We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Gun Control) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of gun control. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of gun control.

Input: Consider Input: The Seventh Circuit described the rationale of those cases as ���defunct��� and recognized that they did not consider the question whether the Fourteenth Amendment���s Due Process Clause incorporates the Second Amendment right to keep andbear arms.

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: Most of the "gun control" laws we have in the US have no potential to impact crime at all, except perhaps making the streets safer for criminals who have an unarmed public to prey upon.

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: The laws of some states with regard to what firearms may and may not be owned do in no way validate the comparison between privately owned firearms and fireworks sold by licensed distributors.


Output: Valid