juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Army of Shadows

***Army of Shadows*** () is a 1969 French Italian World War II suspense drama movie directed by Jean-Pierre Melville and based on the 1943 novel of the same name by Joseph Kessel. It stars Lino Ventura, Paul Meurisse, Jean-Pierre Cassel, Simone Signoret, Claude Mann, Paul Crauchet, Christian Barbier, Serge Reggiani.
Ukrainian Railways

**Ukrainian Railways** () is a state-owned company of rail transport in Ukraine. It controls the majority of the railroad transportation in Ukraine. It's total track length is nearly 23,000 km. Ukrainian Railways company is the number 13 largest railway company in the world. Ukrainian Railways is the world's 6th largest rail passenger transporter.

The company employs more than 403,000 people.

## History

Ukrainian Railways company is the successor of the railways company founded in 1861 in Russian empire.

Since the independence of Ukraine, the company is the major railways transporter and the only owner of all tracks in Ukraine.

It's main office is in Kyiv, Ukraine.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**:
 Укрзалізниця
- **logo**: Ukrzaliznytsya.svg
- **type**: State-owned enterprise
- **industry**: Railway transportation
- **founded**: 1861 (Russian Imperial Railways)
1917 (Soviet Railways)
1991 (Ukrainian Railways)
- **locations**: 1,700 stations and halts
- **area served**: Ukraine
- **key people**: Ivan Yuryk (acting CEO)
- **products**: Rail transport services
- **revenue**:  20.06 billion (2017)
- **net income**:  ₴114 million (2017)
- **owner**: Ukraine (100%)
- **num employees**: 403,000 (2011)
- **parent**: Ministry of Infrastructure (Ukraine), Ministry of Infrastructure
- **homepage**: [http://www.uz.gov.ua/en/ Official website]
Ashley Hinson

**Ashley Hinson** (born June 27, 1983, Des Moines, Iowa) is an American politician and journalist. She is the United States representative from Iowa's 1st congressional district since 2021. She was the Iowa State Representative. She defeated then-incumbent Abby Finkenauer in Iowa's 1st congressional district in the 2020 election.

Prior to serving in the Iowa House, Hinson worked for KCRG-TV9 News in Cedar Rapids.

On September 2, 2025, Hinson announced her candidacy for the U.S. Senate in the 2026 election, following incumbent Senator Joni Ernst's retirement announcement.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Ashley Hinson
- **image**: File:Ashley Hinson Official portrait.jpg
- **state**: Iowa
- **term start**: January 3, 2021
- **predecessor**: Abby Finkenauer
- **state house1**: Iowa
- **district1**: 67th
- **term start1**: January 9, 2017
- **term end1**: January 3, 2021
- **predecessor1**: Kraig Paulsen
- **successor1**: Eric Gjerde
- **birth place**: Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **spouse**: Matthew Hinson
- **children**: 2
- **education**: University of Southern California (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Ahlgrens

**Ahlgrens** was a Swedish confectionery company. It was started by Fredrik Ahlgren in the town of Gävle in 1885 as a store that sold paint and wallpaper. They later introduced various chemicals, perfumes and other products, which they made and sold. In 1908, a brand of mouthwash called Läkerol was introduced. The next year, pastilles started to be sold with the same name, and are still sold in multiple countries in several variants.

In 1993, the Finnish company Huhtamäki bought Ahlgrens. Every Ahlgrens product was rebranded to Leaf except for Ahlgrens bilar.

Ahlgrens bilar (Swedish for "Ahlgren's Cars") is the best known Ahlgrens product. They are small car-shaped marshmallows, and have been sold since 1953. They are marketed as 'Sveriges mest köpta bil' (Swedish for "Sweden's most bought car"), which could be correct by number of cars. Ahlgrens bilar are so popular in Sweden that some stores catering for Swedish tourists and residents in other countries sell them.

Other vehicle and road-related products are sold under the Ahlgrens bilar brand, including liquorice car tyres, travel trailers and sour road signs. Of the sour road signs, German tourists are known to specifically enjoy the elk warning signs.

## Other websites

- Ahlgrens bilar  (in Swedish, Danish and Norwegian)
Freshwater crocodile

The **freshwater crocodile** (_Crocodylus johnstoni_ or _Crocodylus johnsoni_), is a type of crocodile that only lives in the northern regions of Australia. Freshwater crocodiles do not attack humans. But, sometimes they will bite to protect themselves or can sometimes mistake humans for food.

## Description

Males can grow as long as 2.3–3 m (7.5–9.8 ft). Females can grow as long as 2.1 m (6.9 ft). Males usually weigh about 70 kg (150 lb). Big ones can weigh about 100 kg (220 lb) or more. Females can weigh about 40 kg (88 lb). Freshwater crocodiles are very shy animals. Along with a slender snout, their teeth are smaller than the dangerous saltwater crocodile.

