juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
DuBois, Pennsylvania

**DuBois** is a city in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, United States. 7,510 people lived here at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: DuBois, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: DuBois, Pennsylvania.jpg
- **image caption**: Downtown DuBois
- **image map**: File:Clearfield County Pennsylvania Incorporated and Unincorporated areas DuBois Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location of DuBois in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.
- **image map1**: Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Clearfield County.svg
- **mapsize1**: 175px
- **map caption1**: Map showing Clearfield County in Pennsylvania
- **pushpin map**: Pennsylvania
- **pushpin label**: DuBois
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map caption**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Pennsylvania, County
- **subdivision name2**: Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, Clearfield
- **government type**: City Council
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1812
- **established title1**: Laid out
- **established date1**: 1872
- **established title2**: Incorporated (borough)
- **established date2**: 1881
- **established title3**: Incorporated (city)
- **established date3**: 1914
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 8.44
- **area land km2**: 8.34
- **area water km2**: 0.10
- **area total sq mi**: 3.26
- **area land sq mi**: 3.22
- **area water sq mi**: 0.04
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population total**: 7510
- **population density km2**: 900.88
- **population density sq mi**: 2333.02
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation ft**: 1410
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 15801
- **area code**: Area code 814, 814
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-20136
Rougemont-le-Château

**Rougemont-le-Château** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Rougemont-le-Château
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Rougemont-le-Château, Mairie.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Rougement-le-Château (Territoire-de-Belfort).svg
- **insee**: 90089
- **postal code**: 90110
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Giromagny
- **mayor**: Didier Vallverdu
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vosges du Sud
- **elevation min m**: 422
- **elevation max m**: 1031
- **area km2**: 16.64
Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque

**Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque, Mairie.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque.svg
- **insee**: 90090
- **postal code**: 90100
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Delle
- **mayor**: Nicolas Peterlini
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sud Territoire
- **elevation min m**: 374
- **elevation max m**: 615
- **area km2**: 10.83
Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet

**Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet, Église Saint-Germain.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet.svg
- **insee**: 90091
- **postal code**: 90110
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Giromagny
- **mayor**: Jean-Luc Anderhueber
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vosges du Sud
- **elevation min m**: 365
- **elevation max m**: 540
- **area km2**: 3.36
Sermamagny

**Sermamagny** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Sermamagny
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Sermamagny, Mairie.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Sermamagny (Territoire de Belfort).svg
- **insee**: 90093
- **postal code**: 90300
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Valdoie
- **mayor**: Philippe Challant
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 384
- **elevation max m**: 423
- **area km2**: 7.90
DDR-Oberliga

The **DDR-Oberliga** was the top division of football) in East Germany.

## Former champions

|Season|Club|
| --- | --- |
|1948|SG Planitz|
|1949|ZSG Union Halle|
|1949–50|ZSG Horch Zwickau|
|1950–51|BSG Chemie Leipzig|
|1951–52|BSG Turbine Halle|
|1952–53|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1953–54|BSG Turbine Erfurt|
|1954–55|BSG Turbine Erfurt|
|_1955_|_SC Wismut Karl Marx Stadt_|
|1956|SC Wismut Karl Marx Stadt|
|1957|SC Wismut Karl Marx Stadt|
|1958|ASK Vorwärts Berlin|
|1959|SC Wismut Karl Marx Stadt|
|1960|ASK Vorwärts Berlin|
|1961–62|ASK Vorwärts Berlin|

|Season|Club|
| --- | --- |
|1962–63|SC Motor Jena|
|1963–64|BSG Chemie Leipzig|
|1964–65|ASK Vorwärts Berlin|
|1965–66|FC Vorwärts Berlin|
|1966–67|FC Karl-Marx-Stadt|
|1967–68|FC Carl Zeiss Jena|
|1968–69|FC Vorwärts Berlin|
|1969–70|FC Carl Zeiss Jena|
|1970–71|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1971–72|1. FC Magdeburg|
|1972–73|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1973–74|1. FC Magdeburg|
|1974–75|1. FC Magdeburg|
|1975–76|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1976–77|SG Dynamo Dresden|

|Season|Club|
| --- | --- |
|1977–78|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1978–79|BFC Dynamo|
|1979–80|BFC Dynamo|
|1980–81|BFC Dynamo|
|1981–82|BFC Dynamo|
|1982–83|BFC Dynamo|
|1983–84|BFC Dynamo|
|1984–85|BFC Dynamo|
|1985–86|BFC Dynamo|
|1986–87|BFC Dynamo|
|1987–88|BFC Dynamo|
|1988–89|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1989–90|SG Dynamo Dresden|
|1990–91|F.C. Hansa Rostock|
|colspan=2|DDR-Oberliga was dissolved due to German reunification.|

- Notes

## Other websites

- The _DDR-Oberliga_ at Fussballdaten.de
- Overall table of the _DDR-Oberliga_
- _DDR-Oberliga_ results & tables
- DDR-Oberliga at Weltfussball.de
- Das deutsche Fussball Archiv
- The _DDR-Oberliga_ at RSSSF.com
- Fußball in der DDR

## Infobox (football league)

- **name**: DDR Oberliga
- **image**: File:DDR DFV Oberliga MeisterSchale Revolutionszeit.svg
- **founded**: 1948
- **folded**: 1991
- **country**: East Germany
- **domest cup**: FDGB-Pokal
- **confed cup**: UEFA Champions League, European Cup
UEFA Europa League, UEFA Cup
- **level**: Level 1
- **season**: 1990–91 NOFV-Oberliga, 1990–91
- **most successful club**: Berliner FC Dynamo, BFC Dynamo (10 titles)
- **champions**: F.C. Hansa Rostock, Hansa Rostock
Sevenans

**Sevenans** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Sevenans
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Sevenans, Mairie et Mairie bleue.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Sevenans.svg
- **insee**: 90094
- **postal code**: 90400
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Châtenois-les-Forges
- **mayor**: Maryline Morallet
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 337
- **elevation max m**: 372
- **area km2**: 2.02
Suarce

**Suarce** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Suarce
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Suarce, Mairie-école.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Suarce.svg
- **insee**: 90095
- **postal code**: 90100
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Grandvillars
- **mayor**: Patrice Dumortier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sud Territoire
- **elevation min m**: 370
- **elevation max m**: 407
- **area km2**: 11.81
Borgosesia

**Borgosesia** is a _comune_ in the Province of Vercelli in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Dampierre-sur-Avre

**Dampierre-sur-Avre** is a commune. It is in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Dampierre-sur-Avre
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église Saint-Pierre Dampierre-sur-Avre Eure-et-Loir France.jpg
- **caption**: The church in Dampierre-sur-Avre
- **arrondissement**: Dreux
- **canton**: Saint-Lubin-des-Joncherets
- **insee**: 28124
- **postal code**: 28350
- **mayor**: Alain Bilbille
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Val d'Avre
- **elevation m**: 151
- **elevation min m**: 106
- **elevation max m**: 177
- **area km2**: 18.27
Burmese tofu

**Burmese tofu** is a food made from water and chickpea flour. Unlike regular tofu, it does not have soy in it.

To make it, water, chickpea flour, turmeric, and salt are mixed. This mixture is then heated up until it looks and feels like cream. After that it is allowed to cool down and get hard.

It came from the Shan people of Burma.
Nokia 6260 slide

**Nokia 6260 slide** is part of a smartphone series including the Nokia 6300. It was announced on the Mobile World Congress in April 5, 2009. The Nokia 6260 slide is also used with the Nokia TV Series, like the Nokia N90 and the Nokia N93 since 2008.

## History

The Nokia 6260 slide was included in the Mobile TV Series on February 4, 2009, along with the Nokia N93, and the Nokia 6260 was announced on March 5, 2009. The Nokia 6260 slide was scheduled for release on April 5, 2009, during the Nokia Tablet Congress in September 25, 2006. The Nokia 6260 slide was also officially released worldwide in April 5, 2009, and the first version was released in the United States earlier. The Nokia 6260 slide was conutinued worldwide on 28 September 2013, and discontinued.

## Related pages

- Nokia 6300
- Nokia N90
- Nokia
- Nokia N93

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Nokia 6260 slide
- **releasedate**: April 5, 2009; 13 years ago
- **display**: Touch screen
- **camera**: Two slideable cameras
- **available**: April 2009
- **country**: United states
- **developer**: Nokia
- **discontinuation date**: 28 September 2013; 9 years ago
- **connectivity**: Bluetooth 2.1, Micro-USB
Pâté

**Pâté** is a mixture of ground or pureed meat and fat. "Pâté" means "paste" in French. Pâté can be in the form of a meatloaf or a spread that can be put onto bread with a knife.

Pâté is very popular in French cooking.

## Types

Foie gras is a famous type of Pâté made from the livers of ducks or geese.
Charcuterie

**Charcuterie** is a French word that means cold cooked meats and the process of making them. Charcuterie often means food made from pork but not always.

An example of a charcuterie meat is salami.

A charcuterie platter or charcuterie board is a wooden board with these types of meats, crackers, fruits, nuts, etc.
Inshallah

***Inshallah*** (Arabic: إِنْ شَاءَ ٱللَّٰهُ) is an Arabic phrase that means "if God is willing". It is used by Arabic speakers to talk about events they hope will happen.

In many religions, such as Islam, it is believed that things do not happen unless Allah (God in Arabic) lets them happen. Therefore this phrase is a hope that God will let the event happen.

"Inshallah" is also used in many other languages, especially where there are many Muslims or where people were introduced to the Arabic language.
Ford Expedition Max

The **Ford Expedition Max** is a extended length SUV built by the Ford Motor Company. The vehicle is a sister to the standard size Ford Expedition and successor to the Ford Excursion, which was built from 2000 to 2006. The vehicle was introduced in 2007 as the **Expedition EL** in the United States, the Middle East, and The Philippines, while Canada and Mexico used the Expedition Max name due to conflict with another badged brand sold in those countries. In 2017, Ford made The Expedition Max the global brand with the second generation model starting with the 2018 model year.
The Young Guard (movie)

***The Young Guard*** (, translit. Molodaya Gvardiya) is a 1948 Russian World War II drama movie directed by Sergei Gerasimov and was based on the novel of the same name by Alexander Fadeyev. It stars Vladimir Ivanov, Inna Makarova, Nonna Mordyukova, Sergei Gurzo, Lyudmila Shagalova, Aleksandr Antonov.
The Return of Vasili Bortnikov

***The Return of Vasili Bortnikov*** (, _Vozvrashshyeniye Vasiliya Bortnikova_) is a 1953 Russian drama movie directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin and was based on the novel _The Harvest_ by Galina Nikolayeva. It stars Sergei Lukyanov, Vsevolod Sanayev, Klara Luchko, Inna Makarova, Nonna Mordyukova and was distributed by Mosfilm.
The Rumyantsev Case

***The Rumyantsev Case*** () is a 1956 Russian crime drama movie directed by Iosif Kheifits and starring Aleksey Batalov, Sergey Lukyanov, Vladimir Lepko, Yevgeny Leonov, Inna Makarova, Nikolay Kryuchkov, Ants Eskola.
The Height

***The Height*** (Russian: Высота, Translit.: Vysota) is a 1957 Russian drama movie directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi and was based on the novel of the same name by Evgeny Vorobyov. It stars Inna Makarova, Nikolai Rybnikov, Lev Borisov and was distributed by Mosfilm.

The plot is based on a team of steel erectors working on a construction site in a small town.
Anna Karenina (1967 movie)

***Anna Karenina*** () is a 1967 Russian drama movie directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi and was based on the 1877 novel of same name by Leo Tolstoy. It stars Tatiana Samoilova, Nikolai Gritsenko, Vasily Lanovoy, Yury Yakovlev, Iya Savvina, Maya Plisetskaya and was distributed by Mosfilm.
Fiumicino

**Fiumicino** is a town and _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Rome in Lazio, Italy. It has about 80,500 people.

It is home to the largest airport in Italy, the Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport.
Brunnen

**Brunnen** is a village on Lake Lucerne in the Swiss canton of Schwyz. It is part of the municipality of Ingenbohl.
Michael Dummett

**Sir Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett**  (1925–2011) was an English academic. He was "among the most significant British philosophers of the last century and a leading campaigner for racial tolerance and equality".

Dummett was, until 1992, Wykeham Professor of Logic at the University of Oxford. He wrote on the history of analytic philosophy, and made original contributions  in the philosophies of mathematics, logic, language and metaphysics.

He was known for his work on truth and meaning. In mathematical logic, he developed an intermediate logic, already studied by Kurt Gödel: the Gödel–Dummett logic.

## Education

Dummett graduated in Politics, Philosophy and Economics from Oxford University.

## Career

Dummett was a Professor of Logic at Oxford. He taught philosophy at several other universities, such as Birmingham University, UC Berkeley, Stanford University, Princeton University, and Harvard University.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1990.

## Works

Here are some of his works in philosophy:
    - _Thought and Reality_ (Oxford, 2006)
    - The Nature and Future of Philosophy (Columbia, 2010)
    - _Voting Procedures_ (Oxford, 1984)
    - _Principles of Electoral Reform_ (New York, 1997)

## Awards

He won the Rolf Schock prize in 1995. He also won the Lauener Prize in Analytical Philosophy in 2010.

## References

- https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/professor-sir-michael-dummett-philosopher-and-anti-racism-campaigner-6293563.html
- https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9780792328049
- R. E. Auxier and L. E. Hahn (eds.) _The Philosophy of Michael Dummett, The Library of Living Philosophers, vol XXXI_ Open Court, Chicago, 2007

## Other websites

- https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/dec/28/sir-michael-dummett
- https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/8981654/Professor-Sir-Michael-Dummett.html

## Infobox (philosopher)

- **region**: Western philosophy
- **era**: Contemporary philosophy
- **image**: Michael Dummett September 2004.jpg
- **caption**: Dummett in 2004
- **honorific prefix**: Sir
- **name**: Michael Dummett
- **birth name**: Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett
- **birth place**: London, England
- **death place**: Oxford, England
- **education**: Christ Church, Oxford
(1947–50; B.A., 1950)
- **school tradition**: Analytic philosophy, Analytic
- **doctoral students**: Eva Picardi
Timothy Williamson
- **awards**: Rolf Schock Prizes, Rolf Schock Prize (1995)
Poly-Play

***Poly-Play*** is an East German arcade machine by VEB Polytechnik that came out in 1985. It is the only arcade machine from East Germany. It contains multiple games. One of them is a _Pac-Man_ clone. About 2,000 machines were made.

## Hardware

- CPU: U880 (Z80 clone) 2.457600 MHz CPU
- Sound chip: Custom
- Graphics: 512x256 pixels at 10 colours running at 50 Hz (coloured overlays can also be used)

The machine's coin slot works by detecting pressure. It uses 50 Pfennig, but can be tricked by pressing a 1 Pfennig coin the correct way into the top of the slot. This was mostly allowed because the government owned the machines, which were mostly found in FDGB holiday homes, youth hostels and non-profit clubs. The machine could be played for free at many youth clubs until large crowds often came around them.

