In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Breast Cancer and Environmental 
Research Act of 2005''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    The Congress finds as follows:
            (1) Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer 
        deaths among American women.
            (2) More women in the United States are living with breast 
        cancer than any other cancer (excluding skin cancer). 
        Approximately 3,000,000 women in the United States are living 
        with breast cancer, about 2,000,000 of which have been 
        diagnosed and an estimated 1,000,000 who do not yet know that 
        they have the disease.
            (3) Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer 
        among women in the United States and worldwide (excluding skin 
        cancer). In 2005, it is estimated that 269,730 new cases of 
        breast cancer will be diagnosed among women in the United 
        States, 211,240 invasive breast cancers and 58,490 cases of 
        ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
            (4) Approximately 40,410 women in the United States will 
        die from the disease in 2005. Breast cancer is the leading 
        cause of cancer death for women in the United States between 
        the ages of 20 and 59, and the leading cause of cancer death 
        for women worldwide.
            (5) A woman who lives into her 80s in the United States has 
        a 1 in 7 chance of developing invasive breast cancer in her 
        lifetime. This risk was 1 in 11 in 1975. In 2005, a new case of 
        breast cancer will be diagnosed every 2 minutes and a woman 
        will die from breast cancer every 13 minutes.
            (6) All women are at risk for breast cancer. About 90 
        percent of women who develop breast cancer do not have a family 
        history of the disease.
            (7) The National Action Plan on Breast Cancer, a public 
        private partnership, has recognized the importance of expanding 
        the scope and breadth of biomedical, epidemiological, and 
        behavioral research activities related to the etiology of 
        breast cancer and the role of the environment.
            (8) To date, there has been only a limited research 
        investment to expand the scope or coordinate efforts across 
        disciplines or work with the community to study the role of the 
        environment in the development of breast cancer.
            (9) In 2003, the National Institute of Environmental Health 
        Sciences awarded grants to four research centers to begin to 
        study the prenatal-to-adult environmental exposures that may 
        predispose a woman to breast cancer. The currently funded 
        research is examining the mammary tissue in animals and young 
        girls and study the subjects' life exposures to environmental, 
        nutritional, and social factors that impact menarche. Early 
        menarche, beginning menstruation before the age of 12, has been 
        shown to increase breast cancer risk later in life.
            (10) The National Cancer Institute and the National 
        Institute of Environmental Health Sciences have paired together 
        to make those four centers possible. The two institutes work 
        well together, combining their respective areas of expertise to 
        the best advantage of the research.
            (11) In order to take full advantage of the tremendous 
        potential for avenues of prevention, the Federal investment in 
        the role of the environment and the development of breast 
        cancer should be expanded. The research conducted at the four 
        centers, while critically important, is one small facet of the 
        many issues that must be addressed in order to gauge the link 
        between environmental factors and breast cancer.
            (12) In order to understand the effect of chemicals and 
        radiation on the development of cancer, multi-generational, 
        prospective studies are probably required.

SEC. 3. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; AWARDS FOR 
              DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATION OF RESEARCH CENTERS REGARDING 
              ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS RELATED TO BREAST CANCER.

    Subpart 12 of part C of title IV of the Public Health Service Act 
(42 U.S.C. 285l et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following 
section:

``SEC. 463C. RESEARCH CENTERS REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS RELATED 
              TO BREAST CANCER.

