jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Artlink Artist Commission, 2006 - 2008

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Artist commission through Artlink, Edinburgh to create new scent work for adults with profound learning and multi sensory disabilities. The work was an experiment in collaboration with the Ideas Team which included: Clara Ursitti ( lead artist ), parents of clients , Rosemary Kerr (care worker), Alison Stirling ( Artlink ) Bob Walley ( psychologist ). Artlink is an arts and disability organisation developing access and knowledge in the arts.
knowledge transfer in multinational corporationsand its performance implications: the case of italian subsidiaries based in Sweden.

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The tension of enhanced performance has been guiding Multinational Corporations (MNCs) for decades. The complexity of their structure, the increasing competition, and the slowdown of the economy have encouraged MNCs to seek new ways to improve their internal efficiency and eventually their performance. Only few organisations have understood the fundamental relevance of sharing the experience and knowledge gained through innovations and best practices. We focus our study on the case of Swedish subsidiaries fully owned by Italian MNCs, and we aim to verify if their communication and knowledge transfer systems allow them to raise the performance or, on the contrary, prevent interaction and cooperation in order to improve the overall performance of the organisation.
Effects of Acute Nitrite Exposure on Immunity Indicators and HSP70 Expression in Chinese Mitten-hand Crab (Eriocheir sinensis)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Nitrite is an intermediate product either in the bacterial nitrification of ammonia,or in the bacterial denitrification of nitrate.The concentration of nitrite may reach 50 mg L-1 in intensive aquacultural systems due to an imbalance in biofilter resulting from overcrowding effect and poor water recirculation.High levels of nitrite in water were potential factors triggering stress on aquatic organisms.The sensitive indicators of stress evaluation for the Chinese mitten-hand crab Eriocheir sinensis were selected to investigate the effect of ambient nitrite on the immunity response.In this experiment,the juvenile crabs(mean weight: 3.25 g) were divided into four nitrite exposed groups(10,20,30 and 40 mg L-1 ambient nitrite concentrations) and control group.The total hemocyte counts(THC),superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity,malodiadehyde(MDA) level and HSP70 expression were measured after 3 h,6 h,1 d,and 2 d stress.The results were showed as follows: 1) After treated in low concentration(10 mg L-1) nitrite exposure,THC increased significantly at 3 h and SOD activity in hepatopancreas increased significantly at 3 h and 6 h compared with the control group,which indicated a poison-intoxication effect.2) With time elapsing and ambient nitrite increasing,THC and SOD activity in hepatopancreas decreased while MDA level in hepatopancreas incread,which indicated accelebrating effect of lipid peroxidation by nitrite exposure.3) HSP70 could be expressed at a low level in gills of crabs in the control group.The HSP70 expression reached a peak at 6 h stress when exposed in 10 and 20 mg L-1 nitrite and at 3 h stress when exposed to 30 and 40 mg L-1 nitrite.The maximum expression was positively correlated with the concentration of ambient nitrite.Therefore,nitrite stress played a mainly role in decreasing of immunity by accelerating lipid peroxidation.The level of MDA in hepatopancreas was an effective indicator and HSP70 expression in gills also could be an early indicator of nitrite stress.Fig 2,Tab 1,Ref 36
Curriculum Design as a Political Act: Problems and Choices in Teaching Social Justice

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Abstract Linear models of curriculum and course development have been influential in curriculum theory since Tyler presented his views in 1950. Tyler's rationale included four steps: (1) selecting objectives, (2) identifying experiences, (3) ordering experiences, and (4) evaluating outcomes. Learning objectives are central to this process and in turn assume that terminal behaviors can be specified. A terminal behavior must state sufficient conditions for attaining a learning objective. In a review of positions on social justice stated by Harsanyi, Rawls, and Nozick it is argued that it is not possible to state sufficient conditions for terminal objectives, only necessary ones. A view of curriculum development as classroom discourse is then discussed.
Monolithic zirconia partial coverage restorations: An in- vitro clinical simulation

Field: Dentistry (Health Sciences)

To evaluate the survival rate and bonding efficiency and marginal integrity of monolithic zirconia partial coverage restorations bonded using air particle abrasion, a primer with 10- methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate and composite resin (APC) protocol. Human maxillary premolars were prepared for monolithic 3Y zirconia partial coverage restorations. Group1 (control) full coverage crown, group 2 and 3 preserving 2mm functional or nonfunctional cusp width, group 4 overlay preparation. The restorations were bonded using the APC protocol. The samples were exposed to simultaneous thermocycling and mechanical loading, SEM analysis were performed to detect failure (cracks/micro cracks) and marginal defects. In group 2, one specimen debonded and SEM analysis at 30X indicated marginal integrity issue of the remaining seven intact specimens. None of the specimens failed due to fracture. No other specimens demonstrated marginal integrity issued at 30X. None of the specimens demonstrated any micro crack at 100X and 150X. Due to its fracture resistance, 3Y-zirconia may be considered as a desirable material for partial coverage restorations. Following a strict bonding protocol, bonding zirconia seems to be promising and durable. Occlusal contact on restoration margins should be avoided.
The Application of Singing and Rhythmic Instruction as a Therapeutic Intervention for Persons with Neurogenic Communication Disorders

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Journal Article The Application of Singing and Rhythmic Instruction as a Therapeutic Intervention for Persons with Neurogenic Communication Disorders Get access Nicki S. Cohen, Nicki S. Cohen Texas Woman's University Correspondence regarding this article should be addressed to Dr. Nicki S. Cohen, Department of Performing Arts, Texas Woman's University, Denton, TX 76204-1865. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Renée Masse Renée Masse Chedoke-McMaster Hospitals Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Journal of Music Therapy, Volume 30, Issue 2, Summer 1993, Pages 81–99, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmt/30.2.81 Published: 01 July 1993
Mitochondrial DNA analysis of North Pacific sword-fish Xiphias gladius population structure

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was used to investigate population structure of the North Pacific swordfish X i p h ~a s gladius.Sam:ples of X. gladius from the western (n = 47), central (n = 42), and eastern (n = 59) Pacific were examined for mtDNA variation using 17 six-base pair restriction endonucleases.A total of 27 composite mtDNA genotypes were revealed, and 50 % or more of individuals from each area shared the most common composite genotype.Pooled nucleon divers~ty and nucleotide diversity were 0.637 and 0.0019, respectively, and the mean nucleotide sequence divergence among genotypes was 0.88% (rank 0.11 to 2.80 %).Both nucleotide differences between populations and Gst analysis revealed low values.No significant geographic variation in genotypic frequencies was revealed by G-test and Monte Carlo randomization analysis with 1000 replicates.This suggests that there is sufficient gene flow across the North Pacific to prevent genetic differentiation, and is consistent with the interpretation that North Pacific swordfish represent a single genetic stock.
Review of Team Member Exchange and Its Impact Mechanism

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

Today, more and more organizations rely on the form of the team to improve performance, then how to improve team performance has become a hot topic of current research.Based on the theory of social exchange, this article extends to the team level based on the theory of leadership exchange.Through the analysis of literature at home and abroad, this paper analyzes how the exchange of team members can improve the performance of the team or organization, with a view to providing some suggestions for future team research.
Seven Students Given 2013 Alabaster House Legacy Scholarships | Foursquare News | The Foursquare Church

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The Foursquare Church has a long-held value of equipping female and male leaders representing all ethnicities and generations. The Alabaster House Legacy Scholarships continue that tradition, and this year awarded scholarships to seven female students to help them continue their pre-service preparation for ministry.
Effects of Osmopriming on Germination and Vigour Traits of Bersim Clover (Trifolium alexandrinum L.)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Previous studies suggested that fast and uniform germination is important for good crop establishment. The present study was conducted to investigate the possibility of increasing germination characteristics by seed priming techniques. An experiment was conducted with three replicates and two treatments including: 2 different priming duration (8 and 12 hours) and 6 osmotic potential of PEG 6000 solutions (-0.8, -1,-1.2,-1.4,-1.6 Mpa) and distilled water as a control group). The priming solutions were prepared using polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG). Our results showed that the most effective osmotic potential in improving germination characteristics of Trifolium alexandrium is -0.8 MPa for 16 hours.
Crecimiento de gazapos lactantes en sistemas extensivos

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

A study on the growth of young lactant rabbits from mothers reared under extensive system of continuous grazing has been carried out. The results show an average litters, in spite of intensive rhythm of reproduction, of 7.89 and an average weight, when born, of 49.51 g. The increase of weight during lactation tends to compensate, at the end of weaning, the differences present at birth, which seems to point to the lack of bearing of this variable on weaning weight. In the growth curve the regression equation is best valued by means of lineal estimatiion, corresponding to W = 30.58 + 13.63 t (r = 0198***). Daily average profit shows an increasing evolution with a stoppage between their l5th and 20th days. The mortality rate amounts to 28.73%, the period of greatest incidence (11.27 %) being between their lst and 5th days, except for the one corresponding to 15th-20th when the young rabbits are exposed to a greater predation.
After Arminius. A historical introduction to Arminian theology. By Thomas H. McCall and Keith D. Stanglin. Pp. x + 281. Oxford–New York: Oxford University Press, 2021. £22.99 (paper). 978 0 19 087420 9

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

After Arminius. A historical introduction to Arminian theology. By Thomas H. McCall and Keith D. Stanglin. Pp. x + 281. Oxford–New York: Oxford University Press, 2021. £22.99 (paper). 978 0 19 087420 9 - Volume 73 Issue 1
Kombinasi Isometric Quadriceps Exercises dan Edukasi Treatment Terhadap Perubahan Nyeri Lutut Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Genu

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Objective: to find out whats effects give isometric quadriceps exercises and education treatment intervention can reduce knee pain in patient osteoarthritis genu. Methods: This study used the Quasi-Experimental of one group design pre and post group, respondents numbered 20 men and women with purposive sampling techniques, data cellection techniques using NRS test. Normality test using Shapiro-Wilk and continued with data analisis using WilcoxonResults: in the NRS measurement of isometric quadriceps exercises and education treatment intervention post-test there is a change in decrease of genu pain, and the results of the hypothesis test with normality data distribution show significance value of <0,000Conclusion: Isometric Quadriceps exercises and education treatment have been show to effect reduce knee pain in patient osteoarthritis genu
Stochastic Volatility Models

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

Stochastic volatility (SV) is the main concept used in the fields of financial economics and mathematical finance to deal with the endemic time-varying volatility and codependence found in financial markets. Here I trace the origins of SV and provide links with the basic models used today in the literature. I briefly discuss some of the innovations in the second generation of SV models and discuss the literature on conducting inference for SV models. I talk about the use of SV to price options, and consider the connection of SV with realized volatility.
POINTS FROM LETTERS: Incubation of Chicken-pox

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Introduction: Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) as an etiology for bronchiectasis has been a target of discussion. Several cases have been described but large studies are scarce. Aims: Characterize a group of patients with A1ATD and bronchiectasis and establish a cause-effect relation between the two. Methods: Within a total of 110 patients with A1ATD followed in the outpatient department between 2012-14, we selected patients that presented imagiological evidence of bronchiectasis. Clinical and analytical parameters were assessed. The bronchiectasis classification - Bronchiectasis Severity Index (BSI) was used. Results: 26 patients met the inclusion criteria. Mean value of A1AT 59.9 mg/dl. ZZ phenotype was the most prevalent (42.3%). Pulmonary emphysema was present in 53.8%. Bronchiectasis were bilateral in 73,1% and with involvement of 2 pulmonary lobes in 50%. Most of the patients showed mild bronchiectasis (57.7%), with a minority of severe cases (19.2%). There was a correlation between the severity of A1ATD and bronchiectasis, with a preponderance of the phenotype ZZ (100%) within the group with most severe cases. When accessing patients with phenotype ZZ versus other phenotypes concerning the BSI, there was a positive and statistically significant association. The patients ZZ presented a higher rate of infectious exacerbations, hospital admissions and colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The clinical severity illustrated by the BSI seems to be independent of emphysema. Conclusions: This study shows an association between A1ATD phenotypes and bronchiectasis severity, independent of the presence of emphysema. This link can be important not only in terms of diagnosis but also concerning a therapeutic strategy.
Supplementary Table 2: Revised 7-14-09 from Modification of Ovarian Cancer Risk by <i>BRCA1/2</i>-Interacting Genes in a Multicenter Cohort of <i>BRCA1/2</i> Mutation Carriers

