In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".

Q: Josephine exclaimed with such feeling that one would have thought she had just cursed like a sailor.

A: Past
****
Q: We hopped in your private jet to hide out in a barn ? "

A: Past
****
Q: He just refuses to listen. "

A:
Present
****