    ``(a) In General.--The Director of the Institute, based on 
recommendations from the Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Panel 
established under subsection (b) (referred to in this section as the 
`Panel'), shall make grants, after a process of peer review and 
programmatic review, to public or nonprofit private entities for the 
development and operation of not more than 8 centers for the purpose of 
conducting multidisciplinary and multi-institutional research on 
environmental factors that may be related to the etiology of breast 
cancer. Each such center shall be known as a Breast Cancer and 
Environmental Research Center of Excellence.
    ``(b) Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Panel.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish in the 
        Institute of Environmental Health Sciences a Breast Cancer and 
        Environmental Research Panel.
            ``(2) Composition.--The Panel shall be composed of--
                    ``(A) 9 members to be appointed by the Secretary, 
                of which--
                            ``(i) six members shall be appointed from 
                        among physicians, and other health 
                        professionals, who--
                                    ``(I) are not officers or employees 
                                of the United States;
                                    ``(II) represent multiple 
                                disciplines, including clinical, basic, 
                                and public health sciences;
                                    ``(III) represent different 
                                geographical regions of the United 
                                States;
                                    ``(IV) are from practice settings 
                                or academia or other research settings; 
                                and
                                    ``(V) are experienced in biomedical 
                                review; and
                            ``(ii) three members shall be appointed 
                        from the general public who are representatives 
                        of individuals who have had breast cancer and 
                        who represent a constituency; and
                    ``(B) such nonvoting, ex officio members as the 
                Secretary determines to be appropriate.
            ``(3) Chairperson.--The members of the Panel appointed 
        under paragraph (2)(A) shall select a chairperson from among 
        such members.
            ``(4) Meetings.--The Panel shall meet at the call of the 
        chairperson or upon the request of the Director, but in no case 
        less often than once each year.
            ``(5) Duties.--The Panel shall--
                    ``(A) oversee the peer review process for the 
                awarding of grants under subsection (a) and conduct the 
                programmatic review under such subsection;
                    ``(B) make recommendations with respect to the 
                funding criteria and mechanisms under which amounts 
                will be allocated under this section; and
                    ``(C) make final programmatic recommendations with 
                respect to grants under this section.
    ``(c) Collaboration With Community.--Each center under subsection 
(a) shall establish and maintain ongoing collaborations with community 
organizations in the geographic area served by the center, including 
those that represent women with breast cancer.
    ``(d) Coordination of Centers; Reports.--The Director of the 
Institute shall, as appropriate, provide for the coordination of 
information among centers under subsection (a) and ensure regular 
communication between such centers, and may require the periodic 
preparation of reports on the activities of the centers and the 
submission of the reports to the Director.
    ``(e) Required Consortium.--Each center under subsection (a) shall 
be formed from a consortium of cooperating institutions, meeting such 
requirements as may be prescribed by the Director of the Institute. 
Each center shall require collaboration among highly accomplished 
scientists, other health professionals and advocates of diverse 
backgrounds from various areas of expertise.
    ``(f) Duration of Support.--Support of a center under subsection 
(a) may be for a period not exceeding 5 years. Such period may be 
extended for one or more additional periods not exceeding 5 years if 
the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate 
technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director 
of the Institute and if such group has recommended to the Director that 
such period should be extended.
    ``(g) Geographic Distribution of Centers.--The Director of the 
Institute shall, to the extent practicable, provide for an equitable 
geographical distribution of centers under this section.
    ``(h) Innovative Approaches.--Each center under subsection (a) 
shall use innovative approaches to study unexplored or under-explored 
areas of the environment and breast cancer.
    ``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying 
out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 
for each of the fiscal years 2006 through 2011. Such authorization is 
in addition to any other authorization of appropriations that is 
available for such purpose.''.
Example Output: Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Act of 2005 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences to make grants to public or nonprofit private entities for the development and operation of not more than eight centers to conduct multidisciplinary and multi-institutional research on environmental factors that may be related to the etiology of breast cancer. Requires each such center to: (1) be known as a Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Center of Excellence; (2) establish ongoing collaborations with community organizations; (3) be formed from a consortium of cooperating institutions; (4) be supported under this Act for a period of not more than five years with additional periods allowed after review and recommendation; and (5) use innovative approaches to study unexplored areas of the environment and breast cancer.

Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Panel to make recommendations for and to review grants awarded under this Act.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Safe and Secure Federal Websites Act 
of 2015''.

SEC. 2. ENSURING FUNCTIONALITY AND SECURITY OF NEW FEDERAL WEBSITES 
              THAT COLLECT PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION.

    (a) Certification Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided under this 
        subsection, an agency may not deploy or make available to the 
        public a new Federal PII website until the date on which the 
        chief information officer of the agency submits a certification 
        to Congress that the website is fully functional and secure.
            (2) Transition.--In the case of a new Federal PII website 
        that is operational on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        paragraph (1) shall not apply until the end of the 90-day 
        period beginning on such date of enactment. If the 
        certification required under paragraph (1) for such website has 
        not been submitted to Congress before the end of such period, 
        the head of the responsible agency shall render the website 
        inaccessible to the public until such certification is 
        submitted to Congress.
            (3) Exception for beta website with explicit permission.--
        Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a website (or portion thereof) 
        that is in a development or testing phase, if the following 
        conditions are met:
                    (A) A member of the public may access PII-related 
                portions of the website only after executing an 
                agreement that acknowledges the risks involved.
                    (B) No agency compelled, enjoined, or otherwise 
                provided incentives for such a member to access the 
                website for such purposes.
            (4) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed as applying to a website that is operated entirely by 
        an entity (such as a State or locality) that is independent of 
        the Federal Government, regardless of the receipt of funding in 
        support of such website from the Federal Government.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' has the meaning given that 
        term under section 551 of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) Fully functional.--The term ``fully functional'' means, 
        with respect to a new Federal PII website, that the website can 
        fully support the activities for which it is designed or 
        intended with regard to the eliciting, collection, storage, or 
        maintenance of personally identifiable information, including 
        handling a volume of queries relating to such information 
        commensurate with the purpose for which the website is 
        designed.
            (3) New federal personally identifiable information website 
        (new federal pii website).--The terms ``new Federal personally 
        identifiable information website'' and ``new Federal PII 
        website'' mean a website that--
                    (A) is operated by (or under a contract with) an 
                agency;
                    (B) elicits, collects, stores, or maintains 
                personally identifiable information of individuals and 
                is accessible to the public; and
                    (C) is first made accessible to the public and 
                collects or stores personally identifiable information 
                of individuals, on or after October 1, 2012.
            (4) Operational.--The term ``operational'' means, with 
        respect to a website, that such website elicits, collects, 
        stores, or maintains personally identifiable information of 
        members of the public and is accessible to the public.
            (5) Personally identifiable information (pii).--The terms 
        ``personally identifiable information'' and ``PII'' mean any 
        information about an individual elicited, collected, stored, or 
        maintained by an agency, including--
                    (A) any information that can be used to distinguish 
                or trace the identity of an individual, such as a name, 
                a social security number, a date and place of birth, a 
                mother's maiden name, or biometric records; and
                    (B) any other information that is linked or 
                linkable to an individual, such as medical, 
                educational, financial, and employment information.
            (6) Responsible agency.--The term ``responsible agency'' 
        means, with respect to a new Federal PII website, the agency 
        that is responsible for the operation (whether directly or 
        through contracts with other entities) of the website.
            (7) Secure.--The term ``secure'' means, with respect to a 
        new Federal PII website, that the following requirements are 
        met:
                    (A) The website is in compliance with subchapter II 
                of chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code.
                    (B) The website ensures that personally 
                identifiable information elicited, collected, stored, 
                or maintained in connection with the website is 
                captured at the latest possible step in a user input 
                sequence.
                    (C) The responsible agency for the website has 
                encrypted, masked, or taken other similar actions to 
                protect personally identifiable information elicited, 
                collected, stored, or maintained in connection with the 
                website.
                    (D) The responsible agency for the website has 
                taken reasonable efforts to minimize domain name 
                confusion, including through additional domain 
                registrations.
                    (E) The responsible agency requires all personnel 
                who have access to personally identifiable information 
                in connection with the website to have completed a 
                Standard Form 85P and signed a non-disclosure agreement 
                with respect to personally identifiable information, 
                and the agency takes proper precautions to ensure that 
                only the fewest reasonable number of trustworthy 
                persons may access such information.
                    (F) The responsible agency maintains (either 
                directly or through contract) sufficient personnel to 
                respond in a timely manner to issues relating to the 
                proper functioning and security of the website, and to 
                monitor on an ongoing basis existing and emerging 
                security threats to the website.
            (8) State.--The term ``State'' means each State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, each territory or 
        possession of the United States, and each federally recognized 
        Indian tribe.

SEC. 3. PRIVACY BREACH REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Information Security Amendment.--Subchapter II of chapter 35 of 
title 44, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
``Sec. 3559. Privacy breach requirements
    ``(a) Policies and Procedures.--The Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget shall establish and oversee policies and 
procedures for agencies to follow in the event of a breach of 
information security involving the disclosure of personally 
identifiable information, including requirements for--
            ``(1) not later than 72 hours after the agency discovers 
        such a breach, or discovers evidence that reasonably indicates 
        such a breach has occurred, notice to the individuals whose 
        personally identifiable information could be compromised as a 
        result of such breach;
            ``(2) timely reporting to a Federal cybersecurity center, 
        as designated by the Director of the Office of Management and 
        Budget; and
            ``(3) any additional actions that the Director finds 
        necessary and appropriate, including data breach analysis, 
        fraud resolution services, identity theft insurance, and credit 
        protection or monitoring services.
    ``(b) Required Agency Action.--The head of each agency shall ensure 
that actions taken in response to a breach of information security 
involving the disclosure of personally identifiable information under 
the authority or control of the agency comply with policies and 
procedures established by the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget under subsection (a).
    ``(c) Report.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the Director of 
the Office of Management and Budget shall report to Congress on agency 
compliance with the policies and procedures established under 
subsection (a).
    ``(d) Federal Cybersecurity Center Defined.--The term `Federal 
cybersecurity center' means any of the following:
            ``(1) The Department of Defense Cyber Crime Center.
            ``(2) The Intelligence Community Incident Response Center.
            ``(3) The United States Cyber Command Joint Operations 
        Center.
            ``(4) The National Cyber Investigative Joint Task Force.
            ``(5) Central Security Service Threat Operations Center of 
        the National Security Agency.
            ``(6) The United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team.
            ``(7) Any successor to a center, team, or task force 
        described in paragraphs (1) through (6).
            ``(8) Any center that the Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget determines is appropriate to carry out 
        the requirements of this section.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
subchapter II of chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:

``3559. Privacy breach requirements.''.
Example Output: Safe and Secure Federal Websites Act of 2015 This bill establishes security and privacy requirements for new federal websites that collect personally identifiable information (PII) (i.e., information that can be used to distinguish or trace the identity of an individual or that is linked or linkable to an individual).  (Sec. 2) A federal agency may not deploy or make available to the public a new federal PII website until the agency's chief information officer (CIO) certifies to Congress that the website is fully functional and secure. The CIO must make such certification within 90 days after enactment of this Act. After such 90-day period, any new federal PII website that has not been certified must be rendered inaccessible until certification is submitted.  The prohibition does not apply to a website that is: (1) operated entirely by an entity that is independent of the federal government, or (2) in a development or testing phase (beta website). The exemption for beta websites applies only if: (1) a member of the public may access PII-related portions of the website only after executing an agreement that acknowledges the risks involved; and (2) no agency compelled, enjoined, or otherwise provided incentives for a member of the public to access such website.  The bill defines a "new federal PII website" as a website that: (1) is operated by (or under contract with) an agency; (2) elicits, collects, stores, or maintains PII and is accessible to the public; and (3) is first made accessible to the public and collects or stores PII on or after October 1, 2012. The bill also sets forth requirements that must be met to deem a new federal PII website as "secure." (Sec. 3) The Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) must establish and oversee policies and procedures for federal agencies to follow in the event of a breach of information security involving the disclosure of PII, including: (1) notice, not later than 72 hours after discovery of a breach or possible breach, to individuals whose PII could be compromised; and (2) timely reporting to a federal cybersecurity center designated by the OMB and defined in this Act.  Agency heads must ensure that agency actions taken in response to a breach of information security involving the disclosure of PII comply with OMB policies and procedures established by this Act. The OMB must report to Congress, not later than March 1 of each year, on agency compliance with such policies and procedures.  A "federal cybersecurity center" is defined to include: (1) the Department of Defense Cyber Crime Center, (2) the Intelligence Community Incident Response Center, (3) the U.S. Cyber Command Joint Operations Center, (4) the National Cyber Investigative Task Force, (5) the Central Security Service Threat Operations Center of the National Security Agency, (6) the U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team, and (7) any center that the OMB determines is appropriate to carry out privacy breach notice and reporting requirements. 

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Air Force Science and Technology for 
the 21st Century Act''.

