juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Rorathang

**Roarthang** is a small village market. It is in East Sikkim. Rorathang has a latitude of 27.18 degrees and a longitude of 88.62.

## People

We can find different types people in that locality on the basic of caste and so on.

## School

There is one junior high school just near the market.

## Outpost (police)

Around 6-7 policemen are working or doing their duties.

Just 1 km from Rorethang, between Rhenock and Rorethang, there is one medicine factory. It is famously know to be golden cross which is privately owned and run by a company
Raja Ravi Varma College of Fine Arts

**Raja Ravi Varma College of Fine Arts** is in Mavelikkara, Kerala, India. The college was established by Rama Varma son of Raja Ravi Varma in 1915.The first principal of this college was Artist P.J.Cherian. The college offers both undergraduate degree and diploma courses in fine arts, including in sculpture, painting and applied arts. This government institution is affiliated with the University of Kerala.

## Noted Faculty and Alumni

- Sreeraj Gopinathan
- C. K. Ra
- K. Shankar Pillai
- Kattoor Narayana Pillai
- N.N. Rimzon
- P. K. Manthri
- Sosa Joseph
- T.A.S Menon
- R. Gopakumar https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopakumar_R

## References

- University of Kerala
- http://www.hindu.com/mag/2010/02/07/stories/2010020750180500.htm
- http://www.thehindu.com/education/careers/article46193.ece
- Course details

## Other websites

- Raja Ravi Varma
Jason Aldean

**Jason Aldine Williams** (born February 28, 1977 in Macon, Georgia) known as **Jason Aldean** is an American country music singer and guitarist. Aldean has won two CMA awards in 2011 for "Musical Event of the Year" with "Don't You Wanna Stay" featuring Kelly Clarkson and "Album of the Year" for My Kinda Party.

Jason Aldean is married to Jessica Ussery and they were wed on August 4, 2001. He resides with her and their two daughters Keeley and Kendyl in Nashville, Tennessee.

On October 1, 2017, Jason Aldean had just begun performing "When She Says Baby" at the Route 91 Harvest Festival in Las Vegas when Stephen Paddock, a gunman began firing into the crowd from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino. He fled the scene and was unharmed, but at least 58 people were killed and over five hundred people were injured as a result of the incident.

## Albums

|Year|Album|
| --- | --- |
|2005|_Jason Aldean_|
|2007|_Relentless_|
|2009|_Wide Open_|
|2010|_My Kinda Party_|
|2012|_Night Train_|
|2014|_Old Boots, New Dirt_|

## Singles

- 2005 - Hicktown
- 2005 - Why-#1 US Country
- 2006 - Amarillo Sky
- 2007 - Johnny Cash
- 2007 - Laughed Until We Cried
- 2008 - Relentless
- 2008 - She's Country-#1 US Country
- 2009 - Big Green Tractor-#1 US Country
- 2009 - The Truth-#1 US Country
- 2010 - Crazy Town
- 2010 - My Kinda Party
- 2010 - Don't You Wanna Stay-#1 US Country
- 2011 - Dirt Road Anthem-#1 US Country
- 2011 - Tattoos On This Town
- 2012 - Fly Over States-#1 US Country
- 2012 - Take A Little Ride-#1 US Country
- 2012 - The Only Way I Know-#1 US Country
- 2013 - 1994
- 2013 - Night Train-#1 US Country
- 2013 - When She Says Baby-#1 US Country
- 2014 - Burning' It Down-#1 US Country
- 2021 - If I Didn't Love You

## Related pages

- List of country musicians from Georgia (U.S. state)

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jason Aldean
- **image**: Jason Aldean Night Train Tour 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Jason Aldean in 2014
- **birthname**: Jason Aldine Williams
- **birth place**: Macon, Georgia, Macon, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, USA
- **occupation**: Singer, Guitarist
- **genre**: Country music, Country, country-rock
- **years active**: 1998–present
- **label**: Capitol Nashville
Broken Bow Records, Broken Bow
- **associated acts**: Kelly Clarkson
Colt Ford
Miranda Lambert
Ludacris
Brantley Gilbert
Michael Knox
Luke Bryan
Eric Church
- **url**: [http://www.jasonaldean.com/ Official website]
Uptown Girls

***Uptown Girls*** is a movie starring Brittany Murphy and Dakota Fanning. Brittany Murphy's character plays a babysitter for Dakota Fanning's character and at first they do not get along but they get to know each other better and become good friends.
Let Me Hear Your Voice

is the third Japanese single by the Big Bang. This single was launched by YG Entertainment.

## Other websites

- Official site
- YG Entertainment
- Big Bang Japan Official site

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Koe o Kikasete
 声をきかせて
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Big Bang (band), Big Bang
- **released**: November 4, 2009
  December 2, 2009
- **writer**: Teddy Park, Teddy (music); Yamamoto Shigemi, ROBIN (lyrics)
- **prev title**: Gara Gara Go!!, ガラガラ Go!!
- **prev year**: 2009
- **next title**: Tell Me Goodbye
- **next year**: 2010
Pope Innocent V

**Pope Innocent V** (; c. 1225 – June 22, 1276), born **Pierre de Tarentaise**, was a French cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 186th Pope from January 21 to June 22, 1276.  He was the first Dominican to be elected pope.

## Early life

He was born around 1225 in the Tarentaise region of southeastern France.

## Dominican

He joined the Dominican Order.  In 1262, he became Provincial of France.

## Bishop

Pope Gregory X made Tarentaise Bishop of Lyons in 1272.

## Cardinal

In 1273, Gregory X raised Tarentaise to the rank of Cardinal of Ostia.

## Pope

Cardinal Tarentaise was elected on January 21, 1276.  He chose the name Innocent V.

He was pope for only a five months.

### After his death

In 1898, Innocent V  was beatified.

## Related pages

- List of popes

## Other websites

- Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , Cardinal Tarentaise

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: pope
- **name**: Innocent V
- **image**: InnocentV.jpg
- **birth name**: Pierre de Tarentaise
- **birth date**: c. 1225
- **birth place**: Tarentaise, France
- **death place**: Rome
- **term start**: January 21, 1276
- **term end**: June 22, 1276
- **predecessor**: Pope Gregory X
- **successor**: Pope Adrian V
- **other**: Innocent
Okayama Prefecture

is a Japanese prefecture in the Chūgoku region of the island of Honshū. The capital city is Okayama.

## History

During the Meiji Restoration, the area of Okayama Prefecture was known as Bitchū Province, Bizen Province and Mimasaka Province.

## Geography

Okayama Prefecture borders Hyōgo Prefecture its the west, Tottori Prefecture on its north and Hiroshima Prefecture on its east. It faces Kagawa Prefecture in Shikoku to the west across the Seto Inland Sea. The prefecture includes 90 islands.

### Cities

There are 15 cities in Okayama Prefecture:
- Akaiwa
- Asakuchi
- Bizen
- Ibara
- Kurashiki
- Maniwa
- Mimasaka
- Niimi
- Okayama (capital)
- Setouchi
- Sōja
- Takahashi
- Tamano
- Tsuyama

### National Parks

National Parks are established in about 11% of the total land area of the prefecture.

## Shrines and Temples

_Kibitsuhiko jinja_ and _Kibitsu jinja_ are the chief Shinto shrines (_ichinomiya_) in the prefecture.

## Geography

The islands of the prefecture, includes Inujima, Kasaoka Islands, Manabeshima, Shiraishi Island, Shiwaku Islands, and Tsuru Shima.

## Related pages

- Provinces of Japan
- Prefectures of Japan
- List of regions of Japan
- List of islands of Japan
- Fagiano Okayama
- Okayama Prefectural Museum

## Other websites

- http://www.pref.okayama.jp/kikaku/kokusai/momo/e/ ;  
- Official tourism site

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Okayama
- **native name**: 岡山県
- **native name lang**: ja
- **settlement type**: Prefectures of Japan, Prefecture
- **translit lang1**: Japanese
- **translit lang1 type**: Romaji
- **translit lang1 info**: Okayama-ken
- **image flag**: Flag of Okayama Prefecture.svg
- **image seal**: Emblem of Okayama Prefecture.svg
- **seal type**: Symbol
- **image map**: Map_of_Japan_with_highlight_on_33_Okayama_prefecture.svg
- **map caption**: Location of Okayama in Japan
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Regions of Japan, Region
- **subdivision name1**: Chūgoku region, Chūgoku
- **subdivision type2**: Island
- **subdivision name2**: Honshū
- **seat type**: Capital
- **seat**: Okayama, Okayama, Okayama
- **leader title**: Governor
- **leader name**: Masahiro Ishii
- **area total km2**: 7,112.32
- **area rank**: 15th
- **population as of**: October 2005
- **population total**: 1,957,056
- **population rank**: 21st
- **population density km2**: auto
- **iso code**: JP-33
- **blank name sec1**: Prefectural flower
- **blank info sec1**: Peach blossom (_Prunus persica_ var. _vulgaris_)
- **blank1 name sec1**: Prefectural tree
- **blank1 info sec1**: Red pine (_Pinus densiflora_)
- **blank2 name sec1**: Prefectural bird
- **blank2 info sec1**: Lesser cuckoo (_Cuculus poliocephalus_)
- **blank3 name sec1**: Prefectural bird
- **blank name sec2**: Number of districts
- **blank info sec2**: 10
- **blank1 name sec2**: Number of municipalities
- **blank1 info sec2**: 27
- **website**: [http://www.pref.okayama.jp/kikaku/kokusai/momo/e/ www.pref.okayama.jp/
kikaku/kokusai/momo/e/]
Crab rangoon

**Crab rangoon** are deep-fried dumplings.  They are served in American Chinese restaurants.  They are stuffed with a combination of cream cheese, lightly flaked crab meat with scallions and/or garlic. These fillings are then wrapped in Chinese wonton wrappers. They are then deep fried in vegetable oil.

In the Pacific Northwest states of America crab rangoon are also known as crab puffs. National crab rangoon day is October 2nd.

## Infobox (food)

- **name**: Crab rangoon
- **image**: CrabRangoon.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **country**: United States
- **course**: Appetizer
- **type**: Dumpling
- **main ingredient**: Wonton, cream cheese, crab meat (or canned crab meat or Crab stick, imitation crab meat), Welsh onion, scallions, garlic
Stereo Love

"**Stereo Love**" is a 2009 song recorded by Romanian musician Edward Maya featuring Vika Jigulina. It was his first single in  July 2009. from his album _The Stereo Love Show_. The refrain is from "Bayatılar", composed by Azerbaijani musician Eldar Mansurov. It became a worldwide hit in Nightclubs and rose to the top of Romanian, French, Dutch, Turkish, Finnish, Norwegian, Spanish, Swedish, and Irish singles charts.

