From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

[Q]: Given Relationship: 'be rule by', Sentence: 'The Communist Party has ruled China since 1949 , after it defeated the Chinese Nationalists in a civil war .'
[A]: ruled


[Q]: Given Relationship: 'elect of', Sentence: 'The United States has just elected Barack Obama as our next President .'
[A]: elected


[Q]: Given Relationship: 'own', Sentence: 'Since ESPN is owned by Disney , ESPN is working with the operations research analysts used by Disney to improve ways that they look at sports data .'
[A]:
owned