juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Time in New Zealand

**New Zealand Standard Time (NZST)** is a time zone that is used in New Zealand that is 12 hours ahead of UTC (UTC+12:00). New Zealand observes daylight saving time, called **New Zealand Daylight Time (NZDT)** which is 13 hours ahead of UTC (UTC+13:00). The Chatham Islands is at UTC+12:45 during standard time and UTC+13:45 during daylight saving time. The time zone there is called **Chatham Island Standard Time (CHAST)**during the non-daylight saving period and **Chatham Island Daylight Time (CHADT)**during the daylight saving period.

Daylight saving time starts at 02:00 on the last Sunday in September and ends at 03:00 on the first Sunday in April. The Chatham Islands switch at 02:45 and 03:45 on the same dates. The territory of Tokelau does not observe daylight saving time.
Day Planner

***Day Planner*** was a program on The Weather Channel airing Mondays to Fridays from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time from September 29, 2003 until November 11, 2013. It was hosted by Vivian Brown and Nick Walker.
Vera Tembo

**Vera Tembo** (born July 25, 1953) is a Zambian pastor, politician and member of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD). She has served as the First Lady of Zambia from 1991 until her separation from her former husband, President Frederick Chiluba. Tembo was married to Chiluba, with whom she had nine children, for thirty-three years, until he announced their separation in 2000. Chiluba became President of Zambia in 1991, making Tembo the country's First Lady from 1991 until their divorce.
Tembo left the State House, the presidential residence, shortly after Chiluba's announcement and moved in with family in Ndola. Their divorce became final on September 25, 2001, when an annulment was granted by a local court in Ndola after thirty-three years of marriage.
By early 2002, Zambian newspapers reported that Tembo was living in poverty after Chiluba had allegedly frozen her bank account.  She filed a $2.5 U.S. dollar lawsuit against Chiluba as part of the divorce settlement. The Zambian government offered Tembo financial assistance in May 2002 after she listed her personal possessions in an auction.

In March 2015, Tembo announced that she had become a Christian pastor and had founded a new church called the Healing International Ministry.

## Infobox (first lady)

- **name**: Vera Tembo
- **office**: First Lady of Zambia
- **term label**: In role
- **term start**: November 2, 1991
- **term end**: September 25, 2001
- **predecessor**: Betty Kaunda
- **successor**: Maureen Mwanawasa
- **president**: Frederick Chiluba
- **office2**: Member of the National Assembly (Zambia), National Assembly
- **constituency2**: Kasenengwa
- **term start2**: 2006
- **term end2**: 2011
- **predecessor2**: ?
- **successor2**: Victoria Kalima
- **spouse**: Frederick Chiluba (?-2000; _divorced_)
- **children**: Nine
- **party**: Movement for Multi-Party Democracy, MMD
Maureen Mwanawasa

**Maureen Mwanawasa** (April 28, 1963 – August 13, 2024) was a Zambian politician and former First Lady of Zambia from 2002 until 2008. She was also the widow of former President Levy Mwanawasa, who died in office in 2008. She was the past president of the Organisation of African First Ladies against HIV/AIDS and founder of the Maureen Mwanawasa Community Initiative (MMCI) in 2002.

## Political career

As early as 2006, Mwanawasa was seen as a potential candidate for president of the country, but following her husband's death she did not file as a potential candidate to represent her husband's party in the election.
In May 2016, Mwanawasa announced she was going to contest in the 2016 general election for the sit of Mayor of Lusaka under the United Party for National Development (UPND).
She however lost to the Patriotic Front (PF) candidate, Wilson Kalumba. Kalumba won the election with 270,161 votes, while Mwanawasa came in second place with 150,807 votes.

## Death

Mwanawasa died of a short-illness at a hospital in Lusaka, Zambia on August 13, 2024 at the age of 61.

## Infobox (first lady)

- **name**: Maureen Mwanawasa
- **image**: Maureen Mwanawasa.jpg
- **order**: Former First Lady of Zambia
- **term label**: In role
- **term start**: January 2, 2002
- **term end**: August 19, 2008
- **predecessor**: Vera Tembo
- **successor**: Thandiwe Banda
- **president**: Levy Mwanawasa
- **birth place**: Kabwe, Zambia
- **death place**: Lusaka, Zambia
- **spouse**: Levy Mwanawasa (1988–2008; his death)
- **party**: United Party for National Development, UPND
Marielle Franco

**Marielle Francisco da Silva**, known as **Marielle Franco**, (27 July 1979 – 14 March 2018) was a Brazilian politician, feminist, and human rights activist. She was on the city council of Rio de Janeiro from January 2017 until she was assassinated on 14 March 2018. She was part of the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL).

Franco spoke out against Brazilian police hurting and killing people, as well as the recent federal intervention by Brazilian president Michel Temer in the state of Rio de Janeiro which resulted in the use of the army in police operations.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Marielle Franco
- **image**: File:Marielle Franco.jpg
- **alt**: 200px
- **order**: Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro Councillor
- **term start**: 1 January 2017
- **term end**: 14 March 2018
- **birth name**: Marielle Francisco da Silva
- **birth place**: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **death place**: Rio de Janeiro
- **death cause**: Assassination
- **party**: Socialism and Liberty Party
- **alma mater**: Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
Fluminense Federal University
- **occupation**: Politician
Derek Bickerton

**Derek Bickerton** (March 25, 1926 – March 5, 2018) was an English-born American linguist and academic. He was born in Cheshire, England. He was Professor Emeritus at the University of Hawaii in Manoa. His work was based in creole languages in Guyana and Hawaii. He proposed that the features of creole languages provide powerful insights into the development of language both by individuals and as a feature of the human species.

Bickerton died on 5 March 2018 at the age of 91.
Michael Watts (journalist)

**Michael Watts** (18 October 1938 – 5 March 2018) was a British journalist and broadcaster. He was best known for his ‘Inspector Watts’ column in the _Sunday Express_ and other publications, which ran for over 35 years.

Watts's radio work for _BBC Radio 4_ included twice-weekly consumer spots on _Up To The Hour_, and presenting _The Weekly World_ and _News Stand_.

Watts died on 5 March 2018 in Nottinghamshire at the age of 79.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michael Watts
- **image**: Michael Watts.jpg
- **birth place**: Nottinghamshire, England, U.K.
- **death place**: Nottinghamshire, England, U.K.
- **education**: Nottingham High School
- **occupation**: Journalist
- **nationality**: British
- **years active**: 1955 – 2018
Peter Freund

**Peter George Oliver Freund** (7 September 1936, Timişoara – 6 March 2018, Chicago) was a Romanian-born American professor of theoretical physics. He worked at the University of Chicago. He made important works to particle physics and string theory. He was also active as a writer.

## Other websites

- Exquisite Corpse

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Peter G. O. Freund
- **birth place**: Timişoara, Kingdom of Romania
- **death place**: Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States
- **field**: Physics
- **work institution**: University of Chicago
- **alma mater**: Institutul Politehnic Timişoara, Romania
University of Vienna, Austria
- **doctoral advisor**: Walter Thirring
- **notable students**: William Cottrell
- **known for**: Two-component duality
Higher-dimensional unification
Freund–Rubin compactification
Superstring theory, Superstrings from 26 dimensions
p-adic strings
econophysics
- **spouse**: Lucy Freund
- **children**: Pauline and Caroline
Michel Raynaud

**Michel Raynaud** (; 16 June 1938 – 10 March 2018) was a French mathematician. He worked in algebraic geometry. He was a professor at Paris-Sud 11 University. In 1987 he received the Prize Ampère from the Académie des Sciences. In 1995 he received the Cole Prize, together with David Harbater, for his solution of the Abhyankar conjecture.

In 1983 he published a proof of the Manin-Mumford conjecture.

Raynaud died in Paris on 10 March 2018 at the age of 79.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Michel Raynaud
- **birth place**: Riom, France
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **nationality**: France, French
- **fields**: Mathematics
- **workplaces**: Paris-Sud 11 University
- **alma mater**: Paris-Sud 11 University
- **doctoral advisor**: Alexander Grothendieck
- **known for**: Proving the Abhyankar's conjecture, Manin-Mumford conjecture
- **awards**: Cole Prize (1995)
Prize Ampère (1987)
Leonid Kvinikhidze

**Leonid Aleksandrovich Kvinihidze** (; 21 December 1937 – 13 March 2018) was a Russian screenwriter and movie director. He was known for his movies _Failure of Engineer Garin_, _The Straw Hat_, _Heavenly Swallows_ and _Mary Poppins, Goodbye_.

Kvinihidze died in St. Petersburg on 13 March 2018 at the age of 81.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Leonid Kvinikhidze
- **birthname**: Leonid Aleksandrovich Faintsimmer
- **birth place**: Leningrad, Soviet Union
- **death place**: Saint Petersburg, Russia
- **occupation**: Screenwriter
 Film director
- **years active**: 1960—2018
- **awards**: Golden Mask (Russian award), Golden Mask (2006)
Gordon Walgren

**Gordon Lee Walgren** (March 7, 1933 – March 13, 2018) was an American politician and lawyer. He was born in Bremerton, Washington. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

Walgren was appointed to the Washington House of Representatives in November 1966 and served the remaining term in 1966. Walgren served in the Washington State Senator from 1967 to 1980, and was Senate Majority Leader from 1975 onward.

Walgren was convicted of mail fraud, racketeering, and violations of the Travel Act. Two of the three counts - mail fraud and racketeering - were later overturned.

Walgren died at his home on March 13, 2018 in Bremerton, at the age of 85.
Adrian Lamo

**Adrian Lamo** (February 20, 1981 – March 14, 2018) was an American threat analyst and hacker. Lamo was known for breaking into several high-profile computer networks, including those of _The New York Times_, Yahoo!, and Microsoft, culminating in his 2003 arrest.

In 2010, Lamo reported U.S. soldier Chelsea Manning to Army criminal investigators, claiming that Manning had leaked hundreds of thousands of sensitive U.S. government documents to WikiLeaks.

Lamo died on March 14, 2018, in Wichita, Kansas, at the age of 37. His body was identified at a morgue on March 16, when his death was publicly announced. The cause is unknown.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Adrian Lamo
- **image**: Adrian Lamo.png
- **native name lang**: es
- **birth place**: Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **death place**: Wichita, Kansas, Wichita, Kansas, U.S.
- **other names**: Adrián Lamo, R. Adrián Lamo
- **occupation**: Threat analyst, journalist
- **years active**: 1999–2018
- **employer**: ProjectVIGILANT
- **organization**: 2600 Magazine
- **known for**: Computer hacking, reporting Chelsea Manning to the Army's Criminal Investigation Command
- **notable works**: Appeared on _Hackers Wanted_, _We Steal Secrets_, _Good Morning America_, _Democracy Now!_, _Aquí y Ahora (TV series), Aqui y Ahora_, and other media outlets, including cover stories in _Information Week_ and _SF Weekly_
- **television**: TechTV, KCRA Channel 3 News
- **title**: Assistant Director for Threat Intelligence
- **opponents**: Julian Assange
- **criminal penalty**: Six months of house arrest,  years probation, $64,938 restitution
- **criminal status**: In 2004, pleaded guilty to one felony count in SDNY to hacking _The New York Times_ and Microsoft, and subsequently informed them and helped fix their security holes
Ed Charles

**Edwin Douglas Charles** (April 29, 1933 – March 15, 2018) was an American professional baseball third baseman in Major League Baseball. He was a right-handed hitter, Charles played for the Kansas City Athletics (1962–67) and New York Mets (1967–69).

Charles died on March 15, 2018 in New York City at the age of 84.

## Infobox (mlb player)

- **name**: Ed Charles
- **image**: Ed Charles 67-69.jpg
- **caption**: Charles with the New York Mets
- **position**: Third baseman
- **bats**: Right
- **throws**: Right
- **birth place**: Daytona Beach, Florida
- **death place**: East Elmhurst, Queens, East Elmhurst, Queens, New York, Queens, New York City, New York
- **debutleague**: MLB
- **debutdate**: April 11
- **debutyear**: 1962
- **debutteam**: Kansas City Athletics
- **finalleague**: MLB
- **finaldate**: October 1
- **finalyear**: 1969
- **finalteam**: New York Mets
- **statleague**: MLB
- **stat1label**: Batting average
- **stat1value**: .263
- **stat2label**: Home runs
- **stat2value**: 86
- **stat3label**: Run batted in, Runs batted in
- **stat3value**: 421
- **teams**: *Kansas City Athletics (–)
*New York Mets (–)
- **highlights**: * World Series champion ()
Augie Garrido

**August Edmun** "**Augie**" **Garrido Jr.** (February 6, 1939 – March 15, 2018) was an American professional baseball player and coach. He was born in Vallejo, California.

Garrido was best known for his stints with the Cal State Fullerton Titans and Texas Longhorns. Garrido had a record of 1,975–919–9, retiring in 2016 as the coach with the most wins in college baseball history. He took his programs to 15 College World Series, winning five of them: three with Cal State Fullerton and two with Texas.

On March 12, 2018, Garrido suffered a stroke. He died three days later at the age of 79 in Newport Beach, California.
Mohamed Sayah

**Mohamed Sayah** (; 31 December 1933 – 15 March 2018) was a Tunisian politician. He held a number of ministerial roles in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. Sayah held many ministerial portfolios under President Habib Bourguiba. He retired when Zine El Abidine Ben Ali rose to power.

Sayah died on 15 March 2018 in Tunis at the age of 84.
Boyukagha Hajiyev

**Boyukagha Hajiyev** (, (20 April 1958 – 16 March 2018) was an Azerbaijani professional footballer and football manager.

In 1999, he was appointed as a head coach of Araz Nakhchivan but club was dissolved a year later. In 2005, he worked in  Azerbaijan national football team, assisting Vagif Sadygov.

In 2006, he returned to Azerbaijan and worked as president consultant at FC Baku.

## Death

In February 2018, Hajiyev suffered a heart attack which left him hospitalized for a month. He died on 16 March 2018 from heart attack-related complications at the age of 59.

## Achievements

- Azerbaijan Premier League: (2005–06, 2011–12, 2012–13)
- Azerbaijan Cup: 2012–13, 2013–14
- Individual

- Shohrat Order: 2012

## Statistics

_Information correct as of match played 31 August 2014. Only competitive matches are counted._
|Name|Nat.|class="unsortable"|From|class="unsortable"|To|abbr="TOTAL OF MATCHES PLAYED"|P|abbr="MATCHES WON"|W|abbr="MATCHES DRAWN"|D|abbr="MATCHES LOST"|L|abbr="GOALS SCORED"|GS|abbr="GOAL AGAINST"|GA|abbr="PERCENTAGE OF MATCHES WON"|%W|abbr="HONOURS"|Honours|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left|Standard Sumgayit|align=left||align=left|23 October 2009|align=left|May 2010|||||||||||||||
|align=left|Neftchi Baku|align=left||align=left|2 August 2011|align=left|25 July 2013|Azerbaijan Premier League (2), Azerbaijan Cup (1)||||||||||||||
|align=left|Neftchi Baku|align=left||align=left|11 January 2014|align=left|3 September 2014|Azerbaijan Cup (1)||||||||||||||

- **Notes:**

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Boyukagha Hajiyev
- **image**: Боюкага Гаджиев.jpg
- **fullname**: Böyükağa Tələt oğlu Hacıyev
- **birth place**: Nakhichivan Autonomous Republic, Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan SSR, USSR
- **death place**: Baku, Azerbaijan
- **years1**: 1977–1991
- **clubs1**: Araz Naxçivan, Araz Nakhchivan
- **caps1**: 272
- **goals1**: 19
- **manageryears1**: 1999–2000
- **manageryears2**: 2002–2003
- **manageryears3**: 2003–2004
- **manageryears4**: 2004–2005
- **manageryears5**: 2005
- **manageryears6**: 2006–2007
- **manageryears7**: 2009–2010
- **manageryears8**: 2011–2013
- **manageryears9**: 2014
- **managerclubs1**: Araz Naxçivan, Araz Nakhchivan
- **managerclubs2**: Machine Sazi Dabiri Tabriz F.C., Machine Sazi, (assistant)
- **managerclubs3**: Machine Sazi Dabiri Tabriz F.C., Machine Sazi
- **managerclubs4**: Tractor Sazi F.C., Tractor Sazi
- **managerclubs5**: Azerbaijan national football team, Azerbaijan, (assistant)
- **managerclubs6**: FC Baku
- **managerclubs7**: Standard Sumgayit
- **managerclubs8**: Neftçi PFK, Neftchi Baku
- **managerclubs9**: Neftçi PFK, Neftchi Baku
Mike MacDonald

**Mike Allan MacDonald** (June 21, 1954 – March 17, 2018) was a Canadian stand-up comedian and actor. He wrote and appeared in several movies, including _Mr. Nice Guy_. MacDonald also appeared in such television shows as the _Late Show with David Letterman_ and _The Arsenio Hall Show_.

MacDonald had bipolar disorder, and he supported the advocacy group Standup for Mental Health.

MacDonald died of heart failure on March 17, 2018 in Ottawa at the age of 63.

## Infobox (comedian)

- **name**: Mike MacDonald
- **birth name**: Mike Allan MacDonald
- **birth place**: Metz, France, Metz, France
- **death place**: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- **medium**: Stand-up comedy, Stand-up
- **nationality**: Canadians, Canadian
- **genre**: Satire, Observational comedy
- **spouse**: Bonnie
- **notable work**: Mike MacDonald; On Target
 My House! My Rules!
 Happy As I Can Be
Piani di Bobbio

**Piani di Bobbio** is a ski resort in northern Italy. It is located above Lake Como in the Valsassina valley. It is part of the commune of Barzio in the Province of Lecco. The ski area is situated between the province of Lecco and the province of Bergamo, very close to the city of Milan. Piani di Bobbio is 1694 metres above sea level and has 35 kilometres of ski runs.

In English "piani di Bobbio" means "the plains of Bobbio". The land originally belonged to a monastery called the Abbazia di San Colombano. The monastery was in Bobbio, a town in the Province of Piacenza. In the middle ages, the monastery used the land for grazing cattle in the summer. Development of the ski resort began in the 1950s.

## Related pages

- Zuccone dei Campelli
- Campelli

## Other websites

- Official website
Zdeněk Mahler

**Zdeněk Mahler** (7 December 1928 – 17 March 2018) was a Czech writer, musicologist, pedagogue and screenwriter. He was born in Batelov, Czech Republic. He was known for his movies _Nebeští jezdci_ (1968), _Den sedmý, osmá noc_ (1969), _The Divine Emma_ (1978), _Amadeus_ (1984), _Goya's Ghosts_ (2007), and _Lidice_ (2011).

Mahler died in Prague on 17 March 2018 at the age of 89.
Li Ao

**Li Ao** (, also spelled **Lee Ao**; 25 April 1935 – 18 March 2018) was a Chinese-Taiwanese writer, social commentator, historian, and independent politician. Li participated in the presidential election in 2000 as a candidate for the New Party. In 2004, he was elected to the Legislative Yuan. Two years later, Li was a candidate in the 2006 Taipei mayoral election. He represented the People First Party in the legislative elections of 2012.

Li died in Taipei on 18 March 2018 of brain cancer at the age of 82.

## Related pages

- List of Chinese writers

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: LiAoAtFayuansi.JPG
- **caption**: Li Ao at Fayuan Temple in Beijing in 2005. The temple featured prominently in his first novel, _Martyr's Shrine_.
- **birth place**: Harbin, Manchukuo
- **death place**: Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
- **parents**: Li Dingyi
Zhang Kuichen
- **alma mater**: National Taichung First Senior High School
National Taiwan University
- **children**: 3
- **spouse**: Terry Hu
(1980.05.06－08.28)
Wang Zhihui
(1992.03.08－2018.03.18)
Fermín IV

**Fermín IV Caballero Elizondo** (born in Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico) is an, MC Mexican ex-member of the rap group Control Machete.

## Early life

Fermin was bullied by students in school for having his name which sounds like an artist name which everybody thinks it's funny. He decides to do rap & he found a rap group called Cypress Hill, that's he's influence to make dark rap which his heart feel sad & negative.

## Musical career

His musical training traces back to the adolescence, since some time referred to listen the Hip hop of the United States during this stage, doing allusion to his strong message of inconformity and open criticism to the society in general. From this moment, began to develop a musical project of low profile, called Profuga del Metate; same that shelved when deciding study medicine.

Time afterwards, restarted the music like his occupation and would not be but until 1996 where would debut with the group Control Machete in the Mexican scene.

For the year 2000, the same would leave by understood that would be abandoning Control Machete to devote  to a new project as solo under his own name. Event that owed  mainly to that Fermín had converteted to the Christianity and would leave the secular field to head to said public.

To the date oficia like shepherd in a Christian congregation of name Seed of Mustard in the Mexico City; nowadays his occupation is Pastor in "Semilla de Mostaza" without leaving the music but changing the thematic of his compositions to preach on The Salvation in Jesus Christ.

### Control Machete

- Mucho Barato (1996)
- Artillería Pesada presenta (1999)
- Solo Para Fanáticos (2002)
- Uno, Dos:Bandera (2003)

### Solitary

- Boomerang (2002)
- Odio/Amor (2017)
- Laberinto (2018)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Fermin IV
- **image**: Fermin IV.jpg
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Fermin IV Caballero Elizondo
- **birth date**: 1974
Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
- **years active**: 1996–present
Hilliard, Ohio

**Hilliard** is a city of Franklin County in the state of Ohio, United States.
Ironton, Ohio

**Ironton** is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Lawrence County. 10,571 people lived there in the 2020 census.

It is located in southernmost Ohio along the Ohio River, the city includes the Downtown Ironton Historic District.

