In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: the salaries of a and b together amount to $ 2000 . a spends 95 % of his salary and b , 85 % of his . if now , their savings are the same , what is a ' s salary ? 
Options: a ) $ 1000 , b ) $ 1250 , c ) $ 2500 , d ) $ 1500 , e ) $ 1200
[EX A]: d

[EX Q]: Problem: peter invested a certain sum of money in a simple interest bond whose value grew to $ 100 at the end of 2 years and further to $ 200 at the end of another 4 years . what was the rate of interest in which he invested his sum ? 
Options: a ) 50 % , b ) 25 % , c ) 10 % , d ) 30 % , e ) 18 %
[EX A]: a

[EX Q]: Problem: a statue is being carved by a sculptor . the original piece of marble weighed 200 kg . in the first week 20 percent is cut away . in the second week 25 percent of the remainder is cut away . in the third week the statue is completed when 35 percent of the remainder is cut away . what is the weight of the final statue ? 
Options: a ) 97.5 kg , b ) 103 kg , c ) 108 kg , d ) 125 kg , e ) 117 kg
[EX A]:
a