A machine was shown in the Museum of Computing in Swindon, England in 2004 before being shown as part of the touring video game show Game On from 2005 in multiple museums, such as the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago and the Science Museum in London. Two machines are at RetroGames e.V. in Germany, and another at the Computerspielemuseum Berlin.

## Games

All games have been able to be played in MAME since 2000. The names of four more games are in the source code: _Der Gärtner_ (The Gardener), _Im Gewächshaus_ (In the Greenhouse), _Hagelnde Wolken_ (Hailing Clouds, a _Space Invaders_ clone) and _Der Taucher_ (The Diver, a game where malicious fish attack a diver). As well as those four games, 'Im Irrgarten_ (In the Maze), _Der Lindwurm_ (The Lindworm), _Fly_ and _AFU_ are on at least some machines. Another game, _UFO_, is the original version of _Hagelnde Wolken_, but was edited because the authorities did not like its fighting themes.

## Further reading

- _Mit_ _Pittiplatsch auf Pixelfang_  In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 1 October 2007

## Related pages

- _BSS 01_, the only video game console that was released in East Germany.
- _Polybius_, a fictional arcade game with a similar name.

## Other websites

- _Andy's Arcade_ page with many internal views of the surviving cabinets
- _RetroGames e.V._ (in German) - German museum with two working Poly-Play machines
- Poly Play at the Killer List of Videogames
- BBC article about _Poly Play''
- www.polyplay.de (in German, all about Poly-Play and the Poly-Play games can be played)
- Poly Play at robotrontechnik.de (in German, with images of all 17 known games)

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Poly-Play
- **image**: Video Game Museum in Berlin (44129519940).jpg
- **developer**: VEB Polytechnik
- **publisher**: VEB Polytechnik
- **release**: 1985 in video gaming, 1985 (estimate, exact date unknown)
- **genre**: Various
- **modes**: Single player
- **platforms**: Arcade game, Arcade
Family Relations

***Family Relations*** () is a 1981 Russian Ukrainian drama movie directed by Nikita Mikhalkov (who also stars) and also starring Ivan Bortnik, Nonna Mordyukova, Svetlana Kryuchkova, Yuri Bogatyryov, Oleg Menshikov, Vsevolod Larionov. It was distributed by Mosfilm.
Mirror for a Hero

***Mirror for a Hero*** () is 1987 Russian science fiction fantasy movie directed by Vladimir Khotinenko and was based on the short story by Stanislav Rybas. It stars Ivan Bortnik, Sergey Koltakov, Boris Galkin, Yakov Stepanov.
Donald Davidson

**Donald Davidson** was an American philosopher. He taught philosophy during several years at the American universities.

## Education

Davidson majored in English and comparative literature on William Shakespeare at Harvard University and switched it to philosophy.

## career

He taught Philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley and also held teaching appointments several other universities such as Stanford University, Rockefeller University, Princeton University, and the University of Chicago.

## Works

Here is the list of some of his works in philosophy:
- "Truth and Meaning," _Synthese_, 17, 1967. (Reprinted in Davidson, 2001b.)
- "Mental Events," in _Experience and Theory_, Foster and Swanson (eds.). London: Duckworth. 1970. (Reprinted in Davidson, 2001a).
- "Agency," in _Agent, Action, and Reason_, Binkley, Bronaugh, and Marras (eds.), Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 1971. (Reprinted in Davidson, 2001a.)
- _Essays on Actions and Events_, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2001a.
- _Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation_, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2001b.
- _Problems of Rationality_, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2004.
- _Truth, Language, and History: Philosophical Essays_, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2005.
- _Truth and Predication_.  Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2005.

## References

- Lepore, Ernest and Kirk Ludwig. _Donald Davidson: Meaning, Truth, Language and Reality_. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2005.
- Ludwig, Kirk (ed.). _Donald Davidson_. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2003.
- Mou, Bo (ed.). _Davidson's Philosophy and Chinese Philosophy: Constructive Engagement_. Leiden & Boston: Brill. 2006.
- Kotatko, Petr, Peter Pagin and Gabriel Segal (eds.). _Interpreting Davidson_. Stanford: CSLI Publications. 2001.
- Evnine, Simon. _Donald Davidson_. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 1991.

## Other websites

- "Donald Davidson" – by Jeff Malpas, _Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy_, 2005.
- "Donald Davidson (1917–2003)"  by Vladimir Kalugin, _Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy_, 2006.
- Donald Davidson on the academic senate website
Taraneh Javanbakht

**Taraneh Javanbakht** (, born 12 May 1974) is an Iranian-Canadian scientist, philosopher, writer, artist, translator and activist.

## Education

Javanbakht was first graduated with a bachelor's degree in Chemistry from the Shahid Beheshti University in 1996. She earned her first PhD in physical chemistry from the Pierre and Marie Curie University in 2002.Her first master's thesis was in physics. She moved to the University of Montreal to continue her postdoctoral research work in engineering and nanotechnology. She has studied and earned master's at Université du Québec à Montréal: in molecular biology in 2011 in Philosophy in 2016.

