Ampithoidae

Ampithoidae er en familie innenfor parvordenen Corophiidira (infraorden Corophiida) i Senticaudata-gruppen av amfipoder.
Gruppens arter lever som bentiske bunndyr og kjennes fra Gammaridea-arter på avvikende morfologi i halepartiet. Denne gruppens arter lever i havet.


== Gruppens taksonomi ==
Gruppen ble systematisert på ny i 2013. En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen med basis i  WoRMS-databasen.
Rekke: KREPSDYR (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 725 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
Infraorden Corophiida
Parvorden Corophiidira Leach, 1814 (sensu Lowry & Myers, 2013)
Overfamilie Corophioidea  Leach, 1814
Familie Ampithoidae  Stebbing, 1899
Underfamilie Ampithoinae  Boeck, 1871
Slekt Amphithoides Kossmann, 1880
Amphithoides longicornis Kossmann, 1880
Amphithoides mahafalensis Ledoyer, 1967
Amphithoides patrizii Maccagno, 1936
Slekt Amphitholina Ruffo, 1953
Amphitholina cuniculus (Stebbing, 1874)
Slekt Ampithoe Leach, 1814
Ampithoe africana K.H. Barnard, 1926
Ampithoe akuolaka J.L. Barnard, 1970
Ampithoe alluaudi Chevreux, 1901
Ampithoe aptos (J.L. Barnard, 1969)
Ampithoe auriculata Rabindranath, 1972
Ampithoe australiensis Bate, 1862
Ampithoe bizseli Özaydinli & Coleman, 2012
Ampithoe boecki Della Valle, 1893
Ampithoe boiana Peart, 2007
Ampithoe brevipalma Kim & Kim, 1988
Ampithoe caddi Poore & Lowry, 1997
Ampithoe cinerea Haswell, 1879
Ampithoe cookana Peart, 2007
Ampithoe dalli Shoemaker, 1938
Ampithoe dentimana Mateus & Mateus, 1986
Ampithoe djakonovi Gurjanova, 1938
Ampithoe eremitis Peart, 2007
Usikker Ampithoe falsa K.H. Barnard, 1932
Ampithoe fastidiosa Mateus & Mateus, 1991
Ampithoe ferox (Chevreux, 1901)
Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
Ampithoe geographe Peart, 2007
Ampithoe grubiformis Reid, 1951
Ampithoe guaspare J.L. Barnard, 1979
Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
Ampithoe hinatore J.L. Barnard, 1972
Ampithoe hirsutimanus Ortiz & Lemaitre, 1997
Ampithoe hyalos Peart, 2007
Ampithoe kaneohe J.L. Barnard, 1970
Ampithoe katae Peart, 2007
Ampithoe kava Myers, 1985
Ampithoe kergueleni Stebbing, 1888
Ampithoe koreana Kim & Kim, 1988
Ampithoe kuala Myers, 1985
Ampithoe kulafi J.L. Barnard, 1970
Ampithoe kussakini Gurjanova, 1955
Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
Ampithoe lafkui Appadoo & Myers, 2004
Ampithoe laxipodus Appadoo & Myers, 2004
Ampithoe longicarpus Appadoo & Myers, 2004
Ampithoe longimana Smith, 1873
Ampithoe macrocornuta (Kensley, 1971)
Ampithoe marcuzzii Ruffo, 1954
Ampithoe mascarenensis Appadoo & Myers, 2004
Ampithoe maxillisius Ledoyer, 1984
Ampithoe megaloprotopus Stebbing, 1895
Ampithoe meganae Peart, 2007
Ampithoe merimbula Peart, 2007
Ampithoe ngana Poore & Lowry, 1997
Ampithoe nobrei Mateus & Mateus, 1986
Ampithoe parakava Peart, 2007
Ampithoe peronana Peart, 2007
Ampithoe platycera Sivaprakasam, 1970
Ampithoe plumulosa Shoemaker, 1938
Ampithoe poipu (J.L. Barnard, 1970)
Ampithoe pollex Kunkel, 1910
Ampithoe pomboi (Mateus & Alfonso, 1974)
Ampithoe pseudongana Peart, 2007
Ampithoe rachanoi Peart, 2002
Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe riedli Krapp-Schickel, 1968
Ampithoe roly Peart, 2007
Ampithoe rosema Peart, 2007
Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe rubricatoides Shoemaker, 1938
Ampithoe sectimana Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
Ampithoe senegalensis Schellenberg, 1925
Ampithoe serraticauda Rabindranath, 1972
Ampithoe seticoxae Serejo & Licinio, 2002
Ampithoe simulans Aldeman, 1936
Ampithoe spuria Krapp-Schickel, 1978
Ampithoe tahue J.L. Barnard, 1979
Ampithoe tarasovi Bulycheva, 1952
Ampithoe ulladulla Peart, 2007
Ampithoe vacoregue J.L. Barnard, 1979
Ampithoe valida Smith, 1873
Ampithoe volki Gurjanova, 1938
Ampithoe waialua J.L. Barnard, 1970
Ampithoe youngsanensis Kim & Kim, 1988
Ampithoe zachsi Gurjanova, 1938
Ampithoe annulata O. Costa & A. Costa, 1840 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe buczinskii Kalichewsky, 1906 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe chilensis Nicolet, 1849 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe corallina Stout, 1912 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe costata Milne-Edwards, 1830 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe dubius Templeton, 1836 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe filigera Stimpson, 1856 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe fucorum Dana, 1852 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe maculata Stimpson, 1853 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe mitsukurii Della Valle, 1893 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe pausilipae Milne-Edwards, 1830 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe punctata Say, 1818 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe tongensis Dana, 1852 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe virescens Stimpson, 1853 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe viridis White, 1847 (nomen dubium)
Ampithoe albomaculata Krøyer, 1846 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe bicuspis Heller, 1867 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
Ampithoe cavimana Sivaprakasam, 1970 = Cymadusa cavimana (Sivaprakasam, 1970)
Ampithoe crenulata Krøyer, 1838 = Pontogeneia inermis (Krøyer, 1838)
Ampithoe cuniculus Stebbing, 1874 = Amphitholina cuniculus (Stebbing, 1874)
Ampithoe desmarestii Bate, 1862 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe divisura Shoemaker, 1938 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe erythraea Kossmann, 1880 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe femorata Krøyer, 1845 = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Ampithoe filosa (Savigny, 1816) = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Ampithoe flindersi Stebbing, 1888 = Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
Ampithoe fresnellii = Dulichiella fresnellii (Audouin, 1826)
Ampithoe fulvocincta M. Sars, 1858 = Halirages fulvocincta (M. Sars, 1858) = Halirages fulvocinctus (M. Sars, 1858)
Ampithoe gammaroides Sars, 1895 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
Ampithoe grandimanus Haswell, 1879 = Ampithoe cinerea Haswell, 1879
Ampithoe hamulus Boeck, 1876 = Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
Ampithoe hiana Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe waialua J.L. Barnard, 1970
Ampithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978) = Plumithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978)
Ampithoe inda = Ampithoe alluaudi Chevreux, 1901
Ampithoe indentata Stout, 1913 = Ampithoe pollex Kunkel, 1910
Ampithoe inermis Krøyer, 1838 = Pontogeneia inermis (Krøyer, 1838)
Ampithoe intermedia Walker, 1904 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe japonica Stebbing, 1888 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
Ampithoe jurinei Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Apherusa microdentopa Bate, 1862 = Apherusa jurinei Milne-Edwards, 1830
Ampithoe laeviuscula Krøyer, 1838 = Calliopius laeviusculus (Krøyer, 1838)
Ampithoe littorina Bate, 1857 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe lobata Walker, 1909 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe longicornis Boeck, 1871 = Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
Ampithoe macrurus Stephensen, 1944 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
Ampithoe navosa =Ampithoe kaneohe navosa (Myers, 1985)
Ampithoe neglecta Lincoln, 1976 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
Ampithoe ningaloo Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe katae Peart, 2007
Ampithoe orientalis Dana, 1853 = Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
Ampithoe panopla Krøyer, 1838 = Pleustes (Pleustes) panoplus (Krøyer, 1838)
Ampithoe pelagica Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Ampithoe penicillata Costa, 1857 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe picta Rathke, 1837 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe plumicornis Ledoyer, 1979 = Plumithoe plumicornis (Ledoyer, 1979)
Ampithoe podoceroides Rathke, 1843 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe pontica Czerniavsky, 1868 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe punctata Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe punctatus Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe punctatus Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe quadrimanus Haswell, 1879 = Plumithoe quadrimana (Haswell, 1879)
Ampithoe raymondi Audouin, 1826 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Ampithoe rotunda Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe meganae Peart, 2007
Ampithoe rubicata (Montagu, 1808) = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
Ampithoe schmizuensis Stephensen, 1944 = Ampithoe valida shimizuensis Stephensen, 1944
Ampithoe scitulus Harford, 1877 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
Ampithoe setosa Haswell, 1879 = Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
Ampithoe simulans J.L. Barnard, 1965 = Ampithoe dalli Shoemaker, 1938
Ampithoe stimpsoni Boeck, 1871 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
Ampithoe swammerdamei Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Nototropis swammerdamei (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Ampithoe tea Barnard, 1965 = Peramphithoe tea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
Ampithoe vaillanti Lucas, 1864 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
Slekt Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa alyxis Hughes & Lowry, 2009
Cymadusa aungtonyae Peart, 2002
Cymadusa brevidactyla (Chevreux, 1907)
Cymadusa cavimana (Sivaprakasam, 1970)
Cymadusa chalongana Peart, 2002
Cymadusa chuawe Peart, 2007
Cymadusa compta (Smith, 1873)
Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Cymadusa elegantis Peart, 2007
Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa grossimana Ledoyer, 1984
Cymadusa hawaiensis (Schellenberg, 1938)
Cymadusa heronensis Peart, 2007
Cymadusa hoeyae Hughes & Lowry, 2009
Cymadusa imbroglio Rabindranath, 1972
Cymadusa jigurru Peart, 2007
Cymadusa khbanardi Hughes & Lowry, 2009
Cymadusa ledoyeri Peart, 2004
Cymadusa lunata Myers, 1985
Cymadusa mariabyrneae Hughes & Lowry, 2009
Cymadusa microphthalma (Chevreux, 1901)
Cymadusa munnu Poore & Lowry, 1997
Cymadusa oceanica J.L. Barnard, 1955
Cymadusa panwa Peart, 2002
Cymadusa pathyi Asari, 1998
Cymadusa peartae Andrade & Senna, 2013
Cymadusa pemptos Peart, 2007
Cymadusa pilipes (Ledoyer, 1984)
Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
Cymadusa smilodonta Hughes & Lowry, 2009
Cymadusa tattersalli Peart, 2004
Cymadusa thagaay Peart, 2007
Cymadusa tishana Peart, 2007
Cymadusa uncinata (Stout, 1912)
Cymadusa vadosa Imbach, 1967
Cymadusa wistari Peart, 2007
Cymadusa australis K.H. Barnard, 1916 (nomen dubium)
Cymadusa brasiliensis Dana, 1853 (nomen dubium)
Cymadusa filicornis Dana, 1853 (nomen dubium)
Cymadusa flindersi Stebbing, 1888 (nomen dubium)
Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840 (nomen dubium)
Usikker Cymadusa australis Barnard, 1940 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa coei Kunkel, 1910 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa elongata Costa, 1853 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Cymadusa filosa Ledoyer, 1983 = Cymadusa ledoyeri Peart, 2004
Cymadusa hirsuta Chevreux, 1900 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa inda Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840
Cymadusa largimanus Heller, 1867 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Cymadusa longicornis Heller, 1867 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Cymadusa massiliensis Catta, 1875 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Cymadusa rubella Dana, 1852 = Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840
Cymadusa sardenta = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
Cymadusa taurica (Czerniavsky, 1868) = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
Slekt Macropisthopus K.H. Barnard, 1916
Macropisthopus stebbingi K.H. Barnard, 1916
Slekt Paradusa Ruffo, 1969
Paradusa bilobata Ruffo, 1969
Paradusa mauritiensis Ledoyer, 1978
Slekt Paragrubia Chevreux, 1901
Paragrubia edgari Peart, 2009
Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
Paragrubia variata (Sheard, 1936)
Paragrubia vorax Chevreux, 1901
Paragrubia latopoda Ren, 2001 = Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
Paragrubia unicata (Stout, 1912) = Cymadusa unicata (Stout, 1912)
Paragrubia vorax = Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
Slekt Peramphithoe Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
Peramphithoe annenkovae (Gurjanova, 1938)
Peramphithoe aorangi (J.L. Barnard, 1972)
Peramphithoe baegryeongensis Kim & Kim, 1988
Peramphithoe chujaensis Kim, Hong, Conlan & Lee, 2012
Peramphithoe eoa (Brüggen, 1907)
Peramphithoe falsa (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Peramphithoe humeralis (Stimpson, 1864)
Peramphithoe lessoniophila Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
Peramphithoe lindbergi (Gurjanova, 1938)
Peramphithoe mea (Gurjanova, 1938)
Peramphithoe namhaensis Kim & Kim, 1988
Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
Peramphithoe parmerong Poore & Lowry, 1997
Peramphithoe plea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
Peramphithoe spuria (Krapp-Schickel, 1978)
Peramphithoe stypotrupetes Conlan & Chess, 1992
Peramphithoe tea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
Peramphithoe brevipes (Dana, 1852) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Peramphithoe falklandi (Bate, 1862) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Peramphithoe gaudichaudii (Milne-Edwards, 1840) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Peramphithoe peregrina (Dana, 1852) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
Slekt Plumithoe Barnard & Karaman, 1991
Plumithoe acuticoxa Myers, 2012
Plumithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978)
Plumithoe lata Myers, 2012
Plumithoe madagascariensis Myers, 2012
Plumithoe plumicornis (Ledoyer, 1979)
Plumithoe quadrimana (Haswell, 1879)
Slekt Pseudamphithoides Ortiz, 1976
Pseudamphithoides bacescui Ortiz, 1976
Pseudamphithoides incurvaria (Just, 1977)
Slekt Pseudopleonexes Conlan, 1982
Pseudopleonexes burney Peart, 2006
Pseudopleonexes justi Peart, 2006
Pseudopleonexes lessoniae (Hurley, 1954)
Pseudopleonexes nexis Peart, 2006
Pseudopleonexes sheardi Just, 2002
Slekt Sunamphitoe Bate, 1857
Sunamphitoe fantome Peart, 2009
Sunamphitoe graxon Freewater & Lowry, 1994
Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Sunamphitoe plumosa Stephensen, 1944
Sunamphitoe sineplumosa Kim & Kim, 1991
Sunamphitoe brusinellae Heller, 1867 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Sunamphitoe conformata Bate, 1857 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Sunamphitoe grandimana Boeck, 1861 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Sunamphitoe hamulus Bate, 1857 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
Sunamphitoe orientalis (Dana, 1853) = Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
Underfamilie Exampithoinae  Myers & Lowry, 2003
Slekt Exampithoe K.H. Barnard, 1926
Underslekt Exampithoe (Exampithoe) K.H. Barnard, 1926
Exampithoe (Exampithoe) gracilipes Ledoyer, 1984
Exampithoe (Exampithoe) natalensis K.H. Barnard, 1925
Underslekt Exampithoe (Melanesius) Ledoyer, 1984
Exampithoe (Melanesius) compressa Just, 2000
Exampithoe (Melanesius) cooki Ledoyer, 1984
Exampithoe (Melanesius) halei Just, 2000
Exampithoe (Melanesius) kutti Poore & Lowry, 1997
Exampithoe (Melanesius) latibasis Appadoo & Myers, 2004 
Slekt Acanthogrubia Stout, 1912 = Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
Slekt Amphitoe Latreille, 1817 = Ampithoe Leach, 1814
Slekt Amphyllodomus Just, 1977 = Pseudamphithoides Ortiz, 1976
Slekt Grubia Czerniavsky, 1868 = Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
Slekt Melanesius Ledoyer, 1984 = Exampithoe (Melanesius) Ledoyer, 1984
Slekt Pleonexes Bate, 1856 = Ampithoe Leach, 1814


== Referanser ==


== Eksterne lenker ==
(en) Ampithoidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen 
(en) Ampithoidae i Global Biodiversity Information Facility 
(no) Ampithoidae hos Artsdatabanken 
(sv) Ampithoidae hos Dyntaxa 
(en) Ampithoidae hos ITIS 
(en) Ampithoidae hos NCBI 
(en) Kategori:Ampithoidae – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons 
Ampithoidae – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies