TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Cells are small biological structures that make up all living things, including the human body. Sentence 2: In summary, the cell is the basic unit of all that lives, including the human body.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: All matter in the universe is composed of one or more unique pure substances called elements. Sentence 2: All matter is composed of basic elements that cannot be broken down to substances with different chemical or physical properties.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The majority of human genes have two or more possible alleles. Sentence 2: Nonetheless, some rare major-gene effects may be found in some families, just as hundreds of rare single-gene mutations have been found that cause neurological defects in mice and more than a hundred rare alleles are known for human beings that drastically lower IQ scores in affected individuals.

SOLUTION:
neutral