TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: You call sound that has a wave frequency higher than the human ear can detect ultrasound. Sentence 2: Ultrasound Sound waves that are inaudible to the human ear.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Oxygen and sulfur two types of atoms bond to form sulfate minerals. Sentence 2: Compounds which contain a phosphorus atom with two chalcogens (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium) bonded directly thereto in the same ring.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Enzymes speed up the rate of a specific chemical reaction and are therefore known as biochemical catalysts. Sentence 2: An enzyme is a biological catalyst, i.e., it speeds up the rate of a biochemical reaction without being consumed during the course of that reaction.

SOLUTION:
entails