instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
question:
the principle underlying gaines, however, leads us to now reject the instruction we once approved in tolkow and to overrule that holding.
answer:
overruling


question:
we disapprove the statements in the opinion on rehearing in day that implied the contrary, and (like the author of those statements) we disapprove the decisions that have held the contrary.
answer:
overruling


question:
it was the day after this incident that the defendant called a friend and said, ""[t]hank god [the victim] didn't open the door because i would have kill[ed] her because i had a knife in my hand.""
answer:

non-overruling