juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins

"**The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins**" is a song composed by Charles Randolph Grean and performed by Leonard Nimoy, telling the story of Bilbo Baggins and his adventures in J. R. R. Tolkien's novel _The Hobbit_. The recording was featured on _Two Sides of Leonard Nimoy,_ the second of Nimoy's albums on Dot Records. It was also released as a single (Dot Records Cat. #45-17028) in July 1967.
Five Nights at Freddy's 3

***Five Nights at Freddy's 3*** is a 2015 indie point-and-click survival horror video game developed by Scott Cawthon. It is the third entry in the _Five Nights at Freddy's_ series. The game was released on Steam on March 2, 2015, then for Android devices on March 7, 2015. The game is set 30 years after _Five Nights at Freddy's_.

The player assumes the role of a newly hired employee at Fazbear's Fright, a horror-themed amusement park attraction that pays homage to the original Freddy Fazbear’s Pizza. In addition, the player must monitor the status of three operating systems - cameras, audio, and ventilation - and reboot them whenever they begin to malfunction. They have to defend from Springtrap and the 'phantoms', which are more ghostly and burnt-looking versions of the animatronics from the previous games, including Golden Freddy, Chica, Withered Foxy, Balloon Boy, Mangle, and Phantom Puppet. These animatronics cannot physically hurt you, but every time they catch you, one of the systems then needs to be rebooted. While Phantom Mangle does not jumpscare directly, it can appear in the hall or on one of the cameras and emit a garbled static sound, causing the audio system to have to be rebooted. The only animatronic that can cause a game over is Sprintrap, the main antagonist, and he is attracted to sound. The only way to get him to not kill you is by playing audio of Balloon Boy laughing from _Five Nights at Freddy's 2._ If you play this audio on a camera close to Springtrap, Springtrap will go towards it. He is also attracted to Mangle's loud garbled audio sounds, so if Mangle is in the hallway making noise, he will go towards your office faster.
Martin H:son Holmdahl

**Svante Martin Henriksson Holmdahl** (10 June 1923 – 11 March 2015) was a Swedish professor of anesthesiology. He was rector magnificus of Uppsala University between 1978 and 1989. He was born in Gothenburg, Sweden.

Holmdahl died at the age of 91 in Uppsala, Sweden.
The Abyss

***The Abyss*** is a 1989 American science fiction adventure movie. It was directed by James Cameron. It was produced by Gale Anne Hurd. It was produced by Van Ling for the special edition version. _The Abyss_ was released on August 9, 1989. The movie is about a US search and recovery team who work with a oil platform crew to race against Russian vessels to recover a sunken American submarine in the Caribbean. They discover a new and mysterious species while deep in the ocean.

The movie got positive reviews from critics. It has a 89% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The movie won an Academy Award in the category of Best Visual Effects in 1990. It was also nominated in the categories of Best Art Direction/Set Decoration, Best Cinematography, and Best Sound.

## Cast

- Ed Harris as Virgil "Bud" Brigman
- Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio as Dr. Lindsey Brigman
- Michael Biehn as US Navy SEAL Lieutenant Hiram Coffey
- J.C. Quinn as Arliss "Sonny" Dawson
- Leo Burmester as Catfish De Vries
- Kimberly Scott as Lisa "One Night" Standing
- Todd Graff as Alan "Hippy" Carnes
- John Bedford Lloyd as Jammer Willis
- Chris Elliott as Bendix
- Capt. Kidd Brewer Jr. as Lew Finler
- George Robert Klek as Wilhite
- Christopher Murphy as Schoenick
- Adam Nelson as Ensign Monk
- Richard Warlock as Dwight Perry
- Jimmie Ray Weeks as Leland McBride
- J. Kenneth Campbell as DeMarco
- William Wisher, Jr. as Bill Taylor
- Ken Jenkins as Gerard Kirkhill

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: The Abyss
- **director**: James Cameron
- **producer**: Gale Anne Hurd
Van Ling (special edition)
- **writer**: James Cameron
- **starring**: Ed Harris
Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio
Michael Biehn
- **music**: Alan Silvestri
- **cinematography**: Mikael Salomon
- **editing**: Conrad Buff
Joel Goodman
- **distributor**: 20th Century Fox
- **studio**: Lightstorm Entertainment (special edition)
- **released**: August 9, 1989
- **runtime**: 140 minutes
170 minutes (special edition)
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: United States dollar, $70 million
- **gross**: $90,000,098
Naked Lunch (movie)

***Naked Lunch*** is a 1991 science fiction drama movie. It was directed by David Cronenberg. It was produced by Jeremy Thomas and Gabriella Martinelli. _Naked Lunch_ was released on December 27, 1991 in the United States and on 24 April 1992 in the United Kingdom. It is based on the William S. Burroughs 1959 novel of the same name. The movie was co-produced by movie companies in Canada, the United Kingdom, and Japan.

The movie got positive reviews from critics. It has a 71% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Movie critic Roger Ebert rated the movie two-and-a-half stars out of four and said "While I admired it in an abstract way, I felt repelled by the material on a visceral level. There is so much dryness, death and despair here, in a life spinning itself out with no joy".

In 1992, the movie won Genie Awards in the categories of Best Motion Picture, Best Director, Best Supporting Actress, Best Art Direction, Best Cinematography, Best Overall Sound, and Best Sound Editing.

## Cast

- Peter Weller as William Lee
- Judy Davis as Joan Lee/Joan Frost
- Ian Holm as Tom Frost
- Roy Scheider as Dr. Benway
- Joseph Scorsiani as Kiki
- Julian Sands as Yves Cloquet
- Monique Mercure as Fadela
- Nicholas Campbell as Hank
- Robert A. Silverman as Hans
- John Friesen as Hauser
- Sean McCann as O'Brien

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Naked Lunch
- **director**: David Cronenberg
- **producer**: Jeremy Thomas
Gabriella Martinelli
- **screenplay**: David Cronenberg
- **story**: _Naked Lunch_ by William S. Burroughs
- **starring**: Peter Weller
Judy Davis
Ian Holm
Roy Scheider
- **music**: Howard Shore
- **cinematography**: Peter Suschitzky
- **editing**: Ronald Sanders
- **distributor**: 20th Century Fox
- **studio**: Recorded Picture Company
- **released**: 27 December 1991 (United States)
24 April 1992 (United Kingdom)
- **runtime**: 115 minutes
- **country**: Canada
United Kingdom
United States
Japan
- **language**: English
- **budget**: United States dollar, $17-18 million
- **gross**: $2,641,357
Tórshavn

**Tórshavn** () is the capital and largest city of the Faroe Islands, a part of the Kingdom of Denmark. As of 2008, the city has a population of 13,000, with the urban area populated by 19,000 people in total.
Basuki Tjahaja Purnama

**Basuki Tjahaja Purnama** (EYD: **Basuki Cahaya Purnama**, Hakka Chinese: ; born 29 June 1966), also known as **Ahok**, is an Indonesian politician, and businessperson. He is the current Governor of Jakarta, serving officially since 19 November 2014. He is the first governor to be a Christian and of ethnic Chinese descent.

Basuki Tjahaja Purnama was born in Manggar, Bangka Belitung of the Bangka–Belitung Islands province. He is married to Veronica Tan and has three children. He is a Protestant.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
- **native name lang**: zh-Hans-CN
- **image**: Basuki Tjahaja Purnama as President Commissioner of Pertamina.jpg
- **caption**: Ahok in 2020
- **office**: President Commissioner of Pertamina
- **term start**: 25 November 2019
- **deputy**: Pahala Mansury
- **predecessor**: Tanri Abeng
- **office2**: 12th List of governors of Jakarta, Governor of Jakarta
- **term start2**: 19 November 2014
- **term end2**: 9 May 2017
- **deputy2**: Djarot Saiful Hidayat
- **predecessor2**: Joko Widodo
- **successor2**: Djarot Saiful Hidayat
- **office3**: 12th Vice Governor of Jakarta
- **term start3**: 15 October 2012
- **term end3**: 19 November 2014
- **governor3**: Joko Widodo
- **predecessor3**: Prijanto
- **successor3**: Djarot Saiful Hidayat
- **office4**: 3rd Bupati, Regent of East Belitung Regency, East Belitung
- **term start4**: 3 August 2005
- **term end4**: 22 December 2006
- **predecessor4**: Usman Saleh
- **successor4**: Khairul Efendi
- **deputy4**: Khairul Efendi
- **office5**: Member of People's Representative Council
- **constituency5**: Bangka Belitung
- **parliamentarygroup5**: Golkar
- **successor5**: Azhar Romli
- **term start5**: 1 October 2009
- **term end5**: 26 April 2012
- **birth name**: Tjung Wan Hok

- **birth place**: Manggar, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia
- **party**: Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle, PDI-P (2019 - present)
- **children**: 5
- **nationality**: Indonesia, Indonesian
- **occupation**: Politician, Businessperson
- **signature**: Signature of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama.svg
- **website**: [http://ahok.org/ ahok.org]
- **nickname**: Ahok
Golgotha

***Golgotha*** is the debut studio album by With Blood Comes Cleansing. The album was released on August 22, 2006.

## Track listing

1. "An Introduction to Death" — 0:39
1. "Golgotha" — 2:31
1. "Mark Your Words" — 2:39
1. "Fearless Before Opposition" — 2:52
1. "Take Everything" — 3:40
1. "My Help" — 2:30
1. "Persecution" — 2:58
1. "Bring Out Your Dead" — 2:35
1. "Betrayed" — 2:25
1. "Hypocrisy" — 2:16

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Golgotha
- **type**: Studio
- **artist**: With Blood Comes Cleansing
- **released**: August 22, 2006
- **recorded**: 2006
- **genre**: Deathcore
- **length**: 25:05
- **label**: Blood & Ink
- **next title**: Horror (album), Horror
- **next year**: 2008
Divine Intervention

***Divine Intervention*** is the sixth studio album by American thrash metal band, Slayer. _Divine Intervention_ was released on September 27, 1994 through American Recordings. Many of the song were inspired by television shows. The songs were also inspired by other things, like Rush Limbaugh, serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer, and vocalist Tom Araya's wife. Araya said that the album "came out of the past four years of hating life."

The album peaked at #8 on the _Billboard_ 200. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA.

It is the first album to feature drummer Paul Bostaph, who replaced Slayer's original drummer Dave Lombardo.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Divine Intervention
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Slayer
- **released**: September 27, 1994
- **recorded**: 1994 at Oceanway, in Los Angeles, California, and Sound City Studios, Sound City in Van Nuys, Los Angeles, Van Nuys, California
- **genre**: Thrash metal
- **length**: 36:33
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: American Recordings (record label), American
- **producer**: Rick Rubin (exec.)
Toby Wright
Slayer
- **prev title**: Seasons in the Abyss
- **prev year**: 1990
- **next title**: Undisputed Attitude
- **next year**: 1996
Intercostal muscle

The **intercostal muscles** (_intercostales interni_) are a group of skeletal muscles between the ribs. These muscles help expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity to help breathing.

When breathing in, the muscles of the diaphragm contract. This pulls the diaphragm downwards, and increases the volume of the thorax. At the same time, the external intercostal muscles contract. This pulls the ribcage upwards and outwards. This also increases the volume of the thorax.

There are three main layers;
1. _External intercostal muscles_ help inhalation. They pull up the ribs and bend them more open. This expands the  thoracic cavity.
1. _Internal intercostal muscles_ help in _forced_ breathing out (quiet expiration is a passive process). They depress the ribs and bend them inward. This decreases the width of the thoracic cavity.
1. _Innermost intercostal muscle_ reduces thorax volume, so are also expiratory muscles.
Circumflex

The **circumflex** (**^**), also known as the **caret** or "l'accent circonflexe" in French, is a diacritic used most commonly in French, but can also be seen in languages such as Slovak, Welsh, Portuguese, and Vietnamese. Its name is derived from the Latin _circumflexus_, meaning "bent around", referring to its shape, which resembles a little hat, placed over a vowel. Originally, the circumflex was an acute accent and a grave accent put together.

