Jelaskan Etymology OnLine dari Penghakiman massa

Gonzales-Day, Ken, Lynching in the West: 1850–1935. Duke University Press, 2006.

Markovitz, Jonathan, Legacies of Lynching: Racial Violence and Memory. University of Minnesota Press, 2004.

Before the Needles, Executions (and Lynchings) in America Before Lethal Injection. Details of thousands of lynchings

Houghton Mifflin: The Reader's Companion to American History – Lynching

Lynchings in the State of Iowa

Lyrics to "Strange Fruit" a protest song about lynching, written by Abel Meeropol and recorded by Billie Holiday

The Lynching of Big Steve Long

Ida B. Wells, Lynch Law, 1893

NAACP, Thirty Years of Lynching in the United States, 1889–1918. New York City: Arno Press, 1919.

Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture entry: Lynching in Arkansas

Smith, Tom. The Crescent City Lynchings: The Murder of Chief Hennessy, the New Orleans 'Mafia' Trials, and the Parish Prison Mob, crescentcitylynchings.com