jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
route to PNC Park and Heinz Field. When PNC Park was built, a statue of Roberto Clemente, originally erected at Three Rivers Stadium, was placed at the southeast corner of the park, right at the north anchorage of the Roberto Clemente Bridge. The Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation in cooperation with the Riverlife Task Force, the City of Pittsburgh, and Duquesne Light Company, funded and managed the architectural lighting of the bridge. On November 20, 2002, the bridge was lit for the first time. The Roberto Clemente Bridge, also known as the Sixth Street Bridge, spans the Allegheny River in

Question: If the statue of Roberto Clemente had never been moved from its original location, where would it be situated?
Answer: Three Rivers Stadium
the 16th-century Portuguese word "coco", meaning 'head' or 'skull' after the three indentations on the coconut shell that resemble facial features. "Coco" and "coconut" apparently came from 1521 encounters by Portuguese and Spanish explorers with Pacific islanders, with the coconut shell reminding them of a ghost or witch in Portuguese folklore called "coco" (also "côca"). In the West it was originally called "nux indica", a name used by Marco Polo in 1280 while in Sumatra. He took the term from the Arabs, who called it جوز هندي "jawz hindī", translating to 'Indian nut'. "Thenga", its Tamil/Malayalam name, was used in

Question: If the name of the coconut had remained as Marco Polo originally called it, what would we be referring to it as today?
Answer: nux indica
deceased musician's voice. The song was originally written and demoed for "Ja, Zoo" in 1998, took two years to finish and was included on an album by Universal Music released on December 10, 2014. "Junk Story", a theatrical documentary on Hide that includes interviews with friends, staff and fellow musicians who knew him, entered theaters across Japan on May 23, 2015. Hide with Spread Beaver performed on October 15, 2016, at Makuhari Messe alongside X Japan and Glay as part of the second day of the Visual Japan Summit. A special Hide 20th Memorial Super Live Spirits was held at

Question: If the song "Co Gal" by Hide had been released in the same year it was written, when would it have been released?
Answer: 1998
a seven-picture contract. Parker made sure that the contract allowed Presley the freedom to make at least one film a year with another studio, and also managed to set up an office, with staff, at Paramount. Presley's acting career was originally intended to be a serious one, but after seeing a chance to cross-promote singles and albums with the films, Parker persuaded him to sing in his films. This proved very lucrative, especially when the single for Presley's first film, "Love Me Tender," sold over one million copies in advance sales. With 1956 coming to a close, Parker had made

Question: If Elvis Presley had never pursued an acting career, which film released in 1956 wouldn't have featured his single?
Answer: Love Me Tender
oldest state building in Oregon in continuous use. Heritage oak grove. In 2007, a 200-year-old grove of Oregon White Oaks across the street from the main fairgrounds was designated by the Oregon Heritage Tree Committee as an Oregon Heritage Tree site. The grove was used as a camping and gathering place by the area's original inhabitants, the Kalapuya, who collected acorns and camas there. The site later became a camping place for fairgoers who originally arrived in wagons and created a tent city during the fair; the practice of camping in the grove continued into modern times. Reorganization. Following a

Question: If the original inhabitants of the Oregon White Oaks grove had never left, which Native American tribe would still be living there?
Answer: Kalapuya
track was very unusual. The system which originally started moving westward, turned north, then east and again back south, and east until dissipation, on October 17, as a remnant low. Also, between October 11 and 14, Irwin weakened into a tropical depression twice and again re-strengthened back to a tropical storm before finally weakening into a tropical depression on October 15. The depression turned west again and dissipated into a remnant low in the late hours of October 16. But the remnants of Tropical Storm Irwin continued to move westward generally, until it dissipated completely, on October 17. Tropical Depression

Question: If Tropical Storm Irwin had maintained its original course, in what direction would it have continued to move?
Answer: westward
Etymology. Several sources indicate that the name "Syria" is derived from the 8th century BC Luwian term "Sura/i", and the derivative ancient Greek name: , ', or , ', both of which originally derived from Aššūrāyu (Assyria) in northern Mesopotamia. However, from the Seleucid Empire (323–150 BC), this term was also applied to The Levant, and from this point the Greeks applied the term without distinction between the Assyrians of Mesopotamia and Arameans of the Levant. Mainstream modern academic opinion strongly favors the argument that the Greek word is related to the cognate , ', ultimately derived from the Akkadian

