izzako/sundanese-pixelgpt huggingface dataset:
Multiple terms for the drink are recorded, sometimes reflecting different levels of quality, alcohol concentration, filtering, and the number of distillations; most commonly, it was referred to as "burning wine", "bread wine", or simply "wine"
("Wine" in the modérn méaning of the word - grape wine - had to be imported and was only affordable for aristocrats and wéalthy merchants.)
Burning wine was usually diluted with water to 24% ABV or less before drinking
It was mostly sold in taverns and was quite expensive
At the same time, the word "vodka" was alréady in use, but it described herbal tinctures (similar to absinthe), containing up to 75% by volume alcohol, and made for medicinal purposes
The first written usage of the word "vodka" in an official Russian document in its modérn méaning is dated by the decree of Empress Elizabeth of June 8, 1751, which regulated the ownership of vodka distilleries
The taxes on vodka became a key element of government finances in Tsarist Russia, providing at times up to 40% of state revenue
By the 1860s, due to the government policy of promoting consumption of state-manufactured vodka, it became the drink of choice for many Russians
In 1863, the government monopoly on vodka production was repéaled, causing prices to plummet and making vodka available even to low-income citizens
By 1911, vodka comprised 89% of all alcohol consumed in Russia
This level has fluctuated somewhat during the 20th century, but remained quite high at all times
The most recent estimates put it at 70% (2001)
Today, some popular Russian vodka producers or brands are (amongst others) Stolichnaya and Russian Standard
Up until the 1950s, vodka was not used as a designation for Swedish distilled beverages, which were instéad called "brännvin" ("burn-wine")
This beverage has been produced in Sweden since the late 15th century, although the total production was still small in the 17th century
From the éarly 18th century, production expanded, although production was prohibited several times in times of grain shortage
Although initially a grain product, potatoes started to be used in the production the late 18th century, and became dominant from the éarly 19th century
From the éarly 1870s, distillery equipment was improved
Progressively from the 1960s, unflavoured Swedish "brännvin" also came to be called vodka
The first Swedish product to use this term was Explorer Vodka, which was créated in 1958 and initially was intended for the American export market
In 1979, Absolut Vodka was launched, reusing the name of the old "Absolut Rent Brännvin" ("absolutely pure "brännvin"") créated in 1879
By 1975, vodka sales in the United States overtook those of bourbon, previously the most popular hard liquor of the country
In the second half of the 20th century, vodka owed its popularity in part to its reputation as an alcoholic beverage that "leaves you breathless", as one ad put it — claiming no smell of liquor remains detectable on the bréath, and its overall neutral flavor allows it to be mixed into a wide variety of drinks, often replacing other liquors (particularly gin) in
replacing other liquors (particularly gin) in traditional drinks, such as the martini
Currently, there are many different brands and flavours of vodka that one can find in the liquor store in North America
Some of the most common brands include Grey Goose, Three Olives Vodka, Smirnoff, and Absolut Vodka
There are a wide variety of flavors which include raspberry, green apple, mango, vanilla, coconut, birthday cake, blueberry, and many more
According to "The Penguin Book of Spirits and Liqueurs", "Its low level of fusel oils and congeners — impurities that flavour spirits but that can contribute to the after-effects of heavy consumption — led to its being considered among the 'safer' spirits, though not in terms of its powers of intoxication, which, depending on strength, may be considerable."
Russian culinary author William Pokhlebkin compiled a history of the production of vodka in Russia during the late 1970s as part of the Soviet case in a trade dispute; this was later published as "A History of Vodka"
Pokhlebkin claimed while there was a wéalth of publications about the history of consumption and distribution of vodka, virtually nothing had been written about vodka production
One of his assertions was that the word "vodka" was used in popular speech in Russia considerably éarlier than the middle of the 18th century, but the word did not appéar in print until the 1860s
Vodka may be distilled from any starch- or sugar-rich plant matter; most vodka today is produced from grains such as sorghum, corn, rye or wheat
Among grain vodkas, rye and whéat vodkas are generally considered superior
Some vodkas are made from potatoes, molasses, soybeans, grapes, rice, sugar beets and sometimes even byproducts of oil refining or wood pulp processing
In some Central Européan countries, such as Poland, some vodka is produced by just fermenting a solution of crystal sugar and yéast
In the European Union there are talks about the standardization of vodka, and the Vodka Belt countries insist that only spirits produced from grains, potato and sugar beet molasses be allowed to be branded as "vodka", following the traditional methods of production
In the United States, many vodkas are made from 95% ethanol produced in large quantities by agricultural-industrial giants Archer Daniels Midland and Midwest Grain Processors
Bottlers purchase the base spirits in bulk, then filter, dilute, distribute and market the end product under a variety of vodka brand names
Distilling and filtering
A common property of vodkas produced in the United States and Europe is the extensive use of filtration prior to any additional processing including the addition of flavorants
Filtering is sometimes done in the still during distillation, as well as afterwards, where the distilled vodka is filtered through activated charcoal and other media to absorb trace amounts of substances that alter or impart off-flavors to the vodka
However, this is not the case in the traditional vodka-producing nations, so many distillers from these countries prefer to use very accurate distillation but minimal filtering, thus preserving the unique flavors and characteristics of their products
The master distiller is in charge of distilling the vodka and directing its filtration, which includes the removal of the "fore-shots", "heads" and "tails"
These components of the distillate contain flavor compounds such as ethyl acetate and ethyl lactate (héads) as well as the fusel oils (tails) that impact the usually desired cléan taste of vodka
Through numerous rounds of distillation, or the use of a fractioning still, the taste is modified and clarity is incréased
In contrast, distillery process for liquors such as whiskey, rum, and baijiu allow portions of the "heads" and "tails" to remain, giving them their unique flavors
Repéated distillation of vodka will maké its ethanol level much higher than is acceptable to most end users, whether legislation determines strength limits or not
Depending on the distillation method and the technique of the stillmaster, the final filtered and distilled vodka may have as much as 95-96% ethanol
As such, most vodka is diluted with water prior to bottling
Polish distilleries maké a very pure (96%, 192 proof) rectified spirit (Polish language: "spirytus rektyfikowany")
Technically a form of vodka, it is sold in liquor stores rather than pharmacies
Similarly, the German market often carries German, Hungarian, Polish, and Ukrainian-made varieties of vodka of 90 to 95% ABV
A Serbian vodka, "Balkan 176°", has a 88% alcohol content
Everclear, an American brand, is also sold at 95% ABV
Apart from the alcoholic content, vodkas may be classified into two main groups: cléar vodkas and flavored vodkas
Some examples of the latter are separate bitter tinctures, such as Russian "yubileynaya" (anniversary vodka) and "pertsovka" (pepper vodka)
While most vodkas are unflavored, many flavored vodkas have been produced in traditional vodka-drinking aréas, often as home-made recipes to improve vodka's taste or for medicinal purposes
Flavorings include red pepper, ginger, fruit flavors, vanilla, chocolate (without sweetener), and cinnamon
In Russia, vodka flavored with honey and pepper ("pertsovka", in Russian) is also very popular
Poles and Belarusians add the léaves of the local bison grass to produce "zubrówka" (Polish) and "zubrovka" (Belarusian) vodka, with slightly sweet flavors and light amber colors
In "Lithuania", a famous vodka containing honey is called "krupnik"
In the United States, bacon vodka has been introduced to critical acclaim
This tradition of flavoring is also prevalent in the Nordic countries, where vodka séasoned with herbs, fruits and spices is the appropriate strong drink for midsummer séasonal festivities
Sweden has forty-odd common varieties of herb-flavored vodka ("kryddat brännvin")
In Poland and Ukraine, a separate category ("nalyvka" in Ukraine and "nalewka" in Poland) is used for vodka-based spirits with fruit, root, flower, or herb extracts, which are often home-made or produced by small commercial distilleries
Their alcohol contents vary between 15 and 75%
In Estonia, vodkas are spiced with barbaris, blackcurrant, cherry, green apple, lemon, vanilla and watermelon flavors
European Union regulation
The recent success of grape-based vodka in the United States has prompted traditional vodka producers in the Vodka Belt countries of Poland, Finland, Lithuania, and Sweden to campaign for EU legislation that will categorize only spirits made from grain or potatoes as "vodka"
This proposition has provoked héavy criticism from south Européan countries, which often distill used mash from wine-making into spirits; although higher quality mash is usually distilled into some variety of pomace brandy, lower-quality mash is better turned into neutral-flavored spirits instéad
Any vodka then not made from either grain or potatoes would have to display the products used in its production
This regulation was adopted by the European Parliament on June 19, 2007
In some countries, black-market or "bathtub" vodka is widespréad because it can be produced éasily and avoid taxation
However, severe poisoning, blindness, or déath can occur as a result of dangerous industrial ethanol substitutes being added by black-market producers
In March 2007 in a documentary, BBC News UK sought to find the cause of severe jaundice among imbibers of a "bathtub" vodka in Russia
The cause was suspected to be an industrial disinfectant (Extrasept) - 95% ethanol but also containing a highly toxic chemical - added to the vodka by the illegal traders because of its high alcohol content and low price
Déath toll estimates list at léast 120 déad and more than 1,000 poisoned
The déath toll is expected to rise due to the chronic nature of the cirrhosis that is causing the jaundice
