juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Abia State

**Abia State** (Igbo: Ȯha Abia) is one of the 36 states of Nigeria situated in the South Eastern part of Nigeria. The capital is Umuahia.

## Local Government Areas

Abia State consists of 17 local governments namely : Aba North, Aba South, Isiala Ngwa North, Isiala Ngwa South, Ukwa West, Ukwa East, Obingwa, Ikwuano, Bende, Arochukwu, Ohafia, Isuikwuato, Umuahia North, Umuahia South, Ugwunagbo, Osisioma and Nnochi

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Abia State
- **type**: States of Nigeria, State
- **image map**: Nigeria - Abia.svg
- **image flag**: Abia State Flag (before 2025).gif
- **map caption**: Location of Abia State in Nigeria
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Geopolitical zones of Nigeria, Geopolitical Zone
- **subdivision name1**: South East, Nigeria, South East
- **parts type**: Local government areas of Nigeria, Number of LGAs
- **parts style**: para
- **p1**: List of Abia State local government areas by population, 17
- **established title**: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood, Date created
- **established date**: 27 August 1991
- **seat type**: List of Nigerian state capitals, Capital
- **seat**: Umuahia
- **leader party**: Labour Party (Nigeria), Labour Party
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Alex Otti
- **leader title1**: Deputy Governor
- **leader name1**: Ikechukwu Emetu (Labour Party (Nigeria), Labour Party)
- **leader title2**: Senate of Nigeria, Senators
- **leader title3**: Nigerian House of Representatives, Representatives
- **leader name3**: Nigerian National Assembly delegation from Abia, List
- **leader title4**: Legislature
- **leader name4**: Abia State House of Assembly
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 6,320
- **area rank**: 32
- **population total**: 4,112,230
- **population as of**: 2006 census
- **population density km2**: 650/km2
- **demographics type1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, GDP
- **demographics1 title1**: Year
- **demographics1 info1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, 2021
- **demographics1 title2**: Total
- **demographics1 info2**: $22.83 billion
- **demographics1 title3**: Per capita
- **demographics1 info3**: $5,351
- **timezone1**: West Africa Time, WAT
- **utc offset1**: +01
- **postal code**: 440001
- **iso code**: NG-AB
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2021)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.644
 · List of Nigerian states by Human Development Index, 8th of 37
- **website**: [http://www.abiastate.gov.ng/ Official website]
Adamawa State

**Adamawa** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Yola.
Akwa Ibom State

**Akwa Ibom** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Uyo. with an population estimated nearly 5.5 million as of 2016.
Anambra State

**Anambra State** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Awka. Charles Chukwuma Soludo became the governor after Willie Obiano.

## Activities

The State has many infrastructure and organizations including Anambra State Children's Parliament.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Anambra State
- **type**: States of Nigeria, State
- **image map**: Nigeria - Anambra.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Anambra State in Nigeria
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Geopolitical zones of Nigeria, Geopolitical Zone
- **subdivision name1**: South East, Nigeria, South East
- **parts type**: Local government areas of Nigeria, Number of LGAs
- **parts style**: para
- **p1**: List of Anambra State local government areas by population, 21
- **established title**: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood, Date created
- **established date**: 27 August 1991
- **seat type**: List of Nigerian state capitals, Capital
- **seat**: Awka
- **leader party**: All Progressives Grand Alliance, APGA
- **leader title**: Anambra State Governor, Governor
- **leader name**: Charles Chukwuma Soludo
- **leader title1**: Deputy Governor
- **leader name1**: Onyeka Ibezim (All Progressives Grand Alliance, APGA)
- **leader title2**: Senate of Nigeria, Senators
- **leader title3**: Nigerian House of Representatives, Representatives
- **leader name3**: Nigerian National Assembly delegation from Anambra, List
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 4,844
- **area rank**: 35
- **population total**: 4,177,821
- **population as of**: 2006 census
- **population rank**: List of Nigerian states by population, 14th of 36
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, GDP
- **demographics1 title1**: Year
- **demographics1 info1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, 2021
- **demographics1 title2**: Total
- **demographics1 info2**: $33.26 billion
- **demographics1 title3**: Per capita
- **demographics1 info3**: $5,231
- **timezone1**: West Africa Time, WAT
- **utc offset1**: +01
- **postal code**: 420001
- **iso code**: NG-AN
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2018)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.662
 · List of Nigerian states by Human Development Index, 3rd of 37
- **website**: [http://www.anambrastate.gov.ng/ Official website]
Bauchi State

**Bauchi** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Bauchi.
Benue State

**Benue** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Makurdi.
Borno State

**Borno** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The state capital is Maiduguri.
Cross River State

**Cross River** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Calabar.
Delta State

**Delta** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Asaba. Warri is a commercial capital city of Delta State. Its biggest market is called Igbudu Market.

The current executive governor is Sheriff Oborevwori.

## Notable people

- Cornelius Adam Igbudu, founder of the Anglican Adam Preaching Society
- Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor, former CAN President
- Sunny Ofehe, environmental rights activist
- Anderson Esiti, Nigerian footballer
- Peter Palmer Ekeh, Nigerian sociologist and university teacher
- Johnmark Ighosotu, Nigerian pastor and televangelist
Ebonyi State

**Ebonyi** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Abakaliki. There are 13 Local Governments in Ebonyi State, namely: Abakaliki, Izzi, Ezza North, Afikpo South, Ohaukwu, Ebonyi, Oniocha, Ishielu, Ezza South, Ikwo, Afikpo North, Ohaozara, Ivo

## Background

The state was created on 1 October, 1996, by the then head of state, Gen. Sani Abacha. Ebonyi state is located in the southeast geographical region of Nigeria, and primarily inhabited by the Igbo and the indigenous Orring people who makes up about 10-15 percent of the state population. It shares common with Benue state in the north, Cross River state in the east, Abia state in the south, and Enugu state in the west. The state capital is Abakaliki, Abakaliki is also a Local government area, as well as a larger dialectical zone in the Igbo linguistic and cultural categorization. Ebonyi state has about 4 different linguistic zone in which Abakaliki is just one of them, whose people and mainly the Abakaliki people of Ezza, Izzi, Ikwo, Ngbo and few ithers such as the Ohafia, Agba and Abaomege people; other zones are Afikpo, Igbo-Esa, Ohanivo, and the Orring people who speak Korring language, a semi-Bantiod language speaking in Ebonyi state.
Star Fox

***Star Fox*** is a video game series created by Nintendo. The franchise focuses on a combat team of animals, which are led by Fox McCloud.

There have been nine games in total so far. The first game is called Star Fox and was released on 21 February 1993. The most recent game is Star Fox 2, which was released on 29 September 2017.

The series was created by Shigeru Miyamoto. A few sequels have elements of action-adventure games in them.

Most critics have reviewed the game positively. On average, the games have received a rating of 78.7% to one decimal place.
Edo State

**Edo** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Benin City.
Ekiti State

**Ekiti** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Ado Ekiti.
Enugu State

**Enugu** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Enugu. The State has 17 Local Government Areas as follows:

- Aninri
- Awgu
- Enugu East
- Enugu North
- Enugu South
- Ezeagu
- Igbo Etiti
- Igbo Eze North
- Igbo Eze South
- Isi Uzo
- Nkanu East
- Nkanu West
- Nsukka
- Oji River
- Udenu
- Udi
- Uzo-Uwani
Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)

The **Federal Capital Territory (FCT)** is a federal territory in central Nigeria. The capital is Abuja, which is also the national capital.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Federal Capital Territory
- **flag alt**: Flag of Federal Capital Territory
- **seal size**: frameless
- **seal alt**: Seal of Federal Capital Territory
- **nickname**: List of Nigerian state nicknames, Centre of Unity
- **image map**: Nigeria Federal Capital Territory map.png
- **map caption**: Location of Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **established title**: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood, Date created
- **established date**: 3 February 1976
- **seat type**: List of Nigerian state capitals, Capital
- **seat**: Abuja
- **leader title**: Federal Ministries of Nigeria, Ministry
- **leader name**: Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA)
- **leader title1**: Federal Capital Territory Administration, Minister
- **leader name1**: Mohammed Musa Bello
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 7315
- **population total**: 1,406,239
- **population as of**: 2006 Census
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population est**: 2,238,800
- **pop est as of**: 2011 estimate
- **demographics type1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, GDP
- **timezone1**: West Africa Time, WAT
- **utc offset1**: +01
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:NG, NG-FC
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2018)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.640
 · List of Nigerian states by Human Development Index, 8th of 37
- **website**: [https://web.archive.org/web/20060509165241/http://www.fct.gov.ng/ fct.gov.ng]
- **footnotes**: Preliminary results
- **type**: Federal territory
- **leader name2**: Ajakaiye Babatope
- **leader title2**: Permanent Secretary
Gombe State

**Gombe** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Gombe.
Imo State

**Imo** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Owerri. Imo State comprises of 27 Local Governments
Kano State

**Kano** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Kano.
Kano was created on May 27, 1967, from part of the Northern Region. Kano State shares borders with Katsina State to the northwest, Jigawa State to the northeast, Kaduna State to the southwest, and Bauchi State to the southeast.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Kano State
- **image skyline**: Kano City Aerial.jpg
- **image flag**: Kano State flag official.png
- **flag alt**: Flag of Kano State
- **image seal**: Seal of Kano.png
- **seal alt**: Seal of the Governor of Kano State
- **nickname**: List of Nigerian state nicknames, Centre of Commerce, Tumbin Giwa
- **image map**: Nigeria - Kano.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Kano State in Nigeria
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **established title**: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood, Date created
- **established date**: 27 May 1967
- **seat type**: List of Nigerian state capitals, Capital
- **seat**: Kano (city), Kano
- **governing body**: Government of Kano State
- **leader title**: List of Nigerian state governors, Governor
- **leader party**: New Nigeria People's Party, NNPP
- **leader name**: Abba Kabir Yusuf
- **leader name1**: Aminu Abdussalam Gwarzo (New Nigeria People's Party, NNPP)
- **leader title2**: Legislature
- **leader name2**: Kano State House of Assembly
- **leader title3**: Senate of Nigeria, Senators
- **leader name3**:

- **leader title4**: Nigerian House of Representatives, Representatives
- **leader name4**: Nigerian National Assembly delegation from Kano#10th Assembly (2023–2027), List
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 20131
- **area rank**: List of Nigerian states by area, 20th of 36
- **population total**: 9,401,288
- **population as of**: 2006 census
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population est**: 15,462,200
- **pop est as of**: 2022
- **population rank**: List of Nigerian states by population, 1st of 36
- **demographics type1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, GDP (PPP)
- **demographics1 title1**: Year
- **timezone1**: West Africa Time, WAT
- **utc offset1**: +01
- **postal code type**: postal code
- **postal code**: 700001
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:NG, NG-KN
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2021)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.481
 · List of Nigerian states by Human Development Index, 29th of 37
- **footnotes**: Preliminary results
- **type**: States of Nigeria, State
- **demographics1 info1**: 2021
- **demographics1 title2**: Total
- **demographics1 info2**: $27.17 billion
List of Nigerian states by GDP, 13th of 36
- **demographics1 title3**: Per capita
- **demographics1 info3**: $1,761
List of Nigerian states by GDP, 36th of 36
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **native name**: _Jihar Kano   جِهَرْ كَنُوْ_ (Hausa Language, Hausa)
- **native name lang**: Hausa language, Hausa
Katsina State

**Katsina** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Katsina.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **nickname**: KT
- **image skyline**: Gobarau Minaret Katsina.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Gobarau Minaret
Kebbi State

**Kebbi** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Birnin Kebbi.
Kogi State

**Kogi state** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Lokoja. Kogi state shares a boundary with Ekiti state and Kwara state through the west cardinal area. Through the north, Kogi state shares a boundary with Federal Capital Territory. Through the northeast, it shares a boundary with Nasarawa state; and Niger state through the northwest.  Kogi is the only state in Nigeria that shares border ine with ten states. Through the southwest zone, it shares a border with Edo and Ondo states and Anambra and Enugu states through the southeast. Lastly,  Kogi state shares a border with Benue state through the east.
Nasarawa State

**Nasarawa** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Lafia. It was created on 1 October 1996.
Niger State

**Niger** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Minna.
Ondo State

**Ondo** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Akure.
Osun State

**Osun** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Osogbo.
Categoría Primera A

The **Categoría Primera A** is a Colombian professional league for football clubs. It is the highest division in the Colombian football league system. The league was founded in 1948.

## Format

The league has 20 teams. The teams play through the Apertura and Finalización tournaments each year. Both tournaments are conducted according to an identical three-stage format.
The first stage is in round-robin format, with each team playing the other teams once for a total of 19 matches. The top eight teams then advance to a knockout round consisting of two groups, each team playing six times in a round-robin format. The two leaders of each group go to the final, which is played in a home and away leg system. The winner of the final is the champion. At the end of the Finalizacion tournament, a supercup is played between the winner of the Apertura tournament and the Finalizacion tournament. The winner of the supercup would be the grand champion.

## Teams

|Team|City|Stadium|Capacity|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Alianza Petrolera|Barrancabermeja|Daniel Villa Zapata|10,400|
|América de Cali|Cali|Pascual Guerrero|33,130|
|Atlético Bucaramanga|Bucaramanga|Alfonso López|28,000|
|Atlético Nacional|Medellín|Atanasio Girardot|40,043|
|Boyacá Chicó|Tunja|La Independencia|20,630|
|Cúcuta Deportivo|Cúcuta|General Santander|42,901|
|Deportes Tolima|Ibagué|Manuel Murillo Toro|28,100|
|Deportivo Cali|Palmira|Deportivo Cali|44,000|
|Deportivo Pasto|Pasto|Departamental Libertad|20,665|
|Deportivo Pereira|Pereira|Hernán Ramírez Villegas|30,297|
|Envigado|Envigado|Polideportivo Sur|11,000|
|Independiente Medellín|Medellín|Atanasio Girardot|40,043|
|Jaguares|Montería|Jaraguay|12,000|
|Junior|Barranquilla|Metropolitano Roberto Meléndez|49,692|
|La Equidad|Bogotá|Metropolitano de Techo|8,000|
|Millonarios|Bogotá|El Campín|36,343|
|Once Caldas|Manizales|Palogrande|28,678|
|Patriotas|Tunja|La Independencia|20,630|
|Rionegro Águilas|Rionegro|Alberto Grisales|14,000|
|Santa Fe|Bogotá|El Campín|36,343|
Plateau State

**Plateau** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Jos.
Sokoto State

**Sokoto** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Sokoto.
Taraba State

**Taraba** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Jalingo. It is named after the Taraba River. About 2.2 million people live in the state.
Yobe State

**Yobe** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Damaturu. It was created on 27 August 1991.

## Local government areas

The state consists of 17 local government areas including:

- Bade
- Bursari
- Damaturu
- Geidam
- Gujba
- Gulani
- Fika
- Fune
- Jakusko
- Karasuwa
- Machina
- Nangere
- Nguru
- Potiskum
- Tarmuwa
- Yunusari
- Yusufari

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Yobe
- **type**: States of Nigeria, State
- **flag alt**: Flag of Yobe State
- **flag size**: 120px
- **seal alt**: Seal of Yobe State
- **nickname**: List of Nigerian state nicknames, Pride of the Sahel
- **image map**: Nigeria Yobe State map.png
- **map caption**: Location of Yobe State in Nigeria
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **established title**: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood, Date created
- **established date**: 27 August 1991
- **seat type**: List of Nigerian state capitals, Capital
- **seat**: Damaturu
- **leader party**: All Progressives Congress, APC
- **leader title**: **List of Nigerian state governors, Governor**
 (List of Governors of Yobe State, List)
- **leader name**: Mai Mala Buni
- **leader title1**: Deputy Governor
- **leader name1**: Idi Barde Gubana
- **leader title2**: Senate of Nigeria, Senators
- **leader title3**: Nigerian House of Representatives, Representatives
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area total km2**: 45,502
- **area rank**: List of Nigerian states by area, 6th of 36
- **population total**: 2,321,339
- **population as of**: 2006 census
- **population est**: 2,757,000
- **pop est as of**: 2011
- **population rank**: List of Nigerian states by population, 32nd of 36
- **population density km2**: auto
- **demographics type1**: List of Nigerian states by GDP, GDP (PPP)
- **demographics1 title1**: Year
- **demographics1 info1**: 2007
- **demographics1 title2**: Total
- **demographics1 info2**: $2.01 billion
- **demographics1 title3**: Per capita
- **demographics1 info3**: $843
- **timezone1**: West Africa Time, WAT
- **utc offset1**: +01
- **postal code type**: postal code
- **postal code**: 320001
- **iso code**: ISO 3166-2:NG, NG-YO
- **blank name sec1**: Human Development Index, HDI (2018)
- **blank info sec1**: 0.365
 · List of Nigerian states by Human Development Index, 35th of 37
Zamfara State

**Zamfara** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. It is in the northwest of the country. Its capital is Gusau.

Zamfara is badly affected by the Nigerian bandit conflict. That includes a mass kidnapping in Jangebe in February 2021, a massacre in Zurmi in June 2021 and a series of massacres in January 2022.
Jigawa State

**Jigawa** is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Dutse.
Palitana Jain Temples

The **Palitana temples** or **Shri Shatrunjaya Tirtha** is a sacred by Svetambara Jains. The city of the same name, known previously as Padliptapur, has been dubbed "City of Temples". Shatrunjaya means a "place of victory against inner enemies" or "which conquers inner enemies". Jains believe that a visit to this group of temples is essential as a once-in-a-lifetime chance to achieve Nirvana or salvation.

As the temple-city was built to be an abode for the divine, no one is allowed to stay overnight, including the priests. It is the _"National Jain temple of India"_ respectively.

Also, on the summit, there is a shrine of a Muslim saint by name Angar Pir who is reported to have protected the temples during Muslim invasions in early 14th century.
A2 autoroute

The **A2** is an autoroute (motorway) in France. It starts from the A1 near Combles and ends at the border with Belgium. Here, it continues as the A7. The A1, A2, and the A7 in Belgium are the main route between Paris and Liege. The A2 is about  long. The whole road is part of the European route E19.

## Exits and junctions

|colspan="2"||
| --- | --- |
|Exit/Junction|Destination|
||Calais (southbound only) Reims|
||Cambrai|
||Bouchain|
||Hordain|
||Douchy-les-Mines|
||Douai|
||Denain|
|Northbound only|Parc d'activites de l'aerodrome|
||Valenciennes - _le Vignoble_, ZI Prouvy-Rouvignies|
||Valenciennes - _Centre_|
||Aulnoy-lez-Valenciennes|
||Valenciennes - _Centre_|
|Northbound only|Maubeuge|
|Northbound only|Valenciennes - _le Roleur_|
||St Saulve, Maubeuge|
||Sebourg|
||Onnaing|
||Quievrechain, Bruay-sur-l'Escaut|
||Crespin|
|colspan="2"|**Belgian Border**;  becomes Belgian road A7|

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: FRA
- **type**: A
- **route**: 2
- **maint**: SANEF
- **length km**: 76
- **established**: 1972
- **direction a**: South
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus a**: near Combles
- **terminus b**: Belgian road A7 motorway (Belgium), A7
- **junction**: near Cambrai
  near Valenciennes
Saint-Paterne - Le Chevain

**Saint-Paterne - Le Chevain** is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Saint-Paterne (the seat) and Le Chevain.
Bazouges Cré sur Loir

**Bazouges Cré sur Loir** is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Bazouges-sur-le-Loir (the seat) and Cré-sur-Loir.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Bazouges Cré sur Loir
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Château de Barbée (Arrière).jpg
- **caption**: The chateau of Barbée in Bazouges-sur-le-Loir
- **arrondissement**: La Flèche
- **canton**: La Flèche
- **insee**: 72025
- **postal code**: 72200
- **mayor**: Gwénaël de Sagazan
- **term**: 2017–2020
- **intercommunality**: Pays Fléchois
- **elevation min m**: 22
- **elevation max m**: 99
- **area km2**: 47.09
- **population**: 2048
- **population date**: 2017
A3 autoroute

The **A3** is a short autoroute in France. It links the Boulevard Périphérique ring road around Paris with the A1 autoroute. It is  long. It also goes through the communes of Montreuil-sous-Bois, Rosny-sous-Bois, and Bondy to the east of Paris. Part of the autoroute is shared with the A86. The autoroute is also part of the European route E15. As it connects to the A1, it also links Central Paris with Charles de Gaulle airport.

## Exits and junctions

|colspan="2"||
| --- | --- |
|Exit/Junction|Destination|
||Boulevard Périphérique|
|1|, Bagnolet, Montreuil|
|2|, , Noisy-le-Sec, Rosny-sous-Bois, Villemomble|
|3|, Bobigny|
||Bondy|
||Drancy, Aulnay-sous-Bois|
||Le Blanc-Mesnil, Villepinte|

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: FRA
- **type**: A
- **route**: 3
- **length km**: 15
- **established**: 1969
- **direction a**: South
- **direction b**: North
- **terminus a**: Paris (Porte de Bagnolet)
- **terminus b**: near Le Bourget Airport
- **junction**: near Rosny-sous-Bois
- **system**: _concurrency_
  _spurs_
A4 autoroute

The **A4**, also called the _Autoroute de l'Est_ (**Autoroute of the East**) in French, is an autoroute (motorway) in France. It is the third-longest autoroute in France. It is  long. The A10 is the longest (), the A89 is the second-longest (). The A4 connects Paris with Strasbourg. It is part of the E25 and E50 European routes. The A4 goes past Disneyland Paris, linking it with the city of Paris. The autoroute also goes through the cities of Reims and Metz. The end of the autoroute in Strasbourg joins onto the A35 autoroute towards Mulhouse and Switzerland.

