Jabarkan Catatan dari Penyebaran Islam

Devin De Weese, Devin A, "Islamization and Native Religion in the Golden Horde", Penn State Press, Sep 1, 1994, ISBN 0-271-01073-8

Fred Astren, "Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding", Univ of South Carolina Press, Feb 1, 2004 ISBN 1-57003-518-0

Tobin Siebers, "Religion and the Authority of the Past", University of Michigan Press, Nov 1, 1993, ISBN 0-472-08259-0

Jonathan Berkey, "The Formation of Islam", Cambridge University Press, Jan 1, 2003, ISBN 0-521-58813-8

Goddard, Hugh Goddard, "Christians and Muslims: from double standards to mutual understanding", Routledge (UK), Oct 26, 1995 ISBN 0-7007-0364-0

Hourani, Albert, 2002, A History of the Arab Peoples, Faber & Faber,, ISBN 0-571-21591-2

Lapidus, Ira M. 2002, A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Timothy M. Savage, Europe and Islam: Crescent Waxing, Cultures Clashing, The Washington Quarterly, Summer 2004. http://www.twq.com/04summer/docs/04summer_savage.pdf

Stoller, Paul. "Money Has No Smell: The Africanization of New York City," Chicago: University of Chicago Press ISBN 978-0-226-77529-6

Eaton, Richard M. The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204-1760. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1993 1993.Online version last accessed on 1 May 2007

Peter van der Veer, "Religious Nationalism: Hindus and Muslims in India", University of California Press, Feb 7, 1994, ISBN 0-520-08256-7