Урок 36. Travel experiences. Part 2
Предмет: Английский язык, 8 класс

8 класс

Lesson 36

Travel experiences 2

In this lesson

you will learn how to use the reported speech;
you will revise grammar from the previous lessons.

Ключевые слова: reported speech, direct speech, say, tell.

Речевой материал: введение новых грамматических структур, тренировка их употребления в речи, правила употребления косвенной речи, способы перевода из прямой речи в косвенную, введение понятия «косвенная речь», введение понятия «прямая речь», правила формирования вопросов в косвенной речи, правила передачи команд и приказов в косвенной речи.

Пояснения:

Для формирования просьб или приказов к косвенной речи мы используем формулу:

Подлежащее + told/ordered + sb + to/not to + V1

Для формирования косвенных вопросов мы используем прямой порядок слов.

Вопросы обычно вводятся словами: wondered, asked, wanted to know.

Вопросительный знак в конце косвенных вопросов обычно не ставится.

Если вопрос, который мы хотим перевести в косвенную речь общий, то такой вопрос начинается с if/whether.

Если вопрос, который мы хоти перевести в косвенную речь начинается с вопросительного слова, то такой вопрос начинается с этого же вопросительного слова.

Основное содержание урока

M: Mary told me you were looking for me, why?

A: Yes, I was. Mr Curt told me to make a list of all the participants of the Talent show. As far as I know, you wanted to take part, didn’t you?

M: Yes, I did. Sign me in.

Sometimes we need to report not only statements, but also commands, orders and questions. Let’s have a look at the way of forming such sentences.

To turn somebody’s order into reported speech we need to use the following construction:

ordered/told + sb + to/not to + V1

e.g. I told you to behave!

He told me not to go there.

To ask somebody a question in the reported speech we need:

An introductory verb/phrase: could you tell me, he asked, she wondered, we wanted to know.

After the introductory if/whether the question we want to ask is general. If/Whether are followed by the direct word order.

If the question we want to ask starts with the question word, we use the same question word, followed by a direct word order to form a question in the reported speech:

introductory phrase + if or whether/question word + subject + verb

We usually omit the question mark after the question in the reported speech.

Let’s try to turn some command and questions into the reported speech.

Тренировочные упражнения

Choose the correct answer.

He asked me where Liza was/will be.
He asked me why Peter had come/would come so late.
She asked me when we will go/would go to the park.
She asked me where I lived/would live.
Sam asked her whether she wanted/would want to go to the cinema.

Choose the correct answer.

Jill asked me whether I would go/had gone to the park the next day.
Jane asked me who had stolen/will steal his car.
Mary asked her where she had been/will be the day before.
Jack asked me who would be/was the owner of that house
She asked the shop assistant what the price of that dress was/were.
They asked me whether we would go/will go to the theatre.

Write down the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

They asked me whether we ____________ (go) to the theatre.
He asked me where I ____________ (buy) that jacket.
He asked me if I ____________ (receive) his present.
She asked me if I ____________ (buy) a present for my mum the day before.
She asked me whose coat ____________ (be) that.

Choose the correct answer.

She _________ him to come at 4 o’clock.
said
told
tell
Ann _______ me to close the window.
asked
ask
said

3) He ________ me to bring her some water.

asked
said
says
My mom _______ me no to go to the car.
tell
told
say

5) She ______ me to clean the house.

said
ask
ordered

Choose the correct answer.

I asked him whether he _______ to go fishing
wanted
will want
will be wanting
He asked me if I _______ his invitation.
accepted
will accept
were not accept

3) He asked Josh where he ________ the house the day before.

rent
had rented
would rent
He asked me if I ________ to go on holiday with him the next week.
had gone
will go
would go

5) He asked me why I _________ this.

would do
had done
will do

Choose the correct answer.

He asked me where the vet clinic was/will be.
He asked me where I had bought/will buy my car.
He asked me why I had got/will get bad marks at school that day.
She asked me if I had had/will have an accident.
He asked me if I feel/would feel better after the film

Write down the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

He asked me if I _______ (be) late to school the other day.
He asked me if I _______ (play) the match the previous week.
She asked me if we _______ (go) to the cinema the next day.
Jane asked me if I _______ (be) there the next day.
He asked me whether I _______ (want) to go for a ride the other day.

Write down the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

He asked me who _______ (be) the person I was talking to.
He asked me when I _______ (send) him a message the other day.
She asked him where he _______ (live) when he moved the house.
They asked me if we _______ (can) manage the situation.
She asked him whether he _______ (write) an essay.

Контрольные задания

Вариант 1

1.

Choose the correct answer.

She asked me whether I ___________ the floor.
had mopped
will mop
will not mop
She asked me if I _________ the owner of the dog.
was
will be
would be

3) She asked me where I ___________ my bag.

would leave
will leave
had left
He asked me if I ___________ the whole article.
had read
will read
will not read

5) He asked me when I ____________ him the other day.

will call
won’t call
had called

2.

Choose the correct answer.

She asked me where I had left/will leave my purse.
She asked him what he had done/will do for saving situation.
She asked them whether they would send/will send her the letter the next day.
She asked me if I was/will be at home alone.
She asked her if she will wash/had washed the car the day before.
He asked me whether I wanted/will want to go camping the day before.
Sam asked me whether I will receive/received his proposal.
She asked me why I had not told/will not tell the truth.
They asked him why he had been/will be so naughty

3.

Write down the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

She asked me whether I _________ (be) at home the day before.
They asked him if he _________ (read) the article the day before.
She asked me if I _________ (be) here the following day.
He asked me why I _________ (be) so frustrated the previous day.
Jane asked me when I _________ (write) the project the other day.
She asked me whether I _________ ( go) sailing the next day.

Вариант 2

1.

Choose the correct answer.

He asked her if she __________ save this dog.
will
had
could
She asked me whether I __________ to go there by myself.
wanted
would wanted
will wanted

3) They asked him why he __________ there for so long.

had been
will be
will not be
Tim asked me where I __________ my keys.
will lost
will lose
had lost

5) She asked me where I __________ pizza.

had ordered
would order
will order

2.

Choose the correct answer.

She asked me if I had passed/pass my exams successfully the other day.
He asked me whether I wanted/will want to buy a new phone.
He asked me if I will made/had made my bed the other day.
They asked me if I would go/will go with them to the beach.
She asked me who was/will be in charge there.
He asked me where the children were/will be.
She asked me if I had rent/would rent a flat the next day.
She asked me whether I had missed/will miss her call the day before.
He asked me where I had bought/will buy souvenirs for my friends

3.

Write down the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

She asked me if I _________ (want) to ride a horse the following day.
She asked him whether he _________ (do) his homework the other day.
He asked me if I _________ (keep) his secret.
She asked me why I _________ (come) so early the day before.
She asked him if he _________ (take) part in a race the other day.
She asked me if I _________ (sew) that dress myself the other day