Tolong jelaskan mengenai Daftar pemimpin negara tahun 1997

Presiden - Liamine Zéroual, Presiden Aljazair (1994–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Ahmed Ouyahia, Perdana Menteri Aljazair (1995–1998)

Presiden - José Eduardo dos Santos, Presiden Angola (1979–present)

Perdana Menteri - Fernando José de França Dias Van-Dúnem, Perdana Menteri Angola (1996–1999)

Presiden - Mathieu Kérékou, Presiden Benin (1996–2006)

Perdana Menteri - Adrien Houngbédji, Perdana Menteri Benin (1996–1998)

Presiden - Sir Quett Masire, Presiden Botswana (1980–1998)

Presiden - Blaise Compaoré, Presiden Burkina Faso (1987–present)

Perdana Menteri - Kadré Désiré Ouedraogo, Perdana Menteri Burkina Faso (1996–2000)

Presiden - Pierre Buyoya, Presiden Burundi (1996–2003)

Perdana Menteri - Pascal-Firmin Ndimira, Perdana Menteri Burundi (1996–1998)

Presiden - Paul Biya, Presiden Kamerun (1982–present)

Perdana Menteri - Peter Mafany Musonge, Perdana Menteri Kamerun (1996–2004)

Presiden - António Mascarenhas Monteiro, Presiden Tanjung Verde (1991–2001)

Perdana Menteri - Carlos Veiga, Perdana Menteri Tanjung Verde (1991–2000)

Presiden - Ange-Félix Patassé, Presiden Republik Afrika Tengah (1993–2003)

Jean-Paul Ngoupandé, Perdana Menteri Republik Afrika Tengah (1996–1997)

Michel Gbezera-Bria, Perdana Menteri Republik Afrika Tengah (1997–1999)

Presiden - Idriss Déby, Presiden Chad (1990–present)

Koibla Djimasta, Perdana Menteri Chad (1995–1997)

Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido, Perdana Menteri Chad (1997–1999)

Presiden - Mohamed Taki Abdoulkarim, Presiden Komoro (1996–1998)

Ahmed Abdou, Perdana Menteri Komoro (1996–1997)

Nourdine Bourhane, Perdana Menteri Komoro (1997–1998)

Anjouan (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

declared independence on 3 August 1997

Presiden - Foundi Abdallah Ibrahim, Presiden Anjouan (1997–1999)

Mohéli (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

declared independence on 11 August 1997

Presiden - Said Mohamed Soefu, Presiden Mohéli (1997–1998)

Perdana Menteri - Soidri Ahmed, Perdana Menteri Mohéli (1997–1998)

Pascal Lissouba, Presiden Republik Kongo (1992–1997)

Denis Sassou Nguesso, Presiden Republik Kongo (1997–present)

Charles David Ganao, Perdana Menteri Republik Kongo (1996–1997)

Bernard Kolélas, Perdana Menteri Republik Kongo (1997)

name changed from Zaire to Republik Demokratik Kongo on 17 May 1997

Mobutu Sese Seko, Presiden Zaire (1965–1997)

Laurent-Désiré Kabila, Presiden Republik Demokratik Kongo (1997–2001)

Kengo Wa Dondo, First Negara Komisaris Zaire (1994–1997)

Étienne Tshisekedi, First Negara Komisaris Zaire (1997)

Likulia Bolongo, First Negara Komisaris Zaire (1997)

Presiden - Henri Konan Bédié, Presiden Pantai Gading (1993–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Daniel Kablan Duncan, Perdana Menteri Pantai Gading (1993–1999)

Presiden - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, Presiden Djibouti (1977–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Perdana Menteri Djibouti (1978–2001)

Presiden - Hosni Mubarak, Presiden Mesir (1981–2011)

Perdana Menteri - Kamal Ganzouri, Perdana Menteri Mesir (1996–1999)

Presiden - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, Presiden Guinea Khatulistiwa (1979–present)

Perdana Menteri - Ángel Serafín Seriche Dougan, Perdana Menteri Guinea Khatulistiwa (1996–2001)

Presiden - Isaias Afewerki, Presiden Eritrea (1991–sekarang)

Presiden - Negasso Gidada, Presiden Ethiopia (1995–2001)

Perdana Menteri - Meles Zenawi, Perdana Menteri Ethiopia (1995–2012)

Presiden - Omar Bongo, Presiden Gabon (1967–2009)

