jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Design and Development of Innovated Motor Control Trainer

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

This study aims to design and development of motor control trainer for educational purposes in Surigao del Norte State University. Specifically, to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed project, which is a motor control trainer. The study was conducted at Surigao del Norte State University, the project is tested out of 50 respondents that has knowledge regarding motor control, enough to understand the flow of the project its material used, functions, usage and how it works. These are invaluable resources for students, offering hands-on experience and practical knowledge in electrical and control systems. They enhance learning by providing a safe environment to experiment and troubleshoot, fostering essential skills that are crucial for future careers in engineering and technology. By engaging with these trainers, students not only build a strong foundation in motor control concepts but also develop a deeper understanding of sustainable practices in the industry. The findings of this study demonstrate that the developed motor control trainer has excellent educational applications. The proposed training system effectively teaches students the fundamental concepts of motor control through hands-on experience. It features various control mechanisms including speed regulation, direction control, and different starting methods that are essential for understanding motor operations in industrial applications. Additionally, based on the study's results, it is concluded that the training system serves as an effective educational tool in academic especially in engineering students, allowing students to gain practical experience in motor control principles while ensuring safety through built-in protection features. The trainer's modular design enables students to understand individual components and their interactions within the system. The trainer's versatility and robustness make it particularly suitable for intensive educational use where repeated demonstrations and student experiments are required
User Attitude Towards Mandatory Use of Information Systems

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Accumulated literature on technology adoption research has suggested that cultural factors have important impacts on the cognition and behavior of information systems users. In this paper, the authors argue that cultural factors should be treated as aggregate characteristics at the population level instead of personal attributes at the individual level. The authors also propose that theoretical models could be developed for specific cultural contexts when examining IT/IS user behavior. In this regard, a model for analyzing user attitude toward mandatory use of information systems is proposed. Drawing on generally recognized cultural characteristics of China, three factors are introduced as determinants of user attitude—leader support, technology experience, and perceived fit. An empirical study is conducted with regard to the acceptance of a mobile municipal administration system in Beijing, China, for validating the proposed model with survey data and analyzing the adoption mechanism of the target system. The moderating roles of gender, age, and education level on the model are explored by interaction effect analyses and the findings provide helpful insights for related studies in other cultural contexts.
Application of Computer Technology in the Simulation Process of Machine Design

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Mechanical products are becoming increasingly precise after industrial revolutions. Design is important for the manufacture of those products. Good mechanical design can improve the quality of product, and the efficiency of manufacture. To find the problems in the design and then improve the design, it needed the simulation process after the mechanical design was completed. Computer technologies in simulation process, such as software technology and virtual technology, were deeply studied in this work which combined practice with the concept and characteristics of machine design.
Ballet: A Neglected Key to Moliére's Theatre

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

When Moliere began to incorporate ballet into his comedies and to perform them at court for the entertainment of Louis XIV and his courtiers, he was building on, and radically recasting, a traditional court spectacle which had already been in vogue in France for more than a century. On her marriage to Henri II of France in 1533, Catherine de Medici had brought with her from Italy a taste for entertainment in which dancing and music were prominent, and this led to the establishment of a new genre known as 'ballet de cour'. Le Balet Comique de la Reyne (1581) was one of the earliest known attempts in France closely to combine music, poetry and dancing in one spectacle.' Beaujoyeulx, the director of court festivals, gave a predominant place to dance, using this element of the entertainment to depict Ulysses' escape from the wiles of the sorceress Circe. Marie de Medici, wife of Henri IV, maintained the tradition of court ballets with regular performances each Sunday. Her son, Louis XIII, used ballet to express and affirm his political power and authority.2 Mythological and romanesque subjects tended to predominate, giving way to a 'ballet burlesque' of more improvised character during the years 1620-36. Ballet gradually came to be regarded more as a form of social entertainment than as a magnificent spectacle mounted for royal occasions, and was increasingly performed at the Louvre, Saint-Germain, Fontainebleau, Chantilly, or in private apartments. The subject of ballet in Moliere's theatre has been accorded much less prominent treatment in comparison with other aspects of the plays. The reason for this is probably that attention tends to focus on the great and enigmatic character-comedies such as Le Tartuffe, Dom Juan, and Le Misanthrope. Beside such theatrically and philosophically substantial plays, comedies involving ballet may appear at first sight to be distinctly flimsy and unimportant in dramaturgical terms. The notion of a comic genius who was constantly thwarted in his wish to create comic masterpieces by the need to provide and at
Government policy on former foreign migrant workers who are at risk of infecting HIV/AIDS in East Lombok District, Indonesia

