TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
PROBLEM: His theories were the basis of Rudolf Dreikurss practical therapy. He argued that the unhappiness of homosexuals stems from failure to meet a social need to reproduce in What Life Could Mean to You. His theory about the personality traits of eldest, second, middle, and youngest children has become conventional wisdom, while his theory of socially useful and antisocial personality types and the struggle between social demands and self-idealization are discussed in 1912s The Neurotic Character. For 10 points, name this founder of individual psychology, who pioneered work on inferiority complexes.

SOLUTION: Social Science

PROBLEM: When reacted with a nitrile, they produce an imine anion that can be hydrolyzed into a ketone, and they can cause nucleophilic ring opening of epoxides. Pouring a solution of them over dry ice followed by protonation results in carboxylic acids, which will not form addition products with these. One of their most common uses is reacting with aldehydes and ketones to form secondary and tertiary alcohols, respectively. Because they essentially act as carbanions, they can be protonated by weak acids to yield alkanes. FTP name these organometallic reagents that are formed by reacting an alkyl halide with magnesium, named for their French discoverer.

SOLUTION: Science

PROBLEM: This thinker formulated the argument that decapitation is the same as castration in his critique of mythology entitled Medusa's Head. This thinker posited that one title figure was not Jewish, but rather Egyptian in his Moses and Monotheism and discussed the concept of the "death drive" in his Beyond the Pleasure Principle. His most famous work divided the human psyche into the id, ego, and superego. For 10 points, identify this Austrian psychoanalyst who formulated the Oedipus complex and wrote The Interpretation of Dreams.

SOLUTION:
Social Science