Commission Regulation (EC) No 37/96 of 11 January 1996 opening and providing for the administration of a Community tariff quota for oranges intended for processing

COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 37/96 of 11 January 1996 opening and providing for the administration of a Community tariff quota for oranges intended for processing
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 3290/94 of 22 December 1994 on the adjustments and transitional arrangements required in the agriculture sector in order to implement the agreements concluded during the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (1), and in particular Article 3 (1) thereof,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 1035/72 of 18 May 1972 on the common organization of the market in fruit and vegetables (2), as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1363/95 (3), and in particular Article 23 (2) thereof,
Whereas Annex 2 in Section I of Part III to (Combined Nomenclature) to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (4), as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 2810/95 (5), contains a list of products to which an entry price applies and, for each thereof, a scale of entry prices for the tariff classification of imported products and for determining the import duties applicable; whereas the system of entry price was introduced for fruit and vegetables as a result of the Agreement on Agriculture concluded under the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations; whereas the application of such entry prices in the case of oranges imported with a view to processing imposes an excessive burden on the industry temporarily and accordingly constitutes a barrier to trade;
Whereas the period of application of the entry price for oranges commences on 1 December; whereas certain derogating measures should therefore be adopted provisionally for the period 1 December 1995 to 31 March 1996 so as to ensure supplies to the industry and trade under normal conditions until such time as the processing industry has adapted to the results of the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations; whereas provision should accordingly be made for a temporary derogation from Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 and these transitional measures should be made applicable from 1 December 1995;
Whereas, for the products in question, which are not sold on consignment on the representative markets, a mechanism for the direct recording of prices may be implemented for their tariff classification; whereas, therefore, for the period 1 December 1995 to 31 March 1996, Article 5 (1) (a) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 3223/94 of 21 December 1994 on detailed rules for the application of the import arrangements for fruit and vegetables (6), as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2933/95 (7), should be applied to them;
Whereas such a derogation must be limited to a maximum of 12 000 tonnes for the period 1 December 1995 to 31 March 1996;
Whereas, in order to ensure that the quantity covered by the quota is actually used for processing in the Community, provision should be made for operators to lodge a security equal to the difference between the normal customs duties and the duties referred to in the Annex to this Regulation; whereas the security is to be released in proportion to the quantities for which proof of processing is provided to the satisfaction of the customs authorities;
Whereas the reduced entry price takes account of information received by the Commission on the subject;
Whereas the Management Committee for Fresh Fruit and Vegetables has not delivered an opinion within the time limit set by its chairman,