In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.

AMENDMENT TO SERVICES AGREEMENT

This AMENDMENT TO SERVICES AGREEMENT, dated and effective as of March 30, 2009 (this Amendment), is made between FEDERATED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY, a Delaware statutory trust (the Adviser), and FEDERATED ADVISORY SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware statutory trust (FASC). Capitalized terms used, but not defined, in this Amendment have the meanings given to such terms in the Services Agreement (as defined below).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Adviser and FASC have entered into that certain Services Agreement dated as of January 1, 2004 (as amended, the Services Agreement), pursuant to which FASC provides certain performance attribution, administration and risk management, equity trading and transaction settlement, fundamental analysis, and quantitative analysis services to Adviser in connection with Adviser providing investment advisory or sub-advisory services to investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) and/or separate accounts not required to be so registered (collectively, Accounts); and

WHEREAS, the Adviser and FASC desire to amend the Services indicated in Exhibit A to the Services Agreement, solely with respect to Accounts that are not investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, to provide that, as part of the administration and risk management services provided by FASC, FASC may provide certain coordination of client portfolios and related fixed income trade execution implementation and administration services to Adviser when Adviser is acting as adviser or sub-adviser with respect to such Accounts.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

1. Amendment to Exhibit A to Services Agreement. Solely with respect to Accounts that are not investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, the section of Exhibit A to the Services Agreement entitled Administration and Risk Management shall be, and hereby is, deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

2. Administration and Risk Management. Employees of Federated Advisory Services Company provide support to portfolio managers and other employees of affiliated advisers. Such services may include development of risk management programs, production of portfolio and compliance reports for clients and/or fund Boards, coordination of client portfolios and related fixed income trade execution implementation and administration, completion of required broker and custody documentation, development and documentation of operational procedures, coordination of proxy voting activities, on-site support of hardware and software, etc.

2. Miscellaneous. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date first above written upon its execution and delivery by each of the parties hereto. The Services Agreement, as amended by this Amendment with respect to Accounts that are not investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, shall remain in full force and effect. The Services Agreement also shall remain in full force and effect without amendment with respect to Accounts that are investment companies under the 1940 Act. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Amendment and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, through their duly authorized officers, have executed this Amendment as of the date first above written.

FEDERATED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEDERATED ADVISORY SERVICES COMPANY

COMPANY

By: /s/ John B. Fisher By: /s/ J. Christopher Donahue

Name: John B. Fisher Name: J. Christopher Donahue

Title: President Title: Chairman 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Governing Law that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Which state/country's law governs the interpretation of the contract?
This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

Exhibit 10.12

[***] Certain information in this document has been excluded pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(10). Such excluded information is not material and would likely cause competitive harm to the registrant if publicly disclosed.

Execution Version

COLLABORATION AGREEMENT

This COLLABORATION AGREEMENT (this Agreement), effective as of September 13th, 2019 (Effective Date), is between Ginkgo Bioworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices located at 27 Drydock Avenue, 8th floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02210 (Ginkgo), and Berkeley Lights, Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices located at 5858 Horton Street, Suite 320, Emeryville, California 94608 (BLI). Ginkgo and BLI may each be referred to herein as a Party or, collectively, as the Parties.

WHEREAS, BLI and Ginkgo are committed to the goal of developing and deploying workflows on the Beacon Platform to accelerate the engineering of microbial organisms and mammalian cell lines, including by developing new Workflows (as defined below) for use on the Beacon Platform for the Parties' mutual benefit (the Purpose); and

WHEREAS, in furtherance of the Purpose, BLI and Ginkgo have decided to enter into this Agreement, including mutually agreed upon Workflow Development Plans, which establish the terms by which Ginkgo and BLI will work together to bring their unique resources and experiences to bear on the Purpose.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereby agree as follows: 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 Affected Party has the meaning set forth Section 14.8 (Force Majeure).

1.2 Affiliate means with respect to a Party, any Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that Party, for so long as such control exists. For purposes of this definition only, control and, with correlative meanings, the terms controlled by and under common control with means: (a) in the case of Persons that are corporate entities, direct or indirect ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the stock or shares (or such lesser percentage which is the maximum allowed to be owned by a foreign corporation in a particular jurisdiction) entitled to vote for the election of directors, or otherwise having the power to control or direct the affairs of such corporate entity; and (b) in the case of Persons that are non-corporate entities, direct or indirect ownership of at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interest or the power to direct the management and policies of such non-corporate entity.

1.3 Agreement has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

1.4 [***] means [***]. These include [***]. For clarity, [***] does not include [***].

1.5 Alliance Manager has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7 (Alliance Managers).





1.6 Antibody means a soluble protein derived exclusively from an immunoglobulin protein that includes at least one hyper-variable antigen- binding region, including any fragment [***] of such protein, but, for clarity, excluding (i) [***] and (ii) [***].

1.7 Applicable Law means federal, state, local, national and supra-national laws, statutes, rules and regulations, including any rules, regulations, regulatory guidelines or other requirements of Regulatory Authorities, major national securities exchanges or major securities listing organizations, that may be in effect from time to time during the Term and applicable to a particular activity or country hereunder.

1.8 Arbitration Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution).

1.9 Beacon Optofluidic Machine Improvement means any improvement or modification to the Beacon Optofluidic Machine conceived, developed, generated or reduced to practice during the Term (a) solely by a Party, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of such Party or (b) jointly by, on one hand, Ginkgo, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of Ginkgo and, on the other hand, BLI, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of BLI, in each case of clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 1.9 (Beacon Optofluidic Machine Improvement definition) through the conduct of activities under a Workflow Development Plan or otherwise arising out of the Parties' performance of activities under this Agreement.

1.10 Beacon Optofluidic Machine means (i) the machine with the Specifications set forth, as of the Effective Date, on Schedule 1.10 (Beacon Optofluidic Machine) and (ii) [***] and, with respect to (i)-(ii), any [***] of such machines, developed during the Term by BLI or its Affiliates that [***].

1.11 Beacon Platform means, collectively, (a) the Beacon Optofluidic Machine, (b) the OptoSelect Chips, (c) Consumables related to the Beacon Optofluidic Machine or the OptoSelect Chips and (d) any Software.

1.12 BLI has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

1.13 BLI Background IP means any Intellectual Property (a) Controlled by BLI or its Affiliates as of the Effective Date, (b) that comes into the Control of BLI after the Effective Date other than by means of this Agreement or the activities performed hereunder or (c) developed during the Term by BLI outside and independently of this Agreement.

1.14 BLI Indemnitee has the meaning set forth in Section 12.2 (Indemnification by Ginkgo).

1.15 BLI Inventions has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.2 (Ownership of Materials and Data - BLI Inventions).

1.16 BLI Proprietary Workflow means any workflow on the Beacon Platform that was developed by or on behalf of BLI prior to the Effective Date or is developed during the Term in the conduct of activities outside and independent of this Agreement (including, for clarity, outside of any Workflow Development Plan), in each case whether solely by BLI or jointly by BLI and a Third Party. Page 2 of 85





1.17 BLI Subcontractor means a Person to whom BLI has subcontracted any of its activities under this Agreement pursuant to Section 2.7 (Subcontracting).

1.18 BLI Terms and Conditions means those terms and conditions set forth in Schedule 1.18 (BLI Terms and Conditions) and the Product Warranty, as such may be amended from time to time by BLI, [***].

1.19 Budget means, with respect to a Workflow Development Plan, an itemized budget broken down on a [***] and high-level task-by-high-level task basis [***], that sets forth the following internal and out-of-pocket costs anticipated to be incurred in the conduct of activities under such Workflow Development Plan, to the extent applicable and mutually agreed upon by the Parties:

1.19.1 the FAS Support Costs for services provided by any FAS under such Workflow Development Plan;

1.19.2 other FTE Costs for BLI's personnel in the conduct of activities under, or [***] under, such Workflow Development Plan, including BLI personnel conducting development of Software for the Workflow under such Workflow Development Plan; provided that, with respect to the FTE Costs for BLI's personnel providing [***] under a Workflow Development Plan, such FTE Costs shall not exceed [***] percent ([***]%) of the total FTE Costs charged to Ginkgo with respect to any invoice;

1.19.3 the out-of-pocket development ([***]) costs paid by BLI to Third Parties to purchase finished Consumables that are developed and designated as a deliverable under a Workflow Development Plan or raw materials necessary to manufacture Consumables that are developed and designated as a deliverable under a Workflow Development Plan , in each case from such Third Parties for the Beacon Platform, subject to a [***] percent ([***]%) mark-up;

1.19.4 with respect to any then-existing Consumables (i.e. not Consumables for which development or manufacture is ongoing as described in Section 1.19.3), an amount equal to the number of units used in the performance of the Workflow Development Plan, multiplied by a price per unit of Consumables as set forth in Section 5.2.2(b) (Adjustments); and

1.19.5 other out-of-pocket costs paid by BLI to permitted Third Party subcontractors and vendors attributable to the development of the Workflow or Hardware under such Workflow Development Plan, [***].

1.20 Business Day means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks located in Boston, Massachusetts or San Francisco, California are authorized or required by Applicable Law or regulation or otherwise to close. Page 3 of 85





1.21 Buy-Down Amount means, at any given time of a Buy-Down Election, an amount equal to:

1.21.1 if, at such time, [***], [***] ([***]%) of the difference between (a) the Full Purchase Target and (b) the sum of all the Development Purchases and Production Purchases made or incurred by Ginkgo;

1.21.2 if, at such time, [***], [***] percent ([***]%) of the difference between (a) the Full Purchase Target and (b) the sum of all the Development Purchases and Production Purchases made or incurred by Ginkgo as of such time;

1.21.3 if, at such time, [***], [***] percent ([***]%) of the difference between (a) the Full Purchase Target and (b) the sum of all the Development Purchases and Production Purchases made or incurred by Ginkgo as of such time; and

1.21.4 if, at such time, [***], [***].

For illustrative purposes only, Schedule 1.21 (Buy-Down Examples) sets forth a table showing the calculated Buy-Down Amounts assuming [***] and [***].

1.22 Buy-Down Election has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3 (Buy-Down Election).

1.23 Calendar Quarter means the respective periods of three (3) consecutive calendar months ending on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31; provided that the first Calendar Quarter of the Term shall begin on the Effective Date and end on the last day of the then current Calendar Quarter and the last Calendar Quarter of the Term shall begin on the first day of such Calendar Quarter and end on the last day of the Term.

1.24 [***] means [***] that [***], including [***], by [***], whose [***].

1.25 [***] means the offering or performance of any services using the Beacon Platform, [***], to [***]:

1.25.1 [***];

1.25.2 [***]; or

1.25.3 [***];

provided that in no event shall [***] include the use of the Beacon Platform to (i) [***] or (ii) [***] but, for clarity, are not in any manner or form used as described in Sections 1.25.1, 1.25.2 or 1.25.3 above.

1.26 Change in Control means, with respect to a Person, (a) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by a Person or group (whether in a single transaction or multiple transactions) of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power of such Person or of beneficial ownership of (or the right to acquire such beneficial ownership) fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding Page 4 of 85





equity or convertible securities of such Person (including by tender offer or exchange offer); (b) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization or similar corporate transaction involving such Person (whether or not including one or more wholly owned subsidiaries of such Person) or (c) such Person sells or transfers to any Third Party, in one or more related transactions, properties or assets representing all or substantially all of such Person's consolidated total assets to which this Agreement relates.

1.27 Claims is defined in Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI).

1.28 Clinical Trial means a human clinical study conducted on sufficient numbers of human subjects that is designed to (a) establish that a product is reasonably safe for continued testing, (b) investigate the safety and efficacy of the product for its intended use, and to define warnings, precautions and adverse reactions that may be associated with the product in the dosage range to be prescribed or (c) support Regulatory Approval of such product or label expansion of such product. Without limiting the foregoing, Clinical Trial includes any Phase II Clinical Trial or Phase III Clinical Trial conducted by or on behalf of one or both Parties in connection with this Agreement.

1.29 Collaboration Data has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5.1 (Disclosure).

1.30 Collaboration Intellectual Property means [***], that is conceived, developed, generated or reduced to practice during the Term (a) solely by a Party, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of such Party or (b) jointly by, on one hand, Ginkgo, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of Ginkgo and, on the other hand, BLI, its Affiliates or Persons acting on behalf of BLI, in each case of clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 1.30 (Collaboration Intellectual Property definition) through the conduct of activities under this Agreement.

1.31 Collaboration Workflow means any Workflow on the Beacon Platform that [***] and is (a) developed jointly by the Parties (or on their behalf) or (b) developed solely by BLI (or on behalf of BLI) for Ginkgo, in each case of clause (a) and (b) of this Section 1.31 (Collaboration Workflow definition), pursuant to a Workflow Development Plan. For the avoidance of doubt, Collaboration Workflows shall not include [***].

1.32 Commercial Services means any [***] activities conducted by Ginkgo or any sublicensee under the rights granted to Ginkgo by BLI in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) in the Licensed Field (a) under an agreement or arrangement of Ginkgo or any such sublicensee with a Third Party or (b) for [***] that [***] by Ginkgo, an Affiliate or a Third Party; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Third Parties, Workflows may only be [***] by Ginkgo permitted (under Section 9.1 (Grants to Ginkgo)) sublicensees, but no other Third Parties.

1.33 Completed Workflow means any Key Collaboration Workflow that the JRC or the Expert Panel, as applicable, determines has been Substantially Completed.

1.34 Confidential Information has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 (Confidential Information). Page 5 of 85





1.35 Conforming Product means, with respect to a Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable delivered by BLI to Ginkgo under this Agreement, that such Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable meets the Product Warranty at the time of delivery.

1.36 Consumables means those certain OptoSelect Chips and reagents set forth on Schedule 1.36 (Consumables) or that, during the Term, [***] for the use of the Beacon Platform and are sold by BLI.

1.37 Contract Year means (a) with respect to the first Contract Year, the period of time commencing on the Effective Date and ending on September 30, 2020 and (b) with respect to each subsequent Contract Year, commencing on October 1 of such Contract Year and continuing for a period of twelve (12) consecutive calendar months; provided that the last Contract Year of the Term shall end on the last day of the Term.

1.38 Control means, with respect to any item of Intellectual Property or material, the possession (whether by ownership or license, other than by a license granted pursuant to this Agreement) by a Party or its Affiliates of the ability to grant to the other Party access, ownership, a license or a sublicense as required herein to such item, without: (a) violating the terms of any agreement or other arrangement with any Third Party in existence as of the time such Party or its Affiliates would be required hereunder to grant the other Party such access, ownership, license or sublicense; (b) violating any Applicable Law, or (c) incurring payment obligations by reason of providing access, ownership, a license or a sublicense to the other Party with respect thereto (unless such other Party agrees in writing to bear such payment obligations [***] to providing access, ownership, a license or a sublicense to such item by such other Party).

1.39 Development Purchase Commitment means, for a given Contract Year, the amount in the column named Development Purchase Commitment in Table 7.2.2 for such Contract Year, as may be amended from time to time under this Agreement.

1.40 Development Purchases means, during any period of time, the aggregate amount paid by Ginkgo to BLI for the conduct of activities under any Workflow Development Plan or otherwise under Section 2.4.2 (Costs under Workflow Development Plan - Payment) during such period of time.

1.41 Disclosing Party is defined in Section 10.1 (Confidential Information).

1.42 Discovered Antibody has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.2 (Milestone Events).

1.43 Dollars means United States dollars ($).

1.44 Drug Approval Application means any New Drug Application (NDA), as defined in the FFDCA, or any corresponding foreign applications in the Territory, including (a) with respect to the European Union, a Marketing Authorization Application (a MAA) filed with the EMA pursuant to the Centralized Approval Procedure or with the applicable Regulatory Authority of a country in Europe with respect to the mutual recognition or any other regional or national approval procedure or (b) with respect to Japan, an MAA filed with the PMDA. Page 6 of 85





1.45 Effective Date has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

1.46 EMA means the European Medicines Agency and any successor agency(ies) or authority having substantially the same function.

1.47 European Union or E.U. means the economic, scientific and political organization of member states known as the European Union, as its membership may be altered from time to time, and any successor thereto, except that, for purposes of this Agreement, the E.U. will be deemed to include [***] the United Kingdom, irrespective of whether any such country leaves the European Union.

1.48 Excluded Fields means the use of the Beacon Platform for:

1.48.1 [***];

1.48.2 [***];

1.48.3 [***];

1.48.4 [***];

1.48.5 [***]; and

1.48.6 [***].

1.49 Expert Panel has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.3 (Decision-Making).

1.50 Expiration has the meaning set forth in Section 13.3.1 (General).

1.51 Extended Force Majeure Event has the meaning set forth Section 14.8 (Force Majeure).

1.52 Failure to Supply has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.3(a) (Remedial Efforts).

1.53 FAS means a BLI Field Application Scientist providing [***] to Ginkgo related to a Workflow Development Plan or a Workflow either (a) at Ginkgo's facilities or (b) [***]; provided that, in the case of clause (b) of this Section 1.50 (FAS definition), such BLI Field Application Scientist must be specifically dedicated to development of Workflows on at least a part-time basis and identified as such in the Workflow Development Plan under this Agreement (such identification to include, in the case of part-time FAS, a specified percentage of dedication to Ginkgo [***]).

1.54 FAS Support Cost shall mean, with respect to any services provided by one or more FAS(s) to Ginkgo over a specified period of time, the amount equal to the aggregate of the applicable FAS Support Rates for such services during such period of time.

1.55 FAS Support Rate means, with respect to any services provided by a FAS pursuant to this Agreement to Ginkgo, the applicable rate (dependent on the length of support) for such services set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule), subject to adjustment as set forth in Section 5.2.2(c) (Adjustments). Page 7 of 85





1.56 FDA means the United States Food and Drug Administration and any successor agency(ies) or authority having substantially the same function.

1.57 FFDCA means the United States Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., as amended from time to time, together with any rules, regulations and requirements promulgated thereunder (including all additions, supplements, extensions, and modifications thereto).

1.58 Force Majeure Event has the meaning set forth in Section 14.8 (Force Majeure).

1.59 FOU License Fee has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.1 (License Fees).

1.60 FTE means (a) with respect to any full-time employee of BLI, [***], who is [***] dedicated to the development of Workflows under this Agreement, a total of twelve (12) months of [***] work conducted by such employee or (b) with respect to any full-time employee of BLI that is not [***] dedicated to the development of Workflows under this Agreement, a full time equivalent effort consisting of a minimum of a total of [***] ([***]) hours per year of work [***] a Workflow Development Plan by such employee of a Party. In no event shall the work of one (1) employee exceed 1 full FTE.

1.61 FTE Costs means, with respect to any given activity or activities over any specified period of time, the number of FTEs conducting such activity or activities multiplied by the FTE Rate.

1.62 FTE Rate means the rates per annum, listed in Schedule 1.62 (FTE Rate), which rate includes certain allowable allocations and subject to increase on an annual basis as of January 1 of each year, beginning in 2020, by a factor which reflects the increase, if any, in the Consumer Price Index for [***], as reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, for January 1 of such year when compared to the comparable statistic for January 1 of the preceding year. For clarity, if there is no such increase in the CPI-[***], the FTE Rate shall remain the same and shall not decrease.

1.63 Full Purchase Target has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.1 (Purchase Commitments - Generally).

1.64 Generalized Workflow means any Collaboration Workflow or component thereof that is designated as a Generalized Workflow by the Parties in a Workflow Development Plan or, if the Parties have made no designation, is not a Specific Implementation. By way of non-limiting example, Generalized Workflows would encompass Workflows or components thereof that are not Specific Implementations and are generally directed to and required to enable:

1.64.1 [***],

1.64.2 [***]; Page 8 of 85





1.64.3 [***];

1.64.4 [***];

1.64.5 [***]; or

1.64.6 [***].

For the purposes of Section 1.64.3 and Section 1.128, the following examples serve to illustrate the concept of a [***] (a) [***] (b) [***] and (c) [***]

1.65 Ginkgo has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

1.66 Ginkgo Background IP means any Intellectual Property provided or otherwise disclosed to BLI under this Agreement or otherwise [***] for the performance of any activities allocated to BLI under a Workflow Development Plan that is (a) Controlled by Ginkgo or its Affiliates as of the Effective Date, (b) that comes into the Control of Ginkgo after the Effective Date other than by means of this Agreement or the activities performed hereunder, or (c) developed during the Term by Ginkgo [***].

1.67 Ginkgo Excluded Use has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1.6 (Use in Excluded Fields).

1.68 Ginkgo Indemnitee has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI).

1.69 Ginkgo Inventions has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2 (Ownership of Ginkgo Inventions and BLI Inventions).

