juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Giuliano Montaldo

**Giuliano Montaldo** (22 February 1930 – 6 September 2023) was an Italian movie director, screenwriter and actor. He was born in Genoa, Italy. He starred in the movies _Achtung! Banditi!_ (1951) and _Gli Sbandati_ (1955). In 1960, he directed his first movie called _Tiro al piccione_.

His best known works as a director include: _Una bella grinta_, _Grand Slam_, _Gott mit uns_ (1969), _Sacco and Vanzetti_ (1971), _Giordano Bruno_ (1973), _Tempo di uccidere_ (1989–1991), and _Marco Polo_.

In 1971 he was a member of the jury at the 7th Moscow International Film Festival.

Montaldo died on 6 September 2023, at the age of 93.
Giulio Paradisi

**Giulio Paradisi** (born 21 March 1934) was an Italian movie director, actor and screenwriter. He was born in Rome. He began his career as an actor in Alessandro Blasetti's _Too Bad She's Bad_. His best known works as a director include: _Terzo Canale - Avventura a Montecarlo_ (1970), _The Visitor_ (1979), _Tesoromio_ (1979) and _Spaghetti House_ (1982).
Francesco Maselli

**Francesco Maselli** (9 December 1930 – 21 March 2023), also known as **Citto Maselli**, was an Italian film director and screenwriter. He has directed 38 movies since 1949. His 1990 movie _Il segreto_ was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. His other best known works include directing the movie _Gli sbandati_ (1955) and for his acting role in _The Name of the Rose_ (1986). Maselli was born in Rome.
Maselli died in Rome on 21 March 2023, at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Francesco Maselli
- **image**: Francesco_Maselli_(cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Maselli in 2010
- **birth place**: Rome, Kingdom of Italy, Italy
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **othername**: Citto Maselli
- **occupation**: Film director, screenwriter
- **party**: Italian Communist Party, PCI
Communist Refoundation Party, PRC
George Gilder

**George Franklin Gilder** (; born November 29, 1939) is an American investor, writer, economist, and technology enthusiast. He was born in New York City. Gilder is the co-founder of the Discovery Institute. His 1981 international bestseller _Wealth and Poverty_ created a supporting case for supply-side economics and capitalism during the early months of the Reagan administration. He is a critic of feminism.

## Other websites

- George Gilder's Gilder Technology Report
- Gilder Publishing, LLC
Stu Rosen

**Stuart M. Rosen** (June 26, 1939 – August 4, 2019) was an American voice director and actor. He was born in Joliet, Illinois. He was best known for directing _MASK_, _Hulk Hogan's Rock 'n' Wrestling_, the first episodes of _Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles_, _The Legend of Prince Valiant_,  _Super Secret Secret Squirrel_, _2 Stupid Dogs_, and _Biker Mice from Mars_. An actor, he was best known for as the voice of the storyteller in _Fraggle Rock: The Animated Series_.

Rosen died on August 4, 2019 in Los Alamitos, California, at the age of 80, from cancer.
Sag Harbor, New York

**Sag Harbor** is an incorporated village in Suffolk County, New York, United States. It is located on Long Island. The population was 2,772 at the 2020 census.
Prime Minister of Malawi

## Monarch (1964–1966)

The succession to the throne was the same as the succession to the British throne.

|rowspan=2|No.|rowspan=2|Monarch|rowspan=2|Portrait|colspan="3"|Reign|rowspan=2|Royal House|rowspan=2|Prime Minister|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Queen **Elizabeth II **||1964|1966|2 years|Windsor|Banda||||||

### Governor-General

The Governor-General was the representative of the monarch in Malawi and exercised most of the powers of the monarch. The Governor-General was appointed for an indefinite term, serving at the pleasure of the monarch. After the passage of the Statute of Westminster 1931, the Governor-General was appointed solely on the advice of the Cabinet of Malawi without the involvement of the British government. In the event of a vacancy the Chief Justice served as Officer Administering the Government.

- Status

|rowspan=2|No.|rowspan=2|Governor-General|rowspan=2|Portrait|colspan="3"|Tenure|rowspan=2|Monarch|rowspan=2|Prime Minister|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||1964|1966|2 years|Elizabeth II|Banda|||||||

## List

||Portrait|width="25%"|Name <small>(Birth–Death)</small>|colspan="2"|Term of office|width="25%"|Political Party|||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Sir Charles Coghlan † <small>(1863–1927)</small>|1 October 1923|28 August 1927|Rhodesia Party||||||
||Howard Unwin Moffat <small>(1869–1951)</small>|2 September 1927|5 July 1933|Rhodesia Party||||||
||George Mitchell <small>(1867–1937)</small>|5 July 1933|12 September 1933|Rhodesia Party||||||
||Viscount Godfrey Huggins <small>(1883–1971)</small>|12 September 1933|7 September 1953|United Party||||||
||Sir Garfield Todd <small>(1908–2002)</small>|7 September 1953|17 February 1958|United Rhodesia Party||||||
||Sir Edgar Whitehead <small>(1905–1971)</small>|17 February 1958|17 December 1962|United Federal Party||||||
||Winston Field <small>(1904–1969)</small>|17 December 1962|13 April 1964|Rhodesian Front||||||
||Ian Smith <small>(1919–2007)</small>|13 April 1964|2 March 1970|Rhodesian Front||||||
|||Godfrey Huggins|7 September 1953|2 November 1956|United Rhodesia Party|||||
|||Roy Welensky|2 November 1956|31 December 1963|United Federal Party|||||
|||Kenneth Kaunda|1 January 1964|24 October 1964|UNIP|||||
|||**Reuben Kamanga**|24 October 1964|October 1967|UNIP|||||
|||Hastings Banda|1966|1994|MCP|||||
|||Bakili Muluzi|1994|2004|UDF|||||
||rowspan="2"||rowspan="2"|Bingu wa Mutharika|rowspan="2"|2004|rowspan="2"|2012|UDF|
||DPP|||||||||
|||Joyce Banda|2012|2014|PP|||||
|||Peter Mutharika|2014|2020|DPP|||||
|||Lazarus Chakwera|2020|Incumbent|MCP|||||
Zita of Bourbon-Parma

**Zita of Bourbon-Parma** (_Zita Maria delle Grazie Adelgonda Micaela Raffaela Gabriella Giuseppina Antonia Luisa Agnese_; 9 May 1892 – 14 March 1989) was the last Empress of Austria. She was the wife of Charles I of Austria She was born a princess of the Duchy of Parma.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Zita of Bourbon-Parma
- **image**: Empress_Zita_of_Austria_-_Hungary.jpg
- **caption**: Empress Zita of Bourbon-Parma, circa 1910
- **succession**: Empress of Austria, Empress consort of Austria,
 Queen consort of Hungary, Queen of Bohemia, Bohemia,
Queen of Dalmatia, Dalmatia, and Queen of Croatia, Croatia
- **moretext**: (Grand title of the Emperor of Austria, more...)
- **reign**: 21 November 1916 –
- **coronation**: 30 December 1916
- **cor-type**: Hungary
- **birth place**: Villa Pianore, Tuscany, Kingdom of Italy
- **death place**: Zizers, Landquart District, Grisons, Switzerland
- **burial date**: 1 April 1989
- **consort**: yes
- **house**: House of Bourbon-Parma, Bourbon-Parma
- **father**: Robert I, Duke of Parma
- **mother**: Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal
- **signature**: Zita of Bourbon-Parma signature.svg
Leo Ortolani

**Leonardo Ortolani** (born 14 January 1967), better known as **Leo**, is an Italian comics author. He is known as the creator of the popular comic strip series_ Rat-Man_ and _Venerdì 12_.

## Infobox (comics creator)

- **name**: Leo Ortolani
- **image**: Leo Ortolani 2009.jpg
- **caption**: Ortolani in 2009
- **birth name**: Leonardo Ortolani
- **birth place**: Pisa, Italy
- **nationality**: Italian
- **area**: Writer, Artist
- **notable works**: _Rat-Man (comics), Rat-Man_
Cathedral Quarter, Belfast

The **Cathedral Quarter** is an area in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is around St Anne's Cathedral.
Johnson County Community College

**Johnson County Community College** (JCCC) is a public community college in Overland Park in Johnson County, Kansas.

## History

In 1963, Johnson County Commissioners, recognizing the emerging community college movement and wanting to help the quickly growing population of Johnson County, Kansas, created a committee to determine if it's possible to create a community college in Johnson County.

The college was officially created due to a successful county election in March 1967. The campus was made possible in 1969 after Johnson County voters approved $12.9 million to be used to buy 200 acres of land in Overland Park. Construction started in 1970. Classes were moved to the new campus in the fall 1972.

## Academics

JCCC has many undergraduate credit courses that are similar to the first two years of most college curricula. Class sizes are usually 25 to 30 students.

The college has 926 faculty and staff. Another 1,451 people work as adjunct faculty or part-time staff. Most faculty members have master's degrees. Many of them have or are earning doctorates. Faculty and staff have won many awards for excellence.

## Famous alumni

- Sharice Davids, U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas' 3rd congressional district

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Johnson County Community College
- **motto**: Changing lives through learning.
- **established**: 1969
- **students**: 5.792
- **city**: Overland Park, Kansas, Overland Park
- **country**: US
- **sports**: 15 sports
- **colors**: Navy and Gold

- **nickname**: Johnson County Cavaliers, Cavaliers
- **athletics**: NJCAA – Kansas Jayhawk Community College Conference
Ottawa University

**Ottawa University** (**OU**) is a private Baptist liberal arts university in Ottawa, Kansas. It has other campuses in other places throughout the Unites States. It was created in 1865. It is grouped with the American Baptist Churches USA. Ottawa has about 700 students on its main campus in Ottawa, 500 on its campus in Surprise, and about 4,000 students across all of its campuses and online.

## Campus

The original campus is in Ottawa, Kansas. It is referred to as OUKS.

A second campus opened in August 2017 in Surprise, Arizona. It is referred to OUAZ.

OU has adult campuses in Overland Park, Kansas; Phoenix, Surprise and Queen Creek, Arizona; Brookfield, Wisconsin; and Jeffersonville, Indiana.

## Credit

Ottawa University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. Its education programs in Kansas are accredited by the National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education and the Kansas State Department of Education.

