juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
German Flatts, New York

**German Flatts** is a town in Herkimer County, New York, United States. The population was 12,263 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: German Flatts, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York#USA
- **pushpin label**: German Flatts
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Herkimer County, New York, Herkimer
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 88.56
- **area land km2**: 87.27
- **area water km2**: 1.29
- **area total sq mi**: 34.19
- **area land sq mi**: 33.70
- **area water sq mi**: 0.50
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 12,263
- **population density sq mi**: 364
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 296
- **elevation ft**: 971
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 13407
- **area code**: Area code 315, 315
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-043-28750
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0978997
Webb, New York

**Webb** is the northernmost town in Herkimer County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 1,797.
Mory Kanté

**Mory Kanté** (29 March 1950 – 22 May 2020) was a Guinean singer. He was born in Albadaria, French Guinea.

He was best known for his 1987 hit song "Yé ké yé ké", which reached number-one in Belgium, Finland, the Netherlands, and Spain. His album, _Akwaba Beach_, was the best-selling African record of its time. On 16 October 2001, Kanté was nominated Goodwill Ambassador of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).

On 22 May 2020, Kanté died at a hospital in Conakry from a chronic disease, at the age of 70.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Mory Kanté at Mondomix
- Mory Kanté at Leopardmannen
Anatoliy Matviyenko

**Anatoliy Matviyenko** (22 March 1953 – 22 May 2020) was a Ukrainian politician. He was born in Bershad, Vinnytsia Oblast. He was Governor of the Vinnytsia Oblast from 1996 to 1998. He was a member of the Verkhovna Rada from 1990 to 1994, 1998 to 2005, 2006 to 2007 and again from 2014 until his death.

He was an activist of Komsomol in Ukraine (LKSMU) and by 1985 became a secretary of the Central Committee of LKSMU. In 1989-91 Matviyenko became the first secretary of the Ukrainian Komsomol and became a member of the Communist Party of Ukraine.

Matviyenko died on 22 May 2020 in Kyiv, at the age of 67.

## Other websites

- Who is who at the Ukraine Official.
- Biography
Luigi Simoni

**Luigi "Gigi" Simoni** (22 January 1939 – 22 May 2020) was an Italian football player and manager. He was born near Bologna, Italy.

He played for A.S.D. Mantova F.C., S.S.C. Napoli, Torino F.C., Juventus F.C., Brescia Calcio and Genoa C.F.C.. His playing career lasted from 1959 to 1974. He was known for managing Napoli and Inter Milano. His managing career lasted from 1974 to 2012.

Simoni died at his home on 22 May 2020 in Pisa, Italy from stroke-related problems, aged 81.
Giulio Savelli

**Giulio Savelli** (27 September 1941 – 12 May 2020) was an Italian politician and publisher. He was born in Rome. Savelli was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a member of Forza Italia. He was a deputy from 1996 and 2001.

Savelli died on 12 May 2020 in Rome at the age of 78.
2014 United States Senate election in Iowa

The **2014 United States Senate election in Iowa** took place in Iowa on November 4, 2014. In it, Republican State Senator Joni Ernst faced off Democrat Bruce Baley. Ernst won the election with 52.1% of the vote to Baley's 43.8%.

## Fundraising

Baley's campaign raised slightly more money than Ernst's. His campaign also spent a lot more of that money, spending $10 million, while Ernst's spent $6.6 million.

## Three Debates

Three televised debates were set to occur, one in Des Moines, one in Davenport and one in Sioux City.

### Joni Ernst

State Senator Joni Ernst ran in the primaries. She won all but eight of the counties in Iowa in the primaries, and 56.1% of the vote.

### Mark Jacobs

C.E.O. Mark Jacobs ran in the primaries. He won just one county in North Iowa, and 16.8% of the vote.

### Sam Clovis

Radio host Sam Clovis ran in the primaries. He won seven counties in Northwest Iowa, and 18.0% of the vote.

### Steve King

Congressman Steve King decided against running.

### Matthew Whitaker

Matthew Whitaker, an attorney, ran, but did not win any counties, and carried just 7.5% of the vote.
Ventenac-Cabardès

**Ventenac-Cabardès** is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Ventenac-Cabardès
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Ventenac-Cabardès Château de l'Abbé.jpg
- **caption**: _Château de l'Abbé_
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Ventenac-Cabardès (Aude).svg
- **arrondissement**: Carcassonne
- **canton**: La Vallée de l'Orbiel
- **insee**: 11404
- **postal code**: 11610
- **mayor**: Robert Laignelot (interim)
- **term**: 2008–2014
- **intercommunality**: Cabardès-Canal du Midi
- **elevation m**: 105
- **elevation min m**: 102
- **elevation max m**: 285
- **area km2**: 10.36
Lowndes County, Georgia

**Lowndes County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 118,251 people lived there. The county seat is Valdosta.
Coronado, California

**Coronado** is a city in San Diego County, California.
Cook County, Georgia

**Cook County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 17,229 people lived there. The county seat is Adel.
Adel, Georgia

**Adel** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Cook County.
Argyle, Georgia

**Argyle** is a town in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is in Clinch County.
Dawson County, Georgia

**Dawson County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 26,798 people lived there. The county seat is Dawsonville.
Dawsonville, Georgia

**Dawsonville** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Dawson County. The population was 3,720 at the 2020 census.
Woodsfield, Ohio

**Woodsfield** is a village in Ohio in the United States. It is the county seat of Monroe County.
Evans County, Georgia

**Evans County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 10,774 people lived there. The county seat is Claxton.
Rain on Me (Lady Gaga and Ariana Grande song)

"**Rain on Me**" is a song by American singers Lady Gaga and Ariana Grande.  It was released on May 22, 2020, as the second single from Gaga’s sixth studio album, _Chromatica_. It was written by the singers with Rami Yacoub, Nija Charles, Alexander Ridha, and its producers, BloodPop, Tchami, and BURNS.

On June 1, 2020, it was announced that the song entered at number one on the _Billboard_ Hot 100.  The song became Gaga’s fifth number-one single in the US and Grande’s fourth. Grande became the first artist with four songs on the Hot 100 to enter at the top, passing Justin Bieber, Drake, and Mariah Carey, who had three each at the time. It became Gaga's second number-one entrance after "Born This Way" in 2011. The song is also the first female collaboration to enter at number one in the US.

### Weekly charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2020)|scope="col"|Peak position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|9||||
|46||||
|2||||
|2||||
|34||||
|9||||
|1||||
|9||||
|2||||
|1||||
|4||||
|22||||
|1||||
|24||||
|1||||
|1||||
|2||||
|2||||
|2||||
|1||||
|4||||
|2||||
|1||||
|7||||
|6||||
|8||||
|77||||
|9||||
|1||||
|1||||
|23||||
|122||||
|8||||
|4||||
|6||||
|10||||
|1||||
|31||||

### Monthly charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2020)|scope="col"|Peak position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|16||||
|20||||
|1||||

### Year-end charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2020)|scope="col"|Position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|45||||
|35||||
|73||||
|30||||
|60||||
|46||||
|27||||
|99||||
|80||||
|26||||
|64||||
|193||||
|99||||
|98||||
|44||||
|28||||
|41||||
|20||||
|79||||
|96||||
|4||||
|48||||
|36||||
|62||||
|44||||
|98||||
|116||||
|11||||
|63||||
|17||||
|48||||
|22||||
|10||||
|3||||
|40||||

## Infobox (song)

- **type**: single
- **artist**: Lady Gaga and Ariana Grande
- **album**: Chromatica
- **released**: May 22, 2020
- **length**: 3:02
- **chronology**: Lady Gaga singles
- **prev title**: Stupid Love (Lady Gaga song), Stupid Love
- **prev year**: 2020
- **next title**: 911 (song), 911
- **next year**: 2020
Cyclone Amphan

**Super Cyclonic Storm Amphan** was a very powerful tropical cyclone that caused a lot of damage in East India and Bangladesh in May 2020. It caused over US$13 billion dollars of damage and killed a total of 118 people. It was the strongest cyclone to hit the Ganges Delta since Cyclone Sidr in 2007.

It formed on the 16 May in the Bay of Bengal and tracked into the Ganges Delta before dissipating on the 21 May.

## Infobox (hurricane)

- **name**: Super Cyclonic Storm Amphan
- **type**: cyclone
- **year**: 2020
- **basin**: NIO
- **image location**: Amphan_2020-05-18_0745Z.jpg
- **image name**: Amphan near peak intensity over the Bay of Bengal on May 18
- **formed**: 16 May 2020
- **dissipated**: 21 May 2020
- **3-min winds**: 130
- **1-min winds**: 140
- **pressure**: 925
- **damagespre**: >
- **damagespost**: <small>Costliest on record in the North Indian Ocean</small>
- **damages**: 13350
- **fatalities**: 118 total
- **areas**: Sri Lanka, India (Andaman Islands, Odisha, West Bengal), Bangladesh, Bhutan
- **hurricane season**: 2020 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
Simone Budde

**Simone Budde** (born 2 January 1979) is a German water polo player. She was part of the Germany women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships, 2007 World Aquatics Championships, and 2009 World Aquatics Championships.

## Other websites

- Simone Budde - Simone Budde Photos - Zimbio
Cyclone Kyarr

**Super Cyclonic Storm Kyarr** was a powerful tropical cyclone that was the first super cyclonic storm since 2007. The storm moved across the Arabian Sea and affected Western India, Arabia, and Somalia. Nobody was killed from the storm, as it never tracked over land.

## Infobox (hurricane)

- **name**: Super Cyclonic Storm Kyarr
- **basin**: NIO
- **year**: 2019
- **type**: Cyclone
- **image location**: Kyarr 2019-10-27 0900Z.jpg
- **image name**: Kyarr near peak intensity on October 27
- **image alt**: A satellite image of a strong tropical cyclone with a distinct eye evident amid a circular disc of clouds.
- **remnant low**: November 1
- **3-min winds**: 130
- **1-min winds**: 130
- **pressure**: 922
- **fatalities**: None
- **damages**: Unknown
- **areas**: West India, Western India, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Socotra, Somalia
- **hurricane season**: 2019 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
2020 North Indian Ocean cyclone season

The **2020 North Indian Ocean cyclone season** is an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The North Indian Ocean cyclone season has no real bounds, but cyclones usually form between April and November, with the highest amount of storms in May and October.

There has been one tropical cyclone so far in the season, Cyclone Amphan. It was the strongest cyclone since 2007.

