instruction:
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
question:
A definitive study on this engagement was authored by Hugh Cole, who devotes a section to discussing the Losheim Gap. It also stresses the importance of the oft-overlooked Operation Bodenplatte carried out on a holiday and alternately known as Operation Hermann. The clash saw the murder of the Wereth 11, a group of waylaid black soldiers, and courageous stands at St. Vith and Bastogne, which turned the fight and made up for failure to garner intelligence through ULTRA. Anthony McAuliffe became famous for his reply of "Nuts" and Patton for his diary statement that it was "lovely weather for killing Germans. " FTP, name this final German offensive of World War II also known as the Battle of the Ardennes.
answer:
History


question:
An offshoot of this faith known as the Azali was considered the true belief system by E. G. Browne, a 19th and 20th century authority on many of its writings. Two martyrs for this religion were eulogized as the "Twin Shining Lights" in a text written to the son of Aga Najafi, also called the "wolf" by this religion's founder. The dogmas of this religion can be summarized as unity of God, unity of humanity, and unity of religion, and several other key tenets are found in its holy book, the Kitab-i-Aqdas. Shoghi Effendi served as "Guardian" of this faith during the 20th century, and it was founded by a man whose name translates to Glory of God and who took on the mantle and adopted many of the teachings of the Bab. For 10 points, name this Persian religion founded by Baha'ullah.
answer:
Social Science


question:
During the Gigantomachy, this deity slew Mimas. By Demonice, this god may be the father of the river-god Evenus. This gods sons include the man who raped Philomea, Tereus, and another one of this gods sons was turned into the swan Cygnus. This god was once kidnapped by the Aloadae, two brothers who were also giants, who chained this god to the inside of an urn until he was rescued by Hermes. One of this mans daughters was slain by Achilles at Troy; that daughter was Penthesilea, and Diomedes once wounded this god, whose other daughters include Hippolyta. This gods sisters include Hebe, the goddess of youth, and he is also the brother of Hephaestus, all of whom were born of Zeus and Hera. For ten points, name this father of Phobos and Deimos, the Greek god of war.
answer:

Social Science