In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Because atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, they possess a neutral charge. Sentence 2: When the number of electrons in the atom is equal to the number of protons, the atom is said to be neutral or have no charge.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: All scientific explanations and interpretations based on facts. Sentence 2: A scientific theory however, is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: An object attached to a spring sliding on a frictionless surface is an uncomplicated type of simple harmonic oscillator. Sentence 2: Mass on a Vertical Spring When simple harmonic motion is discussed in introductory textbooks, the mass connected to the spring usually slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.

Answer:
entails