TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Stanford University, Description: Private research university in Stanford, California, Question: Did Salmonella infection contribute to found Standard University?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1:  The university was founded in memory of  Leland Stanford Jr. Fact2:  Leland Stanford Jr. had died of Typhoid fever. Fact3: Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection due to a specific type of Salmonella. 

PROBLEM: Term: PlayStation 3, Description: seventh-generation and third home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Question: Does PS3 outsell XBOX 360?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: PS3 has sold 102.49 million consoles Fact2: XBOX 360 has sold 84 million consoles 

PROBLEM: Term: Judo, Description: modern martial art, combat and Olympic sport, Question: Did Dr. Jigoro Kano invent Judo in the 1980s?, Answer:No

SOLUTION:
Fact1: Judo was established in  about 1882 by combining jujitsu, a form of wrestling, with mental discipline. Fact2: Judo is a sport that is recognized by the Olympics. Fact3:  The discipline of Judo began In the seaside town of Mikage, near Kobe, Japan,