## Other websites

- Ottawa Athletics website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Ottawa University
- **motto**: Veritas vos liberabit
- **motto lang**: Latin
- **mottoeng**: The Truth Will Set You Free
- **established**: 1865
- **former names**: Roger Williams University
- **endowment**: $14.3 million <small>(2016)</small>
- **type**: Private school, Private
- **chancellor**: Kevin Eichner
- **president**: Reggies Wenyika
- **provost**: Terry Haines
- **rector**: John Holzhüter
- **students**: 630
- **undergrad**: 600
- **postgrad**: 30
- **city**: Ottawa, Kansas, Ottawa
- **state**: Kansas
- **country**: United States
- **sporting affiliations**: National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics, NAIA – Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference, KCAC
- **nickname**: Ottawa Braves, Braves
- **colors**: Black and Gold

- **logo**: Ottawa University wordmark.svg
- **logo size**: 250
Wichita State University

**Wichita State University** (**WSU**) is a public research university in Wichita, Kansas, United States. It is governed by the Kansas Board of Regents.

Wichita State University offers more than 60 undergraduate degree programs in more than 200 areas of study in six colleges. The Graduate School offers 44 master's degrees in more than 100 areas and a specialist in education degree. It offers doctoral degrees in applied mathematics; audiology; chemistry; communicative disorders and sciences; nursing practice; physical therapy; psychology (programs in human factors, community and APA-accredited clinical psychology); educational administration; aerospace, industrial and mechanical engineering; and electrical engineering and computer science.

Wichita State University also has classes at four other campuses. WSU West is in Maize. This  campus has 80–100 university classes each academic semester. WSU South began started Wichita State University courses at a new facility in Derby in January 2008. The WSU Downtown Center has the university's Center for Community Support & Research and the Department of Physical Therapy. A quarter-mile northeast of campus, the Advanced Education in General Dentistry buildinghass classrooms and a dental clinic. It was built in 2011. It is next to the university's  Eugene M. Hughes Metropolitan Complex, where many of WSU noncredit courses are taught.

## History

Wichita State University started in 1886 as a private Congregational preparatory school. It was created by Rev. Joseph Homer Parker.

On July 1, 1964, the school officially entered the state system of higher education as **Wichita State University** (WSU).

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Wichita State University
- **former names**: Fairmount College

- **type**: State university
- **affiliation**: Kansas Board of Regents
- **endowment**: $247.75 million (2017)
- **president**: Andy Tompkins (interim)
- **provost**: Rick Muma
- **academic staff**: 520
- **students**: 15,784 (fall 2018)
- **city**: Wichita, Kansas, Wichita
- **state**: Kansas
- **country**: United States, U.S.
- **campus**: urban area, Urban,
- **colors**: Black and Shocker Yellow

- **athletics nickname**: Wichita State Shockers, Shockers
- **mascot**: WuShock
- **sporting affiliations**: NCAA Division I – American Athletic Conference, The American
- **logo**: Wichita State University logo.svg
- **logo size**: 250
Washburn University

**Washburn University** (**WU**) is a co-educational, public university in Topeka, Kansas, United States. It has undergraduate and graduate programs. It also has professional programs in law and business. Washburn has 550 faculty members. There are more than 6,100 undergraduate students and nearly 800 graduate students. The university's assets include a $158 million endowment.

## History

Washburn University was created in February 1865 as **Lincoln College** by a charter issued by the State of Kansas and the General Association of Congregational Ministers and Churches of Kansas. It was built on land given by abolitionist John Ritchie. The school was renamed **Washburn College** in 1868 after Ichabod Washburn gave $25,000 to the school. Washburn was a church deacon, abolitionist and industrialist who lived in Worcester, Massachusetts.

During World War II, Washburn Municipal University was one of 131 colleges and universities in the United States that took part in the V-12 Navy College Training Program. It was a program which offered students a path to a Navy commission.

On June 8, 1966, much of the campus was destroyed by a tornado. All of the trees were gone too.

### Law School

The Washburn School of Law was created in 1903. It was one of the first in the country to have a legal clinic where students are able to actively practice the law. The Washburn Law Library has over 380,000 volumes. It is the biggest in Kansas. Notable graduates include Bob Dole, Roy Wilford Riegle, Dennis Moore, Kim Phillips, Bill Kurtis and Fred Phelps.

## Fight Song

"The name of Washburn shall never fall,
Midst the great and small, she's the best of all;
For her fair name,
Then, we'll win the game,
And add another victor's crown
So then, we'll smash, crash against the line
"As in Auld Lang Syne,"
Crush them down,
So Cheer now, yes, cheer, cheer, cheer
Just for Washburn and her team!"

## Other websites

- Washburn Athletics website
- Washburn Mabee Library Website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Washburn University
- **image upright**: 0.8
- **former names**: Lincoln College
Washburn College

- **motto**: _Non Nobis Solum_
- **mottoeng**: Not for Ourselves Alone
- **type**: Public university, Public
- **academic affiliation**: Consortium for North American Higher Education Collaboration, CNAHEC
American Association of State Colleges and Universities, AASCU
- **endowment**: $158.02 million (2017)
- **president**: Jerry Farley
- **provost**: JuliAnn Mazachek
- **academic staff**: 1,000
- **students**: 6,691 (fall 2017)
- **city**: Topeka, Kansas, Topeka
- **state**: Kansas
- **country**: U.S.
- **campus**: Urban area, Urban,
- **colors**: Yale Blue and White

- **athletics nickname**: Washburn Ichabods, Ichabods
- **mascot**: Ichabod Washburn#Washburn University, The Ichabod
- **sporting affiliations**: NCAA Division II – Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association, MIAA
- **logo**: Washburn University logo.svg
- **logo size**: 250
Opportunity zone

An **opportunity zone** is a geographic area in the United States where investments are exempt from Captial Gains tax. The concept of opprtunity zone was introduced in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 by the Trump administration. They are similar to Enterprise zones, a concept introduced in the 1980s in the United Kingdom.

In the United Kingdom  enterprise zones were meant to make it easier for people living living there to start a business and to provide tax incentives to encourage locals to invest in them.

In the United States empowerment zones were introduced  in 1993  to allow local governments to compete  for grants and tax incentives. The 2017 law allows state governors to designate up to 25% of low-income census tracts in their state as opportunity zones. There are 8,700 opportunity zones  in the United States. They cover 35 million Americans. Investors in those zones can defer capital gains tax until 2026. This helps investors lower their tax burden.
Fort Hays State University

**Fort Hays State University** (**FHSU**) is a public university in Hays, Kansas. It is the third-biggest of the six state universities governed by the Kansas Board of Regents. They have about 15,100 students (4,648 on campus, 6,882 online, 3,570 Chinese program).

## History

During the Great Flood of 1951, a tributary of the Kansas River flooded nearly all of campus. It forced a midnight evacuation.

## Student media

Student Media at Fort Hays is housed under the banner Tiger Media Network. It includes radio and TV, coming from their website.

## Other websites

- Fort Hays State Athletics website

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Fort Hays State University
- **motto**: Forward thinking. World ready.
- **type**: Public university, Public, Mixed-sex education, coeducational
- **parent**: Kansas Board of Regents
- **endowment**: $91.44 million (2017)
- **budget**: $155.5 million
- **president**: Tisa Mason
- **provost**: Jeff Briggs (interim)
- **academic staff**: 851
- **students**: 15,100 (fall 2017)
- **city**: Hays, Kansas, Hays
- **state**: Kansas
- **country**: U.S.
- **campus**: Rural area, Rural

- **colors**: Black and gold

- **athletics nickname**: Fort Hays State Tigers, Tigers
- **sporting affiliations**: NCAA Division II – Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association, The MIAA
- **mascot**: Victor E. Tiger
- **logo**: Fort Hays State University wordmark.svg
Delaware River (Kansas)

The **Delaware River** (originally called the Grasshopper River) is a  river in the northeastern part of the state of Kansas. The Delaware River basin drains  from the water of Perry Lake reservoir. The river is a Category 1 watershed by the Kansas Department of Health and Environment. This means that the watershed needs to be restored and protected. The river is one of the major tributaries of the Kansas River.

## Infobox (river)

- **name**: Delaware River
- **map caption**: Kansas City metropolitan rivers with the Delaware in the northwest
- **subdivision type1**: Country
- **subdivision name1**: United States
- **subdivision type2**: State
- **subdivision name2**: Kansas
- **length**: , North-South
- **source1 location**: Northeast Nemaha County, Kansas, Nemaha County, Kansas, United States
- **mouth**: Kansas River
- **mouth location**: Near Perry, Kansas, Perry, Kansas, United States
- **river system**: Kansas River watershed
Small Talk (song)

"**Small Talk**" is a song by American singer Katy Perry, released as a standalone single on August 9, 2019. A lyric video came out the same day. Perry co-wrote the song with Jacob Kasher Hindlin, Johan Carlsson, and Charlie Puth, with Puth and Carlsson handling production. Peter Karlsson produced the vocals. The pop song was later included on her sixth studio album, Smile.

## Background

In July 2019, Charlie Puth mentioned the song in an Instagram post. On August 6, Katy Perry shared some lyrics from the song on her social media. The music video came out on August 30, 2019. Later, on November 29, 2019, a special 12-inch orange vinyl was released for Black Friday's Record Store Day, featuring this song along with Perry’s earlier single "Never Really Over".

## Music video

Katy Perry and a dog named Nugget go to a dog show and win first place. There, she notices another contestant (played by model Charley Santos) and quickly falls for him. She becomes so focused on him that she starts ignoring her dog. In the end, the man moves in with Perry, bringing his own dog, and they all come together as one happy group.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Small Talk
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Katy Perry
- **released**: August 9, 2019
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop
- **length**: 2:42
- **label**: Capitol Records, Capitol
- **prev title**: Never Really Over
- **prev year**: 2019
- **next title**: Harleys in Hawaii
- **next year**: 2019
Bandhan Bank

**Bandhan Bank.** is an Indian private bank. Its headquarters is at Kolkata, West Bengal. The bank's core business is short-term microfinance. Currently, the bank is present in 34 Indian states and union territories.

## History

In 2001, Bandhan started as a non-profit microfinance company from Bagnan, a small village 60 km from Kolkata. In 2006, Bandhan acquired a Non-banking Finance Company (NBFC) and later in 2014, Bandhan got approval for setting up a bank.

By 2015, the country's central bank, also known as Reserve Bank of India granted the universal banking license which allowed it to start operations.

