Given a sentence and two mentions from the text (arguments), indicate a phrase (a verb or noun phrase) that describes the relationship between the provided arguments.
--------
Question: Sentence: 'Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5121 was signed into law by the Governor on May 9 .', Argument/Subject 1: 'bill', Argument/Subject 2: 'governor'

Answer: sign by


Question: Sentence: 'This related article explains why Yahoo! buying Konfabulator is more than just about widgets .', Argument/Subject 1: 'yahoo!', Argument/Subject 2: 'konfabulator'

Answer: buy


Question: Sentence: 'Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger on Tuesday signed Senate Bill 31 , which makes skimming RFID-based identity cards punishable with imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year , a fine of up to $ 1,500 , or both .', Argument/Subject 1: 'bill', Argument/Subject 2: 'governor'

Answer:
sign by