In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Example Input: accordingly, we hereby recede from the statement referred to above in barr v. state, supra, and the judgment and sentence for contempt is
Example Output: overruling

Example Input: we simply stated that "" '[i]n its discretion, a reviewing court ""may reduce the degree of an offense to a lesser[-]included offense when the evidence fails to prove the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of the greater offense.""
Example Output: non-overruling

Example Input: ordinarily, dismissal for failure to state a claim is without prejudice, and the court has discretion to permit a party to amend the pleading to allege additional facts in an effort to state a claim.
Example Output:
non-overruling