In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: Preparation formerly put on ships' bottoms in an endeavour to prevent attachment of barnacles and other marine life.
[EX A]: Amalungiselo akuqala awayesenziwa kumazantsi enqanawa kwinzame zokukhusela ukuncamathela kweentsentsane nezinye izinto eziphila emanzini.

[EX Q]: The older-type anchors (e.g. Admiralty Standard Cast or Forged Head, Byer's, Hall's, etc.) will hold satisfactorily in firm sea beds such as clay, soft chalk, sand, sand/shingle and heavy mud.
[EX A]: Uhlobo elucula lwe-ankile (umz. Admiralty Standard Cast or faged Head, Byeis Hall's, njl) izakubumbelele ngekwanelisayo kumzantsi welwandle ewemeleleyo enjingo dongwe, itshokwe eThembileyo, iseli, amahlalutye noduka elunzima.

[EX Q]: Many more were built for other navies, which also built their own versions.
[EX A]:
Ezininzi zakhelwa omatiloshe benqanawa zokulwa abathi besele besakhela nabo endaweni yengxelo.