jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
A REVIEW ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL ANDJOB ATTITUDES WITH THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF WORK ENGAGEMENT IN HOTEL INDUSTRY

Meeting the challenges of effective human resources management needs new thoughts and approaches. In order to expand the traditional perspective of economic capital, human capital and social capital have been paid more and more attention. This paper proposes that psychological capital can affect employees' attitudes from two aspects, namely, organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Based on the perspective of individual psychology, this article provides reviews of literature on this topic and explains the relationships between employees psychological capital and job attitudes in hotels. This research also attempts to review the influence of work engagement on employees organizational commitment and job satisfaction. In an era of intense competition in the world, the pace of change is progressively increasing and the competitiveness of companies depends on how they can adapt to reality. To be flexible in responding to challenging changes, it is essential to know how to use intangible resources.

Topic: Emotional Intelligence and Performance
Subfield: Social Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
The Relationship Between Infant Feeding Outcomes and Maternal Emotional Well-being Among Mothers of Late Preterm and Term Infants: A Secondary, Exploratory Analysis

In Brief The CE Test for this issue is available online on the journal Web site and can be taken at http://www.nursingcenter.com/ce/anc

Topic: Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Subfield: Psychiatry and Mental health
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Profiling the performance of P4080DS

This report presents the method to test and profile the performance of P4080, an eight-core processor by Freescale, using two approaches, the hypervisor approach and the hardware approach. The focus is to explore the cache partitioning and memory partitioning functions of P4080DS and how this could affect the performance in terms of execution time and cache hit ratio. This report contains detailed procedures of both hypervisor approach and hardware approach. The hypervisor approach created 8 partitions by modifying the device tree of hypervisor. Similarly, the hardware approach created 8 partitions by configuring the internal register sets. With partitioned system, 4 sets of experiments were conducted to test and compare the performance of P4080DS in different situations. The results suggested that the performance of individual partition is independent of number of cores running simultaneously. The results also showed that the measured hit ratios of individual partition match with the theoretical values.

Topic: Hermeneutics and Narrative Identity
Subfield: Philosophy
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Flood Resilience in the Digital Age: Exploring Facebook’s Role in Enhancing Disaster Preparedness among Smartphone Users in Gaya, Bihar

In today’s digital environment, social media platforms have emerged as powerful tools for disaster communication and community resilience. This study investigates the role of Facebook in enhancing flood preparedness among smartphone users in Gaya district, Bihar, a region vulnerable to recurring floods. Employing a quantitative research design, a structured survey was conducted with 300 respondents equally divided between urban and rural areas. The study examines Facebook usage patterns, levels of engagement with flood-related content, preparedness actions taken, and user perceptions of the platform’s effectiveness in flood risk communication. The results show that 68% of respondents use Facebook daily, with 95% accessing the platform via smartphones. A substantial 80% of participants reported receiving flood alerts on Facebook, and 62% indicated taking preparedness measures based on the information received. In terms of perceived effectiveness, 75% found the content useful, 70% considered it trustworthy, 68% affirmed its clarity, and 72% acknowledged its timeliness. Cross-tabulations revealed urban users were more likely than rural users to participate in Facebook groups related to flood management, and male users slightly outpaced female users in receiving flood alerts. The study underscores Facebook’s potential as a reliable tool for disaster preparedness in digitally connected communities. However, it also highlights limitations such as a lack of representation from non-smartphone users and limited platform comparison. The findings provide a foundation for future research and policy aimed at integrating social media into disaster risk reduction frameworks, particularly in underserved regions.

Topic: Disaster Management and Resilience
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Background

Objective: Incomplete recovery from facial palsy has a long-term impact on the quality of life, and medical options for the sequelae of Bell’s palsy are limited. Invasive treatments and physiotherapy have been employed to relieve symptoms, but there is limited clinical evidence for their effectiveness. Acupuncture is widely used on Bell’s palsy patients in East Asia, but there is insufficient evidence for its effectiveness on Bell’s palsy sequelae. The objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in patients with sequelae of Bell’s palsy. Method/Design: This study consists of a randomized controlled trial with two parallel arms: an acupuncture group and a waitlist group. The acupuncture group will receive acupuncture treatment three times per week for a total of 24 sessions over 8 weeks. Participants in the waitlist group will not receive any acupuncture treatments during this 8 week period, but they will participate in the evaluations of symptoms at the start of the study, at 5 weeks and at 8 weeks after randomization, at which point the same treatment as the acupuncture group will be provided. The primary outcome will be analyzed by the change in the Facial Disability Index (FDI) from baseline to week eight. The secondary outcome measures will include FDI from baseline to week five, House-Brackmann Grade, lip mobility, and stiffness scales.

Topic: Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Effects of Treatments and Fermentation Time on Phenolic Compounds, Glycoalkaloid Contents, and Antioxidant Capacity of Industrial Potato Waste

Potato processing plants generate waste in the form of peels, pulp, and rejects, which is estimated to be around 12–20 % of their total production volume. Potato peels, pulp, and unmarketable potatoes can be processed and incorporated into animal feed formulations. However, there is a limited information on phenolic compounds from industrial potato waste (IPW) phenolic compounds subjected to short-term solid-state fermentation. Bioactive compounds could be improved via solid-state fermentation. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (MW296876), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (MW296931), and Aspergillus oryzae (MW297015) were purposely selected to ferment IPW at 0, 24, 48, and 72 hr in a two-factor factorial design (treatment × fermentation time). The fermented products were analysed for phytochemical compounds such as total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), glycoalkaloid (GLA) content, and antioxidant capacity. The results revealed that the bioactive compounds, except phytic acid, had a significant interaction between treatment and fermentation time. Alpha solanine significantly (p&lt;0.05) decreased while α chaconine increased (p&lt;0.05) with fermentation time across all the treatments except in the control and L. plantarum treatment groups. IPW inoculated with L. plantarum significantly influenced the solubility of GLA compared to other treatment groups. Antioxidant capacity increased (p&lt;0.05) across the fermentation time; at 48 hr of fermentation, L. plantarum had the highest (p&lt;0.05) antioxidant capacity than S. cerevisiae and A. oryzae. Among the three inocula, L. plantarum (MW296876) consistently increased TPC, antioxidant activity, and solubility of both GLA and tannin.

Topic: Potato Plant Research
Subfield: Food Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Reel Entrepreneurs: Illustrating Entrepreneurship with Feature Films

Using feature and documentary films as teaching and learning resources has found wide use in a variety of disciplines, including psychiatry, history, anthropology and cultural studies, law, medicine, management and in corporate training programs. The growing interest in entrepreneurship is also noteworthy and a number of television reality shows such as Dragon's Den or Shark Tank feature entrepreneurs pitching their business ideas to win investment financing from a panel of venture capitalists This paper explores one form of experiential learning, the use of films as a problem-based learning approach. Students are guided via an assisted walk- through in which the problem solution is gradually revealed. Even though their role as observers is mostly passive, the learning process is enforced through emotional responses to the movie characters and twists and turns of the dramatic plot. That emotional enforcement increases knowledge retention rates and falls under the social-emotional learning category.

Topic: Film in Education and Therapy
Subfield: Health Information Management
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Field Washing Efficiency in Removal of Macroinvertebrates from Aquatic Vegetation Mats

ABSTRACT A new field washing technique for removal of invertebrates from aquatic vegetation was investigated. This technique, which involved field washing samples in alchohol (ETOH), was developed and tested with aquatic vegetation samples from two undisturbed lotic systems in Southern Nevada. Results indicated that approximately 60% of the animals were removed from watercress and algal mat samples by vigorous water washing in a bucket. Field washing of algal and watercress samples using ETOH removed an additional 20–40% of the total macroinvertebrates, with ETOH wash efficiency being higher in the watercress samples. Generally, tightly clinging organisms such as hydroptilid caddisfly pupae or case building midges were the only invertebrates not effectively removed from aquatic vegetation samples by a cambination of alchohol and water-washing in the field.

Topic: Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
Subfield: Environmental Chemistry
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
An NLP-binding site in the 3' flanking region of the nitrate reductase gene confers nitrate-inducible expression in<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>(L.) Heynh.

Abstract As a signaling molecule, nitrate induces the expression of multiple genes involved in nitrate assimilation in plants. We previously showed that the expression of the Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. nitrite reductase gene (NIR1) was activated by nitrate signaling through an interaction between NODULE INCEPETION-like protein (NLP) transcription factors (NLP1-9) and a nitrate-responsive cis-element (NRE) in the NIR1 promoter. By in vitro binding assays, we have also demonstrated the binding of NLP6 to an NRE-like sequence, designated NIA1-NRE1, in the 3' flanking region of an A. thaliana nitrate reductase gene, NIA1. In our current study, we characterize the role of NIA1-NRE1 in NIA1 expression. Deletion analysis of the 3' flanking region of NIA1 revealed that a 345-bp sequence containing NIA1-NRE1 has a dominant role in nitrate-inducible NIA1 expression. We also found that the 35S minimal promoter fused to the 345-bp sequence, or to NIA1-NRE1, can confer nitrate-inducible expression. Furthermore, the NIA1-NRE1-fused 35S minimal promoter is transactivated by NLP6 in vivo. These results suggest that NIA1-NRE1 alone is sufficient to direct nitrate-responsive gene expression and that nitrate-inducible NIA1 expression is regulated through the interaction between NLPs and NIA1-NRE1. Additionally, we show that the distance between the NRE and the gene under the control of the NRE is not critical for this process.

Topic: Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Peritonitis due to Candida Guilliermondii in a Patient on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis

Peritonit, periton diyalizi (PD) hastalarında morbidite ve mortaliteyi etkileyen en önemli komplikasyon olarak önemini korumaktadır.Her ne kadar peritonit, olguların %80'inde bakteriyel olsa da son yıllarda giderek artan oranlarda mantar peritoniti bildirilmektedir.Olguların %70'inden kandida türleri (özellikle C. parapsilosis, C. albicans ve C. tropicalis) sorumlu iken diğer türler (Trichosporon, Penicillium, Aspergillus ve Acremonium) nadir görülür.C. guilliermondii, PD hastalarında peritonit etkeni olarak seyrek olguda bildirilmiştir.Burada, C. guilliermondii nedeniyle peritoniti olan bir PD hastasını sunduk.Peritoniti olan PD hastalarında non-albicans kandida türlerinin akılda tutulması gerektiğini vurgulamak istedik

Topic: Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
Subfield: Infectious Diseases
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Comparative Study of Graham Harvey Measure of Portfolio Performance over Sharpe Ratio

In this paper, we have calculated Graham Harvey measures for top 10-equity linked saving scheme (ELSS) funds in India according to their asset under management. ELSS funds are selected as they have more than 95% composition of equity component and lock-in a period of 5 years. Graham and Harvey in their research paper discuss the methodology to predict market timing to alter their investments for portfolio managers. They introduced two new performance measures for a portfolio. Both measures provide different relative performance valuation, with respect to market index's return-risk. Sharpe ratio, although a useful metric, suffers lack of benchmarking information. Sharpe ratio is absolute measure of performance. As the Graham-Harvey research is based on long-term prospect of the portfolio investment, ELSS funds are taken for research. The performance of ELSS funds has been evaluated with the help of Graham and Harvey measure and Sharpe ratio. Our finding suggests that Graham and Harvey measures are superior to Sharpe ratio for performance grading. Because of paucity of time and resources, the paper research is limited to evaluating performance of ELSS funds for period of April 2007 to December 2012 using Graham Harvey measure.

Topic: Financial Markets and Investment Strategies
Subfield: Finance
Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Domain: Social Sciences
Psychological impact of expatriation experiences on child and adolescent mental health: a narrative synthesis

Purpose Globalisation and the opening of cross-border work opportunities have led to an increase in individuals relocating from their native country to another for professional reasons, a phenomenon called “expatriation”. A wealth of research has focused on expatriation from an adult perspective, but there is also a growing inter-disciplinary literature on how expatriation is affecting the children of adult expatriates. The purpose of this paper is to synthesise the recent published literature on the psychological impact of expatriation on the mental health of these children and adolescent expatriates. Design/methodology/approach A narrative synthesis approach was adopted in order to synthesise evidence from 12 original, peer-reviewed papers with research relevant to the topic. Findings Findings indicate a risk of affective disorders as a result of expatriation experiences, and lower emotional stability with increased stress, predominantly for adolescent expatriates. Some maladaptive behaviours, such as over-reliance on digital technologies, are also noted. Positive gains of expatriation centre around personality development domains, such as cognitive flexibility, open-mindedness and empathy. Research limitations/implications Future research can delve further into the mental health of expatriate youths, to inform clinical practice and policy making, as well as help address diagnostic, treatment and prevention issues that this young, developing population may face. Originality/value This paper focuses solely on children and adolescent expatriates, that may be under-represented in the wider expatriate literature, and considers the psychological outcomes and the potential risks and benefits of expatriation on their mental health.

Topic: International Student and Expatriate Challenges
Subfield: Communication
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Economics and lighting level recommendations

The Illuminating Engineering Society of North America develops light level recommendations for tasks where visual performance is important. The 1959 and 1972 recommendations for illumination levels were based on the principle of delivering a fixed level of performance as predicted by the visual performance models of the time. This same principle is being considered for future revisions to the recommendations. There is currently no explicit method for determining whether a given fixed performance level is in any sense optimal or best. Visual performance increases with lighting levels, but so do economic and environmental costs. These costs lessen the economic benefits of the improved visual performance. A formal method for including these factors in light level recommendations is to restate the problem in terms of net benefits (benefits minus costs). The resulting equations have well defined optima versus light level, and thus give an explicit estimate of what the best lighting levels are in terms of current visual performance models, and current economic conditions. A simple net-benefit procedure is described, and sample calculations are shown for two current visual performance models. Fixed performance levels do not provide economically optimal recommendations with either model. There are also differences between models, but they are less significant than the large differences between the principles of fixed performance levels and economic optimization.

Topic: Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
Subfield: Building and Construction
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
THE CONTRIBUTION OF MONOCYTE‐TO‐PLATELET RATIO TO PREDICT OVERALL SURVIVAL IN MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA: A SINGLE‐CENTER SURVEY

In mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) the activity and number of tumour immune microenvironment (TIME) cells can be defined by some immune dysregulation and chronic inflammation markers, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-platelet ratio (MPR). In lack of studies about the contribution of NLR and MPR in MCL-TIME lacking, we investigated their prognostic value in a retrospective single-center series. Methods: We reviewed the clinical files of 122 MCL patients, with a confirmed histological diagnosis of MCL who accessed our centre from 21/06/2000 to 28/05/2020. Due to the lack of complete data regarding some of these patients, the statistical analyses were conducted on 108 of them. We analysed the correlation between immune dysregulation markers and overall survival (OS) at 60 months. Results: The median age at diagnosis was 69 years (ranging between 36 and 85 years); 81 of the patients (74.31%) were male. A complete blood count was performed routinely for each of these patients to white blood cell count with differential (median WBC 8580/µL ranging from 2530/µL to 217790/µL; median ANC 3960/µL ranging from 520/µL to 14220/µL; median ALC 2000/µL ranging from 60/µL to 197750/µL; median AMC 560/µL ranging from 20/µL to 11310/µL), platelet count (median PLT 170500/µL ranging from 19000/µL to 412000/µL), haemoglobin levels (median Hb 12.35 g/dL ranging from 7 g/dL to 16.3 g/dL) and various immune dysregulation and chronic inflammation markers (such as NPR, with a median of 24.6 and ranging from 4.19 to 277.33; NLR, with a median of 1.7 and ranging from 0.03 to 111.6; LMR, with a median of 4.17 and ranging from 0.17 to 450.14; PLR, with a median of 0.0893 and ranging from 0.0009 to 1.54). In the whole cohort of patients, univariate survival analysis showed a significative prolonged OS at 60 months in patients carrying baseline MPR ≥ 7.5 (median OS: 35.3, HR = 1.82; p = 0.03; p value: 0.03). In patients with age ≥ 70, only Ki67 ≥ 25% was correlated with OS (HR = 2.39; p = 0.008). In patients with age < 70, several factors were significative in univariate analysis, including: presence of B symptoms (HR = 3; p = 0.001), PS-ECOG ≥ 3 (HR = 3.13; p = 0.008), male gender (HR = 3.39; p = 0.03), Ki67≥25% (HR = 2.39; p = 0.02), MPR ≥ 7.5 (HR = 2.44; p = 0.03) and NLR ≥ 6 (HR = 2.63; p = 0.01). In multivariate analysis, presence of B symptoms, male gender, MPR ≥ 7.5 and NLR ≥ 6 were independent predictors of OS at 60 months. Keywords: Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers No conflicts of interests pertinent to the abstract.

Topic: Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Subfield: Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica L.) Allelopathy and Its Influence on Cucumber Test Plant Seedling Development and Productivity

This study aimed to determine the effective concentration of cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) extract in inhibiting the germination, vegetative growth, and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) test plant, and to calculate the IC₅₀ value as an indicator of its allelopathic potential. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was employed with five concentrations of cogongrass extract (0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%), and the experiments were conducted in both laboratory and greenhouse settings. The study took place from November 2024 to January 2025 at the Agronomy Laboratory and Medan Baru Experimental Station, Kandang Limun District, Bengkulu City, Indonesia. The study consisted of two stages. In the laboratory, 25 cucumber seeds were placed in Petri dishes containing varying extract concentrations and observed for seven days to evaluate germination and early growth. Germinated seedlings were then transplanted into a soil-manure mixture in a greenhouse to assess further growth and yield. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, followed by polynomial regression and LSD tests. The IC₅₀ values were calculated to assess the allelopathic strength of the extract. The extract significantly reduced germination rate, radicle and plumule length, and seedling dry biomass. The lowest IC₅₀ value was found for abnormal seedling percentage (6.33%), indicating high sensitivity of cucumber to cogongrass allelochemicals. In the greenhouse, the 10% extract significantly reduced plant height, leaf number, root and shoot biomass, leaf greenness, and yield. Cogongrass exhibited strong allelopathic effects on cucumber, even at low concentrations. Compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, and alkaloids are suspected to be the primary agents disrupting plant physiological processes. These findings suggest cogongrass has potential as a natural bioherbicide for sustainable weed management.

Topic: Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences