juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Khorramshahr

**Khorramshahr** () is a port city in the south of Iran. It is on the northern tip of the Persian Gulf, on the Karun river.
Bill Torrey

**William Arthur Torrey** (June 23, 1934 – May 2, 2018) was a Canadian hockey executive. He served as a general manager in the National Hockey League for the Oakland Seals, New York Islanders, and Florida Panthers. He owned the Islands when they won four Stanley Cups.  He was often known as "The Architect," and "Bow-Tie" Bill, after the signature bow tie he always wore.

Torrey was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1995.

Torrey died at his home in West Palm Beach, Florida, on the evening of May 2, 2018, aged 83.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: BillTorrey.jpg
- **caption**: Bill Torrey in 2015
- **birth place**: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- **death place**: West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.
- **occupation**: Hockey executive
- **known for**: general manager of the New York Islanders (1972–92)
- **awards**: Hockey Hall of Fame (1995)
Afonso Dhlakama

**Afonso Marceta Macacho Dhlakama** (1 January 1953 – 3 May 2018) was a Mozambican politician. He was the leader of RENAMO, an anti-communist guerrilla movement from 1979 to 2018. He fought the FRELIMO government in the Mozambican Civil War before signing a peace agreement. Dhlakama became the opposition leader in the early 1990s. Dhlakama was born in Muxúngue, Sofala Province.

Dhlakama died on 3 May 2018 in Muxúngue of a heart attack at the age of 65.

## Other websites

- Special Report on Mozambique Elections by the Carter Center
- Final Report of the European Union Election Observation Mission
Khuzestan province

**Khuzestan province** is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the southwest of the country and borders on Iraq and the Persian Gulf. The capital city is Ahvaz. It was the location of the ancient city of Susa in the Persian Empire. The province is majority Arab with a significant minority of ethnic Lurs and Persians.
Isabela Garcia

**Isabela Garcia Costa** (born June 11, 1967 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian actress.

Because of her incredible resemblance to Shirley Temple in her childhood years, Garcia was evidently destined to be an actress. At just four years she made her debut in a telenovela. In 1976 it appeared for the first time on the big screen. 1980 was the year of the debut of Isabela, in the telenovela _Água Viva_, where she played Maria Helena, the tender orphan girl of a mother who enters the lives of all the characters of the story. Garcia was the daughter of a radio actor.

In 1986 she was in the cast of _Anos Dourados_ and _Roda de Fogo_. In _Bebê a Bordo_, Isabela played the lead, Ana. The novel was a great success and the actress was the highlight of the year 1988. In the following novels, _O Sexo dos Anjos_ (1989) and _Lua Cheia de Amor_ (1990), Isabela played leading paerts.

In 1993, she played the villain Lúcia Guerra in _Sonho Meu_. In the miniseries _Labirinto_, 1998, her character was the fun Yoyô socialite. In 2003, Isabela returned to be in evidence with the character Eliete, of _Celebridade_.

In 2007, Isabela won the Friends of Best Supporting Actress Award for her performance in the novel _Paraíso Tropical_. In 2012 he acted in _Lado a Lado_.

Isabela is the daughter of Dirce Prieto and of the radioactor Gilberto Garcia, who died in 1996. She has three brothers Gilberto, Ricardo and Rosana Garcia, actress, performer of the famous Narizinho of _Sítio do Picapau Amarelo_.

She has four children.

## Infobox (actor)

- **name**: Isabela Garcia
- **birth name**: Isabela Garcia Costa
- **birth place**: Rio de Janeiro (city), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **nationality**: Brazilian people, Brazilian
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1971–present
- **children**: 4
Signs of Life (1968 movie)

***Signs of Life*** () is a 1968 movie. Werner Herzog wrote, directed, and produced it. It was his first feature movie. The story of the movie is based on the short story "Der Tolle Invalide auf dem Fort Ratonneau" by Achim von Arnim. The movie won a German Film Award.

## Cast

- Peter Brogle - Stroszek
- Wolfgang Reichmann - Meinhard
- Athina Zacharopoulou - Nora
- Wolfgang von Ungern-Sternberg - Becker
- Wolfgang Stumpf - Captain
- Henry van Lyck - Lieutenant
- Julio Pinheiro - Gypsy
- Florian Fricke - Pianist
- Heinz Usener - Doctor
- Achmed Hafiz - Greek resident

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Signs of Life
- **director**: Werner Herzog
- **producer**: Werner Herzog
- **writer**: Werner Herzog
- **editing**: Beate Mainka-Jellinghaus
- **cinematography**: Thomas Mauch
- **starring**: Peter Brogle
 Wolfgang Reichmann
 Athina Zacharopoulou
 Wolfgang von Ungern-Sternberg
- **music**: Stavros Xarhakos
- **released**: July 5, 1968
- **runtime**: 87 minutes
- **country**: Germany
- **language**: German
Plastic pollution

**Plastic pollution** is when there is a lot of plastic in the environment and it negatively affects animals, animal habitats or people. Many things are made of plastic because it is inexpensive and durable. Most plastics will not biodegrade, so they stay in the environment for a long time. That results in a lot of plastic pollution in the environment.

## References

L
Ernst Heinrich Weber

**Ernst Heinrich Weber** (24 June 1795 – 26 January 1878) was a German physician. He was one of the founders of experimental psychology. Weber was an influential and important figure in the areas of physiology and psychology during his lifetime and beyond. His studies on sensation and touch, and his emphasis on good experimental techniques were notable. They gave new direction and areas of study to future psychologists, physiologists, and anatomists.

