Урок 42. Cinemas
Предмет: Английский язык, 11 класс

Конспект урока

Английский язык, 11 класс

Урок № 42. Cinemas

На уроке вы:

повторите сослагательное наклонение I, II и III вида;
познакомитесь с сослагательным наклонением смешанного вида;
научитесь описывать свои желания и сожаления при помощи форм сослагательного наклонения;
узнаете с некоторых видах инверсии в английском предложении;
познакомитесь с фразовым глаголом «carry»;
продолжите работу по употреблению зависимых предлогов в речи.
познакомитесь с новыми видами лексико-грамматической трансформации по ключевому слову

Термины и понятия урока № 42 : Лексические единицы по теме « Кинематограф »

Сослагательное наклонение I ,II и III вида

Смешанное сослагательное наклонение

Инверсия в сослагательном наклонении

Описание желаний и сожаления при помощи сослагательного наклонения

Фразовый глагол « carry»

Употребление зависимых предлогов in/into/from

Развитие лексических навыков: употребление лексических единиц в речи.

Развитие грамматических навыков: учимся рассказывать о своих желаниях и выражать сожаление

Развитие грамматических навыков: лексико-грамматическая трансформация по ключевому слову

Основная и дополнительная литература по теме урока:

Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский в фокусе. Английский язык. 11 класс. Учебник, стр. 23 – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Рабочая тетрадь. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Книга для чтения. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Языковой портфель. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский язык. Контрольные задания. 11 класс. – М.: Просвещение, 2017.
Абросимова Л С., Дули Дж. и др. Курс на ЕГЭ. 10-11 класс – М.: Просвещение, 2017.\
Смирнов Ю.А.английский язык. Современная Британия. 10-11 классы. Элективный курс: пособие для учащихся общеобразовательных учреждений и школ с углубленным изучением английского языка. . – М.: Просвещение, 2012.

Task 1. Match the type of conditional with the quotes

The good life, as I conceive it, is a happy life. I do not

mean that if you are good you will be happy – I mean

that if you are happy you will be good.

Bertrand Russell, British philosopher, 1872-1970

Conditional Type III

If we were meant to talk more than listen, we would

have two mouths and one ear.

Mark Twain, American writer, 1835-1910

Conditional Type II

If I’d known I was going to live this long, I’d have

taken better care of myself.

Eubie Blake, American composer, 1887-1983

Conditional Type I

Task 2. Choose the correct answer. Cross out the wrong one

1 They were of great help. I don’t know what I would do/ would have done if they hadn’t helped me.

2 If I could be anything I wanted, I would be/would have been an astronaut.

3 If he didn’t waste/ hadn’t wasted time playing computer

games, he would have been able to study more.

4 If I had been/were in your position, I would apply for that job straight away.

5 I would have sent a card if I remembered/had remembered it was your birthday.

6 If I had/ had had enough time, I would do a Masters degree.

7 If he doesn’t dress smartly for the interview, he wouldn’t stand/won’t stand a chance of getting the job.

8 If Tom has to work late today, he will call/would call his wife and tell her.

9 If you were/are ever in my part of town, you should come and see me.

10 If you have an appointment, Mr Carter would see/will see you.

Task 3. Choose if or unless .

1 If/unless you exercise daily, you will be fit and healthy.

2 If/unless you stop eating fatty foods, you won’t lose any weight.

3 If/unless it stops raining, we won’t be able to go to the zoo.

4 If/unless you decide to come to the concert, give me a call.

5 You’ll be late if/unless you leave now.

6 If/unless the pain gets worse, you will have to go to the doctor.

Task 4. Change the sentence starting with inversion.

1 If you had asked me sooner, I would have been able to come. Had __________________, I would have been

able to come.

2 If you ordered all your books from us, we would give you a 25% reduction. Were_______________, we would give you a 25% reduction.

