Question: Kholmurodov Abdujabbor Ishimovich, who lives in the "Istiklol" neighborhood, entered the house of MIB officers several times without presenting documents and came home on Sunday, February 23. I was leaving the house in the car together with my daughter-in-law. He disconnected the box from the electricity network and sealed the box to pay, but he did not provide any documents regarding the removal of the seal. Today, when we looked at the MIB computer, it was found that there is a debt of 140,000 soums. They are saying that he refused to sign, and they are saying that you will pay 1,000,000 soums as a penalty for being late. He asked for advice if this is possible.

Answer: According to the regulation in Appendix 1 of the Decree of the Minister of State No. 973 on the procedure for disconnecting consumers from the electricity network, MIB employees should issue a written warning letter to the consumer after establishing the debt, and after that If the consumer does not pay the debt after 5 days, it was necessary to draw up a document, give a copy of the document and take measures to collect it by disconnecting it from the electricity network, therefore O'RQ-445 number 11.09 According to Article 28 of the 2017 Law "On Appeals of Individuals and Legal Entities", it is mandatory to apply to the head of the compulsory enforcement bureau with a written application and ask them to take copies of all documents and conduct a re-examination in his presence. I gave advice about it.


Question: The procedure for connecting to the drinking water network.

Answer: Uz. R. To apply for the first time to connect to drinking water on the basis of the administrative regulation on the provision of public services of legal and natural persons to drinking water networks approved as Annex 4 of the Cabinet of Ministers' decision No. 256 of March 31, 2018 filling out a questionnaire on behalf of the applicant, the applicant confirming with his electronic signature, collecting the state fee for connection, the water supply organization reviewing the applicant's application within 5 working days. It was explained that he can give consent or refuse, inform about this to the Ministry of Water Supply, that it includes the estimate documents of the water supply connection project, that the applicant can sign a contract with the water supply organization to perform the project estimate works at the request of the applicant, and other situations.


Question: Could you explain the consequences of arbitrarily occupying land and building on it?

Answer: According to Article 91 of the Land Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, arbitrarily acquired plots of land are returned to them according to their ownership without reimbursement of expenses incurred during their illegal possession and use. Bringing the plots of land into a condition suitable for use, including the demolition of buildings on them, is carried out at the expense of the persons who arbitrarily occupied the plots of land. The return of arbitrarily seized land to the owner, user of the land, lessee or owner of the land is carried out according to the decision of the governor of the relevant district, city, region or according to the decision of the court.


Question: Regarding why the residence certificate is not issued

Answer: Pursuant to the decision of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-4546 of December 9, 2019, the certificate of residence may be requested from citizens by state bodies and organizations from January 1, 2020, as well as issued by citizens' self-government bodies. It is explained that l should not be inserted.


Question: The Russian Federation is going to the city of Moscow for work, and it is necessary to issue such documents.

Answer: A person who wants to work in Russia must know the Russian language, take an exam on the basis of a payment, get a certificate of passing the exam, and be able to work in the Russian state, fill out a migration form at the borders of entering the Russian state and write the purpose of work on it, 7 days after going to Russia It was explained that Russia should provide information about the place of temporary residence to FMX, and that it should obtain a patent for its operation within 30 days.


Question: When the district came to the State Department for registration as an individual entrepreneur, they were told that a state duty in the amount of 1 times the amount of the basic calculation should be paid, and it was asked in which document the basis for paying this state duty was indicated.

Answer: According to the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 66 of February 9, 2017, for the state registration of business entities, if they come and register themselves, in the amount of 1 times the amount of the base calculation, through the Internet It was explained that the state duty is paid in the amount of 0.5 times the basic calculation amount.


Question: On the issue of obtaining a certificate of non-existence as a narcologist and psychiatrist

Answer: It was explained to the petitioner that the certificate of non-staying on the account of group "D" of the narcologist and psychiatrist is implemented by sending a questionnaire through the state services, and practical help was given in obtaining this certificate.


Question: About recovery of alimony

Answer: Alimony is collected voluntarily based on the agreement of the husband and wife, in the absence of an agreement, through the court.


Question: My gas meter has passed the state standard, but it is not sealed, who will burn the seal?

Answer: In this regard, on the basis of the "Administrative regulation of the provision of public services on the removal, transfer, and installation of natural gas metering equipment" approved by Annex 2 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated August 20, 2019 No. 698, an application to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to receive this type of service is made directly through two UIDXP 20% of the basic calculation amount will be levied, the employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs will fill out a questionnaire on behalf of the applicant and send it to the gas network enterprise, the enterprise will consider the application within 5 working days and, in case of agreement with the applicant, remove the gas meter, and within 3 working days it will be removed from the gas meter, installation of the meter and It was explained that the filling should be done in cooperation with the MIB and the prosecutor's office, when the meter is removed and installed, actions such as drawing up a document should be carried out by the executors, the malfunctions identified during the transfer of the gas meter from the pocket, the costs of replacing it with a new one, if necessary, will be covered by the gas organization.


Question: Is it not possible to appeal to the court if the statute of limitations for reinstatement expires?

Answer: In Article 270 of the Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it is stated that one month from the date of issuing a copy of the order on the termination of the employment contract to the employee regarding reinstatement disputes, in addition to this, in Article 159 of the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the deadline for filing a lawsuit has been missed. if he considers the reason to be justified, the violated right must be protected and the reasons for skipping the claim period occurred in the last six months of the claim period, if this period is equal to six months or less than six months, within the claim period , it was explained that they can be considered excused. Also, according to Article 153 of this Code, the request for protection of the violated right shall be accepted for consideration in court regardless of the expiration of the statute of limitations, the statute of limitations shall be applied by the court only in accordance with the application of the disputing party until the court makes a decision. it was pointed out that the expiration of the claim period stated by the disputing party may be a reason for the court to issue a decision to reject the claim.


Question: Can I take custody of my sister who is mentally ill and unable to respond to her actions? My sister is 50 years old

Answer: Yes, of course it is possible. For this, you should contact the social services department of the district medical association and request in writing to attach the documents about your sister's mental illness to the application as a caregiver. The social welfare department of the association will give you a positive or negative answer within 3 working days. if you refuse, you will be shown the reasons for this.


Question: After quarreling with her husband, she took her two children and returned to her parents' house. She does not want to live with her husband anymore, so she has to apply to the court for a legal divorce, the procedure for divorce, the issue of property between them. , asked to give an explanation regarding the settlement of the issues of payments for his children's kindergarten and school in a legal manner.

Answer: A petition for divorce is written, the reasons for the divorce are detailed in the petition, and the application is submitted to the inter-district civil court in the place of residence of the respondent after paying the state fee, and the petition for child support is also submitted to this court, alimony is collected. state duty is not paid for the application in khaki, on the issue of dividing the property, it is submitted to the same court or to the court where your property is located, and the state duty is paid based on the value of the property. The court will immediately issue a court order for alimony after hearing your application for alimony. The court will discuss your divorce case and take reconciliation measures, send letters of inquiry to the neighborhood where you live, to the district administration, the court's rulings, your family will be discussed in the neighborhood where you live, as well as in the district women's committee, and relevant conclusions will be drawn up. it is explained that the court will make a decision based on the received conclusions.


Question: What is the procedure for obtaining a birth certificate issued when a child is born?

