Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].

Input: Consider Input: Women walk past a roadside poster of Chinese President Xi Jinping on Oct. 24.  Xi Jinping Thought  will now be taught  researched and promoted in universities across China. (Greg Baker/AFP/Getty Images)
A day after thousands of Communist Party delegates voted to have  President Xi Jinpingâs  thought included in the official party dogma  one of the countryâs elite universities immediately opened a research center dedicated to his ideology.
Within the next few days around 40 universities followed suit  scrambling to set up their own centers for âXi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in a New Era.â
Itâs the latest example of the narrowing space for independent thought in modern China  and the ever tighter ideological controls being imposed under  Xiâs  rule  foreign and domestic experts said. It is also at odds with Chinaâs ambitions to be a global power in academia as the space for constructive debate narrows.
The first to announce  a research center dedicated to Xi Jinping Thought  was Renmin University of China in Beijing  one of the nationâs most respected higher education institutions with links to more than 200 other universities around the globe.
It opened  the center  on Oct. 25  just one day after thousands of Communist Party delegates unanimously voted to absorb the cumbersome phrase into their constitution  alongside Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory.
âFrom the aspect of the development of our country  the establishment of  the research center  is of great historical significance â Liu Wei  president of the university and director of  the new center  told Chinese media. âIt is an important responsibility given to the school by our times â
The rise of Chinaâs Xi Jinping told in six front pages

Output: Chinese universities scramble to open centers to study President Xi Jinping Thought


Input: Consider Input: Without suggesting a new path toward Mideast peace  Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton expressed frustration Friday with the Israel-Palestinian impasse while insisting the Obama administration will "not lose hope."
 She said the U.S. will keep pressing for a solution  and she called on Israelis and Palestinians to set aside their differences.
 "It is no secret that the parties have a long way to go and that they have not yet made the difficult decisions that peace requires " she said in a dinner speech at the Saban Forum  a Mideast policy seminar sponsored by the Brookings Institution think tank. "And like many of you  I regret that we have not gotten farther  faster."
 She spoke just days after the administration dropped an effort to persuade Israel to impose a temporary freeze on some settlement activity. The Palestinians insist that direct peace talks cannot resume until Israel halts settlement construction.
 Clinton made clear that she believes the Israelis and Palestinians are ultimately responsible for settling their long conflict.
 "Unfortunately  as we have learned  the parties in this conflict have often not been ready to take the necessary steps " she said. "Going forward  they must take responsibility and make the difficult decisions that peace requires. This begins with a sincere effort to see the world through the other side's eyes  to try to understand their perspective and positions. Palestinians must appreciate Israel's legitimate security concerns. And Israelis must accept the legitimate territorial aspirations of the Palestinian people. Ignoring the other side's needs is in the end self-defeating."
 Clinton did not mention the administration's frequently repeated goal of achieving at least the outline of a final peace settlement by September 2011. That goal was set when Israeli and Palestinian leaders came to Washington in September to resume negotiations -- a process that quickly broke down over disagreement on Israeli settlement activity in the West Bank.
 She pledged to stay actively involved  but she offered no new strategy for achieving the peace deal that has eluded other U.S. administrations.
 "The United States will not be a passive participant " she said. "We will push the parties to lay out their positions on the core issues without delay  in good faith  and with real specificity. We will work to narrow the gaps  asking tough questions and expecting substantive answers. And  in the context of our private conversations with the parties  we will offer our own ideas and bridging proposals when appropriate."
 Before her remarks  Clinton met the Palestinian prime minister  the lead Palestinian negotiator  the Israeli defense minister  Israel's former foreign minister and the U.N. special envoy for the region.
 On Thursday  Clinton held lengthy talks with Israel's chief negotiator. The administration's special Mideast peace envoy will travel to the region next week.

Output: Clinton expresses frustration at Mideast impasse


Input: Consider Input: DEMILITARIZED ZONE  South Korea (Reuters) - As U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis peered into North Korea from a lookout post on Friday  he was given a blunt reminder by his South Korean counterpart of the vast amount of North Korean artillery within range of Seoul.
U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis and South Korean Defense Minister Song Young-moo visit the truce village of Panmunjom  South Korea October 27  2017. Yonhap/via REUTERS
 Mattis  was keen to emphasize efforts to peacefully resolve the crisis  including at the DMZ  as  he  addressed reporters with  his  back to the dividing line between North and South.
“Our goal is not war  but rather the complete  verifiable  and irreversible denuclearization of the Korean peninsula ”  Mattis  said  as North Korean soldiers kept watch.
 Mattis  said  he  and Song also made clear their mutual commitment “to a diplomatic solution to address North Korea’s reckless  outlaw behavior ” when they met this week at a gathering of Asian defense chiefs in the Philippines.
 He  carried that same message after  his  helicopter flight back to Seoul  where  he  addressed a small group of U.S. and South Korean soldiers.
“It comes down to you to make it work  my fine young troops ... and we’ll buy time for our diplomats to solve this problem ”  he  said.
The emphasis on diplomacy came before Trump departs next week on a trip to Asia.  He  has declined to say whether  he  will visit the DMZ when  he  stops in South Korea  telling reporters on Wednesday: “You’ll be surprised.”
As  Mattis  at one point met some of the roughly 28 000 American forces stationed in South Korea   he  said the role of U.S. and South Korean troops was essential.


Output: As Mattis peers into North Korea he gets warning on artillery