juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Yoo-hoo

**Yoo-hoo** is an American brand of chocolate-flavored beverage. It was created by Natale Olivieri in Garfield, New Jersey, in 1928. It is currently manufactured by Keurig Dr Pepper. As of 2019, the drink is primarily made from water, high-fructose corn syrup and whey.
Steel Panther

**Steel Panther** is an American heavy metal group. Some of their songs are considered to be comedic glam metal. They are from Los Angeles, California. Fronted by lead singer Michael Starr, the band formed in 2000 as Metal Shop and was also known as Metal Skool before adopting the name Steel Panther in 2008.

Some of their songs have lyrics that some feel are profane.

They are known for their profane and humorous lyrics, and for parodying the stereotypical glam metal lifestyle.

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _Feel the Steel_ (2009)
- _Balls Out_ (2011)
- _All You Can Eat_ (2014)
- _Lower the Bar_ (2017)
- _Heavy Metal Rules_ (2019)
- _On the Prowl_ (2023)
Lexden

**Lexden** is a suburb of Colchester, Essex in the United Kingdom. It was formerly a civil parish and previously a village. Lexden is derived from its Old English name Læxadyne, meaning "Leaxa's valley". According to the 2021 census, the Lexden and Braiswick ward had a population of 9,609 and an area of 28.62 km².
Hermel

**Hermel** is a town in Lebanon. It is located in the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, in Lebanon. Its inhabitants are overwhelmingly Shia.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Hermel
- **native name**: الهرمل
- **image skyline**: Hermel Pyramid.jpg
- **image caption**: Hermal Pyramid, a historical monument.
- **pushpin map**: Lebanon
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Lebanon
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Governorates of Lebanon, Governorate
- **subdivision name1**: Baalbek-Hermel Governorate
- **subdivision type2**: Districts of Lebanon, District
- **subdivision name2**: Hermel District
- **area total km2**: 136.4
- **population total**: 22250
- **population density km2**: 660
- **population blank1 title**: Ethnicities
- **population blank2 title**: Religions
- **timezone**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset**: +2
- **timezone dst**: +3
- **elevation m**: 780
Beqaa Valley

**Beqaa Valley** or **Al-Biqā** is a valley in central Lebanon. Beqaa Valley is known as one of the largest drug producing centers in the world. Cannabis is grown there.
Philautus namdaphaensis

The **Tirap bubble-nest frog**, **Namdapha bush frog**, or **Namdapha shrub frog** (_Philautus namdaphaensis_) is a frog.  It lives in Myanmar. Scientists think it might also live in Yunnan, China.
Congress of Visegrád (1335)

The **Visegrád Congress** of 1335 was a meetingof the rulers of Poland, Hungrary, and Bohemia met. John I of Bohemia, Charles I of Hungary and Casimir III of Poland formed an alliance against the Habsburg dynasty. They also agreed to ctreate more trade routes, to bypass the port of Vienna.

The congress also said that the Duchy of Silesia was Czech. In 1339, there was another meeting, which chose the Czech king.

Visegrád  is a city  in Hungary, about  north of Budapest.
Prince Moriyoshi

**Prince Moriyoshi** was a Japanese prince and monk. He was also called **Prince Morinaga**. Moriyoshi was born in 1308 and died on August 12, 1335. He was buried at Kamakura-gu in Kamakura, Kanagawa, Japan.
Boston Garden

**Boston Garden** was a multi-use stadium located in Boston, Massachusetts. The arena used to serve as the home for the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League (NHL) and the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA). It was also home to the Boston Braves of the American Hockey League (AHL), the New England Whalers of the World Hockey Association (WHA), and the Boston Blazers of the Major Indoor Lacrosse League (MILL).

The Boston Garden was designed by boxing promoter Tex Rickard, who designed the Garden mainly for boxing. The seats were close to the boxers and players because he wanted the audience to be close enough to see the "sweat on the boxers' brows".

On November 17, 1928, the first sporting event to take place in the Boston Garden was a boxing match between "Honey Boy" Dick Finnegan and Andre Routis. Finnegan defeated Routis by unanimous decision in the tenth round. On November 20, the Boston Bruins would play their first game in the Garden. They played against their rivals Montreal Canadiens and lost 1–0. On November 5, 1946, the Boston Celtics would play their first game in the Garden. They played against the Chicago Stags and lost 57–55.

On May 5, 1995, the Celtics played their final game at the Garden. They would lose Game 4 to the Orlando Magic 95–92 and be eliminated in the First Round of the 1995 NBA playoffs. On May 14, 1995, the Bruins played their final official game at the Garden. They would lose Game 5 of the NHL Eastern Conference quarterfinals to the New Jersey Devils and be eliminated from the playoffs, losing four games to one. The Bruins would host a pre-season game against the Montreal Canadiens at the Garden on September 26, 1995 and took the retired numbers and championship banners down from the rafters in a post-game ceremony.

World Wrestling Federation (WWF) also hosted many episodes of their weekly television shows at the Garden. The arena would host the WWF pay-per-view Survivor Series in 1993.

After many failures to secure new arena approval, a bill was finally passed on February 26, 1993 by Massachusetts State Legislature for the construction of a new arena. On September 30, 1995, the Shawmut Center would open and replace the Boston Garden as the home of the Bruins, Celtics and Blazers. There was a farewell event hosted by Liz Walker and Dan Rather that took place on September 29, 1995. Boston sports legends Bobby Orr, Phil Esposito, Larry Bird, and Red Auerbach were also there. From March until September 1998, the arena would be demolished.
Wolrad II the Scholar

Count **Wolrad II 'the Scholar' of Waldeck-Eisenberg** (27 March 1509 – 15 April 1578), , was since 1539 Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg.

By Wolrad and his relatives from the cadet branches, the Reformation in the County of Waldeck was almost completed. They defied the Emperor, had to fight for pardon, but remained Protestant and enforced the Reformation in their county. In the process, Wolrad took a leading position in the spiritual field.

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: Wolrad II, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **image**: Wolrad II von Waldeck-Eisenberg.jpg
- **caption**: Count Wolrad II of Waldeck-Eisenberg.
- **coa**:
- **more**: no
- **succession**: Waldeck-Eisenberg, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **reign**: 1539–1578
- **predecessor**: Philip III, Count of Waldeck, Philip III
- **successor**: Josias I, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg, Josias I
- **spouse**: Anastasia Günthera of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg
- **issue-link**: #Marriage and issue
- **full name**: Wolrad II Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **native name**: Wolrad II. Graf von Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **noble family**: House of Waldeck
- **father**: Philip III, Count of Waldeck, Philip III of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **mother**: Adelaide of Hoya
- **birth name**: Wolrad Graf von Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **burial date**: 20 April 1578
- **burial place**: , Korbach
- **occupation**: Canon (clergy), Canon of St. Gereon's Basilica, Cologne, St. Gereon's Basilica, Cologne 1520–1544
John I, Count of Waldeck-Landau

Count **John I 'the Pious' of Waldeck-Landau** (1521 or 1522 – 9 April 1567), , was since 1539 Count of . He was the founder of the younger cadet branch of Waldeck-Landau.

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: John I, Count of Waldeck-Landau
- **image**: Johann I von Waldeck-Landau.jpg
- **caption**: Count John I of Waldeck-Landau.
- **coa**:
- **more**: no
- **succession**: Count of Waldeck-Landau
- **reign**: 1539–1567
- **predecessor**: Philip III, Count of Waldeck, Philip III of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **successor**: Philip VI, Count of Waldeck, Philip VI of Waldeck-Landau
- **spouse**: Anne of Lippe
- **issue-link**: #Marriage and issue
- **full name**: John I Count of Waldeck-Landau
- **native name**: Johann I. Graf von Waldeck-Landau
- **noble family**: House of Waldeck
- **father**: Philip III, Count of Waldeck, Philip III of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **mother**: Anne of Cleves (1495–1567), Anne of Cleves
- **birth date**: 1521 or 1522
- **death date**: 9 April 1567
- **burial place**: Mengeringhausen
Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

**Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont** (_Friedrich Adolf Hermann Fürst zu Waldeck und Pyrmont_; 20 January 1865 – 26 May 1946) was the last reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 12 May 1893 to 13 November 1918.

## Infobox (military person)

- **embed**: yes
- **allegiance**: German Empire


## Infobox (person)

- **embed**: yes
- **alma mater**: University of Göttingen, Leipzig University


## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Friedrich I
- **succession**: Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **reign**: 12 May 1893 – 13 November 1918
- **predecessor**: George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Prince Georg Victor
- **successor**: _Monarchy abolished_
- **spouse**: Princess Bathildis of Schaumburg-Lippe
- **issue**: Josias, Hereditary Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Prince Maximilian
Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1899–1948), Helena, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Oldenburg
Prince Georg
- **house**: Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **father**: George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **mother**: Princess Helena of Nassau
- **birth place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **death place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Allied-occupied Germany
George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

**George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont** (;  20 September 178915 May 1845) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1813 to 1845.

He was the son of George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: George II
- **image**: Georg II. Fürst zu Waldeck und Pyrmont.jpg
- **succession**: Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **reign**: 9 September 1813 – 15 May 1845
- **predecessor**: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, George I
- **successor**: George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, George Victor
- **issue**: Princess Augusta of Waldeck-Pyrmont, Augusta, Princess of Stolberg-Stolberg
Prince Josef
Princess Hermine of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Hermine, Princess of Schaumburg-Lippe
George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Prince Wolrad
- **house**: Waldeck (state), House of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **father**: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **mother**: Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
- **birth place**: Weil am Rhein, Baden
- **death place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Waldeck (state), Waldeck and Pyrmont
Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

**Karl August Friedrich of Waldeck and Pyrmont** (24 September 1704 – 29 August 1763) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and commander of the Dutch forces in the War of Austrian Succession.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Karl August
- **image**: Fürst Carl von Waldeck und Pyrmont.jpg
- **caption**: Portrait by Johann Georg Ziesenis
- **succession**: Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **reign**: 1 January 1728 – 29 August 1763
- **predecessor**: Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Friedrich Anton Ulrich
- **successor**: Friedrich Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont , Friedrich Karl August
- **spouse**: Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
- **issue**: Prince Charles
Friedrich Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Christian August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Prince Christian
George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Princess Caroline
Princess Louise
Prince Louis
- **house**: Waldeck (state), House of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **father**: Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **mother**: Countess Palatine Louise of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
- **birth place**: Hanau, Waldeck (state), Waldeck
- **death place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Waldeck (state), Waldeck and Pyrmont
Friedrich Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

**Friedrich Karl August** (; 25 October 174324 September 1812) was Prince of Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1763 to 1812.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Friedrich Karl August
- **image**: Frederik Karel August van Waldeck-Pyrmont.jpg
- **succession**: Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **reign**: 29 August 1763 – 24 September 1812
- **predecessor**: Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Karl August
- **successor**: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, George I
- **house**: Waldeck (state), House of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **father**: Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **mother**: Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
- **birth place**: Zweibrücken, Palatinate-Zweibrücken
- **death place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Waldeck (state), Waldeck and Pyrmont
Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

**Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont** (; 27 November 16761 January 1728) was the first reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1712 to 1728.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Friedrich Anton Ulrich
- **title**: Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **image**: Friedrich Anton Ulrich Waldeck.jpeg
- **succession**: Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont , Count/Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **reign**: 12 December 1706 – 1 January 1718
- **predecessor**: New Creation
- **successor**: Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, Karl August
- **spouse**: Countess Palatine Louise of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
- **issue**: Prince Christian
Princess Friederike
Princess Henriette
Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Princess Ernestine
Prince Louis
Prince Johann
Princess Sofie
Princess Franziska
Princess Luise
Prince Josef
- **house**: Waldeck (state), House of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- **father**: Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck
- **mother**: Countess Anna Elisabeth of Rappoltstein
- **birth place**: Waldeck, Hesse, Waldeck, Waldeck (state), Waldeck
- **death place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen, Waldeck (state), Waldeck and Pyrmont
Philip VII, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen

Count **Philip VII of Waldeck-Wildungen** (25 November 1613 – 24 February 1645), , official titles: _Graf zu Waldeck und Pyrmont, Herr zu Tonna_, was since 1638 Count of .

