juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Prestel

**Prestel** was the brand name for the United Kingdom Post Office's Viewdata technology, It was an interactive videotex system developed during the late 1970s and commercially launched in 1979. It achieved a maximum of 90,000 subscribers in the UK and was eventually sold by BT in 1994.

The technology was a forerunner of on-line services today. Instead of a computer, a television set hooked to a dedicated terminal was used to receive information from a remote database via a telephone line. The service offered thousands of pages ranging from consumer information to financial data but with limited graphics.

## Related pages

- Minitel
Nice for What

"**Nice for What**" is the second single off of Canadian rapper Drake's fifth studio album _Scorpion_. The song was released on April 6, 2018. The song samples the 1998 song "Ex-Factor" by Lauren Hill.

On April 8, 2018, a music video for the song was released. The music video was directed by Karena Evans. It features multiple women doing different activities in their daily lives. Different celebrities made appearances in the video such as Olivia Wilde and Tiffany Haddish.

## Other websites

- "Nice for What" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Nice for What
- **artist**: Drake (musician), Drake
- **album**: Scorpion (Drake album), Scorpion
- **released**: April 6, 2018
- **recorded**: 2018
- **genre**: Bounce music, Bounce
- **length**: 3:30
- **label**: Young Money Entertainment, Young Money, Cash Money Records, Cash Money, Republic Records, Republic
- **writer**: Drake (musician), Aubrey Graham, Murda Beatz, Shane Lindstrom, Alan and Marilyn Bergman, Alan Bergman, Alan and Marilyn Bergman, Marilyn Bergman, Ghostface Killah, Dennis Coles, RZA, Robert Diggs, GZA, Gary Grice, Marvin Hamlisch, U-God, Lamont Hawkins, Lauryn Hill, Inspectah Deck, Jason Hunter, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Russell Jones, Method Man, Clifford Smith, Raekwon, Corey Woods, Triggerman (beat), Orville Hall, Triggerman (beat), Phillip Price
- **producer**: 40 (record producer), 40, Murda Beatz, Corey Litwin, Blaqnmild (co.)
Trichodesmium

***Trichodesmium***, or "sea sawdust", is a genus of filamentous cyanobacteria. They are found in nutrient-poor tropical and subtropical ocean waters.

They are most common around Australia and in the Red Sea, where they were first described by Captain Cook.

_Trichodesmium_ is a diazotroph; that is, it fixes atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium, a nutrient used by other organisms. _Trichodesmium_ is thought to fix nitrogen on such a scale that it accounts for almost half of the nitrogen fixation in marine systems globally.
Dizzee Rascal

**Dylan Mills** (born 18 September 1984, better known as **Dizzee Rascal**) is a British rapper. He has made many types of music, such as hip hop, R&B, and UK garage. He helped make grime music, which is a type of electronic dance music. He is also known for being on pirate radio stations. His music is a combination of both garage and hip-hop beats, with his own style of rapping.

Dizzee Rascal has made many popular songs, such as "Dance wiv Me", "Bonkers", "Holiday", "Dirtee Disco" and "Shout".

## History

Dizzee Rascal's first single was "I Luv U". The song is about accidental teenage pregnancy. He released his first album, _Boy in da Corner_, in 2003. Many music critics gave it good reviews.

Dizzee Rascal was stabbed in Ayia Napa in 2003. Some newspapers thought it happened because of problems between Dizzee and a UK-based hip-hop group named So Solid Crew.

In September 2003, Dizzee won the Mercury Music Prize for best album, and was the youngest person (at 19) to do so. He also worked on Basement Jaxx's third album, _Kish Kash_ (2003). He helped make the track "Lucky Star".
Manoj Katuwal

**Manoj Katuwal** (born 14 March 1985) is a Nepalese cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. He played for the Nepal national cricket team between 2002 and 2006 including the two first-class matches.

## Infobox (cricketer)

- **name**: Manoj Katuwal
- **country**: Nepal
- **birth place**: Nepal
- **batting**: Right-handed
- **role**: Wicket-keeper
- **year1**: 2004
- **type1**: First-class
- **debutdate1**: 25 March
- **debutyear1**: 2004
- **debutfor1**: Nepal national cricket team, Nepal
- **debutagainst1**: United Arab Emirates national cricket team, UAE
- **lastdate1**: 23 April
- **lastyear1**: 2004
- **lastfor1**: Nepal national cricket team, Nepal
- **lastagainst1**: Malaysia national cricket team, Malaysia
- **columns**: 2
- **column1**: First-class cricket, First-class
- **matches1**: 2
- **runs1**: 40
- **bat avg1**: 20.00
- **100s/50s1**: 0/0
- **top score1**: 24
- **deliveries1**: 0
- **wickets1**: –
- **bowl avg1**: –
- **fivefor1**: –
- **tenfor1**: –
- **best bowling1**: –
- **catches/stumpings1**: 3/0
- **column2**: Under-19 ODI
- **matches2**: 14
- **runs2**: 72
- **bat avg2**: 18.00
- **100s/50s2**: 0/0
- **top score2**: 30not out, *
- **deliveries2**: 0
- **wickets2**: –
- **bowl avg2**: –
- **fivefor2**: –
- **tenfor2**: n/a
- **best bowling2**: –
- **catches/stumpings2**: 14/9
- **date**: 29 March
- **year**: 2008
- **source**: http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/47/47525/47525.html CricketArchive
Skyscraper (2018 movie)

