Tokens: The
majority
admit
that
“
the
progressive
development
of
the
criminal
law
through
judicial
law
-
making
is
a
well
-
entrenched
and
necessary
part
of
legal
tradition
”
(
see
paragraph
569
of
the
judgment
,
referring
to
Del
Río
Prada
v.
Spain
[
GC
]
,
no
.
42750/09
,
§
93
,
ECHR
2013
)
.
And
further
,
“
Article
7
of
the
Convention
can
not
be
read
as
outlawing
the
gradual
clarification
of
the
rules
of
criminal
liability
through
judicial
interpretation
from
case
to
case
,
provided
that
the
resultant
development
is
consistent
with
the
essence
of
the
offence
and
could
reasonably
be
foreseen
”
(
ibid
.
;
see
Del
Río
Prada
,
cited
above
,
§
93
,
and
Vasiliauskas
v.
Lithuania
[
GC
]
,
no
.
35343/05
,
§
155
,
ECHR
2015
)
.
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