juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
José María Morelos

**José María Morelos y Pavón** (30 September 1765 – 22 December 1815) was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and revolutionary rebel leader. He led the Mexican War of Independence movement. He led the movement after the execution of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1811. He was later captured by the Spanish colonial authorities. He was executed for treason in 1815, in San Cristóbal Ecatepec.

Morelos was born in the city of Valladolid, which is now Morelia, Michoacán.

## Infobox (military person)

- **name**: José María Morelos
- **image**:
- **birth place**: City of Valladolid (now Morelia, Michoacán)
- **death place**: San Cristóbal Ecatepec, México (state), State of México
- **serviceyears**: 1810-1815
- **rank**: Captain general
No Mercy (UK)

**No Mercy** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on May 16, 1999 at the Manchester Evening News Arena in Manchester, England. It was the first No Mercy event held by the WWF.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|No.|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Tiger Ali Singh defeated Gillberg|Singles match|1:05||||||
|The Ministry of Darkness (Viscera, Faarooq and Bradshaw) defeated The Brood (Gangrel, Edge, and Christian)|Six-man tag team match|13:49||||||
|Steve Blackman defeated Droz by submission|Singles match|7:43||||||
|Kane defeated Mideon by disquakification|Singles match|4:34||||||
|Nicole Bass defeated Tori|Singles match|0:27||||||
|Shane McMahon (c) defeated X-Pac|Singles match for the WWF European Championship|8:26||||||
|Billy Gunn defeated Mankind|Singles match|12:17||||||
|Stone Cold Steve Austin (c) defeated The Undertaker (with Paul Bearer) and Triple H (with Chyna)|Anything goes triple threat match for the WWF Championship|18:27||||||
|colspan="4" align=center|(c) –is the champion(s) going into the match|||||||

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: No Mercy (UK)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Federation
- **date**: May 16, 1999
- **venue**: Manchester Arena, Manchester Evening News Arena
- **city**: Manchester, England
- **lastevent**: Backlash: In Your House, Backlash (1999)
- **nextevent**: Over the Edge (1999)
- **event**: WWE No Mercy, No Mercy
- **lastevent2**: First
- **nextevent2**: No Mercy (1999)
Pain & Gain

***Pain & Gain*** is a melodramatic 2013 criminal-comedy movie. It is about events which take place between late 1994 until mid 1995. These events involve several gangsters called The Sun Gym Gang. They kidnap several people, kill others, use steroids, rob armored vehicles and do certain drugs. The events within the movie, however, are fictionalized or made up versions for events that actually happened. The events did happen, although the real-life events are far different from those in _Pain & Gain_. The movie got mixed reviews, only half of which were good or positive. It performed well, though, in the overall box office. It was released April 26, 2013. Mark Wahlberg and Dwayne Johnson are in this movie.
Sooner or Later

"**Sooner or Later**" is a jazz ballad sung by Madonna. It is from the soundtrack of the movie _Dick Tracy_. The song was released in 1990. It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 1991 Academy Awards. Several other musicians have covered this song.
Unforgiven (2007)

**Unforgiven (2007)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on September 16, 2007 at the FedExForum in Memphis, Tennessee. It was the tenth Unforgiven event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Kane defeated Kenny Dykstra|Singles match|0:27||||||
|CM Punk (c) defeated Elijah Burke|Singles match|11:52||||||
|Matt Hardy and Montel Vontavious Porter (c) defeated Deuce 'n Domino (with Cherry)|Tag team match for the WWE Tag Team Championship|9:19||||||
|Triple H defeated Carlito|Singles match where Carlito could not be disqualified|10:40||||||
|Candice Michelle (c) defeated Beth Phoenix|Singles match for the WWE Women's Championship|7:17||||||
|Batista defeated Rey Mysterio and The Great Khali (c) (with Ranjin Singh)|Triple threat match for the World Heavyweight Championship|8:01||||||
|Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch (c) defeated Paul London and Brian Kendrick|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|11:48||||||
|Randy Orton defeated John Cena (c) by disqualification|Singles match for the WWE Championship|7:22||||||
|The Undertaker defeated Mark Henry|Singles match|11:25||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2007 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2007)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: September 16, 2007
- **venue**: FedExForum
- **city**: Memphis, Tennessee, Memphis, Tennessee
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2007)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2007)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2006)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2008)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
SmackDown!
ECW (WWE), ECW
WWE Bragging Rights

**WWE Bragging Rights** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in 2009 and 2010. It replaced Cyber Sunday in the late October slot of WWE's pay-per-view calendar.

The event featured matches for "bragging rights" between wrestlers from the Raw and SmackDown brands with a Bragging Rights trophy being the prize. SmackDown won the trophy both times the event was held.

Bragging Rights was replaced by Vengeance in 2011. A similar concept of brand competition was used at Survivor Series between 2016 and 2021.

## Dates and venues

|#|Event|Date|City|Venue|Main event|Winning brand|Teams|Ref.||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|1|Bragging Rights (2009)|October 25, 2009|Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Mellon Arena|Randy Orton (c) vs. John Cena in a 60-minute Anything Goes Iron Man match for the WWE Championship|rowspan="2"|SmackDown|Team Raw (D-Generation X (Triple H & Shawn Michaels) (Co-Captains), Big Show, Cody Rhodes, Jack Swagger, Kofi Kingston, and Mark Henry) vs. Team SmackDown (Kane & Chris Jericho (Co-Captains), R-Truth, Matt Hardy, Finlay, and The Hart Dynasty (Tyson Kidd & David Hart Smith))||
|2|Bragging Rights (2010)|October 24, 2010|Minneapolis, Minnesota|Target Center|Randy Orton (c) vs. Wade Barrett for the WWE Championship|Team Raw (The Miz (captain), Ezekiel Jackson, Sheamus, John Morrison, CM Punk, Santino Marella, and R-Truth) vs. Team SmackDown (Big Show (captain), Jack Swagger, Kofi Kingston, Tyler Reks, Alberto Del Rio, Rey Mysterio, and Edge)||||
|colspan="10"||||||||||

## See also

- List of WWE pay-per-view events

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (wrestling ppv series)

- **name**: WWE Bragging Rights
- **promotions**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **brands**: WWE Raw, Raw (2009–2010)
SmackDown (2009–2010)
ECW (WWE), ECW (2009)
- **firstevent**: Bragging Rights (2009), 2009
- **lastevent**: Bragging Rights (2010), 2010
- **gimmick**: Competition between WWE Brand Extension, brands
- **other names**: Survivor Series
Extra Playful

***Extra Playful*** is the third EP by multi-instrumentalist John Cale. It was released in September 2011. It was his first album on Double Six Records label.

## Track listing

All songs written and composed by John Cale.

## Personnel

- John Cale − vocals, keyboards, synthesizer, guitar, electric viola, bass guitar
- Dustin Boyer − guitars, synthesizer, background vocals
- Michael Jerome Moore − drums, percusions, background vocals
- Erik Sanko − bass guitar, background vocals
- Deantoni Parks − drums on "Whaddya Mean by That?" and "Bluetooth Swings"
- Chris Bautista − trumpet on "The Hanging"
- Noelle Scaggs − background vocals on "Hey Ray"
- Destani Wolf − background vocals on "Hey Ray"

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Extra Playful
- **type**: ep
- **artist**: John Cale
- **released**: September 2011
- **genre**: Rock and roll, Rock
- **length**: 21:32
30:27 (Black Edition)
- **language**: English language, English
- **label**: Double Six Records, Double Six
- **producer**: John Cale
- **prev title**: Live at Rockpalast
(2010)
- **next title**: Shifty Adventures in Nookie Wood
(2012)
Unforgiven (2006)

**Unforgiven (2006)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) for their Raw brand. It took place on September 17, 2006 at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was the ninth Unforgiven event held by WWE and the first to be held outside the United States.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Super Crazy defeated Shelton Benjamin|Singles match|7:00||||||
|Johnny Nitro (c) (with Melina) defeated Jeff Hardy|Singles match for the WWE Intercontinental Championship|17:36||||||
|Kane vs. Umaga (with Armando Alejandro Estrada) ended in a double countout|Singles match|7:03||||||
|Spirit Squad (Kenny and Mikey) (c) (with Mitch, Johnny, and Nicky) defeated The Highlanders (Robbie and Rory McAllister)|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|8:59||||||
|D-Generation X (Triple H and Shawn Michaels) defeated Vince McMahon, Shane McMahon and The Big Show|Handicap Hell in a Cell match|25:05||||||
|Trish Stratus defeated Lita (c)|Singles match for the WWE Women's Championship|11:35||||||
|Randy Orton defeated Carlito|Singles match|8:41||||||
|John Cena defeated Edge (c) (with Lita)|Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match for the WWE Championship|25:28||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2006 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2006)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: September 17, 2006
- **venue**: Air Canada Centre
- **city**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2006)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2006)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2005)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2007)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
Tommy Flowers

**Thomas Harold Flowers,** BSc, DSc, OBE (22 December 1905 – 28 October 1998) was a British engineer. During World War II, Flowers designed Colossus, the world's first programmable electronic computer, to help solve encrypted German messages.

The first Mark 1, with 1500 vacuum tube valves, ran at Dollis Hill in November 1943, and then at Bletchley Park in January 1944.

A Mark 2 redesign with 2,400 valves had begun before the first computer was finished. The first Mark 2 Colossus went into service at Bletchley Park on 1 June 1944, and immediately produced vital information for the imminent D-Day landing.

## Results

Flowers had a crucial meeting with Dwight D. Eisenhower and his staff on June 5. A courier handed Eisenhower a note summarizing a Colossus decrypt. This confirmed that Hitler wanted no additional troops moved to Normandy, as he was still convinced that the preparations for the Normandy invasion were a diversionary feint. Eisenhower announced to his staff, "We go tomorrow".

Earlier, a report from Field Marshall Rommel on the western defences was decoded by Colossus and showed that one of the drop sites for a  US parachute division was the base of a German tank division. The site was changed.

Years later, Flowers described the design and construction of these computers.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Tommy Flowers.jpg
- **caption**: Tommy Flowers - possibly taken around the time he was at Bletchley Park
- **name**: Thomas Harold Flowers
<small>OBE</small>
- **birth place**: Poplar, London, Poplar, London, England
- **death place**: Mill Hill, London, England
- **nationality**: British people, British
- **occupation**: Engineer
- **spouse**: Eileen Margeret Green
- **children**: 2
Unforgiven (2005)

**Unforgiven (2005)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) for their Raw brand. It took place on September 18, 2005 at the Ford Center in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. It was the eighth Unforgiven event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Rob Conway defeated Tajiri|Singles match|3:44||||||
|Ric Flair defeated Carlito (c)|Singles match for the WWE Intercontinental Championship|11:46||||||
|Trish Stratus and Ashley Massaro defeated The Ladies in Pink (Victoria and Torrie Wilson) (with Candice Michelle)|Tag team match|7:05||||||
|Big Show defeated Snitsky|Singles match|6:11||||||
|Shelton Benjamin defeated Kerwin White|Singles match|8:06||||||
|Matt Hardy defeated Edge (with Lita)|Steel cage match|21:33||||||
|Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch defeated Rosey and The Hurricane (c)|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|7:40||||||
|Shawn Michaels defeated Chris Masters|Singles match|16:44||||||
|Kurt Angle defeated John Cena (c) by disqualification|Singles match for the WWE Championship|17:15||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2005 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2005)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: September 18, 2005
- **venue**: Chesapeake Energy Arena, Ford Center
- **city**: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2005)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2005)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2004)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2006)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
Unforgiven (2004)

**Unforgiven (2004)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) for their Raw brand. It took place on  September 12, 2004 at the Rose Garden in Portland, Oregon. It was the seventh Unforgiven event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Maven defeated Rodney Mack (with Jazz)|Singles match|4:42||||||
|Chris Benoit and William Regal defeated Evolution (Ric Flair and Batista)|Tag team match|15:07||||||
|Trish Stratus (c) (with Tyson Tomko) defeated Victoria|Singles match for the WWE Women's Championship|8:21||||||
|Tyson Tomko defeated Steven Richards|Singles match|6:24||||||
|Chris Jericho defeated Christian|Ladder match for the vacant WWE Intercontinental Championship|22:29||||||
|Shawn Michaels defeated Kane (with Lita)|No Disqualification match|18:02||||||
|La Résistance (Sylvain Grenier and Robért Conway) (c) defeated Tajiri and Rhyno|Tag team match for the World Tag Team Championship|9:40||||||
|Triple H defeated Randy Orton (c)|Singles match for the World Heavyweight Championship|24:47||||||
|colspan="4" align="center"||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2004 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2004)
- **tagline**: Insane. Pain. Kane.
- **theme**: "Survival of the Sickest (album), Survival of the Sickest" by Saliva (band), Saliva
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: September 12, 2004
- **venue**: Moda Center, Rose Garden
- **city**: Portland, Oregon, Portland, Oregon
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2004)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2004)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2003)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2005)
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
Jersey Girl (2004 movie)

***Jersey Girl*** is a 2004 American drama-comedy movie. It was written and directed by Kevin Smith. It was produced by Scott Mosier. It stars Ben Affleck, Liv Tyler, Raquel Castro, George Carlin, Jason Biggs, Jennifer Lopez, Stephen Root, and Will Smith. Jason Lee, Matt Damon, and Betty Aberlin had cameo appearances.

It was released on March 26, 2004 to negative reviews. Critic Roger Ebert thought the movie was good, however, because he gave it 3.5 out of 4 stars.

For full details see Jersey Girl (2004 film).
Birmingham Central Library

**Birmingham Central Library** was the main public library in Birmingham, England. It closed on 29 June 2013 and was replaced with the Library of Birmingham.

It was once the largest non-national library in Europe.

## Infobox (building)

- **name**: Birmingham Central Library
- **status**: Demolished
- **image**: BCL 20131106.jpg
- **building type**: Public library
- **architectural style**: Brutalist architecture, Brutalist
- **cost**: 4.7 million Pound sterling
- **location**: Chamberlain Square, Birmingham, England
- **owner**: Birmingham City Council
- **start date**: April 1969
- **completion date**: December 1973
- **opening date**: 12 January 1974
- **closing date**: 29 June 2013
- **demolition date**: 2016
- **floor count**: 8
- **floor area**: 224,918m<sup>2</sup>
- **main contractor**: Sir Robert McAlpine
- **architect**: John Madin
- **architecture firm**: John Madin Design Group
- **structural engineer**: Arup Group Limited, Ove Arup & Partners
- **services engineer**: R.W. Gregory & Partners
- **quantity surveyor**: L.C. Wakeman & Partners
Pybba of Mercia

**Pybba** (died ) (also **Pibba** or **Wibba**) was an early Anglian King of Mercia. He is the common ancestor of the Mercian kings in the four Mercian genealogies. As such he's considered by many historians to be the first known king of Mercia. He was the father of kings Penda and Eowa.

## King of Mercia

Pybba was the son of Creoda. The probable dates of his reign are from –. Henry of Huntingdon placed him in this same time period: "When Ceolric  [Ceol ] reigned over Wessex [591–597], Aethelfrith over Northumbria [593–616], and Pybba over Mercia, King Aethelberht of Kent and the Kentish people were converted to the faith [–]..." By this he is dated from the last decade of the 6th century into the first decade of the 7th century. The Mercian kings down to Ceolwulf all claimed to be descendants of Pybba. He also had a daughter who married (as his first wife) Cenwalh of Wessex Pybba either died or was deposed in .

## Other websites

- The Kings of Mercia
Gong Li

**Gong Li** is a Chinese actress. She helped bring Chinese cinema to Europe and the United States.

She has several awards.  She received both the Golden Rooster and the Hundred Flowers Awards two times.  She also has the Berlinale Camera, Cannes Festival Trophy, National Board of Review, New York Film Critics Circle Award, and Volpi Cup.

Gong Li became a Goodwill Ambassador of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) on 16 October 2000.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **p**: Gǒng Lì


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Gong Li
- **image**: Gong Li Cannes 2016.jpg
- **caption**: Gong Li at 2016 Cannes Film Festival
- **birth place**: Shenyang, Liaoning, China
- **occupation**: Celebrity
- **height**: 169 cm
- **yearsactive**: 1987 - present
- **nationality**: Chinese (1965–2008)
Singaporean (2008–present)
- **parents**: Gong Lize (father)
Liu Ying (mother)
New Apostolic Church

The **New Apostolic Church** (NAC) is a Christian denomination. It divided from the Catholic Apostolic Church by the 1863 Schism of Hamburg. The church has congregations in all around the world and about 10 million members worldwide. The international head quarter of the New Apostolic Church is located in Zurich (Switzerland).

Charity and the Second Coming of Christ are the main ideas of the New Apostolic Church. Most of its ideas are related to mainstream Christianity. It also has a liturgy similar to Protestantism and it is organized like the Roman Catholic Church.

The church calls itself the Early Church. Its spiritual leaders call themselves Apostles.

## Other websites

- International website
- New Apostolic Church USA
- New Apostolic Church Canada
- New Apostolic Church Cape  (South Africa)
Unforgiven (2003)

**Unforgiven (2003)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) for their Raw brand. It took place on September 21, 2003 at the Giant Center in Hershey, Pennsylvania. It was the sixth Unforgiven event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Maven defeated Steven Richards (with Victoria)|Singles match|5:13||||||
|The Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray and D-Von Dudley) defeated Rob Conway and La Résistance (Sylvain Grenier and René Duprée) (c)|Handicap tables match for the World Tag Team Championship|10:17||||||
|Test (with Stacy Keibler) defeated Scott Steiner|Singles match.|6:56||||||
|Randy Orton (with Ric Flair) defeated Shawn Michaels|Singles match|18:47||||||
|Trish Stratus and Lita defeated Molly Holly and Gail Kim|Tag team match|6:34||||||
|Kane defeated Shane McMahon|Last Man Standing match match|19:42||||||
|Christian (c) defeated Chris Jericho and Rob Van Dam|Triple threat match for the WWE Intercontinental Championship|19:03||||||
|Al Snow and Jonathan Coachman defeated Jim Ross and Jerry Lawler|Tag team match for right to be the commentators for Raw|8:16||||||
|Goldberg defeated Triple H (c)|Title vs. Career match for the World Heavyweight Championship|14:57||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2003 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2003)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **brand**: WWE Raw, Raw
- **date**: September 21, 2003
- **venue**: Giant Center
- **city**: Hershey, Pennsylvania, Hershey, Pennsylvania
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2003)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2003)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2002)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2004)
Coding theory

**Coding theory** is the study of properties of codes and how good they are for a use in the real world. Codes are used for data compression (where data is made smaller), cryptography (where data is changed into a form that not everyone can read), and error correction. Codes are studied by different scientific disciplines for designing data transmission methods that are efficient and reliable.
Wycombe Abbey

**Wycombe Abbey** is a private secondary boarding school for girls in High Wycombe, England. It has one of the best girls' boarding school exam results in the United Kingdom.

37% of students go on to Oxford or Cambridge universities. It was started in 1896 by Dame Frances Gove. The headmistress is Rhiannon Wilkinson. It costs £11,100 per term for boarders. All girls year 79 have to learn Latin. It is a Church of England school with its own chapel.
Lollardy

**Lollard** or **Lollardy** was a religious movement that started in the Middle Ages. It began in the middle of the 14th century during the English Reformation. "Lollard" is a word used to refer to those who believed in John Wycliffe's ideas.,  He was a well-known theologian who was expelled from the University of Oxford in 1381 because he criticized the Catholic Church. He mainly did this using his teaching about the Eucharist. The Lollards wanted to reform Western Christianity.
Holiness movement

The **holiness movement** is about certain of beliefs and practices that came from Methodism in the 19th-century. It also refers to some groups of evangelical Christianity  who believe that these ideas are central doctrine. The movement is distinguished by its focus on John Wesley's teaching of "Christian perfection" . It says that it is possible to live free of sin, and specifically by the belief that this can be done instantly by preforming a second work of grace.

## Other websites

- How They Entered Canaan: A collection of holiness experience accounts  by B. G. Paddock
- Holiness history from the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online
- A Look At Holiness And Perfectionism Theology  by Armin J. Panning
John Chrysostom

**John Chrysostom** ( 347–407) was an Archbishop of Constantinople and an important Early Church Father. He is known for his powerful and persuasive words in preaching and public speaking. After his death in 407 C.E., he was given the Greek title "chrysostomos", meaning "golden mouthed" in English.

The Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches see him as a saint. He is also recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church as a saint. Western Churches, including the Roman Catholic Church, some Anglican Churches, and parts of the Lutheran Church, celebrate him by making 13 September a holiday. They also celebrate an Eastern feast day of 27 January. The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria also recognizes John Chrysostom as a saint.

John is known mainly as a preacher in Christianity, as well as a theologian and liturgist.

## Other websites

- On St. John Chrysostom's Antioch Years  by Pope Benedict XVI
FAO Goodwill Ambassador

The **FAO Goodwill Ambassadors Programme** started in 1999. The Food and Agriculture Organization is a part of the  United Nations.  The Ambassadors increase public awareness about hunger in the world.

## Current Ambassadors

Current FAO Goodwill Ambassadors, and the year they were appointed:

- Dee Dee Bridgewater (singer, Actress), 1999
- Rita Levi Montalcini (neurologist), 1999
- Gina Lollobrigida (actress, photojournalist), 1999
- Miriam Makeba (singer), 1999 (deceased in November 2008)
- Gong Li (actress), 2000
- Youssou N'Dour (singer, percussionist), 2000
- Magida al Roumi, 2001
- Al Bano Carrisi (singer), 2001
- Gilberto Gil (musician), 2001
- Mory Kanté (vocalist), 2001
- Roberto Baggio (footballer), 2002
- Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie (women's athletics), 2002
- Massimo Ranieri (singer), 2002
- Dionne Warwick (singer, actress), 2002
- Associazione Nazionale Cantanti, 2002
- Maná (pop/rock band), 2003
- Khaled (Singer-songwriter), 2003
- Noa (Singer), 2003
- Justine Pasek (model), 2003
- Oumou Sangaré (Singer), 2003
- Raúl (footballer), 2004
- Carla Fracci (dancer, actress), 2004
- Ronan Keating (Singer), 2005
- Beatrice Faumuina, 2005
- First Lady of Paraguay, 2005
- Chucho Valdés (pianist, composer), 2006
- Anggun (Singer and songwriter), 2009
- Margarita Cedeño de Fernández (First Lady of the Dominican Republic), 2009
- Pierre Cardin (fashion stylist), 2009
- Carl Lewis, (Olympic gold medalist), 2009
- Fanny Lú, (singer) 2009
- Patrick Vieira (footballer), 2010
- Raoul Bova, (actor), 2010
- Céline Dion, (singer), 2010
- Lea Salonga, (singer), 2010
- Susan Sarandon, (actress), 2010
- Her Highness Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak al Ketbi, (Mother of the Nation, United Arab Emirates), 2010
- Jeremy Irons, (actor), 2011

## Other websites

- FAO Goodwill Ambassadors
David di Donatello

The **David di Donatello Award** is a film award.  It is presented each year by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI). There are 24 categories as of 2006.

## Trophy

The trophy is a gold David statuette like Donatello's famous sculpture.  It is on a square malachite base. A gold plaque shows the award category, year and winner.

The 1956 _David_ awarded to Gina Lollobrigida for _Beautiful but Dangerous_ was auctioned at Sothebys in 2013.

## Other websites

- Official website
- David di Donatello Awards  at Internet Movie Database

## Infobox (award)

- **name**: David di Donatello Awards
- **image**: David_di_Donatello_a_Ciampi.jpg
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **caption**: former President Carlo Azeglio Ciampi shows the "David di Donatello" Award in 2005
- **description**: to honour the best of each year’s Italian and foreign motion picture productions
- **presenter**: Accademia del Cinema Italiano (Academy of Italian Cinema)
- **country**: Italy
- **year**: 1955
- **website**: http://www.daviddidonatello.it/english/index.htm
God's will

**God's will** is an idea in Abrahamic religions on what God wants to happen. Christians, Jews and Muslims believe that they should do God's will. In the Bible, God's will is for all people ton turn to him (repent) from their sins and live with him forever in Heaven. Christians believe that to do so, they must accept Jesus, God's son, into their lives. Different Christians have different interpretations of what God's will is.

## Related pages

- Destiny
- Salvation
- God in Christianity

## Other websites

- BibleGateway.com
Rebel Wilson

**Rebel Melanie Elizabeth Wilson** (born 2 March 1980) is an Australian Producer, Writer, Singer and Actress. Her many movies include _Ghost Rider_, _Pitch Perfect_ and _Bridesmaids_. She played Kimberley Boubier in _Super Fun Night_.

Rebel Wilson was born in Sydney, New South Wales. She lives in West Hollywood, California .

## References

2. Rebel Wilson's full name is Rebel Melanie Wilson, he is an Australian actress, comedian, writer, producer. She appeared in several popular TV Shows in Australia befoe hitting it big in America with her role in the film Bridesmaids - apkatime

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Rebel Wilson
- **image**: Image:Rebel Wilson 2.jpg
- **nationality**: Australians, Australian
- **birth place**: Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- **alma mater**: University of New South Wales
- **years active**: 2002–present
- **spouse**: Ramona Arguma (married 2024-)
Marrella

***Marrella splendens*** is an arthropod known from the middle Cambrian Burgess Shale of British Columbia.  It is the most common animal in the Burgess Shale.

## History

_Marrella_ was the first fossil collected by Charles Doolittle Walcott from the Burgess Shale, in 1909. Walcott described _Marrella_ informally as a "lace crab" and described it more formally as an odd trilobite. In 1971, Whittington did a thorough redescription of the animal. On the basis of its legs, gills, and head appendages, he decided that it was not a trilobite, nor a chelicerate, nor a crustacean.

_Marrella_-like organisms are found in other Cambrian deposits. They are known from sediments as late as the Devonian.
Lawrenceville School

**Lawrenceville School** is a boarding prep school in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was started in 1810 by Isaac Van Arsdale Brown, as the Maidenhead Academy. Until 1987 it did not let girls be students. Tuition for boarding students coses $53,320 plus a medical fee of $755, a technology fee of $465, and tuition refund insurance costing $453.
Stowe School

**Stowe School** is a private school in Stowe, Buckinghamshire in England. Fifteen percent of its students come from other countries. Famous people who went there include Richard Branson, Roger Hodgson, and George Monbiot. It is also a boarding school. Boarders pay £10,325 each term. When three or more children from the same family are at Stowe at the same time, the first and second children pay 10% less and the third pays 5% less.

## History

Stowe School opened on 11 May 1923. There were two boarding Houses, Bruce and Temple. In the school's second term Grenville and Chandos Houses were started in the eastern wing of the mansion.
Middlesex University

**Middlesex University** is a university in Greater London, England. It started in 1973/74 as Middlesex Polytechnic. It became a university in 1992.

Its main campus is in Hendon. This is within the historic county boundary of Middlesex.

The university has overseas campuses in Dubai since 2004, Mauritius since 2009, and Malta since 2013.
Felsted School

**Felsted School** is a boarding school in Felsted, England. It is for girls and boys aged 4 to 18. Ofsted rated it 'outstanding' in June 2011. In 2013, 97% of students got 5 A*-C grades in their GCSE examinations. Famouns Pupils such as Oliver Gladwell, Richard Cromwell, Max Malins, Gus Burton and Sarah Brook attend Felsted School.
Pate's Grammar School

**Pate's Grammar School** is a grammar school in Gloucestershire, England. It was started in 1574 by Richard Pate. In 1986 Pate's Grammar School for Girls and Cheltenham Grammar School for Boys were put together. In 2013 The Times called it the fourth best secondary state school in the UK.
Elizabeth Garrett Anderson

**Elizabeth Garrett Anderson** (9 June 1836 – 17 December 1917) was an English medical doctor and sister of Millicent Fawcett. She is known for being the first woman to qualify as a doctor and surgeon in Britain and for starting a medical school for women. She was also the first female mayor in Britain. She had three children. She taught herself French to go to the University of Paris.
Colchester Royal Grammar School

**Colchester Royal Grammar School** (CRGS) is a grammar school in Colchester. It was started by Master John and Joseph Elianore in 1206. Since 2006 it has had the best A-level results in the country every year. 100% of students get 5 A*-C GCSEs including English and Maths.
Vocaloid

**Vocaloid** is a music software that's used to make vocals for music. It was created by Yamaha, a company that sells musical instruments, as well as other products. The user can type in lyrics and a melody and it will synthesize singing. Voicebanks for Vocaloid are made by recording samples of singers.

Vocaloid was developed partially through a research project led by Kenmochi Hideki. The people involved in this project later created the company Voctro Labs. Vocaloid was originally not supposed to be a commercial product, but with the help of Yamaha, became the program we know today.

Vocaloid originally only had an English version available, with two English voicebanks, Leon and Lola, being released for it. This changed later on with the release of Kaito and Meiko, which were both Japanese voicebanks.

Vocaloid is meant both for professional and amateur music makers, since Vocaloid is easy to use, so the only limit is the user's skill. Music groups like Livetune and Supercell have made music using Vocaloid voicebanks.

## Technology

Vocaloid works by taking samples of singers and separating them into parts. These parts are used to form words. Vocaloid voices can be made to sound more realistic by using vibrato and changing things like how breathy a voice sounds.

### Vocaloid

Yamaha started working on Vocaloid in 2000. They announced it at a German music festival. Vocaloid was originally nicknamed "Daisy" as a reference to the song "Daisy Bell", but eventually they got rid of that name and decided to use "Vocaloid" instead.

### Vocaloid 2

Vocaloid 2 was announced in 2007. The way vocals were synthesized was changed, and so was the way the program looked.

### Vocaloid 3

Vocaloid 3 was released on October 21st, 2011. A lot of companies that made voicebanks for Vocaloid 2 upgraded their voicebanks to Vocaloid 3 because it sounded better.

### Vocaloid 4

Vocaloid 4 was released in 2015, and added a feature which let voicebanks made specifically for Vocaloid 4 sound like they were growling.

### Vocaloid 5

Vocaloid 5 was released in 2018, with an overhauled user interface and substantial engine improvements.

## Other websites

- Official website
- Official website (in English)
- Unofficial wiki

## Infobox (software)

- **name**: Vocaloid
- **logo**: Vocaloid logo.svg
- **screenshot**: Vocal synthesizer piano roll.png
- **caption**: Vocaloid 5 Editor
- **developer**: Yamaha Corporation
- **released**: January 15, 2004
- **latest release version**: Vocaloid 5
- **operating system**: Windows XP / Windows Vista, Vista / Windows 7, 7
 iOS, Apple iOS (iVocaloid, Japan Only)
- **language**: English, Japanese, Spanish, Korean, Chinese
- **genre**: Musical Synthesizer Application
- **license**: Proprietary
- **website**: [https://www.vocaloid.com/en/ vocaloid.com]
The Holt School

**The Holt School** is a secondary school for girls in Wokingham, Berkshire, England. It has over 1200 girls from ages 11-18. Boys are admitted to the sixth form. The school was founded in the 1930s. It is a specialized language and science college. It is in the top 200 highest achieving schools in GCSE, AS and A level exam results.

Ofsted judged the school to be 'outstanding' and the sixth form to be 'good'. In 2013 88.3% of students got 5 A*-Cs in their GCSEs.
Ofsted

The **Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills** (**Ofsted**) inspects all state schools in England. It writes reports about how good they are. It is funded by the government. It is organised under the Education (Schools) Act 1992. Michael Wilshaw is the head. It hires Additional Inspectors (AI) who do most of the inspections. It also hires Her Majesty's Inspectors (HMI) who come to 6-7% of inspections.

Ofsted's main office is on Kingsway, in central London.

## Other websites

- Official website
King Edward VII School

**King Edward VII School** is a secondary school and language college in Sheffield, England started in 1905. It has a sixth form. This means that students can study there until the age of 18. 50% of sixth form students come from other schools in Sheffield.  It is named after King Edward VII of the United Kingdom. In 2013 Ofsted said that the school 'requires improvement'.
Seiðr

**Seid** or **Seiðr**  is an Old Norse word for a kind of sorcery which was practised in Norse society. It is connected with Norse religion. No one knows where seid came from. It was practiced less with the spread of Christianity in Scandinavia. The practice was recorded in Norse stories (sagas) found by archeologists. Many scholars say that seid was like shamanism.

Both male and female Scandinavians practiced this form of magic. By doing so, they were often persecuted by society because they brought a taboo on themselves.

In pre-Christian Norse mythology, seid was associated with the god Odin, their god of war, poetry and sorcery. It was also associated with the goddess Freyja, who was their goddess of love and fertility.

Today, followers of modern paganism adopted forms of magic that they called seid. Their practices have since been studied by many researchers in the field of pagan studies.

## More reading

- Ch. 6.
Triglyceride

A **triglyceride** (also called **TAG**, **triacylglyceride**, **triglycerol,** or **triacylglycerol**) is a type of fat or oil. Triacylglycerides are the main energy source in the body. They are stored in fat tissue called adipose tissue. Body fat in humans and animals and vegetable oil contain triglycerides. Triglycerides are found in the blood and in fat cells.

Triglycerides are made of three fatty acids connected to a glycerol. The long, repeating chain of carbons and hydrogens at the end of the fatty acid, called the fatty acid "tail", makes the molecule hydrophobic, meaning it does not mix with water. These hydrophobic tails are why oil and water do not mix. The longer the fatty acid tail length, the more energy the triglyceride has.
There are two main types of triglycerides, saturated and unsaturated fats. Saturated fats have carbon atoms that have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible. Saturated fats have a higher melting point and are usually solid at room temperature. Unsaturated fats have a least one carbon-carbon double bond, so there are not as many hydrogen atoms on the carbons. Unsaturated fats have a lower melting point and are usually liquid at room temperature. Oils are usually unsaturated fats. Saturated fats give the body more energy than unsaturated fats.

To use the energy stored in the triglyceride, our body breaks down the triglycerides into smaller molecules, called Acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A). Acetyl-CoA is further broken down in an energy producing process called the Krebs cycle. The Kreb cycle is the same process that gives us energy from the carbohydrates, like bread and sugar, we eat.

Too much triglycerides has been linked to a number of cardiovascular diseases.
Goetia

**Goetia** is a practice which involves invoking ("calling") angels and demons. The word came from the 17th-century grimoire _The Lesser Key of Solomon_. It describes the calling of seventy-two demons. The book was edited by Aleister Crowley in 1904. It was then called _The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King_.

The word comes from the Greek word  (), meaning "charm".

## More reading

- Aleister Crowley (ed.), Samuel Liddell Mathers (trans.),  _The Goetia: The Lesser Key of Solomon the King_. York Beach, ME : Samuel Weiser (1995) .
- Stephen Skinner,  & David Rankine, _The Goetia of Dr Rudd: The Angels and Demons of Liber Malorum Spirituum Seu Goetia (Sourceworks of Ceremonial Magic)_. Golden Hoard Press, 2007.
Nucleoplasm

**Nucleoplasm** is the contents of the cell nucleus. It is the protoplasm inside the nuclear membrane.

It includes
- many smaller molecules, and water
- large molecules such as enzymes of many types, and nucleotides
- larger organelles such as the chromosomes and the nucleoli
- A network of nucleolar channels makes a continuous chain between the nucleoplasm and the inner parts of the nucleolus. Ribosomes made in the nucleolus get sent to the endoplasmic reticulum in the cytoplasm.

The main role of the nucleoplasm is to keep the chromosomes  separate from the cell cytoplasm, and support the translating of DNA to RNA
Peada of Mercia

**Peada** (died 17 April 656) was briefly the King of Mercia. From  he had been King of the Middle Angles. Peada was a pagan who accepted baptism in order to marry the daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria.

## King in Mercia

Peada was a son of King Penda. In  he was made king of the Middle Angles by his father. The Middle Angles were a group of peoples located between Mercia and East Anglia. They later became part of Mercia. Peada asked for the hand of Alflaed, daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria. Oswiu agreed on condition Peada and his kingdom became Christian. In 653 Peada was baptised by Finan, Bishop of Lindisfarne, and married Alflaed. On 15 November 655 the armies of Oswiu and Penda met in battle near Leeds. Although he had the larger army, Penda was killed. This established Oswiu as king of all Northumbria and as overlord of all the English south of the River Humber. Oswiu ruled northern Mercia himself, but gave southern Mercia to Peada to rule as king. Peada was murdered five months later - probably upon the orders of his wife Alflaed. Mercians rebelled against Oswiu, and Peada's brother Wulfhere became king of Mercia.

## Other websites

- The Kings of Mercia
The Day Reagan Was Shot

***The Day Reagan Was Shot*** is a 2001 historical television-movie. It was co-produced by Oliver Stone.

## Plot

It was based on the events of Ronald Reagan's assassination attempt on March 30, 1981. It stars Richard Dreyfuss and Richard Crenna. It was released on December 9, 2001.

## Cast

- Richard Dreyfuss as Alexander Haig
- Richard Crenna as Ronald Reagan
- Colm Feore as Caspar Weinberger
- Michael Murphy as Michael Deaver
- Holland Taylor as Nancy Reagan
- Kenneth Welsh as James Baker
- Leon Pownall as Ed Meese
- Robert Bockstael as Dick Allen (Richard V. Allen)
- Beau Starr as Special Agent Cage
- Alex Carter as Dr. Allard
- Andrew Tarbet as Dr. Gregorio
- Christian Lloyd as John Hinckley, Jr.
- Sean McCann as Donald Regan
- Jack Jessop as William J. Casey
- John Connolly as James Brady
- Angela Gei as Sarah Brady
- Michael Greene as George Bush
- Yannick Bisson as Buddy Stein
- Frank Moore as Lt. Col. Taylor
- Ken James as General Yates
- Oliver Dennis as David Gergen
- Bernard Behrens as William F. Smith
- Tiffanie Bell as Nurse Sally
- Wayne Best as FBI Agent Kirkus
- Christopher Bondy as White House Reporter
- Brendan Connor as White House Reporter
- Neil Crone as Lyn Nofziger
- James Downing as Bagman
- Dan Duran as Network Anchor
- Greg Ellwand as Night Time News Host

## Awards

**American Cinema Editors
- **Won**: Best Edited Motion Picture for Non-Commercial Television (Paul Seydor)

**Satellite Awards
- **Won**: Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film (Richard Dreyfuss)
- **Won**: Best Television Film

'''Screen Actors Guild Awards
- Nominated: Outstanding Male Actor – Miniseries or Television Film (Richard Dreyfuss)

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: **The Day Reagan Was Shot**
- **director**: Cyrus Nowrasteh
- **producer**: Oliver Stone
- **writer**: Cyrus Nowrasteh
- **starring**: Richard Dreyfuss
Richard Crenna
Colm Feore
Michael Murphy
Holland Taylor
- **released**: December 9, 2001 (television premiere)
- **runtime**: 98 min.
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
Unforgiven (2002)

**Unforgiven (2002)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on September 22, 2002 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. It was the fifth Unforgiven event held by WWE.

## Matches

|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**No.**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Results**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Stipulations**|style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3"|**Times**|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Rey Mysterio defeated Chavo Guerrero|Singles match|8:58||||||
|Kane, Goldust, Booker T and Bubba Ray Dudley defeated The Un-Americans (Lance Storm, Christian, William Regal and Test)|Eight-man tag team match|9:59||||||
|Chris Jericho (c) defeated Ric Flair by submission|Singles match for the WWE Intercontinental Championship|6:16||||||
|Eddie Guerrero defeated Edge|Singles match|11:55||||||
|3-Minute Warning (Rosey and Jamal) (with Rico) defeated Billy and Chuck|Tag team match|6:38||||||
|Triple H (c) defeated Rob Van Dam|Singles match for the World Heavyweight Championship|18:17||||||
|Trish Stratus defeated Molly Holly (c)|Singles match for the WWE Women's Championship|5:46||||||
|Chris Benoit defeated Kurt Angle|Singles match|13:55||||||
|Brock Lesnar (c) (with Paul Heyman) vs. The Undertaker ended in a double disqualification|Singles match for the WWE Championship|20:27||||||
|colspan="4" align=center||||||||

## Other websites

- Official Unforgiven 2002 website

## Infobox (wrestling event)

- **name**: Unforgiven (2002)
- **promotion**: WWE, World Wrestling Entertainment
- **date**: September 22, 2002
- **venue**: Staples Center
- **city**: Los Angeles, California
- **lastevent**: SummerSlam (2002)
- **nextevent**: No Mercy (2002)
- **event**: WWE Unforgiven, Unforgiven
- **lastevent2**: Unforgiven (2001)
- **nextevent2**: Unforgiven (2003)
Kenneth Welsh

**Kenneth Welsh**, CM (March 30, 1942 – May 5, 2022) was a Canadian-American movie and television actor (sometimes credited as **Ken Welsh**). He was known for his roles in _Twin Peaks_ and in _The Aviator_. He also appeared in _The Day Reagan Was Shot_ and in _The Day After Tomorrow_.

Welsh died on May 5, 2022 in Toronto, Ontario from cancer at the age of 80.

## Other websites

- Kenneth Welsh  at northernstars.ca
- Excerpts from an Interview with Kenneth Welsh, conducted by Charles Prepolec on September 8, 2000.

## Infobox (person)

- **imagesize**: 150px
- **birth place**: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- **death place**: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- **occupation**: Actor
- **yearsactive**: 1964-2022