TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: you hold some gold in a vault as an investment . over the past year the price of gold increases by 40 % . in order to keep your gold in the vault , you must pay 5 % of the total value of the gold per year . what percentage has the value of your holdings changed by over the past year . 
Options: a ) 35 % , b ) 33 % , c ) 36 % , d ) 38 % , e ) 40 %

SOLUTION: b

PROBLEM: Problem: during a thanksgiving weekend , a car rental company rented 6 - tenths of their vehicles , including two - fifths of the 4 wds that it had . if 40 % of the vehicles are 4 wds , then what percent of the vehicles that were not rented were not 4 wds ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 30 % , c ) 40 % , d ) 50 % , e ) 60 %

SOLUTION: c

PROBLEM: Problem: in a certain pond , 20 fish were caught , tagged , and returned to the pond . a few days later , 20 fish were caught again , of which 2 were found to have been tagged . if the percent of tagged fish in the second catch approximates the percent of tagged fish in the pond , what ` s the approximate number of fish in the pond ? 
Options: a ) 400 , b ) 625 , c ) 1250 , d ) 2500 , e ) 500

SOLUTION:
e