Jabarkan Al-Khazini, 12th century dari Senarai Saintis Islam dalam bahasa melayu

Ibn Bajjah (Avempace), 12th century

Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi (Nathanel), 12th century

Ibn Rushd/Rooshd (Averroes), 12th century Andalusian mathematician, philosopher and medical expert

Al-Jazari, 13th century civil engineer, father of robotics,

Nasir al-Din Tusi, 13th century

Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi, 13th century

Kamāl al-Dīn al-Fārisī, 13th century

Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf, 16th century

Hezarfen Ahmet Celebi, 17th century

Lagari Hasan Çelebi, 17th century

Sake Dean Mahomet, 18th century

Fazlur Khan, 20th century Bangladeshi mechanician

Mahmoud Hessaby, 20th century Iranian physicist

Ali Javan, 20th century Iranian physicist

Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, 20th century Indonesian aerospace engineer and president

Abdul Kalam, Indian aeronautical engineer and nuclear scientist

Mehran Kardar, Iranian theoretical physicist

Cumrun Vafa, Iranian mathematical physicist

Nima Arkani-Hamed, American-born Iranian physicist

Munir Nayfeh Palestinian-American particle physicist

Abdul Qadeer Khan, Pakistani metallurgist and nuclear scientist

Naser Qureshi, Pakistani physicist and electrical engineer specializing in time-resolved NSOM measurements, magneto-optic spectroscopy of nanomagnetic structures, and methods to improve the senistivity of magneto-optical measurements