TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Electrons in inner shells are called core electrons. Sentence 2: When a high-energy electron (the incident electron) strikes a bound electron (the target electron) in an atom, the target electron is ejected from the inner shell of the atom.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Thermoregulation is the process when animals maintain an internal temperature. Sentence 2: Thermoregulation is a finely controlled process that maintains the body's core temperature in the range in which most biochemical processes work best (99 to 99.6 F) (Worfolk, 1997) .

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Heterogeneous is the term for a mixture that varies in its composition. Sentence 2: On the other hand, international migration movements continue to transform the composition of contemporary societies into a complex and heterogeneous mixture of people with diverse identities.

SOLUTION:
neutral