TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: HTML, Description: Hypertext Markup Language, Question: Is Hypertext Markup Language necessary for surfing the net?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. Fact2: HTML can embed programs written in a scripting language  Fact3: The World Wide Web is composed primarily of HTML documents transmitted from web servers to web browsers using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). 

PROBLEM: Term: Martyr, Description: person who suffers persecution and death for advocating, refusing to renounce, and/or refusing to advocate a belief or cause, usually a religious one, Question: Can a martyr saint have been excommunicated?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Joan of Arc was excommunicated by the Catholic Church in 1431. Fact2: Joan of Arc was declared a martyr in 1456 after an investigation ordered by King Charles VII. Fact3: Joan of Arc was canonized a Saint by the Catholic Church on May 16, 1920. 

PROBLEM: Term: Noah's Ark, Description: the vessel in the Genesis flood narrative, Question: Were there eight humans on Noah's Ark?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: Noah only took his family aboard the Ark. Fact2: Noah brought his wife, three sons, and his sons' wives. Fact3: Four couples lived on the Ark, eight total people.