TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
PROBLEM: これらの変革は、競争力の増えたe-トレードへの反動および規制環境の変化であるが、多くの望むようにNASDAQおよびNYSEがお互いの株を取引し、市場株をつかみとる試みで、取引コストを下げ、最終的に消費者の利益となる結果となるだろう。

SOLUTION: These changes, a reaction to increased e-trading competition and a changed regulatory environment, will result in NASDAQ and NYSE trading each other's shares and attempting to grab market share, which many hope will drive down transaction costs and ultimately benefit consumers.

PROBLEM: そして4月9日に、彼はフッツクレイのバス発着所でフェンスを飛び越えて鍵を見つけ、庭の周りでバスを運転した、という主張だった。

SOLUTION: And on April 9, it is alleged, he jumped a fence at a Footscray bus depot, found some keys and drove a bus around the yard.

PROBLEM: その男は、それから振り返って森の中へと歩いて行った。

SOLUTION:
The man then turned away and walked into the woods.