juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Babatunde Elegbede

**Muftau Adegoke Babatunde "Tunde" Elegbede** (c. 1939 – 19 June 1994) was Chief of Nigeria's Defence Intelligence Agency from July 1986 to January 1990 and Military Governor of Cross River State, Nigeria.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Muftau Adegoke Babatunde Elegbede
- **office1**: Chief of Defence Intelligence Agency (Nigeria), Defence Intelligence Agency
- **term start1**: July 1986
- **term end1**: January 1990
- **predecessor1**: Lt Col Haliru Akilu
- **successor1**: Col Haliru Akilu
- **office2**: Governor of Cross River State
- **term start2**: 28 July 1978
- **term end2**: 30 September 1979
- **predecessor2**: Paul Omu
- **successor2**: Clement Isong
- **branch**:  _Nigerian Navy_
- **birth date**: c. 1939
- **death date**: 19 June 1994
Nigerian Navy

The **Nigerian Navy** (**NN**) is a branch of the Nigerian Armed Forces. It is the largest navies on the African continent, consisting of numerous thousand personnel, including those of the Coast Guard.

## History

The Nigerian Navy originated from the Nigerian Marine. Southern Nigerian Marine was formed in 1893. A Northern Nigeria Marine was formed in 1900. They merged in 1900.

## Structure

The NN currently has 9 Branches at the Naval Headquarters, 5 commands and a number of autonomous units.

The 5 commands are made up of 3 operational commands:

- Western Naval Command
- Central Naval Command
- Eastern Naval Command

There is also Training and Logistics Commands.

The Special Boat Service is a special operations unit of the Nigerian Navy.

## Nigerian Navy ships

Nigerian Navy ships has four main departments: operations, marine engineering, weapon engineering, and logistics.

## Infobox (military unit)

- **unit name**: Nigerian Navy
- **image**: Badge of the Nigerian Navy.svg
- **start date**: 1956
- **type**: Navy
- **role**: Naval warfare
- **command structure**: Nigerian Armed Forces
- **motto**: "Onward Together"
- **equipment**: 1 Landing Ship, Tank, landing ship tank
1 frigate
2 Patrol boat, offshore patrol vessels
2 minesweepers
9 Patrol boat, fast patrol boats
2 Patrol boat, patrol cutters
16 inshore patrol crafts
- **equipment label**: Fleet
- **battles**: Nigerian Civil War
First Liberian Civil War
Sierra Leone Civil War
Conflict in the Niger Delta
Boko Haram insurgency
Invasion of the Gambia
- **website**: http://www.navy.mil.ng/
- **commander1**: Muhammadu Buhari, President Muhammadu Buhari
- **commander1 label**: President of Nigeria, Commander-in-Chief
- **commander2**: Vice Admiral Awwal Zubairu Gambo
- **commander2 label**: Chief of Naval Staff (Nigeria), Chief of Naval Staff
- **identification symbol**:
- **identification symbol label**: Naval ensign
- **identification symbol 2**:
- **identification symbol 2 label**: Naval ensign (1960–1998)
- **aircraft attack**: Westland Lynx, Lynx
- **aircraft recon**: Aeronautics Defense Systems#Products, Aerostar
- **aircraft trainer**: AgustaWestland AW109
Salyut 2

**Salyut 2** was the Soviet Union's second space station. It was also known as **OPS-1** and was the first station in the Almaz program. Almaz was a program to make military space stations to spy on other countries.

Salyut 2 was launched into orbit on 3 April 1973 but was damaged before it could be used. It was burned up in the atmosphere in May 1973.
Bukola Saraki

**Olubukola Abubakar Saraki**, MBBS, CON (born 19 December 1962) is a Nigerian politician and was the 13th President of the Senate of Nigeria from 2015 to 2019 and Chair of the 8th Nigeria National Assembly. He was the Governor of Kwara State from 2003 to 2011; and was elected to the Senate in 2011, under the Peoples Democratic Party.

## Education

Saraki was educated at King's College, Lagos, where he graduated in 1978. He attended Cheltenham College, a public boarding school in the United Kingdom. He then proceeded to London Hospital Medical College of the University of London where he received a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS).

## Career

Saraki began his career as a medical officer at Rush Green Hospital, Essex. He was a director of Société Générale Bank (Nig) Ltd. In 2000, President Olusegun Obasanjo appointed Saraki as Special Assistant to the President on Budget.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Bukola Saraki
- **image**: Bukola_Saraki.jpg
- **caption**: Abubakar Bukola Saraki
- **office2**: Senate of Nigeria, Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
- **term start2**: 29 May 2011
- **term end2**: 11 June 2019
- **constituency2**: Kwara Central Senatorial District
- **predecessor2**: Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki, Gbemisola Saraki
- **successor2**: Ibrahim Yahaya Oloriegbe
- **office3**: Governor of Kwara State
- **term start3**: 29 May 2003
- **term end3**: 29 May 2011
- **predecessor3**: Mohammed Lawal, Mohammed Alabi Lawal
- **successor3**: Abdulfatah Ahmed
- **office1**: President of the Senate of Nigeria, President of the Nigerian Senate
- **term start1**: 9 June 2015
- **term end1**: 11 June 2019
- **deputy1**: Ike Ekweremadu
- **predecessor1**: David Mark
- **successor1**: Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan
- **birth name**: Olubukola Abubakar Saraki
- **party**: People's Democratic Party (Nigeria), People's Democratic Party (2000–2014; 2018–present)
- **spouse**: Toyin Saraki
- **alma mater**: London Hospital Medical College
- **honorific-prefix**: Senate of Nigeria, Senator
- **parents**: Olusola Saraki
- **nationality**: Nigerian
- **otherparty**: All Progressives Congress (2014–2018)
- **profession**: Physician and Politician
- **birth place**: London, United Kingdom
Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)

The **Peoples Democratic Party** (PDP) is one of the oppositional political party in Nigeria that ruled for 16 years.

