juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Cliff Morrison

**Cliff Morrison** is an activist and a nurse who established the first hospital ward for treating AIDS patients in the United States. Ward 5B was established in San Francisco General Hospital in 1983. When the ward was opened there was little known about this illness, and patients with the disease were regarded as worthy of disgrace and/or disapproval.

## Ward 5B

When Ward 5B was opened AIDS was considered a death sentence. Every single person diagnosed with AIDS died in those days. No one knew  what caused this disease and how it was passed on from person to person. Some of the caregivers refused to treat patients. Patients in hospitals would not be bathed, because nurses did not want to touch them for fear of contracting AIDS themselves.

Ward 5B was the first hospital  ward where the medical team comforted patients by touching them.  Patients were allowed to furnish their rooms and make them like home. They were even allowed to bring  in pets. Families and partners were allowed to visit patients any time.

Ward 5B became a model for many other hospitals in the United States and in other countries.

## Life

Cliff Morrison grew up in Live Oak, Florida. His family was a very poor.  When he was young he worked on his family’s farm. The family had no car, no telephone, no television and no access to healthcare.

At age twelve Morrison got a job at a local hospital mopping floors, taking out trash, and working in the laundry. He worked his way up to orderly. Doctors and nurses at the hospital liked him. They encouraged him to go to college and helped him get a scholarship.

In 1969 Morrison started studying at Florida Community College in Jacksonville when he was 17 years old. He was the youngest student ever in the nursing program. He was also the first person in his family to go to college.

Morrison admits to being embarrassed studying what  is considered a woman’s profession. However, earning $10,000 as a nurse  would allow him to enter   medical school if he wanted to. Afterwards he moved to Miami to complete his education.

In 1980, Morrison became a clinical nurse specialist in the Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Services at San Francisco General.
Carolina

**Carolina**  may refer to:

## Geography

- The Carolinas, the U.S. states of North and South Carolina
    - North Carolina, a U.S. state
    - South Carolina, a U.S. state
- Province of Carolina, a British province until 1712
- Carolina, Alabama, a town in the United States
- Carolina, Puerto Rico, a municipality in the United States

## Sports

- Carolina Hurricanes of the National Hockey League
- Carolina Panthers of the National Football League

## Other uses

- Two American universities and their sports teams known colloquially as _Carolina_:
    - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
        - North Carolina Tar Heels
    - University of South Carolina
Krishan Kant

**Krishan Kant** (28 February 1927 – 27 July 2002) was the tenth Vice President of India from 1997 until his death. Previously, he was Governor of Andhra Pradesh from 1990 to 1997.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Krishan Kant
- **image**: ఉపరాష్ట్రపతి శ్రీ కృష్ణకాంత్ గారి నుండి (cropped).jpg
- **office**: List of vice presidents of India, 10th Vice President of India
- **president**: K. R. Narayanan, Kocheril Raman Narayanan
- **primeminister**: I. K. Gujral
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
- **term start**: 21 August 1997
- **term end**: 27 July 2002
- **predecessor**: K. R. Narayanan, Kocheril Raman Narayanan
- **successor**: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
- **office2**: List of Governors of Tamil Nadu, Governor of Tamil Nadu
- **1blankname2**: Chief Minister
- **1namedata2**: M. Karunanidhi, Muthuvel Karunanidhi
- **term start2**: 22 December 1996
- **term end2**: 25 January 1997
- **predecessor2**: Marri Chenna Reddy
- **successor2**: Fatima Beevi
- **office3**: List of governors of Andhra Pradesh, Governor of Andhra Pradesh
- **1blankname3**: Chief Minister
- **1namedata3**: Marri Chenna Reddy
Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy
Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy
N. T. Rama Rao, Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
N. Chandrababu Naidu, Nara Chandrababu Naidu
- **term start3**: 7 February 1990
- **term end3**: 21 August 1997
- **predecessor3**: Kumudben Manishankar Joshi
- **successor3**: G. Ramanujam
- **birth place**: Punjab Province (British India), Punjab Province, British India
- **death place**: New Delhi, India
- **parents**: Lala Achint Ram, Achint Ram
Satyavati Devi (born 1905), Satyavati Devi
- **party**: Janata Dal <small>(1988–2002)</small>
- **otherparty**: Indian National Congress <small>(Before 1977)</small>
Janata Party <small>(1977–1988)</small>
- **spouse**: Suman
- **alma mater**: Banaras Engineering College, Banaras Hindu University (now Indian Institute of Technology, BHU)
- **profession**: Scientist
- **nationality**: Indian nationality, Indian
- **signature**: Krishna Kant.jpg
Bhairon Singh Shekhawat

**Bhairon Singh Shekhawat** (23 October 1925 – 15 May 2010) was the 11th Vice President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was also a M.L.A. from Shrimadhopur. Shekhawat was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

He ran for President of India in 2007, but lost the election to Pratibha Patil.

