juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Governor of Hong Kong

The **Governor of Hong Kong** was the representative in Hong Kong of the British Crown from 1843 to 1997. In this office, the governor was president of the Executive Council and Commander-in-Chief of the British Forces Overseas Hong Kong.

The governor's roles were seen in the Hong Kong Letters Patent and Royal Instructions. After the end of British rule and the transfer of Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China in 1997 the office was abolished (ended) and replaced with the Chief Executive of Hong Kong.

## Other websites

- Places named after British monarchs, members of the Royal Family and colonial officials in Hong Kong
- Photos of all Hong Kong Governors
- Corpus of Political Speeches, publicly accessible with speeches from United States, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and China, provided by Hong Kong Baptist University Library

## Infobox (official post)

- **post**: Governor
- **body**: Hong Kong
- **insignia**: Flag of the Governor of Hong Kong (1959-1997).svg
- **insigniasize**: 250px
- **insigniacaption**: Standard of the Governor, 1959–1997
- **image**: File:Chris Patten -2008-10-31- (cropped).jpg
- **imagesize**: 150px
- **imagecaption**: Chris Patten, the last Governor of Hong Kong
- **style**: Excellency, His Excellency
- **residence**: Government House, Hong Kong, Government House
- **appointer**: Monarchy of the United Kingdom, Monarch of the United Kingdom
- **formation**: 26 June 1843
- **first**: Sir Henry Pottinger
- **last**: Chris Patten
- **abolished**: 30 June 1997
- **deputy**: Lieutenant Governor of Hong Kong, Lieutenant Governor
Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong, Colonial Secretary
Chief Secretary of Hong Kong, Chief Secretary
- **salary**: HK$3,036,000 per annum (1997)


## Infobox (chinese)

- **showflag**: y
- **t**: 香港總督
- **s**: 香港总督
- **j**: Hoeng1gong2 Zung2duk1
- **y**: Hēunggóng Júngdūk
- **altname**: Abbreviation
- **c2**: 港督
- **y2**: Góngdūk
- **j2**: Gong2duk1
David Akers-Jones

**Sir David Akers-Jones** KBE (, 14 April 1927 – 30 September 2019) was a British retired colonial administrator. He was the Chief Secretary of Hong Kong from 1985 to 1987, and was briefly Acting Governor of Hong Kong from December 1986 through April 1987. Akers-Jones was born in Worthing, Sussex.

Akers-Jones died on 30 September 2019 at a hospital in Hong Kong from colon cancer at the age of 92.
Chief Secretary for Administration

The **Chief Secretary for Administration** (), commonly known as the  **Chief Secretary of Hong Kong**, is the most senior principal official of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

The Chief Secretary is head of the Government Secretariat which is in charge of the administration of the Region to which all other ministers belong, and is responsible for his or her policies and actions to the Chief Executive and to the Legislative Council.

Under Article 53 of the Basic Law, the position is known as "Administrative Secretary".

## Infobox (political post)

- **post**: <small>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region</small>
Chief Secretary for Administration
<small></small>
- **insignia**: Hong Kong SAR Regional Emblem.svg
- **insigniasize**: 100px
- **insigniacaption**: Emblem of Hong Kong
- **image**: Eric Chan Kwok-ki 2023 (cropped).jpg
- **incumbent**: Eric Chan
- **incumbentsince**: 1 July 2022
- **style**: The Honourable
- **member of**: Government Secretariat (Hong Kong), Government Secretariat
Executive Council of Hong Kong, Executive Council
- **reports to**: Legislative Council of Hong Kong, Legislative Council
- **residence**: Victoria House, 15 Barker Road, Victoria Peak, The Peak
- **appointer**: State Council of the People's Republic of China
- **appointer qualified**: nomination by Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Chief Executive
- **termlength**: No longer than the Chief Executive's remaining term (No constitutional or statutory limits, but no CS would receive employment contract longer than the CE's remaining term since POAS was in place in 2002.)
- **formation**: 1 July 1997
- **employees**: 4560
- **inaugural**: Anson Chan
- **website**: [http://www.cso.gov.hk/ CSO]
- **salary**: HK$4.5 million p.a.


## Infobox (chinese)

- **y**: Jingmouhsī Sījéung
- **j**: Zing3mou6si1 Si1zoeng2
- **p**: Zhèngwùsī Sīzhǎng
- **showflag**: y
Matthew Cheung

**Matthew Cheung Kin-chung**, GBM,  GBS, JP (; born 20 November 1950) is a Hong Kong government official. He was the Chief Secretary for Administration from 2017 to 2021. He was the Secretary for Labour and Welfare from 2007 through 2017.

## Infobox (politician)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Matthew Cheung
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **honorific-suffix**: Grand Bauhinia Medal, GBM,  Gold Bauhinia Star, GBS, Justice of the Peace, JP
- **image**: File:政務司司長張建宗15.jpg
- **office**: Chief Secretary for Administration
- **term start**: 16 January 2017
- **term end**: 25 June 2021
- **1blankname**: Chief Executive
- **1namedata**: CY Leung, Leung Chun-ying
Carrie Lam
- **predecessor**: Carrie Lam
- **successor**: John Lee (government official), John Lee
- **office1**: Secretary for Labour and Welfare
- **term start1**: 1 July 2007
- **term end1**: 16 January 2017
- **predecessor1**: York Chow <small>(Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food)</small>
Stephen Ip <small>(Secretary for Economic Development and Labour)</small>
- **successor1**: Stephen Sui
- **birth place**: British Hong Kong
- **alma mater**: University of Hong Kong
- **nationality**: Chinese people, Chinese
Carrie Lam

**Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor**, GBM, GBS (; _née_ **Cheng**, born 13 May 1957) is a Hong Kong politician. She was the 4th Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2017 to 2022. She was the Chief Secretary for Administration, from 2012 to 2017, and as Secretary for Development from 2007 to 2012.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **honorific-suffix**: Grand Bauhinia Medal, GBM, Gold Bauhinia Star, GBS
- **image**: File:港府執意推進《逃犯條例》修法民陣謹慎動員民眾抗爭1 (cropped).jpg
- **birth name**: Cheng Yuet-ngor
- **birth place**: Wan Chai District, Wan Chai, British Hong Kong
- **nationality**: China, Chinese (since 1997)
British nationality law, British (before 2007)
- **children**: 2
- **order**: 4th
- **office**: Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- **term start**: 1 July 2017
- **term end**: 1 July 2022
- **president**: Xi Jinping
- **premier**: Li Keqiang
- **predecessor**: Leung Chun-ying
- **successor**: John Lee (government official), John Lee
- **office1**: Chief Secretary for Administration
- **term start1**: 1 July 2012
- **term end1**: 16 January 2017
- **1blankname1**: Chief Executive
- **1namedata1**: Leung Chun-ying
- **predecessor1**: Stephen Lam
- **successor1**: Matthew Cheung
- **office2**: Secretary for Development
- **term start2**: 1 July 2007
- **term end2**: 30 June 2012
- **1blankname2**: Chief Executive
- **1namedata2**: Donald Tsang
- **predecessor2**: Sarah Liao (Secretary for Environment, Transport & Works)
Michael Suen (Secretary for Housing, Planning & Lands)
- **successor2**: Mak Chai-kwong
- **education**: St. Francis' Canossian College
- **alma mater**: University of Hong Kong
Wolfson College, Cambridge (diploma course)
- **signature**: Carrie Lam English signature.svg
Leung Chun-ying

**Leung Chun-ying**, GBM, GBS, JP (; born 12 August 1954), also known as **CY Leung**, is a Hong Kong politician. He was the third Chief Executive of Hong Kong between 2012 and 2017.

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **h**: Liong<sup>2</sup> Zin<sup>3</sup> Yin<sup>1</sup>
- **j**: Loeng<sup>4</sup> Zan<sup>3</sup> Jing<sup>1</sup>
- **y**: Lèuhng Janyīng
- **p**: Liáng Zhènyīng


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Leung Chun-ying
- **honorific-suffix**: Grand Bauhinia Medal, GBM, Gold Bauhinia Star, GBS, Justice of the Peace, JP
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **image**: Leung_Chun-ying_2017_3.jpg
- **signature**: CY Leung signature.svg
- **order**: 3rd
- **office**: Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- **president**: Hu Jintao
Xi Jinping
- **premier**: Wen Jiabao
Li Keqiang
- **term start**: 1 July 2012
- **term end**: 30 June 2017
- **predecessor**: Donald Tsang
- **successor**: Carrie Lam
- **office1**: Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
- **term start1**: 13 March 2017
- **1blankname1**: Chairman
- **1namedata1**: Yu Zhengsheng
Wang Yang (politician), Wang Yang
- **office2**: Convenor of the Non-Official Members of the Executive Council of Hong Kong, Executive Council
- **term start2**: 1 July 1999
- **term end2**: 3 October 2011
- **appointed2**: Tung Chee-hwa
Donald Tsang
- **predecessor2**: Chung Sze-yuen
- **successor2**: Ronald Arculli
- **birth place**: Queen Mary Hospital (Hong Kong), Queen Mary Hospital,  Pok Fu Lam, British Hong Kong
- **party**: Progressive Hong Kong Society
New Hong Kong Alliance
- **nickname**: CY, 689
- **children**: 3
- **residence**: 4 Peel Rise, The Peak (Hong Kong), The Peak
- **alma mater**: King's College, Hong Kong
Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong Polytechnic
University of the West of England, Bristol Polytechnic
- **occupation**: Chartered Surveyor
- **blank1**: Honorary Degree
- **data1**: Doctor of Business Administration, DBA (Hong Kong Polytechnic University, PolyU)
PhD in Business Administration (University of the West of England, UWE)
- **office3**: Member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
- **term start3**: 28 February 2017
- **term start4**: 16 March 2003
- **term end4**: 21 June 2012
- **office5**: Member of the Provisional Legislative Council, Legislative Council
- **term start5**: 21 December 1996
- **term end5**: 30 June 1998
Donald Tsang

**Donald Tsang Yam-kuen**, GBM (; born 7 October 1944) is a former Hong Kong civil servant. He was the second Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2005 to 2012.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific-prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Donald Tsang
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **honorific-suffix**: Grand Bauhinia Medal, GBM
- **image**: File:Donald Tsang WEF.jpg
- **caption**: Tsang at the 2012 World Economic Forum
- **president**: Hu Jintao
- **premier**: Wen Jiabao
- **office**: 2nd Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- **term start**: 21 June 2005
- **term end**: 30 June 2012
- **predecessor**: Tung Chee-hwa
- **successor**: Leung Chun-ying
- **office2**: Chief Secretary for Administration
- **term2**: 1 May 2001 – 31 May 2005
- **1namedata2**: Tung Chee-hwa
- **predecessor2**: Anson Chan
- **successor2**: Rafael Hui
- **office3**: Financial Secretary (Hong Kong), Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
- **term3**: 1 July 1997 – 30 April 2001
- **1blankname3**: Chief Executive
- **1namedata3**: Tung Chee-hwa
- **successor3**: Anthony Leung
- **term4**: 1 September 1995 – 30 June 1997
- **governor4**: Chris Patten
- **predecessor4**: Hamish Macleod
- **birth place**: Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, Japanese Occupied Territory of Hong Kong
- **nationality**: Hong Kong people, Hong Kong Chinese
- **children**: 2
- **alma mater**: Wah Yan College, Hong Kong
 Harvard University
- **profession**: Politician, civil servant
- **signature**: Donald Tsang signature.svg


## Infobox (chinese)

- **title**: Donald Tsang Yam-kuen
- **p**: Zēng Yìnquán
- **h**: Zen<sup>1</sup> Yim<sup>4</sup> Kien<sup>2</sup>
- **j**: Zang1 Jam3-kyun4
- **y**: Jāng Yam-kyùhn _or_
Jàng Yam-kyùhn
- **ci**: _or_

- **showflag**: y
Rafael Hui

**Rafael Hui Si-yan** (8 February 1948 – 1 February 2026) was a Hong Kong politician. He was the Chief Secretary for Administration of Hong Kong from 2005 through 2007.

