New frontiers in environmental toxicology This volume provides up to date information on toxic pollutants in the environment and their harmful effects on human health and nature. The book covers many important aspects of environmental toxicology such as features characterization applications environmental routes for dispersion nanotoxicity ecotoxicity and genotoxicity of nanomaterials with emphasis on radiation toxicology polar ecotoxicology plastic toxicology microbrial toxicology nanotoxicology and pesticide toxicology. Also discussed is the use of microbes and nanotechnology for medicinal purposes which has revealed important chemical prototypes in the discovery of new agents stimulating the use of refined physical techniques and new syntheses of molecules with pharmaceutical applications for human welfare. The chapters also address the fate of nanoparticles in the environment as well as nanotoxicology mechanisms impacting human health. The book will be of interest to toxicologists environmental scientists chemists and students of microbiology nanotechnology and pharmacology. . Chapter1. Electro Magnetic Field Mobile Phone Radiation Toxicity Chapter2. Polar Ecotoxicology: Sources and Toxic Effects of Pollutants Chapter3. Occurrence and Toxicity of Phthalates in Different Microenvironments Chapter4. Cyanobacterial Toxicity: Cytotoxic and Antibiotic Properties of Cyanobacterial Extracts Chapter5. Nanotoxicology: Exposure Mechanism and Effects on Human Health Chapter6. Environmental Nanotoxicology: Features Application & Characterization Chapter7. Insecticidal Activities of Different Extracts of Calotropis Procera Chapter8. Toxicology of Organophosphate and Recent Trends in Prophylactic Approaches Chapter9. Pesticide Usage and Impact on Health of Women in Agriculture. .