juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Japan Victor Company

**Japan Victor Company** (Japanese: 日本ビクター株式会社, <span class="t_nihongo_romaji">_Nihon Bikutā Kabushiki-gaisha?_</span>) is known as **JVC**. It is a Japanese company making electronic devices for the domestic and professional markets. They make many products, such as camcorders, VCRs and DVD players, CD-R and DVD-R discs, and televisions.

Its headquarters are in the city of Yokohama, Japan. It was founded in 1927. JVC's two big milestones are being the first Japanese company to make televisions, and the invention of a system of the domestic video VHS.

## Slogans

- Bintang Andalan Masa Depan (English: The Mainstay Star of the future, Indonesia only, 2000-2004)
- The Perfect Experience (2004–present)

## Other websites

- Official page of JVC
- JVC Professional
- JVC Europe
- JVC Latin America
Hal Williams

**Halroy Candis "Hal" Williams** (born December 14, 1938) is an American actor. He was born in Columbus, Ohio. Williams is best known for his role as Police Officer Smith on _Sanford and Son_ (1972–76) and as Lester Jenkins, the husband of Marla Gibbs's character, on the NBC sitcom _227_ (1985–90).
Joey Diaz

**José Antonio Díaz** (born February 19, 1963), better known as **Joey** "**CoCo**" **Diaz**, is a Cuban-born American stand-up comedian and actor. He has appeared in movies and television shows such as _The Longest Yard_, _My Name Is Earl_, _Grudge Match_,  _The Dog Who Saved Christmas_ and _Spider-Man 2_. He is also well known for his appearances on podcasts such as his own that he hosts, _The Church of What's Happening Now_ (2012–present), and as a guest on _The Joe Rogan Experience_. He also voiced Roman "The Butcher" Barbieri in the video game _Mafia III_ (2016).

Diaz was born in Havana. He moved to the United States with his parents in the 1970s, living in North Bergen, New Jersey. He was a heavy cocaine user until 2007. He has been married to Terrie Clark since 2009. He also has a daughter with his ex-wife.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Joey Diaz
- **birth name**: José Antonio Díaz
- **image**: Joey Diaz.jpg
- **birth place**: Havana, Cuba
- **citizenship**: United States
- **years active**: 1991–present
- **children**: 2
Michael Fisher

**Michael Ellis Fisher** (3 September 1931 – 26 November 2021) was an English physicist, chemist and mathematician. He is known for his work on statistical physics, including the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena.

## Academic background

Michael E. Fisher studied science at King's College London in 1951, and a PhD in physics in 1957. He began teaching at the college in 1958 and became a full professor in 1965. In 1966 he moved to Cornell University as professor of chemistry, physics, and mathematics. In 1971, he became a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1983, he was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences, chemistry section. Since 1987 he has been at the Institute for Physical Science and Technology, at the University of Maryland College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences.

Fisher lived in Maryland with his wife Sorrel. They have four children. Two of them are also theoretical physicists: Daniel S. Fisher is professor of Applied Physics at Stanford, while Matthew P. A. Fisher is professor of Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara. He died on 26 November 2021, at the age of 90.

## Awards

Fisher together with Kenneth G. Wilson and Leo Kadanoff won the Wolf Prize in 1980. In 1983, Fisher was awarded the Boltzmann Medal for his work on phase transitions and critical phenomena. He won the Lars Onsager Prize in 1995 for his work on statistical mechanics. Other awards include:
- Irving Langmuir Prize of the American Physical Society (1971)
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1979)
- Wolf Prize (1980)
- Boltzmann Medal of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (1983)
- NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing of the National Academy of Sciences (1983)
- Lars Onsager Prize of American Physical Society (1995)
- Royal Medal in physics (2005):
- 2009 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Basic Sciences (co-winner with Richard Zare); see
- 2015 Rudranath Capildeo Prize for Applied Sciences and Technology-Gold, awarded by the Trinidad and Tobago's National Institute of Higher Education, Research, Science and Technology (NIHERST)

## Sources

- N. David Mermin, "My Life with Fisher", _J. Stat. Phys._ 110, 467–473 (2003); see also.

## Other websites

- Homepage at University of Maryland
- Wolf prize citation
- Boltzmann medal citation
- Lars Onsager prize citation
- BBVA award citation

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michael Fisher
- **birth place**: Fyzabad, Colony of Trinidad and Tobago
- **known for**: Statistical physics
Statistical physics

**Statistical physics** is a branch of physics. It uses probability theory, statistics, and mathematical tools  to solve certain physical problems. It can describe fields where objects or events seem to be random. It can be used for problems in physics, biology, chemistry, neurology, and even some social sciences, such as sociology.

Its main purpose is to explain the properties of matter in total, by physical laws governing atomic motion. It was first used in physics to study how particles or objects moved when subjected to a force.

Examples of its use include explaining and quantitatively describing superconductivity, superfluidity, turbulence, and plasma, and the structural features of a liquid. It is widely used in modern astrophysics.
Rory Bushfield

**Rory Bushfield** (born May 30, 1983) is a Canadian professional skier, filmmaker, and  reality show star.

Bushfield is a former member of Canada's World Cup team, skiing moguls. He has also competed in slopestyle skiing before focusing on backcountry skiing and filmmaking.

Bushfield was a contestant on the reality diving competition _Splash_ beginning in March 2013. He won the competition, defeating Nicole Eggert, on May 7, 2013.

## Personal life

Bushfield and fellow freeskier Sarah Burke were married in Pemberton, British Columbia on September 25, 2010. Burke was a four-time gold medalist at the Winter X Games and won the world championship in halfpipe in 2005. She
died after a training accident in Utah on January 19, 2012. He started the Sarah Burke Foundation in her memory.

Bushfield lives in Squamish, British Columbia. He is also a single-engine pilot.

## Filmography

- _Strike Three_ - Level 1 2002
- _Forward_ - Level 1 2003
- _Yearbook_ - Matchstick Productions 2004
- _The Hit List_ - Matchstick Productions 2005
- _Push_ - Matchstick Productions 2006
- _Seven Sunny Days_ - Matchstick Productions 2007
- _Claim_ - Matchstick Productions 2008
- _In Deep_ - Matchstick Productions 2009
- _The Way I See It_ - Matchstick Productions 2010
- _One for the Road_ – Teton Gravity Research 2011
- _Attack of La Niña_ – Matchstick Productions 2011
- _All.I.Can._ – Sherpa 2011
- _Super Heroes of Stoke_ - Matchstick Productions 2012
- _The Dream Factory_ - Teton Gravity Research 2012
- _Into The Mind_ - Sherpas Cinema 2013

## Infobox (athlete)

- **name**: Rory Bushfield
- **nickname**: "bushywayne"
- **birth place**: Balzac, Alberta, Balzac, Alberta
- **spouse**: Sarah Burke (2010-2012; her death)
- **sport**: Mogul skiing, Slopestyle, backcountry skiing, backcountry
Carroll County

**Carroll County** is the name of thirteen counties in the United States:
- Carroll County, Arkansas
- Carroll County, Georgia
- Carroll County, Illinois
- Carroll County, Indiana
- Carroll County, Iowa
- Carroll County, Kentucky
- Carroll County, Maryland
- Carroll County, Mississippi
- Carroll County, Missouri
- Carroll County, New Hampshire
- Carroll County, Ohio
- Carroll County, Tennessee
- Carroll County, Virginia

## Other

- East Carroll Parish, Louisiana
- West Carroll Parish, Louisiana
Carroll County, New Hampshire

**Carroll County** is a county located in the state of New Hampshire, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 50,107, making it the third-least populous county in New Hampshire. The county seat is Ossipee. The county was founded in 1840 and named in honor of Charles Carroll of Carrollton, who had died in 1832, the last surviving signer of the United States Declaration of Independence.
Cheshire County, New Hampshire

**Cheshire County** is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. In the 2020 census, 76,458 people lived there. Its county seat is Keene.
Coös County, New Hampshire

**Coös County** (, with two syllables), frequently spelled **Coos County**, is a county in the state of New Hampshire, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 31,268, the least of any New Hampshire county. The county seat is Lancaster.

Coös County was founded	in 1803.
Hillsborough County, New Hampshire

**Hillsborough County** is the most populous county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. As of the 2020 census, the population was 422,937. Its county seats are Manchester and Nashua. Hillsborough is northern New England's most populous county as well as its most densely populated.
Merrimack County, New Hampshire

**Merrimack County** is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. As of the 2020 census, the population was 153,808, making it the third-most populous county in New Hampshire. Its county seat is Concord, the capital of New Hampshire. The county was founded in 1823 from parts of Hillsborough and Rockingham counties, and is named for the Merrimack River.
Strafford County, New Hampshire

**Strafford County** is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. In the 2020 census, 130,889 people lived there. The county seat is Dover.
Sullivan County, New Hampshire

**Sullivan County** is a county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. As of the 2020 census, the population was 43,063, making it the second-least populous county in New Hampshire. The county seat is Newport.

Sullivan County was founded in 1827 named for John Sullivan (1740–1795), the Revolutionary War hero and a former governor. It was formed from the northern part of Cheshire County.
Hillsborough County

**Hillsborough County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
- Hillsborough County, Florida
- Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Lucas County, Iowa

**Lucas County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,634. The county seat is Chariton.
The county was founded in 1846 and named for Robert Lucas, a governor of the territory.
Lyon County, Iowa

**Lyon County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 11,934 people lived there. The county seat is Rock Rapids.
Mahaska County, Iowa

**Mahaska County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 22,190 people lived there. The county seat is Oskaloosa.
Marion County

**Marion County** is the name of seventeen counties in the United States of America, mostly named for General Francis Marion:
- Marion County, Alabama
- Marion County, Arkansas
- Marion County, Florida
- Marion County, Georgia
- Marion County, Illinois
- Marion County, Indiana, most populous county with this name. Consolidated with Indianapolis
- Marion County, Iowa
- Marion County, Kansas
- Marion County, Kentucky
- Marion County, Mississippi
- Marion County, Missouri
- Marion County, Ohio
- Marion County, Oregon
- Marion County, South Carolina
- Marion County, Tennessee
- Marion County, Texas
- Marion County, West Virginia
Marion County, Iowa

**Marion County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 33,414. The county seat is Knoxville. It was founded in 1845 and named for Francis Marion, a brigadier general from South Carolina in the American Revolutionary War.

## Other websites

- Official Marion County, Iowa Website
Marshall County

**Marshall County** is the name of twelve counties in the United States:
- Marshall County, Alabama
- Marshall County, Illinois
- Marshall County, Indiana
- Marshall County, Iowa
- Marshall County, Kansas
- Marshall County, Kentucky
- Marshall County, Minnesota
- Marshall County, Mississippi
- Marshall County, Oklahoma
- Marshall County, South Dakota
- Marshall County, Tennessee
- Marshall County, West Virginia
Marshall County, Iowa

**Marshall County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 40,105 people lived there. The county seat is Marshalltown. It was founded on January 13, 1846 and named after John Marshall, fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Mills County

**Mills County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
- Mills County, Iowa
- Mills County, Texas

## Other

- Roger Mills County, Oklahoma
Mills County, Iowa

**Mills County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,484. The county seat is Glenwood. The county was founded in 1851 and named for Major Frederick Mills of Burlington, Iowa who was killed at the Battle of Churubusco during the Mexican–American War.
Monona County, Iowa

**Monona County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,751. The county seat is Onawa. It was founded in 1851 and named for an Indian word meaning "beautiful valley."
Monroe County, Iowa

**Monroe County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 7,577 people lived there. Its county seat is Albia. The county was founded in 1843 and named for James Monroe, fifth President of the United States.
Monroe County

**Monroe County** is the name of seventeen counties in the United States, named after President James Monroe:
- Monroe County, Alabama
- Monroe County, Arkansas
- Monroe County, Florida
- Monroe County, Georgia
- Monroe County, Illinois
- Monroe County, Indiana
- Monroe County, Iowa
- Monroe County, Kentucky
- Monroe County, Michigan
- Monroe County, Mississippi
- Monroe County, Missouri
- Monroe County, New York
- Monroe County, Ohio
- Monroe County, Pennsylvania
- Monroe County, Tennessee
- Monroe County, West Virginia
- Monroe County, Wisconsin
Montgomery County, Iowa

**Montgomery County** is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 10,330 people lived there. The county seat is Red Oak.
Muscatine County, Iowa

**Muscatine County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 43,235 people lived there. The county seat is Muscatine.
O'Brien County, Iowa

**O'Brien County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 14,182 people lived there. The county seat is Primghar.
Osceola County, Iowa

**Osceola County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 6,192 people lived there. The county seat is Sibley.
Osceola County

**Osceola County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
- Osceola County, Florida
- Osceola County, Iowa
- Osceola County, Michigan
Y, Somme

**Y** () is a commune. It is in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France. This is in the north of France. In 2015, 93 people lived there.

Y has the shortest place name in France. It is one of the shortest in the world. The inhabitants call themselves _Ypsilonien(ne)s_, from the Greek letter Upsilon which looks like the letter Y.

## History

The village was largely destroyed in the First World War. It was rebuilt after the war.  The village is in a rural setting. In 2020, local farmers invested 6 million euros in building a plant for biogas.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Y
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Comunne Y picardhiv68.jpg
- **caption**: Sign marking the end of the commune of Y in the Somme department of Picardy
- **arrondissement**: Péronne
- **demonym**: Ypsilonien(ne)
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes de l'Est de la Somme
- **mayor**: Vincent Joly
- **term**: 2014-2020
- **elevation m**: 72
- **elevation min m**: 56
- **elevation max m**: 82
- **area km2**: 2.73
- **population**: 94
- **population date**: 2014
- **insee**: 80829
- **postal code**: 80190
- **image coat of arms**: FRA Y COA.svg
- **canton**: Ham
Haider al-Abadi

**Haider Jawad Kadhim al-Abadi** (or **al-'Ibadi**; , born 25 April 1952) is an Iraqi politician. He was the Prime Minister of Iraq from September 2014 through October 2018.
Page County, Iowa

**Page County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 15,211 people lived there. The county seat is Clarinda.
Victor Stănculescu

**Victor Atanasie Stănculescu** (May 10, 1928 – June 19, 2016) was a Romanian general, political, political activist and convicted murderer. He was had an important role in the overthrow of the dictatorship by refusing to carry out the orders of Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauşescu during the Romanian Revolution of 1989. He was a defense minister on 25 December 1989, when he organized the trial and execution of Nicolae Ceauşescu and Elena Ceauşescu.

Stănculescu was born in Tecuci, Romania. He died in Ghermănești, Ilfov on June 19, 2016, aged 88.

In 2008, Stănculescu were found guilty of aggravated manslaughter by the Supreme Court for the shooting deaths of pro-democracy protesters in Timişoara. He was sentenced to fifteen years in jail, but was freed in 2014.
Billy O'Dell

**William Oliver O'Dell** (February 10, 1933 – September 12, 2018) was an American professional baseball player. He pitched in the Major Leagues in thirteen seasons: 1954 and from 1956–1967. He was signed by the Baltimore Orioles in 1954. He also played for the San Francisco Giants, Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves and Pittsburgh Pirates.

O'Dell was born in Whitmire, South Carolina. He studied at Clemson University. O'Dell died at a hospital in Newberry, South Carolina on September 12, 2018 from complications of Parkinson's disease, aged 85.

## Other websites

- Retrosheet

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Billy O'Dell
- **image**: Billy O'Dell 1963.png
- **caption**: O'Dell in 1963.
- **position**: Pitcher
- **birth place**: Whitmire, South Carolina
- **death place**: Newberry, South Carolina
- **bats**: Switch
- **throws**: Left
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: June 20
- **debutyear**: 1954
- **debutteam**: Baltimore Orioles
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: September 12
- **finalyear**: 1967
- **finalteam**: Pittsburgh Pirates
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Win–loss record (pitching), Win–loss record
- **stat1value**: 105–100
- **stat2label**: Earned run average
- **stat2value**: 3.29
- **stat3label**: Strikeouts
- **stat3value**: 1,133
- **teams**: *Baltimore Orioles (, –)
*San Francisco Giants (–)
*Atlanta Braves, Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves (–)
*Pittsburgh Pirates (–)
- **highlights**: *2× Major League Baseball All-Star Game, All-Star (1958 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 1958, 1959 Major League Baseball All-Star Game (second game), 1959²)
Whitmire, South Carolina

**Whitmire** is a town in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States. It is located along the Enoree River. The population was 1,390 at the 2020 census.

Whitmire is located at  (34.502227, -81.614162).
Newberry, South Carolina

**Newberry** is a city in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States. It is northwest of Columbia. The population was 10,691 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Newberry County.
Marin Mazzie

**Marin Joy Mazzie** (October 9, 1960 – September 13, 2018) was an American actress and singer. She was known for her work in musical theater. Mazzie was born in Rockford, Illinois.

Mazzie was a three-time Tony Award nominee. She was known for her roles as Clara in _Passion_ (1994), Mother in _Ragtime_ (1998), and Lilli Vanessi/Katherine in _Kiss Me, Kate_ (2000).

For her work in _Kiss Me, Kate_, Mazzie was also nominated for the Drama Desk Award and Olivier Award, and won the Outer Critics Circle Award.

Mazzie died on September 13, 2018 from ovarian cancer in New York City, aged 57.

## Other websites

- Marin Mazzie official website
John Wilcock

**John Wilcock** (4 August 1927 – 13 September 2018) was a British journalist. He was known for his work in the underground press, as well as his travel guide books. He was born in Sheffield, England.

He was one of the co-founders of the New York _Village Voice_. Wilcock was also a travel editor at _The New York Times_ for three years. Wilcock began working for newspapers in his home country, the _Daily Mail_ and the _Daily Mirror_, as well as magazines in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Wilcock died in Ojai, California on 13 September 2018 from a stroke at the age of 91.
Ojai, California

**Ojai** ( ) is a city in Ventura County in the U.S. state of California. It is northwest of Los Angeles and east of Santa Barbara. It is about  long by  wide, surrounded by hills and mountains. The population was 7,637 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ojai, California
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **image flag**: Flag of Ojai, California.svg
- **image map**: Ventura_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Ojai_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Ventura County, California, Ventura County and the state of California
- **pushpin map**: California#USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Ojai in California##Location of Ojai in the United States
- **pushpin label**: Ojai
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Ventura County, California, Ventura
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: August 5, 1921
- **named for**: Chumashan languages, Chumash: _'Awha'y_ ("Moon")
- **government type**: Council–manager government, City Council—City Manager
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 4.37
- **area total km2**: 11.32
- **area land sq mi**: 4.36
- **area land km2**: 11.28
- **area water sq mi**: 0.01
- **area water km2**: 0.04
- **area water percent**: 0.35
- **elevation ft**: 745
- **elevation m**: 227
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 7637
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 93023 & 93024
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 805, 805
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
Jonathan Frakes

**Jonathan Scott Frakes** (born August 19, 1952) is an American actor and director. Frakes played Commander William T. Riker in the television series _Star Trek: The Next Generation_ and movies. He was the voice for David Xanatos in the Disney television series _Gargoyles_.

## Other websites

- Jonathan Frakes profile at NNDB
- Jonathan Frakes in-depth interview  at

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jonathan Frakes
- **image**: Jonathan_Frakes_in_Hawaii.jpg
- **image size**: 225px
- **caption**: Frakes at HawaiiCon on September 18, 2016
- **known for**: William Riker, William T. Riker
- **birth name**: Jonathan Scott Frakes
- **birth place**: Bellefonte, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **children**: 2
- **years active**: 1978–present
- **occupation**: Actor, director
Bellefonte, Pennsylvania

**Bellefonte** is a borough and the county seat of Centre County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.

It is about twelve miles northeast of State College and is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The borough population was 6,105 at the 2020 Census.
Amorites

The **Amorites** were an ancient people from Syria who used to speak Semitic languages. They also occupied large parts of southern Mesopotamia from the 21st century BC to the end of the 17th century BC. They established several famous city states like Babylon. Babylon was raised from a small town to an independent state and a major city. The term _Amurru_ in Akkadian and Sumerian texts refers to both them and to their main god. They are also mentioned in Bible as resident of Canaan.
Jesse Tyler Ferguson

**Jesse Tyler Ferguson** (born October 22, 1975) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Mitchell Pritchett in the ABC mockumentary sitcom _Modern Family_ from 2009–2020. He has also had roles in the CBS sitcom _The Class_, the ABC comedy _Ugly Betty_ and the 2016 animated movie _Ice Age: Collision Course_.

Ferguson was born in Missoula, Montana. He is openly gay, and married his husband Justin Mikita in 2013.
Eric Stonestreet

**Eric Allen Stonestreet** (born September 9, 1971) is an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his role as Cameron Tucker in the ABC mockumentary sitcom _Modern Family_ (since 2009). The role has earned him two Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series. He first became known for his role as Ronnie Litre in the CBS crime-drama _CSI: Crime Scene Investigation_. He has also appeared in the movies _Bad Teacher_ (2011), _Identity Thief_ (2013) and _The Secret Life of Pets_ (2016).

Stonestreet was born in Kansas City, Kansas. Although known for his role as Cameron Tucker, a gay character, Stonestreet is heterosexual. He has jokingly called himself "openly straight". In August 2021, Stonestreet announced his engagement to longtime girlfriend Lindsay Schweitzer.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Eric Stonestreet
- **image**: Eric Stonestreet at 2015 PaleyFest.jpg
- **caption**: Stonestreet at the 2015 PaleyFest
- **birth name**: Eric Allen Stonestreet
- **birth place**: Kansas City, Kansas, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Kansas State University <small>(1996)</small>
- **years active**: 1999–present
- **partner**: Lindsay Schweitzer (2016–present; engaged)
Nik Kershaw

**Nicholas David Kershaw** (born 1 March 1958) is a British singer-songwriter, composer, musician and record producer. He became more known to the public in the mid-1980s as a pop and new wave solo artist. He has released eight studio albums. His eight singles that entered the Top 40 charts in the UK during the 1980s were "Wouldn't It Be Good", "Dancing Girls", "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me", "Human Racing", "The Riddle", "Wide Boy", "Don Quixote" and "When a Heart Beats". He spent 62 weeks on the UK Singles Chart between 1984 and 1985, more than any other artist.

Kershaw was born in Bristol. He grew up in Ipswich, Suffolk. He was married to Canadian musician Sheri Hamill from 1983 until their divorce in 2003. The couple have three children. He later remarried, and has a daughter with his second wife, Sarah.
Outfield assist

In baseball, an **outfield assist** occurs when an outfielder throws out a baserunner somewhere along the base paths, often at one of the bases.  The most famous examples of outfield assists are plays made at home plate (plays at the plate), when the outfielder throws the ball to the catcher or other defensive player guarding home plate, and the defensive player then successfully tags out the baserunner who is trying to score.
Biofilm

A **biofilm** is any group of microorganisms which stick to cell surfaces.

These sticky cells create a slimy layer outside the cells of the body. The cells in the biofilm produce  extracellular polysaccharides, proteins, lipids and DNA. Because they have three-dimensional structure they are a community lifestyle for microorganisms. They have been metaphorically described as "cities for microbes".

The biofilm bacteria can share nutrients and are sheltered from harmful factors in their local environment, such as desiccation, antibiotics, and the host's immune system. The film of bacteria which live on your teeth are an example. Biofilms also form on inorganic objects like stones in water.
Palo Alto County, Iowa

**Palo Alto County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 8,996 people lived there. The county seat is Emmetsburg.
Plymouth County, Iowa

**Plymouth County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,698. The county seat is Le Mars. Plymouth County was founded on January 15, 1851 and named after Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Pottawattamie County, Iowa

**Pottawattamie County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 93,667 people lived there. The county seat is Council Bluffs.
Poweshiek County, Iowa

**Poweshiek County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 18,662 people lived there. The county seat is Montezuma and largest city is Grinnell.
Ringgold County, Iowa

**Ringgold County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,663, making it the second-smallest population county in Iowa. The county seat is Mount Ayr. The county was founded in February 24, 1847 and named after Maj. Samuel Ringgold, a hero of the Battle of Palo Alto fought in May 1846, during the Mexican–American War. It is one of the 26 Iowa counties with a name that is unique across the nation.
Sac County, Iowa

**Sac County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 9,814 people lived there. The county seat is Sac City.
Sioux County, Iowa

**Sioux County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 35,872 people lived there. The county seat is Orange City.
Story County, Iowa

**Story County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 98,537 people lived there. The county seat is Nevada.
Union County, Iowa

**Union County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 12,138 people lived there. The county seat is Creston.
Van Buren County, Iowa

**Van Buren County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 7,203 people lived there. The county seat is Keosauqua.
Wapello County, Iowa

**Wapello County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 35,437 people lived there. The county seat is Ottumwa.
Warren County, Iowa

**Warren County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 52,403 people lived there. The county seat is Indianola.
Wayne County, Iowa

**Wayne County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,497, making it the sixth-least populous county in Iowa. The county seat is Corydon. Wayne County was founded in 1846 and named after General Anthony Wayne.
Union County

**Union County** is the name of seventeen counties in the United States:
- Union County, Arkansas
- Union County, Florida
- Union County, Georgia
- Union County, Illinois
- Union County, Indiana
- Union County, Iowa
- Union County, Kentucky
- Union County, Mississippi
- Union County, New Jersey, the most populous Union County in the country
- Union County, New Mexico
- Union County, North Carolina
- Union County, Ohio
- Union County, Oregon
- Union County, Pennsylvania
- Union County, South Carolina
- Union County, South Dakota
- Union County, Tennessee

## Other

- Union Parish, Louisiana
Webster County, Iowa

**Webster County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 36,999 people lived there. The county seat is Fort Dodge.
Winneshiek County, Iowa

**Winneshiek County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 20,070 people lived there. The county seat is Decorah.
Woodbury County, Iowa

**Woodbury County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 105,941 people lived there. The county seat is Sioux City.
Worth County, Iowa

**Worth County** is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,443. The county seat is Northwood. The county was founded in 1851 and named for Major General William Jenkins Worth (1794–1849), an officer in both the Seminole War and the Mexican–American War.
Humboldt County

**Humboldt County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
- Humboldt County, California
- Humboldt County, Iowa
- Humboldt County, Nevada
Humboldt County, California

**Humboldt County** is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 136,463. The county seat is Eureka. A lot of the land is coast redwood forests. These are the tallest trees in the world.
El Dorado County, California

**El Dorado County**, officially the **County of El Dorado**, is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 191,185. The county seat is Placerville.
Welwyn Garden City

**Welwyn Garden City** is a town in Hertfordshire, England. It is about 20 miles north of Charing Cross. Welwyn Garden City was the second garden city in England (founded in 1920) and one of the first 'new towns'.

## History

In 1948 Welwyn Garden City was designated as a New Town under a 1946 Act.

Welwyn Garden City was designed by the same person who also founded Letchworth Garden City. The creator (Sir Ebenezer Howard) wanted to make towns that had the good things that towns had but also good things that countryside areas also have. The company that planned and built the city was created on the 29th April 1920. The first person to live in a house in Welwyn was in before Christmas 1920.

Welwyn shares its area of control with Hatfield, under the Welwyn Hatfield Borough. The local hospital is the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital.

## Population

Welwyn Garden City had a population of 46,619 in 2011 according to the national census, and 51,735 (estimated) in 2016.

## Transport links

Welwyn has easy access to London and the Midlands area. The M1 motorway and the A1 trunk road are near. The railway station is in the town centre. Trains run south to London King's Cross and Moorgate stations and north to Stevenage, Hitchin, Cambridge and Peterborough. Welwyn is a car-drive away from fast trains to St Pancras station in London.
Call of Duty: Black Ops 4

***Call of Duty: Black Ops 4*** (shown as _Call of Duty: Black Ops IIII_) is a multiplayer first-person shooter game developed by Treyarch and published by Activision. It was released everywhere around the world on October 12, 2018 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. It is the game set after _Call of Duty: Black Ops 3_ (shown as _Call of Duty: Black Ops III_), and it is the 15th installment in the _Call of Duty_ game series.

## Gameplay

Black Ops 4 is the first _Call of Duty_ game and title to not to have a traditional single-player campaign. It will have multiplayer, zombies and a new Battle Royale mode called Blackout.

### Multiplayer

_Black Ops 4_ uses the 'Specialist' system, where the user chooses special characters to play who have their own abilities and special moves.

Big changes compared to old games include the removal of automatic healing, which now requires the player to heal themselves. Treyarch have also made the game smart to increase the realism of guns.

### Zombies

Zombies is very similar to previous Zombies game modes from other _Call of Duty_ games. This time, the players can change how the zombies work using custom settings.

There is also set to be another story type system in Zombies.

### Blackout

_Black Ops 4_ will have a new Battle Royale game mode. It will have the biggest map ever in a _Call of Duty_. Players can play as many different characters, and some from previous _Call of Duty_ games.

Up to 80 people can play alone, with 1 other person or as a team of 4 drop into a map by helicopters and must look for weapons, clothing and consumables to kill all the other players and random zombies that walk around the map. Throughout the game the area that players can play in slowly gets smaller to force players to fight each other.
IPhone XR

The **iPhone X** (pronounced "ten R") is a smartphone sold by Apple Inc. announced on September 12, 2018, at the Steve Jobs Theater in Cupertino, California.  It is succeeding the iPhone X that was released in 2017, like the X and X Max.  The XR is the most budget-friendly of the iPhones released in 2018 and is available in white, coral, yellow, blue, space gray, and <small>PRODUCT(RED)</small> color options, with 64, 128, or 256 GB storage options. The iPhone X has a 6.1″ LCD screen and sells starting at US $749.

The X, along with the X and X Max, are the first iPhones to not ship with a Lightning-to-3.5 mm audio adapter. Lightning-to-3.5 mm audio adapters can only be bought separately.

Like the iPhone X before it, the X contains no home button, with a notch on the front that holds the front camera in place.

Pre-orders for the phones began on October 19, 2018, with the phones available to the public on October 26.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: iPhone X
- **brand**: Apple, Inc., Apple
- **manufacturer**: Foxconn
- **available**: United States

- **related**: iPhone XS, iPhone X
iPhone X Max
- **predecessor**: iPhone X
- **successor**: iPhone 11
- **type**: Smartphone
- **form**: Bar
- **os**: iOS 12
- **soc**: Apple A12 Bionic
- **memory**: 3 GB
- **storage**: 64 GB
128 GB
256 GB
- **battery**: 2,942 mAh
- **input**: Lightning connector
- **display**: Liquid Retina HD Display with True Tone
- **rear camera**: 12 MP wide-angle camera,
ƒ1.8 aperture, 5× optical zoom, optical image stabilization
- **front camera**: 7 MP TrueDepth
- **connectivity**: Bluetooth 5.0
802.11ac (Wi-Fi)
NFC
Gigabit LTE
- **logo**: IPhone XR Wordmark.svg
- **logosize**: 180px
- **image**: IPhone XR Blue.svg
- **imagesize**: 180px
- **caption**: iPhone XR in Blue
Kaliwungu, Mandiraja

**Kaliwungu** is a village in Mandiraja sub-district, Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.
Monopoly (game show)

**Monopoly** is an American television game show created by Merv Griffin. It was aired on ABC from June 16 to September 1, 1990 and had twelve episodes.
Liam Hemsworth

**Liam Hemsworth** (born 13 January 1990) is an Australian actor. He first became known on Australian television for his roles in _Neighbours_ and _The Elephant Princess_. He is perhaps best known for his role as Gale Hawthorne in _The Hunger Games_ movie series (2012–15). He also has starred in movies such as _The Last Song_ (2010), _The Expendables 2_ (2012), _Paranoia_ (2013), _Empire State_ (2013) and _Independence Day: Resurgence_ (2016).

Hemsworth's older brothers, Luke and Chris, are also actors.

Hemsworth was born in Melbourne, Victoria. He grew up on Phillip Island, Victoria. He married American singer and actress Miley Cyrus in December 2018. The couple's divorce was finalised in January 2020. He is vegan.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Liam Hemsworth
- **height**: 190 cm
- **image**: Liam Hemsworth November 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Hemsworth in November 2014
- **birth place**: Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia
- **nationality**: Australian
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 2007–present
- **relatives**: Luke Hemsworth
Chris Hemsworth
Hardstyle

**Hardstyle** is a kind of electronic dance music (EDM). It mixes Hard trance and hardcore styles of EDM. Hardstyle started in the late 1990s to early 2000s in the Netherlands. It has developed new kinds of hardstyle over the years. "Euphoric hardstyle" contains melodies and often vocals tell stories. Famous hardstyle artists include The Prophet, Headhunterz, Brennan Heart and D-Block & S-te-Fan.

In the beginning, Hardstyle had a tempo of 140 BPM though this would go up to 150 BPM later.

There are many hardstyle festivals around the world. Defqon.1 is held every year in the Netherlands and Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Qlimax is also held in the Netherlands yearly.
Desublimation

**Desublimation** is a phase transition in which gas turns into solid without passing through the liquid state. It is the reverse of sublimation.

It is how snow forms in clouds, and how frost and hoar frost form on the ground or on windows.

Another example is the soot on walls of chimneys. Soot molecules rise from the fire in a hot and gaseous state. When they come into contact with the walls they cool, and change to the solid state, without forming the liquid state.

The process is sometimes known as **deposition (phase transition)**.
Royal Medal

The **Royal Medal** is a silver-gilt medal, of which three are awarded each year by the Royal Society. It is also known as The King's Medal and The Queen's Medal (depending on the  monarch at the time of the award),

The awards are for work done within the Commonwealth of Nations. The award was created by George IV and awarded first in 1826.

At present, three medals are awarded each year. Two are for fundamental research ("the advancement of natural knowledge") in the physical and biological sciences). One is for applied research ("distinguished contributions in the applied sciences").
Van Allen radiation belt

A **Van Allen radiation belt** is a zone of charged particles which come from the Sun as the solar wind. They are captured and held by the Earth's magnetic field.

Earth has two such belts and sometimes others.
The belts were discovered by James Van Allen. Earth's two main belts extend from the altitude of about

Most of the particles that form the belts are thought to come from solar wind and other particles by cosmic rays. By trapping the solar wind, the magnetic field deflects those energetic particles and protects the atmosphere from destruction.

The belts are in the inner region of Earth's magnetosphere. The belts trap energetic electrons and protons. The belts endanger satellites, which must have their sensitive components protected with adequate shielding if they spend much time in that zone. In 2013, NASA reported that the Van Allen Probes had discovered a third radiation belt, which was observed for four weeks. It was destroyed by a powerful, interplanetary shock wave from the Sun.
Achernar

**Achernar** is the name of the primary (or 'A') component of the binary system designated **Alpha Eridani** (**α Eridani**).

Of the ten apparent brightest stars in the night-time sky, **Alpha Eridani** is the hottest and bluest in color, due to **Achernar** being of spectral type B. Achernar has an unusually rapid rotational velocity, causing it to become oblate in shape.

The secondary is smaller, of spectral type A, and orbits Achernar at a distance of about 12 astronomical units (AU).