## Career

Taraneh Javanbakht is an academic researcher and lecturer. She has worked at the University of Montreal, Polytechnic of Montreal and Concordia University.

## Works

Here is the list of some of her works:

### Sciences and engineering

Javanbakht has worked on different projects on sciences (physics, chemistry, biology), nanotechnology and engineering. Her research works were published in scientific journals in France, Canada and United States. Some of her scientific works are as follows:
Research papers include:
- Solid state synthesis of carbon-encapsulated iron carbide nanoparticles and their interaction with living cells
- Physicochemical properties of cellulose nanocrystals treated by photo‐initiated chemical vapour deposition (PICVD)
- Physicochemical properties of peptide-coated microelectrode arrays and their in vitro effects on neuroblast cells
- Related physicochemical, rheological, and dielectric properties of nanocomposites of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles with polyethyleneglycol
- Relating the Surface Properties of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (SPIONs) to Their Bactericidal Effect towards a Biofilm of Streptococcus mutans
- Charge effect of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles on their surface functionalization by photo-initiated chemical vapour deposition

### Philosophy

Javanbakht's works are in metaphysics, logic, philosophy of mind, epistemology, analytical philosophy, ethics, political philosophy and aesthetics. Her philosophical system, netism was published in Iran and Canada. She has also worked on the ethics of Rousseau and Voltaire.

### Literature

Javanbakht's books of poetry and short stories were published in Iran. One of her poem books called _Iranian Songs in Seven Languages_ is in several languages. She writes poems in Persian, Turkish, Arabic, English, French, German and Russian for it. Her poems and short stories has been published in several journals and magazines.

### Arts

She is a painter, composer, sculptor and photographer. Her artworks have been published in several sources and presented in art exhibitions in Canada.

### Human rights

Some of her works are in women's rights and human rights. She has written several papers on thiese isses She has written about the impacts of the cultural and intellectual progress on humanity.

## Other websites

- Taraneh Javanbakht
- Painting Exhibition by Taraneh Javanbakht
Thiancourt

**Thiancourt** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Thiancourt
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Thiancourt-90.JPG
- **insee**: 90096
- **postal code**: 90100
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Delle
- **mayor**: Roland Damotte
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sud Territoire
- **elevation min m**: 349
- **elevation max m**: 424
- **area km2**: 2.67
Urcerey

**Urcerey** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Urcerey
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Urcerey, Mairie 2.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Urcerey (Territoire de Belfort).svg
- **insee**: 90098
- **postal code**: 90800
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Châtenois-les-Forges
- **mayor**: Marie-France Bonnans-Weber
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 359
- **elevation max m**: 463
- **area km2**: 3.39
Valdoie

**Valdoie** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Valdoie
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Valdoie-90-Savoureuse.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Valdoie (Territoire de Belfort).svg
- **insee**: 90099
- **postal code**: 90300
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Valdoie
- **mayor**: Marie-France Céfis
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 370
- **elevation max m**: 438
- **area km2**: 4.66
Vauthiermont

**Vauthiermont** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vauthiermont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vauthiermont, Mairie-école.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Vauthiermont (TerritoireBelfort).svg
- **insee**: 90100
- **postal code**: 90150
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Grandvillars
- **mayor**: Alexandre Mancanet
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 354
- **elevation max m**: 412
- **area km2**: 4.74
Vellescot

**Vellescot** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vellescot
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vellescot, Mairie-école.jpg
- **insee**: 90101
- **postal code**: 90100
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Grandvillars
- **mayor**: Nicolas Bey
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Sud Territoire
- **elevation min m**: 355
- **elevation max m**: 387
- **area km2**: 3.55
Vescemont

**Vescemont** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vescemont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vescemont-90-maison.jpg
- **insee**: 90102
- **postal code**: 90200
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Giromagny
- **mayor**: Christian Canal
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vosges du Sud
- **elevation min m**: 458
- **elevation max m**: 988
- **area km2**: 7.05
Vétrigne

**Vétrigne** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vétrigne
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vétrigne, Mairie.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Vétrigne.svg
- **insee**: 90103
- **postal code**: 90300
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Valdoie
- **mayor**: Alain Salomon
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 357
- **elevation max m**: 472
- **area km2**: 2.46
Vézelois

**Vézelois** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vézelois
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vezelois-90.JPG
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Vézelois 90.svg
- **insee**: 90104
- **postal code**: 90400
- **arrondissement**: Belfort
- **canton**: Châtenois-les-Forges
- **mayor**: Roland Jacquemin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Belfort
- **elevation min m**: 350
- **elevation max m**: 412
- **area km2**: 9.43
Rivero's tiny tree frog

The **Rivero's tiny tree frog** or **pallid dwarf tree frog** (_Dendropsophus minusculus_) is a frog that lives in Colombia, Venezuela and Brazil.
Build Back Better Plan

The **Build Back Better Plan** is a plan suggested by US President Joe Biden. It suggests ways of putting money into infrastructure and thoughts on creating 10 million more environment helping jobs. The money suggested would also be used for housing, healthcare, education and pay fairness if the plan goes into place.

## Points in the plan

The plan's official points are:
1. "Build a Modern Infrastructure"
1. "Position the U.S. Auto Industry to Win the 21st Century with technology invented in America"
1. "Achieve a Carbon Pollution-Free Power Sector by 2035"
1. "Make Dramatic Investments in Energy Efficiency in Buildings, including Completing 4 Million Retrofits and Building 1.5 Million New Affordable Homes"
1. "Pursue a Historic Investment in Clean Energy Innovation"
1. "Advance Sustainable Agriculture and Conservation"
1. "Secure Environmental Justice and Equitable Economy Opportunity"

The plan calls for $2 trillion in spending over four years.

## Other websites

- The Build Back Better Agenda  at whitehouse.gov
Eagle Lake (British Columbia)

**Eagle Lake** is a lake in the Chilcotin District of British Columbia Interior in Canada. It is southeast of Tatla Lake and west of Williams Lake. The lake is known to be a quite popular location for tourists at summer.

## Infobox (body of water)

- **name**: Eagle Lake
- **image**: EagleLakeBC.jpg
- **caption**: View from above of Eagle Lake
- **location**: Chilcotin District, British Columbia
- **outflow**: none
- **basin countries**: Canada
- **pushpin map**: British Columbia
- **residence time**: A very long time
- **islands**: 5 in 1970 with the number going up and down as the water level drops.
Afzal-ud-Daula, Asaf Jah V

**Afzal ad-Dawlah, Asaf Jah V** **Mir Tahniyath Ali Khan** (11 October 1827 – 26 February 1869) was the ruling Nizam of Hyderabad, India, from 1857 to 1869.

## Rubath for pilgrims of Hyderabad State

The **Nizam's Rubath** is an accommodation building purchased by the 5th Nizam for the people of Hyderabad State coming to the Holy pilgrimage (Hajj) to city of Mecca.

It initially consisted of 42 buildings, but with the expansion of the Grand Mosque, only three buildings remain.

## Other reforms

Other reforms during his reign, by his Prime Minister Salar Jung, included the establishment of a governmental central treasury in 1855.

Asaf Jah V reformed the Hyderabad revenue and judicial systems, instituted a postal service and constructed the first rail and telegraph networks. In 1861 he was awarded the Star of India.

During the regime of the Nizam V- Mir Tahniyath Ali Khan Siddiqi (Afzal-ud-Dawlah), **Dar-ul-Uloom**, the first regular educational institution of Hyderabad, was set up in 1854.

## Death

He died at Hyderabad on 26 February 1869, after a reign of just 12 years and was buried at the Mecca Masjid mosque.

## Other websites

- voyage of Hyderabad part 9 - Reforms in HYDERABAD STATE

## Infobox (royalty)

- **embed**: yes
- **succession**: 5th Nizam of Hyderabad
- **reign**: 16 May 1857 – 26 February 1869
- **coronation**: 1857
- **predecessor**: Nasir-ud-dawlah, Asaf Jah IV
- **successor**: Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI
- **spouse**: Sahebzadi Mahboob Begum
Sahebzadi Allah Rakhi Begum
Sahebzadi Hussaini Begum
- **issue**: Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI, Asaf Jah VI
- **full name**: Afzal ad-Dawlah, Asaf Jah V Mir Tahniyath Ali Khan
- **house**: Asaf Jahi Dynasty
- **father**: Nasir-ud-dawlah, Asaf Jah IV
- **mother**: Sahebzadi Dilawar unisa Begum Saheba
- **birth place**: Gufran Manzil, Hyderabad State, British Raj, British India
- **death place**: Hyderabad, India, Hyderabad, Hyderabad State, British Raj, British India
- **burial place**: Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad, India, Hyderabad
- **religion**: Islam


## Infobox (person)

- **pre-nominals**: Asaf Jah V
Nizam of Hyderabad, Nizam-ul-Mulk
Afzal ud-Daula
Nawab
- **name**: Mir Tahniyat Ali Khan Bahadur
- **post-nominals**: 5th Nizam of Hyderabad, GCSI
- **image**: Afzal ud-Daula.jpg
Seona Dancing

**Seona Dancing** (, ) was a British new wave band from the 1970s. The band is best known for making Ricky Gervais perform in public for the first time. The band had little success, except their song "More to Lose" become popular in the Philippines.

## History

Ricky Gervais and his friend Bill Macrae started "Seona Dancing" while learning at University College London. Gervais wrote and sung the lyrics, and Macrae made the music and played keyboards. They recorded a demo tape with 16 songs, then were signed to London Records, which released two of their songs: "More to Lose" and "Bitter Heart". In June 1978, they performed "More to Lose" on the children's television show _Razzmatazz_, which was shown on ITV. Despite that, and "Bitter Heart"'s promotion with a music video, "More to Lose" reached number 117 and "Bitter Heart" number 79, not reaching the top 40 of the UK Singles Chart. This made the band end in 1979. Gervais later became successful around the world as a comedian and actor. When Jimmy Kimmel asked him about Macrae in an interview in 2014, he answered "I hope he got fat, too."

