In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: These surveys become progressively more exacting as her age increases.
[EX A]: Olu khangela lubangela unyukelo oludlankise ngokomnyaka onyunsiweyo.

[EX Q]: The Holland-type submarine and the Wright brothers' aeroplanes were the first practical machines in their respective fields.
[EX A]: Uhlobo lwenkwili zeHolland noonyana beWright zenqwelo moya zazizezokuqala zomatshini abasebenzayo zecandelo ngalinye labo .

[EX Q]: The helmsman of a boat and senior member of its crew. Now used for the senior warrant officer or rating aboard ship who has certain specific regulating duties and, by long standing custom, the right to approach the Captain with matters concerning the general welfare of the lower deck.
[EX A]:
Umjiki-vili lesikhitshana kunye nolilungu eliphezulu labasebenzi bakhe. Ngoku lisetyenziselwa ukubhekiselela kumphathi-mikhosi onegunya okanye kwinqanawa ekwizinga eliphezulu enemisebenzi engqalileyo yokusebenza, kwaye ngokwesiko lakudala, onelungelo lokudibana noKapteni malunga nemiba enxulumene nokulunga kwedekhi engazantsi.