## Distribution

Freshwater crocodiles live in the states of Western Australia, Queensland, and the Northern Territory. Freshwater crocodiles live in many habitats in Australia. They include: freshwater wetlands, billabongs, rivers and creeks. Freshwater crocodiles can live in places where saltwater crocodiles can not.
Mahdi Gulaid

**Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid "Khadar"** (, ) is a Somali politician and diplomat. He was the Prime Minister of Somalia, from 25 July 2020 to 23 September 2020. Farmaajo has a close relationship with his prime minister Mahdi Gulaid.
Majeerteen

**Majeerteen** is a tribe in northeast Somalia. Majeerteen borders Warsangeli and reer darawiish to the west. On its south are Lailkase and the Habar Gidir  (Maderkicis.!)
New Guinea crocodile

The **New Guinea crocodile** (_Crocodylus novaeguineae_) is a type of crocodile. It lives on the island of New Guinea. The habitat of the New Guinea crocodile is mostly freshwater swamps and lakes. It is very active at night when it feeds on fish and other small animals.

## Reproduction

A female crocodile lays a clutch of eggs in a nest made of different plants. The female crocodile stays close to guard the nest.

## Conservation

This crocodile was over-hunted for its skin in the middle of the 20th century, but because of conservation it no longer an endangered species. It is reared in ranches.
Lucky Lady

***Lucky Lady*** is a 1975 American adventure comedy drama movie directed by Stanley Donen and starring Gene Hackman, Liza Minnelli, Burt Reynolds, Robby Benson. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for 1 Golden Globe in 1976.
The Grass Is Greener

***The Grass Is Greener*** is a 1960 British romantic comedy movie directed by Stanley Donen and starring Cary Grant, Deborah Kerr, Robert Mitchum, Jean Simmons. The movie is based on the 1956 play of the same name written by Hugh Williams and Margaret Vyner and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Morelet's crocodile

**Morelet's crocodile** (_Crocodylus moreletii_), also known as the **Mexican crocodile**, is a type of crocodile. It only lives in the fresh waters of the Atlantic regions of Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. It usually grows to about 3 metres (9.8 ft) in length. It is not necessarily among the critically endangered species.
Petunia Pig

**Petunia Pig** is an animated fictional character under the _Looney Tunes_ and _Merrie Melodies_ series of cartoons from Warner Bros. She looks quite a bit like her significant other, the Porky Pig. But she wears braids and a dress.

Petunia was introduced by the animator Frank Tashlin in the 1937 short _Porky's Romance_. The movie is a parody of a 1932 Walt Disney cartoon called _Mickey's Nightmare_, except Mickey Mouse marries his long-time girlfriend Minnie Mouse in that movie. Porky's overtures toward Petunia bring him only the scornful laughs of his lover pig.

Tashlin adopted Petunia as a regular member of Porky's crew. He (Tashlin) showed her in two more cartoons: _The Case of the Stuttering Pig_ and _Porky's Double Trouble_.

As Porky's being popular was overshadowed in the late 1930s and 1940s by other characters, such as Daffy Duck and Bugs Bunny, he himself was reduced to a supporting player under new Merrie Melodies and Looney Tunes shorts. Petunia, only a bit player to Porky's lead, fared worse.

But later, Petunia made appearances in other specials, like _Bugs Bunny's Christmas Carol_.

The regular adult Petunia was a guest star under DC Comics' _Looney Tunes_ comic book and in the official _Looney Tunes_ website.

Petunia also appears in _Looney Tunes Cartoons_. Her first showing in the series was presented in the piece _Happy Birthday, Bugs Bunny_.
Kaffrine Region

**Kaffrine** is a region in the center of Senegal. The regional capital is Kaffrine.

As of the 2013 census, 544,011 people lived there. It has an area of .

It was created in 2008.

## Départements

There are four départements:
- Birkilane Département
- Kaffrine Département
- Koungheul Département
- Malem Hoddar Département
Siamese crocodile

The **Siamese crocodile** (_Crocodylus siamensis_) is a type of freshwater crocodile. It lives in Indonesia (Borneo and possibly Java), Brunei, East Malaysia, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. The Siamese crocodile is critically endangered. It has already disappeared from many regions.
Kaolack Region

**Kaolack** is a region in the west of Senegal. The regional capital is Kaolack. It borders Gambia.

As of the 2013 census, 918,355 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Guinguinéo Département
- Kaolack Département
- Nioro du Rip Département
Granny (Looney Tunes)

**Emma Webster**, also known as **Granny**, is an animated fictional character under Warner Bros.' _Merrie Melodies_ and _Looney Tunes_ animated shorts of the 1950s and 1960s. She is the owner of Tweety, Hector the Bulldog and Sylvester the Cat.

Granny is a good-natured widowed woman. She is highly protective of her beloved canary, Tweety. Granny's being overprotective becomes known when Tweety is threatened, usually by Sylvester. She has the appearance of a kindly old woman, although she has shown her cleverness in many cartoons.

## Appearances

The idea of Granny began under the _Little Red Riding Hood_ character. She first appeared as such in the 1937 animated short _Little Red Waking Hood_. Further appearances of a similar granny included _The Cagey Canary_ (1941), _Hiss and Make Up_ (1943) and _Hare Force_ (1944).

Although Granny was always shown with her animal companions, she was sometimes shown _without_ them. For instance, in the 1953 short _Hare Trimmed_, she played a rich widow who was being fought over by two men, Yosemite Sam and Bugs Bunny. The latter was out to stop the earlier's evil plan to marry her and then get her money. Sam called her Emma and then Emmy.

Granny made appearances in many other cartoons.
West African crocodile

The **West African crocodile** or **desert crocodile** (_Crocodylus suchus_) is a species of crocodile.

