juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

**Leopold I** (Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician; ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was the Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.

## Infobox (royalty)

- **name**: Leopold I
- **religion**: Catholic Church, Roman Catholicism
- **mother**: Maria Anna of Spain
- **father**: Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor
- **house**: House of Habsburg, Habsburg
- **issue-link**: #Private life
- **burial place**: Imperial Crypt
- **death place**: Vienna, Austria
- **birth place**: Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Austria
- **full name**: Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician
- **successor**: Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor, Joseph I
- **predecessor**: Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, Ferdinand III
- **cor-type**: hre
- **coronation**: 1 August 1658, Frankfurt
- **reign**: 18 July 1658 –
- **succession**: Holy Roman Emperor
- **caption**: Portrait by Benjamin von Block (1672)
- **image**: Benjamin von Block 001.jpg
- **signature**: Signatur Leopold I. (HRR).PNG
Neil Fanning

**Neil Fanning** (born 12 April 1967) is an Australian actor, safety supervisor, stuntman and voice artist. He is best known for voicing the titular character in the live-action movie adaptation _Scooby-Doo_ and its sequel _Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed_. Fanning's entertainment career has spanned over 30 years performing live shows and over 50 movie, commercial and television roles.

## Other websites

- Neil Fanning on Behind The Voice Actors

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Neil Fanning
- **birth place**: Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- **occupation**: Actor, safety supervisor, stuntman, voice artist
- **years active**: 1991–present
- **children**: 3
Cebu North Road

The **Cebu North Road**, also known as **Cebu North Hagnaya Wharf Road** is a road starting from Cebu City to San Remigio in the province of Cebu.

## History

The route markers were added in 2014, with **National Route 8 (N8)** for the Cebu to Danao section, and **National Route 810 (N810)** for the Danao to Bogo section.

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: PHL
- **type**: N
- **marker image**:
- **name**: Cebu North Road
- **alternate name**: Cebu North Hagnaya Wharf Road
- **allocation**: from Cebu to Danao
*
 from Danao to San Remigio
Empire of China (1915–1916)

The **Empire of China** **(1915-1916)** was a short-lived nation (1915–1916), which was established by the president of China at that time, Yuan Shikai, who would be crowned Emperor of China since the Qing Empire collapsed during the 1911 Xinhai Revolution led by Sun Yat-sen. The cause was hindered by the republicans and disloyalty from many military commanders. Seeing the weakness of the Emperor, many foreign powers withdrew their support and the Empire of Japan threatened to invade. Yuan Shikai abandoned the monarchy on March 22, 1916 and restored the republic. He then continued to rule as President until his death on June 6. Vice President Li Yuanhong assumed the role and restored the National Assembly and Constitution. However, the central authority was greatly weakened and this led to the period known as the Warlord Era.

## Infobox (country)

- **conventional long name**: Empire of China
- **image flag**: Flag of the Empire of China (1915–1916).svg
- **image coat**: Twelve Symbols national emblem of China.svg
- **symbol type**: Twelve Symbols national emblem, National Emblem
- **national anthem**:
"China Heroically Stands in the Universe"
<div style="display:inline-block; margin-top:0.4em;"></div>
- **image map**: Republic of China (orthographic projection, historical).svg
- **capital**: Beijing, Peking

- **largest city**: Shanghai
- **official languages**: Standard Chinese
- **demonym**: Chinese people, Chinese
- **legislature**: National Assembly (Beiyang government), National Assembly
- **currency**: Yuan (currency), Silver Yuan
- **status**: Unrecognized state
- **year end**: 1916
- **year start**: 1915
- **flag type**: Flag
- **title leader**: Emperor of China, Emperor
- **year leader1**: 1915–1916
- **leader1**: Yuan Shikai
- **title deputy**: List of premiers of China, Prime Minister
- **year deputy1**: 1915–1916
- **deputy1**: Lu Zhengxiang
- **event start**: Establishment of the Empire
- **date start**: 12 December
- **event end**: Abdication of Yuan Shikai, restoration of the Republic
- **date end**: 22 March
- **event post**: Death of Yuan Shikai
- **date post**: 6 June 1916
- **p1**: Republic of China (1912–1949)Republic of China
- **s1**: Republic of China (1912–1949)Republic of China
- **flag p1**: Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928.svg
- **flag s1**: Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928.svg
- **flag**: List of Chinese flags
- **era**: World War I
Vila Nova de Gaia

**Vila Nova de Gaia** () is a city and a municipality in Porto District in Norte Region, Portugal. It is located south of the city of Porto on the other side of the Douro River.  There was a population of 178,255 people in 2001.

## Infobox (portuguese subdivision)

- **image shield**: Vila Nova de Gaia COA.svg
- **image flag**: Pt-vng3.png
- **image map**: LocalVilaNovaDeGaia.svg
- **region**: Norte Region, Portugal, Norte
- **metro**: Metropolitan Area of Porto, Porto
- **district**: Porto District, Porto
- **parishes**: #Parishes, 15
- **leader party**: Socialist Party (Portugal), PS
- **leader name**: Eduardo Vitor Rodrigues
- **area total km2**: 168.46
- **population total**: 302295
- **population as of**: 2011
- **type**: municipality
- **flag border**: no
2022 KwaZulu-Natal floods

In April 2022, many days of heavy rain across KwaZulu-Natal in southeastern South Africa caused deadly floods. Areas that were affected were in and around Durban. At least 306 people have been reported dead, and several thousand homes were damaged or destroyed.