Answer: According to the INSTRUCTION on the procedures for the registration of civil status documents, approved by the order of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 400-mh of December 31, 2013, the registry authorities carry out the following actions: birth, marriage , registration of divorce and death certificate records (hereinafter referred to as certificate records); restoration of deed records; change, correct and fill in deed records. The civil registry office may take other actions in accordance with the law. To register a birth, a medical certificate of birth, documents confirming the identity of the parents, a marriage certificate or an application for establishing paternity or an application from an unmarried mother are submitted. In cases where the documents specified in this paragraph are not submitted, the registry office will issue a reasoned certificate to the applicant stating that the recording of the deed has been refused. In the absence of an identity document of one of the parents, information about the father or mother is shown on the basis of marriage certificates or birth certificates of previous children. Birth registration is not rejected and is carried out on general grounds in cases where the application is made before the child reaches the age of sixteen after passing the one-month period for birth registration. After the child turns one year old, his birth is registered at the place of birth of the child or at the place of permanent residence of one of the parents. To register the birth of a child under the age of sixteen, an application to the civil registry office stating the reasons for missing the birth registration deadline must be submitted by the child's parents, in cases where the parents are legally married, one of them or on the basis of a power of attorney, it is presented by another interested person, a person replacing parents or officials of guardianship and guardianship bodies. Registration of the birth of a child born outside the maternity ward and without medical assistance is carried out on the basis of a medical certificate of birth issued by the district doctor (paramedic or obstetrician). Registration of the fact of birth of a child from one or another mother in case there are insufficient grounds for registering the birth of a child, that is, when there are no documents confirming the fact of birth, when there are serious discrepancies in the documents, and in other cases based on the decision of the court. Even in cases where the child is over 16 years old and the birth is not registered, the fact of the child's birth from one or another mother is recorded based on the decision of the court. At the same time as the registration of the birth, the determination of paternity of a child born to non-marital parents is carried out based on the joint application of the father and mother to the registry office. If the child's mother is legally married to another person, the application for the establishment of paternity shall be based on the application of the married husband to establish the paternity of the child born to the mother who is legally married to him or the birth of the child based on the application of a single mother. a notarized consent to registration must be attached or he must come to the registry office and express his consent in writing. Such consent is confirmed by the head of the registry office. For example, citizen B. Turdimatov's consent application should contain the following: "Citizen Ch. who is legally married to me. I am not the biological father of the boy born on December 25, 2013 in Uzogova, I do not claim future parental rights to the child, the child's birth is registered on the basis of a single mother's application, or the child's real father's paternity I am not against it" According to Part 3 of Article 60 of the Family Code, if a child is born within three hundred days after the end of the marriage, and the child's mother remarried during this period, the child is considered born in a new marriage. In such cases, the consent of the ex-husband is not required to register the birth of the child. After the birth certificate is filled out, it is read and signed by the applicant, and at the same time he is given a birth certificate and the district (city) branch of the off-budget Pension Fund under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan. A Birth Certificate (Appendix 13) is issued to submit to limi. In cases where the birth certificate is lost or invalid, the certificate can be reissued. In this case, the word "repetitive" is written in the upper right part of the reference. A medical birth certificate or a court decision establishing the fact of a child's birth from a particular mother shall be affixed to the back of the first copy of the birth certificate and kept with it. To register the birth of a child under the age of sixteen, an application stating the reasons for missing the deadline for birth registration (Appendix 17) and the following documents are submitted to the registry office: medical certificate of the child's birth 'reference; child's health certificate; a certificate of the child's education; a certificate from the relevant registry office that no birth certificate has been recorded for this child. When registering the birth of a child born abroad, but whose birth is not registered in the prescribed manner in those countries, the documents specified in paragraph 59 of this Instruction are required. To register the birth of a found (abandoned) child, an application by the internal affairs body, guardianship and guardianship authorities, the administration of the institution where the child is cared for or the medical institution to the registry office at the place where the child was found (abandoned) with the following documents attached (18 -appendix) is issued: a document of the internal affairs body or guardianship and patronage body on the time, place and condition of the child when found; a certificate from a medical institution about the age, sex, weight and height of a found or abandoned child. Full understanding given.


Question: I am currently 62 years old. Two years ago, when I tried to collect documents for retirement, the archives of the place where I worked for 17 years burned down, and our employment records were also destroyed in this fire. I can't get a pension because I don't have seniority, how can I restore this seniority?

Answer: According to the Labor Law, you can receive an old-age pension if you have worked in other places than the place where you worked, and this experience is at least 7 years. a certificate from the fire department, and it will be explained that you can apply to the court in the appropriate manner with witnesses who have retired from work. The court can restore your seniority.


Question: About whether a self-employed person can get a preferential loan, and where to apply because there is no one to be a guarantor.

Answer: The types of provision provided for in the legal documents on lending microcredits up to 60 times the minimum wage to non-established legal entities and family entrepreneurs for the implementation of their activities, based on the guarantee of citizens' self-governing bodies. is separated. Until January 1, 2021, the procedures for exemption from fixed tax payments for a period of 6 months for issuing microcredits to the YTTs operating without establishing a registered legal entity were explained.


Question: We do not have children, do we need the conclusion of the reconciliation commission to annul the marriage?

Answer: According to articles 42, 43, 218 of the Family Code and paragraphs 107-112 of the Rules approved by the Resolution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs dated 14.11.2016 No. 387, in the case of a property dispute and the absence of minor children, the annulment of the marriage is the mutual consent of the spouses. based on the fact that after 3 months from the date of application to the civil registry office, a certain amount of fees can be paid and the marriage can be annulled, in which case the civil registry office will take appropriate measures to reconcile the couple and the couple will live together place or if they do not live together, each of them should notify the reconciliation commission of the FY of their place of residence in writing no later than three days from the date of the application and receive the document or summary letter issued by the commission, therefore, the citizen should not receive a reference from the MFY, but the document or conclusion of the reconciliation commission It was explained that he would require a letter


Question: Who will be included in the timing review list?

Answer: The Ministry of Justice has registered the regulation on the procedure for the time-keeping review of income from the sale of goods (works, services) and the calculation of taxes on the amount of reduced income (04.03.2019, No. 3148 ). According to the statute, a timekeeping review (timekeeping) is not considered a tax audit. Timing is a form of tax control that determines the amount of income, monetary income, production volume, sales volume of goods, and officials of the state tax service and taxpayers are its participants. It is not allowed to involve other persons (experts) in timing. Timekeeping period should not exceed 7 calendar days in a row. Analytical-analysis and camera control departments draw up a list of taxpayers who are appointed to check timekeeping on a regular basis. They are included in the list on the basis of the following information: 1. reduction in the volume of income from sales. Taxpayers use this information to clarify the information provided by the taxpayer about the objects of taxation and objects related to taxation. they take; 2. according to the analysis of the data provided by the ministries and agencies, the reduction of the revenue in the tax and financial reports submitted by the taxpayer, as well as in other data; 3. a sharp difference in the daily average income of several entities located in the same area (on the street, in the market and shopping complexes, next to each other in the neighborhood), the type of activity, the volume of realization are similar to each other; 4. a high difference between cash and daily receipts received through the payment terminal for the sale of goods (works, services); 5. that the income from the sale of goods (works, services) has decreased sharply compared to the previous periods and that the sales income is not fully transferred to bank cash registers; 6. taking into account the characteristics of the taxpayer's activity, work regime and seasonal factors, the fact that a check is not drawn from cash registers within 2-3 hours; 7. that the income received in the periods after the timing review has decreased by more than 50% compared to the income determined during the timing review; 8. the difference between the average monthly income and the goods received through electronic invoices. More details


Question: At the beginning of September 2019, Khalilov Zafar, a resident of Choyanchi village, Sherabad district, made a verbal sale of 9 sheep for 8,800,000 soums and promised to pay by September 20, but 2,830,000 soums m asked for advice on collecting the money, saying that he has not given the money so far?

Answer: Debt collection disputes are regulated by articles 322,324,348,732-738 of the Civil Code, and in article 732, a debt contract between citizens, if the amount of this debt is more than ten times the minimum wage (more than 2,027,300 soums ), must be drawn up in a simple written form, and when one of the parties to the contract is a legal entity, regardless of the amount, it is required to be drawn up in a written form, but this does not deprive them of the opportunity to provide written and other evidence and that you borrowed from the borrower It was explained that because you have written a receipt, it will be considered as a confirmation document for debt recovery in court.


Question: I have 2 children, my husband wants to annul our marriage, where do I turn to save the family?

Answer: It was explained that the family can be reconciled with the support of the reconciliation commission based on paragraphs 4-12 of the Model Regulation "On the Reconciliation Commission of the Citizens' Assembly" approved by Appendix 3 of the Resolution No. 274 of October 7, 2013.


Question: My husband passed away, my son built a new building in place of the old one, the district cadastral office does not issue a cadastral register. What must be done to determine the right of ownership from the court?

Answer: You will get the decision in the name of your spouse from the archive, you will apply to the district governor asking for "granting the right to inherit the land plot for life", if your application is rejected by the district governor, the official will download the obligation to determine the right of ownership of the residence. You can file a complaint with the court about his behavior.


Question: He asked for a legal explanation about the procedure for transferring the residential building in his name to the non-residential category.

Answer: It was explained that according to the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 370, it is necessary to apply to the state service center.


Question: If you give legal advice on the issue of land acquisition for opening a civilian kindergarten

Answer: In accordance with the decision of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-3651, it was advised to apply to the district authority to issue a decision of the governor on the land intended for opening a kindergarten regarding the provision of land for permanent use for the construction of buildings of non-governmental preschool educational institutions.


Question: I retired at the age of 55 because of a harmful job in the medical field, working in a fluorography department. But they gave me a small pension. I am dissatisfied with the amount of pension. What should I do, who should I contact?

Answer: It was explained to Fucaro that the district has the right to appeal to the head of the pension fund outside the budget or to a higher authority in the order of submission.


Question: Who should be contacted if the advertiser has given an offer to buy 1 tablet for 135,000 soums on the phone via the internet, but the advertiser is not saying that you will get 3 tablets.

Answer: In Article 4 of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights, consumers have the right to receive correct and complete information about the product (work, service), as well as about the manufacturer (executor, seller), free choice of goods (work, service) and its quality at the appropriate level, safety of the goods (work, service); goods (work, service) with a dangerous defect for life, health and property, as well as material damage, moral damage caused by the illegal action (inaction) of the manufacturer (executor, seller) It was advised to apply to the court for the protection of the violated rights or interests protected by law.


Question: I applied to the bank for a loan in order to engage in business activities. They told me to prepare the necessary documents. I corrected the documents and submitted them. How long does it take for the bank to process my loan application?

Answer: It is specified in the decision of the Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 3022 of 09.06.2018 "On approval of the regulation on the procedure for allocating loans within the program "Every family-entrepreneur": Chapter 6. Consideration of loan applications 27. From the date of receipt of the borrower's application, the commercial bank shall make a reasoned decision on this application within three working days. 28. When a positive decision on granting a loan is made, a loan agreement is concluded between the borrower and the commercial bank. 29. The decision of the commercial bank is the basis for granting or refusing to grant a loan. 30. In the event that a commercial bank refuses to grant a loan, the bank shall provide the borrower and the managers of the relevant sectors who gave the description, and the assembly of citizens of the neighborhood with reasoned information about it in writing no later than the next working day. 31. In the event of a lack of funds in a certain branch of a commercial bank during the allocation of loans from resources within the framework of the program, the funds available in another branch will be redistributed by the regional division of the commercial bank to district and city branches.


Question: The author of the petition stated in his petition that he has a minor child and asked for advice on placing this child in a preschool educational institution.

Answer: The petitioner was advised that he should contact the public service center in his area to place his minor child in a preschool.


Question: According to the decision of the FIB Margilan inter-district court, it was decided to demolish the house where he lives because it was built arbitrarily, where should I apply to cancel this decision?

Answer: In connection with the annulment of the court's decision, the FIB should appeal to the appellate instance of the Fergana regional court.


Question: He asked about the fact that he owns a private car, and who else has the right to drive a car without a power of attorney.

Answer: Close relatives of the vehicle owner (parents, husband (wife), children, brothers, sisters) can drive the vehicle without a power of attorney. It was explained that the last name, first name, and patronymic of these close relatives should be indicated in the vehicle owner's insurance policy.


Question: What documents are required to obtain a special permit to drive a car during quarantine?

Answer: To obtain a permit: -citizen passport; - motor vehicle technical passport; - for vehicles belonging to legal entities and individual entrepreneurs involved in the construction of hospitals and avenues being built in Urochi Chirchik and Zangiota districts of Tashkent region, Almazor, Chilonzor and Yashnabad districts of Tashkent city - a letter from the relevant district hokimt; - certificate of state registration of the business entity; - license for types of licensable activities; - a document with the nature of permission; - the employee's work book or order on appointment to a position. To obtain a permit: - a citizen's passport; - motor vehicle technical passport; - for vehicles belonging to legal entities and individual entrepreneurs involved in the construction of hospitals and avenues being built in Urochi Chirchik and Zangiota districts of Tashkent region, Almazor, Chilonzor and Yashnabad districts of Tashkent city - a letter from the relevant district hokimt; - certificate of state registration of the business entity; - license for types of licensable activities; - a document with the nature of permission; - an order on the employee's employment record or appointment to a position.


Question: He asked how long it would be possible to take leave without salary

Answer: It was explained that leave without salary is granted for 3 months in a year based on Article 150 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.


Question: I have a young son in the middle, I need the conclusion of the reconciliation commission to annul the marriage, where do I apply?

Answer: According to articles 38-42 of the Family Code and paragraphs 118-119 of the Rules approved by the Decision of the Ministry of Interior No. 387 dated 14.11.2016, annulment of marriage in the case of a child in the middle should be carried out by court procedure, and a period of time for the couple to reconcile , in case of postponing the consideration of the case, each of the spouses should report in writing to the reconciliation commission of the citizens' meeting at the place of residence in order to take appropriate measures for the reconciliation of the couple, not later than three days, saying to the reconciliation commission It was explained that it is possible to apply. The family was reconciled with the support of the Reconciliation Commission.


Question: Regarding how to transfer the 0.5 ha Uzumzor garden located in Yangikurgan district to the name of his daughter.

Answer: M. Satimov was advised to take all the documents and submit the documents to the state notary office and explain that he will transfer the 0.5 ha vineyard to his daughter.


Question: He informed that his son wants to divorce his fiancee, but currently works in the Russian Federation, and asked for an explanation on this matter

Answer: The author A.Sanokulova was given a detailed explanation about the grounds and procedure for annulment of marriage based on the requirements of the Family Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the procedure for annulment of marriage through the court or FXDYO body in conflict and non-conflict situations, etc.


Question: Nargiza Abdullayevna Eshqobilova, who lives in Shodlik neighborhood, addressed her husband Murtazakulov Sherali Kudratovich and said that she has two children and that her husband works in the private company "Shamsiddin Khan Qairoqi" established in Boysun district. rasa says that he works in this company, he does not give money from the workplace, so he says that he cannot bring it, how can I know that he works and how much money he receives?

Answer: Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Chapter U1, Sections 1 and 2 of the employment contract, introduce the fact that hiring must be formalized by the order of the employer, the basis for issuing an order is the employment contract, which must be introduced by the order and a copy of the employment contract must be provided, in the employment contract that all conditions are agreed, and Article 161 of this code states that the terms of payment of wages shall be determined in a collective agreement or other local regulatory document and may not be less than once every six months. Recommendations were given, explaining that responsibility for lateness could be assumed.


Question: Chorshanbieva Raikhan Norgobilovna, who lives in the Khomkon neighborhood, contacted us. From September 23 to September 28, 2019, a businessman named Abbas rented a plot of land from the Murad Bobomurodov farm in Angor district to plant vegetables. He paid the last 6 days 837,000 soums according to what we agreed to give him every day.

Answer: It was explained that the businessman's actions involved fraud, i.e. attempts to deceive a person by entering his trust, as this case belongs to the internal affairs authorities, so they will be referred to the internal affairs department.


Question: Please explain the transfer and reinstatement of students, is there a fee for this?

Answer: Students of higher education institutions can transfer or resume their studies in suitable and related fields of study. The process of transferring and resuming studies in state higher education institutions is carried out free of charge. Determining the appropriate and related fields of higher education in transferring and restoring the studies of students of higher education institutions is based on the following criteria: when the names of the fields of education are the same, such education is either directions are considered suitable; When the composition of the subjects and the field of study and the duration of study are the same, such fields of study are considered similar.


Question: In what cases does the court divorce?

Answer: According to Article 41 of the R Family Code, if the court finds that the husband and wife have the opportunity to live together and maintain the family, they will be separated from the marriage.


Question: I was engaged in construction work by establishing LLC. LLC's seal was in my possession. But my brother-in-law, who was married to me, must have faked my seal. I didn't know that my slave poured concrete slabs with uncasted concrete slabs and caused a deficit in the account of LLC. That time was 2015. I crushed it to the prosecutor's office. I had signed a contract on behalf of LLC. That person is also stuck with other affairs. Now, based on this contract, the prosecutor's office is calling me again. The deadline has passed. Why is he calling me?

Answer: I can give you a general answer to your question. In accordance with Article 150 of the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the general period of redress has expired.


Question: In the matter of reducing the amount of alimony

Answer: Based on Article 105 of the Family Code, it was recommended to apply to the FIB district court


Question: My husband and I do not work anywhere, I have 3 children, will the community give me assistance until the age of 14?

Answer: Insights were given on the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 44 of 02.15.2013 "ON THE APPROVAL OF THE REGULATION ON THE PROCEDURE FOR THE APPOINTMENT AND PAYMENT OF SOCIAL BENEFITS AND MATERIAL ASSISTANCE TO LOW-INCOME FAMILIES"


Question: My small business has backlogs of taxes since the quarantine started, what now?

Answer: According to the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 18, 2020, micro-firms and small enterprises should be given the right to withdraw unexecuted payment orders for fulfilling tax obligations as of May 15, 2020.


Question: Explain the procedure for receiving specialized medical assistance?

Answer: Admission of a patient to a medical institution providing specialized medical care is carried out in the following ways: by referral - treatment and care are provided free of charge; by concluding an agreement on the provision of medical services for a fee. In order to receive a referral for medical care, the patient applies to rural medical centers, rural and urban family polyclinics according to the place of residence. Circumstances of issuing a referral: if the person is among the customers who fall into the privileged category (disabled, war veterans, complete orphans, etc.); if the patient is suffering from a disease of social significance that poses a danger to others, as well as tuberculosis, oncological, mental, narcological, endocrinological or occupational diseases; if there is a need to treat the patient in treatment and prevention facilities providing free medical and sanitary assistance guaranteed by the state (emergency and emergency medical facilities; maternity and child care facilities; facilities for the treatment of patients with socially significant diseases; infectious diseases institutions).


