instruction:
In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
question:
Vynález ise týká trýsky sekundárního  chlazení při plynulém lití oceli, pro rozstřikování  vody s možností dokonalého rozprášení  do mlhy ve tvaru kužele, v požadované  vzdálenosti trysky od odlitku, která se skládá  ž hlavice trysky a vnitřní sekundární  vložky, přičemž na hlavici trýsky je závit  pro připojení na rozvod chladicí vody a výstupní  chladicí otvor, zatímco na vnitřní  sekundární vložce je kanál pro přívod vody  do této vložky a dále dva kanály pro přívod  vody do komory hlavice trysky, která je spojena  s mísicí komorou pomocí tangenciálních  kanálů.
answer:
The invention relates to secondary secondary torque  continuous steel cooling, for spraying  water with the possibility of perfect atomization  in the shape of a cone in the required  the distance of the nozzle from the casting that is composed  nozzle head and inner secondary  inserts, with a thread on the head  for connection to cooling water supply and outlet  cooling hole while on the inside  the secondary liner is the water supply channel  into this insert and two feed channels  water into the nozzle head chamber that is connected  with mixing chamber using tangential  channels.


question:
Obal (1) pro materi l, jako kapaliny nebo sypk  jemn  granul ty, sest v  z vnit°n ho dut ho t lesa  (2) z plastick  hmoty pro balen² materi l, kter  je v cehrann , a z man etov ho pl  t  (3) z kartonu, kter² obklopuje dut  t leso (2) a je na n m tvarov  pevn  fixov n, k  emu  m  dut  t leso  (2) nejm n  jeden vn j   okrajov² z hyb (6, 7) v rohov  oblasti, odpov daj c  v cehrann  oblasti (8, 9) pl  t  (3), kter  je pro aretaci do n j vlo iteln , uspo° dan  symetricky k rohov  skl dac    °e  (10) pl  t  (3) a s pl  t m (3) spojen  nejm n  jednou nap°   k   °e (10) uspo° dan  razic    ry  (11e, 11d) a nejm n  dvou ve tvaru p smene V k sob  navz jem uspo° dan²ch skl dac ch  ar (11a, 11b), jeho  podstatou je,  e pro spolehliv  upevn n  mezi dut²m t lesem (2) a pl  t m (3) je v cehrann  oblast (8, 9) pl  t  (3)  ty°·heln kov , p°i em  skl dac    ry (11a, 11b) p°ech zej  do dvou v ostr m ·hlu se sb haj c ch razic ch  ar (11d, 11e) a rohov² z hyb (6, 7) je v p°izp soben  na tuto oblast (8, 9) pl  t  (3) omezen rovn²mi plochami (6a).\
answer:
In the present invention there is disclosed a pack (1) for containing pourable goods such as liquids and small free-flowing granules, said pack comprising an inner, polygonal blown plastic container (2)  accommodating the goods to be packaged, and a sleeve-like cardboard jacket (3), which surrounds the blown plastic container (2) and is positively fixed thereto, for which purpose the blown plastic container (2) is formed in one corner with at least one indentation (6, 7) in its outer edge to which corresponds a polygonal part (8, 9) of the cardboard jacket (3), which is designed to fold inwards during assembly for locking purposes and which is arranged symmetrically to a corner fold line (10) of the jacket (3), being connected to the jacket (3) via at least one die-cut line (11e, 11d) extending substantially transversely of the corner fold line and at least two fold lines (11a, 11b) arranged in the shape of a V to one another, wherein the improvement is characterized in that: the polygonal part (8, 9) of the jacket (3) in the unfolded state is made quadrangular, the V-shaped fold lines (11a, 11b) have free ends individually connected to one end of two straight die-cut lines(11e, 11d), respectively, the other ends of said two die-cut lines (11e, 11d) are joined together at a median point above the V-shaped fold lines (11a, 11b), and that the corner-shaped indentation (6, 7) of said container (2) is bordered by flat surfaces (6a) for snugly receiving said polygonal part (8, 9) of said jacket (3).


question:
Vynález spadá do oblasti petrochemické  syntézy.  Způsob výroby 2-etylhexanolu podle  vynálezu spočívá v tom, že se 2-etylhexanol  získá katalytickou hydrogenací 2-etylhexenalu  při zvýšené teplotě 200 až 290 °C  a při zvýšeném tlaku 10 až 30 MPa v přítomnosti  katalyzátoru s obsahem zinku a  chrómu, který navíc obsahuje kysličník mědi.  Hmotnostní poměr kysličník mědi : kysličník  zinku : kysličník ohromu činí (12,3  až 54) : (11,0 až 52,2) : (6 až 23,2).
answer:

The invention is within the field of petrochemical  synthesis.  Process for preparing 2-ethylhexanol according to the invention  The invention is based on the fact that 2-ethylhexanol is present  obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of 2-ethylhexenal  at an elevated temperature of 200 to 290 ° C  and at an elevated pressure of 10 to 30 MPa in the presence  zinc-containing catalyst;  chromium, which additionally contains copper oxide.  Weight ratio copper oxide: oxide  zinc: the oxide of the zinc (12.3  to 54): (11.0-52.2): (6-23.2).