TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
PROBLEM: Washington (CNN) Donald Trump's top budget adviser defended the sweeping cuts proposed to social, foreign aid and environmental programs in the President's budget on Tuesday, arguing that the White House could no longer ask taxpayers for money to fund programs they believe to be inefficient. Economists and Democrats have already panned the budget as a document that benefits the wealthy and cuts services from the poor. Mick Mulvaney, Trump's budget chief, rejected that idea on Tuesday. "We are no longer going to measure compassion by the number of programs or the number of people on those programs, but the number of people we help get off of those programs," he said, arguing that it is actually compassionate to cut government spending on inefficient programs.Economists and Democrats have already panned the budget as a document that benefits the wealthyThe budget assumes that the American economy will begin growing at 3% each year 
 Question:Mulvaney said Tuesday that "sustained, 3% economic growth" is the foundation of _-enomics that everything the administration does is based on.

SOLUTION: Donald Trump

PROBLEM: (CNN) -- Former Bush adviser Karl Rove said Sunday that Sen. John McCain had gone "one step too far" in some of his recent ads attacking Sen. Barack Obama. Karl Rove said both candidates are guilty of going too far in their attacks. Rove has leveled similar criticism against Obama. "McCain has gone in some of his ads -- similarly gone one step too far," he told Fox News, "and sort of attributing to Obama things that are, you know, beyond the '100 percent truth' test." The Obama campaign immediately leaped on the quote. "In case anyone was still wondering whether John McCain is running the sleaziest, most dishonest campaign in history, today Karl Rove -- the man who held the previous record -- said McCain's ads have gone too far," said campaign spokesman Tommy Vietor, in a statement sent to reporters minutes after Rove's on-air comments. Rove masterminded both of President Bush's successful White House bids.Clinton says McCain, Palin offer four more years of "disappointment"Karl Rove says both candidates need to "be careful" about going too farObama raises record-breaking $66 million in AugustMcCain also breaks his fundraising record with $47 million 
 Question:Clinton repeated her campaign one-liner -- "No way, no how, no _, no Palin."

SOLUTION: John McCain

PROBLEM: Slaven Bilic has warned his West Ham side to wise up to the tricks of European football after a second player was sent off for an off-the-ball challenge. James Tomkins was dismissed as the Hammers clung on to their Europa League dream by their fingertips in sweltering heat as they narrowly beat Malta’s Birkirkana on penalties in the return leg of their second-round qualifying tie. Diego Poyet proved the hero as he coolly scored the decisive spot-kick to give West Ham a 5-3 shootout victory after the game was forced into extra-time with both sides a man down. The Londoners will now face FC Astra in the next round but the likelihood of a trip to Romania appeared slim after a first half which saw them reduced to 10 men and behind to a Fabrizio Miccoli goal.Fabrizio Miccoli gave Birkirkara a lead on the night in the 14th minute before James Tomkins was sent offTomkins saw red following a tussle with Nikola Vukanac, although it appeared a harsh decisionWest Ham re-grouped but didn't have a firm grip until extra time when Matias Mazzetti was dismissedDiego Poyet netted the winning penalty for Slaven Bilic's side who now face Astra Giurgiu in round three 
 Question:_ knows his side cannot afford to keep putting themselves in situations like that after Diafro Sakho was dismissed for a similar offence in the previous round against Lusitans.

SOLUTION:
Slaven Bilic