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KGaA (Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien): ≈ publicly traded partnership (US)

Although it is a Kapitalgesellschaft ≈ limited company, the KGaA has at least one general partner whose liability is not limited

As with the KG, the legal form of the general partner must be included if it is another limited company, resulting in combined legal forms such as:

GmbH & Co. KGaA: the general partner is a GmbH

AG & Co. KGaA: the general partner is an AG

GmbH () (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung): ≈ private limited company (Ltd.) (UK), limited liability company (LLC) (US). Minimum capital €25,000.

If under the trade name "Unternehmergesellschaft (haftungsbeschränkt)", its minimum capital is €1 (times the number of shares).

The "mit beschränkter Haftung (mbH)" suffix () ("with limited liability") is sometimes added to the name of a firm that already ends in "-gesellschaft" ("company"), e.g., "Mustermann Dental-Handelsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung" ("dental trading company with limited liability"), which would be abbreviated as "Mustermann Dental-Handelsgesellschaft mbH".

AG (Aktiengesellschaft): ≈ public limited company (plc) (UK), corporation (US). Minimum capital €50,000.