instruction:
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
question:
Problem: some of 50 % - intensity red paint is replaced with 20 % solution of red paint such that the new paint intensity is 40 % . what fraction of the original paint was replaced ? 
Options: a ) 1 / 3 , b ) 1 / 5 , c ) 2 / 3 , d ) 3 / 4 , e ) 4 / 5
answer:
a


question:
Problem: of the votes cast on a certain proposal , 68 more were in favor of the proposal than were against it . if the number of votes against the proposal was 40 percent of the total vote , what was the total number of votes cast ? ( each vote cast was either in favor of the proposal or against it . ) 
Options: a ) 300 , b ) 340 , c ) 380 , d ) 420 , e ) 460
answer:
b


question:
Problem: the salaries of a and b together amount to $ 2000 . a spends 95 % of his salary and b , 85 % of his . if now , their savings are the same , what is a ' s salary ? 
Options: a ) $ 1000 , b ) $ 1250 , c ) $ 2500 , d ) $ 1500 , e ) $ 1200
answer:

d