TASK DEFINITION: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.
PROBLEM: Question: In a class of 40 students, 10 did not opt for math. 15 did not opt for science and 2 did not opt for either. How many students of the class opted for both math and science?

 Option A: 13

 Option B: 15

 Option C: 7

 Option D: 17

 Option E: 18

SOLUTION: Option C

PROBLEM: Question: Rahul went to a shop and bought things worth Rs. 50, out of which 80 Paise went on sales tax on taxable purchases. If the tax rate was 8%, then what was the cost of the tax free items?

 Option A: 21.4

 Option B: 12.4

 Option C: 41.2

 Option D: 39.2

 Option E: 32.9

SOLUTION: Option D

PROBLEM: Question: A man sitting in a train which is traveling at 45 kmph observes that a goods train, traveling in opposite direction, takes 8 seconds to pass him. If the goods train is 340 m long, find its speed

 Option A: 102 kmph

 Option B: 106 kmph

 Option C: 108 kmph

 Option D: 62 kmph

 Option E: 72 kmph

SOLUTION:
Option C