jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Peran Production Assistant dalam Proses Produksi Program IDX Second Session Closing Market di IDX Channel

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

Kuliah Kerja Media atau KKM merupakan sebuah program mata kuliah yang wajib dijalankan sebagai syarat kelulusan dan pembuatan Tugas Akhir guna mendapatkan gelar Ahli Madya oleh Mahasiswa Diploma III Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta.Perkembangan teknologi di bidang informasi terutama televisi. Saat ini televisi banyak bermunculan salah satunya televisi kabel. IDX Channel atau The Official Indonesia Stock Exchange Channel adalah TV Channel pasar modal (captal market) dan business pertama serta satu-satunya di Indonesia. IDX Channel adalah sebuah stasiun televisi berita bisnis dan keuangan selama 24 jam yang menjangkau wilayah Indonesia yang membahas tentang perkembangan pasar modal.Selama menjalankan kegiatan KKM selama 3 bulan di program “IDX Second Session Closing Market” IDX Channel, penulis bertugas untuk menjadi seorang production assistant (PA). Production Assistant adalah orang yang membantu produser maupun orang yang bertanggung jawab dalam proses produksi sebuah program acara, mulai dari pra produksi, produksi, hingga pasca produksi agar program yang di produksi dapat berjalan dengan lancar.Peran production assistant sangat penting untuk menentukan keberhasilan sebuah tayangan dan juga ketepatan dalam mengkoordinir proses produksi, mulai dari pra produksi hingga pasca produksi. Pengalaman dan ilmu yang penulis dapatkan selama menjadi PA pada saat melaksanakan Kuliah Kerja Media dapat dipergunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penulis dalam menjalani dunia kerja penyiaran. Saran yang diberikan untuk Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sebelas Maret yaitu Menambah teori dan praktek dalam mata kuliah yang sesuai dengan dunia kerja khususnya dalam bidang penyiaran agar mahasiswa mempunyai pandangan tentang dunia kerja yang sebenarnya. Dan untuk IDX Channel, perlu ada pelatihan khususnya untuk production assistant untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai pasar modal, untuk meningkatkan kualitas program, khususnya di program IDX Second Session Closing Market.
Mitragyna Speciosa

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Extract AOAC Official Method 2017.14Mitragynine in Mitragyna speciosa Raw Materials and Finished Products: Liquid Chromatography with UV Detection First Action 2017 Principle The HPLC method is suitable for detection and quantitation of the two alkaloids of interest—mitragynine and 7-OH mitragynine—in several matrixes, including raw materials, dry extracts, capsules, and liquid beverages. Test Materials All test materials were stored at room temperature. ... Reagents and Supplies All reagents were purchased from VWR International (Mississauga, ON, Canada) unless otherwise specified. ... Solutions ... Reference Standards Certified reference standards for both alkaloids were obtained from Cerilliant Corp. (Round Rock, TX, USA). Working reference standards were obtained from ChromaDex. The certified reference standards were certified to 100 μg/mL and used to determine the concentration and purity of the working reference standards. Stock solutions were prepared by weighing 10 mg of each standard into separate 10 mL volumetric flasks. Flasks were diluted to volume with extraction solvent. A working stock solution of 7-OH mitragynine was prepared at 100 μg/mL prior to the preparation of calibration standards with extraction solvent as the diluent.
Changes in Thyroid Function Tests and Metabolic Parameters in Obese People Who Lose Weight

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Introduction: In the past decades, a number of reports have attempted to explain whether thyroid dysfunction is a cause or a consequence of excess fat tissue, but the answer remains unclear (Walczak & Sieminska, 2021). In this study, we aim to investigate changes in thyroid function tests, insulin resistance, and cholesterol parameters in obese individuals who lose weight. Materials and Methods: For this research, permission was obtained from the Ethics Committee of KTO University Faculty of Medicine, Non-Drug and Medical Research, numbered 2025/031. This study is cross-sectional, retrospective and was conducted by examining the retrospective data before and after weight loss in the 3-month follow-up of obese individuals aged 18-65 who applied to Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital Obesity Center between January 1, 2022 and January 1, 2025. Changes in thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free T4 (fT4), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and cholesterol parameters were evaluated. Results: A total of 136 obese participants were included in the study. 121 (89.0%) of the participants were female and 15 (11.0%) were male; the median age was 46 (22-67). 97 (71.3%) of the participants were primary school graduates, 39 (28.7%) were high school graduates or higher, 31 (22.8%) were single, 105 (77.2%) were married, 122 (89.7%) were unemployed, 14 (10.3%) were employed, 128 (94.1%) were non-smokers, 8 (5.9%) were smokers, 134 (98.5%) were non-drinkers, and 2 (1.5%) were consuming alcohol. In the second follow-up of the participants, there was a significant decrease in body mass index (BMI) (p<0.001), weight (p=0.001), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (p<0.001), HOMA-IR (p=0.001), insulin (p=0.002), very low density lipoprotein (VLDL-C) (p=0.018), triglyceride (TG) (p=0.007), TSH (p=0.024), while there was a significant increase in fT4 (p=0.045). There is a positive significant relationship between the change in BMI of the participants and the change in TSH (r=0.290 p<0.001), TG (r=0.246 p=0.006), VLDL-C (r=0.263 p=0.003), insulin (r=0.302 p=0.001), HbA1c (r=0.329 p=0.006) and HOMA-IR (r=0.304 p=0.001). Conclusion: As a result of this study, the significant decrease in TSH values and significant increase in fT4 values after obese participants lost weight strengthens the thesis that obesity can cause hypothyroidism. More extensive studies are needed on this subject.
Principles of wound healing

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Acute wounds normally heal in an orderly and efficient manner, and progress smoothly through the four distinct, but overlapping phases of wound healing: haemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and remodelling (Figure 23.1). In contrast, chronic wounds will similarly begin the healing process, but will have prolonged inflammatory, proliferative, or remodelling phases, resulting in tissue fibrosis and in non-healing ulcers. The process of wound healing is complex and involves a variety of specialized cells, such as platelets, macrophages, fibroblasts, epithelial and endothelial cells. These cells interact with each other and with the extracellular matrix. In addition to the various cellular interactions, healing is also influenced by the action of proteins and glycoproteins, such as cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, inhibitors, and their receptors. Each stage of wound healing has certain milestones that must occur in order for normal healing to progress. In order to identify the differences inherent in chronic wounds that prevent healing, it is important to review the process of healing in normal wounds
Magnetochemistry of the Tetrahaloferrate(III) Ions. 7. Crystal Structure and Magnetic Ordering in (pyridinium)3Fe2Br9

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetochemistry of the Tetrahaloferrate(III) Ions. 7. Crystal Structure and Magnetic Ordering in (pyridinium)3Fe2Br9Carol B. Lowe, Arthur J. Schultz, Roey Shaviv, and Richard L. CarlinCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 14, 3051–3054Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1994https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic00092a007https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00092a007research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views113Altmetric-Citations10LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-AlertscloseSupporting Info (1)»Supporting Information Supporting Information Get e-Alerts
Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images are formed based on the signals received from the nuclei of the hydrogen atoms. The characteristic speed of the precession of the nuclei is found to be proportional to the strength of the applied magnetic field and is called the Larmor frequency. After the protons are excited by the RF waves, the magnetization rotates onto the xy-plane from the z-plane and is hence termed to be transverse magnetization. The Echo Time is defined as the interval between the application of the excitation pulse and the collection of the MR signal. The MR signal and the noise of the MR image are quantified in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio which is quotient of the intensity of the MR signal measured in the Region of interest (ROI) and the standard deviation of the signal intensity outside the ROI.
A story of attitudes and aptitudes? Investigating individual difference variables within the context of interpreting

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Unlike in the early days of interpreter training, most student interpreters nowadays are still in the process of acquiring their target language(s), which raises questions as to which skills — linguistic as well as non-linguistic — may be required at the outset of interpreter training. This study focuses on individual difference variables and how these relate to interpreting students’ performance. It aims to investigate the ways in which the profiles of translation and interpreting students differ by obtaining information regarding their self-perceived communication competence, self-perception of language skills, anxiety levels and integrative motivation. These profiles are then related to the students’ sight translation performances, arguably a hybrid activity between translating and interpreting that is as cognitively demanding as simultaneous and consecutive interpreting. The students’ performances were assessed by a ‘blind judge’ along two parameters: (1) overall interpreting performance and (2) fluency. The results suggest that the two groups indeed differ significantly with regard to some of the individual difference variables. However, no significant correlations between these variables and students’ sight translation performance were found.
A socio-psychological perspective on the phenomenon of infant rapes in South Africa

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

In the context of much social violence South Africa has recently witnessed an increase in the reported cases of rape of young children and even infants. In this article the author wishes to move away from an individual focus on the dynamics underlying the rapist but rather wants to present a socio-psychological perspective on this phenomenon. It will be argued that the rape of infants must firstly be understood within the context of rape as whole. Emphasis will also be given to specific social and political factors present in South African society which may place children at risk of abuse and sexual violence. The interpersonal relationships which may be typical of families of victims will also be explored. Finally intervention and management strategies for mental health professionals working with victims and their families will be suggested. S Afr Psychiatry Rev 2003;6:6-12
Off-shell Generalized Parton Distributions of the Pion

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

We analyze off-shell effects in the generalized parton distributions \n(GPDs) of the pion in the context of the Sullivan electroproduction process, \nas well as the corresponding half-off-shell electromagnetic and gravitational \nform factors. We illustrate our general results within a chiral quark model, \nwhere the off-shell effects show up at a significant level, indicating their \ncontribution to uncertainties in the extraction of the GPDs from future \nexperimental data.
Reactions of 1-Alkyl-3-phenylbenzimidazolium Salts with Ag2O: The Formation of a Ring-Opening Formamide Derivative and a Ag Complex with an N-heterocyclic Carbene Ligand

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

This study investigated the reactions of 1-alkyl-3-phenylbenzimidazolium salts with Ag2O. It was found that the selectivity of the reaction products was influenced by the N-alkyl substituent on the azolium ring. For example, treating 1-methyl-3-phenylbenzimidazolium iodide (2) with Ag2O for 24 h produced the ring-opening formamide derivative N-[2-(phenylamino)phenyl]-N-methylformamide (2b) in an 85% yield. In contrast, the reaction of 1-benzyl-3-phenylbenzimidazolium chloride (3) with Ag2O under the same conditions yielded the corresponding N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)–Ag complex (1-benzyl-3-phenylbenzimidazol-2-ylidene) silver(I) chloride (3a) in an 86% yield. Furthermore, the corresponding monodentate NHC–Au complex 2c could be synthesized by allowing 2 to react with AuCl(SMe2) in the presence of Ag2O.
The Matched Reassigned Cross-Spectrogram for Phase Estimation

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

In this paper, the matched reassigned spectrogram is expanded into a novel matched phase reassignment (MPR) method based on the reassigned cross-spectrogram. It is shown that for two phase synchronized oscillating transient signals, the method gives perfect time-frequency (TF) localization. The MPR is thereby a TF local measure of phase synchronization and can also be used to measure phase difference between short transient signals. We explore the technique to measure the phase difference, and compare to commonly used phase estimators, for different types of disturbances. We also investigate the methods ability to classify phase synchronized and non-synchronized signals. Simulations show that the MPR method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. An illustrative example of phase difference estimates of the electrical signals measured from the brain is included.
Screening the Saccharomyces cerevisiae non-essential gene deletion library reveals diverse mechanisms of action for antifungal plant defensins

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Plant defensins are a large family of proteins, most of which have antifungal activity against a broad spectrum of fungi. However, little is known about how they exert their activity. The mechanisms of action of only a few members of the family have been investigated and, in most cases, there are still a number of unknowns. To gain a better understanding of the antifungal mechanisms of a set of four defensins, NaD1, DmAMP1, NbD6, and SBI6, we screened a pooled collection of the nonessential gene deletion set of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Strains with increased or decreased ability to survive defensin treatment were identified based on the relative abundance of the strain-specific barcode as determined by MiSeq next-generation sequencing. Analysis of the functions of genes that are deleted in strains with differential growth in the presence of defensin provides insight into the mechanism of action. The screen identified a novel role for the vacuole in the mechanisms of action for defensins NbD6 and SBI6. The effect of these defensins on vacuoles was further confirmed by using confocal microscopy in both S. cerevisiae and the cereal pathogen Fusarium graminearum. These results demonstrate the utility of this screening method to identify novel mechanisms of action for plant defensins.
Mode I quasi–static and fatigue delamination characterisation of polymer composites for wind turbine blade applications

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Ambitious electricity generation targets from renewable sources set by many governments have lead to the rapid growth of the wind energy industry over the last two decades. The need for larger wind turbine blades for increasing energy generation has considerably increased the demand and use of high performance composites in wind turbine applications, mainly in blades. A common type of failure in composite materials is delamination of adjacent layers, which can occur either due to manufacturing inconsistencies or due to in service loads. Understanding and characterising delamination is very important in order to implement damage tolerant design methodologies. The present research work focuses on the assessment of the delamination behaviour of composites for wind turbine applications. Several composite systems were tested and their fracture toughness and fatigue delamination propagation behaviour under mode I (peeling) loading conditions were evaluated. Quasi–static tests were performed and delamination initiation values were evaluated. Fatigue delamination growth rate curves (da/dN versus G Imax) were also produced. The carbon/epoxy and glass/epoxy material systems tested were compared in terms of resin type, fibre type and interfacial characteristics.
Endoscopic Ultrasound‑Guided Antitumor Therapy for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Pancreatic cancer is a tumor with an unfavorable prognosis with surgical resection being the only effective therapy that prolongs the survival. The response to systemic chemotherapy is suboptimal, and this limited response to systemic chemotherapy is partly due to poor tissue penetration of drugs consequent to intense tumor desmoplasia.[1] Moreover, localized chemotherapy is always preferred over systemic chemotherapy as it limits the systemic toxicity of drugs along with increasing its local concentration. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle injection (EUS-FNI) of chemotherapeutic drugs is an appealing method of delivering localized chemotherapy. Anatomic location of the pancreas just behind the stomach makes it easily accessible by EUS, and suboptimal response to systemic chemotherapy makes pancreatic cancer an ideal disease to be treated with EUS-guided injection therapy. It is hypothesized that as the chemotherapeutic agent is injected in the interstitial space of the tumor, its concentrations are much greater than that developed after systemic injection, thereby probably overriding the chemotherapeutic protective mechanisms developed by the cancer cells.[1] Despite this exciting postulated mechanism, the experience with EUS-FNI of chemotherapeutic drugs in pancreatic cancer is not so encouraging.[2],[3],[4],[5] Therefore, various alternative approaches such as development and testing of drugs that are related to cancer tissue microenvironments such as hyaluronidase, gamma-secretase inhibitor, sonic hedgehog inhibitor, antibodies against CD40, and connective tissue growth factor are being considered as treatment approaches.[6]
Twitter and the journalistic field : how the growth of a new(s) medium is transforming journalism

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This study advances journalistic field theory through a critical analysis of changes in the structure and practices of the journalistic field brought about through the social media platform Twitter, and the implications of this development.I present a case study of Twitter, its technological characteristics, and use as a form of social media to assess the growth of new media platforms and the increasing role of citizen journalism in the field.By combining qualitative methods of digital ethnography and ethnographic content analysis, I analyze Twitter usage by journalistic actors and contextualize these actions through a Bourdieuian field analysis.I argue that the rise of Twitter has played a significant role in shifting the boundaries of the journalistic field and the course of journalism as a profession.I further argue that journalistic social, cultural, and symbolic capital and doxa are undergoing significant change as the field's structure and practices are adapting to the web 2.0 era.These changes have led to the rise of a hybrid "web 2.0 habitus" that integrates values and practices from the journalistic field with those of nonprofessionals.
Structured Data Entry of Clinical Information for Documentation and Data Collection

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Routine databases containing large amounts of clinical data represent a tremendous opportunity for the evaluation of health care practices and outcomes. However, data collected for administrative purposes has limitations in content, accuracy and completeness. Routine entry of clinical information directly into clinical information systems by care providers is one strategy to address this problem. We developed a structured data entry method, the Clinical Data Framework (CDF), which has been used to support the capture of clinical information by clinicians in the normal process of care delivery. A study of the CDF over a two month period showed that it improved the accuracy of completeness of data collection over a coding method which was based on selection of ICD-9-CM codes.
On the Question of "Exoticism" in 19th Century Music

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

According one recent estimate, well over four hundred operas written before 1800 were based on subject matter that may be loosely classified as exotic (WHAPLES, 1951). In France, where opera was considered the very special domain of le merveilleux, the fantastic, librettists and composers took a truly extraordinary interest in far away places and their colourful people, banking no doubt on the demand created by the sensational exploits of French travellers and empire builders on three continents. But just because opera was designed in the words of Addison, mainly to gratify the senses and keep up an indolent attention of the audience, authenticity, musical or otherwise, presented no real issue. On the whole, non-Europeans were depicted as either cruel or ridiculous, and their musical characterization was confined a limited number of stereotypes, such as rhythmic ostinati and persistent repetitions of brief melodic phrases, occasionally an unusual interval like the augmented fourth. The emergence of the noble savage as a symbol of rebellion against the growing sophistication of the ruling court circles brought little or no change in operatic practice. But the wave of anthropological and sociological activity generated by the Enlightenment did produce several publications which contained also welcome samples of non-European music. As early as 1736 du Halde printed five supposedly authentic melodies in his description of China (FISCHER, 1910-11). One of these, the famous tune employed eventually by both Weber and Hindemith, was later picked up by Rousseau and then again by John Barrow in whose Travels in China it appeared just a year before Weber composed the first version of his Chinese Overture. Meanwhile, other travelogues, for example de Bougainville's A Voyage Around the World, included musical examples, not speak of the fundamental musicological essays published by Amiot and Laborde in 1780.