Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

[Q]: Problem: a merchant marks goods up by 80 % and then offers a discount on the marked price. the profit that the merchant makes after offering the discount is 35 %. what % discount did the merchant offer ?
Options: a. 20 %, b. 25 %, c. 30 %, d. 35 %, e. 40 %
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: a van takes 5 hours to cover a distance of 495 km. what speed in kph should the van maintain to cover the same distance in 3 / 2 of the previous time ?
Options: a. 60, b. 63, c. 66, d. 69, e. 72
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: a 16 % stock yielding 10 % is quoted at :
Options: a. 83.33, b. 110, c. 112, d. 120, e. 160
[A]:
e