In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
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Question: Martin and Primavesi recently discovered a fragment of this thinkers treatise On Nature. This man wrote the poem Katharmoi, but Aristotle excluded this mans works from the Poetics because while it was written in hexameter, it does not characterize its subject matter as a representation of life. OBrien, Wright, and Aristotle all claimed that this man adhered to a cyclical view of the universe, and this thinker also argued that human limbs once lived on their own. He wrote an autobiography known as the Purifications, in which he said that he was a vegetarian because animals contain transmigrated human souls. This man believed that all matter was once a sphere, which dissolved into the present world. He argued that neikos and philia drove the world, with strife separating substances and love bringing them together. This Sicilian is said to have died by throwing himself into Mt. Etna. For ten points, name this pre-Socratic philosopher who argued that the world was divided into four elements: water, earth, wind, and fire.

Answer: Social Science


Question: The Act of Seclusion barred this man from holding office in one nation. Daniel Defoe wrote The True-Born Englishman in defense of this man. This man defeated much of his opposition with a victory at the Battle of the Boyne, and he agreed to the Bill of Rights. For 10 points, name this king of England who took power in the Glorious Revolution along with his wife Mary.

Answer: History


Question: He's not William the Conqueror, but this man compiled his law code in a "Doom Book." This king was attacked at Chippenham by an enemy who later became his godson. According to Bishop Asser, his biographer, after this king defeated Guthram at Eddington, he and Guthram signed the Treaty of Wedmore, and the latter confined his Vikings beyond Watling Street, in the Danelaw. This king supposedly [*] translated many theological works, such as St. Augustine's Soliloquies, into Anglo-Saxon. For 10 points, name this king of Wessex and first king of a united England, the only one known as "the Great."

Answer:
History