TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A binary molecular compound is made up of two  elements. Sentence 2: sodium chloride When naming compounds there is a little more than just writing the name of the two elements that make up the compound.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Gravitropism ensures that roots grow into the soil and that shoots grow toward sunlight. Sentence 2: they can be found growing in filtered sunlight on patches of rich soil, getting their nutrients and moisture through their underground roots.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The effect of acetylcholine in heart muscle is inhibitory rather than excitatory. Sentence 2: Here, however, just as in the case of the nerve-fibre, the excitatory are paralleled by inhibitory effects.

SOLUTION:
neutral