TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Large mutations is essential for forming new genes. Sentence 2: In this paper, we report the mapping and complementation testing of lethal mutations, 45 of which identify 18 new, essential genes.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The cytoskeleton is a cellular "scaffolding" or "skeleton" that crisscrosses the cytoplasm Sentence 2: Crisscrossing the cytoplasm is a structure called the cytoskeleton , which consists of thread-like filaments and tubules.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Poison ivy typically has three groups of leaves. Sentence 2: Watch out for poison ivy, which has three-leaf clusters.

SOLUTION:
entails