jeggers/ifqa huggingface dataset:
Billy Wilder described Fitzgerald's foray into Hollywood as like that of "a great sculptor who is hired to do a plumbing job". Edmund Wilson and Aaron Latham suggested Hollywood sucked Fitzgerald's creativity like a vampire. His failure in Hollywood pushed him to return to drinking, and he drank nearly 40 beers a day in 1939. Beginning that year, Fitzgerald mocked himself as a Hollywood hack through the character of Pat Hobby in a sequence of 17 short stories. "Esquire" originally published the Pat Hobby Stories between January 1940 and July 1941. Approaching the final year of life, Fitzgerald wrote regretfully

Question: If the publication of The Pat Hobby Stories had been postponed by two years, in what year would "Esquire" have first published them?
Answer: 1942
Alexanderplatz and separate again at Berlin City Hall. The elevated railway company originally planned to run the E underground line through Landsberger Allee, which no longer exists in this section, from Alexanderplatz to Büschingplatz. There it should get a train station, then turn into the Weberstraße to the southeast and at Strausberger Platz turn into the Große Frankfurter Straße (today: Karl-Marx-Allee). In 1925, the city of Berlin received a suggestion from private circles to insert a 118-meter-long arch between Alexanderplatz and today's Schillingstraße subway station, so that it could get to Große Frankfurter Straße and not plan over Büschingplatz. There

Question: If the proposed arch between Alexanderplatz and Schillingstraße subway station had been extended by 100 centimeters, what would have been its total length in meters?
Answer: 119 meters
and Ab. Nomenclature. "δ Velorum" (Latinised to "Delta Velorum") is the system's Bayer designation. The designations of the two constituents as "Delta Velorum A" and "B", and those of "A" components—"Delta Velorum Aa" and "Ab"—derive from the convention used by the Washington Multiplicity Catalog (WMC) for multiple star systems, and adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Delta Velorum bore the traditional name "Alsafinah", which stems from the Arabic name "al-safīnah" meaning "the ship", referring to the ancient Greek constellation Argo Navis, the ship of the Argonauts. It was first used in a 10th-century Arabic translation of the "Almagest", written

Question: If the star system Delta Velorum had been assigned an English name instead of the Arabic name "Alsafinah", what would it be?
Answer: The Ship
influential in the early twentieth century. George Ricker Berry says the term "higher criticism", which is sometimes used as an alternate name for historical criticism, was first used by Eichhorn in his three-volume work "Einleitung ins Alte Testament" (Introduction to the Old Testament) published between 1780 and 1783. The term was originally used to differentiate higher criticism, the term for historical criticism, from lower, which was the term commonly used for textual criticism at the time. The importance of textual criticism means that the term 'lower criticism' is no longer used much in twenty-first century studies. A twenty–first century view

Question: If the term "higher criticism" had never been introduced, what would Eichhorn's concept in his three-volume work, "Einleitung ins Alte Testament," be referred to as?
Answer: historical criticism
a former member of the Terry Lightfoot and Alex Welsh bands. Alan Warner was the guitarist. Bassist Peter Macbeth was a former teacher. Tony Gomez, the keyboard player, was a former clerk, while Clem Curtis had been an interior decorator and professional boxer. There is some disagreement as to who was responsible for choosing the band's name, and various sources give slightly different accounts of their beginnings. One version is that they were originally called The Ramong Sound, or The Ramongs, and there were two lead singers, Clem Curtis and Raymond Morrison aka Ramong Morrison. When Raymond was imprisoned for

Question: If Raymond Morrison had not been incarcerated, what might have been the original name of The Foundations?
Answer: The Ramongs
The Ramong Sound
the prefrontal cortex. BA10 is the largest cytoarchitectonic area in the human brain. It has been described as "one of the least well understood regions of the human brain". Present research suggests that it is involved in strategic processes in memory recall and various executive functions. During human evolution, the functions in this area resulted in its expansion relative to the rest of the brain. Anatomy. Size. The volume of the human BA10 is about 14 cm3 and constitutes roughly 1.2% of total brain volume. This is twice what would be expected in a hominoid with a human-sized brain. By

