In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Input: Consider Input: Problem: seed mixture x is 40 % ryegrass and 60 % bluegrass by weight ; seed mixture y is 25 % ryegrass and 75 % fescue . if a mixture of x and y contains 31 % ryegrass , what percent of the weight of the mixture is from mixture x ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 30 % , c ) 40 % , d ) 50 % , e ) 60 %

Output: c


Input: Consider Input: Problem: solution p is 20 percent lemonade and 80 percent carbonated water by volume ; solution q is 45 percent lemonade and 55 percent carbonated water by volume . if a mixture of pq contains 65 percent carbonated water , what percent of the volume of the mixture is p ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 40 % , c ) 50 % , d ) 60 % , e ) 80 %

Output: b


Input: Consider Input: Problem: the cash difference between the selling prices of an book at a profit of 5 % and 10 % is $ 3 . the ratio of the two selling prices is : 
Options: a ) 21 : 22 , b ) 52 : 33 , c ) 52 : 53 , d ) 45 : 53 , e ) 51 : 34


Output: a