johnmiceeee/5503h1 huggingface dataset:
user: How much of Inner Bostons land area did not exist when the city was founded?

assistant: More than two-thirds
user: The modern land area was created by the gradual filling in of surrounding what?

assistant: tidal areas
user: Tremont Street is named after what original hill in Boston?

assistant: Trimountain
user: A train full of gravel came from Needham to fill what?

assistant: the Back Bay
user: Most of the city lies in which USDA plant hardiness zone?

assistant: 6b
user: What minimizes the influence of the Atlantic ocean on Bostons weather?

assistant: Prevailing wind patterns
user: What type of weather systems in Boston can produce much snow and rain?

assistant: Nor'easter
user: What is the average rainfall in the City of Boston per year?

assistant: 43.8 inches
user: What is the average snowfall per year in the City of Boston?

assistant: 43.8 inches
user: When can tropical storms and hurricanes threaten Boston?

assistant: late summer and early autumn
user: What is the average hours of sunshine per year in Boston?

assistant: 2,600
user: About what was the population of Boston in 2010?

assistant: 617,594
user: How many housing units were there in Boston in 2010?

assistant: 272,481
user: How many people are in Boston during work hours?

assistant: 1.2 million
user: What can the population of Boston rech during special events?

assistant: 2 million
user: What is the density of Boston's population?

assistant: 12,200 persons/sq mile
user: What percentage of the City of Bostons population is 19 and under?

assistant: 21.9%
user: What percentage of the City of Boston's population is 20 to 24?

assistant: 14.3%
user: What percentage of the City of Bostons population is 25 to 44?

assistant: 33.2%
user: What percentage of the City of Bostons residents are 45 to 64?

assistant: 20.4%
user: What percentage of the City of Boston's residents are over 65?

assistant: 10.1%
user: What is the average income for a full time male worker?

assistant: $52,544
user: What is the average income for a full time female worker?

assistant: $46,540
user: What percent of Boston's population was white in 1950?

assistant: 94.7%
user: In 2000, what percen tof the population were non hispanic and white?

assistant: 49.5%
user: What year did minorities become the majority of the population for the first time?

assistant: 2000
user: In recent years, the whote population has begun to move where?

assistant: formerly non-white areas
user: What year did non hispanic whites once again become the majority of the population?

assistant: 2006
user: How many Chinese Americans lived in Boston City proper in 2013?

assistant: Over 27,000
user: What adjascent communities also hold a high Jewish population?

assistant: Brookline and Newton
user: What is the estimated percentage of the population of Brookline and newton that are jewish?

assistant: one-third
user: What neighborhoos has a high rate of hispanics?

assistant: the East Boston neighborhood
user: How many Puerto Rican hispanics live in greater Boston?

assistant: 175,000+
user: In 2014, what percentage of the city identified as Christian?

assistant: 57%
user: In 2014, what percentage of the city identified as Protestant?

assistant: 25%
user: In 2014, what percent of the City of Boston was Catholic?

assistant: 29%
user: In 2014, what percentage of Bostons residents did not claim to belong to any religion?

assistant: 33%
user: In 2014, other religions mad eup what percentage of the citys population?

assistant: 10%
user: How many member attended the Catholic Church in the Boston area in 2010?

assistant: two million
user: How many Catholic churches were in the Boston area in 2010?

assistant: 339
user: How many Episcopal churches were in the Boston Metro area in 2010?

assistant: 160
user: What Boston church is one of the oldest congregations in the US?

assistant: Old South Church
user: What rank does Boston hold as far as being an economically powerful city in the world?

assistant: among the top 30
user: What ranking in the country does Greater Boston metro hold as far as economy?

assistant: sixth-largest
user: What ranking in the world does greater Boston metro hold as far as economy?

assistant: 12th-largest
user: Students from around the world contribute how much a year to Bostons economy?

assistant: $4.8 billion
user: Because of the number of tech companies, the city is a hub for what?

assistant: biotechnology
user: The Milken Institute rated Boston as the top what in the country?

assistant: life sciences cluster
user: Of all cities in the US, Boston received the highest amount of funding from where?

assistant: the National Institutes of Health
user: The city is innovative becaus eit has access to what type of capital?

assistant: venture capital
user: There is a  high presence of what type of company in the city?

assistant: high-tech companies
user: Route 128 and Greater Boston are centers for what type of investment?

assistant: venture capital investment
user: How many tourists visited Boston in 2011?

assistant: 21.2 million
user: How much did tourists spend in Boston in 2011?

assistant: $8.3 billion
user: What year did the number of Tourists from china and the UK top the list?

assistant: 2014
user: What Boston investment firm helped make mutual funds popular in the 1980's?

assistant: Fidelity Investments
user: What helped make Boston one of the top financial cities in the US?

assistant: Fidelity Investments
user: In 2016, GE Corporation decided to move its global headquarters to where?

assistant: the Seaport District in Boston
user: What was the name of Americas first all female law school?

assistant: New England School of Law
user: Wher e is Lesley University College of Art and Desighn located?

assistant: Metropolitan Boston
user: What is another name for New Englans school of Art and Design

assistant: Suffolk University
user: What is the oldest independant conservatory in the US?

assistant: the New England Conservatory
user: What college plays an important role in making Boston known for Jazz?

assistant: Berklee College of Music
user: What Univesity located outside of Boston still holds a large presence in the city?

assistant: Harvard University
user: Since the early 1990's, Boston has had less of what type of crime?

assistant: violent crime
user: Boston police and local groups make an effort toprevent youth from doing what?

assistant: joining gangs
user: The Boston Miracle is the name for the reduction in what crime from 1990 to 1999?

assistant: Murders
user: What was the murder rate in Boston in 1990?

assistant: 26.5 per 100,000
user: What are Bostons neologisms more commonly known as?

assistant: Boston slang
user: Food with an emphasis on seafood, salt, and dairy is an exaple of what?

assistant: regional cuisine
user: Known for its literary culture, Boston has also been called what?

assistant: Athens of America
user: What century did Ralph Waldo Emerson write in?

assistant: the nineteenth century
user: What was the name of the bookstore the authors met in?

assistant: Old Corner Bookstore
user: What classical music magazine called the Boston Symphony orchestra one of the worlds best orchestras?

assistant: Gramophone
user: What is marked by a line of red bricks in the ground?

assistant: the Freedom Trail
user: Where is the institute of contemporary Art located?

assistant: in the Seaport District
user: What is one of the oldest libraries in the US?

assistant: The Boston Athenaeum
user: How many days between 2004 and 2013 was the air unhealthy?

assistant: 4 days
user: Who determined that the air quality was unhealthy on those 4 days?

assistant: the EPA
user: Who came up with the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive?

assistant: Mayor Thomas Menino
user: Where does the groundwater go instead of into the ground?

assistant: directly into sewers
user: Why did the city turn down the chance to host the 2024 Olympic games?

assistant: financial concerns
user: When did Boston withdraw its bid for hosting the Olympic games?

assistant: July 27, 2015
user: What year was the first game of the first world series played?

assistant: 1903
user: What was the name of Bostons first baseball team?

assistant: Red Stockings
user: How many people can be seated in a basketball game at TD Garden?

assistant: 18,624
user: How many people can be seated for an ice hockey game at TD Garden?

assistant: 17,565
user: What is the name of the highest level of college football?

assistant: the Football Bowl Subdivision
user: What is the name of the second highest level of college football?

assistant: Football Championship Subdivision
user: What is one of the most famous sporting events in the city?

assistant: the Boston Marathon
user: Parkscore ranks the number of resident within what distance of the park?

assistant: a half-mile
user: What court is located in Boston?

assistant: the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
user: What is the name of the famous bank located in Boston?

assistant: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
user: What district is the North 3/4 of the city located in?

assistant: the 7th district
user: What district is the South fourth of Boston located in?

assistant: the 8th district
user: The Boston Globe and the Boston herals are two of Bostons what?

assistant: daily newspapers
user: What is the name of the teen paper that the Boston Globe provides to schools?

assistant: Teens in Print
user: What is the name of the citys only lesbian owned LGBT magazine?

assistant: The Rainbow Times
user: What is the national ranking of Bostons radio market?

assistant: 11th largest
user: What Bostom Am radio station is a sports and talk station?

assistant: WEEI
user: WBUR and WGBH are exaples of what type of radio station?

assistant: NPR
user: What ranking does the Boston television DMA hold?

assistant: 8th largest in the United States
user: What is the sister station to WBZ-TV?

assistant: WSBK-TV
user: MundoFox is an example of what?

assistant: Spanish-language television networks
user: Where are most of the television stations transmitters located?

assistant: Needham and Newton
user: What is the Longwood medical and Academic Area located next to?

assistant: the Fenway district
user: The Longwood medical and Academic Area is affiliated with what medical school?

assistant: Harvard Medical School
user: Tufts- new England medical Center was renamed what?

assistant: Tufts Medical Center
user: What neighborhood is the Tufts medical Center located in?

assistant: Chinatown
user: What is the name of the first municipal Hospital in the US?

assistant: Boston City Hospital
user: Trains serving new Yourk and Washington D.C also stop where?

assistant: Route 128 Station
user: What type of commuters does Have than any other largely populated city?

assistant: pedestrian
user: What year did walkscore rank Boston the third most walkable city in the US?

assistant: 2015
user: Bicycling magazine named Boston one of the worst cities in the US for what?

assistant: cycling
user: What magazine put Boston on its Future best City For Biking list?

assistant: Bicycling magazine
user: How many rides did Hubway log in its first year?

assistant: more than 140,000
user: What is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System?

assistant: a Chinese satellite navigation system
user: How many satellite constellations does the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System have?

assistant: two separate satellite constellations
user: What are the two satellite constellations?

assistant: a limited test system that has been operating since 2000, and a full-scale global navigation system
user: How is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System written in traditional Chinese?

assistant: 北斗衛星導航系統
user: What was the first BeiDou system called?

assistant: the BeiDou Satellite Navigation Experimental System
user: Who does the BeiDou-1 operate for?

assistant: mainly for customers in China and neighboring regions
user: What is another name for the BeiDou Satellite Navigation Experimental System?

assistant: BeiDou-1
user: How long has the BeiDou-1 been operating?

assistant: since 2000
user: What is the name of the second generation of BDS?

assistant: BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
user: What is another name for the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System?

assistant: COMPASS or BeiDou-2
user: How many satellites will the BeiDou-2 have?

assistant: 35
user: When did the BeiDou-2 begin construction?

assistant: January 2015
user: When did the BeiDou-2 begin operating?

assistant: December 2011
user: When did China begin constructing the third BeiDou system?

assistant: mid 2015
user: When was the first BDS-3 satellite launched?

assistant: 30 September 2015
user: How long ago was the BeiDou Satellite System first launched?

assistant: Fifteen years
user: How much revenue for companies is generated by the BDS system?

assistant: $31.5 billion
user: What are some companies that profit from the BDS system?

assistant: China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, AutoNavi Holdings Ltd, and China North Industries Group Corp.
user: What is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System named after?

assistant: the Big Dipper constellation
user: What is the Big Dipper constellation known as in Chinese?

assistant: Běidǒu
user: What was the Běidǒu constellation used for?

assistant: to locate the North Star Polaris
user: Who first came up with the idea for a Chinese satellite navigation system?

assistant: Chen Fangyun and his colleagues
user: When did Chen Fangyun come up with the idea for a satellite navigation system?

assistant: in the 1980s
user: The China National Space Administration said the satellite navigation system would be developed in how many steps?

assistant: three
user: What was the name of the first satellite launched for the system?

assistant: BeiDou-1A
user: When was BeiDou-1A launched?

assistant: 20 December 2000
user: What was the name of the third satellite launched for the system?

assistant: BeiDou-1C
user: What was the purpose of launching the BeiDou-1C satellite?

assistant: a backup satellite
user: When was the BeiDou-1C satellite launched?

assistant: 25 May 2003
user: When did China announce service plans for the BeiDou system?

assistant: 2 November 2006
user: What was the accuracy range that China promised to offer in 2008 with the BeiDou system?

assistant: 10 meters
user: What was the timing and speed that China promised to offer in 2008 with the BeiDou system?

assistant: timing of 0.2 microseconds, and speed of 0.2 meters/second
user: When was the fourth satellite for the BeiDou-1 system launched?

assistant: February 2007
user: What is the name of the fourth BeiDou-1 satellite?

assistant: BeiDou-1D
user: What is the BeiDou-1D satellite sometimes called?

assistant: BeiDou-2A
user: What is the purpose of the BeiDou-1D satellite?

assistant: serving as a backup satellite
user: What happened to the BeiDou-1D satellite that needed to be repaired?

assistant: a control system malfunction
user: When was the first satellite for the BeiDou-2 system launched?

assistant: April 2007
user: What is the the first satellite for the BeiDou-2 system called?

assistant: Compass-M1
user: What is the purpose of the Compass-M1 satellite?

assistant: to validate frequencies for the BeiDou-2 constellation
user: When was the second satellite for the BeiDou-2 system launched?

assistant: 15 April 2009
user: When was the third satellite for the BeiDou-2 system launched?

assistant: 17 January 2010
user: How much was China going to invest in the European Galileo positioning system project?

assistant: €230 million (USD296 million, GBP160 million)
user: In 2003, what was the planned purpose of the BeiDou navigation system?

assistant: only be used by its armed forces
user: When was China Galileo Industries (CGI) founded?

assistant: December 2004
user: Who said in 2008 that China was unsatisfied with its involvement in the Galileo project?

assistant: the Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post
user: The BeiDou-1 is made up of how may satellites?

assistant: four
user: How many satellites in the BeiDou-1 system is used for back up?

assistant: one
user: What were the BeiDou-1 system satellites based on?

assistant: the Chinese DFH-3 geostationary communications satellite
user: How much did each satellite for the BeiDou-1 system weigh?

assistant: 1,000 kilograms (2,200 pounds) each
user: What type of satellites does the BeiDou-1 system use?

assistant: satellites in geostationary orbit
user: What is the purpose of the BeiDou-1 system using stallites in geostationary orbit?

assistant: the system does not require a large constellation of satellites
user: What service area is covered by the BeiDou-1 system?

assistant: from longitude 70°E to 140°E and from latitude 5°N to 55°N
user: What is the frequency of the BeiDou-1 system?

assistant: 2491.75 MHz
user: When was the first satellite for the BeiDou-1 system launched?

assistant: October 31, 2000
user: What was the first satellite for the BeiDou-1 system called?

assistant: BeiDou-1A
user: When was the second satellite for the BeiDou-1 system launched?

assistant: December 21, 2000
user: What was the second satellite for the BeiDou-1 system called?

assistant: BeiDou-1B
user: When was the last satellite for the BeiDou-1 system launched?

assistant: May 25, 2003
user: In 2007, what was the reported resolution of the BeiDou system?

assistant: as high as 0.5 metres
user: What is the calibrated accuracy of the BeiDou system?

assistant: 20m
user: What is the uncalibrated accuracy of the BeiDou system?

assistant: 100m
user: Who reported the resolution of the BeiDou system in 2007?

assistant: the official Xinhua News Agency
user: How much did a BeiDou-1 ground terminal cost in 2008?

assistant: around CN¥20,000RMB (US$2,929)
user: How much more did a BeiDou-1 ground terminal cost than a current GPS terminal?

assistant: almost 10 times the price
user: Why is a BeiDou-1 ground terminal so expensive?

assistant: due to the cost of imported microchips
user: Where was the ELEXCON fair held in 2009?

assistant: Shenzhen
user: What was presented at the ELEXCON fair in 2009?

assistant: a BeiDou terminal priced at CN¥3,000RMB
user: Who is the chief designer of the BeiDou navigation system?

assistant: Sun Jiadong
user: What did Sun Jiadong have to say about the BeiDou navigation system?

assistant: "Many organizations have been using our system for a while, and they like it very much."
user: What was the BeiDou-2 system previously known as?

assistant: COMPASS
user: How may satellites will the BeiDou-2 system have?

assistant: 35
user: How many geostationary orbit satellites will the BeiDou-2 system have?

assistant: 5
user: How many non-geostationary orbit satellites will the BeiDou-2 system have?

assistant: 30
user: What is the purpose of the geostationary orbit satellites in the BeiDou-2 system?

assistant: for backward compatibility with BeiDou-1
user: What are the ranging signals of the BeiDou system based on?

assistant: the CDMA principle
user: What positioning levels will the BeiDou system offer?

assistant: open and restricted (military)
user: Where will the public service for the BeiDou system be available?

assistant: globally to general users
user: What types of services will be offered by the BeiDou system?

assistant: a free service to civilians and licensed service to the Chinese government and military
user: What is the range of accuracy for the free service offered to civilians?

assistant: 10-meter location-tracking accuracy
user: What is the range of accuracy for the licensed service used by Chinese government and military?

assistant: 10 centimetres
user: As of right now, who uses the licensed military service?

assistant: the People's Liberation Army and to the Military of Pakistan
user: What are the four bands of frequencies used by the COMPASS system called?

assistant: E1, E2, E5B, and E6
user: Which frequency bands are most likely to cause issues of inter-system interference with the Galileo system?

assistant: E1 and E2
user: Which bands are used by the Galileo system for their public service?

assistant: E1 and E2
user: According to International Telecommunication Union (ITU) policies, who is given higher priority to a specific frequency band?

assistant: the first nation to start broadcasting in a specific frequency
user: How much information about the COMPASS system did Chinese authorities release?

assistant: little was officially announced
user: What is one thing launching the first COMPASS satellite enable researchers to do?

assistant: to study general characteristics of the signals
user: What is another thing launching the first COMPASS satellite enable researchers to do?

assistant: to build a COMPASS receiver
user: When was the Compass-M1 satellite launched?

assistant: 14 April 2007
user: What is the purpose of the Compass-M1 satellite?

assistant: for signal testing and validation and for the frequency filing
user: The purpose of the Compass-M1 satellite is similar to the purpose of what other satellite?

assistant: the GIOVE satellites for the Galileo system
user: What is the altitude of the Compass-M1 satellite?

assistant: 21,150 km
user: What is the inclination of the Compass-M1 satellite?

assistant: 55.5 degrees
user: What frequency bands does Compass-M1 transmit in?

assistant: E2, E5B, and E6
user: What is the phase shift of the sub-signals detected in each frequency band used by  Compass-M1?

assistant: 90 degrees (in quadrature)
user: What are the two sub-signals in each frequency band referred to as?

assistant: "I" and "Q"
user: What is the intended purpose of the "I" component?

assistant: likely to be intended for the open service
user: What is the intended purpose of the "Q" component?

assistant: probably intended for the restricted service
user: When did the investigation of the signals transmitted by Compass -M1 begin?

assistant: immediately after the launch of Compass -M1 on 14 April 2007
user: What did engineers at CNES report in June 2007?

assistant: the spectrum and structure of the signals
user: Who reported the complete decoding of the “I” signals components?

assistant: researchers from Stanford University
user: Who built the COMPASS receiver?

assistant: a group of engineers at Septentrio
user: What was the purpose of building the COMPASS receiver?

assistant: report tracking and multipath characteristics of the “I” signals on E2 and E5B
user: What is the difference between the "I" signals on E2 and E5B and the civilian codes of GPS (L1-CA and L2C)?

assistant: Compass signals have somewhat greater power
user: When did the Compass system begin operation on a trial bases?

assistant: December 2011
user: When did the Compass system begin offering navigation, positioning and timing data to China and nearby locations?

assistant: 27 December
user: What will improve the positioning accuracy of the Compass system?

assistant: as more satellites are launched
user: Upon launching, the Compass system, what was the location accuracy promised to users?

assistant: accurate to the nearest 10 m
user: Upon launching, the Compass system, what was the speed promised to users?

assistant: within 0.2 m per second
user: When did the BeiDou-2 system start offering services?

assistant: December 2012
user: Where did the BeiDou-2 system start offering services in 2012?

assistant: the Asia-Pacific region
user: At the time when BeiDou-2 system began offering services, what was the positioning data the system was able to provide?

assistant: between longitude 55°E to 180°E and from latitude 55°S to 55°N
user: When did the Beidou system begin operating in China?

assistant: December 2011
user: When is it projected that the global navigation system will be finished?

assistant: by 2020
user: As of December 2012, how many satellites had been launched for the BeiDou-2 system?

assistant: 16
user: Of the 16 satellites launched for the BeiDou-2 system, how many are operational?

assistant: 14
user: When was the Compass-M1 satellite launced?

assistant: 2007
user: What was achieved by launching 9 additional satellites from 2009-2011?

assistant: functional regional coverage
user: When did the BeiDou system begin transitioning to global coverage?

assistant: 2015
user: How did the BeiDou system begin transitioning to global coverage?

assistant: with the first launch of a new-generation of satellites