## Popularity in the Philippines

In 1980, DWRT-FM (then known as 99.5 RT, now 99.5 Play FM), a radio station in Metro Manila, Philippines, started playing a song, which they chose to give the false name of "Fade" by Medium (or "Medium" by Fade) to stop anyone finding and playing it. They also tried to stop other radio stations from recording and playing it by adding a station ID in the middle of the song. 1 year later, another radio station, DWXB-102, revealed the song is actually "More to Lose" by Seona Dancing.

The song, which uses repeating piano sounds to represent falling teardrops, has been popular on the radio, in clubs and at high-school dances from the 1980s. AllMusic critic Michael Sutton wrote that the track was "the theme song of angst-ridden New Wave youths in the Philippines" and "an '80s anthem as ubiquitous as Peter Gabriel's 'In Your Eyes', but with the eternal hipster cool of Joy Division's 'Love Will Tear Us Apart'."

## Music

- 1983: "More to Lose"/"You're on My Side" (7", 12" single) – UK No. 117
- 1983: "Bitter Heart"/"Tell Her" (7", 12") – UK No. 79

An unofficial CD with all of the band's songs (except the 7" versions of "Bitter Heart" and "Tell Her") on it, named _More to Lose_, came out in 2005.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Seona Dancing
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: London, England
- **years active**: 1977–1979
- **label**: London Records
- **past members**: Ricky Gervais
Bill Macrae
Duquesne, Pennsylvania

**Duquesne** is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. At the 2020 census, 5,254 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Duquesne, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: GENERAL EASTERN VIEW OF DOROTHY SIX BLAST FURNACE COMPLEX. (Jet Lowe) - U.S. Steel Duquesne Works, Blast Furnace Plant, Along Monongahela River, Duquesne, Allegheny County, PA HAER PA,2-DUQU,3A-54.tif
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Former "Dorothy Six" blast furnace
- **image map**: Allegheny County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas Duquesne highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Pennsylvania, County
- **subdivision name2**: Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1885
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: September 12, 1891 (borough)
- **established title3**:  
- **established date3**: January 7, 1918 (city)
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 5.21
- **area total sq mi**: 2.01
- **area land km2**: 4.70
- **area land sq mi**: 1.82
- **area water km2**: 0.51
- **area water sq mi**: 0.20
- **population total**: 5254
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population density km2**: 1116.98
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 15110
- **area code**: Area code 412, 412
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-20432
- **population density sq mi**: 2893.17
Ciconio

**Ciconio** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Pino Torinese

**Pino Torinese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Frassinetto

**Frassinetto** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Traversella

**Traversella** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Moriondo Torinese

**Moriondo Torinese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Coassolo Torinese

**Coassolo Torinese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Cintano

**Cintano** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Rivarolo Canavese

**Rivarolo Canavese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Rondissone

**Rondissone** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Cossano Canavese

**Cossano Canavese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Settimo Rottaro

**Settimo Rottaro** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
La Verne, California

**La Verne** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Lawndale, California

**Lawndale** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Mombello di Torino

**Mombello di Torino** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Antras, Gers

**Antras** is a commune in the Gers department. It can be found in the southwestern part of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Antras
- **image**: 20240814 - Antras - Vue générale.jpg
- **caption**: Antras
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Antras (Gers).svg
- **arrondissement**: Auch
- **canton**: Gascogne-Auscitaine
- **insee**: 32003
- **postal code**: 32360
- **mayor**: Marie-Catherine Duran
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 218
- **elevation min m**: 125
- **elevation max m**: 251
- **area km2**: 6.59
Arblade-le-Haut

**Arblade-le-Haut** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Arblade-le-Haut
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Église Saint-Luperc de Loissan (32110 Arblade Le haut).jpg
- **caption**: The church in Arblade-le-Haut
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Grand-Bas-Armagnac
- **insee**: 32005
- **postal code**: 32110
- **mayor**: Jean-Marie Verrier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation m**: 154
- **elevation min m**: 87
- **elevation max m**: 177
- **area km2**: 12.2
Ardizas

**Ardizas** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ardizas
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **arrondissement**: Condom
- **canton**: Gimone-Arrats
- **insee**: 32007
- **postal code**: 32430
- **mayor**: Roger Lagarde
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **elevation m**: 210
- **elevation min m**: 135
- **elevation max m**: 215
- **area km2**: 8.52
Armentieux

**Armentieux** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Armentieux
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Pardiac-Rivière-Basse
- **insee**: 32008
- **postal code**: 32230
- **mayor**: Jean-Antoine Brun
- **term**: 2014-2020
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes Bastides et Vallons du Gers, CC Bastides Vallons Gers
- **elevation m**: 159
- **elevation min m**: 141
- **elevation max m**: 221
- **area km2**: 4.83
Armous-et-Cau

**Armous-et-Cau** is a commune that is in the Gers department. It can be found in the southwestern part of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Armous-et-Cau
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Armous et Cau - Mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Armous-et-Cau
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Pardiac-Rivière-Basse
- **insee**: 32009
- **postal code**: 32230
- **mayor**: Jean-Jacques Solans
- **term**: 2014-2020
- **intercommunality**: Communauté de communes Cœur d'Astarac en Gascogne, CC Cœur Astarac Gascogne
- **elevation m**: 175
- **elevation min m**: 152
- **elevation max m**: 279
- **area km2**: 9.33
Arrouède

**Arrouède** is a commune in the Gers department. It can be found in the southwestern part of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Arrouède
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Arrouède 1.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Mirande
- **canton**: Astarac-Gimone
- **insee**: 32010
- **postal code**: 32140
- **mayor**: Christophe Séreuse
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Val de Gers
- **elevation m**: 321
- **elevation min m**: 222
- **elevation max m**: 327
- **area km2**: 6.33
Aubiet

**Aubiet** is a commune in the Gers department. It can be found in the southwestern part of France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Augnax

**Augnax** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Augnax
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Eglise d'Augnax.JPG
- **arrondissement**: Auch
- **canton**: Gascogne-Auscitaine
- **insee**: 32014
- **postal code**: 32120
- **mayor**: Claude Petit
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Grand Auch Cœur de Gascogne
- **elevation m**: 202
- **elevation min m**: 150
- **elevation max m**: 213
- **area km2**: 4
Aujan-Mournède

**Aujan-Mournède** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Auradé

**Auradé** is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Gers department
Vallo Torinese

**Vallo Torinese** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
National teams world champions (football)

This article collects the **national teams world champions  FIFA**. The two competitions that award said official__ title was the two Olympic Tournaments of 1924 and 1928 (organised by the IOC together FIFA) and the current FIFA World Cup (from 1930).

## History

Uruguay in the international plane has attained two World Cup (the first edition of 1930 and the edition of 1950) and has won two Gold Medals in the Olympic Games (in 1924 and 1928), the two only editions recognised by FIFA like championships of the world (until 2021, when the recognition was placed sub iudice). The decision took  in 1924.

Although the FIFA does not promote the statistical unification of the tournaments, the legitimacy of the titles also was coming confirmed by the fact that the world-wide federation allowed to the National football team of Uruguay to show 4 stars in the T-shirt (also in the 2018 FIFA World Cup, unlike other teams that are used to plant the stars to evoke continental triumphs, as traditionally they do the African selections). According to the regulation of the FIFA, each star is equivalent to a world-wide conquered.

Another confirmation was coming from of a book published by the FIFA and that contains a section that certifies, with vintage official documents, the position of Uruguay like four times "World Champion of the FIFA".

In 2021, FIFA asked the Uruguayan federation to remove 2 stars from the game uniform. This was confirmed by the director of competitions and member of the Executive Council of the Uruguayan Football Association, Jorge Casales. Casales stated that the AUF will try to appeal the decision, showing that the two championships Olympics of 1924 and 1928, were recognized as world championships. The media wrote that the decision would be made by the FIFA Council as in the case of the Intercontinental Cup. In October, FIFA definitively recognized the world titles in question as official.

## List by winners

|Team|Titles|Years||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Brazil|align="center"|**5**|(1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002)|
|Germany|align="center"|**4**|(1954, 1974, 1990, 2014)|
|Italy|align="center"|**4**|(1934, 1938, 1982, 2006)|
|Uruguay|align="center"|**4**|(1924, 1928, 1930, 1950)|
|Argentina|align="center"|**3**|(1978, 1986, 2022)|
|France|align="center"|**2**|(1998, 2018)|
|England|align="center"|**1**|(1966)|
|Spain|align="center"|**1**|(2010)|
- Olympic tournament (official name in English)
- _Men's Olympic Football Tournament_)
- Officially recognized by FIFA as the world-wide title.

## Related pages

- List of world champion football clubs
Thunder Among the Leaves

***Thunder Among the Leaves*** () is a 1958 Argentine Paraguayan drama movie directed by Armando Bó (who also stars) and was based on the short story _La hija del ministro_ by Augusto Roa Bastos. It also stars Isabel Sarli, Andrés Laszlo, Félix Ribero, Ernesto Báez, Javier Franco.
Yesterday Was Spring

***Yesterday Was Spring*** () is a 1955 Argentine drama movie directed by Fernando Ayala and starring Oswaldo Cabrera, Roberto Escalada, Analía Gadé, Carmen Giménez, Víctor Martucci.
Gerardo Mello Mourão

**Gerardo Mello Mourão** (January 8, 1917 – March 9, 2007) was a Brazilian epic poet, politician, journalist, translator, essayist and biographer.

He was a major figure of Brazilian epic poetry as well as all lusophone literature.  His best-known works include _Invenção do Mar: Carmen sæculare_ (1997) and _Os Peãs_ (1982). He was also known for his involvement with ideological movements of the 20th century, such as fascism and communism. For this reason, Mourao was arrested 18 times. He was also tortured in prison.