## Where they live

The West African crocodile lives in West and Central Africa. From the east to South Sudan and Uganda, and south of Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Other countries where they live include Mauritania, Benin, Liberia, Guinea-Bissau, Nigeria, Niger, Cameroon, Chad, Sierra Leone, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Senegal, Mali, Guinea, Gambia, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Gabon, Togo, Ivory Coast and Republic of Congo.
NGC 4587

**NGC 4587** is a lenticular galaxy in the Virgo constellation. It is about 10,000 light-years away. It is a member of the Virgo Cluster. It was discovered by the Austrian astronomer John Palisa on April 17, 1882.
Stratford, Texas

**Stratford** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Stinnett, Texas

**Stinnett** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Hutchinson County.
Fritch, Texas

**Fritch** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Sunray, Texas

**Sunray** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Bath County, Virginia

**Bath County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 4,209 people lived there. Its county seat is Warm Springs.
Cape York graceful tree frog

The **Cape York graceful tree frog** (_Ranoidea bella_) is a tree frog from Australia.  It lives on Cape York in Queensland.

This frog lives in rainforests with a monsoon climate and it likes areas with many vines close to water.  The male frog has a call that sounds like a screech.

This frog has a green back and a yellow belly and orange feet.  It has some purple coloring on its legs.

Scientists say this frog is closely related to _Ranoidea gracilenta_ and even more closely related to _Ranoidea auae._ It looks so much like _Ranoidea gracilenta_ that scientists used to think the two types of frog were the same species.  The Cape York graceful tree frog was recognized as its own species in 2016.
Jesse Jackson Jr.

**Jesse Louis Jackson Jr.** (born March 11, 1965) is a former American politician. He was a Democratic Congressman. He represented Illinois' 2nd conressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to his resigning in 2012. Jackson Jr. is the son of activist and former Presidential candidate Jesse Jackson.

Prior to his career in office, Jackson Jr. worked for his father in both the 1984 presidential campaign and his social justice, civil rights and political activism network, Operation PUSH.

Jackson Jr. was a national co-chairman of the Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign.
Modified starch

**Modified starch**, also known as **starch derivative**, is starch that has been changed to have certain properties. Common properties are the starch being stable when exposed to heat or to acid, or higher reaction to frosting and defrosting. Modified starch is a food additive. It is only declared as such if it has been changed chemically. Food additives E1400 to E1451 are modified starch.
Focaccia

**Focaccia** (<small>Italian pronunciation:</small> [foˈkattʃa]; Ligurian: _fugassa_ [fyˈɡassa]) is a type of flatbread. It is cooked in the oven. Its style and texture is similar to the pizza dough. Focaccia may be used as a side to many meals. It can also be used as a base for sandwich bread.

## Types

- (focaccia with rosemary) is a common focaccia style. It may be served as an antipasto, appetizer, table bread, or snack.
- (focaccia with sage), which is prepared by simply changing rosemary with sage.
- (focaccia with cheese), which is from Recco.
Tilden, Texas

**Tilden** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas.
Tulia, Texas

**Tulia** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Van Horn, Texas

**Van Horn** is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.
Woodville, Texas

**Woodville** is a town in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Tyler County.
Laguna Seca, Texas

**Laguna Seca** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas.
Premont, Texas

**Premont** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Rumilly-lès-Vaudes

**Rumilly-lès-Vaudes** is a commune of the Aube _département_ in the north-central part of France.
Ruvigny

**Ruvigny** is a commune of the Aube _département_ in the north-central part of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ruvigny
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ruvigny église.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Ruvigny (Aube).svg
- **arrondissement**: Troyes
- **canton**: Vendeuvre-sur-Barse
- **insee**: 10332
- **postal code**: 10410
- **mayor**: Muriel Bauband
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Troyes Champagne Métropole
- **elevation m**: 110
- **area km2**: 4.15
Abdim's stork

The **Abdim's stork** (_Ciconia abdimii_), also called the **white-bellied stork**, is a type of stork.

## Description

The Abdim's stork is a black stork with grey legs, red knees and feet, grey bill and white underparts. It has red skin on the face in front of the eye and blue skin near the bill in breeding season. It is the smallest species of stork. It only grows about 73 cm (29 in) long. It has a weight of just over 1 kg (2.2 lbs).

## Distribution

The Abdim's stork lives in open habitats across Eastern Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa. This stork has escaped or have been released into Florida, USA. There is no evidence that they are reproducing in Florida.

The Abdim's stork is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
African openbill

The **African openbill** (_Anastomus lamelligerus_) is a type of stork in the family Ciconiidae. It is native to large parts of sub-Saharan Africa.

## Distribution

The African openbill grows as long as 80–94 cm. It weighs about 1–1.3 kg. Its adult feathers is generally dark, with glossy green, brown, and purple on the mantle and breast. The bill is brownish and large. The legs are black and the eye is grey. The juvenile feathers are more dull and brown, with areas of pale feather tips.
Lombardi's Pizza

**Lombardi's** is a pizzeria in the United States. It was opened in 1905. It is located in Manhattan, New York City. It is on the Pizza Hall of Fame as the first pizzeria in the United States.

## History

Gennaro Lombardi, later known as the man who brought pizza to America, started the business in 1897. It was still a grocery store at 53½ Spring Street. It began selling tomato pies wrapped in paper. They used to deliver it during lunchtime to workers from factories in the area. In 1905, Lombardi received a business license to operate a pizza restaurant. He later passed the business on to his son, George.
Lake Dallas, Texas

**Lake Dallas** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Little Elm, Texas

**Little Elm** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

## Geography

Little Elm has a total area of 22 square miles.
Ropesville, Texas

**Ropesville** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Sundown, Texas

**Sundown** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Iowa Park, Texas

**Iowa Park** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 6,535 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Iowa Park, Texas
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map1**: Wichita County Iowa Park.svg
- **mapsize1**: 250px
- **map caption1**: Location of Iowa Park, Texas
- **pushpin map**: Texas#USA
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Texas
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Texas, County
- **subdivision name2**: Wichita County, Texas, Wichita
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 11.51
- **area land km2**: 10.51
- **area water km2**: 1.01
- **area total sq mi**: 4.45
- **area land sq mi**: 4.06
- **area water sq mi**: 0.39
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 6535
- **population density km2**: 622.09
- **population density sq mi**: 1611.19
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1053
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 76367
- **area code**: Area code 940, 940
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 48-36104
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2410112
Kemah, Texas

**Kemah** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **image skyline**: KemahCommunityCenter.jpg
Von Ormy, Texas

**Von Ormy** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cibolo, Texas

**Cibolo** is a city between Bexar and Guadalupe counties in Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 32,276 people lived there.
New Berlin, Texas

**New Berlin** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Balcones Heights, Texas

**Balcones Heights** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
China Grove, Texas

**China Grove** is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.
Grey Forest, Texas

**Grey Forest** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Cross Mountain, Texas

**Cross Mountain** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas.
Agua Dulce, Nueces County, Texas

**Agua Dulce** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located on the Texas Mexican Railway at the intersection of Farm Road 70 and State Highway 44 in west-central Nueces County. It is named after the local creek of the same name, Agua Dulce is "sweet water" in Spanish.

## History

Founded sometime prior to 1900, a post office was granted in 1908 and the Agua Dulce Independent School District was founded two years later. The population of Agua Dulce was 100 in 1914. The school system merged with Bentonville about the time that the first seismographic survey in Nueces County was being conducted. This resulted in a minor oil boom with gas and oil wells developed. During WWII the population increased from 200 to 750. It has remained more or less at that level ever since.
Aransas Pass, Texas

**Aransas Pass** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Beauchamps, Somme

**Beauchamps** is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in the north of France.
Mathis, Texas

**Mathis** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Asian openbill

The **Asian openbill** or **Asian openbill stork** (_Anastomus oscitans_) is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. This stork lives in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

## Description

The Asian openbill stork is mostly greyish (non-breeding season) or white (breeding season) with glossy black wings and tail that have a green or purple sheen.
NGC 717

**NGC 717** is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Andromeda. Bindon Blood Stoney found the galaxy on October 28, 1850.

## Infobox (galaxy)

- **name**: New General Catalogue, NGC 717
- **image**: PanSTARRS NGC 717.jpg
- **upright**: 1.15
- **caption**: PanSTARRS image of NGC 717
- **constellation name**: Andromeda (constellation), Andromeda
- **epoch**: J2000
- **type**: S0/a
- **z**: 0.016571
- **h radial v**: 4968 km/s
- **group cluster**: Abell 262
- **appmag v**: 14.86
- **size v**: 1.3 x 0.2
- **size**: ~ (estimated)
- **names**: MCG 6-5-41, PGC 7033, UGC 1363
Plastic bag

A **plastic bag** is a type of container. It is made of thin, flexible, plastic film, nonwoven fabric, or plastic textile. Plastic bags are used for containing and transporting goods such as foods, produce, powders, ice, magazines, chemicals, and waste. It is a common type of packaging.
The Delinquents (1957 movie)

***The Delinquents*** is a 1957 American drama movie directed by first time director Robert Altman and starring Tom Laughlin, Peter Miller, Richard Bakalyan, Rosemary Howard. It was distributed by United Artists.
Plastic film

A **plastic film** is a thin continuous plastic material. Thicker plastic material is often called a "sheet". Plastic films have a wide variety of uses. These include: packaging, plastic bags, labels, building construction, landscaping, electrical fabrication, photographic film, film stock for movies, video tape, etc.

## Materials

Almost all plastics can be formed into a thin film. Some of the primary ones are:
- Polyethylene – The most common plastic film is made of one of the types of polyethylene: low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, or linear low-density polyethylene.
- Polypropylene – Polypropylene can be made a cast film.
- Polyester
- Nylon
- Polyvinyl chloride – film can be with or without a plasticizer
- Cellulose acetate - an early bioplastic
- Cellophane - made of regenerated cellulose
- A variety of bioplastics and biodegradable plastics are available.
- Semiembossed film – Semiembossed film can be used as a liner to the calendered rubber to keep the properties of rubber and also to prevent dust and other things from sticking to the rubber while calendering and during storage.
Touch Me Not

***Touch Me Not*** is a 2018 internationally co-produced drama movie. It was screened in the main competition under the 68th Berlin International Film Festival. It won the Golden Bear Award. The movie mixes fiction and documentary.

_Touch Me Not_ is rated NC-17 because of explicit sex.

Under Rotten Tomatoes, the movie has a rating of 58% with 33 reviews. Under Metacritic, the movie has a rating of 65 out of 100, meaning "generally favorable reviews".

