jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
The 1600 Collection of Madrigals By Thomas Weelkes

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Thomas Weelkes in considered among the most important of the English madrigalists of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries; however, little has been written about him. Modern scholarship begins with Edmund H. Fellowes's edition of Weelkes's madrigal publications. The only comprehensive study of Weelkes's life and works is David Brown's 1969 Thomas Weelkes: A Biographical and Critical Study. Most other Weelkes scholarship simply compares his music to that of his contemporaries. This thesis fills another gap in Weelkes studies by offering an analysis of his 1600 collection, Madrigals of 5 and 6 Parts, Apt for the Viols and Voices.\nThe historical backdrop for the publication and success of the 1600 collection includes a brief overview of Weelkes's biography and network of patronage, as well as Alfonso Ferrabosco's introduction of the madrigal to England, and Nicholas Yonge's 1588 Musica transalpina. This is then followed by an analysis of the construction and unusual organization of the collection with discussions of the relevant theories of Weelkes scholars Fellowes, Brown, and Thurston Dart. Weelkes's establishment of a native madrigal style in England was accomplished by his employment of expressive compositional devices such as word painting and chromaticism. The thesis concludes with an examination of the legacy of Weelkes's 1600 collection of madrigals and the significant place it holds among the most important of the English madrigal collections.
Big data for V2X network

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

As the world becomes more advanced, people are consistently looking for ways to make our life more convenient. One of the areas would be made more intelligent is transportation. Using Dedicated Short-Range Communication, vehicles can share information such as speed, position and latitude with other neighbouring vehicles or Road Side Units (RSU). In the process, a large amount of data will be transmitted and shared. Hence, we can make use of the big data collected from the vehicles and apply techniques such as machine learning to discover some useful features from the data. The knowledge involved in this project is distributed over a wide range of issues. They are transport engineering, big data, machine learning, matlab programming, Cohda Wireless box's operation theory and Linux operation system. In this project, we will define a congestion problem, use an algorithm to find the extra time used for a vehicle to drive pass a congestion and simulate the data transmitting process between a Road Side Unit and a On Board Unit (MK 5). This project hopes achieve all the defined goals in the end.
An Enhanced Goal-Based Semantic Web Service Discovery

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

The discovery of Web services for a specific request is one of the central operations in SOA, and research on semantic Web services (SWS) aims to achieve the automation of this step. This paper presents an enhanced goal-based approach for semantic Web service discovery based on rich functional and non-functional descriptions. We distinguish goal templates and goal instances, the previous are generic and reusable objective descriptions, whereas the latter denotes concrete requests as an instantiation of a goal template stored in the system. In the basis of SDC graph we add the non-functional properties into descriptions of Web service and goal instance, give a method to quantize it, and then we improve the algorithm by adding the matching of non-functional properties. Last we use WSMT which provides tool for the semantic Web service technologies developed around the WSMO framework to demonstrate our framework.
Request for Information regarding Pharmacy Operation of a Medical Staff Library

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Journal Article Request for Information regarding Pharmacy Operation of a Medical Staff Library Get access Robert E. Northern Robert E. Northern Director Pharmacy Services Oxford-Lafayette County Hospital Box 946 Oxford, MS 38655 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, Volume 37, Issue 9, 1 September 1980, Page 1183, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/37.9.1183a Published: 01 September 1980
Computer-Aided Design to Improve the Thermal Stability of Rhizomucor miehei Lipase

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Lipase, a green biocatalyst, finds extensive application in the food sector. Enhancing the thermal stability of lipase presents both challenges and opportunities within the food industry. This research employed multiple rounds of cross-screening using tools like FoldX and I-Mutant 3.0 to strategically design mutations for Rhizomucor miehei lipase (RML), resulting in eight unique single-point mutation designs. E230I, N120M, and N264M have been confirmed experimentally to be potential combination mutation candidates. The resulting triple mutant N120M/E230I/N264M showed a higher thermal stability, with an optimum temperature of 55 °C, 10 °C higher than that of the wild-type RML. The half-life was extended from 46 to 462 min at 50 °C. Furthermore, the catalytic activity of N120M/E230I/N264M on camphor tree seed oil increased by 140% to 600 U/mg, which aids in the production of novel structured lipids. Using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed the molecular mechanism of enhanced thermal stability. This study validated the efficacy and dependability of computer-aided design to generate heat-resistant RML mutants and indicated that RML N120M/E230I/N264M lipase can be used as an effective biocatalyst for fat processing in the food industry.
New study: Tracking opioid science in the news