## Biography

In 1998, the PDP held its first presidential primary election held in Jos, Plateau State, North Central part of Nigeria. They nominated former military leader Olusegun Obasanjo who had just been released from detention as political prisoner as the presidential candidate in the elections of February 1999. Atiku Abubakar (Governor-Elect of Adamawa State and a former leading member of the Social Democratic Party) was his running mate. They won the presidential election and were inaugurated on 29 May 1999.

## Infobox (political party)

- **name**: People's Democratic Party
- **logo size**: 200px
- **leader1 title**: Chairperson
- **leader1 name**: Uche Secondus
- **leader2 title**: Secretary
- **leader2 name**: Umar Ibrahim Tsauri
- **leader3 title**: Chair of PDP Governors Forum, Governors Forum
- **leader3 name**: Aminu Tambuwal
- **headquarters**: Wadata Plaza, Michael Okpara Way, Wuse Zone 5, Abuja
- **slogan**: Power to the people (slogan), Power to the people
- **position**: Centre-right
- **colours**: Green, white, red
- **seats1 title**: House of Representatives (Nigeria), Seats in the House
- **seats2 title**: Senate (Nigeria), Seats in the Senate
- **seats3 title**: List of state governors of Nigeria, Governorships
- **country**: Nigeria
Vehicle registration plates of Lithuania

Standard number plates in Lithuania have three letters and three numbers (e.g. ABC 123) in black lettering on a white background. The plates are usually of the standard EU dimensions, but can also be manufactured in the American size for imported vehicles. All plates issued after 2004 also have a blue EU identification stripe on their left-hand edge.
Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria

**The Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria** was founded by the Federal Government of Nigeria in 1973. It replaced the Nigerian Building Society which was founded in 1956. The main purpose of this bank is to build houses. According to the constitution of Nigeria, the Federal Mortgage Bank was established to meet the housing needs of all citizens of the country.
Femi Gbajabiamila

**Olufemi Hakeem Gbajabiamila** (born 25 June 1962), is a Nigerian lawyer and current Speaker of Nigeria's 9th House of Representatives.

## Education

Gbajabiamila holds Bachelor of Law (LL.B.) with honors in 1983 and was called to the Nigerian bar in 1984.

## Career

Gbajabiamila began his career at law firm, Bentley Edu & Co., in Lagos, and then established his own law firm, Femi Gbaja & Co. He then earned his Juris Doctor from Atlanta's John Marshall Law School in Georgia, USA, passed the Georgian bar exam in 2001, and set up a law firm in Atlanta. While in the US, he actively participated in the election of Bill Campbell who later went on to become Mayor of Atlanta.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Femi Gbajabiamila
- **image**: Femi Gbajabiamila 2018.png
- **honorific-prefix**: Rep
- **office5**: Member of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
- **term start5**: 2003
- **term end5**: 2007
- **office4**: Minority Leader of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
- **term start4**: June 2007
- **term end4**: June 2011
- **predecessor4**: Ahmed Salik
- **office3**: Minority Leader of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
- **term start3**: June 2011
- **term end3**: June 2015
- **successor3**: Ogor Okuweh
- **office2**: House Leader of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
- **term start2**: June 2015
- **term end2**: 12 June 2019
- **predecessor2**: Ogor Okuweh
- **office1**: Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nigeria
- **term start1**: 12 June 2019
- **predecessor1**: Yakubu Dogara
- **birth place**: Lagos State, Nigeria
- **nationality**: Nigerian
- **party**: All Progressive Congress (APC)
- **spouse**: Salamatu Gbajabiamila
- **residence**: Lagos
- **alma mater**: University of Lagos
- **occupation**: Legislature
- **website**: http://femigbajabiamila.com
Blunderbuss

The **Blunderbuss** is a short, muzzleloading smoothbore gun, similar to a musket or carbine but has a bigger barrel designed for multiple pellets to be put in. It is considered to be a precursor to the shotgun. A blunderbuss in handgun shape was called a _dragon_ which made way for the word _dragoon_.

## Etymology

The term "blunderbuss" is from the Dutch language, from the Dutch word _donderbuis_, which is a fusion of _donder_, meaning "thunder", and _buis_, meaning "Pipe" (Middle Dutch: _busse_, box, tube, from Late Latin, _buxis_, box, from Ancient Greek _pyxίs_ (πυξίς), box: esp. from boxwood).

The evolution from _donder_ to _blunder_ is thought by few to be done on purpose; the term _blunder_ was originally used in a transitive sense, synonymous with _to confuse_, and this is thought to describe the very loud sound of the large-bore, short-barreled blunderbuss. The term _dragon_ is taken from detail of older models that were designed with a carving in the shape of a dragon's head around the barrel; the muzzle blast would then give the impression of a fire-breathing dragon.
Charles Chukwuma Soludo

**Charles Chukwuma Soludo**, CFR (born 28 July 1960) is a Nigerian professor of economics and politician serving as the current governor of Anambra State. He was the former governor of Central Bank of Nigeria.

On November 9, 2021, Soludo, representing the All Progressives Grande Alliance, was declared the winner of the election for governor of Anambra state in 2021, defeating his closest rivals from the PDP and the APC, Valentine Ozigbo and Emmanuel Nnamdi Uba, respectively.

## Education

Soludo graduated with a First Class Honours degree in 1984, an MSc Economics in 1987, and a PhD in 1989, winning prizes for the best student at all three levels. He holds three degrees and then professorship at the University of Nigeria in Nsukka, Enugu State.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Charles Chukwuma Soludo
- **office**: Central Bank of Nigeria#Governors, Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria
- **term start**: 29 May 2004
- **term end**: 29 May 2009
- **president**: Olusegun Obasanjo
Umaru Yar'Adua
- **predecessor**: Joseph Oladele Sanusi
- **successor**: Sanusi Lamido Sanusi
- **birth place**: Aguata LGA, Anambra State
- **nationality**: Nigerian
- **spouse**: Nonye Solude
- **children**: 6
Turms

**Turms** or **Turm** was a god in Etruscan mythology.  He was a god of boundaries and a messenger to the Underworld.  He was like Hermes in Greek mythology or Mercury to the Romans.
Frank Kendall III

**Frank Kendall III** (born January 26, 1949) is an American engineer, lawyer, and executive. He was the 26th United States Secretary of the Air Force from 2021 until 2025. From 2012 to 2017 he served as the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics in the Barack Obama administration.

In April 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Kendall III to be the United States Secretary of the Air Force. His nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate in July 2021.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Frank Kendall
- **image**: Frank Kendall III (2).jpg
- **office**: 26th United States Secretary of the Air Force
- **president**: Joe Biden
- **term start**: July 28, 2021
- **term end**: January 20, 2025
- **predecessor**: Barbara Barrett
- **successor**: Troy Meink
- **office1**: Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics
- **president1**: Barack Obama
- **term start1**: October 6, 2011
- **term end1**: January 20, 2017
- **predecessor1**: Ash Carter
- **successor1**: Jimmy MacStravic (Acting)
- **birth place**: Pittsfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **education**: United States Military Academy (Bachelor of Science, BS)
California Institute of Technology (Master of Science, MS)
Long Island University (Master of Business Administration, MBA)
Georgetown University (Juris Doctor, JD)
Maltipoo

The **maltipoo** is a mix of the dog breeds Maltese and Poodle.

## History

The Maltese  are believed to have originated from the small island of Malta, located south of Sicily, Italy. Over the centuries, these dogs were loved by royalty, and were considered part of the royal family. The popularity of the Maltese grew steadily and gradually over the years, and they were finally introduced to America in the late 1800s.animalatoz.com

The Standard Poodle can be traced back to France in the 15th century. These curly-haired dogs were so popular during that time that they became known as the national breed of France. Although it took almost three centuries, poodles began to gain popularity in other countries such as Spain. During the following century, the standard poodle was bred to the size we now label toy and miniature poodles.

Although it is known that the Maltipoo is a new poodle mix, it is not very easy to find the exact place or year that this mixed breed was created. No single person or organization took credit for the first puppy of this new mix.

## Colors

Many maltipoos are white, but you can find black, brown, and red maltipoos.

## Environment

Maltipoos should be kept inside, they cannot be outside for too long. They should only be put outside to use the bathroom, play, or exercise.

## Cleaning

Maltipoos should be given a bath every 3 weeks to a month. Maltipoos sheds very little to none, making it a good pet for people with allergies.

## Infobox (dog breed)

- **name**: Maltipoo
- **image**: Maltipoo Dog - Poodle Maltese Mix Breed.jpg
- **altname**: Multipoo, maltepoo
- **life span**: 10-15 years
- **weight**: 5-20 pounds (2-10 kilograms)
- **litter size**: 6
- **color**: White, black, and brown
- **height**: 8-14 inches (20-35 centimeters)
- **country**: United States
- **nickname**: Teacup puppies
International Lunar Research Station

The **International Lunar Research Station (ILRS)** is a planned moon base to be built by Roscosmos (of Russia) and the China National Space Administration. The goal of the ILRS is for scientific experiments and other research. It would also focus on exploration of the moon. Russia and China have invited other countries and organizations to help with the project. They intend to start a long-term presence on the moon between 2036 and 2045. Prior to this many missions will be needed to explore and prepare for a base.
Babington Plot

The **Babington Plot** was a plan in 1586 to assassinate Queen Elizabeth I and put her cousin Mary, Queen of Scots on the throne instead. Mary, Queen of Scots also decided to partner up with Anthony Babington with help of the plotting of Queen Elizabeth 1's assasination.
Dear Zindagi

***Dear Zindagi*** () is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language coming-of-age romantic comedy drama movie written and directed by Gauri Shinde. It was produced by Gauri Khan, Karan Johar, and Shinde under the banners of Red Chillies Entertainment, Dharma Productions, and Hope Productions respectively. The film stars Alia Bhatt and Shah Rukh Khan in lead roles, while Ira Dubey, Kunal Kapoor, Angad Bedi, Ali Zafar, Yashaswini Dayama and Rohit Suresh Saraf are playing the supporting roles.

_Dear Zindagi_ released worldwide on 25 November 2016 and received positive reviews and was a success at the box office. The audience loved Alia Bhatt and Shah Rukh Khan's performances a lot.