## Exits and junctions

|colspan="2"|||
| --- | --- | --- |
|Exit/Junction|Destination||
||Boulevard Périphérique||
|2 (westbound only)|Charenton||
|3|Maisons Alfort, St Maurice||
|4|, Joinville-le-Pont Bordeaux, Nantes, Lyon||
|5|, Nogent-sur-Marne A1, Lille, Bobigny||
|6 (Eastbound only)|Champingy-sur-Marne||
|8|Marne-la-Vallée _Porte de Paris_||
|9 (Westbound only)|Noisy le Grand - Centre||
|10|Marne-la-Vallée _Cite D'escartes_||
||Lyon, Bordeaux, Nantes||
|10.1|Marne-la-Vallée Val Maubué,||
||Lille, Charles de Gaulle||
|12|Marne-la-Vallée _Val de Bussy_||
|12.1 (Eastbound only)|Marne-la-Vallée _Val d'Europe_||
|13|Marne-la-Vallée _Val de Lagny_ Provins||
|14|Marne-la-Vallée ''Val d'Europe Parcs DISNEY||
|15  (Westbound only)|Coutevroult||
|16|Crécy-la-Chapelle||
||Meaux||
|18|St. Jean-les-Deus-Jumeaux||
|19|Montreuil-aux-Lions||
|20|Château-Thierry||
|21|Dormans||
|22|Reims Centre -_Tinqueux_||
||(North) Calais, Brussels, Lille||
|23|Epernay, Reims Sud||
||Charleroi, Reims Est||
||(South) Troyes Lyon||
|27|La Veuve||
|28|St. Etienne-au-Temple||
|29|Sainte-Menehould||
|29.1|Clermont-en-Argonne||
|30|Voie Sacrée||
|31|Verdun||
|32|Fresnes-en-Woëvre||
|33|Jarny||
|34a (Eastbound only)|Batilly||
|34/34b|Ste. Marie||
|35|Marange-Silvange||
|36|Sémécourt||
||, Croix de Hauconcourt||
|37|Argancy||
||, Bifurcation de Mey||
||, Bifurcation de Lauvallières||
|38|Boulay||
|39|Saint-Avold||
|40|, Freyming-Merlebach||
|41|Farébersviller||
|41.1 (Eastbound only)|Puttelange||
|42|Sarreguemines||
|43|Sarre-Union||
|44|Phalsbourg ()||
|45|Saverne||
|46|Hochfelden||
|47|, Brumath-_nord_||
|48|Brumath-_sud_||
|49|Reichstett||
|49.1|Hoenheim||
|50|Bischheim||
|51|Strasbourg-centre||

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: FRA
- **type**: A
- **route**: 4
- **alternate name**: Autoroute de l'Est
- **length km**: 488
- **established**: 1974
- **direction a**: West
- **direction b**: East
- **terminus a**: Paris (Porte de Bercy)
- **terminus b**: Strasbourg
Ringgold, Georgia

**Ringgold** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Catoosa County.
Folkston, Georgia

**Folkston** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Charlton County.
Cusseta, Georgia

**Cusseta** is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Chattahoochee County.
Elko, Nevada

**Elko** is a city in the state of Nevada in the United States. It is the county seat of Elko County.
Bumpy rocket frog

The **bumpy rocket frog** or **Peter's frog** (_Litoria inermis_) is a frog from Australia. It lives all across the northern and eastern parts of Australia, in Queensland, the Northern Territory, and Western Australia.

An adult frog is 3.5 cm long from nose to rear end.  It is light and dark brown with some yellow marks on its legs and a white spot near its jaws. Its front feet have no webbing and its back feet have some webbing.  Its skin is bumpy.

The scientists who first wrote about this frog in the 1800s thought it was a burrowing frog, meaning a frog that likes to dig into the ground and spend time underground, but it is not.  Its scientific name, "inermis", means "does not have a weapon". Most burrowing frogs have sharp bones in their feet, but the bumpy rocket frog does not.  Burrowing frogs use these bones to dig.

This frog lives in flood plains, forests, grasslands, swamps and streams, but it can live in rocky places if there are streams through them.

Females lay their eggs 100-300 at a time in temporary bodies of water with no plants in them.  The tadpoles can grow to 4 cm.
Charles Webb (author)

**Charles Richard Webb** (June 9, 1939 – June 16, 2020) was an American novelist. He was the author of several novels. His most famous work is the 1963 novel _The Graduate_, which was made into a movie of the same name (1967). Webb was born in San Francisco, California. His other best known novels include _The Marriage of a Young Stockbroker_ and _Home School_.

Webb died at a hospital in East Sussex, England on June 16, 2020 at the age of 81.

## Other websites

- Charles Web - The Dropout and the Liberty Corner Nudist Camp Caretaker
Claus Biederstaedt

**Claus Biederstaedt** (28 June 1928 – 18 June 2020) was a German actor, director and producer. He was born in Stargard, Weimar Germany (now Poland).

Biederstaedt began his career working with Joseph Offenbach. He voice dubbed Yves Montand, Peter Falk, Marlon Brando, Vittorio Gassman, and James Garner. His best known roles were in _The Great Temptation_, _Don't Worry About Your Mother-in-Law_ and in _Before Sundown_.

Biederstaedt died on 18 June 2020, aged 91.
Yves Montand

**Ivo Livi** (), better known as **Yves Montand** (; 13 October 1921 – 9 November 1991), was an Italian-French actor and singer. He was best known for his roles in _Jean de Florette_ (1986) and _Manon des Sources_ (1986).

Montand died of a heart attack on 9 November 1991 in Senlis, France at the age of 70.

