juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Uithoorn

**Uithoorn** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 29,424 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Uithoorn
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Thamerkerk Uithoorn.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Uithoorn
- **image flag**: Flag of Uithoorn.svg
- **image seal**: Uithoorn wapen 2020.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Pieter Heiliegers
- **area total km2**: 18.14
- **population total**: 26,236
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,446
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1420–1424
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0297
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0451
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Velsen

**Velsen** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 68,348 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Velsen
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Velserbroek-xndr.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Velsen
- **image flag**: Velsen vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Velsen wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Frank Dales
- **area total km2**: 45.20
- **population total**: 66,973
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,482
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1950, 1951, 1970–1992, 2070–2082
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 023, 0251, 0255
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0453
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Up the Down Staircase (movie)

***Up the Down Staircase*** is a 1967 American drama movie directed by Robert Mulligan and was based on the 1964 novel of the same name by Bel Kaufman. It stars Sandy Dennis, Patrick Bedford, Eileen Heckart, Ruth White, Jean Stapleton, Sorrell Brooke, Florence Stanley, Vinnette Carroll and was distributed by Warner Bros..
IPhone 12

The **iPhone 12** and **iPhone 12 Mini** are smartphones made by Apple Inc. It was released on October 23, 2020. Coming next the iPhone 11, it has an identical 6.1-inch screen size to its predecessor but also comes in a smaller variant called the iPhone 12 mini, which has a 5.4-inch screen. Both models have two rear camera lenses and come in storage options of 64 GB, 128 GB, and 256 GB. It is equipped with the Apple A14 Bionic System-on-Chip (SoC). The iPhone 12 mini starts at US $649, and iPhone 12 starts at US $799. The iPhone 12 and 12 mini both includes OLED displays. They include USB-C–to–Lightning cables but no power adapter for the first time. Apple included MagSafe in the iPhone 12 family, a magnetic back of the device which allows for magnetic wireless charging and mounting accessories including as a wallet to the back of the phone. The iPhone 12 family is the first series of iPhones to have 5G connectivity. The iPhone 12 and 12 mini are available in white, black, green, blue, and (PRODUCT)RED finishes. The iPhone 12 marks a return to flat edges for the iPhone, first released in 2010 with the iPhone 4 until the iPhone 5S (2013), with an exception for the first-generation iPhone SE (2016).

## Related pages

- iPhone 12 Pro

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: iPhone 12
iPhone 12 mini
- **slogan**: _Blast past fast._
- **developer**: Apple Inc.
- **predecessor**: iPhone 11
- **related**: iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro
iPhone 12 Pro Max
- **series**: iPhone
- **soc**: Apple A14 Bionic
- **os**: iOS 14
- **connectivity**: 5G (mmWave and sub-6GHz);
LTE
- **rear camera**: 2 x 12 MP (4000 x 3000 px)
- **front camera**: 1 x 12 MP (4000 x 3000 px)
- **successor**: iPhone 13, iPhone 13
iPhone 13 Mini
- **image**: IPhone 12 Blue.svg
- **imagesize**: 180px
Rock-a-Doodle

***Rock-a-Doodle*** is a 1991 Irish/British/American live-action/animated musical comedy adventure movie. It was produced by Sullivan Bluth Studios and Goldcrest Films. It is loosely based on Edmond Rostand's comedy _Chantecler_. _Rock-a-Doodle_ was directed by Don Bluth and written by David N. Weiss. The movie has the voices of Glen Campbell, Christopher Plummer, Phil Harris (in his last movie role before his retirement and death), Charles Nelson Reilly, Sorrell Booke, Sandy Duncan, Eddie Deezen, Ellen Greene, and Toby Scott Ganger in his movie debut. The movie was released in the United Kingdom on 2 August 1991 and in the United States and Canada on 3 April 1992.
Gabo Ferro

**Fernando Gabriel "Gabo" Ferro** (6 November 1965 – 8 October 2020) was an Argentine singer-songwriter, poet and historian. Ferro was born in Buenos Aires.

His career began in 1994. His solo career began in 2004. He played the guitar and most of his songs were rock. Many of his songs were made by Azione artigianale record label. His best known albums were _Canciones que un hombre no debería cantar_ (2005) and _Mañana no debe seguir siendo esto_ (2007).

Ferro died on 8 October 2020 in Buenos Aires from cancer at the age of 54.
Günter de Bruyn

**Günter de Bruyn** (; 1 November 1926 – 4 October 2020) was a German author. He was born in Berlin.

He trained as a librarian and worked at the _Zentralinstitut für Bibliothekswesen_ (Central Institute for Library Knowledge) in East Berlin from 1953 to 1961. From 1965 to 1978, he was a member of the _Zentralvorstandes des Schriftstellerverbandes der DDR_ (Central Executive Committee of the Literary Association of East Germany).

He was a member of the presidency of the PEN Centre of East Germany from 1974 to 1982.

In October 1989, Günter de Bruyn declined to accept the National Prize of East Germany.

Bryn died in Berlin on 4 October 2020 at the age of 93.
Dirk Bootsma

**Dirk Bootsma** (23 May 1936 – 5 October 2020) was a Dutch geneticist. He was a professor at the Erasmus University Rotterdam between 1969 and 2002. He and his research group discovered the cause of chronic myelogenous leukemia and pushed for the understanding of the nucleotide excision repair.

Bootsma was elected a member of the European Molecular Biology Organization in 1976. He was elected a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1983. Bootsma was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1991.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **nationality**: Dutch
- **workplaces**: Erasmus University Rotterdam
- **alma mater**: Utrecht University
- **known for**: Discovering cause of chronic myelogenous leukemia
- **awards**: Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine (1995)
Monica Roberts

**Monica Roberts** (May 4, 1962 – October 5, 2020) was an African-American blogger, writer, and transgender rights activist. She was the founding editor of _TransGriot_, a blog focusing on issues about to trans women, many of which minorities. She was born in Houston, Texas.

Roberts died on October 5, 2020 in Houston from a pulmonary embolism at the age of 58.
Motorola Razr (2020)

The **Motorola Razr** (stylized **Motorola razr**) is an Android foldable smartphone made by Motorola Mobility. Announced on November 14, 2019, it was released on February 6, 2020.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Motorola Razr
- **manufacturer**: Motorola Mobility
- **slogan**: _Unmistakable. Unexpected. Unparalleled_
- **modelnumber**: XT2000-1
- **released**: (United States)
- **successor**: Motorola Razr (5G)
- **form**: Clamshell design, Clamshell
- **os**: **Original**: Android Pie, Android 9.0 "Pie"
- **soc**: Qualcomm Snapdragon 710
- **cpu**: Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz and 6x2.42 GHz) Kryo 360 Gold & Silver
- **gpu**: Adreno 616
- **memory**: 6 GB
- **storage**: 128 GB
- **memory card**: non-expandable
- **battery**: 2510 mAh
- **input**: **Sensors**:
- **display**: OLED, 876 × 2142, , ~22:9 Display aspect ratio, aspect ratio, 373 pixel density, ppi
- **ext display**: OLED, 600 × 800, , 4:3 aspect ratio, 370 ppi
- **rear camera**: , f-number, f/1.7, 1.22µm, Dual Pixel PDAF, Dual-LED dual-tone flash, HDR, panorama, gyro-EIS
4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
- **front camera**: , f/2.2, 1.12µm, HDR, 1080p@30fps
- **connectivity**: Bluetooth#Bluetooth 5, Bluetooth 5.0
Wi-Fi b/g/n/ac/ax
3G/LTE
Tommy Rall

**Thomas Edward "Tommy" Rall** (December 27, 1929 – October 6, 2020) was an American actor and dancer. Rall was born in Kansas City, Missouri. His career lasted from 1942 to 1988.

Rall was known for his roles in _Kiss Me, Kate_ as "Bill" (1953), _Seven Brides for Seven Brothers_ as "Frank" (1954), _Invitation to the Dance_ (1956),
_Merry Andrew_ as "Giacomo Gallini" (1958), and _My Sister Eileen_ as "Chick" (1955).

Rall died on October 6, 2020 from congestive heart failure caused by heart surgery in Santa Monica, California at the age of 90.
Fred Wenz

**Frederick Charles "Fireball" Wenz** (August 26, 1941 – October 6, 2020) was an American middle relief pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played from 1968 through 1970 for the Boston Red Sox (1968–69) and Philadelphia Phillies (1970). He was born in Bound Brook, New Jersey.

Wenz died on October 6, 2020 in Branchburg, New Jersey at the age of 79.

## Other websites

- Sons of Sam Horn
Branchburg, New Jersey

**Branchburg** is a township in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States.  As of the 2020 United States Census, the township's population was 14,940.
Kim Batiste

**Kimothy Emil Batiste** (March 15, 1968 – October 7, 2020) was an American Major League Baseball infielder for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1991 to 1994 and San Francisco Giants in 1996, both of the National League. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.

Batiste died on October 7, 2020 in New Orleans from problems caused by kidney surgery at the age of 52.
Nabil Bechaouch

**Nabil Bechaouch** (1970 – 7 October 2020) was a Tunisian footballer. He was born in Aryanah, Tunisia. Bechaouch played for the national team from 1993 to 1995. He played from Olympique Béja, CS Sfaxien and Stade Tunisien.

Bechaouch died on 7 October 2020 of a heart attack in Béja, Tunisia.
Weekend at Dunkirk

***Weekend at Dunkirk*** () is a 1964 French Italian World War II drama movie directed by Henri Verneuil and was based on the 1949 novel _Week-end at Zuydcoote_ () by Robert Merle. It stars Jean-Paul Belmondo, Catherine Spaak, Jean-Pierre Marielle, Pierre Vernier, Paul Préboist and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Manuel Guerra (swimmer)

**Manuel Guerra** (18 July 1928 – 7 October 2020) was a Spanish swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

Guerra died on 7 October 2020 at the age of 92.
Sam Burton

**Samuel Burton** (10 November 1926 – 8 October 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played his entire career as a goalkeeper for Swindon Town, making 463 appearances in the Football League and 509 in all first-team competitions. Only John Trollope, Maurice Owen and Fraser Digby played more times for the club. He was born in Swindon, Wiltshire.

Burton died on 8 October 2020 from dementia-related problems and cancer at the age of 93.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Sam Burton
- **fullname**: Samuel Burton
- **birth place**: Swindon, England
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1945–1961
- **clubs1**: Swindon Town F.C., Swindon Town
- **caps1**: 463
- **goals1**: 0
David Ipp

**David Andrew Ipp** AO QC (1938 – 8 October 2020) was a South African-born Australian lawyer and politician. He was the Commissioner of the NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption between 2009 and 2014. Between 1989 to 2002, he was a judge of the Supreme Court of Western Australia. Ipp was born in Johannesburg.

Ipp died in Sydney on 8 October 2020 at the age of 82.
California Suite

***California Suite*** is a 1978 American comedy movie directed by Herbert Ross and was based on the play of the same name by Neil Simon. It stars Maggie Smith, Alan Alda, Walter Matthau, Michael Caine, Jane Fonda, Elaine May, Richard Pryor, Dana Plato, Bill Cosby and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1979.
Brian Locking

**Brian** "**Licorice**" **Locking** (22 December 1938 – 8 October 2020) was an English rock pianist and songwriter. He was the bass guitarist with The Shadows between 1962 and 1963. During his time with the band he appeared with Sir Cliff Richard in the movie _Summer Holiday_. Locking was born in Bedworth, Warwickshire.

Locking died on 8 October 2020 from bladder cancer in Wales, aged 81.

## Other websites

- Discogs.com entry for Vince Taylor And His Playboys
- Discogs.com entry for Janice Peters and The Playboys
- Discogs.com entry for The Krew Kats
Marty Wilde

**Marty Wilde**,  (born **Reginald Leonard Smith**; 15 April 1939) is an English rock pop singer-songwriter. He is the father of pop singers Ricky, Kim and Roxanne Wilde. Wilde was born in London. His career began in 1957.

## Other websites

- Official Marty Wilde website (with discography)
Waterland

**Waterland** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 17,315 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Waterland
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Monnickendam beffroi.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Waterland
- **image flag**: Waterland vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Waterland.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Marian van der Weele
- **area total km2**: 52.11
- **population total**: 17,224
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 330.5
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1140–1156, 1452
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 020, 0299
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0852
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Weesp

**Weesp** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2021, about 20,400 people lived there.

Since 24 March 2022, it has been part of the new municipality of Amsterdam.
Wijdemeren

**Wijdemeren** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 24,013 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Wijdemeren
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Flying over Netherlands (Unsplash).jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Wijdemeren
- **image flag**: Wijdemeren vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Wijdemeren.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Charlie Aptroot
- **area total km2**: 47.60
- **population total**: 23,057
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 484.4
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1230–1244, 1394, 3625
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 0294, 035
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 1696
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Tom O'Donnell

**Thomas G. O'Donnell** (30 August 1926 – 8 October 2020) was an Irish Fine Gael politician. He was born in Charleville, County Cork.

O'Donnell was Minister for the Gaeltacht from 1973 to 1977. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Limerick East from 1961 to 1987. He also was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Munster constituency from 1979 to 1984.

O'Donnell died on 8 October 2020 in County Limerick at the age of 94.
Ram Vilas Paswan

**Ram Vilas Paswan** (5 July 1946 – 8 October 2020) was an Indian politician. He was born in Khagaria, Bihar.

He was a member of the Janata Party. He was a member of the Lok Sabha between 1977 to 1984, 1989 to 1991, 1991 to 1996, 1996 to 2009 and from 2014 to 2019. He was also a member of the Rajya Sabha between 2010 to 2014 and from 2019 until his death.

Paswan was Minister of Labour between 1989 to 1990. From 1996 to 1998, he was Minister of Railways. He was Minister of Communications and Information Technology between 1999 to 2001.

He was Minister of Mines between 2001 to 2002. He was Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers between 2004 to 2009. He also was Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution between 2014 to 2020.

Paswan died on 8 October 2020 in New Delhi from problems caused by heart surgery, aged 74.

## Other websites

- Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website
- Profile on Ambedkar.org
- Profile on HindustanTimes.com dated June 2004
- Homepage on Lok Sabha website
- Paswan Profile on TribuneIndia
- Paswan and Indian Muslims
- Union minister Ram Vilas Paswan passes away
Wormerland

**Wormerland** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 16,329 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Wormerland
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Pakhuizen Wormer.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Wormerland
- **image flag**: Flag of Wormerland.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Wormerland.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Judith Michel-de Jong
- **area total km2**: 38.59
- **population total**: 15,383
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 398.6
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1456–1458, 1530–1534, 1546
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 075, 0299
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0880
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Tommy Robson

**Thomas Henry Robson** (31 July 1944 – 8 October 2020) was an English footballer who made more than 600 appearances in the Football League playing as a left winger.

Robson's career lasted from the 1950s to 1980s. He played for Northampton Town, Chelsea, Newcastle United, Peterborough United, Nuneaton Borough and Stamford.

