TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Water is at the neutrality, 7 point on the ph scale. Sentence 2: Pure water is neutral, and so registers 7 on the pH scale.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The epidermis of a leaf contains openings known as stomata, through which the exchange of gases takes place. Sentence 2: The epidermis has tiny pores called stomata  (singular, stoma) that control transpiration and gas exchange with the air.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The plasma membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell. Sentence 2: To  understand how the plasma membrane controls what crosses into or out of the cell, you need to know its  composition.

SOLUTION:
entails