The lyrics and music were written by a committee. The anthem was adopted on June 22, 2023.

## Lyrics

|French lyrics|Hausa lyrics|Arabic lyrics|Fulfulde lyrics|English translation|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|<poem> </poem>|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|<poem>From the shores of the Niger to the edges of the Ténéré Brothers and sisters we are Children of a same fatherland Niger Fed of the sap of the same ideals For a Niger of peace, free, strong, and united For a prosperous Niger, the country of our dreams For the honor of the fatherland Let us incarnate the valiance and the perseverance And all the virtues of our worthy forefathers Intrepid, determined and proud warriors Let us defend the homeland at the price of our blood Let us make Niger the symbol of dignity The emblem and torch of Africa advancing For these noble ideals, arise and go forward Forward for work and forward for the fight We remain standing Holding high the flag of our dear country In the sky of Africa and in the whole universe To construct together A world of justice, peace and progress And to make Niger the pride of Africa</poem>|

## Infobox (anthem)

- **title**: L’Honneur de la Patrie
- **english title**: The Honour of the Fatherland
- **adopted**: 22 June 2023
- **country**: Niger
- **prefix**: National
- **predecessor**: "La Nigérienne"
- **sound**: Niger National Anthem The Honor of the Fatherland midi.mid
- **sound title**: MIDI version of the anthem
Mohsen Kordalivand

**Mohsen Kordalivand** (Persian: محسن‌ کردعلیوند, born December 27, 1989, in Khorramabad, Iran) is an Iranian kickboxer. He competed for Iranian National Kickboxing Team.

## Biography

Mohsen Kordalivnad was born in 1992 in Khorramabad. He is a martial artist. He was a member of Iran's national boxing and kickboxing teams, who has won medals in boxing and kickboxing.He has won medals in the Asian and world competitions.

## Championships and awards

- **International Federation of Muaythai Associations**
    - 2016 IFMA Youth World Muay Thai Championship
    - 2017 IFMA Youth World Muay Thai Championship
    - 2018 IFMA Youth World Muay Thai Championship
- EMF Open Cup
    - 2017 EMF Open Cup
    - 2018 EMF Open Cup (The best technical fighter in youth category)
- **World Boxing Council Muaythai**
    - 2022 WBC Muay Thai -66.7 kg World Championship
- **Rajadamnern Stadium**
    - 2023 Rajadamnern Stadium Welterweight (147 lbs) Champion

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mohsen Kordalivand
- **imagesize**: 230px
- **native name**: King Lor
- **nickname**: king Lor
- **birth place**: Khorramabad, Iran
- **nationality**: Iranian
- **alma mater**: University of Tehran
- **occupation**: Kickboxer
Self-destructive behavior

**Self-destructive behavior** is any behavior that is harmful or that could be harmful to the person who behaves that way. It is sometimes but not always done on purpose. Many people have shown such behavior. They may do it on purpose, out of an impulse, or it may grow to be a habit. It may continue for a long time, some people have killed themselves with such behavior.

When professionals talk about such behavior, they look at behaviors that are fatal, form a habit, or lead to some form of addiction. People who suffer from certain mental illnesses also show self-destructive behavior. Examples of such illnesses are attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, borderline personality disorder and schizophrenia.

## Forms

Self-destructive behavior may be used as a coping mechanism when one is overwhelmed. For example, faced with a pressing scholastic assessment, someone may choose to sabotage their work rather than cope with the stress. This would make submission of (or passing) the assessment impossible, but remove the worry associated with it.

More obvious forms of self-destruction are eating disorders, alcoholism, drug addictions, self-harm, gambling addictions and suicide attempts.

Many people who lack self-confidence show self-destructive behavior. They think they cannot handle the stress. Because they are not self-confident, they ask themselves questions, in a relationship, whether the other person is truly faithful ("how can they love someone like me?"); at work or school, whether the realization of assignments and deadlines is possible ("there is no way I can complete all my work on time"). Self-destructive people usually lack healthier coping mechanisms, like asserting personal boundaries. As a result, they tend to feel that showing they are incompetent is the only way to untangle themselves from demands.

Successful individuals may self-destructively sabotage their own achievements, which may stem from a feeling of anxiety, unworthiness, or from an impulsive desire to repeat the "climb to the top."

Self-destructive behavior is often considered to be the same as self-harm, but this is not accurate. Self-harm is an extreme form of self-destructive behavior, but it may appear in many other forms. Just as personal experience can affect how extreme one's self-destructive behavior is, self-harm reflects this. Overall, personal experience and mental health problems is what affects self-harm.

## Treatment

Treating people with self-desctrutive behavior is difficult. It often means that these people need to go through different stages, to fully recover. For body-focused repetitive behaviors, such as trichotillomania there are therapies such as habit reversal training and decoupling which seem to be effective. For behaviour involving alcohol and/or drugs there are rehabilitation places that can help to stop the behaviour. Medicines such as tranquilisers (calming medicines) and anti-depressant medications that may help especially if the cause is mental illness.
Kevin Eastman

**Kevin Eastman** (born May 30, 1962) is an American comic book artist. He was one of the two people who created Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. Because he made this, He got famous and made lots of money.