In September 2019, Robson was diagnosed with motor neurone disease. He died on 8 October 2020 at the age of 76.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Tommy Robson
- **fullname**: Thomas Henry Robson
- **birth place**: Gateshead, England
- **death place**: Peterborough, England
- **position**: Outside left, Left winger
- **youthyears1**: 195?–1959
- **youthclubs1**: Newcastle United F.C., Newcastle United
- **youthyears2**: 1959–1961
- **youthclubs2**: Northampton Town F.C., Northampton Town
- **years1**: 1961–1966
- **clubs1**: Northampton Town F.C., Northampton Town
- **caps1**: 74
- **goals1**: 20
- **years2**: 1966
- **clubs2**: Chelsea F.C., Chelsea
- **caps2**: 7
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1966–1969
- **clubs3**: Newcastle United F.C., Newcastle United
- **caps3**: 48
- **goals3**: 11
- **years4**: 1969–1981
- **clubs4**: Peterborough United F.C., Peterborough United
- **caps4**: 482
- **goals4**: 111
- **years5**: 1981–198?
- **clubs5**: Nuneaton Borough F.C., Nuneaton Borough
- **clubs6**: Stamford A.F.C., Stamford
- **totalcaps**: 611+
- **totalgoals**: 142+
Zeevang

**Zeevang** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2016, it has been part of the municipality of Edam-Volendam.
IPhone (1st generation)

The **iPhone** (also called the **first-generation iPhone**, **iPhone (original)**, **iPhone 2G**, and **iPhone 1**) was the first smartphone made by Apple, Inc. It was announced on January 9, 2007, and released on June 29, 2007. It changed the mobile phone industry, being the first phone to have a multi-touch screen. It through to the line of touchscreen phones by Apple.

## Design

Compared to other phones at the time, the iPhone had a much larger screen and removed most buttons, leaving only a home button to take you to the home screen. It has a black with a silver back color.

## Software

It used iPhone OS 1 for the first time. It can upgrade to other versions like iPhone OS 2 or iPhone OS 3 when come out.

## 3G version

On June 9, 2008, Apple announced a version of the iPhone which featured slightly improved hardware, GPS, and 3G functionality.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: iPhone
- **logo**:
- **image**: iPhone 1st Gen.svg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Front of the iPhone (1st Generations)
- **developer**: Apple Inc.
- **manufacturer**: Foxconn (contract manufacturer)
- **form**: mobile phone form factors#Touchscreen/Slate, Slate
- **series**: iPhone
- **type**: Smartphone
- **unitssold**: 6,124,000
- **camera**: 2.0 megapixel, MP with geotagging (not Global Positioning System, GPS-based)
- **sim**: Mini SIM
- **battery**: 3.7 Volt, V 1400 ampere hour, mAh Lithium-ion battery
- **storage**: 4, 8, or 16 gigabyte, GB flash memory
- **memory**: 128 megabyte, MB eDRAM
- **successor**: iPhone 3G
- **related**: iPad, iPod Touch (list of iOS devices, comparison)
Ràdio i Televisió d'Andorra

**Ràdio i Televisió d'Andorra, S.A.** (**RTVA**) (; "Radio and Television of Andorra PLC") is the state-owned public television and radio broadcaster in the Principality of Andorra. It works as a television channel, ATV, and a radio station, RNA, both of which broadcast in Catalan.
Schermer

**Schermer** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2015, it is part of the municipality of Alkmaar.
Graft-De Rijp

**Graft-De Rijp** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2015, it has been part of the municipality of Alkmaar.
Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude

**Haarlemmerliede en Spaarnwoude** is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2019, it has been part of the municipality of Haarlemmermeer.

The former municipality had a population of 5,760 in August 2017.
Folker Bohnet

**Folker Bohnet** (7 August 1937 – 6 October 2020) was a German actor and theatre director. He was born in Berlin. He was known for his role as Hans in _Die Brücke_ (1959) and as Josef Kainz in ''Ludwig (1973).

Bohnet died on 6 October 2020 in Berlin at the age of 83.
Josef Kainz

**Josef Gottfried Ignaz Kainz** (2 January 1858 – 20 September 1910) was an Austrian actor. He was one of the greatest actors of the German-speaking theatre. He was known for his works in _Hamlet_, _Richard II_, Schiller's _Don Carlos_ and as Franz Moor in _The Robbers_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Joseph Kainz.jpg
- **name**: Josef Kainz
- **birth place**: Mosonmagyaróvár, Moson, Kingdom of Hungary, Hungary, Austrian Empire
- **death place**: Vienna, Austria-Hungary
- **death cause**: Cancer
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1873–1910
- **spouse**: Sarah Hutzler (1886–1893)
Zaanstad

**Zaanstad** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 155,885 people lived there.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Zaanstad
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: ZaandamAerial01.JPG
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Zaanstad
- **image flag**: Flag of Zaanstad.svg
- **image seal**: Coat of arms of Zaanstad.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Jan Hamming
- **area total km2**: 73.87
- **population total**: 136,102
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 1,842
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 1500–1509, 1520–1525, 1540–1544, 1550–1567
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 075
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0479
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Zandvoort

