In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.

Ex Input:
Furthermore, we employ two different parsers for comparison: 1) the PCFGLA-based parser, viz. Berkeley parser BIBREF5 , and 2) a minimal span-based neural parser BIBREF6 .

Ex Output:
What is the baseline model for the agreement-based mode?


Ex Input:
As with INLINEFORM0 , Greens-EFA, S&D, and EPP exhibit the highest cohesion, even though their ranking is permuted when compared to the ranking obtained with INLINEFORM1 . At the other end of the scale, we observe the same situation as with INLINEFORM2 . The non-aligned members NI have the lowest cohesion, followed by EFDD and ENL. The only place where the two methods disagree is the level of cohesion of GUE-NGL. The Alpha attributes GUE-NGL a rather high level of cohesion, on a par with ALDE, whereas the ERGM attributes them a much lower cohesion.

Ex Output:
What insights does the analysis give about the cohesion of political groups in the European parliament?


Ex Input:
One of the major drawbacks of SCRF models is their high computational cost. In our experiments, the CTC model is around 3–4 times faster than the SRNN model that uses the same RNN encoder. To cut down the computational cost, we investigated if CTC can be used to pretrain the RNN encoder to speed up the training of the joint model. Figure 2 shows the convergence curves of the joint model with and without CTC pretraining, and we see pretraining indeed improves the convergence speed of the joint model.

Ex Output:

Can SCRF be used to pretrain the model?