jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
A worker cooperative is a cooperative owned and self-managed by its workers. This control may mean a firm where every worker-owner participates in decision-making in a democratic fashion, or it may refer to one in which management is elected by every worker-owner who each have one vote. History. Worker cooperatives rose to prominence during the Industrial Revolution as part of the labour movement. As employment moved to industrial areas and job sectors declined, workers began organizing and controlling businesses for themselves. Worker cooperatives were originally sparked by "critical reaction to industrial capitalism and the excesses of the industrial revolution." Some

Question: If worker cooperatives hadn't emerged as a response to the excesses of the industrial revolution, what else might they have been a reaction to?
Answer: insecurities of wage labor
the fight. Kim originally lost to Parisyan via split decision. Fans in attendance booed the decision, and former UFC champions Matt Hughes, Randy Couture and UFC president Dana White have commented that they thought Kim had won the fight. Afterwards, however, Parisyan tested positive for three banned pain killers: Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone and Oxymorphone. The Nevada Athletic Commission declared the match a No Contest, and Parisyan was suspended for nine months. Later on March 5, 2009, Kim signed a four fight extension with the UFC. Kim defeated T. J. Grant at "UFC 100", winning by a unanimous decision, threatening with a

Question: If Karo Parisyan had not tested positive for the three banned pain killers after the UFC94 match, what would have not been the outcome for him?
Answer: Suspension
with personae in general, a character's face or heel alignment may change with time, or remain constant over its lifetime (the most famous example of the latter is Ricky Steamboat, a WWE Hall of Famer who remained a babyface throughout his entire career). Sometimes a character's heel turn will become so popular that eventually the audience response will alter the character's heel-face cycle to the point where the heel persona will, in practice, become a face persona, and what was previously the face persona, will turn into the heel persona, such as when Dwayne Johnson first began using "The Rock"

Question: If Dwayne Johnson, the professional wrestler, had not transitioned to his "The Rock" persona, what would his original babyface persona have remained as?
Answer: Rocky Maivia
The Topkapı Palace (; ), or the Seraglio, is a large museum in the east of the Fatih district of Istanbul in Turkey. In the 15th and 16th centuries it served as the main residence and administrative headquarters of the Ottoman sultans. Construction, ordered by the Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, began in 1459, six years after the conquest of Constantinople. Topkapı was originally called the "New Palace" ("Yeni Saray" or "Saray-ı Cedîd-i Âmire") to distinguish it from the ("Eski Saray" or "Sarây-ı Atîk-i Âmire") in Beyazıt Square. It was given the name "Topkapı", meaning Cannon Gate, in the 19th century.

Question: If the Topkapı Palace had not been affected by earthquakes and fires, in which years would the major renovations not have been necessary?
Answer: 1509 and 1665
STS-118 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by the orbiter "Endeavour". STS-118 lifted off on 8 August 2007 from launch pad 39A at Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Florida and landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility at KSC on 21 August 2007. This was the first flight of "Endeavour" since STS-113 in November 2002, which was also the last successful shuttle flight before STS-107 which culminated in the loss of "Columbia" when it disintegrated during reentry. STS-118 pilot Charles Hobaugh had been the entry team CAPCOM for STS-107. "Columbia" had originally been selected for this

Question: If the "Columbia" hadn't been heavier, which flight would it not have been originally selected for?
Answer: STS-107
and Yoshiaki Tsubata were introduced into the 360 version. In addition to the design adaptations, the cast of the anime series also reprised their roles for the newer/updated version. It was originally planned for a Winter 2011 release, but was delayed due to unforeseen complications. The game was released on October 25, 2012 and ported on PC on August 30, 2013. OVA - Phantom: The Animation. The OVA series follows Zwei as he makes a trip to America, only to witness an assassination that leads to his memory loss and indoctrination into Inferno. Though not as heavily as in the

Question: If the game Phantom of Inferno had been released as per its original schedule, in which season of 2011 would it have been available to play?
Answer: Winter 2011
who was unable to obtain leave from the Royal Geographical Society, and once again suggested Bruce as a replacement. Andrew Coats was a member of the prosperous Coats family of thread manufacturers, who had founded the Coats Observatory at Paisley. Bruce joined "Blencathra" at Tromsø, Norway in May 1898, for a cruise which explored the Barents Sea, the dual islands of Novaya Zemlya, and the island of Kolguyev, before a retreat to Vardø in north-eastern Norway to re-provision for the voyage to Spitsbergen. In a letter to Mill, Bruce reported: "This is a pure yachting cruise and life is luxurious".

Question: If the Royal Geographical Society had granted leave to the original choice, who would have replaced William Speirs Bruce on the trip?
Answer: Mills
Holborn ( ) is a London Underground station in Holborn, Central London, located at the junction of High Holborn and Kingsway. It is served by the Central and Piccadilly lines. On the Central line the station is between Tottenham Court Road and Chancery Lane stations; on the Piccadilly line it is between Covent Garden and Russell Square and is in Travelcard Zone 1. Close by are the British Museum, Lincoln's Inn Fields, Red Lion Square, Bloomsbury Square, London School of Economics and Sir John Soane's Museum. Located at the junction of two earlier tube railway schemes, the station was opened

Question: If the inauguration of the Holborn station on the London Underground had been postponed by a year, which year would it have officially opened?
Answer: 1907
four best runners-up, the fifth-best team will advance instead. The reigning World Cup champions France will also go through qualifying stages as normal. Saint Lucia initially entered qualification but withdrew from it before their first match. North Korea withdrew from the qualifying round due to safety concerns related to the COVID-19 pandemic. American Samoa and Samoa both withdrew before the OFC draw. The allocation of slots for each confederation was discussed by the FIFA Executive Committee on 30 May 2015 in Zürich after the FIFA Congress. The committee decided that the allocations in 2006, which remained unchanged for 2010, 2014,

Question: If Argentina had lost in the finals of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, which country's team would have been crowned the champions?
Answer: France
originally owned by Druleigh Business and Technical College Pty Ltd, hence the callsign "DB". 3DB eventually made its on-air debut on 21 February 1927 in a fairly low-key manner. From 1929 until 1987, 3DB was owned and operated by the Herald &amp; Weekly Times (HWT), owners of "The Herald" and "The Sun News-Pictorial", then separate newspapers. For most of this era 3DB was one of Melbourne's most popular stations, topping ratings surveys for some decades. 3DB was extremely popular in all fields in which it broadcast. Music ranged from pop music and Top 40 to classical, some of it live.

Question: If the 3DB radio station in Melbourne, Australia, had never been sold, who would have remained its sole owner?
Answer: Technical College Pty Ltd
Druleigh Business
panels, capable of collectively generating 180 GWh, enough to supply 84,000 South African homes. The power is evacuated via a substation at Kameeldoorn and is sold to the national electricity utility, Eskom, under a long-term power purchase agreement. Developers. The power station was developed by a consortium, which owns the station and goes under he name: Zeerust Power Company. The consortium comprises the corporate entities listed in the table below. Construction and commissioning. The power station was constructed by Cobra Energia, a company based in Madrid, Spain. Construction began in January 2019. The completed power station began commercial production on

Question: If the area of the Zeerust Solar Power Station in South Africa were to be doubled, how many hectares would it encompass?
Answer: 358
Wall. In January 1967, after both groups had split, Phillips and Rutherford continued to write songs and invited Gabriel and Banks to participate. During the Easter school holiday the five entered a primitive recording studio run by Brian Roberts in Chiswick to record the material. They assembled a tape of six songs originally intended for someone else to perform as the group saw themselves foremost as a collection of songwriters. This included five songs from Phillips and Rutherford: "Don't Want You Back", "Try a Little Sadness", "That's Me", "Listen on Five", and "Patricia", an instrumental, plus one from Gabriel and

Question: If the two groups Anon and Garden Wall had not split up in 1967, who would not have continued to write songs?
Answer: Anthony Phillips
Mike Rutherford
Glenn Ficarra with the intention to harken back to its period roots; John Davis and John Fox signed in as producers. Johnson, who did a lot of research before getting into the role, announced in April 2017 that he would co-produce the film under his Seven Bucks Productions, and expressed his interest in having Patty Jenkins helm the project, but in July 2017, Jaume Collet-Serra was announced as the director of the film. In January 2018, Michael Green was reported to have rewritten the script, previously worked on by Patrick McKay and J.D. Payne; also Emily Blunt signed in, as

Question: If the original writers had finished the script for the film Jungle Cruise, which writers would not have been credited?
Answer: Michael Green
Boris Franz Becker (, ; born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 tennis player. He was successful from the start of his career, winning the first of his six Grand Slam singles titles at age 17. His Grand Slam singles titles comprise three Wimbledon Championships, two Australian Opens and one US Open. He also won three year-end championships, 13 Masters Series titles and an Olympic gold medal in doubles. In 1989, he was voted the Player of the Year by both the ATP and the ITF. He is the first male player to appear in 7
Since July 2019, reports appeared that Becker is dating British model Layla Powell. Boris Franz Becker (, ; born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 tennis player. He was successful from the start of his career, winning the first of his six Grand Slam singles titles at age 17. His Grand Slam singles titles comprise three Wimbledon Championships, two Australian Opens and one US Open. He also won three year-end championships, 13 Masters Series titles and an Olympic gold medal in doubles. In 1989, he was voted the Player of the Year by both the ATP

Question: If Boris Becker, the German former world No. 1 tennis player, had not won the US Open, how many Grand Slam singles titles would he have had?
Answer: 5
the other hand, a number of Latin American countries located in the Pacific such as Chile, Mexico and Peru have signed the Trans-Pacific Partnership with Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and Vietnam. The agreement, originally signed on February 4, 2016, is being renegotiated after the United States withdrew. The eleven remaining members reached a partial agreement on November 11, 2017. Bilateral investment treaties. Apart from binational free-trade agreements, the US has also signed a number of bilateral investment treaties (BIT) with Latin American countries, establishing the conditions of foreign direct investment. These treaties include "fair and equitable

Question: If all the Asian countries had withdrawn from the Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement, how many countries would still be part of the agreement?
Answer: 6
12 February that year at the same price. The original investors made a $360 million profit from their investment. TasRail investment. In partnership with Wisconsin Central as the Australian Transport Network, Tranz Rail invested in Tasmanian rail operator TasRail in 1997. From 1998 Tranz Rail sold twelve members of its DQ class and three QR class locomotives to TasRail. The locomotives were rebuilt at the Hutt Workshops. The DQ locomotives were originally imported by New Zealand Rail in 1995 from Queensland Rail as an alternative to buying new locomotives. In service they proved unpopular with locomotive crews, due to excessive

Question: If the DQ locomotives had been imported by the rail of the country located northwest of New Zealand instead of Queensland Rail, which country would that have been?
Answer: Australia
that the team chose the setting because of the detail and variety it provided, describing New York as "an amazing, diverse, vibrant, cinematic city". Writer Dan Houser added that the team "wanted to be somewhere where we had a foothold" due to the amount of research required for the world; Rockstar Games's main headquarters are located in New York. The team consciously avoided a precise recreation of New York City to allow for more enjoyable game design, selecting the areas that they felt "characterised it the best". Garbut wanted to capture a caricature of the city as he felt that

Question: If New York hadn't been an amazingly diverse, vibrant, and cinematic city, who might not have chosen it as the setting for the game Grand Theft Auto IV?
Answer: Art director Aaron Garbut
start negotiation with the Government and were curtly rebuffed. Moreover, the City of Dublin Steam Packet Company and other private operators objected to the powers to run steamships sought by the company in the 1847 Parliamentary session. The situation was exceedingly paradoxical, because the Government was financing improvements to the Holyhead harbour, and to the company's steamers were using it, but the company were forbidden from operating them. This seemed to be put right in the 1848 session, when an Act of 22 July 1848 authorised the use of steamboats, and also the increased capital to the extent of £250,000.

Question: If the working arrangement with the LNWR had not seemed better, which railway had originally intended to operate the train on its own?
Answer: Chester Holyhead Railway
on Bunker Hill, but instead on Breed's Hill, where most of the fighting in the misnamed Battle of Bunker Hill actually took place. The Monument Association, which had purchased the battlefield site, was forced to sell off all but the hill's summit in order to complete the monument. Breed's Hill. Breed's Hill is a glacial drumlin located in the Charlestown section of Boston, Massachusetts. It is located in the southern portion of the Charlestown Peninsula, a historically oval, but now more roughly triangular, peninsula that was originally connected to the mainland portion of Charlestown (now the separate city of Somerville)

Question: If the Charlestown Peninsula, where the Bunker Hill Monument is located, had retained its original form, what would have been its shape?
Answer: Oval shape
Coldplay – you only hear one voice from start to finish". R&amp;B singers T-Pain and Dwele, New York rappers Mos Def and ALBe. Back, and famed hip-hop record producer DJ Premier are featured in individual tracks primarily to deliver melodic hooks and refrains. However, though he originally intended for "Graduation" to be completely devoid of guest rap verses, West decided to invite New Orleans rapper Lil Wayne on the track "Barry Bonds". At the time, the two MCs had been working together, with West contributing to the production of Lil Wayne's sixth studio album "Tha Carter III". As for the

Question: If Kanye West had not decided to invite Lil Wayne to feature on the track "Barry Bonds", what would "Graduation" have been devoid of?
Answer: Guest rap verses
been with the Champions Professional Indoor Football League at former arenafootball2 scale. Dissolution. For legal purposes, the league was effectively dissolved on September 8, 2009 when no team submitted the paperwork to return in 2010. Since the original AFL had suspended 2009 operations and later suspended all operations indefinitely after declaring bankruptcy, the minority owners (as the AFL owned 50.1%) of AF2 were wary of being owned by and paying money owed to the bankrupt league's creditors. The remaining teams and Board of Directors of AF2, and some former members of the AFL joined together to create a new league,

Question: If the remaining teams and Board of Directors of AF2, along with some former members of the AFL, had not united, which league would not have been created?
Answer: Arena Football One
space as it expanded, the City of Round Rock in 1996 offered Dell a "Chapter 380" agreement by offering to split sales tax revenue from in-state sales 50/50 between Dell and the City. A "Chapter 380" agreement is named for the chapter in Vernon's Statutes that permits sales tax revenue sharing for economic development purposes. It was the first time such an agreement had been used in Central Texas and among the first in the state. As of 1999, approximately half of the general fund of the City of Round Rock originates from sales taxes generated from the Dell headquarters.

Question: If Dell hadn't required significant space for expansion, where would its headquarters have originally been located?
Answer: Austin
rather than hand copied, beginning in 1815 and known as the "Honzan" edition. The six fascicles that were removed included the inauthentic "Chinzo" as well as five chapters regarded as secrets of the Sōtō School. The original woodblocks are now stored at Eihei-ji. In 1906 the revised Honzan version of 95 fascicles including the five "secret" chapters was published. The only chapter originally intended to be part of the Shōbōgenzō missing from the revised Honzan version at this stage was "Ippyakuhachi Hōmyō Mon" because it was not discovered until 1936. In 1929, the "Sōtōshū Zensho" edition was released adding back

Question: If the "Chinzo" chapter of the Shōbōgenzō had not been added back in 1974, in which edition would it have last been included?
Answer: 1970
Capcom started making more substantial changes. For example, the inventory was expanded so that players could carry a standard item like Jill's lockpick, while defense items, which were initially included in the main inventory, were introduced to make the game easier than the original. The developers originally planned to make all enemies invisible but the idea was discarded because it would have made the remake very different from the original game. However, they designed the zombies so that they could eventually come back to life after being killed. The developers added new areas for the player to explore, changed most

Question: If Capcom had not implemented any significant modifications to the gameplay of the Resident Evil game, what would have been the only aspect upgraded?
Answer: graphics
said "In this cavalry yarn ... great pains have been exerted to provide interesting characters. Peck makes the most of a colorful role." It earned a moderate $5.7 million, ranking at 35th for the year. This little-remembered picture, today receives mixed reviews, although Peck's acting is praised. Peck's second 1951 release was the book-to-film adaptation "Captain Horatio Hornblower", featuring Peck as the commander of a warship in the British fleet during the Napoleonic Wars who finds romance with Virginia Mayo's character. Peck was attracted to the character, saying, "I thought Hornblower was an interesting character. I never believe in heroes

Question: If Gregory Peck had declined the role of Captain Horatio Hornblower, which actor would have been cast instead?
Answer: Errol Flynn
hard to launch while the ship was sinking. Together, the 20 lifeboats were capable of holding 1,178 people—which was only about half the number of passengers on board, and only one-third of the number of passengers that the ship could have carried at full capacity (this was consistent with the maritime safety regulations of the era). In addition, when the ship sank, many of the lifeboats that had been lowered were only about half full. "Titanic" had departed from Southampton on 10 April 1912, then stopped at Cherbourg, France, and Queenstown (now Cobh), Ireland, before heading west towards New York.

Question: If the RMS Titanic had been equipped with only 10 lifeboats, what would have been its total passenger capacity in an emergency?
Answer: 589
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. At about one-quarter the diameter of Earth (comparable to the width of Australia), it is the largest natural satellite in the Solar System relative to the size of its planet, the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System overall, and is larger than any known dwarf planet. The Moon is a planetary-mass object that formed a differentiated rocky body, making it a satellite planet under geophysical definitions of the term. It lacks any significant atmosphere, hydrosphere, or magnetic field. Its surface gravity is about one-sixth of Earth's (); Jupiter's moon Io is the

Question: If the Moon's surface gravity was 0.33, what would the Earth's surface gravity be?
Answer: 2
diameter and a dozen times the mass of Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt. It is less massive than the dwarf planet Eris, a trans-Neptunian object discovered in 2005, though Pluto has a larger diameter of 2376.6 km compared to Eris's approximate diameter of 2326 km. Determinations of Pluto's size have been complicated by its atmosphere and hydrocarbon haze. In March 2014, Lellouch, de Bergh et al. published findings regarding methane mixing ratios in Pluto's atmosphere consistent with a Plutonian diameter greater than 2360 km, with a "best guess" of 2368 km. On July 13, 2015, images from

Question: If the planet Pluto had a mass of 5950 kilograms, how many kilograms would the mass of Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, be?
Answer: 71400
axioms in the "Elements" was not exhaustive, but represented the principles that seemed the most important. His proofs often invoke axiomatic notions that were not originally presented in his list of axioms. He does not go astray and prove erroneous things because of this, since he is making use of implicit assumptions whose validity appears to be justified by the diagrams which accompany his proofs. Later mathematicians have incorporated Euclid's implicit axiomatic assumptions in the list of formal axioms, thereby greatly extending that list. For example, in the first construction of Book 1, Euclid used a premise that was neither

Question: If later mathematicians had not included Euclid's implicit axiomatic assumptions into the list of formal axioms, which list would not have been greatly extended?
Answer: Euclid's list of axioms
seventh term with 63% of the vote. Tenure. During her first period as a state legislator, Frankel was State House Majority Whip. While in office from 1995 to 2003, she became the first female House Minority Leader in Florida's history and co-authored a change to Florida's already existing AIDS omnibus law originally passed in 1988. She left office due to term limits in 2002 after serving 14 years in the State House. 1992 congressional election. In 1992 Frankel retired from the State House to run for the newly created Florida's 23rd district. In the Democratic primary she came in first

Question: If there were no term limits in Florida, when would Lois Frankel have continued her service in the State House beyond her 14-year tenure?
Answer: 2002