juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Stephen Berry

**Stephen William Berry** is an American historian, and Greg Gregory Professor of the Civil War Era at the University of Georgia. He was a fellow of the American Council of Learned Societies.

## Life

He studied at University of North Carolina. He taught at University of North Carolina at Pembroke. He is co-director of the Center for Virtual History.

## Works

- _House of Abraham: Lincoln and the Todds, A Family Divided by War_ Boston : Mariner Books, 2007. ISBN 9780547085692
- _Princes of cotton : four diaries of young men in the South, 1848-1860_, Athens, Georgia : University of Georgia Press, 2007. ISBN 9780820344263
- _Weirding the War: Stories from the Civil War's Ragged Edges_ (2011) ISBN 9780820334134
- _A house dividing : the Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858_, New York : Oxford University Press, 2016. ISBN 9780199389964

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Samlakki tree frog

The **Samlakki tree frog** (_Litoria capitula_) is a frog from Indonesia. It has been found on one large island.
Aad van den Heuvel

**Aad van den Heuvel** (28 June 1935 – 10 June 2020) was a Dutch journalist, presenter and writer. He was born in Rotterdam. In 1997 he was the main presenter for the KRO television program _De Nieuwsgier_. As a radio presenter Van den Heuvel presented _Blik op morgen_ and _Op de valreep_.

After 1973, Van den Heuvel started a few television programs like _J.C.J. van Speykshow_, _Cursief_ and _Alles is Anders-show_, followed by _De Ver van mijn Bed-show_ and _KRO Middageditie_.

Heuvel died on 10 June 2020 in Rotterdam, aged 84.

## References

\
Patrick Poivey

**Patrick Poivey** (18 February 1948 – 16 June 2020) was a French actor. He was known for being a voice actor, having dubbed Bruce Willis's movies from 1988 until his death. He was born in Paris. His best known non-dubbing roles were in _Loulou_ (1980) and in _Mune: Guardian of the Moon_ (2014).

Poivey died on 16 June 2020 from a stroke in Paris, aged 72.
John G. Richardson

**John G. Richardson** (June 29, 1957 – June 16, 2020) was an American politician. He was a Democrat. He was Maine's Commissioner of Economic and Community Development and the Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives from 2004 to 2006. He was a member of the Maine House of Representatives from 1998 to 2006.

Richardson unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maine in 2010. He was born in Washington, D.C..

Richardson died on June 16, 2020 from a heart attack in Brunswick, Maine at the age of 62.
Brunswick, Maine

**Brunswick** is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. The population was 21,756 at the 2020 United States Census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Brunswick, Maine
- **settlement type**: New England town, Town
- **motto**: "Beautifully balanced"
- **image map**: Cumberland County Maine incorporated and unincorporated areas Brunswick highlighted.svg
- **mapsize**: 260px
- **map caption**: Location in Cumberland County, Maine, Cumberland County and the state of Maine
- **image skyline**: Downtown Brunswick, ME IMG 1967.JPG
- **image caption**: Downtown Brunswick, looking north along Maine Street
- **established title2**: Incorporated (town)
- **established date2**: 1739
- **established title**: Settled
- **established date**: 1628
- **pushpin map**: Maine#USA
- **pushpin label**: Brunswick
- **pushpin label position**: top
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Maine
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Maine, County
- **subdivision name2**: Cumberland County, Maine, Cumberland
- **parts type**: Communities
- **area total km2**: 140.74
- **area land km2**: 121.03
- **area water km2**: 19.71
- **area total sq mi**: 54.34
- **area land sq mi**: 46.73
- **area water sq mi**: 7.61
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 21756
- **population density sq mi**: 433.9
- **timezone**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: Eastern Standard Time Zone, Eastern
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP code
- **postal code**: 04011
Cristina Consoli

**Cristina Consoli** is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 1994 World Aquatics Championships, 1998 World Aquatics Championships, and 2001 World Aquatics Championships.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Daria Starace

**Daria Starace** is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 1995 Women's European Water Polo Championship and 2006 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.

She played for Waterpolo Messina.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Eleonora Gay

**Eleonora Gay** is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships, 2006 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, and 2009 World Aquatics Championships.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Silvia Avegno

**Silvia Avegno** (born 15 June 1997 in Genoa) is an Italian water polo player. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 2018 Women's European Water Polo Championship and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Rapallo Pallanuoto.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Sharan Wheelock

**Sharan Wheelock** is an Australian water polo player. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1998 World Aquatics Championships, 1991 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, 1995 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, and 1997 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Half a Loaf of Kung Fu

***Half a Loaf of Kung Fu*** () is a 1978 Hong Kong Taiwanese action comedy movie directed by Chen Chi-hwa and starring Jackie Chan, Dean Shek, Wu Ma, James Tien, Doris Lung, Ma Ju-lung.
Debbie Handley

**Debbie Handley Cummins** is an Australian water polo player. She was elected to the Sport Australia Hall of Fame.

She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Home from the Hill (movie)

***Home from the Hill*** is a 1960 American drama movie directed by Vincente Minnelli and based on the 1958 novel of the same name by William Humphrey. It stars Robert Mitchum, Eleanor Parker, George Peppard, George Hamilton, Everett Sloane, Luana Patten and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Stephanie Neesham

**Stephanie Neesham** is an Australian water polo player. She played for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1998 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for Melville Water Polo Club and Fremantle Marlins.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Katie Finucane

**Katie Finucane** is an Australian water polo player and coach. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 2007 Holiday Cup and 2007 FINA Women's Water Polo World League.

She graduated from Curtin University. She played for the Fremantle Marlins. She coached for the Fremantle Marlins.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Jemma Dessauvagie

**Jemma Dessauvagie** is an Australian water polo player.  She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 2009 World Aquatics Championships.

## Other websites

- Success is 'from within' says former Australian water polo player ABC Radio Hobart, 6 March, 2014

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Britt Herbots

**Britt Herbots** (born 24 September 1999) is a Belgian volleyball player. She was a member of the Belgium women's national volleyball team.

## Life

She played at the 2015 Girls' Youth European Volleyball Championship, 2015 FIVB Volleyball Girls' U18 World Championship, 2016 Montreux Volley Masters, 2016 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix, 2017 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League, 2017–18 CEV Women's Champions League, 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League, and 2019 Women's European Volleyball Championship.

At the club level, she played for Busto Arsizio.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
National Library of Azerbaijan

The **Mirza Fatali Akhundov National Library of Azerbaijan** (Azerbaijani: _Mirzə Fətəli Axundov adına Azərbaycan Milli Kitabxanası_) is the national library of Azerbaijan, located in Baku and founded in 1922. It is named after Mirza Fatali Akhundov, an Azerbaijani dramatist and philosopher.

The library was founded by the government of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic in 1922. The library moved to its current location on May 23, 1923. The building was designed by Azerbaijani architect Mikayil Huseynov. Its facades has statues of various writers and poets: Nizami Ganjavi, Mahsati, Uzeyir Hajibeyov, Shota Rustaveli, Alexander Pushkin and several others. It was first known as the "General Library and State Book Storage of Azerbaijan". On July 11, 1939, the library got its present name.

The library includes 25 sections and 26 sectors. The library has approximately 4,513,000 publishing materials from books, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings and manuscripts, including copies of all the newspapers published during the Soviet period.

The library, the only one of its kind in the country, has microfilm and photos of newspapers published in Azerbaijan before the Bolshevik Revolution.

The National Library of Azerbaijan is also the official and central repository of the country. It receives four copies of every new book and two copies of every magazine and newspaper published in Azerbaijan.

## Other websites

- UN System Depository Libraries profile

## Infobox (library)

- **library name**: National Library of Azerbaijan
- **type**: National library
- **location**: Baku
- **items collected**: Books, Academic journal, journals, newspapers, magazines, Sound recording, sound and music recordings, patents, databases, maps, Postage stamp, stamps, Printmaking, prints, drawings and manuscripts
- **collection size**: 4,513,000 :wikt:item, items
- **legal deposit**: Yes
- **req to access**: Registration
- **num employees**: 210
- **website**: [http://www.anl.az/index_e.php ANL.az]
Mary Lake

**Mary Lake** (born  16 September 1998) is an American volleyball player. She was a member of the United States women's national volleyball team.

## Life

She played at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

She played for Brigham Young University's women's volleyball team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Haleigh Washington

**Haleigh Washington** (born 22 September 1995) is an American volleyball player. She was a member of the United States women's national volleyball team.

## Life

She played at the 2018 Pan American Cup, 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League, and 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup.

She played for Pennsylvania State University's women's volleyball team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Dana Rettke

**Dana Rettke** (born  21 January 1999) is an American volleyball player. She was a member of the United States women's national volleyball team.

## Life

She played at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

She played for the University of Wisconsin's women's volleyball team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Vatanyar Yagyua

**Vatanyar Saidovich Yagya** (18 September 1938 – 17 June 2020) was a Russian politician. He was born in Leningrad. He was a member of United Russia.

## Career

Yagyua was a member of the Leningrad city council from 1990 to 1993. He later became a member of the Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg from 1994 until his retirement in 2011.

He also worked at the Saint Petersburg State University as Head of the International Relations Department.

Yagyua died on 17 June 2002 in Saint Petersburg at the age of 81.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Vatanyar Saidovich Yagya
- **birth date**: 18 September 1938
- **image**: Vatanyar Saidovich.jpg
- **1blankname**: Vatanyar Yagya
- **birth place**: Leningrad, Russia
- **office**: Leningrad City Councilor
- **death place**: Saint Petersburg, Russia
Tariq Aziz (TV personality)

**Tariq Aziz** (, 28 April 1936 – 17 June 2020) was a Pakistani actor, television show host and politician. He was known for his work on the PTV's Quiz Show Neelam Ghar, later renamed the _Tariq Aziz Show_. He also was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan between 1997 and 1999. He was born in Jalandhar, then British India.

Aziz died on 17 June 2020 in Lahore after being hospitalized for a day, aged 84.
Willie Thorne

**William Joseph Thorne** (4 March 1954 – 17 June 2020) was an English professional snooker player. He won the 1985 Classic, his only ranking title. He lost 16–14 to Steve Davis in the final of the 1985 UK Championship. His nickname was "Mr Maximum." After retiring as a player, Thorne became a snooker commentator, working for the BBC. He was born in Leicester, England.

In March 2020, Thorne was diagnosed with leukaemia. On 16 June 2020, he was placed in an induced coma after suffering from respiratory failure. He died the next day at a hospital in Torrevieja, Spain, from sepsis caused by the cancer. He was 66.
2020 China–India skirmishes

The **2020 China–India skirmishes** are part of an ongoing military standoffs between China and India. Since 5 May 2020, Chinese and Indian troops have reportedly engaged in aggressive actions, face-offs, and other kinds of intense military action at locations along the Sino-Indian border.

Hand-to-hand combat on 16 June 2020 resulted in the death of 20 Indian soldiers (including an officer), Indian media sources have so far claimed that at least 43 Chinese soldiers were either dead or injured (including the death of an officer) while US intelligence sources reportedly believe that 35 Chinese soldiers are dead, including a senior officer.

Incidents have taken place near the Pangong Lake in Ladakh and the Nathu La pass in Sikkim. In addition, face-offs are ongoing at locations in eastern Ladakh, along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) which was the result of the 1962 Sino-Indian War.

According to some reports, China captured 60 km<sup>2</sup>. of Indian-patrolled territory between May and June 2020. However, China has denied capturing any territory and both countries agreed to disengage by June 2020.

Between this clash, the Indian government hasn't admitted publicly to Indian citizens that Chinese PLA troops have trangressed their territory. On 6 August 2020 one such document was published in Ministry of Defense website of India claiming that the current clash is expected to be prolonged. This document was taken down by the official website.

According to S Jaishankar, the External Affairs Minister of India, the ongoing military standoff is a result of Beijing not following the existing agreements.

## Infobox (military conflict)

- **conflict**: China–India skirmishes
- **partof**: the Sino-Indian border dispute
- **caption**: A Central Intelligence Agency, CIA map of Kashmir with red circles marking the rough locations.
- **image size**: 250px
- **image**: Kashmir Region (2020 skirmish locations).jpg
- **date**: 5 May 2020 – 20 January 2021
- **place**: Line of Actual Control (LAC),
Indo-China border
- **units1**: Indian Armed Forces
*
**  Northern Command (India), Northern Command
*
* Indo-Tibetan Border Police
- **units2**: *  People's Liberation Army Ground Force, PLA Ground Force
- **commander1**: Ram Nath Kovind
 (President of India)
 Narendra Modi
(Prime Minister of India)
 Rajnath Singh (Minister of Defence (India), Defence Minister of India)
 Bipin Rawat (Chief of Defence Staff (India), Chief of Defence Staff)
 Manoj Mukund Naravane (Chief of the Army Staff (India), Chief of the Army Staff)
 Yogesh Kumar Joshi (GOC-in-C, Northern Command (India), Northern Command)
- **commander2**: Xi Jinping
(General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, CCP General Secretary & Chairman of the Central Military Commission, CMC Chairman) Xu Qiliang
(Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, CMC Vice Chairman)
 Zhang Youxia
(Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, CMC Vice Chairman)
- **casualties1**: 20 killed, 76 injured
- **casualties2**: 35-45 killed, many injured
Kaesong

**Kaesong** ( ,  , ) is a special city in the southern part of North Korea. It was the capital of Korea during the Taebong kingdom and Goryeo dynasty. The city is near the Kaesong Industrial Region close to the border with South Korea.

During the Japanese occupation from 1910 to 1945, the city was known by the Japanese pronunciation of its name, "Kaijō". Between 1945 and 1950, Kaesong was part of South Korea and under its control.

The 1953 Korean Armistice Agreement left the city under North Korean control. Due to the city's close distance to the border with South Korea, Kaesong has hosted exchanges between the two countries as well as the jointly run Kaesong Industrial Region.

As of 2009, the city had a population of 192,578.

In 2019, a large portion of Kesong was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site called the Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong.  The palaces, tombs, observatory, and other buildings in this site show the history of the Koryo Dynasty.
Inter-Korean Liaison Office

The **Inter-Korean Liaison Office** () was a joint office of North Korea and South Korea located in North Korea's Kaesong Industrial Region.

The building was a _de facto_ embassy and gave a direct communication line for the two nations.

It was headed by North Korean Representative Jon Jong-su, vice chairman of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland and South Korean Representative Chun Hae-sung, vice minister of the Ministry of Unification.

The four-story office building was destroyed by North Korea on 16 June 2020. It had been empty since January due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Richard A. Falk

**Richard Anderson Falk** (born November 13, 1930) is an American human rights activist, academic and writer. He was a professor of international law at Princeton University. He is the author or co-author of 20 books and the editor or co-editor of another 20 volumes.

From 2008 to 2014, he was a United Nations special rapporteur on "the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967".

Falk was born in New York City. He is Jewish. He is married to Hilal Elver.
"Litoria" castanea

**"_Litoria_" _castanea**_, also known as the **yellow-spotted tree frog**, **New England swamp frog**, **tablelands bell frog** or **yellow-spotted bell frog** is a frog from eastern Australia. People thought these frogs were extinct, but then scientists found some in 2009.

There used to be two groups of yellow-spotted bell frogs, one in the north on the New England Tableland and one in the south near Canberra.  Some scientists said these should count as two different species of frogs.  The northern frogs lived between 1000 and 1500 meters above sea level and the southern frogs lived between 700 and 800 meters above sea level.  Both groups of frogs lived in permanent bodies of water, like swamps, lagoons, and the parts of rivers where the water flows slowly.

People thought these frogs all died from a fungus disease in the 1970s, but in 2009 some were found alive in the Southern Tablelands.  At first, the scientists did not tell anyone where they found the frog. They were worried that frog fans would come to take photographs of them, try to catch them, or scare them away.  The scientists took some of the frogs and tadpoles to the Taronga Zoo. The scientists left the other yellow-spotted tree frogs where they were. The person who owned the land where the frogs were living agreed to help protect them.

Sometime after that, the wild frogs all died. In 2018, scientists took some of the frogs they had raised at the Taronga Zoo and set them free in another part of the Southern Tablelands.  The scientists asked any person who thought they'd heard the frogs to make a recording of their calls with their phones.

The largest yellow-spotted tree frogs are 8 cm long.  They have yellow or white spots on their legs and bellies.  Their feet are completely webbed. Their backs are green with bronze and black spots. Their voices sound like a car engine failing to start.

These frogs look for food at night and like to sit in the sun during the day.  They lay their eggs on underwater plants.  During the winter, these frogs hide under stones, logs, or plants.

The government of Australia has made programs to protect these frogs.  They are in danger from feral cats that like to eat them and from a fungus that causes a disease called chytridiomycosis.  Scientists think that invasive species of fish and more ultraviolet radiation may also be killing these frogs.  Too much ultraviolet light can stop their eggs from hatching.

As of 2016, this frog is _incertae sedis_.  That means the scientists aren't sure what genus the species should be in.  That is why they put quotation marks around the genus, in _"Litoria" castanea_.
Korean Unification Flag

The **Korean Unification Flag** is a flag designed to represent all of Korea when North and South Korea participate as one team in sporting events.

## Design

The background is white. In the center there is a blue figure of the Korean Peninsula, including Jeju Island to the southwest, and Ulleungdo and the Liancourt Rocks to the east, added in 2003.

In the 2018 Winter Olympics, Ulleungdo and the Liancourt Rocks were not included in the flag.

## Infobox (flag)

- **name**: Korean Unification
- **image**: Unification flag of Korea.svg
- **proportion**: 2:3
- **design**: Image of the Korean Peninsula in solid blue, including the Liancourt Rocks dispute, contested Liancourt Rocks, on a white field.
Stopper (plug)

A **stopper** is a small object used to seal a container. They are generally used for bottles or test tubes. They are usually made of plastic, rubber, glass or cork. They are also known as bung, a plug or if made of cork, as a cork.
Kelly T. Clements

**Kelly Tallman Clements** is an American diplomat. She serves as the Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon named her to this job in June 2015.

Prior to joining UNHCR, Clements was a member of the United States Civil Service and Senior Executive Service, with a long career at the U.S. Department of State. She served as Deputy Assistant Secretary at the Department of State's Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration (PRM) from 2010-2015. From 1993 to 1996, she served at the United States Permanent Mission to the United Nations. She was Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs from 1997 to 1998. She served as a Senior Emergency Officer for Europe, the Newly Independent States, and the Americas, and later as Balkans Assistance Coordinator. Clements was deployed to Albania in 1999, and then led PRM’s Office of Policy and Resource Planning, where she oversaw the Bureau’s strategic planning, policy development and financial resources to protect and assist refugees, conflict victims and vulnerable migrants worldwide. In 2014, Clements was Acting Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Beirut, Lebanon.

Clements holds a B.A. in International Studies and an M.A. in Urban Affairs from the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. She is married to Andrew Clements and has two children. She is a citizen of the United States and lives in Geneva, Switzerland.

## Other websites

- A Life Dedicated to Refugees: Interview with Kelly Clements , impakter.com/
- Kelly Tallman Clements: A Public Servant Abroad
- UNHCR Deputy High Commissioner – Kelly T. Clements shares her experience
- Working to Empower Refugees
- GSMA interview with Kelly T. Clements, Deputy High Commissioner of UNHCR
Lakhta Center

The **Lakhta Center** () is an 87-story skyscraper built in the Northwestern neighborhood of Lakhta, Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is  tall and is the tallest building in Europe, the tallest building in Russia, and the 14th-tallest building in the world.

On 24 December 2018, Lakhta Center was certified according to the criteria of ecological efficiency at LEED Platinum.

In August 2021, Gazprom, formerly headquartered in Moscow, completed its re-registration process in Saint Petersburg. The new address of the company is at the Lakhta Center Multifunctional Complex.

The centre is designed for large-scale mixed-use development, consisting of public facilities and offices. First designed by British architectural firm RMJM, the project was then continued by Gorproject (2011–2017) under the main contractor, Turkish company Rönesans Holding.

## Other buildings

In addition to the tower, the complex has other buildings. The multi-functional building (MFZ) has two buildings, North and South, which are united by a common foundation, stylobate and roof. The building resembles a boomerang. It has many storeys with a height difference from 7 to 17 floors, with the peak height being a little more than 80 meters. The structure is about 300 meters long. The complex also has a third building, which consists of two separate wings connected by a courtyard. The MFZ contains a planetarium, which has a holding capacity of 140 people.

## Reception

Lakhta Center received the Emporis Skyscraper Awards' "Skyscraper of the Year"-award in 2020. On May 20, 2021, the skyscraper won the facade engineering category award at the CTBUH Awards.The building also received 2 other Awards of Excellence that year: the structural engineering and geotechnical engineering awards. In October 2021, IFC Lakhta Center won the Grand Prix of Russia's largest engineering and architectural award 100 + Awards.

## Infobox (building)

- **name**: Lakhta Center
- **native name**: Лахта центр
- **native name lang**: ru
- **status**: Completed
- **image**: Лахта центр 2021.jpg
- **image size**: 280px
- **caption**: Lakhta Center in March 2020
- **location**: Lakhta, Saint Petersburg, Russia
- **location country**: Russia
- **start date**: 2012
- **completion date**: 2019
- **architect**: RMJM-Tony Kettle (until 2011), GORPROJECT
- **owner**: Gazprom
- **cost**: US$1.77 billion
- **floor count**: 87 above ground
<div>
                3 below ground</div>
- **parking**: 1935 spaces
- **highest region**: Russia and Europe
- **highest prev**: Federation Tower
- **highest start**: 2017
- **elevator count**: 40
- **architecture firm**: RMJM (until 2011), GORPROJECT
- **main contractor**: Rönesans Holding
- **structural engineer**: Gorproject, Inforceproject
Federation Tower

The **Federation Tower** () is a skyscraper made up of two skyscrapers built on the 13th lot of the Moscow International Business Center (MIBC) in Moscow, Russia. The two skyscrapers are named Tower East or Vostok (Russian: Восток; literally means "East") and Tower West or Zapad (Russian: Запад; literally means "West").

The supertall skyscraper Tower East (Vostok) is currently the second-tallest skyscraper in Europe and Russia after Lakhta Center, and the 55th-tallest building in the world. Zapad is a shorter skyscraper than Vostok and is the 11th-tallest building in Russia.

Standing upon the same versatile plinth, two towers grace the skyline. Among Moscow's most iconic high-rises, the Federation Tower boasts a distinct profile with its twin glass sails facing each other. Reaching a soaring height of 374 meters, this complex was crowned Europe's tallest skyscraper by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat in 2017. Pioneering the concept of a vertical city in modern Russia, each tower blends office and residential spaces with recreational amenities. The six-story plinth hosts offices and a shopping arcade, supported by a robust concrete foundation. Anchoring the towers' stability are imposing concrete cores with walls measuring 1.4 meters thick at their base, complemented by 25 perimeter columns spanning from foundation to summit. At intervals of 25 to 30 stories, steel outrigger levels reinforce structural integrity. Facades feature cutting-edge glazing systems, harnessing sunlight while regulating internal temperatures akin to traditional brick walls in insulation efficiency.

## Infobox (building)

- **name**: Federation Tower
- **native name**: **Башня Федерации**
- **native name lang**: ru
- **status**: Complete
- **image**: Federation-Tower in July, Moscow.jpg
- **image size**: 300px
- **location**: 16, Krasnopresnenskaya Embankment, Moscow International Business Centre, Moscow-City, Moscow, Russia
- **start date**: 2005
- **completion date**: December 7, 2017
- **opened date**: Zapad: 2008
Vostok: December 7, 2017
- **architect**: Sergei Tchoban, Peter Schweger
- **owner**: :ru:Корпорация AEON, AEON Corporation
- **cost**: US$1.2 billion
- **top floor**: (East Tower)
  (West Tower)
- **floor count**: 97 (East Tower)
 63 (West Tower)
- **building type**: Residential building; office building
- **architectural style**: Postmodernism
- **antenna spire**: 450 m (1,476 ft) (dismantled)
- **elevator count**: 66
- **structural engineer**: Thornton Tomasetti
- **main contractor**: Renaissance Construction Company
- **developer**: Mirax Group (now Potok Corporation)
Harmarville, Pennsylvania

**Harmarville** is an unincorporated community located in Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.

Harmarville was settled by farmers and by immigrant coal miners who worked in the Harmar Mine (now closed).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **name**: Harmarville, Pennsylvania
- **settlement type**: Unincorporated community
- **pushpin map**: USA Pennsylvania
- **pushpin label**: Harmarville
- **pushpin map caption**: Location within the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type**: List of sovereign states, Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Pennsylvania
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Pennsylvania, County
- **subdivision name2**: Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny
- **subdivision type3**: List of townships in Pennsylvania, Township
- **subdivision name3**: Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Harmar
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **population as of**: United States Census, 2000, 2000
- **population density km2**: auto
- **timezone**: Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: -5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: -4
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

**Harmar Township** is a township in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,133 at the 2020 census.
Martina Sinigalia

**Martina Sinigalia** (born 21 January 1995) is an Italian fencer. She won a gold medal in foil at the 2019 Summer Universiade.

## Other websites

- Fencing - Martina Sinigalia the-sports.org

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Martina Savioli

**Martina Savioli** (born 6 September 1990 in Piove di Sacco) is an Italian water polo player. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships and 2015 Women's LEN Super Cup.

## Other websites

- Martina Savioli, getty

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Ranoidea chloris

- _For another species commonly known as the red-eyed tree frog, see Agalychnis callidryas_

***Ranoidea chloris***, commonly known as the **red-eyed tree frog** or **orange-eyed tree frog**, is a frog from eastern Australia.  It lives in forests, wetlands and sometimes cities.

Adult frogs look for food at night and spend most of their time in trees.

They lay their eggs in permanent or temporary bodies of water, so the tadpoles must grow into frogs quickly or they will die when their homes dry up.  The tadpoles start out yellow but become green as they grow.  Red-eyed tree frog tadpoles can jump out of the water to catch flying insects.
Louis Lombardi

**Louis Lombardi Jr.** (born January 17, 1968) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Edgar Stiles in the Fox series _24_ and Skip Lipari in the HBO series _The Sopranos_. His other television work includes _Fantasy Island_, _Mob City_, _Entourage_, _Heroes_ and _CSI_.

Lombardi's movie credits include _Beer League_, _The Usual Suspects_, _Natural Born Killers_, _Suicide Kings_, _Beverly Hills Cop III_, _The Animal_, _Spider-Man 2_, _3000 Miles to Graceland_, _The Crew_, _The Hot Chick_, _The Spirit_, _Battleship_ and _Jersey Boys_. He also wrote, directed and starred in the movie _Dough Boys_ (2008).

Lombardi was born in The Bronx, New York City.
Joseph R. Gannascoli

**Joseph R. Gannascoli** (born February 15, 1959) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Vito Spatafore in the HBO series _The Sopranos_ from 2000 to 2006. His movie credits include _Money for Nothing_ (1993), _Mickey Blue Eyes_ (1999), _Men in Black 3_ (2012) and _An Act of War_ (2015).

Gannascoli was born in Brooklyn, New York City. He married Diana Benincasa in 2005.
Sally Banes

**Sally Rachel Banes** (October 9, 1950 – June 14, 2020) was an American dance historian, writer, and critic. She was born in Silver Spring, Maryland.

## Career

Banes first worked for the _Chicago Reader_ starting in 1973. She was a dance critic for the _Village Voice_, _SoHo Weekly News_ and _Dance Magazine._

She worked as an editor for the _Dance Research Journal_ from 1982 to 1988.

Banes died on June 14, 2020 from ovarian cancer in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the age of 69.

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Sally Banes
- **image**: Sally Banes.jpg
- **birth date**: 9 October 1950
Gulph Mills, Pennsylvania

**Gulph Mills** is an unincorporated community in Upper Merion Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.

General George Washington's army encamped in the area for a week before leaving for winter quarters at Valley Forge. Washington used the area as an ammunition depot during the autumn of 1777.
Upper Merion Township, Pennsylvania

**Upper Merion Township** is a township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States.  The population was 33,613 at the 2020 U.S. Census. It is  from Philadelphia.
Marta Colaiocco

**Marta Colaiocco** (born  24 February 1984) is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 2011 FINA Women's Water Polo World League.

She coached for Firenze Waterpolo.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Laura Cox

**Laura Cox** is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team. She played at the 1979 FINA World Cup and 1981 World Games.

She played for University of California, Santa Barbara's women's water polo team.

## Other websites

- https://twitter.com/USAWP/status/1220527383603601408

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Anne Belden

**Anne Elizabeth Belden** (born April 18, 1987 in Newport Beach, California) is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team. She played at the 2010 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.

She played for University of California, Los Angeles's women's water polo team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
M20 motorway

The **M20** is a motorway in Kent, England. It connects Folkestone and Dover to the M25 and London. The motorway is important linking London with the Channel Tunnel at Folkestone as well as the ferry port at Dover.

## Junctions

|colspan="4"|M20 motorway||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|mile (km)|Westbound exits (B carriageway)|Junction|Eastbound exits (A carriageway)||
||_Road continues as A20 to London_|rowspan="2"|J1|The North, Dartford Crossing A2, Stansted Airport (M11), The West, Sevenoaks (A21), Reigate (A217), Gatwick Airport (M23), Heathrow Airport (M4) M25 Swanley B2173|
||The North, Stansted Airport (M11), The West M25 Swanley B2173|_Start of motorway_|||
||No access|J2|Paddock Wood, Wrotham A20 Gravesend, Tonbridge A227||
||The West, Sevenoaks (A25) Gatwick (M23) Heathrow (M4, M25) M26|J3|No access||
||West Malling, Rochester, Tonbridge A228|J4|West Malling, Rochester, New Hythe A228||
||Aylesford A20|J5|Maidstone, Aylesford A20||
|||Maidstone, Chatham A229|J6|Maidstone, Chatham A229|
||Maidstone, Sittingbourne, Sheerness A249|J7|Maidstone, Sheerness A249||
||Maidstone (East) A20|J8|Lenham A20||
||Ashford A20 Tenterden, Canterbury A28 Faversham A251|J9|Ashford A20 Faversham A251||
||No access|J10|Ashford A292||
||Ashford A292 Hastings A2070|J10a|Hastings A2070||
||Canterbury B2068 Hythe (A261)|J11|Canterbury B2068 Hythe (A261)||
||No access|J11a|Channel Tunnel||
||Cheriton, Channel Tunnel A20|J12|Cheriton, Channel Tunnel A20||
||_Start of motorway_|rowspan="2"|J13|Folkestone A20|
||Folkestone A20|_Road continues as A20 to Dover_|||

## Infobox (road)

- **country**: GBR
- **type**: M
- **route**: 20
- **maint**: Highways England
- **length mi**: 50.6
- **direction a**: West
- **terminus a**: Swanley
- **counties**: Kent
- **destinations**: London
Maidstone
 Ashford, Kent, Ashford
 Channel Tunnel
Folkestone
- **direction b**: East
- **terminus b**: Folkestone
- **established**: 1971
- **history**: Opened: 1960 (as A20 road (England), A20(M))
Renumbered: 1971
Completed: 1991
- **junction**:
J1 → M25 motorway

J3 → M26 motorway
- **map**: M20 motorway (Great Britain) map.svg
- **image**: M20, Aylesford, Kent - geograph.org.uk - 190820.jpg
- **image notes**: Looking east near Aylesford, 2006
- **previous type**: M
- **next type**: M
- **previous route**: 18
- **next route**: 23
Juliet Moss

**Juliet Moss** is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team. She played at the 2010 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.

She played for San Jose State University's women's water polo team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Erika Lava

**Erika Lava** is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 2003 European Waterpolo Championship, 2003 FINA World Championships, and 2004 FINA Women’s Water Polo Superfinal.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Maggi Kelly

**Maggi Kelly** is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United Kingdom women's national water polo team at the 1986 World Aquatics Championships. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team at the 1994 World Aquatics Championships. She was inducted in the USA Water Polo Hall of Fame.

She graduated from University of California, Berkeley, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Colorado University.

## Other websites

- 20 Jun 1998: Maggi Kelly of the USA Womens National Water Polo team getty

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
M3 motorway

**M3 motorway** may mean:

- M3 motorway or Riverside Expressway, part of the Pacific Motorway in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
- M3 motorway (Great Britain), a motorway in England
- M3 motorway (Hungary), a motorway in Hungary
- M3 motorway in the Republic of Ireland, part of the N3 national primary road
- M3 motorway (Northern Ireland), an urban motorway in Belfast, Northern Ireland
- M3 motorway (Pakistan)

## Related pages

- M-3 (Michigan highway), a state highway in the Detroit metropolitan area
- M3 (Cape Town), an expressway in Cape Town, South Africa
- M3 highway (Russia), another name for the Ukraine Highway in Russia
- Eastern Freeway (Melbourne) or EastLink (Melbourne) in Victoria, Australia, both of which are numbered as M3
M8 motorway

**M8 motorway** may mean:

- M8 Motorway (Sydney), a motorway in Sydney, Australia

- M8 motorway (Hungary), a motorway in Hungary
- M8 motorway (Ireland), a motorway in Ireland
- M8 highway (Russia), a highway in Russia
- M8 motorway (Scotland), a motorway in Scotland
- M8 motorway (Pakistan), a motorway in Pakistan
- Western Highway (Victoria), a motorway in Victoria, Australia
M9 motorway

**M9 motorway** may mean:

- Baltic Highway, a highway in Russia
- M9 motorway (Ireland), a motorway in Ireland
- M9 motorway (Scotland), a motorway in Scotland
- Super Highway, a motorway in Pakistan
Arfak Mountain tree frog

The **Arfak Mountain tree frog** (_Litoria chloronota_) is a small frog from Indonesia.  It lives in forests and wetlands.
Irma Brander

**Irma Brander** is a Dutch water polo player. She was a member of the Netherlands women's national water polo team. She played at the 1991 World Aquatics Championships, 1987 European Water Polo Championship, and 1989 European Water Polo Championship.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Lynn Wittstock

**Lynn Wittstock** is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships. She was inducted in the USA Water Polo Hall of Fame.

She played for University of California, Berkeley's women's water polo team.

## Other websites

- Truth Be Told With Lynn Wittstock: Cheaters, Regrets, and A Scavenger Hunt, USA Water Polo, July 3, 2014
- 8 Jan 1998- Lynn Wittstock of the USA takes a break during USA's 10-4 water polo loss to Russia getty

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: Lynn Wittstock
- **occupation**: Water polo player
Cook Partisan Voting Index

The **Cook Partisan Voting Index** is the unit used to calculate how much a particular state or congressional district leans towards each political party.

## By state

All 50 states in the United States lean either towards the Democrats or Republicans. The most Democratic-leaning state, according to the CPVI, is Vermont, which is D+16 on the CPVI scale (meaning that, in a normal election, the Democratic candidate should start with an advantage of approximately 31 points over the Republican candidate there). On the other hand, the most Republican-leaning state, Wyoming, has a CPVI score of R+25, meaning that the Republican will have a 51% edge against their Democratic opponent in a neutral election.
Sandy Vessey-Schneider

**Sandy Vessey-Schneider** is an American water polo player. She was a member of the United States women's national water polo team at the 1991 World Aquatics Championships. She was inducted in the USA Water Polo Hall of Fame.

She played for California State University, Long Beach's women's volleyball team.

## Infobox (person/wikidata)

- **fetchwikidata**: ALL
Mopatop's Shop

***Mopatop's Shop*** was a British animated television series that aired from 1999 to 2003 and becoming as a segment on CITV's Telly Tots for the last four seasons.

## Broadcast History

|scope="col"|Country|scope="col"|Network|
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|Australia|ABC Kids (2002 - February 28, 2008)|||
|Croatia|Dječja Televizija (unknown)|||
|Israel|Hop! Channel (2000s) Israeli Educational Television (2000s)|||
|Netherlands|Kindernet (January 6, 2001 - July 10, 2003)|||
|Serbia|Ultra (unknown)|||
|United Kingdom|ITV (CITV) (January 4, 1999 - 2009)|||

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Children's television series
- **developer**: Jocelyn Stevenson
- **director**: Simon Spencer (producer), Simon Spencer
Tom Poole (director), Tom Poole
Ian McLean
- **starring**: Mak Wilson (series 1–2)
William Todd-Jones (series 3–4)
Victoria Willing
Nigel Plaskitt
Brian Herring
Susan Beattie
Louise Gold
- **country**: United States
United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 4
- **executive producer**: Brian Henson
Angus Fletcher
David Mercer
- **producer**: Jocelyn Stevenson
Sue Taylor
Angus Fletcher
Pete Coogan
- **runtime**: 10 minutes
- **company**: The Jim Henson Company
Carlton Television
- **channel**: ITV (TV network), ITV (CITV)
Outland (movie)

***Outland*** is a 1981 British science fiction action movie directed by Peter Hyams and starring Sean Connery, Peter Boyle, Frances Sternhagen, James Sikking, Kika Markham, Steven Berkoff, John Ratzenberger, Sharon Duce, Angus MacInnes, and Angelique Rockas. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1982.
Dinopaws

***Dinopaws*** is a British animated children's television series ran on CBeebies from 7 February 2014 until 19 February 2015 with 52 episodes.

## Episodes

|No.|Title|Release date|
| --- | --- | --- |
|1|The Thing That Was Round|17. February 2014|
|2|The Thing We'd Never Seen Before|18. February 2014|
|3|The Thing That Wanted To Be Left Alone|19. February 2014|
|4|The Thing That Fell Up|20. February 2014|
|5|The Thing That Fell Down|21. February 2014|
|6|The Thing That Was For Keeping|24. February 2014|
|7|The Thing That Was Cosy|25. February 2014|
|8|The Thing That Made Tony Feel Safe|26. February 2014|
|9|The Thing That Blew|27. February 2014|
|10|The Thing That Wobbled|28. February 2014|
|11|The Thing That Wanted To Sleep|24. March 2014|
|12|The Thing That Danced|25. March 2014|
|13|The Thing That Was Funny|26. March 2014|
|14|The Thing That Wanted To Fly|27. March 2014|
|15|The Thing That Was Coming Back|28. March 2014|
|16|The Thing That Talked|21. April 2014|
|17|The Thing That Was Mine|22. April 2014|
|18|The Thing That Leaped High|23. April 2014|
|19|The Thing That Talked Back|24. April 2014|
|20|The Thing That Was Scary|25. April 2014|
|21|The Thing That Was Cold|28. April 2014|
|22|The Thing That We Didn't Want To End|29. April 2014|
|23|The Thing That Kept Us Awake|30. April 2014|
|24|The Thing That Broke|1.  May 2014|
|25|The Thing We Looked Through|2.  May 2014|
|26|The Thing That Pointed|5.  May 2014|
|27|The Thing We Wanted To Eat|27. October 2014|
|28|The Thing That Rescued Us|28. October 2014|
|29|The Thing That Was A Surprise|29. October 2014|
|30|The Thing That Called Bob|30. October 2014|
|31|The Thing That Followed|31. October 2014|
|32|The Thing That Was Stuck|3.  November 2014|
|33|The Thing That Knew Everything|4.  November 2014|
|34|The Thing That Took Us On An Adventure|5.  November 2014|
|35|The Thing We Can Be|6.  November 2014|
|36|The Thing That Was Other Things|7.  November 2014|
|37|The Thing That Was Ours|10. November 2014|
|38|The Thing That Was Wondermost|11. November 2014|
|39|The Thing That Was Almost Tony|12. November 2014|
|40|The Thing That Sounded Lovely|13. November 2014|
|41|The Thing That Ruled|14. November 2014|
|42|The Thing That Was Best||
|43|The Thing That We Saved||
|44|The Thing We Scared||
|45|The Thing That Was In The Way||
|46|The Thing That Was Peaceful And Quiet||
|47|The Things That Went Somewhere||
|48|The Thing At The End Of The World||
|49|The Thing That Wasn't There||
|50|The Thing That Was Open And Closey||
|51|The Thing That Shone||

## Characters

- Tony
- Gwen
- Bob

## Infobox (television)

- **genre**: Children's television series
- **creator**: CBeebies
- **story**: _CBeebies_
- **opentheme**: Dinopaws Theme Song
- **endtheme**: Dinopaws Theme Song (reprise)
- **country**: United Kingdom
- **language**: English
- **num episodes**: 52
- **runtime**: 11 minutes (episodes 1-50)
5 minutes (episodes 51-52)
- **company**: BBC Worldwide
Kindle Entertainment
Laughing Gravy Media
GURU Studio
- **channel**: CBeebies
Johnny Dangerously

***Johnny Dangerously*** is a 1984 American crime comedy movie directed by Amy Heckerling and starring Michael Keaton, Joe Piscopo, Marilu Henner, Maureen Stapleton, Peter Boyle, Griffin Dunne, Dom DeLuise, and Danny DeVito. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Heart Like a Wheel (movie)

***Heart Like a Wheel*** is a 1983 American biographical romantic drama movie directed by Jonathan Kaplan and stars Bonnie Bedelia, Beau Bridges, Hoyt Axton, Leo Rossi, Anthony Edwards, Bill McKinney. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1984.
Gorky Park

***Gorky Park*** is a 1983 American mystery thriller movie directed by Michael Apted and based on the 1981 novel of the same name by Martin Cruz Smith. It stars William Hurt, Lee Marvin, Joanna Pacula, Brian Dennehy, Ian McDiarmid, Michael Elphick, Richard Griffiths, Ian Brennan, Alexei Sayle and was distributed by Orion Pictures.