Tolong jelaskan mengenai Caliak pulo dari Budaya Barat dalam bahasa minangkabau

Daly, Jonathan. "The Rise of Western Power: A Comparative History of Western Civilization " (London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2014). .

Daly, Jonathan. "Historians Debate the Rise of the West" (London and New York: Routledge, 2015). .

Jones, Prudence and Pennick, Nigel A History of Pagan Europe Barnes & Noble (1995) .

Merriman, John Modern Europe: From the Renaissance to the Present W. W. Norton (1996) .

Derry, T. K. and Williams, Trevor I. A Short History of Technology: From the Earliest Times to A.D. 1900 Dover (1960) .

Eduardo Duran, Bonnie Dyran Native American Postcolonial Psychology 1995 Albany: State University of New York Press

McClellan, James E. III and Dorn, Harold Science and Technology in World History Johns Hopkins University Press (1999) .

Stein, Ralph The Great Inventions Playboy Press (1976) .

Asimov, Isaac Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology: The Lives & Achievements of 1510 Great Scientists from Ancient Times to the Present Revised second edition, Doubleday (1982) .

Pastor, Ludwig von, History of the Popes from the Close of the Middle Ages; Drawn from the Secret Archives of the Vatican and other original sources, 40 vols. St. Louis, B. Herder (1898ff.)

Walsh, James Joseph, The Popes and Science; the History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time, Fordam University Press, 1908, reprinted 2003, Kessinger Publishing.  Reviews: p. 462.

Ankerl, Guy (2000). Coexisting Civilizations: Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. INUPRESS, Geneva, 119–244. .

Atle Hesmyr (2013). Civilization, Oikos, and Progress

Hanson, Victor Davis; Heath, John (2001). Who Killed Homer: The Demise of Classical Education and the Recovery of Greek Wisdom, Encounter Books.

Stearns, P.N. (2003). Western Civilization in World History, Routledge, New York.

Thornton, Bruce (2002). Greek Ways: How the Greeks Created Western Civilization, Encounter Books.