TASK DEFINITION: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
PROBLEM: Question: As you dive shallower into the trenches in the ocean what happens to the pressure? 
 Option1: decreases 
 Option2: increases 
 Explanation: Pressure: Pressure increases with depth, but increased pressure raises the melting temperature, so melting of rock is less likely to occur at higher pressures.

SOLUTION: decreases

PROBLEM: Question: Will has a pully with 5 rope segments. Alan's pully has an equal size rope with 7 segments. Which person needs more force to do the same job? 
 Option1: Will 
 Option2: Alan 
 Explanation: The more rope segments on a pully that are helping to do the lifting work, the less force that is needed for the job.

SOLUTION: Will

PROBLEM: Question: If Mona is in her sailboat and she takes a sample of the water far away from shore to test for nutrients and compares it to sample that she took while close to the shore, which sample will have more nutrients? 
 Option1: close to shore 
 Option2: far from shore 
 Explanation: Most nutrients are washed into ocean water from land. Therefore, water closer to shore tends to have more nutrients.

SOLUTION:
close to shore