In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
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Question: Question: Scientists discovered a region where there was a much smaller amount of greenhouse gases getting caught in the atmosphere. Compared to other regions, this region's atmosphere will have a 
 Answer: lower temperature

Answer: More greenhouse gases trap more heat and warm the atmosphere.


Question: Question: Rich applies a solution to the dish that increases the turgor pressure of the guard cells he is studying. The stomata 
 Answer: open

Answer: The increase in turgor pressure of the guard cells results in the opening up of the stomata which results in increased transpiration.


Question: Question: Will small pieces have more or less surface area than one large piece? 
 Answer: more

Answer:
It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.