All this data is based on the 2020 assessment from Global Footprint Network, York University, and FoDaFo. It uses 2017 data.
Pope Innocent VII
Pope Innocent VII (; 1336 – November 6, 1406), born Cosimo de' Migliorati, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 205th Pope from 1404 until his death in 1406.
Migliorati was born at Sulmona in the Abruzzi region of Italy.
Migliorati studied at Perugia, Padua and Bologna. He taught law at Perugia and Pagua.
Pope Urban VI made Migliorati Bishop of Bologna in 1386. He became Archbishop of Ravenna in 1387.
Pope Boniface IX made Migliorati cardinal in 1389.
Migliorati was elected pope on October 17, 1404; and chose to be called of Innocent VII.
He elevated his nephew as a cardinal Ludovico Migliorati. Cardinal Migliorati had a unique role as cardinal-nephew.
Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes.
Innocent VII was pope during the years of the Western Schism, which was a split between factions of the Roman Catholic Church between 1378 and 1417.
During this period, there was more than one who claimed to be the true pope.
Environmental impact of aviation
Air travel has a major impact on the world's environment, especially the atmosphere. With fast globalisation, air traffic has quickly increased, and is one of the biggest causes of climate change.
This is due to the noise pollution emitted from the aircraft while it is flying. It also takes fuel to fly the planes which causes pollution. Aircraft pollution has increased a great deal although flying or taking a transportation method that can carry more than a few individuals at a time is more environmentally friendly than a smaller vehicle.
Public awareness of the impact of aircraft on the environment is a lot less compared with automobiles.
Happiness (Alexis Jordan song)
Happiness is a song by Alexis Jordan. It peaked at number-one in three countries. "Happiness" is the lead single from Jordan's debut album "Alexis Jordan" (2011).
Alexis Jordan (album)
Alexis Jordan is the self-titled debut album by American singer Alexis Jordan.
Alexis Jordan discography
This is a discography for American singer Alexis Jordan.
Opening act
An opening act (or warm-up act) is an entertainer who performs first before the headliner goes on stage to perform. The opening act's role is to keep the audience at a concert excited which helps the headliner get ready to perform their act on stage.
StarRoc/Roc Nation
StarRoc/Rock Nation is an American record label and music publishing company that was founded by American rapper Jay-Z. Currently, Alexis Jordan and Willow Smith (Will Smith's daughter) are sighed to the record label.
T4 on the Beach
T4 on the Beach is a one-day yearly music event that occurs in Weston-super-Mare in June or July. It began in 2003 as Pop Beach in Great Yarmouth, changing in 2005 to its current name and location. The event is broadcast live on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom.
JLS
JLS were an English boy band. They have sold over 3 million records worldwide. They were runners-up in the 2008 UK series of "The X Factor". JLS signed a record deal with Epic records in 2009. Their debut album peaked at number-one on the UK Albums Chart and sold more than 1 million copies.
I Have Nothing
I Have Nothing is a song by American singer Whitney Houston. It was recorded for "The Bodyguard" soundtrack (1992).
Later as a duet recorded in 1993 by the late singers Michael Jackson featuring Whitney Houston.
Hot Dance Club Songs
The Hot Dance Club Songs is a "Billboard" chart that ranks the top 50 songs played by American DJs in night clubs. This chart was currently suspended after the March 28, 2020 issue due to the Coronavirus pandemic that resulted in nightclubs in the United States to shut down or cut back due to limits on social gatherings.
Hush Hush (Alexis Jordan song)
"Hush Hush" is a single by American singer Alexis Jordan for her debut album "Alexis Jordan" (2011).
Good Girl (Alexis Jordan song)
Good Girl is a song recorded by American singer Alexis Jordan for her debut album "Alexis Jordan" (2011).
Credits adapted from "Alexis Jordan" album booklet.
Mixed race
A mixed race (or multiracial) person is someone whose ancestors (or parents) come from different races.
Sonny Terry
Sonny Terry (* 24 October 1911 in Greensboro, Georgia - † 11 March 1986 in Mineola,New York) was a blind American blues musician. His instrument was the blues harmonica. He is known for his dynamic blues harmonica style, which frequently included vocal whoops and hollers, and imitations of trains and fox hunts.
He was born Saunders Terrell. His father, who was a farmer and musician, taught him the basics of harmonica playing. At the age of 16 he became blind. Because of this he was not able to work on the farm of his father. He started playing music. He developed a harmonica style which included also vocal parts and hollers. Also the imitation of trains was part of his style.
In 1938 he played in the Carnegie Hall during the first "From Spirituals to Swing concert". The same year he recorded for the Library of Congress. Although he was famous as pure folk blues artist he also played jump blues in a band. From 1941 till 1982 he played together with the guitarist Brownie McGhee (1915–1996). He also played with other folk and blues legends like Woody Guthrie, Leadbelly, Pete Seeger, Champion Jack Dupree, Blind Gary Davis, Mississippi John Hurt, Big Bill Broonzy amongst others.
In the 1980s he stopped due to age his career.He played only some concerts. He died in 1986. This year he also was inducted to the Blues Hall of Fame.
Water footprint
A water footprint is the amount of freshwater used by individuals, groups or companies in order to make goods or provide services used by the community. These goods and services may be needed around the entire world. A water footprint can be determined by math for any well-established group of users, or producers. It is measured by dividing the total amount of water used, by the water that became polluted, in the same area during the same amount of time. While the water footprint of an organization is a good indicator for its water consumption and pollution, it does not show how other water sources are affected. More studies will need to be done in order to determine the effect of the water footprint on water sources.
The water footprint concept was introduced in 2002 by A.Y. Hoekstra from UNESCO-IHE as an alternative indicator of water use.[2]. The concept was refined and accounting methods were established with a series of publications from two lead authors A.K. Chapagain and A.Y. Hoekstra from the UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, now at WWF-UK and University of Twente respectively. The most elaborate publications on how to estimate water footprints are a 2004-report on the 'Water footprint of nations' from UNESCO-IHE [3] and the 2008-book Globalization of Water by A.Y. Hoekstra and A.K. Chapagain, published by Blackwell, 2008. Cooperation between global leading institutions in the field has led to the establishment of the Water Footprint Network in 2008 that aims to coordinate efforts to further develop and disseminate knowledge on water footprint concepts, methods and tools.
Pope Boniface IX
Pope Boniface IX (; 1350 – 1 October 1404), born Piero Tomacelli, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 204th Pope from 1389 until his death in 1404.
Piero Tomacelli was born into the baronial family of Casarano in the Kingdom of Naples.
In 1381, Pope Urban VI raised Tomacelli to the rank of cardinal.
Cardinal Tomacelli was elected pope in 1389; and he chose to be called Boniface IX.
Pope Boniface was involved in Italian and European political disputes.
Boniface canonized St. Birgitta of Sweden.
Boniface IX was pope during the years of the Western Schism, which was a split between factions of the Roman Catholic Church between 1378 and 1417.