Chapter 10 Exam Study Guide1TABDefine cybercrimeTABit refers to online or Internetbased illegal acts2TABDefine virusTABIs a potentially damaging computer program that affect or infects a computer negative by altering the way the computer works without the users knowledge or permission        Define wormTABIs a program that copies itself repeatedly using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network3TABList at least three ways a computer can be infected with malwareTABEmail message TABDownloadsTABPop up4TABDefine the purpose of quarantines used by antivirus softwareTABIs a separate area of a hard disk that holds the infected file until the infection can be removed5TABIdentify the two controls used in a twophase access control processTABUsername and password TABPossessed objects TAB Biometrics devices 6TABIdentify at least two common possessed objects used in security systemsTABBadgesTABSmart cards TABCardsTABKeys7TABDefine software piracyTABrefers to several practices which involve the unauthorized copying of computer software8TABDefine encryptionTABis the process of converting readable data into unreadable characters to prevent unauthorized access       Define encryption keyTABis a programmed formula that the recipient of the data uses to descript ciphertext9TABDefine spamTABUnsolicited email message or newsgroup posting sent to many recipients or newsgroups at once10 Describe methods that can be used to obtain information using the social engineering technique11 According to your textbook what rank does the FBI assign to cybercrime12 Define hackerTABSomeone who accesses a computer or network illegally       Define crackerTABSomeone who accesses a network or computer illegally with the intent of destroying data stealing information or other malicious actions13 Define virus definitionCurrently there are more than 180000 known viruses14 What impact does the length of a password have upon securityTABLonger passwords provide more security than shorter passwords        What elements create strong passwordTABAn unique combination of characters 15 Define EULA and its relationship to making copies of softwareTABA single user license agreement 16 Does wireless access increase decrease or have no impact on security risks as compared to nonwireless accessTABincrease17 Define intellectual property TABrefers to unique and original works such as ideas inventions art writings processes companies and products names and logos18 Define the purpose of copyright lawTABgives authors and artists exclusive right to duplicate publish an sell their materials19 Define phishingTABis a scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information20 Define pharmingTABis a scam similar to phishing where a perpetrator attempts to obtain your personal and financial information except they do it via spoofing21 Define computer forensicsTABit involves gathering and analyzing evidence from computers and networks  It is their responsibility to take several steps to identify and retrieve possible evidence that may exist in suspects computer22 Define certificate authorityTABAuthorized person or company that issues and verifies digital certificetes23 Define Trojan horseTABIs a program that hides within or looks like a legitimate program24 Defin

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Chapter 10 Exam Study Guide1TABDefine cybercrimeTABit refers to online or Internetbased illegal acts2TABDefine virusTABIs a potentially damaging computer program that affect or infects a computer negative by altering the way the computer works without the users knowledge or permission        Define wormTABIs a program that copies itself repeatedly using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network3TABList at least three ways a computer can be infected with malwareTABEmail message TABDownloadsTABPop up4TABDefine the purpose of quarantines used by antivirus softwareTABIs a separate area of a hard disk that holds the infected file until the infection can be removed5TABIdentify the two controls used in a twophase access control processTABUsername and password TABPossessed objects TAB Biometrics devices 6TABIdentify at least two common possessed objects used in security systemsTABBadgesTABSmart cards TABCardsTABKeys7TABDefine software piracyTABrefers to several practices which involve the unauthorized copying of computer software8TABDefine encryptionTABis the process of converting readable data into unreadable characters to prevent unauthorized access       Define encryption keyTABis a programmed formula that the recipient of the data uses to descript ciphertext9TABDefine spamTABUnsolicited email message or newsgroup posting sent to many recipients or newsgroups at once10 Describe methods that can be used to obtain information using the social engineering technique11 According to your textbook what rank does the FBI assign to cybercrime12 Define hackerTABSomeone who accesses a computer or network illegally       Define crackerTABSomeone who accesses a network or computer illegally with the intent of destroying data stealing information or other malicious actions13 Define virus definitionCurrently there are more than 180000 known viruses14 What impact does the length of a password have upon securityTABLonger passwords provide more security than shorter passwords        What elements create strong passwordTABAn unique combination of characters 15 Define EULA and its relationship to making copies of softwareTABA single user license agreement 16 Does wireless access increase decrease or have no impact on security risks as compared to nonwireless accessTABincrease17 Define intellectual property TABrefers to unique and original works such as ideas inventions art writings processes companies and products names and logos18 Define the purpose of copyright lawTABgives authors and artists exclusive right to duplicate publish an sell their materials19 Define phishingTABis a scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information20 Define pharmingTABis a scam similar to phishing where a perpetrator attempts to obtain your personal and financial information except they do it via spoofing21 Define computer forensicsTABit involves gathering and analyzing evidence from computers and networks  It is their responsibility to take several steps to identify and retrieve possible evidence that may exist in suspects computer22 Define certificate authorityTABAuthorized person or company that issues and verifies digital certificetes23 Define Trojan horseTABIs a program that hides within or looks like a legitimate program24 Defin

