juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
1930 FIFA World Cup final

The **1930 FIFA World Cup final** was a football game in the 1930 FIFA World Cup.

## Route to the final

|colspan=2 style="width:1*"|Uruguay|Round|colspan=2 style="width:1*"|Argentina|||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Opponent|Result|First round|Opponent|Result|||||||||||
||1–0|style="background:#c1e0ff"|Match 1||1–0||||||||||
||4–0|style="background:#c1e0ff"|Match 2||6–3||||||||||
|||style="background:#c1e0ff"|Match 3||3–1||||||||||
|colspan="2" style="text-align:center"|{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"||||||||||||||
|align="left"|****|2|2|0|0|5|0|+5|**4**||||||
|align="left"||2|1|0|1|3|5|−2|**2**||||||
|align="left"||2|0|0|2|1|4|−3|**0**|}|style="background:#c1e0ff"|Final standing|colspan="2" style="text-align:center"|{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"|
|align="left"|****|3|3|0|0|10|4|+6|**6**||||||
|align="left"||3|2|0|1|5|3|+2|**4**||||||
|align="left"||3|1|0|2|4|3|+1|**2**||||||
|align="left"||3|0|0|3|4|13|−9|**0**|}|||||
|Opponent|Result|Knockout stage|Opponent|Result|||||||||||
||6–1|style="background:#c1e0ff"|Semi-finals||6–1||||||||||

## Details

<section begin=Final /><section end=Final />
<section begin=Lineups />

||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|GK||Enrique Ballestrero|
|RB||José Nasazzi (c)|
|LB||Ernesto Mascheroni|
|RH||José Andrade|
|CH||Lorenzo Fernández|
|LH||Álvaro Gestido|
|OR||Pablo Dorado|
|IR||Héctor Scarone|
|CF||Héctor Castro|
|IL||Pedro Cea|
|OL||Santos Iriarte|
|colspan=4|**Manager:**||
|colspan="4"|Alberto Suppici||
|valign="top"|
|valign="top" width="50%"|
|width="25"||
| --- | --- |
|GK|Juan Botasso|
|RB|José Della Torre|
|LB|Fernando Paternoster|
|RH|Juan Evaristo|
|CH|Luis Monti|
|LH|Pedro Suárez|
|OR|Carlos Peucelle|
|IR|Francisco Varallo|
|CF|Guillermo Stábile|
|IL|Manuel Ferreira (c)|
|OL|Mario Evaristo|
|colspan=4|**Managers:**|
|colspan="4"|Francisco Olazar Juan José Tramutola|
|}

## Other websites

- 1930 FIFA World Cup Final fifa.com

## Infobox (football match)

- **title**: 1930 FIFA World Cup final
- **image**: Uruguay goal v argentina 1930.jpg
- **image size**: 250
- **caption**: Uruguay's fourth goal was scored by striker Héctor Castro.
- **event**: 1930 FIFA World Cup
- **team1**: Uruguay national football team, Uruguay
- **team1score**: 4
- **team2**: Argentina national football team, Argentina
- **team2score**: 2
- **stadium**: Estadio Centenario
- **city**: Montevideo
- **referee**: John Langenus (Belgian Football Association, Belgium)
- **attendance**: 68,346
- **next**: 1934 FIFA World Cup final, 1934
Weld, Maine

**Weld** is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States.
Wilton, Maine

**Wilton** is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States.
1938 FIFA World Cup final

The **1938 FIFA World Cup final** was the game between Italy and Hungary.

## Route to the final

|colspan=2 style="width:1*"|Italy|Round|colspan=2 style="width:1*"|Hungary||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Opponent|Result||Final tournament|Opponent|Result|
||2–1 (a.e.t.)|style="background:#c1e0ff;"|First round||6–0|
||3–1|style="background:#c1e0ff;"|Quarter-finals||2–0|
||2–1|style="background:#c1e0ff;"|Semifinals||5–1|

## Match

<section begin=Final /><section end=Final />
<section begin=Lineups />

||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|valign="top" width="50%"|{| style="font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"||||||
|GK||Aldo Olivieri|||||
|RB||Alfredo Foni|||||
|LB||Pietro Rava|||||
|RH||Pietro Serantoni|||||
|CH||Michele Andreolo|||||
|LH||Ugo Locatelli|||||
|OR||Amedeo Biavati|||||
|IR||Giuseppe Meazza (c)|||||
|CF||Silvio Piola|||||
|IL||Giovanni Ferrari|||||
|OL||Gino Colaussi|||||
|colspan="4"|**Manager:**||||||
|colspan="4"|Vittorio Pozzo|}|valign="top"||valign="top" width="50%"|{| style="font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align=center|
|GK||Antal Szabó|||||
|RB||Sándor Bíró|||||
|LB||Gyula Polgár|||||
|RH||Gyula Lázár|||||
|CH||György Szűcs|||||
|LH||Antal Szalay|||||
|OR||Pál Titkos|||||
|IR||Gyula Zsengellér|||||
|CF||György Sárosi (c)|||||
|IL||Jenő Vincze|||||
|OL||Ferenc Sas|||||
|colspan="4"|**Manager:**||||||
|colspan="4"|Alfréd Schaffer|}|||||

## Other websites

- 1938 FIFA World Cup Final at Planet World Cup

## Infobox (football match)

- **title**: 1938 FIFA World Cup final
- **image**: Stade_de_Colombes_1924.jpg
- **image size**: 200
- **caption**: The Stade Olympique de Colombes held the final
- **event**: 1938 FIFA World Cup
- **team1**: Italy national football team, Italy
- **team1score**: 4
- **team2**: Hungary national football team, Hungary
- **team2score**: 2
- **date**: 19 June 1938
- **stadium**: Stade Olympique de Colombes
- **city**: Paris
- **referee**: Georges Capdeville (French Football Federation, France)
- **attendance**: 45,000
- **previous**: 1934 FIFA World Cup final, 1934
- **next**: Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA World Cup), 1950
Amherst, Maine