He was the Chief Minister of Rajasthan three times, from 1977 to 1980, 1990 to 1992 and 1993 to 1998.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: His Excellency
- **name**: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
- **image**: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat (1).jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **office**: List of vice presidents of India, 11th Vice President of India
- **president**: A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- **term start**: 19 August 2002
- **term end**: 21 July 2007
- **predecessor**: Krishan Kant
- **successor**: Mohammad Hamid Ansari
- **order2**: 8th
- **office2**: Chief Minister of Rajasthan
- **governor2**: Bali Ram Bhagat
Darbara Singh
Navrang Lal Tibrewal <small>(Acting)</small>
- **term start2**: 4 December 1993
- **term end2**: 29 November 1998
- **predecessor2**: _President's rule_
- **successor2**: Ashok Gehlot
- **governor3**: Sukhdev Prasad
Milap Chand Jain <small>(Acting)</small>
Debi Prasad Chattopadhyaya
Swarup Singh (Rajasthan), Swarup Singh <small>(Acting)</small>
Marri Chenna Reddy
- **term start3**: 4 March 1990
- **term end3**: 15 December 1992
- **predecessor3**: Hari Dev Joshi
- **successor3**: _President's rule_
- **governor4**: Raghukul Tilak
- **term start4**: 22 June 1977
- **term end4**: 16 February 1980
- **predecessor4**: Hari Dev Joshi
- **successor4**: Jagannath Pahadia
- **birth place**: Khachariyaws, Sikar district, Rajputana Agency, British Raj, British India
(now in Rajasthan, India)
- **death place**: Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
- **death cause**: Cardiopulmonary arrest caused by lung infection
- **party**: Bharatiya Janata Party <small>(1980–2010 his death)</small>
- **otherparty**: Bharatiya Jana Sangh <small>(Before 1977)</small>
Janata Party <small>(1977–1980)</small>
- **spouse**: Suraj Kanwar
- **nationality**: Indian nationality, Indian
- **signature**: Signature of Bhairon Singh Shekhawat.svg
Gopal Swarup Pathak

**Gopal Swarup Pathak** (24 February 1896 – 4 October 1982) was the fourth Vice President of India from August 1969 to August 1974. He was the first Indian Vice President not to succeed to President, which was something all three of his predecessors did.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: His Excellency
- **name**: Gopal Swarup Pathak
- **image**: Gopal Swarup Pathak.jpg
- **office**: 4th Vice President of India
- **president**: V. V. Giri, Varahagiri Venkata Giri
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
- **primeminister**: Indira Gandhi
- **term start**: 31 August 1969
- **term end**: 30 August 1974
- **predecessor**: V. V. Giri, Varahagiri Venkata Giri
- **successor**: B. D. Jatti, Basappa Danappa Jatti
- **office2**: List of Governors of Karnataka, Governor of Karnataka
- **1blankname2**: Chief Minister
- **1namedata2**: S. Nijalingappa, Siddavanahalli Nijalingappa
Veerendra Patil
- **term start2**: 13 May 1967
- **term end2**: 31 August 1969
- **predecessor2**: V. V. Giri, Varahagiri Venkata Giri
- **successor2**: Dharma Vira
- **birth place**: Bareilly, United Provinces of British India, United Provinces, British Raj, British India
(now in Uttar Pradesh, India)
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
- **alma mater**: Allahabad University
Muhammad VIII al-Amin

**Muhammad VIII al-Amin**, known as **Lamine Bey** (4 September 1881 – 30 September 1962), was the last Bey of Tunis (15 May 1943 – 20 March 1956), and also the only King of Tunisia (20 March 1956 – 25 July 1957).

## Infobox (monarch)

- **name**: Muhammad VIII
- **title**: Bey of Tunisia
- **succession**: List of Beys of Tunis, Bey and King of Tunisia
- **reign**: 15 May 1943 – 25 July 1957
- **full name**: Muhammad al-Amin
- **native lang1**: Name in Arabic
- **native lang1 name1**: الأمين باي بن محمد الحبيب
- **birth place**: Carthage, French protectorate of Tunisia, French Protectorate
Tunisia
- **death place**: Tunis, Tunis Governorate
Tunisia
- **place of burial**: Tomb of King Muhammad al-Amin, _Sidi_ Abdulaziz, La Marsa
- **predecessor**: Muhammad VII al-Munsif, Muhammad VII
- **successor**: Husain Bey, Crown Prince of Tunisia, Husain Bey
<small>as Pretender 30 September 1962 And Habib Bourguiba  As President of Tunisia</small>
- **spouse**: _Lalla_ Janina _Beya_
- **dynasty**: Husainid Dynasty
- **father**: Muhammad VI al-Habib
- **mother**: _Lalla_ Fatima bint Muhammad
- **religion**: Sunni Islam
George E. Felton

**George Eric Felton** (3 February 1921 – 14 June 2019) was a British computer scientist. He is most noted for his work in the field of operating systems and programming software. He was behind the creation of the GEORGE Operating System. He held the world record for the computation of pi.

Felton was born in Paris to British parents. He married Ruth A. R. Holt in 1951, and the couple had four sons. He died in June 2019 at the age of 98.
Gunilla Pontén

**Ellen Gunilla Margareta Pontén** (14 June 1929 – 29 June 2019) was a Swedish fashion designer. She was born in Stockholm. Pontén designed clothes with the base colours of grey, white or black.

In 1983, she was awarded the _Damernas Värld_ design award Guldknappen, in 2003 she was awarded a Litteris et Artibus In 2008, she was awarded the KTH Great Prize.

Pontén died on 29 June 2019, in Stockholm at the age of 90.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gunilla Pontén
- **image**: NMA.0033738, Fashion Photo by Lars Nordin-Nordin Nilson 1955.jpg
- **caption**: Gunilla Pontén in June 1955
- **birth place**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **death place**: Stockholm, Sweden
- **nationality**: Sweden
- **occupation**: fashion designer, model
Willie Frazer

**William Frederick "Willie" Frazer**  (8 July 1960 – 28 June 2019) was an Northern Irish Ulster loyalist activist. He was against the Irish republican violence in Northern Ireland during The Troubles. He was the founder and leader of the pressure group Families Acting for Innocent Relatives (FAIR).

He was also a leader of the Love Ulster campaign and more recently, the Belfast City Hall flag protests.

