TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen. Sentence 2: Starting with carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), photosynthesis converts the energy of sunlight into chemical energy in the form of simple sugars (e.g., glucose ), with the release of molecular oxygen .

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Like mitochondria, plastids contain their own dna. Sentence 2: Not only the chromosomes, but also the DNA of the plastids meet these criteria.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Many ionic compounds with relatively large cations and a 1:1 cation:anion ratio have this structure, which is called the cesium chloride structure. Sentence 2: The structure has (6,3)-coordination, being octahedral for the cation and trigonal pyramidal for the anions.

SOLUTION:
neutral