juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Szegilong

**Szegilong** is a village in Tokaj District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 208.

## Location

It is located near the Bodrog River, on the right bank, within the Tokaj wine region.

The neighboring settlements are: Olaszliszka to the northeast, Szegi to the south, and Erdőbénye to the northwest; in addition, to the west, its border briefly touches the uninhabited outer areas of the otherwise more distant Bodrogkisfalud.

## History

The settlement was already part of the Tokaj Castle estate in the 15th century. In 1419, the Tornai family owned the village. In 1466, it belonged to the Rozgonyi family, and in 1500, Sztrithei Ozsváth and János Tárczai were partial owners. According to the 1598 census, Gábor Rákóczi and the widow of Miklós Kapy had shares here. In 1637, it belonged to the wife of Bálint Usz, and later to the Schop family. Subsequently, it became the property of the Hungarian Royal Education Fund, which owned it into the early 20th century. In the mid-19th century, Elek Fényes described Szegilong as a plain with little arable land, rich pastures, and a vineyard producing excellent wine.

## Population

In 2022, 91.9% of the population identified as Hungarian, 3.8% as Roma, 0.5% each as German, Rusyn, and Romanian, and 0.9% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (8.1% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 45% were Roman Catholic, 15.2% Reformed, 9.5% Greek Catholic, 0.5% Lutheran, and 5.7% non-denominational (23.2% did not respond).
Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse

***Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse*** is an upcoming animated superhero movie about the Marvel Comics character Miles Morales, also known as Spider-Man. It is made by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation and will be released by Sony Pictures Releasing. This movie will be the sequel to _Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse_ (2023) and the final part of the _Spider-Verse_ trilogy, which takes place in a multiverse of different Spider-Man universes. The movie is directed by Bob Persichetti and Justin K. Thompson, with a script written by Phil Lord, Christopher Miller, and David Callaham. Shameik Moore voices Miles Morales, with Jason Schwartzman and Karan Soni also starring. The story picks up right after the cliffhanger from _Across the Spider-Verse_, where Miles is stuck in an alternate universe.

Sony started working on this movie before _Into the Spider-Verse_ came out in 2018. They later decided to split the sequel into two movies, announcing this in 2021. The title and original release date of March 2024 were revealed in 2022. However, the movie was delayed due to production changes and the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike. Work on the movie continued in December 2023 after the strike ended.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Spider-Man: Beyond the
- **based on**: Marvel Comics
- **music**: Daniel Pemberton
- **distributor**: Sony Pictures Releasing
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
The IT Crowd

***The IT Crowd*** was a British comedy television programme that aired between 2006 and 2013. It featured Richard Ayoade as Maurice Moss, Chris O'Dowd as Roy Trenneman and Katherine Parkinson as Jen Barber.

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Theitcrowd 1.svg
- **creator**: Graham Linehan
- **director**: Graham Linehan
- **starring**: Richard Ayoade
Chris O'Dowd
Katherine Parkinson
Matt Berry
Chris Morris
Noel Fielding
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **num series**: 4
- **num episodes**: 25
- **runtime**: Approx 24 Minutes (final episode approx 47 minutes)
- **network**: Channel 4
Tiszaladány

**Tiszaladány** is a village in Tokaj District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 575.

## Location

Tiszaladány is located in the northeastern part of Hungary, in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, in the Taktaköz region of the Great Plain, only 6 kilometers from Tokaj. Its borders connect three geographical regions; the northern part is low-lying, while the southern part, especially along the Tisza River, is hilly. Its current landscape was formed during the Pleistocene–Holocene period, with water and wind playing a major role in shaping it.

The directly bordering settlements are: Tokaj to the north, Tiszaeszlár to the east, Tiszalök to the south (the latter two are located on the other bank of the Tisza), Tiszatardos to the southwest, Csobaj to the west, and Tarcal to the northwest.

## History

The name Tiszaladány was first mentioned in a document from 1446 in the Kállay family archives. The settlement was once part of the Rákóczi estate, then later belonged to the Treasury. In the early 20th century, it was recorded as part of Baroness Róza Győrffy's estate.

At the beginning of the 1900s, it had 1,142 residents, all of whom were Reformed. At that time, there were 120 houses.

## Population

In 2022, 93.2% of the population identified as Hungarian, 16.2% as Roma, 0.7% as German, 0.2% as Rusyn, 0.2% as Polish, and 1.6% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (6.3% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 6.5% were Roman Catholic, 51.8% Reformed, 1.9% Greek Catholic, 0.2% other Christian, 0.3% Lutheran, and 13.1% non-denominational (25.1% did not respond).

## Other websites

- Tiszaladány Municipality website
Finnmarksløpet 2025

**Finnmarksløpet 2025** are three dog sled races in Norway's northernmost county. The races started in Alta, Finnmark in March 2025.

## _FL1200_

_FL1200_ is Europe's longest sled dog race; It started on March 14, 2025. Teams started with 14 sled dogs. The length of the race is c. 1100 km; The race was made shorter, than the race in 2024. There is an expectation, that the leader will finish the race on the evening of March 20.

Checkpoints and other places in the race,
.

- Jotka (map) is the last checkpoint, before the end of the race in Alta. The first to move on from checkpoint Jotka, was Harald Tunheim (4 PM, March 20).

- Karasjok (map)). The first team moved on from there (4 AM, March 20). Jergul (settlement) was passed at 8 AM. Mollisjok was passed (2 PM).
- _Levajok 2_ (map), on the western shore of Tana River (Europe). It is the eighth checkpoint.  The first to move on from there, was Harald Tunheim (4 PM, March 19). The team went on with only  13 (of the team's 14) dogs.
- Varangerbotn (map) in Nesseby municipality, is the seventh checkpoint. The first to move on from there, was Harald Tunheim (9 PM, March 18).
- _Neiden 2_ (map). The first to move on from there, was Harald Tunheim (10 AM, March 18)
- Kirkenes (map) in Sør-Varanger is the fifth checkpoint. The first to move on from there, was Harald Tunheim (4 PM, March 17); All teams must rest for 20 hours; His team and some other teams, took that rest at checkpoint Kirkenes. The route goes on thru Pasvik valley (map)..
- The fourth checkpoint is Neiden (map) in Sør-Varanger municipality. The first to move on from that checkpoint was Harald Tunheim (as early as 4 PM, March 16); All teams must rest for 20 hours; Some teams are taking that rest at that checkpoint.
- "Tana bru"(map) is the name of the third checkpoint; It is actually in another settlement (this year), Skiippagurra (map), Tana. The first to move on from that checkpoint was Nina Vollen (on the morning of the 16th).
- _Levajok_ (map) on the western shore of Tana River (Europe). The first team came there at 11 AM, March 15.  The first teams have moved on..
- The first checkpoint is in Jergul, Karasjok municipality. The first team has moved on.The first team got there at 22.38, March 14.
- Earlier, the  first team passed thru Jotka (map).
- Earlier, the  first team traveled near Iešjávri ('Lake Ieš').

Length of different legs of the trip,

- 72 km from Neiden to Kirkenes
- The track is 125 km long, from Jergul to Alta;

## Related pages

- Finnmarksløpet 2024
- Iditarod

## Other websites

Tracking, or map that shows where the teams are. NRK.no
Belinda Peregrín discography

This is the discography of Spanish singer-songwriter Belinda Peregrín.
Arrest warrant

An **arrest warrant** is a warrant issued by a judge or magistrate on behalf of the state which authorizes the arrest and detention of an individual or the search and seizure of an individual's property. Arrest warrants are issued for different reasons. These include:

- To keep a person from committing a crime, in the near future
- Someone is suspected of having committed a crime, and that person is likely to flee, or to destroy evidence in connection with that crime
- People are ordered to attend a hospital or mental health institution, or to do a therapy
- Someone didn't attend a court of law, where he or she was summoned to appear, without reasonable excuse.
- Someone was condemned to a prison term, but did not appear at the prison, as ordered
Amanda Waller (DC Extended Universe)

**Amanda Belle Waller** (née **Blake**) is a fictional character in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU), portrayed by actress Viola Davis. Based on the DC Comics character of the same name, she is a powerful and ruthless government official, often depicted as the director of A.R.G.U.S. and the mastermind behind the formation of Task Force X, also known as the Suicide Squad. Waller is known for her intelligence, manipulative tactics, and willingness to use extreme measures to achieve her goals, including leveraging the powers of supervillains.

In the DCEU, Waller first appears in _Suicide Squad_ (2016), where she assembles the Squad to carry out dangerous missions in exchange for reduced sentences. Her character is complex, often operating in morally gray areas, and she believes that the ends justify the means, even if that involves significant collateral damage.

Waller also appears in _Birds of Prey_ (2020) and plays a notable role in _The Suicide Squad_ (2021), further exploring her character's motivations and ethical boundaries. She also makes an cameo appearance in _Black Adam_ (2022) with an uncredited cameo, as well as the first season of the television series _Peacemaker_ (2022–present). The character is integrated into the rebooted continuity of the DC Universe (DCU) media franchise, returning in both the animated series _Creature Commandos_ (2024–present), and being set to feature in the live-action series _Waller_ as the main protagonist. Throughout these films, Waller is depicted as a formidable antagonist who is not to be underestimated, reflecting her role as a significant figure in the DC universe

Viola Davis's portrayal of Amanda Waller has been widely praised for bringing depth and strength to the character, and she has become a fan favorite in the DCEU.

### Movie appearances

|Year|Movie|Portrayed by||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2016|_Suicide Squad_|rowspan="4"|Viola Davis|
|2020|_Birds of Prey_|||
|2021|_The Suicide Squad_|||
|2022|_Black Adam_ (uncredited cameo)|||

### Television appearances

|Year|Television series|Seasons|Episodes|Portrayed by|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2022-present|_Peacemaker_|rowspan="2"|1|8|rowspan="3"|Viola Davis|
|2024-present|_Creature Commandos_|7|||||
|TBA|_Waller_|TBA|TBA||||
Han River Police

***Han River Police*** () is a 2023 South Korean action comedy television series written and directed by Kim Sang-cheol, starring Kwon Sang-woo, Kim Hee-won, Lee Sang-yi, Bae Da-bin and Shin Hyun-seung. It aired on Disney+ from September 13 to September 27, 2023.

## Cast

<small>_Source:_</small>

### Development

The series was announced on Disney+ consisting of six episodes. The press conference was held at the JW Marriott Dongdaemun in Jongno-gu, Seoul on September 12, 2023.

### Casting

Kwon Sang-woo, Kim Hee-won, Lee Sang-yi and Bae Da-bin along with Shin Hyun-seung were reportedly cast to appear.

### Filming

Principal photography began on August 15, 2022 and filming was wrapped up on January 5, 2023.

## Release

The series was made available to stream on Disney+ on September 13 2023.

## Reception

Carmen Chin of _NME_ awarded the series two stars out of five. Melissa Foong of _Lifestyle Asia_ and Stephen McCarty of _South China Morning Post_ reviewed the series.

## Infobox (korean television name)

- **hangul**: 한강
- **rr**: han-gang
- **mr**: hangang
- **lk**: Han River


## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Action comedy
- **writer**: Kim Sang-cheol
- **director**: Kim Sang-cheol
- **country**: South Korea
- **language**: Korean
- **num episodes**: 6
- **runtime**: 46–53 minutes
- **network**: Disney+
How Blue

"**How Blue**" is a 1984 song by country singer Reba McEnitre and is the leading single to her eighth studio album _My Kind of Country_. It went to number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and number 6 on the Canadian Country Tracks chart.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: How Blue
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Reba McEntire
- **album**: My Kind of Country (Reba McEntire album), My Kind of Country
- **b-side**: That's What He Said
- **released**: September 24, 1984
- **recorded**: 1984
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **length**: 2:42
- **label**: MCA Records, MCA
- **writer**: John Moffat
- **producer**: Harold Shedd
- **prev title**: He Broke Your Memory Last Night
- **prev year**: 1984
- **next title**: Somebody Should Leave
- **next year**: 1985
Schism (song)

_For a religious schism, see Schism (religion)_

"**Schism**" is a song by the American rock band Tool. Schism was the fifth song on their 2001 album _Lateralus._ Tool released Schism as the first single from _Lateralus_ on January 15, 2001. In 2002, the song won a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance. The song is famous for having many different time signatures. A lot of these time signatures are unusual in music, such as 5/8, 7/8, and 9/8.

Schism reached 67 on the Billboard _Hot 100_. It stayed on the _Hot 100_ for 20 weeks.

Schism has a music video. It is a stop-motion video animated using clay. It shows two people trying to join together and become one person.

In 2005, Tool released Schism on DVD. The DVD version has the music video, a music video commentary, and a remix of the song by Lustmord.

## Background

According to the singer of Schism, Maynard James Keenan, the song is about fixing a bad relationship. "Schism" is also a word that has been used mean differences in religious beliefs, and Tool has been known to write songs about religion before. The riff was created when the bass guitarist, Justin Chancellor, was having fun with his guitar. He did not write down the riff. Instead, he played it until he could remember it.

## Credits

- Danny Carey - drums
- Justin Chancellor - bass
- Adam Jones - guitar and art
- Maynard James Keenan - vocals
- David Bottrill - production

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Schism
- **cover**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/12/SCHISMBIG.jpg
- **type**: Single (music), Single
- **artist**: Tool (band), Tool
- **album**: Lateralus
- **recorded**: 2000
- **genre**: Progressive metal
- **label**: Volcano
- **writer**: * Adam Jones
* Maynard James Keenan
* Justin Chancellor
* Danny Carey
- **producer**: David Bottrill
- **prev title**: Forty Six & 2
- **prev year**: 1998
- **next title**: Parabola (song), Parabola
- **next year**: 2002
Kovilpatti

**Kovilpatti** is a town in the Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu in India.

## Industry

Kovilpatti is home to many industries.  It is known as the home of Handmade Match Boxes.  The town also has:

- Two large textile mills (the Loyal Mills of Madura Coats and the Lakshmi)
- Two medium-sized textile mills
- Ginning factories
- Companies that make garments
- Companies that produce Edible Oil
- Companies that manufacture cattle and poultry feed
- Chemical industries

Kovilpatti is known for its unique candy, "Kadalai Mittai" (“Peanut Candy”).

Manthithoppu Transgenders' Milk Producers' Cooperative Society (MTMPCS) is the first cooperative society in the country to be run by transgender people. It was set up by former Thoothukudi district collector, Sandeep Nanduri IAS, at Manthithoppu.
R. W. Alley

**Robert Whitlock Alley** (born December 30, 1955) is an American writer and illustrator. He is best known for illustrating Paddington Bear.

He grew up in Annapolis, Maryland.
Glottocode

**Glottocode** is a special code that identifies languages and groups of languages in a big database called Glottolog. Glottolog is a collection of information about all the languages in the world. It was made by people who study languages at the Max Planck Institute in Germany. The Glottocode system started in 2011 to help people keep track of languages.

Unlike other codes, like ISO 639-3, which are only for single languages, Glottocodes can be used for languages, dialects, and groups of languages. This makes them helpful for people who want to learn about languages.

## What is a "Languoid"?

In Glottolog, a **languoid** is anything related to languages that people talk about. It can be:
- A single language (like English).
- A dialect (like how people speak English differently in different places).
- A group of languages (like all the languages in one family).

For example, **English** is a languoid with Glottocode "stan1293". The **Austronesian** language family, which has many languages from places like Southeast Asia and the Pacific, is also a languoid, with Glottocode "aust1307". The word "languoid" helps Glottolog include all these things, even if they are not connected by history.

## How Glottocodes are Made

A Glottocode has **eight characters**. It starts with four characters that can be small letters (a to z) or numbers (0 to 9), followed by four numbers (0 to 9). Examples are "abcd1234" and "b10b1234".

## How Glottocodes are Used

The Glottolog database uses Glottocodes to keep track of many languages and groups. As of March 15, 2025, it lists **8,605 languages** at  and **4,977 language families** at , including some single languages that don’t belong to any family.

People who study languages use Glottocodes to find facts easily. The codes help them know exactly which language or group they mean.

Glottocodes are special because they cover more than other codes—like dialects and families—and they never change. Glottolog is **free to use**, and people all over the world help keep it up to date.

Glottocodes work with the three-letter ISO 639-3 codes, which are just for languages, but Glottocodes cover more things like dialects and families.

## Mapping Glottocodes to ISO 639-3

Sometimes, people want to connect Glottocodes to ISO 639-3 codes. For example, the Glottocode "stan1293" matches the ISO 639-3 code "eng" for English. This is called "mapping".

Mapping helps because ISO 639-3 codes are well-known, but they don’t include dialects or families like Glottocodes do. Glottolog keeps a list to show which Glottocodes go with which ISO codes when they match.

## Related pages

- Glottolog
- ISO 639-3
- Linguistics
- Language family

## Infobox (identifier)

- **name**: Glottocode
- **organization**: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
- **introduced**: 2011
- **example**: abcd1234
- **domain**: Linguistics
Cigánd District

The **Cigánd District** (Hungarian: _Cigándi_ _járás_) is a district in the northeastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. _Cigánd_ is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. Its population in 2022 was 14,767.

## Municipalities

The district has **1** town, **1** large village and **13** villages.

- Bodroghalom
- **Cigánd**  – district seat
- Dámóc
- Karcsa
- Karos
- Kisrozvágy
- Lácacséke
- Nagyrozvágy
- Pácin
- Révleányvár
- _Ricse_
- Semjén
- Tiszacsermely
- Tiszakarád
- Zemplénagárd

The **bolded** municipality is city, _italics_ municipality is large village.
Mercedes-Benz in Formula One

Mercedes-Benz, a German luxury automotive brand of the Mercedes-Benz Group, has been involved in Formula One as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1954. The current **Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team** is based in Brackley, England, and holds a German racing licence.
Alpine F1 Team

**Alpine F1 Team**, currently racing as BWT Alpine Formula 1 Team for sponsorship reasons, is the name under which the Enstone-based Formula One team. Formerly named Renault F1 Team and owned by the French automotive company Groupe Renault as well as Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, the team was rebranded for 2021 to promote Renault's sports car brand, the team was rebranded for 2021 to promote Renault's sports car brand, Alpine
Aston Martin in Formula One

Aston Martin is a British car manufacturer that has participated in Formula One in various forms and is currently represented by a team named as **Aston Martin Aramco F1 Team**.
Kisrozvágy

**Kisrozvágy** is a village in Cigánd District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 185.

## Location

It is located on the northern edge of the Hungarian part of the Bodrogköz, right next to the Slovakian border, about 90 kilometres northeast of the county seat, Miskolc, by road.

The neighbouring settlements on the Hungarian side of the border are Semjén to the east, Ricse to the south-east and Nagyrozvágy to the west. The two nearest settlements on the other side of the border, to the north, are Veľký Horeš and Malý Horeš.

## History

In the early 13th century, the village was called _Rozvad_ and was part of the Zemplén Castle estate. It was destroyed during the Mongol invasion. In 1331, Péter Rozvádi, a provost of Eger, owned part of the land here and donated his share to the Eger Chapter. In 1417, it belonged to Mátyás Pazdichy; in 1422, to Mihály Lasztóczi and Antal Rozvágyi; and in 1488, to Balázs Damoska. During the 16th and 17th centuries, it had several owners, including the Serédy, Bejczy, Sztropkói, Herczegh, Sennyey, Perényi, and Kállay families. In the 18th century, it was also owned by multiple families, such as the Perényi, Klobusitzky, Orosz, Pilisy, Sztankay, Revizky, Szirmay, Eötvös, Budaházy, and Ramocsaházy families. In the early 20th century, it belonged to Béla Miklós, who had a large, old manor house here.

### Mayors

- 1990–1994: János Muha (independent)
- 1994–1998: József Simon (Hungarian Workers' Party)
- 1998–2002: Sándorné Deák (independent)
- 2002–2006: Tamás Petraskó (independent)
- 2006–2010: Tamás Tibor Petraskó (independent)
- 2010–2012: Tamás Tibor Petraskó (independent)
- 2013–2014: Andrásné Verbinyecz (independent)
- 2014–2019: Laura Julianna Roják (independent)
- 2019–2024: Laura Julianna Roják (independent)
- 2024– : Roják Laura Julianna (independent)

## Population

In 2022, 92.7% of the population identified as Hungarian, 5.4% as Roma, 1% as Ukrainian, and 0.5% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (7.3% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 16.6% were Roman Catholic, 33.7% Reformed, 13.7% Greek Catholic, and 9.3% non-denominational (26.3% did not respond).
Haas F1 Team

**Haas Formula LLC**, competing as **MoneyGram Haas F1 Team**, is an American-licensed Formula One racing team.
Racing Bulls

**Racing Bulls S.p.A.**, competing as **Visa Cash App Racing Bulls F1 Team** (shortened to **Racing Bulls** or **VCARB**), is an Italian Formula One racing team and constructor that has been competing since the 2024 season. It is one of two Formula One constructors owned by Austrian conglomerate Red Bull GmbH, the other being Red Bull Racing.
Cadillac in Formula One

American car manufacturer General Motors (GM) is contracted to compete as a Formula One constructor under the Cadillac brand as **Cadillac Formula 1 Team**, beginning with the 2026 season, and is expected become a power unit manufacturer by the end of the 2020s. GM will collaborate with American motorsports organization TWG Motorsports through the latter's British subsidiary, **GPM Cadillac Formula Racing Ltd**.
Audi in Formula One

German car manufacturer Audi is contracted to compete as a Formula One team and power unit manufacturer beginning with the 2026 season. **Audi F1 Team** will be formed through the acquisition of Sauber, with engines developed by **Audi Formula Racing GmbH**. Adam Baker is chief executive officer of Audi Formula Racing GmbH.
Peacemaker (DC Extended Universe)

**Christopher "Chris" Smith**, also known as the **Peacemaker** is a character from the DC Extended Universe (DCEU) who was created by writer Joe Gill and artist Pat Boyette. Based on the character of the same name, he first appeared in comic books published by Charlton Comics in the 1960s and later became part of the DC Comics universe after DC acquired the Charlton characters.

In the DCEU, Peacemaker is portrayed by actor John Cena. He made his first appearance in the film _The Suicide Squad_ (2021), directed by James Gunn. In this movie, Peacemaker is depicted as a violent anti-hero who believes in achieving peace at any cost, often using extreme and brutal methods. His character is characterized by an outspoken, often comical demeanor and a deep conviction that violence is justified in the pursuit of peace.

Following his introduction in _The Suicide Squad_, Peacemaker starred in his own spin-off television series, _Peacemaker_, which premiered on HBO Max in January 2022. The show, created by James Gunn, explores Peacemaker's backstory, his personal struggles, and his relationships with other characters, blending action, drama, and humor.

Peacemaker has been well-received by both audiences and critics, with praise directed at John Cena's performance and the show's unique tone and character development. The character exemplifies the complexities of morality and heroism within the superhero genre, often highlighting the absurdities and contradictions in the pursuit of peace through violence.

### Movie appearances

|Year|Movie|Portrayed by||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2021|_The Suicide Squad_|rowspan="2"|John Cena|
|2025|_Superman_ (cameo appearance)|||

### Television appearances

|Year|Television series|Seasons|Episodes|Portrayed by|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2022-present|_Peacemaker_|2|16|John Cena|
Györgytarló

**Györgytarló** is a village in Sárospatak District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 477.

## Location

It lies on the right bank of the Tisza, 95 kilometres east of Miskolc by road. The surrounding settlements are 8 km away from Kenézlő, 18-18 km from Bodroghalom and Tiszakarád, 19 km from Tiszacsermely, and the nearest town is Sárospatak, also 19 km away.

## History

Before 1954 the settlement was part of Sárospatak.

## Population

In 2022, 92.5% of the population identified as Hungarian, 14.3% as Roma, and 0.2% as German (7.3% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 26.9% were Roman Catholic, 21.8% Reformed, 8.8% Greek Catholic, 1% other Christian, and 12.6% non-denominational (28.3% did not respond).

## Other websites

- Györgytarló Municipality website
Rudabányácska

**Rudabányácska** formely **Bányácska** (Slovak: _Baňačka_) is a former independent village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It has been part of Sátoraljaújhely since 1981. Its population in 2024 was 252.

## Location

It lies in a southeastern valley basin of the Prešov–Tokaj Mountains, along road 3718; its average altitude above sea level is 140 meters.

## History

The village’s name reminds us that from the mid-14th century, gold and silver were mined in its area. The Slavic word "Ruda" also means ore mining. In the early 1700s, Rusyn settlers came here. In 1851, Elek Fényes described it as a Rusyn-Hungarian village. After the mine ran out, people had to farm the land. The biggest landowner was Prince Trautsohn, with 15 serfs. According to the 1844 land register, the serfs’ inner plots covered 36 acres, farmland 485 acres, meadows 104 acres, and pastures 365 acres. The biggest landowner then was József Fodor, with 19 serfs. In the 19th century, farmland grew because of land clearing. Most people (84%) worked in farming, and small or tiny plots were common.

Most people here are Greek Catholic, and until 1959, their church services were in Old Church Slavonic. Their church, built in 1774, has a front tower, supporting pillars, a four-section nave, and a semi-circular sanctuary. The tower was added in 1888. In 1881, 453 people said their native language was Slovak, 21 said Rusyn, and 19 said Hungarian. In 1910, 569 said Slovak and 71 said Hungarian. In 1940, due to political pressure (like population exchanges), 84% of people said they were Hungarian, but they still used Slovak in daily life for many decades and still do.

People here still speak a type of eastern Slovak language that includes Slovak and Rusyn elements. Older people use it every day, and younger people use it when talking to the elderly, keeping their ancestors’ language alive.

In 1981 the village was annexed to the town of Sátoraljaújhely.
Széphalom

**Széphalom** is a former independent village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. It is now part of Sátoraljaújhely. Its population in 2024 was 448.

## Location

It is located about 4 kilometres north of the centre of Sátoraljaújhely, right next to the Hungarian-Slovakian border.

The neighbouring settlements are: to the north Alsóregmec, to the northwest Mikóháza, and to the southwest Rudabányácska, which today also belongs to Sátoraljaújhely. On the other side of the border, the nearest settlement is Malá Tŕňa.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1440 as _Kysbanya_, meaning "small mine." It was founded by miners who were digging for gold and silver in the area at that time. The village became famous mostly because of one of its former residents, Ferenc Kazinczy, a well-known Hungarian poet and writer. He renamed the village, then called _Kisbánya_ or _Kisbányácska_, to Széphalom, which means "beautiful hill." In 1886, the village officially took this name.

In 1794, Kazinczy bought land here, but that same year, he was sent to prison because of his role in the Hungarian Jacobin movement. He could only finish building his home after his release, and in 1806, he moved in with his wife, Sophie Török.

After the Treaty of Trianon, the village ended up near the edge of the country. The new border, the Ronyva stream, ran close to the village, cutting off the Hegyköz region from the railway that had previously connected it to the rest of the country.
Holodomor denial

**Holodomor denial** refers to the action of saying that the Holodomor did not happen, or was not as bad as it was. The Holodomor was a man-made famine caused by Joseph Stalin's policies, in which around 7,000,000 people died. Jurij Dobczansky, a senior Library of Congress cataloging specialist, said:

## Examples

Since the 1930s, many Western scholars have denied the Holodomor for different reasons. The denial is typically associated with communist sympathies, which prevent them from recognizing Ukrainians as equal humans. Holodomor denial is considered racist and dehumanizing.

### Soviet Union

The Soviet Union's regime is said to have denied the Holodomor throughout its existence. It is also said to have never commemorated the Holocaust.

### Walter Duranty

In the 1930s, while millions of Ukrainians starved to death, a Moscow-based New York Times journalist named Walter Duranty wrote a series of articles denying the Holodomor and praising Stalin. The articles ironically won Duranty the 1932 Pulitzer Prize, which caused controversies in the following decades. In 2003, the New York Times and Pulitzer Prize board reviewed Duranty's articles separately, yet declined to withdraw his prize.

Oksana Piaseckyj, a Ukrainian-American activist who fled to the United States as a child in 1950, referred to Walter Duranty as "the personification of evil in journalism." The controversy about Duranty is the biggest scandal in the history of the New York Times.

### Ukraine

Ukraine passed the  in 2006 to ban Holodomor denial. This law recognized Holodomor denial as an insult to the victims' memories and a humiliation of Ukrainians' dignity.

### Germany

In November 2022, Germany recognized the Holodomor as a genocide. It also banned the approval, denial, and "gross trivialization" of genocides or war crimes. They added this law in the new paragraph 5 of section 130 of the German Penal Code ‒ the _Strafgesetzbuch_.

## Related pages

- Holocaust denial
- Rwandan genocide denial
- Armenian genocide denial
- Cambodian genocide denial
- Soviet persecution of Poles during World War II
Rudolftelep

**Rudolftelep** is a village in Kazincbarcika District of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Its population in 2024 was 676.

## Location

It is located in the north-western part of the county, 10 km from Kazincbarcika. It is a hillside settlement, separated from Izsófalva by only one hill, from where the road 26 106, branching off from road 2609, leads to the village.

## History

The village was once part of Izsófalva. In August 1993, the people of the village voted in a referendum to separate from Izsófalva. Because of administrative reasons, it only became an independent village in December 1994, and officially on January 1, 1995.

## Population

In 2022, 88.1% of the population identified as Hungarian, 0.9% as German, 0.7% as Roma, 0.1% as Ukrainian, 0.1% as Bulgarian, and 0.4% as belonging to other non-domestic nationalities (11.9% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may exceed 100%). In terms of religion, 9.9% were Roman Catholic, 7.1% Reformed, 5.6% Greek Catholic, 0.7% other Christian, 0.3% Lutheran, and 20.9% non-denominational (54.9% did not respond).
Julie Johnson (actress)

**Julie Johnson** is an American actress who voiced the character Baby Bop on the PBS television series _Barney & Friends_, as well as its predec.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Julie Johnson
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1981-present
- **children**: 1
Čierna nad Tisou

**Čierna nad Tisou** (Hungarian: _Tiszacsernyő_) is a town in the Košice Region in Slovakia. About 3,600 people live there.

## Location

It lies 11 km south-east of Kráľovský Chlmec. It is a railway border crossing between Slovakia and Ukraine.

## History

The town only started to grow after 1946, when the new Czechoslovak-Soviet border was formed. At that time, it became Slovakia’s largest railway border crossing. In 1968, Alexander Dubček, the leader of the Czechoslovak Communist Party, met Leonid Brezhnev, the Soviet Communist Party leader, in a train carriage here. This happened just before the Soviet “help” in August, which was the crushing of the Prague Spring. Because of its fast growth, the settlement was given town status in 1969.

## Other websites

- Čierna nad Tisou's website
- e-obce.sk
Todd Duffey

**Todd Duffey** (born **Robert Gordon Duffey**; April 9, 1974) is an American actor. He was born in Raleigh, North Carolina and grew up in Texas where he studied and performed in theater.

## Career

Duffey is best known for being Brian, the Chotchkie's waiter in the 1999 comedy _Office Space_.  He also had a regular role in 2001 in _Buffy the Vampire Slayer_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Todd Duffey
- **birth name**: Robert Gordon Duffey
- **birth date**: April 9, 1974 (age 50)
- **birth place**: Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1990-present
Freedom of speech in the United States

In the United States, freedom of speech and expression is strongly protected from government restrictions by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. It is also protected by many state constitutions and state and federal laws. Freedom of speech, also called _free speech_, means the ability to publicly express opinions without interference or censorship from the government. The term "freedom of speech" in the First Amendment refers to the right of the people to say what they want to say, and the right to not say what they do not want to say. The Supreme Court of the United States has recognized several types of speech that are not protected by the First Amendment. It has also recognized that governments may make reasonable restrictions on when, where, and how people speak. The First Amendment's constitutional right to free speech, which also applies to state and local governments under the incorporation doctrine, prevents only government restrictions on speech, not restrictions imposed by private individuals or businesses, unless that individual or business is acting on behalf of the government. However, some laws may restrict private businesses and individuals from restricting the speech of others, such as employment laws that stop employers from preventing employees from telling other employees what their salary is or trying to organize a labor union.

The First Amendment's right to freedom of speech not only stops the government from making most restrictions on what people can say, but also protects the right to receive information, stops the government from making restrictions that discriminate between speakers, restricts the tort liability of individuals for certain speech, and prevents the government from requiring individuals and corporations to say things that they do not agree with.

Types of speech that are given less protection or not protected by the First Amendment include obscenity (as determined by the Miller test), fraud, child pornography, speech that is part of a crime, speech that incites imminent lawless action, and regulation of commercial speech, such as advertising.  Within these areas, other limits on free speech balance the right to free speech and other rights. These rights include the rights of authors over their works (copyright), protection from violence against particular people, restrictions on the use of untruths to harm others (slander and libel), and restrictions on the speech of prisoners. When a speech restriction is challenged in court, it is assumed to be invalid and the government must convince the court that the restriction is valid.
Mugamoodi

***Mugamoodi*** ( _Mask_), subtitled onscreen as ***The Superhero Within***, is a 2012 Indian Tamil-language superhero movie directed by Mysskin and produced by Ronnie Screwvala and Siddharth Roy Kapur. The movie, which is dedicated to Bruce Lee, stars Jiiva, alongside Narain, Pooja Hegde (in her movie debut), Nassar, Selva and Girish Karnad.

_Mugamoodi_ was released worldwide on 31 August 2012 to mixed to positive reviews from critics with praise for its VFX, action sequences, direction, music and cast performances. The movie was a commercial success.

## Plot

Anand alias Bruce Lee, a martial artist, wears a superhero costume in order to impress his girlfriend Shakthi, but Anand gets framed for his friend Viji's death and sets out to prove his innocence by becoming a real superhero called _Mugamoodi_.

## Cast

- Jiiva as Anand alias Bruce Lee/Mugamoodi
- Pooja Hegde as Shakthi, Anand's love interest
- Narain as Anguchamy alias Dragon
- Nasser as DCP Gaurav, Shakthi's father
- Selva as Sifu Chandru, Anand's teacher
- Girish Karnad as Anand's grandfather
- Aadukalam Naren as Anand's father
- Anupama Kumar as Roshini, Shakthi's mother
- Santhanam as Anand’s friend
- Aadukalam Murugadoss as Anand's friend
- Kalaiyarasan as Viji, Anand's friend
- Ray as Shakthi's brother
- Vaishnavi as Shakthi's sister
- Meesha Ghoshal as a cop's wife
- Darshan as Dragon's sidekick
- Manobala as doctor
- Krishna Kumar as police commissioner

## Music

_Mugamoodi_'s score and soundtrack were composed by K, who had worked on Mysskin's previous movie _Yuddham Sei_ as well. The soundtrack features eleven tracks, including a number of instrumentals. The soundtrack album was released on 1 August 2012 at Sathyam Cinemas and was presented by Vijay and received by Kannada actor Puneeth Rajkumar. The album received positive reviews from critics, praising K's composition, and lyrics. The tracks "Vaayamoodi Summa Iru Da" and "Maayavi", topped the charts and FM stations.

## Release

The movie was released worldwide screens on 31 August 2012 and it would be the 100th film to be released in 2012.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Mugamoodi
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Mysskin
- **writer**: Mysskin
- **producer**: Ronnie Screwvala
Siddharth Roy Kapur
- **cinematography**: Sathyan Sooryan
- **editing**: Gaugin
- **music**: Krishna Kumar
- **studio**: UTV Motion Pictures
Lone Wolf Productions
- **distributor**: UTV Motion Pictures
- **runtime**: 162 minutes
- **country**: India
- **language**: Tamil
Maayavi

"**Maayavi**" is a Tamil-language song from the 2012 Indian superhero movie _Mugamoodi_, directed by Mysskin. The song was composed by K (Krishna Kumar), with lyrics penned by Madhan Karky and vocals performed by Chinmayi Sripaada. The song features Pooja Hegde.

Released as part of the movie's soundtrack album on 1 August 2012, by UTV Music and Saregama, "Maayavi" is a melodious track that reflects the emotional depth of the movie's narrative, particularly from the perspective of a character longing for a superhero figure. The song was also dubbed in Telugu as part of the movie's Telugu release, _Mask_, on under Aditya Music.

## Production

"Maayavi" was composed by K, marking his second collaboration with director Mysskin after their work on _Yuddham Sei_ (2011). Unlike the fast-paced numbers typical of Mysskin's earlier movies, "Maayavi" is one of two melodies in the album, as noted by lyricist Madhan Karky, who wrote the song to evoke a sense of longing and mystique. The recording of "Maayavi" took place as part of the broader soundtrack production in early 2012.

## Music video

The filming of "Maayavi" occurred in Europe, with the song being shot in scenic locales, including Switzerland, during late July 2012. This schedule was part of a ten-day shoot that also included the song "Vaayamoodi Summa Iru Da". Choreographed by Radhika, the picturization featured lead actors Jiiva and Pooja Hegde.

## Release and Reception

The track was released on 1 August 2012 as the lead single from the album, through Saregama. K performed the song at the movie's audio launch. The Telugu version of the song titled "Maayavi" was released on 15 August 2012. The song received positive reviews upon its release.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Maayavi
- **type**: song
- **artist**: Chinmayi Sripaada
- **album**: Mugamoodi
- **language**: Tamil
- **released**: 1 August 2012
- **recorded**: 2011–2012
- **studio**: * Kalasa Studio, Chennai
* AM Studios, Chennai
* Groove Planet, Chennai
- **composer**: K
- **lyricist**: Madhan Karky
- **producer**: K
- **tracks**: # "Vaayamoodi Summa Iru Da (Strings)"
# "**Maayavi (Flute Theme)**"
Manco

**Manco** is a male name. It may refer to:

## History

- Manco Capac, the founder of the Inca civilization in Cusco (_"KOOZ-Koh"_) in the early 13th century
- Manco Inca Yupanqui (1516 – 1544), founder and monarch of the independent Neo-Inca State in Vilcabamba, originally a puppet Inca Emperor of the Spaniards

## Entertainment

- Manco, the nickname of the Man with No Name, a character in the film _For a Few Dollars More_

## Business

- Manco Inc., manufacturer of Duck Tape brand products, now a part of Shurtape Technologies
Bács-Kiskun County

**Bács-Kiskun** is an administrative county in Hungary. The capital of Bács-Kiskun county is Kecskemét. It is in the southern part of the country. It borders with the Hungarian counties Baranya, Csongrád-Csanád, Fejér, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, Pest and Tolna. In 2019, 503,825 people lived there. Its area is 8,445 km².
Békéscsaba

**Békéscsaba** is a city in southeastern Hungary. It is the capital of Békés County.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Békéscsaba
- **settlement type**: Town with county rights, City with county rights
- **image skyline**: Békéscsaba városháza.JPG
- **image caption**: Békéscsaba city hall
- **image shield**: HUN Békéscsaba Címer.svg
- **image flag**: Flag of Békéscsaba.svg
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **pushpin map**: Hungary
- **subdivision type1**: Counties of Hungary, County
- **subdivision name1**: Békés County, Békés
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of Hungary, District
- **subdivision name2**: Békéscsaba District, Békéscsaba
- **area total km2**: 193.93
- **population total**: 59732
- **population rank**: List of cities and towns of Hungary, 16th in Hungary
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population density km2**: auto
- **elevation m**: 89
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Péter Szarvas (Independent)
- **postal code type**: Postal codes in Hungary, Postal code
- **postal code**: 5600, 5623, 5671
- **area code type**: Telephone numbers in Hungary, Area code
- **area code**: (+36) 66
Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County

**Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok** is an administrative county in Hungary. The capital of Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county is Szolnok. It is in the central part of the country. It borders with Bács-Kiskun, Békés, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, Csongrád-Csanád, Hajdú-Bihar, Heves and Pest. In 2019, 370,007 people lived there. Its area is 5,582 km².
Flag of Ecatepec de Morelos

The **flag of Ecatepec de Morelos** () It is colored white and the coat of arms in the center. The emblem has a diameter of three-quarters the width of the stripes. The ratio of the flag is 4:7.

## Related pages

- Ecatepec de Morelos Municipality

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Ecatepec de Morelos
- **proportion**: 7:4
Flag of Hermosillo

The **flag of Hermosillo** () It is colored white and the coat of arms in the center. The emblem has a diameter of three-quarters the width of the stripes. The ratio of the flag is 4:7.

## Related pages

- Hermosillo

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Hermosillo
- **image**: Bandera de Hermosillo, Sonora.svg
- **proportion**: 7:4
Fejér County

**Fejér** is an administrative county in Hungary. The capital of Fejér county is Székesfehérvár. It is in the central part of the country. The county borders with Bács-Kiskun, Komárom-Esztergom, Pest, Somogy, Tolna and Veszprém. It is near the Lake Balaton. In 2019, 417,712 people lived there. Its area is 4,358 km².
Flag of Atlacomulco

The **flag of Atlacomulco** () It is colored white and the coat of arms in the center. The emblem has a diameter of three-quarters the width of the stripes. The ratio of the flag is 4:7.

## Related pages

- Tuxtla Gutiérrez

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Flag of Atlacomulco
- **proportion**: 7:4
Somogy County

**Somogy** is an administrative county in Hungary. The capital of Somogy county is Kaposvár. It is in the southwestern part of the country. It borders with the Croatian counties of Koprivnica-Križevci and Virovitica-Podravina and the Hungarian counties of Baranya, Fejér, Tolna, Veszprém and Zala. In 2019, 301,429 people lived there. Its area is 6,065 km².
Kaposvár

**Kaposvár** (; ) is a city in southwestern Hungary. It is the capital of Somogy County. About 60,000 people live there.
Tondela

**Tondela** is a municipality in the Viseu District in Portugal. In 2011, 28,946 people lived there.
Sátão

**Sátão** is a municipality in the Viseu District in Portugal. In 2011, 12,444 people lived there.