juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Roman Pindel

**Roman Pindel** (born 18 November 1958) is a Polish Roman Catholic Bishop. He has been the Bishop of Bielsko-Żywiec since 2014.

## Early life

Roman Pindel was born on 18 November 1958 in Oświęcim, Poland. He became a priest on 22 May 1983.

## Career

In 2014, Pope Francis made him the Bishop of Bielsko-Żywiec.

## Controversies

In 2021, the State Commission on Pedophilia reported Bishop Pindel to the prosecutor. They accused him of not telling the police about child sexual abuse in his diocese. The abuse was done by a priest in the 1980s. The prosecutor did not start an investigation. They said there was no legal duty to report such crimes at that time.

## Other websites

- Diocese of Bielsko-Żywiec

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Bishop
- **name**: Roman Pindel
- **title**: Bishop of Bielsko-Żywiec
- **image**: Przed rozpoczęciem uroczystości (12676407894).jpg
- **caption**: Roman Pindel (on the left) in 2014
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **diocese**: Roman Catholic Diocese of Bielsko-Żywiec, Diocese of Bielsko-Żywiec
- **term**: 2014–present
- **predecessor**: Tadeusz Rakoczy
- **ordination**: 22 May 1983
- **consecration**: 6 January 2014
- **consecrated by**: Stanisław Dziwisz
- **birth name**: Roman Pindel
- **birth date**: 18 November 1958
- **birth place**: Oświęcim, Poland
- **nationality**: Polish
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **motto**: _Verbum Vitae continentes_
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Roman Pindel.svg
Charles Hillman Brough

**Charles Hillman Brough** was an American Democratic Party politician. He was the governor of Arkansas from 1917 to 1921. During his time as governor, many reforms were carried out such as the establishment of a State General Hospital "to provide free health care for qualified patients."
Thomas Mitchell Campbell

**Thomas Mitchell Campbell** was an American Democratic Party politician. He was the governor of Texas from 1907 to 1911. While he was a governor, many progressive reforms were made.
Hyloxalus

***Hyloxalus*** is a group of frogs in the family Dendrobatidae. These frogs live in Central and South America, as far north as Panama and as far south as Peru. They also live in the eastern hills around the Andes mountains in Bolivia to Venezuela, as far east as the Amazon Basin.

## Bodies

_Hyloxalus_ are small to medium in size, from about  from nose to rear end. Most have brown, gray, or black colors, but some bright colors (e.g., _Hyloxalus azureiventris_). All frogs in _Hyloxalus_ have a light-colored stripe on the sides of their bodies. Most do not have any webbed skin on their feet. Most have disks on their front feet for climbing.

## Young

Most species lay their eggs on the ground and then carry the tadpoles to water on the forest floor or in streams. _Hyloxalus chlorocraspedus_ uses water in fallen trees.

## Species

As of early 2022, there are 63 species in this group:
Hellraiser: Deader

***Hellraiser: Deader*** (also known as ***Hellraiser VII: Deader***) is a 2005 American supernatural horror movie directed by Rick Bota and is the seventh movie in the _Hellraiser_ franchise. It stars Kari Wuhrer, Doug Bradley, Paul Rhys and Simon Kunz.
Stanisław Ryłko

**Stanisław Ryłko** (born 4 July 1945) is a Polish Roman Catholic Cardinal. He has been the Archpriest of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore since 2016.

## Early life and education

Stanisław Ryłko was born on 4 July 1945 in Andrychów, Poland. He became a priest on 30 March 1969. He studied in Poland and later in Rome.

## Career

Ryłko worked in the Roman Curia for many years. In 1995, he became the Secretary of the Pontifical Council for the Laity. He was made a bishop in 1996. In 2003, he became the President of the Pontifical Council for the Laity.

He was created a cardinal by Pope Benedict XVI on 24 November 2007. In 2016, he was appointed the Archpriest (honorary title for rectors of major basilicas) of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.

## Other websites

- Catholic-Hierarchy profile

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific prefix**: Cardinal (Catholic Church), His Eminence
- **name**: Stanisław Ryłko
- **title**: Archpriest of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore
- **image**: Stanisław Ryłko (2018).jpg
- **caption**: Stanisław Ryłko in 2018
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **term**: 2017–present
- **predecessor**: Santos Abril y Castelló
- **ordination**: 30 March 1969
- **consecration**: 6 January 1996
- **consecrated by**: Pope John Paul II
- **cardinal**: 24 November 2007
- **created cardinal by**: Pope Benedict XVI
- **rank**: Cardinal-Priest
- **birth name**: Stanisław Ryłko
- **birth date**: 4 July 1945
- **birth place**: Andrychów, Poland
- **nationality**: Polish
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **motto**: _Lux mea Christus_
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Stanisław Ryłko.svg
Andinobates minutus

The **bluebelly poison frog**, **blue-bellied poison arrow frog**, or **blue-bellied poison frog** (_Andinobates minutus_) is a frog.  It lives in  Panama and Colombia.

## Home

This frog lives on the ground in forests that are not too high above sea level.  It lives in forests that have been cut down if they have had a long time to grow back. People have seen this frog between 0 and 1000 meters above sea level.

## Young

The female frog lays eggs on dead leaves on the ground. When the eggs hatch, the male frog carries the tadpoles on his back. He takes them to water. For example, he takes them to water in the leaves of bromeliad plants.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place.  It is in some danger because human beings cut down forests to make farms and towns and get wood to build with.  Chemicals from farms that are against the law can also kill this frog.

People do not catch this frog to sell as a pet, even though people do catch other frogs in _Acidinobates_.

Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks.
Hellraiser: Hellworld

***Hellraiser: Hellworld*** (also known as ***Hellraiser VIII: Hellworld***) is a 2005 American Romanian horror movie directed by Rick Bota and is the eighth movie in _Hellraiser_ franchise. It stars Doug Bradley, Lance Henriksen, Katheryn Winnick, Christopher Jacot, Khary Payton, Henry Cavill and is the sequel to the 2011 movie _Hellraiser: Revelations_.
Hellraiser: Revelations

***Hellraiser: Revelations*** is a 2011 American horror movie directed by Víctor Garcia and is the ninth movie in the _Hellraiser_ franchise. It stars Steven Brand, Stephan Smith Collins, Nick Eversman, Jay Gillespie, Tracey Fairaway, Sebastien Roberts, Devon Sorvari, Sanny van Heteren and was distributed by Dimension Films.
Pleszew

**Pleszew** is a town in Greater Poland Voivodeship in central Poland. About 17,000 people live there. Its area is 13.19 km².
Senegalese Football Federation

The **Senegalese Football Federation** (; **FSF**) is the governing body of football in Senegal. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded in 1960. It became a member of FIFA in 1964 and CAF in 1963. It is based in the capital Dakar.
Alan Scott

**Alan Ladd Wellington Scott** is a major character and superhero from the DC Comics universe. He first appeared in _All-American Comics_ #16, in July 1940, and was created by the late Bill Finger and the late Martin Nodell. He is the first human character on Earth to bear the mantle of **Green Lantern**. As one of the publisher's most popular heroes, Alan became a founding member of the Justice Society of America, one of the first such teams of "mystery men" or superheroes in comic books.

## Fictional character biography

In his origin, Scott was a simple train engineer who is saved from what would have been a fatal train accident by a magical green engineer's lantern. The lantern's metal was made from a fallen meteorite that had fallen thousands of years ago in China.

## Powers and abilities

Scott uses his ring to fly, walk through solid objects by "moving through the fourth dimension", paralyze or blind people temporarily, hypnotize them, create rays of energy, melt metal as with a blowtorch, and cause dangerous objects to glow, among other things. It could also allow him and others to time travel.

## Other websites

- Alan Scott at Comic Vine

## Infobox (comics character)

- **character name**: Alan Scott
- **image**: File:Green Lantern costume at Pittsburgh Comicon.jpg
- **caption**: Cosplay of Alan Scott
- **publisher**: DC Comics
- **debut**: _All-American Comics_ #16 (July 10th 1940)
- **creators**: Martin Nodell
Bill Finger
- **full name**: Alan Ladd Wellington Scott
- **species**: Metahuman
- **alliances**: Justice Society of America
Checkmate (comics), Checkmate
All-Star Squadron
Sentinels of Magic
Justice League
- **aliases**: Green Lantern
Sentinel
Man of Green
White King
Keeper of the Starheart
Green Gladiator
Emerald Crusader
Emerald Gladiator
Green Guardsman
Jade Knight
Green Champion
- **partners**: Doiby Dickles
Flash (Jay Garrick), The Flash (Jay Garrick)
Jade (DC Comics), Jade
Obsidian (character), Obsidian
- **powers**: *Decelerated aging
*Martial Arts
*Power ring (weapon), Starheart empowerment
*Indomitable will
*Pocket dimension access
*Omnilingualism
*Energy absorption
*Immortality
*Telekinesis
*Crystallisation
*Force field generation
*Invisibility
*Light refraction
*Resurrection
*Electromagnetic scanning
*Time travel
*Teleportation
*Holographic projection
*Energy homing beacon
*Chlorokinesis
*Power absorption
*Ring duplication
*Cold manipulation
*Phasing
*Energy Manipulation
*Energy Absorption
*Material and mind alteration
*Thought relay
*Immortality
*Will empowerment
*Energy twin projection and absorption
*Emerald Sight
- **cat**: super
- **subcat**: DC Comics
- **hero**: 100%
- **sortkey**: Scott, Alan
Gambia Football Federation

The **Gambia Football Federation** (**GFF**), formerly known as the **Gambia Football Association** (**GFA**), is the governing body of football in Gambia. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded in 1952. It became a member of CAF in 1966 and FIFA in 1968. The current president is Lamin Kaba Bajo since September 2014.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Gambia at FIFA site
- Gambia at CAF site
Tunisian Football Federation

The **Tunisian Football Federation** (, ; **FTF**) is the governing body of football in Tunisia. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded on 29 March 1957. It became a member of FIFA and CAF in 1960.
Barney Miller

**Barney Miller** is an American television sitcom created by Danny Arnold and Theodore J. Flicker. It originally aired from January 23, 1975 to May 20, 1982 on ABC. It starred Hal Linden and Ron Glass. It also starred Abe Vigoda.
One Day at a Time (1975 TV series)

***One Day at a Time*** is an American Television Sitcom created by Whitney Blake and Allan Manings Which Is Original Aired from December 16, 1975 to May 28, 1984 on CBS.
Chincha Alta

**Chincha Alta** is a city in Peru. It is in the Ica Region.
Saint-Chéron, Marne

**Saint-Chéron** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Marne department
Saint-Ouen-Domprot

**Saint-Ouen-Domprot** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Marne department
London cable car

The **London cable car**, officially the **IFS Cloud Cable Car** is a cable car link across the Thames River in London. It was opened on June 28th 2012, and was originally sponsored by Emirates Air until June 28th, 2022, where it became sponsored by the technology firm IFS.

The line comprises a 0.62 mile journey that crosses the Thames from the Greenwich Peninsula to the Royal Victoria Dock.

## Infobox (rail line)

- **name**: IFS Cloud Cable Car
- **logo**: Cable Car roundel.svg
- **logo width**: 100px
- **logo alt**: London Cable Car logo from London Underground Map May 2022
- **image**: File:Emirates Air Line towers 24 May 2012.jpg
- **caption**: The three pylons, seen from north of the River Thames
- **type**: Gondola lift
- **status**: Open
- **locale**: Greenwich/London Docklands, Docklands, London
- **start**: Greenwich Peninsula (west)
- **end**: Royal Docks (east)
- **ridership2**: 1,314,783 (in 2018)
- **operator**: Transport for London
- **character**: Elevated
- **speed**: 14 mph
The Drew Carey Show

**The Drew Carey Show** is an American television sitcom. It originally aired from September 13, 1995 to September 8, 2004 on ABC. The series was set in Cleveland, Ohio.
Knight Rider (1982 TV series)

Knight Rider is an American Television Scifi created by Glen A. Larson Which Is Original Aired from September 26, 1982 to April 4, 1986 on NBC.
Happy Endings

**Happy Endings** is an American television sitcom. It originally aired from April 13, 2011 to May 3, 2013 on ABC.
St. Elsewhere

**St. Elsewhere** is an American medical drama television series. It was created by Joshua Brand and John Falsey, and it orignally aired from October 26, 1982 to May 24, 1988 on NBC.
21 Jump Street (TV series)

***21 Jump Street*** is an American police television series. It was created by Patrick Hasburgh and Stephen J. Cannell for Fox Broadcasting Company. It ran from April 12, 1987 to April 27, 1991.
Lee Chong Wei

Datuk **Lee Chong Wei** is a badminton player from Malaysia. He was born on 21 October 1982, in Bagan Serai, Perak. Lee is famous for his skill and speed in badminton. He has won many awards and is seen as one of the best players in the world.

Lee has held the world number one ranking for a long time and has won numerous medals in international competitions. His achievements include winning three silver medals at the Olympics in 2008, 2012, and 2016. He is also a multiple-time winner at the All England Open Badminton Championships and the BWF World Championships.

Besides his sports career, Lee is admired for his dedication and hard work. He retired from professional badminton in 2019 after a successful career. After he retired, he has worked on different charity projects and kept promoting badminton.

Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad expressed his gratitude to Lee for his contributions to Malaysia, especially after Lee's retirement announcement.
In a video posted on social media, Mahathir said he was moved by Lee's decision to retire and hoped Lee would take time to rest and recover from his illness. He praised Lee for consistently bringing honor to Malaysia in the sports world and noted that the country would feel the loss of such a great champion.
Antara Dua Darjat

***Antara Dua Darjat*** (English: ***Between Two Classes***) is a 1960 Singaporean Malay-language black-and-white romantic melodrama. It was directed by and stars P. Ramlee and Saadiah. The story is about a couple in love who face obstacles because of their different social classes. Their families believe people of different ranks should not be together, leading to conflict and emotional turmoil.

## Songs

- Getaran Jiwa
- Selamat Panjang Umur
- Alunan Biola

## Related pages

- P. Ramlee filmography

## Other websites

- _Antara Dua Darjat_ at the Cinema Malaysia
- _Antara Dua Darjat_ / 1960 - Filem Malaysia

## Infobox (film)

- **director**: P. Ramlee
- **writer**: P. Ramlee
- **screenplay**: Omar Rojik
- **story**: Omar Rojik
- **music**: P. Ramlee
- **cinematography**: A. Bakar Ali
- **editing**: HR Narayana
- **production companies**: Malay Film Productions
- **distributor**: Shaw Brothers
- **runtime**: 129 minutes
- **language**: Malay
Nujum Pak Belalang

***Nujum Pak Belalang*** (English: ***The Fortune-telling of Pak Belalang***) is a 1959 black-and-white comedy movie from Singapore. Directed by and starring P. Ramlee, it is a fairytale based on a Malay folk tale.

## Related pages

- P. Ramlee filmography

## Other websites

- _Nujum Pak Belalang_ / 1959 - Filem Malaysia

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Nujum Pak Belalang
- **screenplay**: P. Ramlee
- **story**: P. Ramlee
- **music**: P. Ramlee
- **cinematography**: A. Bakar Ali
- **studio**: Malay Film Productions
- **distributor**: Shaw Brothers
- **country**: Singapore
- **language**: Malay
Vandal Savage

**Vandar Adg of the Blood Tribe**, more widely known as **Vandal Savage**, is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by Alfred Bester and Martin Nodell. He first appeared in _Green Lantern_ #10 (1943).

## Fictional character biography

He is an immortal warrior who intends to conquer the planet. Thousands of years ago, as a caveman during the Prehistoric Era, he was exposed to a meteorite that enhanced his physiology. He was the inspiration for the biblical figure **Cain**, having committed the first recorded murder, making him an important figure in the Religion of Crime. Throughout the ages he has been an influential figure in history, manipulating many of its greatest conflicts. In the modern era he regularly fights against the Justice Society of America, his greatest enemies. Master of planning and many forms of combat, having survived and adapted through countless centuries, Savage is an extremely dangerous and formidable opponent. Although his campaigns frequently meet with heavy resistance, he is resilient in the knowledge that he will outlive all those who oppose him. Vandal has fathered thousands of children, but the only one he truly considers his heir is his daughter Scandal Savage; and he is also the ancestor of superhero Roy Harper, Green Arrow's first sidekick.

