Battle of Singapore
The Battle of Singapore was a battle of World War II from 8 to 15 February, 1942. Japan captured the British naval base in Singapore, built as a protectionary agent for dominions in the Pacific. Japan defeated the inadequate forces at Singapore, allowing the Imperial Japanese forces to move further south in its war against the Allied powers. The defeat of the "Singapore Strategy" meant that thousands of British and Australian POW's were taken.
Súdwest-Fryslân
Súdwest-Fryslân () is a municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland. In 2019, 89,710 people lived there. It is the largest municipality by area in the Netherlands.
Súdwest-Fryslân was created in 2011 from the former municipalities of Bolsward, Nijefurd, Sneek, Wûnseradiel and Wymbritseradiel. In 2014, it was enlarged by parts of the former municipality of Boarnsterhim. In 2018 it was enlarged by parts of former municipality of Littenseradiel.
Bolsward
Bolsward () is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Súdwest-Fryslân.
Eric Dier
Eric Jeremy Edgar Dier (; born 15 January 1994) is an English professional footballer who plays for club Tottenham Hotspur and the England national team. A versatile defensive player, Dier has been deployed as a defensive midfielder, a centre back and a right back.
Nijefurd
Nijefurd is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland.
Nijefurd was created in 1984 from the former municipalities of Hindeloopen, Stavoren, and Workum, and part of Hemelumer Oldeferd. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Súdwest-Fryslân.
Optimal control
Optimal control theory is a theory from mathematics. It looks at how to find a good (usually optimal) solution in a dynamic system. The system is described by a function, and the problem often is to find values that minimize or maximize this function over an interval.
There are several questions that arise:
In addition, there may be state restrictions. The state the system is in at a given point in time has to meet certain conditions.
Most of the foundations of optimal control theory were done by Lev Pontryagin, in the Soviet Union, and Richard Bellman in the United States.
An example of an optimal control problem might be a driver who wants to get from A to B in as little time as possible. There may be more than one route from A to B, and most of the time, the roads have speed limits.
Dantumadiel
Dantumadiel is a municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland. In 2019, 18,923 people lived there.
Pill, Austria
Pill is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Ramsau im Zillertal
Ramsau im Zillertal is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Ried im Zillertal
Ried im Zillertal is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Rohrberg, Austria
Rohrberg is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Schlitters
Schlitters is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Chevrolet Bel Air
The Chevrolet Bel Air is a full-size car produced for 25 years from the 1950 to 1975 model years.
In 1975, it was succeeded by the Chevrolet Impala.
Schwendau
Schwendau is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Necessary and sufficient conditions
In science, the terms necessary and sufficient are often used. Some conditions are necessary, meaning that they are needed for something to happen. while others are sufficient, meaning that they are enough to make something happen.
In logic, a necessary condition for a logical statement is a logical consequence of the statement, in the sense that if statement is true, then the condition must have held.
A sufficient condition for a statement is a logical precursor of the statement, in the sense that if the condition is true, then so will the statement.
Generally, a sufficient condition for a statement needs not be a necessary condition for the same statement (and vice versa). This means that some sufficient conditions are not necessary, and that some necessary conditions are not sufficient.
In logic, the term if and only if (shortened to iff) is often used to describe a condition that is both necessary and sufficient.
Australian philosopher John Leslie Mackie introduced the term INUS condition. INUS stands for "insufficient, but necessary part of an unnecessary but sufficient condition""."
Stans, Austria
Stans is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Steinberg am Rofan
Steinberg am Rofan is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Strass im Zillertal
Strass im Zillertal is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Stumm
Stumm is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Stummerberg
Stummerberg is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Terfens
Terfens is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Guo Ning
Guo Ning (born 23 January 1995) is a Chinese water polo player.
She played at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, 2018 Asian Games, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
Tux, Austria
Tux is a municipality of the district of Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Uderns
Uderns is a municipality of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Vomp
Vomp is a market town of the district Schwaz in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Wûnseradiel
Wûnseradiel is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Súdwest-Fryslân.
INUS condition
INUS condition stands for an "insufficient, but necessary part of an unnecessary but sufficient condition. John Mackie introduced the term in the 1960s.
Mackie uses the example of a house burning: There was an electric short circuit that caused the fire. There was flammable material nearby, which started to burn after the short circuit happened. He then tries to explain the statement: "The short circuit caused the fire", according to the INUS condition:
INUS conditions need prior experience: Only after you have seen a house burning after a short-circuit putting flammable material on fire several times can you deduce that it is indeed sufficient.
Ekaterina Klimova
Ekaterina Klimova (born January 24 1978, Moscow, RSFSR, USSR ) Russian actress of theater and cinema. She starred in more than 50 films, of which the most famous Klimova brought the dilogy " We are from the future " and " We are from the future 2 ", as well as the popular in its charismatic performance of the romance from this picture " "Thank you for everything, good friend ..." " on the verses of Elizabeth Stewart . Has also played in more than 15 repertoire performances of the Central Academic Theater of the Russian Army and entreprise.
She was born on January 24, 1978 in Moscow. Father - Alexander Grigorievich Klimov, a freelance artist, was convicted of manslaughter in 1979, returned to the family when Katya was already 13 years old; passed away in 2010. Mother - Svetlana Vladimirovna Klimova, housewife. Ekaterina has an older sister, Victoria (born 1974). The family lived in a two-room apartment, the upbringing of children was built in Orthodox traditions.
Her paternal great-grandmother was a gypsy camp ; along this line, Klimova inherited her naturally dark skin. A stormy display of feelings was accepted in the family. The atmosphere of childhood influenced the formation of Catherine's personality, having already become a famous actress, Klimova was distinguished by a strong-willed, wayward character and expressive behavior both in her personal life and on the set .