This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). 
The generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type "number", are expected to start with "How many". For instance, "How long did an event last?" can be phrased as "How many years did an event last?". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.

Example Input: Passage: Crimean Khan Haji Giray, learning of the defeat of the Budjak Tatars gathered 10,000-12,000 men and went against Kunitsky. At the end of December Kunitsky with 10,000-12,000 Cossacks and Moldavians left Budjak and began to cross the Prut River near the village of Tobak, not far from the town of Reni, Ukraine. Here on 30 December they were suddenly attacked by Tatar cavalry under Khan Haji Giray. Kunitsky built a fortified camp and successfully repelled the Tatar attacks. On the night of 3 to 4 January 1684 the Moldavian allies betrayed the Cossacks and left the Cossack camp. In this situation Kunitsky with the Cossack cavalry  broke through the enemy ring and crossed the Prut. The Cossack infantry  under Andrey Mogila also broke out and crossed the Prut near Boyanova, but suffered heavy losses. By 10 January only five thousand Cossacks reached Jassy.
Example Output: How many days after the Cossacks and Moldavians were attacked by Tatar calalry under Khan Haji Giray did the Moldavian allies betray the Cossacks?

Example Input: Passage: Game summaryComing off their road win over the Cardinals, the Panthers went home for a Week 8 interconference duel with the defending Super Bowl champions, the Indianapolis Colts. In the first quarter, Carolina struck first by turning their opening drive (which lasted 11 minutes and 1 second) into a 3-yard TD run by RB DeShaun Foster. The Colts would respond with kicker Adam Vinatieri getting a 20-yard field goal. In the second quarter, Indianapolis took the lead with RB Joseph Addai getting a 2-yard TD run for the only score of the period. In the third quarter, Indianapolis increased its lead with QB Peyton Manning completing a 4-yard TD pass to Addai, along with a 59-yard TD pass to WR Reggie Wayne. In the fourth quarter, the Colts sealed their win with Addai getting a 12-yard TD run.
Example Output: How many of all the touchdowns were due to passing the ball?

Example Input: Passage: The Cowboys would get an upset win over the Washington Redskins on Monday Night Football. The game was mostly field goals, until the end of the 4th quarter. DeSean Jackson would fumble a punt return with 1:31 remaining that was recovered by Dallas. The Cowboys would take the lead after Darren McFadden took it in from 6 yards out to give them a 16-9 lead. On the ensuing kickoff, Washington got a good return from Rashad Ross that put the Redskins in Dallas territory. Washington would tie the game after DeSean Jackson caught a 28-yard touchdown pass from Kirk Cousins to tie the game at 16. The Boys would march down the field and Dan Bailey would end the game by kicking a 54 yard field goal with 9 seconds left. With the win, the Cowboys improved to 4-8 and remained in the playoff hunt since all 4 NFC East teams had losing records.
Example Output:
How many touchdowns were scored in the fourth quarter?