juno-labs/simple_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Juist

**Juist** () () is an island and municipality in Aurich in Lower Saxony in Germany. The island is one of seven East Frisian Islands at the edge of the Lower Saxon Wadden Sea in the southern North Sea. It is between Borkum Island (west), Memmert Island (southwest) and Norderney (east). The island is  long and from  to  wide, depending on the tide levels. There are two villages on the island: the main village Juist, and Loog. The island is separated from Norderney by the Norderneyer Seegatt.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Gemeinde
- **name**: Juist
- **image photo**: Aerial image of Juist (view from the east).jpg
- **image caption**: Aerial view of Juist from the east
- **image flag**: Flagge Juist.svg
- **image coa**: DEU Juist COA.svg
- **image plan**: Juist in AUR.svg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Aurich
- **elevation**: 3
- **area**: 16.43
- **postal code**: 26557–26571
- **area code**: 04935
- **licence**: AUR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 4 52 013
- **divisions**: 2 districts
- **mayor**: Tjark Axel Goerges
- **leader term**: 2016–21
Krummhörn

**Krummhörn** is a municipality in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is near the Ems estuary, about 15 km southwest of Norden, and 10 km northwest of Emden.

The community (Gemeinde) of Krummhörn has 19 villages:

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Gemeinde
- **name**: Krummhörn
- **image photo**: Schöpfwerk Greetsiel.JPG
- **image caption**: Pumping station in Greetsiel
- **image flag**: Flagge Krummhoern.svg
- **image coa**: DEU_Krummhörn_COA.svg
- **image plan**: Krummhörn in AUR.svg
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **district**: Aurich
- **elevation**: 0
- **area**: 159.2
- **postal code**: 26736
- **area code**: 04923, 04926, 04927
- **licence**: AUR
- **gemeindeschlüssel**: 03 4 52 014
- **divisions**: 19 districts
- **website**: [http://www.krummhoern.de/ www.krummhoern.de]
- **mayor**: Hilke Looden
- **leader term**: 2021–26
- **party**: Ind
Freepsum

**Freepsum** is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn in Aurich in East Frisia in North Germany. It is about ten kilometres northwest of the seaport of Emden.

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Ortsteil
- **name**: Freepsum
- **municipality**: Krummhörn
- **image coa**: DEU Freepsum COA.svg
- **state**: Lower Saxony
- **district**: Aurich
- **elevation**: -3
- **area**: 7.34
- **population**: 437
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 26736
- **area code**: 04923
- **image plan**: KarteKrummhoern.png
- **plantext**: Map of the Krummhörn
Greetsiel

**Greetsiel** is a small port in western East Frisia, Germany. Since 1972, Greetsiel has been part of the municipality of Krummhörn, which has its administrative seat in Pewsum. The nearest railway station is at Emden, about  away, and the two towns are linked by a bus service.

## Geography

Greetsiel is on the Leybucht, a small bay on the East Frisian coast. The distance to the nearest towns of Emden and Norden is  to the north and south respectively.

## Other websites

- Internet page for Greetsiel

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Greetsiel
- **type**: Ortsteil
- **district**: Aurich
- **municipality**: Krummhörn
- **image coa**: Wappen Greetsiel.jpg
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **elevation**: 0-1
- **population**: 1534
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 26736
- **area code**: 04926
Groothusen

**Groothusen** is in the municipality of Krummhörn in western East Frisia on Germany's North Sea coast. It is about 15 kilometres northwest of the seaport of Emden.

## Sources

- Kempe, Enno F. (1989). _Die Osterburg zu Groothusen_ (Ostfriesischer Kunstführer, Heft 12). Aurich
- Reinhardt, Waldemar (1959). _Die Grabung auf der Dorfwarf von Groothusen, Kreis Norden, und ihre Ergebnisse_. In: Jahrbuch der Gesellschaft für bildende Kunst und vaterländische Altertümer zu Emden. Vol. 39, p. 30-36.

## Other websites

- Groothusen parish
- Photos and maps of Groothusen

## Infobox (german location)

- **type**: Ortsteil
- **name**: Groothusen
- **municipality**: Krummhörn
- **image coa**: Wappen Groothusen.gif
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **district**: Aurich
- **elevation**: 0
- **population**: 474
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 26736
- **area code**: 04923
- **image plan**: KarteKrummhoern.png
- **plantext**: Map of Krummhörn
Loquard

**Loquard** is an old village, now part of Krummhörn in Ostfriesland in Germany. It is part of the Aurich rural governmental district.
Pewsum

**Pewsum** is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn (Aurich) in the west of East Frisia. Pewsum is both the administrative seat as well as the trade and craft centre for the municipality. The village is at a height of .

## Sources

- Lampe, Regine (1989). _Das Burgmuseum in Pewsum_ (Ostfriesischer Kunstführer, Heft 13). Aurich.

## Other websites

- Official internet site for the municipality of Krummhörn
- Information page for Pewsum

## Infobox (german location)

- **name**: Pewsum
- **type**: Village
- **image coa**: Wappen Pewsum.png
- **municipality**: Krummhörn
- **district**: Aurich
- **state**: Niedersachsen
- **elevation**: 0.0-0.6
- **population**: 3352
- **stand**: 2006-12-31
- **postal code**: 26736
- **area code**: 04923
Rysum

**Rysum** is a village 15 kilometers west of Emden in the region of East Frisia, Germany.

## Other websites

- Rysum official website
- The history of Rysum
Upleward

**Upleward** is a village in the municipality of Krummhörn in Aurich in East Frisia in north Germany. It is about ten kilometres northwest of Emden, on the North Sea. In 2012, 395 people lived there.
1985 FIFA World Youth Championship

The **1985 FIFA World Youth Championship**, the fifth edition of the FIFA World Youth Championship, was held in the Soviet Union (USSR) from 24 August to 7 September 1985. The tournament took place in ten venues within eight host cities — Baku, Yerevan, Leningrad, Minsk (2 stadiums), Moscow, Hoktemberyan, Tbilisi (2 stadiums) and Sumqayit — where a total of 32 matches were played. The winner was Brazil, which managed to retain the title, by beating Spain by 1–0, in the final played at Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium.

