TASK DEFINITION: You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
PROBLEM: One of the main causes of acid rain is  
 (A) Waste from nuclear power plants (B) Spills from chemical manufacturing plants (C) Gases from burning fossil fuels (D) Gases from aerosol spray cans

SOLUTION: C

PROBLEM: The phases of the Moon are daily changes in the appearance of the Moon. One reason Moon phases occur is because the Moon reflects sunlight. Which is another reason that the phases of the Moon occur?  
 (A) Earth is tilted on the axis. (B) The Moon rises and sets. (C) The Moon orbits Earth. (D) Earth orbits the Sun.

SOLUTION: C

PROBLEM: Which of these features, formed east of the Sierra Nevada Mountain Range, is due to moist air rising along the western slope of the mountain range?  
 (A) desert (B) grassland (C) rain forest (D) temperate forest

SOLUTION:
A