## Infobox (hurricane season)

- **basin**: NIO
- **year**: 2020
- **track**: 2020 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.png
- **first storm formed**: May 16, 2020
- **last storm dissipated**: Season ongoing
- **total disturbances**: 1
- **total depressions**: 1
- **total storms**: 1
- **total hurricanes**: 1
- **total intense**: 1
- **total extreme**: 1
- **total super**: 1 (record high, tied with 1977 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 1977, 1989 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 1989, 1990 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 1990,  1991 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 1991,  1999 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 1999, 2007 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 2007 and 2019 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 2019)
- **strongest storm name**: Cyclone Amphan, Amphan
- **strongest storm pressure**: 925
- **strongest storm winds**: 130
- **average wind speed**: 3
- **fatalities**: 118 total
- **damages**: 13350
- **damagespre**: >
- **five seasons**: 2018 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 2018, 2019 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, 2019, **2020**, _Lists of tropical cyclone names, 2021_, _Lists of tropical cyclone names, 2022_
- **atlantic season**: 2020 Atlantic hurricane season
- **east pacific season**: 2020 Pacific hurricane season
- **west pacific season**: 2020 Pacific typhoon season
Tetraoxygen

**Tetraoxygen** (**O<sub>4</sub>**), or **oxozone**, is a molecule made up of four oxygen atoms. It does not exist in nature anywhere and can only be made under extreme conditions in a lab. The molecule was first created in a lab in 2001.
June Almeida

**June Dalziel Almeida** (5 October 1930 – 1 December 2007) was a Scottish virologist. She had very good skills in electron microscopy. During the COVID-19 pandemic, her research was used to help beat the virus.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: June Dalziel Almeida
- **birth name**: June Dalziel Hart
- **birth place**: Glasgow, Scotland
- **death place**: Bexhill-on-Sea, Bexhill, England
- **nationality**: Scotland, Scottish
- **citizenship**: Kingdom of Great Britain, British
- **fields**: Virology, histopathology
- **workplaces**: Glasgow Royal Infirmary, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Ontario Cancer Institute, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Wellcome Research Laboratories
- **known for**: Pioneer of Immunostaining#Immuno-electron microscopy, immuno-electron microscopy, identification of coronavirus, hepatitis B, HIV, rubella
- **influenced**: Albert Kapikian and  Thomas Henry Flewett and Hugh Pennington
- **spouse**:
  (deceased)
- **children**: 1
William Lyon (general)

**William Lyon** (March 9, 1923 – May 22, 2020) was a major general of the United States Air Force. He was Commander of the United States Air Force Reserve Command. As chief of Air Force Reserve, Lyon was the principal adviser on Reserve matters to the Air Force Chief of Staff. He was born in Los Angeles, California.

Lyon died on May 22, 2020 in Coto de Caza, California at the age of 97.
Coto de Caza, California

**Coto de Caza** (meaning _hunting preserve_ in Spanish) is a census-designated place (CDP) and guard-gated private community in Orange County, California. The population was 14,710 at the 2020 census.

## Other websites

- CZ Master Association, official community website.
- Los Ranchos Estates Homeowner's Association, official community website.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Coto de Caza
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **image skyline**: Coto De Caza Ranch by D Ramey Logan.jpg
- **image caption**: Coto de Caza in 2016
- **image map**: Orange_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Coto_de_Caza_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location of Coto de Caza within Orange County, California.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Orange County, California, Orange
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 7.82
- **area total km2**: 20.26
- **area land sq mi**: 7.80
- **area land km2**: 20.20
- **area water sq mi**: 0.02
- **area water km2**: 0.06
- **area water percent**: 0.29
- **elevation ft**: 709
- **elevation m**: 216
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 14710
- **population density sq mi**: 1886.38
- **population density km2**: 728.36
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, PST
- **utc offset**: -8
- **timezone dst**: PDT
- **utc offset dst**: -7
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 92679
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 949, 949
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
Hana Kimura

was a Japanese female professional wrestler. She wrestled for Stardom. Her mother is former wrestler Kyoko Kimura. Kimura was born in Yokohama, Japan.

Kimura was trained at Wrestle-1's Professional Wrestling University.

She debuted on March 30, 2016 against Reika Saiki in a losing effort for Wrestle-1. The pair wrestled against each many times throughout 2016 for Wrestle-1.

Kimura killed herself by swallowing hydrogen sulfide on May 23, 2020, at the age of 22.
Syed Fazal Agha

**Syed Muhammad Fazal Agha** (; (1946 – 20 May 2020) was a Pakistani politician. He was Governor of Balochistan from August 18 to October 12 1999. He also was Deputy Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan from 1988 to 1991. from Balochistan. He was a member of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan from 13 August 2018 till his death.

Agha was born in Killi Huramzai, Pishin District. He died on 20 May 2020 from COVID-19 in Karachi, aged 78.
Euler's formula

In complex analysis, **Euler's formula**, also sometimes called **Euler's relation**, is an equation involving complex numbers and trigonometric functions. More specifically, it states that

where _x_ is a real number, _e_ is Euler's number and _i_ is the imaginary unit.

It makes a relation between trigonometric functions and exponential functions of complex numbers. It is named after Leonhard Euler, who published it in 1748. When he published it, Euler said that the angle must be a real number. Later, it turned out that the formula also works if the angle is not a real number, but a complex one.

When the angle is  and , Euler's formula becomes   and , respectively.

## Related pages

- Euler's identity
Atropatene

**Atropatene** was an ancient kingdom that existed in part of what is now Iran. It existed with Darius III of Persia and Alexander the Great. It started in the 4th century BCE, in what is now northern Iran. Its capital was Ganzak. It ended as a vassal kingdom of the Parthian empire. In 226, the Sasanian empire conquered it. At that time it was probably more of a province of the Parthian empire than a kingdom, even though its rulers were kings.

Today, many people see it as a predecessor of the modern state of Azerbaijan.

## Infobox (country)

- **conventional long name**: Atropatene
Ātṛpātakāna
- **common name**: Atropatene
- **era**: ancient history, Antiquity
- **government type**: Monarchy
- **year start**: c. 323 BC
- **year end**: 3rd century AD
- **p1**: Macedonian Empire
- **s1**: Parthian Empire
- **image map**: AtropateneHistoryofIran.png
- **image map caption**: Map of Media Atropatene and neighboring countries in 1st century BC
- **capital**: Ganzak
- **title leader**: King
Virgin Komi Forests

The **Virgin Komi Forests** is a large woodland in the northern part of the Ural mountain range, in Russia. The forests are part of the Komi Republic of Russia. The forests cover an area of  and are the largest virgin forests in Europe.

They were made a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1995. Most of the area is flat Taiga plain, about  above sea level. They rise towards the Ural mountains.

They are threatened because parts of the area contain a lot of gold. Illegal logging is also a threat.

## Infobox (unesco world heritage site)

- **image**: Four herous01.JPG
- **image upright**: 1.2
- **location**: Ural Mountains, Komi Republic, Russia
- **criteria**: (vii), (ix)
- **id**: 719
- **year**: 1995
- **website**: http://www.vfk.komi.com
- **locmapin**: European Russia#Europe
Leo the Last

***Leo the Last*** is a 1970 British drama movie directed by John Boorman and based on the play _The Prince_ by George Tabori. It stars Marcello Mastroianni, Billie Whitelaw, Calvin Lockhart, Brinsley Forde, Graham Crowden and was distributed by United Artists.
Knife in the Water

***Knife in the Water*** () is a 1962 Polish drama movie directed by Roman Polanski in his directorial debut and stars Leon Niemczyk, Jolanta Umecka, Zygmunt Malanowi. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1964.
Ivan's Childhood

***Ivan's Childhood*** (), sometimes released as ***My Name Is Ivan*** is a 1962 Russian World War II drama movie directed by Andrei Tarkovsky and is based on the 1957 short story _Ivan_ by Vladimir Bogomolov. It stars Nikolai Burlyaev, Valentin Zubkov, Evgeny Zharikov, Nikolai Grinko and was distributed by Mosfilm.
Strike (1925 movie)

***Strike*** (, translit. _Stachka_) is a 1925 Russian drama movie directed by Sergei Eisenstein and stars Maskim Shtraukh, Grigori Aleksandrov, Aleksandr Antonov. It was distributed by Goskino Proletkult.
Ariel

***Ariel*** is a 1988 Finnish drama movie directed and written by Aki Kaurismäki and starring Turo Pajala, Susanna Haavisto, Matti Pellonpää. It was distributed by Finnkino.
Drifting Clouds (movie)

***Drifting Clouds*** () is a 1996 Finnish comedy drama movie directed by Aki Kaurismäki and starring Kati Outinen, Kari Väänänen, Markku Peltola, Elina Salo. It was distributed by Sputnik.
Kiss of the Spider Woman (movie)

***Kiss of the Spider Woman*** () is a 1985 Brazilian American drama movie directed by Héctor Babenco and based on the 1976 novel of the same name by Manuel Puig. It stars William Hurt, Raul Julia, Sônia Braga, José Lewgoy, Milton Gonçalves, Míriam Pires and was distributed by Island Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Oscars, including Best Picture and won Best Actor for Hurt in 1986.
2019 UK Championship

The **2019 UK Championship** was a professional snooker tournament. It took place from 26 November to 8 December 2019. It was the 43rd UK Championship, and the seventh ranking tournament and the first Triple Crown event of the 2019–20 season. The event was shown on BBC Sport in the United Kingdom and on Eurosport in Europe. The tournament was sponsored by betting company Betway.

Ronnie O'Sullivan had won the 2018 event. O'Sullivan was beaten in the last 16 by Ding Junhui. Ding played Stephen Maguire in the final. Ding beat Maguire 10–6 to win his third UK championship.

## Tournament draw

The results of the event are shown below. The winners of each match are indicated in bold.

### Final

|colspan="3" align="center" bgcolor="#ffd700"|**Final:** Best of 19 frames. Referee: Greg Coniglio Barbican Centre, York, England, 8 December 2019.|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|width="230" align="right"|**Ding Junhui** (16)|width="100" align="center"|**10**–6|width="230" align="left"|Stephen Maguire (14)|
|colspan="3" align="center" style="font-size: 100%"|_Afternoon:_ **95**–38, **62**–23 (56), **105**–16 (105), **128**–12 (128), 25–**93**, 49–**77** (67), 12–**76**, **67**–28 (66) _Evening:_ **83**–5 (83), **73**–53 (Maguire 53), 0–**104** (103), **71**–27 (67), 1–**104** (103), 0–**124** (124), **131**–0 (131), **103**–8 (103)|||||
|align="right"|**131**|align="center"|Highest break|124||
|align="right"|**4**|align="center"|Century breaks|3||
|align="right"|**8**|align="center"|50+ breaks|5||

## Other websites

- Official Website

## Infobox (individual snooker tournament)

- **tournament name**: 2019 Betway UK Championship
- **logo**:
- **dates**: 26 November – 8 December 2019
- **venue**: Barbican Centre, York, Barbican Centre
- **location**: York
- **country**: England
- **organisation**: World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association, WPBSA
- **format**: Snooker world rankings, Ranking event
- **total prize fund**: Pound sterling, £1,009,000
- **winners share**: £200,000
- **score**: 10–6
- **previous**: 2018 UK Championship, 2018
2018 UK Championship

The **2018 UK Championship** was a snooker tournament, that took place from 27 November to 9 December 2018. It was the ninth ranking tournament and the first Triple Crown event of the 2018/2019 season. The event was shown on BBC Sport and Eurosport in the United Kingdom.

Ronnie O'Sullivan, the defending champion, defeated Mark Allen 10–6 in the final, winning his 7th UK Championship and his 34th ranking event overall. Stuart Bingham made the event's highest break of 145 in the first frame of his third round match against David Gilbert.

### Final

|colspan="3" align="center" bgcolor="#ffd700"|**Final:** Best of 19 frames. Referee: Barbican Centre, York, England, 9 December 2018.|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|width="230" align="right"|**Ronnie O'Sullivan** (1)|width="100" align="center"|**10**–6|width="230"|Mark Allen (7)|
|colspan="3" align="center" style="font-size: 100%"|_Afternoon:_ 54–**63**, **101**–0 (**101**), 0–**74** (**74**), **85**–0 (**85**), **120**–15 (**54**, **66**), **76**–15 (**57**), **73**–12, **73**–25 (**65**) _Evening:_ **74**–25, 4–**93** (**56**), 30–**105** (**105**), **87**–1, **63**–59 (O'Sullivan **57**), 0–**144** (**72**, **68**), 9–**93** (**59**), **78**–0 (**78**)|||||
|align="right"|101|align="center"|Highest break|**105**||
|align="right"|_1_|align="center"|Century breaks|_1_||
|align="right"|**8**|align="center"|50+ breaks|6||

## Infobox (individual snooker tournament)

- **tournament name**: 2018 Betway UK Championship
- **winners share**: £170,000
- **previous**: 2017 UK Championship, 2017
- **score**: 10–6
- **highest break**: (145)
- **total prize fund**: Pound sterling, £850,000
- **logo**:
- **format**: Snooker world rankings, Ranking event
- **organisation**: World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association, WPBSA
- **country**: England
- **location**: York
- **venue**: Barbican Centre, York, Barbican Centre
- **dates**: 27 November –
- **next**: 2019 UK Championship, 2019
Kamil Tolon

**Kamil Özdemir Tolon**, better known as **Kamil Tolon**, (29 February 1912 - 23 July 1978) is a Turkish Entrepreneur, scientist, businessman and  industrialist.

## Life

He was born as the second of the six child of Defterdar Muhittin Bey and Behiye Hanım. In 1937 he got married to Müeyyet Bulut, but his marriage ended in 1942. From his marriage with Müeyyet Bulut, they had two daughters, Abatun and Barkın Tolon. In 1943 Tolon was married for second time to Muzaffer Biliktü . After 1 year of their marriages Dara Tolon was born. In 1949 Cana Tolon was born.

## Career

When he graduated from university in 1935, he was appointed as PTT inspector. He resigned because of his experiences during his first inspection trip to Anatolia in 1937. After that, with Mayor of Bursa, Fahri Batıca, they had opened a shop. In this shop they produced Turkey's first washing machine. After that, his classmate Adnan Menderes suggested that Kamil Tolon produce electric motors. After that, he had produced Turkey's first electric motor. During that time, he had developed the copper wire machine. After that, he became a founder of Justice Party and BTSO.

## Death

He died in Switzerland on 23rd of July, 1978.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kamil Özdemir Tolon
- **image**: Tolon Makina Broşürü.png
- **birth place**: İstanbul, Turkey
- **death place**: Switzerland
- **death cause**: Embolism
- **occupation**: Entrepreneur, scientist, businessman industrialist
- **spouse**: Müeyyet Bulut
Muzaffer Biliktü
- **children**: Abatun Tolon
Barkın Tolon
Dara Tolon
Cana Tolon
- **website**: kamiltolon.com
- **signature**: Signature of Kamil Tolon.svg
Krymsky Bridge

The **Krymsky Bridge**, also called the **Crimean Bridge** (), is a 6-lane steel suspension bridge in Moscow. It crosses the Moskva River  southwest of the Kremlin. The bridge links the Crimean Square on the north side to the Krymsky Val street on the south side. It was built in 1938 and was part of Joseph Stalin's rebuilding of Central Moscow. It is the fourth bridge to be built on the site and the only suspension bridge in Moscow.
Philo of Byzantium

**Philo of Byzantium** (, about 280 BC to about 220 BC). He was also known as **Philo Mechanicus**.  He was a Greek engineer, physicist and writer on mechanics. Although from Byzantium, he lived most of his life in Alexandria, Egypt.

Philo was the author of a large work, _Mechanike syntaxis_ (Compendium of Mechanics).
Gladys Aylward

**Gladys May Aylward** (24 February 1902 – 3 January 1970) was a British-born evangelical Christian missionary to China, whose story was told in the book _The Small Woman_, by Alan Burgess, published in 1957.

## Film of her life

The life of Gladys Aylward was made into the film _The Inn of the Sixth Happiness_, starring Ingrid Bergman, in 1958. The film was produced by Twentieth Century Fox, and filmed entirely in North Wales and England. Many things in the film were not true to the life of Gladys. However, it brought her some fame. This allowed her to speak to groups in many countries about her true work and love for Jesus.

## Missionary service

Gladys was not accepted by missionary societies due to her lack of education. She saved money for the train fare. She went to China on her own to work with an older woman. After that woman, Jeannie Lawson, died, Gladys took over her work. Much of her life was spent caring for orphans. During the Second World War, she rescued many orphans who had been abandoned or whose parents had been killed. This involved dangerous journeys with the children to get away from places where the war was raging. She finally settled in Taiwan in 1958. There, she founded the Gladys Aylward Orphanage, where she worked until her death in 1970.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gladys May Aylward
- **image**: Gladys Aylward.jpg
- **caption**: Missionary to China
- **birth place**: London, England, UK
- **death place**: Taiwan
- **nationality**: British
- **citizenship**: British subject (1902-1936)
Republic of China (1936-1970)
- **education**: Silver Street School, Edmonton, London
- **occupation**: Christian missionary
- **known for**: Christian Missionary to China
- **organization**: Gladys Aylward Orphanage
John Mayow

**John Mayow** FRS (1641–1679) was a chemist, physician, and physiologist who is known today for doing early research into respiration and the nature of air.  Mayow worked in a field that is sometimes called pneumatic chemistry.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: John Mayow
- **image**: John Mayow.jpg
- **image size**: 230px
- **caption**: John Mayow
- **death place**: London, England
- **nationality**: England
- **field**: chemistry
- **known for**: pneumatic chemistry
Gérard Lamy

**Gérard Lamy** (2 May 1919 – 26 October 2016) was a Canadian politician. He was a member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada from 1962 to 1963. During this time, he represented the electoral area of Saint-Maurice—Laflèche and was a part of the Social Credit Party. Lamy was born on 2 May 1919 in Shawinigan, Quebec. Before becoming a politician, he was a contractor.

Lamy was only elected one time, in the 1962 federal election. He beat the incumbent Liberal MP, Joseph-Adolphe Richard. Lamy was part of the first group of 26 Social Credit MPs from Quebec who were elected that year. In the election the year after, he lost his election. This was very unexpected, because both Lamy and the Liberal Party thought he would not lose the election. The person that beat him was Liberal Jean Chrétien. Chrétien would later become the Prime Minister of Canada.

Lamy tried to win two more elections after this. In the 1970 Quebec provincial election, he lost his election as a part of the _Ralliement créditiste du Québec_. In the 1979 general election, he lost his election as a part of the Progressive Conservative Party. Lamy did not run for election ever again after 1979. He died in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, on 26 October 2016.

## Infobox (canadianmp)

- **name**: Gérard Lamy
- **image**: Lamy Gérard 2016 10 26 17.jpg
- **birth place**: Shawinigan, Quebec, Shawinigan, Quebec
- **death place**: Trois-Rivières, Quebec
- **constituency mp**: Saint-Maurice—Laflèche
- **parliament**: Canadian
- **term start**: 18 June 1962
- **term end**: 7 April 1963
- **predecessor**: Joseph-Adolphe Richard
- **successor**: Jean Chrétien
- **profession**: contractor
- **party**: Social Credit Party of Canada
Ralliement créditiste du Québec
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada
- **spouse**: Simone Bellemare
(m. 25 Mar 1940 – 16 Jan 2009; her death)
Block (periodic table)

A **block** on the periodic table is a group of elements that all have their electrons in the same atomic orbital. There are four blocks, s-, d-, f, and p-. The word "block" was first used to describe this by Charles Janet.

### p-block

The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table. Elements from groups 13-18 are in the p-block.

### d-block

The d-block is in the middle of the periodic table. Elements from groups 3 to 12 are in the d-block.

### f-block

The f-block is shown in green in the illustration above. The elements 57 to 71 are called Lanthanides, elements 89 to 103 are called Actinides.

### s-block

The s-block is on the left side of the periodic table. Elements from groups 1-2 are in the s-block.
Swaminarayan Akshardham (Delhi)

**Swaminarayan Akshardham** is a Hindu temple, and a spiritual-cultural campus in New Delhi, India

## Infobox (hindu temple)

- **caption**: Swaminarayan Akshardham in New Delhi, India
- **map type**: India Delhi
- **map caption**: Location in Delhi
- **country**: India
- **location**: Noida, Noida Mor, New Delhi
- **deity**: Swaminarayan
- **year completed**: 6 November 2005 <small>(consecration)</small>
- **architect**: Vikram Lall
- **creator**: Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha
 Pramukh Swami Maharaj
- **website**: [http://www.akshardham.com akshardham.com]
Kakuei Tanaka

was a Japanese politician who served in the House of Representatives from 1947 to 1990, and was Prime Minister of Japan from 1972 to 1974.

## Infobox (military person)

- **embed**: yes
- **nickname**: Kaku-san
- **serviceyears**: 1939–1941
- **rank**: Army ranks of the Japanese Empire during World War II, Superior Private
- **battles**: Second Sino-Japanese War
Second World War


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Kakuei Tanaka
- **native name lang**: ja
- **image**: Kakuei Tanaka 19720707.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Kakuei Tanaka
- **office**: Prime Minister of Japan
- **monarch**: Hirohito, Shōwa
- **term start**: 7 July 1972
- **term end**: 9 December 1974
- **predecessor**: Eisaku Satō
- **successor**: Takeo Miki
- **office1**: Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Minister of International Trade and Industry
- **primeminister1**: Eisaku Satō
- **term start1**: 5 July 1971
- **term end1**: 7 July 1972
- **predecessor1**: Kiichi Miyazawa
- **successor1**: Yasuhiro Nakasone
- **office2**: Ministry of Finance (Japan), Minister of Finance
- **primeminister2**: Hayato Ikeda
Eisaku Satō
- **term start2**: 18 July 1962
- **term end2**: 3 June 1965
- **predecessor2**: Mikio Mizuta
- **successor2**: Takeo Fukuda
- **office3**: Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (Japan), Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- **primeminister3**: Nobusuke Kishi
- **term start3**: 10 July 1957
- **term end3**: 12 June 1958
- **predecessor3**: Taro Hirai
- **successor3**: Yutaka Terao
- **office4**: House of Representatives (Japan), Member of the House of Representatives
- **term start4**: 25 April 1947
- **term end4**: 18 February 1990
- **constituency4**: Niigata Prefecture, Niigata 3rd
- **birth place**: Nishiyama, Niigata, Nishiyama, Empire of Japan, Japan
- **death place**: Tokyo, Japan
- **spouse**: Hana Sakamoto
- **children**: Masanori Tanaka (by Hana Sakamoto, died age 4)
Makiko Tanaka (by Hana Sakamoto)
:ja:田中京 (音楽評論家), Kyo Tanaka (by Tsujiwako)
Hitoshi Tanaka (by Tsujiwako)
Atsuko Sato (by :ja:佐藤昭子, Akiko Sato)
- **signature**: TanakaK kao.png
- **party**: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Liberal Democratic Party <small>(1955–1993)</small>
- **otherparty**: Democratic Party (Japan, 1947), Democratic Party <small>(1947–1950)</small>
Democratic Liberal Party (Japan), Democratic Liberal Party <small>(1950–1955)</small>
Residue (chemistry)

In chemistry, **residue** is what is left behind after preparation, separation, or purification, such as distillation, evaporation, or filtration.
Daniel O'Donnell

**Daniel O'Donnell** (born 12 December 1961) is an Irish singer.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Daniel O'Donnell
- **background**: solo_singer
- **image**: Danielodonnellindublin2.jpg
- **birth name**: Daniel Francis Noel O'Donnell
- **birth place**: Kincasslagh, County Donegal, Ireland
- **genre**: Country and Irish
- **occupation**: Singer
- **years active**: 1983–present
Oxygen concentrator

An **oxygen concentrator** is a machine that takes in air and takes out some of the nitrogen (as N<sub>2</sub>) so there is more oxygen (as O<sub>2</sub>). This new air with more oxygen is then given to a patient during oxygen therapy.

## References

1. "Oxygen Concentrators Explained". Mega Medical. 12 Nov 2025.
1. What Is an Oxygen Concentrator and How Does It Work?. theoxygenconcentrator.17 June 2025.
1. Portable Oxygen Concentrator for Hiking, Trekking & Traveling . oxygengears .11 July 2025.
Masayoshi Itō

was a Japanese politician. He was the acting Prime Minister of Japan in 1980 after the sudden death of Masayoshi Ōhira. He was Foreign Minister from 1980 to 1981.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **name**: Masayoshi Itō
- **native name**: 伊東 正義
- **image**: Masayoshi Ito.jpg
- **office**: Prime Minister of Japan
<small>Acting</small>
- **monarch**: Hirohito, Shōwa
- **term start**: 12 June 1980
- **term end**: 17 July 1980
- **predecessor**: Masayoshi Ōhira
- **successor**: Zenkō Suzuki
- **office6**: House of Representatives (Japan), Member of the House of Representatives
- **term start6**: 21 November 1963
- **term end6**: 21 May 1994
- **birth place**: Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima, Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima Prefecture, Empire of Japan, Japan
- **death place**: Tokyo, Japan
- **party**: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Liberal Democratic Party
- **alma mater**: University of Tokyo, Tokyo Imperial University
Malayali

The **Malayali people** (also spelled **Malayalee people**) are the native speakers of the Malayalam language. They originate from the south of the current Indian state of Kerala. Sometimes they are called **Keralites**. There are about 39 million people who speak Malayalam as their first language. 34 million of these live in India, about 1 million in the United Arab Emirates. About 55% are Hindus, about 27% are Muslims, and about 19% are Christian.

The Malayali language is part of the Dravidian language group.  The Malayali have their own cooking styles, movies, and form of martial arts, Kalaripayattu.

The United Nations declared a Malayali dance called Kathakali Intangible Cultural Heritage.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Malayali people
- **native name lang**: Malayalam
- **population**: ****
- **pop1**: 34,838,819
- **pop2**: 1,014,000
- **pop3**: 644,097
- **pop4**: 634,728
- **pop5**: 595,000
- **pop6**: 445,000
- **pop7**: 344,000
- **pop8**: 195,300
- **pop9**: 101,556
- **pop10**: 53,206
- **pop11**: 46,600
- **pop12**: 45,264
- **pop13**: 28,000
- **pop14**: 26,000
- **pop15**: 23,000
- **pop16**: 6,000
- **pop17**: 6,000
- **pop18**: 5,867
- **pop19**: 4,000
- **pop20**: 3,784
- **pop21**: 800
- **pop22**: 500
- **pop23**: 474
- **pop24**: 134
- **langs**: Malayalam
- **religions**:  Hinduism – 54.73%

Islam – 26.56%
 Christianity – 18.38%
 Buddhism, Judaism, Atheism and others – 0.33%
Ole Borch

**Ole Borch** (1626 – 1690) (latinized to _Olaus Borrichius_ or _Olaus Borrichus_) was a Danish scientist, physician, grammarian, and poet, most well-known today for being the teacher at the Vor Frue Skole in Copenhagen of Nicholas Steno.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ole Borch
- **image**: Ole Borch.jpg
- **occupation**: Danish scientist
- **birth date**: 1626
- **birth place**: Jutland
Pierre Bayen

**Pierre Bayen** (7 February 1725–14 February 1798) was a French chemist.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Pierre Bayen
- **image**: Pierre Bayen.jpg
- **birth place**: Châlons-en-Champagne, Châlons-sur-Marne, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Chemist
Johann Joachim Becher

**Johann Joachim Becher** (; 6 May 1635 – October 1682) was a German physician, and alchemist,  best known for his development of the phlogiston theory of combustion, and his advancement of Austrian cameralism.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Johann Becher
- **image**: Jjbecher.jpg
- **image size**: 150px
- **birth date**: 6 May 1635
- **birth place**: Speyer, Holy Roman Empire
- **death place**: London, England
- **field**: Chemistry, alchemy
- **known for**: Phlogiston theory
- **influenced**: Georg Ernst Stahl
Tanzan Ishibashi

was a Japanese journalist and politician who was Prime Minister of Japan from 1956 to 1957. He studied at Waseda University. He was a journalist for the _Mainichi Shimbun_.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **name**: Tanzan Ishibashi
- **native name lang**: ja
- **image**: Tanzan Ishibashi portrait.jpg
- **office1**: Prime Minister of Japan
- **monarch1**: Hirohito, Shōwa
- **term start1**: 23 December 1956
- **term end1**: 31 January 1957
- **predecessor1**: Ichirō Hatoyama
- **successor1**: Nobusuke Kishi
- **office2**: Minister of Defense (Japan)#Minister of State, Head or Director General of the Japan Defense Agency, Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency
- **monarch2**: Hirohito, Shōwa
- **primeminister2**: Tanzan Ishibashi
- **term start2**: 23 December 1956
- **term end2**: 31 January 1957
- **predecessor2**: Funada Naka
- **successor2**: Nobusuke Kishi
- **office3**: Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (Japan), Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
- **term start3**: 23 December 1956
- **term end3**: 27 December 1956
- **predecessor3**: Isamu Murakami
- **successor3**: Taro Hirai
- **office4**: Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Minister of International Trade and Industry
- **primeminister4**: Ichirō Hatoyama
- **term start4**: 10 December 1954
- **term end4**: 23 December 1956
- **predecessor4**: Kiichi Aichi
- **successor4**: Mikio Mizuta
- **office5**: Ministry of Finance (Japan), Minister of Finance
- **primeminister5**: Shigeru Yoshida
- **term start5**: 22 May 1946
- **term end5**: 24 May 1947
- **predecessor5**: Keizo Shibusawa
- **successor5**: Tetsu Katayama <small>(Acting)</small>
- **office6**: House of Representatives (Japan), Member of the House of Representatives
- **term start6**: 1 October 1952
- **term end6**: 29 January 1967
- **term start7**: 26 April 1947
- **term end7**: 17 May 1947
- **constituency6**: Shizuoka 2nd
- **constituency7**: Shizuoka 2nd
- **birth place**: Tokyo, Japan
- **death place**: Osaka, Japan
- **signature**: IshibashiT kao.png
- **party**: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Liberal Democratic Party <small>(1955–1973)</small>
- **otherparty**: Social Democratic Party (Japan), Socialist Party <small>(1945–1955)</small>
- **alma mater**: Waseda University
Bergen, North Holland

**Bergen** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 29,974 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bergen
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: BergenRuineKerk.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Bergen
- **image flag**: Bergen (Noord-Holland) vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Bergen (North Holland).svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Lars Voskuil
- **area total km2**: 98.96
- **population total**: 31,684
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 320.2
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1860–1873, 1930–1935
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 072
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0373
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Beverwijk

**Beverwijk** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 41,176 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Beverwijk
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Nzkanaal2.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Beverwijk
- **image flag**: Flag of Beverwijk.svg
- **image seal**: Beverwijk wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Martijn Smit
- **area total km2**: 18.40
- **population total**: 35,937
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,953
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1940–1949
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0251
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0375
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Columbia County, Georgia

**Columbia County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 156,010 people lived there. The legal county seat is Appling, but the _de facto_ seat of county government is Evans.

## Infobox (u.s. county)

- **county**: Columbia County
- **state**: Georgia
- **seat**: Appling, Georgia, Appling (_de jure_)
Evans, Georgia, Evans (_de facto_)
- **largest city wl**: Martinez
- **city type**: community
- **area total sq mi**: 308
- **area land sq mi**: 290
- **area water sq mi**: 18
- **area percentage**: 5.7%
- **census yr**: 2020
- **pop**: 156010
- **density sq mi**: 538
- **time zone**: Eastern
- **ex image**: Columbia County Courthouse, Appling.jpg
- **ex image cap**: Columbia County Courthouse in Appling
- **web**: www.columbiacountyga.gov/
- **named for**: Christopher Columbus
Crawford County, Georgia

**Crawford County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 12,130 people lived there. The county seat is Knoxville.
Dade County, Georgia

**Dade County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 16,251 people lived there. The county seat is Trenton.
Lina Rohe

**Lina Rohe** is a German water polo player. She was part of the Germany women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships, 2006 Women's European Water Polo Championship, and 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

## Other websites

- FINA world championship day 13, zimbio
- FINA world championship day 0 zimbio
- lina-rohe-of-germany-looks-to-pass
Fayette County, Georgia

**Fayette County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 119,194 people lived there. The county seat is Fayetteville.
What I Have Written

***What I Have Written*** is a 1996 Australian erotic drama movie directed by John Hughes and starring Gillian Jones, Martin Jacobs, Jacek Koman, Julie Forsyth, Angie Milliken.
Ulzana's Raid

***Ulzana's Raid*** is a 1972 American western movie directed by Robert Aldrich and starring Burt Lancaster, Richard Jaeckel, Bruce Davison, Douglass Watson, Joaquin Martinez. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
His Private Secretary

***His Private Secretary*** is a 1933 American comedy movie directed by Phil Whitman and starring John Wayne, Evalyn Knapp, Reginald Barlow, Arthur Hoyt, Alec B. Francis, Natalie Kingston.
Alsino and the Condor

***Alsino and the Condor*** () is 1982 Nicaraguan Cuban Mexican Costa Rican drama movie directed by Miguel Littín and starring Dean Stockwell, Alan Esquivel, Carmen Bunster, Alejandro Parodi, Reynaldo Miravalles. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1983.
Pathfinder (1987 movie)

***Pathfinder*** (original title in Sami: ***Ofelaš*** and in Norwegian: ***Veiviseren***) is a 1987 Norwegian action adventure movie directed by Nils Gaup and stars Mikkel Gaup, Nils Utsi, Sara Marit Gaup, Inger Utsi, Helgi Skúlason. It was distributed by Carolco Pictures and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1988. It was remade in 2007.