**Zandvoort** is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 17,011 people lived there.

Zandvoort is one of the most popular beach in the Netherlands.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Zandvoort
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Zandvoort raadhuis v2.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: View of Zandvoort
- **image flag**: Flag of Zandvoort.svg
- **image seal**: Zandvoort wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: David Moolenburgh
- **area total km2**: 32.12
- **population total**: 16,294
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 507.3
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code(s)
- **postal code**: 2040–2042, 2116
- **area code type**: Telephone numbering plan, Area code(s)
- **area code**: 023
- **blank name sec2**: Community Identification Number, CIN
- **blank info sec2**: 0473
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Out to Sea

***Out to Sea*** is a 1997 American romantic comedy movie directed by Martha Coolidge and starring Jack Lemmon, Walter Matthau, Dyan Cannon, Gloria DeHaven, Donald O'Connor, Rue McClanahan, Edward Mulhare, Estelle Harris. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Fred Dean

**Frederick Rudolph Dean** (February 24, 1952 – October 14, 2020) was an American former professional football player. He was a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL). He was a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

His career started with the San Diego Chargers in 1975 and ended with the San Francisco 49ers after the 1985 season. A two-time first-team All-Pro and a four-time Pro Bowler, he won two Super Bowls with the 49ers.

On October 8, 2020, Dean was diagnosed with COVID-19 and hospitalized in West Monroe, Louisiana. He died a few days later on October 14 while being airlifted from West Monroe to Jackson, Mississippi at the age of 68.

## Infobox (nfl biography)

- **name**: Fred Dean
- **number**: 71, 74
- **position**: Defensive end
- **birth place**: Arcadia, Louisiana, U.S.
- **death place**: Jackson, Mississippi, U.S.
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 3
- **weight lbs**: 230
- **high school**: Ruston High School, Ruston (Ruston, Louisiana)
- **college**: Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football, Louisiana Tech
- **draftyear**: 1975
- **draftround**: 2
- **draftpick**: 33
- **pastteams**: * San Diego Chargers (1975 NFL season, 1975–1981 NFL season, 1981)
* San Francisco 49ers (1981 NFL season, 1981–1985 NFL season, 1985)
- **highlights**: * 2× Super Bowl champion (Super Bowl XVI, XVI, Super Bowl XIX, XIX)
* 4× Pro Bowl (1980 Pro Bowl, 1979–1982 Pro Bowl, 1981, 1984 Pro Bowl, 1983)
* 2× First-team All-Pro (1980 All-Pro Team, 1980, 1981 All-Pro Team, 1981)
* UPI NFC Player of the Year, NFC Defensive Player of the Year (1981)
* San Francisco 49ers Hall of Fame
* List of San Diego Chargers Hall of Fame inductees, San Diego Chargers Hall of Fame
* List of San Diego Chargers 50th Anniversary Team, San Diego Chargers 50th Anniversary Team
* List of San Diego Chargers 40th Anniversary Team, San Diego Chargers 40th Anniversary Team
* Louisiana Tech University Athletic Hall of Fame, Louisiana Tech Athletic Hall of Fame
- **hof**: fred-dean
- **collegehof**: 2232
- **statlabel1**: Games played
- **statvalue1**: 141
- **statlabel2**: Games started
- **statvalue2**: 83
- **statlabel4**: Interceptions
- **statvalue4**: 1
- **nfl**: Fred-Dean
- **pfr**: DeanFr00
Appingedam

**Appingedam** is both a small city and a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. In 2019, 11,721 people lived there. Since 2021, it has been part of the new municipality of Eemsdelta.

## Other websites

- Official website
David Refael ben Ami

**David Refael ben-Ami** (8 October 1950 – 9 October 2020) was an Israeli singer. He was born in Nahalal, Israel. He was known for his 1970 single "Desdemona". Most of his works are written by Matti Caspi. In 2006, he released his album _We are for God and our eyes are to God_. Many of his songs were political, mainly pro-Israel.

Ben Ami died of COVID-19 on 9 October 2020 at a hospital in Jerusalem, aged 70.
World Food Programme

The **World Food Programme** (**WFP**) is the food-assistance branch of the United Nations and the world's largest humanitarian organization. It was founded by Food and Agriculture Organization in 1961. Its mission is to end hunger and helping giving people food.

According to the WFP, it gives food assistance to an average of 91.4 million people in 83 countries each year. From its headquarters in Rome and from more than 80 country offices around the world, the WFP works to help people who cannot make or get enough food for themselves and their families.

It is a member of the United Nations Development Group and part of its executive committee.

It was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2020. The current executive director of the WFP is Cindy McCain.
Mondaire Jones

**Mondaire Jones** (born May 18, 1987) is an American attorney and politician. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 2021 to 2023.

He and Ritchie Torres were the first openly gay black members of Congress.

He was the Democratic nominee for  in the 2020 election. He won the election in November 2020. In August 2022, he lost re-nomination in the Democratic primaries.

