Council Regulation (EEC) No 364/93 of 10 February 1993 amending Regulation (EEC) No 1765/92 establishing a support system for producers of certain arable crops

COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC) No 364/93 of 10 February 1993 amending Regulation (EEC) No 1765/92 establishing a support system for producers of certain arable crops
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular Articles 42 and 43 thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the Commission (1),
Having regard to the opinion of the European Parliament (2),
Whereas Council Regulation (EEC) No 1765/92 of 30 June 1992 establishing a support system for producers of certain arable crops (3) provides for the payment to producers of durum wheat in traditional production zones of a supplement to the compensatory  payment referred to in Title I of that Regulation in order to compensate for the additional loss of income to the producers in question by comparison with producers of other cereals as a result of the setting of a single price for all cereals; whereas  its amount will be based on area sown to durum wheat in the traditional zones that was eligible for the production aid for the 1988/89, 1989/90, 1990/91 or 1991/92 marketing year at the producer's choice;
Whereas, under the Act of Accession, the durum wheat production aid has been introduced gradually in Spain and the full amount paid from the 1992/93 marketing year only; whereas in consequence the aid has had its full economic impact only from the  1992/93 marketing year; whereas for the sake of equity Spanish producers should be able to use 1992/93 as a reference year;
Whereas in Portugal the aid was introduced from the 1991/92 marketing year only; whereas accordingly reference should be made only to areas eligible for the aid for that marketing year; whereas however to give Portuguese durum wheat producers a  possibility of choice it would be reasonable to allow them to use the 1988/89, 1989/90 and 1990/91 marketing years;
Whereas however an excessive increase in the areas eligible for the durum wheat supplement to the compensatory payment in Spain and Portugal should be avoided;
Whereas account should be taken of the situation of durum wheat producers located in certain departments of the south of France which are not regarded as traditional production zones but where durum wheat cultivation is of particular importance owing to  the lack of a viable alternative; whereas this situation should be corrected by classifying the departments in question as traditional production zones; whereas, however, in order to avoid an unjustified increase in the production of durum wheat, the  land eligible for the supplement to the compensatory payment should be limited, by analogy to the treatment applied to producers in traditional zones; whereas, in view of the absence of historical data on the area of durum wheat cultivated by each  producer in the departments in question, the eligible areas in these departments should be restricted to the average of the areas under durum wheat during the same reference period as that used for durum wheat producers in traditional production zones,