## In other media

The character made his live-action debut in _Smallville_ as his alias, Curtis Knox, in the episode, "Cure", portrayed by Dean Cain. He then appeared in the Arrowverse crossover event "Heroes Join Forces" between the television series _The Flash_ and _Arrow_, played by Casper Crump. Crump later reprised the role in the television series _Legends of Tomorrow_.

## Infobox (comics character)

- **character name**: Vandal Savage
- **publisher**: DC Comics
- **debut**: _Green Lantern (comic book), Green Lantern_ #10 (December 1943)
- **alter ego**: Vandar Adg
- **species**: Enhanced Cro-Magnon
- **alliances**: Injustice Society
Abraxas Corporation
Tartarus (DC Comics), Tartarus
Secret Society of Super Villains
Demon Knights
Legion of Doom
Council of Immortals
- **aliases**: Khafre
Khufu, Cheops
Alexander the Great
Julius Caesar
Genghis Khan
Blackbeard
Sauvage
Jon Savage
Burt Villers
Curtis Knox
Cain
- **powers**: *Superhuman strength, speed, and durability
*Immortality
*Nigh-invulnerability
*Master martial artist and hand-to-hand combatant
*Genius-level intellect
*Master tactician, strategist, and field commander
*Skilled swordsman and marksman
Calculator (character)

**Calculator** (**Noah Kuttler**) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He was created by Bob Rozakis and Mike Grell, first appearing in _Detective Comics_ #463 (1976).

## Fictional character biography

The character is a super-intelligent enemy of Batman who operates a world-wide communications network brokering information to super-villains, making him the evil counterpart to Oracle. His career began as a costumed criminal wearing a battle-suit designed like a giant calculator. He is a founding member of the Secret Society of Super Villains, and has also been a member of the Fearsome Five, and he usually fights the Birds of Prey.

## In other media

The Calculator appeared as a recurring character on The CW's Arrowverse series _Arrow_, portrayed by Tom Amandes.

## Other websites

- DCU Guide: The Calculator

## Infobox (comics character)

- **character name**: Calculator
- **publisher**: DC Comics
- **debut**: _Detective Comics_ #463 (September 1976)
- **creators**: Bob Rozakis (writer)
Mike Grell (artist)
- **full name**: Noah Kuttler
- **species**: Human
- **alliances**: Fearsome Five
Secret Society of Super Villains
- **powers**: *Genius-level intellect
*Expert strategist and tactician
*Trained computer scientist and hacker
*Utilizes high-tech equipment
*Technopathy
*Cyberpathy
2024–25 FC Liefering season

The **2024–25 FC Liefering season** is the 13th season of FC Liefering in the Second league. Daniel Beichler, who was caretaker at the end of last season, is the new headcoach for this season.

## Final table

|Pl.|Name|W|D|L|P|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|6.|FC Liefering|13|4|13|43|

## Top scorer

|Name|Goals|
| --- | --- |
|Gaoussou Diakité|8|
|Luka Reischl|6|
|Phillip Verhounig|4|
Lwów Ghettos

The **Lwów ghetto** was a specific area in Lwów, Ukraine where the Nazis forced Jews to live during the Holocaust. Jews were not allowed to live outside of these areas.

The Nazis established the ghetto in 1941 and liquidated it in 1943. ("Liquidation" meant deporting all of the ghetto's residents to concentration camps or killing them.)

## History

In 1941, there was a series of pogroms towards Jews and violent riots in Lwów. Almost 7,000 Jewish people were killed during this period. The Nazis forced Jewish men to live in barracks in Lwów and to do forced labor. Then they executed the men by shooting them.

A little more than 5,000 Jews survived the pogroms and riots. The Nazis forced them to live in the Lwów Ghetto.

### Liquidation

In late 1941, the Nazis opened the Janowska concentration camp and began liquidating the Lwów ghetto. They began sending Jews who could work to Janowska to do forced labor. Meanwhile, they sent weak, very young, and elderly people to Bełżec extermination camp, where they were murdered in gas chambers. They executed many of the ghetto's Jewish leaders (like the _Judenrat_) by hanging in early September 1942.

By early June 1943, almost all of the Jews in the ghetto were gone. Around 823 survived in concentration camps or by escaping the ghetto.

Lwów was liberated on 27 July 1944 by the Soviet Bolshevik Red Army. At that time, it had been occupied by the fascist Nazi government for three years.

## Related pages and/or articles

- Rubzewitz Ghetto
- Kraków Ghetto
- Warsaw Ghetto
- Theresienstadt ghetto and concentration camp
- Ghettos in Europe during the Holocaust
Conversion marketing

**Conversion marketing** is a strategy focused on turning possible customers into actual buyers. The primary goal is to increase the conversion rate. This is the percentage of visitors to a website who complete a desired action, such as making a purchase, signing up for a newsletter, or downloading a resource.
Conversion path (marketing)

A conversion path describes the steps a user takes on a website to complete a goal, like making a purchase or abandoning the site. It usually starts when a user lands on a page and moves through various pages before reaching the end goal.

Marketers study this process to improve outcomes by using data and statistics. They adjust content in real time to encourage users to convert, using information like search history and demographics. For example, users might see different content based on whether they came from an ad or a search engine, and content might vary according to their demographic information.
Maheno, New Zealand

**Maheno** is a small settlement in North Otago, New Zealand. It is 14 kilometers southwest of Oamaru and 20 kilometers northwest of Hampden on State Highway 1. It has a primary school and the streets are named after places in Tyne and Wear, England.

