Gw mau tau Nota dari Penaklukan oleh Muslim. Jelasin dalam bahasa melayu

Edward Gibbon, History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Chapter 51

Fred Donner, The Early Islamic Conquests Chapter 6

Mark Graham, "How Islam Created the Modern World" (2006) ISBN 1-59008-043-2

Hugh Kennedy, The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live in'' (2007) ISBN 0-306-81585-0