juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Clézentaine

**Clézentaine** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Coinches

**Coinches** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Coinches
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Coinches.JPG
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Claude in Coinches
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **canton**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges-2
- **insee**: 88111
- **postal code**: 88100
- **mayor**: Anthony Lemaire
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **elevation min m**: 366
- **elevation max m**: 720
- **area km2**: 5.69
Colroy-la-Grande

**Colroy-la-Grande** is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Provenchères-et-Colroy.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Colroy-la-Grande
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Colroy la Grande.svg
- **image**: Colroy-la-Grande 88490.jpg
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **canton**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges-2
- **insee**: 88112
- **postal code**: 88490
- **commune**: Provenchères-et-Colroy
- **elevation min m**: 408
- **elevation max m**: 790
- **area km2**: 11.86
- **population**: 479
- **population date**: 2022
Provenchères-sur-Fave

**Provenchères-sur-Fave** is a former commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Provenchères-et-Colroy.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Provenchères-sur-Fave
- **image**: Provencheres88.jpg
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Provencheres sur fave.svg
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **canton**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges-2
- **insee**: 88361
- **postal code**: 88490
- **commune**: Provenchères-et-Colroy
- **elevation min m**: 393
- **elevation max m**: 651
- **area km2**: 7.27
- **population**: 820
- **population date**: 2022
Provenchères-et-Colroy

**Provenchères-et-Colroy** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Colroy-la-Grande and Provenchères-sur-Fave (the seat).

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Provenchères-et-Colroy
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Provenchères-sur-Fave mairie.JPG
- **caption**: The town hall in Provenchères-sur-Fave
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville fr Provenchères-et-Colroy (Vosges).svg
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **canton**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges-2
- **insee**: 88361
- **postal code**: 88490
- **mayor**: Steeves Brenet
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **elevation min m**: 393
- **elevation max m**: 790
- **area km2**: 19.13
Combrimont

**Combrimont** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Robert Jay Lifton

**Robert Jay Lifton** (May 16, 1926 – September 4, 2025) was an American psychiatrist and author. He was known for his studies of the psychological causes and effects of wars and political violence. He was a known supporter of the techniques of psychohistory. His written works were _Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism_ and _The Nazi Doctors: Medical Killing and the Psychology of Genocide_.

Lifton died in Truro, Massachusetts on September 4, 2025, at the age of 99.

## Other websites

- Evil, the Self, and Survival : interview by Harry Kreisler, 1999
- https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp048065: Lifton discusses "atrocity-producing situations" in the case of the Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse, 2004
- https://www.democracynow.org/2004/1/5/superpower_syndrome_americas_apocalyptic_confrontation_with. Robert Jay Lifton on superpower syndrome, TomDispatch, 2006.
- The End of Life: Exploring Death in America "Doctors and Death" Transcript, All Things Considered, Jan. 4
- Hiroshima and the World: The Wisdom of Survivors  article in the Chugoku Shimbun.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **image**: 2000 03 17 Robert Jay Lifton.jpg
- **caption**: Lifton in 2000
- **name**: Robert Jay Lifton
- **birth place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **death place**: Truro, Massachusetts, Truro, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **field**: Psychiatry, psychohistory
- **work institution**: Washington School of Psychiatry
Harvard University
John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Yale University
- **alma mater**: Cornell University
New York Medical College
- **known for**: _Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism_; _Death in Life: Survivors of Hiroshima_; _The Nazi Doctors: Medical Killing and the Psychology of Genocide_
Curtis LeMay

**Curtis Emerson LeMay** (November 15, 1906 – October 1, 1990) was an American general who served as Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 1961 to 1965. LeMay was the vice-presidential selection of the segregationist governor George Wallace in the 1968 United States presidential election. While he won much of the Deep South, he did not win the election or achieve his goal of causing an electoral college tie. LeMay was known as a hawk, which meant that he supported the United States intervening and being more active in the Cold War. He was a member of the Republican Party. LeMay was born in Columbus, Ohio.
Violence against men

**Violence against men** is violent acts mostly against men and boys. Violence against women is the corresponding category.

It has several broad categories: murder, rape, sexual harassment, domestic violence, sexual violence and castration.

## Related pages

- Misandry
- Sexism
- Men's rights movement
Relanges

**Relanges** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Dombasle-devant-Darney

**Dombasle-devant-Darney** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
1982–83 El Niño event

An incredibly strong El Niño began developing in late Winter or Early Spring 1982. This El Niño may have led to widespread droughts in Australia and Indonesia. Floods took place across the Southern United States. Below-average snowfall was observed in the Northern United States (the Eastern Rocky Mountain states, Great Plains, Midwestern United States and Great Lakes states regions.

During 1982 and 1983 there were only five or six hurricanes. One of those, however, was Hurricane Alicia in the latter. The El Niño might have ended during the late Spring in 1983, following which La Niña began to develop. Other factors, though, likely interfered because the La Niña developed just after the peak of the Atlantic tropical season in 1983.
Morten Arnfred

**Morten Arnfred** (2 August 1945 – 2 September 2025) was a Danish movie director and screenwriter. His 1983 movie _Der er et yndigt land_ won an "Honorable Mention" at the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival. Ten years later, his movie _The Russian Singer_ competed at the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.

Arnfred died on 2 September 2025, at the age of 80.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Morten Arnfred
- **birth place**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **occupation**: Movie director
Screenwriter
- **yearsactive**: 1976–2013
Jacques Charrier

**Jacques Charrier** (6 November 1936 – 3 September 2025) was a French actor, movie producer, painter and ceramist. Charrier was born in Metz, Moselle, France. His career began in 1958.

In 1959, he married Brigitte Bardot; they had one son, Nicolas-Jacques Charrier, before divorcing in 1962.

Charrier died on 3 September 2025 in Saint-Briac-sur-Mer, France at the age of 88.
Mark Volman

**Mark Randall Volman** (April 19, 1947 – September 5, 2025) was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was best known as a founding member of the 1960s rock band The Turtles. With his bandmate and friend Howard Kaylan, he was a member of the 1970s rock duo Flo & Eddie.

In June 2023, Volman said that he had been diagnosed with Lewy body dementia. He died from problems caused by blood disease in Nashville, Tennessee on September 5, 2025, at the age of 78.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Mark Volman
- **image**: Mark Volman in 2008 (cropped).jpeg
- **caption**: Volman performing in 2008
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Mark Randall Volman
- **alias**: Flo
Phlorescent Leech
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.
- **years active**: 1965–2025
Roger Vadim

**Roger Vadim Plemiannikov** (; 26 January 1928 – 11 February 2000) was a French screenwriter, director, artist, actor and producer. His best known works were _And God Created Woman_ (1956), _Blood and Roses_ (1960), _The Game Is Over_ (1966), _Barbarella_ (1968), and _Pretty Maids All in a Row_ (1971).

Vadim died of lymphoma on 11 February 2000 in Paris, France at age 72.

## Other websites

- Image of Rock Hudson, Gene Roddenberry, and Roger Vadim posing with women cast members for motion picture "Pretty Maids All in a Row", California, 1970. _Los Angeles Times_ Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Roger Vadim
- **image**: Roger Vadim - still.jpg
- **caption**: Vadim in 1971
- **birth name**: Roger Vadim Plemiannikov
- **birth place**: Paris, French Third Republic
- **death place**: Paris, France
- **years active**: 1950–1997
- **children**: 4, including Christian Vadim, Christian
Marie-Christine Barrault

**Marie-Christine Barrault** (born 21 March 1944) is a French actress. She is best known for her role in _Cousin Cousine_ (1975) for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marie-Christine Barrault
- **image**: Marie-Christine Barrault July 2013.jpg
- **caption**: Barrault in 2013
- **birth place**: Paris, France
- **occupation**: Actress
- **partner**: Michel Boisrond
- **years active**: 1967–present
- **children**: 2
Ralcorp

**Ralcorp Holdings** is an American food company. It manufactures various food products, including breakfast cereal, cookies, crackers, chocolate, snack foods, mayonnaise, pasta, and peanut butter. It is based in St. Louis, Missouri. The majority of the items Ralcorp makes are private-label, store-brand products. It has over 9,000 employees.[1] Ralcorp has its headquarters in the Bank of America Plaza in downtown St. Louis. It was founded in 1994.
Laʻauli Leuatea Schmidt

**Susuga Laʻaulialemalietoa Leuatea Polataivao Fosi Schmidt** (born 14 April 1966) is a Samoan politician and businessman. He was the Speaker of the Samoan Parliament from 2011 until 2016. He has been a Member of Parliament since 2006 and is the founder and chairman of the Faʻatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (FAST) party.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable Susuga
- **image**: Laʻauli Leuatea Schmidt in 2023.jpg
- **caption**: Schmidt in 2023
- **office2**: Leader of Faʻatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi
- **1blankname2**: Deputy
- **1namedata2**: Leota Laki Lamositele
- **term start2**: 15 January 2025
- **predecessor2**: Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
- **deputy3**: Olo Fiti Vaai
- **term start3**: 30 July 2020
- **term end3**: 9 March 2021
- **predecessor3**: _Position Established_
- **successor3**: Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
- **office4**: Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Scientific Research
- **primeminister4**: Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
- **term start4**: 24 May 2021
- **term end4**: 10 January 2025
- **predecessor4**: Lopaoʻo Natanielu Mua
- **successor4**: Niuava Eti Malolo
- **primeminister5**: Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi
- **term start5**: 19 March 2016
- **term end5**: 22 August 2017
- **predecessor5**: Le Mamea Ropati
- **successor5**: Lopaoʻo Natanielu Mua
- **office6**: Deputy Leader of Faatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi
- **leader6**: Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
- **term start6**: 9 March 2021
- **term end6**: 15 January 2025
- **predecessor6**: Olo Fiti Vaai
- **successor6**: Leota Laki Lamositele
- **office8**: List of Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa
- **term start8**: 18 March 2011
- **term end8**: 16 March 2016
- **predecessor8**: Tolofuaivalelei Falemoe Lei’ataua
- **successor8**: Toleafoa Faafisi
- **constituency mp9**: Gagaʻifomauga No. 3
- **parliament9**: Samoan
- **term start9**: 31 March 2006
- **predecessor9**: Vagana Peleiʻupu Tamate
- **birth name**: Leuatea Polataivao Fosi Schmidt
- **party**: Faʻatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (since 2020)
- **otherparty**: Human Rights Protection Party (until 2020)
2025 United States strike on a Southern Caribbean boat

On 2 September 2025, the United States government said that the U.S. Navy carried out an airstrike on a small boat in the southern Caribbean. They said that the boat was run by the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua and was allegedly transporting drugs. The administration reported that 11 suspected gang members were killed and released video footage of the strike. The Venezuelan government said the footage is fake. The strike received attention in the region, and governments watched the situation closely.

## Infobox (military operation)

- **name**: 2025 United States strike on a Southern Caribbean boat
- **conflict**: 2025 United States war on cartels, the War on drugs and the Crisis in Venezuela, crisis in Venezuela
- **title**: 2025 United States strike on a Southern Caribbean boat
- **image**: File:Lethal Kinetic Strike, Sept 2, 2025 (987835).webm
- **caption**: Footage of the strike
- **location**: Southern Caribbean
- **target**: Illegal drug trade in Venezuela, Venezuelan-linked drug vessel allegedly belonging to Tren de Aragua
- **timezone**: Time in Venezuela, VET
- **type**: Airstrike
- **outcome**: Vessel sunk
- **casualties**: 11 killed (per the United States)
Foreign secretary

**Foreign secretary** may refer to:

- Foreign Secretary (United Kingdom), the cabinet minister who heads the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
- Foreign Secretary (Bangladesh), the most senior diplomat and non-political official in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Secretary (Guyana), a senior official within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
- Foreign Secretary (India), the top diplomat of India and administrative head of the Ministry of External Affairs
- Foreign Secretary (Pakistan), the most senior civil servant in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Secretary (Sri Lanka), the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

- Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Federated States of Micronesia), the cabinet member who heads of the Department of Foreign Affairs
- Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Honduras), the cabinet minister in charge of implementing foreign policy, currently Eduardo Enrique Reina
- Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Mexico), the cabinet minister in charge of implementing foreign policy
- Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Philippines), the cabinet minister in charge of implementing foreign policy
- Secretary of State for Foreign and Political Affairs (San Marino), the minister of the Congress of State in charge of implementing foreign policy
Secretary of State for Justice

The **secretary of state for justice** is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Ministry of Justice.

The officeholder works alongside the other justice ministers.

## List

|colspan=2|Secretary of State|colspan=2|Term of office|colspan=2|Political party|Government||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
||**Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton**|9 May 2007|28 June 2007|style="background-color:"||rowspan="2"|Labour|Blair||||
||**Jack Straw**|28 June 2007|6 May 2010|style="background-color:"||Brown||||||
||**Kenneth Clarke**|12 May 2010|6 September 2012|style="background-color:"||rowspan="12"|Conservative|rowspan=2|Cameron-Clegg|||
||**Chris Grayling**|6 September 2012|8 May 2015|style="background-color:"||||||||
||**Michael Gove**|8 May 2015|14 July 2016|style="background-color:"||Cameron||||||
||**Liz Truss**|14 July 2016|11 June 2017|style="background-color:"||May||||||
||**David Lidington**|11 June 2017|8 January 2018|style="background-color:"||rowspan=2|May|||||
||**David Gauke**|8 January 2018|24 July 2019|style="background-color:"||||||||
|rowspan=2||rowspan=2|**Robert Buckland**|rowspan=2|24 July 2019|rowspan=2|15 September 2021|rowspan=2 style="background-color:"|||Johnson|
|rowspan=2|Johnson|||||||||||
||**Dominic Raab**|15 September 2021|6 September 2022|style="background-color:"||||||||
||**Brandon Lewis**|6 September 2022|25 October 2022|style="background-color:"||Truss||||||
||**Dominic Raab**|25 October 2022|21 April 2023|style="background-color:"||rowspan="2"|Sunak|||||
||**Alex Chalk**|21 April 2023|5 July 2024|style="background-color:"||||||||
||**Shabana Mahmood**|5 July 2024|5 September 2025|style="background-color:"||rowspan="2"|Labour|rowspan="2"|Starmer|||
||**David Lammy**|5 September 2025|_Incumbent_|style="background-color:"||||||||

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**:
 Secretary of State for Justice
- **insignia**: Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (2022, lesser arms).svg
- **insigniacaption**: Royal Arms of His Majesty's Government
- **department**: Ministry of Justice (United Kingdom), Ministry of Justice
- **image**: David Lammy, 2024 (cropped).jpg
- **incumbent**: David Lammy
- **incumbentsince**: 5 September 2025
- **style**: **Justice Secretary**

The Right Honourable

- **type**: Minister of the Crown
- **precursor**: Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs
- **status**: Secretary of State (United Kingdom), Secretary of State
- **reports to**: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, The Prime Minister
- **seat**: Westminster
- **nominator**: The Prime Minister
- **appointer**: Monarchy of the United Kingdom, The Monarch
- **termlength**: At His Majesty's Pleasure
- **salary**: £159,038 per annum
(including £86,584 Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), MP salary)
- **first**: Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton, The Lord Falconer
- **formation**: 9 May 2007
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

The **Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster** is a ministerial office in the Government of the United Kingdom. Outside of the prime minister, the chancellor is the highest ranking minister in the Cabinet Office.

The role includes as part of its duties the administration of the estates and rents of the Duchy of Lancaster.

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**:
Chancellor
- **body**: the Duchy of Lancaster
- **insignia**: Coat of Arms of Duchy of Lancaster.svg
- **insigniasize**: 100px
- **insigniacaption**: Arms of the Duchy of Lancaster
- **flag**: File:Flag of the Duchy of Lancaster.svg
- **flagcaption**: Flag of the Duchy of Lancaster
- **image**: File:Darren Jones Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped) 2.jpg
- **incumbent**: Darren Jones
- **incumbentsince**: 5 September 2025
- **style**: The Right Honourable

- **nominator**: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- **appointer**: Monarchy of the United Kingdom, The Monarch
- **termlength**: At His Majesty's pleasure
- **salary**: £159,038 per annum
(including £86,584 Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), MP salary)
- **inaugural**: Sir Henry de Haydock
- **formation**: 1361
- **website**: https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/chancellor-of-the-duchy-of-lancaster
Alan Campbell (politician)

**Sir Alan Campbell** (born 8 July 1957) is a British politician who has been the Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council since 2025. He was Chief Whip of the House of Commons and Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury from 2024 to 2025. He is a member of the Labour Party. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Tynemouth since 1997.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Right Honourable
- **name**: Sir Alan Campbell
- **image**: File:Alan Campbell Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Official portrait, 2024
- **office1**: Chief Whip of the Labour Party, Chief Whip of the House of Commons
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
- **term start1**: 5 July 2024
- **predecessor1**: Simon Hart
- **successor1**: Jonathan Reynolds
- **primeminister1**: Keir Starmer
- **office2**: Chief Whip of the Labour Party, Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Commons
- **leader2**: Keir Starmer
- **term start2**: 9 May 2021
- **term end2**: 5 July 2024
- **predecessor2**: Nick Brown
- **successor2**: Stuart Andrew
- **office3**: Chief Whip of the Labour Party, Opposition Deputy Chief Whip in the House of Commons
- **leader3**: Ed Miliband
Harriet Harman
Jeremy Corbyn
Keir Starmer
- **term start3**: 8 October 2010
- **term end3**: 9 May 2021
- **predecessor3**: John Randall, Baron Randall of Uxbridge, John Randall
- **successor3**: Lilian Greenwood
- **office4**: Home Office, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Crime Reduction
- **term start4**: 5 October 2008
- **term end4**: 11 May 2010
- **predecessor4**: Vernon Coaker
- **successor4**: James Brokenshire
- **primeminister4**: Gordon Brown
- **office5**: Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
- **primeminister5**: Tony Blair
Gordon Brown
- **term start5**: 5 May 2006
- **term end5**: 5 October 2008
- **predecessor5**: Vernon Coaker
- **successor5**: Tony Cunningham (politician), Tony Cunningham
- **office6**: Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament
 for Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency), Tynemouth
- **majority6**: 15,455 (31.9%)
- **predecessor6**: Neville Trotter
- **term start6**: 1 May 1997
- **birth place**: Consett, County Durham, England
- **nationality**: United Kingdom, British
- **spouse**: Jayne Lamont
- **party**: Labour Party (UK), Labour
- **alma mater**: Lancaster University
University of Leeds
Northumbria University
- **termend1**: 5 September 2025
- **office**: Leader of the House of Commons
Lord President of the Council
- **primeminister**: Keir Starmer
- **predecessor**: Lucy Powell
- **term start**: 5 September 2025
George Raveling

**George Henry Raveling** (June 27, 1937 – September 1, 2025) was an American college basketball player and coach. He played at Villanova University. He was the head coach at Washington State University (19721983), the University of Iowa (19831986), and the University of Southern California (19861994).

Raveling was Nike's global basketball sports marketing director from 1994 until his death in 2025. He was a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. He was known for getting Michael Jordan to partner with Nike.

Raveling died on September 1, 2025 from cancer at the age of 88.

## Infobox (college coach)

- **name**: George Raveling
- **image**: George Raveling.jpg
- **caption**: Raveling, circa 1971
- **birth place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **player years1**: 1957–1960
- **player team1**: Villanova Wildcats men's basketball, Villanova
- **coach years1**: 1963–1969
- **coach team1**: Villanova Wildcats men's basketball, Villanova (assistant)
- **coach years2**: 1969–1972
- **coach team2**: Maryland Terrapins men's basketball, Maryland (assistant)
- **coach years3**: 1972–1983
- **coach team3**: Washington State Cougars men's basketball, Washington State
- **coach years4**: 1983–1986
- **coach team4**: Iowa Hawkeyes men's basketball, Iowa
- **coach years5**: 1986–1994
- **coach team5**: USC Trojans men's basketball, USC
- **tournament record**: 2–6 (NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament, NCAA Division I)
2–2 (National Invitation Tournament, NIT)
- **baskhof year**: 2015
- **baskhof id**: george-raveling
- **cbbaskhof year**: 2013
Senonges

**Senonges** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Senonges
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Senonges, Église Saint-Remy.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Remy in Senonges
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Darney
- **insee**: 88452
- **postal code**: 88260
- **mayor**: Michel Gaudé
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vosges côté Sud-Ouest
- **elevation min m**: 292
- **elevation max m**: 394
- **area km2**: 5.84
Lemmings (video game)

***Lemmings*** is a 1991 puzzle strategy video game made by DMA Design. It was published by Psygnosis. They made it for the Amiga. It was later made for other video game systems. The game was programmed by Russell Kay, Mike Dailly and David Jones. The game was inspired by a simple animation that Dailly created while experimenting with Deluxe Paint.

The goal of the game is to guide a group of anthropomorphised lemmings through a number of obstacles to an exit. The player must save a set number or percentage of the lemmings in order to beat that level. The player must decide how to assign limited amounts of eight different skills to individual lemmings. Those skills them to change the landscape and/or their own behaviour so that enough of the lemmings can reach the exit safely.

_Lemmings_ was one of the best-received video games of the early 1990s. It was the second-highest-rated game in the history of _Amstrad Action_. It was considered the eighth-greatest game of all time by _Next Generation_ in 1996. _Lemmings_ is also one of the most widely ported video games.  It is estimated to have sold around 20 million copies between its various ports. The popularity of the game also led to the creation of several other _Lemmings_ games, remakes and spin-offs.  It has also inspired similar games. Despite its success, _Lemmings_ lost  popularity by the late 1990s. The loss was attributed in part to its slow pace of gameplay compared to games of later generations.

## Infobox (video game)

- **title**: Lemmings
- **designer**: David Jones (video game developer), David Jones
- **series**: _Lemmings (series), Lemmings_
- **genre**: Puzzle video game, Puzzle, Strategy video game, strategy
- **modes**: Single-player video game, Single-player, multiplayer video game, multiplayer
The Dead Dance

"**The Dead Dance**" is a song recorded by American entertainer Lady Gaga. It was released September 3, 2025, as a single from the reissue of her seventh studio album, _Mayhem_ (2025). It was released alongside an announcement that Gaga would appear in the Netflix series _Wednesday_ (2025) as Rosaline Rotwood. The music video for the disco song was directed by Tim Burton. Gaga wrote and produced the song with Watt and Cirkut, as she did with the rest of _Mayhem_.

The song debuted at number 13 in the UK.

## Infobox (song)

- **type**: single
- **artist**: Lady Gaga
- **album**: Mayhem (Lady Gaga album), Mayhem
- **genre**: Disco
- **length**: 3:48
- **label**: Interscope Records, Interscope
- **prev title**: How Bad Do U Want Me
- **prev year**: 2025
- **year**: 2025
Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! season 1

The first season of the American animated preschool education television series _Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!_ was aired on Nick Jr. from August 21, 2006 to June 20, 2008 and contains 26 episodes.

## Episodes

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

## Infobox (television season)

- **bgcolour**: #F9E988
- **season number**: 1
- **num episodes**: 26
- **network**: Nick Jr.
- **episode list**: List of Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! episodes
- **country**: United States
Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! season 2

The second season of the American animated preschool education television series _Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!_ was aired on Nick Jr. from September 2, 2008 to February 21, 2010 and contains 26 episodes.

## Episodes

<onlyinclude></onlyinclude>

## Infobox (television season)

- **bgcolour**: #C7A0D8
- **season number**: 2
- **num episodes**: 26
- **network**: Nick Jr.
- **episode list**: List of Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! episodes
- **country**: United States
Christian Dior (fashion house)

**Christian Dior**, commonly known as **Dior**, is a French luxury goods company controlled and managed by businessman Bernard Arnault, who also heads LVMH, the world's largest luxury goods company. Dior itself owns 42.36% of the shares and 59.01% of the voting rights within LVMH.

Founded in 1946 by its eponymous designer Christian Dior, the company today designs and sells ready-to-wear leather goods, fashion accessories, shoes, jewelry, watches, perfumes, makeup and skincare products, while maintaining its tradition as a renowned haute couture creator (with the _Christian Dior Couture_ division). Although primarily designed for women, the company also has a _Dior Homme_ division for men, and children's clothing is produced under the name _Baby Dior_.

## Infobox (company)

- **name**: Christian Dior
- **image upright**: 0.9
- **image alt**: Saint Laurent store in Ginza
- **trade name**: Dior
- **logo**:
- **logo alt**: Saint Laurent logo
- **image**: Christian Dior Store in Ginza.jpg
- **type**: Subsidiary (Société par actions simplifiée, SAS)
- **foundation**: in Paris
- **founder**: Christian Dior
- **hq location**: <small></small>
- **industry**: Fashion industry, Fashion
- **parent**: LVMH
- **homepage**: [https://www.dior.com/ dior.com]
Contrexéville

**Contrexéville** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

The mineral springs of Contrexéville have been known locally for many years, but became widely known only towards the end of the 18th century. The reputation of Contrexéville as a mineral spa dates back to 1864, when it was developed by a company, the _Société des Eaux de Contrexéville_. It is known for its mineral water brand Contrex.

## Twin towns

Contrexéville is twinned with:
- Bad Rappenau, Germany
- Llandrindod Wells, United Kingdom
- Luso, Portugal
- Mealhada, Portugal

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Contrexéville
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Mairie - City Hall - Contrexéville.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall in Contrexéville
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Contrexéville.svg
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Vittel
- **intercommunality**: Terre d'eau
- **insee**: 88114
- **postal code**: 88140
- **mayor**: Luc Gerecke
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **elevation min m**: 324
- **elevation max m**: 442
- **area km2**: 14.96
Mealhada

**Mealhada** is a city and a municipality in the Aveiro District in Portugal. In 2011, 20,428 people lived there. Its area is 110.66 km<sup>2</sup>. The city of Mealhada has 4,522 people.

The current mayor is Rui Marqueiro (Socialist Party). The municipal holiday is Ascension Day.
Ovar

**Ovar** is a city and municipality in the Aveiro District in Portugal. In 2011, 55,398 people lived there.
Place des Vosges

**Place des Vosges**, originally **Place Royale**, it is the oldest planned square in Paris, France. It is located in the Marais district, straddling the dividing line between the 3rd and 4th arrondissements of Paris. It was a fashionable and expensive place to live during the 17th and 18th centuries, and one of the main reasons for the chic nature of Le Marais among Parisian aristocrats.
Proceratophrys moehringi

**Moehring's smooth horned frog** (_Proceratophrys moehringi_) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Home

This frog lives next to streams in forests that were never cut down and forests that were cut down and are growing back. Scientists saw the frog between 100 and 800 meters above sea level.

There are protected places where the frog lives: Estação Biológica de Santa Lucia, Parque Estadual do Forno Grande, and Reserva Biológica Augusto Ruschi.

## Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. People change the places where the frog lives by cutting down trees to get wood, make farms, and make places for cows to eat grass, but there is a big forest left in Serra do Castelo, and almost no one is cutting down trees there.
Arakan Army Auxiliaries

**Arakan Army Auxiliaries**)  in Arakan Army has established a program for auxiliary fighters, known as Arakan Army Auxiliaries AAA, which further increases its numbers.
The reserve components of the Arakan Army are military organizations whose members generally perform a minimum of military duty Two year and who augment the active duty (or full-time) military when necessary. The reserve components are also referred to collectively as the **Arakan Army Auxiliaries**.

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: Arakan Army Auxiliaries
- **native name**: အာရက္ခတပ်တော်အရန်တပ်ဖွဲ့
- **leaders**: **Twan Mrat Naing**
Nyo Twan Awng

Kyaw Han
Shwe Twan
- **spokesperson**: Khaing Thu Kha
- **status**: Active
- **ideology**: Arakan self-determination
- **headquarters**: Laiza, Kachin State (currently)
Mrauk-U, Rakhine State (planned)
- **partof**: United League of Arakan
- **active**: – present
- **size**: 100,000+
- **allies**: Northern Alliance (Myanmar), Northern Alliance
*  Kachin Independence Army
*  Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army
*  Ta'ang National Liberation Army
**Other allies:**
*  All Burma Students' Democratic Front
*  United Wa State Army
*
* (alleged by India)
- **opponents**: *  Tatmadaw
- **battles**: Internal conflict in Myanmar
Neshama TV

**Neshama TV** (Hebrew: נשמה TV) is a Jewish television network in Hungary, operated by LP Média and headquartered in Budapest. The channel broadcasts all over Hungary in Hungarian and offers various cultural, religious, and community-related shows. Its motto, 'About the soul, about life.' (_Lélekről, életről._) shows its focus on Jewish identity and common human themes.

Neshama (_נְשָׁמָה_) is a Hebrew word meaning soul. In Jewish mysticism and religious tradition, _"neshama"_ refers to one level of the human soul, which is the highest and most spiritual part of human existence.

## Infobox (television channel)

- **name**: Neshama TV
- **type**: Television network
- **country**: Hungary
- **area**: Hungary
- **headquarters**: Budapest
- **picture format**: 576i
- **launch date**: 2009
Bad Rappenau

**Bad Rappenau** is a town in Heilbronn in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is about  northwest of Heilbronn.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Stadt
- **image photo**: Rappenau-schloss-suedseite.jpg
- **image coa**: Wappen Bad Rappenau.svg
- **image plan**: Bad Rappenau in HN.png
- **state**: Baden-Württemberg
- **region**: Stuttgart
- **district**: Heilbronn
- **elevation**: 235
- **area**: 73.56
- **postal code**: 74906
- **area code**: 07264, 07066, 07268, 06268, 07266
- **licence**: HN
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 08 1 25 006
- **divisions**: 10
- **website**: [https://www.badrappenau.de/ www.badrappenau.de]
- **mayor**: Sebastian Frei
- **leader term**: 2018–26
- **party**: Independent
Don't Let Them Shoot the Kite

***Don't Let Them Shoot the Kite*** () is a 1989 Turkish drama movie directed by Tunç Başaran and starring Nur Sürer, Ozan Bilen, Füsun Demirel, Rozet Hubeş, Güzin Özipek.
Rio Bravo (movie)

***Rio Bravo*** is a 1959 American western movie directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Wayne, Dean Martin, Angie Dickinson, Ricky Nelson, Walter Brennan, Ward Bond. It was distributed by	Warner Bros..
Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve

**Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve** () is a protected place in Brazil. Brazil's federal government runs the reserve. The reserve is in the state of Espírito Santo.  The park is full of rainforest of the Atlantic Forest biome.

## Place

The reserve is  in size.
The government made the place a protected reserve on 20 September 1982. The Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation runs the park.
The reserve is in of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature says this place is a category Ia (strict nature reserve).
It is in the Santa Teresa municipality in Espírito Santo state.

## Living things

The reserve is mostly rainforest where the trees grow close together. There are many different plants in the reserve. Some of the plants are rare.
The terrain is rugged, with altitudes ranging from .
The streams that start in the reserve go into the Doce, Timbuí, and Piraqueaçú rivers.

There are protected birds in the reserve: red-browed amazon (Amazona rhodocorytha), white-necked hawk (Leucopternis lacernulatus), Atlantic black-breasted woodpecker (Celeus torquatus tinnunculus), rufous-brown solitaire (Cichlopsis leucogenys), purple-winged ground dove (Claravis godefrida), black-bellied thorntail (Discosura langsdorffi), Salvadori's antwren (Myrmotherula minor) and brown-backed parrotlet (Touit melanonotus).
There are protected mammals in the park: maned sloth (Bradypus torquatus), Atlantic titi (Callicebus personatus), northern muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus), buffy-headed marmoset (Callithrix flaviceps), ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) and cougar (Puma concolor capricornensis).
There are other protected animals in the park: black uruçu (Melipona capixaba) and pinthous mimic white (Moschoneura pinthous methymna).

## Infobox (protected area)

- **name**: Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve
- **iucn category**: Ia
- **map**: Brazil
- **map caption**: Location in Brazil
- **relief**: yes
- **designation**: Federal Biological Reserve
- **created**: 20 September 1982
Trinxat

**Trinxat** is a dish from the Pyrenees, especially in Andorra and the Catalan comarques of Cerdanya and Alt Urgell. It is made with potatoes, cabbage and pork. It is often served with herring, but can be eaten on its own with bread.
Corcieux

**Corcieux** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Corcieux
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Corcieux 88 église.jpg
- **caption**: Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption church in Corcieux
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Corcieux.svg
- **arrondissement**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **canton**: Gérardmer
- **insee**: 88115
- **postal code**: 88430
- **mayor**: Christian Caël
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
- **elevation min m**: 503
- **elevation max m**: 730
- **area km2**: 17.4
Cornimont

**Cornimont** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Cornimont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Cornimont depuis la croix de mission.jpg
- **caption**: A view of Cornimont from the mission cross.
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Cornimont.svg
- **arrondissement**: Épinal
- **canton**: La Bresse
- **insee**: 88116
- **postal code**: 88310
- **mayor**: Marie-Josèphe Clement
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Hautes Vosges
- **elevation min m**: 493
- **elevation max m**: 1205
- **area km2**: 40.23
Courcelles-sous-Châtenois

**Courcelles-sous-Châtenois** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Courcelles-sous-Châtenois
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: PA00107122.Croix de chemin de Courcelles-sous-Châtenois.jpg
- **caption**: The cross in Courcelles-sous-Châtenois
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Mirecourt
- **insee**: 88117
- **postal code**: 88170
- **mayor**: Michel Humblot
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Ouest Vosgien
- **elevation min m**: 334
- **elevation max m**: 471
- **area km2**: 2.33
Coussey

**Coussey** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Coussey
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Coussey Entrée.jpg
- **caption**: The road into Coussey
- **image coat of arms**: Blason coussey.svg
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Neufchâteau
- **insee**: 88118
- **postal code**: 88630
- **mayor**: Christophe Coiffier
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Ouest Vosgien
- **elevation min m**: 267
- **elevation max m**: 422
- **area km2**: 16.02
Crainvilliers

**Crainvilliers** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
La Croix-aux-Mines

**La Croix-aux-Mines** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Damas-aux-Bois

**Damas-aux-Bois** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Damas-aux-Bois
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Damas-aux-Bois, Église Saint-Médard.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Médard in Damas-aux-Bois
- **arrondissement**: Épinal
- **canton**: Charmes
- **insee**: 88121
- **postal code**: 88330
- **mayor**: Jacques Aubry
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Épinal
- **elevation min m**: 279
- **elevation max m**: 366
- **area km2**: 29.46
Damas-et-Bettegney

**Damas-et-Bettegney** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Damas-et-Bettegney
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Damas-et-Bettegney, Église Saint-Médard.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Saint-Médard in Damas-et-Bettegney
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Darney
- **insee**: 88122
- **postal code**: 88270
- **mayor**: Claude Maire
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Mirecourt Dompaire
- **elevation min m**: 296
- **elevation max m**: 425
- **area km2**: 15.07
Damblain

**Damblain** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Gemini 8

**Gemini 8** was a mission that was a part of NASA's Gemini program. Dave Scott and Neil Armstrong were the astronauts that participated in the mission.
Darney

