Adverse drug reactions are appreciably harmful or unpleasant reactions resulting from an intervention related to the use of medical products, which predicts hazard from future administration and warrants prevention or specific treatment, or alteration of the dosage regimen, or withdrawal of the product. Given medical case reports extracted from MEDLINE, the task is to classify whether the case report mentions the presence of any adverse drug reaction. Classify your answers into non-adverse drug event and adverse drug event.

Ex Input:
Atypical ventricular tachycardia (torsade de pointes) induced by amiodarone: arrhythmia previously induced by quinidine and disopyramide.

Ex Output:
adverse drug event


Ex Input:
Because of its favorable tolerability profile it appears to be a preferred alternative, especially in NSAID-sensitive patients.

Ex Output:
non-adverse drug event


Ex Input:
After adequate hydration and administration of oral colchicines, the patient's right knee pain subsided and the uric acid serum level returned to normal.

Ex Output:

non-adverse drug event