You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
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Question: What determines how long the Moon takes to complete one cycle of phases?  
 (A) the period of rotation of the Moon around its axis (B) the period of revolution of the Moon around Earth (C) the period of rotation of Earth around its axis (D) the period of revolution of Earth around the Sun

Answer: B


Question: When a hammer strikes a nail, the nail  
 (A) exerts balanced forces that helps it from moving. (B) exerts a force equal to the weight of the hammer. (C) exerts an unbalanced force that changes its velocity. (D) exerts an equal and opposite force back on the hammer.

Answer: D


Question: What would best regulate the temperature of an overheated body?  
 (A) a decrease in sweating (B) a decrease in the breathing rate (C) a dilation of blood vessels in the skin (D) an increase in heart rate

Answer:
C