In March 2012, Hui was arrested for corruption. In December 2014, he was convicted of corruption and sentenced to 7.5 years in prison.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Rafael HUI Si-yan
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **alma mater**: Queen's College, Hong Kong
University of Hong Kong (BA in English)
Harvard University (MPA)
- **birth place**: British Hong Kong
- **death place**: Hong Kong
- **image**: Rafael Hui Si-yan.JPG
- **office**: Unofficial Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong, Executive Council
- **term start**: 1 July 2007
- **term end**: 20 January 2009
- **office1**: Chief Secretary for Administration
- **term start1**: 30 June 2005
- **term end1**: 30 June 2007
- **appointed1**: Donald Tsang
- **predecessor1**: Michael Suen
- **successor1**: Henry Tang
- **office2**: Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau, Secretary for Financial Services
- **term start2**: 4 September 1995
- **term end2**: 31 May 2000
- **appointed2**: Chris Patten
Tung Chee-hwa
- **predecessor2**: Michael David Cartland
- **successor2**: Stephen Ip
- **awards**: Justice of the peace#Hong Kong, Justice of the peace (named 2001, revoked 2018)
Gold Bauhinia Star (awarded 1998, revoked 2018)
Grand Bauhinia Medal (awarded 2007, revoked 2018)
Tung Chee-hwa

**Tung Chee-hwa**, GBM (; born 7 July 1937) is a Shanghai-born Hong Kong businessman and politician. He was the first Chief Executive of Hong Kong after the transfer of sovereignty on 1 July 1997 to 12 March 2005. He is currently a vice-chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

## Infobox (chinese)

- **child**: yes
- **t**: 董建華
- **s**: 董建华
- **p**: Dǒng Jiànhuá
- **h**: Dung<sup>3</sup> Gien<sup>4</sup> Fa<sup>2</sup>
- **wuu**: Ton Cie Wa
- **j**: Dung<sup>2</sup> Gin<sup>3</sup> Waa<sup>4</sup>
- **y**: Dúng Gin wàh


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **honorific prefix**: The Honourable
- **name**: Tung Chee-hwa
- **native name lang**: zh-hk
- **honorific suffix**: Grand Bauhinia Medal, GBM
- **image**: Tung Chee Hwa (Feb 2011).jpg
- **president**: Jiang Zemin
Hu Jintao
- **premier**: Li Peng
Zhu Rongji
Wen Jiabao
- **office1**: Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, National
National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Committee of the Chinese People's
National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Political Consultative Conference
- **term start1**: 13 March 2005
- **1blankname1**: Chairman
- **1namedata1**: Jia Qinglin
Yu Zhengsheng
Wang Yang (politician), Wang Yang
- **office**: Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- **term start**: 1 July 1997
- **term end**: 12 March 2005
- **order**: 1st
- **predecessor**: Transfer of the sovereignty of Hong Kong, _Office created_
Chris Patten
- **successor**: Donald Tsang
- **office2**: Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong
- **term start2**: 7 October 1992
- **term end2**: 3 June 1996
- **appointed2**: Chris Patten
- **blank1**: Honorary degree
- **data1**: 2006: Doctor of Social Science, DSSc, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, HKUST
2007: Doctor of Law, LL.D., Chinese University of Hong Kong, CUHK
- **birth place**: Shanghai, Republic of China (1912–1949), China
- **nationality**: Hong Kong people, Hong Kong Chinese
- **alma mater**: University of Liverpool
- **spouse**: Betty Tung Chiu Hung-ping
- **children**: Alan Tung Lieh-sing
Andrew Tung Lieh-cheung
Audrey Slighton Tung Lieh-yuan
- **residence**: Beijing, PRC, China
Hong Kong
- **signature**: CH Tung signature.svg
- **occupation**: Businessman
Kornel Morawiecki

**Kornel Andrzej Morawiecki** (3 May 1941 – 30 September 2019) was a Polish politician and theoretical physicist. He was born in Warsaw. Morawiecki was the founder and leader of Fighting Solidarity (Polish: _Solidarność Walcząca_). He was also a member of the 8th legislature of the Sejm, of which was also the Senior Marshal from 12 November 2015 until his death.

He was one of the candidates in the 2010 Polish presidential election, but received only 0.13% of the vote and did not make it into the second round.

His son Mateusz Morawiecki is the Prime Minister of Poland.

Morawiecki died on 30 September 2019 of pancreatic cancer in Warsaw at the age of 78.
Ilkka Laitinen

**Ilkka Pertti Juhani Laitinen** (22 August 1962 – 29 September 2019) was a Finnish military officer and poilitician. He was the lieutenant general and the Chief of the Finnish Border Guard from 2018 to 2019. He was the first Executive Director of Frontex, the European Union’s border protection agency, from 2004 until 2014. He was born in Nurmes, Finland.

Laitinen retired from the Finnish Border Guard due to ill health on 31 August 2019. He died on 29 September 2019, aged 57, due to illness.
Kåre Tønnesson

**Kåre Dorenfeldt Tønnesson** (1 January 1926 – 26 September 2019) was a Norwegian historian and professor at the University of Oslo. He was born in Ski, Norway.

## Career

He finished his secondary education at Valler in 1944. After enrolling in philological studies at the University of Oslo in 1945 he graduated with the cand.philol. degree in history in 1952.

His master's thesis into causality in the writings of Alexis de Tocqueville. In 1959 Tønnesson took the dr.philos. degree with the thesis _La défaite des sans-culottes_, "The Defeat of the Sans-culottes".

He was a lecturer in history at the University of Oslo from 1958, research fellow from 1960, docent from 1964 and professor from 1969 to 1991. From 1973 to 1975 he was the dean at the Faculty of History and Philosophy.

From 1970 to 1974, he was the Chair of the Norwegian Historical Association.

After retiring from the professorship, he was a scholar in NAVF and the Research Council of Norway.

## Death

Tønnesson died on 26 September 2019 in Bærum, Norway at the age of 93.

## Bibliography

- _Tønnesson's forfatterskap er trykt som kapittel i festskriftet til hans 70-årsdag_

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **embed**: yes
- **office**: Chair of the Norwegian Historical Association
- **term start**: 1970
- **term end**: 1974
- **predecessor**: Sverre Steen
- **successor**: Grethe Authén Blom


## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Kåre Tønnesson
- **image**: Kåre Tønnesson (9).jpg
- **caption**: Tønnesson, 1981
- **birth name**: Kåre Dorenfeldt Tønnesson
- **birth place**: Ski, Norway, Ski, Norway
- **death place**: Bærum, Norway
- **occupation**: Historian, professor, essayist
- **years active**: 1958 – 1995
- **education**: Valler Secondary School
- **alma mater**: University of Oslo
- **employer**: University of Oslo
Bærum

**Bærum** () is a city in Akershus County, Norway. The city was created as a municipality on 1 January 1838. It is a suburb of Oslo, Bærum is located on the west coast of the city.

Bærum has the highest income per capita in Norway and the highest proportion of university-educated individuals.

The municipality has been voted the best Norwegian place to live in considering governance and public services to citizens.

## Related pages

- List of mayors in Norway that are elected until 2027

## Infobox (kommune)

- **name**: Bærum
- **idnumber**: 0219
- **image skyline**: Sandvika Baerum Norway.jpg
- **county**: Akershus
- **capital**: Sandvika
- **demonym**: Bæring
- **language**: Bokmål
- **image shield**: Bærum komm.svg
- **munwebpage**: www.baerum.kommune.no
- **mayor**: Lisbeth Hammer Krog
- **mayor party**: Conservative Party (Norway), H
- **mayor as of**: 2011
- **area rank**: 334
- **area total km2**: 192
- **area land km2**: 189
- **area water percent**: 0.06
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population rank**: List of municipalities of Norway, 5th
- **population total**: 124008
- **populationpercent**: 2.26
- **population density km2**: 547
- **population increase**: 9.8
- **utm zone**: 32V
- **utm northing**: 6645505
- **utm easting**: 0584205
- **geo cat**: adm2nd
Ski, Norway

**Ski** is a town in the Nordre Follo municipality of Norway. Ski is located south of Oslo.

## Infobox (kommune)

- **name**: Ski
- **native name lang**: Norwegian (neutral)
- **official name**: Ski
- **idnumber**: 0213
- **county**: Akershus
- **district**: Nordre Follo
- **capital**: Ski
- **language**: Norwegian language, Neutral
- **image shield**: Ski komm.svg
- **demonym**: Skiung
- **munwebpage**: www.ski.kommune.no
- **mayor**: Tuva Moflag
- **mayor party**: Labour Party (Norway), Labour
- **mayor as of**: 2015
- **area rank**: 351
- **area total km2**: 165.5
- **area land km2**: 161.5
- **area water percent**: 0.05
- **population as of**: 2013
- **population rank**: 31
- **population total**: 29307
- **populationpercent**: 0.58
- **population density km2**: 164
- **population increase**: 13.7
- **utm zone**: 32V
- **utm northing**: 6624213
- **utm easting**: 0606450
- **geo cat**: adm2nd
Bretigny-sur-Morrens

**Bretigny-sur-Morrens** is a municipality of the district of Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Bretigny-sur-Morrens
- **municipality name**: Bretigny-sur-Morrens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Bretigny-sur-Morrens COA.svg
- **image photo**: Maison de ville de Bretigny-sur-Morrens.JPG
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Bretigny-sur-Morrens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1053
- **municipality code**: 5515
- **area**: 2.86
- **elevation**: 721
- **population**: 688
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.bretigny.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Assens, Switzerland, Assens, Bottens, Cugy, Vaud, Cugy, Lausanne, Morrens
Cugy, Vaud

**Cugy** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Cugy
- **municipality name**: Cugy
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Cugy.JPG
- **image caption**: Cugy village
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Cugy VD COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Cugy VD.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1053
- **municipality code**: 5516
- **area**: 2.9
- **elevation**: 710
- **population**: 2115
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.cugy-vd.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Lausanne, Morrens
Echallens

**Echallens** is a municipality in the district of Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Echallens
- **municipality name**: Echallens
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Echallens-Kirche-St-Jean.jpg
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Echallens COA.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Echallens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1040
- **municipality code**: 5518
- **area**: 6.66
- **elevation**: 617
- **population**: 4750
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.echallens.ch
- **mayor**: Jean-Paul Nicoulin
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **demonym**: Challensois
- **neighboring municipalities**: Villars-le-Terroir, Poliez-le-Grand, Bottens, Malapalud, Assens, Switzerland, Assens, Saint-Barthélemy, Switzerland, Saint-Barthélemy, Goumoens-la-Ville.
Rafael Trujillo

**Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina** ( , ; 24 October 1891 – 30 May 1961), nicknamed _El Jefe_ (, "The Chief" or "The Boss"), was a Dominican politician, soldier, and dictator. He ruled the Dominican Republic from  August 1930 until his assassination in May 1961. He was President from 1930 to 1938 and again from 1942 to 1952.

