You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
--------
Question: Often organisms seem similar in their outward appearances. For example, a porpoise and a shark seem closely related, but they are not. Such similarity is the result of  
 (A) convergent evolution. (B) adaptive radiation. (C) artificial selection. (D) genetic equilibrium.

Answer: A


Question: In gym class a student kicks a soccer ball high into the air. As the ball goes upward, which type of energy is increasing?  
 (A) kinetic energy (B) thermal energy (C) potential energy (D) mechanical energy

Answer: C


Question: The ratio of an object's mass to its volume is its  
 (A) area. (B) perimeter. (C) density. (D) weight.

Answer:
C