Water development programs in India : governance processes and effectiveness In the past decades development cooperation (DC) led by conventional bi and multilateral donors has been joined by a large number of small private or public private donors. This pluralism of actors raises questions as to whether or not these new donors are able to implement projects more or less effectively than their conventional counterparts. In contrast to their predecessors the new donors have committed themselves to be more pragmatic innovative and flexible in their development cooperation measures. However they are also criticized for weakening the function of local civil society and have the reputation of being an intransparent and often controversial alternative to public services. With additional financial resources and their new approach to development the new donors have been described in the literature as playing a controversial role in transforming development cooperation. This dissertation compares the effectiveness of initiatives by new and conventional donors with regard to the provision of public goods and […]