## Cast

- Alia Bhatt as Kaira
- Shah Rukh Khan as Dr. Jehangir "Jug" Khan
- Ali Zafar as Rumi
- Ira Dubey as Fatima
- Yashaswini Dayama as Jackie
- Gautmik as Ganju
- Yashwant Singh as Kaira's uncle
- Salone Mehta as Kaira's aunt
- Baby Dishita as little Kaira
- Nitika Anand as family friend
- Rohit Suresh Saraf as Kiddo
- Amit Nagraj as little Kiddo
- Aban Deohans as Kaira's mother
- Atul Kale as Kaira's father
- Martha Xavier Fernandes as Kaira's maternal grandmother
- Madhav Vaze as Kaira's maternal grandfather
- Kunal Kapoor as Raghuvendra
- Angad Bedi as Sid
- Ivan Sylvester Rodrigues as vice president of a hotel
- Akanksha Gade as maid Alka
- Aditya Roy Kapur as a furniture dealer (guest appearance)

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Dear Zindagi
- **director**: Gauri Shinde
- **producers**: Gauri Khan
Karan Johar
Gauri Shinde
- **writer**: Gauri Shinde
- **starring**: Alia Bhatt
Shah Rukh Khan
- **music**: Amit Trivedi
- **cinematography**: Laxman Utekar
- **editing**: Hemanti Sarkar
- **production companies**: Red Chillies Entertainment
Dharma Productions
Hope Productions
- **distributor**:  Reliance Entertainment
- **runtime**: 150 minutes
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
- **budget**: 22 crore
- **gross**: 136 crores
Embodiment theory

**Embodiment theory** is the idea that human thought comes from parts of the body other than the brain and not only from the brain.
Aashiqui 2

***Aashiqui 2*** () is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language romantic musical drama movie directed by Mohit Suri and produced by Mukesh Bhatt, Bhushan Kumar and Krishan Kumar under the Vishesh Films and T-Series Films, with Mahesh Bhatt serving as presenter. This is a sequel to the 1990 musical movie _Aashiqui_ and the movie stars Aditya Roy Kapur and Shraddha Kapoor in the lead roles, with Shaad Randhawa and Mahesh Thakur in supporting roles.

The movie released on 26 April 2013 and opened to positive reviews and the movie became a commercial success at the box-office although there were newcomers, and was one of the highest-grossing Bollywood films of 2013. This movie was a turning point in both Aditya Roy Kapur and Shraddha Kapoor's movie careers.

## Cast

- Aditya Roy Kapur as Rahul Jaykar
- Shraddha Kapoor as Aarohi Keshav Shirke / Aarohi Rahul Jaykar
- Shaad Randhawa as Vivek
- Mahesh Thakur as Saigal
- Shubhangi Latkar as Aarohi's mother
- Milind Phatak as Keshav Shirke
- Chitrak Bandhopadyay as Salim Bhai
- Mahesh Bhatt as Vikram Jaykar
- Bugs Bhargava as a man drinking in Bar
- Salil Acharya as Aryan
- Soumyajit Majumdar as Kunal Basu
- Aashna Gaikwad as a lyricist
- Ankit Tiwari as a music director

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Aashiqui 2
- **alt**: Poster featuring the lead couple hugging each other
- **caption**: Theatrical release poster
- **director**: Mohit Suri
- **writer**: Shagufta Rafique
- **cinematography**: Vishnu Rao
- **editing**: Devendra A. Murudeshwar
- **runtime**: 134 minutes
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
Faroe Islanders

**Faroe Islanders** are people who inhabit the Faroe Islands.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Faroese people
_føroyingar_
- **image**:
- **caption**: Faroese folk dancers, in national costumes.
- **population**: **70,000**
- **pop1**: ≈50,000
- **pop2**: 21,687
- **pop3**: 1,981
- **pop4**: 500
- **pop5**: 20
- **langs**: Faroese language, Faroese, Danish language, Danish (Gøtudanskt accent)
- **rels**: Lutheranism (Church of the Faroe Islands)
Historically also the Norse religion and Roman Catholicism (1000–1538)
- **related**: Other Germanic peoples
(especially North Germanic peoples);
Gaels
Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign

The **2024 presidential campaign of Joe Biden** was announced by Joe Biden, the 46th president of the United States. He announced his reelection campaign for the 2024 presidential election on April 25, 2023.

Biden won enough delegates for the nomination for the Democratic primaries to be reelected as president and was the presumptive nominee.

On July 21, 2024, Biden ended his reelection campaign. He endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris for the presidential nomination.

## Background

After Biden won the 2020 United States presidential election, he became the first presidential candidate to defeat an incumbent president since the 1992 presidential election. Biden also became the oldest president ever elected in the United States.

During late 2021, as Biden was suffering from low approval ratings and nationwide polls urged Biden not to run for reelection due to his unpopularity and his age.

In November 2022, Donald Trump, who Biden had defeated in the 2020 election, announced his candidacy for a non-consecutive term.

### Debate performance and crisis

The first presidential debate was held on June 27, 2024, between Biden and Republican nominee Donald Trump. Biden's performance was criticized by many, with commentators saying he lost his train of thought and did not give good answers. Many newspaper columnists said that Trump won the debate. Polling showed that a majority of the public believed Trump won. After the debate had people questioning his health, Biden faced calls to drop out from the race, including from fellow Democrats donors and newspapers of several major news outlets. Biden said that he would remain a candidate.

## Suspension

On July 21, 2024, Biden ended his reelection campaign and endorsed Harris's campaign, 29 days before the beginning of the 2024 Democratic National Convention. As of July 22, 2024, Harris had secured enough delegates to become the presumptive Democratic nominee. This is the first time an eligible incumbent has withdrawn from reelection since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968.

## Infobox (u.s. federal election campaign)

- **committee**: Biden for President 2024
- **logo**: Biden-Harris 2024 logo.svg
- **campaign**: 2024 United States presidential election, 2024 U.S. presidential election
2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2024 Democratic primaries
- **affiliation**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party
- **status**: Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election, Suspended; committee carried over to Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign, Kamala Harris's campaign
- **announced**: April 25, 2023
- **suspended**: July 21, 2024
- **headquarters**: Wilmington, Delaware
- **receipts**: 210851151.58
- **fec date**: April 30, 2024
- **slogan**: Together, We Will Defeat Trump Again
Finish the Job
Let's Go Joe
- **website**: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240501031026/https://joebiden.com/ joebiden.com]
(archived - May 1, 2024)
Taylor's yellow tree frog

The **Taylor's yellow tree frog** (_Dendropsophus sartori_) is a frog that lives in Mexico, from Jalisco to Oaxaca.  It lives in forests and wetlands far from the ocean.
Samuel Aruwan

**Samuel Aruwan** (born 10 May 1982) is a Nigerian journalist and the current Commissioner for Kaduna State Ministry of Internal Security and Home Affairs.

## Education

Aruwan is a graduate of Mass Communication from Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna. He attended the African Investigative Journalism training at the University of the Witwatersrand. He has professional qualifications about Nigerian journalists on countering religious extremism at the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, London and at Drew University’s Institute on Religion and Conflict Transformation, New Jersey.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Samuel Aruwan
- **birth date**: 10 May 1982
- **birth place**: Tudun Wada, Kaduna
- **nationality**: Nigeria
- **alma mater**: Kaduna Polytechnic
Drew University
- **occupation**: Journalism
Tony Xu

**Tony Xu,** (born 1985 as **Xu Xun**) (Chinese: 徐迅), is a Chinese-American technology executive. He is the co-founder and CEO of DoorDash. Which is an American Company that operate an online food ordering and food delivery platform.

## Education

Xu has bachelor's degrees in Industrial Engineering and Operations Research from the University of California, Berkeley and an MBA from Stanford Graduate School of Business.

## Career

Xu began his career at his mom’s restaurant washing dishes where he found the inspiration for a delivery service. He announced that DoorDash's profitability was his top priority.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tony Xu
- **birth name**: Xu Xun
- **birth place**: Nanjing, China
- **nationality**: United States of America
- **education**: University of California, Berkeley
Stanford Graduate School of Business
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **known for**: Co-founding and leading DoorDash
- **networth**: US$3.1 billion (December 2020)
- **title**: Co-founder and CEO of DoorDash
- **term**: 2013–present
- **children**: 2
Andy Fang

**Andy Fang** is a Chinese-American billionaire tech entrepreneur. He is best known as the co-founder and Chief Technology Officer at DoorDash.

## Education

Fang has a bachelor's degree in Computer Science from Stanford University.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Andy Fang
- **nationality**: American
- **networth**: US$2.2 billion (2021)
- **known for**: Co-founding DoorDash
- **alma mater**: Stanford University
Hotel Transylvania: Transformania

***Hotel Transylvania: Transformania*** (also called ***Hotel Transylvania 4: Transformania***) is a 2022 American computer-animated adventure comedy movie. It was produced by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation. It is the sequel to _Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation_, starring Brian Hull as the voice of Dracula and Selena Gomez as Mavis, Dracula's daughter, and features Asher Blinkoff as Dennis. It released on January 14, 2022. It released on Blu-ray, DVD, and Digital HD on August 15, 2023 by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.

## Cast

- Brian Hull as Count "Drac" Dracula, the founder of Hotel Transylvania and Mavis' father, Johnny's father-in-law, Vlad's son, and Dennis' maternal grandfather. He was originally voiced by Adam Sandler in the first three films.
- Andy Samberg as Johnathan "Johnny" Loughran, Mavis' husband, Drac’s son-in-law, and Dennis' father.
- Selena Gomez as Mavis Dracula, Johnny's wife, Drac’s daughter and Dennis' mother.
- Brad Abrell as Frankenstein, Eunice's husband. He was originally voiced by Kevin James in the first three films.
- Fran Drescher as Eunice, Frankenstein's wife.
- Kathryn Hahn as Ericka Van Helsing, Dracula's wife and the great-granddaughter of Abraham Van Helsing.
- Jim Gaffigan as Professor Abraham Van Helsing, a former monster hunter and Ericka's great-grandfather who invented the "Monsterfication Ray".
- Steve Buscemi as Wayne, a werewolf and Wanda's husband.
- Molly Shannon as Wanda, a werewolf and Wayne's wife.
- Keegan-Michael Key as Murray, an ancient mummy.
- David Spade as Griffin, an invisible man.
- Asher Blinkoff as Dennis, Mavis and Johnny’s son, and Drac’s grandson.
- Zoe Berri as Winnie, a werewolf who is the daughter of Wayne and Wanda and a friend of Dennis. She was originally voiced by Sadie Sandler in the first three films.
- Asher Bishop as Wesley, a werewolf who is the son of Wayne and Wanda.
- Richard Tyler "Ninja" Blevins as Party Monster.
- Genndy Tartakovsky as Blobby, a green blob monster.
- Victoria Gomez as Wilma
- Jennifer Kluska as Wendy
- Derek Drymon as a zombie that was briefly turned into a human
- Aaron LaPlante as:
    - Gremlin Pilot
    - Gremlin Stewardess
- Melissa Sturm as:
    - Airbag Monster
    - Phone Voice
- Chloé Malaisé as Female Newscaster
- Scott Underwood as Male Newscaster
- Michelle Murdocca as Witch
- Will Townsend as Zombie

## Sequel

In January 2026, during an interview with Keegan-Michael Key at _the 83rd Golden Globe Awards_, he confirmed that he was about to start work on a fifth film.
Eric Yuan

**Eric S. Yuan** (Chinese: 袁征; pinyin: _Yuán Zhēng)_ is a Chinese-American businessman, engineer, and the CEO and Founder of Zoom Video Communications.

## Education

Yuan obtained a bachelor's degree in applied mathematics with a minor in computer application from Shandong University of Science and Technology. He has master's degree in geology engineering from China University of Mining and Technology in Beijing.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Eric S. Yuan
- **birth place**: Tai'an, Shandong, China
- **citizenship**: United States
- **alma mater**: Shandong University of Science and Technology (BS)
China University of Mining and Technology
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **networth**: US$14.7 billion (March 2021)
- **title**: Founder and CEO, Zoom Video Communications
- **spouse**: Married since 1991 or 1992
- **children**: 3


## Infobox (chinese)

- **c**: 袁征
- **p**: Yuán Zhēng
The Wishing Tree (movie)

***The Wishing Tree*** (, , ) is a 1974 Georgian drama movie directed by Tengiz Abuladze and was based on the short stories by Giorgi Leonidze. It stars Lika Kavzharadze, Kakhi Kavsadze, Zaza Kolelishvili, Sofiko Chiaureli, Erosi Manjgaladze.
Escape from the Planet of the Apes

***Escape from the Planet of the Apes*** is a 1971 American science fiction adventure movie directed by Don Taylor and is the third movie in the original _Planet of the Apes_ series. It stars Roddy McDowall, Kim Hunter, Bradford Dillman, Natalie Trundy, Eric Braeden, William Windom, Sal Mineo and M. Emmet Walsh and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Sundaresh Menon

**Sundaresh Menon** (born 1962) is a Singaporean lawyer and jurist serving as the 4th Chief Justice of Singapore since 2012.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Sundaresh Menon
- **image**:
- **caption**: Sundaresh speaking at the Singapore Management University.
Lim Bo Seng

**Lim Bo Seng** (27 April 1909 – 29 June 1944) was a Chinese resistance fighter based in Singapore and Malaya during World War II.

Before World War II started, Lim Bo Seng was a well-known business man in the Chinese community in Singapore and Malaya. When the war between China and Japan began in 1937, he helped raise money for China and stopped buying Japanese goods. After Japan took over Singapore in 1942, Lim went to India and joined Force 136, a group that worked with the British to spy and fight against the Japanese in Malaya. In 1944, the Japanese caught him in Malaya. He died in prison because of torture and bad treatment. After the war ended, his body was brought back to Singapore and buried near MacRitchie Reservoir. Today, people remember him as a war hero. In 1954, a memorial was built at Esplanade Park to honor him.

## In stories and shows

In 1998, Asiapac Books made a comic book () about Lim’s life. Clara Show wrote it, and Chu Yi Min made the pictures.

In 1997, a TV channel in Singapore called TCS Channel 8 showed a show named _The Price of Peace_. It was about the time when Japan was in charge of Singapore. An actor from Singapore, Rayson Tan, played Lim as a main character in the story. In 1999, another TV channel, TCS Channel Five, showed the same story but in English.

In June 2025, a play called _Marshal Lim Bo Seng_ was shown in Singapore. It was part of the first Traditional Chinese Opera Festival. The play was made by Lin Jia and a group called Datang Arts and Cultural Troupe. It told the story of Lim, who fought against the enemy during the war. The play used old-style singing and acting. Some of Lim’s letters were changed into songs. The show helped people remember what he did. The festival was run by the Singapore Chinese Culture Centre and the National Arts Council.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Lim Bo Seng
- **placeofburial**: MacRitchie Reservoir, Singapore
- **allegiance**: Republic of China
- **branch**: Force 136
- **serviceyears**: 1942–1944
- **battles**: World War II
Battle for the Planet of the Apes

***Battle for the Planet of the Apes*** is a 1973 American science fiction movie directed by J. Lee Thompson and is the fifth and final movie in the original _Planet of the Apes_ series. It stars Roddy McDowall, Claude Akins, Natalie Trundy, Severn Darden, Lew Ayres, John Huston, Austin Stoker, France Nuyen and John Landis and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Battle for the Planet of the Apes was the final Planet of the Apes movie to be rated G.
The Yacoubian Building (movie)

***The Yacoubian Building*** (, transliterated: _ʿImārat Yaʿqūbīān_ or _Omaret Yakobean_) is a 2006 Egyptian French drama movie directed by Marwan Hamed and was based on the novel of the same name by Alaa Al Aswany. It stars Adel Emam, Nour El-Sherif, Yousra, Hend Sabri, Somaya El Khashab, Ahmed Rateb. It was turned into a television series in 2007.
Diceware

**Diceware** is a method of creating passwords and cryptographic letters using ordinary dice as a random number generator.

## Examples

Here are some examples created from diceware:
- dobbs bella bump flash begin ansi
- easel venom aver flung jon call
- conjoined sterling securely chitchat spinout pelvis
- rice immorally worrisome shopping traverse recharger
Almaz

**Almaz** was a space program by the military of the Soviet Union. Its purpose was to spy on other countries using space stations. After some time, the program changed to using spy satellites instead.

Since it is hard to hide a space station, the Soviets tried to keep the program a secret another way. They pretended the stations were civilian and gave them names in the Salyut series. The Salyut stations (such as Salyut 1) were normally to learn about how to live in space.

The Almaz program sent three stations to space, but the first failed. In the later years of the program, satellites were used instead since they are cheaper.

## Space stations

The Almaz program sent three space stations to space. These were Salyut 2, Salyut 3, and Salyut 5. These had large space telescopes to spy on other countries. The cosmonauts on the station operated these and used cameras to record what they saw.

The Salyut 3 station also had a large cannon, which was test fired once.

## Satellites

In 1978, Almaz began to using spy satellites instead of space stations. Four were made as part of the program. These used radar to observe the ground instead of telescopes.

The first was Almaz-T which launched on 29 October 1986. The Proton rocket in launched on failed, and was destroyed by its safety system. The next was Almaz-T2, which went to space on 25 July 1987 and stayed in space for two years. The third was Almaz-1 which launched on 3 March 1991 and stayed in space for 18 months. A fourth satellite (Almaz-2) was built but never sent to space.

## Legacy

The design of the Almaz space stations continues to be used even today. The Zarya module of the International Space Station is based on it. And before that, the Kvant-1 module of Mir was based on it.

## Other websites

- The Almaz Program, _RussianSpaceWeb.com_
- Almaz, _Encyclopedia Astronautica_
- _Astrospies_ , an episode of Nova covering the MOL and Almaz
- Inside a Soviet Spy Station, NOVA Short
São Jacinto

**São Jacinto**, also known as San Jacinto or Sao Jacinto, is an island at the tidal mouth of the Zuari River in the Indian state of Goa. It is one of the few islands of Goa where human settlement exists, which is located on the west coast of the Indian peninsula.

The island is closest to the estuary's southern banks and is connected to the mainland via a bridge with a motor-able road named "Silver Gate."  The island is home to an abandoned lighthouse that is passionately protected by the locals. Close to the lighthouse, on top of the São Jacinto hill, stands a rebuilt St. Dominicks Peter & Paul's Chapel which was first built in the late 50s. A church in the name of St. Hyacinth, the patron saint of the island, overlooks the waters of the river towards the east. On the last Sunday of September, the villagers hold a feast in honour of the church.

The local residents of São Jacinto, who are a fishing community, have been living there since the Portuguese times in beautiful little houses located in the South-West of the island consisting of both native Goan and typically Portuguese Goan architecture. Earlier, there used to be a causeway that would connect São Jacinto to the mainland.

## Biodiversity

The island is home to a number of species and is considered a biodiversity hotspot, where species like the window-pane oysters, plate corals, clams, and crabs are found. The islanders, being protective, have taken the responsibility for ensuring a balance between species conservation and fishing for a livelihood. Having disallowed commercial use of the island and obstructing the advances of industrialization, San Jacinto remains a well-conserved treasure trove of nature and natural beauty.

## Coastal Zone Management Controversy

A report on the Coastal Zone Management Plan was released in 2021 and displayed at the Chicalim village Panchayat. The report failed to show any of the approximately 200 houses on the island, also stating that it hosts a chapel that dates back to 1771 and thus should be cleared off.  The people of São Jacinto were upset with the draft and took measures to reach out to relevant persons to protest the ignorance of the management. Before releasing the document, the political leadership had even assured the inhabitants that all houses on the island will be included in the draft before having it scrutinized it for final publication.

The draft further listed the island under the Port Limits of Mormugao Port Trust. The reason behind this move is feared by the locals as it could allow the islanders to be at the mercy of the MPT which may transfer the serene land to industrial lobby groups and displace the people of São Jacinto in its stead.
The villagers have refused to accept the injustice meted out to them, strongly resolving to protect their homeland at all costs.
Salyut

The **Salyut** program was a space program by the Soviet Union to create space stations. There were seven, single-module stations with the name Salyut that made it to orbit. An additional two stations failed during launch and were not given names starting with Salyut.

Three of these space stations were part of the Almaz series of millitary space stations, instead of the civilian Salyut program. They used the name Salyut in order to try to hide their military use.

Part of the design of the Salyut stations was later used as the basis for the core module of Mir. It was also used in the Zvezda servide module of the International Space Station. Part of the design of the Almaz stations was later used as the basis for the Kvant-1 module in Mir and the Zarya module of the International Space Station.

|style="text-align:center;"|Name|style="text-align:center;"|Also known as|style="text-align:center;"|Launched|style="text-align:center;"|Burned up in the atmosphere|style="text-align:center;"|Days in orbit|style="text-align:center;"|Days with people on board|style="text-align:center;"|Crew and visitors (total)|style="text-align:center;"|Visiting crewed spacecraft|style="text-align:center;"|Visiting uncrewed spacecraft|style="text-align:center;"|Mass kg|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 1 ***||DOS-1||19 April 1971||11 October 1971|align="right"||align="right"|23|align="right"|3|align="right"|2|align="right"|-|align="right"|18,500|
|style="text-align:center;"|**DOS-2** (failure)||||29 July 1972||29 July 1972|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|18,500|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 2 ***||OPS-1 (Almaz military station)||4 April 1973||28 May 1973|align="right"||align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|18,500|
|style="text-align:center;"|**Kosmos 557** (failure)||DOS-3||11 May 1973||22 May 1973|align="right"||align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|-|align="right"|19,400|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 3 ***||OPS-2 (Almaz military station)||25 June 1974||24 January 1975|align="right"||align="right"|15|align="right"|2|align="right"|2|align="right"|-|align="right"|18,500|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 4 ***||DOS-4||26 December 1974||3 February 1977|align="right"||align="right"|92|align="right"|4|align="right"|2|align="right"|1|align="right"|18,500|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 5 ***||OPS-3 (Almaz military station)||22 June 1976||8 August 1977|align="right"||align="right"|67|align="right"|4|align="right"|3|align="right"|-|align="right"|19,000|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 6 ***||DOS-5||29 September 1977||29 July 1982|align="right"||align="right"|683|align="right"|33|align="right"|18|align="right"|15|align="right"|19,824|
|style="text-align:center;"|*** Salyut 7 ***||DOS-6||19 April 1982||7 February 1991|align="right"||align="right"|816|align="right"|26|align="right"|11|align="right"|15|align="right"|18,900|
Tara Sutaria

**Tara Sutaria** (born 19 November 1995) is an Indian actress, singer and dancer who works in Hindi films and television. She started her television career as a child artist in 2010 with Disney India's _Big Bada Boom_ and went on to star in the channel's sitcoms _The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir_ (2012) and _Oye Jassie_ (2013). In 2019, Sutaria made her film debut in the movie _Student of the Year 2_, which also starred Tiger Shroff and Ananya Panday. The latter also made her debut. She played a college student in the teen drama for which she won awards for her debut. Also in 2019, she played a mute girl in the action film _Marjaavaan_.

## References

Tara Sutaria Biography

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tara Sutaria
- **image**: File:Tara Sutaria at Sabyasachi event in 2019 (crop).jpg
- **caption**: Sutaria in 2019
- **nationality**: Indian
- **alma mater**: St. Andrew’s College of Arts, Science and Commerce, St. Andrew’s College
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 2010–present
Ananya Panday

**Ananya Panday** (born 30 October 1998) is an Indian actress who works in Hindi films. She is the daughter of actor Chunky Pandey, She made her film debut with a leading role in the teen film _Student of the Year 2,_ along with Tiger Shroff and Tara Sutaria. The latter also made her debut in films. She acted in the romantic comedy _Pati Patni Aur Woh_. For Student of The Year 2, she was credited well for her performances and she won multiple awards for that film.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ananya Panday
- **image**: Ananya panday (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Panday in 2022
- **birth place**: Mumbai, India
- **citizenship**: Indian
- **occupation**: Actress
- **father**: Chunky Pandey
Moti Daman Fort

**Moti Daman Fort** is in the Union territory Daman and Diu, i.e. Daman. It is 112 sq.km. in size. Daman has a little more than 243,000 people. The union territories of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli have been combined into one unit. There are two forts in Daman, Moti Daman Fort and Nani Daman Fort.

The Fort formally built originally by the Mughals and later Strenghtened by the Portuguese,the Myth of the Material used by the Mughals to build the fort Stones sand and Jaggry has we say in india it does make sense since Jaggry when it is a solid state has elements of glue properties so its possible that it could well be Jaggry,

Moti Daman fort was built by the Portuguese. They began in 1559.

The Fort of Moti Daman has an area of 30,000 sq metres and still has cannons on its walls. The original colour of the wall cannot be seen because moss has grown on it. The old buildings are still intact and people use them as government offices now. People can visit the fort. There is a lighthouse inside the fort.  It has a view of the Moti Daman, Nani Daman and the beach. A house where the Portuguese poet Bokage lived is near the entrance of the fort.

Inside the fort, there are three main churches, Church of Bom Jesus, the Chapel of Our Lady of the Rosary and the Church of Our Lady of Remedies. Church of Bom Jesus is the most famous of them all.

## Cathedral of Bom Jesus

The Church of Bom Jesus is an example of Portuguese architecture. It was established in the year 1559 and was consecrated in 1603. The Shrine, the wooden altars and the intricately carved gateways give off the vibe of the olden days. The southern entrance has the statues of six saints and the whole monument shouts of traditional Roman architecture. Both tourists and religious visitors come to see it.

## Nani Daman Fort

Nani Daman Fort is a small fort with high stone walls. It has two gateways with two huge human figures that face towards the Daman Ganga River. The Fort is a smaller version of Moti Daman Fort with an area of 12,250 sq. metres. The church of Our Lady of the Sea is one of the main buildings in it.
Karan Johar

**Karan Kumar Johar** (born **Rahul Kumar Johar**, 25 May 1972), is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, costume designer, actor and television personality who works in Hindi films.

He is the son of producer Yash Johar, he made his directorial debut with the romantic comedy-drama _Kuch Kuch Hota Hai_ (1998). The film starred Shah Rukh Khan, Kajol, and Rani Mukherji. The film was a blockbuster and earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Director and the Filmfare Award for Best Screenplay. His next films, the group family melodrama _Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham_ (2001) and the ensemble musical romantic drama _Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna_ (2006), all starring Shah Rukh Khan, were both very successful in the national and global market. His social drama _My Name Is Khan_ (2010) earned him his second Filmfare Award for Best Director. The 2018 spy thriller _Raazi_ won him Filmfare Award for Best Film. These, along with the several successful films he has produced under the Dharma Productions banner, have considered him as one of the leading director-producers in Hindi cinema.

Johar has also volunteered successfully into other approaches to the entertainment industry. He hosts a television talk show, _Koffee with Karan_, a dating show _What the Love!_ and a radio show _Calling Karan_, and appeared as a judge on competition reality shows _Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa_, _India's Got Talent_, _India's Next Superstars_. Those shows have become very popular.

In 2020, he was granted with the Padma Shri award, the fourth-highest civilian honour of India.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Karan Johar
- **image**: KJO Manish M B'day bash.jpg
- **caption**: Johar in 2016
- **birthname**: Rahul Kumar Johar
- **birth place**: Mumbai, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
- **years active**: 1998–present
- **father**: Yash Johar
- **awards**: List of awards and nominations received by Karan Johar, Full list
- **honours**: Padma Shri (2020)
- **signature**: Karan Johar Signature.png