Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

[EX Q]: Problem: two trains of equal length are running on parallel lines in the same directions at 46 km / hr. and 36 km / hr. the faster trains pass the slower train in 72 seconds. the length of each train is :
Options: a. 82 m, b. 50 m, c. 72 m, d. 100 m, e. none of these
[EX A]: d

[EX Q]: Problem: if the radius of a cylinder is made 3 times and so is the height, what is the new volume of the cylinder divided by the old one ?
Options: a. 27., b. 2., c. 6., d. 4., e. 10.
[EX A]: a

[EX Q]: Problem: if y is a positive number and 1 / 2 the square root of x is the cube root of y, then y =
Options: a. 64, b. 32, c. 16, d. 4, e. 1
[EX A]:
a