It is the deadliest storm in South African history, one of the deadliest natural disasters in the country in the 21st century, and the deadliest storm since the 2019 Durban Easter floods.
Charnett Moffett

**Charnett Moffett** (June 10, 1967 – April 11, 2022) was an American jazz bassist.

Moffett began playing bass in the family band in 1975 at the age of eight. In the mid-1980s, he played with Wynton Marsalis and Branford Marsalis. In 1987 he recorded his debut album _Netman_ for Blue Note Records.

He also performed on many movie soundtracks, including _Glengarry Glen Ross_ (1992),_The Visit_ (2001) and _The Score_ (2001).

Moffett died at a hospital in Stanford, California on April 11, 2022 from a heart attack, aged 54.

## Other websites

- Official site
- Brief biography at AllMusic

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Charnett Moffett
- **image**: Charnett moffett - AHT.jpg
- **caption**: Moffett at 55 Bar in New York City
- **birth place**: New York City, U.S.
- **death place**: Stanford, California, U.S.
- **genre**: Jazz, world music
- **occupation**: Musician
- **instrument**: Bass
- **years active**: 1983–2022
- **label**: Blue Note Records, Blue Note, Manhattan Records, Manhattan, Evidence Music, Evidence, Motéma Music, Motéma
- **associated acts**: Manhattan Jazz Quintet
Letizia Battaglia

**Letizia Battaglia** (; 5 March 1935 – 13 April 2022) was an Italian photographer and photojournalist. She was born in Palermo, Italy. Her photos were about the Sicilian Mafia and life in Sicily.

Battaglia died on 13 April 2022 in Cefalù, Italy at the age of 87.
Cefalù

**Cefalù** (), the classical **Cephaloedium** (), is a city and comune in the Italian Metropolitan City of Palermo.

## Other websites

- Tourism portal of Cefalù

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Cefalù
- **official name**: Comune di Cefalù
- **image skyline**: Cefalu-bjs2007-01.jpg
- **image shield**: Cefalù-Stemma.svg
- **region**: Sicily
- **metropolitan city**: Metropolitan City of Palermo, Palermo (PA)
- **frazioni**: Sant'Ambrogio, Gibilmanna
- **mayor party**: Democratic Party (Italy), PD
- **mayor**: Rosario Lapunzina
- **area total km2**: 65
- **population total**: 13777
- **population as of**: 2007
- **population demonym**: Cefaludesi or Cefalutani
- **elevation m**: 16
- **saint**: SS. Salvatore
- **day**: December 8
- **postal code**: 90015
- **area code**: 0921
Desai Williams

**Desai Williams** (June 12, 1959 – April 2022) was a Canadian sprinter. He won an Olympic bronze medal in 4 x 100 metres relay in 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born in Basseterre, St. Kitts and Nevis.

Williams was fired as a coach by Athletics Canada in 2015. An investigation found that Williams had violated the organization's sexual harassment policy while a coach in 2010. In 2018, he was handed a lifetime ban by Athletics Canada.

Williams died in April 2022 at the age of 62.
Freddy Rincón

**Freddy Eusebio Rincón Valencia** (; 14 August 1966 – 13 April 2022) was a Colombian professional footballer. He played 84 games for the Colombia national team between 1990 and 2001. He was born in Buenaventura, Colombia.

At club level he played for Independiente Santa Fé, América de Cali (Colombia), Napoli (Italy), Real Madrid (Spain), Palmeiras, Santos, and Corinthians (Brazil). His playing career lasted from 1986 until 2004.

On 11 April 2022, Rincón was hospitalized with head injuries after being in a car crash in Cali, Colombia. He died two days later from his injuries, aged 55.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Freddy Rincón
- **image**: Freddy Rincon.jpg
- **caption**: Rincón in 2022
- **fullname**: Freddy Eusebio Rincón Valencia
- **birth place**: Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
- **death place**: Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
- **height**: 1.88 m
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1986–1988
- **clubs1**: Atlético Buenaventura
- **caps1**: 77
- **goals1**: 18
- **years2**: 1988–1990
- **clubs2**: Independiente Santa Fe, Santa Fe
- **caps2**: 82
- **goals2**: 20
- **years3**: 1990–1993
- **clubs3**: América de Cali
- **caps3**: 177
- **goals3**: 54
- **years4**: 1993–1995
- **clubs4**: Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras, Palmeiras
- **caps4**: 28
- **goals4**: 12
- **years5**: 1994–1995
- **clubs5**: → S.S.C. Napoli, Napoli (loan)
- **caps5**: 28
- **goals5**: 7
- **years6**: 1995–1997
- **clubs6**: Real Madrid C.F., Real Madrid
- **caps6**: 21
- **goals6**: 0
- **years7**: 1996–1997
- **clubs7**: → Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras, Palmeiras (loan)
- **caps7**: 17
- **goals7**: 7
- **years8**: 1997–2000
- **clubs8**: Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Corinthians
- **caps8**: 151
- **goals8**: 37
- **years9**: 2000
- **clubs9**: Santos FC, Santos
- **caps9**: 20
- **goals9**: 1
- **years10**: 2001
- **clubs10**: Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, Cruzeiro
- **caps10**: 16
- **goals10**: 1
- **years11**: 2004
- **clubs11**: Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Corinthians
- **caps11**: 7
- **goals11**: 2
- **totalcaps**: 627
- **totalgoals**: 162
- **nationalyears1**: 1990–2001
- **nationalteam1**: Colombia national football team, Colombia
- **nationalcaps1**: 84
- **nationalgoals1**: 17
- **manageryears1**: 2005
- **managerclubs1**: Iraty Sport Club, Iraty
- **manageryears2**: 2006
- **managerclubs2**: Esporte Clube São Bento, São Bento
- **manageryears3**: 2009
- **managerclubs3**: São José Esporte Clube, São José
- **manageryears4**: 2009
- **managerclubs4**: Sport Club Corinthians Paulista Junior Team, Corinthians (youth)
- **manageryears5**: 2010
- **managerclubs5**: Associação Atlética Flamengo, Flamengo de Guarulhos
- **manageryears6**: 2010
- **managerclubs6**: Clube Atlético Mineiro, Atlético Mineiro (assistant)
Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca

**Buenaventura** is a coastal seaport city in the department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia (South America). Buenaventura (Spanish for "good fortune") is the main port of Colombia in the Pacific Ocean.