## Death

On 30 May 1961, Trujillo was shot dead when his blue 1957 Chevrolet Bel Air was ambushed on a road outside the Dominican capital.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **order**: List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic, 36th & 39th President of the Dominican Republic
- **honorific-prefix**: Generalissimo
- **image**: Trujillo 1952.jpg
- **image size**: 160px
- **caption**: Trujillo in 1952
- **predecessor**: Rafael Estrella Ureña (acting)
- **successor**: Jacinto Peynado
- **vicepresident**: Rafael Estrella Ureña (1930–1932)
Vacant (1932–1934)
Jacinto Peynado (1934–1938)
- **predecessor2**: Manuel de Jesús Troncoso de la Concha
- **successor2**: Héctor Trujillo
- **vicepresident2**: None
- **party**: Dominican Party
- **birth name**: Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina
- **birth place**: San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic
- **death cause**: Gunshot wounds
- **death place**: Santo Domingo, Ciudad Trujillo, Dominican Republic
- **spouse**:

- **children**: 7, including Ramfis and Angelita
- **imagesize**: 200px
- **term start2**: 18 May 1942
- **term end2**: 16 August 1952
- **term start**: 16 August 1930
- **term end**: 16 August 1938
Eclagnens

**Eclagnens** was a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the former municipalities of Eclagnens, Goumoens-la-Ville and Goumoens-le-Jux merged to form the new municipality of Goumoëns.

## Other websites

- Official website of the municipality of Eclagnens
- Profile
- Aerial views on swisscastles.ch

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Eclagnens
- **municipality name**: Eclagnens
- **municipality type**: former
- **image photo**: Eclagnens - maison de commune.jpg
- **image caption**: Eclagnens village administration building
- **imagepath coa**: Éclagnens-coat of arms.svg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Eclagnens.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1376
- **municipality code**: 5519
- **area**: 2.14
- **elevation**: 593
- **population**: 113
- **populationof**: December 2009
- **popofyear**: 2009
- **website**: www.eclagnens.ch
- **neighboring municipalities**: Goumoens-la-Ville, Goumoens-le-Jux, Oulens-sous-Echallens, Saint-Barthélemy, Switzerland, Saint-Barthélemy
Héctor Trujillo

**Héctor Bienvenido ‘Negro’ Trujillo Molina** (April 6, 1908 – October 19, 2002), was a general, and political figure. He was the President of the Dominican Republic from 1952 through 1960. He was the brother of Rafael Trujillo.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Héctor B. Trujillo
- **image**: Hector Bienvenido Trujillo Molina (1960).jpg
- **caption**: Trujillo in 1960
- **order**: 40th List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic, President of the Dominican Republic
- **term start**: August 16, 1952
- **term end**: August 3, 1960
- **vicepresident**: None (1952–57)
Joaquín Balaguer (1957–60)
- **predecessor**: Rafael Trujillo
- **successor**: Joaquín Balaguer
- **birth date**: April 6, 1908
- **birth place**: San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic
- **death place**: Miami, Florida, United States
- **nationality**: Dominican Republic, Dominican
- **party**: Dominican Party
Manuel Alejandro

**Manuel Álvarez-Beigbeder Pérez** (born 20 February 1933), better known as **Manuel Alejandro**, is a Spanish composer. He is known for writing Latin love songs, which are better known as _ballads_. He has written, composed, and arranged songs for Luis Miguel, Plácido Domingo, Nino Bravo, Julio Iglesias,Raphael, Hernaldo Zúñiga, José José, José Luis Rodríguez, Emmanuel, Enrique Guzmán, Isabel Pantoja, Rocío Jurado, Rudy Marquez, and Jeanette, among many others. He was born in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.
Fey, Switzerland

**Fey** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Fey
- **municipality name**: Fey
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Fey COA.svg
- **image photo**: Fey - Village.JPG
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1044
- **municipality code**: 5522
- **area**: 7.35
- **elevation**: 638
- **population**: 449
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bercher, Boulens, Naz, Switzerland, Naz, Pailly, Switzerland, Pailly, Peyres-Possens, Rueyres, Vaud, Rueyres, Sugnens, Villars-le-Terroir, Vuarrens
John Lynch

**John Harry Lynch** (born November 25, 1952) is an American businessman and politician. He was the 80th Governor of New Hampshire from 2005 to 2013. Lynch was first elected governor in 2004, beating incumbent Craig Benson. Lynch won re-election in landslide victories in 2006, 2008, and in 2010.

Lynch is the most popular governor in New Hampshire history and, while in office, and was ranked among the nation's most popular governors.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **image**: John Lynch (cropped).jpg
- **office**: 80th Governor of New Hampshire
- **term start**: January 6, 2005
- **term end**: January 3, 2013
- **predecessor**: Craig Benson
- **successor**: Maggie Hassan
- **birth place**: Waltham, Massachusetts, U.S.
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **spouse**: Susan Lynch (pediatrician), Susan Lynch
- **children**: 3
- **alma mater**: University of New Hampshire
Harvard University
Georgetown University
- **signature**: John Lynch signature.svg
- **residence**: Hopkinton, New Hampshire
Essertines-sur-Yverdon

**Essertines-sur-Yverdon** is a municipality of the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Essertines-sur-Yverdon
- **municipality name**: Essertines-sur-Yverdon
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **image photo**: Essertines-sur-Yverdon - Maison de commune.jpg
- **image caption**: The municipal administration of Essertines-sur-Yverdon
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Essertines-sur-Yverdon COA.svg
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1417
- **municipality code**: 5520
- **area**: 9.75
- **elevation**: 600
- **population**: 698
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.essertines-sur-yverdon.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Belmont-sur-Yverdon, Corcelles-sur-Chavornay, Gressy, Switzerland, Gressy, Orzens, Pailly, Switzerland, Pailly, Suchy, Ursins, Valeyres-sous-Ursins, Vuarrens
Froideville, Switzerland

**Froideville** is a municipality of the district of Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Froideville
- **municipality name**: Froideville
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Froideville COA.svg
- **image photo**: Froideville.jpeg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Froideville.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1055
- **municipality code**: 5523
- **area**: 7.08
- **elevation**: 819
- **population**: 1519
- **populationof**: December 2004
- **popofyear**: 2004
- **website**: www.froideville.ch
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **neighboring municipalities**: Bottens, Corcelles-le-Jorat, Lausanne, Montpreveyres, Poliez-Pittet, Villars-Tiercelin
Egyptian fraction

A unit fraction is a fraction with 1 in the numerator. A fraction that is the sum of a limited number of unit fractions is an **Egyptian fraction**.
Lussery-Villars

**Lussery-Villars** is a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 1999, Lussery and Villars-Lussery joined together to become this new municipality.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (swiss town)

- **subject name**: Lussery-Villars
- **municipality name**: Lussery-Villars
- **municipality type**: municipality
- **imagepath coa**: CHE Lussery-Villars COA.svg
- **image photo**: Lussery-Villars.jpg
- **map**: Karte Gemeinde Lussery-Villars.png
- **languages**: French
- **canton**: Vaud
- **iso-code-region**: CH-VD
- **district**: Gros-de-Vaud (district), Gros-de-Vaud
- **postal code**: 1307
- **municipality code**: 5487
- **area**: 3.73
- **elevation**: 494
- **population**: 326
- **populationof**: 2003
- **website**: www.lussery-villars.ch
- **mayor**: Yvan Stutzmann
- **mayor title**: Syndic
- **places**: Lussery, Villars-Lussery
- **neighboring municipalities**: Cossonay, Daillens, Dizy, Switzerland, Dizy, Eclépens, La Sarraz, Penthalaz
Arnex

**Arnex** can mean:
- Arnex-sur-Nyon, Vaud, Switzerland
- Arnex-sur-Orbe, Vaud, Switzerland
Dan Warner

**Daniel Lawrence Warner** (April 22, 1970 – September 4, 2019) was an American Grammy Award- and Latin Grammy Award-winning guitarist, producer and songwriter.

## Early life and career

Warner was born and grew up in South Florida. He recorded with numerous artists and musicians, including Michael Jackson, Shakira, Madonna, Celine Dion, Barbra Streisand, and Barry Gibb, and wrote for artists like Enrique Iglesias, Lil Wayne and Mika.

He was the governor of The Recording Academy starting from 2005 and was the President of Recording Academy Florida Chapter from 2010 to 2012, and a Trustee for the period 2013 - 2017.

## Awards and recognition

During his career, Warner worked on five Grammy Award-winning projects. Warner received a Grammy for Best Latin Pop album for his work as a producer and engineer on Alejandro Sanz's 2009 album  at the 53rd Grammy awards, and received four Latin Grammy awards for his work on Calle13's album, _Entren Los Que Quieran_, Amaury Gutierrez's _Sesiones Intimas_, Diego Torres's _Distinto_ and the aforementioned _Paraíso Express._

## Death

Warner died on September 4, 2019 at the age of 49 in Hollywood, Florida of a heart attack.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Dan Warner
- **background**: non_vocal_instrumentalist
- **birth name**: Daniel Lawrence Warner
- **birth place**: South Florida
- **death place**: Hollywood, Florida, U.S.
- **genre**: Pop Rock. House. Punk. Soul
- **occupation**: guitarist
songwriter producer
Hunting horn

The **hunting horn** has no keys or valves. All tones and effects have to be produced using lips, cheeks, tongue and air pressure. Some tones are created by stopping the sound with the hand (“Ton Bouché”).

The French hunting horn was developed around 1817. It is called the “Trompe d’Orléans”. This natural horn is tuned in the D major key and has a 3 octave range. All musicians play the same kind of instrument, only the mouthpiece can be different.

The hunting horn is made of a brass alloy, and weights only 750 gr. The total length of the tube measures about 4.54 metres.
Deaths in October 2019

The following is a list of **deaths that should be noted in October 2019**. Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.

### 1

- Joseph Bismuth, 92, Tunisian businessman and politician, member of the Chamber of Advisors (since 2005).
- Cain Hope Felder, 76, American theologian and writer.
- Karel Gott, 80, Czech pop singer ("Tausend Fenster"), Eurovision contestant (1968), acute myeloid leukemia.
- Miguel León-Portilla, 93, Mexican anthropologist and historian.
- C. K. Menon, 70, Indian businessman and philanthropist, Padma Shri recipient (2009).
- Eric Pleskow, 95, Austrian-born American movie producer, President of United Artists (1973–1978), Orion Pictures (1978–1992) and Vienna International Film Festival (since 1998).
- Peter Sissons, 77, English journalist and broadcaster (BBC News, ITN, Question Time).
- Arto Tchakmaktchian, 86, Egyptian-born Armenian-Canadian sculptor and painter, member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (since 1974).
Bonnie and Clyde (movie)

***Bonnie and Clyde*** is a 1967 European-American neo-noir biographical crime movie directed by Arthur Penn. It stars Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway as characters Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. It also stars Michael J. Pollard, Gene Hackman, and Estelle Parsons.

The movie won Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actress (Estelle Parsons) and Best Cinematography (Burnett Guffey). It was among the first 100 movies selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.

## Infobox (film)

- **name**: Bonnie and Clyde
- **image**: Bonnie and Clyde logo.png
- **director**: Arthur Penn
- **producer**: Warren Beatty
- **music**: Charles Strouse
- **cinematography**: Burnett Guffey
- **editing**: Dede Allen
- **distributor**: Warner Bros.-Seven Arts
- **runtime**: 111 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $2.5 million
- **gross**: $70 million
Cool Hand Luke

***Cool Hand Luke*** is a 1967 American prison drama movie directed by Stuart Rosenberg. It stars Paul Newman and George Kennedy, who won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role. Newman stars as Luke, a prisoner in a Florida prison camp who refuses to work by rules and the system.

## Infobox (movie)

- **name**: Cool Hand Luke
- **director**: Stuart Rosenberg
- **producer**: Gordon Carroll
- **music**: Lalo Schifrin
- **cinematography**: Conrad Hall
- **editing**: Sam O'Steen
- **distributor**: Warner Bros.-Seven Arts
- **runtime**: 126 minutes
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **budget**: $3.2 million
- **gross**: $16.2 million
Wayne Fitzgerald

**Wayne Fitzgerald** (March 19, 1930 – September 30, 2019) was an American main title designer. He designed close to a thousand motion picture and television main and end title sequences for top directors.

He worked with many directors such as Francis Ford Coppola, John Huston, Mike Nichols, Robert Redford, Roman Polanski, Arthur Penn, Michael Cimino, Warren Beatty, Herbert Ross, John Hughes, and Quentin Tarantino.

Fitzgerald designed the titles for _Cool Hand Luke_, _Bonnie and Clyde_, _Annie_, _The Bold and the Beautiful_, _Footloose_, _Tootsie_, _The Big Chill_, _Sixteen Candles_, _The Breakfast Club_, _Groundhog Day_, _Ghost_ and _Basic Instinct_.

Fitzgerald died on September 30, 2019 in Whidbey Island, Washington at the age of 89. The cause was problems caused by the flu.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Wayne Fitzgerald
- **image**: Wayne Fitzgerald in 1987.jpg
- **image size**: 300px
- **caption**: Fitzgerald in 1987
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Whidbey Island, Washington (state), Washington, U.S.
- **occupation**: Television and motion picture title designer
- **years active**: 1956 — 2003
- **awards**: **Emmy Award** (1987)
Whidbey Island

**Whidbey Island** (historical spellings **Whidby**, **Whitbey**, or **Whitby**) is the largest of the islands making up Island County, Washington, in the United States.  Whidbey is about  north of Seattle, and lies between the Olympic Peninsula and the I-5.  It is home to Naval Air Station Whidbey Island.

Whidbey Island is home to around 66,000 residents (according to the 2020 census).
Herbert Ross

**Herbert David Ross** (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American stage actor, choreographer, director and producer. He worked in the stage and movies. He was known for working with Neil Simon. He directed the movies _Goodbye, Mr. Chips_ (1969), _The Owl and the Pussycat_ (1970), _T.R. Baskin_ (1971), _Play It Again, Sam_ (1972), _The Last of Sheila_ (1973) and _Funny Lady_ (1975).

On October 9, 2001, Ross died from heart failure in New York City at the age of 74.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Herbert Ross
- **birth name**: Herbert David Ross
- **birth place**: Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
- **death place**: Manhattan, New York, U.S.
- **resting place**: Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery
- **yearsactive**: 1942–1995
- **spouse**:

- **awards**: **Golden Globe Award for Best Director** (1977)
Ben Pon

**Bernardus Marinus "Ben" Pon** (9 December 1936 – 30 September 2019) was a Dutch vintner and Olympian and motor racing driver. He competed in one Formula One race, the 1962 Dutch Grand Prix, but had a far longer career in sports car racing, before turning his back on the track to concentrate on the wine trade.

He also represented the Netherlands in clay pigeon shooting at the 1972 Summer Olympics, finishing 31st.

Pon was born in Amersfoort, Netherlands. He died on 30 September 2019 at the age of 82.

## Other websites

- Bernadus Winery website
- Profile on F1 Rejects
- Biography of Bernadus Pon
- Who's Who of Volkswagen
Michael J. Pollard

**Michael John Pollard** (born **Michael John Pollack Jr.**; May 30, 1939 – November 20, 2019) was an American character actor. He was best known for playing C.W. Moss in the 1967 movie _Bonnie and Clyde_. The role earned him an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination.

Pollard died of cardiac arrest on November 20, 2019 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 80.

## Personal life

Pollard was married to actress Beth Howland.

## Infobox (person)

- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Pollard in Star Trek
- **name**: Michael J. Pollard
- **birth name**: Michael John Pollack Jr.
- **birth place**: Passaic, New Jersey, Passaic, New Jersey, U.S.
- **death place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death cause**: Cardiac Arrest
- **occupation**: Actor Comedian
- **years active**: 1959–2019
- **children**: 1
Kylie Rae Harris

**Kylie Rae Harris** (May 15, 1989  September 4, 2019) was an American singer-songwriter. She was born in Wylie, Texas.

## Career

At age twelve, Harris was enrolled in a vocal camp and began crafting her own songs and playing guitar. By the time she graduated from high school, Harris earned a music scholarship and a welding scholarship, but took neither and decided to press on with her musical career. She was one of the featured artists in _Troubadour, TX_, a television show documenting her rising career as a Texas country singer/songwriter.

On July 1, 2010, Harris released her debut album titled _All the Right Reasons_, followed by an EP in 2013 titled _Taking It Back_.

In 2013, Harris began working on material for a second full-length album and toured with fellow _Troubadour, TX_ star Zane Williams throughout the state. Then in March, 2019, she released a new self titled EP.

## Death

Harris died on September 4, 2019, when her car collided with another near Taos, New Mexico. She was 30 years old. She is survived by her daughter. Taos County Sheriff’s Office claimed that Harris caused the accident. The other fatality of the crash was a teenager, Maria Elena Cruz, whose vehicle Harris hit head-on.

## Infobox (musical artist)

- **name**: Kylie Rae Harris
- **image**: File:Kylie Rae Harris (7324636914).jpg
- **caption**: Harris in 2012
- **death place**: Taos, New Mexico, U.S.
- **background**: solo_singer
- **genre**: Country music, Country
- **origin**: Wylie, Texas, U.S.
Hypocrisy

**Hypocrisy** is not following a principle while telling someone else that they did not follow a principle. The person who does hypocrisy may not necessarily know that he is not following the principle.

A **hypocrite** is a person who does hypocrisy. A person who is a hypocrite will criticize at someone else not to do a certain behavior or activity but still do the same behavior or activity. For example, if Person A shouted at Person B that Person B should not talk loudly, then Person A is a hypocrite.

## Related pages

- Virtue signalling
- Lie
Susan Landau Finch

**Susan Meredith Landau Finch** (born August 13, 1960) is an American film producer, writer, and director. She has an independent film company called Wildwell Films, based in Los Angeles. She has been married to Roy Finch since November 28, 1999.  They have one daughter born in 2009.

## Early life

Landau is the daughter of actors  Barbara Bain and Martin Landau. Both her parents were Jewish. Her younger sister is American actress, director, producer and ballerina Juliet Landau. The sisters spent their early childhood in a Tudor style house in West Los Angeles.

## References

- Jacqueline Plaza, "A Conversation with the Filmmakers of the Award Winning Film, 'Wake'", _in Magazine_ full text
Strasbourg Airport

**Strasbourg Airport** () ()  is an international airport in Entzheim. It is 10 km (6.2 miles) west-southwest of Strasbourg. In 2018, the airport had 1,297,177 passengers.

## Infobox (airport)

- **nativename**: <small>_Aéroport de Strasbourg_</small>
- **name**: Strasbourg Airport
- **image**: Aéroport Strasbourg Entzheim SXB avril 2015-03.jpg
- **image-width**: 250
- **iata**: SXB
- **icao**: LFST
- **type**: Public
- **city-served**: Strasbourg, France
- **location**: Entzheim
- **elevation-m**: 154
- **pushpin label**: **LFST**
- **pushpin label position**: top
- **r1-length-f**: 7,874
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **metric-rwy**: y
- **elevation-f**: 505
- **pushpin map**: France
- **pushpin map caption**: Airport in France
- **r1-number**: 05/23
- **r1-length-m**: 2,400
- **stat-year**: 2018
- **stat1-header**: Passengers
- **stat1-data**: 1,297,177
- **stat2-header**: Passenger traffic change
- **stat2-data**: 7.4%
- **footnotes**: Source: French AIP, Aeroport.fr
Sion Airport

**Sion Airport**  (Military: **LSMS**) is the airport of the city of Sion, Switzerland. It is 2.5 km southwest of the city of Sion in the Rhône Valley. The airport was opened in 1935.

## Other websites

- Official website

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: Sion Airport
- **nativename**: <small>_Aéroport de Sion_</small>
- **image2**: Aerial image of the Sion airport.jpg
- **image2-width**: 250px
- **iata**: SIR
- **icao**: LSGS / LSMS
- **city-served**: Sion, Switzerland, Sion, Switzerland
- **elevation-f**: 1,585
- **elevation-m**: 483
- **metric-elev**: 483
- **website**: [http://www.sionairport.ch sionairport.ch]
- **pushpin map**: Switzerland
- **pushpin map caption**: Location of airport in Switzerland
- **pushpin label**: SIR
- **pushpin label position**: bottom
- **r1-number**: 07R/25L
- **r1-length-f**: 6,562
- **r1-length-m**: 2,000
- **r1-surface**: Asphalt
- **r2-number**: 07L/25R
- **r2-length-f**: 1,820
- **r2-length-m**: 555
- **r2-surface**: Grass
EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg

**EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg**  is an international airport  northwest of the city of Basel, Switzerland,  southeast of Mulhouse in France, and  south-southwest of Freiburg im Breisgau in Germany. It is in France in Saint-Louis near the Swiss and German borders. The airport is an hub for easyJet Switzerland with mainly flights to European metropolitan and leisure destinations. In 2018, the airport had 8,578,064 passengers.

## Other websites

- "Franco-Swiss treaty for the construction and use of Basel–Mulhouse airport in Blotzheim" (1949). Text available in French and German.
- History of Basel Airport on Airport Website.
- Information and some history on Airport Website .

## Infobox (airport)

- **name**: EuroAirport
Basel Mulhouse Freiburg
- **image**: Logo_EuroAirport.svg
- **image-width**: 200px
- **image2**: Aéroport Bâle-Mulhouse 2.jpg
- **image2-width**: 250px
- **iata**: BSL, MLH, EAP
- **icao**: LFSB
- **type**: International airport, International
- **owner**: France and Swiss canton of Basel-City
- **operator**: L'administration de l’Aéroport de Bâle-Mulhouse
- **city-served**: Basel, Switzerland
Mulhouse, France
Freiburg, Germany
- **location**: Saint-Louis, Haut-Rhin, Saint-Louis, France
- **hub**: easyJet Switzerland
- **elevation-f**: 885
- **elevation-m**: 270
- **website**: [http://www.euroairport.com euroairport.com]
- **pushpin map**: France Alsace
- **pushpin mapsize**: 180
- **pushpin label**: **BSL/MLH/EAP**
- **pushpin label position**: left
- **pushpin map caption**: **Location of airport in Alsace region**
- **metric-rwy**: y
- **r1-number**: 15/33
- **r1-length-f**: 12,795
- **r1-length-m**: 3,900
- **r1-surface**: Airport runway, Concrete
- **r2-number**: 08/26
- **r2-length-f**: 5,971
- **r2-length-m**: 1,820
- **r2-surface**: Concrete
- **stat-year**: 2016
- **stat1-header**: Passengers
- **stat1-data**: 7,314,269
- **stat2-header**: Freight (tons)
- **stat2-data**: 101,050
- **stat3-header**: Aircraft movements
- **stat3-data**: 95,542
- **footnotes**: Sources: French AIP, airport's annual report and French Aeronautical Information Publication, AIP at European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation, EUROCONTROL