1.70 Ginkgo Licensed IP has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI).

1.71 Ginkgo Materials has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.1(d) (Ownership of Ginkgo Inventions and BLI Inventions).

1.72 Ginkgo Subcontractor means a Person to whom Ginkgo has subcontracted any of its activities under this Agreement pursuant to Section 2.7 (Subcontracting).

1.73 Ginkgo Workflows means Workflows on the Beacon Platform that are developed by [***]. For clarity, [***].

1.74 Go/No-Go Criteria has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.1(g) (Workflow Development Plans - Generally).

1.75 Hardware means any and all hardware, equipment, devices, tools, apparatus, machinery, and electronics including, but not limited to, the Beacon Optofluidic Machine, computer and computer-related hardware, servers, networking equipment, interfaces, databases, support equipment, power supplies, wiring and associated equipment. Page 9 of 85





1.76 Headstart Invention means any (a) specific part or component of a [***] (other than any [***], including any [***]) or (b) [***] in its entirety, including [***], in each case, either (i) designated as a Headstart Invention in the applicable Workflow Development Plan or (ii) for which Ginkgo has provided, or is slated to provide, by reference to the applicable category of the Workflow Development Plan(s) as further described in Section 2.2.1(f) and Section 2.2.1(h), Development Purchase funding of greater than [***] percent ([***]%) of the Budget set forth in the applicable Workflow Development Plan(s). For clarity, in no event shall any improvements, modifications or other changes to the [***], whether [***] based, [***] or [***], deemed to be a Headstart Invention or be subject to a Headstart Period.

1.77 [***] means, [***] and [***] that [***] and (b) [***].

1.78 Headstart Period has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill).

1.79 [***] means the offering or performance of any [***] services using the Beacon Platform, for commercial sale or otherwise, to [***]; provided that in no event shall [***] include (a) use of the Beacon Platform to [***] if the same does not [***] or (b) the [***] outside of the Beacon Platform.

1.80 [***] means the offering or performance of any [***] services using the Beacon Platform, for commercial sale or otherwise, for [***] applications to the extent specifically related to [***]; provided that in no event shall [***] include using the Beacon Platform to [***] if the same does not [***].

1.81 Incremental Withholding Taxes has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6 (Taxes).

1.82 IND means an application filed with a Regulatory Authority for authorization to commence Clinical Trials, including: (a) an Investigational New Drug Application as defined in the FFDCA or any successor application or procedure filed with the FDA; (b) any equivalent of a United States IND in other countries or regulatory jurisdictions (i.e., clinical trial application); and (c) all supplements, amendments, variations, extensions and renewals thereof that may be filed with respect to any of the foregoing.

1.83 Independent Development has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9 (Specific Implementation Restrictions).

1.84 Initial Workflows has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.2 (Committed Workflows).

1.85 Initiation or Initiate means, with respect to a Clinical Trial, the first dosing of the first human subject or patient in such Clinical Trial.

1.86 Intellectual Property means all intellectual and industrial property, and all rights therein and thereto, including registration rights thereto, of any kind throughout the world, including Patent Rights, Software, ideas, data, inventions, discoveries, algorithms, formulas, compositions, configurations, specifications, sequences, product applications, formulations, assays, techniques, sketches, drawings, models, works of authorship, copyrights, recordings, moral Page 10 of 85





rights, mask works, design rights, trademarks, trade names, trade dress, service marks, logos, trade secrets, methods, processes, techniques, developments, know-how, and all other similar rights, whether or not registered or capable of being registered in any jurisdiction.

1.87 Intended End of Term means the later of (a) the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Date and (b) the date determined to be the Intended End of Term under Section 7.2.2(d) (Effects of Tolling).

1.88 [***] has the meaning set forth in Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution).

1.89 JRC or Joint Review Committee is defined in Section 3.1 (Joint Review Committee).

1.90 Key Collaboration Workflow means a Collaboration Workflow designated as a Key Collaboration Workflow by the JRC pursuant to Section 3.2.11 (JRC Responsibilities).

1.91 Key Person has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.1(b) (Dedicated FTEs; Key Persons).

1.92 Lead Time means, with respect to a Beacon Optofluidic Machine (including related Hardware and Software), Consumable or Service, the Lead Time for such Beacon Optofluidic Machine, Consumable or Service as set forth in Schedule 1.92 (Lead Time) or as otherwise mutually agreed upon by the Parties in writing.

1.93 Licensed Field means any and all organisms, products, fields and uses other than the Excluded Fields.

1.94 Licensed Product means a [***] product within the Licensed Field, including (a) [***] or (b) [***] by such [***] described in clause (a) of this Section 1.94, in each case of ((a)-(b)), initially produced on the Beacon Platform or, if not initially produced on the Beacon Platform, is later [***] through use of the Beacon Platform, with respect to each, in the conduct of activities [***] to produce such a product.

1.95 List Price means, at any given time and for any Beacon Optofluidic Machine, Consumable or Service, the price for such Optofluidic Machine, Consumable or Service [***] at such time.

1.96 Losses has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI).

1.97 MAA has the meaning set forth in Section 1.44 (Drug Approval Application).

1.98 [***] means [***].

1.99 Maximum Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.1 (Issuance).

1.100 Milestone Event has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.2 (Milestone Payments). Page 11 of 85





1.101 Milestone Payment has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.2 (Milestone Payments).

1.102 Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment means, with respect to a Contract Year, the amount set forth in the column Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment in Table 7.2.2 for such Contract Year, as such Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment may be amended from time to time under this Agreement.

1.103 NDA has the meaning set forth in Section 1.44 (Drug Approval Application).

1.104 OptoSelect Chips means those BLI microfluidic chips described in Schedule 1.104 (OptoSelect Chips) and any other BLI chip used on the Beacon Optofluidic Machine that is developed to execute Workflows.

1.105 Party and Parties has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

1.106 Patent Rights means any and all (a) issued patents, (b) pending patent applications, including all provisional applications, substitutions, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions and renewals, and all patents granted thereon, (c) patents-of-addition, reissues, reexaminations and extensions or restorations by existing or future extension or restoration mechanisms, including patent term adjustments, patent term extensions, supplementary protection certificates or the equivalent thereof, (d) inventor's certificates, (e) other forms of government-issued rights substantially similar to any of the foregoing and (f) United States and foreign counterparts of any of the foregoing.

1.107 Performance Service Plan shall mean the plan set forth in Schedule 1.107 (Performance Service Plan).

1.108 Permitted Subcontractor(s) means, individually or collectively, BLI Subcontractor(s) and Ginkgo Subcontractor(s).

1.109 Person means any natural person, corporation, unincorporated organization, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint venture, limited liability company, trust or government or any agency or administrative or political subdivision of any government, or any other entity.

1.110 Phase II Clinical Trial means a Clinical Trial, the principal purpose of which is to make a preliminary determination as to whether a pharmaceutical product is safe for it intended use and to obtain sufficient information about such product's efficacy, in a manner that is generally consistent with 21 CFR § 312.21(b), as amended (or its successor regulation), to permit the design of further Clinical Trials. For clarity, A Phase II Clinical Trial shall include any clinical trial that would or does satisfy the requirements of 21 C.F.R. § 312.21(b) or any comparable regulation outside the United States whether or not it is designated a Phase II Clinical Trial.

1.111 Phase III Clinical Trial means a pivotal Clinical Trial with a defined dose or a set of defined doses of a pharmaceutical product designed to ascertain efficacy and safety of such product, in a manner that is generally consistent with 21 CFR § 312.21(c), as amended (or its successor regulation), for the purpose of enabling the preparation and submission of a Drug Page 12 of 85





Approval Application. A Phase III Clinical Trial shall include any clinical trial that would or does satisfy requirements of 21 C.F.R. § 312.21(c) or any comparable regulation outside the United States., whether or not it is designated a Phase III Clinical Trial.

1.112 PMDA means Japan's Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency and any successor agency(ies) or authority having substantially the same function.

1.113 Preamble means the first, unnumbered paragraph of this Agreement.

1.114 Product Warranty means, with respect to any Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable, that (a) the representations, warranties and covenants of BLI set forth in the applicable BLI Terms and Conditions (including the product warranties therein) are true with respect to such Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable, (b) with respect to a Beacon Optofluidic Machine, installation and qualification of such Beacon Optofluidic Machines are in accordance with, and meet the standards of, BLI's then-existing [***], such standards to be at least as stringent as those set forth in [***] and (c) BLI does not have knowledge of any defect that would result in a [***] other than those defects [***] or the [***] or any reason that such Beacon Optofluidic Machine or each Consumable is [***].

1.115 Production Purchases means the sum of payments made by Ginkgo to BLI for:

1.115.1 purchases of Beacon Optofluidic Machines together with any associated freight, insurance, customs charges, tariffs or other transportation charges;

1.115.2 purchases of OptoSelect Chips and other Consumables used by the Beacon Platform outside of a Workflow Development Plan together with any associated freight, insurance, customs charges, tariffs or other transportation charges;

1.115.3 FAS or other BLI [***] personnel, as requested by Ginkgo, for general support services (including all payments for a Performance Service Plan), including [***] with respect to activities performed outside of a Workflow Development Plan;

1.115.4 [***];

1.115.5 [***]; and

1.115.6 any other amounts, including for [***] (including for Beacon Optofluidic Machines or any Consumable as applicable, properly charged and invoiced to Ginkgo and paid by Ginkgo under this Agreement in connection with the supply or provision of goods and services by BLI, which are not Development Purchases.

1.116 Purchase Order has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.1 (Issuance).

1.117 Purpose shall have the meaning set forth in the first WHEREAS clause of this Agreement.

1.118 Receiving Party has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 (Confidential Information). Page 13 of 85





1.119 Regulatory Approval means, with respect to a country in the Territory, any and all approvals (including Drug Approval Applications that have been approved by a Regulatory Authority), licenses, registrations or authorizations of any Regulatory Authority necessary to commercialize a product in such country[***].

1.120 Regulatory Authority means any applicable supra-national, federal, national, regional, state, provincial or local governmental or regulatory authority, agency, department, bureau, commission, council or other entities (e.g., the FDA, EMA and PMDA) regulating or otherwise exercising authority with respect to activities contemplated in this Agreement.

1.121 Remedial Plan has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.3(a) (Remedial Efforts).

1.122 Responsible Tax Party has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6 (Taxes).

1.123 Rolling Forecast has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 (Forecasts).

1.124 Senior Officers means, (a) with respect to Ginkgo, [***] and (b) with respect to BLI, [***].

1.125 Services means services to be provided by or on behalf of BLI to Ginkgo under this Agreement, including with respect to Beacon Platform Software development services, installation services, support services and general training services, but excluding those services provided under a Workflow Development Plan.

1.126 Service Level Standards means, with respect to any service at any given time, the standards for the performance of such service most recently agreed upon by the Parties at such time or if no such standards have been previously agreed upon by the Parties, the standards for the performance of such service then in effect for BLI's other [***] customers.

1.127 Software means full applications or programs as well as partial applications, programs or sections of software code, whether source code, object code or other form, in each case incorporated in or otherwise used by the Beacon Optofluidic Machine.

1.128 Specific Implementation means any individual component of any Collaboration Workflow that is designated as a Specific Implementation by the Parties in a Workflow Development Plan or, if the Parties have made no designation, (a) is [***] for a particular [***] pursuant to a Workflow Development Plan or [***]; or (b) incorporates [***] proprietary to Ginkgo that [***], provided that, to the extent such [***] provided by Ginkgo [***].

1.129 Specifications means, (a) with respect to any Beacon Optofluidic Machine (including related Hardware and Software), BLI's specifications set forth in Schedule 1.10 (Beacon Optofluidic Machine), along with any other specifications mutually agreed upon by the Parties in writing, in each case for such Beacon Optofluidic Machine (including related Hardware and Software) or (b) with respect to any Consumable, the specifications set forth in Schedule 1.36 (Consumables), along with any other specifications mutually agreed upon by the Parties in writing, in each case for such Consumable. Page 14 of 85





1.130 Substantially Completed means, with respect to a Workflow, that such Workflow (a) [***] and (b) is judged by the JRC (or Expert Panel, if applicable) to be substantially complete based upon [***]. For clarity, [***] will be considered by the JRC (or Expert Panel, if applicable) to be [***] of substantial completion.

1.131 Term has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 (Term).

1.132 Territory means worldwide except for any and all embargoed and sanctioned countries as identified by the U.S. government.

1.133 Third Party means any Person other than Ginkgo and its Affiliates and BLI and its Affiliates.

1.134 United States or U.S. means the United States of America, including its territories and possessions.

1.135 Upfront Payment has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 (Upfront Payment).

1.136 VAT has the meaning set forth in Section 7.6 (Taxes).

1.137 Workflow means a defined set of tasks performed using the Beacon Platform in a certain order utilizing specific Consumables to [***], including to load, culture, assay and export cells.

1.138 Workflow Development Plan(s) has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 (Workflow Development Plans).

1.139 Working Group has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8 (Working Groups). 2. DEVELOPMENT

2.1 Collaboration in General. The Parties will undertake this Agreement in furtherance of the Purpose and under the guidance of the JRC pursuant to Article 3 (Joint Review Committee). During the Term, each Party will use diligent efforts to implement and perform (itself or through its Permitted Subcontractors) its respective obligations under and in accordance with (a) this Agreement and (b) each Workflow Development Plan in accordance with the timelines set forth in such Workflow Development Plan. Each Party will reasonably cooperate with each other in the performance of their responsibilities under this Agreement and each Workflow Development Plan, including (i) responding to reasonable requests by the other Party submitted in accordance with this Agreement to provide information reasonably necessary for the performance of such requesting Party's obligations under this Agreement (including any Workflow Development Plan) and (ii) causing its personnel, agents and representatives, while at the other Party's facility, to abide by the written work rules and facility regulations applicable to such facility as provided in advance by such other Party. Page 15 of 85





2.2 Workflow Development Plans.

2.2.1 Generally. Subject to the requirements of Section 2.2.2 (Committed Workflows), from time to time during the Term, the Parties shall discuss in good faith entering into work plans setting forth the activities to be undertaken by the Parties to develop a specific Collaboration Workflow in furtherance of the Purpose (each such work plan that is consistent with the terms of this Agreement and approved by the JRC, and as may be amended from time to time in accordance with this Agreement, a Workflow Development Plan); provided that the Parties and the JRC will manage the pipeline of Collaboration Workflows such that [***]. If the Parties mutually agree that a new Workflow Development Plan should be undertaken by the Parties in order to further the Purpose, then the Parties shall work together in good faith to prepare an initial draft of the proposed Workflow Development Plan on commercially reasonable terms. Once the proposed Workflow Development Plan has been drafted, such proposed Workflow Development Plan will be submitted to the JRC and the JRC shall review such proposed Workflow Development Plan and either (a) reject the proposed Workflow Development Plan, (b) accept the proposed Workflow Development Plan or (c) amend the proposed Workflow Development Plan prior to approving such plan. If the JRC approves a proposed Workflow Development Plan, such proposed plan shall be deemed a Workflow Development Plan under this Agreement and attached to this Agreement as an Exhibit (the first approved Workflow Development Plan to be attached as Exhibit A-1 and subsequently approved Workflow Development Plans to be sequentially numbered as Exhibit A-2, Exhibit A-3, etc.) and, through such attachment, made a part of this Agreement. BLI hereby acknowledges and agrees that in no event will BLI perform any work for Ginkgo in connection with this Agreement other than pursuant to a JRC-approved Workflow Development Plan, other than with respect to BLI providing Ginkgo with any FAS support or other standard service and support pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. At a minimum, each Workflow Development Plan will include the following information:

(a) defined objective and scope of the relevant Collaboration Workflow;

(b) a detailed description of the work to be performed under such Workflow Development Plan and which components of the Collaboration Workflow shall be deemed a Generalized Workflow or a Specific Implementation;

(c) a detailed description of each Party's roles and responsibilities with respect to the work to be performed under such Workflow Development Plan;

(d) the Budget[***] and the allocation of responsibility between the Parties for the funding of such Budget;

(e) timelines for performing and completing work under such Workflow Development Plan; Page 16 of 85





(f) identification of deliverables to be created by a Party in connection with the work to be performed, including (i) any operating protocol, Software, Hardware, consumable, Beacon Optofluidic Machine Improvement or Workflow to be created and (ii) categories (e.g., [***]) of Headstart Inventions (and specific Headstart Inventions) that the JRC reasonably believes, during the drafting of the Workflow Development Plan, will result from the work to be performed by the Parties under the Workflow Development Plan;

(g) (i) [***] descriptions of one or more go/no-go criteria, if any, at which time the JRC shall specifically determine whether to continue work under such Workflow Development Plan (each such criteria, a Go/No-Go Criteria); (ii) [***] metrics associated with such Collaboration Workflow being Substantially Completed; (iii) additional [***] criteria for the work to be performed and (iv) [***] criteria for any deliverables to be created, including any Workflows (such criteria with respect to Collaboration Workflows to include any additional criteria to be used when determining if a Collaboration Workflow has been Substantially Completed); and

(h) (i) the anticipated Development Purchase amounts associated with any Collaboration Workflow that is the subject of such Workflow Development Plan and (ii) with respect to any Headstart Invention, the anticipated Development Purchase amounts (based on the Budget) to be paid by Ginkgo for [***] a Headstart Invention and each category of Headstart Inventions set forth in the applicable Workflow Development Plan.

2.2.2 Committed Workflows. With respect to the Workflow Development Plans to be proposed to the JRC for approval and conducted by the Parties during the [***] Contract Years, subject to the requirement set forth in Section 7.2.2(b)(i) (Development Purchase Commitments) that not less than [***] ([***]%) of the Development Purchases made in the [***] Contract Years be for the development of Workflows for [***], the Parties agree that such Workflow Development Plans shall focus on yeast and mammalian cells and the [***] ([***]) initial Workflow Development Plans shall be directed toward the categories of Workflows set forth in Schedule 2.2.2 (Initial Workflow Development Plans) hereto (collectively, the Initial Workflows). At least [***] ([***]) of the Initial Workflows shall also be deemed to be Key Collaboration Workflows by the JRC (including as indicated on Schedule 2.2.2 (Initial Workflow Development Plans)). A draft outline of the first [***] ([***]) Workflow Development Plans for Initial Workflows are attached hereto as Exhibit B. Promptly following the Effective Date and in no event later than [***] ([***]) days after the Effective Date, the Parties shall finalize the Workflow Development Plans for such first [***] ([***]) Initial Workflows and begin implementation of such Initial Workflows. Promptly thereafter, the Parties shall develop a Workflow Development Plan for each such Initial Workflow to be submitted to the JRC for rejection or approval pursuant to Section 2.2.1 (Workflow Development Plans - Generally). Page 17 of 85





2.2.3 Retooling and Development Costs. If, pursuant to Section 3.2.6, the JRC determines that Hardware or Consumables will need to be developed, retooled or modified in order to create Collaboration Workflows, then Ginkgo and BLI shall discuss and negotiate in good faith the sharing of the costs associated therewith, which, once mutually agreed by the Parties, will be proposed to the JRC in the form of an amendment to the applicable Workflow Development Plan pursuant to Section 2.3.2 (Amendments by the Parties); provided that in all events the Intellectual Property in such developed, retooled or modified Hardware or Consumables will be [***].

2.3 Amendments to Workflow Development Plans.

2.3.1 Amendments Raised by the JRC. The JRC will periodically review (at least once per [***]) each approved Workflow Development Plan and each Party's performance thereunder to determine whether amendments are needed with respect to such Workflow Development Plan in order to more efficiently develop the relevant Workflow, which review will include [***]. If the JRC determines that an amendment is needed with respect to any approved Workflow Development Plan, then the JRC shall amend and restate the applicable Workflow Development Plan to reflect such amendment with such amended and restated Workflow Development Plan to replace the previously attached Workflow Development Plan and, through such attachment and, after signature by each of the Parties, made a part of this Agreement.

2.3.2 Amendments Raised by the Parties. Notwithstanding anything in Section 2.3.1 (Amendments by the JRC) to the contrary, either Party may, at any time, propose amendments to a Workflow Development Plan for the JRC's consideration and such Party shall submit the proposed amendment to the JRC for consideration. Following submission of a proposed amendment to the JRC, the JRC shall review such proposed amendment and either (a) reject the proposed amendment to such Workflow Development Plan, (b) accept the proposed amendment to such Workflow Development Plan or (c) further amend the proposed amendment to such Workflow Development Plan for approval by the JRC. If the JRC approves a proposed amendment to a Workflow Development Plan, then the JRC shall amend and restate the applicable Workflow Development Plan to reflect such amendment with such amended and restated Workflow Development Plan to replace the previously attached Workflow Development Plan and, after signature by each of the Parties, be made a part of this Agreement.

