In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Cyber Crime Protection Security 
Act''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZED CRIMINAL ACTIVITY IN CONNECTION WITH UNAUTHORIZED 
              ACCESS TO PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION.

    Section 1961(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``section 1030 (relating to fraud and related activity in 
connection with computers) if the act is a felony,'' before ``section 
1084''.

SEC. 3. PENALTIES FOR FRAUD AND RELATED ACTIVITY IN CONNECTION WITH 
              COMPUTERS.

    Section 1030(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
    ``(c) The punishment for an offense under subsection (a) or (b) of 
this section is--
            ``(1) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more 
        than 20 years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(1) of this section;
            ``(2)(A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), a fine 
        under this title or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or 
        both, in the case of an offense under subsection (a)(2); or
            ``(B) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more 
        than ten years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        paragraph (a)(2) of this section, if--
                    ``(i) the offense was committed for purposes of 
                commercial advantage or private financial gain;
                    ``(ii) the offense was committed in the furtherance 
                of any criminal or tortious act in violation of the 
                Constitution or laws of the United States, or of any 
                State; or
                    ``(iii) the value of the information obtained, or 
                that would have been obtained if the offense was 
                completed, exceeds $5,000;
            ``(3) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more 
        than 1 year, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(3) of this section;
            ``(4) a fine under this title or imprisonment of not more 
        than 20 years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(4) of this section;
            ``(5)(A) except as provided in subparagraph (D), a fine 
        under this title, imprisonment for not more than 20 years, or 
        both, in the case of an offense under subsection (a)(5)(A) of 
        this section, if the offense caused--
                    ``(i) loss to 1 or more persons during any 1-year 
                period (and, for purposes of an investigation, 
                prosecution, or other proceeding brought by the United 
                States only, loss resulting from a related course of 
                conduct affecting 1 or more other protected computers) 
                aggregating at least $5,000 in value;
                    ``(ii) the modification or impairment, or potential 
                modification or impairment, of the medical examination, 
                diagnosis, treatment, or care of 1 or more individuals;
                    ``(iii) physical injury to any person;
                    ``(iv) a threat to public health or safety;
                    ``(v) damage affecting a computer used by, or on 
                behalf of, an entity of the United States Government in 
                furtherance of the administration of justice, national 
                defense, or national security; or
                    ``(vi) damage affecting 10 or more protected 
                computers during any 1-year period;
            ``(B) a fine under this title, imprisonment for not more 
        than 10 years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(5)(B), if the offense caused a harm provided in 
        clause (i) through (vi) of subparagraph (A) of this subsection;
            ``(C) if the offender attempts to cause or knowingly or 
        recklessly causes death from conduct in violation of subsection 
        (a)(5)(A), a fine under this title, imprisonment for any term 
        of years or for life, or both; or
            ``(D) a fine under this title, imprisonment for not more 
        than 1 year, or both, for any other offense under subsection 
        (a)(5);
            ``(6) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more 
        than 10 years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(6) of this section; or
            ``(7) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more 
        than 10 years, or both, in the case of an offense under 
        subsection (a)(7) of this section..''.

SEC. 4. TRAFFICKING IN PASSWORDS.

    Section 1030(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraph (6) and inserting the following:
            ``(6) knowingly and with intent to defraud traffics (as 
        defined in section 1029) in--
                    ``(A) any password or similar information or means 
                of access through which a protected computer as defined 
                in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (e)(2) may 
                be accessed without authorization; or
                    ``(B) any means of access through which a protected 
                computer as defined in subsection (e)(2)(A) may be 
                accessed without authorization.''.

SEC. 5. CONSPIRACY AND ATTEMPTED COMPUTER FRAUD OFFENSES.

    Section 1030(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``for the completed offense'' after ``punished as provided''.

SEC. 6. CRIMINAL AND CIVIL FORFEITURE FOR FRAUD AND RELATED ACTIVITY IN 
              CONNECTION WITH COMPUTERS.

    Section 1030 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsections (i) and (j) and inserting the following:
    ``(i) Criminal Forfeiture.--
            ``(1) The court, in imposing sentence on any person 
        convicted of a violation of this section, or convicted of 
        conspiracy to violate this section, shall order, in addition to 
        any other sentence imposed and irrespective of any provision of 
        State law, that such person forfeit to the United States--
                    ``(A) such person's interest in any property, real 
                or personal, that was used, or intended to be used, to 
                commit or facilitate the commission of such violation; 
                and
                    ``(B) any property, real or personal, constituting 
                or derived from any gross proceeds, or any property 
                traceable to such property, that such person obtained, 
                directly or indirectly, as a result of such violation.
            ``(2) The criminal forfeiture of property under this 
        subsection, including any seizure and disposition of the 
        property, and any related judicial or administrative 
        proceeding, shall be governed by the provisions of section 413 
        of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 
        1970 (21 U.S.C. 853), except subsection (d) of that section.
    ``(j) Civil Forfeiture.--
            ``(1) The following shall be subject to forfeiture to the 
        United States and no property right, real or personal, shall 
        exist in them:
                    ``(A) Any property, real or personal, that was 
                used, or intended to be used, to commit or facilitate 
                the commission of any violation of this section, or a 
                conspiracy to violate this section.
                    ``(B) Any property, real or personal, constituting 
                or derived from any gross proceeds obtained directly or 
                indirectly, or any property traceable to such property, 
                as a result of the commission of any violation of this 
                section, or a conspiracy to violate this section.
            ``(2) Seizures and forfeitures under this subsection shall 
        be governed by the provisions in chapter 46 of title 18, United 
        States Code, relating to civil forfeitures, except that such 
        duties as are imposed on the Secretary of the Treasury under 
        the customs laws described in section 981(d) of title 18, 
        United States Code, shall be performed by such officers, agents 
        and other persons as may be designated for that purpose by the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security or the Attorney General.''.

SEC. 7. DAMAGE TO CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE COMPUTERS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 47 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1030 the following:

``SEC. 1030A. AGGRAVATED DAMAGE TO A CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE COMPUTER.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the terms `computer' and `damage' have the meanings 
        given such terms in section 1030; and
            ``(2) the term `critical infrastructure computer' means a 
        computer that manages or controls systems or assets vital to 
        national defense, national security, national economic 
        security, public health or safety, or any combination of those 
        matters, whether publicly or privately owned or operated, 
        including--
                    ``(A) gas and oil production, storage, and delivery 
                systems;
                    ``(B) water supply systems;
                    ``(C) telecommunication networks;
                    ``(D) electrical power delivery systems;
                    ``(E) finance and banking systems;
                    ``(F) emergency services;
                    ``(G) transportation systems and services; and
                    ``(H) government operations that provide essential 
                services to the public.
    ``(b) Offense.--It shall be unlawful to, during and in relation to 
a felony violation of section 1030, intentionally cause or attempt to 
cause damage to a critical infrastructure computer, and such damage 
results in (or, in the case of an attempt, would, if completed have 
resulted in) the substantial impairment--
            ``(1) of the operation of the critical infrastructure 
        computer; or
            ``(2) of the critical infrastructure associated with the 
        computer.
    ``(c) Penalty.--Any person who violates subsection (b) shall be 
fined under this title, imprisoned for not less than 3 years nor more 
than 20 years, or both.
    ``(d) Consecutive Sentence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law--
            ``(1) a court shall not place on probation any person 
        convicted of a violation of this section;
            ``(2) except as provided in paragraph (4), no term of 
        imprisonment imposed on a person under this section shall run 
        concurrently with any other term of imprisonment, including any 
        term of imprisonment imposed on the person under any other 
        provision of law, including any term of imprisonment imposed 
        for the felony violation section 1030;
            ``(3) in determining any term of imprisonment to be imposed 
        for a felony violation of section 1030, a court shall not in 
        any way reduce the term to be imposed for such crime so as to 
        compensate for, or otherwise take into account, any separate 
        term of imprisonment imposed or to be imposed for a violation 
        of this section; and
            ``(4) a term of imprisonment imposed on a person for a 
        violation of this section may, in the discretion of the court, 
        run concurrently, in whole or in part, only with another term 
        of imprisonment that is imposed by the court at the same time 
        on that person for an additional violation of this section, 
        provided that such discretion shall be exercised in accordance 
        with any applicable guidelines and policy statements issued by 
        the United States Sentencing Commission pursuant to section 994 
        of title 28.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
chapter 47 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1030 the following:

``Sec. 1030A. Aggravated damage to a critical infrastructure 
                            computer.''.

SEC. 8. LIMITATION ON ACTIONS INVOLVING UNAUTHORIZED USE.

    Section 1030(e)(6) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``alter;'' and inserting ``alter, but does not include access 
in violation of a contractual obligation or agreement, such as an 
acceptable use policy or terms of service agreement, with an Internet 
service provider, Internet website, or non-government employer, if such 
violation constitutes the sole basis for determining that access to a 
protected computer is unauthorized;''.
Example Output: Cyber Crime Protection Security Act - Amends the federal criminal code to make fraud in connection with the unauthorized access of personally identifiable information (in electronic or digital form) a predicate for instituting a prosecution for racketeering.

Increases penalties for fraud and related activity in connection with computers.

Expands the prohibition against trafficking in passwords to include trafficking through any means by which a protected computer may be accessed without authorization.

Imposes criminal penalties for attempts and conspiracies to commit fraud and related activity in connection with computers.

Modifies criminal and civil forfeiture provisions, including requiring certain civil forfeiture seizures and forfeitures to be performed by persons designated for that purpose by the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) or the Attorney General (DOJ).

 Prohibits, during and in relation to a felony violation of provisions regarding fraud and related activity in connection with computers, intentionally causing or attempting to cause damage to a critical infrastructure computer if such damage results in (or, in the case of an attempt, would, if completed have resulted in) the substantial impairment of the operation of that computer or of the critical infrastructure associated with the computer. Imposes a prison term of between 3 and 20 years, a fine, or both. Prohibits probation for any person convicted of such a violation. Provides for concurrent sentences under specified circumstances.

Excludes from the definition of "exceeds authorized access" for purposes of the prohibition against fraudulent use of computers, access in violation of a contractual obligation or agreement, such as an acceptable use policy or terms of service agreement, with an Internet service provider, Internet website, or nongovernment employer, if such violation constitutes the sole basis for determining that access to a protected computer is unauthorized.

Example Input: SECTION 1. INCREASE IN CONTRIBUTION LIMITS AND AMOUNTS AT WHICH PHASE 
              OUT OF DEDUCTION BEGINS FOR INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT 
              CONTRIBUTIONS.

    (a) Increase in Maximum Amount of Contribution to Individual 
Retirement Accounts.--
            (1) In general.--Subparagraph (A) of section 219(b)(1) of 
        the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to maximum amount 
        of deduction) is amended by striking ``$2,000'' and inserting 
        ``the applicable amount''.
            (2) Applicable amount.--Subsection (b) of section 219 of 
        such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(5) Applicable amount.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1), 
                the term `applicable amount' means--
                            ``(i) for any taxable year beginning in 
                        1997, $2,500,
                            ``(ii) for any taxable year beginning after 
                        1997 and before 2006, the applicable amount 
                        determined under this paragraph for the 
                        preceding taxable year, increased by $500, and
                            ``(iii) for any taxable year beginning 
                        after 2005, $7,000.
                    ``(B) Inflation adjustment.--In the case of a 
                taxable year beginning in a calendar year after 2006, 
                the $7,000 amount contained in subparagraph (A)(iii) 
                shall be increased by an amount equal to--
                            ``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
                            ``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment under 
                        section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which 
                        the taxable year begins, determined by 
                        substituting `calendar year 2005' for `calendar 
                        year 1992' in subparagraph (B) thereof.
                If any amount as adjusted under the preceding sentence 
                is not a multiple of $10, such amount shall be rounded 
                to the nearest multiple of $10.''
    (b) Increase of Amounts at Which Phase-Out Of Deduction For IRA 
Contributions Begins.--
            (1) In general.--Clauses (i) and (ii) of section 
        219(g)(3)(B) of such Code (relating to limitation on deduction 
        for active participants in certain pension plans) are amended 
        to read as follows:
                            ``(i) in the case of a taxpayer filing a 
                        joint return--
                                    ``(I) for taxable years beginning 
                                in 1997, $50,000,
                                    ``(II) for taxable years beginning 
                                after 1997 and before 2003, the 
                                applicable dollar amount determined 
                                under this subclause for the preceding 
                                taxable year, increased by $10,000, and
                                    ``(III) for taxable years beginning 
                                after 2002, $110,000.
                            ``(ii) in the case of any other taxpayer 
                        (other than a married individual filing a 
                        separate return)--
                                    ``(I) for taxable years beginning 
                                in 1997, $30,000,
                                    ``(II) for taxable years beginning 
                                after 1997 and before 2003, the 
                                applicable dollar amount determined 
                                under this subclause for the preceding 
                                taxable year, increased by $5,000, and
                                    ``(III) for taxable years beginning 
                                after 2002, $60,000, and''
            (2) Inflation adjustment.--Paragraph (3) of section 219(g) 
        of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Inflation adjustment.--In the case of a 
                taxable year beginning in a calendar year after 2003, 
                the $110,000 amount contained in subparagraph 
                (B)(i)(III) and the $60,000 amount contained in 
                subparagraph (B)(ii)(III) shall each be increased by an 
                amount equal to--
                            ``(i) such dollar amount, multiplied by
                            ``(ii) the cost-of-living adjustment under 
                        section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which 
                        the taxable year begins, determined by 
                        substituting `calendar year 2004' for `calendar 
                        year 1992' in subparagraph (B) thereof.
                If any amount as adjusted under the preceding sentence 
                is not a multiple of $100, such amount shall be rounded 
                to the nearest multiple of $100.''
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Paragraph (1) of section 408(a) of such Code is amended 
        by striking ``$2,000'' and inserting ``the applicable amount 
        (as in effect under section 219(b) for such taxable year)''.
            (2) Subparagraph (B) of section 408(b)(2) of such Code is 
        amended by striking ``$2,000'' and inserting ``the applicable 
        amount in effect under section 219(b) for the taxable year of 
        such individual''.
            (3) Subsection (b) of section 408 of such Code is amended 
        in the last sentence by striking `$2,000'' and inserting ``the 
        applicable amount in effect under section 219(b) for such 
        taxable year''.
            (4) Subparagraph (A) of section 408(d)(5) of such Code is 
        amended by striking ``dollar amount'' and inserting 
        ``applicable amount''.
            (5) Subsection (j) of section 408 of such Code is amended 
        by striking ``$2,000'' and inserting ``applicable''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1996.

SEC. 2. PENALTY-FREE DISTRIBUTIONS FROM INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT PLANS, 
              401(k) PLANS, ETC.

