In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".
--------
Question: " He was a bum, " Ella chimed in.

Answer: Past


Question: Dagmar quickly crawled to the edge of the ridge and lifted her large spectacles to her face.

Answer: Past


Question: He affixed something to his wrist, a guard perhaps.

Answer:
Past