Perdana Menteri - Paulin Obame-Nguema, Perdana Menteri Gabon (1994–1999)

Presiden - Yahya Jammeh, Presiden Gambia (1994–present)

Presiden - Jerry Rawlings, Presiden Ghana (1981–2001)

Presiden - Lansana Conté, Presiden Guinea (1984–2008)

Perdana Menteri - Sidya Touré, Perdana Menteri Guinea (1996–1999)

Presiden - João Bernardo Vieira, Presiden Guinea-Bissau (1984–1999)

Manuel Saturnino da Costa, Perdana Menteri Guinea-Bissau (1994–1997)

Carlos Correia, Perdana Menteri Guinea-Bissau (1997–1998)

Presiden - Daniel arap Moi, Presiden Kenya (1978–2002)

Penguasa monarki - Letsie III, Raja Lesotho (1996–present)

Perdana Menteri - Ntsu Mokhehle, Perdana Menteri Lesotho (1994–1998)

Ruth Perry, Chairwoman of Dewan Negara Liberia (1996–1997)

Charles Taylor, Presiden Liberia (1997–2003)

De facto Kepala Negara - Muammar Gaddafi, Pemimpin Revolusi Libya (1969–2011)

Nominal Kepala Negara - Muhammad az-Zanati, Sekretaris Jenderal Kongres Rakyat Libya (1992–2008)

Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud, Sekretaris Jenderal Komite Rakyat Libya (1994–1997)

Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush, Sekretaris Jenderal Komite Rakyat Libya (1997–2000)

Norbert Ratsirahonana, Presiden Madagaskar sementara (1996–1997)

Didier Ratsiraka, Presiden Madagaskar (1997–2002)

Norbert Ratsirahonana, Perdana Menteri Madagaskar (1996–1997)

Pascal Rakotomavo, Perdana Menteri Madagaskar (1997–1998)

Presiden - Bakili Muluzi, Presiden Malawi (1994–2004)

Presiden - Alpha Oumar Konaré, Presiden Mali (1992–2002)

Perdana Menteri - Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, Perdana Menteri Mali (1994–2000)

Presiden - Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Presiden Mauritania (1984–2005)

Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna, Perdana Menteri Mauritania (1996–1997)

Mohamed Lemine Ould Guig, Perdana Menteri Mauritania (1997–1998)

Presiden - Cassam Uteem, Presiden Mauritius (1992–2002)

Perdana Menteri - Navin Ramgoolam, Perdana Menteri Mauritius (1995–2000)

Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of Prancis)

Prefek - Philippe Boisadam, Prefek Mayotte (1996–1998)

Presiden Dewan Jenderal - Younoussa Bamana, Presiden Dewan Jenderal Mayotte (1991–2004)

Penguasa monarki - Hassan II, Raja Maroko (1961–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Abdellatif Filali, Perdana Menteri Maroko (1994–1998)

Western Sahara (negara yang memerdekakan diri yang tidak banyak diakui)

Presiden - Mohamed Abdelaziz, Presiden Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Mahfoud Ali Beiba, Perdana Menteri Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1995–1999)

Presiden - Joaquim Chissano, Presiden Mozambik (1986–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Pascoal Mocumbi, Perdana Menteri Mozambik (1994–2004)

Presiden - Sam Nujoma, Presiden Namibia (1990–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Hage Geingob, Perdana Menteri Namibia (1990–2002)

Presiden - Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara, Presiden Niger (1996–1999)

Amadou Cissé, Perdana Menteri Niger (1996–1997)

Ibrahim Hassane Mayaki, Perdana Menteri Niger (1997–2000)

Kepala Negara - Sani Abacha, Ketua Provisional Ruling Dewan Nigeria (1993–1998)

Presiden - Pasteur Bizimungu, Presiden Rwanda (1994–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Pierre-Célestin Rwigema, Perdana Menteri Rwanda (1995–2000)

Saint Helena dan Dependencies (Wilayah Seberang Laut Britania)

Gubernur - David Smallman, Gubernur Saint Helena (1995–1999)

Sao Tome dan Principe -

Presiden - Miguel Trovoada, Presiden Sao Tome dan Principe (1995–2001)

Perdana Menteri - Raul Bragança Neto, Perdana Menteri Sao Tome dan Principe (1996–1999)

Presiden - Abdou Diouf, Presiden Senegal (1981–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Habib Thiam, Perdana Menteri Senegal (1991–1998)