Question: If the name "Syria" had remained the same as the 8th century BC Luwian term, what would it be called?
Answer: Sura/i
Sura
Suri
Bell System had developed cellular technology since 1947, and had cellular networks in operation in Chicago and Dallas prior to 1979, but commercial service was delayed by the breakup of the Bell System, with cellular assets transferred to the Regional Bell Operating Companies. The wireless revolution began in the early 1990s, leading to the transition from analog to digital networks. This was enabled by advances in MOSFET technology. The MOSFET, originally invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959, was adapted for cellular networks by the early 1990s, with the wide adoption of power MOSFET,

Question: If the MOSFET had not been invented, which type of network would have been impossible to develop in the early 1990s?
Answer: cellular
Cellular networks
to animate this accurately. The Emerald City scenes towards the end of film had to be fully reshot, as the character of Ozma was originally dressed in a gold lace dress which was deemed unsuitable during post-production. The scenes were re-shot with the actress wearing a white and green dress, described by Ridley as being "very itchy and very uncomfortable", as she had grown by the time filming took place. At one point during filming these scenes, Balk collapsed due to the high on-set temperature. Release. Theatrical. "Return to Oz" had its world premiere in the United States on June

Question: If the Emerald City scenes in "Return to Oz" hadn't been reshot, what color would Ozma's dress have been?
Answer: Gold
fur trade. The introduced population in Tierra del Fuego is estimated at 35,000–50,000 individuals as of 2016. The Eurasian beaver's range is not contiguous but fragmented. It was historically widespread throughout Eurasia, but overhunting had greatly reduced its range by the early 20th century. In Europe, beavers were reduced to isolated populations in the Rhône of France, the Elbe in Germany, southern Norway, the Neman river and Dnieper Basin in Belarus and the Voronezh river in Russia with combined numbers estimated at 1,200 individuals. The beaver has since returned to parts of its former range because of management measures and

Question: If the beaver population introduced in Tierra del Fuego had increased by 10% in 2017, what would have been the maximum population estimate?
Answer: 55,000
is an alkali metal. This was later verified in AcH8 and LaH10 with Tc approaching 270K leading to speculation that other compounds may even be stable at mere MPa pressures with room temperature superconductivity. Experimental pursuit. Shock-wave compression, 1996. In March 1996, a group of scientists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory reported that they had serendipitously produced the first identifiably metallic hydrogen for about a microsecond at temperatures of thousands of kelvins, pressures of over , and densities of approximately . The team did not expect to produce metallic hydrogen, as it was not using solid hydrogen, thought to be

Question: If a group of scientists from another university had discovered metallic hydrogen two months prior to the team at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, in which month would this discovery have been made?
Answer: January 1996
January
the spring of 1978, filming of "Within the Woods" started over a three-day weekend, on a budget of $1,600. "Within the Woods", as well as serving as a prototype, had impressed the filmmakers. For a marketing strategy, a screening was arranged at their former high school, with a positive response. Financing. Filming was first commissioned for the summer of 1979 in Michigan. In order to organize the budget, Sam Raimi, Robert Tapert and Bruce Campbell bought a few "how to make an independent film" guide publications. The budget was originally centered on $150,000 while shooting with a Super 8 camera.

