jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
haploid cell with the alleles for those traits can be produced, and then used to make a doubled haploid. The doubled haploid will be homozygous for the desired traits. Furthermore, two different homozygous plants created in that way can be used to produce a generation of F1 hybrid plants which have the advantages of heterozygosity and a greater range of possible traits. Thus, an individual heterozygous plant chosen for its desirable characteristics can be converted into a heterozygous variety (F1 hybrid) without the necessity of vegetative reproduction but as the result of the cross of two homozygous/doubled haploid lines derived

Question: If haploid cells with the alleles for specific traits cannot be produced, what type of plants would be impossible to generate through plant breeding?
Answer: Homozygous plants
gave TMS the chance to sing all the Sivaji Ganesan songs in that production. In the same year, T. R. Ramanna and T. R. Rajakumari started RR Films. As the film Koondukkili was under production stage, TMS had originally been given a chance to sing only in a chorus. "Koondukkili" was the only film where MGR and Sivaji acted together. Tanjai Ramayah Dass was very impressed with the golden voice of TMS and asked the story and dialogue writer Vindhan to give a chance to TMS to sing a full solo. TMS sang "Konjum Kiliyana Pennai" under K. V. Mahadevan's

Question: If Tanjai Ramayah Dass hadn't been impressed with his voice and hadn't given him an opportunity, who wouldn't have had the chance to sing a solo song in the movie "Koondukkili"?
Answer: T. M. Soundararajan
TMS
It Couldn't Happen Here is a 1988 musical film starring the British pop duo Pet Shop Boys and based on the music from their first two studio albums "Please" and "Actually". It was originally conceived as an hour-long video based on "Actually", but it evolved into a surreal full-scale feature film directed by Jack Bond and co-starring Barbara Windsor, Joss Ackland, Neil Dickson and Gareth Hunt. Plot. In the early morning, dancers are warming up on an English beach (Clacton-on-Sea, Essex), and Neil Tennant appears on a bicycle. The song "It Couldn't Happen Here" is being played. He cycles up
is now out of print. The limited edition will be followed by a standard release, replacing the exclusive digibook packaging with a normal Blu-ray case, on 20 July 2020. It Couldn't Happen Here is a 1988 musical film starring the British pop duo Pet Shop Boys and based on the music from their first two studio albums "Please" and "Actually". It was originally conceived as an hour-long video based on "Actually", but it evolved into a surreal full-scale feature film directed by Jack Bond and co-starring Barbara Windsor, Joss Ackland, Neil Dickson and Gareth Hunt. Plot. In the early morning,

Question: If the musical film "It Couldn't Happen Here" hadn't evolved into a full-scale feature film, what format was it originally conceived as?
Answer: an hour-long video
introduction of "Prosopis" spp., in particular, the "P. pallida", "P. glandulosa", "P. velutina," and their hybrid "P. juliflora". "Prosopis" spp. are ranked nationally as one of the 20 most significant weeds. They now cover almost of land. "Prosopis" spp. were originally introduced to help with erosion because of their deep root systems. They also have immediate uses to humans through timber and providing a food source through their pods. Since Australia is a hot and semiarid region, "Prosopis" spp. have been able to become naturalized. The last known specimens of "P. laevigata" were eradicated in 2006, but given the possibility

Question: If Australia did not have a hot and semiarid climate, which species of weed would not have been able to naturalize?
Answer: Prosopis
Fencepost errors can also occur in units other than length. For example, the Time Pyramid, consisting of 120 blocks placed at 10-year intervals between blocks, is scheduled to take 1,190 years to build (not 1,200), from the installation of the first block to the last block. One of the earliest fencepost errors involved time, where the Julian calendar originally calculated leap years incorrectly, due to counting inclusively rather than exclusively, yielding a leap year every three years rather than every four. "Fencepost error" can, in rare occasions, refer to an error induced by unexpected regularities in input values, which can

Question: If the fencepost error hadn't occurred, which calendar would have been able to calculate leap years correctly?
Answer: Julian calendar
his men into committing war crimes and assassinating innocents. Development of the game began in June 2007. Adrian Chmielarz and Cliff Bleszinski served as its director and designer respectively, while Rick Remender, the author of "Fear Agent", wrote the game's story. It was originally envisioned to be a cover-based third-person shooter, though the core combat loop and gameplay perspective went through multiple revisions. Pulp fiction, "Burnout", "Duke Nukem" and "Firefly" all inspired the team during "Bulletstorm"s development. The team experimented with competitive multiplayer modes and campaign cooperative multiplayer mode during production, but decided to remove them because of technological constraints.

