In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Input: Consider Input: Question: Eric is swimming near shore. Tina is 100 meters out in the water. The water near _____ has fewer nutrients. 
 Answer: Tina

Output: Water near shore generally has more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.


Input: Consider Input: Question: Ian was applying cold to a reactant. The rate of the reaction that occurs will now be 
 Answer: slower

Output: When the temperature of reactants is higher, the rate of the reaction is faster.


Input: Consider Input: Question: If a substance is tested and has a high pH of 12 we could say that the substance is 
 Answer: basic


Output: For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.