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The
test
of
necessity
assesses
whether
the
interference
with
the
right
or
freedom
adequately
advances
the
“
social
need
”
(
national
security
,
public
safety
and
the
rights
and
freedoms
of
others
)
pursued
and
extends
no
further
than
necessary
to
meet
the
said
“
social
need
”
.
The
“
adequacy
”
test
verifies
whether
there
is
a
“
rational
connection
”
between
the
interference
and
the
social
need
,
by
establishing
a
plausible
instrumental
relationship
between
them
.
The
test
of
the
less
intrusive
measure
envisages
the
minimal
impairment
of
the
right
or
freedom
at
stake
,
by
asking
if
there
is
an
equally
effective
but
less
restrictive
means
available
to
further
the
same
social
need
(
see
my
separate
opinion
annexed
to
Mouvement
raëlien
suisse
v.
Switzerland
(
GC
)
,
no
.
16354/06
,
13
July
2012
)
.
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