## Cast

- Laura Benson as herself
- Tómas Lemarquis as himself
- Dirk Lange as himself
- Hanna Hofmann as herself
- Christian Bayerlein as himself
- Grit Uhlemann as herself
- Irmena Chichikova as herself
- Adina Pintilie as herself
- Seani Love as himself
Baruch Dov Povarsky

**Rabbi Baruch Dov Povarsky** (born August 17, 1931) is a Haredi rabbi who lives in Israel. He is the rosh yeshiva of the Ponevezh Yeshiva, which is located in the Israeli city of Bnei Brak.

## Life story

Rabbi Povarsky was born in the city of Kletsk in the Second Polish Republic; his father was Rabbi Dovid Povarsky. When he was three months old, he and his family moved to the city of Baranavichy, which was in the same country; this was because his father was becoming a teacher in the yeshiva of Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman. When he was ten years old, his entire family moved to Mandatory Palestine (present-day Israel), where he attended several schools before joining the Ponovezh Yeshiva, the school where his father was appointed rosh yeshiva. At that point, Baruch Dov was still a student. In 1954, after he got married, he became a teacher in the yeshiva, and later he became the rosh yeshiva.
Women who have sex with women

**Women who have sex with women** (WSW) are women who engage in sexual activities with other women. They may be lesbian, heterosexual or bisexual. They may not at all have _any_ sexual identity. The term WSW is used often in medical literature to describe such women in a clinical study.

Lesbians are less likely than heterosexual or bisexual women to get screened for cervical cancer. Some are refused medical screenings by medical professionals.

The lower rate of lesbians tested by regular pap smears makes it more difficult to detect cervical cancer at early stages in these women. The risk factors for developing ovarian cancer rates are higher in lesbian women.

Many doctors find woman-to-woman sex to have negligible risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The doctors fail to offer any information on prevention of STI transmission for sex between two females. Lesbians have a lower rate of getting STIs than heterosexual or bisexual women, although the risk still exists.

Dental dams, sex toys and cling wraps are often used as protection when one woman has sex with another woman.

## Related pages

- Men who have sex with men
Yisrael Meir Kagan

**Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan** (January 26, 1838 – September 15, 1933) was a rabbi in Eastern Europe who was known as the leader of Orthodox Jewry. He also wrote very famous books, including _Sefer Chofetz Chaim_, and therefore, he is usually referred to as the **Chofetz Chaim**. He is also famous for being the rosh yeshiva of the Radin Yeshiva.

## Childhood

Rabbi Kagan was born on January 26, 1838 in Dzyatlava, a town that was in those days part of the Russian Empire (nowadays in Belarus). His parents were Rabbi Aryeh Zev and Dobrusha Kagan. When he was nine years old, his father brought him to Vilnius to study in the yeshiva that Rabbi Chaim Nachman Parnes ran. His father was a teacher in the yeshiva as well. Rabbi Kagan's father died when he was eleven years old. His mother married a second husband, whose name was R' Shimon, and their family moved to Radun where R' Shimon came from. Rabbi Kagan married R' Shimon's daughter, whose name was Freida.

## Later Years

In 1869, Rabbi Kagan opened up a yeshiva in Radun, Belarus that became known as the Radin Yeshiva, and was sometimes also called "Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim", since Rabbi Kagan, who opened it, was called "the Chofetz Chaim". In the 1870s, he wrote the _Sefer Chofetz Chaim_, a book that discusses the _halachos_ (Jewish laws) about not saying hurtful things. The book was very popular, and nowadays, he's known as the "Chofetz Chaim." In 1907, he completed a six volume series called the _Mishna Berurah_, in which he discussed the _halachos_ pertaining to Jews' everyday life, Shabbat, and holidays. He became famous to Orthodox Jews and many people came to visit him for blessings; he was considered the leader of Orthodox Jewry. He died on September 15, 1933.
Colorado tick fever

**Colorado tick fever** (CTF) is a viral infection (Coltivirus) transmitted from the bite of an infected Rocky Mountain wood tick (_Dermacentor andersoni_). It should not be confused with the bacterial tick-borne infection, Rocky Mountain spotted fever. CTF is transmitted to humans most commonly by the bite of an infected adult wood tick, and while there is no evidence of natural person-to-person transmission, rare cases of transmission by blood transfusion have been reported. In general, adult ticks are approximately the size of a sesame seed and nymphal ticks are approximately the size of a poppy seed. The Lyme disease bacterium, _Borrelia burgdorferi_, is spread through the bite of infected ticks. Symptoms include:
- fever up to 105°F.
- chills.
- severe headache.
- light sensitivity.
- muscle aches.
- skin tenderness.
- loss of appetite.
Arabesque (1966 movie)

***Arabesque*** is a 1966 American spy comedy thriller movie directed by Stanley Donen and is based on the 1961 novel _The Cypher_ by Alex Gordon. It stars Gregory Peck, Sophia Loren and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
The Breach (1970 movie)

***The Breach*** is a 1970 French Italian Belgian thriller movie directed by Claude Chabrol (who also stars) and was based on the novel _The Balloon Man_ by Charlotte Armstrong. It stars Stéphane Audran, Jean-Pierre Cassel, Michel Bouquet, Annie Cordy, Jean-Claude Drouot, Jean Carmet, Catherine Rouvel.
Esther and the King