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: Philip VII, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen
- **image**: Philipp VII von Waldeck-Wildungen.jpg
- **caption**: Count Philip VII of Waldeck-Wildungen.
- **coa**:
- **more**: no
- **succession**: Count of Waldeck-Wildungen
- **reign**: 1638–1645
- **predecessor**: Christian, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen, Christian
- **successor**: Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck, Christian Louis
- **spouse**: Anne Catherine of Sayn-Wittgenstein
- **issue-link**: #Marriage and issue
- **full name**: Philip VII, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen
- **native name**: Philipp VII. Graf von Waldeck-Wildungen
- **noble family**: House of Waldeck
- **father**: Christian, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen, Christian of Waldeck-Wildungen
- **mother**: Elisabeth of Nassau-Siegen (1584–1661), Elisabeth of Nassau-Siegen
- **birth place**: Eisenberg Castle, Korbach, Eisenberg Castle
- **death place**: Jankov (Benešov District), Jankowitz, Kingdom of Bohemia, Bohemia
- **occupation**: Colonel in the Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire), Imperial Army 1643
Philip Theodore

**Philip Dietrich** (also known as _Philip Theodore_) (2 November 1614 in Arolsen – 7 December 1645 in Korbach), was the ruling Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg from 1640 until his death.

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: Philip Dietrich, Count of Waldeck
- **image**: PhilippTheodorWaldeck.jpg
- **noble family**: House of Waldeck, Waldeck
- **father**: Wolrad IV, Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
- **mother**: Anna of Baden-Durlach
- **spouse**: Maria Magdalena of Nassau-Siegen
- **birth place**: Bad Arolsen, Arolsen
- **death place**: Korbach
- **issue**: Countess Amalia Katharina of Waldeck-Eisenberg
Buffalo Memorial Auditorium

**Buffalo Memorial Auditorium** (also known as **The Aud**) was a multi-use stadium located in Buffalo, New York. The arena used to serve as the home for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (NHL) and the Buffalo Braves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). It was also home to the Canisius Golden Griffins men's basketball team, the Buffalo Bisons of the American Hockey League (AHL), the Buffalo Bisons of the National Basketball League (NBL), the Buffalo Bandits of the Major Indoor Lacrosse League (MILL), and the Buffalo Blizzard of the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL).

The arena first started to be built on November 30, 1939 near the Erie and Main-Hamburg Canals. Construction for the building cost $2.7 million and the opening ceremony was held on October 14, 1940. It was opened by Buffalo mayor Thomas L. Holling and over 3,000 attended.

On October 14, 1940, the first event took place at the arena with Republican presidential candidate Wendell Willkie holding a rally. Throughout its history, the arena hosted other Rally's as well. With a rally by Ike Eisenhower on October 23, 1952 and John F. Kennedy on September 28, 1960 both tying the record attendance for 21,000 people. On December 11, 1940, the first sporting event to take place at the arena was a basketball game between the Canisius Golden Griffins and the Oregon Ducks. The Ducks would defeat the Golden Griffins 50-42.

In 1970, Buffalo would be awarded an expansion franchise in both the National Basketball Association (NBA) and National Hockey League (NHL). The teams would be called the Buffalo Braves and Buffalo Sabres respectively.

On October 14, the Braves would play their first game at the Aud. They played against the Cleveland Cavaliers and lost 107–92. The next day on October 15, the Sabres would play their first game at the Aud. They played against the Montreal Canadiens and lost 3–0.

On April 8, 1978, the Braves played their final game at the Aud. They would lose to the New York Knicks 118–107. On April 14, 1996, the Sabres played their final game at the Aud. They would defeat the Hartford Whalers 4–1 but missed the playoffs.

On September 21, 1996, the Marine Midland Arena was opened and replaced the Buffalo Memorial Auditorium as the home arena for the Sabres, Bandits and Blizzard. On June 30, 2009, an event called the "Farewell Buffalo Memorial Auditorium Ceremony" took place. The arena was demolished in 2009.
William II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg

**William II**, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (about 1300 – 1369) was the Prince of Lüneburg from 1330 to 1369.
Otto the Strict

**Otto II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg** ( – 10 April 1330), also known as **Otto the Strict** (_Otto der Strenge_), came from the House of Guelph and was Prince of Lüneburg from 1277 to 1330.

## Biography

Otto was born at about 1266, he was the son of John, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (died 1277) and _Duchess_ Liutgard of Holstein. As he was only () 11, Otto was very young when his father. But he was the heir of the duchy, so, the _administration_ of the duchy firstly went to his uncle Duke Albert (died 1279). After Albert died, it went to his other uncle, Conrad I, Prince-bishop of Verden. From 1282, Conrad ended being "_regent_" and Otto ruled in his own right. His rule was marked by several arguments, financed by pledges (_Verpfändungen_), involving border and property _disputes_ with his neighbours. Otto restricted the rights of the knights and protected public order.

The settlements of Harburg, Dahlenburg (1289) and Celle (1292) were given town rights. In 1302 he bought the County of Wölpe for 6,500 silver marks. Following the publicly disagreeing election of the king in 1313, Otto connected up with his brother-in-law, Louis of Bavaria, from whom he was enfeoffed with an imperial fiefdom (an estate of land, especially one held on condition of feudal service) in 1315. On 28 November 1315 Otto passed a law of succession that granted the duchy after him to his two sons, Otto and William, jointly.

Otto died on 10 April 1330. He was buried at St Michael's in Celle, the monastery that he had built.

### Issue

Otto married Matilda of Bavaria, daughter Louis the Strict. They had the following children:

|rowspan="2"|#|colspan=2|Name|colspan=2|Birth / Death|colspan=4 rowspan ="2"|Notes|rowspan="2"|Website|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="center"|1|align="center"|John|align="center"|None|align="center"|Unknown|align="center"|1324|align="center" colspan="4"|Apostolic administrator of the Archdiocese of Bremen|align="center" rowspan="5"|Wikipedia:Otto the Strict|
|align="center"|2|align="center"|Otto III|align="center"|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Prince of Lüneburg|align="center"||align="center"|19 August 1352|align="center"|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Prince of Lüneburg from 1330 until his death in 1352 with his brother _William_|||
|align="center"|3|align="center"|Louis|align="center"|See _Notes_|align="center"|Unknown|align="center"|1346|align="center"|Bishop of Minden from 1324 to 1346|||
|align="center"|4|align="center"|William II|align="center"|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Prince of Lüneburg|align="center"|c. about 1300|align="center"|1369|align="center"|Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Prince of Lüneburg from 1330 until his death in 1369 with his brother _Otto_ (until 1352)|||
|align="center"|5|align="center"|Matilda|align="center"|"_None_"|align="center"|Unknown|align="center"|1316|align="center"|Married after 1308 Nicholas II, Lord of Werle|||
.
Magnus Torquatus

**Magnus** (c. 1324 – 25 July 1373), called **Magnus with the Necklace** (****) or **Magnus II**, was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, ruling the Brunswick-Lüneburg principalities of Wolfenbüttel (colloquially also called Brunswick) and, temporarily, Lüneburg.

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: Magnus II
- **image**: File:Magnustorquatus.jpg
- **title**: Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- **noble family**: House of Guelph
- **father**: Magnus I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- **mother**: Sophia of Brandenburg-Stendal, Sophie of Brandenburg-Stendal
- **spouse**: Catherine of Anhalt-Bernburg
- **issue**: Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Catherine Elizabeth, Duchess of Schleswig
Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Otto
Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Henry, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Agnes I
Helen
Elizabeth
Agnes of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Agnes, Duchess of Pomerania
- **birth date**: 1328
- **death date**: 25 July 1373
Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg, Duke of Lüneburg

**Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg** (; died 28 June 1385 in Wittenberg) was born as the son of Otto (d. 30 March 1350), a younger son of the prince-elector Rudolf I of Saxe-Wittenberg, and his (Otto's) wife Elisabeth, daughter of Duke William II of Brunswick-Lüneburg. In 1370 he succeeded his (maternal) grandfather as the Duke or Prince of Lüneburg.

## Infobox (nobility)

- **name**: Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg
- **image**: Albrechtvonsachsenwittenberg.jpg
- **caption**: Albert of Saxe-Wittenberg, miniature of 1442
- **noble family**: House of Ascania
- **father**: Otto of Saxe-Wittenberg
- **mother**: Elisabeth of Brünswick-Lüneburg
- **spouse**: Catherine of Anhalt-Bernburg
- **birth date**: before 1350
- **death place**: Wittenberg
Wenceslas I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg

**Wenceslas I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg** ( – 15 May 1388, in Celle) was an Elector of Saxony and a Prince of Lüneburg. He was the son of Rudolf I and his 3rd wife, Agnes of Lindow-Ruppin.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Wenceslas I
- **title**: Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg
- **image**: WenzelISachsenWittenberg.jpg
- **succession**: List of rulers of Saxony, Elector of Saxony
- **reign**: 6 December 1370 –
15 May 1388
- **predecessor**: Rudolf II, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, Rudolf II
- **successor**: Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, Rudolf III
- **house**: House of Ascania, Ascania
- **father**: Rudolf I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg
- **mother**: Agnes of Lindow-Ruppin
- **spouse**: Cecilia of Carrara
- **death place**: Celle
Ventura Pons

**Ventura Pons Sala** (; 25 July 1945 – 8 January 2024) was a Spanish movie director. He mainly directed movies in Catalan but also in Spanish and English. Pons directed 32 feature movies. Pons was known for his documentary _Ocaña, an Intermittent Portrait_ and his feature movies _Anita Takes a Chance_ and _Food of Love_. Pons was born in Barcelona, Spain.

Pons died on 8 January 2024 in Barcelona from problems caused by a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 78.
Chen Chien-jen

