Franklin, Jefferson, & Madison: on Religion and the State (U.S. Constitution & Bill of Rights)
The product of twenty years of careful research in the National Archives, Library of Congress, and other libraries, this book presents views on a national theme, "Religion and the State." The ideas of Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison on Church-State issues, as well as their personal religious views, reflect the roots of religion in America. The Founders’ ideas on the "free exercise of religion" illuminate their original intent regarding our First Amendment rights.Dr. Franklin recommended public prayer at the Constitutional Convention. Jefferson recommended to children that they read the Bible. Madison felt strongly that government officials should not interfere with our private lives. While respecting the value of religion, they supported separation of Church and State.Church-State issues remain hotly debated. The national media regularly covers related topics: "Faith-based Initiatives," "Prayer in Schools," "In God We Trust," "Public Displays of Ten Commandments," and more.Because Franklin, Jefferson, and Madison played such key roles in the creation of the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights, their writings are especially important. When they speak to the "original intent" of the founders, their documents provide direct evidence for interpreting our Constitutional rights. This is the kind of evidence sometimes considered by Justices of the U.S. Supreme Court to determine the "original intent" of the Constitution.Religious freedom is important to people around the world. However, not everyone enjoys the same protections offered under the U.S. Constitution. This book may be especially meaningful to people still striving to achieve freedom of religion. For those struggling under religious persecution, we hope the visions of Franklin, Jefferson, and Madison will inspire courage and self-determination.