You are given an elementary science question along with a few answer options. List all the words from the question that are essential and sufficient for choosing the correct answer option. Keep in mind that essential words are necessary to understand the meaning of the given question. However, non-essential words provide little information needed to select the correct answer. You can think about it like this: If the question was in another language, knowing the meaning of which words were necessary and enough for you to understand the question and answer it?. If your answer consists of multiple spans of words from the question, separate those using a comma (", "). Do not generate any word that is not present in the question. Make sure that your response is contained in the given question and the words are in the same order as the question.
 Grammatical correctness is not important.

Question: What motion causes day and night? (A) revolution of Earth (B) revolution of the Moon (C) rotation of Earth (D) rotation of the Moon?
motion, causes, day, night?

Question: Darwin's theory that animal species can change over time was inspired by his research on which set of islands? (A) the Philippine Islands (B) the Virgin Islands (C) the Hawaiian Islands (D) the Galapagos Islands?
Darwin's, theory, species, time, inspired, research, islands?

Question: Jason lives in the desert where it doesn't rain much. What would MOST likely happen if it suddenly rained a lot where Jason lived? (A) Erosion would increase. (B) Erosion would decrease. (C) Erosion would stay the same. (D) There would not be any erosion.?

desert, rain, suddenly, rained