jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Abstract 17275: The SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Ameliorates Left Atrial Dilatation in Non-Diabetic Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Secondary Analysis of the EMPATROPISM Trial

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background: SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) improve prognosis in HFrEF patients. We recently demonstrated in a porcine model of non-diabetic HFrEF that empagliflozin (EMPA) ameliorates adverse cardiac remodeling and improves LV systolic function. However, the effect of EMPA on left atrial (LA) dilatation has not yet been studied Hypothesis:: Empagliflozin ameliorates left atrial dilatation in non-diabetic HFrEF patients Methods: The EMPATROPISM clinical trial investigated the efficacy and safety of EMPA in non-diabetic HFrEF patients. 84 patients were randomized to EMPA 10mg daily for 6 months or placebo on top of optimal medical treatment, and were evaluated with cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). LA Volumes were quantified by CMR using the Simpson method (the number of slices in the usual short axis SSFP cine sequence was increased to cover both LV and the whole of LA. The primary endpoint was change in LVEDV. Prespecified secondary endpoints were changes in maximal and minimal LA volumes (ΔMax LA Vol and ΔMin LA Vol) at the end of 6 months between both arms Results: 80 patients completed the follow up period. There were no differences at baseline in LVEDV (220±75 vs 209±68mL for EMPA vs placebo, p=0.5) or LVEF (36±8 vs 37±8%, p=0.7). There were no differences at baseline in both groups in either maximal or minimal LA volume (Table). In the primary endpoint, EMPA-treated patients showed decrease in LVEDV and increase in LVEF (ΔLVEDV -25±25 vs -1±25mL, p<0.001; and ΔLVEF 6±4 vs 0±4%, p<0.001 for EMPA vs placebo). EMPA-treated patients exhibited a reduction of both maximal LA volume (ΔMax LA Vol -16.2±17.8 vs 11.4±25.9mL for EMPA vs placebo, p<0.001) and minimal LA volume (ΔMin LA Vol -11.3±13.3 vs 6.4±19.3mL for EMPA vs control, p<0.001) Conclusions: In HFrEF patients without diabetes, treatment with empagliflozin ameliorates left atrial dilatation. As LA volume is a surrogate for chronic filling pressures, this reduced LA volume suggest improved diastolic function with EMPA
Research on the Optimization of the Medium for Bacillus licheniformis Fermentation

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

[Objective] On the basis of the optimization of the Bacillus licheniformis fermentation medium,the best culture condition was determined for the reference for the implementation of its industrial production.[Method] On the basis of the results from Gu Chuntao in the liquid culture fermentation condition of Bacillus licheniformis-TS-1,the further test of the culture medium was conducted,and the experiment in the medium improvement for bacillus licheniformis was done with the single-factor orthogonal test with 4 factors and 3 levels for the optimum temperature,pH value and age of inoculation.[Results] The order of four kinds of factors significantly impacting the fermentation of Bacillus licheniformis was as follows: corn juice steep liquor from bean cake powder peptone glucose,and the best contain in the medium was 0.45 g corn steep liquor,1.50 g peptone,the ratio of steep liquor from bean cake powder in the medium of 1∶15 and 1.50 g glucose.The most appropriate inoculation age was 18 hours;inoculation amount,8%;the initial pH value,7.5 and the best temperature,37.5 ℃;under the condition,the logarithmic growth time of bacillus licheniformis appeared from the 14th to 20th hour,and the fermentation period was 22-24 hours.The number of viable cells per unit was raised to near 100 million cells and the cycle of the fermentation was shortened for more than 10 hours.[Conclusion] The best Bacillus licheniformis fermentation medium and culture condition were obtained,under the condition,the harvested biomass was greatly improved and the production cost was reduced,which was more conducive to its large-scale industrial production.
Combining Ability Analysis of Near‐homozygous Lines Derived from a 12‐parent Diallel Cross in Oats1

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Twelve oat (Arena sativa L.) genotypes, chosen primarily for high grain yield, were crossed in all combinations (except two) to determine the relative magnitude of general (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) as well as additive (δ 2 Δ) and epistatic (δ 2 ) genetic variance. Single seed descent was used to advance the material from F 2 to F 4 . The test material consisted of 10 random F 4 ‐derived lines from each of 64 crosses and was evaluated in the F 6 and F 7 generation at St. Paul, Minn., in 1972 and 1973. An analysis of variance for grain yield was computed to obtain among crosses and among lines‐in‐crosses sums of squares for individual and combined year data. The among crosses sums of squares was partitioned into general and specific combininga bility using least squares analysis. All sources of variation involving crosses including interactions with years were highly significant. Regarding estimates of genetic components of variance δ 2 Δ and δ 2 ΔΔ, only the estimates of δ 2 ΔΔ exceeded twice their respective standard errors. Confidence intervals of δ 2 Δ and δ 2 ΔΔ did overlap, however. Several criteria based on halfsib family performance were compared to parental pexformance; the associations provedt o be of little use. The relatively large amount of epistatic variance is a likely explanation for these poor associations. If these results are representative of other oat breeding populations, prediction of superior crosses from only parental performance data will not be useful.
WA : 0853-1102-5193. Daftar Harga Jual Payung Keranda Jember

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

&quot;WA : 0853-1102-5193. Daftar Harga Jual Payung Keranda Jember. Bisa COD. AWET. Bahan Berkualitas. Elegan.\n\n\nBisa menahan beban hingga 300 kg\n\n\nKELEBIHAN BELANJA DI KAMI\n1. Bisa COD\n2. Terbukti Awet\n3. Elegan\n4. Bahan Berkualitas\n5. BERGARANSI\n\n\nOrder Hubungi :\nWA 0853 1102 5193\nhttps://wa.me/6285311025193\n\n\npayung keraton Jember, payung keranda Jember, payung jenazah Jember, payung mayat Jember, payung mayit Jember, payung keraton susun 3 Jember, payung keraton solo Jember, payung keraton jawa Jember, payung keraton jogja Jember, jual payung keraton Jember, Kain Payung keranda Jember, Pabrik payung keraton Jember, Pabrik payung keranda Jember, Pabrik payung jenazah Jember, Supplier payung keraton Jember, Supplier payung keranda Jember, Supplier payung jenazah Jember, payung pusaka keraton Jember, filosofi payung keraton Jember, gambar payung keraton Jember, payung kerajaan Jember, harga payung keraton Jember, payung kerajaan majapahit Jember, payung keranda mayat Jember, harga payung keranda Jember, jual payung keranda Jember, harga payung jenazah Jember, jual payung jenazah Jember, payung untuk jenazah Jember, mimpi melihat payung jenazah Jember, payung kematian Jember, payung orang meninggal Jember, payung orang mati Jember, jual payung jenazah Jember, payung kuburan Jember, payung nabawi Jember, payung jurai Jember, payung masjid Jember, payung maternal Jember, payung emas Jember, payung mahal Jember, payung mekah Jember, payung mayith Jember, tombak menur payung mayith Jember, payung madinah Jember, payung masjid madinah Jember, supplier payung custom jenazah Jember, payung songsong Jember, gambar payung kerajaan Jember, pusaka payung agung Jember, pusaka keraton Jember, pusaka keraton yogyakarta Jember, makna payung jawa Jember, filosofi keraton yogyakarta Jember, gambar keraton yogyakarta Jember, payung kerajaan siak Jember, payung raja Jember, payung di raja Jember, payung raja jawa Jember, payung jawa Jember, fungsi payung orang meninggal Jember, harga payung orang meninggal Jember, jual payung orang meninggal Jember, payung untuk orang meninggal Jember, kegunaan payung orang mati&quot;\n\n\n&nbsp;
USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN MATERIAL TRACKING IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY BUSINESS

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Construction industry consumes tons of material each year. A single project requires different types of material at different phases of construction. During each phase, the material needs to be tracked for a variety of reasons. Although several material tracking technologies are available that have gradually improved over the past decade, their application to construction industry is limited. Lack of proper construction material tracking on site, significant time, monies and efforts are wasted in counting, documenting, identifying and locating the required materials and thus decrease in efficiency and productivity. The objective of this paper was to review potential application in construction material management, identify current practices and developing industry wide standards for harnessing the benefits of implementing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technique as material tracking technique. RFID technology has been successfully used in construction (and several other businesses). This technology has a promise for extensive application to construction industry. A review of literature indicates that RFIDs have been used for material management and small tool management on construction projects and also discussed the barriers to its application. By using the experiences from other industries using similar technologies, combined with the expertise of suppliers within the RFID industry with experience of the distinctive needs of construction, it soon becomes clear that RFID has an important contribution to make to the performance of contractors, component suppliers and other players in the construction industry.
A Chronological Survey Of The Effectiveness Of Public Distribution System In India: Challenges Ahead

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

In India, the Public Distribution System (PDS) is one of the world's largest food security programs that provides food staples to poor and vulnerable portions of the population. Although it is a prominent part of the poverty and food insecurity reduction strategies of a country with the largest number of malnourished people in the world, there have been many challenges to the PDS: inefficiencies and corruption, as well as challenges in ensuring that ECD bodies are serving the right beneficiaries. While this paper considers the history, evolution, and challenges of the PDS, it also considers the policy reform attempts that have been completed to try to combat these various challenges. In the assessment of the PDS, collected quantitative data, review of the literature, as well as review of government documents from a variety of sources, in order to understand the impact, the PDS has had over time. The assessment revealed that the PDS has expanded in terms of coverage but has continued to encounter challenges with leakages and mismanagement, which reduces PDS effectiveness. In conclusion, it proposed strong rationales for the PDS to be modernized through introducing technological-based forms of support, improving governance, and better transparency in the programme in order to better serve the marginalized communities who need it most. In the future it encourages study to expand the exploration of the role and significance of digitalization for the PDS and to examine global best practices in public distribution systems to help strengthen ECD bodies.
Finite Groups with $$\mathfrak F$$-Subnormal Subgroups

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Let $$G$$ be a finite group, let $$M$$ be a maximal subgroup of $$G$$ , and let $$\mathfrak F$$ be a hereditary formation consisting of solvable groups. The metanilpotency of the $$\mathfrak F$$ -residual $$G^\mathfrak F$$ is established under the assumption that all subgroups maximal in $$M$$ are $$\mathfrak F$$ -subnormal in $$G$$ , and the nilpotency of $$G^\mathfrak F$$ is established in the case where $$\mathfrak F$$ is saturated. Properties of the group $$G$$ are indicated in more detail for the formation of all solvable groups with Abelian Sylow subgroups, for the formation of all supersolvable groups, and for the formation of all groups with nilpotent commutator subgroup.
Kerr frequency comb generation in the normal dispersion regime of dispersion oscillating telecom fiber

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

The generation of optical frequency combs has a variety of applications from optical metrology to spectroscopy and wavelength division multiplexing. Nonlinear methods to generate frequency combs are based on multiple four-wave mixing (FWM) in highly nonlinear waveguides [1]. The mechanism for the generation of a wideband comb from a CW pump is Kerr-induced phase-matching of the FWM interaction or modulation instability (MI), which requires operating in the anomalous dispersion regime. Such restriction can be circumvented with a cavity geometry, where MI [2] and comb generation [3] may also be observed in the normal dispersion region. Alternatively, one may obtain MI and unequally spaced Kerr frequency combs with average normal, periodically varying dispersion, so that the FWM process is quasi-phase-matched (QPM) [4]. QPM-FWM and supercontinuum generation were recently observed in a photonic crystal fiber [5] and in a highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) at telecom wavelengths [6], respectively.
Inquérito epidemiológico sobre conceitos de zoonoses parasitárias para professores de escolas municipais do ensino infantil de Araçatuba-SP

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Considering the relevance of the educational degree and the amount of information held by the teachers in municipal primary schools (EMEI’S), the elevated occurrences of endoparasitosis in humans, and the endemic situation of canine visceral leishmaniosis in Araçatuba region, this study was elaborated with the aim of investigating their degree of knowledge regarding parasitological zoonosis (infestations). Thirty EMEI’S in Araçatuba were visited, in which 85 teachers were selected randomly and they were given a questionnaire that would test their knowledge about parasitosis. The descriptive statistic analysis revealed that 96.47% (82 out of 85) of the teachers said that walking barefoot can interfere in helminthic infection. 85.88% (73/85) said that biting fingernails can facilitate helminthic infection. 44.71% (38/85) knew nothing about helminthic pathogenesis. 63.53% (54/85) didn’t give helminthic pills to their pets (small animals). 92.74% (79/85) knew about the role played by cats in the transmission of toxoplasmosis. 82.35% (70/85) did not know the actual route of transmission in toxoplasmosis. 80.00% (68/85) blamed the dog as the spreader of this disease and only 4.71% (4/85) stated that meat and its byproducts as a possible source of transmission of Toxoplasma gondii. 67.06% (57/85) did not know anything about it. Concerning kalazar 91.76% (78/85) said dogs are transmitters of kalazar but 58.82%, (50/85) said they did not know how it was transmitted and 60.00% (51/85) said exclusive environmental cleaning would prevent the disease. Based on the results evidenced, we can conclude that there is a need of implanting a community educational campaign, towards the improvement of basic concepts on control and prevention of parasitic zoonosis.
[Genetic analysis and prenatal diagnosis of a Chinese pedigree affected with microphthalmia/coloboma and skeletal dysplasia syndrome due to variant of MAB21L2 gene].

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

The c.151C>G (p.R51G) variant of the MAB21L2 gene probably underlay the microphthalmia in the proband. Above finding has facilitated prenatal diagnosis for this pedigree.
Analysis of Symposium Articles on Insulin Pen Devices and Alternative Insulin Delivery Methods

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Insulin therapy is a fundamental component of diabetes management, yet there is often resistance to insulin initiation by both prescribers and patients. A barrier to insulin use is the perceived shortcomings with the traditional vial-and-syringe administration method (inconvenience, difficulty of use, association with disease and addiction, etc.). This symposium in the journal discusses the advantages of alternative insulin delivery methods, primarily insulin pen devices. Although these administration methods, especially insulin pens, have some clear advantages over the vial/syringe, there are also limitations to their use and careful patient selection and education are still needed.
Impact of a health literacy sensitive model of care in outpatient nephrology dietetic clinics

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Abstract Background Inadequate health literacy in people with chronic kidney disease is associated with poorer disease management and greater complications. Adherence to the renal diet is known to be suboptimal and patient feedback about the renal diet suggests that patients leave nephrology clinics feeling confused. The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of a health literacy sensitive model of care (MOC) in outpatient nephrology dietetic clinics. Methods This quasi‐experimental non‐randomised pre‐post study recruited adults attending three renal dietitian clinics. The revised MOC consisted of a renal diet question prompt sheet, teachback, and plain language materials and instructions. Outcomes assessed included clinical, dietary, patient‐reported satisfaction and quality of life. Differences between and within groups were analysed using paired t ‐tests, independent sample t ‐tests (or non‐parametric equivalent), chi‐squared and McNemar's tests. Linear mixed models evaluated change in total diet quality score, fruit, vegetable, protein and dairy intake with time as a fixed effect and a random subject specific effect. Results Fail to attend rates at the initial appointments were lower in the revised MOC (21.5% vs. 9.1%). The revised MOC was associated with significantly improved fruit ( p = 0.03) and vegetable ( p = 0.003) intake and an improved proportion with adequate diet quality ( p = 0.03). These impacts were of moderate effect size ( d = 0.5, 95% confidence interval = 0.0–1.0). The revised MOC was also associated with greater satisfaction at baseline ( p = 0.04) and higher acceptability scores for all questions at the review appointments. Quality of life improved clinically but not significantly in the revised MOC ( p = 0.92). Conclusions This low‐cost health literacy sensitive intervention is a promising strategy to improve fruit and vegetable intake in adults attending renal dietitian clinics. Further research to determine fidelity of teachback use and cost utility analysis would be beneficial. Larger scale trials powered to detect changes in quality of life would also be informative.
Diseño y validación de la Escala de actitudes hacia la conducta financiera

