jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Decision Support System for Determining the Level of Employee Salary Increase in CV. Zada Bata Karya, Using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method

Employees are seen as one of the important company assets and need to be managed and developed to support the survival and achievement of company goals. One form of organizing employees that can be done by the company is to provide remuneration or appropriate salary payments for employees. Salary increases greatly affect the motivation and productivity of employees in carrying out and completing their work. To determine the amount of salary increase, we need a system that can support decision making by managers. Utilization of a decision support system using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is very helpful for managers in making decisions that are faster and more accurate. The basic concept of the SAW method is to find the weighted sum of the performance ratings on each alternative and on all attributes that require the normalization process of the decision matrix (X) to a scale that can be compared with all existing alternative ratings. This method was chosen because it is able to select the best alternative from a number of alternatives based on the specified criteria. The research was conducted by finding the weight value for each attribute and then ranking it to determine the optimal alternative.

Topic: Management and Optimization Techniques
Subfield: Strategy and Management
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
Workplace Inclusivity: A Literature Review From a Strategy-As-Practice Perspective

Inclusive work environments are more likely to attract and retain a diverse talent pool, improving business outcomes and competitive advantage. However, inclusivity has been treated as a sum of organizational behaviour norms elaborated by savvy organizations. In line with real-world practices, we advance that inclusivity is a strategic practice that emerges as an inter-related and co-evolving pool of influences from the individual, firm, and environment, elevating it as a strategic management topic. We implemented a systematic literature review (SLR) of selected contributions dealing with the role of workplace inclusivity. Collected papers have been analysed by considering the so-called strategy-as-practice (s-as-p) perspective (i.e., the doing of strategy, who does it, what they do, how they do it, what they use, and what implications this has for shaping strategy), hence, enriching strategy theory, empirical research, and real-world practice. We offer a typology of strategic inclusivity practices that scholars and practitioners can use to study workplace inclusivity strategically. The proposed typology identifies the different domains of inclusivity by considering the level of praxis and practitioners. This article is the first to provide an in-depth and broad review of inclusivity in the workplace via a strategic management lens.

Topic: Family Business Performance and Succession
Subfield: Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Field: Business, Management and Accounting
Domain: Social Sciences
LED Grow Lights Alter Sorghum Growth and Sugarcane Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Plant Interactions in a Controlled Environment

Normal growth and production of plant tissues requires water, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and light. Light-emitting diodes (LED) are being used increasingly as a substitute for fluorescent or incandescent light sources in greenhouse horticulture because of their small size, durability, wavelength specificity, long operating life, and efficiency in offering photosynthetically active radiation at lowered energy costs compared to conventional lights. However, studies conducted to test the effects of these lights reveal that spectral properties of light-emitting diodes can have dramatic effects on plant morphology, nutrient uptake, and pathogen development when plants are grown under the incorrect light spectrums. We grew sorghum plants under a light-emitting diode grow panel, and compared it to plants grown under conventional fluorescent lighting within identical environmental chambers. Light-emitting diode lighting resulted in deleterious sorghum growth with fewer true leaves formed, reduced plant height, lower chlorophyll content, and an unusual pink to purple coloration of the plant tissue when compared to sorghum grown under conventional lighting. All 4 of the different sorghums grown under light-emitting diodes had 2× the amount of biomass measured as dry weights for upper (stems and leaves) and lower (root mass) when compared to the conventional lighting. When sorghums were infested with sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), both light sources supported a similar number of aphids but plants grown under light-emitting diodes had higher damage ratings than those under conventional lights for both known resistant and susceptible sorghums. For future trials, sorghum should not be grown using the light-emitting diode lights when assessing host-plant resistance to aphid infestation.

Topic: Light effects on plants
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
[How I treat...The choice between a sulphonylulrea and a gliptin to manage hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes].

The pharmacological therapy of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes becomes increasingly complex. After failure of metformin monotherapy, several choices are possible. In clinical practice, the most common dilemma is to choose between adding a sulphonylurea or adding a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (gliptin). This review analyses the arguments in favour of one or the other pharmacological option, based upon criteria of efficacy, tolerance, safety, easiness of use, use in at risk populations and, last but not least, cost of therapy. In general, a patient-centered approach is recommended with an individualization of the therapy in function of the characteristics of each patient with the aim to obtain the best benefits/ risks ratio, at an affordable cost.

Topic: Diabetes Treatment and Management
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Alternative Sexualities in Visual Narratives: A Reading of Ligy J. Pullappally’s Film the Journey

The main objective of queer narratives is, to address the issues of gender and sexuality and the taboos related to the same. Queer narratives address the position of the queer in the social and cultural fabrics. The realist writers and film makers tend to reflect human experiences truthfully, and make people aware of the social problems of the particular society. They expose the hetero patriarchal social structure, which became the norm, since the Victorian period that hurled down the sexual minorities into the abyss of misery. In Indian society, women are generally considered as déclassé and have become the victims of patriarchal norms. The sole purpose of this paper is to depict the stark aspects that silence the women and homosexuals, suppress their voices and obliterates their presence in the social and cultural fabric of India. This paper analyses the work of Ligy J.Pullappally, a 21 st Century film maker. Pullappally's film The Journey is set against South Indian background. The narrative in different forms presents the concept of power and gender inequality. In the Journey, the director discusses the issue of oppression on the basis of gender and sexuality.Sheexposes the operation of queer psyche.The movie makes dramatic representation of lesbian issue.

Topic: Cinema and Media Studies
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Domain: Social Sciences
Supplemental Figure legends from Loss of SMAD4 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Accumulation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells through the CCL15–CCR1 Chemokine Axis

&lt;p&gt;Figure legends of supplemental Figure S1, S2, S3 and S4.&lt;/p&gt;

Topic: Immune cells in cancer
Subfield: Immunology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
SH222739.07FU

UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.

Topic: Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
Subfield: Plant Science
Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Domain: Life Sciences
Evaluation of the interaction between sitagliptin and cyclodextrin derivatives by capillary electrophoresis and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Abstract An aqueous capillary electrophoretic method was developed for chiral analysis of the novel anti‐diabetic drug, sitagliptin. The acid–base profiling of the analyte was carried out using both capillary electrophoresis and nuclear magnetic resonance pH titrations. The apparent complex stability and chiral separation properties were investigated with 30 different cyclodextrins under acidic conditions. The effect of concentration and pH of the BGE, temperature of the capillary, and the type and concentration of the chiral selector on the enantiomer resolution were thoroughly investigated. The effects of dual cyclodextrin systems on separation were also extensively studied. Complete separation of racemic sitagliptin with good resolution ( R S =2.24) was achieved within a short time (15 min) with optimized parameters (10°C, pH=4.4, 40 mM phosphate buffer) of a sulfobutylether‐β‐cyclodextrin (averaged degree of substitution ∼4) and native β‐cyclodextrin dual system. The averaged stoichiometry of the inclusion complex was determined using the Job plot method with both 1 H and 19 F NMR experiments and resulted in a 1:1 complex. The structure of the inclusion complex was elucidated using 2‐D ROESY NMR experiments.

Topic: Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications
Subfield: Biomedical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
An inductorless electrical-balance 360° phase shifter for 0.5–1.15GHz in 0.18μm CMOS

This paper presents an integrated phase shifter based on electrical-balance operation. The phase shift of the circuit is set through the difference in impedance between two on-chip tunable impedances. Each impedance consists of a parallel combination of a tunable resistor and a tunable capacitor. Measurements of the inductorless, 0.12mm2 prototype implemented in 0.18μm CMOS show a tunable range of >360° of phase shift across 0.5-1.15GHz with >12-bit tuning accuracy, while the 15 to 40dB insertion loss is acceptable for the target application of auxiliary self-interference cancellation loops in in-band full-duplex capable transceivers. The phase shifter has maximum phase/gain errors of 0.42° and 0.27dB per MHz, respectively.

Topic: Full-Duplex Wireless Communications
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Isolation and screening of keratinase enzyme producing Bacillus mojavensis par01 from poultry farm

Feathers are the most prevalent waste produced by poultry industry.In addition to seriously polluting the environment, an excessive amount of feathers also wastes protein resources.Currently, one method under consideration is the degradation of poultry waste by bacteria that produce keratinase.The keratinase plays a significant role in the biodegradation of chicken waste into animal feed and fertilizers.In this study, keratinolytic bacterium was isolated, screened, identified and cultural conditions were optimized for the maximum production of enzyme.Keratinase producing bacterium was isolated from soil of poultry farm and screened on skim milk agar followed by enzyme production using submerged fermentation.The isolate showing maximum zone of hydrolysis on skim milk agar was identified as Bacillus mojavensis on the basis of morphological, biochemical and contigs sequences of the strain Bacillus par01 and related bacteria using blast search and named as Bacillus mojavensis par01.Maximum keratinase production (160 U/mL) was achieved in 72 h using a minimal growth medium containing 1% (w/v) feather meal at 37 °C, pH 7.5 at 150 rpm.The crude keratinase was purified using ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE Sephadex A-50 and Q-Sepharose chromatographic techniques.The molecular mass of purified keratinase was 30 kDa.The overall purification factor was 13.5 fold, final yield was 40% and the specific activity of final product was 560 U/mg.This study shows that the good feather-degrading capacity of the selected B. mojavensis par01 strain may be used for its prospective biotechnological applications in the processing of poultry waste.

Topic: Enzyme Production and Characterization
Subfield: Biotechnology
Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
How Do We Know What Matters in Intimate Relationships?

To understand the present study, it is important to have certain tools for thinking. These include conceptual tools, which consist of the concepts used to categorize study participants for comparisons, as well as theoretical concepts for explaining which factors were measured and why they matter. They also include statistical tools for making comparisons and determining how much the factors matter. Statistical tools are used to reveal the results throughout this book. This chapter reviews these conceptual and statistical tools to facilitate the reader's understanding of this study, as well as other research on intimate relationships.

Topic: Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Subfield: Social Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Survival and behavioural responses of cool and warm water fish sedated with AQUI-S<sup>®</sup>20E (10% eugenol) at high loading densities

This study evaluated the effects of AQUI-S®20E (10% eugenol) sedation on the survival and behaviour of yellow perch Perca flavescens (Mitchill) and Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L. held in high loading densities. Fish were held in 0–300 mg L−1 AQUI-S®20E (0–30 mg L−1 eugenol) for up to 10 h in static tanks. At 17°C, yellow perch held in 200 and 300 mg L−1 AQUI-S®20E were lightly sedated for up to 7 h. Yellow perch at 200 and 300 mg L−1 AQUI-S®20E also had >95% mean survival 7-days post exposure using loading densities up to 360 g L−1. Nile tilapia were only sedated for ≤3 h in concentrations up to 300 mg L−1 at 22°C and had >90% mean survival at loading densities ≤480 g L−1. Ammonia in tanks increased significantly as loading density increased, but treatment with AQUI–S®20E did not reduce ammonia accumulation. Results suggest that AQUI–S®20E was effective to sedate yellow perch and Nile tilapia at high loading densities, but sedation varied with loading density and species.

Topic: Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
Subfield: Immunology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
The crystal chemistry of iron (III) monophosphates with mono and divalent metallic cations

As a contribution to the study of alkaline iron (III) monophosphates, we recently investigated the A3PO4-M3(PO4)2-FePO4 (A: alkali metal; M: divalent cation) using both the flux method and the solid state reaction. This investigation led to the synthesis and structural characterization of twelve new compounds. Their structural analysis showed them to be constructed by PO4 tetrahedra and FeOx polyhedra (x = 6, 5, 4). The Fe polyhedra are either isolated or forming finite units of corner- or edge-sharing, or infinite chains of edge-sharing octahedra. The resulting Fe structural units are linked by the PO4 tetrahedra via corner or edge-sharing, giving rise to mixed covalent frameworks which can be either bi- or three-dimentionnel. The alkali cations occupy the interlayer space or tunnels and cavities.

Topic: Chemical Synthesis and Characterization
Subfield: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
First Known Application of Cutter Soil Mixing for Support of a Heritage Building

A seven story residential apartment complex located in the Northbridge area of Perth, Western Australia presented an opportunity for a novel application of Cutter Soil Mix technology (CSM). The development included a two-level basement for car parking which covered the full site area. However, the basement was also required to extend under an existing single story heritage building. A site boundary consisting of a CSM retention system was designed and installed to allow the excavation to proceed to basement level. Two rows of temporary soils anchors or inclined struts were required to achieve this. A CSM support system for the heritage building was also designed and constructed to provide temporary support during excavation and permanent construction works. The brief for the contract works emphasized that it was vital that settlements of the heritage building be kept within strict limits. CSM is a relatively new introduction to the Australian construction market, using a modified trench cutter to mix binder slurry with in situ soils, generally to form cut-off walls, retaining walls and soil improvement works. This project is understood to be first application of the CSM for underpinning work in Australia.

Topic: Geotechnical and construction materials studies
Subfield: Civil and Structural Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Digital Employee-related Information Processing Platform

Petroleum enterprises are short of effective technological management method for field management of oil and gas production and transportation, work safety, engineering supervision and equipment maintenance. The traditional method of artificial records is used for training, operation and examination, thus resulting in a long work time and low efficiency. The digital employee-related information processing platform adopts a series of new technologies, such as mobile internet technique, cloud computing and internet of things. A new model of full-process monitoring management is created by means of mobile intelligent terminals to provide training, monitoring and examination on the basis of collective wisdom. As a result, the employees are provided with training at any time, put to work under the e-environment and examined with the help of data, improving the efficiency and intelligent level of production, office work and training courses. Abstract: Integrated natural gas gathering unit is developed to solve a series of problems in surface construction of Changqing Oilfield, such as short construction time, difficulty in investment control and extensive areas under management. To develop the device, the process and operational management of digital gas gathering stations (GGS) at Sulige gas field is analyzed to integrate and optimize the functions of different process areas of a digital GGS. Then, a new three-way valve and a new knock-out drum are developed. Finally, various types of pipe, process equipment, pressure vessels, intelligent control systems and electrical equipment are integrated into a skid. The unit is used for emergency shutdown, gas flow line venting, gas-liquid separation, process switching, metering, pigging, fuel gas supply, flashing and automatic drainage. It is suitable for a non-acidic GGS with medium to low pressure and replaces a conventional non-pressurized GGS at the gas field. When applied, the unit can shorten the construction period of a GGS for more than 15 days and reduces land use by more than 30 percent as compared to a digital GGS. Meanwhile, the investment for a GGS can be lowered by more than 10 percent. The integrated unit also improves the level of skid equipment and is convenient for operation and maintenance.

Topic: Oil and Gas Production Techniques
Subfield: Ocean Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
[A comparison of East German and West German probands: emotionality and objective personality variables].

Data from a joint research project between the University of Trier and the Humboldt University Berlin of personality dimensions were compared and analyzed. Since Germany was separated for forty years, studies of the general population are necessary in order to yield possible cultural differences. In the present comparison we analyzed personality constructs like anxiety, curiosity, anger and anger expression as well as variables of objective personality tests. The sample from the former western German states contained N = 109 persons. As a basis for comparison, we selected a parallized matched sample (n = 109) from the new eastern German states out of a larger sample (N = 586). The main results were as follows: (1) reliability (consistency) and factor structure of the measures are similar for both samples. This equivalency is the formal prerequisite for a comparison. (2) There are substantial differential effects between eastern and western samples. Wellness as well as emotionality also show different results considerable with regard to age and sex.

Topic: Sports Science and Education
Subfield: History and Philosophy of Science
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Psycho-Social and Economic Adjustment of Mid-Life Women After Divorce:

The purpose of this research was to examine how midlife women adjusted psychologically, socially, and economically after the dissolution of a long-term marriage. Specific attention was given to evaluating the extent of pre-retirement planning before and after the divorce transition and perceptions regarding the later years. The data indicates chat a majority of women established a positive self-identity within five years after divorce. However, few women in the sample have acquired financial planning skills which severely jeopardizes their economic well-being after retirement.

Topic: Health disparities and outcomes
Subfield: Health
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Emergency angioplasty and stent deployment for acute occlusion of an anomalous single coronary artery (all three coronary arteries from one ostium in the right sinus of Valsalva).

A single coronary ostium is traditionally considered to be of little clinical significance. We report a case of a single ostium in the right sinus of Valsalva, giving rise to the right coronary artery, from which the left main coronary artery originated. Sudden death occurred seven days after acute gastrointestinal bleeding and subsequent interruption of aspirin therapy. Acute coronary angiography following successful resuscitation revealed an ascending thrombus in the right coronary artery. The patient underwent a complex percutaneous coronary angioplasty with stent deployment. We conclude that coronary artery disease may lead to severe ischemia with a large area at risk and major complications in patients with coronary anomalies. Patients with acute stent implantation might benefit from platelet aggregation even in cases of recent intestinal bleeding.

Topic: Coronary Artery Anomalies
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences