In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: a milk man has 20 liters of milk . if he mixes 25 liters of water , which is freely available , in 20 liters of pure milk . if the cost of pure milk is rs . 18 per liter , then the profit of the milkman , when he sells all the mixture at cost price is : 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 45 % , c ) 33.33 % , d ) 18 % , e ) none of these
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: on a certain transatlantic crossing , 40 percent of a ship ’ s passengers held round - trip tickets and also took their cars abroad the ship . if 20 percent of the passengers with round - trip tickets did not take their cars abroad the ship , what percent of the ship ’ s passengers held round - trip tickets ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 40 % , c ) 50 % , d ) 60 % , e ) 80 %
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: a watch was sold at a loss of 10 % . if it was sold for rs . 190 more , there would have been a gain of 4 % . what is the cost price ? 
Options: a ) s . 1000 , b ) s . 1009 , c ) s . 1007 , d ) s . 1357.1 , e ) s . 1002
[EX A]:
d