In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no.

[Q]: For the Russian language, with its rich morphology, lemmatizing the training and testing data for ELMo representations yields small but consistent improvements in the WSD task.  
 Question: What other examples of morphologically-rich languages do the authors give?
[A]: Extractive


[Q]: In this section we discuss the state of the art on conversational systems in three perspectives: types of interactions, types of architecture, and types of context reasoning. ELIZA BIBREF11 was one of the first softwares created to understand natural language processing.  Right after ELIZA came PARRY, developed by Kenneth Colby, who is psychiatrist at Stanford University in the early 1970s. A.L.I.C.E. (Artificial Linguistic Internet Computer Entity) BIBREF12 appeared in 1995 but current version utilizes AIML, an XML language designed for creating stimulus-response chat robots BIBREF13 . Cleverbot (1997-2014) is a chatbot developed by the British AI scientist Rollo Carpenter.  
 Question: What is the state of the art described in the paper?
[A]: Extractive


[Q]: Notably, this increase is observed after the conclusion of the US presidential primaries and during the period of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and does not reduce even after the conclusion of the US presidential elections held on November 8. 
 Question: What other political events are included in the database?
[A]:
Extractive