juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Marsens

**Marsens** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2001, the former municipality of Vuippens merged into the municipality of Marsens.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Marsens
- **image photo**: Eglise Saint-Sulpice.jpg
- **image caption**: The church of Saint-Sulpice at Vuippens
- **municipality name**: Marsens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Marsens COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1633
- **municipality code**: 2140
- **area**: 7.79
- **elevation**: 722
- **website**: www.marsens.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Marsens, Vuippens
- **neighboring municipalities**: Corbières, Fribourg, Corbières, Echarlens, Grangettes, Hauteville, Switzerland, Hauteville, Le Châtelard, Fribourg, Le Châtelard, Pont-en-Ogoz, Riaz, Sâles, Sorens
Cerniat

**Cerniat** was a municipality in Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014, the municipalities Cerniat and Charmey joined together to become the new municipality, Val-de-Charmey.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Cerniat
- **municipality name**: Cerniat
- **municipality type**: former
- **image photo**: Vu sur le sorti du village de Cerniat.jpg
- **image caption**: Cerniat
- **imagepath coa**: Cerniat-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1654
- **municipality code**: 2126
- **area**: 33.7
- **elevation**: 927
- **population**: 346
- **populationof**: Dec 2011
- **website**: www.val-de-charmey.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Charmey, Châtel-sur-Montsalvens, Corbières, Gruyère, Corbières, Crésuz, Hauteville, Switzerland, Hauteville, La Roche, Switzerland, La Roche, Plaffeien, Plasselb, Villarbeney, Villarvolard
Charmey

**Charmey** was a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2014, the former municipalities of Charmey and Cerniat merged into the new municipality of Val-de-Charmey.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Charmey
- **municipality name**: Charmey
- **municipality type**: former
- **image photo**: Charmey.jpg
- **image caption**: Charmey
- **imagepath coa**: Charmey-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1637
- **municipality code**: 2127
- **area**: 78.44
- **elevation**: 887
- **highest m**: 2389
- **lowest m**: 800
- **population**: 1852
- **populationof**: Dec 2011
- **website**: www.val-de-charmey.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bas-Intyamon, Broc, Cerniat, Château-d'Œx (VD), Crésuz, Grandvillard, Gruyères, Jaun, Plaffeien, Rougemont, Switzerland, Rougemont (VD), Saanen (BE)
- **twintowns**: Orphin (France)
Crésuz

**Crésuz** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Crésuz
- **municipality name**: Crésuz
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Bednyakova Gruyère Pays-d'Enhaut.jpg
- **imagepath coa**: Crésuz-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1653
- **municipality code**: 2130
- **area**: 1.80
- **elevation**: 909
- **website**: www.cresuz.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Broc, Cerniat, Charmey, Châtel-sur-Montsalvens
Rental vacancy rate

The **rental vacancy rate** is the percentage of vacant units out of all rental apartments in a given location. It is considered an economic indicator.
Châtel-sur-Montsalvens

**Châtel-sur-Montsalvens** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Châtel-sur-Montsalvens
- **image photo**: Alpage près de Châtel-sur-Montsalvens.jpg
- **municipality name**: Châtel-sur-Montsalvens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Châtel-sur-Montsalvens COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1653
- **municipality code**: 2128
- **area**: 2.00
- **elevation**: 908
- **website**: www.chatel-montsalvens.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Botterens, Broc, Cerniat, Crésuz, Villarbeney
Haut-Intyamon

**Haut-Intyamon** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the Canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. It was created on 1 January 2002, when Albeuve, Lessoc, Montbovon and Neirivue joined together and became Haut-Intyamon.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Haut-Intyamon
- **municipality name**: Haut-Intyamon
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Neirivue-Eglise.jpg
- **image caption**: The church of Neirivue
- **imagepath coa**: Haut-Intyamon-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Haut-Intyamon.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1669
- **municipality code**: 2121
- **area**: 60.44
- **elevation**: 763
- **website**: www.haut-intyamon.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Albeuve, Lessoc, Montbovon, Neirivue
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bas-Intyamon, Blonay (VD), Château-d'Œx (VD), Châtel-Saint-Denis, Grandvillard, Gruyères, Montreux (VD), Rossinière (VD), Semsales, Veytaux (VD)
Hauteville, Fribourg

**Hauteville** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Hauteville
- **municipality name**: Hauteville
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Hauteville-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Hauteville.png
- **image photo**: 2012-04-28-Romandio (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 003.JPG
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1648
- **municipality code**: 2137
- **area**: 10.56
- **elevation**: 717
- **website**: www.hauteville.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cerniat, Corbières, Fribourg, Corbières, La Roche, Switzerland, La Roche, Marsens, Pont-en-Ogoz, Pont-la-Ville
Wendy Williams

**Wendy Joan Williams** (born July 18, 1964) is an American talk show host, writer, producer, businesswoman, and former radio show host.  She has been inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame. She currently hosts the Emmy Award-nominated talk show, _The Wendy Williams Show_, that has been aired for ten seasons.  She is known for her catchphrase, "How you doin'?"

Williams has been open about her past drug use, particularly with cocaine. In April 2019, Williams suffered an alleged alcohol relapse.  Later that month, she filed for divorce from her husband of over two decades, Kevin Hunter, who is also her manager.  They share a son, Kevin Jr., born in 2000.

In February 2024, it was announced that Williams was diagnosed with aphasia and frontotemporal dementia.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Wendy Williams
- **image**: Wendy Williams 2018 WBLS Interview 2.png
- **birth name**: Wendy Joan Williams
- **birth place**: Asbury Park, New Jersey, United States, U.S.
- **education**: Northeastern University
- **known for**: _The Wendy Williams Show_
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 1
Ray Clemence

**Raymond Neal Clemence**  (5 August 1948 – 15 November 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He was born in Skegness, Lincolnshire. He is one of only 25 players to have made over 1,000 career appearances.

## Career

Clemence is best known as part of the Liverpool team from 1967 to 1984. He started his career with Scunthorpe United. He was signed by Liverpool manager Bill Shankly in June 1967. He won five league titles, two domestic cups, two UEFA Cups, three European Cups and other trophies with Liverpool. His final game for Liverpool was in the side's 1–0 win in the 1981 European Cup Final against Real Madrid. He then played for Tottenham Hotspur. He won three trophies with Tottenham, including an FA Cup and a UEFA Cup.

Clemence played for the England national team. He played his first game against Wales in 1972. In total, he made 61 appearances for his country.

## Personal life and death

Clemence's son, Stephen, was also a footballer.

Clemence had prostate cancer, first making it known to the public in 2005. He died in Corby, Northamptonshire, on 15 November 2020. He was 72.

## Honours

- Liverpool
- Football League First Division: 1972–73, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1979–80
- FA Cup: 1973–74
- League Cup: 1980–81
- FA Charity Shield: 1974, 1976, 1977 (shared), 1979, 1980
- European Cup: 1976–77, 1977–78, 1980–81
- UEFA Cup: 1972–73, 1975–76
- UEFA Super Cup: 1977

- Tottenham Hotspur
- FA Cup: 1981–82
- FA Charity Shield: 1981
- UEFA Cup: 1983–84

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ray Clemence
- **image**: Ray Clemence (1981).jpg
- **caption**: Clemence in September 1981
- **fullname**: Raymond Neal Clemence
- **birth place**: Skegness, Lincolnshire, England
- **death place**: Corby, Northamptonshire, England
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **youthclubs1**: Notts County F.C., Notts County
- **years1**: 1965–1967
- **years2**: 1967–1981
- **years3**: 1981–1988
- **clubs1**: Scunthorpe United F.C., Scunthorpe United
- **clubs2**: Liverpool F.C., Liverpool
- **clubs3**: Tottenham Hotspur
- **caps1**: 48
- **caps2**: 470
- **caps3**: 240
- **goals1**: 0
- **goals2**: 0
- **goals3**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 758
- **totalgoals**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 1967–1971
- **nationalyears2**: 1972–1983
- **nationalteam1**: England national under-23 football team, England U23
- **nationalteam2**: England national football team, England
- **nationalcaps1**: 4
- **nationalcaps2**: 61
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1992–1993
- **manageryears2**: 1994–1996
- **managerclubs1**: Tottenham Hotspur F.C., Tottenham Hotspur
- **managerclubs2**: Barnet F.C., Barnet
Israel Folau

**Isileli** "**Israel**" **Folau** (born 3 April 1989) is an Australian professional rugby player. He currently plays rugby league for French team Catalans Dragons. He also played for the Australia national rugby union team from 2013 until he was sacked in 2019. In the National Rugby League (NRL), he played for the Melbourne Storm (2007–08) and the Brisbane Broncos (2009–10). He left rugby league to play Australian rules football in the Australian Football League (AFL). He played for the Greater Western Sydney Giants from 2011 to 2012. From 2013 to 2019, he played rugby union. He played for the New South Wales Waratahs in the Super Rugby.

Folau was born in Minto, New South Wales. He is of Tongan ancestry. He later moved to Queensland. He was a student at Marsden State High School with classmates Chris Sandow and Antonio Winterstein.

Folau is a Christian. In the past, he has made social media posts considered by many to be anti-gay. After similar comments were posted on his Instagram in April 2019, his contract was ended by Rugby Australia.

## Other websites

- Israel Folau  at ESPN Scrum
Rich Brian

**Brian Imanuel** (born 3 September 1999), better known as **Rich Brian** (formerly **Rich Chigga**), is an Indonesian rapper, record producer and singer-songwriter. He is best known for his popular first single "Dat $tick", which was first released in February 2016 on YouTube. The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). His first album, _Amen_ (2018), peaked at number 18 on the _Billboard_ 200. He released the single "Gospel" in 2017 with Keith Ape and XXXTentacion. He changed his rap name to "Rich Brian" in early 2018.

Rich Brian was born in Jakarta. He is of ethnic Chinese Indonesian descent. He moved to the United States in 2017. He lives in Los Angeles, California.
Ron Livingston

**Ronald Joseph Livingston** (born June 5, 1967) is an American actor.  Livingston is known for his starring role as Peter Gibbons in the 1999 movie _Office Space_, as Captain Lewis Nixon in the 2001 miniseries _Band of Brothers_ and as Roger Perron in _The Conjuring_ (2013). He will also star as Henry Allen, father of The Flash, in the 2022 DC Extended Universe movie _The Flash_ (2023).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ron Livingston
- **image**: RonLivingstonMay10.jpg
- **caption**: Livingston in 2010
- **birth name**: Ronald Joseph Livingston
- **birth place**: Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Yale University
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1992–present
- **children**: 2
Marcia Clark

**Marcia Rachel Clark** (née **Kleks**, formerly **Horowitz**; born August 31, 1953) is an American prosecutor, author, television correspondent and television producer. She was the lead prosecutor with the O. J. Simpson murder case.

