TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none".
PROBLEM: Process:  -Carbon dioxide enters the leaves through the stomates by diffusion -Water is transported to the leaves in the xylem -Energy harvested through light reaction is stored by forming ATP -Carbon dioxide and energy from ATP are used to create sugar -Oxygen exits the leaves through the stomata by diffusion -The plant reuses the water or the water exits through the stomata as water vapor.
 Question: What is the effect of Carbon Dioxide increases on less sugar and oxygen being produced.?

SOLUTION: for

PROBLEM: Process:  -A dam is built in an area prone to flooding -A large amount of rain occurs -The water builds up behind the dam -The dam opens its floodgates when it starts to get full -The water flows into a river below the dam -The dam closes its gates -The dam will occasionally open its gates again to gradually release more water -Eventually all of the floodwater will be slowly released into the river without causing any flood damage.
 Question: What is the effect of when the dam has not released water recently on the rain levels increase at a dam.?

SOLUTION: for

PROBLEM: Process:  -The diaphragm contracts -The lungs expand -Air is pulled from outside the body, into the lungs -The membranes in the lungs collect oxygen molecules -Oxygen is transferred to red blood cells -Red blood cells distribute oxygen throughout the body -
 Question: What is the effect of the lungs expand more on less oxygen reaching the body.?

SOLUTION:
against