Given a sentence and two mentions from the text (arguments), indicate a phrase (a verb or noun phrase) that describes the relationship between the provided arguments.

Q: Sentence: 'FALL SHIPPING begins in August and goes through the end of October , depending on the weather .', Argument/Subject 1: 'fall', Argument/Subject 2: 'august'

A: begin in
****
Q: Sentence: 'Alex turned to Jack .', Argument/Subject 1: 'alex', Argument/Subject 2: 'jack'

A: turn to
****
Q: Sentence: 'Holy to Jews , Christians , and Muslims alike , the alluring city of Jerusalem has withstood the adversities of myriad wars and conflicts only to emerge today as a thriving center rich in history , religion and culture .', Argument/Subject 1: 'jerusalem', Argument/Subject 2: 'jew'

A:
be city of
****