juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Women's Super League

The **Women's Super League** (**WSL**, or currently known as the **Barclays Women's Super League** for sponsorship reasons) is the highest league of women's football in England. Established in 2010, it was run by the Football Association through the 2023–24 season, and currently features 12 fully professional teams. It will expand to 14 teams in 2026–27.

It was founded as the FA Women's Super League (FA WSL) in 2010, and planned to start play that year, but its first season was delayed to 2011. Originally, the WSL played a summer schedule, starting its season in April and ending it in August. As the league expanded, the season start moved to March and the end to September. In 2016, the FA announced that it would change the WSL calendar to a winter schedule, starting in September and ending the following May. This aligned the women's league season with English men's seasons. A shortened season called the FA WSL Spring Series took place from February to May 2017, bridging the transition from a summer season to a winter season.

In November 2023, all 24 teams in the WSL and the second tier of English women's football, the Women's Championship (since renamed Women's Super League 2), agreed to form a new organisation to run the women's professional game in England, taking over from the FA. The organisation was named NewCo, and Nikki Doucet was named CEO. Starting with the 2024–25 season, the company was known as Women's Professional Leagues Limited (WPLL). After the season, the organisation rebranded once again and is now known as WSL Football.

## Infobox (football league)

- **image**:
- **founded**:
Displaced FA Women's Premier League National Division, Premier League National as level 1 division
- **first**: 2011 FA WSL, 2011
- **country**: England
- **confed**: UEFA
- **teams**: 12 (14 in 2026–27)
- **levels**: 1
- **relegation**: _None_ (2011–2012)
Women's Super League 2, FA WSL 2 (2013–2018)
Women's Super League 2, FA Women's Championship (2018–2022)
Women's Super League 2, Women's Championship (2022–2025)
Women's Super League 2 (2025–)
- **confed cup**: UEFA Women's Champions League, UEFA Champions League
- **champions**: Chelsea F.C. Women, Chelsea
- **season**: 2024–25 Women's Super League, 2024–25
- **tv**: BT Sport
BBC Sport
Liverpool F.C. Women

**Liverpool Football Club Women** is an English women's football club. They have been the women's division of Liverpool Football Club since 1994. The team was founded in 1989.

## Infobox (football club)

- **nickname**: The Reds
- **ground**: Prenton Park
- **capacity**: 16,587
- **clubname**: Liverpool
- **image**: File:Liverpool FC crest on Walton Breck Road.jpg
- **fullname**: Liverpool Football Club Women
- **founded**: , as Newton Ladies F.C.
- **owner**: Fenway Sports Group
- **chrtitle**: CEO
- **chairman**: Billy Hogan
- **manager**: Matt Beard
- **league**: FA Women's Super League, Women's Super League
- **season**: 2022/23
- **position**: ke-7
- **website**: https://www.liverpoolfc.com/
- **pattern la1**: _liverpool2324h
- **pattern b1**: _liverpool2324h
- **pattern ra1**: _liverpool2324h
- **leftarm1**: E00000
- **body1**: E00000
- **rightarm1**: E00000
- **shorts1**: E00000
- **socks1**: E00000
Ranoidea elkeae

***Ranoidea elkeae*** is a tree frog from Indonesia. Scientists saw it near the Kalibum River.
Ranoidea eschata

***Ranoidea eschata*** is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists saw this frog on Rossel Island and Sudest Island, which are part of the Louisiade Archipelago.
Ecosia

**Ecosia** is a search engine based in Berlin, Germany. Its profits are mainly given to nonprofit organizations for replanting trees.

The description of the company show it is a social business. It keeps information about users safe.The company claims to have planted over 200 million trees around the world.

## Search engine

When the company was created, it used Yahoo!, Microsoft Bing, and Wikimedia's technology. Yahoo! served as advertisements. Soon in 2018, Ecosia said it would be a privacy-friendly search engine. In the Privacy Policy it states that it would not permanently store data or use tracking services. When a search is made to a partnered website, a Euro is donated to tree replant services. From September 2023, Ecosia will be partnering with new search providers to keep improving your search experience and to have an even greater positive climate impact. From now on, you will be getting search results from both Microsoft Bing and Google, to improve your search experience.

## History

Ecosia was officially launched on December 7, 2009 as a search engine to plant and replant trees. By 2011, €250,000 was raised. Ecosia spent it funds in 2014 donating to the Plant a Billion Trees program. On January 23, 2020, Ecosia spent all of its funds to ReForestNow.

## Extension

Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Microsoft Edge, and a few other browsers have the Ecosia extension that allows it to become the default search engine. Ecosia is available as an app for Android and iOS.

On April 22, 2024, Ecosia launched its own Chromium-based web browser for desktop users. The company also started to promote affiliate links to collect revenue from user purchases on sites such as Amazon.

## Related pages

- OceanHero

## Other websites

- Ecosia
- YouTube page

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: Ecosia
- **logo**: File:Logo Ecosia 2022.svg
- **type**: Search engine
- **founder**: Christian Kroll
- **url**: https://www.ecosia.org
- **revenue**: 35.3M€ (2023)
- **commercial**: Yes
- **users**: >20,000,000
- **language**: English and 27 more
- **headquarters**: Berlin, Germany
Penelope Pussycat

**Penelope Pussycat** is an animated cartoon cat shown in the Warner Bros. classic _Looney Tunes_. She is usually a non-speaker, though she meows and purrs. She was often called Penelope, Fifi, Fabrette and Le Cat. The name _Penelope Pussycat_ was created under Warner Bros. for marketing.

Penelope first appeared in the 1949 animated short _Scent-imental Reasons_. That movie got an Academy Award.