2.4 Costs under Workflow Development Plans.

2.4.1 Reporting. Within [***] ([***]) days following the end of each [***], [***], BLI shall provide a detailed report to Ginkgo setting forth the activities conducted by BLI [***] during such [***] and the costs for such activities [***]. If Ginkgo disputes any costs set forth in BLI's report, it shall so notify BLI in writing within [***] ([***]) days of receiving such report and provide the specific reasons for the dispute and the Parties will attempt to resolve such dispute in good faith for [***] ([***]) days following such notice. In the event the Parties are unable to resolve such dispute in such [***] ([***]) day period, then either Party may initiate dispute resolution in accordance with Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution) and [***]; provided that, during the pendency of any such dispute, if Page 18 of 85





[***], [***] and, if any such disputed costs paid by Ginkgo are finally determined, pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution) or by mutual agreement of the Parties, to not have been owed to BLI at the time of payment, BLI will provide a credit against future purchases made by Ginkgo in the amount of the overpayment; provided further that, in the event that there are not sufficient future purchases made by Ginkgo during the Term to fully so credit, BLI will promptly refund any remaining amount of the overpayment to Ginkgo.

2.4.2 Payment. [***], after generating and delivering a report as set forth in Section 2.4.1 (Reporting) or at such other time as may be specified [***], BLI shall issue an invoice to Ginkgo within [***] ([***]) days of Ginkgo receiving such report or, if any costs under BLI's report are disputed pursuant to Section 2.4.1 (Reporting), within [***] ([***]) days of resolution of such dispute, such invoice to be for the amount of costs owed by Ginkgo, if any, to effect the appropriate cost allocation [***] in such [***]. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall BLI provide an invoice (a) requesting payment, nor shall Ginkgo be responsible, in any given [***], for any costs incurred by BLI for any activity in excess of [***] percent ([***]%) of the costs of such activity as set forth in the applicable Workflow Development Plan's Budget for such [***] or (b) for any Development work performed outside the Workflow Development Plan. Ginkgo shall pay all undisputed amounts under an invoice received from BLI under this Section 2.4.2 (Payment) within [***] ([***]) days after receipt of such BLI invoice, and any overdue payments on undisputed amounts shall be subject to payment of interest pursuant to Section 7.10 (Late Payment). All amounts received by BLI in connection with the performance of each Workflow Development Plan shall be non-refundable except as otherwise set forth in Section 7.8 (Audits) and Section 6.1 (Headstart Period).

2.5 Termination of Workflow Development Plans. A Workflow Development Plan, once approved by the JRC, may be terminated by the JRC, including, by way of example, if: (a) both Parties provide notice to the JRC requesting such termination or (b) the JRC finds that (i) termination is [***] or (ii) that [***]. In the event of termination of a Workflow Development Plan under this Section 2.5 (Termination of Workflow Development Plans), BLI will cease working on the Workflow Development Plan and [***] cancel orders or stop the work of a Permitted Subcontractor or any other supplier. Notwithstanding termination of a Workflow Development Plan, Ginkgo shall pay BLI for Ginkgo's share, if any, of the reasonable costs associated with [***] incurred in accordance with this Agreement prior to the decision to terminate such Workflow Development Plan to the extent that BLI could not, after using [***], (A) stop or cancel such or (B) relocate or reassign to any work to be performed for another Person.

2.6 Limitations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, neither Party will be required to conduct any activity to develop a Workflow other than those activities allocated to it in a Workflow Development Plan and no proposed Workflow Development Plan (or, subject to Section 2.3 (Amendments to Workflow Development Plans), any amendment thereto) shall become binding on the Parties until approved by the JRC.

2.7 Subcontracting. Each Party may only subcontract its activities under this Agreement (including under a Workflow Development Plan) with the other Party's consent; provided that such consent shall not be necessary if (a) such subcontracting of activities is [***] Page 19 of 85





of such subcontracting Party (e.g. [***]) or (b) [***] (e.g. [***]) in order for a Party to [***]. In any event, prior to any subcontracting by a Party to a Permitted Subcontractor, the subcontracting Party shall obtain a written undertaking from the Permitted Subcontractor that it will be subject to the applicable terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the confidentiality provisions of Article 10 (Confidentiality). Subcontracting will not relieve a Party of its obligations under this Agreement and each Party will remain directly liable for the acts and omissions of its Permitted Subcontractors. Any breach of this Agreement by a Permitted Subcontractor will be deemed to be a breach by the Party that subcontracted its activities to such breaching Permitted Subcontractor.

2.8 Records. Each Party shall, and shall cause its Affiliates and Permitted Subcontractors to, maintain records in sufficient detail for the other Party to confirm compliance with this Agreement and in good scientific manner appropriate for patent and regulatory purposes under Applicable Law, which shall [***] properly reflect all activities conducted and results achieved by such Party under this Agreement. Such records shall be retained by such Party, its Affiliates or Permitted Subcontractors until [***] ([***]) years after the end of the period to which such books and records pertain or for such longer period as may be required by Applicable Law. Each Party shall have the right, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice, to inspect all such records of the other Party, its Affiliates or Permitted Subcontractors. The reviewing Party shall be responsible for all costs of the inspection but shall have no right to copy or retain records. All disclosed records and the information disclosed therein shall be treated as Confidential Information in accordance with Article 10 (Confidentiality). 3. JOINT REVIEW COMMITTEE

3.1 Formation; Chairperson. Within [***] ([***]) days of the Effective Date (or such other date as may be mutually agreed to by the Parties), the Parties will establish a Joint Review Committee (JRC) comprised of two (2) representatives of Ginkgo and two (2) representatives of BLI, each of whom must have the requisite experience and seniority to enable such Person to make decisions on behalf of the Party it represents with respect to the issues falling within the jurisdiction of the JRC. Each Party may replace its representatives to the JRC at any time upon prior written notice to the other Party; provided that such replacement representatives must have the experience and seniority required under this Section 3.1 (Formation; Chairperson). [***] will select from its representatives the chairperson for the JRC, whose role shall be to call the periodic meetings, and publish meeting minutes. From time to time during the Term, [***] may change the representative who will serve as chairperson upon written notice to [***].

3.2 JRC Responsibilities. The JRC will have that specific decision-making authority expressly enumerated in this Agreement and will provide oversight and a forum for discussing all matters arising in connection with this Agreement, including with respect to planning, reviewing and coordinating the various activities to be undertaken by the Parties pursuant to a Workflow Development Plan. In particular, the JRC will be responsible for:

3.2.1 rejecting or approving proposed Workflow Development Plans submitted to it by a Party or as amended by the JRC pursuant to Section 2.2.1 (Workflow Development Plans - Generally); Page 20 of 85





3.2.2 pursuant to Section 2.2.1 (Workflow Development Plans - Generally), managing the pipeline of anticipated Collaboration Workflows so that [***] including in the event a Workflow Development Plan is terminated early by the JRC;

3.2.3 pursuant to Section 2.3.1 (Amendments by the JRC), periodically reviewing (at least once per [***]) each Workflow Development Plan and each Party's performance thereunder in order to determine whether amendments are needed with respect to such Workflow Development Plan and, if amendments are needed, revising the Workflow Development Plan as necessary;

3.2.4 rejecting, prioritizing, approving or amending proposed amendments to Workflow Development Plans submitted to it by a Party pursuant to Section 2.3.2 (Amendments by the Parties);

3.2.5 deciding whether [***] are at issue and whether to terminate a Workflow Development Plan as further described in Section 2.5 (Termination of Workflow Development Plans);

3.2.6 in connection with each Workflow Development Plan, determining whether Hardware or Consumables will need to be developed or retooled in order to create Collaboration Workflows such that the Parties should discuss sharing of the costs associated therewith pursuant to Section 2.2.3 (Retooling and Development Costs);

3.2.7 in connection with each Workflow Development Plan, designating (a) which components of Workflows are BLI Proprietary Workflows, which are Generalized Workflows, and which are Specific Implementations and (b) (i) which categories (e.g., [***]) of Headstart Inventions (and specific Headstart Inventions within such categories) that the JRC reasonably believes, during the drafting of the Workflow Development Plan, will result from the work to be performed by the Parties under the Workflow Development Plan and (ii) a reasonable estimation of the Development Purchase funding to be paid by Ginkgo with respect to the development of such categories of Headstart Inventions, which estimation will be set forth in the Budget for the applicable Workflow Development Plan; provided that, in no event will failure by the JRC to list (A) specific parts or components of Generalized Workflows or Collaboration Workflows or (B) Consumables, including OptoSelect Chips, with respect to (A)-(B), as Headstart Inventions in a Workflow Development Plan be given any significance in determining whether such invention constitutes a Headstart Invention;

3.2.8 determining whether or not a Collaboration Workflow has been Substantially Completed based on the metrics for such Collaboration Workflow as set forth in the applicable Workflow Development Plan;

3.2.9 pursuant to Section 7.2.1 (Purchase Commitments - Generally), determining whether additional development work is necessary in order to enable Ginkgo to deploy the Beacon Platform as specified in a Workflow Development Plan and if so, then determining how to adjust the Development Purchase Commitments and Production Purchase Targets for the then-current and future Contract Years (with the understanding the JRC has no power to modify the Maximum Amount or the Term); Page 21 of 85





3.2.10 upon determination by the JRC or the Expert Panel that a Collaboration Workflow has not been Substantially Completed, discussing if and how to address the Production Purchase amounts that would have been relevant to such Collaboration Workflow;

3.2.11 designating at least [***] ([***]) Collaboration Workflows as Key Collaboration Workflows within [***] ([***]) years of the Effective Date and at least [***] ([***]) Collaboration Workflows as Key Collaboration Workflows within [***] ([***]) years of the Effective Date; and

3.2.12 performing such other functions as expressly set forth in this Agreement as being under the purview of the JRC or as the Parties may mutually agree in writing, except where in conflict with any provision of this Agreement.

3.3 Meetings and Minutes. Unless otherwise mutually agreed to by the Parties, the JRC will meet each [***] by audio or video teleconference and, at a minimum, [***] each Contract Year in person, with the location for such meetings alternating between Ginkgo and BLI facilities (or such other locations as are mutually agreed by the Parties). Meetings of the JRC will be effective only if a quorum of the JRC (as defined in Section 3.4 (Procedural Rules)) is present or participating by videoconferencing. The chairperson of the JRC will be responsible for calling meetings on no less than [***] ([***]) Business Days' notice, unless exigent circumstances require shorter notice. Each Party will make all proposals for agenda items and will provide all appropriate information with respect to such proposed items at least [***] ([***]) Business Days in advance of the applicable meeting; provided that under exigent circumstances requiring input by the JRC, a Party may provide its agenda items to the other Party within a shorter period of time in advance of the meeting, or may propose that there not be a specific agenda for a particular meeting, so long as the other Party consents to such later addition of such agenda items or the absence of a specific agenda for such meeting, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The JRC will designate an individual to prepare and circulate for review and approval of the Parties minutes of each meeting [***] ([***]) Business Days after the meeting. The Parties will agree on the minutes of each meeting promptly, but in no event later than the next meeting of the JRC.

3.4 Procedural Rules. The JRC will have the right to adopt such standing rules as will be necessary for its work, to the extent that such rules are not inconsistent with this Agreement. A quorum of the JRC will exist whenever there is present at a meeting at least one (1) representative appointed by each Party. The JRC will take action by consensus of the representatives present at a meeting at which a quorum exists, with each Party having a single vote irrespective of the number of representatives of such Party in attendance, or by a written resolution signed by at least one representative appointed by each Party. From time to time during the Term, a Party may invite non-voting employees (including its Alliance Manager), consultants and other advisors, experts and specialists to attend meetings of the JRC; provided that such attendees (a) will not vote in the decision-making process of the JRC, (b) are bound by obligations of confidentiality and non-use that are at least as protective of the Parties as set forth in this Agreement and that restrict use and disclosure of information learned while attending JRC meetings and (c) can be required to depart the meeting upon the request of the other (non-inviting) Party, in its sole discretion, due to confidentiality or business reasons. Page 22 of 85





3.5 Decision-Making. If the JRC cannot, or does not, reach consensus on an issue at any JRC meeting or within a period of [***] ([***]) Business Days thereafter (or such other period of time as mutually agreed by the Parties or by consensus of the JRC), then upon the request of either Party, the disagreement will first be referred to the Senior Officers of the Parties, who will confer in good faith on the resolution of the issue. Any final decision mutually agreed to by the Senior Officers will be conclusive and binding on the Parties. If the Senior Officers are not able to agree on the resolution of any such issue within [***] ([***]) days after such issue was first referred to them, then, if such decision is [***], [***] and, for all other decisions, shall be resolved consistent with the provisions of this Section 3.5 (Decision-Making):

3.5.1 subject to Section 3.5.3, if the matter concerns (a) [***], including any [***] or (b) the [***], the final decision shall be made by the Senior Officer of Ginkgo; provided that, in no event may Ginkgo exercise its final-decision making authority, including in connection with amending an approved Workflow Development Plan, in any manner that would (i) [***] BLI's obligations under such Workflow Development Plan, (ii) obligate or require BLI to increase its spending under such Workflow Development Plan by more than [***] percent ([***]%) of BLI's spending obligation under such Workflow Development Plan or (iii) modify the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment or the Full Purchase Target;

3.5.2 subject to Section 3.5.3, if the matter concerns [***], including any [***] (provided that any [***] shall not affect decision-making authority under this Section 3.5 (Decision-Making)), the final decision shall be made by the Senior Officer of BLI; provided that, in no event may BLI exercise its final-decision making authority, including in connection with amending an approved Workflow Development Plan, in any manner that would (a) [***] Ginkgo's obligations under such Workflow Development Plan [***] or (b) obligate or require Ginkgo to increase its spending under such Workflow Development Plan by more than [***] percent ([***]%) of Ginkgo's spending obligation under such Workflow Development Plan, or (c) modify the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment or the Full Purchase Target;

3.5.3 if the matter is determining (a) whether [***] or (b) whether [***] (including with respect to [***]), with respect to each, at either Party's request, the dispute shall be resolved in an accelerated manner by a panel of three (3) independent Third Parties, each having expertise with respect to the subject matter of the applicable Workflow Development Plan (such panel, an Expert Panel), subject to the following process: (i) each Party will engage one independent Third Party expert for the Expert Panel [***] after [***] to serve on the Expert Panel, (ii) within [***] ([***]) days of any request to refer the matter to an Expert Panel or, if earlier, as promptly as reasonably practicable after each Party's engagement of its Third Party Expert, the Parties' two (2) Third Party experts shall mutually agree on a third (3rd) independent Third Party expert who will serve on such panel and as chairperson of the panel, (iii) the Expert Panel will reach a decision as to such matter (including whether [***]) as promptly as practicable, which may include having the JRC or Parties submit information in support of the Expert Panel making a determination, Page 23 of 85





but within no greater than [***] ([***]) days of the third (3rd) expert being chosen and (iv) [***] the Parties will be bound by the determination of the Expert Panel. Each Party shall bear its own costs of participating in the proceeding, including the costs incurred by its Third Party expert, and shall equally share the costs incurred by the third (3rd) Third Party expert selected jointly by the Parties' two (2) Third Party Experts, except that, with respect to [***]. The Expert Panel shall be and is empowered to request additional information or materials from one or both Parties as reasonably necessary for the Expert Panel to investigate and render a decision, [***]. The Parties shall [***] with all such requests and decisions.

3.6 Limitations on Authority. Each Party will retain the rights, powers and discretion granted to it under this Agreement and, unless expressly provided in this Agreement, no rights, powers or discretion will be delegated to or vested in the JRC. The JRC will not have the power to accept, amend, modify, waive or determine compliance with this Agreement; provided that, for clarity, the JRC may reject, accept or amend proposed Workflow Development Plans pursuant to Section 2.2.1 (Workflow Development Plans - Generally) or review, amend or restate an approved Workflow Development Plan pursuant to Section 2.3 (Amendments to Workflow Development Plans) or terminate an approved Workflow Development Plan but, for clarity, in no event may the JRC amend or restate any Workflow Development Plan so it includes work in any Excluded Field. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no decision by the JRC or by a Party within the JRC will: (a) require the other Party to breach any obligation or agreement that such other Party may have with or to a Third Party [***] or (b) amend, modify, or waive a Party's compliance with, this Agreement (by way of example, a decision to [***]), any of which shall require mutual written agreement of the Parties.

3.7 Alliance Managers. Each Party will appoint one employee of such Party who will oversee contact between the Parties for all matters between meetings of each JRC and will have such other responsibilities as the Parties may agree in writing after the Effective Date (each, an Alliance Manager). Each Party may replace its Alliance Manager at any time by notice in writing to the other Party. The Alliance Managers will work together to manage and facilitate the communication between the Parties under this Agreement, including the resolution (in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) of issues between the Parties that arise in connection with this Agreement.

3.8 Working Groups. From time to time, the JRC may establish and delegate duties to sub-committees or directed teams (each, a Working Group) on an as-needed basis to oversee particular projects or activities. Each such Working Group will be constituted and will operate as the JRC determines; provided that each Working Group will have equal representation from each Party, unless otherwise mutually agreed. Working Groups may be established on an ad hoc basis for purposes of a specific project or on such other basis as the JRC may determine. Each Working Group and its activities will be subject to the oversight, review and approval of, and will report to, the JRC. In no event will the authority of the Working Group exceed that specified by the JRC for such Working Group. All decisions of a Working Group will be by consensus. Any disagreement between the designees of Ginkgo and BLI with respect to a Working Group will be referred to the JRC for resolution. Page 24 of 85





3.9 Expenses. Each Party will be responsible for all travel and related costs and expenses for its members and other representatives to attend meetings of, and otherwise participate in, the JRC or other Working Group. 4. APPLICABILITY OF BLI TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

With respect to Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables and Services for which Ginkgo has placed a Purchase Order pursuant to this Agreement, the Parties agree to the BLI Terms and Conditions that apply with respect to Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables and Services, unless, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the BLI Terms and Conditions (including any language regarding the treatment of additional or different terms set forth therein), a term in such BLI Terms and Conditions is inconsistent with a term in this Agreement, in which case this Agreement shall control, including as follows:

4.1.1 this Agreement, and not the BLI Terms and Conditions, shall solely set forth the fields in which Ginkgo has and does not have the ability to use the Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables and Services for certain purposes (e.g., the Excluded Field);

4.1.2 BLI's liability with respect to any Failure to Supply, penalties for late delivery and obligations with respect to short supply shall be as set forth in this Agreement, including Section 5.4.3 (Failure to Supply) of this Agreement;

4.1.3 any right of BLI to use Ginkgo's data, including Collaboration Data, is solely set forth in this Agreement, including Section 8.5 (Use of Collaboration Data) and the BLI Terms and Conditions shall give BLI no right to use any data of Ginkgo or its Affiliates, including Collaboration Data;

4.1.4 each Party's indemnification obligations and matters relating to the extent of its liability (e.g. consequential damages waiver) shall solely be determined under the terms of this Agreement (including Section 11.6 (No Consequential Damages) and Section 12 (Indemnification; Insurance));

4.1.5 any disputes between the Parties related to Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables, Services or the activities under this Agreement (including the performance of the Workflow Development Plans) shall be governed by Section 14.5 (Governing Law; Dispute Resolution; Equitable Remedies) of this Agreement, including disputes as to whether (a) [***], (b) [***] or (c) (i) [***], (ii) [***] or (iii) [***], and, with respect to each of (a), (b) and (c), which Ginkgo shall be entitled to dispute in writing in good faith irrespective of whether BLI is given sole or final decision-making authority with respect thereto under the applicable BLI Terms and Conditions;

4.1.6 all payment provisions between the Parties related to the subject matter hereunder shall solely be under this Agreement and not any of the BLI Terms and Conditions; Page 25 of 85





4.1.7 each of the BLI Terms and Conditions shall be freely assignable solely to the applicable assignee in connection with any assignment permitted under the terms of Section 14.4 (Assignment) of this Agreement;

4.1.8 no activities by BLI under this Agreement may be terminated or suspended under any of the BLI Terms and Conditions if such termination or suspension is not permitted under the terms of this Agreement;

4.1.9 Ginkgo may elect, at any time in its sole discretion, to terminate the Software License Agreement that comprises part of the BLI Terms and Conditions and, upon such termination, Ginkgo's right to use such underlying Software shall terminate; and

4.1.10 the BLI Terms and Conditions that apply with respect to any Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services for which Ginkgo has placed a Purchase Order pursuant to this Agreement shall not terminate absent mutual written consent of the Parties, unless this Agreement has been terminated early (e.g. prior to its Expiration) in which case such BLI Terms and Conditions shall survive only for so long and to the extent as Ginkgo continues to have the right to use Beacon Optofluidic Machines or Consumables or receive Services pursuant to Section 13.3 (Effects of Termination). 5. FORECASTS; ORDERS; SERVICE STANDARDS AND RELATED OBLIGATIONS

5.1 Forecasts of Production Purchases. Within [***] ([***]) days following the Effective Date and on or before the first Business Day of each [***] thereafter, Ginkgo shall furnish BLI with a rolling forecast of the quantities of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software) and Consumables (on a Consumable-by-Consumable basis) that Ginkgo expects to require from BLI under this Agreement during the ensuing [***] ([***]) month period on a [***] basis (each such forecast, a Rolling Forecast). Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, Ginkgo may, in its sole discretion, update its estimated requirements of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software) and Consumables in the next Rolling Forecast delivered; provided that (a) the [***] of each Rolling Forecast shall be binding upon the Parties with respect to Beacon Optofluidic Machines and with respect to Consumables, Ginkgo's Purchase Orders for Consumables during the [***] may fluctuate by +/- [***] percent ([***]%) of the amount of Consumables set forth in the Rolling Forecast for the [***]; (b) the [***] of each Rolling Forecast shall include binding amounts forecasted for Beacon Optofluidic Machines and Consumables within (i) [***] percent ([***]%) of the number of units of Beacon Optofluidic Machines or (ii) [***] percent ([***]%) of the number of units of any Consumable; and (c) the [***] of each Rolling Forecast shall be non-binding, good faith estimates of Ginkgo's demand for Beacon Optofluidic Machines and Consumables. The foregoing, along with any other relevant provisions in this Agreement, shall be the sole forecasting mechanics for Ginkgo's requirements of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software) or Consumables expressly notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions with respect to forecasting. Page 26 of 85





5.2 Pricing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions with respect to pricing for Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services, the following shall apply:

5.2.1 General. The pricing as of the Effective Date for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables and certain services (including Services) are set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule). Such pricing shall be adjusted pursuant to this Section 5.2 (Pricing). For any Consumable or service not listed in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule), BLI shall provide the price for such to Ginkgo upon Ginkgo's request during the Term, such price to be consistent with this Section 5.2 (Pricing). BLI represents and warrants that the pricing set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule) are BLI's List Prices for the described Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables and services (including Services) as of the Effective Date. BLI shall discount List Prices for Ginkgo by [***] percent ([***]%) or such higher amount as agreed by the Parties, and subject to pricing adjustments as set forth in Section 5.2.2 (Adjustments). For clarity, with respect to Consumables to be purchased under a Workflow Development Plan, Ginkgo will be responsible for costs for such Consumables as set forth in the Budget for such Workflow Development Plan.

