TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Aretha Franklin, Description: American singer, songwriter, and pianist, Question: Does Mike Patton surpass the vocal range of Aretha Franklin?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Mike Patton is the lead singer of rock band Faith No More. Fact2: Vocal range is measured in octaves. Fact3: Mike Patton has a six octave range. Fact4: Soul singer Aretha Franklin had a four octave range. 

PROBLEM: Term: Governor of New Jersey, Description: head of state and of government of the U.S. state of New Jersey, Question: Was Governor of New Jersey Christie preceded and succeeded by two rival party candidates?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Chris Christie was Governor of New Jersey from 2010-2018. Fact2: Chris Christie is a member of the Republican party, the rival of the Democratic party. Fact3: Chris Christie was preceded by Jon Corzine, a Democrat. Fact4: Chris Christie was succeeded by Phil Murphy, a Democrat. 

PROBLEM: Term: Strawberry, Description: edible fruit, Question: Would someone with back pain enjoy picking strawberries?, Answer:No

SOLUTION:
Fact1: Back pain may be worsened by repeated bending at the waist. Fact2: Strawberries grow very close to the ground.