TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: There are three chambers in a reptiles heart. Sentence 2: Most reptiles have a three-chambered heart.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Horse of these most likely has the greatest mass. Sentence 2: Horses have a great many adaptations.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Nitrogen increases protein production in plants best explains the importance of nitrogen in the cycling of energy and matter. Sentence 2: Anything that changes the cycling of nitrogen in these grasslands will affect food quality, storage of organic matter, productivity and potentially the diversity of these grasslands, too, because plants compete for nitrogen,&#148; he said.

SOLUTION:
neutral