This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). 
The generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type "number", are expected to start with "How many". For instance, "How long did an event last?" can be phrased as "How many years did an event last?". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.

Q: Passage: The Cowboys began their 2008 campaign on the road against the Cleveland Browns.  In the first quarter, Dallas got the first shot as RB Marion Barber got a 1-yard TD run.  In the second quarter, the Browns would respond with QB Derek Anderson completing a 2-yard TD pass to TE Kellen Winslow.  Afterwards, the Cowboys responded with QB Tony Romo completing a 35-yard TD pass to WR Terrell Owens, along with another 1-yard TD run from Barber.  In the third quarter, Dallas pulled away with rookie RB Felix Jones getting an 11-yard TD run, which was his first carry in the NFL.  In the fourth quarter, Cleveland's only response would be kicker Phil Dawson's 34-yard field goal.

A: How many 1-yard touchdown runs did Marion Barber have?
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Q: Passage: In 1918, the castle became the seat of the president of the new Czechoslovak Republic, T.G. Masaryk. The New Royal Palace and the gardens were renovated by Slovenian architect Jože Plečnik. In this period the St Vitus Cathedral was finished .  Renovations continued in 1936 under Plečnik's successor Pavel Janák. On March 15, 1939, shortly after the Nazi Germany forced Czech President Emil Hacha  to hand his nation over to the Germans, Adolf Hitler spent a night in the Prague Castle, "proudly surveying his new possession." During the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia in World War II, Prague Castle became the headquarters of Reinhard Heydrich, the Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia. According to a popular rumor, he is said to have placed the Bohemian crown on his head; old legends say a usurper who places the crown on his head is doomed to die within a year. Less than a year after assuming power, on May 27, 1942, Heydrich was attacked during Operation Anthropoid, by British-trained Slovak and Czech soldiers while on his way to the Castle, and died of his wounds - which became infected - a week later. Klaus, his firstborn son, died the next year in a traffic accident, also in line with the legend. After the liberation of Czechoslovakia and the coup in 1948, the Castle housed the offices of the communist Czechoslovak government. After Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia, the castle became the seat of the Head of State of the new Czech Republic.  Similar to what Masaryk did with Plečnik, president Václav Havel commissioned Bořek Šípek to be the architect of post-communism Prague Castle's necessary improvements, in particular of the facelift of the castle's gallery of paintings.

A: How long after being attacked did Heydrich die?
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Q: Passage: Geographic knowledge of the Canary islands coalesced with these expeditions.  La Gomera and El Hierro are depicted in the 1367 portolan of the brothers Domenico and Francesco Pizzigano.   The Catalan Atlas of 1375  shows the Canaries almost completely and accurately mapped . The eleven islands are named in the Catalan Atlas  as Graciosa ,laregranza , rocho , Insula de lanzaroto maloxelo , insula de li vegi marin , forteventura , Insula de Canaria , Insula del infernio , insula de gomera , insula de lo fero .  The name 'tenerefiz' is first given alongside 'Infierno' in the 1385 Libro del Conoscimiento. During the 1370s, when Portugal and Castile were engaged in dynastic wars following the assassination of Peter I of Castile, Portuguese and Castilian privateers were dispatched against each other, several of which made detours to the Canary islands for shelter or slave-raiding jaunts.  Ignoring the 1344 bull, Ferdinand I of Portugal granted  the islands of Lanzarote and La Gomera to the adventurer 'Lançarote  da Franquia' .  This Lanzarote made an attempt to seize the islands and is reported to have engaged in fighting with "Guanches and Castilians" there. There are several other expeditions, since determined to be apocryphal.  Among those deemed purely legendary are:.

A:
How many islands were granted to Lançarote da Franquia by Ferdinand I of Portugal?
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