In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Tribal HUD-VASH Act of 2017''.

SEC. 2. RENTAL ASSISTANCE FOR HOMELESS OR AT-RISK INDIAN VETERANS.

    Section 8(o)(19) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 
U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) Indian veterans housing rental assistance 
                program.--
                            ``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph:
                                    ``(I) Eligible indian veteran.--The 
                                term `eligible Indian veteran' means an 
                                Indian veteran who is--
                                            ``(aa) homeless or at risk 
                                        of homelessness; and
                                            ``(bb) living--

                                                    ``(AA) on or near a 
                                                reservation; or

                                                    ``(BB) in or near 
                                                any other Indian area.

                                    ``(II) Eligible recipient.--The 
                                term `eligible recipient' means a 
                                recipient eligible to receive a grant 
                                under section 101 of the Native 
                                American Housing Assistance and Self-
                                Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 
                                4111).
                                    ``(III) Indian; indian area.--The 
                                terms `Indian' and `Indian area' have 
                                the meanings given those terms in 
                                section 4 of the Native American 
                                Housing Assistance and Self-
                                Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 
                                4103).
                                    ``(IV) Indian veteran.--The term 
                                `Indian veteran' means an Indian who is 
                                a veteran.
                                    ``(V) Program.--The term `Program' 
                                means the Tribal HUD-VASH program 
                                carried out under clause (ii).
                                    ``(VI) Tribal organization.--The 
                                term `tribal organization' has the 
                                meaning given the term in section 4 of 
                                the Indian Self-Determination and 
                                Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 
                                5304).
                            ``(ii) Program specifications.--The 
                        Secretary shall use not less than 5 percent of 
                        the amounts made available for rental 
                        assistance under this paragraph to carry out a 
                        rental assistance and supported housing 
                        program, to be known as the `Tribal HUD-VASH 
                        program', in conjunction with the Secretary of 
                        Veterans Affairs, by awarding grants for the 
                        benefit of eligible Indian veterans.
                            ``(iii) Model.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Except as 
                                provided in subclause (II), the 
                                Secretary shall model the Program on 
                                the rental assistance and supported 
                                housing program authorized under 
                                subparagraph (A) and applicable 
                                appropriations Acts, including 
                                administration in conjunction with the 
                                Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
                                    ``(II) Exceptions.--
                                            ``(aa) Secretary of housing 
                                        and urban development.--After 
                                        consultation with Indian 
                                        tribes, eligible recipients, 
                                        and any other appropriate 
                                        tribal organizations, the 
                                        Secretary may make necessary 
                                        and appropriate modifications 
                                        to facilitate the use of the 
                                        Program by eligible recipients 
                                        to serve eligible Indian 
                                        veterans.
                                            ``(bb) Secretary of 
                                        veterans affairs.--After 
                                        consultation with Indian 
                                        tribes, eligible recipients, 
                                        and any other appropriate 
                                        tribal organizations, the 
                                        Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
                                        may make necessary and 
                                        appropriate modifications to 
                                        facilitate the use of the 
                                        Program by eligible recipients 
                                        to serve eligible Indian 
                                        veterans.
                            ``(iv) Eligible recipients.--The Secretary 
                        shall make amounts for rental assistance and 
                        associated administrative costs under the 
                        Program available in the form of grants to 
                        eligible recipients.
                            ``(v) Funding criteria.--The Secretary 
                        shall award grants under the Program based on--
                                    ``(I) need;
                                    ``(II) administrative capacity; and
                                    ``(III) any other funding criteria 
                                established by the Secretary in a 
                                notice published in the Federal 
                                Register after consulting with the 
                                Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
                            ``(vi) Administration.--Grants awarded 
                        under the Program shall be administered in 
                        accordance with the Native American Housing 
                        Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 
                        (25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq.), except that 
                        recipients shall--
                                    ``(I) submit to the Secretary, in a 
                                manner prescribed by the Secretary, 
                                reports on the utilization of rental 
                                assistance provided under the Program; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) provide to the Secretary 
                                information specified by the Secretary 
                                to assess the effectiveness of the 
                                Program in serving eligible Indian 
                                veterans.
                            ``(vii) Consultation.--
                                    ``(I) Grant recipients; tribal 
                                organizations.--The Secretary, in 
                                coordination with the Secretary of 
                                Veterans Affairs, shall consult with 
                                eligible recipients and any other 
                                appropriate tribal organization on the 
                                design of the Program to ensure the 
                                effective delivery of rental assistance 
                                and supportive services to eligible 
                                Indian veterans under the Program.
                                    ``(II) Indian health service.--The 
                                Director of the Indian Health Service 
                                shall provide any assistance requested 
                                by the Secretary or the Secretary of 
                                Veterans Affairs in carrying out the 
                                Program.
                            ``(viii) Waiver.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Except as 
                                provided in subclause (II), the 
                                Secretary may waive or specify 
                                alternative requirements for any 
                                provision of law (including 
                                regulations) that the Secretary 
                                administers in connection with the use 
                                of rental assistance made available 
                                under the Program if the Secretary 
                                finds that the waiver or alternative 
                                requirement is necessary for the 
                                effective delivery and administration 
                                of rental assistance under the Program 
                                to eligible Indian veterans.
                                    ``(II) Exception.--The Secretary 
                                may not waive or specify alternative 
                                requirements under subclause (I) for 
                                any provision of law (including 
                                regulations) relating to labor 
                                standards or the environment.
                            ``(ix) Renewal grants.--The Secretary may--
                                    ``(I) set aside, from amounts made 
                                available for tenant-based rental 
                                assistance under this subsection and 
                                without regard to the amounts used for 
                                new grants under clause (ii), such 
                                amounts as may be necessary to award 
                                renewal grants to eligible recipients 
                                that received a grant under the Program 
                                in a previous year; and
                                    ``(II) specify criteria that an 
                                eligible recipient must satisfy to 
                                receive a renewal grant under subclause 
                                (I), including providing data on how 
                                the eligible recipient used the amounts 
                                of any grant previously received under 
                                the Program.
                            ``(x) Reporting.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--Not later than 1 
                                year after the date of enactment of the 
                                Tribal HUD-VASH Act of 2017, and every 
                                5 years thereafter, the Secretary, in 
                                coordination with the Secretary of 
                                Veterans Affairs and the Director of 
                                the Indian Health Service, shall--
                                            ``(aa) conduct a review of 
                                        the implementation of the 
                                        Program, including any factors 
                                        that may have limited its 
                                        success; and
                                            ``(bb) submit a report 
                                        describing the results of the 
                                        review under item (aa) to--

                                                    ``(AA) the 
                                                Committee on Indian 
                                                Affairs, the Committee 
                                                on Banking, Housing, 
                                                and Urban Affairs, the 
                                                Committee on Veterans' 
                                                Affairs, and the 
                                                Committee on 
                                                Appropriations of the 
                                                Senate; and

                                                    ``(BB) the 
                                                Subcommittee on Indian, 
                                                Insular and Alaska 
                                                Native Affairs of the 
                                                Committee on Natural 
                                                Resources, the 
                                                Committee on Financial 
                                                Services, the Committee 
                                                on Veterans' Affairs, 
                                                and the Committee on 
                                                Appropriations of the 
                                                House of 
                                                Representatives.

                                    ``(II) Analysis of housing stock 
                                limitation.--The Secretary shall 
                                include in the initial report submitted 
                                under subclause (I) a description of--
                                            ``(aa) any regulations 
                                        governing the use of formula 
                                        current assisted stock (as 
                                        defined in section 1000.314 of 
                                        title 24, Code of Federal 
                                        Regulations (or any successor 
                                        regulation)) within the 
                                        Program;
                                            ``(bb) the number of 
                                        recipients of grants under the 
                                        Program that have reported the 
                                        regulations described in item 
                                        (aa) as a barrier to 
                                        implementation of the Program; 
                                        and
                                            ``(cc) proposed alternative 
                                        legislation or regulations 
                                        developed by the Secretary in 
                                        consultation with recipients of 
                                        grants under the Program to 
                                        allow the use of formula 
                                        current assisted stock within 
                                        the Program.''.

            Passed the Senate May 23, 2018.

            Attest:

                                                JULIE E. ADAMS,

                                                             Secretary.
[EX A]: Tribal HUD-VASH Act of 2017 (Sec. 2) This bill provides statutory authority for the Tribal HUD-VASH program, which provides rental assistance and supportive services to Indian veterans who are homeless or at risk of homelessness and living in or near an Indian area.  The United States Housing Act of 1937 is amended to direct the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to use at least 5% of rental assistance amounts under the HUD-VASH program, which provides housing assistance to homeless veterans, for the Tribal HUD-VASH program. The Tribal HUD-VASH program shall be carried out in conjunction with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).  HUD and the VA: (1) shall consult with tribal organizations regarding the program's design, and (2) may make program modifications after consulting with tribal organizations. Program grants shall be made to entities eligible for Native American housing assistance block grants.   HUD may make renewal grants to entities that have received prior program grants.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Hereditary Disorders Newborn 
Screening Act of 2000''.

SEC. 2. PROGRAM TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY OF STATES TO PROVIDE NEWBORN AND 
              CHILD SCREENING FOR HERITABLE DISORDERS.

    Part A of title XI of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 
300b-1 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 1108. IMPROVED NEWBORN AND CHILD SCREENING FOR HERITABLE 
              DISORDERS.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Administrator 
of the Health Resources and Services Administration, shall award grants 
to eligible entities to enhance, improve or expand the ability of State 
and local public health agencies to provide screening, counseling or 
preventive care services to newborns and children having or at risk for 
heritable disorders.
    ``(b) Use of Funds.--Amounts provided under a grant awarded under 
subsection (a) shall be used to--
            ``(1) establish, expand, or improve systems or programs to 
        provide screening, counseling, testing or specialty services 
        for newborns and children at risk for heritable disorders;
            ``(2) establish, expand, or improve programs or services to 
        reduce mortality or morbidity from heritable disorders;
            ``(3) establish, expand, or improve systems or programs to 
        provide information and counseling on available therapies for 
        newborns and children with heritable disorders;
            ``(4) improve the access of medically underserved 
        populations to screening, counseling, testing and specialty 
        services for newborns and children having or at risk for 
        heritable disorders; or
            ``(5) conduct such other activities as may be necessary to 
        enable newborns and children having or at risk for heritable 
        disorders to receive screening, counseling, testing or 
        specialty services, regardless of income, race, color, 
        religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability.
    ``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
subsection (a) an entity shall--
            ``(1) be a State or political subdivision of a State, or a 
        consortium of 2 or more States or political subdivisions of 
        States; and
            ``(2) prepare and submit to the Secretary an application 
        that includes--
                    ``(A) a plan to use amounts awarded under the grant 
                to meet specific health status goals and objectives 
                relative to heritable disorders, including attention to 
                needs of medically underserved populations;
                    ``(B) a plan for the collection of outcome data or 
                other methods of evaluating the degree to which amounts 
                awarded under this grant will be used to achieve the 
                goals and objectives identified under subparagraph (A);
                    ``(C) a plan for monitoring and ensuring the 
                quality of services provided under the grant;
                    ``(D) an assurance that amounts awarded under the 
                grant will be used only to implement the approved plan 
                for the State;
                    ``(E) an assurance that the provision of services 
                under the plan is coordinated with services provided 
                under programs implemented in the State under titles V, 
                XVIII, XIX, XX, or XXI of the Social Security Act 
                (subject to Federal regulations applicable to such 
                programs) so that the coverage of services under such 
                titles is not substantially diminished by the use of 
                granted funds; and
                    ``(F) such other information determined by the 
                Secretary to be necessary.
    ``(d) Limitation.--An eligible entity may not use amounts received 
under this section to--
            ``(1) provide cash payments to or on behalf of affected 
        individuals;
            ``(2) provide inpatient services;
            ``(3) purchase land or make capital improvements to 
        property; or
            ``(4) provide for proprietary research or training.
    ``(e) Voluntary Participation.--The participation by any individual 
in any program or portion thereof established or operated with funds 
received under this section shall be wholly voluntary and shall not be 
a prerequisite to eligibility for or receipt of any other service or 
assistance from, or to participation in, another Federal or State 
program.
    ``(f) Supplement Not Supplant.--Funds appropriated under this 
section shall be used to supplement and not supplant other Federal, 
State, and local public funds provided for activities of the type 
described in this section.
    ``(g) Publication.
            ``(1) In general.--An application submitted under 
        subsection (c)(2) shall be made public by the State in such a 
        manner as to facilitate comment from any person, including 
        through hearings and other methods used to facilitate comments 
        from the public.
            ``(2) Comments.--Comments received by the State after the 
        publication described in paragraph (1) shall be addressed in 
        the application submitted under subsection (c)(2).
    ``(h) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary shall provide to 
entities receiving grants under subsection (a) such technical 
assistance as may be necessary to ensure the quality of programs 
conducted under this section.
    ``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section, such sums as may be necessary 
for each of the fiscal years 2001 through 2011.

``SEC. 1109. EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NEWBORN AND CHILD 
              SCREENING PROGRAMS.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award grants to eligible 
entities to provide for the conduct of demonstration programs to 
evaluate the effectiveness of screening, counseling or preventive care 
services in reducing the morbidity and mortality caused by heritable 
disorders in newborns and children.
    ``(b) Demonstration Programs.--A demonstration program conducted 
under a grant under this section shall be designed to evaluate and 
assess, within the jurisdiction of the entity receiving such grant--
            ``(1) the effectiveness of screening, counseling, testing 
        or specialty services for newborns and children at risk for 
        heritable disorders in reducing the morbidity and mortality 
        associated with such disorders;
            ``(2) the effectiveness of screening, counseling, testing 
        or specialty services in accurately and reliably diagnosing 
        heritable disorders in newborns and children; or
            ``(3) the availability of screening, counseling, testing or 
        specialty services for newborns and children at risk for 
        heritable disorders.
    ``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
subsection (a) an entity shall be a State or political subdivision of a 
State, or a consortium of 2 or more States or political subdivisions of 
States.

``SEC. 1110. ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON HERITABLE DISORDERS IN NEWBORNS AND 
              CHILDREN.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish an advisory 
committee to be known as the `Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders 
in Newborns and Children' (referred to in this section as the `Advisory 
Committee').
    ``(b) Duties.--The Advisory Committee shall--
            ``(1) provide advice and recommendations to the Secretary 
        concerning grants and projects awarded or funded under section 
        1108;
            ``(2) provide technical information to the Secretary for 
        the development of policies and priorities for the 
        administration of grants under section 1108; and
            ``(3) provide such recommendations, advice or information 
        as may be necessary to enhance, expand or improve the ability 
        of the Secretary to reduce the mortality or morbidity from 
        heritable disorders.
    ``(c) Membership.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall appoint not to 
        exceed 15 members to the Advisory Committee. In appointing such 
        members, the Secretary shall ensure that the total membership 
        of the Advisory Committee is an odd number.
            ``(2) Required members.--The Secretary shall appoint to the 
        Advisory Committee under paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) the Administrator of the Health Resources and 
                Services Administration;
                    ``(B) the Director of the Centers for Disease 
                Control and Prevention;
                    ``(C) the Director of the National Institutes of 
                Health;
                    ``(D) the Director of the Agency for Healthcare 
                Research and Quality;
                    ``(E) medical or scientific professionals with 
                special expertise in heritable disorders, or in 
                providing screening, counseling, testing or specialty 
                services for newborns and children at risk for 
                heritable disorders;
                    ``(F) members of the public having special 
                expertise about or concern with heritable disorders; 
                and
                    ``(G) representatives from such Federal agencies, 
                public health constituencies, and medical professional 
                societies as determined to be necessary by the 
                Secretary, to fulfill the duties of the Advisory 
                Committee, as established under subsection (b).''.
[EX A]: Directs the Secretary to award grants to eligible entities to provide for the conduct of demonstration programs to evaluate the effectiveness of screening, counseling or preventive care services in reducing the morbidity and mortality caused by heritable disorders in newborns and children.
Direct the Secretary to establish an advisory committee to be known as the Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund 
Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Pakistan currently enjoys a strong private sector and 
        entrepreneurial spirit. The country is working to consolidate 
        macroeconomic stability and initiate structural reforms with 
        support from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Stand-By 
        Agreement. A more stable economy in Pakistan will help support 
        Pakistan's robust private sector. Enterprise Funds established 
        in partnership with United States partners like Poland, 
        Hungary, Albania, Russia, and other European countries have 
        proven beneficial to their economies. Creating a similar fund 
        in close partnership with the people of Pakistan could help 
        sustain and expand their reform efforts as well as empower 
        entrepreneurs in Pakistan with the resources required to create 
        desperately needed employment opportunities.
            (2) A 2009 assessment released by the IMF noted, ``Economic 
        growth in Pakistan is starting to recover; large-scale 
        manufacturing output has started to increase, the improvement 
        in the global economy has helped manufacturing exports, and the 
        private sector credit growth has picked up somewhat as 
        businesses rebuild their working capital. Looking ahead, a 
        resumption of higher growth is needed to raise living standards 
        and will require improvements in the business climate to 
        stimulate higher investment by local and foreign investors.''
            (3) Pakistan has seen a dramatic fall in foreign direct 
        investment (FDI) in recent years. According to Pakistan's Board 
        of Investment (BOI), foreign direct investment dropped by 40.7 
        percent from the July 2008-June 2009 time period to the July 
        2009-June 2010 time period. Pakistan secured $5,139,600,000 in 
        FDI in 2006-2007 and $5,152,800,000 in 2007-2008, but the 
        amount dropped to $2,205,000,000 in 2009-2010.
            (4) According to the Asian Development Bank's 2008 report 
        on Pakistan's private sector, Pakistan's private sector is by 
        far the biggest contributor to GDP and is the biggest employer 
        in the country. According to Pakistan's Small and Medium Sized 
        Development Authority (SMEDA), small and medium sized 
        enterprises (SMEs) constitute nearly 90 percent of all 
        enterprises in Pakistan, employ 80 percent of the non-
        agricultural labor force, and constitute an approximately 40 
        percent share of annual GDP. Pakistan's SMEs are particularly 
        constrained by lack of access to financial and other resources. 
        Accelerating the growth of existing SMEs and providing 
        innovative entrepreneurs with resources to set up new ventures 
        has the potential to significantly contribute to stability 
        through job creation and support overall economic success in 
        Pakistan.
            (5) The shortage of risk capital in Pakistan stems from the 
        effects of the global economic crisis but has been greatly 
        exacerbated by both political and security challenges plaguing 
        the country. Establishing an enterprise fund could help 
        reinforce financial institutions within the country, provide 
        debt and equity investment for commercially viable SMEs, 
        provide debt and equity investment in private sector entities 
        and initiatives in the energy sector, and make the investment 
        environment more attractive to domestic and international 
        investors.
            (6) Creation of an enterprise fund could promote the growth 
        of the private sector in Pakistan while simultaneously 
        incentivize companies to operate within the formal economy. 
        Estimates by the IMF and World Bank suggest that the informal 
        or underground economy in Pakistan far exceeds the fiscal 
        activity government institutions are able to systematically 
        measure. Any company or business supported by the enterprise 
        fund would be required to operate within specific legal and 
        accounting standards and comply with applicable tax codes. In a 
        country with extremely low levels of tax collection--less than 
        2 percent of the population is believed to pay personal taxes--
        leadership by the private sector could set an invaluable 
        example within the country.
            (7) To help foster and support the fledgling private sector 
        after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Congress, through enactment 
        of the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 
        (22 U.S.C. 5401 et seq.) and the FREEDOM Support Act (22 U.S.C. 
        5801 et seq.), authorized nearly $1,200,000,000 for the United 
        States Agency for International Development (USAID) to 
        establish 10 new investment funds, collectively known as the 
        ``Enterprise Funds'', throughout Central and Eastern Europe and 
        the former Soviet Union. These funds channeled funding into 
        over 500 enterprises in 19 countries, leveraged an additional 
        $5,000,000,000 in private investment capital from outside the 
        United States Government, provided substantial development 
        capital where supply was limited, created or sustained over 
        260,000 jobs through investment and development activities, 
        funded $74,000,000 in technical assistance to strengthen the 
        private sector, and is expected to recoup 137 percent of the 
        original USAID funding.

SEC. 3. PURPOSES.

    The purposes of this Act are--
            (1) to promote the private sector in Pakistan, while 
        considering the development impact of investments and 
        profitability of those investments, particularly in small- and 
        medium-sized enterprises, the energy and electricity sector, 
        and joint ventures with participants from the United States and 
        Pakistan;
            (2) to promote policies and practices conducive to 
        strengthening the private sector in Pakistan through measures 
        including loans, microloans, equity investments, insurance, 
        guarantees, grants, feasibility studies, technical assistance, 
        training for businesses receiving investment capital, and other 
        measures;
            (3) to promote good corporate governance and transparency 
        in Pakistan, foster competition, catalyze productivity 
        improvements in existing businesses, and strengthen local 
        capital markets;
            (4) to promote security through job creation in the private 
        sector in Pakistan and to further the creation of a middle 
        class in Pakistan; and
            (5) to promote private sector adherence to tax codes in 
        Pakistan and, where appropriate, foster improvements in the tax 
        code and regulatory environment in Pakistan in order to support 
        economic development.

SEC. 4. PAKISTANI-AMERICAN ENTERPRISE FUND.

    (a) Designation.--The President is authorized to designate a 
private, nonprofit organization based in Pakistan (to be known as the 
``Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund'') to receive funds and support 
made available under this Act after determining that such organization 
has been established for the purposes specified in section 3. The 
President should make such designation only after consultation with the 
leadership of each House of Congress.
    (b) Board of Directors.--
            (1) Appointment.--The Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund 
        shall be governed by a Board of Directors, which shall be 
        comprised of 4 private citizens of the United States and 3 
        private citizens of Pakistan, appointed by the President of the 
        United States in consultation with the Government of Pakistan.
            (2) Qualifications.--Members of the Board of Directors 
        shall be selected from among people who have had successful 
        business careers and demonstrated experience and expertise in 
        international and particularly emerging markets, such as 
        private equity or venture capital investment, banking, finance, 
        strategic business consulting, or entrepreneurial business 
        creation, and backgrounds in priority business sectors of the 
        Fund, such as the energy sector.
            (3) Additional usaid non-voting board member.--The 
        President shall appoint one official or employee of USAID as an 
        additional non-voting member of the Board.
            (4) Additional non-government non-voting board members.--
                    (A) Authority to appoint.--Upon the recommendation 
                of the Board of Directors, the President may appoint up 
                to 2 additional non-voting members to the Board in 
                addition to the members specified in paragraphs (1) and 
                (3), of which not more than one may be a non-citizen of 
                the United States.
                    (B) NGO community.--One of the additional non-
                voting Board members shall represent the 
                nongovernmental organization community, with 
                significant prior experience in development and an 
                understanding of development policy priorities for 
                Pakistan.
                    (C) Technical expertise.--One of the additional 
                non-voting Board members shall have extensive 
                demonstrated industry, sector, or technical experience 
                and expertise in a priority investment sector for the 
                Fund.
    (c) Grants.--
            (1) In general.--The President may use funds appropriated 
        pursuant to section 102 of the Enhanced Partnership with 
        Pakistan Act of 2009 (22 U.S.C. 8412) to carry out the purposes 
        specified in section 3 through the Pakistani-American 
        Enterprise Fund and to cover administrative expenses of the 
        Fund.
            (2) Eligible programs and projects.--Grants awarded under 
        this section may only be used for programs and projects that 
        support the purposes set forth in section 3.
            (3) Compliance requirements.--
                    (A) In general.--Grants may not be awarded to the 
                Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund under this section 
                unless the Fund agrees to comply with the requirements 
                under this section.
                    (B) Grant agreement.--The grant agreement between 
                the United States Agency for International Development 
                and the Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund shall state 
                that the Fund shall liquidate its assets and dissolve 
                not later than December 31, 2020, unless the 
                Administrator of the United States Agency for 
                International Development determines, after 
                consultation with the appropriate congressional 
                committees, that the Fund should be extended.
                    (C) Prevention of money laundering and terrorist 
                financing.--The grant agreement between the United 
                States Agency for International Development and the 
                Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund shall state that the 
                Fund shall comply with procedures specified by the 
                Secretary of State to ensure that grant funds are not 
                provided by the Fund to or through any individual, 
                private or government entity, or educational 
                institution that advocates, plans, sponsors, engages 
                in, or has engaged in, money laundering or terrorist 
                activity or, with respect to a private entity or 
                educational institution, that has as a principal 
                officer of the entity's governing board or governing 
                board of trustees any individual that has been 
                determined to be involved in or advocating money 
                laundering or terrorist activity or determined to be a 
                member of a designated foreign terrorist organization.
                    (D) Disposition of assets.--The assets of the 
                Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund at the time the Fund 
                is dissolved shall be returned to the General Fund of 
                the United States Treasury and used to reduce the debt 
                of the United States, unless otherwise specified by the 
                appropriate congressional committees.
    (d) Notification.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days before designating 
        an organization to operate as the Pakistani-American Enterprise 
        Fund pursuant to subsection (a), the President shall provide 
        the information described in paragraph (2) to the Chairman and 
        Ranking Member of the appropriate congressional committees.
            (2) Information.--The information described in this 
        paragraph is--
                    (A) the identity of the organization to be 
                designated to operate as the Pakistani-American 
                Enterprise Fund pursuant to subsection (a);
                    (B) the names and qualifications of the individuals 
                who will comprise the initial Board of Directors; and
                    (C) the procedures referred to in subsection 
                (c)(3)(C) that will apply to the Pakistani-American 
                Enterprise Fund for purposes of curtailing money-
                laundering and terrorist financing activities.
    (e) Public Disclosure.--Not later than one year after the entry 
into force of the initial grant agreement under this section, and 
annually thereafter, the Fund shall prepare and make available to the 
public on an Internet website administered by the Fund a report on the 
Fund's activities during the previous year, including--
            (1) a description of each investment or project supported 
        by the Fund, including each type of assistance provided in 
        accordance with section 3(2);
            (2) the amounts invested by the Fund in each company or 
        project;
            (3) the amounts of additional private investments made in 
        each company or project; and
            (4) the amounts of any profits or losses realized by the 
        Fund in connection with each such company or project.

SEC. 5. REPORTS.

    (a) Administrative Expenses.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until the 
Fund is dissolved, the Fund shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report detailing the administrative expenses 
of the Fund.
    (b) GAO Report.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and every 3 years thereafter until the Fund is 
dissolved, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report assessing the 
activities of the Fund in achieving the stated goals of promoting 
private sector investment and employment in Pakistan and identifying 
those institutional or regulatory constraints that inhibit a more 
effective application of Fund resources.

SEC. 6. OPERATION PROVISIONS.

    (a) Applicable Provisions.--Subsections (d)(5), (g), (h), (i), (k), 
(l), (m), (n), (o), and (p) of section 201 of the Support for East 
European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 (22 U.S.C. 5421) shall apply with 
respect to the Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund in the same manner as 
such provisions apply to Enterprise Funds designated pursuant to 
subsection (d) of such section.
    (b) Reinvestment.--Returns on investments of the Pakistani-American 
Enterprise Fund and other payments to the Fund may be reinvested in 
projects carried out by the Fund without further appropriation by 
Congress.

SEC. 7. BEST PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES.

    To the maximum extent practicable, the Board of Directors of the 
Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund should adopt the best practices and 
procedures used by Enterprise Funds, including those for which funding 
has been made available pursuant to section 201 of the Support for East 
European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 (22 U.S.C. 5421).

SEC. 8. EXPERIENCE OF OTHER ENTERPRISE FUNDS.

    In implementing this Act, the President shall ensure that the 
Articles of Incorporation of the Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund 
(including provisions specifying the responsibilities of the Board of 
Directors of the Fund), the terms of United States Government grant 
agreements with the Fund, and United States Government oversight of the 
Fund are, to the maximum extent practicable, consistent with the 
Articles of Incorporation of, the terms of grant agreements with, and 
the oversight of the Enterprise Funds established pursuant to section 
201 of the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 (22 
U.S.C. 5421) and comparable provisions of law.

SEC. 9. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES DEFINED.

    In this Act, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (4) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives.
[EX A]:
Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund Act - Authorizes the President to designate a private, nonprofit organization based in Pakistan (the Pakistani-American Enterprise Fund) to receive funds and support to promote and strengthen the private sector in Pakistan.

States that the grant agreement between the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the Fund shall require the Fund to: (1) liquidate its assets and dissolve not later than December 31, 2020, unless USAID determines after congressional consultation that the Fund should be extended; and (2) prevent funds from being used for money laundering and terrorist financing.

Requires: (1) an annual Fund report to Congress; and (2) a Government Accountability Office (GAO) report to Congress every three years regarding Fund activities.

Urges the Fund's Board of Directors to adopt the best practices and procedures used by Enterprise Funds, including those for which funding has been made available pursuant to the Support for East European Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989.