In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Teacher and Nurse Support Act of 
2007''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) According to the National Center for Education 
        Statistics, over the next 10 years, the United States will need 
        more than 2,000,000 new teachers to replace the teachers who 
        are retiring or leaving the classroom for other careers.
            (2) The Hart-Rudman National Security Report on education 
        recommended that the President direct the Department of 
        Education to work with the States to devise a comprehensive 
        plan to avert a looming shortage of high-quality teachers.
            (3) According to the National Center for Education 
        Statistics, 20 percent of all new teachers leave the teaching 
        profession within 3 years. Providing loan forgiveness or loan 
        cancellation is one step that would help retain high-quality 
        teachers in schools that need teachers.
            (4) The American Hospital Association has reported more 
        than 118,000 unfilled registered nurse positions in hospitals 
        in the United States. Additionally, the National Commission on 
        Nursing Workforce for Long-Term Care released a report in May, 
        2005, stating that there are nearly 100,000 vacant nursing 
        positions in long-term care facilities on any given day, and 
        the nurse turnover rate exceeds 50 percent. The shortage is 
        costing long-term care facilities an estimated $4 billion a 
        year in recruitment and training expenses.
            (5) College loans are more of a burden than ever for 
        students and families. According to a recent United States 
        Public Interest Research Group report, average student loan 
        debt almost doubled from $9,200 in 1992-1993 to $16,928 in 
        1999-2000.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to improve access to, and 
the delivery of, high-quality educational and health services 
throughout the United States by reducing the shortage of qualified 
teachers and nurses.

SEC. 3. LOAN FORGIVENESS.

    (a) Loan Forgiveness.--Section 428J of the Higher Education Act of 
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078-10) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 428J. LOAN FORGIVENESS FOR TEACHERS AND NURSES.

    ``(a) Statement of Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to 
encourage individuals to enter and continue in the teaching and nursing 
professions.
    ``(b) Program Authorized.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a program 
        to forgive, in accordance with this section, the student loan 
        debt of any borrower who has one or more loans described under 
        paragraph (2) made on or after October 1, 1998, and who--
                    ``(A) has been employed--
                            ``(i) as a full-time teacher--
                                    ``(I) in a school that qualifies 
                                under section 465(a)(2)(A) for loan 
                                cancellation for Perkins loan 
                                recipients who teach in those schools;
                                    ``(II) if employed as a secondary 
                                school teacher, is teaching a subject 
                                area that is relevant to the borrower's 
                                academic major as certified by the 
                                chief administrative officer of the 
                                public or nonprofit private secondary 
                                school in which the borrower is 
                                employed; and
                                    ``(III) if employed as an 
                                elementary school teacher, has 
                                demonstrated, as certified by the chief 
                                administrative officer of the public or 
                                nonprofit private elementary school in 
                                which the borrower is employed, 
                                knowledge and teaching skills in 
                                reading, writing, mathematics, and 
                                other areas of the elementary school 
                                curriculum; or
                            ``(ii) as a full-time eligible nurse--
                                    ``(I) in a clinical setting; or
                                    ``(II) as a member of the nursing 
                                faculty at an accredited school of 
                                nursing (as those terms are defined in 
                                section 801 of the Public Health 
                                Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296)); and
                    ``(B) is not in default on a loan for which the 
                borrower seeks forgiveness.
            ``(2) Method of loan forgiveness.--To provide the loan 
        forgiveness authorized in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, 
        subject to paragraph (3), carry out a program--
                    ``(A) through the holder of the loan, to assume the 
                obligation to repay a qualified loan amount (as 
                determined under subsection (c)) for a loan made under 
                section 428 or 428H of this part; and
                    ``(B) to cancel a qualified loan amount (as so 
                determined) for a Federal Direct Stafford Loan or a 
                Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan made under 
                part D of this title;
            ``(3) Treatment of consolidation loans.--A loan amount for 
        a loan made under section 428C or section 455(g) may be a 
        qualified loan amount for the purposes of paragraph (2) only to 
        the extent that such loan amount was used to repay a loan made 
        under section 428 or 428H, a Federal Direct Stafford Loan, or a 
        Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan for a borrower who 
        meets the requirements of paragraph (1), as determined in 
        accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
    ``(c) Qualified Loan Amount.--
            ``(1) In general.--
                    ``(A) Aggregate amount.--The Secretary shall, in 
                installments in accordance with subparagraph (B), 
                forgive under this section not more than $17,500 in the 
                aggregate of the student loan obligation of a borrower.
                    ``(B) Annual installments.--The Secretary shall 
                forgive the student loan obligation of a borrower in 
                annual installments after each of 5 years of service 
                described in clause (i) or (ii) of subsection 
                (b)(1)(A)(i) in an amount not to exceed the lesser of 
                the remaining outstanding obligation of the borrower 
                or--
                            ``(i) $2,000 at the completion of the first 
                        year of such service;
                            ``(ii) $2,500 at the completion of the 
                        second year of such service;
                            ``(iii) $3,500 at the completion of the 
                        third year of such service;
                            ``(iv) $4,500 at the completion of the 
                        fourth year of such service; and
                            ``(v) $5,000 at the completion of the fifth 
                        year of such service.
            ``(2) Forbearance on qualified loan amount.--A holder of a 
        loan on which a borrower is seeking forgiveness under this 
        section--
                    ``(A) shall grant forbearance, at the request of 
                the borrower, in annual increments for each of the 
                years of qualifying service if the holder believes, at 
                the time of the borrower's annual request, that the 
                amount expected to be forgiven under this section at 
                the completion of the period of qualifying service will 
                satisfy the anticipated remaining outstanding balance 
                on the loan; and
                    ``(B) may offer other forbearance options to the 
                borrower.
    ``(d) Regulations.--The Secretary is authorized to issue such 
regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this 
section.
    ``(e) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
authorize any refunding of any repayment of a loan.
    ``(f) List of Schools.--If the list of schools in which a teacher 
may perform service pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) is not 
available before May 1 of any year, the Secretary may use the list for 
the year preceding the year for which the determination is made to make 
the service determination.
    ``(g) Additional Eligibility Provisions.--
            ``(1) Continued eligibility for teachers.--Any teacher who 
        performs service in a school that--
                    ``(A) meets the requirements of subsection 
                (b)(1)(A)(i)(I) in any year during such service; and
                    ``(B) in a subsequent year fails to meet the 
                requirements of that subsection,
        may continue to teach in the school and shall be eligible for 
        loan forgiveness pursuant to subsection (b).
            ``(2) Prevention of double benefits.--No borrower may, for 
        the same service, receive a benefit under both this subsection 
        and--
                    ``(A) subtitle D of title I of the National and 
                Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12571 et 
                seq.); or
                    ``(B) section 846 of the Public Health Service Act 
                (42 U.S.C. 297n).
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Eligible nurse.--The term `eligible nurse' means a 
        nurse who meets all of the following:
                    ``(A) The nurse graduated from--
                            ``(i) an accredited school of nursing (as 
                        those terms are defined in section 801 of the 
                        Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296));
                            ``(ii) a nursing center; or
                            ``(iii) an academic health center that 
                        provides nurse training.
                    ``(B) The nurse holds a valid and unrestricted 
                license to practice nursing in the State in which the 
                nurse practices in a clinical setting.
                    ``(C) The nurse holds 1 or more of the following:
                            ``(i) A graduate degree in nursing or 
                        equivalent degree.
                            ``(ii) A nursing degree from a collegiate 
                        school of nursing (as defined in section 801 of 
                        the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296)).
                            ``(iii) A nursing degree from an associate 
                        degree school of nursing (as defined in section 
                        801 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 
                        296)).
                            ``(iv) A nursing degree from a diploma 
                        school of nursing (as defined in section 801 of 
                        the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296)).
            ``(2) Year.--The term `year', where applied to service as a 
        teacher (or service as a member of the nursing faculty at an 
        accredited school of nursing (as those terms are defined in 
        section 801 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296))), 
        means an academic year as defined by the Secretary.''.
    (b) Repeal of Loan Cancellation Provision.--Section 460 of the 
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087j) is repealed.

SEC. 4. PHASE OUT OF CURRENT PROGRAM.

    An individual who began the required period of teaching described 
in section 428J(b)(1) or 460(b)(1)(A) of the Higher Education Act of 
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078-10 and 1087j) as such sections were in effect on 
the day before the date of enactment of this Act, shall--
            (1) be eligible to receive loan forgiveness or loan 
        cancellation in the amount described in, and in accordance with 
        the requirements of, such sections as in effect on the day 
        before the date of enactment of this Act; and
            (2) not be eligible to receive loan forgiveness under 
        section 428J of the Higher Education Act of 1965 as in effect 
        on the date of enactment of this Act.
Example Output: Teacher and Nurse Support Act of 2007 - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to increase to a maximum of $17,500 the aggregate student loan obligation eligible for forgiveness or cancellation under the Federal Family Education Loan or Direct Loan programs for teachers who serve full-time in certain elementary or secondary schools that enroll a high proportion of disadvantaged students.

Includes, under these student loan forgiveness and cancellation programs, nurses who serve in a clinical setting or as a member of the nursing faculty at an accredited school of nursing. Directs the Secretary of Education to repay such loan obligation in annual installments up to specified maximum amounts after each of five years of such service.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Urgent Counter-Terrorism 
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2002''.

SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF APPROPRIATION.

    The following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the 
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for fiscal year 2002, and for 
other purposes.

             TITLE I--APPROPRIATION AND TRANSFERS OF FUNDS

SEC. 101. APPROPRIATION.

    In addition to the amounts provided in any other Act, there is 
hereby appropriated $6,548,000,000 to the ``Defense Emergency Response 
Fund'' only for the purpose of upgrading critical defense and 
intelligence capabilities to fight the war on terrorism and to recover 
from the attacks of September 11, 2001.

SEC. 102. TRANSFERS OF FUNDS.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law or this Act, within 15 
days after the President makes an emergency designation under section 
301 for any amount specified in any section of title II, the Secretary 
of Defense shall transfer the requisite funds appropriated by section 
101 to appropriate accounts in the Treasury in accordance with the 
allocations specified in title II.

                     TITLE II--ALLOCATION OF FUNDS

SEC. 201. ANTI-TERRORISM INTELLIGENCE UPGRADES.

    To upgrade and improve the effectiveness of counter-terrorism 
intelligence collection and analysis, to better protect intelligence 
resources from terrorist attack, and to accelerate the installation of 
real-time linkages between intelligence systems and military 
warfighting platforms, $2,001,000,000 of the funds appropriated in 
section 101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1) $368,000,000 shall be available only to improve 
        Department of Defense and intelligence agency human 
        intelligence collection capabilities against terrorist 
        organizations to include additional manpower, additional 
        analytical capability, and agent operation expenses.
            (2) $245,000,000 shall be available only to the Director of 
        Central Intelligence to support critical foreign counter-
        intelligence force protection requirements and to provide 
        additional counter-terrorism assistance to the Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation in accordance with law.
            (3) $80,000,000 shall be available only to the Director of 
        Central Intelligence to upgrade counter-terrorism intelligence 
        tasking, processing, exploitation, and dissemination 
        capabilities.
            (4) $55,000,000 shall be available only to the Secretary of 
        Defense to upgrade counter-terrorism intelligence tasking, 
        processing, exploitation, and dissemination capabilities.
            (5) $497,000,000 shall be available only to procure and 
        support the enhancement and deployment of additional 
        Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance assets in 
        support of Operation Enduring Freedom and follow-on anti-
        terrorist operations.
            (6) $159,000,000 shall be available only to enhance Navy 
        and Air Force electronic networking of assets and time critical 
        targeting capabilities.
            (7) $182,000,000 shall be available only to procure Link 16 
        systems for tactical ISR platforms to allow real time data 
        exchange between combat and command and control platforms.
            (8) $415,000,000 shall be available only to the Director of 
        Central Intelligence, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Defense, for intelligence agency physical security upgrades, 
        data survivability/continuity enhancements, and satellite 
        infrastructure improvements.

SEC. 202. CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE CAPABILITIES.

    To upgrade and improve the ability of the United States to detect, 
prevent and respond to chemical and biological warfare terrorist 
attacks at home and abroad, $817,000,000 of the funds appropriated in 
section 101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1) $307,000,000 shall be available only for rapid 
        development and/or procurement and deployment of biological 
        weapons detection systems and chemical/biological 
        decontamination equipment at key military and civilian 
        facilities.
            (2) $82,000,000 shall be available only to accelerate 
        production of anthrax vaccines and smallpox vaccine samples, to 
        develop next generation anthrax vaccines, and to develop, test, 
        evaluate and procure new drug therapies to counter biological 
        threat agents.
            (3) $185,000,000 shall be available only to equip existing 
        Army National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support 
        teams (WMD-CST teams) with mobile analytical laboratory 
        capabilities and to establish, train and equip additional WMD-
        CST teams in the following States and territories in order to 
        complete the objective of establishing WMD-CST teams in each 
        State and territory:
                    (A) Alabama.
                    (B) Connecticut.
                    (C) Delaware.
                    (D) District of Columbia.
                    (E) Indiana.
                    (F) Kansas.
                    (G) Maryland.
                    (H) Michigan.
                    (I) Mississippi.
                    (J) Montana.
                    (K) Nebraska.
                    (L) New Hampshire.
                    (M) New Jersey.
                    (N) Nevada.
                    (O) North Carolina.
                    (P) North Dakota.
                    (Q) Oregon.
                    (R) Rhode Island.
                    (S) South Dakota.
                    (T) Tennessee.
                    (U) Utah.
                    (V) Vermont.
                    (W) West Virginia.
                    (X) Wisconsin.
                    (Y) Wyoming.
                    (Z) American Samoa.
                    (AA) Guam.
                    (BB) Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands.
            (4) $40,000,000 shall be available only for biological 
        weapons proliferation prevention activities under the 
        Cooperative Threat Reduction Program. Of such funds, 
        $30,000,000 shall be transferred to ``Department of State--
        Nonproliferation, Anti-Terrorism, Demining, and Related 
        Programs'' only for the purpose of supporting expansion of the 
        Biological Weapons Redirect and International Science and 
        Technology Centers programs to prevent former Soviet weapons 
        experts from emigrating to proliferant States and to 
        reconfigure former Soviet biological weapons production 
        facilities for peaceful uses.
            (5) $68,000,000 shall be available only to support and 
        equip Marine Corps and Army chemical/biological warfare 
        response teams, including the procurement of additional mobile 
        decontamination units for these teams.
            (6) $25,000,000 shall be available only for the Army 
        Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness Program for State and 
        Federal technical assistance projects to ensure public safety 
        at chemical weapons storage facilities in the following States:
                    (A) Alabama.
                    (B) Arkansas.
                    (C) Colorado.
                    (D) Illinois.
                    (E) Indiana.
                    (F) Maryland.
                    (G) Kentucky.
                    (H) Oregon.
                    (I) Utah.
                    (J) Washington.
            (7) $60,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement 
        of interoperable communications equipment to enable Army 
        emergency response teams to communicate with local emergency 
        response personnel.
            (8) $50,000,000 shall be available only to implement short-
        term facility repairs and improvements at the biocontainment 
        research laboratories of the Army Medical Research Institute of 
        Infectious Disease at Fort Detrick, Maryland, and the 
        facilities of the Army Institute of Pathology (AFIP) at the 
        Walter Reed Medical Center for the purpose of improving quick 
        response to demands for confirmatory and diagnostic testing of 
        potential biological threats and to accelerate the development 
        of treatments and vaccines against biological agents.

SEC. 203. SPECIAL FORCES COUNTER-TERRORISM CAPABILITY.

    To upgrade and improve the ability of Special Forces to 
successfully operate in Operation Enduring Freedom and future anti-
terrorist operations, $755,000,000 of the funds appropriated in section 
101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1) $50,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement 
        of AN/PRC 112B survival radios for SOF rescue/extraction teams 
        to provide geo-location and low probability of intercept/
        detection communications capability.
            (2) $90,000,000 shall be available only to procure common 
        missile warning systems and improved conventional munitions 
        dispensers for the MH-47 and MH-60 aircraft to enhance rotary 
        wing survivability.
            (3) $125,000,000 shall be available only to support 
        counter-terrorism full mission profile training to increase the 
        probability of mission success and decrease the possibility of 
        fratricide and to provide for shortfalls in flying hours 
        necessary to conduct such training and operations.
            (4) $125,000,000 shall be available only to support 
        survivability and mission enhancement upgrades for C-130, MH-
        53, and other SOF aircraft.
            (5) $165,000,000 shall be available only to procure 
        nonstandard weapons and ammunition, unconventional equipment 
        and supplies, and other SOF unique counter-terrorism 
        enhancements to current capabilities.
            (6) $200,000,000 shall be available only for SOCOM 
        equipment sustainment and refurbishment, and for procurement of 
        additional equipment.

SEC. 204. MUNITIONS AND ESSENTIAL EQUIPMENT REPLENISHMENT AND UPGRADES.

    To ensure an adequate supply of precision guided weapons and other 
weapons and munitions to fully prosecute Operation Enduring Freedom and 
future potential anti-terrorist operations, and to provide for the 
rapid development and deployment of promising anti-terrorist weapons, 
WMD defense capabilities, and added support to key tactical warfare 
systems, $912,000,000 of the funds appropriated in section 101 shall be 
allocated as follows:
            (1) $250,000,000 shall be available only to accelerate the 
        development and procurement of the tactical tomahawk cruise 
        missile.
            (2) $180,000,000 shall be available only for the 
        procurement of laser-guided bomb kits.
            (3) $125,000,000 shall be available only for procurement of 
        Army and Marine Corps small arms, small arms ammunition, and 
        night vision equipment.
            (4)(A) $250,000,000 shall be available only to 
        ``Operational Rapid Response Transfer Fund'', to remain 
        available for obligation until September 30, 2002, only for the 
        accelerated research, development, test, evaluation, 
        procurement, or deployment of military technologies, systems, 
        or other equipment necessary for improving the capability to 
        fight terrorism, protect the force, prepare for and respond to 
        terrorist attacks, or improve the capabilities of key tactical 
        systems.
            (B) The Secretary of Defense may transfer funds under this 
        paragraph only to operation and maintenance accounts, 
        procurement accounts, or research, development, test and 
        evaluation accounts.
            (C) Of the funds under this paragraph, $75,000,000 shall be 
        available only to support quick reaction activities to develop 
        and deploy promising new weapons and other WMD defense 
        capabilities that are recommended by the Department of Defense 
        Combating Terrorism Technology Task Force.
            (D) The Secretary of Defense shall provide 
written notification to the congressional defense committees prior to 
the transfer of any amount under this paragraph in excess of $5,000,000 
to a specific program, project, or activity.
            (E) None of the funds under this paragraph may be obligated 
        for new start projects without prior notification to the 
        congressional defense committees in conformance with normal 
        reprogramming procedures and guidelines.
            (5) $107,000,000 shall be available only to improve secure 
        communications capabilities of the Army Reserve components by 
        providing hardening, redundancy, storage, and information 
        assurance for network infrastructure.

SEC. 205. FORCE PROTECTION AND RECOVERY ACTIVITIES.

    To upgrade physical security at Department of Defense and 
intelligence agency installations, and to accelerate efforts to repair, 
reconstruct, and renovate the Pentagon Reservation, $966,000,000 of the 
funds appropriated in section 101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1)(A) $800,000,000 shall be available only to finance 
        accelerated building renovation activities for military command 
        centers and related activities at the Pentagon Reservation in 
        order to accelerate completion of the Pentagon renovation 
        project by at least 4 years from the current estimated 
        completion date of 2014.
            (B) None of the funds under this paragraph shall be 
        obligated until 15 days after the Secretary of Defense has 
        submitted to the Congress a revised Pentagon renovation plan to 
        include estimated total costs by year and by function, a 
        comprehensive construction schedule, an assessment of the 
        security and operational benefits derived from an accelerated 
        schedule, and a certification that it is the Secretary's best 
        estimate that expenditure of such funds will accelerate the 
        final completion of the Pentagon renovation by at least 4 
        years.
            (2) $45,000,000 shall be available only to procure patrol 
        boat equipment in support of enhanced Navy capabilities to 
        maintain threat standoff distances in foreign ports.
            (3) $30,000,000 shall be available only to procure security 
        equipment identified by the Navy to be necessary to increase 
        the security of military sealift ships.
            (4) $25,000,000 shall be available only to upgrade 
        firefighting self contained breathing equipment on Navy surface 
        ships.
            (5) $31,000,000 shall be available only for Navy and Air 
        Force anti-access equipment.
            (6) $25,000,000 shall be available only for Army anti-
        access equipment.
            (7) $10,000,000 shall be available only to modernize the 
        USS Comfort and USS Mercy hospital ships.

SEC. 206. ESSENTIAL AIRCRAFT UPGRADES.

    To make essential upgrades and improvements in aircraft 
capabilities for operating in the Central Asia region, $602,000,000 of 
the funds appropriated in section 101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1) $88,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement 
        of additional decoys, armor, and other self-protection upgrades 
        for Air Force aircraft.
            (2) $55,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement 
        of additional laser detecting sets and other self protection 
        and engine upgrades for Army (including SOCOM) helicopters.
            (3) $48,000,000 shall be available only for the procurement 
        of crashworthy UH-60 helicopter extended range fuel tanks.
            (4) $129,000,000 shall be available only to accelerate 
        planned electronic self protection, communications, navigation, 
        and engine upgrade modifications to combat search and rescue 
        helicopters.
            (5) $67,000,000 shall be available only to procure 
        additional Litening targeting pods for AV-8B Harrier aircraft.
            (6) $70,000,000 shall be available only to upgrade 
        strategic communications systems for the national airborne 
        command post.
            (7) $145,000,000 shall be available only to improve the 
        reliability of B-52 electronics and the maintainability of B-2 
        surfaces.

SEC. 207. OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM OPERATIONAL COSTS.

    To ensure that the military services are not required to make 
reductions in essential training, readiness, equipment maintenance, 
quality of life, or research and development programs in order to pay 
for the unbudgeted and unpredictable operational costs of Operation 
Enduring Freedom, and to ensure that the aging equipment being used in 
Operation Enduring Freedom is properly maintained, $495,000,000 of the 
funds appropriated in section 101 shall be allocated as follows:
            (1) $220,000,000 shall be available only to supplement the 
        defense working capital funds for increased fuel, base 
        operations, and training costs.
            (2) $200,000,000 shall be available only for additional 
        spare parts to support Operation Enduring Freedom.
            (3) $75,000,000 shall be available only for increased depot 
        maintenance requirements resulting from Operations Noble Eagle 
        and Enduring Freedom.

                     TITLE III--GENERAL PROVISIONS

SEC. 301. EMERGENCY DESIGNATION.

    The entire amount specified in any section of title II--
            (1) is designated by the Congress as an emergency 
        requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A) of the Balanced 
        Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985; and
            (2) shall be available only if an official budget request 
        for the entire amount contained in such section, that includes 
        designation of the entire amount as an emergency requirement as 
        defined in the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control 
        Act of 1985, is transmitted by the President to the Congress.

SEC. 302. REPORTING REQUIREMENT.

    Within 15 days after the President makes an emergency designation 
under section 301 for the amount specified in any section of title II, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Congress a report 
specifying the accounts to which the funds involved are to be 
transferred and project level budget justifications for each transfer.

SEC. 303. MERGER OF AMOUNTS.

    Funds transferred under this Act shall be merged with, and shall be 
available for the same time period as, the appropriations to which the 
funds are transferred.

SEC. 304. AUTHORIZATION OF FUNDS FOR INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds transferred under this Act to accounts for intelligence 
activities are deemed to be specifically authorized by the Congress for 
purposes of section 504 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
414).
Example Output: Urgent Counter-Terrorism Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2002 - Appropriates additional funds for FY 2002 to the Defense Emergency Response Fund solely for upgrading critical defense and intelligence capabilities to fight the war on terrorism and recover from the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.Allocates such funds to the following categories: (1) anti-terrorism intelligence upgrades, including funds for the Department of Defense and the Central Intelligence Agency; (2) chemical and biological warfare defense capabilities, including funds for detection systems, vaccines, mobile laboratories, and public safety at chemical weapons storage facilities; (3) special forces counter-terrorism capability, including for survival radios, common missile warning systems, and nonstandard and unconventional weapons and equipment; (4) munitions and essential equipment replenishment and upgrades; (5) force protection and recovery activities, including renovations of the Pentagon Reservation; (6) essential aircraft upgrades; and (7) Operation Enduring Freedom operational costs.Designates all such funds as an emergency requirement under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, limiting their availability unless Congress receives a presidential budget request for the entire amount in such category.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Thorium Energy Security Act of 
2010''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds that--
            (1) the United States and foreign countries will continue 
        to demand increasing quantities of energy into the foreseeable 
        future in order to support economic growth;
            (2) nuclear power provides energy without generating 
        significant quantities of greenhouse gases;
            (3) the growth of nuclear power in the United States and 
        many foreign countries has faced barriers from concerns related 
        to--
                    (A) the proliferation of weapons-useable material; 
                and
                    (B) the proper disposal of spent nuclear fuel;
            (4) nuclear power plants operating on an advanced thorium 
        fuel cycle to generate nuclear energy--
                    (A) would not produce weapons-useable material in 
                spent fuel; and
                    (B) would produce less long-term waste as compared 
                to other nuclear power plants;
            (5) thorium fuel cycle technology was originally developed 
        and proven in the United States;
            (6) the United States possesses significant domestic 
        quantities of thorium in accessible high-grade deposits;
            (7) cutting-edge research relating to thorium fuel cycle 
        technology continues to be carried out by entities in the 
        United States; and
            (8) it is in the national security and foreign policy 
        interest of the United States that foreign countries seeking to 
        establish or expand generation and use of nuclear power should 
        be provided--
                    (A) access to advanced thorium fuel cycle 
                technology;
                    (B) incentives to explore the thorium-based fuel 
                cycle as a means to reduce the risk of nuclear 
                proliferation; and
                    (C) access to a secure domestic supply of thorium.

SEC. 3. THORIUM FUEL CYCLE NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 19 of title I of the Atomic Energy Act of 
1954 (42 U.S.C. 2015 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 244 
the following:

``SEC. 251. THORIUM FUEL CYCLE NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Chairman.--The term `Chairman' means the Chairman of 
        the Commission.
            ``(2) Department.--The term `Department' means the 
        Department of Energy.
            ``(3) Office.--The term `Office' means an office 
        established under subsection (b)(1).
            ``(4) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary 
        of Energy.
    ``(b) Offices for Research and Regulation of Thorium Fuel Cycle 
Nuclear Power Generation.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
Chairman, shall establish and provide funds to--
            ``(1) an office for the regulation of thorium fuel cycle 
        nuclear power generation within the Commission; and
            ``(2) an office of thorium-based fuel cycle research within 
        the Department.
    ``(c) Regulations.--
            ``(1) Fuel.--Not later than December 31, 2011, the 
        Chairman, in consultation with industry and nonindustry 
        experts, shall establish standards for the manufacture, 
        testing, use, and management of spent thorium-based nuclear 
        fuel.
            ``(2) Power generation.--Not later than December 31, 2012, 
        the Chairman, in cooperation with the Secretary, shall 
        promulgate regulations for facilities and materials used in 
        thorium-based fuel cycle power generation.
    ``(d) Demonstration Projects.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with 
        industry experts, nonindustry experts, and National 
        Laboratories, shall carry out demonstration projects for 
        thorium-based nuclear power generation.
            ``(2) Administration.--In preparing for and selecting 
        demonstration projects, the Secretary shall consult with 
        reactor designers, utilities, engineering, and manufacturing 
        firms to--
                    ``(A) determine the optimum use of thorium in 
                different reactor types;
                    ``(B) prioritize thorium-based fuel cycle options 
                that take advantage of existing nuclear power 
                infrastructure and could be deployed in support of 
                light water reactors like reactors used in the United 
                States in the near term;
                    ``(C) license the manufacture of thorium-based 
                fuels;
                    ``(D) qualify and license thorium-based fuel for 
                use in commercial reactors; and
                    ``(E) develop and maintain databases necessary for 
                United States industry and regulators to safely license 
                and use advanced fuels.
    ``(e) International Partnerships and Incentives.--Not later than 
December 31, 2011, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report 
providing recommendations with respect to methods of--
            ``(1) strengthening international partnerships to advance 
        nuclear nonproliferation through the design and deployment of 
        thorium fuel cycle nuclear power generation; and
            ``(2) providing incentives to nuclear reactor operators to 
        use proliferation-resistant, low-waste thorium fuels in lieu of 
        other fuels.
    ``(f) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
this section and annually thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation 
with the Chairman, shall submit to Congress a report describing, with 
respect to the preceding calendar year--
            ``(1) progress made in implementing this section; and
            ``(2) activities carried out by the Department and 
        Commission pursuant to this section.
    ``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $250,000,000 
for the period of fiscal years 2011 through 2016.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 11 f. of the Atomic Energy Act of 
1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014(f)) is amended by striking ``Atomic Energy 
Commission'' and inserting ``Nuclear Regulatory Commission''.
Example Output:
Thorium Energy Security Act of 2010 - Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to direct the Secretary of Energy to establish, and provide funds to, an office for the regulation of thorium fuel cycle nuclear power generation within the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and an office of thorium-based fuel cycle research within the Department of Energy.

Directs the NRC Chairman to: (1) establish standards for the manufacture, testing, use, and management of spent thorium-based nuclear fuel; and (2) promulgate regulations for facilities and materials used in thorium-based fuel cycle nuclear power generation.

Directs the Secretary to implement demonstration projects for thorium-based nuclear power generation.

Directs the Secretary to report to Congress recommendations for: (1) strengthening international partnerships to advance nuclear nonproliferation through the design and deployment of thorium fuel cycle nuclear power generation; and (2) providing incentives to nuclear reactor operators to use proliferation-resistant, low-waste thorium fuels in lieu of other fuels.