Tokens: (
i
)
The
"
ejusdem
generis
"
rule
-
The
previous
paragraphs
of
this
Opinion
just
referred
to
,
were
directed
to
showing
that
Article
6.1
(
art
.
6
-
1
)
is
a
self
-
contained
provision
,
complete
in
itself
and
needing
no
importations
,
supplements
or
elucidations
in
order
to
make
its
effect
clear
;
and
belonging
to
a
particular
order
or
category
of
clause
,
procedural
in
character
and
concerned
exclusively
with
the
modalities
of
trial
in
court
.
Its
whole
tenour
is
to
that
effect
,
and
that
effect
only
,
as
was
eloquently
pointed
out
in
argument
(
CDH
(
73
)
33
at
p.
51
)
[
*
]
.
The
ejusdem
generis
rule
therefore
requires
that
,
if
any
implictions
are
to
be
drawn
from
the
text
for
the
purpose
of
importing
into
it
,
or
supplementing
it
by
,
something
that
is
not
actually
expressed
there
(
and
it
is
common
ground
that
the
right
of
access
does
not
find
expression
in
this
text
)
,
these
implications
should
be
,
or
should
relate
to
,
something
of
the
same
order
,
or
be
in
the
same
category
of
concept
,
as
figures
in
the
text
itself
.
This
would
not
be
the
case
here
.
Any
right
of
access
as
such
,
while
it
has
a
procedural
aspect
,
is
basically
a
substantive
right
of
a
fundamental
character
.
Even
in
its
procedural
aspects
it
is
quite
distinct
from
matters
relating
to
the
modalities
of
trial
.
As
has
already
been
pointed
out
,
the
concept
of
the
incidents
of
a
trial
has
only
one
necessary
implication
,
viz
.
that
a
trial
is
taking
place
-
that
proceedings
are
in
progress
.
It
implies
nothing
in
itself
about
the
right
to
initiate
them
,
which
belongs
to
a
different
order
of
concept
.
Consequently
it
is
not
a
legitimate
process
,
and
it
contravenes
accepted
canons
of
interpretation
,
to
imply
the
one
from
the
other
.
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