In this task your given two statements in Indonesian. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

[Q]: Saya tolak undangan pesta ulang tahun itu.
Saya sedang di luar kota.
[A]: cause


[Q]: Gadis itu mencubit hidungnya.
Bayi itu mengotori popoknya.
[A]: cause


[Q]: Buah matang itu ditinggal di bawah sinar matahari.
Buah itu mengkerut.
[A]:
effect