juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Svoboda

**Svoboda** (), or **swoboda** is the abstract noun that means freedom in various Slavic languages. It can be:

### Media

- Radio Svoboda, operated by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
- _Svoboda_ (newspaper), a daily Ukrainian language newspaper published in New Jersey by Ukrainian National Association

### Politics

- Svoboda (political party) (All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda"), a nationalist political party in Ukraine

### Sports

- NK Svoboda (disambiguation)

## Places

- Svoboda Factory Club, memorial building in Moscow
- Svoboda, Pazardzhik Province, a village in Bulgaria
- Svoboda nad Úpou, a town in the Czech Republic
- Svoboda, a former name of the Russian town of Liski, Voronezh Oblast

## Surname

- Svoboda (surname)
    - Adam Svoboda
    - Karel Svoboda
    - Ludvík Svoboda

## Other uses

- 2559 Svoboda, asteroid
- Svoboda, Lighting device designed by Josef Svoboda

## Related pages

- Swoboda (disambiguation) for the Polish spelling
- Sloboda (disambiguation) for the Serbo-Croatian and Macedonian spelling
Langlingen

**Langlingen** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Langlingen.png
- **image plan**: Langlingen in CE.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **samtgemeinde**: Flotwedel
- **elevation**: 45
- **area**: 33.34
- **postal code**: 29364
- **area code**: 05082
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 017
- **divisions**: 6 Ortsteile
- **website**: [http://www.langlingen.de www.langlingen.de]
- **mayor**: Ernst Ingolf Angermann
- **party**: CDU
Lohheide

**Lohheide** is an unincorporated area in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

Its area is . 764 people live there (as at 31 December 2006). Together with administrative area of Osterheide it is part of the Bergen-Hohne Military Training Area.

## Other websites

- Infosite of Lohheide

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Unincorporated area
- **noautocat**: yes
- **image plan**: Lohheide in CE.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **area**: 91.32
- **postal code**: 29303
- **area code**: 05051
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 58 501
- **website**: [http://www.lohheide.de www.lohheide.de]
- **mayor**: Wilhelm Adam
Nienhagen, Lower Saxony

**Nienhagen** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Nienhagen
- **image coa**: Wappen Nienhagen (Landkreis Celle).png
- **image plan**: Nienhagen in CE.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **samtgemeinde**: Wathlingen
- **elevation**: 41
- **area**: 17.57
- **postal code**: 29336
- **area code**: 05144
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 018
- **divisions**: 3 Ortsteile
- **website**: [http://www.nienhagen.de/nhg/index.html www.nienhagen.de]
- **mayor**: Jörg Makel
- **party**: SPD
Donald Faison

**Donald Adeosun Faison** (born June 22, 1974) is an American actor. He is best known for his leading role as Dr. Chris Turk in the ABC/NBC comedy-drama _Scrubs_ (2001-2010) and a supporting role as Murray in both the movie _Clueless_ and the television series of the same name. He also starred as Phil Chase in the TV Land sitcom _The Exes_ (2011-2015).

Faison also co-starred in the movies _Waiting to Exhale_ (1995), _Remember the Titans_ (2000), _Uptown Girls_ (2003), _Something New_ (2006), _Next Day Air_ (2009) and _Kick-Ass 2_ (2013).
Community of Portuguese Language Countries

The **Community of Portuguese Language Countries** (Portuguese: ***Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa***; abbreviated as the **CPLP**), also known as the **Lusophone Commonwealth** (_Comunidade Lusófona_), is an international organization and political association of Portuguese-speaking nations across four continents.

## Infobox (geopolitical organization)

- **linking name**: the Community of Portuguese Language Countries
- **name**: **Community of Portuguese Language Countries**
- **image symbol**: Flag CPLP.svg
- **symbol width**: 200px
- **symbol type**: Flag
- **image map**: Mapa da CPLP.png
- **map width**: 305px
- **map caption**: Map of CPLP member states (blue), associate observers (green), and officially-interested countries & territories (gold).
- **admin center type**: Headquarters
- **languages type**: Official language
- **languages**: Portuguese language, Portuguese
- **leader name1**: Zacarias da Costa
- **leader name2**: Armindo Brito Fernandes
- **leader name3**: Cipriano Cassamá
- **established**: July 17, 1996
- **area km2**: 10,743,526
- **area sq mi**: 4,148,098.6
- **population estimate**: (2021)
Jim Hanks

**James Mathew Hanks** (born June 15, 1961) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has played many small roles in movies and guest appearances on television. He also does voice substitution work for his older brother Tom Hanks (most notably Sheriff Woody for talking toys and video games). He has produced, directed and filmed several short movies. Hanks made his film debut in _Buford's Beach Bunnies_ (1993).

## Other websites

- at AllMovie

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jim Hanks
- **birth name**: James Mathew Hanks
- **birth place**: Shasta County, California, United States, U.S.
- **years active**: 1992-present
- **spouse**: Karen Praxel (m. 1986)
- **children**: 1
Tom Sheppard

**Thomas Sheppard** is an American director, writer and voice actor. He is one of the head writers for the television program _Robot Chicken _. Sheppard has won several Academy Awards for his work. This includes his work with _Robot Chicken_ and _Pinky and the Brain_. Other projects he has worked on include _The High Fructose Adventures of Annoying Orange_ and _Animaniacs_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Tom Sheppard
- **occupation**: Director, screenwriter, voice actor
- **years active**: 1990 - _present_
- **known for**: _Robot Chicken_, Pinky and the Brain''
Erik Weiner

**Erik Weiner** (born June 7, 1977) is an American actor, writer, comedian and producer. He is best known for co-creating the play _The Bomb-itty of Errors_ with Jordan Allen-Dutton, and his role as Agent Sesbo on HBO's _Boardwalk Empire_.
Hugh Davidson

**Hugh Davidson** is an American actor and writer. He is best known for his work on the Adult Swim television series Robot Chicken.
Dan Milano

**Daniel Howard Milano** (born September 10, 1972 in Northport, New York) is an American voice actor, puppeteer, writer and director. He was one of the creators of the FOX sitcom Greg the Bunny and performed the title character as well as Warren the Ape and The Wumpus. He is also one of the voice actors and writers of Robot Chicken, and was nominated for an Emmy for writing Robot Chicken: Star Wars II.

### Television

|Year|Title|Role|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2002–2006|_Greg the Bunny_|Co-creator, voice actor, narrator, puppeteer||
|2005–present|_Robot Chicken_|He-Man, Lex Luthor, Yogi Bear, Garfield, Papa Smurf, Monterey Jack, Stu Pickles, Scrappy-Doo, Steven Spielberg, Woody Woodpecker, Big Bird, Other Characters|Voice actor, writer|
|2009|_Titan Maximum_|Willie Palmer, Various voices|voice actor, writer|
|2010|_Warren the Ape _|Various|Co-creator, voice actor & spinoff of _Greg the Bunny_|
|2010-2013|_MAD_|Lex Luthor, Raphael, Pokémon Professor, Tenderheart Bear, Dagwood Bumstead, Hawkeye, Mike Wazowski Luke Skywalker, Loki, Soundwave|Voice actor|
|2013|_Star Wars Detours _|Himself|Voice actor, writer, Cancelled|
|2015–2017|_Dawn of the Croods_|Grug, Various voices|voice actor, writer|
|2020|_Glitch Techs_|BITT, Various voices|Co-Creator, voice actor|
|2020|_The George Lucas Talk Show_|Self|Episode: "Revenge of Return of the Jedi", with Eric Robles|

### Video games

|Year|Title|Role|Notes|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2006|_Dirge of Cerberus: Final Fantasy VII_|Incidental characters||
Kalasan

**Kalasan** () is a Buddhist temple built in the 8-century during Sailendra dynasty and located near Sewu temple in Yogyakarta region of Indonesia. Based on Kalasan inscription (dated 778 AD written in Sanskrit with Pranagari script), Kalasan temple was created by King 'Guru Sang Raja Sailendravamçatilaka' as sacred building dedicated to the goddess Tara (Devi).

## Related pages

- Borobudur Buddhist temple
- Pawon Buddhist temple
- Mendut Buddhist temple
- Sewu Buddhist temple
- Prambanan Hindu temple

## Infobox (historic building)

- **image**: Kalasan Temple from the north-east, 23 November 2013.jpg
- **caption**: Kalasan Temple
- **name**: Kalasan Temple
- **map type**: Indonesia Java#Indonesia
- **map size**: 258
- **location town**: Kalasan, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
- **location country**: Indonesia
- **client**: Sailendra
- **completion date**: circa 8th century
- **style**: Buddhist candi of Indonesia, candi
Ethiopia, Be Happy

**Ethiopia, Be Happy** () or **Ityoṗya hoy des Ybelish** was the anthem of Ethiopia during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie (1930) until his overthrow in 1974, by the Derg Regime. Lyrics was written collectively and music was composed by Kevork Nalbandian.

## Lyrics (Amharic-English)

|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|<big>ኢትዮጵያ ሆይ ደስ ይበልሽ</big> <small>(Amharic)</small>|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|<big>Ityoṗya hoy des ybelish</big> <small>(Transliteration)</small>|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|<big>Ethiopia, Be happy</big> <small>(English Translation)</small>|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|ኢትዮጵያ ሆይ ደስ ይበልሽ በአምላክሽ ኃይል በንጉሥሽ ተባብረዋል አርበኞችሽ አይነካም ከቶ ነጻነትሽ ብርቱ ናቸውና ተራሮችሽ አትፈሪም ከጠላቶችሽ ድል አድራጊው ንጉሳችን ይኑርልን ለክብራችን ብርቱ ናቸው ተራሮችሽ አትፈሪም ከጠላቶችሽ ድል አድራጊው ንጉሳችን ይኑርልን ለክብራችን|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|Ityoṗya hoy des ybelish beamlakish ħayl benguśish tibaberawal arbanyochish aynekam keto netsanetesh bertu nachewna terarochish ateferim kețelatochish del adragiw ngusachin ynurelen lekebrachin bertu nachewna terarochish ateferim kețelatochish del adragiw ngusachin ynurelen lekebrachin|style="text-align:center;" width="33%"|Ethiopia, be happy thanks to the power of God and your ruler. Your brave citizens are unanimous; your freedom will never be touched, as your mountains are defiant and your natives do not fear any enemy. Long live our victorious ruler to the glory of our country. Your mountains are defiant and your natives do not fear any enemy. Long live our victorious ruler to the glory of our country.|

## Other websites

- Nationalanthems.info

## Infobox (anthem)

- **title**: ኢትዮጵያ ሆይ ደስ ይበልሽ
- **transcription**: Ityoṗya hoy des Ybelish
- **english title**: Ethiopia, Be Happy
- **image**: Flag of Ethiopia (1897–1974).svg
- **caption**: Imperial Standard of Ethiopian Empire.
- **country**: Ethiopian Empire
- **adopted**: 1930
- **until**: 1974
- **sound**: Ityopp'ya Hoy dess yibelish.ogg
- **sound title**: Ethiopia, Be Happy (instrumental version)
- **composer**: Kevork Nalbandian
- **prefix**: Imperial
Voiced palatal nasal

The **voiced palatal nasal** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is <samp>⟨J⟩.</samp> English does not have this sound but Spanish does, where it is represented by "ñ".