In French, the circumflex usually shows the loss of a letter, usually the loss of the letter S. Example: maistre (Middle French) > maître (modern French). From here, its function is historical. Furthermore, less often, it is used to distinguish between homophones. These are words spelt the same, but with different meanings. Example: _sur_ = on, but _sûr_ = safe or certain. In those cases, the pronunciation of the two words may be different.

In English, the circumflex is sometimes retained on loanwords. For example, crème brûlée.

## References

- Catach, Nina (ed) 1995. _Dictionnaire historique de l'orthographe française_. Paris: Larousse.
- Casagrande, Jean 1984. _The sound system of French_. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
Jimmy Greenspoon

**Jimmy Greenspoon** (February 7, 1948 – March 11, 2015) was an American keyboard player and composer. He was best known as a member of the band, Three Dog Night.

In 2014, Greenspoon was diagnosed with metastatic melanoma, and was forced to stop touring with Three Dog Night. He died from cancer in Montgomery County, Maryland, on March 11, 2015.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Jimmy Greenspoon
- **image**: Three Dog Night keyboardist Jimmy Greenspoon.jpg
- **caption**: Jimmy Greenspoon in Concert 2012
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: James Greenspoon
- **alias**: Maestro
- **birth place**: Beverly Hills, California, United States
- **death place**: Montgomery County, Maryland, United States
- **instrument**: Keyboardist, vocals
- **occupation**: Musician
- **years active**: 1963–2015
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock, pop music, pop
- **label**: Dunhill Records, Dunhill
Frei Otto

**Frei Paul Otto** (31 May 1925 – 9 March 2015) was a German architect and structural engineer.  He was noted for his use of lightweight structures, in particular tensile and membrane structures.

## Works

He designed the roof of the Olympic Stadium in Munich which was created for the 1972 Summer Olympics. He won the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 2006 and was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2015.

## Death

Otto died on 9 March 2015;  he was to be publicly announced as the winner of the 2015 Pritzker Prize on 23 March but his death meant the committee announced his award on 10 March. Otto himself had been told earlier that he had won the prize by the executive president of the committee, Martha Thorne.  He was reported to have said "I’ve never done anything to gain this prize.  Prizewinning is not the goal of my life. I try to help poor people, but what shall I say here — I’m very happy".

## Infobox (architect)

- **name**: Frei Otto
- **nationality**: German
- **birth name**: Frei Paul Otto
- **birth place**: Siegmar (nowadays part of Chemnitz), Germany
- **death place**: Warmbronn, Germany
Maienfeld

**Maienfeld** is a town in the district of Landquart in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.  It is a tourist destination in the Alps. It is popular for its local wine. Maienfeld was the setting of the story _Heidi_.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Maienfeld
- **image photo**: Maienfeld, Graubünden, Szene im Ort 1.jpg
- **municipality name**: Maienfeld
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Maienfeld COA.svg
- **canton**: Graubünden
- **iso-code-region**: CH-GR
- **district**: Landquart Region, Landquart
- **postal code**: 7304
- **municipality code**: 3953
- **area**: 32.34
- **elevation**: 635
- **highest**: Hinter Grauspitz
- **highest m**: 2574
- **population**: 2767
- **populationof**: December 2015
- **popofyear**: 2015
- **website**: www.maienfeld.ch
- **mayor**: Max Leuener
- **mayor asof**: 2012
- **mayor title**: Stadtpräsident
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bad Ragaz (SG), Balzers (FL), Fläsch, Igis, Jenins, Malans, Switzerland, Malans, Mastrils, Nenzing (AT-8), Schaan (FL), Seewis im Prättigau, Triesen (FL), Zizers
Cermet

A **cermet** is a ceramic material, like porcelain or clay, mixed with a metal, like steel or copper. They are long lasting, tough composite materials that are stress resistant and produce little friction. Cermets also have the properties of metals. They can conduct electricity. Like metals cermets are somewhat malleable.
East York

**East York** may mean one of two places:

- East York, Ontario, now a part of the Canadian city of Toronto
- East Riding of Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom
Interchange station

An **interchange station** or a **transfer station** is a train station for more than one railway route in a public transport system that allows passengers to change from one route to another, often without having to leave the station or even the platform, or pay an additional ticket.

Transfer may occur within the same railway network, or between different railway networks (e.g. transfer between a metro rail network, a suburban rail network or a tram network), or to buses (for stations with bus stations or bus termini attached). Such stations usually have more platforms than single route stations. These stations can exist in city centers and in suburbs. Interchange stations are most common in metro and suburban rail networks.
2010 (movie)

***2010*** (known also as ***2010: The Year We Make Contact***) is a 1984 science fiction movie. It was both directed and produced by Peter Hyams. _2010_ was released on December 7, 1984. It is based on the Arthur C. Clarke novel _2010: Odyssey Two_ and is the sequel to the 1968 movie _2001: A Space Odyssey_.

The movie got mixed to positive reviews from critics. It has a 66% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Movie critic Roger Ebert rated the movie three out of four stars and said that it "doesn't match the poetry and the mystery of the original film" and that it "has an ending that is infuriating, not only in its simplicity, but in its inadequacy to fulfill the sense of anticipation, the sense of wonder we felt at the end of 2001". He finished his review by "And yet the truth must be told: This is a good movie. Once we've drawn our lines, once we've made it absolutely clear that 2001 continues to stand absolutely alone as one of the greatest movies ever made, once we have freed 2010 of the comparisons with Kubrick's masterpiece, what we are left with is a good-looking, sharp-edged, entertaining, exciting space opera".

In 1985, the movie was nominated for five Academy Awards in the categories of Best Art Direction, Best Makeup, Best Visual Effects, Best Costume Design, and Best Sound Presentation.

## Cast

- Roy Scheider as Dr. Heywood R. Floyd
- John Lithgow as Dr. Walter Curnow
- Helen Mirren as Tanya Kirbuk
- Bob Balaban as Dr. R. Chandra
- Keir Dullea as Dave Bowman
- Douglas Rain as the voice of HAL 9000
- Madolyn Smith as Caroline Floyd
- Saveliy Kramarov as Dr. Vladimir Rudenko
- Taliesin Jaffe as Christopher Floyd
- James McEachin as Victor Milson
- Mary Jo Deschanel as Betty Fernandez
- Elya Baskin as Maxim Brailovsky
- Dana Elcar as Dimitri Moiseyevich
- Oleg Rudnik as Dr. Vasili Orlov
- Natasha Shneider as Irina Yakunina
- Vladimir Skomarovsky as Yuri Svetlanov
- Victor Steinbach as Nikolaj Ternovsky
- Candice Bergen as the voice of SAL 9000 (she was credited as Olga Mallsner)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: 2010
- **director**: Peter Hyams
- **producer**: Peter Hyams
- **screenplay**: Peter Hyams
- **story**: _2010: Odyssey Two_ by Arthur C. Clarke
- **starring**: Roy Scheider
John Lithgow
Helen Mirren
Bob Balaban
Keir Dullea
- **music**: David Shire
- **cinematography**: Peter Hyams
- **editing**: James Mitchell
Mia Goldman
- **distributor**: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
- **released**: December 7, 1984
- **runtime**: 116 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: United States dollar, $28 million
- **gross**: $40,400,657
Erol Büyükburç

**Erol Büyükburç** (8 August 1936 - 12 March 2015) was a Turkish pop music composer and singer. In 1961, he composed his best known hit _Little Lucy_. He also wrote the lyrics of this melody. He was born in Adana.

Büyükburç was found dead in his home in İstanbul, Turkey. He was 78 years old. He died of a heart attack.
LAN Airlines

**LAN Airlines** was a Chilean airline based in Santiago. It was the largest airline in Chile and it's Peruvian subsidiary was the largest airline in Peru. It was a member of the Oneworld alliance. The name _LAN_ is an acronym in Spanish for _Línea Aérea Nacional_, meaning _National Airline_. The airline took-over Brazil's TAM Airlines in 2012, forming the LATAM Airlines Group. Their seperate corporate identites merged in 2016 to create LATAM Airlines.

## Infobox (airline)

- **airline**: LAN Airlines
- **logo**: File:LAN Airlines logo.svg
- **logo size**: 250
- **frequent flyer**: LANPass
- **fleet size**: 119
- **destinations**: 65+
- **parent**: LATAM Airlines Group S.A.
- **iata**: LA
- **icao**: LAN
- **callsign**: LAN CHILE
- **founded**: 1929
- **ceased**: 2016
- **headquarters**: Santiago de Chile
- **hubs**: Santiago International Airport
- **website**: http://www.lan.com/
Michael Graves

**Michael Graves** (July 9, 1934 - March 12, 2015) was an American architect. Graves was known first for his contemporary building designs and some prominent public commissions, such as the Portland Building and the Denver Public Library. Graves was born in Indianapolis, Indiana.

Since 2003, Graves was paralyzed from the waist down as a result of a spinal cord infection.

## Other websites

- Official Website
Muwahhidism

The **Muwahidin** or **Muwahid Muslims** (Arabic: الْمُوَحَّدِيَّةِ) are a Muslim restoration movement that accepts mainstream Islam. The place an emphasis on the concept of tawhid. Muwahidists believe that the Muslim faith has gradually been mixed with many cultural traditions. They want to bring the Muslim faith back to its original foundations. This means the worship of Allah. They acknowledge the five Pillars of Islam.

## Related pages

- Quranism
- Sola scriptura
The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror

**The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror**, commonly known as **Tower of Terror**, is a classic Disney amusement park attraction. The ride is an elevator that drops and rises several times. It is like riding an elevator that fails while people are on it.

## Locations

There are currently four versions. Three are based on the TV show _The Twilight Zone_.

- Disney California Adventure in Anaheim, California
- Disney's Hollywood Studios near Orlando, Florida, USA
- Walt Disney Studios Park located in Paris, France
- Tokyo DisneySea in Tokyo, Japan, not based on the Twilight Zone. Takes place in the fictional Hotel Hightower

## The ride

"Guests" get on what appears to be an old "freight elevator". The elevator car goes past several old hallways. It passes what appear to be ghosts of former guests. Next the ride enters a dark vertical shaft. Suddenly the elevator snaps upward and with the sounds and sparks of the elevator cables breaking it plunges downward. It freefalls 13 floors down before stopping. Then it climbs, stops, falls again and repeats the process. People outside the ride can hear the riders screaming in terror. The ride attracts thrill-seekers who ride again and again. Each time the ride is a little different.

## Restrictions

People must be at least 40 inches (102 cm) tall to enter the ride. Wheelchairs and mobility scooters must be left behind (users must be strong enough to stand). Anyone suffering from neck, back, or heart problems, motion sickness or claustrophobia are advised not to ride. Pregnant women may not ride. Anyone with a fear of heights or fear of falling may want to avoid this ride as well.

## Other websites

- The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror™
- Tower of Terror Tokyo DisneySea
Capsule

A pharmaceutical **capsule** is an easy way to take medication. Capsules may contain powder, liquid or oil. The outer shell is made of hard or soft gelatin. Capsules come in different shapes and colors to identify dose or what company made them. They are also available as timed release which work over a period of time. Capsules should usually be taken whole. Capsules should also not be crushed without first checking to see if it is safe.

## Soft gelatin capsules

Soft gelatin capsules are airtight-sealed one-piece capsules containing a liquid or a semisolid fill without a bubble of air or gas. They are made from a more flexible, gelatin film plasticized by the addition of glycerine, sorbital, etc.

