juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Linda Sarsour

**Linda Sarsour** (born 1980) is an American political activist and former executive director of the Arab American Association of New York.  Sarsour is a Muslim from a Palestinian background.  She was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1980, the oldest of seven children. Her parents immigrated from the West Bank in the 1970s. Sarsour attended public schools growing up in the Sunset Park neighborhood. Linda Sarsour was married at the age of seventeen.  She had an arranged marriage.  She had three children with her husband by the time she had become twenty five.

Sarsour gained national attention for her advocacy on behalf of American Muslims and as a co-chair of the 2017 Women's March.

Sarsour spoke as a strong supporter for U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders during the 2016 presidential campaign.

## Other websites

- Official White House profile
- Arab American Association of New York
- The Linda Sarsour Show

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Linda Sarsour
- **image**: Linda Sarsour.jpg
- **alt**: Linda Sarsour speaking at a panel discussion
- **caption**: Sarsour in May 2016
- **alma mater**: Kingsborough Community College
Brooklyn College
- **birth place**: Brooklyn, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Activist, media commentator
- **known for**: Co-chair of the 2017 Women's March
Sergei Skripal

**Sergei Viktorovich Skripal** (, born 23 June 1951) is a former Russian military intelligence officer. He acted as a double agent for Britain's intelligence services during the 1990s and early 2000s.

In December 2004, he was arrested by Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) and later tried, convicted of high treason, and imprisoned. He settled in the UK in 2010 following the Illegals Program spy swap and moved to Salisbury, Wiltshire.

On 4 March 2018, Skripal and his daughter were poisoned with a nerve agent, later identified as Novichok. They were in a critical condition at Salisbury District Hospital. The poisoning is being investigated as an attempted murder.

On 9 April 2018, Yulia Skripal was discharged from hospital and taken to a secure location. On 18 May 2018, Sergei Skripal was discharged from the hospital too.

## Infobox (person)

- **native name**: Сергей Викторович Скрипаль
- **native name lang**: ru
- **birth name**: Sergei Viktorovich Skripal
- **birth place**: Soviet Union
- **spouse**: Lyudmila Skripal (c. 1952/1953 – 2012) (d. age 59), maiden name Koshelnik
Xi'an-Yuxia Railway

**Xi'an-Yuxia Railway**，also **Xi'an-Huxian Railway**.from Longhai railway Sanmincun Railway Station.go pass Lianhu,Weiyang,Yanta,Chang'an ,Huyi.Yuxia Railway Station is at the end of it.
Yuxia Railway Station

**Yuxia Railway Station** is in Yuxia, Huyi, Xi'an. It is a Railway Station on Xi'an-Yuxia Railway. In November 1955, it opened and started using during Chinese First five-year plan. On October 21, 2000, it stopped carrying passengers. Then it only carried goods.

## Other websites

- 余下站怀旧
- http://bbs.hsw.cn/a/t729/709729.html
Ryhall railway station

**Ryhall & Belmesthorpe railway station** (originally Ryhall & Belmisthorpe) was a station in Belmesthorpe and about half a mile from Ryhall, both in Rutland. It was the only intermediate station on the Stamford and Essendine Railway, later Great Northern Railway, single track line between Stamford and Essendine. It was sited south of a level crossing at the west end of the village. The goods yard was to the north of the level crossing.

## Infobox (station)

- **name**: Ryhall & Belmesthorpe
- **status**: Disused
- **image**: Ryhall Belmesthorpe station-Geograph-1636985-by-Brian-Green.jpg
- **borough**: Belmesthorpe, Rutland
- **country**: England
- **platforms**: 1
- **original**: Stamford ans Essendine railway, Stamford & Essendine
- **pregroup**: Great Northern Railway (Great Britain), Great Northern Railway
- **postgroup**: London and North Eastern Railway
 Eastern Region of British Railways
- **years**: 1 November 1856
- **events**: Opened
- **years1**: 15 June 1959
- **events1**: Closed
Fremantle Football Club

The **Fremantle Football Club**, nicknamed the Dockers, is an Australian Rules Football team in the Australian Football League (AFL) based in Fremantle, Western Australia. The club was formed in 1994 to represent Fremantle in the AFL. They played their first game on 1 April 1995.  The club also has a women's team in the AFL Women's league.

Their colours are purple and white.  When they first played, they wore red, green, purple and white jumpers, but changed to just purple and white in 2011.

Fremantle's captain is Nathan Fyfe and their coach is Ross Lyon.  Matthew Pavlich holds the record for most games played and most goals kicked by a Fremantle player.  Peter Bell is the only former Fremantle player who is in the Australian Football Hall of Fame.  The women's team is captained by Kara Donnellan and coached by Michelle Cowan.

Fremantle started playing their home games at the Perth Stadium in 2018. Before that, they played at Subiaco Oval.  The women's team plays most of their home games at Fremantle Oval, but has also played at Perth Stadium, Subiaco Oval and Ruston Park in Mandurah.  Their game at Perth Stadium in 2018 set a record for the biggest ever crowd at a women's Australian football match.

The Dockers have not yet won an AFL championship, which is known as the premiership.  In 2013, they made the Grand Final for the first time, but lost the game to Hawthorn.

## Club song

<poem>
_Freo, heave ho!_
_Freo, heave ho!_
_Give em all the old_
_Freo, heave ho!_

[Chorus:]
_Freo, way to go_
_Hit 'em real hard, send 'em down below_
_Oh Freo, give 'em the old heave-ho_
_We are the Freo Dockers._

_We're the rollers, we're the rockers,_
_We're the mighty Freo Dockers.
_We're gonna roll 'em and we'll rock 'em,_
_We're gonna send 'em to the bottom_
_And if they get up, we'll do it again._
_The Dockers stop at nothing, nothing!_

[Chorus]

_Doc-Doc-Dockers_
_Show 'em how we rock_
_Freo, heave ho!_
_Doc-Doc-Dockers_
_Show 'em how we roll_
_Go Dockers, go, go, go!''
</poem>

## Other websites

- Fremantle Football Club website
Chris Gedney

**Christopher Joseph Gedney** (August 9, 1970 – March 9, 2018) was an American college and professional football player. He was born in Liverpool, New York. He was a tight end in the National Football League (NFL) for six seasons. He played professionally for the Chicago Bears and Arizona Cardinals of the NFL.

Gedney died on March 9, 2018 in Syracuse, New York, age 47. After his death, an autopsy revealed that Gedney had been suffering from Stage 2 chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
Liverpool, New York

**Liverpool** is a lakeside village in Onondaga County, New York, United States. The population was 2,242 at the 2020 census. The name was named from the city of Liverpool in the United Kingdom.

The village is on Onondaga Lake, in the western part of the town of Salina and is northwest of Syracuse, of which it is a suburb.
Crown Prince Hyojang

**Crown Prince Hyojang** (; February 15, 1719 - November 16, 1728) is a member of the Joseon dynasty. His real name is **Yi Haeng** ().
He is the first son of crown prince Yeongjo of Joseon. He is the elder half-brother of Crown Prince Sado. He died when he was 9 years old. The cause is unknown.
Nonlinear programming

**Nonlinear programming** is a way to solve a mathematical optimization problem. A number of equations and inequalities defines such a system. They are called constraints. Nonlinear programming is similar to linear programming, except that the functions and constraints are non-linear.
France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018

France will compete in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018 with the song Mercy, by Madame Monsieur.

## Destination Eurovision

Destination Eurovision is the national final for France in the Eurovision Song Contest.

**<big>Semi-Final 1</big>**

|Order|Singer|Song|Cover <small>(original artist)</small>|International Jury|French Jury|Total|Place|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|01|Masoe|"Paradis"|"Pas la" <small>(Vianney)</small>|0|6|6|07|
|02|Noée|"L'un pres de l'autre"|"La paradis blanc" <small>(Michel Berger)</small>|20|6|26|06|
|**03**|**Lisandro Cuxi**|**"Eva"**|**"Billie Jean" <small>(Michael Jackson)</small>**|**34**|**32**|**66**|**01**|
|**04**|**Malo**'|**"Ciao"**|**"Wasting My Young Years" <small>(London Grammar)</small>**|**20**|**26**|**46**|**03**|
|**05**|**Emmy Liyana**|**"OK ou KO"**|**"Je te promets" <small>(Johnny Hallyday)</small>**|**30**|**20**|**50**|**02**|
|06|Enéa|"I'll Be There"|"Tous les cris les S.O.S" <small>(Daniel Balavoine)</small>|0|0|0|08|
|07|Pheno Men|"Jamais sans toi"|"ABC" <small>(The Jackson 5)</small>|0|0|0|08|
|**08**|**Louka**|**"Mamma Mia"**|**"Alors regarde" <small>(Patrick Bruel)</small>**|**14**|**16**|**30**|**04**|
|09|Ehla|"J'ai cru"|"Time After Time" <small>(Cyndi Lauper)</small>|8|20|28|05|
Dialogue system

A **dialog system** or conversational agent (CA) is a computer system intended to converse with a human, in coherent, structured language. Various so-called "dialog systems" have employed text, speech, graphics, haptics, gestures and other modes of communication on both the input and output channel.

What does and does not constitute a dialog system may be debatable. The typical GUI wizard does engage in some sort of dialog, but it includes very few of the common dialog system components, and dialog state is trivial.

Alexa, Bixby, Cortana, Siri, and digital PAs generally, are meant to be CAs, as are conversational AI bots like the GPT-3 Lena. But modern systems have a latency time of 4 years. An up-to-date CA would be able to read this text.

## Related pages

- Computational linguistics
Milko Kelemen

**Milko Kelemen** (March 30, 1924 – March 8, 2018) was a Croatian composer. He was born in Slatina, Croatia. Kelemen founded the Music Biennale Zagreb, an international contemporary music festival and served as its president from 1961 to 1979.

He also worked at the Electronic Siemens Studio in Munich and was invited to Berlin as Composer in Residence.

Keleman died on March 8, 2018 in Stuttgart, Germany at the age of 93.
Ion Voinescu

**Ion** "**Țop**" **Voinescu** (18 April 1929 – 9 March 2018) was a Romanian footballer. He was often thought as one of the finest goalkeepers Romania has ever produced.

Voinescu has won 22 caps for Romania, with his only honor being representing his country at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Voinenscu worked as a goalkeeper coach for his former club, Steaua București.

On 9 March 2018, Voinescu died at the age of 88.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Ion Voinescu
- **image**: Ion Voinescu.jpg
- **caption**: Voinescu with Steaua (then called CCA)
- **birth place**: Valea Dragului, Romania
- **death place**: Bucharest, Romania
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **youthyears1**: 1939–1943
- **youthclubs1**: Olympia București
- **youthyears2**: 1943–1945
- **youthclubs2**: ASPIM Bucureşti
- **youthyears3**: 1945–1946
- **youthclubs3**: FC Carmen București, Carmen Bucureşti
- **youthyears4**: 1946–1947
- **youthclubs4**: Solvay Uioara
- **youthyears5**: 1947–1948
- **youthclubs5**: CS Târgu Mureș, RATA Târgu Mureş
- **years1**: 1948–1950
- **clubs1**: Faur București, Metalul Bucureşti
- **caps1**: 23
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1950–1963
- **clubs2**: FC Steaua Bucureşti, Steaua Bucureşti
- **caps2**: 162
- **goals2**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 185
- **totalgoals**: 0
- **nationalyears2**: 1949–1962
- **nationalteam1**: Romania national football team, Romania B
- **nationalteam2**: Romania national football team, Romania
- **nationalcaps1**: 2
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **nationalcaps2**: 22
- **nationalgoals2**: 0
Elías Yanes Álvarez

**Elias Yanes Álvarez** (16 February 1928 – 9 March 2018) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Zaragoza.

Yanes Álvarez was ordained to the priesthood in 1952. He served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oviedo from 1970 to 1977. Yanes Álvarez then served as Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zaragoza from 1977 until 2005.

Yanes Álvarez died in Zaragoza of complications from a fall on 9 March 2018 at the age of 90.
Louis Le Prince

**Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince** (; 28 August 1841 – vanished 16 September 1890) was a French artist and inventor. He filmed what may have been the first moving picture sequences to use a single lens camera and a strip of (paper) film.

Le Prince was never able to perform a planned public demonstration in the United States because he mysteriously vanished from a train on 16 September 1890. His body and luggage were never found, but, over a century later, a police archive was found that had a photograph of a drowned man who could have been him.

In the years after his death, his son Adolphe was in a court. He was representing Louis, in a battle against Thomas Edison to name the true inventor of motion pictures. Edison won the case and a few months later, Adolphe was killed in a hunting accident.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Louis Le Prince
- **image**: Louis Le Prince.jpg
- **birth name**: Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince
- **birth place**: Metz, France
- **disappeared place**: Dijon, France
- **disappeared status**: Vanished
- **occupation**: Artist, Art teacher, inventor,
No Excuses

"**No Excuses**" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Meghan Trainor for her third studio album.  She wrote the song with Andrew Wells, who produced the song, and Jacob Kasher, who also co-wrote Trainor's song "No".  It was released on March 1, 2018. _People_ has called the song "Time's Up-inspired" with a "funky, retro beat." It is her first song since having a second vocal surgery in 2017.

After performing the song on _The Ellen DeGeneres Show_, the song reached number one on the US iTunes chart.

## Music video

The video for the song shows three different versions of Trainor in various outfits and hairstyles, against different backdrops.

## Infobox (song)

- **name**: No Excuses
- **cover**: Meghan Trainor - No Excuses.png
- **artist**: Meghan Trainor
- **released**: March 1, 2018
- **length**: 2:32
- **label**: Epic Records, Epic
- **producer**: Andrew Wells
- **prev title**: Me Too
- **prev year**: 2016
Gaúcho (footballer, born 1964)

**Luís Carlos Tóffoli**, usually nicknamed **Gaúcho** (7 March 1964 – 17 March 2016), was a Brazilian football player and manager. He was born in Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul.

After spending his youth years at Rio de Janeiro club Flamengo, he began his professional career in 1984 at Grêmio. The following year he transferred to Atlético Goianiense.

In 1990, he returned to his youth club, signing a three-year deal with Flamengo. There he won the 1990 Copa do Brasil, the 1991 Rio State Championship and the 1992 Série A. During this period he played 198 matches and scored 98 goals. At the end of his contract he joined Italian Serie A side Lecce, where he failed to make a breakthrough with only five games played. He left the club halfway through the season and signed with Boca Juniors, where once again he failed to repeat his good performances.

Gaúcho died of prostate cancer on 17 March 2016.
Leonard T. Connors

**Leonard T. Connors, Jr.** (April 11, 1929 – December 4, 2016) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Connors was born in Jersey City, New Jersey.

He served in the New Jersey State Senate from 1982 to 2008. He represented the 9th Legislative District. Previously he served on the Ocean County Board of Chosen Freeholders from 1977 to 1982, and was the Mayor of Surf City, New Jersey from 1966 to 2015.

Connors died on December 4, 2016, at the age of 87 at his home in Seacrest nursing home.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Leonard T. Connors
- **office1**: Surf City, New Jersey, Mayor of Surf City
- **term start1**: January 1, 1966
- **term end1**: December 31, 2015
- **successor1**: Francis R. Hodgson Sr.
- **office2**: Member of the New Jersey Senate from the 9th Legislative District (New Jersey), 9th Legislative District
- **term start2**: January 12, 1982
- **term end2**: January 8, 2008
- **predecessor2**: John F. Russo
- **successor2**: Christopher J. Connors
- **birth place**: Jersey City, New Jersey
- **death place**: Little Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
Bepanaah

***Bepannaah*** or ***Bepanah*** (English: _Unguarded_) is an  romantic thriller and drama TV series.The Serial is produced by Cinevistaas Limited. Jennifer Winget and Harshad Chopra are in lead roles, with Sehban Azim and Namita Dubey in supporting roles. This will also be Winget's 3rd collaboration with Cinevistaas after Dill Mill Gayye and Beyhadh.
 The show  Started from 19th March at 9pm and airs  on Colors TV it  took  the timeslot of Shani (TV series). The Show was earlier titled **Adhoora Alvida** but the producers changed the show title to **Bepanaah**.

## Plot

The plot revolves around Aditya Hooda and Zoya Siddiqui, two individuals brought together through their spouses' betrayal. Zoya and Yash are a married couple. Aditya Hooda, a pilot, and Pooja, an artist, are a another married couple.

## Cast

- Harshad Chopra as Aditya Hooda
- Jennifer Winget as Zoya Siddiqui
- Sehban Azim as Yash Siddiqui
- Namita Dubey as Puja Hooda
- Shehzad Shaikh as Aditya's brother
- Parineeta Borthakur as Anjana Hooda
- Rajesh Khattar as Harshvardhan Hooda, Aditya's father

## Airing release

The Series Broadcast aired Every Monday to Friday at 9:00 PM IST from 19 March 2018 to 26 May 2018. But from 28 March 2018, The Series is being shifted from 9:00 PM IST to 9:30 PM IST because of launch of _Roop - Mard Ka Naya Swaroop_ at 9:00 PM IST Primetime Slot on 28 May 2018. Now, _Roop - Mard Ka Naya Swaroop_ will air Every Monday to Friday at 9:00 PM IST from 28 May 2018 and Bepannah will now air Every Monday to Friday at a new time 9:30 PM IST from 28 May 2018. Bepannah will be replacing the show _Laado - Veerpur Ki Mardani_ at the 9:30 PM IST Primetime Slot as _Laado - Veerpur Ki Mardani_ is going off-air.
The series started airing from 19 March 2018 on Colors TV and is aired every Monday to Friday at 9:00 PM IST.

## Infobox (television)

- **alt name**: Adhura Alvida
- **genre**: Indian soap opera
 Romantic thriller
- **creator**: Prem Krishen, Prem Krishen Malhotra

Sunil Mehta
- **starring**: Harshad Chopra
Jennifer Winget
- **country**: India
- **language**: Hindi
- **num episodes**: 186
- **producer**: Prem Krishen Malhotra

Sunil Mehta
- **runtime**: 22 minutes (Approx.)
- **company**: Cinevistaas Limited
- **channel**: Colors TV
Chris Liddell

**Christopher Pell Liddell**  (born 24 April 1958) is a New Zealand-born American businessman and philanthropist. He serves in the Executive Office (the White House) of the President of the United States, Donald Trump, as the Assistant to the President for Strategic Initiatives.

Liddell has been the Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of General Motors (GM) and CFO of Microsoft, Senior Vice President and CFO of International Paper, and CFO of William Morris Endeavor (WME/IMG).

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Chris Liddell
- **honorific suffix**: New Zealand Order of Merit, CNZM
- **image**: Chris Liddell.jpg
- **office1**: Assistant to the President for Strategic Initiatives
- **term start1**: 20 January 2017
- **president1**: Donald Trump
- **predecessor1**: _Position established_
- **birth name**: Christopher Pell Liddell
- **birth place**: Matamata, New Zealand
- **residence**: New York City, NY, USA
- **nationality**: United States
- **education**: University of Auckland
University of Oxford
Millie Dunn Veasey

**Millie Dunn Veasey** (January 31, 1918 – March 9, 2018) was an American veteran. She was born in Raleigh, North Carolina. She served from 1942-45 in the Women’s Army Corps (WAC) and the Women’s Auxiliary Army Corps (WAAC). She was active in the civil rights movement with the Raleigh-Wake Chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), where she became president in 1965.

Veasey died on March 9, 2018 in Raleigh at the age of 100.
Ali Asghar Khodadoust

**Ali Asghar Khodadoust** (27 October 1935 – 10 March 2018) was an Iranian eye surgeon. He was born in Shiraz, Iran. He specialized in corneal transplantation. His reputation was the result of in his many studies on corneal diseases and transplantation biology.

Khodadoust died on 10 March 2018 in New York City of coronary artery disease at the age of 82.
Ronnie Schell

**Ronald Ralph "Ronnie" Schell** (born December 23, 1931) is an American actor and comedian. He was born in Richmond, California. He appeared on the May 28, 1959, episode of the TV quiz program _You Bet Your Life_. As a  stand-up comedian, he first developed his act at the world-famous hungry-i nightclub in San Francisco, California. Schell is best known in his 1960s television role as Duke Slater in _Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C._.

## Other websites

- Ronnie Schell - Kliph Nesteroff interview
- Appearance on _You Bet Your Life_
Joby Baker

**Joby Baker** (born March 26, 1934) is a Canadian born actor and painter. He was born in Montreal, Quebec. Baker was known for his works with Walt Disney Studios where he appeared in _The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin_ (1966), _Blackbeard's Ghost_ (1968) and _Superdad_ (1974).  In 1967–68, he had a lead role in _Good Morning, World_.
Peter Temple

**Peter Temple** (10 March 1946 – 8 March 2018) was an award-winning South Africa-born Australian crime fiction novelist. He was born in Johannesburg, South Africa. He was known for writing the _Jack Irish_ series and for the award winning novel _The Broken Shore_. He has also won five Ned Kelly Awards for crime fiction.

Temple died from pancreatic cancer in Ballarat, Victoria on 8 March 2018 at the age of 71.
Ophthalmology

**Ophthalmology** ( or ) is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eyeball and orbit.

An **ophthalmologist** is a person in medical and surgical eye disease.  Ophthalmologists are allowed to medically treat eye disease, implement laser therapy, and perform incisional surgery when needed.
Karl Lehmann

**Karl Lehmann** (16 May 1936 – 11 March 2018) was a German Cardinal prelate of the Catholic Church. He was born in Sigmaringen, Germany.

Lehmann Bishop emeritus of Mainz, former Chairman of the Conference of the German Bishops and Professor emeritus of theology at the University of Mainz and the University of Freiburg.

From 1971, he was the co-editor of the international journal _Communio_. He was a member of the board of the Synod of the Dioceses of the Federal Republic of Germany 1971-1975, as well as a member of the International Theological Commission 1974-1984.

From 1983 until his resignation in 2016, Lehmann was the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mainz.

In September 2017, Lehmann suffered a stroke and cerebral herrmohage which left him in need of care, first at hospital and later at home. He died on 11 March 2018 of stroke-related complications in Mainz, Germany at the age of 81.
Hinsdale, Illinois

**Hinsdale** is a village in Cook and DuPage counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. Hinsdale is a western suburb of Chicago. The population was 17,395 at the 2020 census, most of whom lived in DuPage County.

## Other websites

- Village of Hinsdale official website
Dan Lipinski

**Daniel William Lipinski** (born July 15, 1966) was the U.S. Representative for , from 2005 to 2021. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

The district includes much of the southwest side of Chicago, along with several nearby suburbs. Lipinski is a member of the Blue Dog Coalition and is known as one of the more conservative Congressional Democrats.

He is the son of former congressman Bill Lipinski.

He was defeated in the Democratic primary in 2020 for re-election by progressive, pro-choice challenger Marie Newman.

## Other websites

- Congressman Daniel Lipinski  official U.S. House site
- Dan Lipinski for Congress

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Dan Lipinski
- **image**: Dan Lipinski Portrait 115th Congress.jpg
- **state**: Illinois
- **term start**: January 3, 2005
- **term end**: January 3, 2021
- **predecessor**: Bill Lipinski
- **successor**: Marie Newman
- **birth name**: Daniel William Lipinski
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, United States, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Judy Lipinski
- **education**: Northwestern University
Stanford University
Duke University
Bill Lipinski

**William Oliver Lipinski** (born December 22, 1937) is an American politician. He was a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2005, representing a district in Chicago.

His son is Dan Lipinski, the congressman who replaced him in 2005.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Bill Lipinski
- **image name**: Lipsr.jpg
- **birth name**: William Oliver Lipinski
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **state1**: Illinois
- **district1**: Illinois's 3rd congressional district, 3rd
- **term start1**: January 3, 1993
- **term end1**: January 3, 2005
- **preceded1**: Marty Russo
- **succeeded1**: Dan Lipinski
- **state2**: Illinois
- **district2**: Illinois's 5th congressional district, 5th
- **term start2**: January 3, 1983
- **term end2**: January 3, 1993
- **preceded2**: John G. Fary
- **succeeded2**: Dan Rostenkowski
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democrat
- **spouse**: Rose Marie (Lapinski)
Tom Railsback

**Thomas Fisher Railsback** (January 22, 1932 – January 20, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He served eight terms in the United States Congress from 1967 to 1983 for  in Moline. He was known for being one of the few Republicans to support the impeachment of Richard Nixon.

Railsback died on January 20, 2020, in Mesa, Arizona from a long-illness at the age of 87.

## Other websites

- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Political Graveyard

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Thomas F. Railsback
- **image**: Tom Railsback.jpg
- **state1**: Illinois
- **district1**: Illinois's 19th congressional district, 19th
- **term start1**: January 3, 1967
- **term end1**: January 3, 1983
- **preceded1**: Gale Schisler
- **succeeded1**: Lane Evans
- **office2**: Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
- **term start2**: 1962
- **term end2**: 1966
- **birth place**: Moline, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Mesa, Arizona, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
Gale Schisler

**Darwin Gale Schisler** (March 2, 1933 – February 2, 2020) was an American former teacher and politician. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois's 19th congressional district and a member of the Illinois House of Representatives from the 46th district and later the 48th district.

Schisler died on February 2, 2020, in Mesa, Arizona at the age of 86.

## Infobox (congressman)

- **name**: Gale Schisler
- **image**: Gale Schisler.jpg
- **state**: Illinois
- **district**: Illinois's 19th congressional district, 19th
- **term start**: January 3, 1965
- **term end**: January 3, 1967
- **preceded**: Robert T. McLoskey
- **succeeded**: Tom Railsback
- **birth name**: Darwin Gale Schisler
- **birth place**: Knox County, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Mesa, Arizona, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **spouse**: Carolyn Schisler
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **children**: Three
- **residence**: London Mills, Illinois
- **profession**: Educator
- **serviceyears**: 1952-1955
Derek Saunders

**Derek Saunders** (6 January 1928 – 3 March 2018) was an English footballer. He played for Chelsea during the 1950s.

Saunders was a member of Chelsea's 1954-55 Championship-winning team. He was one of only two players to play in every game that season.

Saunders died on 3 March 2018 at the age of 90.

## Other websites

- Profile of Derek Saunders

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Derek Saunders
- **image**: Derek Saunders (1955).png
- **caption**: Saunders in 1955
- **birth date**: 6 January 1928
- **birth place**: Ware, Hertfordshire, Ware, England
- **position**: Half-back
- **years1**: 1953–1959
- **clubs1**: Chelsea F.C., Chelsea
- **caps1**: 203
- **goals1**: 9
Alpine skiing at the 2018 Winter Paralympics

**Alpine skiing** at the **2018 Winter Paralympics** had 5 types of races.  These included downhill, Super-G, Super Combined, slalom and giant slalom.

## Schedule

Skiers had training runs for the downhill race on 7 March.  Their practice runs in the downhill on 8 and 9 March were cancelled.

The first event on the para-alpine program is the downhill. It starts on 10 March, running from 9:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The second event on the program is Super-G. All skiers will race between 9:30 AM and 1:00 PM on 11 March.  The super combined takes place on 13 March. The Super-G part of the event is in the morning. The slalom part is in the afternoon. The slalom event gets underway on 14 March and conclude on 15 March. Women and men both race during the same sessions in the morning. The afternoon sessions start with the women doing their second run. Then the men go.The last para-alpine skiing race of the 2018 Games is the giant slalom. It takes place on 17 - 18 March.  Men and women both race at the same time in the morning sessions.  Women race first in the afternoon sessions, with the men racing a half hour after they end.

### Downhill

Henrieta Farkasova, guided by Nataly Subrtova, won the first gold medal at the Winter Paralympics.  Farkasova won gold in women's downhill vision impaired race. B2 classified skier Millie Knight won silver. Belgian B2 classified skier Eleonor Sana won bronze. Marie Bochet from France won gold in the women's downhill standing.  Andrea Rothfuss from Germany won silver.  Mollie Jepsen from Canada won bronze. Mac Marcoux won gold in the men's visually impaired downhill race.  Jakub Krako of Slovakia won silver.  Giacomo Bertagnolli of Italy won bronze. Theo Gmur won a gold medal in the men's downhill standing race.  Arthur Bauchet of France won silver.  Markus Salcher of Austria won bronze.
Mare

A **mare** is a female horse. Other female equines are also sometimes called mares. Before her third birthday, she is called a filly. When a mare wants to mate, she is called _in heat_. This lasts for about three weeks. Signs that she's in heat include grooling.

## Related pages

- Stallion
Krishna Balram

**Krishna Balram** is an Indian adventure and action animated television series. It was created by Rajiv Chilaka and it premiered from 2008 to 2010 on Cartoon Network. It focuses on Lord Krishna and his elder brother Balram's life and adventures along with his friends and Radha in Vrindavan, Gokul and Barshana village. Krishna is an avatar of Lord Vishnu. Krishna's elder brother balram was the son of Rohini. Rohini lived in Mathura nagari when Vasudeva was imprisoned.

## Plot

Krishna And Balram kids favorite series. Which resolved around 8 years old Krishna's 9 years old Balram's escaped in Vrindavan along with Radha and his friends, Krishna And Balram are always having fun, be it playing pranks on the unsuspecting gopis stealing, butter or destroying any demon sent to kill Krishna by his evil uncle Kansa.

## Characters

- Krishna
- Balram
- Radha
- Yashoda
- Nand
- Uddhav
- Madhav
- Kansa
- Narad Muni
- Akror ji
- Indra

## Movies

- Krishna Kansa Vadh
- Krishna In Vrindavan
- Krishna Balram: Kalvakra The Dark Enemy
- Krishna Balram - Kalvakra Returns
- Krishna Balram In The Warrior Princess

## Infobox (television)

- **alt name**: Krishna And Balram
- **creator**: Rajiv Chilaka
- **developer**: Green Gold Animation PVT.LTD
- **genre**: Adventure, action
- **writer**: Raj Viswandha
Arun Shendurnikar
- **producer**: Rajiv Chilaka
- **director**: Rajiv Chilaka
- **company**: Green Gold Animation PVT.LTD
- **runtime**: 12 Minutes (Approx)
- **language**: Telugu language, Telugu
Tamil
English language, English
Hindi
- **network**: Cartoon Network
- **country**: India
- **opentheme**: Krishna Aur Balram
- **endtheme**: Krishna Aur Balram (Piano theme)
- **num episodes**: 130
- **num seasons**: 1
Ralf Waldmann

**Ralf Waldmann** (14 July 1966 – 10 March 2018) was a Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. He was born in Hagen, Germany.

In 1996, Waldmann finished second to Max Biaggi in the 250cc world championship. In the 1997 season, he gave Biaggi a strong challenge, winning four races and finishing only two points behind the Italian.

Waldmann died on 10 March 2018 in Ennepetal, Germany of a suspected heart attack at the age of 51.
Garech Browne

The Hon. **Garech Domnagh Browne** (25 June 1939 – 10 March 2018) was an Irish arts patron. He was a member of the titled family of Oranmore and Browne in the West of Ireland. He was a wealthy patron of Irish arts, mainly towards traditional Irish music. He was often known by the Irish designation of his name, _Garech de Brún_. He was born in Chapelizod, Republic of Ireland.

Browne stated that he would rather have not been born, and considers it "frightful to bring anyone into this world". Browne was a friend and patron of British artist Francis Bacon and in January 2017 was featured in the BBC documentary _Francis Bacon: A Brush with Violence._

Browne died at his estate in the mountain of Luggala in Wicklow Mountains, Ireland on 10 March 2018 at the age of 78.
Camillo Ruini

**Camillo Ruini** (; born 19 February 1931) is an Italian cardinal of the Catholic Church. He served as Vicar General of the Diocese of Rome from 1991 to 2008. He was elevated to the cardinalate in 1991.

In June 1986 the Pope John Paul II named him secretary-general of the Italian bishops' conference. From 1988 to 2011 he was a consultor of the Congregation for Bishops.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Camillo Ruini
- **title**: Cardinal Vicar, Cardinal Vicar Emeritus of Rome
- **image**: Ruini.jpg
- **caption**: Cardinal Ruini
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **ordination**: 8 December 1954
- **ordained by**: Luigi Traglia
- **consecration**: 29 June 1983
- **consecrated by**: Gilberto Baroni
- **cardinal**: 28 June 1991
- **created cardinal by**: Pope John Paul II
- **rank**: Cardinal Priest
- **other post**: Sant'Agnese fuori le mura, Cardinal-Priest of Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura (1991-)
- **birth name**: Camillo Ruini
- **birth place**: Sassuolo, Kingdom of Italy
- **religion**: Catholic (Roman Rite)
- **motto**: _Veritas liberabit nos_
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Camillo Ruini.svg
Darío Castrillón Hoyos

**Darío del Niño Jesús Castrillón Hoyos** (4 July 1929 – 18 May 2018) was a Colombian cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy from 1996 to 2006. He was the president emeritus of the Pontifical Commission _Ecclesia Dei_ having served from 2000 until his retirement in 2009.  He was elevated to the cardinalate in 1998.

During his time as Bishop of Pereira, Castrillón Hoyos was reported to have walked the streets at night to help feed abandoned children.

Castrillón Hoyos died of liver disease on 18 May 2018 in Rome, Italy at the age of 88.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Darío Castrillón Hoyos
- **title**: Congregation for the Clergy, Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy
- **image**: Cardenal Darío Castrillon.jpg
- **appointed**: 15 June 1996
- **ended**: 31 October 2006
- **predecessor**: Jose Tomas Sanchez
- **successor**: Cláudio Hummes
- **other post**: Cardinal-Priest of SS. Nome di Maria al Foro Traiano
- **ordination**: 26 October 1952
- **ordained by**: Alfonso Carinci
- **consecration**: 18 July 1971
- **consecrated by**: Ángelo Palmas
- **cardinal**: 21 February 1998
- **created cardinal by**: Pope John Paul II
- **rank**: Cardinal-Priest
- **birth place**: Medellín, Colombia
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **nationality**: Colombian
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **coat of arms**: Escudo Dario Castrillon Hoyos.svg
- **motto**: Christus in vobis spes gloriae
Giovanni Battista Re

**Giovanni Battista Re** (born 30 January 1934) is an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was elevated to the rank of cardinal in 2001.

He is the Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops, having retired on 30 June 2010.

As the senior Cardinal-Bishop to attend the March 2013 conclave to elect Pope Benedict XVI's successor, he chaired the conclave. Pope Francis approved his election as Sub-Dean of the College of Cardinals on 10 June 2017.

## Infobox (christian leader)

- **type**: Cardinal
- **honorific-prefix**: His Eminence
- **name**: Giovanni Battista Re
- **title**: Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops
- **image**: Cardinal RE.PNG
- **caption**: Photograph.
- **church**: Roman Catholic Church
- **appointed**: 16 September 2000
- **term end**: 30 June 2010
- **predecessor**: Lucas Moreira Neves
- **successor**: Marc Ouellet
- **ordination**: 3 March 1957
- **ordained by**: Giacinto Tredici
- **consecration**: 7 November 1987
- **consecrated by**: Pope John Paul II
- **cardinal**: 21 February 2001
- **created cardinal by**: Pope John Paul II
- **rank**: Cardinal-Priest (2001-2002)
Cardinal-Bishop (2002-present)
- **birth name**: Giovanni Battista Re
- **birth place**: Borno, Italy, Borno, Kingdom of Italy
- **nationality**: Italian
- **religion**: Roman Catholic
- **parents**: Matteo Re (father)
- **coat of arms**: Coat of arms of Giovanni Battista Re.svg
Julius Darmaatmadja

**Julius Darmaatmadja** (born 20 December 1934) is an Indonesian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was created a cardinal in 1994, becoming the second Indonesian to be a cardinal. He served as the Archbishop of Semarang from 1983 to 1996 and Archbishop of Jakarta from 1996 to 2010. He was born in Jagang, Muntilan, Magelang, Central Java, Dutch East Indies.

## Other websites

- Cardinali fotografie galeria; Vatican News Services
Amzie Strickland

**Amzie Strickland** (January 10, 1919 - July 5, 2006) was an American movie, radio, and television actress. She appeared in over 200 features between 1937 and 2001. She was a well-known character actress.

## Other websites

- Profile, TV.com

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: AmzieStrickland38.jpg
- **occupation**: Actress
- **birth name**: Amzie Ellen Strickland
- **birth place**: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S.
- **death place**: Spokane, Washington, Spokane, Washington (state), Washington U.S.
- **spouse**: Frank Behrens (1946-1986) (his death) (1 child)
- **years active**: 1937-2001
Taras Shevchenko

**Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko** (; was born 25 February 1814 (9 March New Style), Moryntsi, and died February 26 1861 (March 10, New Style), St. Petersburg. He was a Ukrainian poet, writer (playwright, prose writer), artist (painter, engraver), public and political figure.

Academician of the Imperial Academy of Arts (1860).

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Taras Shevchenko
Тарас Шевченко
- **image**: Taras Shevchenko selfportrait oil 1840 (crop).png
- **caption**: Self-portrait, 1840
- **birth place**: Moryntsi, Kyiv Kyiv Governorate, Governorate
(today Cherkasy Oblast)
- **death date**: (age 47)
- **death place**: Saint Petersburg
- **occupation**: Poet, artist
- **nationality**: Ukrainians, Ukrainian
Tony Benneworth

**Anthony John Benneworth** (12 December 1950 – 10 March 2018) was an Australian cricketer and politician. He played for Tasmania from 1971 until 1979. He was a right-handed batsman a right-arm medium-pace bowler.

He was the Liberal candidate for Bass in the 2001 federal election but lost to Labor's Michelle O'Byrne. From 1992 to 1998 he served in the Tasmanian House of Assembly.

Benneworth died in a boating accident off Ansons Bay, Tasmania on 10 March 2018.

## Infobox (cricketer)

- **name**: Tony Benneworth
- **fullname**: Anthony John Benneworth
- **birth place**: Launceston, Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia
- **death place**: Ansons Bay, Tasmania, Australia
- **batting**: Right-handed
- **bowling**: Right-arm swing bowling, medium
- **club1**: Tasmanian Tigers, Tasmania
- **year1**: 1971–1981
- **type1**: First-class cricket, First-class
- **debutdate1**: 22 December
- **debutyear1**: 1971
- **debutfor1**: Tasmania
- **debutagainst1**: World XI
- **lastdate1**: 24 February
- **lastyear1**: 1979
- **lastfor1**:
Tasmania
- **lastagainst1**: New South Wales cricket team, New South Wales
- **type2**: List A cricket, List A
- **debutdate2**: 14 November
- **debutyear2**: 1972
- **debutfor2**:
Tasmania
- **debutagainst2**: Southern Redbacks, South Australia
- **lastdate2**: 7 November
- **lastyear2**: 1981
- **lastfor2**: Tasmania
- **lastagainst2**: Queensland Bulls, Queensland
- **columns**: 2
- **column1**: First-class cricket, First-class
- **matches1**: 15
- **runs1**: 580
- **bat avg1**: 23.20
- **100s/50s1**: 0/3
- **top score1**: 75
- **deliveries1**: 2,247
- **wickets1**: 26
- **bowl avg1**: 38.92
- **fivefor1**: 1
- **tenfor1**: 0
- **best bowling1**: 5/115
- **catches/stumpings1**: 6/–
- **column2**: List A cricket, List A
- **matches2**: 10
- **runs2**: 72
- **bat avg2**: 9.00
- **100s/50s2**: 0/0
- **top score2**: 21not out, *
- **deliveries2**: 510
- **wickets2**: 9
- **bowl avg2**: 31.33
- **fivefor2**: 0
- **tenfor2**: 0
- **best bowling2**: 3/14
- **catches/stumpings2**: 1/–
- **date**: 2 January
- **year**: 2011
- **source**: https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/2/2396/2396.html CricketArchive
Lorna Luft

**Lorna Luft** (born November 21, 1952) is an American actress and singer. She was born in St John 's Health Center in Santa Monica, She is the daughter of singer and actress Judy Garland and producer Sidney Luft, and half-sister to singer and actress Liza Minnelli.

Luft starred in the 1981 national tour of _They're Playing Our Song_ and in 1982 she played Paulette Rebchuck in _Grease 2_.  In 1983, she played Peppermint Patty in the Off Broadway production of _Snoopy!!! The Musical_, a sequel to _You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown_.

In movies, Luft has appeared in _Grease 2_ (1982), _Where the Boys Are '84_ (1984), _54_ (1998), and _My Giant_ (1998). She and her brother, Joey, made cameo appearances in the 1963 movie _I Could Go On Singing_.

In March 2018, Luft was diagnosed with a brain tumour after collapsing following a London performance.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Lorna Luft at MySpace

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Lorna Luft
- **image**: LornaLuftMay10.jpg
- **caption**: Luft in May 2010
- **birth place**: Santa Monica, California, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress, author, singer
- **years active**: 1963–present
- **spouse**:

- **parents**: Sidney Luft
Judy Garland
- **children**: 2
- **relatives**: Liza Minnelli <small>(maternal half-sister)</small>
Kate Wilhelm

**Kate Wilhelm** (June 8, 1928 –  March 8, 2018) was an American author. She wrote works in science fiction, fantasy and mystery, including the Hugo Award-winning _Where Late the Sweet Birds Sang_, and established writer workshops with her husband Damon Knight. She won a Hugo Award in 1977 and won multiple Nebula Awards in 1968, 1986 and 1987.

Wilhelm died in Eugene, Oregon on March 8, 2018 at the age of 89.

## Other websites

- Infinity Box Press, Wilhelm's publishing company

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Kate Wilhelm
- **birth name**: Katie Gertrude Meredith
- **birth place**: Toledo, Ohio, U.S.
- **death place**: Eugene, Oregon, U.S.
- **occupation**: Author
- **period**: 1956–2018
- **genre**: Science fiction, mystery, fantasy
Bill Turnbull

**William Robert Jolyon Turnbull** (25 January 1956 – 31 August 2022) was a British journalist and presenter. He worked as a presenter for the radio station Classic FM, following many years as a presenter with the BBC.

He was the main male presenter of _BBC Breakfast_ from 2001 until 2016, and presented the religious series _Songs of Praise_ and game show _Think Tank_.

In March 2018, Turnbull revealed he had been diagnosed with incurable prostate cancer in November 2017.

## Death

He died on 31 August 2022, aged 66.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Bill Turnbull
- **birthname**: William Robert Jolyon Turnbull
- **birth place**: Guildford, Surrey, England, United Kingdom, UK
- **death place**: Suffolk, England
- **occupation**: Journalist and news presenter
- **employer**: BBC, Classic FM (UK), Classic FM
- **credits**: _BBC Breakfast, Breakfast_ (2001–2016)
_Songs of Praise_ (2013–2022)
_Think Tank (game show), Think Tank_ (2016)
- **children**: 3
Hinsdale, Massachusetts

**Hinsdale** is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 1,919 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Hinsdale, Massachusetts
- **image skyline**: Hinsdale - Ashmere Lake.JPG
- **image caption**: Ashmere Lake from Massachusetts Route 143, Route 143, looking north
- **image seal**: Seal of Hinsdale, Massachusetts.gif
- **image map**: Berkshire County Massachusetts incorporated and unincorporated areas Hinsdale highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, Berkshire County and the state of Massachusetts.
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Massachusetts
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Massachusetts, County
- **subdivision name2**: Berkshire County, Massachusetts, Berkshire
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1763
- **established title2**: Incorporated
- **established date2**: 1804
- **government type**: Open town meeting
- **area total km2**: 56.2
- **area land km2**: 53.7
- **area water km2**: 2.5
- **population as of**: 2020
- **settlement type**: New England town, Town
- **population total**: 1919
- **population density km2**: auto
- **elevation m**: 440
- **elevation ft**: 1442
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **postal code type**: ZIP Code
- **postal code**: 01235
- **area code**: Area code 413, 413
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 25-30315
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 0618266
Bob Arum

**Robert Arum** (born December 8, 1931) is an American lawyer, boxing promoter and businessman. He is the founder and CEO of Top Rank, a professional boxing promotion company. He also worked for the US Attorney's Office for the southern district of New York in the tax division during his legal career before moving into boxing promotion.

## Other websites

- BoxingInsider.com Biofile interview with Bob Arum
- NSAC Fines Arum
- Top Rank
- Interview

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Robert Arum
- **image**: Bob Arum 2010.jpg
- **caption**: Bob Arum in 2010
- **birth place**: New York City, New York, United States
- **nationality**: American
- **education**: B.A. New York University
 J.D. Harvard Law School
- **occupation**: Lawyer, boxing promoter, businessman
- **children**: 3
- **spouse**: Lovee Duboef
Christopher Robin (movie)

***Christopher Robin*** is an 2018 American fantasy adventure comedy-drama movie. It was directed by Marc Forster. It was written by Tom McCarthy, Alex Ross Perry, and Allison Schroeder.

The movie is inspired by A. A. Milne's book _Winnie the Pooh_. It is a live-action/CGI continuation of the Disney franchise of the same name.

The movie stars Ewan McGregor, Hayley Atwell, Bronte Carmichael and Mark Gatiss, along with the voices of Jim Cummings, Brad Garrett, Robin Williams, Toby Jones, Nick Mohammed, Peter Capaldi and Sophie Okonedo.

_Christopher Robin_ was released on August 3, 2018 by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures in the United States.
Prince Nakcheon

**Prince Nakcheon** ( November 26, 1720 - September 28, 1737) was a nobleman of the Joseon dynasty. His real name is **Yi Susin**.

Nakcheon was born in Hanseong. He is the son of Yi Chae and Lady Ryu of Jinju. His original family is descended from Prince Kyeongchang, the ninth illegitimate son of 14th King Seonjo of Joseon. In 1773, he was adopted by Prince Yeonryeong, illegitimate son of 19th King Sukjong of Joseon.

In September 28, 1737, he died from an unknown illness.