You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Which statement explains why a mother's unhealthy diet during pregnancy is harmful to her embryo's development?  
 (A) The embryo inherits half its chromosomes from its mother. (B) The embryo receives its food from its mother through the placenta. (C) The embryo receives oxygen through the placenta. (D) The embryo receives mutations carried by its mother.
B

The molecule ATP is composed of elements commonly found in organic molecules. Which of the following is one of these elements?  
 (A) aluminum (B) calcium (C) phosphorus (D) tin
C

Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have small, free-floating organelles. The cell makes these organelles from nucleic acids and amino acids found in food. Without these organelles, the cell could not make proteins. What are these organelles called?  
 (A) chloroplasts (B) mitochondria (C) ribosomes (D) vesicles

C