***Skyscraper*** is an action movie. It has Dwayne Johnson acting as a FBI agent who has to rescue his family from a very tall skyscraper in Hong Kong, after it is set on fire. The movie was written and directed by Rawson Marshall Thurber and was released in the United States on July 13, 2018.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Skyscraper
- **director**: Rawson Marshall Thurber
- **writer**: Rawson Marshall Thurber
- **music**: Steve Jablonsky
- **cinematography**: Robert Elswit
- **distributor**: Universal Pictures
- **runtime**: 102 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $125–129 million
- **gross**: $182.8 million
SMS Helgoland

|colspan="2" id="13" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"|History|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|colspan="2" id="7" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"|<div id="10">SMS _Helgoland_ <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1911–1917</div>|||
|id="22"|Name:|id="24"|_Helgoland_|
|id="27"|Builder:|id="29"|Howaldtswerke, Kiel|
|id="32"|Laid down:|id="34"|11 November 1908|
|id="37"|Launched:|id="39"|25 September 1909|
|id="42"|Commissioned:|id="44"|23 August 1911|
|id="47"|Fate:|id="49"|Scrapped in 1921|
|id="55"|Class and type:|id="57"|_Helgoland_-class battleship|
|id="62"|Displacement:|id="64"|* 22,808 metric tons (22,448 long tons) (designed) * 24,700 t (24,300 long tons) (full load)|
|id="72"|Length:|id="74"|167.20 m (548 ft 7 in)|
|id="77"|Beam:|id="79"|28.50 m (93 ft 6 in)|
|id="82"|Draft:|id="84"|8.94 m (29 ft 4 in)|
|id="87"|Installed power:|id="89"|27,617 ihp (20,594 kW)|
|id="93"|Propulsion:|id="95"|* 3 shaft * 4-cylinder vertical triple-expansion steam engines * 15 boilers|
|id="104"|Speed:|id="106"|20.8 knots (38.5 km/h; 23.9 mph)|
|id="110"|Range:|id="112"|5,500 nautical miles (10,190 km; 6,330 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)|
|id="116"|Complement:|id="118"|* 42 officers * 1027 enlisted|
|id="125"|Armament:|id="127"|* 12 × 30.5 cm (12.0 in) SK L/50 guns * 14 × 15 cm (5.9 in) SK L/45 guns * 14 × 8.8 cm (3.5 in) SK L/45 guns * 6 × 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes|
|id="142"|Armor:|id="144"|* Belt: 300 mm (12 in) * Turrets: 300 mm * Deck: 63.5 mm (2.50 in)|
**SMS _Helgoland**_, the lead ship of her class, was a dreadnought battleship of the German Imperial Navy. _Helgoland_'s design was an improvement on the earlier _Nassau class_. One change was adding bigger main guns. Construction began on 11 November 1908 at the Howaldtswerke shipyards in Kiel. _Helgoland_ was launched on 25 September 1909  and was commissioned on 23 August 1911.

_Helgoland_ saw some action against Britain's Royal Navy during World War I. The ship was part of the I Scouting Group in the North Sea. She also served in the Baltic Sea against the Russian Navy, including the Battle of the Gulf of Riga in August 1915. _Helgoland_ was at the Battle of Jutland on 31 May – 1 June 1916. She was given to Great Britain at the end of the war and broken up for scrap in the early 1920s. Her coat of arms is now in the Military History Museum of the Bundeswehr in Dresden.

## Infobox (ship begin)
British Infrastructure Group

The **British Infrastructure Group** (BIG) is a group of Members of Parliament which produces research-based discussion papers and reports. The group has no standing membership and MPs  support BIG's campaigns on a "per campaign" basis. Recent reports have been on broadband, mobile phones, smart meters, electricity supply and airports.
State Street (Chicago)

**State Street** is a major thoroughfare in the city of Chicago.  It represents 0 East/West in the city, as it is believed to be the original location of how far inland Lake Michigan went in downtown Chicago before the Great Chicago Fire happened.  Unlike other North-South thoroughfares, State Street is named a street instead of an avenue to help people remember that it is 0 East/West in Chicago.

For a certain distance, the Chicago Transit Authority's (CTA) Red Line runs under State Street.

0 North/South in Chicago is Madison Street, which has included such buildings as the former Chicago Stadium and currently the United Center, both nicknamed the "Madhouse on Madison".
Manoj (given name)

**Manoj** is a well-known name in India that has been in use for centuries. It originates from Sanskrit and is composed of two words, "mana" and "ja." Mana refers to the mind, while ja means born. Thus, Manoj translates to "born of the mind" or "one who is born from the heart."

## People

** Manoj ** is an Indian Sanskrit name. It may refer to:

- Manoj Kumar (actor), famous actor of Hindi movies
- Manoj Sinha, 2nd Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir
- Manoj Katuwal, a Nepali cricketer
- Manoj Prabhakar, a Indian cricketer
- M Night Shyamalan, famous American screen writer, director and producer
- Manoj (actor), an international level Indian actor
Mike Piazza

**Michael Joseph Piazza** (born September 4, 1968) is a former American baseball catcher who played 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), from 1992 to 2007.  His best years were played with the Los Angeles Dodgers and New York Mets.  Piazza is regarded by many as the best offensive (hitting, batting) catcher of all time. He holds many batting records among catchers, such as most career home runs (427) and seven seasons hitting 30 or more home runs.  Despite allegations of using anabolic steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs, Piazza was eventually elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2016.

## Infobox (baseball biography)

- **name**: Mike Piazza
- **image**: File:M Piazza.JPG
- **image size**: 205
- **position**: Catcher
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Norristown, Pennsylvania
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: September 1
- **debutyear**: 1992
- **debutteam**: Los Angeles Dodgers
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: September 30
- **finalyear**: 2007
- **finalteam**: Oakland Athletics
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average
- **stat1value**: .308
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 427
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 1,335
- **teams**: * Los Angeles Dodgers (–)
* Miami Marlins, Florida Marlins ()
* New York Mets (–)
* San Diego Padres ()
* Oakland Athletics ()
- **highlights**: * 12× Major League Baseball All-Star Game, All-Star (1993 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 1993–2002 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 2002, 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 2004, 2005 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, 2005)
* NL Rookie of the Year (1993)
* 10× Silver Slugger Award (1993–2002)
* New York Mets#Retired numbers, New York Mets No. 31 retired
* New York Mets Hall of Fame
- **hoflink**: National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
- **hoftype**: National
- **hofdate**: Baseball Hall of Fame balloting, 2016, 2016
- **hofvote**: 83.0% (fourth ballot)
Suriya

**Suriya Sivakumar** (born 28 July 1975) is an Indian movie actor who works in Tamil cinema.

Suriya an Indian actor and producer who works primarily in Tamil language Adult movies. He made a commercially successful cinematic debut in Vasanth's _Nerrukku Ner_ (1997). This was followed by roles in a series of critical and commercial failures, including _Kaadhale Nimmadhi_ (1998), _Sandhippoma_ (1998) and _Periyanna_ (1999). Suriya collaborated with Vasanth again in _Poovellam Kettuppar_ (1999), his first Adult movie with future wife Jyothika.

In 2001, Suriya starred in Bala's _Nandha_ as an ex-convict trying to find his place in society. The movie was critically acclaimed and became a turning point in his career..

Agaram Foundation  is an educational organization founded on 25 September 2006 by Tamil film actor Suriya, which is based in Tamil Nadu, India.

Suriya's _Kanguva_ had a strong opening, grossing approximately ₹40 crore worldwide on its first day . The film, which also stars Bobby Deol and Disha Patani, has been well-received by audiences, marking a successful start for the big-budget Telugu action drama.

## Filmography

- VaadiVaasal (2025)
- Suriya43 - Sudha Kongara (2024)
- Kanguva Part 1,3D (2024)
- Soorarai pottru hindi (2024)
- Vikram (2022)
- ET (Etharkkum Thunindhavan) (2022)
- Jai Bhim (2021)
- Soorarai Pottru (2020)
- Kaappaan (2019)
- NGK (2019)
- Thaanaa Serndha Koottam (2018)
- Si3 (movie) (2017)
- 24 (2016)
- 7aum Arivu (2011)
- Vel (2007 movie) (2007)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Suriya
- **image**: Suriya at Inam screening.jpg
- **caption**: Suriya at the premiere of _Ceylon (movie), Ceylon_ in 2014
- **birth name**: Suriya Sivakumar
- **nationality**: Indian people, Indian
- **birth place**: Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
- **occupation**: Movie actor, Producer
- **spouse**: w:Jothika, Jothika (m. 2006 – present)
- **children**: 2
- **parents**: Sivakumar
- **family**: Karthi Sivakumar (actor), Karthik Sivakumar (brother)
- **yearsactive**: 1997–present
Anna Gunn

**Anna Gunn** (born August 11, 1968) is an American actress. She studied theatre at Northwestern University and spent a semester at the British American Drama Academy.

She is best known for her role as Skyler White on the AMC drama series _Breaking Bad_ (2008–2013). For this role, she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2013 and 2014. She has also appeared in the series _Deadwood_ and the movie _Sully_ (2016).

Anna was employed in the theatre in the Chicago area for a few years before trying her hand at TV and film roles. In 1992 Anna landed her first big role as Arden in 29 episodes of _Down the Shore_. She continued to appear as a guest star in a handful of TV shows and films including _Seinfeld_ and _NYPD Blue_ until the late 90's when she was cast in a recurring role as Jean Ward in _The Practice_.

Gunn was born in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was married to British actor Alastair Duncan from 1990 to 2009. They have two daughters together: Eila Rose and Emma born in 2001 and 2006 respectively.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Anna Gunn
- **image**: Anna Gunn by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg
- **caption**: Gunn at the 2018 San Diego Comic-Con International, San Diego Comic-Con.
- **birth place**: Santa Fe, New Mexico, Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1992–present
- **children**: 2
Gender binary

**Gender binary** is a term referring to a person who identifies as male or female. Not to be confused with gender binarism, which refers to discrimination against and denial of the existence of non-binary people due to the belief that only two distinct and mutually exclusive genders exist.
Peter O'Rourke

**Peter John O’Rourke** is an American government official. He was appointed by President Donald Trump to serve as the Acting Secretary of Veterans Affairs on May 29, 2018. He left the office on July 23, 2018 when Robert Wilkie was sworn-in.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Peter O'Rourke Jr.
- **image**: Peter O'Rourke official photo.jpg
- **office**: United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- **status**: Acting
- **president**: Donald Trump
- **deputy**: Thomas G. Bowman
- **term start**: May 29, 2018
- **term end**: July 30, 2018
- **predecessor**: Robert Wilkie (acting)
- **successor**: Robert Wilkie
- **birth place**: Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S.
- **parents**: Douglas Davi(b .1912 d.1988）Eritr Douglas Davi(b. 1 January  1932)
- **education**: University of Tennessee (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Air University (United States Air Force), Air University (Master of Science, MS)
- **nickname**: ROUR
- **branch**:

- **serviceyears**: 1988-2002
Madhouse on Madison

**Madhouse on Madison** most commonly refers to two stadiums that have existed on Madison Street in Chicago, Illinois. They have been home to two of Chicago's professional sports teams, the Chicago Blackhawks and Chicago Bulls. It can mean:

- Chicago Stadium (1929–1994)
- United Center (1995–present)
Dean Norris

**Dean Joseph Norris** (born April 8, 1963) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as DEA agent Hank Schrader on the AMC drama series _Breaking Bad_ (2008–2013).  He also played James "Big Jim" Rennie on the CBS series _Under the Dome_ (2013–2015). He has appeared in movies such as _Lethal Weapon 2_ (1989), _Hard To Kill_ (1990), _Total Recall_ (1990), _Terminator 2: Judgment Day_ (1991), _Starship Troopers_ (1997), _The Cell_ (2000), _Little Miss Sunshine_ (2006), _Evan Almighty_ (2007) and _The Book of Henry_ (2017).

Norris was born in South Bend, Indiana. He has been married to Bridget Norris since 2001. They have five children.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Dean Norris
- **image**: Dean Norris by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg
- **caption**: Norris in March 2013
- **birth name**: Dean Joseph Norris
- **birth place**: South Bend, Indiana, South Bend, Indiana, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1985–present
- **children**: 5
Betsy Brandt

**Betsy Ann Brandt** (born March 14, 1973) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Marie Schrader on the AMC drama series _Breaking Bad_ (2008–2013). She has also co-starred as Heather Hughes in the CBS sitcom _Life in Pieces_ from 2015–2019.

Brandt was born in Bay City, Michigan. She has been married to Grady Olsen since 1996. They have two children.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Betsy Brandt
- **image**: Betsy Brandt by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg
- **caption**: Brandt at the Rose City Comic Con in 2024.
- **birth name**: Betsy Ann Brandt
- **birth place**: Bay City, Michigan, Bay City, Michigan, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1998–present
- **children**: 2
Nepal men's cricket team

The **Nepal** men's cricket team () has been active since 1996. Also known as **The Rhinos**, it is governed by the Cricket Association of Nepal (CAN), which has been an Associate Member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) since 1996. Previously, CAN were an Affiliate Member from 1988. Nepal play first-class matches and two forms of international cricket: One Day International (ODI) and Twenty20 International (T20I).

Nepal were awarded a temporary T20I status by the ICC in June 2014 until the 2015 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier. On 15 March 2018, Nepal gained ODI status for the first time. They also regained their T20I status. Their ODI status was awarded after they had won the first playoff match in the 2018 Cricket World Cup Qualifier.

## Infobox (cricket team)

- **name**: Nepal
- **image**: Flag of Nepal.svg
- **caption**: National flag
- **association**: Cricket Association of Nepal (XYZ)
- **nickname**: The Rhinos
- **first odi**: v.  at VRA Ground, Amstelveen (1 August 2018)
- **first t20i**: v.  at Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong (16 March 2014)
The China Syndrome

***The China Syndrome*** is a disaster movie about a near-meltdown at a nuclear power plant. It was released on March 16, 1979, twelve days before the Three Mile Island accident. The term "China syndrome" refers to a scenario, not meant to be taken literally, where a reactor core could melt through the Earth "all the way to China".

## Plot summary

News reporter Kimberly Wells (Jane Fonda) and her cameraman Richard Adams (Michael Douglas) are filming a special on nuclear power at the (fictional) Ventana Nuclear Power Plant when they witness an earthquake followed by a reactor scram. In the control room, Jack Godell (Jack Lemmon) notices that the water level is high and asks another member of the crew to open a relief valve. Ted Spindler (Wilford Brimley) warns him that regulations do not permit opening the relief valve, but he proceeds to open it anyway. The control room crew then notices that the water level is actually dangerously low, and declare an emergency over the intercom ordering all personnel to safety areas. They manage to bring the water level back up to a safe level, meanwhile, Richard secretly films the incident. Richard wants to show the film on television, but the station manager will not allow it. Richard then steals the film and shows it to a group of nuclear engineers who determine that the plant came very close to the China syndrome, where the core would have melted through its containment and down into the Earth, contaminating a large area. Meanwhile, Jack Godell discovers that the welds on the main pump are not safe, and takes over the plant by force, locks himself in the control room, and demands to be interviewed on television. A SWAT team is called in, and proceeds to break into the control room. The other members of the control room crew cut wires in other areas of the plant to intentionally cause a scram. When the scram begins, the main pump fails, and Jack Godell is shot by the SWAT team. The reactor core is not shown melting down on-screen, although with the failure of the plant's cooling system, it is implied that it does.

## Response of the nuclear power industry

Upon its release, the movie was criticized by the nuclear power industry, referring to the movie as "sheer fiction" and a "character assassination of an entire industry". Twelve days after the movie was released, however, the Three Mile Island accident occurred in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. Both the accident depicted in the movie and the real-world accident at Three Mile Island involved loss of water through a relief valve, as well as the control room crew incorrectly reading water levels.
Flag of Aruba

**Aruba's national flag** () was adopted on March 18, 1976. The flag has a field of light blue (called "Larkspur"), two narrow parallel horizontal yellow ("Bunting Yellow") stripes in the bottom half, and a four-pointed white-fimbriated red ("Union Flag red") star in the canton.
Flag of Curaçao

The **national flag of Curaçao** is a blue field with a horizontal yellow stripe slightly below the midline and two white, five-pointed stars in the canton.
Gusinje

**Gusinje** (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Гусиње, ),  is a small town and municipality in north-eastern Montenegro. In 2011, it has a population of 4,027 people. The town is located in a very thin valley and it is surrounded by mountains. This is due to its location in the Plav-Gusinje valley. The majority of the population are Muslim and profess Islam. It has a mixed population of Muslim Bosniaks and Muslim Albanians. Both of these ethnicities however, live in peace and coexist with eachother.

## Name

The name _Gusinje_ (Гусиње) is derived from _guska_ (goose). Its older name was _Gousino_ (Гоусино). In the Ottoman period, it was known as Turkish _Gusna_ (گوسن). In Albanian, it is known as _Gucia_.

## Geography

The town is in the Plav-Gusinje ravine of the Prokletije, at an elevation of ca. 1,000 m.
Monte Titano

**Monte Titano** ("Mount Titan") is a mountain of the Apennines and the highest peak in San Marino. It is  high and is to the east side of the capital, San Marino. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008 under the combined title "San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano".

## Infobox (mountain)

- **name**: Mount Titano
- **photo**: Monte Titano Panorama.jpg
- **photo caption**: Monte Titano and three fortresses on top of it can be seen from many kilometers away.
- **photo size**: 250
- **elevation m**: 739
- **prominence m**: 189
- **listing**: List of countries by highest point, Country high point
- **map**: San Marino
- **map caption**: Location in San Marino
- **map size**: 220
- **label position**: right
- **location**: San Marino
- **range**: Apennines
Jonathan Gold

**Jonathan Gold** (July 28, 1960 – July 21, 2018) was an American food critic. He wrote for the _Los Angeles Times_ and wrote for _LA Weekly_ and _Gourmet_. In 2007, he became the first food critic to win the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.

Gold died on July 21, 2018 in Los Angeles, California from pancreatic cancer at the age of 57.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jonathan Gold
- **image**: Jonathan Gold 16211971118.jpg
- **alt**: Jonathan Gold
- **caption**: Gold in 2015
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Food critic
- **awards**: 2007 Pulitzer Prize
- **children**: 2
Rene Portland

**Maureen Theresa Muth "Rene" Portland** (March 31, 1953 – July 22, 2018) was an American former head coach in women's college basketball. She was known for her 27-year career with the Penn State Nittany Lions basketball team. Her career includes 21 NCAA tournament appearances including a Final Four appearance in 2000. She was born in Broomall, Pennsylvania.

Portland was one of a few women's basketball coaches to have won 600 or more games at a single school, with a career record of 606–236 at Penn State.

Portland died in Tannersville, Pennsylvania following a three year battle with peritoneal cancer on July 22, 2018, aged 65.
Broomall, Pennsylvania

**Broomall** is a census-designated place (CDP) in  Marple Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 11,718 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Broomall, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **image skyline**: MasseyHouse.JPG
- **image caption**: Thomas Massey House
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: County
- **subdivision name2**: Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Delaware
- **subdivision type3**: Township
- **subdivision name3**: Marple Township, Pennsylvania, Marple
- **image map**: Delaware County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas Broomall highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Delaware County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
- **area total km2**: 8.21
- **area total sq mi**: 3.17
- **area land sq mi**: 3.17
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **elevation ft**: 351
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 11718
- **population density km2**: 1428.08
- **population density sq mi**: 3698.86
- **timezone1**: North American Eastern Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset1**: -5
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset1 dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 19008
- **area codes**: Area codes 610 and 484, 610 and 484
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 42-09248
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area land km2**: 8.21
- **area water km2**: 0.00
Kaiserstuhl

**Kaiserstuhl** can mean:
- Kaiserstuhl, Switzerland, a municipality in the Swiss canton of Aargau
- Kaiserstuhl (Baden-Württemberg), a mountain range in the German state of Baden-Württemberg
Republic, Kansas

**Republic** is a city in Republic County, Kansas, United States. 82 people lived there in the 2020 census.
Thaddeus Radzilowski

**Thaddeus C. Radzilowski** (4 February 1938 – 20 July 2018) was an American historian, scholar, author, and professor. He was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was co-founder of the Piast Institute, a national institute for Polish and Polish-American affairs. His work focused on Poland and other Central and Eastern European nations, including Russia.

Radzilowski taught widely in Europe and North America and published more than 100 monographs, edited collections, journal articles, book chapters and scholarly papers.

Radzilowski died in Detroit on 20 July 2018 at the age of 80.

## Other websites

- Piast Institute Website
- Piast Institute International Symposium on _FEAR_ by Jan T. Gross
Paul Kaba Thieba

**Paul Kaba Thieba** (born 28 July 1959) is a Burkinabe economist. He was the Prime Minister of Burkina Faso from 2016 to 2019. Thieba was appointed by President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré on 6 January 2016.

## Related pages

- List of scientists from Africa

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Paul Kaba Thieba
- **image**: Paul Kaba Thieba (cropped).jpg
- **office**: List of Prime Ministers of Burkina Faso, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso
- **president**: Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
- **term start**: 13 January 2016
- **term end**: 19 January 2019
- **predecessor**: Yacouba Isaac Zida
- **successor**: Christophe Joseph Marie Dabiré
- **birth place**: Bobo-Dioulasso, Republic of Upper Volta, Upper Volta

- **alma mater**: University of Ouagadougou
Paris Descartes University
Pierre Mendès-France University, Pierre Mendès-France
University
Don McCarthy

**Donald McCarthy**, CBE (19 June 1955 – 21 July 2018) was a British entrepreneur and philanthropist. He was known for being the chairman of House of Fraser from 2006 to 2014. From 2007 until 2012 McCarthy also was chairman of Aurum, a British watch and jewellery retailer.

McCarthy was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2017 New Year Honours for services to business and philanthropy.

McCarthy died on 21 July 2018 from cancer in London at the age of 63.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Don McCarthy

- **image**: Don McCarthy 2.jpg
- **birth name**: Donald McCarthy
- **birth place**: Bromley, England
- **death place**: London, England
- **nationality**: British
Christoph Westerthaler

**Christoph Westerthaler** (11 January 1965 – 20 July 2018) was an Austrian football coach and former football player. He was born in Silz, Austria. He made his debut for Austria in an October 1989 friendly match against Malta. He was a small-built striker who started his professional career at FC Wacker Innsbruck and stayed with them for 9 years.

Westerthaler died on 20 July 2018 from a heart attack, aged 53.

## International statistics

|National team|Year|Apps|Goals||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="3"|Austria|1989|1|0|
|1991|4|0|||
|1993|1|0|||

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Christoph Westerthaler
- **image**: 1. SC Sollenau vs. SV Horn 2012-05-25 (15).jpg
- **caption**: Westerthaler in 2012
- **birth place**: Silz, Austria, Silz, Austria
- **height**: 1.70 m
- **position**: Midfielder, Striker (association football), striker
- **youthyears1**: 1973–1983
- **youthclubs1**: SPG Silz/Mötz
- **years1**: 1983–1986
- **clubs1**: FC Wacker Innsbruck
- **caps1**: 30
- **goals1**: 7
- **years2**: 1986–1988
- **clubs2**: LASK Linz
- **caps2**: 53
- **goals2**: 18
- **years3**: 1988–1994
- **clubs3**: FC Swarovski Tirol
- **caps3**: 167
- **goals3**: 66
- **years4**: 1994–1995
- **clubs4**: SK Vorwärts Steyr
- **caps4**: 49
- **goals4**: 14
- **years5**: 1996–1997
- **clubs5**: LASK Linz
- **caps5**: 47
- **goals5**: 13
- **years6**: 1997
- **clubs6**: APOEL F.C., APOEL Nicosia
- **caps6**: 0
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 1998–1999
- **clubs7**: Eintracht Frankfurt
- **caps7**: 47
- **goals7**: 8
- **years8**: 2000
- **clubs8**: FSV Frankfurt
- **caps8**: 33
- **goals8**: 26
- **years9**: 2001
- **clubs9**: VfL Osnabrück
- **caps9**: 7
- **goals9**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 433
- **totalgoals**: 152
- **nationalyears1**: 1989–1993
- **nationalteam1**: Austria national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 6
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 2002–2005
- **managerclubs1**: FC Wacker Tirol (assistant)
- **manageryears2**: 2005–2007
- **managerclubs2**: Innsbrucker AC
- **manageryears3**: 2008
- **managerclubs3**: SV Völs
- **manageryears4**: 2011–2014
- **managerclubs4**: SV Horn (assistant)
- **manageryears5**: 2014–2015
- **managerclubs5**: SV Horn
- **manageryears6**: 2015–2016
- **managerclubs6**: SV Horn (assistant)
- **manageryears7**: 2016
- **managerclubs7**: SV Horn (interim)
- **manageryears8**: 2016–2017
- **managerclubs8**: SV Horn (assistant)
- **manageryears9**: 2017
- **managerclubs9**: SV Horn (interim)
RJ Mitte

**Roy Frank** "**RJ**" **Mitte III** (born August 21, 1992) is an American actor, producer and model. He is best known for his role as Walter "Flynn" White Jr. on the AMC drama series _Breaking Bad_ (2008–2013). Like his character on the show, he has cerebral palsy. He has also appeared in _Switched at Birth_, _Hannah Montana_ and _Robot Chicken_.

Mitte was born in Jackson, Mississippi. He was adopted as a baby. He moved to Los Angeles, California, in 2006.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: RJ Mitte
- **height**: 6 ft 1 in
- **image**: RJ Mitte April 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Mitte in April 2015
- **birth name**: Roy Frank Mitte III
- **birth place**: Jackson, Mississippi, Jackson, Mississippi, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Actor, producer, model
- **years active**: 2006–present
Fluid coupling

A **fluid coupling** or **hydraulic coupling** or **fluid flywheel** is a device used to transmit rotating mechanical power.  It has been used in automobile transmissions as an alternative to a mechanical clutch. It is simpler than a torque converter, but it does not provide any torque multiplication, so it must be used together with a gearbox.
Vince Gilligan

**George Vincent** "**Vince**" **Gilligan Jr.** (born February 10, 1967) is an American television writer, producer and director. He is best known for creating the AMC drama series _Breaking Bad_ (2008–2013) and its spin-off _Better Call Saul_ (2015–present). He also wrote and produced for the science fiction series _The X-Files_ and was one of the creators of its spin-off _The Lone Gunmen_ (2001).

Gilligan was born in Richmond, Virginia. He has been with his girlfriend, Holly Rice, since 1991. He is an agnostic.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Vince Gilligan
- **image**: Vince Gilligan by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg
- **caption**: Gilligan at the 2013 San Diego Comic-Con.
- **birth name**: George Vincent Gilligan Jr.
- **birth place**: Richmond, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **occupation**: Writer, producer, director
- **years active**: 1990–present
- **partner**: Holly Rice (1991–present)
2018 Pacific typhoon season

List of Pacific typhoons in 2018
|Number|Name|Birth (UTC)|Death (UTC)|Duration|Min. Pres.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|201801|**BOLAVEN**|2018-01-03 00:00|2018-01-04 00:00|1 Days 0 Hours|1002|
|201802|**SANBA**|2018-02-11 06:00|2018-02-13 06:00|2 Days 0 Hours|1000|
|201803|**JELAWAT**|2018-03-25 06:00|2018-04-01 00:00|6 Days 18 Hours|915|
|201804|**EWINIAR**|2018-06-05 00:00|2018-06-08 18:00|3 Days 18 Hours|998|
|201805|**MALIKSI**|2018-06-07 18:00|2018-06-11 18:00|4 Days 0 Hours|970|
|201806|**GAEMI**|2018-06-15 00:00|2018-06-17 00:00|2 Days 0 Hours|990|
|201807|**PRAPIROON**|2018-06-29 00:00|2018-07-04 06:00|5 Days 6 Hours|960|
|201808|**MARIA**|2018-07-04 12:00|2018-07-11 18:00|7 Days 6 Hours|915|
|201809|**SON-TINH**|2018-07-17 00:00|2018-07-19 00:00|2 Days 0 Hours|994|
|201810|**AMPIL**|2018-07-18 12:00|2018-07-23 12:00|5 Days 0 Hours|985|
|201811|**WUKONG**|2018-07-23 12:00|2018-07-27 00:00|3 Days 12 Hours|990|
|201812|**JONGDARI**|2018-07-24 12:00|2018-08-03 00:00|9 Days 0 Hours|960|
|201813|**SHANSHAN**|2018-08-03 00:00|2018-08-10 06:00|7 Days 6 Hours|970|
|201814|**YAGI**|2018-08-08 00:00|2018-08-13 00:00|5 Days 0 Hours|990|
|201815|**LEEPI**|2018-08-11 12:00|2018-08-15 00:00|3 Days 12 Hours|994|
|201816|**BEBINCA**|2018-08-13 00:00|2018-08-17 06:00|4 Days 6 Hours|985|
|201817|**HECTOR**|2018-08-13 18:00|2018-08-15 12:00|1 Days 18 Hours|998|
|201818|**RUMBIA**|2018-08-15 06:00|2018-08-18 00:00|2 Days 18 Hours|985|
|201819|**SOULIK**|2018-08-16 00:00|2018-08-24 18:00|8 Days 18 Hours|950|
|201820|**CIMARON**|2018-08-18 12:00|2018-08-24 12:00|6 Days 0 Hours|950|
|201821|**JEBI**|2018-08-27 18:00|2018-09-05 00:00|8 Days 6 Hours|915|
|201822|**MANGKHUT**|2018-09-07 12:00|2018-09-17 06:00|9 Days 18 Hours|905|
|201823|**BARIJAT**|2018-09-11 00:00|2018-09-13 06:00|2 Days 6 Hours|998|
|201824|**TRAMI**|2018-09-21 06:00|2018-10-01 00:00|9 Days 18 Hours|915|
|201825|**KONG-REY**|2018-09-29 06:00|2018-10-06 12:00|7 Days 6 Hours|900|
|201826|**YUTU**|2018-10-22 00:00|2018-11-02 06:00|11 Days 6 Hours|900|
|201827|**TORAJI**|2018-11-17 06:00|2018-11-18 00:00|0 Days 18 Hours|1004|
|201828|**MAN-YI**|2018-11-20 18:00|2018-11-27 06:00|6 Days 0 Hours|960|
|201829|**USAGI**|2018-11-22 00:00|2018-11-26 00:00|4 Days 0 Hours|990|
Eden Prairie, Minnesota

**Eden Prairie** is a city  southwest of downtown Minneapolis in Hennepin County. It is the 16th-largest city in the State of Minnesota. It is the 7th-largest suburb in the Twin Cities, with a population of 64,198 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Eden Prairie, Minnesota
- **settlement type**: City
- **nickname**: EP
- **motto**: Live, Work, Dream
- **image skyline**: EPCH.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: Eden Prairie City Center
- **image map**: Hennepin County Minnesota Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Eden Prairie Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Eden Prairie
within Hennepin County, Minnesota
- **pushpin map**: Minnesota#USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Minnesota##Location in the United States
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Minnesota, County
- **subdivision name2**: Hennepin County, Minnesota, Hennepin
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established title**: Founded
- **established title1**: Incorporated
- **established date**: 1858
- **established date1**: October 22, 1962
- **founder**: Robert Anderson
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 91.22
- **area land km2**: 84.17
- **area water km2**: 7.05
- **area total sq mi**: 35.22
- **area land sq mi**: 32.50
- **area water sq mi**: 2.72
- **population as of**: 2020 United States census, 2020
- **population total**: 64198
- **population rank**: MN: List of cities in Minnesota, 15th
- **population density km2**: 762.76
- **population density sq mi**: 1975.57
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation m**: 270
- **elevation ft**: 886
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 55344, 55346, 55347
- **area codes**: Area code 952, 952 Area code 612, 612
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 27-18116
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 643164
Laura Fraser

**Laura Fraser** (born 24 July 1975) is a Scottish actress. She is best known for playing Door in the series _Neverwhere_, Kate in the movie _A Knight's Tale_, Cat MacKenzie in the drama series _Lip Service_ and Lydia Rodarte-Quayle in the AMC crime drama series _Breaking Bad_ and its spin-off _Better Call Saul_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Laura Fraser
- **image**: Laura Fraser discusses Loch Ness with Moobys.jpg
- **caption**: Laura Fraser during an interview with The Hollywood Reporter in 2013
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1995–present
- **children**: 1
Tor Erling Staff

**Tor Erling Staff** (22 February 1933 – 22 July 2018) was a Norwegian lawyer. Staff was born in Oslo. Staff started working for barrister Olaf Trampe Kindt. From 1967, he worked as a barrister in Oslo and at the Supreme Court.

Staff died in Oslo on 22 July 2018 at the age of 85.
Roh Hoe-chan

**Roh Hoe-chan** (, 31 August 1956 – 23 July 2018) was a South Korean politician. He was born in Busan. He was a member of the 17th, 19th, and 20th National Assembly from 2004 to 2008, 2012 to 2013 and again from 2016 until his death in 2018. A progressive, Roh was a member of the Justice Party from 2012 until his death.

Roh killed himself by jumping off his apartment on 23 July 2018 in Seoul at the age of 61.

## Other websites

- Official Website
Jesse Plemons

**Jesse Lon Plemons** (born April 2, 1988) is an American actor and comedian. He is known for playing Landry Clarke in the NBC drama series _Friday Night Lights_, Todd Alquist in the AMC crime drama series _Breaking Bad_, and Ed Blumquist in the second season of the FX anthology series _Fargo_. He has also appeared in movies such as _Like Mike_ (2002), _Observe and Report_ (2009), _Battleship_ (2012), _The Master_ (2012), _Black Mass_ (2015), _Bridge of Spies_ (2015) and _The Post_ (2017). In 2017, he starred in the _Black Mirror_ episode "USS Callister".

Plemons later started appearing in more serious roles such as in _The Irishman_ (2019), _Judas and the Black Messiah_ (2021) and _Killers of the Flower Moon_ (2023) and _Bugonia_ (2025). For playing a rancher in _The Power of the Dog_ (2021), he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. For playing three roles in the anthology movie _Kinds of Kindness_ (2024), he received the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor and his first Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy nomination.

Plemons was born in Dallas, Texas. He is married to actress Kirsten Dunst. They have two children.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jesse Plemons
- **image**: File:Plemons at London Bugonia Premiere.jpg
- **caption**: Plemons in 2025
- **birth place**: Dallas, Texas, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1991–present
- **children**: 2
- **awards**: List of awards and nominations received by Jesse Plemons, Full list
Point Pleasant, New Jersey

**Point Pleasant** is a borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the borough's population was 18,941.

## Other websites

- Point Pleasant website
Hong Joon-pyo

**Hong Joon-pyo** (born 20 November 1953), also spelled as Hong Joon-pyo, is a South Korean politician. He was the presidential nominee of the Liberty Korea Party in the 2017 South Korean presidential election. He unsuccessfully ran for president again in 2025.

Hong is often seen similar to U.S. President Donald Trump and has been nicknamed "Hong Trump" due to his campaigning style. He was the Chairperson of the Liberty Korea Party from July 2017 to June 2018.

