List of former national capitals

Columns: Old capital city | Country | Today a part of | From | Until | Change , reason
Calcutta ( Kolkata ) | British Raj | India | 1772 | 1911 | moved to Delhi | Delhi | British Raj | India | 1911 | 1931 | moved to New Delhi , inaugurated 1931 | New Delhi | British Raj | India | 1931 | 1947 | became capital of Union of India 1947 , of Republic of India 1950 | Simla | British Raj | India | fl . 1850 | 1947 | Summer capital | Mysore | Mysore , Kingdom of | India | 1524 | 1947 | Moved to New Delhi , Kingdom of Mysore dissolved- the capital of the state was moved temporarily to Bangalore 1831 to 1881 by Mark Cubbon | Hyderabad | Hyderabad Deccan | India | 1769 | 1948 | Moved to New Delhi in September 1948 , after the launch of a military operation by the state of India named Operation Polo leading to the desolation the former princely state . Hyderabad continues to remain the capital of the Indian states Telangana and , provisionally , Andhra Pradesh | Gorkha | Gorkha Kingdom | Nepal | 1559 | 1769 | moved to Kathmandu after unification of Nepal

Example questions:
Which emperor founded the city that was the former capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585 ? | What temple is located in the city that was the former capital of the Gorkha Kingdom from 1559 to 1769 ? | When was the city that was the former capital of Pakistan from 1947 to 1959 founded as a fortified village ? | Which sultan first moved the national capital to this city during the Mughal Empire era , which is currently part of India ? | What river runs by the city that was the former capital of the Mughal Empire from 1504 to 1653 ?

Answers:
Akbar | Manakamana Temple | 1729 | Sikandar | Yamuna