Science with the VLT in the ELT Era The Workshop Science with the VLT in the ELT era was organised by ESO as a forum for the astronomical community to debate its expected future use of ESOs Very Large Telescope ( and its VLTI interferometric mode) when other facilities such as ALMA JWST and hopefully at least one extremely large 30 40m class telescope will be operating. VLT I science highlights were presented future science priorities argued synergies between the VLT and the future facilities confirmed and specific new VLT I instruments proposed. The Workshop Science with the VLT in the ELT era was organised by ESO as a forum for the astronomical community to debate its expected future use of ESOs Very Large Telescope ( and its VLTI interferometric mode) when other facilities such as ALMA JWST and hopefully at least one extremely large 30 40m class telescope will be operating