## Related pages

- List of brightest stars
Hardoi

**Hardoi** is a city in Hardoi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of Hardoi district.
Stephanie Rice

**Stephanie Louise** "**Steph**" **Rice**  (born 17 June 1988) is a former Australian swimmer. She won three gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. She also competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. She confirmed her retirement from competitive swimming on 9 April 2014.

Rice was born in Brisbane, Queensland. In 2013, she won the third season of _The Celebrity Apprentice Australia_.

## Other websites

- Stephanie Rice  at Sports-Reference.com
Contra Costa County, California

**Contra Costa County** is a county in the state of California. It is in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,165,927. The county seat is Martinez. It is in the eastern part of the San Francisco Bay Area region.
Del Norte County, California

**Del Norte County** is a county at the far northwest corner of the U.S. state of California, along the Pacific Ocean adjacent to the Oregon border. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,743. The county seat and only incorporated city is Crescent City.

Del Norte County was founded in March 2, 1857.
Fresno County, California

**Fresno County**, officially the **County of Fresno**, is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of California. As of 2020, the population was 1,008,654. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-largest city in California. It is in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield.
Imperial County, California

**Imperial County** is a county in the state of California. It is in the United States. At the 2020 census, 179,702 people lived there. The county seat is El Centro.

Imperial County is in the southeast corner of California. It is next to Mexico and Arizona. Of all the people in Imperial County, 73.7% speak Spanish at home.

The economy of Imperial County depends on farming (agriculture).
Madera County, California

**Madera County** is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, 156,255 people lived there. The county seat is Madera. It is in the eastern San Joaquin Valley and the central Sierra Nevada.
Mariposa County, California

**Mariposa County** is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, 17,131 people lived there. The county seat is Mariposa.
Merced County, California

**Merced County** ( ) is a county in the northern San Joaquin Valley section of the Central Valley, in the U.S. state of California.

As of the 2020 census, the population was 281,202. The county seat is Merced. The county is named after the Merced River. It is located north of Fresno County and Fresno, and southeast of Santa Clara County and San Jose.

## Other websites

- Merced County Official Website
Guido Ceronetti

**Guido Ceronetti** (24 August 1927 – 13 September 2018) was an Italian poet, philosopher, novelist, translator, journalist and playwright. He was born in Turin, Italy.

In 1970, he founded the Theater of the Sensitive. His works are archived at the Cantonal Library of Lugano. He wrote columns for _La Repubblica_, _La Stampa_ and _Radio Radicale_.

Emil Cioran dedicated to his book _Il silenzio del corpo_ ("The Silence of the Body") a chapter of the essay _Exercices d'admiration_ (1986).

Ceronetti died in Cetona, Italy on 13 September 2018 from bronchopneumonia at the age of 91.

## Other websites

- _Lettere senza buca_, Weekly Columns by Guido Ceronetti
- _Ma io diffido dell'amore universale_ Biography of Guido Ceronetti by _la Repubblica_
Modoc County, California

**Modoc County** is a county in the far northeast corner of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,700, making it the third-least populous county in California. The county seat and only incorporated city is Alturas. Previous county seats include Lake City and Centerville; the latter is now a ghost town. The county borders Nevada and Oregon.
Mono County, California

**Mono County** (MOH-noh) is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,195, making it the fourth-least populous county in California. The county seat is Bridgeport. The county is located east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada. Mono County was founded in 1861.
Cameron County

**Cameron County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
- Cameron County, Pennsylvania
- Cameron County, Texas
- Cameron Parish, Louisiana
Camden County

**Camden County** is the name of four counties in the United States:
- Camden County, Georgia
- Camden County, Missouri
- Camden County, New Jersey
- Camden County, North Carolina
Clark County

**Clark County** is the name of twelve counties in the United States. Most, though not all, are named after two brothers: military hero George Rogers Clark in the Midwest, and explorer William Clark in the West.
- Clark County, Arkansas
- Clark County, Idaho
- Clark County, Illinois
- Clark County, Indiana
- Clark County, Kansas
- Clark County, Kentucky
- Clark County, Missouri
- Clark County, Nevada, the most populous county bearing the name Clark, containing Las Vegas
- Clark County, Ohio
- Clark County, South Dakota
- Clark County, Washington
- Clark County, Wisconsin

## Other

- Clarke County
- Lewis and Clark County, Montana
Baldwin County

**Baldwin County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
- Baldwin County, Alabama
- Baldwin County, Georgia
McIntosh County

**McIntosh County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
- McIntosh County, Georgia
- McIntosh County, North Dakota
- McIntosh County, Oklahoma
Winnebago County

**Winnebago County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
- Winnebago County, Illinois
- Winnebago County, Iowa
- Winnebago County, Wisconsin
Lee County

**Lee County** is the name of twelve counties in the United States:
- Lee County, Alabama
- Lee County, Arkansas
- Lee County, Florida
- Lee County, Georgia
- Lee County, Illinois
- Lee County, Iowa
- Lee County, Kentucky
- Lee County, Mississippi
- Lee County, North Carolina
- Lee County, South Carolina
- Lee County, Texas
- Lee County, Virginia
Sumter County

**Sumter County** is the name of four counties in the United States:
- Sumter County, Alabama
- Sumter County, Florida
- Sumter County, Georgia
- Sumter County, South Carolina