In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Sentence 1: Paddles and hammers are examples of simple machines that increase the distance over which force is applied, while reducing strength. Sentence 2: The distances of the Pacific fortunately gave us space, and therefore time, in which to absorb the initial blow while our increasing strength and Japan's increasing logistic problems reversed the initial disadvantages facing our advanced forces.
neutral

Sentence 1: A(n) fungus causes ergot, a disease that impacts crops directly and has more devastating effects on animals. Sentence 2: or back of the eye Fungal having to do with fungi Fungal Test test used to detect and identify a fungus Fungi more than one fungus Fungus type of living organisms, such as yeasts, molds, and mushrooms, some of which cause infection and some of which look like plants Furuncle painful skin boil
neutral

Sentence 1: Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through. Sentence 2: Lighting Lighting is a matter of preference.

neutral