jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
The Interrelation between Self-Esteem and Value Orientations of Russian Students

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Introduction. The well-being of student youth is in the focus of the tasks of state programs of educational and youth policy. The international socio-political situation poses the tasks of actualization and formation of value orientations of the young generation. In modern psychological and pedagogical science, a significant number of studies are devoted to the problem of well-being, its correlates and risks. However, relatively few works are devoted to the topic of correlation between self-esteem as a component of psychological well-being and value orientations. The aim of the research is to study the values of modern Russian students in the context of the specifics of self-esteem. Materials and Methods. The study involved 2,315 university students from 10 cities of the Russian Federation. Self-esteem was analyzed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale in the adaptation of A. A. Zolotareva, and the Schwartz Value Questionnaire (PVQ-R2) was used to study students’ axiological orientations. The correlations between self-esteem and value orientations among students were determined using by correlation analysis using the Spearman method. In order to identify differences between groups with low and high levels of self-esteem (self-esteem), Student’s t-test for independent samples and Mann-Whitney U-criterion was used to test the consistency of the results. Results. Data analysis has shown that most values, except for “Power – Dominance”, “Power – Resources” and “Face”, have a significant correlation with self-esteem. The majority of these values have a positive correlation, while a negative correlation was found between “Humility”, “Conformity – interpersonal”, and self-esteem. In other words, in most cases, it can be said that the higher a student’s self-esteem, the more prominent their value orientations are. These correlations correspond to significant differences in the expression of values among students with relatively high and low levels of self-esteem. Discussion and Conclusion. The conducted research deepens our understanding not only of the specifics of the modern Russian students’ axiological positions, but also of how the indicator of subjective well-being, measured by the level of self-esteem, relates to them. The results obtained can be used as part of the development of educational concepts, value-based motivational strategies, for working with at-risk students, and designing adaptation and development programs.
Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Distal Limb Gangrene: An Odd Case Report

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasmocytic malignant proliferation of a single clone resulting in an overabundance of monoclonal immunoglobulins. MM commonly presents with bone disorders, renal failure, anaemia and hypercalcaemia. Hyperviscosity syndrome is rare, as are vaso-occlusive symptoms. The authors report a dramatic case of an 80-year-old woman admitted to the emergency department with full-blown distal gangrene. The culprit turned out to be a MM, unusually presenting with symptomatic hyperviscosity and peripheral occlusive ischaemia. This catastrophic and particularly dramatic presentation is almost unprecedented, with only a few cases reported worldwide.
Network Error Logging: HTTP Archive Analysis

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Network Error Logging helps web server operators detect operational problems in real-time to provide fast and reliable services. HTTP Archive provides detail information of historical data on HTTP requests. This paper leverages the data and provides a long term analysis of Network Error Logging deployment. The deployment raised from 0 to 11.73 % (almost 2,250,000 unique domains) since 2019. Current deployment is dominated by Cloudflare. Although we observed different policies, the default settings prevail. Third party collectors emerge raising the diversity needed to gather sound data. Even so, many service deploy self-hosted services. Moreover, we identify potentially malicious adversaries deploy collectors on randomly-generated domains and shortened URLs.
Writing and Research Instruction for Students with Significant Disability: Providing Accessible ELA Instruction through an iPad App

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This presentation will inform participants of studies targeting both writing instruction and studentled research instruction via an App for middle school students with significant disabilities. Based on results two studies, participants will learn about supports to make persuasive writing and research instruction accessible for students with significant disabilities. Learner Outcomes: • Apply a persuasive writing intervention and a student-led KWHL research intervention that incorporates evidence-based practices in their classrooms. • Discuss ways to provide meaningful grade aligned access to ELA skills for students with significant disabilities from diverse backgrounds. • Incorporate technology (ipad) and grade aligned fictional and nonfiction novels that address complex and diverse themes into writing instruction as a means for increasing engagement and access for students with significant disabilities.
TWO-DIMENSIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGY

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Journal Article TWO-DIMENSIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGY Get access PAUL DIEPPE, PAUL DIEPPE Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar JULIET ROGERS JULIET ROGERS Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Rheumatology, Volume 24, Issue 4, November 1985, Pages 310–312, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/24.4.310 Published: 01 November 1985
<title>Ultrasonic imaging of a beat culture icon</title>

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Jay DeFeo's sculptural-painting was originally begun as a 'concept with a center'. This DeFeo work was pivotal to both her artistic recognition and development It epitomized the beat- culture's newly discovered creative freedoms encouraged during the art renaissance of the period that has come to be known as America's Chamelot. Jay DeFeo's Rose was the culmination of an almost ritualized performance-art process of creation and destruction that spanned the years 1958 through 1965 and resulted in a 0.4 X 2.5 X 3.2 meter, 100 kilogram composite-laminate painting/artifact. When the artwork begun to crumble twenty years ago it was totally encased in approximately 10cm of steel-reinforced plaster for structural support. Here we will describe the solids-imaging techniques considered and utilized in determining the painting's internal composition to aid in safe extraction of the artwork from its plaster tomb followed by complete restoration. Our imaging goals were first, locate the interior plaster-paint boundary and second, characterize the size, shape and relative geometry of voids and artifacts in the paint composite laminate to facilitate the positioning and embedding weight-bearing pins.
Estimate for p-valently Functions at the Boundary

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

In this paper, a boundary version of the Schwarz lemma for classes M(p) is investigated. For the function f(z) = zp +ap+1zp+1 +cp+2zp+2 +::: dened in the unit disc D = fz : jzj < 1g such that f(z) 2M(p), we estimate a modulus of the angular derivative of f(z) function at the boundary point b with f′(b) = 0. The sharpness of these inequalities is also proved.
New sampling and filtering approaches to label-free ultrasonic perfusion imaging

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Color-flow and power Doppler imaging are safe, low-cost, non-invasive techniques for assessing blood flow throughout the body. Imaging microvascular flows and perfusion generally requires injectable contrast agents to separate tissue clutter from blood echoes. Our innovation is to modify echo acquisition to expand data dimensionality and increase sensitivity of non-enhanced PD imaging to very slow, disorganized flows. To separate perfusion from other echo signals, we developed a higher-order singular value decomposition filter that appropriately reduces data dimensionality. Effective elimination of clutter and noise results improved perfusion specificity. Our methods are applied to existing commercial US instruments, which makes them immediately valuable to medical practice. Our methods were previously tested at 24 MHz in a study involving muscle ischemia and highly-vascular melanoma lesions in mice. This study translates the methods to lower frequencies (5-10 MHz) for human trials. We developed a dialysis-cartridge device using TM-blood to quantifying very slow flow in the presence of tissue-like clutter and noise. We calibrated our technique to quantify the sensitivity, dynamic range, and spatial resolution of PD imaging. Results indicate an ability to separate flow speeds as low as 0.3 mm/s from clutter signals.
Exploring EFL students’ perspectives on vocabulary learning through SkELL: A case study

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

This study investigates Indonesian EFL students' perspectives on using Sketch Engine for Language Learning (SkELL) for vocabulary acquisition. Employing a qualitative descriptive case study approach, data were gathered through an online questionnaire completed by twelve undergraduate EFL students and semi-structured interviews with five selected participants. The research aimed to explore students' general attitudes, perceived benefits, and challenges when utilizing SkELL as a corpus-based tool for independent learning. The findings indicate a largely positive preliminary perception, with a significant majority of students finding SkELL easy to navigate and effective in improving contextual understanding of words. Participants reported enhanced independence and motivation in vocabulary learning, and a preference for SkELL over traditional dictionaries due to its provision of real-world sentence examples. While initial challenges related to interface unfamiliarity and feature comprehension were noted, students proactively overcame these through self-directed learning. These experiences fundamentally reshaped their attitudes towards vocabulary acquisition, shifting their focus from rote memorization to a more contextual and evidence-based approach, ultimately fostering enhanced independence and motivation in their language. Students expressed strong recommendations for SkELL to peers and a commitment to continued use of corpus-based tools, highlighting the tool's potential to significantly enhance vocabulary teaching and empower learners with practical, contextually rich language skills for academic and professional communication.
CHANGES OF BIOCHEMICAL SUBSTANCE IN SEED AND OPTIMUM POD-PICKING PERIOD FOR VEGETABLE SOYBEAN

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

In order to find out the optimum pod-picking period,thirty-six vegetable soybean cultivars with different maturity were studied for the contents of protein,free amino acid,fat,starch,soluble sugar,vitamin C in fresh soybean grains and the fresh weight of 100-pods during seed formation.The results showed that the suitable pod-picking period for early-,mid-and late-mature cultivars were 35,40,45 days post anthesis,respectively.
Position sensing in restricted environments in automated manufacturing

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

This thesis describes a successful attempt to identify angular movement of leather components, when transported from one operation to another, by a conveyor system. The automated manufacturing process of skiving leather components was utilised for this research. Skiving is the localised thinning of the leather components to enable the joining of these without forming thick and unsightly joints. This process had been automated, but its performance could be enhanced by combining an additional sensing system. The research work was directed towards integrating a relatively small and low-cost form of sensing system onto a dynamic matrix skiving machine. Two key areas of the research were the identification of suitable sensor technology and the investigation of the environment within which they operate. The sensors form a vital and necessary part of any type of identification process and are used to acquire relevant data. The thesis describes a variety of sensor technologies and their suitability for use in restrictive environments. These environmental restrictions of the skiving process and the component material influence the choice of sensor. Following the study of sensor technologies, the second phase was aimed at implementing an automatic position sensing system. Therefore the main specification of the system was to detect the leather components, and their orientation prior to, and following transportation through the process. The final part of this work presents the results obtained from the introduction of the sensing arrays. It also identifies areas that may be investigated further to improve the system, concerning the particular restricted environment utilised in this research.
Genetic susceptibility in diabetes mellitus: analysis of the HLA association.

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Two hundred and eighty-eight patients with insulin-dependent diabetes w,o were aged 30 or under at onset and 150 patients with late-onset diabetes, 50 of them dependent on insulin and 100 not dependent on insulin, were HLA-typed. There was a significant positive association between the young-onset insulin-dependent patients and HLA-B8, BW15, and B18 and a significant negative association with B7. These data were combined with those from two other centres. There was a significant concordance for the distribution of all the HLA antigens among these three series, producing evidence in favour of an HLA-linked diabetogenic gene (or genes) having a major role in all cases of juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes. There was a positive association between late-onset insulin-dependent diabetes and B8, but no association between non-insulin-dependent diabetes and the HLA system. This provides further evidence for the existence of different pathogenetic mechanisms in the two major clinical forms of diabetes mellitus.
THE GUATTERIA GROUP DISENTANGLED: SINKING GUATTERIOPSIS, GUATTERIELLA, AND HETEROPETALUM INTO GUATTERIA

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

ABSTRACT The Guatteria group (Annonaceae) consists of four genera: Guatteria, Guatteriopsis, Guatteriella, and Heteropetalum. Morphological data have for long suggested a close affinity between these genera. Recent phylogenetic analysis has shown that Guatteriopsis, Guatteriella as well as Heteropetalum are actually nested within Guatteria. Here the nomenclatural consequences following from these results are presented. Three new combinations and one new name are introduced for Guatteriopsis and one old name is reinstated, one new combination and one new name is proposed for Guatteriella, and one old combination is reinstated for Heteropetalum. With the transference of the species of these three genera into Guatteria the concept of the Guatteria group is put out of use.
Further Electron Microscope Studies of a Mouse Leukemia Induced by Cell-Free Filtrates

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Further electron microscope observations of tissues from Swiss and DBA/2 mice with leukemia transmissible by cell-free filtrates to the adult animals are presented. The cytological characteristics of the leukemic cells, the fine structure of the viruses, and the virus host-cell relationships have been examined. The leukemia virus has an external diameter averaging 870 A, and appears to be formed at the level of cell membranes by a budding process. The viruses are observed most frequently in intercellular spaces, but are also often found within cytoplasmic vacuoles of megakaryocytes. Lead hydroxide staining was applied to the study of the leukemic material. The viruses have been found to have a considerable affinity for this lead salt, only comparable in intensity to the affinity shown by RNP granules for the same chemical.
Plasma–photocatalytic degradation of dyeing wastewater: comparison of titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and graphene oxide

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

Non‐thermal plasma combined with photocatalysis is a viable technique for the degradation of organic impurities in wastewater. In this work, a specially devised dielectric barrier discharge plasma reactor system coupled with photocatalysis was applied to the degradation of CI Acid Red 4 which is commonly used as a textile dye. Dye degradation in the combined system was evaluated with three different photocatalysts: titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and graphene oxide. The photocatalysts were characterised by X‐ray diffraction, particle size analysis, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area. It was found that the combination of photocatalysis with plasma substantially improved dye degradation by comparison with plasma alone. To identify which photocatalyst exhibited the best performance, the influence of photocatalysis alone on dye degradation was separately determined using an ultraviolet lamp, which showed that graphene oxide, which has a broad band gap, degraded the dye most effectively.
MATHEMATICAL MODELS USED TO STUDY THE AIRCRAFT WAKE VORTICES

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Developing air traffic and introducing large aircrafts in use in the group of transport aircrafts has led to the necessity to optimize separation distances between aircrafts, especially near airports. These distances are imposed by airport safety and security conditions, related to the action of the wake turbulence generated by an aircraft on another. At the edge of the aircraft wings, longitudinal vortices are created by pressure differences inside the boundary layers and rotated in opposite senses. It can constitute a danger to another aircraft that flies in this wake, especially during take-off and landing. This paper presents the mathematical models used to simulate the aircraft wake vortex behavior.
Robust control of the seasonal expression of the Arabidopsis FLC gene in a fluctuating environment

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Plants flower in particular seasons even in natural, fluctuating environments. The molecular basis of temperature-dependent flowering-time regulation has been extensively studied, but little is known about how gene expression is controlled in natural environments. Without a memory of past temperatures, it would be difficult for plants to detect seasons in natural, noisy environments because temperature changes occurring within a few weeks are often inconsistent with seasonal trends. Our 2-y census of the expression of a temperature-dependent flowering-time gene, AhgFLC , in a natural population of perennial Arabidopsis halleri revealed that the regulatory system of this flowering-time gene extracts seasonal cues as if it memorizes temperatures over the past 6 wk. Time-series analysis revealed that as much as 83% of the variation in the AhgFLC expression is explained solely by the temperature for the previous 6 wk, but not by the temperatures over shorter or longer periods. The accuracy of our model in predicting the gene expression pattern under contrasting temperature regimes in the transplant experiments indicates that such modeling incorporating the molecular bases of flowering-time regulation will contribute to predicting plant responses to future climate changes.
Correlation Analysis between the Renewable Energy Source Generation and the Utilization for Smart Grid in Korea

Field: Energy (Physical Sciences)

In order to prohibit global warming, various kinds of regulatory policies have been established in the whole world. One example is the establishment of the Renewable Portfolio Standard. It requires the increased portion in energy production from renewable energy sources. The Republic of Korea adopted the act on the promotion of the development, use, and diffusion of new and renewable energy since 2012. However, in spite of the effort on the consideration of the renewable energy sources, it was reported the carbon intensity of electricity in Korea was not that low in 2015. Thus, it is required to examine the recent state of the utilization degree of the renewable energy sources in Korea. This paper analyzed the statistical data provided by Korea Power Exchange (KPX) to examine any problems and solutions for generating electricity from the renewable energy sources. We focused on the generation capacity provided by the power plants participated in the market, the electric power trading amount, and the utilization coefficient for 10 years. By analyzing the data, we provide an alternative to solve some imbalance among the factors contributing to renewable energy use.
Liquid sclerotherapy for telangiectasia and varicose veins

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Liquid sclerotherapy involves the injection of certain substances into the veins, with the goal of destroying the vein wall, resulting in sufficient damage to close the vein. Signs or symptoms of venous insufficiency, including varicose veins, require a venous duplex evaluation before any liquid sclerotherapy is considered. Liquid sclerotherapy is primarily used for small varicose veins and telangiectasias. Despite the new possibilities, however, liquid sclerotherapy serves as the main treatment option for small varicose veins and for telangiectasia, also known as spider veins. Spider veins/telangiectasia of less than 1 mm in diameter is generally cosmetic problems, although patients do sometimes complain of some symptoms related to them. If venous insufficiency has been treated and the remaining complaint is related to small veins or cosmetic concerns, as in the case of spider telangiectasias, then liquid sclerotherapy may be indicated. Compression following sclerotherapy reduces discomfort and side effects such as phlebitis.
Ideal and some applications of simply open sets

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Recently there has been some interest in the notion of a locally closed subset of a topo- logical space. In this paper, we introduce a useful characterizations of simply open sets in terms of the ideal of nowhere dense set. Also, we study a new notion of functions in topo- logical spaces known as dual simply-continuous functions and some of their fundamental properties are investigated. Finally, a new type of simply open sets is introduced.
Teaching Introductory Psychology: Using Repetition, Spacing, and Lag Effects

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Following a theoretical account of the repetition, spacing, and lag effects, their application to the teaching of certain ideas in an introductory psychology course is described. The structure and sequence of course topics is described, including the timing of the presentation of particular concepts: Hebb's physiological behavioristics, Skinner's radical behaviorism, the operational definition, adaptation/habituation, and bottom-up/top-down processing. The paper concludes with a description of the course grading scheme, which incorporates repeated testing of material and the possibility of improving components of the final grade.