juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Steeple Bumpstead

**Steeple Bumpstead** is a village and civil parish in Braintree, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1481 people living in Steeple Bumpstead.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Steeple Bumpstead
- **population ref**: _c_. 2000
- **civil parish**: Steeple Bumpstead
- **shire district**: Braintree (district), Braintree
- **shire county**: Essex
- **region**: East of England
- **constituency westminster**: Saffron Walden (UK Parliament constituency), Saffron Walden
- **post town**: HAVERHILL
- **postcode district**: CB9 7
- **postcode area**: CB
- **dial code**: 01440
- **static image**: The footbridge on the corner of Church Street - geograph.org.uk - 1209869.jpg
- **static image caption**: The footbridge on the corner of Church Street, Steeple Bumpstead
Newport, Essex

**Newport** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2208 people living in Newport.
Toppesfield

**Toppesfield** is a village and civil parish in Braintree, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 533 people living in Toppesfield.
Jeremy Lin

**Jeremy Lin** (born August 23, 1988) is a National Basketball Association player who is currently a free agent. Lin is one of the few Asian Americans in NBA history.  He is the first American of Chinese or Taiwanese descent to play in the league.

Jeremy Lin moved to Palo Alto in California. Jeremy Lin was very good at basketball so he ended up playing college basketball at Harvard. Jeremy Lin created tons of excitement, especially the Chinese and Taiwanese people. This was soon nicknamed “Linsanity.”

Jeremy Lin was a regular basketball player until the international sensation in February. He played for the New York Knicks of the NBA, and became famous for the awesome play he made in February. But that's not all he's famous for, he is also famous for being the first American-born player to play in the NBA related to the Chinese people.

## References

"Lin, Jeremy." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2013.Web. 10 Jan. 2013.

## Infobox (basketball biography)

- **name**: Jeremy Lin
- **image**: Jeremy Lin with the Knicks and reporters.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Lin in his first game for the Knicks, following a game against his former team the Golden State Warriors on
- **position**: Point guard
- **height ft**: 6
- **height in**: 3
- **weight lb**: 200
- **nationality**: American

- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California
- **high school**: Palo Alto High School, Palo Alto HS (Palo Alto, California)
- **college**: Harvard Crimson men's basketball, Harvard (2006–2010)
- **draft year**: 2010
- **career start**: 2010
- **team1**: Golden State Warriors
- **years2**: 2010–2011
- **team2**: →Reno Bighorns (NBA Development League, D-League)
- **years3**: 2011
- **team3**: Dongguan Leopards (China)
- **team4**: New York Knicks
- **years5**: 2012
- **team5**: →Erie BayHawks (D-League)
- **highlights**: *Rising Stars Challenge, NBA BBVA Rising Star (2012)
*ABA Club Championship Most Valuable Player, MVP (2011)
*2× All-Ivy League First Team (2009, 2010)
*All-Ivy League Second Team (2008)
*California Interscholastic Federation, CIF Division II champion (2006)
*2× SCVAL Most Valuable Player, MVP (2005, 2006)
- **nba profile**: jeremy_lin
- **letter**: l
- **bbr**: linje01
Finchingfield

**Finchingfield** is a village and civil parish in Braintree, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1348 people living in Finchingfield.
Hatfield Broad Oak

**Hatfield Broad Oak** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1167 people living in Hatfield Broad Oak.
Great Bentley

**Great Bentley** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2259 people living in Great Bentley.

## Other websites

- http://www.greatbentleyparishcouncil.co.uk/
Alresford

**Alresford** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2125 people living in Alresford.
Thorpe-le-Soken

**Thorpe-le-Soken** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2047 people living in Thorpe-le-Soken.
Ardleigh

**Ardleigh** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2081 people living in Ardleigh.
Wix

**Wix** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 755 people living in Wix.
Brightlingsea

**Brightlingsea** is a town and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. The estimated population is 8500.

## Other websites

- Unofficial tourism website
Wrabness

**Wrabness** is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 380 people living in Wrabness.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Wrabness
- **label position**: bottom
- **population**: 400
- **shire district**: Tendring
- **shire county**: Essex
- **region**: East of England
- **constituency westminster**: North Essex (UK Parliament constituency), North Essex
- **post town**: Manningtree
- **postcode district**: CO11
- **postcode area**: CO
- **dial code**: 01255
- **os grid reference**: TM222417
- **static image**: All Saints, Wrabness - geograph.org.uk - 646075.jpg
- **static image caption**: <small>All Saints, Wrabness</small>
Earls Colne

**Earls Colne** is a village and civil parish in Braintree distrct, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 3389 people living in Earls Colne.
Theodor Körner

**Theodor Körner** (April 23, 1873 - January 4, 1957) was the president of Austria from 1951-1957.

Previously he was mayor and governor of Vienna from 1945 to 1951.
McChicken

The **McChicken** is a kind of chicken sandwich from McDonald's restaurants. It is made with chicken breast meat in a fried coating made from bread crumbs.

## Other websites

- McDonalds Website
Present tense

**Present tense** is a verb form which is marked by time (tense).

The present tense is used for actions in a time which is happening now.   In order to explain and understand present tense, it is useful to imagine time as a line on which the past tense, the present and the future tense are positioned.

