You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

[EX Q]: An enclosed 20 mL metal cylinder was filled with a gas sample at room temperature. The sample then was transferred to an empty 40 mL enclosed container, also at room temperature. After being transferred, the volume of the gas was  
 (A) 10 mL. (B) 20 mL. (C) 30 mL. (D) 40 mL.
[EX A]: D

[EX Q]: A population of plants growing on an island consisted of two varieties, one with thorns and the other without. Over a period of many years, the variety with thorns gradually disappeared. Which process most likely brought about this change in the plant population?  
 (A) gene flow (B) genetic drift (C) natural selection (D) random mutation
[EX A]: C

[EX Q]: Some one-celled organisms can reproduce by the process of  
 (A) hormone secretion (B) metamorphosis (C) fertilization (D) cell division
[EX A]:
D