Clark appeared in the _Pretty Little Liars_ episode "Now You See Me, Now You Don't" as Attorney Sidney Barnes in August 2013.

Clark later appeared in the 2016 miniseries _O.J.: Made in America_.

Clark was born in Alameda, California.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marcia Clark
- **image**: Marcia clark 2011.jpg
- **alt**: Marcia Clark at the 2011 Texas Book Festival
- **caption**: Marcia Clark at the 2011 Texas Book Festival
- **birth name**: Marcia Rachel Kleks
- **birth place**: Alameda, California, United States, U.S.
- **occupation**: Prosecutor
Writer
Television correspondent
- **alma mater**: University of California, Los Angeles (BA)
Southwestern Law School (JD)
- **years active**: 1979–present
- **children**: 2
Goodyear, Arizona

**Goodyear** (O'odham: _Valin Thak_) is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. It is a suburb of Phoenix and at the 2020 census had a population of 95,294.
Shirley Spork

**Shirley G. Spork** (May 14, 1927 – April 12, 2022) was an American professional golfer. She was born in Detroit, Michigan. Spork was one of the founders of the LPGA Tour and modern ladies' golf. She never won an LPGA Tour event but she finished second at the 1962 LPGA Championship. She won the 1947 national individual intercollegiate golf championship.

Spork died on April 12, 2022 in Palm Springs, California at the age of 94.
Marlene Hagge

**Marlene Hagge** (née **Bauer**; February 16, 1934 – May 16, 2023) was an American professional golfer. She was born in Eureka, South Dakota. Hagge was one of the thirteen founders of the LPGA in 1950. She won one major championship and 26 LPGA Tour career events. She is a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame. Hagge died in Rancho Mirage, California of complications from a fall, on May 16, 2023, at the age of 89.

## Other websites

- Marlene Hagge bio at about.com

## Infobox (golfer)

- **name**: Marlene Hagge
- **image**: Marlene Hagge 1956.jpg
- **caption**: Hagge in 1956
- **fullname**: Marlene Bauer Hagge
- **birth place**: Eureka, South Dakota, U.S.
- **death place**: Rancho Mirage, California, U.S.
- **residence**: La Quinta, California, U.S.
- **yearpro**: 1950
- **extour**: LPGA Tour (Founder)
- **prowins**: 26
- **lpgawins**: 26
- **majorwins**: 1
- **western**: 2nd: 1965 Women's Western Open, 1965
- **titleholders**: 3rd: 1957 Titleholders Championship, 1957
- **nabisco**: T26: 1987
- **lpga**: **Won**: 1956 LPGA Championship, 1956
- **wusopen**: T2: 1952 U.S. Women's Open, 1952
- **dumaurier**: T25: 1981
- **wghofid**: marlene-bauer-hagge
- **wghofyear**: 2002
- **award1**: Associated Press Athlete of the Year, Associated Press
Female Athlete of the Year
- **year1**: 1949
- **award2**: LPGA Tour#Leading money winners by year, LPGA Tour
Money Winner
- **year2**: 1956
- **award3**: Commissioner's Award
(LPGA Founders)
- **year3**: 2000
Eureka, South Dakota

**Eureka** is a city in McPherson County, South Dakota, United States. It is near the North Dakota state line. The population was 813 at the 2020 census.

Eureka was laid out in 1887, and named "Eureka", a Greek word meaning "I have found it!" Eureka is located at  (45.769069, -99.621953).
Marlyn Mason

**Marlyn Mason** (born August 7, 1940) is an American actress, producer, and screenwriter. Mason played the role of Nikki Bell in the television series _Longstreet_ (1971-1972). Mason played the main role in the original 1967-68 Broadway production of _How Now, Dow Jones_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marlyn Mason
- **image**: Marlyn Mason 1976.JPG
- **caption**: Mason in 1976
- **birth place**: San Fernando, California, U.S.
- **years active**: 1960–present
- **occupation**: Actress, producer, screenwriter
- **spouse**: J. Raymond Henderson (1960–1962)
Lee Harman (m. 1972)
Bhim Nidhi Tiwari

**Bhim Nidhi Tiwari** was a popular Nepali Poet, Novelist and Playwright. He is a popular poet of the post-1950s era. He wrote against smoking, drinking, and gambling. He was a strong believer in social improvements. He contributed over 38 social improvement works to Nepali Literature in different styles.

