TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The cytoplasm is divided during cytokinesis. Sentence 2: Cytokinesis is the stage during which the cell cytoplasm divides into approximately two equal parts and the cell actually splits apart, and it really begins while mitosis is occurring -- about midway through anaphase.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A(n) beneficial relationship exists when a certain type of tree’s roots need a fungus present in order to grow normally. Sentence 2: Many of these types of fungi form highly specialized, mutually beneficial associations called Mycorrhizae with the roots of living trees .

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Adding the number of protons plus the number of neutrons in an atom decides its approximate mass; atomic number is another word for this value. Sentence 2: As atomic number is equivalent to the number of protons in the nucleus, and mass number is the sum total of the protons plus the neutrons in the nucleus, isotopes of the same element differ from one another only in the number of neutrons in their nuclei.

SOLUTION:
entails