In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Nutrition Coordinators for Local 
Healthy Youth Act''.

SEC. 2. GRANT PROGRAM FOR NUTRITION COORDINATORS.

    Section 19 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1788) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (l) as subsection (m); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (k) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(l) Grant Program for Nutrition Coordinators.--
            ``(1) Establishment of grant program.--The Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Education, shall establish a 
        program to make grants to local educational agencies to appoint 
        nutrition coordinators to carry out the activities described in 
        paragraph (4).
            ``(2) Application.--To be selected to receive a grant under 
        paragraph (1), a local educational agency, in consultation with 
        the State agency that administers school lunch programs in the 
        geographic area served by such local educational agency, shall 
        submit an application at such time, in such manner, and 
        containing such information as the Secretary may require.
            ``(3) Use of funds.--A local educational agency that 
        receives a grant under this subsection shall use such funds to 
        appoint a nutrition coordinator to, with respect to the 
        geographic area served by such agency--
                    ``(A) ensure compliance with local school wellness 
                policies under section 9A of the Richard B. Russell 
                National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1758b);
                    ``(B) coordinate nutrition education programs with 
                school food service directors for such local 
                educational agency;
                    ``(C) conduct trainings and facilitate information 
                sharing of best practices that--
                            ``(i) encourage students to participate in 
                        healthy eating and active living;
                            ``(ii) are consistent with the Dietary 
                        Guidelines for Americans published under 
                        section 301 of the National Nutrition 
                        Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990 (7 
                        U.S.C. 5341); and
                            ``(iii) are consistent with the Physical 
                        Activity Guidelines for Americans published by 
                        the Office of Disease Prevention and Health 
                        Promotion of the Department of Health and Human 
                        Services;
                    ``(D) work with programs that promote and motivate 
                students to participate in school wellness activities;
                    ``(E) coordinate and collaborate with other 
                nutrition education programs, including--
                            ``(i) programs under the Supplemental 
                        Nutrition Assistance Program under the Food and 
                        Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.);
                            ``(ii) cooperative extension services (as 
                        such term is defined in section 1404 of the 
                        Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 
                        3103));
                            ``(iii) nutrition education programs 
                        carried out by community-based organizations; 
                        and
                            ``(iv) other team network nutrition 
                        programs;
                    ``(F) provide community outreach to promote 
                nutrient-rich foods and farm-to-school activities;
                    ``(G) promote regular physical activity in students 
                before, during, and after school;
                    ``(H) ensure students receive effective and 
                consistent messages regarding healthy eating and active 
                living; and
                    ``(I) to promote nutrition education and team 
                network nutrition programs in the State in which such 
                local educational agency is located, coordinate and 
                collaborate with--
                            ``(i) the team nutrition network 
                        coordinator for the State; and
                            ``(ii) community partners.
            ``(4) Nutrition coordinator requirements.--A nutrition 
        coordinator may not be appointed under this subsection unless 
        the Coordinator has a background in nutrition education, 
        dietetics, or nutrition program management.
            ``(5) Nutrition coordinator reports.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date on which a nutrition coordinator is appointed 
        under this subsection, the nutrition coordinator shall submit 
        to the Secretary a report that includes--
                    ``(A) a plan to implement activities under this 
                section; and
                    ``(B) a review of, and plan for, coordination and 
                collaboration with nutrition education programs 
                described in paragraph (4)(E).
            ``(6) Evaluation of grant program.--Not later than January 
        1, 2019, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress that 
        includes--
                    ``(A) the results of an evaluation of the grant 
                program established under this subsection;
                    ``(B) a review of the implementation of this 
                subsection;
                    ``(C) an assessment of local educational agencies 
                with respect to activities conducted to ensure students 
                receive nutrition education consistent with the Dietary 
                Guidelines for Americans published under section 301 of 
                the National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research 
                Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5341);
                    ``(D) best practices for encouraging students to 
                participate in healthy eating and active living;
                    ``(E) an assessment of local school wellness 
                policies under section 9A of the Richard B. Russell 
                National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1758b); and
                    ``(F) an assessment of school personnel and their 
                level of interaction and satisfaction with nutrition 
                coordinators.''.

