In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[EX Q]: and, to the extent dennis v. william penn life assur. co. of america, 714 f. supp. 1580 (w.d. okla. 1989), expresses a contrary interpretation of section 3609, it is disapproved.
[EX A]: overruling

[EX Q]:  14 a trial court's sentencing decision is reviewed under an abuse of discretion standard.
[EX A]: non-overruling

[EX Q]: that prompt assertion of rights hurt no one.
[EX A]:
non-overruling