In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

That section 4 of 
Public Law 94-456 (43 U.S.C. 1611 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``subsection (a)'' in subsection (c) 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``subsections (a) and (d)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d)(1) In order to convey to the Village Corporations named in 
this subsection certain lands the Villages have selected under section 
12(a) of the Settlement Act, the Secretary shall convey all right, 
title, and interest of the United States in and to the surface estate 
of the lands described in paragraph (2) to the Village Corporations 
within Cook Inlet Region named in paragraph (2) in partial satisfaction 
of each Village Corporation's statutory entitlement under section 12(a) 
of the Settlement Act. Conveyances shall be made pursuant to sections 
12(a) and 14(f) of the Settlement Act. The conveyances described in 
paragraph (2) shall be made within 90 days after the date of enactment 
of this subsection.
    ``(2) The lands described in this paragraph are to be conveyed to 
Village Corporations as follows:
    To Chickaloon-Moose Creek Native Association, Inc.:

                        seward meridian, alaska

            Township 1 North, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 24, 25, and 36 (fractional).
    To Knikatnu, Inc.:

                        seward meridian, alaska

            Township 1 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 1 (fractional).
            Township 3 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 3 (fractional);
                    Sections 4 and 9.
            Township 1 North, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 9 (fractional).
    To Ninilchik Native Association, Inc.:

                        seward meridian, alaska

            Township 1 South, Range 19 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 29 and 32 (fractional).
            Township 2 South, Range 19 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 6 and 18 (fractional).
            Township 2 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 1 (fractional);
                    Sections 6 and 14;
                    Sections 23, 24, and 26 (fractional);
                    Sections 32 and 33;
                    Sections 34 and 35 (fractional).
            Township 3 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 10 (fractional).
            Township 3 South, Range 21 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 13 and 19 through 24, inclusive;
                    Section 25 (fractional);
                    Sections 32 and 34 (fractional).
            Township 1 North, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 6 through 8 (fractional), inclusive;
                    Section 16;
                    Sections 22 and 23 (fractional);
                    Section 26.
            Township 4 North, Range 19 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 20 and 36.
    To Seldovia Native Association, Inc.:

                        seward meridian, alaska

            Township 2 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 13 (fractional).
            Township 3 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 7 and 8;
                    Section 16 (fractional);
                    Sections 17 and 18;
                    Sections 19 and 20 (fractional).
    To Tyonek Native Corporation:

                        seward meridian, alaska

            Township 1 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 2 (fractional);
                    Section 3.
            Township 2 South, Range 21 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 36.
            Township 2 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 12 (fractional);
                    Section 31.
            Township 3 South, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Sections 15, 21, and 30 (fractional).
            Township 3 South, Range 21 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 26;
                    Sections 27 and 28 (fractional);
                    Sections 29 through 31 (fractional), inclusive;
                    Sections 33, 35, and 36 (fractional).
            Township 1 North, Range 20 West (Unsurveyed)
                    Section 15 (fractional);
                    Section 35.
Aggregating approximately 29,900 acres, more or less.
    ``(3) No later than 180 days following the completion of the 
conveyances required by paragraph (1), Cook Inlet Region, Inc., shall 
convey to each of the Village Corporations referred to in paragraph (2) 
the surface estate in such lands described in Appendix A of that 
certain Agreement dated August 31, 1976, known as the Deficiency 
Agreement, as the Village Corporations have identified, and in the 
order they identified in their priority selection rounds, to satisfy 
each Village Corporation's section 12(a) entitlement under the 
Settlement Act.
    ``(4) If the Secretary does not convey the lands in paragraph (2) 
within 90 days of the date of the enactment of this subsection, then 
all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the 
surface estate of such lands shall nevertheless pass immediately to the 
Village Corporations named in paragraph (2).
    ``(5) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to increase or 
decrease the entitlement under the Settlement Act of any of the Village 
Corporations named in this subsection or of Cook Inlet Region, Inc.''.
Amends Federal law to provide for conveyance of certain Alaskan lands under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to:  (1) Chickaloon-Moose Creek Native Association, Inc.; (2) Knikatnu, Inc.; (3) Ninilchik Native Association, Inc.; (4) Seldovia Native Association, Inc.; and (5) Tyonek Native Corporation.

