In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none".

[Q]: Process:  -Batteries are put in a flashlight -The flashlight is turned on -Two contact strips touch one another -A circuit is completed between the batteries and the lamp -The lamp in the flashlight begins to glow -The reflector in the flashlight directs the lamp's beam -A straight beam of light is generated -The flashlight is turned off -The circuit is broken -The beam is no longer visible.
 Question: What is the effect of if the contacts are bent on the flashlight will work.?
[A]: against


[Q]: Process:  -A star forms -The star does not have enough mass to become a neutron star -The star goes through a change in its core and bonds helium to carbon and oxygen -The star becomes a red giant -A mass of carbon and oxygen builds up in the center of the star -The star sheds its outside layers and becomes a nebula -The star leaves behind the core which becomes a dwarf star.
 Question: What is the effect of "the star doesnt have any oxygen" on a larger white dwarf star.?
[A]: against


[Q]: Process:  -An area is at a higher elevation than the surrounding area -Rain falls -Water is in the area of high elevation -The water creates a stream -The stream moves towards lower elevation -The stream continues along the same path for a long time -The soil and rocks erode where the stream touches them -The stream moves deeper into the soil -The stream is smaller than the eroded area.
 Question: What is the effect of less air goes down the esophogus on less erosion occurred.?
[A]:
none