List of former national capitals

Columns: Old capital city | Country | Today a part of | From | Until | Change , reason
Milan | Italian Republic | Italy | 1802 | 1805 | Became the Kingdom of Italy | Salò | Italian Social Republic | Italy | 1943 | 1945 | Republic ceased to exist | Milan | Italy , Kingdom of ( Napoleonic ) | Italy | 1805 | 1814 | Kingdom ceased to exist | Turin | Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) | Italy | 1861 | 1865 | moved to Florence | Florence | Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) | Italy | 1865 | 1871 | moved to Rome | Rome | Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) | Italy | 1871 | 1946 | Kingdom became Republic

Example questions:
The first Southern European city to cease being a national capital in the nineteenth century served as the capital of which empire ? | The city in Southern Europe that became a national capital in the twelfth century was once ruled by which powerful family ? | The city in Southern Europe to most recently become a national capital is on the banks of which lake ? | The city which ceased to be a national capital the earliest is now an archeological site near which village in Southern Europe ? | The country in Southern Europe of which Santa Igia was the national capital was called what in Sardinian ?

Answers:
Western Roman Empire | Medici | Lake Garda | San Giovanni di Sinis | Judicadu de Càralis