Jabarkan Non-rabinik awal dari Tzav (parsyah)

Philo. Allegorical Interpretation 3:45:129, 46:133, 50:147; On the Migration of Abraham  12:67; Who Is the Heir of Divine Things?  36:174; On the Life of Moses  2:29:150; The Special Laws  1:41:225, 43:240, 46:254, 52:285. Alexandria, Egypt, early 1st Century C.E.. Reprinted in, e.g., The Works of Philo: Complete and Unabridged, New Updated Edition. Translated by Charles Duke Yonge, pages 65, 67, 259, 290, 504, 555, 557–58, 561. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1993. .

Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 3:9:1–4,  11:2; 4:8:9,  11:1; 8:8:4. Circa 93–94. Reprinted in, e.g., The Works of Josephus: Complete and Unabridged, New Updated Edition. Translated by William Whiston, pages 94–95. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1987. .