Verdi - Nabucco / Carignani, Bruson, Flanigan, Teatro de San Carlo
Nabuccowas Verdi's first international success as an opera  composer and his first step toward becoming a national hero in  Italy. Awkward moments show that he still has a lot to learn  about theatrical technique, but there is lots of vigor, abundant  melody, and occasionally a flash of genius. One magnificent chorus, "Va, pensiero," expresses the homesickness of Hebrew slaves in their Babylonian  captivity. It became the unofficial anthem of the Risorgimento, 19th-century  Italy's struggle for freedom and unity, and was sung spontaneously  in 1901 by thousands of mourners lining the streets for Verdi's  funeral procession. It still brings out the best in any Italian chorus, and it is the peak moment in this production--one of the few times when the   chorus deserves to be seen as well as heard. Otherwise, we have here  a fairly average evening in a provincial Italian opera house. There  are capable but not riveting performances by Renato Bruson as Nebuchadnezzar, who conquers Israel, proclaims himself God, goes mad, and loses  his throne, and Lauren Flanigan as Abigail, his wicked daughter who seizes the  throne and plans to commit genocide. Drawbacks include an uneven  supporting cast, slipshod camera work, and poor recorded sound.The visuals do capture some of the opera's epic scope, but until  a better video edition comes along, most Verdi fans would probably  be happier with one of the excellent audio recordings, perhaps the  one conducted byGiuseppe Sinopoli on Deutsche Grammophon.--Joe McLellan