TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none".
PROBLEM: Process:  -A red giant burns mass -This mass creates high core temperatures -The mass decreases -The red giant can no longer fuse the carbon and oxygen in its center -The gravity of the star can no longer hold the outside layers -The layers break away -Only the inner core remains -This inner core is known as a white dwarf.
 Question: What is the effect of there is no more carbon to burn on the mass of the sun is smaller.?

SOLUTION: for

PROBLEM: Process:  -When water freezes it becomes 10% bigger, or takes up 10% more space -As water expands it puts great pressure on the walls of anything containing it, including any rocks which happen to be surrounding it -The force of the pressure exerted on the rock surrounding it is enough to wedge the walls of the crack farther apart, thus expanding and deepening the crack -Clay expends when wet like ice does -This causes rock to break apart -Some plants like mosses and lichens are capable of growing without soil on bare rock -When they do this their roots penetrate pores and crevices and cause rocks to split apart as the roots force their way down through the rocks -
 Question: What is the effect of the climate has changed on less water will freeze.?

SOLUTION: against

PROBLEM: Process:  -Acid rain enters the atmosphere and lands -Makes water acidic -Kills fish -Kills the soils in trees -Leaves are also harmed.
 Question: What is the effect of less volcanos erupt on more damage by acid rain.?

SOLUTION:
against