In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.

[Q]: La presencia de un trastorno mental y el uso patológico de sustancias tóxicas
[A]: The presence of a mental disorder and the pathological use of toxic substances


[Q]: Los Cinco Grandes son dimensiones del funcionamiento personal que se han obtenido del análisis de
[A]: The Big Five are dimensions of personal functioning that have been obtained from the analysis of


[Q]: La hoja plegada β
[A]:
The folded sheet β