The city is part of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network after it was named "City of Gastronomy" in 2017.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Buenaventura
- **settlement type**: Municipality and town
- **image flag**: Flag of Buenaventura.svg
- **image seal**: Escudo de Buenaventura.svg
- **nickname**: El Puerto (the Port)
- **image map**: Colombia - Valle del Cauca - Buenaventura.svg
- **mapsize**: 250px
- **map caption**: Location of the municipality and town of Buenaventura, Colombia in the Valle del Cauca Department of Colombia.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Departments of Colombia, Department
- **subdivision name1**: Valle del Cauca Department
- **subdivision type2**: Regions of Colombia#Valle del Cauca, Region
- **subdivision name2**: Pacific Region of Colombia
- **subdivision type3**: List of Valle del Cauca Regional Districts, Regional District
- **subdivision name3**: Special economic zone district
- **established title**: Foundation
- **established date**: 14 July 1540
- **founder**: Juan Ladrillero by order from Pascual de Andagoya
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Víctor Hugo Vidal Piedrahíta
- **leader title1**: Buenaventura City Council, City Council
- **area total km2**: 6078
- **elevation max m**: 7
- **elevation min m**: 0
- **population total**: 432385
- **population as of**: 2019 estimate
- **population rank**: List of Colombian municipalities by population, Ranked 19th
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Porteño, Bonaverense
- **timezone**: Colombia Standard Time
- **utc offset**: -5
- **area code**: Telephone numbers in Colombia, 224
Artocarpus integer

**Artocarpus integer** is a green, scaly fruit that is normally shaped like a pear.
Rashad al-Alimi

**Rashad Muhammad al-Alimi** (born 1954) is a Yemeni politician. He is the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council since 7 April 2022.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Rashad Muhammad al-Alimi
- **native name**: رشاد العليمي
- **native name lang**: ar
- **image**: File:Rashad al-Alimi - 2022.jpg
- **office**: President of Yemen, Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council
- **termstart**: 7 April 2022
- **predecessor1**: Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi (as President of Yemen)
- **primeminister1**: Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed
- **birth place**: Al-Aloom, Taiz Governorate, North Yemen
- **party**: General People's Congress (Yemen), General People's Congress
Jonathan Bailey

Jonathan Bailey (born 25 April 1988) is a British actor. He has had roles in shows such as _Leonardo_,_Broadchurch_ (2013–2015), _W1A_ , and  _Crashing_ (2016). In 2020,he  was cast for the role of Viscount Anthony Bridgerton in the Netflix series _Bridgerton_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jonathan Bailey
- **image**: Jonathan Bailey 2015.jpg
- **caption**: Bailey in 2015
- **birth name**: Jonathan Stuart Bailey
- **birth place**: Benson, Oxfordshire, England
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1995–present
- **awards**: Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role in a Musical (2019)
H.E.R.

**Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson** (born June 27, 1997), known professionally as **H.E.R.** (an acronym for "Having Everything Revealed"), is an American R&B singer-songwriter, arranger, musician, record producer and actress. She won two Grammy Awards in 2019, another one in 2021 and the Academy Award for Best Original Song also in 2021.

## Early life

Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson was born in Vallejo, California to a Filipina-American mother and an African American father and raised in California's San Francisco Bay Area.

## Career

Her first album _H.E.R._ (2017), was nominated for five Grammy Awards, winning Best R&B Performance and Best R&B Album.

Her second album, _I Used to Know Her_, was nominated for five Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year and Song of the Year for "Hard Place".

In 2021, she won the Grammy Award for Song of the Year for "I Can't Breathe" and the Academy Award for Best Original Song for "Fight for You" from the movie _Judas and the Black Messiah_ with her also winning the Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance.

Her debut full-length album _Back of My Mind_ was released in June 2021.

In August 2021, she was cast in the upcoming movie remake version of _The Color Purple_, playing the role of Squeak.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: H.E.R.
- **image**: H.E.R. at Billboard Women In Music, March 2022.jpg
- **caption**: H.E.R. in 2022
- **birth name**: Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson
- **alias**: Gabi Wilson
- **birth place**: Vallejo, California, U.S.
- **years active**: 2011
–present
Ruby Barker

**Ruby Barker** (born 23 December 1996) is a British actress. She is best known for playing Marina Thompson in the Netflix television series Bridgerton.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ruby Barker
- **birth place**: Islington, London, England
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2015–present
Castle of Macconago

**Macconago Castle** () is a castle defensive of medieval origin in the ancient village of Macconago, a locality in the municipality of Milan near the Prada Foundation, inside the Mirasole Oasis.

## History

The history of the castle of Macconago dates back to 1030 when a square defensive structure was first erected, completed in 1040 with the construction of a series of watchtowers. The structure was entrusted in castellania to the Pusterla family (whose coats of arms can still be admired today at the two main entrances on the front and back), which however fell out of favor with the Visconti, who definitively requisitioned the castle, later entrusted to the Vimercati family, then passing to the Calchi family, the Marliani, the Ferrario, the Tarlaini, the Greppi and the Gavanas, current owners of the structure.

## Structure

The structure of the castle, with the typical square plan, has watchtowers and embattled walkways that have also undergone various transformations and extensions over the centuries. The castle is organized on three floors, of which the only original from the fourteenth century is in the basement, being the one less altered by subsequent interventions.

Inside, the structure retains traces of Renaissance-era graffiti. On the ground floor there are also some period stables. In front of the castle there is also a church dating back to the 18th century.

## Related pages

- Castle of Tolcinasco
- Castle of Cassino Scanasio

## Infobox (military installation)

- **name**: Macconago Castle
- **native name**: Castello di Macconagi
- **location**: Milano
- **map alt**: Located in northern Italy
- **map caption**: Location in Lombardy
- **type**: medieval castle
- **materials**: stone and mortar
- **built**: 10th century CE
- **fate**: *military use until 16th century CE
*civilian use since
- **site other**: residential
- **ownership**: private property, private and public museum
- **open to public**: in part
- **condition**: restored
Bessie Carter

**Bessie Beatrice Carter** (born 25 October 1993) is an British actress. She is known for her role as Evie Wilcox on the BBC television series _Howards End_ (2017) and Violet Woodhouse on the ITV television series _Beecham House_ (2019).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Bessie Carter
- **birth name**: Bessie Beatrice Carter
- **birth place**: Westminster, London, England
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2006–present
- **television**: _Howards End (miniseries), Howards End_
 _Beecham House_
 _Bridgerton_
- **alma mater**: Guildhall School of Music and Drama
- **father**: Jim Carter (actor), Jim Carter
- **mother**: Imelda Staunton
Nicola Coughlan

**Nicola Mary Coughlan** (born 9 January 1987) is an Irish actress. She is mostly known for playing the role of Penelope Fetherington in the Netflix series Bridgerton.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Nicola Coughlan
- **caption**: Coughlan in 2021
- **birth name**: Nicola Mary Coughlan
- **birth place**: Galway, Ireland
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2004–present
- **television**: _Derry Girls_
_Bridgerton_
Castle of Cassino Scanasio

**Cassino Scanasio Castle** () is a castle defensive of medieval origin. It is in the ancient village of Rozzano near the Prada Foundation, inside the Mirasole Oasis.

## History

The Castle of Cassino Scanasio dates back to 1000 AD. In some documents, the presence of a fortified rural building called _ “casinae scanasane” _ with appurtenances on the surrounding land is mentioned for the first time.

The real turning point for the structure came at the beginning of the sixteenth century when the complex was bought by the Milanese family of Trivulzio. They changed it from a fortress into a real country house, having the characteristic towers built cylindrical.

In 1836, the castle was bought by the Visconti di Modrone family.

## Structure

The castle, with a quadrangular structure, stands near the West Milan ring road, in a position that was once strategic for controlling both access to the capital of the Duchy of Milan from that point and the surrounding countryside.

Once surrounded by a moat with water, the same was filled by hiding the base of the towers which therefore appear more squat than normal, and which were built after the walls. Access to the structure is possible through a brick ravelin that replaces what once must have been a wooden drawbridge.

It is accessed through the masonry bridge that connects to the main entrance on whose key of the arch the visonteo snake is imprinted.

## Related pages

- Castle of Macconago
- Castle of Tolcinasco

## Infobox (military installation)

- **name**: Macconago Castle
- **native name**: Castello di Cassino Scanasio
- **location**: Rozzano-Milano
- **map alt**: Located in northern Italy
- **map caption**: Location in Lombardy
- **type**: medieval castle
- **materials**: stone and mortar
- **built**: 10th century CE
- **fate**: *military use until 16th century CE
*civilian use since
- **site other**: residential
- **ownership**: private property, private and public museum
- **open to public**: in part
- **condition**: restored
Castle of Tolcinasco

**Tolcinasco Castle** () is a medieval defensive castle in the ancient village of Tolcinasco, a locality in the municipality of Opera near the Prada Foundation, inside the Mirasole Oasis.

## History

The Tolcinasco Castle was built by the D'Adda family in the sixteenth century. It is a rare example of an agricultural fortress to protect the surrounding countryside and the food supplies contained within it.

The castle, with the surrounding land, has become the seat of a golf course, started by Arnold Palmer. In 2018, after restoration, the castle was reopened to visitors.

## Structure

The castle is a large block structure, with four towers on the sides that defended the granary inside. The ground floor, less than three meters high, was originally a food store, and was accessible from the wagons directly from the outside for loading and unloading. Access to the main floor of the building was by outdoor stairways. Around the castle today there are the large farmhouses where the farmers who worked for the estate lived, together with the stables for farmed animals.

## Related pages

- Castle of Macconago
- Castle of Cassino Scanasio

## Infobox (military installation)

- **name**: Tolcinasco Castle
- **native name**: Castello di Tolcinasco
- **location**: Milano
- **map alt**: Located in northern Italy
- **map caption**: Location in Lombardy
- **type**: medieval castle
- **materials**: stone and mortar
- **built**: 10th century CE
- **fate**: *military use until 16th century CE
*civilian use since
- **site other**: residential
- **ownership**: private property, private
- **open to public**: in part
- **condition**: restored
Roman Dmowski

