juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kate Smith

**Kathryn Elizabeth Smith**, better known as **Kate Smith** (May 1, 1907 – June 17, 1986) was an American singer and musician. She is best known for being plus sized and for singing "God Bless America". Her radio, television and recording career began around 1930. It reached its best during the 1940s. She died from complications of diabetes in June 1986.
Harley-Davidson

**Harley-Davidson**, or **H-D** for short, is an American motorcycle maker that started making motorcycles in Milwaukee in 1903. The company makes heavyweight motorcycles that are designed for cruising on the highway; they're called Harleys. Harley-Davidson is one of two big U.S. companies that made motorcycles that was still in business after the Great Depression; the other closed down in 1953.

Harleys have a special look and sound.  Most new Harleys, except the V-Rods, are made to look like old Harleys. Harley-Davidson made small motorcycles in the US and in Italy, but they didn't sell well enough. They stopped making small motorcycles in the US in 1966 and in Italy in 1978.

Harley-Davidson and their motorcycles have many fans.  The fans can join clubs and go to events or to Harley-Davidson's museum.  Apart from selling motorcycles, Harley-Davidson also charges fees for companies to put Harley-Davidson's logos on the things they make. Less than one-hundredth of the money Harley-Davidson made in 2010 came from these fees.

## Labor Hall of Fame

William S. Harley, Arthur Davidson, William A. Davidson and Walter Davidson, Sr. were inducted into the Labor Hall of Honor. They were given the award for their good work for the H-D company and its workforce.
Eduard Kainberger

**Eduard "Edi" Kainberger** (born 20 November 1911 in Salzburg, died 7 March 1974) was an Austrian football player. He played as goalkeeper for SAK 1914 and the Austrian amateur footballteam. With this team he won the silver medal at the 1936 Olympic football tournament.

## Career

Together with his younger brother Karl he played for Salzburger AK 1914 in the Salzburger football league. He won several titles with the club and played for the first time in the national team in 1933 versus Hungary. At the 1936 Olympic games he won with the Austrian squad the silver medal and played 4 matches during the tournament. In 1938 he went to TSV 1860 München. Till his 42th year he played 1200 times as goalkeeper.

## Honours

- 1936 Olympic games:silver medal
- Austrian amateur championship-runner-up:: 1934, 1935, 1937
Hurricane Dolly

**Hurricane Dolly** was the first United States hurricane of 2008. The storm struck south central Texas with winds of around 100 miles an hour. Dolly caused no deaths within Texas. Damage, however, was estimated between $1 billion and $2 billion. The storm hit in July 2008. Despite the extensive damage, the name **Dolly** was not retired.
Ultralight material

**Ultralight materials** are very light substances. They include silica aerogels, carbon nanotube aerogels, metallic foams, polymeric foams, and metallic microlattices. The density of air is about 1.275 mg/cm<sup>3</sup>, which means that the air in the pores greatly lowers the density of the material.

The lightest material ever made was invented in 2011. It is made out of a microscopic micro-lattice of hollow tubes – a criss-cross diagonal pattern with open spaces between the tubes. The researchers say the material is 100 times lighter than Styrofoam and is very strong. The material is **low density**: it has a density of 0.9 milligrams per cubic centimetre. Silica aerogels, the world's lightest _solid_ materials, are only as low as 1.0 mg per cubic cm. The metallic micro-lattices are 99.99% air and only 0.01% solid. The metal used is nickel.

- "The trick is to fabricate [make] a lattice of interconnected hollow tubes with a wall thickness of 100 nanometers, 1,000 times thinner than a human hair", said Tobias Schaedler.

The material is not just light: it has some elastic properties. When it is squashed, the little tubes are also squashed, but when the pressure is removed, they rebound. A sample squashed to half its height rebounds 98% when the pressure is lifted. That makes the material similar in some ways to elastomers: they are materials used to cushion against shock.
Venona project

The **Venona project** was a long time secret plan which started in February 1943 by the United States Army Signal Intelligence Service. The project was transferred to the National Security Agency and had many names. However, **VENONA** was the last name that was used. The word **VENONA** is usually in capital letters (VENONA) but some writings use lowercase letters (Venona). VENONA was made to decrypt secret communications of Soviet intelligence agencies including NKVD, KGB and GRU. Decryption was possible because the encrypting one-time pads were reused.

The **Venona project** was most famous for the Julius and Ethel Rosenberg case known as **LIBERAL** and it ended in both of them being executed. VENONA exposed other spies including Klaus Fuchs and Alger Hiss.

In July 1995, the first six documents were shown which included had 49 messages about the Soviets trying to get information on the United States atomic bomb and the Manhattan Project. In the next five more years, about 3,000 **VENONA** messages were made public.

## Related pages

- Cryptanalysis
- KGB
- Cold War
- McCarthyism
Mayfair

**Mayfair** (first called **The May Fair**) is an area in central London. It is in the city of Westminster.

## History

Mayfair is named after the annual fortnight-long _May Fair_ that happened in a place that is Shepherd Market today (from 1686 until it was banned at that place in 1764). Until 1686, the May Fair was held in Haymarket, and after 1764, it moved to Fair Field in Bow.

Mayfair was bordered by Hyde Park to the west, Oxford Street to the north, Piccadilly to the south and Bond Street to the east, although the eastern boundary has been made longer recently, so now it goes all the way to Regent Street. Most of the area was first made between the mid 17th century and the mid 18th century.

The district is mostly commercial now. It has many offices in houses and new buildings. The price of rents in Mayfair are some of the highest in London and the world. There is still a large number of houses as well as some exclusive shopping and London's largest number of luxury hotels and many restaurants. Some buildings in Mayfair are:
- The Canadian High Commission and the United States embassy in Grosvenor Square
- The Royal Academy of Arts
- The Handel House Museum,
- The Grosvenor House Hotel
- Claridge's
- The Dorchester.

## Education

The City of Westminster uses the Mayfair Library as a local library.

St. Nicholas College of London has lessons in English and other languages for people who live in and visit Mayfair.

## Related pages

- Westminster
- London

## Other websites

- The Site of the original May-fair
- BBC News story: Reviving the Mayfair May Fair
- History of Mayfair
- St. Nicholas College of London

## Infobox (uk place)

- **official name**: Mayfair
- **static image name**: Old Bond Street 2 db.jpg
- **static image width**: 240px
- **static image caption**: New Bond Street
- **region**: London
- **country**: England
- **map type**: Greater London
- **london borough**: Westminster
- **constituency westminster**: Cities of London and Westminster (UK Parliament constituency), Cities of London and Westminster
- **post town**: LONDON
- **postcode area**: W
- **postcode district**: W1K, W1J
- **dial code**: 020
- **os grid reference**: TQ285805
Walla Walla, Washington

**Walla Walla** is a city in Walla Walla County, Washington, United States. It is known for its wine vineyards. It is near the Oregon state line. It is also the home to Whitman College and a state prison. It was founded in 1856. As of the 2024 United States census, 33,901 people lived there.
Overpass

An **overpass** is a bridge over a road, railway, or similar pathway. It allows people or vehicles to cross pathways without coming into contact with the traffic on the other pathway.
SnRNP

**Small nuclear RNA** (**snRNP**, or **'snurps**'), joins with proteins to form spliceosomes. The spliceosomes govern alternative splicing.

The background to this is that, in eukaryotes, most genes code for a protein in separated strings of DNA. This is because, of a total gene, coding bits (exons) are separated by non-coding bits (introns). The process called alternative splicing can produce many possible proteins from the gene parts because the proteins are put together in different ways. Alternative splicing produces alternative messenger RNAs, and these produce different proteins. Spliceosomes control the details of the splicing.

The two essential components of snRNPs are protein molecules and RNA. The RNA found within each snRNP particle is known as **small nuclear RNA**, or **snRNA**, and is usually about 150 nucleotides in length. The snRNA component of the snurp is specific to individual introns because it 'recognises' the sequences of critical signals at the ends and branch sites of introns. The snRNA in snurps is similar to ribosomal RNA: it acts both as an enzyme (catalyst) and builds structure.

SnRNPs were discovered by Michael Lerner and Joan Steitz.
Thomas Cech and Sidney Altman also played a role in the discovery, winning the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1989 for their independent discoveries that RNA can act as a catalyst in cell development.
Google Nexus

The **Nexus** is a series of Android smartphones and tablets produced by Google in co-operation with some phone-making companies. The purpose of the Nexus phones and tablets is to offer a "pure Android experience", in which the phones or tablets come free of carrier or manufacturer modifications and with an unlockable bootloader to allow for further development and end-user modification. Nexus phones and tablets were once considered the "flagship" Android devices. The Nexus line was later replaced with the Google Pixel.

Phones in the series:

- Nexus One
- Nexus S
- Galaxy Nexus
- Nexus 4
- Nexus 5
- Nexus 6
- Nexus 5X
- Nexus 6P

Tablets in the series:

- Nexus 7
- Nexus 9
- Nexus 10

The series also had a media streaming device known as the Nexus Q, however it was never officially released because it did not have enough features to make it worth using.

## Related pages

- Rooting (Android OS)

## Other websites

- Google.com/nexus
- Using Hardware Devices to develop Android applications
Joan Gamper Trophy

## Infobox (football league)

- **leaguename**: Joan Gamper Trophy
- **country**: Catalonia
- **founded**: 1966
- **number of teams**: 2
- **current champions**: FC Barcelona (35th Title)
- **most successful club**: FC Barcelona (35 Titles)
Metalist Stadium

**Oblast Sports Complex "Metalist"** (, commonly known as simply the **Metalist Stadium**) is a stadium in Kharkiv, Ukraine. The stadium was one of the venues for the UEFA Euro 2012. The stadium can hold 38,633 people. F.C. Metalist Kharkiv plays there. The stadium was first opened on September 12, 1926. The stadium's only renovation was on December 5, 2009, for the UEFA Euro 2012.
Tonight (BigBang EP)

***Tonight*** is the 4th extended play of South Korean band, BigBang. It was released under YG Entertainment.

## Other websites

- Official site
- YG Entertainment
- Big Bang Japan Official site

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Tonight
- **type**: EP
- **artist**: BigBang (South Korean band), BigBang
- **released**:
 <small>(special edition)</small>
- **recorded**: 2010–2011
- **length**: 20:05
- **label**: YG Entertainment
- **prev year**: 2009
- **next year**: 2011
- **prev title**: Big Bang (BigBang album), Big Bang
- **next title**: Big Bang 2 (album), Big Bang 2
Big Bang Is V.I.P

"**BigBang is V.I.P**" (also known as "**Big Bang Second Single**" or "**La La La**") is the second single album of South Korean boy band, BigBang. It was released under YG Entertainment, a month after _First Single_.

## Track listing

1. La La La
1. Ma Girl (Taeyang Solo)
1. V.I.P
1. La La La (Instrumental)

## Released singles

- La La La
- Ma Girl (Taeyang Solo)

## Other versions

**La La La**
- La La La (Korean Version)
- La La La (English Version)
- La La La (Instrumental)

**Ma Girl (Taeyang Solo)**
- Ma Girl (Taeyang Solo)(Korean Version)
- My Girl (Japanese / English Version)
- Taeyang - My Girl (Part 2)(ft. Israel, G-Dragon, & T.O.P)

**V.I.P**
- V.I.P (Korean Version)
- V.I.P (Intro)(English Version)

## Chart performance

|align="left"|Release|align="left"|Chart|align="left"|Peak Position|align="left"|Sales Total|align="left"|Chart Run|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|September 2006 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#8|align="left"|21,000|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|October 2006 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#19|align="left"|26,521|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|November 2006 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#40|align="left"|28,195|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|December 2006 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#46|align="left"|30,101|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|2006 Year-end Chart|align="left"|#44|align="left"|30,101|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|January 2007 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#46|align="left"|31,361|align="left"||
|align="left"|September 28, 2006|align="left"|February 2007 Monthly Chart|align="left"|#40|align="left"|32,503|align="left"|30 weeks|

## Other websites

- Official Site
- YG Entertainment
- Big Bang Japan Official Site

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: BigBang is V.I.P
- **type**: single album
- **artist**: BigBang (South Korean band), BigBang
- **released**: September 28, 2006
- **length**: 12:56
- **label**: YG Entertainment
- **prev title**: First Single
- **prev year**: 2006
- **next title**: Bigbang 03
- **next year**: 2006
Marshall Islands at the Olympics

The Marshall Islands have competed in two Olympic Games. They first competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics. They also competed in the 2010 Winter Olympics. They have not won any Olympic medals. In their first Olympics, they had 5 athletes compete in 3 different sports.

## The Marshall Islands at the Summer Olympics

|rowspan=2|Games|rowspan=2|Athletes|colspan=10|Athletes by sport|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Beijing 2008|**5**|2|2|1||
Memory of the World Programme

The **Memory of the World Programme** is a part of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It is part of a strategy for preserving history.  The programme focuses on archives and libraries.

The UNESCO programme began in 1992.  It promote the importance of historical documents.

## International Advisory Committee

The program is administered by a body known as the International Advisory Committee (IAC).  There are 14 members. Each is appointed by the UNESCO Director-General.

## Memory of the World Register

Select additions to the World Register are chosen at biannual meetings of the IAC.

- Bayeux Tapestry
- Biblioteca Malatestiana
- Gero-Codex
- Jikji
- Magna Carta
- Matenadaran
- Shahnameh
- Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)
- Tabula Peutingeriana
- The Communist Manifesto
- The Diary of a Young Girl
- Treaty of Tordesillas
- Vienna Dioscurides
- Woodblocks of the Nguyễn Dynasty

## Jikji Prize

The Jikji Prize was established with the South Korean government.  The $30,000 prize and all costs associated with the prize are funded by South Korea.

### Recipients

- 2005: Czech National Library (Prague)
- 2007: Austrian Academy of Sciences, Phonogrammarchiv (Vienna)
- 2009: National Archives of Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur)
- 2011: National Archives of Australia, Canberra.

## Other websites

- Memory of the World Programme official website
Nelson Aldrich

**Nelson Aldrich** (1841-1915) was a liberal Republican United States Senator from Rhode Island. He was the leader of his party in the Senate during the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt. He was the maternal grandfather of Nelson Rockefeller. He was a freemason. He sponsored the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Bill.
Regent Street

**Regent Street** is a large shopping street in London west end. It is well known to people who live in London as well as tourists. It is also famous for its Christmas decorations.

Regent Street is named after Prince Regent (who became George IV).

Regent Street was designed by architect John Nash. The street layout he made is still there, but the only building left in Regent Street that was there when it was first designed and built is All Souls Church.

Every single building in Regent Street is protected as a Listed Building. Together, they make up the Regent Street Conservation Area.

The street can be bought in the United Kingdom version of the board game _Monopoly_.

## Related pages

- Monopoly (game)
- London

## Other websites

- Regent Street Online website
- The Crown Estate website
Gabbro

**Gabbro** is a large group of dark, coarse-grained, igneous rocks. They are chemically equivalent to basalt. The rocks are plutonic, formed when molten magma is trapped under the Earth's surface and cools into a crystalline mass.

Most of the Earth's surface has gabbro in the oceanic crust, produced by basalt magmatism at mid-ocean ridges. In general, when the gabbro is formed, it lies above the Earth's mantle, and below the basalt.

Gabbro is generally coarse grained, with crystals in the size range of 1 mm or greater. It is an essential part of the oceanic crust. Long belts of gabbro intrusions are typically formed at proto-rift zones and around ancient rift zone margins.
Highway to Hell

**Highway to Hell** is the sixth studio album by the rock group, AC/DC. It was released on 27 July 1979 and was the last to feature Bon Scott who would die on 19 February 1980.

## Track listing

1. "Highway to Hell" 3:29
1. "Girls Got Rhythm" 3:24
1. "Walk All Over You" 5:10
1. "Touch Too Much" 4:28
1. "Beating Around the Bush" 3:55
1. "Shot Down in Flames" 3:23
1. "Get It Hot" 2:35
1. "If You Want Blood (You've Got It)" 4:38
1. "Love Hungry Man" 4:18
1. "Night Prowler" 6:13

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Highway to Hell
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: AC/DC
- **recorded**: December 1978 – April 1979
- **genre**: * Hard rock
* arena rock
* blues rock
* rock and roll
- **label**: Albert Productions, Albert
- **producer**: Robert Lange, Mutt Lange
- **prev title**: If You Want Blood You've Got It
- **prev year**: 1978
- **next title**: Back in Black
- **next year**: 1980
Paroxetine

**Paroxetine,** also known as **Paxil,** is a medicine used for the treatment of depression. It belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It has many side effects including possible insomnia and tremors.
Brad Ralph

**Bradley Ralph** (born October 17, 1980) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger and is the head coach of the Florida Everblades of the ECHL. He played in one National Hockey League game for the Phoenix Coyotes during the 2000–01 NHL season.
Black Veil Brides

**Black Veil Brides** is an rock band that formed in Cincinnati, Ohio in 2006. They won a _Billboard_ award in 2010 for their album, _We Stitch These Wounds_. They made number #1 on the top independent artists in 2010. The lead singer, Andy Biersack, created the band.

## Discography

**Studio albums**
- _We Stitch These Wounds_ (2009)
- _Set The World On Fire_ (2010)
- _Wretched and Divine: The Story of the Wild Ones_ (2013)
- _Black Veil Brides_ (2014)
- Vale (2018)

## Other websites

- AllMusic chart awards for Black Veil Brides
- Biography
- Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Black Veil Brides
- **image**: Black Veil Brides January 2013 38.jpg
- **image size**: 220
- **caption**: Black Veil Brides in 2013
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Hollywood, California, United States, US
- **genre**: Glam metal, hard rock, alternative rock, post-hardcore
- **years active**: 2006–present
- **label**: Lava Records, Lava, StandBy Records, StandBy
- **current members**: Andy Biersack
Ashley Purdy
Jinxx
Jake Pitts
Christian Coma
- **past members**: Sandra Alvarenga
Chris Hollywood
David Burton
Johnny Herold
Nate Shipp
Phil Cenedella
Chris Riesenberg
Andy Sixx
Ebola Syndrome

***Ebola Syndrome*** is a Chinese horror movie that came out in 1996. This movie is for mature audiences as it has rape scenes in it and graphic violence. It is directed by Herman Yau and is 98 minutes long.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Ebola Syndrome
- **director**: Herman Yau
- **producer**: Wong Jing
- **writer**: Candy Cheng
- **starring**: Anthony Wong Chau Sang, Anthony Wong
- **music**: Ma Chun-hung
- **editing**: Choi Hung
- **runtime**: 98 minutes
- **country**: Hong Kong
- **language**: Cantonese
Herbie: Fully Loaded

***Herbie: Fully Loaded*** is a car racing family movie starring Lindsay Lohan, and Michael Keaton. It is rated G and lasts 101 minutes. It was directed by Angela Robinson. It came out on June 22, 2005. It is a Walt Disney movie.

## Other websites

- Information
Modern Family

***Modern Family*** is an American sitcom on ABC. It is about three different families who are all connected as one extended family. It was nominated for 4 Golden Globe Awards. It was created by Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan.

## Cast

The show stars Ed O'Neill,  Sofía Vergara, Jesse Tyler Ferguson, Eric Stonestreet, Julie Bowen, Ty Burrell, Sarah Hyland, Nolan Gould, Ariel Winter, Rico Rodriguez and Aubrey Anderson-Emmons.

## Story

There are three different nuclear families, who are all part of one well-off, middle-class extended family. They all live in suburban Los Angeles. Jay is the father of Claire and Mitchell and his second wife Gloria has a son from her first marriage called Manny, and a son with Jay called Joe. Claire and her husband Phil have three children, Haley, Alex and Luke. Mitchell and his husband Cameron have a daughter called Lily, whom they adopted from Vietnam.
2011–12 PFC CSKA Moscow season

The **2011–12 PFC CSKA Moscow season** was the 20th season the club, PFC CSKA Moscow, played in the Russian Premier League.

## Squad

_As of March 18, 2011_
|colspan=2|Goalkeepers|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|{| class="wikitable"||||
|1|Sergey Chepchugov|||
|30|Vladimir Gabulov|||
|35|Igor Akinfeev|}|{| class="wikitable"|
|4|Sergei Ignashevich|||
|5|Viktor Vasin|||
|6|Aleksei Berezutski|||
|14|Kirill Nababkin|||
|15|Chidi Odiah|||
|24|Vasili Berezutski|||
|42|Georgi Schennikov|}|{| class="wikitable"|
|2|Deividas Šemberas|||
|7|Keisuke Honda|||
|10|Alan Dzagoev|||
|11|Mark González|||
|17|Pavel Mamaev|||
|19|Aleksandrs Cauņa|||
|22|Evgeni Aldonin|||
|23|Nika Piliyev|||
|25|Elvir Rahimić|||
|26|Sekou Oliseh|}|{| class="wikitable"|
|8|Seydou Doumbia|||
|9|Vagner Love|||
|21|Zoran Tošić|||
|89|Tomáš Necid|}||

## League Table

|Pos|Team|Pld|Pts|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|Zenit St Petersburg|30|**61**|
|2|CSKA Moscow|30|**59**|
|3|Dynamo Moscow|30|**55**|

## Results

- Russian Premier League : _To Be Determined_
- Russian Cup : Round of 32
- Russian Super Cup : _To Be Determined_

## Related pages

PFC CSKA Moscow
Russian Premier League

## Infobox (football club season)

- **club**: PFC CSKA Moscow
- **season**: 2011–12
- **manager**: Yevgeni Giner
- **chairman**: Leonid Slutsky
- **chrtitle**: Chairmen
- **stadium**: Luzhniki Stadium
- **pattern b1**: _cska11h
- **leftarm1**: 000080
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- **rightarm1**: 000080
- **shorts1**: 000080
- **socks1**: 000080
- **pattern b2**: _cska11a
- **leftarm2**: ffffff
- **body2**: ffffff
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- **socks2**: ffffff
- **prevseason**: 2010–11 PFC CSKA Moscow season, 2010–11
FC Südburgenland

**Fußball Club Südburgenland** is an Austrian women's football club from Olbendorf in the south of the federal state Burgenland. This is the reason for the name of the team.

