You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Input: Consider Input: Which statement best describes how birth and death rates compare in a population at carrying capacity?  
 (A) The birth rate is greater than the death rate. (B) The birth rate is less than the death rate. (C) The birth rate is equal to the death rate. (D) The birth rate and the death rate are zero.

Output: C


Input: Consider Input: Cell membranes allow some molecules to move freely across the membrane, while other molecules are restricted. Which term best describes this capability of a cell membrane?  
 (A) semipermeable (B) impervious (C) resilient (D) unyielding

Output: A


Input: Consider Input: Which of the following remains constant in Earth's carbon cycle?  
 (A) the total mass of available carbon (B) the way organisms use carbon (C) the physical state of carbon-containing molecules (D) the molecule in which a particular carbon atom is found


Output: A