The use of present continuous tense:
- a. For something which is happening at the same time of speaking
- b. For something which is happening at around the time of speaking but not necessarily exactly at the time of speaking
- c. For something which is happening at period around the present (today, this season)

---
- See also this topic: Voice
Future tense

**Future tense** is a verb form which is marked by time (tense).

The future tense is used for actions in a time which has not yet happened.  In order to explain and understand future tense, it is useful to imagine time as a line on which the past tense, the present tense and the future are positioned.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Azerbaijan)

The **Ministry of Foreign Affairs** () is the Azerbaijani government ministry which manages the foreign relations of Azerbaijan. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan was established on May 28, 1918, during the first Republic of Azerbaijan.

After Azerbaijan was occupied by the Red Army and became a part of the Soviet Union on 28 April, 1920 as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was abolished and was replaced by People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat (PFAC). The People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat, had little power because Azerbaijan was no longer independent and followed Soviet foreign policy. However, the Soviet government allowed the People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat of Azerbaijan to conduct certain ties with foreign countries.

After the Soviet Union ended and Azerbaijan gained its independence in 1991, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was established, again in charge of the foreign policy of Azerbaijan.

Jeyhun Bayramov is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan since July 2020.

## Related pages

- Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan

## Infobox (government agency)

- **agency name**: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan
- **nativename**: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Xarici İşlər Nazirliyi
- **seal**: Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg
- **seal width**: 120px
- **seal caption**: Coat of arms of Azerbaijan
- **formed**: May 28, 1918
- **jurisdiction**: Politics of Azerbaijan, Government of Azerbaijan
- **headquarters**: 4 Shikhali Gurbanov St., Baku, Azerbaijan 1009
- **minister1 name**: Jeyhun Bayramov
- **website**: [http://www.mfa.gov.az/en www.mfa.gov.az]
Yitzhak Shamir

**Yitzhak Shamir** (born Icchak Jaziernicky; 15 October 1915 - 30 June 2012) was a Polish born Israeli politician and the seventh Prime Minister of Israel, serving two terms, 1983–84 and 1986–92.

He was born in Ruzhinoy (nowadays in Belarus), in the Russian Empire in 1915. In 1935, Shamir went to Palestine, where he worked in an accountant’s office. Before the establishment of the State of Israel, Shamir in the 1930s and 1940s was a member of the Zionist paramilitary organization Irgun, and then a commander of the more militant Lehi.

After the establishment of the State of Israel, Yitzhak Shamir worked for Israel's security service, the Mossad from 1955 to 1965. He joined the Herut political party in 1969. He was elected to Israel's parliament, the Knesset, in 1973 as a member of political party Likud. He was the Prime Minister of Israel from 1983 to 1984 and from 1986 to 1992. He was the country’s second longest-serving prime minister after David Ben-Gurion.

He died of Alzheimer's disease in Tel Aviv, Israel in 2012 and was buried in Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.

## Infobox (prime minister)

- **name**: Yitzhak Shamir
- **birthname**: Icchak Jeziernicky
- **image**: Yitzhak Shamir (1980).jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: Shamir in 1980
- **order**: Prime Minister of Israel, 7th
- **office**: Prime Minister of Israel
- **term start**: October 20, 1986
- **term end**: July 13, 1992
- **president**: Chaim Herzog
- **predecessor**: Shimon Peres
- **successor**: Yitzhak Rabin
- **term start2**: October 10, 1983
- **term end2**: September 13, 1984
- **president2**: Chaim Herzog
- **predecessor2**: Menachem Begin
- **successor2**: Shimon Peres
- **birth place**: Ruzhinoy, Russian Empire
- **death place**: Tel Aviv, Israel
- **spouse**: Shulamit Shamir
(m. 1944–2011; her death)
- **children**: 2
- **party**: Likud
- **nationality**: Israeli
- **signature**: Yitzhak Shamir signature.svg
Sea grass

**Sea grasses** (or _seagrass_) are flowering plants which live in the sea. They come from four plant families in the order Alismatales. They are monocotyledons which grow in marine, fully saline environments.

Sea grasses evolved from plants which went back to the ocean 70 to 100 million years ago, in the long, warm, Cretaceous period.

Sea grass is a key part of continental shelf ecosystems where phytoplankton produce carbonate sediment. This kind of ecosystem occurs in subtropical places like Florida Bay, and around Bermuda. Sea grass beds often contain many species from various phyla. Apparently, seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain. Many species feed on sea grasses, such as green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs.

The surface of the seagrass is the place where _Melobesia_, a small alga, makes chalk as a by-product of its metabolism. That is not the only chalk-producing organism in the seagrass beds.

## Largest plant

A huge bed of seagrass has been found off the coast of Western Australia.

Researchers collected shoots from the bay and looked at 18,000 genetic markers. It is _all from the same plant_, and covers about 77 square miles (200 square kilometres).

## Bibliography

- Green E.P. & Short F.T. (eds) 2003. _World atlas of seagrasses_. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. ISBN  0-520-24047-2
- Hemminga M.A. & Duarte C. 2000. _Seagrass ecology_. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
- Hogarth, Peter 2007. _The biology of mangroves and seagrasses_ Oxford University Press. ISBN  9780198568711
- Larkum A.W.D; Orth R.J & Duarte C.M. (eds) 2006. _Seagrasses: biology, ecology and conservation_ Springer. ISBN  1-4020-2942-X
T. Rex (band)

**T. Rex** were a British rock band. They were formed in London in 1967 as Tyrannosaurus Rex and changed their name to T. Rex in 1970. They released many singles and albums. They disbanded when their frontman Marc Bolan (1947–1977) was killed in a car accident.

## Studio albums

**As Tyrannosaurus Rex**

- _My People Were Fair and Had Sky in Their Hair... But Now They're Content to Wear Stars on Their Brows_ (1968)
- _Prophets, Seers & Sages: The Angels of the Ages_ (1968)
- _Unicorn_ (1969)
- _A Beard of Stars_ (1970)

**As T. Rex**

- _T. Rex_ (1970)
- _Electric Warrior_ (1971)
- _The Slider_ (1972)
- _Tanx_ (1973)
- _Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow_ (1974)
- _Bolan's Zip Gun_ (1975)
- _Futuristic Dragon_ (1976)
- _Dandy in the Underworld_ (1977)

## Other websites

- Marc Bolan site

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: T. Rex
- **origin**: London, England
- **years active**: 1967–1977
- **past members**: Marc Bolan
Steve Peregrin Took
Mickey Finn (drummer), Mickey Finn
Steve Currie
Bill Legend
Paul Fenton (musician), Paul Fenton
Gloria Jones
Jack Green (musician), Jack Green
Dino Dines
Eire Apparent, Davy Lutton
Miller Anderson (musician), Miller Anderson
Herbie Flowers
Tony Newman (drummer), Tony Newman
Coniston

**Coniston** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1058 people living in Coniston.
Egremont

**Egremont** is a town and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 7444 people living in Egremont.
Gosforth

**Gosforth** is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1230 people living in Gosforth.
Distington

**Distington** is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 2247 people living in Distington.
Seascale

**Seascale** is a seaside village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1747 people living in Seascale.

Seascale has a primary school, fire station and a railway Station, lierby and There is a ice cream parlour on the beach front.
Seaton

**Seaton** is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 4861 people living in Seaton.
Bootle, Cumbria

**Bootle** is a village and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 745 people living in Bootle.
Wigton

**Wigton** is a town and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 5,360 people living in Wigton.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **constituency westminster**: Penrith and The Border (UK Parliament constituency), Penrith and the Border
- **static image name**: St Mary's Church, Wigton - geograph.org.uk - 286321.jpg
- **os grid reference**: NY255481
- **dial code**: 016973
- **postcode area**: CA
- **postcode district**: CA7
- **post town**: WIGTON
- **region**: North West England
- **shire county**: Cumbria
- **shire district**: Allerdale
- **civil parish**: Wigton
- **population ref**: _(2011)_
- **population**: 5,831
- **official name**: Wigton
- **static image caption**: St. Mary's Church
Caldbeck

**Caldbeck** is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 714 people living in Caldbeck.
Wetheral

**Wetheral** is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 5203 people living in Wetheral.
Brampton, Carlisle

**Brampton** is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 4361 people living in Brampton.
Thursby

**Thursby** is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1185 people living in Thursby.
Hayton

**Hayton** is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001, there were 2180 people living in Hayton.
Hethersgill

**Hethersgill** is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 382 people living in Hethersgill.
Waverton

**Waverton** is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 326 people living in Waverton.
Theydon Bois

**Theydon Bois** is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 3993 people living in Theydon Bois.
Sheering

**Sheering** is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2838 people living in Sheering.
Stanford Rivers

**Stanford Rivers** is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 739 people living in Stanford Rivers.
Debden

**Debden** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. It is located 4 miles (6 km) from Saffron Walden and 17 miles (27 km) from Cambridge. In 2001 there were 753 people living in Debden.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **official name**: Debden
- **shire district**: Uttlesford
- **shire county**: Essex
- **region**: East of England
- **constituency westminster**: Saffron_Walden_(UK_Parliament_constituency), Saffron Walden
- **post town**: SAFFRON WALDEN
- **postcode district**: CB11
- **postcode area**: CB
- **dial code**: 01799
- **os grid reference**: TL558335
Ashdon

**Ashdon** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 792 people living in Ashdon.
Little Dunmow

**Little Dunmow** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 310 people living in Little Dunmow.
Felsted

**Felsted** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2843 people living in Felsted. It includes the hamlets of Bannister Green, Cobblers Green, Cock Green, Frenches Green, Gransmore Green, Mole Hill Green, Pyes Green, Thistley Green and Willow Green.
British state carriages

The British royal family has many **state carriages**. They are horse-drawn coaches.  The carriages are used in royal events.

The carriages are housed at the Royal Mews in London.  Some are on public display.  Most are in regular use.  A few are only used rarely.

## Select list

- Gold State Coach
- Irish State Coach
- Scottish State Coach
- Australian State Coach
- Queen Alexandra's State Coach
- Glass Coach
- King Edward VII's Town Coach
- 1902 State Landau
- Diamond Jubilee State Coach

## Related pages

- Japan state carriages
Matching

**Matching** is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 635 people living in Matching.
Boreham

**Boreham** is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 3450 people living in Boreham.
Wimbish

**Wimbish** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1550 people living in Wimbish. It includes the hamlets of Tye Green, Upper and Lower Green (or Wimbish Green), Howlett End, Elder Street and Cole End.
Pleshey

**Pleshey** is a village and civil parish in Chelmsford, Essex. In 2001 there were 295 people living in Pleshey.
Japan state carriages

**Japan state carriages** are horse-drawn coaches.  The carriages are used in Imperial events.

The carriages are in regular use.  For example, during the presentation of credentials of a newly appointed ambassador, it sometimes happens that the ambassador will be driven to the south portico of the Imperial Palace in a horse-drawn carriage.  The carriages called _zagyoshiki_ are drawn by two horses

A few carriages are only used rarely. For example, some state carriages are part of ceremonies of enthronement and the marriages of members of the Imperial Family.

## History

In December 1923, there was an assassination attempt on the life of Crown Prince Hirohito.  He was in a carriage on his way to the opening of the 48th Session of the Imperial Diet. A small pistol was fired at the Imperial carriage. The bullet injured a chamberlain, but Hirohito was unharmed.

## Related pages

- British state carriages

## Other websites

- _Meiji jingu_ (Imperial Treasure Museum), "Phoenix carriage" used by Emperor Meiji
- Metropolitan Museum of Art, Phoenix carriage
Stapleford Abbotts

**Stapleford Abbotts** is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 959 people living in Stapleford Abbotts.
Gosfield

**Gosfield** is a village and civil parish in Braintree District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1364 people living in Gosfield.
Leaden Roding

**Leaden Roding** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 557 people living in Leaden Roding.
Elsenham

**Elsenham** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2403 people living in Elsenham.
Hatfield Heath

**Hatfield Heath** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1670 people living in Hatfield Heath.
Margaret Roding

**Margaret Roding** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 193 people living in Margaret Roding.
Wendens Ambo

**Wendens Ambo** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 436 people living in Wendens Ambo.
Arkesden

**Arkesden** is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 363 people living in Arkesden.
RMS Queen Mary

**RMS _Queen Mary**_ is a ship in Long Beach, California. It is docked in the harbor.  It was an ocean liner that sailed primarily in the North Atlantic Ocean from 1936 to 1967.

With the outbreak of World War II, she was changed into a troopship.  Queen Mary moved Allied soldiers for the rest of the war. Following the war, _Queen Mary_ was refitted for passenger service.

The ship now is a tourist attraction featuring restaurants, a museum, and hotel. The ship is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Infobox (ship begin)

- **infobox caption**: yes


## Infobox (ship image)

- **ship image**: RMS Queen Mary Long Beach January 2011 view.jpg
- **ship caption**: The ship’s final port in Long Beach, California


## Infobox (ship career)

- **ship flag**:
- **ship name**: _Queen Mary_
- **ship namesake**: Mary of Teck, consort of George V
- **ship owner**: *1936–49: Cunard-White Star Line, Cunard White Star Line
*1949–67: Cunard Line
*1967–present: City of Long Beach
- **ship route**: Southampton, New York, via Cherbourg (normal transatlantic voyage East and West bound)
- **ship ordered**: 3 April 1929
- **ship builder**: *John Brown and   Company
*Clydebank, Scotland
- **ship yard number**: 534
- **ship laid down**: 1 December 1930
- **ship launched**: 26 September 1934
- **ship sponsor**: Queen Mary
- **ship christened**: 26 September 1934
- **ship maiden voyage**: 27 May 1936
- **ship identification**: *
*Radio Callsign: GBTT
- **ship out of service**: 9 December 1967 (retired)
- **ship registry**: Liverpool
- **ship status**: Museum ship


## Infobox (ship characteristics)

- **ship type**: Ocean liner
- **ship tonnage**: * (1936)
* (1947)
- **ship displacement**: 77,400 Long ton, long tons
- **ship length**: * Length overall, LOA
* Waterline length, LWL
* Length between perpendiculars, LBP
- **ship decks**: 12
- **ship power**: 24 × Water-tube boiler#Yarrow, Yarrow boilers
- **ship propulsion**: *4 × C. A. Parsons and Company, Parsons single-reduction geared steam turbines
*4 shafts,
- **ship speed**: * (service)
* (achieved on speed trials)
- **ship capacity**: 2,139 passengers: 776 first (cabin) class, 784 cabin class, 579 tourist class
- **ship crew**: 1101


## Infobox (nrhp)

- **embed**: yes
- **name**: RMS _Queen Mary_
- **locmapin**: California
- **map width**: 300
- **added**: 15 April 1993
- **refnum**: 92001714
Society Islands

**The Society Islands** are a group of islands in French Polynesia. They include Tahiti, Bora Bora, Moorea, and many others. The largest city in the area is Faaa, which is located on Tahiti.

## Infobox (islands)

- **name**: Society Islands
- **image name**: Unofficial flag of the Leeward Islands (Society Islands).svg
- **image caption**: Flag of the Society Islands, Flag
- **image map**: Fp-map.gif
- **native name**: Îles de la Société
- **native name link**: French language
- **location**: Pacific Ocean
- **archipelago**: Society Islands
- **major islands**: Tahiti, Moorea, Raiatea, Bora Bora, Huahine
- **area km2**: 1590
- **highest mount**: Mont Orohena
- **elevation m**: 2241
- **country**: France
- **country admin divisions title**: Overseas collectivity
- **country admin divisions**: French Polynesia
- **country capital and largest city**: Papeete
- **country largest city population**: 131,695 urban
- **population**: 227,807
- **population as of**: Aug. 2007 census
- **density km2**: 143
College Board

The **College Board** is a group that manages standardized tests in the United States, like the SAT, to test students' abilities in certain subject areas. It was founded in 1899, known then as the **College Entrance Examination Board** (**CEEB**).

### SAT/PSAT

The SAT is a test for entrance to colleges and universities. It is a standardized test managed by the College Board, and developed, published, and scored by the Educational Testing Service (ETS). It is fee-based, costing about $50. It competes with the ACT, another standardized test for college admissions.

### Accuplacer

The College Board Accuplacer test is a placement test on the computer that tests students on their reading, writing, and math skills.

### Advanced Placement Program

The College Board **Advanced Placement Program** is a program that gives high school students a chance to take college level classes, preparing them for college. It also helps admissions to college. The program lets students get college credit for high scores on AP exams. The college can still choose whether or not to give credit.

### CLEP

The **CLEP**, or the **College Level Examination Program**, is a program that lets students show that they know college-level material through exams in college courses.

### SpringBoard

**SpringBoard** is a program created by the College Board to prepare students who will take AP or college courses later. The program offers pre-AP and AP teaching and learning strategies across school and classwork. The material is for grades 6th to 12th.

## Related articles

- School
- University
- College
- Educational Testing Service
- ACT, Inc.

## Other websites

- Official website
- International website
New Super Mario Bros. 2

***New Super Mario Bros. 2*** is a 2012 platformer video game. It is the sequel to the 2006 _New Super Mario Bros._ on the Nintendo DS. It is a follow-up to the 2009 Wii game _New Super Mario Bros. Wii_, which is a follow-up to the 2006 game. It was released on the Nintendo 3DS in Japan on July 28, 2012, in Europe on August 17, 2012 and in North America on August 19, 2012. A follow-up to this game and a sequel to _New Super Mario Bros. Wii_, titled _New Super Mario Bros. U_, was released on the Wii U three months later, which had an extension pack called _New Super Luigi U_ released in June 2013. It focuses more on coins than the other _Mario_ games, and according to Satoru Iwata, the goal of the game is to get a million coins.

## Related pages

- Nintendo 3DS
- _New Super Mario Bros._
- _New Super Mario Bros. Wii_
- _New Super Mario Bros. U_
- _New Super Mario Bros. U Deluxe_
- Super Mario
- _Mario Bros._
- _Super Mario Bros._
- _Super Mario 3D Land_
- _Super Mario 3D World_

## Other websites

- Official North American website
- Official Japanese website
- Official Australian website. .
- Official European website
- Official Nintendo Website

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: New Super Mario Bros. 2
- **image**: New Super Mario Bros. 2 logo.svg
- **caption**: Logo
- **developer**: Nintendo EAD, Nintendo EAD Group No. 4
- **publisher**: Nintendo
- **director**: Yusuke Amano
- **producer**: Takashi Tezuka
Hiroyuki Kimura
- **composer**: Kenta Nagata
- **series**: _Super Mario_
- **platforms**: Nintendo 3DS
- **released**: **Original release:**
**Nintendo eShop:**
**Gold Edition:**

- **genre**: Platform game, Platforming
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, Multiplayer video game, multiplayer
Tomihiko Morimi

is a Japanese writer. He is from Nara Prefecture. He graduated from Kyoto University. The setting of almost all his works is Kyoto.

## Book titles

- Taiyou no tou (2003)
- Yojōhan Shinwa Taikei (2004)
- Sweet Blue Age (2006)
- Yoru ha mijikashi arukeyo otome (2006)

## Other websites

- Tomihiko's official blog
- _Yoru ha mijikashi arukeyo otome_ - Kadokawa bookstore
UEFA Euro 2012 Group A

**Group A** of the UEFA Euro 2012 began on June 8, 2012 and ended on June 16, 2012. The group had the teams of Poland, Czech Republic, Greece and Russia. Czech Republic and Greece went to the quarter-finals.

## Table

|width="165"|Team|width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||width="20"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|align=left||3|2|0|1|4|5|-1|**6**|||||||||
|align=left||3|1|1|1|3|3|0|**4**|||||||||
|align=left||3|1|1|1|5|3|+2|**4**|||||||||
|align=left||3|0|2|1|2|3|-1|**2**|||||||||

### Top scorer

- Mario Gómez (3 goals)

## Other websites

- UEFA Euro 2012 Group B

-->
Kate Gynther

**Kate Gynther** (born 5 July 1982 in Brisbane) is a water polo player from Australia. She won a bronze medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics when she played for the team from Australia.  She played water polo at the 2004 Summer Olympics; her team finished fourth.
Pig (disambiguation)

**Pigs** are mammals of the genus _Sus_

**Pig**, **PIG**, or **PIGS** may also be:

## Animals

- Domestic pig, _Sus scrofa domestica_ or _Sus domestica_
    - Wild Pig, or Eurasian Wild Boar, _Sus scrofa_, the species from which the domestic pig was bred
        - _Sus_, a genus within the pig family, including _Sus scrofa_ and closely related southeast Asian species
            - Suinae, the pig subfamily, including _Sus_ and other genera from Africa and southeast Asia
                - Suidae, the pig family, including Suinae and other extinct Old World subfamilies
                    - Suina, a suborder of mammals including Suidae, and the Tayssuidae (peccaries or "New World pigs")

- Hell pigs or terminator pigs, the Entelodonts, a family of extinct mammals
- Pork, the meat of a domestic pig
- Feral pig, domestic pig living in the wild
- Guinea pig, a domestic species of rodent that is popular as a pet

## Movies And TV

- _Daddy's Deadly Darling_ or _Pigs_, a 1972 horror movie
- _Psy_ (movie) or _Pigs_, a 1992 movie by Wladyslaw Pasikowski
- _Pig_ (1998 movie), a 1998 movie written by and starring Rozz Williams
- _Pigs_ (movie), a 2007 movie by Karl DiPelino
- _Pig_ (2010 movie), a horror movie by Adam Mason
- _Pig_ (2011 movie), a movie written by Henry Barrial
- Pig Goat Banana Cricket

