jimnoneill/paper-to-field-training huggingface dataset:
A narrative exploration of love and abuse in women's intimate partner relationships

Field: Social Sciences (Social Sciences)

Women’s narratives of their lived experience when love and abuse co-exist in intimate partner relationships, provide insight into the ways that their action for safety is impacted by their beliefs about love, the micro-politics of these relationships, and the macro-politics of the structural inequalities that constrain these relationships. Women’s vulnerability to abuse is increased and their access to safety limited by a belief in love as a promise, the dominant romance narratives including the fairy tale and dark romance narratives, by the practice of love with the two core conditions that support abuse, and by the social structures and institutions of society that constrain these relationships. Understanding the impact of how love is practiced, the dominant narratives of love and abuse, and the ways that social structures and institutions constrain women when love and abuse co-exist will enhance women’s access to safety and social work services.
Table 1 in Taxonomy of the Cixiidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha) from the Madeira archipelago

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)

Table 1. Measurements of males and females of Cixius Latreille, 1804, Hyalesthes Signoret, 1865 and Tachycixius Wagner, 1939. Abbreviations: BL = body length; ML = mesonotum length; MW = mesonotum width; PW = pronotum width; WL = wing length. All measurements in mm. SpeciesMeasurementsBLPWWLMWMLSex♂♂♀♀♂♂♀♀♂♂♀♀♂♂♀♀♂♂♀♀C. madeirensisn15111611141116111611Range5.06–5.675.09–6.11.19–1.351.21–1.64.13–4.724.24–5.091.0–1.251.11–1.331.03–1.301.03–1.34Mean±SD5.27 ±0.215.66±0.341.26 ±0.051.44±0.134.13 ±0.174.67±0.31.12 ±0.061.23 ±0.071.14 ±0.081.18± 0.1C. verticalisn173163173173173Range7.23–7.987.45–8.091.33–1.641.59–1.676.14–6.776.41–6.751.28–1.511.37–1.451.40–1.731.45–1.69Mean±SD7.57 ±0.247.80±0.331.48 ±0.091.64 ±0.056.40 ±0.186.64 ±0.201.40 ±0.071.41 ±0.041.58 ±0.081.56±0.12C. wollastoni sp. nov.n3–2–3–2–2–Range5.91–7.151.26–1.464.77–6.021.18–1.381.24–1.54Mean±SD6.71 ±0.691.36 ±0.145.60 ±0.711.28 ±0.141.39 ±0.22T. chaoensisn3434343434Range3.93–4.164.40–4.611.01–1.101.11–1.163.04–3.253.51–3.660.95–0.960.98–1.010.93–0.981.02–1.06Mean±SD4.05 ±0.124.49 ±0.111.05 ±0.041.13 ±0.033.13 ±0.113.59 ±0.060.95 ±0.011.00 ±0.020.96 ±0.021.04±0.02H. madeiresn23142219201425192519Range2.93–3.813.45–4.560.70–0.890.83–1.042.31–3.092.85–3.820.61–0.800.79–0.980.53–0.740.62–0.88Mean±SD3.43 ±0.214.19±0.260.83 ±0.050.97±0.062.72 ±0.193.39 ±0.240.74 ±0.050.89 ±0.050.67 ±0.050.78±0.07H. portonovesn24132414241324142414Range2.91–3.803.63–4.330.72–0.930.86–1.032.28–3.022.87–3.530.63–0.860.78–0.900.53–0.780.64–0.83Mean±SD3.45 ±0.214.00±0.200.82 ±0.050.94±0.042.74 ±0.173.22 ±0.200.75 ±0.050.85 ±0.030.67 ±0.050.76 ±0.05
Evaluation of uncertainties in measurements

Field: Engineering (Physical Sciences)

Assessing uncertainties is done systematically in almost all hard sciences research fields, and in more and more numerous engineering domains. In the field of urban water systems, this is still not a systematic and common practice. Therefore, one of the aims of PREPARED is to promote, to contribute and to exemplify how to systematically evaluate uncertainties in urban water systems. Assessing uncertainties is necessary: - to better quantify and to improve the quality of measurements; - to better contribute in modelling, by accounting for uncertainties in model structures, inputs, parameters and outputs; - to better help in decision making. This PREPARED deliverable includes: - an introduction to the two internationally recognized standards for assessment of measurement uncertainties (GUM Law of Propagation of uncertainties and the Monte Carlo method); - three examples of application, with various levels of complexity, showing in detail how to apply the above methods for uncertainty assessment. The examples deal with sewer systems, but they can be easily transposed to other components of urban water systems. - references to additional documents.
P305 Attitude of colonoscopists towards artificial intelligence- a multinational study

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Background

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been shown to have benefits in helping detect polyps and in other areas of colonoscopy. However, for any system to be implemented to the fullest potential, we will need the acceptance of clinicians.

Methods

We designed a survey using SurveyMonkey. Invites were sent via email to respondents over 4 countries; Egypt, India, Malta and United Kingdom to assess clinicians' acceptance/attitude towards AI. We collected data regarding their KPIs (self-reported), experience, knowledge of capsule endoscopy. Endoscopists were asked to provide their opinions on AI regarding likely benefits in outcomes of colonoscopy such as ADR and improving quality of colonoscopy.

Results

A total of 145 respondents participated, among them were 105 consultants, 37 registrars and 5 clinical endoscopists. 45 respondents were from Egypt, 12 from Malta, 48 from India and 38 from UK. The mean years since in graduation was 14 years. Experience with capsule endoscopy increases the positive attitude towards AI. Attitude was more positive/hopeful amongst Maltese/Egyptian endoscopists and amongst consultant grades vs registrars/trainees. Colonoscopists who had higher numbers of colonoscopies per year/higher caecal intubation rates and adenoma detection rates had significant positive attitude towards AI.

Conclusions

There is a variation amongst colonoscopists in the attitude towards AI in colonoscopy. Colonoscopists with experience with capsule endoscopy have very positive attitude towards AI. Further studies, training and familiarisation will be required should AI be incorporated into regular clinical practice.
Sequence Analysis of Lactosamine Type Glycans of Individual Membrane Proteins of Semliki Forest Virus

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

3H-fucose and 14C-glucosamine labelled glycopeptides of the individual membrane proteins E1, E2 and E3 of Semliki Forest virus could be sequentially digested with alpha-neuraminidase, beta-galactosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, alpha- and beta-mannosidase, N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase and finally with alpha-fucosidase. The degradations of the virus glycopeptides proceeded in the same way as stepwise digestions of reference glycopeptides of the lactosamine type obtained from IgG and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein. This suggests that all three membrane glycoproteins of Semliki Forest virus contained glycans with a monosaccharide sequence characteristic for lactosamine type oligosaccharides. The number of both distal and proximal N-acetyl-glucosamine residues was estimated to be usually two. According to exo- and endo-glycosidase digestions, fucose seemed to be attached to the innermost N-acetyl-glucosamine unit.
Evaluation of Infected and Non-infected Wounds Healing Activity of Eriosema robustum Hydroethanolic Leaves Extract Ointments in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Field: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Life Sciences)

Untreated diabetic wounds provide an optimal environment for bacterial growth, which, over time, can develop resistance to common antibiotics and ultimately result in amputation. Therefore, it is necessary to search for new sources of antimicrobial molecules with wound healing activity owing to the presence of different secondary metabolites in medicinal plants. Aims: This study was to evaluate the in vivo antibacterial and diabetic wound healing capabilities of 70° hydroethanolic extract of Eriosema robustum leaves on non-infected and infected diabetic wound. Methodology: To do this, obese albino Wistar male rats (200–280 g) were divided into eleven groups and were made diabetic by intraperitoneal injection with a low dose of streptozotocin at 45 mg/kg of body weight. An excision wound with a surface area of 314 mm2 was created on the dorsal area of each animal, except in the uninjured diabetic group (UDG). The 70° hydroethanolic extract was used to prepare 1%, 5%, and 10% ointments, with L-Mesitran serving as the reference ointment. Healing potential was assessed by measuring wound contraction rates and determining serum and tissue hydroxyproline, serum lactate deydrogenase (LDH) and total protein levels (TP). The antibacterial power evaluated in vivo of Eriosema robustum leaves was also assessed by culturing the skin after healing. Results: The results demonstrated a significantly faster healing rate in the non-infected groups (5%,10% and L-Mesitran) compared to the infected groups. The levels of tissue hydroxyproline and total proteins were significantly (p < 0.05) elevated in all treated groups compared to infected and negative controls, unlike serum hydroxyproline levels. LDH levels were significantly (p < 0.05) elevated in both negative control group compared to the treated groups. The culture of different skin samples on previously injured areas on the 20th day of treatment showed no growth of S. aureus on completely healed areas and a low rate in the groups treated during the healing process. Conclusion: 70° Hydroethanolic leaves extract of Eriosema robustum possess in vivoantibacterial activities and diabetic wound healing potential.
LHD imp02 #149104.1 (analyzed)

Field: Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

Line intensities of Lyman-alpha and some impurity ions to monitor impurity behaviors, which use 20cm normal incidence monochromators, grazing incidence monochromator, and interference filter + photomultipliers (or + APD), for CIV, OVI, HI, FeXVI, CIII and OV.
The Jeroboam Story in the (Re)Formulation of Israelite Identity: Evaluating the Literary-Ideological Purposes of 1 Kings 11–14

Field: Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)

The story of Jeroboam's secession from the Solomonic “empire” is an integral element of the process of identity reformulation within which context “Biblical Israel” asserted its antiquity. While this reading yields a greater understanding of its final form, it disassociates it from constituent elements preserving earlier versions. From an archaeological and historiographical point of view, this article examines those elements to argue that this complex accretion of collective memories has more to tell us about Israel's developing identity than first meets the eye.
Fusion to Vp16 Converts MEIS1 into an Oncoprotein That Immortalizes Progenitors and Causes AML in the Absence of Coexpressed Hox Genes: Hoxa7 and Hoxa9 Induced Further Stem Cell Gene Transcription in Vp16MEIS1 Progenitors.

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

Abstract MEIS1 and Hoxa9 are homeobox transcription factors that promote self-renewal in hematopoietic progenitors. MEIS1 does not induce leukemia, but cooperates strongly with Hoxa9 to produce acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Previously, we demonstrated that Hoxa9 blocks differentiation of myeloid progenitors that do not express MEIS1 and do not induce leukemic. Coexpression of MEIS1 causes transcription of genes that segregate with the leukemia-initiating subset of human AML blasts, such as CD34 and FLT3. We designate these genes as leukemic stem cell genes, or LSC genes. MEIS1 promoted LCS gene transcription by a mechanism that requires interaction with PBX and DNA, and that also requires a short MEIS1 C-terminal transactivation domain (CTD). Here we use a dominant transactivating or transrepressing form of MEIS1 to determine whether the activation or repression function of Pbx:MEIS1 complexes is sufficient to cause myeloid leukemia in combination with coexpressed Hoxa9. Surprisingly, fusion of MEIS1 to the Vp16 transactivation domain (but not the engrailed transrepression domain) produced an autonomous oncoprotein that immortalized progenitors and caused myeloid leukemias without the need for coexpressed exogenous or endogenous Hox genes. Like MEIS1, Vp16MEIS1 required binding to Pbx and DNA for immortalization; however, the CTD was not necessary in the context of Vp16MEIS1. This suggests that the CTD participates in target gene activation in AML blasts, a function replaced by Vp16 in its absence. Retroviral expression of Hoxa9 or Hoxa7 induced a further, strong, transcriptional upregulation of LSC genes in Vp16MEIS1 progenitors and elevated their leukemic potential to the level of bona fide AML blasts. These data suggest that transactivation is the essential function of Pbx:MEIS1 complexes in AML, and that HOX proteins cooperate with Pbx:MEIS1 complexes to activate transcription of early progenitor genes whose expression is required for human AML.
Commentary Interleukin 18: Tipping the Balance Towards a T Helper Cell 1 Response

Field: Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)

IL-18 was identified as a factor promoting IFN- � production (1) and it was originally called IFN-�–inducing factor (IGIF). Further study indicated IL-18 had a structure related to IL-1 (2) and later it was found that the IL-18 receptor resembles
Franck-Condon Dominated Chemistry. Formation and Dissociations of Tetrahydroxyphosphoranyl Radicals Following Femtosecond Reduction of Their Cations in the Gas Phase

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFranck-Condon Dominated Chemistry. Formation and Dissociations of Tetrahydroxyphosphoranyl Radicals Following Femtosecond Reduction of Their Cations in the Gas PhaseFranticek Turecek, Ming Gu, and Cornelis E. C. A. HopCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 8, 2278–2291Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1995https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j100008a008https://doi.org/10.1021/j100008a008research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views68Altmetric-Citations28LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access options Get e-Alerts
[Structure and function of the myocardial cell in various forms of adaptation].

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Comparative ultrastructural morphometric and physiological examinations of the rat's myocardium after swimming exercise, hypokinesia and hypobaric hypoxia show concurrence between morphometric and contractility parameters. Differences in the changes of cell organelles in general and of mitochondria and sarcoplasmic reticulum in particular observed in the experimental models of adaptation used provide a basis for making inferences as to different structural reaction patterns of the myocardial cell. Special importance is attached from the functional point of view to changes in the volume and membrane surface density of the longitudinal sarcoplasmic reticulum and in Golgi's apparatus. Different structural reaction patterns suggest different adaptation mechanisms of the myocardial cell.
Treatment Progress on Cervical Lesions and Cervical Cancer During Gestation Period

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Cervical cancer is a common gynecologic malignancy,and it serious threat to women′s lives and health.Because of the trend of cervical cancer rejuvenation,cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN) during pregnancy and cancer of cervix has become a hot issue to obstetrician.It is reported that the incidence of cervical cancer during pregnancy is 1.6 to 10.6/10 million pregnancy.Most scholars believe that pregnancy had no significant effect to cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia on the aspect of prognosis and the curative effect.As well as cervical cancer patients with non-pregnancy,the most common histological type in pregnant patients with cervical cancer is squamouscell carcinoma,which accounts for over 80% of all cervical cancer patients.Treatment of cervical cancer during pregnancy depends on gestational age at diagnosis,tumor stage and histological type,pregnant women′s will who want continue pregnancy or give up and procreative requirements.In this paper,the related questions of diagnosis and treatment of cervical lesions and cervical cancer in pregnancy were reviewed.
Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Luminescence Properties\nof Lanthanide Oxalatophosphonates: \nNa[M<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>3</sub>)]·2H<sub>2</sub>O (M = Nd and Pr)

Field: Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

A neodymium oxalatophosphonate and its praseodymium analogue, Na[Nd<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>3</sub>)]·2H<sub>2</sub>O and Na[Pr<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>3</sub>)]·2H<sub>2</sub>O, have been synthesized by a hydrothermal method and\ncharacterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. We studied the\nphotoluminescence spectra of the Nd and Pr compounds as well as the magnetic properties of the Nd\ncompound. The structure consists of layers built of tetramers of edge- and face-sharing NdO<sub>9</sub> (or PrO<sub>9</sub>)\npolyhedra connected by oxalate and methylphosphonate units, which are linked by zigzag infinite chains\nof oxalate-bridged NdO<sub>9</sub> (or PrO<sub>9</sub>) polyhedra to form a 3D framework. They are the first examples of\nlanthanide oxalate-methylphosphonate. The Nd compound displays characteristic emission bands in the\nnear IR region. The χ<sub>M</sub><i>T</i> value decreases from 1.68 cm<sup>3</sup> K/mol Nd at 300 K to 0.659 cm<sup>3</sup> K/mol Nd at\n2 K. The value at room temperature is close to the theoretical value for a mononuclear Nd<sup>3+</sup> species.\nLuminescence of the Pr compound consists of many emission bands at 480−760 nm. The lifetimes of\nboth compounds are much shorter than the expected values because of the quenching effects of water\nmolecules in the structure. Crystal data for the Nd compound: triclinic, <i>P</i>1̄ (No. 2), <i>a</i> = 9.0682(2) Å, <i>b</i>\n= 9.5114(3) Å, <i>c</i> = 14.0066(4) Å, α = 74.975(2)°, β = 86.534(2)°, γ = 82.725(2)°, and <i>Z</i> = 2. Crystal\ndata for the Pr compound are the same as those for the Nd compound, except <i>a</i> = 9.125(1) Å, <i>b</i> =\n9.549(1) Å, <i>c</i> = 14.073(2) Å, α = 75.086(2)°, β = 86.611(2)°, and γ = 82.545(2)°.
Evaluating the Accessibility of Kuwaiti E-government Websites

Field: Computer Science (Physical Sciences)

Nowadays, the Web is used as a medium for providing different kinds of services for people. The needs of people with disabilities have to be taken into consideration when developing E-government. The objective of this work is to evaluate the Web accessibility issues facing people with disabilities in Kuwait in an attempt to identify problems, enhance government awareness and promote inclusion. In order to evaluate the accessibility of E-government services in Kuwait, we apply automatic and expert evaluation on the top 17 E-government services used in 2018 in Kuwait. The obtained results show that 13 of the evaluated E-services are impossible to use and thus reveal a serious weakness in adhering to the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 level A for most of the evaluated websites. In addition, the study shows the importance of following the task-based approach when evaluating the accessibility of the websites, as navigation between different pages when completing each task can help in discovering other accessibility issues.
Clinical Validation of NerveTrend Versus NerveAssure Mode of Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Prevention of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury During Thyroid Surgery

Field: Medicine (Health Sciences)

Objective: To compare 2 modes of NIM Vital application in thyroid surgery: NerveTrend versus NerveAssure with respect to the prevalence of postoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury. Background: The use of NerveTrend compared with intermittent neuromonitoring (i-IONM) in thyroid surgery has recently been reported to result in a tendency toward reduced RLN injury on postoperative day 1 (POD1) and a significant decrease in the need for staged thyroidectomy. However, it remains unclear whether this technique is inferior to continuous neuromonitoring (NerveAssure). Methods: Prospective, single-center, 2-arm randomized clinical trial. The primary outcome was the prevalence of RLN injury on POD1. In the NerveTrend group, the surgeon-operated i-IONM stimulation probe was used for trending amplitude and latency changes from the initial vagal electromyographic baseline (at pace based on surgical judgment) to tailor the surgical strategy. In the NerveAssure group, it was performed using an Automatic Periodic Stimulation electrode placed on the vagus nerve. Results: A total of 264 patients were randomized into the intervention group (NerveTrend) and the control group (NerveAssure), 132 patients, and 264 nerves at risk (NAR), each. RLN injury was found on POD1 in 3/264 (1.14%) versus 1/264 (0.38%) NAR, whereas staged thyroidectomy was not necessary in any of the patients in the study ( P =0.624 and 1.0, respectively). Conclusions: NerveTrend mode was not inferior to the NerveAssure mode in thyroid surgery with respect to the risk of RLN injury, and both modes had the potential to abolish the need for staged thyroidectomy.
Welcome to Brazil, Amazon Region, the green center of the world: a strategy for sustainable tourism and eco-tourism

Field: Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

This work contributes to a discussion on a theoretical level on the external pressures for environmental changes which have started to act on companies of high impact potential to the environment, and the possible answers companies may have to those vectors of environmental demands.Aiming at assisting the expectations initially described, the main external conditions for the responsible companies are analyzed for the occurrence of changes in the business environmental strategies.The possible strategies adopted by the companies as an answer to these environmental determinants are classified, thus contributing to the elaboration of efficient and effective public policies that explore with responsibility this alternative of economic development.Finally, after having emphasized the limits of the concept of "Strategic Environmental Administration", with respect to the materialization of the new challenge imposed by the paradigm of sustained development, the so-called concept of "Sustainable Before Management" is analyzed and presented as a sine qua non factor for a sustained environmental administration, emphasizing in this work the variable tourism -precisely the eco-tourism.