**Chen Chien-jen**  (, born 6 June 1951) is a Taiwanese epidemiologist and politician. He was the premier of the Republic of China (Taiwan) from 2023 until 2024. He was the Vice President of Taiwan from 2016 to 2020.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: His Excellency
- **name**: Chen Chien-jen
- **native name lang**: zh-tw
- **honorific-suffix**: Order of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, OS Order of St. Gregory the Great, KSG Order of the Holy Sepulchre, KHS
- **image**: 陳建仁院長.png
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2024
- **office1**: List of premiers of the Republic of China, 31st Premier of the Republic of China, Premier of Taiwan
- **term start1**: 31 January 2023
- **term end1**: 20 May 2024
- **president1**: Tsai Ing-wen
- **vicepremier1**: Cheng Wen-tsan
- **predecessor1**: Su Tseng-chang
- **successor1**: Cho Jung-tai
- **office2**: List of Vice Presidents of the Republic of China, 11th Vice President of the Republic of China, Vice President of Taiwan
- **president2**: Tsai Ing-wen
- **term start2**: 20 May 2016
- **term end2**: 20 May 2020
- **predecessor2**: Wu Den-yih
- **successor2**: Lai Ching-te
- **office3**: Vice Chairman of National Security Council (Taiwan), National Security Council
- **1blankname3**: Chairwoman
- **1namedata3**: Tsai Ing-wen
- **term start3**: 20 May 2016
- **term end3**: 20 May 2020
- **predecessor3**: Wu Den-yih
- **successor3**: Lai Ching-te
- **office4**: Academia Sinica, Vice President of Academia Sinica
- **term start4**: 18 October 2011
- **term end4**: 16 November 2015
- **1blankname4**: Academia Sinica, AS President
- **1namedata4**: Chi-Huey Wong
- **predecessor4**: Andrew H. J. Wang
- **successor4**: Andrew H. J. Wang
- **office5**: Ministry of Science and Technology (Taiwan), Minister of the National Science Council
- **premier5**: Su Tseng-chang
Chang Chun-hsiung
- **term start5**: 25 January 2006
- **term end5**: 19 May 2008
- **predecessor5**: Maw-Kuen Wu
- **successor5**: Lee Lou-chuang
- **deputy5**: Wu Tsung-tsong
Yang Hung-duen
- **office6**: Ministry of Health and Welfare (Taiwan), Minister of Health
- **term start6**: 18 May 2003
- **term end6**: 1 February 2005
- **premier6**: Yu Shyi-kun
- **predecessor6**: Twu Shiing-jer
- **successor6**: Wang Hsiu-hong
Hou Sheng-mao
- **birth place**: Cishan District, Cishan, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan (now Kaohsiung)
- **party**: Democratic Progressive Party (since 2022)
- **spouse**: Lo Feng-ping ()
- **alma mater**: National Taiwan University
Johns Hopkins University
- **profession**: Epidemiologist
- **awards**: Order of Dr. Sun Yat-sen


## Infobox (chinese)

- **t**: 陳建仁
- **p**: Chén Jiànrén
- **w**: Ch'ên<sup>2</sup> Chien<sup>4</sup>-jên<sup>2</sup>
- **tp**: Chén Jiànrén
- **poj**: Tân Kiàn-jîn
Hsiao Bi-khim

**Hsiao Bi-khim** (; born **Bi-khim Louise Hsiao**; August 7, 1971) is a Taiwanese politician and diplomat who is the Vice President-elect of the Republic of China. She was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 2002 to 2008 and again between 2012 and 2020. Hsiao also was the Taiwanese representative to the United States from 2020 to 2023.

In November 2023, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) nominated her as the vice presidential candidate in the 2024 election.

She moved to the United States as a teenager and graduated from Montclair High School in Montclair, New Jersey.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Hsiao Bi-khim
- **native name lang**: zh-tw
- **honorific-suffix**: List of members of the Legislative Yuan, MLY
- **image**: 蕭美琴副總統.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2024
- **office**: 13th Vice President of the Republic of China, Vice President of Taiwan
- **president**: Lai Ching-te
- **term start**: 20 May 2024
- **predecessor**: Lai Ching-te
- **office1**: 15th Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States, Taiwanese Ambassador to the United States
- **president1**: Tsai Ing-wen
- **term start1**: 20 July 2020
- **term end1**: 30 November 2023
- **predecessor1**: Stanley Kao
- **successor1**: Alexander Yui
- **office2**: Member of the Legislative Yuan
- **term start2**: 1 February 2012
- **term end2**: 31 January 2020
- **predecessor2**: Wang Ting-son (9th)
- **successor2**: Fu Kun-chi (9th)
- **constituency2**: Hualien County district, Hualien County (9th)
List of members of the eighth Legislative Yuan, Party-list (8th)
- **term start3**: 1 February 2002
- **term end3**: 1 February 2008
- **constituency3**: Taipei 1st district, Taipei 1 (6th)
Overseas (5th)
- **birth name**: Bi-Khim Louise Hsiao
- **birth place**: Kobe, Japan
- **citizenship**: Taiwan
United States
- **party**: Democratic Progressive Party
- **education**: Oberlin College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Columbia University (Master of Arts, MA)
Chiang Wan-an

**Chiang Wan-an** (; born 26 December 1978), also known as **Wayne Chiang**, is a Taiwanese politician who has served as the mayor of Taipei since December 2022. Chiang is the youngest person ever elected Mayor of Taipei.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Chiang Wan-an
- **native name lang**: zh-Hant-TW
- **image**: 蔣萬安市長 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2022
- **office**: 24th Mayor of Taipei
- **term start**: 25 December 2022
- **deputy**: Lee Shu-chuan
Lin Yi-hua
- **predecessor**: Ko Wen-je
- **office1**: Member of the Legislative Yuan
- **term start1**: 1 February 2016
- **term end1**: 10 November 2022
- **predecessor1**: Lo Shu-lei
- **successor1**: Wang Hung-wei
- **constituency1**: Taipei City Constituency III, Taipei III
- **birth place**: Taipei, Taiwan
- **party**: Kuomintang
- **nationality**: Republic of China (Taiwan)
- **alma mater**: National Chengchi University
University of Pennsylvania Law School
- **father**: John Chiang (Taiwan), John Chiang
- **mother**: Helen Mama
- **children**: 3
Cynthia Wu

**Cynthia Wu** (; also **Wu Hsin-ying**; born 18 May 1978) is a Taiwanese business executive and politician. She worked for Merrill Lynch in the United Kingdom and the Shin Kong Group. She was appointed to the Legislative Yuan in 2022.

She is the vice presidential nominee of the Taiwan People's Party in the 2024 election as Ko Wen-je's running mate.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Cynthia Wu
- **native name lang**: zh-tw
- **honorific-suffix**: Legislative Yuan, MLY
- **image**: 吳欣盈肖像.jpg
- **office**: Member of the Legislative Yuan
- **term start**: 2 November 2022
- **term end**: 1 February 2024
- **predecessor**: Tsai Pi-ru
- **constituency**: Party-list
- **birth place**: United States
- **party**: Taiwan People's Party
- **citizenship**: Taiwan
United States
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 1
- **relatives**: Eugene Wu (father)
Hsu Sheng-fa (grandfather)
Thomas Wu, Eric Wu (uncles)
- **education**: Wellesley College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Courtauld Institute of Art (Master of Arts, MA)
Baalbek-Hermel Governorate

**Baalbek-Hermel Governorate** is a governorate of Lebanon. It is apart of the districts of Baalbek and Hermel. The current governor is Bashir Khodr.
Aaron Tippin

**Aaron Dupree Tippin** (born July 3, 1958) is an American country music singer, songwriter and record producer.

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _You've Got to Stand for Something_ (1991)
- _Read Between the Lines_ (1992)
- _Call of the Wild_ (1993)
- _Lookin' Back at Myself_ (1994)
- _Tool Box_ (1995)
- _What This Country Needs_ (1998)
- _People Like Us_ (2000)
- _Stars & Stripes_ (2002)
- _In Overdrive_ (2009)
- _All in the Same Boat_ (2013)
- _Aaron Tippin 25_ (2015)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Aaron Tippin
- **image**: Aaron Tippin 2015 (16990822631) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Tippin performing in 2015
- **birth name**: Aaron Dupree Tippin
- **birth place**: Pensacola, Florida, U.S.
- **origin**: Greer, South Carolina, U.S.
- **instrument**: Vocals, acoustic guitar
- **occupation**: Singer, songwriter, record producer
- **years active**: 1990–present
- **label**: RCA Records Nashville, RCA Nashville, Lyric Street, Nippit, Rust Nashville, Country Crossing
- **associated acts**: Kellie Pickler
Manchester Evening News

The **Manchester Evening News** is a daily newspaper in Greater Manchester. It started  in 1868.  It was owned by the Guardian Media Group from 1924 to 2010 when it was sold to  Trinity Mirror plc, now called Reach plc.

It is now principally online. The average print daily circulation for the first half of 2021 was 22,107. In the 2018 British Regional Press Awards, it was named Newspaper of the Year and Website of the Year.

_City Life_ -- which started as an independent political and cultural magazine for the Manchester area -- was bought by GMG in 1989. In December 2007, _City Life_ ceased independent publication, and became a 20-page supplement to the Friday issue of the _Manchester Evening News._

## Infobox (newspaper)

- **name**: Manchester Evening News
- **type**: Daily newspaper
- **format**: Tabloid
- **owners**: Reach plc
- **headquarters**: Chadderton, Greater Manchester, England
- **political**: Labour Party (UK), Labour
- **editor**: Sarah Lester
- **issn**: 0962-2276
- **oclc**: 500150526
- **circulation**: 8,344
- **circulation date**: 2023
Tate McRae

**Tate Rosner McRae** (born July 1, 2003) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, record producer, model, dancer, and actress. At the age of thirteen, she gained prominence as the first Canadian finalist on the American reality TV show _So You Think You Can Dance_. She was born in Calgary, Canada to dance teacher Tanja McRae and lawyer Todd McRae.

Her second EP, _Too Young to Be Sad_ (2021) was the most streamed female EP of 2021 on Spotify. Her debut studio album, _I Used to Think I Could Fly_, was released on May 27, 2022. The album was met with favorable critical response and debuted at number thirteen on the US _Billboard_ 200, also reaching the top ten in various countries. Her 2023 single, "Greedy" achieved further success on the _Billboard_ Hot 100—peaking at number three–and preceded the release of her second studio album, _Think Later_ (2023), which debuted in the top 5 in several countries.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop
- **label**: RCA Records, RCA
- **years active**: 2013–present


## Infobox (youtube personality)

- **embed**: yes
- **channel name**: TateMc7
- **channel display name**: Tate McRae
- **years active**: 2011–present
- **subscribers**: 5 million
- **views**: 1.3 billion
- **silver button**: yes
- **silver year**: 2018
- **gold button**: yes
- **gold year**: 2019
- **stats update**: August 26, 2023


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tate McRae
- **image**: Tate McRae on iHeartRadio Canada in 2023 (1).png
- **caption**: McRae in 2023
- **birth name**: Tate Rosner McRae
- **birth place**: Calgary, Alberta Canada
Manjot Singh

**Manjot Singh** (born 7 July 1992) is a Indian Bollywood actor, best known for his roles in films such as Lucky Oye! Lucky Oye!", Student Of The Year and Fukrey. He won the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actor for his role in Oye Lucky! Lucky Oye!.

### Films

|Year|Film|Role|Notes||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2008|_Oye Lucky! Lucky Oye!_|Young Lovinder 'Lucky' Singh|Won Filmfare Critics Award||
|2010|_Udaan_|Maninder Singh|||
|rowspan="2"|2012|_Pure Punjabi_|Param|Punjabi Film|
|_Student Of The Year_|Dimpy||||
|rowspan="2"|2013|_Fukrey_|Lali Halwai||
|_What the Fish_|Pummy Singh Cameo||||
|2014|_Balwinder Singh Famous Ho Gaya_|Cameo|||
|rowspan="3"|2016|_Snafu_|Sunny Singh|Post Production|
|_Zoya_|||||
|_Azhar_|Navjot Singh Sidhu||||
|rowspan="3"|2017|_Jab Harry Met Sejal_|Sartaj|Deleted Scene|
|_The Zero Line_|||||
|_Fukrey Returns_|Lali Halwai||||
|2018|_Morjim_|Sam|||
|rowspan="4"|2019|_Student of the Year 2_|Commentator Dimpy||
|_Arjun Patiala_|||||
|_Penalty_|Ishwerjot Singh Dhillon||||
|_Dream Girl_|Smiley Singh||||
|2022|_Phone Bhoot_|Lali Halwai|Cameo||
|rowspan="2"|2023|_Dream Girl 2_|Smiley Singh||
|_Fukrey 3_|Lali Halwai||||

### Television

|scope="col"|Year|scope="col"|Title|scope="col"|Role|scope="col"|Network|class="unsortable" scope="col"|Notes|class="unsortable" scope="col"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2010|_Khatron Ke Khiladi_|Contestant|Colors TV|Reality show||||||||
|2018|_What's Your Status_|Baljinder Singh|YouTube|||||||||
|2018-2023|_College Romance_|Trippy|Netflix & Sony LIV|Web series||||||||
|2019|_Made in Heaven_|Joginder Sethi|Amazon Prime Video|Web series||||||||
|2020|_Zindagi inShort_|Amrik Singh|Flipkart Video|||||||||
|2021|_Chutzpah_|Rishi|Sony LIV|Web series||||||||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Manjot Singh
- **image**: Manjot Singh.jpg
- **caption**: Singh in March 2014
- **birth place**: New Delhi, India
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 2008–present
Tejas (movie)

***Tejas*** is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film  written and directed by Sarvesh Mewara and produced by Ronnie Screwvala. The film stars Kangana Ranaut in the lead role, alongside Anshul Chauhan and Varun Mitra in supporting roles.

The film was released on 27 October 2023 to mostly negative reviews from critics. _Tejas_ emerged as one of Hindi cinema's biggest box-office disaster within its first two days of release, with most theatrical screenings being cancelled on its opening day. It was subsequently released on streaming platform ZEE5 on 5 January 2024.

## Other websites

- _Tejas_ on ZEE5
- Tejas at Bollywood Hungama

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Tejas
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Sarvesh Mevara
- **producer**: Ronnie Screwvala
- **writer**: Sarvesh Mevara
- **starring**: Kangana Ranaut
Anshul Chauhan
Varun Mitra
- **music**: Shashwat Sachdev
- **cinematography**: Hari K. Vedantam
- **editing**: Aarif Sheikh
- **studio**: RSVP Movies
- **released**: 27 October 2023
- **runtime**: 112 minutes
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
- **budget**: 70 crore
- **gross**: 5.6 crore
Cindy Morgan

**Cindy Morgan** (born **Cynthia Ann Cichorski**; September 29, 1954 – December 30, 2023) was an American actress. She is best known for playing Lora/Yori in _Tron_ and Lacey Underall in _Caddyshack_.

## Other websites

- Moviefone Cindy Morgan Interview

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Cindy Morgan
- **image**: CindyMorgan.JPG
- **caption**: Morgan in 2012
- **birth name**: Cynthia Ann Cichorski
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Lake Worth Beach, Florida, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1979–2022
- **website**: http://www.cindy-morgan.com/
Kiran Rao

**Kiran Rao** (born 7 November 1973) is an Indian film producer, screenwriter, and director who works in Hindi cinema. In 2016, Rao co-founded Paani Foundation, a non-profit organisation working towards the mission of fighting drought in Maharashtra.

### Director

|Year|Title|
| --- | --- |
|2011|_Dhobi Ghat_ (_Mumbai Diaries_)|
|2024|_Laapataa Ladies_|

### Producer

|Year|Title|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- |
|2008|_Jaane Tu... Ya Jaane Na_|associate producer|
|2010|_Peepli Live_||
|2011|_Dhobi Ghat_||
|2011|_Delhi Belly_||
|2012|_Talaash_||
|2016|_Dangal_||
|2017|_Secret Superstar_||
|2019|_Rubaru Roshni_|television documentary film|
|2022|_Laal Singh Chaddha_||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kiran Rao
- **image**: Kiran Rao on Day 3 of Lakme Fashion Week 2017.jpg
- **caption**: Rao at the Lakme Fashion Week in 2017
- **birth place**: Hyderabad, Telangana, India
- **alma mater**: Sophia College for Women
Jamia Millia Islamia
- **occupation**: Film producer, director, and screenwriter
- **years active**: 2004–present
- **children**: 1
- **relatives**: Aditi Rao Hydari (cousin)
Gelon (settlement)

**Gelon** (, ) an urban-type settlement in Shakhrisabz district, Kashkadarya province, Republic of Uzbekistan. The kishlak was founded in 1305.

## Climate

The climate is continental, dry, and in some places subtropical.

## Population

The population of the village is 5834 people (2019).

- Ethnic composition: Tajiks: 5831 people, Uzbeks: 3 people. (as of December 12, 2019).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Gelon
- **pushpin map**: Uzbekistan
- **pushpin label position**: top
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Uzbekistan
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Uzbekistan, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Qashqadaryo Region
- **established title**: Inception
- **established date**: 1305
- **population as of**: 2019
- **population total**: 5 834
- **population density km2**: auto
- **area code**: (+998) 75
Timoshenko–Ehrenfest beam theory

**Timoshenko beam theory**, named after the Ukrainian-American engineer Stephen Timoshenko, is a classical engineering theory that describes the behavior of beams. It is an extension of Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, which assumes that the cross-sections of the beam remain perpendicular to the axis of deformation during bending. Timoshenko beam theory, on the other hand, takes into account the effects of shear deformation and rotational inertia.
Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan

***Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan on 16 November 1581*** is a painting by Russian realist artist Ilya Repin. He made it between 1883 and 1885. It depicts the very sad Russian tsar Ivan the Terrible holding his dying son, the Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich, shortly after Ivan the Terrible had hit his son's head in a fit of anger. The painting shows grief on Ivan the Terrible's face, as well as the Tsarevich crying after being killed by his father.
Recycle Bin

A **recycling bin** (or recycle bin) is a container that holds recyclables, such as glass, metal, paper or plastic before they are taken to recycling centers. Recycling bins usually have the recycling symbol to make them look different from normal trash cans. The color blue or green is also used often as well.

In computers, the Recycle Bin is a built-in application that comes with the Microsoft Windows operating system. It is used to store and bring back deleted files from the computer.
Vazgen Manasyan

**Vazgen Ignatovich Manasyan** (; 13 March 1958 – 9 January 2024) was a Tajikistani professional football coach and a player. He made one appearance for the Tajikistan national football team in 1992.

