juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Stuart Arthur Harris

**Stuart Arthur Harris** is a British-Canadian geographer and geologist, and Professor Emeritus at the University of Calgary. His academic work spans the fields of climatology, biogeography, geocryology, and paleoclimatology, with research conducted across Asia and North America. He is recognized for his studies on alpine permafrost and the effects of climate change in cold regions.

Harris obtained a Bachelor of Science (Honours) and Master of Science in Geology, followed by a PhD and later a Doctor of Science (DSc) in Geography from Queen Mary University of London. Early in his career, he worked in applied geology and engineering, providing geological and hydrological consultancy to the British military in Egypt and Jordan during the 1950s. He later served as a soil surveyor with Hunting Technical Services and the Government of Guyana.

He transitioned to academia with teaching appointments at the University of Chicago, Wilfrid Laurier University, and the University of Kansas. In 1969, Harris joined the University of Calgary, where he remained until his retirement. His research has focused on permafrost processes, climate variability, and alpine environmental systems. Among his publications is the 2017 monograph _Geocryology: Characteristics and Use of Frozen Ground and Permafrost Landforms_, which has been translated into Russian.
Janet Guthrie

**Janet Guthrie** (born March 7, 1938) is an American former racing driver. She is the first female to qualify and race in either the Indianapolis 500, or the Daytona 500, both of which she competed in during 1977.

## Other websites

- nascar.com feature article
- Guthrie's career data in NASCAR

## Infobox (nascar driver)

- **embed**: yes
- **total cup races**: 33
- **years in cup**: 4
- **best cup pos**: 23rd (1977 NASCAR Winston Cup Series, 1977)
- **first cup race**: 1976 NASCAR Winston Cup Series, 1976 1976 World 600, World 600 (Charlotte Motor Speedway, Charlotte)
- **last cup race**: 1980 NASCAR Winston Cup Series, 1980 Coca-Cola 500 (Pocono), Coca-Cola 500 (Pocono Raceway, Pocono)
- **cup wins**: 0
- **cup top tens**: 5
- **cup poles**: 0


## Infobox (champ car driver)

- **embed**: yes
- **total champ races**: 11
- **years in champ**: 5
- **best champ pos**: 15th (1979 USAC Championship Car season, 1979 <small>(USAC)</small>)
- **first champ race**: 1976 USAC Championship Car season, 1976 Trenton 200 (Trenton Speedway, Trenton)
- **last champ race**: 1979 USAC Championship Car season, 1979 Tony Bettenhausen 200
 (Milwaukee Mile, Milwaukee)
- **champ wins**: 0
- **champ podiums**: 0
- **champ poles**: 0


## Infobox (racing driver)

- **name**: Janet Guthrie
- **image**: JanetGuthrie1.jpg
- **caption**: Guthrie at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 2011
- **birth name**: Janet Guthrie
- **birth place**: Iowa City, Iowa, U.S.
Sebastião Salgado

**Sebastião Ribeiro Salgado Júnior** (February 8, 1944 – May 23, 2025) was a Brazilian social documentary photographer and photojournalist.

Salgado was a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. He was awarded the W. Eugene Smith Memorial Fund Grant in 1982. He became a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1992. He was a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts at the Institut de France.

Salgado died on May 23, 2025 in Paris, France at the age of 81.

## Other websites

- Instituto Terra
- Amazonas Images Photo agency formed by Salgado and his wife Lélia Wanick.
- Biography at _The Guardian_
- 'Sebastião Salgado: The silent drama of photography' TED Talk  (17 minute video)
- "Back to Nature, in Pictures and Action," _New York Times_, 2009
- "Genesis by Sebastião Salgado: Exhibition Review", _Huffington Post UK_, 2013
- "Timeless Tales by Sebastião Salgado", _Light and Life Academy - Photography College_, 2001
- Sebastião Salgado at Encyclopædia Britannica

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sebastião Salgado
- **image**: Sebastião Salgado (cropped).jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Salgado in 2016
- **birth name**: Sebastião Salgado
- **birth place**: Aimorés, Minas Gerais, Brazil
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **nationality**: Brazilian, French
- **known for**: Photography
- **children**: Juliano Ribeiro Salgado
Rodrigo Salgado
Break You

"**Break You**" is a pop-rock song written and produced by the combined efforts of Max Martin and Lukasz Gottwald, also known as "Dr. Luke", for Norwegian singer Marion Raven's debut album, Here I Am, released in 2005. The song was released as a single in countries such as Mexico, Japan, Sweden, Australia and Norway, gaining great acceptance by the public, managing to place in the top ten of several countries in Asia, Europe, Australia and even in Latin American countries such as Mexico, Chile and Argentina, in these countries it was the first single while in Asia it was the second single from the album Here I Am, which was released in Southeast Asia in 2005, "Break You" was preceded by the song End of Me.
Dorothea Pertz

**Dorothea Frances Matilda "Dora" Pertz** FLS (14 March 1859 – 6 March 1939) was a British botanist. She co-authored five papers with Francis Darwin, the son of Charles Darwin, and published many of her own as well. She was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society of London, being among the first women being admitted into the society.

## Early life and education

Pertz was born in London on 14 March 1859 to Georg Heinrich Pertz and his second wife, Leonora Horner, daughter of Leonard Horner, who was a progressive intellectual and a staunch follower of Darwinism. She grew up in a family where the women were well educated and intellectually active; one of her aunts was the botanist Katharine Murray Lyell, who was the biographer of Charles Lyell, her brother-in-law.

