In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Indoda yaselwandle iyayazi imeko nemigaqo yozinzo lwenqanawa.
A seaman should know the elementary principles of ship stability.

Kwisenzeke okanye xa isenzeko sikufutehane, kubaluleke kakhulu ke ngeko ukuba wonke umnlu abenckugzunywa agqibelele zimpahla nempahla ekhusele kudanyazo kufuneka inxityiwe.
In action, or when action is imminent, it is therefore most important that everyone should be completely covered with clothing and that anti-flash gear should be worn.

Intonga ejikeleze umphezulu wodonga lokukhusela okanye intsika yomphetho ongasemva womgangatho wemo-zulu, ingaba phezulu, phakathi, iphakame, ibe sisiqingatha okanye umgangatho ophakamileyo kwindawo engasemva esikhepheni. Abanye baligcina eli gama le-Taff tail njengendibanisela yamagama amathathu-- intonga yangasemva. Abanye babanga ukuba eli gama ligama lesiDatshi (Tafa reet) elingazange lipelwe kakuhle, elithetha "ukupeyintwa komva wenqanawe.

The rail around the top of the bulwark or rail stanchions of the after end of the weather deck, be it upper, main, raised, quarter, or poop. Some maintain that the word Taff rail is a combination of three words, namely -- the after rail. Others claim it is a misspelling of the Dutch word "Tafareel" which means painting on the stern.