instruction:
This task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the "answer type" mentioned in input. The provided "answer type" can be of any of the following types: "span", "date", "number". A "span" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A "number" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For "date" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.
question:
Passage: As of the census of 2000, there were 478,403 people,  190,638  households, and 111,904  families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 215,856 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 51.0% African American, 41.5% White American, 0.3% Native American, 1.3% Asian American, 0.0% Pacific Islander American, 3.6% from other races, and 2.2% from Multiracial American. Hispanic or Latino Americans of any race were 7.3% of the population. Ancestry (United States Census) include German Americans (15.2%), Irish American (10.9%), English American (8.7%), Italian American (5.6%), Polish American (3.2%), and French American (3.0%). Out of the total population, 4.5% were foreign born; of which 41.2% were born in Europe, 29.1% Asia, 22.4% Latin American, 5.0% Africa, and 1.9% Northern America. 
Question: How many percent of people were not Italian American? 
Answer type: Number 
answer:
94.4.


question:
Passage: Coming off their road win over the Jaguars, the Bills went home, donned their throwback uniforms, and played a Week 3 duel with the Oakland Raiders. In the first quarter, Buffalo trailed early as Raiders kicker Sebastian Janikowski got a 23-yard and a 35-yard field goal.  In the second quarter, the Bills got on the board with RB Marshawn Lynch's 14-yard TD run.  Oakland responded with Janikowski's 32-yard field goal. In the third quarter, the Raiders increased their lead with QB JaMarcus Russell getting a 1-yard TD run.  In the fourth quarter, Buffalo began to rally as Lynch got a 3-yard TD run.  Oakland immediately responded with Russell completing an 84-yard TD pass to WR Johnnie Lee Higgins.  Afterwards, the Bills completed its rally with QB Trent Edwards completing a 14-yard TD pass to WR Roscoe Parrish.  Then, Buffalo sealed the win with kicker Rian Lindell nailing the game-winning 38-yard field goal. With the win, the Bills improved to 3-0 for the first time since 1992.  With the Patriots' loss to the Dolphins, the Bills are now in first place in the AFC East after 3 weeks. Also, during halftime, former Bills DE Bruce Smith (the NFL's All-Time Sack Leader) was added to the Bills Wall of Fame. 
Question: How many yards of field goals did Sebastian Janikowski kick in the first 2 quarters? 
Answer type: Number 
answer:
90.


question:
Passage: The Browns hosted the rival Pittsburgh Steelers on a night with subzero wind chills for a Week 14 duel. In windy conditions, Phil Dawson hit a pair of 29-yard field goals, and Chris Jennings had a 10-yard touchdown run to put the Browns up 13. Jeff Reed nailed a field goal before the half to draw the Steelers within 10, and hit another in the third to bring them within a touchdown. However, a scoreless fourth by both teams led the Browns to their first win against the Steelers since 2003, and the Browns became only the fourth team in NFL history to be at least 10 games under .500 and defeat the defending Super Bowl champions. With the win, the Browns improved to 2-11, snapped a twelve-game losing streak against the Steelers and won against them for the first time since 2003 when they defeated the team 33-13 in Pittsburgh.  The team also won their first home game since an October 2008 victory, interestingly against then-defending Super Bowl champion New York Giants. KR Josh Cribbs was named AFC Special Teams Player of the Week. 
Question: How many points did Steelers win by? 
Answer type: Number 
answer:

20.