In this task you need to give reasons to justify the pronoun coreference relations. Each of the provided inputs contains a sentence with a target pronoun and a question about how to justify the coreference between a noun phrase and the target pronoun. Good practices involve the discussion about how the descriptions attached to the targeted pronoun relate to the noun phrase candidate in the question. The reasoning could come from one or multiple following knowledge types about commonsense: First: 'Property', the knowledge about property of objects (e.g., ice is cold). Second: 'Object', the knowledge about objects (e.g., cats have ears). Third: 'Eventuality', the knowledge about eventuality (e.g., 'wake up' happens before 'open eyes'). Forth: 'Spatial', the knowledge about spatial position (e.g., object at the back can be blocked). Fifth: 'Quantity', the knowledge about numbers (e.g., 2 is smaller than 10). Sixth: all other knowledge if above ones are not suitable. Write the sentence in natural language.

Sentence: The dog chased the cat, which ran up a tree. It waited at the top.
 Question: Why does the 'It' refer to the cat?
Because It waited at the top.The dog chased the cat, which ran up a tree.

Sentence: Susan knows all about Ann's personal problems because she is nosy.
 Question: Why does the 'she' refer to susan?
Because nosy people are sensitive to others' problems.

Sentence: Jackson was greatly influenced by Arnold, though he lived two centuries earlier.
 Question: Why does the 'he' refer to arnold?

Because "Was" is past tense. He was influenced by Arnold. So you assume Arnold is dead.