Weber was born into an academic background, with his father serving as a professor at the University of Wittenberg. Weber became a doctor, specializing in anatomy and physiology. Two of his younger brothers, Wilhelm and Eduard, were also influential in academia, both as scientists. One did physics and the other anatomy. Ernst became a lecturer and a professor at the University of Leipzig and stayed there until his retirement.
Tarte Tatin

The **Tarte Tatin** is called after the hotel which served it as its signature dish.

It is an upside-down pastry. The fruit (usually apples) are caramelized in butter and sugar before the tart is baked.

It originated in France but has spread to other countries over the years.
Flatboat

A **flatboat** is a rectangular flat-bottomed boat with  square ends used to transport freight and passengers on inland waterways. The flatboat could be any size, but essentially it is large, sturdy tub with a hull.

A flatboat is almost always a one-way vessel, and is usually dismantled for lumber when it reaches its downstream destination.
Pierre-Louis Maupertuis

**Pierre Louis Moreau de Maupertuis** (; ; 1698 – 27 July 1759) was a French mathematician, philosopher and man of letters. He became the Director of the Académie des Sciences, and the first President of the Prussian Academy of Science, at the invitation of Frederick the Great.

Maupertuis made an expedition to Lapland to determine the shape of the Earth. He is often credited with having invented the principle of least action; a version is known as Maupertuis's principle – an integral equation that determines the path followed by a physical system. His work in natural history is interesting in relation to modern science, since he touched on aspects of heredity and the struggle for life.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Pierre Louis Maupertuis
- **image**: PierreLouisMaupertuis.jpg
- **image size**: 180px
- **caption**: Maupertuis, wearing "_lapmudes_" from his Lapland expedition
- **birth place**: Saint-Malo, Kingdom of France, France
- **death place**: Basel, Old Swiss Confederacy, Switzerland
- **nationality**: French
- **known for**: Principle of least action, Transmutation of species, precursor of transmutation
- **influences**: Gottfried Leibniz, Leibniz, Isaac Newton, Newton, René Descartes, Descartes, Nicolas Malebranche, Malebranche, William Harvey, Harvey, George Berkeley, Berkeley
- **influenced**: Leonhard Euler, Euler, Georges-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffon, Buffon, Denis Diderot, Diderot, Immanuel Kant, Kant
- **field**: Mathematics, physics, biology, metaphysic, moral philosophy, astronomy, geography
- **work institutions**: French Academy, Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin Academy
Matthew Webb

Captain **Matthew Webb** (19 January 1848 – 24 July 1883) was the first recorded person to swim the English Channel without the use of artificial aids for sport purpose. On 25 August 1875, Webb swam from Dover to Calais in less than 22 hours. Webb attempet to swim the Niagra River on August 24, 1883 but died near the entrance to the whirlpool.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Matthew Webb
- **image**: File:Captain Matthew Webb.jpg
- **caption**: Webb in 1883
- **birth place**: Dawley, England
- **death place**: Niagara River, Niagara Falls
- **resting place**: Oakwood Cemetery (Niagara Falls, New York), Oakwood Cemetery
Magnosaurus

***Magnosaurus*** (meaning 'large lizard') was a theropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of England.  The main species, _Magnosaurus nethercombensis_ has poorly preserved remains. It has often been confused with or included in _Megalosaurus_.

In 1923, German paleontologist Friedrich von Huene named _Megalosaurus nethercombensis_ from a partial skeleton. It was found in the nineteenth century by W. Parker in Dorset. Fossils came from a possible juvenile individual.  Huene interpreted it as a more primitive species of _Megalosaurus_.

The remains are just a few fragments. Details of its anatomical features are unknown. It would have been a bipedal carnivore of moderate size for a dinosaur.
CGP Grey

**CGP Grey** is an American-Irish podcaster and educational YouTuber. He created the podcast Hello Internet with educational YouTuber Brady Haran. Since 2015, he has also hosted the audio podcast Cortex with Myke Hurley of Relay FM. In addition to podcast production, Grey is known for posting on YouTube under the channel CGP Grey. His YouTube channel mainly features short explanatory videos on varying subjects, including politics, geography, economics, history, culture, and death. The channel's most popular video is an explanation of the terminology of the British Isles. Grey's videos have been covered by several publications, including Business Insider and The Washington Post.

## Infobox (youtube personality)

- **name**: CGP Grey
- **caption**: The stick figure Grey uses to represent himself in his videos and elsewhere
- **birth place**: New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **nationality**: American and Irish
- **pseudonym**: Grey
- **years active**: 2010–present
- **genre**: Edutainment and Education
- **views**: 691,334,372+ (CGP Grey)
8,557,007+ (CGPGrey2)
512,510+ (CGP Play)
- **subscribers**: 4.94 million+ (CGP Grey)
175,000+ (CGPGrey2)
40,200+ (CGP Play)
- **associated acts**: Hello Internet, Brady Haran, Myke Hurley, Relay FM, Cortex (podcast), Cortex
- **silver year**: 2012 (CGP Grey)
2016 (CGPGrey2)
- **gold year**: 2013 (CGP Grey)
- **stats update**: 12 July 2021
- **silver button**: yes
- **gold button**: yes
Chuandongocoelurus

***Chuandongocoelurus*** is a tetanuran theropod dinosaur from the Jurassic of China.

## Discovery and naming

The type species _Chuandongocoelurus primitivus_ was first described and named by Chinese paleontologist He Xinlu in 1984.

_Chuandongocoelurus_ was based on two partial skeletons. The holotype, a thighbone, is part of specimen CCG 20010. Vertebrae, pelvic bones and hindlimb elements, also catalogued under this inventory number, may belong to the same individual. _Chaundongocoelurus_ was a close relative of _Elaphrosaurus_

The thighbone of _C. primitivus_ has a length of 20.1 cm.

## Other websites

- Details on _Chuandongocoelurus_, from the Dinosaur Mailing List (includes full redescription)
Wolfgang Völz

**Wolfgang Otto Völz** (16 August 1930 – 2 May 2018) was a German actor. He was born in Free City of Danzig.

He was known for his roles in theatre plays, television shows, feature movies (especially German movies based on Edgar Wallace works) and taped radio shows. He was also a very prolific voice actor.

He dubbed American stars such as Walter Matthau, Peter Falk and Mel Brooks and people or animals in animated movies like _Impy's Island_.

Völz died at his home in Berlin at the age of 87.
Poekilopleuron

***Poekilopleuron*** (meaning "varied ribs") is a megalosauroid  dinosaur. The genus has been used under many different spelling variants, although only one, _Poekilopleuron_, is valid. The type species is _P. bucklandii_ (see also _Megalosaurus_), named after William Buckland, and many junior synonyms of it have also been erected. Few material is currently known, as the holotype was destroyed in World War II, although many casts of the material still exist.

## Discovery and naming

_Poekilopleuron_ is a genus of theropod with a long and complex history. The genus was first named and described by Jacques-Amand Eudes-Deslongchamps in a report published in 1836, based on holotype material that is now destroyed. In 1837, Eudes-Deslongchamps published a more detailed account of this discovery in a monograph which was also inserted next year in volume 6 of the "Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne Normandie".

The holotype, which was housed in Musée de la Faculté des Sciences de Caen and destroyed during World War II, included gastralia, phalanges, a left forelimb, caudal vertebrae, chevrons, ribs and a hindlimb. Of all the material, few is still preserved, although the gastralia, phalanges and forelimb were casted.

In the same 1836 publication, Eudes-Deslongchamps also named the type species of _Poekilopleuron_, _P. bucklandii_. Eudes-Deslongchapms noted similarities with some material of _Megalosaurus bucklandii_ and _Poekilopleuron_, and chose the species name _bucklandii_ for _Poekilopleuron_, so that it the two genera were synonymized, only the genus name would be suppressed. The generic name is derived from Greek ποίκιλος, _poikilos_, "varied", and πλευρών, _pleuron_, "rib", a reference to the three types of rib present. The specific name, honouring William Buckland, was deliberately identical to that of _Megalosaurus bucklandii_.
Donald McHenry

**Donald Franchot McHenry** (born October 13, 1936) is a former American diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations from September 1979 until January 20, 1981.

McHenry was born in St. Louis, Missouri, and grew up across the river in East St. Louis, Illinois.

In September 1979, McHenry was appointed Ambassador and U.S. Permanent Representative to the U.N. by President Jimmy Carter.

He has been a director of The Coca-Cola Company since 1981, as well as a former director of AT&T Corporation and International Paper.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Donald McHenry
- **image**: UnitedNationsAmbassadorMcHenry.jpg
- **office**: 15th United States Ambassador to the United Nations
- **president**: Jimmy Carter
- **term start**: September 23, 1979
- **term end**: January 20, 1981
- **predecessor**: Andrew Young
- **successor**: Jeane Kirkpatrick
- **birth place**: St. Louis, Missouri, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: Illinois State University
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
Georgetown University
Herman Krebbers

**Herman Krebbers** (18 June 1923 – 2 May 2018) was a Dutch violinist. He was born in Hengelo, Overijssel. In 1943 the 19-year-old violinist debuted with the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra and eventually became the Orchestra's Concertmaster in 1962. In parallel he led a career as a soloist and a chamber musician.
Reece Thompson

**Reece Daniel Thompson** (born November 22, 1988) is a Canadian actor and voice actor. Thompson started his acting career as a child actor by voice acting in several animated television series and minor roles on television shows before transitioning to movies. His first major role came in the 2007 movie _Rocket Science_. Thompson appeared in 2009's _Assassination of a High School President_ with Mischa Barton and Bruce Willis, and in _Afterwards_. Also in 2012, he appeared as Craig in _The Perks of Being a Wallflower_.

## Early life

Thompson grew up in White Rock, British Columbia, Canada, a small town near Vancouver. His mother ran a film society that brought independent movies to town. Thompson had always expressed an interest in becoming an actor to his parents; and at a young age, Thompson, along with the rest of his family, began taking background roles in productions in Vancouver.

After the sixth grade, Thompson decided that he didn't want to continue going to school and convinced his mother to homeschool him. Soon after Thompson began attending an acting school. Thompson signed with an agent he was introduced to through the school and began attending auditions.

## Personal life

Thompson currently lives part-time in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The other half of his time is spent living in Los Angeles, California in the United States. He is a co-founder of the online comedy group "Jitterbug Productions".

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Reece Thompson
- **birth name**: Reece Daniel Thompson
- **birth place**: White Rock, British Columbia, Canada
- **nationality**: Canadians, Canadian
- **occupation**: Actor, Voice Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1999–present
Abi Ofarim

**Abi Ofarim**, born **Avraham Reichstadt** (5 October 1937 – 4 May 2018) was an Israeli singer, musician and dancer. He was born in Safed, Mandatory Palestine. In 1961, he married Esther Ofarim, his musical duo. Their greatest success in Germany came the next year with "Morning of my Life", written by the Bee Gees. In 1968 "Cinderella Rockefella" hit the top of the charts in a number of countries including the UK.

Ofarim died on 4 May 2018 at the age of 80.
Henryk Skolimowski

**Henryk Skolimowski** (4 May 1930 – 6 April 2018) is a Polish philosopher. He completed technical studies, musicology and philosophy in Warsaw. He received his Ph.D. in philosophy from Oxford University. He was born in Warsaw. During decades of travel and involvement with leading thinkers across the globe, Skolimowski became familiar a great variety of cultures, and has included winning precepts from them into his works.

In the years 1992-1997 Skolimowski held the position of Chair of Eco-Philosophy at Technical University of Lodz, the first such position of its kind in the world.

Skolimowski died on 6 April 2018 in Warsaw at the age of 87.

## Other websites

- http://www.ecophilosophy.org  The Eco-philosophy Centre website
- Google Books
- Google Scholar
Eric Koch

**Eric Otto Koch** (31 August 1919 – 28 April 2018) was a German-born Canadian author, broadcaster and academic.

He retired from the broadcaster in 1979 in order to focus on writing books and teaching at York University where he was a course director in the Social Science Division and taught a course on The Politics of Canadian Broadcasting for 18 years.

He published his first novel at the age of 60, Koch is the author of 13 books of fiction.

## Other websites

- His archival records are preserved at York University Libraries (F472)
- Eric Koch's blog
- Eric Koch Biography - (born 1919), The French kiss, tour de force, Leisure riots

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Eric Koch
- **image**: Eric-koch-ffm-001.jpg
- **alt**: Eric Koch in Frankfurt am Main in 2009
- **caption**: Eric Koch in Frankfurt am Main in 2009
- **birth place**: Frankfurt, Germany
- **nationality**: Canadian
- **occupation**: Author, broadcaster, professor
Geneviève Claisse

**Geneviève Claisse** (17 July 1935, in Quiévy – 30 April 2018, in Dreux) was a French geometrical abstract painter. Her first personal exhibits in the Galerie Caille in Cambrai and Galerie Hybler in Paris in 1958. Her arts were displayed at museums in Oslo and Paris.

## Other websites

- Geneviève Claisse personal testimony
Anatole Katok

**Anatole Borisovich Katok** (; August 9, 1944 – April 30, 2018) was an Russian-American mathematician. Katok was the Director of the Center for Dynamics and Geometry at the Pennsylvania State University.
His field of research was the theory of dynamical systems.

## Other websites

- Anatole Katok – Google Scholar Citations
- List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Anatole Katok
- **native name**: Анатолий Борисович Каток
- **native name lang**: ru
- **image**: A.Katok-2013.jpg
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., United States
- **death place**: Danville, Pennsylvania, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
- **nationality**: United States
- **fields**: Mathematics – Dynamical Systems
- **alma mater**: Moscow State University, Московский Государственный Университет
- **doctoral advisor**: Yakov Sinai
- **doctoral students**: Ralf J. Spatzier
- **known for**: Important contributions to ergodic theory and dynamical systems
John Treacher

Admiral **Sir John Devereux Treacher**  (23 September 1924 – 30 April 2018) was a British naval officer. He served as Commander-in-Chief Fleet from 1975 to 1977.

In retirement he became Chief Executive of National Car Parks. He was also Deputy Chairman of Westland Group and a Director of Meggitt. He was named chairman of London's Playboy Club in an attempt to secure a gambling license that had been denied over concerns regarding his predecessor.

Treacher died on 30 April 2018 at the age of 93.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Sir John Treacher
- **image**: John Treacher (1977).jpg
- **caption**: John Treacher (1977)
- **allegiance**: United Kingdom
- **branch**:  Royal Navy
- **serviceyears**: 1941–1977
- **rank**: Admiral (Royal Navy), Admiral
- **commands**: HMS Eagle (R05), HMS _Eagle_
Commander-in-Chief Fleet, Fleet
- **battles**: World War II
Korean War
- **awards**: Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
William Reynolds (actor)

**William de Clerq Reynolds** (December 9, 1931 – August 24, 2022) was an American  actor. He was best known for his movie roles in the 1950s and his television roles in the 1960s and 1970s. He was known for his the title role in _Pete Kelly's Blues_.

Reynolds caught his big break co-starring with Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., in another ABC series, the long-running _The F.B.I._. Reynolds first made guest appearances in seasons one and two in 1966, before he appeared as series regular Special Agent Tom Colby from 1967 to 1973.

Reynolds died on August 24, 2022 from pneumonia in Wildomar, California at the age of 90.

## Other websites

- TV.com page for William Reynolds
- The 1965 FBI Show Tribute Site

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: William Reynolds
- **image**: The FBI cast 1969 (cropped).JPG
- **caption**: Reynolds in 1969
- **birth name**: William de Clerq Reynolds
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Wildomar, California, U..S
- **occupation**: Actor: _The Islanders (TV series), The Islanders_, _The Gallant Men_, and _The F.B.I. (TV series), The F.B.I._

Businessman
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **spouse**: Molly Sinclair (m. 1950–1992, her death)
- **children**: 2
- **alma mater**: Pasadena City College
- **yearsactive**: 1951–1978, 1989
Danville, Pennsylvania

**Danville** is a borough in and the county seat of Montour County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is along the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. Danville was home to 8,042 people in 1900, 7,517 people in 1910, and 7,122 people in 1940. The population was 4,239 at the 2020 census.

## Other websites

- DanvillePA.com, sponsored by the _Press-Enterprise_
- Danvilleboro.org
- Iron Heritage Festival
Ignacio Zaragoza

**Ignacio Zaragoza Seguín** (; March 24, 1829 – September 8, 1862) was a Mexican general and politician. He led the Mexican army that defeated invading French forces at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862 (mostly celebrated in the United States as _Cinco de Mayo_).

Shortly after his famous victory, Zaragoza was struck with typhoid fever, of which he died at the age of 33. He was buried in San Fernando Cemetery in Mexico City.