## Examples

|Language|Word|IPA|Meaning|||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|!Kung||—|—|||||
|Albanian|||'one'|||||
|Aranda||—|—|||||
|Basque|||'female teacher'|||||
|Bengali|/anycal||'area'|||||
|Burmese|/nya||'right(-hand side)'|||||
|Catalan|||'year'|||||
|Chinese|Mandarin|||'woman'||||
|Sichuanese||||||||
|Wu / Shanghai dialect|/nyú nyǐnh|||||||
|Czech|||'horse'|||||
|Dinka|**_ny**ɔt_||'very'|||||
|Dutch|||'orange'|||||
|French|||'belligerent'|||||
|Galician|||'wine'|||||
|Greek|||'New Year's Day'|||||
|colspan="2"|Haketia|||'spiritual'||||
|rowspan="2"|Hindustani|Hindi|//pa**ñ**chī|rowspan="2"||rowspan="2"|'bird'|
|Urdu|/pa**ñ**chī|||||||
|Hungarian|||'mother'|||||
|Italian|Standard|||'bath'||||
|Romanesco dialect|||'nothing'|||||
|Irish|_i**nn**é_||'yesterday'|||||
|Japanese|/||'garden'|||||
|Khasi|||'snake'|||||
|Khmer|/||'full'|||||
|Korean|/||'evening'|||||
|Kurdish|Southern|/yanyza||'eleven'||||
|Latvian|||'cloudy'|||||
|Macedonian|/češanje||'itching'|||||
|Malagasy||—|—|||||
|Malay|||'a lot'|||||
|Malayalam|**ഞാ**ൻ/ñān||'I'|||||
|Mapudungun|||'spiced blood'|||||
|North Frisian|Mooring|||'to fly'||||
|Norwegian|Northern|||'man'||||
|Southern||||||||
|Occitan|Northern|||'Poland'||||
|Southern||||||||
|Gascon|_ba**nh**_||'bath'|||||
|Polish|||'horse'|||||
|Portuguese|Many dialects|||'Sonia'||||
|Brazilian|||'to dream'|||||
|European|||'to scratch'|||||
|Quechua|||'I'|||||
|Romanian|Transylvanian dialects|||'dog'||||
|Scottish Gaelic|||'sing'|||||
|Serbo-Croatian|/||'to her'|||||
|Slovak|||'liver'|||||
|Spanish|||'Spanish'|||||
|Swahili|**ny**ama||'meat'|||||
|colspan="2"|Tamil|**ஞா**யிறு/ñāyiru||'Sunday'||||
|Tyap|||'animal'|||||
|Ukrainian|/tin'||'shadow'|||||
|Vietnamese|||'house'|||||
|West Frisian|||'next to'|||||
|Yi|/ **_ny**i_||'sit'|||||
|Zulu|_i**ny**oni_||'bird'|||||

## Infobox (ipa)

- **ipa-number**: 118
- **decimal**: 626
- **xsampa**: J
- **kirshenbaum**: n^
International Phonetic Alphabet chart

This page is a chart of the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Alphabet is a system of phonetic symbols. These are created and maintained by the International Phonetic Association. It is not a full list of every single sound that is in every language.

### Other consonants

- Nasal palatal approximant
- Nasal labial–velar approximant
- Voiceless nasal glottal approximant
- Voiceless bilabially post-trilled dental stop
- Voiceless bidental fricative

- Voiceless upper-pharyngeal plosive
- Voiced upper-pharyngeal plosive
- Bilabial percussive
- Bidental percussive
- Sublaminal lower-alveolar percussive

## Tones

|style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Extra-high (top)||||||
|High||||||
|Mid||||||
|Low||||||
|Extra-low (bottom)||||||
|Downstep||||||
|Upstep||||||

|style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Rising (low to high)||||||
|Falling (high to low)||||||
|High rising||||||
|Mid rising||||||
|Low rising||||||
|High falling||||||
|Mid falling||||||
|Low falling||||||
|Rising–falling (Peaking)||||||
|Falling–rising (Dipping)||||||

## Auxiliary symbols

|colspan="3" style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||colspan="3" style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Voiceless||||
|Breathy voiced||||
|Dental||||
|Voiced||||
|Creaky voiced||||
|Apical||||
|Aspirated||||
|Linguolabial||||
|Laminal||||
|More rounded||||
|Labialized||||
|Nasalized||||
|Less rounded||||
|Palatalized||||
|Nasal release||||
|Advanced||||
|Velarized||||
|Lateral release||||
|Retracted||||
|Pharyngealized||||
|No audible release||||
|Centralized||||
|Velarized or pharyngealized||||
|Mid central vowel release||||
|Mid-centralized||||
|Raised||||
|Voiceless dental fricative release||||
|Syllabic||||
|Lowered||||
|Voiceless velar fricative release||||
|Non-syllabic||||
|Advanced tongue root||||
|Ejective||||
|Rhoticity||||
|Retracted tongue root||||
|Affricate or double articulation||||

|style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||
| --- | --- |
|Primary stress||
|Secondary stress||
|Long||
|Half-long||
|Extra-short||
|Minor (foot) group||
|Major (intonation) group||
|Syllable break||
|Linking (absence of a break)||
|Global rise||
|Global fall||

|style="font-weight: normal; font-size: x-large;"||
| --- | --- |
|Phonetic transcription||
|Phonemic transcription||
|Prosodic notation||
|Indistinguishable utterance||
|Sound obscured||

## Other websites

- The International Phonetic Alphabet and the IPA Chart
- Interactive IPA chart
Maxwell Atoms

**Adam Maxwell Burton** (born January 21, 1974) is an American animator, screenwriter, storyboard artist and voice actor. He is best known for creating the Cartoon Network series _Grim & Evil_ and its spin-offs _The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy_ and _Evil Con Carne_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Maxwell Atoms
- **image**: Maxwell Atoms .jpg
- **caption**: Atoms in 2017
- **birth name**: Adam Maxwell Burton
- **birth place**: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
- **occupation**: Animator, screenwriter, storyboard artist, voice actor
- **years active**: 1995-present
DC League of Super-Pets

***DC League of Super-Pets*** is a 2022 American computer-animated superhero comedy movie by Warner Animation Group. It is based on the DC Comics superhero team Legion of Super-Pets.

The movie is directed by Jared Stern. The cast includes Dwayne Johnson, Kevin Hart, Kate McKinnon, John Krasinski, Vanessa Bayer, Natasha Lyonne, Diego Luna, Thomas Middleditch, Ben Schwartz, and Keanu Reeves.

_DC League of Super-Pets_ was released in the United States on July 29, 2022, by Warner Bros. Pictures. It will be available to stream on HBO Max 45 days after its theatrical release.
Front vowel

A **front vowel** is a type of vowel. It is used some spoken languages. Front vowels are in the highest point in the tongue. It is as forwards in the mouth as far as possible. If it were any closer to the mouth, it would be consonant. Front vowels are also sometimes called **bright vowels**. This is because they are sound brighter than the back vowels.

**Near-front** vowels are basically a type of front vowel. There is no language where this a different between front and near-front vowels from backness alone.

Rounded front vowels are usually centralized. This means that they are usually near-front in their articulation. This is one of the reasons why they are written to the right of unrounded front vowels in the IPA vowel chart.

## Partial list

The front vowels that have symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet are:

- close front unrounded vowel
- close front compressed vowel
- near-close front unrounded vowel
- near-close front compressed vowel
- close-mid front unrounded vowel
- close-mid front compressed vowel
- open-mid front unrounded vowel
- open-mid front compressed vowel
- near-open front unrounded vowel
- open front unrounded vowel
- open front rounded vowel

There also are front vowels without symbols in the IPA:

- close front protruded vowel
- near-close front protruded vowel
- close-mid front protruded vowel
- mid front unrounded vowel  or
- mid front compressed vowel  or
- mid front protruded vowel  or
- open-mid front protruded vowel

Other front vowels can be written with symbols with relative articulation added to letters for vowels. These can be letters such as ,  or  for a near-close front unrounded vowel.
Thomas Middleditch

**Thomas Steven Middleditch** (born March 10, 1982) is a Canadian actor, comedian and screenwriter. He is known for his role as Richard Hendricks in the HBO series _Silicon Valley_ (2014–2019). He voiced Harold Hutchins in _Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie_ (2017), and Terry in the Hulu adult animated sci-fi series _Solar Opposites_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Thomas Middleditch
- **image**: Thomas Middleditch by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Middleditch at the 2018 San Diego Comic-Con
- **birth name**: Thomas Steven Middleditch
- **education**: University of Victoria (dropped out)
- **years active**: 2009–present
Katee Sackhoff

**Kathryn Ann "Katee" Sackhoff** (born April 8, 1980) is an American actress. She is best known for playing Lieutenant Kara "Starbuck" Thrace on Syfy's Battlestar Galactica (2004-2009). Sackhoff has also played Niko Breckenridge on the Netflix series _Another Life_ (2019-2021), Victoria "Vic" Moretti on the Netflix series _Longmire_ and the voice of Bitch Pudding in Robot Chicken (2005-present). She played the character Bo-Katan Kryze on the Disney+ series _The Mandalorian_ as well as being the voice for the character in _Star Wars: The Clone Wars_ (2012-2020) and _Star Wars Rebels_ (2017).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Katee Sackhoff
- **image**: Katee Sackhoff (28457468288) Cropped.jpg
- **caption**: Sackhoff in 2018
- **birthname**: Kathryn Ann Sackhoff
- **birth place**: Portland, Oregon, U.S.
- **occupation**: Actress
- **years active**: 1998–present
- **partner**: Karl Urban (2014–2018)
- **children**: 1
Peter Marcuse

**Peter Marcuse** (November 13, 1928 – March 4, 2022) was a German-born American lawyer. He was a professor emeritus of urban planning at the University of California, Los Angeles and Columbia University.

Marcuse died on March 4, 2022, at the age of 93.

## Other websites

- Peter Marcuse's personal page at marcuse.org.
- Critical planning and other thoughts Peter Marcuse's blog.

## Infobox (academic)

- **name**: Peter Marcuse
- **image**: File:Peter Marcuse MIT2.jpg
- **caption**: Marcuse at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017
- **birth place**: Berlin, Free State of Prussia, Prussia, Weimar Republic, Germany
- **death place**: Santa Barbara, California, U.S.
- **nationality**: German, American
- **occupation**: scholar, lawyer, urban planner
- **title**: Harvey Perloff Professor of Planning, University of California at Los Angeles
Professor of Urban Planning, Columbia University
- **discipline**: Lawyer, urban planner
- **education**: Juris Doctor, JD, Ph.D.
- **alma mater**: University of California, Berkeley
- **thesis title**: Home ownership programs for lower income families: legal and financial implications
- **thesis year**: 1972
- **workplaces**: University of California, Los Angeles, Columbia University
- **website**: marcuse.org/peter/peter.htm
Bill Phipps

**William Frederick Allen Phipps** (May 4, 1942 – March 4, 2022) was a Canadian ordained minister of the United Church of Canada, lawyer, politician and social activist. He was the 36th Moderator of the United Church of Canada from 1997 to 2000. He became controversial in the church after showing support for gay ordination and not believing in a physical Resurrection of Jesus. Phipps was born in Toronto, Ontario.

In 2002, Phipps was the New Democratic Party candidate in the Calgary Southwest by-election running against future Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper. Phipps came in second with just over 20 per cent of the vote.

Phipps died on March 4, 2022 in Calgary, Alberta at the age of 79.
Donna Scheeder

**Donna Wills Scheeder** (November 8, 1947 – March 7, 2022) was an American librarian. She was president of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) from 2015 to 2017. Scheeder was born in Buffalo, New York.

Scheeder died from cancer at her home in Washington, D.C. on March 7, 2022, at the age of 74.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Donna Scheeder
- **image**: IFLA WLIC 2019 Closing Session (Donna Scheeder) (cropped).jpg
- **birth name**: Donna Wills Scheede
- **birth place**: Buffalo, New York, U.S.
- **death place**: Washington, D.C., U.S.
- **alma mater**: Georgetown University
- **occupation**: Librarian
- **organisation**: International Federation of Library Associations , International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
Polycythemia vera

**Polycythemia vera**  is an uncommon myeloproliferative neoplasm in which the bone marrow makes too many red blood cells. It may also cause the overproduction of white blood cells and platelets.

## Infobox (medical condition (new))

- **name**: Polycythemia vera
- **synonyms**: Polycythaemia vera (PV, PCV), erythremia, primary polycythemia, Vaquez disease, Osler-Vaquez disease, polycythemia rubra vera
- **image**: Polycythemia vera, blood smear.jpg
- **caption**: Blood smear from a patient with polycythemia vera
- **field**: Oncology
Myeloproliferative neoplasm

**Myeloproliferative neoplasms** (**MPNs**) are a group of rare blood cancers in which many red blood cells, white blood cells or platelets are produced in the bone marrow.

In rare cases, some MPNs may turn into acute myeloid leukemia.

## Infobox (medical condition)

- **name**: Myeloproliferative neoplasm
- **synonyms**: Myeloproliferative diseases (MPDs)
- **image**: Myelogram of person with a myeloproliferative disorder.png
- **caption**: Myelogram of someone with a myeloproliferative disorder.
- **field**: Hematology and oncology
Ron Miles

**Ron Miles** (May 9, 1963 – March 8, 2022) was an American jazz trumpeter, cornetist, and composer. His career was based in Denver, Colorado. He was Denver's most well known jazz musicians. He was the co-ordinator of Jazz Studies at Metropolitan State University of Denver.

Miles died on March 8, 2022 at a hospital in Denver, Colorado from problems caused by polycythemia vera, a rare form of bone marrow cancer at the age of 58.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Ron Miles
- **image**: Ron Miles 2009.JPG
- **caption**: Miles in concert with Bill Frisell, Innsbruck, Austria, in 2009
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth place**: Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
- **death place**: Denver, Colorado, U.S.
- **genre**: Jazz
- **occupation**: Musician, composer
- **instrument**: Cornet, trumpet
- **years active**: 1980–2022
- **label**: Capri Records (Jazz record label), Capri, Rykodisc, Gramavision, Sterling Circle, Prolific
- **associated acts**: Bill Frisell, Fred Hess
David Wheeler (politician)

**David Wheeler** ( – March 9, 2022) was an American businessman and Republican politician. He was in the Alabama House of Representatives representing the 47th district, from 2018 until his death. He was an executive at Alabama Power. Wheeler was born in Jemison, Alabama.

Wheeler died on March 9, 2022 in Vestavia Hills, Alabama at the age of 72.
Jaume Collet-Serra

**Jaume Collet-Serra** (; born 23 March 1974) is a Spanish-American movie director and producer. He is known for directing the horror movies _House of Wax_ (2005), _Orphan_ (2009), and _The Shallows_ (2016).

He also directed _Unknown_ (2011), _Non-Stop_ (2014), _Run All Night_ (2015), and _The Commuter_ (2018). He will direct the 2022 DC Extended Universe movie _Black Adam_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Jaume Collet-Serra
- **image**: Jaume Collet-Serra (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Collet-Serra in June 2015
- **birth place**: Sant Iscle de Vallalta, Catalonia, Spain
- **alma mater**: Columbia College Hollywood
- **years active**: 1998present
- **spouse**: Diba Adami
Sant Iscle de Vallalta

**Sant Iscle de Vallalta** is a municipality in the _comarca_ of the Maresme in Catalonia, Spain.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Sant Iscle de Vallalta
- **settlement type**: Municipalities of Catalonia, Municipality
- **image skyline**: Sant-Iscle-Vallalta.jpg
- **image flag**: Bandera_de_Sant_Iscle_de_Vallalta.svg
- **image shield**: Escut de Sant Iscle de Vallalta.svg
- **pushpin map**: Spain Province of Barcelona#Spain
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Catalonia
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: Spain
- **subdivision type1**: Autonomous communities of Spain, Community
- **subdivision name1**: Catalonia
- **subdivision type2**: Provinces of Spain, Province
- **subdivision name2**: province of Barcelona, Barcelona
- **subdivision type3**: Comarques of Catalonia, Comarca
- **subdivision name3**: Maresme
- **leader title**: Mayor
- **leader name**: Eduard Turon Mainat (2015)
- **area total km2**: 17.8
- **elevation m**: 129
- **population density km2**: auto
- **population demonym**: Isclenc
Dany Garcia

**Dany Garcia** (born November 29, 1968) is an American businesswoman, IFBB professional bodybuilder, and producer. Garcia is the founder of GSTQ and the CEO, and chairwoman of The Garcia Companies and TGC Management.

Some of the movies she produced were _Baywatch_ (2017), _Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle_ (2017), _Shazam!_ (2019), _The Fast and the Furious_ spin-off _Hobbs & Shaw_ (2019), _Jumanji: The Next Level_ (2019), Disney's _Jungle Cruise_ (2021), and DC's _Black Adam_ (2022).

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Dany Garcia
- **image**: Dany_Garcia_2020.jpg
- **caption**: Garcia in February 2020
- **birth place**: Belleville, New Jersey, U.S.
- **title**: Chairwoman
- **children**: 1
- **alma mater**: University of Miami (Bachelor of Business Administration, BBA)
Südheide (municipality)

**Südheide** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It takes its name from the heathland Südheide. It was formed on 1 January 2015 by the merger of the previous municipalities Hermannsburg and Unterlüß.

The villages of Südheide are: Baven, Beckedorf, Bonstorf, Hermannsburg, Lutterloh, Oldendorf, Unterlüß, Weesen.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Gemeinde
- **name**: Südheide
- **image coa**: Wappen Südheide.png
- **image plan**: Südheide in CE.svg
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **district**: Celle
- **area**: 196.16
- **postal code**: 29303, 29320, 29345
- **area code**: 05052, 05827
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 026
- **mayor**: Katharina Ebeling
- **leader term**: 2021–26
- **party**: CDU
Candi Sari

**Candi Sari** (Candi Bendan) is a Buddhist temple about 567 meters north of Kalasan temple in Yogyakarta region of Indonesia. It was built in the 8th century during old Mataram kingdom. The two-storey structure of Candi Sari temple was  supposed to be a vihara (Buddhist monastery) and residence for the monks.

## Related pages

- Borobudur Buddhist temple
- Pawon Buddhist temple
- Mendut Buddhist temple
- Sewu Buddhist temple
- Kalasan Buddhist temple
Ethiopian Navy

The **Ethiopian Navy** (), also known as the **Imperial Ethiopian Navy** (until 1974) was the navy of Ethiopia, was created in 1955 and was disbanded in 1996 after the Independence of Eritrea.

In June 2018, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed laid out plans to revive the navy, which would be established in the neighboring nation of Djibouti, and in March 2019 he would sign an agreement with French President Emmanuel Macron, where the French Army would help supply this new Ethiopian Navy. The headquarters of this army would be located in the city of Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

## Commandants

|rowspan="2"||rowspan="2"|Portrait|rowspan="2"|Name|colspan="3"|Term of office|rowspan="2"||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|colspan="7"|Deputy Commander of the Imperial Ethiopian Navy|||||||||
|1||Rear Admiral **Iskinder Desta**|1958|12 September 1974|years|||||
|colspan="7"|Commander of the Ethiopian Navy (Derg)|||||||||
|?||Rear Admiral **Tesfaye Berhanu**|?|1989|?|||||
|?||Rear Admiral **Yehualashet Girma**|1989|1991|years|||||
|colspan="7"|Commander of the Ethiopian Navy|||||||||
|?||Rear Admiral **Kindu Gezu**|19 January 2020|_Incumbent_||||||

## Other websites

- Blackman, Raymond, V.B., M.I., Mar. E, M.R.I.N.A. _Janes Fighting Ships 1962-1963_. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1962. No ISBN.
- Sharpe, Richard, Capt., OBE, RN. _Janes Fighting Ships 1991-1992_. Alexandria, Virginia: Janes Information Group, 1991. .
- Sharpe, Richard, Capt., OBE, RN. _Janes Fighting Ships 1992-1993_. Alexandria, Virginia: Janes Information Group, 1992. .
- Sharpe, Richard, Capt., OBE, RN. _Janes Fighting Ships 1993-1994_. Alexandria, Virginia: Janes Information Group, 1993. .
- Sharpe, Richard, Capt., OBE, RN. _Janes Fighting Ships 1996-1997_. Alexandria, Virginia: Janes Information Group, 1996. .
- Sharpe, Richard, Capt., OBE, RN. _Janes Fighting Ships 1997-1998_. Alexandria, Virginia: Janes Information Group, 1997. .
- Ethiopian Military: The Ethiopian Navy under Haile Selassie

## Infobox (military unit)

- **unit name**: Ethiopian Navy
- **image**: Logo of the Ethiopian Naval Force.svg
- **dates**: 1955–1996
- **country**: Ethiopia
- **type**: Navy
- **size**: 11,500 personnel (1991)
81 ships
- **command structure**: Ministry of Defense (Ethiopia), Ministry of Defence
Ethiopian Armed Forces
- **garrison**: Massawa (actual Eritrea) (1955–1990)
Addis Ababa (1990–1996)
- **garrison label**: Headquarters
- **battles**: Ethiopian Civil War
Eritrean War of Independence
- **commander1**: Haile Selassie I, Emperor Haile Selassie
- **commander1 label**: Commander in Chief (1955–1974)
- **commander2**: Rear Admiral Iskinder Desta
- **commander2 label**: Deputy Commander (1958–1974)
- **identification symbol**:
- **identification symbol label**: Naval Ensign (During Empire)
(1955–1974)
- **identification symbol 2**:
- **identification symbol 3**:
- **identification symbol 2 label**: Naval Ensign (Provisional Goverment)
(1974–1975)
- **identification symbol 3 label**: Naval Ensign (Derg)
(1975–1996)
- **aircraft helicopter**: Bell UH-1 Iroquois, UH-1 Iroquois
Mil Mi-8/Mil Mi-14
Flyning Over Grass

***Flying Over Grass*** () is a 1969 Hong Kong action drama movie directed by Lung Chien and starring Ching-Ching Chang, Pin Chiang and Hsia Chiang.

## Plot

In China of Middle Age, a swordswoman called "_Flight over Grass_", helps a group of people defeat a terrible warlord.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Flying Over Grass
- **director**: Lung Chien
- **released**: 1969
- **country**: Hong Kong
- **language**: Cantonese language, Cantonese
Santal people

The Santal are an ethnic group native to eastern India. Santals are the largest tribe in the Jharkhand state of India in terms of population and are also found in the states of Assam, Tripura, Bihar, Odisha and West Bengal. They are the largest ethnic minority in northern Bangladesh's Rajshahi Division and Rangpur Division. They have a significant population in Nepal and Bhutan. The Santals speak the Santali language, the third largest language of the Austroasiatic family.

## Infobox (ethnic group)

- **group**: Santal people
- **image**: Baha parab 4.jpg
- **image caption**: Santals in traditional dress celebrating _Baha parab_
- **popplace**: , ,
- **region1**: :
Jharkhand
- **pop1**:
2,752,723
- **region2**: West Bengal
- **pop2**: 2,512,331
- **region3**: Odisha
- **pop3**: 894,764
- **region4**: Bihar
- **pop4**: 406,076
- **region5**: Assam
- **pop5**: 213,139
- **pop6**: 300,061 (2001)
- **pop7**: 51,735
- **languages**: Santali language, Santal, Hindi language, Hindi, Odia language, Odia, Bengali language, Bengali, Nepali language, Nepali
- **religions**: **Majority**
 Hinduism (63%)
**Minority**
Folk religions (Sarna sthal) (24%)
 Christianity (12%), Others (1%)
- **related**: Munda people, MundasHo people, HosJuang people, JuangsKharia people, KhariasSavara people, SavarasKorku people, KorkuBhumij
Embassy of Russia, Oslo

The **Embassy of Russia in Oslo** is the diplomatic mission of Russia to Norway. The embassy is located on Drammensveien (road) in the Skarpsno area of Oslo.

The street intersection that is closest to the embassy, will get the name "Ukraine square" (_Ukrainas plass_); Authorities of Frogner Borough in Oslo, Norway made that decision on March 8, 2022.

The square outside the embassy was renamed Ukrainas plass (Ukraine Square) by the city on 7 March 2022 in support of Ukraine's freedom, in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Women's Equality Day

The **Women's Equality Day** is a special women's day on August 26 each year in the United States. It was designated as August 26 in 1973 under the United States Congress The date was picked to celebrate the 1920 certification of the United States' Nineteenth Amendment under which women were given rights to vote. Two years before designation under the U.S. Congress, the Women's Equality Day was first celebrated in the country.

The Women's Equality Day is celebrated every year by the United States President.

## Related pages

- Gender equality
- Gender inequality
- Women's suffrage

### Other holidays honoring women

- Rosa Parks Day (February 4 / December 1)
- National Girls and Women in Sports Day (single day during the first week of February)
- Susan B. Anthony Day (February 15)
- International Women's Day, (March 8)
- Harriet Tubman Day (March 10)
- Helen Keller Day (June 27)
The Park Is Mine (1986 movie)

***The Park Is Mine*** is a 1986 Canadian action movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern and starring Tommy Lee Jones, Helen Shaver, Lawrence Dane, Yaphet Kotto, Peter Dvorsky, Eric Peterson, Gale Garnett, Denis Simpson, Carl Marotte. It was distributed by HBO.
Nyctimantis siemersi

The **red-spotted Argentina frog** (_Nyctimantis siemersi_) is a frog that lives in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Pandeli Majko

**Pandeli Sotir Majko** (born 15 November 1967) is an Albanian politician. He served twice as Prime Minister of Albania; from 1998 to 1999, and again in 2002.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Pandeli Majko
- **office**: 30th List of Prime Ministers of Albania, Prime Minister of Albania
- **image**:
- **predecessor**: Ilir Meta
- **president**: Rexhep Meidani
Alfred Moisiu
- **successor**: Fatos Nano
- **party**: Socialist Party of Albania, Socialist Party
- **predecessor1**: Fatos Nano
- **president1**: Rexhep Meidani
- **successor1**: Ilir Meta
- **office2**: Minister of State for Diaspora
- **primeminister2**: Edi Rama
- **term start2**: 11 September 2017
- **predecessor2**: <small>office created</small>
- **birth place**: Tirana, People's Socialist Republic of Albania, Albania
- **spouse**: Enkelejda Majko
- **alma mater**: University of Tirana
- **term start**: 22 February 2002
- **term end**: 25 July 2002
- **term start1**: 2 October 1998
- **term end1**: 29 October 1999
- **signature**: Pandeli Majko (nënshkrim).svg
People's Socialist Republic of Albania

The **People's Socialist Republic of Albania** () was an Albanian Socialist country in the Balkans that existed from 1946 to 1992.

## Infobox (country)

- **native name**: **People's Republic of Albania**

<hr>

<hr>

- **image flag**: Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg
- **image flag2**: Civil Ensign of Albania (1945-1992).svg
- **image coat**: State Emblem of the People's Republic of Albania.svg
- **symbol type**: Emblem of the Republic of Albania, Emblem
- **national motto**:

- **national anthem**:
()

- **image map**: Albania 1956-1990.svg
- **capital**: Tirana
- **official languages**: Albanian language, Albanian
- **religion**: State atheism
- **demonym**: Albanian
- **government type**: Socialist Republic
- **legislature**: People's Assembly of Albania, People's Assembly
- **hdi**: 0.790
- **hdi year**: 1989
- **currency**:

- **calling code**: Telephone numbers in Albania, +355
- **status**: Member of the Warsaw Pact until 1968
- **year end**: 1991
- **life span**: 1946–1992
- **year start**: 1946
- **flag type**: Flag of Albania, Flag
- **image map caption**: The People's Socialist Republic of Albania in 1989
- **title leader**: Party of Labour of Albania#First Secretaries of the Party of Labour of Albania, First Secretary
- **year leader1**: 1946–1985
- **leader1**: Enver Hoxha
- **year leader2**: 1985–1991
- **leader2**: Ramiz Alia
- **title representative**: List of heads of state of Albania, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly
- **year representative1**: 1946–1953
- **representative1**: Omer Nishani
- **year representative2**: 1953–1982
- **representative2**: Haxhi Lleshi
- **year representative3**: 1982–1991
- **representative3**: Ramiz Alia
- **title deputy**: List of Prime Ministers of Albania, Prime Minister
- **year deputy1**: 1946–1954
- **deputy1**: Enver Hoxha
- **year deputy2**: 1954–1981
- **deputy2**: Mehmet Shehu
- **year deputy3**: 1981–1991
- **deputy3**: Adil Çarçani
- **event pre**: Democratic Government of Albania, Democratic Government
- **date pre**: 20 October 1944
- **date start**: 10 January
- **event1**: Soviet-Albanian Split
- **date event1**: 1955–1961
- **event2**: Constitution of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania, Constitution amended
- **event3**: Sino-Albanian split
- **date event3**: 1972–1978
- **event4**: Fall of communism in Albania, Fall of communism
- **date event4**: 11 December 1990
- **event5**: 1991 Albanian Constitutional Assembly election, Democratic elections
- **date event5**: 31 March 1991
- **event end**: Republic of Albania
- **date end**: 29 April
- **event post**: 1992 Albanian parliamentary election, Parliamentary elections
- **date post**: 22 March 1992
- **p1**: Democratic Government of Albania
- **s1**: AlbaniaRepublic of Albania
- **flag p1**: Flag of the Democratic Government of Albania (1944–1946).svg
- **flag s1**: Flag of Albania.svg
- **today**: Albania
- **era**: Cold War
National Liberation Movement (Albania)

The **National Liberation Movement** (; or _Lëvizja Antifashiste Nacional-Çlirimtare_ (**LANÇ**)), was an Albanian communist resistance organization that fought in World War II. It was created on 16 September 1942, in a conference held in Pezë, a village near Tirana, and was led by Enver Hoxha.

## Infobox (war faction)

- **name**: National Anti-Fascist Liberation Movement
- **native name**: Lëvizja Antifashiste Nacionale Çlirimtare
- **native name lang**: sq
- **war**: the World War II
- **image**: Flag of Albanian National Liberation Movement.svg
- **active**: 1942–1945
- **ideology**: Communism
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-fascism
Republicanism
- **leaders**: Enver Hoxha
- **headquarters**: Pezë
- **area**: Albanian Kingdom (1943–44), Axis-occupied Albania
- **allies**:
 National Liberation Front (Greece), EAM

- **opponents**:

German occupation of Albania, Albanian Kingdom
Balli Kombëtar
Legality Movement, Legaliteti
- **battles**: Albania in World War II
- **size**: 100,000
Why Socialism?

"**Why Socialism?**" is an article written by Albert Einstein in May 1949 that appeared in the first issue of the socialist journal _Monthly Review_. It showed problems with capitalism, economic competition, and an increasing wealth inequality. It talks about control of mass media by private capitalists making it difficult for citizens to be truthfully informed, and political parties being influenced by rich backers. Einstein said that these problems can only be corrected with planned economy which keeps a strong democracy to protect the rights of individuals.
Rutherford scattering

**Rutherford scattering** is the elastic scattering of charged particles. This is caused by the Coulomb interaction.  It is a physical phenomenon explained by Ernest Rutherford in 1911

## Other websites

- E. Rutherford, _The Scattering of α and β Particles by Matter and the Structure of the Atom_,  Philosophical Magazine. Series 6, vol. **21**. May 1911
National emblem of Cape Verde

The **national emblem** of **Cape Verde** contains a circle within which is written the name of the nation in Portuguese. Adopted in 1992.

## Infobox (coat of arms)

- **name**: National Emblem of Cape Verde
- **image**: Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg
- **image width**: 250px
- **armiger**: Cape Verde, Republic of Cape Verde
- **year adopted**: 1992
Quianu Robinson

**Quianu Robinson** (1852-1919) was a New Mexican politician. He was a Republican member of the New Mexico House of Representatives. He represented the second district of New Mexico from 1916 to 1918.

## Early career

Before he was elected, Robinson was a friend and political ally of Conrad N. Hilton Sr., who had served in the New Mexico Legislature from 1912 to 1916. After Conrad's time in office, he showed his support for Robinson's own political career. Robinson served only one term before he retired due to bad health, dying one year later. Robinson was a member of the Knights of Columbus. Other notable achievements include being the first to summit Robinson Peak in New Mexico, accompanied by Conrad Hilton.

## Hagerman-Robinson Expedition

Quianu Robinson and six other people, including Conrad Hilton, were chosen to be members of the Hagerman-Robinson Expedition. They were the first to summit what is now known as Robinson Peak, New Mexico. The Hagerman-Robinson Expedition team was created by Herbert James Hagerman, who chose Quianu Robinson, a captain in the New Mexico National Guard as the leader of the team. This expedition was part of a plan to explore and map northern New Mexico, which had been previously unexplored. After the almost 2 month long journey, Robinson and the other members of the expedition team made their way back home. Robinson Peak was named in Quianu's honor.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Quianu Robinson
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
- **state house**: New Mexico
- **state**: New Mexico
- **district**: 2nd
- **term start**: 1916
- **term end**: 1918
- **preceded**: Conrad Hilton
- **succeeded**: Telesforo Padilla
- **image**: Quianu robinson.png
- **birth place**: United States
- **birth date**: January 7, 1852
- **death date**: September 11, 1919
- **death place**: United States
- **branch**: New Mexico National Guard
- **serviceyears**: 1887-1910
- **rank**: Captain
Wathlingen

**Wathlingen** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 10 km southeast of Celle.

Wathlingen is also the seat of the collective municipality Wathlingen.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: DEU Wathlingen COA.svg
- **image plan**: Wathlingen in CE.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **samtgemeinde**: Wathlingen
- **elevation**: 43
- **area**: 17.68
- **postal code**: 29339
- **area code**: 05144
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 021
- **website**: [http://www.wathlingen.de/wathling/ www.wathlingen.de]
- **mayor**: Torsten Harms
- **party**: CDU
Wienhausen

**Wienhausen** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Infobox (german location)

- **image coa**: Wappen Wienhausen.png
- **image plan**: Wienhausen in CE.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **samtgemeinde**: Flotwedel
- **elevation**: 42
- **area**: 40.38
- **postal code**: 29342
- **area code**: 05149
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 022
- **divisions**: 4 Ortsteile
- **website**: [http://www.wienhausen.de/ www.wienhausen.de]
- **mayor**: Karl-Heinz Pickel
- **party**: CDU
Wietze

**Wietze** is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is at the meeting of the river Aller and its tributary Wietze, about 15 km west of Celle.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Gemeinde
- **name**: Wietze
- **image coa**: Wappen der Gemeinde Wietze.png
- **image plan**: Wietze in CE.svg
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **district**: Celle
- **elevation**: 32
- **area**: 62.94
- **postal code**: 29323
- **area code**: 05146
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 023
- **website**: [https://www.wietze.de/ www.wietze.de]
- **mayor**: Wolfgang Klußmann
- **leader term**: 2019–24
- **party**: CDU
Winsen an der Aller

**Winsen an der Aller** () or **Winsen (Aller)** is a town in Celle in the German state of Lower Saxony.

## Geography

Winsen has around 12,900 residents and is on the southern perimeter of the Lüneburg Heath, on the sides of the Aller, to the west of its tributary, the Örtze and about 15 km northwest of Celle. As well as the town itself, the borough of Winsen also includes the villages of Bannetze, Meißendorf, Stedden, Südwinsen, Thören, Walle and Wolthausen.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Town
- **name**: Winsen
- **image coa**: Gemeindewappen Winsen (Aller).svg
- **image photo**: Rathaus Winsen (Aller) IMG 5960.jpg
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **image plan**: Winsen (Aller) in CE.svg
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **district**: Celle
- **elevation**: 33
- **area**: 155.39
- **postal code**: 29308
- **area code**: 05143
- **licence**: CE
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 3 51 024
- **website**: [http://www.winsen-aller.de/ www.winsen-aller.de]
- **mayor**: Dirk Oelmann
- **leader term**: 2018–23
- **party**: SPD
Bannetze

**Bannetze** is a village and municipal division on the River Aller in the municipality of Winsen (Aller) in Celle in the north German state of Lower Saxony. The _L180_ state road passes through the village. The village has under 400 residents.

## Other websites

- Official website for Winsen (Aller)

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Ortschaft
- **name**: Bannetze
- **municipality**: Winsen (Aller)
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **elevation**: 33
- **postal code**: 29308
- **area code**: 05146
Thören

**Thören** is a village on the southern edge of the Lüneburg Heath in the north German state of Lower Saxony. It is in the Aller-Leine Valley and is an _Ortschaft_ (municipal division) of the municipality of Winsen (Aller).

## Other websites

- Thören website
- Winsen (Aller) website
- German Oil Museum in Wietze

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Ortschaft
- **name**: Thören
- **municipality**: Winsen (Aller)
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Celle
- **elevation**: 30
- **population**: 670
- **postal code**: 29308
- **area code**: 05146