jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
2022/2023 School of Nursing, Ilaro Application/Admission Nursing Form out Call (0810-847-0382)-(08108470382)-(0810-847-0382) Dr mrs Mercy for more details on how to apply and register online.The Management of the school hereby inform the general public on the sales of the general Nursing Admission form into the School of Nursing.And also the sales of two (2) years Post Basic Nursing Programme. contact the school Admin. Dr(Mrs) Mercy on (08108470382) for more details on how to purchase the form and register online.

Field: Nursing (Health Sciences)

2022/2023 School of Nursing, Ilaro Application/Admission Nursing Form out Call (0810-847-0382)-(08108470382)-(0810-847-0382) Dr mrs Mercy for more details on how to apply and register online.The Management of the school hereby inform the general public on the sales of the general Nursing Admission form into the School of Nursing.And also the sales of two (2) years Post Basic Nursing Programme. contact the school Admin. Dr(Mrs) Mercy on (08108470382) for more details on how to purchase the form and register online.
Fig. 5 in PLATYLOMIA OPERCULATA DISTANT, 1913, A CICADA THAT TAKES WATER FROM HOT SPRINGS AND BECOMES VICTIM OF THE PEOPLE (RHYNCHOTA: CICADOMORPHA: CICADIDAE)

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Fig. 5: "Allegro ma non troppo"... Score common to all Platylomia operculata performers (= C.I.A., species Acoustic ID card: a, temporal oscillogram; b, average spectrum; c, spectrogram).
Model of Coupled Thermo‐Hydraulic Transport in Bentonite Based on Mobile and Immobile Water Phase

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

The thermal and hydraulic properties of bentonite are studied in the context of its use as a buffer in a deep high-level waste repository. We assume that the water is present in two forms - water bound (sorbed) in the bentonite grains and water vapour in the pores, as this is physically more realistic than the standard representation of unsaturated porous media. The transport is governed by vapour diffusion and non-equilibrium exchanges between the phases according to the sorption curve. For the simulations we have used our own implementation with linear finite elements, "monolithic" coupling and implicit time stepping. We present a comparison of the simulation results with those of laboratory experiments. The model correctly reproduces the main qualitative tendencies but due to possible omission of other physical interactions, the fit is generally worse than with common THM codes.
Morpho-Histological Investigation of the Kidney of Iraqi Black-Tailed bull Gazelle (Gazella Subgutturosa)

Field: Veterinary (Health Sciences)

Morphological and histological characteristics of the kidneys in the Iraqi black-tailed gazelle were investigated by using the morphological and histological methods. The two kidneys in the gazelle contributed about 0.6% of the body weight. The ratio of thickness of the renal medulla to the cortex was 4:1, which indicated that Henle’s loops in gazelle’s kidneys were very long. In cortex, there were more mid-cortical than the juxtamedullary nephrons which had longer Henle’s loops. In the outer medulla, the vase recta were grouped obviously into specific vascular bundles which distributed within the bundles of Henle’s loops and collecting tubules. The inner medulla was thicker than the outer one. Specialized cup like structures were formed by projecting of the pelvis and extended to fit the apex of the (8-10) renal pyramids. The characteristics above showed that black-tailed gazelle kidneys possessed a strong reabsorption and hence promoting the production of high concentrated urine.
Esophageal Cancer Among Bantu in the Transkei<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1">2</xref>

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

This is a report on a 5-year survey of esophageal cancer occurring among South African Bantu domiciled in reserves of the Transkeian Territories. Available information suggests that the disease was unknown 25 years ago; today, however, esophageal cancer is particularly rife in scattered circumscribed localities. The population investigated was 1.6 million and 1,882 cases were registered, 1,036 men and 846 women. Sixty percent of cases were diagnosed as esophageal cancer on irrefutable radiological evidence and about one third was confirmed as squamous carcinoma by biopsy or cytological examinations. The remaining 40 percent was diagnosed on clinical grounds only. A majority of the tumors was situated in the middle-third esophagus, but in older patients relatively more of their tumors occurred in the lower third. Crude morbidity and mortality rates are given, as well as mortality rates for males and females in half-decade age groups. Females show a peak mortality at 50 years of age, whereas the mortality curve for males continues to rise steeply to 60 years and beyond. Seventy-two instances (147 persons) are recorded of esophageal cancer affecting 2 or more non-blood-related members of the same homestead. Local habits, customs, and food were closely examined and are described under possible factors of environmental carcinogenization.
Collusive Resistance and Complicit Virtue: Richardson's Pamela and Clarissa

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

This chapter argues that Samuel Richardson used the representational structures he inherited from the seduction fiction of Behn, Manley, and Haywood to articulate tory sensibility in the wake of his own gradual accommodation to the Whig‐leaning government, the fall of Walpole in 1742, and the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Richardson's novels distilled the anxieties of a generation and cast into unmistakable relief the ideological functions of familiar seduction plots and topoi, reframing them for a new age. Pamela (1740‐41) and Clarissa (1747‐48) offered not partisan polemic per se, but seduction stories where besieged heroines variously enact resistance by means of collusion and retain virtue even after capitulation. Pamela struggles to articulate a tory‐oriented version of virtuous resistance to Mr. B's abuses of authority, while Clarissa more insistently dramatizes the problematic position of the governed when legitimate authority abdicates, defining tyranny not as the excessive exercise of rightful authority but as its abdication.
3x 1 µs all-atom MD trajectories; AMBER ff15ipq & SPC/Eb; T4 Lysozyme; 'Fitting side-chain NMR relaxation data using molecular simulations'

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Simulation data for "Fitting side-chain NMR relaxation data using molecular simulations" (https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.18.256024). 3 x 1 µs all-atom MD simulations of T4 Lysozyme Force field: AMBER ff15ipq with modified methyl rotation barriers1 Water model: SPC/Eb Compressed protein coordinates saved every 1 ps to enable calculation of side-chain NMR relaxation parameters Contains: 3 x GROMACS .xtc trajectory files for 3 independent simulations 3 x corresponding GROMACS .tpr topology files 1 Hoffmann, F., Mulder, F. A. A., & Schäfer, L. V. (2020). Predicting NMR relaxation of proteins from molecular dynamics simulations with accurate methyl rotation barriers. Journal of Chemical Physics, 152(8). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5135379
nNOS–CAPON interaction mediates amyloid‐β‐induced neurotoxicity, especially in the early stages

Field: Neuroscience (Life Sciences)

Summary In neurons, increased protein–protein interactions between neuronal nitric oxide synthase ( nNOS ) and its carboxy‐terminal PDZ ligand ( CAPON ) contribute to excitotoxicity and abnormal dendritic spine development, both of which are involved in the development of Alzheimer's disease. In models of Alzheimer's disease, increased nNOS – CAPON interaction was detected after treatment with amyloid‐β in vitro, and a similar change was found in the hippocampus of APP / PS 1 mice (a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease), compared with age‐matched background mice in vivo . After blocking the nNOS – CAPON interaction, memory was rescued in 4‐month‐old APP / PS 1 mice, and dendritic impairments were ameliorated both in vivo and in vitro . Furthermore, we demonstrated that S‐nitrosylation of Dexras1 and inhibition of the ERK – CREB – BDNF pathway might be downstream of the nNOS – CAPON interaction.
SARS-CoV-2 in the Amazon region: A harbinger of doom for Amerindians

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

As the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic continues to expand, healthcare resources globally have been spread thin. Now, the disease is rapidly spreading across South America, with deadly consequences in areas with already weakened public health systems. The Amazon region is particularly susceptible to the widespread devastation from Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) because of its immunologically fragile native Amerindian inhabitants and epidemiologic vulnerabilities. Herein, we discuss the current situation and potential impact of COVID-19 in the Amazon region and how further spread of the epidemic wave could prove devastating for many Amerindian people living in the Amazon rainforest.
Industry 4.0 Technology-based Diagnosis for COVID-19

Field: Health Professions (Health Sciences)

The surveillance of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is enormous on the world's list of concerns associated with the rapid expansion of the virus. Global results indicate that, among more than 1.6 million confirmed cases, the percentage of people infected with COVID-19 is dramatically increasing; the disease has significantly overwhelmed and limited the performance of health systems in the world. Both individuals and organizations have faced unprecedented resource depletion in such things as personal protective equipment (PPE) and other manufactured devices, such as gloves, face masks, sunglasses and guards, and oxygen nozzles for cardiovascular machinery. Industry 4.0, the Internet of Things (IoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), information and communication technology (ICT), enterprise architecture (EA), and enterprise integration (EI), artificial intelligence (AI), and biosensors have attracted a lot of attention and are closely linked. The goal of Industry 4.0 is to develop a new generation of effectiveness and profitability of operations and, perhaps, a higher degree of automation. Digitalization, standardization, and customizability of the production process are among the significant features of Industry 4.0, along with integration and mitigation, human machine interaction (HMI), valuation services and companies, and highly autonomous synchronization. Oftentimes, these attributes are positively linked to internet systems and innovative algorithms, but they also signify that Industry 4.0 is a process of knowledge management. Vigorous community widening of the radically new human coronavirus 2019 (nCOVID-19 or SARS-Cov-2) and mortality statistics have given rise to an incomparable urge for definitive evaluation of specific and precise detection followed by contact tracing and containment strategies, especially when no vaccine or pharmacogenomics are widely acknowledged. To address this entirely new multinational outbreak of disease, the World Health Organization (WHO), research doctors, and healthcare professionals are seeking innovations to evaluate infected individuals at various stages, to select the ideal medical test, to combat the effects of this virus, to develop immunization for the treatment of infected individuals, and to monitor reinfected patients. Recent studies have shown that technology based on Industry 4.0 is a versatile platform used in medical health tasks by various healthcare providers as it results in improvements in scale-up, speeded-up power consumption, consistency, and even human performance. Therefore, a range of fourth industrial techniques have been described by healthcare systems and offshore specialists to exploit the resources to address the COVID-19 outbreak. This study sets out to evaluate the impact of the practices described on the management of COVID-19.
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics INVITED REVIEWS Geology of Mars after the first 40 years of exploration

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

Abstract The knowledge of Martian geology has increased enormously in the last 40 yr. Several missions orbiting or roving Mars have revolutionized our understanding of its evolution and geological features, which in several ways are similar to Earth, but are extremely different in many respects. The impressive dichotomy between the two Martian hemispheres is most likely linked to its impact cratering history, rather than internal dynamics such as on Earth. Mars ’ volcanism has been extensive, very long-lived and rather constant in its setting. Water was available in large quantities in the distant past of Mars, when a magnetic field and more vigorous tectonics were active. Exogenic forces have been shaping Martian landscapes and have led to a plethora of landscapes shaped by wind, water and ice. Mars ’ dynamical behavior continues, with its climatic variation affecting climate and geology until very recent times. This paper tries to summarize major highlights in Mars ’ Geology, and points to deeper and more extensive sources of important scientific contributions and future exploration. Key words: planets and satellites: Mars — Geology — surface processes — interior processes 1
Composites as candidate materials for photovoltaic cells

Field: Materials Science (Physical Sciences)

Composites are two or more materials with different properties joined together to manufacture a new material. The resulting physical and chemical properties of each constituent new material remain distinct with enhanced properties when compared to the individual constituent materials. Photovoltaic (PV) cells have been very important source of energy in recent years falling under renewable energy resources (RESs), meaning that they are abundant in nature and also environmentally friendly in producing electricity. PV cells contain tiny different types of silicon layers which when the sun shines through them cause reactions between the electrons. In this way, the movement of the electrons through them and around the circuit generates electricity. A lot of research has been done and still going on in the enhancement of the PV cells to optimise their application. Therefore, the objective of this study is to review and compare the current state-of-the-art articles on different types of composites, which have been used for the PV cell enhancement, especially some two-dimensional (2D) materials. Therefore, graphene and MoS used as nanocomposites are considered in this review to support appropriate and informed decisions that are made available to researchers and industries to know the best materials to use going forward in the manufacture of PV cells for better enhancement. A summary of these and more has been presented and prospected in this article.
On Criticism of Confucius and Self-Criticism of My Past Ideological Inclination to Honor Confucius

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The Academic Journal of Peking University No. 4 of this year carried in its "Philosophy and Social Science Section" Mr. Feng Yu-lan's two articles entitled "On Criticism of Confucius and Self-Criticism of My Past Ideological Inclination To Honor Confucius" and "The Struggle between the Two Lines for and against the Restoration of the Old Order." In his articles, while criticizing the reactionary thought of Confucius, he also criticized his past ideological inclination to honor Confucius and to give publicity to the "abstract law of inheritance" with regard to the legacy of Chinese philosophy. This is progress that deserves to be welcomed. These two articles will be reproduced by this paper today and tomorrow for the reference of the reading public.
INCIDENCE AND DIARRHEGENIC POTENTIAL OF BACILLUS CEREUS IN PASTEURIZED MILK AND CEREAL PRODUCTS IN THAILAND

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

ABSTRACT Bacillus cereus , bacteria that commonly occur in foods, can potentially cause foodborne illness. Two important factors that contribute to the illness are the number of B. cereus in food and the ability of the organism to produce enterotoxins. This study investigated the number of B. cereus cells in dairy and cereal products in Thailand, using the plate count method and the presence of diarrheal‐enterotoxin genes in the isolates through the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The genes encoding hemolysin BL (hblA, hblC, hblD), nonhemolytic enterotoxin (nheA, nheB, nheC), cytotoxin K (cytK) and enterotoxin FM (entFM) were the targets of the PCR. B. cereus was found in all pasteurized milk samples and in 37.7% of the cereal product samples, ranging from 50 to 1.7 × 10 3 cfu/g. PCR results revealed that each gene occurred in more than half of the foodborne isolates tested. A large proportion (96%) of the isolates harbored enterotoxin genes and is considered to be potentially diarrhegenic. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS Significant frequency of Bacillus cereus contamination in pasteurized milk and cereal products, and the large proportion of diarrhegenic strains among foodborne B. cereus indicate the high risk of foodborne illness that could be caused by consumption of these foods in Thailand. This suggests that B. cereus should not be disregarded in its significance in disease control and prevention programs. Also, as complete elimination of this organism from pasteurized milk and most of the cereal products through the processing steps is not possible, proper handling and storage of these foods should be strictly applied by the food industry. This is necessary in order to prevent the growth of the organism to levels that can cause foodborne illness. This research is also relevant to other developing countries having similar situations as Thailand, where data concerning the number of B. cereus in foods, frequency of contamination and proportion of enterotoxigenic B. cereus are limited, and where B. cereus gastroenteritis could be underestimated.
Influence of Room Proportions on Normal Frequency Spacing

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

Proportioning of rectangular rooms to give smooth low frequency response has been guided by an empirical rule: dimensions should be related by ratios of 213 or its powers. An analytical basis for a criterion is being explored. Normal frequencies and their distributions are expressed in generalized terms, using dimensions L, pL, qL, and a dimensionless frequency parameter μ. Distributions of μ can be investigated as a function of proportions (p, q) alone, holding volume constant. A frequency spacing index Ψ is obtained by averaging the ratio of actual to average spaces, weighted by the width of each space. The index Ψ increases with increasing fluctuation from uniform spacing; Ψ = 1 for uniform spacing; Ψ = 2 for random (Poisson) distribution. The index has been evaluated numerically over arbitrary frequency intervals, for a number of room proportions. As expected, Ψ is large (&gt;2) for a cube and other proportions with simple ratios. The index has a small value (&lt;1.5) over ranges of incommensurate p, q values. The “213 rule” gives results in the low region, but is apparently not a unique measure of optimum smoothness. These calculations are approximately correct for basically rectangular rooms having irregularities (e.g., polycylindrical diffusers) appreciably smaller than wave-lengths involved. Room proportions, and the Ψ-criterion, are probably not important when room dimensions are longer than about 10 wave-lengths, as adequate diffusion can then be obtained by shape irregularities and absorption.
Part I: Port Case Studies

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

This section consists of six essays that explore local port issues and the effect of the wave of globalisation taking place in the port industry during the nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. The case studies examine the following topics: the international scope of Bordeaux port in relation to the economic cycles of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries; the Lancashire Cotton Lobby and the making of the Manchester Ship Canal from 1893 to the Interwar Period; Mormugao Port and the gateway to Goa; the competition between the ports of Antwerp and Rotterdam; the environmental impact of ports from an Australian perspective; and a survey of the operations of the port of Kaohsiung.
Light-curve and spectral properties of ultrastripped core-collapse supernovae leading to binary neutron stars

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

We investigate light-curve and spectral properties of ultrastripped core-collapse supernovae. Ultrastripped supernovae are the explosions of heavily stripped massive stars that lost their envelopes via binary interactions with a compact companion star. They eject only~0.1M⊙and may be the mainway to form double neutron-star systems that eventually merge emitting strong gravitationalwaves.We followthe evolution of an ultrastripped supernova progenitor until iron core collapse and perform explosive nucleosynthesis calculations. We then synthesize light curves and spectra of ultrastripped supernovae using the nucleosynthesis results and present their expected properties. Ultrastripped supernovae synthesize ~0.01M⊙of radioactive56Ni, and their typical peak luminosity is around 1042erg s-1or -16 mag. Their typical rise time is 5-10 d. Comparing synthesized and observed spectra, we find that SN 2005ek, some of the socalled calcium-rich gap transients, and SN 2010X may be related to ultrastripped supernovae. If these supernovae are actually ultrastripped supernovae, their event rate is expected to be about 1 per cent of core-collapse supernovae. Comparing the double neutron-star merger rate obtained by future gravitational-wave observations and the ultrastripped supernova rate obtained by optical transient surveys identified with our synthesized light-curve and spectral models, we will be able to judge whether ultrastripped supernovae are actually a major contributor to the binary neutron-star population and provide constraints on binary stellar evolution. © 2016 The Authors.
Optimization of Tangential Force, Feed Force and Surface Roughness Using Taguchi Technique in Turning Operation

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

The objective of this paper is to obtain optimal turning process parameters (cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut) resulting in an optimal value of feed force, tangential force and surface roughness for machining EN-19 steel with an coated carbide tool insert. The effects of the process parameters on the various responses have been arrived at using Taguchi's design of experiments approach. The results indicate that the selected process parameters significantly affect the mean and variance of feed force, tangential force and surface roughness. The contributions of parameters from the ANOVA table for measured feed force, the depth of cut (78.3%) has a major contribution than that of feed rate (8.0%) and cutting speed (5.1%). Similarly for a measured tangential force (Fy) the depth of cut (70.6%) has a major contribution than that of feed rate (24.4%) and cutting speed (1.6%). In case of measured surface roughness (Ra), the feed rate (67.8%) has a major contribution, the cutting speed (14.4%) and depth of cut (12.5%). The predicted optimum feed force, tangential force and the surface roughness are 124 N, 187 N, and 2.36 μm respectively are very much near the experimentally obtained values.