We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Gun Control) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of gun control. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of gun control.

Input: Consider Input: The police have absolutely no way of telling who is in possession of an illegal and unregistered firearm, and there's not a law that California can pass to do a thing about it.

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: Presumably, the cops knew if there was a gun in the homicide house since they searched it (even if it was not used in the homicide.)

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: UNFORTUNATELY THOUGH, they will never consider our right and responsibility to defend ourselves and our families since we all know the police are only a responsive force rather than a defensive or preventative force.


Output: Valid