SEC. 2. OFFICE OF AIR FORCE RESEARCH.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 803 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 8023. Office of Air Force Research
    ``(a)(1) There is in the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force 
an Office of Air Force Research, at the head of which is a Director of 
Air Force Research.
    ``(2) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of the Air Force, the Director of Air Force Research serves 
as--
            ``(A) the principal advisor to the Secretary of the Air 
        Force on all research matters;
            ``(B) the principal advisor to the Chief of Staff of the 
        Air Force on all research matters; and
            ``(C) the principal Air Force representative on research 
        matters to other Government, academic, scientific, and 
        corporate agencies.
    ``(3) Unless appointed to higher grade under another provision of 
law, an officer, while serving as Director of Air Force Research, has 
the grade of major general.
    ``(b)(1) There is a Deputy Director of Air Force Research, who 
shall be an employee in the Senior Executive Service and shall be 
located at and assigned to a major laboratory or field installation.
    ``(2) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Director of Air Force Research, the Deputy Director of Air Force 
Research is--
            ``(A) responsible for the execution of the Air Force 
        Research Laboratory technical program; and
            ``(B) responsible for operational aspects of the Air Force 
        Research Laboratory.
    ``(c) The Office of Air Force Research shall perform such duties as 
the Secretary of the Air Force prescribes relating to--
            ``(1) the encouragement, promotion, planning, initiation, 
        and coordination of Air Force research;
            ``(2) the conduct of Air Force research in augmentation of 
        and in conjunction with the research and development conducted 
        by the bureaus and other agencies and offices of the Department 
        of the Air Force; and
            ``(3) the supervision, administration, and control of 
        activities within or for the Department relating to patents, 
        inventions, trademarks, copyrights, and royalty payments, and 
        matters connected therewith.
    ``(d) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of the Air Force, the Director of Air Force Research shall 
ensure that the management and conduct of the science and technology 
programs of the Air Force are carried out in a manner that will foster 
the transition of science and technology to higher levels of research, 
development, test, and evaluation.
    ``(e) Sufficient information relative to estimates of 
appropriations for research by the several bureaus and offices shall be 
furnished to the Office of Air Force Research to assist it in 
coordinating Air Force research and carrying out its other duties.
    ``(f) The Office of Air Force Research shall perform its duties 
under the authority of the Secretary, and its orders are considered as 
coming from the Secretary.
``Sec. 8024. Air Force Science and Technology Policy Council
    ``(a) There is in the Department of the Air Force a Science and 
Technology Policy Council consisting of--
            ``(1) the Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force, as 
        chairman, with the power of decision;
            ``(2) the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force with 
        responsibilities for acquisition;
            ``(3) the Director of Air Force Research;
            ``(4) the commander of the Air Force Materiel Command; and
            ``(5) The Deputy Chief of Staff of the Air Force with 
        responsibilities for installations.
    ``(b) The responsibilities of the Council include the following:
            ``(1) To advise the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
        Chief of Staff of the Air Force on matters of broad policy and 
        budget relating to the Air Force science and technology 
        program.
            ``(2) To identify, set priorities among, and endorse future 
        Air Force technological capabilities.
            ``(3) To oversee and review major science and technology 
        programs as they relate to meeting capabilities identified 
        pursuant to paragraph (2).
            ``(4) To determine the appropriate balance between programs 
        for the purpose of meeting requirements and programs for the 
        purpose of pursuing long-term technologies.
            ``(5) To identify, set priorities among, and endorse 
        planning and budgeting for the transition of science and 
        technology to higher levels of research, development, test, and 
        evaluation.
    ``(c) Subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Air Force, 
the Council shall appoint, from among personnel of the Department of 
the Air Force, a staff to assist the Council in carrying out its 
responsibilities.
``Sec. 8025. Air Force Scientific Advisory Board
    ``(a) The Secretary of the Air Force may appoint an Air Force 
Scientific Advisory Board consisting of not more than 15 civilians 
preeminent in the fields of science, research, and development work. 
Each member serves for such term as the Secretary specifies.
    ``(b) The Board shall meet at such times as the Secretary specifies 
to consult with and advise the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the 
Director of Air Force Research.
    ``(c) No law imposing restrictions, requirements, or penalties in 
relation to the employment of persons, the performance of services, or 
the payment or receipt of compensation in connection with any claim, 
proceeding, or matter involving the United States applies to members of 
the Board solely by reason of their membership on the Board.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following new items:

``8023. Office of Air Force Research.
``8024. Air Force Science and Technology Policy Council.
``8025. Air Force Scientific Advisory Board.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 8014(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(6) The Director of Air Force Research.''.
Example Output:
Establishes within the Air Force a Science and Technology Policy Council to perform advisory and oversight responsibilities with respect to Air Force policy and budget relating to its science and technology program.
Authorizes the Secretary to appoint an Air Force Scientific Advisory Board to consult with and advise the Chief of Staff and the Director.