jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
The Invisible Seen: What Is Women's Work?

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Research Article| January 01 1994 The Invisible Seen: What Is Women's Work? Ileen A. DeVault Ileen A. DeVault Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Radical History Review (1994) 1994 (58): 188–195. https://doi.org/10.1215/01636545-1994-58-188 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Twitter Permissions Search Site Citation Ileen A. DeVault; The Invisible Seen: What Is Women's Work?. Radical History Review 1 January 1994; 1994 (58): 188–195. doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/01636545-1994-58-188 Download citation file: Zotero Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search nav search search input Search input auto suggest search filter Books & JournalsAll JournalsRadical History Review Search Advanced Search The text of this article is only available as a PDF. Copyright © 1994 by MARHO: The Radical Historians' Organization, Inc.1994 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.
Successful desensitization to fluconazole induced delayed hypersensitivity: A case report

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Fluconazole is a triazole-based first-generation antifungal agent and has excellent effects on candidiasis and cryptococcosis. Hypersensitivity has been reported as a side effect of fluconazole. A 76-year-old female patient used fluconazole for consolidation therapy for cryptococcal meningitis, but showed delayed hypersensitivity with skin rashes and itching sensation of the whole body. For desensitization, was attempted by administering 12-step, 1:1 fluconazole solutions were administered intravenously at sequentially increasing infusion rates. After successful quick desensitization to fluconazole, fluconazole was continuously used as a consolidation therapy for cryptococcal meningitis. We herein report a case of delayed hypersensitivity reaction to fluconazole in consolidation therpy with cryptococcal meningitis who successfully completed desensitization. (Allergy Asthma Respir Dis 2018;6:68-71)
PRODUCTION ENGINEERING OF METAL AND OTHER INERT PARTS FOR M30 ROCKET MOTOR FOR NIKE HERCULES MISSILE

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

It was recommended that the hydrostatic test time requirement be reduced to the time required for the hydrostatic pressure to stabilize at 900 psi. Of the blast tube insulating materials tested with a small scale rocket motor, an asbestosphenolic material was chosen for full scale testing. Various organic solvents including methylene chloride, and chloroform indicated there would be no difficulty in removing the polysulfide rubber liner; this would allow the reclaiming of metal parts after static firing, Susceptibility of metal motor parts to corrosion was determined and a number of refractory coatings were found protective. Tests were conducted on a loaded motor in low temperature environment to determine the rate of grain temperature change and the time that the rocket can be exposed to extreme temperatures without falling below the specified firing or storage temperature limits.
Prediction of the Timing of the Adolescent Growth Spurt from Ossification Events in Hand—Wrist Films

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The prediction of the timing of the pubertal growth spurt could be helpful in planning some types of orthodontic treatment. It has been suggested that information from hand—wrist radiographs could be used for this purpose. Insufficient attention has been paid to the distinction between ossification events and bone stages. In the present paper it is shown that the uncertainty of prediction of the timing of the peak height Velocity from ossification events in the hand and wrist, is generally large and so they are of limited value for this purpose.
Total synthesis of eupolauramine

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTotal synthesis of eupolauramineJeremy I. Levin and Steven M. WeinrebCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 5, 1397–1398Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1983https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00343a068https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00343a068research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views463Altmetric-Citations42LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-AlertscloseSupporting Info (1)»Supporting Information Supporting Information Get e-Alerts
Catalytic asymmetric Friedländer condensation to construct cyclobutanone-fused quinolines with a quaternary stereogenic centre

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

An enantioselective Friedländer condensation process between 2-aminobenzophenone and prochiral cyclobutane-1,3-dione has been developed to construct cyclobutanone-fused quinolines with quaternary stereogenic centers in up to 98% yield and 94% ee valve.
Optimization of Fermentation Medium of Nisin

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

With KY-2 Streptococcus lactis as starting strains isolated from fresh milk, the optimizing of the media used in the production of Nisin was studied by single factor and the orthogonal experiments. Nisin potency was determined by two dosage technique. The results showed that the optimal fermentation medium proportions were sucrose 0.8 %, peptone 2.0 %, yeast extract 1.0 %, K2HPO4 0.9 %. The Nisin potency of KY-2 was up to 957.95 IU/mL and increased by 18.0 % compared with that of the original strain(812.11 IU/mL).
Systematic Literature Review: Science Self-Efficacy in Science Learning

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Abstract:Learning success is often represented by numbers that indicate the extent to which students can achieve educational goals. However, basically, the success is determined by how much effort and their self-efficacy in learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe students' self-efficacy in learning and teachers' self-efficacy in teaching science. To obtain more comprehensive data and explanations, the Systematic Literature Review method was used in this study. This method is used to analyze 168 articles indexed by Google Scholar. In general, the stages of this research include planning, conducting, and reporting. The research was conducted by referring to three research questions, namely (1) How is the student's self-efficacy in learning science?, (2) How is the teacher's self-efficacy in teaching science, and (3) how is the relationship between self-efficacy and other variables. The results obtained indicate that Science Self-efficacy in students can be raised by familiarizing students to obtain success in learning science while in teachers it is raised through teaching practicum training. This research is expected to provide an overview for researchers and teachers to develop self-efficacy in science learning.Abstrak:Kesuksesan belajar sering direpresentasikan dengan angka yang menunjukkan sejauh mana siswa dapat mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Namun, pada dasarnya kesuksesan terebut ditentukan oleh seberapa besar usaha dan self-efficacy mereka dalam belajar.. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah memaparkan Self-efficacy siswa dalam belajar dan Self- efficacy guru dalam mengajar IPA. Untuk memperoleh data dan penjelasan yang lebih mendalam, metode Systematic Literature Review digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Secara umum tahapan penelitian ini mencakup planning, conducting dan reporting. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengacu pada tiga pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu (1) Bagaimana Self-efficacy siswa dalam belajar IPA?, (2) Bagaimana Self-efficacy guru dalam mengajar IPA dan (3) Bagaimana keterkaitan antara Self-efficacy dan variabel lainnya. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa Science Self-efficacy pada siswa dapat dimunculkan dengan membiasakan siswa untuk memperoleh kesuksesan dalam pembelajaran IPA sedangkan pada guru dimunculkan melalui pelatihan praktikum mengajar.
EXPLORING THE ACADEMIC NEEDS OF RURAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN PRE-INTERMEDIATE GRAMMAR COURSE

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

In order to assist lecturers in customising their teaching strategies and course materials for pre-intermediate grammar students living in rural locations, this study focuses on doing pre-lecture needs analysis. Using a quantitative method, 24 students enrolled in Universitas Sulawesi Barat's English Language Education programme for the academic year 2023–2024 were given closed-ended questions via a WhatsApp group. To find patterns in the gathered data, statistical analysis and purposeful sampling were applied. The results shed light on a variety of student characteristics, including age, mother tongue distribution, performance in the basic grammar course, ability to build simple English sentences, mastery of verb tense formulas, lexical proficiency, preferences for learning and assignments, and skill targets. The study draws attention to a variety of factors, including student skill objectives, favourite activities, assignment preferences, performance gaps, and vocabulary problems. Teachers and policymakers can improve the quality of English language instruction, particularly in grammar classes, and establish a supportive learning environment for students in Indonesia's rural areas by acknowledging and addressing the issues and preferences that have been identified. Furthermore, teachers around the world can use the needs analysis tool, the WhatsApp polling technique, and the pre-lecture activities as a source of inspiration and guidance to deliver engaging, balanced, and professional lectures that are customised to the needs of their students and meet graduate competency standards.
Sampling and characterization of aerosols formed in the atmospheric hydrolysis of UF/sub 6/

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

When gaseous UF/sub 6/ is released into the atmosphere, it rapidly reacts with ambient moisture to form an aerosol of uranyl fluoride and HF. As part of our Safety Analysis program, we have performed several experimental releases of UF/sub 6/ (from natural uranium) in contained volumes in order to investigate techniques for sampling and characterizing the aerosol materials. The aggregrate particle morphology and size distribution have been found to be dependent upon several conditions, including the relative humidity at the time of the release and the elapse time after the release. Aerosol composition and settling rate have been investigated using isokinetic samplers for the separate collection of UO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ and HF, and via laser spectroscopic remote sensing (Mie scatter and infrared spectroscopy). 8 references.
Cancer Immunotherapies Targeting Tumor-Associated Regulatory T Cells

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

Xiaoxu Ge,1&ndash;4,* Yamei Zhao,1&ndash;4,* Chao Chen,1&ndash;4 Jian Wang,1&ndash;4 Lifeng Sun1&ndash;4 1Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People&rsquo;s Republic of China; 2Cancer Institute, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, China National Ministry of Education, Hangzhou, People&rsquo;s Republic of China; 3Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, People&rsquo;s Republic of China; 4The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People&rsquo;s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Lifeng SunDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jiefang Road 88, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, People&rsquo;s Republic of ChinaTel +86-571-87783586Email sunlifeng@zju.edu.cnAbstract: Tumor-associated regulatory T cells (Tregs) are important effectors in the tumor microenvironment (TME), acting as accomplices in the promotion of tumor progression. Currently, the importance of removing the immunosuppressive activity in the TME has received its due attention, and Tregs have been focused on. The cytokine-receptor axes are among the essential signaling pathways in immunocytes, and tumor-associated Tregs are no exception. Therefore, manipulating cytokine-receptor pathways may be a promising effective strategy for treating various malignancies. Here, we summarize the classification, immunosuppressive mechanisms, existing immunotherapies, and potential biomarkers related to tumor-infiltrating Tregs to guide the development of effective cancer immunotherapies.Keywords: Tregs, immune suppression, chemokine receptors, biomarkers, cancer immunotherapies
Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures and the retinal nerve fiber layer thinning

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Aim We describe a report of three cases of bilateral Peripapillary Hyperreflective Ovoid Mass-Like Structures (PHOMS), their respective multimodal imaging, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) analysis over time. Methods We performed an elaborated multimodal imaging of three pediatric patients with PHOMS. We performed a visual acuity testing, followed by a biomicroscopic and fundus examination, an additional Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), fundus autofluorescence (FAF), infra-red (IR), fluorescein angiography (FA), Scanning laser Ophtalmoscopy (SLO), and retro-mode imaging. Furthermore, we analyzed RNFL thickness over several consecutive visits. Results The multimodal approach exhibited similar characteristics of PHOMS in all eyes, namely a torus-like shaped that was particularly demarcated and well visualized using SLO and retro-mode tool. In all the eyes, we found a downward trend of the RNFL over time. In both the right and left eye, RNFL at presentation averaged at 152.33 ± 25.42 and 130 ± 18.33 microns, respectively. Several weeks after, it averaged at 142 ± 30.34 and 125.67 ± 14.84 microns, respectively. Conclusions Our report shows a thinning trend of the RNFL thickness over time in patients with PHOMS.
VANISHING MURMURS AND VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing to use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing to our Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Publications JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions / LibrariansReprints & Permissions Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Statement 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved Search All JAMA JAMA Network Open JAMA Cardiology JAMA Dermatology JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Health Forum JAMA Internal Medicine JAMA Neurology JAMA Oncology JAMA Ophthalmology JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery JAMA Pediatrics JAMA Psychiatry JAMA Surgery Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry Input Search Term Sign In Individual Sign In Sign inCreate an Account Access through your institution Sign In Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent this article Subscribe to the JAMA journal
The Production and Distribution of Tichogramma

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Journal Article The Production and Distribution of Tichogramma Get access Stanley E. Flanders Stanley E. Flanders Riverside, Calif. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 22, Issue 1, 1 February 1929, Pages 245–248, https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/22.1.245 Published: 01 February 1929
Directed Steiner path packing and directed path connectivity

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

For a digraph $D=(V(D), A(D))$, and a set $S\subseteq V(D)$ with $r\in S$ and $|S|\geq 2$, a directed $(S, r)$-Steiner path or, simply, an $(S, r)$-path is a directed path $P$ started at $r$ with $S\subseteq V(P)$. Two $(S, r)$-paths are said to be arc-disjoint if they have no common arc. Two arc-disjoint $(S, r)$-paths are said to be internally disjoint if the set of common vertices of them is exactly $S$. Let $κ^p_{S,r}(D)$ (resp. $λ^p_{S,r}(D)$) be the maximum number of internally disjoint (resp. arc-disjoint) $(S, r)$-paths in $D$. The directed path $k$-connectivity of $D$ is defined as $$κ^p_k(D)= \min \{κ^p_{S,r}(D)\mid S\subseteq V(D), |S|=k, r\in S\}.$$ Similarly, the directed path $k$-arc-connectivity of $D$ is defined as $$λ^p_k(D)= \min \{λ^p_{S,r}(D)\mid S\subseteq V(D), |S|=k, r\in S\}.$$ The directed path $k$-connectivity and directed path $k$-arc-connectivity are also called directed path connectivity which extends the path connectivity on undirected graphs to directed graphs and could be seen as a generalization of classical connectivity of digraphs. In this paper, we obtain complexity results for $κ^p_{S,r}(D)$ on Eulerian digraphs and symmetric digraphs, and $λ^p_{S,r}(D)$ on general digraphs. We also give bounds for the parameters $κ^p_k(D)$ and $λ^p_k(D)$.
THE HIROSHIMA AND NAGASAKI ATOMIC BOMBS: A CROSSROADS BETWEEN ETHICS, LAW AND THE AMBITION OF VICTORY

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States at the end of World War II remains an ethical and legal debate to this day. This paper aims to analyze the use of the atomic bomb from the perspective of international humanitarian law, focusing on three main principles: the principle of distinguishing between combatants and non-combatants, the principle of proportionality in attacks, and the prohibition of causing unnecessary suffering. The research method used is qualitative-descriptive with a juridical-normative approach, based on literature studies of legal documents, historical literature, and survivors' testimonies. The results of the analysis showed that the use of the atomic bomb violated the basic principles of humanitarian law, where the ambition of military victory cannot justify the scale of the destruction and suffering caused. This research confirms the importance of law enforcement and the ethics of war to prevent similar tragedies in the future.
PEMBERIAN MAKANAN BAYI DAN ANAK SECARA TEPAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA MAYANG, KECAMATAN GATAK

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Based on the results obtained, the prevalence of stunting in Mayang Village, Gatak District is included in the high category. The incidence of stunting in Mayang Village has several causative factors, one of which is the lack of knowledge of the mother in providing proper solids according to the age of the toddler. This service aims to increase knowledge for mothers of toddlers in Mayang Village regarding how to process Infant and Child Feeding (IYCF) appropriately and according to the age of the toddler. This activity is divided into four stages, namely: (1) preparation stage, (2) implementation stage, (3) evaluation stage, and (4) program sustainability. In measuring indicators of success in this activity, a pre test and post test were carried out which were attended by 22 people. Based on the average pre-test results, a score of 80.45 was obtained and the average post-test result was 94.55. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that this activity succeeded in increasing the participants' knowledge with an average difference between the pre-test and post-test of 14.1. The advice that can be given is that the mothers of toddlers who participate in this counseling activity can practice and apply the method of processing MPASI according to the age of their children.
Data on the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided targeted and systematic biopsy

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

This is a dataset from the original publication “Reasons for missing clinically significant prostate cancer by targeted magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasound fusion-guided biopsy”. From 01/2014 to 04/2019 a sample collective of 785 patients with 3T multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) of the prostate and subsequent combined systematic biopsy (SB) and magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasound (US) fusion-guided biopsy (TB) was retrospectively analyzed. Prostate carcinoma (PCa) detection by TB and/or additional SB was analyzed.
Microbial Community Composition Associated with Potato Plants Displaying Early Dying Syndrome

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Potato early dying disease complex (PED) leads to premature senescence and rapid decline in potato plants. Unlike potato wilt caused solely by Verticillium species, PED symptoms are more severe due to the synergistic effects of multiple pathogens, including root-lesion nematodes, fungi such as Colletotrichum and Fusarium, and soft-rot bacteria. To investigate the microbiome responsible for PED, soil and stem samples from healthy-looking and symptomatic plants were analyzed using amplicon-targeted next-generation sequencing (Illumina MiSeq and PacBio technologies). Samples were collected from four locations in New Brunswick, Canada from fields previously rotated with barley or oat. Comparative analysis of the bacterial, fungal, and eukaryotic diversity in soil samples showed minimal differences, with only bacterial alpha diversity influenced by the plant health status. Verticillium dahliae was abundant in all soil samples, and its abundance was significantly higher in the stems of diseased plants. Additional fungal species implicated in PED, including Plectosphaerella cucumerina, Colletotrichum coccodes, Botrytis sp., and Alternaria alternata, were also identified in the stems. This study highlights the complex, plant-associated microbial interactions underlying PED and provides a foundation for microbiome-informed disease management strategies.
Special issue on logics and artificial intelligence

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Abstract There is a significant range of ongoing challenges in artificial intelligence (AI) dealing with reasoning, planning, learning, perception and cognition, among others. In this scenario, many-valued logics emerge as one of the topics in many of the solutions to some of those AI problems. This special issue presents a brief introduction to the relation between logics and AI and collects recent research works on logic-based approaches in AI.