In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: the annual interest rate earned by an investment increased by 8 percent from last year to this year . if the annual interest rate earned by the investment this year was 27 percent , what was the annual interest rate last year ? 
Options: a ) 22 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 25 % , d ) 23 % , e ) 21 %
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: in an acoustics class , 120 students are male and 100 students are female . 25 % of the male students and 20 % of the female students are engineering students . 20 % of the male engineering students and 25 % of the female engineering students passed the final exam . what percentage of engineering students passed the exam ? 
Options: a ) 5 % , b ) 10 % , c ) 16 % , d ) 22 % , e ) none of these
[A]: d


[Q]: Problem: in town p , 60 percent of the population are employed , and 42 percent of the population are employed males . what percent of the employed people in town p are females ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 25 % , c ) 30 % , d ) 35 % , e ) 40 %
[A]:
c