In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Sentence 1: The sun would appear smaller and dimmer would the sun appear to an astronaut on pluto compared with how it looks from earth. Sentence 2: If you were standing on Pluto at these coordinates, the Earth (and Sun) would be directly overhead.
neutral

Sentence 1: Large mutations is essential for forming new genes. Sentence 2: The genetic analysis of 21 lethal mutations in the unc-22 region resulted in the identification of 6 new essential genes, making a total of 36 characterized to date.
neutral

Sentence 1: Primary active transport involves the forcing of a substance into a cell against its concentration gradient. Sentence 2: Active transport An energy-expending mechanism by which a cell moves a chemical across a cell membrane from a point of lower concentration to a point of higher concentration, against the diffusion gradient.

entails