5.2.2 Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Agreement, and [***], with respect to the prices charged by BLI to Ginkgo under Section 5.3.2 (Purchase Orders - Acceptance and Rejection):

(a) With respect to any [***], (i) there will be no increases from the per unit pricing set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule) for at least the first [***] and (ii) the per unit pricing charged by BLI to Ginkgo at any time shall be no greater than the lowest of the (A) lowest price per unit charged by BLI or its Affiliates to any similarly situated Third Party customer (i.e. taking into account [***]) for such unit at any time in the [***] ([***]) months prior to the delivery of the applicable Purchase Order by Ginkgo or (B) the then- current List Price; provided, however, that in no event shall BLI be required to charge a price less than the cost of goods sold for such unit, as determined in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

(b) With respect to any [***], (i) there will be no increases from the per unit pricing set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule) for at least the first [***], (ii) subject to subclause (iii), the per unit pricing charged by BLI to Ginkgo shall be no greater than [***] percent ([***]%) of the lowest List Price for such unit at any time between the delivery of the applicable Purchase Order by Ginkgo and delivery of such OptoSelect Chip or Consumable and (iii) the per unit pricing charged by BLI to Ginkgo for such unit that is [***] shall be no greater than [***] percent ([***]%) of the lowest List Price for such unit. Page 27 of 85





(c) With respect to any [***], there will be no increases from the per unit [***] set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule) for at least the [***] and after such [***], BLI may adjust pricing for [***] for a Contract Year within the first [***] ([***]) days of such Contract Year by written notice to Ginkgo; provided that such adjustment [***] for such [***] and in no event will the [***] charged to Ginkgo for any [***] under this Agreement be higher than the then-current List Price for the applicable [***].

(d) With respect to any [***], there will be no increases from the rates set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule), except that, on an annual basis, upon written notice to Ginkgo, BLI may increase the rates set forth in Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule) by a percentage [***], not to exceed [***] percent ([***]%) per calendar year.

(e) With respect to any other Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables and services (including Services) not listed on Schedule 5.2.1 (Pricing Schedule), the per unit pricing charged by BLI to Ginkgo shall be no greater than the then-current List Price, [***].

5.3 Purchase Orders; Delivery and Payment.

5.3.1 Issuance. Ginkgo shall submit orders for Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables (on a Consumable-by-Consumable basis) and Services pursuant to written purchase orders (each, a Purchase Order) issued to BLI in a form consistent with this Agreement. Purchase Orders shall be provided by Ginkgo, shall specify (a) the quantity of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables (on a Consumable-by-Consumable basis) or Services ordered and (b) the requested delivery date or service date and location. The requested delivery dates or service dates set forth in a Purchase Order shall be no earlier than the Lead Time for such delivery or service. BLI shall not be obligated to supply in any [***] (i) a quantity of the [***] in excess of the amount designated in such [***] in the binding portion of the Rolling Forecast or (ii) a quantity of [***] that is greater than [***] percent ([***]%) of the amount designated for such item or service in such [***] in the binding portion of the Rolling Forecast (such amount, the Maximum Amount); provided that notwithstanding the provisions set forth in this Section 5.3.1 (Issuance) or Section 5.3.2 (Acceptance and Rejection) to the contrary, BLI shall use [***] to accept and fulfill Purchase Orders for quantities of [***] in excess of the Maximum Amount in any [***]. The foregoing shall apply and, along with any applicable provisions of the Agreement, be the exclusive terms and conditions for Ginkgo's Purchase Orders under this Agreement, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions with respect to Ginkgo's orders for or ability to order (and have orders fulfilled for) [***].

5.3.2 Acceptance and Rejection. BLI shall, by written notice to Ginkgo, accept or, subject to the terms of this Agreement, reject, each Purchase Order (a) with respect to orders for [***], within [***] ([***]) days of receipt and (b) with respect to Page 28 of 85





orders for [***], within [***] ([***]) days of receipt, with respect to each, by written notice to Ginkgo. Any failure of BLI to accept or reject a Purchase Order within such [***] day period shall be deemed an acceptance by BLI of such Purchase Order. Any express acceptance of a Purchase Order by BLI shall confirm the quantity of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables (on a Consumable-by-Consumable basis) and Services requested to be supplied or performed, the prices, pursuant to Section 5.2 (Pricing), associated with such Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables (on a Consumable-by-Consumable basis) and Services and that delivery or performance of such Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables and Services shall occur [***]; provided that (i) BLI shall not have the right to reject, and shall be deemed to have accepted, any Purchase Order meeting the requirements of this Section 5.3 (Purchase Orders; Delivery and Payment) and (ii) if any Purchase Order contains quantities in excess of the Maximum Amount for such month and otherwise meets the requirements of this Section 5.3 (Purchase Orders; Delivery and Payment), then such Purchase Order shall be deemed accepted except with respect to such excess quantities and, subject to Section 5.3.1 (Issuance), BLI shall confirm to Ginkgo within [***] ([***]) days of receipt of such Purchase Order if BLI can supply such excess and if so, such Purchase Order shall be deemed accepted with respect to such excess quantities as well. The foregoing shall apply notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions with respect to BLI's ability to accept or reject Ginkgo's orders for Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services.

5.3.3 Delivery and Payment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions with respect to the delivery of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software) or Consumables, the performance of Services and rights and responsibilities arising in connection with such delivery or performance, the following shall apply:

(a) Machines and Consumables. With respect to Beacon Optofluidic Machines and Consumables for which Ginkgo has placed a Purchase Order under this Agreement:

(i) such items shall be shipped by BLI (A) [***] or (B) [***], with respect to (A)-(B), to the delivery point set forth on the Purchase Order; [***];

(ii) a BLI employee will install the Beacon Optofluidic Machines at such delivery point and, within [***] ([***]) Business Days of installation, will deliver to Ginkgo a completed BLI field service report confirming installation and qualification of the relevant Beacon Optofluidic Machines in accordance with Schedule 5.3.3 (Qualification Standards);

(iii) title and risk of loss to (A) [***] or (B) [***]; Page 29 of 85





(iv) BLI shall invoice Ginkgo for any Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable at a price calculated in accordance with Section 5.2 (Pricing) [***];

(v) Ginkgo shall be deemed to have accepted delivery of any Beacon Optofluidic Platform upon [***] unless Ginkgo delivers, within [***] ([***]) Business Days a written statement detailing the reasons why the item delivered is not a Conforming Product and, if BLI disputes Ginkgo's allegation of non-conformance, the matter shall be resolved pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution); and

(vi) Ginkgo shall pay BLI for all delivered quantities of Conforming Product within [***] ([***]) days from Ginkgo's [***] under this Agreement[***].

(b) Services. With respect to Services for which Ginkgo has placed a Purchase Order under this Agreement:

(i) such Services shall be provided at the time and location set forth on an accepted Purchase Order, unless otherwise mutually agreed by the Parties in writing;

(ii) BLI shall invoice Ginkgo for any Services at a price calculated in accordance with Section 5.2 (Pricing) [***] except [***], which shall be paid [***] and the Terms and Conditions except to the extent such conflicts with the terms of this Agreement, in which case this Agreement shall supersede with respect to the conflicting terms; and

(iii) Ginkgo shall pay BLI for all performed Services that meet the applicable Service Standards within [***] ([***]) days from receipt of invoice[***].

(c) Payments. All Production Purchase amounts paid by Ginkgo to BLI for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, for Consumables and for Services are non-creditable and non-refundable except as set forth in expressly set forth in this Agreement (including Section 7.8 (Audits)) and the BLI Terms and Conditions.

5.4 Capacity; Failure to Supply.

5.4.1 Personnel. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the BLI Terms and Conditions for Services:

(a) Generally. With respect to any [***] in the Term, to [***] continuity of supply with respect to services (including Services) rendered under this Agreement (including Workflow Development Page 30 of 85





Plans) to Ginkgo, BLI shall [***] employs a sufficient number of personnel so that it [***] satisfy, with respect to the then-current [***], Ginkgo's requirements for Services during such [***], as specified in the then-applicable Rolling Forecast. BLI shall (a) use qualified personnel in connection with performing Services for Ginkgo and perform such Services in a competent and workmanlike manner consistent with prevailing industry standards and in material conformance with Applicable Laws, the terms of this Agreement (which shall include the terms of any Workflow Development Plans) and (b) obtain and maintain all material licenses, permits or approvals required by Applicable Laws, the terms of this Agreement (which shall include the terms of any approved Workflow Development Plans) in connection with performing Services for Ginkgo.

(b) Dedicated FTEs; Key Persons. In addition to its obligations set forth in Section 5.4.1(a) (Personnel - Generally), during the period beginning [***] ([***]) Business Days after the Effective Date and ending on the [***] ([***]) anniversary of the Effective Date, BLI shall [***] provide Ginkgo with [***] ([***]) FTEs to work on-site at Ginkgo to aid in [***]. Following the [***] ([***]) anniversary of the Effective Date, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, BLI shall provide Ginkgo with [***] to work on-site at Ginkgo to aid in [***]. [***] shall designate up to [***] ([***]) BLI employees or personnel as key persons (individually, a Key Person and collectively, Key Persons). [***] to the percentage of any such Key Person's time that shall be dedicated to activities performed under this Agreement. No Key Person shall be reassigned, nor shall the time dedicated to activities under this Agreement be reduced, without [***], but if such Key Person (i) is no longer employed by BLI, (ii) [***] or (iii) [***], with respect to (i)-(iii), then the Parties shall work together to mutually identify in writing a new employee as a replacement for such Key Person and, upon such mutual identification, such employee shall be deemed a Key Person for all purposes of this Agreement. For clarity, [***] shall be [***] if [***], that [***] and [***] or [***]. In the event of a termination of employment at BLI of any Key Person, BLI shall notify Ginkgo of such circumstance as promptly as practicable. Ginkgo shall have the right, but not the obligation, at any time, to request that BLI replace such Key Person with another BLI employee reasonably acceptable to Ginkgo. In such event, BLI shall replace such person [***]. Ginkgo will provide each BLI FTE that is on-site at Ginkgo with (I) access to Ginkgo's facility to the extent required to perform each FTE's obligations as set forth in each approved Workflow Development Plan and (II) [***].

(c) Conduct on Site. BLI acknowledges and agrees that BLI FTEs (including Key Persons) are not employees or agents of Ginkgo, that Ginkgo has no responsibility to provide worker's compensation or other Page 31 of 85





liability coverage, insurance, benefits or, other than as expressly provided in this Agreement, compensation for BLI FTEs. BLI further acknowledges and agrees that BLI FTEs are acting solely as representatives of BLI during any work performed at Ginkgo's facilities. BLI shall (a) comply, and shall cause each BLI FTE to comply, with all Applicable Laws; (b) abide, and shall cause each on-site BLI FTE to abide, by [***] guidelines and procedures related to Ginkgo's facilities and use of its foundries that are [***] (e.g., [***]) made available to BLI or BLI's FTEs; and (c) cause on-site BLI FTEs to execute a confidentiality agreement with Ginkgo in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C. Each BLI FTE will be required to complete training offered by Ginkgo regarding the guidelines and procedures referred to in Section 5.4.1(b) (Dedicated FTEs; Key Persons). Without limitation of the foregoing, each BLI FTE shall be responsible for performing work in such a manner as to [***].

5.4.2 Safety Stock Inventory. At any given time during the Term, to ensure continuity of supply with respect to [***], BLI shall maintain an inventory of [***] sufficient to fulfill orders by Ginkgo for [***] for the next [***], such amount of [***] to be based on the then-applicable Rolling Forecast.

5.4.3 Failure to Supply.

(a) Remedial Efforts. If, for any reason, including [***], BLI [***] fails to provide Conforming Product or Service that conforms with this Agreement and the Service Level Standards for such Service, in each case in accordance with one or more accepted Purchase Orders for a period of [***] ([***]) consecutive days or more (each, a Failure to Supply), BLI shall notify Ginkgo promptly, including details of the reasons for the Failure to Supply and BLI's estimate of when the Failure to Supply shall be corrected. BLI shall [***] minimize any shortage or delay in delivery of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services to Ginkgo as a result of a Failure to Supply. Within [***] ([***]) days of written notification by BLI to Ginkgo under this Section 5.4.3(a) (Remedial Efforts) of a Failure to Supply, the Parties shall hold a JRC meeting at which BLI's representatives will explain [***] the cause of such Failure to Supply and present BLI's remedial plan to [***] Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services to be supplied to Ginkgo in accordance with this Agreement and the accepted Purchase Orders, which plan [***] (the Remedial Plan). BLI shall consider [***] in good faith any reasonable changes proposed by Ginkgo to the Remedial Plan. If the JRC approves the Remedial Plan, BLI will execute such Remedial Plan [***].

(b) Fees for Late Delivery. [***], the following discounts on the amounts owed by Ginkgo to BLI under an accepted Purchase Order Page 32 of 85





shall be in effect for any [***] not delivered in accordance with this Agreement until after the applicable delivery date set forth in such Purchase Order: (a) for deliveries made more than [***] ([***]) days and less than [***] ([***]) days after such delivery date, a [***] percent ([***]%) discount; and (b) for deliveries made after [***] ([***]) days after such delivery date, a [***] percent ([***]%) discount, in each case of clauses (a) through (b), from the price for the Consumable delivered late; provided that, any discount shall only apply if the Purchase Order at issue was for a quantity of [***] at or below the binding forecasted quantity ([***]) provided pursuant to Section 5.1 (Forecasts of Production Purchases). Any discount in effect under this Section 5.4.3(b) (Fees for Late Delivery) shall be incorporated under any invoice presented by BLI to Ginkgo; provided that [***]. For purposes of counting towards Ginkgo's Production Purchases and Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments under this Agreement, Ginkgo shall be deemed to have paid any invoice as if no discount for delayed delivery was in effect.

(c) Short Supply. Without limiting anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that any Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or the Services are in short supply, i.e., [***], BLI shall notify Ginkgo in writing of such circumstances as soon as possible, including the underlying reasons for such shortage, the date such inability is expected to end and the amount of Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables or Services to be allocated to Ginkgo. BLI shall allocate Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software), Consumables and Services in short supply to Ginkgo [***], with such [***] allocation applicable only up to the number of units of such item set forth in the binding portions of the then-current Rolling Forecast.

(d) Tolling. Without limiting Ginkgo's rights under this Agreement or under Applicable Law, in the event of a Failure to Supply, [***] obligations of Ginkgo that are [***] by such Failure to Supply, including [***], shall be excused by an amount [***] to the Failure to Supply, which excused amount, in ensuring that such amount is [***] to the Failure to Supply, will include amounts [***] to such Failure to Supply. In addition, Ginkgo will submit to BLI a good faith proposal with respect to [***], taking into consideration the [***] that are attributable to such Failure to Supply. BLI shall promptly review such proposal and send written confirmation to Ginkgo of its [***] or, alternatively, inform Ginkgo in writing of and discuss with Ginkgo [***]. If [***], BLI will [***].

(e) Material Failure to Supply. If for reasons [***], over the course of any consecutive [***] period during the Term, BLI fails to provide Page 33 of 85





Ginkgo with at least [***] percent ([***]%) of (a) a given [***] or (b) the cumulative total of [***], with respect to each of clauses (a) and (b), in accordance with accepted Purchase Orders and this Agreement (including, with respect to [***]) over such [***] period, then, such Failure to Supply shall be deemed a material breach of this Agreement and Ginkgo shall have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 13.2.1 (Material Breach), subject to BLI's right to cure such material breach. 6. RESTRICTIONS

6.1 Headstart Period.

6.1.1 BLI Standstill. Unless otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by the Parties, on a Headstart Invention-by-Headstart Invention basis, beginning on the date that a Workflow Development Plan is commenced and ending on the earlier of (a) the [***] anniversary of the date on which [***] under this Agreement or (b) subject to the last sentence of this Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill), if [***], then the [***] anniversary of the date on which [***] under this Agreement (for each such Headstart Invention, with respect to (a)-(b), the Headstart Period): (i) as between the Parties, Ginkgo will have the sole right to use, practice and exploit such Headstart Invention, and (ii) BLI shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates to not, directly or indirectly, itself or with or through a Third Party, use, practice or otherwise exploit such Headstart Invention in any way or grant any right, title or license to any Third Party to use, practice or otherwise exploit such Headstart Invention; provided that, for clarity, BLI shall retain the right to use, practice and otherwise exploit such Headstart Invention in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to perform BLI's obligations under this Agreement. For further clarity, nothing in this Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill) is intended to prevent a Third Party BLI customer or partner from using, practicing or otherwise exploiting any independently developed improvement, invention, process or workflow even if similar to a Headstart Invention as long as BLI and its Affiliates are in compliance with this Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill) [***]. If a Workflow Development Plan is cancelled under the terms of this Agreement, then the Headstart Period with respect to Headstart Inventions under such Workflow Development Plan shall be deemed to have immediately accelerated to conclusion, unless Ginkgo (x) identifies in writing one or more Headstart Inventions under the Workflow Development Plan within [***] ([***]) Business Days of cancellation of the Workflow Development Plan and (y) [***], in which case such Headstart Invention(s) shall be subject to the applicable Headstart Period under this Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill); provided that, Ginkgo's right to identify [***] under clauses (x) and (y) shall not exist if the cancellation of a Workflow Development Plan is [***].

6.1.2 [***]. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 6.1.1 (BLI Standstill), on a Headstart Invention-by-Headstart Invention basis, BLI may provide written notice to Ginkgo [***] (i.e. [***]), with respect to a Headstart Invention, such notice to specify (a) the applicable Headstart Invention [***], (b) the [***] and (c) whether BLI would prefer to [***] or, to the extent [***], [***] (which may, [***]); provided that to the extent the [***], BLI may only submit such a notice (and [***]) for [***]. Ginkgo Page 34 of 85





shall have [***] ([***]) Business Days following delivery of notice to Ginkgo to [***] by written notice to BLI. If the Parties [***] within [***] ([***]) Business Days of such written notice by Ginkgo, [***]. Following BLI's delivery of notice to Ginkgo [***], BLI shall [***] (i) if Ginkgo does not [***] within the [***] ([***]) Business Day period after notice delivery, within [***] ([***]) Business Days following the expiration of such [***] ([***]) Business Day period and (ii) if Ginkgo does [***] within the [***] ([***]) Business Day period after notice delivery, within [***] ([***]) Business Days following the [***]. Immediately upon [***] for a Headstart Invention, [***]. For clarity, [***]. For the avoidance of doubt, following the end of the Headstart Period for a Headstart Invention, Ginkgo shall still have the right to use, practice and exploit such Headstart Invention under this Agreement.

6.2 Restrictions on the Parties.

6.2.1 Restrictions on BLI. During the Term and for a period of [***] ([***]) months following the Term of this Agreement, other than pursuant to Sections 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election) or 13.3.3 (Effects of Termination Based Upon an Uncured Ginkgo Breach, Insolvency or Force Majeure Event), BLI shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, itself or with or through a Third Party, develop, configure, customize, license, sell, provide or otherwise give access to the Beacon Platform or any [***] to, [***] or its Affiliates for any use; provided that this restriction shall terminate as set forth in Section 13.3 (Effects of Expiration or Termination) or if Ginkgo has not satisfied its Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments (as such may be adjusted under this Agreement) for a full Contract Year, including [***] as permitted under Section 7.2.2(a) (Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments) or Section 7.2.2(b)(iii) (Development Purchase Commitments); provided that BLI will provide written notice to Ginkgo within [***] ([***]) days of the end of any Contract Year with respect to which BLI believes that Ginkgo has not satisfied its Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a Change in Control of an existing (as of the Effective Date or at any time during the Term) Third Party BLI customer results in such customer being controlled [***] following the date such Third Party became a BLI customer, BLI shall promptly notify Ginkgo in writing of such Change in Control (in no event later than [***] ([***]) days after BLI first learns of such Change in Control, [***] (in which case such notice will be provided by BLI no later than [***] ([***]) days after the earlier of [***] or [***]) and, in such written notice, provide Ginkgo with information regarding [***] and, if BLI does [***], the [***]. Within [***] ([***]) days of Ginkgo's receipt of such written notice, Ginkgo will have the option, at its sole discretion, (a) if [***], to [***] and to [***] and, if Ginkgo makes such election, BLI shall promptly [***] and (i) Ginkgo will [***] (but in no event [***]) and (ii) in the event [***], Ginkgo and BLI will [***] and (b) if [***], then [***], to (i) [***], (ii) [***] and (iii) [***]. In the event BLI notifies Ginkgo as aforesaid and Ginkgo fails to make such election within the [***] ([***]) day period, then, in the case of (A) or (B), BLI will not be deemed to be in breach of this Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) solely on account of a Third Party customer [***]. Nothing in this Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) will require or oblige BLI [***], then [***]. In the event [***], [***] in a manner that (x) [***], (y) [***] or (z) [***]. For clarity, the foregoing sentence shall not [***]. Except as provided in this Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) and the scope of rights granted to Page 35 of 85





Ginkgo under this Agreement (including under Section 6.1 (Headstart Period) and Section 9.1 (Licenses to Ginkgo)), nothing in this Agreement shall otherwise limit, prohibit or preclude BLI from developing, configuring, customizing, licensing, selling or providing the Beacon Platform or Collaboration Workflows for itself or to a Third Party for any uses or otherwise entering into a business or advisory arrangement with any Third Party. As used in this Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI), control has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2 (Affiliate definition). For clarity, [***].

6.2.2 No Further Restrictions by Ginkgo. During the Term, Ginkgo shall not [***] prohibit (i.e. by [***]), as part of any [***] arrangement with a Third Party, a Third Party from purchasing a Beacon Platform or other BLI products or services, or otherwise using or utilizing such Beacon Platforms for [***], including [***]. For clarity, such obligation shall not prohibit or limit Ginkgo from entering into generally exclusive relationships with Third Parties (e.g., [***]). 7. ECONOMICS

7.1 Upfront Payment. No later than [***] ([***]) days following the Effective Date, Ginkgo will pay to BLI a non-refundable upfront amount equal to Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) (the Upfront Payment). Such amount will be fully creditable against all Development Purchases and Production Purchases owed by Ginkgo to BLI [***] and will be fully creditable against the Full Purchase Target and, [***], the Minimum Purchase Commitment, Development Purchase Commitment and Production Purchase Target [***]. [***].

7.2 Purchase Commitments.

7.2.1 Generally. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, during the Term, the Parties' target is for Ginkgo to make a total of One Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($150,000,000) in Development Purchases and Production Purchases from BLI (as amended from time to time under this Agreement and as more fully set forth in this Section 7.2 (Purchase Commitments), the Full Purchase Target), which Full Purchase Target is divided into Contract Year purchase commitment targets with respect to Development Purchase Commitment and Production Purchase Targets, as more fully set forth in Section 7.2.2 (Contract Year Purchase Targets and Commitments).

7.2.2 Contract Year Purchase Targets and Commitments. Subject to the terms of this Agreement (including the remainder of this Section 7.2.2 (Contract Year Purchase Targets and Commitments)), for each Contract Year, Ginkgo shall [***] make Development Purchases and Production Purchases from BLI in the amounts set forth in the Page 36 of 85





Development Purchase Commitment and Production Purchase Target columns respectively in Table 7.2.2 with respect to such Contract Year:

Table 7.2.2

Development Purchase Commitment

Production Purchase Target

Total Targeted Purchase

Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment Contract Year 1 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 2 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 3 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 4 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 5 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 6 $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ [***] Contract Year 7 [***] $ [***] $ [***] $ 109,000,000 Total $ [***] $ [***] $150,000,000 N/A

(a) Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments. With respect to each Contract Year, by no later than [***], Ginkgo shall have incurred (including all credits and offsets permitted under this Agreement) at least, in the aggregate since the beginning of the Term, the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment amount for such Contract Year. The Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments for each of Contract Years [***] are binding commitments. Any amounts paid by Ginkgo to BLI in excess of the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment amount for a given Contract Year in Contract Years [***], regardless of whether such excess constitutes a Development Purchase or Production Purchase, will be creditable towards the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment in subsequent Contract Year(s) until such excess amount has been fully credited. Ginkgo covenants to pay the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments for each Contract Year by the [***] Business Day after the end of the [***]. If BLI has Substantially Completed at least [***] ([***]) [***] Workflows within the first [***] ([***]) Contract Years, then the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment as of the Contract Year (which may include a portion of a full Contract Year) that is the last Contract Year during the Term pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall change from $109 million (as currently reflected in Table 7.2.2) to $150 million.

(b) Development Purchase Commitments.

(i) Subject to Section 7.2.2(a) (Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments), unless the Parties otherwise mutually agree in writing, the Development Purchase Commitment for the [***] Contract Years shall constitute a binding obligation on Ginkgo, and, subject to Ginkgo exercising its Buy-Down Option pursuant to Section 7.3 (Buy-Down Election), the Development Purchase Commitment for the [***] Contract Years shall also constitute binding obligations on Ginkgo. No less than [***] percent ([***]%) of the Development Purchases made in the [***] Contract Years will be used by the Parties to develop Workflows for [***]. Page 37 of 85





(ii) At any time during a Contract Year, upon written notice to the JRC, Ginkgo may accelerate its Development Purchases in such Contract Year to include Development Purchases anticipated to be made in upcoming Contract Year(s). Such additional Development Purchases in excess of the Development Purchase Commitment for such Contract Year will be creditable towards Ginkgo's Development Purchases in subsequent Contract Year(s) until such excess amount has been exhausted and will count towards the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment for the Contract Year in which it is paid, subject to allocation to subsequent Contract Year(s) as set forth in Section 7.2.2(a) (Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitments).

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that Ginkgo's Development Purchases in a given Contract Year after [***] are less than the Development Purchase Commitment for such Contract Year, respectively, Ginkgo shall be able to apply the Development Purchases made in the first [***] of the next Contract Year to satisfy the previous Contract Year's Development Purchase Commitment; provided that (i) Ginkgo may only be able to satisfy [***] percent ([***]%) of the relevant Development Purchase Commitment for the previous Contract Year pursuant to this Section 7.2.2(b)(iii) (Development Purchase Commitments) and (ii) any amount of Development Purchases credited towards satisfying the previous Contract Year's Development Purchase Commitment shall not count towards satisfying such targets for the then-current Contract Year.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that a Workflow Development Plan is terminated prior to completion by the JRC, including (A) [***], (B) [***], (C) [***] or (D) [***], then, subject to Section 3.5.1 (Decision-Making), the JRC shall, in good faith, discuss and approve [***]; provided, however, that such [***] (Term).

(c) Production Purchase Commitments.

(i) Subject to this Section 6.2.2(c) (Production Purchase Commitments), unless the Parties otherwise mutually agree in writing, the Production Purchase Target for the [***] shall constitute a binding obligation on Ginkgo and, in partial satisfaction of its Production Purchase commitment for the Page 38 of 85





[***], Ginkgo shall purchase [***] ([***]) [***] within [***] ([***]) days of the Effective Date, the cost of which, for clarity, shall be offset by the upfront payment paid by Ginkgo pursuant to Section 7.1 (Upfront Payment). Subject to Ginkgo's obligation to satisfy the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment for a Contract Year, with respect to the second [***] Contract Years), Ginkgo's Production Purchase Targets for the [***] Contract Years as set forth in Table 7.2.2 are [***], and the Parties expressly acknowledge and agree that [***].

(ii) At any time during a Contract Year, upon written notice to the JRC, Ginkgo may accelerate its Production Purchases in such Contract Year to include Production Purchases anticipated to be made in upcoming Contract Year(s). Such additional Production Purchases in excess of the Production Purchase Target for such Contract Year will be creditable towards Ginkgo's Production Purchases in subsequent Contract Year(s) until such excess amount has been exhausted and will count towards the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment.

(d) Effects of Tolling. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Ginkgo's obligations to satisfy Development Purchase Commitments and Production Purchase Commitments at all times during the Term (including any Intended End of Term) are subject to Section 5.4.3(d) (Tolling) and this Section 7.2.2(d) (Effects of Tolling). In the event that, at any time during the Term, there is a Failure to Supply, then the duration of this Agreement will automatically be extended for additional calendar months (rounded to the nearest whole calendar month) equal to [***] (the seventh (7t h) anniversary of the Effective Date plus such additional calendar months, the Intended End of Term).

7.3 Buy-Down Election. During the Term following the end of the second (2nd) Contract Year, Ginkgo may elect, upon written notice to BLI, to buy- down its remaining financial obligations under the Full Purchase Target (the Buy-Down Election) by making a one-time payment to BLI in the amount of the Buy-Down Amount. In the event Ginkgo notifies BLI of its Buy-Down Election as set forth in this Section 7.3 (Buy-Down Election), then, upon Ginkgo's payment of the Buy-Down Amount to BLI within [***] ([***]) days of Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election, this Agreement shall automatically terminate, with the applicable effects of termination set forth in Section 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election).

7.4 Additional Payments.

7.4.1 License Fees. During the Term, and in consideration for the rights granted herein, Ginkgo shall pay field of use license fees (FOU License Fees) as follows: (a) with respect to any calendar year, no FOU License Fees will be due until [***] and (b) [***] ($[***]) per calendar year per Beacon Optofluidic Machine [***] up to a Page 39 of 85





maximum of [***] ($[***]) per calendar year per Beacon Optofluidic Machine; provided that, in no event will the FOU License Fees paid by Ginkgo for use of a Beacon Optofluidic Machine [***]. FOU License Fees shall be applied to Ginkgo's use of all Beacon Optofluidic Machines, [***]. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement and without limiting any of Ginkgo's rights and remedies under Applicable Law and this Agreement, [***],

7.4.2 Milestone Payments. In the event that Ginkgo uses any of the BLI Proprietary Workflows identified in Exhibit D to conduct Commercial Services for a Third Party customer and such Commercial Services [***] result in the discovery of an Antibody to be used as the active ingredient in a therapeutic product for which a Third Party [***] (each such Antibody subject to this Section 7.4.2 (Milestone Payments), a Discovered Antibody), then, on a Discovered Antibody-by-Discovered Antibody basis, in the event such Third Party (a) achieves any of the milestone events noted below in Table 7.4.2 (each, a Milestone Event) with respect to a Discovered Antibody and (b) makes a payment to Ginkgo in connection with such Milestone Event, then Ginkgo will pay BLI [***] percent ([***]%) of such payment received by Ginkgo from such Third Party up to the amount of the corresponding Maximum Milestone Payment for such milestone event set forth below in Table 7.4.2 (each, a Milestone Payment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall a Discovered Antibody include (x) an Antibody [***] (e.g. [***]) through the conduct of Commercial Services by Ginkgo or (y) an Antibody [***]. Table 7.4.2

Milestone Event

Maximum Milestone Payment [***] $ [***] [***] $ [***] [***] $ [***] [***] $ [***]

Each Milestone Payment shall be payable only once for each and every Discovered Antibody. If any Milestone Event is achieved for any Discovered Antibody before any of the preceding Milestone Events are achieved for such Discovered Antibody, then all the Milestone Payments for such unachieved preceding Milestone Events will be due and payable with the Milestone Payment for the Milestone Event that was achieved. For example, [***].

7.5 Manner of Payments. Each payment under this Agreement to a Party will be made in Dollars and by electronic transfer in immediately available funds via either a bank wire transfer, an ACH (automated clearing house) mechanism, or any other means of electronic funds transfer, at such receiving Party's election, to such bank account as the receiving Party will designate in writing to the other Party at least [***] ([***]) Business Days before the payment is due.

7.6 Taxes. It is understood and agreed between the Parties that any payments made by a Party to the other Party under this Agreement are exclusive of any sales tax, value added tax (if any) or similar tax (VAT) upon such payments. Where VAT is properly added to a payment made under this Agreement, the Party making the payment will pay the amount of VAT only on Page 40 of 85





receipt of a valid tax invoice issued in accordance with the laws and regulations of the country in which the VAT is chargeable. If a Party is required to deduct or withhold from any payment due hereunder any taxes in the nature of a tax upon or measured by income, then the Parties shall work together to ensure, subject to this Section 7.6 (Taxes), that the withholding Party is able to comply with its obligations under Applicable Law and that the non- withholding Party still receives the net amount due to it following payment of such tax by the withholding Party. [***]. The Parties will reasonably cooperate to provide sufficient documentation to receive any credits available under Applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that, due to (a) [***], (b) [***], (c) [***], (d) [***] or (e) [***], with respect to each, VAT or other taxes are imposed on payments made by Ginkgo or BLI, as applicable, to the other Party that were not otherwise applicable (Incremental Withholding Taxes), the Party that took such action resulting in Incremental Withholding Taxes (together with any subsequent successor or assign, Responsible Tax Party) shall be solely responsible for and shall solely bear the amount of such Incremental Withholding Taxes. If the other Party receives a refund or tax credit in connection with the Incremental Withholding Taxes, then such other Party shall promptly pay the Responsible Tax Party an amount equal to the amount of such refund or tax credit.

7.7 Financial and Other Records. Each Party shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, keep complete and accurate books and records pertaining to its activities conducted and costs incurred under this Agreement (including each approved Workflow Development Plan), including with respect to Budget spending, Development Purchases, Production Purchases, FOU License Fees and Milestone Payments, in sufficient detail to calculate all amounts payable hereunder and to verify compliance with its obligations under this Agreement. Such books and records shall be retained by such Party and its Affiliates until [***] ([***]) years after the end of the period to which such books and records pertain or for such longer period as may be required by Applicable Law.

7.8 Audits. At the request of the other Party, each Party will, and will cause its Affiliates to, permit an independent public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing designated by the other Party and reasonably acceptable to the audited Party, at reasonable times during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice, to audit the books and records maintained pursuant to Section 7.7 (Financial and Other Records) solely to confirm the accuracy of all financial reports, invoices and payments made hereunder or Budget spending under an approved Workflow Development Plan. Such examinations may not (a) be conducted more than once in any [***] month period (unless a previous audit during such [***] month period revealed an overpayment (or an underpayment of a Milestone Payment, FOU License Fees, or royalty for Licensed Products) of at least [***] percent ([***]%) of the amount actually due with respect to such period) or (b) [***]. The accounting firm will execute a reasonable written confidentiality agreement with the audited Party and will disclose to the auditing Party only such information as is reasonably necessary to provide the auditing Party with information regarding any actual or potential discrepancies between the amounts actually paid and the amounts payable under this Agreement. The accounting firm's report will [***] be delivered to each Party at the same time and will be deemed final [***] ([***]) business days after it is received by both Parties. The auditing Party shall bear the full cost of any such audit, unless the accounting firm's report discloses an overpayment (or underpayment) by the auditing Party of more than [***] percent ([***]%) of the amount due for any Calendar Quarter, in which case the audited Party shall bear the full cost of such audit. The audited Party shall pay the amount of any overpayment (or underpayment) disclosed in the accounting firm's report, together with interest thereon from the date such payment was originally due, within [***] ([***]) days after delivery to the Parties of the accounting firm's report. Page 41 of 85





7.9 Confidentiality. All books and records audited by a Party pursuant to Section 7.8 (Audits) will be maintained in confidence by such auditing Party in accordance with Article 10 (Confidentiality).

7.10 Late Payment. If any payment due is not paid by the due date, BLI may (a) charge interest on any outstanding amount of such payment, accruing as of the original due date, at an annual rate equal to the rate of prime (as reported in The Wall Street Journal, Eastern U.S. Edition) plus [***] percentage points or the maximum rate allowable by Applicable Law, whichever is less. 8. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OWNERSHIP; USE OF DATA

8.1 Ownership of Background IP; Efforts to Control. As between the Parties, and subject to the licenses granted under this Agreement, Ginkgo shall own and retain all rights, title, and interests in, to and under Ginkgo Background IP, and BLI shall own and retain all rights, title, and interests in, to and under BLI Background IP. With respect to any Intellectual Property developed by BLI or its Affiliates in collaboration or on behalf of a Third Party during the Term of this Agreement that is [***] for (a) [***] or (b) [***], with respect to each, BLI and its Affiliates shall [***] to [***] that BLI or its Affiliates Control such Intellectual Property so that BLI may grant a license to Ginkgo with respect to such Intellectual Property as set forth in Section 9.1 (Grants to Ginkgo).

8.2 Ownership of Ginkgo Inventions and BLI Inventions.

8.2.1 Ginkgo Inventions. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, as between the Parties, Ginkgo shall own:

(a) all biological entities, including all organisms, cells, strains, enzymes and other proteins, nucleic acids and other biomaterials (that are not BLI-provided biological entities listed in Section 8.2.2(f) (BLI Inventions)) [***], in each case that Ginkgo loads onto the Beacon Platform or provides to BLI [***];

(b) all [***];

(c) any assays [***];

(d) all chemical entities other than [***], developed, generated, created, used or otherwise exploited in connection with the use of the Beacon Platform (clauses (a) through (d) of this Section 8.2.1 (Ginkgo Inventions) collectively, with the exception of [***], the Ginkgo Materials);

(e) all [***]; Page 42 of 85





(f) the [***];

(g) the Ginkgo Workflows, with the exception of any BLI Inventions; and

(h) all rights to the Intellectual Property contained or otherwise embodied in the inventions, discoveries, improvements, materials, chemical entities, Ginkgo Materials, [***], [***], or Ginkgo Workflows, described in clauses (a) through (g) of this Section 8.2.1 (Ginkgo Inventions) (clauses (a) through (g) collectively, the Ginkgo Inventions).

For clarity, Ginkgo's ability to use Ginkgo Inventions are subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.1 (Grants to Ginkgo).

8.2.2 BLI Inventions. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, as between the Parties, BLI shall own:

(a) all inventions or discoveries [***]related to, or improvements or modifications to, the Beacon Platform that are developed, generated, created, used or otherwise exploited in connection with the use of the Beacon Platform under a Workflow Development Plan;

(b) any materials or chemical entities that are not Ginkgo Materials that are developed, generated, created, used or otherwise exploited in connection with the use of the Beacon Platform under a Workflow Development Plan, with the exception of any materials that are publicly available for purchase or are otherwise rightfully in the public domain;

(c) all BLI Proprietary Workflows;

(d) Generalized Workflows, with the exception of any Ginkgo Inventions;

(e) all Consumables provided by BLI related to the Beacon Platform and [***], in each case (i) developed, generated, created, used or otherwise exploited in connection with the use of the Beacon Platform under a Workflow Development Plan and (ii) [***];

(f) although generally not expected during the Term, any [***]; and

(g) all rights to the Intellectual Property contained or otherwise embodied in the inventions, discoveries, improvements, materials, chemical entities, Beacon Platform or Consumables described in clauses (a) through (f) of this Section 8.2.2 (BLI Inventions) (collectively, clauses (a) through (f) of this Section 8.2.2 (BLI Inventions), the BLI Inventions). Page 43 of 85





8.3 Ownership of Remaining Collaboration Intellectual Property. Subject to Section 8.2 (Ownership of Ginkgo Inventions and BLI Inventions), as between the Parties, BLI shall solely own all right, title and interest to all Collaboration Intellectual Property [***].

8.4 Prosecution and Enforcement Rights. Ginkgo shall have the sole and exclusive right, but not the obligation, to protect, seek registration for, defend and enforce, in its sole and entire discretion, the Ginkgo Inventions. BLI shall have the sole and exclusive right, but not the obligation, to protect, seek registration for, defend and enforce in its sole and entire discretion, the BLI Inventions and Collaboration Intellectual Property (other than the Ginkgo Inventions). In no event shall Ginkgo, and Ginkgo shall cause its Affiliates to not, file any patent applications covering (or support existing patent applications covering) the [***] and, in the event Ginkgo (or its Affiliates) do file one or more of such patent applications, Ginkgo will and hereby does assign, and shall cause its employees, agents and contractors to assign, to BLI all rights, title and interests in, to and under such patent applications. Other than as permitted under Section 8.5.2 (Use of Collaboration Data), in no event shall BLI, and BLI shall cause its Affiliates to not, file any patent applications covering (or support existing patent applications covering) [***] and, in the event that BLI (or its Affiliates) do file one or more of such patent applications, BLI will and hereby does assign, and shall cause its employees, agents and contractors to assign, to Ginkgo all rights, title and interests in, to and under such patent applications.

8.5 Use of Collaboration Data.

8.5.1 Disclosure. With respect to any data or results that are generated in connection with activities under a Workflow Development Plan (such data and results (but not Collaboration Workflows), Collaboration Data), each Party shall provide the other Party any Collaboration Data in its possession; provided that [***] shall provide any such Collaboration Data in its possession to [***] to the extent permitted under obligations of confidentiality owed by [***] to Third Parties with respect to such Collaboration Data. Notwithstanding the foregoing, [***] shall have the right to anonymize any Collaboration Data for disclosure to [***] or use by [***] under Section 8.5.2 (Use of Collaboration Data) and shall be permitted to remove from such Collaboration Data (a) any Third Party confidential information, (b) the identity of any [***] and (c) proprietary information regarding [***] Inventions or Intellectual Property Controlled, possessed or owned by [***] or its Affiliates.

8.5.2 Use of Collaboration Data. BLI will have the right to use any Collaboration Data provided to it for disclosure pursuant to Section 8.5.1 (Disclosure) solely for the purposes of (a) [***], (b) [***], (c) [***], and (d) [***]. For clarity, with respect to clause (d) of this Section 8.5.2 (Use of Collaboration Data), [***].

8.6 Notification of New Products; [***].

8.6.1 Access to New Products. During the Term, BLI shall promptly notify Ginkgo of any upcoming or then-current commercial availability of any new Beacon Optofluidic Machine or Consumable that, at that time, is not listed in Schedule 1.10 (Beacon Optofluidic Machine) or Schedule 1.36 (Consumables) and the Parties shall[***]. Page 44 of 85





8.6.2 [***]. During the Term, BLI shall provide Ginkgo with [***] (a) [***], (b) [***] and (c) BLI [***], with respect to each, [***] and [***]. As used in this Section, [***] means [***].

8.7 Inventor's Remuneration. Each Party will be solely responsible for any remuneration that may be due to such Party's inventors under any applicable inventor remuneration laws.

8.8 [***]. If, at any time during the Term, Ginkgo has purchased from BLI, in the aggregate, [***] ([***]) or more Beacon Optofluidic Machines, then:

8.8.1 Non-Exclusive [***] License. To ensure that, [***], BLI shall, and hereby does, automatically grant to Ginkgo, as of the date Ginkgo purchases an aggregate of [***] ([***]) Beacon Optofluidic Machine from BLI, a non-exclusive, non-royalty bearing and sublicensable (through multiple tiers) worldwide license in any Intellectual Property Controlled by BLI that is necessary to [***], solely for Ginkgo's [***] own internal use so that Ginkgo (or its Affiliates or permitted sublicensees) may [***]. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Ginkgo hereby represents, warrants and covenants to BLI that, as of the date BLI grants such license to Ginkgo and throughout the Term and thereafter, it shall not, directly or indirectly, conduct any activities under the rights granted to it in this Section 8.8.1 ([***]) unless and until (a) (i) [***] or (ii) [***], with respect to (i)-(ii), and such [***] or (b) [***]; provided that, after the event(s) sufficient to trigger sub-sections (i) or (ii) of this sentence occur, Ginkgo must provide BLI with written notice of its intent to conduct activities under rights granted pursuant to this Section 8.8.1 [***]. In the event Ginkgo has the right to conduct activities under the rights granted to it in this Section 8.8.1 ([***]), Ginkgo shall [***]. BLI shall [***].

8.8.2 [***]. Upon Ginkgo's written request at any time after [***], BLI shall [***] and will [***] so that [***]. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Ginkgo hereby represents, warrants and covenants to BLI as of the Effective Date, throughout the Term that it shall not, directly or indirectly, [***] unless and until (a) (i) [***] or (ii) [***] or (b) [***]; provided that, after the event(s) sufficient to trigger sub-sections (i) or (ii) of this sentence occur, Ginkgo must provide BLI with written notice of its intent to conduct activities under rights granted pursuant to this Section 8.8.2 [***]. In the event Ginkgo has the right to so [***], Ginkgo shall [***].

8.8.3 [***]. Upon Ginkgo's written request to BLI at any time if (a) there is (i) [***] or (ii) [***], or (b) [***], BLI shall [***] and [***] and shall [***], including by [***]; provided further that, if [***] either (A) [***] or (B) [***], then [***]. In the event Ginkgo [***], Ginkgo hereby represents, warrants and covenants to BLI as of the Effective Date, throughout the Term and thereafter that it shall [***]. BLI shall [***].

8.8.4 Any obligation of Ginkgo to [***] shall be [***].

8.9 Specific Implementation Restrictions. For clarity, this Agreement does not prohibit BLI or its Affiliates, alone or in combination with a Third Party, from independently developing a Workflow or a part or component thereof; or a derivative, modification, replication or progeny of Page 45 of 85





a biological entity; that is the [***] to a Specific Implementation (each such independently developed item, an Independent Development); provided that the Independent Development does not use any [***]; and further provided that BLI and its Affiliates do not [***] any [***] to [***] any Independent Development. Without limiting any other provision of this Agreement or Ginkgo's rights or remedies under this Agreement or Applicable Law, any use of [***] by BLI or its Affiliates, alone or in combination with a Third Party to develop a Workflow or a part or component thereof; or a derivative, modification, replication or progeny of a biological entity that is [***] a Specific Implementation shall be deemed a material breach of this Agreement by BLI and shall give rise to Ginkgo's right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 13.2.1 (Material Breach). 9. LICENSE GRANTS

9.1 Grants to Ginkgo.

9.1.1 Scope of Grants. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in consideration for the payments to BLI under this Agreement, during the Term, BLI, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, hereby grants and shall grant to Ginkgo a non-exclusive, sublicensable (solely in accordance with Section 9.1.4 (Consent to Sublicense)), non-transferable, non-royalty-bearing (subject to Section 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo Buy-Down Election)) worldwide license in, to and under (i) BLI Background IP, and (ii) other Intellectual Property that is Controlled by BLI and that is [***] BLI Inventions, with both of (i) and (ii) being limited to what is necessary for Ginkgo to [***] and (iii) the Collaboration Intellectual Property solely to:

(a) perform research [***] on biological entities, including organisms, cells and strains (and sub-components thereof);

(b) (i) design and develop (A) Collaboration Workflows as generally contemplated under a Workflow Development Plan and (B) Ginkgo Workflows as permitted under this Agreement and (ii) use [***] Workflows to conduct the activities set forth in clause (a) and clause (c) of this Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants);

(c) perform commercial research [***] and other Commercial Services for Third Parties; and

(d) in each case of clauses (a) through (c) of this Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants), the license granted is for activities solely within the Licensed Field.

9.1.2 License Grant to Exploit [***]. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the Term BLI, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, hereby grants and shall grant to Ginkgo a [***] license within the Licensed Field in, to and under any Intellectual Property Controlled by BLI that is necessary to make, have made, sell, have sold, import or use any [***] to make, have made, sell, have sold, import or use such [***]. Page 46 of 85





9.1.3 No Consumable License. For clarity and without limiting Section 8.8.1 (Non-Exclusive Manufacturing License; Covenant), the licenses granted to Ginkgo in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and Section 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) do not include the right to make, have made, offer to sell or sell Consumables, [***], to or for Third Parties or any Ginkgo Affiliate or Ginkgo Subcontractor that are [***] on the Beacon Platform [***].

9.1.4 Consent to Sublicense. Ginkgo may grant sublicenses of the license granted to Ginkgo under Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and Section 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) with the prior written consent of BLI[***]; provided that such prior written consent of BLI shall not be needed for any sublicense granted by Ginkgo to (a) a Permitted Subcontractor of Ginkgo under Section 2.7 (Subcontracting) to the extent such sublicense relates to the subcontracted activities, (b) any wholly-owned subsidiary of Ginkgo existing as of the Effective Date or (c) any other Person, including other Affiliates and any Third Party, under Section 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) so long as, in the case of this clause (c), the sublicense [***]. Each sublicense of the license granted to Ginkgo under Section 9.1.1 will (i) be in writing, (ii) be consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and (iii) require each sublicensee thereunder to comply with all terms of this Agreement applicable to a sublicensee. Notwithstanding the grant of any sublicense, Ginkgo shall remain [***] liable to BLI for the performance of all of Ginkgo's obligations under, and Ginkgo's compliance with all provisions of, this Agreement.

9.1.5 Responsibility. Ginkgo shall not (and Ginkgo shall ensure that its Affiliates and [***] sublicensees do not) use any Intellectual Property of BLI's that is licensed under Section 9.1 (Grants to Ginkgo), any BLI Confidential Information or any Beacon Platforms that may be transferred to Ginkgo by BLI under this Agreement, in each case for a purpose other than as expressly permitted under this Agreement.

9.1.6 Use in Excluded Fields. In the event BLI [***] that Ginkgo is using [***] in the Excluded Fields (Ginkgo Excluded Use), BLI shall send Ginkgo a written notice indicating that it believes Ginkgo is using [***] in an Excluded Field and, within [***] ([***]) Business Days after Ginkgo's receipt of BLI's written notice, Ginkgo shall investigate such claim internally and shall either (a) [***], or (b) [***], and the Parties will resolve such dispute pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution). If, following the dispute resolution process set forth in Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution), it is determined that Ginkgo is using [***] in an Excluded Field, then BLI may either (i) [***], (ii) [***] or (iii) [***]; provided that, following determination that Ginkgo is using [***] in an Excluded Field pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution), if BLI wishes to make any election under clause (i), (ii) or (iii), it must notify Ginkgo within [***] ([***]) Business Days of such determination. [***].

9.2 Grants to BLI. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the Term, Ginkgo hereby grants and shall grant to BLI:

9.2.1 a [***] and this Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI)), [***] license in, to and under any Intellectual Property (a) Controlled by Ginkgo, (b) used by Ginkgo in the conduct of a Workflow Development Plan and (c) necessary for BLI to perform its obligations under this Agreement ((a)-(c) collectively, Ginkgo Licensed IP), solely to perform BLI's obligations under such Workflow Development Plan; and Page 47 of 85





9.2.2 after any applicable Headstart Period, with respect to any [***], a [***] license in, to and under any Ginkgo Licensed IP [***] necessary for the performance of, such [***], to make, have made, offer to sell, sell, have sold, import, use, commercialize or perform such [***] to or for Third Parties and to license such Third Parties to do the same.

Except as permitted under Sections 9.2.1 and 9.2.2, BLI may not sublicense, assign or otherwise transfer the rights granted to it in this Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) without first obtaining the prior written consent of Ginkgo[***]. Each sublicense of any license granted to BLI under this Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) will (i) be in writing, (ii) be consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and (iii) require each sublicensee thereunder to comply with all terms of this Agreement applicable to a sublicensee; provided that, subject to Section 6.2.1, such prior written consent of Ginkgo shall not be needed for any sublicense granted by BLI (a) under Section 9.2.1, to a Permitted Subcontractor of BLI under Section 2.7 (Subcontracting) to the extent such sublicense relates to the subcontracted activities, (b) any wholly-owned subsidiary of BLI existing as of the Effective Date, or (c) any other Person, including other Affiliates and any Third Party, under Section 9.2.2. Notwithstanding the grant of any sublicense, BLI shall remain liable to Ginkgo for the performance of all of BLI's obligations under, and BLI's compliance with, all provisions of, this Agreement. BLI shall not (and BLI shall ensure that any of its Affiliates and sublicensees do not) use any Intellectual Property or Confidential Information of Ginkgo that is licensed under this Section 9.2 or otherwise disclosed to BLI under this Agreement for any purpose not expressly permitted under this Agreement. [***].

9.3 No Implied Rights. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, neither Party will be deemed to have granted the other Party (by implication, estoppel or otherwise) any right, title, license or other interest in or with respect to any Intellectual Property or information Controlled by such Party. 10. CONFIDENTIALITY

10.1 Confidential Information. Each Party may disclose (Disclosing Party) to the other Party (Receiving Party), and Receiving Party may acquire during the course and conduct of activities under the Agreement, certain non-public or confidential information of Disclosing Party in connection with this Agreement. The term Confidential Information means all non-public or confidential information or material in tangible form that one Party discloses to the other Party hereunder, or proprietary or confidential information disclosed in non-tangible form that a Disclosing Party identifies to the Receiving Party as confidential information or that, from the nature of such information, the Receiving Party should reasonably know is the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party, including all technical and non-technical information conveyed from one Party to the other or otherwise accessed or observed by a Party in any form, electronic data and other proprietary information, data, samples, products, materials, compounds, sequences, compositions, configurations, methods, formulas, formulations, processes, protocols, specifications, designs, recordings, drawings, sketches, models, technologies, equipment, information relating to quality assurance or control, laboratory notebooks, techniques, inventions, Page 48 of 85





know-how, apparatuses, formulae, customer lists, pricing information, strategies, business or marketing plans and other information related to the Disclosing Party's current, future and proposed products, business, customers, Software or technology. The Parties agree that the terms of this Agreement will be treated as Confidential Information of each Party. Without limitation of the foregoing, (i) Ginkgo Background IP, Ginkgo Inventions, Collaboration Data, Specific Implementations, and Ginkgo Workflows will be treated as the Confidential Information of Ginkgo and (ii) BLI Background IP, BLI Inventions, Generalized Workflows and BLI Proprietary Workflows will be treated as the Confidential Information of BLI. Notwithstanding any other provisions herein, Confidential Information does not include information that:

10.1.1 was known to Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates prior to the time of disclosure other than under an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information;

10.1.2 is at the time of disclosure hereunder or later becomes public knowledge through no fault or omission of Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates;

10.1.3 is obtained by Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates from a Third Party having the right to disclose such information (e.g. not under an obligation of confidentiality to the Disclosing Party or its Affiliates) to such Receiving Party or its Affiliates;

10.1.4 has been independently developed by employees, Permitted Subcontractors, consultants or agents of Receiving Party or any of its Affiliates without the aid, application, or use of or reliance upon Disclosing Party's Confidential Information, as evidenced by contemporaneous written records; or

10.1.5 Receiving Party obtains written consent from Disclosing Party to disclose.

Specific aspects or details of Confidential Information will not be deemed to be within the public domain or in the possession of Receiving Party merely because the Confidential Information is embraced by more general information in the public domain or in the possession of Receiving Party. Further, any combination of Confidential Information will not be considered in the public domain or in the possession of Receiving Party merely because individual elements of such Confidential Information are in the public domain or in the possession of Receiving Party unless the combination and its principles are in the public domain or in the possession of Receiving Party.

10.2 Confidential Treatment. At all times during the Term and for a period of [***] ([***]) years following the end of the Term, or with respect to trade secrets (with such trade secrets either (i) having been specifically identified in writing to the Receiving Party by the Disclosing Party claiming ownership of the same or (ii) reasonably distinguishable by its nature or content as a trade secret of the Disclosing Party), until such time that such information is no longer a trade secret (including pursuant to Sections 10.1.1 - 10.1.5), Receiving Party will, and will cause its Affiliates and its and their respective officers, directors, employees, Permitted Subcontractors, permitted sublicensees and agents to, keep confidential and not publish or otherwise disclose to a Third Party and not use for any purpose, any Confidential Information furnished or otherwise made known to it by the Disclosing Party, except to the extent such disclosure or use is expressly Page 49 of 85





permitted by the terms of this Agreement or is reasonably necessary for the performance of, or the exercise of such Party's rights under, this Agreement; provided that such parties to which the Confidential Information is disclosed are bound by written obligations of confidentiality at least as stringent as those set forth in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Receiving Party will remain liable for any breach of this Article 10 (Confidentiality) by any party to whom the Receiving Party has disclosed the Disclosing Party's Confidential Information under this Section 10.2 (Confidential Treatment).

10.3 Permitted Disclosures. Receiving Party may disclose the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party in the following instances:

10.3.1 in order to comply with Applicable Law (including any securities law or regulation or the rules of a securities exchange) or with a legal or administrative proceeding; provided that (a) to the extent legally permitted, Receiving Party gives written notice of such required disclosure to Disclosing Party prior to disclosing such Confidential Information and (b) Disclosing Party shall have the opportunity to take appropriate measures to assure confidential treatment of such Confidential Information to the extent practicable and consistent with Applicable Law and Receiving Party agrees to reasonably cooperate with the Disclosing Party in connection with such measures at Disclosing Party's expense;

10.3.2 in connection with (a) prosecuting or defending litigation or (b) obtaining Regulatory Approval, making other regulatory filings and communications, and filing, prosecuting, enforcing, and defending patent rights, in each case, in connection with Receiving Party's rights and obligations pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that, where reasonably possible, Receiving Party will notify Disclosing Party of Receiving Party's intent to make any such disclosure sufficiently prior to making such disclosure so as to allow Disclosing Party adequate time to take whatever action it may deem appropriate to protect the confidentiality of the information to be disclosed; and

10.3.3 with respect to the terms of this Agreement, after having been reasonably redacted by the Receiving Party, to the extent such disclosure is reasonably required, to a bona fide potential licensee, investor, investment banker, acquirer, merger partner or other potential financial partner, and their respective attorneys, professional advisors and agents; provided that each such Person to whom such information is to be disclosed is informed of the confidential nature of such information and has entered into a written agreement with the Party requiring such Person to keep such information confidential.

10.4 Use of Names. Except as expressly provided herein, neither Party will mention or otherwise use the name, logo or trademark of the other Party or any of its Affiliates (or any abbreviation or adaptation thereof) in any publication, press release, website or marketing and promotional materials, or other form of publicity, without the prior written approval of such other Party in each instance; [***]. The restrictions imposed by this Section 10.4 (Use of Name) will not prohibit either Party from making any disclosure identifying the other Party that, in the reasonable opinion of the disclosing Party's counsel, is required by Applicable Law; provided that such Party will submit the proposed disclosure identifying the other Party in writing to the other Party as far in advance as reasonably practicable (and in no event less than [***] ([***]) Business Days prior to the anticipated date of disclosure) so as to provide a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon. Page 50 of 85





10.5 Publicity. Within [***] ([***]) days of the Effective Date (or such other period as mutually agreed to by the Parties), the Parties shall issue a press release in the form set forth in Schedule 10.5 (Press Release). After such initial press release, neither Party shall issue a press release or public announcement relating to this Agreement without the prior written approval of the other Party, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, except that a Party may (a) once a press release or other public statement is approved in writing by both Parties, make subsequent public disclosure of the information contained in such press release or other written statement without the further approval of the other Party and (b) issue a press release or public announcement, including without limitation, the disclosure of this Agreement (or a summary thereof) in filings, as required, in the reasonable opinion of the publishing Party's counsel, by Applicable Law (including by the rules or regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any stock exchange on which the equity interests of such Party or its Affiliates (or any successor entity) are listed), provided, however, that such Party seeking disclosure will prepare such summary and a proposed redacted version of this Agreement as far in advance as reasonably practicable (and in no event less than [***] ([***]) Business Days prior to the anticipated date of disclosure) so as to provide a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon, and the other Party shall within such [***] ([***]) Business Day period, provide its comments, if any, which may be incorporated, in the reasonable discretion of the Party seeking disclosure.

10.6 Destruction or Return of Confidential Information. Upon the end of the Term, whether in its entirety or with respect to a specific Workflow Development Plan, Disclosing Party may request in writing to Receiving Party, and Receiving Party will, as requested by Disclosing Party except as and if necessary for such Receiving Party to exercise surviving rights under this Agreement following such expiration or termination, (a) at the Disclosing Party's request, destroy, as soon as reasonably practicable, specific Confidential Information identified by the Disclosing Party in writing to the Receiving Party that are in Receiving Party's possession and confirm such destruction in writing to Disclosing Party or (b) deliver to Disclosing Party, as soon as reasonably practicable, at Disclosing Party's expense, all copies of such Confidential Information in the possession of Receiving Party; provided that the Receiving Party will be permitted to retain one copy of such Confidential Information for the sole purpose of performing any continuing obligations hereunder, as required by Applicable Law or for archival purposes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Receiving Party also will be permitted to retain such additional copies of or any computer records or files containing such Confidential Information that have been created solely by Receiving Party's automatic archiving and back-up procedures, to the extent created and retained in a manner consistent with Receiving Party's standard archiving and back-up procedures, but not for any other use or purpose. 11. WARRANTIES AND DISCLAIMER; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

11.1 Mutual Representations. Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party, as of the Effective Date, as follows:

11.1.1 such Party is a corporation or limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state in which it is incorporated; Page 51 of 85





11.1.2 such Party (a) has the corporate power and authority and legal right to enter into this Agreement, to perform its obligations and to grant the licenses hereunder and (b) has taken all necessary corporate action on its part to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of its obligations hereunder;

11.1.3 this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Party and constitutes a legal and valid obligation binding upon such Party and enforceable against it in accordance with its terms;

11.1.4 such Party has the right to grant the rights and licenses granted to the other Party pursuant to this Agreement; and

11.1.5 it has not entered into an agreement with a Third Party, or granted any right or license to any Third Party that conflicts with any of the rights, obligations or licenses granted to the other Party hereunder.

11.2 Mutual Covenants. Each Party hereby covenants to the other Party, as of the Effective Date, that:

11.2.1 all of its and its Affiliates' employees who conduct any work under this Agreement will be, during the conduct of all such work, bound to a written agreement with such Party or its Affiliate to automatically assign all right, title and interest in and to their inventions and discoveries, whether or not patentable, to such Party as the sole owner thereof;

11.2.2 to the best of its knowledge, without further duty of inquiry, such Party will not

(a) employ or use any contractor or consultant that employs any Person debarred by the FDA (or subject to similar sanction of the EMA or other Regulatory Authority) or (b) employ any Person that is the subject of an FDA debarment investigation or proceeding (or similar proceeding of the EMA or other Regulatory Authority), in each of (a)-(b), in the conduct of its activities under this Agreement;

11.2.3 it will perform or cause to be performed the obligations assigned to it under this Agreement in good scientific manner and in compliance with all Applicable Laws; and

11.2.4 it shall not, during the Term, enter into an agreement with a Third Party, or grant any right or license to any Third Party relating to any of the intellectual property rights it Controls, or otherwise encumber such intellectual property rights it Controls, that would conflict with any of the rights, obligations or licenses granted to the other Party hereunder. Page 52 of 85





11.3 Additional Representations, Warranties and Covenants of BLI. As of the Effective Date, BLI further represents, warrants and, as applicable, covenants to Ginkgo that:

11.3.1 BLI has, as of the Effective Date, and to its current knowledge will have during the Term, the full right, power and authority to (a) grant all of the right, title and interest in the licenses and other rights granted or to be granted to Ginkgo under this Agreement and (b) perform its obligations under this Agreement; 11.3.2 neither BLI nor its Affiliates have granted, and BLI and its Affiliates will not grant, any liens or security interest on any assets, including Intellectual Property, that would limit the scope of any rights or licenses granted to Ginkgo hereunder;

11.3.3 neither BLI nor its Affiliates have knowledge of or have received any written notice of any claim that any Intellectual Property Controlled by a Third Party would be infringed or misappropriated by the activities contemplated under this Agreement, including Ginkgo's use of the Beacon Platform to perform a general Workflow under this Agreement;

11.3.4 the Beacon Optofluidic Machines (including related Hardware and Software) and Consumables, at the time of delivery to Ginkgo, (a) shall have been manufactured, stored, shipped and delivered in accordance with Applicable Law and this Agreement; (b) to BLI's knowledge, [***] and (c) shall be free from all liens, charges, encumbrances and security interests;

11.3.5 all services, including Services, shall be performed by or on behalf of BLI with requisite care, skill and diligence, by individuals who are appropriately trained and qualified, and in accordance with Applicable Law and industry standards;

11.3.6 to BLI's knowledge [***], the use of the Beacon Platform as contemplated under this Agreement, but without any representation or warranty regarding [***] (a) [***] or (b) [***];

11.3.7 to BLI's knowledge [***], (a) the use of the Beacon Platform as contemplated under this Agreement and (b) the performance of the activities Ginkgo is granted the right to conduct under Section 9.1 (Grants to Ginkgo) (but for both (a) and (b) no representation, warranty or covenant is given by BLI for Ginkgo Materials, Ginkgo Workflows or for Collaboration Workflows) [***]; and

11.3.8 BLI has independently developed all BLI Background IP or otherwise has a valid right to use and, as applicable, to permit Ginkgo and its permitted sublicensees to use, the BLI Background IP for all permitted purposes under this Agreement.

11.4 Additional Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Ginkgo. As of the Effective Date, Ginkgo further represents, warrants and, as applicable, covenants to BLI that:

11.4.1 Ginkgo has, as of the Effective Date, and will have during the Term, the full right, power and authority to (a) grant all of the right, title and interest in the licenses and other rights granted or to be granted to BLI under this Agreement and (b) perform its obligations under this Agreement; Page 53 of 85





11.4.2 Ginkgo has independently developed all Ginkgo Background IP or otherwise has a valid right to use, and, as applicable, to permit BLI and its permitted sublicensees to use, the Ginkgo Background IP for all permitted purposes under this Agreement; and

11.4.3 neither Ginkgo nor its Affiliates have granted, and Ginkgo and its Affiliates will not grant, any liens or security interest on any assets, including Intellectual Property, that would limit the scope of any rights or licenses granted to BLI hereunder.

11.5 DISCLAIMERS.

11.5.1 EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING ITS ACTIVITIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR RESULTS OF ANY WORK PLAN AND HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF ITSELF OR THIRD PARTIES, VALIDITY, ENFORCEABILITY AND SCOPE OF PATENT RIGHTS, VALIDITY OF PATENT RIGHTS CLAIMS, WHETHER ISSUED OR PENDING, AND THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE.

11.5.2 BEACON PLATFORMS ARE SOLD FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES. GINKGO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) BEACON PLATFORMS HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED, CLEARED OR LICENSED BY THE UNITED STATES FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY ENTITY WHETHER FOREIGN OR DOMESTIC FOR ANY SPECIFIC INTENDED USE, WHETHER RESEARCH, COMMERCIAL, DIAGNOSTIC OR OTHERWISE AND (II) GINKGO MUST ENSURE IT HAS ANY REGULATORY APPROVALS THAT ARE NECESSARY FOR GINKGO'S INTENDED USES OF BEACON PLATFORMS. GINKGO FURTHER AGREES TO COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS WHEN USING, MAINTAINING AND DISPOSING OF BEACON PLATFORMS.

11.6 No Consequential Damages. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT ARISING (A) FROM A PARTY'S BREACH OF ARTICLE 10 (CONFIDENTIALITY), (B) [***] (E) FROM A PARTY'S FRAUD, GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OR (F) IN CONNECTION WITH A PARTY'S INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS UNDER ARTICLE 12 (INDEMNIFICATION; INSURANCE), IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON Page 54 of 85





ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY (WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE). THE LIMITATIONS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION WILL APPLY EVEN IF A PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY LIMITED REMEDY.

11.7 Liability Limit. TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL A PARTY'S AGGREGATE LIABILITY (ABOVE AMOUNTS ACTUALLY PAID OR REIMBURSED BY SUCH PARTY'S INSURER (TO THE EXTENT NOT SELF-INSURED)) FOR A CLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT UNDER ANY LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY, INCLUDING BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY, AND OTHERWISE EXCEED [***], EXCEPT THAT (A) SUCH LIMITATION SHALL NOT APPLY TO (I) A PARTY'S BREACH OF ARTICLE 10 (CONFIDENTIALITY), [***], (V) A PARTY'S FRAUD, GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OR (VI) A PARTY'S INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS UNDER ARTICLE 12 (INDEMNIFICATION; INSURANCE) AND (B) SUCH LIMITATION ON LIABILITY SHALL NOT INCLUDE ANY AMOUNTS ACCRUED AND ACTUALLY OWED PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. 12. INDEMNIFICATION; INSURANCE

12.1 Indemnification by BLI. BLI will indemnify, defend and hold Ginkgo and its Affiliates, and its and their officers, directors, employees, licensees, sublicensees, Permitted Subcontractors and agents (each, a Ginkgo Indemnitee) harmless from and against any and all suits, claims, proceedings and causes of action brought by a Third Party (collectively, Claims) and all associated damages, liabilities, expenses and losses, including reasonable legal expenses and reasonable attorneys' fees (collectively, Losses), to the extent caused by or arising as a result of (a) the breach by BLI of this Agreement or material inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by BLI under this Agreement, (b) the negligence, gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct by a BLI Indemnitee in connection with this Agreement, (c) [***], and (d) any Claims by BLI's employees, Permitted Subcontractors or agents for worker's compensation or other liability coverage, insurance, benefits, and other employee-related claims, in each case of clauses (a)-(d) of this Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI), except to the extent Ginkgo has an obligation to indemnify an BLI Indemnitee in connection with such Claims and Losses pursuant to Section 12.2 (Indemnification by Ginkgo).

12.2 Indemnification by Ginkgo. Ginkgo will indemnify, defend and hold BLI and its Affiliates, and its and their officers, directors, employees, Permitted Subcontractors and agents (each, an BLI Indemnitee) harmless from and against any and all Claims and Losses, to the extent caused by or arising as a result of (a) the breach by Ginkgo of this Agreement or material inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by Ginkgo under this Agreement, (b) the negligence, gross negligence, fraud or willful misconduct by a Ginkgo Indemnitee in connection with this Agreement, (c) [***] and (d) any Claims by Ginkgo's employees, Permitted Subcontractors or agents for worker's compensation or other liability coverage, insurance, benefits, and other employee-related claims, and (e) the development, manufacture, use, handling, storage, importation, distribution, sale or other commercialization of Ginkgo Inventions by Ginkgo Page 55 of 85





or its Affiliates, agents, licensees, sublicensees or customers, in each case of clauses (a)-(e) of this Section 12.2 (Indemnification by Ginkgo) except to the extent BLI has an obligation to indemnify a Ginkgo Indemnitee in connection with such Claims and Losses pursuant to Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI).

12.3 Procedure. Any Party seeking indemnification under this Article 12 (Indemnification; Insurance) will promptly notify the indemnifying Party in writing after the Party seeking indemnification has received notice of any Claim. The Party seeking indemnification will reasonably cooperate with the indemnifying Party in the defense of any such Claim at the cost of the indemnifying Party. An indemnifying Party will not be obligated to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Party seeking indemnification if, and only to the extent, the Party seeking indemnification delays providing notice of a Claim to the indemnifying Party and the delay in notice substantively prejudices the ability of the indemnifying Party to successfully defend the Claim. The indemnifying Party may not make any admission on behalf of the Party seeking indemnification [***]. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Party seeking indemnification may at any time choose to be represented by its own counsel at its expense (or at the indemnifying Party's expense if the indemnifying Party's defense is inadequate as determined by a reasonableness standard).

12.4 Insurance. Each Party will obtain and carry in full force and effect the minimum insurance requirements set forth below. Such insurance (i) will be primary insurance with respect to each Party's own participation under this Agreement and (ii) will be issued by a recognized insurer rated by A.M. Best A-VII (or its equivalent) or better, or an insurer pre-approved in writing by the other Party.

12.4.1 Types and Minimum Limits. The types of insurance, and minimum limits will be: (i) any insurance policy that is required by any Applicable Law, including [***] and [***] policies where applicable; and (ii) [***] insurance with a minimum limit of [***] Dollars ($[***]) per occurrence and [***] Dollars ($[***]) in the aggregate. For clarity, [***].

12.4.2 Certificates of Insurance. Upon request by a Party, the other Party will provide Certificates of Insurance evidencing compliance with this Section 12.4 (Insurance). The insurance policies will be under an occurrence form, but if only a claims-made form is available to a Party, then such Party will continue to maintain such insurance after Expiration or the termination of this Agreement for a period of [***] ([***]) years following the end of the Term. 13. TERM AND TERMINATION

13.1 Term.

13.1.1 General. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and, unless sooner terminated in accordance with its terms, including by Ginkgo pursuant to Section 7.3 (Buy-Down Election) or extended by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, shall continue until the Intended End of Term (such time period, as may be extended pursuant to this Section 13.3.1 (Term - General), the Term); provided that, if, Page 56 of 85





at the expiration of the Intended End of Term, Ginkgo has paid the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment, but will not have paid to BLI the Full Purchase Target, then the Term of this Agreement shall automatically extend for an additional [***] ([***]) year period from the date of the expiration of the then-Intended End of Term so that, among other things, BLI may potentially receive the benefit of the Full Purchase Target and Ginkgo may receive the continuing benefit of royalty-free licenses.

13.1.2 Effects of Expiration. Upon Expiration of this Agreement: (i) the licenses granted to BLI from Ginkgo pursuant to Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) and the licenses granted to Ginkgo from BLI in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) shall survive and become perpetual, irrevocable, and royalty-free, (ii) no royalties shall be payable by Ginkgo on the sale or transfer of a Licensed Product, (iii) the pricing terms for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables, and services (including Services) set forth in Section 5.2.2 (Pricing - Adjustments) shall [***], (iv) the restrictions on BLI set forth in Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) shall survive to the extent set forth therein and (v) [***].

13.2 Termination With Cause.

13.2.1 Material Breach. If either Party commits a material breach of any of its obligations under this Agreement, then the other Party may give the breaching Party written notice of such material breach. If the breaching Party fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days after such notice, then the non-breaching Party may terminate this Agreement upon written notice to the breaching Party in its entirety. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the breaching Party has a bona fide dispute as to whether such breach has occurred or has been cured, it will so notify the non- breaching Party in writing and the cure period will be tolled until such dispute is resolved pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution). Upon a final determination of breach or failure to cure, the breaching Party will have the remainder of the cure period to cure such breach. [***].

13.2.2 Bankruptcy. Each Party will have the right to terminate this Agreement immediately in its entirety by giving written notice of termination to the other Party, if the other Party files a voluntary petition, or if an involuntary petition is granted in respect of the other Party and appeal proceedings are not commenced within [***] ([***]) Business Days from the date of such petition under the bankruptcy provisions of Applicable Law, or the other Party is declared insolvent, undergoes voluntary or involuntary dissolution, or makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or suffers the appointment of a receiver or trustee over all, or substantially all, of its assets or properties. All rights and licenses under or to Intellectual Property granted under or pursuant to this Agreement by one Party to the other are, and will otherwise be deemed to be, for purposes of Section 365(n) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, licenses of rights to intellectual property as defined under Article 101 (52) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Parties agree that each Party will retain and may fully exercise all of its rights and elections under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or such similar laws in a jurisdiction outside the United States. Page 57 of 85





13.3 Effects Termination.

13.3.1 General. As of the effective date of any early termination of this Agreement, (a) neither Party shall be relieved of any obligation that accrued prior to such effective date of termination; (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all rights and obligations of each Party hereunder will cease and (c) each Party shall return or destroy all Confidential Information of the other Party that is in its possession, subject to and as more fully set forth in Section 10.6 (Destruction or Return of Confidential Information). BLI shall fulfill any Production Purchase orders placed by Ginkgo prior to the effective date of termination and Ginkgo shall pay for such orders pursuant to Section 5.3.3 (Delivery and Payment). For all Development Purchases, BLI shall deliver to Ginkgo all works-in-progress and any report or analysis prepared prior to the effective date of termination within [***] ([***]) days after the effective date of termination. Expiration of this Agreement occurs only when[***].

13.3.2 Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election. In the event that termination is the result of Ginkgo exercising the Buy-Down Election (including payment of the Buy-Down Amount), then, as of the effective date of termination: (a) any and all existing Headstart Periods shall immediately be deemed to have accelerated to conclusion, (b) the restrictions on BLI set forth in Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) shall terminate; (c) the licenses granted to Ginkgo from BLI in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) shall survive and become perpetual and irrevocable; (d) the licenses granted to BLI from Ginkgo pursuant to Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) shall survive; (e) any Licensed Products arising from Collaboration Workflows or Ginkgo Workflows developed and used by Ginkgo to good effect prior to the effective date of termination shall be [***] on any sale or transfer of such Licensed Product, (f) (i) for any Licensed Products arising from Workflows other than those set forth in subclause (e) of this Section 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based on Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election), Ginkgo shall pay [***] and (ii) Ginkgo shall pay [***] for as long as one or more Beacon Optofluidic Machines are in operation at Ginkgo, (g) the pricing terms for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables, and services (including Services) shall be consistent with then-current BLI List Prices, and (h) Ginkgo shall pay BLI for any amounts due for work performed by BLI under and in accordance with this Agreement prior to the effective date of termination to the extent that BLI cannot reasonably cancel or reallocate such work.

13.3.3 Effects of Termination Based Upon an Uncured Ginkgo Breach, Insolvency or Extended Force Majeure Event affecting Ginkgo. In the event that termination is the result of an uncured, material Ginkgo breach of the Agreement under Section 13.2.1 (Material Breach), for Ginkgo's insolvency pursuant to Section 13.2.2 (Bankruptcy) or for an Extended Force Majeure Event with respect to Ginkgo pursuant to Section 14.8 (Force Majeure), then, as of the effective date of termination: (a) any and all existing Headstart Periods shall immediately be deemed to have accelerated to conclusion, (b) the restrictions on BLI set forth in Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) shall immediately deemed to have terminated; (c) the licenses granted to BLI from Ginkgo pursuant to Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) shall survive, (d) the licenses granted to Ginkgo under Sections 9.1.1(c) (Grants to Ginkgo - Commercial License) and 9.1.2 (License Grant to Page 58 of 85





Exploit [***]) shall survive, but shall convert immediately into royalty-bearing licenses as set forth in subclause (e) hereof, (e) Ginkgo shall to pay to BLI [***]; provided that in the event such uncured material breach is [***], Ginkgo, at its election to be made on or before the [***] ([***]t h) day following the effective date of termination (or, if later, within [***] ([***]) days of learning of the relevant royalties for Licensed Products), may elect, in lieu of royalties, to pay to BLI [***]; (f) the pricing terms for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables, and services (including Services) shall be consistent with then-current BLI List Prices; and (g) Ginkgo shall pay BLI for any amounts due for work performed by BLI under and in accordance with this Agreement prior to the effective date of termination or materials ordered prior to the effective date of termination to the extent that BLI cannot reasonably cancel or reallocate such work or materials.

13.3.4 Effects of Termination Based Upon an Uncured BLI Breach or Insolvency. In the event that termination is the result of an uncured material BLI breach of the Agreement under Section 13.2.1 (Material Breach) or for BLI's insolvency pursuant to Section 13.2.2 (Bankruptcy), then: (a) Ginkgo's obligations to pay to BLI the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment under Section 7.2.2(a) (Contract Year Purchase Targets and Commitments) shall terminate, (b) BLI shall grant royalty-free status on all Licensed Products developed using the Beacon Platform and no royalties shall be payable by Ginkgo on any sale or transfer of such Licensed Products, (c) Ginkgo's obligations to pay to BLI the FOU License Fees pursuant to Section 7.4.1 (License Fees) shall terminate, (d) the licenses granted to Ginkgo from BLI in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) shall survive [***], (e) the licenses granted to BLI from Ginkgo pursuant to Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) shall terminate, except with respect to any sublicenses granted by BLI under Section 9.2.2 for products and processes that were sold, commercialized or performed by BLI or to or for Third Parties prior to termination, which shall survive and such termination, but only if such sublicenses were granted in accordance with this Agreement, (f) the pricing terms for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables, and services (including Services) set forth in Section 5.2.2 (Pricing - Adjustments) shall survive for a period of [***] from the effective date of termination, (g) the restrictions on BLI set forth in Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) shall survive to the extent set forth therein and (h) any and all existing Headstart Periods shall survive for their duration. If any such uncured, material BLI breach is solely due to BLI's material failure to perform its supply-related obligations under this Agreement, Section 13.4 (Rights in Lieu of Termination for BLI's Material Breach of Supply Obligations) may apply in Ginkgo's sole discretion.

