In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

Ex Input:
The nation's economy declined.
Many people faced unemployment.

Ex Output:
effect


Ex Input:
The woman punched her attacker in the nose.
The attacker started to bleed.

Ex Output:
effect


Ex Input:
The family took their dog to the veterinarian.
The dog injured his paw.

Ex Output:

cause