## Related pages

- Laxmi Prasad Devkota
- Bhanubhakta Acharya

## Other websites

- Poems by Tiwari

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: **Bhim Nidhi Tiwari**
- **native name**: भीमनिधि तिवारी
- **native name lang**: ne
- **image**: Bhim Nidhi Tiwari.jpg
- **caption**: A portrait of Bhim Nidhi Tiwari
- **birth date**: 1911
- **birth place**: Dilli bazar, Kathmandu, Nepal
- **death date**: 1973
- **death place**: Setighat, Tanahun District
- **occupation**: Poet, Novelist, Playwright
- **nationality**: Nepalese
- **spouse**: Bhuwaneshwori Tiwari
Peace of Augsburg

The **Peace of Augsburg**, 1555, was a temporary settlement  of religious conflict during the reformation in the Holy Roman Empire.  Each prince could now decide whether Lutheranism or Roman Catholicism was to prevail in his land. ("cuius regio, eius religio").  The sides began fighting again in 1618 in what became the Thirty Years War.
Joe Hisaishi

is a Japanese composer and musical director. He is known professionally as . He has written the soundtracks for over 100 movies since 1981.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Joe Hisaishi
- **image**: Joe Hisaishi 2011.jpg
- **caption**: Hisaishi in Paris in 2011
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **native name**: 久石 譲
- **native name lang**: ja
- **birth name**: Mamoru Fujisawa
- **birth place**: Nakano, Nagano, Japan
- **years active**: 1974–present
Shahdara District

**Shahdara district** is one of the districts of Delhi, India.
Bridgewater, Connecticut

**Bridgewater** is a town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 1,662 at the 2020 census.
Corbières, Fribourg

**Corbières** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.  On 1 January 2011, the former municipality of Villarvolard merged into the municipality of Corbières.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Corbières
- **image photo**: 2012-04-28-Romandio (Foto Dietrich Michael Weidmann) 010.JPG
- **municipality name**: Corbières
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Corbières COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Corbières 2014.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1647
- **municipality code**: 2129
- **area**: 4.17
- **elevation**: 714
- **website**: www.corbieres.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cerniat, Echarlens, Hauteville, Switzerland, Hauteville, Marsens, Villarvolard
Grandvillard

**Grandvillard** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Grandvillard
- **image photo**: Grandvillard-Maison-des-Comtes.jpg
- **image caption**: Maison-des-Comtes in Grandvillard
- **municipality name**: Grandvillard
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Grandvillard-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1666
- **municipality code**: 2134
- **area**: 24.22
- **elevation**: 762
- **website**: www.grandvillard.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bas-Intyamon, Charmey, Château-d'Œx (VD), Haut-Intyamon
La Roche, Fribourg

**La Roche** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Villages

La Bélvedère, La Berra, La Breiteneyre, La Serbache, Le Tsubel, Le Villaret and Montsofloz.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: La Roche
- **image photo**: Vers les Roulin 52 La Roche Aug 2011.jpg
- **image caption**: The farm of La Roche
- **municipality name**: La Roche
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: La Roche-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1634
- **municipality code**: 2149
- **area**: 24.03
- **elevation**: 747
- **website**: www.la-roche.ch
- **mayor**: Joël Brodard
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: La Bélvedère, La Berra, La Breiteneyre, La Serbache, Le Tsubel, Le Villaret, Montsofloz
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cerniat, Hauteville, Fribourg, Hauteville, Le Mouret, Plasselb, Pont-la-Ville, Treyvaux
Le Pâquier, Fribourg

**Le Pâquier** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Le Pâquier
- **municipality name**: Le Pâquier
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Le Pâquier-Montbarry (Le Pâquier (Fribourg)) (autumn) 4.JPG
- **image caption**: Le Pâquier-Montbarry
- **imagepath coa**: Le Pâquier FR-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1661
- **municipality code**: 2145
- **area**: 4.50
- **elevation**: 747
- **website**: www.lepaquier.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Montbarry
- **neighboring municipalities**: Gruyères, La Tour-de-Trême
Morlon

**Morlon** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Morlon
- **municipality name**: Morlon
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Morlon-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1638
- **municipality code**: 2143
- **area**: 2.50
- **elevation**: 751
- **website**: www.morlon.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Botterens, Broc, Bulle, Echarlens, La Tour-de-Trême, Villarbeney, Villarvolard
Pont-en-Ogoz

**Pont-en-Ogoz** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## History

In 1970 the village of Pont-en-Ogoz merged with Villars-d'Avry into the municipality of Le Bry. Then, in 2003 the municipalities of Le Bry, Avry-devant-Pont and Gumefens merged to form a larger Pont-en-Ogoz.

## Villages

Pont-en-Ogoz, Villars-d'Avry, Avry-devant-Pont and Gumefens.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Pont-en-Ogoz
- **municipality name**: Pont-en-Ogozn
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Ile ogoz.jpg
- **image caption**: Ruins of Pont-en-Ogoz Castle
- **imagepath coa**: Blason Pont-en-Ogoz.jpg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Pont-en-Ogoz.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1643-1645
- **municipality code**: 2122
- **area**: 9.95
- **elevation**: 726
- **website**: www.pont-en-ogoz.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Pont-en-Ogoz, Villars-d'Avry, Avry-devant-Pont and Gumefens
- **neighboring municipalities**: Farvagny, Hauteville, Le Glèbe, Marsens, Pont-la-Ville, Rossens, Fribourg, Rossens, Sorens, Vuisternens-en-Ogoz
Pont-la-Ville

**Pont-la-Ville** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Pont-la-Ville
- **municipality name**: Pont-la-Ville
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Pont-la-Ville-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1649
- **municipality code**: 2147
- **area**: 4.33
- **elevation**: 746
- **website**: www.pont-la-ville.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Hauteville, Fribourg, Hauteville, La Roche, Fribourg, La Roche, Pont-en-Ogoz, Rossens, Fribourg, Rossens, Treyvaux
Riaz

**Riaz** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. , the municipality has 2,780 people in an area of . The elevation is .