As with hard gelatin capsules, soft gelatin capsules are mostly given orally. Some can be formulated and manufactured to produce a number of different drug delivery systems such as
- **Chewable softgels** where a highly-flavoured shell is chewed to release the drug liquid.
- **Suckable softgels** which consist of a gelatin shell containing the flavoured medicament to be sucked.
- **Twist-off softgels** which are designed with a tag to be twisted or snipped off, thereby allowing access to the drug.

## Sources

- Allen L. and Ansel H. (2014). _Ansel’s Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery Systems_. Philadelphia: Lipincott Williams and Wilkins.
- Augsburger, L and Hoag, S. (2018). _Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms: Capsules._ New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Aulton, M. and Taylor, K. (2013). _Aulton’s Pharmaceutics: The Design and Manufacture of Medicines, (4<sup>th</sup> ed.)_. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
- Dash, A., Singh, S. and Tolman, J. (2014). _Pharmaceutics – Basic Principles and Application to Pharmacy Practice_. USA: Academic Press.
- Felton, L. (2012). _Remington Essentials of Pharmaceutics_. UK: Pharmaceutical press.
- Ghosh, T. and Jasti, B. (2005). _Theory and Practice of Contemporary Pharmaceutics_. USA: CRC Press LLC.
- Gibson, M. (2009). _Pharmaceutical Preformulation and Formulation: A Practical Guide from Candidate Drug Selection to Commercial Dosage Form._ New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Hoag, S. (2017). Capsules Dosage Form: Formulation and Manufacturing Considerations. In Y. Qui, Y. Chen, G. Zhang, L. Yu, and R. Mantri (Eds.), _Developing Solid Oral Dosage Forms – Pharmaceutical Theory and Practice, (2<sup>nd</sup> ed.)_ (pp. 723-747). UK: Elsevier Inc.
- Jones D. (2008). _Fasttrack Pharmaceutics – Dosage Form and Design_. London: Pharmaceutical Press.
- Lachman, L., Lieberman, H. and Kangi, J. (1990). _The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy (3<sup>rd</sup> ed.)._ USA: Lea & Febiger.
- Liu, R. (2018). _Water-Insoluble Drug Formulation (3<sup>rd</sup> ed.)._ New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Mahato, R. and Narang, A. (2018). _Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery (3<sup>rd</sup> ed.)._ New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Ofoefule, S. (2002). _Textbook of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy._ Nigeria: Samakin (Nig) Enterprise.
You Know You're Right

"**You Know You're Right**" is the first song off American grunge band Nirvana's self-titled 2002 compilation album. The song was released on October 8, 2002. It was the last song that was recorded by Nirvana, before Kurt Cobain's death.

On the _Billboard_ charts, _You Know You're Right_ was able to peak at #1 on the Mainstream Rock, #1 on the Alternative Songs, and #45 on the Hot 100 charts.

There was a legal battle between Cobain's widow Courtney Love and Nirvana bandmates Dave Grohl and Krist Novoselic. Both Grohl and Novoselic wanted to use the song for a Nirvana box-set that was planned but Love did not allow this and blocked it from being released. Love said that the song would have been "wasted" by using for a box set, and said that it would be better-suited for a single-disc collection. The lawsuit was settled in September 2002 and it announced that "You Know You're Right" would arrive on "a one-CD history of the band" called _Nirvana_ later that year.

## Other websites

- "You Know You're Right" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: You Know You're Right
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Nirvana (band), Nirvana
- **album**: Nirvana (album), Nirvana
- **released**: October 8, 2002
- **recorded**: January 30, 1994
- **studio**: Robert Lang Studios, Robert Lang, Seattle, Seattle, Washington
- **genre**: * Grunge
* alternative rock
- **length**: 3:38
- **label**: * DGC Records, DGC
* Geffen Records, Geffen
- **writer**: Kurt Cobain
- **producer**: Adam Kasper
- **prev title**: Drain You
- **prev year**: 1996
Beth Tweddle

**Elizabeth** "**Beth**" **Kimberly Tweddle** MBE (born 1 April 1985) is a retired British gymnast. She is the most successful British gymnast, male or female, in the history of the sport. She was the first female gymnast from Great Britain to win a medal at the European Championships, World Championships, and Olympic Games. Tweddle is a three-time Olympian. She is the 2012 Olympic bronze medalist on uneven bars.  Tweddle is also the 2006 World uneven bars champion, the 2009 World floor exercise champion, and the 2010 World uneven bars champion. Tweddle retired in August 2013.

Tweddle was born in Johannesburg, South Africa. She moved to Bunbury, Cheshire at 18 months old.
Kimberlite

**Kimberlite** is an igneous rock best known for sometimes containing diamonds. It is named after the town of Kimberley in South Africa. The discovery of a big  diamond in 1871 started a "diamond rush". This resulted in the Big Hole, a large open mine.

Kimberlite occurs in the Earth's crust in vertical structures known as "pipes" as well as igneous dykes and sills. Kimberlite pipes are the most important source of mined diamonds today. Kimberlites  form deep with the Earth's mantle. Formation occurs at depths between  Kimberlite material is erupted rapidly and violently, often with considerable carbon dioxide and other volatile components.

Kimberlite has attracted attention because it serves as a carrier of diamonds and garnet peridotite mantle xenoliths to the Earth's surface. The study of kimberlite has the potential to provide information about the composition of the lower mantle. Little is known about melting processes at or near the interface between the cratonic continental lithosphere and the underlying convecting asthenospheric mantle.
Vincennes

**Vincennes** is a commune in France. Right next to Paris,  with about 50.000 people. Today, the city is known for the Château de Vincennes, which was there before the city, and which has an important role in the history of France. The city also gave its name to the Bois de Vincennes, the largest park in Paris.
Dean Hess

**Dean Elmer Hess** (December 6, 1917 – March 2, 2015) was an American minister and United States Air Force colonel. He was involved in the so-called "Kiddy Car Airlift". It was the rescue of 950 orphans and 80 orphanage staff from the path of the Chinese advance during the Korean War on December 20, 1950.

## Other websites

- IMDB _Battle Hymn_ 1957 film
- Obituary for Milton Bellovin, participant in the "Kiddy Car Airlift."

## Infobox (military person)

- **birth name**: Dean Elmer Hess
- **image**: Dean Elmer Hess in the cockpit of his F-51D, Per Fidem Volo, in Daejeon, 1951.jpg
- **birth place**: Marietta, Ohio
- **death place**: Huber Heights, Ohio
- **allegiance**: United States, United States of America
- **serviceyears**: 1941–69
- **rank**: Colonel (United States), Colonel
- **branch**: United States Air Force
- **battles**: World War II
Korean War
- **awards**: Silver Star, Order of the White Elephant, Legion of Merit, Air Medal
Magda Guzmán

**María Magdalena Guzmán Garza** (16 May 1931 – 12 March 2015), better known as **Magda Guzmán**, was a Mexican movie and television actress. She was known for her role in _Amor Bravío_ as Refugio Chávez.

Guzmán died in Mexico City, Mexico from a heart attack, aged 83.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Magda Guzmán
- **birth name**: María Magdalena Guzmán Garza
- **birth place**: Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
- **death place**: Mexico City, Mexico
- **spouse**: Julián Duprez (divorced); 1 child
Federico Falcón (m. 1970-1981; his death); 3 children
- **children**: 4
- **years active**: 1941–2015
Daevid Allen

**Christopher David Allen** (13 January 1938 – 13 March 2015), better known as **Daevid Allen**, sometimes credited as **Divided Alien**, was an Australian poet, guitarist, singer, composer and performance artist. He was co-founder of psychedelic rock groups Soft Machine (in the UK, 1966) and Gong (in France, 1970).

Allen died of neck cancer at his home in Sydney, New South Wales, aged 77.

## Related pages

- List of poets from Oceania
Irwin Hasen

**Irwin Hasen** (July 8, 1918 – March 13, 2015) was an American cartoonist. He was best known as the co-creator (with Gus Edson) of the _Dondi_ comic strip. He was born in New York City.

Hasen died at his home in New York City, aged 96.

## Infobox (artist)

- **image**: IrwinHasen6.13.09ByLuigiNovi.jpg
- **caption**: Irwin Hasen at the Big Apple Convention, Big Apple Summer Sizzler (June 13, 2009)
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, United States
- **death place**: New York City, New York, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **known for**: Penciller, inker
- **notable works**: _Dondi_
Hyundai Santa Fe

**Hyundai Santa Fe** is a mid sized crossover utility vehicle sold by the South Korean automaker Hyundai. It was introduced in 2000 as a mid-sized SUV. It initially replaced the Hyundai Galloper (a badge engineered Mitsubishi Pajero). Beginning in 2006 it was redesigned as a unibody frame crossover utility vehicle. It slots above both the compact Hyundai Tucson and mid sized Hyundai Veracruz. In 2013 the vehicle was given a long wheel-base model allowing third row seating, replacing the Veracruz in many countries (however it is still produced in South Korea)
Aneurysm (song)

"**Aneurysm**" is a song by American grunge band Nirvana. The song was released in 1996. It was released in two studio versions, as well as a live version that was featured on the album _Muddy Banks of the Wishkah_ and was released in 1996 as a promotional single.

On the _Billboard_ charts, "Aneurysm" was able to peak at #11 on the Mainstream Rock, #13 on the Alternative Songs, and #63 on the Radio Songs charts.

The first studio version of "Aneurysm" was recorded on 1 January 1991 by producer Craig Montgomery and it appeared on the 1991 single _Smells Like Teen Spirit_ as a b-side. The second studio version of the song was recorded on 9 November 1991 at Maida Vale Studios for Mark Goodier's BBC session and it was first aired on 18 November 1991. A live performance of the song by Nirvana was recorded in 1991 at Del Mar Fairgrounds, California. It was released later as a promotional single in 1996 on the live album _From the Muddy Banks of the Wishkah_.

## Other websites

- "Aneurysm (Live at Reading 1992)" on YouTube

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Aneurysm
- **type**: promo
- **artist**: Nirvana (band), Nirvana
- **album**: From the Muddy Banks of the Wishkah
- **released**: October 8, 1996
- **recorded**: Del Mar, California, December 28, 1991
- **genre**: Grunge
- **length**: 4:35
- **label**: Geffen Records, DGC
- **writer**: * Kurt Cobain
* Dave Grohl
* Krist Novoselic
- **producer**: * Westwood One (1976–2011), Westwood One
* Andy Wallace (producer), Andy Wallace
- **prev title**: Lake of Fire (song)#Nirvana cover, Lake of Fire
- **prev year**: 1995
- **next title**: Drain You
- **next year**: 1996
Douglas Rain

**Douglas Rain** (March 13, 1928 – November 11, 2018) was a Canadian actor and narrator.

He was known for providing the voice of the HAL 9000 computer in the movie _2001: A Space Odyssey_ and the sequel _2010_.

He decided to study acting at the Banff School of Fine Arts in Banff, Alberta and the Old Vic School in Bristol, England. He was nominated for a Tony Award in the category of Best Supporting or Featured Actor (Dramatic) for his performance in _Vivat! Vivat Regina!_.

Rain died in November 11, 2018 at the age of 90 at a hospital in St. Marys, Ontario of natural causes.