## History

The club was founded in 2002. It has played in the ÖFB-Frauenliga since the 2003–04 season. In their first season they reached the fourth position and played in the national cup's final. The team spent the next seasons in the in the bottom half of the table, but it was never relegated. 2011 Südburgenland was the championship's runner-up and in 2012 it was fourth. It has also reached the cup's semifinals in three of the last fourth seasons as of 2012.

## Competition record

|**Season**|**Division**|**Place**|**ÖFB Cup**||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2003–04|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**4**th|bgcolor=silver|Finalist||
|2004–05|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**8**th|Round of 16|||
|2005–06|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**9**th|Round of 16|||
|2006–07|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**7**th|Quarterfinals|||
|2007–08|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**8**th|Round of 16|||
|2008–09|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**7**th|bgcolor=#DEB887|Semifinals||
|2009–10|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**6**th|Quarterfinals|||
|2010–11|bgcolor=gold|**1**|bgcolor=silver|**2**nd|bgcolor=#DEB887|Semifinals|
|2011–12|bgcolor=gold|**1**|**4**th|bgcolor=#DEB887|Semifinals||

### League

**FC HOCO Südburgenland**
- **ÖFB-Frauenliga:** **1x runner-up(2010/11)**;
- **2. Division Ost:** 1x Meister (2002/03)

### Cup

- **ÖFB-Frauencup**: 1x runner-up(2004), 2x Semifinal(2009, 2011), 3x Quarterfinals(2007, 2008, 2010)
- ** Burgenland-Womencup:**: 1x Cupsieg (2010)

### Other honours

- **1x "Team of the year" Burgenland (2010)**
- **3x nomination "Team of the year" Burgenland (2004, 2009, 2010)**
- **1x Bruno** as "Women team of the season 2010/11"
- **Nomination  Jennifer Pöltl "Bruno 2010" best player season 2009/10**

## Infobox (football club)

- **clubname**: FC Südburgenland
- **image**: FCS Logo.gif
- **fullname**: Fußball Club Südburgenland
- **founded**: 2002
- **ground**: Sportplatz Olbendorf,
 Olbendorf
- **capacity**: 1,000
- **chairman**: Christine Koch
- **coach**: Josef Heiling
- **league**: ÖFB-Frauenliga
- **season**: 2022/23
- **position**: **7**th
- **leftarm1**: FFFFFF
- **body1**: FFFFFF
- **rightarm1**: FFFFFF
- **shorts1**: 0000FF
- **socks1**: 0000FF
- **leftarm2**: FF8C00
- **body2**: FF8C00
- **rightarm2**: FF8C00
- **shorts2**: 000000
- **socks2**: 000000
- **website**: http://www.fcsuedburgenland.at
The Crystals

**The Crystals** are a New York City based musical group. They were one of the defining acts during the girl group era of the 1960s.

They formed in 1961 with five girls: Barbara Alston, Mary Thomas, Dolores "Dee Dee" Kenniebrew, Myrna Giraud and Patricia "Patsy" Wright. The group were later joined by Darlene Love for a short time. Dee Dee Kenniebrew still performs in the group, now a trio.

Their 1961–1964 chart hits, included "There's No Other (Like My Baby)", "Uptown", "He's Sure the Boy I Love", "He's a Rebel", "Da Doo Ron Ron (When He Walked Me Home)" and "Then He Kissed Me". Phil Spector was their producer from 1962.

One of their numbers in 1962, by Carole King and Gerry Goffin, was "He Hit Me (and It Felt Like a Kiss)". It was based on their babysitter's account. It was withdrawn after complaints to radio stations over the lyrics.

The recordings had three successive female lead singers, and were all produced by Phil Spector. The latter three songs were originally ranked #267, #114, and #493 on _Rolling Stone_ magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. However, two songs were dropped from the magazine's 2010 update.

### Studio albums

- Twist Uptown (1962)
- He's a Rebel (1963)

### Combilations

- The Crystals Sing the Greatest Hits, Volume 1 (1963)
- The Best of the Crystals (1992)
- Da Doo Ron Ron: The Very Best of the Crystals (2011)

### Singles

- "There's No Other (Like My Baby)" / "Oh Yeah, Maybe Baby"  (1961)
- "Uptown" / "What a Nice Way to Turn Seventeen" (1962)
- "He Hit Me (and It Felt like a Kiss)" / "No One Ever Tells You" (1962)
- "He's a Rebel" /  "I Love You Eddie" (1962)
- "He's Sure the Boy I Love" /  "Walkin' Along (La La La)" (1962)
- "(Let's Dance) The Screw - Part 1" / "(Let's Dance) The Screw - Part 2" (1963)
- "Da Doo Ron Ron (When He Walked Me Home)" / "Git' It" (1963)
- "Then He Kissed Me" / "Brother Julius" (1963)
- "I Wonder" / "Little Boy" (1964)
- "Little Boy" / "Harry (From West Virginia) and Milt" (1964)
- "All Grown Up" / "Irving (Jaggered Sixteenths)" (1964)
- "You Can't Tie a Good Girl Down" / "My Place" (1965)
- "I Got a Man" / "Are You Trying to Get Rid of Me" (1966)
- "Ring-A-Ting-A-Ling" / "Should I Keep On Waiting" (1967)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: The Crystals
- **img**: The crystals sm.JPG
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: New York City, United States
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop, R&B
- **years active**: 1961–1967; 1971-present
- **label**: Philles Records
- **associated acts**: Darlene Love
- **current members**: Dolores "Dee Dee" Kenniebrew
Patricia Pritchett-Lewis
Melissa Antoinette "MelSoulTree" Grant
- **past members**: Barbara Alston
Mary Thomas
Myrna Girard
Patricia "Patsy" Wright
Dolores "LaLa" Brooks
Frances Collins
Darlene Love
Candace Cameron Bure

**Candace Cameron Bure** (born April 6, 1976) is an American actress and author. She is best known for playing DJ Tanner in the sitcom _Full House_. She played the part from 1987 and until 1995. She has also been in many television movies over the years. She is the sister of Kirk Cameron. Bure was born near Panorama City, California. She married ice hockey player Valeri Bure in 1996. They have 3 children.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Candace Cameron Bure
- **birth name**: Candace Helaine Cameron
- **image**: Candace Cameron Bure by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Cameron Bure in March 2018
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **years active**: 1982–present
- **children**: 3
- **known for**: D.J. Tanner on _Full House_ and _Fuller House (TV series), Fuller House_
- **relatives**: Kirk Cameron (brother)
 Pavel Bure (brother-in-law)
Bonzi Wells

**Gawen DeAngelo "Bonzi" Wells** (born September 28, 1976) is an American basketball player. He played in the NBA for the Portland Trail Blazers, Memphis Grizzlies, Sacramento Kings, Houston Rockets, and New Orleans Hornets. He went to college at Ball State University. In 1997 and 1998 he was named NCAA AP All-American. Wells has most recently played basketball in Puerto Rico.
Facies

**Facies** is a term in geology. It means the look of a rock. If one looks up at a cliff of rock, the appearances changes from one layer to another. This because the ecological conditions changed as the rock was laid down. So, the facies reflect the process of sedimentation.

Regular changes in the facies usually means regular changes in the ancient climate. As the climate chaged, so the sea level rose and fell. What was deep water became shallow water, and so on. In the Milankovich cycle, the climate changes regularly. As it does so, deeper water carbonates may alternate with shallow-water shales and silts. These _facies_ are seen in the column of rocks.

Definition:
- "All... features of a particular sedimentary rock from which the depositional environment may be inferred".
Amanda Blank

**Amanda Blank** (born **Amanda Mallory** on October 5, 1982) is an American singer. She was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is the lead singer of the band _Sweatheart_.

## Other websites

- Biography

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Amanda Blank
- **image**: Amanda Blank.jpg
- **caption**: Amanda Blank in 2006
- **birth name**: Amanda Mallory
- **origin**: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
- **genre**: Electronic music, Electronic
Baltimore Club
- **years active**: 2004-present
- **label**: Downtown Records
- **associated acts**: Spank Rock, Sweatheart, Plastic Little (band), Plastic Little
- **background**: solo_singer
Defense of the Ancients

***Defense of the Ancients*** (often called ***DotA***) is an unofficial map of the game _Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos_ and the expansion pack _Warcraft III: The Frozen Throne_. It is not officially supported by Blizzard Entertainment. This is a team strategy game that is intended mainly for teams of three against three or five against five. More rarely, it is played by teams of two or one on one.

Since its original release, _DotA_ has become a feature at several worldwide tournaments, including Blizzard Entertainment's BlizzCon and the Asian World Cyber Games, as well as the Cyberathlete Amateur and CyberEvolution leagues; Gamasutra declared that _DotA_ was perhaps the most popular "free, non-supported game mod in the world". Valve Corporation developed the sequel, _Dota 2_.

## Gameplay

The main task of the players is to enter the enemy team's base, and destroy the main building called "Ancient". Every 30 seconds the main buildings spawn minions that automatically go and attack all enemy units in their way. With their help you can push the enemy base and kill enemy heroes faster. Towers and other structures protect this building. Players must destroy these first because until then, the main building is unable to be destroyed. The team who destroys the opposing team's building automatically wins. The player controls a hero with whom they advance to the opponent's base. Your hero becomes more powerful with time, you must gather experience and gold because then you are abbe to buy powerful items. The forces of both sides are the same, except for differences in the ability of players. You can choose from over hundred different characters with different abilities. Heroes are divided to a several classes
- Tanks ( Heavy armored heroes with good hit points gain per level )
- Nukers ( Heroes with spells that dealt massive damage )
- Carries ( Heroes who are very good damage dealers in late game )
- Supports ( Heroes that can support another heroes with spells like healing )

The map is balanced and axially symmetrical.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Defense of the Ancients
- **caption**: _Defense of the Ancients_ loading screen as of version 6.75
- **designer**: Eul
Steve Feak
IceFrog
- **genre**: Multiplayer online battle arena
- **modes**: Multiplayer video game, Multiplayer
- **platforms**: Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X
- **released**: 2003
Greg Halman

**Gregory Anthony Halman** (August 26, 1987 – November 21, 2011) was a Dutch professional baseball outfielder. He played with the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball during the 2010 and 2011 seasons. He also played internationally with the Dutch national team, playing in the 2009 World Baseball Classic.

## Death

Halman was killed in a stabbing on November 21, 2011 in Rotterdam. His brother Jason Halman was held by police after the incident.

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **name**: Greg Halman
- **image**: GregoryHalman.jpg
- **width**: 250px
- **team**: Seattle Mariners
- **position**: Outfielder
- **birth date**: August 26, 1987
- **birth place**: Haarlem, Netherlands
- **death date**: November 21, 2011
- **death place**: Rotterdam, Netherlands
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **debutdate**: September 23
- **debutyear**: 2010
- **debutteam**: Seattle Mariners
- **finaldate**: August 3
- **finalyear**: 2011
- **finalteam**: Seattle Mariners
Náchod

**Náchod** is a town with about 20 thousand people. It is in the northeastern part of the Hradec Králové Region in Czech Republic. It is situated on the river Metuje. The whole region is full of natural beauty, historical monuments and cultural places.

## History

Náchod was founded in the middle of 13th century by a knight Hron. He built a castle there because it was a good strategic place because of local trade road to Poland. The first written note goes back to 1254.

The most famous sight in Náchod is its castle. It was built in the 13th century and during centuries was rebuilt several times in final Renaissance style. Around the castle are the Piccolomini garden, the English park and bears called Ludvík and Dáša who live in a castle's moat. The castle has been an important cultural centre since the end of the 18th century.

Náchod is the birthplace of many well-known people. There were born for example an architect Jan Letzel, an actress Libuše Skořepová called Luba Skořepová, a writer, translator and publisher Josef Škvorecký, a writer Václav Erben who become famous for his detective stories with captain Exner, a diver Martin Štěpánek and a moderator Richard Samko.

## Sights

In addition to the castle, there are other interesting places to visit.
- a square with St. Laurence's church and hotel and theatre Beránek
- the old city hall
- the new city hall
- the city museum

About 4 kilometres away is the stronghold Dobrošov which was one of the most important defences of Czechoslovakian fortification.

## Industry

In past, there was a lot of cotton industry. Nowadays there are only a few factories - the rubber factory Rubena and factories producing electric motors Ametek and Atas.

Náchod town has a brewery which makes Primátor brand. The brewery was built in 1872. It got several prizes in last 10 years. However, the brewery was sold on 23 February 2009.
Ahmed Rushdi

**Ahmed Rushdi**, (; April 24, 1934 – April 11, 1983) was a legendary Pakistani playback singer. He was "an important contributor to the _Golden age_ of Pakistani movie music." He is also considered to be the first regular pop singer of Pakistan. and credited as having sung the "first-ever Pakistani" pop song. His voice and style was very similar to Mohammed Rafi, and was one of the singers who shaped his singing career in the shadow of Rafi’s towering legacy. In 1954, he recorded the official National anthem of Pakistan with several oter singers. Rushdi has recorded the highest number of movie songs in the history of _Pakistani cinema_ in many languages. He suffered from poor health during the latter part of his life and died of a heart attack at the age of 48, after recording approximately one thousand movie songs for over 500 released movies. Besides popular music, Rushdi also helped popularize the ghazals of Naseer Turabi. In 2003, 20 years after his death, Pakistani president Pervez Musharraf awarded him the _Sitara-e-Imtiaz_.

## Career

Actor _Waheed Murad_ declared Rushdi's song, "Bhooli hui hoon daastan", his favorite song. Music directors like M.Ashraf and Nisar Bazmi also hold centaury partnerships with Ahmed Rushdi and they have composed hundreds of songs for him. According to complete songography, M.Ashraf composed 734 songs in 211 movies for Rushdi but available figures indicate a composition of 132 songs in 100 movies for him. The first movie of this pair was _Speran_ in 1961 and the last was _Hero_ in 1983.

## Death

Since 1976, Ahmed Rushdi was a heart patient and his doctors advised him to abstain from singing but Rushdi refused by saying that music was his life. When he had a second heart attack in 1981, he was composing a musical album in the voice of singer _Mujeeb Aalam_. On the night of April 11, 1983, he had a third heart attack. He was immediately taken to the hospital but pronounced dead by the doctors. He was 48. Rushdi was buried at Sakhi Hassan Graveyard, Karachi. His last non movie song was "Aaney walo suno" which was a duet with _Mehnaz_.

## Awards

**Nigar Awards**
- 1961 - Best Male Playback Singer for the song "Chand Sa Mukhra Gora Badan" in movie _Saperan_
- 1962 - Best Male Playback Singer for the song "Gol Gappey Wala" in movie _Mehtaab_
- 1963 - Best Male Playback Singer for the song "Kisi Chaman Mei Raho" in movie _Anchal_
- 1966 - Best Male Playback Singer for the song "Akeley Na Jana" in movie _Armaan_
- 1970 - Best Male Playback Singer for the song "Aey Abr-e-Karam" in movie _Naseeb Apna Apna_
- 2004 - Life Time Achievement Award

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Ahmed Rushdi
- **background**: solo_singer
- **img capt**: Ahmed Rushdi in 1958
- **birth name**: Syed Ahmed Rushdi
- **alias**: Rushdi Sahab
- **birth place**: British India
- **death place**: Karachi, Pakistan
- **genre**: Classical music, Pop music, pop, disco, Hip hop music, hip-hop, rock n roll
- **occupation**: Playback singer
- **years active**: 1951-1983
Floorball

**Floorball** is an indoor team sport similar to hockey. Floorball is usually played in gyms with little plastic balls and special hockey sticks. In floorball, there are five players with sticks, and a goalkeeper without any equipment except for a special jersey and helmet.

The origin of floorball is disputed, with Sweden, Canada, and the USA all claiming to have invented the sport. Regardless, floorball has been most popular in Sweden since the 1970s. Its popularity quickly spread to Finland and Switzerland, but with different rules. For example, in Switzerland, a goalkeeper uses a stick.  In 1986, the International Floorball Federation (IFF) was created and rules became the same.

Floorball is played in a gym on an area of 40x20 meters bordered by boards 50 centimeters high. The formations are very similar to ice hockey. Both teams play with 3 attackers, 2 defenders, and a goalkeeper. In adult games, Floorball is usually played in 3 20 minute sessions with 15 minute breaks, while the time varies in junior matches. Floorball is a contact sport, but the contact is limited. The goalkeeper is not allowed to use a stick, but can handle the ball with their body. The field players cannot hit the ball with their hands or head, and they cannot jump. The goalkeeper can hit the ball with every part of their body and can hold it for 3 seconds. In floorball, a player can be excluded for 2 minutes when they break the rules.

Currently, the strongest leagues are located in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic.

