Урок 08. Foods
Предмет: Английский язык, 8 класс

8 класс. Lesson 8.

Foods

Why not make your own delicious (вкусный) breakfast in just four simple steps?

Ingredients:

370 g frozen (замороженный) mixed berries (смесь ягод)

1 tbsp (tbsp = tablespoon – столовая ложка) sugar

125 g biscuits

370 g Greek yogurt

Place frozen mixed berries and sugar in a small pan (сковорода) over a low heat. Cook until the fruit is soft, turn off the heat and allow to cool.

While the berries cool, crush the biscuits in a mixing bowl (миска) with the back of a spoon.

Place a layer (слой) of crushed biscuits in a glass. Then place a centimeter-thick layer of Greek yogurt, followed by 1 cm of the cooked berries.

Repeat until you have six layers – two of each flavor (вкус). Serve (подавать на стол) immediately or refrigerate for later.

In this lesson

you will learn to talk about your preferences in eating.
you will talk about the ways of cooking.

Ключевые слова: ways of cooking, food collocations, school canteen, nourishing, appealing, fussy eater.

Речевой материал: meat, eggs, potatoes, rice, vegetables, chicken, crisps, fruit salad, soup, scrambled, poached, roast, boiled, fried, steamed, baked, mashed, grilled, school canteen, nourishing, appealing, fussy eater, take great pride, basically.

Основное содержание урока

Tom and his classmates spend a lot of time at school. So they have to eat their lunch there.

Mike has his lunch at the school canteen (школьная столовая). He usually has a side salad, and then he has a large portion of soup as a main course. At last, he enjoys a cup of tea with some biscuits. Sam doesn’t have a hot meal at school. He often buys a fruit and a packet of crisps (пачка чипсов) at school that he brings from the shop. Ben is a real fussy eater.

He eats only home-cooked meals (домашняя еда) and he never eats fast food, so he always takes a packed lunch (сухой паек) with him to school. It usually consists of four parts: rice, some meat or fish, a green salad (овощной салат) and a fruit.

Tom and his friends like eggs. They eat them for breakfast every morning. Mike likes scrambled eggs. Sam prefers them poached (яйца, сваренные «в мешочек»), while Ben enjoys fried eggs (яичница «глазунья»). Tom likes them boiled (вареные).

All the boys usually have potatoes for dinner. Mike has baked potatoes (печёный картофель)

with some steamed (приготовленный «на пару») or boiled vegetables. Sam likes roast (жареный) or fried potatoes with some pickled vegetables (маринованные овощи). Ben prefers boiled or mashed potatoes (картофельное пюре) with some roast or grilled chicken.

How about you? Do you have your meal at the school canteen or take a packed lunch to school? What do your usually have for breakfast, lunch and dinner? What kinds of food do you like / dislike?

Tastes differ! But remember! Try to have a balanced diet to be healthy and strong!

Тренировочные упражнения

1 Complete the sentences with the words: appealing, nourishing, lunchtime, packed, portions.

1 It is important that a dish is not only healthy and nourishing but also____________.

2 This restaurant serves very big____________.

3 I don’t like the food that they serve at our school canteen, so I always bring a __________ lunch from home.

4 We usually meet at this café at ______________.

5 Dairy products are very ______________for young children, as they help them to grow healthy.

2 Find the odd word in each example.

1 I like [scrambled] [roast] eggs.

2 Tom cooked [mashed] [fried] fish for dinner yesterday.

3 Her [pickled] [scrambled] peppers were so delicious.

4 My favourite dish is [poached] [grilled] chicken.

5 We often have [mashed] [scrambled] potatoes for dinner.

3 Complete the sentences with: meal, sauce, chocolate, weight, diet, food.

1 I think I’ve put on some ________.

2 He has a balanced ___________.

3 This _________ is too spicy.

4 We had a three-course ___________ last night.

5 My sister’s never eaten fast ___________.

6 I’m allergic to white ______________.

4 Complete the sentences.

1 I like all sorts of food. I’m not a [fussy / pleasing] eater.

2 I don’t care for [raw / wet] vegetables.

3 Can I have a [side / fast] salad, please?

4 I often have lunch in the school [canteen / kitchen].

5 Sally [takes pride / put] in her cooking. She thinks she’s one of the best cooks in our town.

5 Translate into Russian.

scrambled eggs

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________________

mashed potatoes

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________________

pickled vegetables

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________________

boiled eggs

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________________

fried eggs

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­____________________

6 Choose the correct item.

1 They can be overcooked.

vegetables

salads

sauces

2 It can be dark, milk or white.

chocolate

sauce

rice

3 It can be green or fruit.

salad

sandwich

meal

4 It can be healthy, poor or balanced.

diet

weight

meal

5 It can be steamed or boiled.

rice

egg

biscuit

7 Match the words with their Russian equivalents.

1 scrambled	a) зажаренный

2 steamed	b) варёный

3 boiled	c) маринованный

4 poached	d) смешанный

5 roast	e) замороженный

6 fried	f) размятый, перемешанный

7 mashed	g) «в мешочек» (о сваренном яйце)

8 baked	h) приготовленный на пару

9 pickled	i) жареный

10 frozen	j) печёный (в духовке)

8 Choose the odd word out.

Sauce: creamy – fried – spice – rich

Diet: appealing – healthy – poor – balanced

Salad: side – green – end – fruit

Meat: undercooked – raw – overcooked – rich

Weight: miss – gain – put on - lose

Контрольные задания

Вариант 1

1 Choose the right variant.

1 Would you like to stay for dinner? We’re having [roast / scrambled] chicken.

2 I always welcome the chance to have a nice [home-cooked / overcooked] meal whenever I visit my grandma.

3 Betty made a wonderful [spicy / rare] sauce for the pasta.

4 I usually have one or two [fried / grilled] eggs for breakfast.

5 I’m trying to lose some weight, so I avoid eating [junk food / healthy food].

2 Complete the sentences with the right words: packed lunch, food traditions, rare, fussy eaters, vegetarian.

1 I’m a ______________.

2 Kim always takes a __________________ to work, as she doesn’t like leaving the office to eat out.

3 Some young children don’t like many types of food. They’re __________________.

4 Pizza is one of the _____________________ in Italy.

5 Tim likes his steak _______________, so don’t cook it for more than ten minutes.

3 Use the word given in capitals to form a word that fits each space.

Fast food is _____________, so I try not to eat it.

HEALTHY

Grandpa is good at making _________ fish.

GRILL

I don’t like _______________ vegetables, I prefer them pickled.

STEAM

There is a lot of ___________food in the fridge.

FREEZE

______________, she eats vegetables and fruit. Her diet is really poor.

BASE

Вариант 2

1 Choose the right variant.

1 I don’t care for [pickled / scrambled] vegetables.

2 Would you like to stay for lunch? We’re having [mashed / scrambled] potatoes.

3 Kate often has some [baked / poached] fish for dinner.

4 Mum is always making [fried / pickled] eggs for breakfast. I hate them.

5 These vegetables are [undercooked / rich].

2 Complete the sentences with the words: overcooked, pickled, lunchbox, milk, takes great pride.

1 I can’t stand _____________ vegetables because I hate vinegar.

2 The potatoes are______________ and the meat is tasteless.

3 I prefer ___________ chocolate to the dark one.

4 I bring some food from home in my _______________.

5 The Chef ________________ in cooking interesting dishes using local ingredients.

3 Use the word given in capitals to form a word that fits each space.

Having a __________diet is so important in staying healthy and strong.

BALANCE

My brother is keen on fast food. He eats __________ every day.

CRISP

It’s too ___________ for my liking.

SPICE

I always bring a __________lunch to school.

PACK

The sauce is too _____________.

CREAM