Jelaskan Otniel () dari Hakim Israel kuno

Debora () dengan Barak sebagai panglima perangnya.

Gideon (), kemudian Abimelekh† ()

Boling, Robert G., revised by Richar D. Nelson, The Harper Collins Study Bible: Book of Judges", Harper Collins Publishers, 2006

Malamat, A. Judges. Ed. Benjamin Mazor. Givatayim, Israel: Rutgers University Press, 1971. 129-63. Print.

Coogan, Michael D., A Brief Introduction to the Old Testament, Oxford University Press, 2009

Wolf, C. U., The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible: Judge'', Abingdon Press, 1962