We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Gun Control) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of gun control. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of gun control.

We have not seen the realization of the dire predictions of a massive wave of challenges to our state���s gun laws.
Valid

Exactly how many shootings took place in these settings when students were allowed to not only bring their legally owned guns with them to school, but could also store them in their lockers inside the school?
Valid

This study has been cited by gun proponents before as support for the tempting cross-national assumption that: ���England severely restricts gun possession and sees a rise in robbery rates that now exceeds armed America.���

Valid