The song and the music video were both included on the compilation _NRJ Music Awards 2010_. The music video was filmed in  June 2009.  in Greece, as Edward Maya stated in an interview that Greece "was a place that I fell in love with". In 2011, the song was awarded as top dance song at the Billboard Music Awards.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: Stereo Love
- **artist**: Edward Maya featuring Vika Jigulina
- **album**: The Stereo Love Show
- **released**: July 6, 2009
- **recorded**: 2008
- **genre**: Vocal house
- **length**: 4:07 <small>(Album Version)</small>
3:03 <small>(Radio Edit)</small>
- **label**: Play on, Sony-BMG
 Ultra Records, Ultra (U.S.)
- **writer**: Ilie Alexandru, Eldar Mansurov
- **producer**: Ilie Eduard Marian, Victoria Corneva
- **chronology**: Edward Maya singles
- **next title**: This Is My Life (Edward Maya song), This Is My Life
- **next year**: 2010
Doris Roberts

**Doris Roberts** (November 4, 1925 – April 17, 2016) was an American actress. She acted in movies, television and on stage. She was known for her role as Marie Barone in the sitcom _Everybody Loves Raymond_.

Roberts died in Los Angeles, California, on April 17, 2016, at age 90 in her sleep, due to a stroke.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Doris Roberts
- **image**: DorisRobertsApr2011.jpg
- **caption**: Roberts in April 2011
- **birth name**: Doris May Green
- **birth place**: St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death cause**: Stroke
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1951–2016
- **children**: 1
- **nationality**: United States nationality law, American
- **spouse**:
Canoe racing

**Canoe racing** is a water sport. The sport normally takes place on water that is moving very slowly or not moving at all. The goal of the sport is to move the canoe a given distance in the shortest time. This sport is an Olympic event. At one time, wooden boats were used for racing. Over time, people started using boats made of carbon fibers. These boats are lighter and tougher than wooden boats.

## Classes

There are two main types of races. These are canoe (C1, C2, C4) and kayak (K1, K2, K4). The number tells how many people are on the boat. In a kayak, a person sits. In a canoe, a person kneels on one knee. A kayak has a rudder. It is used to steer the boat. A canoeist (person who uses a canoe) uses the paddle to move the boat. This is done by moving the paddle from the bow to the stern (front to back). After each race, the boats are looked at to make certain they are legal. If a boat does not have enough weight, the racer is disqualified and cannot win the race.

## Races

Races are divided into several groups based on how long they are.

### Short distance

In short distance races, the races are either 200 m, 500 m or 1000 m long. The path of the race is laid out using buoys. Each person has a separate path to follow from the starting line to the finish. On longer races, there may be a point where the paths cross each other to let the person turn their boat.

### Long distance and marathon

Long distance races are 5000 m long. Marathon races are at least 15 km. Men's marathon has a minimum length of 20 km. Women's marathon has a minimum of 15 km. Most major races are 30 km or longer. There is no maximum distance for marathon races. There is a marathon race that is about 1000 km long on in the Yukon. The longer races are usually broken up into several parts and may be raced over several days. In long distance and marathon races, all racers start at the same time. They do not use _intervals_ where the racers are started at different times.
Cardinal-nephew

A **cardinal-nephew** (; ;) was a pope's relative -- a nephew -- who was raised to the rank of cardinal.  The practice of creating cardinal-nephews originated in the Middle Ages.

Cardinal-nephew was an office in the Curia of the Roman Catholic Church before 1692.  After the death of the reigning pope, the office of cardinal-nephew was vacated.

The pope's cardinal-nephew was his chief assistant and confident.  The man in this role was expected to act as if he were a relative of the pope; and sometimes -- often, he was in fact a member of the pope's extended family.

After 1692, this office was banned by Pope Innocent XII in _Romanum decet pontificem._

This role and function is now filled by the Vatican's Secretary of State.

## List of cardinal-nephews

Notable cardinal-nephews include many who would later become popes:

- Gregory IX
- Alexander IV
- Adrian V
- Gregory XI
- Boniface IX
- Innocent VII
- Eugene IV
- Paul II
- Alexander VI
- Pius III
- Julius II
- Leo X
- Clement VII
- Benedict XIII
- Pius VII
Chemical energy

**Chemical energy** is the energy produced in a chemical reaction in the form of heat. Using Hess's law it is possible to calculate the amount of energy an exothermic reaction produces.
1981 Irish hunger strike

The **1981 Irish Hunger Strike** was a hunger protest in Northern Ireland by Irish republican prisoners during the Troubles. During the protest, seven prisoners from the Provisional Irish Republican Army and three from the Irish National Liberation Army died of starvation during the hunger strike. The first to die, Bobby Sands, was elected as a Member of Parliament in the United Kingdom during his hunger strike.

## Deaths

By the end of the protest 10 prisoners had died. Their names, paramilitary affiliation, dates of death, and length of hunger strike are as follows:

|width="15%"|Name|width="10%"|Paramilitary organisation|width="12%"|Strike started|width="12%"|Date of death|width="10%"|Length of strike|width="36%"|Reason for imprisonment|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Bobby Sands|IRA|5 March|5 May|66 days|Possession of a handgun|||||||
|Francis Hughes|IRA|15 March|12 May|59 days|Various offences, including the murder of a soldier|||||||
|Raymond McCreesh|IRA|22 March|21 May|61 days|Attempted murder, possession of a rifle, IRA membership|||||||
|Patsy O’Hara|INLA|22 March|21 May|61 days|Possession of a hand grenade|||||||
|Joe McDonnell|IRA|8 May|8 July|61 days|Possession of a firearm|||||||
|Martin Hurson|IRA|28 May|13 July|46 days|Attempted murder, involvement in explosions, IRA membership|||||||
|Kevin Lynch|INLA|23 May|1 August|71 days|Stealing shotguns, taking part in a punishment shooting|||||||
|Kieran Doherty|IRA|22 May|2 August|73 days|Possession of firearms and explosives, hijacking|||||||
|Thomas McElwee|IRA|8 June|8 August|62 days|Manslaughter|||||||
|Michael Devine|INLA|22 June|20 August|60 days|Theft and possession of firearms|||||||
UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying Group B

This page shows the results for **Group B** of the UEFA Euro 2012 qualification. Russia qualified, and the Republic of Ireland went to the playoffs.

|Team|Pld|W|D|L|Pts||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Russia|align="center"|10|align="center"|7|align="center"|2|align="center"|1|align="center"|**23**|
|Republic of Ireland|align="center"|10|align="center"|6|align="center"|3|align="center"|1|align="center"|**21**|
|Armenia|align="center"|10|align="center"|5|align="center"|2|align="center"|3|align="center"|**17**|
|Slovakia|align="center"|10|align="center"|4|align="center"|3|align="center"|3|align="center"|**15**|
|Macedonia|align="center"|10|align="center"|2|align="center"|2|align="center"|6|align="center"|**8**|
|Andorra|align="center"|10|align="center"|0|align="center"|0|align="center"|10|align="center"|**0**|

- Green means that the team automatically qualifies.
- Blue means the team is going to the playoffs.

The top scorer of the group was Henrikh Mkhitaryan (Armenia) with 6 goals.
Pat Morita

**Noriyuki** "**Pat**" **Morita** (June 28, 1932 – November 24, 2005) was an American actor and stand up comedian of Japanese descent. He was born in Isleton, California. He is known for playing Mr. Miyagi in the _Karate Kid_ movies. He also appeared in the sitcom _Happy Days_. He died of renal failure in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Martin Landau

**Martin James Landau** (June 20, 1928 – July 15, 2017) was an American actor. Landau won an Academy Award for his portrayal of Bela Lugosi in _Ed Wood_ directed by Tim Burton.

## Career

Martin Landau was of Jewish descent. When Landau was a teenager, he was hired by _The New York Daily News_ as a cartoonist.

Landau started acting in small roles in films and television shows such as _The Goldbergs_ (1953) and _Armstrong Circle Theatre_ (1956). His first major role was in the Alfred Hitchcock movie _North by Northwest_ (1959) with Cary Grant. In 1966 he got the role of master of disguise Rollin Hand in the TV series _Mission Impossible_, along with his wife, Barbara Bain. He played that role for three years and earned a Golden Globe Award in 1968.

In 1975, Landau was hired for the British sci fi TV series _Space: 1999_, where he played Commander John Koenig. Barbara Bain was also in that series. Then Landau starred in movies such as _Meteor_ (1979) with Sean Connery and _The Fall of the House of Usher_ (1979) where he played Roderick Usher. In 1982 he returned to play an unbalanced character in _Alone in the Dark_, directed by Jack Sholder and starring Jack Palance and Donald Pleasence. In 1988, Landau was nominated for an Academy Award for his supporting role in _Tucker: The Man and His Dream_ directed by Francis Ford Coppola, and then _Crimes and Misdemeanors_ (1989) by Woody Allen.

He also won a Golden Globe for his role in _Tucker: The Man and His Dream_. In 1994, Martin Landau got a role in _Ed Wood_ with Johnny Depp and directed by Tim Burton. In that movie, he played Bela Lugosi. He won an Academy Award and a Golden Globe in 1995 for that.

Landau appeared in TV series _In Plain Sight_ (2009), _The Simpsons_ (2011) and in the movies _Ivory_ (2010) and _Mysteria_ (2011).

## Death

Landau died at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California on July 15, 2017 at the age of 89. The cause of death was hypovolemia shock caused by atherosclerosis and gastrointestinal bleeding.

## More reading

- Conversations with great teachers by Bill Smoot
- Horror films of the 1980s by John Kenneth Muir

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Martin Landau
- **image**: Martin Landau 2010.jpg
- **caption**: Martin Landau in 2010
- **birth name**: Martin James Landau
- **birth place**: Brooklyn, New York City, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death cause**: Septic shock caused by gastrointestinal hemorrhage and heart disease
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1956 – 2017
- **spouse**: Barbara Bain
(1957 – 1993; divorced)
- **children**: 2 daughters
Nina Aigner

**Nina Aigner** (born 20 June 1980 in Antiesenhofen, Austria) is a former Austrian football player. She played as striker and finished her career after the 2010–11 season. Her last team was FC Bayern München. Nina Aigner was also a talented tennis player and played at the age of 15 un the U16 team world championship where she won the bronce medal.

## Career

She started playing football for SV Peterskirchen. In 1998 she went on to Union Kleinmünchen Linz and won this season her first title in the ÖFB-Frauenliga. The next two seasons she played for Union Landhaus Vienna. She won the double with this club twice.

In 2001 she went to FC Bayern München and played her first match versus  SC Freiburg. She scored her first goal for the team in that game. Her last match was on  20 February 2011. With end of the season she finished her career. In 176 matches for München she scored 107 goals. In her whole career she scored 221 goals in 241 matches. During her time with Bayern she got a degree in sport marketing (2007)

She played 29 matches and shot 7 goals for the Austrian women's national football team/

## Other websites

- Players profile Weltfußball.de (German)
- FC Bayern München-Frauenfußball:Statistik Nina Aigner

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Nina Aigner
- **birth place**: Antiesenhofen, Austria
- **position**: Midfielder
- **years1**: 1998
- **years2**: 1998–1999
- **years3**: 1999–2001
- **years4**: 2001–2011
- **clubs1**: SV Peterskirchen
- **clubs2**: Union Kleinmünchen
- **clubs3**: USC Landhaus Wien
- **clubs4**: FC Bayern Munich (women), Bayern Munich
- **caps4**: 176
- **goals2**: 12
- **goals3**: 52
- **goals4**: 107
- **nationalyears1**: 1998–2006
- **nationalteam1**: Austria women's national football team, Austria
- **nationalcaps1**: 29
- **nationalgoals1**: 7
Mariel Hemingway

**Mariel Hemingway** (b. November 22, 1961) is an American actress and writer. She starred in many television programs and in movies. She is the granddaughter of writer Ernest Hemingway.

## Career

Hemingway's first role was with her sister Margaux in the movie _Lipstick_ (1976). The movie was not considered especially good, but Mariel received notice for her acting.  She was nominated as "Best Newcomer" for the Golden Globes Award that year.

Hemingway's most famous role was in Woody Allen's _Manhattan_.  It was a romantic comedy in which she plays Tracy, a high school student and Allen's lover. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.

In _Personal Best_ (1982), she played a bisexual track and field athlete. The movie was noted for some explicit (by mainstream standards) lesbian love scenes. In connection with _Personal Best_, she appeared in a pictorial in the April 1982 issue of _Playboy_ and was also on the cover.

She starred as Dorothy Stratten in _Star 80_ (1983), a movie about the _Playboy_ model's life and murder. Reports circulated for years that Hemingway had had her breasts enlarged to play the role of Stratten. During a 2007 appearance on the late-night talk and variety show, _Fashionably Late with Stacy London_, she said she had the surgery before _Star 80_. Her breast implants were removed years later after they had ruptured.

Hemingway has played a lesbian or bisexual woman in several movies and television shows, including, _Personal Best_, _The Sex Monster_, _In Her Line of Fire_, and episodes of the TV series "Roseanne" and _Crossing Jordan_. Hemingway, however, is not gay. She has said she formed a "big connection with the gay-and-lesbian community" after _Personal Best_ and enjoys taking roles in "cutting-edge" productions.

Hemingway has a perfume, "Mariel", by H<sub>2</sub>O+.

She is the host of _Spiritual Cinema_, a monthly television show dedicated to spiritual movies. She has begun hosting a series of yoga practice videos _Yoga Now_, with guru Rodney Yee.

## Personal life

In December 2008, Hemingway said through her web site's blog that she had separated from her husband earlier in the year. Hemingway had been married since December 9, 1984 to Stephen Crisman.  They had two daughters together: model Dree Hemingway (born 1987) and Langley Fox Hemingway (born 1989).  As of early 2011, Hemingway is romantically involved with Bobby Williams.

## Bibliography

Mariel Hemingway is the author of:

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Mariel Hemingway headshot, free use.jpg
- **caption**: Hemingway in 2011
- **birth name**: Mariel Hadley Hemingway
- **birth place**: Mill Valley, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, writer
- **years active**: 1976–present
- **alma mater**: Boston University
- **partner**: Bobby Williams (2011–present)
- **children**: Dree Hemingway
Langley Fox
- **father**: Jack Hemingway
- **relatives**: Margaux Hemingway (sister)
Ernest Hemingway (paternal grandfather)
Hadley Richardson (paternal grandmother)
Tiffany Darwish

**Tiffany Renee Darwish** (born October 2, 1971) much better known by her stage name **Tiffany**, is an American singer-songwriter. She has had many hit songs, including "I Think We're Alone Now". This 1987 song was a cover of the 1967 hit of the same name. She was born and raised in Norwalk, California.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Tiffany
- **image**: Tiffany on stage 2003.jpg
- **caption**: Tiffany performing in 2003
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Tiffany Renee Darwish
- **alias**: Tiffany
- **origin**: Norwalk, California, U.S.
- **genre**: Pop music, Pop, teen pop, pop rock, Country music, country
- **occupation**: Singer, songwriter, actress
- **years active**: 1981–present
- **label**: MCA Records, MCA, Backroom Records, Backroom, Water Music Records, Water Music
- **associated acts**: Krayzie Bone, Debbie Gibson, Tommy Page, New Kids on the Block, Camp Freddy
Kanjanur

**Kanjanur** is a village in the Thiruvidaimarudur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is on the northern bank of the Kaveri River about 18 kilometres north-east of Kumbakonam. It is one of the nine _Navagrahasthalas_ of the Cauvery Delta. It is famous for its Agniswarar temple. This temple is dedicated to Shukra (Venus). The temple is one of the "Navagraha Temples" of the Cauvery Delta. To the north of Kanjanur, there are some low hillocks. These are 100 to 150 feet high. Magnesite deposits have been discovered in these hills.
David Cassidy

**David Bruce Cassidy** (April 12, 1950 – November 21, 2017) was an American singer, actor, songwriter and guitarist. He had many hit songs between the 1970s and the 2000s. He played Keith Partridge in the television sitcom _The Partridge Family_ in the 1970s.  Cassidy was one of the contestants on Celebrity Apprentice 2011.

## Personal life

Cassidy was born in New York City. His parents were actor Jack Cassidy (1927-1976) and actress Evelyn Ward (1923-2012). He grew up in West Orange, New Jersey and Beverly Hills, California.

Cassidy announced on February 20, 2017, that he was suffering from dementia.

## Death

On November 18, 2017, it was announced that Cassidy has been hospitalized in Fort Lauderdale, Florida with multiple organ failure. He was in critical condition and was placed in a medically induced coma. Two days later, Cassidy was out of the coma and was waiting for a liver transplant. Cassidy died on November 21, 2017, aged 67.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Cassidy
- **image**: David Cassidy 5 Allan Warren.jpg
- **birth name**: David Bruce Cassidy
- **birth place**: Manhattan, New York City, United States
- **death place**: Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
- **death cause**: Multiple organ failure
- **years active**: 1956–2017
- **occupation**: Actor, singer, musician
- **spouse**: Kay Lenz (1977–82)
Meryl Tanz (1984–88)
Sue Shifrin (1991–2017)
- **children**: Katie Cassidy and Beau Devin Cassidy
- **website**: http://www.davidcassidy.com
Tropical Storm Lee (2011)

**Tropical Storm Lee** was the 12th named storm of the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season. Lee was responsible for 21 deaths and property damage in total was in excess of $2 billion. The storm affected areas from Louisiana and Texas to Pennsylvania and New York.
Digital electronics

**Digital electronics** is a type of electronics. These make use of "boolean logic" and "discrete digital signals" for electronics, devices, and equipment.

Examples of such devices are computers, information appliances, digital cameras, digital televisions, flash memory, key USB memory, mobile phones, hard disks, and devices of computer memory. Digital signal processing works on analog signals after they have been converted to digital form.

## Digital circuits

Digital electronics is a branch of electronics concerning digital circuits which apply boolean logic which are represented by electronic logic gates. True and false are represented by different binary values, with 0 volts for true and 5 volts for false. Digital circuits are less vulnerable to electric interference (noise) but consume a lot of energy. Digital circuits were invented in the twentieth century and are the foundation for digital communications and computers.
Dominique Dawes

**Dominique Dawes** (born November 20, 1976 in Silver Spring, Maryland) is a retired gymnastics performer. She won multiple medals. As a member of the US National Gymnastic Team, she won a gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics. She was a ten year member of US National Gymnastic Team.
Interstate 470 (Ohio – West Virginia)

**Interstate 470** (**I-470**) is a  long loop of Interstate 70.  It goes around the city of Wheeling, West Virginia. The western end of the road is where it meets I-70 near Blaine, Ohio. Traveling southeast through Belmont County, the highway comes to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Bridge which carries I-470 over the Ohio River. After crossing the river into Ohio County, West Virginia, the highway turns northeast.  It runs towards the Wheeling neighborhood of Elm Grove. The road's eastern end is at I-70 near Wheeling Park.

On average, between 26,000 and 38,000 vehicles use the highway every day. During the rebuilding work on the Wheeling Tunnel, I-470 was one of two suggested detour routes to avoid the closed tunnel.

## Other websites

- Interstate 470  at AA Roads
- Interstate 470 (in Ohio)  at State Ends

## Infobox (road/browselinks/usa)

- **state**: OH


## Infobox (road/browselinks/usa)

- **state**: WV


## Infobox (road)

- **country**: USA
- **route**: 470
- **type**: I
- **maint**: Ohio Department of Transportation, ODOT and West Virginia Division of Highways, WVDOH
- **spur type**: I
- **spur of**: 70
- **map notes**: Map of the Wheeling area with I-470 highlighted in red
- **map alt**: A map indicating the path of the highway through the Wheeling area.
- **length mi**: 10.63
- **length notes**: in Ohio
 in W. Va.
- **established**: 1976
- **direction a**: West
- **direction b**: East
- **terminus a**: near Blaine, Ohio
- **junction**: in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling, W. Va.
- **terminus b**: in Wheeling
- **system**:

- **states**: Ohio, West Virginia
- **counties**: OH: Belmont County, Ohio, Belmont WV: Ohio County, West Virginia, Ohio
Pope Innocent VI

**Pope Innocent VI** (; c. 1282 – September 12, 1362), born **Étienne Aubert**, was a French cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 200th Pope from December 18, 1352 until his death in 1362.

He was the fifth of the seven popes who lived in Avignon in France.

## Early life

Étienne Aubert was born in the hamlet of Les Monts, which is today part of the commune of Beyssac in the Corrèze department of France.  He was the son of Adhemar Aubert (1260-?), seigneur de Montel-De-Gelas in Limousin.

## Bishop

Aubert was made the Bishop of Noyon in 1338; and he became the Bishop of Clermont in 1340.

## Cardinal

In 1342, he was raised to the position of cardinal.

## Pope

Cardinal Aubert was elected pope on December 18, 1352. He chose to be called Innocent VI.

Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes.

### Papal actions

- **1358** – Permitted Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor to be crowned in Rome.
- **1360** Broker in negotiation of Treaty of Bretigny between England and France.

### After his death

The tomb of Innocent VI is at the Carthusian monastery of Villeneuve-les-Avignon.

## Related pages

- List of popes
- Avignon Papacy

## Other websites

- Catholic Hierarchy, Pope Innocent VI
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church , Cardinal Aubert

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: pope
- **name**: Innocent VI
- **image**: Innocent VI par Andrea di Bonaiuto 1365.jpg
- **birth name**: Étienne Aubert
- **birth date**: c. 1282
- **birth place**: Beyssac, France
- **death place**: Avignon
- **term start**: December 18, 1352
- **term end**: September 12, 1362
- **predecessor**: Pope Clement VI
- **successor**: Pope Urban V
- **other**: Innocent
Broker

A **broker** is a middleman who brings others together to bargain, or bargains for them.

A broker is someone who helps arranges transactions between two parties.

The broker is sometimes a mediator between a buyer and a seller.  The broker sometimes gets a commission when the deal is completed.

A broker who also acts as a seller or as a buyer becomes a principal party to the deal.

A broker is different than an agent: one who acts on behalf of a principal.

## Types of brokers

- Aircraft broker
- Auto broker
- Broker-dealer
- Brokerage firm
- Business broker
- Commodity broker
- Customs broker
- Information broker
- Insurance broker
- Investment broker
- Joint venture broker
- Leasing broker
- List broker
- Marriage broker
- Mortgage broker
- Options broker
- Power broker (term)
- Prime broker
- Real estate broker
- Retail broker
- Ship broker
- Sponsorship broker
- Stockbroker
- Office broker
- Serviced office broker
In the Heat of the Night (TV series)

***In the Heat of the Night*** was an American television series that aired beginning March 1988 to May 1995 on the NBC and CBS networks. The show's themes dealt with racism, incest, corruption by government and abuse of drugs.
Stress analysis

**Stress analysis** is the study of stresses and strains in materials and structures as force is applied against them. It is a topic in engineering. Stress may cause deformation or fractures in materials. Stress analysis is about finding out how much stress causes deformation in a given material.

Stress analysis is an important task for civil, mechanical and aerospace engineers. They work on the design of structures of all sizes, such as bridges and dams, machines, and even plastic cutlery and staples. Stress analysis is also used in the maintenance of such structures, and to investigate the causes of structural failures.
University of Göttingen

The **University of Göttingen** (), known informally as **Georgia Augusta**, is a university in the city of Göttingen, Germany.

The Elector of Hanover, who was also King George II of Great Britain, founded the school in 1734. It opened for classes in 1737. The University of Göttingen soon grew in size and popularity. Göttingen is a historic university city, with a high student and faculty population.

The University of Göttingen is one of the highest-ranked universities in Germany. It is associated with 45 Nobel laureates.

## Other websites

- The University of Göttingen – home page
- The "Göttingen Nobel prize wonder"; the 44 Nobel prize laureates affiliated with Göttingen
- Shame at Göttingen , detailing the 1933 purge.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: University of Göttingen
- **native name**: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
- **latin name**: Universitas Regiæ Georgiæ Augustæ
- **image name**: Göttingen asv2022-06 img42 Uni Aula Wilhelmsplatz.jpg
- **motto**: In publica commoda (Latin)
<small></small>
 (German)
- **mottoeng**: For the good of all
- **established**: 1734
- **type**: Public Law foundation (_Stiftung öffentlichen Rechts_, since 2003)
- **staff**: 11.876
- **president**: Ulrike Beisiegel
- **students**: 25.377
- **city**: Göttingen
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **country**: Germany
- **affiliations**: German Excellence Universities
  Coimbra Group
  European University Association, EUA
- **website**: [http://www.uni-goettingen.de www.uni-goettingen.de]
Beloit, Wisconsin

**Beloit** is a city in southern Wisconsin near the Illinois border just north of Rockford, Illinois. The city has two colleges: Blackhawk Technical College and Beloit College.

Beloit is located on the north side of the border between Wisconsin and Illinois.

## Other websites

- Welcome to the City of Beloit

## Infobox (settlement)

- **settlement type**: List of cities in Wisconsin, City
- **name**: Beloit, Wisconsin
- **image skyline**: Downtown Beloit, Wisconsin.jpg
- **image caption**: Downtown Beloit
- **image flag**: BeloitFlag.jpg
- **nickname**: "Gateway To Wisconsin"
- **image map**: File:Rock County Wisconsin Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Beloit Highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location of Beloit in Rock County, Wisconsin
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the contiguous United States
- **subdivision type**: Countries of the world, Country
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Wisconsin, County
- **subdivision name2**: Rock County, Wisconsin, Rock
- **leader title**: City manager
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 45.73
- **area land km2**: 44.89
- **area water km2**: 0.84
- **area total sq mi**: 17.66
- **area land sq mi**: 17.33
- **area water sq mi**: 0.33
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 36657
- **population density sq mi**: 2115.0
- **population metro**: 163687
- **area code**: Area code 608, 608
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code(s)
- **postal code**: 53511, 53512
- **timezone**: North American Central Time Zone, CST
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: North American Central Time Zone, CDT
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **established title**: Founded
- **established date**: 1836
- **established title2**: Municipal corporation, Incorporated
- **established date2**: February 24, 1846 (village)
March 31, 1856 (city)
- **elevation m**: 228.9
- **elevation ft**: 751
- **website**: [http://www.beloitwi.gov/ beloitwi.gov]
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standards, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 55-06500
Outlaw (arcade game)

***Outlaw*** is a shooting video game by Atari. It came out first for arcade automats in 1976.  The player uses a joystick or a gamepad to play the game. It has animated violence in it. The player has to shoot targets to win points.

## Other websites

- Outlaw overview at AllGame
Rosetta (spacecraft)

**Rosetta** was an ESA space probe.  It went on a mission to study the comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko.  The Rosetta mission had two parts: the **Rosetta space probe** and the Philae lander.  The spacecraft was launched on 2 March 2004 by an Ariane 5 rocket.  On 12 November 2014 Philae landed but soon lost electrical power and radio contact.  Rosetta continued to examine the comet from orbit until 30 September 2016 when it landed.

## Infobox (spaceflight/ip)

- **type**: flyby
- **object**: Mars
- **arrival date**: 25 February 2007


## Infobox (spaceflight/ip)

- **type**: flyby
- **object**: 2867 Šteins
- **arrival date**: 5 September 2008


## Infobox (spaceflight/ip)

- **type**: flyby
- **object**: 21 Lutetia
- **arrival date**: 10 July 2010


## Infobox (spaceflight/ip)

- **type**: orbiter
- **object**: 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
- **arrival date**: 6 August 2014, 09:06 UTC
- **apsis**: apsis


## Infobox (spaceflight/instruments)

- **acronym1**: ALICE
- **name1**: Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer
- **acronym2**: CONSERT
- **name2**: Comet Nucleus Sounding Experiment by Radio wave Transmission
- **acronym3**: COSIMA
- **name3**: Cometary Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer
- **acronym4**: GIADA
- **name4**: Grain Impact Analyser and Dust Accumulator
- **acronym5**: Micro-Imaging Dust Analysis System (MIDAS), MIDAS
- **name5**: Micro-Imaging Dust Analysis System
- **acronym6**: MIRO
- **name6**: Microwave Spectrometer for the Rosetta Orbiter
- **acronym7**: Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System, OSIRIS
- **name7**: Optical, Spectroscopic, and InfraRed Remote Imaging System
- **acronym8**: ROSINA
- **name8**: Rosetta Orbiter Spectrometer for Ion and Neutral Analysis
- **acronym9**: RPC
- **name9**: Rosetta Plasma Consortium
- **acronym10**: RSI
- **name10**: Radio Science Investigation
- **acronym11**: VIRTIS
- **name11**: Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer


## Infobox (spaceflight)

- **name**: _Rosetta_
- **image**: Rosetta spacecraft model.png
- **image caption**: Artist's illustration of _Rosetta_
- **image alt**: Rosetta spacecraft
- **image size**: 300px
- **mission type**: Comet orbiter/lander
- **operator**: European Space Agency, ESA
- **cospar id**: 2004-006A
- **satcat**: 28169
- **mission duration**: Final:
- **manufacturer**: Astrium
- **dry mass**:  
- **launch mass**:

- **payload mass**:

- **power**: 850 watts at 3.4 Astronomical unit, AU
- **launch date**:  UTC
- **launch rocket**: Ariane 5G+ V-158
- **launch site**: Guiana Space Centre, Kourou ELA-3
- **launch contractor**: Arianespace
- **disposal type**: Deorbited
- **last contact**:  UTC Spacecraft Event Time, SCET
- **landing site**: Sais, Ma'at region
 <small> of operations at the comet</small>
- **trans band**: S band (low gain antenna)
X band (high gain antenna)
- **trans bandwidth**: from 7.8 bit/s (S band)
up to 91 kbit/s (X band)
- **insignia caption**: ESA solar system insignia for _Rosetta_
- **insignia alt**: Rosetta mission insignia
- **insignia size**: 180x180px
- **programme**: **Horizon 2000**
- **previous mission**: _INTEGRAL_
- **next mission**: _Herschel Space Observatory, Herschel_
Kim Basinger

**Kim Basinger** (born December 8, 1953) is an American actress and model. She has been in many movies from the 1970s onwards. Basinger was born in Athens, Georgia. She is of English, Scottish, Swedish, Irish and Native American ancestry. Her roles include: _Never Say Never Again_, _The Natural_, _9 1/2 Weeks_, _My Stepmother Is an Alien_, _Batman_, _The War of the Roses_, _L.A. Confidential_, _8 Mile_ and _Cellular_.

## Personal life

Before she was famous, Basinger dated model Tim Saunders, photographer Dale Robinette and football player Joe Namath. She would not have another public attachment until 2014, when she began dating Mitch Stone. Like Snyder and Peters before him, Stone met Basinger while doing her hair on a movie set. The couple wear matching gold bands and have since moved in together.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kim Basinger
- **image**: Kim Basinger24.JPG
- **caption**: Basinger in France, September 1989
- **birth name**: Kimila Ann Basinger
- **birth place**: Athens, Georgia, United States, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, producer
- **years active**: 1969–1975 (model)
1976–present (actress)
- **spouse**: Ron Snyder (m. 1980–1989, divorced)
Alec Baldwin (m. 1993–2002, divorced)
- **children**: Ireland Eliesse Baldwin
- **height**: 5 ft 7.5 in (1.71 m)
Azerbaijani Armed Forces

The **Azerbaijani Armed Forces** () is the military  of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

## Composition

The armed forces have three branches: the Azerbaijani Land Force, the Azerbaijani Air Force, and the Azerbaijani Navy. Related forces which are not part of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces, include the paramilitary Azerbaijani National Guard, the Internal Troops of Azerbaijan, and the State Border Service of Azerbaijan (who patrol Azerbaijan’s borders with Georgia, Russia, Iran, Turkey and Armenia), which can be involved in state defense.

The Commander-in-Chief of the military is the President of Azerbaijan, currently Ilham Aliyev. The Ministry of Defense is in charge of politicalleadership. It is currently headed by Safar Abiyev. Military command is in the hands of the General Staff, headed by the Chief of Staff, who is Colonel-General Najmaddin Sadigov.

## History

Since the fall of the Soviet Union, Azerbaijan has been trying to further develop its armed forces into a professional, well trained, and mobile military. Based on 2007 statistics the country has about 66,940 troops, and a paramilitary force of 15,000 troops. There are 300,000 former service personnel who have had military service in the last fifteen years.

Azerbaijan had actually established the Azerbaijani Armed Forces and a Ministry of Defense on June 26, 1918 with the first independence of Azerbaijan, as the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, after the collpase of the Russian Empire in 1918 until it was invaded and annexed by the Soviet Union in 1920 which came after the Russian Empire. The Azerbaijani Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defense were established again in 1991 with the second and final independence of Azerbaijan, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when the Azerbaijani Armed Forces were formed out of the former Soviet forces in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.

## Related pages

- Azerbaijani Navy
- Azerbaijani Air Force
- Azerbaijani Land Force
- Azerbaijani National Guard
- Military history of Azerbaijan
- Internal Troops of Azerbaijan
- 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- State Border Service of Azerbaijan

## Other websites

- Official site of Ministry of Defence Industry of Azerbaijan Republic
- Azerbaijani Army being reformed according to NATO standards
- U.S. Army War College Center for Strategic Leadership, Transformation of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces , October 2008
- Official YouTube Channel of Azerbaijani Soldier program