## Other websites

- "Zaragoza Seguín, Ignacio ". The Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved July 1, 2005.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Ignacio Zaragoza Seguín
- **image**: Ignacio Zaragoza.png
- **caption**: General Ignacio Zaragoza
- **birth place**: Presido la Bahía, Coahuila y Tejas, Mexican Republic
(now Goliad, Texas, USA)
- **death place**: Puebla, Puebla, Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
- **placeofburial**: Panteón de San Fernando
Mexico City [http://www.travbuddy.com/photos/reviews/6179]
- **branch**: Mexican Army
- **serviceyears**: 1853-1862
- **rank**: General
Secretary of War
Wonder Woman 1984

***Wonder Woman 1984*** (also known as ***WW84***) is a 2020 American superhero movie based on the DC Comics character Wonder Woman. It is the sequel to 2017's _Wonder Woman_. It is the eighth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). The movie was directed by Patty Jenkins, with a screenplay by Geoff Johns, David Callaham and Jenkins. It was based from a story written by Johns and Jenkins. It is produced by Charles Roven, Gal Gadot, Zach Snyder and Deborah Snyder.

The movie stars Gadot as Wonder Woman, with Chris Pine as Steve Trevor, Kristen Wiig as Cheetah and Pedro Pascal as Maxwell Lord. The movie is set in 1984 during the Cold War. Hans Zimmer composed the movie's soundtrack score.

The movie was released on December 25, 2020.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Wonder Woman 1984
- **image**: WonderWoman1984.png
- **director**: Patty Jenkins
- **based on**: Lists of DC Comics characters, Characters
from DC Comics, DC
- **music**: Hans Zimmer
- **cinematography**: Matthew Jensen (cinematographer), Matthew Jensen
- **editing**: Richard Pearson (film editor), Richard Pearson
- **distributor**: Warner Bros. Pictures
- **runtime**: 151 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $200 million
- **gross**: $169.6 million
Under Mango Tree

**Under Mango Tree** is an architecture firm that was formed in 2010. Notable projects include the UCL Institute of Making in London and the regeneration of Sujan Singh Park – New Delhi’s first multi-storied housing complex originally designed by Walter Sykes George.Under Mango Tree works across many sectors, including arts and culture, heritage, education, hospitality and residential.
|**Founded**|2010|
| --- | --- |
|**Headquarters**|New Delhi, India|
|**Number of locations**|New Delhi|
|**Services**|Architecture, Interior Design and Urban Design|

## Awards

- 2021 Winner Kyoorius Design Awards
- 2020 Finalist Dezeen Awards
- 2016 Winner UKTI Smart Cities competition
- 2015 20under35 - Design X Design Exhibition, Alliance Francaise de Delhi
- 2008 Finalist, AMD Open Architecture Network Challenge, International architecture competition
Duriavenator

***Duriavenator*** is a genus of theropod dinosaur described in 2008. It was excavated in Dorset. The type species is _D. hesperis_, formerly known as _Megalosaurus hesperis_.

_Duriavenator_ lived about 170 million years ago. It is one of the oldest-known tetanurans. The genus name combines the Latin name of Dorset, _Duria_, with Latin for "hunter", _venator_. This genus has also gone under the unofficial name "Walkersaurus".
Penshurst, New South Wales

**Penshurst** is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Penshurst is 17 kilometres south of the city of Sydney. It is part of the St George area.

Most of the housing in Penshurst is made up of houses and small unit blocks. Most of the people who live in Penshurst are older. Some younger families have moved into the area from other countries so that they can be close to Hurstville.

Penshurst has passenger trains and buses to and from Sydney CBD.

## Infobox (australian place)

- **type**: suburb
- **name**: Penshurst
- **city**: Sydney
- **state**: nsw
- **image**: Penshurst Church 1.JPG
- **caption**: St Johns Anglican Church, King Georges Road
- **lga**: Georges River Council
- **postcode**: 2222
- **est**: 1884
- **pop**: 12,786
- **elevation**: 56
- **stategov**: Electoral district of Oatley, Oatley
- **stategov2**: Electoral district of Kogarah, Kogarah
- **fedgov**: Division of Banks, Banks
- **fedgov2**: Division of Barton, Barton
- **near-nw**: Mortdale, New South Wales, Mortdale
- **near-n**: Beverly Hills, New South Wales, Beverly Hills
- **near-ne**: Beverly Hills, New South Wales, Beverly Hills
- **near-w**: Mortdale, New South Wales, Mortdale
- **near-e**: Hurstville, New South Wales, Hurstville
- **near-sw**: Oatley, New South Wales, Oatley
- **near-s**: Hurstville Grove, New South Wales, Hurstville Grove
- **near-se**: Hurstville, New South Wales, Hurstville
- **dist1**: 17
- **dir1**: south-west
- **location1**: Sydney central business district, Sydney CBD
Mingguang

**Mingguang City** () is a county-level city within the Anhui Province, in north-east China. An agricultural city, it sat at the east of Anhui Province, just below the agricultural and industrial city of Chuzhou. With a steady economy growth, the city now held more than 655,000 residents. The railways passing through the town enables the link and communication between various parts of the country and it.
Bad News (video game)

***Bad News*** is a free online browser game in which players strive to become a fake news tycoon. The game is classified as a serious game and a newsgame aimed at improving media literacy and social impact. The game was produced by the Dutch media organization "DROG" in collaboration with University of Cambridge scientists Jon Roozenbeek and Sander van der Linden. The game has been described by the media as a "fake news vaccine".

The purpose of the game is to immunize the public against misinformation by letting players take on the role of a fake news producer. In the game, players can earn "badges", each of which correspond to common techniques used in the production of fake news, such as polarization, conspiracy theories, discrediting, trolling, and invoking emotion. The goal is to build your own fake news empire and gain as many followers as possible while maintaining credibility. The game is loosely based on a psychological concept known as inoculation theory, where prior exposure and familiarity with common fake news tactics is thought to help confer resistance or mental immunity against fake news.

## Other websites

- Bad News Game official site
- YouTube CNN Interview with game designer

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Bad News
- **developer**: DROG and University of Cambridge
- **platforms**: Web browser, Browser
- **released**: February 19, 2018
- **designer**: Gusmanson
Alexander Tschäppät

**Alexander Tschäppät** (16 April 1952 – 4 May 2018) was a Swiss politician. Tschäppät was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland. He was a member of the National Council of Switzerland from 1991 to 2003 and again 2011 to 2018. He was mayor (_Stadtpräsident_) of Bern 2005 until 2016.

Tschäppät died of cancer on 4 May 2018 at the age of 66.
Cercopithecus

The **guenons** ( or ) are the genus ***Cercopithecus*** of Old World monkeys.

All members of the genus are live in sub-Saharan Africa, and most are forest monkeys. Many of the species have small ranges, and some have local subspecies. Many are threatened or endangered because of habitat loss.

The species now put in the genus _Chlorocebus_, such as vervet monkeys and green monkeys, used to be species in this genus, _Cercopithecus aethiops_.
Michele Castoro

**Michele Castoro** (14 January 1952 – 5 May 2018) was a Roman Catholic archbishop. Castoro was born in Oria, Italy.

Castoro was ordained to the priesthood in 1975. He served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oria from 200 to 2009. He then served as archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manfredonia-Vieste-S. Giovanni Rotondo, Italy, from 2009 until 2018.

Castoro died in Apulia, Italy on 5 May 2018 of pancreatic cancer at the age of 66.
Bank of America Corporate Center

The **Bank Of America Corporate Center** is an 871 ft (265 m) high skyscraper found in Uptown Charlotte, North Carolina. It is the 31st tallest building in the United States, and was completed in 1992. It was also the tallest building in Charlotte and in North Carolina; the building is 60 stories high. It is the 174th-tallest building in the world. It was designed by Argentine architect César Pelli and HKS Architects. It is best known as the world headquarters for Bank of America.

It is among the tallest buildings on the East Coast behind buildings in New York City, Philadelphia, and Atlanta.

Sometimes locally referred to as the Taj McColl after former Bank of America CEO Hugh McColl, who was responsible for the tower's construction, on a clear day the tower is visible to the naked eye from 35 miles (56 km) away.
Active fault

An **active fault** is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Faults are active if there has been movement seen or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. Active faulting is considered to be a geologic hazard. It is related to earthquakes as a cause.
Chun-Li (song)

"**Chun-Li**" is a song by American rapper Nicki Minaj.  It was released on April 12, 2018, alongside the single "Barbie Tingz".  It is Minaj's first lead single in over a year, since she released the songs "No Frauds", "Changed It", and "Regret in Your Tears".  With "Chun-Li", Minaj earned her first production credit. The song has reached number 10 on the _Billboard_ Hot 100.

## Music videos

Minaj released a vertical video recorded with her phone the day after the song was released.  The official video was released May 4, 2018, and features Minaj in scrim lighting wearing glow-in-the-dark accessories.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Chun-Li
- **artist**: Nicki Minaj
- **released**: April 12, 2018
- **genre**: Electro music, Electro Hip hop, hop
- **length**: 3:12
- **prev title**: Barbie Tingz
- **prev year**: 2018
Bridgwater United W.F.C.

**Bridgwater United W.F.C.** (formerly known as **Yeovil Town Ladies Football Club**) is an English women's association football club based in Yeovil, Somerset. It is affiliated with Yeovil Town F.C..
Lake Albert (Africa)

**Lake Albert**, or **Albert Nyanza**, is a lake in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is one of the African Great Lakes. Lake Albert is Africa's seventh-largest lake, and the world's twenty-seventh largest lake by volume.

Lake Albert is in the center of Africa. It is the northernmost of the chain of lakes in the "Albertine Rift", the western branch of the East African Rift. The lake is about  long and  wide, with a maximum depth of . It is  above sea level.

Lake Albert is part of the complicated system of the upper Nile. Its main sources are  from Lake Victoria to the southeast, and from Lake Edward to the southwest. Its outlet, at the northernmost tip of the lake, is the Albert Nile, which becomes the White Nile when it enters South Sudan.

At the southern end of the lake there are swamps. Farther south is the Ruwenzori Range, while a range of hills called the Blue Mountains tower over the northwestern shore

European colonialists operated shipping on the lake. The British planned shipping on Lake Albert as part of a network of railway, river steamer and lake steamer services. The idea was to link British interests in Egypt, east Africa and southern Africa.

In 2024, Uganda announced a project to use the petroleum that had been discovered under the lake.
Chiemsee

**Chiemsee** () is a natural freshwater lake in Bavaria, Germany, near Rosenheim. It is often called "the Bavarian Sea".

The rivers Großache and Prien flow into the lake from the south, and the river Alz flows out towards the north. The Alz flows into the Inn which then merges with the Danube. The Chiemsee is divided into the bigger, north section, in the northeast, called _Weitsee_, and the _Inselsee_, in the southwest.

The Chiemgau, the region surrounding the Chiemsee, is a famous recreation area.

## Infobox (lake)

- **name**: Chiemsee
- **image lake**: Aerial image of the Chiemsee (view from the southwest).jpg
- **image bathymetry**: Location Chiemsee.PNG
- **location**: Bavaria
- **type**: Natural lake
- **inflow**: Großache, Prien (river), Prien
- **outflow**: Alz
- **basin countries**: Germany
- **islands**: Herreninsel, Fraueninsel, Krautinsel, Schalch
Lake Neuchâtel

**Lake Neuchâtel** (; ) is a lake in western Switzerland. The lake is mainly in the canton of Neuchâtel, but is also part of Vaud, Fribourg, and Berne. Lake Geneva and Lake of Constance are larger, but the part of them that is in Switzerland is smaller. Lake Neuchatel is the largest lake entirely in Switzerland. It is the 59th largest lake in Europe. Tourism is important near the lake. Also, wine is made there (mainly white wine). The city of Neuchâtel, on the lake, is known for watch-making, and tapestries called Indiennes.

## Other websites

- Waterlevels at the Harbour of Neuchâtel from the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment

## Infobox (lake)

- **name**: Lake Neuchâtel
- **native name**:

- **native name lang**: fr, de
- **image lake**: Lac de neuchatel.jpg
- **caption lake**: With Lakes Lake Biel, Biel and Lake Morat, Morat in the background
- **image bathymetry**: Karte Neuenburgersee.png
- **inflow**: Orbe (river), L'Orbe (La Thielle), Le Bey, La Brine, L'Arnon, Ruisseau de la Vaux, Le Vivier, L'Areuse, Le Seyon; Canal Oriental, Le Buron, Ruisseau de l'Epena, La Menthue, Ruisseau de Crêt Moron, Ruisseau de Longefont, Ruisseau de Robin, Ruisseau de la Molliette, Canal de la Broye
- **outflow**: Zihlkanal / Canal de la Thielle
- **basin countries**: Switzerland
- **residence time**: 8.2 years
- **cities**: Neuchâtel, Grandson, Switzerland, Grandson, Yverdon-les-Bains, Yverdon, Estavayer-le-Lac (_see #List of city and places on the lake, list_)
Yverdon-les-Bains

**Yverdon-les-Bains** () is a municipality in Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is the capital of the district. As of ,  people lived in Yverdon-les-Bains. It was called **Eburodunum** and **Ebredunum** during the Roman era.

Yverdon-les-Bains won Wakker Prize in 2009 for the way the city handled and developed the public areas and connected the old city with Lake Neuchâtel.

The former municipality Gressy became part of Yverdon-les-Bains on 1 July 2011.

## Other websites

- City of Yverdon, official website
- Official website of Yverdon-les-Bains Region Tourist Office

- Maison d'Ailleurs website
- Swiss Fashion Museum
- Records and Research Centre Pestalozzi
- Benno Besson Theatre
- Echandole Theatre
- Town Hall Gallery
- Grande Caricaie reserve
- Champ-Pittet Nature Centre
- Spa - Thermal Centre
- China in 18th century Yverdon

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Yverdon-les-Bains
- **municipality name**: Yverdon-les-Bains
- **municipality type**: city
- **image photo**: Picswiss VD-47-14.jpg
- **image caption**: Yverdon-les-Bains
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Yverdon-les-Bains VD COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Yverdon-les-Bains.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Jura-Nord vaudois (district), Jura-Nord vaudois
- **postal code**: 1400
- **municipality code**: 5938
- **area**: 13.49
- **elevation**: 435
- **website**: www.yverdon-les-bains.ch
- **mayor**: Daniel Von Siebenthal
- **mayor asof**: February 2014
- **mayor party**: PSS/SPS
- **executive name**: Municipalité
- **executive number of members**: 7
- **parliament name**: Conseil communal
- **parliament number of members**: 100
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **list of mayors**: List of mayors of Yverdon
- **neighboring municipalities**: Belmont-sur-Yverdon, Cheseaux-Noréaz, Cuarny, Ependes, Vaud, Ependes, Grandson, Switzerland, Grandson, Gressy, Switzerland, Gressy, Montagny-près-Yverdon, Pomy, Switzerland, Pomy, Treycovagnes
- **twintowns**: Nogent-sur-Marne (France), Winterthur (Switzerland), Prokuplje (Serbia), Kagamino, Okayama, Kagamino (Japan), Pontarlier (France), Collesano (Italy)
Chêne-Pâquier

**Chêne-Pâquier** is a municipality of the district of Jura-Nord Vaudois of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

The municipality consists of the hamlets of Le Chêne and Le Pâquier.

## History

Chê
ne-Pâquier is a place in Switzerland that has two old Villages: Chêne and Pâquier. People first wrote about them more than 500 years ago. They were part of another place that had a Castle, but the Castle is gone now. Chêne-Pâquier has a Church that was built in 1667 for people who are Protestants. It is one of the first Churches in Switzerland made for Protestants

## Politics

Chêne-Pâquier is a place in Switzerland that has a government. The government has a leader called the mayor. The mayor is Guy-Cyrille Jaquier. The people in Chêne-Pâquier can vote for different parties. A party is a group of people who have similar ideas. In 2007, the most popular party was the SVP. The SVP is a party that wants less immigration and lower taxes. The next popular parties were the FDP, the SP and the Green Party. The FDP is a party that supports business and free trade. The SP is a party that wants more social justice and equality. The Green Party is a party that cares about the environment and human rights.
Chambry

**Chambry** can mean:
- Chambry, Aisne, in the Aisne department
- Chambry, Seine-et-Marne, in the Seine-et-Marne department
- Chambry, former name of Chambrey, Moselle
1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes

The **1811–12 New Madrid earthquakes** refer to a series of earthquakes near the town of New Madrid, a town that is right next to the Mississippi River, in late 1811 and early 1812. They were the largest known earthquakes in the United States in recorded history.

## Description

The first shock was on December 16, 1811. It had a magnitude of 7.5-7.9 on the Richter scale. There also was an aftershock of magnitude 7.4 on the same day.  All three main earthquakes had major aftershocks.