**Darney** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Darney
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Darney, Eglise Sainte-Marie-Madeleine.jpg
- **caption**: The church of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine in Darney
- **image coat of arms**: Blason Darney.svg
- **insee**: 88124
- **postal code**: 88260
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Darney
- **mayor**: Yves Desvernes
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Vosges côté Sud-Ouest
- **area km2**: 7.92
Darney-aux-Chênes

**Darney-aux-Chênes** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Darnieulles

**Darnieulles** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Deinvillers

**Deinvillers** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Denipaire

**Denipaire** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Derbamont

**Derbamont** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France. In 2022, 99 people lived there.

## Related pages

- Communes of the Vosges department

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Derbamont
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Derbamont, Mairie-école.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall and school in Derbamont
- **arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Neufchâteau, Vosges, Neufchâteau
- **canton**: Charmes
- **insee**: 88129
- **postal code**: 88270
- **mayor**: Christian Vaillant
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Mirecourt Dompaire
- **elevation min m**: 294
- **elevation max m**: 414
- **area km2**: 6.83
Destord

**Destord** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Deycimont

**Deycimont** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France. In 2022, 298 people lived there.
Deyvillers

**Deyvillers** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.
Dignonville

**Dignonville** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Dignonville
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Dignonville - Vue générale.jpg
- **caption**: A general view of Dignonville
- **image coat of arms**: Blason ville FR Dignonville (Vosges).svg
- **arrondissement**: Épinal
- **canton**: Épinal-2
- **insee**: 88133
- **postal code**: 88000
- **mayor**: Daniel Micard
- **term**: 2020–2026
- **intercommunality**: Épinal
- **elevation min m**: 322
- **elevation max m**: 400
- **area km2**: 5.93
Kamboh

**Kamboh** (also spelled **Kamboj**) is an agrarian and historically martial caste found mainly in Punjab and Punjab, Pakistan. The community follows different religions, including Hinduism, Sikhism, and Islam.

## Etymology and origins

The name is believed to be derived from the ancient Kamboj tribe, mentioned in classical Indian texts such as the _Mahabharata_.
Historical accounts link their settlement to regions around the Hindukush mountains before migrating into the Punjab plains.

## Demographics

According to the 1931 Punjab Census, the community was composed of approximately 42.4% Sikhs, 41.5% Muslims, and 16.1% Hindus.
In modern times, Hindu and Sikh Kambohs live largely in Indian Punjab, Haryana, and Jammu, while Muslim Kambohs are concentrated in Pakistani Punjab.

A 2017 census in Pakistan noted that Kambohs made up around 5% of Lahore’s population, estimated at about 550,000 individuals in the city.

## Historical significance

During the Mughal Empire, several prominent Muslim Kambohs served in high offices.
- **Shahbaz Khan Kamboh** – a general and close ally of Emperor Akbar.
- **Shaikh Gadai Kamboh** – held the position of _Sadr-i-sadur_ (chief religious administrator).

## Subdivisions

The Kamboh community is divided into various gotras (clans). Traditional accounts mention up to 136 gotras, often grouped into 52 and 84 divisions.

## Culture

Historically, Kambohs were associated with landownership and military service. Sikh Kambohs were recruited heavily into the colonial-era army, while Muslim Kambohs held administrative and scholarly positions under the Mughals.

## Related pages

- Caste system in India
Sexual inhibition

A sexual inhibition is when people are reluctant or afraid to do certain things, or discuss certain things, mostly related to sexuality. An example of  this is the attitude towards oral sex. Depending on the social norms and cultural background, oral sex may be highly regarded, or peope may have an aversiion to it. It has been considered taboo, or at least discouraged, in many cultures and parts of the world, especially with regard to fellatio.  Very often, the society people live in, give parts of these inhibitions, much like a conditioning.
Navy League of the United States

**The United States Navy** **League**, or **Navy** **League**, a United States national youth association, it provides young children and teens the option to learn new things, voluntary about the maritime services.

It was founded in 1902, suggested by the former president Theodore Roosevelt . The program hosts two organizations, the United States Navy League Cadet Corps, and the United States Navy Sea Cadet Corps.

## Related pages

- United States Navy Sea Cadet Corps
- United States Navy
- United States Coast Guard

## Infobox (militant organization)

- **name**: Navy League of the United States
- **native name**: United States Navy League
- **caption**: Needs logo
- **founder**: Theodore Roosevelt
- **leader title**: President
- **headquarters**: Arlington, Virginia
- **organizations**: United States Navy Sea Cadet Corps  United States Navy League Cadet Corps
Dinozé

**Dinozé** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Vosges department in northeast France.

## Infobox (french commune)

- **name**: Dinozé
- **commune status**: Communes of France, Commune
- **image**: Dinozé, Mairie et Poste.jpg
- **caption**: The town hall and post office in Dinozé
- **image coat of arms**: Logo-Couleur1.png
- **arrondissement**: Épinal
- **canton**: Épinal-1
- **insee**: 88134
- **postal code**: 88000
- **mayor**: Wilfrid Grandmaire
- **term**: 2021–2026
- **intercommunality**: Épinal
- **elevation min m**: 328
- **elevation max m**: 477
- **area km2**: 2.89