In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Iron sulfide iron and sulfur are mixed together in a certain ratio and heated, what do they become. Sentence 2: Weathering of the marcasite gives off sulfuric acid which in turn dissolves the surrounding limestone and converts the iron sulfide into iron hydrous oxide or limonite.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: If a unit is named after a person it needs to be capitalized. Sentence 2: Note that although the newton and joule are named for persons, they are not capitalized when used as a unit of measurement.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: When earth’s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse. Sentence 2: The Moon s shadow sometimes falls onto the Earth, causing a solar eclipse .

Answer:
neutral