In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

Input: Consider Input: One character in this novel receives news of her brother's death from her father while he uses a lathe. This novel's protagonist develops a friendship with Platon Karataev, a peasant he meets in a prisoner of war camp. Another character, Nikolai, is led to financial ruin after(*) losing 40,000 roubles to Dolokov. Andrei Bolkonski is wounded in battle following the end of his engagement to Natasha Rostova, who falls in love with the novel's protagonist. For 10 points, name this gargantuan Leo Tolstoy novel about Pierre Bezukhov set during the Napoleonic Wars.

Output: Literature


Input: Consider Input: These quantities are the arguments of the logarithms in the von Mangoldt function, which is itself summed to yield the second Chebyshev function. Using the evenly-spaced integer topology, Furstenberg re-proved that there were aleph-null many of these values. The work of Goldston et al. employing the Elliott-Halberstam conjecture was a precursor to Zhang's proof of bounded gaps between them. Thanks to the AKS algorithm, it is polytime-decidable whether or not a number is one of these numbers. The distribution of these numbers is described by the law "pi of x is asymptotic to x over log x," where "pi of x" is the function that counts these numbers. They are typically generated by sieving, as originally done by Eratosthenes. For 10 points, what numbers are divisible only by one and themselves

Output: Science


Input: Consider Input: The volume of a simplex is given by the Cayley-Menger variety of this object, and the Chio condensation is a special case of one formula used to compute them, which states that this operation commutes when an identity element is added. Hadamard put an upper bound on its value equal to n to the power of n over 2, and Sylvester's theorem about them is used to create Bayesian estimators for multivariable normal distributions. When changing coordinate systems inside an integral this operation is applied to the Jacobian, and when finding the extrema of a function, this function is applied to the Hessian. Used to show linear independence or orthogonality, this object is connected with the solution to a system of linear equations via Cramer's Rule. For 10 points, name this alternating multilinear operation applied to a matrix, which returns zero if the matrix is singular.


Output: Science