Her first speaking role was _Carrotblanca_, a 1995 animated short movie.
Inka Bause

**Inka Bause** (born 21 November 1968 in Leipzig) is a German schlager singer, TV presenter and actress.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Inka Bause
- **image**: Inka-Bause-2.jpg
- **caption**: Inka Bause in 2014
- **birth place**: Leipzig, East Germany
- **website**: [http://www.inka-musik.de/ inka-musik.de]
Converse

**Converse** is an American lifestyle brand known for sneakers, skating shoes, footwear, apparel, and accessories. The company was founded by Marquis Mills Converse, and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. The corporation is     owned by Nike Inc.

## References

Converse Oficial  Global And **Converse Latam** (Latino American)

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Converse Inc.
- **logo**: Converse logo.svg
- **logo size**: 180
- **image**: Converse Headquarters building 2015.jpg
- **image size**: 250
- **image caption**: Converse world headquarters building on Boston's Lovejoy Wharf
- **type**: Subsidiary
- **industry**: Footwear, Textile industry, textile
- **founded**: in Malden, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **founder**: Marquis Mills Converse
- **hq location**: Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **num locations**: More than 100
U.S. retail stores
- **num locations year**: 2018
- **area served**: Worldwide
- **key people**: Scott Uzzell, President & CEO
- **products**: Sneakers, clothing, accessories
- **brands**: Converse
- **parent**: Nike, Inc. (2003-present)
Stephen A. Smith

**Stephen Anthony Smith** (born October 14, 1967) is an American sports television personality, radio host and journalist. He works for ESPN. He is a commentator on ESPN's _First Take_. He is also an analyst for EPSN's _SportsCenter_.

Smith was born in the Bronx, New York City. He grew up in Hollis, Queens. His parents were from Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands.
Grana

**Grana** (Gra-nuh) are the thylakoid cell stacks in a chloroplast cell. Its singular name is "Granum". It is located in the stroma of the chloroplast.
Polynesian languages

The **Polynesian languages** are a group of languages spoken in Oceania. They all belong in the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian languages. They are mostly spoken in Polynesia, but some are spoken in nearby Melanesia and Micronesia.

There are around 30-40 Polynesian languages, with Samoan having the most speakers. Other well-known Polynesian languages include Māori, Tongan, Hawaiian and Tahitian.

## History

The Polynesian languages formed when Austronesians in New Caledonia (the Lapita culture) started moving to other parts of Oceania. Navigation of Oceania continued until 1300AD, with the discovery of New Zealand (Aotearoa) by the Māori people.

Today, there are over 2 million Polynesians, although speakers of Polynesian languages number far less due to historical reasons such as disease and colonialism.

## Immigrant populations

|Language|Number of speakers in Australia|Number of speakers in New Zealand|
| --- | --- | --- |
|Cook Islands Māori|5,119|7,725|
|Māori|11,746|50,000 fluent 149,000 with some knowledge|
|Niuean|253|5,400|
|Samoan|44,875|86,403|
|Tokelauan|956|1,144 (mainland), 1,400 (Tokelau)|
|Tongan|17,694|31,839|

## Sound changes

Throughout the Polynesian languages, many sound changes occur. They mainly exist in consonants. For example, Samoan "f" corresponds to Hawaiian "h".

Hawaiian ***h**ale_ - Samoan ***f**ale_ (house)

Hawaiian _alo**h**a_ - Samoan _talo**f**a_ (hello)

## Related pages

- Polynesian people
- Polynesia

## Infobox (language family)

- **name**: Polynesian languages
- **region**: Polynesia, with outliers in Melanesia and Micronesia
- **ethnicity**: Polynesian people
- **familycolor**: Austronesian
- **child1**: Tongic languages, Tongic
- **child2**: Nuclear Polynesian languages, Nuclear Polynesian
- **fam1**: Austronesian languages, Austronesian
- **fam2**: Malayo-Polynesian languages, Malayo-Polynesian
- **fam3**: Oceanic languages, Oceanic
- **fam4**: Central Pacific languages, Central Pacific
- **fam5**: East Fijian-Polynesian languages, East Fijian-Polynesian
- **script**: Katakana, Hiragana, Hangul
Donald Trump (disambiguation)

**Donald Trump** (born June 14, 1946) is the 45th president of the United States, as well as an American businessman and television personality.

**Donald Trump** may also refer to:

## People

- Donald Trump Jr. (born 1977), American businessman and first child of Donald Trump
- Donald L. Trump (born 1945), American oncologist

## Other uses

- "Donald Trump" (song), a 2011 single by rapper Mac Miller
- "Donald Trump (Black Version)", a song by The Time from the 1990 album _Pandemonium_
- "Donald Trump" (_Last Week Tonight_), a February 28, 2016 segment on the news satire program _Last Week Tonight with John Oliver_

## Related pages

- Presidency of Donald Trump, his presidency
- r/The_Donald, a former Internet forum hosted on Reddit
- Donaldtrumpi (disambiguation)
- List of things named after Donald Trump
- Trump (disambiguation)
- Donald Crump (1933–2011), commissioner of the Canadian Football League
- Jeff Trachta, appeared as "The Singing Trump" on _America's Got Talent_ (season 12)
R/The Donald

**r/The_Donald** was a subreddit on Reddit where users created discussions and memes about U.S. president Donald Trump. It was first created in June 2015 following the announcement of Trump's presidential campaign, the group grew to over 790,000 people who call themselves as "Patriots." The group was banned in June 2020 for violating Reddit rules on harassment and targeting. It was one of the most active groups on Reddit.