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Riaz
- **municipality name**: Riaz
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Riaz-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Riaz.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1632
- **municipality code**: 2148
- **area**: 7.78
- **elevation**: 720
- **website**: www.riaz.ch
- **mayor**: Stéphane Schwab
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Riazois
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bulle, Vaulruz, Sâles, Marsens, Echarlens
Sâles

**Sâles** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. It was created on 1 January 2001 by the former municipalities of Maules, Romanens, Rueyres-Treyfayes and Sâles (Gruyère) merged to form Sâles.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Sâles
- **municipality name**: Sâles
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Sâles Blason.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1625
- **municipality code**: 2152
- **area**: 18.78
- **elevation**: 825
- **website**: www.sales.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Marc Piguet
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Maules, Romanens, Rueyres-Treyfayes, Sâles
- **demonym**: Sâlois
- **neighboring municipalities**: Grangettes, La Verrerie, Marsens, Riaz, Semsales, Vaulruz, Vuisternens-devant-Romont
Sorens

**Sorens** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in the country of Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Sorens
- **municipality name**: Sorens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Sorens-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1642
- **municipality code**: 2153
- **area**: 8.74
- **elevation**: 800
- **website**: www.sorens.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Le Châtelard, Fribourg, Le Châtelard, Le Glèbe, Marsens, Pont-en-Ogoz, Villorsonnens
Vaulruz

**Vaulruz** is a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Vaulruz
- **municipality name**: Vaulruz
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Picswiss FR-10-02.jpg
- **imagepath coa**: Vaulruz-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Vaulruz.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1627
- **municipality code**: 2155
- **area**: 10.09
- **elevation**: 820
- **website**: www.vaulruz.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Gruyères, Riaz, Sâles, Semsales, Vuadens
Villarvolard

**Villarvolard** was a municipality of the district Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2011, the former municipality of Villarvolard merged into the municipality of Corbières.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Villarvolard
- **image photo**: House Repond Villarvolard Nov 2011.jpg
- **image caption**: Repond House in Villarvolard
- **municipality name**: Villarvolard
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Villarvolard-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1651
- **municipality code**: 2159
- **area**: 5.46
- **elevation**: 732
- **population**: 268
- **populationof**: 31 December 2010
- **popofyear**: 2010
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cerniat, Corbières, Fribourg, Corbières, Echarlens, Morlon, Villarbeney
Vuadens

**Vuadens** is a municipality of the district of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Vuadens
- **image photo**: Vuadens août 2012.png
- **municipality name**: Vuadens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: Vuadens-coat of arms.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Gruyère (district), Gruyère
- **postal code**: 1628
- **municipality code**: 2160
- **area**: 10.49
- **elevation**: 803
- **website**: www.vuadens.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bulle, Echarlens, Gruyères, Riaz, Vaulruz
Estavayer-le-Lac

**Estavayer-le-Lac** [] () was a municipality of the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland. It is on the south shore of Lake Neuchâtel and is between Yverdon and Bern. It was the capital of the district of Broye.

## History

On 1 January 2012, the former municipality of Font merged into the municipality of Estavayer-le-Lac. On 1 January 2017, the former municipalities of Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Prés, Vernay and Vuissens merged into the new municipality of Estavayer.

## Other websites

- Estavayer-le-Lac – official website
- _Broye Aeropole_ aeronautics center
- _Estavenir_ technology park
- The Frog Museum
- Grande Cariçaie nature reserve
- Estavayer-le-Lac Rowing Club

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Estavayer-le-Lac
- **image photo**: Estavayer-le-Lac old city.jpg
- **image caption**: Old City of Estavayer-le-Lac
- **municipality name**: Estavayer-le-Lac
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Coat of Arms Estavayer-le-Lac.png
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Estavayer-le-Lac.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Broye (district), Broye
- **postal code**: 1470
- **municipality code**: 2015
- **area**: 6.41
- **elevation**: 448
- **lowest m**: 429
- **lowest**: Lake Neuchâtel
- **highest m**: 489
- **website**: www.estavayer-le-lac.ch
- **mayor**: Albert Bachmann
- **neighboring municipalities**: Autavaux, Font, Switzerland, Font, Gorgier (NE), Les Montets, Lully, Fribourg, Lully, Montbrelloz, Saint-Aubin-Sauges (NE), Sévaz, Vaumarcus (NE)
Eagle Pass, Texas

**Eagle Pass** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Maverick County.
Cheiry

**Cheiry** () was a municipality in Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. Since 2005, Chapelle became a part of Cheiry. On 1 January 2021, Cheiry became a part of Surpierre.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Cheiry
- **municipality name**: Cheiry
- **municipality type**: former
- **imagepath coa**: Cheiry.jpg
- **image photo**: Cheiry2012.JPG
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Cheiry.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Fribourg
- **iso-code-region**: CH-FR
- **district**: Broye (district), Broye
- **postal code**: 1529
- **municipality code**: 2009
- **area**: 6.49
- **elevation**: 563
- **website**: www.cheiry.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Cheiry, Chapelle, Coumin-Dessus, Coumin-Dessous
- **neighboring municipalities**: Combremont-le-Grand (VD), Combremont-le-Petit (VD), Forel-sur-Lucens (VD), Granges-près-Marnand (VD), Prévondavaux, Sassel (VD), Surpierre
Mike Jakubo (ice hockey)

**Michael Paul Jakubo** (July 7, 1947 – April 4, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played as a left winger. He played for the Los Angeles Sharks in the World Hockey Association. He was also a member of the independent team called the London Lions which played the 1973–74 season against the top European hockey teams. He was born in Sudbury, Ontario.

Jakubo died on April 4, 2019 in Sudbury, Ontario from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease. He was 71.
Thompson Mann

**Harold Thompson Mann** (December 1, 1942 – April 4, 2019) was an American swimmer. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. At that Olympic Games, he won a gold medal for swimming the lead-off backstroke leg for the winning U.S. team in the 4 x 100-meter medley relay. He and his relay teammates Bill Craig (breaststroke), Fred Schmidt (butterfly) and Steve Clark set a new world record of 3:58.4. Mann also set an individual world record in the 100-meter backstroke swimming his leg (59.6 seconds). He was born in Norfolk, Virginia.

Mann died on April 4, 2019, at the age of 76.

## Other websites

- Thompson Mann  at Sports-Reference.com
Ivan Mrázek

**Ivo** "**Ivan**" **Mrázek** (18 January 1926 – 4 April 2019) was a Czech professional basketball player and coach. He played as a point guard. In his club career, he won 6 Czechoslovak League championships (1947, 1948 2×, 1949, 1950, 1951) with Brno. He played for the Czechoslovakia national team. He won the gold medal at the EuroBasket in 1946 with the national team. He also won three EuroBasket silver medals, in 1947, 1951 and 1955. He played for Czechoslovakia in two Summer Olympics, in 1948 and 1952.

Mrázek was born in Brno. He died on 4 April 2019, at the age of 93.

## Other websites

- Ivan Mrázek  at Sports-Reference.com
Arthur Polonsky

**Arthur Polonsky** (June 6, 1925 – April 4, 2019) was an American draughtsman, painter and academic. He was known for partaking in Boston Expressionism. From 1950 to 1960, he taught in the painting department at the Boston Museum School. A movie about his life, _Release From Reason_, is being made by his son, Emmy Award-nominated director and producer Gabriel Polonsky.

Polonsky was born in Lynn, Massachusetts. He was the son of Russian Jewish immigrants. He was married to Lois Tarlow. The couple had three sons, Eli, D.L. and Gabriel.

Polonsky died on April 4, 2019 in Newton, Massachusetts. He was 93.

## Other websites

- _Release From Reason_ official site
Elwyn Berlekamp

**Elwyn Ralph Berlekamp** (September 6, 1940 – April 9, 2019) was an American mathematician. He was known for his work in computer science, coding theory and combinatorial game theory. He was a professor emeritus of mathematics and EECS at the University of California, Berkeley. He was the inventor of an algorithm to factor polynomials. He was one of the inventors of the Berlekamp–Welch and the Berlekamp–Massey algorithms. These are used for Reed–Solomon error correction.

Berlekamp was born in Dover, Ohio. His family later moved to northern Kentucky. He was married to Jennifer. The couple had three children.

Berlekamp died on April 9, 2019 in Piedmont, California of pulmonary fibrosis-related problems, at the age of 78.
Werner Bardenhewer

**Joseph Werner Bardenhewer** (30 January 1929 − 10 April 2019) was a German Catholic priest and philanthropist. He served as the Dean of Wiesbaden, the state capital of Hesse, from 1974 to 1996. In 1999, he founded the Wiesbaden chapter of the charity organisation africa action. The charity gives help to the health care and education in countries of the Sahel region. In 2016, he was awarded the highest national honour of Burkina Faso. He was born in Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia.

Bardenhewer died on 10 April 2019 in Wiesbaden. He was 90.

## Other websites

- africa action / Deutschland
Stanley Plumly

**Stanley Plumly** (May 23, 1939 – April 11, 2019) was an American poet. He wrote many poetry collections. He was the director of the University of Maryland, College Park creative writing program. He was very fond of John Keats and many other British poets from the Romantic era. He wrote a book about Keats called _Posthumous Keats_, published in 2008.

Plumly was born in Barnesville, Ohio. He grew up in Ohio and Virginia.

Plumly died of multiple myeloma on April 11, 2019 in Frederick, Maryland. He was 79.

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America
Tony Buzan

**Anthony Peter Buzan** (2 June 1942 – 13 April 2019) was a British author and educational consultant. He was best known for making the thinking and writing skill called mind mapping popular. He was author or co-author of more 80 books altogether. He was also nominated for two Nobel Prizes, the Nobel Peace Prize and the Nobel Prize in Economics. He was born in Palmers Green, Middlesex.

In April 2019, Buzan had a heart attack and struck his head when he fell at his Oxfordshire home. He died on 13 April 2019, at the age of 76.
ʻEta

The **ʻeta**, also called by several other names, is a unicameral consonant letter used within the Latin script to mark the phonemic glottal stop, as it is used in many Polynesian languages.
Neus Català

**Neus Català i Pallejà** (6 October 1915 – 13 April 2019) was a Spanish Resistance fighter and political activist. She was a member of the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (, PSUC) during the Spanish Civil War. She was the only Catalan survivor of the concentration camp of Ravensbrück.

Català was born in Els Guiamets, Catalonia. She turned 100 in October 2015. She died on 13 April 2019, at the age of 103.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Neus Català
- **image**: Neus Catala 7491 resize.jpg
- **caption**: Català in October 2015
- **birth name**: Neus Català i Pallejà
- **birth place**: Els Guiamets, Catalonia, Spain
- **death place**: Els Guiamets, Catalonia, Spain
- **known**: Only Catalan survivor of Ravensbrück concentration camp
Paul Raymond (musician)

**Paul Martin Raymond** (16 November 1945 – 13 April 2019) was an English keyboardist and guitarist. He was known as a member of the rock band Savoy Brown and more notably UFO. He started his career in 1964 as a jazz musician. He was born in St Albans.

Raymond died of a heart attack on 13 April 2019. He was 73.
D. Babu Paul

**Daniel Babu Paul** (; 11 April 1941 – 13 April 2019) was an Indian civil servant and writer. He was a member of the Indian Administrative Service. He was also member ombudsman for local self-government institutions of Kerala during 2000–01. He served as vice-chancellor of the University of Kerala. He wrote books in Malayalam language. At the time of his death, he was serving as the independent member of the Kerala Infrastructure Investment Fund Board.

Bab Paul's wife Anna Babu Paul (Nirmala) died in 2000. The couple had a daughter and a son. On 13 April 2019, Babu Paul died of multiple organ failure in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. He was 78.
Yvette Williams

**Yvette Winifred Corlett**  (_née_ **Williams**, 25 April 1929 – 13 April 2019) was a New Zealand athlete. She won the gold medal in the women's long jump at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. This made her the first woman from her country to win an Olympic gold medal. She was also the first New Zealander to hold the world record in the women's long jump. She was a national champion and a medallist at the Commonwealth Games in long jump, javelin, shot put and discus. On the 100th anniversary of Athletics New Zealand in 1987, Yvette was named "Athlete of the Century".

Williams was born in Dunedin. She married Canadian-born New Zealand sportsman Buddy Corlett in 1954. He died in 2015.

Williams died on 13 April 2019, at the age of 89.

## Other websites

- Yvette Williams  at Sports-Reference.com
Ivor Broadis

**Ivan Arthur** "**Ivor**" **Broadis** (18 December 1922 – 12 April 2019) was an English professional footballer. He played as an inside forward. His career lasted from 1946 to 1960. He played for clubs Carlisle United (two stints), Sunderland, Manchester City, Newcastle United and Queen of the South. He also played for England 14 times, including at the 1954 FIFA World Cup. He scored eight goals for his country in the early 1950s.

Broadis was born in the Isle of Dogs, Poplar in East London. At the time of his death, he was the oldest living English international footballer. He died in 2019, at the age of 96.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ivor Broadis
- **fullname**: Ivan Arthur Broadis
- **birth place**: Isle of Dogs, Poplar, London, Poplar, England
- **position**: Striker, Inside forward
- **years1**: 1946–1949
- **clubs1**: Carlisle United F.C., Carlisle United
- **caps1**: 91
- **goals1**: 52
- **years2**: 1949–1951
- **clubs2**: Sunderland A.F.C., Sunderland
- **caps2**: 79
- **goals2**: 25
- **years3**: 1951–1953
- **clubs3**: Manchester City F.C., Manchester City
- **caps3**: 74
- **goals3**: 10
- **years4**: 1953–1955
- **clubs4**: Newcastle United F.C., Newcastle United
- **caps4**: 42
- **goals4**: 15
- **years5**: 1955–1959
- **clubs5**: Carlisle United F.C., Carlisle United
- **caps5**: 159
- **goals5**: 32
- **years6**: 1959–1960
- **clubs6**: Queen of the South F.C., Queen of the South
- **caps6**: 63
- **goals6**: 20
- **totalcaps**: 512
- **totalgoals**: 157
- **nationalyears1**: 1951–1954
- **nationalteam1**: England national football team, England
- **nationalcaps1**: 14
- **nationalgoals1**: 8
- **manageryears1**: 1946–1949
- **managerclubs1**: Carlisle United F.C., Carlisle United
Billy Mainwaring

**William Thomas** "**Billy**" **Mainwaring** (born **Gwilym Thomas Mainwaring**; 24 January 1941 – 3 April 2019) was a Welsh rugby union player. He played as a second row. He played for Wales in 1967–68. He appeared for his country six times. He played for amateur teams Taibach, Aberavon, Bridgend and the Barbarians. He was born in Port Talbot. He worked as a steelworker.

Mainwaring died after a long illness on 3 April 2019, at the age of 78.

## Other websites

- Billy Mainwaring  at ESPN Scrum
Barnesville, Ohio

**Barnesville** is a village in Belmont County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census, the village had a population of 4,008.
Ski Mask the Slump God

**Stokeley Clevon Goulbourne** (born April 18, 1996), known professionally as **Ski Mask the Slump God** – formerly stylized as **$ki Mask** "**The Slump God**", is an American rapper and songwriter.

## Early life

Goulbourne was born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He is of Jamaican descent. His father was a rapper who used the stage name "Sin City".

## Career

He first became known for his work with XXXTentacion and their hip hop collective Members Only. His 2017 songs _Catch Me Outside_ and _Babywipe_ were certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). His first album, _Stokeley_, was released in November 2018.

### Studio albums

- _Stokeley_ (2018)
- _11th Dimension_ (2024)

### Collaborative albums

- _Members Only, Vol. 4_ (2019)

## Filmography

|scope="col"|Year|scope="col"|Title|scope="col"|Role|scope="col"|Notes|scope="col" class="unsortable"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2018||||||||||
|Himself|Cameo|||||||||
|2021||||||||||
|Himself|rowspan="2"|Documentary|style="text-align:center;"|||||||
|2022||||||||||
|Himself|style="text-align:center;"|||||||||

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Ski Mask the Slump God
- **image**: Ski Mask The Slump God (2018).jpg
- **caption**: Ski Mask the Slump God in 2018
- **birth name**: Stokeley Clevon Goulbourne
- **birth place**: Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S.
- **origin**: Broward County, Florida
- **years active**: 2014–present
- **current member of**: Members Only (hip hop collective), Members Only
2019 Sudanese coup d'état

On the morning of 11 April 2019 in Khartoum, Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir was removed from power by the Sudanese Armed Forces following the ongoing protests after holding the office for nearly 30 years. Eleven people were killed.

State media reported that all political prisoners, including anti-Bashir protest leaders, were being released from jail. Al-Bashir's National Congress party responded by announcing that they would hold a rally supporting the ousted president.

## Related pages

- October 2021 Sudanese coup d'état
Beresheet

***Beresheet*** was a demonstrator of a small robotic lunar lander and lunar probe. It was privately funded in Israel and was planned to land on the moon. The lander was known as _Sparrow_, and was officially named _Beresheet_ (, "Genesis") in December 2018.

On 11 April 2019, the failure of an IMU unit caused a chain of events, leading to the shutoff of the main engine, which caused the lander to crash on the Moon. On 13 April 2019, Beresheet-2 was announced.
Adrian Smith

**Adrian Frederick** "**H**" **Smith** (born 27 February 1957) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter. He is best known as a member of British heavy metal band Iron Maiden. He first joined the band in November 1980. He replaced guitarist Dennis Stratton. Smith left Iron Maiden in 1990. In 1995, he formed a hard rock band called Psycho Motel. He rejoined Iron Maiden in 1999.

Smith was born in Hackney, London. He has been married to his Canadian wife Nathalie Dufresne for over 20 years. The couple have three children, Dylan, Natasha and Brittany.
Adrian Smith (basketball)

**Adrian Howard** "**Odie**" **Smith** (born October 5, 1936) is an American former professional basketball player. He played as a point guard. He played for the Cincinnati Royals and the San Francisco Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). In 1966, he was chosen for the NBA All-Star Game. Smith was named Most Valuable Player (MVP) of this game after he scored 24 points in 26 minutes. He was part of the U.S. team that won the gold medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. He also won the gold medal for the U.S. team at the 1959 Pan American Games.

Smith was born in Farmington, Kentucky. He played college basketball with the Kentucky Wildcats of the University of Kentucky.

## Other websites

- Adrian Smith  at Basketball-Reference.com
Adrian Smith (disambiguation)

**Adrian Smith** (born 1957) is an English musician, member of the band Iron Maiden.

**Adrian Smith** may also refer to:

- Adrian Smith (politician) (born 1970), United States representative from Nebraska's 3rd congressional district
- Adrian Smith (statistician) (born 1946), English statistician and academic
- Adrian Smith (architect) (born 1944), American architect
- Adrian Smith (basketball) (born 1936), American professional basketball player
- Adrian Smith (illustrator), British illustrator of game materials
- Adrian Smith (strongman) (born 1964), professional strongman competitor for Great Britain
John Barth

**John Simmons Barth** (; May 27, 1930 – April 2, 2024) was an American writer. He was best known for his postmodernist and metafictional fiction. He won the National Book Award in 1973. Barth was born in Cambridge, Maryland. In 1974, he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

His first two books were _The Floating Opera_ and _The End of the Road_. His best known works include: _The Sot-Weed Factor_, _Giles Goat-Boy_, _Lost in the Funhouse_, _Chimera_, _LETTERS_ and _Once Upon a Time: A Floating Opera_.

Barth died under hospice care in Bonita Springs, Florida on April 2, 2024 at the age of 93.

## Other websites

- Barth audio goodies at the Lannan site
- Barth on KCRW's radio program 'Bookworm' with Michael Silverblatt
- _click!_, a short story by John Barth centered on hypertextuality
- National Book Awards Acceptance Speech
Cambridge, Maryland

**Cambridge** is a city in Dorchester County, Maryland, United States. The population was 13,096 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Dorchester County and the county's largest city. Cambridge is the fourth most populous city in Maryland's Eastern Shore region, after Salisbury, Elkton and Easton.
Elkton, Maryland

**Elkton** is a town in and the county seat of Cecil County, Maryland, United States. The population was 15,807 at the 2020 census. It was formerly called Head of Elk because it is near the Elk River, which flows into the nearby Chesapeake Bay.
Kabulig Bikol

**Kabulig-Bikol** is a group or union of literary writers in Bikol languages.

## Kabulig at University of the Philippines

Maria Lilia Realubit created the KABULIG in 1993 with fellow writer teachers at the University of the Philippines.