In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: p runs 25 % faster than q so p gives q a 60 meter head start . if the race ends in a tie , how far ( in meters ) did p run in the race ? 
Options: a ) 100 , b ) 200 , c ) 300 , d ) 400 , e ) 500
c

Problem: p and q invested in a business . the profit earned was divided in the ratio 4 : 5 . if p invested rs 52000 , the amount invested by q is 
Options: a ) 30000 , b ) 50000 , c ) 40000 , d ) 20000 , e ) 65000
e

Problem: population is 21000 . population increases by 10 % every year , then the population after 3 years is ? 
Options: a ) 26630 , b ) 27951 , c ) 36621 , d ) 26621 , e ) 26821

b