In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. ALEXANDER CREEK VILLAGE RECOGNITION.

    The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 43. ALEXANDER CREEK VILLAGE RECOGNITION.

    ``(a) Recognition of the Village of Alexander Creek.--Subject to 
the limitations of this section and notwithstanding section 1432(d) of 
the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Public Law 96-487) 
to the contrary, Alexander Creek, located within Township 15N, Range 
7W, Seward Meridian, Alaska, is and shall be recognized as an eligible 
Native village under section 11(b)(3) of this Act.
    ``(b) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section, the following 
terms apply:
            ``(1) The term `agency' includes--
                    ``(A) any instrumentality of the United States;
                    ``(B) any element of an agency; and
                    ``(C) any wholly owned or mixed-owned corporation 
                of the United States Government identified in chapter 
                91 of title 31, United States Code.
            ``(2) The term `conservation system unit' has the meaning 
        given that term in the Alaska National Interest Lands 
        Conservation Act.
            ``(3) The term `Alexander Creek' means Alexander Creek 
        Incorporated, an Alaska Native Group corporation, organized 
        pursuant to this Act.
            ``(4) The term `property' has the meaning given that term 
        in Public Law 94-204 (43 U.S.C. 1611 note).
            ``(5) The term `Region' means Cook Inlet Region 
        Incorporated, an Alaska Native Regional Corporation, which is 
        the appropriate Regional Corporation for Alexander Creek under 
        section 1613(h) of this Act.
            ``(6) The term `CIRI Property Account' means the account in 
        the Treasury established by the Secretary of the Treasury 
        pursuant to section 12(b) of Public Law 94-204 (43 U.S.C. 1611 
        note), referred to in that section as the `Cook Inlet Region, 
        Incorporated property account'.
    ``(c) Establishment.--(1) The Secretary of the Treasury, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall establish an 
account in the Treasury to be known as the `Alexander Creek account' 
which shall be funded in the full amount provided for by this section 
within 24 months of the date of enactment of this section
    ``(2) Funds in the Alexander Creek account shall--
            ``(A) be available to Alexander Creek for bidding on and 
        purchasing property sold at public sale, subject to paragraph 
        (3); and
            ``(B) remain available until expended.
    ``(3)(A) Alexander Creek may use funds in the Alexander Creek 
account to bid as any other bidder for property in Alaska at any public 
sale by an agency and may purchase such property in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations of the agency offering the property for 
sale.
    ``(B) In conducting a transaction described in subparagraph (A), an 
agency shall accept, in the same manner as cash, any amount tendered 
from the Alexander Creek account. The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
adjust the balance of the Alexander Creek account to reflect the 
transaction.
    ``(C) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Interior, shall establish procedures for the following 
transactions related to the Alexander Creek account:
            ``(i) Receipt of deposits.
            ``(ii) Receipt of deposits into escrow when an escrow is 
        required for the sale of property.
            ``(iii) Reinstatement to the Alexander Creek account of any 
        unused escrow deposits in the event that a sale of property is 
        not consummated.
    ``(d) Amount.--(1) The initial balance of the Alexander Creek 
account shall be the fair market value as determined by the appraisal 
conducted under subsection (g) of the surface estate of the 
approximately 61,440 acres of deficiency selections previously made by 
Alexander Creek, which comprise the following parcels of land:
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 19 W., secs. 3 and 4.
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 19 W., sec. 10.
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 19 W., secs. 14 and 15.
                    ``T. 3 T., R. 19 W., sec. 30.
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 20 W., secs. 20 through 23.
                    ``T. 3 T., R. 20 W., sec. 10.
                    ``T. 3 T., R. 20 W., sec. 14.
                    ``T. 3 T., R. 20 W., secs. 24 and 25.
                    ``T. 1 T., R. 26 W., sec. 31.
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 27 W., secs. 3 and 4.
                    ``T. 2 T., R. 29 W., secs. 3 through 5.
                    ``T. 2 S., R. 19 W., sec. 18.
                    ``T. 2 S., R. 20 W., secs. 12 and 13.
                    ``T. 2 S., R. 20 W., sec. 24.
                    ``T. 2 S., R. 20 W., secs. 26 and 27.
                    ``T. 2 S., R. 20 W., secs. 33 and 34.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 25.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., secs. 1 and 2.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., sec. 11.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., secs. 18 through 20.
                    ``T. 9 S., R. 27 W., secs. 6 and 7.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., sec. 2.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., sec. 21.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., secs. 28 and 29.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., secs. 31 through 33.
                    ``T. 8 S., R. 28 W., secs. 5 through 7.
                    ``T. 9 S., R. 28 W., sec. 1.
                    ``T. 9 S., R. 28 W., sec. 12.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 29 W., sec. 12.
                    ``T. 8 S., R. 29 W., sec. 1.
                    ``T. 8 S., R. 29 W., secs. 3 and 4.
                    ``T. 8 S., R. 29 W., secs. 8 through 20.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 20 W., sec. 13.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 27 W., sec. 8.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 27 W., sec. 16.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 27 W., secs. 20 through 23.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 27 W., sec. 25.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 27 W., sec. 36.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 28 W., secs. 1 and 2.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 28 W., secs. 8 through 11.
                    ``T. 1 N., R. 28 W., secs. 16 through 18.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 8.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 26.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 33.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., secs. 27 and 28.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., secs. 4 through 7.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., secs. 10 and 11.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., secs. 14 and 15.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., sec. 22.
                    ``T. 8 S., R. 29 W., sec. 5.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 20 W., sec. 30.
                    ``T. 3 N., R. 20 W., sec. 2.
                    ``T. 3 N., R. 20 W., sec. 13.
                    ``T. 4 N., R. 20 W., sec. 33.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 27 W., secs. 10 through 12.
                    ``T. 11 N., R. 28 W., secs. 16 through 27.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 30 W., sec. 12.
                    ``T. 1 S., R. 20 W., sec. 4.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 17.
                    ``T. 3 S., R. 23 W., sec. 28.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., sec. 14.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., sec. 21.
                    ``T. 6 S., R. 24 W., sec. 26.
                    ``T. 5 S., R. 26 W., secs. 29 and 30.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 28 W., sec. 1.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 29 W., sec. 1.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 29 W., sec. 11.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 29 W., secs. 14 through 16.
                    ``T. 7 S., R. 29 W., secs. 21 and 22.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 19 W., sec. 7.
                    ``T. 2 N., R. 19 W., sec. 18.
    ``(2) The balance of the CIRI Property Account shall be increased 
by an amount equal to the fair market value of the subsurface estate of 
the approximately 61,440 acres of deficiency selections made by 
Alexander Creek, as described in paragraph (1): Provided, That the 
value of such subsurface estate shall not be less than 61,440 
multiplied by the acre equivalent value of the Region's entitlement 
lands under paragraph (2) of the second section of 12(b)(7)(iv) of the 
Act of January 2, 1976 (Public Law 94-204). The funds added to the CIRI 
Property Account pursuant to this subsection shall be segregated from 
all other funds therein by a method to be mutually agreed by CIRI and 
the Secretary of the Treasury.
    ``(e) Land Exchange.--The Secretary of the Interior shall enter 
into negotiations with Alexander Creek, no later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, to attempt to conclude, under 
the authority of section 22(f), a land exchange to acquire lands not 
within any conservation system unit from the State of Alaska or the 
Matanuska-Susitna Borough under the same procedures set forth in 
section 22(f) to enable Alexander Creek to obtain additional public 
lands within Alexander Creek's original withdrawal area in Alaska, as 
identified by Alexander Creek. The subsurface to lands conveyed to 
Alexander Creek under subsection (d) shall be conveyed, without 
consideration, to the Region and shall be treated for all purposes as 
subsurface land conveyed to the Region under section 14(f). Any land 
exchange to be undertaken pursuant to this subsection must be approved 
by Alexander Creek, and must be completed no later than 36 months after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    ``(f) Adjustment in Account.--If a conveyance of surface estate is 
made to Alexander Creek pursuant to subsection (e), the Alexander Creek 
account shall be reduced by the amount of the actual acres conveyed 
multiplied by the average value per acre of the surface acres appraised 
under subsection (g). If a conveyance of subsurface estate is made to 
the Region pursuant to subsection (d), the CIRI Property Account shall 
be reduced by the amount of the actual acres conveyed multiplied by the 
average value per acre of the subsurface acres appraised under 
subsection (g).
    ``(g) Appraisal.--(1)(A) Subject to subsection (d)(2), the 
Secretary shall determine the amount to be deposited into the Alexander 
Creek and CIRI Property accounts by separately appraising, on a 
reasonable basis, based on all available evidence, the fair market 
value, as of the date of the enactment of this section, of the surface 
and subsurface of each section selected as a separate parcel and 
considering that `public interest' use may be the highest and best use 
of such parcels.
    ``(B) Alexander Creek and the Region shall each have the 
opportunity to present evidence of value to the Secretary solely with 
respect to the respective estates involved, comprising surface estate 
for Alexander Creek and subsurface estate for the Region. The Secretary 
shall provide Alexander Creek and the Region with a preliminary draft 
of the appraisal. Alexander Creek and the Region shall have a 
reasonable and sufficient opportunity to comment on the appraisal.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall forward a certified copy of the appraisal 
of their separate and respective estates each to Alexander Creek, and 
the Region.
    ``(h) Implementation.--(1) Alexander Creek may assign to any person 
or corporation without restriction any or all of the Alexander Creek 
account upon written notification to the Secretary of the Treasury and 
the Secretary of the Interior. In the event that such an assignment is 
made to the Region, on notice from Alexander Creek to the Secretary of 
the Treasury and the Secretary of the Interior, and subject to the 
written consent of the Region in its sole and absolute discretion, the 
amount of such assignment shall be added to or made a part of the CIRI 
Property Account, and may be used in the same manner as other funds in 
that account.
    ``(2) Except for such lands as Alexander Creek has received prior 
to enactment of this section, and such lands it is entitled to recover 
as a Group Corporation, upon completion by the Secretary of the 
Interior of the appraisal process pursuant to subsection (g), and 
notification to the Secretary from Alexander Creek that Alexander Creek 
accepts the results of the appraisal process, Alexander Creek shall be 
deemed to have accepted the terms of this section in lieu of any other 
land entitlement it could have received as a village pursuant to this 
Act, including, without limitation, any lands it would have received 
pursuant to section 12(b). Such acceptance shall satisfy all claims 
Alexander Creek had or may have had against the United States on the 
date of the enactment of this section.
    ``(3) Any land acquired by Alexander Creek with funds from the 
Alexander Creek account shall be deemed to be a conveyance pursuant to 
this Act.
    ``(i) Treatment of Amounts From the Alexander Creek Account.--The 
Secretary of the Treasury and the heads of agencies shall administer 
sales pursuant to this section in the same manner as is provided for 
any other Native village authorized by law as of the date of the 
enactment of this section (including the use of similar accounts for 
bidding on and purchasing property sold for public sale).
    ``(j) Limitation on Agents' and Attorneys' Fees.--No more than 2.5 
percent of payments received by or on behalf of Alexander Creek under 
this section may be paid to or received by any agent or attorney for 
services rendered in connection with obtaining such payment, any 
contract to the contrary notwithstanding. Any person who violates this 
subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a 
fine in the amount provided in title 18, United States Code.
    ``(k) Shareholder Participation.--Alexander Creek shall notify each 
member of the Native village recognized under this section that, upon 
the effective date of this provision, such members shall cease to 
receive benefits from the Region as at-large shareholders pursuant to 
section 7(m), and that all future resource payments from the Region 
shall be made to the Village Corporation pursuant to section 7(j). The 
Region shall not be liable under any State, Federal or local law, or 
under State or Federal common law, for damages arising out of or 
related to the cessation of payments to such individuals under section 
7(m) pursuant to this section.
    ``(l) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to--
            ``(1) limit, alter, violate, breach, or otherwise affect 
        the rights of any party under a contract, settlement agreement, 
        or land exchange entered into prior to enactment of this 
        section between Alexander Creek and any party, or one or more 
        parties to any contract, settlement, agreement, or land 
        exchange predicated upon Alexander Creek's Native village 
        status under this Act; or
            ``(2) diminish, reduce, or modify the acreage entitlement 
        to which Alexander Creek became entitled to as a Group 
        Corporation.''.

Ex Output:
Amends the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) to recognize the village of Alexander Creek, Alaska, as eligible for land and benefits under the Act, notwithstanding specified provisions of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.

Establishes in the Treasury the Alexander Creek account and makes the account's funds available to Alexander Creek Incorporated for purchasing property sold at public sale. Increases the existing CIRI Property Account's balance by the subsurface value of Alexander Creek's selections.

Directs the Secretary of the Interior to negotiate for a land exchange to acquire the surface estate in lands not in any conservation system unit from Alaska or the Mantanuska-Susitna Borough to enable Alexander Creek to obtain additional public lands in Alexander Creek's original withdrawal area in Alaska.

Requires the subsurface estate to the lands conveyed to Alexander Creek to be conveyed to CIRI.

Deems Alexander Creek, on completion (and acceptance by Alexander Creek) of an appraisal, to have accepted the terms of this Act in lieu of any other land entitlement it could have received as a village under ANCSA. Requires that such acceptance satisfy all claims of Alexander Creek against the United States.

Requires Alexander Creek to notify each Alexander Creek member that the members will cease to receive benefits from CIRI as at-large shareholders and that all future resource payments from the Region will be made to the Village Corporation. Relieves CIRI from liability under any state, federal, or local law for damages related to that payment cessation.


Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Women and Children's HIV Protection 
Act of 2003''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    The Congress finds as follows:
            (1) Perinatal transmission is the leading cause of 
        pediatric HIV infections, including AIDS cases.
            (2) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
        (``CDC'') estimates that nearly 7,000 HIV-infected women give 
        birth in the United States each year and as many as 400 babies 
        continue to be born with HIV infection each year.
            (3) Medical advances have made it possible to nearly 
        eliminate perinatal HIV transmission.
            (4) Research studies have demonstrated that the 
        administration of antiviral medication during pregnancy, during 
        labor, and immediately following birth can significantly reduce 
        the transmission of HIV from an infected mother to her baby. 
        Caesarean section further reduces the risk of transmission.
            (5) Even if treatment begins shortly after birth, 
        antiretroviral therapy can substantially reduce the chance that 
        an HIV-exposed infant will become infected.
            (6) Breastfeeding by HIV-infected mothers poses additional 
        significant risk of infection to babies.
            (7) The Institute of Medicine (``IOM'') has recommended the 
        adoption of a national policy of universal HIV testing, with 
        patient notification, as a routine component of prenatal care. 
        However, 15 percent of HIV-infected pregnant women receive no 
        prenatal care according to the IOM.
            (8) The CDC has recommended since 1995 that all pregnant 
        women be counseled and offered voluntary HIV testing. Yet 
        nearly half of pregnant women are still not tested according to 
        the CDC. The CDC has found that mandatory testing of newborns 
        and universal HIV testing of pregnant woman are the best 
        approaches for identifying, treating, and preventing HIV among 
        pregnant women and children.
            (9) The American Medical Association recommends mandatory 
        HIV testing of all newborns with appropriate treatment for 
        affected mothers and children.
            (10) Testing newborns whose mothers' status is unknown 
        ensures that every child at risk for HIV is identified.
            (11) More than a third of the HIV infections that occur 
        annually among newborns in the United States could be prevented 
        with routine HIV testing of pregnant woman or newborns 
        according to a 2002 report by the Inspector General of the 
        Department of Health and Human Services. This represents over 
        100 babies born every year that are needlessly infected.
            (12) The provision of testing of pregnant women and 
        newborns with appropriate counseling and treatment can 
        significantly reduce the number of pediatric HIV infections, 
        including AIDS cases, can improve access to and medical care 
        for the woman and children, and can provide opportunities to 
        further reduce transmission among adults.
            (13) The provision of such testing, counseling, and 
        treatment can reduce the overall cost of pediatric HIV 
        infections, including AIDS cases.
            (14) New York State has required mandatory HIV counseling 
        and voluntary testing for pregnant women and mandatory HIV 
        testing of all newborns since February 1997. As a result, the 
        perinatal HIV transmission rate in the State has dropped from 
        25 percent to an all time low of 3.5 percent and over 99 
percent of HIV-infected women and their children have been linked to 
care.
    (15) For the foregoing reasons--
                    (A) universal routine HIV testing of pregnant women 
                and newborns should be the standard of care; and
                    (B) the relevant medical organizations, as well as 
                public health officials, should issue guidelines making 
                such testing, counseling, and treatment the standard of 
                care.

SEC. 3. GRANTS REGARDING COUNSELING AND TESTING OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND 
              NEWBORN INFANTS.

    Subpart II of part B of title XXVI of the Public Health Service Act 
(42 U.S.C. 300ff-33 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 2625 
the following section:

``SEC. 2625A. GRANTS REGARDING COUNSELING AND TESTING OF PREGNANT WOMEN 
              AND NEWBORN INFANTS.

    ``(a) In General.--Of the amounts appropriated under section 2677 
for a fiscal year for carrying out this part, exclusive of amounts 
available for grants under section 2618(a)(2)(I), the Secretary, 
subject to subsection (b)(2), shall reserve $82,875,000 for making 
grants to each State that demonstrates that the law or regulations of 
the State are in accordance with the following:
            ``(1) That all pregnant women receiving prenatal care in 
        the State be offered counseling and testing regarding HIV 
        disease.
            ``(2) In the case of prenatal testing for such disease that 
        is conducted in the State, that the results of such testing be 
        promptly disclosed to the pregnant woman involved.
            ``(3) In the case of newborn infants who are born in the 
        State and whose biological mothers have not undergone prenatal 
        testing for HIV disease, that each such infant undergo testing 
        for such disease.
            ``(4) That the results of such testing of a newborn infant 
        be promptly disclosed in accordance with the following, as 
        applicable to the infant involved:
                    ``(A) To the biological mother of the infant 
                (without regard to whether she is the legal guardian of 
                the infant).
                    ``(B) If the State is the legal guardian of the 
                infant:
                            ``(i) To the appropriate official of the 
                        State agency with responsibility for the care 
                        of the infant.
                            ``(ii) To the appropriate official of each 
                        authorized agency providing assistance in the 
                        placement of the infant.
                            ``(iii) If the authorized agency is giving 
                        significant consideration to approving an 
                        individual as a foster parent of the infant, to 
                        the prospective foster parent.
                            ``(iv) If the authorized agency is giving 
                        significant consideration to approving an 
                        individual as an adoptive parent of the infant, 
                        to the prospective adoptive parent.
                    ``(C) If neither the biological mother nor the 
                State is the legal guardian of the infant, to another 
                legal guardian of the infant.
                    ``(D) To the child's health care provider.
            ``(5) That, in disclosing the test results to an individual 
        under paragraph (2) or (4), appropriate counseling on HIV 
        disease and appropriate referrals for health care be offered to 
        the individual (except in the case of a disclosure to an 
        official of a State or an authorized agency, or to a health 
        care provider).''.
    ``(b) Date Certain for Making Grants; Limitation on Reservation of 
Funds.--
            ``(1) Date certain for making grants.--Not later than the 
        end of the three-month period beginning on the date on which 
        appropriations first become available for a fiscal year for 
        grants under section 2611, the Secretary shall make grants 
        under subsection (a) for such fiscal year to all States that 
        seek such grants and meet the condition described in such 
        subsection for the grants.
            ``(2) Limitation on reservation of funds.--Effective upon 
        the expiration of the period described in paragraph (1) with 
        respect to a fiscal year, the unobligated portion of the amount 
        reserved under subsection (a) for the fiscal year is available 
        for grants under section 2611 for the fiscal year.
    ``(c) Amount of Grants.--Each grant under subsection (a) for a 
fiscal year shall be made in the amount of $1,500,000, except that the 
amount of such a grant for a territory of the United States shall be 
$375,000.
    ``(d) Authorized Expenditures.--A grant under subsection (a) may be 
expended for any purpose for which a grant under 2611 is authorized to 
be expended.
    ``(e) Definitions.--For purposes of this section, the terms `State' 
and `territory of the United States' have the meanings that apply to 
such terms for purposes of grants under section 2611 (including the 
meanings that apply for purposes of section 2618).''.

Ex Output:
Women and Children's HIV Protection Act of 2003 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to provide for grants regarding the counseling and testing of pregnant women and newborn infants out of moneys appropriated under the care grant program. Prohibits making a grant to a State unless the State demonstrates that the law or regulations of the State require specified testing and services for pregnant women and newborn infants regarding HIV disease.


Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Justice for Imprisoned Americans 
Overseas Act of 2013'' or the ``Jacob's Law of 2013''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The President is required under section 2001 of the 
        Revised Statutes of the United States (22 U.S.C. 1732) to 
        demand the release of any citizen who has been unjustly 
        deprived of his liberty by or under the authority of any 
        foreign government, and to undertake appropriate means to 
        obtain the release of such citizen.
            (2) In a statement submitted to the Committee on the 
        Judiciary of the Senate on July 27, 2011, former Secretary of 
        State Hillary Clinton stated that ``[t]he State Department has 
        no greater responsibility than the protection of U.S. citizens 
        overseas--particularly when Americans find themselves in the 
        custody of a foreign government, facing an unfamiliar, and at 
        times unfair, legal system.''.
            (3) Some United States citizens in the custody of a foreign 
        government have been and continue to be denied fundamental due 
        process and human rights under both local and international law 
        by foreign government officials.
            (4) Mr. Jacob Ostreicher, who was detained in the notorious 
        Palmasola prison in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia, from June 
        4, 2011, until December 18, 2012, and was subsequently placed 
        under house arrest, is one of the United States citizens who 
        currently is enduring multiple, egregious, and continuous 
        violations of his fundamental due process and human rights 
        under both local and international law.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that foreign 
government officials responsible for violations of fundamental due 
process and human rights of United States citizens in the custody of a 
foreign government, as well as immediate family members of such 
officials, should not have the privilege of traveling to the United 
States while such violations are occurring.

SEC. 3. DEPARTMENT OF STATE PROTECTION OF UNITED STATES CITIZENS 
              ABROAD.

    (a) Training for Foreign Service Officers.--Subsection (a) of 
section 703 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4023) is 
amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``The Secretary'' 
        and inserting ``(1) The Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The professional development program referred to in paragraph 
(1) shall include the following:
            ``(A) The protocol that members of the Service are to 
        follow to protect the human rights and due process rights of 
        United States citizens who are in the custody of a foreign 
        government and who have notified the Department of State that 
        one or more of such rights is being violated.
            ``(B) Information relating to the international human 
        rights that may be relevant in the case of a United States 
        citizen described in paragraph (1), including the right of an 
        individual charged with a criminal offense to be presumed 
        innocent until proven guilty according to law as stated in the 
        International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
            ``(C) The means by which a member of the Service assigned 
        to a new post in a foreign country will be informed of the 
        legal rights of a United States citizen who is in the custody 
        of the government of such country pursuant to the laws of such 
        country.''.
    (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that describes the 
implementation of the new requirements of the professional development 
program required under paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of section 703 
of the Foreign Service Act of 1980, as added by subsection (a)(2) of 
this section.

SEC. 4. DENIAL OF ENTRY INTO THE UNITED STATES OF CERTAIN FOREIGN 
              GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS.

    (a) Denial of Entry.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
the Secretary of State may not issue any visa to, and the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall deny entry to the United States of, any foreign 
government official identified pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(C) or any 
immediate family members of such official.
    (b) Permanent Ban.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if 
any United States citizen identified pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(A) 
dies from any cause while in the custody of a foreign government, the 
government officials identified pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(C) in 
relation to such citizen and the immediate family members of such 
officials may not be issued any visa by the Secretary of State, and may 
not be admitted by the Secretary of Homeland Security, to the United 
States at any time on or after the date of the death of such citizen.
    (c) Current Visas Revoked.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, the Secretary of State shall revoke, in accordance with section 
221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)), the 
visa or other documentation of any alien who would be ineligible to 
receive such a visa or documentation under subsection (a) or (b) of 
this section.
    (d) Designation of Inadmissible Foreign Officials.--
            (1) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and every 180 days thereafter 
        for five years, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report that contains the 
        following:
                    (A) An identification of United States citizens who 
                are in the custody of a foreign government and whose 
                fundamental due process or human rights pursuant to the 
                laws of such government or international standards 
                binding on such government are being violated.
                    (B) An identification of the fundamental due 
                process or human rights violations that are being 
                committed against the citizens identified in 
                subparagraph (A).
                    (C) A list of the government officials who, based 
                on credible information, are responsible for the 
                violations of, or are failing to fulfill their official 
                responsibility to protect, the rights identified in 
                subparagraph (B) of any citizen identified in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (2) Additional reporting requirement.--In the case of each 
        semi-annual report required under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        of State shall include a list of the names and titles of those 
        government officials identified in subparagraph (C) of such 
        paragraph, and the names and relationships of the immediate 
        family members of such officials who were denied a visa or 
        entry to the United States pursuant to subsection (a) or (b), 
        or whose visa was revoked pursuant to subsection (c), during 
        the immediately preceding 180-day period.
            (3) Form.--Each report required under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form.
            (4) Exception for classified annex.--The name of a person 
        to be included in each report required under paragraph (1) may 
        be submitted in a classified annex only if the President--
                    (A) determines that it is in the best interest of a 
                United States citizen identified pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A) of such paragraph, or that it is vital 
                for the national security interests of the United 
                States to do so;
                    (B) uses the annex in such a manner consistent with 
                congressional intent and the purposes of this Act; and
                    (C) 15 days before submitting the name in a 
                classified annex, provides to the appropriate 
                congressional committees notice of, and a justification 
                for, including or continuing to include each person in 
                such a classified annex despite any publicly available 
                credible information indicating that the government 
                official concerned is responsible for the violations 
                of, or is failing to fulfill an official responsibility 
                to protect, the rights of a United States citizen 
                identified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1).
            (5) Public availability.--The unclassified portion of the 
        report required under paragraph (1) shall be made available to 
        the public and published in the Federal Register.
    (e) Removal From Report Designation.--A government official may be 
removed from the lists required under subsection (d)(1)(C) if the 
President determines and reports to the appropriate congressional 
committees not less than 15 days before the removal from any such list 
of such governmental official that--
            (1) credible information exists that such government 
        official is not responsible for the violations of, or is 
        fulfilling any official responsibility to protect, the rights 
        identified in subsection (d)(1)(B) of any United States citizen 
        identified in subsection (d)(1)(A) who is in the custody of a 
        foreign government; or
            (2) such citizen has been released.
    (f) Requests by Chairpersons and Ranking Members of Appropriate 
Congressional Committees.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after receiving a 
        written request from the chairperson and ranking member of one 
        of the appropriate congressional committees with respect to 
        whether a person meets the criteria for being included on the 
        list required under subsection (d)(1)(C), the President shall 
        transmit a response to the chairperson and ranking member of 
        the committee which made the request with respect to the status 
        of such person.
            (2) Form.--The President may submit a response required 
        under paragraph (1) in classified form if the President 
        determines that it is in the best interest of a United States 
        citizen identified pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(A), or that it 
        is necessary for the national security interests of the United 
        States to do so.
            (3) Removal.--If the President removes from the list 
        required under subsection (d)(1)(C) a person who has been 
        included on such list at the request of the chairperson and 
        ranking member of one of the appropriate congressional 
        committees, the President shall provide the chairperson and 
        ranking member with any information that contributed to such 
        removal decision. The President may transmit such information 
        in classified form if the President determines that such is in 
        the best interest of a United States citizen identified 
        pursuant to subsection (d)(1)(A), or that it is in the national 
        security interests of the United States.
    (g) Nonapplicability of Confidentiality Requirement With Respect to 
Visa Records.--The President shall publish the list required under 
subsection (d)(1)(C) without regard to the requirements of section 
222(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1202(f)) with 
respect to confidentiality of records pertaining to the issuance or 
refusal of visas or permits to enter the United States.

SEC. 5. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN FOREIGN ASSISTANCE.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no assistance may be 
provided to an agency, instrumentality, or other entity of a foreign 
government that, based on credible information, is responsible for the 
violation of, or is failing to fulfill a responsibility to protect, the 
rights identified in section 4(d)(1)(B) of a United States citizen 
identified in section 4(d)(1)(A).

SEC. 6. EMBASSY WEBSITE POSTINGS.

    It is the sense of Congress that the website of the lead United 
States diplomatic or consular mission located in a country where a 
United States citizen identified in section 4(d)(1)(A) is in the 
custody of a foreign government should--
            (1) prominently indicate that the fundamental due process 
        or human rights of such citizen in the custody of the 
        government of such country are being violated, and
            (2) provide sufficient details about the case of such 
        citizen to alert other United States citizens of the potential 
        dangers of visiting such country.

SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House 
        of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
        the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
            (2) Immediate family members.--The term ``immediate family 
        members'' means a spouse, daughter or son regardless of age, 
        parent, brother, sister, and fiance or fiancee.
            (3) International standards.--The term ``international 
        standards'' means standards specified in international 
        agreements to which the country concerned is a party, taking 
        into account any applicable reservations.
            (4) In the custody of a foreign government.--The term ``in 
        the custody of a foreign government'' means to be incarcerated, 
        under house arrest, or otherwise deprived of one's liberty, 
        including through the refusal of permission to leave the 
        country concerned, by the government of such country.

Ex Output:

Justice for Imprisoned Americans Overseas Act of 2013 or Jacob's Law of 2013 - Amends the Foreign Service Act of 1980 to include in the Foreign Service professional development program training to protect the rights of U.S. citizens in foreign custody.  Directs the Secretary of State to submit a semiannnual report to Congress for five years that identifies: (1) U.S. citizens imprisoned in foreign countries whose fundamental due process and human rights are being violated, (2) the due process and human rights violations that are being committed against such U.S. citizens, and (3) the government officials who are responsible for such violations or who are not fulfilling their official responsibility to protect such rights. Prohibits the Secretary of State from issuing any visa to, and the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) from permitting entry to the United States of, any such identified official and his or her immediate family members. Makes such ban permanent if an identified U.S. citizen dies while in foreign custody. Prohibits foreign assistance from being provided to an agency or other entity of a foreign government that is responsible for the violation of, or is failing to protect, the fundamental due process or human rights of an imprisoned U.S. citizen.