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Supplementary Table 2: Revised 7-14-09 from Modification of Ovarian Cancer Risk by <i>BRCA1/2</i>-Interacting Genes in a Multicenter Cohort of <i>BRCA1/2</i> Mutation Carriers
Data from Impact of Two Measures of Micrometastatic Disease on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Ewing Sarcoma: A Report from the Children's Oncology Group

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

<div>Abstract<p><b>Purpose:</b> Flow cytometry and RT-PCR can detect occult Ewing sarcoma cells in the blood and bone marrow. These techniques were used to evaluate the prognostic significance of micrometastatic disease in Ewing sarcoma.</p><p><b>Experimental Design:</b> Newly diagnosed patients with Ewing sarcoma were enrolled on two prospective multicenter studies. In the flow cytometry cohort, patients were defined as “positive” for bone marrow micrometastatic disease if their CD99<sup>+</sup>/CD45<sup>−</sup> values were above the upper limit in 22 control patients. In the PCR cohort, RT-PCR on blood or bone marrow samples classified the patients as “positive” or “negative” for <i>EWSR1/FLI1</i> translocations. The association between micrometastatic disease burden with clinical features and outcome was assessed. Coexpression of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) on detected tumor cells was performed in a subset of flow cytometry samples.</p><p><b>Results:</b> The median total bone marrow CD99<sup>+</sup>CD45<sup>−</sup> percent was 0.0012% (range 0%–1.10%) in the flow cytometry cohort, with 14 of 109 (12.8%) of Ewing sarcoma patients defined as “positive.” In the PCR cohort, 19.6% (44/225) patients were “positive” for any <i>EWSR1/FLI1</i> translocation in blood or bone marrow. There were no differences in baseline clinical features or event-free or overall survival between patients classified as “positive” versus “negative” by either method. CD99<sup>+</sup>CD45<sup>−</sup> cells had significantly higher IGF-1R expression compared with CD45<sup>+</sup> hematopoietic cells (mean geometric mean fluorescence intensity 982.7 vs. 190.9; <i>P</i> < 0.001).</p><p><b>Conclusions:</b> The detection of micrometastatic disease at initial diagnosis by flow cytometry or RT-PCR is not associated with outcome in newly diagnosed patients with Ewing sarcoma. Flow cytometry provides a tool to characterize occult micrometastatic tumor cells for proteins of interest. <i>Clin Cancer Res; 22(14); 3643–50. ©2016 AACR</i>.</p></div>
Production and characterization of the B chains of mistletoe toxic lectins

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Comparison in genotype and allele frequencies of people groups of younger (from 1 till 20 years), middle (21-55 years), elderly (56-74 years), senile (75-89 years) age and long-livers (90-109 years) have been performed (only 1116 person) with the purpose of analysis of molecular-genetic bases of ageing and longevity of the person. Allele variants of PON1 gene have been identified by polymerase chain reaction in a combination with restriction analysis. In the general sample of Tatars genotypes PON1*Q/*Q, PON1*Q/*R and PON1*R/*R are revealed with frequencies of 46.15, 44.35 and 9.5%, alleles PON1*Q and PON1*R are found with frequencies of 68.32 and 31.68% accordingly. Statistically significant distinctions on frequencies of genotypes and alleles between separate age groups are found. It has appeared, that frequency of PON1*R allele (28.46%) is lowered among old men in comparison with those among persons of younger age (37.42%, P = 0.009). However essentially above in group of long-livers, than in group of old men, frequencies allele PON1*R (P = 0.005) and genotype PON1*R/*R (P = 0.01).
Abstract 1230: Critical role of cav1 in high-throughput identification of gallic acid as a novel late-stage autophagy suppresser against invasive breast cancer

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Abstract Purpose: Development of autophagy inhibitors has important clinical significance in cancer therapies. We and others demonstrated that over-expression of Caveolin-1 (Cav1), which was the major scaffolding protein of caveolae, was associated with higher tumor stage, metastasis and worse prognosis in various carcinomas, particularly in breast cancer. Furthermore, we identified critical role of Cav1 in breast cancer metastasis via modulation of lysosomal function and autophagy. Based on the above, we screened a series of 2, 645 kinds of small-molecule drugs to find out certain cav1 inhibitors which could suppress autophagy and breast cancer metastasis. Experimental Design: We conducted the 1st high-throughput screening based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis of cav-1 interaction with 2, 645 kinds of small-molecule drugs. Secondly, we launched the 2nd high-throughput screening based on CCK8 analysis to validate the anti-cancer potential of the selected compounds. We also carried out the final high-throughput screening to investigate their autophagic effects with high content image cytometry assay. The anti-cancer and anti-metastasis effects of the final drug candidate was investigated using invasive breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 and BT-549, and its role on autophagy was further investigated by transfection of mRFP-GFP-LC3 adenoviral vector and western blot analysis of autophagic proteins. Results: 2, 645 kinds of small-molecule drugs were screened based on a series of high-throughput screening. The compound gallic acid was identified as the candidate drug owing to its strong interaction and competitive inhibition with cav1, its potent anti-proliferation potential on both invasive breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 and BT-549, as well as its potent autophagic inhibition compared with the other 2, 644 drugs. Further experimental validation revealed that gallic acid was a potent late-stage autophagy inhibitor via inhibiting autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Conclusions: Collectively, these results demonstrated that the cav1 inhibitor gallic acid was a novel late-stage autophagy suppressor with potential clinical application for invasive breast cancer therapy. Citation Format: Neng Wang, Fengxue Zhang, Zhiyu Wang, Yifeng Zheng, Shengqi Wang, Bowen Yang. Critical role of cav1 in high-throughput identification of gallic acid as a novel late-stage autophagy suppresser against invasive breast cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research 2020; 2020 Apr 27-28 and Jun 22-24. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(16 Suppl):Abstract nr 1230.
Biology of Spodoptera litura Fabricius on cabbage

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

The investigations on biology were carried out in the laboratory of Department of Entomology, C. P. College of Agriculture, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar during 2013-14. An average length and breadth of eggs measured to be 0.58 + 0.02 mm and 0.49 + 0.02 mm, respectively. An average hatching percentage and incubation period were 93.16 ± 4.33 per cent and 3.48 + 0.77days, respectively. The larva of S. litura passed through six larval instars. The average length of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth instar larva was 1.48 + 0.11, 3.78 + 0.10, 10.52 + 0.33, 18.75 + 0.61, 26.30 + 0.81 and 35.32 + 0.87 mm, respectively, while the average breadth of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth instar larva was 0.32 + 0.04, 0.72 + 0.06, 1.38 + 0.10, 2.19 + 0.10, 2.96 + 0.15 and 4.24 + 0.17 mm, respectively. The length and breadth of pre-pupa measured to be27.65 + 1.35 and 3.91 + 0.18 mm, respectively. Male pupal length and breadth were 19.20 + 0.93 and 6.01 + 0.36 mm, respectively. While, female pupal length and width measured to be19.39 + 0.93 and 6.28 + 0.45 mm, respectively. The average developmental period of first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth instars larva was 3.20 + 0.41, 2.96 + 0.73, 3.36 + 0.64, 3.04 + 0.79, 3.28 + 0.46 and 2.76 ± 0.44 days, respectively with a total larval period of 17.88 + 1.51 days. An average developmental period of pre-pupa was 1.56 + 0.51 days. An average developmental period of male and female pupa was 8.24 + 0.93 and 9.52 ± 0.96 days, respectively. An average length and breadth of adult male measured as19.46 + 0.98 mm and 38.34 ± 0.76 mm, respectively while, in case of female it measured to be19.61 + 1.03 mm and 38.77 ± 0.70 mm, respectively. An average pre-oviposition, oviposition and post-oviposition period were 1.52 + 0.51, 7.72 + 1.37 and 1.48 + 0.71 days, respectively. An average longevity of male and female were 8.32 + 1.31 and 10.36 + 1.25 days, respectively and total life period of male and female were 36.28 ± 2.32 and 38.24 ± 2.52 days, respectively. The fecundity of female recorded as 2267.92 ± 175.97eggs. Sex ratio of male: female was recorded as 1: 1.25.