**Roman Stanisław Dmowski** (<small>Polish:</small> , 9 August 1864 – 2 January 1939) was a Polish politician and co-founder of the National Democracy political movement.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Roman Dmowski
- **office2**: Member of the State Duma of the Russian Empire
- **caption**: Roman Dmowski
- **office**: Minister of Foreign Affairs (Poland), Minister of Foreign Affairs
- **term start**: 27 October 1923
- **term end**: 14 December 1923
- **president**: Stanisław Wojciechowski
- **primeminister**: Wincenty Witos
- **predecessor**: Minister of Foreign Affairs (Poland), Marian Seyda
- **successor**: Minister of Foreign Affairs (Poland), Karol Bertoni <small>(Acting)</small>
- **image**: Roman Dmowski LOC 3c35372u.jpg
- **term end2**: 1909
- **term start2**: 1907
- **birth place**: Kamionek, Congress Poland, Kingdom of Poland
- **death place**: Drozdowo, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Drozdowo, Second Polish Republic, Poland
- **restingplace**: Bródno Cemetery, Warsaw
- **nationality**: Poland, Polish
- **alma mater**: University of Warsaw
- **signature**: Roman Dmowski signature.svg
Angerme

, previously , is a Japanese idol girl group from the musical collective Hello! Project. There have been nine generations and twelve departures. In November 2021, the group had nine members.

### 2009: Formation

On April 4, Tsunku announced on his blog that a new girl group consisting of Hello! Pro Egg members would be formed. The members would consist of Ayaka Wada, Yuuka Maeda, and Kanon Fukuda, all formerly of Shugo Chara Egg!, as well as fellow Egg Saki Ogawa. The group leader was Ayaka. A month later, on May 7, 2009, he revealed that the group would be called "Smileage".

### 2010: Debut

After releasing three singles, Tsunku announced that the group would become a full-time group in the spring of 2010 and their debut was set for May 2010. The group made their official event debut in Nagoya on March 19, with their fourth single "Otona ni Narutte Muzukashii!!!", released March 14, their first release on the Up-Front Works label.
Their first major single, "Yume Miru Fifteen", was released on May 26. Their debut album, _Warugaki 1_, was released on December 8, 2010. On December 30, Smileage received the Japan Record Award for Best New Artist.

### Current members

|Name|Birth date|Member colour*|Position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Layla Ise|January 19, 2004|Orange|Leader, main vocalist, dancer|
|Rin Hashisako|October 6, 2005|Red|Vocalist, main dancer|
|Rin Kawana|December 6, 2003|Dark Green|Vocalist, dancer, visual|
|Shion Tamenaga|February 9, 2004|Pink|Sub-leader, vocalist, lead dancer|
|Wakana Matsumoto|September 1, 2007|White|Main vocalist, dancer|
|Yuki Hirayama|July 25, 2006|Light Green|Lead vocalist, dancer|
|Yukiho Shimoitani|August 4, 2006|Hot Pink|Vocalist, dancer|
|Hana Goto|June 5, 2008|Sea Blue|Lead vocalist, dancer|
|Momoha Nagano|May 13, 2010|Yellow|Vocalist, dancer|

### Studio albums

1. Warugaki 1
1. Smileage Best Album Kanzenhan 1
1. 2 Smile Sensation
1. Smileage / Angerme Selection Album "Taiki Bansei"
1. Rinnetenshō ~Angerme Past, Present & Future~
1. BIG LOVE

### Former members

- Moe Kamikokuryo (2015–2025)
- Ayano Kawamura (2017–2024)
- Rikako Sasaki (2014–2024)
- Akari Takeuchi (2011–2023)
- Momona Kasahara (–2021)
- Musubu Funaki (2017–2020)
- Haruka Ōta (2018–2020)
- Mizuki Murota (2014–2020)
- Kana Nakanishi  (2011–2019)
- Rina Katsuta (2011–2019)
- Maho Aikawa (2014–2017)
- Meimi Tamura (2011–2016)
- Fuyuka Kosuga (2011)
- Ayaka Wada (2009–2019)
- Kanon Fukuda (2009–2015)
- Yuuka Maeda (2009–2011)
- Saki Ogawa (2009–2011)

## Other websites

- Angerme profile at Hello Project
- smileageTV on USTREAM
- Stickam JAPAN! official page

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Angerme
- **image**: Smileage Budokan 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Smileage at their first Performance in the Nippon Budokan 2014
- **alias**: Smileage
- **origin**: Japan
- **years active**: 2009–present
Tumbleweed Connection

***Tumbleweed Connection*** is the third studio album by English singer-songwriter Elton John. It was released in October 1970 in the UK and in January 1971 in the United States. It was largely inspired by country and western music.

## Songs in the album

All tracks are written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin, except where noted.
|<abbr>No.</abbr>|Title|Length|
| --- | --- | --- |
|"Ballad of a Well-known Gun"|4:59||
|"Come Down in Time"|3:25||
|"Country Comfort"|5:06||
|"Son of Your Father"|3:48||
|"My Father's Gun"|6:20||
|<abbr>No.</abbr>|Title|Length|
| --- | --- | --- |
|"Where to Now St. Peter?"|4:11||
|"Love Song" (Lesley Duncan)|3:41||
|"Amoreena"|5:00||
|"Talking Old Soldiers"|4:06||
|"Burn Down the Mission"|6:21||
|**46:56**|||

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Tumbleweed Connection
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Elton John
- **released**: 30 October 1970
Januari 1971 (US)
- **genre**: Roots rock, Americana
- **label**: Uni (US)
DJM (UK)
- **producer**: Gus Dudgeon
- **prev title**: Elton John
- **prev year**: 1970
- **next title**: Friends
- **next year**: 1971
Tidewater

The **Tidewater region** is a low-lying region in the state of Virginia. It's well known for the Tidewater Accent.
Cajun English

**Cajun English** is a dialect spoken predominantly by Cajuns in southern Louisiana. It can be described as being akin to AAVE with some French zest.

