context: Islamic philosophy (Arabic: Islamic philosophy) or Arabic philosophy is a systematic study, inquiry and review of problems related to the morality of the world and society and many other issues, including the Muslim world. Islamic philosophy is basically divided into two categories: Kalam and Falsafa. Falsafa is a Greek word, it is derived from Greek philosophy On the other hand, the word means speech or speech, it uses logic in philosophy [1] [2]. Not all of the Islamic philosophers are Muslim. Christians like Yahya Ibn Adi and Christians like Maimonidis have also made significant contributions to the Islamic philosophy tradition, and other individuals like Ibn al-Rwandi and Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi used philosophy to invade Islam. [3] The ancient Islamic philosophy arose The 8th to the 12th centuries is the period of the early Islamic philosophy, which is called the Islamic Golden Age. Al-Kindi, the philosopher, initiated and ended this preliminary period in the hands of Ibn Rushd. Islamic philosophy usually refers to philosophical ideas created in Islamic society. It has no religious affiliation, nor is it exclusively made by Muslims. [5]
question: Who is sometimes referred to as the Islamic Golden Age?