## Other websites

- Campaign website

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mondaire Jones
- **image**: Mondaire Jones 117th U.S Congress.jpg
- **state2**: New York (state), New York
- **term start2**: January 3, 2021
- **term end2**: January 3, 2023
- **predecessor2**: Nita Lowey
- **successor2**: Mike Lawler
- **office1**: Member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights
- **term start1**: January 3, 2023
- **appointer1**: Nancy Pelosi
- **birth place**: Nyack, New York, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: Stanford University (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Harvard University (Juris Doctor, JD)
Uncommon Valor

***Uncommon Valor*** is a 1983 American action movie directed by Ted Kotcheff and starring Gene Hackman, Patrick Swayze, Robert Stack, Fred Ward, Tim Thomerson, Reb Brown, Randall "Tex" Cobb, Gail Strickland, Jane Kaczmarek, Reb  Brown . It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Orangetown, New York

**Orangetown** is a town in Rockland County, New York, United States. It is northwest of New York City, north of New Jersey, east of the town of Ramapo, south of the town of Clarkstown, and west of the Hudson River. The population was 48,655 at the 2020 census.
Orange, New York

**Orange** is a town in Schuyler County, New York, United States.  The population was 1,408 at the 2020 census.

The **Town of Orange** is in the southwest part of the county and is east of Bath, New York.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Orange, New York
- **settlement type**: Administrative divisions of New York#Town, Town
- **pushpin map**: New York
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of New York
- **pushpin label**: Orange
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: New York (state), New York
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in New York, County
- **subdivision name2**: Schuyler County, New York, Schuyler
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 141.03
- **area land km2**: 140.04
- **area water km2**: 1.00
- **area total sq mi**: 54.45
- **area land sq mi**: 54.07
- **area water sq mi**: 0.39
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1408
- **population density km2**: 10.05
- **population density sq mi**: 26.04
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation m**: 522
- **elevation ft**: 1713
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 36-55156
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0979315
Orangeburg, New York

**Orangeburg** is a hamlet and census-designated place, in the town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States. It is located north of Tappan, south of Blauvelt, east of Pearl River and west of Piermont. The population was 4,565 at the 2020 census.
Tappan, New York

**Tappan** (, ) from the Lenape word "tuphanne" thought to mean "cold water," is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States. The population was 6,673 at the 2020 census.
Blauvelt, New York

**Blauvelt** is a hamlet and census-designated place, formerly known as Greenbush and then Blauveltville, in the town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a population of 5,548.
Pearl River, New York

**Pearl River** is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States. The population was 16,567 at the 2020 census.
Piermont, New York

**Piermont** is a village in Rockland County, New York, United States. Piermont is in the town of Orangetown. The population was 2,517 at the 2020 census.
Haren, Groningen

**Haren** is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2019, it has been part of the municipality of Groningen.
I'm Not Rappaport

***I'm Not Rappaport*** is a 1996 American comedy-drama movie directed by and based on the play of the same name by Herb Gardener. It stars Walter Matthau, Ossie Davis, Amy Irving, Craig T. Nelson, Martha Plimpton, Boyd Gaines, Ron Rifkin and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Ten Boer

**Ten Boer** is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2019, it has been part of the municipality of Groningen.
Nine Hours to Rama

***Nine Hours to Rama*** is a 1963 British American drama movie directed by Mark Robson and is based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Stanley Wolpert. It stars Horst Buchholz, Diane Baker, Jose Ferrer, Robert Morley and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Les Misérables (1952 movie)

***Les Misérables*** is a 1952 American romantic drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and is based on the 1862 novel of the same name by Victor Hugo. It stars Michael Rennie, Debra Paget, Robert Newton, Sylvia Sidney, Edmund Gwenn and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Reiderland

**Reiderland** is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2010, it has been a part of the municipality of Oldambt.
Bellingwedde

**Bellingwedde** is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands.

## History

Bellingwedde was created on 1 September 1968 from the former municipalities of Bellingwolde and Wedde. Since 2018, it has been part of the new municipality of Westerwolde.
Vlagtwedde

**Vlagtwedde** is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2018, it has been part of the new municipality of Westerwolde.
Het Hogeland

**Het Hogeland** is a municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. In 2019, 49,479 people lived there.

It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Bedum, De Marne, Eemsmond and Winsum.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Het Hogeland
- **settlement type**: List of municipalities of the Netherlands, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Jacobus de Meerderekerk Uithuizen.jpg
- **imagesize**: 265px
- **image caption**: Uithuizen
- **image flag**: Het Hogeland vlag.svg
- **image seal**: Het Hogeland wapen.svg
- **pushpin map**: Netherlands
- **pushpin mapsize**: 265px
- **pushpin relief**: yes
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Provinces of the Netherlands, Province
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Henk Jan Bolding
- **area total km2**: 482.8
- **population total**: 50,841
- **population as of**: January 1, 2001
- **population density km2**: 105.3
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +01:00
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 9771, 9773, 9774, 9781, 9784, 9785, 9925, 9951, 9953–9957, 9959, 9961–9969, 9971–9979, 9981–9986, 9988, 9989,
9995–9999
- **area code type**: Area code
- **area code**: 050, 0595, 0596
- **blank name sec2**: ISO 3166-2:NL, ISO 3166 code
- **blank1 name sec2**: Address
Briaroaks, Texas

**Briaroaks** is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.

## Population

Briaroaks, Texas had 507 people at the 2020 Census.