## Infobox (mapframe)

- **zoom**: 9


## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Maheno
- **native name lang**: mi
- **settlement type**: Rural settlement
- **image skyline**: Maheno - 7158830445.jpg
- **image caption**: Maheno war memorial
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: New Zealand
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of New Zealand, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Otago
- **subdivision type2**: Territorial authorities of New Zealand, Territorial authority
- **subdivision name2**: Waitaki District
- **subdivision type3**: Ward
- **subdivision name3**: Corriedale Ward
- **seat type**: Electorates
- **leader name**: Waitaki District Council
- **leader title1**: Regional council
- **leader name1**: Otago Regional Council
- **leader title2**: Mayor of Waitaki
- **leader title3**: Waitaki (New Zealand electorate), Waitaki MP
- **leader title4**: Te Tai Tonga, Te Tai Tonga MP
- **area total km2**: 0.56
- **population density km2**: auto
- **blank name**: Local iwi
- **blank info**: Ngāi Tahu
Climate of Sweden

Sweden is a large country located in Scandinavia, it has a mostly subarctic climate, especially Swedish Lapland regions and for example: Norrbotten.

The southern Swedish coast experiences an oceanic climate, for example: Halland, Småland and Gotland.

Southern inland areas of Sweden experience a continental climate, for example: Västergötland, Östergötland and Uppland.

Most areas of Sweden experience very cold winters, and mild summers. However, some places can have warm summers.

## Weather Records

The highest temperature ever recorded in Sweden was  on 29 June 1947 in Målilla.

The lowest temperature ever recorded in Sweden was  on 13 December 1941 in Malgovik.

The highest 24-hour rainfall record for Sweden was 198 millimeters on 28 July 1997 in Fagerheden.

## Highest temperatures measured in Sweden

|Location|Temperature|Date|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Målilla||29 June 1947|
|Uppsala||9 July 1933|
|Härsnäs||21 July 2022|
|Linköping||21 July 2022|
|Härnösand||25 June 1891|
|Eskilstuna||21 July 2022|
|Borås||20 July 1901|
|Västerås||9 July 1933|
|Stockholm||6 August 1975|
|Falun||4 August 2014|
|Piteå||17 July 1945|
|Ulricehamn||10 July 1941|
|Gothenburg||26 July 2019, 31 July 2018|
|Karlshamn||3 July 1883|
|Halmstad||26 July 1994|
|Visby||11 July 2010|
|Kristianstad||9 August 1975|
|Vänersborg||26 July 1994|

## Lowest temperatures measured in Sweden

|Location|Temperature|Date|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Malgovik||13 December 1941|
|Vuoggatjålme||2 February 1966|
|Nikkaluokta||2 February 1966|
|Hemavan||30 December 1978|
|Vittangi||3 February 1966|
|Björkfors||31 January 1956|
|Ytterhogdal||1 January 1979|
|Gällivare||27 January 1999|
|Piteå||28 January 1999|
|Härnösand||15 January 1893|
|Uppsala||6 March 1888|
|Stockholm||25 January 1942|
|Halmstad||4 February 1912|
Sophiane Méthot

**Sophiane Méthot** (born August 3, 1998) is a Canadian trampoline gymnast. She has competed in the individual, team, and synchro events.

Méthot would compete professionally for the Canadian national team at the 2013 Pan American Championships. At the event, she would win three gold medals in the individual event, the team event with partner Sarah Milette, and the synchronized event with partners Milette, Rachel Tam, and Brittany Falconer. In 2017, she would compete in the individual event at the World Championships and won a bronze medal.

Méthot would return to the Pan American Championships in 2018 where she won two gold medal; one in the individual event and one in the synchro event. She would also return to win a bronze medal in the team event at the 2019 World Championships.

Méthot made her Olympics debut at the 2024 Summer Olympics. At the games, she competed in the individual event and he would go on to win the bronze medal.

## Other websites

- International Gymnastics Federation profile
- Canadian Olympic team profile

## Infobox (gymnast)

- **name**: Sophiane Méthot
- **fullname**: Sophiane Méthot
- **country**: Canada
- **birth place**: Longueuil, Quebec
- **hometown**: Varennes, Quebec
- **height**: 155 cm
- **weight**: 54 kg
- **discipline**: TRA
- **show-medals**: yes
Duterte fist

The **Duterte fist**, or **Duterte fist bump**, is a hand gesture where a person raises a clenched fist to chest or eye level. This gesture is a well-known symbol of Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, his administration, and his supporters.
Devapala's Conflict with Tibetans

**Devapala's Conflict with Tibetans** was a conflict between the Devapala of Pala Empire against the Tibetan Empire. In this conflict Devapala of Pala Empire came into Conflict with the tibetans like his father Dharmapala.

## Background

During the period when Dharmapala's reign was ending and Devapala's reign was beginning, the Pratihāra ruler Nagabhatta attacked the Palas and the Tibetan Empire was allied with the Pratihāras in their attack on the Palas. The Tibetans, led by Mu-tig Btsan-po, claims to have defeated Dharmapala, while his successor Ralpacan claims that they had successfully subdued Gangāsāgara. These events took place near the end of Dharmapala's rule and the start of Devapala's reign. Devapala also engaged in conflict with the Tibetan kings like his father Dharmapala.

## Conflicts

Devapala successfully expelled the Pratiharas from the western regions of Bihar, as evidenced by his grants issued in the Patna region (known as Srinagara bhukti) and in the Gaya regions (Gaya district).

The Emperors of Tibet, Khri-srong-lda-btsan (Trisong Detsen) and his son, Mu-teg-btsan-po (Ralpacan), who claimed to have conquered India and made Dharmapāla submit, fought against Devapala, the son of Dharmapala. In this battle, the Tibetan Emperors were defeated by Devapala. An inscription belonging to Devapāla states that he freed all of the Himalayas from Tibetan rule. According to Chinese historical records, Tibetan control over the Himalayas was lost during Devapāla's reign, from 839 to 848 AD.

