In medical studies, treatments are tested within a group of study participants. To determine if a new treatment works, various outcomes are measured in the people who take part in the study. You will be given a sentence of a study report in which your task is to list the phrases that give information about the outcomes of the study. You should list the phrases in the same order that they appear in the text, separated by commas. If no information about the outcome is mentioned, just answer with: "not found".
 Outcomes contain: outcomes measured in patients: like blood sugar,
 outcomes regarding the intervention: like effectiveness, costs
 the score on a medical test or questionnaire,
 positive or negative events in the patient groups: like quitting smoking, or adverse reactions.
 Do not mention numbers or results, interpretations of outcomes, outcome mentions without relevant information.

[Q]: By lowering peripheral airway smooth muscle tone , bronchodilators should decrease dynamic hyperinflation , gas trapping , and possibly dyspnea at rest .
[A]: dynamic hyperinflation, gas trapping, dyspnea


[Q]: In patients with MDS or in the remission-induction phase of chemotherapy , the numbers of cases with probable or possible infections were lower in the itraconazole group than in the fluconazole group , whereas no difference was seen in patients with AML or in the consolidation phase of therapy .
[A]: infections


[Q]: 21 patients ( age 0-2 months ) and 40 healthy infants ( age 0-2 months ) were investigated .
[A]:
not found