## Infobox (korean name)

- **rr**: Hong Jun-pyo
- **mr**: Hong Chun-p'yo
- **child**: yes


## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Hong Joon-pyo
- **native name lang**: ko
- **image**: Shinzō Abe and Hong Jun-pyo at the Japanese Prime Minister's Office (cropped).jpg
- **image size**: 220px
- **office**: Chairman of the Liberty Korea Party
- **term start**: 3 July 2017
- **term end**: 14 June 2018
- **predecessor**: Chung Woo-taik (acting)
- **successor**: Kim Sung-tae (acting)
- **term start1**: 4 July 2011
- **term end1**: 9 December 2011
- **predecessor1**: Jeong Ui-ha
- **successor1**: Na Kyung-won
- **office2**: Governor of South Gyeongsang Province
- **predecessor2**: Kim Doo-kwan
- **successor2**: Kim Kyung-Soo, Kim Kyung-soo
- **term start2**: 20 November 2012
- **term end2**: 9 April 2017
- **constituency3**: Seoul Dongdaemun-gu, Dongdaemun B
- **office3**: Member of the National Assembly of South Korea, National Assembly
- **predecessor3**: Kim Young-koo
- **successor3**: Min Byung-doo
- **term start3**: 26 October 2001
- **term end3**: 9 May 2012
- **term start4**: 30 May 1996
- **term end4**: 9 March 1999
- **successor4**: Lee Hoi-chang
- **constituency4**: Seoul Songpa-gu, Songpa A
- **predecessor4**: Cho Soon-hwan
- **party**: Liberty Korea Party
- **birth place**: Changnyeong, First Republic of South Korea, South Korea
- **children**: 2
- **alma mater**: Korea University
- **signature**: Hong Joon-pyo signature.svg
Yoo Seong-min

**Yoo Seong-min** (유승민, born 7 January 1958), also known as Yoo Seung-min, is a South Korean economist and politician. Yoo is a member of the Korean National Assembly and was the Bareun Party's presidential nominee in the 2017 South Korean presidential election. He was an unsuccessful candidate for president again in 2025.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Yoo Seong-min
- **office**: Member of the National Assembly of South Korea, National Assembly
- **native name lang**: kr
- **image**: Yoo Seong-min in Gangneung (Cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Yoo Seong-min in May 2017
- **constituency**: Daegu Dong District, Daegu, Dong B
- **predecessor**: Park Chang-dal
- **office2**: Leader of the Bareunmirae Party
- **predecessor2**: _Position established_
- **alongside2**: Park Joo-sun
- **office3**: Leader of the Bareun Party
- **predecessor3**: Joo Ho-young (Acting)
- **party**: Bareunmirae Party, Bareunmirae
- **constituency1**: Proportional representation
- **successor3**: _Position disestablished_
- **birth place**: Daegu, South Korea
- **citizenship**: South Korean
- **otherparty**: Liberty Korea Party, Saenuri
Independent politician, Independent
Bareun Party, Bareun
- **alma mater**: Seoul National University
 University of Wisconsin–Madison
- **occupation**: Politician, economist
- **signature**: Yoo Seong-min signature.svg
- **branch**: Republic of Korea Army
- **serviceyears**: 1979–1981
- **rank**:  Comparative military ranks of Korea, Byeongjang (Sergeant)
- **military blank1**: 1979
- **term start**: 27 October 2005
- **term start1**: 30 May 2004
- **term end1**: 12 October 2005
- **term start2**: 13 February 2018
- **term end2**: 14 June 2018
- **term start3**: 13 November 2017
- **term end3**: 13 February 2018
Sim Sang-jung

**Sim Sang-jung** (born 20 February 1959) is a South Korean politician. She was one of the five major presidential candidates in the 2017 South Korean presidential election. She ran as the Justice Party's nominee.

She is a member of the 20th National Assembly and the leader of the Justice Party.

## Infobox (korean name)

- **title**: Korean name
- **rr**: Sim Sangjeong
- **mr**: Sim Sangjŏng
- **child**: yes


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Sim Sang-jung
- **office**: Leader of the Justice Party (South Korea), Justice Party
- **native name lang**: ko
- **predecessor**: Cheon Ho-sun
- **successor**: Lee Jeong-mi
- **signature**: Sim Sang-jung signature.svg
- **constituency2**: Proportional representation
- **party**: Justice Party (South Korea), Justice (2012–present)
- **otherparty**: Democratic Labor Party (South Korea), Democratic Labor (2000–2008)
New Progressive Party (South Korea), New Progressive (2008–2011)
Unified Progressive Party, Unified Progressive (2011–2012)
- **constituency1**: Gyeonggi Province, Gyeonggi Goyang A
- **office1**: Member of the National Assembly of South Korea, National Assembly
- **predecessor1**: Son Beom Gyu
- **birth place**: Paju, First Republic of South Korea, South Korea
- **spouse**: Lee Seung-bae
- **alma mater**: Seoul National University
- **term start**: 18 July 2015
- **term end**: 11 July 2017
- **term start1**: 30 May 2012
- **term start2**: 30 May 2004
- **term end2**: 29 May 2008
The Litterbug

***The Litterbug*** is a 1961 animated short subject produced by Walt Disney Productions and featuring Donald Duck.
It was the last Donald Duck short produced.

## Infobox (hollywood cartoon)

- **name**: The Litterbug
- **series**: Donald Duck
- **director**: Hamilton Luske
- **producer**: Walt Disney
- **story artist**: Bill Berg (animator), Bill Berg
Lance Nolley
- **narrator**: John Dehner
- **voice actor**: Clarence Nash
- **musician**: Buddy Baker
- **animator**: John Sibley (animator), John Sibley
Ted Berman
Jack Boyd (effects animation)
- **layout artist**: Joe Hale (special effects), Joe Hale
- **background artist**: Al Dempster
- **studio**: Walt Disney Productions
- **distributor**: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Buena Vista Distribution
- **release date**: June 21, 1961
- **color process**: Technicolor
- **runtime**: 8 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **preceded by**: How to Have an Accident at Work