In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Q: Question: If we find an electromagnetic wave with very short wavelengths, it will likely have _____ energy. 
 Answer: much

A: Electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies and more energy.
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Q: Question: If Milo adds mass to an object, what will happen to the force of gravity that object generates? 
 Answer: increases

A: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity.
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Q: Question: Jan wants to help the Earth, so she stops driving to work and instead bikes. Because Jan is using less fossil fuels, she is contributing carbon dioxide emissions in amounts that are 
 Answer: smaller

A:
The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions.
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