Pertempuran Flodden itu apa sih?

Pertempuran Flodden atau Flodden Field, atau terkadang Pertempuran Branxton (Brainston Moor), adalah bagian dari sebuah konflik antara Kerajaan Inggris dan Kerajaan Skotlandia. Pertempuran tersebut terjadi di Branxton, Northumberland, utara Inggris pada 9 September 1513, antara pasukan Skotlandia di bawah pimpinan Raja James IV dan pasukan Inggris yang dikomandani oleh Earl of Surrey. Peristiwa tersebut dimenangkan oleh Inggris. Dalam hal jumlah pasukan, peristiwa tersebut merupakan pertempuran terbesar antara dua kerajaan tersebut.  tewas dalam pertempuran tersebut, menjadikannya penguasa terakhir dari pulau Britania yang mengalami kematian semacam itu.

The Trewe Encountre or Batayle Lately Don Between England and Scotland etc., Flaque (1513) in Petrie, George, 'Account of Floddon in the 'Trewe Encountre' manuscript', Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries Scotland, vol. 7, Edinburgh (1866–7), 141–152

Letters & Papers Henry VIII, vol.1, (1920) for the Articles of Batail and Tuke's letter, Calendar State Papers Venice, vol.2 (1867) and see Calendar State Papers Milan, vol. 1 (1912)

La Rotta de Scosesi, in, Mackay Mackenzie, W., The Secret of Flodden, (1931)

Barr, N., Flodden 1513, 2001.

Barret, C. B., Battles and Battlefields in England, 1896.

Bingham, C., "Flodden and its Aftermath", in The Scottish Nation, ed. G. Menzies, 1972.

Burke's Landed Gentry of Scotland under Henderson of Fordell

Caldwell, D. H., Scotland's Wars and Warriors, Edinburgh TSO (1998) ISBN 0-11-495786-X

Ellis, Henry, ed., Original Letters Illustrative of English History, 1st Series, vol.1, Richard Bentley, London (1825) pp. 82–99, Catherine of Aragon's letters.

Ellis, Henry, ed., Original Letters Illustrative of English History, 3rd Series, vol.1, Richard Bentley, London (1846) pp. 163–164, Dr. William Knight to Cardinal Bainbridge, 20 September 1513, Lille (Latin)

English Heritage Battlefield Report: Flodden, (1995), 13pp

Hodgkin, T., "The Battle of Flodden", in Arcaeologia Aeliania, vol. 16, 1894.

Kightly, C., Flodden-the Anglo-Scots War of 1513, 1975.

Leather, G. F. T., "The Battle of Flodden", in History of the Berwickshire Naturalists Club, vol. 25, 1933.

Macdougall, N., James IV, 1989.

Mackie, J. D., "The English Army at Flodden", in Miscellany of the Scottish History Society, vol 8 1951.

Mackie, J.D., "The Auld Alliance and the Battle of Flodden", in Transactions of the Franco-Scottish Society, 1835.

Story of Inverkeithing & Rosyth by Rev. W.M.Stephen, 1921 Brit.Lib. No.0190370.f.78

Sadler, John, Flodden 1513: Scotland's Greatest Defeat, Osprey Publishing (May 2006), Campaign Series 168; 96 pages; ISBN 978-1-84176-959-2.

Tucker, M. J., The Life of Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey and Second Duke of Norfolk, 1443–1524, 1964.

White, R. H., "The Battle of Flodden", in Archaeologia Aeliania, vol. 3, 1859 and White's List in Archaeologia Aeliana or Miscellaneous Tracts. Vol.6. pub.1862.