TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Atheism, Description: Absence of belief in the existence of deities, Question: Was the absence of belief in the existence of deities made popular by the man whose first book remained on the New York Times Best Seller List for 33 weeks?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Atheism is, in the broadest sense, an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Fact2: "New Atheism" is the name that has been given to a movement advocating the view that "religion should not simply be tolerated but should be countered, criticized, and exposed by rational argument wherever its influence arises." Fact3: Sam Harris is commonly associated with the "New Atheism" movement. Fact4: Sam Harris's first book, The End of Faith remained on The New York Times Best Seller list for 33 weeks. 

PROBLEM: Term: Marvel Comics, Description: Company that publishes comic books and related media, Question: Did Marvel Comics ever collaborate with DC comics when DC comics were first released?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: Marvel Comics was founded in 1939 Fact2: DC Comics was founded in 1934 

PROBLEM: Term: Guinea pig, Description: domesticated rodent species from South America, Question: Can a guinea pig have more litters in a year than there are liters in a gallon?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: Guinea pigs can have 5 litters per year. Fact2: There are approximately 3.8 liters to the gallon.