## Infobox (website)

- **name**: r/The_Donald
- **caption**: The front page of r/The_Donald on May 20, 2017, before quarantine. Quarantine has since removed all subreddit CSS
- **collapsible**: yes
- **collapsetext**: Screenshot
- **type**: Subreddit
- **language**: English
- **founder**: u/jcm267
- **current status**: Banned (since ) Moved to website r/The Donald#TheDonald.win, thedonald.win.
GirlsDoPorn

**GirlsDoPorn** was an American pornographic website active between 2009 and 2020. It was based in San Diego, California. It shut down because six people from the site were charged with sex trafficking, fraud, and coercion in November 2019. Two more people were charged with preventing police from stopping sex trafficking in December 2019.  The website shut down in January 2020.  The United States Department of Justice said that the website and its sister website, GirlsDoToys, had earned over $17 million.
Hector the Bulldog

**Hector the Bulldog** is an animated cartoon character in Warner Bros. _Looney Tunes_ and _Merrie Melodies_ series of cartoons. Hector is a muscular bulldog and walks pigeon-toed. He often wears a black collar with silver studs.

Hector first appeared in _Peck up Your Troubles_ (1945). In this movie, he stops Sylvester the Cat from getting a woodpecker. In _A Hare Grows in Manhattan_, he leads a street gang of dogs. However, his usual role is protecting Tweety Bird from Sylvester and other danger. Granny is the owner of Hector.

Hector is a beige and brown dog. When Granny is away or not protecting Tweety Bird from Sylvester the Cat, Hector will step in and protect Tweety. The bulldog will often risk his own life to help Tweety Bird.
Norm Spencer

**Norman Spencer** (February 23, 1958 – August 31, 2020) was a Canadian actor and voice actor best known for his portrayal of the Marvel Comics character Cyclops in _X-Men: The Animated Series_ and the _Marvel vs. Capcom_ video games.

## Death

He died on August 31, 2020 at the age of 62.

### Movie

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2000|_Bait_|Bound Guard|||

### Animated movies

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1989|_Babar: The Movie_|Additional voice|||
|2003|_Rescue Heroes: The Movie_|Billy Blazes|||

### Television

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1990|_E.N.G._|Policeman|One episode - "Catch a Falling Star"||
|1990-1991|_Top Cops_|John Horninek / Dick Tracy|Two episodes - "Anthony & Richard Mantellino/Harry Minor/Tony Rizo"; "Connie Higgins/Dick Tracy"||
|1991|_Katts and Dog_|Additional voice|One episode - "Club Dead"||
|1994|_Forever Knight_|Man|One episode - "Killer Instinct"||
|1996|_Due South_|Agent Shorren|One episode - "Red, White or Blue"||
|1996|_Trilogy of Terror II_|Officer #1|Television film||
|1999|_Relic Hunter_|Delivery Man|One episode - "Flag Day"||
|1999|_Earth: Final Conflict_|SWAT Team Leader|One episode - "Second Chances"||
|2006|_Cradle of Lies_|Arthur Whitney|Television film||
|2009|_Cra$h & Burn_|Mr. Forester|One episode - "Trust"||
|2009-2010|_Majority Rules!_|Reporter / Moderator|Recurring role; seven episodes||
|2010|_The Latest Buzz_|Boss Man|One episode - "The You're Toast Issue"||

### Television (Animated)

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1990|_Piggsburg Pigs!_|Puff|Credited as Norman Spencer||
|1992–1997|_X-Men: The Animated Series_|Cyclops|Main role||
|1993-1997|_The Busy World of Richard Scarry_|Additional voice|||
|1995|_Spider-Man_|Cyclops|Two episodes - "Neogenic Nightmare Chapter 4: The Mutant Agenda"; "Neogenic Nightmare Chapter 5: Mutants Revenge"||
|1995|_Ultraforce_|Additional voice|One episode - "Prime Time"||
|1998|_Silver Surfer_|Drax the Destroyer|Three episodes - "Learning Curve: Part 1"; "Learning Curve: Part 2"; "The End of Eternity"||
|1998–1999|_Dumb Bunnies_|Sly Fox|Recurring role; twelve episodes||
|1998–2000|_Mythic Warriors: Guardians of the Legend_|Hades|Two episodes - "Hercules and the Titans: The Last Battle"; "Persephone and the Winter Seeds"||
|1999–2002|_Rescue Heroes_|Billy Blazes|Main role||
|2007|_Grossology_|Granite McChin|One episode - "Lights Out"||
|2008|_Chilly Beach: The Canadian President_|Reporter|Television film||

### Video Games

|Year|Title|Role|class="unsortable"|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1994|_X-Men: Children of the Atom_|Cyclops / Scott Summers|Credited as Norman Spencer||
|1996|_X-Men vs. Street Fighter_|Cyclops / Scott Summers|Credited as Norman Spencer||
|1997|_Marvel Super Heroes vs. Street Fighter_|Cyclops / Scott Summers|||
|2000|_Marvel vs. Capcom 2: New Age of Heroes_|Cyclops / Scott Summers|||

## Infobox (person)

- **birth name**: Norman Spencer
- **occupation**: Actor, voice actor
- **years active**: 1989–2010
Bukit Kutu

**Bukit Kutu** or **Treacher Hill** is a ghost town located on a mountain in Selangor, Malaysia. It is a town no one lived anymore. It was classified as secondary hill station by Aiken due to no growth happening in the town.

The place name Treacher Hill comes from the former British Resident of Selangor, William Hood Treacher, while the other name Bukit Kutu comes from Orang Asli people who say that the road is too long until say "Kutu". "Kutu" in Malay language means flea and "Bukit" means hill, hence it is called as "flea hill".

The town was opened in 1893 and this town only has two bungalows. It was damaged by the Japanese army with a bomb during World War II. After that, no one lived in this town anymore. The Chimney is the only thing that still standing in this town. The chimney  used to be a bungalow belonging by Tom Sargent, construction engineer for Federated Malay States Railway. The town has now very popular for hikers to walk in the route.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bukit Kutu
- **settlement type**: Ghost town
- **image skyline**: Bukit Kutu ghost town 2011.png
- **image caption**: Remains of Bukit Kutu
- **etymology**:
Treacher Hill: former British Resident of Selangor, William Hood Treacher
Bukit Kutu: Flea (in Malay language)
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: States and federal territories of Malaysia, State
- **subdivision name1**: Selangor, Selangor Darul Ehsan
- **subdivision type2**: District
- **subdivision name2**: Hulu Selangor
- **established title**: Opened
- **established date**: 1893
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **elevation m**: 1053
- **population as of**: 2020
- **population total**: 0
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone1**: Malaysian time
- **utc offset1**: +08:00
Filiz Aker

**Filiz Aker** (20 August 1963 - 27 August 2017) was a Turkish movie actress.

Aker died on 27 August 2017, aged 54. Three day later, she was buried at Tuzla Cemetery in Istanbul.

## Movies

- 1986 – _Kral Affetmez_
- 1987 – _İnsan Avcıları_
- 1988 – _Kurtlar Geceyi Sever_
- 1988 – _Sürgün_
- 1988 – _Alman Avrat 40 Bin Mark_
- 1989 – _Vahşi ve Güzel_
- 1994 – _Bir Sonbahar Hikayesi_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Filiz Aker
- **birth name**: Fatoş Bayer
- **birth place**: Yozgat, Turkey
- **death place**: Istanbul, Turkey
- **nationality**: Turkish
- **occupation**: actress
Robert J. Sunell

**Robert John Sunell**  (5 June 1929 – 8 August 2020) was a major general in the United States Army. He was Program Manager of Tank Systems for the United States Army Tank-Automotive Command. Sunell was born in Astoria, Oregon. He served on the U.S. Army between 1953 to 1988.

Sunell died on 8 August 2020 at the age of 91.
Robert Williams (psychologist)

**Robert Lee Williams II** (February 20, 1930 – August 12, 2020) was an American professor emeritus of psychology and African and Afro-American studies at the Washington University in St. Louis. He was born in Little Rock, Arkansas.

He was a well known person in the history of African-American Psychology.  He was well known as a critic of racial and cultural biases in IQ testing. He created the Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity. He was a founding member of the Association of Black Psychologists, and served as its second president.

Williams died on August 12, 2020 in St. Louis, Missouri at the age of 90.
Ralph Ferguson

**Ralph Ferguson**,  (September 13, 1929August 30, 2020) was a Canadian farmer and politician. He was born in Ontario. He was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1980 federal election as the Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for Lambton--Middlesex.

He lost his MP re-election in 1984 and was re-elected in 1988 and retired in 1993. During the John Turner cabinet, he was Minister of Agriculture.

Ferguson died on August 30, 2020, at age 90.
Ángel Faus Belau

**Angel Faus Belau** (9 February 1936 – 30 August 2020) was a Spanish journalist and educator. He was born in Villarreal, Province of Castellón. He was a communications professor at the University of Navarra. He was a well known expert of European radio communication. He was a member of the Academia Española de la Radio.

Faus Belau died on 30 August 2020 in Castellón de la Plana at the age of 84.
Jacques Galipeau

**Jacques Galipeau** (22 September 1923 – 30 August 2020) was a Canadian actor and comedian. He was born in Montreal.

Galipeau was known for his roles in _Beau temps, mauvais temps_ (1955), _Les Belles Histoires des pays d'en haut_ (1969), _The Pyx_ (1973), _La Petite Patrie_ (1974), _Bingo_ (1974), _Duplessis_ (1977), _He Shoots, He Scores_ (1991), _Black List_ (1995), _Set Me Free_ (1999) and _Chaos and Desire_ (2002).

Galipeau died on 30 August 2020, aged 96.
Nina Bocharova

**Nina Antonovna Bocharova** (, September 24, 1924 – August 30, 2020) was a Soviet-Ukrainian gymnast. She won four medals at the 1952 Summer Olympics: two gold medals and two silver medals. She was born in Suprunivka, Poltava Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union.

## Death

Bocharova died on August 30, 2020 in Rome, Italy, aged 95. She died 26 days before her 96th birthday.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Nina Bocharova
- **fullname**: Nina Antonovna Bocharova
- **birth place**: Suprunivka, Poltava Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **sport**: Gymnastics
- **show-medals**: yes
Motorcycle speedway

**Motorcycle speedway**, usually referred to as **speedway**, is a motorcycle sport involving four and sometimes up to six riders competing over four anti-clockwise laps of an oval circuit.

## Infobox (sport)

- **image**: Łukasz Sówka wisniowy.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **caption**: A speedway rider on the track
- **union**: Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme
- **nickname**: Speedway
- **first**: 1923
- **contact**: Contact
- **team**: 2 at a time on track
- **category**: Outdoor
- **olympic**: No
- **iwga**: Invitational: 1985 World Games, 1985 and 2017 World Games, 2017
Jerzy Szczakiel

**Jerzy Szczakiel** (28 January 1949 – 1 September 2020) was a Polish Speedway rider. He was one of three Polish nationals to win the Speedway World Championship. He won the championship in 1973. He was born in Grudzice, Poland.

Szczakiel died on 1 September 2020 in Paris, aged 71.
Jack Danzey

**Jack Danzey Jr.** (14 February 1941 – 31 August 2020) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer, referee and administrator. He played in the NSWRFL Premiership for the Newtown, Balmain and Cronulla-Sutherland clubs during the 1960s. His career lasted from 1960 to 1968. He was born in Sydney.

Danzey died on 31 August 2020 at the age of 79.

## Other websites

- Jack Danzey player summary at Rugby League Project
- Jack Danzey referee summary at Rugby League Project
Vladislav Krapivin

**Vladislav Petrovich Krapivin** (; 14 October 1938 – 1 September 2020) was a Russian children's books writer. He was born in Tyumen, then-Soviet Union. He began working for _Ural Pathfinder_ newspapers. Many of his books were published by Sverdlovsk Publishing House. His best known books were _Meet My Brother_ (1968) and _August: The Month of the Winds_ (1975).

Krapivin was hospitalized for pneumonia on 10 August 2020 in Yekaterinburg, Russia. He died on 1 September 2020, aged 81.
Tomomi Inada

is a Japanese lawyer and politician. She has been a member of the Japanese House of Representatives, representing the 1st Fukui Prefecture since September 2005. She is a member of the far-right organization Nippon Kaigi.

She was the 14th Japanese Minister of Defense from August 2016 to July 2017. She spent time as the Chairwoman of the Policy Research Council of the Liberal Democratic Party in her fourth term as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Tomomi Inada
- **native name lang**: ja
- **image**: Tomomi Inada 2017.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **office**: Minister of Defense (Japan), Minister of Defense
- **primeminister**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start**: 3 August 2016
- **term end**: 28 July 2017
- **predecessor**: Gen Nakatani
- **successor**: Fumio Kishida
- **office1**: Minister of Administrative Reform
- **primeminister1**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start1**: 26 December 2012
- **term end1**: 3 September 2014
- **predecessor1**: Katsuya Okada
- **successor1**: Haruko Arimura
- **office2**: Minister in charge of Civil Service Reform
- **primeminister2**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start2**: 26 December 2012
- **term end2**: 3 September 2014
- **predecessor2**: Katsuya Okada
- **successor2**: Haruko Arimura
- **office3**: Minister in charge of the Cool Japan Strategy
- **primeminister3**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start3**: 26 December 2012
- **term end3**: 3 September 2014
- **predecessor3**: Position established
- **successor3**: Shunichi Yamaguchi
- **office4**: Minister in charge of the Challenge Again Initiative
- **primeminister4**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start4**: 26 December 2012
- **term end4**: 3 September 2014
- **predecessor4**: Position established
- **successor4**: Shunichi Yamaguchi
- **office5**: Minister of State for Regulatory Reform
- **primeminister5**: Shinzō Abe
- **term start5**: 26 December 2012
- **term end5**: 3 September 2014
- **predecessor5**: Position established
- **successor5**: Haruko Arimura
- **office6**: Member of the House of Representatives of Japan, House of Representatives
from the 1st Fukui Prefecture
- **term start6**: 12 September 2005
- **predecessor6**: Isao Matsumiya
- **majority6**: 78,969 (50.00%)
- **birth name**: Tomomi Tsubakihara
- **birth place**: Echizen, Fukui, Echizen, Fukui Prefecture, Fukui, Japan
- **party**: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Liberal Democratic Party
- **spouse**: Ryuji Inada
- **children**: 2
- **alma mater**: Waseda University
- **net worth**: ¥181million Japanese yen, Yen
The Comey Rule

***The Comey Rule*** is an American miniseries based on the book _A Higher Loyalty_ by former FBI director James Comey.

The show is about FBI director James Comey as he serves under the new president of the United States Donald Trump.

It was announced in October 2019 that Billy Ray was to write and direct a miniseries produced by CBS Television Studios. Jeff Daniels played James Comey and Brendan Gleeson played Donald Trump. Michael Kelly, Jennifer Ehle, Holly Hunter, Steven Pasquale, Oona Chaplin, Scoot McNairy, William Sadler and T. R. Knight also starred with Peter Coyote cast as Robert Mueller.

In June 2020, the series was revealed to be named _The Comey Rule_ and will consist of two episodes totalling four hours.

It premiered over two nights on September 27 and 28, 2020.
Douglas McIlroy

**Malcolm Douglas McIlroy** is an American mathematician, engineer, and programmer. He is famous for inventing the pipeline used in the UNIX computer operating system, the principles of component-based software engineering  and several original UNIX utilities: spell, diff, sort, join, speak, and tr.

## Biography

Douglas McIlroy went to school and earned a Bachelor's degree in engineering physics from Cornell University in 1954 and a Ph.D. in applied mathematics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1959. In 1958, he joined Bell Labs. From 1965 to 1986, he was Head of Computer Research at Bell Labs. The UNIX operating system was invented in Bell Labs. In 1997, McIlroy retired from Bell Labs and went to work as an Adjunct Professor at Dartmouth College's Computer Science Department.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Malcolm Douglas McIlroy
- **thesis year**: 1959
- **thesis title**: On the Solution of the Differential Equations of Conical Shells
- **alma mater**: Cornell University (B.S., 1954)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Ph.D., 1959)
- **fields**: computer science, mathematics, engineering
- **caption**: McIlroy at the Japan Prize Foundation in 2011
- **image**: Douglas McIlroy.jpeg
Colombian weasel

The **Colombian weasel** (_Mustela felipei_), is rare. It is called the **Don Felipe's weasel**. It is only known from the departments of Huila and Cauca in Colombia and nearby northern Ecuador.

It only lives in riparian habitats at an altitude of 1,100 to 2,700 m (3,600 to 8,900 ft).

There is lots of deforestation in the watery habitats in the northern Andes of Colombia and Ecuador. Fewer than 10 known dead Colombian weasels have been studied. It is could be the rarest carnivore in South America. Obviously, it is a vulnerable species.

It is the second-smallest living carnivore. The upperparts and tail are blackish-brown, while the underparts are orange-buff.

The first photo of a living Colombian weasel was taken in 2011 by an amateur naturalist who found one trapped in his parents' house; the weasel later escaped. The image was uploaded to iNaturalist in 2018. It gained widespread attention.

## Description

Like all weasels, the Colombian weasel has a long body. Its average length is 22 cm (8.7 in). Its tail is 11.5 cm (4.5 in) long. It weighs between 120 and 150 g (4.2 and 5.3 oz). The Colombian weasel has a dark dorsal color. It also has a light orange color. The bottom of the feet does not have any fur. It has webbed feet that is found on the second, third, and fourth toes.

