Senarai Saintis Islam itu apa sih? Jelaskan dalam bahasa melayu ya

Ini adalah senarai saintis Islam yang telah menyumbang untuk sains dan pembangunan tamadun.

Ibn Sina, Avicenna Abu Ali Al-Hussain Ibn Abdallah Ibn Sina (Ibn Sina, Ibnu Sina)

Abu Abdullah Mohammad Ibn Musa al-Khawarizmi, ( Al-Khawarizmi )

Abu Bakar Muhammad bin Zakaria al-Razi ( Al-Razi )

Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali ( Al-Ghazali )

Abu Raihan Al-Biruni ( Al-Biruni )

Abu Ali Hasan Ibn Al-Haitham ( Al-Haytham )

Ja'far ibn Muhammad Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi (Albumasar)

Ja'far Muhammad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Ahmad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Al-Hasan ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī (Albatenius)

Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī (Arzachel)

Nur Ed-Din Al Betrugi (Alpetragius)

Ulugh Beg, also a mathematician

Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf, Ottoman astronomer

Ahli Biologi, Pakar Saraf dan Psikologi

Ibn Sirin (654–728), author of work on dreams and dream interpretation

Al-Kindi (Alkindus), pioneer of psychotherapy and music therapy

Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari, pioneer of psychiatry, clinical psychiatry and clinical psychology

Ahmed ibn Sahl al-Balkhi, pioneer of mental health, medical psychology, cognitive psychology, cognitive therapy, psychophysiology and psychosomatic medicine

Al-Farabi (Alpharabius), pioneer of social psychology and consciousness studies

Ali ibn Abbas al-Majusi (Haly Abbas), pioneer of neuroanatomy, neurobiology and neurophysiology

Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis), pioneer of neurosurgery

Ibn al-Haytham (Alhazen), founder of experimental psychology, psychophysics, phenomenology and visual perception

Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, pioneer of reaction time

Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā), pioneer of neuropsychiatry, thought experiment, self-awareness and self-consciousness

Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar), pioneer of neurology and neuropharmacology

Averroes, pioneer of Parkinson's disease

Ibn Tufail, pioneer of tabula rasa and nature versus nurture

Jābir ibn Hayyān (Geber), father of chemistry

Abbas Ibn Firnas (Armen Firman)

Ahmed H. Zewail, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1999

Abdul Qadeer Khan, Nuclear Scientist - Uranium Enrichment Technologist - Centrifuge Method Expert

Atta ur Rahman, leading scholar in the field of Natural Product Chemistry

Omar M. Yaghi Professor at the University of California, Berkeley

Abu Hanifa an-Nu‘man (699-767), Islamic jurisprudence scholar

Abu Yusuf (731-798), Islamic jurisprudence scholar

Al-Saghani (d. 990), one of the earliest historians of science

Shams al-Mo'ali Abol-hasan Ghaboos ibn Wushmgir (Qabus) (d. 1012), economist

Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī (973-1048), considered the "first anthropologist" and father of Indology

Ibn Sīnā (Avicenna) (980–1037), economist

Ibn Miskawayh (b. 1030), economist

Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī (Tusi) (1201–1274), economist

Ibn Khaldun (1332–1406), forerunner of social sciences such as demography, cultural history, historiography, philosophy of history, sociology and economics

Akhtar Hameed Khan, Pakistani social scientist; pioneer of microcredit

Muhammad Yunus, Nobel Prize winner Bangladeshi economist; pioneer of microfinance

Shah Abdul Hannan, Pioneer of Islamic Banking in South Asia

Mahbub ul Haq, Pakistani economist; developer of Human Development Index and founder of Human Development Report

Ahli Geografi dan Sains Bumi

Al-Masudi, the "Herodotus of the Arabs", and pioneer of historical geography

Al-Kindi, pioneer of environmental science

Muhammad al-Idrisi, also a cartographer

Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, father of geodesy, considered the first geologist and "first anthropologist"

Further information: Islamic mathematics: Biographies

Al-Hajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Matar

Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Algorismi) - father of algebra and algorithms

Abū al-Hasan ibn Alī al-Qalasādī (1412–1482), pioneer of symbolic algebra

Abū Kāmil Shujā ibn Aslam

Ja'far Muhammad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Al-Hasan ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī (Albatenius)

Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī (Arzachel)

Ja'far ibn Muhammad Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi (Albumasar)

Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, 13th century Persian mathematician and philosopher

Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf

Banū Mūsā (Ben Mousa), 9th century

Ja'far Muhammad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Ahmad ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Al-Hasan ibn Mūsā ibn Shākir

Abbas Ibn Firnas (Armen Firman), 9th century

Abū Sahl al-Qūhī (Kuhi), 10th century

Ibn al-Haytham (Alhacen), 11th century Iraqi scientist, father of optics, pioneer of scientific method and experimental physics, considered the "first scientist"

Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, 11th century, pioneer of experimental mechanics

Ibn Sīnā/Seena (Avicenna), 11th century