Question: If the original budget for "Evil Dead" had been increased by 15%, what would the new budget amount have been?
Answer: $172,500
Gaston is a Belgian gag-a-day comic strip created in 1957 by the Belgian cartoonist André Franquin in the Franco-Belgian comics magazine "Spirou". The series focuses on the everyday life of Gaston Lagaffe (whose surname means "the blunder"), a lazy and accident-prone office junior who works at "Spirou"'s office in Brussels. Gaston is very popular in large parts of Europe (especially in Belgium and France) and has been translated into over a dozen languages, but except for a few pages by Fantagraphics in the early 1990s (as "Gomer Goof"), there was no English translation until Cinebook began publishing English language editions
Théo Fernandez as the titular character, this time called "", made by and co-starring Pierre-François Martin-Laval was released in 2018. Gaston is a Belgian gag-a-day comic strip created in 1957 by the Belgian cartoonist André Franquin in the Franco-Belgian comics magazine "Spirou". The series focuses on the everyday life of Gaston Lagaffe (whose surname means "the blunder"), a lazy and accident-prone office junior who works at "Spirou"'s office in Brussels. Gaston is very popular in large parts of Europe (especially in Belgium and France) and has been translated into over a dozen languages, but except for a few pages by

Question: If the Belgian comic strip Gaston was created four years later than its original creation date, in what year would it have been established?
Answer: 1961
konserwowy" (preserved cucumber) which is preserved with vinegar rather than pickled and uses different spices creating a sweet and sour taste. The only indisputable fact is that the court of Queen Bona was fed in an Italian fashion, because she exclusively employed Italian cooks, some of whom were originally hired to prepare parties for aristocratic families but who were soon serving typical Italian dishes as part of the court's daily menus. Court records show that Queen Bona imported large volumes of southern European, American and Western Asian fruits (oranges, lemons, pomegranates, olives, figs, tomatoes), vegetables (potatoes and corn), nuts (chestnuts,

Question: If Queen Bona had chosen to eat her native country's food instead of Italian cuisine, what type of cuisine would she have been consuming?
Answer: Polish Cuisine
a charity working in the poverty stricken Transkei, Eastern Cape, near Nelson Mandela's homeland. He is also a Trustee of the Listen Charity. In 2016-17 he chaired the OR Tambo Centenary Organising Committee. From 2014 he has been Visiting Professor at the University of South Wales. In September 2016 he was appointed Visiting Professor at Witwatersrand University Business School and in September 2017 was appointed Visiting Fellow at Henley Business School. Alternative medicine. He is a member of the Advisory Council for the "College of Medicine," an alternative medicine lobbying organisation set up following the disbanding of Charles, Prince of

Question: If Charles, Prince of Wales's "Foundation for Integrated Health" had not been disbanded, which alternative medicine lobbying organization would not have been established?
Answer: College of Medicine
Street, with both wings meeting at "the tower" where the main entrance is located. Each of the wings is three stories tall. The tower is six stories tall, though the higher floors are not in use today because of fire hazard (there is only one narrow staircase granting access to these floors). The fourth floor contains the new heating and air-conditioning systems. The "tower" originally housed the art and music rooms, but since 1960 houses the broadcasting transmitter for WMTH 90.5 FM, the student-operated radio station. Following World War II and up into the late 1960s aviation classes were given

Question: If World War II had not occurred, what would have been the original purpose of the main tower at Maine East High School?
Answer: Art and music rooms
for six consecutive seasons, tied with Jimmie Johnson for the most. He earned $6,485,630 in winnings. He also won an additional $100,000 dollars from his sponsor, Safeway. In 2008, Kenseth was winless and fell to 11th in the points standings. His best finish was second at the fall race at Dover. He had five Top 10 finishes during the Chase. This ended his streak of winning at least one race in six consecutive seasons and finishing in the Top 10 in the standings in six consecutive seasons. Kenseth started toward the back for the Daytona 500 and worked his way

Question: If Matt Kenseth hadn't won the race, how much prize money would he have missed out on?
Answer: $6,485,630
more opioids, further exacerbating the condition. Pathophysiology. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter involved in multiple complex biological processes including aggression, pain, sleep, appetite, anxiety, depression, migraine, and vomiting. In humans the effects of excess serotonin were first noted in 1960 in patients receiving a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) and tryptophan. The syndrome is caused by increased serotonin in the central nervous system. It was originally suspected that agonism of 5-HT1A receptors in central grey nuclei and the medulla was responsible for the development of the syndrome. Further study has determined that overstimulation of primarily the 5-HT2A receptors appears to contribute substantially

Question: If the patients hadn't been administered a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) and tryptophan, which syndrome would they likely not have developed?
Answer: Serotonin syndrome
The museum was originally located in the Master Apartments at 103rd Street and Riverside Drive, which were built especially for Roerich in 1929. Currently, the museum includes between 100 and 200 of Roerich's works as well as a collection of archival materials. The Nicholas Roerich Museum in New York is the largest center of Roerich-related activity outside of Russia. Roerich Pact and Banner of Peace. The Roerich Pact and Banner of Peace movement grew rapidly during the early nineteen-thirties, with centers in a number of countries. There were three international conferences, in Bruges, Belgium, in Montevideo, Uruguay, and in Washington,

Question: If the Nicholas Roerich Museum wasn't situated at 319 West 107th Street on Manhattan's Upper West Side, where was its original location?
Answer: Master Apartments
K2, at above sea level, is the second-highest mountain on Earth, after Mount Everest (at ). It lies in the Karakoram range, partially in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan-administered Kashmir and partially in a China-administered territory of the Kashmir region included in the Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County of Xinjiang. K2 also became popularly known as the "Savage Mountain" after George Bell—a climber on the 1953 American expedition—told reporters, "It's a savage mountain that tries to kill you." Of the five highest mountains in the world, K2 is the deadliest; approximately one person dies on the mountain for every four who

Question: If Mount Everest were 11000 ft shorter, which mountain would be the highest on Earth?
Answer: K2
The 2011 Indian Premier League Final was a day/night Twenty20 cricket match played between the Chennai Super Kings and the Royal Challengers Bangalore on 28 May 2011 at the M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai to determine the winner of the 2011 Indian Premier League, an annual professional Twenty20 cricket league in India. It ended as the defending champion Super Kings defeated the Royal Challengers by 58 runs. The Royal Challengers, captained by Daniel Vettori, topped the group stage table with 19 points in 14 matches, whereas the Super Kings, led by MS Dhoni, stood at the second position with just

Question: If the Chennai Super Kings had lost the 2011 Indian Premier League Final, who would have been declared the winner?
Answer: Royal Challengers Bangalore
The 2000 PGA Championship was the 82nd PGA Championship, held August 17–20 at the Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville, Kentucky. It was the second time for the event at Valhalla, which hosted four years earlier in 1996. Tiger Woods won his second straight PGA Championship and fifth major in a three-hole playoff over Bob May. Woods and May finished at 18 under par to set the PGA Championship record to par, later equaled by Woods in 2006. It was the first time since 1937 that a PGA Championship title was successfully defended, and the first ever as a stroke play
to par" The 2000 PGA Championship was the 82nd PGA Championship, held August 17–20 at the Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville, Kentucky. It was the second time for the event at Valhalla, which hosted four years earlier in 1996. Tiger Woods won his second straight PGA Championship and fifth major in a three-hole playoff over Bob May. Woods and May finished at 18 under par to set the PGA Championship record to par, later equaled by Woods in 2006. It was the first time since 1937 that a PGA Championship title was successfully defended, and the first ever as a

Question: If Tiger Woods had not won the 2000 PGA Championship, who would have been declared the winner?
Answer: Bob May
on the prestigious National Interest prize to "Furrows" but José María García Escudero, who had made the decision, was removed and the prize was awarded to "Dawn of America". Dawn of America (Spanish: Alba de América) is a 1951 Spanish historical adventure film directed by Juan de Orduña and starring Antonio Vilar, María Martín and José Suárez. The film depicts the discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in the late fifteenth century. Production. The film was made by the largest Spanish studio Cifesa. The production was conceived as a response to the 1949 British film "Christopher Columbus". The British

Question: If "Dawn of America" had not been awarded the National Interest prize, which film would have received it?
Answer: Furrows (film)
Furrows
in West Germany), and the tenth time that it was held in Europe. Italy won the tournament, claiming their fourth World Cup title. They defeated France 5–3 in a penalty shoot-out in the final, after extra time had finished in a 1–1 draw. Germany defeated Portugal 3–1 to finish in third place. Angola, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Trinidad and Tobago, and Togo made their first appearances in the finals. It was also the only appearance of Serbia and Montenegro under that name; they had previously appeared in 1998 as Yugoslavia. In late May 2006, immediately prior to the tournament, Montenegro voted

Question: If Italy had lost in the 2006 FIFA World Cup final, which team would have claimed the title?
Answer: France
Indian presidential election, 2002 was held on 15 July 2002 to elect President of India. On 18 July 2002, the results were declared. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam became the 11th President by beating his nearest rival Lakshmi Sahgal. Candidates. Official candidates. The election was fought between two major candidates, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam and Lakshmi Sahgal. Kalam was backed by the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and its National Democratic Alliance. Telugu Desam Party, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and Bahujan Samaj Party also supported his candidature. The major opposition party Indian National Congress, two days after the
nomination, declared its support to Kalam's candidature. Left Front were opposed to Kalam's candidature, and eventually nominated freedom fighter and Indian National Army's Rani of Jhansi Regiment commander Lakshmi Sahgal as their candidate. Potential candidates. Potential candidates included, President K. R. Narayanan, Maharashtra Governor P. C. Alexander, Vice President Krishan Kant and Former Chief Justice of India A. M. Ahmadi. Indian presidential election, 2002 was held on 15 July 2002 to elect President of India. On 18 July 2002, the results were declared. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam became the 11th President by beating his nearest rival Lakshmi Sahgal. Candidates.

Question: If A. P. J. Abdul Kalam had lost the 2002 Indian presidential elections, who would have become the President of India?
Answer: Lakshmi Sahgal
Super Over, after equalling the 15 runs England managed in their over, Martin Guptill attempted to score the winning run but was run out by Jason Roy and Jos Buttler, meaning the Super Over was also tied. England won on the boundary count-back rule, having scored 26 boundaries to New Zealand's 17, thus becoming Cricket World Cup winners for the first time. It was the first time a One Day International final match required a Super Over, and subsequently the first time it had been decided by a boundary count. The match has been described as one of the greatest

Question: If England had lost the 2019 One Day International Cricket World Cup, who would have been declared the winner?
Answer: New Zealand
of the vote. Former Organisation of Islamic Cooperation General Secretary Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu, who ran as the joint candidate of 13 opposition parties including the Republican People's Party (CHP) and Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), came second with 38.44%. The co-leader of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) Selahattin Demirtaş, who received the backing of 8 left-wing parties, came third with 9.76%. Erdoğan took over as president from Abdullah Gül on 28 August, while Ahmet Davutoğlu, who was elected leader of the AKP, succeeded Erdoğan as Prime Minister on the same date. It has been speculated that Erdoğan will continue to pursue his

Question: If Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu had won the 2014 Turkish presidential election instead of the actual winner, who would have assumed the role of Turkey's president?
Answer: Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
Nokia 8210 is a mobile phone by Nokia, announced on 8 October 1999 in Paris. At the time, it was the smallest, lightest Nokia mobile phone on the market, thus its selling point was based on its design and customization, with removable Xpress-on covers. Six differently coloured Xpress-on covers are available, as well as many third-party ones. Nokia 8210 uses the GSM 900/1800 band, supports the Extended GSM 900 band (EGSM), and can automatically switch between bands. Specifications. Design. The phone weighs 79 g (with a lithium battery) and is 101.5 mm long, 44.5 mm wide and 17.4 mm thick.
as the mobile Internet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and NFC. The only wireless option is infrared, allowing for an easy exchange of contacts between compatible devices. As a result, Nokia 8210 and like models command a greater price in the aftermarket. Nokia 8210 is a mobile phone by Nokia, announced on 8 October 1999 in Paris. At the time, it was the smallest, lightest Nokia mobile phone on the market, thus its selling point was based on its design and customization, with removable Xpress-on covers. Six differently coloured Xpress-on covers are available, as well as many third-party ones. Nokia 8210 uses the

Question: If the unveiling of the Nokia 8210 mobile phone had been postponed by a week, what would have been the new announcement date?
Answer: October 15, 1999