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

The purpose of this study was to design a brief scale to measure attitudes towards financial behavior, and therefore it was an instrumental study. Based on the review of the attitude construct, tentative items were proposed and evaluated by expert jurors. Subsequently, with the respective modifications, a final scale was obtained and 501 young adults were surveyed in Caracas (Venezuela), where the average age was 35 years old and 60% were women. Based on the scale responses, an Exploratory Factor Analysis was performed and according to the fit indicators, the best factorial structure was composed of 4 attitudinal dimensions: Money Management, Saving, Borrowing and Impossibility. Consequently, the correlations with other scales used to evaluate convergent and discriminant validity were significant (p<0.05), also the reliability was adequate according to Cronbach's Alpha (α>.60), both for the general scale and for the dimensions. Thus, the instrument has psychometric indicators appropriate for research, which constitutes a first approximation to the measurement of the construct.
Sustainable Schoolyards as Learning Landscapes

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Learning for sustainability encourages informal learning, embeds daily usages and observations into the learning process, and has the potential to cultivate ecological-based habits for a sustainable future. We cannot separate the learning process and everyday life from each other. Therefore, the present research focuses on sustainable learning programs and designs in schoolyards within the framework of “learning landscapes,” which is an emerging topic that requires interdisciplinary approaches. This article aims to combine curriculum design, spatial design, informal learning, and ecological design themes and explain the practice-based processes in “Design Your Schoolyard” workshops. This participatory and hands-on project involves multiple stakeholders and unfolds this multilayered structure within its process. Nature-child connections are insufficient in most cities, and the cultivation of sustainable practices only happens with nature and the practicing of sustainable behaviors in daily life. Therefore, school gardens are emerging with a new approach that interprets these areas as learning landscapes, not just as spatial designs but as an approach that creates connections with the curriculum and ecology to help children learn about sustainability and builds bonds between nature and children in daily life. This study aims to launch a new discussion about schoolyard designs that support children in learning about sustainability and to highlight the principles of these learning landscapes. Secondly, the research offers various suggestions about handling these sites, the importance of the design of multi-stakeholder processes, and the inclusion of various disciplines into the process from a participatory and experiential project experience.
Show in the Sky: A Research on Emotional Labor Processes of Cabin Crew

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

It seems that emotions of the workers gain a commercial quality with internal behaviors as similing entering working life such. The element of emotion requests that the workers must adapt their own feelings to the aim of organization. Competitive politics off service sector have been turning the feelings of workers into pleasure of costumers. In the education of cabin attendants working on the field of aviation sector which emotional labour is very condense, are told to be patient and have have smiling face against the customers. Research question: How is correlation between emotional labor’s behaviors and alienation’s dimensions. Cabin attendants have been chosen as an example beceuse of emotional display rules changing into necessity of work for cabin attendants and previous searching. In the research the emotional discrepancy (surface acting), emotional effort (deep acting) and genuine emotion are connected with dimensions of alienation (powerlessness, meaninglessness, normlessness, isolation and self-estrangement). Gained datas have been assessed with content analysis. Finding parts are commented with the themes consisted of the datas from institutional circumference and field explorations. As a result of research the following things have been understood that: cabin attendant press their feelings condensly, here is positive relationship emotional labour and emotional effort with powerlessness, meaninglessness, isolation; here is positive relationship genuine emotion and performance; cabin attendants have experience isolation so often; keeping the feelings under press causes alienation emotionally