In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Ex Input:
we disagree with the premise of knowles's argument suggesting that the ptab's claim construction conflicts with mems technology.

Ex Output:
non-overruling


Ex Input:
we therefore overrule leonard and palmer.

Ex Output:
overruling


Ex Input:
id. at 943-44 (citing rosado v. state, 1 so. 3d 1147, 1148 (fla. 4th dca 2009)).

Ex Output:

non-overruling