Features of this dialect include nonrhoticity r-dropping, **glide deletion** of the long "i", possible h-dropping, similar grammar to AAVE, etc.
H-dropping

**H-dropping**, also called **h-deletion** is not saying the letter "h", making "house" and "hit" sound like "ouse" and "it".
Ilkka Kanerva

**Ilkka Armas Mikael Kanerva** (28 January 1948 – 14 April 2022) was a Finnish politician. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1975 until 2022. He was born in Lokalahti, now a part of Uusikaupunki, Finland. Kanerva was Deputy Prime Minister of Finland for a few months in 1991.

Kanerva was the Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2007 to 2008. Kanerva was a member of the National Coalition Party. Kanerva was the Minister of Labour from 1975 until 2022.

Kanerva died after a short-illness in Turku, Finland on 14 April 2022 at the age of 74.
Russian cruiser Moskva

***Moskva*** (), formerly ***Slava*** (), was a guided missile cruiser of the Russian Navy. She was named after the city of Moscow. She was the flagship of the Russian Black Sea Fleet and had led Russia's naval assault on Ukraine. It had a crew of 510.

On 13 April 2022, two Ukrainian officials said that _Moskva_ had been hit by Ukrainian anti-ship missiles and exploded. The Russian Ministry of Defense said the ship was seriously damaged after a fire caused a munitions explosion. The next day, the ship had sunk.
Rear-view mirror

A **Rear-view mirror** is a mirror inside of a vehicle.

## Hanging objects from rear-view mirrors

Hanging objects like Little Trees from rear-view mirrors is illegal in Luxembourg, Switzerland, and Quebec.
Sonny Caldinez

**Sonny Caldinez** (1 July 1932 – 12 April 2022) was a Trinidadian actor and professional wrestler. He played many Ice Warriors on the British programme _Doctor Who_ and also in the movies such as _The Man with the Golden Gun_, _Raiders of the Lost Ark_, _Ali G Indahouse_, _Arabian Adventure_ and _The Fifth Element_.

Caldinez died on 12 April 2022, at the age of 89.
Alex Gilady

**Alex Gilady** (9 December 1942 – 13 April 2022) was an Iranian-born Israeli journalist and sports official.

Gilady became a sports commentator for television in 1968. From 1981 to 1996, he was vice president of the channel NBC Sports, and from 1985 to 2008 he was the Chairman of the Television Commission of the IAAF.

In 1994, Gilady became a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). In 2020, Gilady was Vice-Chairman for the Coordination Commission for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo.

Gilady died on 13 April 2022 in London, England from cancer, aged 79.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Alex Gilady
- **image**: 2020-01-12 Medals Ceremonies (2020 Winter Youth Olympics) by Sandro Halank–015.jpg
- **caption**: Alex Gilady during the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics
- **birth place**: Tehran, Iran
- **death place**: London, England
- **occupation**: Journalist, sports official
- **organization**: International Olympic Committee (1994–2022)
Deaths in May 1995

The following is a list of **deaths that should be noted in May 1995**. For deaths that should be noted before the month that the world is in, please see "Months". Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.  Each listing of a death must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, where they came from, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and a source.

### 1

- Mikhail Zimyanin, 80, Soviet politician

### 2

- Michael Hordern, 83, English actor

### 4

- Louis Krasner, 91, Ukrainian-American violinist
- Lewis Thompson Preston, 68, American banker
- Murray Barr, 86, Canadian physician

### 5

- Josef Bek, 76, Czech film actor
- Mikhail Botvinnik, 83, Soviet chess player
- Anthony Wagner, 86, 20th century English officer of arms at the College of Arms in London

### 6

- Maria Pia de Saxe-Coburgo e Bragança, 88, Portuguese writer

## Months

- January
- February
- March
- April

## Other websites

- _The Guardian_, UK obituaries
- _The Telegraph_ obituaries
- Obituaries, _Chicago Tribune_
- Obituaries, _Los Angeles Times_
- _The New York Times_, US obituaries
- _The Washington Post_ obituaries
- _The Sydney Morning Herald_, Australian obituaries
Carousel (TV channel)

**Carousel** or **Carousel International**, also known by its transliterated Russian name ****, is a Russian television dedicated to children and youth. It was founded by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev. It is currently available in Russia, in France via Free, and in the United States via DirecTV.

Since the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, they are only airing Russian cartoons and some cartoons outside Russia, except 2x2 and still airing animated films of the world.

## Programs

Carousel programming consists of a wide range of shows ranging from original animated and live-action Russian productions to famous cartoons from around the world, all either original or voiced-over into the Russian language. The schedule changes on an almost weekly basis to accommodate its vast library of shows both modern and vintage.

- _Abby Hatcher_
- _Bo on the Go!_
- _Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood_
- _Dino Ranch_
- _Kate & Mim-Mim_
- _Little Einsteins_
- _Masha and the Bear_
- _PAW Patrol_
- _Pocoyo_
- _Robocar Poli_
- _Thomas & Friends_
- _Tom and Jerry Kids (1990)_
- _True and the Rainbow Kingdom_
- _Teen Titans Go!_

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Carousel
Carousel International
Карусель
- **logo**: Logo KARUSEL 2023.png
- **logo caption**: Logo used since 2023
- **picture format**: 1080i HDTV
(downscaled to 576i/480p for the SDTV feed)
- **country**: Russia
- **language**: Russian language, Russian
- **area**: Russia
Commonwealth of Independent States, CIS nations
Europe
U.S.
Canada
Israel
United Arab Emirates
India
United Kingdom
- **headquarters**: Moscow, Russia
- **replaced**: Bibigon and TeleNyanya
- **sister channels**: Channel One Russia, Russia-1 (TV channel), Russia-1, Russia-2 (TV channel), Russia-2, Russia-24 (TV channel), Russia-24, Russia-K (TV channel), Russia-K, RTR-Planeta, My Planet (TV channel), My Planet, Sport-1 (Russia), Sport-1, Moscow 24 (TV channel), Moscow 24
- **terr serv 1**: Threecolor
- **terr chan 1**: Channel 8
Mickey Mouse Funhouse

***Mickey Mouse Funhouse*** is an American animated children's TV series created by Phil Weinstein and Thomas Hart. It aired on Disney Junior from July 16, 2021 to April 25, 2025.