## Climate

Briaroaks has hot summers and cold winters, and is in a desert region.
War of God (1976 movie)

***War of God*** or Hong Kong Calamity is an 1976 Taiwanese-Hong Kong movie.  It is science fiction, fantasy, and action movie. Chun Hongmyin directed it.  It was produced by Hsing Hua Film Production Company. _War of God_ was released in Taiwanese by July 24, 1976. Koichi Takano built the special effects.

## Plot

A sculptor named, Mr. Chao makes a statue of the god Guan Yu to fight large space aliens that are attacking Hong Kong.

## Cast

- Yu Ming Lun as Chao Chun
- Tse Ling-Ling as Li Yu
- Cindy Tang Hsin as Chun Lan
- Yu-Hsin Chen as Mr. Chao
- Fei Lung as Guan Yu

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: War of God
- **director**: Chun Hongmyin
- **producer**: Chun Hongmyin
- **screenplay**: Fwu Ciyinhwa
- **starring**: Yu Ming Lun
Tse Ling-Ling
Cindy Tang Hsin
Yu-Hsin Chen
- **music**: Mou-Shan Huang
- **cinematography**: Shen Chung
Jui-Chang Huang
Wen Hsiung Lai
Tzu-Jung Lin
- **editing**: Fang-Jen Nan
- **studio**: Hsing Hua Film Production Company
Tai Ji Film Company
- **distributor**: Cathay Organisation (USA, Singafore)
- **country**: Taiwan
- **language**: Taiwanese
- **runtime**: 91 minutes
Sadyr Japarov

**Sadyr Nurgozhoevich Japarov** (; born 6 December 1968, surname sometimes romanized as **Zhaparov**) is a Kyrgyz politician. He was the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from October 2020 to November 2020. On 15 October 2020, he became Acting President of Kyrgyzstan. He became the country's 6th president in January 2021.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Sadyr Japarov
- **image**: Official Photo of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic H.E. Mr. Sadyr Zhaparov.jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2021
- **office**: 6th President of Kyrgyzstan
- **primeminister**: Artem Novikov (acting)
Ulukbek Maripov
Akylbek Japarov
- **term start**: 28 January 2021
- **predecessor**: Talant Mamytov (acting)
- **primeminister1**: Himself
- **term start1**: 15 October 2020
- **term end1**: 14 November 2020
- **predecessor1**: Sooronbay Jeenbekov
- **successor1**: Talant Mamytov (acting)
- **office2**: 22nd Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
- **president2**: Sooronbay Jeenbekov
Himself
Talant Mamytov (acting)
- **deputy2**: Artem Novikov
- **term start2**: 10 October 2020
- **term end2**: 14 November 2020
- **predecessor2**: Kubatbek Boronov
- **successor2**: Artem Novikov (acting)
- **birth place**: Keng-Suu, Tüp, Keng-Suu, Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, Kirghiz SSR, Soviet Union
- **party**: Mekenchil
- **otherparty**: Ata-Zhurt
- **residence**: Ala Archa State Residence
- **education**: Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University
Michael S. Hopkins

**Michael Scott “Mike” Hopkins** (born December 28, 1968) is a Colonel in the United States Space Force, and a current NASA astronaut.

Hopkins was selected in June 2009 as a member of the NASA Astronaut Group 20. He made his first spaceflight as a Flight Engineer on Soyuz TMA-10M/Expedition 37/Expedition 38, from September 2013 until March 2014.

He was the first member of his astronaut class to fly in space.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Michael S. Hopkins
- **image**: Michael S. Hopkins in 2018.jpg
- **type**: NASA Astronaut
- **status**: Active
- **nationality**: American
- **birth place**: Lebanon, Missouri, U.S.
- **occupation**: Aerospace engineer

Special assistant
- **alma mater**: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Illinois B.S. 1991
Stanford University M.S. 1992
- **rank**: Colonel (United States), Colonel, United States Space Force, USSF
- **selection**: NASA Astronaut Group 20, 2009 NASA Group
- **time**: 166d 6h 27min
- **eva1**: 2
- **eva2**: 12 hours and 58 minutes
- **mission**: Soyuz TMA-10M (Expedition 37/Expedition 38, 38), SpaceX Crew-1 (Expedition 64/Expedition 65, 65)
- **insignia**:
Lebanon, Missouri

**Lebanon** is a city in Laclede County, Missouri, United States. The population was 15,013 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Laclede County.
Victor J. Glover

**Victor Jerome Glover** (born April 30, 1976) is a NASA astronaut of the class of 2013 and Pilot on the first operational flight of the SpaceX Crew Dragon to the International Space Station.

Glover is a commander in the U.S. Navy. He was born in Pomona, California. He is an F/A-18 pilot and graduate of the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School. He is planned to participate in missions of the Artemis program.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **alma mater**: California Polytechnic State University
Air University (United States Air Force), Air University
Naval Postgraduate School
- **birth place**: Pomona, California, U.S.
- **image**: Victor J. Glover official portrait.jpg
- **insignia**:
- **missions**: SpaceX Crew-1 (Expedition 64/Expedition 65, 65)
- **name**: Victor J. Glover
- **nationality**: American
- **rank**: Commander (United States), Commander, United States Navy, USN
- **selection**: NASA Astronaut Group 21, 2013 NASA Group
- **space time**: None
- **status**: Active
- **type**: NASA Astronaut
Shannon Walker

**Shannon Walker** (born June 4, 1965) is an American physicist and a NASA astronaut since 2004. She launched on her first mission into space on 25 June 2010 onboard Soyuz TMA-19 and has currently been 163 days in space over one long-duration mission to the International Space Station (ISS).

