jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
the Northern Quarter district of the city. This venue was built around 1862 as the flagship pub of a local brewery; it was originally called the George &amp; Dragon. It got its nickname in the late 1920s or early 1930s from the stage high on the back wall. In 1975 it was taken on by jazz musician Steve Morris and his business partner Frank Cusick, and renamed the Band on the Wall. Research from TickX showed that Manchester has the most events per capita in the United Kingdom at 79 events per thousand people, 20 more than the next highest,

Question: If the music venue "Band on the Wall" in the Northern Quarter district of Manchester, England had kept its original name, what would it be known as today?
Answer: George & Dragon
of Cortés" by its discoverer Francisco de Ulloa in 1539. This was the last major expedition by Cortés. Later life and death. Second return to Spain. After his exploration of Baja California, Cortés returned to Spain in 1541, hoping to confound his angry civilians, who had brought many lawsuits against him (for debts, abuse of power, etc.). On his return he went through a crowd to speak to the emperor, who demanded of him who he was. "I am a man," replied Cortés, "who has given you more provinces than your ancestors left you cities." Expedition against Algiers. The emperor

Question: If the Gulf of California had retained the name given by its discoverer Francisco de Ulloa in 1539, what would it be called?
Answer: Sea of Cortés
Gulf of Cortés
mountain goats which live in the area. The variable climate of the wilderness area supports a host of wildlife, including marmots, pikas, deer, and elk. Various peaks within the wilderness can be climbed or scrambled, and other activities such as hiking are permitted. The area is rife with minerals and resources, including coal, cobalt, copper, and base metals. Geography and geology. Goats Rocks volcano is located in southern Washington, west of Yakima, at latitude 46.50° N and longitude 121.45° W. This region of the Cascades was originally occupied by Native Americans, who hunted and fished in its vicinity and used

Question: If the Goats Rocks volcano in southern Washington, USA were to shift 1 degree south in latitude, what would its new latitude be?
Answer: 45.50° N
Flight 4448 at 2:55 PM, but that plane had been experiencing a significant mechanical delay. The crew was not rebooked onto Flight 3411 until 5:21 PM, 19 minutes before its scheduled departure time. Several passengers stated that the situation escalated quickly and was inflamed by the demeanor of a United employee. According to passenger Tyler Bridges, "An airline supervisor walked onto the plane and brusquely announced, 'We have United employees that need to fly to Louisville tonight. ... This flight's not leaving until four people get off.' That rubbed some people the wrong way." Passenger John Fuller described the employee's

Question: If the crew members involved in the 2017 United Express passenger removal incident hadn't experienced a delay in their original schedule, which flight number would they have boarded?
Answer: 4448
Sixtus V, with the promise of a subsidy should it make land. The command of the fleet was originally entrusted to Alvaro de Bazan, a highly experienced naval commander who died a few months before the fleet sailed from Lisbon in May 1588. The Spanish Armada consisted of about 130 warships and converted merchant ships. After forcing its way up the English Channel, it was attacked by a fleet of 200 English ships, assisted by the Dutch navy, in the North Sea at Gravelines off the coastal border between France and the Spanish Netherlands. A fire-ship attack drove the Armada

Question: If the Spanish Armada, which sailed against England in 1588, had not experienced a change in leadership, who would have been its sole commander?
Answer: Alvaro de Bazan
Advanced Technologies (RBAT) is the commercial technology and engineering services arm of Red Bull Racing. The company is based in the United Kingdom, in a dedicated facility, adjacent to the Red Bull Racing Formula One facilities. Red Bull Advanced Technologies in collaboration with Aston Martin have developed the Aston Martin Valkyrie sports car. Red Bull Advanced Technologies in a collaborative effort with Dallara and IndyCar, developed 'The Aeroscreen' for usage in the 2020 IndyCar Series. Scuderia AlphaTauri. In the autumn of 2005, Red Bull announced that they had purchased the cash-strapped Minardi Formula One team, and it would be known

Question: If Red Bull hadn't renamed the cash-strapped racing team they bought in 2005, what would the team still be known as?
Answer: Minardi Formula One
Minardi
Shadow of the Tomb Raider is a 2018 action-adventure video game developed by Eidos-Montréal and published by Square Enix's European subsidiary. It continues the narrative from the 2015 game "Rise of the Tomb Raider" and is the twelfth mainline entry in the "Tomb Raider" series, as well as the final entry of the rebooted trilogy. The game was originally released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. Versions for macOS and Linux, and Stadia, were released in November 2019. After release, the game was expanded upon with downloadable content in both a season pass and as standalone releases.

Question: If the video game Shadow of the Tomb Raider had not been released on any other platforms after its initial launch, which platforms would it be available on?
Answer: Microsoft Windows
PlayStation 4
Xbox One
Ali Sowe (born 14 June 1994) is a Gambian professional footballer who plays as a forward for the Russian club Rostov and the Gambia national team. Club career. Early years. Ali was made under contract in early 2013 by Chievo from Gambian club GAMTEL FC after he was already capped for the Gambia national football team despite his very young age. He joined "Primavera" side for the Veronese club. On 12 May 2013, he made history being the first Gambian football player to play a match in Italian Serie A. After collecting 2 caps, on 18 July 2013, he was
draw against the defending champions FC Zenit Saint Petersburg. On 10 June 2021, Rostov exercised their purchase option in the loan contract and Sowe signed a 4-year contract with the club. International career. Sowe earned his first cap for Gambia on 10 August 2011, in the 3–0 win over DR Congo in a friendly match. Ali Sowe (born 14 June 1994) is a Gambian professional footballer who plays as a forward for the Russian club Rostov and the Gambia national team. Club career. Early years. Ali was made under contract in early 2013 by Chievo from Gambian club GAMTEL FC

Question: If Gambian professional footballer Ali Sowe had been born a year prior, in which year would that be?
Answer: 1993
Kenneth Stanley "Bud" Adams, Jr. (January 3, 1923 – October 21, 2013) was an American businessman who was the founder and owner of the Tennessee Titans, a National Football League franchise. A member of the Cherokee Nation who originally made his fortune in the petroleum business, Adams was chairman and CEO of Adams Resources &amp; Energy Inc., a wholesale supplier of oil and natural gas. He was instrumental in the founding and establishment of the former American Football League. Adams became a charter AFL owner with the establishment of the current "Titans" franchise, which was originally known as the "Houston
since 1960. Ownership of the Titans is now controlled by the consortium of the children and grandchildren of Bud (under the banner of KSA Industries)-- daughter Amy Strunk, grandsons Kenneth S. Adams IV and Barclay Adams, and their mother Susan Lewis. In 2020, Susie Smith sold her stake in the Titans. Strunk owns one-half, with the other half equally split by Lewis and her two children. Kenneth Stanley "Bud" Adams, Jr. (January 3, 1923 – October 21, 2013) was an American businessman who was the founder and owner of the Tennessee Titans, a National Football League franchise. A member of

Question: If Kenneth Stanley "Bud" Adams, Jr. had not ventured into the football business, which National Football League franchise would not have been established?
Answer: Tennessee Titans
is served by the Albano Machado Airport (formerly Nova Lisboa Airport). History. Early history. Huambo receives its name from Wambu, one of the 14 old Ovimbundu kingdoms of the central Angolan plateau. The Ovimbundu, an ethnic group originally arrived from Eastern Africa, had founded their central kingdom of Bailundu as early as the 15th century. Wambu was one of the smaller kingdoms and was hierarchically under the king of Bailundu, though it enjoyed, as the other kingdoms, a considerable degree of independence. Whereas Bailundo is mentioned in some 18th and 19th-century chronicles in connection to a trading route linking it

Question: If ten more old Ovimbundu kingdoms had existed on the central Angolan plateau, what would have been the total number of kingdoms?
Answer: 24
bewilderment that some filmgoers laughed at this murder: "The Passion of the Christ". Gibson directed, produced, co-wrote, and funded the film "The Passion of the Christ" (2004), which chronicled the passion and death of Jesus (Jim Caviezel). The film was shot exclusively in Aramaic, Latin, and Hebrew. Gibson originally intended to release the film without subtitles, but eventually relented for theatrical exhibition. The film sparked divergent reviews, ranging from high praise to criticism of the violence. The Anti-Defamation League accused Gibson of anti-semitism over the film's unflattering depiction of Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin. In "The Nation", reviewer Katha Pollitt wrote:

Question: If Mel Gibson had postponed the production of "The Passion of the Christ" by a year, in which year would it have been released?
Answer: 2005
the Organisation of Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC) was created and involved Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, and Colombia. Designed to strengthen the same nations that experienced extreme economic turmoil, the authority and control of foreign multinational companies, 1970s energy crisis, and the inflation of trade tariffs. Through nullification of the concession contracts originally granted to the U.S. multinational companies, Latin American countries were able to further their plan for progress but were met with hostility from the U.S. companies. Later in 1974, President Arellano approved a new agrarian reform granting thousands of acres of expropriated lands from the United Fruit

Question: If one more country had been a founding member of the Organisation of Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC), what would have been the total number of founding members?
Answer: six
the new route was opened in 1956. The Major Deegan Expressway is named for William Francis Deegan, who died in 1932. He was an architect, a Major in the Army Corps of Engineers and a Democratic political leader in New York City. I-87 was assigned on August 14, 1957, as part of the establishment of the Interstate Highway System. The highway initially utilized the pre-existing New York State Thruway from Albany to Newburgh and in lower Westchester County, and the Major Deegan Expressway in New York City. From Newburgh to the Elmsford area, I-87 was to follow a new highway
connects with several regionally important roads: I-95 in New York City, New York State Route 17 (NY 17; future I-86) near Harriman, I-84 near Newburgh, and I-90 in Albany. The route is the longest intrastate Interstate Highway in the Interstate Highway System. The highway is not contiguous with I-87 in North Carolina. I-87 was assigned in 1957 as part of the establishment of the Interstate Highway System. The portion of I-87 south of Albany follows two controlled-access highways that predate the Interstate Highway designation, the Major Deegan Expressway (locally known as the Deegan) in New York City and the tolled

Question: If the assignment of the American highway I-87 as part of the Interstate Highway System had been delayed by a week, what would have been the new assignment date?
Answer: August 21, 1957
Irwan Achmadi is a rear admiral in the Indonesian Navy who served as a Senior Officer (Indonesian: "Perwira Tinggi") who since 18 November 2020, has carried out the mandate as Aspers Kasal. The last position of this two-star general was Commander of the Military Seaborne Command. Career. He graduated from the Naval Academy in 1988. He has served various assignments both on warships and on staff. His education and training later included Dikpespa, Seskoal, Sesko TNI (2013) and Lemhanas. On 13 November 2017, the position of the Commander of the Eastern Fleet (Pangarmatim) has changed. Rear Admiral (Laksda) Darwanto, who

Question: If Rear Admiral Irwan Achmadi of the Indonesian Navy had postponed his graduation from the Naval Academy by a year, in which year would he have graduated?
Answer: 1989
Bally's Las Vegas (formerly MGM Grand Hotel and Casino) is a casino hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment. It originally opened as the MGM Grand Hotel on December 4, 1973. The 26-story hotel contained 2,100 rooms, and was among the world's largest hotels. On November 21, 1980, the MGM Grand was the site of one of the worst high-rise fires in United States history, in which 85 people died. The MGM Grand was rebuilt at a cost of $50 million, and eventually reopened on July 29, 1981, with new
place at the MGM Grand. However, the project was shelved after MGM film executives realized that director Norman Jewison would have final cut privilege. The executives were concerned about the MGM Grand being portrayed in a negative way. Several films and televisions series were later shot at the resort, and it would appear in other media as well. Bally's Las Vegas (formerly MGM Grand Hotel and Casino) is a casino hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment. It originally opened as the MGM Grand Hotel on December 4, 1973. The

Question: If Bally's Las Vegas had retained its original name since its opening in 1973, what would it be called today?
Answer: MGM Grand Hotel and Casino
elected body, and the Bundesrat, an advisory body representing the states. The Bundesrat was, in practice, the stronger chamber. Bismarck was the dominant figure in the new arrangement; as Foreign Minister of Prussia, he instructed the Prussian deputies to the Bundesrat. Prussia had only a plurality (17 out of 43 seats) in the Bundesrat despite being larger than the other 21 states combined, but Bismarck could easily control the proceedings through alliances with the smaller states. This began what historians refer to as "The Misery of Austria" in which Austria served as a mere vassal to the superior Germany, a

Question: If Prussia had held double the number of seats in the Bundesrat during the period of "The Misery of Austria", how many seats would they have possessed?
Answer: 34
Movies". The following year, Coppola re-teamed with James Caan for "Gardens of Stone", but the film was overshadowed by the death of Coppola's eldest son Gian-Carlo Coppola during the film's production. The movie was not a critical success and performed poorly at the box office, earning only $5.6 million against a budget of $13 million. Coppola directed "" the following year. A biopic based on the life of Preston Tucker and his attempt to produce and market the Tucker '48, Coppola had originally conceived the project as a musical with Marlon Brando after the release of "The Godfather Part II".

Question: If Marlon Brando had accepted the role he was originally considered for in the biopic "Tucker", who would have portrayed Preston Tucker?
Answer: Marlon Brando
introduced commercially. In 1863, French chemist and biologist Louis Pasteur invented pasteurization, a method of killing harmful bacteria in beverages and food products. He developed this method while on summer vacation in Arbois, to remedy the frequent acidity of the local wines. He found out experimentally that it is sufficient to heat a young wine to only about for a brief time to kill the microbes, and that the wine could be nevertheless properly aged without sacrificing the final quality. In honor of Pasteur, the process became known as "pasteurization". Pasteurization was originally used as a way of preventing wine

Question: If Louis Pasteur had developed the method of pasteurization a year earlier, in which year would it have been invented?
Answer: 1862
The 1934 FIFA World Cup was the second edition of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football championship for senior men's national teams. It took place in Italy from 27 May to 10 June 1934. The 1934 World Cup was the first in which teams had to qualify to take part. Thirty-two nations entered the competition; 16 teams would qualify for the final tournament. Reigning champions Uruguay boycotted the tournament as only four European teams had accepted their invitation to the 1930 tournament. Italy beat Czechoslovakia, 2–1, to become the second World Cup champions and the inaugural European team
tournament were as follows: The 1934 FIFA World Cup was the second edition of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football championship for senior men's national teams. It took place in Italy from 27 May to 10 June 1934. The 1934 World Cup was the first in which teams had to qualify to take part. Thirty-two nations entered the competition; 16 teams would qualify for the final tournament. Reigning champions Uruguay boycotted the tournament as only four European teams had accepted their invitation to the 1930 tournament. Italy beat Czechoslovakia, 2–1, to become the second World Cup champions and

Question: If Italy had not emerged victorious in the final match of the 1934 FIFA World Cup, which team would have been crowned the champions?
Answer: Czechoslovakia
originally managed by J.T. Southern. Levy competed in the WCW light heavyweight division, winning the WCW Light Heavyweight Championship from Brian Pillman on June 20, 1992 at Beach Blast. He held the title until July 5, 1992, when he was defeated by Brad Armstrong. Levy went on to align himself with Diamond Dallas Page and Vinnie Vegas as a member of "The Diamond Mine". Levy would continue to feud with Pillman and Armstrong, before feuding with Johnny B. Badd. At "Clash of the Champions XXI" on November 18, 1992, Levy defeated Badd in a boxing match via knockout after Jeremy

Question: If the professional wrestler Raven, also known as Levy, had never changed managers after his first, who would have been his sole manager?
Answer: J.T. Southern
"Marge vs. the Monorail" is the twelfth episode in the fourth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 14, 1993. The plot revolves around Springfield's impulse purchase of a faulty monorail from a conman, and how it subsequently falls to Marge to stop the train from destroying the town. The episode was written by Conan O'Brien and directed by Rich Moore. Recurring guest star Phil Hartman provided the voice of Lyle Lanley, while Leonard Nimoy made a guest appearance as himself. "Marge vs. the Monorail"
with a Nielsen rating of 13.7. The episode was the highest-rated show on the Fox network that week. "Marge vs. the Monorail" is the twelfth episode in the fourth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 14, 1993. The plot revolves around Springfield's impulse purchase of a faulty monorail from a conman, and how it subsequently falls to Marge to stop the train from destroying the town. The episode was written by Conan O'Brien and directed by Rich Moore. Recurring guest star Phil Hartman provided

Question: If the episode "Marge vs. the Monorail" from the American animated television series "The Simpsons" had aired two years prior, in which year would it have premiered?
Answer: 1991
had been fully completed. In 1702 he married Jane Benson; they had three children: Henry Hoare I (1677–1725), known as Good Henry, was an English banker and landowner. Career. Born the son of Sir Richard Hoare, founder of C. Hoare &amp; Co bankers, Henry the Good became a Partner in the bank in August 1702. Together with his father, he became a commissioner for the building of 50 new churches in London in 1711. Following his father's death in 1719, he managed the bank through the South Sea Bubble of 1720, making a profit of over £28,000 from the crisis.

Question: If Henry Hoare I, the 17th-century English banker and landowner, had fathered two additional children with his wife Jane Benson, what would their total number of children be?
Answer: five
1961 onwards. The first configuration used was for a ship equipped with cargo booms (cargo derricks) and two heavy-lift derricks: The second configuration was for cargo cranes and two heavy-lift derricks: Self-defense. In the event of military mobilization "Leninsky Komsomol"-class ships could be fitted with anti-aircraft guns installed on rotary mounts in place of the cargo cranes. The comparatively high speed that the ships could attain would have allowed them to outrun some pursuers, or to escape dangerous areas quickly. Crew. The first vessels had berths for 51 people, including 10 spare beds, though the last vessels to be introduced

Question: If the initial vessels of the "Leninsky Komsomol"-class cargo ship line were designed with double the number of berths, how many people could they have accommodated?
Answer: 102
Tom Williams (born December 22, 1969) is an American college football coach and former player. He was the head football coach at Greenhill School, a position he assumed in July 2013, until early 2017. Williams served as head coach at Yale University from 2009 to 2011, compiling a record of 16–14. He was a linebacker at Stanford University. Playing career. Williams attended Trinity Valley School in his hometown of Fort Worth, Texas. During his tenure at Trinity Valley he earned all-state honors in football, basketball, and baseball. Williams graduated from high school in 1988. Williams went on to pursue academics
Williams graduated from Trinity Valley School in Fort Worth, Texas. Tom Williams (born December 22, 1969) is an American college football coach and former player. He was the head football coach at Greenhill School, a position he assumed in July 2013, until early 2017. Williams served as head coach at Yale University from 2009 to 2011, compiling a record of 16–14. He was a linebacker at Stanford University. Playing career. Williams attended Trinity Valley School in his hometown of Fort Worth, Texas. During his tenure at Trinity Valley he earned all-state honors in football, basketball, and baseball. Williams graduated from

Question: If Tom Williams, the American football coach, had lost three more games than he actually did during his time at Yale University, what would his win-loss record have been?
Answer: 13-17
Kim railway station is a railway station on the Western Railway network in the state of Gujarat, India. Kim railway station is 24 km far away from Surat railway station. Passenger, MEMU and few Express/Superfast trains halt at Kim railway station. Nearby Stations. Kudsad is nearest railway station towards Mumbai, whereas is nearest railway station towards Vadodara. Major Trains. Passenger Trains: Following Express/Superfast trains halt at Kim railway station in both directions: Kim railway station is a railway station on the Western Railway network in the state of Gujarat, India. Kim railway station is 24 km far away from Surat

Question: If the distance between Kim and Surat railway stations in Gujarat, India, were to double, what would be the new distance in kilometers?
Answer: 48