In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem from the provided options.

Problem: in a certain alphabet , 16 letters contain a dot and a straight line . 30 letters contain a straight line but do not contain a dot . if that alphabet has 50 letters , all of which contain either a dot or a straight line or both , how many letters contain a dot but do not contain a straight line ? 
Options: a ) 4 , b ) 8 , c ) 12 , d ) 16 , e ) 20
a

Problem: if 75 percent of a class answered the first question on a certain test correctly , 25 percent answered the second question on the test correctly , and 20 percent answered neither of the questions correctly , what percent answered both correctly ? 
Options: a ) 10 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 30 % , d ) 50 % , e ) 65 %
b

Problem: a certain car dealership sells economy cars , luxury cars , and sport utility vehicles . the ratio of economy to luxury cars is 3 : 2 . the ratio of economy cars to sport utility vehicles is 4 : 1 . what is the ratio of luxury cars to sport utility vehicles ? 
Options: a ) 9 : 8 , b ) 8 : 3 , c ) 3 : 2 , d ) 2 : 3 , e ) 1 : 2

b