On 28 June 2019, Frazer died at the age of 58 from multiple organ failure in Craigavon, Northern Ireland.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Willie Frazer
- **birth name**: William Frederick Frazer
- **death place**: Craigavon, Northern Ireland
- **citizenship**: British
- **occupation**: Activist, advocate
Waterford Viking Triangle

The **Waterford Viking Triangle** is part of in Waterford City. It is so called because of the 1000-year-old Viking walls which were around the old city. The most famous building in the triangle is Reginald's Tower (which contains the Viking Museum). The Medieval Museum and the Bishop's Palace Museum are also there. The three are called Waterford Museum of Treasures.

### Reginalds Tower

The best-known building in the Viking Triangle is Reginald's Tower. It is the oldest civic building (belongs to the city) in Ireland. It is on The Quay/The Mall. It was used for many things over the years. Today it is the Viking Museum.

### Waterford Crystal

The Waterford Crystal factory and showroom are on The Mall, just to the south of the Triangle. Guided tours are available for the factory.

### Waterford Treasures

There are three museums in the Viking Triangle. The Viking Museum is in Reginald's Tower. The Medieval Museum and Bishop's Palace Museum are close to Cathedral Square.

The Medieval Museum is a new building which also has the 13th-century Choristers’ Hall and the 15th-century Mayor’s Wine Vault. The only piece of clothing from Henry VIII, a cloth cap, is in the museum.

The Bishop's Palace Museum is a 250-year-old Georgian structure. It has items from 17th century Waterford to the present.

### French Church

The French Church (Greyfriars Abbey) is on Bailey's New St./Greyfriars. It is a Christian Friary dating from the 13th century.

### Other

A replica Viking longship is beside Reginald's Tower. This boat is  long. It was built by a local boat builder. Cathedral Square is the site of Christchurch Cathedral. Near there is the Theatre Royal. On 33 The Mall (close to Waterford Crystal) is the building where Thomas Francis Meagher, a famous Irishman from Waterford, held meetings. Meagher made the Irish flag in 1848. This is the flag which is now used for Ireland.

## Other websites

- Viking Triangle
- Waterford Treasures Museums
- Viking Triangle tour on YouTube
- Waterford Crystal

## Infobox (historic site)

- **name**: Waterford Viking Triangle
- **caption**: Open Street Map of area
- **locmapin**: Ireland
- **map relief**: yes
- **map width**: 275
- **map caption**: Waterford location in Ireland
- **nearest city**: Waterford, Ireland
- **area**: 1 square mile
- **founded**: 914 A.D.
- **founder**: Vikings
- **website**: [http://waterfordvikingtriangle.com/ Viking Triangle]
Beloit College

**Beloit College** is a private liberal arts college in Beloit, Wisconsin, United States. It has 1,000 students and 100 teachers. It was founded in 1846.

## Alumni

- James Arness
- Clarence Ellis (computer scientist)
- Tom Hulce
- Zainab al-Khawaja
- Lorine Niedecker
- Luke Somers

## Other websites

- https://www.beloit.edu/about/
Scott Bailey

**Scott Bailey**  may refer to:
- Scott Bailey (actor) (born 1978), American actor
- Scott Bailey (bishop) (1916–2005), bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of West Texas

## Other

- _Scott & Bailey_, British detective drama series that debuted on ITV on 29 May 2011
Wangen bei Olten

**Wangen bei Olten** is a municipality in the district Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

## Demographics

As of December 2020, Wangen bei Olten has a population of 5239 people. Most of the people speak German there.

## Education

Wangen bei Olten has 1 Secondary school and 3 Primary schools.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Wangen bei Olten
- **municipality name**: Wangen bei Olten
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Wangen bO-blason.png
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Wangen bei Olten.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Solothurn
- **iso-code-region**: CH-SO
- **district**: Olten (district), Olten
- **postal code**: 4612
- **municipality code**: 2586
- **area**: 6.96
- **elevation**: 417
- **website**: www.wangenbo.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Hauenstein-Ifenthal, Kappel, Switzerland, Kappel, Olten, Rickenbach, Solothurn, Rickenbach, Trimbach, Switzerland, Trimbach
- **twintowns**: Traben-Trarbach (Germany)
Zuchwil

**Zuchwil** is a municipality of the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Zuchwil
- **municipality name**: Zuchwil
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Gemeindeverwaltung von Zuchwil.JPG
- **image caption**: Municipal administration of Zuchwil
- **imagepath coa**: Zuchwil-blazon.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Zuchwil.png
- **languages**: German
- **canton**: Solothurn
- **iso-code-region**: CH-SO
- **district**: Wasseramt (district), Wasseramt
- **postal code**: 4528
- **municipality code**: 2534
- **area**: 4.63
- **elevation**: 433
- **website**: www.zuchwil.ch
- **mayor**: Gilbert Ambühl
- **mayor asof**: 2012
- **mayor title**: Gemeindepräsident
- **neighboring municipalities**: Biberist, Derendingen, Switzerland, Derendingen, Feldbrunnen-St. Niklaus, Luterbach, Riedholz, Solothurn
Zedd

**Anton Zaslavski** (born 2 September 1989), better known by his stage name **Zedd**, is a Russian-born German DJ, songwriter, and record producer. He was born in Saratov, Russia, and raised in Kaiserslautern, Germany.  He is known for remixing the music of other singers while also releasing his own singles.

He released "Clarity" (2013; featuring the singer Foxes), "Stay" (2017; with Alessia Cara), "The Middle" (2018; with Maren Morris and Grey), and was featured on Ariana Grande's song "Break Free" (2014).  All of these songs reached the top ten on the _Billboard_ Hot 100 in the US. The first song won him a Grammy Award for Best Dance Recording.

Zedd collaborated with Lady Gaga on her third studio album, _Artpop_.  He cites Gaga as an inspiration.

In 2019, he worked with Katy Perry on the songs "365" and "Never Really Over".

He lives in Beverly Hills, California.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **label**: Interscope Records, Interscope


## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Zedd at Veld 2017 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: at Veld Festival 2017
- **birth name**: Anton Zaslavski
- **birth place**: Saratov, USSR, Russian Federation
- **years active**: 2010–present
Kesgrave

**Kesgrave** is a town on the eastern side of Ipswich in Suffolk. Its population is roughly around 14,000 people.

To the west of Kesgrave, there is a town called Martlesham. Kesgrave has a historical church called Oscar Parkins' All Saints.
D. Watkins

**Dwight "D." Watkins** (born February 10, 1980) is a former drug dealer, author and professor at the University of Baltimore.

## Life

Watkins was born in Baltimore City. His mother was a teenager. His father was in prison. At eighteen, after losing his brother, Watkins began to use and sell narcotics. After some of "fateful encounters" he used his profits to buy a bar.

## Education

Watkins holds a Masters in Education from Johns Hopkins University, and an MFA in creative writing from University of Baltimore.

### _The Beastside: Living (and Dying) While Black in America_

Watkins first book, _The Beastside: Living (and Dying) While Black in America_ was published in 2015 under David Talbot and Skyhorse Publishing's investigative book imprint, Hot Books. _The Beast Side_ is about two Baltimores, taking an in-depth look at systemic racism and the failure of the education system, particularly for black men.

### _The Cook Up: A Crack Rock Memoir_

_The Cook Up: A Crack Rock Memoir_ published in 2016 by Grand Central Publishing, is a memoir. It is about the operations of a drug empire after Watkins' brother Bip's death, his acceptance to Georgetown University and the struggle to leave the trade behind. It was an editor's pick of The New York Times in May 2016. _Kirkus Reviews_ described the book as "A familiar story to fans of The Wire, but Watkins provides a gritty, vivid first-person document of a desperate demographic."

### _We Speak For Ourselves_

_We Speak For Ourselves_ is Watkins' third book. It was published in April 2019 by Atria. It is a collection of essays showcasing black voices in east Baltimore.

### Salon

, Watkins is an editor at large for the online magazine, Salon.
Point Roberts, Washington

**Point Roberts** is an census-designated place (CDP) of Whatcom County in the state of Washington in the United States. It is an American exclave located on the southern border with Canada. Directly north of it is Delta, British Columbia. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, it practically became a ghost town with hundreds of its residents and 80 percent of its business gone despite not recording a single case of COVID-19.
Bentonite

**Bentonite** is a kind of clay.  Bentonite usually forms from weathering of volcanic ash. It is volcanic ash mixed with water under  pressure.

The different types of bentonite have different proportions of sodium, calcium or potassium. They can absorb quite a lot of water, and are used as fillers and/or lubricators in various industries. The clay is used for many practical purposes.
Bob Collymore

**Robert William Collymore** (13 January 1958 – 1 July 2019) was a Guyanese-born British businessman. He most notably served as the chief executive officer of Safaricom, a multinational telecommunications company based in Kenya. He became CEO of Safaricom in 2010. Before this position, he worked for Dixons Retail, Cellnet and Vodafone.

Collymore took medical leave in 2017 after being diagnosed with acute myeloid leukaemia. He died of the disease on 1 July 2019 in Nairobi. He was 61.
Lisa Martinek

**Lisa Martinek** (11 February 1972 – 28 June 2019) was a German actress. She started her screen acting career in the early 1990s. She appeared in many movies and television series, including _Blankenese_, _The Old Fox_, _Der Kriminalist_, _Soundless_ and _Die Zürcher Verlobung_. She was born in Stuttgart.

Martinek was twice married, and had three children. She died in a swimming accident on 28 June 2019 near Marciana on the Italian island of Elba. She was 47.
Sebastián Alarcón

**Sebastián Ramón Alarcón Ramírez** (14 January 1949 – 30 June 2019) was a Chilean movie director and screenwriter. He lived in Russia for a time and was active in Soviet cinema. He directed the Soviet drama movie _Night Over Chile_ (1977). The movie won the Special Prize at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival. In 2008, Alarcón was a member of the jury at the 30th Moscow International Film Festival.

Alarcón was born in Valparaíso. He died of cancer on 30 June 2019, at the age of 70.
Etika

**Desmond Daniel Amofah** (May 12, 1990 –  June 19, 2019), better known online as **Etika**, was an American YouTuber, live-streamer and model. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He was best known for his reactions to many Nintendo products and games.

## Death

Amofah was reported missing on June 19, 2019, after uploading a video in which he admitted to being mentally ill and suicidal. Amofah's body was discovered in the East River on June 24 by the New York City Police Department. They later confirmed his cause of death was suicide by drowning. Amofah was 29 years old.
Guillermo Mordillo

**Guillermo Mordillo** (4 August 1932 – 29 June 2019), known simply as **Mordillo**, was an Argentine cartoonist and animator. He was born in Buenos Aires. Mordillo was one of the most widely published cartoonists of the 1970s. He was known for creating greeting cards for Hallmark Cards.

From 1976 to 1981, Mordillo's cartoons were used by Slovenian artist Miki Muster to create _Mordillo_, a series of 400 short animations that were later presented at Cannes and bought by television studios from 30 countries.

Mordillo died on 30 June 2019 in Palma de Mallorca, Spain at the age of 86.

## Other websites

- Mordillo official site
Borka Pavićević

**Borka Pavićević** (1947 – June 30, 2019) was a Serbian dramaturge, newspaper columnist, and cultural activist. She was a "dramatist, Belgrade liberal and pacifist intellectual". She founded the Centre for Cultural Decontamination in 1994, and was a co-founder of the Belgrade Circle. Pavićević was born in Kotor, Montenegro, Yugoslavia.

Pavićević died on June 30, 2019 in Belgrade at the age of 72.
Amy Pietz

**Amy Pietz** (born March 6, 1969) is an American actress. Pietz is known for her roles on television such as Donna on _The Office_. She received Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series nomination for her role as Annie Spadaro in the NBC sitcom _Caroline in the City_ (1995-1999).

She later had starring roles in the short-lived sitcoms _Cursed_ (NBC, 2000–01), _Rodney_ (ABC, 2004–06), and _Aliens in America_ (The CW, 2007–08).

Pietz was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. She studied at DePaul University.
Susan Bernard

**Susan Bernard** (February 11, 1948 – June 21, 2019) was an American author, actress, model and businesswoman. She was born in Los Angeles, California. She was the daughter of photographer Bruno Bernard. Bernard was known for her role as Linda in _Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!_ (1965) and for being a Playboy model.

Bernard died on June 21, 2019 in Los Angeles from a heart attack at the age of 71.

## Other websites

- Profile for her book
Whitney North Seymour Jr.

**Whitney North Seymour Jr.** (July 7, 1923 – June 29, 2019) was an American Republican politician and attorney. He was in the New York State Senate from 1966 to 1968 and as United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York from 1970 to 1973. He also co-founded the Natural Resources Defense Council. He was born in Huntington, West Virginia.

Seymour Jr. died on June 29, 2019 at a hospital in Torrington, Connecticut at the age of 95.
Yevheniya Dembska

**Yevheniya Mykhaylivna Dembska** (; 28 November 1920 – 29 June 2019) was a Ukrainian actress. Dembska was born in Kyiv. In 1946, she created the Lviv Theater of Musical Comedy. She was known for her role as Larisa in the 1957 Soviet comedy movie _White Acacia_.

Dembska died on 29 June 2019 in Kyiv at the age of 98.
Andrey Nikolayevich Sakharov

**Andrey Nikolayevich Sakharov** (; 2 June 1930 – 26 June 2019)  was a Soviet-Russian historian. His best known works were the monographs _The Diplomacy of Ancient Rus_ (1980) and its sequel, _The Diplomacy of Svyatoslav_ (1982). He was a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1991). He was born in Kulebaki, then Soviet Union.

In 1993, Sakharov was appointed Director of the Russian History Institute, affiliated with the Academy of Sciences. He was an active member of the Presidential Commission of the Russian Federation to Counter Attempts to Falsify History to the Detriment of Russia's Interests between 2009 and 2012.

Sakharov died on 26 June 2019 in Moscow at the age of 89.
Sascha Pohflepp

**Sascha Pohflepp** (January 30, 1978 – June 17, 2019) was a German artist, designer, and writer. He was born in Cologne. His works focused on the role of technology to influence the environment, often in working with artists and scientists. His best known works were _Growth Assembly_ (2009, with Alexandra Daisy Ginsberg, illustrations by Sion Ap Tomos); _Spacewalk_ (2017); _Deep Unlearning (I)_ (2018, with Chris Woebken); and _Those Who_ (2019).

His death was announced on 25 June 2019. He was 41 years old.
Edgardo Mesa

**Edgardo Mesa** (29 December 1937 – 25 June 2019) was an Argentine actor, journalist and radio broadcaster. He was born in Pergamino, Argentina. Mesa worked for Radio Mitre, Radio El Mundo, Radio Rivadavia, Radio Continental, Concordia and Entre Ríos.

An actor, he was known for his roles in _Los reyes del sablazo_, _Rambito y Rambón, primera misión_, _Los colimbas se divierten_, _Brigada explosiva contra los ninjas_, _Los colimbas al ataque_, _Galería del terror_, _Atracción peculiar_ and _Pacto de silencio_.

Mesa died at a Buenos Aires hospital on 25 June 2019 from emphysema at the age of 81.
Aldo Pignanelli

**Aldo Ruben Pignanelli** (1 April 1950 – 15 June 2019) was an Argentine accountant and politician. He was born in Lanús, Argentina. Pignanelli was the Chair of the Central Bank of Argentina from 1 July 2002 to 6 December 2002. He was a member of the Justicialist Party.

Pignanelli died in Buenos Aires on 15 June 2019 from prostate cancer, aged 69.
Zakaria Ben Mustapha

**Zakaria Ben Mustapha** (7 July 1925 – 4 June 2019) was a Tunisian politician. He was born in Tunis. Mustapha was the Mayor of Tunis from 1980 to 1986. Before, he was Governor of Gabès from 1967 to 1969. He was the Minister of Culture from 1986 1988.

He was a member of the Socialist Destourian Party and of the Democratic Constitutional Rally. He was an ally of President Habib Bourguiba.

Mustapha died in Tunis on 4 June 2019 at the age of 93.
Florijana Ismaili

**Florijana Ismaili** (1 January 1995 – 29 June 2019) was a Swiss footballer. She played as a forward. She captained BSC YB Frauen in the Women's Nationalliga A and played for the Switzerland national team. She started playing for the national team in 2014 and was part of her country's squad at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup.

29 June 2019, Ismaili went missing while swimming at Lake Como in Tuscany, northern Italy. On 2 July, her dead body was found in the lake.

## Other websites

- Florijana Ismaili  at FIFA.com

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Florijana Ismaili
- **birth place**: Aarberg, Switzerland
- **death place**: Lake Como, Lombardy, Italy
- **height**: 170cm
- **position**: Midfielder / Forward (association football), Forward
- **youthyears1**: 2006–2011
- **youthclubs1**: FC Walperswil
- **years1**: 2011–2019
- **clubs1**: BSC YB Frauen
- **nationalyears1**: 2014–2019
- **nationalteam1**: Switzerland women's national football team, Switzerland
- **nationalcaps1**: 14
- **nationalgoals1**: 3
Alla Pokrovskaya

**Alla Borisovna Pokrovskaya** (18 September 1937 – 25 June 2019) was a Soviet-Russian actress and educator. She was born in Moscow. Pokrovskaya was a professor at the Moscow Art Theatre School. She was married to actor Oleg Yefremov. Pokrovskaya was known for her roles in _July Rain_, _Take Aim_, _Fox Hunting_.