## Aftermath

Devapala's conquest of the Himalayas is confirmed by the Dullu inscription of King Prithvimalla, which mentions fifteen Pala rulers ruling over Nepal. The first Pala king, Adipala, started a new lineage of rulership, continuing for sixteen generations.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: Devapala's Conflict with Tibetans
- **place**: North India, Himalayas
- **territory**: * Devapala conquers all of the Himalayas from the Tibetans.
* Establishment of the Pala dynasty of Nepal.
- **result**: Pala Empire victory
- **combatant1**: Pala Empire
- **combatant2**: Tibetan empire, Tibetan Empire
Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty
- **commander2**: Khri-srong-lda-btsan
Mu-teg-btsan-po (Ralpacan)
Nagabhatta II
- **commander1**: Devapala
Movin' On (TV series)

***Movin' On*** is an American television drama created by Philip D'Antoni and Barry J. Weitz which is original aired from May 8, 1974 to March 2, 1976 on NBC.
2024 United Kingdom riots

In July and August 2024, attacks occurred in different cities in England and Northern Ireland. The event that caused these attacks was an attack on a children's dance class, where three children were killed, and several injured. This attack happened on 29 July in the town of Southport.

On 30 July 2024, a crowd attacked the mosque in Southport. Many people had falsely thought that the attack the day before had been done by a Muslim immigrant. The crowd also attacked police officers, threw objects at the mosque and set a police car on fire. More than fifty police officers were injured. Some of them had serious injuries. On 2 August, riots took place in Sunderland, where a police station was set on fire, three police officers were injured and several people were arrested. In the following days, anti-immigration protesters clashed with police and counterprotesters, attacked immigrant-owned homes and businesses, and attacked hotels housing asylum seekers. From 7 August, anti-racist rallies far outnumbered far-right demonstrators.

The attackers have been described as far-right.

The attacks have been described as being Islamophobic, racially-charged, anti-immigration, and far-right. The fascist National Front party spread wrong information online, and a very well-known member of the neo-Nazi group Patriotic Alternative took part in the riots (violent demonstrations).
Bulgarian Football Union

The **Bulgarian Football Union** (; **BFS**) is the governing body of football in Bulgaria. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded in 1923. It became a member of FIFA in 1924 and UEFA in 1954.
Jan Paweł Lenga

**Jan Paweł Lenga** (born 28 March 1950) is a Ukrainian Roman Catholic Archbishop Emeritus of Karaganda, Kazakhstan.

## Early life

Jan Paweł Lenga was born on 28 March 1950 in Horodok, Ukraine. He became a priest on 28 May 1980.

## Career

Lenga worked in Kazakhstan, where he served as a priest. In 1991, he was consecrated as the bishop of Karaganda. In 1999, he was appointed the Archbishop of Karaganda.

On May 17, 2003, Jan Paweł Lenga received the title of Archbishop "ad personam".

In 2011, he resigned as Archbishop and became Archbishop Emeritus of Karaganda.

## Other websites

- Catholic-Hierarchy

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Archbishop
- **honorific prefix**: His Excellency
- **name**: Jan Paweł Lenga
- **honorific-suffix**: Congregation of Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception, M.I.C.
- **title**: Archbishop Emeritus of Karaganda, Archbishop ad personam
- **image**: Abp Lenga (crop).jpg
- **caption**: Jan Paweł Lenga in 2013
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **archdiocese**: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Karaganda, Karaganda
- **term**: 1999–2011
- **ordination**: 28 May 1980
- **consecration**: 28 May 1991
- **consecrated by**: Francesco Colasuonno
- **rank**: Archbishop
- **birth name**: Jan Paweł Lenga
- **birth date**: 28 March 1950
- **birth place**: Horodok, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Ukraine
- **nationality**: Polish
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **motto**: _Fiat voluntas tua_
- **coat of arms**: Herb abp Jana Pawła Lengi.jpg
Razgrad

**Razgrad** () is a city in northeastern Bulgaria in the valley of the Beli Lom river. It is the capital of Razgrad Province. About 28,000 people live there. Razgrad was built on the ruins of the Ancient Roman town of Abritus. In 251, the town was the site of the Battle of Abritus, during which defeated by the Romans. The Razgrad clock tower was built in 1864. It has a football club called Ludogorets Razgrad.
Barbary slave trade

The term, **Barbary slave trade** refers to slave trade that occurred in and around the Mediterranean. The destination often was the Ottoman Barbary states. These states were mostly independent. The slaves were Christians from Europe.  North African (Arab and Berber) Muslim pirates captured them in raids on slave ships, and in towns along the coast. Slaves came from Italy, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, France and the southwest of Britain. Sometimes they also came from Iceland or the Eastern Mediterranean.

The Ottoman Eastern Mediterranean was the scene of (much or) intense piracy. As late as the 18th century, piracy continued to be a "consistent threat to maritime traffic in the Aegean".

Robert Davis, author of _Christian Slaves, Muslim Masters_, estimates that slave traders from Tunis, Algiers, and Tripoli brought 1 million to 1.25 million European slaves to North Africa, from the beginning of the 16th century to the middle of the 18th century. He  assumes the number of Europeans enslaved by Barbary pirates remained roughly constant for a 250-year period.
Archbishop ad personam

**Archbishop _ad personam**_ is a title given by the Pope to certain bishops. It is an honorary title that allows a bishop to be called an archbishop, even if he is not in charge of an archdiocese.

Usually, an archbishop is in charge of an archdiocese, which is a larger or more important diocese. Sometimes a bishop who is not in charge of an archdiocese is given the title "archbishop" as a special honor. This can happen because of the bishop's work, his role in the Church, or other reasons decided by the Pope.

## Related pages

- Auxiliary bishop
- Titular bishop
- Bishop coadjutor
- Bishop-elect
All That Glitters

***All That Glitters*** is an American sitcom that aired in syndication. It ran between April 18 and July 15, 1977. It starred Eileen Brennan, Greg Evigan, Lois Nettleton, Gary Sandy, Tim Thomerson and Jessica Walter.
Ludogorets Arena

**Ludogorets Arena** () is a football stadium in Razgrad, Bulgaria and is the home stadium of Ludogorets Razgrad. It has a capacity of 10,423. The stadium was opened on 25 September 2011. In 2019, the stadium's name was changed to **Huvepharma Arena** ().

## Other websites

- Official website
Battlestar Galactica (1978 TV series)

***Battlestar Galactica*** is an American science fiction television series created by Glen A. Larson. It was originally broadcast from September 17, 1978 to April 29, 1979 on ABC.
Flo (TV series)

***Flo*** is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off series of _Alice_, that aired on CBS from March 24, 1980, to June 30, 1981.

The series starred Polly Holliday reprising her role as sassy and street-smart waitress Florence Jean "Flo" Castleberry who returns to her hometown of Fort Worth, Texas—referred to as "Cowtown"—and becomes the proprietor of a rundown old roadhouse that she renames "Flo's Yellow Rose". Although the series started strong—in the Top 10 during its short first season run—repeated timeslot changes resulted in it falling out of the Top 40 shows by mid-March 1981. It was subsequently not renewed when CBS announced its 1981 fall lineup at the May upfronts.
Hyloxalus fuliginosus

The **Quijos rocket frog** (_Hyloxalus fuliginosus_) is a frog.  It lives in  Ecuador. Scientists think it could also live in Venezuela and Colombia.

## Body

The adult male frog is  23.6–24.3 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 27.8–32.5 long.  The skin of the frog's back is dark green-brown in color. There is a line down each side of the body. The frog's belly is very dark in color with tiny white spots. The male frogs and female frogs have different colors on their bellies: the male frogs have gray chests and female frogs have cream-white chests with or gray spots. The male frog's male organs are white in color.

## Home

People see this frog in cloud forests. People see them during the day under rocks and logs. People have seen this frog between 572 and 1926 meters above sea level.

One of the places this frog lives is a protected parks: Parque Nacional Cayambe Coca.

## Young

Scientists think this frog's tadpoles swim in streams.

## Danger

Scientists say this frog is in big danger of dying out because it lives in a small place. They think people cut down trees to build farms and make places for cows to eat grass. Bad chemicals in the water can kill this frog. Other animals that humans brought to the frog's home by mistake can also hurt this frog.
South African Football Association

The **South African Football Association** (**SAFA**) is the governing body of football in South Africa. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded in 1991. It became a member of FIFA and CAF in 1992. It is based in Johannesburg.
Rustenburg

**Rustenburg** (Afrikaans and Dutch: _City of Rest_) is a city in North West province, South Africa. It is at the foot of the Magaliesberg mountain range. In 2011, 549,575 people lived there, which makes it the largest city in North West province by population. It has a football stadium called Royal Bafokeng Stadium.

Rustenburg was founded in 1851, as an administrative centre for an farming area that grows citrus fruit, tobacco, peanuts, sunflower seeds, corn and wheat. Platinum mining starts in 1929, which was discovered by Hans Merensky.
San Marino Football Federation

The **San Marino Football Federation** (; **FSGC**) is the governing body of football in San Marino. The association was founded in 1931. It organizes the football league Campionato Sammarinese and the San Marino national football team. It is headquartered in the city of San Marino. In 1988, they became a part of FIFA and UEFA.

## Other websites

- Official website
- San Marino at FIFA site
- San Marino at UEFA site
Moldovan Football Federation

The **Moldovan Football Federation** (; **FMF**) is the governing body of football in Moldova. It organizes the football league Moldovan Super Liga and the Moldova national football team. The association was founded in 1990. It became a member of UEFA in 1993 and FIFA in 1994.
Estonian Football Association

The **Estonian Football Association** (; **EJL**) is the governing body of football in Estonia. It is in charge of the men's and the women's national teams. The association was founded in 1921. It became a member of FIFA in 1923 and UEFA in 1992.
Political parties and groups in Alaska

In **Alaska**, there are four **political parties**, three **limited political parties**, and nine **political groups**. Each of them is recognized by the government of Alaska.

## List of Recognized Political Parties

Recognized Political Parties in Alaska have ballot access in all elections. There are four of them.
|Party|Chairman|Beliefs|Headquarter Location|Ref.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Alaska Democratic Party**|Mike Wenstrup|Modern Liberalism|Anchorage, Alaska||
|**Alaska Libertarian Party**|Nicholas Conrad|Libertarianism|Anchorage, Alaska||
|**Alaska Republican Party**|Carmela Warfield|Conservatism Unionism|Anchorage, Alaska||
|**Alaskan Independence Party**|John Wayne Howe|Alaska nationalism Libertarian conservatism Social conservatism|Fairbanks, Alaska||

## List of Limited Political Parties

Limited Political Parties in Alaska have ballot access in only elections for President. There are three of them.
|Party|Chairman|Beliefs|Headquarter Location|Ref.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Alaska Constitution Party**|Karen Murray|Christian Conservatism|Houston, Alaska||
|**Aurora Party**|Marc Belk|Progressivism Socialism|Anchorage, Alaska||
|**No Labels Party**|Darrell Brown, Sr.|Centrism|Palmer, Alaska||

## List of Political Groups

Political Groups in Alaska do not have ballot access. They are just groups of people the goverment registers. There are nine of them.
|Party|Chairman|Beliefs|Headquarter Location|Ref.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Alliance Party of Alaska**|Hezekiah "Ky" Holland|Election Reform|Anchorage, Alaska||
|**Freedom Reform Party**|G. “AK” Richardson|Centrism|Reno, Nevada||
|**Green Party of Alaska**|Robert Shields|Green Politics|Fairbanks, Alaska||
|**Moderate Party of Alaska**|Danny Alkasmi|Centrism|Wallinford, Iowa||
|**OWL Party**|James Jarrett|Humanism|Anchorage, Alaska||

## Parties trying to become official

Besides the parties and groups listed above, a few parties are trying to become official in Alaska:
|Party|Chairman|Beliefs|Headquarter Location|Ref.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Green Party of the United States**|Joseph Naham|Green Politics|Takoma Park, Maryland||
Lilith (Marvel Comics)

**Lilith** is the name of two fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first version is the daughter of Dracula. The second version is a demon.

## Fictional character biography

She is a degenerated goddess loosely based on the villain of biblical lore. She is the self-proclaimed "Mother Of All Demons" in a similar manner to how Echidna is labelled the "Mother Of All Monsters" in Greek mythology. She is the main antagonist of the _Midnight Sons_ series.

## In other media

The character has appeared in toys, and video games. Dracula's daughter will be portrayed by Mia Goth in the upcoming Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movie _Blade_.
Dracula (Marvel Comics)

**Dracula** is one of the main antagonists of Marvel Comics. He is Marvel's incarnation of the legendary lord of all vampires by author Bram Stoker, changed somewhat so as to fit in with the super-heroic themes of Marvel.

He was notable for being the titular protagonist of _Tomb of Dracula_ and _Dracula Lives_ and the main antagonist of the _Blade_ franchise.

He is usually the main villain of vampire related and supernatural characters stories and one of the arch-enemies of Blade as well as a foe for the Avengers, Midnight Sons and X-Men, and other villains like Doctor Doom and Apocalypse.

## Other websites

- Dracula (Marvel))
Green Line (Israel)

The **Green Line**, or **1949 Armistice border**, was the armistice line of the State of Israel with Egypt, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, as stipulated in the armistice agreements signed in 1949, after the 1947-1949 Palestine War. Its name was given because on the printed maps before the Six Day War, it was marked in green. Other nicknames for the green line are "June 4, 1967 borders", "'67 borders" and "48 borders".

On the official map of the State of Israel, decided by the Ministerial Committee for Security Affairs of the Government of Israel in October 1967, based on the ceasefire lines of the Six Day War, the green line is not marked.

Israel's borders before 1967 reflected the deployment of Israeli and Arab forces following the armistice agreements after the War of Independence and the changes that took place in the early 1950s. Officially it was not a border line but the line of separation of forces between Israel and its neighbors.

Most parts of the Green Line today serve as an administrative border between the territories over which Israel's sovereignty applies, and territories administered by it through a military government or according to agreements with the Palestinian Authority. For example, in the cooperation agreement signed between the Magen David Adom organization and its counterpart the Palestinian Red Crescent in December 2005, it was determined that the green line would define the border between the organizations' geographical areas of activity.

## Green Line's Form

The Green Line encompassed 78% of Mandatory Palestine which, starting in 1922, no longer included the eastern part of the Jordan. It more or less overlapped the border of the mandate area with Syria and Lebanon, most of the border with Egypt, and the border with Jordan in the Arava and Tirat Zvi to Hamat Geder. A large part of the mountain area in the center of the country was occupied by Jordan in 1948. This area was annexed by Jordan and called the "West Bank" (Arabic: دِفة الغربية), that is, the area west of the Jordan River, to distinguish it from the rest of the Kingdom of Jordan at the time, which was located east of the Jordan River. In Israel the area is called "Judea and Samaria". A narrow strip along the southern coastal plain came under Egyptian military control, and was called the "Gaza Strip" (Arabic: قصر غزة).
The Fall Guy

***The Fall Guy*** is an American television science fiction series. It was created by Glen A. Larson. It was first broadcast from November 4, 1981 to May 2, 1986 on NBC.
Malaysian Chinese Association

The **Malaysian Chinese Association** (MCA) is a political party in Malaysia. It was founded in 1949 to represent the Chinese community in the country. The MCA is part of the Barisan Nasional coalition, which ruled Malaysia for many years. The party focuses on issues important to the Chinese community, such as education, economy, and cultural preservation.

In the 2018 Malaysian general election, the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) suffered a historic defeat, winning only one seat in Parliament. This was the worst performance in the party's history. Since then, MCA has been trying to rebuild and regain its influence but faces many challenges.

## Presidents

1. Tan Cheng Lock (1949-1958)
1. Lim Chong Eu (1958-1959)
1. Cheah Toon Lok (acting)  (1959-1961)
1. Tan Siew Sin (1961-1974)
1. Lee San Choon (1974-1983)
1. Neo Yee Pan (acting)  (1983-1985)
1. Tan Koon Swan (1985-1986)
1. Ling Liong Sik (1986-2003)
1. Ong Ka Ting (2003-2008)
1. Ong Tee Keat (2008-2010)
1. Chua Soi Lek (2010-2013)
1. Liow Tiong Lai (2013-2018)
1. Wee Ka Siong (2018-)