In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

Example Input: The woman sighed with frustration.
Her husband misunderstood her concerns.
Example Output: cause

Example Input: The man caught his shirtsleeve on the rungs of the fence.
The sleeve ripped.
Example Output: effect

Example Input: The woman lost her place in line.
She stepped out of the line.
Example Output:
cause