In this task, you are given one French sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into English.
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Question: Le foyer de chikungunya signalé en août 2007 par les autorités italiennes dans la région d’Émilie-Romagne était le premier cas documenté de transmission autochtone du virus sur le continent européen.

Answer: When in August 2007 the Italian authorities notified an outbreak of Chikungunya virus in the northern region of Emilia-Romagna, this event represented the first documented autochthonous transmission of the virus on the European continent.


Question: Après infection, la période d’incubation est comprise entre 16 et 18 jours en moyenne.

Answer: Following infection, the incubation period lasts on average 16–18 days.


Question: Chez les personnes non vaccinées, le taux de mortalité peut atteindre 10 % malgré l’administration d’antibiotiques et d’antisérums, notamment si le traitement est mis en place tardivement. La diphtérie est transmise principalement par projection directe de gouttelettes.

Answer:
In non-vaccinated individuals, and especially if proper treatment is delayed, death can occur in up to 10% of clinical cases despite antibiotics and the use of anti-sera, Diphtheria is transmitted mainly by direct projection (droplet spread).