You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Ex Input:
Which scientist is credited with using a telescope in the seventeenth century to discover the moons of Jupiter?  
 (A) Galileo (B) Kepler (C) Einstein (D) Newton

Ex Output:
A


Ex Input:
Estuaries are marine environments located in areas where fresh water from rivers flow into the ocean. Estuaries are one of the most biologically productive ecosystems. Birds, fish, turtles and many other organisms inhabit these ecosystems. Which will most likely cause changes to estuary habitats on a global scale?  
 (A) decreases in powerful hurricanes (B) decreases in volcanic eruptions (C) increases in earthquakes (D) increases in sea level

Ex Output:
D


Ex Input:
Which of the following statements best explains why earthquakes occur more frequently in California than in Massachusetts?  
 (A) The rock found in California is igneous, but the rock found in Massachusetts is sedimentary. (B) California is located on the boundary of two crustal plates, but Massachusetts is not. (C) The rock under California is soft, but the rock under Massachusetts is hard. (D) California is located on a continental plate, but Massachusetts is not.

Ex Output:

B