jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1 Is Inversely Correlated with the Activity of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor 1 (LOX1) binds to oxidized LDL, which is associated with inflammation in various vascular disorders. Here, we aimed to investigate the potential of soluble LOX1 (sLOX1) as an indicator of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) activity. Serum levels of sLOX1 in frozen samples from patients with AAV enrolled in a prospective observational cohort study at the Severance Hospital were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Clinical and laboratory data were collected on the date when the blood sampling was performed. The association between sLOX1 and clinical and laboratory data was assessed using Pearson's correlation analysis. The median age of the recruited 79 patients was 62.0 years, and 27 (34.2%) patients were men. The median Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS), five-factor score, vasculitis damage index, and sLOX1 level were 6, 1, 3, and 911.9 pg/mL, respectively. Correlation analysis based on BVAS revealed that sLOX1 and total cholesterol were significantly inversely correlated with BVAS (r=-0.224, p=0.047 and r=-0.424, p<0.001, respectively). No significant correlations were observed between continuous variables and sLOX1 except for BVAS, although total cholesterol tended to correlate with sLOX1 (r=0.190, p=0.093). Additionally, sLOX1 was not influenced by sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or the presence of pulmonary, cardiovascular, and renal involvement of AAV. In summary, sLOX1 was inversely correlated with BVAS in AAV patients, which is different from other vascular diseases or inflammatory diseases.
Website Design, Technological Expertise, Demographics, and Consumer’s E-purchase Transactions

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

<p>This study investigates the association of e-retailer’s website design, the consumers’ technological expertise, and some demographic characteristics with e-purchase transactions. The study was conducted on a sample of 290 respondents of Saudi consumers who had online purchase. The findings revealed a statistically significant positive relationship between the consumers’ technological expertise and their e-purchase transactions. The study also demonstrated no relationship between the e-retailer’s website design and the consumers’ e-purchase transactions. Regarding demographics and consumers’ e-purchase transactions, the study found nonsignificant differences between males and females, as well as among the different levels of education, as opposed to significant differences among the consumer’s monthly income levels in favor of higher-income consumers, and among different age levels in favor of the age 35-45 category. To help both marketers and consumers to gain the benefits of e-purchase, the study recommended e-marketers to establish marketing activities that enhance the consumer adoption of e-shopping; giving more concern to order processing as an important strategy for differentiation and positioning. The study also recommended e-retailers to focus on entertaining and luxury products to attract higher-income consumers. Furthermore, the study advised e-retailers to extensively do consumer behavior research as a base to enhance the planning of e-marketing strategies and activities.</p>
Penerapan Double Exponential Smoothing Holt dan ARIMA pada Jumlah Kebutuhan Gabah UD Lancar

Field: Decision Sciences (Social Sciences)

Abstract. Since come the rice thresher (combi) machine effective than the manual process, the rice milling industries such us UD Lancar, only receiving the grain which produced from it so the supplay of rice is decreasing so resulting in the risk of loss for themselves. The forecasting activity in here used for to assist UD Lancar in estimating the demand for rice in the next period, so can anticipate looking for other grain supplier for to fulfill the demand of market. The data will be analyzed using the Double Exponential Smoothing Holt and ARIMA method. The result of the data processing is show the Double exponential smoothing holt method has MSE error value of 413.445.841,75,while in the ARIMA (2,1,1) method has MSE value was 64.826.353,94404. The Arima (2,1,1) method is better than the double exponential smoothing Holt method because it has a smaller MSE value, so it can be used in the forecasting. Keywords: Forecasting, Double Exponential Smoothing Holt, ARIMA. Abstrak. Sejak adanya mesin perontok padi (combi) yang memiliki tingkat efektifitas lebih baik dibandingkan proses manual, para pemilik industri penggilingan padi seperti UD Lancar kini hanya menerima gabah hasil proses mesin combi yang mengakibatkan persediaan beras mengalami penurunan sehingga dapat mengakibatkan permintaan konsumen tidak terpenuhi dan berujung pada resiko kerugian. Kegiatan peramalan ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan permintaan beras UD Lancar pada periode selanjutnya, sehingga UD Lancar dapat mengantisipasi dengan cara mencari pemasok gabah lain untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar. Analisis data menggunakan metode Double Exponential Smoothing Holt dan ARIMA. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pada metode Double Exponential Smoothing Holt memiliki nilai kesalahan MSE sebesar 413.445.841,75, sedangkan metode ARIMA (2,1,1) memiliki nilai kesalahan MSE sebesar 64.826.353,94404. Metode ARIMA (2,1,1) memiliki nilai kesalahan MSE lebih kecil dibandingkan metode Double Exponential Smoothing Holt, sehingga dapat digunakan dalam proses peramalan. Kata Kunci: Peramalan, Double Exponential Smoothing Holt, ARIMA.
Heat Resistance of Bacillus Spores at Various Relative Humidities

