jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
"The Development & Design of an Online Assessment strategy for a postgraduate science module in Entrepreneurship"

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Wiki technology enables learners to co-create, co-construct and co-monitor their learning online in a collaborative learning environment. This paper discusses the development of an online assessment strategy for a postgraduate module entitled An Introduction to Innovation & Entrepreneurship for Scientists. This module forms part of the M.Sc. Biomedical Diagnostics, delivered by the Biomedical Diagnostics Institute, a biomedical research institute hosted at Dublin City University (DCU). This workshop designed module forms part of a larger module entitled Professional Development Skills for Scientists. This is a life-skills module providing students with tools and guidance for future career development. Following participation in two Dublin Region Higher Education Alliance (DRHEA) Online learning and Assessment modules, the course lecturer observed significant scope to utilise web 2.0 technologies for module assessment. The Introduction of wiki technology as part of course assessment is particularly suitable given the module pedagogy. A dual model of constructive and collaborative learning is adopted. The subject area is specifically wide and general so it builds upon prior understanding as opposed to being focused in the field of diagnostics. Additionally, given the mainly group case-study analysis throughout the workshops and group summative assessment, student learning takes place within the social constructivist paradigm, where students work in teams discussing and conceptualising the differing scenarios with information shared and results presented as part of a group. The new online assessment strategy aimed to enhance collaborative project work, augment the social learning component for students, create deeper learning experiences and enhance student's ICT development skills. Following detailed evaluation including pre and post evaluation of the student experience and and review of best practise, this paper reports on the benefits and challenges of the Introduction of an online assessment strategy for an M.Sc. module over a two year period (40 students). The online assessment strategy included a collaborative group wiki, a new wiki grading rubric and a student self -assessment reflection paper.
Design and optimization of microchannel for enhancement of the intensity of induced signal in particle/cell impedance measurement

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

The measured impedance signal of a single particle or cell in a microchannel is of the μA level, which is a challenge for measuring such weak signals. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the intensity for expanding the applications of impedance measurement. In this paper, we analyzed the impact of geometric parameters of microchannel on output signal intensity by using the three-dimensional finite element method. In comparison to conventional microchannels, which are distributed at a uniform height, the microchannels in this design use the height difference to enhance the signal intensity. By analyzing the effects of the geometric dimensions of the constriction channel, main channel height, radius of particles, types of cells, shapes of particles with different ellipticities, and particles spacing on the current signal, we concluded the optimal dimensions of these parameters to improve the intensity of the induced current signal. Through the fabrication of the optimized size of device and experimental demonstration, it is verified that the current signal intensity caused by the particle with a diameter of 10 µm is nearly twice that of the conventional structure with a height of 20 µm, which proves the correctness of the optimization results and the feasibility of this work. In addition, the performance of the device was verified by measuring the mixtures of different size particles as well as non-viable and viable yeast cells.
Lambiella arenosa, a new species from the coastal Oregon dunes

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

The Lambiella caeca group of North America is a poorly known group of diminutive epiphytes with black lecideine apothecia occurring on conifer bark. We describe a new species in this group, L. arenosa, which occurs on Pinus contorta on the dunes of the Oregon coast. Both Lambiella caeca and L. arenosa share a black disk with raised, thin, persistent, often flexuose, black margins, an internally dark exciple that is thin and even, a thin, usually dark brown epithecium, and branched paraphyses that are moniliform in the upper part with K. The easiest characters to differentiate them are the smaller spores (averaging 8–11 μm long) and more conspicuous thallus of L. caeca, in contrast to somewhat larger spores (averaging over 11 μm long) and endosubstratal thallus in L. arenosa. While the known ranges of L. arenosa and L. caeca s.str. do not overlap (hyperoceanic West Coast for L. arenosa, boreal for L. caeca s.str.), a third group of specimens is problematic. Currently, we lack the data to establish whether previously sequenced members of the L. caeca group from western North America belong to L. caeca, L. arenosa, or additional undescribed species.
Solar Air Heater Thermal Performance Enhancement using V-Up Continuous Ribs

