TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
PROBLEM: Surfing is a surface water sport in which the wave rider , referred to as a surfer , rides on the forward or face of a moving wave , which usually carries the surfer towards the shore .

SOLUTION: The surfer uses their surfboard to catch a wave and ride in towards the shore .

PROBLEM: The Inca Civil War , also known as the Inca Dynastic War , the Inca War of Succession , or , sometimes , the War of the Two Brothers was fought between two brothers , Hua ́ scar and Atahualpa , sons of Huayna Capac , over the succession to the throne of the Inca Empire .

SOLUTION: It was fought between two brothers , Hua ́ scar and Atahualpa , sons of Huayna Capac , over who would be the next emperor .

PROBLEM: Bryology ( from Greek , a moss , a liverwort ) is the branch of botany concerned with the scientific study of bryophytes ( mosses , liverworts , and hornworts ) .

SOLUTION:
Bryology is the study of Bryophytes : Mosses , liverworts and hornworts .