TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Rain is an example of liquid water. Sentence 2: The humidity becomes rain when the water changes phase back into liquid.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: If a chemical reaction such as photosynthesis begins with 6 atoms of carbon (c), 6 atoms of carbon many atoms of carbon (c) should be in the products. Sentence 2: Where there are no direct carbon-carbon bonds between the C 6 C 3 units and they are linked by an ether oxygen atom the compound is named as an oxyneolignan.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The surface of earth is covered by a relatively thin layer of water called the hydrosphere. Sentence 2: The hydrosphere includes all the water at and near the earth's surface.

SOLUTION:
entails