They were the most powerful earthquakes to hit the contiguous United States east of the Rocky Mountains in recorded history. "Contiguous" excludes Hawaii and Alaska, neither of which was then part of the United States.

The earthquakes occurred in and near the Mississippi River town of New Madrid. It was then part of the Louisiana Territory but is now in the US state of Missouri.

There are estimates that in the stable continental region, the earthquakes were felt strongly over an area of  and moderately across nearly 3 million km<sup>2</sup> (1 million sq mi). The 1906 San Francisco earthquake, by comparison, was felt moderately over roughly .

## Aftermath

Different Native American tribes interpreted the powerful earthquakes and came to a consensus that they must have meant something. For many tribes in Tecumseh's pan-Indian alliance, it meant that he and his brother, the Prophet, must be supported.

## Seismic zones

Even today, earthquakes happen in the area, known as the New Madrid Seismic Zone (or NMSZ). Scientists think that before 2050, there is a chance of over 90% that earthquakes with a magnitude of over 7.0 on the Richter scale will occur here. Arthur C. Clarke wrote a story called _Richter 10_ that describes such a scenario.

Other seismic activity is known from fault zones within tectonic plates. They include the Charleston earthquake of 1886. It was particularly surprising since the area had almost no history of even minor earthquakes.
José María Íñigo

**José María Íñigo Gómez** (4 June 1942 – 5 May 2018) was a Spanish journalist and television presenter. He was born in Bilbao.

Shortly after he moved to London, from where he collaborated with different music programmes on Cadena SER. Back to Spain, he settled in Madrid, where he worked in radio music shows _El Musiquero_, _El Gran Musical_ and _Los 40 Principales_.

Over the years Íñigo has been associated with the Eurovision Song Contest. Between the 1975 Contest and 1976 Contest he announced the Spanish jury result. Between the 2011 Contest and the 2017 Contest, he provided the TVE commentary.

Íñigo died in Madrid, aged 75, on 5 May 2018 of lung cancer.

## Other websites

- José María Íñigo's website
Richard John Garcia

**Richard John Garcia** (April 24, 1947 – July 11, 2018) was an American Roman Catholic bishop. Garcia was born in San Francisco, California. He was appointed by Pope Benedict XVI as the fourth ordinary bishop of the Diocese of Monterey, California on December 19, 2006, and was installed at a Mass celebrated by Cardinal Roger Mahony on January 30, 2007.

In April 2018, Garcia was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. He died three months later on July 11, 2018 from complications of the disease in Monterey, aged 71.

## Other websites

- Diocese of Monterey official website
- _Bishop of Monterey_
- _Bishop Garcia will lead Diocese of Monterey_
- _United States Conference of Catholic Bishops_
Monterey, California

**Monterey** is a city in Monterey County in the U.S. state of California. It is on the southern edge of Monterey Bay on California's Central Coast.

It stands at an elevation of  above sea level, on a land area of . The 2020 census recorded a population of 30,218. Monterey had a big herring industry, which went bust because of overfishing. Cannery Row in Monterey was where the fish were packaged.

Cannery Row was the setting of John Steinbeck's novels _Cannery Row_ (1945) and _Sweet Thursday_ (1954). Both were the basis for the 1982 movie _Cannery Row_, starring Nick Nolte and Debra Winger. It is also mentioned in Bob Dylan's song "Sad Eyed Lady of the Lowlands". Sea otters still dive for abalone shellfish

Pacific Biological Laboratories, a biological supply house, was located at 800 Ocean View Avenue (now 800 Cannery Row) from 1928 to 1948. It was operated by Edward F. Ricketts. He was the inspiration for several characters in Steinbeck novels. Ricketts rebuilt the laboratory using the original floorplan.

There is a variety of natural habitats in Monterey: the closed-cone pine forest has pines whose cones only open after a fire (this is called "seroteny"). The idea is that the seeds drop onto ground with few occupants, so have the best chance of developing into trees. Coast live oaks often grow nearby.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Monterey
- **settlement type**: List of cities and towns in California, City
- **image skyline**: DowntownMonterey&Harbor.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Monterey
- **image flag**: Flag of Monterey, California.svg
- **image seal**: Seal of Monterey, California.png
- **pushpin map**: United States#California
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **unit pref**: US
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Monterey County, California, Monterey
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Tyller Williamson
- **area total km2**: 22.39
- **population total**: 30,230
- **population as of**: April 1, 2020
- **population density km2**: 1,350
- **utc offset**: −08:00
- **postal code type**: ZIP code(s)
- **postal code**: 93940, 93942–93944
- **blank name sec2**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info sec2**: 0648872
George V. Murry

**George Vance Murry** S.J. (December 28, 1948 – June 5, 2020) was an African-American prelate of the Catholic Church and member of the Jesuit Order. He was born in Camden, New Jersey. He was the Bishop of the Diocese of Youngstown, Ohio.

Murry served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Chicago from 1995 to 1999 and as the bishop of the Saint Thomas in the Virgin Islands from 1999 to 2007.

In April 2018, Murry was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia. He died from the disease on June 5, 2020 in New York City, aged 71.

## Other websites

- Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown Official Site
- National Black Catholic Congress  bio of George Murry
Blaxploitation

**Blaxploitation** is a type of exploitation movie which focuses on black people. Blaxploitation movies emerged in and were most popular during the early 1970s.

These movies were often criticized for their use of stereotyped characters. They were also praised for showing black people as the heroes and main subjects, rather than being sidekicks or as victims of violence.

Following the example set by _Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song_, many blaxploitation films feature funk and soul jazz soundtracks with heavy bass, funky beats, and wah-wah guitars.