johnmiceeee/5503h1 huggingface dataset:
user: There are over 80 societies throughout the world that have been established because of Chopin and his music according to who?

assistant: The Fryderyk Chopin Institute of Poland
user: How many known works of Chopin's music were on YouTube up to the beginning of 2014?

assistant: nearly 1,500
user: What is the name of the ballet that included Chopin's work?

assistant: Chopiniana
user: Who choreographed a ballet which included Chopin's work?

assistant: Michel Fokine
user: Chopiniana later went by a different name, what is that name?

assistant: Les Sylphides
user: Which 1909 ballet used Chopin's music?

assistant: Chopiniana
user: Sergei Diaghilev obtained additional orchestrations for subsequent productions, using which title?

assistant: Les Sylphides.
user: Where did Chopin head to during the Revolution of 1848?

assistant: London
user: Who provided the majority of funds for his concert tour in London?

assistant: Jane Stirling
user: What two people suggested the 1848 tour?

assistant: Jane Stirling and her elder sister
user: Who paid for most of the 1848 music tour of Chopin?

assistant: Jane Stirling
user: What company provided Chopin with a piano while in London?

assistant: Broadwood
user: What two notable guests were present during his premiere performance at Stafford House?

assistant: Queen Victoria and Prince Albert
user: What two dignitaries where at his first performance in London?

assistant: Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.
user: In addition to hearing him play, what else did people seek from Chopin in London?

assistant: piano lessons
user: Who sang chopin arrangements on July 7 of the year Chopin was in London?

assistant: Viardot
user: What doctor was with Chopin when he wrote out his will?

assistant: Adam Łyszczyński
user: What did Chopin write while staying with Doctor Adam Łyszczyński?

assistant: will
user: When did Chopin last appear in public?

assistant: 16 November 1848
user: What was the diagnosis of Chopin's health condition at this time?

assistant: terminal
user: Where was Chopin's last public performance?

assistant: London's Guildhall
user: Who did Chopin play for while she sang?

assistant: Delfina Potocka
user: In 1849 where did Chopin live?

assistant: Chaillot
user: Who was anonymously paying for Chopin's apartment?

assistant: Princess Obreskoff
user: Chopin accompanied which singer for friends?

assistant: Delfina Potocka
user: Where did his friends found Chopin an apartment in 1849?

assistant: Chaillot
user: Who paid for Chopin's apartment in Chaillot?

assistant: Princess Obreskoff.
user: When did his sister come to stay with Chopin?

assistant: June 1849
user: In September 1849 where did Chopin take up residence?

assistant: Place Vendôme 12
user: Who gave Chopin a loan in September for an apartment?

assistant: Jane Stirling
user: What did Parisian ladies consider proper etiquette when in Chopin's room?

assistant: to faint
user: Why did Chopin request being cut open after his death?

assistant: fear of being buried alive
user: What did Chopin reply to the doctor when asked is he was suffering?

assistant: "No longer"
user: Why did Chopin want his body opened when he died?

assistant: fear of being buried alive
user: What did Solange's husband make hours after Chopin's death along with his death mask?

assistant: a cast of his left hand.
user: What was the name of Chopin's doctor?

assistant: Jean Cruveilhier
user: What has the Polish government not allowed to find true cause of death?

assistant: DNA testing
user: What was the cause of death on Chopin's death certificate?

assistant: tuberculosis
user: Other possiblities for Chopin's death include cirrhosis, alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, and what?

assistant: cystic fibrosis
user: Who has denied testing Chopin's DNA to determine the actual cause of death?

assistant: the Polish government.
user: Where was Chopin's funeral held?

assistant: Church of the Madeleine
user: How many people arrived for Chopin's funeral?

assistant: Over 3,000
user: Where was Chopin's funeral held?

assistant: the Church of the Madeleine in Paris
user: What song was sung at Chopin's funeral?

assistant: Mozart's Requiem
user: Who was the organist at Chopin's funeral?

assistant: Louis Lefébure-Wély
user: Who led Chopin's funeral procession?

assistant: Prince Adam Czartoryski
user: What was played at his graveside?

assistant: Funeral March from Chopin's Piano Sonata No. 2
user: What Mozart song was sung at Chopin's funeral?

assistant: Mozart's Requiem
user: Who was the organist for Chopin's funeral?

assistant: Louis Lefébure-Wély
user: Which cemetery was Chopin buried in?

assistant: Père Lachaise Cemetery
user: What was played at Chopin's graveside?

assistant: the Funeral March from Chopin's Piano Sonata No. 2
user: What is the name of the muse carved on Chopin's tombstone?

assistant: Euterpe
user: How much did Chopin's funeral cost?

assistant: 5,000 francs
user: Chopin's sister Ludwika took his heart back to Warsaw preserved in what?

assistant: alcohol
user: How much did Chopin's funeral and monument cost?

assistant: 5,000 francs
user: Who ended up with the 200 letters from Sand to Chopin?

assistant: Sand
user: Only a few of Chopin's pieces involve more than the piano, including piano concertos, songs and what?

assistant: chamber music.
user: Whose piano method did Chopin use with his students?

assistant: Clementi
user: Who did Chopin say were the two most important composers in his own music influences?

assistant: Bach and Mozart
user: Chopin looked to Beethoven, Mozart, Clementi and who for his own music education?

assistant: Haydn
user: Chopin was the first person to create what as singular concert pieces?

assistant: ballades and scherzi
user: Chopin was first in writing what for concerts?

assistant: ballades and scherzi
user: What three other musicians were developing the new genre?

assistant: Liszt, Clementi and Moscheles
user: What is different about Chopin's waltzes versus a ballroom waltz?

assistant: faster tempos
user: What did Chopin add to the modern dance of his era?

assistant: greater range of melody and expression.
user: Chopin's Polish dance music was developed for what type of hall?

assistant: concert hall
user: What was Chopin responsible for making popular with Euorpeans?

assistant: the mazurka
user: What dance music of Chopin was written more for recitals than ballrooms?

assistant: waltzes
user: What is another title Op. 10, No. 12 has garnered? 

assistant: the Revolutionary Étude
user: What is the only piece Chopin gave an actual title to?

assistant: Funeral March
user: The Funeral March was written as part of what piece?

assistant: Sonata No. 2
user: How many instrumental works did Chopin give a descriptive name to?

assistant: one
user: What descriptive name was Op. 10, No. 12 given?

assistant: Revolutionary Étude
user: What descriptive name was Op. 64, No. 1 given?

assistant: Minute Waltz
user: How many unfinished pieces did Julian Fontana make into eight more opus numbers?

assistant: 23
user: Op. 74 is made up of how many Polish songs?

assistant: 17
user: Who grouped 23 unpublished pieces and published them as Opp. 66-73 in 1855?

assistant: Julian Fontana
user: The Kobylańska Catalogue was named for who?

assistant: Krystyna Kobylańska
user: What have pieces published after 1857 been given rather than opus numbers?

assistant: alternative catalogue designations
user: What is the current musicologist reference for Chopin's pieces?

assistant: the Kobylańska Catalogue
user: What is the shortened reference for the Kobylańska Catalogue?

assistant: KK
user: Who compiled the Kobylańska Catalogue?

assistant: Krystyna Kobylańska.
user: Who released the first collection of Chopin's works?

assistant: Breitkopf & Härtel
user: Who edited the Polish "National Edition" of Chopin's works?

assistant: Jan Ekier
user: Maurice Schlesinger and Camille Pleyel were what to Chopin?

assistant: original publishers
user: Where did Chopin's work start t oshow up?

assistant: popular 19th-century piano anthologies.
user: What was the name under scholarly publications of Chopin's work form 1937 to 1966?

assistant: Paderewski
user: Rosen suggests that a central part of Chopin's uniqueness is how he handles what?

assistant: the four-bar phrase
user: Who wrote that "improvisation is designed for an audience"?

assistant: Nicholas Temperley
user: What did Rosen suggest was important about chopin's personality?

assistant: his flexible handling of the four-bar phrase as a structural unit.
user: What piece does J. Barrie Jones pinpoint as a great example of Chopin's palette?

assistant: the Barcarolle Op. 60
user: What does J. Barrie Jones feel stands supreme of Chopin's concert pieces?

assistant: the four ballades and four scherzos
user: What form does Temperley feel that Chopin's ballades and scherzos are based on?

assistant: departure and return
user: Chopin's mazurkas contain more of what than his other compositions? 

assistant: folk features
user: What form are Chopin's mazurkas and waltzes in?

assistant: straightforward ternary or episodic form, sometimes with a coda.
user: What type of bass do Chopin's mazurkas exhibit?

assistant: drone bass
user: What does Chopin's Op. 63 No. 3 have that is rare?

assistant: a canon at one beat's distance
user: Chopin's ability to create an advanced polonasises surpassed even two of his teachers, Zywny and who?

assistant: Elsner
user: Chopin's polonaise often have what kind of rhythm in their melodies?

assistant: martial
user: Chopin's polonaises needed what kind of playing technique?

assistant: formidable
user: What is it about the middle of Chopin's nocturnes that increases their drama?

assistant: agitated expression
user: Which type of Chopin's compositons were difficult for perfomers due to their middle sections?

assistant: nocturnes
user: What form are most of Chopin's études in?

assistant: straightforward ternary
user: Chopin often taught his piano technique using what form of music he wrote?

assistant: études
user: What piece of Bach's did Chopin take inspiration for his preludes?

assistant: The Well-Tempered Clavier
user: Who suggested that Chopin's preludes were not intended to be played as a group?

assistant: Kenneth Hamilton
user: What was described as "the beginning of studies" by Schumann?

assistant: The preludes
user: What inspired Chopin for his preludes?

assistant: J.S. Bach's The Well-Tempered Clavier
user: Kenneth Hamilton suggests that the preludes may not have been meant as a group but rather as what?

assistant: generic preludes to others of his pieces
user: Who did a recording where Étude Op. 10 No. 5. follows relude Op. 28 No. 7?

assistant: Ferruccio Busoni
user: How many movements are No. 2, Op. 35 and No. 3, Op 58 in?

assistant: four
user: What two people claimed that Op 58 was "worthy of Brahms"?

assistant: Kornel Michałowski and Jim Samson
user: How many movements are in No. 2, Op. 35 and No. 3, Op 58?

assistant: four
user: Which movement was found lacking in musicality by Schumann?

assistant: The last movement
user: According to music historians, which sonata is similar to German tradition and worthy of Brahms?

assistant: Op. 58
user: Chopin's chord progressions are similar in style to what other composer?

assistant: Claude Debussy
user: What likely arose due to Chopin's technique with keyboards?

assistant: harmonic innovations
user: Who wrote about Chopin's "novel harmonic effects"?

assistant: Temperley
user: Who wrote about a Chopin 1841 recital?

assistant: Léon Escudier
user: What writing of Chopin talks about everything about piano playing has to do with proper fingering?

assistant: his Projet de méthode
user: According to J. Barrie Jones who was the only true successor to Chopin?

assistant: Karol Szymanowski
user: Many people were considered influenced by Chopin's what?

assistant: national modes and idioms
user: Who was Alexander Scriabin's teacher?

assistant: Nikolai Zverev
user: Who was Chopin's worthy successor according to Jones?

assistant: Karol Szymanowski
user: Who was devoted to the music of Chopin?

assistant: Alexander Scriabin
user: Who wrote that the current large concert style conflicts with Chopin's preference of intimate performances?

assistant: Jonathan Bellman
user: What has been falsely credited to Chopin?

assistant: "always crescendo to a high note"
user: What did Chopin tell a student is given up in concerts?

assistant: hearing in them all the most beautiful things of art
user: Who wrote about Chopin's "chromatic embroidery"?

assistant: Berlioz
user: Who wrote that Chopin's music, when played by him, became a "colorful wreath of flowers"?

assistant: Hiller
user: What does rubato mean?

assistant: the practice in performance of disregarding strict time
user: In Chopin's music where strict timing is disregarded, what is it called?

assistant: rubato
user: What type of Chopin's music had the most disregard for strict timing according to Charles Rosen?

assistant: mazurkas
user: According to who did Chopin demand strictly sticking with rhythm?

assistant: Friederike Müller
user: Which student said Chopin made sure his students knew his legato, cantabile style of playing?

assistant: Friederike Müller
user: According to Friederike Müller, Chopin insisted his students have the strictest adherence to what?

assistant: rhythm.
user: What year did Schumann review Chopin's piano concertos?

assistant: 1836
user: In his review Schumann made note of Chopin's emotions for what?

assistant: Poland
user: Why did Schumann say the Poles were in mourning?

assistant: the failure of the November 1830
user: A biography on Chopin released under Franz Liszt's name was likely written by who?

assistant: Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein
user: Chopin was able to bring about a new sense of nationalism with his music because of his mazurkas and what?

assistant: polonaises
user: Who wrote a glowing review of Chopin's love for his country through his music in 1836?

assistant: Schumann
user: Schumann described Chopin's music as cannons buried in what?

assistant: flowers
user: Though Franz Liszt is credited with Chopin's 1863 biography, who probably actually wrote it?

assistant: Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein
user: Who said that Chopin's familiarity with Polish music was more "urbanised"  than true folk music?

assistant: Barbara Milewski
user: George Golos references what two musicians when claiming Chopin's nationalism was overrated? 

assistant: Michał Kleofas Ogiński and Franciszek Lessel
user: Who said Chopin's works were modeled after Bach, Beethoven, Schubert and Field?

assistant: Richard Taruskin
user: William Atwood suggested that Chopin's music wasn't purposely patriotic but what?

assistant: intuitive
user: A modern commentator, William Atwood, feels Poles not only sought solace in Chopin's music but also found them a source of strength as they continued to fight for what?

assistant: freedom
user: Arthur Hutchings stated that Chopin's lack of what made him special?

assistant: Byronic flamboyance
user: Who were two of Chopin's contemporaries?

assistant: Liszt and Henri Herz
user: What place was considered lucky for Chopin to have arrived at considering how much he charged for piano lessons?

assistant: Paris
user: Who said Chopin was unlike his romantic contemporaries Liszt and Henri Herz?

assistant: Arthur Hutchings
user: In what suite did Schumann name a work for Chopin?

assistant: Carnaval
user: What piece of Chopin's work was dedicated to Schumann? 

assistant: Ballade No. 2 in F major
user: How many of Chopin's Polish songs did Liszt transliterate for piano?

assistant: six
user: With who did Chopin feel comfortable speaking of folk music with?

assistant: Alkan
user: What was recognized about Chopin from his musical peers?

assistant: qualities as a pianist and composer
user: What Schumann suite contained the name of a piece Schumann named for Chopin?

assistant: Carnaval
user: What piece did Chopin dedicate to Schumann?

assistant: Ballade No. 2 in F major
user: What other musician shows to have elements of Chopin in his work?

assistant: Liszt
user: Who dedicated his 1915 piano Études to Chopin?

assistant: Debussy
user: For what publisher to Debussy edit Chopin's music for?

assistant: Jacques Durand
user: Who was a student of Chopin's former students and actually recorded some Chopin music?

assistant: Raoul Koczalski
user: What music did Debussy play a lot at the Paris Conservatoire?

assistant: Chopin's
user: Who were Wang Jiawei and Nyima Gyaincain?

assistant: Mainland Chinese scholars
user: During what years did the Mongol leader Kublai Khan rule?

assistant: 1402–1424
user: Who did the Yongle Emperor try to build a religious alliance with?

assistant: Deshin Shekpa
user: Deshin Shekpa was the head of what school?

assistant: the Karma Kagyu school
user: Who were the armed protectors for the Gelug Dalai Lama?

assistant: the Mongols
user: Which regime did Güshi Khan help establish? 

assistant: the Ganden Phodrang
user: When was the Mongol-Tibetan alliance started?

assistant: 1578
user: In what century did the Tibetan Empire fall?

assistant: the 9th century
user: Who signed multiple peace treaties with the Tang? 

assistant: The Yarlung rulers of Tibet
user: What did one of the treaties between the Tang and Tibet help fix?

assistant: the borders between Tibet and China
user: What year did Tang and Tibet sign a treaty to fix the borders?

assistant: 821
user: When did the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China take place?

assistant: 907–960
user: Which ruler took Western Xia under their control?

assistant: Genghis Khan
user: Who was Genghis Khan's successor? 

assistant: Ögedei Khan
user: What years did Ögedei Khan rule?

assistant: 1229–1241
user: Who was the leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism?

assistant: Sakya Pandita
user: Who was the regent of the Mongol Empire?

assistant: Töregene Khatun
user: In what years was Töregene Khatun the regent of the Mongol Empire?

assistant: 1241–1246
user: What title did prince Kublai rule as from 1260 to 1294?

assistant: Khagan
user: Who was the superior of prince Kublai?

assistant: Ögedei Khan
user: Who became the second Karmapa Lama?

assistant: Karma Pakshi
user: With whom did Kublai Khan have a unique relationship with? 

assistant: the Phagpa lama
user: When did Kublai Khan conquer the song dynasty?  

assistant: 1279
user: What year was the Sakya viceregal regime eradicated? 

assistant: 1358
user: Who placed the Sakya viceregal regime position of authority?

assistant: the Mongols in Tibet
user: Who eradicated the Sakya viceregal regime? 

assistant: the Phagmodru myriarch Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen
user: Which dynasty became ruler of Tibet?  

assistant: the Phagmodrupa Dynasty
user: Who ruled as the the Hongwu Emperor?

assistant: Zhu Yuanzhang
user: What years did Zhu Yuanzhang rule as the Hongwu Emperor?

assistant: 1368–1398
user: Who did the Hongwu Emperor send convoys to?

assistant: Yuan officeholders
user: Who was the fourth Karmapa Lama?

assistant: Rolpe Dorje
user: Who rejected an invitation by the Hongwu Emperor?

assistant: Rolpe Dorje
user: What did the the Hongwu Emperor want to continue to promote?

assistant: the Buddhist link between Tibet and China
user: Who did Rolpe Dorje send as envoys to court in Nanjing?

assistant: disciples
user: Who created a law that did not allow Han Chinese to learn the beliefs of Tibetan Buddhism?

assistant: Ming government
user: What years did the Yongle Emperor reign? 

assistant: 1402–1424
user: Who worked towards obtaining a extension of relations with Tibet?

assistant: the Yongle Emperor
user: What years did the Qing dynasty rule?

assistant: 1644–1912
user: What did the Ming dynasty create?

assistant: É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office
user: How many Qianhu offices were there?

assistant: seventeen Qianhu offices
user: where was the É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office established?

assistant: western Tibet
user: Who established the Tibetan law code?

assistant: Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen
user: Who was the Phagmodru ruler?

assistant: Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen
user: who was a professor of the University of Washington?

assistant: Turrell V. Wylie
user: Who believed that Tibet barely had any diplomatic relations with the Ming?

assistant: Morris Rossabi
user: Who supported van Praag's beliefs? 

assistant: historian Tsepon W. D. Shakabpa
user: Who did not agree with van Praag and Shakabpa?

assistant: Wang Jiawei and Nyima Gyaincain
user: Who believed that the Ming court had full sovereignty over Tibet?

assistant: Wang and Nyima
user: What year did Wang and Nyima believe that the Mongol Prince Punala went to Nanjing?

assistant: 1371
user: Who wrote the book The Story of Tibet?

assistant: Journalist and author Thomas Laird
user: Who's viewpoint does Thomas Laird believe Wang and Nyima present?

assistant: the government viewpoint of the People's Republic of China
user: How did the The Columbia Encyclopedia describe the Yuan dynasty?

assistant: A Mongol dynasty of China
user: How did the Encyclopedia Americana describe the Yuan Dynasty?

assistant: the line of Mongol rulers in China
user: What did Thomas Laird dismiss the Yuan dynasty as?

assistant: a non-Chinese polity
user: When did the yuan dynasty start and end?

assistant: 1271 to 1368
user: When did Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan reign?

assistant: 1311–1320
user: Who was granted higher status than the Han Chinese majority?

assistant: the Mongols and other ethnicities
user: What was the Tibetan leader  Choskunskyabs  appointed as? 

assistant: the General of the Ngari Military and Civil Wanhu Office
user: Who governed most areas of Tibet?

assistant: Ming dynasty's Ü-Tsang Commanding Office
user: How many households were the offices of Qianhu in charge of?

assistant: 1,000 households
user: How many households were the offices of Wanhu in charge of?

assistant: 10,000 households
user: When the lamas received an invite from the emperors, who did they send instead? 

assistant: subordinates
user: What was the western regions composed of?

assistant: the Tarim Basin and oasis of Turpan
user: What title was given by the Yuan court to Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen ?

assistant: Education Minister
user: What Tibetan title was hardly ever mentioned when referring to Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen?

assistant: Degsi
user: What dynasty kept a Central-local government relation with the Yuan imperial court?

assistant: Phagmodrupa Dynasty
user: What two people claim the title of Education Minister was often seen next to Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's name in Tibetan texts?

assistant: Wang and Nyima
user: Who wrote in their will that they received loving care from the emperor in the east?

assistant: The Tai Situpa
user: Who divided Central Tibet into districts? 

assistant: Changchub Gyaltsen
user: Who strongly believed Changchub Gyaltsen wanted to restore the glories of its Imperial age to Tibet?

assistant: Van Praag
user: What university was Lok-Ham Chan a professor at?

assistant: the University of Washington
user: What did Lok-Ham Chan claim  Changchub Gyaltsen wanted to remove?

assistant: all traces of Mongol suzerainty
user: Who did the Hongwu Emperor grant the title Initiation State Master to?

assistant: Sagya Gyaincain
user: Who suggested to the emperor that an official title be granted to second Phagmodru ruler?

assistant: the Ming officer of Hezhou
user: Who was the second Phagmodru ruler?

assistant: Jamyang Shakya Gyaltsen
user: Who told the emperor that the situation in Dbus and Gtsang were under control?

assistant: the Ming officer of Hezhou
user: What year did the Phagmodrupa lose their power over Tibet?

assistant: 1434
user: What year did the 5th Dalai lama start to dominate over Tibet?

assistant: 1642
user: The Ming Dynasty granted what titles to lamas of schools?

assistant: the Karmapa Kargyu
user: Who did the Ming Dynasty decline titles from after receiving invitations?

assistant: Mongol
user: Who was the founder of the Gelug school?

assistant: Je Tsongkhapa
user: Who invited Je Tsongkhapa to come pay tribute?

assistant: the Ming Yongle Emperor
user: When did the Ming first request Tsongkhapa to come to court?

assistant: 1407
user: When did the Ming court send a second request to Tsongkhapa?

assistant: 1413