In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).

[Q]: Context: Friedrich Engels (or  28 November 1820  5 August 1895) was a German philosopher, social scientist, journalist, and businessman. He founded Marxist theory together with Karl Marx. In 1845, he published "The Condition of the Working Class in England", based on personal observations and research in Manchester., A journalist is a person who collects, writes, or distributes news or other current information. A journalist's work is called journalism. A journalist can work with general issues or specialize in certain issues. However, most journalists tend to specialize, and by cooperating with other journalists, produce journals that span many topics. For example, a sports journalist covers news within the world of sports, but this journalist may be a part of a newspaper that covers many different topics., Jean - Laurent - Frederick Longuet ( 1876 -- 1938 ) was a French socialist and Karl Marx 's grandson . Son of Charles and Jenny Longuet . French lawyer and Socialist who in the First World War and founder and editor of the newspaper Le Populaire . He was a pacifist , but also supported war credits during the course of the First World War . At the Strasbourg Congress in 1918 his policy was adopted by the majority of the French Section of the Workers ' International ( SFIO ) socialist party . After the Tours Congress of 1920 where the Communists gained the majority he supported the minority and joined the centrist Two - and - a - half International ( the Vienna Union ) . He criticized the League Against Imperialism created in 1927 and supported by the Comintern . Longuet supported pro-Zionist positions at the Socialist International meeting in Brussels in 1930 and at a speech to a Zionist group in Paris in 1935 ., A pamphlet is an unbound booklet (that is, without a hard cover or binding). It may consist of a single sheet of paper that is printed on both sides and folded in half, in thirds, or in fourths, called a "leaflet", or it may consist of a few pages that are folded in half and saddle stapled at the crease to make a simple book., The Communist Manifesto (originally Manifesto of the Communist Party) is an 1848 political pamphlet by German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Commissioned by the Communist League and originally published in London (in German as "Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei") just as the revolutions of 1848 began to erupt, the "Manifesto" was later recognised as one of the world's most influential political manuscripts. It presents an analytical approach to the class struggle (historical and then-present) and the problems of capitalism and the capitalist mode of production, rather than a prediction of communism's potential future forms., An economist is a practitioner in the social science discipline of economics., Trier, formerly known in English as Treves, is a city in Germany on the banks of the Moselle. Trier lies in a valley between low vine-covered hills of red sandstone in the west of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, near the border with Luxembourg and within the important Moselle wine region., Karl Marx (5 May 1818  14 March 1883) was a German-born scientist, philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born in Trier to a middle-class family, he later studied political economy and Hegelian philosophy. As an adult, Marx became stateless and spent much of his life in London, England, where he continued to develop his thought in collaboration with German thinker Friedrich Engels and published various works, the most well-known being the 1848 pamphlet "The Communist Manifesto". His work has since influenced subsequent intellectual, economic, and political history., A philosopher is someone who practices philosophy, which involves rational inquiry into areas that are outside of either theology or science. The term "philosopher" comes from the Ancient Greek ("philosophos") meaning "lover of wisdom". The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek thinker Pythagoras (6th century BC)., Political economy is a term used for studying production and trade, and their relations with law, custom, and government, as well as with the distribution of national income and wealth. "Political economy" originated in moral philosophy. It was developed in the 18th century as the study of the economies of states, or "polities", hence the term "political" economy., Subject: jean longuet, Relation: place_of_birth, Options: (A) engels (B) england (C) german (D) germany (E) hard (F) london (G) manchester (H) march (I) most (J) of (K) trier
[A]: london


[Q]: Context: Aisling Walsh is an Irish writer and director. Early life. She was born in Dublin, Ireland to Raphael Walsh, a furniture designer and manufacturer from Navan, County Meath. Walsh studied at the Dún Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology, Dublin and at The National Film School in Beaconsfield, England., Brendan Gleeson (born 29 March 1955) is an Irish actor. He is the recipient of three IFTA Awards, two BIFA Awards, one Emmy Award and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and three times for a Golden Globe Award. , Song For a Raggy Boy is a 2003 Irish drama film directed by Aisling Walsh. It is based on the book of the same name by Patrick Galvin and is based on true events., Chris Newman ( born 16 December 1987 ) is an Irish actor with roles in films Song for a Raggy Boy and Perrier 's Bounty and TV series The Clinic , Love is the Drug , Stardust and Love / Hate ., Comedy is a genre of film in which the main emphasis is on humor. These films are designed to make the audience laugh through amusement and most often work by exaggerating characteristics for humorous effect. Films in this style traditionally have a happy ending (black comedy being an exception). One of the oldest genres in film, some of the very first silent movies were comedies, as slapstick comedy often relies on visual depictions, without requiring sound. When sound films became more prevalent during the 1920s, comedy films took another swing, as laughter could result from burlesque situations but also dialogue., Dublin is the capital and largest city of Ireland. Dublin is in the province of Leinster on Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey. The city has an urban area population of 1,345,402. The population of the Greater Dublin Area, , was 1,904,806 people., Cillian Murphy (born 25 May 1976) is an Irish actor of stage and screen. Since making his debut in his home country in the late 1990s, Murphy has also become a presence in British and American cinemas noted by critics for his performances in many independent and mainstream films. He is best known as Jim in "28 Days Later" (2002), the Scarecrow in The Dark Knight Trilogy (200512), Jackson Rippner in "Red Eye" (2005), Robert Capa in "Sunshine" (2007), Robert Fischer in "Inception" (2010) and Thomas Shelby in the BBC series "Peaky Blinders"., Perrier's Bounty is a 2009 Irish crime thriller comedy film set in modern-day Dublin. Described as an "urban western" by its director Ian Fitzgibbon, it stars Brendan Gleeson as the villainous title character, as well as Cillian Murphy and Jim Broadbent as son and father., A film, also called a movie, motion picture, theatrical film or photoplay, is a series of still images which, when shown on a screen, creates the illusion of moving images due to the phi phenomenon. This optical illusion causes the audience to perceive continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession. The process of filmmaking is both an art and an industry. A film is created by photographing actual scenes with a motion picture camera; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques; by means of CGI and computer animation; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects., Patrick Galvin (15 August 1927  10 May 2011) was an Irish poet, singer, playwright, and prose and screen writer born in Cork's inner city., Subject: chris newman , Relation: place_of_birth, Options: (A) best (B) cork (C) county meath (D) drama (E) dublin (F) dún laoghaire (G) globe (H) happy (I) ireland (J) jackson (K) march (L) most (M) of
[A]: dublin


[Q]: Context: Eleanor Torrey Powell (November 21, 1912  February 11, 1982) was an American dancer and actress. Best remembered for her solo tap numbers in musical films in the 1930s and 1940s, Powell began studying ballet aged six and began dancing at nightclubs in Atlantic City before she was a teenager. From the age of sixteen, she began studying tap and started appearing in musical revues on Broadway, before making her Hollywood debut as a featured dancer in the movie George White's Scandals (1935). , George White's Scandals were a long-running string of Broadway revues produced by George White that ran from 19191939, modeled after the "Ziegfeld Follies". The "Scandals" launched the careers of many entertainers, including W.C. Fields, the Three Stooges, Ray Bolger, Helen Morgan, Ethel Merman, Ann Miller, Bert Lahr and Rudy Vallée. Louise Brooks, Alice White, and Eleanor Powell got their show business start as lavishly dressed (or underdressed) chorus girls strutting to the "Scandal Walk." Much of George Gershwin's early work appeared in the 192024 editions of "Scandals." The Black Bottom, danced by "Ziegfeld Follies" star Ann Pennington and Tom Patricola, touched off a national dance craze., The Adventures of Maisie (aka Maisie) was a radio comedy series starring Ann Sothern as underemployed entertainer Maisie Ravier and a spin-off of Sothern's successful 19391947 "Maisie" movie series, based on the "Maisie" short stories by Nell Martin. (An article in the Fall 2016 issue of "Films of the Golden Age said that the concept for the "Maisie" series came from the story "Dark Dame" by Wilson Collison.) The series was broadcast on CBS Radio, NBC Radio, the Mutual Radio Network, and Mutual flagship radio station WHN in New York City., Lady Be Good is an MGM musical film released in 1941 . The film stars dancer Eleanor Powell , along with Ann Sothern , Robert Young , Lionel Barrymore , and Red Skelton . It was directed by Norman Z. McLeod and produced by Arthur Freed . This was the first of several films Powell made with Skelton . Powell received top billing , but Sothern and Young are the main stars . They play , respectively , Dixie Donegan , a would - be lyric writer and Eddie Crane , a struggling composer . The film takes its title and theme song ( `` Oh , Lady be Good ! '' ) from the 1924 George and Ira Gershwin Broadway musical , Lady Be Good , but otherwise has no connection to the play . According to film historian Robert Osborne in his introduction to a broadcast of the film on Turner Classic Movies in August 2006 , the MGM devised the film as a vehicle to launch Sothern as a musical star . However , since she and Young were known primarily as light comic stars , the studio brought in Powell for a supporting role , but gave him top billing to attract audiences . This film 's most notable sequence involves an epic tap dance routine by Powell , to the melody of Gershwin 's `` Fascinating Rhythm '' ( another song taken from the play ) . This musical number later featured in two films in the That 's Entertainment ! documentary series . In one of the films ( That 's Entertainment ! III ) , behind - the - scenes footage reveals how this scene was accomplished . So Powell could dance between a series of pianos without interruption , stage hands quietly removed pieces of the set off - camera as she worked her way across the stage . This musical sequence was directed by Busby Berkeley . Another sequence features Powell doing a dance routine with a dog that she trained for the number . There are also phenomenal dance routines by the Berry Brothers . The film won an Academy Award for Best Song for The Last Time I Saw Paris , composed by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II., Ann Sothern (born Harriette Arlene Lake; January 22, 1909  March 15, 2001) was an American stage, radio, film, and television actress whose career spanned six decades. Sothern began her career in the late 1920s in bit parts in films. In 1930, she made her Broadway stage debut and soon worked her way up to starring roles. In 1939, MGM cast her as Maisie Ravier, a brash yet lovable Brooklyn showgirl. The character, based on the "Maisie" short stories by Nell Martin, proved to be popular and spawned a successful film series ("Congo Maisie", "Gold Rush Maisie", "Up Goes Maisie", etc.) and a network radio series ("The Adventures of Maisie")., Maisie Ravier is a popular fictional character, the star of ten films (19391947) and of a radio show, "The Adventures of Maisie" (broadcast 19451947, 19491953). She was played by actress Ann Sothern (19092001)., Subject: lady be good , Relation: composer, Options: (A) broadcast (B) george gershwin (C) morgan
[A]:
george gershwin