jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Appreciative inquiry in evaluating integrated primary oral health services in Quebec Cree communities: a qualitative multiple case study

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Objective The Strategic Regional Plan of the Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay (CBHSSJB), serving the Quebec Cree communities, mandates the objective of integrating oral health within primary healthcare. Emerging evidence suggests that the integration of oral health into primary healthcare can decrease oral health disparities. This research study aimed to answer the following research question: how and to what extent does the integration of oral health into primary healthcare address the oral health needs of the Cree communities? Design We used a multiple-case study design within a qualitative approach and developmental evaluation methodology. The Discovery, Dream, Design and Destiny model of appreciative inquiry was selected as a study framework among existing frameworks of the developmental evaluation. Setting Four purposefully selected Cree communities. Participants Healthcare providers, administrators and patients at the community wellness centres and hospital. Outcome measures Integration of oral health into primary healthcare. Results A total of 36 interviews and 6 focus group discussions were conducted. We identified ten themes in discovery and dream phases. The Discovery phase identified the strengths of the organisation in facilitating enablers of integration including strategic planning, organisational structure, cultural integration, coordinated networks and colocation. In the Dream phase, participants’ oral healthcare stories expressed various dimensions of integration and their wish for strengthening integration via extending public oral healthcare programmes, increasing resources and improving organisational management. In the Design phase, recommendations were formulated for a future action plan within the CBHSSJB. Conclusion This study results suggested that the CBHSSJB has been successful in implementing oral health integration into primary care following its strategic planning. At present, the organisation could extend the level of integration into full integration by following study recommendations derived from the perspective of local stakeholders.
ON THE USE, ORIGIN AND WAY OF PENETRATION OF AN ARABIC-TURKISH LOANWORD IN THE BULGARIAN LANGUAGE

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The article deals with the Arabic-Turkish loanword харàм which is an obsolete word in present-day Bulgarian and is found in the works of Bulgarian writers of the XIX and XX centuries and especially in Bulgarian dialects.Examples of its usage in the sources and its ambiguous interpretation from a grammatical and semantic point of view are discussed.The loanword is adopted as an invariable word, used as different parts-of-speech -noun, adjective and adverb, in different syntactic functions, as well as in an idiomatic expression; it also serves as a base to create new words.The clarification of its origin and the way of its introduction into the Bulgarian language sheds new light with regard to its use.
Child maltreatment, family characteristics and adult adjustment: mediating and moderating processes

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

\n\t\t\t\t\tTwo alternate processes that may explain the relationship between child maltreatment, childhood family characteristics and adult adjustment (mediation and moderation) were tested using retrospective data from a community sample (N = 175). The levels of five different types of child maltreatment did not mediate the relationship between childhood family variables and adult adjustment. In contrast, family background played a mediating role in the relationship between maltreatment and adjustment. Evidence of moderation was found in the interactions between different maltreatment types in predicting adjustment. Partial support was found for the moderating influence of family factors on the relationship of maltreatment to adjustment.\n\t\t\t\t
Interaction Between Estrogen and Vitamin D–Endocrine System: A Potential Addition to the Unitary Model of Osteoporosis

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

To the Editor: In a recent article, Riggs et al.(1) presented an intriguing hypothesis, which focuses on estrogen deficiency as the primary factor responsible for early and late postmenopausal osteoporosis in women, as well as for involutional osteoporosis in men. As indicated by Dr. Bilizikian, in an accompanying editorial,(2) the apparent weaknesses of this theory involves incomplete data on the extraskeletal actions of estrogen, such as its alleged direct actions on the kidney and intestinal absorption of calcium. Our group is involved in a series of ongoing studies on the interactions between estrogen and the vitamin D–endocrine system. Our initial observation indicated that estrogen up-regulates vitamin D receptors (VDR) in osteoblast-like cells (ROS 17/2.8) and increases the response of the cells to any given concentration of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.(3) Additional observations indicate that estrogen is directly involved in up-regulation of VDR in the intestine(4) (Liel Y, Shany S, Smirnoff P, Schwartz B, unpublished data). As in osteoblasts, our results indicate that exposure to estrogen increases intestinal mucosa response to vitamin D. Results in osteoblastic cell lines(5, 6) and in rat intestinal mucosa(7) (and unpublished observations from our laboratory on duodenal mucosa) indicate that the effect of estrogen on VDR is associated with increased amounts of VDR mRNA in the respective tissues, suggesting that the increase in VDR protein expression is likely induced by increased VDR gene transcription, or increased stability of the message. In conclusion, the observations that estrogen activity involves up-regulation of VDR in osteoblasts and the intestine supports the notion that estrogen deficiency has a central role in the pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis, both in skeletal and extraskeletal sites, and provides a missing link to the set of evidence presented by Riggs et al.(1) The reversible resistance of target tissues to vitamin D, produced by estrogen deficiency, may be of particular importance for the pathogenesis of involutional osteoporosis.
SH2672991.08FU

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

UNITE provides a unified way for delimiting, identifying, communicating, and working with DNA-based Species Hypotheses (SH). All fungal ITS sequences in the international nucleotide sequence databases are clustered to approximately the species level by applying a set of dynamic distance values (<0.5 - 3.0%). All species hypotheses are given a unique, stable name in the form of a DOI, and their taxonomic and ecological annotations are verified through distributed, web-based third-party annotation efforts. SHs are connected to a taxon name and its classification as far as possible (phylum, class, order, etc.) by taking into account identifications for all sequences in the SH. An automatically or manually designated sequence is chosen to represent each such SH. These sequences are released (https://unite.ut.ee/repository.php) for use by the scientific community in, for example, local sequence similarity searches and next-generation sequencing analysis pipelines. The system and the data are updated automatically as the number of public fungal ITS sequences grows.
The influence of airline SNS marketing activities on airline image, perceived value, and behavior intentions

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

본 연구는 SNS 사용자를 대상으로 항공사의 SNS 마케팅 활동 특성 하위요인들이 항공사 이미지와 지각된 가치 그리고 고객들의 구매 의사 결정 및 추천 등의 행동의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는 지 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 연구결과를 요약하면 첫째, 항공사의 SNS 마케팅 활동 특성이 항공사 이미지에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 둘째, 항공사의 SNS 마케팅 활동 특성이 지각된 가치의 경제적 가치와 심리적 가치에 미치는 영향을 미치며, 셋째, 항공사 이미지는 지각된 가치의 하위요소인 경제적 가치, 심리적 가치, 및 사회적 가치 등에 모두 유의한 의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 항공사 이미지는 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 마지막으로 고객의 지각된 가치의 심리적 가치와 사회적 가치가 행동의도에 유의한 영향은 미쳤다. 본 연구 결과를 통해, 항공사에서 SNS의 마케팅 활동을 통해서 효과적인 광고 노출, 정보 전달 및 참여형 이벤트를 통해, 고객과 소통하며 친근감 있고 호감있는 이미지를 주어야 한다. 또한, 고객 입장에서 관심도를 높일 수 있는 분야에 대한 서비스 연구 및 SNS 마케팅을 통해 고객이 편익을 얻을 수 있다는 인지를 통해 행동의도에도 높은 영향을 줄 수 있는 효율적인 SNS 마케팅 컨텐츠 개발 등의 전략이 필요하다는 것을 시사하였다.
Sustainable techniques to improve Data Quality for training image-based explanatory models for Recommender Systems

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Visual explanations based on user-uploaded images are an effective and self-contained approach to provide transparency to Recommender Systems (RS), but intrinsic limitations of data used in this explainability paradigm cause existing approaches to use bad quality training data that is highly sparse and suffers from labelling noise. Popular training enrichment approaches like model enlargement or massive data gathering are expensive and environmentally unsustainable, thus we seek to provide better visual explanations to RS aligning with the principles of Responsible AI. In this work, we research the intersection of effective and sustainable training enrichment strategies for visual-based RS explainability models by developing three novel strategies that focus on training Data Quality: 1) selection of reliable negative training examples using Positive-unlabelled Learning, 2) transform-based data augmentation, and 3) text-to-image generative-based data augmentation. The integration of these strategies in three state-of-the-art explainability models increases 5% the performance in relevant ranking metrics of these visual-based RS explainability models without penalizing their practical long-term sustainability, as tested in multiple real-world restaurant recommendation explanation datasets.
A graphical user interface for quantitative imaging and analysis of electrophoretic gels and autoradiograms.

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

DNA/GUI (DNA Graphical User Interface) is an interactive software system for rapid and efficient analysis of images of the types used in genome mapping, such as autoradiograms and electrophoretic gels. Images are digitized using a commercially available charge-coupled-device (CCD) camera system and analyzed on a graphics workstation using a menu-driven user interface. DNA/GUI features automatic lane and band detection, simultaneous display of multiple images and a unique spatial-normalization algorithm. Images and their associated data are archived and easily available for later recall. Preliminary results indicate that DNA/GUI is a useful tool in the analysis and comparison of images used in a variety of applications such as genetic-linkage analysis and DNA restriction mapping. The interactive display software is based on the X Window System and is therefore readily portable to a variety of graphics workstations.
Thermo-hygrometric characterization and human thermal comfort in open leisure spaces: a seasonal microclimatic analysis in public squares in Sobral/CE

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

Material presented at the WEEK OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY “BICENTENARY OF INDEPENDENCE: 200 years of Science, Technology and Innovation in Brazil” Scientific and technological development in the semi-arid and humid enclaves of the North region of Ceará.,, in October 2022. UVA, Sobral, Ceará. CNPq Support - Process 404417/2022-1
Linkage and Inheritance Studies in Barley (Hordeum)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Barley has had wide acceptance not only as a cultivated crop but also as an excellent source of genetic material. Barley was being used in inheritance studies by Tschermak when he rediscovered Mendel's laws of heredity. Since then barley has become one of the most widely used plants for genetic studies known today. More than 100 characters have been investigated indicating the relative ease of classification. There are 7 linkage groups corresponding to the 7 chromosomes in which 2 or more characters have been located as reported by Robertson (1939). But Kramer, Veyl, and Hanson (1954), from translocation experiments, suggest that linkage group III and VII should be combined in separate arms of the same chromosome. The present work is a study of character inheritance and linkage relationships aimed toward identifying the number of genes conditioning individual characters and associating them with linkage groups. When barley genes are more completely placed in their respective linkage groups, breeding for various good characteristics can be enhanced materially. This is readily accomplished when linkages are found between desirable characters for which selection is difficult or time-consuming.
Fixed Schedule for in Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer : Comparison of Outcome between the Short and the Long Protocol

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

This study sought to evaluate whether a short or long protocol would be preferable for simplification of a fixed-schedule for in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) program without negatively affecting the pregnancy rate per cycle. All women were allocated, according to the ovarian stimulation protocol, into two groups. In Group 1 for the short protocol (41 occasions), the patients were treated with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) before pituitary desensitization using buserelin from cycle day 1. In the Group 2 for the long protocol (106 occasions), the patients received hMG after pituitary desensitization achieved with buserelin. The day and time of ovum pickup (OPU) was fixed as a Wednesday. Ovarian stimulation was started on Monday, 10 days before the day of OPU, with a daily dose of 225 IU/hMG for the following 7 days. Ovulation was induced with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on Tuesday, and OPU was performed on Wednesday; ET was carried out on Friday. No significant differences were found between the two groups in the incidence of canceled cycles [group 1: 7.3%(3/41), group 2: 2.8%(3/106)], mean number of oocytes recovered (6.4± 4.0, 5.8± 5.1), the fertilization rate [40.6%(106/261), 44.3%(272/614)], or the pregnancy rate per cycle [19.5%(8/41), 18.9%(20/106)]. These findings indicate that treatment with buserelin/hMG/hCG with either a short or long protocol is useful for a fixed-schedule IVF-ET program.
CUTANEOUS LESIONS IN PATIENT WITH JUVENILE SYSTEMIC ERITEMATOSUS LUPUS: HERPES ZOSTER X CITOMEGALOVIRUS

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Cytomegalovirus is a beta-herpesvirus commonly found in adolescents (30-70%), most often asymptomatic or self-limited and may remain as a latent infection for years. It is thought that CMV infection is a possible trigger for the activation of the disease. Another hypothesis is that reactivation of latent infection secondary to immunosuppressive therapy occurs. The patient usually presents with persistent fever, anemia, lymphopenia, elevated liver enzymes. However, there may be other manifestations, more rare and potentially harmful. In these cases, remembering CMV as a possible diagnosis is crucial.
manuel-quezada/BP_Lim_for_RK_Methods: This repository contains the code to reproduce the results in "Bound-preserving convex limiting for high-order Runge-Kutta time discretizations of hyperbolic conservation laws"

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

This repository contains the code to reproduce the results in "Bound-preserving convex limiting for high-order Runge-Kutta time discretizations of hyperbolic conservation laws"
Surfing the net for software engineering notes

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

article Surfing the net for software engineering notes Share on Author: Mark Doernhoefer View Profile Authors Info & Claims ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering NotesVolume 29Issue 3May 2004 pp 15–24https://doi.org/10.1145/986710.986718Online:01 May 2004Publication History 0citation127DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads127Last 12 Months1Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteeReaderPDF
Surgical nursing for the equine patient

Field: Veterinary (Health Sciences)

Equine surgical nursing is a multidisciplinary speciality requiring advanced skills, meticulous organisation and effective teamwork to achieve optimal patient outcomes. This article provides an in-depth examination of the critical aspects of equine surgical nursing, including preoperative preparation, aseptic techniques, intraoperative responsibilities and postoperative care. Emphasis is placed on the importance of clear communication and the implementation of evidence-based practices to reduce the risk of surgical site infections and enhance procedural efficiency. Additionally, the article addresses the human factor in veterinary practice, exploring how human error influences surgical outcomes and discussing strategies to mitigate its impact.
BETWEEN REFORM AND REPRESSION: IMPRISONMENT IN WEIMAR GERMANY

