juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Clyde Cowan

**Clyde Lorrain Cowan Jr** (December 6, 1919 – May 24, 1974) was an American physicist. He was the co-discoverer of the neutrino along with Frederick Reines. The discovery was made in 1956 in the neutrino experiment.
Frederick Reines received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 in both their names.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Clyde Cowan
- **image**: Clyde Cowan.jpg
- **caption**: Clyde Cowan conducting the neutrino experiment, (c. 1956)
- **birth place**: Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, United States
- **death place**: Bethesda, Maryland, United States
- **nationality**: United States
- **workplaces**: The Catholic University of America
- **awards**: Guggenheim Fellowship (1957)
- **alma mater**: Washington University in St. Louis
Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy
David Lee (physicist)

**David Morris Lee** (born January 20, 1931) is an American physicist. He shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert C. Richardson and Douglas Osheroff for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3. Lee is professor emeritus of physics at Cornell University and distinguished professor of physics at Texas A&M University. Lee was born in Rye, New York.
Robert Coleman Richardson

**Robert Coleman Richardson** (June 26, 1937 – February 19, 2013) was an American experimental physicist. He was known for his works on sub-millikelvin temperature studies of helium-3. He won the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Robert Coleman Richardson
- **image**: Robert Coleman Richardson.jpg
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **death place**: Ithaca, New York, Ithaca, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **work institution**: Cornell University
- **alma mater**: Virginia Tech <small>(Bachelor of Science, B.S., Master of Science, M.S.)</small>
Duke University <small>(Doctor of Philosophy, Ph.D.)</small>
- **doctoral advisor**: Horst Meyer (physicist), Horst Meyer
- **known for**: Discovering superfluidity in helium-3
Douglas Osheroff

**Douglas Dean Osheroff** (born August 1, 1945) is an American physicist. He is known for his work in experimental condensed matter physics and for his co-discovery of superfluidity in Helium-3. He shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Physics along with David Lee and Robert C. Richardson.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Douglas Osheroff
- **image**: Douglas Osheroff 2011-08-08 cropped.JPG
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Osheroff in 2011
- **birth name**: Douglas Dean Osheroff
- **birth place**: Aberdeen, Washington, U.S.
- **citizenship**: United States
- **nationality**: American
- **fields**: Experimental Physics, Condensed Matter Physics
- **workplaces**: Stanford University
Bell Labs
- **alma mater**: California Institute of Technology <small>(Bachelor of Science, B.S.)</small>, Cornell University <small>(Doctor of Philosophy, Ph.D.)</small>
- **doctoral advisor**: David Lee (physicist), David Lee
- **known for**: Discovering superfluidity in Helium-3
- **influences**: Richard Feynman
- **awards**: Nobel Prize in Physics (1996)
Simon Memorial Prize (1976)
Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize (1981)
 MacArthur Fellowship Program (1981)
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

**Claude Cohen-Tannoudji** (born 1 April 1933) is a French physicist. He shared the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics with Steven Chu and William Daniel Phillips for research in methods of laser cooling and trapping atoms. He is still an active researcher, working at the École normale supérieure (Paris).

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1993.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
- **image**: Claude Cohen-Tannoudji.JPG
- **caption**: Cohen-Tannoudji in 2007
- **birth place**: Constantine, Algeria, Constantine, French Algeria
- **nationality**: French
- **field**: Physics
- **work institutions**: College de France
University of Paris
École normale supérieure (Paris)
- **alma mater**: École normale supérieure (Paris)
University of Paris
- **doctoral advisor**: Alfred Kastler
- **doctoral students**: Serge Haroche
Jean Dalibard
- **prizes**: Prix Paul Langevin
Prix Jean Ricard
Young Medal and Prize
Lilienfeld Prize
Matteucci Medal <small>(1994)</small>
Harvey Prize
Nobel Prize in Physics
- **children**: 3
William Daniel Phillips

**William Daniel Phillips** (born November 5, 1948) is an American physicist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, in 1997, with Steven Chu and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji.

In 1996, he received the Albert A. Michelson Medal from The Franklin Institute.

Phillips is also a professor of physics, which is part of the University of Maryland College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences at University of Maryland, College Park.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: William Daniel Phillips
- **image**: William D. Phillips.jpg
- **caption**: Phillips at the 2012 Nobel Laureate Meetings at Lindau, Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting
- **image size**: 200px
- **birth place**: Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
- **nationality**: United States
- **fields**: Physics
- **workplaces**: National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST
University of Maryland, College Park
- **alma mater**: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
Juniata College
- **known for**: Laser cooling
- **awards**: Nobel Prize in physics (1997)
- **doctoral advisor**: Daniel Kleppner
Robert B. Laughlin

**Robert Betts Laughlin** (born November 1, 1950) is an American physicist and Professor of Physics and Applied Physics at Stanford University. Along with Horst L. Störmer and Daniel C. Tsui, he was awarded a share of the 1998 Nobel Prize in physics for their explanation of the fractional quantum Hall effect.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Robert Betts Laughlin
- **image**: Robert Laughlin, Stanford University.jpg
- **birth place**: Visalia, California, United States
- **nationality**: United States
- **fields**: Theoretical physics
- **workplaces**: Stanford University, Stanford
- **doctoral advisor**: John Joannopoulos, John D. Joannopoulos
- **alma mater**: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT
University of California, Berkeley
- **known for**: Quantum Hall effect
- **awards**: Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award, E. O. Lawrence Award
Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize
Nobel Prize in physics
The Franklin Institute Awards, The Franklin Medal
Hijackers in the September 11 attacks

There were 19 hijackers in the September 11 attacks, part of an Islamist terrorist group called al-Qaeda. The 19 hijackers hijacked four aircraft; American Airlines Flight 11 had five hijackers and was flown into the North Tower of the World Trade Center, United Airlines Flight 175 had five hijackers and was flown into the South Tower of the World Trade Center, American Airlines Flight 77 had five hijackers and was flown into The Pentagon, and United Airlines Flight 93 had four hijackers and crashed outside of Shanksville, Pennsylvania.

## Chosen

Mohamed Atta was the leader of the hijackers, and helped carry out the attacks. (Pilot-hijackers in **bold**)

|Flight|Name|Age|Nationality|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="5"|American Airlines Flight 11|**Mohamed Atta**|33|||
|Abdulaziz al-Omari|22|rowspan="4" style="text-align: center"||||
|Wail al-Shehri|28|||||
|Waleed al-Shehri|22|||||
|Satam al-Suqami|25|||||
|rowspan="5"|United Airlines Flight 175|**Marwan al-Shehhi**|23|rowspan="2"||
|Fayez Banihammad|24|||||
|Mohand al-Shehri|22|rowspan="8" style="text-align: center"||||
|Hamza al-Ghamdi|20|||||
|Ahmed al-Ghamdi|22|||||
|rowspan="5"|American Airlines Flight 77|**Hani Hanjour**|29|||
|Khalid al-Mihdhar|26|||||
|Majed Moqed|24|||||
|Nawaf al-Hazmi|25|||||
|Salem al-Hazmi|20|||||
|rowspan="4"|United Airlines Flight 93|**Ziad Jarrah**|26|||
|Ahmed al-Haznawi|20|rowspan="3" style="text-align: center"||||
|Ahmed al-Nami|24|||||
|Saeed al-Ghamdi|21|||||
Horst Ludwig Störmer

**Horst Ludwig Störmer** (born April 6, 1949) is a German physicist. He is a emeritus professor at Columbia University.
He was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Daniel Tsui and Robert B. Laughlin "for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations", also known as the fractional quantum Hall effect.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Horst Ludwig Störmer
- **image**: Horst Störmer cropped.jpg
- **image upright**: 0.9
- **birth place**: Frankfurt, Hesse, Allied-occupied Germany
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **work institutions**: Columbia University
Bell Labs
- **alma mater**: University of Stuttgart
                     Goethe University Frankfurt
- **doctoral advisor**: Hans-Joachim Queisser
- **doctoral students**: Jun Zhu (physicist), Jun Zhu
- **known for**: Fractional quantum Hall effect
- **prizes**: Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize (1984)
Nobel Prize in Physics (1998)
The Franklin Institute Awards, The Benjamin Franklin Medal (1998)
Daniel C. Tsui

**Daniel Chee Tsui** (, born February 28, 1939) is a Chinese-born American physicist. He is a professor at Princeton University. Tsui shared the 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics with Robert B. Laughlin and Horst L. Störmer for their discovery of fractional quantum Hall effect. He was born in Henan, China.
John E. Walker

**Sir John Ernest Walker**  (born 7 January 1941) is a British chemist. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1997.  Walker is Emeritus Director and Professor at the MRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit in Cambridge, and a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1998.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **honorific prefix**: Sir
- **name**: John  Walker
- **image**: John Ernest Walker.jpg
- **birth name**: John Ernest Walker
- **birth place**: Halifax, West Yorkshire
- **education**: Rastrick Grammar School
- **alma mater**: University of Oxford (BA, DPhil)
- **thesis title**: Studies on naturally occurring peptides
- **thesis url**: http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.711292
- **thesis year**: 1970
- **doctoral advisor**: Edward Abraham
- **influences**: Fred Sanger
- **children**: Two
- **work institution**: University of Oxford
Laboratory of Molecular Biology
University of Cambridge
Bertram Brockhouse

**Bertram Neville Brockhouse**,  (July 15, 1918 – October 13, 2003) was a Canadian physicist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1994, shared with Clifford Shull for the development of neutron scattering and neutron spectroscopy.
Clifford Shull

**Clifford Glenwood Shull** (September 23, 1915 – March 31, 2001) was an American physicist. He won the 1994 Nobel Prize in Physics with Bertram Brickhouse.

Shull's awards include the Buckley Prize, which he received from the American Physical Society in 1956, and election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1956) and to the National Academy of Sciences (1975).

## Other websites

- Full-text digital archive of Clifford G. Shull papers

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Clifford Shull
- **image**: Wollan and Shull 1949.jpg
- **image size**: 300
- **caption**: Clifford Shull (right), with Ernest Wollan, working with a double-crystal neutron spectrometer at the ORNL X-10 graphite reactor in 1949
- **birth place**: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- **death place**: Medford, Massachusetts
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **alma mater**: Carnegie Institute of Technology
New York University
- **doctoral advisor**: Richard T. Cox
- **known for**: Neutron scattering
- **prizes**: Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize
Gregori Aminoff Prize <small>(1993)</small>
Nobel Prize in Physics
John Hasbrouck Van Vleck

**John Hasbrouck Van Vleck** (March 13, 1899 – October 27, 1980) was an American physicist and mathematician. He was co-awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1977.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
- **image**: JH van Vleck 1974.jpg
- **caption**: John Hasbrouck Van Vleck, 1974
- **birth place**: Middletown, Connecticut
- **death place**: Cambridge, Massachusetts
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **work institutions**: University of Minnesota
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Harvard University
University of Oxford
Balliol College, Oxford
- **alma mater**: University of Wisconsin–Madison
Harvard University
- **doctoral advisor**: Edwin C. Kemble
- **doctoral students**: Robert Serber
Edward Mills Purcell
P.W. Anderson, Philip Anderson
 Thomas Kuhn
 John Atanasoff
 Arianna W. Rosenbluth, Arianna Rosenbluth
Carol Jane Anger Rieke
- **known for**: Crystal field theory
Van Vleck paramagnetism
Van Vleck transformations
Van Vleck formula (propagator)
Nevill Francis Mott

**Sir Nevill Francis Mott**  (30 September 1905 – 8 August 1996) was a British physicist. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1977 for his work on the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems. He shared it with Philip W. Anderson and J. H. Van Vleck.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Sir Nevill Mott
- **birth name**: Nevill Francis Mott
- **image**: Mott,Nevill Francis Heisenberg 1952 London.jpg
- **birth place**: Leeds, England
- **death place**: Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England
- **nationality**: British
- **field**: Physics
- **alma mater**: University of Cambridge
- **doctoral advisor**: R.H. Fowler
Brian Forster

**Brian A. Forster** (born April 14, 1960) is an American former child actor. He is best known as the second actor to play the role of Chris Partridge in the television series The Partridge Family. He replaced Jeremy Gelbwaks, when Gelbwaks left the series.
Crónicas

***Crónicas*** is a 2004 Ecuadorian Mexican thriller movie directed by Sebastián Cordero and starring John Leguizamo, Damián Alcázar, José María Yazpik, Leonor Watling, Alfred Molina, Camilo Luzuriaga.
Favria

**Favria** is a _comune_ in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Intelligence and Security Committee

The **Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament** (**ISC**) is a group in the Parliament of the United Kingdom that is responsible for making sure that what the UK intelligence community does is allowed or okay.

The Committee was created in 1994 by the Intelligence Services Act 1994, and they were given more power by the Justice and Security Act 2013.

## Structure

The ISC is not like other committees in the Parliament of the United Kingdom, being a statutory committee instead of a more common select committee.  It was originally made under the Intelligence Services Act 1994. The committee would later have what it does changed, and what it can do expanded by the Justice and Security Act 2013.

How independent it is has been, in the past, questioned by journalists and interest groups but the ISC says it is independent because it is made of MPs and peers from different parties and runs in a neutral manner. The ISC got stronger power under the Justice and Security Act 2013 which also made it so that the Prime Minister didn't decide who was in the group anymore.

## Infobox (organization)

- **size**: 300px
- **abbreviation**: ISC
- **formation**: 1994
- **formerly**: Intelligence and Security Committee
- **purpose**: Statutory Committee of Parliament responsible for oversight of the UK intelligence community
- **leader name**: Julian Lewis
- **leader title**: Chair
- **parent organisation**: UK Parliament
No Exit (1930 movie)

***No Exit*** is a 1930 British romantic comedy movie directed by Charles Saunders and starring John Stuart, Muriel Angelus, Janet Alexander. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Quart, Aosta Valley

**Quart** is a _comune_ in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Quart
- **official name**: Comune di Quart
Commune de Quart
- **image skyline**: Panor Quart abbc1.JPG
- **image shield**: Quart-Stemma.svg
- **shield size**: 75px
- **frazioni**: Argnod, Éclou, L'Amérique, Les Cleyves, Trois-Villes, La Montagne, Villair de Quart, Villefranche, Ville-sur-Nus, Villeneuve, Champlan, Larey, Avisod, Bagnère, Chantignan, Chétoz, La Combe, Cort, Crétallaz, Créton, Effraz, Jeanceyaz, Morgonaz, Olleyes, Porsan, Seran, Teppe, Lillaz, Vignil, Povil, Vollein
- **mayor**: Giovanni Barocco
- **area total km2**: 62.05
- **population total**: 4051
- **population as of**: 31 December 2020
- **population demonym**: Quarteins
- **elevation m**: 535
- **saint**: Helena (empress), St. Helena
- **day**: 2 August
- **postal code**: 11020
- **area code**: 0165
- **istat**: 7054
Boana bandeirantes

***Boana bandeirantes*** is a frog that lives in Brazil.  Scientists have seen it higher than 400 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is  27.1–29.1 mm long from nose to rear end and one adult female frog was 31.2 mm long.  It has a little webbing on its front feet and more on its back feet.  The skin of its back has four light brown stripes with darker brown in between.  It has some white color on its face and two dark brown stripes from its nose over the eye down to where the legs meet the body.
Jacobin pigeon

The **Jacobin pigeon** is a breed of fancy pigeon that originated in Asia. It is in the Asian feather and voice pigeon show group. This breed is known for its feathered hood over its head. The breed name comes from the feather arrangements on their heads (known as a muff or cowl) that look similar to the hoods that Jacobin monks wore. It is considered as the _“National Pigeon of India”_  respectively.
2021 Virginia gubernatorial election

The **2021 Virginia gubernatorial election** happened on November 2, 2021, to elect the next governor of Virginia. Incumbent Governor Ralph Northam is unable to run, as the Constitution of Virginia does not allow terms to be served in a row.

The Democratic Party chose previous Governor Terry McAuliffe, and the Republican Party chose Glenn Youngkin. Teacher Princess Blanding ran under the new Liberation Party.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2021 Virginia gubernatorial election
- **country**: Virginia
- **type**: presidential
- **ongoing**: no
- **previous election**: 2017 Virginia gubernatorial election
- **previous year**: 2017
- **next election**: 2025 Virginia gubernatorial election
- **next year**: 2025
- **election date**: November 2, 2021
- **time zone**: EDT
- **image size**: x160px
- **image1**: Glenn Youngkin Headshot (cropped 2).jpg
- **nominee1**: **Glenn Youngkin**
- **party1**: Republican Party (United States)
- **popular vote1**: **1,663,596**
- **percentage1**: **50.6%**
- **image2**: Terry McAuliffe 2020 (cropped 2).jpg
- **nominee2**: Terry McAuliffe
- **party2**: Democratic Party (United States)
- **popular vote2**: 1,600,116
- **percentage2**: 48.6%
- **map image**: File:2021 Virginia gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
- **map caption**: County and independent city results
**Youngkin:**
**McAuliffe:**
- **title**: Governor of Virginia, Governor
- **before election**: Ralph Northam
- **before party**: Democratic Party (United States)
- **after election**: Glenn Youngkin
- **after party**: Republican Party (United States)
- **turnout**: 55.3%  7.7
Pamela Adlon

**Pamela Adlon** (née **Segall**; born July 9, 1966) is an American-British actress, screenwriter, producer and director. She is best known for acting as the voice of the character Bobby Hill in the television show _King of the Hill_ and Beau in the Cartoon Network series _Dexter's Laboratory_. She won a Primetime Emmy Award. She also voiced Baloo in _Jungle Cubs_ (1996-1998), Pajama Sam in the _Pajama Sam_ series of video games (1996-2001), Lucky in _101 Dalmatians: The Series_ (1997-1998), Ashley Spinelli in _Recess_ (1997-2001) and Brigette Murphy in _Milo Murphy's Law_ (2016-2019).

Her daughters, Gideon and Odessa, are actresses.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Pamela Adlon
- **image**: 2024-03-08 SXSW-2024 Variety-comedy-awards 04899 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Adlon at SXSW, SXSW 2024
- **birth name**: Pamela Segall
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **years active**: 1982–present
- **works**: Pamela Adlon filmography, Filmography
- **children**: 3, including Gideon Adlon, Gideon and Odessa A'zion, Odessa
Blacula

***Blacula*** is a 1972 American blaxploitation fantasy horror movie directed by William Crain and starring William Marshall, Denise Nicholas, Vonetta McGee, Gordon Pinsent, Thalmus Rasulala, Ketty Lester, The Hues Corporation. It was followed by the sequel _Scream Blacula Scream_ in 1973.
United Airlines Flight 328

**United Airlines Flight 328** was a scheduled flight from Denver International Airport in Denver, Colorado, to Daniel K. Inouye International Airport in Honolulu, Hawaii. On February 20, 2021, the Boeing 777-222 (registered N772UA) operating the route suffered an engine failure while flying over Broomfield, Colorado. The airplane then returned to Denver International Airport.

The failure to the engine caused a fire in the engine damage to the aircraft's body.

## Aircraft

The incident aircraft, N772UA, is a Boeing 777 which flies for United Airlines. It was built in November 1994 and given to United Airlines in September 1995. At first, the aircraft was a part of a test to approve its entry to fly commercially.

## Investigation

As of July 25, 2021, the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is looking into the incident. Debris was collected. The NTSB found that two blades on the engine were broken and the damage done to be the same as metal fatigue.

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **image**: File:United Airlines - N772UA - Boeing 777-200 - San Francisco International Airport-0406 (cropped).jpg
- **image upright**: 1.2
- **caption**: N772UA, the aircraft involved in the incident, photographed in 2014
- **summary**: Turbine engine failure#Contained and uncontained failures, Nominally contained engine failure with parts departing aircraft and subsequent emergency landing; under investigation
- **occurrence type**: Incident
- **site**: Over Broomfield, Colorado, U.S.
- **passengers**: 231
- **crew**: 10
- **injuries**: 0
- **ground injuries**: 0
- **survivors**: 241 (all)
- **aircraft type**: Boeing 777#Boeing 777-200, Boeing 777-222
- **tail number**: N772UA
- **operator**: United Airlines
- **callsign**: United 328
- **iata**: UA328
- **origin**: Denver International Airport (DIA), Denver, Colorado
- **destination**: Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HON), Honolulu, Hawaii
Avianca Flight 203

**Avianca Flight 203** was an internal flight from El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, Colombia to Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport in Cali, Colombia. On November 27, 1989, the Boeing 727-21 (registered HK-1803) was destroyed by a bomb while flying over Soacha. All 107 passengers and 3 people on the ground were killed. The bombing was ordered by the Medellín drug cartel.

## Aircraft

The aircraft was a Boeing 727-21 with registration HK-1803. It was built in 1966 and delivered to Pan Am on May 28, 1966. In 1975, the aircraft was bought from Avianca. The aircraft changed registrations when bought.

## Flight

Flight 203 took off at 7:13 a.m. Shortly after, while at , a bomb was set off, causing fuel to explode. A second explosion made the front of the aircraft to separate from the back of the aircraft. The debris was spread across the town of Soacha. The crash kills all 107 passengers and crew and 3 people on the ground by a falling debris.

## Aftermath

An investigation found the cause of the explosion to be plastic explosives.  Drug cartel leader, Pablo Escobar, planned the bombing. The reason was to kill Colombian presidential candidate, César Gaviria Trujillo but Gaviria did not get on the plane, and became the president of Colombia.

## In popular culture

The bombing was shown in Season 1 of the television show, Narcos.

