jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Development of Methods for Forecasting Changes in the River Water Level in the Nearby Transport Infrastructure Facilities

Dangerous hydrometeorological phenomena cause significant damage to transport infrastructure facilities, as a rule due to the factor of their suddenness and poor efficiency of preventive protection measures. The solution of such problems is the forecasting the parameters of the object state, depending on the incoming meteorological report. This paper is a continuation of the paper and it is devoted to the development of approaches to short-term forecasting of the water level impact in rivers in the nearby transport infrastructure facilities. As an object of research, the station forecourt and engineering facilities at the Rostov-Glavniy railway station of the North Caucasus Railway, located at the mouth of the Temernik River, were selected.

Topic: Economic and Technological Systems Analysis
Subfield: Management of Technology and Innovation
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
A New Parasitic Nematode from the Stomach of an Unknown Member of the Cervidae

The nematode described in this paper was forwarded to the writer by Professor E. Houdemer of the Ecole Veterinaire at Hanoi (Tonkin), Indo-China, with the information that it was collected from the fourth stomach of a deer. In view of the fact that more than one species of deer is known to occur in that region no host determination can be given. Dr. H. H. T. Jackson, of the Biological Survey of the United States Department of Agriculture, suggested that it is not improbable that the host might be a species of Cervus. The nematode, for which the name Ostertagia houdemeri is proposed, is dedicated to Professor E. Houdemer in recognition of his contributions to our knowledge of the parasitic fauna of Indo-China.

Topic: Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
Subfield: Ecology
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Research on Orderly Charging Strategy of Electric Vehicles Based on Intelligent Fusion Terminal

Relying on equipment such as intelligent fusion terminals and IoT intelligent communication units, this article carries out research on orderly charging schemes for electric vehicles, and realizes real-time collection of information such as the operating status of electric vehicle charging piles, power data, and alarm events. It is a power distribution automation system and The Internet of Vehicles platform provides data, and combines the three main factors of load volatility in the distribution transformer station area, electric vehicle charging completion rate, and user charging cost to formulate relevant electric vehicle charging management control strategies to realize the start and stop control of electric vehicle charging piles management. Through the interaction of smart distribution terminals with the Internet of Vehicles platform and electric vehicle charging piles, the utilization rate of distribution network equipment is improved, the investment in the construction of distribution network is delayed, and the cost of electric vehicle charging information collection equipment is reduced.

Topic: Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
BOUNDARY SLOPES OF IMMERSED SURFACES IN HAKEN MANIFOLDS

In this paper, we give a bound for the number of boundary slopes of orientable immersed proper π 1 -injective surfaces of given genus g in an orientable Haken 3-manifold M with a torus boundary, where the bound is independent of M, and a function of g and m, the number of the Jaco–Shalen–Johannson decomposition tori of M.

Topic: Geometric and Algebraic Topology
Subfield: Geometry and Topology
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
POTENTIAL GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF THE GENUS Micrurus WAGLER, 1824 (SERPENTES: ELAPIDAE) AND ANTIVENOM SUPPLY IN RIO DE JANEIRO STATE, BRAZIL

The coral snake genus Micrurus has non-aggressive behavior, being responsible for only 0.4% of the reports of snakebites in Brazil. However, although rare, accidents are potentially serious due to rapidly evolving respiratory paralysis. In the last few years, there was an abrupt reduction in the number of hospitals receiving antivenom support in Rio de Janeiro State, and currently the Health Ministry of Brazil distributes the antivenom only to 25 hospitals in 21 municipalities, even so with no data on specific serum provided by each hospital. This study aimed to determine the potential distribution of Micrurus species in Rio de Janeiro State in order to compare potential areas for risk of elapidic accidents with the localities assisted by hospitals with antivenom distribution. We performed ecological niche models to generate maps of potential distribution for all species through several niche algorithms. Based on these results we analyzed and discussed the consequences of this change in the number of hospitals receiving antivenom. Our results revealed the potential occurrence of the genus throughout the State territory and show a partially homogeneous distribution of health units, although the northern region represents an area with a deficiency in hospital coverage. According to our results and data from the Rio de Janeiro State Secretary of Health, it is highly desirable that at least some antivenom service centers in the regions “Metropolitana” and “Baixadas Litorâneas” receive antielapidic serum and that there be an increase in the number of units in “Norte Fluminense” and “Noroeste Fluminense” regions of Rio de Janeiro State.

Topic: Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Subfield: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Ecology and Monogamous System of the Painted Woolly Bat<i>Kerivoula picta</i>in Khon Kaen, Thailand

Day-roost usage, nocturnal activity, foraging area, and social structure of the painted wooly bat, Kerivoula picta, were investigated at the village of Khon Kaen in northwest part of Thailand. The bats mainly preferred dead banana leaves as day-roosts, while leaves of sugar cane or broad-leaved trees were occasionally used. They frequently switched their day-roosts every one to four days. Families numbering three bats (adult female, adult male, and young) were found in February, June, September and October. However, such families were not found in November and December when pairs constituted 64% of the total number of captured bats. Most of the pairs roosted together in day-roosts, and did not change their partners during the survey period each year. Foraging areas between contiguous pairs did not overlap each other. Foraging areas averaged 6.1 ha for males and 5.6 ha for females. Kerivoula picta fed chiefly on relatively small-sized web-building spiders. Most of the pairs changed partner every year. The recapture rates of newly banded bats after one year averaged 20%, and the oldest ages recorded were five years for females and four years for males.

Topic: Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
Subfield: Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Relational Turbulence Theory Applied to the Transition from Deployment to Reintegration

Abstract The transition from deployment to reintegration can be unexpectedly demanding for military couples as they cope with the changes that arose during separation and identify new patterns of relating. Although the postdeployment transition has important ramifications for the well‐being of military couples, the homecoming process is relatively undertheorized and underresearched within the deployment cycle. We identify relational turbulence theory, and its predecessor, the relational turbulence model, as a conceptual approach that may account for the upheaval that returning service members and at‐home partners encounter during the transition from deployment to reintegration. We delineate relational turbulence principles and research with the goal of evaluating their promise for understanding the postdeployment transition. We also describe implications for research and practice.

Topic: Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Subfield: Social Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Acute Hepatitis in Dogs- A Histopathological Study

A comparative study on physical growth and blood parameter was investigated between Kadaknath and Chabro chickens.A total of 100 day old chicks, 50 of Kadaknath and 50 of Chabro birds were used in the study.Chabro as coloured birds gained significantly higher (P < 0.001) body weight comparison to Kadaknath as 861 ± 4.36 and 338 ± 3.99 respectively.The haemoglobin concentration was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in Kadaknath (12.36 ± 0.09) than Chabro (9.6 ± 0.36).Cholesterol content in Chabro (101.26 ± 1.93) was significantly (P < 0.001) higher than Kadaknath (101.26 ± 1.93).It was concluded that although weight gain was higher in Chabro birds but quality of meat of Kadaknath was much higher than Chabro and fetch higher price to farmers keeping scenario of market preferences. HIGHLIGHTSm Study on Kadaknath and Chabro birds body weight and haemato-biochemical parameters.m Kadaknath is a geo tag bird of Madhya Pradesh.

Topic: Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Stagnating Radiator Thermal Model Design and Verification

The requirements of the Altair Lunar Lander Thermal Control System (TCS) include operating in a large range of thermal environments along with varying power levels. In order for the radiator in a single-loop fluid system to manage such requirements, it must be designed to either stagnate and therefore reduce the active heat transfer area based on heat rejection requirements, or be stall resistant and operate at low temperatures without freezing. The Apollo program successfully used a “stagnating” radiator by stalling specific tubes during low heat loads. However the fluid used by Apollo does not meet current flammability and toxicity requirements for a single loop system. That is why Paragon seeks to develop a single loop stagnating radiator with Galden HT170. Galden is a non-toxic, nonflammable fluid acceptable for a human-rated spacecraft interior; it has an extremely low vapor pressure and does not freeze, but increases in viscosity to a defined ‘pour point’. When the temperature of Galden approaches the pour point it will cause fluid in the tubes to stagnate; however, without a phase change, fast recoveries can be achieved. Designing stalling radiators requires research to insure they perform adequately in every extreme environment that will be experienced in the new multi-functional exploration program. Due to Galden’s unique properties it is believed that it’s use can lead to a robust, light weight, and safe radiator design. This paper focuses on the process of modeling both temperature and flow rates in a small scale radiator test bed.

Topic: Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Neurochemical and Behavioral Characterization after Acute and Repeated Exposure to Novel Synthetic Cannabinoid Agonist 5-MDMB-PICA

Since the early 2000s, herbal mixtures containing synthetic cannabinoids (SCs), broadly known as Spice/K2, have been marketed as a legal marijuana surrogate and have become very popular among adolescents. Adolescence is a critical period of development, which is associated with an increased vulnerability to the central effects of drugs. Despite growing concerns about the negative effects of the use of SCs, newly synthetized compounds are increasingly detected in drugs seized by the authorities, posing a serious threat to public health. 5F-MDMB-PICA has been recently detected and classified as a highly potent agonist of CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. Here, we first investigated the rewarding properties of 5F-MDMB-PICA in C57BL/6 adolescent and adult mice by in vivo brain microdialysis. Data showed that acute administration of a selected dose of 5F-MDMB-PICA (0.01 mg/kg i.p.) stimulates the release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens shell of adolescent, but not of adult, mice. To further investigate the consequences of repeated exposure to this dose of 5F-MDMB-PICA, a separate group of adolescent mice was treated for 14 consecutive days and evaluated for behavioral abnormalities at adulthood, starting from 7 days after drug discontinuation. Data showed that this group of adult mice displayed an anxiety-like and compulsive-like state as revealed by an altered performance in the marble burying test. Our study suggests an alarming vulnerability of adolescent mice to the effects of 5F-MDMB-PICA. These findings provide a useful basis for understanding and evaluating both early and late detrimental effects that may derive from the use of SCs during adolescence.

Topic: Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
Subfield: Pharmacology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Chemical Examination of Buddleia neemda . B. Ham.

Department of Chemistry, Vista-Bharati University,Santiniketan-731 235 <em>Manuscript received 14 March 1988, revised 31 August 1988,accepted 13 September 1988</em> Chemical Examination of Buddleia neemda . B. Ham.

Topic: Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Slave Narratives and the Rhetoric of Author Portraiture

âSlave Narratives and the Rhetoric of Author Portraitureâ places the author portraits of slave narratives within the historical contexts of illustrated texts generally, and the genre of slave narratives specifically. The essay begins with an examination of author portraiture from its earliest use in print publication, where the author portrait was an often ironic "zone of transaction" between the reader and the text's narrator. With the emergence of slave narratives, however, the essay argues that slave narrativesâ author portraits were serious evidence to prove the authenticity of slave narratives as autobiographies. Further, slave narratives' author portraits sought to evidence the irrational relationship of apparent skin color to race categories during the era of American slavery. The essay finds that the frontispiece author portraits were both proof of authorship/authenticity, and critical evidence of miscegenation's dire consequences. Yet the current editions of slave narratives often manipulate and, in many cases omit these portraits and thereby create a subtle but important crisis of authority in the slave narrative genre.

Topic: Visual Culture and Art Theory
Subfield: Visual Arts and Performing Arts
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Nature of pulmonary hypertension in canine oleic acid pulmonary edema

It has recently been suggested that pulmonary hypertension secondary to oleic acid lung injury mainly results from an increase in the critical closing pressure of the pulmonary vessels [Boiteau et al., Am. J. Physiol. 251 (Heart Circ. Physiol. 20): H1163-H1170, 1986]. To further test this hypothesis, we studied 1) the pulmonary arterial pressure- (Ppa) flow (Q) relationship with left atrial pressure (Pla) kept constant (n = 7) and 2) the Ppa-Pla relationship with Q kept constant (n = 9) in intact anesthetized and ventilated dogs before and after lung injury induced by oleic acid (0.09 ml/kg iv). Q was manipulated by use of a femoral arteriovenous bypass and a balloon catheter inserted in the inferior vena cava. Pla was manipulated with a balloon catheter placed by thoracotomy in the left atrium. Ppa-Q plots were rectilinear before as well as after oleic acid. Before oleic acid, the extrapolated pressure intercept of the Ppa-Q plots approximated Pla. Oleic acid administration resulted in a parallel shift of the Ppa-Q plots to higher pressure; i.e., the pressure intercept increased, whereas the slope was not modified. Increasing Pla at constant Q before oleic acid led to a proportional augmentation of Ppa. After oleic acid, however, changes in Pla over the same range affected Ppa only at the highest levels of Pla. These results suggest that oleic acid lung injury increases the critical closing pressure that exceeds Pla, becomes the effective outflow pressure of the pulmonary circulation, and is responsible for the pulmonary hypertension.

Topic: Pulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
The massive black holes, high accretion rates, and non-tilted jet feedback, of jetted AGN triggered by secular processes

That jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN) are also hosted in spiral galaxies is now well established. Our understanding of how such objects might fit in the radio loud AGN subclass has been described by Foschini and others over the past decade in that jets in spirals are weaker than those of radio galaxies and quasars because the black holes in spirals tend to be less massive. Recent data, however, may be pointing to a different picture which we describe. Unlike powerful jetted AGN in ellipticals, we illustrate from model perspectives, features of jets in spirals responsible for limiting both their power as well as their effect on their host galaxies. AGN triggered by secular processes fail to generate jet re-orientation, a key ingredient in the jetted AGN feedback mechanism in merger-triggered ellipticals that leads to the red-and-dead radio galaxies at low redshift such as M87. As a result, jetted AGN in spirals tend to live in a separate part of the parameter space compared to radio galaxies and quasars. Because of the absence of jet reorientation and due to the relatively short-lived jet phases, jetted AGN in spirals are best compared to radio quiet or jetless AGN than any other jetted AGN subclass.

Topic: Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Rapid sequence of events in gallstone formation in man.

A prospective analysis was carried out on 19 adult patients who had undergone total gastrectomy for gastric cancer with truncular vagotomy and postoperative TPN, to evaluate the gallstone formation sequence in man. The patients underwent gallbladder ultrasonography before surgery, then at least once a day during the period of postoperative fasting and TPN (about 15 days) and during the first days after oral refeeding. No patients showed cholelithiasis or biliary sludge at preoperative ultrasonography; none showed cholesterol crystals at preoperative duodenal drainage. 10 of the 19 patients were sludge-positive during the first two weeks of TPN (2 after 3 days, 7 at day seven, 9 at day nine). 6 patients who were initially sludge-positive developed microlithiasis: 1 after 7 days, 2 during TPN and 3 after oral refeeding. These results lead the authors to suggest that human lithogenesis in particular conditions may be faster than that observed so far in animal models, and that the very rapid events in gallstone formation observed in this study concern the formation of pigment stones.

Topic: Biliary and Gastrointestinal Fistulas
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Kansas Populism: Ideas and Men

Kansas Populism: Ideas and Men Get access Kansas Populism: Ideas and Men. By Clanton O. Gene. (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1969. xi, 330 p. Illustrations, appendixes, notes, bibliography, index. $8.50.) Norman Pollack Norman Pollack Michigan State University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Western Historical Quarterly, Volume 1, Issue 1, January 1970, Pages 90–91, https://doi.org/10.2307/967415 Published: 01 January 1970

Topic: American Political and Social Dynamics
Subfield: History
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Ataranalgesia - an intravenous anesthetic technique. Experience with 978 administrations.

Ataranalgesia, an intravenous anesthetic technique, based on flunitrazepam and ketamine is described. Using balanced combinations of these drugs, with and without the addition of nitrous oxide and oxygen, this technique can cover a wide spectrum of anesthetic practice including pediatric and cardiovascular surgery. Over a period of six months, ataranalgesia with spontaneous respiration was used in 88% of all medium and minor gynecological procedures performed at our hospital for a total of 1194 anesthetics. Seventy percent of these anesthetics were given to outpatients. Cardiovascular stability was the most prominent feature of the technique. Heart rate (HR) and systolic blood pressure (BP) increases were found to be inversely related to pre-operative values. Circulatory effects were not influenced by variation in premedicants.

Topic: Anesthesia and Pain Management
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of the Metabolism of Betalains and Flavonoids in Red Amaranth Hypocotyl under Blue Light and Dark Conditions

Amaranth plants contain abundant betalains and flavonoids. Anthocyanins are important flavonoids; however, they cannot coexist in the same plant with betalains. Blue light influences metabolite synthesis and hypocotyl elongation; accordingly, analyses of its effects on betalain and flavonoid biosynthesis in Amaranthus tricolor may provide insight into the distribution of these plant pigments. We analyzed the betalain and flavonoid content and transcriptome profiles in amaranth hypocotyls under blue light and dark conditions. Furthermore, we analyzed the expression patterns of key genes related to betalains and flavonoids. Amaranth hypocotyls were shorter and redder and showed higher betalain and flavonoid content under blue light than in dark conditions. Key genes involved in the synthesis of betalains and flavonoids were upregulated under blue light. The gene encoding DELLA was also upregulated. These results suggest that blue light favors the synthesis of both betalains and flavonoids via the suppression of bioactive gibberellin and the promotion of DELLA protein accumulation, which also suppresses hypocotyl elongation. The metabolite profiles differed between plants under blue light and dark conditions. These findings improve our understanding of the environmental cues and molecular mechanisms underlying pigment variation in Amaranthus.

Topic: Botanical Research and Applications
Subfield: Food Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Ancient “church goods” in Norfolk

Journal Article Ancient “church goods” in Norfolk Get access G. F. Barrow, M.A. G. F. Barrow, M.A. 1Westminster Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Notes and Queries, Volume s5-XI, Issue 274, 29 March 1879, Pages 242–243, https://doi.org/10.1093/nq/s5-XI.274.242b Published: 29 March 1879

Topic: Historical and Archaeological Studies
Subfield: History
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Mapping edible food places on the UBC campus

Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”

Topic: Culinary Culture and Tourism
Subfield: Food Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences