juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
S. O. Davies

**Stephen Owen Davies** (1886 or 1887 – 25 February 1972) was a Welsh miner, trade union official and politician. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Merthyr Tydfil from 1950 to 1972, and previously Merthyr from 1934 to 1950. He was a member of the Labour Party.

Davies was born in Abercwmboi, Glamorgan. In 1972, he died in Merthyr Tydfil at the age of 85.
Mazhilis

The **Mazhilis** (, also transliterated as **Majilis**; "Assembly" in Kazakh) is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament of Kazakhstan, known as the _Parlamenti_, in the Government of Kazakhstan.

The upper house of Parliament is the Senate of Kazakhstan. There are 107 seats (98+9). Members of Parliament are elected to five-year terms.
Parliament of Kazakhstan

The **Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan** (; ) is the bicameral legislature of Kazakhstan. The lower house is the **Mazhilis**, with 107 seats which are elected to four year terms. The upper house is the **Senate**, which has 47 members.

As of January 2007, 10% of the parliament's representatives are women and 19% of local and city council officials are women.
Senate of Kazakhstan

The **Senate of Kazakhastan** (, _Qazaqstan Parlamentiniń Senaty_) is the upper house of two chambers in Kazakhstan's legislature, known as the Parliament (_Parlamenti_). The Senate is made of elected members two from each region, the city of republican importance (Almaty) and the capital city of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Fifteen members are appointed by the President of Kazakhstan with the view to ensure representation for all the diverse national, cultural components of society.

The term of office for the members of the Senate is 6 years.
Dariga Nazarbayeva

**Dariga Nursultanqyzy Nazarbayeva** (, born 7 May 1963) is a Kazakh politician. She was a member of the Mazhilis from 2004 to 2007, then again from 2012 to 2015.

From 2014, Nazarbayeva was the Deputy Chair of Mazhilis until she became a Deputy Prime Minister, where was from 2015 until she became the member of the Senate in 2016. She was the Chair of the Senate of Kazakhstan from 2019 to 2020. She is the daughter of former President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Dariga Nazarbayeva
- **caption**: Nazarbayeva in 2019
- **office**: 7th Senate of Kazakhstan, Chair of the Senate of Kazakhstan
- **term start**: 20 March 2019
- **term end**: 2 May 2020
- **predecessor**: Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
- **successor**: Mäulen Äşimbaev
- **office1**: Member of the Senate of Kazakhstan, Senate
- **term start1**: 15 September 2016
- **term end1**: 2 May 2020
- **office2**: Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan
- **president2**: Nursultan Nazarbayev
- **primeminister2**: Karim Massimov
Bakhytzhan Sagintayev
- **term start2**: 11 September 2015
- **term end2**: 13 September 2016
- **office3**: Deputy Chair of the Mazhilis
- **term start3**: 3 April 2014
- **term end3**: 11 September 2015
- **predecessor3**: Kabibulla Dzhakupov
- **successor3**: Abay Tasbolatov
- **office4**: Parliamentary leader, Leader of Nur Otan in the Mazhilis
- **term start4**: 3 April 2014
- **term end4**: 11 September 2015
- **predecessor4**: Nurlan Nigmatulin
- **successor4**: Kabibulla Dzhakupov
- **office5**: Member of the Mazhilis
- **term start5**: 15 January 2012
- **term end5**: 11 September 2015
- **term start6**: 19 September 2004
- **term end6**: 20 June 2007
- **office7**: Chair of the Asar (party), Asar
- **term start7**: 25 October 2003
- **term end7**: 4 July 2006
- **predecessor7**: Office established
- **successor7**: Office abolished
- **birth name**: Dariga Nursultanqyzy Nazarbayeva
- **birth place**: Temirtau, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
- **party**: Nur Otan (2006−present)
- **otherparty**: Asar (party), Asar (2003−2006)
- **children**: 3
- **alma mater**: Moscow State University
Nikolai Tanayev

**Nikolay Timofeyevich Tanayev** (; 5 November 1945 – 19 July 2020) was a Kyrgyz politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 2002 to 2005, under President Askar Akayev.

Tanayev was an ethnic Russian. On 19 July 2020, he died in Moscow at the age of 74.
Kubatbek Boronov

**Kubatbek Ayilchiyevich Boronov** (, _Kubatbek Ayılçiyeviç Boronov_; born 15 December 1964) is a Kyrgyz politician. In June 2020, he became the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan. He resigned on 6 October 2020.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Kubatbek Boronov
- **image**: Kubatbek Boronov (2017-08-24).jpg
- **office**: Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
- **president**: Sooronbay Jeenbekov
- **term start**: 17 June 2020
- **term end**: 6 October 2020
- **predecessor**: Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev
- **successor**: Sadyr Japarov
- **birth place**: Uzgen District, Osh Region, Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, Kirghiz SSR, Soviet Union
- **party**: Independent politician, Independent
Linda Purl

**Linda Purl** (born September 2, 1955) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her roles as Ashley Pfister on _Happy Days_, Sheila Munroe in the 1982 horror movie _Visiting Hours_, Pam Beesly's mother Helene in _The Office_, and Ben Matlock's daughter Charlene Matlock for the first season of the television series _Matlock_.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: LindaPurl.jpg
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **name**: Linda Purl
- **birth place**: Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.
- **education**: Finch College
- **alma mater**: Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute
- **occupation**: Actress and singer
- **years active**: 1966–present
- **caption**: Linda Purl in 2010
- **partner**: Patrick Duffy
(2020–present)
- **children**: 1
Icelandic Phallological Museum

The **Icelandic Phallological Museum** () has the world's largest display of penises and penile parts. As of early 2020 the museum moved to a new location in Hafnartorg in Reykjavík, Iceland. The collection holds well over 300 penises from more than 100 species of mammal. The museum also holds 22 penises from creatures and peoples of Icelandic folklore.

In July 2011, the museum got its first human penis, however it decomposed quickly. The museum continues to search for "a younger and a bigger and better one."

It was founded in 1997 by since-then retired teacher Sigurður Hjartarson.

The museum has become a popular tourist attraction with thousands of visitors a year and has received international media attention, including a Canadian documentary movie called _The Final Member_, which is about the museum's quest to obtain a human penis.
René Carmans

**René Carmans** (16 March 1945 – 18 July 2020) was a Belgian footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He was named ‘Black Panther’ because he was always wearing black clothes. Carmans played for K.F.C. Diest from 1962 until 1975. He was the first keeper for the team from 1964 until the mid 1970s.

Carmans died on 18 July 2020 from heart disease, aged 75.
Myrzageldy Kemel

**Myrzageldy Kemel** (; ; 15 January 1949 – 18 July 2020) was a Kazakh writer, economist, politician and academic. He was a member of the Supreme Kenges from 1994 to 1995 and a member of the Mazhilis from 1995 to 2004.  He published 10 books about spirituality.

Kemel died on 18 July 2020, aged 71.

## Related pages

- List of scientists from Asia
Inge Huitzing

**Inge Huitzing** (born 19 April 1974) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2008 Summer Paralympics and 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship.

## Other websites

- Interview: Inge Huitzing (Netherlands) 2014 IWBF Women's World WheelchairBasketball Championships

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Inge Huitzing
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2008 Summer Paralympics,
 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Chi Chi DeVayne

**Zavion Davenport** (September 24, 1985 – August 20, 2020), known by his stage name **Chi Chi DeVayne**, was an American drag queen and reality television personality. DeVayne became well known after she appeared on the eighth season of _RuPaul's Drag Race_ and the third season of _RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars_.

DeVayne was born in Shreveport, Louisiana. In July 2020, she was hospitalized for kidney failure in Shreveport. DeVayne died a month later on August 20 from pneumonia at the age of 34.
Megan Thee Stallion

**Megan Jovon Ruth Pete** (born February 15, 1995), known professionally as **Megan Thee Stallion** (pronounced "Megan the Stallion"), is an American rapper and songwriter.

She is the recipient of various accolades, and _Time_ included her on its list of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2020.

## Career

She has released three EPs since 2017:_Make It Hot_, _Tina Snow_, and _Suga_. The last two mixtapes charting on the US _Billboard_ 200. She released her first full-length mixtape, _Fever_ in 2019.

In 2020, her single "Savage" went viral on the social media app TikTok and reached number one on the US _Billboard_ Hot 100 chart following the release of a remix with Beyoncé.

She has won two BET Awards, two BET Hip Hop Awards, a MTV Video Music Award, and a _Billboard_ Women in Music Award.

On July 15, 2020, she had emergency surgery to remove the bullets because she had been shot. She made a full recovery.

On August 7, 2020, she released the song WAP with Cardi B.

On November 20, 2020, she released her first studio album **Good News**.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes
- **origin**: Houston, Texas, U.S.


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Megan Thee Stallion
- **image**: Megan Thee Stallion (cropped).jpeg
- **caption**: Megan Thee Stallion in 2022
- **birth name**: Megan Jovon Ruth Pete
- **birth place**: San Antonio, Texas, U.S.
- **education**: Texas Southern University (Bachelor of Science, BS)
- **partner**: Klay Thompson (2025–present)
- **awards**: List of awards and nominations received by Megan Thee Stallion, Full list
- **years active**: 2016–present
- **signature**: Megan Thee Stallion sig.png
Wolfgard Voß

**Wolfgard Voss** (,  **Mönning**, 24 June 1926 – 7 July 2020), nicknamed "**Wölfi**", was a German gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics. She was born in Oldenburg, Germany.

Voß died on 7 July 2020 in Oldenburg, aged 94.
Lucie Houwen

**Lucie Houwen** (born 30 October 1990) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship.

## Other websites

- Lucie Houwen , teamnl.org
- lucie-houwen-netherlands-news-photo, Getty

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Lucie Houwen
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Eduardo Mendoza Garriga

**Eduardo Mendoza Garriga** (born 11 January 1943) is a Spanish novelist. He was born in Barcelona. Between 1973 and 1982, he worked as an interpreter for the United Nations. In 1975 he published his very successful first novel, _La Verdad sobre el Caso Savolta_ (_The Truth About the Savolta Case_).

The Spanish newspaper _El País_ published two of his novels in instalments, _Sin Noticias de Gurb_ (No Word from Gurb, 1990) and _El Último Trayecto de Horacio Dos_ (_The Last Journey of Horatio Dos_, 2001), both of them science fiction comedy novels.

In 2016 he was awarded the Premio Cervantes.
Jitske Visser

**Jitske Visser** (born 29 October 1992) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2008 Summer Paralympics, 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship, and 2018 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship.

## Other websites

- Netherlands -Spain, fibalivestats.com
- jitske visser Getty

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Jitske Visser
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2008 Summer Paralympics,
 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Sergio Ramírez

**Sergio Ramírez Mercado** (; born August 5, 1942) is a Nicaraguan writer and politician. He worked in the leftist Government Junta of National Reconstruction and as Vice President of the country from 1985 to 1990 under the presidency of Daniel Ortega.

## Infobox (politician)

- **name**: Sergio Ramírez
- **image**: File:Sergio Ramírez 2018.jpg
- **caption**: Sergio Ramírez in Madrid to receive the Cervantes Prize (2018)
- **birth name**: Sergio Ramírez Mercado
- **birth place**: Masatepe, Nicaragua
- **residence**: Managua
- **office**: Vice President of Nicaragua
- **president**: Daniel Ortega
- **term start**: 10 January 1985
- **term end**: 25 April 1990
- **predecessor**: Vacant
 Alfonso Callejas Deshón and
Francisco Urcuyo
- **successor**: Virgilio Godoy
- **party**: Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional, FSLN, Movimiento de Renovación Sandinista, MRS
- **spouse**: Gertrudis Guerrero
- **website**: [http://www.sergioramirez.com Official Website]
Roos Oosterbaan

**Roos Oosterbaan** (born 18 May 1979) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics,  and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics, and 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship.

## Other websites

- INTERVIEW: Roos Oosterbaan (Netherlands) 2014 IWBF Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Champs, June 24, 2014

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Roos Oosterbaan
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2008 Summer Paralympics,
 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Sanne Timmerman

**Sanne Timmerman** (born 8 May 1992) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship.

## Other websites

- sanne-timmerman  teamnl.org

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Sanne Timmerman
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Bo Kramer

**Bo Kramer** (born 15 September 1998) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the  2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Bo Kramer
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2016 Summer Paralympics
Cher Korver

**Cher Korver** (born 11 August 1976) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics,  and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics, 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship, 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship, and 2018 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship.

## Other websites

- Netherlands - Spain fibalivestats.com

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Cher Korver
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics,
 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Barbara van Bergen

**Barbara van Bergen** (born 9 June 1978) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player and para-alpine skier.

She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship, 2018-2019 World Para Alpine Skiing World Cup, and 2019 World Para Alpine Skiing Championships.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Barbara van Bergen
- **image**: Barbara van Bergen.jpeg
- **caption**: 2015
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball,
 Para alpine skiing
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2008 Summer Paralympics,
 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Carina de Rooij

**Carina de Rooij** (born 10 May 1980) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship. She is a member of the International Wheelchair Basketball Federation's Athlete Steering Committee.

## Other websites

- Carina de Rooij, sunrisemedical.eu

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Carina de Rooij
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2016 Summer Paralympics
Mariska Beijer

**Mariska Beijer** (born 29 June 1991) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, 2016 Summer Paralympics. and gold medal at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship, 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship, and 2018 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship.

She played at the 2015 European Women's Wheelchair Basketball Championships.

## Other websites

- ONE ON ONE WITH MARISKA BEIJER, wearebasket.net

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Mariska Beijer
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2012 Summer Paralympics,
 2016 Summer Paralympics
Role-playing

**Role-playing** is changing  one's behaviour to assume a role. This can be deliberately to act out an adopted role, or unconsciously to fill a social role.

The _Oxford English Dictionary_ defines role-playing as "the changing of one's behaviour to fulfill a social role". However, in the field of social psychology, the term is used more loosely:
- To refer to the playing of roles generally, such as in a theatre or educational setting;
- To refer to taking a role of a character or person and acting it out with a partner taking someone else's role;
- To refer to a wide range of games including role-playing video game (RPG), play-by-mail games and more;
- To refer specifically to role-playing games.
Evelyn van Leeuwen

**Evelyn van Leeuwen** (born 15 May 1972) is a Dutch wheelchair basketball player. She won a bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She played at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics, and 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Evelyn van Leeuwen
- **caption**: 2018
- **national team**: Netherlands
- **country**: Netherlands
- **sport**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **event**: Women's Wheelchair Basketball
- **paralympics**: 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics,
  2016 Summer Paralympics
Niederanven

**Niederanven** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 6,222 people live here.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Niederanven is a founding member of the Douzelage, a town twinning association of towns across the European Union. This active town twinning began in 1991 and there are regular events, such as a produce market from each of the other countries and festivals. As of 2019, its members are:

- Agros, Cyprus
- Altea, Spain
- Asikkala, Finland
- Bad Kötzting, Germany
- Bellagio, Italy
- Bundoran, Ireland
- Chojna, Poland
- Granville, France
- Holstebro, Denmark
- Houffalize, Belgium
- Judenburg, Austria
- Kőszeg, Hungary
- Marsaskala, Malta
- Meerssen, Netherlands
- Oxelösund, Sweden
- Preveza, Greece
- Rokiškis, Lithuania
- Rovinj, Croatia
- Sesimbra, Portugal
- Sherborne, England, United Kingdom
- Sigulda, Latvia
- Siret, Romania
- Škofja Loka, Slovenia
- Sušice, Czech Republic
- Tryavna, Bulgaria
- Türi, Estonia
- Zvolen, Slovakia

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Niederanven
- **native name**: Nidderaanwen
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image skyline**: Vue op Nidderaanwen vum Bloebierg.jpg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms niederanven luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Niederanven map.svg
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Niederanven highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Luxembourg (canton), Luxembourg
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 100
- **elevation max rank**: of 100
- **elevation min rank**: of 100
- **population rank**: of 100
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 100
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000305
- **website**: [http://www.niederanven.lu niederanven.lu]
Sandweiler

**Sandweiler** is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 3,676 people live here.
Schuttrange

**Schuttrange** (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 4,166 people live here.

## Localities

Schuttrange consists of the four localities:
- Munsbach
- Neuhäusgen
- Schrassig
- Übersyren

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Schuttrange
- **native name**: Schëtter
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image skyline**: Schuttrange.jpg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms schuttrange luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Schuttrange.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Schuttrange highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Luxembourg (canton), Luxembourg
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000307
- **website**: [http://www.schuttrange.lu schuttrange.lu]
Steinsel

**Steinsel** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 5,408 people live here.

Since 25 July 2019 Steinsel holds Luxembourg’s national heat record of .
Strassen, Luxembourg

**Strassen** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 9,589 people live here.
Walferdange

**Walferdange** (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 8,231 people live here.
Weiler-la-Tour

**Weiler-la-Tour** (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.

As of 2019, 2,400 people live here.
Beaufort, Luxembourg

**Beaufort** (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.

As of 2019, 2,802 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Beaufort
- **native name**: Beefort
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image skyline**: Beaufort 2009-08.jpg
- **image shield**: Blason Beaufort (Luxembourg).svg
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Beaufort.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Beaufort highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Echternach (canton), Echternach
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0001001
- **website**: [http://www.beaufort.lu beaufort.lu]
Bech

**Bech** is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.

As of 2019, 1,259 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Bech
- **native name**: Bech
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image shield**: Coat of arms bech luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Bech.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Bech highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Echternach (canton), Echternach
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0001002
- **website**: [http://www.bech.lu bech.lu]
Berdorf

**Berdorf** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.

As of 2019, 1,794 people live here.
Consdorf

**Consdorf** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.

As of 2019, 2,024 people live here.
Mompach

**Mompach** () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Echternach.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Rosport to form the new commune of Rosport-Mompach.
Rosport

**Rosport** () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Echternach.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Mompach to form the new commune of Rosport-Mompach.
Rosport-Mompach

**Rosport-Mompach** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach. It was created on 1 January 2018 from the former communes of Rosport and Mompach.

As of 2019, 3,644 people live here.
Waldbillig

**Waldbillig** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Echternach.

As of 2019, 1,803 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Waldbillig
- **native name**: Waldbëlleg
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image shield**: Coat of arms waldbillig luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Waldbillig.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Waldbillig highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Echternach (canton), Echternach
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0001008
- **website**: [http://www.waldbillig.lu waldbillig.lu]
Ralph Breaks the Internet

***Ralph Breaks the Internet***  is a 2018 American 3D computer-animated comedy movie directed by Rich Moore and Phil Johnston. It is the sequel to the 2012 movie _Wreck-It Ralph_. This movie stars John C. Reilly, Sarah Silverman, Jack McBrayer, Jane Lynch, Ed O'Neill, Alan Tudyk, Gal Gadot, Taraji P. Henson and Alfred Molina. The movie was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures.

Ralph Breaks the Internet was Walt Disney Animation Studios's first PG-rated animated sequel and it's first CGI sequel.
Putscheid

**Putscheid** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Vianden.

As of 2019, 1,125 people live here.
Tandel

**Tandel** is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Vianden. As of 2019, 2,083 people live here.

The commune was created on 1 January 2006 from the former communes of Bastendorf (in the canton of Diekirch) and Fouhren (in the canton of Vianden).
Garnich

**Garnich** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

As of 2019, 2,167 people live here.
Hobscheid

**Hobscheid** () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Capellen.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Septfontaines to form the commune of Habscht.
Habscht

**Habscht** is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

It was created on 1 January 2018 from the former communes of Hobscheid and Septfontaines.

As of 2019, 4,528 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Habscht
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image shield**: Coat of arms hobscheid luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Habscht.png
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Heffingen highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Capellen (canton), Capellen
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000103
Clemency, Luxembourg

**Clemency** (, ) is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Capellen. Since 2012, it is part of the new commune of Käerjeng.
Kehlen

**Kehlen** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

As of 2019, 6,143 people live here.
Koerich

**Koerich** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

As of 2019, 2,591 people live here.
Kopstal

**Kopstal** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

As of 2019, 3,884 people live here.
Septfontaines

**Septfontaines** (, ) is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Capellen.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Hobscheid to form the commune of Habscht.
Steinfort

**Steinfort** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen.

As of 2019, 5,281 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Steinfort
- **native name**: Stengefort
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image skyline**: Steinfort aerial view.jpg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms steinfort luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Steinfort.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Steinfort highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Capellen (canton), Capellen
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000110
- **website**: [http://steinfort.lu steinfort.lu]
Beckerich

**Beckerich** () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Redange.

As of 2019, 2,619 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Beckerich
- **native name**: Biekerech
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image skyline**: Biekerech.jpg
- **image shield**: Coat of arms beckerich luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Beckerich.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Beckerich highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Redange (canton), Redange
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000701
- **website**: [http://www.beckerich.lu beckerich.lu]
Ell, Luxembourg

**Ell** is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Redange.

As of 2019, 1,350 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ell
- **native name**: Ell
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: List of communes of Luxembourg, Commune
- **image shield**: Coat of arms ell luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Ell.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Ell highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Redange (canton), Redange
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000703
- **website**: [http://www.ell.lu ell.lu]
No Longer at Ease

***No Longer at Ease*** is a novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe. It is the story of an Igbo man, Obi Okonkwo, who leaves his village for an education in Britain and then a job in the Nigerian colonial civil service. He faces a conflict between his Western lifestyle and African culture and ends up taking a bribe.

## Title

The title of the novel comes from the poem The Journey of the Magi by T.S. Eliot.

We returned to our places, these Kingdoms,

But no longer at ease here,

With an alien people clutching their gods.

I should be glad of another death.

## Summary

Obi Okonkwo is the grandson of Okonkwo, the main character of Achebe's first novel, _Things Fall Apart_. Obi is on trial for taking a bribe.

Some members of the Umuofia Progressive Union (UPU) collect money so that Obi can go to England to study law and help his people. However, he starts studying English instead of law. He meets Clara Okeke, who is studying to be a nurse, at a dance.

Obi returns to Nigeria. He now lives with a friend in Lagos and works for the government as part of the Scholarship Board, which is responsible for giving scholarships to students. A man offers a bribe on behalf of his sister, which Obi rejects. The girl herself visits Obi and tries to bribe him with sex for a scholarship, which he also rejects.

Obi is falling in love with Clara. However, he finds out that Clara is an _osu_, or outcast in Igbo society. Because of her status, he cannot marry her. His father reluctantly refuses to let him marry her because he is a Christian and wants to leave the "heathen" ways of precolonial Igbo society. His mother begs him to not marry Clara until after she dies. When Obi tells Clara this, she calls off the engagement and reveals that she is pregnant. Obi arranges for her to get an abortion. He gets more into debt because he needs to repay the UPU, fund his siblings' educations, and pay for the abortion.

Obi becomes depressed when he finds out that his mother died. He does not go to her funeral. When he recovers, he reluctantly begins to take bribes and accepts that bribery is the way of his world.

At the end of the novel, Obi takes a bribe, which he promises to himself would be the last one he would take. This turns out to be a sting operation and he is arrested.

## Themes

_No Longer at Ease_ takes place several decades after _Things Fall Apart_. At this point, the British are in full control of Nigeria. Obi finds that he is in the middle of a conflict between the African expectation of financially supporting his family and village and living a Western lifestyle.

Obi Okonkwo is the grandson of Okonkwo from _Things Fall Apart_. Both men speak their minds and are self-destructive. While Okonkwo is a man of action, Obi is a man who doesn't take much action because he uses thoughts and words more.
Grosbous

**Grosbous** () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Redange. On 1 September 2023, the commune was merged with Wahl to form the new commune of Groussbus-Wal.

