juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Anna Brownell Jameson

**Anna Brownell Jameson** (May 17, 1794 – March 17, 1860) was an English author. She wrote several books. She wrote _Characteristics of Women_ in 1832. In 1842 she wrote _Companion to the Private Galleries_.

Jameson was born in Dublin, Ireland. She died in 1860, age 65.
Carolyn Jones

**Carolyn Sue Jones** (April 28, 1930 – August 3, 1983) was an American actress. She performed in movies and television series. She began her career in the early 1950s. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1957. She was nominated for a Golden Globe Award in 1959. Beginning in 1964, she played Morticia Addams in the television show _The Addams Family_.

Jones was born in Amarillo, Texas. She died in West Hollywood, California due to colon cancer at the age of 53.
Missing in action

**Missing in action** (**MIA**) refers to a soldier who is reported to have gone missing during active service. The soldier may have been killed, injured, captured or deserted. It is not known what happened to them. If they are dead, neither their body nor grave can be found or identified. Going missing in action has been a risk for people in armed forces for as long as there has been war.

## World War II

According to the US Dept of Defense as of December 30, 2021:
- MIAS-North America: 2,359
- MIAS-South America:   646
- MIAS-Europe:       20,908
- MIAS-Middle East:      16
- MIAS-Africa:          984
- MIAS-Asia/Pacific: 47,063
- Total of MIA US Servicemen/civilians: 72,350

According to official US Department of Army and Department of Navy casualty records, submitted to Congress in 1946 and updated in 1953, the combined possible total of missing service personnel worldwide is closer to approximately 6600 and probably considerably fewer. Since DPAA alone designates such WWII personnel as the crew of the USS Arizona and most of that of USS Oklahoma as both "missing" and "unaccounted-for" it is possible that DPAA records keeping may be somewhat idiosyncratic.

## Korean War

|Location|1954|2017|
| --- | --- | --- |
|POW CAMPS|1,200-1,273|883-1,200|
|Unsan/Chongchan area|1,109-1,559|1,294-1,549|
|DMZ|89|1,000|
|UN Cemeteries|266|[233]|
|Chosin Reservoir area|523-1,002|598-1,079|
|Suan Camps|0|185|
|Totals|3,260-4,116|3,960-3,828|

According to the US Dept of Defense as of December 30,2021: Total of MIA US Servicemen: 7,550

## Vietnam War

According to the US Dept of Defense as of December 30,2021: Total of MIA US Servicemen/Civilians: 1,584

## Cold War

According to the US Dept of Defense as of December 30, 2021:
- MIAS-Asia/Pacifc             108
- MIAS-europe                    8
- MIAS-Gulf Wars/Middle East:   5
- MIAS-El Dorado Canyon/Africa: 1
Total of MIA Servicemen:      126

As of December 30,2021 Total US MIAS World War II to present: 81,616

## Related pages

- Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
- Garden of the Missing in Action

## Other websites

- DoD Instruction 1300.18  "Personnel Casualty Matters, Policies, and Procedures" From the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, January 8, 2008
- Graphic photos showing recovery of missing Russian soldiers' remains dating from the Second World War
- U.S.-Russia Joint MIA/POW Commission
- Report of the State Senate Committee on POW/MIA Affairs at the Library of Congress
- Current status of MIA's from the Vietnam War
- Blog covers Widow’s travels to Vietnam in search of her MIA husband’s jet crash site in Que Son Mtns
Sarah Roemer

**Sarah Roemer** (born August 28, 1984) is an American model and actress. She acts mostly in independent movies. She played Lacey Kimble in _The Grudge 2_, a 2006 movie. She played  Ashley Carlson the following year in _Disturbia_. She also acted as Leila Buchanan in the NBC series _The Event_. Roemer was born in San Diego, California.

In 2015, Roemer married actor and model Chad Michael Murray.
Christy Carlson Romano

**Christy Carlson Romano** (born March 20, 1976) is an American actress and musician. She recorded songs for Disney-related movies. She was the voice for the title character in the show _Kim Possible_. She also played a trick-or-treat child in _Everyone Says I Love You_ in 1988. Carlson Romano was born in Connecticut.
Haemolymph

**Haemolymph** (hemolymph) is a blood-like fluid in the circulatory system of insects and other Arthropods (spiders and crustaceans). Molluscs also have a similar circulatory system.

Insects and their relatives use a molecule called haemocyanin, which does the same job as haemoglobin does in vertebrates. Haemocyanin has a greenish colour, not red. The insect circulatory system has no veins or arteries. Their haemolymph moves around in the space called the **haemocoel**. The organs sit in the haemocoel and are bathed in the haemolymph. The 'heart' is little more than a single tube which pulses (squeezes).
The Golden Fleece and the Heroes Who Lived Before Achilles

***The Golden Fleece and the Heroes Who Lived Before Achilles*** is a children's book. It was written by Padraic Colum. Willy Pogany drew the pictures. This book uses English words to tell a lot of stories that were told in the Greek language before. The stories are very old. This book was published in 1921. In 1922, it was made a Newbery Medal Honor Book.

## Story

This book tells about a young man named Jason who went on an adventure far away from home. He was looking for the Golden Fleece. He took fifty friends with him. His friends were the strongest and bravest people in the world. They were called the Argonauts, because they sailed in a ship called Argo. One of his friends, Orpheus, was the best singer and music maker in the world. In this book, while Jason and his friends look for the Golden Fleece, Orpheus tells them a lot of other stories about places they go and people they meet. Of all the stories in the book, the ones that are not the main story about Jason go in this order:
- Jason's mother tells Jason and his fifty friends the story of the Golden Fleece.
- Orpheus tells the Argonauts how the world began.
- The Argonauts land on an island where only women live. Orpheus tells the women the story of the goddess Demeter and how she lost her daughter Persephone. This story explains why winter happens.
- Atalanta, who is one of the Argonauts, tells a story about how another girl named Atalanta was tricked into losing a race.
- Castor and Pollux tell the story of Pandora, Epimetheus, and Pandora's box. This story explains why bad things happen.
- The Argonauts pass the mountain where Prometheus is chained up. Orpheus tells how Prometheus stole fire from the gods and gave it to human beings. This story teaches people not to want things they should not have.
- Orpheus tells the story of how Perseus killed Medusa. Medusa was a kind of monster called a Gorgon. Her hair was made of snakes. She looked so scary that anyone who looked at her was turned into stone.

After Jason gets the Golden Fleece, he hears that if he goes home right away his wicked uncle will kill him. So he and his fifty friends go and have other adventures instead. These are those adventures:
- They hunt the Calydonian boar, and Atalanta falls in love, but the man she loves is killed before they can get married.
- One of the Argonauts, Peleus, marries a sea nymph. He has a son, Achilles.
- Theseus, who is another one of the Argonauts, kills a monster called the Minotaur.
- Hercules is also one of the Argonauts. He does his well-known labors, which are hard jobs. Hercules also hears a funny story about frogs and mice fighting a big battle.
- Orpheus gets married, but his wife dies. Orpheus goes down to the place where dead people stay. He tries to bring his wife back. He does not get her back.

Finally it is safe for Jason to go back home. He goes home and lives happily ever after, and teaches younger people to have adventures.

## Other websites

- _The Golden Fleece and the Heroes Who Lived Before Achilles_ at Project Gutenberg
Anna Nalick

**Anna Nalick** (born March 30, 1984) is an American singer and songwriter. Her first hit song, "Breathe (2AM)", was released in April 2005. She released the album _Broken Doll & Odds & Ends_ in June 2011. Nalick was born in California.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Anna Nalick
- **image**: AnnaNalickMusicMuse.JPG
- **caption**: Nalick in June 2011
- **background**: solo_singer
- **birth name**: Anna Christine Nalick
- **birth place**: Temple City, California, U.S.
- **origin**: Glendora, California, U.S.
- **instrument**: Vocals, guitar, piano
- **genre**: Pop rock, Adult album alternative, adult alternative
- **occupation**: Singer, songwriter
- **years active**: 2003–present
- **label**: Columbia Records, Columbia, Epic Records, Epic
June Marlowe

**June Marlowe** (November 6, 1903 – March 10, 1984) was an American actress. She worked a lot in the 1920s. She played schoolteacher Miss Crabtree in six of the _Our Gang_ children's comedies. Those movies included _Teacher's Pet_, _School's Out_ and _Love Business_. Marlowe was born in St. Cloud, Minnesota. She died from Parkinson's disease at the age of 80.
Românii au talent

***Românii au talent*** () is a TV show which started on 18 February 2011. The project is a franchise of Got Talent, developed by Simco Limited. The hosts of the show are Smiley and Pavel Bartoş. The judges are the Romanian singer Andra, Pro TV star and presenter Andi Moisescu and a well known Romanian dancer, Mihai Petre. It started on the a Romanian TV channel, ProTV.
Cessna 188

The **Cessna 188** is a single-engine agricultural aircraft. It was designed and built in USA between 1966 and 1983. It is used for crop dusting. More than 3900 examples were built.
Soufrière Hills

The **Soufrière Hills volcano** is an active stratovolcano on the Caribbean island of Montserrat. After being dormant for a long time, it became active in 1995. It has been active since then. Because of its eruptions, no one can live on the south half of Montserrat. The capital city, Plymouth, was destroyed. About two thirds of the population had to leave Montserrat. It had been showing signs of erupting for a long time before it did. When it did erupt, 19 out of the 23 people that remained burned to death because of the pyroclastic flow which was .
Bombardier CL-415

The **Bombardier CL-415** is a modernized variant of the famous Canadair CL-215. It's a twin-turboprops amphibious aircraft used for water bombing. Some are used for maritime patrol.

## Users

It is used in Canada, Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Morocco, Spain, and the USA.

## Infobox (aircraft begin)

- **name**: Bombardier CL-415
- **image**: File:Canadair_CL-415_-_Verbania_-_0.jpg
- **caption**: Italy, Italian **Bombardier CL-415**.


## Infobox (aircraft type)

- **type**: Water bomber
- **national origin**: Canada
- **manufacturer**: Bombardier
- **first flight**: 1993
- **introduction**: 1994
- **status**: Active
- **primary user**: Canada
Luxor Obelisk

The **Luxor Obelisk** is an Egyptian obelisk offered to Napoleon Bonaparte by Muhammad Ali Pasha. It was moved to Paris in  1830. It is currently installed in the center of the famous Place de la Concorde in Paris. It is sometimes also named **Concorde Obelisk**. It is 23 meters tall and weighs of 234 metric tons. It is built in Syenite.
PVP

The **PVP** for _Petit Véhicule Protégé_ () is a light military car designed and built in France by Panhard. It is a four-wheel drive car. It is used by the French Army for reconnaissance. In 2013 the other countries that use it are Chile, Romania, and Togo. In France this vehicle will replace Peugeot P4.
Sowerby family

The **Sowerby family** was a British family of four generations of naturalists, illustrators, botanists, and zoologists.

- James Sowerby (1757–1822)
    - James De Carle Sowerby (1787–1871)
    - George Brettingham Sowerby I (1788–1854)
        - George Brettingham Sowerby II (1812–1884)
            - George Brettingham Sowerby III (1843–1921)
    - Charles Edward Sowerby (1795–1842)
        - John Edward Sowerby (1825–1870)

Most of their work was on molluscs and their systematics. Together, they introduced many taxonomic names (sometimes the number 5000 is mentioned).

All three of the G.B Sowerbys published extensively on the subject of conchology, which is the collection and study of shells. Even for professional taxonomists it is difficult to know which of the three "G.B. Sowerbys" is meant in a particular citation. The numbering system G.B. Sowerby I, II, or III helps. "Sowerby, 1870" can refer to either G.B. Sowerby II or G.B. Sowerby III.

## References

- Palmer, Katherine V. W. 1965. _Who were the Sowerbys?_ _Hawaiian Shell News_. Available on a CD of back issues of HSN, ISSN 1543-6039.
- Petit R.E. 2009. George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. _Zootaxa_ 2189: 1–218.
Craig Robinson (basketball)

**Craig Malcolm Robinson** (born April 21, 1962) is an American college basketball coach, basketball executive, and broadcaster. He is a former head men's basketball coach at Oregon State University. His sister is the former U.S. First Lady Michelle Obama. In the 1983 NBA Draft, Robinson was drafted by the Philadelphia 76ers.

## Other websites

- Northwestern University biography
- Brown University biography
- Oregon State University biography
- ChicagoNow interview with Craig Robinson, April 2010
- Interview with Robinson on the University of Chicago radio show _Tomorrow with Alex Beinstein_

## Infobox (college coach)

- **name**: Craig Robinson
- **image**: Craig robinson osu.jpg
- **caption**: Robinson in 2008
- **birth place**: Calumet Park, Illinois, DeYoung, Illinois, U.S.
- **player years1**: 1979–1983
- **player team1**: Princeton Tigers men's basketball, Princeton
- **player positions**: Forward (basketball), Forward
- **coach years1**: 1988–1990
- **coach team1**: Illinois Institute of Technology, IIT (asst.)
- **coach years2**: 1999–2000
- **coach team2**: University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, Chicago Lab School
- **coach years3**: 2000–2006
- **coach team3**: Northwestern Wildcats men's basketball, Northwestern (asst.)
- **coach years4**: 2006–2008
- **coach team4**: Brown Bears men's basketball, Brown
- **coach years5**: 2008–2014
- **coach team5**: Oregon State Beavers men's basketball, Oregon State
- **admin years1**: 2016–2017
- **admin team1**: Milwaukee Bucks (VP, player/org. development)
- **admin years2**: 2017–2020
- **admin team2**: New York Knicks (VP, player/org. development)
- **overall record**: 122–128 ()
Ann Little

**Mary Brooks** (better known as **Ann Little**; born February 7, 1891 – died May 21, 1984) was an American actress. She acted mostly in Westerns. She acted mostly in silent movies. Besides Westerns, she acted in some comedies and dramas. She retired from performing in movies while still popular in 1932.

Brooks was born in California. She died in Los Angeles at ninety-three.
Peyton Place (novel)

***Peyton Place*** is a novel by Grace Metalious. It was published in 1956. It is a "tell-all" book about the secrets of a small town in New England.  It sold more than 100,000 copies in its first month of release. The book was the basis for a movie of the same name starring Lana Turner, and a 1965 prime time television soap opera starring Mia Farrow and Dorothy Malone.

## References

- Vanity Fair: Peyton Place's Real Victim
Eva Hesse

**Eva Hesse** (January 11, 1936 – May 29, 1970) was a German-born and American-raised sculptor and painter. Her career was short. She worked with fiberglass and plastics. She also sculpted with other materials. Hesse was born near Hamburg, Germany. She moved to New York City.

Hesse died in 1970 from a brain tumor diagnosed the previous year.
James Sowerby

**James Sowerby** (21 March 1757 – 25 October 1822) was an English naturalist and illustrator. He did the illustration for many published works. _English Botany_ and _A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland_ were especially noteworthy.

Sowerby was the start of a family business which was carried on for several generations. The Sowerby family became a dynasty of illustrators and natural historians. They lived and worked in the London of the late 18th and the 19th centuries.

James Sowerby first worked with William Curtis, whose _Flora Londinensis_ he illustrated. Early volumes of the first British botany journal,_ The Botanical Magazine_ (edited by Curtis), contained seventy of his illustrations.

In 1790, he began the first of several huge projects: a 36-volume work on _English Botany_ which was published over the next 24 years. It contained 2592 hand-colored engravings and became known as "Sowerby's Botany".

A huge number of plants got their first formal publication here. The text, unattributed, was written by James Edward Smith. Sowerby set out to supplement _English Botany_ with his own text and descriptions of _Coloured figures of English fungi or mushrooms_, 4 vols.

_A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland_ was written by James Edward Smith and illustrated by James Sowerby. It was the first monograph on the flora of Australia. It was intended to meet "the general interest in, and propagation of, the flowering species of the new antipodean colonies". Sowerby's own hand coloured engravings, based upon original sketches and specimens brought to England, were both descriptive and striking.

Sowerby's detailed and appealing plates in vivid colour and readable texts were intended to reach a growing readership interested in natural history.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: James Sowerby
- **image**: James Sowerby by Heaphy (1816).jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: James Sowerby
painted by Thomas Heaphy (1816)
- **birth date**: 21 March 1757
- **birth place**: Lambeth, London, England
- **death date**: 25 October 1822
- **death place**: Lambeth, London, England
- **education**: Royal Academy, London
- **occupation**: Illustrator, naturalist, publisher
- **children**: James De Carle, George Brettingham, Charles Edward
- **nationality**: English
Bo (dog)

**Bo** (October 9, 2008 – May 8, 2021) was a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States. Bo was a neutered male Portuguese Water Dog.

Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet. The final choice was made partly because Malia Obama's allergies made a hypoallergenic breed necessary.

Bo was occasionally given the title "First Dog of the United States of America". In August 2013, Bo was joined by Sunny, a female dog of the same breed.

## Adoption

The Obamas originally wanted to adopt a dog from an animal shelter, but made no promises. In the summer of 2008, Best Friends Animal Society, an animal welfare organization, gathered 50,000 signatures on a petition asking the family to adopt a shelter animal.

Bo is a gift through a breeder and is not a shelter dog. Dog expert Cesar Milan said Bo was part of a larger group known as "rescue dogs". He was unsuccessful in his first home when plans for him to be friends with an older female dog did not go well. The Obamas pledged a donation to the DC Humane Society in a show of support for shelter dogs.

Some animal welfare supporters criticized The White House for not adopting a shelter dog. The Humane Society of the United States released a statement thanking the Obamas "for taking in a second-chance dog," but also discouraged going through breeders.

## Death

Bo died of cancer on May 8, 2021 at the Obama residence in Washington, D.C., at the age of 12.

## Other websites

- American Kennel Club Congratulates Obamas
- Bo's First Day
- Bo The First Dog Website (Fan Club)

## Infobox (animal)

- **name**: Bo
- **image**: Bo official portrait.jpg
- **image size**: 250px
- **caption**: Official White House portrait of the First Dog
 (May 2009)
- **birth name**: Amigo's New Hope
- **othername**: First Dog of the United States
Charlie (by previous owner)
- **species**: _Canis lupus familiaris_
- **breed**: Portuguese Water Dog
- **gender**: Male
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, United States, U.S.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **nationality**: United States
- **known**: Pet of the Obama family
- **tricks**: Dawn Sylvia (Hume, Virginia)
Can sit, present paw/shake, lie down, roll over, get off, wait
- **predecessor**: Barney (dog), Barney
- **owner**: Obama family
- **parents**: wikt:dam, Dam: Penny

(Boyd, Texas)
wikt:Sire, Sire: Watson

(Ambridge, Pennsylvania)
Breeder: Julie Parker
- **appearance**: Tricolor (dog), tuxedo/black and white
- **namedafter**:
and also Bo Diddley
Marian Robinson

**Marian Lois Robinson** (née **Shields**; July 30, 1937 – May 31, 2024) was the mother of Michelle Obama and mother-in-law of President Barack Obama. She was the last living grandparent of Malia and Sasha Obama. She also has one granddaughter, Leslie Robinson, and two grandsons, Avery and Austin Robinson, from  her son, Craig Robinson.

According to her youngest brother Steve Shields, Robinson was the fourth of seven children—five girls, followed by two boys. Her father was a house painter and her mother was a licensed practical nurse.

Robinson married Fraser Robinson on October 27, 1960. She is now a widow. In addition to their daughter Michelle, they also had a son, Craig. Craig is the current coach of the Oregon State University men's basketball team. Robinson was formerly a secretary for mail-order retailer Spiegel and at a bank. While Michelle and Barack Obama campaigned in 2008, Robinson cared for her granddaughters. Early in January 2009, it was reported that Robinson would move into the White House with the rest of the First Family (the president's family), so that she could continue to care for her granddaughters. She was the first grandmother to live in the White House since Elivera M. Doud during the Eisenhower administration.  Some news agencies have called Robinson the "First Granny."

Robinson died on May 31, 2024 in Chicago, aged 86.

## Other websites

- "Marian Robinson", _The New York Times_
- "A Mother's Love: First Lady & Mom" , _Essence magazine_
- "An In-Law Is Finding Washington to Her Liking ", _The New York Times_

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Marian Robinson
- **image**: First Family 2013 Inauguration Day portrait Miarian.jpg
- **birth name**: Marian Lois Shields
- **birth place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **death place**: Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- **known for**: U.S. First Lady Michelle Obama's mother
- **children**: Craig Robinson (basketball), Craig Malcolm Robinson (b. 1962)
Michelle Obama, Michelle LaVaughn Robinson (b. 1964)
- **parents**: Purnell Nathaniel Shields
Rebecca Jumper
- **relations**: Barack Obama (son-in-law)
Malia Obama, Malia and Sasha Obama (granddaughters)
William Riley Dunham

**William Riley Dunham** (1856–1921) wan an American politician. He was a member of the Indiana General Assembly from 1913 to 1915. He represented Hamilton and Tipton counties. An issue of the _Kempton Courier_ in 1912 called Dunham "the man known by name by more men, women and children than any other one man in Tipton County".

## Notable family members

- Stanley Armour Dunham (1918–1992), maternal grandfather of Barack Obama, great nephew of William Riley Dunham
- Ann Dunham (1942–1995), American anthropologist and mother of Barack Obama, great-great niece of William Riley Dunham
- Barack Obama (1961-), 44th President of the United States, great-great-great nephew of William Riley Dunham
Stanley Armour Dunham

**Stanley Armour Dunham** (March 23, 1918 – February 8, 1992) was the maternal grandfather of U.S. President Barack Obama. He and his wife Madelyn Payne Dunham raised Obama from the age of 10 in Honolulu, Hawaii.

## Other websites

- "Family precedent: Obama's grandmother blazed trails'" USA Today, April 8, 2008
- "Remembering Madelyn Dunham"  Honolulu Advertiser, November 15, 2008, includes photo gallery and memorial service video

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: Stanley Armour Dunham
- **caption**: Stanley Dunham, 1947
- **birth place**: Wichita, Kansas, USA
- **death place**: Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
- **placeofburial**: Punchbowl National Cemetery, Honolulu, Hawaii
- **allegiance**: United States
- **rank**: Sergeant
- **branch**: United States Army
- **serviceyears**: 1942–1945
- **unit**: 1830th Ordnance Supply and Maintenance Company
Third United States Army, Third Army
- **battles**: World War II
- **relations**: Madelyn Lee Payne, Madelyn Payne Dunham (spouse)
Ann Dunham, Stanley Ann Dunham (daughter)
Barack Obama (grandson)
Ralph Waldo Emerson Dunham, Sr. and Ruth Lucille Armour (parents)
- **laterwork**: Salesman
Citroën H

The **Citroën H** is a van designed and built by French company Citroën from 1948 to 1981. It is also used as minibus.
Turntable ladder

A **turntable ladder** is a kind of ladder attached to a fire truck. It's generally a truck with a mobile ladder that can be raised to a higher location to attack a fire at height.. Some have a cradle.
Nakhchivan

**Nakhchivan** or **Nakhichivan** may refer to:
- Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, an exclave of Azerbaijan
- Nakhchivan (city), capital of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
- Nakhichevan Airport, airport in Nakhchivan city
- Nakhichevan Khanate (1747–1828)
- Nakhchivansky Uyezd, Russian Empire (1849–1920)
- Nakhichevan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, ASSR of the Soviet Union (1921–1990)
- Nakhichevan District in the ASSR, renamed in 1991
- Nakhichevan field, oil and gas field
- Nakhchivan River, where Nakhchivan (city) is located
- Nakhchivan Economic Region
- Nakhichevan-on-Don, Armenian settlement of Nor Nakchivan
Blue blanquillo

The **blue blanquillo** (_Malacanthus latovittatus_, also known as the **banded blanquillo**, **striped blanquillo**, **false whiting**, **sand tilefish** or **eye of the sea**) is a species of tilefish. It is one of the many members of the family Malacanthidae. It is the only species within the genus _Malacanthus_.

## Description

Fish from the family Malacanthidae have streamlined bodies and large crests on their head. They have relatively long dorsal fins and anal fins. The blue blanquillo gets its name from its mainly blue colour. It also has some shades of yellow, and can change colour in different situations. On their backs, there is a set of stripes that run across its body. Their belly is white. The colour of the head changes from a light blue to a pinkish mix during spawning season.

## Where they live

Blue blanquillo fish are usually found in the Indo-Pacific area. They live anywhere from the Red Sea to the Line Islands, north to southern Japan and south to New Caledonia and the Cook Islands. They are often seen in areas around coral reefs near the sea floor.

## Behaviour

_Malacanthus latovittatus_ does not swim in groups. They are often found swimming alone or two together. They are known to clean other fish. They also mimic the wrasse to stop predators from eating it.

The fish can swim at depths of . The temperatures of the water it swims in normally range from . They tend to swim high above the floor of the sea. This is so that they can pick prey from the ground with their eyesight, which is very good.

## Ecology

The blue blanquillo's main staple are the invertebrates or zooplankton that live near the bottom of the sea. They also eat crustaceans such as crabs and shrimp, molluscs, worms, sea urchins and small fish. Their common predators are reef sharks, and other larger fish. They are also eaten by humans.
Miomantinae

**Miomantinae** is a subfamily of mantids. The species look and behave similar to other insects of the Mantidea family. It includes 2 tribes: Miomantini and Rivetinini.

There are about 28 subfamilies of this species in Australia. They mainly live in temperate regions across the country. They are also found across temperate areas of New Zealand.

The only species of this subfamily present in Italy are _Geomantis larvoides_ and _Rivetina Baetica_.

## Taxonomy

- _ 'Subfamily Miomantinae_'
Tribes ** Miomantini
- Genus_ Arria_ Stal, 1877
- Genus_ Cilnia_ Stal, 1876
- Genus_ Miomantis_ Saussure, 1870
- Genus_ Neocilnia_ Beier, 1930
- Genus_ Paracilnia_ Werner, 1909
- Genus_ Parasphendale_ Schulthess-Schildler, 1898
- Genus_ Sphodropoda_ Stal, 1871
- Genus_ Taumantis_ Giglio-Tos, 1917
- Genus_ Trachymantis_ Giglio-Tos, 1917
- Genus_ Zopheromantis_ Tindale, 1924
Tribes ** Rivetinini
- Genus_ Bolivaria_ Stal, 1877
- Genus_ Carvilia_ Stal, 1876
- Genus_ Deiphobe_ Stal, 1877
- Genus_ Deiphobella_ Giglio-Tos, 1916
- Genus_ Eremoplana_ Stal, 1871
- Genus_ Euchomena_ Saussure, 1870
- Genus_ Geomantis_ Pantel, 1896
- Genus_ Geothespis_ Giglio-Tos, 1916
- Genus_ Gretella_ Werner 1923
- Genus_ Indothespis_ Werner, 1935
- Genus_ Ischnomantis_ Stal, 1871
- Genus_ Microthespis_ Werner, 1908
- Genus_ Pararivetina_ Beier, 1930
- Genus_ Pseudempusa_ Brunner v.. W., 1893
- Genus_ Rivetina_ Berland & Chopard, 1922
- Genus_ Rivetinula_ La Greca, 1977
- Genus_ Solygia_ Stal, 1877
- Genus_ Teddia_ Burr, 1899
Australia's Next Top Model (season 4)

**Australia's Next Top Model, Cycle 4** is the fourth cycle of Australia's Next Top Model. This cycle includes 13 contestants. The winner was 16-year-old Demelza Reveley from Wollongong.

### In order of elimination

|Contestant|Age|Hometown|Outcome||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Kamila Markowska|||13th||
|||Sydney, New South Wales|12th||
|Emma O’Sullivan|||11th||
|Belinda Hodge|17|Ballan, Victoria|10th||
|Alamela Rowan|17||9th||
|Leiden Kronemberger|19|Sydney, New South Wales|rowspan=2|8th/7th|
|Jamie Lee|21|Adelaide, South Australia|||
|Rebecca Jobson|18||6th||
|Alyce Crawford|18|Kiama, New South Wales|5th||
|Carey "Caris" Eves|19|Inglewood, Western Australia|4th||
|Samantha Downie|20|Rowville, Victoria|3rd||
|Alexandra Girdwood|20|Sydney, New South Wales|Runner-up||
|Demelza Reveley|16|Wollongong, New South Wales|**Winner**||

- Names are in order of elimination from the competition.
- Ages during the filming of episode 1 except for Leiden and Alyce.
- Leiden's age during the filming of episode 2, when she turned 19.
- Alyce's age during the filming of episode 6, when she turned 18.
Alan Whicker

**Alan Donald Whicker** (4 August 1921 – 12 July 2013) was a British journalist and television presenter. He was born to British parents in Cairo, Egypt. At age three he moved to Richmond, Surrey. He presented _Whicker's World_ for 29 years. He died of bronchopneumonia at his home in Jersey, Channel Islands.

## Other websites

- Alan Whicker

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Alan Whicker
- **birth date**: 4 August 1921 (school records)
 2 August 1925 (Who's Who biography)
- **birth place**: Cairo, Egypt
- **birth name**: Alan Donald Whicker
- **death date**: (aged 91)
- **death place**: Trinity, Jersey, Trinity, Jersey, Channel Islands
- **occupation**: Journalist and Television presenter, broadcaster
- **nationality**: British people, British
- **partner**: Olga Deterding
(1966–1969)
Valerie Kleeman
(1969–2013, his death)
Leon Thomas III

**Leon Thomas III** (born August 1, 1993 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an American actor and singer. He is best known for his role as "André Harris" on the Nickelodeon television series _Victorious_.

## Career

At 10 years old, Thomas appeared on stage for the first time. He played young Simba in the Broadway musical _The Lion King_. In 2004 he played Jackie Thibodeaux in the Broadway play _Caroline, or Change_. He played Arthur in the movie _August Rush_. From 2010-2013 he played André Harris on the Nickelodeon television series _Victorious_. He was also in the crossover between _Victorious_ and _iCarly_. He had also other small roles like Harper in _iCarly_, _Just Jordan_ and _Jack's Big Music Show_.

### Television and movie roles

|Year|Movie/Program|Role||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2005|_The Backyardigans_|||
|2006|_Just for Kicks_|||
|rowspan="3"|2007|_August Rush_|Arthur|
|_Just Jordan_||||
|_Jack's Big Music Show_||||
|rowspan="2"|2008|_The Naked Brothers Band_||
|_iCarly_|Harper|||
|2010-2013|_Victorious_|André Harris||
|rowspan="2"|2011|_True Jackson, VP_||
|_iCarly: iParty with Victorious_|André Harris|||

### Broadway

|Year|Movie/Program|Role|
| --- | --- | --- |
|2003|_The Lion King_|young Simba|
|2004|_Caroline, or Change_|Jackie Thibodeaux|
|2005|_The Color Purple_||
Adrienne Rich

**Adrienne Cecile Rich** (May 16, 1929 – March 27, 2012) was an American poet, essayist and feminist. She received credit for bringing attention to the oppression of women and lesbians. She wrote many fiction and non-fiction books and many poetry. Her most controversial work was _Of Woman Born: Motherhood and Institution_ in 1976. In 1986 Rich's 1980 essay _Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence_ against heterosexuality forced by society was published. In 1974 she won National Book Award.

Rich was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She died from rheumatoid arthritis in Santa Cruz, California at age eighty-two. At the time Rich lived with her partner Michelle Cliff.

## Related pages

- List of poets from North America
Rachel

**Rachel** [ **rey**-ch_uh_l ] is a female given name. It is a popular name in English. Rachel is an exquisite and ageless moniker that has held its popularity for centuries. It is a name that has graced numerous cultures and boasts a fascinating backstory. The name Rachel derives from Hebrew roots and translates to "ewe" or "female sheep." In biblical times, Rachel was the devoted spouse of Jacob and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Renowned for her grace and benevolence, she was also celebrated for her exceptional beauty. This name was ranked #239 on the US Popular Names in 2021.

## People

- Rachel (Hebrew Bible)
- Rachel Ames, actress
- Rachel Bilson, actress
- Rachel Carson, biologist
- Rachel Corrie, activist
- Rachel Crow, singer
- Rachel Dratch, actress
- Rachel Griffiths, actress
- Rachel Hunter, actress
- Rachel Korine, actress
- Rachel Luttrell, actress
- Rachel McAdams, actress
- Rachel Maddow, journalist
- Rachel Portman, composer
- Rachel Roberts, actress
- Rachel Robinson, wife of Jackie Robinson
- Rachel Smith, Miss USA 2007
- Rachel Ward, actress
- Rachel Weisz, actress
Richmond, London

**Richmond** is a wealthy town on the Thames in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London. Richmond's postcodes are TW9 and TW10. About 25,000 people live in the town.

### Road

The A305, A307, A316, B321, B322 and B353 roads pass through Richmond.

### Rail

Richmond has a station called Richmond station.

There are South Western Railway, District line and Overground trains.

## Infobox (uk place)

- **country**: England
- **post town**: RICHMOND
- **static image name**: Richmond Riverside, London - Sept 2008.jpg
- **charingx direction**: ENE
- **charingx distance mi**: 8.2
- **os grid reference**: TQ1874
- **dial code**: 020
- **postcode district**: TW9, TW10
- **postcode area**: TW
- **region**: London
- **area total km2**: 5.38
- **population ref**: (North Richmond and South Richmond wards)
- **population**: 21469
- **constituency westminster**: Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency), Richmond Park
- **london borough**: Richmond upon Thames
- **official name**: Richmond
- **static image caption**: Richmond Riverside
Joan

**Joan** [ john ] is a female given name in the English language. The name is the feminine form of _John_. Joan is a name that has been well-liked for many years. It's a name that's been embraced by various societies and holds diverse connotations depending on its origin. The name Joan comes from the Hebrew name Yochanan, which signifies "God is gracious." Moreover, it's a womanly variation of the name John, which means "God is merciful." There are many celebrities named Joan, including Joan Rivers, Joan Caulfield and Joan Crawford.

In 1988, a violent hurricane with the name caused a lot of destruction and deaths in Nicaragua. The name _Joan_ was later retired.

## People

- Joan Castejón, Spanish painter, sculptor and draftsman.
- Joan Sebastian, Mexican singer-songwriter (1951–2015)
Paula

The name **Paula** [ **paw**-l_uh_ ] is a female given name. Paula is a lovely name that has been well-liked for many years. It has an interesting background and comes from the Latin word "Paulus," which means "small" or "humble." The name Paula has been used in different cultures and languages, such as Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and English. There are many celebrities with the name _Paula_, including Paula Prentiss, Paula Zahn and Paula Abdul. This name has been used in naming Atlantic hurricanes, beginning with the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season. This name was ranked #821 on the US Popular Names in 2021.

## People

- Paula Yates, British television presenter and writer
- Paula Abdul, American singer, dancer, choreographer, actress, and television personality
- Paula Radcliffe, English long-distance runner
- Paula Hawkins, British writer
Pran

**Pran Krishan Sikand** (12 February 1920 – 12 July 2013), better known as **Pran**, was an Indian actor who was known for being a villain in many Bollywood movies. He was known for his roles in _Madhumati_, _Johny Mera Naam_, _Zanjeer_, and in _Duniya_. Pran was named "Villain of the Millennium" by Stardust Magazine in 2000.

## Early life

Pran was born on 12 February 1920 in Ballimaran, Kotgarh Old Delhi. He studied at Raza High School.

## Personal life

Pran was married to Shukla Sikand from 1945 until his death in 2013. They had three children. During the production of _Tere Mere Sapne_, Pran's legs began to tremble. So to keep up with his role, most of his scenes involved him sitting down. Pran had a hard time reading in Hindi, so he would ask his scriptwriters to write all his scripts in Urdu. Pran's first time to be admitted to a hospital was in 1998 after he suffered a heart attack.

### Death

Pran died on 12 July 2013 in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India from pneumonia, aged 93.

## Awards

He was awarded as the 'Villain of the Millennium' by Stardust in 2000. The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan in 2001 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2013 In 2010, he was named on the list of CNN's _Top 25 Asian actors of all time_.

## Other websites

- PRAN – The legend of Hindi Cinema – Official Website
- Interview with Pran Kishen Sikand at Rediff.com

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Pran
- **image**: Pran 90th bday.jpg
- **caption**: Pran in February 2010
- **birthname**: Pran Krishan Sikand
- **birth place**: Ballimaran, Delhi, Kotgarh Old Delhi, India
- **death place**: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- **death cause**: Pneumonia
- **nationality**: India, Indian
- **alma mater**: Raza High School
- **spouse**: Shukla Sikand (1945–2013, his death)
- **children**: 3
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1940–2007
Barbara

**Barbara** [bahr-bruh, -ber-uh]is a female name used in many languages. It is the feminine form of the Greek word _barbaros_, which in turn represents "foreign". In Spanish, Portuguese and Italian, _Barbara_ means _barbarian_ or _barbaric_. The name remains among top 100 most popular for Chile and in Poland. The name was at #3 in the 1930s, though it has since declined. It was ranked #911 on the US Popular Female Names in 2021. There are many celebrities under the name, including Barbara Stanwyck, Barbara Pierce Bush and Barbara Bates. _Barbara_ also got used for several hurricanes in the Atlantic and many for the Eastern Pacific.

## People

- Saint Barbara
- Bárbara, Brazilian footballer
- Barbara Abart, Italian luger
- Barbara Acklin, American soul singer
- Barbara Adams, British egyptologist
- Barbra Amesbury, formerly Bill Amesbury, Canadian singer-songwriter, composer and filmmaker
- Barbara Bush, First Lady of the United States (1989–1993)
- Barbara Castle, British politician
- Barbara Kay, Canadian columnist
- Barbara Keeley, British politician
- Barbara Klerk, Belgian figure skater
- Barbara Moore, New Zealand long-distance runner
- Barbara Rafferty, Scottish actress
- Barbara Rittner, German former tennis player
- Barbara Riveros Diaz, Chilean triathlete
- Barbara Stanwyck, American actress
- Barbra Streisand, American actress and singer
- Barbara Sturgeon, British broadcaster
- Barbara Wagner, Canadian figure skater
- Barbara C. Harris,American bishop
- Barbara McClintock,American scientist and cytogeneticist
- Barbara Walters,American broadcast journalist

## Places

- Barbara (region), ancient region in the Horn of Africa
- Barbara, Gaza, a former Palestinian village near Gaza
- Barbara, Marche, a town in Italy
- Santa Barbara, California, a city in Santa Barbara County, California
- Santa Barbara County, California, a county in California

## Media

- _Barbara_, 1980 Argentine film
- _Barbara_, 1997 Danish film directed by Nils Malmros, based on Jacobsen's novel
- _Barbara_, 2012 German film
- _Barbara (TV series)_, a British sitcom
- _Barbara (album)_, by We Are Scientists

## Science

- _Barbara (genus)_, a genus of moths
- 234 Barbara, an asteroid
Hilary

**Hilary** [ **hil**-_uh_-ree ] (or **Hillary**) is a female given name and a surname. It is from the Latin _hilarius_, which in turn means "cheerful, merry".

Famous people having the name include Hilary Duff and Hillary Rodham Clinton. _Hilary_ was also used on many hurricanes for the Eastern Pacific.

This is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).

## People

- Edmund Hillary, New Zealand mountaineer and philanthropist (1919-2008)
- Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton, American politician and First Lady of the United States (1993-2001)
- Hilary Duff, American actress and singer
- Hilary Hahn, American classical violinist
Hillary Brooke

**Hillary Brooke** (September 8, 1914 – May 25, 1999) was an American actress. She worked in movies. She played the love interest for Lou Costello in _The Abbott and Costello Show_. She was also a regular in the series _My Little Margie_.

Brooke was born in Astoria, New York. She died at age eighty-four.
Mii

A **Mii** is a customizable character created by players of Nintendo's video game consoles. Miis made their first appearance on the Wii when it was released. They also appear on the Nintendo 3DS, Wii U, Nintendo Switch and Nintendo Switch 2 consoles, and in some games for the Nintendo DS. Miis allow players to create a caricature of themselves, other people, or of invented characters. They are created in the Mii Channel on the Wii, in the Mii Maker on the 3DS and Wii U, and, unfortunatey,  in system settings on the Nintendo Switch and Switch 2. The Nintendo DS does not have a way to make Miis on the console itself, but the games that use Miis include a Mii Maker to let players create them.

The player can change the look of a Mii in many ways. They can give it different hairstyles, eyes, nose, and mouth shapes. They can change the eye and hair color of a Mii. (Players can only choose from a few colors on older consoles, but on the Nintendo Switch, a Mii's eye and hair color can be any color.) They can also give a Mii facial hair and wrinkles. Accessories such as hats and glasses can be added. The player can change the size of things like the Mii's eyes, nose, and mouth. The player can change a Mii's height and weight. On the 3DS and Wii U, the player can take a picture of their face, and the console creates a Mii for them. However, as it uses 10-year-old tech, these Miis aren't usually very good, so thankfully, the player can then change their Mii to their liking.

When the player makes a Mii, they can use it in many different video games. Some games use Miis for all the characters, such as _Wii Sports_, _Tomodachi Life_, and _Miitopia_. Many other games use Miis and also have other characters, such as _Mario Kart Wii_ and _Super Smash Bros. Ultimate_. A lot of games on the Wii and 3DS use Miis as a profile picture, such as the Rhythm Heaven series.

## Famous Miis

Miis can be found in many places in modern pop-culture. Here are some examples:

**Hamburger Mii** (also known as "beef boss"): The Hamburger Mii, mostly known as "beef boss" is a Mii whose original creator is unknown. The Mii resembles the image of a burger by using the wide variety of customization options on the Mii Maker. The Mii was recently popularized by the Youtuber and Twitch Streamer Poofesure, who uses the Mii in most of his game playthroughs.

**Matt**: "Matt" is the in-game name of one of the 60 CPU Miis made by Nintendo for their Wii-series games. Matt is found in all of the Wii series games, but is most iconic for his appearance in _Wii Sports_ and _Wii Sports Resort_  as the champion in the sports Boxing and Swordplay, and being particularly difficult to defeat. Matt was also popularized as an internet-meme.

**Celebrity Miis (or Celebritiis)**: There are many famous Miis of celebrities, Nintendo employees and characters from pop culture that have become memes in the Nintendo community. Some of these include Shaq (basketball player, Reggie Fils-Aimé (former president of Nintendo Of America) and Peter Griffin (yes, from Family Guy).
Atal Bihari Vajpayee

**Atal Bihari Vajpayee** (25 December 1924 – 16 August 2018) was an Indian politician. He served as the 10th Prime Minister of India for six years from 1998 through 2004. He was also serving as Prime Minister from May 1996 through June 1996. He founded the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Vajpayee was born on 25 December 1924 in Gwalior, United Provinces, British India (now Madhya Pradesh, India). He studied at Victoria College (now Laxmibai College) and at DAV College, Kanpur. Vajpayee was never married and had no children.

Vajpayee, who had dementia and diabetes, died at a New Delhi hospital from multiple organ failure on 16 August 2018, aged 93.

## Other websites

- Profile Govt. of India
- Profile at _BBC News_
- Annotated Bibliography for Atal Bihari Vajpayee from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues
- BJP website
- A. B. Vajpayee  at BJP leaders, India
- Atalji's life journey poems and songs collection
- Read few poems of Atal Bihari Vajpayee in Hindi Script
- In India's Spotlight, He Was Both Director and Audience – NYTimes

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Atal Bihari Vajpayee
- **office**: List of Prime Ministers of India, 10th Prime Minister of India
- **president**: K. R. Narayanan
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- **term start**: 19 March 1998
- **term end**: 19 May 2004
- **predecessor**: I. K. Gujral(JD)
- **successor**: Manmohan Singh(INC)
- **president2**: Shankar Dayal Sharma
- **term start2**: 16 May 1996
- **term end2**: 1 June 1996
- **predecessor2**: P. V. Narasimha Rao(INC)
- **successor2**: H. D. Deve Gowda(JDS)
- **office3**: Minister of External Affairs (India), Minister of External Affairs
- **primeminister5**: Morarji Desai
- **term start5**: 26 March 1977
- **term end5**: 28 July 1979
- **predecessor5**: Yashwantrao Chavan
- **successor5**: Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra
- **birth place**: Gwalior, United Province of British India, United Province, British Raj, British India
(now in Madhya Pradesh, India)
- **death place**: New Delhi, India
- **party**: Bharatiya Janata Party
- **otherparty**: Bharatiya Jana Sangh <small>(Before 1980)</small>
- **alma mater**: Victoria College (Now Laxmibai College), Gwalior
DAV College, Kanpur
Gloria

The name **Gloria** is a female given name which is very common in the English language. The pronunciation of the name is [ **glawr**-ee-_uh_, **glohr**- ]. The name means "glory" or "fame" in Latin. This name was ranked #572 on the US Popular Names in 2021. There are several notable movies under the name _Gloria_. Notable celebrities under the name include Gloria Gaynor, Gloria Reuben, Gloria Vanderbilt and the singer Gloria Estefan. The name was used on a hurricane that struck the East Coast of the United States in September 1985.

## People

- Gloria Estefan, Cuban-American singer (born 1957)

- Gloria Steinem, American feminist and journalist
- Gloria Gaynor, American singer
- Gloria Trevi, Mexican singer-songwriter, businesswoman and actress