In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other.

sentence: the biologists are studying three species of aquatic vertebrates that have recently been found living in the indian ocean . they appeared two years ago .pronoun: they. A) the biologists B) the aquatic vertebrate
the aquatic vertebrate

sentence: patting her back , the mother smiled at the daughter .pronoun: her. A) the mother B) the daughter
the daughter

sentence: The policeman arrested the gang member . He was trying to run the drug trade in the neighborhood .pronoun: He. A) the policeman B) the gang member

the gang member