**Amherst** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Brooklin, Maine

**Brooklin** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Brooksville, Maine

**Brooksville** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Bucksport, Maine

**Bucksport** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.

A 5,000-year-old prehistoric group known as the Red Paint People—later known as the Maritime Archaic—were the first people to live in Bucksport. In addition to stone tools and weaponry, they were believed to be a highly developed indigenous fishing society that buried red paint in their tombs. On Indian Point, where the current mill stands, Professor Charles Willoughby began the first archaeological excavation in the state of Maine, if not the entire United States, in 1891.
Castine, Maine

**Castine** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Cranberry Isles, Maine

**Cranberry Isles** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Dedham, Maine

**Dedham** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Deer Isle, Maine

**Deer Isle** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Eastbrook, Maine

**Eastbrook** is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Suicide of Ronnie McNutt

**Ronald "Ronnie" Merle McNutt** was a 33-year-old veteran of the United States Army. On August 31, 2020, McNutt started a livestream. He was holding a shotgun in his hand. His last words were "Hey guys, I guess that's it." He then shot himself with a shotgun on Facebook live stream. He allegedly had PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) from working in the military for so long his girlfriend left him. Facebook quickly took the live stream down after a few days of the live stream being posted on Facebook. The cops came 40 seconds after Ronnie Merle McNutt shot himself.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ronnie McNutt
- **birth name**: Ronald Merle McNutt
- **birth place**: Alcorn, Mississippi, U.S.
- **death place**: New Albany, Mississippi, U.S.
- **death cause**: Suicide by shotgun Shot under the chin
- **resting place**: Snowdown Church of Christ Cemetery
- **nationality**: American
- **occupation**: Toyota worker
- **years active**: 1987
- **known for**: His suicide in a Facebook Livestream
- **parents**: Cecil Ronald McNutt and Elaine McNutt
Street Fighter

***Street Fighter*** is a fighting video game franchise made by Capcom.

## Games

- _Street Fighter 2010: The Final Fight_ (1990)
- _Street Fighter II_ (1991)
- _Street Fighter Alpha 3_ (1998)
- _Street Fighter IV_ (2008)

## Characters

- Ken Masters
- Ryu (Street Fighter)

## Adaptations

- _Street Fighter_ (1994 movie)
Ķekava

**Ķekava** is a town in Latvia with town rights since 2022. It is the center of the Ķekava District. As of 2022, Ķekava had a population of 5,446 people. Ķekava is on small river Ķekaviņa near river Daugava. Reservoir of Riga hydroelectric power station is to north-east from the town.

Ķekava was a small village until 1970s (with population of 333 people in 1967). After, a new chicken meat factory was built. A new workers village was built and it grew the population.

## Roads

Roads from Ķekava: Riga—Warszawa (A7), Riga bypass road (A5), Ķekava-Plakanciems (V6), Ķekava bypass road (not built yet). The center of Riga is 17 km from Ķekava to north-west.

## Other websites

- Town site

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Ķekava
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image skyline**: Ķekavas baznīca.jpg
- **image caption**: Lutheranism, Lutheran Church (building), church
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Districts of Latvia, District
- **subdivision name1**: Ķekava District
- **established title**: First known
- **established date**: 1435
- **established title2**: Town rights
- **established date2**: 2022
- **pushpin map**: Latvia
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Latvia
- **leader title**: Chairman of the council
- **leader name**: Juris Žilko
- **website**: [https://kekava.lv/ kekava.lv]
- **area total km2**: 7.4
- **elevation m**: 9
- **population total**: 5446
- **population density km2**: auto
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: LV-2164
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
Michelle Visage

**Michelle Visage** (born **Michelle Lynn Shupack**; September 20, 1968) is an American radio DJ, singer, actress, media personality, television host producer and former showgirl.

As a member of the band Seduction, she earned five singles with the group that charted on the _Billboard_ Hot 100. In 1993, as lead vocalist in The S.O.U.L. S.Y.S.T.E.M., she reached the top of the dance charts. In 2011, she joined the American reality competition series _RuPaul's Drag Race_. She has served as a permanent judge since season three. She is also a permanent judge on _RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars_, _RuPaul's Drag Race UK, _and _RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under_.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **embed**: yes


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Michelle Visage
- **image**: Michelle Visage (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Visage in 2018
- **birth name**: Michelle Lynn Shupack
- **birth place**: South Plainfield, New Jersey, U.S.
- **yearsactive**: 1988–present
- **television**: * _RuPaul's Drag Race_
* _RuPaul's Drag Race: All Stars_
* _Celebrity Big Brother (British series 15), Celebrity Big Brother_
* _Ireland's Got Talent_
* _Strictly Come Dancing (series 17), Strictly Come Dancing_
* _RuPaul's Drag Race UK_
* _RuPaul's Drag Race Down Under_
- **children**: 2
Iecava

**Iecava** () is a town in Latvia with town rights since 2021. It is in the Semigallia region of southern Latvia, in Bauska District. As of 2022, Iecava had a population of 5500 people. Iecava is 40 km south of Riga and 23 km north of Bauska. Until 1 July 2021, Iecava was a village and was the center of Iecava District. Iecava is on river Iecava.

The town produces eggs, vegetable oil and alcoholic drinks.

## Roads

Roads in Iecava: Riga—Warsaw (A7), Iecava—Stelpe (P92), Jelgava—Iecava (P93), Iecava—Emburga (V1008), Baloži—Iecava (V7), Daugmale—Iecava (V9), Lambārte—Iecava (V1047).

Railway line Jelgava—Krustpils passes near Iecava. This line no has passenger trains.

## Other websites

- Town site

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Iecava
- **settlement type**: town
- **image skyline**: Iecava.jpg
- **imagesize**: 300px
- **image caption**: Lutheran church in Iecava
- **image shield**: Iecavas pilsētas ģerbonis.svg
- **shield size**: 75
- **pushpin map**: Latvia
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Latvia
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: District
- **subdivision name1**: Bauska District
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: before 1492
- **established title1**: Town rights
- **established date1**: 2021
- **area total km2**: 4.05
- **population total**: 5677
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset**: +2
- **timezone dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset dst**: +3
- **elevation m**: 21
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: LV-2164
- **website**: [http://www.iecava.lv Official site]
Peter Fitzgerald (politician)

**Peter Gosselin Fitzgerald** (born October 20, 1960) is a retired American lawyer and politician.

## Other websites

- Federal Election Commission — Peter G Fitzgerald campaign finance reports and data
- New York Times — Topics: Peter G. Fitzgerald collected news and commentary
- On the Issues — Peter Fitzgerald issue positions and quotes
- OpenSecrets.org'' — Peter G. Fitzgerald campaign contributions

|-

|-

|-

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: Peter Fitzgerald cropped.jpg
- **jr/sr**: United States Senator
- **state**: Illinois
- **term start**: January 3, 1999
- **term end**: January 3, 2005
- **predecessor**: Carol Moseley Braun
- **successor**: Barack Obama
- **state senate1**: Illinois
- **district1**: 27th
- **term start1**: January 13, 1993
- **term end1**: November 16, 1998
- **predecessor1**: Virginia B. MacDonald
- **successor1**: Wendell E. Jones
- **birth name**: Peter Gosselin Fitzgerald
- **birth place**: Elgin, Illinois, Elgin, Illinois, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Dartmouth College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
Aristotelian University
University of Michigan (Juris Doctor, JD)
- **residence**: Inverness, Illinois (1960–2005)
McLean, Virginia (2005–present)
- **spouse**: Nina Fitzgerald
- **party**: Republican Party (United States), Republican
Mārupe

**Mārupe** is a town in Latvia with town rights since 2022. It is the center of the Mārupe District. As of 2022, Mārupe had a population of 17,796 people. Mārupe is on small river Mārupīte. Borders of Mārupe meet borders of Riga, the capital of Latvia.

## Economy

The largest businesses registered in Mārupe in 2020 were: road transport company "Kreiss", auto parts saler "Inter Cars Latvija", computers saler "Also Latvia", electricals and computers saler "MoonCom".

### Roads

The main road of Mārupe is Riga-Jaunmārupe (P1132). Two big roads are the borders of town: Rīga-Eleja (A8) and Rīga-Ventspils (A10). The center of Riga is 9 km from Mārupe to north-east. Nearest railway passenger station is Tīraine 2 km to west from center of Mārupe. Trains through Tīraine to Riga and Jelgava go 26 times daily. Riga city buses also go to Mārupe.

## Other websites

- Town site

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Mārupe
- **settlement type**: Town
- **image shield**: Mārupes pilsētas ģerbonis.svg
- **image skyline**: Mārupes pagasta padomes ēka.JPG
- **image caption**: Town hall
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision type1**: Districts of Latvia, District
- **subdivision name1**: Mārupe District
- **established title**: Town rights
- **established date**: 2022
- **pushpin map**: Latvia
- **pushpin label position**: above
- **pushpin mapsize**: 300
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Latvia
- **leader title**: Chairman of the council
- **leader name**: Andrejs Ence
- **website**: [https://www.marupe.lv/ marupe.lv]
- **area total km2**: 20.5
- **elevation m**: 10
- **population total**: 17796
- **population density km2**: auto
- **postal code type**: Postal code
- **postal code**: LV-2167
- **timezone1**: Eastern European Time, EET
- **utc offset1**: +2
- **timezone1 dst**: Eastern European Summer Time, EEST
- **utc offset1 dst**: +3
Daylight (1996 movie)

***Daylight*** is a 1996 British American action thriller movie directed by Rob Cohen and starring Sylvester Stallone, Amy Brenneman, Viggo Mortensen, Jay O. Sanders, Dan Hedaya, Claire Bloom, Vanessa Bell Conway, Karen Young, Danielle Harris, Sage Stallone. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Kel

**Kel** or **KEL** may refer to:

- Kel, Azad Kashmir, village in Neelam Valley, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan
- Kel Mitchell (born 1978), American actor and comedian
Sergio Di Stefano

**Sergio Di Stefano** (5 July 1939 – 17 September 2010) was an Italian actor and voice actor. He was known for dubbing voices. These include Gregory House in the first six seasons of _House_ and William Riker in _Star Trek: The Next Generation_. He was also a regular voice dubbing artist for John Malkovich and Jeff Bridges.

Di Stefano died of a heart attack in Rome on 17 September 2010, aged 71.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sergio Di Stefano
- **image**: File:Sergio Di Stefano (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Di Stefano in 1973
- **birth place**: Rome, Italy
- **death place**: Rome, Italy
- **occupation**: Actor, voice actor
- **years active**: 1963–2010
Sri Lanka Matha

"**Sri Lanka Matha**" is the national anthem of Sri Lanka.

### Sinhala version

|Sinhala original|Romanisation|IPA transcription|
| --- | --- | --- |
|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|

### Tamil version

|Tamil original|Romanisation|IPA transcription|
| --- | --- | --- |
|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|<poem></poem>|

## Other websites

- National Anthems: Sri Lanka
- National Anthems: Sri Lanka (archive link)
- Himnuszok: Sri Lanka
- National Country Symbols Of All Countries: Sri Lanaka

## Infobox (anthem)

- **transcription**:

- **english title**: Mother Sri Lanka
- **prefix**: National
- **author**: Ananda Samarakoon (Sinhala)
M. Nallathambi (Tamil)
- **lyrics date**: 1940
- **composer**: Ananda Samarakoon
- **adopted**: 1951
- **sound**: Sri Lankan national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.oga
- **sound title**: 2017 U.S. Navy Band instrumental version
Karl-August Fagerholm

**Karl-August Fagerholm** (31 December 1901, Siuntio – 22 May 1984, Helsinki) was Speaker of Parliament and three times Prime Minister of Finland (1948–50, 1956–57, and 1958–59).
Osteopilus

***Osteopilus*** is a group of frogs in the family Hylidae. These frogs have a bony bumps on their skulls. This makes their heads like helmets.  These helmet-skulls are called casques.  The name "osteopilus" comes from the Greek words _osteo-_ for "bone" and __ () for "felt cap." Together, _Osteopilus_ means "bone cap."
These frogs can be brown, brown-gray, or olive green in color with darker markings or patterns. The disks on their toes. They do not have much webbing on their front feet. The eyes and eardrum are large.
These frogs live in the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas, but human beings have brought _O. septentrionalis_ to the Lesser Antilles, Hawaii, and Florida.

## Species

There are eight species in this genus:

|Image|Binomial name and author|Common name|
| --- | --- | --- |
||_O. crucialis_|Jamaican snoring frog or Harlan's Antilles frog|
||_O. dominicensis_|Hispaniolan common tree frog or Dominican tree frog|
||_O. marianae_|yellow bromeliad frog or Spaldings tree frog|
||_O. ocellatus_|Jamaican laughing frog, or Savanna-la-Mar tree frog, Brown tree frog|
||_O. pulchrilineatus_|Hispaniolan yellow tree frog|
||_O. septentrionalis_|Cuban tree frog|
||_O. vastus_|Hispaniolan giant tree frog|
||_O. wilderi_|green bromeliad frog or Wilder's tree frog|

## Other websites

- [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: _Osteopilus_. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
- taxon _Osteopilus_ at http://www.eol.org.
- Taxon _Osteopilus_ at https://www.itis.gov/index.html. (Accessed: Apr 24, 2008).
- Taxon _Osteopilus_ at http://data.gbif.org/welcome.htm
The Amati Girls

***The Amati Girls*** is a 2001 American drama movie directed by Anne De Salvo and starring Cloris Leachman, Mercedes Ruehl, Paul Sorvino, Mark Harmon, Sean Young, Dinah Manoff, Lee Grant, Sal Viscuso, Jay Acovone, Sam McMurray, Mary Winston, Robert Picardo.
Adnan Menderes

**Adnan Menderes** (1899 – 17 September 1961) was a Turkish politician. He was the Prime Minister of Turkey between 1950 and 1960.
Samir Al-Rifai

**Samir al-Rifai** (; 30 January 1901 – 12 October 1965) was Jordanian politician. He served several terms as the 8th Prime Minister of Jordan.

He was born in Safed.
Leopold Figl

**Leopold Figl** (2 October 1902 – 9 May 1965) was an Austrian politician of the Austrian People's Party (Christian Democrats) and the first Federal Chancellor after World War II.

He was also the youngest Federal Chancellor of Austria after the war before Sebastian Kurz.
Carlos Luz

**Carlos Coimbra da Luz** (4 August 1894 – 9 February 1961) was a Brazilian politician, lawyer, teacher and journalist who served as acting President of Brazil from November 8 to November 11, 1955.
Arturo Alessandri Palma

**Arturo Fortunato Alessandri Palma** (December 20, 1868 – August 24, 1950) was a Chilean political figure and reformer who served thrice as President of Chile, first from 1920 to 1924, then from March to October 1925, and finally from 1932 to 1938.
Charles Robberts Swart

**Charles Robberts Swart** DMS (5 December 1894 – 16 July 1982), nicknamed **Blackie**, was a South African politician who served as the last Governor-General of the Union of South Africa from 1959 to 1961 and the first State President of the Republic of South Africa from 1961 to 1967.
Chulalongkorn

**Chulalongkorn** (Thai: จุฬาลงกรณ์, 20 September 1853 – 23 October 1910) was the fifth monarch of Siam under the House of Chakri, titled **Rama V**. He was known to the Siamese of his time as Phra Phuttha Chao Luang (พระพุทธเจ้าหลวง, the Royal Buddha).
Vajiravudh

**Vajiravudh** (Thai: วชิราวุธ, RTGS: Wachirawut, 1 January 1881 – 26 November 1925) was the sixth monarch of Siam under the Chakri dynasty as **Rama VI**.
He ruled from 23 October 1910 until his death in 1925.
Fher Olvera

**José Fernando Emilio "Fher" Olvera Sierra** (born 8 December 1959) is a Mexican rock musician and singer-songwriter. He was the lead singer for the Mexican rock band Maná.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Fher Olvera
- **image**: Maná - Rock in Rio Madrid 2012 - 47.jpg
- **caption**: Fher in 2012
- **image size**: 260px
- **birth name**: José Fernando Emilio Olvera Sierra
- **birth place**: Cholula, Puebla
- **instrument**: Lead singer, Vocals, guitar, harmonica
- **genre**: pop music, pop, rock en español, Rock music, Rock
- **occupation**: Musician, songwriter, activist, philanthropist
- **years active**: 1978 – present
- **label**: Warner Music México
- **associated acts**: Maná
Sombrero Verde
- **website**: [http://www.mana.com.mx www.mana.com.mx]
Robert L. Vining Jr.

**Robert L. Vining Jr.** (March 30, 1931 – September 1, 2022) was an American lawyer and politician. He was the United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia from 1979 to 2022. He was nominated to the court by President Jimmy Carter. Vining Jr. was born in Chatsworth, Georgia.

Vining Jr. died on September 1, 2022 in Dalton, Georgia at the age of 91.

## Infobox (judge)

- **name**: Robert L. Vining Jr.
- **office**: Senior status, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
- **term start**: March 31, 1996
- **term end**: September 1, 2022
- **office1**: Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
- **term start1**: 1995
- **term end1**: 1996
- **predecessor1**: William Clark O'Kelley
- **successor1**: George Ernest Tidwell
- **office2**: Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
- **term start2**: July 24, 1979
- **term end2**: March 31, 1996
- **appointer2**: List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter, Jimmy Carter
- **predecessor2**: _Seat established by 92 Stat. 1629_
- **successor2**: Thomas W. Thrash Jr.
- **office3**: Judge of the Conasauga Judicial Circuit, Georgia Superior Court
- **term start3**: January 14, 1969
- **term end3**: July 24, 1979
- **predecessor3**: James T. Pope, Jr.
- **successor3**: Charles A. Pannell Jr.
- **office4**: District Attorney of the Conasauga Judicial Circuit, Georgia Superior Court
- **term start4**: March 22, 1963
- **term end4**: January 1, 1969
- **predecessor4**: position established
- **successor4**: Robert B. Adams
- **death place**: Dalton, Georgia, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Martha S. Cate
- **education**: Georgia Military College
University of Georgia (Bachelor of Arts, BA, Juris Doctor, JD)
- **branch**: United States Air Force
- **serviceyears**: 1951–1955
- **rank**: Staff Sergeant
- **mawards**: Good Conduct Medal (United States), Good Conduct Medal
Presidential Unit Citation (United States), Presidential Unit Citation
Earnie Shavers

**Earnie Dee Shaver** (August 31, 1944 – September 1, 2022), best known as **Earnie Shavers**, was an American professional boxer. He was active between 1969 and 1995. He was a two-time world heavyweight championship challenger.

Shavers died at his daughter's home in Virginia from a short-illness on September 1, 2022, one day after his 78th birthday.

## Infobox (boxer)

- **name**: Earnie Shavers
- **image**: Earnie Shavers by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Shavers in 2017
- **realname**: Earnie Dee Shaver
- **weight**: Heavyweight
- **height**: 6 ft
- **reach**: 79 in
- **birth place**: Butler County, Alabama, U.S.
- **death place**: Virginia, U.S.
- **style**: Orthodox (boxing), Orthodox
- **total**: 89
- **wins**: 74
- **ko**: 68
- **losses**: 14
- **draws**: 1
Phillip Mann

**Anthony Phillip Mann**  (August 1942 – 1 September 2022) was a British-born New Zealand science fiction writer. He taught drama studies at the Victoria University of Wellington in Wellington. He retired from the position of professor of drama at Victoria in 1998. In the 2017 New Year Honours, Mann was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to literature and drama.

Mann died in Wellington, New Zealand on 1 September 2022, at the age of 80.
Ravil Maganov

**Ravil Ulfatovich Maganov** (, ; 25 September 1954 – 1 September 2022) was a Russian businessman. He was the chairman of the national oil company Lukoil.

On 1 September 2022, Maganov died after falling from a sixth-floor window at a hospital in Moscow, Russia at the age of 67.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Ravil Maganov
- **image**: Ravil Maganov (2019-11-21).jpg
- **caption**: Maganov in 2019
- **native name**: Равиль Маганов
- **native name lang**: ru
- **birth place**: Almetyevsk, Tatar ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (now Tatarstan, Russia)
- **death place**: Moscow, Russia
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **employer**: Lukoil
Charlbi Dean

**Charlbi Dean Kriek** ( ; 5 February 1990 – 29 August 2022) was a South African actress and model. She was best known for her roles in the _Spud_ movies, _Black Lightning_ television series and the 2022 movie _Triangle of Sadness_.

Dean died on 29 August 2022 from sepsis at a hospital in New York City at the age of 32.

## Infobox (person)

- **image**: Charlbi Dean, 2022 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Dean at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival, 75th Cannes Film Festival in May 2022
- **birth name**: Charlbi Dean Kriek
- **birth place**: Cape Town, South Africa
- **death place**: New York City, New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **years active**: 2004–2022
- **partner**: Luke Volker (2018–2022)
Milutin Šoškić

**Milutin Šoškić** (Serbian Cyrillic: Милутин Шошкић; 31 December 1937 – 27 August 2022) was a Serbian professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He made 50 appearances for Yugoslavia national football team between 1959 to 1966. He won an Olympic gold medal in 1960.

Šoškić died on 27 August 2022 at the age of 84.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Milutin Šoškić
- **image**: Milutin Šoškić.jpg
- **caption**: Šoškić in 2006
- **height**: 1.80 m
- **birth place**: Peć, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **youthyears1**: 1948–1955
- **youthclubs1**: FK Partizan, Partizan
- **years1**: 1955–1966
- **clubs1**: FK Partizan, Partizan
- **caps1**: 410
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1966–1971
- **clubs2**: 1. FC Köln
- **caps2**: 65
- **goals2**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 475
- **totalgoals**: 0
- **nationalyears1**: 1959–1966
- **nationalteam1**: Yugoslavia national football team, Yugoslavia
- **nationalcaps1**: 50
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
- **manageryears1**: 1973–1976
- **managerclubs1**: OFK Beograd
- **manageryears2**: 1977
- **managerclubs2**: OFK Kikinda
- **manageryears3**: 1979–1990
- **managerclubs3**: FK Partizan, Partizan (assistant coach)
- **manageryears4**: 1993–2006
- **managerclubs4**: United States men's national soccer team, United States (goalkeeper coach)
Aptos, California

**Aptos** (Ohlone for "The People") is an unincorporated town in Santa Cruz County, California.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Aptos
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated community
Census designated place
- **image skyline**: Seacliff at sunset.jpg
- **image caption**: Sunset at Seacliff State Beach in Aptos, California.
- **image map**: Santa_Cruz_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Aptos_Highlighted.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Santa Cruz County, California, Santa Cruz County and its location in the state of California
- **pushpin map**: USA
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in the United States
- **pushpin relief**: 1
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: California
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in California, County
- **subdivision name2**: Santa Cruz County, California, Santa Cruz
- **established title**: Rancho Aptos
- **established date**: 1833
- **total type**: Census designated place, CDP
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total sq mi**: 6.58
- **area total km2**: 17.04
- **area land sq mi**: 6.58
- **area land km2**: 17.04
- **area water sq mi**: 0.00
- **area water km2**: 0.00
- **area water percent**: 0
- **elevation ft**: 108
- **elevation m**: 33
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 6664
- **population density sq mi**: 1013.07
- **population urban**: 21000
- **timezone**: Pacific Time Zone, Pacific
- **utc offset**: −8
- **timezone dst**: Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
- **utc offset dst**: −7
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 95001, 95003
- **area code type**: North American Numbering Plan, Area code
- **area code**: Area code 831, 831
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature IDs
- **blank1 info**: ,
- **population density km2**: 391.15
Manuel Duarte

**Manuel Almeida Duarte** (29 May 1945 – 2 September 2022) was a Portuguese footballer. He played as a striker. He played for the Portugal national football team, making two appearances in 1966.

Duarte died on 2 September 2022 at the age of 77.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Manuel Duarte
- **fullname**: Manuel Almeida Duarte
- **birth place**: Celorico de Basto, Portugal
- **position**: Forward (association football)#Striker, Striker
- **years1**: 1962–1964
- **clubs1**: Associação Académica de Coimbra – O.A.F., Académica
- **caps1**: 12
- **goals1**: 6
- **years2**: 1964–1966
- **clubs2**: Leixões S.C., Leixões
- **caps2**: 38
- **goals2**: 14
- **years3**: 1966–1970
- **clubs3**: Sporting CP
- **caps3**: 27
- **goals3**: 12
- **years4**: 1970–1971
- **clubs4**: FC Porto, Porto
- **caps4**: 2
- **goals4**: 0
- **years5**: 1971–1972
- **clubs5**: Varzim S.C., Varzim
- **years6**: 1972–1978
- **clubs6**: AD Fafe, Fafe
- **years7**: 1978–1979
- **clubs7**: Cabeceirense
- **years8**: 1979–1980
- **clubs8**: A.D. Os Limianos, Limianos
- **years9**: 1981–1982
- **clubs9**: F.C. Felgueiras, Felgueiras
- **years10**: 1982–1984
- **clubs10**: Mondinense F.C., Mondinense
- **nationalyears1**: 1966
- **nationalteam1**: Portugal national football team, Portugal
- **nationalcaps1**: 2
- **nationalgoals1**: 0
Cadena nacional

In several Latin American countries, a ***' (; plural ***'), also referred to as a ***' () or ***' () is a joint transmission through the media, generally radio and television stations, which aims to reach the largest number of inhabitants of a State. These types of broadcasts are usually of a political nature, since they are mostly messages from government authorities about different matters of general interest, as well as the transmission of electoral debates for the elections to the executive power of each country.

The institutional characteristics of the national chain vary according to the legislation and customs of each country.  It may be a resource officially provided for in legislation or the name may be used informally, to describe a coordinated transmission. The coupling of the different media to the signal of the official chain can also be voluntary or compulsory.  Similarly, the national network can be used for different types of transmissions in addition to the official messages of the State authorities.

### Argentina

During the government of Cristina Kirchner, the number and frequency of _Cadenas Nacionales_ increased, some media criticized their use as not limited to cases of "institutional significance".

The then National Senator for Citizen Unity Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, at the presentation of his book "Sinceramente" in Rosario (Argentina), said that "he does not regret the national channels, since otherwise the media would not have shown the public policies of the then President of Argentina".

During the administration of the President Mauricio Macri, its use decreased.

### Chile

In Chile, during the period of the Popular Unity, some radio stations (mainly from the opposition), got off the _Cadenas Nacionales_ to broadcast their normal programming. At that time they were mandatory.

### Honduras

Another similar situation was the opposition, on the part of the Honduran press, to broadcasting national channels during the government of President Manuel Zelaya, considering that "in the past the _cadena nacional_ system was used constantly, mainly by the de facto governments, without satisfactory results".

### Venezuela

Mandatory national channels with political content have been strongly criticized by some media, since in some countries they must broadcast content that often differs from their editorial line.

That was the case of the radio station RCTV in Venezuela, an opponent of Hugo Chávez, which refused to broadcast a message from the ruler in 2007, despite the fact that in said country there is a Law on Social Responsibility in Radio and Television, which obliges radio and television to broadcast information from the Executive Power. Currently, a _Cadena nacional_ is broadcast almost every day, normally headed by Nicolás Maduro or Delcy Rodríguez.
Expulsion of Jews from Spain

The decision of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castile to banish the Jews from Spain in 1492 with the Alhambra Decree, or the Edict of Expulsion.

While Jews who converted to Christianity were not banished, Tomás de Torquemada and the Spanish government still tortured many of them. They did not believe that the converted Jews were really Christian and killed many of them in the Spanish Inquisition, a systematic campaign of persecution of Jews lasting from 1478 to 1834.

## Aftermath

As many as 300,000 Jews under Spanish rule were killed over false charges of "crypto-Judaism" in the 356 years of the Inquisition, a charge slapped on Jews who were forcibly converted to Catholicism under Catholic Spanish rule.

## Related pages

- Inquisition
- Antiziganism
- Antisemitism
- Sephardi Jews
- History of Jews
- Antisemitism in Europe
John J. Nance

**John J. Nance** (born July 5, 1946) is an American pilot, attorney, aviation and healthcare safety analyst, and author.

Nance is also a _New York Times_ best-selling author. Two of Nance's books, _Pandora's Clock_ and _Medusa's Child_, were adapted and broadcast as a four-hour television miniseries for NBC and ABC.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: John J. Nance
- **birth place**: Dallas, Texas, U.S.
- **genre**: Aviation-based novels, non-fiction
- **notableworks**: _Pandora's Clock_, _Medusa's Child_, _Why Hospitals Should Fly: The Ultimate Flight Plan to Patient Safety and Quality Care_, _Charting the Course: Launching Patient-Centric Healthcare_
RN

**RN** or **Rn** may refer to:

## Places

- Rio Grande do Norte, Brazilian state (ISO 3166-2:BR code RN)
- Province of Rimini, Italy (ISO 3166-2:IT code)
- County Roscommon, Ireland (code)

## Science and technology

- Radon, symbol Rn, a chemical element
- Newline, represented as \r\n in certain operating systems
- Euclidean space, with _n_ dimensions, denoted by  or

## Others

- National Rally (France) (_Rassemblement national_), a far-right French political party
- Royal Navy, UK
- Registered nurse, a licensed health care provider
- _RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon_, an autobiography
Jack in the Box (album)

***Jack in the Box*** is the debut studio album of South Korean rapper J-Hope, released on July 15, 2022, through Big Hit Music. It contains 10 tracks, including the lead single, "More", which preceded it on July 1, and the follow-up single, "Arson", which was released the same day as the album, together with an accompanying music video. A concept album revolving around the story of Pandora's box, Jack-in-the-Box discusses themes of passion, ambition, humanity, insecurity, success, and anxiety about the future. Primarily an old-school hip hop record, the album features a blend of genres, including pop, grunge, and R&B.

It has 10 tracks, including the lead single, "More", which preceded it on July 1, and the follow-up single, "Arson", which was released the same day as the album, with a music video. A concept album revolving around the story of Pandora's box, Jack in the Box discusses themes of passion, ambition, humanity, insecurity, success, and anxiety about the future. Primarily an old-school hip hop record, the album features a blend of genres, including pop, grunge, and R&B.

## Tracklist

1. Intro
1. Pandora's Box
1. MORE
1. STOP
1. = (Equal Sign)
1. Music Box: Reflection
1. What if...
1. Safety Zone
1. Future
1. Arson

## Infobox (album)

- **name**: Jack In The Box
- **type**: studio album
- **artist**: J-Hope
- **cover**: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:J-Hope_Jack_in_the_Box_album_cover_art_by_KAWS.png
- **released**: July 15, 2022
- **recorded**: 2020–2022
- **genre**: old school hip-hop
- **length**: 21:42
- **language**: Korean language, Korean
- **label**: Big Hit Music • HYBE LABELS
Amalia Granata

**Amalia Iris Sabina Granata** (Born, February 26, 1981) is an Argentine model, television panelist, politician and pro-life activist. She has been a provincial deputy for the province of Santa Fe since 2019.

## Biography

In mid-2007 she left for Romania together with his partner, the soccer player Cristian Fabbiani.

A few months later she returned to Argentina, distancing herself from the player with whom she had a daughter, born in 2008 in Rosario (Argentina).

Since February 2016, she has been in a relationship with businessman Leonardo Squarzon, father of her second child.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Amalia Granata
- **image**: Amalia Granata.png
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **caption**: Amalia Granata in 2019.
- **birth place**: Rosario, Argentina
- **occupation**: model, jornalist, política
- **children**: Uma, Roque
- **spouse**: Leonardo Squarzon
- **party**: Republican Proposal
Juntos por el Cambio (2021)
Us Girls

***Us Girls*** is a BBC sitcom series that aired for 2 seasons and 12 episodes from 27 February 1992 and 14 April 1993. It stars Joanne Campbell, Mona Hammond and Marlaine Gordon.

## Other websites

- BBC Comedy Guide

## Infobox (television)

- **runtime**: 30 mins
- **writer**: Lisselle Kayla
- **director**: David Askey
- **starring**: Joanne Campbell
Mona Hammond
Nicola Blackman
Marlaine Gordon
- **channel**: BBC One, BBC1
- **num episodes**: 12
Miklós Rózsa

**Miklós Róza** (April 18, 1907 - July 27, 1995) was a Hungarian-American composer.
Greens

**Greens** may refer to:
- Leaf vegetables such as collard greens, mustard greens, spring greens, winter greens, spinach, etc.

- Green politics
- Green party, political parties adhering to Green politics
- Green Party
- The Greens (disambiguation)
- Green Party of the United States
- Australian Greens
Man of the Hole

The **Man of the Hole** (;  – ), or the **Tanaru Indian** (), was an indigenous person who lived alone in the Amazon rainforest in the Brazilian state of Rondônia. He was probably the only person living in **Tanaru Indigenous Territory**.  The Brazilian government created that territory was created as a protected indigenous territory  in 2007.

It is not known what language the Man of the Hole spoke, what his people called themselves, or what his name was. He was the last surviving member of his people after Brazilian settlers killed the other people of his group in  a  genocide   in the 1970s–1990s. The Man of the hole lived alone from the mid-1990s until his death in 2022. From 1996, the Brazilian Fundação Nacional do Índio (FUNAI) monitored and occasionally interacted with him from a distance, but he otherwise chose to remain isolated. Living primarily by hunting and gathering and moving frequently, he left behind a deep hole of unknown purpose in each of his homes. This was the reason for his nickname. The Man of the Hole survived another attack by an armed rancher in 2009. In 2018, his case attracted international attention when FUNAI released a video of him to raise awareness about the threats uncontacted peoples  faced in Brazil. He was found dead in one of his homes in August 2022.

## Infobox (_person)

- **name**: Man of the Hole
- **death date**: (aged )
- **death place**: Rondônia, Brazil
- **known for**: Last member of an Uncontacted peoples, uncontacted Indigenous peoples in Brazil, indigenous people of Brazil
Sheezan Mohammed Khan

**Sheezan Mohammed Khan** (born 9 September 1994), is an Indian actor. He is known for portraying Ali Baba in _Ali Baba: Dastaan-E-Kabul_.

## Television

|Year|Title|Role|Notes|Ref.|
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|2013|||||
|Sultan Murad Mirza|Debut||||
|2016|||||
|Vinay Saxena|||||
|2017|||||
|Prince Kartikay|||||
|2018|||||
|Yuvraj Bhoj|||||
|rowspan="2"|2019||||
|Arjun Priya|||||
|Raghav|||||
|2020|||||
|Apurv Singh Chaudhary|||||
|2021|||||
|Aarya|||||
|2022–present|||||
|Ali Baba|Lead||||

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Sheezan Mohammed Khan
- **birth place**: Mumbai, India
- **nationality**: India, Indian
- **yearsactive**: 2013–present
Pietro Badoglio

**Pietro Badoglio**, 1st Duke of Addis Abeba, 1st Marquess of Sabotino (28 September 1871 – 1 November 1956), was an Italian general during both World Wars and the first viceroy of Italian East Africa.

With the fall of the Fascist regime in Italy, he became Prime Minister of Italy.
Juan Velasco Alvarado

**Juan Francisco Velasco Alvarado** (16 June 1910 – 24 December 1977) also known by his initials **JVA** or **JFA**, was a Peruvian soldier and politician who served as the 50th President of Peru and the 1st President of the Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces of Peru from 1968 until his resignation in 1975. He came after a successful coup d'état against his predecessor, Fernando Belaúnde Terry.

Under his presidency, nationalism, as well as left-leaning policies that addressed Indigenous Peruvians, such as nationalization or agrarian reform were adopted. These policies were reversed after another coup d'état in 1975 led by his Prime Minister, Francisco Morales-Bermúdez.

Alvarado kept a low profile until he died in Lima on 24 December 1977, at the age of 67.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: General
- **name**: Juan Velasco Alvarado
- **image**: Juan Velasco Alvarado 1971.jpg
- **caption**: Alvarado in 1971
- **order**: 50th
- **office**: President of Peru
- **status**: 1st President of the Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces of Peru
- **term start**: 3 October 1968
- **term end**: 30 August 1975
- **predecessor**: Fernando Belaúnde Terry
- **successor**: Francisco Morales Bermúdez
- **office1**: General Commander of the Peruvian Army
- **president1**: Fernando Belaúnde Terry
- **term start1**: 15 July 1967
- **term end1**: 3 October 1968
- **predecessor1**: Julio Doig Sánchez
- **successor1**: Ernesto Montagne Sánchez
- **birth place**: Castilla District, Castilla, History of Peru#Reconstruction, the Aristocratic Republic, and Leguía's 11-year rule (1884–1930), Peru
- **death place**: Lima, Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces of Peru, Peru
- **nationality**: Peruvian
- **alma mater**: University of Lima
- **occupation**: Politician
- **profession**: Soldier
- **blank1**: Religion
- **data1**: Catholic Church, Roman Catholicism
- **branch**: Peruvian Army
- **serviceyears**: 1926–1975
- **rank**:  General
- **commands**: Peruvian Army (1968–1975)
Líneas Aéreas Privadas Argentinas

**Líneas Aéreas Privadas Argentinas** (), better known by its acronym **LAPA**, was an Argentine airline. At its peak, it operated international flights to Atlanta, in the United States, Uruguay, and an extensive network of domestic flights throughout the country. It was the first airline to break the monopoly established by Aerolíneas Argentinas and its subsidiary Austral Líneas Aéreas.

On August 31, 1999, its flight 3142 with origin in Buenos Aires and destination to Córdoba, crashed and caused the death of 65 people, one of the most serious accidents in the history of Argentine aviation.  The airline went bankrupt and ceased operations on April 20, 2003.

## Other websites

- LAPA Former Fleet Detail.

## Infobox (airline)

- **airline**: LAPALíneas Aéreas Privadas Argentinas
- **logo**: Lapa_logo.png
- **image**: LAPA_Boeing_737-76N;_LV-ZHX@AEP,_February_2001_CLA_(5288392407).jpg
- **iata**: MJ
- **icao**: LPR
- **callsign**: LAPA
- **fleet size**: 5 _(at the time of closure)_
- **destinations**: 19 _(at the time of closure)_
- **headquarters**: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- **website**: _(currently available)_
Alex North

**Alex North** (born **Isadore Soifer**, December 4, 1910 – September 8, 1991) is an American composer best known for his many film scores.

## Early life

North born Isador Soifer was born in Chester, Pennsylvania to Jewish parents Jesse and Baila (Bessie) who had left the Russian Empire for the US around 1906.

## Death

North died on September 8, 1991 in Los Angeles, California.
Franz Waxman

**Franz Waxman** (ne **Washsmann**; December 24, 1906 - February 24, 1967) is a German-born composer and conductor of Jewish descent, known primarily for his work in the film music genre.

## Other websites

- Official website
Carl W. Stalling

**Carl W. Stalling** (November 10, 1891 - November 29, 1972) is an American composer, voice actor and arranger for music in animated films.

## Biography

Stalling was born in Lexington, Missouri to Ernest and Sophia C. Stalling.
Lotte World Tower

The **Lotte World Tower** () is a , 123-story skyscraper. It is located in Sincheon-dong, Songpa District, Seoul, South Korea. It opened to the public on April 3, 2017. It is currently the tallest building in South Korea and the sixth tallest in the world. It is known as the 5th tallest tower in the world in 2023. The observation deck situated at 541 metres.

## Infobox (skyscraper)

- **building name**: Lotte World Tower

- **former name**: Two Lotte World Tower
 Lotte World Premium Tower
- **alternate names**: 롯데월드타워, Lotte Jamsil Super Tower, Lotte World Premium Tower
- **location**: Sincheon-dong, Seoul, Sincheon-dong, Songpa District, Seoul, South Korea
- **groundbreaking date**: May 2009
- **start date**: January 22, 2010
- **completion date**: December 22, 2016
- **opening**: April 3, 2017
- **architect**: Kohn Pedersen Fox
- **floor count**: 123 above ground, 6 below ground
- **highest region**: the OECD countries
- **highest prev**: One World Trade Center
- **highest start**: 2017
- **building type**: Office, Hotel, Residential, retail
- **structural engineer**: Leslie E. Robertson Associates
- **developer**: Lotte (conglomerate), Lotte Engineering & Construction
- **website**: [http://www.lwt.co.kr www.lwt.co.kr]