instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
question:
id., 43. similar to our review of a suppression motion, we uphold the circuit court's findings of historical fact unless clearly erroneous, then independently apply constitutional principles to those facts.
answer:
non-overruling


question:
to the extent that the holding in wilson v. bureau of state police, supra, conflicts with this opinion, it is overruled.
answer:
overruling


question:
any language in stanley, roach or vestal which implies otherwise, is expressly disapproved.
answer:

overruling