juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
X86

**x86** is a term used to describe a CPU instruction set compatible with the Intel 8086 and its successors, including the Pentium and others made by Intel and other companies. This is the CPU architecture used in most desktop and laptop computers.  Many 21st century workstations and servers also use x86 processors. In 1985, the original 16 bit x86 architecture was extended to 32 bits with the introduction of the i386 processor. It was extended again to 64 bits in 2003 with the introduction of the AMD Opteron processor.

Intel adopted the 64-bit computing bit architecture in 2004 with the later versions of the Prescott Pentium 4.  The different versions are backward-compatible, meaning that a 32-bit x86 CPU can run a 32-bit or 16-bit operating system, and a 64-bit x86 CPU can run a 16, 32, or 64-bit operating system.  All x86 CPUs (with the rare exception of some Intel CPUs used in embedded systems) start in 16-bit real mode. A modern operating system (or sometimes the bootloader) switches the CPU into 32-bit protected mode or 64-bit long mode before booting the kernel.

### 16-bit

- Intel 8086
- Intel 8088
- 80186
- Intel 80286

### 32-bit Intel

- i386 (80386)
- i486 (80486)
- Pentium
- Pentium Pro
- Pentium 2 (or II)
- Pentium 3 (or III)
- Older versions of the Pentium 4
- Pentium M
- Intel Core
- Older versions of the Xeon processor
- Mobile versions of Intel Atom
- Older versions of Celeron processors

### 64-bit Intel

- Newer Prescott Pentium 4
- Pentium D
- Core 2
- Intel Core:
    - i3
    - i5
    - i7 and i9
- Newer Atom
- Pentium dual core
- Newer Celeron
- Newer Xeon

### 32-bit AMD

- AMD386
- AMD486
- AMD586
- Am5x86-P75 (actually a 486 CPU)
- K5
- K6/K6-II/K6-III
- Athlon
- Athlon XP
- Duron
- Sempron
- Geode

### 64-bit AMD

- Opteron
- Athlon 64
- Phenom
- Phenom 2
- FX
- Sempron
- APU A4/A6/A8/A10/A12
- APU Athlon
- APU Sempron
- Ryzen
- Epyc

### Others

- Cyrix 386/486S/DLC, 5x86, 6x86, MII, MIII (32-bit)
- IDT Winchip (32-bit)
- Rise (32-bit)
- NxGen (32-bit)
- Via C3 and C7 (32-bit)
- Via Nano (64-bit)

### x86-only

- MS-DOS, IBM PC-DOS, and FreeDOS
- XENIX, SCO OpenServer, and SCO UNIXWare
- Novell NetWare
- ReactOS
- DragonFlyBSD

### Originated on x86

- Microsoft Windows
- Linux
- FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD
- OS/2

### Ported to x86

- macOS
- Solaris

## Other websites

- X86 -Citizendium
Carey Means

**Carey Means** is an American voice actor. He is best known for voicing Frylock on the Adult Swim program _Aqua Teen Hunger Force_.

## Voice Acting

- Frylock on _Aqua Teen Hunger Force_, _Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters_
- Thundercleese on _The Brak Show_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Carey Means
- **image**: 6P1A2718.jpg
- **alma mater**: Lincoln University (Missouri), Lincoln University (BS)
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 1995–present
- **known for**: Frylock on _Aqua Teen Hunger Force_
Jonah Bishop on _Welcome to the Wayne_
- **spouse**: Leah Means
The Brak Show

**The Brak Show** is a Adult Swim program starring Brak who was on several old Space Ghost cartoons. The show is also about Brak's mom and dad, his friends Zorak and Clarence, his brother Sisto, and his neighbor Thundercleese. At first the show had a plot, but later on became just crazy like its sister show Aqua Teen Hunger Force.

## Main Characters

- Brak: A childlike character that likes to sing a lot. He is very dumb, and he even thinks his dad is the smartest guy he knows. He is very close friends with Zorak even though Zorak is constantly mean to him. He is a very nice cat creature that would try to help about everybody that could use him. He wears a black suit with a blue x on his chest.
- Dad: A very short human looking alien. He is very lazy and bossy to his wife and Brak. He is almost always sitting in his kitchen chair, and when his chair was moved he got very mad. He has not worked since 1984. He has said that he has family members that he does not get along with. He is very dumb, and has a bad time remembering the past.
- Mom: A very nice mom and wife who does most of the work for Brak and Dad. She is a cat creature of the same race as Brak. She does not seem to be attaracted to Dad, except when she was drunk. When she was voiced by Marsha Crenshaw she was nice, but when Jonna Dainels voiced her she gave the character a British accent.
- Zorak: A pure evil pray mantis. He is a very bad friend and infulance to Brak. The only thing he cares about the pain and suffering of others. He is 40 years old, and he can turn invisible. He wears a blue vest and yellow gloves and boots. Evantually he will be sent to hell.
- Thundercleese: Brak's robotic next door neighbor. He often blows up Zorak for ruining his yard which wgot the yard of the year award. He says that he is a warrior. He was depowered by the company that created him, but then he was repowered so he could save the world. Brak really likes him, and he had a feud with Brak's Dad once.

## Voice cast

- Andy Merrill as Brak and Clarence
- George Lowe as Dad and Space Ghost
- C. Martin Croker as Zorak and Moltar
- Carey Means as Thundercleese
- Marsha Crenshaw as Mom (episodes 1-13)
- Jonna Dainels as Mom (episodes 14-28)
- Don Kennedy as Morlun and Poppy

Andy Merill and George Lowe appear in all episodes.

C. Martin Croker was absent for two episodes.
Carey Means was absent for ten episodes.

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Animated Sit-com, Surreal humor
- **runtime**: 15 minutes
- **creator**: Jim Fortier
Andy Merrill
Pete Smith
- **starring**: Andy Merrill
George Lowe
C. Martin Croker
Jonna Daniel
Marsha Crenshaw
Carey Means
Don Kennedy
- **country**: United States
- **network**: Adult Swim
- **num seasons**: 3
- **num episodes**: 30 (including one webisode)
- **list episodes**: List of The Brak Show episodes
Squidbillies

**Squidbillies** is a cartoon series on the Adult Swim block of the Cartoon Network. It is about a poor family of squids living in the Appalachian region. It was first shown on October 16, 2005. The show was created because of the popularity of the Aqua Teen Hunger Force. So far 50 episodes have been made.

## Characters

- Early Cuyler
- Rusty
- Granny
- The Sheriff
- Dan Halen
- Reverend

## Voice cast

|Name|colspan=2|Character(s)||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|rowspan="1"|Unknown Hinson|colspan=2|Early Cuyler|
|rowspan="1"|Daniel McDevitt|colspan=2|Rusty Cuyler|
|rowspan="1"|Dana Snyder|colspan=2|Granny Cuyler|
|rowspan="1"|Patricia French|colspan=2|Lil Cuyler|
|rowspan="1"|Bobby Ellerbee|colspan=2|Sheriff|
|rowspan="1"|Todd Hanson|colspan=2|Dan Halen|
|rowspan="1"|Mary Kraft|colspan=2|Krystal|
|rowspan="2"|Dave Willis|Glenn|Narrator|
|Deputy Denny|various|||
|rowspan="1"|Scott Hilley|colspan=2|Reverend|
|rowspan="1"|Pete Smith|colspan=2|Boyd|
|rowspan="1"|Stewart Briehut|colspan=2|Squid Jesus|
|rowspan="1"|Jim Fortier|colspan=2|Devil|
|style="background-color: #808080" colspan=3|Former cast|||
|rowspan="1"|Charles Napier|colspan=2|Sheriff <small>(episode 1-8)</small>|

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Animated series, Animated comedy
- **runtime**: 11 minutes
- **creator**: Jim Fortier
Dave Willis
- **executive producer**: Mike Lazzo
Keith Crofford
- **producer**: Jim Fortier
Dave Willis
- **starring**: Unknown Hinson
Daniel McDevitt
Dana Snyder
Bobby Ellerbee
Todd Hanson
Scott Hilley
Patricia French
Charles Napier
- **narrated**: Dave Willis
- **composer**: David Lee Powell
Shawn Coleman
- **company**: Williams Street
Radical Axis (studio), Radical Axis
- **country**: United States
- **network**: Adult Swim
- **num seasons**: 13
- **num episodes**: 132
- **list episodes**: List of Squidbillies episodes
Cartoon Planet

**Cartoon Planet** is a short lived spin-off of the Adult Swim program _Space Ghost Coast to Coast_. The show ran from 1995 to 1998. The show has random skits and songs with the characters Space Ghost, Zorak, and Brak. Zorak and Brak are comic foils for Space Ghost. Moltar, a main character on Coast to Coast, does not appear on the show. In the credits everyone is credited by their first name only. The show has not been released on DVD, because of rights issues other than some segments being extras on The Brak Show Volume One. The show revived on Adult Swim briefly in 2005.

## Cast

- Andy Merrill as Brak
- George Lowe as Space Ghost
- C. Martin Croker as Zorak
C. Martin Croker

**Clay Martin Croker** (January 10, 1962 – September 17, 2016), generally credited as **C. Martin Croker**, was an American voice actor and animator for Adult Swim.

## Voice acting

- Zorak on Space Ghost: Coast to Coast, Cartoon Planet, and The Brak Show
- Moltar on Space Ghost: Coast to Coast and The Brak Show
- Dr. Weird on Aqua Teen Hunger Force and Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters
- Steve on Aqua Teen Hunger Force and Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Voice actor C. Martin Croker.jpg
- **caption**: Croker in his home studio in Atlanta, 2001
- **name**: C. Martin Croker
- **birth name**: Clay Martin Croker
- **birth place**: Smyrna, Georgia, U.S.
- **death place**: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- **occupation**: Voice actor, animator
- **years active**: 1988–2016
Brent Butt

**Brent Butt** (born August 3, 1966 on in Tisdale, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He is best known for portraying _Brent Leroy_ in the Canadian sitcom Corner Gas and for his stand-up comedy. Brent Butt has won four won Canadian Comedy Awards.

### Television

- _The Kids in the Hall_ as Barfly (1992)
- _Maniac Mansion_ as Applicant #1 (1992)
- _Get Serious: Seven Deadly Sins_ (1995)
- _Millennium_ as Short Order Cook (1997)
- _The X-Files_ as Coroner (1998)
- _Dudley Do-Right_ as A Bad Guy In Back (1999)
- _Rider Pride_ as Les P. (2001) (Short)
- _Big Sound_ as Todd (2001)
- _Cold Squad_ as Barry (2003)
- _Robson Arms_ as Reeves (2005)
- _Corner Gas_ as Brent Leroy (2004-2009)
- _Hiccups_ as Stan Dirko (2008)
- Corner Gas: Animated as Brent Leroy (voice) (2018-2021)

### Movies

- _Chill_ (1999) (TV movie)
- _Screwed_ as Buddy (2000) (TV series)
- _Becoming Dick_ as Businessman #2 (2000) (TV movie)
- _Duets_ as Kansas Motel Clerk (2000)
- Corner Gas: The Movie as Brent Leroy (2014)

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (actor)

- **name**: Brent Butt
- **image**: BrentButt 2009Junos.jpg
- **imagesize**: 240px
- **caption**: Brent Butt at the 2009 Juno Awards in Vancouver
- **birth place**: Tisdale, Saskatchewan, Tisdale, Saskatchewan, Canada
- **yearsactive**: 1992–present
- **partner**: Nancy Robertson (actress), Nancy Robertson (2005-present)
- **parents**: David & Alie Christensen
- **website**: [http://www.brentbutt.com/ brentbutt.com]
- **known for**: Playing "Brent Leroy" in _Corner Gas_
- **awards**: **Canadian Comedy Awards**:
_Best Male Stand-up_ (2001)
_Best Male TV Performance_ (Corner Gas, 2004–05)
_Best Writing - TV Series_ (Corner Gas, 2004)
Commonly misspelled words

The term "**commonly misspelled words**" (or sometimes, "common misspelled words") is about words in English that are often spelled wrongly.

In writing, some words are often misspelled, such as the wrong spelling "concensus" for "consensus"

found in many webpages on the Internet. Other common misspellings include "equiptment" (for "equipment"),
"independant" (for "independent"),
"readible" (for _readable_),
or "usible" (for _usable_).

## Documented list of common misspellings

This list of about 350 words, is based on documented lists of the top 100, 200, or 400 most commonly misspelled words, rather than listing every misspelled word. Each word is followed by examples of misspellings:

### Mispronunciation

Mispronunciation is one of the most common causes of misspelling.

### Typing errors

Some spelling errors are because people's typing is not perfect, such as
- letters are doubled or tripled, such as "careeer" and "betweeen"
- letters are singled, such as "betwen"
- keys are transposed, so "because" becomes "becuase".

### Foreign words

A misspelling in English might be a legitimate spelling in another language; for example, the word "address" is spelled in German as "adress" (one letter "d"). "immigrate" can be written "inmigrate" by speakers of Spanish.

## References

- "100 Most Often Misspelled Words in English", LoveToKnow, Corp., December 2008, webpage: YDict .
- "Canadian, British and American Spelling", LukeMastin.com, December 2008, webpage: LM-spelling.
- "Canadian, British and American Spelling: Some Commonly Misspelled Words", LukeMastin.com, December 2008, webpage: LM-misspelled.
- "Merriam-Webster Online" (results for misspelling as "concensus"), Merriam-Webster, 2008, webpage: MW-concensus.
- "200 Most Commonly Misspelled Words (Part 1)", Richard Nordquist, About.com, December 2008, webpage: Aboutcom-misspelled-A .
- "200 Most Commonly Misspelled Words (Part 2)", Richard Nordquist, About.com, December 2008, webpage: Aboutcom-misspelled-B .
- "200 Most Commonly Misspelled Words (Part 3)", Richard Nordquist, About.com, December 2008, webpage: Aboutcom-misspelled-C .

## Other websites

- "100 Most Often Misspelled Words in English", LoveToKnow, Corp., December 2008, webpage: YDict-100 .
University of Utah

The **University of Utah** is a public, co-ed university in Salt Lake City, Utah.

The University of Utah's athletic team's are called the _Utes_, which is named after a tribe of Native Americans called the Ute Tribe and they have 17 varsity teams.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: University of Utah
- **image**: Uofu walkwaywithbuildings.jpg
- **caption**: A central walkway at the University of Utah campus
- **established**: 1850
- **type**: Public/co-ed
- **endowment**: $513.4 million
- **president**: Taylor R. Randall
- **staff**: 14,362
- **undergrad**: 21,526
- **postgrad**: 6,685
- **city**: Salt Lake City
- **state**: Utah
- **country**: United States
- **athletics**: NCAA Division I FBS
- **nickname**: Utes
- **mascot**: Swoop
- **website**: [http://www.utah.edu/ www.utah.edu]
Charles Whitman

**Charles Joseph Whitman** (born June 24, 1941 in Lake Worth, Florida – died August 1, 1966 in Austin, Texas) was a former marine and student who is best known for committing the Tower shooting at the University of Texas at Austin on August 1, 1966 where he killed 14 people and wounded 32 others. It was the deadliest school shooting until the 2007 Virginia Tech massacre.
Dean Corll

## Infobox (criminal)

- **image**: Charles Whitman (1963).jpg
- **birth place**: Lake Worth Beach, Florida
- **death place**: Austin, Texas
- **other names**: The Texas Tower Sniper
- **spouse**: Kathy Leissner
 (m. 1962; died 1966)
- **date**: August 1, 1966
Family: 12:15–3:00 a.m.
Random: 11:48 a.m. – 1:24 p.m.
- **locations**: University of Texas at Austin
- **fatalities**: 17 (including an unborn child and a victim who died from complications in 2001)
- **injuries**: 31
- **weapons**: * Remington 700 ADL (6mm)
* Universal M1 carbine
* Remington Model 141 (.35–caliber)
* Sears model 60 semi-automatic shotgun (12 gauge)
* S&W Model 19 (.357 Magnum)
* Luger P08 (9mm)
* Galesi-Brescia (.25 ACP)
* Machete
Axolotl

The **axolotl** (_Ambystoma mexicanum_) is the best-known of the Mexican mole salamanders: it belongs to the Tiger Salamander complex. The **axolotl** shows paedomorphosis: the larvae do not undergo metamorphosis, so the adults stay aquatic, with external gills.

## Natural history

The species evolved in the lake underlying Mexico City. Axolotls are often used in scientific research because they can regenerate most body parts, are easy to breed, and have large embryos.

**Axolotls** are closely related to waterdogs, the larval stage of the closely related Tiger salamanders _Ambystoma tigrinum_ and _Ambystoma mavortium_. These are common in much of North America and also sometimes become neotenic (see #Genetics and development below). The mudpuppies, _Necturus_, are fully-aquatic salamanders which are not closely related to the **axolotl,** but look like it.

**Axolotls** are capable of regenerating entire limbs, parts of the spinal cord, the heart, and sections of the brain without scarring. This regeneration is driven by a unique immune response that promotes healing and cellular dedifferentiation, allowing it to regrow complex tissues effectively.

In the wild **axolotls** are now near extinction (only about 50-1000 adult individuals). This may be due to population growth in Mexico City, and the polluted waters of the lake. Non-native fish, such as African tilapia and Asian carp, have also recently been introduced to the waters. These new fish have been eating the **axolotls**' young, as well as its primary source of food. The axolotl is currently on the IUCN Red List of threatened species (critically endangered as shown in the infobox).

## Genetics and development

Compared with land-dwelling salamanders, the sexually mature adult **Axolotl** is a chimera (mixture) of larval and adult tissues. A mutation in hormone production slows the development of the non-sexual tissues compared to the gonads. So, it ends up as an adult which looks like a larva, except that it is sexually mature. This is an example of neoteny, a type of heterochrony. **Axolotls** in the lab have reduced pigmentation and end up being a lighter pink color, while **axolotls** that live in nature are a darker, brown to black color.
Space Ghost Coast to Coast

***Space Ghost Coast to Coast*** is a parody talk show with characters from the Space Ghost action adventure show from the 1960s. It was the first Adult Swim program, and it had several spin-offs.

## Plot

Former superhero Space Ghost now hosts his own show. One of his former antagonists, Zorak, now does the music and another antagonist, Moltar, is now the producer and director. Space Ghost interviews several real people.

## Characters

- Space Ghost: The dumb and heroic host. He thinks that he's better than anybody.
- Zorak: The musician that wants to torture Space Ghost.
- Moltar: The show's director and producer. He is a creature lava man.
- Tansit: A very big, overweight coward
- Brak: A cat creature.

## Cast

- George Lowe as Space Ghost
- C. Martin Croker as Zorak and Moltar
- Andy Merrill as Brak and Lokar
- Don Kennedy as Tansit

## Related pages

- Aqua Teen Hunger Force
- The Brak Show
- Cartoon Planet

## Infobox (television)

- **runtime**: 15–30 minutes
- **image**: File:Space_Ghost_Coast_to_Coast_Logo.png
- **creator**: Mike Lazzo
- **starring**: George Lowe
C. Martin Croker
Andy Merrill
Don Kennedy
- **music**: Sonny Sharrock
- **country**: United States
- **network**: Cartoon Network (1994-2001)
Adult Swim (2001-2004)
GameTap (2006-2008)
- **related**: _Space Ghost (TV series), Space Ghost_
_Aqua Teen Hunger Force_
 _Perfect Hair Forever_
- **num episodes**: 109 (and 5 specials)
- **list episodes**: List of Space Ghost Coast to Coast episodes
- **num seasons**: 11
Mike Schatz

**Mike Schatz** is an American voice actor. He is best known for voicing Emory on the Adult Swim program _Aqua Teen Hunger Force_ and the movie _Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Film movie for Theaters_. He also voiced Torpedo Vegas on _Frisky Dingo_ and he played a guy in court on an episode of _Squidbillies_.
Matt Maiellaro

**Matt Maiellaro** is the co-creator and writer of the cult television animated Adult Swim shows _Aqua Teen Hunger Force_ and _Perfect Hair Forever._ He is also the creator of _12 Oz. Mouse_. Maiellaro was a producer and writer for _Space Ghost Coast to Coast_ since the show started in 1994.

## Filmography

|Year(s)|Production|Role(s)|Other notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1990|_Darkman_|Set production assistant||
|1992|_Basket Case 3: The Progeny_|Second assistant director||
|1992|_Hellraiser III: Hell on Earth_|First assistant director - second unit||
|1993|_Ruby in Paradise_|Second assistant director||
|1994|_Ring of Steel_|Second assistant director||
|1994–2004|_Space Ghost Coast to Ghost_|Producer, Writer||
|2000|_Brak Presents the Brak Show Starring Brak_|Producer, Writer|Two variety show specials|
|2000–2015|_Aqua Teen Hunger Force_|Co-Creator, Writer, Director, Producer, Actor||
|2001|_Sealab 2021_|Writer||
|2004–2005|_Perfect Hair Forever_|Writer||
|2004|_Spacecataz_|Co-Creator, Writer, Director, Producer, Actor|Failed pilot|
|2005–2007; returning in 2020|_12 oz. Mouse_|Creator, Director, Writer, Actor||
|2007|_Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters_|Writer, Director, Producer, Actor||

## Related pages

- Dave Willis

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Matt Maiellaro
- **image**: Matt Maiellaro nel 2010.jpg
- **caption**: Matt Maiellaro at the Radical Axis WonderCon 2010 panel, San Francisco, CA
- **birth name**: Matthew Gerard Maiellaro
- **birth place**: Pensacola, Florida, Pensacola, Florida, United States, U.S.A.
- **occupation**: Writer
Voice Actor
Producer
Musician
- **yearsactive**: 1994–present
All-America

In sports, an **All-America** "team" is a group of amateur athletes who are honored for being the best in the sport.  The players who are on these teams are usually selected by members of the media or companies who sponsor the team.  In other cases, players become an All-American by achieving a standard such as placing in the top 40 of the NCAA cross country race.  Sometimes these teams play in games against other All-American teams, but most All-American teams never actually compete in events.
Bear Bryant

**Paul William "Bear" Bryant** (September 11, 1913 – January 26, 1983) was an American college football coach. He was best known as the head coach of the University of Alabama football team. During his twenty-five years as Alabama's head coach, his teams won six national championships and thirteen conference championships. When he retired in 1982 he held the record for most wins as head coach in college football history. At the University of Alabama, the Paul W. Bryant Museum, Paul W. Bryant Drive and Bryant-Denny Stadium are all named in his honor.

Before he worked at Alabama, Bryant was head football coach at University of Maryland, the University of Kentucky, and Texas A&M University.

## Other websites

- Paul W. Bryant Museum
- "Paul 'Bear' Bryant" , Encyclopedia of Alabama
- Digitized speeches and photographs of Coach Bryant from the University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama

## Infobox (college coach)

- **name**: Bear Bryant
- **caption**: Bryant with his trademark houndstooth fedora
- **sport**: American football, Football
- **birth place**: Cleveland County, Arkansas, Moro Bottom, Arkansas
- **death place**: Tuscaloosa, Alabama
- **player years1**: 1933–1935
- **player team1**: Alabama Crimson Tide football, Alabama
- **player positions**: End (gridiron football), End
- **coach years1**: 1936
- **coach team1**: Union (Tennessee) Bulldogs football, Union (TN) (assistant)
- **admin years1**: 1954–1957
- **admin team1**: Texas A&M Aggies, Texas A&M
- **overall record**: 323–85–17
- **bowl record**: 15–12–2
- **championships**: 6 College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS, National (1961, 1964, 1965, 1973, 1978, 1979)
 14 List of Southeastern Conference champions#Football, SEC (1950, 1961, 1964–1966, 1971–1975, 1977–1979, 1981)
1 Southwest Conference, SWC (1956)
- **awards**: 3x AFCA Coach of the Year (1961, 1971, 1973)
12x Southeastern Conference football individual awards#Coach of the Year, SEC Coach of the Year (1950, 1959, 1961, 1964, 1965, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1977–1979, 1981)
- **cfbhof year**: 1986
- **cfbhof id**: 1955
- **coach years2**: 1936–1940
- **coach team2**: Alabama Crimson Tide football, Alabama (assistant)
- **coach years3**: 1940–1941
- **coach team3**: Vanderbilt Commodores football, Vanderbilt (assistant)
- **coach years4**: 1942
- **coach team4**: Georgia Pre-Flight Skycrackers football, Georgia Pre-Flight (assistant)
- **coach years5**: 1944
- **coach team5**: North Carolina Pre-Flight Cloudbusters football, North Carolina (defensive assistant)
- **coach years6**: 1945
- **coach team6**: Maryland Terrapins football, Maryland
- **coach years7**: 1946–1953
- **coach team7**: Kentucky Wildcats football, Kentucky
- **coach years8**: 1954–1957
- **coach team8**: Texas A&M Aggies football, Texas A&M
- **coach years9**: 1958–1982
- **coach team9**: Alabama Crimson Tide football, Alabama
- **admin years2**: 1957–1983
- **admin team2**: Alabama Crimson Tide, Alabama
Robert Neyland

**Robert Reese Neyland** (February 17, 1892 – March 28, 1962) was an American football coach.  He also served in the United States Army and reached the rank of brigadier general.  He is one of the few college football head coaches to coach the same school twice with a break in between the jobs.  Neyland holds the record for most wins in University of Tennessee history with 173 wins in 216 games, six seasons without losing a game, nine regular seasons without losing a game, seven conference championships, and four national championships. At Tennessee, he has winning streaks of 33, 28, 23, 19, and 14 games.

Neyland is often referred to as one of the best, if not the best, defensive football coaches ever.  _Sports Illustrated_ named Neyland as the defensive coordinator of its all-century college football team in its "Best of the 20th Century" edition.  In 112 of his wins, the other team did not score a point. In 1938 and 1939, Neyland's team set NCAA records when they did not allow a point in 17 straight games. His 1939 team is the last NCAA team in history to hold every regular season opponent scoreless.

Neyland Stadium at the University of Tennessee is not only named for "The General", but was designed by him.  His plans included all expansions that have brought the stadium to its modern size with an over 100,000 seat capacity.  Neyland was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1956.

## References

- Football's Greatest Coaches

## Other websites

- College Football Hall of Fame Page

## Infobox (college coach)

- **name**: Robert Neyland
- **sport**: American football, Football
- **birth place**: Greenville, Texas
- **death place**: New Orleans, Louisiana
- **player years**: 1913–1916
- **player teams**: Army Black Knights football, Army
- **player positions**: Offensive line, OL/Defensive line, DL
- **coach years**: 1919-1924
1925
1926–1934
1936–1940
1946–1952
- **coach teams**: Army Black Knights football, Army (assistant)
Tennessee Volunteers football, Tennessee (assistant)
Tennessee Volunteers football, Tennessee
Tennessee Volunteers football, Tennessee
Tennessee Volunteers football, Tennessee
- **admin years**: 1936–1941
1946–1962
- **admin teams**: Tennessee Volunteers, Tennessee
Tennessee Volunteers, Tennessee
- **overall record**: 173–31–12
- **bowl record**: 2–5
- **championships**: 4 NCAA Division I FBS national football championship, National (1938, 1940, 1950–1951)
2 Southern Conference (1926, 1932)
5 Southeastern Conference, SEC (1938–1940, 1946, 1951)
- **awards**: Amos Alonzo Stagg Award (1957)
4x Southeastern Conference football individual awards#Coach of the Year, SEC Coach of the Year (1936, 1938, 1950–1951)
- **cfbdwid**: 1744
- **cfbhof year**: 1956
- **cfbhof id**: 30131
Bryant–Denny Stadium

**Bryant–Denny Stadium**, in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, is the home stadium for the University of Alabama college football team. The stadium opened in 1929, and was first named Denny Stadium, in honor of former Alabama president George Hutchenson Denny. The stadium's name was changed to Bryant–Denny Stadium in 1975 to honor Alabama coach Paul "Bear" Bryant. It currently can seat 92,012 people, and is the fourth largest stadium in the SEC, the eleventh largest stadium in the United States and the 17th largest non-racing stadium by seating in the world.  Since the 1988 football season, the university has sold out every game played at the stadium.  In February 2009 the University of Alabama board of trustees gave approval to begin stadium expansion of the south endzone, with room to seat about 101,000, which, when it is completed, will make Bryant–Denny Stadium the largest stadium in the Southeastern Conference.

## Other websites

- Bryant-Denny Stadium page on Rolltide.com
- Bryant-Denny Stadium and Seating page on Crimsontider.com

## Infobox (stadium)

- **stadium name**: Bryant-Denny Stadium
- **image**:
- **location**: 920 Paul W Bryant Drive
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401
- **broke ground**: September 28, 1929
- **opened**: October 5, 1929
- **expanded**: 1937: East Side Bleachers
1950: 7,000+ seats
1961: 18,000+ seats
1966: 17,000+ seats
1988: West Side Upper Deck
1998: East Side Upper Deck
2006: North Zone & Upper Deck
2010: South Zone & Upper Deck
- **owner**: University of Alabama
- **operator**: Alabama Crimson Tide, UA Athletics
- **surface**: Grass
- **architect**: Davis Architects
- **former names**: Denny Stadium (1929–1975)
- **tenants**: Alabama Crimson Tide (NCAA) (1929–present)
- **seating capacity**: 101,812
- **record attendance**: 92,138
September 2, 2006 (vs Hawaii Warriors football, Hawaii)
Bowl game

A **bowl game** is a college football game that is played in the post-season.  In NCAA football, a team that wins six games during the season may play in the bowl games. A team may enter via invitation or by having the best season record in their conference (it depends on the organizers of the game). Most bowl games also have ties to specific conferences, for instance the Cotton Bowl, which has a contract to select teams from the Southeastern and Pac-12 Conferences specifically.
Fair catch

A **fair catch** is part of American football. A receiver of a punt may signal for a "fair catch" when the ball is in the air.  To signal for it, the receiver must wave one arm over his head from side to side.  Once he signals for it, no one from the other team is allowed to touch him.  When the receiver catches the ball, he may not run with it.  The play ends at that spot, and his team takes possession where he caught it.
Football Writers Association of America

The **Football Writers Association of America** (**FWAA**) is an organization of about 1,200 sports writers in the United States.  They attempt to achieve better working conditions for writers.  Each year, the FWAA picks an All-America team of college football players.  The organization also selects the Eddie Robinson Coach of the Year, the Bronko Nagurski Trophy winner, the Outland Trophy winner, the Grantland Rice Award winner, a freshman All-America team, and weekly defensive player of the week. as well as developing scholarship programs and surveys for better working conditions. Since 1954, the association has awarded the Grantland Rice Trophy to the college football team they choose to be the National Champion.

## Other websites

- Football Writers Association of America official website
- FWAA all-time All-Americans since 1944
Roster

A **roster** is a list of people.  Rosters are often used for sports teams.  Anyone who plays on that team is said to be on the roster.  Rosters can also be lists of students in a classroom.
Zichyújfalu

**Zichyújfalu** is a village in Fejér County, about 10 km from Lake Velencei, which is more or less easy to reach on road and on railway (Pusztaszabolcs-Székesfehérvár line). The settlement used to be a part of Gárdony but declared its independence in December 1997.

The settlement is first mentioned in writing in 1239, when villa Nowa (Nova) belonged to the Vértes estates of the Csák clan. In 1447 it is mentioned as a noble name as Wyfalw (Újfalu).

The Family Zichy appeared as the landlord in Újfalu during Turkish occupation. After the Turkish rule the serfs of Seregélyes rented the land for some time. In 1784 the owner of the estate, János Zichy, the son of Ferenc Zichy had a castle built in Újfalu and established a deer-park.

The paphrase Zichy in the name of the settlement refers to these earlier landlords, the members of the Zichy family. The hunting residence of de count is also in the village; currently the Mayor's Office functions in this building, therefore the building can only be observed from outside. The park and the forest of the castle offer active relaxation.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Zichyújfalu
- **image skyline**: Zichy Mansion, Zichyújfalu.jpg
- **image caption**: Zichy Mansion, Zichyújfalu, Zichy Mansion
- **image shield**: HUN Zichyújfalu címer.svg
- **subdivision type**: Countrie s of the world, Country
- **timezone**: Central European Time, CET
- **utc offset**: +1
- **timezone dst**: Central European Summer Time, CEST
- **utc offset dst**: +2
- **pushpin map**: Hungary
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of Zichyújfalu
- **subdivision type1**: Counties of Hungary, County
- **subdivision name1**: Fejér
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Ilona Füzesiné Kolonics
- **area total km2**: 10.82
- **elevation m**: 125
- **population total**: 909
- **population as of**: 2014
- **population density km2**: 84.011
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: 8112
- **area code**: 22
WTTE

**WTTE** is a television station in Columbus, Ohio. It is part of the TBD television network. They first broadcast in 1984 as a general entertainment station. In 1986, joined the FOX network. They have news called _Good Day Columbus_ and FOX 28 News at 10 which is the most watched late news in Columbus, Ohio . in 2021 The Fox affiliations went to WSYX 6.2
AND gate

|**INPUT**|**OUTPUT**||
| --- | --- | --- |
|A|B|A AND B|
|0|0|0|
|0|1|0|
|1|0|0|
|1|1|1|
The **AND gate** is a logic gate that outputs 1 (true) only when both of its inputs are 1 (true). Since 0 is false, AND outputs the product (result of multiplication) of its inputs. That means that if either or both of its inputs are 0, the output will be 0 (zero multiplied by any real number is zero).

## Symbols

There are three symbols for the AND gate:

||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|_MIL/ANSI Symbol_|_IEC Symbol_|_DIN Symbol_|
Gárdony

**Gárdony**, "the capital of Lake Velencei", is a holiday resort on the south side of the lake. It is 45 kilometers from Budapest and 20 kilometers from Székesfehérvár. It has active recreation, entertainment facilities, different kinds of accommodation and restaurants for the whole year.

## Other website

- Gárdony.hu
Frédéric Bazille

**Jean Frédéric Bazille** (6 December 1841 – 28 November 1870) was a French painter. He was born in Montpellier. He was killed in action in the Franco-Prussian War. It was at the Battle of Beaune-la-Rolande in France while leading his unit into a assault on the German position. He died at the age of 28.
F major

**F major** (or the **key of F**) is a musical major scale starting on F. Its key signature has one flat.

Its relative minor is D minor and its parallel minor is F minor.

F major is the home key of the English horn, the basset horn, the horn in F, the trumpet in F and the bass Wagner tuba. This means that if you want these instruments to sound in F major, you have to write in C major. Most of these sound a perfect fifth lower than written, except the trumpet in F which sounds a perfect fourth higher. (The basset horn also often sounds an octave and a fifth lower.)

Of the six Overtures Francesco Maria Veracini wrote for Prince Friedrich Augustus in Dresden, most are in either F major or B-flat major because the prince's orchestra had a lot of wind instruments that played best in these keys.

## List of compositions in F Major

- Brandenburg Concertos Nos 1 & 2 - Johann Sebastian Bach
- Piano Concerto No. 19 - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68, "Pastoral" - Ludwig van Beethoven
- Symphony No. 3 in F Major, Op. 90 - Johannes Brahms
- Piano Concerto No. 2 (Shostakovich) - Dimitri Shostakovich
- Concerto No. 3 in F major, Op. 8, RV 293, "L'autunno" - Antonio Vivaldi

## Scales and keys

he:סולם מז'ורי#פה מז'ור

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: F-major_d-minor.svg
- **scale name**: F major
- **relative**: D minor
- **parallel**: F minor
- **first pitch**: F
- **second pitch**: G
- **third pitch**: A
- **fourth pitch**: B
- **fifth pitch**: C
- **sixth pitch**: D
- **seventh pitch**: E
E minor

**E minor** (Em, Mim) is a minor scale based on the note E, with the pitches E, F, G, A, B, C, D, and E. Its key signature has one sharp, F .

Its relative major is G major, and its parallel major is E major.

A lot of classical guitar music is in E minor, because this key is very suited for the instrument. When it is tuned normally, four of the instrument's six strings are part of the tonic chord. The key is also very popular in heavy metal music, because the lowest note on a guitar, E, can be used a lot.

E minor was one of the most-often used keys by Felix Mendelssohn.

## Famous classical music in this key

- _Symphony No. 4_ - Johannes Brahms
- _Nocturne in E Minor_ - Frédéric Chopin
- _Piano Concerto No. 1_ - Frédéric Chopin
- _Prelude in E Minor (Chopin)_ - Frédéric Chopin
- _Symphony No. 9 "From the New World"_ - Antonín Dvořák
- _Cello Concerto_ - Edward Elgar
- _Symphony No. 44 "Trauer"_ - Joseph Haydn
- _Symphony No. 7_ - Gustav Mahler
- _Violin Concerto in E Minor_ - Felix Mendelssohn
- _Caprice No. 3_ - Nicolò Paganini
- _Symphony No. 2_ - Sergei Rachmaninov
- _Vocalise Op. 34 No. 14_ - Sergei Rachmaninov
- _Symphony No. 10_ - Dmitri Shostakovich
- _Symphony No. 1_ - Jean Sibelius
- _Symphony No. 5_ - Tchaikovsky
- _Symphony No. 6_ - Ralph Vaughan Williams
- _Concerto for Bassoon, Strings, and continuo,_ RV 484 - Antonio Vivaldi
- _Slavonic Dances No. 2 Op. 72_ - Antonín Dvořák
See also: List of symphonies in E minor

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: G_Major_key_signature.png
- **scale name**: E minor
- **relative**: G major
- **parallel**: E major
- **first pitch**: E
- **second pitch**: F
- **third pitch**: G
- **fourth pitch**: A
- **fifth pitch**: B
- **sixth pitch**: C
- **seventh pitch**: D
B-flat major

**B major** or **B-flat major** is a major scale starting on B-flat. Its key signature has two flats. It has the pitches of B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G, A, and B♭.

Its relative minor is G minor, and its parallel minor is B minor.

B-flat major is the home key of many wind instruments, such as clarinets, trumpets, saxophones, and flutes in B-flat. This means they can be played the most easily in this key. Because of this, many works for concert bands (those you might have played in while you were at school) are written in this key or a closely related one such as F major or E-flat major.

Haydn's Symphony No. 98, which had both trumpet and timpani, is known as the first symphony that anyone had written in that key. Actually, his brother Michael Haydn had written one earlier. However, Joseph Haydn still gets credit for writing the timpani part at actual pitch with an F major key signature (instead of transposing with a C major key signature), something that made things easier and made more sense.

Five of Mozart's piano concerti are in B-flat major.

## Well-known classical compositions in this key

- Brandenburg Concerto No. 6 (Bach)
- Piano Concerto No. 15 (Mozart)
- Piano Concerto No. 27 (Mozart)
- String Quartet No. 13 (Beethoven)
- Piano Sonata No. 29 (Beethoven)
- Piano Sonata No. 21 (Schubert)
- Piano Concerto No. 2 (Brahms)
- Symphony No. 5 (Prokofiev)

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: B-flat_Major_key_signature.png
- **scale name**: B major
- **relative**: G minor
- **parallel**: B-flat minor, B minor
- **first pitch**: B
- **second pitch**: C
- **third pitch**: D
- **fourth pitch**: E
- **fifth pitch**: F
- **sixth pitch**: G
- **seventh pitch**: A
G minor

**G minor** is a minor scale based on G.

Its relative major is B-flat major.
G minor is one of two flat key signatures that needs a sharp for the seventh note (the other is D minor).

During the Baroque period, music in G minor was usually written with a one-flat key signature.

## Mozart's use of G Minor

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart thought that G minor was the most suitable key for showing sadness and tragedy, and many of his minor key works are in G minor, such as the Piano Quartet No. 1 and the String Quintet in G minor. G minor is the only minor key he used as a main key for his numbered symphonies (No. 25, and the famous No. 40). In the Classical period, symphonies in G minor almost always used four horns, two in G and two in B-flat alto. G minor symphonies like Mozart's No. 25 often used E flat major for the slow movement, including Haydn's No. 39 and Vanhal's G minor symphony from before 1771 (Bryan Gm1).

## Famous classical music in G minor

- Fantasia and Fugue in G minor "The Great", BWV 542- Bach
- Symphony No. 83 "The Hen" - Haydn
- Symphony No. 40 - Mozart
- Ballade No. 1 in G minor - Chopin
- Polonaise in G minor - Chopin
- Piano Concerto No. 2 - Saint-Saëns
- Slavonic Dance No. 8 in G minor - Dvořák
- Sicilliene, Op. 78 - Fauré
- Prelude in G Minor - Rachmaninoff
- Sonata for Cello and Piano in G minor - Rachmaninoff
- Most of Verdi's _Requiem_ (the Dies Irae), is in G minor.
- Concerto No. 2 in G minor, Op. 8, RV 315, "Summer" from The Four Seasons - Antonio Vivaldi
- Adagio in G minor - "Albinoni's Adagio", now said to be written by Remo Giazotto
- Violin Concerto No. 1 in G minor, Op. 26 - Max Bruch
- Christmas Concerto - Arcangelo Corelli
- Ya Lil (Al Anisa Farah) - Ramage

See also: List of symphonies in G minor.

## Variations

There are many variations of G minor.
|Variation|Description|
| --- | --- |
|G minor 7th|a g minor chord containing G, Bb/A#, D, and F|
|G minor major 7th|a G minor chord with a Major 7th.|
|G minor major|a combination of G minor and G major.|
|G minor 6th|a G minor chord with a Major 6th.|
|G minor 9th|G minor 7th containing A.|
|G minor 2nd|a G minor with Ab or G#.|
|G augmented minor|the augmented version of G minor.|
|G diminished|has C#/Db instead of D.|
|G minor 7th-5|G diminished with minor 7th.|
|G diminished 7th|a G diminished with a major 6th.|

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: B-flat_Major_key_signature.png
- **scale name**: G minor
- **relative**: B-flat major, B major
- **parallel**: G major
- **first pitch**: G
- **second pitch**: A
- **third pitch**: B
- **fourth pitch**: C
- **fifth pitch**: D
- **sixth pitch**: E
- **seventh pitch**: F
D major

**D major** is a major scale based on D. Its key signature has two sharps. Its relative minor is B minor.

D major is good for violin music because of the structure of the instrument, which has its four strings tuned to G D A E.  The open strings resonate with the D string, producing a special rich sound.

Because of this, many classical composers chose to write violin concertos in D major. Examples include Mozart's (No. 2, 1775, No. 4, 1775); Ludwig van Beethoven's (1806); Paganini's (No. 1, 1817); Brahms's (1878); Tchaikovsky's (1878); Prokofiev's (No. 1, 1917); Stravinsky's (1931); and Korngold's (1945).

It is also suitable for guitar music, with drop tuning for the lowest string making two Ds as open strings.

For some beginning wind instrument students, however, D major is not a very good key, because it transposes to E major for B flat instruments. E major has four sharps, which is harder for new learners to play.

Still, the clarinet in B-flat is often used for music in D major. It is probably the key with the most sharps that it can play well. However, when some composers write a piece in D minor with B-flat clarinets, they change to clarinets in A if the music changes to D major.

Most tin whistles are in D, because they are often used in music with fiddles.

In the Baroque period, D major was seen as "the key of glory"; so many trumpet pieces were in D major. Examples include concertos by Fasch, Gross, Molter (No. 2), Leopold Mozart, Telemann (No. 2), and Giuseppe Torelli; sonatas by Corelli, Franceschini, Purcell, Torelli; and "The Trumpet Shall Sound" and the "Hallelujah" chorus from Handel's _Messiah_.

After the valve trumpet was invented, composers began to write for trumpet in keys with more flats, so Haydn wrote his famous trumpet concerto in the key of E-flat major.

23 of Haydn's 104 symphonies are in D major, making it the most often used main key of his symphonies. A great number of Mozart's unnumbered symphonies are in D major, namely K. 66c, 81/73, 97/73m, 95/73n, 120/111a and 161/163/141a. The symphony came from the overture, and "D major was by far the most common key for overtures in the second half of the eighteenth century."

Scriabin saw D major as golden in color and when he talked to Rimsky-Korsakov, he gave an example from one of Rimsky-Korsakov's own operas where a character sang in D major about gold.

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: D_Major_key_signature.png
- **scale name**: D major
- **relative**: B minor
- **parallel**: D minor
- **first pitch**: D
- **second pitch**: E
- **third pitch**: F
- **fourth pitch**: G
- **fifth pitch**: A
- **sixth pitch**: B
- **seventh pitch**: C
B minor

**B minor** is a minor scale based on B.  The harmonic minor raises the A to A.  Its key signature has two sharps.

Its relative major is D major, and its parallel major is B major.

In Baroque times, people thought that B minor was the key of passive suffering. Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (1739-1791) said that it was a key that was complaining gently and quietly, something that matches Bach's use of the key in the St. John's Passion. By Beethoven's time, B minor had changed in people's minds: Francesco Galeazzi wrote that B minor was not suitable for music in good taste, and Beethoven labelled a B minor melodic idea in one of his sketchbooks as a "black key".
The chord was famously used as the first chord in Pink Floyd's 1979 hit "Comfortably Numb". The second movement of Rodrigo's Concierto de Aranjuez, one of the most famous compositions for the classical guitar, is in B minor.

## Well-known Classical pieces in this key

- _Violin Concerto No. 3 (Saint-Saëns) - Camille Saint-Saëns
- _Mass in B minor - Johann Sebastian Bach
- _Piano Sonata in B minor - Franz Liszt
- Piano Sonata No. 3 in B Minor, Op. 58 - Frédéric Chopin
- Waltz Opus 69 No. 2 in B Minor - Frédéric Chopin
- Violin Concerto No. 2 in B Minor (La Campanella) - Niccolò Paganini
- Symphony No. 8 in B minor - Franz Schubert
- Symphony No. 6 in B Minor, Op. 74 (Pathétique) - Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
- E lucevan le stelle from _Tosca'' - Giacomo Puccini
- Cello Concerto in B minor - Antonín Dvořák
- Concerto for 4 Violins and Cello, RV 580 (Concerto No. 10 from L'estro armonico) - Antonio Vivaldi

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: D-major_b-minor.svg
- **scale name**: B minor
- **relative**: D major
- **parallel**: B major
- **first pitch**: B
- **second pitch**: C
- **third pitch**: D
- **fourth pitch**: E
- **fifth pitch**: F
- **sixth pitch**: G
- **seventh pitch**: A
C minor

**C minor** is a minor scale based on C. Its pitches are C, D, E, F, G, A, B, and C. Its key signature has three flats.
Its harmonic minor raises the B to B. When written in jazz notation, its short form is **Cm**.

Its relative major is E-flat major, and its parallel major is C major.

## Use in classical music

In the Baroque period, music in C minor was usually written with a two-flat key signature. When this music is printed today, sometimes it is still printed in the same way.

C minor has had the meaning of heroic struggle from Beethoven's time and the composer wrote many of his most emotional, dramatic works in this key. This has also been done by many others, following Beethoven's style.

These are just a few of the well-known works to be written in C minor:
- _Cello Suite No. 5 BWV 1011: VI. Gigue_ - Johann Sebastian Bach
- _Great Mass in C minor (Mozart)_ - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- _Piano Concerto No. 24_ - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- _Piano Concerto No. 3_ - Ludwig van Beethoven
- Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven), op. 67 (1804-8)
- “Choral Fantasy” in C minor, op. 80 (1808), Beethoven
- _Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor (Pathétique)_ - Ludwig van Beethoven
- _Piano Sonata No. 32 (Beethoven)_ - Ludwig van Beethoven
- Symphony No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) “Little Russian” in C minor, op. 17 (1872)
- _Symphony No. 8_ - Anton Bruckner
- _Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor_ - Sergei Rachmaninov
- _Étude Op. 10, No. 12_ - Fryderyk Chopin
- _Prélude No. 20, Op. 28_ - Fryderyk Chopin
- _Nocturne in C minor Op. 48, No.1_ - Fryderyk Chopin
- _Symphony No. 4_ - Dmitri Shostakovich
- _Symphony No. 8_ - Dmitri Shostakovich
- _Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor_ - Bach
- _Symphony No. 2_ - Gustav Mahler

## Related pages

- List of symphonies in C minor

## Infobox (scale)

- **image name**: E-flat_Major_key_signature.png
- **scale name**: C minor
- **relative**: E-flat major, E major
- **parallel**: C major
- **first pitch**: C
- **second pitch**: D
- **third pitch**: E
- **fourth pitch**: F
- **fifth pitch**: G
- **sixth pitch**: A
- **seventh pitch**: B