TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen. Sentence 2: Starting with carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), photosynthesis converts the energy of sunlight into chemical energy in the form of simple sugars (e.g., glucose ), with the release of molecular oxygen .

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Changing the shape of an elastic material gives it potential energy. Sentence 2: Elastic Potential Energy Calculator

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A biological community is made up of all the Sentence 2: Having many different communities made up of populations of species working together and living in the same area makes up an ecosystem.

SOLUTION:
neutral