jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Supplementary Tables from A Multikinase and DNA-PK Inhibitor Combination Immunomodulates Melanomas, Suppresses Tumor Progression, and Enhances Immunotherapies

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

<p>Table S1: Human melanoma cell lines and mutation status Table S2: Differences in PD-L1 and CD155 drug responses between BRAF- and NRAS-mutant cell lines Table S3: Differences in HLA-I and CD73 drug responses between BRAF- and NRAS-mutant cell lines Table S4: Differences in NGFR and CD55 drug responses between BRAF- and NRAS-mutant cell lines Table S5: Differences in PD-L1, CD155, and HLA-I drug responses in BRAF-mutant cell lines Table S6: Differences in CD73, NGFR, and CD55 drug responses in BRAF- mutant cell lines Table S7: Differences in PD-L1, CD155, and HLA-I drug responses in NRAS- mutant cell lines Table S8: Differences in CD73, NGFR, and CD55 drug responses in NRAS- mutant cell lines Table S9: Fractional product analysis of Reg, anti-CD40, and STING agonist in vivo results Table S10: Fractional product analysis of Reg and adoptive cell transfer in vivo results</p>
For More Information on Transitioning Wealth and Management for Ranch Families and Businesses

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

For More Information on Transitioning Wealth and Management for Ranch Families and Businesses WebsitesAmerican Bar Association (ABA) web site offers information on fi nding and using an estate-planning attorney and answers most common questions about the estate-planning process.www.abanet.org/rppt/public/home.htmlNational Farm Transition Network provides ideas to help foster the next generation of farmers and ranchers.www.farmtransition.org/Financial Planning Association for importance of estate planning, planning for
DAYA TARIK MENJAMURNYA RESTORAN KOREA DI YOGYAKARTA

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Korean restaurants in Yogyakarta are flourishing in the past ten years. A lot of Korean restaurants, either in small or big scale, are not only attracting people living in Yogyakarta but also attracting the tourists coming to Yogyakarta. This paper is the result of quantitative and qualitative research with the research object students of Diploma Korean Language Program, Vocational College, Gadjah Mada University. The respondents were selested because those students are millenial generation who follow the fast growing of Korean restaurants in Yogyakarta while at the same time the main customers of those restaurants. As result of the research, the reasons why Korean restaurats exist in Yogyakarta because they need to expand their market outside of Korea and many people are interested coming to Korean restaurants because it is the easiest way to taste Korean cuisine as part of Korean culture without coming to South Korea. Moreover, the difficulties experienced by customers when eating in Korean restaurants are questioning whether the food or drink served is halal (because pork and alcohol are the common dishes in Korea) and the price which is more expensive than the price of Indonesian local foods .Tulisan ini membahas mengenai fenomena menjamurnya berbagai restoran Korea di Yogyakarta dalam kurun waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir. Berbagai restoran Korea, baik dalam skala kecil maupun besar tersebut tidak hanya menarik bagi warga yang tinggal di Yogyakarta tetapi juga turis yang datang ke Yogyakarta. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan objek penelitian mahasiswa Prodi D3 Bahasa Korea, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Objek tersebut dipilih karena mereka merupakan generasi millenial yang mengikuti perkembangan pesat tumbuhnya restoran Korea di Yogyakarta sekaligus penikmat utama dari restoran-restoran tersebut. Tulisan ini juga membahas mengapa restoran Korea tersebut banyak muncul di Yogyakarta dan mengapa banyak orang tertarik untuk pergi ke restoran Korea di Yogyakarta. Selain itu juga dibahas mengenai hambatan saat berkunjung ke restoran Korea, diantaranya adalah makanan yang disajikan belum tentu halal (karena daging babi dan alkohol adalah menu yang sangat wajar di makanan Korea) dan harga yang lebih mahal dari makanan Indonesia.
The concept of gender violence within the spanish legal framework: critical evaluation and proposals of a holistic and comprehensive concept

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

In this paper the concept of gender violence established in the Spanish Act 1/2004 on Measures of Integral Protection against Gender Violence is analysed, on the basis of the subsequent norms passed by the different autonomous regions, as well as the international conventions, such as the Convention of Istanbul. Over the years of its implementation, and due to the prominence given to its criminal provisions, a critical assessment of this normative framework is convenient to point out its insufficiencies. A fortiori, the international and regional standards of protection of victims of gender violence usually include broader definitions than the Spanish law, at the same time that these norms recognize the statute of victim to more other situations than those established by the Act 1/2004. From this analysis, a holistic and comprehensive concept of gender-based violence is proposed.
Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices and Barriers regarding pharmacovigilance among Healthcare Professionals: a cross-sectional study at EHU Oran, Algeria

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Objective: Adverse drug reactions (ADR) are a major public health issue, emphasizing the need for effective pharmacovigilance practices. This study aims to assess healthcare professionals' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding ADR reporting and to identify barriers to effective reporting. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the University Hospital of Oran, Algeria, involving healthcare professionals with direct contact. A validated questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-professional characteristics, KAP and barriers related to ADR reporting. Statistical analysis was performed with a 5% significance level. Results: A total of 139 healthcare professionals participated (34.75% response rate). While 90% claimed to know the ADR definition, only 68% were correct, and 58% identified pharmacovigilance correctly, despite 81% claiming knowledge. Pharmacists demonstrated higher knowledge compared to doctors and paramedics (p < 0.05). Only 29.5% found their pharmacovigilance training sufficient, although 78.4% expressed interest in further training. Although 88.9% recognized the pharmacovigilance service, only 14.4% were aware of reporting documents. Electronic reporting was preferred by 56.8%. The main barrier was uncertainty about drug-ADR causality (56.8%). Conclusion: The study highlights gaps in KAP related to pharmacovigilance. Enhancing awareness, addressing barriers, and providing targeted training can improve ADR reporting and strengthen pharmacovigilance systems.
Decoding scheme of error correction using fake error addition to compress data transmission

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

This paper proposes a novel method to enhance channel efficiency by exploiting the error feature of a transmission channel using low-density parity-check (LDPC) code. The code is reduced by moving several parity to message data as fake errors. Simulation results show that the trimmed code can be recovered until seven percent trimming for 1/2 rate LDPC code.
Blood Transfusion with Health Information Technology in Emergency Settings from a Safety-II Perspective

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Patient safety in Japanese health care settings became an issue of public interest in 1999, when the incorrect identification of two patients at a university hospital resulted in each patient receiving the surgery intended for the other. Since then, hospitalwide patient safety programs have been implemented, including system-oriented preventive measures based on incident reports (Nakajima et al., 2005) and a national reporting system for serious adverse events. All efforts have focused on failure from a classical safety perspective (Safety-I), hypothesising that when things go wrong there must exist specific causes to be fixed, such as errors and non-compliance.
Positivity of Rapid Antigen Testing for SARS-CoV-2 With Serial Followed-up Nasopharyngeal Swabs in Hospitalized Patients due to COVID-19

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Despite the accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), rapid antigen tests (RATs) for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 are widely used as point-of-care tests. A total of 282 pairs of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Standard Q COVID-19 Ag tests were serially conducted for 68 patients every 3-4 days until their discharge. Through a field evaluation of RATs using direct nasopharyngeal swabs, the sensitivities were 84.6% and 87.3% for E and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) genes, respectively, for specimens with cycle thresholds (Cts) < 25. The Ct values of E and RdRp genes for 95% detection rates by RATs were 16.9 and 18.1, respectively. The sensitivity of RAT was 48.4% after the onset of symptoms, which was not sufficient. RAT positivity gradually decreased with increased time after symptom onset and had continuously lower sensitivity than NAATs.
Federated Learning With Client Selection and Gradient Compression in Heterogeneous Edge Systems

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Federated learning (FL) has recently gained tremendous attention in edge computing and Internet of Things, due to its capability of enabling distributed clients to cooperatively train models while keeping raw data locally. However, the existing works usually suffer from limited communication resources, dynamic network conditions and heterogeneous client properties, which hinder efficient FL. To simultaneously tackle the above challenges, we propose a heterogeneity-aware FL framework, called FedCG, with adaptive client selection and gradient compression. Specifically, FedCG introduces diversity to client selection and aims to select a representative client subset considering statistical heterogeneity. These selected clients are assigned different compression ratios based on heterogeneous and time-varying capabilities. After local training, they upload sparse model updates matching their capabilities for global aggregation, which can effectively reduce the communication cost and mitigate the straggler effect. More importantly, instead of naively combining client selection and gradient compression, we highlight that their decisions are tightly coupled and indicate the necessity of joint optimization. We theoretically analyze the impact of both client selection and gradient compression on convergence performance. Guided by the convergence rate, we develop an iteration-based algorithm to jointly optimize client selection and compression ratio decision using submodular maximization and linear programming. On this basis, we propose the quantized extension of FedCG, termed Q-FedCG, which further adjusts quantization levels based on gradient innovation. Extensive experiments on both real-world prototypes and simulations show that FedCG and its extension can provide up to 6.4× speedup.
North East Local Services Improvement Project

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The northern and eastern provinces of Sri Lanka constitute a lagging region of the country that has experienced armed conflict for nearly three decades. The major challenge after initial resettlement of the displaced families was to restore and sustain the vital economic infrastructure and services needed for communities to ensure their livelihood. North East Local Services Improvement Project (NELSIP), which was designed and prepared in the aftermath of the conflict in the north-east, addresses many of the issues. The primary objective of the project is to improve the delivery of local infrastructure services by local authorities in the Northern and Eastern Provinces of Sri Lanka in an accountable and responsive manner. By building the legitimacy and capacity of the local state, it also addresses the causes and consequences of the conflict in Sri Lanka. This report is an extract from the first annual report of the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) - World Bank partnership for South Asia umbrella trust fund (UTF).
SPOT5: system overview and image ground segment

Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences (Physical Sciences)

SPOT5, the fifth satellite of the SPOT remote sensing satellite family was successfully launched on the 4th of May 2002. SPOT5 is designed to ensure continuity of data acquisition and space image services but also to provide users with advanced products. It flies two identical cameras named HRG (High Resolution Geometry) providing a 2.5 m and a 5 m resolution in a panchromatic mode and a 10 m resolution in a multi-spectral mode, still keeping a 60-km ground field. Stereo application complements SPOT5 mission; the satellite flies a specific High Resolution Stereo Instrument (HRS) made up of two telescopes allowing a 20/spl deg/ fore view and a 20/spl deg/ aft view over a 120-km swath, sampling the landscape every 5 m. To be consistent with this new space segment, the image ground segment has been fully redesigned in order to allow worldwide SPOT family reception and products dissemination. The paper presents the mission, the image ground segment architecture and introduces the SPOT products.
Influence of Long-term Fertilization on AM Fungi Community Structures in a Brown Soil

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

This study aims to explore changes of community structures of AM (Arbuscular mycorrhizal) fungi after a long-term fertilization for 38 years in a brown soil. Soil samples (0-20 cm) were taken from six treatments in May 2016: (1) no fertilization (CK); (2) chemical N input (N); (3) chemical N and P input (NP); (4) chemical N, P and K input (NPK); (5) pig manure input (M); (6)pig manure, chemical N and P input (MNP). Community structures of AM (Arbuscular mycorrhizal) fungi were analyzed using PCR-DGGE, cloning and sequencing techniques. In seedling stage, the diversity of AM Fungi was the highest in non-fertilization treatment and the community structures of AM fungi was mainly divided into two groups.
Remarks on Wittgenstein'süber Gewissheitand a Norwegian discussion

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

In the late forties and in the fifties, what was then known as the Oslo School of Philosophy, that is, Arne Naess and his students, received some fame, or notoriety, for its empirical investigations of lay uses of various epistemological terms, such as ‘true’, ‘certain’, ‘probable’. It is less known that Arne Naess, in 1953, opened up a series of investigations into conceptual frameworks, the comparability of conceptual frameworks, and the senses, if any, in which a conceptual framework can be said to represent knowledge. In the course of these investigations Arne Naess, together with some of his students, developed views that are strikingly close to those of Ludwig Wittgenstein in Über Gewissheit. This paper examines some of those similarities and a few dissimilarities.
Native and invasive zooplankton show differing responses to decadal‐scale increases in maximum temperatures in a large temperate river

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

Abstract It has been widely proposed that increasing global temperatures will promote the geographic spread of invasive species, yet few studies have examined the effects of increasing temperatures on existing populations of invaders. Here, we examine temperature trends across a 70‐year series of daily records from the lower Columbia River (Washington and Oregon), and assess the correlation between interannual water temperature variability and the abundance of several native and invasive zooplankton species using a 12‐year series of monthly zooplankton samples from a nearby station. Our results show a clear pattern of increasing temperatures in the river, with a negative correlation between elevated late summer temperatures and the abundance of all examined native taxa, but none of the examined invasive taxa. Our study supports the hypothesis that anthropogenic climate change may promote conditions more favorable to previously established populations of invasive zooplankton species.
Measuring Success in Intentional Communities: A Critical Evaluation of Commitment and Longevity Theories

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Intentional Communities (ICs) are groups of people that form for a specific agreed-upon purpose and live in close proximity to achieve their desired end. The prevailing scholarship in the study of these communities is that communal processes of commitment, as well as ethnic and linguistic homogeneity, play a strong role in determining a community's success when defined as how long-lived a community was. However, most of these conclusions are based in historical research on communities that no longer exist. In this article, we use survey data collected from present-day ICs to find that those assumptions do not necessarily hold true, and we propose a definition of success that incorporates how well communities report satisfaction fulfilling their intentions. By testing a sample of living ICs, we find that the community decision-making structure is more important than any other factor in determining whether communities reports progress toward this metric of success.
Upaya Transformasi Digital UMKM Desa Kalipecabean dengan Optimalisasi QRIS, Google Maps, dan E-Commerce

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The digitalization program implemented for 13 MSMEs in Kalipecabean Village aimed to enhance transaction efficiency, business visibility, and digital skills of MSME entrepreneurs. This program involved the adoption of QRIS, registration on Google Maps, and integration with e-commerce platforms such as Shopee Food. The results showed significant improvements in transaction efficiency with QRIS, increased online visibility through Google Maps, and market expansion and sales growth through e-commerce platforms. The digital marketing training provided also enhanced the entrepreneurs' skills in utilizing social media and e-commerce for marketing. Despite some technical challenges still faced by a few entrepreneurs, this program demonstrated the effectiveness of a holistic and participatory approach in empowering MSMEs through digitalization, which can be replicated in other regions to support local and national economic growth.
The Emerging Role and Trends of UAE Education Sector in Circular Economy - A Change Management Prospective

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The Circular Economy is matter of recent discussions and quite popular, however the meaning has not been understood by most Business stakeholders. This Case study proposes to illustrate the Circular Economy importance and its status now. The contribution that UAE education sector can make to the Circular Economy is immense and is the focus of this study. Circular Economy awareness and its inner meaning can be only spread by the education sector and the author emphasizes the role of the education can play in implementing the Circular Economy. The study shows the way for the future Managers and Business stakeholders to participate in this crucial endeavor of Businesses to follow the Circular Economy. The ADKAR change management can be adopted to inspire the CE initiatives of the UAE Education sector.
Political Parties’ Campaign Financing in Ghana’s Fourth Republic: A Contribution to the Discourse

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The period from 1992 saw Ghana, under pressure from both internal and external sources, embark on the transition to democratic rule. Despite the strides, an issue that has the potential to undermine Ghana’s liberal democratic credentials has centred on the process of political party financing. The purpose of this paper is to analyse how the existing political party financing system in Ghana is negatively impacting on electoral competition and the country’s democratic process. Drawing on secondary sources, this paper shows that, given that it is political resources that drive party vibrancy and competitiveness, a level playing field in terms of public financing of political parties can help in electoral competition and the promotion of the democratic process in Ghana. However, the importance of transparency and accountability, as well as a legal framework that monitors, denounces, sanctions and punishes abuse in the use of public funds, would be crucial if success is to be attained.
Progress to Date in the Design and Operation of Continuous Crystallization Processes for Pharmaceutical Applications

Field: Chemical Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Continuous crystallization has gained interest in the pharmaceutical sector as part of the drive toward the transition from exclusive batch manufacturing to integrated continuous manufacturing in this industry. As a result, the design and operation of continuous crystallization processes for the preparation of pharmaceutical materials has been featured strongly in recent scientific literature. This review is an effort to gather together all of the published understanding on continuous crystallization with a pharmaceutical focus and to benchmark progress to date in realizing the potential benefits of transitioning this stalwart pharmaceutical unit operation from batch to continuous configurations.
Particularities of Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Dental Anomalies that Need Orthodontic - Restorative Therapeutic Approach

Field: Dentistry (Health Sciences)

Orthodontics is a specialty of dental medicine that discovers and treat dento - maxillary abnormalities (or lack of teeth alignment - malocclusions - unsightly dental rotation, lack of congruence of the two dental arches) solving both aesthetic and functional problems ;contributes to improving dental and facial aesthetics, and implicitly to improving psychological well-being, self-esteem and quality of life. Orthodontic treatment is a support for multidisciplinary approach with other dental specialties in order to obtain facial and dental aesthetics; seeks to improve the appearance of smile and occlusion (bite) so that the teeth can bear without trauma the daily forces sore from the time of mastication; has the potential to eliminate future dental problems, including abnormal teeth wear. Dento-maxillary abnormalities synthesize current concepts of normal occlusion and explain the mechanisms by which dento-maxillary abnormalities occur, the morphological differences that allow classification and how they can affect the individual�s appearance. The study includes a wider group of pediatric patients aged between 7 and 11 years, growing showing a diverse pathology, periodontal dental trauma, dental abnormalities, which may require the prosthesis. It can be argued that in most chromosomal syndromes, oro-facial abnormalities are major symptoms as pathognomonic value for clinical diagnosis; involvement of other body regions in these syndromes are frequently nonspecific and common to several syndromes.The great variability of their treatment measures used in dental abnormalities requires knowledge of their causal factors, as well as their mechanism of action and production.