In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: Matousek developed a method for analyzing covered objects by taking the difference between two close measurements called the spatially-offset variety of spectroscopy named for this effect, which has another variety with competing explanations proposed by Albrecht and Creighton and by Jeanmaire and Van Duyne, and occurs on rough metal surfaces. Another form can, due to the properties of the Kramers-Heisenberg formula, dominate the x-ray fluorescence spectrum. This effect, which comes in the aforementioned surface-enhanced and resonance varieties, was discovered independently by Mandelstam and Landsburg. This process can be described as a photon exciting a molecule into a virtual energy state, and it sees energy either absorbed or released in its Stokes and anti-Stokes forms. For 10 points, name this process by which a photon is inelastically scattered.
[A]: Science


[Q]: This event may have inspired the subsequent Cadet Revolution in Poland, also known as the November Insurrection, and this event was preceded by a string of arsons known as The Norman Fires. Those charged with stopping this event included Colonel Komierowski, while supporters of this event included the Count of Lobau, Georges Mouton, who was the leader of the National Guard, as well as the banker Jacques Laffitte. The Address of the 221 was delivered a few months before this event, which was opposed by the security chief August de Marmont, and whose primary cause was discontent with the Prince de Polignac and the Saint-Cloud Ordinances. Also known as the three glorious days and resulting in the adoption of the tricolor, for ten points name this revolt that overthrew Charles X and led to the accession of Louis-Philippe as King of the French, named for the summer month in which it took place.
[A]: History


[Q]: In of this man's large works which drew upon Egyptian mythology contains a "fulfillment" section, and was executed for the Palais Stoclet. Another of his paintings shows a red-haired woman curled in a fetal position who smiles in a contended manner as a shower of gold flows down her thighs. In addition to that depiction of Danae, he painted depictions of "Lavisciousness, Wantonness, and Intemperance" and "The Three Gorgons" which are flanked by depictions of "Suffering of Humanity" and a "choir of angels" for another exhibition. That work was inaugurated along Gustav Mahler conducting the titular artist's Ninth Symphony. In addition to painting Beethoven Frieze, he also painted two portraits of Adele Bloch-Bauer and depicted a man decorated with rectangles and a woman decorated with circles as they embrace. For 10 points, identify this artist who painted The Kiss.
[A]:
Fine Arts