Pokrovskaya died on 25 June 2019 at a Moscow hospital due to sepsis caused by liver disease, aged 81.
Oleg Yefremov

**Oleg Nikolayevich Yefremov** (, 1 October 1927 – 24 May 2000) was a Soviet-Russian actor and Moscow Art Theatre producer. He was a People's Artist of the USSR (1976) and a Hero of Socialist Labour (1987). He was born in Moscow. He was married to actress Alla Pokrovskaya.

His best known roles were _The Alive and the Dead_ (1964), melodrama _Three Poplars in Plyushcikha_ (1967), _Shine, Shine, My Star_ (1969), comedies _Aybolit-66_ (1966), and _Beware of the Car_ (1966).

Yefremov died on 24 May 2000 at his apartment in Moscow from lung disease at the age of 72.
Respiratory disease

**Respiratory disease**, or **respiratory tract disease**, is a medical term that is made up of diseases affecting the lungs and tissues that make gas exchange difficult in air-breathing animals such as humans.

They include conditions of the respiratory tract including the  trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, pleurae, pleural cavity, and the nerves and muscles of respiration. Respiratory diseases range from mild and self-limiting, such as the common cold, to life-threatening diseases such as bacterial pneumonia, pulmonary embolism,  acute asthma and lung cancer.

## Related pages

- Breathing problems
- Asthma
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Billy Drago

**William Eugene Burrows Jr.** (November 30, 1945 – June 24, 2019), known by his stage name **Billy Drago**, was an American actor. He was known for his villain roles. His best known roles were in Clint Eastwood's western _Pale Rider_ and Brian De Palma's _The Untouchables_. He also had roles in the television series _The Adventures of Brisco County, Jr._ and _Charmed_.

Drago died in Los Angeles from stroke-related problems on June 24, 2019 at the age of 73.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Billy Drago
- **birth name**: William Eugene Burrows Jr.
- **birth place**: Hugoton, Kansas, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1979–2014
- **children**: Darren E. Burrows (son)
Hugoton, Kansas

**Hugoton**  is a city in and the county seat of Stevens County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2020 census, the city population was 3,747.
Ken Behring

**Kenneth Eugene Behring** (June 13, 1928 – June 25, 2019) was an American real estate developer, philanthropist and businessman. He was the former owner of the National Football League's Seattle Seahawks. He was born in Freeport, Illinois.

In 1996 and 1999, Behring was accused of sexual harassment by multiple women. He was also criticized of his trophy huntings and killed many endangered species.

Behring died on June 25, 2019 in Martinez, California at the age of 91.
Martinez, California

**Martinez** is a city in and the county seat of Contra Costa County, California, in the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 37,287 at the 2020 census.

The downtown has many old buildings and antique shops. It is on the south shore of the Carquinez Strait in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Douglas Fielding

**Douglas Fielding** (June 6, 1946 – June 26, 2019) was a British actor. He was born in London. Fielding was best known for playing the role of Sergeant Alec Quilley in the police procedural drama _Z-Cars_ (1969–1978). He later played the first regular policeman Roy Quick in the BBC soap opera _EastEnders_ from 1985 until 1986.

Fielding died on June 26, 2019, aged 73.
HarperCollins

**HarperCollins Publishers L.L.C.** is one of the world's largest publishing companies. The company is headquartered in New York City and is a subsidiary of News Corp. The name is a combination of several publishing firm names: Harper & Row, an American publishing company and the British company William Collins, Sons (founded 1819).

The worldwide CEO of HarperCollins is Brian Murray. HarperCollins has publishing groups in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, India, and China. The company publishes many different imprints, both former independent publishing houses and new imprints.

## Infobox (publisher)

- **name**: HarperCollins Publishers LLC
- **image size**: 300px
- **status**: Active
- **distribution**: Global
- **revenue**: United States dollar, US$1.666 billion (2020)
- **country**: United States
United Kingdom
- **headquarters**: 195 Broadway
New York City, New York, U.S.
- **parent**: News Corp
- **imprints**: #Imprints, Numerous
Homomorphism

In algebra **homomorphism** is a map between two groups, that keeps the structure of the two groups. Homomorphic structures are basically the same, while the numbers, or operations in the equations are different. This means the two structures can be easily compared.
David Koloane

**David Nthubu Koloane** (5 June 1938 – 30 June 2019) was a South African artist and political writer. In his drawings, paintings and collages they are about the actual questions of political injustice and human rights. Koloane was called "an influential artist and writer of the apartheid years" in South Africa by _The New York Times_. He was born in Alexandra, South Africa.

## Biography

Koloane's works are part of many collections worldwide, including the collections of the Johannesburg Art Gallery, The Contemporary African Art Collection (CAAC) of Jean Pigozzi, the South African National Gallery in Cape Town and the Botswana National Museum.

In 2015, Koloane was honoured by Rhodes University with an honorary degree.

On 30 June 2019, Koloane died of natural causes in Johannesburg. He was 81.

## Other websites

- http://www.trent-art.co.za/cms/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=28:david-koloane&catid=4:artists&Itemid=6  infos at trent-art.co.za
- http://www.artthrob.co.za/03july/artbio.html infos at artthrob
- http://www.goodman-gallery.com/artists/davidkoloane  artist's profile on the Goodman Gallery's homepage
- http://www.artprintsa.com/davidkoloane.html infos at artprintsa.com
- http://deadrevolutionariesclub.co.za/node/84  article on the website "Dead Revolutionaries Club"
Radoje Kontić

**Radoje Kontić** (Радоје Контић) (born May 31, 1937) is a Montenegrin politician and technologist. He was born in Nikšić, Zeta Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. He was the last Chairman of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro's Executive Council from 1989 to 1991. He also was the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia from February 9, 1993 until May 19, 1998 when he lost a no-confidence vote.

He was a member of the League of Communists of Montenegro and later a member of the Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro.
František Čuba

**František Čuba** (23 January 1936 – 28 June 2019) was a Czech agronomist and politician. He served as a member of the Czech Senate from 2014 to 2018. In 2013, he was honoured with the Medal of Merit by President Miloš Zeman.

Čuba was born in Březová. He died on 28 June 2019, at the age of 83.
Abby Martin

**Abigail Suzanne Martin** (born September 6, 1984) is an American citizen journalist and presenter. She hosts the web series _The Empire Files_. Martin was born in Oakland, California.

Martin hosted _Breaking the Set_ on the Russian network RT America from 2012 to 2015. Martin also works on the board of directors for the Media Freedom Foundation. In 2015, Martin launched _The Empire Files_, an interview and documentary series, hosted by Telesur.
Roger Penske

**Roger Searle Penske** (born February 20, 1937) is an American businessman and retired auto racing driver. He was born in Shaker Heights, Ohio. His career is based on professional auto racing. He is most famous for his ownership of Team Penske,  DJR Team Penske, the Penske Corporation, and other automotive-related businesses. He is known by his nickname of "The Captain".

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Roger Penske
- **image**: Roger S. Penske (2019).jpg
- **caption**: Roger S. Penske in 2019
- **nickname**: The Captain
- **occupation**: Race car driver, Businessman
Hartmut Nickel

**Hartmut Nickel** (16 November 1944 – 27 June 2019) was a German ice hockey player. He played for SC Dynamo Berlin from 1963 to 1974. He competed for the East Germany national team at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble.

Nickel was born in Weißwasser, Saxony. He died on 27 June 2019, at the age of 74.

## Other websites

- Hartmut Nickel at the International Olympic Committee
Jim McMullan

**James P. McMullan** (October 13, 1936 – May 31, 2019) was an American actor. His best known roles were as Dr. Terry McDaniel on the 1960s series _Ben Casey_ and as Senator Andrew Dowling on the CBS prime time soap opera _Dallas_. McMullan's movie credits include _The Raiders_ (1963), _Shenandoah_ (1965), _The Happiest Millionaire_ (1967), _Downhill Racer_ (1969), _Pursuit_ (1972), _Extreme Close-Up_ (1973)_, The Incredible Shrinking Woman_ (1981), _Assassination_ (1987), _Strategic Command_ (1997), _Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery_ (1997) and _Batman & Robin_ (1997).

McMullan was born in Long Beach, New York. He was married to Helene Slack, and had two children. He died of problems caused by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) on May 31, 2019 in Wofford Heights, California. He was 82.
Long Beach, New York

**Long Beach** is a city in Nassau County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 35,029.
Wofford Heights, California

**Wofford Heights** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the southern Sierra Nevada, in Kern County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, Wofford Heights had a population of 2,213.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Wofford Heights
- **area total sq mi**: 6.40
- **area land sq mi**: 6.40
- **area water sq mi**: 0
- **area total km2**: 16.58
- **area land km2**: 16.58
- **area water km2**: 0
- **area water percent**: 0
- **elevation ft**: 2684
- **elevation m**: 818
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 2213
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 93285
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area codes
- **area code**: Area codes 442 and 760, 442/760
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 06-86174
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1661706
- **settlement type**: census-designated place
- **image map**: Kern_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Wofford_Heights_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Kern County, California, Kern County and the state of California
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **unit pref**: US
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Kern County, California, Kern
Ismail al-Jazari

**Ismail al-Jazari** was a Kurdish polymath. He was born in 1136 in Cizre (current southeastern Turkey) during the Islamic Golden Age. He was simultaneously a scholar, an inventor, a mechanical engineer, an artisan, an artist, and a mathematician. Just like his father before him, he served as the chief engineer at the Artuklu Palace.  He died in 1206.
Noel White

**Noel White**  (16 December 1929 – 30 June 2019) was a British businessman, football club chairman, director and administrator. He was a director of Liverpool F.C. from 1986 to 2006, serving as the club's chairman from 1990 to 1991. White was one of the founding members of the FA Premier League. He was named Life Vice President of the Football Association in 2002. He was also Vice-Chairman of the UEFA National Team Committee from 2002 to 2006.

White was born in Altrincham, Cheshire. He died on 30 June 2019, at the age of 89.
Clinton Lake (Kansas)

**Clinton Lake** is a reservoir on the southwestern part of Lawrence, Kansas. The lake was created by Clinton Dam being built. The 35 square miles (91 km²) of land and water is maintained by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

## Hydrology

Clinton Lake is formed mostly by the Wakarusa River coming east from Shawnee County. The Wakarusa River goes through the Clinton Dam. It stays south of Lawrence, and it continues east to the Kansas River near Eudora. Main tributaries include Deer Creek, Rock Creek, Washington Creek, Dry Creek, Coon Creek and Camp Creek.

Cities along or near Clinton Lake include Clinton, Stull and Lawrence.

## Natural history

The woods around the lake have many white tail deer, quail, wild turkey, doves, rabbits, and squirrels. Bald eagles, great blue heron, gulls, cormorants, and various types of birds that travel. This includes American white pelicans and Canada geese. They can be seen above and around the lake at different times of the year. Clinton Lake also has many fish.

