jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Exploring Collaborative Marketing Strategies for Sustainable Growth in Tea Tourism: A Systematic Literature Review

Purpose – This paper investigates how collaborative marketing strategies shape the tea tourism industry, promote sustainable development, and improve destination competitiveness. It addresses gaps in the literature by offering detailed insights into the role of collaborative marketing as part of industry development, sustainable practices, and destination appeal. Methodology – A systematic literature review of 52 peer-reviewed articles was conducted, including 42 written on tea tourism between 2006 and 2024 and 10 on market orientation theory dating from 1990–2022. Key themes and findings were identified and analyzed to understand the impact of collaborative marketing strategies. Findings and implications – The research highlights the pivotal role of collaborative efforts within the Destination Marketing System (DMS) framework and market-oriented approaches in tea tourism. It identifies a gap in the application of market-driving or collaborative market-driving strategies and suggests future research directions. Stakeholders can leverage insights to craft effective marketing strategies, integrate sustainable practices, and foster collaboration, thereby enhancing destination attractiveness and competitiveness. Limitations – The study is limited by its reliance on the existing literature and potential biases in article selection. Its scope is confined to peer-reviewed journals within the specified timeframe, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Originality – This study contributes by synthesizing extant research on tea tourism marketing strategies within a comprehensive framework encompassing the DMS and market orientation theory, offering valuable guidance for academics, practitioners, and policymakers.

Topic: Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
Subfield: Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
A thermal preference method of bioassay of the toxicity of insecticidal films to house-flies.

Methods that have been used to confine insects to the test surface during exposure to insecticidal deposits are briefly reviewed, and their limitations are discussed. Some unsuccessful preliminary experiments on alternative methods are mentioned. A temperature-preference method of inducing house-flies, Musca domestica L., to remain on a treated surface is described, and the apparatus is illustrated. The treated surface forms the floor of a chamber; it is maintained at a higher temperature than the walls and lid. The flies are introduced by means of a plunger device.

Topic: Insect Pest Control Strategies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
&lt;title&gt;IR glass optical fibers for CO&lt;formula&gt;&lt;inf&gt;&lt;roman&gt;2&lt;/roman&gt;&lt;/inf&gt;&lt;/formula&gt; laser welding&lt;/title&gt;

The TeX glass fibers, with high flexibility and relatively low losses, have been developed for many applications especially carbon-dioxide laser power transmission and radiometry. The use of TeX glass fibers to transmit thermal radiation of an object to a remote detector allows temperature measurements, without contact, in inaccessible and hostile environments. The TeX glass fiber sensor can detect temperatures in a wide range [minus 20, 200 degrees Celsius] with a resolution estimated better than 0.2 degrees Celsius at high temperature (200 degrees Celsius) and close to 1 degree Celsius at room temperature. The transmission of carbon-dioxide laser beam through a TeX glass fiber has been performed. More than 2.6 W have been obtained through a 1 meter long fiber by injecting the maximum input power of 6 W at the wavelength of 9.3 micrometer. TeX glass fibers are very promising for biomedical applications such as welding which require an energy transfer through the fiber and a temperature monitoring by another fiber.

Topic: Laser Design and Applications
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
[Electronic transfer between DNA or between RNA of slightly different chemical structure].

Abstract : The addition of a halogen at peak 5 of a pyrimidine turns the RNA so modified into a 'donor' on a DNA or a normal RNA. That is why FU AND FO are able to prevent the division in half of the DNA. The addition of CH3 on the cytosine turns the DNA of the T2 phage into an 'acceptor' with regard to the DNA of E. coli. This is what may cause the formation of the DNA of the phage at the expense of the DNA of the bacterium.

Topic: DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Microblindness and Blindsight

“Contemplation of the sky is the grace and curse of humanity,” Aby Warburg once wrote.1 His remark opens up an abyss. Covering seventy-nine panels, Warburg's Mnemosyne Atlas, a classically modernist experiment in fragmentation and juxtaposition, aggregated images through complex associative procedures to recuperate the details of primary emotional expressions. Warburg's cataloguing system was labile and enigmatic—and, like Freudian dream work, driven by visual detail and lateral conceptual linkage. Georges Didi-Huberman has called this archive a knowledge-montage.2 Seen today in a more parallactic fashion, however, Warburg's Atlas presents not just a hypertext avant-la-lettre but also a remarkable attempt to integrate affect into iconology.

Topic: Multidisciplinary Warburg-centric Studies
Subfield: Law
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Thickness dependent interlayer transport in vertical MoS <sub>2</sub> Josephson junctions

&lt;p&gt;Wereport on observations of thickness dependent Josephson coupling and multiple Andreev reflections (MAR) in vertically stacked molybdenum disulfide (MoS&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;)-molybdenum rhenium (MoRe) Josephson junctions. MoRe, a chemically inert superconductor, allows for oxide free fabrication of high transparency vertical MoS&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; devices. Single and bilayer MoS&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; junctions display relatively large critical currents (up to 2.5 μA) and the appearance of sub-gap structure given by MAR. In three and four layer thick devices we observe orders of magnitude lower critical currents (sub-nA) and reduced quasiparticle gaps due to proximitized MoS&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; layers in contact with MoRe.Weanticipate that this device architecture could be easily extended to other 2D materials.&lt;/p&gt;

Topic: 2D Materials and Applications
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Enhancing Clay Soil Productivity with Fresh and Aged Biochar: A Two-Year Field Study on Soil Quality and Wheat Yield

Biochar application has gained attention as an effective soil amendment for improving soil quality and increasing crop productivity, particularly in clay-rich soils facing challenges such as compaction, poor drainage, and nutrient limitation. This two-year field study evaluated the effects of fresh and artificially aged biochar on soil chemical, physical, and biological properties and wheat (Triticum aestivum) yield. The experiment was conducted on clay soil with treatments including no biochar application as a control (CK), 5 and 10 t ha−1 fresh biochar (B5, B10) and 5 and 10 t ha−1 aged biochar (AB5, AB10). The results showed significant improvements in soil pH, soil organic carbon, cation exchange capacity, total nitrogen, and plant-available water capacity, particularly with higher doses of biochar. In both years, the effects of the treatments on the soil quality index area (SQI-area) were found to be statistically significant. The AB10 treatment increased SQI-area by 19% compared to the CK in the first year and by 33% in the second year. In the first year, the highest grain yield was obtained from the AB10 treatment, reaching 5.25 t ha−1, which was 13% higher than the CK. In the second year, the highest yield was obtained from the B10 treatment, reaching 4.09 t ha−1, which was 24% higher than the CK. Despite these positive changes, the correlation between SQI and yield was not statistically significant, suggesting that crop yield may also depend on other interacting variables. These results highlight the potential of biochar, particularly aged biochar, as a sustainable practice to improve soil health and productivity in clay soils.

Topic: Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
Subfield: Soil Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Atrial Septal Defect: Step-by-Step Catheter Closure

Transcatheter device closure of ASD has come a long way since the first experimental closure in dogs by Kings and Mills in 1972.However, unlike earlier devices, the current generation is easier to deploy and retrieve.The secret to a successful procedure includes meticulous planning and execution.It involves comprehensive evaluation from the point of appropriate case selection, detailed pre-and intra-procedural imaging, knowledge of various techniques of device deployment, and anticipating complications and ways to deal with them.In this paper, we describe the step-bystep procedure for transcatheter closure of an atrial septal defect using the Amplatzer Septal Occluder.

Topic: Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Validação e determinação de patulina em suco de maçã utilizando cromatografia líquida acoplada a espectrometria de massa tandem

Patulin (PAT) is a mycotoxin produced by certain fungal species which is frequently found contaminating apples and derived products, especially juice. Several fungal pathogens, in particular Penicillium species, have been identified as causative agents of diseases in apples. PAT contamination may occur due to reasons as geographic differences, climatic conditions, agricultural practices, cultivars and postharvest environment, which may affect fruit composition. This toxic contaminant is associated with mutagenic, immunosuppressive and neurotoxic effects in humans and animals. In Brazil and in the world effective control of PAT contamination depends on reliable analytical methods. This study developed and validated a technique for the analysis of PAT in samples of industrialized apple juice based on liquid-liquid extraction, using acetonitrile as the extraction solvent. Detection via mass spectrometry was performed after Atmospher Pressure Chemical Ionization (APCI). Mean recoveries of 97.5, 92.49 and 96.92% were reached for 4, 8 and 20 μg/L of PAT, respectively. The mean recovery of the method was 95.64%. The reproducibility of the presented methodology was confirmed when the results of a FAPAS proficiency test, showing a 95.9% recovery, in addition to presenting a good selectivity. The method uncertainty was estimated on three different days for three concentrations 4, 8 and 20 μg / L in replicates of 7 times each concentration, obtaining 0.37%, 6.62%The analyte was monitored with an APCI source in negative ion mode to identify its fragments. The 24 analyzed samples presented PAT levels below the limit of quantification.

Topic: Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Analysis of Multicriteria Decision-Making Methodologies for the Petroleum Industry

Decision-making within the petroleum industry is a&lt;br&gt;complex process involving extensive analysis of multiple&lt;br&gt;objectives based on a variety of diverse criteria. As part of the&lt;br&gt;decision-making process, companies often convert nonmonetary&lt;br&gt;criteria to common monetary equivalents, i.e.&lt;br&gt;assigning costs allocations regarding public response to a&lt;br&gt;proposed project. However, this approach has many&lt;br&gt;limitations related to recognizing the company’s true financial&lt;br&gt;performance in comparison to quality, safety, environmental&lt;br&gt;concerns and other factors.

Topic: Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
Subfield: Ocean Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
PEONIES FOR FIELD CUT FLOWER PRODUCTION SECOND-YEAR GROWTH

Cultivar trials with herbaceous peonies were initiated during the summer of 2001 to evaluate their potential as fi eld-grown cut fl owers. The plants became well established, and all but three cultivars bloomed in 2002. The bloom times for all cultivars ranged from 30 June through the fi rst week of August (Holloway et al. 2003). The purpose of this report is to present evaluations of the cultivar trials through the 2003 growing season and identify possible problems with fl owering and plant establishment. Peonies for the cut fl ower market are typically not harvested until their fourth season, so this initial data only refl ects the plant establishment phase of fi eld production. One hundred fifty peonies were planted between

Topic: Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Simulating Hurricane Storm Surge in the Lower Mississippi River under Varying Flow Conditions

Hurricanes in southeastern Louisiana develop significant surges within the lower Mississippi River. Storms with strong sustained easterly winds push water into shallow Breton Sound, overtop the river's east bank south of Pointe à la Hache, Louisiana, penetrate into the river, and are confined by levees on the west bank. The main channel's width and depth allow surge to propagate rapidly and efficiently up river. This work refines the high-resolution, unstructured mesh, wave current Simulating Waves Nearshore + Advanced Circulation (SWAN+ADCIRC) SL16 model to simulate river flow and hurricane-driven surge within the Mississippi River. A river velocity regime–based variation in bottom friction and a temporally variable riverine flow-driven radiation boundary condition are essential to accurately model these processes for high and/or time-varying flows. The coupled modeling system is validated for riverine flow stage relationships, flow distributions within the distributary systems, tides, and Hurricane Gustav (2008) riverine surges.

Topic: Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
Subfield: Atmospheric Science
Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Domain: Physical Sciences
Abstract 1226: SETD2 loss in renal epithelial cells induces epithelial to mesenchymal transition in a TGFβ-independent manner

Abstract Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and accounts for majority of the deaths from renal cancer. SETD2, the sole histone methyltransferase that catalyzes trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3), is frequently mutated in ccRCC. Studies have shown that SETD2 mutations are often subclonal and the mutation rate dramatically increases from 25% in primary ccRCC to more than 60% in metastatic ccRCC, suggesting SETD2 loss plays an important role in renal cancer metastasis. However, mechanisms underpinning how SETD2 mutation drives invasion and metastasis in ccRCC is largely unknown. Here, by performing RNA-seq and ATAC-seq in a non-tumorigenic renal epithelial cell line isogenic for SETD2 loss-of-function, we found that SETD2 inactivation induces dramatic changes in the transcriptome and drastically enhances chromatin accessibility, which allows binding of a variety of transcription factors. We also discovered that SETD2 loss induces a TGFβ-independent EMT program, which is a major pathway linked to metastasis. Correlation of RNA-seq with ATAC-seq identifies SOX2, OCT2 and PRRX1 as key transcription factors promoting the SETD2 loss-driven EMT program. Furthermore, we found that this distinct EMT program is in part triggered by secreted factors, which suggests that SETD2 mutation promotes a metastasis-permissive tumor microenvironment through paracrine signaling. In summary, our findings reveal that SETD2 is a key regulator of EMT phenotypes that may explain the role of SETD2 mutations in ccRCC metastasis and further uncover potential therapeutic targets for SETD2-mutant ccRCC patients. Citation Format: Tianchu Wang, Ryan Wagner, Ryan Hlady, Sungho Kim, Xiaoyu Pan, Thai Ho, Keith Robertson. SETD2 loss in renal epithelial cells induces epithelial to mesenchymal transition in a TGFβ-independent manner [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 1226.

Topic: Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Hemodynamic Monitoring of the Patient in Shock

No AccessJournal of Urology1 Nov 1985Hemodynamic Monitoring of the Patient in Shock R.A. Stein, and P. Hansard R.A. SteinR.A. Stein More articles by this author , and P. HansardP. Hansard More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(17)47610-5AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail "Hemodynamic Monitoring of the Patient in Shock." The Journal of Urology, 134(5), p. 1057 © 1985 by The American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 134Issue 5November 1985Page: 1057 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 1985 by The American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information R.A. Stein More articles by this author P. Hansard More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF DownloadLoading ...

Topic: Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation
Subfield: Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Stability and reactivity analysis of single metal and bimetallic nanostructures by anodic stripping voltammetry.

This dissertation has two main themes. The first involves studies aimed at developing anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) as an analytical tool to characterize metal nanoparticles (NPs), with a focus on the size and aggregate structure of single metal NPs and the composition and atomic arrangement of bimetallic NPs. The second main theme involves studies that use ASV and electrochemical surface area-to-volume (SA/V) measurements to study the unique reactivity and transformations of single metal and bimetallic NPs. The transformations involve size and composition changes in response to ozone and electrochemical potential. Reactions involve size dependent galvanic exchange and electrocatalytic activity. The size of 1.6 nm diameter tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride (THPC)-stabilized and 0.9 nm diameter triphenylphosphine monosulfonate (TPPS)-stabilized Au NPs were characterized by ASV, which show Ep (oxidation peak potential) values of 0.45 and 0.20 V, respectively, vs. Ag/AgCl. The Ep values followed the trend of decreasing values as the size of the Au NPs decrease and fit well with theory and the size determined by electron microscopy. 15 nm diameter Au NPs aggregated by addition of THPC displayed an Ep value of 0.77 V, which is the same Ep as that of isolated, non-aggregated 15 nm diameter Au NPs. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements and SA/V measurements showed that the aggregates were highly linear and the NPs were not well connected with THPC, which led to no change in SA/V between aggregated and non-aggregated Au NPs. The pH-induced Au NP aggregates, in contrast, were fused together, 3D in nature, and had lower SA/V. This explains the larger Ep values for oxidation (~0.95 V). ASV also provides the composition of Cu and Au in bimetallic Cu1AuX (x = 0.1-1) NPs in one scan in KCl electrolyte. The ASV shows a different peak signature for different arrangements of Cu and Au in the NP, including Cu/Au core/shell, Au/Cu core/shell, and CuAu mixed alloy arrangements. The second aim of this work involves the use of ASV and SA/V measurements to monitor the size-dependent reactivity of Au NPs and reactivity of bimetallic AuCu NPs. 1.6 nm THPC-stabilized and 0.9 nm diameter TPPS-stabilized Au NPs increased in size to 4-10 nm diameter following 1-2 min of ozone treatment or one electrochemical oxidation-reduction cycle based on a positive shift in their Ep in ASV. 4 nm diameter Au NPs and larger are stable during these same treatments. 1.6 nm diameter Au NPs exchange with Ag+ ions by galvanic exchange, whereas 4 nm diameter Au NPs and larger show no exchange with Ag+ ions. Finally, 1.6 nm diameter Au NPs show higher activity than 0.9 or 4 nm diameter Au NPs for CO2 reduction or the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The activity is related to the number of corner and edge sites available for the different sized NPs.

Topic: Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
Subfield: Electrochemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
<i>β</i>-Lactamase-Producing Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Pathogens from Tracheal Aspirates of Intensive Care Unit Patients at National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences, Nepal

The widespread use of tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation to support the critically ill patients increases the risk of development of tracheobronchitis and bronchopneumonia. This cross-sectional study was conducted with an aim to isolate and identify bacterial pathogens from tracheal aspirates producing extended-spectrum β -lactamase (ESBL), AmpC β -lactamase, and metallo- β -lactamase (MBL) from August 2011 to April 2012 at National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences (NINAS), Kathmandu, Nepal. ESBL was detected by combined disk assay using cefotaxime and cefotaxime with clavulanate, AmpC β -lactamase by inhibitor-based method using cefoxitin and phenylboronic acid, and MBL by Imipenem-EDTA combined disk method. 167 bacterial strains were isolated from 187 samples and majority of them were Acinetobacter spp. followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae with 32.9% and 25.1%, respectively. 68.8% of isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR) and Acinetobacter spp. constituted 85.4%. ESBL, AmpC β -lactamase, and MBL were detected in 35 (25%), 51 (37.2%), and 11 (36.7%) isolates, respectively. Pseudomonas spp. (42.8%) were the predominant ESBL producer while Acinetobacter spp. were the major AmpC β -lactamase producer (43.1%) and MBL producer (54.5%).

Topic: Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Subfield: Molecular Medicine
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Oxidation of methyl formylstearate with molecular oxygen

Abstract Methyl formylstearate, containing soluble rhodium complex from rhodium‐catalyzed hydroformylation of methyl oleate, is oxidized in an emulsion to methyl carboxystearate. The reaction is carried out in a closed system at 20–25 C in the presence of either air or oxygen (1–3 atm). Conversion to methyl carboxystearate is 87–89% in 2–3 hr; when catalytic amounts of calcium acetate are present, 93–95% is converted. The principal byproduct of oxidation is methyl formyloxystearate, formation of which is suppressed by calcium acetate. Distillation of crude methyl carboxystearate yields a residue containing soluble rhodium (and calcium acetate if used), which after calcining in the presence of a refractory support produces an effective hydroformylation catalyst. Recovery and regeneration of this catalyst provide an economically feasible batch process for methyl carboxystearate.

Topic: Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
Subfield: Organic Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences