jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Adaptive Stock Tracker For Personalized Advice

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Abstract — With the advent of the Internet, a wealth of information awaits anyone within the touch of a few keystrokes. Unfortunately, the desired content is often buried in massive amounts of irrelevant information and each user must cull through the extraneous material..The Stock Tracker is an adaptive recommendation system for trading stocks that automatically acquires content-based models of user preferences to tailor its buy and sell advice.. It also take into consideration the different types of users and their characteristics with respect to the trading strategy that a certain user possesses.This paper, describes literature review,comparison of existing system with proposed system and architecture of proposed system.Section I desribes introduction about Adaptive Stock Tracker.Section II briefs the review of literature.Section III presents the proposed system.Section IV provides System Architecture.Section V highlights technologies and concepts used.Section VI desribes working of proposed system. Keywords—adaptive, content based, recommender system. I.
Re: Finasteride Treatment Alters Tissue Specific Androgen Receptor Expression in Prostate Tissues

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

No AccessJournal of UrologyAdult Urology1 Mar 2015Re: Finasteride Treatment Alters Tissue Specific Androgen Receptor Expression in Prostate Tissues Steven A. KaplanMD Steven A. KaplanSteven A. Kaplan More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2014.12.037AboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail "Re: Finasteride Treatment Alters Tissue Specific Androgen Receptor Expression in Prostate Tissues." The Journal of Urology, 193(3), pp. 948–949 © 2015 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 193Issue 3March 2015Page: 948-949Supplementary Materials Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2015 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Steven A. Kaplan More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF DownloadLoading ...
The\nElusive 5′-Deoxyadenosyl Radical: Captured\nand Characterized by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Electron\nNuclear Double Resonance Spectroscopies

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

The 5′-deoxyadenosyl\nradical (5′-dAdo·) abstracts\na substrate H atom as the first step in radical-based transformations\ncatalyzed by adenosylcobalamin-dependent and radical <i>S</i>-adenosyl-l-methionine (RS) enzymes. Notwithstanding its\ncentral biological role, 5′-dAdo· has eluded characterization\ndespite efforts spanning more than a half-century. Here, we report\ngeneration of 5′-dAdo· in a RS enzyme active site at 12\nK using a novel approach involving cryogenic photoinduced electron\ntransfer from the [4Fe–4S]<sup>+</sup> cluster to the coordinated <i>S</i>-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to induce homolytic S–C5′\nbond cleavage. We unequivocally reveal the structure of this long-sought\nradical species through the use of electron paramagnetic resonance\n(EPR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) spectroscopies\nwith isotopic labeling, complemented by density-functional computations:\na planar C5′ (2pπ) radical (∼70% spin occupancy);\nthe C5′(H)<sub>2</sub> plane is rotated by ∼37°\n(experiment)/39° (DFT) relative to the C5′–C4′–(C4′–H)\nplane, placing a C5′–H antiperiplanar to the ribose-ring\noxygen, which helps stabilize the radical against elimination of the\n4′−H. The agreement between φ from experiment\nand in vacuo DFT indicates that the conformation is intrinsic to 5-dAdo·\nitself, and not determined by its environment.
The role of plateletactivating factor in early intestinal mucosal injury after burns combined with endotoxemia

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Objective:To explore the role of plateletactivating factor (PAF) in early intestinal mucosal injury after burns combined with endotoxemia.Methods:Rats were subjected to a 20% total body surface area Ⅲ degree burns combined with lowdose lipopolysaccharide(LPS) challenge (1 mg/kg),dynamic changes in PAF,phospholipase A 2(PLA 2),xanthine oxidase (XO),melondialdehyde (MDA) in the intestinal tissue were measured.Results:Following burns combined with LPS challenge,intestinal tissue PAF levels increased at 0 5 hour and peaked at 6 hours,which were markedly higher than that of normal controls.Also,intestinal tissue XO and MDA were positively correlated with PAF respectively after burns combined with endotoxemia ( P 0 005 and P 0 001),and intestinal mucosal damage was obvious during the peak phase of PAF.Conclusions:PAF plays an important role in early intestinal mucosal injury via activation of intestinal epithelial XO,production of free radicals,increase in lipoperoxidation and infiltration of neutrophils after burns combined with endotoxemia.Mucosal cells may be the major source of intestinal PAF.
Pex13p is an SH3 protein of the peroxisome membrane and a docking factor for the predominantly cytoplasmic PTs1 receptor.

