TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
PROBLEM: この報告によると、金曜日に始まる訓練は、ホルムズ海峡からオマーン湾を含むインド洋の北部までに渡る、およそ50万平方マイル（100万平方キロメートル）を超える海域で行われる予定だ。

SOLUTION: According to this report the drills — which began on Friday — are to be conducted over roughly half a million square miles (a million square kilometers) of waters stretching from the Strait of Hormuz to the northern part of the Indian Ocean which includes the Gulf of Oman.

PROBLEM: 満場一致の判決で、判決は市の空中広告禁止は連邦法によって専有されず、憲法第一条の言論の自由の規定も、憲法第十四条の公民権の条項も侵さないと決定した。

SOLUTION: In a unanimous ruling, the court ruled that the city's ban on aerial advertising is not pre-empted by federal law and violates neither the free speech provisions of the First Amendment nor the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

PROBLEM: サウスウェールズ州ペンリスに住むフランス人で、1964年に東京で開催された、オーストラリアにとって2回目のパラリンピックで競技した15人の選手の中の1人だった。その時彼は男子25メートル自由形で銀メダルを獲得した。

SOLUTION:
French, who lived in Penrith, New South Wales, was one of fifteen athletes to compete at Australia's second Paralympic Games in 1964 in Tokyo when he won a silver medal in the men's 25 metre freestyle event.