In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Q: Question: A smaller box can hold how much air compared to a large box? 
 Answer: Less air

A: In the larger container we will still have the same number of gas particles, but now they are filling a much larger space.
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Q: Question: Jim's skin was noticeably darker than his friend Matt's skin. This means that _____ produces more melanin. 
 Answer: Jim

A: However, the melanocytes of people with darker skin produce more melanin.
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Q: Question: As Kyle examines how longitudinal waves work, he notes that these particular waves have a small amount of amplitude. Kyle now knows that it means that the particles of these particular longitudinal waves are 
 Answer: farther apart

A:
The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
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