5G verticals : customizing applications technologies and deployment techniques 4.2.2.2 Attenuation Caused by Blocking Objects 4.2.2.3 Channel Models 4.2.2.4 Blockage States 4.2.3 Accounting for mmWave Blockage 4.2.4 Summary 4.3 Modeling Consumer 5G IoT Systems with Dynamic Blockage 4.3.1 Spontaneous Public Event 4.3.2 Moving Through the Crowd 4.3.3 AR Sessions in Dense Moving Crowd 4.3.4 Connected Vehicles 4.3.5 Summary 4.4 Dynamic Multi Connectivity 4.4.1 Multi Connectivity at a Glance 4.4.2 Optimizing the Degree of Multi Connectivity 4.4.3 Modeling 5G NR Systems with Multi Connectivity 4.4.4 Impact of Multi Connectivity Policy 2.1.2 Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications 2.1.3 Massive Machine Type Communications 2.2 Networks 2.2.1 5G Network Architecture 2.2.2 Multi Access Edge Computing Network 2.2.3 Virtualized Radio Accesses 2.3 Service Aware SON 2.3.1 5G NR SON Control 2.3.2 An Intelligent Hybrid 3 Tier SON 2.3.3 Service Aware Access Scheme 2.3.4 Performance Benefits 2.4 Summary Acronyms References Part III 5G Verticals Radio Access Technologies Chapter 3 NR Radio Interface for 5G Verticals 3.1 Introduction 3.2 NR Radio Interface 3.2.1 eMBB This book brings together a group of visionaries and technical experts from academia to industry to discuss the usages and technologies that will comprise the next wave of cellular advancements and services referred to as 5G Verticals. Earlier network generations (2G to 4G) have been designed as general purpose connectivity platforms with limited differentiation capabilities across use cases; a one size fit all approach. 5G networks however are going to be different. It will usher in the era of on demand customizable mobile network. This will create an ecosystem for technical and business innovation involving vertical markets such as automotive healthcare manufacturing energy food and agriculture city management government public transportation Media & Entertainment etc. It will serve a larger portfolio of applications with various requirements ranging from high reliability to ultra low latency going through high bandwidth and mobility. In this book we will cover how 5G will enable a customized experience. In particular we explore a) applications and usages of various 5G verticals b) a set of key metrics for these usages and their corresponding target requirements and c) potential network architectures and enabling technologies to meet the requirements of 5G verticals 3.2.2 URLLC 3.2.3 mMTC 3.2.3.1 eMTC Overview 3.2.3.2 NB IoT Overview 3.2.3.3 Coexistence with NR 3.3 5G Verticals 3.3.1 Industrial IoT 3.3.2 Automotive V2X 3.3.3 eHealth 3.4 Conclusion Acknowledgment Acronyms References Chapter 4 Effects of Dynamic Blockage in Multi Connectivity Millimeter Wave Radio Access 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Blockage Effects in 5G Millimeter Wave Cellular Communication 4.2.1 Millimeter Wave Link Blockage at a Glance 4.2.2 Blockage Modeling Methodology 4.2.2.1 Geometric Representation of Blocking Objects 4.4.5 Summary 4.5 Bandwidth Reservation 4.5.1 Session Continuity Mechanisms 4.5.2 Concept of Bandwidth Reservation 4.5.3 Summary 4.6 Proactive Handover Mechanisms 4.6.1 Dynamic Blockage Avoidance 4.6.2 Deterministic AP Locations 4.6.3 Deterministic UE Locations Trajectories 4.6.4 Summary 4.7 Conclusions References Chapter 5 Radio Resource Management Techniques for 5G Verticals 5.1 Introduction 5.2 5G Goals 5.3 Radio Access Network Management 5.4 Network Slicing 5.5 Use Case: Virtual Reality 5.5.1 System Model 5.5.2 Problem Formulation Cover Title Page Copyright Page Contents List of Contributors Preface Acknowledgments Part I Introduction to 5G Verticals Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 5G and the Vertical Industries 1.3 5G Requirements in Support of Vertical Industries 1.4 Radio Access 1.5 Network Slicing 1.6 Other Network Issues 1.7 Book Outline References Part II 5G Verticals Deployments and Business Model Opportunities and Challenges Chapter 2 5G Network for a Variety of Vertical Services 2.1 5G Services 2.1.1 Enhanced Mobile Broadband