In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: Negative growth rate results when birth rates fall even lower than death rates. Sentence 2: The growth rate is birth rate minus death rate.

Output: neutral


Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: Heredity is the science of how traits are passed from parents to offspring. Sentence 2: Background Information Heredity involves the transmission of traits from parent to offspring.

Output: entails


Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: This heat is used to convert water into steam, which is then used to turn a turbine, thus generating electrical power. Sentence 2: This creates steam, since the water is heated, which is then used to drive the steam turbine, which powers the generator and creates electricity.


Output: entails