jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
with a kinetic energy of 240,000 joules, or a 20th-century US battleship that fired a projectile from its main battery with an energy level surpassing 350,000,000 joules. From the Middle Ages through most of the modern era, artillery pieces on land were moved by horse-drawn gun carriages. In the contemporary era, artillery pieces and their crew relied on wheeled or tracked vehicles as transportation. These land versions of artillery were dwarfed by railway guns; the largest of these large-calibre guns ever conceived – Project Babylon of the Supergun affair – was theoretically capable of putting a satellite into orbit. Artillery

Question: If during the Middle Ages and most of the modern era, artillery pieces were transported by horse-drawn gun carriages, what means of transportation are used in the contemporary era?
Answer: tracked vehicles
Wheeled
been the subject of many studies. Etymology. The name "Majapahit" derives from local Javanese, meaning "bitter "maja"". German orientalist Berthold Laufer suggested that "maja" came from the Javanese name of "Aegle marmelos", an Indonesian tree. The name originally referred to the area in and around Trowulan, the cradle of Majapahit, which was linked to the establishment of a village in Tarik timberland by Raden Wijaya. It was said that the workers clearing the Tarik timberland encountered some bael trees and consumed its bitter-tasting fruit which then gave its name to the village. It is a common practice in Java to

Question: If the term "Majapahit" is derived from a local Javanese word, what is its meaning?
Answer: bitter maja
where that cue signals that a leftwards fast movement of the eyes and the head should be made, but not to a green cue in another experimental context. This is important, because the optimal deployment of executive functions is invariably context-dependent. One example from Miller &amp; Cohen involves a pedestrian crossing the street. In the United States, where cars drive on the right side of the road, an American learns to look left when crossing the street. However, if that American visits a country where cars drive on the left, such as the United Kingdom, then the "opposite" behavior would

Question: If the driving system in the U.S. mirrored that of the United Kingdom, on which side of the road would cars drive?
Answer: left
Also, during the summer, strong high pressure aloft over the desert southwest, usually in connection with the summer monsoon, produces a south to southeasterly flow which can drive the offshore marine layer up the coastline; a phenomenon known as a "southerly surge", typically following a coastal heat spell. However, if the monsoonal flow is sufficiently turbulent, it might instead break up the marine layer and any fog it may contain. Moderate turbulence will typically transform a fog bank, lifting it and breaking it up into shallow convective clouds called stratocumulus. Evaporation fog or steam fog forms over bodies of water

Question: If a south to southeasterly flow, produced by strong high pressure aloft over the desert southwest in connection with the summer monsoon, drives the offshore marine layer up the coastline during the summer, what is this phenomenon known as?
Answer: Southerly surge
is appointed as a minister ceases to sit in the Senate and is replaced for as long as he is a minister. However, if he resigns as a minister, he may return to the Senate, in accordance with Article 50 of the Belgian Constitution. A senator cannot also be a civil servant or a member of the judiciary at the same time. However, a civil servant who is elected to the Senate is entitled to political leave and doesn't have to resign as a civil servant. It is also not possible to be a member of the Federal Parliament and

Question: According to which article of the Belgian Constitution can a senator return to the Senate if they resign as a minister?
Answer: Article 50
president to act only upon the advice of the prime minister and his/her Cabinet. Appointments powers. The president can appoint the following to office: Prerogative of mercy. The president has the prerogative of mercy by Article 49 of the Constitution, which allows him to grant a pardon to anybody, overriding any court verdict in Bangladesh. Legislative powers. By Article 80, the president can refuse to assent to any bill passed by the parliament, sending it back for review. A bill is enacted only after the president assents to it. But when the bill is passed again by the parliament, if

Question: If the President of Bangladesh refuses to assent to a bill passed by parliament, according to which constitutional article can the bill be sent back for review?
Answer: Article 80
of Cooley. Medb insisted that she be equal in wealth with her husband, and started the Cattle Raid of Cooley when she discovered that Ailill was one powerful stud bull richer than her. She discovered that the only rival to Ailill's bull, Finnbennach, was Donn Cúailnge, owned by Dáire mac Fiachna, a vassal of Conchobar's. She sent messengers to Dáire, offering wealth, land and sexual favours in return for the loan of the bull, and Dáire initially agreed. But when a drunken messenger declared that, if he had not agreed, the bull would have been taken by force, Dáire withdrew

Question: If Dáire mac Fiachna's bull, Donn Cúailnge, had not been a rival to Ailill's bull, Finnbennach, who would not have sent messengers to Dáire?
Answer: Medb, queen of Connacht
skills of his staff did not fit in any of the German career hierarchy, they were not considered career civil servants and so had no career progression, pensions nor job security. The process was long and arduous, beginning in the early 1920s and was fully completed until late 1939, with the outbreak of World War II and shortly after establishment of the Supreme Command of the Armed Forces the Chiffrierstelle was renamed the "Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht" (OKW/Chi), that the plan was approved by the chief of the Supreme Command of the Wehrmacht, Wilhelm Keitel.

Question: If Wilhelm Fenner's staff had been recognized as career civil servants, what benefits would they have been entitled to?
Answer: job security
pensions
career progression
both chambers. Legislative control. Legislative budgetary control is maintained over the state agencies at the line item level as identified in appropriation acts. Agency budgets may be modified subject to statutory limits and subject to review by the Legislature's Joint Committee on the Budget and Program Oversight. The Director of OSF must approve all transfers between line-items up to 25 percent of the line item, unless either the Chair or Vice Chair of the Joint Committee, in writing, object to the transfer. If further transfers are deemed necessary, if the Director, Chair and Vice Chair all agree, an additional 15

Question: If an Oklahoma state agency needs to transfer 50 percent of its budget between line items, what is the maximum percentage that can be approved without further permissions?
Answer: 25 percent
safely hold is exceeded, then this excess fluid spills into the larynx and from there into the lungs. Therefore, these reflexes prevent levels reaching this maximum volume. Since both the digestive system and the respiratory system are connected by the pharynx, there are many problems and diseases that occur when the body is unable to regulate passage of food and air into the appropriate tracts. Perhaps the most preventable cause of damage to these reflexes originates from smoking. One study has shown that, when compared to non-smokers, the threshold volumes (the lowest volume at which one of these reflexes is

Question: If an individual lacking a pharyngeal reflex consumed more water than their hypopharynx could accommodate, into which parts of the body would the surplus water overflow?
Answer: lungs
larynx
(see also activation energy) prevent the magnetization from jumping from one state to another. However, if the energy barrier gets small enough, the moment can jump from state to state frequently enough to make the particle superparamagnetic. The frequency of jumps has a strong exponential dependence on the energy barrier, and the energy barrier is proportional to the volume, so there is a critical volume at which the transition occurs. This volume can be thought of as the volume at which the "blocking temperature" is at room temperature. Upper limit: transition to multiple domains. As size of a ferromagnet increases,

Question: If the energy barrier diminishes significantly, what state will the particle transition into?
Answer: Superparamagnetic
Dario in the roster for the Turkish Super League games, openly threatening possible termination of the player's contract, if the situation didn't improve. He was named the EuroLeague 2014–15 season's MVP of the Month for the month of November, becoming the youngest player in EuroLeague history to win the monthly MVP award. Over 4 EuroLeague games in November, he averaged 15.5 points and 7.8 rebounds per game. In January 2015, he was named the 2014 FIBA Europe Young Men's Player of the Year, his second consecutive award. Anadolu Efes finished their participation in the EuroLeague season, after they lost their

Question: If Dario's performance didn't improve, what award was he given in November during the EuroLeague 2014-15 season?
Answer: MVP
follow British policy) he would have to observe all the rules of the Treaty and not resort to privateering himself. Great Britain, the primary sponsor of the Treaty of Paris, would not abide by the death penalty for privateers, perhaps especially because British subjects aboard Southern privateers might face prosecution in American courts on trumped-up charges of piracy. If the previous signatories had accepted American entry into the scope of the treaty, it would have meant that they were taking sides in the rebellion. Rather than do so, they insisted that the United States should get its own house in

Question: If Great Britain, as the primary sponsor of the Treaty of Paris, had agreed to the death penalty for privateers, what would have been a potential consequence?
Answer: prosecution in American courts
be difficult to comprehend. This is partly because any mildly complex task requires a long sequence of commands and partly because the program's text gives no direct indications of the program's state. These, as well as Brainfuck's inefficiency and its limited input/output capabilities, are some of the reasons it is not used for serious programming. Nonetheless, like any Turing complete language, Brainfuck is theoretically capable of computing any computable function or simulating any other computational model, if given access to an unlimited amount of memory. A variety of Brainfuck programs have been written. Although Brainfuck programs, especially complicated ones, are

Question: If Brainfuck were provided with unlimited memory, what could it theoretically compute?
Answer: computable function
Simulate any other computational model
serious side of the comics publishing business. Mademoiselle Jeanne ("M'oiselle Jeanne" to Gaston), one of the magazine's secretaries, is Gaston's love interest. A bespectacled redhead with freckles and very long hair, she was first depicted as comically unattractive in a gag where Gaston needs a partner for the back end of his pantomime horse costume and chooses Jeanne because of her ponytail. However, in the following appearances, she increasingly becomes prettier and attractive, if never really a conventional beauty queen: her body turns from pear-shaped to curvaceous, she begins wearing stylish and revealing clothes and she becomes bolder in her

Question: If Mademoiselle Jeanne's physique had remained the same as when Gaston selected her for the rear part of his pantomime horse costume, what would her body shape have been in her subsequent appearances?
Answer: pear
Pear-shaped
Torah emphasizes that the "‘arob" (עָרוֹב "mixture" or "swarm") only came against the Egyptians and did not affect the Israelites. Pharaoh asked Moses to remove this plague and promised to grant the Israelites their freedom. However, after the plague was gone, the Lord hardened his heart and he refused to keep his promise. Various sources use either "wild animals" or "flies". 10. Death of firstborn: Ex. 11:1–12:36. Before this final plague, God commands Moses to tell the Israelites to mark a lamb's blood above their doors in order that the Angel of Death will pass over them (i.e., that they

Question: If the Pharaoh in the book of Exodus had complied with God's command to release the Israelites at the first instance, which plague involving an animal would have been avoided?
Answer: wild animals
flies
“women of the underworld and prostitute young men commit in the boxes of the fifth tier those crimes that the Government, in tolerating them, wants at least not to be exposed to the sight of others”, a description that has led to suppose an early state of degradation and decay. The last known season was that of 1798, during which two operas were performed: "La sposa di stravagante temperamento" (as we read in the libretto, “the music is by Mr Pietro Guglielmi, Neapolitan chapel master. The scenario will be entirely invented and directed by Mr Luigi Facchinelli, from Verona”) and

Question: If the Teatro San Cassiano had reopened a year later in the 18th century, which year would that have been?
Answer: 1799
healing (complete bony union and bone remodeling) taking an additional 2–4 months. The jaw is sometimes immobilized (movement restricted by wires or elastics) for approximately 1–4 weeks. However, the jaw will still require two to three months for proper healing. Lastly, if screws were inserted in the jaw, bone will typically grow over them during the two to three month healing period. Patients also may not drive or operate vehicles or large machinery during the consumption of painkillers, which are typically taken for six to eight days after the surgery, depending on the pain experienced. Immediately after surgery, patients must

Question: If the initial healing period for dentofacial osteotomies was reduced by a week, what would be the new duration for initial healing?
Answer: 1-3 weeks
Vida Charter School and Gettysburg Montessori Charter School. In Pennsylvania, residents may attend public charter schools at no cost to the parents. The tuition is paid by their public school system. By Commonwealth law, if the public school district provides transportation for its own students, then the district must also provide transportation to any school that lies within 10 miles of its borders, as well as, all schools within its borders. Vida Charter School is a public school operating in the former Eisenhower Elementary School, 120 E. Broadway, Gettysburg. Vida Charter School offers full day kindergarten through 6th grade. In

Question: If residents in Pennsylvania choose to attend public charter schools without any cost, who is responsible for covering the tuition fee?
Answer: Public school system
hard disk each time the Mac enters Sleep mode. The Mac can instantaneously wake from sleep mode if power to the RAM has not been lost. However, if the power supply was interrupted, such as when removing batteries without an AC power connection, the Mac would wake from Safe Sleep instead, restoring memory contents from the hard drive. Because Safe Sleep's hibernation process occurs during regular Sleep, the Apple menu does not have a "hibernate" option. Safe Sleep capability was added in Mac models starting with the October 2005 PowerBook G4 (Double-Layer SD). Safe Sleep requires Mac OS X v10.4

Question: If the power supply to a Mac was not interrupted, such as when removing the battery without an AC power connection, what mode would the Mac wake from?
Answer: Sleep mode
Wake from safe sleep
are Paul's close companions, evangelists whom he has extensively worked with and trained. In this view, linguistic differences are to be expected, if one is to assert Pauline authorship to them. Luke Timothy Johnson asserts the impossibility of demonstrating the authenticity of the Pastoral Letters. Date. It is highly probable that 1 and 2 Timothy were known and used by Polycarp in his epistle to the Philippians. Polycarp is known to have died around 155–167, so this would seem to set an upper limit for the dating of the pastoral epistles. Irenaeus explicitly references the epistles to Timothy in his

Question: If the books of the Bible credited to Paul were indeed authored by him, what would be the scholars Michael Licona and Ray Van Neste's stance on the linguistic differences in the book?
Answer: expected
On 10 September 2020, he launched a new Sports Gambling Podcast with the VegasInsider Podcast Network titled "Great Dane Nation" with co-host Tom "Freeze Pops" Carroll. Career regular season statistics. "Career high/best bolded" NFL records. At the end of his career Andersen held the following NFL records (): Team Scoring Records: Pro Bowl records: Andersen holds 2nd place in the following NFL records: Andersen had stated that his goal was to be the first NFL player to play until he turned 50 in 2010. However, he retired just two days after he would have become the oldest player ever to

Question: If Morten Andersen had continued playing in the NFL for two more days, whose record of being the oldest player before retirement would he have broken?
Answer: George Blanda
the fortunes of its privateers, this was never more than an irregular windfall, and opportunities for capturing Dutch merchant vessels were greatest before and just after war was declared, diminishing as the war forced them to stay in port. Far fewer prizes were taken by the Royal Navy than in the First Anglo-Dutch War and, overall and particularly after 1665, Dutch privateers would be the more successful. France. A Franco-Dutch treaty had been signed in 1662, which involved a defensive alliance between the two countries, giving the Netherlands protection against an English attack and assuring France that the Netherlands would

Question: If the Franco-Dutch treaty hadn't been signed in 1662, which country would have been left without protection against an English attack?
Answer: Netherlands
However, if one of the pawns is the wrong rook pawn and the defending king is blocking it, the position is usually a draw because the defending bishop can stop the other pawn. If the defending bishop is sacrificed for the other pawn, the resulting position is a draw like the ones above . With opposite-colored bishops, two connected pawns win if they safely reach the sixth , except when one is the wrong rook pawn, i.e. the defending bishop is on the long diagonal that includes the square on which the rook pawn would promote . Example from game.

Question: If one of the pawns is the incorrect rook pawn and it's being blocked by the defending king, what is the likely outcome of the chess position?
Answer: Draw
trembling. Galeotto was the book and he who wrote it: that day we read there no further.” Again, Francesca refers to herself as a passive object and assigns agency to literature that "she" reads. Ironically, if Paolo and Francesca would have finished reading, they would have learned that Guinivere and Lancelot’s adultery eventually destroys King Arthur's kingdom. Dante’s literary portrayal of Francesca allows her to become a relevant example for moral agency. Dante portrays Francesca compassionately and assigns her a commanding and persuasive voice. Francesca is “never actively interrupted by any authoritative male voice, be it the pilgrim’s, the narrator’s

Question: If Paolo and Francesca had completed reading the tale about Guinivere and Lancelot in Dante's Divine Comedy, which sin might they have avoided committing together?
Answer: adultery
ship's crew, Reepicheep reveals that he has been driven since infancy by a vision of finding Aslan's Country across the sea in the far east of the Narnian world. His aspirations and code of honour bring him into conflict early with the egregious Eustace, but when the latter is turned into a dragon by a curse, Reepicheep becomes his chief friend and comforter. It is Reepicheep who urges the "Dawn Treader" to sail into the mysterious Island of Darkness, thus facilitating the rescue of Lord Rhoop, the fourth of the Seven Lords of Narnia whom it is their mission to

Question: If Eustace hadn't been transformed into a dragon, who would have become his chief friend and comforter?
Answer: Reepicheep
a prone-like position, lying face-down, and to afford protection against the continuing heat of the explosion further cover exposed skin and the back of one's head with one's clothes; or, if no excess cover or cloth is available, one should cover the back of one's head and neck with one's hands. Similar instructions, as presented in the "Duck and Cover " film, are contained in the British 1964 public information film "Civil Defence Information Bulletin No. 5" and in the 1980s "Protect and Survive" public information series. Children in the Soviet Union likewise received almost identical classes on countermeasures, according

Question: If there is no excess cover or cloth available after a nuclear explosion, what parts of the body remain exposed when assuming a "duck and cover" position?
Answer: head
neck
on their costumes and accessories. In the communication phase between the producer and an idol, text progression pauses when the player is given multiple responses to choose from over the course of a conversation and the player is given a limited amount of time to make a choice, though the player can pause the game to be given more time. Depending on which choice is made will affect how well or poorly the communication is received. As mutual trust builds between idol and producer, good memories are formed which help the idol in auditions. In contrast, if bad memories are

Question: If the communication phase between the producer and an idol initiates, what happens to the text progression?
Answer: pause
like dumping him away with garbage. Dag Dag. Dag Dag is actually Chacha Chaudhary's truck which he drives, albeit with a twist: It is revealed that Dag Dag is actually half machine and half human. Many times when thieves have tried to run away stealing Dag Dag, it has not started. Also, if Chacha Chaudhary is in trouble and as soon as he whistles, Dag Dag comes at full speed and crashes with the one who is troubling Chacha. Enemies. Gobar Singh and Dhamaka Singh. Main enemies of Chacha Chaudhary are Gobar Singh and Dhamaka Singh. They are robbers always

Question: If Chacha Chaudhary, the character from the Indian comic book, finds himself in danger and signals for help by whistling, which character rushes to his aid and collides with the source of his distress?
Answer: Dag Dag
is inconceivable that those who oppose fascism throughout the world, if correctly informed as to Mr. Begin's political record and perspectives, could add their names and support to the movement he represents ... Today they speak of freedom, democracy and anti-imperialism, whereas until recently they openly preached the doctrine of the Fascist state. It is in its actions that the terrorist party betrays its real character; from its past actions we can judge what it may be expected to do in the future. The hostility between Begin and Israel's first Prime Minister, the Mapai leader David Ben-Gurion, which had begun

Question: If individuals were accurately informed about the political history and viewpoints of Mr. Begin from the Herut party, which ideology's opponents would likely not endorse Begin's movement, as per the 1948 open letter to The New York Times?
Answer: fascism