In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.

In many domains it is desirable to assess the pref­ erences of users in a qualitative rather than quan­ titative way. Such representations of qualitative preference orderings form an important compo­ nent of automated decision tools. We propose a graphical representation of preferences that re­ flects conditional dependence and independence of preference statements under a ceteris paribus (all else being equal) interpretation. Such a rep­ resentation is often compact and arguably natural. We describe several search algorithms for domi­ nance testing based on this representation; these algorithms are quite effective, especially in spe­ cific network topologies, such as chainand tree­ structured networks, as well as polytrees.
Reasoning With Conditional Ceteris Paribus Preference Statements

Understanding a long document requires tracking how entities are introduced and evolve over time. We present a new type of language model, ENTITYNLM, that can explicitly model entities, dynamically update their representations, and contextually generate their mentions. Our model is generative and flexible; it can model an arbitrary number of entities in context while generating each entity mention at an arbitrary length. In addition, it can be used for several different tasks such as language modeling, coreference resolution, and entity prediction. Experimental results with all these tasks demonstrate that our model consistently outperforms strong baselines and prior work.
Dynamic Entity Representations in Neural Language Models

We present a case study of artificial intelligence techniques applied to the control of production printing equipment. Like many other real-world applications, this complex domain requires high-speed autonomous decision-making and robust continual operation. To our knowledge, this work represents the first successful industrial application of embedded domain-independent temporal planning. Our system handles execution failures and multiobjective preferences. At its heart is an on-line algorithm that combines techniques from state-space planning and partial-order scheduling. We suggest that this general architecture may prove useful in other applications as more intelligent systems operate in continual, on-line settings. Our system has been used to drive several commercial prototypes and has enabled a new product architecture for our industrial partner. When compared with state-of-the-art off-line planners, our system is hundreds of times faster and often finds better plans. Our experience demonstrates that domain-independent AI planning based on heuristic search can flexibly handle time, resources, replanning, and multiple objectives in a high-speed practical application without requiring hand-coded control knowledge.

On-line Planning and Scheduling: An Application to Controlling Modular Printers