    (a) Distributions Related to First Homes, Education, or Adoption.--
            (1) In general.--Paragraph (2) of section 72(t) (relating 
        to exceptions to 10-percent additional tax on early 
        distributions from qualified retirement plans) is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) Certain distributions from individual 
                retirement plans, 401(k) plans, etc.--Distributions to 
                an individual from an individual retirement plan, or 
                from amounts attributable to employer contributions 
                made pursuant to elective deferrals described in 
                subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 402(g)(3) or section 
                501(c)(18)(D)(iii), to the extent such distributions do 
                not exceed the sum of--
                            ``(i) qualified first-time homebuyer 
                        distributions (as defined in paragraph (7)) 
                        made during the taxable year,
                            ``(ii) qualified education expenses (as 
                        defined in paragraph (8)) of the taxpayer for 
                        the taxable year, and
                            ``(iii) qualified adoption expenses (as 
                        defined in section 23(d), determined without 
                        regard to section 23(d)(2)(B)) paid or incurred 
                        by the taxpayer during the taxable year.''
            (2) Definitions.--Section 72(t) is amended by adding at the 
        end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(7) Qualified first-time homebuyer distributions.--For 
        purposes of paragraph (2)(E)(i)--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified first-time 
                homebuyer distribution' means any payment or 
                distribution received by an individual to the extent 
                such payment or distribution is used by the individual 
                before the close of the 60th day after the day on which 
                such payment or distribution is received to pay 
                qualified acquisition costs with respect to a principal 
                residence of a first-time homebuyer who is such 
                individual, the spouse of such individual, or any 
                child, grandchild, or ancestor of such individual or 
                the individual's spouse.
                    ``(B) Qualified acquisition costs.--For purposes of 
                this paragraph, the term `qualified acquisition costs' 
                means the costs of acquiring, constructing, or 
                reconstructing a residence. Such term includes any 
                usual or reasonable settlement, financing, or other 
                closing costs.
                    ``(C) First-time homebuyer; other definitions.--For 
                purposes of this paragraph--
                            ``(i) First-time homebuyer.--The term 
                        `first-time homebuyer' means any individual 
                        if--
                                    ``(I) such individual (and if 
                                married, such individual's spouse) had 
                                no present ownership interest in a 
                                principal residence during the 2-year 
                                period ending on the date of 
                                acquisition of the principal residence 
                                to which this paragraph applies, and
                                    ``(II) subsection (h) or (k) of 
                                section 1034 did not suspend the 
                                running of any period of time specified 
                                in section 1034 with respect to such 
                                individual on the day before the date 
                                the distribution is applied pursuant to 
                                subparagraph (A).
                            ``(ii) Principal residence.--The term 
                        `principal residence' has the same meaning as 
                        when used in section 1034.
                            ``(iii) Date of acquisition.--The term 
                        `date of acquisition' means the date--
                                    ``(I) on which a binding contract 
                                to acquire the principal residence to 
                                which subparagraph (A) applies is 
                                entered into, or
                                    ``(II) on which construction or 
                                reconstruction of such a principal 
                                residence is commenced.
                    ``(D) Special rule where delay in acquisition.--If 
                any distribution from any individual retirement plan 
                fails to meet the requirements of subparagraph (A) 
                solely by reason of a delay or cancellation of the 
                purchase or construction of the residence, the amount 
                of the distribution may be contributed to an individual 
                retirement plan as provided in section 408(d)(3)(A)(i) 
                (determined by substituting `120 days' for `60 days' in 
                such section), except that--
                            ``(i) section 408(d)(3)(B) shall not be 
                        applied to such contribution, and
                            ``(ii) such amount shall not be taken into 
                        account in determining whether section 
                        408(d)(3)(A)(i) applies to any other amount.
            ``(8) Qualified education expenses.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (2)(E)(ii)--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified higher 
                education expenses' means tuition, fees, books, 
                supplies, and equipment required for the education of--
                            ``(i) the taxpayer,
                            ``(ii) the taxpayer's spouse, or
                            ``(iii) any child (as defined in section 
                        151(c)(3)), grandchild, or ancestor of the 
                        taxpayer or the taxpayer's spouse,
                whether or not such education takes place at an 
                eligible educational institution (as defined in section 
                135(c)(3)).
                    ``(B) Coordination with savings bond provisions.--
                The amount of qualified education expenses for any 
                taxable year shall be reduced by any amount excludable 
                from gross income under section 135.''
            (3) Conforming amendment.--Subparagraph (B) of section 
        72(t)(2) is amended by striking ``or (D)'' and inserting ``, 
        (D), or (E)''.
    (b) Penalty-Free Distributions for Certain Unemployed Individuals 
Not Limited to Health Insurance Costs and Allowed From 401(k) Plans, 
Etc.--Subparagraph (D) of section 72(t)(2) is amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by inserting ``, or from amounts 
        attributable to employer contributions made pursuant to 
        elective deferrals described in subparagraph (A) or (C) of 
        section 402(g)(3) or section 501(c)(18)(D)(iii),'' after 
        ``individual retirement plan'',
            (2) in clause (i), by inserting ``and'' at the end of 
        subclause (I), by striking ``, and'' at the end of subclause 
        (II) and inserting a period, and by striking subclause (III), 
        and
            (3) by striking ``for health insurance premiums'' in the 
        heading.
    (c) Unlimited Penalty-Free Distributions for Medical Care and 
Expanded Definition of Dependents for Purposes of Such Distributions.--
Subparagraph (B) of section 72(t)(2) is amended by striking ``medical 
care'' and all that follows and inserting ``medical care, determined--
                            ``(i) without regard to whether the 
                        employee itemizes deductions for such taxable 
                        year, and
                            ``(ii) in the case of a distribution from 
                        an individual retirement plan, or from amounts 
                        attributable to employer contributions made 
                        pursuant to elective deferrals described in 
                        subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 402(g)(3) or 
                        section 501(c)(18)(D)(iii)--
                                    ``(I) without regard to whether or 
                                not such expenses exceed 7.5 percent of 
                                adjusted gross income, and
                                    ``(II) by treating an individual's 
                                dependents as including all children 
                                and grandchildren of the individual (or 
                                of such individual's spouse), and all 
                                ancestors of the individual (or of such 
                                individual's spouse).''
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to payments and distributions in taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 1996.
Example Output: Amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase the:  (1) maximum deduction for individual retirement account contributions; and (2) income amount at which phase-out of that deduction begins. 
Exempts from the early distribution penalty:  (1) distributions from certain types of retirement plans for first-time home buyer, education, or adoption expenses; and (2) for unemployed individuals (currently, for unemployed individuals for health insurance premiums).  Modifies requirements regarding penalties for medical care early distributions.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Belarus Democracy and Human Rights 
Act of 2011''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; STATEMENT OF POLICY.
    Sections 2 and 3 of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 
109-480; 22 U.S.C. 5811 note) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
    ``Congress finds the following:
        ``(1) The Government of Belarus has engaged in a pattern of 
    clear and uncorrected violations of human rights and fundamental 
    freedoms.
        ``(2) The Government of Belarus has engaged in a pattern of 
    clear and uncorrected violations of basic principles of democratic 
    governance, including through a series of fundamentally flawed 
    presidential and parliamentary elections undermining the legitimacy 
    of executive and legislative authority in that country.
        ``(3) The Government of Belarus has subjected thousands of pro-
    democratic political activists to harassment, beatings, and 
    jailings, particularly as a result of their attempts to peacefully 
    exercise their right to freedom of assembly and association.
        ``(4) The Government of Belarus has attempted to maintain a 
    monopoly over the country's information space, targeting 
    independent media, including independent journalists, for 
    systematic reprisals and elimination, while suppressing the right 
    to freedom of speech and expression of those dissenting from the 
    dictatorship of Aleksandr Lukashenka, and adopted laws restricting 
    the media, including the Internet, in a manner inconsistent with 
    international human rights agreements.
        ``(5) The Government of Belarus continues a systematic campaign 
    of harassment, repression, and closure of nongovernmental 
    organizations, including independent trade unions and 
    entrepreneurs, and this crackdown has created a climate of fear 
    that inhibits the development of civil society and social 
    solidarity.
        ``(6) The Government of Belarus has subjected leaders and 
    members of select ethnic and religious minorities to harassment, 
    including the imposition of heavy fines and denying permission to 
    meet for religious services, sometimes by selective enforcement of 
    the 2002 Belarus religion law.
        ``(7) The Government of Belarus has attempted to silence 
    dissent by persecuting human rights and pro-democracy activists 
    with threats, firings, expulsions, beatings and other forms of 
    intimidation, and restrictions on freedom of movement and 
    prohibition of international travel.
        ``(8) The dictator of Belarus, Aleksandr Lukashenka, 
    established himself in power by orchestrating an illegal and 
    unconstitutional referendum that enabled him to impose a new 
    constitution, abolishing the duly elected parliament, the 13th 
    Supreme Soviet, installing a largely powerless National Assembly, 
    extending his term in office, and removing applicable term limits.
        ``(9) The Government of Belarus has failed to make a convincing 
    effort to solve the cases of disappeared opposition figures Yuri 
    Zakharenka, Viktor Gonchar, and Anatoly Krasovsky and journalist 
    Dmitry Zavadsky, even though credible allegations and evidence 
    links top officials of the Government to these disappearance.
        ``(10) The Government of Belarus has restricted freedom of 
    expression on the Internet by requiring Internet Service Providers 
    to maintain data on Internet users and the sites they view and to 
    provide such data to officials upon request, and by creating a 
    government body with the authority to require Internet Service 
    Providers to block Web sites.
        ``(11) On December 19, 2010, the Government of Belarus 
    conducted a presidential election that failed to meet the standards 
    of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) 
    for democratic elections.
        ``(12) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election the 
    Government of Belarus responded to opposition protests by beating 
    scores of protestors and detaining more than 600 peaceful 
    protestors.
        ``(13) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election the 
    Government of Belarus jailed seven of the nine opposition 
    presidential candidates and abused the process of criminal 
    prosecution to persecute them.
        ``(14) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, the 
    Government of Belarus disrupted independent broadcast and Internet 
    media, and engaged in repressive actions against independent 
    journalists.
        ``(15) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, 
    Belarusian security services and police conducted raids targeting 
    civil society groups, individual pro-democracy activists, and 
    independent media.
        ``(16) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, 
    Belarusian officials refused to extend the mandate of the OSCE 
    Office in Minsk.
        ``(17) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, 
    opposition candidates and activists have been persecuted and 
    detainees have been physically mistreated, and denied access to 
    family, defense counsel, medical treatment, and open legal 
    proceedings.
        ``(18) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, 
    lawyers representing those facing criminal charges related to the 
    post-election protest have been subjected to the revocation of 
    licenses, disbarment, and other forms of pressure.
        ``(19) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, the 
    Government of Belarus has convicted political detainees to harsh 
    prison sentences.
        ``(20) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, the 
    United States expanded its visa ban list, imposed additional 
    financial sanctions on certain state-owned enterprises, and 
    initiated preparations to freeze the assets of several individuals 
    in Belarus. The European Union imposed targeted travel and 
    financial sanctions on an expanded list of officials of the 
    Government of Belarus.
        ``(21) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, the 
    United States fully restored sanctions against Belarus's largest 
    state-owned petroleum and chemical conglomerate and all of its 
    subsidiaries.
        ``(22) After the December 19, 2010, presidential election, the 
    United States has engaged in assistance efforts to provide legal 
    and humanitarian assistance to those facing repression and 
    preserving access to independent information, and has pledged 
    resources to support human rights advocates, trade unions, youth 
    and environmental groups, business associations, think-tanks, 
    democratic political parties and movements, independent 
    journalists, newspapers and electronic media operating both inside 
    Belarus and broadcasting from its neighbors, and to support access 
    of Belarusian students to independent higher education and expand 
    exchange programs for business and civil society leaders.
        ``(23) The Department of State, the Department of the Treasury, 
    and other executive branch agencies have heretofore made effective 
    use of this Act to promote the purposes of this Act, as stated in 
    section 3 of this Act.
``SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
    ``It is the policy of the United States to--
        ``(1) condemn the conduct of the December 19, 2010, 
    presidential election and crackdown on opposition candidates, 
    political leaders, and activists, civil society representatives, 
    and journalists;
        ``(2) continue to call for the immediate release without 
    preconditions of all political prisoners in Belarus, including all 
    those individuals detained in connection with the December 19, 
    2010, presidential election;
        ``(3) continue to support the aspirations of the people of 
    Belarus for democracy, human rights, and the rule of law;
        ``(4) continue to support the aspirations of the people of 
    Belarus to preserve the independence and sovereignty of their 
    country;
        ``(5) continue to support the growth of democratic movements 
    and institutions in Belarus, which empower the people of Belarus to 
    end tyranny in their country;
        ``(6) continue to refuse to accept the results of the 
    fundamentally flawed December 19, 2010, presidential election held 
    in Belarus, and to support calls for new presidential and 
    parliamentary elections, conducted in a manner that is free and 
    fair according to OSCE standards;
        ``(7) continue to call for the fulfillment by the Belarusian 
    government of Belarus's freely undertaken obligations as an OSCE 
    participating state;
        ``(8) continue to call for a full accounting of the 
    disappearances of opposition leaders and journalists in Belarus, 
    including Victor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovsky, Yuri Zakharenka, and 
    Dmitry Zavadsky, and the prosecution of those individuals who are 
    in any way responsible for the disappearance of those opposition 
    leaders and journalists;
        ``(9) continue to work closely with the European Union and 
    other countries and international organizations, to promote the 
    conditions necessary for the integration of Belarus into the 
    European family of democracies;
        ``(10) call on the International Ice Hockey Federation to 
    suspend its plan to hold the 2014 International World Ice Hockey 
    championship in Minsk until the Government of Belarus releases all 
    political prisoners; and
        ``(11) remain open to reevaluating United States policy toward 
    Belarus as warranted by demonstrable progress made by the 
    Government of Belarus consistent with the aims of this Act as 
    stated in this section.''.
SEC. 3. RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING TO BELARUS.
    Section 5 of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 109-480; 
22 U.S.C. 5811 note) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 5. RADIO, TELEVISION, AND INTERNET BROADCASTING TO BELARUS.
    ``It is the sense of Congress that the President should support 
radio, television, and Internet broadcasting to the people of Belarus 
in languages spoken in Belarus, by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, the 
Voice of America, European Radio for Belarus, and Belsat.''.
SEC. 4. SANCTIONS AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT OF BELARUS.
    Section 6 of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 109-480; 
22 U.S.C. 5811 note) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or expression, 
        including those individuals jailed based on political beliefs 
        or expression in connection with repression that attended the 
        presidential election of December 19, 2010'' before the period 
        at the end;
            (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, including 
        politically motivated legal charges made in connection with 
        repression that attended the presidential election of December 
        19, 2010'' before the period at the end;
            (C) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``and violations of 
        human rights, including violations of human rights committed in 
        connection with the presidential election of December 19, 
        2010'' before the period at the end; and
            (D) in paragraph (7), by striking ``internationally 
        recognized observers'' and inserting ``OSCE observers'';
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) by striking ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting 
            ``paragraph (1)''; and
                (ii) by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting a semicolon; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(4) is a member of any branch of the security or law 
    enforcement services of Belarus and has participated in the violent 
    crackdown on opposition leaders, journalists, and peaceful 
    protestors that occurred in connection with the presidential 
    election of December 19, 2010; or
        ``(5) is a member of any branch of the security or law 
    enforcement services of Belarus and has participated in the 
    persecution or harassment of religious groups, human rights 
    defenders, democratic opposition groups, or independent media or 
    journalists.'';
        (3) in subsection (e), by striking ``of each international 
    financial institution to which'' and inserting ``at each 
    international financial institution of which''; and
        (4) in subsection (f)(2)(B)(ii), by striking ``(as defined in 
    section 40102 of title 49, United States Code)''.
SEC. 5. REPORT.
    Section 8(a) of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 109-
480; 22 U.S.C. 5811 note) is amended--
        (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``this 
    Act'' and inserting ``the Belarus Democracy and Human Rights Act of 
    2011'';
        (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``sale or delivery of weapons 
    or weapons-related technologies'' and inserting ``sale or delivery 
    or provision of weapons or weapons-related technologies or weapons-
    related training'';
        (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``involved in the sale'' and 
    inserting ``or weapons-related training involved in the sale or 
    delivery or provision'';
        (4) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or weapons-related 
    training described in paragraph (1)'' before the period at the end; 
    and
        (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) The cooperation of the Government of Belarus with any 
    foreign government or organization for purposes related to the 
    censorship or surveillance of the Internet, or the purchase or 
    receipt by the Government of Belarus of any technology or training 
    from any foreign government or organization for purposes related to 
    the censorship or surveillance of the Internet.''.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
    Section 9 of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 109-480; 
22 U.S.C. 5811 note) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Committee on International 
    Relations'' and inserting ``Committee on Foreign Affairs''; and
        (2) in paragraph (3)--
            (A) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ``and prosecutors'' 
        and inserting ``, prosecutors, and heads of professional 
        associations and educational institutions''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``Lukashenka regime'' 
        and inserting ``Government of Belarus''.
SEC. 7. FUNDING FOR REPORT.
     The requirement to prepare and transmit the report required under 
section 8 of the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 (Public Law 109-480; 22 
U.S.C. 5811 note), as amended by section 5 of this Act, shall be 
performed within current levels of authorized and appropriated funding.

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.
Example Output:
Belarus Democracy and Human Rights Act of 2011 - Amends the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004 to express the sense of Congress that the President should continue to support radio, television, and Internet broadcasting to the people of Belarus in languages spoken in Belarus by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, the Voice of America, European Radio for Belarus, and Belsat.

Includes among the criteria that the government of Belarus must meet in order to end U.S. sanctions: (1) release of individuals who were jailed based on political beliefs or expression in connection with the repression that attended the December 2010 presidential election; (2) prosecution of senior leadership of the government of Belarus responsible for violations of human rights violations, including human rights violations in connection with the presidential election; (3) withdrawal of politically motivated legal charges against opposition activists and independent journalists in connection with the presidential election; and (4) holding free and transparent presidential and parliamentary elections consistent with Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) standards and under OSCE supervision.

Authorizes the denial of U.S. entry to members of the security or law enforcement services who have participated in the crackdown on opposition leaders, journalists, and peaceful protesters or in the persecution of religious groups or human rights defenders.

Requires that the President's annual Belarus report to Congress include information about government of Belarus cooperation with any foreign government or organization related to Internet censorship or surveillance or the purchase or receipt of any technology or training for such purposes.