In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Because atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, they possess a neutral charge. Sentence 2: For an electrically neutral atom, the number of protons and the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Bond energy holds atoms together. Sentence 2: Plasma is a state of matter that forms when tremendous amounts of energy cause the bonds that hold atoms together to break apart.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: The number of particles of a substance in a given volume is known as the concentration. Sentence 2: The number concentration is dominated by ultrafine particles, the surface area is dominated by fine particles, and volume or mass is dominated by fine and coarse particles.

Answer:
neutral