jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
The Phase-Coherence Interface: Energetic Embodiment and Variable-Density Manifestation in Recursive Reality

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

The Phase-Coherence Embodiment Model (PCEM) extends the Recursive Reality Hypothesis (RRH) by formalizing the coupling between informational structure and physical embodiment through the mechanism of phase-coherence. Physical reality is modeled as a phase-condensed expression of an underlying Informational–Energy Field (ϕ), while consciousness corresponds to self-organizing informational attractors (HOIAs) capable of modulating coherence (C(t)). The Phase-Coherence Embodiment Equation (geff = g₀ C(t)) defines the dynamic coupling between informational and material domains, establishing a quantitative framework for phenomena historically interpreted as mystical or miraculous. The model integrates cosmological, quantum, and theological perspectives—reinterpreting the Genesis narrative, the Tree of Life, and the concept of Theosis as metaphors for recursive phase transitions between the informational (Lproximal) and physical (Lphysical) layers. By conserving total energy across fields (dEψ/dt + dEϕ/dt = 0), the PCEM maintains full physical consistency while offering testable predictions for coherence-induced anomalies. This synthesis unites ancient cosmology and modern physics into a coherent informational ontology of embodiment and resurrection.
Cost-effective Metro Optical Network Architectures

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

We investigate cost-effective metro-optical network solutions using different building-blocks: full-fabric OTN switching, paired muxponder add-drop multiplexing (ADM), single muxponder ADM, and pure muxponder (no-ADM), and show that paired muxponder ADM functionality can give optimal results without the additional costs of full-fabric OTN switching.
The mean encapsulation response of the offspring whose parents were reared in copper contaminated and uncontaminated environments (uncontaminated: N=90, mean =53.52, SD =11.97; contaminated: N=92, mean =61.78, SD =19.29).

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

<p>The mean encapsulation response of the offspring whose parents were reared in copper contaminated and uncontaminated environments (uncontaminated: N=90, mean =53.52, SD =11.97; contaminated: N=92, mean =61.78, SD =19.29).</p>
The p-adic Waldspurger formula

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

In this article, we study p-adic torus periods for certain p-adic valued functions on Shimura curves coming from classical origin.We prove a p-adic Waldspurger formula for these periods, generalizing the recent work of Bertolini, Darmon, and Prasanna.In pursuing such a formula, we construct a new anti-cyclotomic p-adic L-function of Rankin-Selberg type.At a character of positive weight, the p-adic L-function interpolates the central critical value of the complex Rankin-Selberg L-function.Its value at a Dirichlet character, which is outside the range of interpolation, essentially computes the corresponding p-adic torus period.
Effective time-dependent temperature for fermionic master equations beyond the Markov and the secular approximations

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

We consider a fermionic quantum system exchanging particles with an environment at a fixed temperature and study its reduced evolution by means of a Redfield-I equation with time-dependent (non-Markovian) coefficients. We find that the description can be efficiently reduced to a standard-form Redfield-II equation, however, with a obeying a universal law. At early times, after the system and environment start in a product state, the appears to be very high, yet eventually it settles down towards the true environment value. In this way, we obtain a time-local master equation, offering high accuracy at all times and preserving the crucial properties of the density matrix. It includes non-Markovian relaxation processes beyond the secular approximation and time-averaging methods and can be further applied to various types of Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad equations. We derive the theory from first principles and discuss its application using a simple example of a single quantum dot.
Overcoming Speech Anxiety in English Language Classrooms

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This study investigates the impact of anxiety indicators on the speaking abilities of students in a bilingual junior high school setting, focusing on the challenges faced in English language usage within the classroom. Employing qualitative descriptive methods, including observations and interviews, the research encompassed 27 students and one English teacher. The analysis identified two predominant forms of anxiety affecting the students: a fear of making mistakes and a lack of self-confidence, which notably impaired their interaction in English with peers and educators. The study suggests implementing "English Day" activities as a strategic intervention to reduce linguistic anxiety and promote language skills, thereby improving students' communicative performance in English. This approach holds implications for enhancing language acquisition strategies in bilingual educational contexts.
Hydraulic and Hydrogeochemical Characterization of Carbonate Aquifers in Arid Regions: A Case from the Western Desert, Egypt

Field: Earth and Planetary Sciences (Physical Sciences)

Using geochemical and pumping test data from 80 groundwater wells, the chemical, hydrologic, and hydraulic properties of the fractured Eocene carbonate aquifer located west of the Al-Minya district, the Western Desert, Egypt, have been characterized and determined to guarantee sustainable management of groundwater resources under large-scale desert reclamation projects. The hydrochemical data show that groundwater from the fractured Eocene carbonate aquifer has a high concentration of Na+ and Cl− and varies in salinity from 2176 to 2912 mg/L (brackish water). Water–rock interaction and ion exchange processes are the most dominant processes controlling groundwater composition. The carbonate aquifer exists under confined to semi-confined conditions, and the depth to groundwater increases eastward. From the potentiometric head data, deep-seated faults are the suggested pathways for gas-rich water ascending from the deep Nubian aquifer system into the overlying shallow carbonate aquifer. This mechanism enhances the dissolution and karstification of carbonate rocks, especially in the vicinity of faulted sites, and is supported by the significant loss of mud circulation during well drilling operations. The average estimated hydraulic parameters, based on the analysis of step-drawdown, long-duration pumping and recovery tests, indicate that the Eocene carbonate aquifer has a wide range of transmissivity (T) that is between 336.39 and 389,309.28 m2/d (average: 18,405.21 m2/d), hydraulic conductivity (K) between 1.31 and 1420.84 m/d (average: 70.29 m/d), and specific capacity (Sc) between 44.4 and 17,376.24 m2/d (average: 45.24 m2/d). On the other hand, the performance characteristics of drilled wells show that well efficiency ranges between 0.47 and 97.08%, and well losses range between 2.92 and 99.53%. In addition to variations in carbonate aquifer thickness and clay/shale content, the existence of strong karstification features, i.e., fissures, fractures or caverns, and solution cavities, in the Eocene carbonate aquifer are responsible for variability in the K and T values. The observed high well losses might be related to turbulent flow within and adjacent to the wells drilled in conductive fracture zones. The current approach can be further used to enhance local aquifer models and improve strategies for identifying the most productive zones in similar aquifer systems.
Graphs and complete intersection toric ideals

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Our purpose is to study the family of simple undirected graphs whose toric ideal is a complete intersection from both an algorithmic and a combinatorial point of view. We obtain a polynomial time algorithm that, given a graph $G$, checks whether its toric ideal $P_G$ is a complete intersection or not. Whenever $P_G$ is a complete intersection, the algorithm also returns a minimal set of generators of $P_G$. Moreover, we prove that if $G$ is a connected graph and $P_G$ is a complete intersection, then there exist two induced subgraphs $R$ and $C$ of $G$ such that the vertex set $V(G)$ of $G$ is the disjoint union of $V(R)$ and $V(C)$, where $R$ is a bipartite ring graph and $C$ is either the empty graph, an odd primitive cycle, or consists of two odd primitive cycles properly connected. Finally, if $R$ is $2$-connected and $C$ is connected, we list the families of graphs whose toric ideals are complete intersection.
[Intra-arterial chemotherapy in oral cancers. A current therapy?].

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Reviewing arguments based on the pharmacokinetics of arterial infusions, on literature study results, and on their personal experience with 16 patients, the authors present a case for the administration of antitumoral agents by intra-arterial infusion as a method of dispensing induction chemotherapy to stomatological cancer patients. Utilization of implanted sites and discriminating selection of indications will improve the performance of intra-arterial chemotherapy.
Skepticism about the World: Part Two – Dismissive Responses

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

We are finally in a position to consider dismissive responses to skepticism about the world. In Chapter 1 I defined “dismissive responses” as responses that either (a) do not engage skeptical arguments at all, or (b) engage them only superficially. Rather, such responses dismiss skeptical conclusions without paying serious attention to the reasoning that leads up to them. Because such responses fail to engage skeptical arguments seriously, they fail to locate the mistakes that the arguments actually make. This insures, in turn, that they miss the lessons that skeptical arguments can teach.
Persepsi Jurai Tue Terhadap Nilai Filosofi Arca Imam Peninggalan Zaman Batu (Megalitikum) Di Kabupaten Lahat

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

This study aims to determine the perception of Jurai tue in Simpur village in understanding and applying the philosophical value of the priest statue, one of the historical relics of the megalithic era, in carrying out daily activities. This statue symbolizes the figure of a leader, and is described as a strong figure with a slightly protruding head. Round eyes, wide mouth and flat nose. There are bracelets on the legs and arms, and the second is a human figure who is usually called a priest statue by the surrounding community. His eyes are round, his nose is flat, and his mouth is wide. On the head of this statue has a protrusion that looks like a headdress. In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative research methods. and also in this study using phenomenological theory with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, literature studies and also documentation. The results of this study aim to determine the jurai tue's perception of the philosophical value of the priest statue in Simpur village, Lahat district.
Water-quality data from the San Juan and Chaco Rivers and selected alluvial aquifers, San Juan County, New Mexico