SECTION 1. MODIFICATIONS AND INCREASED VOLUME CAP WITH RESPECT TO 
              QUALIFIED MORTGAGE BONDS.

    (a) Use of Qualified Mortgage Bonds Proceeds for Subprime 
Refinancing Loans.--Section 143(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 
(relating to other definitions and special rules) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(12) Special rules for subprime refinancings.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In the case of a residence which 
                was originally financed by the mortgagor through a 
                qualified subprime loan, this section shall be applied 
                with the following modifications:
                            ``(i) Subsection (i)(1) (relating to 
                        mortgages must be new mortgages) shall not 
                        apply.
                            ``(ii) Subsection (a)(2)(D)(i) shall be 
                        applied by substituting `12-month period' for 
                        `42-month period' each place it appears.
                            ``(iii) Subsection (d) (relating to 3-year 
                        requirement) shall not apply.
                            ``(iv) Subsection (e) (relating to purchase 
                        price requirement) shall be applied by using 
                        the market value of the residence at the time 
                        of refinancing in lieu of the acquisition cost.
                    ``(B) Qualified subprime loan.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The term `qualified 
                        subprime loan' means an adjustable rate single-
                        family residential mortgage loan originated 
                        after December 31, 2001, and before January 1, 
                        2008, that the bond issuer determines has 
                        characteristics that suggest both a reasonably 
                        foreseeable risk of default and a reasonable 
                        potential to avoid default with the benefit of 
                        a lower cost refinancing.
                            ``(ii) Considerations.--In making the 
                        determination under clause (i), the bond issuer 
                        may consider the following characteristics:
                                    ``(I) Loan payments which are 
                                scheduled to increase by more than 10 
                                percent after December 31, 2007, and 
                                before January 1, 2011.
                                    ``(II) A loan-to-value ratio of 97 
                                percent or greater at the time of the 
                                original mortgage loan or at the time 
                                of the refinancing of such loan after 
                                adjustment for any decline in the fair 
                                market value of the residence.
                                    ``(III) A borrower whose 
                                creditworthiness is relatively low in 
                                comparison to a prime borrower, based 
                                on a lower credit score, such as a Fair 
                                Isaac Credit Organization credit score 
                                at the time of the original subprime 
                                loan of less than 660 and the absence 
                                of an increase in such score by more 
                                than 10 percent since the time of the 
                                original loan.
                                    ``(IV) Whether loan payments on the 
                                original mortgage loan generally have 
                                been made in a current, timely manner, 
                                subject only to isolated late payments.
                    ``(C) Termination.--This paragraph shall not apply 
                to any bonds issued after December 31, 2010.''.
    (b) Increased Volume Cap for Qualified Mortgage Bonds.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (d) of section 146 of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Increase and set aside for qualified mortgage bonds 
        for 2008.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The State ceiling for calendar 
                year 2008 shall be increased by $15,000,000,000.
                    ``(B) Set aside.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not less than an amount 
                        equal to each State's allocable share of the 
                        increase in the State ceiling under 
                        subparagraph (A) shall be allocated solely for 
                        the purpose of a qualified mortgage issue which 
                        meets the requirement clause (ii).
                            ``(ii) Requirement.--A qualified mortgage 
                        issue meets the requirement of this clause if 
                        such issue meets the requirement of section 
                        143(a)(2)(D)(i) (determined by substituting 
                        `12-month period' for `42-month period' each 
                        place it appears).''.
            (2) Carryforward of unused limitations.--Subsection (f) of 
        section 146 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
            ``(6) Special rules for increased volume cap under 
        subsection (d)(5).--No amount which is attributable to the 
        increase under subsection (d)(5) may be used--
                    ``(A) for a carryforward purpose other than issuing 
                qualified mortgage bonds, and
                    ``(B) to issue any bond after calendar year 
                2010.''.
    (c) Alternative Minimum Tax.--
            (1) In general.--Clause (ii) of section 57(a)(5)(C) of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``shall 
        not include'' and all that follows and inserting ``shall not 
        include--
                                    ``(I) any qualified 501(c)(3) bond 
                                (as defined in section 145), or
                                    ``(II) any qualified mortgage bond 
                                (as defined in section 143(a)) or 
                                qualified veterans' mortgage bond (as 
                                defined in section 143(b)) issued after 
                                December 31, 2007, and before January 
                                1, 2011.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading for section 
        57(a)(5)(C)(ii) is amended by striking ``qualified 501(c)(3) 
        bonds'' and inserting ``certain bonds''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to bonds issued after December 31, 2007.
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) allow proceeds of qualified mortgage bonds to be used to refinance certain residential subprime loans issued between 2002 and 2008; (2) increase in 2008 limitations on issuance amounts for qualified mortgage bonds; and (3) exempt tax-exempt interest on qualified mortgage or veterans' mortgage bonds issued before 2011 from the alternative minimum tax.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Access for Sportfishing Act of 
2016''.

SEC. 2. FISHERY MANAGEMENT MEASURES IN BISCAYNE NATIONAL PARK.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in 
section 103 of Public Law 96-287 (16 U.S.C. 410gg-2), the Secretary of 
the Interior may not implement or enforce any restrictions on 
recreational fishing, charter fishing, or commercial fishing in any 
portion of Biscayne National Park, developed as part of any general 
management plan, fishery management plan, or other measure adopted 
after December 31, 2014.
    (b) Exception.--Notwithstanding the general prohibition under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Interior may implement and enforce 
restrictions on recreational fishing, charter fishing, or commercial 
fishing in any portion of Biscayne National Park as part of a park 
fishery management plan if the restrictions are--
            (1) developed in formal coordination and consultation with 
        the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission of the State of 
        Florida;
            (2) based upon the best and most recent scientific 
        information available regarding the fishery resources in 
        Biscayne National Park, with priority given to scientific 
        information relied upon by the State of Florida for fish 
        conservation and management in State waters;
            (3) the least restrictive measures necessary for effective 
        fish conservation and management that will provide the best 
        fishing opportunities in the affected areas of the park on a 
        continuing basis, such as--
                    (A) size limits;
                    (B) possession limits;
                    (C) gear restrictions or requirements;
                    (D) seasonal closures; and
                    (E) access permits; and
            (4) for the sole purpose of fishery conservation and 
        management.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to apply to lands, waters, or interests donated by the State of Florida 
after June 28, 1980, to the administrative jurisdiction of the National 
Park Service for the purpose of the Biscayne National Park. Fishing on 
such lands and waters shall continue to be in conformance with State 
law.
    (d) Definitions.--
            (1) In general.--In this section, the terms ``fish'', 
        ``fishery resource'', ``fishing'', ``charter fishing'', 
        ``commercial fishing'', ``conservation and management'', and 
        ``recreational fishing'' have the meanings given those terms in 
        section 3 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
        Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802).
            (2) Definition of formal coordination and consultation.--In 
        this section, the term ``formal coordination and consultation'' 
        means a process memorialized in a memorandum of understanding 
        between Biscayne National Park and the Fish and Wildlife 
        Conservation Commission of the State of Florida.

SEC. 3. SHARK CONSERVATION ACT OF 2010.

    (a) In General.--The Act entitled ``An Act to amend the High Seas 
Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act and the Magnuson-Stevens 
Fishery Conservation and Management Act to improve the conservation of 
sharks'', approved January 4, 2011 (Public Law 111-348; 124 Stat. 
3668), is amended--
            (1) by striking section 104 and inserting the following:

``SEC. 104. PROHIBITION ON SHARK FEEDING.

    ``(a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in section 317 of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 
1866), it is unlawful for any person--
            ``(1) to engage in shark feeding; or
            ``(2) to operate a vessel for the purpose of carrying a 
        passenger for hire to any site to engage in shark feeding or to 
        observe shark feeding.
    ``(b) Additional Prohibited Acts.--It is unlawful for any person--
            ``(1) to violate this section or any regulation promulgated 
        under this section;
            ``(2) to refuse to permit any officer authorized to enforce 
        the provisions of this section to board a fishing vessel 
        subject to such person's control for purposes of conducting any 
        search or inspection in connection with the enforcement of this 
        section or any regulation promulgated under the section;
            ``(3) to forcibly assault, resist, oppose, impede, 
        intimidate, or interfere with any such authorized officer in 
        the conduct of any search or inspection described in paragraph 
        (2);
            ``(4) to resist a lawful arrest for any act prohibited by 
        this section; or
            ``(5) to interfere with, delay, or prevent, by any means, 
        the apprehension or arrest of another person, knowing that such 
        other person has committed any act prohibited by this section.
    ``(c) Limitation.--Any incidental feeding or attracting of a shark 
in the course of educational or scientific research conducted under a 
permit issued by the Secretary of Commerce or lawful fishing under the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 
1801 et seq.) shall not be considered a violation of this section.
    ``(d) Civil Penalty.--Any person who commits any act that is 
unlawful under subsection (a) or subsection (b) of this section shall 
be liable to the United States for a civil penalty under section 308 of 
the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 
1858).
    ``(e) Criminal Penalty.--Any person who commits an act that is 
unlawful under paragraph (2), (3), (4), or (5) of subsection (b) of 
this section is deemed to be guilty of an offense punishable under 
section 309(b) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1859(b)).
    ``(f) Enforcement.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Commerce and the 
        Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
        operating shall prevent any person from violating this section 
        in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same 
        jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though sections 308 through 
        311 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1858, 1859, 1860, 1861) were incorporated into 
        and made a part of this Act.
            ``(2) Penalties and privileges.--Any person who violates 
        this section is subject to the penalties and entitled to the 
        privileges and immunities provided in the Magnuson-Stevens 
        Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et 
        seq.) in the same manner and by the same means as though 
        sections 308 through 311 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
        Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1858, 1859, 1860, 
        1861) were incorporated into and made a part of this Act.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Passenger for hire.--The term `passenger for hire' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 2101(21a) of title 
        46, United States Code.
            ``(2) Shark feeding.--The term `shark feeding' means the 
        introduction of food or any other substance into the water to 
        feed or attract sharks for any purpose other than to harvest 
        sharks.

``SEC. 105. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    ``Nothing in this Act or the amendments made by this Act shall be 
construed as affecting, altering, or diminishing in any way the 
authority of the Secretary of Commerce to establish such conservation 
and management measures as the Secretary considers appropriate under 
sections 302(a)(3) and 304(g) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1852(a)(3) and 1854(g)).''; 
and
            (2) in section 1, by striking the item relating to section 
        104 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 104. Prohibition on shark feeding.
``Sec. 105. Rule of construction.''.
    (b) Relation to Other Laws.--Nothing in this section or the 
amendments made by this Act supercedes more restrictive State laws or 
regulations regarding shark feeding in State waters.

SEC. 4. BILLFISH CONSERVATION ACT OF 2012.

    (a) Exemptions for Traditional Fisheries and Markets.--Section 
4(c)(1) of the Billfish Conservation Act of 2012 (16 U.S.C. 
1827a(c)(1)) is amended by inserting ``and retained'' after ``landed''.
    (b) Deadline for Issuance of Final Regulations.--The Secretary of 
Commerce shall issue a final rule implementing the Billfish 
Conservation Act of 2012 (16 U.S.C. 1827a), as amended by this Act, not 
later than 45 days after the date of enactment of this Act.

.  Access for Sportfishing Act of 2016 (Sec.2)This bill requires the National Park Service to meet several requirements before implementing any fishing restrictions in Biscayne National Park located in Homestead, Florida. The requirements include basing any restriction on sound fisheries management, coordinating with the state of Florida, prioritizing scientific information relied upon by the state of Florida, and ensuring any restriction is the least restrictive measure necessary. (Sec.3)Additionally, the bill amends the Shark Conservation Act of 2010 to make shark feeding illegal in all U.S. waters. The bill alsoamends the Billfish Conservation Act to maintain a prohibition on the sale of marlin, sailfish, and spearfish while ensuring that the exemption for traditional fisheries does not create new markets for these species. Nothing in this bill shall affect the authority of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to establish conservation and management regulationsunder the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act.