## Merger

In January 2019, Bandhan Bank commenced a process to acquire GRUH Finance, an Ahmedabad-based housing finance company.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Bandhan Bank
- **logo**: Bandhan Bank Svg Logo.svg
- **logo caption**: _Aapka Bhala, Sabki Bhalai_
- **type**: Private, Private Sector Bank
- **traded as**:

- **founders**: Chandra Shekhar Ghosh
- **industry**: Banking
Financial services
- **operating income**: (2017)
- **net income**: (2017)
- **assets**: (2017)
- **equity**: Bandhan Financial Holdings Limited
- **num locations**: 1,000 branches
- **num locations year**: 2019
- **num employees**: 32,774 (2018)
- **location**: Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Brian Kobilka

**Brian Kent Kobilka** (born May 30, 1955) is an American physiologist. He is best known for his work with G protein-coupled receptors, for which he was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with Robert Lefkowitz.He is currently a professor in the department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology at Stanford University School of Medicine. He was named a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2011.

## Other websites

- Kobilka laboratory home page
- Brian Kobilka academic profile
- ConfometRx home page
- Nobel Biography

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Brian Kobilka
- **image**: Brian Kobilka (649437151).jpg
- **birth name**: Brian Kent Kobilka
- **birth place**: Little Falls, Minnesota, United States
- **nationality**: Americans, American
- **fields**: Crystallography
- **workplaces**: Stanford University, Duke University
- **alma mater**: University of Minnesota Duluth, Yale University, Washington University School of Medicine
- **academic advisors**: Robert Lefkowitz
- **awards**: **Nobel Prize in Chemistry** (2012)
Serranilla Bank

**Serranilla Bank** is an atoll in the southeastern Caribean. It is approximately  northeast of  Nicaragua. Only the eastern and southern part of the reef are visible. The bank is made up of several cays, and has a size of about  by .  It covers an area of about .Many parts of the coral reef are dry at low tide. The ocean has a depth of between  and  in most parts.

**Northeast Breaker** is a rock formation located about  from the eastern rim.

**East Cay** is a small island, about  west of the eastern rim. It is covered with bushes.

**Beacon Cay** is the biggest island of the bank. It is about  southwest of East Cay. It is a sandy island, with some coral rock formations. It is covered with bushes. Grass<nowiki/>grows in some places. Between 30 and 50 coconut palms grow on the island. There is a daymark made of corals at the western end. There are some buildings. There's also an active lighthouse which has been in use since 1977. It is made of steel. The lighthouse is probably operated by Colombian authorities.

**Middle Cay** is a small island, made of sand. It is about  west of East Cay.

**West Beaker** is a rock formation about  west of Beacon Cay. The rock formation is dangerous for ships, because it is only about  above the water surface, on a platform, made of corals. Sailors mentioned in 1985, that the maps of the time were inaccurate, and that the rocks extend another  westward.
Daymark

A **daymark** is a sign used to help people navigate in lakes, rivers, or the ocean. It is fixed, but does not meet the criteria of a lighthouse. Very often, it is there for orientation, or to regulate traffic.
Charles Oser

**Charles Oser** (17 February 1902 – 29 March 1994) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland (FDP) and, was the 10th Chancellor of Switzerland from 1951 to 1967.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Charles Oser
- **image**: Charles Oser Staatsarchiv Bern FN Jost N 7389.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **office**: 10th Federal Chancellor of Switzerland, Chancellor of Switzerland
- **term start**: 1951
- **term end**: 1967
- **predecessor**: Oskar Leimgruber
- **successor**: Karl Huber (politician), Karl Huber
- **birth place**: Sion, Switzerland, Sion, Switzerland
- **death place**: Bern, Switzerland
- **party**: Free Democratic Party of Switzerland (FDP)
- **alma mater**: University of Lausanne
University of Bern
Oskar Leimgruber

**Oskar Leimgruber** (5 July 1886 – 19 July 1976) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP). He was the 9th Chancellor of Switzerland from 1944 to 1951.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Oskar Leimgruber
- **image**: Oskar Leimgruber.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **office**: 9th Federal Chancellor of Switzerland, Chancellor of Switzerland
- **term start**: 1944
- **term end**: 1951
- **predecessor**: George Bovet
- **successor**: Charles Oser
- **birth place**: Fribourg (city), Fribourg, Switzerland
- **death place**: Bern, Switzerland
- **party**: Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland, Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP)
- **alma mater**: University of Fribourg
University of Bern
University of Vienna
University of Fribourg

The **University of Fribourg** (; ) is a university in Fribourg, Switzerland. It is the sixth-biggest university in Switzerland and the only one that is officially bilingual. Many branches offer lectures in German and French, some even in English. In some cases, courses in both languages must be taken to obtain a degree. There are about 10.500 students at the university.

## Other websites

- Official website
University of Neuchâtel

The **University of Neuchâtel** (**UniNE**) is a university in Neuchâtel, Switzerland. It was founded in 1838.

## Other websites

- The University of Neuchâtel website
University of Zurich

The **University of Zurich** (**UZH**, ), located in the city of Zürich, is the largest university in Switzerland, with about 25,000 students. It was founded in 1833 and has seven faculties.

### The Beginning

The University of Zurich was founded in 1833 from three existing colleges of law, theology and medicine. It was the first university in Europe to be started by a democratic state and not by a church or royalty. It came around 400 years after the University of Basel which started in 1460. Since 1525 there had already been a law, medicine and theology college in Zurich, so when the university began, the college became part of it. It was called the Universitas Turicensis.

In the first semester, there were 161 students. Of which, 16 were studying theology, 26 law, 98 medicine and 21 philosophy. There were 26 professors and 29 lecturers.  In 1840 the first women were allowed to sit in on lectures at the university.