Question: My husband and I have not lived together for a year. Accordingly, I would like to apply to the court for annulment of marriage. How to apply to the court and what documents are submitted to the court.

Answer: The court is addressed in written form with a statement of claim, application and complaint. If the claim is related to a disputed case, a lawsuit will be filed with the court. The following should be indicated in the claim application: the name of the court to which the application is submitted, the claimant's surname, first name, patronymic, place of residence, if the claimant is an organization, its name, location (postal address) and details, as well as , if the application is submitted by a representative, the surname, first name, patronymic and address of the representative, surname, first name, patronymic, place of residence of the respondent, if the respondent is an organization, its name, address (postal address) and details, the claimant's claim, if the claim should be assessed, the assessment of the claim, the circumstances on which the claimant bases his claim and the evidence supporting the circumstances stated by the claimant, settlement of the dispute with the defendant before the court information on compliance with the procedure, if this provision is stipulated by the law or the contract, a list of documents attached to the application.


Question: The citizen asked when the quarantine declared in our republic due to the coronavirus epidemic will be lifted

Answer: The citizen was given an explanation that the quarantine rules announced in our republic can be extended for an indefinite period and there is no information about when exactly they will be canceled.


Question: In his appeal, the applicant stated that he was married in 1997 on the basis of a legal marriage, that he has 3 children, that he documented the house in which he lived in 2013 based on the ownership decision, and that he is currently applying to the court for the annulment of the marriage between the spouses. asked to give a legal explanation on how the issue of housing between them can be solved.

Answer: The petitioner is informed that this issue will be resolved based on the requirements of the Family Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, that according to the requirements of this code, husband and wife have equal rights, and all tangible and intangible property, household items between them should be divided on the basis of equality. a legal explanation was given.


Question: In 2000, my father built a two-room building on an abandoned vacant lot in the village to later start his business. By now, he wants to start a business in this building. For this, first of all, he wants to determine the property right to the building. He applied to the district governor and district Ermulkadastr department, they refused without giving any valid reason. Now how do I determine the title to the building or can I not get the title?

Answer: Citizens have the right to appeal to the court, dissatisfied with the actions and decisions of administrative bodies, their officials, in accordance with the procedure established by the Code of Administrative Court Proceedings of the Republic of Uzbekistan on this issue, based on this Code I gave an understanding of the procedure for applying to the court, the form and content of the statement of claim. A sample application form was presented to him.


Question: Can you tell me how much child benefit is paid for each child under the age of 14?

Answer: The amount of 14-year-old children's allowance based on the fixed amount of social allowances and material sums: 131,000 sums for families with 1 child; 217,000 sums for families with 2 children; Families with 3 or more children were advised to give 304,000 soums.


Question: Procedure for connection to electricity, natural gas and drinking water

Answer: It was explained that the connection to drinking water, natural gas, electricity, and hot water networks approved by the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of Uz R. No. 256 dated March 31, 2018, will be carried out on the basis of the administrative regulations for the provision of state services.


Question: They have 2 minor children, 1 of them has been sick for 3 years, he said that when he goes to the neighborhood, he will not receive financial support.

Answer: According to the Regulation approved by the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers dated 15.02.2013, a written application to the assembly of citizens of the neighborhood to receive a child care allowance or financial assistance, presenting a certificate of income, the application is considered by the commission it is explained that the applicant can appeal to a higher authority or a court if he is denied and considered unjustified.


Question: Enterprises and organizations must have a collective agreement. If you provide information about the collective agreement.

Answer: Article 1 of the LABOR CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. Normative documents regulating labor relations Labor relations in the Republic of Uzbekistan are regulated by legal documents on labor, collective agreements, as well as collective agreements and other local normative documents. Legal documents on labor include this Code, laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan and decisions of the Oliy Majlis, decrees of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, laws of the Republic of Karakalpakstan and decisions of the Dzhokorgi Kenges, the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Karakalpak The decisions of the Government of the Republic of Estonia consist of decisions made by other representative and executive bodies of the state power within their powers. Labor relations of individuals working in enterprises, institutions, organizations* of all forms of ownership, as well as at the discretion of some citizens under labor contracts (contracts)** are regulated by labor laws and other normative documents. Article 35. Making a decision on the need to conclude a collective agreement The trade union has the right to make a decision on the need to conclude a collective agreement with the employer through its representative body, another representative body authorized by the employees or directly at the general meeting (conference) of the labor team. Collective agreements are concluded in enterprises, in their structural divisions that have been granted the right of legal personality. Article 36. Parties to the collective agreement The collective agreement is concluded, on the one hand, by the employees through trade unions or other representative bodies authorized by them, and on the other hand, by the employer directly or the representatives authorized by him. Article 37. The content and structure of the collective agreement The content and structure of the collective agreement are determined by the parties. Mutual obligations of the employer and employees on the following issues may be included in the collective agreement: the form, system and amount of remuneration, monetary awards, allowances, compensations, additional payments; a mechanism for regulating the payment of labor depending on the changes in prices, the level of inflation, and the performance of the indicators set by the collective agreement; conditions of employment, retraining, dismissal of employees; working time and rest time, periods of work holidays; improvement of working conditions and labor protection of employees, including women and persons under eighteen years of age, ensuring environmental safety; to observe the interests of the employees during the privatization of the enterprise and office accommodation; benefits for employees who combine work with education; voluntary and compulsory medical and social insurance; amounts and terms of making additional contributions by the employer to the personal savings accounts of its employees; checking the implementation of the collective agreement, responsibility of the parties, creating appropriate conditions for the activity of social partnership, trade unions, and other representative bodies of employees. In the collective agreement, taking into account the economic capabilities of the enterprise, other conditions, including more favorable working conditions and socio-economic conditions than those specified in the norms and regulations established by laws and other regulatory documents (additional vacations, increases to pensions, early retirement compensations for exit, transport and business trip expenses, free or partially paid meals for employees in production and their children in school and pre-school education institutions, other additional benefits and compensations) may also be included. As long as it is directly indicated in the current laws that normative provisions must be confirmed in the collective agreement, such provisions shall be included in the collective agreement. Article 38. Discussion of the draft of the collective agreement The draft of the collective agreement must be discussed by the employees in the departments of the enterprise and it will be developed taking into account the opinions and suggestions expressed. The project that has been brought to the development stage will be discussed at the general meeting (conference) of the labor team. Article 39. Authority of the meeting (conference) of the labor team The meeting of the labor team is authorized if more than half of the employees participate in it. The conference of the working group is authorized if at least two-thirds of the delegates participate in it. Article 40. Procedure for concluding a collective agreement A collective agreement is considered approved if more than fifty percent of those participating in the general meeting (conference) voted in favor of it. If the draft of the collective agreement is not approved, the representatives of the parties will improve it taking into account the suggestions expressed at the general meeting (conference) and resubmit it for discussion at the general meeting (conference) within fifteen days. After approval at the general meeting (conference), representatives of the parties sign the collective agreement within three days. Article 41. The term of validity of the collective agreement shall come into force from the moment of signing the collective agreement or from the date specified in the collective agreement and shall be valid for the period specified by the parties. After the expiration of the specified period, the collective agreement is valid until the parties sign a new agreement or change or supplement the current agreement. Article 42. Scope of the collective agreement The collective agreement applies to the employer and all employees of this enterprise, including those hired after the collective agreement came into force. Article 43. Retention of the collective agreement during the reorganization of the enterprise When the enterprise is reorganized, the collective agreement remains valid during the reorganization period, after which it can be revised at the initiative of one of the parties. The collective agreement remains in force even in cases where the composition, structure, name of the management body of the enterprise has changed, the employment contract concluded with the head of the enterprise has been terminated. Article 44. Retention of the collective agreement when the owner of the enterprise's property changes. When the owner of the enterprise's property changes, the collective agreement remains valid for six months. During this period, the parties have the right to start negotiations on concluding a new collective agreement or maintaining, changing and supplementing the current one. When the collective agreement is being revised, the question of whether it is possible to maintain the privileges and fulfill other conditions provided for employees in the previous collective agreement should be resolved. Article 45. Retention of the collective agreement during the liquidation of the enterprise When the enterprise is liquidated according to the procedures and conditions established by the legislation, the collective agreement shall remain in effect during the entire period of liquidation. Article 46. Checking the implementation of the collective agreement The representatives of the parties, the labor team, as well as the relevant authorities of the Ministry of Employment and Labor Relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan will check the fulfillment of the obligations stipulated in the collective agreement. The persons who signed the collective agreement report on the fulfillment of their obligations at the general assembly (conference) of the labor team every year or during the periods specified in the contract itself. During the inspection, the parties are obliged to provide all the information necessary for this. Therefore, the collective agreement is one of the local documents regulating labor relations. A full understanding of the above has been given.


