In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[Q]: to this extent, the majority opinion in cooper is in error and is overruled.
[A]: overruling


[Q]: defendant's exhibit c shows that officer butler conducted the rfi evaluation in 2008.
[A]: non-overruling


[Q]: but abatie held that district courts may take additional evidence whenever "[procedural] irregularities have prevented full development of the administrative record," abatie, 458 f.3d at 973, and to the extent that our earlier cases conflict with abatie, a later en banc decision, those cases are no longer good law.
[A]:
overruling