In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: Olu hlobo lumqukumbelo lwaziwa ngokuba ngumqukumbelo okrwada.
[EX A]: Such an edge is known as a raw edge.

[EX Q]: Umgama ohanjwayo yinkokheli ngokwexesha.
[EX A]: The distance travelled by the guide during this period.

[EX Q]: Amawaka eetoni zobunzima, ngoko zinyusa amandla afunekayo kunye nosetyenziso lwepetrol ngesantya esinikiweyo.
[EX A]:
Thousands of tons of ballast, however, increase the power required, and hence the fuel consumption, for a given speed.