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Purpose: This study aims to determine government policies for former migrant workers at risk of transmitting HIV/AIDS and find solutions to improve the effectiveness of these policies. The Province of West Nusa Tenggara is ranked fourth in Indonesia due to the increasing transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV/AIDS among migrant workers from Lombok. The main factor causing the high number of Indonesian workers going abroad is the economic factor. This sending of workers has a negative impact on their return to the district, for example the spread of HIV/AIDS and STDs. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used a qualitative-descriptive approach to understand the behavior, views and attitudes of migrant workers towards government policies and the risk of HIV/AIDS transmission. Determination of informants in this study using a purposive sampling technique. Finding: The results of this study explain the risk of HIV/AIDS transmission and the lack of information about transmitting HIV/AIDS among migrant workers. Conclusion: Migrant workers are marginalized and lack sufficient knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission and its prevention. Their perception of risk is generally low, services and access to information about HIV/AIDS and its impacts are limited and there are cultural misunderstandings and the high cost of treatment for foreigners among illegal migrant workers. Research Limitations: The study’s focus is limited to the East Lombok District. Other provinces have not been addressed. Practical Implications: The results of this study can be used as a reference for local governments to make or reformulate health policies. Contribution to Literature: This case can be used as a reference for developing health policies especially for Indonesian migrants.
Effect of System of Wheat Intensification Technique on Growth Parameters of Organic Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Naini Agricultural Institute, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.) to study the 'Effect of System of Wheat Intensification technique on growth parameters of organic wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)'.The pooled data recorded that SWI technique has significant and highest plant height (109.71cm), maximum number of tillers/ hill (22.38), highest plant dry weight (26.814 g/ hill) and maximum number of effective tillers/ hill (21.73) at 90 DAS.The pooled data also recorded Furrow Irrigated Raised Bed significant and highest crop growth (19.358g/ m 2 / day) at 75 to 90 DAS intervals.Considering farm yard manure (16 t/ ha) pooled data showed significantly maximum number of tillers/ hill (22.29), higher plant dry weight (26.497 g/ hill), crop growth rate (17.591 g/ m 2 / day) and maximum number of effective tillers/ hill (21.59) at 90 DAS was recorded.Further, significantly taller plant height (108.76 cm) by S 1 (Poultry manure, 2.6 t/ ha) at 90 DAS in pooled was recorded. K e y w o r d sOrganic wheat, SWI(t), Planting methods, Organic sources of nutrient and Growth parameters
Incidence, severity, and outcome of adverse events to chemotherapeutic drugs used in hematological malignancies: Data from a reference center

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Objective:The aim of the study was to document the frequency, severity, evolution, and impact of adverse events (AE) on chemotherapy and the clinical evolution of patients with hematologic malignancies.Material and Methods: A prospective study was carried out at a hematology reference center in Northeastern Mexico over 1 year.All patients with malignant disease developing adverse chemotherapy events were included in the study.AEs were classified according to Common Terminology Criteria for AEs v5.0.Results: One-hundred and seventy-four patients attended the hematology clinic for outpatient chemotherapy.Acute lymphoblastic leukemia accounted for 51.7%, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 25.9%, acute myeloid leukemia 9.8%, multiple myeloma 6.3%, Hodgkin's lymphoma 5.7%, and chronic myeloid leukemia 0.6% of the cases.A total of 191 AEs, including 79 hospital admissions, were registered in 58 (33.3%) patients.About 62.3% of the cases were Grade 3, in 43.9% of the events complete resolution was achieved, whereas the chemotherapy regimen had to be suspended in 13.6% of the cases.Febrile neutropenia was the main AE, documented in 77.6%; four (6.9%) patients died as a direct consequence of this complication.Thrombocytopenia occurred in 65.5% and anemia in 55.2%, with no deaths.Conclusions: AEs secondary to chemotherapeutic drugs used in the treatment of hematological malignancies constitute an important cause of morbidity and occasional mortality and should be closely monitored and documented.
Using Neurotechnologies to Develop Virtues: A Buddhist Approach to Cognitive Enhancement [pre-print]

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Recently, Fenton (2009) has argued that Buddhist ethics can accommodate the use of attention-enhancing drugs, and Walker (2006 , 2009) has argued that future neurotechnologies may be used to enhance happiness and virtue. This paper uses a Western Buddhist perspective, drawing on many Buddhist traditions, to explore how emerging neurotechnologies may be used to suppress vices and enhance happiness and virtue. A Buddhist approach to the authenticity of technologically-mediated spiritual progress is discussed. The potential utility and dangers of mood manipulation for a Buddhist understanding of liberation are outlined. Then the ten paramitas of Theravadan Buddhism are explored to frame an exploration of the potential genes, neurochemicals and brain structures that could be targeted as part of a program of neurotechnological moral enhancement.
The influence of job satisfaction towards employee performance at Uncle K Medan

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The problems in this research is employee competence that is not appropriate to his job. In this case employees are often assigned to do work that is not their field. Examples that can be taken such as the waitress is assigned to be a chef, the chef is also often assigned to be a bartender, the bartender field is also assigned to become a chef to cook the food menu ordered. Also, some employees complained about working hours that exceed 8 hours in each shift, company policies that do not support the convenience of working such as salaries that are considered to be incompatible with working hours. According to Sujitra (2015), employee job satisfaction simultaneously influences to employee job performance with the acceptance of hyphotesis. The research types by the writer are descriptive research and causal study with sampling tehnicque using random sampling and with saturated sampling method. Data analysis methods used in this research are descriptive statistic, validity test, reliability test, normality test, linearity test, heteroscedasticity test, coefficient of determination, multiple linear regression equation, and t-test. Regression test result Y = 5,706 + 0,855 X, determination test result 0,705 means that the 70,5% of job satisfaction had influence to employee performance. T-test result follows results partially obtained t count value of 11,038 with a significant value of 0,000. T count > t table or 11,038 > 2,007, and significance t tabel atau 11,038> 2,007, dan signifikansi <0,05, hipotesis Ha diterima, artinya kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Berdasarkan temuan ini, rekomendasi untuk Uncle K Medan Medan, terutama di cabang Sun Plaza, harus lebih memperhatikan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Hal-hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kerja seperti memberikan insentif kepada karyawan yang mampu memenuhi standar layanan dengan baik. Selain itu, penghargaan juga dapat diterapkan pada karyawan berprestasi sehingga karyawan memiliki kepuasan kerja yang lebih baik.
PHENOTYPIC DETECTION OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA LACTAMASES (ESBLS) PRODUCING ORGANISMS AMONG ENTEROBACTERIACEAE AND THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) AT KUMAUN REGION, UTTARAKHAND

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

BACKGROUNDUrinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the major health problems affecting all age groups.Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases (ESBLs) producing Enterobacteriaceae exhibits a resistant mechanism, which challenges the strategies of broad-spectrum antibiotics used in treatment of UTI, thus limiting therapeutic options.Knowing resistance pattern of such multidrug resistant pathogens will help in the appropriate usage of antimicrobial agents.The study was carried out to determine the prevalence of ESBL among the Enterobacteriaceae uropathogens and their antimicrobial resistance pattern. MATERIALS AND METHODSAll the uropathogenic isolates obtained from symptomatic UTI cases were identified by conventional methods.The prevalence of potential ESBL producers among Enterobacteriaceae isolates was explored.Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was done by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method and the results were interpreted according to Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute 2014 guidelines.
[What are the causes and the reason why of diseases prevalence and incidence in occupational sample of women].

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

In women subset, cardiovascular and vertebral degenerative disease, skin, wrist and elbow (carpal canal and epicondylitis) pathologies were much more represented than in men's ones. Psychiatric and psychosomatic symptoms and diseases were much more represented in the women sample and furthermore at younger age. In women, heavier work load has been the most responsible factor of degenerative diseases, while shift work of psychiatric and psychosomatic diseases. In the same gender, the stable living together and family charge increased the incidence of chronic degenerative diseases, suggesting an empowering effect coming from the occupation. In conclusion, from data analysis it is possible to speculate that working women's health profile is sensible to various determinants with synergic effect; consequently the clinical emergence of diseases is shown up earlier.
Activated Factor VIIA Can Correct Severe Coagulopathy in Pediatric Patients with VOD

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background: Veno-occlusive disease (VOD) can be a life-threatening complication of allogeneic and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). The pathologic process affects multiple organs including liver, lung, kidney and the coagulation system. The severity of the coagulopathy varies considerably between patients. Few data exist on the best methods to correct coagulation parameters and reduce the risk of bleeding in patients with VOD. This is critically important since the contraindication for defibrotide treatment includes uncontrolled bleeding. Methods: We reviewed the charts of patients who were treated for VOD at MUSC between January of 2010 and October of 2017. We identified 8 patients with VOD treated with defibrotide out of the 110 HSCT patients at MUSC. We reviewed their charts for evidence of coagulopathy and we collected clinical information on their VOD diagnosis and treatment. Results: For patients receiving defibrotide at MUSC we have guidelines that recommend for keeping the hematocrit (HCT) >30, platelet count >30, and international normalized ratio (INR) of 1.5 or less. We treated 2 pediatric patients with severe VOD and profound coagulopathy not corrected with FFP and cryo. Both patients had metastatic neuroblastoma, and received a conditioning regimen of target Busulfan and Melphalan. They had liver dysfunction with extremely elevated AST, and ALT. Fluid status was tenuous due to ascites and need and frequent blood products. We determined that the risk of untreated VOD outweighed the theoretical thrombotic risk of activated recombinant factor VIII (FVIIA). These patients received low dose FVIIA, their INR corrected, and they were able to receive defibrotide. There are no published reports of using FVIIA in the setting of VOD. Activated recombinant FVIIA is a well-known hemostatic agent utilized to control bleeding in a variety of patients with congenital and acquired coagulopathies due to various etiologies. FVIIA functions through the extrinsic clotting pathway localized to the area of vascular injury, where tissue factor (TF) is expressed and activated platelets are found. We present our limited experience and report the coagulation parameters for patients who received defibrotide at out institution. Conclusions: We successfully used Factor VIIA to correct profound coagulopathy in two patients with severe VOD. It is known that FVIIA assists in the reversal of the (INR) in patients on warfarin therapy with active bleeding. In our limited experience with two patients, Factor VIIA corrected the patients INR, so that our treatment guidelines were met and defibrotide could be used. Both patients tolerated multiple doses of FVIIA during their VOD treatment, and did not experience any thrombotic complications. We suggest that FVIIA may be a safe and effective treatment for extreme cases of coagulopathy in severe VOD, and allow patients to receive defibrotide.
Eta photoproduction study with the upgraded Glasgow tagger at MAMI

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

Photoproduction of mesons provides an excellent means by which to study the proton excitation spectrum. The existence and properties of some nucleon resonances are well established, but many more are still debated, meriting much theoretical and experimental attention. The proximity and widths of such excited states result in difficulties in separating contributions from individual resonances. However, the S_11(1535) is the only state in the second resonance region to couple strongly to an Nη final state. Consequently, η production provides clean selection of this S_11 intermediate state, for incident photons in the energy range 700 to 1400MeV. The S_11(1535) is a well-established resonance, but its composition is a contentious topic, requiring further experimental data to distinguish between competing theories. The MAMI electron accelerator was upgraded in 2006 to increase its maximum beam energy from 885 to 1508MeV. The A2 collaboration use tagged Bremsstrahlung to produce the necessary photons for photoproduction experiments. The upgrade granted access to the second resonance region of the proton excitation spectrum, which covers the centre-of-mass energy range 1.3 < W < 1.6GeV. This exceeds the η production threshold of W = 1485MeV (Eγ = 707MeV) and encompasses the full width of the S_11(1535). For exclusive measurements of η photoproduction, a reasonably precise knowledge of the incident photon energy is required. This is provided for the A2 collaboration by the Glasgow Photon Tagging Spectrometer (the “tagger”). The upgrade of MAMI necessitated the corresponding upgrade of the tagger. The work of this thesis included assisting in the upgrade and calibration of the tagger before using the completed spectrometer in the measurement of differential cross-sections of η photoproduction on the proton from threshold to 1403MeV incident photon energy. The agreement of this analysis with previous experiments demonstrates the success of both upgrade and calibration.
‘A touchstone of consent?’

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

A touchstone of consent? Euroscepticism and consensus democracy This article looks at national political institutions and euroscepticism. Over a timespan of 25 years, I compare values for majoritarian vs consensus democracy for 14 European democracies, with measures for euroscepticism at the levels of party systems, elections and public opinion. Consistent with the thesis that consensus democracy generates more system-opposition at the national level, this regime type is also more sensitive to euroscepticism. This is not the case, however, for France and the UK, two very eurosceptic majoritarian democracies. The study also shows that a context of socio-economic crisis (2008-2014) turns this relationship around, as increased conflict within society demands for more consensus at the elite level. The study essentially argues that euroscepticism still is ‘a touchstone of dissent’ for national politics. However, the extent to which national democracies generate this dissent, and especially, whether it is channelled by eurosceptic parties, depends on the dominance of consensus in the domestic institutional context.