In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Q: Sentence 1: Resistors connected end to end are said to be in series. Sentence 2: My preference was to reduce the range of the RIT circuit by placing a 22 K resistor in series with the high end of the RIT pot and a 10 K resistor in series with the low end.

A: neutral
****
Q: Sentence 1: Diffusion is the term for the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Sentence 2: Diffusion occurs according to a concentration gradient, that is, a solute will move from areas of high concentration (hypertonic) to areas of low concentration (hypotonic) until the concentration is equal (isotonic).

A: entails
****
Q: Sentence 1: Many ionic compounds with relatively large cations and a 1:1 cation:anion ratio have this structure, which is called the cesium chloride structure. Sentence 2: We now believe that defect structure is dominated by the prefered co-ordination environment of the cations, which is largely determined by relative ionic size.

A:
neutral
****