In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: how many liters of water must be evaporated from 50 liters of a 8 - percent sugar solution to get a 10 - percent solution ? 
Options: a ) 8 , b ) 10 , c ) 12 , d ) 14 , e ) 16
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: the profits of qrs company rose 10 % from march to april , then dropped 20 % from april to may , then rose 50 % from may to june . what was the percent increase for the whole quarter , from march to june ? 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 32 % , c ) 40 % , d ) 62 % , e ) 80 %
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: from january 1 , 2015 , to january 1 , 2017 , the number of people enrolled in health maintenance organizations increased by 13 percent . the enrollment on january 1 , 2017 , was 45 million . how many million people , to the nearest million , were enrolled in health maintenance organizations on january 1 , 2015 ? 
Options: a ) 38 , b ) 39 , c ) 40 , d ) 41 , e ) 42
[EX A]:
c