Manasyan on 1 January 2024, at the age of 65.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Vazgen Manasyan
- **full name**: Vazgen Ignatovich Manasyan
- **birth place**: Dushanbe, Stalinabad, Tajik SSR, USSR
- **height**: 1.78 m
- **position**: Striker (association football), Striker
- **years1**: 1975–1979
- **clubs1**: Politekhnik Dushanbe
- **years2**: 1980–1992
- **clubs2**: Pamir Dushanbe
- **caps2**: 425
- **goals2**: 123
- **years3**: 1992
- **clubs3**: FC Zenit Saint Petersburg, Zenit Saint Petersburg
- **caps3**: 4
- **goals3**: 0
- **years4**: 1992–1994
- **clubs4**: FC Vorskla Poltava, Vorskla Poltava
- **caps4**: 70
- **goals4**: 19
- **years5**: 1995
- **clubs5**: FC Kolos Karapyshi
- **years6**: 1995
- **clubs6**: FC Nyva-Cosmos Myronivka, Nyva-Cosmos Myronivka
- **caps6**: 2
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 1996
- **clubs7**: FC Industriya Borovsk, Industriya Borovsk
- **caps7**: 19
- **goals7**: 6
- **nationalyears1**: 1992
- **nationalteam1**: Tajikistan national football team, Tajikistan
- **nationalcaps1**: 1
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 2003
- **managerclubs1**: FC Volochanin-Ratmir Vyshny Volochyok, Volochanin-Ratmir Vyshny Volochyok (assistant)
- **manageryears2**: 2003–2004
- **managerclubs2**: FC Volochanin-Ratmir Vyshny Volochyok, Volochanin-Ratmir Vyshny Volochyok
- **manageryears3**: 2005
- **managerclubs3**: FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk, Chernomorets Novorossiysk
- **manageryears4**: 2008
- **managerclubs4**: FC Stal Dniprodzerzhynsk, Stal Dniprodzerzhynsk
- **manageryears5**: 2011
- **managerclubs5**: PFC Lokomotiv Tashkent, Lokomotiv Tashkent
- **manageryears6**: 2013–2015
- **managerclubs6**: Tajikistan national football team, Tajikistan (assistant)
Rashid Khan (musician)

**Rashid Khan** (1 July 1968 – 9 January 2024) was an Indian classical musician. His songs were about Hindustani tradition. He was called the "future of Indian vocal music". He was awarded the Padma Shri in 2006. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 2022.

Khan died on 9 January 2024 at a hospital in Kolkata, India from prostate cancer, aged 55.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **genre**: Hindustani classical music


## Infobox (person)

- **pre-nominals**: Padma Bhushan, PB
Ustad
- **name**: Ustad Rashid Khan
- **image**: Ustad rashid kan bharat bhavan bhopal (4).JPG
- **caption**: Khan performing at Bharat Bhavan in Bhopal, 2015
- **birth place**: Sahaswan, Badayun, Uttar Pradesh, India
- **death place**: Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- **occupation**: Classical vocalist
- **years active**: 1977–2024
- **awards**: Padma Bhushan (2022)
Padma Shri (2006)
Frans Janssens

**Frans Janssens** (25 September 1945 – 8 January 2024) was a Belgian footballer. He was born in Turnhout, Belgium. During his career he played for K. Lierse S.K.. He made two appearances for the Belgium national football team from 1970 to 1972.

Janssens died on 8 January 2024, at the age of 78.

## Honours

**Lierse**
- Belgian Cup: 1968–69

**Belgium**
- UEFA Euro third place: 1972

**Individual**
- Man of the Season (Belgian First Division): 1973–74

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Frans Janssens
- **birth place**: Turnhout, Belgium
- **death place**: Lier, Belgium, Lier, Belgium
- **height**: 1.70 m
- **position**: Forward (association football), Forward
- **years1**: 1963–1966
- **clubs1**: KFC Turnhout, Turnhout
- **years2**: 1966–1981
- **clubs2**: Lierse S.K. (1906), Lierse
- **years3**: 1982–1983
- **clubs3**: K. Sint-Niklase S.K.E., Sint-Niklase SK
- **years4**: 1983–1984
- **nationalyears1**: 1964
- **nationalteam1**: Belgium national under-19 football team, Belgium U19
- **nationalcaps1**: 4
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalyears2**: 1972–1973
- **nationalteam2**: Belgium national football team, Belgium
- **nationalcaps2**: 2
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg

**Christian Louis** (; 25 February 1622 – 15 March 1665) was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. A member of the House of Welf, from 1641 until 1648 he ruled the Principality of Calenberg, a subdivision of the duchy, and, from 1648 until his death, the Principality of Lüneburg.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Christian Louis
- **title**: Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- **image**: Christian Ludwig (Braunschweig-Lüneburg)@Residenzmuseum Celle20160708.jpg
- **caption**: Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, engraving, about 1645
- **house**: House of Hanover, Hanover
- **father**: George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- **mother**: Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
- **spouse**: Sophia Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
- **birth place**: Herzberg am Harz
- **death place**: Celle
John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick

**John Frederick** (; 25 April 1625 in Herzberg am Harz – 18 December 1679 in Augsburg) was duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He ruled over the Principality of Calenberg, a subdivision of the duchy, from 1665 until his death.

## Infobox (noble)

- **name**: John Frederick
- **title**: Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Calenberg
- **image**: Johann Hulsmann - Joh Friedrich Herzog von Braunschweig-Luneberg-Kalenburg - 1675.jpg
- **caption**: John Frederick, c. 1675, by Johann Hulsman
- **noble family**: House of Hanover, Hanover
- **father**: George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- **mother**: Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
- **spouse**: Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate
- **issue**: Princess Charlotte Felicitas of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Wilhelmina Amalia
- **birth place**: Herzberg am Harz, Göttingen, Principality of Calenberg, Kingdom of Germany, Holy Roman Empire
- **death place**: Augsburg, Mixed Imperial City of Augsburg, Kingdom of Germany, Holy Roman Empire