juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Scott Kelly (astronaut)

**Scott Joseph Kelly** (born February 21, 1964) is an American engineer, retired astronaut, and naval aviator. Kelly flew and was in charge of the International Space Station (ISS) on Expeditions 26, 45, and 46.

Kelly retired from NASA in 2016.

His identical twin brother, Mark Kelly, is also a retired astronaut, and the junior Senator from Arizona.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **child**: yes
- **rank**:  Captain (naval), Captain, United States Navy, USN
- **selection**: NASA Astronaut Group 16, 1996
- **status**: Retired
- **time**: 520d
- **eva1**: 3
- **eva2**: 18 hours and 20 minutes
- **mission**: STS-103, STS-118, Soyuz TMA-01M (Expedition 25/Expedition 26, 26), Soyuz TMA-16M/Soyuz TMA-18M (Expedition 43/Expedition 44, 44/Expedition 45, 45/Expedition 46, 46)
- **insignia**:


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Scott Kelly
- **image**: Scott J. Kelly.jpg
- **caption**: Kelly posing in his space suit in 2014
- **birth place**: Orange, New Jersey, Orange, New Jersey, U.S.
- **children**: 2
- **relatives**: Mark Kelly (twin brother)
- **occupation**: NASA astronaut
Marina Bay Sands

The **Marina Bay Sands**  (abbreviation: **MBS**) is a resort and casino hotel in Marina Bay within the Downtown Core district of Singapore. It was opened in 2010. It has been called the world's most expensive standalone casino property at S$8 billion (US$6.88 billion), including the land cost. It is owned by the Las Vegas Sands.

## About

The resort includes a 2,561-room hotel, a  convention centre, the  The Shoppes at Marina Bay Sands mall, a museum, a large theatre, "celebrity chef" restaurants, two floating crystal pavilions, art-science exhibits, and the world's largest atrium casino with 500 tables and 1,600 slot machines. There is also a skyway. It has a 150 meters long infinity pool, gardens and jogging path.

## Future Plans

In April 2022, Marina Bay Sands planned to open a fourth tower by 2026.

The fourth tower is set to contain 1000 hotel rooms and a concert venue with seating for 15,000 people.

## Infobox (casino)

- **name**: Marina Bay Sands
- **logo**: Marina Bay Sands logo.svg
- **image**: Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg
- **image size**: 260px
- **location**: Bayfront Subzone, Downtown Core, Singapore
- **address**: 10 Bayfront Avenue, Singapore 018956
- **date opened**: (soft opening)
 (official opening)
 (grand opening)
- **rooms**: 2,561
- **attractions**: Sands SkyPark
The Shoppes at Marina Bay Sands
The Sands Expo and Convention Centre
Bay Floral
Marina Bay Club
Marina Bay Sands Art Path
ArtScience Museum
Wonder Full
- **notable restaurants**: Gordon Ramsay, Bread Street Kitchen
Wolfgang Puck, CUT
Daniel Boulud, DB Bistro Moderne
Tetsuya Wakuda, Waku Ghin
Mario Batali, Pizzeria
Justin Quek, Sky on 57
- **casino type**: Land-based
- **owner**: Las Vegas Sands
- **architect**: Moshe Safdie
National Assembly (Malawi)

The **National Assembly** of Malawi is the only legislative body of the nation. It is located on Capital Hill, Lilongwe along Presidential Way. The National Assembly alone has legislative supremacy and is the ultimate power over all other political bodies in Malawi.

At its head is the Speaker of the House who is elected by his or her peers. Since June 19, 2019 the Speaker is Catherine Gotani Hara.
Sidik Mia

**Sidik Mia** (1965 – 12 January 2021) was a Malawian businessman and politician. He was a member of the Democratic Progressive Party. From 2004 to 2014, he was a member of the National Assembly. From 2009 to 2010, he was Minister of Defence and from 2020 until his death, Mia was Minister of Transport and Public Works.

In the 2019 general election, Mia was the running mate of Lazarus Chakwera.

Mia died on 12 January 2021 from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi, aged 56.
COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi

The **COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi** is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The virus was confirmed to have reached Malawi on 2 April 2020. It has spread to all the districts of the country.

President Peter Mutharika confirmed the country's first three cases of coronavirus disease 2019 on 2 April. The three cases include a Malawian of Asian origin who travelled back from India, her relative and their housemaid.

On 7 April, the first death from the infection was reported.

## Infobox (pandemic)

- **name**: COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi
- **map1**: MW-COVID-19.svg
- **legend1**: Cases per district as 6 September
<table>
<tr><td valign=top></td><td align=left>300 to
2999 cases</td></tr>
<tr><td valign=top></td><td align=left>30 to 299 cases</td></tr>
<tr><td valign=top></td><td align=left>3 to 29 cases</td></tr>
<tr><td valign=top></td><td align=left>1 or 2 cases</td></tr>
</table>
- **disease**: COVID-19
- **virus strain**: SARS-CoV-2
- **location**: Malawi
- **first case**: Lilongwe
- **arrival date**: 2 April 2020
()
- **origin**: Wuhan, China via India
- **recovery cases**: 5,838
- **deaths**: 235
- **confirmed cases**: 9,027
- **active cases**: 2,744
- **website**: [http://covid19.health.gov.mw/]
Khalid bin Abdullah Al Saud

**Khalid bin Abdullah Al Saud** (1937 – January 2021) () was a Saudi royal and businessman. He was a member of the House of Saud, and the owner of Juddmonte Farms and Mawarid Holding. His father was Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud, and he was also the son-in-law of Ibn Saud.

In 1990, his wealth was estimated by _Fortune magazine_ at $1.0 billion.

Prince Khalid died in January 2021.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Khalid bin Abdullah Al Saud
- **title**: Prince of Saudi Arabia
- **full name**: Khalid bin Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
- **birth date**: 1937
- **birth place**: Saudi Arabia
- **death date**: January 2021
- **death place**: Saudi Arabia
- **house**: House of Saud
- **father**: Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
- **religion**: Islam
The Man with Two Brians

"**The Man with Two Brians**" is the 5th episode of the 7th season of ***Family Guy***. It was first shown on the Fox network on November 9, 2008. The episode is about the Griffin family getting a new dog. The episode was written by John Viener. Dominic Bianchi is the director of the episode. Johnny Knoxville, Will Sasso, and Camille Guaty are guest stars for the episode.

## Story

Peter, Cleveland, Quagmire, and Joe watch the television show _Jackass_. They want to record themselves doing dangerous stunts. Peter tries to fly over a lake. He hits a tree and falls in the lake. Brian tries to get Peter out of the lake, but he hurts his back. Joe swims to Peter and Brian and saves them both. Lois is not happy and tells Peter that Brian is getting old. Peter is sad because of this, so he gets another dog. He names it New Brian. New Brian is very happy to be with the family. Brian feels that the family does not want him, so he leaves the house.

Stewie does not like New Brian. Stewie wants the first Brian to come back. Brian does not want to until New Brian is not there. Stewie goes to New Brian and tells him that he does not like him. New Brian says that he raped Rupert (Stewie's teddy bear). Stewie kills New Brian, puts him in a trash can, and writes a suicide note that looks like New Brian wrote it. The first Brian comes back to the family. Stewie is traumatized and washes Rupert in a shower.

## Production

The episode was written by John Viener. Dominic Bianchi is the director of the episode. The design of New Brian is from a drawing made by Seth MacFarlane (the creator of _Family Guy_). New Brian was first going to be a Golden Retriever. He was made gray so that he would not be the same color of the kitchen.

The episode was first put on DVD on June 16, 2009. Johnny Knoxville, Will Sasso, and Camille Guaty are guest stars for the episode. Viener is the voice actor for New Brian.

## Reception

Ahsan Haque of IGN thought that the episode has some "unfunny (not funny) ideas" but that it "succeeds for the most part". He said that there was a better balance of humor and story. Genevieve Koski of _The A.V. Club_ did not like how the episode started with _Jackass_, but he thought that the rest of the story is "far superior". Robin Pierson from The TV Critic did not like how the jokes were put together. He said that the episode has "no point to it."

## Infobox (television episode)

- **series**: Family Guy
- **season**: 7
- **episode**: 5
- **director**: Dominic Bianchi
- **writer**: John Viener
- **production**: 6ACX09
- **guests**: Johnny Knoxville as himself
Will Sasso as a hamster
Camille Guaty as a Puerto Rican girl.
- **prev**: Baby Not on Board
- **next**: Tales of a Third Grade Nothing
- **season article**: Family Guy (season 7)
- **episode list**: List of Family Guy episodes
Mamie Till

**Mamie Elizabeth Till-Mobley** (born **Mamie Elizabeth Carthan**; November 23, 1921 – January 6, 2003) was an American educator and activist. She took part in the Civil Rights Movement. She was the mother of Emmett Till, who was killed at the age of 14 years old after allegedly offending a white woman. She insisted a open casket for her son for people to see what they had done to him.
Elizabeth Holmes

**Elizabeth Anne Holmes** (born February 3, 1984) is an  American former  businesswoman and convicted fraudster. She was the founder and CEO of Theranos, a now-defunct health technology company.

In 2015, _Forbes_ had named Holmes the youngest and wealthiest self-made female billionaire in America.

After revelations of potential fraud in Theranos' claims, in 2016 _Forbes_ revised its estimate of Holmes' net worth to zero. _Fortune_ named her one of the "World's Most Disappointing Leaders".

## Trial

The case of _U.S. v. Holmes, et al._, began on August 31, 2021. A trial was held in a lower court in the federal court system.

A former manager of Theranos gave testimony (in court) on September 17. She said "that she made Holmes [...] aware of serious failings of" blood-testing machines from Theranos; claims made by the former manager "were  backed up [...] by emails [showed to jurors or] displayed for jurors", media said.

### Conviction

Holmes was convicted of four counts of fraud and conspiracy in January 2022. She [had] to report to prison on May 30, 2023. She made some appeals that were not successful.

The lower court gave her a prison  sentence of 11 years 3 months.

Holmes showed up at Federal Prison Camp, Bryan, in Texas in May 2023.

In 2023, the Bureau of Prisons web site [gave an indication or] projected that Holmes could be released from prison two years early, after serving 85% of her prison sentence.

## Other websites

- Jury finds Elizabeth Holmes guilty of fraud and conspiracy at blood-testing startup Theranos  . January 4, 2021

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Elizabeth Holmes
- **image**: Elizabeth Holmes 2014 cropped.jpg
- **caption**: Holmes backstage at TechCrunch Disrupt San Francisco in 2014
- **birth name**: Elizabeth Anne Holmes
- **birth place**: Washington DC, USA
- **education**: Stanford University (dropped out)
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Businessperson
- **years active**: 2003 - 2018
- **title**: Founder and former CEO of Theranos
- **partner**: Ramesh Balwani (2003 - 2016)
1988–90 North American drought

The **1988–90 North American drought** was a weather problem that lasted two years. The drought began in 1988 in the Midwestern United States, High Plains and the Northeastern United States. A number of high pressure areas set themselves up over several parts of these areas, restricting thunderstorms from developing.

During the spring of 1988, Milwaukee, Wisconsin had 55 days straight without any precipitation. In the summer, two record-setting heat waves developed, similar to 1934, 1936 and 1983–85. The constant heat waves led to as many as 17,000 deaths in the United States.

During the summer of 1988, the drought led to a number of wildfires in western North America. That included the Yellowstone fires of 1988.

At its peak, the drought covered 45% of the United States in 1988 alone. That's less area than the Dust Bowl, which covered 70% of the United States. But the Drought of 1988 caused $60 billion in damage. That not only is the most expensive drought in the history of the United States, it was the costliest natural disaster before Hurricane Katrina seventeen years later.

The drought destroyed crops nationwide. Lawns went brown. A number of cities ordered water restrictions.

More than four inches of helpful rain came to the Midwest through Hurricane Gilbert. The storm crossed Texas and Oklahoma as a tropical depression. It spread rain as far as the Great Lakes. Other locations, however, were at -6 or lower on the Palmer Drought Severity Index by early autumn 1988.

Dry conditions continued into 1989 and 1990, affecting Iowa, Nebraska, Minnesota,Illinois, Colorado, Kansas and Missouri.

The 1988–90 drought caused damage comparable to Hurricane Andrew in August 1992 and Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.
Menoetius (moon)

**Menoetius** is the only moon of the asteroid Trojan 617 Patroclus.

In 2001, scientists found that Patroclus is a binary system, made up of two asteroids of about the same size. It is one of 18 binary Trojan asteroids known to exist. In 2006, good measurements of the orbit from the Keck Laser guide star adaptive optics system were reported.

It was estimated that the two components orbit around their center of mass in  days at a distance of  in a roughly circular orbit. Combining these observations with thermal measurements taken in 2000, the sizes of the components of the system were estimated at 106 km and 98 km, with an equivalent whole-system diameter of 145 km, refined by later measurements from the Keck Observatory to approximately 122 km and 112 km for each partner, and a co-orbital period of  hours ( days).

On 21 October 2013, both bodies occulted a magnitude 8.8 star as observed by a team of 41 observers stationed across the USA. Observation data put the orbital distance of 664.6 km, and give a size for the slightly larger component, which retains the name Patroclus with overall volume equivalent to a 113 km sphere, with the smaller component now named Menoetius with a volume equivalent to a 104 km diameter sphere.

## Infobox (planet)

- **minorplanet**: yes
- **image**: File:617PatroclusMenoetius20131021.jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **caption**: Plot of the results of the multi-chord stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus and Menoetius
- **discovered**: 2001
- **named after**: Menoetius
- **adjectives**: Menoetian )
- **satellite of**: Patroclus
- **name**: Menoetius
- **semimajor**:
664.6 km
Robert Woodson

**Robert L. Woodson Sr.** (born April 8, 1937) is an American civil rights activist, community development leader, author, and founder and president of the Woodson Center. He is known for his works to help low-income communities through housing.

In February 2020, Woodson launched the Center's 1776 Unites campaign.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Robert Woodson by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **birth place**: Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Cheyney University of Pennsylvania, Cheyney University
University of Pennsylvania

- **party**: Independent
The 1619 Project

**The 1619 Project** is a controversial project in the United States created by Nikole Hannah-Jones, writers from _The New York Times_, and _The New York Times Magazine_. It is meant to change the country's history by talking about the effects of slavery. The project said that the United States was actually founded in 1619 when the first slaves arrived to the country.

The project was first published in August 2019 for the 400th anniversary of the arrival of the first enslaved Africans in the Virginia colony.
Nikole Hannah-Jones

**Nikole Sheri Hannah-Jones** (born April 9, 1976) is an American journalist. She is known for her coverage of civil rights in the United States. In April 2015, she became a staff writer for _The New York Times._ In 2020, she won a Pulitzer Prize for her work on _The 1619 Project_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nikole Hannah-Jones
- **image**: Nikole Hannah-Jones at the 75th Annual Peabody Awards for This American LIfe's The Case for School Desegregation Today 2016 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Nikole Hannah-Jones at the 2016 Peabody Awards
- **birth name**: Nikole Sheri Hannah
- **birth place**: Waterloo, Iowa, Waterloo, Iowa
- **nationality**: American people, American
- **occupation**: Journalist
- **alma mater**: University of Notre Dame (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (Master of Arts, MA)
- **years active**: 2003–present
- **known for**: Investigative journalism
- **spouse**: Faraji Hannah-Jones
- **children**: 1
- **awards**: MacArthur Fellowship (2017)
2020 Pulitzer Prize, Pulitzer Prize (2020)
Ebenezer Baptist Church

**Ebenezer Baptist Church** is a Baptist church in Atlanta, United States. It is part of the Progressive National Baptist Convention and American Baptist Churches USA.

It was the church where Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was co-pastor from 1960 until his assassination in 1968. The funerals of both Dr. King and congressman John Lewis were held here.

United States Senator Raphael Warnock has been pastor since 2005. It is located in the historic area, now called the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park.
Diamond, Missouri

**Diamond** is a city in Newton County, Missouri, United States. It is in the southeast of Joplin. 831 people lived here at the 2020 census. It is part of the Joplin, Missouri, Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the birthplace of George Washington Carver.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Diamond, Missouri
- **settlement type**: City
- **image map**: Newton_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Diamond_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Diamond, Missouri
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Missouri
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Missouri, County
- **subdivision name2**: Newton County, Missouri, Newton
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.94
- **area land km2**: 1.93
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.75
- **area land sq mi**: 0.75
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 831
- **population density km2**: 429.81
- **population density sq mi**: 1112.45
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1161
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 64840
- **area code**: Area code 417, 417
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 29-19432
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2396686
Warrenton, North Carolina

**Warrenton** is a town in and the county seat of Warren County, North Carolina, United States. 851 people lived here at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Warrenton, North Carolina
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Warrenton, North Carolina (6281513741).jpg
- **image map**: NCMap-doton-Warrenton.PNG
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Warrenton, North Carolina
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: North Carolina
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in North Carolina, County
- **subdivision name2**: Warren County, North Carolina, Warren
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.81
- **area land km2**: 2.81
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 1.09
- **area land sq mi**: 1.08
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 851
- **population density km2**: 302.83
- **population density sq mi**: 784.33
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 384
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 27589
- **area code**: Area code 252, 252
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 37-71100
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2406832
Plumpy'nut

**Plumpy'Nut** is a peanut-based paste wrapped in plastic, used to treat severe malnutrition. It's manufactured by Nutriset, a French company. The paste removes the need for hospitalization, and the 92-gram (3¼ oz) packages of it can be eaten at home and allows large numbers of people to be treated.
Barrackpore

**Barrackpore** (also known as **Barrackpur**) is a city. It is in the West Bengal state of India. It is around 23 kilometres (14 mi) away from Kolkata . It is also a part of the zone covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority. It is the headquarters of the Barrackpore subdivision.

## Etymology

The name Barrackpore may have originated from the English word barracks, because it was the site of the first garrison of the British East India Company. The Ain-i-Akbari suggests that the name comes from "Barbakpur". Manasa Vijay, written by Bipradas Pipilai, refers to Barrackpore as "Chanak".

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Barrackpore
- **other name**: Barrackpur
- **settlement type**: City
- **pushpin map**: India West Bengal#India#Asia
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in West Bengal, India
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: India
- **subdivision type1**: States and territories of India, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of districts of West Bengal, District
- **subdivision type3**: Region
- **subdivision name1**: West Bengal
- **subdivision name2**: North 24 Parganas district, North 24 Parganas
- **subdivision name3**: Kolkata metropolitan area, Greater Kolkata
- **government type**: Municipal Corporations in India, Municipality
- **governing body**: Barrackpore Municipality
- **leader title**: Chairman
- **leader name**: Uttam Das, (All India Trinamool Congress, AITC)
- **leader title1**: Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha, MP
- **leader name1**: Arjun Singh (politician, born 1962), Arjun Singh, (Bharatiya Janata Party, BJP)
- **leader title2**: Member of the Legislative Assembly (India), MLA
- **leader name2**: Shilbhadra Dutta, (Bharatiya Janata Party, BJP)
- **leader title3**: Barrackpore Police Commissionerate, Police Commissioner
- **leader name3**: Ajay Nanda, Indian Police Service, IPS
- **leader title4**: Deputy commissioner of police (India), Deputy Commissioner of Police
- **leader name4**: Ajay Kumar Thakur, Indian Police Service, IPS
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 10.61
- **elevation m**: 15
- **population total**: 152,784
- **population as of**: 2011
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: Languages
- **demographics1 title1**: Official
- **demographics1 info1**: Bengali language, Bengali
- **demographics1 title2**: Additional official
- **demographics1 info2**: English language, English
- **timezone1**: Indian Standard Time, IST
- **utc offset1**: +5:30
- **postal code type**: Postal Index Number, PIN
- **postal code**: 700120, 700121, 700122, 700123
- **area code**: +91 33
- **area code type**: Telephone code
- **registration plate**: WB-23/WB-24
- **population demonym**: Barrakpurians
- **blank1 name sec2**: Police Jurisdiction
- **blank1 info sec2**: Barrackpore Police Commissionerate
- **blank1 name sec1**: Lok Sabha constituency
- **blank1 info sec1**: Barrackpore (Lok Sabha constituency), Barrackpore
- **blank2 name sec1**: Vidhan Sabha constituency
- **blank2 info sec1**: Barrackpore (Vidhan Sabha constituency), Barrackpore
Young Republicans

The **Young Republican National Federation**, commonly referred to as the **Young Republicans** or **YRNF**, is a 527 organization for members of the Republican Party of the United States between the ages of 18 and 40. It has both a national organization and chapters in individual states.

Young Republican clubs are both social and political in nature. Many of them sponsor various social events and networking events for members. In addition, Young Republican clubs assist Republican political candidates and causes.

## Infobox (political youth organization)

- **name**: Young Republican National Federation
- **colorcode**: #FF0000
- **logo**: Young Republicans logo.svg
- **national chairman**: Hayden Padgett
- **national co-chairman**: Catherine Whiteford
- **headquarters**: Washington, D.C.
- **ideology**: Conservatism in the United States, Conservatism
Fiscal conservatism
Social conservatism in the United States, Social conservatism
- **mother party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican Party
- **international**: International Young Democrat Union
Dafydd ap Llywelyn

**Dafydd ap Llywelyn** (c. April 1212  25 February 1246) was Prince of Gwynedd from 1240 to 1246. He claimed the title Prince of Wales. Henry III accepted that he ruled Gwynedd, but not more. Henry forced him to accept that he did not rule outside Gwynedd.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Dafydd ap Llywelyn
- **succession**: Prince of Wales
- **reign**: 11 April 1240 - 25 February 1246
- **birth date**: April 1212
 Bagillt, Wales
- **death date**: 25 February 1246
 Aber Garth Celyn, Wales
 (now Abergwyngregyn)
- **father**: Llywelyn the Great
- **predecessor**: Llywelyn the Great
- **image**: Llywelyn the Great (Dafydd).JPG
CNN Airport

**CNN Airport** was an American television network. Owned and operated by WarnerMedia, it was a special version of CNN that only played in United States airports. The network broadcast news, entertainment, stock market updates, weather, and travel news to 58 airports across the United States. CNN paid airports to show the channel exclusively on their monitors.

CNN Airport's 24-hour schedule was described as roughly 16% news, 19% live sports, 24% lifestyle, 24% travel, and 10% for custom messages from airports if they wish to use the timeslot.

On January 12, 2021, CNN's president Jeffrey Zucker announced that the network would be closed by the end of March.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: CNN Airport
- **logo**: CNNAirport.svg
- **logo size**: 214px
- **logo alt**: CNN hi Network logo
- **picture format**: 480i (Standard-definition television, SDTV)
- **owner**: CNN
(WarnerMedia News and Sports, WarnerMedia News & Sports)
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **area**: Available in select airports
- **headquarters**: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **former names**: CNN Airport Network (1991–2010)
- **sister channels**: CNN
CNN-News18
CNN en Español
CNN International
HLN (TV network), HLN
Hh blood group

**hh blood group**, or the Bombay blood group, is a very rare blood type. This blood phenotype was first discovered in Bombay, now known as Mumbai, in India, by Dr. Y. M. Bhende in 1952. It is mostly found in the Middle East such as Iran.
Deborah Rhode

**Deborah L. Rhode** (January 29, 1952 – January 8, 2021) was an American jurist. She was the Ernest W. McFarland Professor of Law at Stanford Law School. She created the term _The "No-Problem" Problem_. She wrote over 250 articles and 30 books, including _Women and Leadership_, _Lawyers as Leaders_, and _The Beauty Bias_. Rhode was born in Evanston, Illinois.

Rhode died at her home on January 8, 2021 in Stanford, California at the age of 68.
David and Frederick Barclay

**Sir David Rowat Barclay** (27 October 1934 – 10 January 2021) and **Sir Frederick Hugh Barclay** (born 27 October 1934), known as the "**Barclay Brothers**" or "**Barclay Twins**", were British billionaires. They founded The Very Group. They were born in Hammersmith, London.

_The Sunday Times_ Rich List of 2020 said their wealth were at £7 billion.

In 1993 the brothers bought the lease of the island of Brecqhou, off the coast of Sark, Brecqhou being one of the smallest of the British Channel Islands.

Sir David died on 10 January 2021, after a short illness.
Bruno Ghedina

**Bruno Ghedina** (21 February 1943 – 10 January 2021) was an Italian ice hockey player. He competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics. He played for SG Cortina. Ghedina won 8 times the _scudetto_. He was born in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy. His career lasted from 1960 until 1975.

Ghedina died on 10 January 2021 in Belluno, Italy at the age of 77.
Luis Adriano Piedrahíta Sandoval

**Luis Adriano Piedrahíta Sandoval** (7 October 1946 – 11 January 2021) was a Colombian Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest in 1972. He was titular bishop of _Centenarian_ and was auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cali, Colombia, from 1999 to 2007.

He then was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Apartadó, Colombia, from 2007 to 2014 and bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Santa Marta, Colombia from 2014 until his death in 2021.

Piedrahíta Sandoval died on 11 January 2021 from COVID-19, aged 74. He was diagnosed with the infection on 20 December 2020.
Florentin Crihălmeanu

**Florentin Crihălmeanu** (17 September 1959 – 12 January 2021) was a Romanian Greek Catholic hierarch. He was born in Iași, Romania. He became a priest in September 1990. He was named auxiliary bishop of the Cluj-Gherla Diocese in November 1996 by Pope John Paul II. In 2002, he became Bishop of Cluj-Gherla.

Crihălmeanu died on 12 January 2021 of COVID-19 in Cluj-Napoca, Romania at the age of 61.
Tim Lester (running back)

**Timothy Lee Lester** (June 15, 1968 – January 12, 2021) was an American football professional running back. He played in the National Football League for eight seasons for the Los Angeles Rams, Pittsburgh Steelers, and Dallas Cowboys. He was born in Miami, Florida.

On January 12, 2021, Lester died in Milton, Georgia from COVID-19 at the age of 52.
Milton, Georgia

**Milton** is a suburban city in Fulton County, Georgia, United States. It is a suburb of Atlanta. It was created on December 1, 2006. In 2020, 41,296 people lived there.
Philaret (Vakhromeyev)

Metropolitan **Philaret** (, , born **Kirill Varfolomeyevich Vakhromeev**, ; 21 March 1935 – 12 January 2021) was a Russian-born Belarusian Orthodox prelate. He was Metropolitan of Minsk and Slutsk from 1978 to 2013 and Leader of the Belarusian Orthodox Church from 1978 to 1989.

In 2006, for his work in the Russian Orthodox Church he was awarded the title Hero of Belarus by President Alexander Lukashenko.

Philaret died on 12 January 2021 in Minsk, Belarus at the age of 85.
John Capodice

**John Capodice** (December 25, 1941 – December 30, 2024) was an American character actor. He was born in Chicago. His career began in 1978. He was known for his roles in _Ace Ventura: Pet Detective_, _Naked Gun 33⅓: The Final Insult_ (1994), _Speed_ (1994), _Independence Day_ (1996), and _Enemy of the State_ (1998).

Capodice died on December 30, 2024, five days after his 83rd birthday.
Sandy Martin

**Sandy Martin** (born March 3, 1949) is an American actress, playwright, theatre director, and producer. She is best known for her roles in the movie _Napoleon Dynamite_ and the television series _Ray Donovan_, _It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia_, and _Big Love_.

## Other websites

- Sandy Martin Official Website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sandy Martin
- **image**: Sandy Martin by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Martin at the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con
- **birth place**: Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, playwright, director, producer
- **yearsactive**: 1965–present
Speed (disambiguation)

**Speed** is the rate of motion, change, or activity.

**Speed** may also mean:

- Speed (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the surname, given name or nickname

### United States

- Speed, Indiana
- Speed, Kansas
- Speed, Missouri
- Speed, North Carolina
- Speed, West Virginia

### Elsewhere

- Speed, Victoria, Australia
- Speed River, Canada

### Amusement rides

- Speed (ride), a pendulum fair ride
- Speed: No Limits, a roller coaster at Oakwood Theme Park in Wales
- Speed – The Ride, a roller coaster formerly at the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas

### Movie and television

- _Speed_ (serial), a 1922 movie serial directed by George B. Seitz
- _Speed_ (1936 movie), an American movie starring James Stewart
- _Speed_ (1983 movie), a Soviet movie directed by Dmitry Svetozarov
- _Speed_ (1984 movie), an IMAX documentary
- _Speed_ (1994 movie), an American movie starring Keanu Reeves and Sandra Bullock
- _Speed_ (2007 movie), an Indian movie starring Zayed Khan and Urmila Matondkar
- _Speed_ (2015 movie), a South Korean movie written and directed by Lee Sang-woo
- Speed (Australian TV network), a defunct motorsport network
- Speed (TV network), a defunct American motorsports and automobiles channel
- _Speed_ (TV series), a 2001 British series about fast vehicles

### Music

- Speed metal or "speed", a subgenre of heavy metal music
- Speedcore or "speed", a subgenre of hardcore techno
- Speed (Japanese band), a female vocal/dance group
- Speed (South Korean band), a group created from members of Coed School
- "Speed" (Billy Idol song), 1994
- "Speed" (Buck-Tick song), 1991
- "Speed" (Montgomery Gentry song), 2002
- "Speed" (Zazie song), 2018
- "Speed", a song by Bond from _Shine_, 2002

### Other

- Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky
- Speed (card game), a shedding game
- Speed (Marvel Comics), a fictional superhero
- _Speed_ (novel), a 1970 novel by William S. Burroughs Jr.

## Other uses

- Amphetamine, substituted amphetamine, and related compounds, in slang
- Speed (finance), in quantitative finance, a third-order Greek
- J. B. Speed School of Engineering, formerly Speed Scientific School, at the University of Louisville
- Lens speed, the maximum aperture or light-gathering ability of an optical system
- Transmission (mechanics), a gear or sprocket configuration
- Independence Speed Tandem, a German paraglider design
Clostridioides difficile infection

***Clostridioides difficile_ infection** (**CDI** or **C-diff**), also known as ***Clostridium difficile_ infection**, is a symptomatic infection caused by the spore-forming bacterium _Clostridioides difficile_. Symptoms include watery diarrhea, fever, nausea, and abdominal pain.

It makes up about 20% of cases of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Problems caused by this infection are  pseudomembranous colitis, toxic megacolon, perforation of the colon, and sepsis.

_Clostridioides difficile_ infection is spread by bacterial spores found within feces.
Kanha Tiger Reserve

The **Kanha Tiger Reserve** (or **Kanha–Kisli National Park**) is the largest national park in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is also one of the tiger reserves of India.
The Legend of Zelda: Tri Force Heroes

***The Legend of Zelda: Tri Force Heroes*** is a action-adventure video game for the Nintendo 3DS game console. It is part of _The Legend of Zelda_ series. It is the third _The Legend of Zelda_ game released on the Nintendo 3DS, after _The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time 3D,_ and _The Legend of Zelda: A Link Between Worlds_.

## References

**Notes**

**Citations**

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: The Legend of Zelda:
Tri Force Heroes
- **image**: The_Legend_of_Zelda-_Tri_Force_Heroes_Logo.svg
- **publisher**: Nintendo
- **series**: _The Legend of Zelda_
- **platforms**: Nintendo 3DS
- **genre**: Action-adventure game, Action-adventure
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, Multiplayer video game, multiplayer
- **director**: Hiromasa Shikata
- **producer**: Eiji Aonuma
- **designer**: Yoichi Yamada
- **programmer**: Shiro Mouri
- **artist**: Keisuke Umeda
- **composer**: Ryo Nagamatsu
Lisa Montgomery

**Lisa Marie Montgomery** (February 27, 1968  – January 13, 2021) was a convicted murderer. In 2004, she attacked and killed a 23-year old Bobbie Jo Stinnett, who was a pregnant woman. She then cut the unborn child from the womb of the woman. The woman had been pregnant for eight months, The child survived and was given to its father. In 2007, Montgomery confessed to the crime. She was sentenced to death. She was later diagnosed with bipolar disorder. During her childhood, she had been sexually abused for years.  She also had other conditions. These included post-traumatic stress disorder, psychosis, dissociative identity disorder and amnesia. Based on these conditions, her lawyers argued that she was severely handicapped. They said that she should not have been tried in a regular court.  On January 13, 2021, she was executed by lethal injection.

## A history of abuse

Montgomery had a bad childhood. Her stepfather raped her for years. At a young age, she started drinking alcohol. When Montgomery was 14, her mother discovered the alcohol abuse. Instead of helping her, her mother threatened her with a gun. From her early teen years, her mother forced her to prostitute herself.  Montgomery told people about her situation but no one seemed to help. Montgomery tried to escape the situation. She married twice. Her first marriage happened when she was 18. Each of her marriages led to more abuse.  As a result of a lifetime of abuse, Montgomery mistrusted men in general. Both of her husbands said that she falsely claimed to be pregnant several times.  Montgomery had four children.

## Infobox (criminal)

- **name**: Lisa Montgomery
- **birth name**: Lisa Marie Montgomery
- **birth place**: Melvern, Kansas, Melvern, Kansas, U.S.
- **death place**: Terre Haute, Indiana, U.S.
- **death cause**: Execution by lethal injection
- **spouse**: Kevin Montgomery
- **image**: Lisa_Montgomery.png
- **caption**: Lisa Montgomery, in 2013
- **charge**: Kidnapping resulting in death
- **country**: United States
- **states**: Missouri
- **date**: December 16, 2004
- **apprehended**: December 17, 2004
- **criminal status**: Executed
2020 Georgian parliamentary election

**Parliamentary elections** were held in Georgia on 31 October 2020. Second round where held on 21 November, 2020. Opposition boycotted second round of elections. Because of election fraud mandates were rejected by opposition parties.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2020 Georgian parliamentary election
- **country**: Georgia
- **type**: parliamentary
- **previous election**: 2016 Georgian parliamentary election
- **previous year**: 2016
- **seats for election**: All 150 seats in the Parliament of Georgia, Parliament
- **majority seats**: 76
- **election date**: 31 October 2020 (first round)
21 November 2020 (second round)
- **leader1**: Giorgi Gakharia
- **party1**: Georgian Dream
- **last election1**: 48.77%, 115 seats
- **turnout**: 56.11% (first round)
26.29% (second round)
- **seats1**: 90
- **seat change1**: 25
- **popular vote1**: 926,959
- **percentage1**: 48.15%
- **swing1**: 0.62percentage point, pp
- **image2**:
- **colour2**: 7703AC
- **party2**: Strength is in Unity (coalition), Strength is in Unity
- **last election2**: 27.11%, 27 seats (as United National Movement (Georgia), UNM)
- **seats2**: 36
- **seat change2**: 9
- **popular vote2**: 522,463
- **percentage2**: 27.14%
- **swing2**: 0.03pp
- **image3**:
- **leader3**: Davit Bakradze
- **colour3**: ED1A3B
- **party3**: Movement for Liberty - European Georgia, European Georgia
- **last election3**: Ran as part of United National Movement (Georgia), UNM
- **seats3**: 5
- **seat change3**: _New_
- **popular vote3**: 72,752
- **percentage3**: 3.78%
- **swing3**: _New_
- **image4**:
- **leader4**: Mamuka Khazaradze
- **colour4**: FFD400
- **party4**: Lelo for Georgia, Lelo
- **last election4**: _New_
- **seats4**: 4
- **seat change4**: _New_
- **popular vote4**: 60,691
- **percentage4**: 3.15%
- **swing4**: _New_
- **leader5**: Giorgi Vashadze
- **colour5**: ff0000
- **party5**: Strategy Aghmashenebeli
- **last election5**: Ran as part of State for the People
- **seats5**: 4
- **seat change5**: _New_
- **popular vote5**: 60,592
- **percentage5**: 3.15%
- **swing5**: _New_
- **colour6**: E7B031
- **party6**: Alliance of Patriots of Georgia, APG
- **last election6**: 5.01%, 6 seats
- **seats6**: 4
- **seat change6**: 2
- **popular vote6**: 60,493
- **percentage6**: 3.14%
- **swing6**: 0.62pp
- **leader7**: Iago Khvichia
- **colour7**: 327f37
- **party7**: New Political Center — Girchi, Girchi
- **last election7**: _New_
- **seats7**: 4
- **seat change7**: _New_
- **popular vote7**: 55,600
- **percentage7**: 2.89%
- **swing7**: _New_
- **leader8**: Aleko Elisashvili
- **colour8**: 7CFC07
- **party8**: Citizens (Georgia), Citizens
- **last election8**: _New_
- **seats8**: 2
- **seat change8**: _New_
- **popular vote8**: 25,534
- **percentage8**: 1.33%
- **swing8**: _New_
- **leader9**: Shalva Natelashvili
- **colour9**: 003C7B
- **party9**: Georgian Labour Party, Labour
- **last election9**: 3.14%, 0 seats
- **seats9**: 1
- **seat change9**: 1
- **popular vote9**: 19,281
- **percentage9**: 1.00%
- **swing9**: 2.14pp
- **ongoing**: no
Musical improvisation

**Musical improvisation** is when musicians play a tune which does not exist yet. They play what comes to their mind. In the case of groups of musicians, they may have agreed on a few basic rules beforehand. Generally, improvisation requires a few skills:

- The person improvising must be able to play the instrument fairly well.
- The person must know some basic rules or parameters on the kind of music played
- The person must be creative

Musical composition is different: With composition, people first write down and arrange the music, before playing it, with improvisation they play right away.
Mtavari Arkhi

**Mtavari Arkhi** (translation: Main Channel) is a private television company in Georgia. It was founded on August 17, 2019. Zaza Okuashvili owns 40% of the channel, 12% - Nika Gvaramia. Most of the channel's team consists of people who left Rustavi 2.

It broadcasts throughout Georgia, both open air and via satellite, through cable operators and IP televisions.
Nodar Dumbadze

**Nodar Dumbadze** (July 14, 1928 – September 4, 1984) was a famous Georgian writer.

### Novels

- _Granny, Iliko, Illarion, and I_ — 1960
- _I Can See the Sun_ — 1962
- _The Sunny Night_ — 1967
- _Don’t Be Afraid, Mother!_ — 1971
- _The White Banners_ — 1973
- _The Law of Eternity_ — 1978

### Short novels

- _Kukaracha_ — 1981

### Short stories

- Hellados
- What the falcon is doing in a city?!
- Sematary
- Chinkas
- Romani
- Khazarula
- Sun
- Diderot
- Dog
- Ungrateful
- Bullfighting
- Do not wake up
- Longing
- Mother
- Bird
- Blood
- Kantsi (horn)
- Timur
- Astvats! Inchu, Hamar!
- Taliko
Papurana garritor

The **Eilogo Estate frog** (_Papurana garritor_) is a frog from New Guinea and the d'Entrecasteaux Islands.  Scientists have seen it up to 1500 meters above sea level.
Bootle

**Bootle** is a town in Sefton, Merseyside.

### Road

The A565, A5057 and A5058 roads pass through Bootle.

### Rail

Bootle has two train stations: Bootle Oriel Road and Bootle New Strand.

### Ferry

There are ferries available to Dublin from Bootle. However, these are freight only.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **type**: Town
- **official name**: Bootle
- **population**: 51,394
- **metropolitan borough**: Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, Sefton
- **region**: North West England
- **metropolitan county**: Merseyside
- **constituency westminster**: Bootle (UK Parliament constituency), Bootle
- **post town**: BOOTLE
- **postcode district**: L20, L30
- **postcode area**: L
- **dial code**: 0151
- **os grid reference**: SJ340944
- **static image name**: Bootle Coat of Arms with Motto.jpg
Terrence Scammell

**Terrence Frederick Scammell** (born January 10, 1958) is a Canadian voice director and voice actor living in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

In a career that has spanned more than 30 years, Scammell worked on hundreds of series, live-action films, documentaries and video games for BBC, PBS, Syfy, Teletoon, Cartoon Network, Ubisoft and other production companies around the world.

Scammell received an BAFTA award for voicing the character of Darph Bobo and his directing work has been nominated for awards in Europe, the UK and North America.

He is married to writer and blogger Sheila Singhal and divides his time between Montreal and Ottawa. He is a member of BAFTA and the British Actors' Equity Association unions.

## Voice director

- _Rotten Ralph_ (1999-2001)
- _The New Adventures of Lucky Luke_ (2001-2003)
- _Spaced Out_ (2001-2004)
- _Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat_ (2001-2002)
- _Johnny Test_ (2005-2014)
- _Dragon Hunters_ (2006-2012)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Terrence Scammell
- **birthname**: Terrence Frederick Scammell
- **image**: Terrence Scammell.png
- **caption**: Scammell in 2006
- **birth place**: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **occupation**: Actor / Voice Artist / Voice Director/ Director
- **othername**: Terry Scammell
Terrence Scammel
- **spouse**: Sheila Singhal
1966 Ballon d'Or

The **1966 Ballon d'Or** was the 11th Ballon d'Or awarded. It was won by Manchester United midfielder Bobby Charlton.

## Rankings

|Rank|Name|Club(s)|Nationality|Points|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|Bobby Charlton|Manchester United||81|
|2|Eusébio|Benfica||80|
|3|Franz Beckenbauer|Bayern Munich||59|
|4|Bobby Moore|West Ham United||31|
|5|Flórián Albert|Ferencváros||23|
|6|Ferenc Bene|Újpest||8|
|7|Lev Yashin|Dynamo Moscow||6|
|8|Alan Ball|Blackpool Everton ||  || 6|||
|9|János Farkas|Vasas||6|
|10|José Torres|Benfica||5|
|11|Mario Corso|Internazionale||4|
|Valery Voronin|Torpedo Moscow||||
|13|Mário Coluna|Benfica||3|
|14|Georgi Asparuhov|Levski Sofia||2|
|Gordon Banks|Leicester City||||
|Geoff Hurst|West Ham United||||
|Sandro Mazzola|Internazionale||||
|18|Igor Chislenko|Dynamo Moscow||1|
|Tony Dunne|Manchester United||||
|Helmut Haller|Bologna||||
|Denis Law|Manchester United||||
|Willi Schulz|Hamburger SV||||
|Paul Van Himst|Anderlecht||||
Source: http://www.francefootball.fr/Ballon Or 1966

## Other websites

- _France Football_ Official Ballon d'Or page

## Infobox (award)

- **name**: 1966 Ballon d'Or
- **image**: Bobby Charlton en 1966 160.jpg
- **caption**: 1966 Ballon d'Or winner Bobby Charlton
- **date**: 27 December 1966
- **location**: Paris, France
- **presenter**: _France Football_
- **award1 type**: Won by
- **award1 winner**: Bobby Charlton (1st award)
- **previous**: 1965 Ballon d'Or, 1965
- **main**: Ballon d'Or
- **next**: 1967 Ballon d'Or, 1967
Narnia (world)

**Narnia** is a fantasy world from the book series _The Chronicles of Narnia_ by British author C. S. Lewis. It is run by Aslan, a lion. The population consists of smart talking animals.
Level (video games)

In video games, a **level** (also called a **map**, **mission**, **stage**, **course**, or **round** in some older games) is an area that the player plays in while trying to complete an objective. Video game levels usually get harder over time to appeal to players who are good at the game and players who are bad at the game. Each level in a video game might introduce new concepts to keep the player interested so that they play for longer.

In some games, levels are parts of a larger world, like Green Hill Zone. Games may also feature levels that represent different locations and are connected to each other. In platformers, levels function like obstacle courses. Players must safely jump between platforms to reach the next area. These puzzles can slow the momentum down for players of fast action games.
Dafydd ap Gruffydd

**Dafydd ap Gruffydd** (11 July (?) 1238 – 3 October 1283) was Prince of Wales from 11 December 1282 until  on 3 October 1283. His execution was ordered by King Edward I of England. The execution was especially gruesome.

Daffyd was the last independent ruler of Wales.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Dafydd ap Gruffydd
- **birth date**: 11 July 1238
- **death date**: 3 October 1283 (aged 45)
- **birth place**: Gwynedd, Wales
- **death place**: Shrewsbury, England
- **succession**: Prince of Wales
- **reign**: 11 December 1282 – 3 October 1283
- **predecessor**: Llywelyn the Last
- **successor**: Edward II of England
Shippensburg, Pennsylvania

**Shippensburg** is a borough in Cumberland and Franklin counties in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. 5,478 people lived here at the 2020 census.