## Schedule

The series debuted with a special on July 16, 2021, and was followed by the official premiere on Disney Junior on August 20. In October 2021, the series was renewed for a second season.

Disney Junior created the series to continue its pattern of original pre-school animated series set within the Mickey Mouse universe. Many key members of the creative team of _Mickey Mouse Mixed-Up Adventures_ developed the series.

## Premise

Mickey Mouse returns with his friends Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck, Goofy and Pluto. The friends meet Funny, an energetic playhouse. Funny magically moves the group of friends to a range of destinations which allows them to embark on adventures unique to that land. He can also change his shape and to match the new surroundings. He can even project his face on any surface to talk with Mickey and friends.

### Main

- Bret Iwan as Mickey Mouse and Martian Mickey
- Kaitlyn Robrock as Minnie Mouse and Martian Minnie
- Tony Anselmo as Donald Duck
- Tress MacNeille as Daisy Duck and Chip
- Bill Farmer as Goofy, Pluto, Horace Horsecollar and Mayor McBeagle
- Harvey Guillén as Funny, an enchanted talking playhouse.
- Jim Cummings  as Pete
- Corey Burton as Ludwig Von Drake and Dale
- April Winchell as Clarabelle Cow and Hilda
- Nika Futterman as Cuckoo Loca

### Recurring

- Jan Johns as Farfus, Goldie and Sunny
- Brock Powell as Teddy, Sneezel, Lefty and Magic Mirror
- Frank Welker as Figaro
- Dee Bradley Baker as Yeti and additional voices
- Richard Kind as Cheezel
- Jenifer Lewis as Wheezelene
- Rogelio Douglas Jr. as Royal Troubadour
- Kayvan Novak as Trolland
- Mickey Guyton as Wanda Warbler
- Will Ryan as Willie the Giant
- Maurice LaMarche as Mortimer Mouse
- Sivan Alyra Rose as Crystal Clearwater

### Guest appearances

- Daniel Ross as Zoop Bloop
- John Stamos as Captain Salty Bones
- Jaime Camil as Rocket Mouse
- Amanda Seales as Annie

## Infobox (infobox)

- **decat**: yes
- **child**: yes
- **label1**: Animation services
- **data1**: Technicolor Animation Productions


## Infobox (television)

- **image**: Mickey_Mouse_Funhouse.png
- **caption**: series logo in July 2023.
- **creator**: Phil Weinstein
Thomas Hart
- **based on**:

- **voices**: Bret Iwan
Kaitlyn Robrock
Tony Anselmo
Tress MacNeille
Bill Farmer
Jim Cummings
Corey Burton
April Winchell
Harvey Guillén
- **theme music composer**: Beau Black
- **opentheme**: "Mickey Mouse Funhouse Main Title Theme", written by Beau Black & Loren Hoskins
- **endtheme**: "Stretch Break" (Instrumental)
- **composer**: Beau Black & Loren Hoskins (songs)
Natsumi Osawa (score)
Scotty Nguyen (choreography)
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 3
- **num episodes**: 86 (+1 special)
- **executive producer**: Phil Weinstein
Thomas Hart
- **producer**: Bradley Bowlen
Steve Walby
- **runtime**: 22 minutes (11 minutes per segment)
- **company**: Disney Television Animation
- **network**: Disney Junior
Whispering Smith

***Whispering Smith*** is a 1948 American western movie directed by Leslie Fenton and was based on the novel of the same name. It stars Alan Ladd, Robert Preston, Brenda Marshall, Donald Crisp, Fay Holden, William Demarest, Murvyn Vye, Ward Wood and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Communist Russia

**Communist Russia** may refer to:
- Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, the biggest republic of the Soviet Union, 1918–1991
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly known as the Soviet Union, 1922–1991
Tourist Trophy: The Real Riding Simulator

***Tourist Trophy: The Real Riding Simulator*** is a 2006 motorcycle racing video game. Designed by Polyphony Digital, where they released popular games _Gran Turismo_ auto racing series. _Tourist Trophy_ is one of only four titles for the PlayStation 2, that is capable of 1080i output, and using the same engine as _Gran Turismo 4_ was also used in the _Tourist Trophy_.
Teat

**Teats** are what mammals use to feed their babies. They let milk be taken by the young. Milk is digested by the babies with a special hormone.

The number and position of the teats varies with the species. Humans are different to most mammals in that they may continue to drink milk throughout life. Normal mammals stop digesting milk at a certain stage. This forces the young to change to an adult diet.

The word "teat" is from the Old French or Dutch word, _tete_ or the Greek word _τιτθύς_.
Philippine highway network

The **Philippine highway network** is a network of roads that are maintained by the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and made into three types according to their function or purpose: national primary, national secondary and national tertiary. The national roads connecting major cities are numbered N1 to N82.

## Types

The national roads are divided into three types according to their functions and purpose.

### National Primary

National primary roads connect the most important cities or towns in a place.

### National Secondary

National secondary roads connect at least one major area and connect smaller areas to the primary roads. They can be diversion roads, bypass roads, seaport roads or airport roads.

### National Tertiary

National tertiary roads provide access to local and small areas.

## Numbering system

National roads are seen with pentagonal black-on-white shields with a number. National primary routes are divided into two types: the main routes, which connect at least three cities with a population of at least 100,000 people. they are numbered from N1 to N49. The other primary routes connect at least two major cities or towns, numbered N50 to N99. National secondary routes are numbered N100 to N999. National tertiary routes do not have any route numbers at all, as they are highways the provide access to small areas.

### Numbered routes

The Philippine highway network consists of the followng routes, as of 2022:
Get a Horse!

***Get a Horse!*** is a 2013 American animated comedy short film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and directed by Lauren MacMullan. Combining black-and-white hand-drawn animation and color computer animation, the short features the characters of the late 1920s _Mickey Mouse_ cartoons.

## Features

The film features archival recordings of Walt Disney in his role as Mickey Mouse. ("Goodbye, goodbye, little feller!" is an uncredited  line by Jimmy MacDonald sourced from an archival recording.) Disney's voice is also heard as Minnie Mouse in one  instance (crying out "Help! Help! Help!"), though he is uncredited in that role.

It is the first original Mickey Mouse theatrical animated short since _Runaway Brain_ (1995), and the first appearance of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit in a Disney animated production in 75 years.

## Cast

- Walt Disney as Mickey Mouse
- Marcellite Garner and Russi Taylor as Minnie Mouse
- Billy Bletcher  and Will Ryan as Peg Leg Pete

- Additional voices
- Bob Bergen
- Paul Briggs
- Jess Harnell
- Mona Marshall
- Terri Douglas
- Danya Joseph
- Nicole Mitchell
- Raymond S. Persi as Car Horn

## Accolades

|Award|Date of ceremony|Category|Recipients|Result|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Academy Awards|March 2, 2014|Best Animated Short Film|Lauren MacMullan & Dorothy McKim||
|Annie Award|February 1, 2014|Best Animated Short Subject|Lauren MacMullan||
|San Diego Film Critics Society|December 11, 2013|Best Animated Film|_Get a Horse!_||

## Other websites

- at Walt Disney Animation Studios
- at Disney.com

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Get a Horse!
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Lauren MacMullan
- **story**: Paul Briggs (animator), Paul Briggs
Nancy Kruse
Lauren MacMullan
Raymond S. Persi
- **animator**: Eric Goldberg (animator), Eric Goldberg (lead)
Adam Green (lead)
- **music**: Mark Watters
- **layout artist**: Alfred "Tops" Cruz
Jean-Christophe Poulan
- **producer**: Dorothy McKim
- **production companies**: Walt Disney Pictures
Walt Disney Animation Studios
- **distributor**: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Walt Disney Studios
Motion Pictures
- **color process**: Color, Black-and-white
- **country**: United States
- **runtime**: 6 minutes
- **language**: English
Sabrina Bartlett

**Sabrina Lois Bartlett** (born September 1991) is a British actress. She is known for playing Siena Rosso in the Netflix series Bridgerton.
Ruth Gemmell

**Ruth Katrin Gemmell** (born October 1967) is a British actress. She is known for portraying the role of Lady Violet Bridgerton in the Netflix period drama series _Bridgerton_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ruth Gemmell
- **image**: Ruth Gemmell.jpg
- **caption**: Gemmell in June 2018
- **birth name**: Ruth Katrin Gemmell
- **birth place**: Bristol, England
- **yearsactive**: 1991–present
- **alma mater**: Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art
Bernard Wasserstein

Bernard Wasserstein is a British-American historian. He was born on January 22 1948 in London. He was a professor at the University of Chicago for 11 years.

## Books

Wasserstein has written 12 books

- _The British in Palestine: The Mandatory Government and the Arab-Jewish Conflict 1917–1929_ (1978)
- _Britain and the Jews of Europe, 1939–1945_ (1979)
- _The Jews in Modern France_, edited with Frances Malino (1985)
- _The Secret Lives of Trebitsch Lincoln_ (1988)
- _Herbert Samuel: A Political Life_ (1992)
- _Vanishing Diaspora: The Jews in Europe since 1945_ (1996)
- _Secret War in Shanghai_ (1999)
- _Divided Jerusalem: The Struggle for the Holy City_ (2001)
- _Israelis and Palestinians: Why Do They Fight? Can They Stop?_ (2003)
- _Barbarism and Civilization: A History of Europe in Our Time_ (2007)
- _On the Eve: The Jews of Europe Before the Second World War_ (2012)
- _The Ambiguity of Virtue: Gertrude van Tijn and the Fate of the Dutch Jews_ (2014)
Fear Is the Key (movie)

***Fear Is the Key*** is a 1972 British action thriller movie directed by Michael Tuchner and was based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Alastair MacLean. It stars Barry Newman, Suzy Kendall, Dolph Sweet, John Vernon, Ben Kingsley, Ray McAnally, Tony Anholt, Peter Ellis, Elliott Sullivan and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Martins Imhangbe

**Martins Isoken Imhangbe** (born 7 July 1991) is a British-Nigerian actor. He is mostly known for playing Will Mondrich in the Netflix series Bridgerton.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Martins Imhangbe
- **image**: Martins Imhangbe at Web Summit 2022 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Imhangbe in 2022
- **alma mater**: Royal Central School of Speech and Drama
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 2013–present