In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: if 45 % of z is 96 % of y and y is 75 % of x , what percent of x is z ? 
Options: a ) 200 , b ) 160 , c ) 100 , d ) 65 , e ) 50
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: a retailer bought a machine at a wholesale price of $ 108 and later on sold it after a 10 % discount of the retail price . if the retailer made a profit equivalent to 20 % of the whole price , what is the retail price of the machine ? 
Options: a ) 81 , b ) 100 , c ) 120 , d ) 135 , e ) 144
[EX A]: e

[EX Q]: Problem: if the cost price is 25 % of selling price . then what is the profit percent . 
Options: a ) 150 % , b ) 200 % , c ) 300 % , d ) 350 % , e ) none of these
[EX A]:
c