TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure. Sentence 2: Species resolved in this clade appear to have evolved and speciated from a common ancestor in the ecosystems of western North America.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Esophagus, stomach, intestines are the structures that make up the digestive system in the human body. Sentence 2: Our digestive system requires that our food is chewed by teeth, go through the esophagus, stomach, intestine and many associate organs.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Volume is a measure of the amount of space that a substance or an object occupies. Sentence 2: Volume refers to the amount of space an object takes up.

SOLUTION:
entails