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

as amended by Public Law 98-569 on October 30,1984), an effort has been made to locate areas of salt loading in the Colorado River Basin.This report presents the results of analyses of surface-and groundwater samples collected along the San Juan and Chaco Rivers, San Juan County, New Mexico.Data presented in this report were collected during five sampling efforts beginning in June 1990 and ending in February 1991.This report includes tabulated water-chemistry data; summary statistics; graphs showing daily loads of dissolved solids, chloride, and bromide; and plots showing bromide to chloride ratios.Ground-water data also are included in this report that were collected from three observation wells drilled by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1969, and surfaceand ground-water data that were collected by the U.S.
Effects of habitat fragmentation on the functional diversity of insects in Thousand Island Lake, China

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Abstract Due to habitat fragmentation, the loss of species diversity has been extensively studied. On the contrary, the effects of habitat fragmentation on functional diversity is still poorly understood. In the Thousand Island Lake, we conducted studies of insect functional diversity on a set of 29 isolated islands. We used 10 functional diversity indices from three aspects (functional richness, functional evenness and functional divergence) to respectively describe functional diversity of insects on sample islands. We found the following results: (i) The functional indices selected could reflect the functional diversity of sample islands and it is further proved that in general, three components of functional diversity were independent of each other; (ii) Sample islands could be divided into two categories, island JSD and the remaining islands; (iii) Functional richness increased with island area and shape index, but had no significant correlation with isolation. Likewise, both functional evenness and functional divergence had no significant correlation with island attributes. The conclusion to emphasize from our research is that: (i) habitat fragmentation reduced the biological functional diversity to some extent, further demonstrating the importance of habitat continuity in biodiversity protection; and (ii) for functional diversity protection of insects in a fragmented landscape, an island which has high approximate shape index values of at least hundred hectare magnitude order has a critical promoting effect.
Good subjective health status and health-related quality of life in people with chronic kidney disease: A secondary analysis using the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey in 2019 and 2020

Field: Nursing (Health Sciences)

Purpose: This cross-sectional study aimed to describe subjective health status of people with chronic kidney disease (CKD), identify factors that affect good subjective health status and investigate the relationship between good subjective health status and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in people with CKD.Methods: This secondary analysis utilized data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2019-2020. Participants (<italic>N</italic>=295) had an eGFR of ≤59 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors affecting good subjective health status and examine the association between good subjective health status and HRQOL.Results: Among all participants, 61.4% had good subjective health status, and the HRQOL index was 0.88 in people with CKD. Household income, activity limitation, stress, and the number of comorbidities in people with CKD were associated with good subjective health status. People with better subjective health status were more likely to be satisfied with self-care, usual activities, and pain/discomfort in HRQOL.Conclusion: Good subjective health status is associated with better HRQOL. Therefore, subjective health status should be assessed early, and a nursing intervention program should be developed considering factors that can improve subjective health status in people with CKD.
Th2 Polarization in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected Subjects, as Activated by HIV Virus-Like Particles

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

ABSTRACT We have recently shown that human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Pr55 gag virus-like particles (HIV-VLPs), produced in a baculovirus expression system and presenting a gp120 molecule from a Ugandan HIV-1 isolate of clade A, induce maturation and activation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDCs) with a production of Th1- and Th2-specific cytokines. Furthermore, HIV-VLP-loaded MDDCs are able to induce a primary and secondary response in autologous human CD4 + T cells in an ex vivo immunization assay. In the present study, we show that similar data can be obtained directly with fresh peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), and the HIV-1 seropositivity status, with either low or high viremia, does not significantly impair the immune activation status and the responsiveness of circulating monocyte CD14 + cell populations to an immunogenic stimulus. Some HIV-1-seropositive subjects, however, show a complete lack of maturation induced by HIV-VLPs in CD14 + circulating cells, which does not consistently correlate with an advanced status of HIV-1 infection. The established Th2 polarization in both HIV-seropositive groups is efficiently boosted by HIV-VLP induction and does not switch into a Th1 pattern, strongly suggesting that specific Th1 adjuvants would be required for therapeutic effectiveness in HIV-1-infected subjects. These results indicate the possibility of screening PBMCs for donor susceptibility to an immunogen treatment, which would greatly simplify the identification of “responsive” vaccinees as well as the understanding of eventual failures in individuals enrolled in clinical trials.
Stress Overload: A New Approach to the Assessment of Stress

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Abstract The link between stress and health has not received strong empirical support, possibly due to problems in the stress measures used. Here, the first wholly empirical development of a new “Stress Overload Scale” is described. A pool of 150 items was formed to reflect “overload”, a common denominator in stress theories. Then, the results of five sequenced studies, conducted in heterogeneous community samples, were used to pare the item pool. Exploratory ( n = 431) and confirmatory ( n = 433) analyses revealed two factors (Event Load and Personal Vulnerability) corresponding to theoretical constructs; only the best factor markers were submitted to further construct validity ( n = 310) and reliability tests ( n = 342). The 24 strongest items were selected for the SOS, which demonstrated criterion validity in predicting who ( n = 285) would become sick following a common stressor. The SOS is (1) psychometrically strong, especially in its validity relative to popular measures; (2) appropriate to community research, due to its brevity and fit to a broad demographic spectrum; (3) unique in its ability to cross‐section individuals into risk categories. It should prove useful to community psychologists in determining etiology, diagnosing risk for pathology, and evaluating the efficacy of interventions.
Scoring models for roboadvisory platforms: a network approach

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Automated digital consultancy platforms ("robot advisors") reduce costs and im- prove the perceived service quality, speeding it up and making user involvement more transparent. These improvements are often offset by risk classification models that are simpler than those employed in traditional consultancy. In this paper, the authors show how to exploit the available data to build portfolios that better fit the risk profiles of investors. This is made possible, on the one hand, by constructing groups of homogeneous risk profiles based on user responses to the markets in financial instruments directive (MIFID) questionnaire, and, on the other hand, by constructing homogeneous clusters of financial assets based on their risk and return performance. They also also show that machine learning methods and, specifically, neural network models can be used to "automatize" the previous classifications and, eventually, to assess whether an investor's portfolio matches their risk profile.
Rural Landlessness in Thailand

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Data from annual surveys on rural landlessness in Thailand md1cate that, m about half the country, 11 percent of the total agricultural households, or 272,000 out of 2.4 m1ll1on, were landless m 1982. Another 27 percent had some farmland but no more than four acres. In comparison with other developing countries, rural landlessness m Thailand is low and has not posed serious problems as a whole. However, 1t is expected to mcrease m mtensity, since land frontiers m forest reserves, which earlier provided a cushion for population pressure, are rapidly reachmg an end. At least half the landless were in absolute poverty, m terms of mcome and asset ownership. The key answers to help the landless lie not m land red1stnbut1on but m agricultural and nonagricultural skill development so that the landless are more mobile between economic sectors, particularly mto mdustry Agricultural mtens1fication1 relatively low Iand-mtensive agncultural activities, and mod1f1cattons of the present rural poverty eradication and employment creation programmes to help the poor and landless should be encouraged.
Commanding the Queen

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Abstract The gendered lines between direct and indirect agency blur in the book of Esther, in line with its ‘topsy-turvy’ carnivalesque attitude. Queen Esther acts with direct agency (the power to command her fellow Jews, then accusing Haman of treachery), while her cousin Mordecai gains power indirectly (through his relationship with Esther and through the knowledge he gains from listening to eunuchs) and is threatened with death when he attempts to exercise more direct agency. These reversals of expectations can be connected with the Bem Sex Role Inventory ( BSRI ), an influential twentieth century set of descriptors that link certain psychological traits to masculinity or femininity—with most of the words associated with direct agency in the ‘masculine’ category. One could simply conclude that the Book of Esther is blurring gender lines, but an intersectional perspective reveals more at stake: the Book of Esther demonstrates that the power dynamics that dictate who can have direct agency do not always align with gender. This forces us to re-examine metrics like the BSRI for how they reflect existing power roles rather than inherent tendencies. Is direct agency inherently masculine, or just something that men have had more capacity to exercise? The complicated dynamics of the Book of Esther bring this question into focus, without offering a clear-cut answer.
Numerical analysis and characterization of a Wankel pump as a miniaturized mixer

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

In the present study, particle track simulations of inert particles belonging to two species (binary mixing), carried out using a commercially available CFD code indicate that pumps based on Wankel type geometries (Wankel pumps) are capable of functioning as mixers, as well as pumps; and hence such devices could also drive a semi-batch micro-reactor system. The numerical results reveal that mixing quality improves as the particles loop through the pump cavity and then saturates after a time, and that mixing rate increases with rotor speed. Examination of the structure of the flow-field suggests that the underlying mechanism of mixing is a combination of the stretching (resulting in particle dispersion) and folding of streamlines into Taylor-like vortex pairs, accounting for the vertical symmetry in the particle distributions. Differences in the flow structure, detected by plots of fluid velocity components, could account for differences in particle distributions generated for various rotor speeds.