jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
IMPACT OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY INVESTMENTS ON EMPLOYMENT IN AZERBAIJAN

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

Transition to alternative energy sources is increasingly recognized as a vital component of global efforts to mitigate climate change and foster sustainable development. This study examines the impact of alternative energy investments on employment, focusing on the renewable energy sector's role in generating job opportunities. Paper explores the mechanisms through which investments in alternative energy projects, such as wind, solar, hydroelectric, and biomass, influence employment outcomes. Key factors influencing employment generation, including technological innovation, infrastructure development, policy frameworks, and market dynamics, are analyzed to understand the complex interplay between alternative energy investments and labor markets. The study highlights the potential for alternative energy investments to create diverse employment opportunities across various sectors. Furthermore, it examines the socio-economic benefits of renewable energy projects in terms of job creation, skills development and income generation. By elucidating the relationship between alternative energy investments and employment, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the transformative potential of renewable energy transition in devising strategies to maximize the socio-economic benefits of sustainable energy development. Findings show upward trend in average monthly nominal wages and salaries within the sector reflects positive growth in labor compensation, potentially influenced by factors such as rising demand for skilled labor and productivity improvements. Additionally government agencies and international organizations are main drivers of green investments and sustainable development in Azerbaijan.
[Cytological and biochemical indices of induced sputum in patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive bronchitis].

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The aim of our research was to study the apoptotic index and the representativeness of CD95-receptor in the effector cells, in addition to estimation of the content of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the induced sputum supernatant observed in patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive bronchitis. These indices were evaluated in the disease dynamics and involves various treatment programs. The object of our research was induced sputum. The analysis has proven that apoptotic index of effector cell nuclei, representativeness of CD95-receptor and the content of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the induced sputum differed, respectively, in patients with bronchial asthma and chronical obstructive bronchitis, and depended on the period of disease and employed treatment. The induced sputum analysis results can be used for the airway inflammation activity monitoring, with regard to these diseases and to treatment efficiency monitoring.
ABO blood groups, secretor status, salivary protein, and serum and salivary immunoglobulin concentrations

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Serum and salivary protein and immunoglobulin concentrations have been measured in people of different ABO blood groups and secretor status. The results have confirmed that salivary protein concentrations vary markedly according to an individual's blood group tending to be particularly high in people of group A, but have failed to show any parallel variation in serum protein concentrations. No clear differences were detected in immunoglobulin concentrations, although salivary IgA concentrations tended to be slightly higher in ABH secretors than in non-secretors.
A CASE OF SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Sarsılmış bebek sendromu (SBS), bebeğin ilk aylarda sık olan ağlama krizlerinin ebeveynde oluşturduğu hayal kırıklığı ve kızgınlık sonucu bebeği sarsmasıyla ortaya çıkan ve bebekte kafa içi kanama, göz dibi kanaması ve beyin hasarı gibi ciddi sağlık sorunları yaratabilen, hatta ölümle sonuçlanabilen bir durumdur (1
Lepidiota consobrina Girault 1918

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Lepidiota consobrina Girault, 1918 Lepidiota consobrina Girault, 1918: 183. Girault’s (1918) description is headed “Female” but in it he compares the antennal clubs of both genders and then describes the raster pattern of the larva. Hence, he did not define the type series (vide Articles 73.1.2, 72.1.1). However, he noted “Types” from Gordonvale that were deposited in QM; this was repeated in Girault (1920). Britton (1978), Houston & Weir (1992), and Miller & Allsopp (2000) referred to a female “ holotype ” from Gordonvale in QM. However, QM has only one specimen with what appears to be a Girault label; it is a male from Kuranda, and is labelled “ TYPE ”, with the catalogue number of C/2185 (Fig. 16). The latter indicates it was received by QM on 29 November 1923 from an unrecorded source; this was after which Girault had left employment as a sugarcane entomologist in Gordonvale and was living in Brisbane (Dahms 1978). Searches of ANIC and Sugar Research Australia’s collection at Meringa (Gordonvale) failed to find any potential adult or larval syntypes. However, QDAF has one adult female from Kuranda with same printed label as the QM specimen, and one adult male labelled simply “C.900”. In his work on Hymenoptera, there are “cases where Girault has failed to give the length of his type-series and some or all of the data with his published descriptions” (Dahms 1983). Given the pest status of L. consobrina in northern Queensland sugarcane and that Girault and Alan Dodd had reared many larvae through to adults, it is conceivable that Girault had access to specimens from both Gordonvale and Kuranda. However, as only Gordonvale is mentioned in his description, the Kuranda specimens cannot be considered syntypes. I consider that any syntypes from Gordonvale have been lost or are unidentifiable and were replaced by the QM specimen before it was sent from Gordonvale in 1923. There is no need to designate a neotype as adults and larvae are well characterised, e.g., Britton (1978), Miller & Allsopp (2000).
Interreligious Dialogue Includes Listening to Secular Voices

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

In this article I present several reasons why interreligious dialogue should include secular thinkers concerned with religion. Pope Benedict xvi appears to agree. In 2004, he engaged in a public dialogue with Habermas, in 2007 he quoted Adorno and Habermas in his encyclical Spes salvi, and in 2008 he fostered dialogue with secular thinkers by founding the Courtyard of the Gentiles in Rome, a reference to a courtyard in the Jerusalem Temple open to non-Jewish visitors.
The most significant lessons about the Most Significant Change technique

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This article presents field-based insights into the application of the Most Significant Change (MSC) technique as a method to monitor social change resulting from a development intervention. Documentation of this innovative qualitative monitoring technique is slowly growing, but is mostly limited to grey literature. In particular, there is a lack of rigorous investigation to assess the complexities and challenges of applying the technique with integrity in the development context. The authors employ a conceptual model of monitoring and evaluation practicalities (the ‘M&E Data Cycle’) for a systematic examination of the challenges to, and key components of, successful application of the MSC technique. They provide a detailed analysis of how MSC was employed in two projects in Laos, extracting the lessons learned and insights generated. This practice-based information can inform future deployment of the MSC technique and contribute to its development
Methods for applying numerical maps of ionospheric characteristics

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

A solut ion has recently bee n given [Jones a nd Gallet, 1962J to the problem of represent ing the complex vari ations of ionospheric characteristics on a worldwide scale, including t heir diurnal variation, by numerical analysis of ionospheric data as m easured at t he stations, without prior han d operations.Whereas t he paper referred to above deals with " how to make numeri cal maps," the prese nt p aper is co ncemed with " how to use a numerical map" once it has been obtained.In cluded are (1) a precise definition of a numerical m ap , ( 2) effici e nt co mpu t ing procedures for applying numeri cal maps, including a gener a l method for co mpu t in g wor ldwide (o r polar) conto ur maps in either uni versal t ime or local mea n t im e, a nd (3) a la rge selection of graphical ill ustrations computed a uto matically from a n um erical map.' The systemat.icand well•defi ned geographic vari ations of these Fourier coemcients are illustrated by an atbs of graphs for montllly median foF, for four seasonal months and for high and low years of solar activity [Jones, 19621 .
Preface to the special issue on personalization for e-health

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

in the health sector' (WHO http:// www.who.int/topics/ehealth/en/).The Australian National e-Health strategy document builds on this definition by adding: "In more practical terms, E-Health is the means of ensuring that the right health information is provided to the right person at the right place and time in a secure, electronic form for the purpose of optimising the quality and efficiency of health care delivery" (National e-Health Strategy Summary 2008).In the past few years, e-Health has been increasingly in the limelight, becoming an integral part of both national and international policies, attracting unprecedented levels of investment, and seeing research efforts and funding multiply consistently.In EU, for example, support for the implementation and the interoperability of e-Health solutions was one of the actions included in a white paper (EU 2008) laying out the Health Strategy for 2008-2013; it was recognised that e-Health "can help to provide better citizen-centred care as well as lowering costs and supporting interoperability across national boundaries, facilitating patient mobility and safety" (p.9).This came after the Community, as early as 2004, adopted an e-Health action plan (EU 2004), which defined a set of targets in terms of the widespread use of ICT for health among the member States.In the US, in 2007, the eHealth Initiative (http://www.ehealthinitiative.org), after a six-month consultation, produced a Blueprint: "Building Consensus for Common Action" (eHealth Initiative 2007) representing an agreement among various
Graduate-Level Professional Preparation for Athletic Directors

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

The purpose of this research was to design a curriculum for graduate-level preparation of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I and II athletic directors. A survey instrument, consisting of a composite of 41 courses and based on R. Hay's model, Proposed Sports Management Curriculum and Related Strategies, was mailed to the full population of NCAA Division I and II athletic directors ( N =569). A total of 307 completed surveys were returned from directors of men's, women's and merged athletic departments. Respondents rated each course using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from not important (1) to essential (5). There were 17 courses that were rated very important according to the acceptance criterion of a mean of 3.5 or greater. Results of a 2 × 3 (Division × Program type) factorial ANOVA, with alpha adjusted from .05 to .001 by Bonferroni's contrasting procedure, indicated that there were no differences in determined levels of course importance. It was concluded that a graduate curriculum to prepare a collegiate director of athletics should be implemented through the collaborative effort of an interdisciplinary faculty and that the program should culminate with a doctoral degree.
Analgesia & Resuscitation : Current Research

