juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Romantic orientation

**Romantic orientation**, also called **affectional orientation**, indicates the sex or gender that a person is most likely to have a romantic relationship with. It is compared to the term _sexual orientation_. Romantic orientation is based on the idea that sexual attraction is one component of a larger picture. For example, although a pansexual person may feel sexually attracted to multiple genders, they may be predisposed to romantic intimacy with females. For asexual people, romantic orientation is often considered a more useful measure of attraction than sexual orientation, as some are not aromantic.

Other examples of romantic orientation include biromantic, heteroromantic, homoromantic, and panromantic.
Carbon sequestration

**Carbon sequestration** is the process of capturing carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) gas in the atmosphere.  One method of sequestration is by capturing CO<sub>2</sub> produced by power plants and factories before they release it into the atmosphere.  When the CO<sub>2</sub> gas is in long-term storage, that means it has been sequestered.

Carbon sequestration aims to assist in elimination of human introduced carbon from Earth's atmosphere by disrupting the carbon cycle. It is also used to prevent future human caused climate change.

## Methods

There are two long-term ways to remove CO<sub>2</sub> from the atmosphere:
1. Terrestrial Sequestration- plants and trees store CO<sub>2</sub> in their bodies and in their roots.
1. geologic sequestration- bury the CO<sub>2</sub> thousands of feet underground.
Arsenal Stadium

**Arsenal Stadium** was a football stadium. It was commonly known as **Highbury Stadium**, or simply **Highbury**. It was the home stadium of Arsenal Football Club from 1913 until 2006.

## Other websites

- Highbury Square Official website of the redevelopment project

## Infobox (venue)

- **stadium name**: Arsenal Stadium
- **nickname**: Highbury – the "Home of Football"
- **fullname**: Arsenal Stadium, Highbury Stadium
- **image**:
- **caption**: Stadium in 2005
- **location**: Highbury, London, England
- **renovated**: 1932–1936, 1992–1993
- **closed**: 7 May 2006
- **demolished**: 2006; was redeveloped as housing
- **owner**: Arsenal F.C., Arsenal Holdings plc
- **operator**: Arsenal
- **architect**: Archibald Leitch
(1913 original)
Claude Ferrier, C. W. Ferrier and William Binnie (architect), W. Binnie
(1930s redevelopment)
Populous (company), LOBB partnership
(North Bank)
- **dimensions**: 109×73 yds / 100×67 m
- **tenants**: Arsenal F.C. (1913–2006)
- **construction cost**: £125,000 (1913 original)
<small>adjusted by inflation: £m</small>
£175,000 (1930s redevelopment)
<small>adjusted by inflation: £m</small>
£22.5m (1990s redevelopment)
<small>adjusted by inflation: £m</small>
- **seating capacity**: 38,419 (at closure), 73,000 (peak)
St Denys' Church, Sleaford

**St Denys' Church, Sleaford** is a medieval church located in Sleaford, Lincolnshire, England. The oldest parts of the present building are the tower and spire. The spire stands 144 feet (44 metres) tall. A window tracery is dated to about the late 13th century. The Gothic nave, aisles and north transept were built in the 14th century. The church is a Grade I listed building, a term given to "buildings of exceptional interest".
Palestine sunbird

The **Palestine sunbird** is a small passerine bird. It is found in West Asia and deserts in Africa, it is also known as the **orange-tufted sunbird**, which was a name also used for a similar bird that is found in South Africa. In 2015, the state of Palestine made it their national bird.

## Description

The body of the Palestine sunbird is 8 to 12 cm long, and the wings of it are 14 to 16 cm. The beak is fairly long, black and curves down. The feathers of males, when it is during breeding time, are mostly dark, but look blue or green in light. They have orange tufts on the sides of their chests which are hard to see unless you look close. Females and young birds are a grey-brown color. Males that are not in breeding time are similar but may still have some dark feathers.

It has a high, fast song and many calls, including a harsh alarm call.
Thrush nightingale

The **thrush nightingale** (_Luscinia luscinia_) is a bird from Europe and Asia. It used to be considered a thrush, but is now considered to be an Old World flycatcher.
Currawong

The **currawong** is a type of bird from Australasia. They form the genus ***Strepera***, which belongs to the Artamidae family of birds. There are three species of currawong.

## Related pages

- Magpie
- Raven
Karpathos

**Karpathos** is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea. It is one of the Greek Dodecanese islands, in the southeastern Aegean. Together with the neighboring smaller Saria Island it forms the municipality of Karpathos. This in turn is part of the Karpathos regional unit. Because of its remote location, Karpathos has preserved many peculiarities of clothing, customs and dialect. The dialect is very similar to that of Crete and Cyprus. The island has also been called  Carpathus in Latin, Scarpanto in Italian and Kerpe in Turkish.
Syros

**Syros** is a Greek island. It is in the Aegean Sea. Sometimes the name of the island is spelled **Siros** or **Syra**.

Syros is located  south-east of Athens. Ermoupoli is the capital of the island.
Tedim language

**Tedim language** is a language of India and Burma. It is a Kukish language.

## Infobox (language)

- **name**: Tedim
- **states**: Burma, India
- **ethnicity**: Zomi
- **date**: 1990
- **ref**: e18
- **familycolor**: Sino-Tibetan
- **fam2**: (Tibeto-Burman language, Tibeto-Burman)
- **fam3**: Kuki-Chin languages, Kuki-Chin
- **fam4**: Northern Kuki-Chin languages, Northern
- **script**: Pau Cin Hau script
- **iso3**: ctd
- **glotto**: tedi1235
- **glottorefname**: Tedim Chin
Yoka Berretty

**Yoka Berretty** (8 May 1928 – 28 November 2015) was a Dutch actress. Berretty was born in Rotterdam, Netherlands. She appeared in 35 movie and television shows between 1954 and 2000. She was known for her roles in _Makkers Staakt uw Wild Geraas_ (1960), _The Silent Raid_ (1962), _Charlotte_ (1981), and in _Punk Lawyer_ (1996)

Berretty died in Amsterdam after having fallen down the stairs of her home a week earlier.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Yoka Berretty
- **image**: Yoka Berretty.jpg
- **caption**: Yoka Berretty in 1974
- **birth name**: Johanna Ernstina Petrusa Meijeringh
- **birth place**: Rotterdam, Netherlands
- **death place**: Rijswijk, Netherlands
- **occupation**: Actress
- **yearsactive**: 1954-2000
LGBT rights in Mali

**Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT)** persons in  **Mali** may face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. According to the 2007 Pew Global Attitudes Project, 98% of Malian adults do not believe that homosexuality is acceptable by society. This was one of the highest rate of non-acceptance in the 45 countries surveyed. Same-sex sexual activity is not a crime in Mali. But according to a 2013 report on Human Rights in Mali "the law prohibits association 'for an immoral purpose'". About 90% of Mali's population is Muslim.

Mali has long been attacked by Islamic rebels and militants. This has put gays at risk. In 2013 Islamist extremists took over the northern part of Mali. France sent 3,500 troops to help Mali. The extremists took over the town of Gao and enforced strict Sharia law. This religious law of Islam punishes  gay men by execution. French troops were able to rescue two Malian men who were about to be executed for homosexuality.

## Summary table

|Same-sex sexual activity legal||
| --- | --- |
|Equal age of consent|(Since 1961)|
|Anti-discrimination laws in hate speech and violence||
|Anti-discrimination laws in employment||
|Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services||
|Same-sex marriage||
|Recognition of same-sex couples||
|Step-child adoption by same-sex couples|(Banned since 2011)|
|Joint adoption by same-sex couples|(Banned since 2011)|
|Gays and lesbians allowed to serve openly in the military||
|Right to change legal gender||
|Access to IVF for lesbians||
|Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples||
|MSMs allowed to donate blood||
Jari Kurri

**Jari Kurri** (born 18 May 1960 Helsinki, Finland) is a retired five-time Stanley Cup champion in NHL hockey.

Kurri started his ice hockey career in the junior team of Jokerit. Already in age of 17, he played in Jokerit team adults. He also played for Finnish Junior National Team in 1978, 1979, and 1980. He played on the Olympic Finland team in 1980.

In 1980 he was invited to play for Edmonton Oilers in Canada. There he played with Wayne Gretzky for 8 seasons until Gretzky moved to Los Angeles. They became famous. Oilers won Stanley Cup 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, and 1990. Later Kurri played for Los Angeles Kings, New York Rangers, Mighty Ducks of Anaheim and Colorado Avalanche.

During his career Kurri made 600 goals in NHL.

Because Kurri was most years continuing his NHL term in North America in Stanley Cup playoffs, he could not play for Finland National tesm very often. However he was in Olympic Games in Nagano 1998, and got a bronze medal.

## Infobox (ice hockey player)

- **name**: Jari Kurri
- **halloffame**: 2001
- **image**: Jari Kurri 2016.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: Kurri in 2016
- **birth place**: Helsinki, Finland
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 0
- **weight lb**: 198
- **position**: Winger (ice hockey), Right wing
- **shoots**: Right
- **played for**: Jokerit
Edmonton Oilers
HC Devils Milano, Devils Milano
Los Angeles Kings
New York Rangers
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim
Colorado Avalanche
- **ntl team**: FIN
- **draft**: 69th overall
- **draft year**: 1980
- **draft team**: Edmonton Oilers
- **career start**: 1977
- **career end**: 1998
Boris II of Bulgaria

**Boris II of Bulgaria** was an emperor (Tsar) of Bulgaria. He was emperor from 969 to 971. His father was Peter I of Bulgaria. When Peter died in 969, his son Boris was being held in Constantinople by the Byzantine Emperor Nicephorus II. The Byzantines apparently allowed Boris to return to Bulgaria. When he arrived he was immediately proclaimed Tzar Boris II. Sviatoslav I of Kiev, who had earlier subdued parts of Bulgaria, returned in August 969 and subdued the remaining parts of Bulgaria. He allied himself to Boris II in order to get his Bulgarian soldiers to fight against the Byzantines. The new Byzantine Emperor, John I Tzimisces invaded Bulgaria. By the end of 971 all of Bulgaria was in Byzantine hands. By that time Boris II had abdicated. His Wife, Dwayne The Rock Johnson then went to Jeffrey Epstein and had some happy happy times with Donald Trump and Bill Clinton it is then when we found out Bill Clinton liked it up the butt with Big Black African Dudes. Also we found that Donald Trump likes to watch and jork it on the side.
Olaf Tryggvason

**Olaf I Tryggvason** (–1000) was the King of Norway from 995-1000. He began his career as a Viking in exile. He was a brutal king who forced Christianity on his people.

## Biography

Olaf was the son of king Tryggve Olafsson of Norway and grandson of Harald Fairhair, the first king of all Norway. According to tradition, Gunhild, wife of Eric Bloodaxe, wanted him killed. Instead he and his mother were sold as slaves. When they were freed, he ended up in Russia where he grew up. He commanded the mercenary troops  of Vladimir the Great in Kiev. In 985 he led his Vikings through the Baltic Sea in a raid on the British Isles. He won the Battle of Maldon in 991. He and Sweyn Forkbeard, the two leaders, received a payment from the English of  of money (in gold and silver). According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he accepted the Christian faith just after a failed attack on London in 994. Rich, newly converted and with many followers, he decided to return to Norway to spread Christianity.