## Infobox (international football competition)

- **tourney name**: FIFA World Youth Championship
- **year**: 1985
- **other titles**: Кубок ФИФА Кока-Кола 1985
- **country**: Soviet Union
- **dates**: 24 August – 7 September
- **num teams**: 16
- **confederations**: 6
- **venues**: 10
- **cities**: 8
- **champion**: Brazil
- **champion-flagvar**: 1968
- **count**: 2
- **second**: Spain
- **third**: Nigeria
- **fourth**: USSR
- **matches**: 32
- **goals**: 80
- **attendance**: 657800
- **top scorer**: Gérson da Silva, Gérson
 Luíz Carlos Maciel, Balalo
 Müller (footballer, born 1966), Müller
 Sebastián Losada
 Fernando Gómez Colomer, Fernando Gómez
 Monday Odiaka
 Alberto García Aspe
(3 goals)
- **player**: Paulo Silas
- **prevseason**: 1983 FIFA World Youth Championship, 1983
- **nextseason**: 1987 FIFA World Youth Championship, 1987
Sopa de cação

**Sopa de cação** () is a dish of Portuguese cuisine. It originated from Alentejo.

## Infobox (food)

- **name**: Sopa de cação
- **image**: Sopa_de_cação.jpg
- **country**: Portugal
- **caption**: Soup in Beja, Portugal
Joseph Morgan

Joseph Morgan is a British actor. He is mostly known for his role as Klaus Mikaelson in The Vampire Diaries and The Originals.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Joseph Morgan
- **image**: Joseph Morgan at PaleyFest 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Morgan at PaleyFest 2014 for _The Originals (TV series), The Originals_
- **birth name**: Joseph Martin
- **birth place**: London, England
- **occupation**: Actor, director
- **years active**: 2002–present
- **known for**: _The Vampire Diaries_ and _The Originals (TV series), The Originals_ as List of The Originals characters#Niklaus Mikaelson, Klaus Mikaelson
Okahandja Constituency

**Okahandja Constituency** is an electoral constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 18,155 people living there in 2004 and 18,109 voters . The constituency is made of the town of Okahandja and the surrounding rural area.

## Politics

The 2015 regional election was won by Steve Biko Booys of the SWAPO Party with 3,280 votes. Independent candidate Welfriedt Groeitjie Goaseb gained 501 votes.

The SWAPO candidate also won the 2020 regional election. Bethuel Tjaveondja received 2,451 votes, more than Frisia Ambondja of the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), a party formed in August 2020, which got 1,057 votes. Other people ran, such as Belinda Garoes of the United Democratic Front (UDF, 599 votes), Willem Veiko of the Popular Democratic Movement (PDM, the new name of the DTA, 350 votes), and Tjitee Mujoro of the Landless People's Movement (LPM, a new party registered in 2018, 332 votes).
Calo

**Calo**, **Caló**, or **Calò** may refer to:

- Caló language, the language of the Iberian nomadic Romani tribe
    - Iberian Kale (_calé_):
        - Romani people in Spain, more frequently called _gitanos_
        - Romani people in Portugal, more frequently called _ciganos_
- Caló (Chicano), slang of Mexican-American Spanish
- Calo (Roman fort), a Roman army encampment near Xanten.

**People**:

- Calò (surname), an Italian surname
- Caló (surname), an Iberian surname
- Super Caló, stage name of Mexican professional wrestler Rafael García

**Calo**, **Calones**

- Calones, military slaves of Ancient Rome
The Chain Reaction

***The Chain Reaction*** is a 1980 Australian science fiction action movie directed by Ian Berry and starring Steve Bisley, Hugh Keays-Byrne, Lorna Lesley, Patrick Ward, Richard Moir, Mel Gibson.

## Other websites

- _The Chain Reaction_  at Oz Movies
- _The Chain Reaction_ at Australian Screen Online
Oxyrhynchus hymn

The **Oxyrhynchus hymn** is a Christian Greek religious song with lyrics and musical notation from the 3rd century AD. The hymn was written on a manuscript that was discovered in 1918 in modern Egypt, published in 1922, and now preserved in Oxford University.

## Description

The lyrics of the Oxyrhynchus hymn were written in the Greek language. They use poetry to summon silence in praise of the Holy Trinity, a motif of ancient Greek hymns called _cosmic stillness_. The music of the Oxychynchus hymn is composed in Greek vocal notation. Overall, the Oxyrhynchus hymn illustrates the historical continuity of Greek culture where educated Christian Greeks accepted and used the musical notation of their ancient Greek ancestors. Also, it is the only surviving piece of Christian Greek music from the first 400 years of Christianity.

## Text

The Phos Hilaron and the Oxyrhynchus hymn are the earliest existing Greek hymns used in Christian worship, but are not based on the Bible.

1. . . . together all the eminent ones of God. . .
1. . . . night] nor day (?) Let it/them be silent. Let the luminous stars not [. . .],
1. . . . [Let the rushings of winds, the sources] of all surging rivers [cease]. While we hymn
1. Father and Son and Holy Spirit, let all the powers answer, "Amen, amen, Strength, praise,
1. [and glory forever to God], the sole giver of all good things. Amen, amen."

## Discography

- Ensemble Kérylos a music group directed by scholar Annie Bélis and dedicated to the recreation of ancient Greek and Roman music. 1996. "Hymne chrétienne d'Oxyrhynchus." _Musique de l'Antiquité grecque._ K617.069.
- Atrium Musicæ de Madrid, Gregorio Paniagua. 1979. "Christian Hymn of Oxyrhynchus." _Musique de la Grèce Antique._ Harmonia Mundi (France) HMA 1901015. Arles: Harmonia Mundi.
- Christodoulos Halaris. 1992. "Hymn to the Holy Trinity". _Music of Ancient Greece_. Orata ORANGM 2013. [Greece]: Orata Ltd.
- Ensemble De Organographia. 1995. "Christian hymn, Anonymous (3rd c. AD) Oxyrhynchus papyrus 1786." _Music of the Ancient Greeks_. Pandourion PRCD1001. Oregon City: Pandourion Records. Track sample available at: http://www.liturgica.com/Home/litEChLit

## Other websites

- Oxyrhynchus 1786  at Oxyrhynchus Online
Music of Greece

The **music of Greece** is the tradition of music developed by the Greeks as a nation throughout their history. It is divided into three parts: ancient Greek, medieval Greek (or Byzantine), and modern Greek. Different regions of Greece have different variations of Greek music.

## Related pages

- Oxyrhynchus hymn

## Other websites

- "A Brief History of Greek Music" (Nicholas Zallas)
- BBC Radio 3 - World Routes, Greece: Epirus - Polyphony and Petroloukas Chalkias
- BBC Radio 3 - World Routes, Greece: Southern Greece and Crete
- Ensemble Kérylos - Music from Ancient Greece and Rome
- Greek Folk Dance Music
- Greek Music Greek Songs
- Greek Music (Musicportal.gr)
- "Lend an ear to Greek music" (Maria Paravantes)
- Musicians of the Mediterranean
- Tabachaniotika (Magrini)
- The Famous Old Greek Songs Database
Johnny Raper

**John William Raper**  (12 April 1939 – 9 February 2022), also nicknamed "**Chook**", was an Australian rugby league player and coach. He was a lock-forward. He played for the St George Dragons. From 1959 to 1966, he won eight premierships in a row with the Dragons. Raper was born in Revesby, Sydney, New South Wales.

For the Australia national team, Raper had a record 33 Test caps between 1959 and 1968. He played in six World Cup games between 1960 and 1968. He captained Australia eight times in 1967–68. He has since been named as one of the nation's best rugby league players of the 20th century. He was named an "Immortal" in 1981.

Raper died due to dementia on 9 February 2022 in Caringbah, Sydney. He was 82.

## Other websites

- Johnny Raper at Rugby League Project
A Piece of Sky (1980 movie)

***A Piece of Sky*** ( **A Slap in the Face**) (; ) is a 1980 Armenian romantic comedy movie directed by Henrik Malyan and starring Frunzik Mkrtchyan, Sofiko Chiaureli, Ashot Adamyan, Galina Belyayeva, Galya Novents, Azat Sherents.

## Other websites

- _A Piece of Sky_ on YouTube
Canada convoy protest

**Freedom Convoy** () was a protest in Canada against COVID-19 vaccine requirements for truckers to re-enter the country by land. The protests began with many truck drivers from all provinces coming together against the vaccine mandate and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on January 22, 2022. On January 29, 2022, truckers and other vaccine protestors started rally at Parliament Hill in Ottawa.

The protest continued into February. Protesters have stated that they will not leave until all COVID-19 restrictions and mandates have been removed with some wanting the federal government to be overthrown.

Some politicians and media sources raised concerns that organizers and groups involved with the protest have had connections with "white nationalism, racism, Islamophobia, the QAnon conspiracy theory, and far-right groups that support violence".

On February 14, 2022 Prime Minister Trudeau announced he would use the Emergencies Act to stop the protests, making it the first time that the act has been used in Canadian history.

## Infobox (civil conflict)

- **title**: Freedom Convoy 2022
- **partof**: COVID-19 protests in Canada
- **image**: Protesters in front of Parliament Hill on February 1, 2022 (top); Vehicles lined up on Wellington Street (Ottawa), Wellington Street January 28  (bottom left); Supporters greet a truck on an overpass in Merritt, British Columbia (bottom right).
- **date**: – February 23, 2022
- **place**: Canada
- **causes**: COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, COVID-19 vaccination, vaccine mandates in Canada
- **goals**: Opposition to COVID-19 vaccine, mandates for vaccines
Opposition to Justin Trudeau
- **methods**: Convoy protest over major Canadian highways; demonstration at Parliament Hill
- **side1**: Freedom Convoy
- **side2**: Government of Canada
- **howmany1**: Convoy: 551–1,155 vehicles
including:
* 121–230 trucks
* 430–925 personal vehicles

Protests: Estimates of 3,000 to 18,000 people
- **arrests**: 14
- **charged**: 4
- **fined**: 500+
- **casualties label**: Arrests
State of emergency

A **state of emergency** is when a government is able to put through policies that it would normally not be able to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare a state of emergency during a natural disaster, violent protests, medical pandemic or epidemic or other biosecurity risk.

States of emergency can also be used as a reason for ending certain rights and freedoms given under a country's constitution or basic law, sometimes through martial law.

## Other websites

- United Nations Human Rights Committee, General Comment 29, States of Emergency (article 4), U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/21/Rev.1/Add.11 (2001)
- The protection of human rights in emergency situations, PACE report (2009)
- Opinion on the protection of human rights in emergency situations, Venice Commission (2006)
Götz Werner

**Götz Wolfgang Werner** (5 February 1944 – 8 February 2022) was a German businessman. He was a popular support for universal basic income. In 2013, his net worth was said to be around €1.1 billion, making him the 109th-richest German.

Werner died in Stuttgart, Germany on 8 February 2022, three days after his 78th birthday.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Götz Werner
- **image**: Götz Werner, 2010 (cropped).jpg
- **caption**: Werner at the re:publica in 2010
- **birth name**: Götz Wolfgang Werner
- **birth place**: Heidelberg, Republic of Baden, Baden, Nazi Germany, Germany
- **death place**: Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
- **other names**: Götz W. Werner
- **occupation**: Businessman
- **nationality**: German
- **children**: 7
David Rudman (wrestler)

**David Rudman** (April 13, 1943 – February 8, 2022) was a Russian-American wrestler, Sambo world champion, and judo European champion. He won two gold medals at the European Judo Championships in 1969 and 1970.

## Infobox (sportsperson)

- **name**: David Rudman
- **birth place**: Kuibyshev (city), Kuibyshev, RSFSR, Soviet Union (now Samara, Russia)
- **citizenship**: Soviet
- **occupation**: wrestler, Sambo (martial art), sambist, and judoka
- **known for**: *6x USSR wrestling champion
*Sambo (martial art), Sambo world champion, and 6x USSR champion
*2x European Judo Champion, and world bronze medalist
- **sport**: amateur wrestling, wrestling
- **club**: Dynamo sports society
- **show-medals**: yes
Ricky Hunter

**Charles B. Sprott** (March 1, 1936 – February 8, 2022) was a Canadian professional wrestler. He was better known by his ring names **Ricky Hunter** and the masked wrestler **The Gladiator**. He was best known for his title-winning success in Championship Wrestling from Florida in the late 1960s, and for his appearances from the mid-1980s in the World Wrestling Federation (now WWE). Hunter was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Hunter died on February 8, 2022 in Clearwater, Florida, at the age of 85.
Alondra Nelson

**Alondra Nelson** (born 1968) is an American writer and academic. Nelson is the Acting Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy since 2022. She is the Harold F. Linder Chair and Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study. She currently serves as Deputy Director for Science and Society in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) under the Joe Biden administration since 2021.

From 2017 until 2021, she was president of the Social Science Research Council. She was a professor of sociology at Columbia University in the City of New York.

## Infobox (academic)

- **child**: yes
- **discipline**: Science and technology studies
Political sociology
Social movements
Cultural sociology
Social theory
African American studies
- **workplaces**: Institute for Advanced Study
Social Science Research Council
Columbia University
Yale University


## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Alondra Nelson
- **image**: Alondra Nelson, OSTP Deputy Director.jpg
- **office2**: Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
- **status2**: Acting
- **president2**: Joe Biden
- **term start2**: February 18, 2022
- **term end2**: October 3, 2022
- **predecessor2**: Eric Lander
- **successor2**: Arati Prabhakar
- **office1**: Deputy Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy for Science and Society
- **president1**: Joe Biden
- **term start1**: January 20, 2021
- **predecessor1**: Position established
- **birth place**: Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.
- **education**: University of California, San Diego (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
New York University (Master of Arts, MA, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD)
Boris Furmanov

**Boris Furmanov** (; 17 December 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was Minister of Architecture, Construction, and Housing from 1991 to 1992.

Furmanov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.
Leonid Filimonov

**Leonid Filimonov** (; 22 July 1935 – 8 February 2022) was a Russian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party. He was Minister of Oil and Gas from 1989 to 1991. He also was in the Federation Council from 1994 to 1996 and in the Legislative Duma of Tomsk Oblast from 1997 to 2001.

Filimonov died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 86.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Leonid Filimonov
- **image**: Leonid Filimonov.jpg
- **birth place**: Davlekanovsky District, Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Bashkir ASSR, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- **nationality**: Russian
- **education**: Ufa State Petroleum Technological University
- **party**: Communist Party of the Soviet Union, CPSU
- **office**: Ministry of Oil Industry, Minister of Oil and Gas of the Soviet Union
- **term start**: 3 August 1989
- **term end**: 22 July 1991
- **office2**: Member of the Federation Council (Russia), Federation Council of Russia
- **term start2**: 11 January 1994
- **term end2**: 24 January 1996
- **office3**: Member of the Legislative Duma of Tomsk Oblast
- **term start3**: 1997
- **term end3**: 2001
Borivoj Dovniković

**Borivoj Dovniković** (12 December 1930 – 8 February 2022) was a Croatian movie director and animator. He was a member of the Zagreb school of animated films style. From 1977 to 1982 he was a member of the International Animated Film Association and was a board member of Animafest Zagreb festival.

Dovniković died in Zagreb on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Borivoj Dovniković
- **image**: Borivoj Dovniković Bordo 2017.jpg
- **caption**: Dovniković in 2017
- **birth place**: Osijek, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia (present-day Croatia)
- **death place**: Zagreb, Croatia
- **occupation**: Film director, animator
Javier Berasaluce

**Javier Berasaluce Marquiegui** (4 January 1931 – 8 February 2022) was a Spanish footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He played in La Liga with Deportivo Alavés, Real Madrid and Racing de Santander. His career began in 1951 and he retired in 1963.

Berasaluce died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 91.

## Infobox (football biography)

- **name**: Javier Berasaluce
- **fullname**: Javier Berasaluce Marquiegui
- **birth place**: Deba, Gipuzkoa, Restoration (Spain), Spain
- **height**: 1.75 m
- **position**: Goalkeeper (association football), Goalkeeper
- **years1**: 1951–1955
- **clubs1**: Deportivo Alavés, Alavés
- **caps1**: 101
- **goals1**: 0
- **years2**: 1955–1960
- **clubs2**: Real Madrid C.F., Real Madrid
- **caps2**: 19
- **goals2**: 0
- **years3**: 1960–1963
- **clubs3**: Racing de Santander
- **caps3**: 33
- **goals3**: 0
- **totalcaps**: 153
- **totalgoals**: 0
Sérgio Barcelos

**Sérgio Cerqueira Barcelos** (4 October 1943 – 8 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician. He was a member of the Democrats. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1991 to 2003. Barcelos was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Barcelos died in João Pessoa, Brazil from cardiac arrest caused by heart surgery on 8 February 2022, at the age of 78.
Arnaldo Arocha

**Arnaldo Horacio Arocha Vargas** (10 September 1936 – 8 February 2022) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of Copei. He was Governor of Miranda from 1971 to 1974 and again from 1990 to 1995. He also was in the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies from 1969 to 1974 and again from 1984 to 1989. Arocha was born in Charallave, Venezuela.

Arocha died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 85.
William H. Folwell

**William Hopkins Folwell** (October 26, 1924 – February 7, 2022) was an American Episcopal prelate. He was the Bishop of Central Florida from 1970 until 1989. He was made a deacon in 1952. Folwell was born in Port Washington, New York.

Folwell died on February 7, 2022 at the age of 97.
Zbigniew Namysłowski

**Zbigniew Jacek Namysłowski** (9 September 1939 – 7 February 2022) was a Polish jazz alto saxophonist, flautist, cellist, trombonist, pianist and composer. He was born in Warsaw, Poland. He worked on the Krzysztof Komeda album _Astigmatic_ recorded in 1965.

Namysłowski died on 7 February 2022 in Warsaw at the age of 82.
Douglas Trumbull

**Douglas Hunt Trumbull** (; April 8, 1942 – February 7, 2022) was an American movie director, special effects supervisor, and inventor. He was known for his special photographic effects of _2001: A Space Odyssey_, _Close Encounters of the Third Kind_, _Star Trek: The Motion Picture_, _Blade Runner_ and _The Tree of Life_. He directed the movies _Silent Running_ and _Brainstorm_. Trumbull was born in Los Angeles, California. In 1979, he won a Saturn Award.

Trumbull died at a hospital in Albany, New York on February 7, 2022 from a stroke caused by brain cancer at the age of 79.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Douglas Trumbull
- **image**: Douglas Trumbull FMX 2012.jpg
- **caption**: Trumbull at the annual #FMX, FMX Conference in 2012
- **birth name**: Douglas Hunt Trumbull
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **death place**: Albany, New York, U.S.
- **occupation**: Film director, producer, writer, special effects supervisor
- **nationality**: American
- **father**: Donald Trumbull
Angiolo Bandinelli

**Angiolo Bandinelli** (21 March 1927 – 6 February 2022) was an Italian Radical Party politician. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1986 to 1987. He was born in Chianciano Terme, Kingdom of Italy.

Bandinelli died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 94.
Chianciano Terme

**Chianciano Terme** is a _comune_ (municipality) in the Province of Siena in the Italian region Tuscany. It is located about  southeast of Florence and about  southeast of Siena.

## Infobox (italian comune)

- **name**: Chianciano Terme
- **official name**: Comune di Chianciano Terme
- **image skyline**: Panorama Chianciano Terme.jpg
- **image shield**: Chianciano Terme-Stemma.png
- **region**: Tuscany
- **province**: Province of Siena, Siena (SI)
- **mayor**: Andrea Marchetti
- **area total km2**: 36.58
- **population total**: 7072
- **population as of**: 30 June 2017
- **population demonym**: Chiancianesi
- **elevation m**: 475
- **saint**: St. John the Baptist
- **day**: June 24
- **postal code**: 53042
- **area code**: 0578
Frank McAtamney

**Francis Stevens McAtamney** (15 May 1934 – 6 February 2022) was a New Zealand rugby union player. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1956 and 1957, playing in the prop position. He was born in Middlemarch, New Zealand.

McAtamney died on 6 February 2022 in Geraldine, New Zealand at the age of 87.
Ryszard Kubiak

**Ryszard Kubiak** (22 March 1950 – 6 February 2022) was a Polish rowing coxswain. He competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, in the 1976 Summer Olympics, and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bydgoszcz, Poland. He finished in sixth place in 1972 and 1976; however Kubiak won a bronze medal in 1980.

Kubiak died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 71.
Mavie Bardanzellu

**Maria Vittoria "Mavie" Bardanzellu** (6 April 1938 – 5 February 2022) was an Italian actress. She was born in Luras, Sardinia, Kingdom of Italy. Her best known roles were in _A Question of Honour_, _Menage all'italiana_, _Carogne si nasce_, _Silvia e l' amore_ and _Silvia e l’amore_.

Bardanzellu died on 5 February 2022, at the age of 83.
Paul Overgaard

**Paul Philip Overgaard** (February 15, 1930 – February 4, 2022) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Overgaard was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1963 until 1969 and of the Minnesota Senate from 1971 until 1973. He was born in Albert Lea, Minnesota.

Overgaard died on February 4, 2022 in Albert Lea, just eleven days before his 92nd birthday.
A Family at War

***A Family at War*** is a British drama television series that aired on ITV for 3 seasons and 52 episodes. It ran from 14 April 1970 to 16 February 1972 and starring Colin Douglas, Shelagh Fraser, Colin Campbell, Keith Drinkel, Barbara Flynn, Coral Atkins, David Dixon, John Nettles, Patrick Troughton, Margery Mason, Brett Usher.
Nablus Governorate

The **Nablus Governorate** ( __) is an administrative district of Palestine. It is located in the Central Highlands of the West Bank, 53 km north of Jerusalem. It covers the area around the city of Nablus, which is the governate's seat (capital).

## Infobox (settlement)

- **type**: governorates of Palestine, governorate
- **image skyline**: 2018 OCHA OpT map Nablus.jpg
- **caption**: 2018 United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, United Nations map of the area, showing the Israeli occupation of the West Bank, Israeli occupation arrangements in the governorate
- **image map**: Nablus in Palestine.svg
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **population as of**: 2017
- **population total**: 388,321
- **population note**: This figure excludes the Israeli settlement, Israeli West Bank Settlements
Zhang Jie (writer)

**Zhang Jie** (, 27 April 1937 – 21 January 2022) was a Chinese novelist and short-story writer. She is one of China's first feminist fiction writers. Zhang's novel _Leaden Wings_ was translated into German in 1982 and published in England in 1987 by Virago Press. She was awarded the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1985 for _Leaden Wings_ and in 2005 for _Without a Word_, making her the first writer to receive the award twice.

Zhang died in New York on January 21, 2022, at the age of 84.

## Related pages

- List of Chinese writers

## Infobox (writer)

- **name**: Zhang Jie
- **native name**: 張潔
- **native name lang**: zh
- **birth place**: Beijing, Republic of China (1912-1949), China
- **death place**: New York (state), New York, U.S.
- **occupation**: Novelist
- **language**: Chinese
- **alma mater**: Renmin University of China
- **period**: 1960–2022
- **genre**: Novel, prose
- **subject**: "People" and "Love"
- **notableworks**: _Leaden Wings_
- **children**: Tang Di
Hale Trotter

**Hale Freeman Trotter** (30 May 1931 – 17 January 2022) was a Canadian-American mathematician. He was known for the Lie–Trotter product formula, the Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm, and the Lang–Trotter conjecture. He was born in Kingston, Ontario.

Trotter died in Princeton, New Jersey on 17 January 2022, aged 90.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Hale Trotter
- **image**: Trotter hale.jpg
- **caption**: Hale Trotter, Berkeley 1978
- **birth place**: Kingston, Ontario, Canada
- **death place**: Princeton, New Jersey, United States, U.S.
- **nationality**: United States, American
- **fields**: Mathematics
- **workplaces**: Princeton University
- **alma mater**: Princeton University
- **doctoral advisor**: William Feller
- **known for**: Lie product formula, Lie–Trotter product formula
Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm
Sato-Tate conjecture#More precise questions, Lang–Trotter conjecture
Hugo Steinhaus

**Władysław Hugo Dionizy Steinhaus**  (January 14, 1887 – February 25, 1972) was a Polish mathematician and educator. He was known for his Banach–Steinhaus theorem. After World War II Steinhaus played an important part in the creation of the mathematics department at Wrocław University. He is seen as one of the early founders of game theory and probability theory.

## Other websites

- Hugo Steinhaus in MathSciNet
- Hugo Steinhaus in Zentralblatt MATH

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Hugo Steinhaus
- **image**: Hugo Steinhaus.jpg
- **image size**: 200px
- **caption**: Hugo Steinhaus (1968)
- **birth name**: Władysław Hugo Dionizy Steinhaus
- **birth place**: Jasło, Austria-Hungary (now Poland)
- **death place**: Wrocław, People's Republic of Poland, Poland
- **nationality**: Poland, Polish
- **field**: Mathematician and mathematics populariser
- **work institutions**: Lviv University#Jan Kazimierz University (1919–39), Jan Kazimierz University
University of Wrocław#The University of Wrocław, University of Wrocław
University of Notre Dame
University of Sussex
- **alma mater**: Lviv University#Under Austrian rule, Lemberg University
University of Göttingen, Göttingen University
- **doctoral advisor**: David Hilbert
- **doctoral students**: Stefan Banach
Z. W. Birnbaum, Z. W. (Bill) Birnbaum
Mark Kac
Władysław Orlicz
Aleksander Rajchman
Juliusz Schauder
Stanisław Trybuła, Stanisław Trybula
- **known for**: Uniform boundedness principle, Banach–Steinhaus theorem, many others, see Hugo Steinhaus#Mathematical contributions, section below.
Mikio Sato

was a Japanese mathematician. He worked at Kyoto University. He won a Wolf Prize in 2003. He is known for his equations Bernstein–Sato polynomials, Sato–Tate conjecture, Algebraic analysis and the holonomic quantum field. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1993.

## Other websites

- Schock Prize citation
- 1990 Interview in the AMS Notices
- Mikio Sato, a Visionary of Mathematics by Pierre Schapira

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Mikio Sato
- **birth place**: Tokyo, Japan
- **death place**: Kyoto, Japan
- **nationality**: Japanese
- **fields**: Mathematics
- **workplaces**: Kyoto University
- **alma mater**: University of Tokyo <small>(BSc, 1952) (PhD, 1963)</small>
- **doctoral advisor**: Shokichi Iyanaga
- **doctoral students**: Masaki Kashiwara
Takahiro Kawai
- **known for**: Bernstein–Sato polynomials
Sato–Tate conjecture
Algebraic analysis
holonomic quantum field
- **awards**: Rolf Schock Prize in Mathematics <small>(1997)</small>
Wolf Prize in Mathematics, Wolf Prize <small>(2003)</small>
Rex Cawley

**Warren Jay "Rex" Cawley** (July 6, 1940 – January 2022) was an American athlete. He won a gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He competed at the 400 m hurdles in 1964. Cawley was born in Highland Park, Michigan.

Cawley died in January 2022 at the age of 81.
Azita Raji

**Azita Raji** (, September 29, 1961 – February 8, 2022) was an Iranian-born American politician, banker, and philanthropist. She was nominated by President Barack Obama in October 2014 to serve as the United States Ambassador to Sweden. She was confirmed by the United States Senate in February 2016. Her term ended on January 20, 2017.

In 2016, Raji read Bob Dylan's letter to the Nobel Committee on his behalf in Stockholm, in recognition of Dylan being awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Raji died on February 8, 2022 in Belvedere, California from breast cancer at the age of 60.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Azita Raji
- **image**: Amb_Azita_Raji_200_1.jpg
- **office**: United States Ambassador to Sweden
- **president**: Barack Obama
- **term start**: March 8, 2016
- **term end**: January 20, 2017
- **predecessor**: Mark Brzezinski
- **successor**: Ken Howery
- **birth place**: Tehran, Iran
- **death place**: Belvedere, California, Belvedere, California, United States, U.S.
- **spouse**: Gary Syman
- **children**: 5
- **alma mater**: Columbia University
Nobel Committee

A **Nobel Committee** is a responsible for most of the work involved in selecting Nobel Prize winners. There are five Nobel Committees, one for each Nobel Prize.

Four of these committees (for prizes in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, and literature) are working bodies within their prize awarding. These four Nobel Committees only propose possible candidates, while the final decision is taken in a larger assembly. This assembly is made up of the entire academies for the prizes in physics, chemistry, and literature, as well as the 50 members of the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for the prize in physiology or medicine.
Mark Brzezinski

**Mark Francis Brzezinski** (born April 7, 1965) is an American lawyer. He is the United States Ambassador to Poland since 2022, during the Joe Biden administration. He was the United States Ambassador to Sweden from 2011 to 2015, during the Barack Obama administration.

His father was United States National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski and his sister is journalist and commentator Mika Brzezinski.

## Infobox (officeholder)

- **name**: Mark Brzezinski
- **image**: Mark Brzezinski, U.S. Ambassador.jpg
- **caption**: Brzezinski in 2022
- **office**: United States Ambassador to Poland
- **president**: Joe Biden
- **term start**: January 20, 2022
- **predecessor**: Georgette Mosbacher
- **office2**: United States Ambassador to Sweden
- **president2**: Barack Obama
- **term start2**: November 24, 2011
- **term end2**: July 1, 2015
- **predecessor2**: Matthew Barzun
- **successor2**: Azita Raji
- **birth name**: Mark Francis Brzezinski
- **party**: Democratic Party (United States), Democratic
- **alma mater**: Dartmouth College (Bachelor of Arts, BA)
University of Virginia School of Law, University of Virginia (Juris Doctor, JD)
St Antony's College, Oxford (Doctor of Philosophy, DPhil)
- **spouse**: Carolyn M. Campbell (div.)
Natalia Brzezinski (m. 2008)
- **parents**: Zbigniew Brzezinski
Emilie Benes Brzezinski
- **relatives**: Ian Brzezinski (brother)
Mika Brzezinski (sister)
Matthew Brzezinski (cousin)
- **awards**: Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
Gerhard Roth

**Gerhard Roth** (24 June 1942 – 8 February 2022) was an Austrian writer. He was born in Graz, Austria. From 1973 to 1978, he was member of the Grazer Autorenversammlung before he moved to Hamburg in 1979. He won many literature prizes, among which are the literature prize of Styria (1976), the Alfred Döblin Prize (1983), and the Bruno-Kreisky-Prize (2002). In 1995, he was awarded the Golden Romy for his screenplay of _Schnellschuss_.

Roth died on 8 February 2022 in Graz from an illness at the age of 79.
Mentor, Ohio

**Mentor** ( ) is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States. Mentor was first settled in 1797. The population was 47,450 at the 2020 census.

## Infobox (settlement)

- **official name**: Mentor, Ohio
- **settlement type**: City
- **motto**: "The City of Choice"
- **image skyline**: James A. Garfield National Historic Site.JPG
- **imagesize**: 250px
- **image caption**: James A. Garfield National Historic Site
- **image map**: MENTOR locator, Cleveland, 2021.svg
- **map caption**: Location in Greater Cleveland
- **pushpin map**: Ohio
- **pushpin map caption**: Location in Ohio
- **subdivision type**: Country
- **subdivision name**: United States
- **subdivision type1**: U.S. state, State
- **subdivision name1**: Ohio
- **subdivision type2**: List of counties in Ohio, County
- **subdivision name2**: Lake County, Ohio, Lake
- **population demonym**: Mentorite
- **government type**: Council-manager
- **leader title**: Council President
- **unit pref**: Imperial
- **area total km2**: 72.50
- **area land km2**: 71.99
- **area water km2**: 0.51
- **area total sq mi**: 27.99
- **area land sq mi**: 27.80
- **area water sq mi**: 0.20
- **population as of**: 2020 United States Census, 2020
- **population total**: 47450
- **population density km2**: 656.48
- **population density sq mi**: 1700.26
- **timezone**: North American Eastern Time Zone, Eastern (EST)
- **utc offset**: −5
- **timezone dst**: EDT
- **utc offset dst**: −4
- **elevation m**: 211
- **elevation ft**: 692
- **postal code type**: ZIP codes
- **postal code**: 44060-44061
- **area code**: Area code 440, 440
- **blank name**: Federal Information Processing Standard, FIPS code
- **blank info**: 39-49056
- **blank1 name**: Geographic Names Information System, GNIS feature ID
- **blank1 info**: 1085475
Christopher Dominic Ahearne

**Christopher Dominic Ahearne**  (1886 – 1964) was a colonial administrator. He was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910. He was later the Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States (FMS) in 1936.

### Early career

Ahearne was a cadet in Straits Settlement Government service in 1910.
Then he was attached to the Indian Immigrant Department in Penang.
He was appointed as District Officer (Balik Pulau) in 1911. He was also appointed as the District Officer of Balik Pulau in 1916.
In addition, he held several posts of 2nd Assistant Superintendent of Immigrant (Klang and Kuala Lumpur), Assistant Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur, Penang and Klang) in 1913 and 1914.
He was Assistant Adviser (Batu Pahut, Johore) in 1919. In 1923 as Second Magistrate in Singapore, Deputy Controller of Labour (Kuala Lumpur) and Deputy Controller of Labour (Penang).

### Duties at the Indian Immigration Committee

In 1925, he was on special duty for Indian Immigration Committee in connection with the Avadi Water Supply and Drainage.
He went to Assam to investigate labour condition in British India.

### Since the 1930s

He was the Controller of Labour for Malaya in 1930.
In 1931, he led the Straits Settlements Delegation to the International Shipping Conference held in Simila.
During the slump, he was the chairman of the Straits Settlements Retrenchment Committee.
In 1933, he led a Malayan delegation to New Delhi to discuss on the immigration questions with the Indian Government.
He was appointed as first Federal Secretary of the Federated Malay States in 1936 to 1939, created by Sir Cecil Clementi.

## Honours

Ahearne was appointed Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George (CMG) in 1939.
Nokia 6303 classic

**Nokia 6303 classic** was an mobile phone succesor like codenamed Nokia 6303i, it was announced in late 2008, it was released on May 17, 2009.

## Development

In July 2008, Nokia announced they will be release Nokia 6303i with the codenamed of Nokia 6303 classic development, but does smillar to Nokia 6300 and Nokia 6500 classic.

In December 1, 2008. Nokia 6303i has discontinued, replace of Nokia 6303 classic, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303i is an codenamed of Nokia 6303 classic.

## Release

In late 2008, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will begin in 2009 after that Nokia 6303i is codenamed and was discontinued in December 2008. In April 2009, Nokia 6303 classic is release of Canada and United Kingdom. Nokia 6303 classic was released worldwide on May 17, 2009.

In June 13, 2009. After Nokia 6500 classic was discontinued, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will support after in 2011 was discontinued.

## Reception

In July 2009, Nokia 6303 classic was public in announcement  celebrate of discontinued Nokia 6303i. Nokia announced they will have Nokia 6303 classic in Campagin Shop started on August 13, 2009 and ended sales after discontinued.

## Discontinuation

In January 2011, Nokia announced that Nokia 6303 classic will be discontinued because was no longer after release in 2009, Nokia 6303 classic will discontinued in worldwide on April 5, 2011.

## Infobox (mobile phone)

- **name**: Nokia 6303 classic
- **image**: Nokia 6303i.jpg
- **developer**: Nokia Corporation
- **modelnumber**: 6303i-9908-7873
- **releasedate**: May 17, 2009; 14 years ago
- **available**: May 2009
- **discontinuation date**: April 5, 2011; 12 years ago
- **country**: United States
- **predecessor**: Nokia 6300
The Originals

**The Originals** is an American supernatural show. It's began airing on The CW in October 2013. On May 2017 the series was renewed for a fifth and final season which aired from April to August 2017.

## Cast

- Joseph Morgan as Klaus Mikaelson
- Daniel Gillies as Elijah Mikaelson
- Phoebe Tonkin as Hayley Marshall
- Daniella Campbell as Davina Claire
- Claire Holt as Rebekah Mikaelson
- Charles Mikael Davis as Marcel Gerard
- Leah Pipes as Camille

## Reception

The show has received generally high reviews from critics such as Rotten Tomatoes.

## Infobox (television)

- **image**: File:TheOriginalsLogo.png
- **creator**: Julie Plec
- **composer**: Michael Suby
- **country**: United States
- **language**: English
- **num seasons**: 5
- **num episodes**: 92
- **list episodes**: List of The Originals episodes
- **runtime**: 43 minutes
- **network**: The CW
Wilhelm Johannsen

**Wilhelm Johannsen** (3 February 1857 – 11 November 1927) invented the term "gene". He was a Danish pharmacist, botanist, plant physiologist, and geneticist.

He is best known for coining the terms gene, phenotype and genotype, and for his 1903 "pure line" experiments in genetics.

## Infobox (scientist)

- **name**: Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen
- **image**: Wilhelm Johannsen 1857-1927.jpg
- **birth place**: Elsinore, Denmark
- **nationality**: Danish people, Danish
- **death place**: Copenhagen, Denmark
- **field**: Genetics
Plant physiology
- **work institution**: University of Copenhagen
- **alma mater**: University of Copenhagen
- **known for**: proving the constancy of the genome
Coining gene, genotype and phenotype
Daniel Gillies

**Daniel Gillies** (born March 14, 1976) is a Canadian-New Zealand actor. He is mostly known for playing Elijah Mikaelson in _The Originals_.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: Daniel Gillies
- **image**: Daniel Gillies at PaleyFest 2014.jpg
- **caption**: Gillies at the 2014 PaleyFest
- **birth place**: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
- **nationality**: Canadian, New Zealander
- **years active**: 1998–present
- **children**: 2
David Mazouz

**David Mazouz** (born February 2, 2001) is an American actor. He is known for playing the role of Bruce Wayne in the television series Gotham.

## Infobox (person)

- **name**: David Mazouz
- **image**: David Mazouz by Gage Skidmore.jpg
- **caption**: Mazouz at WonderCon 2017
- **birth name**: David Albert Mazouz
- **birth place**: Los Angeles, California, U.S.
- **alma mater**: Stanford University
- **occupation**: Actor
- **years active**: 2010–present
Open Source Initiative

The **Open Source Initiative** (**OSI**) It is a California-based public-benefit nonprofit corporation. They aim to contribute to open source software.

## Other websites

- List of OSI approved licenses

## Infobox (organization)

- **image**: Open Source Initiative.svg
- **alt**: large green "C" rotated 90 degrees clockwise to form a sort of key hole marked with small circled "R" indicating a registered trademark and the words "open source" beneath
- **caption**: Trademarked OSI "keyhole" logo
- **leader title**: President
- **leader name**: Josh Simmons
- **budget**: 209,500
- **income**: 209,500
- **name**: Open Source Initiative
- **size**: 200px
- **location**: Palo Alto, California, U.S.
- **area served**: Worldwide
Yarmouk University

**Yarmouk University** is a public Jordanian university located in the city of Irbid in the north of Jordan. It was established in 1976. it is specialized in pure sciences, with the exception of the Hijjawi College of Applied Engineering. The university consists of 15 major schools.

## Infobox (university)

- **name**: Yarmouk University
<big>جامعة اليرموك</big>
- **image**: Yarmouk University logo.png
- **established**: 1976
- **type**: Public university, Public
- **endowment**: 123,000,000 Jordanian dinar, JOD
- **chairman**: Fayez Khasawneh
- **president**: Islam Masad
- **vice-president**: Prof. Ziad Al- Saad (Academic Affairs)
 Prof. Jamal Abu Doleh (Administrative Affairs)
Prof. Yousef Abu Al-Udous (Quality Affairs)
- **academic staff**: 1,004
- **administrative staff**: 1,597
- **students**: 34,651
- **undergrad**: 31,282
- **postgrad**: 2,807
- **doctoral**: 562
- **city**: Irbid
- **state**: Irbid Governorate
- **country**: Jordan
- **campus**: urban area, Urban

- **colors**: Green and White

- **nickname**: Al-Yarmouk
- **affiliations**: International Association of Universities, IAU, Federation of the Universities of the Islamic World, FUIW, Mediterranean Universities Union, UNIMED, Association of Arab Universities, AArU