In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: there is 50 % increase in an amount in 6 years at s . i . what will be the c . i . of rs . 12,000 after 3 years at the same rate ? 
Options: a ) 2160 , b ) 3120 , c ) 17988 , d ) 6240 , e ) 5240
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: in the manufacture of a certain product , 5 percent of the units produced are defective and 4 percent of the defective units are shipped for sale . what percent of the units produced are defective units that are shipped for sale ? 
Options: a ) 0.125 % , b ) 0.2 % , c ) 0.8 % , d ) 1.25 % , e ) 2.0 %
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: how many liters of water must be evaporated from 50 liters of a 4 percent sugar solution to get a 5 percent sugar solution ? 
Options: a ) 4 , b ) 6 , c ) 8 , d ) 10 , e ) 12
[EX A]:
d