Presiden - Prancis-Albert René, Presiden Seychelles (1977–2004)

Ahmad Tejan Kabbah, Presiden Sierra Leone (1996–1997)

Johnny Paul Koroma, Ketua Armed Forces Revolutionary Dewan Sierra Leone (1997–1998)

Presiden - Hussein Mohamed Farrah, Presiden Somalia (1996–1997)

Perdana Menteri - Umar Arteh Ghalib, Perdana Menteri Somalia (1991–1997)

Somaliland (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Presiden - Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, Presiden Somaliland (1993–2002)

Presiden - Nelson Mandela, Presiden Afrika Selatan (1994–1999)

Presiden - Omar al-Bashir, Presiden Sudan (1989–sekarang)

Penguasa monarki - Mswati III, Raja Swaziland (1986–present)

Perdana Menteri - Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini, Perdana Menteri Swaziland (1996–2003)

Presiden - Benjamin Mkapa, Presiden Tanzania (1995–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Frederick Sumaye, Perdana Menteri Tanzania (1995–2005)

Presiden - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, Presiden Togo (1967–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Kwassi Klutse, Perdana Menteri Togo (1996–1999)

Presiden - Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Presiden Tunisia (1987–2011)

Perdana Menteri - Hamed Karoui, Perdana Menteri Tunisia (1989–1999)

Presiden - Yoweri Museveni, Presiden Uganda (1986–present)

Perdana Menteri - Kintu Musoke, Perdana Menteri Uganda (1994–1999)

Presiden - Frederick Chiluba, Presiden Zambia (1991–2002)

Presiden - Robert Mugabe, Presiden Zimbabwe (1987–present)

De Facto Kepala Negara - Mohammed Omar, Ketua Supreme Dewan Afghanistan (1996–2001)

De Facto Perdana Menteri - Mohammad Rabbani, Kepala Supreme Council (1996–2001)

(United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan) - Burhanuddin Rabbani, Presiden Afghanistan (1992–2001)

Penguasa monarki - Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, Emir Bahrain (1961–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Sheikh Khalifa ibn Salman Al Khalifa, Perdana Menteri Bahrain (1970–present)

Presiden - Shahabuddin Ahmed, Presiden Bangladesh (1996–2001)

Perdana Menteri - Sheikh Hasina, Perdana Menteri Bangladesh (1996–2001)

Penguasa monarki - Jigme Singye Wangchuck, Raja Bhutan (1972–2006)

Penguasa monarki - Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan Brunei (1967–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Hassanal Bolkiah, Perdana Menteri Brunei (1984–sekarang)

Penguasa monarki - Norodom Sihanouk, Raja Kamboja (1993–2004)

Pangeran Norodom Ranariddh, First Perdana Menteri Kamboja (1993–1997)

Ung Huot, First Perdana Menteri Kamboja (1997–1998)

Hun Sen, Second Perdana Menteri Kamboja (1985–sekarang)

China (People's Republic of China) -

Pemimpin Partai Komunis- Jiang Zemin, Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis China (1989–2002)

Presiden - Jiang Zemin, Presiden People's Republic of China (1993–2003)

Perdana Menteri - Li Peng, Perdana Menteri People's Republic of China (1987–1998)

Hong Kong (British dependent territory)

joined China on 1 July 1997

Gubernur - Chris Patten, Gubernur Hong Kong (1992–1997)

Shankar Dayal Sharma, Presiden India (1992–1997)

K. R. Narayanan, Presiden India (1997–2002)

H. D. Deve Gowda, Perdana Menteri India (1996–1997)

Inder Kumar Gujral, Perdana Menteri India (1997–1998)

Presiden - Suharto, Presiden Indonesia (1967–1998)

Supreme Leader - Ali Khamenei, Pemimpin Tertinggi Iran (1989–sekarang)

Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Presiden Iran (1989–1997)

Mohammad Khatami, Presiden Iran (1997–2005)

Presiden - Saddam Hussein, Presiden Irak (1979–2003)

Perdana Menteri - Saddam Hussein, Perdana Menteri Irak (1994–2003)

Presiden - Ezer Weizman, Presiden Israel (1993–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Benjamin Netanyahu, Perdana Menteri Israel (1996–1999)

Palestinian Authority (otoritas administratif non-negara)

Presiden - Yasser Arafat, Presiden Palestinian Authority (1994–2004)