In the autumn of 995 he arrived in Norway. He was accepted as King and began the process of converting the people to the new Christian faith. Olaf did this by force. He looted and burned pagan temples. He forced entire communities to become Christian or die. However, many of his pagan subjects chose death over giving up their beliefs. Finally, in the year 1000, his enemies joined forces, attacked and killed him at a place named "Svolder".
Greg Fisk

**Stephen Gregory "Greg" Fisk** (September 26, 1945 – November 30, 2015) was an American politician. He was the 13th mayor of Juneau, Alaska, the state capital of Alaska. Before being elected, Fisk had worked as a fisheries consultant. He was elected over incumbent Merrill Sanford by a wide margin in October 2015.

Fisk died at his home in Juneau on November 30, 2015 from complications of a fall, aged 70.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Greg Fisk
- **office**: List of mayors of Juneau, Alaska, Mayor of Juneau, Alaska
- **term start**: October 20, 2015
- **term end**: November 30, 2015
- **predecessor**: Merrill Sanford
- **successor**: Mary Becker
- **death place**: Juneau, Alaska
- **children**: 1 son, Ian Fisk
- **residence**: Juneau, Alaska
- **alma mater**: West Anchorage High School
Indiana University
Kaye Revil

**Jo Kristine "Kaye" Celera-Revil** (born April 6, 1982) is a Filipino politician. She is the current Vice Governor of Masbate Province in the Philippines. Prior to that, she was elected as a board member of the Second district of Masbate in the 2013 elections. She was the regional chairperson of Provincial Board Members' League of the Philippines. Revil is a graduate of the University of the Philippines (UP) Diliman. She received her Juris Doctor at the Ateneo de Manila University School of Law.

## Infobox (person)

- **other names**: Jo Kristine Celera
- **nationality**: Filipino
- **title**: Politician
Congo peafowl

The **Congo peafowl** (_Afropavo congensis_), known locally as the ***mbulu***, is a species of peafowl. It is native to the Congo Basin.  It is one of three living species of peafowl, the other two being the Indian peafowl (originally of India and Sri Lanka) and the green peafowl (native to Burma and Indochina).

The Congo peacock has physical characteristics of both the peafowl and the guineafowl, which may indicate that the Congo peacock is a link between the two families.
Robertlandy Simón

**Robertlandy Simón Aties** (born 11 June 1987) is a Cuban volleyball player. He was a member of the Cuban men's national team in 2005–2010. He is a member of the South Korean club OK Savings Bank. He competed in the World Championship in 2010, and the South Korean Championship in 2015.

## Other websites

- FIVB profile
Murilo Endres

**Murilo Endres** (born 3 May 1981) is a Brazilian volleyball player. He is a member of Brazilian men's national team and Brazilian club SESI São Paulo. He has won two silver medals at the Olympic Games, in Beijing 2008 and London 2012. He also competed in the World Championships in 2006 and 2010, and won a silver medal in 2014. He has also competed in the World League, South American Championship, World Cup, and the Grand Champions Cup.

## Other websites

- FIVB Profile
Clayton Stanley

**Clayton Stanley** (born 20 January 1978) is an American volleyball player. He is a member of the United States men's national volleyball team. He has competed in the Olympic Games (Athens 2004, Beijing 2008, London 2012). He won a gold medal in 2008.

## Other websites

- FIVB Profile
- Team USA player profile
Ivan Miljković

**Ivan Miljković** (; pronounced ; born September 13, 1979) is a Serbian volleyball player. He was a member of Serbia men's national volleyball team in 1998–2012. He is a member of Italian club Cucine Lube Civitanova. He competed in the Olympic Games (Sydney 2000, Athens 2004, Beijing 2008), the European Championships (2001, 2011).

## Other websites

- Volleyball Star - Fivb 2003
Dmitriy Muserskiy

**Dmitriy Muserskiy** (born 29 October 1988) is a Russian volleyball player. He is originally from Ukraine. He is a member of the Russian men's national volleyball team and the Russian club Belogorie Belgorod. He competed in the Olympic Games in 2012, European Championships in 2013, the World Cup in 2011, and the World League.

## Other websites

- FIVB Heroes profile
Sergey Tetyukhin

**Sergey Yuryevich Tetyukhin** (; born 23 September 1975) is a Russian volleyball player. He was born in Fergana, Uzbekistan. He is 1.97 m tall, and plays as passer-attacker.

Together with Samuele Papi, he is one of only two male volleyball players who have won four Olympic medals. Tetyukhin is the only volleyball player in the world (male or female) with four Olympic medals who has all three types of those medals. He won a gold medal at the London Olympics.

## Other websites

- FIVB Profile
- sports-reference
- Last Man Standing: Russian hero Sergey Tetyukhin

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Sergey Yuryevich Tetyukhin
- **image**: Sergey Tetyukhin Kremlin 2016.jpg
- **birth place**: Ferghana, Uzbekistan, USSR
- **club**: VC Belogorie, Lokomotiv Belgorod
Pallavolo Parma, Maxicono Parma
VC Belogorie, Lokomotiv-Belogorie Belgorod
VC Zenit-Kazan, Dynamo-Tattransgaz
VC Belogorie, Lokomotiv Belgorod
VC Zenit-Kazan, Zenit Kazan
VC Belogorie, Belogorie Belgorod
Sergio Santos

**Sérgio Dutra Santos** (born 15 October 1975 in Diamante do Norte) is a Brazilian professional volleyball player. He is also known as **Serginho** or **Escadinha**. He plays in the libero position. In 2009 he became the first Libero to be named MVP in the World League.

## Overview

He is widely regarded as one of the best liberos of all time and is unquestionably the best libero of the 2000s, with more awards than any other libero. Known for his service reception and digging skills, teams often attempted to avoid Sergio when serving.

Beyond his defensive abilities, he was also capable of running the offense as a 'second setter' if the setter was forced to make the first contact. This was in large part due to Sergio playing the setting position while growing up and subbing in as a setter for his professional club teams over the years.

## Other websites

- FIVB Profile
- Scheda su Legavolley.it

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Sérgio Dutra Santos
- **image**: Serginho World League 2012.jpg
- **caption**: Sérgio Santos in 2012
- **occupation**: Volleyball player
Nikola Grbić

**Nikola Grbić** (; born September 6, 1973) is a Serbian retired volleyball player. He was a member of the Yugoslavian national team from 1995 to 2003, Serbia and Montenegro from 2003 to 2006 and Serbia from 2006 to 2010. He won a gold medal at the Olympic Games in Sydney 2000, bronze at the Olympic Games in Atlanta 1996. He also competed in the Olympic Games in Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008. He has won several medals at the World Championships, European Championships and World League, Italian Championships (2008, 2010), Russian Championships (2014). He was later head coach of the Serbian men's national team. Since January 12, 2022, he is the coach of the polish national team.

## Other websites

- LegaVolley player profile
Ruanzhi tea

**Ruan Zhi** is a kind of oolong tea. It iss also called Qingxin tea. It is from Anxi in Fujian Province, China.

## References

- Ruanzhi on Babelcarp
Jujube

***Ziziphus jujuba***, commonly known as the **jujube**, is a species of _Ziziphus_. It is in the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae). It is used mainly as a shade tree which also bears fruit. Trees can grow to heights of eight to ten meters if left uncut.

The fruits of this tree were used to make bread, wine and preservatives, as well as being believed to cure certain ailments. It was used commonly in cough drops and other medicines, and its spread through trade and broad use is believed to be the reason for the widespread nature of the plant.

Jujube fruits are one centimeter in diameter and are reported to have a sweet flavor. They are commonly consumed within other food products, but may also be dried or simply sold raw.
William Barclay Foster

**William Barclay Foster** (1779 - 1855) was an American businessperson. He was the father of Stephen Foster, a well-known songwriter. He has been called  one of the most prosperous merchants of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He worked in the state of Pennsylvania as a state legislator. He was also elected mayor of Allegheny City two times. (Allegheny City is now part of the city of Pittsburgh.) He married Eliza Clayland Tomlinson on November 14, 1807, in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.

His father James Foster, was born in 1779 in Berkeley County, Virginia. At the end of the Revolutionary War, he and his family moved to western Pennsylvania with other Scottish and Irish families. James Foster was one of the founders and original trustees of Canonsburg Academy, a school founded in 1791. William attended the academy until he was sixteen. He moved to Pittsburgh shortly after the city's incorporation along the Monongahela and Allegheny rivers. William Foster went to work for the company Denny and Bellen, "Dry Goods, Hardware, etc." He represented the company, was promoted to a partner, and traveled to many places.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: William Barclay Foster
- **image**: William Barclay Foster, Stephen Fosters father.JPG
- **image size**: 175px
- **caption**: William Barclay Foster
- **occupation**: Businessman; merchant
- **known for**: The father of Stephen Foster.
- **boards**: Cannonsburg Academy
- **spouse**: Eliza Clayland Tomlinson (1788 - 1855)
- **children**: Charlotte Susanna Foster (1809 - 1829), Anne Eliza Foster Buchanan (1812 - 1891), Henry Baldwin Foster (1816 - 1870), Henrietta Angelica Foster Thornton (1819 - 1879), Dunning McNair Foster (1821 - 1856), Morrison Foster (1823 - 1904), Stephen Foster
Ferndale, Michigan

**Ferndale** is a city in Oakland County, Michigan. It is part of the Detroit metropolitan area.
Web Entertainment

**Web Entertainment** is a record label based in Detroit, Michigan, United States. It is run by the Bass Brothers. It is known for being the first label that signed Eminem.
USS New Jersey (BB-16)

**USS _New Jersey_ (BB-16)** was the fourth of five Virginia-class battleships of the United States Navy. She was originally going to be named the USS Virginia.  She was built at the Fore River Shipbuilding Company in Quincy, Massachusetts in May 1902. She was launched in November 1904. After sea trials she was commissioned into the fleet in May 1906. The ship was armed with an offensive battery of four  guns and eight  guns. She was capable of a top speed of . _New Jersey_ was  long, had 23,000 horsepower and was built at a cost of $3,405,000.

_New Jersey_ spent her entire career in the Atlantic Fleet. In late 1906, she took part in the Second Occupation of Cuba. She participated in the Jamestown Exposition in April – May 1907. At the end of the year, she joined the Great White Fleet for its circumnavigation of the globe, which lasted into 1909. The ship spent the following five years conducting peacetime training. In April 1914, _New Jersey_ took part in the occupation of Veracruz during the Mexican Revolution. During World War I, she was used as a training ship. After the war, she was tasked with transporting American soldiers back from Europe. _New Jersey_ was decommissioned in 1920 and slated for destruction in bombing tests in 1923. _New Jersey_ was sunk on 5 September 1923 off Cape Hatteras as a target ship.
Pacific Time Zone

The **Pacific Time Zone** is one of the time zones in the world. It is based on the mean solar time of the 120th meridian west of the Greenwich Observatory. Normally, its time is 8 hours before Coordinated Universal Time. The time zone is in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The biggest city in the zone is Los Angeles, California; its metropolitan area is the largest in the zone. During Daylight Savings Time, the Pacific Time Zone is represented by UTC−7.

This time zone is called Pacific Time (PT). During winter it is **Pacific Standard Time** (PST) which is **UTC-8** and in summer it is **Pacific Daylight Time** (PDT) which is **UTC-7**.

### Canada

Tungsten, Northwest Territories; and most of British Columbia.  As of Nov 2020, all of Yukon is in MST year-round (**UTC-7**), which is aligned with PDT in the summer.

### United States

It includes the entire states of Washington and California

It also contains most of Oregon and Nevada.

Parts of the Idaho Panhandle are part of the Pacific Time Zone.

### Mexico

The state of Baja California uses Pacific Time Zone.
Ooid

An **ooid** is a small rounded sedimentary rock. Like sand grains, ooids have a diameter of 2 mm or less. Larger grains formed the same way as ooids are called _pisoids_. Rock made of ooids is **oolite**.
2015 San Bernardino attack

The **2015 San Bernardino shooting** was a mass shooting in San Bernardino, California. It started at 10:59 a.m. Pacific Standard Time (PST) on December 2, 2015. At least fourteen people were killed and seventeen were wounded. It happened at the Inland Regional Center. The shooters may have targeted a banquet hosted by San Bernardino County Department of Public Health. The shooters left in an SUV.

The two suspected shooters, one woman and one man, Tashfeen Malik and Syed Rizwan Farook, were killed by police during a gunfight.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: 2015 San Bernadino Shooting
- **image**: Guns used in San-Bernardino shooting.jpg
- **caption**: Guns used by the shooters
- **location**: San Bernardino, California, U.S.
- **date**: December 2, 2015
- **time**: 10:59 a.m.  circa, c. 3:00 p.m.
- **timezone**: Pacific Standard Time, PST
- **type**: Terrorism, mass shooting, workplace shooting
- **fatalities**: 16 (14 civilians, 2 shooters)
- **injuries**: 24 (22 civilians, 2 police)
- **perps**: Syed Rizwan Farook
Tashfeen Malik
- **weapons**: 2 semi-automatic rifles, 2 semi-automatic pistols, pipe bombs
Abduction (logic)

**Abduction** is the kind of practical logic which answers questions of the type "how did this come about?". It produces answers which are not guaranteed to be correct. Consider the observation that the lawn is wet in the morning. How did that happen? In London, the answer is most often that it rained. But in Los Angeles it is much more likely that someone left the sprinkler on.

Abduction is logical inference which goes from an observation to a theory which accounts for the observation. It makes the simplest and most likely explanation. In abductive reasoning, unlike in deductive reasoning, the premises do not guarantee the conclusion. Abductive reasoning is "inference to the best explanation".

The philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914) introduced abduction into modern logic.
Linezolid

**Linezolid** is an antibiotic. It can heal serious infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria that other antibiotics are do not heal. Linezolid is active against most Gram-positive bacteria which cause disease, like streptococci and MRSA. It is mainly used to treat infections of the skin and pneumonia.

It is relatively safe to take linezolid for short periods. It can be used in people of all ages and in people with liver disease or poor kidney function. Common harmful effects of short-term use include headache, diarrhea, and nausea. Long-term use, however, has been associated with more serious harmful effects.

Linezolid was discovered in the 1990s by a team at Pharmacia & Upjohn Company. It was first approved for use in 2000. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, which is a list of medications needed in a basic health system. Linezolid costs approximately US$100 per tablet in the United States.

### Brand names

Linezolid is marketed by Pfizer under the trade names Zyvox (in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and several other countries), Zyvoxid (in Europe), and Zyvoxam (in Canada and Mexico). Generics are also available, such as Linospan/Lizomed (in India), Nezocin (in Pakistan), and Linzolid (in Bangladesh, by Incepta).
Isis (disambiguation)

**Isis** is the name of an Egyptian goddess. It may also refer to:

- the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
- the short form of the International Species Information System
Cheshire (disambiguation)

**Cheshire** ( ) is a county in England.

**Cheshire** may also refer to:

## Places in the United States

- Cheshire, Connecticut
- Cheshire, Massachusetts
- Cheshire, Ohio
- Cheshire, Oregon
- Cheshire County, New Hampshire
- Cheshire Township, Michigan
- Cheshire Township, Gallia County, Ohio
Cheshire, Massachusetts

**Cheshire** is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. At the 2020 census, 3,258 people lived in Cheshire.
Jenna Dewan

**Jenna Lee Dewan Tatum** (born December 3, 1980) is an American actress and dancer. She began her career as a backup dancer for Janet Jackson. Later she worked with artists including Pink, Missy Elliott, and Christina Aguilera. She is known for her role as Nora in the 2006 film _Step Up_ for which she won a Teen Choice Award. She has also starred on the short-lived NBC series _The Playboy Club_. Tatum had a recurring role on the FX series _American Horror Story: Asylum_. She was Freya Beauchamp on the Lifetime series _Witches of East End_. Dewan was married to actor, Channing Tatum in 2009, then divorced in 2019.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jenna Dewan
- **image**: Jenna Dewan 2012.jpg
- **caption**: Dewan at the Peabody Award, 71st Annual Peabody Awards Luncheon 2012
- **birth name**: Jenna Lee Dewan
- **birth place**: Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of Southern California
- **alias**: Jenna Dewan-Tatum
Jenna Dewan Tatum
- **occupation**: Actress, dancer, businesswoman
- **years active**: 2002–present
- **children**: 1
Pittsfield, Massachusetts

**Pittsfield** is a city in Massachusetts, United States.  It is the largest city and the county seat of Berkshire County. It is the main city of the Pittsfield Metropolitan Statistical Area which includes all of Berkshire County. The population was 43,927 at the 2020 census.
Pittsfield

**Pittsfield** may refer to:

- Places in the United States
- Pittsfield, former name of Pilot Hill, California
- Pittsfield, Illinois, a city
- Pittsfield, Maine, a town
- Pittsfield (CDP), Maine, a census-designated place in the town
- Pittsfield, Massachusetts, a city, the largest and best-known Pittsfield
- Pittsfield, New Hampshire, a town
- Pittsfield, New York, a town
- Pittsfield, Pennsylvania
- Pittsfield, Vermont, a town
- Pittsfield, Wisconsin, a town
- Pittsfield (community), Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
- Pittsfield Township, Pike County, Illinois
- Pittsfield Charter Township, Michigan
- Pittsfield Township, Lorain County, Ohio
- Pittsfield Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania

## Other

- Pittsfield Building, a skyscraper in Chicago
Sandy Berger

**Samuel Richard "Sandy" Berger** (October 28, 1945 – December 2, 2015) was an American political consultant of Jewish descent. He served as the United States National Security Advisor for President Bill Clinton from March 14, 1997 until January 20, 2001. Before that, he served as the Deputy National Security Advisor for the Clinton Administration from January 20, 1993 until March 14, 1997.

In 2005, Berger got a fine of $50,000 and had to do 100 hours of community service because he had taken documents from the National Archives in Washington although he wasn't allowed to do this.

Sandy Berger died of cancer of unknown primary origin in Washington, D.C. on December 2, 2015, aged 70.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Sandy Berger
- **image**: SandyBerger.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **office**: 19th National Security Advisor (United States), United States National Security Advisor
- **term start**: March 14, 1997
- **term end**: January 20, 2001
- **president**: Bill Clinton
- **predecessor**: Anthony Lake
- **successor**: Condoleezza Rice
- **office2**: Deputy National Security Advisor (United States), United States Deputy National Security Advisor
- **term start2**: January 20, 1993
- **term end2**: March 14, 1997
- **president2**: Bill Clinton
- **predecessor2**: Jonathan Howe
- **successor2**: James Steinberg
- **birthname**: Samuel Richard Berger
- **birth place**: Millerton, New York, U.S.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Susan Harrison Berger
- **children**: 3 children
- **alma mater**: Cornell University<small>(Bachelor of Arts)</small>
Harvard University<small>(Juris Doctor)</small>
- **occupation**: Political consulting, Political consultant
 Pundit, Political pundit
Lobbying, Lobbyist
Lawyer
Robert E. Glennen

**Robert Eugene Glennen, Jr., PhD** (March 31, 1933 – December 1, 2015) was an American education administrator. He served as Emporia State University's thirteenth president in Emporia, Kansas. Before president of Emporia State, Glennen also served as the tenth president at Western New Mexico University, many administrative jobs at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas and the University of Notre Dame.

Glennen was born in Billings, Montana. He died in Las Vegas, Nevada at the age of 82.
Suffolk (disambiguation)

**Suffolk** is one of the Counties of England.

**Suffolk** may also refer to:

In **geography**:
- Canada:
    - Suffolk Township, now Saint-Émile-de-Suffolk, Quebec
- Ireland:
    - Suffolk, Belfast
- England:
    - Suffolk (UK Parliament constituency)
- United States:
    - Suffolk, Mississippi, in Franklin County, Mississippi
    - Suffolk, Montana, in Fergus County, Montana
    - Suffolk, Virginia, an independent city in eastern Virginia
    - Suffolk County, Massachusetts
    - Suffolk County, New York

In **ships**:
- HMS _Suffolk_, one of five ships, so named, of the British Royal Navy
- USS _Suffolk_ (AKA-69), an attack cargo ship of the United States Navy

In **fauna**:
- Suffolk (sheep), black-faced, open-faced breed of domestic sheep
- Suffolk Punch, one of England's oldest breed of draft horse

In **other**:
- Earl of Suffolk, a title that has been created four times in the Peerage of England
- Duke of Suffolk, a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England
- Suffolk Downs, a thoroughbred race track in East Boston, Massachusetts
- Suffolk University, a college in Boston. MA
Joseph Engelberger

** Joseph Frederick Engelberger** (July 26, 1925 – December 1, 2015) was an American physicist, engineer and entrepreneur. Engelberger created the first industrial robot in the United States, the Unimate, in the 1950s. He was born in Brooklyn, New York.

Later, he worked as entrepreneur and vocal advocate of robotic technology beyond the manufacturing plant in a variety of fields, including service industries, health care, and space exploration. He has been called "the father of robotics" for his works to the field.

Engelberger died in Newtown, Connecticut from complications following a stroke at the age of 90.
Jim Loscutoff

**James "Jim" Loscutoff Jr** (February 4, 1930 – December 1, 2015) was a professional American basketball player for the NBA. He played for the Boston Celtics from 1955 through 1964. He was a forward. Loscutoff played on seven Celtics championship teams between 1956 and 1964. He was born in San Francisco, California.

Loscutoff died in Naples, Florida from complications of pneumonia and Parkinson's disease at the age of 85.
Suffolk County, Massachusetts

**Suffolk County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. 797,936 people lived there in 2020. Its county seat is Boston, the state capital and largest city.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Suffolk County
- **state**: Massachusetts
- **type**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **seal**: Seal of Suffolk County, Massachusetts.png
- **founded year**: 1643
- **founded date**: May 10
- **seat wl**: Boston
- **largest city wl**: Boston
- **area total sq mi**: 120
- **area land sq mi**: 58.15
- **area water sq mi**: 62
- **area percentage**: 52%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 797936
- **density sq mi**: 13698
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **ex image**: Suffolk_County_Courthouse_Boston.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Suffolk County Courthouse
- **district**: 5th
- **district2**: 7th
- **district3**: 8th
- **named for**: Suffolk
Middlesex (disambiguation)

**Middlesex** is a former county in southeast England.

### Belize

- Middlesex, Belize, a village in Stann Creek District, Belize

### Canada

- Middlesex County, Ontario

### Jamaica

- Middlesex County, Jamaica

### United Kingdom

- Middlesex County Cricket Club
- Middlesex University
- Middlesex (UK Parliament constituency)

### United States

- Middlesex, New Jersey
- Middlesex, New York
- Middlesex, North Carolina
- Middlesex, Vermont
- Middlesex Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania
- Middlesex Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
- Middlesex School, Concord, Massachusetts
- Middlesex Canal, Massachusetts
- Middlesex County, Connecticut
- Middlesex County, Massachusetts
- Middlesex County, New Jersey
- Middlesex County, Virginia
Carthage, Missouri

**Carthage** is a city in the U.S. state of Missouri. The population was 15,522 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Jasper County. It is nicknamed "America's Maple Leaf City."
Jasper County, Missouri

**Jasper County** is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 122,761. Its county seat is Carthage. Its largest city is Joplin. The county was formed in 1841. It was named for William Jasper, a hero of the American Revolutionary War.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Jasper County
- **state**: Missouri
- **founded year**: 1841
- **founded date**: January 2
- **named for**: William Jasper
- **seat wl**: Carthage
- **largest city wl**: Joplin
- **area total sq mi**: 641
- **area land sq mi**: 638
- **area water sq mi**: 2.8
- **area percentage**: 0.4
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 122,761
- **population density sq mi**: 192.3
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: www.jaspercounty.org
- **ex image**: JasperCountyCourthouse.JPG
- **ex image cap**: Jasper County Courthouse in Carthage (August 2008)
Jackson County

**Jackson County** is the name of 24 counties in the United States:

- Jackson County, Alabama
- Jackson County, Arkansas
- Jackson County, Colorado
- Jackson County, Florida
- Jackson County, Georgia
- Jackson County, Illinois
- Jackson County, Indiana
- Jackson County, Iowa
- Jackson County, Kansas
- Jackson County, Kentucky
- Jackson Parish, Louisiana
- Jackson County, Michigan
- Jackson County, Minnesota
- Jackson County, Mississippi
- Jackson County, Missouri
- Jackson County, North Carolina
- Jackson County, Ohio
- Jackson County, Oklahoma
- Jackson County, Oregon
- Jackson County, South Dakota
- Jackson County, Tennessee
- Jackson County, Texas
- Jackson County, West Virginia
- Jackson County, Wisconsin
Jasper County

**Jasper County** is the name of eight counties in the United States.

- Jasper County, Georgia
- Jasper County, Illinois
- Jasper County, Indiana
- Jasper County, Iowa
- Jasper County, Mississippi
- Jasper County, Missouri
- Jasper County, South Carolina
- Jasper County, Texas

## Other

- _Jasper County_ (album), a recording by Trisha Yearwood
Jackson County, Missouri

**Jackson County** is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. In 2020, the population was 717,204. This county has the second-highest number of people in the state, after St. Louis County. It has two county capitals, Independence and Kansas City. The county was created December 15, 1826. It was named for President Andrew Jackson (elected 1828).

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Jackson County
- **state**: Missouri
- **flag**:
- **founded year**: 1826
- **founded date**: December 15
- **named for**: Andrew Jackson
- **seat**: Independence, Missouri, Independence and Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City
- **largest city**: Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City
- **area total sq mi**: 616
- **area land sq mi**: 604
- **area water sq mi**: 12
- **area percentage**: 1.9
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 717204
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **time zone**: Central
- **web**: www.jacksongov.org
- **ex image**: Jackson County Courthouse Independence MO-cropped.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Truman Courthouse in Independence, designed by Edward F. Neild at the request of Harry S. Truman
Kylo Ren

**Kylo Ren** (born **Ben Solo**) is a fictional character in the _Star Wars_ franchise. He was introduced in the 2015 movie _Star Wars: The Force Awakens_. He was portrayed by Adam Driver. He is the main villain of _The Force Awakens_, _The Last Jedi_ , and is redeemed in the final installment  _The Rise of Skywalker.

Kylo Ren is the pseudonym of Ben Solo, the son of original _Star Wars_ trilogy characters Han Solo, who he later killed, and Leia Organa. Though trained by his uncle Luke Skywalker as a Jedi, he has been drawn to the dark side of the Force, and wants to be as powerful as his grandfather, Darth Vader who he praised and thought was the king of evil, not the one who killed the emperor. Throughout all of T_he Force Awakens_ and the first two acts of _The Last Jedi,_ Ren wants to be fully committed to the dark side, but there are times where the light side tries to pull him back in. This can be seen because when he kills his father Han, he hesitates before he does it. Even when he has a chance to kill his mother Leia, he chooses not to after giving it thought. This makes him a complex character.

Kylo Ren is the master of the Knights of Ren and a commander for the First Order, an organization created from the fallen Galactic Empire.The First Order believed that the Empire's leader, Emperor Palpatine, had been killed by Luke Skywalker, not Darth Vader. He is featured in _The Force Awakens_ media and merchandising, and has appeared in the movie's sequel, _Star Wars: Episode VIII - The Last Jedi''.

## Other websites

- Kylo Ren in the Official StarWars.com Encyclopedia

## Infobox (character)

- **name**: Kylo Ren

- **fullname**: Ben Solo
- **image**: Kylo Ren C2E2 2016 (25840502132).jpg
- **caption**: Kylo Ren cosplay
- **series**: Star Wars
- **first**: _Star Wars: The Force Awakens, The Force Awakens_ (2015)
- **portrayer**: Adam Driver
- **voice**: Adam Driver (_Disney Infinity 3.0_, _Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens_, _Lego Star Wars: The Resistance Rises_)
- **species**: Human (Star Wars), Human
- **gender**: Male
Adam Driver

**Adam Douglas Driver** (born November 19, 1983) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles in the TV show Girls and the Star Wars movies.

## Background

Driver was born in California. His family has roots in Arkansas and Tennessee, where they owned slaves. He grew up in Indiana and joined the United States Marine Corps after the September 11 attacks. He was excited to fight the Iraq War, but could not join direct combat because of an injury. He then went to Juilliard School, an elite school for performing arts, to begin his acting career.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Adam Driver
- **image**: Adam Driver by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Driver at the 2015 San Diego Comic-Con International
- **birth name**: Adam Douglas Driver
- **birth place**: San Diego, California, U.S.
- **education**: Bachelor of Fine Arts
- **years active**: 2009–present
- **occupation**: Actor
Scott Weiland

**Scott Weiland** (born **Scott Richard Kline**; October 27, 1967 – December 3, 2015) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. His career lasted three decades. He was best known as the lead singer for the rock band Stone Temple Pilots from when they formed in 1986 until he was fired in 2013. He was also the lead singer of band Velvet Revolver from 2003 to 2008. That band had members from another popular band, Guns N' Roses, and were called a "supergroup" because of this.

Weiland was born in San Jose, California. At age five, he was adopted by his stepfather and moved to Ohio. Weiland moved back to California in his teens.

After he was fired from Stone Temple Pilots, Weiland formed a solo band called the Wildabouts. They released an album in March 2015 called "Blaster" but their guitar player, Jeremy Brown, died the day before it came out. Weiland himself died on this band's tour bus in Bloomington, Minnesota on December 3, 2015 after drinking and taking drugs such as cocaine and ethanol. He was 48 years old. He had battled addictions to drugs for over 20 years, at first becoming addicted to heroin in the 1990s.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Scott Weiland
- **image**: Scott Weiland (Stone Temple Pilots) Open Air St. Gallen (rotated).jpgborder
- **caption**: Weiland performing in June 2010.
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Scott Richard Kline
- **birth place**: San Jose, California, United States
- **death place**: Bloomington, Minnesota, United States
- **years active**: 1985–2015
Eastern Shore of Maryland

The **Eastern Shore of Maryland** is on the east side of Chesapeake Bay. It consists of nine counties. In 2020 its population was about 450 thousand. This means about 7 percent of Marylanders live in this region. The term "Eastern Shore" distinguishes a territorial part of the State of Maryland from the Western Shore of Maryland, land west of the Chesapeake Bay.

The region has many beaches. Some of the best known and most often visited beaches are at Ocean City, Maryland. Ocean City is also known for its boardwalks and its tourist attractions. With 33,000 people in 2020, Salisbury is the largest city.
Casualty (TV series)

**Casualty** is a British television show aired on the BBC since 6 September 1986. It is the longest-running emergency medical drama television series in the world. It is filmed in Cardiff. The 1,000th episode of _Casualty_ aired on 25 June 2016, episode 39 of series 30.

## Creation

The series was created by Jeremy Brock and Paul Unwin, as a response to the Margaret Thatcher era.

## Location

_Casualty_ is set in the fictional Holby City Hospital, in the fictional county of Wyvern, in the south-west of England.
Yossi Sarid

**Yossi Sarid** (‎; 24 October 1940 – 4 December 2015) was an Israeli news commentator and former politician. He served as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment, Ratz and Meretz between 1974 and 2006. He was the Minister of Education and Minister of the Environment, he led Meretz between 1996 and 2003 and served as Leader of the Opposition from 2001 to 2003.

He wrote a column for Haaretz.

Sarid was born in Rehovot and died on the evening of 4 December 2015 from a heart attack, aged 75.

## Other websites

- Yossi Sarid's official lecturer page
Dag Skogheim

**Dag Skogheim** (17 May 1928 – 4 December 2015) was a Norwegian teacher, poet, novelist, short story writer, biographer and non-fiction writer. He was born in Sømna. He made his literary debut in 1970 with the poetry collection _... gagns menneske_. He was known for his 2001 novel _Sanatorieliv_. The book was awarded the _Sverre Steen Prize_ from the Norwegian Historical Association in 2002.

Skogheim died in Oslo, Norway from complications following a stroke, aged 87.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Dag Skogheim
- **image**: Dag skogheim.jpg
- **birth place**: Sømna, Norway
- **death place**: Oslo, Norway
- **occupation**: Writer
Bill Bennett

**William Richards Bennett**, PC, OBC (August 18, 1932 – December 3, 2015), commonly known as **Bill Bennett**, was a Canadian politician. He was the 27th Premier of the Canadian province of British Columbia 1975–1986. He was a son of the former Premier, W. A. C. Bennett. He was a 3rd cousin, twice removed, of R.B. Bennett, eleventh Prime Minister of Canada.

Bennett died on December 3, 2015 at the age of 83 from Alzheimer's disease in Kelowna, British Columbia.
Ferenc Juhász

**Ferenc Juhász** (16 August 1928 – 2 December 2015) was a Hungarian poet. He received the Golden Wreath award in 1992. He was thought to be a close contender for the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1976.

Juhász published his first poem in 1946. In 1949, he published his first book of poems, _The Winged Foal_. His poems, including "The boy changed into a stag clamors at the gate of secrets", have been widely translated.

## Other websites

- http://www.jstor.org/pss/20163235
- http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=ntt_athr_dp_sr_2?_encoding=UTF8&sort=relevancerank&search-alias=books&field-author=Ferenc%20Juhasz

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Ferenc Juhász
- **image**: Juhász Ferenc (Bahget Iskander).jpg
- **alt**: Ferenc Juhász in 2009
- **birth place**: Biatorbágy, Bia, Hungary
- **death place**: Budapest, Hungary
- **occupation**: Poet
- **language**: Hungarian
- **nationality**: Hungarian