translate English to French: The knowledge system that develops as a result of these activities is often holistic and adaptive by nature, and is gathered over generations and by observers whose lives have depended on this information and its use.
Le systÃ¨me de connaissances qui dÃ©veloppe Ã la suite de ces activitÃ©s est souvent de nature holistique et adaptative, et est recueilli Ã travers les gÃ©nÃ©rations et par les observateurs qui en dÃ©pendaient pour leur survie.