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **name**: Avianca Flight 203
- **image**: Avianca Boeing 727-21 HK-1803.jpg
- **image upright**: 1.2
- **caption**: HK-1803, the aircraft involved in the bombing
- **occurrence type**: Bombing
- **date**: November 27, 1989
- **summary**: Bombing by Medellín Cartel, Medellín drug cartel under order of Pablo Escobar
- **site**: Cerro Canoas, Soacha, Colombia
- **total fatalities**: 110
- **ground fatalities**: 3
- **aircraft type**: Boeing 727#727-200, Boeing 727-21
- **operator**: Avianca
- **tail number**: [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?regsearch=HK-1803&distinct_entry=true HK-1803]
- **origin**: El Dorado International Airport, El Dorado Int'l Airport
- **destination**: Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport, Alfonso Bonilla Aragón Int'l Airport
- **occupants**: 107
- **passengers**: 101
- **crew**: 6
- **fatalities**: 107
- **survivors**: 0
George Abbott

**George Francis Abbott** (June 25, 1887 – January 31, 1995) was an American theatre producer and director, playwright, screenwriter, and movie director and producer. His career lasted from 1913 until 1995. He won six Tony Awards, a Pulitzer Prize and Drama Desk Award. Abbott was born in Forestville, New York. He was known for directing and writing many Broadway plays.

Abbott died on January 31, 1995 in Miami Beach, Florida from a stroke at the age of 107.
Orlando Drummond

**Orlando Drummond Cardoso** (October 18, 1919 – July 27, 2021) was a Brazilian actor and comedian. He was best known for his works as Seu Peru in the series _Escolinha do Professor Raimundo_ and also as the voice of _Scooby-Doo_, _Alf_, and _Popeye_. He was born in Rio de Janeiro.

Drummond died on July 27, 2021 in Rio de Janeiro at the age of 101.
West Springfield, Virginia

**West Springfield** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population was 23,369 at the 2020 census.

## Location

West Springfield is located in Fairfax County at  (38.788436, −77.232802). The town borders (touches) the Norfolk Southern Railway to the north, Accotink Creek to the east, Fairfax County Parkway to the south, and Pohick Creek to the west.

## Composition

At the 2010 census there were 22,460 people, 10,289 houses, and 7,840 families in the CDP. The racial makeup of the CDP was 75.31% White, 4.89% African American, 0.28% Native American, 13.91% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 2.55% from other races, and 3.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.33%.

According to a 2007 estimate, the average income for each house was $97,203, and the average income for families was $106,667. Males had an average income of $61,953, and females had an average income of $40,380. About 1.7% of families and 2.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.6% of those under age 18 and 0.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Fairfax County Public Schools operates public schools.
- Cardinal Forest Elementary School
- Keene Mill Elementary School
- Rolling Valley Elementary School
- West Springfield Elementary School
- Irving Middle School
- West Springfield High School

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: West Springfield, Virginia
- **settlement type**: Census-designated place
- **pushpin map**: USA Virginia#USA
- **pushpin label**: West Springfield
- **image map**: Fairfax County Virginia Incorporated and Unincorporated Areas West Springfield highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Location of West Springfield in Fairfax County, Virginia, Fairfax County, Virginia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Virginia
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Virginia, County
- **subdivision name2**: Fairfax County, Virginia, Fairfax
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 12.50
- **area land km2**: 12.42
- **area water km2**: 0.08
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 23396
- **population density km2**: 1871.6
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation m**: 83
- **elevation ft**: 272
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 22152
- **area code**: Area code 703, 703, Area code 571, 571
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 51-84976
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1493775
Henry Danton

**Henry Danton** (born **Henry David Boileau Down**; 30 March 1919 – 10 February 2022) was a British dancer and teacher of classical ballet. He was born in Bedford, England. He worked at Sadler's Wells Ballet. In the UK, Danton performed as a soloist in the International Ballet partnering Mona Inglesby in _Les Sylphides_ and _Swan Lake_ 1943–44.

Danton died on 10 February 2022 at the age of 102.

## Other websites

- Photo gallery of Henry Danton teaching in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, aged 94.
- Link to BBC 4 documentary Ballet in the Blitz How World War Two Made British Ballet.
- OBT Principal Dancer Jon Drake discusses Henry Danton as ballet teacher and scholar.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Henry Danton
- **birth name**: Henry David Boileau Down
- **birth place**: Bedford, Bedfordshire, England, UK
- **nationality**: British
- **known for**: Ballet
- **employer**: Sadler's Wells Ballet
- **occupation**: Dancer, teacher, ballet master
Yuriko (dancer)

**Yuriko Kikuchi** (February 2, 1920 – March 8, 2022), known by her stage name **Yuriko**, was an American dancer and choreographer. She was best known for her work with the Martha Graham Dance Company. She was born in San Jose, California. She danced in the first production of Graham's masterpiece, _Clytemnestra_, as well as in _Appalachian Spring_, _Cave of the Heart_ and _Dark Meadow_. She died on March 8, 2022 in New York City at age of 102.

## Other websites

- Yuriko interview.
Herbert Köfer

**Herbert Köfer** (17 February 1921 – 24 July 2021) was a German actor and television presenter. He was born in Berlin. He starred in the 1963 movie _Naked Among Wolves_ as Kluttig. He was also known for appearing in many comedy and crime movies through _Polizeiruf 110_.

Köfer turned 100 in February 2021. and died in Berlin on 24 July 2021, aged 100.

## Other websites

- Herbert Köfer at filmportal.de
- Herbert Köfer at film-zeit.de
Goochland, Virginia

**Goochland** is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Goochland County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2020 census was 899.
Glenn Youngkin

**Glenn Allen Youngkin** (born December 9, 1966) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 74th governor of Virginia from 2022 to 2026. He is a member of the Republican Party.

## Early life

Youngkin was born in Richmond, Virginia. When Youngkin was a teenager, the family moved from Richmond to Virginia Beach. He went to Norfolk Academy in Norfolk, Virginia. He graduated in 1985.

### 2021 election campaign

Youngkin announced that he would try to get the Republican Party's nomination for governor of Virginia.

Youngkin won the Virginia Republican Party convention on May 10, 2021, beating six other candidates. Youngkin became the Republican nominee. He would face former Democratic Governor Terry McAuliffe in the general election.

Youngkin did not meet McAuliffe in a scheduled debate by the Virginia Bar Association (VBA) on July 12, 2021. He has agreed to three debates.

On November 2, Youngkin beat McAuliffe in the election winning 50.6% of the vote against McAuliffe's 48.6%.

## Governor of Virginia

Youngkin was sworn in as Governor of Virginia on January 15, 2022.

After being sworn in, Youngkin signed multiple executive orders. These orders include making it not allowed to teach critical race theory in schools, and removing multiple COVID-19 regulations, such as requiring masks in public schools, and making it required for all state employees to get COVID-19 vaccines.

## Personal life

Youngkin lives in Great Falls, Virginia with his wife Suzanne and their four children. As of September 2021, he had a net worth of $440 million.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Glenn Youngkin
- **image**: Youngkin Governor Portrait.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2022
- **alt**: Head shot of Youngkin smiling in front of the flag of Virginia
- **order**: 74th Governor of Virginia
- **lieutenant**: Winsome Earle-Sears
- **term start**: January 15, 2022
- **term end**: January 17, 2026
- **predecessor**: Ralph Northam
- **successor**: Abigail Spanberger
- **birth name**: Glenn Allen Youngkin
- **birth place**: Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **children**: 4
- **education**: Rice University (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Bachelor of Science, BS)
Harvard University (Master of Business Administration, MBA)
- **signature**: Glenn Youngkin signature.svg
2019 Virginia House of Delegates election

The **2019 Virginia House of Delegates elections** was held on November 5, 2019. The elections for the Senate of Virginia was also held on the same day. All 100 seats in the Virginia House of Delegates were up for election.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2019 Virginia House of Delegates elections
- **country**: Virginia
- **type**: legislative
- **ongoing**: no
- **previous election**: 2017 Virginia House of Delegates election
- **previous year**: 2017
- **election date**: November 5, 2019
- **next election**: 2021 Virginia House of Delegates election
- **next year**: 2021
- **seats for election**: All 100 seats in the Virginia House of Delegates
- **majority seats**: 51
- **turnout**: 42.4%
- **image1**: Eileen Filler-Corn (cropped).jpg
- **image1 size**: x160px
- **leader1**: Eileen Filler-Corn
- **party1**: Virginia Democratic Party
- **leader since1**: January 1, 2019
- **leaders seat1**: Virginia's 41st House of Delegates district, 41st
- **last election1**: 49
- **seats1**: **55**
- **seat change1**: 6
- **popular vote1**: **1,200,666**
- **percentage1**: **52.7%**
- **swing1**: 0.4%
- **title**: List of Speakers of the Virginia House of Delegates, Speaker
- **before election**: Kirk Cox
- **before party**: Virginia Republican Party
- **after election**: Eileen Filler-Corn
- **after party**: Virginia Democratic Party
- **image2**:
- **leader2**: Kirk Cox
- **leader since2**: January 10, 2018
- **party2**: Virginia Republican Party
- **leaders seat2**: Virginia's 66th House of Delegates district, 66th
- **last election2**: **51**
- **seats2**: 45
- **seat change2**: 6
- **popular vote2**: 1,002,105
- **percentage2**: 43.3%
- **swing2**: 0.5%
- **map image**: VA2019StateHouse.png
- **map caption**: **Results:**
Transair Flight 810

**Transair Flight 810** was a cargo flight from Honolulu International Airport to Kahului Airport. On July 2, 2021, the Boeing 737-200 (registered N810TA) had mechanical difficulties and crashed shortly after takeoff. Both pilots survived.

## Flight

On July 2, 2021, at 1:33 a.m. HST, the aircraft took off. At 1:42 a.m., the pilots told air traffic control that they had "lost an engine."  At around 1:46 a.m., the pilots reported that the second engine was overheating, and they could not stay at higher altitude.

The plane went down on the water of Māmala Bay about  short of Kalaeloa Airport.

## Infobox (aircraft occurrence)

- **image upright**: 1.2
- **caption**: Forward fuselage of the 737 found on the seabed a week later
- **occurrence type**: Accident
- **summary**: Ditched after engines failed; under investigation
- **site**: Māmala Bay, Oahu
- **aircraft type**: Boeing 737-200, Boeing 737-275C
- **operator**: Trans Executive Airlines, Rhoades Aviation, Inc.
- **callsign**: RHOADES EXPRESS 810
- **tail number**: N810TA
- **origin**: Daniel K. Inouye International Airport
- **destination**: Kahului Airport
- **occupants**: 2
- **injuries**: 2
John Byner

**John Byner** (born **John Biener**; June 28, 1938) is an American actor and comedian. He is known for his voice roles on the cartoon series _The Ant and the Aardvark_. He is also known for his impressions of Dean Martin and Jackie Mason.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: John Byner
- **image**: File:John Byner 1976.jpg
- **caption**: Byner in 1976
- **birth name**: John Biener
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **years active**: 1963−present
- **spouse**:

Ksenia Prohaska
(m. 1985–?; divorced)

- **children**: 4 (with Eleanor Belcher)
Villeparisis

**Villeparisis** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Seine-et-Marne department in north-central France. It is in the northeastern suburbs of Paris,  from the center. 26,471 people lived here in 2018.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Villeparisis
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Villeparisis - Town hall - 1.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Villeparisis
- **adjustable map**: Villeparisis map.png
- **map caption**: Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
- **insee**: 77514
- **postal code**: 77270
- **arrondissement**: Meaux
- **canton**: Villeparisis
- **mayor**: Frederic Bouche
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Communauté d'agglomération Roissy Pays de France, CA Roissy Pays de France
- **elevation min m**: 53
- **elevation max m**: 133
- **area km2**: 8.29
Ridgecrest, California

**Ridgecrest** is a city in Kern County, California, United States. The population was 27,959 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Ridgecrest, California
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities in California, City
- **image skyline**: Ridgecrest-CA.jpg
- **image caption**: College Heights Blvd., Ridgecrest
- **image seal**: Seal of Ridgecrest, California.png
- **image map**: Kern_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Ridgecrest_Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 250x200px
- **map caption**: Location in Kern County, California, Kern County and the state of California
- **pushpin map**: USA California#USA
- **pushpin label**: Ridgecrest
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in California##Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Kern County, California, Kern
- **established title**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: November 29, 1963
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 21.51
- **area land sq mi**: 20.86
- **area water sq mi**: 0.65
- **area total km2**: 55.70
- **area land km2**: 54.03
- **area water km2**: 1.67
- **area water percent**: 3.00
- **elevation ft**: 2290
- **elevation m**: 698
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 27959
- **population density sq mi**: auto
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: −08:00
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −07:00
- **postal code type**: ZIP Codes
- **postal code**: 93555–93556
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area codes
- **area code**: Area codes 442 and 760, 442 and 760
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
Corbeil-Essonnes

**Corbeil-Essonnes** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France. It is also in the southern suburbs of Paris,  from the center. 50,954 people lived here in 2018.
Franconville, Val-d'Oise

**Franconville** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France. It is also in the northwestern suburbs of Paris,  from the
center. 37,010 people lived here in 2018.

## Twin towns

- Viernheim, Hesse, Germany (since 1966)
- Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, England, United Kingdom (since 1973)
Le Tampon

**Le Tampon** is a commune in the French overseas department of Réunion.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Le Tampon
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Eglise tampon.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Le Tampon
- **map**: Réunion-Tampon.png
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Saint-Pierre, Réunion, Saint-Pierre
- **intercommunality**: Communauté d'agglomération du Sud, CA du Sud
- **mayor**: André Thien Ah Koon
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation m**: 546
- **elevation min m**: 287
- **elevation max m**: 2418
- **area km2**: 165.43
- **insee**: 97422
- **postal code**: 97430
- **image coat of arms**: Ville du Tampon (Réunion).png
- **canton**: Cantons of Le Tampon, 2 cantons
Saint-André, Réunion

**Saint-André** is a commune in the French overseas department of Réunion.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Saint-André
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Hôtel-de-ville-de-Saint-André.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Saint-André
- **map**: Réunion-Saint-André.png
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Benoît
- **canton**: Saint-André-1, 2 and 3
- **insee**: 97409
- **postal code**: 97440
- **mayor**: Joé Bedier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Réunion Est
- **elevation m**: 90
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **elevation max m**: 920
- **area km2**: 53.07
Gulf of Kutch

The **Gulf of Kutch** is a large bay in the Arabian Sea, on the west coast of India. It lies in the Indian state of Gujarat. The gulf is about  long, and  wide. The Gulf of Kutch is important: 41 percent of imports and exports are done through this waterway.

The area is renowned for extreme daily tides which often cover the lower lying areas – comprising networks of creeks, wetlands and alluvial tidal flats in the interior region. The Gulf of Kutch has several ports including Okha (at the entrance of the gulf), Māndvi, Bedi, and Kandla. Kandla, visible on the northern peninsula in the left of the image, is one of the largest ports in India by volume of cargo handled.

The gulf is rich in marine biodiversity. Part of the southern coast of the Gulf of Kutch was declared Marine Sanctuary and Marine National Park  in 1980 and 1982 respectively – the first marine conservatory established in India. The park covers an area of around 270 sq km, from Okha in the south (not visible) to Jodiya. There are hundreds of species of coral in the park, as well as algae, sponges and mangroves.
Maria Full of Grace

***Maria Full of Grace*** (Spanish title: ***María, llena eres de gracia***, lit., "Maria, you are full of grace") is a 2004 Colombian Ecuadorian American drama movie directed by Joshua Marston and starring Catalina Sandino Moreno, Yenny Paola Vega, Guilied López, John Alex Toro, Patricia Rae, Virginia Ariza. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2005.
In the Name of the Girl

***In the Name of the Girl*** () is a 2011 Ecuadorian comedy-drama movie directed by Tania Hermida and starring Eva Mayu Mecham Benavides, Markus Amaru Mecham Benavides, Javier Izquierdo, Tatiana Ugalde, Juana Estrella, Felipe Vega, Pancho Aguirre.
Rhêmes-Notre-Dame

