context: The 1990 elections led to the formation of a parliament that is dominated by three parties on an ethnic and sectarian basis, and formed a loose alliance to drive the Communists out of power. Then Croatia and Slovenia declared independence, and the war that followed put Bosnia and Herzegovina and its three peoples in a critical position. There was a great division that quickly developed and established the question of whether to remain within the Yugoslav federation (and the Serbs support it overwhelmingly) or to seek independence (the Bosniaks and Croats support it overwhelmingly). Members of the Serbian parliament, especially from the Serbian Democratic Party, left the central parliament in Sarajevo and formed a parliament they called the National Council of the Bosnian Serbs and Herzegovina on October 24, 1991, which ended the tripartite ethnic cooperation that ruled the country in the aftermath of the 1990 elections, and this assembly established the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina on January 9, 1992, then changed the name to the Serbian Republic in August 1992. On November 18, 1991 the Bosnia and Herzegovina branch of the ruling party in Croatia called the HDZ (Croatian Democratic Union) announced the creation of the so-called Croatian Society of Bosnia and Herzegovina which is politically separate Culturally and economically Territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina's territory and has its own army called the Croatian Defense Council [1]. and that is what the Bosnian government has refused to admit. The Bosnian Constitutional Court twice declared that the republic was illegal, for the first time on September 14, 1992 and the second on January 20, 1994 [2] [3].
question: In what year was the Bosnian Serb Army established?
answers.text: January 9, 1992