Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

Problem: two pipes a and b can fill a tank in 36 hours and 46 hours respectively. if both the pipes are opened simultaneously, how much time will be taken to fill the tank ?
Options: a. 20.195 hrs, b. 21.195 hrs, c. 22.195 hrs, d. 23.195 hrs, e. 20.495 hrs
a

Problem: the purchase price of an article is $ 48. in order to include 5 % of cost for overhead and to provide $ 12 of net profit, the markup should be
Options: a. 15 %, b. 25 %, c. 30 %, d. 40 %, e. 45 %
c

Problem: how many positive integers less than 100 are neither multiples of 2 or 3 ?
Options: a. 30, b. 31, c. 32, d. 33, e. 34

d