jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
Diabetes Mellitus in Geriatri Dog in Paw’s Vet Padang Clinic: A Case Report

Field: Veterinary (Health Sciences)

Diabetes mellitus is a common disorder in middle-aged and geriatri dogs. Diabetes mellitus occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body’s cells do not respond well to insulin. Geriatri dogs, neutered males, specific breeds, glucocorticoid treatment and concurrent hyperadrenocorticism or pancreatitis are all associated with DM diagnosis in dogs. A twelve year-old male mix Corgi dog weighing 4.5 kg showed clinical signs of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and a very significant reduction in body weight. Blood biochemical analysis showed an increase in blood glucose levels up to 847 mg/dL. This dog was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. The patient was given therapy in the form of feed replacement using special diabetic feed (Royal Canin Diabetic food ®) and insulin glargine injection at a dose of 0.25 IU/kg twice a day before meals. After two weeks of therapy, the patient showed good progress as indicated by lowering blood glucose levels to 322 mg/dL and decreasing clinical symptoms in the form of polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia
PERBANDINGAN KEMAMPUAN AFEKTIF SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 1 SULIKI ANTARA PENGGUNAAN HANDOUT DILENGKAPI PETA KONSEP DAN PETA PIKIRAN DALAM MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD)

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Based on the observations made at SMAN 1 Suliki on August 20, 2015, the reality is that in the learning process, attention and negative student activities in the classroom are still many such as, drowsiness during learning, and lack of interaction between students and teachers during the teaching and learning process. Students also lack interact with each other, in conducting group discussions. Highly capable students are still unable to work with low-skilled students. The learning resources used by teachers in the field of study are still package books, so that makes students only control package books in learning. The other learning resources provided in schools are LKS, but the delivery of materials in this LKS is still not colored. Every time they start learning, students still forget to bring a package book. Therefore, learning ppenelitian becomes less effective because of the lack of teaching materials used by teachers and learning methods that are still not appropriately used by teachers. Then the creation of mind map handouts and concept maps with STAD learning models is the solution.This type of research is quasi experimental research. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique by assigning experiment class I and class II experiment in drawn. So that obtained the selected sample class XI IPA5 and XI IPA6. The research instrument used is the instrument used for the assessment of the affective aspects of students is the assessment sheet of affective aspects. This assessment sheet aims to assess students' attitudes and behaviors during the learning process. The assessment sheet contains the observed aspects of students' attitudes and behaviors. Based on the results of the research conducted showed that in the affective realm by using handouts of mind maps and concept maps in cooperative learning models STAD is 93.16 (class I experiment) category is very good, and 72.25 (experiment II) with good category. In the first class of experiments have better affective competence than the second class of experiments.
Central Bankers in Twelve Countries between 1950 and 2000

Field: Economics, Econometrics and Finance (Social Sciences)

This chapter studies the professional, political, and academic ‘human capital endowment’ of the central bank governors in office between 1950 and 2000 in twelve OECD countries. Although many national differences are observed, four more general shifts in central bank governor ‘types’ have been identified: (1) the civil servant central banker of the economic ‘golden age’ of the 1950s and 1960s; (2), the central bank politicians of the 1970s; (3) the market-oriented governors of the 1980s; and (4), the academic central banker from the 1990s onward. During the period studied, it is also possible to track the development of an international elite of central bankers, sharing similar backgrounds (academically and professionally) and views on monetary policy. A key observation is that ‘what makes for a credible central banker’ has changed over time, and especially following events such as economic recessions or financial crises.
New records of Suncus etruscus (Soricidae, Mammalia) and its current status in Bulgaria

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

We present 17 new records of Suncus etruscus in Bulgaria, and the first finding of the species north of Stara Planina Mountains. The species is recorded in the diet of three owl species - Tyto alba, Asio otus and Athene noctua, and one bird of prey - Aquila heliaca. The bulk of records originated from T. alba, in the rest raptor species it is taken randomly and consists negligible part of their diet. Additionally, five dead shrews were used, which provided hard evidence for the presence of S. etruscus in north Bulgaria. All data on the species distribution in Bulgaria are summarised and the roads for its invasion are discussed. Climate change is considered as an expansion trigger for spreading of the Etruscan shrew.
A Versatile Method of Initiator Fixation for Surface-Initiated Living Radical Polymerization on Polymeric Substrates

Field: Chemical Engineering (Physical Sciences)

A facile yet robust approach to chemically fix an initiating group for atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) on various polymeric substrates is described. Conventional free radical copolymerization was conducted with methyl methacrylate (MMA), 2-(2-bromoisobutyryloxy)ethyl methacrylate (an ATRP initiator-carrying monomer, BIEM), and 2-((4-azidobenzoyl)oxy)ethyl methacrylate (a photoreactive phenylazide-carrying monomer, ABEM) in N,N-dimethylformamide at 75 °C, giving a random (statistical) copolymer. Thin films of the obtained copolymer were fabricated on poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film surface by spin-casting a toluene solution of the terpolymer and were immobilized on the PET substrate via UV-irradiation using the photoreactivity of the phenylazido units. The surface-initiated ATRP (SI-ATRP) of poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEGMA) mediated by a copper complex was carried out in water at 30 °C in the presence of a sacrificial (free) initiator and the initiator-immobilized PET film as the solid substrate. The polymerization proceeded in a living fashion. The molecular weight of free polymer increased with polymerization time while retaining low-polydispersity index, and more importantly, the thickness of the poly(PEGMA) graft layer increased as a function of polymerization time with a reduced graft density (surface occupancy) as high as 0.5 in all examined time. This initiator immobilization technique was applied to various polymeric substrates including polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, and polylactide. The fabrication of micropatterned polymer-brush surfaces was also demonstrated by photopatterning the initiator layer followed by SI-ATRP.
Deconstructing Merge and Move to Make Room for Adjunction

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Abstract This paper explores the syntactic and semantic properties of movement and adjunction and proposes a new analysis of these two phenomena according to which they are closely related to each other. The basic pieces of grammatical machinery that carry out movement also carry out adjunction. Building on independently appealing ideas concerning neo‐Davidsonian semantic composition and “move as re‐merge,” the proposed framework naturally accounts for (i) adjuncts' puzzling status “either inside or outside” a maximal projection, (ii) adjuncts' ability to escape reconstruction, and (iii) the prohibition on extraction from adjuncts.
Reimagining Financial Planning and Analysis: AI-Driven Innovations in Forecasting, Scenario Modeling, and Governance

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The discipline of Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) is undergoing a fundamental transformation, driven by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into core planning functions. This article explores how AI is reshaping forecasting accuracy, scenario planning agility, and governance frameworks within FP&A. It highlights the growing use of machine learning for predictive forecasting, natural language processing (NLP) tools to streamline analyst workflows, and real-time scenario modeling to enhance strategic responsiveness. The paper also addresses critical issues of data integrity, regulatory compliance, and explainability, underscoring the importance of AI governance in financial systems. Drawing from cross-industry applications and platform innovations across SAP, Oracle, Anaplan, and Microsoft Azure, this study presents a forward-looking perspective on how finance leaders can leverage AI to drive intelligent, agile, and compliant financial decision-making in an increasingly volatile business environment.
Postcolonial Plays

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Pink - Judith Thompson, THe Hungry Earth - Maishe Maponya, Ubu and the Truth Commission - Jane Taylor with William Kentrdige and The Handspring Puppet Company, The Strong Breed - Wole Soyinka, Once Upon Four Robbers - Femi Osofisan, Anowa - Ama Ata Aidoo, Pantomime - Derek Walcott, QPH - Sistren Theatre Collective, Hayavadana - Girish Karnad, Harvest - Manjula Padmanabhan, 1984 Here and Now - Kee Thuan Chye, Details Cannot Body Wants - Chin Woon Ping, Inside the Island - Jimmy Chi and Knuckles, Nga Pou Wahine - Briar Grace-Smith, The Conversion of Ka'ahumanu - Victoria Kneubuhl, The Rez Sisters - Tomson Highway, Fronteras Americanas (American Borders) - Guillermo Verdecchia, Somewhere over the Balcony - Charabanc
Heart health: diets and lifestyle

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Diet is only one of the aspects of a healthy lifestyle. Fundamental observations were made in 1955 in the Metabolic Research Unit at Groote Schuur Hospital. When high fat diets were given to healthy subjects with low blood cholesterol levels, added beef dripping, beef muscle or butter sustainably increased blood cholesterol levels, while added olive oil restored normal low levels. Increasing blood cholesterol levels in apparently healthy persons that are followed up for many years increases heart attack risks (Framingham studies). Current studies place cholesterol among several major measures of body health, the others being body weight, regular exercise, non-smoking, normal blood pressure and blood glucose levels (even modest elevations warn of risk for future diabetes). For weight reduction, the Noakes and the New Atkins diets show the way. For long term dietary health, the beneficial Mediterranean pattern of eating emphasises high levels of fruit and vegetables, fish rather than meat, olive oil and nuts, all accompanied by modest amounts of wine.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HELICHRYSUM ARENARIUM AND HELICHRYSUM NOGAICUM ESSENTIAL OILS, GROWING IN THE ASTRAKHAN REGION

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

Plants of Helichrysum genus belong to Asteraceae family and abound with species. The’re two species of plants of Helichrysum genus in the Astrakhan region – Helichrysum arenarium Moench and Hеlichrisum nogaicum Zvelev that was discovered later and isn’t studied well enough yet. Helichrysum arenarium is a well-known medical plant widely used in both academic and traditional medicine and included into the State Pharmacopoeia. Inflorescences of Helichrysum arenarium produce cholagogic, hemostatic, detoxicating, laxative, anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects, which is due to content of flavonoids, terpenoids and other components. This works shows results of studies of chemical composition of extracted essential oils of Hеlichrisum nogaicum and Helichrysum arenarium growing in the Astrakhan Region. Samples of essential oils of plants under studies have been obtained by steam distillation. Optimal steam distillation process duration has been determined by experiment taking studies of dynamics of essential oil yield change through time as a ground. Quantitative analysis of main components of Helichrysum arenarium and Hеlichrisum nogaicum essential oils has been carried out by gas-liquid chromatography. It has been identified that Helichrysum arenarium essential oil contains 21 substances. Its main components are camphor (14.59%) and carboxylic acids (37.02%), and 1,8-cineole (5.97%). The main components of the oil Helichrisum nogaicum are camphor (38.33%), borneol (14.21%), cineol-1.8 (11.37%) and terpene-4-ol (5.18%), sesquiterpene compounds (6.28%), and the content of carboxylic acids is insignificant and amounts to 6.58%.
Individuals’ Career Growth Within and Across Organizations: A Review and Agenda for Future Research

Field: Business, Management and Accounting (Social Sciences)

The tremendous changes occurring in the work environment encourage new studies to update our knowledge about what determines ones’ career growth within and across organizations. Seven papers from a pool of submissions are presented in this special issue. We summarize how the seven papers included in this special issue contribute to our understanding beyond previous research and identify directions for future research. As a result of this special issue, we urge researchers to (a) identify other determinants of career growth, (b) enrich the theoretical framework connecting career growth with individuals’ attitudes and behaviors, (c) distinguish the roles of intrinsic and extrinsic career growth, (d) incorporate work context and career stage in future research, and (e) further explore the benefits of organizations’ investment on employees’ career growth in the new career era.
Kierkegaard's Journals and Notebooks, Volume 3: Notebooks 1-15

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Søren Kierkegaard (1813-55) published an extraordinary number of works during his lifetime, but he left behind nearly as much unpublished writing, most of which consists of what are called his "journals and notebooks." Volume 3 of this 11-volume edition of Kierkegaard's Journals and Notebooks includes Kierkegaard's extensive notes on lectures by the Danish theologian H. N. Clausen and by the German philosopher Schelling, as well as a great many other entries on philosophical, theological, and literary topics. In addition, the volume includes many personal reflections by Kierkegaard, notably those in which he provides an account of his love affair with Regine Olsen, his onetime fiancée
Mapping the Future? Contemporary German-Language Techno Thrillers

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

Contemporary German-language techno thrillers by Tom Hillenbrand and Marc Elsberg invite readers to imagine a future marked by constant surveillance and predictive technology. New models of data mining and risk assessment are being used to inform decisions and trigger actions, but due to their complete reliance on digital data, they are open to being hacked and gamed. Lack of privacy, an elimination of boundaries between actual reality and the virtual world, and a blurring of the distinction between fact and fiction impacts both crime and detection; it has ramifications on the way we will solve crimes as well as on the types of crime that will be committed. Techno thrillers are uniquely positioned to explore moral grey areas in a security landscape affected by widespread globalisation and neoliberal privatisation, and to map possible developments in imaginative ways. They are today's globalised genre par excellence. These thrillers, that for linguistic reasons have escaped consideration in crime fiction scholarship, reflect and respond to crucial discussions about security, (virtual) reality, and artificial intelligence that are of utmost concern in our rapidly changing world.
Using outcomes data to identify best medical practice: the role of policy models.

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Increasingly, physicians are attempting to incorporate best evidence into their clinical decision making. However, best evidence takes a variety of forms, including clinical trials, cohort studies, administrative data, and patient preference data. Incorporating multiple data sources in a way that informs complex clinical decisions is a substantial analytical challenge. One approach to this challenge is to develop a simulation/decision model that explicitly represents the natural history of disease and the impact of treatments on that natural history. The model should be requisite--that is, sufficient in form to address the decision problem--but not overly complex. Such a model can be of value because it (1) allows a variety of viewpoints to be considered, (2) incorporates the best scientific evidence, and (3) permits sensitivity analyses to evaluate the impact of alternative clinical scenarios and uncertainty in model inputs. The Stroke Prevention Policy Model (SPPM) illustrates this approach. The SPPM is a simulation model designed to predict the best among various treatment alternatives for preventing strokes. Similar models can be applied to treatment outcomes for liver disease.
Neuroprotective of neuroglobin induced by hemin in the hippocampal organotypic tissue cultures after combined oxygen/glucose deprivation

Field: Neuroscience (Life Sciences)

Objective:To investigate the neuroprotective role of hemin and its effect on the expression of neuroglobin in the hippocampal organotypic tissue cultures(HOTC)after combined oxygen/glucose deprivation(OGD).Methods:SD rats,8~10-days old,were sacri-ficed for brain.HOTC were made and randomly divided into three groups:HOTC,HOTC undergoing OGD(OGD),HOTC under- going OGD following pretreatment with hemin(Hemin+OGD). The expression of neuroglobin was detected by immunohisto-chemical technique and computer-assisted image analysis.Results:In OGD group,hippocampal organotypic tissue lost normal structure and neurons were damaged severely.Pretreatment with hemin could effectively reverse the damage of the neurons.The expression of neu- roglobin in the Hemin+OGD group were significantly stronger than that in the OGD group.Conclusion:Hemin has protective effect on injury induced by OGD in rat hippaocampal slices,which is associated with enhanced expression of neuroglobin.
Spatial analysis of visceral leishmaniasis in the municipality of Rondonópolis, in the Brazilian State of Mato Grosso, from 2003 to 2012: human, canine and vector distribution in areas of disease transmission

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

The data demonstrated the endemic nature of VL, with a high percentage of infected children, a high distribution of canine infection, and a wide adaptation and dispersal of the vectors in the urban environment. These results, illustrate the process of urbanization of VL in the municipality of Rondonópolis, MT, Brazil.
A study of immunoregulation of BALB/c mice by Echinococcus granulosus equinus during prolonged infection

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

SUMMARY Two models of intraperitoneal infection with E. granulosus equinus by protoscolices and by cyst passage in BALB/c mice were used to provide mesenteric lymph node cells for adoptive cell transfer into syngeneic recipient normal responder mice. The cell transfer inocula were shown to have depleted Thy‐1 cells, but to be highly suppressive to the normal sheep erythrocyte response of the recipients. The nature of the depletion and non‐specific suppression, and the infectious nature of the latter, are discussed in relation to other examples of mitogenic stimulation resulting in non‐specific T cell suppressor activity. The functions of Ly‐2,3 + cells, not only as suppressor, but as alloreactive cytotoxic cells, are discussed as a possible, autoimmune explanation for the longevity of the parasite within the mouse model, in contradistinction to the predictable early rejection of analogous xenografts.
Concept of Student’s Islamic Education Online Learning During Post-Pandemic

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Religious education is a basic effort that has been prepared and planned to process student learning, by religious principles so that they can control themselves, have good morals, and know religious principles. In the post-Covid-19 pandemic, it is hoped that the education aspect can catch up due to the pandemic, and can improve in all lines of education, especially Islamic education, because there is no stopping to study. In any way, we can still learn, one of which is by using online learning. The method used in this research article is a method of literature study and content analysis. The systematics of Islamic education consists of 3 main materials that can be developed to form human beings who are noble, virtuous, and useful for others, namely Faith, Worship, and Morals. This must be supported by strategies for learning Islamic Education during the pandemic and post-pandemic times. The use of strategies in learning is important because it has certain goals to be achieved for what teachers do in the teaching and learning process of Islamic education. Many learning strategies can still be applied post-pandemic in Islamic Education, such as affective strategies, inquiry strategies, expository strategies, problem-based learning strategies (PBL), cooperative strategies, and contextual teaching and learning (CTL) strategies. The learning strategy is the real action of the teacher or the practice of the teacher carrying out teaching in a certain way which is considered more effective and efficient.
Hedging, arbitrage and optimality with superlinear frictions

Field: Decision Sciences (Social Sciences)

In a continuous-time model with multiple assets described by c\\`{a}dl\\`{a}g\nprocesses, this paper characterizes superhedging prices, absence of arbitrage,\nand utility maximizing strategies, under general frictions that make execution\nprices arbitrarily unfavorable for high trading intensity. Such frictions\ninduce a duality between feasible trading strategies and shadow execution\nprices with a martingale measure. Utility maximizing strategies exist even if\narbitrage is present, because it is not scalable at will.\n