jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
C-30 Geologic Atlas of Wright County, Minnesota [Part A]

Plate 1, Data Base, Plate 2, Bedrock geology, Plate 3, Surficial geology, Plate 4 Quaternary stratigraphy, Plate 5 Sand distribution models, Plate 6 Bedrock topography and depth-to-bedrock, Scale 1:100,000. Additional data added 2015, raster data sets of the elevation of the top and bottom, and the thickness of bedrock units in Wright County.

Topic: Archaeology and Natural History
Subfield: Anthropology
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Coenagrionidae Kirby 1890

COENAGRIONIDAE “Coenagrioninae” (Kirby, 1890) Coenagrionidae is the largest family of damselflies in the world with more than 130 genera and over 1200 species. These totals are based on recent molecular phylogenetic studies indicating that the Pseudostigmatidae and New World Protoneuridae belong in the Coenagrionidae (Dijkstra et al. 2014). As such, the family in the New World contains 71 genera and around 600 species. Most of the genera in the New World are endemic (>90%) to the Americas. These damselflies are extremely diverse in regard to size (total length ranging from 19 to 155 mm), color and color pattern, and they inhabit almost every type of water body, including lakes, ponds, ditches, streams, seepage areas and phytotelmata (water-containing tree holes and bromeliads). Much taxonomic and phylogenetic study remains to be done in this group.

Topic: Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology
Subfield: Ecology
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
LHD 1p5L-AL01-NF #187458.1

The plasma monitor cameras are installed in 6-T, 6-O and 10-O ports for monitoring LHD plasmas. Five cameras are set in 3-O port for observing the lower divertor structure near 2.5-L port and the plasma-wall interactions on the divertor plates.

Topic: MRI in cancer diagnosis
Subfield: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
How can we improve the effective engagement of doctors in clinical leadership?

Purpose This article aims to review some of the literature relating to the concept of effective engagement of doctors with health service redesign and delivery and discuss the relevance in light of recent developments from the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges. Design/methodology/approach This article is a literature overview and personal reflection. It contains elements of personal reflection on the recent historical policy changes that have the potential to lead to frontline changes in the development of managerial training for doctors and how this could benefit healthcare systems Findings For services to be effective doctors need to be engaged in their design. Historically the engagement of doctors in this process has been haphazard and often taken on by doctors who have been provided with little management training. This has led to internal and external conflict and possibly been a contributing factor to lack of clinical engagement. The recent suggestions by the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges and NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement around mandatory management training for doctors throughout all stages of their training as doctors has the potential to improve effective clinical engagement of doctors in service redesign and delivery and therefore their potential for success. Originality/value This paper has been written by a consultant psychiatrist who is involved with frontline delivery of services, medical management and training of doctors and medical students.

Topic: Healthcare Quality and Management
Subfield: Health Information Management
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Sulfur and selenium iodine compounds: from non-existence to significance

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSulfur and selenium iodine compounds: from non-existence to significanceT. Klapoetke and J. PassmoreCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1989, 22, 7, 234–240Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1989https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ar00163a002https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00163a002research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views711Altmetric-Citations88LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts

Topic: Crystal Structures and Properties
Subfield: Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Green, yellow or red lemons? Framed field experiment on houses energy labels perception.

Labels are increasingly popular among policy-makers, companies and NGOs to improve consumers awareness, especially about environmental footprints. Yet, the efficiency of these informational tools is mostly looked as their ability to shift behaviors, whereas their first goal is to enable people to discriminate labelled goods. This paper studies how the complex information displayed by houses' Energy Performance Certificates is processed by real economic agents. Through a randomized framed field experiment on 3, 000 French subjects, we test the impact of these labels on people's perception of a home energy performance. Results evidence that 24% of subjects did not take heed of the energy label. Unexpectedly, we find out that gender is the most differentiating characteristic in this changing sensitivity to energy performance certificates. We interpret this effect by the Selectivity Hypothesis: energy labels design engages more male subjects.Among sensitive subjects, energy labels' efficiency to transmit information is mixed, as our results indicate a Bayesian reading of houses energy labels. Subjects identify separately each label's grades, and their perception is not systematically biased by individual characteristics, but idiosyncratic features blur their judgment. Moreover, this perception exhibits strong asymmetries. While worsening grades induce decreasing judgments, upgrading label's class do not strongly enhance people's evaluation of energy quality: on the contrary, top level quality label seems to undergo skepticism and intensifies idiosyncratic noise.

Topic: Environmental Education and Sustainability
Subfield: Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Self Directed Learning Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Perkuliahan Fisiologi Tumbuhan Di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi STKIP Riama Medan

This research aims to determine the effect of the Self Directed Learning (SDL) model on improving the quality of plant physiology lectures in the Biology Education Study Program STKIP Riama Medan. The populations are students of Biology Education Study Program TA. 2013/2014 which is 20 people. The sample of the research were all members of the population in this research. The method used in this research is descriptive method with purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, it is known that students have applied the Self Directed Learning (SDL) learning model with high (63%). Learning evaluation results also increased by 15% from 60% to 75%. Self Directed Learning (SDL) model is very influential on improving the quality of Plant Physiology lectures in Biology Education Study Program STKIP Riama Medan.

Topic: Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods
Subfield: Education
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Design, fabrication and applications of biomimetic sensors in biorobotics

The aim of this paper is to discuss an ideal design procedure for biologically-inspired artificial sensors. The main steps of this procedure are the following: (1) analysis of force and position sensors in animals and humans; (2) design and implementation of biologically-inspired sensors in innovative biorobotic and biomechatronic systems (e.g., antropomorphic robots, animaloids, and prostheses). According to this sequence, the first part of the paper is dedicated to the presentation of some features of force and motion sensors in animals and humans. Then, some applications of biologically-inspired systems to sense force and position in different robots are illustrated and discussed.

Topic: Robotic Locomotion and Control
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Adrisya Sahayak: A Bangla Virtual Assistant for Visually Impaired

Visually impaired persons have to encounter numerous complications in their mundane activities for imperfect vision. Though there are different technologies, Systems interaction procedure or expenditure is the key factor here. To provide a solution to this problem, we have introduced a methodology of a Bangla virtual assistant `Adrisya Sahayak (Invisible Helper)'. As a desktop application, it is especially for Bangla speaking visually impaired persons to reduce the difficulties in utilizing a computer, peripheral devices of the computer and home appliances. Bangla is one of the most spoken languages globally and the native language of Bangladesh and a few states of India. A big portion of them is illiterate and not capable of communicating in English. That's why existing virtual assistants in the English language will be tough to use by them. The current user-independent system presented here will provide the opportunity to perform several tasks of a computer in the indoor environment via Bangla human voice commands.

Topic: Tactile and Sensory Interactions
Subfield: Cognitive Neuroscience
Field: Neuroscience
Domain: Life Sciences
Valacyclovir as Initial Treatment for Acute Retinal Necrosis: A Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulation Study

Modeling and simulation data support oral valacyclovir for the treatment of ARN, although the required dosing exceeds the recommended FDA dose size for herpes zoster.

Topic: Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
Subfield: Ophthalmology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Estimation of Flowering Date for Japanese Apricot Tree(Prunus mume) in Western Japan Considering Both Processes of Rest Break and Development.

The flowering dates of Japanese apricot trees (Prunus mume) at 15 meteorological stations in western Japan are estimated, considering processes both of rest breaking and developing of flower bud. As the basis of estimation, accumulation model using an exponential function of daily mean temperature, so called DTS (the number of days transformed to standard temperature) method, is used for expressing development of flower bud. In this study, it is assumed that flower bud with more advanced rest break obtains greater responsiveness to DTS value. The degree of rest break on each day is quantified as the accumulations of values computed by another exponential function of hourly chilling temperature, and expressed in an index ranged from 0 to 1. Daily DTS value multiplied by the index of degree of rest break is accumulated, and the date, on which its accumulations reach to their mean value required for flowering, is determined as the estimated flowering date.Due to estimate flowering date accurately, it is necessary to determine the most suitable combination of three parameters in the exponential function of chilling temperature at each station. These parameters represent the point when chilling temperature starts to affect in breaking the rest of flower bud, the optimum temperature to break the rest and the point when rest completes, respectively. Most suitable combination of parameters for each station shows that the rest break of flower bud initiates in late-October and almost completes during the period since late-Novemver until mid-December.By taking account of the process of rest break into the estimation of flowering date using DTS-method, the part of errors attributed by yearly variation in the succession of rest break process is decreased considerably. The root mean square errors in estimations with corrections considering rest break processes fall within the range of 5-10 days, whereas those without corrections correspond to the range of 7-12 days. Estimation methods with considerations of rest break processes generally account for 70-90% of the variances in actual flowering dates of Japanese apricot.

Topic: Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Autonomy, rights and children with special educational needs: the distinctiveness of Wales

Wales was the first UK country to incorporate the UNCRC into domestic law and the first to appoint a children's commissioner. Wales is distinctive in the strong links between education and the promotion of the Welsh language as evidenced in successive Welsh language strategies. With regard to children with special educational needs, the 2018 Additional Learning Needs and Educational Tribunal Act makes provision for children's voices to be heard in their own right. This paper examines the complexities in hearing the voices of children with severe and profound learning difficulties (SPMLD), and how these can be addressed in the language context of Wales. It concludes that there are cautious grounds for optimism about our ability to hear the views of children with SPMLD, as long as we are prepared to acknowledge the resource implications. However, there is a need for more debate about the potential tensions between the Welsh language strategy and making provision for children with special educational needs in their preferred language. This debate needs to be informed by research on the impact of immersion education on progress, access to the curriculum and inclusion for children with SPMLD, and on their views about all aspects of their provision.

Topic: Second Language Learning and Teaching
Subfield: Literature and Literary Theory
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Bifurcation of a Cracked Rotor-bearing System under Unbalanced Magnetic Pull

Electromagnetic vibration in rotating machinery is endowed with nonlinear characteristic due to the mechanic and electromagnetic coupling.According to the nonlinear relation of unbalance magnetic pull(UMP) with respect to rotor eccentricity,an analytical expression of UMP is deduced and a kinetic equation is set up to express electromagnetic vibration characteristics of a cracked rotor-bearing system with nonlinear oil film.Numerical method is adopted to analyze bifurcation and chaos characteristics of the system.The influence of UMP and crack depth on rotor movement is analyzed through Poincare maps,amplitude spectrum and bifurcation diagrams.Simulation results reveal that dynamic responses of this system advance to occur due to UMP and the amplitude increases.The spectrum is composed of continuous and broad band frequencies.As crack depth increases,transitory chaotic motion of the rotor system appears in the sub-critical speed region.But the chaotic motion region decreases and its characteristics change around the critical speed,where period-doubling bifurcation almost disappears.And in the supercritical speed domain there is a long region for period-seven.It is indicated that this research may contribute to further understanding of failure mechanism of such a rotor-bearing system with the mechanic and electromagnetic coupling.

Topic: Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics
Subfield: Control and Systems Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
[Renal neoplasms and renal transplantation: current problems and future perspectives].

Primary carcinomas of the kidney can develop in renal transplantation in four sets of circumstances: (1) detected in the donor, (2) detected as a pre-existing neoplasm in the recipient prior to transplantation, (3) as de novo malignancies arising post-transplantation in the native kidneys of the recipient, (4) or in the graft. In Italy, any renal mass detected during harvesting does not allow the use of any organs for transplantation; however, several reports from other countries have already shown the safety and efficacy of transplanting kidneys with small (<4 cm), unifocal, subcapsular tumors, after resecting the lesion at the back table and verifying the negativity of the surgical margins; this strategy could also be evaluated in Italy to expand the donor pool. Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) is commonly observed in uremic patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis (HD); numerous studies have reported an increased prevalence of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in association with this nephropathy. The use of ultrasound, computerized axial tomography (CAT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has greatly improved the ability to detect renal tumors at earlier stages associated with ACKD and the morbidity and mortality rate, in either uremic or transplant patients. RCC in the transplanted kidney is rare and, when recognized, requires nephrectomy. However, a conservative approach with nephron sparing surgery has been reported for selected cases as a useful strategy to treat renal carcinoma in the allograft.

Topic: Genetic and Kidney Cyst Diseases
Subfield: Genetics
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Radio-sensitivity of cowpea to ultra-violet radiation by pollen treatment

The technique of pollen irradiation for mutation induction technique has been successfully demonstrated in many crop species. Therefore, the mutagenic effects of UV irradiated pollen on cowpea accessions were investigated. Pollen grains of eight cowpea accessions were irradiated with 30,000µWs/cm2 UV for 60, 120, 180, 240, 300 and 360 minutes. Emasculated flowers of each accession were self-pollinated with irradiated pollen to evaluate the effects of pollen mutagenesis on seed setting in the M1 generation. Harvested seeds from M1 plants were advanced to M2 to evaluate the effects of UV radiation on seed germination, plant survival and for mutant selection in the M3 generation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Pollen irradiation with UV for a short period (60 min) increased seed setting in all the cowpea accessions at M1 except IB-Y-1 where it reduced seed setting by 28.6%. Observed LD50 of UV rays among the cowpea lines ranged from 142.6 to 210.1 minutes. No significant difference was observed in seed germination for all treatments at M2 except irradiation for 120 minutes in IT90K-284-2. A trend similar to seed germination was observed in seedling survival at M2. The three-primary leaf and four-primary leaf mutants selected at M3 generation reverted back to two-primary leaf seedlings at M4. Low mutation frequencies recorded in this study shows that cowpea is considered less amenable to the application of UV irradiation as a practical breeding method. Key words: Cowpea mutagenesis, pollen irradiation, ultra-violet induced mutant, seed germination, seed setting.

Topic: Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
LHD Magnetics_C #174314.1

Magnetic measurements for estimating global parameters and for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) study to introduce diamagnetic flux measurement and MHD mode analysis. Various types of magnetic sensors are used; Rogowski coils and magnetic probes inside and ourside the LHD vacuum vessel.

Topic: Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Effects of violent pornography upon viewer's rape myth beliefs: A study of Japanese males

Abstract In order to examine the effects of pornography on beliefs in rape myths among Japanese men, the subjects' beliefs were measured before and after exposure to home video pornography. Before the exposure, 150 male students were asked to respond to scales regarding rape myths and rape proclivity. Of that number, seventy-two voluntarily participated in the film experiment and post-exposure measurement of rape myths. They viewed either a positive rape film in which a female victim expressed pleasure, a negative rape film in which she expressed pain, or a consenting sex film. The film viewing resulted in measurable effects on the subjects' subscription to rape myths, that is, those who viewed positive rape film rated that significantly higher percentages of women could enjoy rapes, as well as higher percentages of rape cases were invented by the victims, than those who viewed the films of the other two categories, The subjects' rape proclivity assessment correlated positively with some measures of belief in rape myths, but it was not observed to interact with the effects of pornography upon the beliefs.

Topic: Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
Subfield: Clinical Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences