instruction:
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
question:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``National Parks 
Capital Improvements Act of 1999''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Sec. 3. Fundraising organization.
Sec. 4. Memorandum of agreement.
Sec. 5. National park surcharge or set-aside.
Sec. 6. Use of bond proceeds.
Sec. 7. Administration.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Fundraising organization.--The term ``fundraising 
        organization'' means an entity authorized to act as a 
        fundraising organization under section 3(a).
            (2) Memorandum of agreement.--The term ``memorandum of 
        agreement'' means a memorandum of agreement entered into by the 
        Secretary under section 3(a) that contains the terms specified 
        in section 4.
            (3) National park foundation.--The term ``National Park 
        Foundation'' means the foundation established under the Act 
        entitled ``An Act to establish the National Park Foundation'', 
        approved December 18, 1967 (16 U.S.C. 19e et seq.).
            (4) National park.--The term ``national park'' means--
                    (A) the Grand Canyon National Park; and
                    (B) any other national park designated by the 
                Secretary that has an approved general management plan 
                with capital needs in excess of $5,000,000.
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 3. FUNDRAISING ORGANIZATION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary may enter into a memorandum of 
agreement under section 4 with an entity to act as an authorized 
fundraising organization for the benefit of a national park.
    (b) Bonds.--The fundraising organization for a national park shall 
issue taxable bonds in return for the surcharge or set-aside for that 
national park collected under section 5.
    (c) Professional Standards.--The fundraising organization shall 
abide by all relevant professional standards regarding the issuance of 
securities and shall comply with all applicable Federal and State law.
    (d) Audit.--The fundraising organization shall be subject to an 
audit by the Secretary.
    (e) No Liability for Bonds.--
            (1) In general.--The United States shall not be liable for 
        the security of any bonds issued by the fundraising 
        organization.
            (2) Exception.--If the surcharge or set-aside described in 
        section 5(a) for a national park is not imposed for any reason, 
        or if the surcharge or set-aside is reduced or eliminated, the 
        full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the 
        payment of--
                    (A) the bonds issued by a fundraising organization 
                under subsection (b) for that national park; and
                    (B) the interest accruing on the bonds.

SEC. 4. MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT.

    The fundraising organization shall enter into a memorandum of 
agreement that specifies--
            (1) the amount of the bond issue;
            (2) the maturity of the bonds, not to exceed 20 years;
            (3) the per capita amount required to amortize the bond 
        issue, provide for the reasonable costs of administration, and 
        maintain a sufficient reserve consistent with industry 
        standards;
            (4) the project or projects at the national park that will 
        be funded with the bond proceeds and the specific 
        responsibilities of the Secretary and the fundraising 
        organization with respect to each project; and
            (5) procedures for modifications of the agreement with the 
        consent of both parties based on changes in circumstances, 
        including modifications relating to project priorities.

SEC. 5. NATIONAL PARK SURCHARGE OR SET-ASIDE.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the 
Secretary may authorize the superintendent of a national park for which 
a memorandum of agreement is in effect--
            (1) to charge and collect a surcharge in an amount not to 
        exceed $2 for each individual otherwise subject to an entrance 
        fee for admission to the national park; or
            (2) to set aside not more than $2 for each individual 
        charged the entrance fee.
    (b) Surcharge in Addition to Entrance Fees.--A surcharge under 
subsection (a) shall be in addition to any entrance fee collected 
under--
            (1) section 4 of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act 
        of 1965 (16 U.S.C. 460l-6a);
            (2) the recreational fee demonstration program authorized 
        by section 315 of the Department of the Interior and Related 
        Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996 (as contained in Public Law 
        104-134; 110 Stat. 1321-156; 1321-200; 16 U.S.C. 460l-6a note); 
        or
            (3) the national park passport program established under 
        title VI of the National Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998 
        (Public Law 105-391; 112 Stat. 3518; 16 U.S.C. 5991 et seq.).
    (c) Limitation.--The total amount charged or set aside under 
subsection (a) may not exceed $2 for each individual charged an 
entrance fee.
    (d) Use.--A surcharge or set-aside under subsection (a) shall be 
used by the fundraising organization to--
            (1) amortize the bond issue;
            (2) provide for the reasonable costs of administration; and
            (3) maintain a sufficient reserve consistent with industry 
        standards, as determined by the bond underwriter.
    (e) Excess Funds.--Any funds collected in excess of the amount 
necessary to fund the uses in subsection (d) shall be remitted to the 
National Park Foundation to be used for the benefit of all units of the 
National Park System.

SEC. 6. USE OF BOND PROCEEDS.

    (a) Eligible Projects.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), bond proceeds 
        under this Act may be used for a project for the design, 
        construction, operation, maintenance, repair, or replacement of 
        a facility in the national park for which the bond was issued.
            (2) Project limitations.--A project referred to in 
        paragraph (1) shall be consistent with--
                    (A) the laws governing the National Park System;
                    (B) any law governing the national park in which 
                the project is to be completed; and
                    (C) the general management plan for the national 
                park.
            (3) Prohibition on use for administration.--Other than 
        interest as provided in subsection (b), no part of the bond 
        proceeds may be used to defray administrative expenses.
    (b) Interest on Bond Proceeds.--
            (1) Authorized uses.--Any interest earned on bond proceeds 
        may be used by the fundraising organization to--
                    (A) meet reserve requirements; and
                    (B) defray reasonable administrative expenses 
                incurred in connection with the management and sale of 
                the bonds.
            (2) Excess interest.--All interest on bond proceeds not 
        used for purposes of paragraph (1) shall be remitted to the 
        National Park Foundation for the benefit of all units of the 
        National Park System.

SEC. 7. ADMINISTRATION.

    The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Treasury, 
shall promulgate regulations to carry out this Act.
answer:
Exempts the United States from liability for such bonds unless the surcharge is not imposed for any reason or if it is reduced or eliminated in which case the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to bond payment.
Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) permit the Superintendent of the park to charge and collect, in addition to the entrance fee, a surcharge of not to exceed $2; or (2) set aside not more than $2 for each entrance fee. Requires: (1) the surcharge or set-aside to be used by the organization to amortize the bond issue, to provide for the reasonable costs of administration, and to maintain a sufficient reserve consistent with industry standards; and (2) any excess funds to be remitted to the National Park Foundation (NPF) to be used for the benefit of all National Park System (NPS) units.
Allows bond proceeds to be used for a park facility project that is consistent with: (1) the laws governing the NPS and the park; and (2) the general management plan for the park.
Requires interest earned on bond proceeds to be: (1) used by the organization to meet reserve requirements and defray reasonable administrative expenses; and (2) remitted to the NPF for the benefit of all NPS units, to the extent funds are available in excess of the amount required for projects.


question:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Positive Train Control Enforcement 
and Implementation Act of 2015''.

SEC. 2. ENSURING SAFE IMPLEMENTATION OF POSITIVE TRAIN CONTROL ON 
              POISONOUS OR TOXIC-BY-INHALATION AND PASSENGER RAIL 
              LINES.

    Section 20157 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                    (A) by striking ``18 months after the date of 
                enactment of the Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008'' 
                and inserting ``60 days after the date of enactment of 
                the Positive Train Control Enforcement and 
                Implementation Act of 2015'';
                    (B) by striking ``develop'' and inserting 
                ``revise'';
                    (C) by striking ``December 31, 2015'' and inserting 
                ``December 31, 2018, or the deadline determined 
                appropriate by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph 
                (2)''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (B) by striking ``parts'' and 
                inserting ``sections'';
            (2) by striking subsection (a)(2) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(2) Authority to extend deadline.--
                    ``(A) The Secretary may extend the deadline 
                described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, 
                applicable to each carrier or entity required to submit 
                a plan under paragraph (1), for a period not to exceed 
                12 months if such a carrier or entity demonstrates to 
                the satisfaction of the Secretary that such carrier or 
                entity--
                            ``(i) will not be able to implement a 
                        positive train control system by the deadline 
                        described in paragraph (1) due to technical, 
                        programmatic, or operational challenges, such 
                        as availability of public funding, spectrum, 
                        technology, and interoperability standards;
                            ``(ii) has taken actions to address such 
                        challenges and mitigate risks to successful 
                        implementation of a positive train control 
                        system; and
                            ``(iii) has made good faith efforts to 
                        implement the plan described in paragraph (1).
                    ``(B)(i) The Secretary may grant an additional one-
                time extension of the deadline described in paragraph 
                (1), applicable to each carrier or entity required to 
                submit a plan under paragraph (1), not to exceed 12 
                months, if such a carrier or entity, or a group 
                thereof, is not able to fully implement a positive 
                train control system on or before the date that is the 
                last day of the extension granted under subparagraph 
                (A), and such carrier or entity--
                            ``(I) demonstrates to the satisfaction of 
                        the Secretary that implementing a positive 
                        train control system was delayed due to 1 or 
                        more circumstances beyond the control of the 
                        carrier or entity, such as a delay in Federal 
                        approval of a plan, testing, or certification; 
                        or
                            ``(II) demonstrates to the satisfaction of 
                        the Secretary--
                                    ``(aa) that such carrier or entity 
                                will not be able to implement a 
                                positive train control system by the 
                                deadline described in paragraph (1) due 
                                to technical, programmatic, or 
                                operational challenges;
                                    ``(bb) due diligence in its efforts 
                                to fully implement a positive train 
                                control system; and
                                    ``(cc) that substantial progress 
                                has been made in deploying positive 
                                train control, to the extent feasible.
                    ``(ii) A demonstrating carrier or entity under 
                clause (i) must certify to the Secretary in writing 
                that such carrier or entity will be in full compliance 
                with the requirements of this section on or before the 
                date that is the last date of the extension granted 
                under clause (i).
            ``(3) Implementation.--
                    ``(A) The revised plan shall--
                            ``(i) describe how the railroad carrier or 
                        entity will provide for interoperability of the 
                        system with movements of trains of other 
                        railroad carriers or entities over its lines;
                            ``(ii) to the extent practical, provide for 
                        implementation of the system in a manner that 
                        addresses areas of greater risk before areas of 
                        lesser risk;
                            ``(iii) comply with this section and 
                        subpart I of part 236 of title 49, Code of 
                        Federal Regulations; and
                            ``(iv) include a detailed schedule and 
                        sequence for fully implementing a positive 
                        train control system in accordance with this 
                        section and such regulations.
                    ``(B) The railroad carrier shall implement a 
                positive train control system in accordance with such 
                plan.'';
            (3) by striking subsections (c) and (d) and inserting the 
        following:
    ``(c) Progress Reports.--Not later than January 1, 2017, and 
annually thereafter until full implementation of positive train control 
systems has been completed, each railroad carrier or entity required to 
revise and transmit a plan under subsection (a) shall submit to the 
Secretary a report on the progress of such carrier or entity toward 
implementing positive train control systems.
    ``(d) Reports.--
            ``(1) Congressional notification.--Not later than April 1, 
        2018, the Secretary shall transmit to the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate a report on the progress of the 
        railroad carriers in implementing positive train control 
        systems.
            ``(2) Public availability.--The Secretary shall make 
        available to the public on the Department of Transportation's 
        Internet Web site each progress report submitted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) and subsection (c).''; and
            (4) in subsection (h)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Provisional operation.--In lieu of the requirements 
        of paragraph (1), the Secretary may authorize a railroad 
        carrier or other entity to commence operation in revenue 
        service of a positive train control system or component to the 
        extent necessary to enable the safe implementation of positive 
        train control systems in phases.''.
answer:
Positive Train Control Enforcement and Implementation Act of 2015 This bill extends deadlines and modifies requirements for railroad carriers and providers of intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation to implement positive train control (PTC) systems.  (A PTC system is a communications and signaling system designed to prevent train-to-train collisions, over-speed derailments, incursions into established work zone limits, and the movement of a train through a switch left in the wrong position. Railroads which carry passengers or have high-volume freight traffic with certain hazardous materials are required to implement a PTC system.)  Within 60 days of enactment of this bill, each Class I railroad carrier (the largest operators by revenue) and provider of intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation must submit to the Department of Transportation (DOT) a plan for implementing PTC by December 31, 2018, instead of the December 31, 2015, deadline required under current law. DOT may extend the deadline if specified requirements are met.  The revised plan must include a detailed schedule and sequence for fully implementing PTC in a manner that complies with specified regulations, and railroads must implement PTC in accordance with the plan.  DOT may authorize a railroad carrier or other entity to begin the provisional operation of a PTC system without the required certification if it is necessary to enable the safe implementation of PTC in phases. 


question:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Review Every Dollar Act of 2013''.

                    TITLE I--FEDERAL PROGRAM SUNSET

SEC. 101. LIMITATION ON REAUTHORIZATION OF FEDERAL PROGRAMS.

    (a) Enforcement.--(1) It shall not be in order in the House of 
Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill or joint resolution, 
or amendment thereto or conference report thereon, that reauthorizes 
any Federal program for a period of more than seven fiscal years.
    (2) It shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or the 
Senate to consider any bill or joint resolution, or any amendment 
thereto or conference report thereon, that establishes any new Federal 
program with an authorization of appropriations for a period of more 
than seven fiscal years.
    (b) Committee Review of Direct Spending Programs.--Not later than 
July 31 during the second session of each Congress, each standing 
committee of the House of Representatives and the Senate with 
legislative jurisdiction over any direct spending program shall apply 
the criteria set forth in section 102 to determine whether any such 
program should be modified, terminated, or reauthorized.

SEC. 102. CRITERIA FOR REVIEW.

    Any committee of the House of Representatives or the Senate with 
jurisdiction over any program being reauthorized shall consider the 
following criteria in determining whether such program should be 
modified, terminated, or reauthorized:
            (1) The effectiveness and efficiency of the operation of 
        the program.
            (2) Whether the program is cost effective.
            (3) Whether the original objectives of the program have 
        been achieved.
            (4) Whether alternative methods exist to carry out the 
        objectives of the program in a more cost effective manner.
            (5) The extent to which the program is duplicative or 
        conflicts with other programs.
            (6) The potential benefits of consolidating this program 
        with similar or duplicative programs.
            (7) The growth in cost per beneficiary or persons served by 
        the program.
            (8) The extent to which any trends, developments, and 
        emerging conditions may affect the problems or needs that the 
        program is intended to address.
            (9) The extent it imposes mandates on State and local 
        governments.
            (10) The extent it impedes sustainable economic growth.
            (11) The extent to which the program is a constitutionally 
        authorized activity of the Government.

                  TITLE II--DEFICIT REDUCTION ACCOUNTS

SEC. 201. ESTABLISHMENT OF DISCRETIONARY DEFICIT REDUCTION ACCOUNT.

    (a) Discretionary Deficit Reduction Account.--Title III of the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

               ``discretionary deficit reduction account

    ``Sec. 316.  (a) Establishment of Account.--The chairman of the 
Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives and the 
chairman of the Committee on the Budget of the Senate shall each 
maintain an account to be known as the `deficit reduction discretionary 
account'. The Account shall be divided into entries corresponding to 
the subcommittees of the Committee on Appropriations of that House and 
each entry shall consist of the `deficit reduction balance'.
    ``(b) Components.--Each entry shall consist only of amounts 
credited to it under subsection (c).
    ``(c) Crediting of Amounts to Account.--
            ``(1) Whenever a Member of Congress offers an amendment to 
        an appropriation bill to reduce new budget authority in any 
        account or has the effect of reducing direct spending, that 
        Member may state the portion of such reduction that shall be 
        credited to--
                    ``(A) the deficit reduction balance;
                    ``(B) used to offset an increase in new budget 
                authority in any other account; or
                    ``(C) allowed to remain within the applicable 
                section 302(b) suballocation.
            ``(2) If no such statement is made, the amount of reduction 
        in new budget authority resulting from the amendment shall be 
        credited to the deficit reduction balance, as applicable, if 
        the amendment is agreed to.
            ``(3) Except as provided by paragraph (4), the chairman of 
        the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or 
        Senate, as applicable, shall, upon the engrossment of any 
        appropriation bill by the House of Representatives or Senate, 
        as applicable, credit to the applicable entry balances amounts 
        of new budget authority and outlays equal to the net amounts of 
        reductions in budget authority and in outlays resulting from 
        amendments agreed to by that House to that bill.
            ``(4) When indicating the net amounts of reductions in new 
        budget authority and outlays resulting from amendments agreed 
        to by the House of Representatives or Senate, as applicable, to 
        an appropriation bill, the chairman of the Committee on the 
        Budget of that House shall only count those portions of such 
        amendments agreed to that were so designated by the Members 
        offering such amendments as amounts to be credited to the 
        deficit reduction balance.
            ``(5) The chairman of the Committee on the Budget of the 
        House of Representatives and the chairman of the Committee on 
        the Budget of the Senate shall each maintain a running tally of 
        the amendments adopted reflecting increases and decreases of 
        budget authority in the bill as reported to its House. This 
        tally shall be available to Members or Senators during 
        consideration of any bill by that House.
    ``(d) Calculation of Savings in Deficit Reduction Accounts in the 
House of Representatives and Senate.--
    ``(1) For the purposes of enforcing section 302(a), upon the 
engrossment of any appropriation bill by the House of Representatives 
or Senate, as applicable, the amount of budget authority and outlays 
calculated pursuant to subsection (c)(3) shall be counted against the 
302(a) allocation provided to the Committee on Appropriations as if the 
amount calculated pursuant to subsection (c)(3) was included in the 
bill just engrossed.
    ``(2) For purposes of enforcing section 302(b), upon the 
engrossment of any appropriation bill by the House of Representatives 
or Senate, as applicable, the 302(b) allocation provided to the 
subcommittee for the bill just engrossed shall be deemed to have been 
reduced by the amount of budget authority and outlays calculated, 
pursuant to subsection (c)(3).
    ``(e) Definition.--As used in this section, the term `appropriation 
bill' means any general or special appropriation bill, and any bill or 
joint resolution making supplemental, deficiency, or continuing 
appropriations.''.

SEC. 202. ESTABLISHMENT OF DIRECT SPENDING REDUCTION ACCOUNT.

    Title III of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (as amended by 
section 201) is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

              ``direct spending deficit reduction account

    ``Sec. 317.  (a) Establishment of Account.--The chairman of the 
Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives and of the 
Senate shall each maintain an account to be known as the `deficit 
reduction direct spending account'. The account shall be divided into 
entries corresponding to the House of Representatives or Senate 
committees, as applicable, that received allocations under section 
302(a) in the most recently adopted concurrent resolution on the 
budget, except that it shall not include the Committee on 
Appropriations of that House and each entry shall consist of the 
`first-year deficit reduction account' and the `five-year deficit 
reduction account' or the period covered by the resolution on the 
budget for that fiscal year, as applicable.
    ``(b) Components.--Each entry shall consist only of amounts 
credited to it under subsection (c). No entry of a negative amount 
shall be made.
    ``(c) Calculation of Account Savings in House and Senate.--For the 
purposes of enforcing section 302(a), upon the engrossment of any bill, 
other than an appropriation bill, by the House of Representatives or 
Senate, as applicable, the amount of budget authority and outlays 
calculated pursuant to subsection (d)(3) shall be counted against the 
302(a) allocation provided to the applicable committee or committees of 
that House which reported the bill as if the amount calculated pursuant 
to subsection (d)(3) was included in the bill just engrossed.
    ``(d) Crediting of Amounts to Account.--(1) Whenever a Member or 
Senator, as the case may be, offers an amendment to a bill that reduces 
the amount of budget authority for direct spending provided either 
under current law or proposed to be provided by the bill under 
consideration, that Member or Senator may state the portion of such 
reduction achieved in the first year covered by the most recently 
adopted concurrent resolution on the budget and in addition the portion 
of such reduction achieved in the first ten years covered by the most 
recently adopted concurrent resolution on the budget that shall be 
credited to the first-year deficit reduction balance and the five-year 
deficit reduction balance, as applicable, if the amendment is agreed 
to.
    ``(2) Except as provided by paragraph (3), the chairman of the 
Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or Senate, as 
applicable, shall, upon the engrossment of any bill, other than an 
appropriation bill, by the House of Representatives or Senate, as 
applicable, credit to the applicable entry balances amounts of new 
budget authority and outlays equal to the net amounts of reductions in 
budget authority and in outlays resulting from amendments agreed to by 
that House to that bill.
    ``(3) When computing the net amounts of reductions in budget 
authority and in outlays resulting from amendments agreed to by the 
House of Representatives or Senate, as applicable, to a bill, the 
chairman of the Committee on the Budget of that House shall only count 
those portions of such amendments agreed to that were so designated by 
the Members or Senators offering such amendments as amounts to be 
credited to the first year deficit reduction balance and the five-year 
deficit reduction balance.
    ``(4) The chairman of the Committee on the Budget of the House of 
Representatives and of the Senate shall each maintain a running tally 
of the amendments adopted reflecting increases and decreases of budget 
authority in the bill as reported to its House. This tally shall be 
available to Members or Senators during consideration of any bill by 
that House.
    ``(e) Definition.--As used in this section, the term `appropriation 
bill' means any general or special appropriation bill, and any bill or 
joint resolution making supplemental, deficiency, or continuing 
appropriations.''.

SEC. 203. CONFORMING AMENDMENT.

    The table of contents set forth in section 1(b) of the 
Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 321 the following new 
items:

``Sec. 316. Discretionary deficit reduction account.
``Sec. 317. Direct spending deficit reduction account.''.

                   TITLE III--GENERAL FUND TRANSFERS

SEC. 301. BUDGET RULE RELATING TO TRANSFERS FROM THE GENERAL FUND OF 
              THE TREASURY TO THE HIGHWAY TRUST FUND THAT INCREASE 
              PUBLIC INDEBTEDNESS.

    For purposes of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Balanced 
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, the Rules of the 
House of Representatives, or the Standing Rules of the Senate, a bill 
or joint resolution, or an amendment thereto or conference report 
thereon, or any Act that transfers funds from the general fund of the 
Treasury to the Highway Trust Fund shall be counted as new budget 
authority and outlays equal to the amount of the transfer in the fiscal 
year the transfer occurs.

             TITLE IV--BUDGETING FOR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS

SEC. 501. REVIEW OF RULES REQUIRING NEW BUDGET AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 559 the following:
``Sec. 559a. Review of rules requiring new budget authority
    ``(a) In General.--A rule made to carry out a direct spending 
program that would require new budget authority of not less than 
$100,000,000 for the fiscal year the rule takes effect or for any of 
the 9 fiscal years immediately succeeding that fiscal year may not take 
effect, except as provided in subsection (d).
    ``(b) Review by Office of Management and Budget of Proposed 
Rules.--Before the effective date of any rule, the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget shall review the rule to determine if 
the rule is a rule described in subsection (a). If the Director 
determines that the rule is such a rule--
            ``(1) the Director shall notify the agency making the 
        rule--
                    ``(A) of that determination; and
                    ``(B) the amount of the estimated new budget 
                authority that the rule would require for the fiscal 
                year in which the rule would take effect and the 9 
                fiscal years immediately succeeding that fiscal year; 
                and
            ``(2) the agency may not undertake any further action 
        pertaining to such rulemaking.
    ``(c) Periodic Review of Rules.--Beginning on the date that is one 
year after the date on which any rule takes effect, and annually 
thereafter, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget may 
make a determination as to whether the rule is a rule described in 
subsection (a). For purposes of this determination, the fiscal year the 
rule takes effect shall be deemed to be the fiscal year in which the 
Director makes the determination. If the Director determines that the 
rule is such a rule, the agency that issued the rule shall provide for 
a transition period of such length as the Director, in consultation 
with the agency, determines appropriate. At the end of that transition 
period, the rule shall cease to have effect.
    ``(d) Exceptions.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this 
section, a rule described in subsection (a) shall take effect or 
continue in effect--
            ``(1) if the President submits written notice to the 
        Congress that the President has determined that the rule should 
        take effect or continue in effect because such rule is--
                    ``(A) necessary because of an imminent threat to 
                health or safety or other emergency;
                    ``(B) necessary for the enforcement of criminal 
                laws;
                    ``(C) necessary for national security; or
                    ``(D) issued pursuant to any statute implementing 
                an international trade agreement; or
            ``(2) when the new budget authority to carry out the rule 
        is provided by law.
    ``(e) Treatment of Substantially Similar Rules.--A rule that does 
not take effect (or does not continue in effect) under this section may 
not be reissued in substantially the same form, and a new rule that is 
substantially the same as such a rule may not be issued, unless the 
reissued or new rule is specifically authorized by a law enacted after 
the date that the rule fails to take effect or fails to continue in 
effect.
    ``(f) Judicial Review.--Any determination under this section shall 
be subject to review under chapter 7 of this title.
    ``(g) Definitions.--The terms `new budget authority' and `direct 
spending' have the meanings given such terms under section 250 of the 
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 
900).
    ``(h) Applicability.--This section shall apply only to rules for 
which the rulemakings are commenced after the date of enactment of the 
Review Every Dollar Act of 2013.''.
    (b) Cost of Projected Administrative Regulations.--Section 1105(a) 
of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating the second paragraph (37) as paragraph 
        (39); and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(40) a separate statement of the cost of administrative 
        rules that are projected to take effect during the fiscal year 
        for which the budget is submitted.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 5 of 
title 5, United States Code is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 559 the following new item:

``559a. Review of rules requiring new budget authority.''.
answer:

Review Every Dollar Act of 2013 - Makes it out of order in both chambers to consider any bill, joint resolution, or other measure that: (1) reauthorizes any federal program for more than seven fiscal years, or (2) establishes a new federal program that exceeds such period. Requires each standing congressional committee with legislative jurisdiction over any direct spending program by July 31 during the second session of each Congress to apply specified criteria to determine whether any such program should be modified, terminated, or reauthorized. Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to require each of the chairs of the congressional budget committees to maintain a deficit reduction discretionary account and a deficit reduction direct spending account. Prescribes procedures for the crediting to such accounts of the amounts of either discretionary or direct spending deficit reduction in any amendment to a bill that reduces the appropriate budget authority. Requires any measure or Act that transfers funds from the general fund of the Treasury to the Highway Trust Fund to be counted as new budget authority and outlays equal to the amount of the transfer in the fiscal year in which it occurs. Prohibits from taking effect, except according to a specified procedure, any rule made to carry out a direct spending program that would require new budget authority of at least $100 million for the fiscal year it takes effect or for any of the nine ensuing fiscal years. Limits exceptions to this prohibition to rules necessary: (1) because of an imminent threat to health or safety or other emergency, for the enforcement of criminal laws, or for national security; or (2) to implement an international trade agreement. Requires also for such an exception that the new budget authority to carry it out is provided by law. Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to: (1) review proposed rules requiring new budget authority before their effective dates, and (2) take specified administrative steps to prevent further agency action pertaining to such rulemaking.