Question: If there were no technological constraints during the development of "Bulletstorm", which types of multiplayer modes would the team have experimented with?
Answer: campaign cooperative multiplayer mode
competitive multiplayer modes
By the mid-1990s, however, WFSB found itself in a shrinking market without any significant growth opportunities. In June 1997, Post-Newsweek traded WFSB to the Meredith Corporation in exchange for WCPX-TV (now WKMG-TV) in Orlando, Florida. The sale closed that September although the Post-Newsweek group maintained its base in Hartford until 2000, when the company relocated to its then-largest station, WDIV-TV in Detroit. In 2005, WFSB announced plans for a new, modern studio at an office park in suburban Rocky Hill, with a glass façade and lobby. It was originally intended to be built in downtown Hartford at Main and Trumbull

Question: If the downtown Hartford site had been large enough, where would WFSB not have announced plans for a new, modern studio?
Answer: Rocky Hill, Connecticut
Rocky Hill
considerably. Six-Day War. In mid May 1967, the Soviet Union issued warnings to Nasser of an impending Israeli attack on Syria, although Chief of Staff Mohamed Fawzi considered the warnings to be "baseless". According to Kandil, without Nasser's authorization, Amer used the Soviet warnings as a pretext to dispatch troops to Sinai on 14 May, and Nasser subsequently demanded UNEF's withdrawal. Earlier that day, Nasser received a warning from King Hussein of Israeli-American collusion to drag Egypt into war. The message had been originally received by Amer on 2 May, but was withheld from Nasser until the Sinai deployment on

Question: If Nasser had not delayed the message about Israeli-American collusion to drag Egypt into war, when would he have received it?
Answer: May 2nd
2 May
In the sociological sense, recuperation is the process by which politically radical ideas and images are twisted, co-opted, absorbed, defused, incorporated, annexed or commodified within media culture and bourgeois society, and thus become interpreted through a neutralized, innocuous or more socially conventional perspective. More broadly, it may refer to the cultural appropriation of any subversive symbols or ideas by mainstream culture. The concept of recuperation was formulated by members of the Situationist International, its first published instance in 1960. The term conveys a negative connotation because recuperation generally bears the intentional consequence (whether perceived or not) of fundamentally altering the

Question: If the Situationist International members hadn't published the instance in 1960, which sociological concept would not have been known?
Answer: Recuperation
Transport had built a batch of 12 prototype motor cars, known as the 1960 stock, to test out a number of new features, and it was originally intended that these would form the basis for a production run to replace the ageing Standard Stock. However, tube usage was increasing, and with the Standard Stock proving unreliable in these new circumstances, the decision was taken to build the 1962 stock, which was essentially the same as the earlier 1959 stock. Metropolitan-Cammell, the manufacturers, built both classes on the same production line, without a break. In August 1962, after years of lobbying

Question: If the Standard Stock had not proven unreliable due to increased tube usage, which stock would not have been decided to be built?
Answer: London 1962 stock
1962 stock
the crews of 32 Hampden TB.1 torpedo bombers from No. 144 Squadron RAF and No. 455 Squadron RAAF flew to Northwest Russia, to protect arctic convoy PQ 18 from German surface vessels, such the battleship "Tirpitz". The Hampden crews flew from Sumburgh in the Shetland Islands to Vaenga (Vayenga; later known as Severomorsk) in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. This was a hazardous route, often subject to poor weather and spanning more than , partly over enemy-occupied territory in Norway and Finland. Eight Hampdens were lost or damaged beyond repair en route. 144 and 455 Squadrons flew a small number of sorties

Question: If the city of Severomorsk in Murmansk Oblast, Russia had retained its original name, what would it be called?
Answer: Vayenga
Vaenga
other authors wrote texts in their own dialects from around this time. Norwegian is a North Germanic language. Dano-Norwegian from a tongue readily accessible to, and essentially written as Danish, took in increasing amounts of Norwegian. Meanwhile, Aasen's "folk's speech" became established. Parliament decided in 1885 that the two forms of written Norwegian were to be equally official. Both went through some name changes until 1929, when parliament decided that the one originally based on Danish should be called "Bokmål" (literally "book language") and the one based on Norwegian dialects should be called "Nynorsk" ("new Norwegian"). In the early 20th

Question: If the Parliament hadn't made a decision in 1885, how many forms of the Norwegian language would not have been recognized as equally official?
Answer: Two
logging, and Foster (Soter) is living with his girlfriend and former coworker, Spurbury Police Chief Ursula Hanson (Coughlan). Mac receives a call from his former boss, Captain O'Hagen (Cox), to gather the group and meet for a fishing trip in Canada. Once the group arrives, they find that O'Hagen's intention had been for them to have a meeting with Vermont Governor Jessman (Carter). She explains that during a recent land survey, it was discovered that land in Canada was originally designated for the US. Canada has agreed to hand over the land, and Gov. Jessman needs to set up a

Question: If the land survey in Vermont, USA hadn't taken place, to which country would that land have originally belonged?
Answer: Canada
Damian Wayne is a fictional superhero and sidekick appearing in comic books published by DC Comics, created by Grant Morrison and Andy Kubert, commonly in association with Batman. He is the genetically engineered son of Batman and Talia al Ghul, and thus the grandson of Batman villain Ra's al Ghul and the potential inheritor of Wayne Enterprises.With the al Ghuls citing Bruce Wayne as the optimal successor to their empire, after a night of passion with the daughter of Ra's al Ghul, Damian was grown in an artificial womb, his existence being kept from Batman until "Batman" #656 (2006). In
in current continuity have been made to the future of Bruce and Talia's son. Damian Wayne is a fictional superhero and sidekick appearing in comic books published by DC Comics, created by Grant Morrison and Andy Kubert, commonly in association with Batman. He is the genetically engineered son of Batman and Talia al Ghul, and thus the grandson of Batman villain Ra's al Ghul and the potential inheritor of Wayne Enterprises.With the al Ghuls citing Bruce Wayne as the optimal successor to their empire, after a night of passion with the daughter of Ra's al Ghul, Damian was grown in

Question: If Grant Morrison and Andy Kubert had not created any sidekicks for Batman, which fictional character would not have existed?
Answer: Damian Wayne
miniseries of "The Andromeda Strain" executive-produced by Ridley and Tony Scott and Frank Darabont. On May 2, 2007, the SciFi channel's news website "The SciFi Wire" announced that the miniseries would be broadcast on the A&amp;E Network. The miniseries originally aired as a four-hour, two-part miniseries, airing in the UK on May 11, 2008, and with part one premiering in the U.S. on May 26 and part two on May 27, 2008. It was screened as a single three-ish hour movie in Australia on September 21, 2009. Filming. On August 16, 2007, the cast and crew filmed at the Surrey,

Question: If the Sci-Fi channel hadn't announced the miniseries in 2007, which miniseries wouldn't have been aired?
Answer: Andromeda Strain (miniseries)
BPB. The DEC Rainbow 100 had no general expansion bus. Instead, it had a number of expansion slots that could be used for a single purpose only: extra memory, graphics, rx-50 floppy controller. One slot was originally designed for a DMA enabled serial card, but hard disk controllers were used there instead because DEC bet wrong on which was more important. Univation produced an Ethernet card that could boot the Rainbow over the network for that slot. It stacked to allow both hard disk and ethernet in the same box, but it cost $750 which was prohibitively expensive so few

Question: If DEC hadn't prioritized hard disk controllers, what was the original design for the slot in the Rainbow 100?
Answer: DMA enabled serial card
The CN Tower () is a concrete communications and observation tower located in the downtown core of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Built on the former Railway Lands, it was completed in 1976. Its name "CN" originally referred to Canadian National, the railway company that built the tower. Following the railway's decision to divest non-core freight railway assets prior to the company's privatization in 1995, it transferred the tower to the Canada Lands Company, a federal Crown corporation responsible for real estate development. The CN Tower held the record for the world's tallest free-standing structure for 32 years until 2007 when it
resembles the tower itself. The CN Tower () is a concrete communications and observation tower located in the downtown core of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Built on the former Railway Lands, it was completed in 1976. Its name "CN" originally referred to Canadian National, the railway company that built the tower. Following the railway's decision to divest non-core freight railway assets prior to the company's privatization in 1995, it transferred the tower to the Canada Lands Company, a federal Crown corporation responsible for real estate development. The CN Tower held the record for the world's tallest free-standing structure for 32 years

Question: If the railway company Canadian National had not constructed the observation tower in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, which acronym would the tower not have been named after?
Answer: CN
facade, which is made of buff-colored brick, was intended as the carriage entrance. The lobby, originally decorated in dark and white tiles, leads to the rear of the theater's orchestra level. The auditorium contains Adam-style detailing, a large balcony, and box seats with carved panels above them. The flat proscenium arch above the stage is topped by a curved sounding board. The Shubert Organization's fiftieth venue in New York City, the Imperial was constructed in 1923 to replace the outdated Lyric Theatre. The Imperial opened on December 25, 1923, with the production "Mary Jane McKane". Since then, it has hosted

Question: If the lobby of the Imperial Theatre in New York City had retained its original decoration, what colors would the tiles be?
Answer: white
dark
Dark and white
band, and the departures of Steven Adler and Izzy Stradlin. 1994–2002: Slash's Snakepit. In 1994, Slash formed Slash's Snakepit, a side project that featured his Guns N' Roses bandmates Matt Sorum and Gilby Clarke on drums and rhythm guitar respectively, as well as Alice in Chains' Mike Inez on bass and Jellyfish's Eric Dover on vocals. The band recorded Slash's material originally intended for Guns N' Roses, resulting in the release of "It's Five O'Clock Somewhere" in February 1995. The album was critically praised for ignoring the then-popular conventions of alternative music, and fared well on the charts, eventually selling

Question: If Slash's Snakepit had been formed seven years later than its original formation, in which century would it have been established?
Answer: 21st
documentary "". However, the poem was originally published at the head of a story about the Battle of Jutland and appears to refer to a death at sea; the "Jack" referred to may be to the boy VC Jack Cornwell, or perhaps a generic "Jack Tar". In the Kipling family, Jack was the name of the family dog, while John Kipling was always John, making the identification of the protagonist of "My Boy Jack" with John Kipling somewhat questionable. However, Kipling was indeed emotionally devastated by the death of his son. He is said to have assuaged his grief by

Question: If the poem "My Boy Jack" had not been published in relation to the Battle of Jutland, where would it not have been featured?
Answer: head of a story about the Battle of Jutland
head of story
"a frequent dish was fresh-slaughtered, quick-frozen horse". In May 1898, Trump and Levin moved to Bennett, British Columbia, a town known for prospectors building boats in order to travel to Dawson. In Bennett, Trump and Levin opened the Arctic Restaurant and Hotel, which offered fine dining, lodging and sex in a sea of tents. The Arctic was also originally housed in a tent, but demand for the hotel and restaurant grew until it occupied a two-story building. A letter to the "Yukon Sun" newspaper described the Arctic: For single men the Arctic has excellent accommodations as well as the best

Question: If Frederick Trump had relocated to British Columbia three years later than he did, in which century would this have occurred?
Answer: 20th
Franco became the undisputed caudillo of Spain. He ruled Spain until he died on November 20, 1975. The Nationalist senior generals had held an informal meeting in September 1936, where they elected Francisco Franco as leader of the Nationalists, with the rank of "Generalísimo". He was originally supposed to be only commander-in-chief, but after some discussion became head of state as well with nearly unlimited and absolute powers. Franco adopted in 1938 a variant of the Coat of Arms reinstating some elements originally used by the House of Trastámara such as Saint John's Eagle and the yoke and bundle, as

Question: If Francisco Franco had not taken on additional responsibilities, what would his original position have been in Spain?
Answer: commander-in-chief
currency museum, while the other is in a private collection. The rarity stems from the fact the federal government chose not to proceed with producing a "silver dollar" in 1911. The 1911 coin sets were originally planned to include the $1, but the sets came with an empty gap where the $1 coin was supposed to be. Canada didn't issue a $1 circulation coin until 1935, when it issued a circulating dollar commemorating George V's Silver Jubilee. Among numismatists, the 1921 50-cent coin is considered the rarest Canadian circulation coin and is known as The King of Canadian coins. As

Question: If the 1911 Canadian coin sets had been produced as originally planned, which denomination would not have an empty space?
Answer: $1
Labor issues In addition to working on reform and education, the club supported worker's rights. During the World's Colombian Exposition, the Chicago Woman's Club urged those planning the event to stay open on Sundays in order to allow the working class to have the opportunity to visit.[106][107] The Chicago Woman's Club also supported conferences like Women in Modern Industrialism which reported on the status of women in different professions.[108] Catherine Waugh McCulloch spoke affirmatively on the topic of whether married women should be involved in business at the Women in Modern Industrialism conference.[109]

Question: If the Chicago Woman's Club had not petitioned that the World's Columbian Exposition stay open, on which day of the week would it have been closed?
Answer: Sunday
retailers. AFL World. A modern museum called the Hall of Fame and Sensation opened in Melbourne in 2003 to celebrate the culture of the AFL and to provide a venue for the Australian Football Hall of Fame. The museum, a licensed offshoot of the AFL, was originally touted for the MCG, but the Hall of Fame failed to get support from the Melbourne Cricket Club. The new QV shopping centre on Swanston Street was then chosen as the location. However, controversy followed the appointment of an administrator as the museum began running at a loss. Many blamed high entry prices,

Question: If the Melbourne Cricket Club had given their support, where would the Australian Football Hall of Fame and Sensation museum have been situated?
Answer: the MCG
to be misled". The two proposed options for the formation of the legislative branch emerged in the deliberations. One was to form a bicameral legislature in which both chambers had representation proportional to the population of the states, which was supported by the Virginia plan. The second was to modify the unicameral legislature that had equal representation from all of the states, which was supported by the New Jersey plan. Roger Sherman was a devout supporter of a unicameral legislature, but when he saw that goal as unattainable he motioned to compromise. In terms of modes of election "Sherman moved

Question: If the Constitutional Convention had adopted the New Jersey plan, how many chambers would the United States Congress have?
Answer: 1
one
this interest was the object for which the insurgents would rend the Union, even by war; while the government claimed no right to do more than to restrict the territorial enlargement of it." Slavery. Slavery was the main cause of disunion. Slavery had been a controversial issue during the framing of the Constitution but had been left unsettled. The issue of slavery had confounded the nation since its inception, and increasingly separated the United States into a slaveholding South and a free North. The issue was exacerbated by the rapid territorial expansion of the country, which repeatedly brought to the

Question: If the framers of the United States Constitution had explicitly prohibited slavery, which war that concluded in 1865 might have been avoided?
Answer: Civil War
modify the theory of Heisenberg and Fermi in the following way. The transition of a heavy particle from neutron state to proton state is not always accompanied by the emission of light particles. The transition is sometimes taken up by another heavy particle. Because of its mass, the mu meson was initially thought to be Yukawa's particle and some scientists, including Niels Bohr, originally named it the yukon. Yukawa's predicted particle, the pi meson, was finally identified in 1947 (again from cosmic ray interactions), and was shown to differ from the mu meson by having the properties of a particle

Question: If the mu meson had turned out to be the particle that Hideki Yukawa had predicted, what could it have been named?
Answer: yukon