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This is the first account of the prison in the Weimar Republic (1918–33), set in the context of the evolution of German social policy. In the early years, the Weimar prison was characterized by hunger, overcrowding, and conflict. At this time, leading officials agreed on a new approach to imprisonment, influenced by the demand for the ‘incapacitation of incorrigibles, reformation of reformables’. This principle was championed by the modern school of criminal law, designed to replace traditional policy based on deterrence and uniform retribution. The policy of reform and repression shaped the Weimar prison. Most prison officials supported the indefinite confinement of ‘incorrigibles’. While this did not become law, many prisoners classified as ‘incorrigible’ (increasingly after ‘objective’ examinations) received worse treatment than others, both in prison and after their release. Regarding the ‘reformables’, some institutions introduced measures aimed at prisoner rehabilitation. But such policies were not fully implemented in other prisons, not least because of resistance by local prison officials. During the collapse of the Weimar Republic in the early 1930s, measures aimed at rehabilitation, only just introduced, were cut back again. By contrast, the repression of ‘incorrigibles’ was pursued with even more vigour than before, an important legacy for Nazi penal policy.
Yes? No! Maybe … Seductive Ambiguity in Dance, by Emilyn Claid, 2006. London and New York: Routledge. x + 214 pp., notes, bibliography, index. $125 cloth, $42.95 paper.

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Sedentary Behaviour at the Community Level: Correlates, Theories, and Interventions

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

This chapter provides an overview of sedentary behaviour correlates, theories, and interventions in youth communities (schools), adult communities (worksites), and neighbourhoods. Within each community, we identify and discuss (a) observational and experimental studies examining the correlates of sedentary behaviour; (b) demographic, psychosocial, and environmental factors that influence sedentary behaviour (including sedentary behaviour during the COVID-19 global pandemic); and (c) intervention designs and outcomes targeting sedentary behaviour. How technological advances and media influence may impact public awareness and intervention design is discussed. We also highlight the roles and responsibilities of both research and public health organisations to promote healthy behaviours. Finally, we evaluate community-based interventions to provide recommendations and future directions. We conclude that the barriers and challenges faced at the community level for reducing sedentary behaviours may vary per community setting and type. Ultimately, multi-level strategies and collaborative practices, across multiple settings that target sedentary behaviour as an independent risk factor, are needed to improve the efficacy of community-level interventions and increase the potential for future dissemination.
supplementary data for manuscript "The neonicotinoid, imidicloprid affects gene expression and methylation in the buff-tailed bumblebee Bombus terrestris"

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Various datasets related to manuscript "The neonicotinoid, imidicloprid affects gene expression and methylation in the
buff-tailed bumblebee Bombus terrestris"
VHF Band Radar Cross Section of the Independence Class Littoral Combat Ship

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

The Independence Class Littoral Combat Ship is the newest US navy ship built after the RF stealth destroyer Zumwalt class DDG-1000, it represents a compromise between full RF stealth and practical functionality with modular adjustability for various mission. In this paper we analyze the VHF band radar cross section of the ship with a commercial finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) code, and present its bistatic radar cross section and near field results.
Resection of tracheal mucosa‐associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma by bronchoscopic high‐frequency electrosurgical snare: Case report

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Abstract There is no standard method of bronchoscopic local therapy for tracheal tumours. We herein present a case involving a 61‐year‐old woman who was diagnosed with tracheal mucosa‐associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma and underwent resection by a bronchoscopic high‐frequency electrosurgical snare. Few reports to date have described such use of high‐frequency electrosurgical snares; however, they are effective for the treatment of tracheal tumours, especially pedunculated tumours.
Testbed for Micro-scale Urban Air Quality Monitoring System

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

In recent years, the environmental problems have become considerably big issues throughout the world. For knowing the environmental problems we have to measure the environment quality and get the data by monitoring the environment. Currently there are many researches are going on in this area. Those researches are using big and expensive environmental measurement equipment. In this reason, they cannot install enough equipment to measure micro-scale area. This lead us to work on a micro-scale air quality monitoring system named AirScope. In AirScope we are using small and cheap sensors for monitoring the urban air quality. In this paper we present AirScope testbed to reduce the problems when we deploy to the micro scale.
LHD 10p5U-AD01-07-NF #169268.1

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

The plasma monitor cameras are installed in 6-T, 6-O and 10-O ports for monitoring LHD plasmas. Five cameras are set in 3-O port for observing the lower divertor structure near 2.5-L port and the plasma-wall interactions on the divertor plates.