In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Ex Input:
to the extent that apodaca can be read to suggest otherwise, it should not be followed.

Ex Output:
overruling


Ex Input:
see schaffer by schaffer, 74 f.3d at 731.

Ex Output:
non-overruling


Ex Input:
following the hearing on the exceptions, the trial court concluded that the peremptory exception of no right of action should be overruled, and therefore the dilatory exception of prematurity is moot.

Ex Output:

non-overruling