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Import of newly synthesized PTS1 proteins into the peroxisome requires the PTS1 receptor (Pex5p), a predominantly cytoplasmic protein that cycles between the cytoplasm and peroxisome. We have identified Pex13p, a novel integral peroxisomal membrane from both yeast and humans that binds the PTS1 receptor via a cytoplasmically oriented SH3 domain. Although only a small amount of Pex5p is bound to peroxisomes at steady state (&lt; 5%), loss of Pex13p further reduces the amount of peroxisome-associated Pex5p by approximately 40-fold. Furthermore, loss of Pex13p eliminates import of peroxisomal matrix proteins that contain either the type-1 or type-2 peroxisomal targeting signal but does not affect targeting and insertion of integral peroxisomal membrane proteins. We conclude that Pex13p functions as a docking factor for the predominantly cytoplasmic PTS1 receptor.
Online business education in the twenty‐first century: an analysis of potential target markets

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The future of online business education seems quite bright. Three‐fifths of the 1,700 US institutions of higher learning that are engaged in distance education – 55 percent of which offer credit‐bearing business courses – already use some form of Internet‐based technology. Nonetheless, there have been no large‐scale studies of potential online business students in terms of their traits and desires. In this article, the background of distance education is presented. Then, the results of a major survey, involving NPD’s Online Research Panel, are discussed. In all, 2,651 adults participated in the survey, 1,945 of whom indicated some interest in online business education. Eight propositions are tested, relating to demographics, courses versus programs, reasons for enrolling or not enrolling, desired features, customer service expectations, tuition, prestige and value, and institutional attributes.
HIV capsids: orchestrators of innate immune evasion, pathogenesis and pandemicity

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an exemplar virus, still the most studied and best understood and a model for mechanisms of viral replication, immune evasion and pathogenesis. In this review, we consider the earliest stages of HIV infection from transport of the virion contents through the cytoplasm to integration of the viral genome into host chromatin. We present a holistic model for the virus–host interaction during this pivotal stage of infection. Central to this process is the HIV capsid. The last 10 years have seen a transformation in the way we understand HIV capsid structure and function. We review key discoveries and present our latest thoughts on the capsid as a dynamic regulator of innate immune evasion and chromatin targeting. We also consider the accessory proteins Vpr and Vpx because they are incorporated into particles where they collaborate with capsids to manipulate defensive cellular responses to infection. We argue that effective regulation of capsid uncoating and evasion of innate immunity define pandemic potential and viral pathogenesis, and we review how comparison of different HIV lineages can reveal what makes pandemic lentiviruses special.
Space and Time in the Cinematographic Adaptation of a Literary Piece. Solaris, Blade Runner and 2001: A Space Odyssey

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Cine y literatura trabajan con la visualidad y con el tiempo, pero desde una perspectiva y una instrumentación muy diferentes. Ello se hace especialmente patente en las adapta- ciones cinematográficas de obras literarias. El escritor define intencionadamente los espa- cios en su novela de acuerdo con sus necesidades narrativas. El realizador selecciona o construye sus decorados con una finalidad muy parecida. En ambos casos el objetivo será común: construir el espacio y el tiempo en el que se desarrollan las acciones, pero los recursos que el cineasta o el escritor puede utilizar difieren sustancialmente. El artículo analiza las decisiones adoptadas a la hora de construir audiovisualmente los espacios utópicos y dis-tópicos descritos en tres novelas: Solaris, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? y 2001: A Space Odyssey.
Impact of Covid-19 on Hospitality Education in India: Students’ Perspectives

