List of National Historic Landmarks in Alabama

Columns: Landmark name | Date designated | Location | County | Description
1 | USS Alabama ( battleship ) | January 14 , 1986 ( # 86000083 ) | Mobile 30°40′49″N 88°00′57″W / 30.6801903657°N 88.015810359°W / 30.6801903657 ; -88.015810359 ( USS Alabama ( battleship ) ) | Mobile | One of two surviving South Dakota -class battleships , Alabama was commissioned in 1942 and spent forty months in active service in World War II 's Pacific theater , earning nine battle stars over twenty-six engagements with the Japanese | 2 | Apalachicola Fort | July 19 , 1964 ( # 66000931 ) | Holy Trinity 32°10′17″N 85°07′49″W / 32.17134°N 85.13023°W / 32.17134 ; -85.13023 ( Apalachicola Fort ) | Russell | Spain established this wattle and daub blockhouse on the Chattahoochee River in 1690 , attempting to maintain influence among the Lower Creek Indians . It was used for one year , and destroyed by the Spanish when they abandoned it | 3 | Barton Hall | November 7 , 1973 ( # 73000337 ) | Cherokee 34°45′03″N 88°00′12″W / 34.7507218719°N 88.0033412413°W / 34.7507218719 ; -88.0033412413 ( Barton Hall ) | Colbert | This structure , built in 1840 , is described by the National Park Service as an unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house . The interior contains a stairway that ascends in a series of double flights and bridge-like landings to an observatory on the rooftop that offers views of the plantation | 4 | Bethel Baptist Church , Parsonage , and Guard House | April 5 , 2005 ( # 05000455 ) | Birmingham 33°33′07″N 86°48′07″W / 33.551806°N 86.802028°W / 33.551806 ; -86.802028 ( Bethel Baptist Church , Parsonage , and Guard House ) | Jefferson | This church served as the headquarters for the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights , an organization active in the Civil Rights Movement , from 1956 to 1961 . It focused on legal and nonviolent direct action against segregated accommodations , transportation , schools and employment discrimination | 5 | Bottle Creek Site | April 19 , 1994 ( # 74000398 ) | Stockton 30°59′44″N 87°56′16″W / 30.995555555555555°N 87.9376388888889°W / 30.995555555555555 ; -87.9376388888889 ( Bottle Creek Site ) | Baldwin | This archaeological site contains eighteen mounds from the Mississippian cultural period . Located on Mound Island within the Mobile - Tensaw river delta , the site was occupied between AD 1250 and 1550 . Scholars believe that it functioned as a social , political , religious , and trade center for the Mobile Delta region and the central Gulf Coast | 6 | Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church | December 12 , 1997 ( # 82002009 ) | Selma 32°24′43″N 87°00′58″W / 32.411869°N 87.016053°W / 32.411869 ; -87.016053 ( Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church ) | Dallas | This church was a starting point for the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 , and it played a major role in the events that led to the adoption of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 . The national reaction to Selma 's Bloody Sunday March is widely credited with making the passage of the Voting Rights Act politically viable in the United States Congress | 7 | City Hall | November 7 , 1973 ( # 69000034 ) | Mobile 30°41′24″N 88°02′24″W / 30.689979°N 88.040106°W / 30.689979 ; -88.040106 ( City Hall ) | Mobile | The Italianate style Old City Hall and Southern Market in Mobile was completed in 1857 . This building exemplifies the 19th-century American trend toward structures that served multiple civic functions

Example questions:
What side of Mobile Bay is the National Historic Landmark Fort Morgan on ? | What people founded the National Historic Landmark in Elmore ? | Who designed the National Historic Landmark in Madison ? | Who operates the National Historic Landmark in Marengo ? | Which National Historic Landmark in Colbert is older ?

Answers:
eastern | French | Frank Wills | Alabama Historical Commission | Ivy Green