jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Analisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan (Firm Size) dan pengembalian modal (Return on Equity) terhadap rasio harga laba (Price Earnings Ratio) : Studi di PT. Lippo Karawaci Tbk. periode 2009-2019

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan masalah yang sering dihadapi oleh perusahaan baik yang ingin mengem¬bangkan usahanya atau untuk melakukan kegiatan operasionalnya adalah tidak cukupnya dana yang dibutuhkan. Bank memiliki batasan dalam memberikan pinjamannya, sehingga ada cara lain untuk memperoleh sumber modal selain pinjaman dari bank yaitu melalui pasar modal. Maka dari itu perkembangan harga saham menjadi salah satu informasi yang paling penting dalam mempertimbangkan keputusan dan menjadi harapan para investor dan pasar terhadap masa depan perusahaan. Analisis yang perlu dilakukan adalah analisis fundamental yang dalam hal ini diwakili oleh ukuran perusahaan (firm size), pengembalian modal (return on equity), dan rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio).
Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh ukuran perusahaan (firm size) secara parsial terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio); untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh pengembalian modal (return on equity) terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio); untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh ukuran perusahaan (firm size) dan pengembalian modal (return on equity) secara simultan terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio) PT. Lippo Karawaci, Tbk.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder temurun (time series) yang diperoleh dari laporan publikasi PT. Lippo Karawaci, Tbk periode 2010-2019 dan website resmi Bank Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana dan regresi berganda, korelasi pearson product moment dan korelasi berganda, koefisien determinasi, serta analisis uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji f).
Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa secara parsial ukuran perusahaan (firm size) tidak bepengaruh signifikan terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio), hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar -0.913 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 9,4%. Secara parsial pengembalian modal (return on equity) tidak bepengaruh signifikan terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio), hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 1,505 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 22,1%. Kemudian secara simultan ukuran perusahaan (firm size) dan pengembalian modal (return on equity) tidak bepengaruh signifikan terhadap rasio harga laba (price earnings ratio), hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai f hitung sebesar 1,020 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 22,6% pada PT. Lippo Karawaci, Tbk.
HIERARCHY OF NEEDS AND SUBJECTIVE WELLBEING

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Subjective Well-Being (SWB) are the two concepts that this paper addresses. The SWB measures used include Eudaimonic Wellbeing (EWB), Human Functioning (HF), and Satisfaction with Life (SWL). Issue: A range of human needs must be fulfilled in order to maintain SWB. However, SWB is not always dependent on the criteria that were considered significant; rather, it depends on the factors that respondents believe are most significant based on their cognitive assessments. Furthermore, people do not have to fully satisfy one need for the subsequent need to rise in the hierarchy. Purpose: In order to determine how SWB relates to the convenience and difficulty of meeting human needs, this study delves into such relationships. Method: Mann Whitney U-Tests were implemented to determine the median SWL across 24 human needs, accounting for both convenience and difficulty. These basic requirements for life are what people typically and widely strive for. Findings: SWB increased by how convenient the majority of human needs can be satisfied. The SWB did not significantly interact with some human needs, despite their being regarded vital.
Correlations of duration for nonadjacent segments in speech: Aspects of grammatical coding

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Two speakers read versions of the following sentence: Dick will take the jeep x Clark will take the truck, in which x was one of the conjunctions and, but, since, or if. Each sentence was read 40 times. Product-moment correlations were computed for segment durations in all word pairs involving Dick, take1, jeep, Clark, take2, and truck. Statistically significant correlations were obtained for both speakers, particularly for the sentence containing the coordinate conjunction and. The results showed positive correlations for words having the same grammatical relation (subjects, verbs, direct objects) lying on opposite sides of the major clause boundary. Positive correlations were also obtained for the two contrastively stressed words in the second clause (Clark, truck). Negative correlations were obtained primarily between noncontrastive words within each clause. The results suggest that a speaker’s grammatical code plays a role in regulating speech timing and that this influence is not restricted to the domain of a single clause.
Fast Rotation Matching Method for SAR and Optical Images

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

The rotation matching between synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and optical images is essential for their registration. In this article, we introduce a novel fast rotation matching method for SAR and optical images. In the method, the absolute directional derivative histograms (ADDHs) of SAR and optical images can be used to reflect the rotation difference between them, and then the rotation difference is removed by the cross correlation of the two images’ ADDHs. Subsequently, we generate the ADDHs by oriented Gaussian-Gamma-shaped operator. Then, the cross correlation based on fast Fourier transform is used to deal with the ADDHs of SAR and optical images in order to determine the rotation difference of the two images. The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method can detect the rotation difference in various conditions and achieves rotation matching with high speed.
Use of Refractive Indices of Dimethyl Esters

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUse of Refractive Indices of Dimethyl EstersD.F. Houston and J.S. FurlowCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed. 1946, 18, 9, 541–542Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1946Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1946https://doi.org/10.1021/i560157a005RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views46Altmetric-Citations8LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InReddit PDF (228 KB) Get e-Alerts
Recruiting general practitioners and older patients with multimorbidity to randomized trials

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Abstract Background Older patients with multimorbidity are under-represented in experimental research. Objective To explore the barriers and facilitators to general practitioner (GP) and older patient recruitment and retention in a cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT). Method This descriptive study uses qualitative and quantitative data from a cluster RCT, designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a medicines optimization intervention. The SPPiRE cluster RCT enrolled 51 general practices and 404 patients aged ≥65 years and prescribed ≥15 medicines. Quantitative data were collected from all recruited practices and 32 additional practices who were enrolled, but unable to recruit sufficient participants. Qualitative data were collected from purposive samples of intervention GPs (18/26), patients (27/208), and researcher logs and analysed thematically using inductive coding. Results Enrolment rates for practices and patients were 37% and 25%, respectively. Barriers to GP recruitment were lack of resources and to patient recruitment were difficulty understanding trial material and concern about medicines being taken away. GPs’ primary motivation was perceived importance of the research question, whereas patients’ primary motivation was trust in their GP. All general practices were retained. Thirty-five patients (8.6%) were lost to follow-up for primary outcomes, mainly because they had died and 45% did not return patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Conclusion Patient retention for the primary outcome was high, as it was collected directly from patient records. Patient completion of PROM data was poor, reflecting difficulty in understanding trial material. Recruiting older patients with multimorbidity to clinical trials is possible but requires significant resource and planning. Trial registration ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN12752680.
Understanding Resident Workflow and Educational Experience to Implement Advanced Practice Clinicians Into Neurology Residency Training Programs (P1.011)

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

April 22, 2018April 10, 2018Free AccessUnderstanding Resident Workflow and Educational Experience to Implement Advanced Practice Clinicians Into Neurology Residency Training Programs (P1.011)Laura Stein, Anna Pace, Mandip Dhamoon, and Stephen KriegerAuthors Info & AffiliationsApril 10, 2018 issue90 (15_supplement)https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.90.15_supplement.P1.011 Letters to the Editor
Socioeconomic and home educational resource risk factors and Children's literacy and social skills in Guyanese families: Mediating role of parental cognitive engagement and parental guidance

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This study examined the mediating role of parental cognitive engagement and parental guidance on the associations between family socioeconomic and home environment resource risk factors and children's literacy and social skills in Guyana. The sample consisted of 1208 families from diverse ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds drawn from the 2019 to 2020 country‐level UNICEF MICS data. Caregivers provided assessments of socioeconomic conditions, educational resources in the home environment, cognitive engagement, parental guidance and children's literacy and social skills. Family socioeconomic risk had an indirect association with social skills through cognitive engagement. Home environment educational resource risk had indirect associations with children's literacy and social skills through parental guidance. Findings are discussed in terms of identifying protective factors within families in low‐ and middle‐income Caribbean countries that can better inform intervention efforts geared at reducing risks to childhood development.
Ritman University. 2024/2025 Admission post UTME form, direct entry Form, post-graduate form, diploma form, Master PhD form, Pree degree form, Ijmb form, and Jupeb form, are Out Now, To apply call the Admin Office for registration guidelines and more information on how to make your registration before the closing date. Phone number: +2349110455065

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

&lt;h1&gt;Ritman University. 2024/2025 Admission post UTME form,&nbsp; direct entry &nbsp;Form, &nbsp;post-graduate form, &nbsp;diploma form, Master PhD form, Pree degree form, Ijmb form, and Jupeb form,&nbsp; are Out Now, To apply call the Admin Office for registration guidelines and more information on how to make your registration before the closing date. Phone number: +2349110455065&lt;/h1&gt;
Digital Fabrication of Ribbed Slabs With Post-Tensioned 3D Printed Concrete Formwork

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

This paper presents a novel digital prefabrication concept for the ribbed slabs, wherein post-tensioned 3D printed concrete (3DPC) serves as a lightweight stay-in-place formwork. The formwork is designed to withstand the dead loads from its own weight and the cast concrete topping, along with live loads from construction equipment. The proposed concept simplifies the construction process for reinforced concrete (RC) slabs by eliminating the need of temporary formwork, temporary shoring or scaffolding typically required in traditional construction. To evaluate the feasibility of the concept, design calculations were performed for a ribbed slab formwork with 30 mm thickness. The results showed that the proposed concept is feasible for span lengths of 4 to 6m for various eccentricities of the post-tensioning tendons. The printing feasibility of this slender formwork design was evaluated by printing it to a height of 2 m. The paper concludes with a discussion on the design implications of the corrugated surface of 3DPC compared to flat surface of conventional concrete. For this purpose, a detailed analysis was conducted to assess the stress concentration arising from the corrugated geometry of 3DPC and its consequent effects on the cracking loads.
Timing Jitter Characterization of the SFQ Coincidence Circuit by Optically Time-Controlled Signals From SSPDs

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

We report on the timing jitter characterization of the superconducting single flux quantum (SFQ) coincidence circuit, which is an essential component of the superconducting coincidence photon counter. Two superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SSPDs), each of which is irradiated with optically time-controlled photons, are connected to the SFQ coincidence circuit, and the timing jitter of the SFQ circuit is evaluated by changing the relative time delay between two input ports for the SFQ comparator unit. We successfully observe the transition curve of the probability of obtaining the signal from the SFQ coincidence circuit by sweeping photon arrival time to each SSPD and confirm that this curve shifts temporally upon changing the bias current to the Josephson transmission line (JTL) in the SFQ circuit. A systematic investigation reveals that the relation between time delay and the bias current to JTL can be estimated. The full width half maximum timing jitter of the SFQ circuit is 1.1 ps, which is sufficiently low so that it does not influence the entire timing jitter of the coincidence photon counter.
Alfred Martineau et la « genèse » du protectorat. Le cas indien (1745–1761)

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Abstract Alfred Martineau was a prominent colonial officer during the Third French Republic, and a scholar in history and international politics. His studies dealt with the problem of the origins of the “modern” form of colonialism in the second half of the nineteenth century, besides Ancien Régime French colonization. He saw the roots of “modern” European colonial rule in the activities of Dupleix and Bussy in eighteenth-century India. By underscoring the importance of both French officers, Martineau noticed important differences in the colonial activities of the two. According to Martineau, while Dupleix supported the idea of direct military conquest, Bussy favored a method of “indirect” colonization that was in some way the harbinger of the nineteenth-century model of protectorates. Yet in the light of the sources at our disposal today, the differences in the action of the two French colonizers are much less marked than in the frame depicted by Martineau. Both Dupleix and Bussy, in fact, used both coercion and more conciliatory policies toward indigenous India rulers. Dupleix and Bussy welded the usual economic and trade interests to the necessities of governance, in a similar way to French protectorates in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
Data Needs of Social Service Agencies: A Case Study of Fort Worth, Texas

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

There is increasing need for social service agencies and organizations to allocate resources and to plan based on objective needs assessment. This requires greater access and use of data sources. The dual objectives of this paper are to describe and analyze the increased need for data use by social welfare agencies and to present the findings of a data needs assessment study of such organizations in Fort Worth, Texas. The results of this study were used in the planning and development of a series of free data use and data use-applications workshops for social service agency representatives and in the writing of a detailed Resource Manual for agency data users.
Hepatitis B virus infection in dental surgical practice.

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Sixty-one dental surgeons at King's College Hospital were interviewed to establish the incidence of attacks of viral hepatitis and to relate this to environmental risk factors. Six (10%) had a history of hepatitis, in one case due to infection with the hepatitis B virus. Screening blood for HBsAg by radioimmunoassay showed no carriers of the antigen, but transient antigenaemia was observed in one dentist. Antibody to HBsAg, tested by radioimmunoassay, was detected in four dentists (7%), only one of whom had had clinical hepatitis. Dental surgeons may be more at risk from infection with the hepatitis B virus than the general population, although this should be minimised in hospital practice, where the most infected patients will already have been identified and appropriate precautions can be taken. The risk of transmission from an antigen-positive dentist to his patients is probably much smaller, and there is no evidence to restrict his clinical activities.
Post-Freedom to Farm Shifts in Regional Production Patterns

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

The FAIR Act of 1996, also known as the Freedom to Farm Act (ACT) dismantled many of the agriculture policy tools in use for the last 25 years. Gone were target prices, deficiency payments, and set asides. In their place were expanded marketing loan programs to effectively include wheat and feed grains and oilseeds in addition to cotton and rice. Full planting flexibility has been popular with farmers who are no longer constrained by base acres. Grain merchants and other volume oriented agribusinesses praise the elimination of set asides. The sharp decline in farm prices for all major program commodities since 1996 has left most farmers questioning the income safety net provisions of the FAIR Act. The flexibility and marketing loan provisions continue to be praised. Farm program changes in the 1996 farm bill rendered methods of crop supply response estimation based on econometric models, using historic data, difficult at best. Yet it can, and has been, hypothesized that the Act resulted in major shifts in regional crop production patterns. This paper draws inferences from changes in acres planted among crops for representative farms in the Texas A&M Agricultural and Food Policy Center’s (AFPC) farm data base. AFPC has maintained longitudinal data for more than three dozen representative crop farms across states, regions, farm size, and type of farm since 1990. The farms were updated in 1999 as to their crop mix changes following the ACT and the crop mix changes observed in the updates are summarized here. United States aggregate production shifts are identified from NASS data. Implications for future potential acreage changes are identified. The commodity focus includes feedgrains, soybeans, wheat, cotton, and rice.
Regulatory Factors for Lens Fibre Formation in Cell Culture

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

The control of lens fibre formation and the proportions of crystallins obtained in normal and transdifferentiating systems suggest a hypothesis of a hierarchy of four levels of regulation. The first two are pre-existing crystallin mRNA and the establishment of new cell contacts. Pre-existing crystallin mRNA or antigens characterize embryo retina and adenohypophysis respectively, both of which form lens fibres in culture.
LiDAR-Based Control of Autonomous Rotorcraft for the Inspection of Pierlike Structures

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

This brief addresses the problem of trajectory tracking control of autonomous rotorcraft in operation scenarios where only relative position measurements obtained from light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors are possible. The proposed approach defines an alternative kinematic model, directly based on LiDAR measurements, and uses a trajectory-dependent error space to express the dynamic model of the vehicle. A linear parameter varying representation with piecewise affine dependence on the parameters is adopted to describe the error dynamics over a set of predefined operating regions, and a continuous-time H 2 control problem is solved using linear matrix inequalities and implemented within the scope of gain-scheduling control theory. The performance of the proposed control method is validated with comprehensive simulation and experimental results, using a mock-up scenario of a pier inspected by a quadrotor.
Isolation of a 31 kDa protein in Angiostrongylus cantonensis from Hawaii and its comparative diagnostic efficacy to the 31 kDa protein from Thailand and crude antigen from Hawaii

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

Abstract The zoonotic metastrongylid nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis is the primary cause of eosinophilic meningitis worldwide. East Hawaii Island is considered the US epicenter of the disease, also known as rat lungworm, and presentation is often severe. In 2015 we collected 435 blood samples and questionnaires from human volunteers for a pilot study on the prevalence of A. cantonensis in East Hawaii Island. Serum was tested by ELISA with crude antigen from Hawaii nematodes and by dot-blot ELISA with 31 kDa proteins isolated from Thailand nematodes. In the current study, consent was obtained from 199 of the original participants for the use of their previously collected samples. Nematodes were collected from the lungs and pulmonary arteries of rats in the course of animal studies, and SDS-PAGE gels were used to isolate the Hawaii 31 kDa proteins. The proteins were quantified with size determination by bioanalysis. The three different serological methods were compared. Of volunteers who defined themselves as definitively diagnosed by a clinician (n = 12), 40% were positive by Hawaii (HI) 31 kDa ELISA and reported being infected in or after 2004. Of those self-reported as previously infected with A. cantonensis (n=19), 31.5% were positive by HI 31 kDa ELISA; those who self-reported as uninfected (n=124), 22% tested positive by HI 31 kDa ELISA. The HI 31 kDa proteins showed an overall seroprevalence of 25% in the population, while the Thailand isolate of 31 kDa showed 30% and the HI crude antigen ELISA showed 22% prevalence, demonstrating that these antigens may have diagnostic efficacy.