In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Negative growth rate results when birth rates fall even lower than death rates. Sentence 2: Before World War II, both birth rates and death rates were high in these countries, which kept growth low.
[EX A]: neutral

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Organisms that depend on other organisms for food play the role of a consumer in the food chain. Sentence 2: consumer Noun organism on the food chain that depends on autotrophs (producers) or other consumers for food, nutrition, and energy.
[EX A]: entails

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Stomach organ participates in all digestive activities except ingestion and defecation. Sentence 2: Following ingestion of the bacterial cells mussel death occurs following lysis and necrosis of the digestive gland and sloughing of stomach epithelium.
[EX A]:
neutral