Question: If the volume of the Brodmann area 10 (BA10) in a human brain was increased by 3 cm3, what would its new volume be?
Answer: 14 cm3
17 cm3
in 2012. Many of the episodes revolved around Moore's Kingfish character, supported by Ernestine Wade as his level-headed, emotionally strong wife Sapphire, and Amanda Randolph as his openly aggressive mother-in-law, without the participation of Amos or Andy. These Kingfish-only episodes were originally produced as a spinoff series, "The Adventures of Kingfish", which made its debut on CBS on January 4, 1955 but lasted only a few episodes. When the "Amos 'n' Andy" half-hours went into syndication, the "Adventures of Kingfish" shows were added to the syndicated package under the "Amos 'n' Andy" series title. In 1956, Moore and his fellow

Question: If "The Adventures of Kingfish" had continued for a longer duration, which series would it not have been combined with for syndication?
Answer: Amos 'n' Andy
was discontinued. There are presently seven fare categories. Previously, transfers were allowed between immediately connecting lines for a lesser charge than full-fare (with the exception being between bus and rail and vice versa). This practice was permanently discontinued on May 1, 2012, at which point passengers are required to pay a boarding fare upon each boarding or get a pass. College cooperative agreements. In recent years, the NFTA has aggressively pursued agreements with many local colleges and universities, using their "NFTA Unlimited Access" program. Under the program, students are offered semester passes that allow the user unrestricted travel on any

Question: If the "NFTA Unlimited Access" program had not been implemented by the Niagara Transportation Authority, which group would not have had unrestricted travel access on any Metro regularly?
Answer: Students
first Christian [[Roman Empire|emperor]], abolished crucifixion in the Roman Empire in 337 out of veneration for [[Jesus Christ]], its most famous victim. Society and law. Crucifixion was intended to be a gruesome spectacle: the most painful and humiliating death imaginable. It was used to punish [[slaves]], [[pirates]], and enemies of the state. It was originally reserved for [[Slavery in ancient Rome|slaves]] (hence still called "supplicium servile" by [[Seneca the Younger|Seneca]]), and later extended to citizens of the lower classes ("[[Roman Empire#Unequal justice|humiliores]]"). The victims of crucifixion were stripped naked and put on public display while they were slowly tortured to

Question: If the method of crucifixion had not been extended beyond slaves in the Roman Empire, which group would not have experienced this torturous death?
Answer: Citizens of the lower classes
A cap gun, cap pistol, or cap rifle is a toy gun that creates a loud sound simulating a gunshot and smoke when a small percussion cap is ignited. Cap guns were originally made of cast iron, but after World War II were made of zinc alloy, and most newer models are made of plastic. Cap guns get their name from the small discs of shock-sensitive explosive compounds (roughly in diameter) that provide the noise and smoke, effectively the same as the Maynard tape primer and percussion caps used in real firearms of the mid to late 1800s but usually
for a surprise bang. Tri-ang Railways in the UK utilised caps in some of their OO gauge range of model rolling stock and accessories for toy play effect in the 1960s such as an exploding box car, a detonating rocket on their carrier transporter and an exploding fog signal accessory to mimic the effect of track detonators. A cap gun, cap pistol, or cap rifle is a toy gun that creates a loud sound simulating a gunshot and smoke when a small percussion cap is ignited. Cap guns were originally made of cast iron, but after World War II were

Question: If World War II had not occurred, what material would cap guns originally have been made from?
Answer: Cast Iron
performed in a stylish wardrobe of leopard skins, red leather, and wild hats. Career. "I Put a Spell on You". Hawkins' most successful recording, "I Put a Spell on You" (1956), was selected as one of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll. According to the "AllMusic Guide to the Blues", "Hawkins originally envisioned the tune as a refined ballad." The entire band was intoxicated during a recording session where "Hawkins screamed, grunted, and gurgled his way through the tune with utter drunken abandon." The resulting performance was no ballad but instead a

Question: If Screamin' Jay Hawkins and his band hadn't been intoxicated during the recording session, what style would "I Put a Spell on You" have been performed in?
Answer: Refined ballad
who fled Benin with his accomplices after a dispute with the Oba of Benin who consequently exiled him in the 1560s. As they left Benin City heading eastwards, Eze Chima and his followers settled in a number of lands and established monarchies with the natives in those areas. Other accounts point to Eze Chima coming from Ife as a result of Ekaladeran, an Bini prince who migrated to Ife from Bini and usurped the original Igbo rulers. . Ife was originally inhabited by Igbos prior to 1300. Those grew into major village groups and towns after the 16th century. Collectively,

Question: If the major village groups and towns hadn't developed after the 16th century in Ife, who would have been the original inhabitants?
Answer: Igbos
in an episode of the British drama series, "The Brief", was her first television role, at age 13. Shortly after, she appeared in the British film, "Spivs" (2004). In April 2014, Ora appeared alongside Korean popstar, Hyuna, in an episode of "Funny or Die" called "Girl, You Better Walk." In 2015, she played Christian Grey's sister, Mia, in the film adaptation of the best-selling novel "Fifty Shades of Grey", a role she later reprised in the film's two sequels. Ora originally approached the production hoping to contribute to the film's soundtrack and instead was asked to audition for the role

Question: If Rita Ora had made her television debut a year later than she did, what would have been her age?
Answer: 14
"The Post-Modern Prometheus" is the fifth episode of the fifth season of the American science fiction television series "The X-Files" and originally aired on the Fox network on November 30, 1997. Written and directed by series creator Chris Carter, "The Post-Modern Prometheus" is a "Monster-of-the-Week" episode, a stand-alone plot which is unconnected to the overarching mythology of "The X-Files". "The Post-Modern Prometheus" earned a Nielsen household rating of 11.5, being watched by 18.68 million viewers upon its initial broadcast. The episode was nominated for seven awards at the 1998 Emmys and won one. The entry generally received positive reviews; some
Directing and Outstanding Writing for Chris Carter. Graeme Murray, Greg Loewen and Shirley Inget won the award for Outstanding Art Direction. Carter was also nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America. "The Post-Modern Prometheus" is the fifth episode of the fifth season of the American science fiction television series "The X-Files" and originally aired on the Fox network on November 30, 1997. Written and directed by series creator Chris Carter, "The Post-Modern Prometheus" is a "Monster-of-the-Week" episode, a stand-alone plot which is unconnected to the overarching mythology of "The X-Files". "The Post-Modern Prometheus" earned

Question: If the fifth season premiere of "The X-Files" had not been broadcasted, what would have been the episode number of "The Post-Modern Prometheus"?
Answer: fourth
the 6th century. It was originally used in the "Kon-dō" and "Kō-dō" (lecture halls) of Buddhist temples, but started to be used also in shrines later, during the Japanese Middle Ages. The name derives from its . In Japan the gable is right above the edge of the shrine's "moya", while the hip covers the "hisashi". In lay architecture it is often called just "moya-zukuri". Extant examples are Mikami Shrine in Shiga prefecture and Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto. "Ishi-no-ma-zukuri". , also called , and is the name of a complex shrine structure in which the "haiden", or worship hall, and

Question: If Shinto architecture had never been incorporated into shrines, in which specific areas of Buddhist temples would it exclusively be found?
Answer: lecture halls
based in Sydney, have hosted matches at the ground. The 2011 ANZAC rugby league Test match was originally scheduled to be played at the stadium but was moved to the Robina Stadium on Australia's Gold Coast because of the damages from the 2011 Canterbury earthquake. Rugby league test matches. Lancaster Park has hosted three New Zealand rugby league internationals since 1920. Soccer. Lancaster Park hosted an A-League match between Wellington Phoenix and Adelaide United on 30 January 2010. The match attracted 19,276 which was, at the time, a record home league attendance for the Wellington team, prompting suggestions Christchurch may

Question: If the 2011 Canterbury earthquake hadn't caused damage, where would the 2011 ANZAC rugby league Test match have taken place?
Answer: Lancaster Park
gym in order to gain muscle mass. NJPW President Simon Inoki later suggested that as part of his learning excursion, Nakamura would be loaned to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) to gain experience in working large American shows. However, it proved to be mostly speculation and never came to pass as Nakamura was urgently needed back in New Japan due to Lesnar's departure. On September 24, Nakamura made his long-awaited return to New Japan, joining Masahiro Chono's Black New Japan faction, which had the goal of reforming New Japan with Chono as the president and Nakamura as the "ace". Nakamura had

Question: If Shinsuke Nakamura had returned to New Japan, joining Masahiro Chono's Black New Japan faction one month prior to the actual date, in which month would this event have occurred?
Answer: August
is used as a roof of trench for soldiers in the military to protect them from enemy's fire attack. It can also be used as the roof of the commander's post. The phrase "Corrugated Steel Sheet" was used in the book, "Infantry Combat", therefore, we can assume that corrugated galvanised iron is used as corrugated steel sheet in the military. History. Henry Robinson Palmer, architect and engineer to the London Dock Company, was granted a patent in 1829 for "indented or corrugated metallic sheets". It was originally made from wrought iron. It proved to be light, strong, corrosion-resistant, and easily

Question: If Henry Robinson Palmer had been granted a patent for "indented or corrugated metallic sheets" a year later than he actually did, in which decade would this have occurred?
Answer: 1830s
big argument. In 1964, Charles's career was halted once more after he was arrested for a third time for possession of heroin. He agreed to go to rehab to avoid jail time and eventually kicked his habit at a clinic in Los Angeles. After spending a year on parole, Charles reappeared in the charts in 1966 with a series of hits composed with Ashford &amp; Simpson and Jo Armstead, including the dance number "I Don't Need No Doctor" and "Let's Go Get Stoned", which became his first number-one R&amp;B hit in several years. His cover version of "Crying Time", originally

Question: If Ray Charles had never been involved with heroin, what institution would he not have needed to attend to avoid imprisonment?
Answer: rehab
liked Khandwala because he was a rock producer as opposed to a pop producer. Khandwala introduced Momsen to Ben Phillips and the three of them began to write songs together. Three unnamed musicians were hired to form the band with Momsen. The band were originally called The Reckless, but had to change the name due to trademark problems. The band played its first concert on May 5, 2009 at The Annex in New York. After seven concerts the lineup of the band was changed. The new lineup of the band consisted of Momsen with John Secolo (guitar), Matt Chiarelli (bass)

Question: If Kato Khandwala hadn't introduced Taylor Momsen to Ben Phillips, what activity might not have taken place?
Answer: Writing songs
a humorous conversation about possible names for alien breakfast cereal, hence the references to breakfast cereal in several album titles and covers. According to Wynne, "'Ozric' is an old Viking name meaning 'divine energy', and 'tentacles' is a silly word to put on the end." The music scene in early-mid 1980s England allowed the band to make use of the re-emergence of free festivals to spread their music. Underground attention for their style of psychedelic rock – which makes prominent use of synthesizers, guitars, and samplers – allowed the band to surge. Notoriety spread mostly through the circulation of bootleg

Question: If the band Ozric Tentacle hadn't adopted their style of psychedelic rock, which instruments wouldn't have been prominently used to facilitate their surge?
Answer: samplers
synthesizers
guitars
poem "Piers Plowman", which had been widely used by the rebels, made various changes to its text after the revolt in order to distance himself from their cause. The revolt formed the basis for the late 16th-century play, "The Life and Death of Jack Straw", possibly written by George Peele and probably originally designed for production in the city's guild pageants. It portrays Jack Straw as a tragic figure, being led into wrongful rebellion by John Ball, making clear political links between the instability of late-Elizabethan England and the 14th century. The story of the revolt was used in pamphlets

Question: If the peasant revolts in the late 16th century hadn't taken place, who wouldn't have written the play "The Life and Death of Jack Straw"?
Answer: George peele
redesigned in 1991–3 to provide additional space for the Royal Archives, an additional room being built in the space left by Wyatville's originally hollow extension. The Round Tower is in reality far from cylindrical, due to the shape and structure of the motte beneath it. The current height of the tower has been criticised as being disproportionate to its width; archaeologist Tim Tatton-Brown, for example, has described it as a mutilation of the earlier medieval structure. The western entrance to the Middle Ward is now open, and a gateway leads north from the ward onto the North Terrace. The eastern

Question: If the interior of the Round Tower at Windsor Castle hadn't been redesigned in 1991-3, which facility would not have received additional space?
Answer: Royal Archives
Daniel Thomas Le Batard (born December 16, 1968) is an American newspaper sportswriter, ex radio host, podcast host and television reporter based in Miami, Florida. He has also worked at ESPN, and for his hometown paper, the "Miami Herald", for which he wrote from 1990 to 2016. Le Batard hosted a daily radio show with Jon Weiner that originated on WAXY in Miami and was carried nationally on ESPN Radio until early 2021. At ESPN, he also hosted "Highly Questionable", which aired daily and was originally titled "Dan Le Batard is Highly Questionable"; Le Batard co-hosted the program with his

Question: If Daniel Thomas Le Batard hadn't co-hosted the daily radio show with Jon Weiner, on which channel would it not have been broadcasted?
Answer: ESPN radio
and songwriter for most of her musical career, though did not write the tracks "Sukiyaki", "Contigo Quiero Estar", and "No Te Vayas". "Sukiyaki" was originally recorded in Japanese in the 1960s by Kyu Sakamoto; Selena used a translation into Spanish of an English version of the song by Janice Marie Johnson. "Selena" peaked at number seven on the US "Billboard" Regional Mexican Albums chart, becoming Selena's first recording to debut on a national music chart. The album performed better than other recordings from other contemporaneous female Tejano singers. In the same year, Coca-Cola wanted Selena to become one of their

Question: If Selena's version of "Sukiyaki" had not been translated, in which language would the song have remained?
Answer: Japanese
industry groups have worked to assure the public that milk from rBST-treated cows is safe. In reaction to these trends, in early 2008, a pro-rBST advocacy group called American Farmers for the Advancement and Conservation of Technology (AFACT), made up of dairies and originally affiliated with Monsanto, formed and began lobbying to ban such labels. AFACT stated that "absence" labels can be misleading and imply that milk from cows treated with rBST is inferior. The organization was dissolved in 2011. The International Dairy Foods Association has compiled a list, last updated in 2009, of state regulations in the U.S. for

Question: If the milk is not treated with rBST, how does the American Farmers for the Advancement and Conservation of Technology (AFACT) consider that milk?
Answer: Inferior
focused on Subaru's caring personality and his growing relationship with Seishiro such as during the narrative of "Tokyo Babylon". Critics also praised his return in "X" to face the man he loves as a rival, resulting in him being one of the series' most interesting characters. Creation and development. Subaru Sumeragi originated from a "dōjinshi" novel by Clamp headwriter Nanase Ohkawa. It involved a Japanese exorcist, "onmyōji", who hunts elves. Subaru was present along with the original cast of whom only Hokuto Sumeragi and Seishiro Sakurazuka remain. The characters were twice drawn for covers, and when the members from the

Question: If the "dōjinshi" novel by Clamp headwriter Nanase Ohkawa had not been published, which character would not have appeared in "Tokyo Babylon"?
Answer: Subaru Sumeragi
Hokuto Sumeragi
Seishiro Sakurazuka
by others. Historically, tartan designs were associated with Lowland and Highland districts whose weavers tended to produce cloth patterns favoured in those districts. By process of social evolution, it followed that the clans/families prominent in a particular district would wear the tartan of that district, and it was but a short step for that community to become identified by it. Many clans have their own clan chief; those that do not are known as armigerous clans. Clans generally identify with geographical areas originally controlled by their founders, sometimes with an ancestral castle and clan gatherings, which form a regular part

Question: If a clan does not possess its own chief, what is such a clan referred to as?
Answer: Armigerous clan
Haunt is an American comic book published by Image Comics. Created by Todd McFarlane and Robert Kirkman, the series debuted in October 2009 and ended in December 2012 after 28 issues. The comic was originally written by Kirkman with pencils by Ryan Ottley, layouts by Greg Capullo, and inks by McFarlane, to a mixed to positive critical reception. Joe Casey and Nathan Fox took over as the book's creative team as of "Haunt" #19 to a universally negative reception, abandoning the original storyline and supporting cast and serving as a tie-in to the pair's "Spawn" series, in which Haunt is

Question: If Joe Casey and Nathan Fox had not taken over the creative team of the "Haunt" series, would the comic still have been featured as a supporting character in the "Spawn" series?
Answer: No