In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Q: Sentence 1: Sexual reproduction usually occur during times of environmental stress. Sentence 2: Sporogony is a type of sexual and asexual reproduction.

A: neutral
****
Q: Sentence 1: Ccarbon dioxide and water vapor that is produced by cellular respiration is released through exhalation. Sentence 2: Carbon Dioxide and water vapour are excreted from the lungs by a combination of exhalation and diffusion (explained on the respiration page).

A: entails
****
Q: Sentence 1: Heredity is the science of how traits are passed from parents to offspring. Sentence 2: Background Information Heredity involves the transmission of traits from parent to offspring.

A:
entails
****