TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
PROBLEM: He incorporated Eastern ideas, free-jazz tendencies and boundless energy in such pieces as My Favorite Things, Sun Ship and Meditations. His first jazz recordings were with Dizzy Gillespie's band; he joined the original Miles Davis Quintet in 1955, but was booted because of heroin addiction two years later. He then quit heroin, had a religious awakening and rejoined Miles Davis in early 1958. He would leave, however, to form his own quartet. For 10 points-name this tenor saxophonist whose masterwork was 1964's A Love Supreme.

SOLUTION: Fine Arts

PROBLEM: After this artist challenged an attributed painting to Correggio that was actually by Francesco Furini, he was inspired to paint Sigismunda. His portrait of Captain Coram was painted for the Foundling Hospital its subject founded. This artist's painting Night depicts a magistrate who has the contents of a chamber pot emptied over him. This artist of The Four Times of the Day included his dog Trump and an S-shaped (*) "line of beauty" on a palette in his self-portrait The Painter and his Pug. Another of his artistic subjects is depicted dumping his pregnant fiancee Sarah Young and has his watch stolen by syphilis infected whores before he goes to Fleet debtor's prison and ends up in an insane asylum. For 10 points, name this satirist who depicted seedy London life in A Harlot's Progress and A Rake's Progress.

SOLUTION: Fine Arts

PROBLEM: One character in this work wears a crown and carries a lance, while in the background of this work, one man wears a top hat and holds aloft a spear. Next to that man is a character who looks like a Roman centurion, and next to him is a man waving a blue and gold flag. In the foreground of this work, there is a ghostly looking girl, who stands next to a red-clad man carrying a rifle and the central figure of this work, who wears a red sash around his chest and has his hand outstretched as he says something to the man in white standing next to him. For 10 pointsname this work, also called The Company of Franz Banning Cocq and Willem van Ruytenburch, a painting by Rembrandt van Rijn.

SOLUTION:
Fine Arts