some of them mainly consist of input or output indicators eg introducing x km of irrigation systems while others are outcome or impact indicators eg improving water access of populations in the arid area by x thousands people for instance malawi s indc adopts mainly qualitative input or output indicators such as action plans for capacity building and policies for supporting construction of climate resilient infrastructure vietnam s indc contains indicators that can be considered to be quantitative impact indicators such as decreasing average national poverty rate by per year and in the poorer districts at least of citydwellers and of rural inhabitants to have access to clean water and increasing the population with access to health care services to for instance indonesia s indc takes into account the post sustainable development goals on for instance climate change food security and agriculture amongst others