In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

Ex Input:
The chef pressed down on the dough.
The dough flattened.

Ex Output:
effect


Ex Input:
The woman sighed with frustration.
Her husband misunderstood her concerns.

Ex Output:
cause


Ex Input:
The man defied the authorities of the church.
He was excommunicated from the church.

Ex Output:

effect