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

As governments across the world grapple with the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, several other urgent crises have taken a back seat.&nbsp; Among them is the opioid epidemic. Here in Vancouver, BC, where almost half of our team is based, the effects of this second, fatal crisis are visible every day. Just this May, our province reported a record-breaking number of overdose-related deaths: 170 in a single month, or about 5.5 a day.
Comparing and Forecasting Performances in Different Events of Athletics Using a Probabilistic Model

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Though athletics statistics are abundant, it is a difficult task to\nquantitatively compare performances from different events of track, field, and\nroad running in a meaningful way. There are several commonly-used methods, but\neach has its limitations. Some methods, for example, are valid only for running\nevents, or are unable to compare men's performances to women's, while others\nare based largely on world records and are thus unsuitable for comparing world\nrecords to one other. The most versatile and widely-used statistic is a set of\nscoring tables compiled by the IAAF, which are updated and published every few\nyears. Unfortunately, these methods are not fully disclosed. In this paper, we\npropose a straight-forward, objective, model-based algorithm for assigning\nscores to athletic performances for the express purpose of comparing marks\nbetween different events. Specifically, the main score we propose is based on\nthe expected number of athletes who perform better than a given mark within a\ncalendar year. Computing this naturally interpretable statistic requires only a\nlist of the top performances in each event and is not overly dependent on a\nsmall number of marks, such as the world records. We found that this statistic\ncould predict the quality of future performances better than the IAAF scoring\ntables, and is thus better suited for comparing performances from different\nevents. In addition, the probabilistic model used to generate the performance\nscores allows for multiple interpretations which can be adapted for various\npurposes, such as calculating the expected top mark in a given event or\ncalculating the probability of a world record being broken within a certain\ntime period. In this paper, we give the details of the model and the scores, a\ncomparison with the IAAF scoring tables, and...\n
A Comprehensive Examination of the Pharmacist’s Role in Mental Illness

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

The number of people receiving mental illness diagnoses has increased in the last two decades. As one of the most accessible healthcare professionals, pharmacists need to be prepared to assist in the management of patients with mental illness. In this study, the objective was to see how pharmacists’ mental illness knowledge, acceptable social distance, familiarity, and perceived barriers may predict pharmacists’ attitude toward patients with mental illness and also their willingness to provide care to patients with mental illness. The secondary objectives of this study were to test for differences in knowledge, attitude, perceived barriers, and willingness to provide care based on type of degree type of pharmacy, gender, and location. This study utilized a descriptive, cross-sectional survey design to collect study data from a sample of 196 pharmacists. The respondents seemed to have an overall positive attitude towards patients with mental illness. Nearly 60% of pharmacists reported that their pharmacy education adequately trained them to work with patients with mental illness. In regard to education, pharmacists with a PharmD more strongly attributed physical symptoms to mental illness than did BSPharm-trained pharmacists. Most of the pharmacists perceived time available for pharmacist to give attention to patients as one of the most significant barriers. In terms of social distance, most pharmacists expressed that they would be willing to work alongside a person with mental illness than have same person as a babysitter for their child. Although, pharmacists held a somewhat positive perception of patients’ mental illness, there was still a stigma assessed. Due to this, there might be a need for educational interventions that will improve future pharmacists’ willingness to provide care to patients with mental illness.
A Nonlinear Control Design for Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control with Time-Varying Communication Delay

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) is one of the main features of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), which uses connectivity to improve the efficiency of adaptive cruise control (ACC). The addition of reliable communication systems to ACC reduces fuel consumption, maximizes road capacity, and ensures traffic safety. However, the performance, stability, and safety of CACC could be affected by the transmission of outdated data caused by communication delays. This paper proposes a Lyapunov-based nonlinear controller to mitigate the impact of time-varying delays in the communication channel of CACC. This paper uses Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals in the stability analysis to ensure semi-global uniformly ultimately bounded tracking. The efficaciousness of the proposed CACC algorithm is demonstrated in simulation and through experimental implementation.
Systematic Security Guideline Framework through Intelligently Automated Vulnerability Analysis

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

This research aims to propose a practical framework designed for the automatic analysis of a product's comprehensive functionality and security vulnerabilities, generating applicable guidelines based on real-world software. The existing analysis of software security vulnerabilities often focuses on specific features or modules. This partial and arbitrary analysis of the security vulnerabilities makes it challenging to comprehend the overall security vulnerabilities of the software. The key novelty lies in overcoming the constraints of partial approaches. The proposed framework utilizes data from various sources to create a comprehensive functionality profile, facilitating the derivation of real-world security guidelines. Security guidelines are dynamically generated by associating functional security vulnerabilities with the latest Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure (CVE) and Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) scores, resulting in automated guidelines tailored to each product. These guidelines are not only practical but also applicable in real-world software, allowing for prioritized security responses. The proposed framework is applied to virtual private network (VPN) software, wherein a validated Level 2 data flow diagram is generated using the Spoofing, Tampering, Repudiation, Information Disclosure, Denial of Service, and Elevation of privilege (STRIDE) technique with references to various papers and examples from related software. The analysis resulted in the identification of a total of 121 vulnerabilities. The successful implementation and validation demonstrate the framework's efficacy in generating customized guidelines for entire systems, subsystems, and selected modules.
Effect of build orientation and surface finish on surface resistance in microwave components produced by Selective Laser Melting

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

A number of metal surfaces, produced by Selective Laser Melting, have been compared from a microwave perspective. Test pieces were produced in Aluminium (Al10SiMg), Titanium (Ti6Al4V) and Cobalt Chrome in two orthogonal build orientations, half of which were grit blasted. Surface resistance measurements at 5.7 GHz were taken using a “lift-off” dielectric resonator method. The losses were compared with roughness measurements from drag profilometry. Microwave losses were found not to monotonically depend on root-mean-square surface roughness, which was attributed to the different size distributions of roughness features. Grit blasting a sample typically reduced its surface resistance but the effect was much more significant in vertically produced surfaces. These results have major implications for parts used in microwave applications.
Predicting Feedlot Growth Performance over the Feeding Period Utilizing Steer Age and Body Weight

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

A pooled- analysis of UNL feedlot pens examined the effects of steer age and body weight on feedlot growth performance. For data analysis, pens were divided into 3 subclasses based on steer age (calf- fed, short yearling, or long yearling) and, grouped based upon initial body weight (500 to 1200 lb, in 100 lb increments) within each age class. As initial body weight increased, DMI (lb/d) for the whole feeding period increased quadratically in calf-fed steers and increased linearly in short and long yearlings. A quadratic increase in ADG was observed in calf- feds as initial body weight increased. No differences in ADG were observed for short and long yearlings due to initial body weight. As heavier cattle were placed within age group, feed conversion increased linearly. Predicting DMI is more consistent when expressed as % of body weight. Predicting intake and growth performance over the entire feeding period, in order to facilitate management decisions, is dependent upon steer age and initial weight when starting the finishing diet.
Exploring prevalence of sensory patterns among children with developmental disabilities: a cross-sectional study

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background: Developmental disabilities prevalence appears to be significant worldwide. Sensory sensitivity has also been associated with developmental disabilities. To find prevalence of sensory sensitivity and to seek an association of sensory sensitivity among developmentally disabled children with selected factors. Methods: The study used a descriptive survey research design including 150 children aged 6-11 years diagnosed with ASD, ADHD, intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, specific language disability and down syndrome attending child developmental centre of Safdarjung hospital, selected via purposive sampling technique. Data collected through structured interviews, anthropometric measurements, and a standardized tool i.e. Parent completed Glasgow Sensory Questionnaire. Results: Mean sensory sensitivity in terms of total, hyper and hypo sensitivity were higher in children with ASD, ADHD and Intellectual Disability. Similarly mean of vestibular, auditory, tactile and proprioception sensory sensitivity subscales were observed higher among children with ASD, ADHD and intellectual disability. The findings also showed that p values for type of family (p=0.033), socio-economic status (p=0.010), maternal occupation (p=0.022), nutritional status (p=0.004), diagnosis of child (p=0.000) were found to be statistically significant at 0.05 level of significance to seek the association between sensory sensitivity and selected variables. Conclusions: Aberrant sensory sensitivity may play an important role among children with developmental disabilities.
Supplementary Figure 3 from Expression of Leukemia-Associated Fusion Proteins Increases Sensitivity to Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor–Induced DNA Damage and Apoptosis

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

<p>PDF file - 3534K, The effects of PLZF-RARα and vorinostat on DNA damage and cell cycle regulators.</p>
Chapter 3. The Role of Touch in Individual Regeneration

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

My aim in this paper is to explore the role that touch plays in D. H. Lawrence (1885-1930)’s idea of human regeneration—what he calls resurrection of the body.” “Voli me tangere” (touch me) is Lawrence’s recasting of Jesus’ “noli me tangere” (do not touch me) spoken to Magdalene after his resurrection. The theme of resurrection is one of the most important in Lawrence’s writings. For Lawrence, resurrection of the body means the revitalization of human sensuality. It appears as the dominant theme in many of his fiction works, most prominently in The Rainbow (1915), “The Thimble” (1917), “The Horse-dealer’s Daughter” (1922), “The Ladybird” (1923), Lady Chatterley’s Lover (1928), and The Man Who Died (1929). Touch, for Lawrence, is a matter concerned with true human relatedness, the unconscious or spontaneous exchange of inner life between individuals. Lawrence came to believe that touch plays an important role in human regeneration, and it appears prominently in his fiction as a healing power for individuals who have the courage to undergo the death of their old mental self, which will enable them to restore the inner life and achieve their individual organic wholeness. Because Lawrence’s concept of touch and resurrection is mainly psychological
ICT Drivers of Intelligent Enterprises

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

With the evolution of information technologies (IT), systems, applications, and professional IT tools to drill and to analyze data generated in organizations, a discussion about intelligent enterprise has been ongoing. The way which and how data and information are processed is vital for any significant improvement in any organization today. The concept of an intelligent enterprise has its source in the science of management and is particularly correlated with the following issues: intelligent information systems, intelligent information and communications technology (ICT) solutions for enterprise management, business intelligence (BI), a learning organization, knowledge management, and intellectual capital management. An intelligent enterprise is able to turn raw data into useful organization knowledge using business intelligent solutions with in-depth analytical capabilities. Intelligent organizations much more often than other organizations are planning to implement ICT solutions to support management processes. Respondents believe that the vast majority of companies plan to implement electronic document flow, databases and data warehouses, and intranet.
Differences in lipid and blood pressure measurements between individuals with type 1 diabetes and the general population

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Abstract Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a precarious complication of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Alongside glycaemic control, lipid and blood pressure (BP) management are essential for the prevention of CVD. However, age-specific differences in lipid and BP between individuals with T1D and the general population are relatively unknown. We therefore compared total-, LDL-cholesterol, systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) in individuals with T1D and the general population. Methods: Cross-sectional data from individuals with T1D visiting six outpatient clinics in the Netherlands were compared to a background population without diabetes from the Lifelines cohort, a multigenerational cohort from the Northern Netherlands. Descriptive statistics were calculated stratified by age group, sex and medication use. Results: In total 2,178 individuals with T1D and 146,822 without diabetes were included in this study. Total- and LDL-cholesterol were lower and SBP and DBP were higher in individuals with T1D in comparison to the background population. When stratified by age and medication use, total- and LDL-cholesterol were lower and SBP and DBP higher in the T1D population. Males with T1D achieved lower LDL-cholesterol levels both with and without medication in older age groups in comparison to females. Females with T1D had up to 8mmHg higher SBP compared to the background population, this difference was not present in males. Conclusion: Lipid and BP measurements are not comparable between individuals with T1D and the general population and are particularly unfavourable for BP in the T1D group. There are potential sex differences in the management of LDL-cholesterol and BP.
The effect of silage additive and concentrate supplementation on lamb silage intake and performance

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Silage has substituted hay as the major conserved herbage in Galicia due to the well-known nutritional benefits of the former. However, the heavy spring rainfall has caused widespread problems in silage conservation quality. Consequently, silage additives are used increasingly and the benefits of formic acid under difficult ensiling conditions have been recognised. Recently, biological fermentation enhancers have become available but there is little knowledge of their usefulness under local conditions. Moreover, since silage is not generally used in sheep production systems in Galicia, an experiment was designed with the twin objective of determining the effectiveness of two silage additives whilst testing the suitability of silage for the finishing of spring-born lambs during the dry summer. Using a double-chop silage harvester with additive applicator, three 15-tonne clamp silages were made from a predominantly ryegrass permanent pasture on 25 April 1991 during persistent rainfall (c.6.5 litres/m 2 /day) . Silage C (control) had no additive; silage F received 3.2 litres of 85% formic acid/tonne fresh herbage (FH); and silage B had l0g Sil-Add/t FH (Alltech Inc.). Sil-Add consists of lactic acid producing bacteria, an enzyme complex and an anticlostridial factor.