3 If we go to the same college, we will graduate together. Should_______________, we will graduate together.

4 If my exam results come in the post, call me straight away. Should _______________, call me straight away.

5 Will you pick me up if you finish early? Should________?

6 If I were you, I would apply for the job. Were __________, I would apply for the job.

7 If I see Terry, I’ll tell him to call you. Should _____, I’ll tell him to call you.

8 If they had brought a map, they wouldn’t have got lost.

Had___________________, they wouldn’t have got lost.

Task 5. Match the parts of the sentence in the mixed conditionals.

If Paul listened to advice,

he would have done what you suggested.

If Sue did her job well,

she would have got promoted.

If you had handed in your project,

you would pass the course.

If the train had left on time,

they would be here by now.

If Kate wasn’t studying all night,

She wouldn’t have been so exhausted now.

If Mark were careful,

he wouldn’t have crashed his car into a tree.

If they had slept well last night,

they wouldn’t be tires now

If Ann had done her homework,

her teacher wouldn’t get angry with her

If Robert worked hard,

he would have been promoted.

Task 6. Fill in dependent prepositions into, from, in.

1 He graduated ........ university with a degree in Physics.

2 Jo was expelled from school for cheating ........ an exam.

3 She’s doing research ........ global warming.

4 She finally succeeded ........ achieving her dream.

5 “If I ever catch anyone cheating .............. an exam, they will be immediately disqualified,” the teacher said to the students.

6 Lisa finally succeeded ................. making her dreams come true.

7 Cathy graduated .................... Harvard Law School last year.

8 They’re doing research .............. the causes of cancer.

Task 7. Fill in: through, off, out, on.

1 Tim wasn’t prepared for the speech, but he

managed to carry it through / off/ out/ on (do successfully)

2 I told Anna to stop tapping her foot, but she

carried through / off/ out/ on doing it. (continue)

3 We don’t know who carried through / off/ out/ on the attacks yet. (do)

4 Adam’s support carried me through / off/ out/ on the awful

experience. (help to endure)

5 Hugh Grant carried through / off/ out/ on the award for Best Actor. (win)

Task 8. Read the text and transform the words in brackets so that they fit in the gaps

Ewan Gordon McGregor, is a Scottish _______(act) who has had success in mainstream, indie, and art house films. His first__________(profession) role was in 1993, when he won a ________(lead) role in the Channel 4 series Lipstick on Your Collar. He is best known for his roles as heroin addict Mark Renton in the drama Trainspotting, the young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequel trilogy, poet Christian in the ________(music) film Moulin Rouge!, and Dr. Alfred Jones in the __________(romance) comedy-drama Salmon Fishing in the Yemen. He received Golden Globe _________(nominate) for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy for both Moulin Rouge! and Salmon Fishing in the Yemen. McGregor has also starred in theatre __________(produce) of Guys and Dolls (2005–07) and Othello (2007–08). He was ranked number 36 on Empire magazine's "The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time" list in 1997. In a 2004 poll for the BBC, McGregor was named the fourth most ___________(influence) person in the British culture

Task 9. Read the text about actors who have never won an Oscar and fill in the missing words from the word-bank. 2 words are extra

There are many _______ who haven't won an Oscar. For 95 percent of the acting population, there is probably a good reason they haven't taken home one of film's most _________ honors. Only two actors per year can win either the Best Actor or Best Supporting Actor Oscars, leaving eight other _________ with nothing. And all of the other actors in the biz out in the cold.

But does the Academy always get it ______? There are plenty of actors who haven't won an Oscar __________ the fact that they’ve turned in amazing performances. Whether it’s due to stellar competition, bad luck, or an out-and-out snub, some artists have never got the ____________ they deserve.

Johnny Depp, Edward Norton, and Brad Pitt are all big draws at the box office who haven't received the same respect of the Academy that they have from _________. While they've all been nominated for Oscars, they've never taken home the big ________. Other top actors without Oscars include Liam Neeson, Robert Downey, Jr.. Matt Damon, Joaquin Phoenix, and Michael Fassbender. This list of Hollywood ___________ who have no Academy Awards also includes black actors, like Will Smith, and famous classic stars, like Peter O'Toole and Cary Grant. How these people never won an Oscar will always be a ___________!

