In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Grand Staircase Escalante 
Enhancement Act''.

SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    The table of contents for this Act is as follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
Sec. 3. Definitions.
Sec. 4. Establishment of Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve.
Sec. 5. Withdrawals.
Sec. 6. Map and legal description.
Sec. 7. Grand Staircase National Monument.
Sec. 8. Kaiparowits National Monument.
Sec. 9. Escalante Canyons National Monument.
Sec. 10. Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve, Grand Staircase 
                            National Monument, Kaiparowits National 
                            Monument, and Escalante Canyons National 
                            Monument Management Council.
Sec. 11. Federal land manager adherence.
Sec. 12. Clarification.
Sec. 13. Restoration of land status.
Sec. 14. Hole in the Rock Road.
Sec. 15. Effect on proclamations.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Management council.--The term ``Management Council'' 
        means the council established under section 10.
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF ESCALANTE CANYONS NATIONAL PARK AND PRESERVE.

    (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established within the 
Escalante Canyons National Monument the ``Escalante Canyons National 
Park and Preserve'' in the State of Utah.
    (b) Boundaries.--The boundaries of Escalante Canyons National Park 
and Preserve are as generally depicted on the map entitled ``____'', 
numbered ___, and dated ____. The map shall be on file and available 
for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National Park 
Service.
    (c) Purpose.--The purpose of the Escalante Canyons National Park 
and Preserve shall be to protect, conserve, and enhance in the 
Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve--
            (1) the unique and nationally important historic, natural, 
        scenic, and natural resources;
            (2) recreation, including hunting; and
            (3) grazing.

SEC. 5. WITHDRAWALS.

    Subject to valid existing rights, any Federal land within the 
Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve, including any land or 
interest in land that is acquired by the United States after the date 
of enactment of this Act, is withdrawn from--
            (1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
        laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.

SEC. 6. MAP AND LEGAL DESCRIPTION.

    (a) In General.--As soon as practicable after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map and legal description 
of the Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve.
    (b) Force and Effect.--The map and legal description submitted 
under this section shall have the same force and effect as if included 
in this Act, except that the Secretary may make minor modifications of 
any clerical or typographical errors in the map or legal description 
provided these changes are first reported to the State of Utah, 
Garfield and Kane Counties in Utah, and the Management Council.

SEC. 7. GRAND STAIRCASE NATIONAL MONUMENT.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal 
land comprising approximately 211,983 acres, identified as ``Grand 
Staircase Unit'' and generally depicted on the map entitled ``Grand 
Staircase-Escalante National Monument Modification'' is hereby 
established as the ``Grand Staircase National Monument''.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Grand Staircase National Monument 
shall be to protect, conserve, and enhance the monument's--
            (1) unique and nationally important historic, scenic, and 
        natural resources;
            (2) recreation, including hunting; and
            (3) grazing.
    (c) Map.--
            (1) As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
        Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map 
        and legal description of the Grand Staircase National Monument 
        established in this section.
            (2) The map and legal description submitted under this 
        section shall have the same force and effect as if included in 
        this title, except that the Secretary may make minor 
        modification of any clerical or typographical errors in the map 
        or legal description provided these changes are first reported 
        to the State of Utah, Kane County, Utah, and the Management 
        Council.
            (3) A copy of the map and legal description shall be on 
        file and available for public inspection in the appropriate 
        field offices of the Bureau of Land Management.

SEC. 8. KAIPAROWITS NATIONAL MONUMENT.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal 
land comprising approximately 551,117 acres, identified as 
``Kaiparowits Unit'' and generally depicted on the map entitled ``Grand 
Staircase-Escalante National Monument Modification'' is hereby 
established as the ``Kaiparowits National Monument''.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Kaiparowits National Monument 
shall be to protect, conserve, and enhance the monument's--
            (1) unique and nationally important historic, scenic, and 
        natural resources;
            (2) recreation, including hunting; and
            (3) grazing.
    (c) Map.--
            (1) As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
        Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map 
        and legal description of the Kaiparowits National Monument 
        established in this section.
            (2) The map and legal description submitted under this 
        section shall have the same force and effect as if included in 
        this title, except that the Secretary may make minor 
        modification of any clerical or typographical errors in the map 
        or legal description provided these changes are first reported 
        to the State of Utah, Kane and Garfield Counties, Utah, and the 
        Management Council.
            (3) A copy of the map and legal description shall be on 
        file and available for public inspection in the appropriate 
        field offices of the Bureau of Land Management.

SEC. 9. ESCALANTE CANYONS NATIONAL MONUMENT.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to the valid existing rights, the 
Federal land comprising approximately 243,241 acres, identified as 
``Escalante Canyons Unit'' and generally depicted on the map entitled 
``Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument Modification'' is hereby 
established as the ``Escalante Canyons National Monument''.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Escalante Canyons National 
Monument shall be to protect, conserve, and enhance the monument's--
            (1) unique and nationally important historic, scenic, and 
        natural resources;
            (2) recreation, including hunting; and
            (3) grazing.
    (c) Map.--
            (1) As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
        Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a map 
        and legal description of the Escalante Canyons National 
        Monument established in this section.
            (2) The map and legal description submitted under this 
        section shall have the same force and effect as if included in 
        this title, except that the Secretary may make minor 
        modification of any clerical or typographical errors in the map 
        or legal description provided these changes are first reported 
        to the State of Utah, Garfield County, Utah, and the Management 
        Council.
            (3) A copy of the map and legal description shall be on 
        file and available for public inspection in the appropriate 
        field offices of the Bureau of Land Management.

SEC. 10. ESCALANTE CANYONS NATIONAL PARK AND PRESERVE, GRAND STAIRCASE 
              NATIONAL MONUMENT, KAIPAROWITS NATIONAL MONUMENT, AND 
              ESCALANTE CANYONS NATIONAL MONUMENT MANAGEMENT COUNCIL.

    (a) Establishment.--The Management Council is hereby established.
    (b) Duties.--The Management Council shall develop and implement the 
comprehensive management plans for the Escalante Canyons National Park 
and Preserve, the Grand Staircase National Monument, the Kaiparowits 
National Monument, and the Escalante Canyons National Monument 
consistently with the purposes of those areas as provided in this Act.
    (c) Membership.--The Management Council shall be composed of 7 
members appointed not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act as follows:
            (1) One individual from the Department of Interior, 
        appointed by the President.
            (2) Five individuals, appointed by the President in 
        consultation with the Congressional delegation from the State 
        of Utah and the Governor of Utah, who shall represent the 
        following:
                    (A) Two from the Garfield County, Utah, Board of 
                Commissioners.
                    (B) Two from the Kane County, Utah, Board of 
                Commissioners.
                    (C) One Utah State Legislator representing Kane 
                County, Garfield County, or both.
            (3) One at-large representative appointed by the President.
    (d) Qualifications.--The members appointed under subsections (c)(2) 
and (3) shall not be employees of the Federal Government.
    (e) Terms.--The President shall appoint the members under 
subsections (c)(2) and (3) for a term of 5 years, except that the 
President shall designate staggered terms for the members initially 
appointed to the Management Council. The President may reappoint a 
member to not more than three consecutive terms.
    (f) Vacancies.--Vacancies of members appointed under subsections 
(c)(2) and (3) shall be filled in the same manner as such positions 
were originally filled as soon as practicable after the vacancy has 
occurred.
    (g) Compensation.--Members appointed under subsections (c)(2) and 
(3) shall serve without pay, except for reasonable travel expenses, 
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at the rate authorized for 
employees of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, 
United States Code, while away from their homes or regular places of 
business in the performance of duties for the Council.
    (h) Chair.--The members shall select the chair of the Management 
Council from the members appointed under subsection (c)(2) and (3) for 
a term beginning on the date of selection, and ending in 5 years or 
until the member's term of office expires, whichever occurs first.
    (i) Staff Assistance.--The Management Council may request 
administrative assistance from Federal employees under the jurisdiction 
of the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture.
    (j) Meetings.--
            (1) Frequency.--The Management Council shall meet at the 
        call of the Chair or a majority of the members. Meetings shall 
        be held no less than once per year. A majority must be present 
        to constitute a quorum to conduct official business.
            (2) Announcement; open meetings.--All meetings of the 
        Management Council shall be announced at least one week in 
        advance in publications of general circulation and shall be 
        open to the public.
    (k) Administration.--
            (1) The Management Council shall allow hunting, fishing and 
        trapping on lands and water under the jurisdiction of the 
        Secretary within the Escalante Canyons National Park and 
        Preserve in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of 
        Utah.
            (2) The Management Council shall ensure that the privilege 
        of grazing domestic livestock on lands with the Escalante 
        Canyons National Park and Preserve shall continue to be 
        exercised and enhanced in perpetuity. Grazing within the 
        Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve shall be 
        administered by the National Park Service.

SEC. 11. FEDERAL LAND MANAGER ADHERENCE.

    Federal land managers shall adhere to the management plans created 
by the Management Council.

SEC. 12. CLARIFICATION.

    Nothing in this Act affects the jurisdiction of the State of Utah 
with respect to the management of fish, wildlife and predators in the 
State.

SEC. 13. RESTORATION OF LAND STATUS.

    Subject to valid existing rights, the provisions of existing 
withdrawals, and the requirements of applicable law, the public lands 
excluded from the monument reservation under Presidential Proclamation 
___, dated December 4, 2017, and issued under chapter 3203 of title 54, 
United States Code, shall be open to:
            (1) entry, location, selection, sale or other disposition 
        under the public land laws;
            (2) disposition under all laws relating to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing; and
            (3) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws.

SEC. 14. HOLE IN THE ROCK ROAD.

    The Secretary shall convey to the State of Utah all right, title 
and interest of the United States in and to the Hole in the Rock Road 
(BLM Road 200).

SEC. 15. EFFECT ON PROCLAMATIONS.

    Any provision of Presidential Proclamation 6920, dated September 
18, 1996, and Presidential Proclamation ____, dated December 4, 2017, 
and issued under chapter 3203 of title 54, United States Code, that is 
inconsistent with this Act is hereby declared null and void.
Example Output: Grand Staircase Escalante Enhancement Act This bill establishes the Escalante Canyons National Park and Preserve within the Escalante Canyons National Monument (established by this bill and consisting of approximately 243,241 acres) in Utah.  Federal lands within the park and preserve, including lands or interests acquired by the United States afterwards, are withdrawn from:  entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land laws; location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and  operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, and geothermal leasing laws.   The bill also establishes the Grand Staircase National Monument (consisting of approximately 211,983 acres) and the Kaiparowits National Monument (consisting of approximately 551,117 acres). A management council shall implement comprehensive management plans for the park and preserve and the monuments. Federal land managers must adhere to the management plans created by the council. The public lands excluded from the lands and interests in lands reserved within the modified boundaries of the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument under the Presidential Proclamation dated December 4, 2017, shall be open to:  entry, location, selection, sale, or other disposition under the public land laws; disposition under all laws related to mineral and geothermal leasing; and  location, entry, and patent under the mining laws.   Interior shall convey to the state of Utah the Hole in the Rock Road (BLM [Bureau of Land Management] Road 200). 

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; AMENDMENT OF 1986 CODE.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Individual 
Retirement Account Equity and Enhancement Act of 1994''.
    (b) Amendment of 1986 Code.--Except as otherwise expressly 
provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in 
terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, 
the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other 
provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

SEC. 2. HOMEMAKERS ELIGIBLE FOR FULL IRA DEDUCTION.

    (a) Spousal IRA Computed on Basis of Compensation of Both 
Spouses.--Subsection (c) of section 219 (relating to special rules for 
certain married individuals) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Special Rules for Certain Married Individuals.--
            ``(1) In general.--In the case of an individual to whom 
        this paragraph applies for the taxable year, the limitation of 
        paragraph (1) of subsection (b) shall be equal to the lesser 
        of--
                    ``(A) $2,000, or
                    ``(B) the sum of--
                            ``(i) the compensation includible in such 
                        individual's gross income for the taxable year, 
                        plus
                            ``(ii) the compensation includible in the 
                        gross income of such individual's spouse for 
                        the taxable year reduced by the amount 
                        allowable as a deduction under subsection (a) 
                        to such spouse for such taxable year.
            ``(2) Individuals to whom paragraph (1) applies.--Paragraph 
        (1) shall apply to any individual if--
                    ``(A) such individual files a joint return for the 
                taxable year, and
                    ``(B) the amount of compensation (if any) 
                includible in such individual's gross income for the 
                taxable year is less than the compensation includible 
                in the gross income of such individual's spouse for the 
                taxable year.''
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Paragraph (2) of section 219(f) (relating to other 
        definitions and special rules) is amended by striking 
        ``subsections (b) and (c)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)''.
            (2) Section 408(d)(5) is amended by striking ``$2,250'' and 
        inserting ``$2,000''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1994.

