Niphargidae

Niphargidae er en av de 4 familiene i overfamilien Crangonyctoidea som inngår i infraorden Gammarida - innenfor Senticaudata-gruppen av amfipoder. Gruppens arter lever som bentiske bunndyr og kjennes fra Gammaridea-arter på avvikende morfologi i halepartiet. 
Denne gruppens arter lever alle i ferskvann. Gruppen har 8 slekter og 271 arter (per 2013).


== Gruppens taksonomi ==
En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen av storkrepsenes taksonomi, med basis i WoRMS-databasen.
Rekke: KREPSDYR (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 725 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
Infraorden Gammarida
Parvorden Crangonyctidira Bousfield, 1973
Overfamilie Crangonyctoidea  Bousfield, 1973
Familie Niphargidae  Bousfield, 1977
Slekt Carinurella Sket, 1971
Carinurella paradoxa (Sket, 1971)
Slekt Foroniphargus G. Karaman, 1985
Foroniphargus pori G. Karaman, 1985
Slekt Haploginglymus Mateus & Mateus, 1958
Haploginglymus bergae Pretus & Sabater, 1990
Haploginglymus bragai Mateus & Mateus, 1958
Haploginglymus lobatus Stock, 1980
Haploginglymus mateusi G. Karaman, 1986
Slekt Microniphargus Schellenberg, 1934
Microniphargus leruthi Schellenberg, 1934
Slekt Niphargellus Schellenberg, 1938
Niphargellus arndti (Schellenberg, 1933)
Niphargellus glenniei spooner, 1952
Niphargellus nolli Schellenberg, 1938
Slekt Niphargobates Sket, 1981
Niphargobates lefkodemonaki Sket, 1990
Niphargobates orophobata Sket, 1981
Slekt Niphargopsis Chevreux, 1922
Niphargopsis caspary (Pratz, 1866)
Niphargopsis trispinosus Dancau & Capuse, 1959
Niphargopsis legeri Chevreux, 1922 = Niphargopsis caspary (Pratz, 1866)
Slekt Niphargus Schiödte, 1849
Niphargus abavus Karaman, 2011
Niphargus abchasicus Marynov, 1932
Niphargus aberrans Sket, 1972
Niphargus ablaskiri Birstein, 1940
Niphargus abricossovi Birstein, 1932
Niphargus adbiptus G. Karaman, 1973
Niphargus adei S. Karaman, 1934
Niphargus alasonius Derzhavin, 1945
Niphargus alisadri Esmaeili-Rinehab & Saria, 2013
Niphargus altagahizi Alouf, 1973
Niphargus alutensis Dancau, 1971
Niphargus ambulator G. Karaman, 1975
Niphargus anatolicus S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus andropus Schellenberg, 1940
Niphargus angelieri Ruffo, 1954
Niphargus anticolanus d'Ancona, 1934
Niphargus aquilex Schiödte, 1855
Niphargus arbiter G. Karaman, 1985
Niphargus arcanus G. Karaman, 1988
Niphargus armatus G. Karaman, 1986
Niphargus asper G. Karaman, 1972
Niphargus auerbachi Schellenberg, 1934
Niphargus aulicus G. Karaman, 1991
Niphargus bajuvaricus Schellenberg, 1932
Niphargus balazuci Schellenberg, 1951
Niphargus balcanicus Absolon, 1927
Niphargus bihorensis Schellenberg, 1940
Niphargus biljanae G. Karaman, 1998
Niphargus birsteini Dedyu, 1963
Niphargus bitoljensis S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus bodoni G. Karaman, 1985
Niphargus bogdani Karaman, 2009
Niphargus borutzkyi Birstein, 1933
Niphargus boscovici S. Karaman, 1952
Niphargus boulangei Wichers, 1964
Niphargus bozanae Karaman, 2009
Niphargus brevicuspis Schellenberg, 1937
Niphargus brevirostris Sket, 1971
Niphargus brixianus Ruffo, 1937
Niphargus bulgaricus Andreev, 2001
Niphargus bureschi Fage, 1926
Niphargus Burgundus Graf & Straskraba, 1967
Niphargus buturovici S. Karaman, 1958
