TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Because atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, they possess a neutral charge. Sentence 2: When the number of electrons in the atom is equal to the number of protons, the atom is said to be neutral or have no charge.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A(n) fungus causes ergot, a disease that impacts crops directly and has more devastating effects on animals. Sentence 2: or back of the eye Fungal having to do with fungi Fungal Test test used to detect and identify a fungus Fungi more than one fungus Fungus type of living organisms, such as yeasts, molds, and mushrooms, some of which cause infection and some of which look like plants Furuncle painful skin boil

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Mutualistic relationships are a kind of beneficial relationships with other organisms that are common in the plant kingdom. Sentence 2: The ultimate fate of many plants may depend on preserving their mutualistic relationships with pollinators and with the web of organisms that affect both plant and pollinator.

SOLUTION:
entails