Question: I got married in 2017, we did not have children, now my husband married another woman in a religious marriage, I took a loan and gave it to my husband during our marriage, and I have been paying the loan from my monthly salary. Can I file for dissolution of marriage myself after my husband returns my money?

Answer: According to Articles 42, 43, 218 of the Family Code and Clauses 107-112 of the Rules approved by the Resolution of the Ministry of Interior dated 14.11.2016 No. 387, in the case of a property dispute and the absence of minor children, the registry office shall be based on the mutual consent of the spouses. It was explained that after 3 months from the date of application to the department, a certain amount of fees will be paid and the marriage can be annulled.


Question: In her appeal, Rajabova Zulkhumor stated that Mubarak worked at "Agromonitoring Center LLC" in the district, but the employer did not pay her wages, so she asked for a legal explanation on the recovery of wages.

Answer: Copies of these types of documents were explained to the petitioner that he has the right to apply to the court for the collection of wages without paying the state duty based on the requirements of the Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.


Question: Regarding transfer of the water meter from the state standard

Answer: In this case, on the basis of the "Administrative regulation on the provision of public services on the removal, transfer and installation of drinking and hot water metering equipment" approved as Annex 3 of the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of Uz R. No. 698 of August 20, 2019, in order to receive this type of service, direct two Ya It is possible to make an application through IDXP, a fee of 20% of the basic calculation amount is charged, an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs fills out a questionnaire on behalf of the applicant and sends it to the enterprise of drinking and hot water networks, the enterprise examines the application within 5 working days, and in case of agreement with the applicant, disconnects the water meter and within 3 working days transfer of the meter, installation and filling of the meter should be carried out in cooperation with the Ministry of Water Supply and Prosecutor's Office, when the meter is removed and installed, actions such as drawing up a document should be carried out by the executors, faults identified during the transfer of the water meter from the meter, the costs of replacement with a new one, if necessary, by the water organization explained.


Question: Fukaro registered with the district DKM to send his child to kindergarten, but he missed his turn and asked what to do.

Answer: It was explained to Fucaro that in accordance with paragraph 22 of VM Decision No. 244 dated March 28, 2018, because he missed 15 days after receiving the referral to send his child to kindergarten, the referral should be considered invalid and should be returned to the list.


Question: In his application, the petitioner asked for advice on the issue of inheritance and its distribution among the heirs.

Answer: Inheritance to the petitioner and its distribution among the heirs should be carried out in accordance with the procedure established by the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. It was explained that it will be distributed between the heirs, that if the heir dies, his children can also receive a share of the inheritance, etc.


Question: asked for an explanation about the pension legislation in connection with his retirement.

Answer: Own.Resp. An explanation was given regarding pension provision according to the Law "On State Pension Provision of Citizens" and the requirements of the current legal norms.


Question: About where to apply for the fact that citizens have occupied the farm land and have been coming to use it for a year without giving it.

Answer: The person occupying this land illegally was advised to apply to the Yangi-Kurgan Inter-District Court for civil cases for the return of the land.


Question: A person took money to send my son to work in a foreign country, and he is currently not at his place of residence.

Answer: In this case, there may be signs of fraud, in accordance with the Law on Appeals of Individuals and Legal Entities, fifteen days from the date of receipt of the application or complaint to the state body, organization or their official, which is obliged to resolve the matter in substance within a day, when additional study and inspection, request for additional documents is required, it is considered for a period of up to one month, in some cases, it can be extended for a period of up to one month as an exception, about it is specified that the applicant will be notified, and it is specified that the applicant will be notified immediately according to the result of the review of the appeal. If you do not receive any response letters within these periods, if you file a complaint against the examiner of your appeal, measures will be taken according to Article 43 of the Code of Administrative Responsibility.


Question: In his appeal, the petitioner asked for advice on the restoration of the movement of vehicles due to the fact that information is being published in the mass media that the movement of private vehicles is allowed due to the relaxation of the quarantine regime.

Answer: The petitioner was advised that during the current quarantine regime, according to the decision of the special commission of the republic, the movement of vehicles is allowed every day from 7 a.m. to 10 a.m. and from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m.


Question: Quarantine measures are currently being carried out in our country, if a citizen violates these requirements, will measures be taken against him?

Answer: Violation of sanitary legislation or anti-epidemic regulations of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, i.e. the crime specified in Article 257-1 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan shall be punishable by a fine of fifty to one hundred times the base calculation amount or imprisonment for five to eight years application is intended. Also, in case of violation of the rules of the fight against epidemics of the Code of Administrative Responsibility of the Republic of Uzbekistan, i.e., in the case of committing an offense mentioned in Article 54 - from three to five times the amount of the basic calculation to citizens, and to officials - it is indicated that it causes a fine in the amount of ten to fifteen times.


Question: I have a wedding hall, I am engaged in business activities. Can utility companies cut off my electricity without warning?

Answer: The decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated 12.01.2018 No. 22 "On additional measures to improve the procedure for the use of electricity and natural gas" states as follows: 8. Regional power networks when it is necessary for enterprises to take urgent measures related to the prevention and elimination of accidents in electric grid facilities or to ensure the safety of people, without consulting and warning the consumer , but it is allowed to interrupt or limit the transmission of electricity with immediate notice.


Question: Can I retire early?

Answer: According to Article 14 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On State Pension Provision of Citizens", changes in technology, production and labor organization, the number of employees (status) or the scope of work that led to a change in the nature of work persons released from work and recognized as unemployed due to the downsizing or liquidation of the enterprise: men - when they reach the age of 58 and have at least 25 years of work experience; women - upon reaching the age of 53 and with at least 20 years of work experience, they have the right to receive a pension. For this purpose, the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated January 7, 1999 No. 588 "On the procedure for granting early retirement to employees dismissed upon termination of the employment contract for special reasons" According to the guidelines, the Employment Assistance Center should recognize this citizen as unemployed. A citizen who has the right to receive an early age pension prepares a presentation and submits it to the district office of the non-budgetary Pension Fund within the specified period. This submission is considered as the basis for early retirement pension to a citizen by the district (city) department of the non-budgetary Pension Fund. Therefore, the applicant was advised to meet with the district employment assistance center in order to retire early.


Question: When he went to Bandikhon district on the phone, he was beaten by a group of people and injured, and when he got into the apparatus, he was diagnosed with broken bones in his head, and the medical staff said that he should go to Termiz and be treated in the regional hospital, so he asked for advice on whether I can go to Termiz in my personal vehicle during the quarantine period. ?

Answer: Item 3 of the list of cases in which special permits are not required for the movement of motor vehicles according to the decision of the republican special commission on preparing a program of measures to prevent the introduction and spread of the coronavirus in the Republic of Uzbekistan on April 4. Citizens cannot be delayed in cases related to the provision of emergency medical care, it can be carried by vehicles going to and from the medical institution, as well as by taxis whose list has been submitted to the internal affairs by the LLC licensed under item 4 of this list, To go to the city of Termiz, I wrote a reference letter from the Sherabad district hospital and advised that if the patient is seriously ill, he can be taken under the supervision of a doctor.


Question: He asked for advice on this matter, saying that he bought an "Artel" TV from one of the shops in Shahrisabz city in November 2019, and now it is not working, and the seller of the shop refused to replace the TV.

Answer: The petitioner was advised to contact Shahrisabz City Consumer Rights Protection Society in this matter.


Question: Can we appeal against the legally binding decision of the District Administrative Court?

Answer: Chapter 27 of the Code of Administrative Court Proceedings of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Proceedings in the Court of Cassation, Article 224. The right to file a cassation appeal (protest) Persons participating in the case, as well as persons who have not been involved in the case, but who have received a court decision on their rights and obligations, a legally binding decision of the court of first instance, which has not been appealed cassation appeal against the decision, and the prosecutor has the right to file a cassation protest. The representative for the protection of the rights and legal interests of business entities under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan has the right to file a cassation appeal against the decision of the court of first instance that has entered into force and has not been reviewed in the appeal procedure, which is related to business activities. excluding disputes. (Article 224 is supplemented by the second part based on the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated November 12, 2019 No. O'RQ-583 - National database of legal documents, 13.11.2019, 03/19/583/4016- number) The decision of the court of first instance may be fully or partially appealed (protest). Article 225. Cassation appeal (protest): against the decision of the administrative court of the district (city) and the decision of the administrative court of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, region, city of Tashkent at the first instance when issued - by the administrative court of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, region, Tashkent city; in the case of the decision of the regional military court and the decision of the Military Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan at the first instance - by the Military Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan; In the case of the decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan at the first instance, it is considered by the judicial panel of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan on administrative cases. Article 226. Procedure for submitting a cassation appeal (protest) A cassation appeal (protest) is sent to the court of the cassation instance, but it is submitted to the court that made the decision. The court that made the decision must send the complaint (protest) together with the case to the court of cassation within five days from the date of receipt. Article 227. Deadline for submitting a cassation appeal (protest) A cassation appeal (protest) can be filed within one month after the court's decision becomes legally binding. The missed deadline for filing a cassation appeal (protest) is made by the court of cassation instance at the request of the person who filed the appeal (protest), if the petition is filed within six months from the date of entry into legal force of the decision and the deadline for filing a cassation appeal (protest) It can be restored if the reasons for its omission are found to be justified by the court. The restoration of the missed deadline for filing a cassation appeal (protest) is indicated in the ruling on acceptance of a cassation appeal (protest). Refusal to restore the deadline for filing a cassation appeal (protest) is indicated in the ruling on refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest). Article 228. Form and content of the cassation appeal (protest) The cassation appeal (protest) is submitted to the court in written form and signed by the person who filed the appeal (protest) or his representative. In the cassation appeal (protest) the following must be indicated: 1) the name of the court to which the cassation appeal (protest) is sent; 2) the name (surname, first name, patronymic) of the person making the complaint (protest); 3) the name of the court that adopted the decision against which the appeal (protest) is filed; 4) case number, date of decision, subject of request; 5) the demands of the person filing a complaint (protest) and the reasons given by the person for considering the court document as incorrect, referring to laws or other legal documents, cases and evidence; 6) list of documents attached to the complaint (protest). In the cassation appeal, the telephone, fax numbers, and e-mail address of the person submitting it or his representative may be specified. Article 229. Sending copies of the cassation complaint (protest) The person filing the cassation complaint (protest) must send the copy of the cassation complaint (protest) and the documents attached to it, which these persons do not have, to other persons participating in the case, or hand it in person with a receipt . Article 230. Documents to be attached to the cassation complaint (protest) The following are attached to the cassation complaint: 1) a document confirming the payment of state duty and postage; (Paragraph 1 of the first part of Article 230 as amended by the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. O'RQ-496 of October 11, 2018 - National database of legal documents, 12.10.2018, No. 03/18/496/2043 ) 2) a document confirming that other persons participating in the case have been sent or handed over copies of the cassation appeal and the documents attached to it, which are not available to these persons; 3) in case the cassation appeal is signed by the representative, a document confirming the authority of the representative to sign the cassation appeal. The cassation protest shall be accompanied by a document confirming that the cassation protest and copies of documents attached to it, which are not available to these persons, have been sent or handed over to other persons participating in the case. To the cassation appeal (protest) against the ruling on the return of the application (complaint), on the refusal to accept the application (complaint), on the return of the appeal (protest) and on the refusal to accept the appeal (protest) ) the returned application, complaint (protest) and the documents attached to it when presenting to the court must also be attached. Article 231. The procedure and term for resolving the issue of accepting a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings The issue of accepting, refusing to accept or returning a cassation appeal (protest) to proceedings is from the day the appeal (protest) is received by the court will be decided individually by the judge not later than five days. A ruling on acceptance, rejection or return of a cassation appeal (protest) is issued, copies of which are sent to the persons participating in the case no later than the morning of the day of its issuance, in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 171 of this Code. Article 232. Acceptance of a cassation appeal (protest) in compliance with the requirements of the form and content specified in this Code, a cassation appeal (protest) is accepted for the proceedings of the cassation instance court. The time and place of the hearing of the cassation appeal (protest) shall be indicated in the ruling on acceptance of the cassation appeal (protest). Article 233. Refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings The court of cassation instance refuses to accept a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings in the following cases, if: 1) the cassation appeal (protest) has the right to appeal (protest) the decision if it is given by a person who is not; 2) if a cassation complaint (protest) is filed against a court document that cannot be appealed (protest) in the cassation procedure according to the law; 3) if the cassation complaint (protest) was filed against the court document considered in the cassation procedure; 4) if the restoration of the missed deadline for filing a cassation appeal (protest) was refused; 5) if there is a decision to terminate proceedings on a cassation appeal (protest) due to the fact that the person who filed it has given up (withdrawn) the cassation appeal (protest); 6) if the cassation appeal (protest) was filed against the decision of the court of appeal. The ruling on refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings shall indicate the grounds for refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings, on the return of the state duty paid when filing a cassation appeal the issue is resolved. A decision on refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest) can be appealed (protest) in accordance with the procedure established in Chapter 28 of this Code. In case of cancellation of the ruling on refusal to accept a cassation appeal (protest) for proceedings, the cassation appeal (protest) is considered to have been filed on the day of the first appeal to the court. Article 234. Returning the cassation appeal (protest) The cassation appeal (protest) is returned by the court of the cassation instance in the following cases, if: 1) the cassation appeal (protest) is not signed or by a person who does not have the right to sign it, or the position or surname, name if it is signed by a person whose initials are not indicated; 2) if the complaint (protest) was sent bypassing the court that made the decision; 3) if the cassation complaint (protest) is not accompanied by evidence that copies of it have been sent to the persons participating in the case; 4) if the document confirming the payment of the state duty and postal expenses in the prescribed manner and amount is not attached to the cassation appeal, in cases where the law provides for the possibility of delaying the payment of the state duty and paying it in installments if the petition does not exist or the petition is rejected; (Paragraph 4 of the first part of Article 234 as amended by the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 11, 2018 No. O'RQ-496 - National database of legal documents, 12.10.2018, No. 03/18/496/2043 ) 5) if the cassation complaint (protest) was filed after the deadline and there is no request to restore the missed deadline; 6) if the application of the person who submitted the complaint (protest) on its return (withdrawal) was received before the court ruling on the acceptance of the cassation complaint (protest) was issued. The ruling on the return of the cassation appeal (protest) indicates the grounds for the return of the cassation appeal (protest), and resolves the issue of the return of the state duty paid during the filing of the cassation appeal. A copy of the ruling on returning a cassation appeal (protest) is sent to the person who submitted the appeal (protest) together with the appeal (protest) and the documents attached to it. The decision to return a cassation appeal (protest) can be appealed (protest) in accordance with the procedure established in Chapter 28 of this Code. In case of annulment of the ruling on the return of the cassation appeal (protest), the cassation appeal (protest) is considered to have been filed on the day of the first appeal to the court. After the circumstances specified in the first part of this article are eliminated, the person who filed the complaint (protest) has the right to appeal to the court again in the general procedure with a cassation complaint (protest). Article 236. Suspension of the execution of the decision by the court of cassation At the request of the parties involved in the case, the court of cassation has the right to suspend the execution of the decision made in the court of first instance until the proceedings in the cassation instance are completed. The court of cassation shall indicate the suspension of the execution of the decision or the refusal to suspend its execution in the ruling on acceptance of the cassation appeal (protest). Article 237. Leaving the cassation appeal (protest) unheard If, after the cassation appeal (protest) is accepted for proceedings, it is found that it was not signed or was signed by a person who did not have the right to sign it, or whose position or surname, initials were not indicated. , the cassation instance court leaves the cassation complaint (protest) without consideration. The court issues a ruling on leaving the cassation appeal (protest) unheard. A court decision to leave a cassation complaint (protest) unheard may be appealed (protest filed) in accordance with the procedure established in Chapter 28 of this Code. After the elimination of the grounds for leaving a cassation appeal (protest) unheard, the appeal (protest) can be submitted to the court anew in the manner specified in this Code. Article 238. Termination of proceedings on a cassation appeal (protest) The court of cassation instance terminates the proceedings on a cassation appeal (protest) in the following cases, if: 1) the cassation appeal (protest) is a court document that is not appealed (not protested) in the cassation procedure in accordance with this Code if it was submitted and it was accepted for proceedings by the court of cassation instance by mistake; 2) a cassation complaint (protest) was filed against a court document considered in the cassation procedure, and it was accepted for proceedings by the court of the cassation instance in error; 3) if the cassation appeal (protest) is filed by a person who does not have the right to appeal (protest) a court document; 4) if the application for withdrawal of the complaint by the person who filed the complaint was received after the cassation complaint was accepted for proceedings and the waiver was accepted by the court of the cassation instance; 5) if the petition to withdraw the protest was received by the protesting prosecutor or senior prosecutor after the cassation protest was accepted for processing; 6) if the legal entity that is a party to the case has been dissolved before the acceptance of the court document on the cassation appeal (protest); 7) if the citizen who is a party to the case dies before the acceptance of the court document on the cassation complaint (protest), and the conflicting legal relationship does not allow legal succession. If in the cassation appeal (protest) new requirements are submitted that are not the subject of consideration by the court of first instance, which adopted the decision that is being appealed (protest), the court of cassation instance shall consider the part of the cassation appeal (protest) related to these requirements. completes proceedings on A ruling on the termination of proceedings on a cassation appeal (protest) is issued, in which the issue of the distribution of court costs between the parties can be resolved. The ruling on the termination of proceedings on a cassation appeal (protest) may be appealed (protest filed) in accordance with the procedure established in Chapter 28 of this Code. In the case of termination of the cassation appeal (protest) proceedings, the same person shall not be allowed to appeal to the court with a cassation appeal (protest) on the same grounds. Article 239. The procedure for consideration of the case by the court of cassation The court of cassation considers the case at the court session according to the rules of consideration in the court of first instance, taking into account the features specified in this chapter. In the court of cassation instance: on consolidation of cases into one proceeding; about changing the subject or basis of the demand; the rules on the involvement of third parties in the case, as well as other rules specified in this Code only for hearing the case in the court of first instance, are not applied. The non-appearance of the person who filed the cassation complaint (protest) and other persons participating in the case, having been duly informed about the time and place of the hearing of the court of cassation, does not prevent the hearing of the case without their participation, as long as the interests of society or the state are not considered Except for the absence of the prosecutor in the cases initiated by Zlab. Article 240. Waiver of cassation appeal. Withdrawal of a cassation appeal The person who filed a cassation appeal has the right to withdraw it until the court document is issued at the end of the case hearing. The court has the right to reject the withdrawal of the complaint on the grounds provided for in the third part of Article 136 of this Code and consider the case in the cassation procedure. The prosecutor or senior prosecutor who filed a cassation protest has the right to withdraw the protest until the court document is issued on the conclusion of the case. Article 241. The scope of hearing the case at the court of cassation The court examines the legality and justification of the decision of the court of first instance during the hearing of the case at the court of cassation. The court may examine new evidence and determine new facts. The court of cassation is obliged to review the decision of the court of first instance in its entirety. New claims that are not the subject of review in the court of first instance are not accepted and considered by the court of cassation. Article 242. The term of consideration of the cassation appeal (protest) The cassation appeal (protest) filed against the decision of the court shall be considered within a period of no more than one month from the date of acceptance of the cassation appeal (protest). In some cases, the term of consideration of a cassation appeal (protest) against the court's decision may be extended by the chairman of the court for a maximum of one month. Article 243. Powers of the cassation instance court The cassation instance court, based on the results of hearing a cassation appeal (protest): 1) to leave the decision unchanged; 2) cancel the decision in whole or in part and make a new decision; 3) to change the decision; 4) to cancel the decision in whole or in part and to terminate proceedings or to leave the application (complaint) in whole or in part without hearing; 5) has the right to cancel the decision and send the case for a new hearing if there is a reason provided for in paragraph 4 of the fourth part of Article 244 of this Code. Article 244. Grounds for changing or canceling the decision of the court of first instance The grounds for changing or canceling the decision of the court of first instance are the following: 1) incomplete identification of circumstances important for the case; 2) non-provenance of circumstances important for the case, which the court considers to have been established; 3) that the conclusions stated in the decision are not in accordance with the circumstances of the case; 4) violation or incorrect application of substantive and (or) procedural legal norms. Violation or incorrect application of substantive legal norms consists of the following: 1) non-application of the applicable law or other legal document; 2) the application of an inapplicable law or other legal document; 3) misinterpretation of the law or other legal document. Violation or incorrect application of the rules of procedural law, if this has led or may lead to the adoption of a wrong decision, to change or cancel the decision of the court will be the basis. The following are grounds for canceling the decision of the court of first instance in any case: 1) the court considered the case in an illegal manner; 2) the case was considered in the absence of a person participating in the case who was not properly informed about the time and place of the court session; 3) rules on the language of court proceedings were violated during the hearing of the case; 4) a decision has been taken by the court on the rights and obligations of persons not involved in the case; 5) that the decision was not signed by the judge or, if the case was heard by a panel of judges, by one of the judges, or was signed by judges other than those indicated in the decision; 6) absence of court session protocol in the case, its not being signed or signed by persons other than those indicated in the second part of Article 176 of this Code, or, if the court session was audio- or video-recorded, the electronic or other carriers of the audio- and video-recording were not used by the court that it is not included in the minutes of the meeting; 7) failure of the court to make a decision on the submitted request; 8) Violation of the rule on confidentiality of the advice of judges. Article 245. Decision of the court of cassation The court of cassation makes a decision based on the results of consideration of the appeal (protest) of cassation, the decision is signed by the judges who heard the case. The decision of the cassation instance court shall indicate the following: 1) the name of the cassation instance court, the composition of the court that made the decision, the secretary of the court session; 2) case number, date and place of decision; 3) the name (surname, first name, patronymic) of the person who filed the cassation complaint (protest), his procedural status; 4) name (surname, first name, patronymic) of persons participating in the case, as well as their representatives and other participants in the court proceedings; 5) subject of demand; 6) the date of adoption of the decision, the surnames and initials of the judges who adopted it; 7) a brief statement of the content of the decision taken on the case; 8) the reasons for submitting a request to verify the legality and reasonableness of the decision presented in the cassation appeal (protest); 9) reasons stated in a written opinion regarding a cassation appeal (protest); 10) explanations of persons participating in the case and present at the court session; 11) cases determined by the court of cassation instance; evidence that is the basis for the court's conclusions about these cases; the laws and other legal documents used by the court in making a decision; the reasons for the court's rejection of this or that evidence and the failure to apply the laws and other legal documents referred to by the parties involved in the case; 12) if the decision of the court of first instance was fully or partially annulled, the reasons why the court of cassation did not join its conclusions; 13) conclusions on the results of consideration of a cassation appeal (protest); 14) actions to be taken by the court if the case is being sent for a new trial. The decision of the court of cassation shall indicate the distribution of court costs among the parties involved in the case. If the court document is canceled and the case is sent for a new hearing, the issue of distribution of court costs will be decided by the court hearing the case anew. Copies of the decision of the court of the cassation instance shall be sent to the persons participating in the case not later than five days from the date of its acceptance, in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 161 of this Code. The decision of the court of cassation shall enter into force from the date of its adoption. Article 246. Obligation of the instruction of the court of cassation The instructions stated in the decision of the court of cassation are binding for the court hearing the case anew. The court of the cassation instance has no right to decide in advance the reliability or unreliability of this or that evidence, the superiority of one evidence over the others, and the decision to be made when the case is retried. Article 247. A cassation appeal (protest) against the decision of the court of first instance The decision of the court of first instance may be appealed (protest) in the cassation procedure in the cases provided for in this Code. The cassation appeal (protest) against the decision of the court of first instance filed in accordance with the provisions of this Code shall be considered by the court of cassation instance in the manner provided for consideration of the cassation appeal (protest) filed against the decisions of the court in this chapter. The court of cassation has the right to: 1) leave the decision unchanged based on the results of hearing the appeal (protest) against the decision of the court of first instance; 2) to change or cancel the decision; 3) to cancel the ruling on refusal to accept the application (complaint), to return the application (complaint), to suspend proceedings and to send the application (complaint) to the court of first instance for consideration. The cassation appeal (protest) against the decision of the court of first instance filed according to the provisions of this Code shall be considered by the court of cassation instance in the procedure provided for consideration of the cassation appeal (protest) filed against the decision of the court in this chapter. Article 248. Appeal (protest) against the ruling of the court of cassation instance Appeal against the ruling of the court of cassation instance on returning a cassation appeal (protest) and refusing to accept it and other rulings of the court of cassation instance provided for in this Code to be appealed (filing a protest) protest) will be considered in the control procedure. Insights have been given on the above.


Question: I have been engaged in baking in our household. How can I act as an entrepreneur?

Answer: A citizen has the right to engage in business activities from the moment of state registration as an individual entrepreneur. Individual entrepreneurs are considered small business entities. Sole proprietorship is carried out independently on the basis of property owned by it, as well as on the basis of another right, for example, the right to rent. A private entrepreneur has the right to hire employees. Individual entrepreneurs engaged in craft activities have the right to hire no more than five apprentices for the preparation of products (services) with appropriate payment. An individual entrepreneur is engaged in business activities on his own behalf. An individual entrepreneur has the right to use forms, seals, and stamps of personal business documents while carrying out his activities, the text of which should indicate that this person is an individual entrepreneur.


Question: My husband married me without annulling his previous marriage, we lived together for 5 months, due to disagreements I returned to my parents' house, now I have two twin children. I am in charge of alimony, give me an explanation and a descriptive document?

Answer: Uz. According to Article 136 of the Family Code, a person who has the right to receive alimony has the right to apply to the court for the recovery of alimony for his minor children. But you cannot apply to the court because you are not legally married to your spouse. You will go to the court in the procedure of general action, if your child does not find the father in his name, you must establish the fact of paternity in relation to your child before asking for alimony. If you present your child's birth certificate, it will be further explained and you will be given a descriptive document.


Question: My son graduated from Kozogistan. He has gone to aria now. He will return in March. Can I apply for the certification of my diploma and where should I apply? What documents are needed?

Answer: For nostrification, the following documents are attached: an application, a copy of the document confirming the identity of the owner of the document, a document on education in foreign countries and the original copy of its annex (the completed training courses and their size, final grades, practice, the list of courses and graduation qualifications, other completed requirements of the educational process should be indicated), a document on education in foreign countries and a notarized translation of its annex into the state language, education in foreign countries to A document confirming the payment of the fee for recognition and nostrification (recording of equivalence) of the document. The document is presented by the owner or his legal representative with a notarized power of attorney or an interested organization. It was explained that for this, Muynok district should apply to the Public Service Center.


Question: He asked for an explanation regarding the calculation of penalty in case of late payment of loan payments.

Answer: The author, A. Panjiev, was given a detailed understanding of the credit agreement, obligations of the parties, and penalty calculation based on the requirements of the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.


Question: Can I split my cocktail holiday into two parts?

Answer: In accordance with Article 146 of the Labor Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it is allowed to divide the leave into parts based on the employee's written application, in which part of the leave should not be less than twelve working days, and 147- it was explained that recall from leave in accordance with the article is allowed only with the consent of the employee.


Question: I was told that the claim period for reinstatement is one month, is that right?

Answer: There are claim deadlines. Based on Article 270 of the Labor Code, the following deadlines are established for applying to the Court or the Labor Disputes Commission: in case of reinstatement disputes - one month from the day the employee was given a copy of the order on the termination of the employment contract with him; on disputes about payment of material damage caused by the employee to the employer - one year from the day the damage was known to the employer; for other labor disputes - three months from the day the employee knew or should have known that his rights were violated. If the deadlines established in this article are missed due to valid reasons, these deadlines can be restored by the court or labor dispute commission. There is no time limit for applying to court for disputes regarding compensation for damage to the health of an employee!


Question: The employee of the Urganch district electric network has disconnected the electricity from the network even though I do not have any debt, who can I contact?

Answer: You can contact the Urganch District Head of Electricity Networks and the District Consumer Rights Protection Department.


Question: My family is poor. Where can I apply for financial aid?

Answer: According to Part 2 Clause 8 of the Regulation "On the Procedure for Assigning and Paying Social Allowances and Material Assistance to Low-Income Families" approved by Resolution No. 44 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated February 15, 2013 basically, when the total income earned by family members of this type of financial assistance, when distributed to each family member, does not exceed 52.7 percent (358,006 soums) of the minimum wage (679,330 soums), the citizens of the neighborhood collect appointed by the commissions authorized by ini. Therefore, you can apply in writing to the self-governing body of citizens in your place of permanent or main residence to receive this type of financial assistance.


Question: His brother passed away, his wife moved to Kazakhstan with their 2 children, and his wife got married there, there is a house in the name of his deceased brother, and now this house is owned by his brother. Is it possible for his brother to transfer this house to his name?

Answer: According to Article 1135 of the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, children, husband (wife) and parents of the inheritor have the right of first succession according to the law in equal shares. According to article 1136 of the UR FC, the second order of succession is that the brothers and sisters of the inheritor have the right to the second order of succession in equal shares according to the law, therefore, if two children refuse to receive the house in the name of the person who died together, it is possible for it to be transferred to another person and to apply to the notary explained about the arrival


Question: The petitioner stated that there is a civil dispute in his appeal, that when he applied to the civil court regarding this dispute, the court said that his appeal would not be accepted, he asked for advice on this matter

Answer: The petitioner was advised that, according to the regulations introduced during the current quarantine, the appeal to the court is temporarily suspended, he can only appeal to the court electronically, and the cases accepted by the court can be considered after the end of the quarantine period.


Question: I was getting my daughter married to QR, they asked for a certificate of not being in a legal marriage, if it is not issued by the registry office, where should I apply?

Answer: Based on paragraphs 80 and 204 of the Rules approved by the Resolution No. 387 of the Cabinet of Ministers of November 14, 2016, the staff of the registry office have responded correctly, and now they have submitted a written application to the registry office through DXM to receive this reference. , it was explained that according to the Administrative Regulation approved by Annex 2 of the Decision No. 134 of 15.02.2019 of the Cabinet of Ministers, it is possible to get the certificate in 3 working days through DXM.


Question: He has been working as a driver in the District Development Department for 15 years, and in October 2019, he was dismissed from his job by the head of the Department of Development because he did not go to work for one day due to a family problem. He was asked to give a legal explanation about the fact that even if he explained the reasons for not leaving, he was forcibly dismissed from work, that he was never subject to disciplinary punishment during his work, and how correct the employer's actions were.

Answer: The citizen is introduced to the reasons for dismissal specified in the Labor Code, and that the notification of the employee's dismissal is one of the stages of termination of the employment contract at the initiative of the employer, the form of the warning must be written, if the employee is ill or the state and social if he is not at work due to the fulfillment of his obligations (Article 165 of the Labor Code), the notification should be postponed until the employee starts work, since these periods are not included in the notice period, the employer must provide a copy of the order to the employee on the day of termination of the employment contract, and also, at the initiative of the employer, the employee it was explained the need to strictly comply with the provisions specified in Article 100 of the Labor Code when dismissing a job. In addition, it was advised that on the evidence of violation of labor laws, the actions of the head of the organization can be appealed to the higher office of the enterprise where he works or directly to the court.


Question: I bought a camel bird from the company, and I have been paying my debts on time. But the head of the company demands that I pay the rest of the debts in full. can act like this?

Answer: You will make payments according to the contract between you and the company. It is not allowed to unilaterally change the terms of the contract. The demands of the head of the firm are considered illegal.


Question: He died after two and a half years of living together with his wife when he married his son for the second time after a legal marriage because his first marriage was not valid. Shortly before his death, a house was bought for his son and his daughter-in-law was officially registered in his name. The daughter-in-law lives in this house, all the things in the house belong to her deceased son, the daughter-in-law did not work anywhere after the marriage and did not buy anything. Khrum asked whether he can get his son's belongings and the purchased house from his daughter-in-law as a share of the inheritance, and who should he contact regarding this issue.

Answer: The first heirs of the deceased are his spouse, parents and children. In order to formalize the inheritance according to the law, the state notary office is applied and the inheritance is opened. Then the shares of inheritance will be divided according to the property of the deceased. In your case, the house is in the name of the bride, so you cannot inherit from the house. Also, the expensive things that were brought to your son remained at the disposal of the daughter-in-law. You can apply to the court to get them back, or to find them as common property.


Question: According to the decision of the district governor, the land was allocated, and the architectural department did not allow construction.

Answer: It was recommended to apply to the district court for administrative matters.


Question: He has an electric meter installed in his house, but when he checked it because he wrote a lot of electric kilowatts every month, it turned out that his neighbor had connected to his electric wire, so the MIB from Elektroenergy and the neighborhood elder discussed all the calculated bills with the neighbor. paid and disconnected his neighbor from the meter, but after that he paid again for disconnecting the electricity to his house by demanding to pay the meter fee after receiving a warning from the MIB, then it was known that he was paid twice, and even though he applied to the MIB and the electricity supply office and submitted all the documents that he had paid, they did not recognize him. Therefore, he asked to whom he could complain about this situation.

Answer: Household electric and gas meters and their control are entrusted to the district MIB department, electric meters are sealed by MIB employees. If an excess amount has been paid on your account, you should apply to the district MIB department and make an account. and you can appeal to their higher organizations. If you are not satisfied with their answer, you can appeal to other administrative agencies.


Question: My husband and I do not work anywhere. Our children are young. We are struggling to provide for our children, and our family conditions are getting worse. For this reason, we should think about the conditions of our children and ask for financial help. Who can solve our problem?

Answer: As stated in the decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated 15.02.2013 No. 44 "On approval of the regulation on the appointment and payment of social allowances and financial assistance to low-income families": Families with children the decision on the appointment and payment of pension, child care allowance and material assistance is a citizen's self-governing body - a settlement, village and ovul, as well as the assembly of citizens of the neighborhoods of cities (meeting of representatives ) or by the Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Commission) authorized by the assembly of citizens to make such decisions. The commission is elected by the assembly of citizens from among the reputable and respectable citizens residing in the territory of the self-governing body of citizens. The commission is headed by the chairman of the citizens' meeting. Members of the commission are elected for a period of 2 years, and the chairman of the citizens' assembly is elected for the entire period of his authority. The composition of this Commission should consist of at least 15 people. If a member of the Commission resigns during his term of office, the citizens' assembly will re-elect the members of the Commission.