jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
Charles "Pete" Conrad Jr. (June 2, 1930 – July 8, 1999) was an American NASA astronaut, aeronautical engineer, naval officer and aviator, and test pilot, and commanded the Apollo 12 space mission, on which he became the third person to walk on the Moon. Conrad was selected in NASA's second astronaut class in 1962. Before becoming an astronaut, Conrad earned his bachelor's degree in Aeronautical Engineering from Princeton University—being the first Ivy League astronaut—and joined the U.S. Navy. In 1954 he received his naval aviator wings, served as a fighter pilot and, after graduating from the U.S. Naval Test Pilot

Question: If the Apollo 11 mission had failed to land on the moon, who would have been the first person to walk on the moon?
Answer: Pete Conrad
250 days old. However, indoor world champion Yomif Kejelcha of Ethiopia, born August 1st of 1997, ran 4:57.74 in an indoor 2000 m race on February 28, 2014, at age 16 years and 212 days. The run averages to a pace of 3:59.58 per mile for the 1.24-mile race. Women. , no woman has yet run a four-minute mile. The women's world record is currently at 4:12.33, set by Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands at the Diamond League meeting in Monaco on 12 July 2019. The previous women's world record, 4:12.56 set by Svetlana Masterkova of Russia on 14 August

Question: If Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands hadn't set the women's world record for the fastest mile run in 2019, who would have held the record?
Answer: Svetlana Masterkova
Histories has an aerial comparison of the architectural changes for Augusta National Golf Club for the year 1938 versus 2013. Among the changes to the course were several made by architect Perry Maxwell in 1937, including an important alteration involving the current 10th hole. When Augusta National originally opened for play in January 1933, the opening hole (now the 10th) was a relatively benign par 4 that played just in excess of 400 yards. From an elevated tee, the hole required little more than a short iron or wedge for the approach. Maxwell moved the green in 1937 to its

Question: If the Augusta National Golf Club had postponed its inauguration by a year, in which year would it have commenced operations?
Answer: 1934
The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) is a weekly epidemiological digest for the United States published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It was originally established as Weekly Health Index in 1930, changing its title to Weekly Mortality Index in 1941 and Morbidity and Mortality in 1952. It acquired its current name in 1976. It is the main vehicle for publishing public health information and recommendations that have been received by the CDC from state health departments. Material published in the report is in the public domain and may be reprinted without permission. , the journal's
may need to take to stop it before more Americans die needlessly." The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) is a weekly epidemiological digest for the United States published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It was originally established as Weekly Health Index in 1930, changing its title to Weekly Mortality Index in 1941 and Morbidity and Mortality in 1952. It acquired its current name in 1976. It is the main vehicle for publishing public health information and recommendations that have been received by the CDC from state health departments. Material published in the report is in

Question: If the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) weekly epidemiological digest had retained its original name, what would it be referred to as?
Answer: Weekly Health Index
Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American professional basketball coach and executive. He served as a head coach in the National Basketball Association (NBA), most notably with the Boston Celtics. He was also the head coach of the Washington Capitols and Tri-Cities Blackhawks. As a coach, Auerbach set NBA records with 938 wins and nine championships. After his coaching retirement in 1966, he served as president and front office executive of the Celtics until his death. As general manager and team president of the Celtics, he won an additional seven NBA titles for

Question: If Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach had secured one more championship before his coaching retirement in 1966, what would have been his total count of NBA championships won?
Answer: 10
ten
was officially released to the general public at the Microsoft Office Beta website, which was originally launched by Microsoft on November 11, 2009 to provide screenshots of the new office suite. Office 2010 Beta was a free, fully functional version and expired on October 31, 2010. In an effort to help customers and partners with deployment of Office 2010, Microsoft launched an Office 2010 application compatibility program with tools and guidance available for download. On February 5, 2010, the official release candidate build 4734.1000 was available to Connect and MSDN testers. It was leaked to torrent sites. A few days

Question: If the beta version of Microsoft Office 2010 had been set to expire one week later, what would have been the new expiration date?
Answer: November 7, 2010
Hans-Emil Schuster (born September 19, 1934 in Hamburg) is a German astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and comets, who retired in October 1991. He worked at Hamburg Observatory at Bergedorf and European Southern Observatory (ESO), and was former acting director of La Silla Observatory. Since 1982, he was married to Rosemarie Schuster née von Holt (March 28, 1935 – September 18, 2006) He discovered periodic comet 106P/Schuster. He also discovered the comet C/1976 D2 (in the contemporary nomenclature, it was known as Comet 1975 II or 1976c), which was notable for its large perihelion distance of 6.88 AU
Bernardo O'Higgins in recognition of his important contribution to astronomy in Chile. Hans-Emil Schuster (born September 19, 1934 in Hamburg) is a German astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and comets, who retired in October 1991. He worked at Hamburg Observatory at Bergedorf and European Southern Observatory (ESO), and was former acting director of La Silla Observatory. Since 1982, he was married to Rosemarie Schuster née von Holt (March 28, 1935 – September 18, 2006) He discovered periodic comet 106P/Schuster. He also discovered the comet C/1976 D2 (in the contemporary nomenclature, it was known as Comet 1975 II or

Question: If Hans-Emil Schuster, the German astronomer, had extended his career by one month, in which month would he have retired?
Answer: November
Super Bowl XXX was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1995 season. The Cowboys defeated the Steelers by the score of 27–17. The game was played on January 28, 1996, at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Both teams entered the game trying to tie the San Francisco 49ers for the record for most Super Bowl wins by a franchise (5).

Question: If the Dallas Cowboys had not emerged victorious in Super Bowl XXX, which team would have been declared the champion for the 1995 season?
Answer: Pittsburgh Steelers
Steelers
2005 was originally emblazoned "Ian Curtis RIP", later modified to read "Ian Curtis RIP Walk in Silence" along with the incorrect dates "1960–1980". Both are referred to as "The Ian Curtis Wall". On 10 September 2009, the wall was painted over by Wellington City Council's anti-graffiti team. The wall was chalked back up on 16 September 2009. The wall was repainted on 17 September 2009, and has been removed and repainted on and off. A new and improved design, with correct dates and the original "Walk in Silence", was painted on the wall on 27 February 2013. In October 2020,

Question: If the Ian Curtis Wall in Wellington, New Zealand, had never been modified after its initial dedication, which phrase would not have been added to it?
Answer: Walk in Silence
2007–2010: "Tha Carter III", "We Are Young Money", and "Rebirth". In 2007, Carter stated that he would reunite with Hot Boys, with plans to release an album after B.G.'s solo album "Too Hood to Be Hollywood" was completed. "Tha Carter III" was originally scheduled to be released in 2007, but it was delayed after several recordings were leaked and distributed through mixtapes, including "The Drought Is Over Pt. 2" and "The Drought Is Over Pt. 4". Lil Wayne initially planned to release "The Leak", a separate album with leaked songs and four additional tracks, on December 18, 2007, with "Tha

Question: If "Tha Carter III" by Lil Wayne hadn't been delayed due to leaked recordings, in which year was it originally scheduled for release?
Answer: 2007
as Frenchman, Acadians, Creoles, Spaniards, and other groups, mainly through the 19th and early 20th centuries. In Louisiana, the Isleños originally settled in four communities which included Galveztown, Valenzuela, Barataria, and San Bernardo. Of those settlements, Valenzuela and San Bernardo were the most successful as the other two were plagued with both disease and flooding. The large migration of Acadian refugees to Bayou Lafourche led to the rapid gallicization of the Valenzuela community, sometimes referred to as the "Brulis/Brules" or "brule" "dwellers", while the community of San Bernardo (Saint Bernard) was able to preserve much of its unique culture and

Question: If the Isleños peoples had not established a settlement in the San Bernardo community, how many original communities would they have settled in Louisiana?
Answer: 3
three
Gebr. Märklin &amp; Cie. GmbH or Märklin (MÄRKLIN or MAERKLIN in capital letters) is a German toy company. The company was founded in 1859 and is based at Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg. Although it originally specialised in doll house accessories, today it is best known for model railways and technical toys. In some parts of Germany and in Sweden, the company's name is almost synonymous with model railways. History. Märklin was founded by Theodor Friedrich Wilhelm Märklin in 1859. Märklin released its first wind-up train with carriages that ran on standardised track in 1891, noting that railway toys had the potential
this track size consists of a huge variety of rolling stock, tracks, analog as well as digital control systems, trolley systems and other accessory parts. Gebr. Märklin &amp; Cie. GmbH or Märklin (MÄRKLIN or MAERKLIN in capital letters) is a German toy company. The company was founded in 1859 and is based at Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg. Although it originally specialised in doll house accessories, today it is best known for model railways and technical toys. In some parts of Germany and in Sweden, the company's name is almost synonymous with model railways. History. Märklin was founded by Theodor Friedrich Wilhelm

Question: If the German toy company Gebr. Märklin & Cie. hadn't shifted their focus, which type of toys would they still be making accessories for?
Answer: doll house
Royal Barges on the northern rim of Khlong Bangkok Noi near its mouth to the Chao Phraya River houses the royal barges, used for Thailand's Royal Barge Processions on very special events, like 200th anniversary of Bangkok or the 60th anniversary of the accession of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. On the other side of the khlong is the Siriraj Hospital, which was the first western hospital in Thailand. It was originally named Wang Lang hospital, as it was built on the site of a palace (Thai: "Wang"), it was later renamed after Prince Siriraj Kakuta Bhandu, the beloved son of King

Question: If the Siriraj Hospital, the first western hospital in Thailand, had retained its original name, what would it be known as today?
Answer: Wang Lang hospital
of United Irishmen, a group of political reformers and radicals based in Belfast and Dublin and originally founded in 1791 by William Drennan. Inspired by the example of the American Revolution, the United Irishmen agitated for political reform, greater independence for the Irish parliament, and Catholic emancipation: throughout the 1790s their programme shifted from reform to advocating open revolt. The organisation was banned in 1793, but continued to develop plans for an insurrection backed by Revolutionary France. Much of the Catholic hierarchy was horrified by the prospect of revolution: not only were the United Irishmen's French allies strongly anti-clerical, but

Question: If the Society of United Irishmen, an 18th-century Irish political reform group, had been established three years prior, in which year would they have begun their operations?
Answer: 1788
The 2018 Florida gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018, to elect the next Governor of Florida, alongside an election to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives and other state and local elections. Incumbent two-term Republican Governor Rick Scott was term-limited and could not run for a third term, so he instead ran for Florida's Class I Senate seat. Republican U.S. Representative Ron Desantis narrowly defeated Democratic Mayor of Tallahassee Andrew Gillum for the governorship, in what some considered an upset. The candidate filing deadline was June 22, 2018, and primary elections were
0.40%, therefore he was certified the winner. Gillum conceded on November 17. The 2018 Florida gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018, to elect the next Governor of Florida, alongside an election to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives and other state and local elections. Incumbent two-term Republican Governor Rick Scott was term-limited and could not run for a third term, so he instead ran for Florida's Class I Senate seat. Republican U.S. Representative Ron Desantis narrowly defeated Democratic Mayor of Tallahassee Andrew Gillum for the governorship, in what some considered an upset.

Question: If Ron Desantis had not won the 2018 Florida gubernatorial election, who would have assumed the role of Governor of Florida?
Answer: Andrew Gillum
the Great Western Railway in the 1830s, part of which passed through the centre of Ealing, led to the opening of a railway station on the Broadway in 1879, originally called Haven Green. In the next few decades, much of Ealing was rebuilt, predominantly semi-detached housing designed for the rising middle-class. Gas mains were laid and an electricity generating station was built. Better transport links, including horse buses as well as trains, enabled people to more easily travel to work in London. All this, whilst living in what was still considered to be the countryside. Although much of the countryside

Question: If the railway station on the Broadway in Ealing hadn't changed its name, what would it be known as today?
Answer: Haven Green
first and was originally supposed to write with another Viva writer, but preferred working with Royer. Griffin soon forced the issue with Viva when he asked if they wanted only half of the publishing rights or all of the rights, resulting in Viva hiring Royer by 1967. Griffin earned $75 a week (US$ in dollars) and Royer received $50 a week (US$ in dollars), but those salaries were sufficient to pay the rent at that time (Royer's rent for his L.A. apartment was $80 a month in 1967). Royer and Griffin, using the pseudonyms Robb Wilson and Arthur James, wrote

Question: If Viva Publishing had decided to hire Robb Royer, using the pseudonym Robb Wilson, a year earlier, in which year would he have started working for them?
Answer: 1966
FC Nyva Vinnytsia is a professional Ukrainian football club based in the city of Vinnytsia. The name "Nyva" translates to "grain field". The club was originally created in 1958 in the Soviet Union and folded in 2005 and 2012, but was reformed again in 2015 as Nyva-V and renamed back to Nyva in 2018. History. Previous clubs. A football team in Vinnytsia existed before the World War II as a local team of Vinnytsia city, which participated in championships among other cities. After the 1936 reorganization of football competition, the team then continued to play in lower tiers. Following World
were played at SC Nyva. Current squad. As of 2 December 2021 European record. Its first and the only European competition participation occurred in 1996–97 season in UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. FC Nyva Vinnytsia is a professional Ukrainian football club based in the city of Vinnytsia. The name "Nyva" translates to "grain field". The club was originally created in 1958 in the Soviet Union and folded in 2005 and 2012, but was reformed again in 2015 as Nyva-V and renamed back to Nyva in 2018. History. Previous clubs. A football team in Vinnytsia existed before the World War II as

Question: If FC Nyva Vinnytsia, the Ukrainian football club, hadn't been reformed after it initially folded, in what year would it have ceased operations?
Answer: 2005
4 November 2009. The match between Gent and Germinal Beerschot was originally scheduled one day earlier than the other matches for television broadcasting, but due to snow, the match was rescheduled to also be played on 23 December 2009. One day after this match had been rescheduled, the match between Zulte-Waregem and Cercle Brugge was postponed for the same reason. This match was originally scheduled to be played on 13 January 2010, but was postponed again to 14 January. On 14 January 2010 it was postponed a third time, which proved problematic as the ongoing bad weather had caused the

Question: If the football match between Gent and Germinal Beerschot in the 2009-10 Belgian Cup hadn't been rescheduled due to snow, on what date would it have originally taken place?
Answer: November 4, 2009
half of 2001, during the release of "Another World", Gackt started his second concept, project "Moon Saga". In 2002, on April 24, he released his eleventh single "Wasurenai Kara". It peaked at number four, spending five weeks on the charts. On June 6, Gackt went on the nationwide live house tour which represented his new concept and included nine concerts at eight venues. The final concert was held on July 10, at Zepp Sendai. On June 16, the third studio concept album "Moon" was released. It is Gackt's best-selling album, reached number two on the charts, and was certified gold
solo career on January 1, 1999. After having completed his recordings, his first gig as a solo artist was the "99 Gackt Resurrection" tour held in 11 locations across Japan. It was followed on May 12 with his debut release, extended play "Mizérable", released by Nippon Crown. The album peaked at number two, spending 12 weeks on the Oricon charts. It spanned the same-titled single "Mizérable", which peaked at number three, spending nine weeks on the charts. The album showcases Gackt's "talent for orchestration, blending classical elements into the rock genre", indicating his future style which "ranges from romantically classical
to experimental and unfolding progressive rock". In July, he performed at "Shock Wave Illusion" in Osaka and Tokyo. On August 11, Gackt released his second single, "Vanilla". It peaked at number four, spent 10 weeks on the charts, and enjoyed considerable success. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ). In 2000, on February 9 and 16, the third and fourth singles were released, "Mirror" and "Oasis". They peaked at number nine and number seven, respectively, and both spent six weeks on the charts. His fifth single was released on March 8, "Seki-Ray", which peaked at

Question: If Gackt's third studio concept album "Moon" had charted one spot higher, what would have been its peak position on the charts?
Answer: one
first
number one
1st
In 2018, Bryce Canyon received 2,679,478 recreational visitors, which was an increase of 107,794 visitors from the prior year. Geography. Bryce Canyon National Park lies within the Colorado Plateau geographic province of North America and straddles the southeastern edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau west of the Paunsaugunt Fault ("Paunsaugunt" is Paiute for "home of the beaver"). Park visitors arrive from the plateau part of the park and look over the plateau's edge toward a valley containing the fault and the Paria River just beyond it ("Paria" is Paiute for "muddy or elk water"). The edge of the Kaiparowits Plateau bounds

Question: If the number of visitors to Bryce Canyon National Park in the USA had doubled in 2018, what would have been the total visitor count?
Answer: 5,358,956
theme song "Ambition in my Heart", and Dimash Kudaibergen. Release. It was to be released on 28 January 2020 in China but was withdrawn due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The theatrical releases in Singapore and the Philippines have been delayed due to the postponement of the film's release in China. As the outbreak of COVID-19 in China caused the cancellation of many theatrical premieres, certain regulations prevent any Chinese film from being released overseas before the film's local release in China. On 1 September 2020, it was announced, that the film will hit Chinese theaters on 30 September 2020. The
Vanguard is a 2020 Chinese action-adventure film written and directed by Stanley Tong and starring Jackie Chan, Yang Yang and Miya Muqi. It marks Chan's sixth collaboration with Tong. "Vanguard" was originally scheduled to be released on 25 January 2020 in China but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It was later released on 30 September 2020 in China, 20 November 2020 in the United States, and 25 December 2020 in India. The film received mixed reviews, with critics praising Jackie Chan's performance as well as the action sequences and music but criticising the screenplay, editing and runtime. Plot.

Question: If the COVID-19 pandemic hadn't led to the cancellation of many theatrical premieres, when was the film Vanguard originally scheduled to be released in China?
Answer: January 25, 2020
is a 1987 beat 'em up video game developed by Technōs Japan and distributed by Taito for arcades across Asia, North America and Europe. It is the first title in the "Double Dragon" franchise. The game's development was led by Yoshihisa Kishimoto, and it is a spiritual and technological successor to Technos' earlier beat 'em up, "Nekketsu Kōha Kunio-kun" (1986), released outside of Japan by Taito as "Renegade"; Kishimoto originally envisioned it as a direct sequel and part of the "Kunio-kun" series, before making it a new game with a different cast and setting. "Double Dragon" introduced several additions to

Question: If Taito hadn't distributed the video game "Double Dragon" in Asia and North America, on which continent would it still be available?
Answer: Europe
Lode Craeybeckx (24 November 1897 – 25 July 1976) served as mayor of Antwerp, Belgium from 1947 until his death in 1976, becoming the longest-serving mayor of the city in its history. Biography. François Ferdinand Louis Craeybeckx, better known as Lode, was born in Antwerp in 1897. His father was a policeman from Limburg, while his mother came from Liège. He studied at the Athenaeum of Antwerp before going to the new University of Ghent in 1917. For collaborating with the German occupiers during the First World War, he was sent to prison for five years, but he was released
of collaborators after World War II. Lode Craeybeckx (24 November 1897 – 25 July 1976) served as mayor of Antwerp, Belgium from 1947 until his death in 1976, becoming the longest-serving mayor of the city in its history. Biography. François Ferdinand Louis Craeybeckx, better known as Lode, was born in Antwerp in 1897. His father was a policeman from Limburg, while his mother came from Liège. He studied at the Athenaeum of Antwerp before going to the new University of Ghent in 1917. For collaborating with the German occupiers during the First World War, he was sent to prison for

Question: If Lode Craeybeckx had started his term as mayor of Antwerp in 1945 instead of 1947 and served until his death, how many years would he have held the position?
Answer: 31