Field: Energy (Physical Sciences)

The viability of renewable energy sources (emphasizing solar energy) helps reduce the barrier of fossil energy depletion. Despite the issue of low thermal performance, different techniques are projected to gain high energy to boost the heat transfer for the solar energy system. This experimental work evaluates the thermal performance enhancement of two designed solar air heaters with and without V-rib (smooth plate). Using V-up continuous ribs, the impact of various attack angles (α) at 30°, 45°, and 60° on the thermal-hydraulic performance of artificially roughened solar air heater duct is investigated. Thermal performance consideration involves the intensification of heat transfer (Nusselt Number, Nu) and diminution of friction factor (f). The tests were performed as an indoor experiment where the intensity of solar energy was simulated by heating the absorber plate using the electric heater to gain 1000 W/m 2 of constant heat flux. Furthermore, adjusting the air-flow rates provides the Reynolds number (Re) values between 3480 – 9980. The results showed that the solar air heater with V-up continuous ribs experienced the maximum thermal performance when α reached 60° then gradually decreased with increasing of α. Compared with the smooth plate, the presence of Vribs in solar air heaters gained a higher value of Nu, f, and thermal-hydraulic performance. Adjusting the α at 30°, 45°, and 60° of V-up continuous ribs improves the Nu in the maximum value of 123% for α of 60°as compared to those of the smooth tube. Besides, it also occurs that the maximum increment of f and thermal performance factor was 2.85 times and 1.26 for α of 60°. Moreover, empirical correlations developed from current results can predict the Nu and f with a reasonable agreement between the experimental predicted values.
Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Cancer-Recognizing Patterns May Save Lives

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

In 2001, Finish investigators described a rare familiar syndrome characterized by an inherited susceptibility to cutaneous leiomyomas, uterine leiomyomas, and renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (HLRCC) is now linked to a germline mutation in the fumarate hydratase (FH) gene that encodes a Krebs cycle enzyme, transforming fumarate to malate. The accumulation of fumarate, an oncometabolite, promotes tumorigenesis. We present a case of a 41-year-old female diagnosed with HLRCC after a radical nephrectomy due to renal cell cancer. Genetic analyses confirmed a novel FH mutation. Close follow-up allowed for a precocious diagnosis of a metachronous renal tumor and later a hepatic metastasis. Her family was also counseled and offered genetic testing. As observed in this case, the diagnosis of HLRCC is of paramount importance for patients and their families: there is a 15% cumulative lifetime risk of developing RCC, which frequently occurs in young patients and metastasizes at an early stage. Implementing a regular follow-up with adequate imaging examinations may help save lives.
Neospora caninumExposure in Overlapping Populations of Coyotes (Canis latrans) and Feral Swine (Sus scrofa)

Field: Veterinary (Health Sciences)

Limited information exists on Neospora caninum transmission dynamics in wildlife. This coccidian parasite, whose presence can lead to substantial economic losses in cattle operations, requires a canid definitive host for reproduction. We examined exposure in a definitive host, coyotes (Canis latrans), and in overlapping populations of feral swine (Sus scrofa) to determine if spatial proximity between a definitive and incidental host influences the likelihood of parasite exposure. Eighteen percent of coyotes (95% confidence interval [CI] = 14.2-21.8) and 15.8% of feral swine (95% CI = 12.5-19.2) had been exposed to N. caninum, and this is the first report of exposure in US feral swine populations. Analyses suggest that the parasite is present throughout the environment and that exposure is not temporally or spatially linked to antibody-positive coyotes. Antibody-positive feral swine were found in an area where the only definitive host is domestic dogs (Canis familiaris), indicating that wild canids are not required to maintain the parasite in the environment.
"Decima, Seis," and the Art of the Puertorican "Trovador" within the Modern Social Context

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Les « trobadores » portoricains sont des artistes travaillant avec les formes locales de la poesie orale et la musique originaire du sud de l'Espagne. Les deux formes de la poesie improvisee sont la « decima » et l'« aguinaldo » que les musiques, « seis » et « aguinaldo », jouees par le « conjunto tι`pico » (ensemble de guitare et de bongοs) accompagnent. La poesie primant sur la musique, les decimas sont surimposees sur la structure musicale du seis. Aujourd'hui, les troubadours existent toujours et se sont adaptes a la modernite.
Producing text and graphics of big screen in a indoor stadium based on AUTHERWARE

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

The big screen of a indoor stadium is mainly used to show score in sports game. This paper introduces the specific methods of using AUTHERWARE multimedia application software to realize the application software of big screen which has interactive function, including the construction of the whole framework and the division and the function of every branch framework, and introduces the key technologies systematically, and then gives specific procedures of using AUTHERWARE multimedia production software to realize the big screen display in detail. it have certain practical value When we make text and images of indoor and outdoor big screen.
Tumor islands and spread through air spaces: Distinct patterns of invasion in lung adenocarcinoma

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Lung adenocarcinoma is a highly heterogeneous disease and the heterogeneity is associated with various patient outcomes even in early‐stage tumors. In order to improve prognostic and predictive values, the IASLC / ATS / ERS international multidisciplinary lung adenocarcinoma classification was put forth in 2011 and it has been adopted in the recently published World Health Organization ( WHO ) classification of T umours of the L ung, P leura, T hymus and H eart 4th edition 2015, and lung adenocarcinomas are classified based on the predominant pattern. The performance of the classification in stratifying patient outcomes after resection of Stage I tumors and predicting molecular alterations has been confirmed by several studies. It also includes the category of minimally invasive adenocarcinoma ( MIA ) that predicts 100% 5‐year recurrence free survival after curative resection similar to adenocarcinoma in situ . The diagnosis of MIA is based on not only size of the invasive component but also the absence of aggressive morphologic features such as pleural and/or lymphovascular invasion. Importantly, the WHO 2015 classification has introduced the concept of air space invasion and includes it as the exclusion criteria for MIA . The air space invasion consists of tumor islands and spread through air spaces ( STAS ). In this review, we will discuss the two entities and their clinical implications.
Cosmological Factors in the 'Collapse'of the Khmer and the 'Rise' of the Thai: Speculations

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The specific puzzle of Southeast Asian history that I want to address is one that has recurrently intrigued students of the region the 'collapse' of the Khmer regime in mainland Southeast Asia in roughly the 14th century and the 'rise' of the Thai to prominence as actors on the Southeast Asian stage at about the same time. Each of these puzzles could be approached singularly, as a distinct and separate problem. I want to juxtapose them, not only because they can be linked historically, but also because I believe this juxtaposition can shed light on factors operative in the Khmer collapse, on the one hand, and the Thai rise, on the other.
Prevalence and beta-lactamase producing bacterial isolates in a teaching hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan: a four year study.

