TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
PROBLEM: Earthworms uniquely use the molecule lombricine to react with this molecule. This molecule activates P2X3 and P2X2/3, two receptors that control pain responses, and in conjunction with luciferin this molecule is responsible for the light of fireflies. In the muscular tissue of chordates, this compound donates a group to creatine. In proteins, this molecule, first synthesized by Alexander Todd, is almost always bound by a magnesium cofactor, and large quantities of this molecule are produced via oxidative phosphorylation in the electron transport chain. For 10 points, name this molecule discovered by Karl Lohmann,, the energy currency of the cell.

SOLUTION: Science

PROBLEM: Thomas McClintock helped chair this meeting, which sparked a National Convention two years later in Worcester, Massachusetts and saw speeches by Samuel Tillman and Ansel Bascom. Newspaper editor Gordon Bennet ridiculed this meeting by publishing its proceedings in the New York Herald, and it was sparked by an extension of the state property tax. This meeting was organized at Richard Hunt's tea table in the nearby village of Waterloo and took place in a Wesleyan church. The Declaration of Independence was modified to form its namesake Declaration of Sentiments. For ten points, Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton organized which 1848 convention on women's rights

SOLUTION: History

PROBLEM: One of this man's works features the 9/8 theme of its namesake creature; that work was a solo flute piece for Sacha Derek's La Mauvaise Pense called The Dance of the Goat. His collaborations with Albert Willemetz include the operettas Les Petites Cardinales and Les Aventures du roi Pausole, while his choral works include one commissioned by Ida Rubenstein that features the ondes martenot and one that features a children's chorus singing carols. In addition to Joan of Arc at the Stake and Christmas Cantata, he composed a "symphonic psalm" to a libretto by Rene Morax, Le Roi David. The third of his "symphonic movements" was unnamed and received less attention than the first two, which were an expression of the "pulsating action" of a football match and a depiction of a cross-country train in motion. For 10 points, identify this Swiss-French composer and member of Les Six whose works include Rugby and Pacific 231.

SOLUTION:
Fine Arts