jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Improvement Design for The Effectiveness of Tracer Studies Process in Bandung’s Private University

A concrete step to obtain information is to have a good management information system. For universities, one of the most important information is about alumni or graduate’s feedback. However, the actual management information system in several Bandung’s private university cannot provide the information desired by the department and the tracer studies response rate is far from good. Which means the tracer study process needs to be re-engineered. Thus, this research aims to redesign the business processes by analyzing the “As-Is”. This research found that a good tracer study system needs to build a good relationship with the alumni. So that, this research proposes the key success factor for the effectiveness of tracer studies in Bandung’s private universities. Since the response rate is one of the key indicators of tracer studies, supposed that in order to increasing the response rate. The universities should create good relationships with the alumni since they were in sophomore year with their guardian lecturer and thesis’ promotor. Thus, this reengineered process should be useful in order to increase the tracer studies process productivity that measured by response rate to supports national data collection and comparisons for better education curriculum evaluations.

Topic: Big Data and Business Intelligence
Subfield: Management Information Systems
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
A Review on Pharmacological Management of Generalised Tetanus

Two authors extensively searched electronic databases like MEDLINE/Pub Med and Google Scholar, searched with Mesh (Medical Subject Headings) terms like " tetanus", "treatment", " benzodiazepines", " Tetanus immunoglobin" from earliest possible

Topic: Intramuscular injections and effects
Subfield: Emergency Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Node and Symbol Power Allocation in Time-Varying Amplify-and-Forward Dual-Hop Relay Channels

In this paper, we propose a simple power-allocation technique between the source and the relay node and between the data and pilot symbols in a dual-hop amplify-and-forward (AF) relay channel, which is subject to unknown but correlated channel variations.

Topic: Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
Subfield: Computer Networks and Communications
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
How Sentiment Impacts the Success of Blockchain Startups – An Analysis of Social Media Data and Initial Coin Offerings

The blockchain technology is subject to intensive discourse on social media. One example is the promotion of Initial Coin Offerings (ICO) as a new financial instrument for startups. As ICOs are generally low-regulated, potential investors and entrepreneurs are faced with decision-making under uncertainty. This uncertainty might be partially offset by social factors. Based on established behavioral, economic and information systems theory, we investigate how different social media channels are linked to the capitalization of blockchain startups. We present empirical evidence from online search trends, financial data and a corpus of 231,758 tweets related to 524 ICOs. Our results suggest that higher search volume, positive sentiment and the increased use of emotive language on Twitter are linked to a high capitalization. The results are relevant for startups and potential ICO investors.

Topic: Digital Marketing and Social Media
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Serological and biochemical studies on En(a-) human erythrocytes in a Japanese family.

The propositus erythrocytes with phenotype En(a-), which was found in the first example of a Japanese family, reacted with anti-N serum weaker than the ordinary phenotype N erythrocytes. When the erythrocyte membranes of the propositus were subjected to SDS-PAGE, no glycophorin A was observed on the gel by PAS staining, whereas glycophorin B band was observed. The S and the s antigens of the propositus erythrocytes were appeared to be normal. These results suggested that N activity of the propositus erythrocytes may be derived from glycophorin B components on the erythrocyte membranes. The amounts of bound sialic acid of the erythrocyte membranes were significantly lower in the En(a-) erythrocytes than the ordinary OMN erythrocytes. Neither the OMN nor the En(a-) erythrocytes showed the agglutinability to Arachis hypogaea lectin. The number of lectin receptor sites on the En(a-) erythrocyte membranes was significantly lower than on the OMN erythrocyte membranes for Limulus polyphemus, Triticum vurgaris and Bauhinia purpurea lectins. These results provide further support for the contention that En(a-) cells lack the glycophorin A as major erythrocytes sialoglycoprotein on the membranes.

Topic: Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Calculations conducted in developing an audit capability for ECCS analysis. [PWR]

This study has demonstrated the capability of combining the results of thermal-hydraulic and fuel rod response computer codes to produce audit-type calculations for a pressurized water reactor equipped with a relatively new form of emergency core cooling systems. Models intended specifically for use with such systems were incorporated into the codes, sample calculations were performed, and very cursory comparisons with vendor-supplied results were made. In calculations of the blowdown phase of a large break loss-of-coolant accident, models for fuel rod surface quenching and for separated two-phase flow were observed to have significant effects on peak cladding temperatures and on system conditions at the beginning of core reflood. Models used for the reflood phase, particularly the model for carryover-rate fraction, were also seen to have important consequences. While the demonstration of audit capability was successful, there remain questions connected with details of coupling between the codes, and with uniformity of models as used in all phases of the calculations.

Topic: Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Sports tourism consumer motivation

Summary “Sport has a special role in contemporary society that goes well beyond mere entertainment” [Kahle — p. 51] The connection between the person, be he or she a participant, a spectator or organizational worker are quite unique to sproting activities. Sports tourists travel for many reasons. In sports tourism, satisfaction of needs is found within five distinct activity categories — events, tours, resorts, attractions and cruises. Travel decisions are made not only for extrinsic motives suc as temporary escapism, feelings, desire for involvement but also for extrinsic reasons — rewards, recognition, prestige. The “weight” given to each or combined motive, either positive or negative, influences the basic motivational interplay to be found within the sports travel dynamics. Further, intrinsic influences affecting the decisions making process could be chanagable and marginal factors dealing with health condition, discretionary monies, age demographics and the like. There also is a distinction between “intangibility” of services that cannot be sensed, felt or touched and the non‐standardizaation of services that fluctuate with consumer demands, requirements and expectations. [Taylor — p. 92] The former intangible services are difficult to evaluate; the latter are quite tangible. Furthermore, travel distances to familiar or unfamiliar destinations are overriding and respectfully conducive to meaning, interest and drives. The preceding model illustrates the motivational interplay found in sports travellers decision making process. The “perponderance” and the complexity of motives, incentives and reasons viewed by the sports tourist hang in the balance of ACTION and INACTION.

Topic: Sport and Mega-Event Impacts
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Reading The Blacks through the 1956 Preface: Politics and Betrayal

It is becoming increasingly apparent that Jean Genet's small body of work dating from the mid-1950s to the early 1960s—The Balcony, The Blacks and The Screens—is one of the most politically astute theatre5 that we possess. Unlike the plays of Jean-Paul Sartre, Genet's earliest biographer, and, to a certain extent, those of Bertolt Brecht, a playwright whose work he detested, Genet's influence has grown to the point where he is now considered, by some, as the most politically sophisticated dramatist of his generation.1 According to Marie Redonnet, for instance, 'Genet is very much our contemporary. He's the only one who saw with lucidity what the new face of the enemy would look like' (2000, p. 156).2 Redonnet is not alone in her claims. In a recent article, Rustom Bharucha argues that the geo-political tensions produced by 11 September 2001 have finally disclosed the profound political significance of Genet's theatre: [T]o process [Genet's] radical insights into our own practice today … we have to find the courage to betray him imaginatively, not to disprove his politics and reject its anarchist affinities, but rather to test these affinities within the interruptions of the 'real' in the global terror of our times. Genet challenges us to spell out our politics in relation to where he stands. (2003, p. 24)

Topic: Cinema and Media Studies
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Domain: Social Sciences
Molecular characterization of vanA-containing Enterococcus from migratory birds: song thrush (Turdus philomelos)

Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) were detected in two faecal samples (1.3%) of song thrush in Portugal. vanA isolates showed high level vancomycin/teicoplanin resistance, as well as resistance to ciprofloxacin, quinupristin-dalfopristin and cloranfenicol. Thrush can be a reservoir of VRE and transmit these resistant bacteria to other animals including humans.

Topic: Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Subfield: Infectious Diseases
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Gerakan Menanam Sayur Bersama PKK Karang Wetan Genuk Kabupaten Semarang

One way to raise awareness of love for the environment and food security is by planting vegetable plants. Currently, the vegetable planting movement is an effort to control regional inflation. Prevention of price spikes in vegetable commodities is an important aspect in household life, so the vegetable planting movement is a strategic step in the Family Welfare Empowerment Movement. The extension method was chosen in this community service. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that the p value (0.000) showed that there was an increase in knowledge between before and after the counseling.

Topic: Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies
Subfield: General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
LncRNA MEG8 sponging miR-181a-5p contributes to M1 macrophage polarization by regulating SHP2 expression in Henoch-Schonlein purpura rats

The lncRNA MEG8 sponged miR-181a-5p, which contributes to M1 macrophage polarization by regulating SHP2 expression in HSP rats.Key MessagesLncRNA MEG8 downregulation and M2 polarization in Henoch Schonlein purpura rats.MEG8 upregulation enhances M1 polarization and suppresses JAK2/STAT3 pathway.MEG8 sponges miRNA-181a-5p to regulate SHP2 expression.MiRNA-181a-5p upregulation reverses lncRNA MEG8-mediated enhancement of M1 polarization and inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 pathway.SHP2 downregulation reverses lncRNA MEG8-mediated enhancement of M1 polarization and inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

Topic: Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
Subfield: Cancer Research
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Author manuscript, published in &amp;quot;Journal of Biological Rhythms 2005;20(2):168-77&amp;quot;

Intrinsic circadian period and strength of the circadian synchronizer determines the phase relationship between melatonin onset, habitual sleep time and the light-dark cycle in humans

