instruction:
Given a travel related situation, and given a specific question about the situation, summarize the question into a title
question:
When travelling from the US to an EU country, and involuntarily denied boarding, there are two different entities that could regulate the compensation:


The US Department of Transportation has rules based on hours delayed and percentage of the ticket.
The EU has rules based on kilometers traveled. In addition, it includes hotel costs and meals.


Which one of these rules would apply?

answer:
Bumped on transatlantic flight - compensation rules?


question:
Is it realistic to hire a "taxi" or a marshrutka to go from Batumi to Akhaltsikhe and then to Borjomi via the mountain road?

The idea is to see the sights, those ancient bridges, etc.

How much may it cost?

Is it safe to travel this road in September?

answer:
Mountain road between Batumi and Akhaltsikhe


question:
So, I'm a high school student (international) trying to apply for a summer school in the United States. During the application process, there's a prompt that asks for my citizenship status, and one option is "Not a US citizen or permanent resident", while another one is "Not a US citizen or permanent resident but dependent of a visa holder". I'm not sure what does that mean. Hope somebody can explain it to me. Thanks!

Update: I asked them and they said they have useable B1 visas, so they should be visa holders I suppose? I don't understand why "dependent of a visa holder" is equivalent to "us citizen or permanent resident" as the answer below suggests (if we just take the words literally!)

answer:

What does it mean to be "dependent of a visa holder"?