Tokens: –
Article
51
§
2
of
the
Protocol
Additional
to
the
[
aforementioned
]
Convention
and
relating
to
the
Protection
of
Victims
of
International
Armed
Conflicts
adopted
on
8
June
1977
...
,
which
lays
down
that
the
civilian
population
as
such
,
as
well
as
individual
civilians
,
shall
not
be
the
object
of
attack
and
prohibits
acts
or
threats
of
violence
the
primary
purpose
of
which
is
to
spread
terror
among
the
civilian
population
;
§
4
,
point
(
a
)
,
[
of
the
same
Article
]
,
which
prohibits
indiscriminate
attacks
not
directed
at
a
specific
military
objective
;
§
6
[
of
the
same
Article
]
,
which
prohibits
attacks
against
the
civilian
population
or
civilians
by
way
of
reprisals
;
Article
75
§
2
,
point
(
a
)
...
,
which
prohibits
violence
to
the
life
,
health
,
or
physical
or
mental
well
-
being
of
persons
,
in
particular
,
murder
,
torture
of
all
kinds
,
whether
physical
or
mental
,
and
mutilation
;
and
point
(
d
)
[
of
the
same
paragraph
]
,
which
prohibits
collective
punishments
.
Labels: O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O