In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

because we find that the crane case was wrongfully decided, we overrule that decision and reverse the trial court's order dismissing muhammad's claims.
overruling

but an inference of a participation in a conspiracy based on presence must be accompanied by evidence that the defendant ""supported, assisted, encouraged, cooperated with, advised, or incited the principal in the commission of the crime, and that the defendant shared the criminal intent of the principal.""
non-overruling

we disapprove any language of dillingham or campbell that may be interpreted to support or compel a requirement that the pre-existing disability be manifest at the time of hiring.

overruling