In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: To isolate volatile compounds from nonvolatile impurities, the steam form of this process is used when the compounds decompose at standard temperatures and pressures. Two miscible liquids are heated under a Liebig condenser to increase the concentration of the liquid with the lower boiling point in a common type of this process. FTP, name this separation method by boiling point, whose fractional variety yields cosmetics from petroleum and alcohol from a water mixture.
[A]: Science


[Q]: This event may have inspired the subsequent Cadet Revolution in Poland, also known as the November Insurrection, and this event was preceded by a string of arsons known as The Norman Fires. Those charged with stopping this event included Colonel Komierowski, while supporters of this event included the Count of Lobau, Georges Mouton, who was the leader of the National Guard, as well as the banker Jacques Laffitte. The Address of the 221 was delivered a few months before this event, which was opposed by the security chief August de Marmont, and whose primary cause was discontent with the Prince de Polignac and the Saint-Cloud Ordinances. Also known as the three glorious days and resulting in the adoption of the tricolor, for ten points name this revolt that overthrew Charles X and led to the accession of Louis-Philippe as King of the French, named for the summer month in which it took place.
[A]: History


[Q]: This politician ran for attorney general of his home state after earlier joining the Barnburners in his party in bolting following the Democrats nomination of Lewis Cass for president in the election of 1848. In one post this man held, he successfully investigated and destroyed the corrupt Canal Ring, and he later willed part of his fortune alongside the resources of the Astor and Lenox families to help create the New York Public Library. In his run for the presidency, voting irregularities in South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana caused both parties to dispute the election results in those states, and Florida sent two different sets of electors to the electoral college. He lost his bid for the presidency after David Davis rejected an invitation to join the Electoral Commission, which replaced Davis with Joseph Bradley, a Republican Supreme Court Justice. The winner of the popular vote in the election of 1876, for 10 points, name this man who nevertheless lost his bid for the presidency to Rutherford Hayes.
[A]:
History