## Campus

The university campus has buildings all over the city of Zürich. The main campuses are in the city centre, Irchelpark and Oerlikon. The construction of the university buildings started in 1973. The campus was inaugurated in 1979.

## Museums

There is a Museum of Medical History in the main building of the University.

## Academics

University of Zurich and the ETH (Federal Institute for Technology) work together in the fields of bioscience and finance.

### Rankings

The _Times Higher Education_ ranked the University of Zurich 26th place in Europe and 85th worldwide. _Newsweek_ ranked the university 11th in Europe and 46th worldwide.

## Student Life

The University of Zurich has an Academic Sports Association (ASVZ). The ASVZ offers a wide range of classes. The student association (VSUZH) organizes events and works with the university administration.

## Canteens

The university has 16 canteens. Students and Staff get a discount when they show their university ID.

‘Obere Mensa’ is the biggest canteen on campus. They have three set menus for lunch every day. You can choose from two meat options or a vegetarian/vegan option. ‘Untere Mensa’ is just a few steps away and offers three other menus. The menus cost can vary in price, from 6CHF to 17CHF depending on what you choose. Both canteens have a large salad and dessert buffet bar.
Ernie Colón

**Ernie Colón** (July 13, 1931 – August 8, 2019) was an American comics artist. He was known for drawing comic books relating to superheroes, horror and politics. He was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Colón was best known for his works _Arak, Son of Thunder_, _Amethyst, Princess of Gemworld_, _Casper the Friendly Ghost_, _Richie Rich_, _SpyCat_ and _The 9/11 Report: A Graphic Adaptation_.

Colón died August 8, 2019 in Huntington, New York from colorectal cancer at the age of 88.
Huntington, New York

The **Town of Huntington** is a town in Suffolk County, New York, United States. It was founded in 1653. It is located on the north shore of Long Island. Huntington is part of the New York metropolitan area. As of the United States 2020 Census, the town population was 204,127.
Dave Parks

**David Wayne Parks** (December 25, 1941 – August 8, 2019) was an American football wide receiver/end in the NFL. He played for the San Francisco 49ers from 1964 to 1967, the New Orleans Saints from 1968 to 1972 and for the Houston Oilers in 1973. He was born in Muenster, Texas.

Parks died on August 8, 2019 in Austin, Texas at the age of 77.
Fahrudin Jusufi

**Fahrudin Jusufi** (; 8 December 1939 – 9 August 2019) was a Yugoslavian footballer. He played for the national team from 1959 to 1967. He played as a full-back. Jusufi also played for Partizan from 1957 to 1970 and for Eintracht Frankfurt from 1970 to 1972. Jusufi was born in Dragaš, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Jusufi died on 9 August 2019 in Hamburg, Germany at the age of 79.

### Player

**Partizan**
- Yugoslav First League: 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1964–65

**Eintracht Frankfurt**
- UEFA Intertoto Cup: 1966–67

**Yugoslavia**
- 1960 European Nations' Cup: Runner-up
- 1960 Summer Olympics: Gold medal

### Individual

**Awards**
- World Soccer World XI: 1962, 1963, 1968
- _kicker_ Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1967-1968

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Fahrudin Jusufi
- **image**: Fahrudin Jusufi (1966).jpg
- **image size**: 225px
- **caption**: Jusufi with FK Partizan, Partizan in 1966
- **fullname**: Fahrudin Jusufi
- **birth place**: Dragash, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
- **death place**: Hamburg, Germany
- **height**: 1.77 m
- **position**: Defender (association football), Full-back
- **youthyears1**: 1955–1957
- **youthclubs1**: FK Partizan, Partizan
- **years1**: 1957–1966
- **clubs1**: FK Partizan, Partizan
- **caps1**: 162
- **goals1**: 1
- **years2**: 1966–1970
- **clubs2**: Eintracht Frankfurt
- **caps2**: 111
- **goals2**: 2
- **years3**: 1970–1972
- **clubs3**: SG Germania Wiesbaden, Germania Wiesbaden
- **years4**: 1972
- **clubs4**: FC Dornbirn 1913, Dornbirn
- **nationalyears1**: 1959–1967
- **nationalteam1**: Yugoslavia national football team, Yugoslavia
- **nationalcaps1**: 55
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1972–1977
- **managerclubs1**: FC Dornbirn 1913, FC Dornbirn
- **manageryears2**: 1980–1981
- **managerclubs2**: FC Schalke 04, Schalke 04
- **manageryears3**: 1982–1985
- **managerclubs3**: SG Wattenscheid 09
- **manageryears4**: 1986–1987
- **managerclubs4**: TSV 1860 München, 1860 Munich
- **manageryears5**: 1987–1988
- **managerclubs5**: FK Partizan, Partizan
- **manageryears6**: 1989
- **managerclubs6**: NK Čelik Zenica, Čelik Zenica
Spitsbergen

**Spitsbergen** (which is also spelled **Spitzbergen**) is the largest island of the archipelago Svalbard. It was called **West Spitsbergen** until 1965. The name East Spitsbergen was proposed for the third-largest island of the group, Edgeøya.

Today, it is the only island on Svalvard which is settled permanently. The island has a size of about  by

There are only few active settlements on Spitsbergen, among them

- Barentsburg, about 500 people
- Longyearbyen, main settlement, about 2.500 people
- Ny-Ålesund, scientific station, about 30-35 peolple
- Sveagruva,mining town, about 300, many commuting from Longyearbyen

There are several abandoned ones:

- Grumant, mining town, abandoned in 1965
- Colesbukta, shipping terminal for Grumant, about half-way between Grumant and Barentsburg.
- Ny-London, mining town, abandoned in the 1920s. Near Ny-Alesund
- Pyramiden, mining town, mostly abandoned in the 1990s

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Spitsbergen
- **image name**: Spitsbergen.png
- **image caption**: Map of the Svalbard archipelago, with Spitsbergen emphasized in solid red. Inset shows the islands' place in Northern Europe.
- **location**: Arctic Ocean
- **archipelago**: Svalbard
- **area km2**: 37673
- **rank**: 36th
- **highest mount**: Newtontoppen
- **elevation m**: 1717
- **country**: Norway
- **country largest city**: Longyearbyen
- **population**: 2,642
- **population as of**: 2012
Liu Yifei

**Liu Yifei** (, born **An Feng**; August 25, 1987), also known as **Crystal Liu**, is a Chinese-American actress, singer, and model. She was born in Wuhan, Hubei, China, and graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 2002. She played the role of Mulan in The Walt Disney Company's 2020 live-action movie _Mulan_.

## Movie

- 2002: The Story of a Noble Family (TV)
- 2003: Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (TV)
- 2004: Love of May
- 2004: The Love Winner
- 2005: Chinese Paladin (TV)
- 2006: The Return of the Condor Heroes (TV)
- 2006: Abao's Story
- 2008: The Forbidden Kingdom
- 2010: Love In Disguise
- 2011: White Vengeance
- 2011: A Chinese Ghost Story
- 2012: The Four
- 2012: Assassins
- 2013: The Four II
- 2014: The Four III
- 2014: Outcast
- 2015: The Third Way of Love
- 2015: Night Peacock
- 2016: So Young 2: Never Gone
- 2017:The Chinese Widow
- 2017: Hanson and the Beast
- 2017: Once Upon a Time
- 2020: _Mulan_

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **background**: solo_singer
- **origin**: Japan
- **instrument**: Vocal
- **label**: Sony Music Entertainment Japan, Sony Japan


## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **name1**: Liu Yifei
- **p**: Liú Yìfēi
- **altname**: Liu Ximeizi
- **p2**: Liú Xīměizǐ
- **altname3**: An Feng
- **p3**: Ān Fēng


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Crystal Liu Yifei
- **image**: Liu Yifei at the 2016 BAZAAR Stars’ Charity Night.jpg
- **caption**: Liu Yifei in 2016
- **birth name**: An Feng
- **birth place**: Wuhan, Hubei, China
- **other names**: Crystal Liu
- **nationality**: Chinese people, Chinese
Americans, American (later naturalized)
- **alma mater**: Beijing Film Academy
- **years active**: 2002 - present
Selective mutism

**Selective mutism** (also referred as **SM**) is an anxiety disorder where a person normally cannot speak in specific situations, specific places, or to specific people if a certain condition is triggered. Selective mutism usually happens while the person has a social anxiety disorder. Children and adults with selective mutism are fully capable of speech and understanding language but simply cannot speak because they physically cannot speak in certain settings. People with selective mutism stay silent even when the consequences of their silence include shame, social rejection, or punishment.
Islip, New York

**Islip** is a town in Suffolk County, New York.
Holtsville, New York

**Holtsville** is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 18,937 at the 2020 census.
Babylon (village), New York

**Babylon** is a village in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 12,188 at the 2020 census. It is about  from New York City at the Queens border, and about  from Manhattan.
Deer Creek, Oklahoma

**Deer Creek** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Jefferson, Oklahoma

**Jefferson** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Jefferson, Oklahoma
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: OKMap-doton-Jefferson.PNG
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Jefferson, Oklahoma
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oklahoma
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oklahoma, County
- **subdivision name2**: Grant County, Oklahoma, Grant
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.71
- **area land km2**: 0.71
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.27
- **area land sq mi**: 0.27
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 9
- **population density km2**: 12.71
- **population density sq mi**: 32.97
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1047
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 40-37750
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2412802
Lamont, Oklahoma

**Lamont** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Centerville, New York

**Centerville** is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 929 at the 2020 census.
Alfred (town), New York

**Alfred** is a town in Allegany County, New York.
Alfred (village), New York

**Alfred** is a village in Allegany County, New York.
Devol, Oklahoma

**Devol** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Randlett, Oklahoma

**Randlett** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Dewar, Oklahoma

**Dewar** is a town of Oklahoma, in the United States.
New Lebanon, New York

**New Lebanon** is a town in Columbia County, New York, United States. It is about  southeast of Albany. In 1910, 1,378 people lived in New Lebanon. The population was 2,514 at the 2020 census.
Lorenz Park, New York

**Lorenz Park** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Columbia County, New York, United States. The population was 2,001 at the 2020 census.
Wyandotte, Oklahoma

**Wyandotte** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States. It lies approximately one mile south of US Highway 60. Its name was derived from the Wyandotte tribe. They were removed from the area in 1867.
North Enid, Oklahoma

