Saya mau tau Diagnosa dari Keletihan Mental. Jelaskan dalam bahasa minangkabau

Duo sistem klasifikasi utamo gangguan psikologis adolah Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM, digunokan di Amerika Utara jo tampek lain) dari American Psychiatric Association (APA), jo International Classification of Diseases (ICD, digunokan di Eropa jo tampek lain) dari Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO).

Burnout indak dikenali sabagai gangguan mental nan babeda dalam DSM-5 (ditabikkan pado 2013). Definisinyo untuak Gangguan Penyesuaian, jo Gangguan Takaik Trauma jo Stres nan Indak Ditantuan dalam babarapo kasus mancarminkan kondisi tasabuik. Pambaruan 2022, DSM-5-TR, indak manambahkan definisi kajenuhan.

Pado 2017, sambilan negara Eropa manganggap kalelahan sabagai gangguan medis nan diakui. Negara-negara iko mangklasifikasikannyo di bawah satu atau lebiah kode ICD.

ICD-10 (saat iko1994–2021) mangklasifikasikan "kalelahan" sabagai jiniah kasulitan manajemen iduik non-medis di bawah kode Z73.0. Itu dianggap sabagai salah satu "faktor nan mampengaruhi status kasehatan jo kontak jo layanan kasehatan" jo "indak buliah digunokan" untuak "kode kamatian primer". Itu juo dianggap sabagai salah satu "masalah nan bakaitan jo kasulitan manajemen iduik". Kondisi iko salanjuiknyo didefinisikan sabagai "kaadaan kalelahan vital", nan sacara historis disabuik neurasthenia.

ICD-10 juo mamuek kategori kondisi medis "F43.8 Reaksi lain tahadok stres barek".

Pado 2005, Dewan Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Swedia manambahkan "gangguan kalelahan" (ED; F43.8A) ka versi Swedia dari ICD-10, ICD-10-SE, mawakili apo nan biasonyo disebuik "kalelahan" dalam bahasa Inggris.

ICD-10-SE mandefinisikan gangguan kalelahan nan tadiri dari:A. Physical and mental symptoms of exhaustion during at least two weeks. The symptoms have developed in response to one or more identifiable stressors present for at least six months.

B. The clinical picture is dominated by markedly reduced mental energy, as manifested by reduced initiative, lack of endurance, or increased time needed for recovery after mental effort.

C. At least four of the following symptoms have been present, nearly every day, during the same 2-week period:

Concentration difficulties or impaired memory

Markedly reduced capacity to tolerate demands or to work under time pressure