jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
close to being confirmed for 3 December at the Hartwall Arena in Helsinki. Boswell was on a 14-fight win streak since his sole defeat to former four-time world title challenger Jameel McCline. The fight was originally offered to former WBC champion Hasim Rahman, who asked for more money than Sauerland Event's could offer. Povetkin's team then spoke to the WBA about possible opponents. Most of the ranked fighters were not willing to travel to fight Povetkin, where as some contenders were not available. French heavyweight Jean Marc Mormeck turned down the opportunity to fight Povetkin because he was being lined

Question: If Jean Marc Mormeck, the French heavyweight, hadn't been lined up to challenge the then-unified world champion Wladimir Klitschko, who would he not have declined the opportunity to fight?
Answer: Alexander Povetkin
it down as he didn’t want to be outshone by a tornado. Production. "Twister" was produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, with financial backing from Warner Bros. Pictures and Universal Pictures. In return, Warner Bros. was given the North American distribution rights, while Universal's joint venture distribution company United International Pictures (UIP) obtained international distribution rights. The original concept and 10-page tornado-chaser story were presented to Amblin Entertainment in 1992, written by Jeffrey Hilton under the title 'Catch the Wind'. Steven Spielberg was intrigued by the idea and presented the concept to writer Michael Crichton. Crichton and his wife, Anne-Marie

Question: If Warner Bros. Pictures hadn't financially supported Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, which region's distribution rights for the film "Twister" would they not have received?
Answer: North America
medieval and early modern periods was a stew made with chicken or fish called "malmonia," which in English became mawmeny. Another example of a Cypriot food ingredient entering the Western European canon is the cauliflower, still popular and used in a variety of ways on the island today, which was associated with Cyprus from the early Middle Ages. Writing in the 12th and 13th centuries the Arab botanists Ibn al-'Awwam and Ibn al-Baitar claimed the vegetable had its origins in Cyprus, and this association with the island was echoed in Western Europe, where cauliflowers were originally known as Cyprus cabbage

Question: If the Arab botanists Ibn al-'Awwam and Ibn al-Baitar hadn't written about it, which vegetable's origins in Cyprus might have remained unknown?
Answer: Cauliflower
it is the forewings. How and why insect wings evolved is not well understood and there has been a long-standing debate about their origins. During the 19th century, the question of insect wing evolution originally rested on two main positions. One position postulated insect wings evolved from pre-existing structures, while the second proposed insect wings were entirely novel formations. The “novel” hypothesis suggested that insect wings did not form from pre-existing ancestral appendages but rather as outgrowths from the insect body wall. Long since, research on insect wing origins has built on the “pre-existing structures” position that was originally proposed

Question: If the "novel" hypothesis of insect wing evolution hadn't been proposed, from which part of the insect would we not know wings could form as outgrowths?
Answer: Body wall
spending across Government departments. It previously controlled monetary policy as well until 1997, when the Bank of England was granted independent control of its interest rates. Since 1718, all chancellors of the exchequer, except at times the lord chief justice as interim holders, have been members of the House of Commons with Lord Stanhope being the last chancellor from the House of Lords. Second Lord of the Treasury. The holder of the office of Chancellor of the Exchequer is "ex officio" Second Lord of the Treasury as a member of the commission exercising the ancient office of Lord High Treasurer.

Question: If the Bank of England hadn't been granted independent control of its interest rates in 1997, who would have continued to control monetary policy?
Answer: Chancellor of the Exchequer
groundbreaking and pioneering creation, development and commercialization of interactive video games, which spawned related uses, applications, and mega-industries in both the entertainment and education realms". Life. Ralph Baer was born in 1922 to Lotte (Kirschbaum) and Leo Baer, a Jewish family living in Germany, in Pirmasens, and was originally named Rudolf Heinrich Baer. At age 14, he was expelled from school because of his ancestry and had to go to an all-Jewish school. His father worked in a shoe factory in Pirmasens at the time. Baer's family, fearing increasing persecution, moved from Germany to New York City in 1938, just

