jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
Calvin Edwin Ripken Jr. (born August 24, 1960), nicknamed "The Iron Man", is an American former baseball shortstop and third baseman who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles (1981–2001). One of his position's most offensively productive players, Ripken compiled 3,184 hits, 431 home runs, and 1,695 runs batted in during his career, and he won two Gold Glove Awards for his defense. He was a 19-time All-Star and was twice named American League (AL) Most Valuable Player (MVP). Ripken holds the record for consecutive games played, 2,632, surpassing Lou Gehrig's streak of 2,130 that

Question: If Calvin Edwin Ripken Jr. hadn't won the American League Most Valuable Player award in 1991, how many times would he have received this honor?
Answer: 1
one
by Nobuhiro Watsuki, "Rurouni Kenshin" was serialized in Shueisha's "shōnen" manga magazine "Weekly Shōnen Jump" from April 25, 1994, to September 21, 1999. The 255 individual chapters were collected and published in 28 "tankōbon" volumes by Shueisha, with the first volume released on September 9, 1994, and the last on November 4, 1999. They re-released the series in a 22-volume "kanzenban" edition between July 4, 2006, and May 2, 2007. Shueisha published a 14-volume "bunkoban" edition between January 18, 2012, and July 18, 2012. A single chapter follow up to the series that follows the character of Yahiko Myōjin, ,

Question: If "Rurouni Kenshin" had been serialized a day earlier in Shueisha's "Weekly Shōnen Jump", what would have been its debut date?
Answer: April 24, 1994
the air on September 15, 1955, using channel 6, from studios on North Monroe Street in Tallahassee. WCTV was originally owned by John H. Phipps. Although it has always considered itself a Tallahassee station, it was licensed to Thomasville because the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) had allocated only one VHF channel to Tallahassee, channel 11. Florida State University had managed to have the FCC reserve channel 11 for noncommercial use so it could put WFSU-TV on the air. UHF was not considered viable at the time. Until the 1964 FCC requirement that all new sets have all-channel capability, UHF stations

Question: If the ownership of WCTV had remained the same since its inception, who would be the owner?
Answer: John H. Phipps
can afford the tuition to attend the school, which today is known as the Fuqua School. All other Virginia segregation academies have either closed, adopted non-racial discrimination policies, or merged with other schools that already had non-discrimination policies in place. Ironically, because the Catholic Church had desegregated its schools before "Brown", the Huguenot Academy (a segregation academy implicitly disavowing that Catholic policy by its title), merged with Blessed Sacrament High School, a nearby Catholic High School, to become Blessed Sacrament-Huguenot. In 1985 the Bollingbrook School, another private school originally founded as a segregation academy for white students in 1958 merged

Question: If Bollingbrook School had maintained its original admission policy, which racial group would still be attending the school?
Answer: white
the National Football League's New York Jets and New York Giants, so the only meeting opportunities are during inter-league or championship games. The games are often characterized by more fights in the stands than on the ice. The New York Islanders originally entered the league as the "step sister" of the New York Rangers, but their 4 straight Stanley Cups in the early 1980s generated a fierce rivalry between the teams and fan bases. Battle of Pennsylvania: Philadelphia Flyers vs. Pittsburgh Penguins. The Battle of Pennsylvania, which is the Philadelphia Flyers–Pittsburgh Penguins rivalry, began in 1967 when the teams were

Question: If the New York Islanders had secured only one Stanley Cup victory in the early 1980s, by how many would their actual victories have been reduced?
Answer: 3
three
is said to have been originally narrated by the ninth Sultan of Terengganu, Baginda Omar. It tells of a party of hunters from Pahang roving and hunting in the area of what is now southern Terengganu. One of the hunters spotted a big animal fang lying on the ground. A fellow party member asked to which animal did the fang belong. The hunter, not knowing which animal, simply answered "taring anu" (Malay: 'fang of something'). The party later returned to Pahang with a rich hoard of game, fur and sandalwood, which impressed their neighbours. They asked the hunters where did

Question: If Baginda Omar had been the second Sultan of Terengganu instead of the ninth, how many reigns earlier would he have assumed the throne?
Answer: 7
seven
ZIP is an archive file format that supports lossless data compression. A ZIP file may contain one or more files or directories that may have been compressed. The ZIP file format permits a number of compression algorithms, though DEFLATE is the most common. This format was originally created in 1989 and was first implemented in PKWARE, Inc.'s PKZIP utility, as a replacement for the previous ARC compression format by Thom Henderson. The ZIP format was then quickly supported by many software utilities other than PKZIP. Microsoft has included built-in ZIP support (under the name "compressed folders") in versions of Microsoft

Question: If Microsoft had implemented support for new file formats in Microsoft Windows a year after their original creation, in what year would they have incorporated support for the ZIP format?
Answer: 1990
of the music, and she started writing the lyrics for "Marry the Night". "Marry the Night" was originally recorded on the Bus Studio in 2010, but was later mixed at The Mix Room in Burbank, California by Dave Russell, assisted by Paul Pavao. Gaga described the song as a "massive, gas-station, disco record", and she recorded it immediately after completing the lyrics. According to Garibay, Gaga meditated for a few minutes and then asked him to hand over a recording microphone to her, completing the process within an hour. Composition. "Marry the Night" is a dance-pop and synthpop song with

Question: If Lady Gaga's "Marry the Night" had been mixed at its original recording location, where would that have been?
Answer: Bus Studio
Clooney told him "No fucking way." There were two sketches cut from the film that were originally shown during a test screening; one that starred Anton Yelchin as a necrophiliac mortician who worked at a hospital and had sex with the dead female bodies, and another starring Julianne Moore and Tony Shalhoub as a married couple being interviewed by a detective about their missing daughter. Producer Penotti said that the sketches would be seen on the DVD and Blu-ray Disc releases of the film, however only the latter was included in the release. Because the filmmakers worked around the stars'

Question: If all the sketches from the DVD release of Movie 43 had been included in its theatrical release, which actress would have appeared in the theatrical version?
Answer: Julianne Moore
and harassed believers. The league was a "nominally independent organization established by the Communist Party to promote atheism". It published its own newspaper, and journals, sponsored lectures, and organized demonstrations that lampooned religion and promoted atheism. Anti-religious and atheistic propaganda was implemented into every portion of soviet life from schools to the media and even on to substituting rituals to replace religious ones. Though Lenin originally introduced the Gregorian calendar to the Soviets, subsequent efforts to reorganise the week to improve worker productivity saw the introduction of the Soviet calendar, which had the side-effect that a "holiday will seldom fall

Question: If the Soviet Union had continued to use the calendar system introduced by Vladimir Lenin, which calendar would they have used instead of the Soviet calendar?
Answer: Gregorian
visited as a tourist attraction (limited times). Another resident of Pacentro was Pope Celestine V. This pope, originally known as Pietro da Morrone, was a 13th-century monk-hermit of the Benedictine order who lived in a cave in the nearby mountains and was renowned for his holiness. He was elected pope by acclamation in L'Aquila in 1294, but was the only pope to resign after a reign lasting only several months. His image can be seen on a medieval fresco in a lunette on the facade of the Church of San Marcello in Pacentro. Through its history, the town was successively

Question: If Pope Celestine V had continued to use his birth name, what would he have been known as?
Answer: Pietro da Morrone
The first season of the television series "Angel", the spin-off of "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", premiered on October 5, 1999, on The WB and concluded its 22-episode season on May 23, 2000. The season aired on Tuesdays at 9:00 pm ET, following "Buffy". Origins. Series co-creator David Greenwalt points out "there's no denying that "Angel" grew out of "Buffy"". Several years before "Angel" debuted, Joss Whedon developed the concept behind "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" to invert the Hollywood formula of "the little blonde girl who goes into a dark alley and gets killed in every horror movie." The character Angel
creators Joss Whedon and David Greenwalt and "Rm w/a Vu" by writer Jane Espenson. Scripts for "Five by Five" and "Sanctuary" are included. Featurettes include, "I'm Cordelia", a showcase of the title character with interview with actress Charisma Carpenter; "Introducing "Angel"", and overview of the conception of the show; "The Demons", which details the various demons featured in the season; and "Season 1 Overview", where cast and crew members discuss the season. Also included are cast biographies and photo galleries. The first season of the television series "Angel", the spin-off of "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", premiered on October 5, 1999,

Question: If the first season of "Angel" had premiered on the evening of January 31, 1999, which major event would it have clashed with?
Answer: Super Bowl XXXIII
had fallen to 20 after serious discord between islanders led to several court cases. A number of people left the island and the school closed. By early 2008 the population had dropped to just nine after a family of seven left. The 2011 census recorded a usually resident population of 15 – during the decade 2001–2011 Scottish island populations as a whole grew by 4% to 103,702. Overview of population trends Shipwrecks. The coasts around Papa Stour have claimed numerous wrecks. In Hamnavoe, Tiptans Skerry alone has sunk Dutch, French, German and Norwegian ships. The Aberdeen trawler "Ben Doran" A178,

Question: If the population of Papa Stour were to double from the count recorded in the 2011 census, how many residents would the island have?
Answer: 30
thirty
The Citroën AX is a supermini which was built by the French manufacturer Citroën from 1986 to 1998. It was launched at the 1986 Paris Motor Show to replace the Citroën Visa and Citroën LNA. Overview. Development of this model started in 1983, and was initially also going to form the basis of a sister model from Talbot to replace the Samba; however, the falling popularity of the Talbot brand - coupled with the huge success of the new Peugeot 205 - had led to Peugeot deciding to axe it by the time the Citroën AX was launched, and so
tubeframe chassis raced in the Andros Trophy in the early 1990, but powered by Ford and Honda engines. The Citroën AX is a supermini which was built by the French manufacturer Citroën from 1986 to 1998. It was launched at the 1986 Paris Motor Show to replace the Citroën Visa and Citroën LNA. Overview. Development of this model started in 1983, and was initially also going to form the basis of a sister model from Talbot to replace the Samba; however, the falling popularity of the Talbot brand - coupled with the huge success of the new Peugeot 205 -

Question: If the Citroën AX had been introduced to the market one year prior, in which year would it have been launched?
Answer: 1985
region, many were translated into Syriac, Arabic, and Persian during the Middle Ages and the original Greek versions were often unknown to the West. With increasing Western presence in the East due to the Crusades, and the gradual collapse of the Byzantine Empire during the later Middle Ages, many Byzantine Greek scholars fled to Western Europe, bringing with them many original Greek manuscripts, and providing impetus for Greek-language education in the West and further translation efforts of Greek scholarship into Latin. The line between "Greek" scholarship and "Arab" scholarship in Western Europe was very blurred during the Middle Ages and

Question: If the Greek Classics had never been translated into any other language, what would be the original language of these classics?
Answer: Greek
The Marquis Theatre is a Broadway theater on the third floor of the New York Marriott Marquis hotel in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1986, it is operated by the Nederlander Organization. There are 1,612 seats in the auditorium, spread across an orchestra level and a balcony. The Marquis was designed by John C. Portman Jr., who designed the Marriott Marquis and included the theater to increase the size of the hotel. The theater's main entrance and box office are at 210 West 46th Street. The box office is at ground level, and
first major production at the Marquis, the long-running "Me and My Girl", was followed by a series of short-lived productions in the 1990s and 2000s. Design. The Marquis Theatre was designed by John C. Portman Jr. and is on the third story of the New York Marriott Marquis hotel. The site occupies the west side of Broadway, between 45th and 46th Streets, in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is the only Broadway theater that is entirely within a hotel. The theater was included as part of a deal between Portman and the New York

Question: If the Marquis Theatre was established one level below its original location in the New York Marriott Marquis hotel, on which floor would it be?
Answer: second floor
sociologists to explain how medical knowledge is applied to behaviors which are not self-evidently medical or biological. The term "medicalization" entered the sociology literature in the 1970s in the works of Irving Zola, Peter Conrad and Thomas Szasz, among others. According to Eric Cassell's book, "The Nature of Suffering and the Goals of Medicine" (2004), the expansion of medical social control is being justified as a means of explaining deviance. These sociologists viewed medicalization as a form of social control in which medical authority expanded into domains of everyday existence, and they rejected medicalization in the name of liberation. This

Question: If the concept of "Medicalization" had been introduced into the sociology literature ten years prior, in which decade would it have been introduced?
Answer: 1960s
study in the top ranking Universities around the world (around 8.500 scholarships until 2013) and around 820 more have been approved for 2014. 2010 Ecuador crisis. On 30 September 2010, the National Police went on strike over the passage of a bill that would end the practice of giving medals and bonuses with each promotion. In what was called an attempted coup d'état, protests included road blockades, storming the National Assembly and state-run television station, and the military seizure of the Mariscal Sucre International Airport in Quito. President Correa went to debate with the rebellious police, but he was unsuccessful

Question: If the Ecuadorian government had doubled the approval of scholarships for Masters and PhDs in 2014, what would have been the total number of approved scholarships for that year?
Answer: 1640
each other, going on to get engaged. Bruce and Jill's difficult circumstances have resulted in them finding the love of their lives. Soon, though, Jill dies from a virus. Bruce almost returns to his depression but, because of the courage he has found within himself through knowing Jill, is able to go on living. Production. It was based on a novel by Peter Marshall, who contracted polio when he was eighteen and lived the rest of his life in a wheelchair. (He died of pneumonia in 1972.) The novel was originally published in 1964. "Kirkus Reviews" called it "a short

Question: If Peter Marshall's novel "The Raging Moon" had been published a year later, what would have been its publication year?
Answer: 1965
The 1988 United States presidential election was the 51st quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 1988. The Republican nominee, incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush, defeated the Democratic nominee, Governor Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts. This was the first presidential election since 1948, and the most recent to date, in which a party won a third consecutive presidential term. This also remains the most recent election in which a candidate won over 400 electoral votes, and the last time a non-incumbent Republican candidate won the popular vote. Incumbent president Ronald Reagan was ineligible to seek a third term.
5% (195 electoral votes) States with margin of victory between 5% and 10% (70 electoral votes): Statistics. Counties with Highest Percent of Vote (Republican) Counties with Highest Percent of Vote (Democratic) Voter demographics. Source: CBS News and "The New York Times" exit poll from the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research () The 1988 United States presidential election was the 51st quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 1988. The Republican nominee, incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush, defeated the Democratic nominee, Governor Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts. This was the first presidential election since 1948, and the most

Question: If the Democratic nominee had been victorious in the 1988 United States presidential election, who would have assumed the role of the US president?
Answer: Michael Dukakis
Saat Pake Bandha is a Bengali romantic film starring Soumitra Chatterjee, Suchitra Sen, Pahari Sanyal and Tarun Kumar. Directed by Ajoy Kar, it was a box office success upon its release. The movie was remade in 1963 in Telugu as "Vivaha Bandham", in 1974 in Hindi as "Kora Kagaz" and in Tamil as "Lalitha" in 1976. Plot. Professor Sukhendu Dutta (Soumitra Chatterjee), a well-educated poor orphan, who lives with his aunt in a small apartment in Kolkata. Along with the regular job in the university, he also earns his living by private tuition. He met Archana Basu (Suchitra Sen), a

Question: If the Bengali film "Saat Pake Bandha" from 1963 had not been remade in Telugu, which film would not have been created?
Answer: Vivaha Bandham
The Man Who Loved Redheads is a 1955 British comedy film directed by Harold French and starring Moira Shearer, John Justin and Roland Culver. The film is based on the play "Who is Sylvia?" (1950) by Terence Rattigan, which is reputedly a thinly veiled account of the author's philandering father. The film follows the play fairly closely, its main difference being the turning of Sylvia into a redhead. The film contains a ballet sequence featuring extracts from "The Sleeping Beauty", which was decorated by Loudon Sainthill. Plot. Young peer and junior member of the Foreign Office, Mark St. Neots (John

Question: If the 1955 British comedy film "The Man Who Loved Redheads" had retained the title of the play it was adapted from, what would its title be?
Answer: Who is Sylvia?
towels at each other in the locker room, while other players are taking a shower. In 1932 he starred with Fay Wray in "The Most Dangerous Game" - which used some of the same jungle sets built for "King Kong" (1933) as well as cast members Wray and Robert Armstrong, and was filmed at night while "King Kong" was filmed during the day. He was originally intended for the character Jack Driscoll in "King Kong", but he turned down the role because he didn't want to become typecast in "jungle films". The role subsequently went to Bruce Cabot. In 1934

Question: If Joel McCrea hadn't turned down the role of Jack Driscoll in "King Kong" due to fear of typecasting, which actor would not have been cast in that role?
Answer: Bruce Cabot
Chahe () is a town in Fengnan District, Tangshan, Hebei. , it administers the following 26 villages: Chahe () is a town in Fengnan District, Tangshan, Hebei. , it administers the following 26 villages:

Question: If the town of Chahe in Fengnan District, Tangshan, Hebei, China had overseen 10 fewer villages in 2020, how many villages would it have been responsible for?
Answer: 16
The 1980 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1979–80 season, and the culmination of the 1980 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the New York Islanders in their first-ever Finals appearance and the Philadelphia Flyers, in their fourth Finals appearance, and first since 1976. The Islanders would win the best-of-seven series, four games to two, to win their first Stanley Cup championship and the third for a post-1967 expansion team after Philadelphia's Cup wins in 1974 and 1975. Paths to the Finals. New York defeated the Los Angeles Kings 3–1, the Boston
as the color commentator throughout. This would be the last NHL game to air on U.S. network television until 1990, when the All-Star Game was televised on NBC. As of 2021, it is also the last Stanley Cup Final game to be played in the afternoon (earlier than 5:00 local time). The 1980 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1979–80 season, and the culmination of the 1980 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the New York Islanders in their first-ever Finals appearance and the Philadelphia Flyers, in their fourth Finals appearance, and

Question: If the New York Islanders had not won the 1980 Stanley Cup Finals, which team would have been crowned the champions?
Answer: Philadelphia Flyers
2017. Art director Rupin Suchak revealed to a source that 98% of the film was shot in Chennai, with the backdrop being changed to Hyderabad through computer graphics for the Telugu version. Mahesh did the film's stunts by himself without using body doubles. On 16 May 2017, a source claimed that the makers planned for a climax sequence with high-octane action scenes, instead of a normal climax, which was originally scheduled to be shot at the NIMS Hospital in Bibnagar, Hyderabad, however, due to legal issues, the makers shifted the location to Chennai. As of May 2017, the makers had

Question: If the climax sequence of the 2017 Indian film Spyder had been shot as initially planned, which city would have been the filming location instead of Chennai?
Answer: Hyderabad
The 1984 United States presidential election was the 50th quadrennial presidential election. It was held on Tuesday, November 6, 1984. Incumbent Republican President Ronald Reagan defeated former Vice President Walter Mondale, the Democratic candidate, in a landslide victory, winning 525 electoral votes and 58.8 percent of the popular vote. No other candidate in United States history has ever matched Reagan's electoral vote total in a single election. Reagan faced only token opposition in his bid for re-nomination by the Republicans, so he and Vice President George H. W. Bush were easily re-nominated. Mondale defeated Colorado Senator Gary Hart, activist Jesse

Question: If Walter Mondale, the Democratic nominee, had been victorious in the 1984 United States presidential election, who would have assumed the role of the US president?
Answer: Walter Mondale