Ex Output:
Nutrition Coordinators for Local Healthy Youth Act  This bill amends the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to establish a Department of Agriculture program to award grants to local educational agencies to appoint nutrition coordinators with a background in nutrition education, dietetics, or nutrition program management.  The responsibilities of the coordinators include:    ensuring compliance with local school wellness policies under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act,   coordinating nutrition education programs with school food service directors,   conducting training and facilitating information sharing of best practices,   working with programs that promote and motivate students to participate in school wellness activities,   coordinating and collaborating with other nutrition education programs,   providing community outreach to promote nutrient-rich foods and farm-to-school activities,   promoting regular physical activity in students,   ensuring students receive effective and consistent messages regarding healthy eating and active living, and   promoting nutrition education and team network nutrition programs in the state by coordinating and collaborating with the team nutrition network coordinator and community partners.  


Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Firefighters Special Operation Task 
Force Act''.

SEC. 2. GRANTS FOR FIREFIGHTING TASK FORCES.

    The Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 2201 
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 37. ASSISTANCE FOR FIREFIGHTING TASK FORCES.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Critical infrastructure.--The term `critical 
        infrastructure' has the meaning given that term in section 
        1016(e) of the Critical Infrastructures Protection Act of 2001 
        (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).
            ``(2) Firefighting personnel.--The term `firefighting 
        personnel' has the meaning given that term in section 33(a).
            ``(3) Incident response.--The term `incident response' 
        means a response by a task force or task force unit to--
                    ``(A) a terrorist attack, including such an attack 
                that utilizes a weapon of mass destruction;
                    ``(B) a release of a hazardous material;
                    ``(C) a natural disaster; or
                    ``(D) any other emergency for which a response by a 
                fire service is appropriate.
            ``(4) Member.--The term `member', with respect to a task 
        force, means a fire service that is a party to the cooperative 
        agreement establishing the task force.
            ``(5) Task force.--The term `task force' means 2 or more 
        fire services that collectively consist of at least 50 
        firefighting personnel, operating pursuant to a cooperative 
        agreement for the purpose of coordinating incident response 
        among such fire services.
    ``(b) Grant Authority.--The Administrator may award not more than 
100 grants for task forces each fiscal year for the purposes described 
in subsection (c).
    ``(c) Purposes.--A grant awarded under this section shall be used--
            ``(1) to provide salary and benefits to hire firefighting 
        personnel or rehire firefighting personnel who have been laid 
        off to provide services to the task force, including salary and 
        benefits;
            ``(2) to pay expenses related to the participation of 
        firefighting personnel in appropriate training courses;
            ``(3) to provide training related to incident response to 
        firefighting personnel;
            ``(4) to obtain appropriate equipment, including 
        firefighting vehicles or support systems for members of the 
        task force;
            ``(5) to improve the ability of a member of a task force to 
        communicate with a local police department or hospital, or with 
        any other appropriate governmental or private sector entity; 
        and
            ``(6) to ensure the compatibility and interoperability of 
        training and equipment with those obtained by other task 
        forces.
    ``(d) Application Guidance.--The Administrator shall make available 
to potential applicants for assistance under this section a description 
of a model task force configuration, which shall include--
            ``(1) an administrative unit, consisting of 2 chief 
        officers, 2 captains, and 2 lieutenants, to coordinate training 
        programs, logistics, and maintenance of equipment, which shall 
        operate at least 40 hours per week;
            ``(2) a command unit, consisting of 1 chief officer serving 
        as the task force commander and 1 firefighter serving as 
        communications coordinator, which shall operate at all times;
            ``(3) at least 1 hazardous materials company, consisting of 
        1 company officer and 5 firefighters, which shall operate at 
        all times;
            ``(4) at least 1 rescue company, consisting of 1 company 
        officer and 5 firefighters, which shall operate at all times; 
        and
            ``(5) 6 squad companies, each consisting of 1 company 
        officer and 5 firefighters, which shall operate at all times, 
        and which may serve, as appropriate, as a hazardous materials 
        company or rescue company as described in paragraphs (3) and 
        (4).
    ``(e) Application Requirements.--Each task force desiring 
assistance under this section shall submit an application to the 
Administrator at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such 
information as the Administrator may reasonably require. In order to 
qualify for a grant, an applicant's proposal shall provide for--
            ``(1) prompt incident response;
            ``(2) a unified command system;
            ``(3) common training and equipment for task force members;
            ``(4) maximum coverage in the task force region, taking 
        into account population, business centers, vital 
        infrastructures, transportation corridors, and government 
        centers; and
            ``(5) preservation during the life of the grant of the 
        overall personnel level for each fire service, at least at the 
        level in effect at the time the application was submitted.
    ``(f) Selection Priority.--In selecting a task force to receive 
assistance under this section, the Administrator shall give priority to 
task forces that serve a geographic area that--
            ``(1) has a high population density; or
            ``(2) is located not more than 50 miles from--
                    ``(A) a facility that produces nuclear power;
                    ``(B) a large facility that produces, treats, or 
                refines chemicals or petroleum products;
                    ``(C) a business district of national significance; 
                or
                    ``(D) a location with one or more critical 
                infrastructures.
    ``(g) Matching Requirement.--The Administrator may provide 
assistance to a Task Force under this section for a fiscal year only if 
the task force agrees to obtain from non-Federal sources for such 
fiscal year at least 55 percent of the costs of the task force. The 
non-Federal contributions may be in-kind contributions, including 
personnel, personnel overtime, vehicles, equipment, administrative 
costs, fuel, maintenance, contractor services, and rental space.
    ``(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this section such sums 
as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2016.''.

Ex Output:
Firefighters Special Operation Task Force Act - Amends the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 to authorize the Administrator of the U.S. Fire Administration to award up to 100 grants for task forces (two or more fire services that collectively consist of at least 50 firefighting personnel, operating under a cooperative agreement to coordinate incident response) each fiscal year for: (1) salary and benefits to hire firefighting personnel; (2) training; (3) equipment or support systems; (4) communications between task force members and a local police department or hospital or with any other appropriate governmental or private sector entity; and (5) compatibility and interoperability of training and equipment.

Requires the Administrator to give priority to task forces serving geographic areas that have a high population density or that are located within 50 miles of: (1) a nuclear power facility; (2) a large facility that produces, treats, or refines chemicals or petroleum products; (3) a business district of national significance; or (4) a location with one or more critical infrastructures.

Requires grantees to obtain non-federal matching funds of at least 55% of the amount awarded by the Administrator for each fiscal year.


Ex Input:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Futures Investor Protection Act''.

SEC. 2. FUTURES INVESTORS PROTECTION FUND.

    (a) Futures Investor Protection Corporation.--
            (1) Creation and membership.--
                    (A) Creation.--There is established a nonprofit 
                corporation to be known as the ``Futures Investor 
                Protection Corporation'' (in this Act referred to as 
                the ``FIPC''), which shall not be an agency or 
                establishment of the United States Government.
                    (B) Membership.--
                            (i) Members of fipc.--The FIPC shall be a 
                        membership corporation the members of which 
                        shall be all persons registered under the 
                        Commodity Exchange Act with the Commission as a 
                        futures commission merchant, other than persons 
                        whose principal business, in the determination 
                        of the FIPC, taking into account business of 
                        affiliated entities, is conducted outside the 
                        United States and its territories and 
                        possessions.
                            (ii) Commission review; additional 
                        members.--Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 
                        3(a)(2) of SIPA shall apply with respect to 
                        determinations of the FIPC in the same way the 
                        subparagraphs apply with respect to 
                        determinations of the SIPC and to brokers and 
                        dealers referred to in such subparagraph (D).
                            (iii) Disclosure.--Section 3(a)(2)(D) of 
                        SIPA shall apply to futures commission 
                        merchants in the same way the section applies 
                        to brokers and dealers referred to in such 
                        section.
            (2) Powers.--The FIPC shall have all the powers conferred 
        on the SIPC.
            (3) Board of directors.--
                    (A) Functions.--The FIPC shall have a Board of 
                Directors which, subject to the provisions of this Act, 
                shall determine the policies which shall govern the 
                operations of FIPC.
                    (B) Number and appointment.--The Board of Directors 
                shall consist of 7 persons as follows:
                            (i) 1 director shall be appointed by the 
                        Secretary of the Treasury from among the 
                        officers and employees of the Department of the 
                        Treasury.
                            (ii) 1 director shall be appointed by the 
                        Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
                        System from among the officers and employees of 
                        that Board.
                            (iii) 5 directors shall be appointed by the 
                        President, by and with the advice and consent 
                        of the Senate, as follows:
                                    (I) 3 directors shall be selected 
                                from among persons who are associated 
                                with, and representative of different 
                                aspects of, the futures industry, not 
                                all of whom shall be from the same 
                                geographical area of the United States.
                                    (II) 2 directors shall be selected 
                                from the general public from among 
                                persons who are not associated with a 
                                futures commission merchant or a 
                                contract market, or similarly 
                                associated with any self-regulatory 
                                organization or other futures industry 
                                group, and who have not had any such 
                                association during the 2 years 
                                preceding appointment.
                    (C) Chairman and vice chairman.--The President 
                shall designate a Chairman and Vice Chairman from among 
                those directors appointed under subparagraph 
                (B)(iii)(II).
                    (D) Terms.--
                            (i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                        clauses (ii) and (iii), each director shall be 
                        appointed for a term of 3 years.
                            (ii) Initially appointed members.--Of the 
                        directors first appointed under subparagraph 
                        (B)--
                                    (I) 2 shall hold office for a term 
                                expiring on December 31, 2017;
                                    (II) 2 shall hold office for a term 
                                expiring on December 31, 2018; and
                                    (III) 3 shall hold office for a 
                                term expiring on December 31, 2019,
                        as designated by the President at the time they 
                        take office. The designation shall be made in a 
                        manner which will assure that no 2 persons 
                        appointed under the authority of the same 
                        subclause of subparagraph (B)(iii) shall have 
                        terms which expire simultaneously.
                            (iii) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Board 
                        shall be filled in the same manner as the 
                        original appointment was made. Any director 
                        appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to 
                        the expiration of the term for which the 
                        predecessor of the director was appointed shall 
                        be appointed only for the remainder of the 
                        term. A director may serve after the expiration 
                        of the term for which appointed until the 
                        successor of the director has taken office.
                    (E) Compensation.--All matters relating to 
                compensation of directors shall be as provided in the 
                bylaws of the FIPC.
            (4) Meetings of board; bylaws and rules.--Subsections (d) 
        and (e) of section 3 of SIPA shall apply with respect to the 
        FIPC and the Commission in the same way the subsections apply 
        with respect to the SIPC and the Securities and Exchange 
        Commission.
    (b) FIPC Fund.--
            (1) In general.--The FIPC shall establish, and make 
        deposits into and payments from, an ``FIPC fund'' (in this Act 
        referred to as the ``fund'') in the same manner in which the 
        SIPC has established, and is authorized to make deposits into 
        and payments from, the SIPC fund.
            (2) Assessments.--The FIPC shall impose on its members 
        assessments subject to the same rules that apply to the 
        imposition by the SIPC of assessments on the members of the 
        SIPC.
    (c) Other Provisions.--Sections 5 through 16 of the SIPA shall 
apply with respect to the FIPC and the members, directors, officers, 
and employees of the FIPC, the Commission, the FIPC fund, futures 
commission merchants and their affiliates, futures contracts, futures 
transactions, customers, and debtors in the same way the sections apply 
with respect to the SIPC and the members, directors, officers, and 
employees of the SIPC, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the SIPC 
fund, persons registered as brokers or dealers (as defined in section 
16(12) of the SIPA) and their affiliates, securities, securities 
transactions, customers (as defined in section 16(2) of the SIPA), and 
debtors (as defined in section 16(5) of the SIPA), respectively.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the 
        Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
            (2) Contract market.--The term ``contract market'' means a 
        board of trade designated as a contract market under the 
        Commodity Exchange Act.
            (3) Futures contract.--The term ``futures contract'' means 
        a contract of sale of a commodity for future delivery, within 
        the meaning of the Commodity Exchange Act.
            (4) Futures commission merchant.--The term ``futures 
        commission merchant'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        1a(28) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
            (5) SIPA.--The term ``SIPA'' means the Security Investors 
        Protection Act of 1970.
            (6) SIPC.--The term ``SIPC'' means the Security Investors 
        Protection Corporation.
            (7) SIPC fund.--The term ``SIPC fund'' means the fund 
        established under section 4(a)(1) of the SIPA.

SEC. 3. SUITABILITY RULES.

    (a) In General.--The Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.) is 
amended by inserting after section 4t the following:

``SEC. 4U. SUITABILITY RULES.

    ``(a) In General.--
            ``(1) Recommendations must be suitable for the customer.--A 
        futures commission merchant shall not recommend a transaction 
        or investment strategy involving a contract of sale of a 
        commodity for future delivery, unless the futures commission 
        merchant has a reasonable basis to believe that the transaction 
        or investment strategy is suitable for the customer, based on 
        the information obtained through the reasonable diligence of 
        the futures commission merchant to ascertain the customer's 
        investment profile. A customer's investment profile includes, 
        but is not limited to, the customer's age, other investments, 
        financial situation and needs, tax status, investment 
        objectives, investment experience, investment time horizon, 
        liquidity needs, risk tolerance, and any other information the 
        customer may disclose to the futures commission merchant in 
        connection with the recommendation.
            ``(2) Safe harbor in certain cases.--A futures commission 
        merchant is deemed to comply with paragraph (1) in the case of 
        a customer with an institutional account, if--
                    ``(A) the futures commission merchant has a 
                reasonable basis to believe that the customer is 
                capable of evaluating investment risks independently, 
                both in general and with regard to particular 
                transactions and investment strategies involving a 
                contract of sale of a commodity for future delivery; 
                and
                    ``(B) the customer affirmatively indicates that it 
                is exercising independent judgment in evaluating the 
                recommendations of the futures commission merchant.
    ``(b) Applicability With Respect to Certain Agents.--If a customer 
with an institutional account has delegated decisionmaking authority to 
an agent, subsection (a) shall be applied with respect to the agent.
    ``(c) Institutional Account Defined.--In this section, the term 
`institutional account' means the account of--
            ``(1) a bank, savings and loan association, insurance 
        company or registered investment company;
            ``(2) an investment adviser registered with the Securities 
        and Exchange Commission under section 203 of the Investment 
        Advisers Act or with a State securities commission (or any 
        agency or office performing like functions); or
            ``(3) any other person (whether a natural person, 
        corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) with total assets 
        of at least $50,000,000.
    ``(d) Penalties.--The Commission may impose one or more of the 
following sanctions on a person found by the Commission to have 
violated this section or to have neglected or refused to comply with an 
order issued by the Commission under this section:
            ``(1) Censure.
            ``(2) A fine.
            ``(3) Expulsion of the person from, or revocation of the 
        membership of the person in, a registered entity.
            ``(4) Suspension for a definite period or a period 
        contingent on the performance of a particular act, or 
        revocation, of the registration of the person under this Act 
        with the Commission as a futures commission merchant.
            ``(5) Suspension or bar of the person from association with 
        any other futures commission merchant.
            ``(6) A temporary or permanent cease and desist order 
        against the person.
            ``(7) Any other fitting sanction.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Within 6 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall 
issue regulations for the implementation of the amendment made by 
subsection (a).

SEC. 4. REVIEW OF PROOF OF CLAIMS RULES.

    (a) In General.--The Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall 
review the guidelines for establishing account classes and determining 
the basis for pro rata shares under, and the sample claim form set 
forth in, part 190 of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations, and 
consider the desirability of allowing use of a set date for valuation 
purposes rather than the date of actual liquidation of positions.
    (b) Report to the Congress.--Within 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall 
submit to the Congress a written report that contains the findings of 
the Commission with respect to the matters referred to in subsection 
(a), and includes such changes to the regulations in such part as the 
Commission deems appropriate.

Ex Output:

Futures Investor Protection Act This bill establishes the Futures Investor Protection Corporation (FIPC) as a nonprofit membership corporation for all futures commission merchants registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). In general, the FIPC's powers and duties shall mirror those of the Security Investors Protection Corporation (the nonprofit membership corporation for registered broker-dealers). In addition, the bill amends the Commodity Exchange Act to establish suitability rules with respect to&nbsp;recommendations&nbsp;by a&nbsp;futures commission merchant to a customer. The CFTC must review certain guidelines regarding proof of claims, as specified by the bill.