In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)

Term: Separation of church and state, Description: principle to separate religious and civil institutions, Question: Does USA fail separation of church and state in multiple ways?, Answer:Yes
Fact1: Separation of church ad state refers to keeping God and religion out of state matters. Fact2: Presidents of the United States are sworn in by placing their hand on a bible. Fact3: The US currency contains the words, "In God We Trust." Fact4: The Pledge of Allegiance states, "One Nation Under God." 

Term: Giant squid, Description: Deep-ocean dwelling squid in the family Architeuthidae, Question: Is capturing giant squid in natural habitat impossible with no gear?, Answer:Yes
Fact1: Giant squids live between 1,000 and 3,800 feet in the ocean. Fact2: With a dry dive suit, a scuba tank, gloves, and so on, divers can reach depths of around 1000 feet. Fact3: Without scuba gear people can safely dive a maximum of 60 feet without feeling the negative risks associated with diving beyond the limit. 

Term: Cryptography, Description: practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of third parties, Question: Does cryptography use light as part of its code?, Answer:Yes

Fact1: Cryptography is the study of encryption, the process of encoding a message with an algorithm. Fact2:  Single particles of light are already being used to encrypt communications.