jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Web Based Platform for Startups and Investors to Connect and Predict Investment Returns Using Deep Learning

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Abstract: Investing in startups can be a high-risk, high-reward endeavor. Investors often face significant challenges in identifying promising startup opportunities and making informed investment decisions. Conversely, startups struggle to attract the attention of potential investors who align with their vision and goals. This paper presents a web-based platform that addresses these challenges by leveraging deep learning techniques to connect startups and investors and provide predictions on investment returns. The proposed platform serves as an online marketplace where startups can showcase their business plans, products, and financial projections. Simultaneously, investors can explore a diverse range of investment opportunities and gain access to detailed information about the startups. By integrating deep learning algorithms, the platform analyzes historical startup performance data, market trends, and other relevant factors to provide intelligent predictions on potential investment returns. this paper proposes a web-based platform that leverages deep learning techniques to connect startups and investors and predict investment returns. By providing an online marketplace, personalized predictions, and an interactive environment, the platform offers a comprehensive solution to the challenges faced by both startups and investors. Through the fusion of advanced machine learning techniques and real-time data analysis, the platform empowers stakeholders to make informed investment decisions and foster the growth of the startup ecosystem.
Herodotus 2.96.1 —2

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

This passage from the most important of all our textual sources on Ancient-Egyptian shipbuilding has been discussed by me in my newly published Commentary . There I followed the traditional view whereby is translated as ‘thwarts’’, is taken to describe thwarts passing from one gunwale to the other in such a way that each end was placed ‘on top of the gunwale, and the sentence is understood to refer to caulking with papyrus. J. S. Morrison has in recent years on several occasions offered a radically different translation under the influence of the Fourth-Dynasty boats interred beside the Great Pyramid of Gîza (c. 2600 B.C.). His criticism of the old rendering seizes upon three points:
Paul Celans Golem

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Peter Schäfer's essay Paul Celan's Golem is an ingenious combination of research into the history of ideas and interpretation of poetry. In the first part of the essay, the author presents the Golem legend in its historical development. The subsequent interpretation of Celan's poem “Einem, der vor der Tür stand” from the 1963 book Die Niemandsrose elucidates how Celan's text inscribes itself into the old legend of the magical power over the destructive protector of Jews, not only those of Prague. Peter Schäfer, corresponding member of the British Academy, taught Jewish Studies at Princeton University and was Director of the Jewish Museum Berlin from 2014 to 2019.
Best Teaching Practices for Block Week: Conversations that Help Implement Change

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

My poster presents an early stage project, entitled Enhancing Educational Leadership, Student Engagement, and Community Ties: The Untapped Potential of Block Week Courses. It explores how various meaningful conversations—with colleagues, researchers, students, and teaching assistants—can help develop concrete guidelines and much-needed resources for instructors of five-day block week courses. My presentation highlights a particularly challenging aspect of the research: the process of engaging colleagues and students in meaningful conversations, and of developing resources for instructors teaching classes in this still unusual format. Drawing on Roxår’s & et al.’s network approach, the poster depicts the various ways in which workshops, conference presentations, interviews, community of practice meetings, and informal conversations can ignite change and contribute to improving teaching practices.
Application of Kessler 10 Rating Scale in Study on Relationship between Accidental Injury and Mental Health Status

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Objective: To explore the relationship between mental factors and accidental injury and to find an operational method to measure mental health status in study on accidental injury.Methods: The sample was chosen by using stratified cluster random sampling method according to the GDP(Gross Domestic Product) per capita and the data was collected by face-to-face interview with the health survey questionnaire.The Kessler 10 rating scale made by Kessler and Mroczek was used to evaluate the mental health status of residents who were interviewed.In this study,11698 residents were investigated(5220 males and 6478 females).Results:The rate of injury was 2.09% and the main types of injury were traffic accident,fall and blunt injury;the average score of K10 among people who suffered from accidental injury was(15.25±6.48),which was significantly higher than that in other injured people [(15.3±6.5) vs.(13.3±5.6);P0.001].There were significant differences in the occurrence rate of injury among people with different mental health status(χ2=22.459,P0.001),and the trend analysis showed out an increasing trend of incidence rate accompanying with the decrease of mental health status(with the decrease of mental health status from good to bad,the rates of injury were 1.78%,2.76%,3.60% and 4.09% respectively,χ2=22.137,P0.001).Risk factors related to accidental injury included male(OR=2.249),blind(OR=15.407),having chronic disease(OR=2.165) and poor status of mental health(OR=1.433,1.801,1.934,accordingly).Conclusions: Mental health status is one of the main risk factors of injury.The Kessler 10 rating scale can be used in study on injury in general population.
<i>In vitro</i> permeation studies of diclofenac diethylamine from newly developed oleogel bases

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

The study was designed to investigate the feasibility of developing a transdermal drug dosage form of diclofenac diethylamine (DDA). The in vitro release and diffusion characteristics of DDA from two dermatological oleogel bases were studied using full thickness skin from the abdominal hairless surface of rabbit, as the diffusion barriers. The bases included, sesame oil with colloidal silicon dioxide (CSD-SO) oleogel and light liquid paraffin with colloidal silicon dioxide (CSD-LP) oleogel both containing 1.16 % w/w DDA. Results of the diffusion studies show that the CSD-SO oleogel exhibited the optimum drug release. The data also revealed that CSD-SO oleogel gave higher diffusion and permeability coefficient values when compared to (CSD-LP) oleogel and these results correlated well with those of drug release.Keywords: Diclofenac diethylamine , skin permeability, oleogels, drug release, transdermalJournal of Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences, Vol. 7 No. 3 (2010)
Crystal Structure of the Nuclear Export Receptor CRM1 in Complex with Snurportin1 and RanGTP

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Nuclear Import/Export Receptor Nuclear transport receptors constantly shuttle cargo between the nucleus and the cytoplasm through nuclear pore complexes. In the nucleus, RanGTP promotes the dissociation of cargo from importins, which import cargo into the nucleus (where RanGTP is guanosine 5′ triphosphate–bound Ran). Conversely, nuclear RanGTP promotes cargo-binding to exportins, which export cargo from the nucleus. Cargo is released from exportins in the cytoplasm upon hydrolysis of RanGTP. Cytoplasmically assembled RNA splicing components enter the nucleus together with an import adapter snurportin 1 (SPN1), but how then does the import adapter release its cargo and exit the nucleus to collect further cargo? The nuclear exportin CRM1 exports a broad range of substrates—including SPN1, ribosomes, and many regulatory proteins. Monecke et al. (p. 1087 ) describe the crystal structure of CRM1 bound to SPN1 and RanGTP. The structure shows that SPN1 cannot simultaneously bind its import cargo and the exportin CRM1, ensuring that only cargo-free SPN1 is returned to the cytoplasm. There are no direct contacts between Ran and SPN1 in the ternary complex, suggesting that RanGTP promotes cargo-binding through long-range conformational changes in CRM1.
Pre History Cultures and Setting Identity Gayo Community (Knowledge for Power)

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Gayo is the name of the ethnic group that occupies the plateau region of Aceh, Sumatra Island. Archaeological data showed that there was a prehistoric activity of two different human races that Australomelanesoid and Mongoloid. Both of these races acculturated at around 5000 BP. Of the remains suggests that they have a fairly advanced culture . It is known from deskrifsion on artifacts , ecofact and features that are found to then interpreted. The result of the prehistoric culture continued until before the arrival of Islam to the region. Archaeological research results are then used to amplify the desire Gayo community forming the Province of Aceh Leuser Antara Keywords : Archaeologycal data, ethnic identity, Aceh Leuser Antara Province
Security Analysis of Image Encryption Based on Gyrator Transform by Searching the Rotation Angle with Improved PSO Algorithm

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Gyrator transform has been widely used for image encryption recently. For gyrator transform-based image encryption, the rotation angle used in the gyrator transform is one of the secret keys. In this paper, by analyzing the properties of the gyrator transform, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was proposed to search the rotation angle in a single gyrator transform. Since the gyrator transform is continuous, it is time-consuming to exhaustedly search the rotation angle, even considering the data precision in a computer. Therefore, a computational intelligence-based search may be an alternative choice. Considering the properties of severe local convergence and obvious global fluctuations of the gyrator transform, an improved PSO algorithm was proposed to be suitable for such situations. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed improved PSO algorithm can significantly improve the efficiency of searching the rotation angle in a single gyrator transform. Since gyrator transform is the foundation of image encryption in gyrator transform domains, the research on the method of searching the rotation angle in a single gyrator transform is useful for further study on the security of such image encryption algorithms.
The Detection of Antibodies of Porcine Viral Diseases in the Southern Region of Hebei Province

Field: Veterinary (Health Sciences)

Applying enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) for detection of antibodies to the classical swine fever virus(CSFV),porcine pseudorabies virus(PPRV),porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV) in total 421 serum samples from 10 large-scale pig farms in the southern area of Hebei province between January and December 2009.The results showed that the total antibodies positive rate to CSFV,PPRV,PRRSV was 61.82%(251/406),90.15%(293/325)and 40.25%(128/318),respectively.Therefore,we suggest that the gilts and soars in this area should be immunised to classical swine fever and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome immediately.
Stability and change in longitudinal patterns of antisocial behaviors: The role of social and emotional competencies, empathy, and morality

Field: Psychology (Social Sciences)

Abstract Studies show that different types of antisocial behaviors share similar risk and protective factors related to particular social, emotional and moral competencies. Nevertheless, little is known about the longitudinal relation of social, emotional and moral competencies with patterns of antisocial behaviors in youth. The present study aimed to discover the longitudinal relations between social and emotional competencies, empathy, moral emotions, moral disengagement, and perceived moral disengagement induced by parents, and the patterns of antisocial behaviors and change in these patterns over time. A sample of 898 Spanish students aged between 9 and 17 was followed up for one year. Self-reported data were analyzed using latent transition analyses and multinomial regressions. Results showed that age, several mechanisms of moral disengagement, perceived parental moral disengagement induction, and several social and emotional competencies predicted offenders outside of school and highly antisocial and victimized patterns, including their stability over time. Moreover, males at early ages and perceived parental moral disengagement induction predicted the high bullying victimization pattern. Being a male, with high victim dehumanizing and blaming, predicted stability of the high bullying victimization pattern. Being a male, early ages, and low responsible decision-making predicted changes from the high bullying victimization pattern to the low antisocial pattern. Results are discussed emphasizing the need to conduct prevention and intervention programs from a comprehensive perspective promoting social, emotional and moral competencies. This study could have useful implications for prevention and intervention focused on decreasing risk and increasing protective factors.
A 7 rays empirical-based model of an indoor microwave wireless mobile channel with randomised distortions

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

This paper presents a simulation model for a 7 rays empirical-based model of an indoor gigahertz wireless mobile channel with randomised distortions both in time and frequency. Unlike statistical models such as the Rayleigh or Rician fading channel models frequently used in the literature, the empirical-based model presented here makes few assumptions and is simulated at a wideband frequency in the gigahertz range. Wireless systems transmitting at such high frequencies suffer greatly from channel distortions and multipath effects. The presented model takes into account the varying effects of magnitude attenuation, phase distortion and delay fading for a mobile system in an indoor environment. Following the work of Rustako et al. (1991), a basic 7 rays model is used to represent the minimum number of radio paths taken by a wireless transmission within an empty rectangular room. The accuracy of the model is examined by comparing the simulation results with empirical measurements recorded in a laboratory environment at the Co-operative Research Centre for Broadband Telecommunications and Networking.
Primary carcinoma of the gallbladder.

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Data from 6,222 patients with primary carcinoma of the gallbladder reported upon in the past 15 years have been analyzed. The disease occurs predominately in elderly females who often present with extremes of clinical symptoms, suggesting, on one hand, benign calculous disease or, on the other, advanced incurable malignant disease. Laboratory and x-ray data tend to confirm the clinical diagnosis of incurable disease, but do not aid in determining those patients with early, potentially curable lesions. The biologic nature of the tumor makes most carcinomas unsuspected findings at the time of operation and limits those patients presenting with resectable disease to about 25 per cent. The over-all five year survival of patients with carcinoma of the gallbladder is only 4.1 per cent. Furthermore, virtually the only survivors are those with lesions resected early that were not apparent to the operating surgeon and of the papillary cell type without significant invasion of the wall of the gallbladder. If the tumor is recognized and believed to be resected, survival is only 2.9 per cent, with failures caused by locally recurrent tumor. Despite the obvious failure of management of carcinoma of the gallbladder, therapeutic advantage has not been taken of the tumor's propensity to remain locally invasive by extending the scope of the traditional cholecystectomy to include en bloc hepatic wedge resection and regional lymphadenectomy in treating patients with recognized malignant tumors. Reoperation for delayed hepatic resection and lymph node dissection should be considered in selected patients with carcinoma unsuspected at operation but noted in the resected specimen. Selected application of this approach might offer the chance of cure to a small, but definite, group of patients who are currently being undertreated.
First record of the adult of Cymbalcloeon confirming its position in Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

The nymphs of Cymbalcloeon sartorii Suttinun et al., 2020 present several unusual characters such as having only three pairs of ventral gills. The imaginal stage of this recently described genus remains unknown. In Spring 2025, tens of nymphs as well as morphologically and molecularly associated adults of this species were collected in southwestern China. This represents the first recorded occurrence of the genus in China, and indeed, the first report outside Thailand. The male imagos have tiny bodies, clear median longitudinal ridge on mesonotum, one pair of wings without any marginal intercalary veins, relatively long apical segment of styliger, and distinct penis cover. The morphology of this species shows it is close to Baetopus Keffermüller, 1960 in the subfamily Cloeoninae. However, it lost some key structures, like marginal intercalaries, hindwings and most gills.
Role Of Credit On Production Efficiency Of Farming Sector In Pakistan(A Data Envelopment Analysis)

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The study identified the sources of production inefficiency of the farming sector in district Faisalabad in the Punjab province of Pakistan. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique was utilized at farm level survey data of 300 farmers for the year 2009. The overall mean efficiency score was 0.78 indicating 22 percent inefficiency of the sample farmers. Computed efficiency scores were then regressed on farm specific variables using Tobit regression analysis. Farming experience, education, access to farming credit, herd size and number of cultivation practices showed constructive and significant effect on the farmer-s technical efficiency.
A Domain Decomposition Method for Frictional Contact Problem

Field: Mathematics (Physical Sciences)

Abstract The bilateral or unilateral contact problem with Coulomb friction between two elastic bodies is considered [1]. An algorithm is introduced to solve the resulting finite element system by a non‐overlapping domain decomposition method. The global problem is transformed to a smaller problem on the contact surface. The solution is obtained by using a successive approximation method, in each step of this algorithm we solve two intermediate problems the first with prescribed tangential pressure and the second with prescribed normal pressure.
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester attenuates neuropathic pain by suppressing the p38/NF-κB signal pathway in microglia

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Hao Cheng, Yong Zhang, Weiping Lu, Xianzhong Gao, Chenjie Xu, Hongguang Bao Department of Anesthesiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China Background: Management of neuropathic pain is still a clinical challenge. Evidence has accumulated indicating that propolis is effective in attenuating neuropathic pain; however, the mechanism is not fully understood. Our present study investigated the effects and the possible mechanism of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), the main ingredient of propolis, in improving neuropathic pain via its inhibition on p38/NF-κB signal pathway in microglia. Materials and methods: Chronic constriction injury (CCI) mice model and the microglial cell line BV-2 were used to investigate the effects and the mechanism of CAPE. Cell signaling was measured by real-time PCR, Western blotting and immunofluorescence assay. Results: CAPE relieved neuropathic pain behaviors induced by CCI in mice. CAPE also inhibited CCI-induced activation of microglia. Furthermore, CAPE suppressed the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, inhibited the translocation of NF-κB and decreased the expression of proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α, IL-1β and IL-6. Conclusion: CAPE was found to be an effective and safe drug candidate for alleviating neuropathic pain by its powerful inhibition on the P38/NF-κB signal pathway. Keywords: caffeic acid phenethyl ester, NF-κB, neuropathic pain, microglia
Controlled electron injection into the wake wave using plasma density inhomogeneity

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

The electron injection, for the laser wake field accelerator, controlled through the plasma density inhomogeneity is studied on a basis of analytical estimates and two- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The injection scheme requires a concordance of the density scale length and laser intensity. It is shown that at a sloping inhomogeneity of plasma the wave breaking produces stronger singularity of the electron density than at a density discontinuity, but develops slower. With the help of simulations for a moderate laser intensity, we demonstrate the optimal plasma density gradient, where the electron injection into the wake wave forms the electron beam with low divergence, small energy spread and high energy.
Patient specific dosimetry versus whole body retention constraints for determination of optimal radioactive iodine therapy in metastatic thyroid cancer

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

1949 Objectives To examine the utility of patient specific dosimetry as compared to whole body retention constraints in the calculation of the maximum permissible dose (MPD) of radioactive iodine (RAI) for treatment of metastatic thyroid cancer (MTC). Methods A retrospective analysis of 15 patients (9 male, 6 female, ages 13-76) with MTC presenting for RAI therapy was performed. Each patient was evaluated using three different dosimetric methods: standard (patient specific) dosimetry using MIRD methodology with a limit of 2 Gy to the bone marrow; lung specific dosimetry based on the technique derived by Sgouros et al. with a limit of 25 Gy to the lungs; and whole body retention at 48 hours as per the approach originally introduced by Benua et al. with limits of 80 mCi and 120 mCi in the presence or absence of diffuse lung metastases, respectively. Results Using the 80 mCi rule, the calculated MPD exceeded the 25 Gy limit to the lungs by an average of 23% in patients with diffuse lung metastases (n=2). If the 120 mCi rule is utilized, the calculated MPD exceeded the 2 Gy limit to the bone marrow by an average of 48% in all patients without lung disease (n=13). If the 80 mCi rule is applied to patients without lung disease, the calculated MPD still exceeded the 2 Gy limit in half of the patients; however, there was a higher correlation varying by 17% on average. When patient specific dosimetry is applied with limits of 25 Gy to the lungs in the presence of diffuse lung metastases or 2 Gy to the bone marrow in patients without diffuse lung disease, the calculated MPD did not exceed the respective 80 mCi or 120 mCi thresholds. Conclusions Patient specific dosimetry provides a more detailed assessment of the absorbed dose to target organs and may reduce the potential for dose related toxicity.