jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Mental health in times of COVID-19 in Brazilian society

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-COV2 virus, is a global phenomenon of unique characteristics, in the sense of its extension, speed of growth, general impact on the population and on health services, and also because it occurs in a context of access to a lot of information in a very short time. Thus, some of its impacts are similar to those of other epidemics, others are only being seen at the present moment, and certainly, in the future, the perception of this pandemic will still be modified. DOI: 10.56238/isevjhv1n3-001
MOESM15 of Nannochloropsis, a rich source of diacylglycerol acyltransferases for engineering of triacylglycerol content in different hosts

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Additional file 15: Table S3. Primers used for amplification of sequences of listed genes without stop codon for cloning into pEarleyGate 101 vector. DGTT5 PRO refers to NoDGTT5 sequence including its native promoter.
Salvage along the Red River: The Red Cox (3LA18) Site and its Place on the Caddo Landscape

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The Red Cox (3LA18) site is located in Lafayette County, Arkansas along the Red River. As recounted in his weekly report of April 9, 1975, Dr. Frank Schambach received word that the site was being directly impacted by land leveling machinery. Salvage efforts collected the remains from the floor of a burned Caddo farmstead structure. Remains include ceramic sherds, carbonized corn kernels, acorn nutmeat and nutshells, burned wood fragments, and bits of daub. In this paper, we present the results of a recent analysis of the materials and situate the farmstead within the Red River landscape during a period shortly after Haley (ca. A.D. 1200 - 1400) phase and into the early part of the Belcher (ca. A.D. 1400 - 1700) phase.
Dynamic Facial Expression Recognition based on Two-Stream-CNN with LBP-TOP

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

In this paper, we propose a dynamic facial expression recognition (FER) method based on two-stream architecture with both Spatial and Temporal Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with LBP-TOP feature. The proposed system focuses on spatial feature with obvious expression frame and also focuses on the temporal information in all expressions sequence changed from non-expression frame. This two-stream architecture is validated in the field of action recognition in video by track the optical flow information on temporal part. In this paper, we utilized LBP-TOP feature which able to extract the spatial-temporal feature on facial expression change process, and is validated the effectiveness on this field. Our proposed method is evaluated using CK+. And the results are comparable to the state-of-the-art methods to prove the effectiveness of proposed architecture.
The Influence of Perceived Risk, Trust, E-Wom, and Awareness on Behavioral Intention to Cryptocurrency

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

research-article Share on The Influence of Perceived Risk, Trust, E-Wom, and Awareness on Behavioral Intention to Cryptocurrency Authors: Edelin Santoso Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia 0009-0002-0238-2703View Profile , Jenny Lucilia Erinda Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia 0000-0002-0004-0278View Profile , Tommy Andrian Accounting Department, School of Accounting, Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia Accounting Department, School of Accounting, Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia 0000-0003-1790-384XView Profile Authors Info & Claims ICEME '23: Proceedings of the 2023 14th International Conference on E-business, Management and EconomicsJuly 2023Pages 336–343https://doi.org/10.1145/3616712.3616763Published:15 December 2023Publication History 0citation7DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads7Last 12 Months7Last 6 weeks4 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access
On the massless modes of the AdS3/CFT2 integrable systems

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

We make a proposal for incorporating massless modes into the spin-chain of the AdS3/CFT2 integrable system. We do this by considering the alpha to 0 limit of the alternating d(2,1;alpha)^2 spin-chain constructed in arXiv:1106.2558. In the process we encounter integrable spin-chains with non-irreducible representations at some of their sites. We investigate their properties and construct their R-matrices in terms of Yangians.
Cost Pooling in Australian Grain Handling: A Common Property Analysis

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

Abstract The common property analysis of Rausser, Zusman, and Foster is expanded and applied to Australian grain transportation systems. With a conservative decision rule, a statically inefficient cost pooling system may lead to optimal investment decisions as benefits become pooled. With Ramsey pricing in contrast, losers may veto many investment decisions, so that allocations become ‘equitable’ but technically inefficient. Efficiency gains from price policy reform may not be achieved unless accompanied by property right reallocation.
Source imaging of drums in the APNEA system

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

The APNea System is a neutron assay device utilizing both a passive mode and a differential-dieaway active mode. The total detection efficiency is not spatially uniform, even for an empty chamber, and a drum matrix in the chamber can severely distort this response. In order to achieve a response which is independent of the way the source material is distributed in a drum, an imaging procedure has been developed which treats the drum as a number of virtual (sub)volumes. Since each virtual volume of source material is weighted with the appropriate instrument parameters (detection efficiency and thermal flux), the final assay result is essentially independent of the actual distribution of the source material throughout the drum and its matrix.
Bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage in a 2-year-old child

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background: Basal ganglia hemorrhage (BGH) is an intracerebral subtype of hemorrhage located in the caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus, or adjacent structures such as the thalamus or internal capsule. Bilateral involvement of both basal ganglia is exceedingly infrequent. Herein, we report a case of a 2-year-old female who was discovered to have spontaneous bilateral BGH with a unique hemorrhagic extension. Case Description: A 2-year-old female child who presented with a decreased level of consciousness, seizure, and fever was discovered to have bilateral BGH during imaging evaluation that extended from the head of the caudate to involve the putamen, globus pallidus, and anterior limb of the internal capsule. Conclusion: Bilateral BGH is extremely rare, and to the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report in pediatric age groups.
Activins A and B Regulate Fate-Determining Gene Expression in Islet Cell Lines and Islet Cells From Male Mice

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

TGFβ superfamily ligands, receptors, and second messengers, including activins A and B, have been identified in pancreatic islets and proposed to have important roles regulating development, proliferation, and function. We previously demonstrated that Fstl3 (an antagonist of activin activity) null mice have larger islets with β-cell hyperplasia and improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in the absence of altered β-cell proliferation. This suggested the hypothesis that increased activin signaling influences β-cell expansion by destabilizing the α-cell phenotype and promoting transdifferentiation to β-cells. We tested the first part of this hypothesis by treating α- and β-cell lines and sorted mouse islet cells with activin and related ligands. Treatment of the αTC1-6 α cell line with activins A or B suppressed critical α-cell gene expression, including Arx, glucagon, and MafB while also enhancing β-cell gene expression. In INS-1E β-cells, activin A treatment induced a significant increase in Pax4 (a fate determining β-cell gene) and insulin expression. In sorted primary islet cells, α-cell gene expression was again suppressed by activin treatment in α-cells, whereas Pax4 was enhanced in β-cells. Activin treatment in both cell lines and primary cells resulted in phosphorylated mothers against decapentaplegic-2 phosphorylation. Finally, treatment of αTC1-6 cells with activins A or B significantly inhibited proliferation. These results support the hypothesis that activin signaling destabilized the α-cell phenotype while promoting a β-cell fate. Moreover, these results support a model in which the β-cell expansion observed in Fstl3 null mice may be due, at least in part, to enhanced α- to β-cell transdifferentiation.
A retrospective pilot study of serum lipid levels and the risk of breast cancer

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

10539 Background: Prior prospective cohort studies have provided conflicting data regarding lipid levels as a breast cancer risk factor. These studies were either designed to study cardiovascular diseases or included a small number of incident cases. This retrospective pilot study compared the lipid profiles of breast cancer patients to a normal cohort obtained from a large community based HMO database. Methods: Fallon Clinic automated outpatient billing and laboratory databases were used to identify patients with breast cancer (ICD9–174.9) and retrieve average lipid profiles at least two years prior to the first identified diagnosis date. The outpatient billing record of a central Massachusetts HMO was used to randomly generate a control group without an ICD9 diagnosis of breast cancer. Patients were classified into two groups based on age to approximate menopausal state (pre menopausal <50 yr, post menopausal ≥50 yr). T-tests were conducted to compare the total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides of the two groups. Results: See table. Conclusions: In the pre-menopausal population, total cholesterol and LDL were significantly higher in the breast cancer group. In the post-menopausal group, triglycerides were higher and HDL lower. Though the HDL association is in concurrence with two large prior studies, other associations have not been demonstrated. An average of fasting levels obtained more than two years before diagnosis eliminates the lipid profile response to meals, variability in isolated values and influence of pre-clinical cancer on the data. However, the patients have not been matched for other breast cancer risk factors or variable menstrual phase while obtaining samples in the pre-menopausal population. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.
Two Cases of Empyema Quickly Following Simple Pleural Effusions

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

anid be very moderate in smoking: nourishment was ordered in small bulk, but frequently.Eight days after first being called to see him he had a business meeting in his house, smoked, played cards, ate a good dinner and went to bed feeling very well.Next morning he was awakened by a pain in his chest, flatulence, and vomiting.He had no marked pallor; constant wearing pain in left chest, midway between the nipple and the shoulder.Pulse 90, soft, regular, compressible; ten- sion notincreased or prolonged; no rigidity or thickening of arterial
Factors Affecting Demand Consolidation in Urban Air Taxi Operation

Field: Decision Sciences (Social Sciences)

Urban air taxi (UAT) is envisioned as a point-to-point, (nearly) on-demand, and per-seat operation of passenger-carrying urban air mobility (UAM) in its mature state. A high flight load factor has been identified as one of the influential components in the successful operation of UAT. However, the uncertainties in demand, aircraft technology, and concept of operations have raised doubts about the viability of UAT. This study examines the impacts of exogenous parameters, such as demand intensity, demand spread, and ground speed, in addition to design parameters, including aerial speed, maximum acceptable delay, and reservations on average load factor and rate of rejected requests. The dynamic and stochastic problem of UAT fleet operation is studied by implementing a dynamic framework that aims to provide a solution to the problem via a discrete-event simulation. The results highlight the significance of demand spread, ground speed, and maximum acceptable delay in demand consolidation. Therefore, to ensure a high aircraft load factor, the UAT operator should specify the maximum acceptable delay and reservation time window given the demand pattern and ground-based transportation in the network.
Negative customer engagement behaviour in a service context

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

Negative customer engagement (NCE) has negative consequences on firms; however, research on NCE is limited. This study empirically investigates the impact of different intensities of NCE on subsequent outcomes such as the intention to switch and engage in negative word-of-mouth recommendations. Critical incident technique and a survey method were employed with 404 respondents to understand the negative valences of customer engagement behaviour in response to unfavourable service experiences within an emerging market context. A typology of NCE behaviours was subsequently developed. Neglect was conceptualised as disengaged behaviour while complaining that seeks redress from the service provider, aggression, online complaining, third-party complaining, switching to another service provider and negative word-of-mouth were conceptualised as negatively engaged behaviour. These behaviours were not found to occur in isolation, but rather occurred within a broader developmental process of NCE. Understanding how the process of NCE occurs enables management to develop proactive management strategies to counter it.
P II – 3–4 The problems of typhoid fever and brucellosis in uranium zone of the kyrgyz republic

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

<sec><st>Background/aim</st> The aim is to study the problems of typhoid fever (TF) among the population living in uranium zone and in the Valley of the Mayluusuu River passing through this zone. </sec> <sec><st>Methods</st> A total of 2158 patients who contracted TF during the period of 2001–2016 in the Kyrgyz Republic were subjected to analysis. Of them, 964 lived in uranium zone and in the Valley of the Mayluusuu River, 1174 patients were from the other areas of Kyrgyzstan. The incidence of TF in Mayluusuu (400 cases) and Tash-Kumyr (202 cases) during the period from 2007 to 2016 was studied. Epidemiological methods were used. </sec> <sec><st>Results</st> Of the 2158 TF patients, 964 (44.7%) lived in uranium zone. TF cases have been registered even in cold season since 2006 in this area. Direct economic losses from TF for Kyrgyzstan due to inpatient treatment of TF patients from uranium zone amounted to more than 1.5 million US dollars. The incidence rate of TF among the patients directly living in uranium biogeochemical zone was M=144.36±35.723 vs 0.6±0.14 for the Republic per 100 000 population (p<0.01). The incidence rate of brucellosis in Mayluusuu over the past 10 years was M=177.25±33.97 per 100 000 population versus 56.16±42.63 reported in Tash-Kumyr (uranium free area). </sec> <sec><st>Conclusion</st> Thus, the incidence rate of TF and brucellosis among the population living in uranium zone is more than 240.0 and 3 times higher than that in the other areas. But this issue requires a more detailed study. </sec>
Development and Validation of Indirect and Generic Immunoassays to Quantify Free and Total Evolocumab in Rat Serum

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Aim: Evolocumab is a human monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, which targeted proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9. To accurately quantify free (including partially bound) and total evolocumab concentrations in serum, indirect and generic ELISA methods were developed and validated in rat serum. Results: Indirect ELISA was accurate and precise over the concentration range of 23.4-1500 ng/ml, and the method was validated for selectivity, specificity, accuracy and precision, dilution linearity, parallelism and stability. Similarly, generic antihuman IgG ELISA method was validated for selectivity, accuracy and precision, and dilution linearity. Moreover, incurred sample reanalysis were carried out for the above two methods, and the percent difference met the acceptable criteria. Conclusion: The validated methods can be effectively used to evaluate pharmacokinetics of free and total evolocumab after subcutaneous administration of evolocumab to rats.
From exporting to importing social problems: transnational migration in Germany since the mid-nineteenth century.

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Germans abroad and foreigners in Germany have experienced the most various forms of emigration and immigration: the older German emigration to eastern and south-east Europe, especially to Russia and Austria-Hungary; the transatlantic mass emigration from nineteenth-century Germany; the mass movement of foreign migrant workers, especially from Congress Poland and Austrian Galicia, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; forced labor by foreign workers (‘Fremdarbeiter’) in Nazi Germany; emigration from Nazi Germany on political, ideological, and racial grounds; forced resettlement in German-occupied Europe during World War II; movements of millions of expellees and refugees at the end of the war and in its aftermath; the admission of foreigners seeking political asylum; finally, the enlistment of millions of ‘guest workers,’ beginning in the mid-1950s and increasing massively after the building of the Berlin Wall in 1961. Many of these foreigners on the labor market changed from highly mobile migrant workers into true immigrants, thus confronting Germany with challenges that recall of the experiences of nineteenth-century German immigrants abroad, nearly forgotten in German collective memory.
Relationship between the Structure and Granite-Tungsten Mineralization of Dahutang Ore Field

Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences (Physical Sciences)

Located in the southeastern margin of the Yangtze paleoplate, Dahutang Tungsten Ore field is an important part of Yangtze River's metallogenic belt, which completely changes the resource pattern of Jiangxi Province, being tungsten in the south and copper in the north. This paper discusses the relationship between magmatic rocks evolution mineralization and the effects of tectonism on mineralization during Yanshan period of Dahutang. Results show that ore body mainly existed near the contact zone of magmatic rocks of the early cretaceous breccia and in blasting breccia, which had an extremely close relationship with the late Jinningian biotite granodiorite and Yanshanian acidic plutonic to hypabyssal granite. Forming fluids within the mining area were mainly medium-high temperature and low salinity fluids. Sulfur isotopic have the characteristics of mantle-derived sulfur. In the ductile shear zone and fault and joint development are important ore control areas n the structural system.
Nucleic Acid‐Based Microarrays and Nanostructures

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Supplement 18Dendrimeric layers terminating in an amino group may be used directly for in situ DNA synthesis or, after transformation to an acrylamide or 4-nitrophenylformate moiety, as a substrate for attachment of amino-labeled oligonucleotides.
Origin of the palaeic landforms and glacial impact on the Varanger Peninsula, northern Norway

Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences (Physical Sciences)

Fjellanger, J. & Sorbel, L. Origin of the palaeic landforms and glacial impact on the Varanger Peninsula, northern Norway. Norwegian Journal of Geology, Vol. 87, pp. 223-238,.Trondheim 2007. ISSN 029-196X.The palaeic surface of the Varanger Peninsula has been studied to evaluate formational processes and glacial remoulding. The peninsula largely con-sists of a plateau (the palaeic surface) where quartzite heights resembling lithostructurally controlled inselbergs, protrude above a broadly undula-ting surface largely developed on sandstones. The lowest parts of the palaeic landscape are mainly developed on less resistant rocks like shales, and are often in the form of broad valleys. Along lithostructurally controlled escarpments depressions often occur and pediment-like forms are seldom found. An abundance of weathered zones, probably of pre-Quaternary age, occur in the quartzites, and autochthonous blockfields up to more than 3 meters thick are extensive on quartzites and sandstones. Weathering mantles are extensive also outside the blockfields. It is suggested that differen-tial etching and etchplanation has played an important role for the formation of the palaeic surface, but surface levels also indicate cyclic processes related to former sea levels. Large parts of the plateau show no or only limited signs of glacial erosion. The incision of V-shaped valleys reflects the changing climatic-geomorphic conditions in the late Cenozoic, the increased relief created by selective glacial erosion, and uplift. The late Cenozoic uplift is estimated to be at the most 200 meters for the Varanger Peninsula, but may be significantly less.
„Gorzkie żale” w odbiorze licealistów

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The starting point of the article is a cluster of reflections on the interdisciplinary potential of 'Lenten Lamentations' (Gorzkie żale). Subsequently, the text moves on to present the arrangement, methodology and foundations of empirical studies conducted in the year 2017 among a group of high school students from grades 1–3, who were put in charge of two tasks. In the first one they were supposed to say what the service of 'Lenten Lamentations' meant to them. The other one, which was an analysis of specific hymns from the liturgy, examines the impact of their lyrics on the students. The gathered material, which is very rich, makes it possible to assume a number of analytical approaches. The present article concentrates only on discussing a handful of selected results. The conclusions concern methods and ways of reading texts of culture in Polish literature classes.
Activities of cholinesterase enzyme among diazinon and sevin insecticides sprayers in the western part of Iran

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

To measure the activities of cholinesterase enzyme among farmers who used the selected insecticides for the purpose of preventing the growth of agricultural pests on their farms. A total of 21 people used diazinon to spray their agricultural lands and 13 people also used sevin to spray theirs in western part of Iran. Lovi Bond method was used for the measurement of cholinesterase activity. Results revealed that the enzyme level before spraying with diazinon was 100.0% among 3 workers and 87.5% in 18 of them. This level decreased to 75.0% among 13 workers and 67.5% in 5 workers. The number of workers that had headache, pale, dizziness with headache, nausea, diarrhea with cramps and stomachache were 5, 9, 5, 3, 4 and 7 respectively. These symptoms decreased after 72 h. Out of 13 workers who sprayed with sevin, the enzyme level before spraying was normal (100.0%) among 5 workers and 87.5% in 8 workers. After spraying, the enzyme level was 87.5% in 5 workers, 75.0% in 5 workers and 67.5% in 3 workers. These workers were in danger of chemical poisoning. Measurement of pre-cholinesterase and post-cholinesterase exposures is recommended in order to compare the values after pesticide application.