Combine the given two facts to write a concluding fact. Note that there should be some parts of the first and second facts that are not mentioned in this conclusion fact. Your combined fact should be the result of a chain between the two facts. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce a concluding fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (fact1) + "pollution can harm animals" (fact2) → "pesticides can harm animals" (conclusion fact). Parts of the concluding fact overlap with the first and the second fact. To construct such a  concluding fact, a useful way is to borrow the subject from one fact and the ending conclusions from another fact.

[Q]: Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. 
Fact 2: Insulation helps to block conduction of heat.
[A]: Insulation helps block conduction to an object.


[Q]: Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. 
Fact 2: Irradiation causes chemical changes.
[A]: chemical changes can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food.


[Q]: Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. 
Fact 2: An ecosystem includes the organisms and their habitat.
[A]:
An organism that plays a big role as an aquatic producer is:.