In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

The man begged for forgiveness.
The woman took pity on him.
effect

The student tried to do the math in his head.
He got confused.
effect

I encountered an old friend.
I gave him a hug.

effect