**Rhêmes-Notre-Dame** is a _comune_ in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Rhêmes-Notre-Dame
- **official name**: Comune di Rhêmes-Notre-Dame
Commune de Rhêmes-Notre-Dame
- **image skyline**: Bruil, Rhemes Valley (38406553102).jpg
- **image shield**: Rhêmes-Notre-Dame-Stemma.svg
- **frazioni**: Artalle, Brenand, Bruil, Carré, Chanavey, Chaudanne, Oreiller, Pellaud, Pont, Thumel
- **mayor**: Corrado Oreiller
- **area total km2**: 86.84
- **population total**: 84
- **population as of**: 31 December 2020
- **population demonym**: Rhêmeins
- **elevation m**: 1725
- **day**: 2 July
- **postal code**: 11010
- **area code**: 0165
- **istat**: 7055
Rhêmes-Saint-Georges

**Rhêmes-Saint-Georges** is a _comune_ in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Rhêmes-Saint-Georges
- **official name**: Comune di Rhêmes-Saint-Georges
Commune de Rhêmes-Saint-Georges
- **image skyline**: Rhemes Saint Georges - panoramio.jpg
- **image shield**: Rhêmes-Saint-Georges-Stemma.svg
- **frazioni**: Chahoz, Coveyrand, Créton, Frassiney, La Fabrique, Les Cris, Les Cloux, La Barmaz, Mélignon, Mougnoz, Proussaz, Sarral, Vieux, Voix
- **area total km2**: 36.34
- **population total**: 177
- **population as of**: 31 December 2020
- **population demonym**: Rhêmeins or saintgeorgeais
- **elevation m**: 1218
- **saint**: Saint George
- **day**: 23 April
- **postal code**: 11010
- **area code**: 0165
- **istat**: 7056
Roisan

**Roisan** is a _comune_ in the Aosta Valley region in Italy.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Roisan
- **official name**: Comune di Roisan
Commune de Roisan
- **image skyline**: Panorama Roisan.jpg
- **frazioni**: Baravex, Blavy, Careybloz, Chambrette, Champapon, Champvillair Dessous, Champvillair Dessus, Chaumé, Fontillon, Clavallaz, Closellinaz, Crétaz, Gorrey, Ladret, Les Adrets, Martinet (chef-lieu), Massinod, Moulin, Preil, Rhins, Pointier, Salé, Champ de Bau, Château, Chaviller, Chez Collin, Creusévy, Zatély
- **mayor**: Gabriel Diémoz
- **area total km2**: 14.64
- **population total**: 1032
- **population as of**: 31 December 2020
- **population demonym**: Roisaëins
- **elevation m**: 866
- **saint**: Saint Victor de Soleure
- **day**: 30 September
- **postal code**: 11100
- **area code**: 0165
- **istat**: 7057
Wyoming Mail

***Wyoming Mail*** is a 1950 American western movie directed by Reginald Le Borg and starring Stephen McNally, Alexis Smith, Howard Da Silva, Ed Begley, Dan Riss, Roy Roberts, Whit Bissell, James Arness, Richard Jaeckel, Richard Egan. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Saint Piran

**Saint Piran** (c. 400's? - 480) is the patron saint of Cornwall. He was a Cornish/Celtic bishop in the 5th century.

## Related pages

- Saint Piran's Day

## References

- Catholic Online

## Infobox (saint)

- **name**: Piran
- **birth date**: c. 400's?
- **death date**: 480
- **feast day**: March 5
- **image**: StPiran.png
- **caption**: St Piran
- **patronage**: Cornwall
Britannic

**Britannic** means 'of Britain' or 'British', from the Roman name for Great Britain.

**Britannic** may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

- _Britannic_ (movie), a 2000 movie based on the story of HMHS _Britannic_
- SS _Britannic_, a fictional ocean liner in the 1974 movie _Juggernaut_

## Ships

- HMHS _Britannic_ (1914), owned by the White Star Line and third sister ship of RMS _Olympic_ and RMS _Titanic_, sank in 1916 after hitting a naval mine
- MV _Britannic_ (1929), a motor liner owned by the White Star Line and then Cunard Line, scrapped in 1960
- SS _Britannic_ (1874), holder of the Blue Riband, owned by the White Star Line

## Other uses

- Britannic (typeface), a sans-serif typeface sold by Stephenson Blake

## Related pages

- Britannia (disambiguation)
- Britannica (disambiguation)
- Britannicus (41–55 AD)
Muslim saints

This is a list of patron Muslim saints of places by nation, and other regional countries, in the Islamic world.

## Traditional Non-Christian saints

|Region|Muslim saint|
| --- | --- |
||Shah Jalal|
||Sai Baba of Shirdi|
||Fariduddin Ganjshakar|
Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018

The **Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018** is law in Pakistan which was passed by the parliament in 2018 to legally provide equality to transgender people and to make sure they kept their rights. The law aims to legally recognise transgender people in the country. It also allows them to legally have the same rights as cisgender people. The law gives trans peoples official equality, but non substantive equality and although the law has taken a large leap towards the equality of trans peoples in Pakistan, major cultural and infrastructural changes need to occur before this is genuinely the case.

In March 2020, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) addressed the provision of Pakistan after releasing a paper at International Transgender Day of Visibility. The ICJ highlighted features of the provision. Pakistan, according to the _Aljazeera,_ is the one of the first nations that legally recognised transgender people.

## Objectives

- Transgender people may obtain a driving licence and passport.
- Transgender people may change their gender in the National Database and Registration Authority records on their own discretion.
- Harassing a transgender person at home or in a public place is prohibited.
- Discrimination against transgender people either educationally or socially is prohibited
- Allows government to establishment safe houses, and to provide medical and educational facilities to transgender people. It also allows government to establish centers to provide them psychotherapy.
- Allows government to establish separate rooms for transgender people at jails.
- A person may be punished with a 6 years jail and PKR50,000 penalty for forcibly employing a transgender person for panhandling purpose.