TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.
PROBLEM: Question: We want to compare the means of two populations that follow normal distributions and have the same variance. We take two samples of size n1 and n2. When constructing a confidence interval we will have to calculate a value t for a Student's T distribution with: 
 Options:  <1> 2 degrees of freedom. <2> n1 + n2 - 2 degrees of freedom. <3> (n1 + n2) - 1 degrees of freedom. <4> (n1 x n2) / 2 degrees of freedom. <5> Degrees of freedom calculated with the formula of Welch or Smith-Satterwhite.

SOLUTION: 2

PROBLEM: Question: A 73-year-old woman is brought to the emergency room accompanied by the family due to a picture of chills and a productive cough of purulent mucus that lasted about 2 days; they also report a tendency to drowsiness with a decrease in oral intake to both liquids and solids. As background we report that the patient is diagnosed with hypertension, DM type 2 and incipient dementia. The physical examination highlights a thin patient, with discrete mucous dryness, sleepy but reactive to verbal commands. Meningism or motor or sensory focality is not objective. Temperature 35.9ºC. Heart rate 118 bpm, BP 84/50 mmHg, respiratory rate 22 rpm. O2 Saturation 93%. Cardiac tachyarrhythmic auscultation without murmurs. Respiratory auscultation with crackles in the right base. Point out the TRUE answer: 
 Options:  <1> Among the measures to be taken when sepsis is suspected, antibiotic therapy is administered in the 1st hour of arrival, although this attitude has not been correlated with a decrease in mortality. <2> The early administration of IV fluids is essential to maintain adequate tissue perfusion, the goal being to maintain an average blood pressure> 65 mmHg. <3> Among the complementary tests that are received we observed a lactate> 5.6 mmol / L; it must be taken into account but as long as hemodynamic stability is maintained we should not worry. <4> In fact, the diagnosis of sepsis is not correct since the absence of fever rules out it. <5> The patient presents hypotension despite intensive administration of intravenous fluid therapy; It is time to administer vasoactive drugs, with isoproterenol being the choice.

SOLUTION: 2

PROBLEM: Question: For what purpose do Foa and Rothbaum (1998) propose the Reformulated Narrative of Trauma in its proposed intervention in PTSD ?: 
 Options:  <1> Identify the activating stimuli of the symptoms. <2> Reduce the frequency of intrusive images. <3> Provide information that belies the beliefs related to the trauma. <4> Help to remember the experience so that it can be assimilated into the person's autobiographical memory. <5> Direct the patient's full attention from his thoughts to the external world.

SOLUTION:
4