## Music

- _Pigs_ (b.l.o.w. album), 1996
- _Pigs_ (Asphalt Ballet album), 1993
- PIG (musical project), musical project by Raymond Watts
- "Pig" (song), a 1998 song by the Dave Matthews Band
- "Pigs (Three Different Ones)", a 1977 song by Pink Floyd
- "Pig", a bonus song from _Weezer_ Deluxe Edition
- "Pigs", a song by Eyehategod from _In the Name of Suffering_
- "PIG", an early demo version of "Mr. Jack" by System of a Down
- "Pigs", a track on _Cypress Hill_, Cypress Hill's first album

## Games

- Pig (dice), a dice game
- Pig, a variation of the card game Spoons
- P-I-G, a variation of the basketball game H-O-R-S-E

## Science and technology

- PIGS (genetics), a human gene
- Humber Pig, a British military vehicle
- Pig (pipeline inspection gauge), used in pigging, a form of pipeline maintenance
- Pig (programming language), a MapReduce programming language used on Hadoop
- Distillation pig, a piece of glassware that lets fractions to be collected without breaking vacuum
- Pig iron, a type of smelted iron
- Lead pig, a container made of lead shielding for storing and moving radioactive materials

## Other uses

- Pig, Kentucky
- "Pig" (short story), by Roald Dahl
- Pig (zodiac), a sign of the Chinese zodiac
- PIGS (economics), acronym for the economies of Portugal, Ireland (originally Italy), Greece, and Spain, used by bond analysts
- PIG (elections), a campaign strategy
- Partido da Imprensa Golpista, or PiG, a pejorative term for a segment of the Brazilian media
- Pine Island Glacier, or PIG, a glacier of Antarctica
- The Pisabo language in ISO 639-3 code, `pig`
- Pig, a slang term for police officers
Pig, Kentucky

**Pig** is an unincorporated community in southern Edmonson County, Kentucky, United States. The town is about 21 miles away from Bowling Green, Kentucky, in the southern adjacent Warren County, Kentucky

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Pig
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated area, Unincorporated community
- **pushpin map**: USA Kentucky
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the state of Kentucky
- **map caption**: Location within Edmonson County
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: Political divisions of the United States, State
- **subdivision name1**: Kentucky
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Kentucky, County
- **subdivision name2**: Edmonson County, Kentucky, Edmonson
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: United States Census, 2000, 2000
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Central Time Zone, Central (CST)
- **utc offset**: -6
- **timezone dst**: CST
- **utc offset dst**: -5
- **elevation ft**: 738
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 508818
Pig (zodiac)

The **Boar** (豬) (is the current year in 2019 symbolizing the year of the Earth Pig); is the twelfth of the 12-year cycle of animals that appear in the Chinese zodiac in relation to the Chinese Calendar. In the continuous sexagenary cycle, every twelfth year refers to hai, and is commonly called the Year of the Pig 豬. There are five types of Pigs, named after Chinese elements. In order, they are: Metal, Water, Wood, Fire, and Earth.

In the Japanese zodiac and the Tibetan zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the boar. In the Dai zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the elephant. In the Gurung zodiac, the Pig is replaced by the deer.

## Pig in Chinese zodiac

According to myths, the Pig was the last to arrive when the Jade Emperor called for the great meeting. Other sources say that the Buddha asked for a great meeting when he was about to leave Earth. The Pig came last.

There are legends that as the emperor called one day, an oink and squeal was heard from a little Pig. The term "lazy Pig" is appropriate here as the Pig is hungry in the race, immediately stops for a feast and then falls asleep. After sleeping, the Pig continues the race and is named the 12th and final animal of the zodiac cycle.
|Start date|End date|Heavenly Branch|
| --- | --- | --- |
|4 February 1935|23 January 1936|Wood Pig|
|22 January 1947|9 February 1948|Fire Pig|
|8 February 1959|27 January 1960|Earth Pig|
|27 January 1971|14 February 1972|Metal Pig|
|13 February 1983|1 February 1984|Water Pig|
|31 January 1995|18 February 1996|Wood Pig|
|18 February 2007|6 February 2008|Fire Pig|
|5 February 2019|24 January 2020|Earth Pig|
|23 January 2031|10 February 2032|Metal Pig|
|10 February 2043|29 January 2044|Water Pig|
|28 January 2055|14 February 2056|Wood Pig|
|14 February 2067|2 February 2068|Fire Pig|
|2 February 2079|21 January 2080|Earth Pig|
|18 February 2091|6 February 2092|Metal Pig|
|4 February 2103|28 January 2104|Water Pig|

## Chinese Zodiac Pig Compatibility Grid

|**Sign**|**Best match**|**Average Match**|**No match**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Pig|Rabbit, Goat and Tiger|Rat, Ox, Dragon, Horse, Rooster|Snake|

## Falling Stars and difficulties

|**Most fortunate**|**Good luck**|**Luck standard**|**No luck**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**Rabbit**, Tiger, Rat, Ox|Rooster, Dog|Goat, Horse|**Snake**, Dragon, Monkey, Pig|

## Infobox (chinese)

- **pic**: Pig (Chinese characters).svg
- **piccap**: "Pig" in Traditional (top) and Simplified (bottom) Chinese characters
- **picupright**: 0.3
- **t**: 豬
- **s**: 猪
- **p**: zhū
- **w**: chu<sup>1</sup>
- **h**: chû
- **j**: zyu1
- **y**: jyū
- **poj**: ti
- **oc-bs**: *
Suinae

**Suinae** is a subfamily of mammals.  It includes at least some of the living members of the family Suidae and their closest relatives—the domestic pig and related species, such as babirusas.

In their 1997 _Classification of Mammals_, Malcolm C. McKenna and Susan K. Bell classify the Suinae as follows:
- Tribe Suini
    - Genus †_Eumaiochoerus_ (Miocene)
    - Genus †_Hippopotamodon_ (Miocene to Pleistocene)
    - Genus †_Korynochoerus_ (Miocene to Pliocene)
    - Genus †_Microstonyx_ (Miocene)
    - Genus _Sus_ (Miocene to Recent)
- Tribe Potamochoerini
    - Genus †_Celebochoerus_ (Pliocene to Pleistocene)
    - Genus _Hylochoerus_ (Pleistocene to Recent)
    - Genus †_Kolpochoerus_ (Miocene to Pleistocene)
    - Genus _Potamochoerus_ (Miocene to Recent)
    - Genus †_Propotamochoerus_ (Miocene to Pliocene)
- Tribe †Hippohyini
    - Genus †_Hippohyus_ (Miocene to Pleistocene)
    - Genus †_Sinohyus_ (Miocene)
    - Genus †_Sivahyus_ (Miocene to Pliocene)
- Tribe Phacochoerini
    - Genus †_Metridiochoerus_ (Pliocene to Pleistocene)
    - Genus _Phacochoerus_ (Pliocene to Recent)
    - Genus †_Potamochoeroides_ (Pliocene, possibly Pleistocene)
    - Genus †_Stylochoerus_ (Pleistocene)
- Tribe Babyrousini
    - Genus _Babyrousa_ (Pleistocene to Recent)
In the 2005 third edition of _Mammal Species of the World_, which treats only Recent forms, Peter Grubb followed this classification.
Potamochoerus

***Potamochoerus*** is a genus in the pig family (Suidae). The two species only live in Sub-saharan Africa.  The Bushpig, possibly due to introduction by man, also can be found in Madagascar and nearby islands.

## Species

- Bushpig (_Potamochoerus larvatus_).
- Red River Hog (_Potamochoerus porcus_).
Intellectual property

**Intellectual property** (**IP**) refers to the ownership of an idea or design by the person who came up with it. It is a term used in property law. It gives a person certain exclusive rights to a distinct type of creative design, meaning that nobody else can copy or reuse that creation without the owner's permission. It can be applied to musical, literary and artistic works, discoveries and inventions. Common types of intellectual property rights include copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial design rights and trade secrets.

The term _intellectual property_ dates from the 19th century. Before that, patent laws were first made under the Statute of Monopolies 1623 and copyright laws were first seen in the Statute of Anne in 1710. Modern usage of the term _intellectual property_ goes back at least as far as 1867. The constitution of the North German Confederation granted legislative power over the protection of intellectual property () to the confederation.

The stated reason for most intellectual property laws is to encourage progress. To give legal ownership of an idea to an inventor is seen as an incentive for those people to make their inventions available to the public. It is designed to secure the full value of a work for its creator, to make it into another type of 'real' property.

## Other websites

- Intellectual property entry in the _Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy_
Galway (sheep)

The **Galway** is a breed of sheep with long wool from western Ireland. They are a large white-faced sheep. The weigh on average 80–85 kg and have a litter size of 1.3. This breed is mostly raised for meat.
Bistro

A **bistro** (sometimes spelled **bistrot**) is a small place, much like a café.  In its original Parisian version, a bistro is a small restaurant. It serves moderately priced simple meals in a modest setting.  Bistros are defined mostly by the foods they serve.  Home cooking with robust earthy dishes, and slow-cooked foods like cassoulet are typical. By using stews and cassoulets they could cook the main food and it would last all day.

Similar to bistros are brasseries, which offer  slightly more elaborate meals.
Panfield

**Panfield** is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 850 people living in Panfield.
Great Maplestead

**Great Maplestead** is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 355 people living in Great Maplestead. It has a church called St Giles.
Keoladeo National Park

The **Keoladeo National Park** is an Indian bird sanctuary in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. It is also a declared World Heritage Site.

## History

Keoladeo Ghana National Park is a man-made and man-managed wetland and one of the national parks of India.

The wetlands were created in the mid-18th century.  It is named after a Keoladeo (Shiva) temple within its boundaries.  The area is a natural low spot in the land.  It was flooded by   two rivers, the Gambhir and Banganga.

The area was a hunting ground for the maharajas of Bharatpur after 1850.  The Viceroy of India hunted birds in this special park.

Keoladeo was established as a national park on 10 March 1982.

The area was designated as a bird sanctuary on 13 March 1976.

In 1985, the Park was declared a World Heritage Site.

## Geography

Keoladeo (Bharatpur) National Park (27°10'N, 77°31'E) is  in eastern Rajasthan. It is 2 kilometers (km) south-east of Bharatpur and 50 km west of Agra.

The Park is spread over approx 29 square kilometer area. One third of the Keoladeo National Park habitat is wetland. The uplands have grasslands (savannas) of tall species of grass together with scattered trees and shrubs present in varying density.

In an area characterized by sparse vegetation, the park is the only spot which has dense vegetation and trees. .

Dykes divide the wetland into ten units.  Each unit has a system of sluice gates to control its water level.

## Scientific research and facilities

The Bombay Natural History Society has done considerable work in the area.

Between December 1992 and January 1995, a collaborative project between the Governments of India and Russia, International Crane Foundation and Wild Bird Society of Japan was set up to save the Siberian crane. The project focused on releasing captivity bred cranes into the wild, tracking migratory routes of common cranes, and building up the resident crane population in the park..

## Related pages

- List of World Heritage Sites in India

## Other websites

- Keoladeo National Park official site
- Keoladeo National Park on board the Palace on Wheels
- Wildlife in India | Keoladeo National Park
- WCMC
- Reuters: Drought-ridden Indian bird park loses its birds . Version of 2007-Feb-25. Retrieved 2007-Feb-27.
- List of birds
- Information on birds and region

## Infobox (unesco world heritage site)

- **child**: yes
- **official name**: Keoladeo National Park
- **criteria**: (x)
- **id**: 340
- **year**: 1985


## Infobox (protected area)

- **name**: Keoladeo Ghana National Park
- **iucn category**: II
- **photo**: Keoladeo Ghana National Park, Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India.jpg
- **photo caption**: Keoladeo Ghana National Park, Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India
- **map**: India
- **relief**: 1
- **location**: Bharatpur, India, Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India
- **nearest city**: Bharatpur, Rajasthan
- **visitation num**: 100,000
- **visitation year**: 2008
- **governing body**: Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation
Stowupland

**Stowupland** is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1,962 people living in Stowupland.
Stradbroke

**Stradbroke** is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1221 people living in Stradbroke.
After the Burial

**After the Burial** is an American metal band from Twin Cities, Minnesota. After the Burial has four members in the band; the current band members are Lerichard Foral, Trent Hafdahl, Dan Carle and Anthony Notarmaso.

The band was formed in 2004. They released their first album "_Forging a Future Self_" on January 9, 2007. Band members Nick Wellner and Greg Erickson left the band shortly after they signed to Sumerian Records. Grant Luoma joined the band and replaced Wellner as the vocalist and Eric Robles replaced Erickson on drums. Robles left the band before the recording of their second album and Dan Carle joined the band to replace him. The band released their second album "_Rareform_" on July 22, 2008. Luoma left the band in 2009 and Anthony Notarmaso joined the band to replace him on vocals. They released their "_In Dreams_" on November 23, 2010.

## Band members

- Current
- Lerichard "Lee" Foral - bass guitar (2004–present)
- Trent Hafdahl - lead guitar, backing vocals (2004-present)
- Dan Carle - drums (2008–present)
- Anthony Notarmaso - lead vocals (2008-present)

- Former
- Justin Lowe - rhythm guitar (2004-2015)
- Nick Wellner - lead vocals (2004–2007)
- Grant Luoma - lead vocals (2007–2008)
- Greg Erickson - drums (2004–2007)
- Eric Robles - drums (2007–2008)

### Studio albums

- _Forging a Future Self_ (2007)
- _Rareform_ (2008)
- _In Dreams_ (2010)
- _Wolves Within_ (2013)

## Musical style

After The Burial has been described as progressive metalcore, djent, metalcore, deathcore, and just plain progressive metal.

## Other websites

- After the Burial  on Sumerian Records
- After the Burial on Facebook

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: After the Burial
- **img**: After the Burial.jpg
- **img capt**: After the Burial in 2009
- **img size**: 250px
- **landscape**: yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Twin Cities, Minnesota
United States
- **genre**: Metalcore, Progressive metalcore, djent, metalcore, melodic metalcore,  deathcore (early)
- **years active**: 2004–_present_
- **label**: Corrosive, Sumerian Records, Sumerian
- **associated acts**: Nostalia
- **url**: [http://sumerianrecords.com/artist/details/After+the+Burial/id:6/ Sumerian Records profile]
- **current members**: Lerichard Foral
Trent Hafdahl
Dan Carle
Anthony Notarmaso
- **past members**: Justin Lowe
Nick Wellner
Greg Erickson
Eric Robles
Grant Luoma
Olympic mascot

The **Olympic mascot** is a mascot that represents the nation that is hosting the Olympics.
Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs

The **Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs** (**CEFI**, in English **engineer training studies committee**) is the French institution for the study of the training and job placement for engineers in France. It was created in 1975 by French Ministry of National Education.

## Other websites

- Official website
CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala

The **CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala** (formerly Sabena Flight Academy Africa) (**CAE SFA-A**) is an aviation school (part of CAE Global Academy). It is in Douala, Cameroon. It was the first civil aviation university in Cameroon.

The school was a subsidiary of Sabena Flight Academy. It trains pilots, flight attendants (preparation of the _Certificat de formation à la sécurité_) and flight dispatchers.

## History

The school was created in 2008 by Joseph Barla, Jean-Yves Kotto and Sabena Flight Academy. That is why the name of the school was originally Sabena Flight Academy Africa. A few months later, after Canadian group CAE took over Sabena Flight Academy, SFA-A was also bought. It became part of CAE Global Academy and was renamed CAE Global Academy Douala.

## Other websites

- Official website
- CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala
- **mottoeng**: One step ahead
- **type**: Aviation school
- **head label**: Founders
- **head**: Joseph Barla, Jean-Yves Kotto, Sabena Flight Academy
- **city**: Douala
- **country**: Cameroon
- **nickname**: CAE SFA-A
- **campus**: Douala
- **colours**: Blue (color), Blue and Gray
- **affiliations**: International Association of Aviation Personnel Schools, IAAPS