Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].

Ex Input:
MANILA  Philippines -- Human rights groups condemned  the Philippine president  on Tuesday for saying that troops should shoot female communist rebels in the genitals to render them "useless " which they said could encourage sexual violence and war crimes. The left-wing group Karapatan said  President Rodrigo Duterte  "has distinguished himself as a frothing-in-the-mouth fascist who incites the worst violations of international humanitarian law."
 Duterte 's remarks "are but the latest of the series of this madman's display of tyranny  lunacy and machismo " Karapatan Secretary General Cristina Palabay said.
In a rambling speech before surrendered communist rebels   Duterte  spoke about the futility of their decades-old insurgency and how  his  administration can help them return to normal life.
 Duterte  asked why even women join the insurgency and abandon their families.
At one point   he  said without elaborating: "Tell the soldiers. There's a new order coming from the mayor. We won't kill you. We will just shoot your vagina so that ... if there is no vagina  it would be useless."
 Duterte  spoke in the Bisaya dialect. An official transcript of the president's speech issued by the government omitted the word "vagina" and expletives from his remarks.
A longtime mayor of southern Davao city  where he built a reputation for his extra-tough approach to criminality and his brash  often sex-laden remarks   Duterte  has acknowledged  his  rough ways but suggested many Filipinos have come to accept  him .
Western governments and human rights watchdogs have expressed alarm over  his  crackdown on illegal drugs  which has left thousands of mostly poor suspects dead.  He  has lashed out at critics  including European governments  which  he  told Monday "to go to hell" for imposing conditions on financial aid.
 Duterte  said  he  has told European officials  he  won't attend an upcoming meeting between Southeast Asian and European leaders.
"They say that I have a bad mouth. It's true. They say that I'm not a statesman  not fit for a president  and that's true  " Duterte  said in a speech Monday  referring to  his  critics. "But the problem here is that I won."
Steve Rood  a Manila-based political analyst  said many Filipinos like  Duterte 's unorthodox style and his charm when he talks to them in an intimate way  as if his speeches were not being broadcast.
With crime easing and recent public surveys showing satisfaction with  Duterte 's administration  the president's opponents may do better if they focus on issues such as traffic jams in the capital and rising rice prices  he said.

Ex Output:
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte slammed over threat to shoot rebels in the genitals


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Justice Department special counsel Robert Mueller broke his own record this week for guilty pleas. On Tuesday  Dutch attorney Alex van der Zwaan appeared in federal court and admitted he had lied to investigators about his contacts with  Donald Trump's former campaign vice chairman  Rick Gates .
On Friday   Gates himself  appeared before a federal judge and confirmed that  he  is changing  his  plea to guilty.  He  had been fighting the case brought against  him  and the former Trump campaign chairman  Paul Manafort  which alleged they laundered millions of dollars and broke other laws related to their work for clients in Ukraine.
 Gates  and Manafort have not been charged with conspiracy to defraud the U.S. by "impairing  obstructing and defeating the lawful functions of the government through fraud and deceit for the purpose of interfering with the U.S. political and electoral processes." That was the charge Mueller leveled at 13 Russians and three Russian companies he says did interfere with the election.
Or the special counsel's office could be laying down one brick in a larger structure. At the very least   Gates'  future testimony against  his  longtime business partner raises the likelihood that Manafort could be convicted of some or all of the charges  he  continues fighting.
Manafort and his lawyers know this. So one of Mueller's strategies in getting  Gates  to turn state's evidence might be to persuade Manafort to do the same and tell what he knows about other people in the Trump campaign orbit.
Or evidence from  Gates  might be what the special counsel's office needs to build a case against Manafort for conspiring in the 2016 Russian interference effort. Or  after years of working with Manafort   Gates  might have other evidence that would permit Mueller to bring new charges against Manafort.
Mueller announced a new indictment in Manafort's case on Friday evening. After  Gates  appeared in federal court Friday to enter his plea  Manafort continued to maintain his innocence and said he remained committed "to defend myself against the untrue piled up charges contained in the indictments against me."

Ex Output:
The Russia Investigations: More Pleas More Charges â Any More Preparation? : NPR


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When the animated special A Charlie Brown Christmas first aired on CBS in 1965  both the television network and the showâs own producers expected it to be a disaster.
Fortunately for generations of children who have grown up loving Charlie Brownâs heartfelt quest for the true meaning of Christmas  the network management had little choice but to go ahead and allow the show to air. It had been finished a mere ten days before the broadcast date  and they had promised sponsor Coca-Cola a Christmas special featuring  Charlie Brown .
 A Charlie Brown Christmas  was an instant classic  securing an annual place on the December television schedule  paving the way for future  Charlie Brown  films and specials  and lighting a creative spark in the hearts of countless aspiring artists and musicians.
In this famous scene  our hero  Charlie Brown  has been tasked with getting a Christmas tree to use in the Christmas pageant  he  is trying to organize with  his  friends. Repelled by the commercialism of the flashy aluminum trees   Charlie  selects the sole remaining real tree on the lot  a frail sapling that seems in danger of losing all its needles.
When  Charlie  returns to the theater with  his  little tree  the other children mock  him  as a hopeless failure. Even Snoopy â  his  own dog! â laughs mercilessly at  him .
In despair   Charlie  cries out  âIsnât there anyone who knows what Christmas is all about?â
 His  faithful friend Linus is there with the answer  and it comes from the Gospel of Luke  chapter 2  verses 8 through 14  which  he  delivers in a poignant soliloquy from center stage:
Linus walks back over to Charlie and gently tells him  âThatâs what Christmas is all about  Charlie Brown.â

Ex Output:

'That's What Christmas Is All About Charlie Brown'