***Esther and the King*** () is a 1960 American Italian romantic drama movie directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Joan Collins, Richard Egan, Denis O'Dea. Raoul Walsh and Michael Elkins wrote the screenplay, which was based on the Book of Esther of the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Kédougou Region

**Kédougou** is a region in the southeast of Senegal. The regional capital is Kédougou. It was created in 2008.

As of the 2013 census, 152,134 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Kédougou Département
- Salémata Département
- Saraya Département
Kolda Region

**Kolda** is a region in south Senegal. The regional capital is Kolda.

As of the 2013 census, 633,652 people lived there. Its area is .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Kolda Département
- Médina Yoro Foulah Département
- Vélingara Département
Matam Region

**Matam** is a region in the nordeast of Senegal. The regional capital is Matam.

As of the 2013 census, 541,032 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Kanel Département
- Matam Département
- Ranérou Ferlo Département
Saint-Louis Region

**Saint-Louis** is a region in the north of Senegal. The regional capital is Saint-Louis. It is on the border with Mauritania.

As of the 2013 census, 870,629 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Dagana Département
- Podor Département
- Saint-Louis Département
Sédhiou Region

**Sédhiou** is a region in the southwest of Senegal. The regional capital is Sédhiou. It was created in 2008.

As of the 2013 census, 434,877 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Bounkiling Département
- Goudoump Département
- Sédhiou Département

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Sédhiou region
- **native name**:

- **settlement type**: Regions of Senegal, Region
- **image map**: Sedhiou in Senegal.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Sédhiou in Senegal
- **image map1**: Map of the departments of the Sédhiou region of Senegal.png
- **map caption1**: Sédhiou région, divided into 3 departments
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Senegal
- **established title**: Established
- **established date**: 2008
- **parts type**: Departments of Senegal, Départements
- **p1**: Bounkiling department
- **p2**: Goudomp department
- **p3**: Sédhiou department
- **seat type**: Capital (political), Capital
- **seat**: Sédhiou
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Cheikh Kane Niane
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 7341
- **population total**: 590,784
- **population as of**: 2023 census
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Greenwich Mean Time, GMT
- **utc offset**: +0
Tambacounda Region

**Tambacounda** is a region in the southeast of Senegal. The regional capital is Tambacounda.

As of the 2013 census, 681,310 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are four départements:
- Bakel Département
- Goudiry Département
- Koumpentoum Département
- Tambacounda Département
Thiès Region

**Thiès** is a region in the west of Senegal. The regional capital is Thiès.

As of the 2013 census, 1,709,112 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- M'bour Département
- Thiès Département
- Tivaoune Département
Ziguinchor Region

**Ziguinchor** is a region in the south of Senegal. The regional capital is Ziguinchor.

As of the 2013 census, 523,840 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements

There are three départements:
- Bignona Département
- Oussouye Département
- Ziguinchor Département
The Heiresses (2018 movie)

***The Heiresses*** () is a 2018 Paraguayan French German Norwegian Brazilian Uruguayan Italian drama movie directed by Marcelo Martinessi and stars Ana Brun, Margarita Irún, Ana Ivanova, María Martins, Alicia Guerra, Yverá Zayas.
Bedford County, Virginia

**Bedford County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 79,462 people lived there. Its county seat is Bedford.
Bland County, Virginia

**Bland County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 6,270 people lived there. Its county seat is Bland.
Botetourt County, Virginia

**Botetourt County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 33,596 people lived there. Its county seat is Fincastle.
Warm Springs, Virginia

**Warm Springs** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Virginia.
What a Waste

"**What a Waste**" is a song and single by Ian Dury and the Blockheads, originally released in 1978 on the Stiff Records single BUY 27 "What a Waste" / "Wake Up and Make Love with Me". The song has remained in The Blockheads' set following Dury's death.

## Personnel

- Ian Dury - vocals
- The Blockheads
- Chaz Jankel - keyboards, guitars, musical direction
- John Turnbull - guitars
- Mick Gallagher - keyboards
- Davey Payne - saxophones
- Norman Watt-Roy - bass
- Charley Charles - drums

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: What a Waste
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Ian Dury & The Blockheads
- **b-side**: Wake Up and Make Love with Me
- **released**: April 14, 1978 <small>(United Kingdom, U.K.)</small>
- **recorded**: December 16, 1977
- **genre**: Funk rock, Punk-funk, New wave music, new wave
- **length**: 3:25
- **label**: Stiff Records
- **writer**: Ian Dury / Rod Melvin
- **prev title**: Sweet Gene Vincent
- **prev year**: 1977
- **next title**: Hit Me with Your Rhythm Stick
- **next year**: 1978
Plankinton, South Dakota

**Plankinton** is a city in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Aurora County.
Martin, South Dakota

**Martin** is a city in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Bennett County.
Tyndall, South Dakota

**Tyndall** is a city in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Bon Homme County.
Gann Valley, South Dakota

**Gann Valley** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Buffalo County.
Belle Fourche, South Dakota

**Belle Fourche** is a city in the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Butte County.
Ocilla, Georgia

**Ocilla** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Irwin County.
7 Boxes

***7 Boxes*** () is a 2012 Paraguayan thriller movie directed by Juan Carlos Maneglia and Tana Schémbori. It stars Celso Franco, Víctor Sosa and Lali González.
It Must Be Heaven

***It Must Be Heaven*** is a 2019 comedy movie directed by Elia Suleiman (who also stars). It stars Ali Suliman, François Girard, Gael García Bernal, Nancy Grant, Guy Sprung, Kwasi Songui and Stephen McHattie.
From Afar

***From Afar*** () is a 2015 Venezuelan Mexican drama movie directed by Lorenzo Vigas and starring Alfredo Castro, Luis Silva, Jericó Montilla, Catherina Cardozo, Jorge Luis Bosque, Greymer Acosta, Auffer Camacho. It won the Golden Lion at the Venice International Film Festival in 2015.
Jefferson, Georgia

**Jefferson** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Jackson County.
Notzilla

***Notzilla*** is a 2019 American comedy-action fantasy giant monster parody film produced by Creepy Ex-Boyfriend, the film was directed by Mitch Teemley. this film inspired by many japanese monster movies from 1950s'-1970s' itself as a spoof of Godzilla.

## Plot

in 1962, United Nations and JSDF to kill a monster known as _Notzilla_ by a paleontologist named Professor Honda. an monster egg started to hatches Notzilla to started to drink beer and grow another times, escaping Notzilla as a 60 meters tall, for drinking full of beer an tries to rampage on the city.

## Cast

- Frederic Eng-li as Hiro Honda
- Tifani Ahren Davies as Shirley
- Tim Bensch as Dr. Blowheart
- Becca Kravitz as Dr. Butay
- Kenneth Early as Dr. Bloch
- Charlie Harper as Dr. Shortman
- Darnell Benjamin as Colonel Stickler
- Roger Cupp as Lieutenant Cupp
- Michael Wilhelm as Dr. Mungish
- Samantha Russell as Pearl
- Rupert Spraul as Kenny Wannabee
- Christine Jones as Gen. Specific
- Michael Bath as Gen. Dirk Bogus
- Spencer Lackley as Bobby Bleech
- Jacob Baker as Notzilla

## Release

they the film released in August 18, 2020 in VOD format.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Notzilla
- **director**: Mitch Teemley
- **producer**: Aymie Majerski
Mitch Teemley
- **screenplay**: Mitch Teemley
- **story**: Mitch Teemley
- **starring**: Frederic Eng-li
Tifani Ahren-Davis
Becca Kravitz
Kenneth Early
Charlie Harper
Tim Bensch
Jacob Baker
- **music**: Stephen Goers
- **cinematography**: Jeff Barklage
- **editing**: Jim Bailey
- **studio**: Creepy Ex-Boyfriend
Notzilla Productions
- **distributor**: Allied Vaughn Home Entertainment
- **country**: United States
- **runtime**: 79 minutes
- **language**: English
Must Be... Love

***Must Be... Love*** is a 2013 Filipino coming of age romantic comedy movie directed by Dado Lumibao and starring Kathryn Bernardo, Daniel Padilla. It was distributed by Star Cinema.
Black Myth: Wukong

***Black Myth: Wukong*** is a 2024 action role-playing game developed by Chinese game studio Game Science. The game was inspired by the classical Chinese novel _Journey to the West_ and follows a powerful human monkey based on Sun Wukong from the novel.

_Black Myth: Wukong_ was released for PlayStation 5 and Windows on August 20, 2024, with an Xbox Series X/S version to be released at a later date. Black Myth: Wukong is one of the most popular video games ever and has received generally favorite reviews from players. This game sold 20 million units in its first month, September 2024, and is one of the fastest-selling games of all time. An expansion for the game is planned for release at a later date.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Black Myth: Wukong
- **image**: Black Myth Wukong international black logo.png
- **developer**: Game Science
- **publisher**: Game Science
- **engine**: Unreal Engine 5
- **producer**: Feng Ji
- **designer**: Jiang Baicun
- **programmer**: Zhao Wenyong
- **artist**: Yang Qi
- **composer**: 8082 Audio
- **genre**: Action role-playing game, Action role-playing
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player
Chasing Papi

***Chasing Papi*** is a 2003 American romantic comedy movie directed by Linda Mendoza and starring Roselyn Sánchez, Sofía Vergara, Jaci Velasquez, Eduardo Verástegui. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Monticello, Georgia

**Monticello** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Jasper County.
NGC 4588

**NGC 4588** is a barred spiral galaxy in the Virgo constellation. It is about 95,000 light-years away.
Brunswick County, Virginia

**Brunswick County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 15,849 people lived there. Its county seat is Lawrenceville.
Gottmadingen

**Gottmadingen** is a municipality of the district Konstanz in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. As of 2018, 10,656 people lived there.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Gottmadingen.png
- **image plan**: Gottmadingen in KN.svg
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Freiburg
- **district**: Konstanz
- **elevation**: 437
- **area**: 23.59
- **population**: 10393
- **stand**: 2006
- **postal code**: 78244
- **area code**: 07731
- **licence**: KN
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 3 35 028
- **divisions**: 6
- **mayor**: Michael Klinger
Genghis Khan (1965 movie)

***Genghis Khan*** is a 1965 British West German Serbian American adventure movie directed by Henry Levin and starring Omar Sharif, Stephen Boyd, James Mason, Eli Wallach, Françoise Dorléac, Telly Savalas, Robert Morley, Yvonne Mitchell, Woody Strode, Kenneth Cope. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Volunteers in Asia

**Volunteers in Asia** (also known as **VIA Programs** or **VIA**) is an American educational non-profit organization. They are based in San Francisco since 1963. They have a close relation with Stanford University.

## Programs

For Asian students, VIA provides the following programs:
- American Language and Culture (ALC)
- Programs about social studies: This includes Social Investment, social interaction and leadership.
- Programs about health care

## Other websites

- VIA website
- VIA Next Innovators An authorized branch of VIA. It was created by Japanese VIA alumni in 2015.
Buchanan County, Virginia

**Buchanan County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 20,355 people lived there. Its county seat is Grundy.
Buckingham County, Virginia

**Buckingham County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 16,824 people lived there. Its county seat is Buckingham.
Campbell County, Virginia

**Campbell County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 55,696 people lived there. Its county seat is Rustburg.
Caroline County, Virginia

**Caroline County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 30,887 people lived there. Its county seat is Bowling Green.
Carroll County, Virginia

**Carroll County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 29,155 people lived there. Its county seat is Hillsville.
Charles City County, Virginia

**Charles City County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 6,773 people lived there. Its county seat is Charles City.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Charles City County
- **state**: Virginia
- **founded**: 1619
- **named for**: Charles I of England
- **seat wl**: Charles City
- **area total sq mi**: 204
- **area land sq mi**: 183
- **area water sq mi**: 21
- **area percentage**: 10.5
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 6773
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **web**: https://www.charlescityva.us
- **ex image**: Charles City Courthouse.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Iona Whitehead-Adkins Courthouse
- **ex image size**: 225px
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **district**: 4th
Browndell, Texas

**Browndell** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Kirbyville, Texas

**Kirbyville** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is to the northeast of Houston. Kirbyville is not far from the state border to Louisiana.

At the 2020 census it had a population of 2,036 people.
Sharon, Oklahoma

**Sharon** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. As of 2020 Census, the town population was 133.
Antelope, South Dakota

**Antelope** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Parmelee, South Dakota

**Parmelee** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Rentiesville, Oklahoma

**Rentiesville** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Pensacola, Oklahoma

**Pensacola** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. It is an small town with only about 101 people living there.

## Related pages

- List of cities and towns in Oklahoma
- Pensacola, Florida
Charlotte County, Virginia

**Charlotte County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 11,529 people lived there. Its county seat is Charlotte Court House.
Grasbrunn

**Grasbrunn** (Central Bavarian: _Grosbrunn_) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Grasbrunn COA.svg
- **image plan**: Grasbrunnlkrm.svg
- **image photo**: St. Ulrich Grasbrunn-2.jpg
- **image caption**: Church of Saint Ulrich
- **state**: Bayern
- **region**: Oberbayern
- **district**: Munich
- **elevation**: 556
- **area**: 23.59
- **population**: 6061
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 85630
- **area code**: 089
- **licence**: M
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 09 1 84 121
- **divisions**: 5 Gemeindeteile
- **mayor**: Klaus Korneder
- **party**: SPD
Chesterfield County, Virginia

**Chesterfield County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 364,548 people lived there. Its county seat is Chesterfield Court House. It was recognized as a county on May 25, 1749.
MSM

**MSM** may refer to:

- Mainstream media, established news organization
- men who have sex with men, medical word for male homosexuality
- MSM group, Mauritian acronym for the Socialist Militant Movement
- Boyz II Men, music label of B2M
- My Singing Monsters, 2012 video game
Pearl millet

**Pearl millet** is the most widely grown type of millet. It has been grown since prehistoric times. It was problably domesticated in the Sahel zone of West Africa. Evidence that has been found in what is now northern Mali, suggests that domestication of pearl millet happened there between 2500 and 2000 BC. It was then cultivated more widely. There is evidence that around 2000 BC; there was cultivated pearl millet on the Indian subcontinent. It probably reached the south of  India around 1500 BC. Cultivation also spread in Africa. Today, it is widely grown in the northern parts of Nigeria. It is easy to grow, and adapted to harsh weather conditions such as drought, and floods. It was introduced to the United States in the 1850s, and to  Brazil in the 1960s.
Yellow-billed stork

The **yellow-billed stork** (_Mycteria ibis_) is a large type of African stork in the Ciconiidae family. It lives in regions south of the Sahara and Madagascar.
1886 Charleston earthquake

The **1886 Charleston earthquake** took place around 9:50 pm local time on August 31 with an estimated moment magnitude between 6.9 and 7.3. The quake caused 60 deaths and damage between five and six million dollars to just over 2,000 buildings in the Southeastern United States. At the time, about 49.000 people lived in Charleston.  Before the earthquake, there had been very little or no historical earthquake activity in the Charleston, South Carolina area. That is unusual. As of 2020, the reasons for the earthquake are not fully known.

The shock was felt as far away as Boston, Massachusetts, as far northwest as Chicago, Illinois and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as far west as New Orleans, Louisiana and as far south as Cuba.

Within Charleston, almost all the buildings were damaged. Most were demolished and rebuilt.

Earthqake bolts (anchor plates) were added to unreinforced masonry buildings to add support to the structure without having to demolish the building due to instability. The bolts pass through existing masonry walls tying the walls on opposite sides together for stability.