The IFF organizes world championships in floorball. Every year they are in a different country, alternating between the men's and the women's tournaments.
Hallie Kate Eisenberg

**Hallie Kate Eisenberg**, born August 2, 1992, is an American actor. She began her acting career in Pepsi commercials beginning in late 1990s. Eisenberg acted in many movies, television programs and commercials starting from the mid 1990s.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Hallie Eisenberg
- **birth name**: Hallie Kate Eisenberg
- **birth place**: East Brunswick Township, New Jersey, East Brunswick Township, New Jersey, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **yearsactive**: 1998 - Present
Gaslighting

**Gaslighting** is slang for "making someone question their own reality".

A "gaslighter" is a person who uses words and sometimes tricks to make others unsure of what is real and what is not real. This can be very upsetting.

Gaslighting is only possible when the victim is a vulnerable person - for example, when the gaslighter is a powerful person, or if the victim fears that not believing the gaslighter will bring them grief. Sometimes, people don't know they are gaslighting others.

The term "gaslighting" comes from a play that was first performed in 1938 and made into a movie in 1944. The movie was called _Gaslight_, and it was a story about a husband who tries to make his wife believe that she is going crazy by constantly dimming the gas lights in their home, while telling her that they were just as bright as usual.

Nowadays gaslighting is used to describe a type of psychological abuse where the abuser makes their victim doubt their own sanity. This manipulative abuse ranges from subtle tactics such as contradicting everything the victim says, to more aggressive tactics like outright lies. The result is a total destruction of the victim's trust in their own ability to recognise reality.
Chatham, Kent

**Chatham** is a large town in Medway, North Kent. About 70,000 people live there. The town is important because of its harbour. Even though the harbour is no longer used, it is still important for tourism. The first mention of the town was in the year 1086. In the year 1667, the docks were attacked by the Dutch. Charles Dickens lived in Chatham from 1817 to 1821.

In the Chatham town centre is The Pentagon Shopping Centre as well as the Chatham Waterfront bus station and close by is Chatham railway station.
Patrick Murphy (giant)

**Patrick Murphy** (1834–1862) was an Irish giant, born in County Down from parents James Murphy and mother Peggy (née Cunningham), who put himself in a show as a way of making money. He originally worked on the docks in Liverpool, England and, after that, became a waiter at a hotel. Because he was so tall, Murphy attracted crowds everywhere he went. He eventually decided that he could make a living being tall. He always spoke of himself as being 8'10" and in some circles as much as 9'3". In about 1860, he was measured by a Dr. Virchow as being 7'3.4" (222 cm) tall.

In May 1857 the Emperor and Empress of Austria invited the tall Irishman to visit their kingdom.  While he was on tour throughout Europe, he died of smallpox in Marseille at the age of twenty-eight.
Gigantism

**Gigantism**,  also known as **giantism**, is a condition when growth and height are much above average.  Overactivity of growth hormone during childhood causes this condition in humans. The growth hormone is one of the hormones that is released from the interior pituitary gland. If a person has been exposed to very high level of growth hormones before their growth plates have merged during childhood for example, this can be lead to the condition of gigantism.

## Related pages

- Acromegaly
- Deep-sea gigantism
- Growth hormone
- Island gigantism
- Marfan Syndrome
- Dwarfism
Patrick Murphy (pilot)

**Patrick Murphy** was an Irish pilot who mistakenly bombed the border town of Naco, Arizona. Not much is known about his personal life.

## Bombing of Naco, Arizona

Murphy owned an airplane around the time of the Cristero War in Mexico against the anti-Catholic government of Emilio Portes Gil. Murphy decided to help the rebels by using his plane to bomb the government-controlled town of Naco, Sonora. He tried many times between March 31 and April 6 to bomb Naco but also accidentally, bombed the Arizona border town with the same name. He destroyed some buildings and a car. United States soldiers eventually came to his house and took away his plane. Murphy escaped to rebel territory in Mexico but returned to the United States and was jailed for a little while.

## Legacy

Murphy became the first person working for another country to ever bomb the mainland United States. Singer Dolan Ellis honored Murphy in one of his songs on his  "Tall Tales, Lost Trails & Heroes" album.
Imperia Tower

The **Imperia Tower** is a building in Moscow, Russia. The building is part of the Moscow International Business Center. The building has a hotel, business center, offices and even private apartments. The building is 60 floors. The business space is from floors 2 to 3, the hotel area is from floors 33 to 41 and the private apartments are from floors 40 to 60. The building also has a great view of the full city of Moscow.

The parking area can hold 1,435 cars.
Xiangsheng

**Crosstalk**, also known by its Chinese name ***xiangsheng*** (Simplified Chinese: 相声, Traditional Chinese: 相聲, pinyin: _xiàngsheng_, literally, "looking at each other and speaking"), is a traditional Chinese comedy form.  Crosstalk is a special kind of dialogue and a special kind of performance.

The comic language has many puns and allusions.  The words are spoken in a fast, rushed manner.  The comedy is a kind of banter.

According to Canadian crosstalk comedian Dashan (Mark Rowswell),  the closest equivalent in English would be Abbott and Costello's "Who's on First?" sketch.

## Format

Modern crosstalk is made up of four skills–speaking (Simplified Chinese: 说, Traditional Chinese: 說, pinyin: _shuō_), imitating (Simplified Chinese: 学, Traditional Chinese: 學, pinyin: _xué_), teasing (Simplified and Traditional Chinese: 逗, pinyin: _dòu_), and singing (Simplified and Traditional chinese: 唱, pinyin: _chàng_).

## History

Crosstalk was popular during the Qing Dynasty. It is also a standard feature of CCTV's annual New Year's Gala.

## Related pages

- Manzai
- Stand-up comedy

## Other websites

- Crosstalk Collections 中华笑海 (Simplified Chinese)
- China Crosstalk Online 中国相声网 (Simplified Chinese)
- Comedians Workshop 相聲瓦舍 (Traditional Chinese)