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background: Sepsis is often accompanied by various degrees of mental status deterioration. It can range from slight confusion to coma and can be, although rarely, accompanied by focal neurological signs. Presentation as status epilepticus requires early recognition and treatment due to the fact that it carries a significant amount of complications and mortality. Methods: We here present a case of a patient with sepsis who developed generalized convulsions: epi grand-mal progressing to refractory status epilepticus. Results: A 24- year old female underwent colon cancer surgery with liver metastasis already present. Her course was complicated by bleeding from resected part of the liver and afterwards by sepsis, causing multiorgan failure. Treatment required mechanical ventilation, vasopressors, antibiotics, corticosteroids and coagulopathy support. Mental status deterioration presented as refractory status epilepticus, which was rapidly treated with combination of benzodiazepine and barbiturate administration and anticonvulsive drugs, all together resulting in no present neurological and cognitive complications at the time of hospital discharge. Conclusion: This is most uncommon presentation of the underlying disease which involved multidisciplinary approach to the successful treatment. The treatment of the seizures must be immediate with sedatives, anticonvulsant drugs and anesthetics, if needed. Global patient management is based mainly on infection control, organ system failure management and reestablishing metabolic homeostasis, according to the protocol for Surviving Sepsis Campaign.
Igniting Hope, Love and Positive Change: Appreciative Inquiry Principles in Action

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This article explores the authors’ journey with Appreciative Inquiry as a catalyst for personal, professional and community transformation and innovation. They showcase examples of Appreciative Inquiry principles in action. By giving back through community initiatives like Asheville Rising, they illuminate how Appreciative Inquiry fosters resilience, amplifies human potential and co-creates a thriving world.
Improvement of Surface Evaporation by Reducing Heat Transfer to Fluid Bulk and Increasing Heat Absorption

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Surface evaporation is important in many natural phenomena and industrial applications; Therefore, improving this phenomenon is very useful. In this research, the water evaporation rate is increased by designing an innovative structure by inspiring from plant structures. This structure has two main effects, firstly, it reduces the amount of heat transferred to the fluid bulk through the surface and secondly, it increases the amount of heat absorption on the surface. This structure consists of three parts: an evaporation layer, insulation, and water-absorbing fibers. After many investigations on different materials to choose the best materials for these three parts, expanded polystyrene foam and cotton fibers showed the best performance. The structure after construction and testing was able to increase the mass of evaporated water during 24 hours by 28%. It also increased the temperature of the water surface in the evaporation process during 24 hours by 16%; This caused the water to evaporate at a high temperature. In addition, the mentioned structure increased the thermal efficiency up to 85% in the radiant flux of 0.6 . The proposed structure is scalable for any size and cost-effective.
Familiar flowers of field and garden

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

The Englishman does not need to ask us, "Where are your fragrant flowers?" John Burroughs says: "Let him look closer and penetrate our forests and visit our pouds and lakes. . . .Let him compare our matchless, rosy-lipped, honeyhearted, trailing arbutus with his own ugly ground ivy (Wepeta Glechoma)."We can make our own comparison if we choose, for the ground ivy has become naturalized here, and it may be found in shady places creeping and spreading over the waysides; its flowers are light blue and its leaves kidneyshaped; it can be seen in Prospect Park, Brooklyn, in May.But the ground ivy is not to be mentioned in the same breath with our sweet Mayflower.We must pass what the poet Whittier has to Say about it for lack of space, and turn our attention to its natural environment.I have found the loveliest blossoms not in Massachusetts, but in a hilly, wet pasture on the southern slopes of the White Mountains.Here the largest and pinkest blossoms were gathered among damp moss and withered leaves not two feet away from the remains of a winter's snowdrift; this was on the 25th of April.It must be remembered that snowdrifts frequently remain on the southern gorges of the White Hills as late as the middle of May.But the arbutus does not mind the cool breath of a tardy New England spring; on the con-'6 FAMILIAR FLOWERS OF FIELD AND GARDEN."4 little misfortune, Nature has given the odoriferous cabbage a very interesting though not a beautiful appearance, and its very peculiarity invites attention.There is something startling in the fact that the dark, livid-colored thing is related to the spotless calla (what a contrast !), and to the sturdy and happylooking Jack-in-the-pulpit !But the appearance of the brown-purple spathe must be attractive to animated Nature, otherwise it would not contain so many relics of "a ball that is over."Many insects must have led quite a lively dance inside the spathe, for when we look within its folds we see plenty of remains-honeybe es, small flies, bugs, spiders, beetles, and the like.Somehow, I never see a skunk cabbage, with its company of buzzing insects, without thinking of Tam o' Shanter: the little witches are having "a high old time" within, and one can not help feeling somewhat ungracious over the knowledge that beautiful Nature does show herself disgusting once in a while; why, in the name of all that is sweet, do dainty honeybees want to visit such a malodorous character?Thoreau says, " Lucky that this flower does not flavor their honey."The marsh marigold is another flower which is found for sale in the streets of Boston in spring.It seems a pity that wrong names should attach themselves to our Marsh Marigold.
Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement and Juvenile Residential Facility Census, 1997-2010 -- Concatenated Matched Facility-Level Data [United States]

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This collection includes data from the CENSUS OF JUVENILES IN RESIDENTIAL PLACEMENT (CJRP) AND JUVENILE RESIDENTIAL FACILITY CENSUS (JRFC), 1997-2010 -- CONCATENATED MATCHED DATA [UNITED STATES] (ICPSR 27543) that were aggregated to the facility level. The CJRP asked juvenile residential custody facilities in the United States to describe each youth assigned a bed in the facility on a specified reference date. For 1997, the reference date was the fifth Wednesday in October. For 1999-2003 and 2007, the reference date was the fourth Wednesday in October. For 2006 and 2010, the reference date was the fourth Wednesday in February. Characteristics of the facility, treatment services, and facility population were also collected in the CJRP. The JRFC collected information on facility characteristics, including size, structure, security arrangements, ownership, and use of bed space in the facility. The JRFC used four modules to collect information on the physical health services, educational services, substance abuse treatment, and mental health treatment provided to youth in these facilities. These four modules were not always collected each year. The JRFC also identified the type of facility, which was complemented with a series of questions about other residential services provided by the facility, such as independent living, foster care, or other arrangements. The JRFC has been administered biennially since 2000, in even-numbered years. The JRFC census reference date is the fourth Wednesday in October. Records in the concatenated matched data file (ICPSR 27543) were aggregated to the facility level. Therefore, the CJRP/JRFC concatenated matched facility-level data provide information about the characteristics of the facility from both the CJRP and JRFC collections and the juvenile population held in that facility from the CJRP collection. Only facilities that held at least one juvenile for an offense on the CJRP census reference date are included in this file, i.e., all facilities in the biennial JRFC data may not be included in this concatenated matched facility-level file. Data were harmonized so that variables present across years are identically named to facilitate analysis.
Racial Profiling in the Newsroom

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This article examines patterns of story assignments at a metropolitan daily newspaper. The study's content analysis documents a form of racial profiling in which African American reporters write stories mostly about minority issues, while white reporters write stories mostly about government and business. Interviews with journalists documented the widespread belief that experience as a member of a racial minority helps the newspaper provide better coverage of minority issues. However, journalists of all races spoke of racial diversity only when they were talking about minority reporters and minority-oriented topics. The hegemony of whiteness was such that none of the journalists appeared to have thought about the role of whiteness in the coverage of the largely white realms of politics and business.
Investigations on the rhizosphere microorganisms of two commonly grown fodder crops in Oman.

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

4 /g soil).The counts of bacteria, fungi, & actinomycetes in the outer rhizosphere of alfalfa and Rhodes grass were found to be different assumingly due to differences in root secretions of the two crops, although the outer rhizosphere of both depressed actinomycetes growth. Both crops however encouraged bacterial growth in their inner rhizosphere while encouraging fungal growth in their outer rhizosphere. The inhabiting microorganisms were further identified using suitable recommended media in order to study their practical significance in mediating the different soil beneficial processes. Three genera of bacteria were found to dominate the rhizosphere of both tested crops irrespective of the location; whether outer or inner rhizosphere. These genera are represented by Azotobacter, Pesudomonas, and Bacillus. Fungi was dominated by five genera; Aspergillus, Fusarium, Mucor, Penicillium,and Phoma. The Actinomycetes genera were dominated by Actinomyces, Chroococcus and Nostoc.
Tablet Compression: Machine Theory, Design and Process Troubleshooting

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

The most common method of drug delivery is the oral solid dosage form, of which tablets and capsules are predominant. The tablet is more widely accepted and used compared to capsules for a number of reasons, such as cost, tamper resistance, ease of handling and packaging, ease of identification, and manufacturing efficiency. This entry provides the basic information necessary to understand the general process of tablet formation. General machine design characteristics and tablet press nomenclature are presented, and tablet press control systems and process automation are discussed.