juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Austrian people

**Austrians** () are the citizens and nationals of Austria. The English term _Austrians_ was used for the population of Habsburg Austria from the 17th or 18th century. During the 19th century, it was for the citizens of the Empire of Austria (1804–1867). From 1867 until 1918, it was used for the citizens of Cisleithania. The term _Austria_ first referred to the historical March of Austria. This was mostly the Vienna Basin in what is today Lower Austria.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Austrians
- **pop**: 8–8.5 million

- **regions**: 7,427,759
- **pop1**: 684,184
- **pop2**: 345,620
- **pop3**: 197,990
- **pop4**: 40,300–65,090
- **pop5**: 45,530
- **pop6**: 21,600–25,000
- **pop7**: 20,000
- **pop8**: 16,331
- **pop9**: 15,771
- **pop10**: 14,000
- **pop11**: 12,000
- **pop12**: 10,000
- **pop13**: 9,800
- **pop14**: 9,044
- **pop15**: 9,000
- **pop16**: 6,311
- **pop17**: 1,900–14,400
- **pop18**: 5,000
- **pop19**: 5,000
- **pop20**: 4,000
- **pop21**: 4,000
- **pop22**: 3,868
- **pop23**: 3,790
- **pop24**: 3,500
- **pop25**: 3,400
- **pop26**: 3,200
- **pop27**: 3,154
- **pop28**: 3,100
- **pop29**: 3,052
- **pop30**: 3,020
- **pop31**: 2,953
- **pop32**: 2,500
- **pop33**: 1,900
- **pop34**: 1,500–1,900
- **pop35**: 1,600
- **pop36**: 1,500
- **pop37**: 1,500
- **pop38**: 1,400
- **pop39**: 1,000
- **pop40**: 1,000
- **langs**: Austrian German, German
(Austro-Bavarian, Alemannic German, Alemannic)
- **rels**: _Historically:_
primarily Roman Catholic
minority Lutheran
_Nowadays (2016):_
Christians, Christian (68%)
Irreligious (24%)
Living Things

***Living Things*** is the fifth studio album by American rock band Linkin Park, released through Warner Bros. Records on 26 June 2012. The album was produced by Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin, and presented a new direction in Linkin Park's music, combining the hard rock sounds of their debut album, _Hybrid Theory_ and the electronic mixes of their very successful previous studio album, _A Thousand Suns_, whilst keeping a brand new, original sound.

## Background and recording

In June 2011, Bennington revealed to _Kerrang!_ that Linkin Park has started working on new material for their next album. He explained, "We've been working on a new record for the past two months. The music is great and we're well ahead of where we're expecting to be. There aren't a whole lot of noises going on, but there are a lot of good songs."

Rick Rubin produced the album. "Typically we'll have a once-a-week meeting to go listen to the songs that they're coming up with and talk about them. For so early in the project, they are much further along than they have been on the last two albums we did. On _A Thousand Suns_ there were still a lot of irons in the fire. We knew, 'OK, we can't do this forever. Let's leave this batch and we'll come back and address it when we start up again, Rubin said.

In July 2011, Bennington told _Rolling Stone_ that Linkin Park aimed to produce a new album every eighteen months, and that he would be shocked if a new album did not come out in 2012. The band continued to record and produce new material even while on tour. Bennington commented on Linkin Park's schedule, stating, "Touring for two years is excruciating. When we would tour for two years even the most resilient person in the band, at the end of that, was fucking miserable." He further elaborated on their ideas in an interview with MTV saying, "We do have a really great head start. We've got some great music, some good ideas. The creativity has continued to flow for us for the last few years, consistently." He later revealed in another interview in September 2011 that the band was still in the beginning phases of the next album, saying "We just kind of began. We like to keep the creative juices flowing, so we try to keep that going all the time...we like the direction that we're going in."

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Living Things
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Linkin Park
- **released**: June 26, 2012
- **recorded**: March 2011 – April 2012
- **studio**: NRG Recording Studios
(North Hollywood, Los Angeles, North Hollywood, California)
- **length**: 36:59
- **chronology**: Linkin Park studio album
- **prev title**: A Thousand Suns
- **prev year**: 2010
- **next title**: The Hunting Party (album), The Hunting Party
- **next year**: 2014
Live in Texas

***Live in Texas*** is Linkin Park's first live album and third DVD (after _Frat Party at the Pankake Festival_ and _The Making of Meteora_), released on November 18, 2003.

## About the album

The DVD comes with a bonus CD that features twelve of the songs from the DVD. The other five live tracks can be found on the _Linkin Park Underground V3.0_ CD. The audio on the CD is mixed differently than the DVD audio. The DVD/CD comes in two versions: a CD box and, although harder to find, a DVD box.

The concert footage was filmed on August 2 and August 3 during the 2003 Summer Sanitarium Tour at Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas and Texas Stadium in Irving, Texas.

The video footage is comprised of the audio from the Dallas show and video from both the Houston and Dallas shows; because of this, the band had to wear the same clothes on two shows, although there are still noticeable differences. For example, Mike Shinoda could be seen wearing two similar but different shirts, Brad Delson's guitar sometimes changes multiple times in the middle of songs from a red PRS to a black Ibanez, even though there is no break in the guitar, as well as lead singer Chester Bennington's shirt drenched in sweat and completely dry the next time he's shown on screen.

### CD

- Enhanced CD Extras
- Website toolkit
- Merchandise
- Screensaver
- Web links

### DVD

1. "Don't Stay"
1. "Somewhere I Belong"
1. "Lying from You"
1. "Papercut"
1. "Points of Authority"
1. "Runaway"
1. "Faint"
1. "From the Inside"
1. "Figure.09"
1. "With You"
1. "By Myself"
1. "P5hng Me A*wy"
1. "Numb"
1. "Crawling"
1. "In the End"
1. "A Place for My Head"
1. "One Step Closer" <small>(contains verses from "1stp Klosr")</small>
Web series

A **web series** is a series of scripted or non-scripted online videos. They are in an episodic form. It is released on the internet. It first appeared in the late 1990s. It  later rose to fame in the early 2000.

## Related pages

- Podcast
- YouTube
Armond White

**Armond White** (born ) is an American music and movie critic. He writes for _National Review_ and _Out_ magazine. He was the editor of _CityArts_  from 2011 until 2014 the lead movie critic for the _New York Press_from 1997 until 2011. He had been the arts editor and critic for _The City Sun_ from 1984 until 1996. Other publications he has written for include _Film Comment_, _Variety_, _The Nation_, _The New York Times_, _Slate_, _Columbia Journalism Review_ and _First Things_.

White is known for his provocative and idiosyncratic reviews.  He is a controversial person in movie criticism. As an African-American, gay, and conservative movie critic, he has been referred to as a "minority three times over in his profession."

## Early Life

White was born in Detroit, Michigan in the early 1950s to an African-American Baptist family. He converted to pentecostalism. White became interested in movies in high school. He earned a degree in movie criticism in 1997.

## Movie Criticism

White writes a “Better Than List” each year. On the list, he says which unpopular movies from that year are better than the popular movies. White was extremely critical of _Toy Story 3_ and _Toy Story 4_ and said the _Transformers_ movies were better. He also said that The Dark Knight Trilogy was bad but that most of the movies in the DC Extended Universe were good. White has also criticized the Marvel Cinematic Universe. White is often critical of Pixar movies, but he said that _Inside Out_ was a good movie. White has also defended many of Adam Sandler’s movies. White has also been extremely critical of movies he accused of afrocentrism. He used to praise many of Steven Spielberg movies but has become more critical of Spielberg’s work.

## Works

White wrote a book called _Make Spielberg Great Again_

## Personal life

White is gay and a Christian. According to the _New York Times_, White "lives by himself in Chelsea with no pets or plants, amid piles of DVDs. Standing 6-foot-3, he cuts an imposing figure. Yet in conversation, he comes across as exacting, quiet and polite, far different from what his writing—and seeming bad behavior—might suggest."

## Infobox (person)

- **birth place**: Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
- **occupation**: movie critic
Sony Records

**Sony Records** was a record label founded by R&B duo Ike & Tina Turner in 1963. Ike Turner released singles by members of the Kings of Rhythm and The Ikettes on this label.

Records on Sony were distributed by CIRCA distributing firm. CIRCA (Consolidated International Record Company of America) was formed in 1962 to operate as a release company for independent labels working with various distributors in the US.

## Discography

|Catalog No.|Release date|**Single (A-side, B-side)**|Writer|Artist|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="2"|111|rowspan="2"|Feb 1963|A: "Lonely Soldier"|Curtis Mayfield|rowspan="2"|Bobby John||
|B: "The Bad Man"|Ike Turner||||||||
|rowspan="2"|112|rowspan="2"|Apr 1963|A: "You're Still My Baby"|Chuck Willis|rowspan="2"|Venetta Fields||
|B: "I'm Leaving You"|Ike Turner||||||||
|rowspan="2"|113|rowspan="2"|1963|A: "Remove My Doubts"|rowspan="2"|Ike Turner|rowspan="2"|Stacy Johnson|
|B: "Don't Believe 'Em"|||||||||
|rowspan="2"|114|rowspan="2"|1963|A: "What's That You've Got"|rowspan="2"|Ike Turner|rowspan="2"|Ernest Lane|
|B: "Need My Help"|||||||||
Curb Records

**Curb Records** is a record label started by Mike Curb in 1973, after leaving MGM Records. Curb Records' first national success was the release (through Warner Bros. Records) of The Four Seasons comeback album, _Who Loves You_, and the singles that came from it in late 1975 and early 1976.

Curb's roster includes several country music artists, including Tim McGraw, LeAnn Rimes, and Hank Williams Jr.. In late 2002, Curb Records also acquired a stake in Word Records from then-owners Time Warner. Curb still has a stake in Word even though Time Warner's stake was sold to the newly formed spin-off Warner Music Group in 2004.

2006 GMA Music Award Female Vocalist of the Year Natalie Grant signed with Curb Records. Former American Idol Kimberley Locke is also a member of the Curb roster.

In 2006, Curb launched a sister imprint, Bruc Records, whose name is an acronym for "Blues, Rock, Urban, Country" (the name is also "Curb" spelled backwards). Hank III's third studio release, _Straight to Hell_, was the first album to be released on the new label.

Curb Records supports charitable programs through the Mike Curb Family Foundation. Some of the supported programs include; the Mike Curb Family Welcome Centre at Second Harvest, Curb Youth Symphony, Curb Young Musicians Competition, Curb Concerto Competition, Curb Family Music Education Centre at the Nashville Symphony, and the Nashville Alliance For Public Education.

## Curb Records in the UK

In the UK, Curb artists (apart from those sub-licenced to the majors) are eligible for UK "independent" charts, as the label is called Proper Distribution. In January 2006, Curb scored a top ten hit with Brian Kennedy and Peter Corry's _Tribute to George Best_, an EP featuring recordings of "You Raise Me Up" amongst others.
Alternative dance

**Alternative dance** (also known as **underground dance** in the US) is a musical genre that mixes the "melodic song structure of alternative and indie rock with the electronic beats, synths and/or samples, and club orientation of post-disco dance music". _The Sacramento Bee_ calls it "postmodern–Eurosynth–technopop–new wave in a blender". The genre draws heavily on club culture for inspiration, while also incorporating other styles of music such as synth pop, acid house, and trip-hop. Alternative dance artists identify more closely with their music through a distinctive style, texture, or fusion of specific musical elements. They are usually signed with small labels.

Most alternative dance artists are British, "owing to the greater prominence of the UK's club and rave scenes in underground musical culture". AllMusic cites New Order as the first group in the genre due to their 1982–1983 recordings, which fused post-punk with synth pop in the style of the German collective Kraftwerk. Alternative dance had a huge impact on the British Madchester scene of the late 1980s and the trip-hop and rave scenes of the 1990s. The Prodigy and The Chemical Brothers are two prominent examples of the British scene of the 1990s, while in the US, Chicago's Liquid Soul to San Francisco's Dubtribe expanded dance music "beyond its old identity as a singles-driven genre with no identifiable, long-term artists". The American scene rarely received radio airplay and most of the ground-breaking work continued underground or was imported. The Prodigy's third studio album _The Fat of the Land_ was the first international alternative dance hit to debut on number one in 25 countries, including the US.
My body, my choice

**My body, my choice** is a feminist slogan. It is used in several countries, most often for issues of bodily autonomy and abortion.

Feminists usually say that people have the right to decide what happens to their body. This is especially true for sexual, marriage and reproductive choices.

The slogan has been used around the world. It has been translated into many languages.  It is often used  during protests and demonstrations or to bring attention to different feminist issues.
Speed gun

A **speed gun** is a gun-like tool. It measures the speed of moving things. It is used by the police to measure the speed of vehicles. It works by using the Doppler effect.
Colleen O'Shaughnessey

**Colleen O'Shaughnessey** is a voice actor. She voices Tails from Sonic the Hedgehog. She also played Jazz Fenton in Danny Phantom and Wasp in The Avengers: Earth’s Mightiest Heroes.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Colleen O'Shaughnessey
- **image**: Colleen O'Shaughnessey Photo Op GalaxyCon Columbus 2022.jpg
- **caption**: O'Shaughnessey at GalaxyCon Columbus in 2022
- **birth name**: Colleen Ann O'Shaughnessey
- **birth place**: Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S.
- **other names**: Olivia O'Connor
Olivia Charles
Maggie O'Connor
Colleen A. Villard
- **alma mater**: University of Michigan
- **occupation**: Voice actress
- **years active**: 1990–present
- **children**: 2
Tika Sumpter

**Tika Sumpter** is an actress who voiced Maddie in Sonic the Hedgehog and Sonic the Hedgehog 2 and in Sonic the Hedgehog 3.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tika Sumpter
- **image**: Tika Sumpter 2013.jpg
- **caption**: Sumpter in 2013
- **birth name**: Euphemia LatiQue Sumpter
- **birth place**: Queens, New York, U.S.
- **years active**: 2000–present
- **children**: 1
- **alma mater**: Marymount Manhattan College
Break It Off

"**Break It Off**" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna featuring Jamaican reggae artist Sean Paul. The song is the fourth and final single from Rihanna's second album, _A Girl like Me_, and was released only in the United States, Canada, and selected European territories. The song was performed during the _Rockin' New Years Eve '07_ television special on January 1, 2007 at Times Square in New York City. Rihanna has previously stated that she is very proud of the song. In the song, Rihanna sings only the chorus and one verse, while Sean Paul sings all rest of the song.

## Promotion

"Break It Off" was performed in many different venues and settings all over the world. She performed it on New Year's Eve 2007 and at many concerts such as BBC Radio 1's Big Weekend and Live Earth. It is performed for a minute and a half at concerts as a medley because Sean Paul performs more words than Rihanna.

## Chart performance

"Break It Off" was released as a digital download on online stores, including the U.S. iTunes Store on February 19, 2007 and peaked at number 2. It debuted at number eight on the US Hot Digital Songs chart, selling 75,316 downloads. This release to the digital market saw the song to jump from number fifty-two to number ten in one week on the Billboard Hot 100.
In Latin America, the song barely managed to crack the Peru Top 100 at number ninety-two.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Break It Off
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Rihanna featuring Sean Paul
- **album**: A Girl like Me (Rihanna album), A Girl like Me and The Trinity (album), The Trinity (Japanese special edition)
- **recorded**: 2005–2006
- **studio**: 2 Hard (Kingston, Jamaica)
- **producer**: Don Corleon
- **chronology**: Rihanna
- **prev title**: We Ride
- **prev year**: 2006
- **next title**: Roll It Gal#J-Status version, Roll It
- **next year**: 2007
Cornufer macrops

The **Aresi wrinkled ground frog** (_Cornufer macrops_) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea in the mountains in the northern part of Bougainville Island in the Soloman Islands. Scientists have seen it between 3000 and 4000 feet above sea level.
Homoousion

In Christian theology, _Homoousion_ is a term used about the Nicene Creed to explain that God the Son Jesus Christ is of the same essence as God the Father. Each person of the Trinity is same in essence, different in appearance, and has a different character.

## Further reading

- .
- .
Scinax cosenzai

***Scinax cosenzai*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.  People have seen it in the Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadero in Minas Gerais.

The adult male frog is 17.29–20.97 mm from nose to rear end and the adult female frog 22.65–24.02 mm long.

The skin of the frog's back has bumps on it called tubercles.  The skin of the back is gray with dark marks on it.  There are dark marks across the legs.  The skin on the insides of the hind legs is bright yellow.
Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting

"**Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting**" (sometimes called "**Saturday Night's Alright (For Fighting)**") is a 1973 song by Elton John. It is the leading single from his seventh studio album _Goodbye Yellow Brick Road_. It went to number 7 in the United Kingdom and number 12 in the United States.

## Track listing

All songs written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin

1. "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting" – 4:12
1. "Jack Rabbit" – 1:50
1. "Whenever You're Ready (We'll Go Steady Again)" – 2:50

Both B-sides were included later on _Rare Masters_ and issued as bonus tracks on the remastered edition of _Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player_.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Elton John
- **album**: Goodbye Yellow Brick Road
- **b-side**: *"Jack Rabbit"
*"Whenever You're Ready (We'll Go Steady Again)"
- **recorded**: May 1973
- **studio**: Château d'Hérouville, France
- **genre**: *Glam rock
*rock and roll
*proto-punk
- **length**: *4:57 (album version)
*4:12 (single version)
- **label**: * MCA Records, MCA
* DJM Records, DJM
- **writer**: *Elton John
*Bernie Taupin
- **producer**: Gus Dudgeon
- **prev title**: Daniel (Elton John song), Daniel
- **prev year**: 1973
- **next title**: Goodbye Yellow Brick Road (song), Goodbye Yellow Brick Road
- **next year**: 1973
Godhead in Christianity

**Godhead** (or _godhood_) refers to the divine nature of the Christian God. Most of time used to refer to God existing in three divine persons.

## Related pages

- Trinity
- Homoousion
2022 Pittsburgh Steelers season

The 2022 season was the Pittsburgh Steelers' 90th in the National Football League (NFL) and their 16th under head coach Mike Tomlin.

### Preseason

|style=""|Week|style=""|Date|style=""|Opponent|style=""|Result|style=""|Record|style=""|Venue|style=""|Recap|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Seattle Seahawks|**W** 32–25|1–0|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
||at Jacksonville Jaguars|**W** 16–15|2–0|TIAA Bank Field|Recap|||||||||
|August 28|Detroit Lions|**W** 19–9|3–0|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||

### Regular season

|style=""|Week|style=""|Date|style=""|Opponent|style=""|Result|style=""|Record|style=""|Venue|style=""|Recap|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|September 11|at **Cincinnati Bengals**|**W** 23–20|1–0|Paycor Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|September 18|New England Patriots|**L** 14–17|1–1|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
||at **Cleveland Browns**|**L** 17–29|1–2|FirstEnergy Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|October 2|New York Jets|**L** 20–24|1–3|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|October 9|at Buffalo Bills|**L** 3–38|1–4|Highmark Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|October 16|Tampa Bay Buccaneers|**W** 20–18|2–4|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|October 23|at Miami Dolphins|**L** 10–16|2–5|Hard Rock Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|October 30|at Philadelphia Eagles|**L** 13–35|2–6|Lincoln Financial Field|Recap|||||||||
|colspan="6"|_Bye_|||||||||||||
|November 13|New Orleans Saints|**W** 20–10|3–6|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|November 20|**Cincinnati Bengals**|**L** 30–37|3–7|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
||at Indianapolis Colts|**W** 24–17|4–7|Lucas Oil Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|December 4|at Atlanta Falcons|**W** 19–16|5–7|Mercedes-Benz Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|December 11|**Baltimore Ravens**|**L** 14–16|5–8|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|December 18|at Carolina Panthers|**W** 24–16|6–8|Bank of America Stadium|Recap|||||||||
||Las Vegas Raiders|**W** 13–10|7–8|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|January 1|at **Baltimore Ravens**|**W** 16–13|8–8|M&T Bank Stadium|Recap|||||||||
|January 8|**Cleveland Browns**|**W** 28–14|9–8|Acrisure Stadium|Recap|||||||||

## Infobox (nfl team season)

- **team**: Pittsburgh Steelers
- **year**: 2022
- **record**: 9–8
- **division place**: 3rd AFC North
- **coach**: Mike Tomlin
- **general manager**: Omar Khan (administrator), Omar Khan
- **owner**: Rooney family, The Rooney Family
- **stadium**: Acrisure Stadium
- **playoffs**: _Did not qualify_
- **pro bowlers**: FS Minkah Fitzpatrick
OLB T. J. Watt
- **uniform**: File:Pittsb steelers uniforms17.png
- **shortnavlink**: Steelers seasons
If You Can't Give Me Love

"**If You Can't Give Me Love**" is a 1978 song by Suzi Quatro and taken from her fifth studio album _If You Knew Suzi..._. It went to number 2 in Ireland, number 3 in South Africa, number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 5 in Germany, number 10 in Australia and number 14 in New Zealand.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: If You Can't Give Me Love
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Suzi Quatro
- **album**: If You Knew Suzi...
- **released**: March 1978 (UK)

May 1979 (US)
- **genre**: Soft rock, bubblegum pop
- **label**: RSO Records, RSO
- **writer**: Mike Chapman, Nicky Chinn
- **prev title**: Roxy Roller
- **prev year**: 1977
- **next title**: The Race Is On
- **next year**: 1978
Sahara and Sahel Observatory

**The Sahara and Sahel Observatory** is a group that works to protect the environment and natural resources in the Sahara and Sahel region of Africa. It was started in 1992. It is based in Tunisia and is made up of 22 African countries, 5 countries outside Africa, and 10 international organizations.

Some of the projects the group works on include a network of 25 observatories in 12 countries, a system to warn about drought in the Maghreb region, and a project to manage groundwater in Algeria, Libya, and Tunisia.

## References

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New Partnership for Africa's Development

The **New Partnership for Africa's Development** is a plan to help African countries grow and work together economically. It was made by the **African Union** and was agreed upon in 2001 at a meeting of African leaders in Zambia. The goal of NEPAD is to help African countries become more successful by working together and helping each other.

## Function

The main goals of NEPAD are: to get rid of poverty, to help African countries grow and develop in a healthy way, to help Africa join the global economy, and to give women more power. NEPAD is based on the idea that African countries should have good leaders, fair governments, and respect for human rights. These are important for creating a place where it is safe to invest money and where the economy can grow over time. NEPAD works to get more money and investment from other countries to help Africa grow and develop.

## Partners

- United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA)
- African Development Bank
- Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA)
- Investment Climate Facility (ICF)
- African Capacity Building Foundation
- Office of the UN Under-Secretary-General and Special Adviser on Africa
South–South cooperation

**South-South cooperation** is when countries in the Global South (which are often not very rich or developed) work together to share ideas, resources, and technology. This cooperation them grow and become more developed. In the past, the goal of this cooperation was mostly to work together and learn from each other. Now, they also help each other financially.

## History

In 1955, the SSC was formed in a conference for Asian and African countries that took place in Bandung, Indonesia. This conference is known as the Bandung Conference and is the foundation of the SSC.

The conference was sponsored by India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma, and Indonesia and was attended by these 29 independent countries: Afghanistan, Burma, Cambodia, Ceylon, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gold Coast, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Japan, Jordan, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Sudan, Thailand, Turkey, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, State of Vietnam, and the Kingdom of Yemen. The countries supported the ending of colonialism happening in both Africa and Asia at the time. It was the first major event where countries that had just gained independence united to oppose the domination of Western countries.

In 1978, the United Nations established the Unit for South–South Cooperation.
Raazz Mahal

***Raazz Mahal*** (Translation :Royal Palace - Mystery Of Demon) is an Indian Hindi-language fantasy drama television series premiered on 28 November 2022 on Shemaroo Umang. Produced by Rashmi Sharma under the banner of Rashmi Sharma Telefilms, it stars Himanshu Soni, Neha Harsora and Ridheema Tiwari.

## Cast

- Himanshu Soni as Adhiraj
- Neha Harsora as Sunaina
- Ridheema Tiwari as Chandralekha
- Vaidehi Nair
- Preeti Puri
- Aarav Chowdhary

## Other websites

- _Raazz Mahal - Dakini Ka Rahasya_ on ShemarooMe

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Drama
Fantasy
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
- **num seasons**: 1
- **num episodes**: 156
- **producer**: Rashmi Sharma
- **runtime**: 22 minutes
- **company**: Rashmi Sharma Telefilms
- **network**: Shemaroo Entertainment, Shemaroo Umang
1961–62 Austrian Cup

The **1961–62 Austrian Cup** was  Austria's nationwide football cup competition. SK Rapid Wien were the defending champions. Eligible to participate were 14 teams from the state league, the first 3 of the three regional leagues and 9 teams (champions or cup winners) of the federal state associations.

## Second round

- **Replay matches:**

## Round of 32

- **Replay match:**

## Final

- **FK Austria Wien:**
Gernot Fraydl - Peter Vargo - Karl Stotz - Johann Löser - Alfred Gager - Horst Paproth - Horst Hirnschrodt - Ernst Ocwirk - Horst Nemec - Ernst Fiala - Walter Schleger coach: Karl Schlechta
- **Grazer AK:**
Erich Welk - Günter Stangl - Erich Frisch - Alfred Kölly - Gerald Erkinger - Anton Maier - Walter Koleznik - Alois Schursch - Johannes Jank - Günter Iberer - Lothar Müller coaches: Oskar Hackl/Ferdinand Fritsch

## Top goalscorers

|Rank|Player|Club|Goals|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|align="left"|Heinrich Tavcar|align="left"|SK Sturm Graz|7|
|2|align="left"|Heinz Nowy|align="left"|SV Schwechat|6|
|3|align="left"|Herbert Grohs|align="left"|SV Schwechat|5|
Mahesh Bhatt

**Mahesh Bhatt** (born 20 September 1948) is an Indian movie director, producer and screenwriter. He is known for his works in Hindi cinema. One of his best early movies is _Saaransh_ (1984). It was shown at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival. The movie was India's official entry for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film for that year. The 1986 movie _Naam_ was his first commercial movie. In 1987, he produced the movie _Kabzaa_ under the banner, "Vishesh Films", with his brother Mukesh Bhatt.

Lorraine Bright (later renamed Kiran Bhatt) and Bhatt got married in 1970. His film _Aashiqui_ was inspired by his romance with her. Rahul Bhatt, the couple's son, aspires to be an actor, while Pooja Bhatt is a director and actress. Bhatt started an affair with Parveen Babi, who was an actress in the 1970s. The relationship with Babi was brief, and Bhatt wed Soni Razdan in 1986; to prevent Bhatt the need to divorce his first wife, he converted to Islam before their marriage. Author Shaheen Bhatt and actress Alia Bhatt are their two daughters.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Mahesh Bhatt
- **image**: Mahesh Bhatt still7.jpg
- **imagesize**: 180px
- **caption**: Bhatt in 2011
- **birth place**: Mumbai, Bombay, Bombay State, India
- **father**: Nanabhai Bhatt
- **family**: List of Hindi film clans#Bhatt family, Bhatt family
Slider (sandwich)

A **slider** is a small sandwich that is made with a bun. They are about 2 inches (5 cm) across. The sandwiches  are served as appetizers, snacks or entrées.

The word "slider" was first used by the restaurant chain White Castle for the onion-steamed small burgers they make at their restaurants.
Northeast Caucasian languages

**Northeast Caucasian** is a language family. The Northeast Caucasian language family contains many languages, the ones with the most speakers being Chechen, Lezgian and Avar.
Kabardian language

**Kabardian** is a Northwest Caucasian language. About 590,000 people speak Kabardian. Kabardian is closely related to Adyghe.
Ubykh language

**Ubykh** is a Northwest Caucasian language. Ubykh went extinct in 1992, when Tevfik Esenç died. Ubykh has the most consonants (84) out of all languages without click consonants.
Bezhta, Russia

**Bezhta** is a village in Dagestan, Russia. 3,502 people lived there in 2010. The Bezhtas are from Bezhta, and a few other villages.
Eiffage

**Eiffage S.A.** is a French civil engineering construction company.  In 2010, it was the third largest company of its type in France, It was also the fifth largest in Europe.

## History

The company was formed in 1992, after several companies merged. These companies were Fougerolle (founded 1844), Quillery (founded 1863), Beugnet (founded 1871), and La Société Auxiliaire d'Entreprises Électriques et de Travaux Public, better known as SAE (founded in 1924).

## Major projects

- Channel Tunnel, completed in 1994
- Copenhagen Metro, completed in 2002
- Millau Viaduct, completed  in 2004
- TGV Perpignan-Figueres high-speed railway line, completed in 2009
- Stade Pierre-Mauroy, completed in 2012
- Cestas Solar Park, completed in 2015
- Conversion of Hôtel-Dieu de Lyon, completed in 2018

## Other websites

- Eiffage.com — official website

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Eiffage S.A.
- **type**: S.A. (corporation), Société Anonyme
- **traded as**:
CAC Next 20, CAC Next 20 Component
- **industry**: Civil engineering, construction
- **hq location**: Asnières-sur-Seine, France
- **key people**: Jean-François Roverato <small>(Chairman)</small>,
Keir Gowan <small>(chief executive officer, CEO)</small>
- **products**: Residential and infrastructure construction; electrical engineering and Industrial control system, process automation services; specialist metal construction
- **revenue**: €18,721 billion (2021)
- **operating income**: Euro, €1.919 billion (2021)
- **net income**: €0.777 million (2021)
- **num employees**: 70,893 <small>(end 2010)</small>
- **website**: [http://www.Eiffage.com/index.php?LANG=EN www.Eiffage.com]
Walter Schleger

Dr. **Walter Schleger** (19 September 1929 – 3 December 1999) was an Austrian football player. He played as forward for Wiener Sport-Club and FK Austria Wien. He also played in the Austrian national football team. After his football career he was University professor for animal breeding, genetics and cynology at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna.

## Club career

Schleger began his career in Sparta Prague, where he played in their youth team. After he went to Vienna he played for Wiener Sport-Club (1949–1951) and Austria Wien (1951–1964).

## International career

He made his debut for Austria on
23 September 1951 in a friendly match against West Germany. He was a participant at the 1954 FIFA World Cup and 1958 FIFA World Cup. His last match was on
16 September 1962 versus Czechoslowakia. He earned 22 caps, scoring one goal.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="8"|Austria|1951|3|0|
|1952|3|0|||
|1954|6|1|||
|1955|5|0|||
|1956|2|0|||
|1957|1|0|||
|1958|1|0|||
|1962|1|0|||

- _Scores and results list Austria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Schleger  goal._

|scope="col"|No.|scope="col"|Date|scope="col"|Venue|scope="col"|Opponent|scope="col"|Score|scope="col"|Result|scope="col"|Competition|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|30 May 1954|Prater Stadion,  Vienna, Austria||1-0|5-0|Friendly match||||||||

## Honours

- **Austrian Football Bundesliga (4):**
    - 1953, 1961, 1962, 1963
- **Austrian Cup (3):**
    - 1960, 1962, 1963

## University career

After the end of his football career, the veterinarian, who earned his doctorate in 1956, turned to animal breeding, genetics and cynology. He  qualified as a professor in 1973. In 1976 he became head of the Institute for Animal Breeding and Genetics at the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna. From 1977 to 1996 he also headed the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Immuno- and Cytogenetic Research. He set up this scientific research facility. From 1983 to 1985 he was rector of the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna  He retired as a university professor in 1991.

## Other websites

- Austria Wien archive

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Walter Schleger
- **fullname**: Walter Schleger
- **birth place**: Prague, Czechoslovakia
- **position**: Striker (association football), Forward
- **youthclubs1**: AC Sparta Prague
- **years1**: 1949–1951
- **years2**: 1951–1964
- **clubs1**: Wiener Sport-Club
- **clubs2**: FK Austria Wien, Austria Wien
- **caps2**: 334
- **goals2**: 107
- **nationalyears1**: 1951–1962
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 22
- **nationalgoals1**: 1
Praça dos Três Poderes

**Praça dos Três Poderes** (; literally _Three Powers Plaza_) is a plaza in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. The name comes from the fact that the buildings having the Executive, represented by the Palácio do Planalto (presidential office); the Legislative represented by the Congresso Nacional (National Congress); and the Judiciary, represented by the Supremo Tribunal Federal (Supreme Federal Court) are in this plaza. The plaza was designed by Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer. On 8 January 2023, the plaza was invaded by supporters of former president Jair Bolsonaro.
8 January Brasília attacks

On 8 January 2023, after the victory of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in the 2022 Brazilian general election, supporters of the former president, Jair Bolsonaro, attacked the Supreme Court of Brazil, the National Congress of Brazil and the Planalto Presidential Palace in the Praça dos Três Poderes plaza in Brasília, the federal capital. The protesters had entered the Chamber of Deputies's Green Hall and tried invade the Planalto Palace. Lula was not in Brasília at the time of the attack.

The event was compared to when supporters of President Donald Trump stormed and attacked the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.

## Attack

The attack happened a week after Lula's inauguration and after many weeks of unrest from Bolsonaro's supporters. The Supreme Court, Congress, and Presidential Palace were reported as cleared later that evening. That same day, Lula announced that he had signed a decree allowing a federal state of emergency in the Federal District through the end of January. Brazilian security forces cleared all three buildings later that night. At the time of the attack, Bolsonaro was in the United States.

During the attack, many works of art, like paintings, vases and historical objects were damaged, stolen or destroyed during the attack. In the Planalto, former president Juscelino Kubitschek's desk was destroyed. A copy of the original 1988 constitution book was initially taken by a protester, but was later found near the building of the Supreme Federal Court.

The offices of the Workers' Party and of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party in the Congress building were also invaded and vandalized by the mob. Rioters urinated and defecated in the press areas of the Congress building.

### Lula

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva called the attackers "fascists" in a tweet. He said,  "there was, I would say, incompetence, bad will, bad faith, on the part of the people who take care of public security in the Federal District". Lula returned to Brasília after the buildings were cleared and visited the Supreme Court and the presidential palace.

### Arrests

After the attack, Justice Alexandre de Moraes of the Supreme Court ordered the removal of all anti-democratic posts by Bolsonaro supporters from Facebook, Twitter and TikTok. After the attack, 1,500 people were arrested, however almost 600 of them were released the next day.

On 10 January, arrest warrants were sent for former public security secretary of Brasília Anderson Torres, and the Federal District Military Police chief, Fabio Augusto Vieira. The Justice Ministry said that the police had found a draft presidential document giving Bolsonaro power to overturn the 2022 elections by using "state of defense" as a reason. On 13 January, Bolsonaro was included as part of the investigation into the riots. Torres was arrested on the next day after returning to Brasília.

The Superior Electoral Court blocked Bolsonaro from seeking office until 2030 for his claims of voter fraud and his role in the 2023 congressional attack.
Death and funeral of Pope Benedict XVI

On 31 December 2022, at 09:34 Central European Time (UTC+1), Pope Benedict XVI died at the Mater Ecclesiae Monastery in Vatican City at the age of 95. The cause of death was problems caused by respiratory failure. He had been pope emeritus since his resignation as the leader of the Catholic Church in 2013. Days before his death, Pope Francis asked for prayers when he announced that Benedict was in bad health. His funeral ended the Catholic Church's ten-year period involvement both with the current pope and a retired pope.

Benedict's body lay in state in St. Peter's Basilica from 2 to 4 January 2023. His funeral and burial was held on 5 January where he was buried on the same crypt as his predecessor Pope John Paul II for six years from 8 April 2005 to 29 April 2011.
Chili burger

A **chili burger** is a burger where the patty has chili con carne on top of it. Sometimes the chili is served next to the burger, instead on top of it. The chili might be served alone, but it could also have cheese, onions, or tomatoes.
The Nights (song)

"**The Nights**" is a progressive house/folktronica song by Swedish DJ Avicii. It was released on December 1, 2014. It is from Avicii's extended play, _The Days / Nights EP_. It features vocals from singer-songwriter Nicholas Furlong. Furlong stated that it was an ode to his father. This idea came to him when he met his father at a bar in Ireland.
County Hall, London

**County Hall** (sometimes called **London County Hall**) is a building in the district of Lambeth, London. It was the headquarters of London County Council (LCC) and later the Greater London Council (GLC). The building is on the South Bank of the River Thames, next to Westminster Bridge. It faces the City of Westminster and is close to the Palace of Westminster. The nearest London Underground stations are  and . It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

County Hall was the headquarters of local government in London for 64 years. It was often used as a billboard for the Labour Party, when Margaret Thatcher was Prime Minister. This is because it was very close to the Palace of Westminster. The GLC ended in 1986 so County Hall was not the seat of London's government anymore.

## Attractions

Sea Life London Aquarium and Shrek's Adventure London are both inside County Hall.

## Hotels

There are two hotels in County Hall:

- Budget Premier Inn, Premier Inn London County Hall hotel

- Five-star Marriott hotel, London Marriott Hotel County Hall

## Other websites

- londoncountyhall.com
- Survey of London entry
- Blitzandblight (archive)

## Infobox (historic site)

- **name**: County Hall
- **image**: County Hall (8710618372).jpg
- **caption**: County Hall from Westminster Bridge
- **locmapin**: United Kingdom London Lambeth
- **map caption**: Shown in Lambeth
- **location**: Lambeth
- **built**: 1911–
- **architect**: Ralph Knott
- **architecture**: Edwardian Baroque style
- **designation1**: Grade II* Listed Building
- **designation1 date**: 19 October 1951
- **designation1 number**: 1358192
Arnold Layne

"**Arnold Layne**" is first single from Pink Floyd in 1967. It is on the American release of their first studio album, _The Piper at the Gates of Dawn._ Later it was also on compilation albums _Relics_ and _Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd_.

## Song list

All songs were written by Syd Barrett. But, Interstellar Overdrive was written by Syd Barrett, Roger Waters, Rick Wright and Nick Mason.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Arnold Layne
- **caption**: Sleeve for UK promotional release; the UK retail single used a generic company sleeve
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Pink Floyd, The Pink Floyd
- **b-side**: Candy and a Currant Bun
- **recorded**: 29 January 196727 February 1967
- **studio**: Sound Techniques and Abbey Road Studios, EMI Studios, London
- **label**: Columbia Graphophone Company, EMI Columbia
- **writer**: Syd Barrett
- **producer**: Joe Boyd
- **next title**: See Emily Play
- **next year**: 1967
Manfred Krikke

**Manfred Krikke** (23 November 1932 – 4 January 2023) was a Dutch cycling team manager. Krikke was for five years the manager of PDM cycling team.

## Biography

Krikke grew up in Eindhoven. He started as a cyclist at a young age, but was not very talented. After his studies, he invested in snack bars and later became the co-owner of a construction company. In 1980, Krikke took over the wholesale and importership of cycling articles from the former professional cyclist Piet Rentmeester. The company was based in Valkenswaard and became an main market player in the Benelux. As a co-sponsor of bicycles and clothing, Krikke became involved in the PDM cycling team in 1986 and became the manager in 1987. The team became internationally verry successful, including winning the UCI Road World Cup in 1989 and 1990. Top cyclists on the team were Pedro Delgado, Sean Kelly, Greg LeMond, Raoul Alcala, Erik Breukink, Steven Rooks, Adrie van der Poel, Gert-Jan Theunisse and Rudi Dhaenens. The team was also negative in the news. On 27 February 1990 Johannes Draaijer died in his sleep of heart block; it is presumed, but not proven, that his death was caused by the use of the performance-enhancing drug erythropoietin (EPO). Gert-Jan Theunisse was caught on doping; while Krikke had accused the jury in the Tour de France that their doping controls were not proper. In 1991 the PDM team had a main intralipid affair during the 1991 Tour de France. Krikke left the team at the end of 1991.

In the summer of 1992 he took efforts to start his own professional cycling team.

In 1993, Krikke started sponsoring the American Eagle mountain bike team. Main cyclists of the team were Bart Brentjens, Adrie van der Poel and Richard Groenendaal.

Krikke died in Veere on 4 January 2023, at the age of 90.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Manfred Krikke
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: cycling team manager
Kees Thijn

**Cornelis Jacob Pieter "Kees" Thijn** (26 April 1933 – 8 January 2023) was a Dutch radiologist, painter and museum founder.

## Biography

Thijn was born in Emmen in 1933. He worked as a professor of radiology. Thijn was a painter since 1966. In his first works the medical world can still seen. Later he focused on other subjects that play a role in society. He also painted portraits and still lifes. His latest works are more about life. Thijn describes himself as "a symbolic-surrealist painter". He was a member of "Het Drents Schildersgenootschap" (since 1974).

In 2015, at the age of 82 years, he started his owm museum: Museum Thijnhof. Next of works of Thijn himself, there are also many exhibitions. Work by Thijn are also in the collection of , Drents Museum, Het Markiezenhof and University Medical Center Groningen.

Thijn died in Groningen, the city where he lived, on 8 January 2023, at the age of 89.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kees Thijn
- **birth name**: Cornelis Jacob Pieter Thijn
- **birth place**: Emmen, Netherlands
- **death place**: Groningen, Netherlands
- **nationality**: Dutch
- **occupation**: radiologist, painter and museum founder
Cornufer schmidti

**Schmidt's wrinkled ground frog** (_Cornufer schmidti_) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea in islands of New Britain, New Ireland, and Manus Islands in the Bismarck Archipelago.