As of 2019, 1,089 people live here.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Grosbous
- **native name**: Groussbus
- **native name lang**: lb
- **settlement type**: Former List of communes of Luxembourg, commune
- **image skyline**: Grosbous Luxembourg Town hall 2013-08.JPG
- **image caption**: The town hall in Grosbous
- **image shield**: Coat of arms grosbous luxbrg.png
- **shield size**: 100x80px
- **image map**: Map Grosbous.PNG
- **mapsize**: 200px
- **map caption**: Map of Luxembourg with Grosbous highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision type1**: Cantons of Luxembourg, Canton
- **subdivision name1**: Redange (canton), Redange
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **unit pref**: Metric
- **area rank**: of 102
- **elevation max rank**: of 102
- **elevation min rank**: of 102
- **population rank**: of 102
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population density rank**: of 102
- **timezone1**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset1**: +1
- **timezone1 dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +2
- **blank name sec1**: Local administrative unit, LAU 2
- **blank info sec1**: LU0000705
- **website**: [http://www.groussbus.lu/ groussbus.lu]
Dudelange

**Dudelange** (, ) is a commune with town status in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 21,087 people live here.
Pillar tomb

A **pillar tomb** is a tomb which is dominated by a single pillar or column, which is usually made of stone.
McRae, Georgia

**McRae** was a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It was the county seat of Telfair County. On January 1, 2015, Helena and McRae was merged to form McRae–Helena.
Locronan

**Locronan** () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.
Raymondville, Texas

**Raymondville** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Welch, Oklahoma

**Welch** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Webbers Falls, Oklahoma

**Webbers Falls** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Lotsee, Oklahoma

**Lotsee** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Olustee, Oklahoma

**Olustee** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
McCurtain, Oklahoma

**McCurtain** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. The mine explosion remains one of the worst disasters in Oklahoma history.
Wynona, Oklahoma

**Wynona** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.
Michael M. Richter

**Michael M. Richter** (June 21, 1938 – July 10, 2020) was a German mathematician and computer scientist. Richter was well known for his career in mathematical logic. His works focused in non-standard analysis, and artificial intelligence. He was a key figure in case-based reasoning. Richter was born in Berlin.

Richter died on July 10, 2020 at the age of 82.
Nicholas Lash

**Nicholas Langrishe Alleyne Lash** (6 April 1934 – 11 July 2020) was an English Roman Catholic theologian. He worked for a short while as a Roman Catholic priest. He held for twenty years the post of Norris-Hulse Professor of Divinity in the University of Cambridge from 1978 to 1999.

Lash died on 11 July 2020, aged 86.
John Neale (bishop)

**John Robert Geoffrey Neale**  (21 September 1926 – 17 July 2020) was a British Anglican bishop. From 1974 to 1988, he was the first suffragan Bishop of Ramsbury in the Church of England and the first area bishop under that diocese's from 1981 to 2009.

Neale died on 17 July 2020 at the age of 93.
1993 Iowa murders

**Angela Jane Johnson** (born January 17, 1964) is an American felon. In 1993, she helped **Dustin Lee Honken** (March 22, 1968July 17, 2020) in the murders of five people in Iowa.

The victims were related to a drug trial against Honken. Honken was involved in the creation and selling of methamphetamine and one of his dealers was set to testify against him, and so Honken and Johnson murdered him along with his girlfriend and her two daughters (age 6 and 10). A few months later, the fifth victim, also a former dealer, was murdered.

Dustin Honken was sentenced to death and executed on July 17, 2020, the first person from Iowa to be executed since 1963.

Angela Johnson was also sentenced to death, the first woman sentenced to death by a United States federal jury since the 1950s, but the sentence was overturned in 2012 and she was re-sentenced to life without parole in 2014.
Sanjiv Sam Gambhir

**Sanjiv Sam Gambhir** (November 23, 1962 – July 18, 2020) was an Indian-born American physician and scientist.  He was the Virginia and D.K. Ludwig Professor in Cancer Research, Chairman of the Department of Radiology at Stanford University School of Medicine. He authored 680 publications and had over 40 patents pending or granted. He was born in Ambala, India.

Gambhir died on July 18, 2020 from cancer in Stanford, California at the age of 57.
Cécile Reims

**Cécile Reims** (19 October 1927 – 18 July 2020) was a French engraver and writer. She was a resistance member of World War II. She received the Legion of Honour in 2013. Reims was born in Paris.

Reims died in La Châtre on 18 July 2020, aged 92.
Jaybee Sebastian

**Jaybee Niño Manicad Sebastian** (1979/1980 – July 18, 2020) was a Filipino criminal. He was at the New Bilibid Prison (NBP). He was convicted for kidnap-for-ransom and carjacking in 2009. He was known for running a prison and being involved in the illegal drug trade within the prison.

Sebastian died of COVID-19 at the New Bilibid Prison Hospital on July 18, 2020, aged 40.
Sultan Hashim

**Sulṭān Hāshim Aḥmad Muḥammad al-Ṭāʾī** ( 1942 – July 19, 2020) was an Iraqi military commander. He was Minister of Defense under Saddam Hussein's regime from 1995 to 2003. He was born in Mosul, Iraq.

Ahmad Al-Tai died on July 19, 2020 from a heart attack at a prison near Nasiriyah, Iraq.
Biri Biri

**Alhaji Momodo Njie** (30 March 1948 – 19 July 2020), also known as **Biri Biri**, was a Gambian footballer. He played as a right winger. He known for playing for Sevilla FC in Spain and Herfølge Boldklub in Denmark. From 1963 to 1987, he played for the national team. He is considered the best Gambian footballer of all time.

Biri died on 19 July 2020, aged 72, in Dakar, Senegal.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Biri Biri
- **fullname**: Alhaji Momodo Njie
- **birth place**: Banjul, Gambia
- **death place**: Dakar, Senegal
- **height**: 1.77 m
- **position**: Winger (association football), Right winger
- **youthclubs1**: Black Star
- **youthclubs2**: Black Diamonds
- **youthclubs3**: White Phantoms
- **youthclubs4**: Arrance
- **youthyears5**: 1963–1965
- **youthclubs5**: Mighty Blackpool F.C., Mighty Blackpool
- **years1**: 1965–1970
- **clubs1**: Augustinians FC, Augustinians
- **years2**: 1970
- **clubs2**: Derby County F.C., Derby County
- **caps2**: 0
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1970–1972
- **clubs3**: Wallidan FC, Wallidan
- **years4**: 1972–1973
- **clubs4**: Nykøbing FC, B.1901
- **years5**: 1973–1978
- **clubs5**: Sevilla FC, Sevilla
- **caps5**: 99
- **goals5**: 32
- **years6**: 1978–1981
- **clubs6**: Herfølge Boldklub, Herfølge
- **years7**: 1981–1986
- **clubs7**: Wallidan FC, Wallidan
- **nationalyears1**: 1963–1987
- **nationalteam1**: Gambia national football team, Gambia
- **nationalcaps1**: 7+
- **nationalgoals1**: 4+
Giulia Maria Crespi

**Giulia Maria Crespi** (6 June 1923 – 19 July 2020) was an Italian media businesswoman. She was a non-profit executive and environmentalist. She was the  founder of Fondo Ambiente Italiano. She became Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic. Crespi was born Merate, Italy.

Crespi died in Milan on 19 July 2020, aged 97.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Ambrrogio_Alciati_-_Giulia_Maria_Crespi_a_3_anni.jpg
- **caption**: Antonio Bernocchi in 1885
- **birth date**: 6 June 1923
- **birth place**: Merate, Italy
- **death date**: 19 July 2020
- **death place**: Milan, Italy
- **occupation**: Media businesswoman
Giuseppe Ottaviani (athlete)

**Giuseppe Ottaviani** (20 May 1916 – 19 July 2020) was an Italian centenarian and masters athlete. He was born in Sant'Ippolito, Italy.

He turned 100 in May 2016. Ottaviani died in Sant'Ippolito on 19 July 2020 at the age of 104.

He was the first and only centenary athlete to make triple jump. He was the indoor world record holder in the M95 and M100 60 metres.  He also held the indoor world record for the triple jump and long jump, and the outdoor world record for the triple jump.
Emitt Rhodes

**Emitt Lynn Rhodes** (February 25, 1950 – July 19, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter, musician and recording engineer. Rhodes began his career in musical ensembles The Palace Guard as the group's drummer before joining The Merry-Go-Round as a multi-instrumentalist. He was known for writing the 1967 single "Live" with The Merry-Go-Round. He also performed with The Palace Guard.

Rhodes was born in Decatur, Illinois. He was raised in Hawthorne, California.

On June 25, 2019, _The New York Times_ listed Emitt Rhodes as one of the hundreds of artists whose material was destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire.

Rhodes died on July 19, 2020 in Hawthorne at the age of 70.