American Schools: The Art of Creating a Democratic Learning Community
Our country's ongoing commitment to democratic principles can only be actualized if democracy lives in our public schools. This book reveals how schools can help students and teachers see and hear one another, create a strong community, and develop the sensibilities and skills for democratic life. It provides a framework for democratic leadership that is accessible, actionable, and grounded in good pedagogy. (Linda Darling-Hammond, Charles E. Ducommun Professor of Education, Stanford University)A powerful concept provides the organizing theme of this refreshing book: our nation's school leaders must strike the right balance between freedom and structure in order to create healthy, high-functioning learning environments. But there is a pervasive, more subtle one that slips along with the turning of the pages: the curriculum provides knowledge and skills relevant to daily functioning, but the persona of the teacher powerfully shapes the becoming of each unique being. (John Goodlad, president, Institute for Educational Inquiry, Professor Emeritus, College of Education, University of Washington)Sam Chaltain expects schools to do more than merely give their students knowledge of the world. By helping them to make themselves known to the world, he believes that they will be able to meet the democratic goal of taking responsibility for it. This book offers ideas and practical examples. (Ted Sizer, founder, Coalition of Essential Schools and former Dean of Harvard Graduate School of Education)Sam Chaltain has written a provocative, daring book, one that tangles with how best to create community and tolerance within the walls of a school. Chaltain is on to something - that an understanding of freedom is essential to creating active, engaged citizens, and that supporting individual freedoms need not negate an orderly, structured environment. I urge you to readAmerican Schools. (Alex Kotlowitz, author of There Are No Children Here)Chaltain (national director, Forum for Education and Democracy) aims to synthesize popular ideas from the fields of business management, psychology, and education into an easy-to-follow framework for educators interested in transforming schools into democratic learning communities. The first part of the book presents pithy summaries of "foundational skills of leadership" (e.g., self-awareness, systems thinking, shared decision making, etc.). Each of these chapters concludes with a description of "five things you can do" in an effort to develop particular skill sets. The second part of the book presents the stories of three school communities engaged in developing democratic learning communities. The book is written in an engaging first-person style that makes complex theoretical ideas clear and comprehensible. The author's stated aim is to provide a structured framework that empowers people, while also allowing enough freedom so that each person's inherent creativity can be unleashed. (CHOICE, September 2010)I want to thank Sam Chaltain for writing this book. I wish I had the guidance of his ideas when my colleagues and I created our own network of public schools. Sam explains through personal stories and case studies how the visible can become visible, how the disengaged can become engaged, and how structure and freedom can complete a well-rounded education. Sam shows education leaders how student achievements can be enhanced, how teachers can be supported to use their talents and interests to learn from one another, and how the larger community of parents and citizens can be mobilized to become part of the ongoing creation of powerful schools. What separates this book from others on school leadership is its clear set of doable practice focused relentlessly on the public purpose of schools. Sam is a much talented writer; lyrical in his descriptions, humorous in his candor, and greatly respectful of educators who try each day to be true to their larger calling. (Carl Glickman, professor at the University of Georgia)