In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Winds causes most ocean waves. Sentence 2: that most ocean and lake waves are caused by wind, but waves are also caused by earthquakes.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Valence is the term for the number of covalent bonds an atom can form. Sentence 2: The total number of bonds formed by an atom is called the valence of the atom.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: The carotid artery takes blood to the brain. Sentence 2: The carotid arteries are two arteries in the neck that supply blood to the brain.

Answer:
entails