juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Hellertown, Pennsylvania

**Hellertown** is a borough in Northampton County, Pennsylvania, United States. Hellertown is located in the Lehigh Valley region of the state. The population of Hellertown was 6,132 at the 2020 census. Hellertown is located at  (40.584099, -75.338139).
Warren Plunkett

**Warren Francisco Plunkett** (August 4, 1920 – December 30, 2018) was a former American football player and judge. He played as a blocking back on one season with the Cleveland Rams of the National Football League in 1942. He played college football at the University of Minnesota. He was born in St. Paul, Minnesota.

Plunkett died of complications from pneumonia in Austin, Minnesota on December 30, 2018 at the age of 98.
Carlos Sánchez (actor)

**Carlos Sánchez** (1935 – 29 December 2018) was a Colombian actor. He was known for playing  Juan Valdez for over thirty years, from 1969 to 2006.   He was originally a coffee farmer from Antioquia, Colombia.

Sánchez died in Medellín on 29 December 2018 from a respiratory tract infection, aged 83.
Mãe Stella de Oxóssi

**Mãe Stella de Oxóssi** (born **Maria Stella de Azevedo Santos**, also known as _Odé Kayodê_, 2 May 1925 – 27 December 2018) was a Brazilian priest and writer. She was the fifth _iyalorixá_ (chief priestess) of Ilê Axé Opô Afonjá, a Candomblé _terreiro_ in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil (where she was born).

Stella was trained as a public health nurse. She became the iyalorixá of Ilê Axé Opô Afonjá in 1976.She was known for writing on the beliefs and practices of Candomblé for the general public, rather than practitioners.

Stella died of a stroke on 27 December 2018 in Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia, Brazil, aged 93.
Dick Van Orden

**Merton Dick Van Orden** (February 24, 1921 – December 9, 2018)  was an American rear admiral in the United States Navy. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy. He was born in Austin, Texas. He was Chief of Naval Research from 1973 to his retirement in 1975.

Van Orden died of prostate cancer in Arlington, Virginia on December 9, 2018, aged 97.
Airbus CC-150 Polaris

**Airbus CC-150 Polaris** is a Strategic transport, VIP transport, tanker developed from Airbus A310 MRTT.

## Other websites

- Airbus A330 Variant Set To Become Next Canadian Government Jet by Chris Loh, Simple Flying.
Leo J. Dulacki

**Leo John Dulacki** (December 29, 1918 – January 4, 2019) was an American lieutenant general in the Marine Corps. He was born in Omaha, Nebraska. He served in the Corps during World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War.

During his 32 years of active service Dulacki held several important intelligence assignments in Moscow and Helsinki. He finished his career as Director of Personnel/Deputy Chief of Staff for Manpower at Headquarters Marine Corps.

Dulacki died on January 4, 2019, at his retirement home in Sun City West, Arizona, at the age of 100, 6 days after his birthday.
Sun City West, Arizona

**Sun City West** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. The population was 25,806 at the 2020 census.
Georgy Beriev

**Georgy Mikhailovich Beriev** (Beriashvili) ( _Georgij Michajlovič Beriev_;  _Giorgi Mikheilis Dze Beriashvili_; 13 February 1903 – 12 July 1979), was a Soviet aircraft designer and founder of Beriev.

## Other websites

- GlobalSecurity.org
Bernice Sandler

**Bernice Resnick Sandler** (March 3, 1928 – January 5, 2019) was an American women's rights activist. Sandler was best known for being the cause of the creation of Title IX, a portion of the Education Amendments of 1972.

She has been called "the Godmother of Title IX" by The New York Times.

Sandler died on January 5, 2019 Washington, D.C. at the age of 90.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Bernice Sandler
- **birth name**: Bernice Resnick
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **education**: Brooklyn College
City College of New York
University of Maryland
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Jerrold Sandler
- **children**: 2
Khosro Harandi

**Khosro (Hosrov) Sheikh Harandi** (11 September 1950 – 8 January 2019) was an Iranian chess International Master. He was a repeated Champion of Iran, he was a member of the national team in five Chess Olympiads. He also represented Iran at first board in 19th World Student Team Chess Championship at Graz 1972 (+6 –3 =3).

Harandi died on 8 January 2019 in Tehran at the age of 68.

## Other websites

- Khosro Harandi  at Chessgames.com
Óscar González-Quevedo

Father **Óscar González-Quevedo Bruzón** (December 15, 1930 – January 9, 2019) was a Spanish-born Brazilian Jesuit priest. He was an investigator in the field of parapsychology. He was born in Madrid.

González-Quevedo died on January 9, 2019 from heart disease in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, aged 88.

## Books

- _O que é parapsicologia_;
- _A face Oculta da Mente_;
- _As Forças Físicas da Mente_;
- _O Poder da mente na cura e na doença_;
- _Antes que os demônios voltem_, Loyola;
- _Os Espíritos e os Fenômenos Parafísicos_;
- _Há provas de que os mortos agem?_;
- _Identificação dos mortos?_;
- _As provas da ciência_;
- _Palavra de Iahweh_;
- _Nossa Senhora de Guadalupe_;
- _Milagres - A Ciência Confirma a Fé_;
- _Os Milagres e a Ciência_;
- _Milagres na história da Igreja_;

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Óscar González-Quevedo Bruzón
- **image**: Oscar G. Quevedo.jpg
- **birth place**: Madrid, Spain
- **death place**: Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
- **occupation**: Roman Catholic Father
- **signature**: Quevedo signature.svg
Anatoly Lukyanov

**Anatoly Ivanovich Lukyanov** () (7 May 1930 – 9 January 2019) was a Russian Communist politician. He was the Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR between 15 March 1990 and 22 August 1991.

Lukyanov died in Moscow on 9 January 2019, at the age of 88, after suffering from a serious illness.

## Other websites

- Biography
- Biography
- Examples of his poetry

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Анатолий Лукьянов (депутат) (cropped).jpg
- **name**: Anatoly Lukyanov
- **office**: Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
- **term start**: 15 March 1990
- **term end**: 22 August 1991
- **president**: Mikhail Gorbachev
- **predecessor**: Mikhail Gorbachev
- **successor**: Office abolished
- **office2**: :en:List of heads of state of the Soviet Union, Vice President of the Soviet Union
- **term start2**: 1 October 1988
- **term end2**: 15 March 1990
- **president2**: Mikhail Gorbachev
- **predecessor2**: Pyotr Demichev
- **successor2**: Gennady Yanayev (as vice president)
- **office3**: Head of the General Department of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, General Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Central Committee
- **term start3**: 24 May 1985
- **term end3**: 17 January 1987
- **predecessor3**: Klavdii Bogolyubov
- **successor3**: Valery Boldin
- **office4**: Candidate member of the 27th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 27th Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Politburo
- **term start4**: 30 September 1988
- **term end4**: 14 July 1990
- **office5**: Member of the 27th Secretariat of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 27th Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Secretariat
- **term start5**: 28 January 1987
- **term end5**: 30 September 1988
- **birth name**: Anatoly Ivanovich Lukyanov
- **birth place**: Smolensk, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **nationality**: Soviet people, Soviet and Russians, Russian
- **party**: Communist Party of the Russian Federation
- **otherparty**: Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- **profession**: Civil servant
Vice (2018 movie)

***Vice*** is a 2018 American biographical comedy-drama movie written and directed by Adam McKay. The movie stars Christian Bale as Dick Cheney, with Amy Adams, Steve Carell, Sam Rockwell, Tyler Perry, Alison Pill, and Jesse Plemons in supporting roles.

The movie is about Cheney in his desire to become the most powerful Vice President in America's history. _Vice_ was released in the United States on December 25, 2018, by Annapurna Pictures.

## Cast

- Christian Bale as Dick Cheney
    - Alex MacNicoll and Aidan Gail as young Dick Cheney
- Amy Adams as Lynne Cheney
    - Cailee Spaeny as young Lynne Cheney
- Steve Carell as Donald Rumsfeld
- Sam Rockwell as George W. Bush
- Tyler Perry as Colin Powell
- Alison Pill as Mary Cheney
    - Colyse Harger as young Mary Cheney
- Lily Rabe as Liz Cheney
    - Violet Hicks as young Liz Cheney
- Jesse Plemons as Kurt, the narrator
- Justin Kirk as Scooter Libby
- Don McManus as David Addington
- LisaGay Hamilton as Condoleezza Rice
- Stephen Adly Guirgis as George Tenet
- Matthew Jacobs as Antonin Scalia
- Shea Whigham as Wayne Vincent
- Eddie Marsan as Paul Wolfowitz
- Stefania LaVie Owen as Joan
- Adam Bartley as Frank Luntz
- Kirk Bovill as Henry Kissinger
- Jillian Armenante as Karen Hughes
- Bill Camp as Gerald Ford
- Fay Masterson as Edna Vincent
- Alfred Molina as Waiter
- Naomi Watts as News Anchor
- Joseph Beck as Karl Rove
- Paul Perri as Trent Lott
Beriev Be-200

**Beriev Be-200** (Russian: Бериев Бе-200) is a Soviet multirole amphibian designed by Beriev.
Mikhail Gurevich

**Mikhail Iosifovich Gurevich** () ( – 12 November 1976) was a Soviet aircraft designer. He was in a partnership with Artem Mikoyan and co-founded the famous MiG military aviation bureau.

## Other websites

- Aviaru.rf
Artem Mikoyan

**Artem (Artyom) Ivanovich Mikoyan** (; ;  – 9 December 1970) was a Soviet aircraft designer. In partnership with Mikhail Gurevich he designed many of the famous Mikoyan-Gurevich military aircraft.

## Other websites

- GlobalSecurity.org
Han Zheng

**Han Zheng** (Chinese: 韩正; born 22 April 1954) is a Chinese politician serving as the current Vice President of the People's Republic of China since 2023. He previously served as Senior Vice Premier of the State Council from 2018 to 2023. He has also been Leader of the Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs since April 2018. From 2017 to 2022, he served as a member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Han served as Deputy Party Secretary and Mayor of Shanghai between 2003 and 2012. In November 2012, he was promoted to become the Party Secretary of Shanghai, the top political post in the city, and also gained a seat on the CCP Politburo. On March 10 2023, Han Zheng who left the politburo standing committee in 2022, became the vice president of China.

## Other websites

- Vitae
Wang Yi

**Wang Yi** (Chinese: 王毅; 8 October 1953) is a Chinese politician. In 2023 he became the Director of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission Office of the Chinese Communist Party, the top diplomat in China.

He served as a State Councilor of People's Republic of China from 2018 to 2023.

## Other websites

- Vitae
Vital Kamerhe

**Vital Kamerhe** (born 4 March 1959) is a Congolese politician. He is the leader of the Union for the Congolese Nation (_Union pour la Nation Congolaise_, UNC), an opposition political party. He was President of the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2006 to 2009.

After resigning as President of the National Assembly, he went into opposition and founded the UNC. He was a candidate in the 2011 presidential election.

On April 8, 2020, Vital Kamerhe, chief of staff and main political ally of the President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Félix Tshisekedi, was placed in pre-trial detention in the Kinshasa central prison. He was heard during the investigation into the 100-day work.

On June 20, 2020, Vital Kamerhe, was sentenced to "20 years of forced labor" and 10 years of ineligibility and inability to access public office for embezzlement, aggravated corruption and money laundering, the court announced. of high instance of Kinshasa-Gombe. His co-defendant, businessman Samih Jammal, faces the same penalties and an expulsion order after their executions. The court also orders the confiscation of the accounts and properties of family members of Vital Kamerhe.

On July 24, 2020, the appeal trial of Vital Kamerhe, the chief of staff of Félix Tshisekedi, sentenced to 20 years in prison in June 2020, for embezzlement begins. But just opened, the appeal trial was postponed to August 7, 2020 for procedural reasons.

On April 23, 2024, Vital Kamerhe was chosen as the “Sacred Union” candidate for president of the Assembly. On May 22, Vital Kamerhe was elected president of the National Assembly.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Vital Kamerhe
- **image**: Kamerhe.png
- **caption**: Vital Kamerhe (2010)
- **office**: Leader of the Union for the Congolese Nation
- **term start**: June 19, 2010
- **predecessor**: Position established
- **office1**: Speaker of the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- **term start1**: December 29, 2006
- **term end1**: March 26, 2009
- **predecessor1**: Thomas Luhaka Losendjola
- **successor1**: Evariste Boshab
- **birth place**: Bukavu, Belgian Congo
- **party**: Union for the Congolese Nation
- **residence**: Democratic Republic of Congo
- **website**: http://www.vital-kamerhe.com/
- **spouse**: Hamida Shatur
- **honorific prefix**: His Excellency
Bruno Tshibala

**Bruno Tshibala Nzenze** (born 20 February 1956) is a Congolese politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from May 2017 to April 2019.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bruno Tshibala
- **image**: Bruno Tshibala.jpg
- **office**: 25th Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- **president**: Joseph Kabila
- **term start**: 18 May 2017
- **term end**: 7 April 2019
- **predecessor**: Samy Badibanga
- **successor**: Sylvestre Ilunga
- **deputy**: Léonard She Okitundu
- **birth place**: Gandajika, Belgian Congo
- **party**: Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo), Union for Democracy and Social Progress
- **alma mater**: Marien Ngouabi University
Félix Tshisekedi

**Félix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo** (born 13 June 1963) is a Congolese politician. He is the leader of the Union for Democracy and Social Progress, the oldest and largest opposition party of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

On December 30, 2018 he was elected the President of the DRC. From 2021 to 2022, he was the 19th Chairperson of the African Union.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Félix Tshisekedi
- **image**: Tshisekedi (46615782065) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Tshisekedi in 2019
- **office**: 5th President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- **primeminister**: Bruno Tshibala
Sylvestre Ilunga
Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde
Judith Suminwa, Judith Suminwa Tuluka
- **term start**: 24 January 2019
- **predecessor**: Joseph Kabila
- **office1**: Leader of the Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo), Union for Democracy and Social Progress
- **term start1**: 31 March 2018
- **predecessor1**: Étienne Tshisekedi
- **birth place**: Kinshasa, Léopoldville, Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville), Congo-Léopoldville
- **parents**: Étienne Tshisekedi
Marthe Kasalu Jibikila
- **spouse**: Denise Nyakéru Tshisekedi
- **party**: Union for Democracy and Social Progress (Democratic Republic of the Congo), Union for Democracy and Social Progress
- **website**: https://presidence.cd
- **honorific prefix**: His Excellency
- **office2**: 19th Chairperson of the African Union
- **predecessor2**: Cyril Ramaphosa
- **successor2**: Macky Sall
- **termstart2**: 6 February 2021
- **termend2**: 5 February 2022
Laurent-Désiré Kabila

**Laurent-Désiré Kabila** (November 27, 1939 – January 16, 2001), or simply **Laurent Kabila** (<small>US:</small> ), was a Congolese revolutionary and politician. He was the third President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from May 17, 1997 until his assassination on January 16, 2001, when he overthrew Mobutu Sese Seko.

## Death

On January 16, 2001, Kabila was shot dead by one of his bodyguards. He was 61 years old. He was replaced as president eight days later by his son Joseph.
Pascal Lissouba

**Pascal Lissouba** (November 15, 1931 – August 24, 2020) was a Congolese politician. He was the first democratically elected President of the Republic of the Congo from August 31, 1992 to October 15, 1997. He was overthrown by the current President Denis Sassou Nguesso in the 1997 civil war.

Lissouba died on August 24, 2020 in Perpignan, France from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease at the age of 88.
Fulbert Youlou

**Abbé** **Fulbert Youlou** (29 June, 17 June or 19 July 1917 – 6 May 1972) was a laicized Brazzaville-Congolese Roman Catholic priest, nationalist leader and politician. Became the first President of Congo-Brazzaville on its independence.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **name**: Fulbert Youlou
- **image**: Fulbert Youlou 1963.jpg
- **caption**: Fulbert Youlou in 1963
- **order**: 1st List of heads of state of the Republic of the Congo, President of the Republic of the Congo
- **term start**: 15 August 1960
- **term end**: 15 August 1963
- **vicepresident**: Stéphane Tchichelle
Jacques Opangault
- **successor**: Alphonse Massemba-Débat
- **predecessor**: None
- **order2**: 2nd List of heads of government of the Republic of the Congo, Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo
- **term start2**: 8 December 1958
- **term end2**: 21 November 1959
- **successor2**: Post abolished, 1959–1963; Alphonse Massemba-Débat
- **predecessor2**: Jacques Opangault
- **birth place**: Madibou, Republic of the Congo, Moyen-Congo
- **death place**: Madrid, Spain
- **nationality**: Republic of the Congo, Congolese
- **party**: Democratic Union for the Defence of African Interests
Clément Mouamba

**Clément Mouamba** (13 November 1943 – 29 October 2021) was a Congolese politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo from 2016 until 2021. Before he was Minister of Finance from 1992 to 1993.

In May 2021, Clément Mouamba and his government resigned.

Mouamba died on 29 October 2021 in Paris, France from COVID-19 at the age of 77.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Clément Mouamba
- **image**: Clément Mouamba, July 2016.jpg
- **office**: List of Prime Ministers of the Republic of the Congo, Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo
- **president**: Denis Sassou Nguesso
- **term start**: 23 April 2016
- **term end**: 12 May 2021
- **predecessor**: Isidore Mvouba
- **successor**: Anatole Collinet Makosso
- **birth place**: Sibiti, French Equatorial Africa

- **death place**: Paris, France
- **party**: Congolese Party of Labour, Party of Labour
Ai Yori Aoshi

is a Japanese _seinen_ manga created by Kou Fumizuki. It was published from 1998 to 2005 in Hakusensha's _Young Animal_. It is a love story between two childhood friends who have not seen each other in years.

_Ai Yori Aoshi_ anime was directed by Masami Shimoda. It was written by Kenichi Kanemaki and animated by J.C.Staff. The series was made into an anime in 2002. A sequel, , set two years later started running in 2003. The anime was released in North America by Geneon. The manga was released in English by Tokyopop. Four visual novels were also released for the PlayStation 2, and for Windows 98.

Ai Yori Aoshi did well with its English manga release. Book one ranked number 45 on the top 50 Manga's sold of that month. With around 3,329 books sold, the series was at number 18 of 100 with Volume 6. It then soon fell out of the top 100 list for the other releases. The last volume ended at number 66 out of 100 on the sales list.

## Infobox (animanga/header)

- **name**: Ai Yori Aoshi
- **ja kanji**: 藍より青し
- **genre**: Harem (genre), Harem, romantic comedy


## Infobox (animanga/print)

- **type**: manga
- **author**: Kou Fumizuki
- **publisher**: Hakusensha
- **demographic**: _Seinen manga, Seinen_
- **magazine**: Young Animal (magazine), Young Animal
- **first**: 1998
- **last**: 2005
- **volumes**: 17
- **volume list**: List of Ai Yori Aoshi chapters


## Infobox (animanga/video)

- **type**: tv series
- **director**: Masami Shimoda
- **writer**: Kenichi Kanemaki
- **music**: Toshio Masuda (composer), Toshio Masuda
- **studio**: J.C.Staff
- **network**: Fuji TV
- **first**: April 11, 2002
- **last**: September 26, 2002
- **episodes**: 24
- **episode list**: List of Ai Yori Aoshi episodes


## Infobox (animanga/video)

- **type**: tv series
- **title**: Ai Yori Aoshi: Enishi
- **director**: Masami Shimoda
- **writer**: Kenichi Kanemaki
- **music**: Toshio Masuda (composer), Toshio Masuda
- **studio**: J.C.Staff
- **network**: Japanese Association of Independent Television Stations, UHF Stations
- **first**: October 12, 2003
- **last**: December 28, 2003
- **episodes**: 12
- **episode list**: List of Ai Yori Aoshi episodes


## Infobox (animanga/video)

- **type**: tv film
- **title**: Ai Yori Aoshi Enishi X-mas Special
- **director**: Masami Shimoda
- **studio**: J.C.Staff
- **network**: Fuji TV
- **released**: December 31, 2003


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: Memories of a Summer and Winter Vacation
- **developer**: KID corp, KID
- **genre**: Visual novel


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: Ai Yori Aoshi shunka
- **publisher**: J.C.Staff
- **genre**: Visual novel
- **platforms**: Windows 98
- **released**: May 20, 2004


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: Ai Yori Aoshi shuutou
- **publisher**: J.C.Staff
- **genre**: Visual novel
- **platforms**: Windows 98
- **released**: June 24, 2004


## Infobox (animanga/game)

- **title**: SuperLite 2000 adventure Ai Yori Aoshi
- **developer**: KID corp, KID
- **publisher**: SUCCESS Corporation
- **genre**: Visual novel
- **platforms**: PlayStation 2
- **released**: June 23, 2005


## Infobox (animanga/footer)
Arch Rivals

***Arch Rivals*** is an American basketball arcade game from Midway Games. The game was released by Midway in 1989. It was billed by Midway as "A Basket Brawl". It has two-on-two full court basketball games in which players are allowed to punch other players and steal the ball from them.

_Arch Rivals_ allows players to select from a variety of fictional teams. But arcade operators can change the team names to reflect real ones. Home versions of the game were put out for the Sega Genesis, Sega Game Gear and Nintendo Entertainment System.

The game was considered a precursor to the popular arcade basketball game _NBA Jam_.

Basketball games generally follow standard rules: a full basketball game has four quarters with four minutes each. Both teams have two players each. A player can call for his teammate to pass him the ball or shoot it.

The difference between _Arch Rivals_ and other basketball game titles is the ability to punch an opponent without any penalty and steal the ball away. The referee will only call shot clock violations.

Also in _Arch Rivals_ are hazards, such as candy wrappers and soda cans thrown onto the floor. If a ball handler steps on these, he falls on the floor. He then allows his opponent to steal the ball from him.

## Players

There are eight players, each with a unique talent.  They are:

- **Blade:** A crowd pleaser
- **Hammer:** Rebound king
- **Lewis:** Top shooter
- **Mohawk:** Tough & mean
- **Moose:** A real champ
- **Reggie:** All-American
- **Tyrone:** Defensive giant
- **Vinnie:** A great player

## Presentation

If a basket is scored (for two or three points), several random scenes may be played. One is the coach yelling at his own players. Another has players from the other team being disgusted. Two scenes have cheerleaders saying: "Yay team!" or "Go team go!"
Sergey Ivanov

**Sergei Borisovich Ivanov** (; born 31 January 1953) is a Russian politician who is Special Representative of the President of the Russian Federation on the Issues of Environmental Activities, Environment and Transport since 12 August 2016. He served as a Minister of Defense of Russia from 28 March 2001 to 15 February 2007.

## Other websites

- UznayVse
Sergei Shoigu

**Sergey Kuzhugetovich Shoigu** (Russian: Сергей Кужугетович Шойгу, Tuvan: Сергей Күжүгет оглу Шойгу; born 21 May 1955) is a Russian politician who has served as a Minister of Defense of Russia from 6 November 2012.

## Other websites

- UznayVse
Laurie Dann

**Laurie Dann** (born **Laurie Ann Washerman**; October 18, 1957 – May 20, 1988) was an American murderer who shot and killed one boy, Nick Corwin, and wounded two girls and three boys in a Winnetka, Illinois elementary school.
OpenVPN

**OpenVPN** is a Virtual private network protocol that is open-source. This means the source code is openly available for anyone to access and develop.  It creates secure point-to-point or site-to-site connections in routed or bridged configurations and remote access facilities.

An active community has formed around the OpenVPN project, which has kept it up-to-date and provided regular security audits to ensure it’s viability.

It is particularly known for its security and privacy as well as its adjustability.

OpenVPN typically works on any port and has five encryption algorithms to such as SSL, IPSec or SSH. AES 256-bit encryption is  the best security and privacy as it is essentially unbreakable. A TCP 443 port  will make a connection similar to an http<nowiki/>s connection. It is essentially a secure connection which can help prevent website blocking and bypass censorship.

For greater speed, it is recommended to use UDP ports, using the default, Blowfish-128 cipher.  This isn’t the absolute highest level of security, but for most people, it will suffice and will operate significantly faster than AES 256 on TCP.
Landing craft

**Landing craft** are small or medium sized boats made to land at a beach. They help military troops move from their transport ships to the beach, when they cannot use a port. They are also used to deliver supplies and vehicles for troops. To get onto a beach, the landing craft has to be flat-bottomed. The lack of a proper keel makes them uncomfortable in rough seas.

World War II had many invasions from the sea including Operation Overlord. Landing craft were less used in earlier and later wars.
Ambala district

**Ambala district** is a district in the Indian state of Haryana. The administrative headquarters is the town of Ambala.
Tupolev TB-1

The **Tupolev TB-1**  (development name **ANT-4**) was a Soviet bomber aircraft produced by Tupolev.
Camas County, Idaho

**Camas County** is a county in the southern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, 1,077 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Fairfield.

### City

- Fairfield

### Unincorporated communities

- Corral
- Hill City
- Soldier

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Camas County
- **state**: Idaho
- **founded year**: 1917
- **founded date**: February 6
- **seat wl**: Fairfield
- **largest city wl**: Fairfield
- **area total sq mi**: 1079
- **area land sq mi**: 1074
- **area water sq mi**: 4.5
- **area percentage**: 0.4
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 1077
- **population density sq mi**: 1
- **time zone**: Mountain
- **district**: 2nd
- **web**: http://camascounty.id.gov/
- **named for**: Camassia, Camas root
- **ex image**: Camas County Courthouse, Fairfield, Idaho, USA.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Camas County Courthouse in Fairfield
Virginia McLaurin

**Virginia McLaurin** (March 12, 1909 – November 14, 2022) is an American supercentenarian and community volunteer Born in South Carolina, she lived in Washington, D.C., before passing away in Olney, Maryland.

Her husband died in 1939 after a bar fight. She volunteers forty hours a week as a Senior Corps volunteer with the United Planning Organization's Foster Grandparents Program at the Roots Public Charter School. In 2013, McLaurin received a volunteer community service award from Mayor Vincent C. Gray in recognition of her voluntary work.

She gained national attention after a visit to the White House on February 18, 2016 to celebrate Black History Month, after which a video of her dancing with President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama went viral on social media.

She celebrated her 108th birthday with the Harlem Globetrotters.

In March 2016, McLaurin received the President's Volunteer Service Award for her work of daily service to schoolchildren in the nation's capital.
McLaurin died at her home in Olney, Maryland, on November 14, 2022, at the claimed age of 113 years, 247 days.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Virginia McLaurin
- **image**: President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama greet 106-Year-Old Virginia McLaurin during a photo line in the Blue Room of the White House prior to a reception celebrating African American History Month, Feb. 18, 2016.jpg
- **landscape**: yes
- **caption**: McLaurin during her visit to the White House in 2016
- **birth place**: Cheraw, South Carolina, U.S.
- **death place**: Olney, Maryland, U.S.
- **known for**: Video of her dancing with Barack Obama and Michelle Obama at the White House in February 2016
- **children**: 2 (1 deceased)
Caribou County, Idaho

**Caribou County** is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, 7,027 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Soda Springs.

### Cities

- Bancroft
- Grace
- Soda Springs

### Unincorporated communities

- Conda
- Freedom
- Henry
- Wayan

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Caribou County
- **state**: Idaho
- **founded year**: 1919
- **founded date**: February 11
- **seat wl**: Soda Springs
- **largest city wl**: Soda Springs
- **area total sq mi**: 1799
- **area land sq mi**: 1764
- **area water sq mi**: 34
- **area percentage**: 1.9
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 7027
- **population density sq mi**: 3.9
- **time zone**: Mountain
- **district**: 2nd
- **web**: http://www.cariboucounty.us/
- **named for**: Caribou Mountains (Idaho), Caribou Mountains
- **ex image**: Caribou County Courthouse, Soda Springs, Idaho.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Caribou County Courthouse, Soda Springs
Cassia County, Idaho

**Cassia County** is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, 24,655, people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Burley.

### Cities

- Albion
- Burley
- Declo
- Malta
- Oakley

### Unincorporated communities

- Almo
- Basin
- Connor
- Elba
- Idahome
- Jackson
- Marion
- Pella
- Raft River
- Springdale
- Sublett
- View

## Other websites

- County website
- County Parcel Map

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Cassia County
- **state**: Idaho
- **founded year**: 1879
- **founded date**: February 20
- **seat wl**: Burley
- **largest city wl**: Burley
- **area total sq mi**: 2580
- **area land sq mi**: 2565
- **area water sq mi**: 15
- **area percentage**: 0.6
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 24655
- **population density sq mi**: 9.6
- **time zone**: Mountain
- **district**: 2nd
- **web**: www.cassiacounty.org
- **named for**: Cassia Creek
- **ex image**: Cassia County Courthouse Idaho.jpg
- **ex image size**: 250
- **ex image cap**: Cassia County Courthouse
Thomas V. Miller Jr.

**Thomas V. "Mike" Miller Jr.** (December 3, 1942 – January 15, 2021) was an American politician. He was born in Clinton, Maryland.

Miller Jr. was the president of the Maryland Senate from 1987 until 2020. He was a state senator representing the 27th District, first elected in 1975. He is a Democrat. From 1971 to 1975, he was a member of the Maryland House of Delegates.

In July 2018, Miller was diagnosed with prostate cancer and the disease advanced in December 2018. He died from the disease on January 15, 2021 at the age of 78.

## Other websites

- Senator Mike Miller  **official website**
- Maryland Senate - Senate President  **official government website**
Clinton, Maryland

**Clinton** is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. The population of Clinton was 38,760 at the 2020 census. Clinton is historically known for its role in the American Civil War for the Abraham Lincoln assassination.
Clark County, Idaho

**Clark County** is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, 790 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Dubois.

### Cities

- Dubois (county seat)
- Spencer

### Unincorporated communities

- Humphrey
- Kilgore

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Clark County
- **state**: Idaho
- **ex image**: Npnht-columbine-birch-creek-07122012-rogermpeterson (7564316590).jpg
- **ex image cap**: Aquilegia at Nez Perce National Historic Trail.
- **founded year**: 1919
- **founded date**: February 1
- **seat wl**: Dubois
- **largest city wl**: Dubois
- **area total sq mi**: 1765
- **area land sq mi**: 1764
- **area water sq mi**: 1.0
- **area percentage**: 0.1
- **pop**: 790
- **census yr**: 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 0.56
- **time zone**: Mountain
- **district**: 2nd
- **web**: www.clark-co.id.gov
- **named for**: Sam K. Clark (1857-1933),
Hyde County

**Hyde County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
- Hyde County, North Carolina
- Hyde County, South Dakota
Charlie Munger

**Charles Thomas Munger** (January 1, 1924 – November 28, 2023) was an American investor, businessman and philanthropist. He was vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway alongside Warren Buffett. He was chairman of Wesco Financial Corporation from 1984 through 2011. He was also chairman of the Daily Journal Corporation and a director of Costco Wholesale Corporation.

Munger was born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1924. As a teenager he worked at Buffett & Son, a grocery store owned by Warren Buffett's grandfather.

Munger enrolled at the University of Michigan, where he studied mathematics but dropped out a few days after his 19th birthday in 1943 to serve in the U.S. Army Air Corps as a meteorologist, promoting to second lieutenant. He later studied meteorology at the California Institute of Technology but did not graduate. Through the G.I. Bill Munger entered Harvard Law School, graduating _magna cum laude_ with a J.D. in 1948.

After moving to California, he worked at a law firm before setting up his own firm. He later quit law and began to develop real estate. He got his start as an investor in the early 1960s and is mostly known for his association with Buffett.

In his 50s, after a failed eye cataract surgery that made his left eye blind, Munger had his left eye removed because of severe pain.

In September 2023, Munger had an estimated net worth of $2.7 billion according to _Forbes_.

Munger died at a hospital in Santa Barbara, California on November 28, 2023, at the age of 99.

## Other websites

- Charlie Munger – Treasure Trove 
- Charlie Munger – A Compilation 
- Charlie Munger – USC Law School Commencement Speech – May 13, 2007 
- Audio: Standard Causes of Human Misjudgment
- Charlie Munger Link Collection

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Charlie Munger
- **image**: Charlie Munger (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Munger at Berkshire Hathaway's 2010 shareholder meeting
- **birth name**: Charles Thomas Munger
- **birth place**: Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.
- **death place**: Santa Barbara, California, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of Michigan
Caltech, California Institute of Technology
Harvard Law School, Harvard University
- **occupation**: Vice Chairman, Berkshire Hathaway
- **known for**: Leading investments at Berkshire Hathaway with Warren Buffett
- **networth**: US$2.7 billion (September 2023)
- **signature**: Charlie Munger Signature transparent.png
Adams County, North Dakota

**Adams County** is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 2,200 people lived there. The county seat is Hettinger.
Barnes County, North Dakota

**Barnes County** is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 10,853 people lived there. The county seat is Valley City.
Benson County, North Dakota

**Benson County** is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 5,964 people lived there. The county seat is Minnewaukan.
Grand Forks County, North Dakota

**Grand Forks County** is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 73,170 people lived there. The county seat is Grand Forks.
Clute, Texas

**Clute** is a city in, Brazoria County, Texas. As of the 2020 United States Census, 10,604 people lived in the city.

## Geography

Clute has a total area of 5.69 square miles.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **image map**: TXMap-doton-Clute.PNG
- **area total sq mi**: 5.69
- **population total**: 10604
Liu He

**Liu He** (; born 25 January 1952) is a Chinese economist and politician. He is a current member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of China, and a Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China.

## Career

Liu is the Vice Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the deputy party group secretary of the NDRC, and the director of the General Office serving the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission of the Communist Party of China, headed by Party General Secretary Xi Jinping. He was named vice-premier on 19 March 2018 and will be heading the Financial Stability and Development Commission.

## Other websites

- Vitae

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Liu He
- **birth place**: Beijing, China
- **image**: Liu He, May 16, 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Liu He in 2018
- **deputy1**: Chen Xiwen
- **education**: Renmin University of China
Harvard University
- **image size**: 180px
- **office**: Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China
- **office1**: Director of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission Office
- **party**: Communist Party of China
- **predecessor**: Zhu Zhixin (politician), Zhu Zhixin
- **premier**: Li Keqiang
- **termstart**: 19 March 2018
- **termstart1**: 20 March 2013
Abakan

**Abakan** (; Khakas:  or ) is the capital city of the Republic of Khakassia, Russia. As of the 2021 census, 189,963 people lived there.

## Related pages

- List of cities and towns in Russia
Abernathy, Texas

**Abernathy** is a city in Hale County, Texas. At the 2020 census, 2,865 people lived there.
Archer City, Texas

**Archer City** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Archer County.
Islam in Europe

Islam is the second-largest and fastest-growing religion in Europe. Most Muslim communities in Europe formed recently, but certain areas on the Balkans have a long Muslim history.

Islam entered southern Europe through the invading "Moors" of North Africa in the 8th–10th centuries. Many kingdoms and duchies in Spain, Portugal, Southern Italy and Malta have existed for centuries. After a series of conflicts and wars known as the Reconquista, these areas became Christian.   Islam expanded into the Caucasus through the Muslim conquest of Persia in the 7th century. The Ottoman Empire expanded into southeastern Europe; it conquered large parts of the Byzantine Empire in the 14th and 15th centuries. Later, the power of the Ottoman empire faded, and it lost most of its territories in Europe. It collapsed in 1922.   The countries of the Balkans still have large populations of native Muslims. Many of these Muslims have become secular.

The term "Muslim Europe" is used for the Muslim-majority countries of Albania, Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Transcontinental countries, such as Turkey, Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan have large Muslim populations, as does Russia in the North Caucasus.

In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, large numbers of Muslims immigrated to Western Europe. By 2010, an estimated 44 million Muslims were living in Europe (6%), including an estimated 19 million in the EU (3.8%). They are projected to be 8% by 2030. They are often the subject of intense discussion and political controversy created by events such as terrorist attacks, the cartoons affair in Denmark, debates over Islamic dress, and ongoing support for populist right-wing parties that view Muslims as a threat to European culture. Such events have also fueled growing debate regarding the topic of Islamophobia, attitudes toward Muslims and the populist right.

The country where most Muslims live in western Europe today is France, where they account for 12.5% of the population. In the European Union, Bulgaria probably has the largest Muslim population, about 15 % of Bulgarians said they were Muslims.
Igor Sergeyev

**Igor Dmitriyevich Sergeyev** (Russian: Игорь Дмитриевич Сергеев; 20 April 1938 — 10 November 2006) was a Russian politician. He served as a Minister of Defence of Russia from 22 May 1997 to 28 March 2001.

## Other websites

- Structure Mil.ru
Igor Ivanov

**Igor Sergeyevich Ivanov** (Russian: Игорь Сергеевич Иванов; born 23 September 1945) is a Russian politician. He was a Foreign Minister of Russia from 30 September 1998 to 24 February 2004.

## Other websites

- RussianCouncil.ru
Freedom Conservative Party of Alberta

The **Freedom Conservative Party of Alberta** was a right-wing political party in Alberta, Canada. The party was created in 1999 as the **Alberta First Party**. In 2004, the party changed their name to the **Separation Party of Alberta**. In 2018, the party was renamed the Freedom Conservative Party of Alberta.

In the 2019 general election, the Freedom Conservative Party received 0.5% of the popular vote.

Derek Fildebrandt resigned as leader of the Freedom Conservative Party on April 30, 2019.

In April 2020, the party agreed to merge with the Wexit Alberta to create the Wildrose Independence Party of Alberta. It became official in July 2020.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: Freedom Conservative Party
- **colorcode**: yellow
- **founded**: 1999
- **dissolved**: 2020
- **merged**: Wildrose Independence Party of Alberta
- **country**: Canada
- **ideology**: Libertarianism
Fiscal conservatism
Right-wing populism
Autonomism (political doctrine), Alberta Autonomism
- **position**: Right-wing
Wildrose Party

The **Wildrose Party** was a conservative political party in Alberta, Canada.

The party was the official opposition in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta after the 2012 and 2015 elections.

The party merged into the newly-created United Conservative Party in 2017.

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: Wildrose Party
- **colorcode**: #336633
- **founded**: 2002
- **dissolved**: 2017
- **country**: Canada
- **ideology**: Conservatism
Social conservatism
Right-wing populism
Direct democracy
- **position**: Right-wing
Anthracycline

**Anthracyclines**  are a class of antibiotic drugs. They are obtained from Streptomyces  bacteria. They are used as a form of chemotherapy, to treat a number of cancers, inclusing blood cancer.  The most important clinically are doxorubicin and daunorubicin. They act to inhibit cellular processes around DNA metabolism which results in the death of rapidly dividing cells. Most anthracyclines are administered directly into the blood. Common side effects include decreased immune cell production, nausea, vomiting and hair loss. The greatest potential side effect is dose related damage to heart tissue and modern treatment regimens are designed to minimise this risk. Research continues around new anthracycline variants and formulation with several clinical trials currently underway around the world.
Zenzizenzizenzic

**Zenzizenzizenzic** is the eighth power of a number. Robert Recorde in _The Whetstone of Witte_, published in 1557. Although his spelling had the last letter of the word as k.

This word is not used any more in math except as a curiosity. The Oxford English Dictionary has only one citation for it. It survives because it is unusual.

The root word, is the Italian _censo_, meaning squared.

Zenzizenzizenzic is from a time when there was no easy way of writing the powers of numbers except as squares and cubes. The fourth power was represented by the square of a square. **Zenzizenzic** is a condensed form of the Italian censo di censo, used by Leonardo of Pisa in his famous book _Liber Abaci_ of 1202.

The eighth power is by extension zenzizenzizenzic. Similarly the sixth power would be **zenzicube**, the square of a cube.

Zenzizenzizenzic has more Z's than any other word in English.

## References

- .
- .
- .
- .
- .

## Other websites

- Entry at Weird Words
Bounty (chocolate bar)

**Bounty** is a chocolate bar made by Mars, Incorporated and sold internationally. It was introduced in 1951 in the United Kingdom and Canada. It is a coconut filling coated with milk chocolate (which is sold in a blue wrapper) or dark chocolate (which is sold in a orange wrapper) and is usually sold as two pieces wrapped in one package.
Almyra, Arkansas

**Almyra** is a town in the US state of Arkansas. In 2020 it had a population of 256 people.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Almyra, Arkansas
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: File:Arkansas County Arkansas Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Almyra Highlighted 0501030.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Almyra in Arkansas County, Arkansas.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Arkansas, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Arkansas
- **subdivision name2**: Arkansas County, Arkansas, Arkansas
- **area total km2**: 1.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.39
- **area land km2**: 1.00
- **area land sq mi**: 0.39
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 203
- **elevation m**: 62
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 256
- **population density km2**: 254.99
- **population density sq mi**: 659.79
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (North America), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 72003
- **area code**: Area code 870, 870
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 05-01030
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0076165
- **unit pref**: Imperial
Amagon, Arkansas

**Amagon** is a town in the U.S. state of Arkansas.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Amagon, Arkansas
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: File:Jackson County Arkansas Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Amagon Highlighted 0501270.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Amagon in Jackson County, Arkansas.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Arkansas, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Arkansas
- **subdivision name2**: Jackson County, Arkansas, Jackson
- **area total km2**: 0.29
- **area total sq mi**: 0.11
- **area land km2**: 0.29
- **area land sq mi**: 0.11
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 223
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 69
- **population density km2**: 239.42
- **population density sq mi**: 621.62
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (North America), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 72005
- **area code**: Area code 870, 870
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 05-01270
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2405147
- **unit pref**: Imperial