Institut Studi Lanjutan itu apa sih?

Institut Studi Lanjutan (bahasa Inggris: Institute for Advanced Study) adalah sebuah institut tempat pusat riset pasca-doktoral independen untuk riset teori dan penyidikan intelektual yang didirikan pada 1930 oleh pengajar Amerika Abraham Flexner, bersama dengan filantropis Louis Bamberger dan Caroline Bamberger Fuld. IAS dikenal sebagai rumah akademik dari Albert Einstein, John von Neumann dan Kurt Gödel, setelah mereka berimigrasio ke Amerika Serikat. Meskipun berhubungan dan berkolaborasi dengan Universitas Princeton, Universitas Rutgers, dan lembaga lainnya, institut tersebut bukanlah bagian dari universitas atau agensi federal apapun dan tidak memungut biaya.

Batterson, Steve (2006). Pursuit of Genius: Flexner, Einstein, and the Early Faculty at the Institute for Advanced Study, A. K. Peters, Ltd., Wellesley, MA. ISBN 1568812590

Bonner, Thomas Neville (2002). Iconoclast: Abraham Flexner and a Life in Learning, Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0801871247

Dyson, George (2012). Turing's Cathedral: The Origins of the Digital Universe, Pantheon Books, New York. ISBN 0375422773

Edwards, Jon R. (2012). A History of Early Computing at Princeton, Princeton Turing Centennial Celebration, Princeton University, May 10–12, 2012

Feuer, Lewis Samuel (1974). Einstein and the Generations of Science, Basic Books. ISBN 0465018718

Flexner, Abraham (1910). Medical Education in the United States and Canada: A Report to the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching , Merrymount Press. OCLC 9795002

Flexner, Abraham (1930). Universities: American, English, German, Oxford Univ. Press, New York, OCLC 238820218

Flexner, Abraham (1939). The Usefulness of Useless Knowledge, Harpers Magazine, Issue 179, June/November 1939

Flexner, Abraham (1960). Abraham Flexner: An Autobiography, Simon and Schuster, New York. OCLC 14616573

Freiberger, Marianne (2011). Review of Pursuit of Genius: Flexner, Einstein, and the Early Faculty at the Institute for Advanced Study, The Mathematical Intelligencer

Frenkel, Edward (2015). Love and Math: The Heart of Hidden Reality, Basic Books, New York, ISBN 0465050743

Grattan-Guinness, Ivor (2003). Companion Encyclopedia of the History and Philosophy of the Mathematical Sciences, volume 2, The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0801873975

Gunderman, Richard B.; Gascoine, Kelly; Hafferty, Frederic W.; Kanter, Steven L. (2010). A "paradise for scholars": Flexner and the Institute for Advanced Study, Academic Medicine: Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges, November 2010; 85(11): 1784-9

Institute for Advanced Study (1940). Bulletin No. 9: History And Organization .

Jogalekar, Ashutoshon (2013). Ich probiere: Revisiting Abraham Flexners dream of the useful pursuit of useless knowledge, Scientific American, December 12, 2013

Leitch, Alexander (1978). The Institute for Advanced Study , in A Princeton Companion, Princeton University Press

Leitch, Alexander (1995). Oswald Veblen , in A Princeton Companion, Princeton University Press

Nasar, Sylvia (1998). A beautiful mind: a biography of John Forbes Nash, Jr., Simon & Schuster, New York, ISBN 0684819066

Nevins, Michael (2010). Abraham Flexner: A Flawed American Icon, iUniverse Inc., ISBN 1450260861

Pais, Abraham & Crease, Robert P. J. Robert Oppenheimer: A Life, Oxford University Press, New York. ISBN 0195347226

Pasachoff, Naomi (1992). Science's 'Intellectual Hotel': The Institute for Advanced Study, Encyclopædia Britannica Yearbook of Science and the Future. ISBN 0852295499

Regis, Ed (1987). Who Got Einstein's Office: Eccentricity and Genius at the Institute for Advanced Study, Addison-Wesley, Reading. ISBN 0201120658

Reisz, Matthew (2008). The perfect brainstorm, Times Higher Education, March 20, 2008

Scott, Joan Wallach & Keates, Debra, eds (2001). Schools of Thought: Twenty-five Years of Interpretive Social Science, Princeton University Press. A collection of reflective pieces by former fellows at the Institute for Advanced Study School for Social Science. ISBN 0691088411

Villani, Cédric (2015). Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, Faber and Faber. ISBN 0865477671

Wittrock, Björn (1910). A brief history of institutes for advanced study

Institute for Advanced Study(pdf file) An historical overview of the Institute published on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding.

Sekolah di Princeton, New Jersey