### Movies

- Oedipus Rex - Creon (1957)
- _The Hill_ - Jesus (1960) (voice) (TV movie)
- _William Lyon Mackenzie: A Friend to His Country_ - William Lyon Mackenzie (1961) (short)
- _Robert Baldwin: A Matter of Principle_ - William Lyon Mackenzie (1961) (short)
- _A Cry of Angels_ - Charles (1963) (TV movie)
- _Twelfth Night_ (1964) (TV movie)
- _Henry V_ - Henry V of England (1966) (TV movie)
- _2001: A Space Odyssey_ - HAL 9000 (1968) (voice)
- _Sleeper_ - Evil Computer/Various Robot Butlers (1973) (voice) (uncredited)
- _Tour en l'air_ - Narrator (1974) (voice)
- _Sam Hughes's War_ (1984) (TV movie)
- _2010_ - HAL 9000 (1984 2010) (voice)
- _Love & Larceny_ - Ashton Fletcher (1985) (TV movie)
- _The Russian German War_ - Narrator (2007) (voice)

### Television

- _Scope_ - Laertes (1955)
- _Folio_ - Malcolm (1955)
- _On Camera_ - Joy-Pop (1955-1957)
- _Hudson's Bay_ - Martin Cobb (1959)
- _R.C.M.P._ - Mr. Dodds (1960)
- _Just Mary_ (1960) (voice)
- _Festival_ - Julius Caesar (1960)
- _The Other Man_ - David Henderson (1963)
- _Playdate_ - Pip / Jones (1962-1964)
- _Play of the Month_ - Stephano (1968)
- _Softly, Softly: Taskforce_ - Jerry Proctor (1970)
- _Talking to a Stranger_ - Alan (1971)

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Douglas Rain
- **birth place**: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
- **death place**: St. Marys, Ontario, Canada
- **alma mater**: Banff School of Fine Arts
Bristol Old Vic Theatre School
- **occupation**: Actor
- **known for**: Voice of HAL 9000 in _2001: A Space Odyssey (film), 2001: A Space Odyssey_ (1968) and _2010 (film), 2010_ (1984)
- **spouse**: Lois Shaw
Martha Henry
- **awards**: Dora Mavor Moore Award
Las Estrellas

**Las Estrellas** is one of the main television networks of Televisa. It has affiliate television stations all over Mexico. Its flagship station is XEW-TDT in Mexico City.

## Las Estrellas International

**Las Estrellas International** is available as a pay television network in Europe and Australia as Canal de las Estrellas Europa and Canal de las Estrellas Latinoamerica in Central and South America through Televisa Networks. Both feeds differ from the Canal de las Estrellas programming, usually broadcasting shows weeks behind their original broadcast.

In Canada, XEW-TDT and the Las Estrellas schedule is available in full on Regions Western Canada Roger Cable (limited to the Greater Toronto Area) and Bell Fibe TV as an eligible foreign service.

## Programming

Weekday programming in the afternoon and prime time consists of telenovelas. Las Estrellas airs sports programming and sports specials like the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup. Morning and afternoon programming consists of news, sports, talk shows, and variety shows. Night time programming is filled with a news program and Univision-produced shows. Examples of shows produced by Las Estrellas are _Recuerda y Gana_, _Hoy_, _El Juego de las Estrellas_, and _Cuéntamelo ya_. The network also produces and airs the _Premios TVyNovelas_, sponsored by the Televisa-owned magazine of the same name and considered the highest honor in the domestic Mexican television industry.

## Infobox (broadcasting network)

- **name**: Las Estrellas
XEW-TDT
- **logo**: File:Canal 2 (Las Estrellas 2017).svg
- **type**: Broadcasting, Terrestrial television Television Network, network
- **country**: Mexico
- **available**: Mexico
Europe: [http://www.televisanetworks.tv/cobertura.asp?idc=3 Las Estrellas Europa]
Latin America: [http://www.televisanetworks.tv/cobertura.asp?idc=5 Las Estrellas Latinoamerica]
- **founder**: Emilio Azcárraga Milmo
- **slogan**: El Canal de las Estrellas
(The Channel of the Stars)
- **motto**: El Canal de las Estrellas, Nuestro Canal
<small>(The Channel of the Stars, Our Channel.)</small>
- **license area**: Mexico
- **headquarters**: Mexico City
- **broadcast area**: Mexico
 Canada (Rogers Cable)
United States
- **area**: Mexico
- **owner**: Televisa
- **picture format**: 480i (16:9 Standard-definition television, SDTV)

1080i (High-definition television, HDTV)
- **digital**: Channel 48
- **analog**: Channel 2
- **servicename1**: SKY México
- **service1**: Channel 105 (SD)
 Channel 1105 (HD)
- **servicename2**: Dish México
- **service2**: Channel 105 (SD)
 Channel 1105 (HD)
- **callsigns**: **XEW-TDT**
- **callsign meaning**: **W** (Comes from the Callsigns in North America for channels in the east of United States)
Lado a Lado

***Lado a Lado*** (***Side by Side***) is a Brazilian telenovela. It is produced by Rede Globo. In November 2013, _Lado a Lado_ won an International Emmy Award for best telenovela.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Telenovela
- **creator**: João Ximenes Braga
Claudia Lage
- **starring**: Marjorie Estiano
Camila Pitanga
Thiago Fragoso
Lázaro Ramos
Alessandra Negrini
Patrícia Pillar
Werner Schünemann
Caio Blat
Cássio Gabus Mendes
Christiana Guinle
- **end theme**: _Liberdade! Liberdade! Abra as Asas sobre Nós_Imperatriz Leopoldinense
- **country**: Brazil
- **language**: Portuguese language, Portuguese
- **num episodes**: 154
- **runtime**: 50 minutes
- **channel**: Rede Globo
Julie Bishop (politician)

**Julie Isabel Bishop** (born 17 July 1956) is an Australian politician. She was the Minister for Foreign Affairs from 18 September 2013 to 26 August 2018. She also served as Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party from 29 November 2007 to 24 August 2018. For her efforts made in the aftermath of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, she was given a medal of merit by the Netherlands at the NATO summit in Newport, Wales. Since 2019, she has been the chancellor of the Australian National University (ANU).

Bishop was born in Lobethal, South Australia. She was married to Neil Gillon from 1983 until 1988. She is a Christian.
Iriana

**Iriana** (born 1 October 1963), also known as **Iriana Joko Widodo**, is the wife of the current President of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, and the First Lady of Indonesia since 20 October 2014.

Iriana was born in Surakarta, Central Java. She is a Muslim. She has been married to Widodo since 24 December 1986. They have three children, including Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Iriana Joko Widodo in 2021.jpg
- **office**: First Ladies and Gentlemen of Indonesia, First Lady of Indonesia
- **term label**: Assumed Role
- **term**: 20 October 2014
- **predecessor**: Kristiani Herawati
- **president**: Joko Widodo
- **birth name**: Iriana
- **birth place**: Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia
- **nationality**: Indonesian nationality law, Indonesia
- **father**: Ngadiyo
- **mother**: Sri Sunarni
Lincoln Lewis

**Lincoln Clay Lewis** (born 24 October 1987) is an Australian actor. He is best known for his roles in _Tomorrow, When the War Began_, _Home and Away_ and _SLiDE_.

Lewis was born in Brisbane, Queensland. He is the son of Wally Lewis, a former rugby league player.
Cumberland River

The **Cumberland River** is a major waterway of the Southern United States. The -long river goes through  of southern Kentucky and north-central Tennessee. The river flows generally west from a source in the Appalachian Mountains. It merges with the Ohio River near Paducah, Kentucky, and the mouth of the Tennessee River.
Television station

A **television station** is a commercial business or organization that transmits their signals directly to television receivers (TV sets). It usually has a studio for making TV show<nowiki/>s. Television transmissions can be broadcast using analog television signals or digital television signals. Broadcast television standards are set by the government. These standards vary around the world. Analog television stations usually broadcast their signals on one television channel. Digital television stations broadcast their signals over one or more subchannels.

The term "television stations" is normally applied to earth-based television stations and not to cable television or satellite television broadcasting. Television stations usually require a broadcast license from a government agency. That agency sets the rules which television stations must follow. In the United States, for example, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) licenses television channels.

## Affiliates

In the United States, stations are normally either "affiliates" or "independants". Affiliates are stations that are a part of a network. Most networks are nation-wide. Affiliates get much of the programs that they broadcast from the network. It is common for affiliates to broadcast the programs it gets from the network during the primetime hours of 8pm to 11pm and broadcast syndicated  or local programing during the rest of the day. Local programing often includes local news, weather and traffic reports. Independant station are not a part of a larger network. They normally provide locally created or syndicated programs and movies.

For example, KTLA is the CW affiliate in Los Angeles. They broadcast programs that are provided to them by the national network The CW. It also broadcast locally created sports and news programs.
Luxembourg Palace

The **Luxembourg Palace** (known in French as the ***Palais du Luxembourg***) is a former royal palace in Paris, France. Since 1958 it has been the seat of the French Senate of the Fifth Republic.

## Brief history

The palace was originally built in 1612 by Marie de' Medici on lands she owned. The design was based on buildings from her native Florence. The building is often compared to the far larger Palazzo Pitti where Queen Marie was born in 1575. In 1642, Marie left the Luxembourg to her second and favourite son, Gaston, Duke of Orléans. He called it the _Palais d'Orléans_ but it was still known by its original name. Upon Gaston's death, the palace passed to his widow, Marguerite of Lorraine. Then it passed to his elder daughter by his first marriage, La Grande Mademoiselle. In 1660, Anne de Montpensier sold the Luxembourg to her younger half-sister, Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans, Duchess of Guise. The Duchess, in turn, gave it to her cousin, king Louis XIV, in 1694. In 1717 Philippe, Duke of Orléans, Regent of France gave the palace to his favourite daughter the Duchess of Berry. The building became infamous for the duchess's parties and sexual activities. She also hosted Peter the great there in 1717. The pregnancies of the young widow make scandal. At the end of March 1719, a new confinement badly prepared by her excesses, goes very badly. On the verge of death, she begs for extreme unction, which the church refuses her. On April 2, she is delivered of a stillborn child. Disgraced by the rumors of this birth, which all Paris talks about, the princess does not recover and dies in July at the castle of La Muette. At the autopsy, the doctors find her pregnant once again.
Sometime after the French Revolution it became a prison. During World War II it was a headquarters for the Luftwaffe.
Raif Dizdarević

**Raif Dizdarević** (born 9 December 1926) is a Bosniak former politician. Dizdarević was born in Fojnica. During World War II, he fought in the armed resistance in the Partisans.

After the war, as a member of the Communist Party and friend of Josip Broz Tito, he became a strong political leader. From 1945 he was a member of the Department of State Security.
Borisav Jović

**Borisav Jović** (, ; 19 October 1928 – 13 September 2021) was a Serbian communist politician. He served as the Serbian member of the presidency of Yugoslavia during the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Jović died on 13 September 2021 at a military hospital in Belgrade, Serbia from COVID-19 at the age of 92.

## Infobox (president)

- **name**: Borisav Jović
- **image**: Borisav Jović.jpg
- **caption**: Jović in 2009
- **office**: 13th President of the Presidency of Yugoslavia
- **term start**: 15 May 1990
- **term end**: 15 May 1991
- **primeminister**: Ante Marković
- **predecessor**: Janez Drnovšek
- **successor**: Sejdo Bajramović <small>(Acting)</small>
- **order2**: 12th Non-Aligned Movement#Secretaries-General, Secretary General of Non-Aligned Movement
- **term start2**: 15 May 1990
- **term end2**: 15 May 1991
- **predecessor2**: Janez Drnovšek
- **successor2**: Stjepan Mesić
- **order3**: 3rd Presidency of the SFRY, Serbian Representative in the Yugoslav Presidency
- **term start3**: May 15, 1989
- **term end3**: June 15, 1992
- **predecessor3**: Nikola Ljubičić
- **successor3**: **Post abolished**
- **birth place**: Nikšić (Batočina), Nikšić, Batočina, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes
- **death place**: Belgrade, Serbia
- **party**: League of Communists of Serbia (–1990)
Socialist Party of Serbia (1990–present)