TASK DEFINITION: You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
PROBLEM: The cheetah population around the world has decreased because of poaching and loss of habitat. The surviving population is found to have similar alleles. Which factor is endangering the species' survival the most?  
 (A) harmful genetic mutations (B) shrinking of the gene pool (C) decrease in competition (D) increase in adaptations

SOLUTION: B

PROBLEM: Some scientists have suggested that the Moon was formed when a large body struck Earth and broke off a piece of Earth billions of years ago. Which observation would best support this suggestion?  
 (A) The rocks of the Moon are older than Earth rocks. (B) The Earth has free standing water, but the Moon does not. (C) The Earth and the Moon are gravitationally locked together. (D) The chemical composition of Moon rocks is similar to Earth rocks.

SOLUTION: D

PROBLEM: What is one way that humans can maintain good health?  
 (A) sleep all day (B) exercise daily (C) eat snacks often (D) stay up late

SOLUTION:
B