instruction:
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".
question:
Twelve Thirty hopped and clapped his moustache together in excitement.
answer:
Past


question:
A nation ruled by magic where experimentation and enchantment were nurtured and encouraged.
answer:
Past


question:
He motioned to the dual cockpit.
answer:

Past