In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .

Ex Input:
Every election candidate should be forced to declare if they plan to take up second jobs outside Parliament, the sleaze watchdog has said. Lord Bew, chairman of the Committee on Standards in Public Life, warned trust in politics had been damaged and it would be 'foolish' for politicians to think they could ignore public anger. It comes as plans are being drawn up to curb rowdy behaviour in the House of Commons, with MPs facing bans from debates for heckling and swearing across the chamber. Politicians standing for election in May should declare that they plan to keep second jobs once they reach the Commons, the head of the sleaze watchdog has saidSleaze watchdog Lord Bew says politicians are 'foolish' to ignore angerChairman of the Committee on Standards in Public Life calls for changeAll candidates should publish a register of interests, including paid jobsFollows 'cash for access' scandal with Sir Malcolm Rifkind and Jack StrawLabour draw up plans for yellow and red cards for rowdy MPs in Commons

Ex Output:
Lord Bew expressed frustration that _ had not taken better steps to clean up the system, despite consistent calls by the committee for measures such as a cap on outside earnings, another idea being examined by Labour.


Ex Input:
(CNN) People must wonder what all the fuss is about when the Australian government maintains a hard line on asylum seeker arrivals. After all, as a wealthy island nation with abundant natural resources and a relatively small population, Australia is never going to face the challenges destination nations in other parts of the world must confront. But despite criticisms from the United Nations and various international aid agencies, there is little prospect of a change in policy. The most recent controversy is a stand off between local authorities and 580 asylum seekers hauled up in a decommissioned detention center in Papua New Guinea (PNG).Australia has detained hundreds of men, women and children asylum seekersRecent polls show Australians are in favor of a smaller refugee intake

Ex Output:
Even at the height of arrivals years ago when thousands of people were trying to make their way to _ by boat, the flows were modest by world standards.


Ex Input:
The Philae lander has made contact with Earth again this morning after sending back its first message in nearly seven months over the weekend. Ground operators said the lander is now fully operational, and is preparing to gather scientific data on the surface. Crucially, the lander has also woken up just in time to observe the most exciting period on the comet, as it reaches its closest point to the sun. Jean-Yves Le Gall, president of the French space agency, told television station France 2 this morning that the lander is now ‘completely awake’ after it re-established contact. On Saturday, after a long hibernation with its batteries run down, scientists around the world celebrated as it sent back its first message after a crucial solar recharge.Philae made contact for the second time after seven months of hibernationFrench space agency president said it was now 'completely awake'Scientists will now decide which instruments to turn on firstPhilae has woken up just in time to study the comet's most exciting phase

Ex Output:

‘We knew that the comet was in effect coming out of its cometary winter into its cometary summer, and we knew as that happened, that was the best chance of hearing from _.'