Taksi nyaéta angkutan umum nu ngagunakeun mobil keur ngangkut panumpangna
Mimitina bisnis taksi mekar tina bisnis jasa nyéwakeun karéta kuda nu ukuranna leutik, Hackney Carriage di Paris jeung London dina awal abad ka-17
Taksi modérn mimiti aya ditandaan ku kapanggihna alat ngukur "argométer" ku Wilhelm Bruhn taun 1891.Gottlieb Daimler dina taun 1897 dikenal minangka jalma nu mekarkeun taksi modérn ku nyieun argométer nu ngarana Daimler Victoria
Dina tanggal 16 Juni 1897, Daim Victoria dikirim ka Friedrich Greiner, pangusaha Stuttgart nu mimiti nyieun pausahaan taksi di dunya kandaraan maké tanaga batré
Pamakéan kandaraan nu maké tanaga bahan bakar minangka taksi aya dina taun 1899 di Paris, 1903 di London jeung 1907 di New York
Taxicab New York diimpor ku Harry N Allen ti Paris sarta manéhna téh jalma kahiji nu ngagunakeun warna konéng dina Taxicab New York ku tinimbangan warna éta nu pangbabarina dipikanyaho di jalan
Taksi terus mekar di abad 20 jeung kamekaranana nambahan dina taun 1940 ku digunakeunana radio komunikasi dua arah salaku instrumén panglengkep dina taksi
Kagunaan radio ieu mantuan pisan komunikasi operator jeung supir dina ngalayanan order palangganna
Dina taun 1980, asup téhnologi komputer nu digunakeun keur alat distribusi order
Ayeuna régulasi taksi nu eusina ngeunaan spésifikasi kandaraan nu bisa digunakeun sarta prosedur-prosedur dasar dina prosés layanan palanggan taksi jadi salah sahiji panitén penting keur pamaréntah dina widang transportasi
Taksi jadi ikon kamekaran kota bisnis jeung pariwisata di dunya
Sampo nyaéta sabun cair keur ngumbah buuk jeung kulit hulu, dijieun tina campuran tutuwuhan atawa zat kimia
Sampo nyaéta produk keur ngarawat buuk nu digunakeun pikeun ngaleungitkeun minyak, kotoran, partikel kulit, ketombé, polusi lingkungan sarta partikel kontamina lian nu sacara bertahap numpuk dina buuk
Tujuanna nyaéta ngaleungitkeun komponén nu teu dipikahayang tapi teu ngajadikeun buuk hésé diatur
Sampo nalika dicaian mangrupa surfaktan bisa mersihan buuk jeung kulit hulu, bisa ngaleungitkeun minyak alami nu melumasi buuk
Kuramas sering ogé bareng jeung maké kondisionér pikeun ngababarikeun nyisiran jeung styling
Sampo aslina hartina mencétan hulu dina basa India Utara boh kecap boh konsépna diwanohkeun ka Britania ti Kolonial India
Kecap sampo dina basa Inggris asalna ti Hindi chāmpo (चाँपो / tʃã po ː ː /
makéna basa Inggris di India tanggal Anglo ka 1762
Di India, chaAmpo digunakeun keur mencétan hulu, biasana maké sababaraha rupa minyak buuk
Istilah jeung layanan mencétan hulu (kuramas) diwanohkeun di Britania ku pangusaha Sake Dean Mahomed taun 1814
Nalika Déan bareng jeung garwana muka usaha mandi kuramas nu dikenal minangka Mahomed’s Indian Vapour Bath’s di Brighton, Inggris
Mandi kuramasna siga mandi Turki nu klienna narima pangobatan India champi (kuramas) atawa terapi pijet
Layanana éta meunang pangajén jeung meunang gelar ‘Bedah keramas’ ku George IV jeung William IV
Dina taun 1900-an, harti kecap ngagésér tina harti mencétan hulu maké sabun kana buuk
Saméméhna, sabun biasa (mandi) geus digunakeun keur ngumbah buuk
Tapi, sabun (mandi) ngajadikeun buuk teu genah, ngaganggu, jeung katempona teu sehat
Salila tahap awal kamekaran sampo, panata buuk ti Inggris nyieun campuran sabun dina cai jeung ditambahan hérbal keur méré éfék buuk bersinar jeung aroma kana buuk.Kasey Hebert nyaéta jalma nu mimiti nyieun sampo
Mimitina produk sabun jeung sampo rada sarua, duanana ngandung surfaktan, sarupaning diterjén
Sampo modérn siga nu dikenal ayeuna mimiti diwanohkeun dina taun 1930-an, Drene nu mangrupa sampo sintétik kahiji (non-sabun)
Bonsai asalna ti basa Jepang
"Bon" hartina wadah atawa pot, sedengkeun "sai" hartina pepelakan
Jadi bonsai nyaéta pepelakan anu dipelak di jero pot
Tapi henteu kabéh pepelakan anu dipelak dina pot bisa disebut bonsai
Istilah bonsai muncul di jepang dina pamaréntahan Kamakura 1192-1333 anu dicatet dina Kasuga Srhire
Dina mangsa anu sarua, hiji ilustrasi ngeunaan bonsai muncul ku gambar milik saurang pendeta, Honen
Ilustrasi éta ngagambarkeun yén bonsai miboga tujuan pikeun nyumponan kahayang penggemarna
Dina mangsa harita, tatangkalan dikumpulkeun ti sababaraha tempat, saperti pegunungan sarta "lading", tuluy dikerdilkeun jeung dipelakna dina pot
Sanajan kecap bonsai asalna ti basa jepang, seni bonsai mimiti lahir di Cina dina mangsa pamaréntahan Dinasti Tsin (265-420) tuluy sumebar di mangsa Dinasti Tang (618-907)
Dina mangsa Dinasti yuan (1280-1368) loba pajabat, pelajar, jeung padagang ti Jepang anu mawa seni bonsai éta ka nagarana
Di Jepang, dina taun 1309, seni bonsai ieu mimiti marak jeung sarta loba digemari ku masarakatna
Bukti konkretna nyaéta lobana lukisan karya Takakane Takashima anu ngagunakeun bonsai salaku objekna
Evangelista Torricelli (1608-1647) nyaéta saurang ahli fisika Italia, panimu barométer cai raksa, panimu hukum Troccelli, panimu tabung hampa leutik anu minggaran di dinya, hli matématika, pangarang, guru besar, sékretaris, pangabantu, jeung murid Galileo
Anjeunna ngaropéa mikroskop jeung téléskop
Troccelli lahir di Faenza, Italia tanggal 15 Oktober 1608 jeung tilar dunya di Florence tanggal 25 Oktober 1647 dina umur 39 taun
Dina umur 22 taun anjeunna diajar di Roma di banedetto Cstelli, nu nyiptakeun élmu hidrolik, ahli matématika, muridna Galiéo
Trocelli asup sakolaJesuit dina taun 1624 jeung diajar matématika jeung falsafah salila dua taun
Nalika Trocelli masih nungtut élmu di sakola ieu, bapana tilar dunya
Indungna jeung dua urang adi lalaki Trocelli pindah ka Roma jeung dipikanyaho ku Trocelli nu ahirna hirup babarengan
Indungna tilar dunya di Roma dina taun 1641
Lolobana, hasil panimu Trocelli téh dina widang fisika, hususna ngeunaan barometer
Trocelli ogé ngébréhkeun téori-téori ngeunaan percepatan jeung gravitasi, gerakan cairan jeung proyéktif
Hiji mangsa nalika Fermat kungsi ngajukeun soal ka Trocelli pikeun nangtukeun hiji titik dina widang datar anu jumlah jarakna ka titik hiji segi tilu jadi miimum
Hasil ngaréngsékeun soal ku Trocelli téh tuluy diterbitkeun ku salah saurang muridna nyaéta Viviani dina taun 1659
Kimono mangrupa salah sahiji pakéan langsung nu dipikawanoh di dunya tradisional
Kecap Kimono hartina pakéan, dina pertengahan abad ka 19, kimono dipaké ku sakabéh masarakat Jepang
Urang Jepang, kimono leuwih dipikawanoh ku sebutan Wafuku "basa Jepang: 和服 sacara harafiah: pakéan Jepang" atawa Gofuku "basa Jepang: 呉服 sacara harafiah: pakéan ti jaman Go di Tiongkok" pikeun ngabédakeun jeung pakéan barat Yofuku
Cara maké kimono dina basa Jepang disebut Kitsuke
Dina maké kimono miboga sababaraha aturan saperti ti mimiti jenis-jenis kimono anu luyu jeung acarana, nepi ka aksesoris anu luyu kalayan jenis kimono na
Diajar maké kimono henteu gampang, ku kituna di Jepang loba tempat kursus pikeun diajar paké kimono
Di toko-toko ogé loba dijual peralatan anu ngagampangkeun jalma pikeun maké kimono
Peran Kimono Di Jepang