## Other websites

- Official City Website
- Lawrence County Ohio Genealogical and Historical Website
- The Ironton Tribune
- Rally on the River
- Ironton Community Portal
- Lawrence County Chamber of Commerce
- Ironton aLive

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ironton, Ohio
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Ironton oh.jpg
- **image caption**: View of Ironton from across the Ohio River
- **image map**: Lawrence County Ohio Ironton highlighted.png
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location in Lawrence County and the State of Ohio
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Ohio, County
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision name1**: Ohio
- **subdivision name2**: Lawrence County, Ohio, Lawrence
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **established title**: Founded
- **established title2**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date**: 1849
- **area total sq mi**: 4.75
- **area total km2**: 12.31
- **area land sq mi**: 4.47
- **area land km2**: 11.58
- **area water sq mi**: 0.28
- **area water km2**: 0.74
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 10571
- **population density km2**: 913.22
- **population density sq mi**: 2365.41
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, EST
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 558
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 45638
- **area code**: Area code 740, 740
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 39-37464
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2395438
- **website**: [http://www.ironton-ohio.com/ ironton-ohio.com]
- **unit pref**: Imperial
Kettering, Ohio

**Kettering** is a city in Montgomery and Greene counties in the state of Ohio, United States. It is a suburb of Dayton.

57,862 people lived there in the 2020 census. Many people left nearby Dayton after World War II and moved to Kettering.
Logan, Ohio

**Logan** is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Hocking County. 7,296 people lived there in the 2020 census. The city is in southeast Ohio, on the Hocking River 48 miles southeast of Columbus.

The current mayor of Logan is Republican Greg Fraunfelter, who began a four-year term in January 2016.

## History

Logan was incorporated as a city in 1839.

## Geography

Logan is at  (39.539159, -82.406108).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that  is land and  is water.

## Other websites

- City of Logan official website
- Hocking County
- The Hocking County Fair
- The Lilyfest
- Logan-Hocking School District
- Ohio History Central
- Logan Hocking Library
- The Bowen House
- Hocking Hills Chamber of Commerce

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Logan, Ohio
- **settlement type**: City
- **image skyline**: Logan Ohio.jpg
- **image caption**: West Main Street in downtown Logan in 2006
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image map**: OHMap-doton-Logan.png
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of Logan, Ohio
- **image map1**: Detailed map of Logan, Ohio.png
- **mapsize1**: 250px
- **map caption1**: Detailed map of Logan
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Ohio
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Ohio, County
- **subdivision name2**: Hocking County, Ohio, Hocking
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 12.77
- **area land km2**: 12.41
- **area water km2**: 0.36
- **area total sq mi**: 4.93
- **area land sq mi**: 4.79
- **area water sq mi**: 0.14
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 7296
- **population density km2**: 587.96
- **population density sq mi**: 1522.86
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **elevation ft**: 742
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 43138
- **area code**: Area code 740, 740
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 39-44632
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 2395743
Qi Xin

**Qi Xin** (; born 3 November 1926) is a Communist Party of China member, writer and educator. She was born in Gaoyang County, Hebei. She has written many articles on her husband Xi Zhongxun.

Qi visited provincial and county-level schools set-up by the communist government as a consultant. It has been suggested that this position provided her family with relatively good protection during the Cultural Revolution.

She is the mother of Xi Yuanping and Xi Jinping, current General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. She is also the mother of Qi Qiaoqiao (齐桥桥). Xi Mingze is her granddaughter.

## Related pages

- List of Chinese writers
Xi Zhongxun

**Xi Zhongxun** (15 October 1913 – 24 May 2002) was a Chinese communist revolutionary and a political leader. He is thought to be among the first generation of Chinese leadership.

He helped the founding of Communist guerrilla bases in northwestern China in the 1930s. He was imprisoned and purged several times. He was married to writer Qi Xin.

## Personal life

Xi is also the father of Xi Jinping, the current General Secretary of the Communist Party and President of China and also  Chairman of the Military Commission.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Xi Zhongxun
- **image**: Xi Zhongxun.jpg
- **caption**: Xi in 1946
- **birth place**: Fuping County, Shaanxi, Fuping County, Shaanxi, Republic of China (1912–49), China
- **death place**: Beijing, China
- **party**: Communist Party of China
- **spouse**: Hao Mingzhu
Qi Xin
- **children**: 7, including :en:Qi Qiaoqiao, Qi Qiaoqiao, Xi Jinping and :en:Xi Yuanping, Xi Yuanping
- **office**: Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee
- **1blankname**: Chairman
- **1namedata**: Wan Li
- **term start**: 10 September 1980
- **term end**: 15 March 1993
- **office1**: Secretary General of the State Council
- **term start1**: September 1954
- **term end1**: January 1965
- **premier1**: Zhou Enlai
- **predecessor1**: Li Weihan
- **successor1**: Zhou Rongxin
- **office2**: Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China, Head of the CPC Propaganda Department
- **1blankname2**: Party Chairman
- **1namedata2**: Mao Zedong
- **term start2**: January 1953
- **term end2**: July 1954
- **predecessor2**: Lu Dingyi
- **successor2**: Lu Dingyi
Irrfan Khan

**Sahabzade Irfan Ali Khan** (7 January 1967 – 29 April 2020), credited as **Irrfan Khan** or simply **Irrfan**, was an Indian movie actor. He was born in Tonk, Rajasthan, India. In 2011, Khan was awarded the Padma Shri.

Khan has garnered the National Film Award for Best Actor in the 60th National Film Awards 2012 and a Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actor for his performance in _Paan Singh Tomar_. He also appeared in _The Namesake_, _The Darjeeling Limited_, the Academy Award winner _Slumdog Millionaire_, _Life of Pi_, _New York, I Love You_, _The Amazing Spider-Man_, _Jurassic World_, and _Inferno_.

In March 2018, Khan was diagnosed with neuroendocrine tumor. He died of colitis caused by the tumor in Mumbai on 29 April 2020, aged 53.

## Other websites

- Irrfan Khan official on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/irrfanofficial/
- TIME Magazine coverage of Irrfan Khan
- TIME Magazine photo feature
- Irrfan Khan takes the comic turn

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Irrfan Khan
- **image**: Irrfan Khan May 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Khan in 2015
- **birth name**: Sahabzade Irfan Ali Khan
- **death place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **birth place**: Tonk, India, Tonk, Rajasthan, India
- **occupation**: Actor
- **height**: 183 cm
- **years active**: 1985–2020
- **children**: 2
- **works**: Irrfan Khan filmography, Full list
- **awards**: List of awards and nominations received by Irrfan Khan, Full list
- **honours**: Padma Shri (2011)
Neuroendocrine tumor

**Neuroendocrine tumors** (**NETs**) are neoplasms that starts from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous systems. Many are benign, while some are malignant. They most commonly occur in the intestine, where they are often called carcinoid tumors, but they are also found in the pancreas, lung and the rest of the body.

Many tests can be used to diagnose neuroendocrine tumours, including blood tests, urine tests, scans and a biopsy (where a small tissue sample is taken for closer examination).

## Other websites

- The Neuroendocrine Cancer Awareness Network (NCAN)

## Infobox (medical condition (new))

- **name**: Neuroendocrine tumor
- **image**: Small intestine neuroendocrine tumour high mag.jpg
- **caption**: Micrograph of a neuroendocrine tumor. H&E stain.
- **image size**: 250px
Lin-Manuel Miranda

**Lin-Manuel Miranda** (born January 16, 1980) is an American composer, lyricist, playwright, singer, songwriter and actor. He was born in New York to Puerto Rican parents. He is best known for creating and starring in the Broadway musicals _In the Heights_ and _Hamilton_. He co-wrote the songs for the Disney animated movies _Moana_ and _Encanto_. He directed his first movie in 2021 with _Tick, Tick... Boom!_. He starred in the movie based on his play in 2020.

His awards include a Pulitzer Prize, three Grammy Awards, an Emmy Award, a MacArthur Fellowship, and three Tony Awards.

## Acting Roles

He played the starring role of Alexander Hamilton in the Broadway musical Hamilton. He played a small role of the Piragüero in the movie _In the Heights_.  He played Jack in _Mary Poppins Returns_.

## Other websites

- Interview with Quiara Alegría Hudes in Guernica, July 2012
- Interview with Charlie Rose
- Lin-Manuel Miranda at Discogs
- Lin-Manuel Miranda lyrics
- Lin-Manuel Miranda at Last.fm
- Lin-Manuel Miranda at Genius.com

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Lin-Manuel Miranda
- **image**: Lin-Manuel Miranda during an interview, March 2022 (3) (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Miranda in March 2022
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **years active**: 1999–present
- **spouse**: Vanessa Nadal (m. 2010)
- **children**: 2
- **awards**: Emmy Award
Grammy Awards
MacArthur Fellows Program, MacArthur Fellowship
Pulitzer Prize
Tony Awards
- **alma mater**: Wesleyan University
Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse

On March 15, 2018, a , recently erected section of the FIU–Sweetwater UniversityCity Bridge collapsed onto the Tamiami Trail (U.S. Route 41).

The pedestrian bridge was located in front of the campus of Florida International University (FIU) in University Park, a suburb west of Miami, Florida, United States.

The road beneath it had been opened to traffic. Several occupied vehicles were crushed underneath, and six deaths and nine injuries have been reported.

## Infobox (news event)

- **title**: Florida International University pedestrian overpass collapse
- **image**: FIU Bridge NTSB inspection.jpg
- **image size**: 220
- **caption**: National Transportation Safety Board members inspecting the collapsed pedestrian overpass on March 16
- **time**: 1:30 p.m. Eastern Time Zone, EDT
- **place**: University Park, Florida, University Park and Sweetwater, Miami-Dade County, Florida, Sweetwater, Florida, U.S.
- **type**: Overpass Section Collapse
- **cause**: Collapse
- **outcome**: Building collapse
- **reported deaths**: 6
- **reported injuries**: 9
Juliana Stratton

**Juliana Stratton** (born September 8, 1965) is an American politician and lawyer. Since 2019, she has been the 48th lieutenant governor of Illinois under Governor J. B. Pritzker. She is the first African-American woman ever elected to this office. Stratton is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life

Stratton was born to a schoolteacher mother and doctor father, and raised in the South Side of Chicago. Stratton earned a Bachelor of Science from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign and a Juris Doctor from DePaul University.

## Political career

Before becoming lieutenant governor, Stratton served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives from January 2017 to 2019. She represented the 5th district.

On August 9, 2017, it was announced that Stratton would be J. B. Pritzker's running mate in the 2018 gubernatorial election.

In April 2025, following U.S. Senator Dick Durbin's retirement announcement, Stratton announced her candidacy in the Democratic primary for the 2026 Senate election to replace him.

## Personal life

Stratton is married and is the mother of four daughters and lives in Bronzeville. Stratton was among the first customers to purchase cannabis when Illinois began recreational sale of the drug on January 1, 2020.

## Other websites

- Government website

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Juliana Stratton
- **office**: 48th Lieutenant Governor of Illinois
- **image**: Juliana Stratton 2023 (cropped).jpg
- **governor**: J.B. Pritzker
- **predecessor**: Evelyn Sanguinetti
- **office2**: Member of the Illinois House of Representatives from the 5th District
- **predecessor2**: Kenneth Dunkin
- **successor2**: Lamont Robinson
- **termstart**: January 14, 2019
- **termstart2**: January 11, 2017
- **termend2**: January 9, 2019
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **children**: 3
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign (Bachelor of Science, BS)
DePaul University (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2023
Mike Frerichs

**Michael W. Frerichs** (born July 28, 1973) is an American politician. He is the State Treasurer of Illinois, having taken office on January 12, 2015. He was a Democratic member of the Illinois Senate, representing the 52nd District since 2007.

## Other websites

- Illinois State Treasurer's Office
- Mike Frerichs for Illinois Treasurer
- Senator Michael W. Frerichs (D) 52nd District at the Illinois General Assembly
    - By session: 98th , 97th , 96th , 95th
- State Senator Mike Frerichs  constituency website

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mike Frerichs
- **image**: Frerichs at Conflict of Interest Rule Discussion with Sec Perez in Chicago June 30 2016.jpg
- **office**: Illinois Treasurer, 74th Treasurer of Illinois
- **governor**: Bruce Rauner
- **term start**: January 12, 2015
- **predecessor**: Dan Rutherford
- **state senate1**: Illinois
- **district1**: 52nd
- **term start1**: January 2007
- **term end1**: January 12, 2015
- **predecessor1**: Rick Winkel
- **successor1**: Scott M. Bennett, Scott Bennett
- **office2**: Auditor of Champaign County, Illinois, Champaign County
- **term start2**: 2002
- **term end2**: 2007
- **predecessor2**: Gerrie Parr
- **successor2**: Tony Fabri
- **birth place**: Gifford, Illinois, Gifford, Illinois, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Laura Appenzeller
- **children**: 1 daughter
- **education**: Yale University
Neal Edward Smith

**Neal Edward Smith** (March 23, 1920 – November 2, 2021) was an American politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Iowa from 1959 until 1995. He was the longest-serving Iowan in the United States House of Representatives.

Smith turned 100 in March 2020. He died on November 2, 2021 in Des Moines, Iowa, at the age of 101.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **image name**: Neal Smith politician.jpg
- **state**: Iowa
- **district**: Iowa's 4th congressional district, 4th
- **term start**: January 3, 1973
- **term end**: January 3, 1995
- **preceded**: John H. Kyl
- **succeeded**: Greg Ganske
- **state2**: Iowa
- **district2**: Iowa's 5th congressional district, 5th
- **term start2**: January 3, 1959
- **term end2**: January 3, 1973
- **preceded2**: Paul Cunningham (politician), Paul Cunningham
- **succeeded2**: William J. Scherle
- **birth place**: Hedrick, Iowa, Hedrick, Iowa
- **death place**: Des Moines, Iowa, Des Moines, Iowa
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Beatrix Havens
Harry G. Haskell Jr.

**Harry Garner Haskell Jr.** (May 27, 1921 – January 16, 2020) was an American businessman and Republican politician. He was from Wilmington. He was mayor of Wilmington from 1969 to 1973 and represented Delaware in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1957 to 1959.

Haskell Jr. died in Chadds Ford Township, Pennsylvania on January 16, 2020 at the age of 98.

## Other websites

- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 
- Delaware’s Members of Congress 
- The Political Graveyard 

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Harry G. Haskell Jr.
- **image**: Harry G. Haskell Jr. (Delaware Congressman).jpg
- **caption**: From _Pocket Congressional Directory of the 85th Congress_ (1957).
- **office**: Mayor, Mayor of Wilmington, Delaware
- **term start**: January 7, 1969
- **term end**: January 9, 1973
- **predecessor**: John E. Babiarz Sr.
- **successor**: Thomas C. Maloney
- **state2**: Delaware
- **district2**: Delaware's At-large congressional district, At-large
- **term start2**: January 3, 1957
- **term end2**: January 3, 1959
- **predecessor2**: Harris B. McDowell Jr.
- **successor2**: Harris B. McDowell Jr.
- **birth place**: Wilmington, Delaware, Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.
- **death place**: Chadds Ford Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Chadds Ford Township, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **alma mater**: Princeton University
- **occupation**: businessman
- **allegiance**: United States of America
- **branch**: United States Coast Guard
- **serviceyears**: 1943 – 1946
- **rank**: Lieutenant (United States), Lieutenant
- **battles**: World War II
Roger H. Zion

**Roger Herschel Zion** (September 17, 1921 – September 24, 2019) was an American politician.

He was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives from Indiana in the 1966 election to the 90th Congress and was re-elected to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1967 to January 3, 1975. Zion was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1974 to the 94th Congress, losing to Philip H. Hayes.

Zion died at his home in Evansville, Indiana on September 24, 2019 at the age of 98.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Roger H. Zion
- **image name**: Roger H. Zion.jpg
- **state**: Indiana
- **district**: Indiana's 8th congressional district, 8th
- **term start**: January 3, 1967
- **term end**: January 3, 1975
- **preceded**: Winfield K. Denton
- **succeeded**: Philip H. Hayes
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **birth place**: Escanaba, Michigan, U.S.
- **death place**: Evansville, Indiana, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of Wisconsin–Madison
Harvard Business School, Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration
- **allegiance**: United States of America
- **branch**: United States Navy
- **serviceyears**: 1943 – 1946
- **rank**: Lieutenant (United States), Lieutenant
- **battles**: World War II
John R. Schmidhauser

**John Richard Schmidhauser** (January 3, 1922 – February 21, 2018) was a retired American politician. He served one term as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from southeastern Iowa. He beat the incumbent Republican Fred Schwengel in 1964 but losing to Schwengel two years later in 1966, and again in 1968.

After his political career, he served as a professor at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, California, a position he held from 1973 to 1992, except when serving as a visiting professor at the University of Virginia from 1982 to 1983, and at Simon Fraser University, in Burnaby, British Columbia, in 1984.  Since 1992 he has  been a professor emeritus at USC.

Schmidhauser died in Santa Barbara, California on February 21, 2018 at the age of 96.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: John R. Schmidhauser
- **image name**: John R. Schmidhauser.jpg
- **state**: Iowa
- **district**: Iowa's 1st congressional district, 1st
- **preceded**: Fred Schwengel
- **succeeded**: Fred Schwengel
- **term start**: January 3, 1965
- **term end**: January 3, 1967
- **birth place**: Bronx County, New York, United States
- **death place**: Santa Barbara, California, United States
- **profession**: Political Scientist
- **party**: United States Democratic Party, Democrat
Bernard F. Grabowski

**Bernard Francis Grabowski** (June 11, 1923 – August 30, 2019) was a former U.S. Representative from Connecticut.

In 1962, Grabowski was elected U.S. Representative from Connecticut's at-large seat as a Democrat. He served in the Eighty-eighth and Eighty-ninth Congresses (January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1967). He lost re-election in 1966.

Grabowski died in Bristol, Connecticut on August 30, 2019 at the age of 96.

## Other websites

- Retrieved on 2009-03-04

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Bernard F. Grabowski
- **image name**: Bernard F. Grabowski.jpg
- **state**: Connecticut
- **district**: Connecticut's 6th congressional district, 6th
- **term start**: January 3, 1965
- **term end**: January 3, 1967
- **preceded**: District established
- **succeeded**: Thomas J. Meskill
- **state2**: Connecticut
- **district2**: Connecticut's at-large congressional district, At-large
- **term start2**: January 3, 1963
- **term end2**: January 3, 1965
- **preceded2**: Frank Kowalski
- **succeeded2**: District eliminated
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **birth place**: New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
- **death place**: Bristol, Connecticut, U.S.
- **alma mater**: University of Connecticut
University of Connecticut School of Law
Catherine Small Long

**Catherine Small Long** (February 7, 1924 – November 23, 2019) was a Democratic former U.S. representative for Louisiana's 8th congressional district, serving from 1985 to 1987. She was the first female military veteran elected to Congress, having served as a WAVE in the United States Navy.

Long died of dementia-related problems on November 23, 2019 in Chevy Chase, Maryland.  She was 95.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Catherine Small "Cathy" Long
- **image**: Catherine Small Long.jpg
- **imagesize**: 178px
- **state**: Louisiana
- **district**: Louisiana's 8th congressional district, 8th
- **term start**: March 30, 1985
- **term end**: January 3, 1987
- **preceded**: Gillis William Long
- **succeeded**: Clyde C. Holloway
- **birth place**: Dayton, Ohio, Dayton, Ohio, U.S.
- **death place**: Chevy Chase, Maryland, U.S.
- **spouse**: Gillis William Long (d. 1985)
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party
- **education**: Bachelor of Science
- **alma mater**: Louisiana State University
- **branch**: United States Navy
Donald M. Fraser

**Donald MacKay Fraser** (February 20, 1924 – June 2, 2019) was an American politician. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He served in the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota's 5th congressional district from 1963 to 1979. He served as the 44th Mayor of Minneapolis from 1980 to 1993.

Fraser died on June 2, 2019 in Minneapolis at the age of 95.

## Other websites

- Fraser, Donald MacKay, (1924– ). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Donald M. Fraser
- **image**: 1977 Congressional Pictorial Donald Fraser (cropped).jpg
- **office**: 44th List of mayors of Minneapolis, Mayor of Minneapolis
- **term start**: January 1, 1980
- **term end**: December 31, 1993
- **predecessor**: Albert Hofstede
- **successor**: Sharon Sayles Belton
- **state1**: Minnesota
- **term start1**: January 3, 1963
- **term end1**: January 3, 1979
- **predecessor1**: Walter Judd (politician), Walter Judd
- **successor1**: Martin Olav Sabo
- **birth name**: Donald MacKay Fraser
- **birth place**: Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: 6
- **education**: University of Minnesota, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities
Arvonne Fraser

**Arvonne S. Fraser** (September 1, 1925 – August 7, 2018), was an American activist and educator. She was the Senior Fellow Emerita at the Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota and from 1993-1994 was the US Ambassador to the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women. From 1980 to 1993, she was First Lady of Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Fraser died on August 7, 2018 at a family retreat home near the St. Croix River in Hudson, Wisconsin at the age of 92.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Arvonne Fraser
- **birth name**: Arvonne S. Skelton
- **birth place**: Lamberton, Minnesota, U.S.
- **death place**: Hudson, Wisconsin, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **alma mater**: University of Minnesota
- **occupation**: US Ambassador to the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women
- **known for**: Women's rights activist
- **spouse**: Perry Morgan (m. 1946)
Donald M. Fraser (1950–2018; his death)
- **children**: Six (and seven grandchildren)
- **parents**: Orland Delbert and Phyllis Du Frene Skelton