Ampeliscidae

Ampeliscidae er en av i alt 59 familier innenfor den relativt store og artsrike underordenen Gammaridea av amfipoder. Gruppens arter er bentiske bunndyr. Artene har små øyne, til forskjell fra gruppen Hyperiidea hvor artene har større øyne og er frittsvevende planktoniske.
Familien har mellom 305 og 315 arter, fordelt på 4 slekter, og alle slektene har et betydelig antall arter.


== Gruppens taksonomi ==
Gruppen Gammaridea har gjennomgått en betydelig revisjon av sin systematiske plassering og sammensetning. Taksonomien til krepsdyrene er generelt komplisert og usikker. En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen med basis i  WoRMS-databasen.
Rekke: Krepsdyr (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
Klasse storkreps (Malacostraca) - +30 000 arter Latreille, 1802
Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 000 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
Underorden Gammaridea - 4 overfamilier, 59 familier Latreille, 1802
Incertae sedis
Familie Ampeliscidae  Krøyer, 1842
Slekt Ampelisca Krøyer, 1842 = Araneops Costa, 1853 = Pseudopthalmus Stimpson, 1853 = Tetromatus Bate, 1857 = Triodos K.H. Barnard, 1916 - 200-203 arter
Ampelisca abdita  Mills, 1964
Ampelisca abyssicola  Stebbing, 1888
Ampelisca acinaces  Stebbing, 1888
Ampelisca acris  Griffiths, 1974
Ampelisca acutidentata  Mateus & Mateus, 1986
Ampelisca acutifortata  Ren, 2006
Ampelisca aequicornis  Bruzelius, 1859 = Ampelisca cessia Reid, 1951
Ampelisca agassizi  (Judd, 1896) = Ampelisca compressa Holmes, 1905  = Ampelisca vera J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca alatopedunculata  Ren, 2006
Ampelisca albedo  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Ampelisca amblyops  Sars, 1895
Ampelisca amblyopsoides  J.L. Barnard, 1960
Ampelisca anae  Valério-Berardo, 2008
Ampelisca angraensis  Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009
Ampelisca anisuropa  (Stebbing, 1908) = Byblis anisuropus Stebbing, 1908
Ampelisca anomala  Sars, 1883
Ampelisca anophthalma  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca antarctica  Ren, 1991
Ampelisca antennata  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca anversensis  Karaman, 1975
Ampelisca araucana  Gallardo, 1963
Ampelisca armoricana  Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1981
Ampelisca australis  Haswell, 1879
Ampelisca ballina  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca barnardi  Nicholls, 1938
Ampelisca bicarinata  Goeke & Heard, 1983
Ampelisca bidentata  Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca bidura  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca birulai  Brüggen, 1909 = Ampelisca derjugini Bulycheva, 1936
Ampelisca bocki  Dahl, 1944
Ampelisca bouvieri  Chevreux, 1912
Ampelisca brachyceras  Walker, 1904
Ampelisca brachycladus  Roney, 1990
Ampelisca bransfieldi  K.H. Barnard, 1932
Ampelisca brevicornis  (Costa, 1853) = Ampelisca bellianus Bate, 1857 = Ampelisca laevigata Liljeborg, 1856
Ampelisca brevisimulata  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca burkei  J.L. Barnard & Thomas, 1989
Ampelisca byblisoides  K.H. Barnard, 1926
Ampelisca calooma  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca calypsonis  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca campensis  Valério-Berardo, 2008
Ampelisca careyi  Dickinson, 1982
Ampelisca cavicoxa  Reid, 1951
Ampelisca ceratophoculata  Ren, 2006
Ampelisca chiltoni  Stebbing, 1888
Ampelisca chinensis  Imbach, 1969
Ampelisca coeca  Holmes, 1908
Ampelisca compacta  Norman, 1882
Ampelisca composita  Schellenberg, 1931
Ampelisca cristata  Holmes, 1908 =Ampelisca microdentata J.L.Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca cristianae  Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009
Ampelisca cristoides  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca ctenopus  Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca cucullata  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca cyclops  Walker, 1904 = Ampelisca iyoensis Nagata, 1959
Ampelisca dallenei  Bellan-Santini, 1985
Ampelisca dalmatina  Karaman, 1975
Ampelisca declivitatis  Mills, 1967
Ampelisca dentifera  Schellenberg, 1931
Ampelisca diadema  (Costa, 1853) = Ampelisca assimilis Boeck, 1871
Ampelisca dimboola  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca dingaal  King, 2009
Ampelisca dongnamensis  Dang & Le, 2013
Ampelisca eclimensis  King, Myers & McGrath, 2004
Ampelisca eoa  Gurjanova, 1951 = Ampelisca catalinensis J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca erythrorhabdota  Coyle & Highsmith, 1989
Ampelisca eschrichtii  Krøyer, 1842 = Ampelisca dubia Boeck, 1871  = Ampelisca ingens Bate, 1862 = Ampelisca pacificus Gurjanova, 1955 = Ampelisca pelagicus (Stimpson, 1853) 1842 = Ampelisca propinqua Boeck, 1871
Ampelisca euroa  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca excavata  K.H. Barnard, 1926
Ampelisca fageri  Dickinson, 1982
Ampelisca flabellicaudata  Valerio-Berardo & Wakabara, 2006
Ampelisca furcigera  Bulycheva, 1936
Ampelisca fusca  Stebbing, 1888
Ampelisca gibba  Sars, 1883
Ampelisca gracilicauda  Schellenberg, 1931
Ampelisca gusta  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Ampelisca hainanensis  Ren & Andres, 2006
Ampelisca hancocki  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca hawaiensis  Goeke, 1985
Ampelisca hemicryptops  K.H. Barnard, 1930
Ampelisca hermosa  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Ampelisca hessleri  Dickinson, 1982
Ampelisca heterodactyla  Schellenberg, 1925 = Ampelisca rubra Chevreux, 1925
Ampelisca holmesi  Pearse, 1908
Ampelisca hongkongensis  Hirayama, 1991
Ampelisca honmungensis  Imbach, 1969
Ampelisca hupferi  Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca incerta  Reid, 1951
Ampelisca indentata  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca insignis  (K.H. Barnard, 1916)
Ampelisca intermedia  Bellan-Santini & Diviacco, 1990
Ampelisca islandica  Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1996
Ampelisca jaffaensis  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca japonica  Bate, 1862
Ampelisca jarli  Reid, 1951
Ampelisca jiigurru  King, 2009
Ampelisca jingera  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca karamani  Goeke & Heard, 1984
Ampelisca latifrons  Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca ledoyeri  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca lenaldei  Bellan-Santini, 1985
Ampelisca limicola  (Stimpson, 1853)
Ampelisca lobata  Holmes, 1908 = Ampelisca articulata Stout, 1913
Ampelisca longipropoda  Valério-Berardo, 2007
Ampelisca lunata  Schellenberg, 1938
Ampelisca lusitanica  Bellan-Santini & Marques, 1987
Ampelisca macrocephala  Liljeborg, 1852 = Ampelisca latipes Stephensen, 1925
Ampelisca macrodonta  Goeke, 1987
Ampelisca maia  Imbach, 1969
Ampelisca malakalensis  Myers, 2012
Ampelisca massiliensis  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca melanesiensis  Myers, 1985 = Ampelisca australis Schellenberg, 1938
Ampelisca melitae Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1985
Ampelisca meridionalis  Valério-Berardo, 2007
Ampelisca mexicana  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca miharaensis  Nagata, 1959
Ampelisca milleri  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca mindorensis  Oleröd, 1970
Ampelisca minuta  Valério-Berardo, 2008
Ampelisca miops  K.H. Barnard, 1916 = Ampelisca dentitelson Ledoyer, 1973
Ampelisca misakiensis  Dahl, 1944
Ampelisca mississippiana  Soliman & Wicksten, 2007
Ampelisca monoculata  Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1985
Ampelisca monodi  Ledoyer, 1979
Ampelisca moreirai  Valerio-Berardo & Wakabara, 2006
Ampelisca multispinosa  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca naikaiensis  Nagata, 1959
Ampelisca nanhaiensis  Ren, 2006
Ampelisca nanshaensis  Ren, 1991
Ampelisca narooma  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca natalensis  K.H. Barnard, 1916
Ampelisca nordmanni  (Milne Edwards, 1840)
Ampelisca nossibeensis  Ledoyer, 1983
Ampelisca odontoplax  G. O. Sars, 1879
Ampelisca orops  Imbach, 1969
Ampelisca pacifica  Holmes, 1908
Ampelisca palmata  K.H. Barnard, 1916
Ampelisca panamensis  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca parabyblisoides  Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1996
Ampelisca parapacifica  Goeke & Heard, 1984
Ampelisca parapanamensis  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca paria  Barnard & Agard, 1986
Ampelisca pectenata  Reid, 1951 = Ampelisca spooneri Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1982
Ampelisca planierensis  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca plumosa  Holmes, 1908
Ampelisca provincialis  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca pseudobicarinata  Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009
Ampelisca pseudosarsi  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca pseudospinimana  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca pugetica  Stimpson, 1864 = Ampelisca californica Holmes, 1908  = Ampelisca gnathia J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca macrodentata J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca mora J.L. Barnard, 1967
Ampelisca pusilla  Sars, 1895
Ampelisca pygmaea  Schellenberg, 1938
Ampelisca remora  Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1986
Ampelisca richardsoni  Karaman, 1975
Ampelisca rocasensis  Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009
Ampelisca romigi  J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca ciego J.L. Barnard, 1966 = Ampelisca isocornea J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca rostrata  Spandl, 1924
Ampelisca rubella  A. Costa, 1864  = Ampelisca serrata Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca ruffoi  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca sarsi  Chevreux, 1888
Ampelisca scabripes  Walker, 1904
Ampelisca schellenbergi  Shoemaker, 1933
Ampelisca senegalensis  Chevreux, 1925
Ampelisca serraticaudata  Chevreux, 1888
Ampelisca shoemakeri  J.L. Barnard, 1954
Ampelisca soleata  Oliveira, 1955
Ampelisca sorbei  Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1996
Ampelisca spinicaudata  Ledoyer, 1972
Ampelisca spinifer  Reid, 1951
Ampelisca spinimana  Chevreux, 1900 = Ampelisca spinosa Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca spinipes  Boeck, 1861
Ampelisca statenensis  K.H. Barnard, 1932
Ampelisca stenopa  Schellenberg, 1925
Ampelisca subbrevicornis  Pirlot, 1936
Ampelisca submisakiensis  Dang & Le, 2013
Ampelisca talus  Dang & Le, 2013
Ampelisca tansani  Hirayama, 1991
Ampelisca taynamensis  Dang & Le, 2013
Ampelisca tenuicornis  Lilljeborg, 1855
Ampelisca thaoae  Dang & Le, 2013
Ampelisca tilpa  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca toora  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca toulemonti  Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1982
Ampelisca tridens  Walker, 1904
Ampelisca troncosoi  Tato, Esquete & Moreira, 2012
Ampelisca truncata  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca tulearensis  Ledoyer, 1967
Ampelisca typica  (Bate, 1856) = Ampelisca carinata Bruzelius, 1859
Ampelisca typlota  Ren, 2006
Ampelisca uncinata  Chevreux, 1887
Ampelisca unidentata  Schellenberg, 1936
Ampelisca unsocalae  J.L. Barnard, 1960
Ampelisca vadorum  Mills, 1963
Ampelisca venetiensis  Shoemaker, 1916
Ampelisca verga  Reid, 1951
Ampelisca verrilli  Mills, 1967
Ampelisca vervecei  Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977
Ampelisca wakabarae  Valério-Berardo, 2008
Ampelisca youngi  Valério-Berardo, 2007
Ampelisca yuleba  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Ampelisca zamboangae  Stebbing, 1888  = Ampelisca chevreuxi Walker, 1904
Ampelisca calliopa  Strauss, 1909 (usikker)
Ampelisca koreni  Jarzynsky, 1870 (usikker)
Ampelisca picta  Stuxberg, 1880 (usikker)
Ikke anerkjent Ampelisca gaimardii Krøyer, 1846 ( = Byblis gaimardii (Kröyer, 1846))
Slekt Byblis Boeck, 1871 - 75 arter
Byblis abyssi  G. O. Sars, 1879
Byblis affinis  Sars, 1879
 Byblis albatrossae  J.L. Barnard, 1967
 Byblis ampelisciformis  J.L. Barnard, 1967
 Byblis angustifrons  Ren, 2006
 Byblis antarctica  Schellenberg, 1931
 Byblis arcticus  Just, 1970
 Byblis bandasetus  Ren, 2006
 Byblis barbarensis  J.L. Barnard, 1960
 Byblis bathyalis  J.L. Barnard, 1966
 Byblis bega  Lowry & Poore, 1985
 Byblis bidentatus  Ren, 1998
 Byblis bjornbergae  Valério-Berardo, 2008
 Byblis brachycephala  Mills, 1971
 Byblis brachyura  Margulis, 1968
 Byblis breviarticulate  Ren, 2006
 Byblis brevirama  (Dickinson, 1983) = Byblis breviramus  Dickinson, 1983
 Byblis caecus  Dang & Le, 2013
 Byblis calisto  Imbach, 1969
 Byblis ceylonica  J.L. Barnard, 1961
 Byblis coeca  Margulis, 1967
 Byblis crassicornis  Metzger, 1875
 Byblis crenulata  Pirlot, 1936
Byblis cubensis  (Ortiz & Gómez, 1979)
 Byblis daleyi  (Giles, 1890)
 Byblis erythrops  Sars, 1883
 Byblis febris  Imbach, 1969
 Byblis frigidus  Coyle & Highsmith, 1989
 Byblis gaimardii  (Kröyer, 1846) = Byblis gaimardi  (Krøyer, 1846)
 Byblis gerara  Lowry & Poore, 1985
 Byblis gloriosae  Ledoyer, 1983
 Byblis guernei  Chevreux, 1887
 Byblis huanghaiensis  Ren, 2006
 Byblis inaequicornis  Ledoyer, 1986
 Byblis io  Imbach, 1969
 Byblis japonicus  Dahl, 1944
 Byblis kallarthra  Stebbing, 1886
 Byblis laterocostatus  Ren, 2006
Byblis lepta  (Giles, 1888)
 Byblis levis  Myers, 2012
 Byblis limus  Ren, 2006
 Byblis longicornis  Sars, 1895 = Byblis intermedia  Stebbing, 1894 
 Byblis longiflagelis  Dickinson, 1983
 Byblis longispina  Dickinson, 1983
 Byblis medialis  Mills, 1971
 Byblis mildura  Lowry & Poore, 1985
 Byblis millsi  Dickinson, 1983
 Byblis minuitus  Ren, 2006
 Byblis minuticornis  Sars, 1879
 Byblis mucronata  Pirlot, 1936
 Byblis mulleni  Dickinson, 1983
 Byblis nana  Margulis, 1967
 Byblis nanshaensis  Ren, 1998
 Byblis orientalis  J.L. Barnard, 1967
 Byblis ovatocornutus  Ren, 2006
 Byblis pearcyi  Dickinson, 1983
Byblis pilosa  Imbach, 1969
 Byblis pirloti  Margulis, 1968
 Byblis plumosa  Margulis, 1968
 Byblis rhinoceros  Pirlot, 1936
 Byblis robustus  Coyle & Highsmith, 1989
 Byblis securiger  (K.H. Barnard, 1931) = Haploops securiger  K.H. Barnard, 1931
 Byblis serrata  S.I. Smith, 1873
 Byblis setosus  Kudrjaschov, 1965
 Byblis similis  Ren, 2006
 Byblis spinicaudatus  Ren, 2006
 Byblis subantarctica  Schellenberg, 1931
 Byblis tannerensis  J.L. Barnard, 1966
 Byblis teres  J.L. Barnard, 1967
 Byblis thyabilis  J.L. Barnard, 1971
 Byblis tinamba  Lowry & Poore, 1985
 Byblis typhlotes  Ren, 2006
 Byblis veleronis  J.L. Barnard, 1954
 Byblis verae  Margulis, 1968
 Byblis vitjazi  Margulis, 1967 
Slekt Byblisoides K.H. Barnard, 1931 - 6 arter
Byblisoides arcillis  (J.L. Barnard, 1961) = Byblis arcillis  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Byblisoides blasensis  (J.L. Barnard, 1964) = Byblis blasensis  J.L. Barnard, 1964
Byblisoides esferis  (J.L. Barnard, 1961) = Byblis esferis  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Byblisoides juxtacornis  K.H. Barnard, 1931 = Byblis juxticornis  K.H. Barnard, 1931
Byblisoides plumicornis  (Ledoyer, 1978) = Byblis plumicornis  Ledoyer, 1978
Byblisoides profundi  (Mills, 1971) = Byblis profundi  Mills, 1971
Slekt Haploops Liljeborg, 1856 - 21 arter
Haploops abyssorum  Chevreux, 1908
Haploops antarctica  Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 2008
Haploops antennata  Kaïm-Malka, 2012
Haploops dellavallei  Stebbing, 1893
Haploops descansa  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Haploops fundiensis  Wildish & Dickinson, 1982
Haploops gascogni  Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1996
Haploops laevis  Hoek, 1882
Haploops lodo  J.L. Barnard, 1961
Haploops longiseta  Kaim-Malka, 2010
Haploops meloi  Valério-Berardo, 2008
Haploops nirae  Kaim-Malka, 1976
Haploops oonah  Lowry & Poore, 1985
Haploops proxima  Chevreux, 1919
Haploops setosa  Boeck, 1871 = Haploops robusta  (Sars, 1891) = Haploops sarsi  Schellenberg, 1925
Haploops sibirica  Gurjanova, 1929
Haploops similis  Stephensen, 1925
Haploops tenuis  Kanneworff, 1966
Haploops tubicola  Liljeborg, 1856 = Haploops carinata  Liljeborg, 1856 = Haploops spinosa  (Shoemaker, 1931)
Haploops vallifera  Stephensen, 1925
Haploops lineata  Stuxberg, 1880 (usikker)


== Referanser ==


== Eksterne lenker ==
(en) Ampeliscidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen 
(en) Ampeliscidae i Global Biodiversity Information Facility 
(no) Ampeliscidae hos Artsdatabanken 
(sv) Ampeliscidae hos Dyntaxa 
(en) Ampeliscidae hos ITIS 
(en) Ampeliscidae hos NCBI 
(en) Kategori:Ampeliscidae – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons 
Ampeliscidae – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies