In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the physics. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: the pilot of a small aircraft with a 40 - gallon fuel tank wants to fly to cleveland , which is 480 miles away . the pilot recognizes that the current engine , which can fly only 8 miles per gallon , will not get him there . by how many miles per gallon must the aircraft ’ s fuel efficiency be improved to make the flight to cleveland possible ? 
Options: a ) 2 , b ) 4 , c ) 12 , d ) 40 , e ) 160
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: an engineer undertakes a project to build a road 10 km long in 150 days and employs 30 men for the purpose . after 50 days , he finds only 2 km of the road has been completed . find the ( approximate ) number of extra men he must employ to finish the work in time . 
Options: a ) 22 , b ) 30 , c ) 15 , d ) 18 , e ) 20
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: a man started driving at a constant speed , from the site of a blast , the moment he heard the blast . he heard a second blast after a time of 30 mins and 12 seconds . if the second blast occurred exactly 30 mins after the first , how many meters was he from the site when he heard the second blast ? ( speed of sound = 330 m / s ) 
Options: a ) 3120 , b ) 3330 , c ) 3540 , d ) 3750 , e ) 3960
[A]:
e