You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Input: Consider Input: There is a river at the base of Mount Tom. In the spring the water level is usually very high. In the summer it is lower. The higher level of water during the spring comes from  
 (A) hurricanes. (B) melting snow. (C) tornadoes. (D) evaporating water.

Output: B


Input: Consider Input: Wolves have adapted skills for hunting large hoofed animals such as elk, deer, or moose. Wolves tend to target prey animals that are sick or weak. The wolf benefits from this strategy because it uses less energy to hunt. How would the prey animal population also benefit from this strategy?  
 (A) by promoting detrimental genes (B) by stimulating beneficial DNA mutations (C) by preventing the introduction of other predator species (D) by increasing the reproductive success of healthy prey animals

Output: D


Input: Consider Input: In order for nitrogen to be used for growth in organisms, it must be "fixed." When nitrogen is "fixed," it is combined into the form of ammonium or other nitrogen ions. During which type of fixation do organisms and nitrogen interact?  
 (A) biological (B) combustion (C) industrial (D) lightning


Output: A