In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: the salary of a person was reduced by 15 % . by what percent should his reduced salary be raised so as to bring it at par with his original salary ? 
Options: a ) 10 % , b ) 17.6 % , c ) 13.7 % , d ) 15.1 % , e ) 12.3 %
b

Problem: population of a city in 20004 was 1000000 . if in 2005 there isan increment of 15 % , in 2006 there is a decrements of 35 % and in 2007 there is an increment of 30 % , then find the population of city atthe end of the year 2007 
Options: a ) 976374 , b ) 971750 , c ) 980241 , d ) 2356677 , e ) 1083875
b

Problem: the salary of a worker is first increased by 20 % and afterwards reduced by 20 % . what is the net change in the worker ' s salary ? 
Options: a ) 4 % decrease , b ) 8 % decrease , c ) 4 % increase , d ) 8 % increase , e ) no change

a