In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

Ex Input:
opera's third act opens with a shepherd boy singing "Io de' sospiri. " One character in this opera retorts with the aria "Mi dicon venal" when asked what his price is. Another character in this opera sings about how brightly the stars used to shine after he trades his ring to his captor for the chance to write his lover one last letter. That character is killed by a (*) firing squad that he thinks will be shooting blanks after withstanding a session in a torture chamber and refusing to give up the political prisoner Cesare Angelotti. The title character of this opera sings about her good deeds and her dedication to her art in the aria "Vissi d'arte," before she kills the police chief Scarpia and jumps to her death after the execution of the painter Mario Cavardossi. For 10 points, name this Puccini opera about a singer.

Ex Output:
Fine Arts


Ex Input:
This man had a brother named Johann Michael, who was also a notable composer. This composer's two oratorios are called The Seasons and The Creation. This composer's string quartets are compiled into groups such as "Erdody" and "Sun," and because he wrote many of them, he is often called the "Father of String Quartets."  This composer wrote over 100 symphonies, including ones nicknamed "Clock," "Surprise," and "Farewell."  For 10 points, name this Austrian composer often called the "Father of the Symphony."

Ex Output:
Fine Arts


Ex Input:
The founders of this polity traced their descent from the Kayi tribe. The Candar family of nobles was influential during the early years of this polity. The second ruler of this polity appointed his younger brother Alaeddin as his chief minister, won the Battle of Pekekanon, and gave this polity its first seaport by capturing the city of Mudanya. At its establishment, this polity's armed forces consisted primarily of (*) Ghazi raiders. This polity's capital was moved to Bursa during the rule of Orhan I, who was the son of this polity's founder, Osman. For ten points, name this Anatolian empire that eventually conquered Constantinople.

Ex Output:

History