In 2004, Catherine Allegret, Signoret's daughter, said in her autobiography _"Un Monde a L'envers"_ (A World Upside Down), that she had been sexually abused by Montand at the age of five.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Yves Montand
- **image**: Montand-PaysBas.png
- **caption**: Montand in 1965.
- **birth name**: Ivo Livi
- **birth place**: Monsummano Terme, Tuscany, Italy
- **death place**: Senlis, France
- **occupation**: Actor, singer
- **years active**: 1946–1991
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 1
Ken Snow

**Kenneth "Ken" Snow** (June 23, 1969 – June 21, 2020) was an American soccer forward. He was a two-time winner of the Hermann Trophy. He had an eight-year professional career playing indoor soccer in the United States. He played for the men's national team in 1988. From 1991 to 1995, he played for the Chicago Power. Snow was born in Arlington Heights, Illinois.

Snow died on June 21, 2020 from COVID-19 in Port Huron, Michigan at the age of 50.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ken Snow
- **fullname**: Kenneth Snow
- **birth place**: Arlington Heights, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Port Huron, Michigan, U.S.
- **position**: Striker (association football), Forward
- **collegeyears1**: 1987–1990
- **college1**: Indiana Hoosiers men's soccer, Indiana Hoosiers
- **collegecaps1**: 87
- **collegegoals1**: 84
- **years1**: 1991
- **years2**: 1991–1995
- **years3**: 1995
- **years4**: 1995–1997
- **years5**: 1998–1999
- **years6**: 1999
- **clubs1**: Miami Freedom
- **clubs2**: Chicago Power _(indoor)_
- **clubs3**: Tampa Bay Terror _(indoor)_
- **clubs4**: Detroit Neon _(indoor)_
- **clubs5**: St. Louis Steamers (1998–2006), St. Louis Steamers _(indoor)_
- **clubs6**: Philadelphia KiXX _(indoor)_
- **caps1**: 11
- **caps2**: 140
- **caps3**: 16
- **caps5**: 28
- **caps6**: 13
- **goals1**: 5
- **goals2**: 151
- **goals3**: 18
- **goals5**: 56
- **goals6**: 18
- **nationalyears1**: 1988
- **nationalteam1**: United States men's national soccer team, United States
- **nationalcaps1**: 2
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
The Lost Boys

***The Lost Boys*** is a 1987 American teen horror comedy movie directed by Joel Schumacher. It was produced by Harvey Bernhard with a screenplay written by Jeffrey Boam.

The cast includes Corey Haim, Jason Patric, Kiefer Sutherland, Jami Gertz, Corey Feldman, Dianne Wiest, Edward Herrmann, Alex Winter, Jamison Newlander, and Barnard Hughes.

The title is a reference to the Lost Boys in J. M. Barrie's stories about Peter Pan and Neverland, who, like the vampires, never grow up.
Jason Patric

**Jason Patric** (born June 17, 1966) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in movies such as _The Lost Boys_, _Rush_,  _Sleepers_, _Geronimo: An American Legend_, _Your Friends & Neighbors_, _Narc_, _The Losers_, _The Alamo_, and _Speed 2: Cruise Control_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Jason Patric (25525400254) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Patric at the 2016 WonderCon
- **birth place**: Queens, New York, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1985–present
- **partner**: Danielle Schreiber (2002–2012)
- **children**: 1
- **parents**: Jason Miller (playwright), Jason Miller
Linda Miller (actress), Linda Mae Gleason
- **relatives**: Jackie Gleason
<small>(maternal grandfather)</small>
Joshua John Miller
<small>(paternal half-brother)</small>
Sony Pictures Releasing

The successor to the Triumph Releasing Corporation, **Sony Pictures Releasing** is a film distribution company. It was founded in the 1990's. It distributes movies from Columbia, Screen Gems, and others. It distributed Think Like a Man, Soul Surfer, Goosebumps, the 2012 iteration of Sparkle, Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, The Angry Birds Movie 2, Easy A, The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland, The Star, Planet 51, and Concussion.
Dick Buerkle

**Richard "Dick" Thomas Buerkle** (; September 3, 1947 – June 22, 2020) was an American Olympic athlete. He was a world record holder for the men's indoor mile. He was born in Rochester, New York. Buerkle qualified for the 1976 and 1980 Olympics.

Buerkle died on June 22, 2020 in Atlanta, Georgia from problems caused by multiple system atrophy at the age of 72.
Carlos Luis Morales

**Carlos Luis Morales Benítez** (12 June 1965 – 22 June 2020) was an Ecuadorian journalist, politician and footballer. He was born in Guayaquil. From 1987 to 1999, he played for the national team. From 1983 to 1993 and 1996, he played for the Barcelona. From 1993 to 1995, Morales played for Independiente.

From 2019 until his death, he was the Provincial Prefect of Guayas. From 2014 to 2018, he was the Municipal Councillor for Guayaquil. He was a member of the Social Christian Party.

In June 2020, he was investigated for corruption over illegal selling of medical masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ecuador.

Morales died on 22 June 2020 from cardiopulmonary arrest in Samborondón, Ecuador at the age of 55.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Carlos Luis Morales
- **image**: Carlos_Luis_Morales_Benítez.jpg
- **fullname**: Carlos Luis Morales Benítez
- **birth place**: Guayaquil, Ecuador
- **death place**: Samborondón, Ecuador
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1983–1993
- **clubs1**: Barcelona Sporting Club, Barcelona
- **years2**: 1993–1995
- **clubs2**: Club Atlético Independiente, Independiente
- **caps2**: 22
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1995
- **clubs3**: LDU Portoviejo
- **years4**: 1996
- **clubs4**: Barcelona Sporting Club, Barcelona
- **years5**: 1997
- **clubs5**: Club Sport Emelec, Emelec
- **years6**: 1998
- **clubs6**: C.D. Palestino, Palestino
- **years7**: 1999–2000
- **clubs7**: Club Deportivo ESPOLI, ESPOLI
- **years8**: 2001
- **clubs8**: Santa Rita
- **nationalyears1**: 1987–1999
- **nationalteam1**: Ecuador national football team, Ecuador
- **nationalcaps1**: 40
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **pcupdate**: 2009-07-11
- **ntupdate**: 2009-07-11
Samborondón

**Samborondón** is one of the cantons of Guayas province in Ecuador.

Samborondón was founded on May 24, 1776 and got its independence on October 10, 1820.

Since October 31, 1955 the suburb has been a canton. The canton has 105 localities and two urban parishes (_La Puntilla_) and Samborondón Town (Cabecera cantonal) and one rural parish (_Tarifa_).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Samborondón
- **official name**: Samborondón
- **settlement type**: Cantons of Ecuador, Canton
- **image flag**: Flag of Samborondón.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location in Ecuador
- **pushpin map**: Ecuador
- **subdivision type**: Countries of the world, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of Ecuador, Province
- **subdivision type2**: Cantons of Ecuador, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Guayas Province, Ecuador, Guayas
- **subdivision name2**: Samborondón Canton
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Juan José Yúnez
- **area total km2**: 252
- **population as of**: 2001
- **population total**: 11,030
- **timezone**: Ecuador Time, ECT
- **utc offset**: -5
- **blank name sec1**: Köppen climate classification, Climate
- **blank info sec1**: Tropical savanna climate, Aw
- **website**: http://www.samborondon.gov.ec
Barcelona S.C.

**Barcelona Sporting Club** () is an Ecuadorian sports club based in Guayaquil. They are best known best for its professional football team. Internationally known as **Barcelona de Ecuador** or **Barcelona de Guayaquil**, in Ecuadorian land it is simply referred as **Barcelona** or **El Idolo (BSC**).

They currently play in the Ecuadorian Serie A, the highest level of football in the country, and hold the distinction of being the only club in Ecuadorian history to not have played in the Serie B.

## Other websites

- Official site
Just Go with It

***Just Go with It*** is a 2011 American romantic comedy movie directed by Dennis Dugan, written by Allan Loeb and Timothy Dowling. It stars Adam Sandler, Jennifer Aniston, Nicole Kidman, Nick Swardson and Brooklyn Decker. It is based on the 1969 movie _Cactus Flower_.

The movie was released on , 2011, by Columbia Pictures in North America. The movie made over $214 million, making it a box office success. However, it received negative reviews from critics.

It won two Golden Raspberry Awards for Worst Actor and Worst Director.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Just Go with It
- **director**: Dennis Dugan
- **based on**:

- **music**: Rupert Gregson-Williams
- **cinematography**: Theo van de Sande
- **editing**: Tom Costain
- **studio**: Columbia Pictures
Happy Madison Productions
- **distributor**: Sony Pictures Releasing
- **runtime**: 117 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $48 million
- **gross**: $215 million
Nick Swardson

**Nicholas Roger Swardson** (born October 9, 1976)  is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer, best known for his role as Terry Bernadino in the series _Reno 911!_, for the work with Adam Sandler's Happy Madison Productions, and the sketch comedy series _Nick Swardson's Pretend Time_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: NickSwardsonCCJul2011.jpg
- **caption**: Swardson at the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con International, Comic-Con, July 23
- **name**: Nicholas Swardson
- **birth name**: Nicholas Roger Swardson
- **birth place**: Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
- **occupation**: Stand-up comedian, actor, screenwriter, producer
- **yearsactive**: 2012–present
Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania

**Upper Darby Township** (often shortened to simply **Upper Darby**) is a home rule township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is bordering the city of Philadelphia. As of the 2020 census, the township had a total population of 85,681.
Delaware Valley

The **Delaware Valley** is the valley through which the Delaware River flows. This is commonly used to refer to **Greater Philadelphia** or **Philadelphia metropolitan area** ("the [Lower] Delaware Valley Metropolitan Area"). It is made up of counties located in Southeastern Pennsylvania, South Jersey, Delaware, and the Eastern Shore of Maryland.

As of the 2020 Census, the MSA has a population of over 6 million, while the CSA has a population of over 7 million.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Delaware Valley
<small>Greater Philadelphia</small>
<small>Southeastern Pennsylvania</small>
- **other name**: Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA
- **settlement type**: Metropolitan area
- **image skyline**: Philadelphia from South Street Bridge July 2016 panorama 3.jpg
- **image size**: 300px
- **image caption**: Philadelphia
- **image map**: Image:Delawarevalleymap.png
- **map caption**: Map of the Lower Delaware Valley Metropolitan Area. In addition to the shaded area, other parts of South Jersey are often considered to be part of the Delaware Valley.
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**:  United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**:  -  Pennsylvania
 -  New Jersey
 -  Delaware
 -  Maryland
---
- **subdivision type2**: Principal city
- **subdivision name2**: Philadelphia
- **subdivision type3**: Other cities
- **subdivision name3**: Camden, New Jersey, Camden
Wilmington, Delaware, Wilmington
Reading, Pennsylvania, Reading
Atlantic City, New Jersey, Atlantic City
Vineland, New Jersey, Vineland
Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, Conshohocken
Dover, Delaware, Dover
Chester, Pennsylvania, Chester
Upper Darby, Pennsylvania, Upper Darby
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area urban km2**: 4,916.3
- **area urban sq mi**: 1,898.2
- **area metro km2**: 13,256
- **area metro sq mi**: 5,118
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population density sq mi**: 3,000.8
- **population urban**: 5,696,125 (List of United States urban areas, 7th)
- **population blank1 title**: Metropolitan Statistical Area, MSA
- **population blank1**: 6,245,051 (List of United States metropolitan areas, 7th)
- **population blank2 title**: Combined Statistical Area, CSA
- **population blank2**: 7,379,700 (Table of United States Combined Statistical Areas, 8th)
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone (North America), EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Time Zone (North America), EST
- **utc offset dst**: -4
Conshohocken, Pennsylvania