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The covid-19 pandemic has disturbed the balance in the life of human beings.It has negatively impacted all spheres of life.Hospitality education is one of the highly affected areas in higher education because hospitality education focuses on developing service attitudes and service traits among future employees of the industry.The best results could only be achieved by continuous training and practice but after a complete lockdown in the country, all the education institutes were closed and online education was the new form adopted by academia to disseminate the knowledge.However, this helped in completing the theoretical part only, the practical part remained unattended.The study is purely based on the primary data collected through Google Forms that were distributed using various social media tools like WhatsApp.The study was based on the perspectives of students about the impact of Covid-19 on hospitality education.A total of 499 responses were recorded during the survey.The pie chart is used to describe the percentage of responses.
Device-to-device caching for video content delivery

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

In this study, we construct a detailed simulation model in order to quantify the benefits of device-to-device (D2D) caching for video content delivery. Simulation model involves caches at the evolved packet core, radio access network (RAN) and end user devices. We compare the bandwidth cost savings for different caching strategies at the EPC, RAN and devices and find the best joint strategy.
ChemInform Abstract: Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties of Earth‐Abundant Cu2SnS3 via in Doping Effect.

Field: Materials Science (Physical Sciences)

Abstract Bulk samples of Cu 2 Sn 1‐x In x S 3 (x = 0—0.2) are prepared by mechanical alloying (450 rpm, 24 h) followed by spark plasma sintering in vacuum (873 K, 5 min).
Cultural diversification promotes rapid phenotypic evolution in Xavánte Indians

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Shifts in social structure and cultural practices can potentially promote unusual combinations of allele frequencies that drive the evolution of genetic and phenotypic novelties during human evolution. These cultural practices act in combination with geographical and linguistic barriers and can promote faster evolutionary changes shaped by gene–culture interactions. However, specific cases indicative of this interaction are scarce. Here we show that quantitative genetic parameters obtained from cephalometric data taken on 1,203 individuals analyzed in combination with genetic, climatic, social, and life-history data belonging to six South Amerindian populations are compatible with a scenario of rapid genetic and phenotypic evolution, probably mediated by cultural shifts. We found that the Xavánte experienced a remarkable pace of evolution: the rate of morphological change is far greater than expected for its time of split from their sister group, the Kayapó, which occurred around 1,500 y ago. We also suggest that this rapid differentiation was possible because of strong social-organization differences. Our results demonstrate how human groups deriving from a recent common ancestor can experience variable paces of phenotypic divergence, probably as a response to different cultural or social determinants. We suggest that assembling composite databases involving cultural and biological data will be of key importance to unravel cases of evolution modulated by the cultural environment.
New options in contraception for teenagers

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Unintended pregnancy continues to exact a considerable economic, social and personal cost in industrialized nations despite the ready availability of safe, reliable and highly effective methods of contraception. Adolescents still demonstrate some of the highest rates of unintended pregnancy and thus may benefit from considering new contraceptive options that provide unique side effect profiles or delivery systems that could facilitate and improve compliance of contraceptive methods.The recent launch of several new combination oral contraceptive pills with novel side effect profiles has expanded the choices for teenagers who choose to use a daily oral contraceptive. Of potentially greater interest is the recent availability of several nondaily contraceptives, as compliance remains a critical issue with successful contraceptive use in adolescents.New contraceptive methods bring unique side effect profiles and delivery systems that may improve overall contraceptive compliance, especially among teenagers who are more prone to misuse from a wide array of side effect and compliance issues. Even the most accepted method, however, will not provide effective contraception if the process by which contraception is provided fails to address the unique concerns and lifestyle issues of each individual adolescent.
Ethnic marriage assortativeness and intensity of metisation of Karachays

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

On the basis of 11,280 marriage records of four regions of Karachay-Cherkessia (Karachaevsky, Malokarachaevsky, Ust-Dzhegutinsky, Prikubansky, 193.2 thousand people in total) for 1990-2000, the intensity of Karachay cross-breeding was determined, amounting to 11.7%. Comparison of the intensity of Karachay cross-breeding with that for some other ethnoses is carried out. The ethnic assortativness H is approximately one. The population is characterized a preference for monoethnic marriages. The endogamy index in the studied regions varies from 0.29 to 0.53; after the exclusion from the analysis of repatriates, it increases to 0.34-0.63. The values of local inbreeding in an interval are 0.0001-0.0004, and no differences in terms of isolation by distance are revealed among the regions (0.01). The average square migration is 40-60 km.
Virtual Team Effectiveness Using Dyadic Teams

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The importance of effectiveness for virtual teamwork continues to gain momentum as technology and globalization of work accelerate. The implementation of virtual teams provides one approach to enhance competitiveness, overcoming the disadvantages of space and time differences through collaborative technologies. The influence of structure to virtual team performance has not been clearly established in the literature. The purpose of this research study was to investigate the effectiveness of a dyad structured approach for virtual teams using a quasi-experimental research design. A virtual dyadic team is considered as two person-structured teams working on a particular task in a virtual collaborative environment. This research investigated four questions related to the influence of structure on virtual team effectiveness related to task performance, communication frequency, and team satisfaction.The results showed significance differences between the two virtual teams. Dyadic teams performed better in arriving at the task solution using less communication to finish the task. Dyadic teams were also more satisfied with their task solution than the self-structured teams. However, results indicated that dyadic teams were not satisfied with operating as a dyadic team in this study. The research also demonstrated that team satisfaction was the most significant predictor of virtual team effectiveness. The paper concludes with implications for technology managers and suggests guidance for improved effectiveness in design and implementation of virtual teams.
The cardioprotective effects of probucol against Anthracycline and Trastuzumab mediated cardiotoxicity

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Background: In breast cancer patients, the administration of Trastuzumab and Doxorubicin is associated with an increased risk of cardiotoxicity. The aim of the study was to determine if the antioxidant probucol would be useful in attenuating this drug induced cardiotoxicity. Methods: In an acute murine model of chemotherapy induced cardiomyopathy, wild-type C57Bl/6 mice received one of the following regimens: (1) control; (2) doxorubicin; (3) trastuzumab; (4) dox+trastuzumab; (5) probucol; (6) probucol +dox; (7) probucol+trastuzumab; (8) probucol+dox+trastuzumab. Serial murine echocardiography with tissue Doppler imaging was performed daily. Histological and biochemical studies were conducted at day 10 of the experiment. Results: Mice treated with prophylactic probucol demonstrated minimal cardiotoxicity compared with those treated with doxorubicin+trastuzumab. Survival rate was only 27% at day 3 of the experiment in the doxorubicin+trastuzumab group compared to 82% of mice receiving probucol+ doxorubicin+trastuzumab. Survival, apoptosis and histological remodeling were preserved in mice prophylactically treated with probucol following the administration of trastuzumab+doxorubicin. Conclusion: The synergistic cardiotoxicity of trastuzumab plus doxorubicin is attenuated by the antioxidant probucol.
[Peripheral arterial disease: where are we in 2006?].

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The prevalence of obstructive arterial disease is between 3.5 and 12.1% in 60 aged populations. It's a current disease which has a pernicious influence in quality of life. Management of patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease has to be planned in the context of natural history, epidemiology, and apparent risk factors that predict deterioration. The purpose of this review is to take stock of the consensus and the controversies about terminology, epidemiology, diagnosis and management of peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
Conceptual consideration of cancer,challenges and opportunities for cancerbiotherapy

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The outcome of current cancer therapy is far from satisfactory despite the considerable advancements have been achievedin life science and medicine.When looking for more potent drugs or technologies for cancer therapeutics,we shouht re-evaluate ourtraditional perception of caneer and have introspection whether we have some misunderstandings of cancer biology and the relationshipbetween cancer and host.In this commentary,the authors outlined their conceptual consideration of cancer,and proposed theirviewpoints about challenges and opportunities for cancer biotherapy.
Madame Queen of Policy

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This chapter maps out black women's participation in arguably one of New York's most profitable and contested social and cultural pastimes of the early twentieth century: the illegal numbers racket. It uses the mysterious and unique life of prominent Harlem numbers banker Madame Stephanie St. Clair—the “Numbers Queen”—as a window to illuminate how some black numbers entrepreneurs used the city's gambling enterprise to launch lucrative underground enterprises and as a way to cast a spotlight on black New Yorkers' individual and collective encounters with race, gender, and class prejudice and white supremacy. On one hand, she boldly and skillfully rejected and refashioned elite versions of propriety. On the other hand, St. Clair's proper outward attire of fashionable dresses, furs, and headdresses and her use of the moniker “Madame” reinforced conventional images of New Negro womanhood and material wealth.
The Curious Case of צמח and ανατολη: An Inquiry into Septuagint Translation Patterns

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Two main arguments have been proposed to explain the peculiar LXX use of the typically light-related ἀνατολή to render the familiar messianic צמח of Jer 23:5, Zech 3:8, and Zech 6:12. (1) The translators simply made a mistake or switched metaphors, or (2) the translators were using ἀνατολή to highlight the “glow” half of the alleged “glow/grow” semantic field of צמח. This article argues against both views by undertaking a comprehensive semantic analysis of both the Hebrew and the Greek lexical groups, paying particular attention to their literal and metaphorical uses across a broad range of Jewish literature. The analysis demonstrates that the translators’ use of ἀνατολή is a semantically appropriate gloss that captures the underlying sense of the metaphor: the emergence or arising of a deliverer figure.
Indirect complexometric titration of the relative content of tannin in gallnut lozenge

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

A method to determine the relative content of tannin in gallnut lozenge is established, which uses analytical pure tannin as control, zinc acetate as precipitant and EDTA-2Na solution to titrate the excess zinc ions. The method has been proved to be easily operating, rapid and accurate compared with the classical method.
Prediction and Modeling of Dry Seasons Air pollution changes using multiple linear Regression Model: A Case Study of Port Harcourt and its Environs, Niger Delta, Nigeria

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

The influence of meteorological parameters on air pollutants over Port Harcourt and its environs in the dry season was modeled using multiple linear regressions model. Results indicated that meteorological parameters significantly influenced pollutant concentrations; results also showed poor linear relationships between meteorological parameters and pollutant concentrations, and that meteorological parameters are poor predictor variables of concentrations of air pollutants in the area. Pollution roses of pollutants dispersion pattern in the study area showed that pollutant concentrations increase with increased wind speed. Result also showed that wind speed exerts positive influence on the concentration levels of pollutants in the study area. The yearly prediction of air pollutants was also carried out using a ten-year data from previous studies conducted in the study area. The prediction was done using regression analysis and year as the predictor variable to develop a model. The relationship between air pollutants and year was therefore established for the annual prediction of the future pollutant concentrations in the dry seasons for period of the next fifteen years.
Delayed postoperative hemorrhage complicating chalazion surgery.

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Chalazion surgery is a common minor ophthalmic surgical procedure used to treat chalazia after conservative measures have failed. Complications are infrequent and generally easily managed with minimal morbidity. This article presents an atypical case of an elderly woman with a history of hypertension who experienced sudden profuse hemorrhaging 10 days after chalazion surgery. The clinical findings are presented along with a brief overview of the relevant vascular anatomy of the eyelid and a discussion of possible etiologic factors.