From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'be city in', Sentence: 'Magnolia is a city in Columbia County , which has a population of 17,155 as of the year 2000 .'
[EX A]: city

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'be follow by', Sentence: 'In 1980 France started their own selection of astronauts , followed in 1982 by Germany , in 1983 by Canada , in 1985 by Japan and Italy in 1988 .'
[EX A]: followed

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'report to', Sentence: 'Both the National Commissioner and the Head of the Directorate can be called upon to report to Parliament .'
[EX A]:
report