Niphargus caelestis G. Karaman, 1982
Niphargus canui G. Karaman, 1976
Niphargus carcerarius G. Karaman, 1987
Niphargus carpathicus Dobreanu & Manolache, 1939
Niphargus carsicus Straskraba, 1956
Niphargus casimirensis Skalski, 1980
Niphargus castellanus S. Karaman, 1960
Niphargus catalogus G. Karaman, 1995
Niphargus cepelarensis S. Karaman & G. Karaman, 1959
Niphargus ciliatus Chevreux, 1906
Niphargus cornicolanus Ianilli & Vigna-Taglianti, 2004
Niphargus costozzae Schellenberg, 1935
Niphargus croaticus (Jurinac, 1887)
Niphargus cubanicus Birstein, 1954
Niphargus cvijici S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus dabarensis Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
Niphargus dacicus Dancau, 1963
Niphargus danconai Benedetti, 1942
Niphargus daniali Esmaeili-Rinehab & Saria, 2013
Niphargus danielopoli G. Karaman, 1994
Niphargus decui Karaman & Sarbu, 1995
Niphargus deelemanae G. Karaman, 1973
Niphargus delamarei Ruffo, 1954
Niphargus dimorphus Birstein, 1961
Niphargus dobrogicus Dancau, 1964
Niphargus dolenianensis Lorenzi, 1898
Niphargus dolichopous Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
Niphargus dudichi Hanko, 1924
Niphargus duplus G. Karaman, 1976
Niphargus echion Karaman & Matocec, 2006
Niphargus effosus Dudich, 1943
Niphargus elegans Garbini, 1894
Niphargus enslini S. Karaman, 1932
Niphargus eugeniae Derzhavin, 1945
Niphargus factor Sket & Karaman, 1990
Niphargus fongi Fišer & Zagmajster, 2009
Niphargus fontanus Bate, 1859
Niphargus fontophilus S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus foreli Humbert, 1877
Niphargus forroi G. Karaman, 1986
Niphargus frasiassianus Karaman, Borowsky & Dattagupta, 2010
Niphargus galenae Derzhavin, 1939
Niphargus gallicus Schellenberg, 1935
Niphargus galvagni Ruffo, 1953
Niphargus gebhardti Schellenberg, 1934
Niphargus gineti Bou, 1965
Niphargus glontti Behning, 1940
Niphargus graecus S. Karaman, 1934
Niphargus groehni Coleman & Myers, 2001
Niphargus gurjanovae Birstein, 1941
Niphargus hadzii Rejic, 1956
Niphargus hebereri Schellenberg, 1933
Niphargus hercegovinensis S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus hoverlicus Dedyu, 1963
Niphargus hrabei S. Karaman, 1932
Niphargus hungaricus Méhely, 1937
Niphargus hvarensis S. Karaman, 1952
Niphargus ictus G. Karaman, 1985
Niphargus illidzensis Schäferna, 1932
Niphargus imitator Karaman, 2012
Niphargus incertus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1951
Niphargus inclinatus G. Karaman, 1973
Niphargus incus Karaman, 2012
Niphargus inopinatus Schellenberg, 1932
Niphargus itus G. Karaman, 1986
Niphargus ivokaramani G. Karaman, 1994
Niphargus jalzici G. Karaman, 1989
Niphargus jaroschenkoi Dedyu, 1963
Niphargus jovanovici S. Karaman, 1931
Niphargus juguslavicus G. Karaman, 1982
Niphargus khayyami Hekmatara, Zakšek, Heidari Baladehi & Fišer, 2013
Niphargus khwarizmi Hekmatara, Zakšek, Heidari Baladehi & Fišer, 2013
Niphargus kieferi Schellenberg, 1936
Niphargus kirgizi Fišer, Çamur-Elipek & Özbek, 2009
Niphargus kochianus Bate, 1859
Niphargus korosensis Dudich, 1943
Niphargus kragujevensis S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus krameri Schellenberg, 1935
Niphargus krasnodarus Karaman, 2012
Niphargus kurdus Derzhavin, 1945
Niphargus labacensis Sket, 1956
Niphargus ladmiraulti Chevreux, 1901
Niphargus laisi Schellenberg, 1936
Niphargus laticaudatus Schellenberg, 1940
Niphargus latimanus Birstein, 1952
Niphargus lattingerae G. Karaman, 1983
Niphargus leopoliensis Jaworowski, 1893
Niphargus lessiniensis Stoch, 1998
Niphargus lindbergi S. Karaman, 1956
Niphargus longicatidatus A. Costa, 1851
Niphargus longidactylus Ruffo, 1937
Niphargus longiflagellum S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus lori Derzhavin, 1945
Niphargus lourensis Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
Niphargus lunaris G. Karaman, 1985
Niphargus macedonicus S. Karaman, 1929
Niphargus magnus Birstein, 1940
Niphargus maximus S. Karaman, 1929
Niphargus mediodanubialis Dudich, 1941
Niphargus melticensis Dancau & Andreev, 1973
Niphargus messanai G. Karaman, 1989
Niphargus microberberus Sket, 1972
Niphargus miljeticus Straskraba, 1959
Niphargus minor Sket, 1956
Niphargus moldavicus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1953
Niphargus molnari Méhely, 1927
Niphargus montanarius Karaman, Borowsky & Dattagupta, 2010
Niphargus montellianus Stoch, 1998
Niphargus multipennatus Sket, 1956
Niphargus nadarini Alouf, 1972
Niphargus nicaensis Isnard, 1916
Niphargus ohridanus S. Karaman, 1929
Niphargus orcinus Joseph, 1869
Niphargus ozimeci Karaman, G., 2011
Niphargus pachypus Schellenberg, 1933
Niphargus pachytelson Sket, 1960
Niphargus pancici S. Karaman, 1929
Niphargus parapupetta G. Karaman, 1984
Niphargus parenzani Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
Niphargus parvus S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus pasquinii Vigna-Taglianti, 1966
Niphargus pater Méhely, 1941
Niphargus patrizii Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
Niphargus pavecevici G. Karaman, 1976
Niphargus pecarensis S. Karaman & G. Karaman, 1959
Niphargus pectencoronatae Sket & Karaman, 1990
Niphargus pectinicauda Sket, 1971
Niphargus pedemontanus Ruffo, 1937
Niphargus pellagonicus S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus pescei G. Karaman, 1984
Niphargus phreaticolus Motas, Dobreanu & Manolache, 1948
Niphargus plateaui Chevreux, 1901
Niphargus pliginskii Martynov, 1930
Niphargus podgoricensis S. Karaman, 1934
Niphargus poianoi G. Karaman, 1988
Niphargus polymorphus Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
Niphargus ponoricus Dancau, 1963
Niphargus potamophilus Birstein, 1954
Niphargus pretneri Sket, 1959
Niphargus pseudocaspius G. Karaman, 1982
Niphargus pseudokochianus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1953
Niphargus pseudolatimanus Birstein, 1952
Niphargus pulevici G. Karaman, 1967
Niphargus pupetta Sket, 1962
Niphargus puteanus (Koch, 1836)
Niphargus redensek (Sket, 1959)
Niphargus rejici Sket, 1958
Niphargus religiosus Karaman, 2012
Niphargus renei G. Karaman, 1986
Niphargus rhenorhodanensis Schellenberg, 1937
Niphargus rhodi S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus robustus Chevreux, 1901
Niphargus romuleus Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
Niphargus rostratu Sket, 1971
Niphargus rucneri G. Karaman, 1962
Niphargus ruffoi G. Karaman, 1976
Niphargus salonitanus (S. Karaman, 1950)
Niphargus sanctinaumi S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus schellenbergi S. Karaman, 1932
Niphargus schusteri G. Karaman, 1991
Niphargus scopicauda Fišer, Coleman, Zagmajster, Zwittnig, Gerecke, Sket, 2010
Niphargus serbicus S. Karaman, 1960
Niphargus sertaci Fišer, Çamur-Elipek & Özbek, 2009
Niphargus setiferus Schellenberg, 1937
Niphargus skopljensis S. Karaman, 1929
Niphargus smederevanus S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus smirnovi Birstein, 1952
Niphargus somesensis Motas, Dobreanu & Manolache, 1948
Niphargus speziae Schellenberg, 1936
Niphargus sphagnicolus Rejic, 1956
Niphargus spoeckeri Schellenberg, 1933
Niphargus stankoi G. Karaman, 1974
Niphargus stebbingi Cecchini, 1929
Niphargus stefanellii Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
Niphargus stenopus Sket, 1960
Niphargus steueri Schellenberg, 1935
Niphargus stochi G. Karaman, 1994
Niphargus strouhali Schellenberg, 1933
Niphargus stygius Schiödte, 1849
Niphargus stygocharis Dudich, 1943
Niphargus submersus (Derzhavin, 1945)
Niphargus talikadzei Giliarov, Lagidze, Levushkin & Talikadze, 1974
Niphargus tamaninii Ruffo, 1953
Niphargus tatrensis Wrzesniovsky, 1888
Niphargus tauri Schellenberg, 1940
Niphargus tauricus Birstein, 1946
Niphargus tenuicaudatus Schellenberg, 1940
Niphargus thermalis Dudich, 1941
Niphargus thienemanni Schellenberg, 1934
Niphargus tomori Karaman, 2011
Niphargus toplicensis Andreev, 1966
Niphargus transitivus Sket, 1971
Niphargus transsylvanicus Schellenberg, 1934
Niphargus tridentinus Stoch, 1998
Niphargus trullipes Sket, 1958
Niphargus turcicus Andreev & Kenderov, 2012
Niphargus vadimi Birstein, 1961
Niphargus valachicus Dobreanu & Manolache, 1933
Niphargus vandeli Barbe, 1961
Niphargus velesensis S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus vinodolensis Fišer, Sket & Stoch, 2006
Niphargus virei Chevreux, 1896
Niphargus vjetrenicensis S. Karaman, 1932
Niphargus vodnensis S. Karaman, 1943
Niphargus vornatscheri Schellenberg, 1934
Niphargus vranjinae G. Karaman, 1967
Niphargus wexfordensis G. Karaman, Gledhill & Holmes, 1994
Niphargus wolfi Schellenberg, 1933
Niphargus zavalanus S. Karaman, 1950
Niphargus zorae G. Karaman, 1967   
Niphargus arndti Schellenberg, 1933 = Niphargellus arndti (Schellenberg, 1933)
Niphargus australiensis Chilton, 1923 = Victoriopisa australiensis (Chilton, 1923)
Niphargus caspius G.O. Sars, 1894 = Niphargoides caspius (Sars G.O., 1894)
Niphargus chilkensis Chilton, 1921 = Victoriopisa chilkensis (Chilton, 1921)
Niphargus indicus Chilton, 1923 = Indoniphargus indicus (Chilton, 1923)
Niphargus montanus Thomson, 1893 = Neoniphargus thomsoni Stebbing, 1899
Niphargus pulchellus Sayce, 1899 = Giniphargus pulchellus (Sayce, 1899)
Slekt Pontoniphargus Dancau, 1970
Pontoniphargus racovitzai Dancau, 1970
Pontoniphargus ruffoi Karaman & Sarbu, 1996


== Referanser ==


== Eksterne lenker ==
(en) Niphargidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen 
(en) Niphargidae i Global Biodiversity Information Facility 
(no) Niphargidae hos Artsdatabanken 
(en) Niphargidae hos Fauna Europaea 
(en) Niphargidae hos ITIS 
(en) Niphargidae hos NCBI 
(en) Kategori:Niphargidae – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons 
Niphargidae – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies