jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Acoustics and psychoacoustics study of fireworks displays in two different environments: 'Fallas' in Valencia and 'Sanfermines' in Pamplona (Spain).

The different representative manifestations of the culture and traditions constitute the cultural heritage of a people. The globally extended fireworks displays are the visual and sound manifestations of traditions associated with popular culture that must be preserved. The visual component of the castle is not excessively different from one culture to another, but the sound component shows great differences, from the taste for sound power to the search for a practical disappearance of the sound that accompanies it, in direct relation to the cultural component. This paper presents a study of the different soundscapes represented by pyrotechnic fireworks in two traditional festivities in Spain. This paper presents the study carried out on the different soundscapes represented by various fireworks during two traditional festivities in Spain, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the Valencia "Fallas" and the Pamplona "Sanfermines", and following the ISO 12913 standard guidelines. Numerous recordings were made for the calculation of psychoacoustic parameters in accordance with the Zwicker models. The similarities and differences of the same event in different locations have been analyzed. Finally, the results of the psychoacoustic parameters have been compared with the subjective responses.

Topic: Noise Effects and Management
Subfield: Speech and Hearing
Field: Health Professions
Domain: Health Sciences
The Ruskin Galleries at Bembridge School, Isle of Wight

Judging from repetitious appearances of her marital arms in the painted line-endings, the Psalter-Hours John Rylands Library Latin MS 117 probably belonged to Jeanne of Flanders (c.1272–1333), daughter of Count Robert III of Flanders and in 1288 second wife to Enguerrand IV of Coucy. Yet the line-endings also contain some 1,800 diminutive painted escutcheons, many of which refer to other members of the local nobility active during the 1280s. This study, based on an exhaustive survey of the total heraldic and codicological evidence, suggests that the majority of the extant Psalter predated the Hours and that the two parts were combined after the 1288 marriage. The ‘completed’ manuscript bears witness to major events that unfolded in and around the Coucy barony over the course of the decade. It suggests a complex relationship between Jeanne of Flanders and a lesser member of the local nobility, a certain Marien of Moÿ, who may have served as her attendant.

Topic: Medieval Literature and History
Subfield: Classics
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
The Use of Different Hot Foam Doses for Weed Control

Thermal weed control technology plays an important role in managing weeds in synthetic herbicide-free systems, particularly in organic agriculture. The use of hot foam represents an evolution of the hot water weed control thermal method, modified by the addition of biodegradable foaming agents. The aim of this study was to test the weeding effect of different five hot foam doses, in two sites of different weed composition fields [i.e., Festuca arundinacea (Schreb.), Taraxacum officinale (Weber) and Plantago lanceolata (L.)], by evaluating the devitalisation of weeds, their regrowth, the weed dry biomass at the end of the experiment and the temperature of hot foam as affected by different foam doses. The results showed that the effect of the hot foam doses differed with the different infested weed species experiments. In the Festuca arundinacea (Schreb.) infested field, all doses from 3.33 L m−2 to 8.33 L m−2 led to a 100% weed cover devitalisation and a lower weed dry biomass compared to the dose of 1.67 L m−2, whereas the weed regrowth was similar when all doses were applied. In the Taraxacum officinale (Weber) and Plantago lanceolata (L.) infested fields, doses from 5.00 L m−2 to 8.33 L m−2 in site I and from 3.33 L m−2 to 8.33 L m−2 in site II led to 100% of weed cover devitalisation. The highest doses of 6.67 L m−2 and 8.33 L m−2 led to a slower weed regrowth and a lower weed dry biomass compared to the other doses. The time needed for weeds to again cover 50%, after the 100% devitalisation, was, on average, one month when all doses were applied in the Festuca arundinacea (Schreb.) infested field, whereas in the Taraxacum officinale (Weber) and Plantago lanceolata (L.) fields, this delay was estimated only when doses of 6.67 L m−2 and 8.33 L m−2 were used in site I and a dose of 8.33 L m−2 in site II. Thus, in the Festuca arundinacea (Schreb.) field experiments hot foam doses from 3.33 L m−2 to 8.33 L m−2 were effective in controlling weeds, and the use of the lowest dose (i.e., 3.33 L m−2) is recommended. However, for Taraxacum officinale (Weber) and Plantago lanceolata (L.) the highest doses are recommended (i.e., 6.67 L m−2 and 8.33 L m−2), as these led to 100% weed devitalisation, slower regrowth, and lower weed dry biomass than other doses. A delay in the regrowth of weeds by 30 days can lead to the hypothesis that the future application of hot foam as a desiccant in no-till field bands, before the transplant of high-income vegetable crops, will provide a competitive advantage against weeds.

Topic: Weed Control and Herbicide Applications
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Results of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) with low dose weekly gemcitabine (G) in stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

7318 Background: Combined CRT is the treatment of choice for stage III NSCLC. G is a novel deoxycitidine analogue that has been proven to be a potent radiosensitizer. To demonstrate the tolerability and efficacy of low dose G given weekly as a radiosensitizer in stage III NSCLC, 22 patients were treated with concurrent CRT. Patients and Methods: Patients with KPS ≥70, adequate bone marrow reserve, without prior RT and surgery were included. Eighteen patients had received prior induction CT. G (75 mg/m2/week) was infused over 1 hour for 6 weeks. Two hours later thoracic RT was given over 6 weeks with 1.8 Gy/day (total dose 61.2 Gy). Pulmonary toxicity was evaluated with CT scans 6 weeks after RT and treated accordingly. Results: Median follow-up was 15 months (range, 2–40). Half of the patients had stage IIIA disease. Median age was 60 years (range, 48–75), 68% were male and median KPS was 90. Conformal 3D RT planning was used in 64% of patients. G was given for a median of 5.5 weeks (range, 1–9). Twelve patients (54.6%) received all planned CT. G was stopped because of intolerance (grade 2 nausea/vomiting, neutropenia and grade 3 esophagitis) in 6 and death in 2 patients. Eight patients (36.4%) had radiation pneumonitis, 7 were grade 1/2 and 1 was grade 5. One patient (4.5%) had clinical CR, 81.8% had PR while 9.1% had SD. Sixteen patients died, 6 with progression of primary, 8 due to metastatic disease, 1 with pulmonary toxicity and another one with cerebrovascular accident. Conclusion: Gemcitabine used as radiosensitizer during the primary RT of stage III NSCLC patients is a promising agent revealing increased local control with tolerable toxicity profile in patients with good performance status. No significant financial relationships to disclose.

Topic: Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Velocity of Slowly Moving Dislocation

It is assumed that the observed dislocation velocity is the average velocity during the successive jumps, and that the jumping distances are large compared with the atomic spacing. The excitation probabilities for large jumps are calculated the forces on dislocation, in which the thermal effects are introduced as the fluctuation of the local shear stress. The dislocation velocity in otherwise perfect crystals of relatively large Peierls stress are obtained as the functions of applied stress and temperature.

Topic: Microstructure and mechanical properties
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Tracing That Pentecostal Feeling: Jazz and the Sanctified Church

Research Article| March 01 2004 Tracing That Pentecostal Feeling: Jazz and the Sanctified Church Douglas Field Douglas Field Independent Scholar Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Genre (2004) 37 (1): 47–64. https://doi.org/10.1215/00166928-37-1-47 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Twitter Permissions Search Site Citation Douglas Field; Tracing That Pentecostal Feeling: Jazz and the Sanctified Church. Genre 1 March 2004; 37 (1): 47–64. doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00166928-37-1-47 Download citation file: Zotero Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu nav search search input Search input auto suggest search filter Books & JournalsAll JournalsGenre Search Advanced Search The text of this article is only available as a PDF. © 2005 BY THE UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA.2005 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal Issue Section: Articles You do not currently have access to this content.

Topic: Music History and Culture
Subfield: Music
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Effects of Hyperglycemia and Diabetes Mellitus on Coagulation and Hemostasis

In patients with diabetes, metabolic disorders disturb the physiological balance of coagulation and fibrinolysis, leading to a prothrombotic state characterized by platelet hypersensitivity, coagulation disorders and hypofibrinolysis. Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance cause changes in platelet number and activation, as well as qualitative and/or quantitative modifications of coagulatory and fibrinolytic factors, resulting in the formation of fibrinolysis-resistant clots in patients with diabetes. Other coexisting factors like hypoglycemia, obesity and dyslipidemia also contribute to coagulation disorders in patients with diabetes. Management of the prothrombotic state includes antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapies for diabetes patients with either a history of cardiovascular disease or prone to a higher risk of thrombus generation, but current guidelines lack recommendations on the optimal antithrombotic treatment for these patients. Metabolic optimizations like glucose control, lipid-lowering, and weight loss also improve coagulation disorders of diabetes patients. Intriguing, glucose-lowering drugs, especially cardiovascular beneficial agents, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and sodium glucose co-transporter inhibitors, have been shown to exert direct anticoagulation effects in patients with diabetes. This review focuses on the most recent progress in the development and management of diabetes related prothrombotic state.

Topic: Diabetes Treatment and Management
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
The effect of farming system on soil prokaryotic communities in Moldova

The soil microbiome plays an important role in the functioning of ecosystems. The influence of farming systems on the soil prokaryotic communities has not been sufficiently studied. Using metagenomic analyzes (high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene on the Illumina platform), we studied the abundance, structure, and diversity of the prokaryotic community of the typical low-humus chernozem in two forage crops rotations (with and without inclusion of alfalfa) on the following variants: control without fertilizers (CON), mineral fertilizers (NPK) and organic fertilizers - manure (ORG). The research was carried out in the long-term field experiment on the “Biotron” Experimental Station of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova (Chisinau). The doses of fertilizers were calculated according to the crop in order to compensate for the quantitative content of NPK used, 100 tons of manure instead of N450P109K470. Soil samples were taken from the top soil layer (0-30 cm) in 2021. The metagenomic analysis of soil was done using equipment of the Core Centrum ‘Genomic Technologies, Proteomics and Cell Biology’ in ARRIAM. This research was conducted as part of state projects of the Republic of Moldova 20.80009.5107 “Efficient use of soil resources and microbial diversity through the use of elements of biological (organic) farming”. Analysis of the soil prokaryotic communities in typical chernozem of the Central Zone of Moldova revealed the dominant presence of 5 phyla of bacteria in 2020 and 4 phyla of bacteria in 2021: Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, Firmicutes and Acidobacteriota (in 2020) (table 1). Only one of identified phyla belongs to the archaea – Nitrososphaerota (Thaumarchaeota). Table 1. The dominant phyla, 2021 Crop rotation with alfalfa CON NPK ORG 1 Proteobacteria 14,67% Thaumarchaeota 15,32% Proteobacteria 11,64% 2 Actinobacteriota 14,04% Actinobacteriota 14,04% Thaumarchaeota 11,33% 3 Thaumarchaeota 10,39% Proteobacteria 10,81% Actinobacteriota 8,90% 5 Bacteroidota 6,84% Firmicutes 4,56% Bacteroidota 4,33% 6 Firmicutes 4,00% Bacteroidota 2,46% Firmicutes 3,05% Crop rotation without alfalfa 1 Proteobacteria 13,00% Actinobacteriota 14,62% Thaumarchaeota 16,23% 2 Thaumarchaeota 12,99% Thaumarchaeota 13,36% Actinobacteriota 10,14% 3 Actinobacteriota 11,92% Proteobacteria 12,02% Proteobacteria 7,08% 5 Bacteroidota 4,18% Firmicutes 4,10% Firmicutes 3,94% 6 Firmicutes 3,46% Bacteroidota 3,24% Neclasificat Bacteria 1,94% Proteobacteria and Actinobacteriota dominated in all studied variants and in all studied years. The content of Actinobacteriota was slightly lower in the rotation with alfalfa in all studied variants. The content of Bacteroidota was higher in the crop rotation without alfalfa in all variants. The most numerous family in 2020 was Micrococcaceae family from the phylum Acidobacteriota, then Chitinophagaceae from the phylum Bacteroidota and Sphingomonadaceae from the phylum Proteobacteria

Topic: Soil and Environmental Studies
Subfield: Soil Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Pengaruh Citra Merek (Brand Image) dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Scarlett Whitening Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

This study aims to determine the effect of brand image variables and product quality on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products for students of the Faculty of Economics, Ganesha University of Education. The population in this study were all undergraduate and D4 students of the Faculty of Economics. The number of samples used in this study was 100 using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The data collection method uses a questionnaire with the data analysis method, namely multiple linear regression analysis. Hypothesis testing using the t test and F test processed with the help of SPSS 26 for Windows. The results of this study suggest that: (1) Brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for scarlett whitening products with a t value above the t table value, namely 8.149&gt; t table value 1.984 and a significance value of 0.000&lt;0.05 (2) Product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for scarlett whitening products with a t value above the t table value, namely 7, 770&gt; t table value 1.984 and a significance value of 0.000 &lt;0.05 and (3) Brand image and product quality have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for scarlett whitening products with a calculated F value greater than the F table, namely the calculated F value of 44.386&gt; F table 3.09 and a significance value of 0.000 &lt;0.05.

Topic: Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence
Subfield: Marketing
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
Structural and Functional Characterization of Pronyl-lysine, a Novel Protein Modification in Bread Crust Melanoidins Showing in Vitro Antioxidative and Phase I/II Enzyme Modulating Activity

Application of an in vitro antioxidant assay to solvent fractions isolated from bread crust, bread crumb, and flour, respectively, revealed the highest antioxidative potential for the dark brown, ethanol solubles of the crust, whereas corresponding crumb and flour fractions showed only minor activities. To investigate whether these browning products may also act as antioxidants in biological systems, their modulating activity on detoxification enzymes was investigated as a functional parameter in intestinal Caco-2 cells. The bread crust and, in particular, the intensely brown, ethanolic crust fraction induced a significantly elevated glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity and a decreased phase I NADPH-cytochrome c reductase (CCR) activity compared to crumb-exposed cells. Antioxidant screening of Maillard-type model mixtures, followed by structure determination, revealed the pyrrolinone reductones 1 and 2 as the key antioxidants formed from the hexose-derived acetylformoin and N(alpha)-acetyl-L-lysine methyl ester or glycine methyl ester, chosen as model substances to mimic nonenzymatic browning reactions with the lysine side chain or the N terminus of proteins, respectively. Quantitation of protein-bound pyrrolinone reductonyl-lysine, abbreviated pronyl-lysine, revealed high amounts in the bread crust (62.2 mg/kg), low amounts in the crumb (8.0 mg/kg), and the absence of this compound in untreated flour. Exposing Caco-2 cells for 48 h to either synthetically pronylated albumin or purified pronyl-glycine (3) significantly increased phase II GST activity by 12 or 34%, respectively, thus demonstrating for the first time that "pronylated" proteins as part of bread crust melanoidins act as monofunctional inducers of GST, serving as a functional parameter of an antioxidant, chemopreventive activity in vitro.

Topic: Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
The Effect of Fermented Soybean Meal on The Growth Performance of Kampong Chickens

Abstract The present study evaluated the effect of dietary soybean meal (SBM) fermented with Bacillus subtilis and Aspergillus niger on the performance of kampong chickens measured at eight weeks. Ninety birds at 21 d (210±3.69 gram) were used for the experiment. The birds were randomly separated into three treatment groups consisting of six replicates, with five birds per replicate. The treatments were without steam conditioning and fermentation (P0), where the two other groups were fermented with Bacillus subtilis (P1) and Aspergillus niger (P2). Basal diets were based on corn-soybean with crude protein (CP) of 16% and metabolism energy (ME) of 2800 Kcal. The result showed that dietary SBM fermented with Bacillus subtilis and Aspergillus niger increased average daily gain (ADG), final body weight (BW), and decreased feed conversion when compared to control (P&lt;0.05). In conclusion, the present study suggested that replacing SBM with fermented soybean meal increased performance without negatively affecting the feed intake of kampong chickens.

Topic: Food and Agricultural Sciences
Subfield: Food Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Retroflex Versus Bunched in Treatment for Rhotic Misarticulation: Evidence From Ultrasound Biofeedback Intervention

Purpose To document the efficacy of ultrasound biofeedback treatment for misarticulation of the North American English rhotic in children. Because of limited progress in the first cohort, a series of two closely related studies was conducted in place of a single study. The studies differed primarily in the nature of tongue-shape targets (e.g., retroflex, bunched) cued during treatment. Method Eight participants received 8 weeks of individual ultrasound biofeedback treatment targeting rhotics. In Study 1, all 4 participants were cued to match a bunched tongue-shape target. In Study 2, participants received individualized cues aimed at eliciting the tongue shape most facilitative of perceptually correct rhotics. Results Participants in Study 1 showed only minimal treatment effects. In Study 2, all participants demonstrated improved production of rhotics in untreated words produced without biofeedback, with large to very large effect sizes. Conclusions The results of Study 2 indicate that with proper parameters of treatment, ultrasound biofeedback can be a highly effective intervention for children with persistent rhotic errors. In addition, qualitative comparison of Studies 1 and 2 suggests that treatment for the North American English rhotic should include opportunities to explore different tongue shapes, to find the most facilitative variant for each individual speaker. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.6170477

Topic: Phonetics and Phonology Research
Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Inadvertent Right Ventricle Perforation by Temporary Pacemaker Lead: A Case Report Requiring Surgical Exploration

Abstract Right ventricle perforation by pacemaker lead is rare but a life-threatening complication. It may present acutely within few hours of pacemaker implantation as hemopericardium, dreaded cardiac tamponade, leading to acute hemodynamic deterioration; even death, if not address immediately. At times, it presents gradually with progressive decline in hemodynamic and requires surgical exploration. The authors report a case of 51-year old female whose hemodynamic worsens gradually after temporary pacemaker implantation, requiring surgical exploration.

Topic: Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Poetic hospitality: dramatic monologue as a neo-Victorian, post-modern genre

The ever-increasing contemporary interest in the Victorian Age is testified to by a growing number of works engaging with the re-reading, re-writing, and revising of the long nineteenth century. This interest parallels a tendency to identify the Victorian literary tradition solely with the novel. By contrast, this essay focuses on Victorian and neo-Victorian poetry, arguing that issues of otherness/identity, and empathy/hostility are at the heart of Victorian poetic predicaments. Victorian models and themes are exploited by contemporary poets in order to deal with anxieties about local/global experiences, collective/individual identities, and host/guest interactions. Drawing on Rachel Hollander’s definition of narrative hospitality, this essay proposes a definition of ‘poetic hospitality’ that takes the specific features of the poetic text into account, and focuseson poetry as a heteroglossic discourse. The dramatic monologue, is analysed as a privileged site for exploring neo-Victorian hospitality. This kind of poetic composition is generally written in a form that suggests a speech made by an individual character. In dramatic monologues, what appears to be a single voice is usually a composite one, signifying more than one identity amongst the speakers. The analyses of poems by A.S. Byatt, C.A. Duffy and Margaret show how dramatic monologues in neo-Victorian poetry may mobilise historical memory in order to allow new narratives to emerge.

Topic: Contemporary Literature and Criticism
Subfield: Literature and Literary Theory
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Procedural safeguards at the evidence stage of administrative proceedings in the light of the legal standards of the European Convention on Human Rights

The article offers an analysis of procedural safeguards at the evidence stage of administrative proceedings in the light of the legal standards of the European Convention on Human Rights. This issue is of great practical importance, for if one wants to think about the exchange of evidence between administrative and criminal proceedings,it seems clear that the ECHR standards must be taken into account.&#13;\nThe conclusions of this chapter are optimistic to the extent that Polish law seems to be generally in line with the conventional requirements.

Topic: European and International Law Studies
Subfield: Political Science and International Relations
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences