jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
The Bass-Bluegill Combination in a Small Artificial Lake

Ten years ago, Fork Lake, a pond of 1.38 acres on the farm of Paul S. Smith near Mount Zion, Illinois, Has probably typical of many of the older man-made ponds in central Illinois. When this pond was assigned for study to aquatic biologists of the Illinois Natural History Survey in 1938, it was 18 years old and had been used extensively for fishing, waterfowl shooting, and general outdoor recreation. A brief history of the recreational benefits derived from the pond has been published elsewhere (Thompson &amp; Bennett 1939a). The Fork Lake experiment was terminated by run-off water from a 4-inch rain that washed out the dam on July 8, 1942. As no Natural History Survey personnel were present at the time the actual break occurred, fish collected were those that remained in the pond after about two thirds of the water had flowed out through the break, carrying with it a part of the fish population. In spite of this unfortunate circumstance, which eliminated the possibility of a final complete census of the fish, the partial census and the collections of previous years gave interesting and significant information on the bass-bluegill combination.

Topic: Fish Ecology and Management Studies
Subfield: Nature and Landscape Conservation
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
(Mr. Paganini...) YOU'LL HAVE TO SWING IT

Performer: THE MILLS BROTHERS (Four Boys and a Guitar) Writer: Coslow No musical instruments or mechanical devices used on this recording other than one guitar. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 375.0, Rolloff: -12.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: DR3336-1 Catalog number: 02741-A Other IDs from the record include: (DR.3336)

Topic: Magnetic confinement fusion research
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Minimally invasive tricuspid valve surgery &amp; concomitant MAZE procedure with closure of LA appendage through an ASD

A 70-year old patient with chronic atrial fibrillation, a large atrial septal defect (ASD) and severe tricuspid regurgitation of rheumatic aetiology was admitted to our unit for elective surgery, through a mini right thoracotomy (RT).

Topic: Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Subfield: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
The relationship between female body image and androgyny

This study examined gender role and female body image. It was hypothesized that results would support a statistically significant difference between the androgynous gender role group and other gender role groups on measures of body image. Androgynous female undergraduates (n = 52) of a large southwestern university, as classified by the Short Form of the Bem Sex-Role Inventory, were compared with masculine (n = 57), feminine (n = 53), and undifferentiated (n = 56) female undergraduates on body image scores of the Body Esteem Scale. Androgynous females scored significantly higher than masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated females on the Sexual Attractiveness subscale and significantly higher than the undifferentiated females on the Weight Concern and Physical Condition subscales. Additional results supported a significant correlation between height-to-weight ratio and Weight Concern subscale scores and a low but statistically significant correlation between height-to-weight ratio and Physical Condition subscale scores.

Topic: Consumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior
Subfield: Marketing
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
Oxide Ion Conduction and Surface Exchange Reactions of Mixed Conductive La<sub>0.65</sub>Ca<sub>0.35</sub>FeO<sub>3−δ</sub> Based on Oxygen Permeation Study

La0.65Ca0.35FeO3−δ (LCF6535) displayed higher oxygen permeation flux (JO2) compared to La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3−δ (LSCF) and could potentially replace the typical cathodes employed in solid oxide fuel cells. However, the oxide ion conduction and surface exchange reaction of the LCF6535 have not been studied thus far. This study investigates the ion conductivity and surface exchange reaction of LCF6535 by simultaneous investigation of the oxygen permeation flux and oxygen chemical potential. The ion conductivity (σi) of LCF6535 was determined to be 0.29 S cm–1 at 1000 °C, and this high σi is the key contributor to the high JO2 of LCF6535. Furthermore, the JO2 of LCF 6535 at 800 and 850 °C was found to be limited by surface exchange reaction on the low oxygen partial pressure (Pl) side. The rate-determining step for the surface exchange reaction was determined to be the charge transfer relating to O2 molecule desorption, which results from the lower hole concentration on the Pl side under the reduction condition. The increase in hole concentration achieved on the Pl side is a possible solution for improving the surface exchange reaction and oxygen permeability.

Topic: Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
HUMAN PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDIES WITH A NEW SYNTHETIC CORTICOTROPHIC PEPTIDE CONSISTING OF 18 AMINO ACIDS

The adrenocorticotrophic activity of a new synthetic corticotrophin-analogue, consisting of 18 amino acids and with D-serine1, lysine17, and lysine-amide18 substitutions (Desaulles et al., 1969) was studied in healthy volunteers. This peptide is referred to as 1-18ACTH in this paper.

Topic: Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
Subfield: Cancer Research
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Intersectionality and climate policy-making: The inclusion of social difference by three Swedish government agencies

Climate change effects, views and approaches vary based on geographical location, class, gender, age and other climate related social factors. It is thus relevant to explore how various government bodies/authorities involved in dealing with climate change represent and act on social difference across diverse societies. This article performs a discourse analysis of climate policy documents from three Swedish government agencies: the Transport Administration, the Energy Agency, and the Environmental Protection Agency. This in order to explore how the different agencies represent social difference: what is made visible; what is obscured; what are the implications? We collected a purposive, collated sample of literature through online searches and personal communications with agency staff. We apply an intersectional approach to the sampled literature. The article finds that while each agency articulates an awareness of social difference, this tends to manifest in broad terms. It argues that this has the effect of obscuring differential climate impacts and effects of climate action, with potential environmental justice implications. Finally, the article concludes by proposing that incorporating intersectional approaches will support more effective, inclusive and equitable climate action, in Sweden and elsewhere.

Topic: Environmental Justice and Health Disparities
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Pseudopapilledema and macrocephaly in a child

A seven-year old female with primary megalencephaly and pseudopapilledema has been followed for over four consecutive years. Physical examinations of the patient and her family, funduscopic photography, and fluorescein angiography have failed to identify the etiology of her pseudopapilledema. Macrocephaly and pseudopapilledema have been seen in association in only one previous report to our knowledge. The importance of distinguishing pseudopapilledema from true papilledema in children with large heads is reviewed.

Topic: Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Decay of mRNA in Escherichia coli: specific segments of transcripts (bla/ompA/RNA half-life/transcriptional termination/SI nuclease)

An assay was developed to investigate the fate of specific segments of i-lactamase (bla) and ompA gene transcripts in Escherichia coli. DNA probes cloned in bacteriophage M13 were treated with an endonuclease capable of cleaving single- stranded DNA, the fragments produced were annealed with total cellular RNA, and the resulting RNA-DNA hybrids were subjected to SI nuclease treatment and'gel fractionation. By using this assay, direct evidence was obtained for 3'-to-5' directionality in the decay of the long-lived,mRNA encoded by the ompA gene, and no pref- erential stability was observed for translated versus untranslated mRNA segments. In the case of bla mRNA, initial cleavage of the full-length transcript was rate limiting, and no decay intermedi- ates were detected. No difference in.degradation rate was seen for bla transcripts having variant 3' or 5' termini.

Topic: Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
Subfield: Genetics
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
High Temperature Oxidation of Zirconium Alloys

Zirconium alloys are routinely used as fuel cladding materials in nuclear reactors due to the low absorption cross section for thermal neutrons combined with sufficient mechanical properties, and reasonably good corrosion resistance under normal operating conditions. The corrosion behavior of typical zirconium alloys have been investigated extensively in water and steam environments below 500°C. Much less is known about the corrosion behaviors during unexpected transients where temperatures may rise considerably. Previous studies have shown that the corrosion rate is accelerated in air due to the presence of nitrogen. Due to small variations in the alloying substituents certain alloys have been shown to be more resistant to corrosion in air than the industry leading alloys. In this investigation the high temperature air corrosion behavior of three alloys has been characterized with differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and electron and optical microscopy. In this study we contrast the differences in oxidation kinetics as well as high temperature phase transformations between the three alloys.

Topic: Nuclear Materials and Properties
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
The effects of high and low loading forces on measured values of lumbar stiffness.

These results show that if therapists push harder, different stiffnesses will be felt. Studies using instrumental measurement of spinal stiffness to obtain 'K' values should report the force intervals used. Also, revised protocols for manually judging PA stiffness should ensure that stiffness is assessed by sampling specified force intervals rather than the raters determining their own force limits.

Topic: Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Subfield: Pharmacology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Six Weeks of Calorie Restriction Improves Body Composition and Lipid Profile in Obese and Overweight Former Athletes

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the impact of 6 weeks of reducing daily caloric intake by 20% of total daily energy expenditure (TDEE)-CRI vs. reducing daily caloric intake by 30% of TDEE-CRII on body mass reduction and insulin metabolism in former athletes. Methods: 94 males aged 35.7 ± 5.3 years, height 180.5 ± 4.1 cm, and body mass 96.82 ± 6.2 kg were randomly assigned to the CRI (n = 49) or CRII (n = 45) group. Thirty-one participants (18 subjects from CRI and 13 from CRII) resigned from the study. The effects of both diets on the body composition variables (body mass—BM; body fat—BF; fat free mass—FFM; muscle mass—MM; total body water—TBW), lipid profile (total lipids—TL; total cholesterol—TCh; HDL cholesterol—HDL; LDL cholesterol—LDL; triglycerides—TG), and glucose control variables (glucose—GL, insulin—I, HOMA-IR, insulin-like growth factor-1—IGF-1, leptin and adiponectin) were measured. Results: After adhering to the CR I diet, significant differences were observed in FFM, MM and TG. After adhering to the CR II diet, significant differences were registered in tCh, TL and LDL. Both diets had a significant influence on leptin and adiponectin concentrations. Significant differences in FFM, MM, and tCh were observed between the CR I and CR II groups. At the end of the dietary intervention, significant differences in BF, FFM, MM and TBW were observed between the CR I and CR II groups. Conclusion: The 6 weeks of CR II diet appeared to be more effective in reducing BF and lipid profile and proved to be especially suitable for subjects with high body fat content and an elevated level of lipoproteins and cholesterol. Both reductive diets were effective in improving the levels of leptin and adiponectin in obese former athletes.

Topic: Diet and metabolism studies
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Draft Sector Suite Console Requirements Specification.

The Draft Sector Suite Console Requirements Specification itemizes the physical and performance characteristics of the AAS Sector Suite. The purpose of this document is to provide specifications that will ensure that the Sector Suite will accommodate the anthropometric and psychophysical attributes of the controller population. Functional capabilities are specified which support the controller-machine interface. Included topics in this specification are: definition of the SS workstation, input device requirements, output device requirements, physical characteristics, and environmental considerations. As such, these requirements address the operational controller-machine interface of the Sector Suite.

Topic: Hermeneutics and Narrative Identity
Subfield: Philosophy
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Revisiting Michael Snow’s Wavelength, after Deleuze’s Time-Image

Abstract Michael Snow’s Wavelength (1967) is one of the most written about avant-garde films. It has served as “a blue screen in front of which a range of ideological and intellectual dramas have been played out,” as Elizabeth Legge put it in a book-length study of the film, whose recent publication testifies to the continuing relevance of the film (Legge 2009). This paper takes Annette Michelson’s article, Toward Snow, one of the first and most often cited encounters with Snow’s cinema, as its point of departure (Michelson 1978). Michelson sees the film as a reflection which reveals the cinema as a temporal narrative medium. Drawing on Husserl’s phenomenology of time-consciousness, she argues that this reflection on the medium is at the same time a reflection on the structures of consciousness. However, the paper also draws on the work of Gilles Deleuze, whose two-volume study of the cinema has opened up new possibilities for thinking about time and the cinema (Deleuze 1983, 1985). The paper is not an interpretation of Deleuze. It appropriates and puts to work his idea that the cinema is not essentially a narrative medium; but a medium that disrupts linear time, making visible a non-chronological dimension of time, which fragments the subject and exposes it to liminal situations. Wavelength, I argue, reverses the flow of time, to make visible an abyss at the heart of time, which shatters the unity of the subject

Topic: Cinema and Media Studies
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Domain: Social Sciences
A Narrative Approach to Educational Video Training

Teachers often use videos to teach their students, but stories are not used as often in educational videos as they could be. Experts tell us that stories are an important part of teaching and learning. Unfortunately, there is only a small amount of research and no definitive expert agreement about stories used in educational videos. This is especially true for videos used with technical education students, like mechanic students or dental assisting students. In this study, dental assisting students learned how to assist a dentist with a standard cavity procedure after watching a video with or without a story. The study measured which video helped students get better quiz scores, feel more motivated, and which videos they preferred better. The students were randomly assigned to watch either video. The results demonstrated no significant difference in quiz scores or motivation, part of this was due to the low number of participants in this section of the study. Another group of students were shown both videos and then interviewed to determine additional insights. Overall, students preferred the video without the story as a reference for the dental cavity procedure. Students also seemed to like the video without the story because it was short and simple. In contrast, students reported the video with the story was more emotionally engaging, especially in regards to developing empathy for patients. Students also reported the video with the story better helped prepared them to work with patients.

Topic: Digital Storytelling and Education
Subfield: Speech and Hearing
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
Two cases of idiopathic volvulus of the small bowel

Abstract Volvulus of the entire small bowel about its mesentery without predisposing anatomical defects is rare in the Western world but more common in less developed countries. Two cases are described, the aetiology is discussed, and a valuable diagnostic sign is highlighted. It is suggested that the high mortality is avoidable by prompt diagnosis and early surgery.

Topic: Intestinal Malrotation and Obstruction Disorders
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Phaseolus vulgaris G16346

Plant Genetic Resource.<br>Taxonomy: Phaseolus vulgaris<br>Common name(s): Beans<br>Other names: Matahambre<br>Conserved by: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Colombia<br>Local sample unique identifier: G16346<br>Method of creation: Acquisition<br>Date: 1970-09-01<br>Other identifiers: n/a,PI313689<br>Historical: No<br>Biological status: Traditional cultivar/landrace<br>MLS status: Included

Topic: Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
Subfield: Pharmacology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Background Giants in the Field of the Globular Cluster M22: Kinematics of the Galactic Bulge

view Abstract Citations (5) References (78) Co-Reads Similar Papers Volume Content Graphics Metrics Export Citation NASA/ADS Background Giants in the Field of the Globular Cluster M22: Kinematics of the Galactic Bulge Minniti, Dante ; Liebert, James ; Olszewski, Edward W. ; White, Simon D. M. Abstract We report radial velocities, metallicities, and near-IR photometry for about 100 giants in the field of the globular cluster M22, at l,b = (9.9¬∞,- 7.6¬∞). Most of them are bulge giants, non-members of the cluster from proper motions. Dividing the sample according to metallicity, we find that the giants more metal-poor than [Fe/H]‚âç-1 have halo-like kinematics, while the more metal-rich giants have higher rotation and smaller velocity dispersion, which we identify with the bulge. Such dependences of kinematics on metal abundance (which may be due to a mix of populations) are predicted by dissipational collapse models of formation for the inner Galaxy. The 11 M giants in the field follow bulge rather than halo kinematics. Publication: The Astronomical Journal Pub Date: August 1996 DOI: 10.1086/118036 Bibcode: 1996AJ....112..590M Keywords: GLOBULAR CLUSTERS: INDIVIDUAL: M22; GALAXY: KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS; GALAXY: HALO full text sources ADS | data products SIMBAD (62)

Topic: Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Metagenomics-Guided Discovery of Potential Bacterial Metallothionein Genes from the Soil Microbiome That Confer Cu and/or Cd Resistance

The metagenomics-guided procedure developed here bypasses the difficulties encountered in classic PCR-based approaches and led to the discovery of novel MT genes, which may be useful in developing bioremediation tools. The procedure used here expands our knowledge on the diversity of bacterial MTs in the environment and may also be applicable to identify other functional genes from eDNA.

Topic: Trace Elements in Health
Subfield: Nutrition and Dietetics
Field: Nursing
Domain: Health Sciences
Nova High‐Speed Jet Experiments

We have conducted high-speed jet experiments using the Nova laser facility located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The experiments make use of energy deposited in a Nova hohlraum to launch a strong shock down the axis of a cylindrical, millimeter-scale package containing a plastic/foam interface. The passage of the shock causes a hemispherical indentation at the interface to invert and form a plasma jet. The jet-tip velocity is approximately 60 km s-1, with a corresponding jet-tip Mach number of about 17. An X-ray backlighter foil and an electronic X-ray framing camera are used to radiograph the flow side-on. Vortical structures are observed, and the development of the jet over time is measured. An additional set of experiments was undertaken to elucidate these structures using a tracer material. Numerical simulations have been performed to provide additional insights into this flow and to permit examination of unmeasured quantities. The experiments include aspects of observed astrophysical jet phenomena, which could prove useful for benchmarking codes.

Topic: Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
STUDIES ON THE GOLGI APPARATUS BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO AOYAMA'S TECHNIQUE

1. Aoyama's silver impregnation method for the Golgi apparatus has been used on exocrine cells of the pancreas of the mouse and studied by electron microscopy in order to determine as precisely as possible where the silver is deposited. Similar cells have also been fixed in buffered osmium tetroxide solution and compared with cells treated by the silver technique. 2. Examination of the Aoyama preparations usually revealed a light deposition of silver in the cytoplasm (hyaloplasm or matrix) and a heavy deposition of silver around a series of closely apposed vacuoles. The heavy deposition of silver was regarded as revealing the chromophilic region of the Golgi apparatus while the vacuoles were identified as the chromophobic component. 3. Comparison of the silver preparations with those fixed in buffered osmium tetroxide solution showed that the silver was primarily deposited in the region of the Golgi membranes.

Topic: Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
ARP Agreement Based Attacking and Protection In Internet System

In pace with rapid development of internet, the security problem of it becomes more and more prominent.Deeper researches in this area are needed in order to find a good solution. This article introduces the concept andworking principles of ARP agreement of internet. After a detailed analyze of attacking technology using ARPagreement, this article give some relevant advices on protection.

Topic: Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services
Subfield: Information Systems
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences