TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Cholera, Description: Bacterial infection of the small intestine, Question: Is a cholera outbreak likely in Scottsdale, Arizona?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: Cholera typically affects areas with: Poor sanitation, not enough clean drinking water and poverty. Fact2: Scottsdale, Arizona is a rich city with good sanitation and plenty of clean drinking water. 

PROBLEM: Term: Penny, Description: unit of currency in various countries, Question: Can a penny conduct electricity?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: The penny was originally made of copper but changed to mostly zinc after 1982. Fact2: Zinc is a moderately good conductor of electricity Fact3: Copper is a good conductor of electricity because of its huge charge density allowing more electrons to flow in its conducting system. 

PROBLEM: Term: University of the West Indies, Description: International university in the Caribbean, Question: Would the bird on the crest of University of the West Indies feed on whitebait in New Zealand?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: The crest of University of the West Indies features a pelican. Fact2: Pelicans are carnivorous. Fact3: Pelicans found in the waters around New Zealand. Fact4: Whitebait is a small species of fish native to the waters around New Zealand.