The Routledge handbook of environmental movements This handbook provides readers with up to date knowledge on environmental movements activism and is a reference point for international work in the field. It offers an assessment of environmental movements in different regions of the world macrostructural conditions and processes underlying their mobilization the microstructural and social psychological dimensions of environmental movements and activism current trends as well as prospects for environmental movements and social change. The handbook is an essential guide and reference point not only for researchers but also for undergraduate and graduate teaching and for policymakers and activists Environmental movements worldwide Maria Grasso and Marco Giugni Environmental movements in Western Europe : from globalization and institutionalization to a new model of radicalization in the 21st century Silvie Ollitrault Rhapsody in green : environmental movements in Central Eastern Europe Ondrej Cisar The tar wars and climate justice activism in North America : a transboundary movement linking the U.S. and Canada Ellen Spears Geographies of Latin American social environmental movements : defending territories and lifeways in the face of violent extractivism Joel Correia Environmental movements in Asia : divergent relationship with political liberalization Fengshi Wu Middle East and North Africa : civil society and environmental activism in the Arab world Salpie Djoundourian African environmental movements : Africans saving Africa themselves Phia Steyn Rising tides and dirty coal : the environmental movement in Oceania Robyn Gulliver Susilo Wibisono and Winnifred Louis Environmental conservation Angela Mertig Anti nuclear movements in the US Europe and Asia Helena Flam and Hiroshi Onda Extractivism in the Americas indigenous : the land of resisters Ana Isla Climate change movements in the Global North Eugene Nulman Animal rights and anti speciesism Lyle Munro Political consumerism and food activism Jasmine Lorenzini Environmental justice and climate justice Phaedra Pezzullo Indigenous movements Linda Etchart Environmental movements and their political context Joost de Moor and Mattias Wahlström Mobilizing environmental experts and expertise Scott Frickel and Florencia Arancibia From environmental (movement) organizations to the organizing of environmental collective action Mario Diani Environmental and animal oriented radicalization : walking a different path Gerry Nagtzaam and Pete Lentini New forms of environmental movement institutionalization : marketization and the politics of responsibility Håkan Thörn Commercialization and environmental movements Philip Balsiger Social class and environmental movements Magnus Wennerhag and Anders Hylmo Political values and socialization in environmental movements David Tindall Erick Lachapelle Valerie Berseth and Marjolaine Martel Morin Social networks and recruitment for environmental movements Clare Saunders Framing environmental issues Louisa Parks Gender and environmental movements Suzanne Staggenborg and Chie Togami Environmental activism and everyday life Francesca Forno and Stefan Wahlen Policy and legislative outcomes of environmental movements Erik Johnson and Jon Agnone Influence of environmental movements on public opinion and attitudes : do peoples movements move the people Joanna Huxster Environmental movements and scientific technological and industrial change David Hess Biographical consequences of environmental activism Sara Vestergren and John Drury Youth and environmental activism Sarah Pickard Benjamin Bowman and Dena Arya Environmental movements and digital media Anastasia Kavada and Doug Specht Green democracy Amanda Machin Neoliberalism and social environmental movements in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crash : linking struggles against social spatial and environmental inequality Elia Apostolopoulou The future of environmental movements Carl Cassegard.