jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Effect of Different Inorganic, Organic and Bio-Fertilizers on Plant Growth of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck.)

The present investigation entitled “Effect of different Inorganic, Organic and Bio-fertilizers on plant growth of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck)” were carried out at experimental field, Department of Horticulture, Allahabad School of Agriculture, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences Allahabad (Uttar Pradesh) during the year (2015-2016). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with thirteen treatments and each replicated thrice. The treatment T6 (20 kg/plant Farm Yard Manure, 10 g/plant PSB, 10 g/plant Azosprillium, Nitrogen 337 g/plant, Phosphorus 112 g/plant and Potash 75g/ plant was found to be the most suitable in terms of maximum plant height (119.87 cm), maximum number of leaves (400.90), maximum number of branches (29.83), maximum stem diameter (2.40 cm), maximum spread of canopy (75.62 cm2), maximum Leaf area (32.46 cm2), maximum length of inter-nodes (8.60 cm) and minimum incidence of disease percentage (1.10 %) followed by treatment T12 (20 kg/plant Farm Yard Manure, 10 g/plant PSB, 10 g/plant Azosprillium, Nitrogen 225 g/plant, Phosphorus 75 g/plant and Potash 50 g/plant, whereas the minimum parameters were found associated with (T0) control. The nutrient status of soil like EC, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium were also higher with treatment T6 and the maximum pH was recorded with (T0) control. The results of the present study suggested that combination of Inorganic, Organic and Bio-fertilizers are responsible for increased growth of sweet orange.

Topic: Agricultural Science and Fertilization
Subfield: Soil Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Microvascular Tumor Invasion, Tumor Size and Fuhrman Grade: A Pathological Triad for Prognostic Evaluation of Renal Cell Carcinoma

Tumor size, Fuhrman grade and microvascular tumor invasion are strong and independent predictors of survival of patients with renal cell carcinoma. Risk assessment and stratification based on this triad of pathological features may allow better individualization of followup schedules and trials of adjuvant treatment for patients with renal cell carcinoma.

Topic: Renal cell carcinoma treatment
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga, Non Perfoming Financing, dan Inflasi terhadap Pembiayaan Mudharabah pada Bank Umum Syariah

This study aims to determine the effect of Third Party Funds (TPF) (X1), Non Performing Financing (NPF) (X2), and Inflation (X3) on Mudharabah Financing (Y) at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data for the 2016-2020 period which is sourced from the official website of the Financial Services Authority and the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis with quantitative methods. Simultaneously Third Party Funds (DPK), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and inflation simultaneously affect mudharabah financing. Partially, Third Party Funds (TPF) have a significant negative effect on mudharabah financing, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) has a significant positive effect on mudharabah financing, and inflation has no effect on mudharabah financing.&#x0D;

Topic: Islamic Finance and Communication
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
The Use of In Situ Behavioral Skills Training to Improve Staff Implementation of the PEAK Relational Training System

The study evaluated the effectiveness of an in situ behavioral skills training program for training 3 direct care staff to implement the Promoting the Emergence of Advanced Knowledge Relational Training System (PEAK) with 3 individuals with autism. PEAK is an evidence-based behavior analytic language development curriculum that uses discrete trials to promote the emergence of language. The data suggest that behavioral skills training improved staff implementation of PEAK and resulted in a corresponding improvement in selected language skills across 2 of 3 learners with autism.

Topic: Behavioral and Psychological Studies
Subfield: Developmental and Educational Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Twice‐daily pill could treat leukemia

Scientists have determined that a twice-daily pill could turn chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) into a highly treatable disease. Researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College (WCMC) in New York City led a multinational team that published their findings in The New England Journal of Medicine.1 The study suggests that the pill, idelalisib, may help patients avoid having to undergo debilitating chemotherapy. Even if physicians are unable to cure the cancer, idelalisib may transform it into a chronic disease that can be managed, according to lead investigator Richard Furman, MD, a hematologist/oncologist at WCMC. The randomized double-blinded study involved 19 medical centers in 5 countries that tested a combination of 2 targeted drugs for CLL. They compared rituximab and idelalisib against rituximab and a placebo in 220 patients with CLL who could not receive chemotherapy. Those who received the first combination went longer without the disease worsening compared with those who received only rituximab, which has been the standard of care. Six months into the study, cancers in 93% of participants had not worsened, compared with 46% of those in the group receiving rituximab plus a placebo. At the same time, only 13% of patients treated with rituximab alone responded positively to it, whereas 81% of patients treated with rituximab plus idelalisib had a positive response. Some 92% of patients in the combination group were still alive one year after the study began, compared with 80% of those who received rituximab only. As a result of these encouraging findings, an independent data-monitoring committee halted the study early (in October 2013) so that all participants could receive idelalisib. Dr. Furman notes that strong responses to idelalisib were observed even in those patients who did not respond to chemotherapy. Previous studies demonstrated equally strong results in patients who were newly diagnosed with CLL and in those who could not tolerate chemotherapy. Idelalisib is the second targeted drug that Dr. Furman and his colleagues have tested that has shown strong results in patients with CLL. A previous drug, ibrutinib, was tested in a phase 2 clinical trial reported last July in The New England Journal of Medicine. Both drugs are tyrosine kinase inhibitors that work in different targets in the same molecular pathway. Ibrutinib was approved for use in mantle cell lymphoma last year by the US Food and Drug Administration.

Topic: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
Subfield: Genetics
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Research on enhanced oil recovery processes. Quarterly technical progress report, July-September 1984. [Mixing anionic micelles with nonionic micelles]

Monomer-micellar equilibrium - the investigators found the mixed anionic-nonionic micelle to be highly structured rather than randomly mixed as is required by regular solution theories. This structure means that the entropy of mixing is large and t

Topic: Petroleum Processing and Analysis
Subfield: Analytical Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
In Cellulo Crystallization of Human Neuraminidase\n1 and Biological Roles of &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;‑Glycans

Human neuraminidase 1 (NEU1) is a\nlysosomal glycosidase that cleaves\nthe terminal sialic acids of sialylglycoconjugates. NEU1 is biosynthesized\nin the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen as an &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycosylated\nprotein. NEU1 also associates with cathepsin A (CTSA) in ER, migrates\nto lysosomes, and exerts catalytic activity. Extraordinary in cellulo\ncrystallization of NEU1 protein in ER despite carrying three &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycans per molecule at N186, N343, and N352, respectively,\nwere observed when the single human NEU1 gene was overexpressed in\nmammalian cells. In this study, we first purified the NEU1 from the\nisolated crystals produced by the HEK293 &lt;i&gt;NEU1&lt;/i&gt;-KO\ncell transiently overexpressing the normal &lt;i&gt;NEU1&lt;/i&gt; and\nfound that the &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycans were high-mannose or complex\ntypes carrying terminal sialic acids. The result suggests that a part\nof NEU1 crystals were formed or transported to the Golgi apparatus.\nSecond, we compared the effects of single amino acid substitution\nat the &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-sequons, including N186Q, N343Q, and N352Q,\neach one &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycan reduction from one NEU1 molecule.\nWe demonstrated that N186Q mutant protein with low enzyme activity\nand formed a few amounts of smaller crystals. The N343Q mutant exhibited\nhalf of the normal intracellular activity, but the numbers and sizes\nof crystals were almost the same as those of normal NEU1. The N352Q\nmutant exhibited almost the same activity as the normal enzyme. The\nnumbers of the N352Q crystals were smaller than those of normal NEU1.\nAccording to these findings, the N186Q NEU1 protein should have lower\nstability in ER due to abnormal folding. The second &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycan at the N343-sequon has little effect on self-aggregation\nof NEU1. The third &lt;i&gt;N&lt;/i&gt;-glycan at the N352-sequon contributes\nto the self-aggregation of NEU1. We also demonstrated that the three\nNEU1 mutants associate with the relatively excessive CTSA and migrate\nto lysosomes.

Topic: Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Abstract 3176: Modeling the complex multi-cellular ecosystem of the tumor microenvironment in colorectal cancer using multi-omics data

Abstract The high inter-tumoral phenotypic heterogeneity of colorectal cancer exists within the tumor microenvironment (TME), which ultimately contributes to overall tumor survival. Tumor cells, as the center of the tumor microenvironment, employ sophisticated signaling networks to alter the cell fate decisions between cancerous and non-cancerous cells. A complex network of interactions is the source of this intercellular communication, resulting in tumor growth and progression, drug resistance, and ineffective treatment response. Recent experimental developments in colorectal cancer (CRC) have shown that understanding various underlying mechanisms of tumor growth and progression requires an in-depth understanding of the complex interactions between tumor cells and their surrounding microenvironment. Here, we analyze single-cell RNA sequencing data in CRC and construct gene regulatory networks to define interactions and identify cell states within the TME. The gene regulatory networks are incorporated as a multi-cellular ecosystem representing an experiment-based computational model of phenotypic crosstalk within the TME of CRC. The model simulates and predicts the multi-cellular responses to colorectal cancer to probe and identify mechanisms of cell state evolution and decisions resulting from chemo-agents, used to target TME components. This research will further our understanding of the multi-cellular crosstalk underlying the mechanisms within the TME and facilitate the development and optimization of cancer therapies that inhibit tumor growth in CRC. Citation Format: Geena Ildefonso, Stacey Finley. Modeling the complex multi-cellular ecosystem of the tumor microenvironment in colorectal cancer using multi-omics data [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 3176.

Topic: Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
Subfield: Cancer Research
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Introduction to Assessing Quality in Higher Medical Education in Iran: challenges and perspectives

Abstract With growing desire to make higher education systems more effective and efficient, the policy of evaluating tertiary institutions has been intensified in developed, as well as developing, countries. Based on this, this article argues that quality assessment of total university systems in Iran has been a sporadic activity in the past. However, recent attempts in self‐evaluation of higher medical education have brought a positive attitude towards continuous quality improvement in Iranian higher medical education. This article presents a brief description of the context of higher education system in the Islamic Republic of Iran, and then describes a pilot self‐evaluation project which has been carried out since 1995 at the medical sciences universities. Finally, the process and product of this project in continuous improvement of the quality of higher medical education are analysed.

Topic: Innovations in Medical Education
Subfield: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Increasing Cold Lake Recovery by Adapting Steamflood Principles to a Bitumen Reservoir

Abstract The Cold Lake project, located in Alberta, Canada, is the world’s largest heavy oil in situ thermal development, with production of about 24,000 m3/d (150 kB/d) of oil from more than 4500 wells. In 2009, Cold Lake produced its one billionth barrel (160 million m3) of heavy oil. The world class Cold Lake hydrocarbon resource is characterized as a bitumen deposit, featuring in situ viscosities in excess of 100,000 mPa-s. Early depletion plans envisioned a thermal recovery process similar to the steamflood technologies employed to recover heavy oil in California’s San Joaquin Valley. The order of magnitude difference between Cold Lake and California in-situ viscosities, however, severely limits steam injectivity below fracture pressure, necessitating the development of a Cold Lake specific cyclic steam stimulation (CSS) process throughout the 1980s. Continual process optimization combined with infill drilling has resulted in a progressive increase in expected bitumen recovery from 13% to greater than 40% of effective bitumen in place (EBIP). A multi-disciplinary reservoir management effort conducted over the last several years has provided the view that Cold Lake recovery levels may potentially be increased to over 65% by adapting steamflood principles to mature CSS areas of the reservoir: reservoir simulation was used to define the steamflood opportunity’s technical and economic viabilityan extensive selection process based on several criteria was used to select an appropriate field trial locationtrial plans were reviewed with experts with California steamflood experiencea Cold Lake steamflood field trail was designed, implemented and successfully operated for three years As cyclic process efficiency declines due to lack of steam confinement, steamflood technologies become an attractive recovery scheme in mature Cold Lake reservoir by capitalizing on large scale inter-well communication while focusing on gravity drainage: trial results to date are encouraging and in agreement with performance predictionssuccess to date has benefited from the evaluation of prior trails at Cold Lake, review of global steamflood analogs and extensive reservoir simulation efforts prior to field trial design and implementationsteam confinement is a significant but manageable operational challenge

Topic: Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods
Subfield: Ocean Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Schottky-to-Ohmic switching in ferroelectric memristors based on semiconducting Hf0.93Y0.07O2 thin films

We demonstrate resistive switching and memristive behavior in devices consisting of ultrathin (4.5 nm) semiconducting, epitaxial ferroelectric Hf0.93Y0.07O2 (YHO) films on La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-buffered, Nb-doped SrTiO3 single crystal substrates with Au top electrodes. Unlike the tunneling-driven current–voltage characteristics of ferroelectric tunnel junctions which utilize ultrathin insulating (fully depleted) ferroelectric films, the semiconducting nature of our YHO films, i.e., the presence of free charge carriers introduced by Y doping, results in radically different current–voltage characteristics. Current–voltage measurements indicate a polarization-modulated transition from Schottky-barrier-controlled charge transport to Ohmic conduction in the YHO devices, which results in a large on/off ratio of up to 540. Moreover, voltage pulse train measurements reveal a broad range of accessible resistance states, which indicates the memristive behavior of the devices. Our results represent an important step toward the development of future nonvolatile memory and brain-inspired neuromorphic computing applications based on ultrathin semiconducting ferroelectric films.

Topic: Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Effect of timing of precommercial thinning on the consumption of working time in Picea abies stands in Finland

The effect of the timing of precommercial thinning on the productivity of work was examined in young Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] stands in southern Finland. The common problem of large variation between sample plots in time studies was avoided by introducing a new approach based on a combination of stand measurements, tree-ring analysis and existing work productivity functions. The results indicated that a 2 year delay in the precommercial thinning of a stand was enough to cause an increase of 10-42% in the consumption of working time at a mean height of 1.5-3.1 m. At a later thinning, at a mean height 4.1-7.2 m, the increase was 8-24%. The development of the stand up to the first commercial thinning was not significantly influenced by a 2 year delay in the late precommercial thinning.

Topic: Forest ecology and management
Subfield: Nature and Landscape Conservation
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Cancer and Diet

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA Dermatology HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Podcast Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA Dermatology journal

Topic: Cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
Subfield: Dermatology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Disturbance to the population due to flight operations at landing fields. Questionnaire on community reaction to non-commercial and sporting aviation

A field study was undertaken to determine the Sociopsychological effects of air traffic noise experienced by residents of areas near small sporting aviation fields. A questionaire was prepared which includes questions on flight restriction measures, on attitudes which moderate annoyance and on comparisons with other noise sources, etc.

Topic: Noise Effects and Management
Subfield: Speech and Hearing
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Nimodipine and The ???No-Reflow Phenomenon??????Experimental Triumph, Clinical Failure?

Departments of Anesthesia, Neurology, and Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27103. Supported in part by HL-33869 of the Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health.

Topic: Epilepsy research and treatment
Subfield: Psychiatry and Mental health
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Investigating the neuroanatomical substrate of pathological laughing and crying in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with multimodal neuroimaging techniques

Objective: Pathological laughing and crying (PLC) is common in several neurological and psychiatric diseases and is associated with a distributed network involving the frontal cortex, the brainstem and cortico-pontine-cerebellar circuits. By applying multimodal neuroimaging approach, we examined the neuroanatomical substrate of PLC in a sample of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods: We studied 56 non-demented ALS patients and 25 healthy controls (HC). PLC was measured in ALS using the Center of Neurologic Study Lability Scale (CNS-LS; cutoff score: 13). All participants underwent 3D-T1-weighted and 30-directional diffusion-weighted imaging at 3T. Voxel-based morphometry and tract-based spatial-statistics analysis was used to examine gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) differences between ALS patients with and without PLC (ALS-PLC and ALS-nonPLC, respectively). Comparisons were restricted to regions with detected differences between ALS and HC, controlling for age, gender, total intracranial volume and depressive symptoms. Results: In regions with significant differences between ALS and HC, ALS-PLC patients showed decreased GM volume in left orbitofrontal cortex, frontal operculum, and putamen and bilateral frontal poles, compared to ALS-nonPLC. They also had decreased fractional anisotropy in left cingulum bundle and posterior corona radiata. WM abnormalities were additionally detected in WM associative and ponto-cerebellar tracts (using a more liberal threshold). Conclusions: PLC in ALS is driven by both GM and WM abnormalities which highlight the role of circuits rather than isolated centers in the emergence of this condition. ALS is suggested as a useful natural experimental model to study PLC.

Topic: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
‘There are worse places than Dalmuir!’ Glaswegian Riveters on the Clyde and the Copperbelt

This article follows the fortunes of a group of riveters who moved, briefly, from the Clyde to the Copperbelt to work on construction at the newly opened copper mines in the region in 1930. Escaping from Depression-era Glasgow, these volatile riveters clashed with hard-bitten American mine managers over wages, self-respect and the colour bar in southern Africa, events best understood within a framework of the transnational world of white labour. The history of labour migration in colonial Africa has been studied almost exclusively in terms of African labour yet large numbers of people arrived from outside the continent to work on the mines in central and southern Africa. Although only a sliver of these wider population flows, the riveters provide a snapshot in the wider British labour movement and movements of white migrants during this period. This article argues that their experiences illustrate the curious, influential politics of 'white labourism' where political radicalism and industrial militancy were intricately linked to white domination and racial segregation. Drawing on records from the mining companies, it will be demonstrated that these men saw themselves as militant representatives of an international working class, but one strictly delineated on racial lines.

Topic: Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences