The Victorian novel service work and the nineteenth century economy The Victorian Novel Service Work and the Nineteenth Century Economy offers a much needed study of the novels role in representing and shaping the nineteenth century service sector. Arguing that prior accounts of the novels relation to the rise of finance have missed the emergence of a wider service sector Gooch traces the effects of service works many forms and class positions in the Victorian novel. The novel registers the Victorian eras changing economic circumstances and political economys increasingly fraught understanding of unproductive labour through its own work of narration characterization and plotting and in the process comes to reimagine what it means to be employed and to see oneself as an employee. Novels by George Eliot Charles Dickens Wilkie Collins Anthony Trollope and Bram Stoker uncover the cultural social and affective experiences that inform these new experiences of work from their revolutionary potential to their new forms of discipline.