jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
A symmetrical hybrid nine-level inverter for high speed open-winding motor drive system

In order to reduce output voltage harmonics and improve efficiency, a symmetrical hybrid nine-level inverter for high speed open-winding motor drive system is presented in this paper. Each phase of this inverter is composed of a five-level DC/DC converter and an H-bridge. The DC/DC converter is operated at high frequency with low voltage MOSFETs and the H-bridge is operated at fundamental frequency with high voltage IGBTs. The three phases are connected to a common DC-link and each drives an isolated winding of an open-winding motor. The operating principles and modulation method is introduced. A detailed analysis of the average currents through the flying capacitor and neutral point of the DC-link is presented and a capacitor voltage balancing method is proposed. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of this inverter.

Topic: Multilevel Inverters and Converters
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Effect of saliva contamination on microleakage of a bonding system.

Contamination with saliva had no significant effect on microleakage on the enamel or dentine sides where phosphoric acid was used as conditioner. Where NRC was used, significantly more microleakage was observed at the enamel sides, but significantly less at the dentine sides.

Topic: Dental Research and COVID-19
Subfield: General Dentistry
Field: Dentistry
Domain: Health Sciences
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Utilization in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Treated With Extracorporeal Life Support: A Propensity Score Analysis

Although used commonly, ability of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) to improve outcomes in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) who receive extracorporeal life support (ECLS) remains controversial. We sought to determine the association between pre-ECLS use of iNO and mortality in infants with CDH from the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO) Registry. Neonates who underwent ECLS for CDH were identified from the ELSO Registry from 2009 to 2019. Patients were categorized into those treated with iNO versus not prior to initiating ECLS. Patients were then matched 1:1 for case-mix based on pre-ECLS covariates using the propensity score (PS) for iNO treatment. The matched groups were compared for mortality. The matched cohorts were also compared for ELSO-defined systems-based complications as secondary outcomes. There were a total of 3,041 infants with an overall mortality of 52.2% and a pre-ECLS iNO use rate of 84.8%. With 1:1 matching, there were 461 infants with iNO use and 461 without iNO use. Following matching, use of iNO was not associated with a difference in mortality (odds ratio [OR] = 0.805; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.621–1.042; p = 0.114). Results were similar in unadjusted analyses, and after controlling for covariates in the full cohort of patients and in the 1:1 matched data. Patients receiving iNO had significantly higher odds of renal complications (OR = 1.516; 95% CI, 1.141–2.014; p = 0.004), but no other significant differences were observed among secondary outcomes. ECLS use of iNO in CDH patients was not associated with a difference in mortality. Future randomized controlled studies are needed to delineate the utility of iNO in CDH patients.

Topic: Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
3. Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema (CPFE)

肺気腫と肺線維症が併存する病態は1990年に報告され，2005年にcombined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema（CPFE:気腫合併肺線維症）と命名された．殆どが男性で重喫煙者．気腫は上肺野，肺線維症は下肺野にみられる．呼吸機能では気流制限や肺過膨張所見が軽度ながら肺拡散能が著明に低下し労作時の低酸素化が著しい．KL-6は上昇する．肺癌の合併が多い．特発性肺線維症に比し予後不良で，肺高血圧の存在が高頻度で予後を規定する重要な因子とされている．

Topic: Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Bearbeitungskopf mit integrierter Pulverzufuehrung zum Auftragsschweissen mit Laserstrahlung

US 20090057278 A1 UPAB: 20090327 NOVELTY - The machining head has an integrated powder supply that is formed with several channels (3') arranged oppositely and aligned at obliquely inclined angle. The powder is supplied from the powder supply channels into the focal spot (1) of laser radiation which is radiated onto the surface of workpiece. USE - Machining head for deposition welding of workpiece. ADVANTAGE - The powder from the channels of powder supply can be supplied stably, so that deposition welding of workpiece using laser irradiation can be performed at high deposition rate.

Topic: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
Subfield: Metals and Alloys
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Hechos hierofánicos y experiencias místicas del sincretismo religioso en México

One of the most precious aspects of the research into Latin American cultures is undoubtedly religious experience, in regard to both its variety and diversity. Thus, this paper handles the events and situations which are inseparably connected with development of religious syncretism in Mexico. The article analyses historical conditions of syncretisation processes, American Indians’ beliefs, ceremonies and rituals, with particular consideration of Day of the Dead and cult of Our Lady of Guadalupe. The study of diachronic and synchronic profile does not claim the right to periodization of these experiences. It only aims at inquiring into social and cultural circumstances, allowing these cultures to interpret the world in a different way

Topic: Latin American history and culture
Subfield: Visual Arts and Performing Arts
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Versailles

AVANT-PROPOSqui soulèvent lourdement leurs colonnes de temples grecs; un Louis XIV de bronze caracolant sur un haut piédestal, pour introduire noblement les visiteurs « .4toutes les gloires de la France », au Musée du roi Louis-Philippe ; enfin, tout au fond d'une cour, un petit château, rose et blanc, avec de beaux balcons dorés: telle est Ventrée de Versailles, dont la grandeur mêlée de ridicule offusquera toujours, et ne peut être entièrement rétablie.Mais insiste^; pénétre^aux parties de ce château que n'a point rava- gées la médiocre imagination du roi bourgeois; ou plutôt, avant toute visite, alle\ aux jardins, vers la terrasse ouverte au libre horizon, par-des- sus l'immobile océan des feuillages.Des murailles la dominent, dorées par deux siècles de soleil, et dont les fenêtres reflètent la lumière de V occi- dent, reflétées elles-mêmes au miroir de pièces d'eau paisibles.Là vous sentirez rémotion d'une beauté toute d'éléments humains, beauté d'architecture, faisant oeuvre d'art des bois, des eaux et des nuages, aussi bien que des bronzes et des marbres, et du sourire mélancolique des années mortes.Tant de souvenirs de l'histoire de France dorment ensevelis à Versailles!Les pages qui suivent expliqueront cette beauté, montreront ce que peu- vent, avec de bons ouvriers dociles, une discipline et une volonté.D'admirables études érudites ont été publiées récemment sur Versailles.Il s'agit moins ici de détails érudits que de peinture vivante.Beaucoup défaits et de dates, et même des recherches nouvelles, peuvent tenir en peu de lignes ; et ne serait-il pas possible que de la manière seule d'exposer et de grouper des monuments il résultât un sens de l'art et une doctrine ?Ce petit livre ne remplacera point les in-folios; mais il en voudrait donner l'essentiel, avec quelque chose au delà : c'est l'âme de Versailles.La devise de Louis'jXIV, détail du plafond de l'antichambre de la Reine. VERSAILLES

Topic: Historical Art and Culture Studies
Subfield: Museology
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Theorizing Colonial Cinema: Reframing Production, Circulation, and Consumption of Film in Asia

Book Review| June 13 2023 Theorizing Colonial Cinema: Reframing Production, Circulation, and Consumption of Film in Asia Theorizing Colonial Cinema: Reframing Production, Circulation, and Consumption of Film in Asia. Edited by Nayoung Aimee Kwon, Takushi Odagiri, and Moonim Baek. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2022. 291 pp. ISBN: 9780253059758. Syeda Momina Masood Syeda Momina Masood University of Pittsburgh sym21@pitt.edu Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Journal of Asian Studies 10849952. https://doi.org/10.1215/00219118-10849952 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation Syeda Momina Masood; Theorizing Colonial Cinema: Reframing Production, Circulation, and Consumption of Film in Asia. Journal of Asian Studies 2023; 10849952. doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00219118-10849952 Download citation file: Zotero Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search Books & JournalsAll JournalsJournal of Asian Studies Search Advanced Search The text of this article is only available as a PDF. © 2023 Association for Asian Studies2023 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.

Topic: Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies
Subfield: Political Science and International Relations
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Figure S2 from IRAK1 Augments Cancer Stemness and Drug Resistance via the AP-1/AKR1B10 Signaling Cascade in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

&lt;p&gt;qPCR and western blot analyses show no correlation between mRNA and protein levels of IRAK4&lt;/p&gt;

Topic: Aldose Reductase and Taurine
Subfield: Cell Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Chemical-Assisted Bonding of Thermoplastics/Elastomer for Fabricating Microfluidic Valves

Thermoplastics such as cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) have been increasingly used in fabricating microfluidic devices. However, the state-of-the-art microvalve technology is a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based three-layer structure. In order to integrate such a valve with a thermoplastics-based microfluidic device, a bonding method for thermoplastics/PDMS must be developed. We report here a method to bond COC with PDMS through surface activation by corona discharge, surface modification using 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate (TMSPMA), and thermal annealing. The method is also applicable to PMMA. The bonding strength between thermoplastics and PDMS was represented by the peeling force, which was measured using a method established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The bonding strength measurement offered an objective and quantitative indicator for protocol optimization, as well as comparison with other PDMS-associated bonding methods. Using optimized bonding conditions, two valve arrays were fabricated in a COC/PDMS/COC device and cyclic operations of valve closing/opening were successfully demonstrated. The valve-containing devices withstood 100 psi (∼689 KPa) without delamination. Further, we integrated such valve arrays in a device for protein separation and demonstrated isoelectric focusing in the presence of valves.

Topic: Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Evaluation of the Nursing Handoff Process from Emergency Department to In-Patient Unit

Handoff, or transition in care, is known to be a danger point in the patient care process for a long time. Ineffective communication during handoff is one of the most common identified cause of catastrophic or sentinel events in hospitals (The Joint Commission, 2015). Emergency department (ED) to in-patient unit handoff is particularly vulnerable to medical errors due to high workload, time constraints, different approaches to patient care, and lack of established relationships between care providers (Ong &amp; Coiera, 2011; Hilligoss &amp; Cohen, 2012).\nThe purpose of this project was to examine and review a current process of ED to in-patient unit handoff report, to foresee possible process improvement in favor of patient care quality and safety as well as to measure nurses’ satisfaction with current communication of care in one of the hospitals in the Bay Area. A comprehensive assessment of the organization, direct observations of the interunit handoff process as well as nursing staff interviews were conducted to establish a baseline understanding of the current state of the process at the hospital.\nA total of 75 Registered nurses from ED and four internal medicine units were interviewed in a course of three weeks and a total of 12 interunit handoffs were observed. A few issues in structure, process, and outcomes of handoffs were identified, such as difference in unit culture, lack of teamwork and understanding between units, lack of knowledge of available tools, as well as operational failures. After thorough review of published literature on current evidence best practices in interunit handoff, a few potential interventions were identified to improve the process. One of them is a modified ED Summary Report form based on SBAR format. The form will provide a framework for communication, along with that, it will potentially eliminate redundancy in current practice and confusion between the nurses. It will also potentially increase patient safety and nurse satisfaction.

Topic: Hospital Admissions and Outcomes
Subfield: Emergency Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
RNA-protein correlation of liver toxicity markers in HepaRG cells

The liver is a main target organ for the toxicity of many different compounds. While in general, <i>in vivo</i> testing is still routinely used for assessing the hepatotoxic potential of test chemicals, the use of <i>in vitro</i> models offers advantages with regard to throughput, consumption of resources, and animal welfare aspects. Using the human hepatoma cell line HepaRG, we performed a comparative evaluation of a panel of hepatotoxicity marker mRNAs and proteins after exposure of the cells to 30 different pesticidal active compounds comprising herbizides, fungicides, insecticides, and others. The panel of hepatotoxicity markers included nuclear receptor target genes, key players of fatty acid and bile acid metabolism-related pathways, as well as recently identified biomarkers of drug-induced liver injury. Moreover, marker genes and proteins were identified, for example, S100P, ANXA10, CYP1A1, and CYP7A1. These markers respond with high sensitivity to stimulation with chemically diverse test compounds already at non-cytotoxic concentrations. The potency of the test compounds, determined as an overall parameter of their ability to deregulate marker expression <i>in vitro</i>, was very similar between the mRNA and protein levels. Thus, this study does not only characterize the response of human liver cells to 30 different pesticides but also demonstrates that hepatotoxicity testing in human HepaRG cells yields well comparable results at the mRNA and protein levels. Furthermore, robust hepatotoxicity marker genes and proteins were identified in HepaRG cells.

Topic: Computational Drug Discovery Methods
Subfield: Computational Theory and Mathematics
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Liquid and protein dynamics using a new minimally invasive pleural catheter in rabbits

To obtain continuous access to the pleural space without causing injury, we tested a new transdiaphragmatic pleural catheter for its ability 1) to drain the pleural space without injury and 2) to drain liquid at a rate equal to normal pleural liquid production. In 13 anesthetized rabbits, we opened the abdomen and dissected through the diaphragm to insert a flared-tip catheter into the ventral pleural space on one side and then turned the rabbit prone. In 10 of the rabbits (8 for 6 h, 2 for 24 h), we continuously collected draining pleural liquid, and in 3 rabbits (6 h), we did not open the catheter. We injected radiolabeled albumin intravenously as a protein marker. Terminally, we collected pleural liquid from both pleural spaces and lavaged for total radioactivity. In 14 awake control rabbits without catheters, we measured normal pleural liquid production by the rate of equilibration of radiolabeled albumin from plasma to pleural liquid. We found that, although the percentage of neutrophils was increased on the side with the catheter (54 vs. 1% in control rabbits), the pleural liquid volume, protein concentration, specific activity of albumin, and total radioactivity in the pleural space were the same on the side with the catheter as on the opposite side and in the control rabbits. The liquid flow rate through the catheter over 6 h was 53 +/- 23 microliters/h [0.017 +/- 0.008 (SD) ml.kg-1.h-1], which was not significantly different from the computed rate of normal pleural liquid production in the control rabbits, 49 +/- 14 microliters/h (0.016 +/- 0.004 ml.kg-1.h-1).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Topic: Renal function and acid-base balance
Subfield: Nephrology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Building Relationships and Communicating with Young Children: A Practical Guide for Social Workers

Why is it important for social workers to form meaningful relationships with young children on their caseloads? And how can social workers develop meaningful relationships with these young children?
This book provides a timely, invaluable resource and practical guide for social work students specialising in family and child care and for practitioners who have young children on their caseloads. Packed with real life examples of in-depth interviews conducted with young children known to social services, it outlines what can be done to improve practice in this challenging and demanding area.
Building Relationships and Communicating with Young Children is the first book to bring to life the perspectives of young children and to highlight their competency within the interview process. It:


explores the key ingredients required by social workers to establish, maintain, nurture and value their relationships with young children 


highlights what young children, within the context of meaningful relationships with social workers, can tell us about their circumstances, their perspectives, their feelings and their views 


uses case examples to identify best practice guidelines including methods and techniques for social workers to build meaningful relationships with young children on their caseloads 


makes recommendations regarding how best to positively engage and work with young children. 

Written by a social worker and university lecturer with 16 years experience of working in the field of child protection, this textbook is full of case studies and practical advice about how to form relationships with young children known to social services, the most appropriate methods to use and how to represent their perspectives. It is essential reading for all social work students as well as social work practitioners and other social and health care professionals.

Topic: Research in Social Sciences
Subfield: Education
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Adopting ISO/IEC 27005:2011-based Risk Treatment Plan to Prevent Patients Data Theft

The concern raised in late 2017 regarding 46.2 million mobile device subscribers’ data breach had the Malaysian police started an investigation looking for the source of the leak. Data security is fundamental to protect the assets or information by providing its confidentiality, integrity and availability not only in the telecommunication industry but also in other sectors. This paper attempts to protect the data of a patient-based clinical system by producing a risk treatment plan for its software products. The existing system is vulnerable to information theft, insecure databases, needy audit login and password management. The information security risk assessment consisting of identifying risks, analyzing and evaluating them were conducted before a risk assessment report is written down. A risk management framework was applied to the software development unit of the organization to countermeasure these risks. ISO/IEC 27005:2011 standard was used as the basis for the information security risk management framework. The controls from Annex A of ISO/IEC 27001:2013 were used to reduce the risks. Thirty risks have been identified and 7 high-level risks for the product have been recognized. A risk treatment plan focusing on the risks and controls has been developed for the system to reduce these risks in order to secure the patients’ data. This will eventually enhance the information security in the software development unit and at the same time, increase awareness among the team members concerning risks and the means to handle them.

Topic: Information and Cyber Security
Subfield: Information Systems
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Detrminants Of Profitablity Of Private Commercial Banks In Ethiopia

The general objective of the study was to examine the Determinants of private Commercial Banks<br> Profitability in Ethiopia by using balanced panel data of eleven private commercial banks for the<br> time series segments of (2009-2020). The study identified thirteen explanatory variables from both<br> internal (bank specific) and external (macroeconomic) attributes. Return of asset (ROA) and<br> return of equity was used as a measure of profitability. According to Hausman specification test<br> of fixed effect model and random effect model was preferred and applied to examine the effect of<br> bank size, capital adequacy, deposit growth, liquidity risk, operating efficiency, income<br> diversification, branch expansion and bank age, real GDP, inflation rate, lending rate, foreign<br> exchange rate &amp; unemployment on profitability (ROA) and (ROE).<br> The main finding of the study shows that determinant factors such as bank size, capital adequacy,<br> deposit growth, income diversification and branch expansion were statistically significant and<br> positive relationship with profitability of private commercial banks. In contrast, Liquidity risk,<br> operational efficiency, bank ages and foreign exchange rate were statistically significant and<br> negative relationship with profitability. However, no evidence is found about the significant<br> relation between real GDP growth rate, unemployment rate, inflation rate and lending rate with<br> profitability of private commercial bank.

Topic: Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
Subfield: Parasitology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences