juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kento Masuda

**Kento Masuda** (born 29 June 1973) is a Japanese composer and recording artist.

## Biography

Masuda was born in 1973 in Katori, Japan. He first started playing piano when he was 5. Masuda says that he was influenced by Johann Sebastian Bach and Alan Menken. His work has been described as "one of this world's artistic treasures."  To date, Masuda has released ten albums, one musical film and two piano books. He is currently working with producer Gary Vandy on a new album.

## Discography

- Studio albums

- _Wheel of Fortune_ (1992)
- _Fouren_ (1995)
- _MYOJYOW_ (1998)
- _MEMORIES_ (1999)
- _Music Magic_ (2000)
- _HANDS_ (2003)
- _GlobeSounds_ (2006)
- _Light Speed+_ (2010)
- _All in the Silence_ (2012)
- _Loved One_ (2014)
- _KENTOVERSE_ (2021)

- Music film
- _Godsend Rondo_ (2011)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Kento Masuda
- **image**: Kento Masuda at 57th Grammy Awards Ceremony.jpg
- **caption**: Kento Masuda at the 57th Grammy Awards Ceremony
- **origin**: Katori, Chiba Prefecture, Japan
- **genre**: Instrumental, piano, New-age music, new-age, classical, pop, electronica
- **occupation**: Composer, pianist, songwriter, record producer
- **years active**: 1990–present
1668 North Anatolia earthquake

The **1668 North Anatolia earthquake** was a very powerful earthquake that struck northcentral Anatolia in the Ottoman Empire (today Turkey) on August 17, 1668. The exact hour of the earthquake is not known, but it happened in late morning. It had an estimated magnitude between 7.8–8.0  and the maximum felt intensity was IX (_Violent_) on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale. The epicenter of the earthquake was on the southern shore of Ladik Lake, southwest of Samsun.

When the earthquake struck, a 600 km long segment of the North Anatolian Fault ruptured, which caused severe shaking along this entire segment and widespread heavy damage from at least Bolu in the west to Erzincan in the east. It resulted in about 8,000 deaths. The aftershocks continued for 6 months. It is thought to be the most powerful earthquake in Turkey.

## Damage

The town of Bolu was reported to be almost completely destroyed by the earthquake, with 1,800 deaths. There was also severe damage further east along the fault, with another 6,000 reported deaths between Merzifon and Niksar. The total death toll was around 8,000. Some damage was also reported from as far east as Erzincan and at various locations along the Black Sea coast. The town of Samsun was also heavily damaged. The walls and towers of Samsun Castle were damaged and some parts of the structure "were demolished".

## Infobox (earthquake)

- **name**: 1668 North Anatolia earthquake
- **pre-1900**: Yes
- **local-date**: 17 August 1668
- **local-time**: Late morning
- **magnitude**: 7.8–8.0
- **fault**: North Anatolian Fault
- **type**: Strike-slip
- **affected**: North Anatolia, Ottoman Empire
- **tsunami**: Yes
- **foreshocks**: Yes
- **aftershocks**: Continued for 6 months
- **casualties**: 8,000 deaths
- **engvar**: en-UK
Ladik Lake

**Ladik Lake** (; ) is a lake in Samsun Province, Asiatic Turkey. In Classical antiquity, it was called Stiphane, and was located in the northwestern part of Pontus, in the area called Phazemonitis. According to Strabo, the lake is rich in fish, and its shores have excellent pastures. The southern shore of Ladik Lake was the epicenter of the 7.8–8.0  1668 North Anatolia earthquake, which is thought to be the most powerful earthquake in Turkey.

## Infobox (body of water)

- **name**: Ladik Lake
- **image**: Ladik Gölü Kenarında Bir Tarla ve Akdağ.jpg
- **caption**: Ladik Lake
- **location**: Ladik, Ladik District,
Samsun Province, Turkey
- **pushpin map**: Turkey
- **type**: Lake#Tectonic lakes, Tectonic lake
- **inflow**: Tersakan Çayı
- **outflow**: none
- **basin countries**: Turkey
Rosenberg, Texas

**Rosenberg** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.

## Geography

Rosenburg has a total area of 37.42 square miles.
Stafford, Texas

**Stafford** is a city in Fort Bend and Harris counties in the state of Texas.
Fulshear, Texas

**Fulshear** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.
Kendleton, Texas

**Kendleton** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.
Orchard, Texas

**Orchard** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.
Simonton, Texas

**Simonton** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.
Weston Lakes, Texas

**Weston Lakes** is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States.
Brookside Village, Texas

**Brookside Village** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Iowa Colony, Texas

**Iowa Colony** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Liverpool, Texas

**Liverpool** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Richwood, Texas

**Richwood** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Sandy Point, Texas

**Sandy Point** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Sweeny, Texas

**Sweeny** is a city in Brazoria County, Texas, United States.
Bardwell, Texas

**Bardwell** is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States.
Maypearl, Texas

**Maypearl** is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States.
Oak Leaf, Texas

**Oak Leaf** is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States.
Pecan Hill, Texas

**Pecan Hill** is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States.
Red Oak, Texas

**Red Oak** is a city in Ellis County, Texas, United States.
Organocatalysis

In organic chemistry, **organocatalysis** is a form of catalysis where the rate of a chemical reaction grows by an organic catalyst. They are made up of carbon, hydrogen, sulfur and other nonmetal elements found in organic compounds.

Organic chemists David MacMillan and Benjamin List both won the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work on asymmetric organocatalysis.
Maplewood, Minnesota

**Maplewood** is a city in Ramsey County, Minnesota, United States.
2021 UEFA Nations League Finals

The **2021 UEFA Nations League Finals** is the final tournament of the 2020–21 edition of the UEFA Nations League. The tournament is being held in Italy from 6 to 10 October 2021. The tournament has two semi-finals, a third place play-off and final to determine the champions of the UEFA Nations League.

Portugal were the defending champions. They won the first 2019 finals. However, they failed to qualify for the 2021 finals after finishing second in their group behind France.
Mounds View, Minnesota

**Mounds View** is a city in Ramsey County, Minnesota, United States.
Archie, Missouri

**Archie** is a city in Cass County, Missouri, United States.
Benjamin List

**Benjamin List** (born 11 January 1968), also known as **Ben List**, is a German chemist. He is the director of the Max Planck Institute for Coal Research and professor of organic chemistry at the University of Cologne. He helped create organocatalysis. He shared the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with David MacMillan.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **embed**: yes
- **workplaces**: University of Cologne
Max Planck Institute for Coal Research
Hokkaido University
- **doctoral advisor**: Johann Mulzer
- **thesis title**: Synthese eines Vitamin B 12 Semicorrins
- **thesis year**: 1997
- **thesis url**: https://hds.hebis.de/ubffm/Record/HEB053816005


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Benjamin List
- **birth place**: Frankfurt, West Germany (now Germany)
- **education**: Free University of Berlin (Diplom)
Goethe University Frankfurt (Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
- **awards**: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize (2016)
Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2021)
- **relatives**: Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (aunt)
David MacMillan

**David William Cross MacMillan**  (born March 16, 1968) is a Scottish-American chemist. He is the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Chemistry at Princeton University. He shared the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Benjamin List for his work on organocatalysis.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: David MacMillan
- **image**: File:David MacMillan.jpg
- **birth name**: David William Cross MacMillan
- **birth place**: Bellshill, Scotland, UK
- **education**: University of Glasgow (Bachelor of Science, BSc)
University of California, Irvine (Master of Science, MSc, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
- **thesis title**: Stereocontrolled formation of bicyclic tetrahydrofurans and Enantioselective total synthesis of eunicellin diterpenes
- **thesis url**: https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35966904
- **thesis year**: 1996
- **doctoral advisor**: Larry E. Overman
- **academic advisors**: Ernest W. Colvin
David A. Evans
- **doctoral students**: Vy Dong, Tehshik Yoon, Tristan Lambert
- **awards**: Corday-Morgan medal
Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2018)
Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2021)
Cynthia Harris

**Cynthia Lee Harris** (August 9, 1934 – October 3, 2021) was an American actress. She was best known for her roles in the television series _Edward & Mrs. Simpson_ and the sitcom _Mad About You_. She also appeared in the 1987 comedy movie _Three Men and a Baby_. Harris was born in New York City.

Harris died on October 3, 2021 in New York City, aged 87.
Gangsta's Paradise

"**Gangsta's Paradise**" is a song by American rapper Coolio, released as a single on August 1, 1995, featuring vocals from American singer L.V.. The song was included on Coolio's album of the same name, as well as the soundtrack for the 1995 movie _Dangerous Minds_.

The song was listed at number 85 on _Billboard_s Greatest Songs of All Time and was the number one biggest-selling single of 1995 on U.S. _Billboard_. In 2008, it was ranked number 38 on VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop.

Coolio was awarded a Grammy for Best Rap Solo Performance, two MTV Video Music Awards for Best Rap Video and Best Video from a Film and a _Billboard_ Music Award for the song/album.
Mallory Jansen

**Mallory Jansen** (born 18 June 1989) is an Australian actress. She co-starred as Madalena in the ABC series _Galavant_. She starred in the ABC Family sitcoms _Baby Daddy_ and _Young & Hungry_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mallory Jansen
- **image**: Mallory Jansen by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Jansen in 2017
- **birth place**: Melbourne, Australia
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2012–present
Gerald Home

**Gerald Home** (October 18, 1950 – 6 October 2021) was a British actor. He was best known for playing Tessek-Squid Head and the Mon Calamari Officer Captain Verrack in _Return of the Jedi_. He was also a puppeteer and worked on _Little Shop of Horrors_.

Home died from liver cancer in October 2021, at the age of 70.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gerald Home
- **image**: Gerald Home-300dpi.jpg
- **birth place**: Belfast, Northern Ireland
- **death date**: 6 October 2021 (aged 70)
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1977–2021
- **website**: http://geraldhome.dr-maul.com/
RTS,S

**RTS,S** is a malaria vaccine. It is the world's first licensed malaria vaccine and also the first vaccine licensed for use against a human parasitic disease of any kind.

Its efficacy ranges from 26 to 50% in infants and young children.

In October 2021, the vaccine was supported by the World Health Organization for large use in children, making it the first malaria vaccine candidate, and first vaccine to fight against the parasitic infection, to receive this recommendation.
Matti Puhakka

**Matti Juhani Puhakka** (7 February 1945 – 6 October 2021) was a Finnish politician. He was a member of the Social Democrats. Pukakka was born in Eno, Finland.

He was Finland's Minister of Transport from 1983 until 1984 and Minister of Social Affairs and Health from 1984 until 1987. He was the Minister of Labor from 1987 until 1991. He was elected to the Finnish Parliament two times: 1975-1991 and 1995–1996.

He died on 6 October 2021, at the age of 76.
Tomas Norström

**Stig Tomas Norström** (23 May 1956 – 3 October 2021) was a Swedish actor and movie director. He also recorded audiobooks. He was known for his roles in _The Hunters_, _Good Evening, Mr. Wallenberg_ and _The White Viking_. Norström was born in Stockholm, Sweden.

Norström died in Stockholm on 3 October 2021 of brain cancer, aged 65.
Eno, Finland

**Eno** was a municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Eastern Finland and is part of the North Karelia region. 6,764 people lived here in 2006.

Eno merged with Joensuu on January 1, 2009.
WKSC-FM

**WKSC-FM** is a radio station in Chicago that broadcasting a Top-40/CHR
Lake Maxinkuckee

**Lake Maxinkuckee** is a lake in the U.S. state of Indiana. It is the second largest lake in the state. The town of Culver in Marshall County is by the lake. Culver Academies is on the north edge of Lake Maxincuckee. The first people to find the lake were Mound Builders, later becoming the Potawatomi.

The word Maxinkuckee comes from the Potawatomi word Mog-sin-kee-ki. This means "Big Stone Country".

## Infobox (body of water)

- **name**: Lake Maxinkuckee
- **image**: Lake Maxinkuckee beach at Culver.jpg
- **caption**: Beach at Culver
- **location**: Marshall County, Indiana, near Culver, Indiana, Culver
- **basin countries**: United States
- **pushpin map**: Indiana#USA
- **pushpin map alt**: Location of Lake Maxinkuckee in Indiana, USA.
The Climax

***The Climax*** is a 1944 American horror movie directed by George Waggner and was based on the 1909 play of the same name by Edward Locke. It stars Boris Karloff, Susanna Foster, Turhan Bey, Gale Sondergaard, Thomas Gomez, June Vincent, George Dolenz, Lotte Stein, Francis Ford and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1945.
Subaru Outback

The **Subaru Outback**, also sold as **Subaru Legacy Outback**  is a type of car.  The Japanese automaker Subaru uses this name for two different cars: a Legacy-based station wagon called the **Outback (1994–present)** and an Impreza-derived car with a rear opening instead of a trunk, called the **Outback Sport (1994–2011)**.
Volvo FH

The **Volvo FH** is a heavy duty truck produced by Volvo Trucks in 1993, replacing the Volvo F-Series. An electric variant was introduced in 2020 while the Aero variant, alongside with the smaller Volvo FM, was introduced in 2024

## Infobox (automobile)

- **name**: Volvo FH
- **image**: Volvo, IAA 2024, Hanover (P1190894).jpg
- **manufacturer**: Volvo Trucks
- **aka**: Volvo FH Bitren (Argentina)
Volvo FH13 (Philippines)

Volvo FH12
Volvo FH16
- **production**: 1993 - Present (2021 -  Present for Electric Variants; 2024 - Present for Aero Variants)
- **body style**: COE
- **predecessor**: Volvo F-Series
- **caption**: 2024 Volvo FH16 Aero
- **class**: Heavy truck
- **related**: Volvo FM
Central Philippine University

Central Philippine University is a private, Protestant, and research university located in Jaro, Iloilo City, Philippines. The University is a member of the _Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities_ (ACSU) and the _Association of Christian Universities and Colleges in Asia_.
Blagnac

**Blagnac** is a commune in the Haute-Garonne Department the city Located in southwestern France

## Other websites

- Official site

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Blagnac
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **area km2**: 16.88
- **elevation max m**: 153
- **elevation min m**: 119
- **elevation m**: 135
- **intercommunality**: Toulouse Métropole
- **mayor**: Joseph Carles
- **postal code**: 31700
- **insee**: 31069
- **canton**: Blagnac
- **arrondissement**: Toulouse
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Blagnac (Haute-Garonne).svg
- **caption**: Monastery of Saint Catherine of Sienna
- **image**: Couvent Sainte-Catherine de Sienne - Blagnac.jpg
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
Groton, Connecticut

**Groton** is a town in Connecticut. Groton is next to Mystic, Norwich and New London. The town is in New London County in the southeast  and coast areas of Connecticut. Groton is next to the Rhode Island state line. It is across the line from Westerly and Watch Hill.

## Population

38,222 people lived there in the 2020 United States Census. Eight years before that, Groton about 40,000 people lived there.

## History

Groton was founded in 1705. That year, it separated from New London, Connecticut. The town was named after Groton, Suffolk in England. A hundred years before it was established, the Niantic people settled in the area between the Thames River and Pawcatuck River. They eventually settled, however, in Westerly, Rhode Island. The new people to the land were the Pequots. The latter were a branch of the Mohawk people. The Pequots people moved eastward into the Connecticut River Valley.

The summer of 1614 was the first time that the Pequots met white settlers. They started trading furs for the settlers' goods. Those included steel knives, needles and boots. In 1633, the Dutch bought land from them (the Pequots). The earlier then opened a fur trading post. Meanwhile (at the same time), the English bought land for settlement from the local tribes. The Dutch had unintentionally killed the Pequots' chief. This led to revenge by the Pequot tribe, and this escalated into the Pequot War (1636–38). On the night of May 26, 1637, the Colonial forces arrived outside the Pequot village near the Mystic River. The palisade surrounding the village had only two exits. Their leader, Colonel John Mason, gave the order to set the village on fire and block off the exits. Those who tried climbing over the palisade were shot. Those who succeeded in getting over were killed by the Narragansett forces.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which  is land and , or 31.47%, is water.

### Principal communities

- Burnett's Corner — historic district is along Packer Road south of Route 184
- Center Groton
- City of Groton — located along the Thames River
    - Groton Heights or Groton Bank — historic district in the northern part of the city area
- Groton Long Point
- Long Hill
- Mystic (06355) — mainly in the nearby town of Stonington. A small portion (West Mystic), though, is in Groton
- Noank
- Old Mystic
- Poquonock Bridge
    - Fort Hill
- Submarine Base area (Census designation: "Conning Towers-Nautilus Park")

Other minor communities and geographical areas are Bluff Point, Eastern Point, Esker Point, Jupiter Point, Mumford Cove and West Pleasant Valley.

### Climate

Groton has a humid continental climate (_Dfb_).
Shirley (TV series)

***Shirley*** is an American comedy-drama television series that aired for 13 episodes in 1979 to 1980. It aired on NBC and starring Shirley Jones, Patrick Wayne, Peter Barton, Rosanna Arquette, Tracey Gold, John McIntire, Ann Doran.
Newhart

***Newhart*** is an American sitcom series that aired on CBS from 1982 to 1990. It stars Bob Newhart, Mary Frann, Julia Duffy, Jennifer Holmes, Tom Poston, Steven Kampmann, William Sanderson, Peter Scolari, Linda Carlson.
NIK (band)

**NIK** (; short for **Nippon and Korea**, also known as **New Inspire Kindle**) is a Japanese-South Korean boy band formed through the global idol project G-EGG. The group consisted of 11 Japanese and Korean members: Gunmin, Hyeonsu, Fumiya, Ryuta, Yunsol, Taehoon, Kogun, Ryo, Parkha, Taichi and Hinata. The members are former Idol boy band members and current boy band members. The final line up was revealed on August 29, 2020. They officially debuted in Korea on September 27, 2021, with the single “Santa Monica”.

## Singles

|scope="col" rowspan="2"|Title|scope="col" rowspan="2"|Year|colspan="1"|Peak chart position|scope="col" rowspan="2"|Album|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|2021|—|rowspan="3"|_NIK - Project 1 : We Are The Future_||||
|—||||||||
|2022|—|||||||

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: NIK
- **landscape**: Yes
- **alias**: Nippon and Korea
New Inspire Kindle
- **origin**: Seoul, South Korea
Tokyo, Japan
- **years active**: –2023
- **past members**: *Sihyuk
*Gunmin
*Hyeonsu
*Fumiya
*Ryuta
*Yunsol
*Taehoon
*Kogun
*Ryo
*Parkha
*Taichi
*Hinata
Mrs. G. Goes to College

***Mrs. G. Goes to College*** is an American sitcom that ran for 26 episodes on CBS in 1961 to 1962. It stars Gertrude Berg, Cedric Hardwicke, Mary Wickles, Marion Ross, Aneta Corsaut, Karyn Kupcinet and was nominated for 2 Emmys in 1962.
Phrynomedusa marginata

The **bicolored leaf frog** (_Phrynomedusa marginata_) is a frog that lives in Brazil. People have seen it between 600 and 800 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in trees in rainforests on the Atlantic side (east side) of the country. It lives where branches of the trees come together like a roof. The female frog lays eggs in cracks in the rock over water. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into the water below.

Scientists say this frog is in big danger of dying out. After the fungal disease chytridiomycosis came to its home in the 1980s or 1990s, many of the frogs died. The population has not become larger again. The frog is also in danger from human beings cutting down the forests to build farms and towns and make places for animals to eat grass. Scientists say that if they find the frog again, they should catch it and take it somewhere else to lay eggs.

Scientists thought there were more of this frog than there really were. They now say those other frogs were another species, _Phrynomedusa dryade_.
HHVM

**HipHop Virtual Machine** (**HHVM**) is an open-source virtual machine based on just-in-time (JIT) compilation that serves as an execution engine for the Hack programming language and used to support PHP execution before the release of HHVM version 4. By using the principle of JIT compilation, Hack code is first transformed into intermediate **HipHop bytecode** (**HHBC**), which is then dynamically translated into x86-64 machine code, optimized, and natively executed.  This contrasts with PHP's usual interpreted execution, in which the Zend Engine transforms PHP source code into opcodes that serve as a form of bytecode, and executes the opcodes directly on the Zend Engine's virtual CPU.

HHVM is developed by Facebook, with the project's source code hosted on GitHub; it is licensed under the terms of the PHP License and Zend License.

## Infobox (software)

- **name**: HHVM
- **logo**: HHVM logo.svg
- **logo size**: x64px
- **logo alt**: HHVM logo, featuring white uppercase "HHVM" letters on a black background, with stylized triangular geometric shapes on the left
- **developer**: Facebook, Inc.
- **programming language**: PHP, C++, OCaml and Rust (programming language), Rust
- **license**: PHP License and Zend License
Sultanate of Women

The **Sultanate of Women** (Turkish: _Kadınlar saltanatı_) was a period when wives and mothers of the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire had great influence. This happened between the years 1533 and 1656. This included the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent. He was married to Hürrem Sultan (also known as Roxelana).

Many of these women were slaves, as traditional marriage was thought too big a risk for the Sultan. The Sultan was expected to have no personal allegiances outside his title. During this time, sultanas held political and social power. This allowed them to influence the daily running of the empire, and request the construction of buildings, and philanthropic works. An example of this is the Valide Sultan Mosque.
PowerA

**PowerA** is an American video game maker located in Woodinville, Washington. The company is most known for its MOGA line of controllers. ACCO Brands bought the company on December 17, 2020 for $340 Million.

## History

The original MOGA controller released on October 21, 2012. It connects to Android phones via Bluetooth and can hold any phone up to 3.2 inches wide through its MOGA Arm, a phone grip.

User can found and install MOGA-optimized apps through the MOGA Pivot app. It is powered by two triple-A batteries.

On  April 15, 2013, The MOGA Pro presented a new design with an added D-pad and four shoulder buttons. It looks similar to the Xbox 360 controller. The battery system was updated to an internal USB rechargeable battery.

On October 28, 2013 the company said about releaseThe MOGA Hero Power. The button scheme was made smaller and more portable. Also, the company gave ability to charge your phone while playing  added, due to a built-in 1800 mAh internal battery, deemed MOGA Boost Technology.

The MOGA Pro Power was released November 4, 2013. The design was similar to the original MOGA Pro. The main difference was the added built-in phone charger.

PowerA released the MOGA Ace on December 6, 2014 for entering into the iOS market. It expands from the middle, allowing for select iDevices to be placed in the center, with controls on each side. Like the other recent models, it allows charging while gaming. Due to the built-in Apple Lightning charging port, it only supports the iPhone 5s, iPhone 5c, iPhone 5, and IPod Touch (5th generation).
Subor

**Subor Culture Development Co., Ltd.** is a Chinese electronics company. The main office is located in Guangdong.

Subor was known for making a clone of the Famicom (Nintendo Entertainment System), known as the Subor Video Game System. The device was called educational because some people don't like the idea of using the device for recreational reasons.  Jackie Chan is a spokesperson for the company.

The console was popular in the 1980s and 1990s. It was a reason for a ban on console games from 2000 to 2015. The company later specialized in other electronic products, such as dictionaries. In 2018, the company demonstrated a new video game system, the Subor Z+. It also invested money into virtual reality devices.

In 2019, Karen Chiu said that Chinese people who played video games as children had nostalgia for the Subor Video Game System that is similar to the nostalgia in Western countries for the actual consoles.

The company went bankrupt in 2020 for a "high consumption" of a some people from the company's head office.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Xiaobawang Company
- **image**: Subor01.jpg
- **image caption**: Company headquarters
- **former name**: Nihwa Electronics Factory
- **location**: China, Guangdon, Zhongshan, Triangle Town, 1st to 4th Floor, Building 3, Xiaobawang Industrial Park, No. 1, Xinhua Road, Jinli Industrial Zone
- **owner**: Yihua Group
- **subsid**: Zhongshan Xiaobawang Education Electronics Co.,
Ltd. Zhongshan Xiaobawang Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. Zhongshan
Xiaobawang Life Electric Co., Ltd. Zhongshan
Xiaobawang Kitchen Appliance Co., Ltd. Zhongshan Xiaobawang
Digital Audio Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Xiaobawang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Zhongshan Xiaobawang Huaxing
Electric Technology Co. , Ltd.


## Infobox (chinese)

- **order**: st
- **title**: Subor Culture Development Co., Ltd.
- **s**: 小霸王文化发展有限公司
- **t**: 小霸王文化發展有限公司
- **p**: Xiǎo Bàwáng Wénhuà Fāzhǎn Yǒuxiàngōngsī
- **l**: Little Emperor/Tyrant Culture Development Company, Limited
1968 Ballon d'Or

The **1968 Ballon d'Or** was the 13th Ballon d'Or awarded. It was won by Manchester United winger George Best.

## Rankings

|Rank|Name|Club(s)|Nationality|Points|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|George Best|Manchester United||61|
|2|Bobby Charlton|Manchester United||53|
|3|Dragan Džajić|Red Star Belgrade||46|
|4|Franz Beckenbauer|Bayern Munich||36|
|5|Giacinto Facchetti|Internazionale||30|
|6|Gigi Riva|Cagliari||22|
|7|Amancio|Real Madrid||21|
|8|Eusébio|Benfica||15|
|9|Gianni Rivera|Milan||13|
|10|Jimmy Greaves|Tottenham Hotspur||8|
|Pirri|Real Madrid||8||
|12|Antal Dunai|Újpest||7|
|Willi Schulz|Hamburger SV||7||
|14|Georgi Asparuhov|Levski Sofia||6|
|Albert Shesternyov|CSKA Moscow||6||
|16|Ove Kindvall|Feyenoord||5|
|17|Flórián Albert|Ferencváros||4|
|Sandro Mazzola|Internazionale||4||
|Lajos Szűcs|Ferencváros||4||
|20|Johan Cruyff|Ajax||3|
|Gerd Müller|Bayern Munich||3||
|22|Jack Charlton|Leeds United||2|
|Bobby Moore|West Ham United||2||
|24|Alan Ball|Everton||1|
|Ferenc Bene|Újpest||1||
|Angelo Domenghini|Internazionale||1||
|Mirsad Fazlagić|Sarajevo||1||
|Tommy Gemmell|Celtic||1||
|Jimmy Johnstone|Celtic||1||
|Murtaz Khurtsilava|Dinamo Tbilisi||1||
|Ivica Osim|Željezničar||1||
|Louis Pilot|Standard Liège||1||

## Other websites

- _France Football_ Official Ballon d'Or page

## Infobox (award)

- **name**: 1968 Ballon d'Or
- **image**: George Best (1976).jpg
- **caption**: 1968 Ballon d'Or winner George Best in 1976
- **date**: 24 December 1968
- **location**: Paris, France
- **presenter**: _France Football_
- **award1 type**: Won by
- **award1 winner**: George Best (1st award)
- **previous**: 1967 Ballon d'Or, 1967
- **main**: Ballon d'Or
- **next**: 1969 Ballon d'Or, 1969
Mad Atom Games

**Mad Atom** is a game development studio founded in October 2011. It is located in Brighton, United Kingdom. Ex-employees of Disney's Black Rock Studio founded Mad Atom in June 2011.

Monkey Slam was the studio's first title. It was released on 6 September 2012 on iOS and published by Chillingo.  Mad Atom worked with Boss Alien for creating the Mac version of CSR Racing.  CSR Classics released in October 2013 on iOS and was developed by Boss Alien and published by NaturalMotion Games. CSR Classics has similar game mechanics to its sister title, but has classic race cars from the 1950s to the 1970s.

Company stopped to work in 2019.
Azartash Azarnoush

**Azartash Azarnoush** (, 18 February 1938 – 7 October 2021) was an Iranian linguist and scholar. He was born in Qom. His works focused in Arabic literature. Azarnoush worked for Imam Sadeq University and Tarbiat Modarres University. He was the director of the Arabic department of **The Center for the Great Islamic Encyclopedia** in Tehran, beginning in 1986.

## Other websites

- Biography in Persian
Ted Venetoulis

**Theodore G. "Ted" Venetoulis** (June 14, 1934 – October 7, 2021) was an American politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was the sixth Baltimore County Executive from 1974 to 1978. He ran for Governor of Maryland in 1978 but lost the Democratic primary election to Harry Hughes.

Venetoulis died on October 7, 2021 at the age of 87.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Theodore G. Venetoulis
- **office**: 6th Baltimore County Executive, Executive of Baltimore County
- **term start**: 1974
- **term end**: 1978
- **predecessor**: Frederick L. Dewberry (Acting)
- **successor**: Donald P. Hutchinson
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
PingAn

**Ping An Insurance**, also known as **Ping An of China**, full name **Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd.**, is a Chinese holding conglomerate whose subsidiaries mainly deal with insurance, banking, asset management, financial services, healthcare, auto services and smartcity. The company was founded in 1988 and is headquartered in Shenzhen. "Ping An" literally means "safe and well".

Ping An ranked 7th on the Forbes Global 2000 list and 21st on the Fortune Global 500 list.

## Profile

The company is considered to be China's biggest insurer, with US$110 billion in net premiums written in 2019. Its market capitalization is at US$217 billion in March 2021, making it the largest insurer in Asia-Pacific.

Ping An Insurance is one of the top 50 companies in the Shanghai Stock Exchange. It is also a constituent stock of Hang Seng Index, an index of the top 50 companies in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Ping An Insurance was also included in the pan-China stock indices CSI 300 Index, FTSE China A50 Index and Hang Seng China 50 Index.

Ping An Insurance has been selected for the 2019 Dow Jones Sustainability Emerging Markets Index (DJSI). It was the first insurance company from mainland China to be selected on the index. Ping An is a signatory of the United Nations-supported Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), and was the first asset owner in mainland China to join.

Ping An Insurance consistently ranks as the world's top global insurance brand, and as of 2020, was the most valuable global financial brand in the world.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Ping An Insurance
- **native name**: 中國平安保險
- **logo**: Ping An Logo.svg
- **image**: Pingan International Finance Center2020.jpg
- **image caption**: Headquarters at Ping An International Finance Centre
- **type**: Public company, Public
- **founder**: Ma Mingzhe
- **location city**: Shenzhen
- **location country**: China
- **key people**: Ma Mingzhe (Chairman), Xie Yonglin (President (corporate title), President & Co-CEO), Tan Sin Yin (Co-CEO)
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **industry**: Financial services
- **revenue year**: 2022
- **income year**: 2022
- **net income year**: 2022
- **assets year**: 2022
- **equity year**: 2022
- **num employees**: Approx. 344,223
- **homepage**: [https://group.pingan.com https://group.pingan.com]
- **footnotes**: in a consolidated basis
Abdulrazak Gurnah

**Abdulrazak Gurnah** (born 20 December 1948) is a Tanzanian-born British novelist. He moved to the United Kingdom as a refugee in the 1960s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2021. Most of his novels talked about colonialism and its impact on refugees.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Abdulrazak Gurnah
- **image**: Abdulrazak Gurnah 2022.jpg
- **caption**: Gurnah in March 2022
- **birth place**: Sultanate of Zanzibar
- **education**: Canterbury Christ Church University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Kent (Master of Arts, MA, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
- **genre**: Fiction
- **awards**: Nobel Prize in Literature (2021)
2021 Balochistan earthquake

An earthquake hit Pakistan's Balochistan province near the city of Harnai on 7 October 2021. The moment magnitude was 5.9 . It killed at least 23 and injuring 300. The earthquake happened a day before the anniversary of the 2005 Kashmir earthquake.

## Infobox (earthquake)

- **name**: 2021 Balochistan earthquake
- **timestamp**: 2021-10-06 22:01:10
- **isc-event**: 621126624
- **anss-url**: us6000fsg9
- **local-time**: 03:01 Pakistan Standard Time, PKT
- **magnitude**: 5.9
- **location**: Balochistan (Pakistan), Balochistan, Pakistan
- **casualties**: 23 killed, 300 injured, "scores" missing
- **aftershocks**: 4.6
Ladislaus Löb

**Ladislaus Löb** (8 May 1933 – 2 October 2021) was a Romanian-Swiss Germanist and Holocaust survivor. He was the Professor Emeritus of German at the University of Sussex in England. He wrote _From Lessing to Hauptmann: Studies in German Drama_ (1974) and _Christian Dietrich Grabbe_ (1996).

Löb is also known for having been a passenger, when he was 11 years old, on the Kastner train during the Holocaust.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ladislaus Löb
- **image**: Ladislaus Löb portrait.jpg
- **caption**: Löb in 2003
- **birth date**: 8 May 1933
- **birth place**: Cluj, Kingdom of Romania (today Cluj-Napoca, Romania)
- **death date**: 2 October 2021 (aged 88)
- **death place**: Zürich, Switzerland
- **education**: English and German, University of Zürich, 1953–1961
- **occupation**: Professor Emeritus of German, University of Sussex
University of Sussex

The **University of Sussex** is a public research university. It is in Falmer, East Sussex, England. Its large campus site is surrounded by the South Downs National Park. It is around  from central Brighton. The University received its Royal Charter in August 1961.
Juozas Žemaitis

**Juozas Žemaitis** (30 August 1926 – 5 October 2021) was a Lithuanian Roman Catholic prelate. He was born in Šakiai District Municipality, Lithuania. He became a priest in 1949. In 1991, Pope John Paul II made Žemaitis the Bishop of Vilkaviškis. He retired from the role in 2002.

Žemaitis died on 5 October 2021 in Marijampolė, Lithuania at the age of 95.
Šakiai District Municipality

**Šakiai District Municipality** is one of 60 cities in Lithuania. Before during the Congress Poland, the area was known as Vladislavov.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Šakiai District Municipality
- **native name**: Šakių rajono savivaldybė
- **native name lang**: lt
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of Lithuania, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Mikytai001.JPG
- **image caption**: Landscape near Mikytai
- **image shield**: Šakiai COA.svg
- **image flag**: Šakių Vėliava.png
- **image map**: Sakiai_in_Lithuania.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Šakiai district municipality within Lithuania
- **map caption1**: Map of Šakiai district municipality
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Lithuania, Ethnographic region
- **subdivision name1**: Suvalkija
- **subdivision type2**: Counties of Lithuania, County
- **subdivision name2**:  Marijampolė County
- **parts style**: para
- **parts type**: Elderships of Lithuania, Elderships
- **p1**: 14
- **seat type**: Capital (political), Capital
- **seat**: Šakiai
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 1453
- **area rank**: 17th
- **population total**: 38800
- **population as of**: 2001 census
- **population rank**: 29th
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: 39-40th
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
- **area code type**: Telephone code
- **area code**: 345
- **blank name sec1**: Major settlements
Valeriano Martínez

**Valeriano Martínez García** (1961 – 6 October 2021) was a Spanish politician. He was a member of the People's Party of Galicia. He was Minister of Finance of Galicia from 2015 to 2021 and was a member of the Parliament of Galicia from 2016 to 2017. He was born in Cangas, Spain.

Martínez died on 6 October 2021 from cardiac arrest in Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Parliament of Galicia

The **Parliament of Galicia** () is the unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It is formed by 75 deputies ().

## Other websites

- Parlamento de Galicia

## Infobox (legislature)

- **name**: Parliament of Galicia
- **native name**: Parlamento de Galicia
- **legislature**: XI Legislature
- **coa pic**: Parlamento de Galicia.svg
- **house type**: Unicameral
- **leader1 type**: President of the Parliament of Galicia, President
- **leader1**: Miguel Ángel Santalices Vieira
- **party1**: People's Party of Galicia, PPdeG
- **election1**: 26 January 2016
- **leader2 type**: Vice President
- **leader2**: Diego Calvo (politician), Diego Calvo
- **party2**: People's Party of Galicia, PPdeG
- **election2**: 7 August 2020
- **leader3 type**: Second Vice President
- **leader3**: Montse Prado
- **party3**: Galician Nationalist Bloc, BNG
- **election3**: 7 August 2020
- **leader4 type**: Secretary
- **leader4**: Corina Porro
- **party4**: People's Party of Galicia, PPdeG
- **election4**: 7 August 2020
- **leader5 type**: Vice Secretary
- **leader5**: Marina Ortega
- **party5**: Socialists' Party of Galicia, PSdeG
- **election5**: 7 August 2020
- **members**: 75
- **structure1**: Parlamento Gallego 2020.svg
- **structure1 res**: 300px
- **political groups1**: **Government (42)**
* People's Party of Galicia, PP (42)
**Opposition (33)**
* Galician Nationalist Bloc, BNG (19)
* Socialists' Party of Galicia, PSdeG-PSOE (14)
- **voting system1**: Proportional representation
- **last election1**: 2020 Galician regional election, 12 July 2020
- **session res**: Parlamentogalicia.jpg
- **meeting place**: Salón de Plenos
Pazo do Hórreo
Santiago de Compostela
Galicia (Spain), Galicia, Spain
- **website**: https://www.parlamentodegalicia.gal/
Cangas, Pontevedra

**Cangas**, also known as **Cangas do Morrazo**, is a seaside resort in Galicia, Spain. It is both a town and municipality in the province of Pontevedra.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Cangas
- **settlement type**: Town and Municipalities of Spain, municipality
- **image skyline**: Concello de Cangas do Morrazo.JPG
- **other name**: Cangas do Morrazo
- **image flag**: CangasDeMorrazoFlag.svg
- **image shield**: Coat of Arms of Cangas.svg
- **image map**: Situacion Cangas.PNG
- **map caption**: Location of Cangas
- **pushpin map**: Spain
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within Spain
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: Spain
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Autonomous community
- **subdivision name1**: Galicia (Spain), Galicia
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**: Pontevedra (province), Pontevedra
- **subdivision type3**: Comarcas of Spain, County
- **subdivision name3**: O Morrazo
- **parts type**: Parroquia (Spain), Parishes
- **parts style**: para
- **p1**: Aldán
- **p2**: **Cangas**
- **p3**: Coiro
- **p4**: Darbo
- **p5**: O Hío
- **government type**: Mayor–council government, Mayor–council
- **governing body**: Concello de Cangas
- **leader party**: Cangas Left Alternative, ACE
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Xosé Manuel Pazos (2015)
- **elevation m**: 9
- **area total km2**: 38.1
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1160
- **population demonym**: _cangués, -esa_,
_cangueiro, -ra_ (traditional).
- **population density km2**: auto
- **blank name sec1**: Languages of Spain, Official language(s)
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **postal code type**: List of postal codes in Spain, Postal code
- **postal code**: 36940 - 36949
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Spain, Dialing code
- **area code**: 986
Xunta de Galicia

The **Xunta de Galicia** (; "Regional Government of Galicia") is a decision-making body of the government of the autonomous community of Galicia. It has the President, the Vice-President(s) and the cabinet ministers (_Conselleiros_).

## Infobox (government agency)

- **agency name**: Board of Galicia
_Xunta de Galicia_
- **type**: Conjoined institutions
- **logo**: Logo da Xunta de Galicia (2021).svg
- **seal width**: 150px
- **formed**: 1981
- **jurisdiction**: Galicia (Spain), Galicia
- **headquarters**: Santiago de Compostela
- **minister1 name**: Alberto Núñez Feijóo
- **minister1 pfo**: President of the Regional Government of Galicia, President of Galicia
- **website**: [http://www.xunta.gal xunta.gal]
Andrea Radrizzani

**Andrea Radrizzani** (born 10 September 1974) is an Italian businessman and the majority owner of Premier League club Leeds United. He is also the chairman and founder of the sports broadcasting group Eleven Sports.

## Early life and education

Radrizzani was born in Rho, a metropolitan area of Milan. He graduated with a degree in public relations from IULM University in 1996.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Andrea Radizzani
- **image**: File:Andrea Radrizzani Leeds United.tif
- **caption**: Radrizzani in 2020
- **birth place**: Rho, Lombardy, Rho, Milan, Italy
- **website**: www.aser.com
- **networth**: US$550 million (2018)
- **alma mater**: IULM University of Milan, Libera Università di Lingue e Comunicazione IULM
- **occupation**: Founder and group chairman of Aser Ventures; majority owner and chairman of Leeds United, chairman and founder of Eleven Sports, founder of LIVENow; founder of NEO Studios, founder and chairman of Play for Charge, Play for Change Foundation
Emilio Pérez Touriño

**Emilio Pérez Touriño** (; born 8 August 1948) is a Spanish politician and economist. He is the former secretary general of the Socialists' Party of Galicia. From August 2005 to March 2009, he was the president of the autonomous community of Galicia (Spain).

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Emilio Pérez Touriño
- **image**: Pereztourino19032007.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **order**: List of Presidents of the Regional Government of Galicia, 6th
- **office**: President of the Regional Government of Galicia
- **monarch**: Juan Carlos I
- **term start**: 2 August 2005
- **term end**: 17 April 2009
- **predecessor**: Manuel Fraga Iribarne, Manuel Fraga
- **successor**: Alberto Núñez Feijóo
- **office2**: Member of the Congress of Deputies (Spain), Congress of Deputies
- **term start2**: 3 March 1996
- **term end2**: 28 October 1997
- **constituency2**: Pontevedra (Spanish Congress Electoral District), Pontevedra
- **birth name**: Emilio Pérez Touriño
- **birth place**: A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
- **nationality**: Spanish
- **spouse**: Esther Cid
- **party**: Socialists' Party of Galicia, PSdeG-PSOE
- **alma mater**: University of Santiago de Compostela
- **profession**: Professor
Hadia Tajik

**Hadia Tajik** (born 18 July 1983) is a Norwegian lawyer, journalist and politician. She was a minister in the cabinet of Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre as Minister of Labour, Social Inclusion and Intergration (2021-2023).

She is a member of the Labour Party. She was Minister of Culture from 2012 to 2013. She was 29 years of age at the time and became the youngest minister to serve in the Norwegian government.

She is the first Muslim member of government.  Tajik has been a Member of the Norwegian Parliament since 2009.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Hadia Tajik
- **honorific-suffix**: Member of Parliament, MP
- **image**: Hadia_Tajik_2017.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Tajik in March 2017
- **office**: Minister of Labour and Social Inclusion, Minister of Labour, Social Inclusion and Integration
- **term start**: 14 October 2021
- **term end**: 2023
- **primeminister**: Jonas Gahr Støre
- **predecessor**: Torbjørn Røe Isaksen
- **office2**: Minister of Culture (Norway), Minister of Culture
- **primeminister2**: Jens Stoltenberg
- **term start2**: 21 September 2012
- **term end2**: 16 October 2013
- **predecessor2**: Anniken Huitfeldt
- **successor2**: Thorhild Widvey
- **office3**: Storting, Member of the Norwegian Parliament
- **term start3**: 1 October 2017
- **constituency3**: Rogaland
- **term start4**: 1 October 2009
- **term end4**: 30 September 2017
- **constituency4**: Oslo
- **office5**: Deputy Leader, Deputy Leader of the Labour Party (Norway), Labour Party
- **term start5**: 18 April 2015
- **leader5**: Jonas Gahr Støre
- **predecessor5**: Helga Pedersen (Norway), Helga Pedersen
- **birth place**: Strand, Norway, Strand, Rogaland, Norway
- **nationality**: Norway, Norwegian
- **party**: Labour Party (Norway), Labour
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 1
- **alma mater**: University of Oslo
Stavanger University College
Kingston University
Sinovac Biotech

**Sinovac Biotech Ltd.** (, ) is a Chinese biopharmaceutical company. They focus on the research, creation and selling of vaccines that protect against human infectious diseases. The company is based in Haidian District, Beijing in China.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **s**: 科兴控股生物技术有限公司
- **t**: 科興控股生物技術有限公司
- **order**: st
- **p**: Kē Xìng Kònggǔ Shēngwù Jìshù Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī
- **l**: Kexing Holdings Biotechnology Co., Ltd.


## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Sinovac Biotech
- **logo**: Sinovac logo.svg
- **image**: Sinovac Biotech headquarters (20221017114251).jpg
- **type**: Public company, Public
- **founder**: Yin Weidong
- **hq location**: 39 Shang Di West Road, Haidian District
- **hq location city**: Beijing
- **hq location country**: China
- **num employees**: 4,281 (as of 2022)
Collierville Kroger shooting

On September 23, 2021, a mass shooting happened at a Kroger grocery store in Collierville, Tennessee, United States. One person was killed and 13 others were injured. The shooter, 29-year-old Uk Thang, shot himself and later died.

Thang was working at the store as a vendor.

It was the second shooting in less than a year at a store owned by Kroger. The first shooting was at a King Soopers store in Boulder, Colorado, in March.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: Collierville Kroger shooting
- **partof**: mass shootings in the United States
- **image**: Collierville Kroger Sep 2021.jpg
- **caption**: The Kroger location two days after the shooting
- **location**: Collierville, Tennessee, US
- **target**: Customers and staff at a Kroger grocery store
- **time-begin**: 1:30
- **time-end**: c. 1:34 p.m.
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone, CDT
- **type**: Mass shooting, murder–suicide, Workplace violence, workplace shooting
- **fatalities**: 2 (including the perpetrator)
- **injuries**: 14 (13 by gunfire)
- **perpetrator**: Uk Thang
- **weapons**: Firearm