You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Ex Input:
Which of the following statements best explains how the decomposition of plant and animal matter helps to form rich soils?  
 (A) Decomposition adds silt to soil. (B) Decomposition adds water to soil. (C) Decomposition adds oxygen to soil. (D) Decomposition adds nutrients to soil.

Ex Output:
D


Ex Input:
In gym class a student kicks a soccer ball high into the air. As the ball goes upward, which type of energy is increasing?  
 (A) kinetic energy (B) thermal energy (C) potential energy (D) mechanical energy

Ex Output:
C


Ex Input:
The density of a material can be measured by using a  
 (A) meter stick and test tubes. (B) beaker and stopwatch. (C) thermometer and computer probes. (D) balance and graduated cylinder.

Ex Output:

D