instruction:
In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
question:
Sentence 1: Paddles and hammers are examples of simple machines that increase the distance over which force is applied, while reducing strength. Sentence 2: The distances of the Pacific fortunately gave us space, and therefore time, in which to absorb the initial blow while our increasing strength and Japan's increasing logistic problems reversed the initial disadvantages facing our advanced forces.
answer:
neutral


question:
Sentence 1: The term macroevolution refers to larger evolutionary changes that result in new species. Sentence 2: Given enough time and enough accumulated changes, natural selection can create entirely new species, known as "macroevolution."
answer:
entails


question:
Sentence 1: Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes. Sentence 2: Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, 46 in all.
answer:

entails