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Prevalence of microorganisms was studies in clinical samples of various body fluids (n=12,259), collected from patients at Post graduate Medical Institute Hayatabad Medical Complex (PGMI, HMC) Peshawar. Only 34.90% of samples exhibited growth, 36.25% of these isolates were Gram positive and 63.75% were Gram negative bacteria. E. coli was the most prevalent organism (39.45%) followed by S. aureus (32.23%), Proteus spp. (9.23%), Pseudomonas spp. (6.54%), Streptococuss spp. (3.51%), Acinetobacter spp. (2.66%), Citrobacter spp. (2.8%), Providencia spp. (2.2%) and miscellaneous bacteria (1.38%). The growth of bacteria was high in pus samples (44.03%) followed by urine (38.21%), high vaginal swab (HVS) (8.58%), cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (1.96%), blood (3.39%) and miscellaneous samples (3.83%). E. coli and S. aureus were the most prevalent organism in urine (56.57%) and pus samples (44.02%), respectively. The frequency of E. coli (61.76%) was high in samples collected from female patients and percentage of the infections caused by the S. aureus in male and female patients was 47.9 and 52.1, respectively. During the study period, frequency of the E. coli was high during April to October and the prevalence of S. aureus was very common during March to October. Consistent but insignificant increase in the beta-lactamase producing S. aureus and E. coli was observed throughout the period of the study. However, increase in the beta-lactamase producing S. aureus and E. coli was above 80%. The prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) in E. coli was increased from 13.85% in year 2000 to 22.66% in year 2003. The increasing in prevalence of microorganism, particularly of beta-lactamase producing E. coli and S. aureus and ESLB is alarming situation. Various measured like prescribing and patient compliance are required to control the increase in the prevalence of microorganism.
Structural reliability of RC frames under sudden column removal scenarios considering static and dynamic methods

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

<p>The alternative load path (ALP) method is widely used to investigate the performance of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings in case of progressive collapse (or disproportional collapse) scenarios. This kind of analysis can be carried out either in a static way or in a dynamic way. In this contribution, these methods are compared by means of nonlinear static and nonlinear dynamic analysis methods. A 5-storey RC frame subjected to two different sudden column removal scenarios is adopted as a case study. The probabilistic analysis considers 12 random variables. On the basis of the stochastic results, a dynamic amplification factor (DAF) is calculated. The mean values of the DAF are 1.114 and 1.102 for the external column removal scenario (Case A) and the internal column removal scenario (Case B), respectively. Compared to the failure probabilities obtained through a static analysis, the failure probabilities for the incremental dynamic analysis results are 184.0% and 180.7% higher for Case A and Case B, respectively.</p>
Mithotynia aptera n.gen. n.sp., a wingless ichneumonid from South Sweden (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

314 A simple and inexpensive method of mounting an insect and its excised genitalia on the same pin: A correction by HUGO ANDERSSON Dept. of Systematics, Lund University, Helgonavägen 3, S-223 62 Lund, Sweden Insect genitalia should be mounted in polyethylene (LD polyethene) tubing and not PVC as stated. PVC has different properties and is unsuitable for this method (Andersson, H., 1976. Ent. scand. 7:152-153). Mithotynia aptera n.gen. n.sp., a wingless ichneumonid from South Sweden (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) by KARL-JOHAN HEDQVIST Swedish Nat. Sci. Res. Council, c/o Dept. Ent., Swedish Museum of Nat. Hist., S-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden Among parasitic Hymenoptera
A Survey on Views of How to Assist With Coming Out as Gay, Changing Same-Sex Behavior or Orientation, and Navigating Sexual Identity Confusion

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

This study is an analysis of 186 psychologists' attitudes on what constitutes ethical practice when counseling clients who present with a range of concerns related to their experience of same-sex attraction and behavior. Three different groups of psychologists were surveyed: generalists, specialists in gay and lesbian issues, and religiously affiliated psychologists. Participants also rated the effectiveness of several professional experiences in providing education, direction, sanctions, or support to regulate the practice of counseling nonheterosexual clients. Significant group differences were found regarding what is considered best, acceptable, and unacceptable practice with clients presenting with same-sex attraction issues. Significant differences were also found among the three groups in what respondents rated as effective elements of their clinical experience. Keywords: gay, lesbian, religion, survey
Understanding postorganic fresh fruit and vegetable consumers at participatory farmers’ markets in Ireland: reflexivity, trust and social movements

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Abstract This paper examines how trusting relations between consumers and vendors of organic fresh fruits and vegetables (FFVs) in a particular type of farmers’ market (FM) in Ireland are established and maintained, and what the implications of this are. First, the food system is outlined, and then its attendant problems. These problems have led to various solutions, two of which are organic food and FMs. Then, the growth in these two areas is outlined, as is the accompanying growth in the academic literature on these two areas, some of which overlaps. Various pressures, including in particular the increasing distance food travels and disconnected stallholders and products at the FM, are suggested. In light of this, a need to apply an understanding of the reflexive consumer, trust and social movements is suggested. It is found that the consumers interviewed act reflexively by choosing to go to these FMs. They prioritize the trusting relationships built up through repeated personal contact at these FMs over and above organic certification. Along with and as part of this, they prioritize local, fresh, seasonal ‘chemical‐free’ FFVs over and above imported certified organic produce. Various aspects of collective identity formation, including modes of behaviour, objects and stories, and language, are involved in this process. These elements, to some extent, act as a buffer against the pressures of distance and disconnection. Along with this, the essential meaning of the word organic is, in this particular context, reconstructed to include various socio‐environmental values missing from some certified organic produce. The word postorganic is suggested. The main methodologies used are semistructured in‐depth interviews and participant observation.
Accessing the thermal conductivities of Sb2Te3 and Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 superlattices by molecular dynamics simulations with a deep neural network potential

Field: Materials Science (Physical Sciences)

The lattice thermal conductivities of Bi 2 Te 3 /Sb 2 Te 3 superlattices with different periods are accurately predicted using NEMD together with an NNP, which serves as a good example to explore the thermal transport physics of superlattices using an NNP.
The Liberal democrat leadership election of 1999

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Journal Article The Liberal democrat leadership election of 1999 Get access K Alderman, K Alderman University of York, York, UK Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar N Carter N Carter University of York, York, UK Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Parliamentary Affairs, Volume 53, Issue 2, April 2000, Pages 311–327, https://doi.org/10.1093/pa/53.2.311 Published: 01 April 2000
i-Scope: A City GML Framework for Mobile Devices

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

At the present, we are in the midst of another major societal shift that is leading to a hyper-connected society. In this hyper-connected society, the convergence of mobile technology, online access and global media is connecting masses of people without precedents, with resulting impacts on communication, content creation and social engagement. Online presence and interactive mobile services are, therefore, become a key strategy for entities that seek to increase user engagement and awareness. In this paper, we introduce an interoperable framework for the visualisation and processing of 3D city models on mobile devices. Our solution crystallises on City GML's ability to store and describe 3D city-related geometry along with its semantics, which is fundamental to city level operations like validity checking, automatic integration, thematic queries, and spatial data mining. The streaming of 3D models is transparent to the user, who perceives remote models as locally stored. The user interface is designed for 3D data exploration and analysis on mobile environments, and it is fully compliant with OGC open web standards.
Does mindfulness affect participants’ response to a vocational rehabilitation program?

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Objective: The study aims were to investigate whether mindfulness predicts improved work ability after a multifactorial vocational rehabilitation program in Norway and to examine the mediating influence of mindfulness in the relationship between personal health factors and changes in work ability in response to the program. Methods: Seventy-four participants on long-term sick leave completed questionnaires assessing mindfulness, work ability, functional health, psychological functioning, and demographics before and after a 4–6-week multidisciplinary vocational rehabilitation program. In addition to a standard logistic regression analysis, a bias-corrected bootstrapping technique was used to test the hypothesized indirect effects. Results: Enhanced mindfulness over the course of the program significantly predicted a positive change in work ability. Furthermore, decreased personal burnout and enhanced self-esteem were both unique predictors of such positive change. Mindfulness mediated the effects of personal burnout and self-esteem on participants’ work ability. Increased body responsiveness and sense of mastery, and decreased pain consequences and subjective health complaints, were indirectly related to positive changes in work ability through increased mindfulness. Conclusion: Enhancing mindfulness skills is useful for improving the work ability of Norwegians on long-term sick leave.