Combine the given two facts to write a concluding fact. Note that there should be some parts of the first and second facts that are not mentioned in this conclusion fact. Your combined fact should be the result of a chain between the two facts. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce a concluding fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (fact1) + "pollution can harm animals" (fact2) → "pesticides can harm animals" (conclusion fact). Parts of the concluding fact overlap with the first and the second fact. To construct such a  concluding fact, a useful way is to borrow the subject from one fact and the ending conclusions from another fact.

[EX Q]: Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. 
Fact 2: Examples are Napa Valley and Sonoma Valley.
[EX A]: Napa and Sonoma were formed by a river flowing.

[EX Q]: Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. 
Fact 2: Sounds are caused by vibrations.
[EX A]: hitting an object causes Sounds.

[EX Q]: Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. 
Fact 2: Sea urchins are echinoderms, in the same family as starfish.
[EX A]:
Adult sea urchins have radial symmetry.