Through family connections she met many naturalists, including Darwin.  She spent most of her youth in Berlin. After her father's death in 1876, Pertz moved to Florence with her mother. She later returned to England and in 1882 was admitted to Newnham College, Cambridge. He spent a year in Italy before returning to Cambridge in 1884, when she participated in one of the Natural Sciences Tripos Courses, including botany, and obtained class honors. Once women were allowed to earn undergraduate degrees, she took her MA in 1932.

She later undertook studies of plant physiology, working under the supervision of Francis Darwin, a reader at the university.   From 1892 to 1912, they jointly published five papers;   During that period, she also collaborated with William Bateson, and they jointly published a paper _On Inheritance in Veronica._  She also produced two papers independently.

## Academic career

In 1905, she was elected to the Linnean Society of London, among the first women admitted as full members. After Darwin's retirement, Pertz was encouraged by Frederick Blackman to undertake research on meristematic tissue, but after a year of observations of germinating seeds her results were inconclusive.  She abandoned the research.

After Pertz left her research, at Blackman's suggestion, she worked on indexing the German literature on plant physiology, including the journals _Biochemische Zeitschrift_ and _Zeitschrift fur Physiologische Chemie._ Despite the difficulty of the task, she completed the index by 1935. Between 1923 and 1936 she provided illustrations for her friend Edith Rebecca Saunders, in Floral Anatomy, and both the paper and the illustrations were highly respected.  Pertz did much of her work _ad honorem_, out of a passion for science, and never had a formal contract at Newnham or the university.   She also did charity work, including working at a hospital in Cambridge during the First World War.

After several years of illness, Pertz died in Cambridge on 6 March 1939. She was cremated and buried at Brookwood Cemetery.
Flesh and Bone (song)

**Flesh and Bone**_ is a pop-rock song from the third studio album by Norwegian singer Marion Raven, the single was the first of two released to promote the album called Nevermore which was cancelled by the label for unclear reasons, the song was only released for sale in Norway through iTunes and was met with poor reviews and sales, unlike its successor Found Someone which was met with better sales, reaching #4 on the Norwegian charts. The single was classified as a commercial failure and received no promotion from the record label; Raven only sang it a couple of times and it was just another song.

The single premiered on the show "Moods Of Norway" as part of a show at Oslo Fashion Week on August 20, 2010. "Flesh and Bone" has at least two studio versions, the one released as a single for iTunes, and the version on the _Nevermore'' album, between both versions there are small but noticeable differences in both the music and Raven's voice which is less distorted in the album version.

## Infobox (single)

- **name**: Flesh and Bone
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Marion Raven
- **album**: Nevermore
- **genre**: Pop-Rock
Found Someone

**"Found Someone"** is the second single from Norwegian singer - songwriter Marion Raven's third studio album, Nevermore. The single was officially released on December 6, 2010, on the Norwegian _iTunes_ _Store_. It was later performed live on the Norwegian finale of The X Factor on December 11, where Raven was serving as a judge and mentor. The single was very well received on Norwegian radio, reaching number 4 on the charts and staying on for several weeks, unlike the previous single "Flesh and Bone" which was harshly criticized. _Found Someone_ was recorded twice, once in Los Angeles in a solo piano version and the second time in Norway, but this time different sounds such as violins were added. The second version was the one released as a single in Norway, and the first version is not available as it was included on the unreleased **Nevermore** album.

## Infobox (single)

- **name**: Found Someone
- **type**: single
- **artist**: Marion Raven
- **album**: Nevermore
- **genre**: Piano Ballad
Rio (franchise)

***Rio*** is a movie franchise. It was made by Blue Sky Studios and 20th Century Fox Animation. The franchise has 2 movies and video games. There is a third movie that is being made. The movies have many famous voice actors like Jesse Eisenberg, Anne Hathaway, Jemaine Clement, Leslie Mann, George Lopez, will.i.am, Jamie Foxx, and Tracy Morgan.

The series was made by Carlos Saldanha. The series focuses on the character Blu. Blu is a Spix's macaw. In the series, he is the last o f his species. He is taken away from his home in Moose Lake, Minnesota. He is taken to Rio de Janeiro mate with Jewel, the last known female of his species.

## Movies

|scope="col"|Movie|scope="col"|U.S. release date|scope="col"|Director|scope="col"|Screenwriter(s)|scope="col"|Story|scope="col"|Producer(s)|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|style="text-align:left;"||rowspan="2"|Carlos Saldanha|Don Rhymer, Joshua Sternin, Jennifer Ventimilia & Sam Harper|Carlos Saldanha, Earl Richey Jones & Todd Jones|rowspan="2"|Bruce Anderson & John C. Donkin|||||
|style="text-align:left;"||Don Rhymer, Carlos Kotkin, Jenny Bicks & Yoni Brenner|Carlos Saldanha|||||||||

### _Rio: Music from the Motion Picture_

_Rio: Music from the Motion Picture_ is the soundtrack to the 2011 movie _Rio_. It was produced by Sergio Mendes and John Powell and was first released by Interscope Records on April 5, 2011.

### _Rio 2: Music from the Motion Picture_

_Rio 2: Music from the Motion Picture_ is the soundtrack to the 2014 movie _Rio 2_. Like the first movie's soundtrack, it was produced by Sergio Mendes and John Powell. It was released by Atlantic Records and Fox Music on March 25, 2014.