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

The thermal resistance characteristics of spores from strains of five different Bacillus species were determined in phosphate buffer and at relative humidities ranging from <0.001 to 100% in a closed-can system. Spores tested in the closed-can system showed a marked increase in heat resistance over those in phosphate buffer, with the greatest increases occurring at relative humidities between 1 and 50%. When estimates of the time to reduce the initial spore concentration 99.99% ( F value) at eight different relative humidities were plotted against temperature, three different types of heat resistance profiles were obtained, with maximum resistances at relative humidities of 1, 7, and 30%. When the various strains of spores were heated at the relative humidity of their maximum heat resistance, their relative order of heat resistance was different from that seen in buffer. Spores from the soil isolate were most resistant under these conditions ( F 121.1 = 99.5 h).
STUDIES OF ADENOVIRUS SV40 HYBRID VIRUSES : II. DEFECTIVENESS OF THE HYBRID PARTICLES

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

E46(+) virus purified by limiting dilution and plaque isolation in AGMK cells consists of a mixture of hybrid and non-hybrid virus particles. Of 102 plaque isolates obtained in HEK cells, 98 contained no detectable hybrid virus, while 4 contained a small proportion of hybrid virus. Plaque isolates from AGMK cells uniformly induced SV40 neoantigen, but when these plaque isolates were plaqued in HEK cells the progeny were again non-hybrid adenovirus. It thus appears impossible to obtain a pure line of hybrid virus. The proportion of hybrid virus produced in HEK cells fell progressively with decreasing multiplicity of infection, and plaque induction by E46(+) virus in AGMK followed 2-hit kinetics, indicating that the hybrid virus particles are defective and require dual infection with non-hybrid virus for their propagation.
Tolerance of Sexual Diversity, Gender Equity, and Sexual and Reproductive Rights: Determining Factors of Sexual Education and Awareness in the New Millennium

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

The objective of the research was to evaluate the level of sexual education and aware- ness of Brazilian youth regarding sexual diversity, gender equity, and sexual and reproductive rights. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the School of Medicine of University of Brasilia. The Pan American Health Association and the Department of STDs/HIV-AIDS and Viral Hepatitis of the Brazilian Ministry of Health supported this study, and Caixa Seguradora funded the research. Household interviews were conducted with 1208 youth aged 18 to 29 years old, based on a probability sample in 15 states and the Federal District. The research margin of error, standardized regionally and nationally, was 2.8%. A sexual awareness scale was generated, incorporating 15 variables for sexual diversity, gender equity, and sexual and reproductive rights. Adjusted linear regression models were created to identify socio-demographic determinants explaining the variance in the sexual awareness scale. The mean on the scale was 7.8 points. Gender, religious affiliation and education were significantly associated with variation in levels of sexual awareness. As for social determinants, having teachers as the main source of sexuality education, accessing the internet, having an interest in learning, not participating in religious groups, having frequent conversations with parents, frequency of sexual intercourse, and confidence in one’s sexual health were all positively associated with higher levels of sexual awareness. Based on socio-demographic determinants positively associated with variations in levels of sexual awareness, interventions should be promoted for reducing stigma and gender inequity, and increasing awareness of sexual and reproductive rights among Brazilian youth.
Epigenetic Regulation of Angiogenesis and Its Intervention by Traditional Chinese Medicine

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Neovascularization refers to the generation of new blood vessels from the existing vascular system, which occurs in the development of various tissues and organs and in the repair of injuries, and is mainly dependent on a variety of growth factors and hypoxia-induced, and plays an important role in the complex molecular mechanisms of the development of many diseases, including tumors, diabetes mellitus, inflammation, chronic liver disease, cardiac disease, and degenerative eye disease, etc., and the inhibition or promotion of neovascularization has emerged as a potential strategy for the treatment of these diseases Inhibition or promotion of neovascularization is one of the potential strategies for the treatment of these diseases. Epigenetic inheritance refers to changes in gene expression or cellular phenotypes in which genetic information occurs through certain mechanisms or pathways that can be preserved and passed on to offspring without altering the DNA sequence. In recent years, epigenetics has played an increasingly important role in the study of angiogenesis and is involved in the normal regulation of many angiogenic pathways and disease-related abnormal processes. This review explores how epigenetics affects different aspects of angiogenesis and its treatment by Chinese medicine interventions, in order to better understand the mechanisms of disease onset and progression, and to provide new ideas for disease prevention and treatment as well as drug development.
Prevention of complications of iatrogenic transient bacteremia in dental practice

Field: Dentistry (Health Sciences)

The aim of the work was to develop an algorithm of anti-microbial chemotherapy for the perioperative prevention of local inflammatory complications. To clarify the data on possible pathogens of postoperative local inflammatory complications, the authors conducted their own microbiological studies to determine the microbiome of an operating wound under the conditions of aerobic and anaerobic cultivation of inoculum with subsequent identification by a complex of morphological, cultural and biochemical properties. Periodontal pathogens were identified by PCR. The microbiome of the surgical wound was analyzed for conditionally clean wounds (group 1 — 61 patients after dental implantation surgery), infected (group 2-41 patients with a diagnosis of pericoronitis, difficult eruption of the wisdom tooth) and contaminated (group 3 — 42 patients after cystectomy, granulomectomy). Based on the literature data and the results of our own research, an algorithm of antimicrobial chemotherapy (prevention) for outpatient operations in dental practice has been developed. The algorithm includes the most commonly used drugs by dentists, taking into account the microbiota of the postoperative wound, the sensitivity of pathogens to antibiotics, and the duration of treatment courses.
Associations Among Glyphosate and Insecticides in Roundup Ready® Soybean

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

This researchaimed toevaluate theeffectsof theassociationof theherbicideglyphosate with 10 different insecticides of several chemical groups on Roundup Ready® soybean (Monsoy 8585 RR®), weeds, and on velvetbean caterpillar (Anticarsia gemmatalis). The experiment was carried out under field conditions at Nova Xavantina-MT, from November 2005 to April 2006 in soil classifiedas Dystrophic Red Latosol. Trialdesign wasa factorial randomized complete block having 11 insecticide treatments: [lambdacyhalothrin (3,75 g ha-1);permethrin(12,50g ha-1);methamidophos (300,00 g ha-1); chlorpyriphos (240,00 g ha-1); acephate (150,00 g ha -1); endosulfan (175,00 g ha-1); methomyl (107,50 g ha-1); lufenuron (7,50 g ha-1); triflumuron (14,40 g ha-1); spinosad (24,00 g ha-1); and untreated without insecticide] with and without addiction (tank mixture) of 960 g a.e. ha -1 of glyphosate, totalling 22 treatments. Each treatment had four replications. Treatments were applied 1 Recebido para publicacao em 13.12.2006 e na foram revisada em 17.4.2007. 2 Mestrando do curso de Pos-Graduacao em Producao Vegetal da Fesurv – Universidade de Rio Verde, Caixa Postal: 104, 75.901970, Rio Verde-GO; 3 Pesquisador da Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, 49.025-040, Aracaju-SE. ; 4 Professor do Dep. de Estatistica da UFRGS, 90.040-060, Porto Alegre-RS; 5 Professor da Faculdade de Agronomia da Fesurv Universidade de Rio Verde; 6 Doutorando do Dep. de Biologia da USP, 14.040-900, Ribeirao Preto-SP.
Project management and job satisfaction in the public sector

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The article addresses the question of the impact of project management on employee job satisfaction. After noting that the literature generally does not provide much information on the subject, the results of a study conducted in Garland Texas are presented. The Garland data, based on an analysis of twenty-two matched-pairs of employees (a group who had served on project teams were matched with a similarly-situated group who had not), indicated that project management does change employee opinions about management practices. Indeed, in terms of decision-making processes, goal-setting, interaction and upward communication processes, there were significant differences between the two groups. The study concludes that part of this effect may be similar to a “Hawthorne Effect”.
A robotic treatment approach to promote social interaction skills for children with autism spectrum disorders

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

In this paper, we propose with a robot-assisted behavioral intervention system to easily improve children's social capability. In particular, the system for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is basically achieved through the discrete trial teaching (DTT) protocol with three task modes of therapy, encouragement, and pause in social training scenarios. In child-robot interaction architecture, the robot firstly offers therapeutic training elements of mutual greeting and interplay game, and evaluates the level of children's reactivity by recognition modules for frontal face and touch features. Thence, the system in the decision-making process determines the task mode to perform subsequent action by grasping behavioral state of the children, and then it copes with individual response appropriately by using the robotic stimuli with the combination of kinesic acts and displayable contents. From the experiments of clinical trials with children with non-ASD and ASD in each robotic stimulus, the system showed the potential to increase their attention and activeness for social training, and we believe that the proposed system has some positive effect on developing children's social skills.
Hydrodynamics influence coral performance through simultaneous direct and indirect effects

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

Hydrodynamic conditions can influence the distribution and abundance of aquatic species in many ways, including directly through disturbance and resource delivery, and indirectly by altering environmental cues and species interactions. In coral reef ecosystems, corallivory is an important top‐down control of coral populations, while water motion can enhance coral performance via autotrophic and/or heterotrophic pathways. Using a large‐scale field assay in Mo‘orea, French Polynesia, we measured the extent to which the growth of a branching acroporid coral is influenced by hydrodynamics that deliver nutrients and food to corals but also impede corallivory. We explored two hydrodynamic properties that characterized our study system, mean current velocity and current velocity fluctuation (a measure of waves and turbulence). In treatments where predators were excluded, coral skeletal growth was positively related to mean current velocity, whereas no effect of velocity fluctuations was detected. In the presence of predators, growth was positively related to velocity fluctuations, but no relationship with mean velocity was detected. The major effect of velocity fluctuations was to reduce the attack rate of corallivores by lowering both their per capita bite rate and local density. Corals thus benefited directly from increased currents, probably through enhanced autotrophy and/or heterotrophy, and indirectly from velocity fluctuations through reduced corallivory. Our data indicate that for the coral and locale we examined, the indirect hydrodynamic effect on coral performance via reduction in corallivory was substantial, increasing daily growth rate by 4%. Hydrodynamic enhancement of acroporid coral growth via simultaneous direct and indirect effects can be important for the persistence of coral reefs as well as their recovery following disturbance.
A Study on Contents Lookup Protocol on P2P Multiple Overlay Network for Mobile IPTV Service

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

IPTV services are rapidly growth because trends of TV(television) services are changed that provide interactive service. Therefore current customers who are provided IPTV services are growth. But current IPTV services are not provided various and special services than traditional TV services. Because that, it is provided based on wired network. So future IPTV will develop wireless-based services. However wireless environment can't estimate location of each node. Then it is difficult that search node and contents. At this point, we study contents lookup protocol for future mobile IPTV services based on P2P multiple overlay networks.
Non-emergency medical transportation practice in Shanghai

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

Background: To describe the current landscape of non-emergency medical transportation (NEMT) services in China’s mainland, and analyze information obtained from a private NEMT company in Shanghai. Methods: With regards to the NEMT environment in China’s mainland, we collected relevant NEMT policies from the websites of local Health Commissions, and collected business operating data from a Chinese enterprise information query tool, Qichacha. With regards to NEMT service in Shanghai, we analyzed operating data from 3426 trips by a professional NEMT company. Descriptive statistics were used to explain the characteristics of NEMT trips, and log-linear analyses were performed to compare the trips inside Shanghai with trips to/from other areas. Results: Of the 3426 trips in this study, there were 2962 trips inside Shanghai (86.5%) and 464 trips to/from other areas (13.5%), and the number of trips to/from each province was related to the distance to Shanghai. When comparing transportation types between trips inside Shanghai and to/from other areas, there was a significant difference (χ2=144.87, p<0.001), with a significantly larger proportion of trips for discharge to/from other areas, and a significantly larger proportion of referrals in trips inside Shanghai. Over 50% of trips were to orthopedics-featured class A tertiary hospitals. Discussion and Conclusion: To lower the NEMT service costs and bring benefit to patients with a broader spectrum of diseases, medical insurance could completely or partially cover NEMT services, and companies could initiate rideshare services. Shanghai is an attractive place for patients, with the highest level of healthcare resources. Transportation combining high-speed trains and NEMT vehicles ensures patients who live further away can access health care in Shanghai.
Dataset for study on In vitro analysis of the effects of analgesics on the motility of female adult Onchocerca volvulus worms

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Dataset on the effects of acetaminophen, ibuprofen and aspirin on the motility of Onchocerca volvulus parasites. The measurements were done with the WormAssay Software over the course of 7 days.
Supporting data for "Nuclear quantum effects on zeolite proton hopping kinetics explored with machine learning potentials and path integral molecular dynamics"

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

Supporting data for "Nuclear quantum effects on zeolite proton hopping kinetics explored with machine learning potentials and path integral molecular dynamics" by M. Bocus, R. Goeminne, A. Lamaire, M. Cools-Ceuppens, T. Verstraelen and V. Van Speybroeck, Nature Communications, 2023, 14, 1008. This dataset contains examples of input files, submission and analysis scripts to train and use a machine learning potential based on the Schnet architecture for the proton hopping reaction in the H-CHA zeolite. The complete DFT training set, obtained by unbiasing the forces printed by CP2K (with PLUMED coupling), is stored as extended xyz files in the folders DFT/A-B/training_data.xyz where A=1-3 and A<B<5. More details on the folder architecture can be found in the README.md file.
Former Nine Years' War (1051–1062)

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Abstract The Former Nine Years' War, waged by Minamoto Yoriyoshi (995–1082) against Abe Yoritoki (?–1057) and his son Sadatō (1019–1062), was the longest single conflict of the Heian (794–1180) period. The exploits of Yoriyoshi and his son Yoshiie (1041–1108) in this and the subsequent Latter Three Year's War of 1083–1087 helped forge the martial reputation of the Seiwa Genji line that founded the Kamakura shogunate, Japan's first warrior regime, a – century later.