Word bank: audiences, celebrities, prize, mystery, nominees, actors, prestigious, recognition, right, despite, famous, victory

Task 10. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use the word in bold. Use two to five words.

1 I think you should apologise to Mike.

Were If ........ apologise to Mike.

2 I didn’t pass the course because I didn’t work hard enough.

failed If I’d worked harder, I ........ the course.

3 It’s a pity she missed the party.

wish I ........ to the party.

4 I suggest that you leave now.

rather I ........ now.

5 I wish she wouldn’t criticise me all the time.

stop If ........ criticising me!

РАЗБОР РЕШЕНИЯ ТРЕНИРОВОЧНОГО ЗАДАНИЯ 8

Task 8. Read the text and transform the words in brackets so that they fit in the gaps

Ewan Gordon McGregor, is a Scottish _______(act) who has had success in mainstream, indie, and art house films. His first__________(profession) role was in 1993, when he won a ________(lead) role in the Channel 4 series Lipstick on Your Collar. He is best known for his roles as heroin addict Mark Renton in the drama Trainspotting, the young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequel trilogy, poet Christian in the ________(music) film Moulin Rouge!, and Dr. Alfred Jones in the __________(romance) comedy-drama Salmon Fishing in the Yemen. He received Golden Globe _________(nominate) for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy for both Moulin Rouge! and Salmon Fishing in the Yemen. McGregor has also starred in theatre __________(produce) of Guys and Dolls (2005–07) and Othello (2007–08). He was ranked number 36 on Empire magazine's "The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time" list in 1997. In a 2004 poll for the BBC, McGregor was named the fourth most ___________(influence) person in the British culture

Данное задание направлено на контроль сформированности грамматических умений в области словообразования, , умения оперировать аффиксами, анализировать структуру предложения. Для этого необходимо определить, какая часть речи пропущена: существительное, прилагательное, глагол, наречие и т.д., вспомнить аффиксы, которые используются для образования этой части речи, обратить внимание на грамматическую категорию образованного слова. Так, в первом предложении « Ewan Gordon McGregor, is a Scottish _______(act) who has had success in mainstream, indie, and art house films » пропущено существительное, так как в препозиции к нему стоит прилагательное и неопределенный арптикль. Продуктивным суффиксом для образования существительного со значением деятеля служит суффикс –er/or. В данном случае необходимо употребить суффикс or: Ewan Gordon McGregor, is a Scottish actor who has had success in mainstream, indie, and art house films.

Во втором предложении « His first__________(profession) role was in 1993, when he won a ________(lead) role in the Channel 4 series Lipstick on Your Collar.» в первом пропуске необходимо образовать прилагательное, определяющее существительное role. От существительного profession при помощи суффикса al образуем прилагательное professional. Во втором пропуске нам также необходимо прилагательное, определяющее существительное role.Однако в функции прилагательного может употребляться и первое причастие leading: His first professional role was in 1993, when he won a leading role in the Channel 4 series Lipstick on Your Collar.

В следующем предложении « He is best known for his roles as heroin addict Mark Renton in the drama Trainspotting, the young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequel trilogy, poet Christian in the ________(music) film Moulin Rouge!, and Dr. Alfred Jones in the __________(romance) comedy-drama Salmon Fishing in the Yemen.» нам необходимо образовать прилагательное, определяющее существительное film. От существительного music образуем искомое прилагательное при помощи суффикса al: musical.В следующем пропуске нам также необходимо образовать прилагательное от существительного romance,так как после него стоит существительное comedy-drama. При помощи суффикса ic образуем искомое слово romantic: He is best known for his roles as heroin addict Mark Renton in the drama Trainspotting, the young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequel trilogy, poet Christian in the musical film Moulin Rouge!, and Dr. Alfred Jones in the romantic comedy-drama Salmon Fishing in the.

В предложении He received Golden Globe _________(nominate) for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy for both Moulin Rouge! and Salmon Fishing in the Yemen необходимо образовать существительное от глагола nominate . используя суффикс ion получаем nomination. Однако необходимо помнить, что у существительного есть категория числа. В нашем предложении число должно быть множественным, так как актер был номинирован на получение награды за 2 фильма, которые упомянуты в предложении- Moulin Rouge и Salmon Fishing in the Yemen . Следовательно, правильный ответ «He received Golden Globe nominations for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy for both Moulin Rouge! and Salmon Fishing in the Yemen»

Аналогичная ситуация и в следующем предложении: «McGregor has also starred in theatre __________(produce) of Guys and Dolls (2005–07) and Othello (2007–08).»Необходимо образовать существительное во множественном числе от глагола produce: McGregor has also starred in theatre productions of Guys and Dolls (2005–07) and Othello (2007–08).

В последнем пропуске « In a 2004 poll for the BBC, McGregor was named the fourth most ___________(influence) person in the British culture» нам необходимо образовать прилагательное от существительного influence, так как искомое слово определяет существительное person . Образуем наречие при помощи суффикса –tial: In a 2004 poll for the BBC, McGregor was named the fourth most influential person in the British culture..

РАЗБОР РЕШЕНИЯ ТРЕНИРОВОЧНОГО ЗАДАНИЯ 10

Task 10. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use the word in bold. Use two to five words.

1 I think you should apologise to Mike.

Were If ........ apologise to Mike.

2 I didn’t pass the course because I didn’t work hard enough.

failed If I’d worked harder, I ........ the course.

3 It’s a pity she missed the party.

wish I ........ to the party.

4 I suggest that you leave now.

rather I ........ now.

5 I wish she wouldn’t criticise me all the time.

stop If ........ criticising me!

Данное задание высокого уровня сложности проверяет уровень сформированности навыка грамматической трансформации предложения по ключевому слову в заданном контексте, анализировать структуру предложения. Для этого необходимо определить, знание какого грамматического явления проверяется.

В первом предложении I think you should apologise to Mike выражен совет. Однако совет можно выразить и при помощи сослагательного наклонения, так как искомое предложение начинается и союза if и ключевым словом является слово вынесенное на полях: Were . Вспоминаем структуру предложения в сослагательном наклонении и определяем вид сослагательного наклонения- это Conditional type II: If I were you, I would apologise to Mike. Теперь считаем слова, их должно быть от двух до пяти: I were you, I would….Если количество слов не выходит за рамки, значит трансформация по ключевому слову проведена правильно.

Во втором предложении I didn’t pass the course because I didn’t work hard enough идёт отсылка к прошедшему времени. Ключевое слово failed- провалить что-то (курс, экзамен). Предложение выражает сожаление о нереализованном условии в прошлом, это Conditional type III. Следовательно, искомая часть - wouldn’t have failed.

Третье предложение выражает сожаление о том, что действие не было совершено в прошедшем времени It’s a pity she missed the party. Нереализованное желание выражается при помощи Conditional type III: I wish she had gone to the party.Необходимо заменить глагол missed на глагол go, так как последний управляет предлогом to.

Четвертое предложение выражает желание, направленное на настоящее время I suggest that you leave now.Поэтому нам нужно употребить Conditional type II, так как в предложении есть слово now.Искомая часть : would rather you left me

В пятом предложении необходимо заменить структуру I wish на if only.Данные структуры выражают желание, направленное на изменение в чьем-то поведении, поэтому употребляется глагол would.искомая часть only she would stop .

ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Do exercise 4 on page 176 ( учебник Английский в фокусе. Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский в фокусе. Английский язык. 11 класс., стр. 176 – М.: Просвещение, 2017.)
Do exercise 7 on page 177 (учебник Английский в фокусе. Афанасьева О.В., Дули Дж. и др. Английский в фокусе. Английский язык. 11 класс., стр. 177 – М.: Просвещение, 2017.)