## Cast and characters

|rowspan="2"|Characters|colspan="2"|Movies|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|colspan="2"|Jesse Eisenberg|||
|colspan="2"|Anne Hathaway|||
|colspan="2"|Jemaine Clement|||
|Leslie Mann<hr>Sofia Scarpa Saldanha|Leslie Mann|||
|colspan="2"|Rodrigo Santoro|||
|colspan="2"|George Lopez|||
|colspan="2"|will.i.am|||
|colspan="2"|Jamie Foxx|||
|colspan="2"|Tracy Morgan|||
|colspan="2"|Bebel Gilberto|||
|colspan="2"|Jake T. Austin|||
|Bernardo de Paula|Jeff Garcia|||
|Miriam Wallen|Kate Micucci|||
|Francisco Ramos|style="background:#d3d3d3;"|||
|Carlos Ponce|style="background:#d3d3d3;"|||
|Jeff Garcia|style="background:#d3d3d3;"|||
|Davi Vieira|style="background:#d3d3d3;"|||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Andy García||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Kristin Chenoweth||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Bruno Mars||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Rita Moreno||
|rowspan="3"|Rachel Crow|||
|Pierce Gagnon||||
|Amandla Stenberg||||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Miguel Ferrer||
|style="background:#d3d3d3;"||Philip Lawrence||

## Infobox (media franchise)

- **image**: Rio (película).svg
- **title**: Rio
- **creator**: Carlos Saldanha
- **origin**: _Rio (2011 movie), Rio_ (2011)
- **owner**: 20th Century Studios
- **years**: 2011–present
- **shorts**: _Rio: The 4-D Experience_ (2013)
Charly Luske

**Charles René Pierre (Charly) Luske-Jess** (born Amsterdam, September 19, 1978) is a Dutch singer, (voice) actor and presenter.
Pana

The territorial classification of the traditional Meitei administrative system of Kangleipak (erstwhile Manipur Kingdom) is organized into four primary divisions known as Panas. Each Pana comprises eight distinguished officials or dignitaries, assigned specific roles and responsibilities within their respective jurisdictions, which are properly documented in the Loiyumpa Silyel Constitution.

## Laipham Pana

The following eight officials are part of the Laipham Pana:

1. Pukhranba
1. Shanglen Lakpa
1. Imangloi Hanjaba
1. Lamleirakpa
1. Leichon Lakpa
1. Khun-Tonghalba
1. Konsha Halba
1. Hijaba Halba

## Ahalup Pana

The members of the Ahalup Pana include:

1. Khwairakpa
1. Hiyangloi Hanjaba
1. Phamthakcha
1. Yentren Hanba
1. Okram Halba
1. Iratlangba
1. Sinai Halba
1. Phisa Halba

## Khabam Pana

The officials belonging to the Khabam Pana are:

1. Wangkheirakpa
1. Nongthonba
1. Shanglenlakpa
1. Imingloi Hanjaba
1. Umu Khulakpa
1. Keikran Halba
1. Khut Heiba
1. Hanjaba (Thangsa Halba)

## Naharup Pana

The Naharup Pana is composed of the following eight:

1. Yaishkhullakpa
1. Aheiba Hanjaba
1. Huiroi Hanjaba
1. Chongkhalba Hanjaba
1. Naikhurakpa
1. Huitrol Halba
1. Laiphakpa
1. Nakpalakpa

## Functional titles and roles

These officials were traditionally categorized based on their affiliations and duties:

- Poireithou: Those associated with the country at large

- Khulphangthou: Those associated with specific villages

- Tayamthou: Individuals not in service to the crown

- Naiphangthou: Individuals in service to the crown

## Administrative posts

The thirty-two official posts (Hidangpham) are significant components of the traditional governance system. These include:

1. Pukhran Hidang
1. Nongthol Hidang
1. Khwai Hidang
1. Wangkhei Hidang
1. Yaishkhul Hidang
These are collectively referred to as Luplakpham.

## Elevation of ranks

Under the reign of Lainingthou Mungyamba, certain positions were elevated above the traditional Khullakphams. These elevated titles include:

1. Tenshu Halba
1. Thangshu Halba
1. Shilsu Halba

These distinctions underscore the hierarchical and territorial nature of governance within the traditional Meitei administrative structure.

## Related pages

- Meitei royal etiquette
- Meitei intangible cultural heritage
- Ningthouja dynasty
- Ahom–Meitei relations
- Burmese–Meitei relations
- Meitei–Shan relations
- Meitei confederacy
- Meitei martial arts
- Meitei traditional weapons
- Meitei traditional games
- Meitei traditional toys
Samsung Internet

**Samsung Internet** is Chromium-based web browser developed by Samsung Electronics. It was first released on 2012 for Samsung Galaxy devices. It currently works for both Samsung Galaxy devices and other Android devices.

## History

On December 2016, Samsung Internet 5.0 was announced.

On 2020, Samsung Internet beta adds protection against hacking back button.

## Infobox (software)

- **name**: Samsung Internet
- **screenshot**: File:Samsung Internet Screenshot.png
- **logo**: Samsung Internet logo 2025.svg
- **logo caption**: Samsung Internet logo in 2025
- **logo size**: 150px
- **screenshot size**: 150px
- **caption**: English Wikipedia on Samsung Internet in 2025
- **developer**: Samsung Electronics
- **operating system**: Android (operating system), Android, Tizen, Wear OS
- **genre**: Web browser
Right Where You Want Me

***Right Where You Want Me*** is the second studio album by American singer and actor Jesse McCartney. The album was released on September 19, 2006, by Hollywood Records,  selling approximately 600,000 copies worldwide.

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Right Where You Want Me
- **type**: Studio
- **artist**: Jesse McCartney
- **released**: September 19th, 2006
- **genre**: Pop Rock, Pop
- **label**: Hollywood Records
- **prev title**: Beautiful Soul
- **prev year**: 2006
- **next title**: Departure
- **next year**: 2008
Because You Live

"**Because You Live**" is the fourth single by American singer Jesse McCartney, from his debut album _Beautiful Soul_.

## Infobox (single)

- **name**: Because You Live
- **type**: Single
- **artist**: Jesse McCartney
- **album**: Beautiful Soul
- **genre**: Pop
Milgrim

**Milgrim** is a surname from the Yiddish word for pomegranate.

## Notable individuals surnamed Milgrim

- Sally Milgrim (1898–1994), American businesswoman and fashion designer
- Lynn Milgrim (born 1944), American actress
- Roger M. Milgrim, American intellectual property lawyer
- Sarah Milgrim, Jewish-American victim of a 2025 shooting
Dzungar genocide

The **Dzungar genocide** () was the killing of the Mongol Dzungar people by the Qing dynasty. The Qianlong Emperor started the genocide in 1755. The emperor started the genocide because the Dzungar leader Amursana started a rebellion against Qing rule. The genocide was started by Manchu generals of the Qing army. The genocide was supported by the "Turkic oasis dwellers" (now called the Uyghurs) .

The Dzungar Khanate was a group of many Tibetan Buddhist Oirat Mongol tribes. These tribes formed in the early 17th century. They were the last great nomadic empire in Asia. Some scholars say that 80% of the Dzungar population(500,000 to 800,000 people) were killed from war or disease from the Qing conquest in 1755–1757. After the genocide, the Qing government then put Han, Hui, Uyghur, and Sibe people on state farms in Dzungaria.

## Infobox (civilian attack)

- **title**: Dzungar genocide
- **partof**: the Ten Great Campaigns#The Zunghars and pacification of Xinjiang .281755.E2.80.931759.29, Conquest of Dzungaria
- **image**: Dzungar Tribe Genocide.png
- **image size**: 300px
- **caption**: The Battle of Oroi-Jalatu (1756). Chinese general Zhao Hui attacked the Dzungar camp at night, in present Wusu, Xinjiang.
- **location**: Dzungar Khanate (modern-day Dzungaria, Western Mongolia, Kazakhstan, northern Kyrgyzstan, southern Siberia, Xinjiang)
- **target**: Dzungar people, Dzungars
- **date**: 1755–1758
- **type**: Genocide, mass murder, ethnic cleansing
- **fatalities**: 420,000–480,000 (70%–80% of the Dzungar population, from both warfare and disease)
- **perps**: Qing dynasty, Qing Manchus, Manchu Eight Banners, Mongol Banners
- **perpetrators**: Qing dynasty, Qing Eight Banners, Khalkha Mongols, Kazakhs, Uyghurs, Uyghur and Hui people, Hui rebels
You'll Be Alright, Kid

***You'll Be Alright, Kid***, is the debut studio album by Alex Warren, released in July 18, 2025 by Atlantic Records. The album serves as a continuation of hs extended play***You'll Be Alright, Kid (Chapter 1)*** which was released on September 27, 2024, and was supported by the release of four singles. The album features guest appearances from American musician Jelly Roll and South Korean–New Zealand singer Rosé.

## Background

On September 26, 2024, Warren released a ten-track extended play, ***You'll Be Alright, Kid (Chapter 1)***, it was released as a precursor to _You'll Be Alright, Kid_. "" was released as the lead single from the album on February 7, 2025 and was also included on the reissue of ***You'll Be Alright, Kid (Chapter 1)***. "" was released as the second single from the album on May 22, 2025.

## Critical reception

The album has received mixed reviews from critics. Maura Johnston from the _Rolling Stone_ gave the album a three-out-of-five star review and described the "2010-esque" album as often feeling "mired in the self-seriousness of hoary post-grunge and stomp-and-holler folk-pop", all the while commenting on its lack of musical originality but noting Warren's artistic potential.

## Track listing

**Notes**
- "On My Mind" appears only on digital editions of _You'll Be Alright, Kid_.

## Charts

|scope="col"|Chart (2025)|scope="col"|Peak position|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2||||
|6||||
|7||||
|18||||
|59||||
|28||||
|1||||
|5||||
|26||||
|12||||

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: You'll Be Alright, Kid
- **type**: studio
- **artist**: Alex Warren
- **recorded**: 2023–2025
- **studio**: Various
- **label**: Atlantic Records, Atlantic
- **producer**: * Adam Yaron
*
*
- **prev title**: You'll Be Alright, Kid (Chapter 1)
- **prev year**: 2024
Huguang Huiguan, Chongqing

**Huguang Huiguan** (aka **Huguang Guild Hall**, **Lianghu Guild Hall**, and **Yu King Palace**, in Chinese: ) is a guild hall (or assembly hall) in the Yuzhong District. It has many courtyards, gardens, halls, meeting rooms, and theaters.

The Huguang Guild Hall was started in 1759. This was during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor in the Qing Dynasty. It is now a museum.
The Golden Republic

**The Golden Republic** is an American rock band formed in 2001.

## Discography

- Studio albums
- _The Golden Republic_ (2005)

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: The Golden Republic
- **landscape**: yes
- **background**: group_or_band
- **origin**: Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock
- **years active**: 2001–2006
- **label**: Astralwerks
- **past members**: Harry Anderson
Ben Grimes
Kenn Jankowski
Ryan Shank
The Golden Republic (album)

***The Golden Republic*** is the only studio album by American rock band The Golden Republic. The album was released on February 8, 2005.

## Track listing

1. "The Turning of the World" – 2:05
1. "You Almost Had It" – 2:52
1. "She's So Cold" – 3:27
1. "I'll Do Anything" – 3:33
1. "Rows of People" – 3:52
1. "NYC" – 3:02
1. "Things We Do" – 4:37
1. "Robots" – 3:03
1. "Not My Kind" – 2:53
1. "Full of Yourself" – 2:44
1. "You'll Get Old" – 5:04

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: The Golden Republic
- **type**: Album
- **artist**: The Golden Republic
- **released**: February 8, 2005
- **recorded**: 2004
- **genre**: Rock music, Rock
- **length**: 37:12
- **label**: Astralwerks
- **producer**: Peter Katis
Eiparnome

**Eiparnome** was a Nubian king in the kingdom of Nobatia who ruled in the 6th century. Eiparnome is known primarily from a foundation inscription from Dendur, which speaks in Coptic of the conversion of the temple there into a church. The inscription dates to either 559 or 574. It is the oldest written evidence of the Christian church in Nubia. Eiparnome is possibly also mentioned in the account of Longinus, who baptized the king of Alwa after the king of Nobatia had been baptized. This king of Nobatia was called Orfiulo or Awarfilua, which may be a corrupted form of Eiparnome. He is thus the first Christian ruler of Nobatia.

It’s Firstly known for the inscription from the city of Dendur. It is written in the Coptic language. It is about the transformation of the local pagan temple into an Orthodox church. There is controversy about the date of its foundation: 559 or 574. This is the oldest written evidence of the Christian church in Nubia.

In 543, he probably received the monk Julian, who introduced Christianity. This date is considered the day of the adoption of the religion by Nobatia. By 549, a clergy was established in the region and liturgies began to be held, but in a Monophysite spirit. .

It is suggested that this king is mentioned by Longinus, bishop of Nubia from 565, under the name Orfiulo or Avarfilua. However, it is possible that this refers to the father of Euparnome. In any case, he contributed to the spread of Christianity, which finally took root in Nobatia. Longinus was active there in the years 569-575.

It is possible that Euparnome died during the war with Byzantium as a result of the campaign of Aristomachus, sent by the emperor Maurice. It is known that Nobatia was then subjugated to Byzantine rule.

## Literature

- Derek A. Welsby: ''The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia. Pagans, Christians and Muslims on the Middle Nile. British Museum, London 2002, ISBN 0-7141-1947-4, pp. 34, 37.
Klepp

**Klepp** is a municipality in Rogaland County, Norway. It is located in the Jæren district. Established in 1838, it covers 113.49 km² and has a population of about 20,600 (2023). The administrative center is Kleppe. Known for its flat farmland and beaches, Klepp is a major agricultural hub.

## Other information

It is also home to the Kverneland Group, a global manufacturer of agricultural equipment.

The mayor, Kjetil Maudal, is elected until late 2027.
(.)p(…)nin (Sudanese king)

**(.)p(...)nin** was a Nubian king who ruled at the beginning of the fourth century AD. His name is only partially preserved and cannot currently be reconstructed. (.)p(...)nin is known only from an offering tablet with a Meroitic inscription found in the tomb Beg W384 in Meroe. This offering tablet is stylistically dated very late (around 300). The inscription, and thus the ruler's name, are heavily mutilated. It is not certain whether the tablet was stolen or whether Beg W384 is the ruler's tomb. His parents are also named on the offering tablet (father: Armli).
Simple Sumaho 7

The **Simple Sumaho 7** (シンプルスマホ7) is a mobile phone that was released on July 5, 2024. It is by SHARP and sold by SoftBank.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Simple Sumaho 7
- **developer**: Sharp Corporation, SHARP
- **serieslabel**: AQUOS
- **predecessor**: A201SH, Simple Sumaho 6
- **type**: Mobile phone
- **weight**: 174g
- **os**: Android 14
- **soc**: Qualcomm SNapdragon 695 5G
- **memory**: 4GB
- **storage**: 64GB
- **memory card**: microSDXC
- **battery**: 4000mAh
- **rear camera**: 50MP
- **front camera**: 8MP
Vice President of Gabon

## List of officeholders

- Political parties

- Other factions

- Status

|rowspan="2"||rowspan="2"|Portrait|rowspan="2"|Name|colspan="3"|Term of office|rowspan="2"|Political party|rowspan="2"|President(s)|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||Paul-Marie Yembit|1961|1966||BDG|M'ba||||||
||Albert-Bernard Bongo|1966|1967||BDG|M'ba||||||
||Léon Mébiame|1968|1975|7 years|PDG|O. Bongo||||||
||Didjob Divungi Di Ndinge|1997|2009||ADERE|O. Bongo _Himself_ _Rogombé_||||||
||Pierre Claver Maganga Moussavou|2017|21 May 2019||PSD|A. Bongo||||||
||Rose Christiane Raponda|2023|2023||PDG|A. Bongo||||||
||Joseph Owondault Berre|2023|2025||Independent|Oligui||||||
||Séraphin Moundounga|2025|Incumbent||RPM|Oligui||||||

## See also

- President of Gabon
    - First Lady of Gabon
- Prime Minister of Gabon
- List of colonial governors of Gabon
- Politics of Gabon

## Other websites

- World Statesmen – Gabon
- 1991 Constitution of Gabon (as amended in 2011)
First Lady of Gabon

## First ladies of Gabon

|Name|Term begins|Term ends|President of Gabon||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Pauline M'ba|12 February 1961|27 November 1967|Léon M'ba||
|Patience Dabany|27 November 1967|1987 (_Divorced_)|rowspan="4"|Omar Bongo|
|_Position vacant_|1987|August 4, 1989|||
|Edith Lucie Bongo|August 4, 1989 (_Marriage to Bongo_)|March 14, 2009 (_Died in Office_)|||
|_Position vacant_|March 14, 2009|8 June 2009|||
|Jacques Rogombé|10 June 2009|16 October 2009|Rose Francine Rogombé (_Acting_)||
|Sylvia Bongo Ondimba|16 October 2009|30 August 2023|Ali Bongo Ondimba||
|Zita Nyangue Oligui Nguema|30 August 2023|Present|Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema||
Paper (Sudanese king)

**Paper** was a Nubian king of Old Dongola. Paper is known only from an inscription found carved into the wall stucco in the church of Banganarti. This inscription, along with the stucco, maybe dated to the 14th century. The ruler refers to himself as Paper, King of the City of Tungul. Tungul is the Nubian name for Old Dongola. This royal title has not yet been documented. The end of the Makurian Empire remains obscure, but this short inscription is of particular importance for understanding the period. Apparently, the Makurian Empire disintegrated into smaller units in the 14th century, and Old Dongola, the former capital, was not abandoned, as previously assumed, but appears to have continued to exist for a while as a city-state with a king.

## Literature

- Adam Lajtar: Banganarti 2004, Inscriptions, _Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean_ XVI (2006), 309–312
Cyrus, Minnesota

**Cyrus** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Farwell, Minnesota

**Farwell** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Long Beach, Minnesota

**Long Beach** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Lowry, Minnesota

**Lowry** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Sedan, Minnesota

**Sedan** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Starbuck, Minnesota

**Starbuck** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Villard, Minnesota

**Villard** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Westport, Minnesota

**Westport** is a city in Pope County, Minnesota, United States.
Vellechevreux-et-Courbenans

**Vellechevreux-et-Courbenans** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Velleclaire

**Velleclaire** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Vellefaux

**Vellefaux** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Vellefrey-et-Vellefrange

**Vellefrey-et-Vellefrange** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Vellefrie

**Vellefrie** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vellefrie
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 2016-06 - Vellefrie - 14.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of Vellefrie
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Vellefrie (Haute-Saône).svg
- **insee**: 70534
- **postal code**: 70240
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Vesoul-2
- **mayor**: Gilbert Criqui
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Terres de Saône
- **elevation min m**: 232
- **elevation max m**: 324
- **area km2**: 5.91
Velleguindry-et-Levrecey

**Velleguindry-et-Levrecey** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Velleguindry-et-Levrecey
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Velleguindry-et-Levrecey.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of Velleguindry-et-Levrecey
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Velleguindry-et-Levrecey (Haute-Saône).svg
- **insee**: 70535
- **postal code**: 70000
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Scey-sur-Saône-et-Saint-Albin
- **mayor**: Éric Mennessiez
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Combes
- **elevation min m**: 286
- **elevation max m**: 455
- **area km2**: 10.54
Velle-le-Châtel

**Velle-le-Châtel** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Velleminfroy

**Velleminfroy** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Vellemoz

**Vellemoz** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vellemoz
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vellemoz, le lavoir-abreuvoir.jpg
- **caption**: The wash house in Vellemoz
- **insee**: 70538
- **postal code**: 70700
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Scey-sur-Saône-et-Saint-Albin
- **mayor**: Jacques Desy
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Monts de Gy
- **elevation min m**: 207
- **elevation max m**: 254
- **area km2**: 4.20
Vellexon-Queutrey-et-Vaudey

**Vellexon-Queutrey-et-Vaudey** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vellexon-Queutrey-et-Vaudey
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Vellexon-Queutrey-et-Vaudey.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of Vellexon-Queutrey-et-Vaudey
- **insee**: 70539
- **postal code**: 70130
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Scey-sur-Saône-et-Saint-Albin
- **mayor**: Dylan Demarche
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Quatre Rivières
- **elevation min m**: 197
- **elevation max m**: 260
- **area km2**: 24.98
Velloreille-lès-Choye

**Velloreille-lès-Choye** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Velloreille-lès-Choye
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Velloreille-lès-Choye, l'église.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Nativité-de-Notre-Dame in Velloreille-lès-Choye
- **insee**: 70540
- **postal code**: 70700
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Marnay
- **mayor**: Philippe Martin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Monts de Gy
- **elevation min m**: 209
- **elevation max m**: 262
- **area km2**: 4.13
Velorcey

**Velorcey** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France. It is 19 km northeast of Vesoul.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Velorcey
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: 2016-07 - Velorcey - 01.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of Velorcey
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Velorcey 70.svg
- **insee**: 70541
- **postal code**: 70300
- **arrondissement**: Lure
- **canton**: Saint-Loup-sur-Semouse
- **mayor**: Gérard Coulin
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Triangle Vert
- **elevation min m**: 237
- **elevation max m**: 310
- **area km2**: 6.18
Venère

**Venère** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Venisey

**Venisey** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.
Vereux

**Vereux** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Haute-Saône department in east France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Vereux
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: RN70.jpg
- **insee**: 70546
- **postal code**: 70180
- **arrondissement**: Vesoul
- **canton**: Dampierre-sur-Salon
- **mayor**: Frédéric Mignerey
- **term**: 2024–2026
- **intercommunality**: Quatre Rivières
- **elevation min m**: 191
- **elevation max m**: 253
- **area km2**: 9.02
La Javie

**La Javie** is a commune of 374 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.
Lambruisse

**Lambruisse** is a commune of 81 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.
Lardiers

**Lardiers** is a commune of 139 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Lardiers
- **image**: Vue sur Lardiers.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of the village of Lardiers
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Lardiers.svg
- **arrondissement**: Forcalquier
- **canton**: Forcalquier
- **insee**: 04101
- **postal code**: 04230
- **mayor**: Robert Usseglio
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Forcalquier et Montagne de Lure
- **elevation m**: 766
- **elevation min m**: 679
- **elevation max m**: 1700
- **area km2**: 30.08
Le Lauzet-Ubaye

**Le Lauzet-Ubaye** is a commune of 212 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.
Limans

**Limans** is a commune of 387 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Limans
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Limans.svg
- **image**: Limans.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of the village of Limans
- **arrondissement**: Forcalquier
- **canton**: Forcalquier
- **insee**: 04104
- **postal code**: 04300
- **mayor**: Céline Mosteiro
- **term**: 2023–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Forcalquier et Montagne de Lure
- **elevation m**: 320
- **elevation min m**: 452
- **elevation max m**: 919
- **area km2**: 20.97
Lurs, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence

**Lurs** is a commune of 373 people (2022). It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Lurs
- **image**: Lurs village.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of the village of Lurs
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Lurs.svg
- **arrondissement**: Forcalquier
- **canton**: Forcalquier
- **insee**: 04106
- **postal code**: 04700
- **mayor**: Claire Bentosela
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Pays de Forcalquier et Montagne de Lure
- **elevation m**: 612
- **elevation min m**: 340
- **elevation max m**: 621
- **area km2**: 22.48
Majastres

**Majastres** is a commune. It is in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeast France. In 2022, 5 people lived there, which makes it the smallest populated commune in the department.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Majastres
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Majastres.svg
- **image**: Majastres.JPG
- **caption**: A general view of the village of Majastres
- **arrondissement**: Digne-les-Bains
- **canton**: Riez
- **insee**: 04107
- **postal code**: 04270
- **mayor**: Jean Sévenier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Provence-Alpes Agglomération
- **elevation m**: 1143
- **elevation min m**: 800
- **elevation max m**: 1860
- **area km2**: 29.85
Auckland men's cricket team

The **Auckland** men's cricket team in New Zealand has been active since 1873. The team has first-class status, and has competed in the Plunket Shield since 1907–08. They have won the trophy a record 23 times, most recently in 2021–22. Their home ground is Eden Park. The team is known as the **Auckland Aces** in limited overs matches.
Northern Districts men's cricket team

The **Northern Districts** men's cricket team, based at Hamilton in New Zealand, has been active since 1955. The team has first-class status, and has competed in the Plunket Shield since 1956–57. They have won the trophy nine times, most recently in 2024–25. Their home ground is Seddon Park in Hamilton. The team is known as the **Northern Brave** in limited overs matches.
Canterbury men's cricket team

The **Canterbury** men's cricket team, based at Christchurch in New Zealand, has been active since 1864. The team has first-class status, and has competed in the Plunket Shield since 1907–08. They have won the trophy twenty times, most recently in 2020–21. Their home ground is Hagley Oval in Christchurch. The team is known as the **Canterbury Kings** in limited overs matches.
Otago men's cricket team

The **Otago** men's cricket team, based at Dunedin in New Zealand, has been active since 1864. The team has first-class status, and has competed in the Plunket Shield since 1908–09. They have won the trophy 13 times, most recently in 1987–88. Their home ground is the University of Otago Oval in Dunedin. The team is known as the **Otago Volts** in limited overs matches.
Wellington men's cricket team

The **Wellington** men's cricket team, based at Wellington, the capital of New Zealand, has been active since 1873. The team has first-class status, and has competed in the Plunket Shield since 1909–10. They have won the trophy 22 times, most recently in 2023–24. Their home ground is Basin Reserve in Wellington. The team is known as the **Wellington Firebirds** in limited overs matches.
Lanka Premier League

The **Lanka Premier League** (LPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in Sri Lanka. It was first held in 2020. Its members are five franchise teams representing the Sri Lankan cities of Colombo, Dambulla, Galle, Jaffna, and Kandy.

## History

The Lanka Premier League should have begun in August 2018, but it was postponed because of disruption within Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC), the sport's governing body in Sri Lanka. Plans were made to launch the competition in August 2020, but it had to be postponed again because of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was finally launched on 26 November 2020.

Ahead of the 2025 tournament, the competing teams are Colombo Strikers, Dambulla Sixers, Galle Marvels, Jaffna Kings, and Kandy Falcons. Their locations can be seen in the map at right.

## Infobox (cricket tournament main)

- **name**: Lanka Premier League
- **image**: Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg
- **caption**: Flag of Sri Lanka
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **country**: Sri Lanka
- **administrator**: Sri Lanka Cricket, SLC
- **cricket format**: Twenty20
- **first**: 2020 Lanka Premier League, 2020
- **last**: 2024 Lanka Premier League, 2024
- **current**: 2025 Lanka Premier League, 2025
- **next**: 2026 Lanka Premier League, 2026
- **tournament format**: Round-robin tournament, Double Round-robin and playoffs
- **participants**: #Current teams, 5
- **champions**: Jaffna Kings, Jaffna franchise (4th title)
- **most successful**: Jaffna Kings, Jaffna franchise (4)
- **most runs**: _tbc_
- **most wickets**: _tbc_


## Infobox (infobox)

- **bodyclass**: hlist nowraplinks
- **headerstyle**: border-top:1px solid #aaa
- **header1**: Tournaments
- **data2**: * 2020 Lanka Premier League, 2020
* 2021 Lanka Premier League, 2021
* 2022 Lanka Premier League, 2022
* 2023 Lanka Premier League, 2023
* 2024 Lanka Premier League, 2024
* 2025 Lanka Premier League, 2025
* 2026 Lanka Premier League, 2026
Colombo Strikers

**Colombo Strikers** (formerly **Colombo Stars** and **Colombo Kings**) is a professional cricket franchise team. The team is one of five that play in the Lanka Premier League (LPL). The franchise was created in 2020, and represents Sri Lanka's Western Province. The Strikers play their home matches at the R. Premadasa Stadium in the capital city of Colombo.
Dambulla Sixers

**Dambulla Sixers** (formerly **Dambulla Aura, Dambulla Giants, Dambulla Viiking,** and **Dambulla Thunders**) is a professional cricket franchise team. The team is one of five that play in the Lanka Premier League (LPL). The franchise was created in 2020, and represents Sri Lanka's  Western Province. The Sixers play their home matches at the Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium in the city of Dambulla.
Galle Marvels

**Galle Marvels** (formerly **Galle Titans** and **Galle Gladiators**) is a professional cricket franchise team. The team is one of five that play in the Lanka Premier League (LPL). The franchise was created in 2020, and represents Sri Lanka's  Southern Province. The Marvels play their home matches at the Galle International Stadium in the city of Galle.
Alsodes nodosus

The **Black spiny-chest frog**  (_Alsodes nodosus_) is a frog.  It lives in Chile.

## Home

Scientists found this frog places with short woody plants near streams. Scientists saw this frog between 150 and 1900 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog might inside some protected parks: Cerro La Campana National Park, Río Clarillo National Reserve, and Roblería del Cobre de Loncha National Reserve.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN and from the government of Chile say this frog is in a little danger of dying out.  People change the places where the frog lives to make towns and cities, make farms, and get wood to build with.  Fish and bigger frogs from other parts of the world might eat this frog.
Doug Merritt

**Doug Merritt** is an American business executive who serves as the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and President of Aviatrix, a company that provides secure cloud networking solutions. He has held senior leadership positions at several technology firms, including Splunk, Cisco Systems, SAP, and PeopleSoft.

## Early life and education

Merritt began his undergraduate studies at the University of California, Berkeley, from 1982 to 1984. He later transferred to the University of the Pacific in Stockton, California, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business in 1987.

## Career

Merritt has held a range of executive roles across the technology industry. He began his executive career as co-founder and CEO of Icarian, Inc., a cloud-based human capital management company, from 1996 to 2001. The company was later acquired by Workstream Corp. He then joined PeopleSoft Inc., where he served from 2001 to 2004 as Group Vice President and General Manager of the Human Capital Management Product Division. Following this, Merritt held several executive positions at SAP between 2005 and 2011, including serving as a member of the company's extended Executive Board.

In 2011, Merritt became CEO of Baynote, Inc., a company focused on behavioral personalization and marketing technology, before moving to Cisco Systems in 2012. At Cisco, he served as Senior Vice President of Products and Solutions Marketing, overseeing global product strategy and positioning.

In 2014, he joined Splunk as Senior Vice President of Field Operations and was appointed President and CEO the following year. Under his leadership, Splunk transitioned from an on-premises software company to a cloud-based SaaS provider, increasing its Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) from approximately $100 million to nearly $3 billion by 2022.

In June 2023, Merritt was appointed Chairman, CEO, and President of Aviatrix, a company specializing in secure cloud networking. He succeeded Steve Mullaney.
Fort Snelling, Minnesota

**Fort Snelling** is an unorganized territory in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States.
Super Mario Bros.: The Great Mission to Rescue Princess Peach!

***Super Mario Bros.: The Great Mission to Rescue Princess Peach!*** is an animated film released by Shochiku on July 20, 1986 as a tie-up with the video game "Super Mario Bros. 2" from the Mario series. Also being shown at the same time is "Super Mario Bros. 2 Complete Guide." The VHS version was released by VAP.

Please note that this work has a different setting and name from the Mario series games, so this article will explain it based on the setting and name of this work.
Elk River, Minnesota

**Elk River** is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota. It is the county seat of Sherburne County.
Mami Yamase

**Mami Yamase** (born October 2, 1969) is a Japanese singer, TV personality, and presenter.

Born in Hiratsuka, Kanagawa Prefecture. Belongs to Horipro. Her husband is actor Masami Nakagami.

She won the Grand Prix at the 10th Horipro Talent Scout Caravan, made her debut as a singer, and began working as an idol. After becoming a celebrity, she became active in variety shows as a variety idol, appearing in the TV show Shinkonsan Irasshai! In the 1990s, she also worked as an actress, appearing in numerous TV dramas and films.
Baldwin, Sherburne County, Minnesota

**Baldwin** is a city in Sherburne County, Minnesota, United States.
Becker, Minnesota

**Becker** is a city in Sherburne County, Minnesota, United States.