"Sense" in RNA means "ready to make proteins, as messenger RNA does". "Antisense" in RNA means "complementary to messenger RNA". In complete complementarity each nucleotide is across from its opposite number, so antisense RNA can produce sense RNA.
Another system is run by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). It uses terms from the familiar Linnaean taxonomy, like orders and families.
RNA viruses have very high mutation rates compared to DNA viruses. This is because viral RNA polymerases lack the proof-reading ability of DNA polymerases. This explains why it is difficult to make effective vaccines to prevent diseases caused by RNA viruses.
Some genes of RNA virus are important to the viral replication cycles and mutations are not tolerated. For example, the bit of the hepatitis C virus genome which encodes the core protein is highly conserved, because it is essential to start translation.
DNA virus
DNA viruses use DNA for their genome. An example of a DNA virus is Herpes simplex. Viruses that are not DNA viruses use RNA for their genome and are called RNA viruses.
Zygnematales
The Zygnematales also called the Conjugales, are an order of green algae, comprising several thousand different species in genera such as the well-known "Zygnema" and "Spirogyra". All the members of this group develop into unbranched filaments, one cell thick, which grow longer through normal cell division. Most live in freshwater, and form an important component of the algal scum that grows on or near plants, rocks, and various debris.
Zygnematophyceae
Zygnematophyceae is a class of green algae. It has two orders: Zygnematales and Desmidiales.
Lancaster, Ohio
Lancaster is a city in Fairfield County, Ohio, in the United States. About 35,300 people were living in Lancaster as of the year 2000. It can be found by the Hocking River. Lancaster has an area of 18.1 square miles.
List of cities in Illinois
The following is a list of cities in Illinois, by letter:
Mydoom
The Mydoom virus (also known as a worm and as Win32.Mydoom.A) was a very damaging computer virus that affected Microsoft Windows-based computers. The worm was spread through mass emailing, disguised as badly sent email. It spread very quickly.
The virus was made to be sent in an email with an attachment that carried the virus. When the attachment was opened, the virus would download itself to the computer. The virus can only affect Windows based computers. The virus came with a package that would spam the SCO Group website. SCO had caused arguments within the Linux community for getting copyrights in some open source software. However, only 25% of the infected computers would launch the attack. After the virus has been downloaded, it leaves the computer open to other malware by leaving a "backdoor" open.
Another type of the virus, Mydoom.B, was made to spam Microsoft. It was first found on January 28, 2004.
The virus was found to be a threat on January 26, 2004. The virus quickly spread and proved a threat to the SCO group. To try and get the public to catch the maker of the virus, the SCO group offered $250,000 U.S. dollars as a reward for catching the creator. Another type of the virus, Mydoom.B was found on January 28. Because it was made to attack the Microsoft web site, Microsoft offered a $250,000 U.S. dollar reward if the maker of the virus was caught. This was the third time Microsoft offered a reward for catching a virus creator.
On February 1, 2004, the virus downed the SCO group site with many denial-of-service attacks. On February 3 the virus attacked the Microsoft site and little damage was caused.
Mydoom caused many problems during its lifespan in 2004. It caused web speeds to slow by about 50%. At the peak of the infection, Mydoom made for one in twelve emails sent.
Ulvophyceae
The Ulvophyceae or Ulvophytes are class of green algae. Other well-known members include "Ulothrix", "Acetabularia" and "Caulerpa". Others, such as "Cladophora", "Rhizoclonium" and "Pithophora" live in fresh water and in some areas are considered weeds.
Davor Šuker
Davor Šuker (born 1 January 1968) is a former Croatian football player. He has played for Yugoslavia national team and Croatia national team.
159||74
239||117
33||10
25||5
456||203
!Total||2||1
!Total||69||45
Zlatan Ibrahimović
Zlatan Ibrahimović (born 3 October 1981) is a Swedish footballer. He plays as a striker for Mauritius team AS Vacoas Phoenix. He is considered one of the best strikers of all time. He has scored over
560 career goals, and he has scored at least 1 goal in the last four decades.
Ibrahimovic's mother is Croatian, and his father is Bosniak.
40||16||0||0||0||0||40||16
74||35||7||3||25||8||106||46
29||16||2||1||10||4||41||21
186||94||10||6||48||13||244||113
272||131||13||6||66||17||351||154
Naotake Hanyu
Hanyu was born in Chiba on December 22, 1979. After graduating from University of Tsukuba, he joined his local club JEF United Ichihara (later "JEF United Chiba") in 2002. He immediately broke into the first team and played in the opening league match against Kyoto Purple Sanga on March 3, 2002. He eventually played 22 games and scored 2 goals in his first professional season. He played many matches as offensive midfielder from first season. The club won the champions 2005 and 2006 J.League Cup. He moved to FC Tokyo in 2008. The club won 2009 J.League Cup. The club was relegated to J2 League end of 2010 season. In 2011, the club won the champions J2 League and Emperor's Cup. His opportunity to play decreased for injury from 2012 and he moved to Ventforet Kofu on loan in 2013. He returned to FC Tokyo in 2014. He moved to his first club JEF United Chiba in 2017. He played the club for the first time in 10 years and retired end of the 2017 season.
In August 2006, Hanyu was selected the Japan national team for 2007 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, he debuted against Yemen on August 16. He also played at 2007 Asian Cup. He played 17 games for Japan until 2008.
389||34||33||1||70||5||8||0||500||40
389||34||33||1||70||5||8||0||500||40
!Total||17||0
Shinji Murai
Murai was born in Chiba on December 1, 1979. He joined his local club JEF United Ichihara (later "JEF United Chiba") from their youth team in 1998. He became a regular player as left midfielder from 2001. The club won the 3rd place in the 2001 and 2003 J1 League. He moved to Júbilo Iwata with teammate Takayuki Chano in 2005. He played many matches until 2009 except when he injured in 2006. He left the club with Chano end of 2009 season for generational change and he returned to JEF United Chiba with Chano in 2010. He moved to Oita Trinita in 2012 and played until 2013.
In July 2005, Murai was selected the Japan national team for 2005 East Asian Football Championship. At this tournament, on August 3, he debuted against China. He played 5 games for Japan until 2006.
294||19||15||3||39||3||4||0||352||25
294||19||15||3||39||3||4||0||352||25
!Total||5||0
Marco Di Vaio
Marco Di Vaio (born 15 July 1976) is an Italian football player. He plays for Bologna.
329||135
35||11
29||8
393||154
!Total||14||2
Emmanuel Petit
Emmanuel Petit (born 22 September 1970) is a former French football player. He has played for France national team.
222||4
140||11
23||1
385||16
!Total||63||6
Giovanni van Bronckhorst
Giovanni van Bronckhorst (born 5 February 1975) is a Dutch football player. He plays for Feyenoord Rotterdam and Netherlands national team.
Van Bronckhorst was born in Rotterdam to an Indonesian mother and Indo father.
174||32
73||13
41||2
111||5
399||52
!Total||104||5
Kakha Kaladze
Kakha Kaladze ( born 27 February 1978) is a Georgian football player. He plays for Milan and Georgia national team.
82||1||colspan="2"|-||12||0||94||1
63||6||colspan="2"|-||33||3||96||9
188||12||21||1||62||0||271||13
333||19||21||1||107||3||461||23
!Total||68||1
Marcello Lippi
Marcello Lippi (born 11 April 1948) is a former Italian football player.
Francesco Toldo