TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
PROBLEM: Question: Chris is studying Lake Michigan. He takes soil samples from the Lake in two places. The first sample he takes from right near the shore. The second sample is taken from the middle of the lake. The _____ sample will have greater dissolved nutrients in it. 
 Answer: first

SOLUTION: Water near shore generally has more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.

PROBLEM: Question: A scientist sees that some galaxies are closer together than before, so they know that the universe's expansion is 
 Answer: less

SOLUTION: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.

PROBLEM: Question: As the telephone line fell down and the line's resistance went up, the current was 
 Answer: smaller

SOLUTION:
We can say that resistance and current in an electric circuit areinversely proportional, because as the one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa.