In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
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Question: we see no abuse of discretion, and we therefore affirm the admission of dr. parran's expert testimony.

Answer: non-overruling


Question: carmen and fugate, to the extent that they conflict with this opinion, are overruled.

Answer: overruling


Question: we disapprove of people v. aris, supra, 215 cal.app.3d 1178, and people v. day, supra, 2 cal.app.4th 405, to the extent they are inconsistent with this conclusion.

Answer:
overruling