**North Enid** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Dibble, Oklahoma

**Dibble** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Dickson, Oklahoma

**Dickson** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Dickson, Oklahoma
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Dickson Oklahoma Elementary School.jpg
- **image caption**: Dickson Elementary School
- **pushpin map**: Oklahoma
- **pushpin label**: Dickson
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of Oklahoma
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oklahoma
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oklahoma, County
- **subdivision name2**: Carter County, Oklahoma, Carter
- **area total km2**: 36.47
- **area land km2**: 36.17
- **area water km2**: 0.30
- **area total sq mi**: 14.08
- **area land sq mi**: 13.96
- **area water sq mi**: 0.12
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 1331
- **population density sq mi**: 95.31
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone (Americas), Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CST
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 856
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 73401
- **area code**: 580
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 40-20700
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2412429
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population density km2**: 36.80
Dill City, Oklahoma

**Dill City** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.
Foss, Oklahoma

**Foss** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Foss, Oklahoma
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: OKMap-doton-Foss.PNG
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Foss shown in Oklahoma
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oklahoma
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oklahoma, County
- **subdivision name2**: Washita County, Oklahoma, Washita
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 1.91
- **area land km2**: 1.91
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.74
- **area land sq mi**: 0.74
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 101
- **population density sq mi**: 137.23
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1621
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 73647
- **area code**: Area code 580, 580
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 40-27450
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2412645
- **population density km2**: 52.96
Drummond, Oklahoma

**Drummond** is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Drummond, Oklahoma
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image map**: Garfield County Oklahoma incorporated and unincorporated areas Drummond highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Garfield County, Oklahoma, Garfield County and the state of Oklahoma
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Oklahoma
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Oklahoma, County
- **subdivision name2**: Garfield County, Oklahoma, Garfield
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 0.71
- **area land km2**: 0.71
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area total sq mi**: 0.27
- **area land sq mi**: 0.27
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 455
- **population density km2**: 640.57
- **population density sq mi**: 1660.58
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 1224
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 73735
- **area code**: Area code 580, 580
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 40-21700
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2412448
Nordaustlandet

**Nordaustlandet** (translates to Northeast land) is the second biggest island of Svalbard. It lies to the northeast of Spitsbergen, which is the biggest island of the group, and the only islands with permanent settlements. Northeast land is about  by . It is uninhabited, and there are no settlements on it. During World War II, Germans operated a weather station.
Edgeøya

**Edgeøya** is the third-largest island of Svalbard. It is east of Spitsbergen. Today, the island is uninhabited, but there are traces of human settlements: The Pomors left some huts, and probably came there in the 16th century. There are also abandoned whaling stations.
John Margetson

**Sir John William Denys Margetson** (9 October 1927 – 19 October 2020) was a British politician. He was the British Ambassador to Vietnam from 1978 to 1980, the United Nations from 1983 to 1984, and the Netherlands from 1984 to 1988.

He was appointed CMG in 1979 and knighted KCMG in 1986.

Margetson died on 19 October 2020 at the age of 93.
Jessie Reyez

**Jessie Reyez** (born June 12, 1991) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. Her single "Figures" (2016) peaked at number 58 on the Canadian Hot 100 in 2017. It was certified triple Platinum by Music Canada and Platinum by the RIAA.

Her first EP, _Kiddo_ (2017), won Breakthrough Artist at the 2018 Juno Awards. Her second EP, _Being Human in Public_ (2018), won R&B/Soul Recording of The Year at the 2019 Juno Awards and was nominated for Best Urban Contemporary Album at the 2020 Grammy Awards. Reyez again won the R&B/Soul Recording of the Year, for "Feel it Too" with Tory Lanez and Tainy, at the 2020 Juno Awards, where she was also nominated for Artist of the Year.

Her first album, _Before Love Came to Kill Us_, was released on March 27, 2020. The album peaked at number 13 on the US Billboard 200.

Reyez has written songs for Calvin Harris, Kehlani, Dua Lipa and Normani. She has also worked with Eminem.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jessie Reyez
- **image**: Jessie Reyez - Collision 2019 Toronto (47105669284) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Reyez in Toronto, Canada (2019)
- **birth name**: Jessica Reyez
- **birth place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **years active**: 2014–present
Capita

**Capita plc**, commonly known as **Capita**, is an international business process outsourcing and professional services company headquartered in London.

It is the largest business process outsourcing and professional services company in the UK, with an overall market share of 29% in 2016, and has clients in central government, local government and the private sector. Roughly half of its turnover comes from the private sector and half from the public sector. Whilst UK-focused, Capita also has operations across Europe, Africa and Asia.

It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

Capita was founded in 1984, as a part of the non-profit CIPFA (Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy).

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Capita plc
- **logo**: Capita logo.svg
- **type**: Public limited company
- **foundation**: 1984
- **location**: London, England, United Kingdom
- **key people**: Sir Ian Powell (Chairman)
 Jonathan Lewis (Chief Executive)
- **industry**: Business process outsourcing
Professional services
- **products**: BPO & service transformation
Back office administration
Customer service
Finance & treasury
Claims & policy administration
HR, staff support & training
ICT & software
Corporate services
Advisory services
Property & infrastructure
Offshore outsourcing
- **revenue**: Pound sterling, £3,918.4 million (2018)
- **operating income**: Pound sterling, £34.9 million (2018)
- **net income**: Pound sterling, £273.5 million (2018)
- **num employees**: 63,000 (2019)