Penguasa monarki - Akihito, Kaisar Jepang (1989–present)

Perdana Menteri - Ryutaro Hashimoto, Perdana Menteri Jepang (1996–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Hussein, Raja Yordania (1952–1999)

Abdul Karim al-Kabariti, Perdana Menteri Yordania (1996–1997)

Abdelsalam al-Majali, Perdana Menteri Yordania (1997–1998)

Presiden - Nursultan Nazarbayev, Presiden Kazakhstan (1990–sekarang)

Akezhan Kazhegeldin, Perdana Menteri Kazakhstan (1994–1997)

Nurlan Balgimbayev, Perdana Menteri Kazakhstan (1997–1999)

Korea Utara (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)

Pemimpin Partai Komunis - Kim Jong-il, Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Pekerja Korea (1997–2011)

Presiden - vacant, Presiden Korea Utara (1994–1998)

De facto Kepala Negara - Kim Jong-il, Ketua Komisi Pertahanan Nasional Korea Utara (1993–2011)

Kang Song-san, Perdana Menteri Korea Utara (1992–1997)

Hong Song-nam, Perdana Menteri Korea Utara (1997–2003)

Korea Selatan (Republic of Korea) -

Presiden - Kim Young-sam, Presiden Korea Selatan (1993–1998)

Lee Soo Sung, Perdana Menteri Korea Selatan (1995–1997)

Goh Kun, Perdana Menteri Korea Selatan (1997–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir Kuwait (1977–2006)

Perdana Menteri - Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Perdana Menteri Kuwait (1978–2003)

Presiden - Askar Akayev, Presiden Kirgizstan (1990–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Apas Jumagulov, Perdana Menteri Kirgizstan (1993–1998)

Pemimpin Partai Komunis - Khamtai Siphandon, Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Revolusioner Rakyat Lao (1992–2006)

Presiden - Nouhak Phoumsavanh, Presiden Laos (1992–1998)

Perdana Menteri - Khamtai Siphandon, Ketua Dewan Menteri Laos (1991–1998)

Presiden - Elias Hrawi, Presiden Lebanon (1989–1998)

Perdana Menteri - Rafic Hariri, Perdana Menteri Lebanon (1992–1998)

Macau (overseas province of Portugal)

Gubernur - Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira, Gubernur Macau (1991–1999)

Penguasa monarki - Tuanku Jaafar, Yang di-Pertuan Agong dari Malaysia (1994–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Mahathir Mohamad, Perdana Menteri Malaysia (1981–2003)

Presiden - Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, Presiden Maladewa (1978–2008)

Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat, Presiden Mongolia (1990–1997)

Natsagiin Bagabandi, Presiden Mongolia (1997–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan, Perdana Menteri Mongolia (1996–1998)

Kepala Negara - Than Shwe, Ketua Negara Law dan Order Restoration Dewan Myanmar (1992–2011)

Perdana Menteri - Than Shwe, Perdana Menteri Myanmar (1992–2003)

Penguasa monarki - Birendra, Raja Nepal (1972–2001)

Sher Bahadur Deuba, Perdana Menteri Nepal (1995–1997)

Lokendra Bahadur Chand, Perdana Menteri Nepal (1997)

Surya Bahadur Thapa, Perdana Menteri Nepal (1997–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Sultan Oman (1970–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Perdana Menteri Oman (1972–sekarang)

Farooq Leghari, Presiden Pakistan (1993–1997)

Wasim Sajjad, Presiden Pakistan sementara (1997–1998)

Malik Meraj Khalid, Interim Perdana Menteri Pakistan (1996–1997)

Nawaz Sharif, Perdana Menteri Pakistan (1997–1999)

Presiden - Fidel V. Ramos, Presiden Filipina (1992–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Emir Qatar (1995–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Sheikh Abdullah bin Khalifa Al Thani, Perdana Menteri Qatar (1996–2007)

Penguasa monarki - Fahd, Raja Arab Saudi (1982–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Fahd, Perdana Menteri Arab Saudi (1982–2005)

Presiden - Ong Teng Cheong, Presiden Singapura (1993–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Goh Chok Tong, Perdana Menteri Singapura (1990–2004)

Presiden - Chandrika Kumaratunga, Presiden Sri Lanka (1994–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Perdana Menteri Sri Lanka (1994–2000)

Presiden - Hafez al-Assad, Presiden Suriah (1971–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Mahmoud Zuabi, Perdana Menteri Suriah (1987–2000)

Taiwan (Republic of China) -

Presiden - Lee Teng-hui, Presiden Republic of China (1988–2000)

Lien Chan, Presiden Executive Yuan of Republic of China (1993–1997)

Vincent Siew, Presiden Executive Yuan of Republic of China (1997–2000)

Presiden - Emomali Rahmonov, Presiden Tajikistan (1992–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Yahyo Azimov, Perdana Menteri Tajikistan (1996–1999)

Penguasa monarki - Bhumibol Adulyadej, Raja Thailand (1946–sekarang)

Chavalit Yongchaiyudh, Perdana Menteri Thailand (1996–1997)

Chuan Leekpai, Perdana Menteri Thailand (1997–2001)

Presiden - Süleyman Demirel, Presiden Turki (1993–2000)

Necmettin Erbakan, Perdana Menteri Turki (1996–1997)

Mesut Yılmaz, Perdana Menteri Turki (1997–1999)

Presiden - Saparmurat Niyazov, Presiden Turkmenistan (1990–2006)

Presiden - Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, Presiden Uni Emirat Arab (1971–2004)

Perdana Menteri - Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Perdana Menteri Uni Emirat Arab (1990–2006)

Presiden - Islam Karimov, Presiden Uzbekistan (1990–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - O‘tkir Sultonov, Perdana Menteri Uzbekistan (1995–2003)

Đỗ Mười, Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Vietnam (1991–1997)

Lê Khả Phiêu, Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Vietnam (1997–2001)

Lê Đức Anh, Presiden Vietnam (1992–1997)

Trần Đức Lương, Presiden Vietnam (1997–2006)

Võ Văn Kiệt, Perdana Menteri Vietnam (1991–1997)

Phan Văn Khải, Perdana Menteri Vietnam (1997–2006)

Presiden - Ali Abdullah Saleh, Presiden Yaman (1978–2012)

Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani, Perdana Menteri Yaman (1994–1997)

Faraj Said Bin Ghanem, Perdana Menteri Yaman (1997–1998)

Sali Berisha, Presiden Albania (1992–1997)

Skënder Gjinushi, Presiden Albania sementara (1997)

Rexhep Meidani, Presiden Albania (1997–2002)

Aleksander Meksi, Perdana Menteri Albania (1992–1997)

Bashkim Fino, Perdana Menteri Albania (1997)

Fatos Nano, Perdana Menteri Albania (1997–1998)

Pangeran Bersama Prancis - Jacques Chirac, Pangeran Bersama Prancis Andorra (1995–2007)

Pierre de Bousquet de Florian (1997–1999)

Pangeran Bersama Episkopal - Joan Martí i Alanis, Pangeran Bersama Episkopal Andorra (1971–2003)

Perwakilan - Nemesi Marqués Oste (1993–2012)

Perdana Menteri - Marc Forné Molné, Kepala Pemerintahan Andorra (1994–2005)

Presiden - Levon Ter-Petrosyan, Presiden Armenia (1990–1998)

Armen Sargsyan, Perdana Menteri Armenia (1996–1997)

Robert Kocharyan, Perdana Menteri Armenia (1997–1998)

Presiden - Thomas Klestil, Presiden Federal Austria (1992–2004)

Franz Vranitzky, Kanselir Federal Austria (1986–1997)

Viktor Klima, Kanselir Federal Austria (1997–2000)

Presiden - Heydar Aliyev, Presiden Azerbaijan (1993–2003)

Perdana Menteri - Artur Rasizade, Perdana Menteri Azerbaijan (1996–2003)

Nagorno-Karabakh (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Robert Kocharyan, Presiden Nagorno-Karabakh (1994–1997)

Leonard Petrosyan, Presiden Nagorno-Karabakh sementara (1997)

Arkadi Ghukasyan, Presiden Nagorno-Karabakh (1997–2007)

Perdana Menteri - Leonard Petrosyan, Perdana Menteri Nagorno-Karabakh (1994–1998)

Presiden - Alexander Lukashenko, Presiden Belarus (1994–sekarang)

Mikhail Chigir, Perdana Menteri Belarus (1994–1997)

Syargey Ling, Perdana Menteri Belarus (1997–2000)

Penguasa monarki - Albert II, Raja Belgia (1993–present)

Perdana Menteri - Jean-Luc Dehaene, Perdana Menteri Belgia (1992–1999)

Kepala Negara - Kepresidenan Bosnia dan Herzegovina

Bosniak member - Alija Izetbegović (1996–2000), Ketua Kepresidenan Bosnia dan Herzegovina (1996–1998)

Serb member - Momčilo Krajišnik (1996–1998)

Croat member - Krešimir Zubak (1996–1998)

Hasan Muratović, Perdana Menteri Bosnia dan Hercegovina (1996–1997)

Haris Silajdžić dan Boro Bosić, Co-Perdana Menteris of Bosnia dan Herzegovina (1997–1999)

Carl Bildt, Perwakilan Tinggi untuk Bosnia dan Herzegovina (1995–1997)

Carlos Westendorp, Perwakilan Tinggi untuk Bosnia dan Herzegovina (1997–1999)

Zhelyu Zhelev, Presiden Bulgaria (1990–1997)

Petar Stoyanov, Presiden Bulgaria (1997–2002)

Zhan Videnov, Perdana Menteri Bulgaria (1995–1997)

Stefan Sofiyanski, Perdana Menteri Bulgaria sementara (1997)

Ivan Kostov, Perdana Menteri Bulgaria (1997–2001)

Presiden - Franjo Tuđman, Presiden Kroasia (1990–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Zlatko Mateša, Presiden Pemerintahan Kroasia (1995–2000)

Presiden - Glafcos Clerides, Presiden Siprus (1993–2003)

Siprus Utara (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Presiden - Rauf Denktaş, Presiden Siprus Utara (1975–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Derviş Eroğlu, Perdana Menteri Siprus Utara (1996–2004)

Presiden - Václav Havel, Presiden Republik Ceko (1993–2003)

Václav Klaus, Perdana Menteri Republik Ceko (1992–1997)

Josef Tošovský, Perdana Menteri Republik Ceko (1997–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Margrethe II, Ratu Denmark (1972–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Poul Nyrup Rasmussen, Perdana Menteri Denmark (1993–2001)

Presiden - Lennart Meri, Presiden Estonia (1992–2001)

Tiit Vähi, Perdana Menteri Estonia (1995–1997)

Mart Siimann, Perdana Menteri Estonia (1997–1999)

Presiden - Martti Ahtisaari, Presiden Finlandia, (1994–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Paavo Lipponen, Perdana Menteri Finlandia, (1995–2003)

Presiden - Jacques Chirac, Presiden Prancis (1995–2007)

Alain Juppé, Perdana Menteri Prancis (1995–1997)

Lionel Jospin, Perdana Menteri Prancis (1997–2002)

Presiden - Eduard Shevardnadze, Presiden Georgia (1992–2003)

Perdana Menteri - Niko Lekishvili, Menteri Negara Georgia (1995–1998)

Abkhazia (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Presiden - Vladislav Ardzinba, Presiden Abkhazia (1990–2005)

Gennady Gagulia, Perdana Menteri Abkhazia (1995–1997)

Sergei Bagapsh, Perdana Menteri Abkhazia (1997–1999)

Ossetia Selatan (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Presiden - Lyudvig Chibirov, Presiden Ossetia Selatan (1993–2001)

Perdana Menteri - Aleksandr Shavlokhov, Perdana Menteri Ossetia Selatan (1996–1998)

Presiden - Roman Herzog, Presiden Federal Jerman (1994–1999)

Kanselir - Helmut Kohl, Kanselir Federal Jerman (1982–1998)

Presiden- Konstantinos Stephanopoulos, Presiden Yunani (1995–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Costas Simitis, Perdana Menteri Yunani (1996–2004)

Presiden - Árpád Göncz, Presiden Hungaria (1990–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Gyula Horn, Perdana Menteri Hungaria (1994–1998)

Presiden - Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, Presiden Tanah Es (1996–present)

Perdana Menteri - Davíð Oddsson, Perdana Menteri Tanah Es (1991–2004)

Mary Robinson, Presiden Irlandia (1990–1997)

Presidenial Commission, Presiden Irlandia sementara (1997)

Mary McAleese, Presiden Irlandia (1997–2011)

John Bruton, Taoiseach dari Irlandia (1994–1997)

Bertie Ahern, Taoiseach dari Irlandia (1997–2008)

Presiden - Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, Presiden Italia (1992–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Romano Prodi, Presiden Dewan Menteri Italia (1996–1998)

Presiden - Guntis Ulmanis, Presiden Latvia (1993–1999)

Andris Šķēle, Perdana Menteri Latvia (1995–1997)

Guntars Krasts, Perdana Menteri Latvia (1997–1998)

Penguasa monarki - Hans-Adam II, Pangeran Liechtenstein (1989–present)

Perdana Menteri - Mario Frick, Kepala Pemerintahan Liechtenstein (1993–2001)

Presiden - Algirdas Brazauskas, Presiden Lithuania (1992–1998)

Perdana Menteri - Gediminas Vagnorius, Perdana Menteri Lithuania (1996–1999)

Penguasa monarki - Jean, Adipati Agung Luksemburg (1964–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Jean-Claude Juncker, Perdana Menteri Luksemburg (1995–present)

Presiden - Kiro Gligorov, Presiden Makedonia (1995–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Branko Crvenkovski, Perdana Menteri Makedonia (1992–1998)

Presiden - Ugo Mifsud Bonnici, Presiden Malta (1994–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Alfred Sant, Perdana Menteri Malta (1996–1998)

Mircea Snegur, Presiden Moldova (1989–1997)

Petru Lucinschi, Presiden Moldova (1997–2001)

Andrei Sangheli, Perdana Menteri Moldova (1992–1997)

Ion Ciubuc, Perdana Menteri Moldova (1997–1999)

Transnistria (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Presiden - Igor Smirnov, Presiden Transnistria (1990–2011)

Penguasa monarki - Rainier III, Pangeran Monako (1949–2005)

Paul Dijoud, Menteri Negara Monako (1994–1997)

Michel Lévêque, Menteri Negara Monako (1997–2000)

Penguasa monarki - Beatrix, Ratu Belanda (1980–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - Wim Kok, Perdana Menteri Belanda (1994–2002)

Penguasa monarki - Harald V, Raja Norwegia (1991–present)

Thorbjørn Jagland, Perdana Menteri Norwegia (1996–1997)

Kjell Magne Bondevik, Perdana Menteri Norwegia (1997–2000)

Presiden - Aleksander Kwaśniewski, Presiden Polandia (1995–2005)

Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz, Ketua Dewan Menteri Polandia (1996–1997)

Jerzy Buzek, Ketua Dewan Menteri Polandia (1997–2001)

Presiden - Jorge Sampaio, Presiden Portugal (1996–2006)

Perdana Menteri - António Guterres, Perdana Menteri Portugal (1995–2002)

Presiden - Emil Constantinescu, Presiden Romania (1996–2000)

Perdana Menteri - Victor Ciorbea, Perdana Menteri Romania (1996–1998)

Presiden - Boris Yeltsin, Presiden Rusia (1990–1999)

Perdana Menteri - Viktor Chernomyrdin, Ketua Pemerintahan Rusia (1992–1998)

Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (negara pecahan yang tidak diakui)

Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev, Presiden Ichkeria (1996–1997)

Aslan Maskhadov, Presiden Ichkeria (1997–2005)

Perdana Menteri - Aslan Maskhadov, Perdana Menteri Ichkeria (1996–1997)

Maurizio Rattini dan Giancarlo Venturini, Captains Wali San Marino (October 1996 - April 1997)

Paride Andreoli dan Pier Marino Mularoni, Captains Wali San Marino (April - October 1997)

Luigi Mazza dan Marino Zanotti, Captains Wali San Marino (October 1997 - April 1998)

Presiden - Michal Kováč, Presiden Slowakia (1993–1998)

Perdana Menteri - Vladimír Mečiar, Perdana Menteri Slowakia (1994–1998)

Presiden - Milan Kučan, Presiden Slovenia (1990–2002)

Perdana Menteri - Janez Drnovšek, Perdana Menteri Slovenia (1992–2000)

Penguasa monarki - Juan Carlos I, Raja Spanyol (1975–sekarang)

Perdana Menteri - José María Aznar, Presiden Pemerintahan Spanyol (1996–2004)

Penguasa monarki - Carl XVI Gustaf, Raja Swedia (1973–present)

Perdana Menteri - Göran Persson, Perdana Menteri Swedia (1996–2006)

Jean-Pascal Delamuraz (1983–1998), Arnold Koller (1986–1999, Presiden), Flavio Cotti (1986–1999), Adolf Ogi (1987–2000), Kaspar Villiger (1989–2003), Ruth Dreifuss (1993–2002), Moritz Leuenberger (1995–2010)