Like all weasels, the Colombian weasel is a carnivore. It mainly hunts fish, other small aquatic animals, and small  mammals.
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan

**Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan** (25 January 1948 – 13 May 2022) was the President of the United Arab Emirates, Emir of Abu Dhabi, and commander of the UAE Armed Forces.

## Biography

Khalifa was born to Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the first president of the United Arab Emirates (1971–2004) and emir of Abu Dhabi.

During his youth, he attended the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst.

He held a number of administrative posts throughout the 1960s before becoming the head of the Abu Dhabi Defence Force, which became the core of the UAE Armed Forces in 1971.

After the country became independent from the United Kingdom, Khalifa served in a number of government positions under his father. He was Defence Minister, Finance Minister, and Prime Minister. He also held a number of other administrative offices during the 1970s. In 1976, Khalifa became the deputy supreme commander of the armed forces under his father.

He succeeded his father as the President of the United Arab Emirates and Emir of Abu Dhabi in November 2004. One of Khalifa's earliest reforms was announcing that the Federal National Council would have half its members elected, but the other half would be appointed by the emirs.

A leaked diplomatic cable signed by the U.S. ambassador in 2010 described Khalifa as being an "uncharismatic personage".

The Al Nahyan family had $150 billion net worth in total.

In January 2014, Khalifa had a stroke and had bad health afterwards.

Khalifa died on 13 May 2022 in Abu Dhabi at the age of 73.

## Related pages

- Burj Khalifa

## Infobox (politician)

- **honorific prefix**: Excellency, His Excellency His Highness
- **name**: Khalifa Al Nahyan
- **title1**: List of rulers of individual Emirates of the United Arab Emirates, Ruler of Abu Dhabi
- **term label1**: Reign
- **term start1**: 2 November 2004
- **term end1**: 13 May 2022
- **predecessor1**: Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
- **successor1**: Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
- **office**: 2nd President of the United Arab Emirates
- **term start**: 3 November 2004
- **term end**: 13 May 2022
- **predecessor**: Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
- **successor**: Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
- **primeminister**: Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
- **birth name**: Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
- **image**: Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan-CROPPED.jpg
- **caption**: Khalifa Al Nahyan in 1997
- **spouse**: Shamsa bint Suhail Al Mazrouei (1964)
- **father**: Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
- **mother**: Hassa bint Mohammed bin Khalifa Al Nahyan
- **birth place**: Al Ain, Trucial States
(now United Arab Emirates)
- **death place**: Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- **children**: 6, including Mohammed bin Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Mohammed and Sultan bin Khalifa Al Nahyan, Sultan
Tarun Gogoi

**Tarun Gogoi**  (11 October 1934 – 23 November 2020) was an Indian politician. He was the Chief Minister of Assam from 2001 to 2016.

He was a member of the Indian National Congress and led the party to a record three consecutive electoral victories in Assam.

On 26 August 2020, Gogoi was hospitalized with COVID-19 and was given a blood plasma transplant in Guwahati, Assam. He died three months later on 23 November from problems caused by the infection, aged 86.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Tarun Gogoi - Kolkata 2013-02-10 4891 Cropped.JPG
- **office**: Chief Minister of Assam, 13th Chief Minister of Assam
- **term start**: 18 May 2001
- **term end**: 24 May 2016
- **predecessor**: Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
- **successor**: Sarbananda Sonowal
- **office1**: Member of the Legislative Assembly (India), Member of Legislative Assembly
 Titabar
- **predecessor1**: Dip Gogoi
- **term start1**: 20 September 2001
- **term end1**: 23 November 2020
- **office2**: Ministry of Food Processing Industries, Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Food Processing Industries
- **primeminister**: P. V. Narasimha Rao
- **term start2**: 1991
- **term end2**: 1996
- **office3**: Member of Parliament (India), Member of Parliament
 Kaliabor (Lok Sabha constituency), Kaliabor
- **predecessor3**: Keshab Mahanta
- **successor3**: Dip Gogoi
- **term start3**: 1998
- **term end3**: 2001
- **office4**: Member of the Legislative Assembly (India), Member of Legislative Assembly
 Margherita
- **predecessor4**: Kul Bahadur Chetri
- **successor4**: Pradyut Bordoloi
- **term start4**: 1996
- **term end4**: 1998
- **office5**: Member of Parliament (India), Member of Parliament
 Kaliabor (Lok Sabha constituency), Kaliabor
- **predecessor5**: Bhadreswar Tanti
- **successor5**: Keshab Mahanta
- **term start5**: 1991
- **term end5**: 1996
- **office6**: Member of Parliament (India), Member of Parliament
 Jorhat (Lok Sabha constituency), Jorhat
- **predecessor6**: Rajendranath Barua
- **successor6**: Parag Chaliha
- **term start6**: 1971
- **term end6**: 1984
- **birth place**: Jorhat district, Assam Province, British India
(present-day Assam, India)
- **death place**: Guwahati, Assam, India
- **party**: Indian National Congress
- **parents**: Dr. Kamaleswar Gogoi (father) and  Usha Gogoi (mother)
- **spouse**: Dolly Gogoi
- **children**: Chandrima Gogoi and Gaurav Gogoi
- **alma mater**: Gauhati University
- **profession**: Lawyer, politician
- **source**: [http://assamassembly.nic.in/biodata-cm.html Government of Assam]
Garaad Abdiqani

**Garaad Abdiqani** was the twentieth _garaad guud_ of the reer darawiish tribe. This means he was the 20th supreme chieftain of the reer darawiish tribe. During his term, he promoted peace between the Hashi Faction, a Warsangeli and Dhulbahante alliance, and SNM, another Somali group. The line of succession returned to the Baharsame lineage after Diiriye Guure became garaad guud of Dhulbahante when Diiriye Guure became Sultan of both Dhulbahante and Darawiish.
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam

**Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam** (4 June 1946 – 25 September 2020), also known as **S. P. Bala**, **S. P. B.**, or **Balu**, was an Indian musician, playback singer, music director, actor, and movie producer. His works were in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Hindi and Malayalam. He has recorded over 40,000 songs in 16 Indian languages.

He held the Guinness World Record for recording the highest num of songs by a singer with over 40,000 songs. He was born in Nellore, Andhra Pradesh,  India.

He was honored with the Padma Shri (2001) and Padma Bhushan (2011) from the Government of India.

On 5 August 2020, Balasubrahmanyam tested positive for COVID-19 and was hospitalized in Chennai. A week later, he was in critical condition and put on life-support. He tested negative for COVID-19 on September 7, but still remained on life support. However, on September 24, his condition became critical again and he was put on maximum life support again. He died the following day from the post-COVID complications on 25 September, aged 74.Balasubrahmanyam breathed his last at 1:04 pm on Friday.
Miloš Říha

**Miloš Říha** (6 December 1958 – 31 August 2020) was a Czech ice hockey player and coach. He coached the Czech national team at the 2019 IIHF World Championship. He was born in Přerov, Czechoslovakia. He played as a Forward left.

His played career lasted from 1976 to 1991. He was the 196th overall pick for the Minnesota North Stars. During his career, he played for the Czech teams HC ZUBR Přerov, HC Dukla Jihlava, HC Vítkovice Ridera, PSG Berani Zlín, HC Kometa Brno and SHK Hodonin.

Říha died on 31 August 2020 at a hospital in Prague, aged 61.
The Vanishing

***The Vanishing*** may refer to:

- _The Golden Egg_ (also _The Vanishing_), a psychological thriller novella written by Dutch author Tim Krabbé
- _The Vanishing_ (1988 movie), a 1988 thriller movie directed by George Sluizer
- _The Vanishing_ (1993 movie), a 1993 American psychological thriller movie
- _The Vanishing_ (2018 movie), a 2019 British psychological thriller drama movie directed by Kristoffer Nyholm
Barbara Judge

**Barbara Thomas Judge, Lady Judge**, CBE (_née_ **Singer**; 28 December 1946 – 31 August 2020), previously known as **Barbara Singer Thomas**, was an American-British lawyer and businesswoman. She was the first female chairman of the Institute of Directors. She was made chair in 2015.

In 2018, she was suspended from the Institute of Directors after people accused her of being sexist and racist.

Judge was born in New York City. She studied at the University of Pennsylvania and at New York University. She was married to Sir Paul Judge between 2002 until his death in 2017.

Judge died on 31 August 2020 from pancreatic cancer in London, aged 73.
Campino (candy)

**Campino** is a brand of hard candy made by August Storck KG. It is made using a mix of yogurt and fruits that has varied since the product was released in 1966. Until 2007, only two versions were available: strawberry and summer fruits (a mixed bag of raspberry, blackcurrant and peach). In 2007, a strawberry, cherry, and peach version was released. Campino candies are no longer available in the United Kingdom, but are available in the United States and Canada.
Toffifee

**Toffifee** (known in the United States as **Toffifay**) is a German brand of caramel candies owned by the Berlin-based German company August Storck KG. Toffifee are caramel cups with nougat, caramel and a hazelnut inside, and a chocolate button on top. They are sold in boxes containing 4, 12, 15, 24, 30, 48 or 96 Toffifee candies.

The product was first sold in West Germany in 1973, and was marketed as a product "for the whole family". By 2016, Toffifee was being sold in over 100 countries. In the United States, Toffifee is spelt "Toffifay" and uses a different package design. Elsewhere in the world, including in Canada and Europe, the brand uses its original spelling and orange box design.

## Other websites

- Toffifee Homepage
- August Storck KG Homepage

## Infobox (brand)

- **logo**:
- **name**: Toffifee
- **type**: Confectionery
- **currentowner**: August Storck
- **origin**: Germany
- **introduced**: 1973
- **markets**: Worldwide
- **tagline**: "...there's so much fun in Toffifee!"
Institute of Directors

The **Institute of Directors** (IoD) is a business organisation for company directors, senior business leaders and entrepreneurs. It is the UK’s longest running organisation for professional leaders. It was founded in 1903. The IoD's goal is to create "free enterprise, entrepreneurialism, wealth creation and good corporate governance".

The current chair of the IoD is Charlotte Valeur.
Spaghetti Junction

**Spaghetti Junction** is a motorway interchange in Birmingham, England. It is junction 6 of the M6 motorway.

The junction's official name is **Gravelly Hill Interchange**, but this name is not used very often. The junction links the M6 with the A38(M) motorway which passes through Birmingham. The interchange was opened in 24 May 1972, and was given its popular name by local journalists.

The junction covers 30 acres, serves 18 routes and includes 4 km (2.5 miles) of slip roads. There are five levels, and it flies over two railway lines, three canals and two rivers. It took nearly four years to build it, against an estimated three years. It cost £8 million, which is a deceptively small amount. It can only be understood by realising the extent of monetary inflation during the past half century.

The junction has had a lot of repair work done a number of times since it was built. There is very heavy traffic through the junction, and there were some alleged cost-saving measures during its construction.
Zana (movie)

***Zana*** is a 2019 Kosovan drama movie directed by Antoneta Kastrati. It was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 92nd Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Plot

Haunted by her long suppressed past and pressured by family to seek treatment from mystical healers for her infertility, a Kosovar woman struggles to reconcile the expectations of motherhood with a legacy of wartime brutality.

## Cast

- Adriana Matoshi as Lume
- Astrit Kabashi as Ilir
- Fatmire Sahiti as Remzije
- Mensur Safaqiu as imam Murat
- Irena Cahani as Sorceress

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Zana
- **director**: Antoneta Kastrati
- **starring**: Adriana Matoshi
- **runtime**: 97 minutes
- **country**: Kosovo
- **language**: Albanian
Fringed tree frog

The **fringed tree frog**, **Lönnberg's tree frog** or **green-eyed frog** (_Ranoidea eucnemis_) is a frog from New Guinea and Australia. Scientists saw it on the Huon Peninsula and parts of the Cape York Peninsula in Queensland.

This frog lives in rainforests.  It lives near streams with many rocks in them.  It lays eggs during the spring and summer, 800-900 at a time.  The female frog lays eggs in clumps.  The tadpoles can swim well in the fast water.  They become frogs after 60-80 days.

This frog is not endangered now, but some of the things that humans do are bad for it.  Years ago, taking trees for wood meant there was less forest for the frogs to live in.  Now, the biggest dangers to the frogs are things that make their water worse, like grazing.
Unwanted (movie)

***Unwanted*** (Albanian: ***T'padashtun***) is a 2017 Kosovan movie drama directed by Edon Rizvanolli. It was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Plot

Alban, a teenage boy from Kosovo, had lived in the Netherlands with his mother since the Kosovo War. When Alban begins a romance with a sensitive young woman named Anna,  dark memories of the past rise to the surface.

## Cast

- Adriana Matoshi as Zana
- Jason de Ridder as Alban
- Niki Verkaar as Ana
- Hugo Koolschijn as Rudi

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Unwanted
- **caption**: Film poster
- **director**: Edon Rizvanolli
- **writer**: Edon Rizvanolli
- **starring**: Adriana Matoshi
Jason de Ridder
- **cinematography**: Danny Noordanus
- **runtime**: 85 minutes
- **country**: Kosovo
Netherlands
- **language**: Dutch
Albanian
Agon (movie)

***Agon*** is a 2012 Albanian movie drama directed by Robert Budina. The film was selected as the Albanian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Cast

- Marvin Tafaj as Saimir
- Guliem Kotorri as Vini
- Eglantina Cenomeri as Majlinda
- Xhevdet Jashari as Keno (as Dzevdet Jasari)
- Laert Vasili as Beni (as Laertis Vasiliou)
- Antonis Kafetzopoulos as Nikos
- Isavela Kogevina as Elektra (as Isabella Kogevina)
- Hajrie Rondo as Aunt

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Agon
- **caption**: Film poster
- **director**: Robert Budina
- **writer**: Robert Budina
- **starring**: Eglantina Cenomeri
- **cinematography**: Marius Panduru
- **runtime**: 106 minutes
- **country**: Albania
- **language**: Albanian
Roberta Stewart

**Roberta Stewart** (born 16 June 1981) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Marist club in Auckland, and Long Beach State University.

## Other websites

- roberta-stewart-of-new-zealand, Getty
Revision (demoparty)

**Revision** is a demoparty that happens in Saarbrücken, Germany. As with its predecessors, it happens every Easter weekend. It is the successor of the Breakpoint demoparty, and still has much of its organizing staff.

## Origin

The event started in 2011 after Breakpoint had announced its end in 2010. Around 800 people from around the world go to Revision every year. It is currently the biggest pure demoscene event in the world.

## Editions

- Revision 2011: April 22–25
- Revision 2012: April 6–9
- Revision 2013: March 29–April 1
- Revision 2014: April 18–21
- Revision 2015: April 3–6
- Revision 2016: March 25–28
- Revision 2017: April 14–17
- Revision 2018: March 30–April 2
- Revision 2019: April 19–22
- Revision 2020: April 10–13 - The conference was cancelled due to the COVID-19 outbreak, then it was replaced with an online-only event.

## Other websites

- Revision official website
Rebecca Donoghue

**Rebecca Donoghue** (born 24 December 1981) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2005 World Aquatics Championships, 2006 Commonwealth Games, and 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

## References

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## Other websites

- maranuis-rebecca-donoghue Getty
- russias-sofya-konukh-is-smothered Getty
Olivia Colebourne

**Olivia Colebourne** (born 27 June 1983) is a New Zealand water polo player. She competed for the New Zealand women's national water polo team in the 2007 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Hartwick University.

## References

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Federica Lavi

**Federica Eugenia Lavi** (born 22 February 1994) is an Italian water polo player. She competed for the Italy women's national water polo team in the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, 2018 Women's European Water Polo Championship, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
Gje

**Gje** (or ****) (Ѓ ѓ) is the 6th letter of the Macedonian alphabet.

It is derived from the Cyrillic letter Ge.
Patrizia Giancotti

**Patrizia Giancotti** (born 26 June 1958 in Turin) is an Italian anthropologist, photographer, journalist, author, and radio presenter.

She teaches anthropology at Sigmund Freud University Milano , and at the Academy of Fine Arts in Reggio Calabria. She is the author and presenter of  the Wikiradio, Passioni, Tre Soldi programs on Rai Radio 3.

She carried out her research in visual anthropology in Italy and abroad, particularly in Brazil, where she lived for over ten years, collaborating with the writer Jorge Amado. She studied the priestesses of the Bahia, to worship of the Siren, and  Amazonian shamanism; and in Benin, where she carried out research on African religious traditions.  For her work in cultural broadcasting, she received the "Abèbè of Oxum" Award from the Mayor of Salvador da Bahia, Lidice da Mata, and the  High Honor of the Cruzeiro do Sul, from the government of Brazil.

She carried out surveys of visual anthropology in Southern Italy. For the Brazilian Embassy, with the help of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Brasil Telecom, and Banco do Brasil, she has conceived and edited , two volumes containing audio and video recordings of music concerts held in the historic hall of Palazzo Pamphilj. She has worked with Ennio Morricone, and José Carreras. She worked with Luigi Ontani at the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art of Trento and Rovereto.

She holds courses and seminars in various Italian universities. Since 2003, she worked for national radio, as a host in the programs  "Wikiradio" and "Passioni", on Rai Radio 3.