In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
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Question: to the extent that they conflict with this holding, chase, supra, and hill, supra, are overruled.

Answer: overruling


Question: to the extent that in re mapes, d.c. s.d.cal. 1954, 120 f. supp. 316, is inconsistent with this holding, it is hereby overruled.

Answer: overruling


Question: to the extent that this opinion causes conflict with earlier decisions such as holmes, those cases are overruled.

Answer:
overruling