## Other websites

- Clinton Lake Website
- Recreation.gov
- Kansas WRAPS Program
- Kaw Valley Heritage Alliance
- Douglas County Map , KDOT

## Infobox (lake)

- **name**: Clinton Lake
- **image**: Clinton_State_Park.jpg
- **caption**: Clinton Lake
- **image bathymetry**: Map of Douglas Co, Ks, USA.png
- **caption bathymetry**: Kansas Department of Transportation, KDOT map of Douglas County, Kansas, Douglas County (:File:Kansas official transportation map legend.png, legend)
- **location**: Douglas County, Kansas
- **type**: Reservoir (water), Reservoir
- **inflow**: Wakarusa River, Rock Creek, Deer Creek
- **outflow**: Wakarusa River
- **basin countries**: United States
- **agency**: United States Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
- **date-built**: 1975
- **shore**: 85 miles (137 km)
- **cities**: Lawrence, Kansas
Bogusław Schaeffer

**Bogusław Julien Schaeffer** (6 June 1929 – 1 July 2019) was a Polish composer, musicologist and graphic artist. He a member of the avant-garde "Cracow Group" of Polish composers alongside Krzysztof Penderecki and others. He was a lecturer at the Academy of Music in Kraków from 1963. He was also an academic teacher at Hochschule für Music in Salzburg, Austria. Schaeffer's "Klavier Konzert" was on the soundtrack of David Lynch's 2006 movie _Inland Empire_.

Schaeffer was born in Lwów, now Lviv, Ukraine. He died on 1 July 2019 in Salzburg, at the age of 90.
Djibouti at the 2000 Summer Olympics

Djibouti competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia which was held from 15 September to 1 October. This was the fifth time Dijibouti went to the Olympics since their first time in 1984 in Los Angeles. Dijibouti sent two athletes to the Olympics in 2000, both participated in track and field events. The two athletes were; Omar Daher Gadid who competed in the men's marathon and Roda Ali Wais who competed in the women's 800 meters. Gadid did not finish the marathon while Ali Wais did not pass the first round of her event.

## Track & Field

There was only one female athlete from Dijibouti who competed in the 2000 Olympics. This was Roda Ali Wais. She set a record for being the youngest female from Dijibouti to compete in the Olympics. She was 16 years old. She was also the first woman from Dijibouti to compete in the Olympics. She participated in the second heat of the women's 800 meter event. She finished last in her heat. Only the top two athletes from her heat qualified to move on to the next event.

There was only one male athlete from Dijibouti who competed in the 2000 Olympics. This was Omar Daher Gadid. He competed in the men's marathon. He did not finish the marathon. There were 18 other athletes that did not finish the marathon. An athlete from Ethiopia won gold medal in the event.

### Men's Marathon

|rowspan="2"|Athlete|rowspan="2"|Event|colspan="2"|Heat|colspan="2"|Semifinal|colspan="2"|Final|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="left"|Omar Daher Gadid|align="left"|Men's marathon|colspan="4"|N/A|colspan="2"|Did not finish|||

### Women's 800 Meter

|rowspan="2"|Athlete|rowspan="2"|Event|colspan="2"|Heat|colspan="2"|Semifinal|colspan="2"|Final|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="left"|Roda Ali Wais|align="left"|Women's 800 metres|2:31.71|8|colspan="4"|Did not advance|||

## Infobox (country at games)

- **noc**: DJI
- **nocname**: Comité National Olympique Djiboutien
- **games**: Summer Olympics
- **year**: 2000
- **location**: Sydney
- **competitors**: 2 (1 man and 1 woman)
- **sports**: 1
- **flagbearer**: Djama Robleh
- **gold**: 0
- **silver**: 0
- **bronze**: 0
- **appearances**: auto
Judicial activism

**Judicial activism** is about judicial decisions that are thought of being based on personal opinion, rather than on existing law. It is sometimes used as an antonym of judicial restraint.
Kansas Supreme Court

The **Kansas Supreme Court** is the most powerful court in the state of Kansas. It has seven justices. It is led by Chief Justice Lawton Nuss, the court supervises the legal profession, administers the judicial branch, and serves as the state court of last resort in the appeals process.

## History

After the Kansas–Nebraska Act passed in 1854, President Franklin Pierce chose Samuel Dexter LeCompte as the first chief justice of the Supreme Court of the Kansas Territory.

### _State v. Limon_

In _State v. Limon_, the Kansas Supreme Court unanimously struck down part of a law that sentenced Matthew Limon to prison over a decade longer than a heterosexual would have received. This was because there were different age of consent laws for homosexuals.

### _Montoy v. Kansas_

The court has ruled that the $2.7 billion in school funding was not good enough and was given out unfairly. It then suggested the Kansas legislature increase money for schools and change the way the money was given out. Many Republicans saw this as judicial activism. Some Republicans called for changes in how justices are chosen.

### _Hermesmann v. Seyer_

In _Hermesmann v. Seyer_, the Court said that a woman is can sue the father of her child for child support even if conception happened because of a criminal act (such as statutory rape) committed by the woman against the father. It also said that a mother being a possible criminal due to the criminal statutes had nothing to do with determining the father's child support amount.

## Other websites

- Kansas Supreme Court

## Infobox (high court)

- **court name**: Kansas Supreme Court
- **location**: Topeka, Kansas
- **type**: Missouri plan with retention elections
- **authority**: Kansas Constitution
- **appeals**: Supreme Court of the United States
- **terms**: 6 years
- **positions**: 7
- **website**: [http://www.kscourts.org/kansas-courts/supreme-court/ Official website]
- **chiefjudgetitle**: Chief Justice
- **chiefjudgename**: Lawton Nuss
- **termstart**: August 1, 2010
- **termend**: January 8, 2023