From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.
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Question: Given Relationship: 'recognize independence of', Sentence: 'Russia recognized August 26 independence of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and then inked the Friendship and Cooperation Treaties providing for deployment of military bases on their soil .'

Answer: independence


Question: Given Relationship: 'be publish in', Sentence: 'The two workshops produced a coherent set of papers to be published in January 2006 by the Journal of Contemporary History .'

Answer: published


Question: Given Relationship: 'appoint', Sentence: 'The President appoints the Prime Minister of State , leukemia cup regatta washington in order of seniority .'

Answer:
appoints