In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Input: Consider Input: Problem: a man took a loan at rate of 12 % per annum simple interest . after 3 years he had to pay 5400 interest . the principal amount borrowed by him was . 
Options: a ) rs 14000 , b ) rs 15000 , c ) rs 16000 , d ) rs 17000 , e ) none of these

Output: b


Input: Consider Input: Problem: a merchant purchased a jacket for $ 54 and then determined a selling price that equalled the purchase price of the jacket plus a markup that was 40 percent of the selling price . during a sale , the merchant discounted the selling price by 20 percent and sold the jacket . what was the merchant ’ s gross profit on this sale ? 
Options: a ) $ 0 , b ) $ 3 , c ) $ 4 , d ) $ 12 , e ) $ 18

Output: e


Input: Consider Input: Problem: the effective annual rate of interest corresponding to a nominal rate of 6 % per annum payable half - yearly is : 
Options: a ) 6.09 % , b ) 6.08 % , c ) 6.1 % , d ) 6.07 % , e ) 6.05 %


Output: a