**Conshohocken** ( ; Lenape: _Kanshihakink_) is a borough on the Schuylkill River in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, in suburban Philadelphia.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Borough of Conshohocken
- **settlement type**: List of towns and boroughs in Pennsylvania#Boroughs, Borough
- **image skyline**: Conshohocken%20Riverfront.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Conshohocken waterfront
- **nickname**: Conshy
- **image map**: File:Conshohocken Montgomery County.png
- **map caption**: Location of Conshohocken in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.
- **pushpin map**: Pennsylvania#USA
- **pushpin label**: Conshohocken
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Conshohocken in Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, Montgomery
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1830
- **established title1**: Incorporated
- **established date1**: 1850
- **government type**: Council-manager
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 2.69
- **area total sq mi**: 1.04
- **area land km2**: 2.60
- **area land sq mi**: 1.00
- **area water km2**: 0.09
- **area water sq mi**: 0.04
- **elevation ft**: 197
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population total**: 9261
- **population density km2**: 3560.6
- **population density sq mi**: 9224.1
- **timezone1**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset1**: -5
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 19428
- **area code**: Area codes 610 and 484, 610 and 484
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-15848
- **blank2 name sec2**: Wikimedia Commons
Appeal to novelty

**Appeal to novelty** is a fallacy where a person would claim that Subject B is better than Subject A because Subject B is newer, or that "newer is better". This fallacy is understandable because people find new discoveries everyday. Since new discoveries are made everyday, people are quick to think that the new thing will be better than the old thing because of the possibility that the new thing was made to fix the mistakes of the old thing.

An example of appeal to novelty is that "the newer versions of the iPhone will always be better then the older versions because smartphone technology becomes more advanced every year."

An example that people use to prove this argument wrong is New Coke, because even though it was made later than the older Coca-Cola, most people who have tasted New Coke say it tasted worse than Coca-Cola.

The opposite of appeal to novelty is appeal to tradition.
Traditional Chinese medicine

**Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)** is a branch of traditional medicine from China. It is at least 3,500 years old. Treatments include herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping, massage, and exercise.

TCM's methods are different from Western medicine, so it is hard to find evidence that TCM is safe and helpful.

Many of TCM's most important ideas are based on the teachings of Daoism.

## Beliefs

TCM says there are five elements in a person's body: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water. The different treatments in TCM are made to bring balance to these elements.

Each element also has something called _yin_ and _yang_: opposite values that must exist alongside each other instead of trying to take each other over. In TCM, the way to balance the _yin_ and _yang_ is to strengthen an invisible force called _qi_.

Knowing the five elements, the _yin,_ and the _yang_ is important in TCM because each organ of the body is related to one of the five elements. It is important to strengthen a person's _qi_ because balancing the _yin_ and _yang_ of a person's organs is important for health.

TCM also addresses how mentally stable a person is in the process of their healing.

In the 19th century, many European doctors working as missionaries in China, and they started translating TCM. For example, Dr. Gottlieb Olpp helped spread the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine to Germany.

### The four temperaments

These ideas are similar to (but not the same as) the idea of the four temperaments. This was a widely believed theory in European medicine before scientific medicine was created.
Traditional medicine

**Traditional medicine** is a branch of medicine where treatment is based on knowledge passed on within certain cultures before the era of modern medicine.

## Related pages

- Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Herbal medicine
Jani Batista

**Jani Batista** (born 13 August 1986) is a Brazilian Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Brazil women's national sitting volleyball team.

She competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics and 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a bronze medal.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Zhao Meiling

**Zhao Meiling** (born 16 March 1987) is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal. and 2020 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Su Limei

**Su Limei** is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal, and 2017 World ParaVolley World Super 6.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Don McNeill

**Don McNeill** (1934 – June 27, 2015) was a Canadian journalist. He was a foreign correspondent for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and CBS News.

## Life and career

He was born in 1934. He was from St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. He studied at Memorial University of Newfoundland, the Technical University of Nova Scotia, and Oxford University. At Oxford, he played basketball for an unofficial team he started.

While in the United Kingdom, he worked for the _Daily Mail_. After returning home to Canada, McNeill began working for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. He was the CBC's correspondent in Washington, D.C. and worked for _Newsmagazine_. He reported on the Vietnam War, the Watergate scandal, and the Iranian Revolution for the CBC. McNeil later moved to the United States, where he worked for CBS News until 1987. He was the CBS News correspondent at Moscow. He later worked for Christian Science Monitor Television.

He got a Rhodes Scholarship in 1958. He got a Nieman Fellowship in 1981. In 1984, he won the George Polk Award for Network Television Reporting for his "unusual glimpses of Soviet life". He was nominated for the 1988 News & Documentary Emmy Award for "Outstanding Interview/Interviewers - For Programs" as a producer and correspondent of _The Christian Science Monitor Reports_. He won the 1990 News and Documentary Emmy Award for "Outstanding Informational, Cultural or Historical Programming (segments)" as a correspondent of a _World Monitor_ segment on the Soviet Union.

He was a journalism teacher at Boston University.

His wife Sandra Allik produced her husband's Emmy-winning report. She once said that his husband's award was "a bigger deal than an Emmy".

He died on June 27, 2015 in Boston, aged 80.