juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Alberta Williams King

**Alberta Christine Williams King** (September 13, 1903 – June 30, 1974) was the mother of Martin Luther King, Jr.. She was married to Martin Luther King, Sr. for 58 years.

She had an important part in the activities of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. The church is now a part of the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site. She was shot and killed in the church six years after the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.

## Biography

Alberta Christine Williams was born on September 13, 1903 in Atlanta, Georgia. Her father was Reverend Adam Daniel Williams. He was then the pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. Jennie Celeste (Parks) Williams was her mother. She earned a teaching certificate at the Hampton Normal and Industrial Institute in 1924. Later the college name became just Hampton University.

Williams met Martin Luther King, Sr. right before she left for school at Hampton. After graduating, she and King got formally engaged at the Ebenezer Baptist Church. She taught for a short time before their Thanksgiving Day wedding in 1926. She then had to quit because married female teachers were not allowed at that time. Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929. He was one of their three children.

Alberta King's mother died on May 18, 1941 of a heart attack. The King family later moved to a large yellow brick house three blocks away. Alberta was president of the Ebenezer Women's Committee from 1950 to 1962. She was also a talented musician who became the choir organist and director at Ebenezer. This may have been the reason her son was interested in Black music and art.  By the end of this time, Martin Luther King Sr. and Jr. were sharing the role of pastors of the church.

## Death

On June 30, 1974, King was shot dead in a church by a 23-year-old man while she was playing the organ in Atlanta, Georgia. She died six years after the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr., aged 70.

## Other websites

- Find a Grave article on Alberta King
- The King Center biography of Martin Luther King Jr

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Alberta Williams King
- **image**: Martin Luther King, Henry Elkins, and Alberta Williams King at Ebenezer, 1962.png
- **caption**: 1962
- **birth name**: Alberta Christine Williams
- **birth place**: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **death place**: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **death cause**: Assassination (gunshot wounds)
- **nationality**: American
- **citizenship**: American
- **parents**: Reverend Adam Daniel Williams (1863-1931)
 Jennie Celeste Parks Williams (1873-1941)
- **children**: Martin Luther King, Jr. (deceased)
Christine King Farris
Alfred Daniel Williams King (deceased)
- **education**: Spelman Seminary
Hampton University
Coretta Scott King

**Coretta Scott King** (April 27, 1927 – January 30, 2006) was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader. She was the widow of Martin Luther King, Jr.. Scott King helped lead the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.

Scott King played an important role in the years after her husband's 1968 assassination when she took on the leadership of the struggle for racial equality herself and became active in the Women's Movement.

Scott King was born on April 27, 1927 in Heiberger, Alabama. She studied at Lincoln Normal School and at Antioch College.

King was married to Martin Luther King, Jr. from 1953 until his death in 1968. They had four children:
Dexter Scott King; Yolanda King; Bernice Albertine King and Martin Luther King III

King was in a hospital in Rosarito Beach, Mexico after she had a stroke and had ovarian cancer. She died on January 30, 2006 in the hospital from a stroke and respiratory failure, aged 78.

## Other websites

- Coretta Scott King's oral history video excerpts at The National Visionary Leadership Project
- Coretta Scott King's political donations
- About.com Profile of Coretta Scott King, Human Rights Advocate
- Coretta Scott King entry from African American Lives – OUP Blog
- A King Among Men (King family vegetarianism)
- Coretta Scott King at Find-A-Grave

## Infobox (person)

- **birth name**: Coretta Scott
- **image**: Coretta Scott King 1964.jpg
- **caption**: King in 1964
- **occupation**: Civil and political rights, Civil rights, women's rights, gay rights, human rights, Social equality, equal rights activism, activist, author
- **spouse**: Martin Luther King, Jr.
- **children**: Yolanda King (deceased)
Martin Luther King III
Dexter Scott King
Bernice King
- **parents**: Obadiah Scott
Bernice McMurray Scott
- **family**: Martin Luther King, Sr. (father-in-law)
Alberta Williams King (mother-in-law)
Christine King Farris (sister-in-law)
- **nationality**: American
Elles

***Elles*** is a 2011 erotic French drama movie. Juliette Binoche plays a journalist named Anne. _Elles_ is about female student prostitution. This movie had an NC-17 rating because of explicit sexual content. The NC-17 rating was later surrendered. The movie was released unrated on DVD and Blu-ray disc.
Aokigahara

**Aokigahara** is a forest at the northwest base of Mount Fuji in Japan. The forest is known to be quiet because of the absence of wildlife and the wind-blocking density of the trees that are in it. A number of rocky, icy caverns are in the forest and some of them are popular tourist destinations. Demons in Japanese mythology are associated with the forest.

It is known as a popular suicide spot and is reportedly the most popular in Japan. It also ranks as the second in the world after San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge. There are signs in the forest in both Japanese and English that try to persuade people not to commit suicide. The forest is said to be haunted by the Yūrei (angry spirits) that were left to die.
Breaking Bad

***Breaking Bad*** is an American television series set in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It started in January 2008. The show was broadcast across Canada and the United States on cable channel AMC. It has won 10 Emmy Awards. _Breaking Bad_ ended in September 2013. Bryan Cranston plays the main role, Walter White. There are five seasons and 62 episodes. It is about a chemistry teacher who is told he has lung cancer and starts making the illegal drug methamphetamine to pay for his family's needs after he dies. _Breaking Bad_ was made by Vince Gilligan. It is considered one of the greatest television series of all time. The idea came to Vince Gilligan when he wanted the hero to become a villain.

## Main characters

- Walter White - A chemistry teacher who makes methamphetamine.
- Skyler White - The wife of Walter. Before he was diagnosed, Skyler was pregnant with his second child.
- Jesse Pinkman - A drug dealer. He used to be a student of Walter and is his partner in cooking meth.
- Hank Schrader - Skyler's brother-in-law who works for the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).
- Marie Schrader - Skyler's sister. She is married to Hank. She has kleptomania.
- Walter White Jr. - Walter and Skyler's son. He has cerebral palsy.
- Gustavo "Gus" Fring - A drug lord.
- Saul Goodman - A lawyer who represents Walt and Jesse.
- Mike Ehrmantraut - An ex cop who works for Gus.

## Sources

- https://www.fernsehserien.tv/breaking-bad.shtml

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Breaking Bad logo.svg
- **genre**: Crime drama
Thriller (genre), Thriller
 Western (genre)#Contemporary Western, Neo-Western
Black comedy
- **creator**: Vince Gilligan
- **composer**: Dave Porter (composer), Dave Porter
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Spanish
- **num seasons**: 5
- **num episodes**: 62
- **list episodes**: List of Breaking Bad episodes
- **location**: Albuquerque, New Mexico
- **runtime**: 43–58 minutes
- **network**: AMC (TV channel), AMC
- **related**: _Better Call Saul_
_El Camino: A Breaking Bad Movie_
Bill Apiata

**Bill Henry "Willie" Apiata** VC (born 28 June 1972-  ) is a New Zealand soldier.  He is best known for receiving the Victoria Cross because of his actions in the war in Afghanistan.

## Early life

Apiata was born in Mangakino, New Zealand.  He is Maori

## Soldier

Apiata was a soldier in the New Zealand Special Air Service (NZSAS).  For his actions in July 2004, Apiata became the first New Zealand soldier to be awarded the Victoria Cross since World War II.  He is the 22nd New Zealander to receive the honour since 1856.  He is the first to be conferred with the Victoria Cross for New Zealand which was established in 1999.

He became one of the very few living holders of the Victoria Cross.

## Victoria Cross citation

Apiata's Victoria Cross recognized his conduct in frontline fighting in Afghanistan.

In a 2004 firefight, a grenade explosion blew Apiata off the bonnet of his vehicle. At the same time, two other soldiers were wounded by shrapnel. Apiata carried the more seriously wounded solder to safety.  Then he rejoined the fighting.

The words of Apiata's citation explain:
> In total disregard of his own safety, Lance Corporal Apiata stood up and lifted his comrade bodily. He then carried him across the seventy metres of broken, rocky and fire swept ground, fully exposed in the glare of battle to heavy enemy fire and into the face of returning fire from the main Troop position. That neither he nor his colleague were hit is scarcely possible. Having delivered his wounded companion to relative shelter with the remainder of the patrol, Lance Corporal Apiata re-armed himself and rejoined the fight in counter-attack.

## Other websites

- "Who is Willie Apiata?" at NZArmy
United Liberation Front of Assam

The **United Liberation Front of Assam** is a separatist group from Assam, among many other such groups in North-east India. It seeks to establish a sovereign Assam via an armed struggle in the Assam conflict.
Tamil Nadu Liberation Army

The **Tamil Nadu Liberation Army** (TNLA) is a small militant separatist movement in Tamil Nadu. It seeks an independent nation for the Tamil people. It began about 1985 as the military part of the Tamil Nadu Communist Party Marxist-Lenisist. It began a campaign of murders and bombings which it said were aimed at enemies of the people. They always put up posters to explain their reasons for these attacks. The leader of the group, Thamizharasan, was killed when he and a small group tried to rob a bank in Ponparappi.

Their next leader, known as Lenin, increased the number of members in the group. They began to bomb police stations and steal police weapons. Lenin was killed when one of his bombs exploded while being taken to an attack on a police station in 1994. The group took a movie actor, Dr. Rajkumar, prisoner in July 2000.

The TNLA is believed to get support from the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. The TNLA was listed as a terrorist organization in 2002 by the government of Tamil Nadu. The TNLA has said it wants a Greater Tamil Homeland which would include all of Tamil Nadu, the Laccadive Islands, Minicoy Island, the 'Tamil Eelam' in Sri Lanka, the Maldives, Malaysia, Singapore, and Mauritius.
John Sparkman

**John Jackson Sparkman** (December 20, 1899 - November 16, 1985) was an American politician  from Alabama. He ran in the 1952 United States Presidential election.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **birth name**: John Jackson Sparkman
- **nationality**: American
- **image name**: John J. Sparkman, c 1950.jpg
- **order1**: Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
- **term start1**: January 3, 1975
- **term end1**: January 3, 1979
- **preceded1**: J. William Fulbright
- **succeeded1**: Frank Church
- **order2**: Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
- **term start2**: January 3, 1967
- **term end2**: January 3, 1975
- **preceded2**: A. Willis Robertson
- **succeeded2**: William Proxmire
- **order3**: Chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, Senate Select Committee on Small Business
- **term start3**: January 3, 1955
- **term end3**: January 3, 1967
- **preceded3**: Edward John Thye
- **succeeded3**: George Smathers
- **term start4**: February 20, 1950
- **term end4**: January 3, 1953
- **preceded4**: Edward John Thye
- **succeeded4**: George Smathers
- **jr/sr5**: United States Senator
- **state5**: Alabama
- **term start5**: November 6, 1946
- **term end5**: January 3, 1979
- **preceded5**: George R. Swift
- **succeeded5**: Howell Heflin
- **order6**: 11th Majority Whip of the United States House of Representatives
- **term start6**: January 1, 1946
- **term end6**: November 6, 1946
- **leader6**: John W. McCormack
- **preceded6**: Robert Ramspeck
- **succeeded6**: Leslie C. Arends
- **order7**: Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Alabama's Alabama's 8th congressional district, 8th district
- **term start7**: January 3, 1937
- **term end7**: November 6, 1946
- **preceded7**: Archibald Hill Carmichael
- **succeeded7**: Robert E. Jones, Jr.
- **birth date**: December 20, 1899
- **birth place**: Hartselle, Alabama, Hartselle, Alabama, United States, USA
- **death place**: Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville, Alabama
- **resting place**: Maple Hill Cemetery (Huntsville, Alabama), Maple Hill Cemetery in Huntsville, Alabama
- **spouse**: Ivo Sparkman
- **alma mater**: University of Alabama
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **branch**: United States Army
- **unit**: Reserve Officers' Training Corps, Student Army Training Corps, World War I
Estes Kefauver

**Carey Estes Kefauver** (July 26, 1903 – August 10, 1963) was an American politician from Tennessee. He was the Vice Presidential running mate in the 1956 election. He ran for President of the United States in the 1952 and 1956 Democratic primaries

## Early life

Kefauver was born in Madisonville, Tennessee, to Robert Cooke Kefauver and Phredonia Bradford (née Estes). Robert Kefauver was a hardware manager. Estes attended the University of Tennessee from 1922 to 1924, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree and being initiated into the Kappa Sigma Fraternity. After a year of teaching mathematics and coaching football at a Hot Springs, Arkansas, high school, he attended Yale Law School, where he received a LL.B. _cum laude_ in 1927. The next twelve years Kefauver practiced law in Chattanooga, first with the firm of Cooke, Swaney & Cooke, as a partner in Sizer, Chambliss & Kefauver, and later in the firm of Duggan, McDonald, & Kefauver. In 1935 he married Nancy Pigott, who is from Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, whom he had met during her visit to relatives in Chattanooga, Tennessee. They had four children, one of them was adopted. Mrs. Kefauver died in 1967.

He was aroused by his role as attorney for the _Chattanooga News_, Kefauver became interested in local politics and sought election to the Tennessee Senate in 1938. He lost but in 1939 spent two months as Finance and Taxation Commissioner under the newly-elected governor Prentice Cooper. When Congressman Sam D. McReynolds of Tennessee's 3rd district, which included Chattanooga, died in 1939, Kefauver was elected to succeed him in the House.

## Infobox (senator)

- **birthname**: Carey Estes Kefauver
- **nationality**: American
- **image name**: SenatorKefauver(D-TN).jpg
- **jr/sr**: Senior Senator
- **state**: Tennessee
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **term start**: January 3, 1949
- **term end**: August 10, 1963
- **preceded**: Tom Stewart, A. Thomas Stewart
- **succeeded**: Herbert S. Walters
- **state2**: Tennessee
- **district2**: Tennessee's 3rd congressional district, 3rd
- **term start2**: September 13, 1939
- **term end2**: January 3, 1949
- **preceded2**: Sam D. McReynolds
- **succeeded2**: James B. Frazier, Jr.
- **birth place**: Madisonville, Tennessee
- **death place**: Bethesda, Maryland
- **spouse**: Nancy Kefauver (1911-1967)
Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam

The **Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam** (MULTA) is an Islamist extremist organization founded around 1996 in the Northeast Indian state of Assam. MULTA wants Muslims to be represented is the state legislature. It has about 1,000 members who have declared a jihad against the Indian Government.
Estelle Reiner

**Estelle Reiner** (née **Lebost**; June 5, 1914 – October 25, 2008) was an American actress, comedian, and singer. She was best known known for her roles in _When Harry Met Sally_, _Fatso_, and in _To Be or Not to Be_. She was the mother of Rob Reiner and the wife of Carl Reiner.

## Early life

Reiner was born **Estelle Lebost** on June 5, 1914 in The Bronx, New York. She studied at James Monroe High School.

## Marriage and family

She was married to Carl Reiner from 1943 until her death in 2008. They had three children.

## Death

Reiner died from natural causes at her home in Beverly Hills, California on October 25, 2008, aged 94.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Estelle Reiner
- **birth name**: Estelle Lebost
- **birth place**: The Bronx, New York City, U.S.
- **death place**: Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, singer
History of Punjab

In 1947, the Punjab Province of British Raj was divided along religious lines into West Punjab and East Punjab. The western part was given to Pakistan while the eastern part to India. This led to massive rioting as both sides committed atrocities against fleeing refugees. This due to the British East India Company during 20th centuries which caused hierarchies between Hindu, Muslim and Sikhs.
Newtown, Connecticut

**Newtown** is a town in the western area of Connecticut, near Danbury. The town was founded in 1705.
Qilin

The **Qilin** (Chinese: 麒麟; pinyin: qílín; Wade-Giles: ch'i-lin) is a mythical hooved Chinese chimerical creature and is said to appear with the imminent arrival or passing of a wise sage or an illustrious ruler.

## Description

A qilin has a single horn on its forehead, a yellow belly, a multicoloured back, the hooves of a horse, the body of a deer, and the tail of an ox. Gentle of disposition, it never walks on verdant grass or eats living vegetation.

## Origins

The first qilin is said to have appeared in the garden of the legendary Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) in 2697 bc. Some three centuries later a pair of qilin were reported in the capital of Emperor Yao. Both events bore testimony to the benevolent nature of the rulers.

The advent of a great sage was made known when a qilin appeared to the pregnant mother of Confucius (6th century bc). The qilin thereupon coughed up an inscribed jade tablet that foretold the future greatness of the unborn child. The death of Confucius was foreshadowed when a qilin was injured by a charioteer.

In 1414 a live giraffe was brought to China for the first time and presented as a qilin to the Ming emperor Yongle. The tough old warrior, seeing through the intended flattery, curtly remarked that he certainly was no sage and the animal was certainly no qilin. In Japanese, a giraffe is called kirin, but the characters are those for qilin.
Jesse

**Jesse** was the father of King David. He is in the Book of Ruth as Ruth's future grandson (chapter 4 verse 17). He is also in the First Book of Samuel and sends David to meet with his brothers before David kills Goliath. Jesse is also mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew 1:6 as an ancestor of Jesus.
Industrial Workers of the World

The **Industrial Workers of the World**, or **IWW**, is a world-wide radical labor union. Members of the IWW are often called "Wobblies".

## History

The IWW was started in 1905 in Chicago, Illinois, USA at a big meeting of many unions. For its first few decades, the IWW had many thousands of members who led many of the most important fights against bosses. The United States government and other unions often worked together to enforce more conservative labor relations. Partly because this happened membership dropped and there were few members for many years after. Today the IWW has grown back to a few thousand workers and has members in most continents of the world.

## Ideas

The IWW pushed many unique ideas when it started. It disliked the American Federation of Labor's way of splitting workers by what kind of work they did even if they worked on the same job. Instead, it believed that all workers should organize together in "one big union" in their industry and as workers altogether. The IWW also focused less on winning contracts and more on giving workers more power against bosses on any job they work at.

The IWW believes that workers themselves should have control over their work, as opposed to bosses. In that regard, they are anti-capitalist. The preamble of the IWW's constitution begins, "The working class and the employing class have nothing in common."

## Infobox (union)

- **name**: IWW
- **country**: International
- **full name**: Industrial Workers of the World
- **image**:
- **office**: Chicago, Illinois, United States, USA
John Donne

**John Donne** (1572-1631) was a British metaphysical poet. He wrote love poems and sonnets but later in his life became religious and wrote many Christian poems. He was also Dean of St Paul's Cathedral and was the author of many sermons.

## Famous works

His famous poems include A valediction forbidding mourning, Batter My Heart, The Sun Rising and Good Friday, riding westward.

The book, _Devotions upon Emergent Occasions_ (1624) has meditations and prayers. One of these meditations, Meditation XVII, has the famous phrases "No man is an island" and "...for whom the _bell_ tolls". (The words of the original book, used the phrase "No man is an _Iland_", but the phrase has often been published with modern spelling (of those words).
Flat feet

The term **flat feet** (also called a **fallen arch**) is a medical condition in which human foot arches are very low or the entire sole of the human foot is touching the ground.

Flat feet in children may become regular arches later on. Adults with this condition may have problems involving arch development.

The opposite, less common condition is called high arch.

## Infobox (medical condition (new))

- **name**: Flat feet
- **synonyms**: Pes planus, fallen arches
- **image**: Flatfoot.jpg
- **field**: Orthopedics
Podiatry
Metaphysical poets

The **metaphysical poets** are a group of English poets known for long difficult metaphors. John Donne is perhaps the most famous. Although their work was not popular in some periods, thanks to writers like T. S. Eliot their value to English literature seems mostly recognised these days.

## Other websites

- http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/metaphysical.htm
Carrie (2013 movie)

***Carrie*** is an American teen horror movie. It is set in Maine and was released on 18 October 2013. It is a remake of the 1976 movie of the same name. It had previously been remade in 2002. Starring in this are Chloë Grace Moretz, Julianne Moore and Judy Greer; Moretz plays Carrie White. Moore plays Carrie's mother Margaret White in this 2013 adaptation.
Gustavo Ayon

**Gustavo Ayon** (b. 1 April 1985) was a Mexican former NBA basketball player. He was born in Tepic, Mexico. He used to play for the Orlando Magic.
Zach Zarba

**Zachary "Zach" Zarba** (b April 29, 1975) is a referee in the NBA. He was born in New York, New York. He went to SUNY at New Paltz.
Ben Hansbrough

**Ben Hansbrough** (b. December 23, 1987) is a rookie NBA basketball player signed as a free agent with the Indiana Pacers. He went to the University of Notre Dame. He was born in Poplar Bluff, Missouri.
Thomas Cranmer

**Thomas Cranmer** (1489-1556) was an Archbishop of Canterbury and one of the founders of the Church of England under Henry VIII. He helped the king to get rid of Catherine of Aragon and wrote the Book of Common Prayer. He was killed by Mary I of England when he refused to return to Catholicism.

He was born in Nottinghamshire and died in Oxford.
Matsumoto Yamaga FC

is a Japanese professional football club in Mastumoto in Nagano Prefecture.

## History

The club was founded in 1965.
- 1965-2004 Yamaga SC
- 2005-present Matsumoto Yamaga FC

## League position

- 2010 : Football League - 7th
- 2011 : Football League - 4th
- 2012 : J2 League - 12th
- 2013 : J2 League - 7th
- 2014 : J2 League - 2nd
- 2015 : J1 League - 16th
- 2016 : J2 League - 3rd
- 2017 : J2 League - 8th
- 2018 : J2 League - 1st
- 2019 : J1 League - 18th

## Related pages

- Sports in Japan
- List of Japanese football teams
- List of Matsumoto Yamaga FC players

## Other websites

- Matsumoto Yamaga FC website 
- Matsumoto Yamaga at J.League Club Guide

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: Matsumoto Yamaga FC
- **fullname**: Matsumoto Yamaga FC
- **founded**: 1965
- **ground**: Matsumoto Stadium(Alwin),
Matsumoto Prefecture, Nagano
- **capacity**: 20,396
- **chairman**: Hiroshi Otsuki
- **manager**: Yasuharu Sorimachi
- **league**: J1 League
- **season**: 2018
- **position**: J2 League, Champions
- **pattern la1**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 HOME FP
- **pattern b1**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 HOME FP
- **pattern ra1**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 HOME FP
- **pattern sh1**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 HOME FP
- **pattern so1**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 HOME FP
- **leftarm1**: 008130
- **body1**: fff
- **rightarm1**: 008130
- **shorts1**: fff
- **socks1**: 008130
- **pattern la2**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 AWAY FP
- **pattern b2**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 AWAY FP
- **pattern ra2**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 AWAY FP
- **pattern sh2**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 AWAY FP
- **pattern so2**: _Matsumoto Yamaga FC 2025 AWAY FP
- **leftarm2**: fff
- **body2**: fff
- **rightarm2**: fff
- **shorts2**: fff
- **socks2**: fff
Jesus College, Cambridge

**Jesus College** is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge, England. It was created in 1496. It took over buildings from a nunnery (a place where nuns live), including the chapel which was called Jesus Chapel. Because of this it still looks more like a monastery than a college. It has very big gardens and is one of the largest colleges in Cambridge with more than 700 students.

Some very famous people have studied here, for example Thomas Cranmer, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Laurence Sterne.

## Other websites

- Official website
Lucy Cavendish College, Cambridge

**Lucy Cavendish College** is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge, England. It was created in 1956. It only has students which are both women and over 21. This can include postgraduates and undergraduates who are older than usual. It was built by women within the university who thought that women were not treated fairly in Cambridge. At the time in fact most colleges were still for men only. The name comes from Lucy Cavendish (1841-1925), who was very important in making reforms to give more education to women.

Lucy Cavendish is quite a small college with about 350 total students. Some famous people have been given honorary fellowships from the college, which is a title to show that they have done something important for the role of women. For example, Judi Dench and Margrethe II of Denmark were given this title.

## Other websites

- Official website
Magdalene College, Cambridge

**Magdalene College** is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge, England. It was created in 1428 as Buckingham College, a Benedictine hostel. In 1542 this was changed, taking the name from the city of magda.  It was built over many years thanks to money given by many different important people, such as the Dukes of Norfolk and Buckingham. Today, it has about 600 students.

The most famous person to have studied here is Samuel Pepys. He was an influential Member of Parliament. When he died, he gave lots of books to the college. The library in Magdalene, which is very old and beautiful, is named after him (the Pepys Library). Magdalene is one of the colleges that keeps many old traditions. It was the last one in Cambridge to allow women to study there: this only happened in 1988.

## Other websites

- Official website
Get Up Stand Up

"**Get Up Stand Up**" is a reggae song by Bob Marley. It was released in 1973. It is about rebellion. It lasts 3 minutes and 16 seconds. It was written by Bob Marley and Peter Tosh. It was produced by Chris Blackwell and The Wailers. It is from the album _Burnin_'.

## Interpretation

In "Get Up Stand Up", Bob Marley opens people's eyes ("Now you see the light"). It's about how appearances can fool the people ("half the story has never been told"). In the song, Bob Marley believes that the society controls the people. The song is a message of rebellion. He promotes the Rastafari culture.
Matsumoto, Nagano

is a city in the Chūbu region of Japan on the island of Honshu.

It has been recognized as a special city since 2000.

## History

Matsumoto was the capital of Shinano Province during the Edo period.

## Related pages

- Matsumoto Yamaga F.C.

## Other websites

- Matsumoto official website 
- http://youkoso.city.matsumoto.nagano.jp/
Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 Unit 2

The **Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 Unit 2** is North Korea's first orbital satellite. It was launched on December 12, 2012.  It replaced the Unit 1 that failed to orbit on April 13, 2012. It weighs almost 220 pounds. It is used to collect Korea's weather data, estimate crop yields, and gather data about the country's forest coverage. Its planned lifespan is only two years.
Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles

is a Japanese baseball team in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture.   The Eagles play in Japan's .

## History

- Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles  (2005~)

The owner of the Eagles is Rakuten, an IT company. The Eagles are very popular in Miyagi. The mascot character is Clutch and Clutchyna. And in 2016, Switch was added to them.

The Eagles became the champion of the Pacific League on September 26, 2013. Masahiro Tanaka contributed to becoming the champion. He won 24 games in the 2013 series. In the Japan Series, the Eagles had four wins and three losses to Yomiuri Giants, who became the champion of Central League in Japan.

## Home stadium

The Rakuten Seimei Park Miyagi in Sendai is their home stadium. This stadium is in the central ward of Sendai city, near .

## Other websites

- Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles webpage
John DeLorean

**John Zachary DeLorean** (January 6, 1925 – March 19, 2005) was an American engineer and executive in the U.S. automobile industry, most notably with General Motors. He founded the DeLorean Motor Company. His car company became well known when _Back to the Future_ used his car as the time travel car.

DeLorean was born on January 6, 1925 in Detroit, Michigan to a family of Romanian and Hungarian background. He studied at the University of Michigan, then at the Cass Technical High School, and later at the Lawrence Technological University.

He was married to Sally Baldwin until they divorced. Then he was married to Elizabeth Haggin from 1954 until they divorced in 1969. Then he was married to Kelly Harmon from 1969 until they divorced in 1972. Then he was last married to Cristina Ferrare from 1973 until they divorced in 1985. He had two children.

During a difficult period because of accusations of cocaine trafficking (eventually he was not convicted), DeLorean and his last wife Cristina Ferrare became born again Christians.

John DeLorean died on March 19, 2005 in Summit, New Jersey from a stroke, aged 80. He was buried at White Chapel Cemetery in Troy, Michigan.

## Other websites

- John DeLorean The Times Obituary
- DeLorean Motor Company
- Stainless Steel Productions (Official Motion Picture Production Company Producing "DeLorean" Film)
- NNDB – John DeLorean
Corey Haim

**Corey Ian Haim** (December 23, 1971 – March 10, 2010) was a Canadian actor who is known for his roles in movies such as _Lucas_, _Silver Bullet_, _Murphy's Romance_, _License to Drive_ and _Dream a Little Dream_. His best-known role was alongside Corey Feldman in _The Lost Boys_. He was a drug addict.

Haim was born on December 23, 1971 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He was raised in Toronto. Haim studied at Zion Heights Junior High School. He never married. He died on March 10, 2010 in Burbank, California from pneumonia, at the age of 38.

## Other websites

- Corey Haim - Fighting Cynema in the most Personal Way - six degrees of hell
- The Corey Haim tumblr
- Corey Haim Autopsy Report
- 9-1-1 call regarding Corey Haim
Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)

The **Liberal Democratic Party** (Japanese:自由民主党 _Jiyū-Minshutō_; or just **Jiminto**) is one of the main political parties in Japan. It has ruled Japan for most of the time since World War II. The party is conservative.

Since 2025, the current leader is Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, the first female president of the LDP. Former Prime Minister Tarō Asō has been the party's vice president since 2025. Former Finance Minister Shun'ichi Suzuki has been the party's secretary-general since 2025.

The party wants a close relationship with the United States, and wants fast export-based economic growth. They also want to undergo more privatization.  The party is social conservative, and is against the legalization of same-sex marriage. Jiminto is also a Japanese nationalist political party.

In 2012, the Liberal Democratic Party had around 800,000 members. Some important people from the party are also members of the Nippon Kaigi, a far-right organization.

## Other websites

- The official website of Liberal Democratic Party
- Japanese123

## Infobox (political party)

- **abbreviation**: LDP
Lib Dems
Jimintō
- **logo**:
- **logo size**: 200
- **leader1 title**: President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), President
- **leader1 name**: Sanae Takaichi
- **leader2 title**: Vice President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Vice President
- **leader2 name**: Tarō Asō
- **leader3 title**: Secretary-General of the Liberal Democratic Party, Secretary-General
- **leader3 name**: Shun'ichi Suzuki (politician), Shun'ichi Suzuki
- **foundation**: 15 November 1955
()
- **position**: Right-wing
- **national**: Liberal Democratic Party–Komeito coalition, LDP–Komeito coalition
- **international**: International Democracy Union, International Democrat Union (formerly)
- **headquarters**: 11–23, Nagatachō 1-chome, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-8910, Japan
- **student wing**: LDP Students Division
- **country**: Japan
- **name**: Liberal Democratic Party

- **newspaper**: __
- **membership**: 1,028,662 (2024 )
- **anthem**: "われら"
_Ware-ra_
('We')
- **slogan**:
_Nihon o mamoru. Seichō o chikara ni._
('Protect Japan. Turn growth into strength.')
- **seats1 title**: House of Councillors, Councillors
- **seats2 title**: House of Representatives (Japan), Representatives
- **seats3 title**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefectures
- **seats4 title**: Municipalities of Japan, Municipalities
- **flag**:
Maccabees (disambiguation)

**Maccabees** may refer to:

- The Jewish freedom fighters of the Maccabean Revolt
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
- 3 Maccabees
- 4 Maccabees
- The Maccabees (band)
Women of World War I

There were many **women involved in World War I**.  American women and British women helped their country with the war.  The women’s groups in Britain did not like that Britain was going to go to war at first.  British women took over the jobs of the men who went into battle.  The men were guaranteed their jobs back when they came home.  When the U.S first got involved in World War I, they were opposed to using women’s power. Before that, they did not think twice about women or their rights.

Belgian and Italian women also helped their countries. The women were nurses who served in the war.  They helped the wounded soldiers of their side.  They also helped on troop trains and transport ships.

In the United States, over 30,000 women helped in the Army, Navy, Marines, or the Coast Guard.  They did this even before they were given the right to vote.  In the U.S., the women in the military gave a huge push to the 19th Amendment to get passed.  President Woodrow Wilson got won over to the women’s suffrage side because they were very brave.  The women served on the front line.  They also replaced men in offices and factories.

More than 25,000 U.S women served in Europe in World War I.  They helped nurse the wounded and provided food and other supplies to the military.  Some of the women became “horrifyingly bloodthirsty” when they heard about the fighting and went into combat. There was a “reconstruction of gender” in Britain.  After World War I, women became stronger and not just looked at as mothers or “girly.”

The feminist movement never regained its strength after the war but kept the same status as before the war.  The world wars shook up the gender’s relations, but only temporarily.
Tennessee Williams

**Thomas Lanier "Tennessee" Williams III** (March 26, 1911 – February 25, 1983) was an American writer, perhaps best known for his play A Streetcar Named Desire. He was of English, Welsh and Huguenot ancestry. He was gay. He was an alcoholic and drug addict who died of an accidental drug overdose.

## Other websites

- http://www.imagi-nation.com/moonstruck/clsc9.htm

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Tennessee Williams
- **image**: Tennessee Williams NYWTS.jpg
- **caption**: Tennessee Williams (age 54) photographed by Orland Fernandez in 1965 for the twentieth anniversary of _The Glass Menagerie_.
- **birth name**: Thomas Lanier Williams
- **birth place**: Columbus, Mississippi
United States
- **death place**: New York City, United States
- **resting place**: Bellefontaine and Calvary Cemeteries
- **language**: English language, English
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **parents**: Edwina and Cornelius Coffin
- **period**: 1930–1983
- **partner**: Frank Merlo
Pancho Rodríguez y González
- **signature**: Tennessee Williams signature.svg
The Creation (Haydn)

***The Creation*** is an oratorio by Joseph Haydn which some consider his masterpiece. As the name suggests, the work celebrates the creation of the world as described in the Book of Genesis.
Killing Them Softly

***Killing Them Softly*** is a 2012 American crime thriller movie based on Cogan's Trade. It stars Brad Pitt, Richard Jenkins, James Gandolfini, Ben Mendelsohn, Sam Shepard and Ray Liotta. The subject is organized crime and illegal gambling during hard economic times in 2008.
Blainville-Boisbriand Armada

The **Blainville-Boisbriand Armada** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 2011. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Boisbriand, Quebec, at the Centre d'Excellence Sports Rousseau.

The team originally played in the Verdun borough of Montreal as the Montreal Junior Hockey Club, but it was moved to Boisbriand by former NHL defenceman Joel Bouchard in 2011.

## Other websites

- Official website
Drummondville Voltigeurs

The **Drummondville Voltigeurs** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1982. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Drummondville, Quebec at the Centre Marcel Dionne.

The team is named after the Canadian Voltigeurs, a Quebec-based regiment that fought in the War of 1812. The team has won the Jean Rougeau Trophy in 2009. They have also won the President's Cup against the Shawinigan Cataractes in 2009.

## Other websites

- Official website
Gatineau Olympiques

The **Gatineau Olympiques** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1969. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Gatineau, Quebec at the Robert Guertin Centre.

The team was first a member of the Central Junior A Hockey League and was known as the Hull Castors and then the Hull Hawks. They renamed themselves the Hull Festivals and then the Hull Olympiques. The city of Hull was merged with the city of Gatineau in 2002 and the team changed their name to the Gatineau Olympiques.

The team has won seven President's Cups and one Memorial Cup in 2007.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (hockey team)

- **team**: Gatineau Olympiques
<small>_Olympiques de Gatineau_</small>
- **colour**: background:#FFFFFF; border-top:#000000 5px solid; border-bottom:#000000 5px solid;
- **colour text**: #000000
- **logosize**: 150px
- **city**: Gatineau, Quebec
- **league**: Quebec Major Junior Hockey League
- **division**: Telus West
- **founded**: 1969
- **arena**: Robert Guertin Centre
- **colours**: Black, white and silver

- **championships**: 1997 **Memorial Cup Champions**
 1986, 1988, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2008 **QMJHL Champions**
- **gm**: Louis Robitaille (ice hockey), Louis Robitaille
- **coach**: Louis Robitaille (ice hockey), Louis Robitaille
- **website**: [http://www.olympiquesdegatineau.ca http://www.olympiquesdegatineau.ca]
- **name1**: Hull Hawks
- **dates1**: 1969–1970
- **name2**: Hull Festivals
- **dates2**: 1970–1976
- **name3**: Hull Olympiques
- **dates3**: 1976–2003
- **name4**: Gatineau Olympiques
- **dates4**: 2003–present
Rouyn-Noranda Huskies

The **Rouyn-Noranda Huskies** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1933, again in 1954 and finally again in 1975. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec at the Aréna Iamgold.

The team was first known as the Montreal Junior Canadiens and they were based in Montreal. The team won Memorial Cups in 1950, 1969 and 1970 when they played in Montreal. The team then played in Verdun borough of Montreal as the Juniors and Junior Canadiens. They relocated to Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec and became the Saint-Hyacinthe Laser. The owners of the Laser transferred the team to Rouyn-Noranda and renamed the team the Huskies in 1996. As the Huskies, they have won one Jean Rougeau Trophy in 2007.

## Other websites

- Official website  (English)
- Official website  (French)
Sherbrooke Phoenix

The **Sherbrooke Phoenix** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 2012. The team currently plays in the Quebec Maritime Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Sherbrooke, Quebec at the Palais des Sports Léopold-Drolet.

The team was created when the Lewiston Maineiacs folded and the team was relocated to Sherbrooke. Sherbrooke used to have two other QMJHL teams in the past but they relocated. One of their old teams was relocated to Lewiston, Maine in 2003.

## Other websites

- Official website
Val-d'Or Foreurs

The **Val-d'Or Foreurs** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1969. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Val-d'Or, Quebec at the Centre Air Creebec.

The name of the team is reference to the drilling operations that are associated with mining and exploration and are one of the major sources of blue-collar work in the area of Val-d'Or. The team's name is translated to "Valley of Gold Drillers".

They have won the President's Cup two times and have been to the Memorial Cup finals twice.

## Other websites

- Official website
Baie-Comeau Drakkar

The **Baie-Comeau Drakkar** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1997. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Baie-Comeau, Quebec at the Centre Henry-Leonard.

The team started playing in the QMJHL in 1997. They have not won a Memorial Cup or President's Cup. The team was the subject of a documentary in 2008 called Junior. Marc-André Bergeron, Jean-François Jacques, Yanick Lehoux, Olivier Michaud, Joel Perrault, Patrick Thoresen and Bruno St. Jacques have all played for the team during their careers.

## Other websites

- Official website
Chicoutimi Saguenéens

The **Chicoutimi Saguenéens** are a Canadian ice hockey team. They began playing in 1973. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Chicoutimi, Quebec at the Centre Georges-Vézina.

The team was created in 1973. The name of the team means "People from the Saguenay" which Chicoutimi is a part of. The team has won two President's Cups in their history. They have also made it to the Memorial Cup finals in 1997 but were defeated by the host Hull Olympics.

## Other websites

- Official website
Quebec Remparts

The **Quebec Remparts** are a Canadian ice hockey team. The original team started playing in 1969 and ceased operations in 1996. The team was revived and started playing again in 1997. The team currently plays in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League. They play their home games in Quebec City, Quebec at the Videotron Centre.

The original team was started in 1969. During the original teams run they won 5 President's Cups. Guy Lafleur also played for the original team. The team then moved to Longueuil and became the Longueuil Collège Français. They played three seasons as in Longueuil and then moved to the Verdun borough of Montreal and became the Verdun Collège Français. The team ceased operations in 1994 and were revived in 1997.

The team won the Memorial Cup when they defeated the Moncton Wildcats 6-2 in the finals.

## Other websites

- Official website
The Egyptian Theater (Boise, Idaho)

**The Egyptian Theatre**, also known as the **Ada Theater**, at 700 West Main Street in Boise, Idaho is a movie theater that opened in 1927.

## History

The Egyptian Theatre is surrounded by Boise history that makes this building a tour of Boise history.

It was first opened in 1927. The building was built in the model of the newly discovered King Tut's tomb. Over time it was changed repeatedly. In 1999 it was remodeled once again after the original building.

Now, it mainly runs movies and concerts.

The theater is architecturally significant as one of the few surviving theaters from the grand cinema and movie palace era in Boise.

The Bourne Identity, The Bourne Supremacy, and The Bourne Ultimatum, starring Matt Damon, premieres were all hosted at The Egyptian Theatre.

It is also said to be one of the more haunted buildings in Boise, and was featured on the Travel Channel show Ghost Stories in 2009.

## Other websites

- The Egyptian Theatre Official Website
- Ada Theatre, 700 Main Street, Boise, Ada, ID at the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS)
- Boise Classic Movies

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Ada Theater
- **image**: Ada Theater Boise.jpg
- **caption**: General view of the south and east elevations
- **location**: Boise, Idaho
- **locmapin**: Idaho#USA
- **map label**: The Egyptian Theatre (Boise, Idaho)
- **built**: 1927
- **architect**: Frederick C. Hummel of Tourtellotte & Hummel
- **added**: November 21, 1974
- **refnum**: 74000724
Someone like You

**Someone like You** may mean:
- "Someone Like You" (SafetySuit song), a 2008 single by SafetySuit
- "Someone Like You" (Adele song), a 2011 single by Adele
Ada Odd Fellows Temple

**Ada Odd Fellows Temple** was built in 1903 in Boise, Idaho. It served historically as a clubhouse.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Ada Odd Fellows Temple
- **image**: Remaining facade of Ada Odd Fellows Temple, Boise.jpg
- **caption**: Remains of the building's facade, with the modern Plaza 121 building in the background.
- **location**: 109-115 N. 9th St., Boise, Idaho
- **locmapin**: Idaho#USA
- **map label**: Ada Odd Fellows Temple
- **built**: 1903
- **architect**: John E. Tourtellotte & Company
- **architecture**: Renaissance, Late Medieval
- **added**: November 17, 1982
- **area**: less than one acre
- **governing body**: Private
- **refnum**: 82000176
Elks Temple (Boise, Idaho)

The **Elks Temple** in Boise, Idaho was built in 1914 in "Italian Palazzo Style".  It has served as a clubhouse of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (Elks) organization.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## Infobox (nrhp)

- **name**: Elks Temple
- **location**: 310 Jefferson St., Boise, Idaho
- **locmapin**: Idaho#USA
- **built**: 1913-14, 1923-24
- **architect**: Tourtellotte & Hummel
- **architecture**: Italian Palazzo Style
- **added**: February 17, 1978
- **area**: less than one acre
- **governing body**: Private
- **refnum**: 78001032