Elizabeth Cady Stanton

**Elizabeth Cady Stanton** (November 12, 1815 – October 26, 1902) was an American social activist, abolitionist, and leading figure of the early women's rights movement along with Susan B. Anthony.

Her Declaration of Sentiments is often credited with initiating the first organized women's suffrage and women's rights movements in the United States.

## Personal life

Stanton received a very good education. That was not common for women during that time. She married Henry Stanton, who fought against slavery, and they had seven children.

## Activism

Stanton became interested in women's rights when she was at a World's Anti-Slavery meeting in London. She and Lucretia Mott, another activist, were upset because women were not allowed to be a part of the meeting. Because of this, they created their own women's rights meeting.

### **Seneca Falls Convention**

_See the main article: Seneca Falls Convention_

The first meeting was in 1848 in Seneca Falls, New York. Stanton wrote and signed _The Declaration of Sentiments,_ which was about needed changes. The rest of the activists at the meeting signed it too.

The activists wanted women to have the right to vote. They also wanted men and women to be equals within society.

### Petitions

Stanton continued to fight for women's rights by spreading petitions throughout New York. These petitions were meant to push the New York Congress into passing the New York Married Women's Property Act.

### Writings

In 1851, Stanton met Susan B. Anthony, another famous activist. Stanton and Anthony worked together for a very long time. Together they wrote speeches, articles, and books. Stanton and Anthony were leaders of the women's rights movement for more than fifty years.

Stanton and Matilda Gage wrote the _Declaration or Rights_. That was presented by Susan B. Anthony at the Philadelphia Centennial in 1876.

### President of NWSA

Stanton traveled around the country and position as president of the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA). During her travels she spoke about current social issues having to do with women's rights. Some of the issues were divorce laws and raising children.

### Later years

In her later years, Stanton was still politically active, although she didn't travel as much. With Anthony and Gage, she wrote books called the _History of Woman Suffrage_ from 1881 to 1885. She also published the _Woman's Bible_. She wrote a book about her life called _Eighty Years and More_.

Stanton died in 1902 in New York City, only eighteen years before the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote.

## Other websites

- Elizabeth Cady Stanton House from the United States National Park Service
- _Not for Ourselves Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony_ by Ken Burns from PBS
- Elizabeth Cady Stanton's obituary from _The New York Times_
- Stanton's Family Memorabilia  from _Women's eNews_
- http://www.nps.gov/wori/historyculture/elizabeth-cady-stanton.htm
- http://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/biography/biographies/elizabeth-cady-stanton/
- http://ecssba.rutgers.edu/resources/ecsbio.html
- http://infidels.org/library/modern/john_murphy/stanton.html
- http://ocp.hul.harvard.edu/ww/stanton.html

## Infobox (person)

- **birth name**: Elizabeth Cady
- **image**: Elizabeth Stanton.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Elizabeth Cady Stanton, circa 1880
- **birth place**: Johnstown (city), New York, Johnstown, New York
- **death place**: New York City, New York
- **death cause**: Heart failure
- **occupation**: Writer, Women's suffrage, suffragist, Women's rights, women's rights activist, Abolitionism, abolitionist
- **relatives**: Gerrit Smith, cousin
James Livingston (American Revolution), Col. James Livingston, grandfather
- **spouse**: Henry Brewster Stanton (1805–1887)
(married 1840–1887)
- **parents**: Daniel Cady (1773–1859)
Margaret Livingston Cady (1785–1871)
- **children**: Daniel Cady Stanton (1842–1891)
Henry Brewster Stanton, Jr. (1844–1903)
Gerrit Smith Stanton (1845–1927)
Theodore Weld Stanton (1851–1925)
Margaret Livingston Stanton Lawrence (1852–1938?)
Harriot Eaton Stanton Blatch (1856–1940)
Robert Livingston Stanton (1859–1920)
- **signature**: Elizabeth Cady Stanton.svg