SEC. 3. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM CERTAIN PLANS MAY BE USED WITHOUT PENALTY TO 
              PURCHASE FIRST HOMES, TO PAY HIGHER EDUCATION OR 
              QUALIFIED LONG-TERM CARE EXPENSES, OR BY THE LONG-TERM 
              UNEMPLOYED.

    (a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 72(t) (relating to 
exceptions to 10-percent additional tax on early distributions from 
qualified retirement plans) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) Distributions from certain plans for first home 
        purchases or educational or long-term care expenses.--
        Distributions to an individual from an individual retirement 
        plan, or from amounts attributable to employer contributions 
        made pursuant to elective deferrals described in subparagraph 
        (A) or (C) of section 402(g)(3) or section 501(c)(18)(D)(iii)--
                    ``(i) which are qualified first-time homebuyer 
                distributions (as defined in paragraph (6)), or
                    ``(ii) to the extent such distributions do not 
                exceed the sum of the qualified higher education 
                expenses (as defined in paragraph (7)) and the 
                qualified long-term care expenses (as defined in 
                paragraph (8)) of the taxpayer for the taxable year.''
    (b) Definitions.--Section 72(t) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraphs:
            ``(6) Qualified first-time homebuyer distributions.--For 
        purposes of paragraph (2)(D)(i)--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified first-time 
                homebuyer distribution' means any payment or 
                distribution received by an individual to the extent 
                such payment or distribution is used by the individual 
                before the close of the 60th day after the day on which 
                such payment or distribution is received to pay 
                qualified acquisition costs with respect to a principal 
                residence of a first-time homebuyer who is such 
                individual, the spouse of such individual, or the child 
                or grandchild of such individual or the individual's 
                spouse.
                    ``(B) Qualified acquisition costs.--For purposes of 
                this paragraph, the term `qualified acquisition costs' 
                means the costs of acquiring, constructing, or 
                reconstructing a residence. Such term includes any 
                usual or reasonable settlement, financing, or other 
                closing costs.
                    ``(C) First-time homebuyer; other definitions.--For 
                purposes of this paragraph--
                            ``(i) First-time homebuyer.--The term 
                        `first-time homebuyer' means any individual 
                        if--
                                    ``(I) such individual (and if 
                                married, such individual's spouse) had 
                                no present ownership interest in a 
                                principal residence during the 3-year 
                                period ending on the date of 
                                acquisition of the principal residence 
                                to which this paragraph applies, and
                                    ``(II) subsection (a)(6), (h), or 
                                (k) of section 1034 did not suspend the 
                                running of any period of time specified 
                                in section 1034 with respect to such 
                                individual on the day before the date 
                                the distribution is applied pursuant to 
                                subparagraph (A)(ii).
                            ``(ii) Principal residence.--The term 
                        `principal residence' has the same meaning as 
                        when used in section 1034.
                            ``(iii) Date of acquisition.--The term 
                        `date of acquisition' means the date--
                                    ``(I) on which a binding contract 
                                to acquire the principal residence to 
                                which subparagraph (A) applies is 
                                entered into, or
                                    ``(II) on which construction or 
                                reconstruction of such a principal 
                                residence is commenced.
                    ``(D) Special rule where delay in acquisition.--If 
                any distribution from any individual retirement plan 
                fails to meet the requirements of subparagraph (A) 
                solely by reason of a delay or cancellation of the 
                purchase or construction of the residence, the amount 
                of the distribution may be contributed to an individual 
                retirement plan as provided in section 408(d)(3)(A)(i) 
                (determined by substituting `120 days' for `60 days' in 
                such section), except that--
                            ``(i) section 408(d)(3)(B) shall not be 
                        applied to such contribution, and
                            ``(ii) such amount shall not be taken into 
                        account in determining whether section 
                        408(d)(3)(A)(i) applies to any other amount.
            ``(7) Qualified higher education expenses.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (2)(D)(ii)--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified higher 
                education expenses' means tuition, fees, books, 
                supplies, and equipment required for the enrollment or 
                attendance of--
                            ``(i) the taxpayer,
                            ``(ii) the taxpayer's spouse, or
                            ``(iii) the child (as defined in section 
                        151(c)(3)) or grandchild of the taxpayer or the 
                        taxpayer's spouse,
                at an eligible educational institution (as defined in 
                section 135(c)(3)).
                    ``(B) Coordination with savings bond provisions.--
                The amount of qualified higher education expenses for 
                any taxable year shall be reduced by any amount 
                excludable from gross income under section 135.
            ``(8) Qualified long-term care expenses.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (2)(D)(ii)--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified long-term 
                care expenses' means amounts paid or incurred for 
                qualified long-term care services, including amounts 
                for insurance covering such services.
                    ``(B) Qualified long-term care services.--For 
                purposes of subparagraph (A)--
                            ``(i) In general.--The term `qualified 
                        long-term care services' means necessary 
                        diagnostic, preventive, therapeutic, 
                        rehabilitative, and maintenance (including 
                        personal care) services--
                                    ``(I) which are required by an 
                                individual during any period during 
                                which such individual is a functionally 
                                impaired individual,
                                    ``(II) which have as their primary 
                                purpose the provision of needed 
                                assistance with 1 or more activities of 
                                daily living which a functionally 
                                impaired individual is certified as 
                                being unable to perform under clause 
                                (ii)(I), and
                                    ``(III) which are provided pursuant 
                                to a continuing plan of care prescribed 
                                by a licensed health care practitioner 
                                (other than a relative of such 
                                individual).
                            ``(ii) Functionally impaired individual.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--The term 
                                `functionally impaired individual' 
                                means any individual who is certified 
                                by a licensed health care practitioner 
                                (other than a relative of such 
                                individual) as being unable to perform, 
                                without substantial assistance from 
                                another individual (including 
                                assistance involving verbal reminding, 
                                physical cueing, or substantial 
                                supervision), at least 3 activities of 
                                daily living described in clause (iii).
                                    ``(II) Special rule for home health 
                                care services.--In the case of services 
                                which are provided during any period 
                                during which an individual is residing 
                                within the individual's home (whether 
                                or not the services are provided within 
                                the home), subclause (I) shall be 
                                applied by substituting `2' for `3'. 
                                For purposes of this subclause, a 
                                nursing home or similar facility shall 
                                not be treated as a home.
                            ``(iii) Activities of daily living.--Each 
                        of the following is an activity of daily 
                        living:
                                    ``(I) Eating.
                                    ``(II) Transferring.
                                    ``(III) Toileting.
                                    ``(IV) Dressing.
                                    ``(V) Bathing.
                    ``(C) Licensed health care practitioner.--For 
                purposes of subparagraph (B)--
                            ``(i) In general.--The term `licensed 
                        health care practitioner' means--
                                    ``(I) a physician or registered 
                                professional nurse,
                                    ``(II) a qualified community care 
                                case manager (as defined in clause 
                                (ii)), or
                                    ``(III) any other individual who 
                                meets such requirements as may be 
                                prescribed by the Secretary after 
                                consultation with the Secretary of 
                                Health and Human Services.
                            ``(ii) Qualified community care case 
                        manager.--The term `qualified community care 
                        case manager' means an individual or entity 
                        which--
                                    ``(I) has experience or has been 
                                trained in providing case management 
                                services and in preparing individual 
                                care plans;
                                    ``(II) has experience in assessing 
                                individuals to determine their 
                                functional and cognitive impairment;
                                    ``(III) is not a relative of the 
                                individual receiving case management 
                                services; and
                                    ``(IV) meets such requirements as 
                                may be prescribed by the Secretary 
                                after consultation with the Secretary 
                                of Health and Human Services.
                    ``(D) Relative.--For purposes of this paragraph, 
                the term `relative' means an individual bearing a 
                relationship to another individual which is described 
                in paragraphs (1) through (8) of section 152(a).''
    (c) Penalty-Free Distributions for Certain Unemployed 
Individuals.--Paragraph (2) of section 72(t) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) Distributions to unemployed individuals.--A 
                distribution from an individual retirement plan to an 
                individual after separation from employment, if--
                            ``(i) such individual has received 
                        unemployment compensation for 12 consecutive 
                        weeks under any Federal or State unemployment 
                        compensation law by reason of such separation, 
                        and
                            ``(ii) such distributions are made during 
                        any taxable year during which such unemployment 
                        compensation is paid or the succeeding taxable 
                        year.''
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 401(k)(2)(B)(i) is amended by striking ``or'' 
        at the end of subclause (III), by striking ``and'' at the end 
        of subclause (IV) and inserting ``or'', and by inserting after 
        subclause (IV) the following new subclause:
                                    ``(V) the date on which qualified 
                                first-time homebuyer distributions (as 
                                defined in section 72(t)(6)), or 
                                distributions for qualified higher 
                                education expenses (as defined in 
                                section 72(t)(7)), or for qualified 
                                long-term care expenses (as defined in 
                                section 72(t)(18)), are made, and''.
            (2) Section 403(b)(11) is amended by striking ``or'' at the 
        end of subparagraph (A), by striking the period at the end of 
        subparagraph (B) and inserting ``, or'', and by inserting after 
        subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) for qualified first-time homebuyer 
                distributions (as defined in section 72(t)(6)) or for 
                the payment of qualified higher education expenses (as 
                defined in section 72(t)(7)) or qualified long-term 
                care expenses (as defined in section 72(t)(8)).''
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to payments and distributions after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
Example Output: Individual Retirement Account Equity and Enhancement Act of 1994 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow certain spouses a deduction for contributions to an individual retirement account. 
Allows distribution from certain retirement plans without penalty to purchase first homes, pay higher education expenses and qualified long-term care expenses, and assist certain unemployed individuals.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Job Preparation and Retention 
Training Act of 1998''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds that--
            (1) training programs carried out under the Job Training 
        Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) that include a pre-
        vocational component have had placement success rates that are 
        better than the success rates of programs under that Act that 
        lack that component;
            (2) a need exists for skills training to enable individuals 
        who are welfare recipients to make transitions into 
        unsubsidized employment that provides career potential and 
        enables the individuals to achieve economic self-sufficiency;
            (3) current Federal law does not adequately address the 
        tremendously deleterious effect of unfavorable environmental 
        and cultural factors on the ability of such individuals to 
        obtain and retain gainful employment;
            (4) a need exists for a Federal commitment to the 
        development of pre-vocational training programs that focus on--
                    (A) improving the job readiness of individuals who 
                are welfare recipients;
                    (B) preparing the individuals psychologically and 
                attitudinally for employment;
                    (C) teaching the individuals learning and other 
                appropriate skills; and
                    (D) placing the individuals--
                            (i) in permanent unsubsidized employment; 
                        or
                            (ii) in skill training centers and, on 
                        completion of the skill training, in permanent 
                        unsubsidized employment; and
            (5) community-based organizations--
                    (A) have provided such pre-vocational training 
                programs to disadvantaged populations, with 
                demonstrable success; and
                    (B) should receive additional Federal assistance to 
                enable the organizations to enhance the ability of the 
                organizations to provide the training programs in 
                communities with large populations of welfare 
                recipients and enable the organizations to provide the 
                training programs to additional welfare recipients.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Labor.
            (2) Welfare recipient.--The term ``welfare recipient'' 
        means an individual receiving assistance under a State program 
        funded under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act (42 
        U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
            (3) Welfare transition program.--The term ``welfare 
        transition program'' means a vocational training program 
        conducted by or at the direction of a State as part of a State 
        program described in paragraph (2).

SEC. 4. GRANTS TO STATES.

    (a) Grants.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may make grants to States to 
        enable the States to assist community-based organizations in 
        implementing enhanced pre-vocational training programs for 
        eligible individuals.
            (2) Grant period.--The Secretary shall make the grants for 
        periods of 1 year.
    (b) State Plans.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this 
section, the State shall submit an application to the Secretary at such 
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary 
may require. At a minimum, the application shall contain--
            (1) a State plan describing the pre-vocational training 
        programs to be carried out in the State with funds made 
        available through the grant; and
            (2) in particular, information describing the manner in 
        which the State will ensure that an appropriate community-based 
        organization in the State will carry out a pre-vocational 
        training program for incarcerated persons described in section 
        5(b)(2)(B), in accordance with section 5(b)(3)(B).
    (c) Award of Grants.--In awarding grants under this section, the 
Secretary shall take into consideration the needs of economically 
distressed urban and rural areas in the States, as determined by the 
Secretary.

SEC. 5. ASSISTANCE TO COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--A State that receives a grant under 
        section 4 shall use the funds made available through the grant 
        to provide financial assistance to community-based 
        organizations, to enable the organizations to implement the 
        pre-vocational training programs referred to in section 4.
            (2) Assistance period.--The State shall make the assistance 
        for periods of 1 year.
    (b) Use of Funds.--
            (1) In general.--A community-based organization that 
        receives financial assistance under this section shall use the 
        assistance to implement a pre-vocational training program, 
        through which the organization shall provide pre-vocational 
        training and placement services to eligible individuals.
            (2) Eligible individuals.--To be eligible to receive 
        services through a pre-vocational training program under this 
        Act, an individual shall
                    (A) be a welfare recipient who--
                            (i) is enrolled in a welfare transition 
                        program; or
                            (ii) is eligible to be enrolled in, but has 
                        not participated in, a welfare transition 
                        program; or
                    (B) be a person who is incarcerated in a Federal, 
                State, or local prison, and will be released from the 
                prison within a reasonable period, as defined in 
                regulation by the Secretary.
            (3) Pre-vocational training.--
                    (A) Welfare recipients.--An organization selected 
                by a State to implement a pre-vocational training 
                program for eligible individuals described in paragraph 
                (2)(A) shall--
                            (i) provide pre-vocational training, 
                        through job training centers, designed to--
                                    (I) as quickly as practicable, 
                                enable the individuals to overcome the 
                                effects of inadequate educational 
                                preparation and unfavorable 
                                environmental and cultural factors, in 
                                order to prepare the individuals for 
                                employment;
                                    (II) improve the job readiness of 
                                the individuals;
                                    (III) prepare the individuals 
                                psychologically and attitudinally for 
                                employment; and
                                    (IV) enable the individuals to 
                                develop learning skills, communication 
                                and computational skills, punctuality, 
                                health and personal maintenance skills, 
                                job seeking skills (including 
                                interviewing skills), basic literacy, 
                                skills required for receipt of a 
                                secondary school diploma or its 
                                equivalent, professionalism, and 
                                responsiveness for authority; and
                            (ii) on completion of the pre-vocational 
                        training, place the individuals--
                                    (I) in permanent unsubsidized 
                                employment; or
                                    (II) in skill training centers that 
                                provide superior skill training for 
                                positions that are quickly obtainable 
                                and, on completion of the skill 
                                training, in permanent unsubsidized 
                                employment.
                    (B) Incarcerated persons.--An organization selected 
                by a State to implement a pre-vocational training 
                program for eligible individuals described in paragraph 
                (2)(B) shall provide the pre-vocational training 
                described in subparagraph (A)(i) in the Federal, State, 
                or local prison involved and provide the placement 
                services described in subparagraph (A)(ii)(II).
            (4) Limits.--The organization shall provide not less than 2 
        weeks and not more than 3 months of pre-vocational training to 
        an eligible individual through the program. The organization 
        shall not provide more than $1200 in services under the program 
        to an eligible individual.
            (5) Special rule.--No organization may charge a fee to an 
        eligible individual for services under the program, if the 
        individual is a citizen or resident alien.
            (6) Coordination.--A community-based organization providing 
        placement services under this subsection shall coordinate the 
        services with the efforts of local private sector businesses to 
        create jobs and employment opportunities.
    (c) Applications.--To be eligible to receive financial assistance 
under this section, a community-based organization shall submit an 
application to the State at such time, in such manner, and containing 
such information as the Secretary may require.

SEC. 6. MONITORING.

    The Secretary shall monitor the effectiveness of programs carried 
out under this Act by collecting information on--
            (1) the percentage of program participants who are placed 
        in employment after that participation;
            (2) the percentage of the participants who are retained in 
        employment after that participation; and
            (3) the economic impact of the employment of the 
        participants.

SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act 
$50,000,000 for fiscal years 1999 and 2000.
Example Output:
Job Preparation and Retention Training Act of 1998 - Authorizes the Secretary of Labor to make grants to States to assist community-based organizations in implementing enhanced pre-vocational training programs for eligible individuals. 
Makes individuals eligible for such training programs if they are: (1) welfare recipients who are enrolled in welfare transition programs, or who are eligible to be so enrolled but have not participated in such programs; or (2) Federal, State, or local prisoners who will be released within a reasonable period. 
Limits the duration of an individual's pre-vocational training to between two weeks and three months.  Limits the maximum monetary value of such services provided to any eligible individual. 
Sets forth program requirements relating to State plans, grant award considerations, assistance to and use of funds by community organizations, and monitoring. 
Authorizes appropriations.