Germanic languages and linguistic universals Some general evolutionary and typological characteristics of the Germanic languages John Ole Askedal Characteristics of Germanic languages Tadao Shimomiya Old English pronouns for possession Yasuaki Fujiwara Reflexive binding as agreement and its locality conditions within the phase system Hiroshi Hasegawa Movement in the passive nominal: a morphological analysis Junji Hamamatsu On tritransitive verbs Ryohei Mita On the cognitive dependence phenomena observed in English expressions Shuichi Takeda On pronoun referents in English Hiromi Azuma Relative and interrogative who whom in contemporary professional American English Yoko Iyeiri and Michiko Yaguchi New functions of FrameSQL for multilingual FrameNets Hiroaki Sato