Question: If Ralph H. Baer's family had not relocated from Germany to New York City in 1938, what historical crisis would they have potentially faced?
Answer: Kristallnacht
Holocaust
Hawkwind, who were based in Ladbroke Grove, London, as a bassist and vocalist. He had no previous experience as a bass guitarist, and was cajoled into joining immediately before a benefit gig in Notting Hill by bandmate Michael "Dik Mik" Davies, to have two members who enjoyed amphetamines. Lemmy states that he originally auditioned for Hawkwind as a guitarist, but on the morning of the Notting Hill gig, they decided not to get another guitarist. By chance, the bass player didn't show up and left his equipment in the van. He often said, "Their bass player was pretty much saying

Question: If the original bass player of Hawkwind had shown up on the morning of the Notting Hill gig, who would not have become the band's bassist?
Answer: Lemmy
The MyNetworkTV telenovelas were Fox Television's attempt to create a successful low-cost programming franchise by adapting Spanish-language telenovelas for U.S. viewers. While originally planned for syndication, the format became the original lineup of MyNetworkTV in 2006. Six limited-run serials were produced, each running about 65 episodes, and at least three others were halted in development. New episodes aired from Monday to Friday – and weekend clip shows recapped the shows' storylines. Producers planned continuous cycles of thirteen-week serials with no repeats. Once one series ended, another unrelated melodrama would begin the following week. In total, MyNetworkTV planned to air 600

Question: If MyNetworkTV had successfully released all the serials that began production, how many total serials would have been broadcasted?
Answer: Nine
The 2011 CAF U-23 Championship was the first edition of the football tournament for players under 23 years. It was originally scheduled to be hosted by Egypt from 26 November to 10 December 2011. However, less than two months prior to the start of the tournament, Egyptian authorities decided against hosting the competition because of security concerns. On 13 October 2011, Morocco was chosen as the replacement to host the tournament. The tournament also doubles up as the qualifiers for the 2012 Summer Olympics. The top 3 placed teams qualified automatically for the 2012 Summer Olympics football tournament, while the

Question: If the Egyptian authorities had not decided against hosting the 2011 CAF U-23 Championship due to security concerns, which country would have been the host?
Answer: Egypt
Star Control II: The Ur-Quan Masters is a 1992 video game, the sequel to "Star Control". It was developed by Toys for Bob (Fred Ford and Paul Reiche III) and originally published by Accolade in 1992 for MS-DOS. This game features exoplanet-abundant star systems, hyperspace travel, extraterrestrial life, and interstellar diplomacy, with the game featuring 25 different alien races that can be communicated with. Released to critical acclaim, "Star Control II" is widely viewed today as one of the greatest PC games ever made, and has appeared on numerous publications lists of the greatest video games of all time. The
comes after years of fan requests for a sequel. Due to disagreements between the trademark owner of "Star Control" and the ownership of the intellectual property within the games previously sold under the trademark, the game development was halted. A settlement has been reached, and work resumed in the fall of 2020. Star Control II: The Ur-Quan Masters is a 1992 video game, the sequel to "Star Control". It was developed by Toys for Bob (Fred Ford and Paul Reiche III) and originally published by Accolade in 1992 for MS-DOS. This game features exoplanet-abundant star systems, hyperspace travel, extraterrestrial life,

Question: If "Star Control II: The Ur-Quan Masters" had not been developed, which company would have had one less game published in 1992?
Answer: Accolade
The division existed until 12 June 1945, more than two months after Victory in Europe Day, when it was reorganised as an infantry division, the Guards Division, after almost exactly four years as an armoured division. History. Brainchild of General Sir Alan Brooke, Commander-in-Chief, Home Forces, the Guards Armoured Division, commanded by Major General Oliver Leese, was formed in May 1941 as a result of the shortage of armoured troops in England to face a German invasion. There was opposition to this move, as it was felt by the establishment that the height of the Guards—selected for height, amongst other

Question: If Germany hadn't threatened to invade England in 1941, which division would General Sir Alan Brooke not have formed?
Answer: Guards Armoured Division
lives with his wife and daughter. He spends his time writing split between his fiction and his ongoing philosophic inquiry. Works. Fiction. The Second Apocalypse. R. Scott Bakker's work is dominated by a sprawling series informally known as "The Second Apocalypse" which he began developing while in college in the 1980s. The series was originally planned as a trilogy with the first two books entitled "The Prince of Nothing" and "The Aspect-Emperor". The third book has been referred to as "The Book That Shall Not Be Named" by Bakker, since the title of this book is considered to be a

Question: If R. Scott Bakker had not authored "The Prince of Nothing", which sequel wouldn't have been written?
Answer: The Aspect-Emperor
Sutra" describes Avalokiteśvara as a bodhisattva who can take the form of any type of god including Indra or Brahma; any type of Buddha, any type of king or Chakravartin or even any kind of Heavenly Guardian including Vajrapani and Vaisravana as well as any gender male or female, adult or child, human or non-human being, in order to teach the Dharma to sentient beings. Folk traditions in China and other East Asian countries have added many distinctive characteristics and legends to Guanyin c.q. Avalokiteśvara. Avalokiteśvara was originally depicted as a male bodhisattva, and therefore wears chest-revealing clothing and may

Question: If Avalokiteśvara was still depicted in its original form, what type of clothing would it be wearing?
Answer: chest-revealing clothing
to by Kresge as a "bantam" Kmart and was in fact originally intended to be a Kresge store until late in the planning process, on January 25, 1962, in San Fernando, California, just six months before the first Walmart opened, while the first ground-up full-size Kmart with , opened on March 1, 1962, in Garden City, Michigan. Cunningham and Sam Walton were both inspired by Ann &amp; Hope, which they each visited in 1961. Sixteen more Kmart stores opened in 1962. Kmart Foods, a now-defunct chain of Kmart supermarkets, opened in that decade. Though the store chain continued to open

Question: If the initial business plan for Kmart had been adhered to, which store would it have resembled more closely?
Answer: Kresge
pieces, which was released exclusively at the D23 Expo in August 2019. Numerous attendees camped out overnight to purchase the box set at the Figpin booth, which sold out quickly. Release. Theatrical. The official premiere of "Incredibles 2" took place in Los Angeles on June 5, 2018. It was theatrically released in the United States on June 15, 2018, in IMAX and 3D. It is accompanied by Pixar's short film "Bao". The film's release was originally scheduled for June 21, 2019, but the date was moved forward to 2018 as it was ahead of schedule, and Pixar handed the 2019

Question: If "Incredibles 2" had been released according to its original schedule, on what date would it have premiered in theaters?
Answer: June 21, 2019
"Lisa vs. Malibu Stacy" is the fourteenth episode of the fifth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 95th episode overall. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 17, 1994. Lisa challenges the Malibu Stacy dollmakers to make a less sexist doll. With Malibu Stacy's original creator, Stacy Lovell, Lisa creates the doll Lisa Lionheart to positively influence young girls. The episode was written by Bill Oakley and Josh Weinstein, and directed by Jeffrey Lynch. Its plot was inspired by the Teen Talk Barbie doll, which "spoke" short phrases stereotypical

Question: If the Malibu Stacy doll was not perceived as sexist by Lisa Simpson, which episode of "The Simpsons" would likely not have been created?
Answer: Lisa vs Malibu Stacy
the first television station in Utah, which operated under an experimental broadcast license. The station began regular broadcasts on April 19, 1948 as KDYL-TV; it was originally owned by the Mountain Broadcasting Corporation (operated by Sid Fox), along with KDYL radio (1320 AM, now KNIT, and 98.7 FM, now KBEE). The floor in the original studio facility was sloped and cameras would easily roll. The station's original transmitter sat atop the Walker Bank Building. Channel 4 originally operated as an NBC affiliate owing to KDYL-AM's longtime affiliation with the NBC Red Network; the radio station had been one of the

Question: If the original owners of KTVX had retained ownership, who would be the current owners?
Answer: Mountain Broadcasting Corporation
brought up in Hyde, Cheshire, and Glossop, Derbyshire, attending the local grammar school. Hall directed plays when at school and chaired its debating society. While studying at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, he was offered a contract with Crystal Palace F.C. but turned it down because of the low wages. Career. Journalism. Hall joined the BBC in 1959 as a general reporter on "Radio Newsreel" and a sports journalist on "Sports Report". Between 1965 and 1990, he presented BBC North West's regional news programmes produced in Manchester, originally called "Look North", then "Look North West" and

Question: If Stuart Hall had gained significant recognition from his initial appearances on a show, which show would that have been?
Answer: Radio Newsreel
Sports Report
engine was discontinued in 2009). It is available in two trim levels: the basic Sportline model with the 1.6 engine, and the 2.0 version with a Tiptronic 6-speed transmission. In 2007, Volkswagen Brazil introduced a major restyling of the fourth generation Golf. The front takes styling cues from the current Volkswagen Polo and the back of the car is inspired by the Golf 5. It is exported in most Latin America countries, since it is produced in Brazil. It was also sold in Canada, where the Mk4.5 model (City Golf) was sold alongside the Mk5 model (badged as the Rabbit).

Question: If the 4th generation Volkswagen model hadn't been rebranded for the Canadian market, what would the City Golf model be known as?
Answer: Golf
by Casterman shortly after its conclusion; the first "Tintin" volume to be originally published in the 62-page full-colour format. Hergé continued "The Adventures of Tintin" with "The Secret of the Unicorn", while the series itself became a defining part of the Franco-Belgian comics tradition. "The Shooting Star" has received a mixed critical reception and has been one of the more controversial instalments in the series due to the perceived antisemitic portrayal of its villain. The story was adapted for both the 1957 Belvision animated series, "Hergé's Adventures of Tintin", and for the 1991 animated series "The Adventures of Tintin" by

Question: If the first "Tintin" volume, based on "The Shooting Star" story and published by Casterman, had been released in a different format, which format would it not have been?
Answer: 62-page full-colour
it lies in (see 88 modern constellations for a list of constellations and the genitive forms of their names). Flamsteed designations were assigned to 2554 stars. The numbers were originally assigned in order of increasing right ascension within each constellation, but due to the effects of precession they are now slightly out of order in some places. This method of designating stars first appeared in a preliminary version of John Flamsteed's "Historia Coelestis Britannica" published by Edmond Halley and Isaac Newton in 1712 without Flamsteed's approval. The final version of Flamsteed's catalogue published in 1725 after his death omitted the

Question: If the original method for assigning Flamsteed designation numbers to stars was still in use, what would be the order of the star numbers?
Answer: increasing right ascension
another planet. It was discovered by Christiaan Huygens, who included it in a drawing of Mars in 1659. He used repeated observations of the feature to estimate the length of day on Mars. The feature was originally known as the Hourglass Sea but has been given different names by different cartographers. In 1850s, Angelo Secchi called the feature Atlantic Canale (later he called it Scorpion and Cook Sea or Cook Canal). In Richard Proctor's 1867 map it is called then Kaiser Sea (after Frederik Kaiser of the Leiden Observatory). Camille Flammarion called it the Mer du Sablier (French for "Hourglass

Question: If the feature on Mars, now known as Syrtis Major, had retained its original name, what would we be calling it today?
Answer: Hourglass Sea
work "Gendō Hōgen" of 1818 (therefore during the Edo period) it is said that "Yotsuya, Aoyama, Ichigaya, Koishikawa and Hongō constitute Yamanote", and occupied therefore more or less a part each of today's Shinjuku, Bunkyo and Minato. Yamanote was originally considered more rustic and Shitamachi more sophisticated. It was only with the Meiji restoration that this changed because of the influx of intellectuals into its wards. The extent of the Yamanote changed little during the Meiji era. In 1894 it was described as consisting of Hongo, Koishikawa, Ushigome, Yotsuya, Akasaka, and Azabu. After the great earthquake of 1923 and again

Question: If the original perceptions from the Edo period were maintained, which area between Yamanote and Shitamachi would be considered more rustic?
Answer: Yamanote
These consist of a standardised system of identifiers (managed by IANA) consisting of a "type" and a "sub-type", separated by a slash—for instance, or . These were originally intended as a way of identifying what type of file was attached to an e-mail, independent of the source and target operating systems. MIME types identify files on BeOS, AmigaOS 4.0 and MorphOS, as well as store unique application signatures for application launching. In AmigaOS and MorphOS the Mime type system works in parallel with Amiga specific Datatype system. There are problems with the MIME types though; several organisations and people have

Question: If MIME types were only utilized for their initial intended purpose, what type of software service would they exclusively serve?
Answer: e-mail
and Canada. She originally planned to continue the tour in Malaysia, but was forced to cancel as her visa application was rejected by the Immigration Department of Malaysia. In May 2018, Ho published a new song “Polar”, marking her first attempt to write lyrics for a song. In September, Ho collaborated with Taiwanese band Chthonic on their song Millennia's Faith Undone, which required her to sing in Taiwanese Hokkien. Later, an acoustic version of the song was also released. At the end of 2018, she successfully organized a 6-day event called “On The Pulse Of” Festival in Hong Kong Science

Question: If Denise Ho's visa application hadn't been rejected by the Immigration Department of Malaysia, which country would have been added to her "Dear Self, Dear World" tour?
Answer: Malaysia
Church. The building is surrounded to the north and east by a modern office development, with a small intermediate courtyard. Abbey Mill and Holy Brook. Some remains of the former Abbey Mill are visible alongside the Holy Brook at the south of the abbey site. The water mill originally belonged to Reading Abbey, whose monks are believed to have created the Holy Brook as a water supply to this and other mills owned by them and to the abbey's fish ponds. &gt; The Holy Brook is a long, largely artificial, watercourse which flows out of the River Kennet near the

Question: If the historic Abbey Mill near the Holy Brook site had remained in the possession of its original owners, to which abbey would the mill belong?
Answer: Reading Abbey
of Berlin, 25% of its suburbs and only 3% of areas outside the city altogether. In other areas of Europe this is not the case as climates are mild enough for the tree to flourish. It has colonized natural areas in Hungary, for example, and is considered a threat to biodiversity at that country's Aggtelek National Park. Several species of Lepidoptera use the leaves of "Ailanthus" as food, including the Indian moon moth ("Actias selene") and the common grass yellow ("Eurema hecabe"). In North America the tree is the host plant for the ailanthus webworm ("Atteva aurea"), though this ermine

Question: If the ailanthus webworm had continued to use its evolutionary predecessor host trees in South America instead of migrating to the Ailanthus in North America, which family of tropical host trees would it strictly inhabit?
Answer: Simaroubaceae
"What's guh-guh-guh-guh—...what's happening?" Porky's age varied widely in the series; originally conceived as an innocent seven-year-old piglet (explicitly mentioned as such in "Porky's Preview"), Porky was more frequently cast as an adult, often being cast as the competent straight man in the series in later years. In the ending of many "Looney Tunes" cartoons, Porky Pig bursts through a bass drum head, and his attempt to close the show with "The End" becomes "Th-Th-The, Th-Th-The, Th-Th... That's all, folks!" Porky Pig appeared in 153 cartoons in the Golden age of American animation. Early films. The character was introduced in the

Question: If the character of Porky Pig had remained at the age he was initially conceived to be, how old would he be?
Answer: Seven years old
clothing business and opened a boutique on Lexington Avenue that was across the street from a toy repair shop called the New York Doll Hospital, which gave them the idea for their name. The group soon began playing regularly in lower Manhattan and earned a cult following within a few months with their reckless style of rock music. Nonetheless, record companies were hesitant to sign them because of their onstage cross-dressing and blatant vulgarity. In October 1972, the group garnered the interest of critics when they opened for English rock band the Faces at the Empire Pool in Wembley. However,

Question: If Sylvain Sylvain hadn't pursued a career in the music industry, what business would he have been involved in?
Answer: clothing business
Formless is the second album from progressive metal band Aghora, released in December, 2006. Formless is the second album from progressive metal band Aghora, released in December, 2006.

Question: If Diana Serra had not become a member of Aghora, which album would she not have participated in creating in 2006?
Answer: Formless