jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
something of an embarrassment to the woman and her family, but after the war, it became almost a norm. Some women welcomed the freedom of not having to marry. Divorce, while never fully accepted, became more common. The concept of the "New Woman" emerged – she was self-sufficient and independent, and stood in sharp contrast to the "Southern Belle" of antebellum lore. National flags. The first official flag of the Confederate States of America – called the "Stars and Bars" – originally had seven stars, representing the first seven states that initially formed the Confederacy. As more states joined, more

Question: If no additional states had joined the Confederate States of America, how many stars would the official flag, known as the "Stars and Bars", have had?
Answer: 7
seven
children to term, and the boy, who was to be named Nathan, was medically aborted. After the baby girl, originally named Ashley, was born fourteen weeks early, Theresa shocked Gwen (who believed she was the child's biological mother) with the news that the child might be hers, and that she had no intent on giving her up no matter who the biological mother was. DNA tests were performed on the newborn to establish both paternity and maternity, and Ethan and Theresa were confirmed to be the girl's biological parents, and Theresa renamed her Jane. Ethan's plans to sue Theresa for

Question: If Theresa had been granted custody of the baby girl originally named Ashley right after her birth, what name would she have given her?
Answer: Jane
to introduce there. Strehlow was fortunate in having the support of Sergeant Robert Stott, the policeman in Alice Springs, and most importantly, Dr John Anderson Gilruth, Administrator of the Northern Territory from 1912, who was an admirer of his work at Hermannsburg much to Spencer's chagrin, who had put his former colleague name forward for the position in 1911. However, after the war finding a successor for Strehlow was almost impossible due to a ban on German immigration. Although originally contracted to stay only until 1920, when he, Frieda and son Theo would return to Germany, Strehlow was obliged to

Question: If Carl Strehlow had been able to depart as per his original contract, in which year would he have gone back to Germany?
Answer: 1920
to feature Auto-Tune—an audio processor originally intended to disguise or correct off-key inaccuracies in vocal music recordings—as a deliberate creative effect. According to "Rolling Stone" Christopher R. Weingarten, the "producers ... used the pitch correction software not as a way to fix mistakes in Cher's iconic voice, but as an aesthetic tool." After the success of the song, the technique became known as the "Cher effect" and has since been widely used in popular music. Cher continued to use Auto-Tune on the albums "Living Proof" (2001), "Closer to the Truth" (2013), and "Dancing Queen" (2018). In a 2013 interview with

Question: If a singer's voice was deliberately altered using an audio processor originally designed to correct off-key inaccuracies in vocal music recordings, what tool would be in use?
Answer: Auto-Tune
offering, Mastercard Worldwide was a cooperative owned by the more than 25,000 financial institutions that issue its branded cards. Mastercard, originally known as Interbank from 1966 to 1969 and Master Charge from 1969 to 1979, was created by an alliance of several regional bankcard associations in response to the BankAmericard issued by Bank of America, which later became the Visa credit card issued by Visa Inc. History. Although BankAmericard's debut in September 1958 was a notorious disaster, it began to turn a profit by May 1961. Bank of America deliberately kept this information secret and allowed then-widespread negative impressions to

Question: If Mastercard had not changed its original name, what would it still be known as today?
Answer: Interbank
of in 1980 by Gale and Zemeckis. They were desperate for a successful film after numerous collaborative failures, but their idea was rejected over 40 times by studios because it was not considered raunchy enough to compete with the successful comedies of the era. A development deal was secured following Zemeckis' success directing "Romancing the Stone" (1984). Fox was the first choice to portray Marty, but he was unavailable; Eric Stoltz was cast instead. Shortly after principal photography began in November 1984, Zemeckis determined Stoltz was not right for the part and made the concessions necessary to hire Fox. This

Question: If Eric Stoltz had been deemed suitable by director Robert Zemeckis for the role of Marty in "Back to the Future", which actor would not have been hired to replace him?
Answer: Michael J. Fox
Ralph N. Emanuel, Ltd., was co-owned by the Emanuel and Bader families from 1959 to 1969, was gradually taken over by Aldrich, and officially renamed Aldrich Chemical Co. Ltd. in 1973. Aldrich also obtained a controlling interest in Heidenheimer Chemisches Laboratorium (HCL) in Heidenheim, Germany by 1971. In 1975 the Aldrich Chemical Company merged with Sigma Chemical Corporation to become the Sigma-Aldrich Corporation. Aldrich was a leading supplier of organic research chemicals; Sigma a leading supplier of research biochemicals. Together they became the 80th largest chemical company in the United States. As of 1987, 35% of the chemicals sold by

Question: If Aldrich Chemical Co. Ltd. had not undergone a name change in 1973, what would it still be called?
Answer: Ralph N. Emanuel, Ltd.
circulation, with a circulation of about 2.834million copies (including nearly 1,829,000 digital sales) compared with "USA Today"s 1.7million. "The Journal" publishes the luxury news and lifestyle magazine "WSJ", which was originally launched as a quarterly but expanded to 12 issues in 2014. An online version was launched in 1996, which has been accessible only to subscribers since it began. It is regarded as a newspaper of record, particularly in terms of business and financial news. The newspaper has won 37 Pulitzer Prizes (). The editorial pages of "The Journal" are typically American conservative in their position. The "Journal"'s editorial board

Question: If "The Wall Street Journal" had maintained its initial frequency of publication, how many issues would it release annually?
Answer: 4
in the Early Pleistocene, is sometimes includes in the family Alcidae under some definitions. One species, "Miomancalla howardae", is the largest charadriiform of all time. The extant auks (subfamily Alcinae) are broken up into 2 main groups: the usually high-billed puffins (tribe Fraterculini) and auklets (tribe Aethiini), as opposed to the more slender-billed murres and true auks (tribe Alcini), and the murrelets and guillemots (tribes Brachyramphini and Cepphini). The tribal arrangement was originally based on analyses of morphology and ecology. mtDNA cytochrome "b" sequence and allozyme studies confirm these findings except that the "Synthliboramphus" murrelets should be split into a

Question: If the mtDNA cytochrome "b" sequence and allozyme studies hadn't been conducted, which subfamily's tribal arrangement would have been universally recognized?
Answer: Alcinae Tribals
extant auks
subfamily Alcinae
extant auks (subfamily Alcinae)
Even after the tunnels were drained, corrosion continued to occur inside the tunnels, and the signal systems broke down increasingly frequently compared to before the storm. Amtrak, which owns the tunnels, originally proposed to start repairing the tunnels in 2019 at a cost of $1 billion, with each tunnel being closed for two years. However, due to delays in the East Side Access project that would give LIRR riders a second direct route into Manhattan via the 63rd Street Tunnel, Amtrak later pushed back the start date of the East River Tunnels' reconstruction to 2025, and increased the construction time

Question: If the East Side Access project hadn't been delayed, when would Amtrak have initiated the repair of the East River Tunnels?
Answer: 2019
he is still on good terms with the band. It is speculated that Pauley will have a permanent position in Of Mice &amp; Men following the Vans Warped Tour. Justin Kyle, who previously took over vocals during their Japan 2012 tour, announced on November 30 that he is Jamie's Elsewhere's official new vocalist. Rebel-Revive and Kyle's Departure (2012–2015). In December 2012, Alternative Press premiered the lyric video for a new Jamie's Elsewhere song titled, "A Ghost With an Image", which was originally planned for the third album. Along with the new song, it was announced officially that Justin Kyle and

Question: If Aaron Pauley had not left the band Jamie's Elsewhere, who would have potentially become the new official vocalist?
Answer: Justin Kyle
French Hawk 75A-1 through A-4, and were fitted with 0.303-cal. Vickers K machine guns and conventional throttles (forward to increase power). Although the Hawk was considered obsolete, a number saw service with the RAF and Royal Indian Air Force (RIAF) in India and Burma. In April 1941, the government of British India ordered 48 Cyclone-powered Mohawk IVz (Hawk 75A) for the RIAF, to be built by Hindustan Aircraft. The first such aircraft completed was test flown on 31 July 1942. Only four additional aircraft were completed before the project was abandoned. However, Chinese license production of the Hawk 75A-5 was

Question: If the Government of British India hadn't ordered 48 Cyclone-powered Mohawk IVz (Hawk 75A) for the Royal Indian Air Force (RIAF) in April 1941, which company would have missed the opportunity to build these Hawks?
Answer: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Hindustan Aircraft
for secular convenience. The festivals were originally celebrated by peoples in the middle latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere. Consequently, the traditional times for seasonal celebrations do not agree with the seasons in the Southern Hemisphere or near the equator. Pagans in the Southern Hemisphere often advance these dates by six months to coincide with their own seasons. Offerings. Offerings of food, drink, various objects, etc. have been central in ritual propitiation and veneration for millennia. Modern Pagan practice strongly avoids sacrificing animals in favour of grains, herbs, milk, wines, incense, baked goods, minerals, etc. The exception being with ritual feasts

Question: If the Pagans in the Southern Hemisphere or near the equator adhered to the same seasonal calendar as the Pagans in the Northern Hemisphere without any adjustments, how many months would their celebrations be delayed compared to their own seasons?
Answer: six
six months
6
then retired the next two batters. Rodón was originally scheduled to start the first ever MLB at Field of Dreams but he was not able to start due to left shoulder fatigue. In 2021, Rodón got his first All-Star nod along with teammates Tim Anderson, Liam Hendriks, and Lance Lynn. Rodón finished the regular season with a 13-5 record with an ERA of 2.37 in 24 starts while pitching in innings and striking out 185 batters. Rodon made his first career postseason start in Game 4 of the 2021 American League Division Series against the Houston Astros. After pitching a

Question: If Carlos Rodón hadn't experienced left shoulder fatigue, where would he have made his first start in the MLB?
Answer: Field of Dreams
rice and reservoirs, indicating a well-developed agrarian society. Pre Anuradhapura period. Prince Vijaya and his 700 followers left Suppāraka, landed on the island at a site believed by historians to be in the district of Puttalam, south of modern-day Mannar and founded the Kingdom of Thambapanni. It is recorded the Vijaya made his landing on the day of Buddha's Parinirvana. Vijaya claimed Tambapanni his capital and soon the whole island come under this name. Tambapanni was originally inhabited and governed by Yakkhas, having their capital at Sirīsavatthu and their queen Kuveni. According to the Samyutta Commentary, Tambapanni was one hundred

Question: If Prince Vijaya had not landed on the island of Tambapanni, who would have originally inhabited it?
Answer: Yakkha
Yakkhas
radio and iTunes twelve days earlier than planned on August 4, 2010. Swift commented that "a leak is so out of my comfort zone, but it ended up good in the end. It made me so emotional that I started crying." Composition. "Mine" is a country-pop song with a length of three minutes and 52 seconds. KILT-FM described "Mine" as "an uptempo song that's unmistakably Taylor" with "a big chorus and [is] very singable." Blake Boldt of "Engine 145" explained that the song "is a mishmash of ideas bolted together by a terrific power-pop chorus that will stick in your

Question: If the unauthorized low-quality songs hadn't been prematurely leaked, when would Taylor Swift's "Mine" have been officially released?
Answer: August 16, 2010
school building. The Whitaker/Adams building, completed in 1969, was torn down in 2007. There was no initial script before the filming started. The script was "written" to its final form during shooting, with cast members improvising freely and collaborating in the direction of scenes. It was shot over 20 days. JT LeRoy (a pen name for author Laura Albert) is credited as an associate producer for the film. The title "Elephant" is a tribute to the 1989 BBC short film of the same name, directed by Alan Clarke. Van Sant originally believed Clarke's title referred to the parable of the

Question: If the BBC short film "Elephant" had been released a year prior, what would have been its release year?
Answer: 1988
Jane Harris is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Annie Jones. She debuted on-screen during the episode broadcast on 31 July 1986 and was created by writer Ray Kolle. Jones originally auditioned for the role of Charlene Mitchell (Kylie Minogue), but she was not successful. This prompted Jones to telephone the producers for two months asking for a role in the show until she was cast. In 1989, Jones decided to quit the serial in order to pursue other projects and the character departed on 9 September the same year. In 2005, Jones was one
judgemental comments – it seems that years of living with her grandmother, Mrs Mangel, have changed her somewhat." A "Birmingham Mail" reporter was pleased with Jane's permanent return, writing "How great is it having Jane back in Erinsborough? She was as synonymous with the eighties as Top Gun and Kylie." Jane Harris is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Annie Jones. She debuted on-screen during the episode broadcast on 31 July 1986 and was created by writer Ray Kolle. Jones originally auditioned for the role of Charlene Mitchell (Kylie Minogue), but she was not successful.

Question: If Annie Jones had been successful in her original audition for the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", which character would she have portrayed instead of Jane Harris?
Answer: Charlene Mitchell
18th century. Chinese dominoes with blank faces were known during the 17th century. Many different domino sets have been used for centuries in various parts of the world to play a variety of domino games. Each domino originally represented one of the 21 results of throwing two six-sided dice (2d6). One half of each domino is set with the pips from one die and the other half contains the pips from the second die. Chinese sets also introduce duplicates of some throws and divide the tiles into two suits: military and civil. Chinese dominoes are also longer than typical European

Question: If all domino sets throughout history were designed based on the original Chinese dominoes, each domino would represent one out of how many possible outcomes of throwing two six-sided dice?
Answer: 21
He has an accelerated healing and his telekinetic shield can simultaneously protect him from the vacuum of space and surround him with a breathable environment. Captain Comet's brain also contains evolved sensory centers enabling him to clairvoyantly "see" events outside of his range of sight. His evolved physiology originally made him superhumanly strong and durable, enough to lift a large spaceship and fight toe to toe with beings such as Lobo. After his resurrection, however, his physical power was significantly diminished, although his mental and psionic abilities have been enhanced. He has also acquired a teleportation ability that can be

Question: If the DC comic character Captain Comet didn't possess an evolved physiology, which superhuman abilities enabling him to combat beings like Lobo would he be without?
Answer: strength
durability
The 1848 United States presidential election was the 16th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 7, 1848. In the aftermath of the Mexican–American War, General Zachary Taylor of the Whig Party defeated Senator Lewis Cass of the Democratic Party. Despite Taylor's unclear political affiliations and beliefs, and the Whig opposition to the Mexican–American War, the 1848 Whig National Convention nominated the popular general over party stalwarts such as Henry Clay and Daniel Webster. For vice president, the Whigs nominated Millard Fillmore, a New York Whig known for his moderate views on slavery. Incumbent President James K. Polk, a Democrat,
the two leading candidates each carried half of the states. As of 2018, it has subsequently happened twice, in 1880 and again in 2020. Source: Data from Walter Dean Burnham, "Presidential ballots, 1836–1892" (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1955) pp 247–57. Close states. States where the margin of victory was under 5%: States where the margin of victory was under 10%: The 1848 United States presidential election was the 16th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 7, 1848. In the aftermath of the Mexican–American War, General Zachary Taylor of the Whig Party defeated Senator Lewis Cass of the Democratic Party.

Question: If General Zachary Taylor had been defeated in the 1848 United States presidential election, who would have assumed the role of US President?
Answer: Lewis Cass
for the film included the songs "Family" by The Chainsmokers and Kygo, "Is You Ready" by Migos and "Selah" by Kanye West. The official soundtrack was released on June 17, 2021. The score album, composed by Brian Tyler was released on July 2, 2021. Release. Theatrical. "F9" had its world premiere in South Korea on May 19, 2021, and was released in the United States on June 25. The film had five previous planned release dates in the United States between 2019 and 2021; primarily changed due to the releases of the franchise spin-off "Hobbs &amp; Shaw" and the James

Question: If the film "F9" hadn't experienced multiple postponements, what is the earliest year it could have been released?
Answer: 2019
The 1974 NBA World Championship Series was the championship round of the 1973–74 National Basketball Association (NBA) season. The Eastern Conference champion Boston Celtics defeated the Western Conference champion Milwaukee Bucks 4 games to 3 to win the NBA championship. Background. Milwaukee Bucks. The Milwaukee Bucks returned to the NBA Finals after a three-year absence. Some of the cast from the 1971 championship team, such as Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (then Lew Alcindor), Jon McGlocklin, Bob Dandridge and the retiring Oscar Robertson returned for another title run; however, starting guard Lucius Allen, who averaged 17.6 points and 5.2 assists per game, was

Question: If the Boston Celtics had not emerged victorious in the 1974 NBA World Championship Series, which team would have claimed the 1974 NBA championship title?
Answer: Milwaukee Bucks
at its current location. Water rights and border dispute between Georgia and Tennessee. At various points since the early 19th century, Georgia has disputed its northern border with Tennessee. In 1796, when Tennessee was admitted to the Union, the border was originally defined by United States Congress as located on the 35th parallel, thereby ensuring that at least a portion of the river would be located within Georgia. As a result of an erroneously conducted survey in 1818 (ratified by the Tennessee legislature, but not Georgia), however, the actual border line was set on the ground approximately one mile south,

Question: If the border dispute between Georgia and Tennessee had never occurred and the border was accepted as originally defined by the US Congress, which river would have been recognized as partially located in Georgia?
Answer: Tennessee River
Tennessee
the decision to name the stadium as such reflected this. The stadium was dedicated on Thanksgiving Day (November 30) 1939 before the first varsity game played in the stadium, a 7–7 tie with the University of Florida under Auburn head coach Jack Meagher. The Gators had to dress at their hotel in Opelika because the stadium's adjoining field house was still under construction. The Auburn-Florida game was originally scheduled for December 2, 1939 in Montgomery. The game was rescheduled in order for the stadium to be dedicated on Thanksgiving Day, Auburn officials seemingly wanting the significance of the occasion to

Question: If the 1939 American football game between Auburn and Florida hadn't been rescheduled, what would have been the original date of the match?
Answer: December 2, 1939
Later life. From 1964 to his death, he was married to Wendy Russell, an American former fashion model who had been his companion since 1948. The couple established a home in the early 1950s in the Villa La Pausa, which had originally been constructed for fashion designer Coco Chanel. Churchill was a regular guest at La Pausa in the late 1950s, but his friendship with Emery and Wendy cooled, apparently due to Clementine Churchill's dislike of Wendy. A pained letter from Reves to Churchil in early 1960, refusing to invite him to La Pausa again, shows how bitterly estranged the

Question: If the ownership of Villa La Pausa in Southern France had remained within the family, whose descendants would be the current owners of the villa, given that she was the original constructor?
Answer: Coco Chanel
and an “investigative judgment” that commenced in 1844. Furthermore, a traditionally historicist approach to prophecy has led Adventists to develop a unique system of eschatological beliefs which incorporates a commandment-keeping "remnant", a universal end-time crisis revolving around the law of God, and the visible return of Jesus Christ prior to a millennial reign of believers in heaven. Overview. Official beliefs. The Seventh-day Adventist denomination expresses its official teachings in a formal statement known as the 28 Fundamental Beliefs. This statement of beliefs was originally adopted by the church's General Conference in 1980, with an additional belief (number 11) being added

Question: If the Seventh-day Adventist denomination had not added or revised its official 28 Fundamental Beliefs after its initial adoption, in what year would they have been finalized?
Answer: 1980
"Dateline NBC" shown on the Investigation Discovery network. In 2008, he narrated a documentary regarding actual crystal skulls on the Sci-Fi Channel. When Brian Williams took medical leave in 2013 for knee replacement surgery, Holt filled in as weekday anchor. In 2015, Williams was suspended for reportedly exaggerating a story about the Iraq War, and Holt permanently replaced him as "NBC Nightly News" anchor. Holt moderated the Democratic presidential candidates' debate in January 2016, alongside a panel of NBC political reporters, as well as the first presidential debate on September 26, 2016. Presidential candidate Donald Trump said that this was

Question: If Lester Holt had belonged to the political party that Donald Trump claimed he was a part of during the 2016 presidential campaign, what would his political affiliation have been?
Answer: Democrat