You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Example Input: Compost piles have many parts, such as leaves, moisture, vegetables, and microorganisms. Which part of a compost pile breaks down materials and adds nutrients to the soil?  
 (A) leaves (B) moisture (C) vegetables (D) microorganisms
Example Output: D

Example Input: When a tree suffers from a decreased ability to transport materials within the phloem, what is directly impacted?  
 (A) volume of water in the xylem (B) flow of necessary nutrients (C) response to environmental factors (D) rate of photosynthesis in leaves
Example Output: B

Example Input: A class is studying how gravity affects objects in motion. Which tool would best measure the distance an object travels after it is thrown?  
 (A) a magnetic compass (B) a meter stick (C) a calculator (D) a stop watch
Example Output:
B