Topic: Circadian rhythm and melatonin
Subfield: Endocrine and Autonomic Systems
Field: Neuroscience
Domain: Life Sciences
Short LNA-modified oligonucleotide probes as efficient disruptors of DNA G-quadruplexes

Abstract G-quadruplexes (G4s) are well known non-canonical DNA secondary structures that can form in human cells. Most of the tools available to investigate G4-biology rely on small molecule ligands that stabilise these structures. However, the development of probes that disrupt G4s is equally important to study their biology. In this study, we investigated the disruption of G4s using Locked Nucleic Acids (LNA) as invader probes. We demonstrated that strategic positioning of LNA-modifications within short oligonucleotides (10 nts.) can significantly accelerate the rate of G4-disruption. Single-molecule experiments revealed that short LNA-probes can promote disruption of G4s with mechanical stability sufficient to stall polymerases. We corroborated this using a single-step extension assay, revealing that short LNA-probes can relieve replication dependent polymerase-stalling at G4 sites. We further demonstrated the potential of such LNA-based probes to study G4-biology in cells. By using a dual-luciferase assay, we found that short LNA probes can enhance the expression of c-KIT to levels similar to those observed when the c-KIT promoter is mutated to prevent the formation of the c-KIT1 G4. Collectively, our data suggest a potential use of rationally designed LNA-modified oligonucleotides as an accessible chemical-biology tool for disrupting individual G4s and interrogating their biological functions in cells.

Topic: DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
CCDC 281288: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.

Topic: Crystallization and Solubility Studies
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Recent Advances in the Discovery of Antiviral Metabolites from Fungi

Abstract: As the world manages the impact of a global pandemic caused by COVID-19, the discovery of new antiviral agents has become way more relevant and urgent. Viruses are submicroscopic infectious agents that replicate inside the living cells of different organisms. These viruses use nucleic acids (both DNA and RNA) for further replication and maturity inside the cells. Some of the viruses responsible for various human and plant diseases belong to the classes of Picornaviridae, Retroviridae, Orthomyxoviri-dae, Flaviviridae, Pneumoviridae, Virgaviridae, and Hepadnaviridae, and their treatment options are lim-ited or non-existent. The consistent reemergence and resistance development in the viral strains demand the discovery and development of new antiviral drugs possessing better efficacy. Bio-active compounds isolated from fungi can be the source of new compounds with enhanced potency and new mechanisms of action. Fungi are known to produce a diverse lot of secondary metabolites due to their existence in harsh and testing climates which are often inhabitable for many organisms. Because of these unique environ-ments, fungi produce a variety of secondary metabolites of different chemical classes like alkaloids, qui-nones, furanone, pyrones, benzopyranoids, xanthones, terpenes, steroids, peptides, and many acyclic com-pounds. Fungal metabolites are known to display a wide range of bioactive attributes, i.e., anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-Alzheimer's, along with antiviral properties. In this review article, we report over 300 antiviral compounds from fungal sources during the period of 2009 to 2019. The source of these compounds is marine and endophytic fungi and they are arranged based on their antiviral action against different viral families. These compounds offer promise for their use and development as future antiviral drugs.

Topic: Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
Subfield: Pharmacology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Aberration Correction System Using Segmented Detector in STEM

Journal Article Aberration Correction System Using Segmented Detector in STEM Get access Y Kohno, Y Kohno JEOL Ltd., 3-1-2 Musashino, Akishima, Tokyo 196-8558, Japan Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar H Sawada, H Sawada JEOL Ltd., 3-1-2 Musashino, Akishima, Tokyo 196-8558, Japan Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar N Shibata N Shibata Institute of Engineering Innovation, School of Engineering, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo 116-0013, Japan Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Microscopy and Microanalysis, Volume 21, Issue S3, 1 August 2015, Pages 341–342, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1431927615002500 Published: 23 September 2015

Topic: Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Subfield: Structural Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
LHD HDLP #150932.1

Hybrid directional probe (HDLP), a combination use of a Langmuir probe and a thermocouple for calorimeter, which can measure local current flux and heat flux simultaneously to estimate the beam component in the direction of parallel and antiparallel to the magnetic field

Topic: Rare-earth and actinide compounds
Subfield: Condensed Matter Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Synergistic Action of Amrinone and Dibutyryl Cyclic AMP on Myocardial Metabolism and Hemodynamics in the Early Postoperative Period Following Open-Heart Surgery.

開心術後急性期において, アムリノンを10μg/kg/min持続投与し, 4時間後に1時間にわたって Dibutyryl cyclic AMP (DBcAMP) を12.5μg/kg/min併用投与した. アムリノン単独投与で有意な変化は1回拍出係数の増加, 心拍数の減少, 収縮期血圧の低下, double product の減少, 肺動脈楔入圧の低下, 中枢-末梢温較差の減少であった. DBcAMP併用投与によってさらに, 心係数と1回拍出係数の増加, 酸素供給量の増大, 動脈血乳酸濃度の低下, 全身血管抵抗と肺動脈血管抵抗の減少, 血糖値とC-ペプチドの上昇がみられた. 心筋過剰乳酸は単独投与3時間で負になり, 併用後さらに減少した. アムリノン単独投与では頻脈の発生はなく, 血行動態の改善に寄与し, DBcAMPとの併用により作用は強められ, 心筋代謝においては障害心筋の好気性代謝への変化は併用においても同様であった. 術後管理上, 両剤の併用は有用な方法であると思われた.

Topic: Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
Subfield: Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Crustal lithology vs. thermal state and Moho heat flow across the NE part of the European Variscan orogen: a case study from SW Poland

Geotherms of four crustal profiles across the Variscan orogen in SW Poland have been constructed to better understand the variation in thermal state of the region. Seismic and drilling data as well as rock sequences in exposed parts of the orogen were used for Wilcza Góra (Sudetic Block), Polkowice–Rudna (Middle Odra Horst), Święciechowa (Wolsztyn–Leszno Horst) and Września (Szczecin–Miechów Synclinorium within TESZ) profiles. The palaeoclimate-corrected surface heat flow map and the heat-production calculations based on literature data enabled the construction of geotherms and estimation of Moho heat flow. Exception is the Polkowice–Rudna profile, where the surface heat flow was calculated using temperature measurements in underground copper mines, and K, U and Th contents and density/heat conductivity measurements in rocks drilled in the Middle Odra Horst were used to calculate geotherm. The basaltic lava migration through the lithospheric mantle and its effect on crustal geotherm in Wilcza Góra (area of Cenozoic alkaline volcanism at ca. 30–18 Ma) was shown to increase slightly both current surface and current Moho heat flow (by ca. 4 mW/m2). The presented approach couples geological and geophysical information and thus differs from standard purely geophysical assessment of lithosphere thermal state. It shows that surface heat flow is enlarged to 84 mW/m2 by granitic plutons in the upper crust in the Lubin–Polkowice site. Heat flow on the Moho varies from 28 to 34 mW/m2 in sites located in the Sudetic- /Fore-Sudetic Blocks, Middle Odra Horst and Wolsztyn–Leszno Horst. Locally it may slightly increase because of extraneous heat input by Cenozoic basaltic volcanism, but the values close to 30 mW/m2 are specific for mantle root of Saxothuringian Zone in SW Poland. Mantle heat flow is 36 mW/m2 in Września site and supposedly is a manifestation of different nature of lithospheric mantle underlying TESZ.

Topic: Geological Formations and Processes Exploration
Subfield: Geophysics
Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences
Domain: Physical Sciences
"PoliMOR: A Policy Engine \"Made-to-Order\" for Automated and Scalable Data Management in Lustre"

Modern supercomputing systems are increasingly reliant on hierarchical, multi-tiered file and storage system architectures due to cost-performance-capacity trade-offs. Within such multi-tiered systems, data management services are required to maintain healthy utilization, performance, and capacity levels. We present PoliMOR, a pragmatic and reliable policy-driven data management framework. PoliMOR is composed of modular, single-purpose agents that gather file system metadata and enforce policies on storage systems. PoliMOR facilitates automated and scalable data management with customizable agents tailored to HPC facility-specific storage systems and policies. Our evaluations demonstrate the scalability and performance of PoliMOR both by its individual agents and as a collective entity. We believe PoliMOR is widely applicable across HPC facilities with large-scale data management challenges and will garner interest from the HPC community, given its flexible and open-source nature.

Topic: Advanced Data Storage Technologies
Subfield: Computer Networks and Communications
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
[Pregnancy associated with congenital angiocardiopathies].

About 2 per cent of the deliveries are recorded in patients with heart diseases. Between 1983 and 1987, 30 pregnant women with congenital cardiovascular diseases (CCVD) were studied retrospectively on the basis of clinical observation cards and operation records. Detected during the first trimester of pregnancy, 13 cases underwent therapeutical abortion, in a case in whom life was threatened a hysterotomy was performed while 16 CCVD cases carried on their pregnancies to the end. Eleven of them delivered by caesarean section and 5 had a natural delivery. In a patient with dissecting aneurysm of aorta (Marfan's syndrome) death occurred after caesarean section. Six CCVD had been corrected by previous surgery. In conclusion it is stated that in pregnant women CCVD is a high risk. Surgical correction of CCVD, preferably outside the pregnancy period, is the best prophylaxis of the incidents in the cardiac pregnant women.

Topic: Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
Subfield: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences