In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: a reduction of 50 % in the price of apples would enable a man to obtain 50 more for rs . 50 , what is reduced price per dozen ? 
Options: a ) 1 , b ) 3 , c ) 6 , d ) 7 , e ) 10
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: if the simple interest on a certain sum of money for 5 years is one – fifth of the sum , then the rate of interest per annum is 
Options: a ) 4 % , b ) 7 % , c ) 6 % , d ) 4 % , e ) 3 %
[EX A]: d

[EX Q]: Problem: a farmer spent $ 35 on feed for chickens and goats . he spent 40 % money on chicken feed , which he bought at a 30 % discount off the full price , and spent the rest on goat feed , which he bought at full price . if the farmer had paid full price for both the chicken feed and the goat feed , what amount would he have spent on the chicken feed and goat feed combined ? 
Options: a ) $ 37.80 , b ) $ 38.50 , c ) $ 39.20 , d ) $ 39.50 , e ) $ 41
[EX A]:
e