In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: a 6 litre sol is 30 % alcohol . how many litres of pure alcohol must be added to produce a sol that is 50 % alcohol ? 
Options: a ) a . 0.6 , b ) b . 1 , c ) c . 2.1 , d ) d . 3 , e ) e . 2.4
[A]: e


[Q]: Problem: a shopkeeper sold 50 articles at the cost price of 60 articles . then find the profit % or lost % 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 22 % , c ) 25 % , d ) 30 % , e ) 35 %
[A]: a


[Q]: Problem: on a certain road 12 % of the motorists exceed the posted speed limit and receive speeding tickets , but 20 % of the motorists who exceed the posted speed limit do not receive speeding tickets . what percent of the motorists on the road exceed the posted speed limit ? 
Options: a ) 10.5 % , b ) 12.5 % , c ) 15 % , d ) 22 % , e ) 30 %
[A]:
c