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Shannon Walker
- **image**: ShannonWalker.jpg
- **type**: NASA Astronaut
- **status**: Active
- **nationality**: American
- **birth place**: Houston, Texas
- **occupation**: Physicist
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#2004, 2004 NASA Group 19
- **time**: 163 days 7 hours 11 minutes
- **mission**: Soyuz TMA-19 (Expedition 24/Expedition 25, 25), SpaceX Crew-1 (Expedition 64/Expedition 65, 65)
- **insignia**:
Pomilio PE

The **Pomilio PE** is an Italian reconnaissance biplane aircraft. It flew for the World War I and was built as at least 985 planes.
Soichi Noguchi

is a Japanese aeronautical engineer and JAXA astronaut.

His first spaceflight was as a Mission Specialist aboard STS-114 on 26 July 2005 for NASA's first "return to flight" Space Shuttle mission after the _Columbia_ disaster.

He was most recently in space as part of the Soyuz TMA-17 crew and Expedition 22 to the International Space Station (ISS), returning to Earth on 2 June 2010.

He is the fifth Japanese astronaut to fly in space and the fourth to fly on the space shuttle.

## Infobox (astronaut)

- **name**: Soichi Noguchi
- **image**: Soichi noguchi v2.jpg
- **type**: NASDA/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JAXA Astronaut
- **birth place**: Yokohama, Japan
- **occupation**: Engineer
- **status**: Active
- **selection**: List of astronauts by selection#1996, 1996 NASDA Group
- **evas**: 4
- **eva time**: 27h 01min
- **space time**: 344 days 9 hours 33 minutes
- **missions**: STS-114, Soyuz TMA-17 (Expedition 22/Expedition 23, 23), SpaceX Crew-1 (Expedition 64/Expedition 65, 65)
- **insignia**:
New Administrative Capital

The **New Administrative Capital** (**NAC**) () is a large-scale project in Egypt that has been under construction since 2015.

It was announced by then-Egyptian housing minister Moustafa Madbouly at the Egypt Economic Development Conference on 13 March 2015. The city will reportedly be named **Wedian**, the Egyptian Arabic plural for "Wadi".
Great conjunction

A **great conjunction** is a conjunction of the planets Jupiter and Saturn. Great conjunctions occur regularly (every 19.6 years, on average) due to the combined effect of Jupiter's about 11.86-year orbital period and Saturn's 29.5-year orbital period. The last great conjunction happened on 21 December 2020. It was the closest great conjunction since 1623.

## Other websites

- The Great Conjunction  at GeoGebra
- Orbital Motion Simulation of Jupiter and Saturn at GeoGebra
2020 Moldovan presidential election

The **2020 Moldovan presidential election** took place on Sunday, 1 November 2020. It was the 4th presidential election since the nation's declaration of independence. Voters elected former Prime Minister Maia Sandu as the new president in the second-round of the election on 15 November.

## Infobox (election)

- **election name**: 2020 Moldovan presidential election
- **country**: Moldova
- **type**: presidential
- **ongoing**: no
- **previous election**: 2016 Moldovan presidential election
- **previous year**: 2016
- **election date**: 1 November 2020 (first round)

- **next election**: 2024 Moldovan presidential election
- **next year**: 2024
- **image size**: 150x150px
- **image1**: Maia Sandu (2019) II.jpg
- **colour1**: FFDE00
- **candidate1**: **Maia Sandu**
- **party1**: Party of Action and Solidarity, PAS
- **alliance1**: _None_
- **popular vote1**: **943,006**
- **percentage1**: **57.72%**
- **image2**: Igor Dodon MoscowTass 01-2017.jpg
- **colour2**: 8B0000
- **candidate2**: Igor Dodon
- **party2**: Independent politician
- **alliance2**: Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova, PSRM
- **popular vote2**: 690,615
- **percentage2**: 42.28%
- **map image**: 2020 Moldovan presidential election map (2nd round).svg
- **map size**: 250px
- **map caption**: Results of the second round by territorial electoral commissions.
- **title**: President
- **before election**: Igor Dodon
- **before party**: Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova, PSRM
- **after election**: Maia Sandu
- **after party**: Party of Action and Solidarity, PAS
Dassault Aviation Falcon 7X

The **Dassault Aviation Falcon 7X** is a tri-jet business aircraft built in France.
Solar eclipse of December 14, 2020

A total solar eclipse occurred on Monday, December 14, 2020. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, which will cover the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth.

A total solar eclipse happens when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality happens in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

The Moon’s apparent diameter was larger because the eclipse occurred only 1.8 days after perigee, the point at which the Moon is closest to the Earth (on December 12, 2020).

It was visible from Chile and Argentina. There was also a partial solar eclipse in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.

## Other websites

- solar-eclipse.de: _The total solar eclipse of 12/14/2020_