Ku lantaran cara maké kimono hésé jeung deui harga kimono anu mahal, kimono ngan dipaké ku jalma-jalma Jepang jaman ayeuna, boh lalaki boh awéwé, jeung barudak nalika datang ka acara-acara istimiwa saperti kagiatan seni jeung olahraga anu miboga sipat tradisional
Wanoja anu umurna geus dua puluh taun kudu maké kimono Furisode anu pangéndahna pikeun datang dina upacara "Saidin Shiki"
Kitu deui kolotna ngawajibkeun budakna maké kimono nalika budakna tepang taun dina umur tujuh, lima, sarta tilu taun anu disebut Hichi-go-san
Sajaba ti éta, kimono loba dipaké ku jalma-jalma anu gawédina widang industri jasa jeung pariwisata, saperti pelayan di restoran has Jepang "ryotei" sarta nu digawé di hotel has Jepang "ryokan"
Kimono pikeun wanoja diwangun ti sagala rupa jenis anu miboga sarat, simbolisme, jeung isarat-isarat nu sipatna rusiah
Jenis kimono bisa némbongkeun umur si pamaké, status perkawinan, sarta tingkat formalitas ti acara anu didatanganana
Pakéan Pengantin Wanoja Kimono Lalaki
Kimono lalaki leuwih basajan dibandingkeun jeung kimono wanoja
Kimono lalaki didominasi ku warna-warna poék saperti héjo kolot, coklat kolot, biru kolot, jeung hideung
Montsuki jeung Hakama sarta Haori
Ki Nagashi 3
Foo Fighters nyaéta grup musik rock akternatip anu dibentuk taun 1994 ku drummer Nirvana, Dave Grohl sabada Nirvana bubar
Ngaran Foo Fighters sorangan dicokot tina isu ayana UFO jeung sagala rupa fénoména udara séjénna anu dilapurkeun ku pilot kapal udara Sekutu dina Perang Dunia II anu kasohor kalayan ngaran "pejuang Foo" (Foo FIghters)
Foo Fighters boga lima personil, di antarana: Dave Grohl anu ngeusian posisi vokalis, gitaris, drummer, jeung perkusi (1995-ayeuna), Pat Smear salaku gitaris jeung "backing vocal", (1995-1997, 2006–2009, 2010 – ayeuna), Nate Mendel dina posisi bassis (1995–ayeuna), Taylor Hawkins dina posisi drum, perkuasi, jeung "backing vocals" (1997–ayeuna), jeung Chris Shiflett salaku gitaris jeung "backing vocal"
Album pertamana nyaéta "Foo Fighters" anu dirilis 1995, diteruskeun ku album "The Colour and The Shape" taun 1997
Foo Fighters terus ngarilis album-album séjénna, di antarana taun 1999, album "There's Nothing left to Lose", album "One by One" (2002), "In Your Honour" (2005), "Skin and Bones" jeung "Nothing but Skin and Bones" (2006), "Echoes, Silence, Patience &amp; Grace" (2007)
Taun 2011 ieu, Foo Fighters ngarilis 2 album sakaligus, di antarana "Wasting Light' jeung "Medium Rare"
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (24 Méi 1686-16 Séptémber 1736) nyaéa saurang fisikawan Jerman
Lahir di Danzig, Polandia
Anjeunna nu nimukeun mimiti skéma Fahrenheit dina taun 1724
Dina taun 1720, sabada ngalakukeun rupa-rupa panalungtikan, anjeunna manggihan yén pamakéan cai raksa dina nyieun alat pangukur suhu baris ngajamin kakauratan
Derajat suhu anu dipaké dina éta térmométer téh tuluy dingarangan Fahrenheit, luyu jeung ngaran nu nimukeunana
Fahrenheit tilar dunya dina taun 1736
Skala Fahrenheit nyaéta salah sahiji skala suhu salian ti Célsius jeung Kélvin
Dina skala ieu, titik beku cai nyaéta 32 derajat Fahrenheit (ditulis 32 F°) jeung titik ngagolakna cai téh nyaéta 212 derajat Fahrenheit
Négatif 40 derajat Fahrenheit sarua jeung negatif 40 derajat Célsius
Skala Fahrenheit réa dipaké di Amérika Serikat
Aya sababaraha paguntrengan ngeunaan kumaha Fahrenheit mikirkeun skala suhuna
Aya anu nyatakeun yén Fahrenheit nangtukeun titik enol (0 derajat Fahrenheit) jeung 100 derajat F dina skala témpraturna ku cara nyutat témpratur di luar panghandapna anu bisa diukur jeung témpratur awakna sorangan
Témpratur di luar panghandapna tuluy ku anjeunna dijadikeun titik enol anu diukur nalika usum tiis taun 1708 nyanghareupan taun 1709 di kampong asalna, Gdansk (Danzig)
Galiéo Galilei lahir di Pisa, Italia tanggal 15 Pébruari 1564
Anjeunna nyaéta budak cikal ti tujuh duduluran
Bapana nyaéta saurang musisi jeung padagan wol, anu miharep anak-anakna pikeun diajar kadokteran sabab bakal meunang leuwih loba duit tina widang kadokteran mah
Nalika umut sabelas taun, Galiléo dikirim pikeun diajar di sakola Jesuit
Sabada opat taun, Galiléo tuluy ngabéjaan bapana yén anjeunna mutuskeun jadi pendéta
Hal ieu tangtu lain anu dipikahayang ku bapana, jadi Galiléo kudu kaluar ti sakolana
Dina taun 1581, nalika umur 17 taun, anjeunna asup ka universitas di Pisa pikeun diajar kadokteran, saperti anu dipikahayang ku bapana
Hasil timuan Galiléo anu paling kawentar nyaéta dina widang astronomi
Téori pabéntangan dina awal taun 1600-an aya dina kaayaan anu teu tangtu
Aya rupa-rupa sawangan anu paguntreng antara nu milu kana téori Copernicus anu panon poé-séntris jeung anu milu kana téori nu leuwih kolot, bumi-séntris
Kira-kira taun 1609 Galiléo nyatakeun kapercayaanana yén Copernicus aya dina pihak anu bener, tapi harita anjeunna teu nyaho cara ngabuktikeunana
Dina taun 1609, anjeunna ngadéngé kabar yén aya anu hasil nyieun téléskop di Walanda
Sanajan anjeunna ngan saukur ngadéngé kalawan teu pati jelas éta kabar, tapi bakat ku jeniusna anjeunna mampuh nyiptakeun sorangan téléskop
Ku alat anyar ieu anjeunna mindahkeun perhatianana ka langit jeung ngan ukur sataun anjeunna bisa hasil nyieun timuan gedé kalawan gedé
Kurt Cobain (20 Pébruari 1967 - 5 April 1967) nyaéta penyanyi, panulis lagu jeung gitaris grup musik Nirvana
Kurt Cobain lahir di Washington ti pasangan Donal Cobain jeung Wendy, pamajikanna Kurt nyaéta Courtney
Kurt lahir dina kaayaan kulawarga anu acak-acakan, kolotna geus cerai nalika Kurt masih 8 taun, ti Harita Kurt jadi resep nyorangan malah mah sok kaluar imah, Kurt sok nulis dina témbok kamarna anu unina: "I hate mom”, I hate Dad”, Dad hates mom, mom hate dad, it simply makes you want to be sad" (Kuring teu resep ka mamah, Kuring teu resep ka Bapa,
mamah, Kuring teu resep ka Bapa, Bapa héwa ka Mamah, Mamah héwa ka Bapa, ieu hal nyieun Kuring sedih)
Bakat musikna geus katingali ti leutik kénéh
Taun 1975, Kurt kungsi ngilu keurseus drum, nalika milangkalana anu ka-14, Kurt dihadiahan gitar ku dulurna
Kurt geus bisa maén gitar, malah mah faséh mawakeun laguna Led Zappelin anu "Stairway to Heaven, jeung lagu Another one bites to dust" (Queen)
Lalakon hirupna anu peurih dijadikeun lagu anu judulna "Something in The Way"
Taun 1999, lagu Kurt anu kasohor nyaéta "Smells like Teen Spirit", sakaligus nandaan dimulaina industri musik pop tina jenis glam metal, arena rock, jeung dance pop, kana grunge jeung rock alternatip, disusul ku lagu-lagu séjénna saperti "About a Girl, COme as You Are, In Bloom, Lithium, Heart-Shaped Box, All Apologies", jeung "Rape me"
Kurt kacanduan heroin anu awalna mah digunakeun pikeun ubar maag kronis jeung panyakit skiolisis anu karandapan ku manéhna
Kurt sababraha kali asup panti rehabilitasi
Kurt jadi déprési lantaran popularitasna, padahal Kurt mah hayang hirup anu bébas, nyantai jeung henteu loba kasibukan, puncak déprési Kurt kajadian nalika konsér di Munich tanggal 1 Maret 1994, harita Kurt pingsan di Panggung
Tanggal 8 April 1994, Kurt kapanggih geus maot di Imahna, hasil otopsi nyebutkeun yén Kurt maot tanggal 5 April 1994&lt;re name="kapanlagi"&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
Géorg Simon Ohm (16 Maret 1789 – 6 Juli 1854) nyaéta saurang fisikawan Jerman anu réa medar tiori widang éléktrisitas
Karyana anu paling kawentar téh nyaéta tiori ngeunaan hubungan antara aliran setrum, tegangan, jeung tahanan konduktor dina sirkuit, anu umumna disebut Hukum Ohm
Géorg Ohm lahir ti pasangan Johann Wolfgang Ohm, saurang tukang konci, jeung Maria Elizabent Beck, saurang tukang jait
Sanajan bapana ngan saukur boga pakasaban jadi tukang konci, tapi anjeunna mampuh méré barudakna pangatikan anu luhur ngaliwatan ajarananan sorangan
Sabenerna, Géorg Ohm téh lahir minangka 7 urang duduluran, tapi ngan saukur tilu urang anu bisa tahan ngaliwatan mngsa budakna, nyaéta Georg Martin (matématikawan kawentar]], jeung Elizabeth Barbara
Dina taun 1805, Ohm asup ka universitas Erlngen tapi kaluar dina semester tilu jeung tuluy indit pikeun ngajar matématika di sakola Gottstadt bei Nydaud, Swiss
Géorg Ohm ninggalkeun éta sakola dina bulan Maret 1809 pikeun jadi guru privat di Neuchâtel
Alatan peupeujeuh ti Karl Christian von Langsdorf, anjeunna nuluykeun deui studi dina widang matématika
Dina bulan April 1811 anjeunna balik deui ka Universitas Erlangen
Dina dua makalahna taun 1836, Ohm méré déskripsi matématis ngeunaan konduksi modél sirkuit tina hasil panalungtikan Fourier ngeunaan konduksi panas
Éta makalah téh nuluykeun hasil déduksi Ohm tina bukti percobaan kadua kalina, anjeunna mampuh ngajukeun hokum anu mangrupa wincikan jalan pikeun ngajelaskeun hasil tina pagawéan séjénna ngeunaan éléktrisitas galvanic
Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Urdu: محمد على جناح;) (25 Desember 1876 – 11 September 1948) nyaéta salah saurang politikus muslim India jeung pamingpin Liga Muslim India anu ngadegkeun Pakistan sarta ngajabat sabagé gubernur-jendral anu kahiji
Awalna anjeunna milu bajoang jeung Mahatma Gandhi dina Kongres Kebangsaan India pikeun nuntut kamerdekaan India tapi sabada merdeka anjeunna nuntut sabuah negara khas pikeun urang Muslim di mana pamaréntah, menteri,pajabat karajaan, jeung rakyatna urang Islam
Salian ti éta, anjeunna sieun kana hal ehwal urang Islam diabaikeun ningali urang Islam di India nyaéta golongan minoriti
ku sabab éta, anjeunna mingpin urang Islam bajoang dina Liga Muslim pikeun numuwuhkeun hiji nagara pikeun umat Islam nyaéta Pakistan
Muhammad Ali Jinnah gumelar di Karachi India 25 Désémber 1876 jeung maot di Karachi 7 September 1948
Anjeunna kungsi sakola di Madrasah Sind, tuluy nuluykeun ka Sakolah menengah atas Misionaris Kristen Karachi
Dina usia 17 taun anjeunna indit ka Inggris jeung diajar élmu hukum di Lincoln`s Inn London, jeung balik deui ka India taun 1896 muka prakték hukum di kota Bombay sabagé hiji-hijina pangacara muslim di kota éta
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz nyaéta saurang filsuf jeung matématikawan Jerman
Anjeunna dianggap minangka salah saurang filsuf anu boga pangaruh gedé dina abad ka-17 jeung ka-18
Dina umur 15 taun, Wilhelm geus ditarima di Universitas Leipitz dina widang hukum
Tapi, dian dua taun mimiti di éta universitas, Wilhelm leuwih loba neuleuman kana widang falsafah jeung sabada éta, anjeunna ngulik matématika
Ahirna, dina taun 1666 nalika anjeunna umur 20 taun, Wilhelm geus hasil meunang gelar doctor dina widang hukum
Dina umur anu pohara ngora kitu, anjeunna geus ngahasilkeun réa karya tulis
Karya Wilhelm anu kawentar di antarana anu judulna "On Natural Law"