TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: in an election between two candidates , one got 55 % of the total valid votes , 20 % of the votes were invalid . if the total number of votes was 6000 , the number of valid votes that the other candidate got , was : 
Options: a ) 2800 , b ) 2700 , c ) 2160 , d ) 2200 , e ) 2300

SOLUTION: c

PROBLEM: Problem: the profits of qrs company rose 10 % from march to april , then dropped 20 % from april to may , then rose 50 % from may to june . what was the percent increase for the whole quarter , from march to june ? 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 32 % , c ) 40 % , d ) 62 % , e ) 80 %

SOLUTION: b

PROBLEM: Problem: each light bulb at a hotel is either incandescent or fluorescent . at a certain moment , forty percent of the incandescent bulbs are switched on , and eighty percent of the fluorescent bulbs are switched on . if 75 percent of all the bulbs are switched on at this moment , what percent of the bulbs that are switched on are incandescent ? 
Options: a ) 6.7 % , b ) 10.3 % , c ) 14.5 % , d ) 18.2 % , e ) 23.6 %

SOLUTION:
a