13.3.5 Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Election to Terminate based on a BLI Extended Force Majeure Event. In the event that termination is elected by Ginkgo based upon an Extended Force Majeure Event with respect to BLI pursuant to Section 13.2.1 (Force Majeure), then, as of the effective date of termination: (a) any and all existing Headstart Periods shall survive for their duration as if this Agreement had not been terminated, (b) the restrictions on BLI set forth in Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) shall survive to the extent set forth therein as if this Agreement had not been terminated; (c) the licenses granted to Ginkgo from BLI in Section 9.1.1 (Scope of Grants) and 9.1.2 (License Grant to Exploit [***]) shall survive and become perpetual, irrevocable and, subject to clause (f) of this Section 13.3.2, royalty-free; (d) the licenses granted to BLI Page 59 of 85





from Ginkgo pursuant to Section 9.2 (Grants to BLI) shall survive; (e) any Licensed Products arising from Collaboration Workflows or Ginkgo Workflows developed or used by Ginkgo to good effect prior to the effective date of termination shall be royalty-free and no royalties shall be payable by Ginkgo on any sale or transfer of such Licensed Product; provided that, if [***], if [***], then, in order for the sale or transfer of Licensed Products arising from Collaboration Workflows or Ginkgo Workflows developed or used by Ginkgo to good effect prior to the effective date of termination to be royalty-free, Ginkgo must pay to BLI [***], but Ginkgo will have [***] ([***]) days following the effective date of termination to decide whether to make such payment to BLI or to pay royalties for such Licensed Products under subclause (f) of this Section 13.3.5 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Election to Terminate based on a BLI Extended Force Majeure Event), (f) (i) for any Licensed Products arising from Workflows other than as set forth in subclause (e) of this Section 13.3.5 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Election to Terminate based on a BLI Extended Force Majeure Event), Ginkgo shall pay [***] and (ii) Ginkgo shall pay [***]; provided that, if [***], then [***], (g) the pricing terms for Beacon Optofluidic Machines, Consumables, and services (including Services) shall be consistent with then-current BLI List Prices and (h) Ginkgo shall pay BLI for any amounts due for work performed by BLI under and in accordance with this Agreement prior to the effective date of termination to the extent that BLI cannot reasonably cancel or reallocate such work.

13.3.6 Non-Limitation of Remedies. Nothing in this Section 13.3 (Effects of Expiration and Termination) limits or precludes any other remedies available to a Party, including for example, the seeking and obtaining of injunctive relief.

13.3.7 Annual Royalty Update. The Parties hereby acknowledge that, if this Agreement is terminated, then, depending on the manner of termination, Ginkgo may, as more fully set forth in Section 13.3 (Effects of Termination), be required to pay royalties to BLI with respect to Licensed Product, which royalties will be in line with BLI's then-standard commercial terms. In order for Ginkgo to more fully understand the royalty that may be owed to BLI in the event this Agreement is terminated, on an annual basis, starting at the end of the [***] Contract Year, BLI will provide Ginkgo, in writing, its then-current commercial terms with respect to royalties for the Licensed Products.

13.4 Rights in Lieu of Termination for BLI's Material Breach of Supply Obligations. In the event that Ginkgo has the right to terminate this Agreement under Section 13.2.1 (Material Breach) due to a material breach of BLI to perform its supply-related obligations under this Agreement (for clarity, this shall not include (a) [***] or (b) [***], Ginkgo may elect by written notice to BLI to, instead of terminating this Agreement, keep this Agreement and, without limiting any other right or remedy under Applicable Law or this Agreement, to decrease the amount of the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment for the current and future Contract Years, as well as the Full Purchase Target, in each case in amounts reasonably mutually agreed upon by the Parties in good faith in accordance with this Section 13.4 (Rights in Lieu of Termination for BLI's Material Breach of Supply Obligations). Following any notice by Ginkgo to BLI under this Section 13.4 (Rights in Lieu of Termination for BLI's Material Breach of Supply Obligations), the Parties shall (i) discuss and implement in good faith a plan to address the supply breach by BLI and shall discuss in good faith potential approaches to prevent such breach from reoccurring, including a Page 60 of 85





modification to Ginkgo's forecasts and BLI's obligation to meet a certain percentage of such forecasts and (ii) discuss and implement reductions to the Minimum Cumulative Purchase Commitment for the current and future Contract Years, as well as reductions to the Full Purchase Target, which reductions will be made based on [***].

13.5 Determination of Use of Workflow to Good Effect. In the event the Parties disagree as to whether a Collaboration Workflow or Ginkgo Workflow has been developed and used by Ginkgo to good effect prior to termination pursuant to Section 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election) or Section 13.3.5 (Effects of Termination Based upon Ginkgo's Election to Terminate based on a BLI Extended Force Majeure Event), with respect to each, at either Party's request, the dispute shall be resolved in an accelerated manner by an Expert Panel subject to the process and cost allocation set forth in Section 3.5.3.

13.6 Surviving Provisions. In addition to this Section 13.6 (Surviving Provisions), the following Sections and Articles will survive Expiration and any termination of this Agreement: Article 1 (Definitions), Section 2.2.3 (Retooling and Development Costs) (solely with respect to (i) [***] and (ii) [***]), Section 2.4 (Costs Under Workflow Development Plans) (solely with respect to costs incurred prior to the end of the Term), Section 2.5 (Termination of Workflow Development Plans) (solely with respect to the effects of termination of a Workflow Development Plan as set forth therein), Section 2.8 (Records) (solely for [***] ([***]) years following the end of the Term or for such longer period as required by Applicable Law), Section 3.9 (Expenses) (solely with respect to expenses incurred prior to the end of the Term), Section 4.1.10 (solely to the extent the BLI Terms and Conditions need to survive in order to give effect to the surviving terms of this Agreement), Section 6.1 (Headstart Period) solely to the extent any Headstart Periods extend beyond the Term) and further subject to each of Section 13.3.2 (Effects of Termination Based Upon Ginkgo's Buy-Down Election), Section 13.3.3 (Effects of Termination Based Upon an Uncured Ginkgo Breach, Insolvency or Extended Force Majeure Event affecting Ginkgo) or Section 13.3.5 (Effects of Termination Based upon Ginkgo's Election to Terminate based on a BLI Extended Force Majeure Event), as applicable), Section 6.2.1 (Restrictions on BLI) (solely for the [***] ([***]) month period following the end of the Term), Section 7.5 (Manner of Payments) through Section 7.10 (Late Payments) (solely with respect to any unpaid amounts that accrued prior to the end of the Term or that accrue at any time under Section 7.4.2 (Milestone Payments)), Article 8 (Intellectual Property Ownership; Use of Data), but excluding Section 8.4 (Prosecution and Enforcement Rights), Section 8.5.1 (Disclosure), and Section 8.6 (Notification of New Products; Early Access), Article 10 (Confidentiality), Section 11.5 (Disclaimers), Section 11.6 (No Consequential Damages), Section 11.7 (Liability Limit, Section 12.1 (Indemnification by BLI) through Section 12.3 (Procedure), Section 13.1.2 (Effects of Expiration) (solely for Expiration of this Agreement and only for [***] ([***]) years for under clause (iii) thereof), Section 13.3 (Effects of Termination) (solely for termination of this Agreement), Section 13.5 (Determination of Use of Workflow to Good Effect), Section 14.5 (Governing Law; Dispute Resolution; Equitable Remedies), Section 14.9 (Further Assurances) and Section 14.15 (Interpretation). 14. MISCELLANEOUS

14.1 Notice. Any notice given under this Agreement must be in writing and delivered either to the addresses set forth below in person or via overnight courier (or to such other addresses Page 61 of 85





of which the Parties may from time to time be notified in writing) and each such notice will be effective upon actual receipt:

If to Ginkgo:

Ginkgo Bioworks, Inc. 27 Drydock Avenue, 8th Floor Boston, MA 02210 Attn: [***]

With a copy to:

Ginkgo Bioworks, Inc. 27 Drydock Avenue, 8th Floor Boston, MA 02210 Attn: [***]

with an electronic copy to [***]

With a copy to:

[***]

If to BLI:

Berkeley Lights, Inc. 5858 Horton Street, Suite 320 Emeryville, CA 94608 Attn: [***]

With a copy to:

Berkeley Lights, Inc. 5858 Horton Street, Suite 320 Emeryville, CA 94608 Attn: [***]

With an electronic copy to: [***]

With a copy to:

[***]

Such notice will be deemed to have been given as of the date delivered by hand or on the second business day (at the place of delivery) after deposit with an internationally recognized overnight delivery service.

14.2 Independent Contractors. It is understood that both Parties hereto are independent contractors and are engaged in the operation of their own respective businesses, and neither Party is to be considered the agent of the other. Neither Party has any authority to enter into any contracts or assume any obligations for the other. Page 62 of 85





14.3 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision will in no way affect the validity or enforceability of any other provisions, which will remain in full force and effect, and the Agreement will be interpreted as if such provision were not included in this Agreement; provided that the Parties will negotiate in good faith an amendment to this Agreement that replaces the unenforceable provision with an enforceable provision (to the extent possible) that reflects their initial intent.

14.4 Assignment.

14.4.1 Permitted Assignments. Neither Party may assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any rights hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that either Party may assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any rights hereunder (a) to a wholly-owned subsidiary of such Party or (b) in connection with the transfer or sale of all or substantially all of the business or assets of such Party related to the subject matter of this Agreement, whether by merger, consolidation, divestiture, restructure, sale of stock sale of assets or otherwise its successor, whether in a merger, sale of stock or sale of assets or any other transaction, in each case (a)-(b), without first obtaining the prior written consent of the other Party, so long as the non-assigning Party is notified in writing of such assignment within [***] ([***]) days following such assignment; provided further that, in no event may BLI assign this Agreement, in whole or in part, to any Person [***] without first obtaining Ginkgo's prior written consent. Any purported assignment of this Agreement by a Party in contradiction to this Section 14.4 (Assignment) will be void and of no effect.

14.4.2 Transferee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, if a Party (the Assigning Party) assigns or transfers this Agreement to a permitted Third Party pursuant to Section 14.4.1 (Permitted Assignments) (any such Third Party, a Transferee), then the Intellectual Property that was held or developed by such Transferee prior to or after such assignment or transfer (other than Intellectual Property developed by such Transferee in the course of conducting the Assigning Party's activities under this Agreement to the extent such Intellectual Property would have been so included had it been discovered, created, made, developed, conceived or reduced to practice by such Assigning Party) shall not be deemed to be Intellectual Property Controlled by such Assigning Party, and shall also not be affected or otherwise encumbered in any manner, including without limitation, by being subject to any rights of or licenses under this Agreement. Furthermore, such Transferee (and Affiliates of such Transferee: (i) existing immediately prior to such merger, acquisition, assignment or transfer; or (ii) formed on or after such merger, acquisition, assignment or transfer, which are not controlled by (as defined under the Affiliate definition in Section 1.2 (Affiliate definition)) the Assigning Party) shall be excluded from the Affiliate definition for purposes of determining Intellectual Property that is subject to this Agreement. Page 63 of 85





14.5 Governing Law; Dispute Resolution; Equitable Remedies.

14.5.1 Governing Law. This Agreement will be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to any choice of law provision.

14.5.2 Dispute Resolution. Except with respect to those disputes in which a Party seeks equitable relief pursuant to Section 14.5.3 (Equitable Remedies) or for which a Party or Person is expressly given final decision-making authority as set forth in Section 3.5 (Decision-Making), the Parties, through their Senior Officers, will make a good faith effort to settle any disputes that may arise between them with respect to this Agreement. If the Parties do not settle the matter within [***] ([***]) days after the delivery by one Party of written notice (the Arbitration Notice) to the other Party involved, then the Parties will submit the matter to binding arbitration in Wilmington, Delaware. All matters so submitted to arbitration will be settled by three (3) arbitrators in accordance with the [***], or its successor (the [***] Rules). In the event of a conflict between [***] Rules and this Agreement, this Agreement shall govern. Each Party will designate an arbitrator and the Parties will cause the designated arbitrators to mutually agree upon and to designate a third arbitrator who will serve as chairperson; provided, however, that failing such agreement within [***] ([***]) days of delivery of the Arbitration Notice, the third (3rd) arbitrator will be appointed in accordance with [***] Rules within an additional [***] ([***]) days. The Parties shall arrange for a hearing to occur and be completed within [***] ([***]) days after the appointment of the third (3rd) arbitrator, which hearing shall last no longer than [***], unless the arbitral panel believes a longer period is required, in which case the hearing may last [***]. The Parties will cause the arbitrators to decide the matter to be arbitrated within [***] ([***]) days after the close of evidence unless the chairperson arbitrator determines, at the request of any Party or on his or her own initiative, that such time period should be extended, in which case such time period may not be extended beyond an additional [***] ([***]) day period. Each of Ginkgo and BLI will be permitted to serve one set of document production requests with no more than [***] ([***]) requests; no more than [***] ([***]) interrogatories, including subparts, no more than [***] ([***]) requests for admissions; no more than [***] ([***]) subpoenas to Third Parties; and no more than [***] ([***]) notices of deposition per side, in each case, unless the arbitral panel directs otherwise. Any documents not in English that are produced by a Party will be accompanied by a translation into English, which translation will not be binding upon the other Party or the arbitrators. Each Party covenants and agrees that (a) it will produce documents as required by this Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution), and (b) it will make its employees, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to make its former employees, available for depositions and hearing testimony as requested by the other Party. The final decision of the majority of the arbitrators shall be in writing, in all events follow governing law and will be furnished to all the Parties in such dispute. Judgment on such decision may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. Such decision may be used in a court of law only for the purpose of seeking enforcement of the arbitrators' award. Except as required by Applicable Law or to enforce an arbitrators' award, neither Party may disclose the existence, contents or results of an arbitration brought in accordance with this Agreement, or the evidence produced by its opposing Parties, or any analysis or summaries derived from such evidence. The Parties agree that all applicable statutes of limitation and Page 64 of 85





time-based defenses (such as estoppel and laches) will be tolled while the procedures set forth in this Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution) are pending. The Parties will cooperate in taking any actions necessary to achieve this result. Except as may be determined by the arbitrators, neither Party shall be penalized for delays resulting from dispute resolution conducted pursuant to this Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution).

14.5.3 Equitable Remedies; Single Forum. Notwithstanding any other terms of this Agreement, either Party may seek a preliminary injunction or other provisional equitable relief in any court of competent jurisdiction as permitted by Applicable Law. At all times while any claim, action, suit or other proceeding between the Parties and/or any of their Affiliates (or among the Parties and/or any of their Affiliates and one or more Third Parties) arising out of or relating to this Agreement is pending in any court of competent jurisdiction, no dispute that is justiciable and can be joined to such pending claim, action, suit or other proceeding shall be submitted to arbitration pursuant to Section 14.5.2 (Dispute Resolution) without both Parties' mutual consent and, instead, either Party may join such dispute to the pending claim, action, suit or other proceeding by including such dispute in its pleadings or amending its pleadings. In the event that a motion to amend is required to achieve such joinder, the non- moving Party shall consent to such motion.

14.6 Entire Agreement; Amendment and Waiver. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto, sets forth and constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and all prior agreements, understandings, promises and representations, whether written or oral, with respect thereto are superseded hereby. This Agreement may not be amended except by a writing signed by authorized representatives of both Parties. The failure of a Party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof will in no manner affect its rights at a later time to enforce the same. To be valid, a waiver must be in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the Party having the right that is waived or to whom the obligation to be waived is owed.

14.7 English Language. This Agreement will be written and executed in, and all other communications under or in connection with this Agreement will be in, the English language. Any translation into any other language will not be an official version thereof, and in the event of any conflict in interpretation between the English version and such translation, the English version will control.

14.8 Force Majeure. Any delay in the performance of any of the duties or obligations (other than payment obligations) of either Party hereto caused by a Force Majeure Event (defined below) shall not be considered a breach of this Agreement and the time required for performance shall be extended for a period equal to the period of such delay. Force Majeure Event shall mean acts of God, acts of the public enemy, war, terrorism, insurrections, riots, injunctions, embargoes, fires, explosions, floods, or other unforeseeable causes beyond the reasonable control and without the fault or negligence of the Party who is so prevented or delayed from fulfilling its obligations under this Agreement by such Force Majeure Event (the Affected Party). The Affected Party shall give prompt written notice to the other Party of such cause and shall take whatever reasonable steps are appropriate in the other Party's discretion to relieve the effect of such cause as rapidly as possible. The Party not directly affected by the Force Majeure Event shall have the right to terminate this Agreement with written notice effective upon receipt if Force Page 65 of 85





Majeure Event continues to prevent performance or compliance in any material respect by the other Party for a period of more than [***] ([***]) days or should [***] ([***]) Force Majeure Events apply to the performance of such other Party during any [***] (each a Extended Force Majeure Event).

14.9 Further Assurances. Each Party will duly execute and deliver, or cause to be duly executed and delivered, such further instruments and do and cause to be done such further acts and things, including the filing of such assignments, agreements, documents, and instruments, as may be necessary or as the other Party may reasonably request in connection with this Agreement or to carry out more effectively the provisions and purposes hereof, or to better assure and confirm unto such other Party its rights and remedies under this Agreement.

14.10 Third Party Beneficiaries. There are no Third Party beneficiaries under this Agreement, except to the extent a Third Party is indemnified pursuant to Article 12 (Indemnification; Insurance); provided that, in no event will any Third Party entitled to indemnification pursuant to Article 12 (Indemnification; Insurance) be allowed to enforce the terms thereof against a Party.

14.11 Export Control. This Agreement is made subject to any restrictions concerning the export of products or technical information from the United States or other countries which may be imposed upon the Parties from time to time. Each Party agrees that it will not export, directly or indirectly, any technical information acquired from the other Party under this Agreement or any products using such technical information to a location or in a manner that at the time of export requires an export license or other governmental approval, without first obtaining the applicable license, approval, or written consent to do so from the appropriate agency or other governmental entity.

14.12 References. Unless otherwise specified, (a) references in this Agreement to any Article, Section, Exhibit or Schedule will mean references to such Article, Section, Exhibit or Schedule of this Agreement, (b) references in any Section to any clause are references to such clause of such Section and (c) references to any agreement, instrument or other document in this Agreement refer to such agreement, instrument or other document as originally executed or, if subsequently amended, replaced or supplemented from time to time, as so amended, replaced or supplemented and in effect at the relevant time of reference thereto.

14.13 Attachments. In the event of any inconsistencies between this Agreement and any Exhibits, Schedules or other attachments hereto, the terms of this Agreement will control, unless the relevant Exhibit, Schedule or other attachment explicitly references its inconsistency with this Agreement and states that it shall control.

14.14 Non-Solicit. Neither Party will, [***], directly or indirectly with or through any Person, solicit for employment any Person who is an employee of the other Party; provided, however, that general solicitation of the public for employment shall not constitute a solicitation hereunder so long as such general solicitation is not designed to target any such Person. In the event that a Party solicits and then hires an employee of the other Party in violation of this Section 14.4 (Non-Solicit), the hiring Party shall, [***], within [***] ([***]) days of such hire, pay the other Party an amount equal to the [***] cash compensation actually paid to the individual Page 66 of 85





([***]) by the non-hiring Party in the immediately prior calendar year and, further, if the individual solicited and then hired in violation of this is a Key Person under Section 5.4.1(b) (Dedicated FTEs; Key Persons), then BLI shall have [***] ([***]) months to identify an employee as the individual to replace such Key Person and any (a) [***] or (b) [***], in each case (a)-(b), to the extent due to the absence of such Key Person performing a Workflow Development Plan upon which the Key Person was engaged, shall be deemed waived for that [***] month period.

14.15 Interpretation. All headings are for convenience only and will not affect the meaning of any provision of this Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that each Party has read and negotiated the language used in this Agreement. Because both Parties participated in negotiating and drafting this Agreement, no rule of construction will apply to this Agreement which construes ambiguous language in favor of or against either Party by reason of that Party's role in drafting this Agreement. Except where the context expressly requires otherwise, (a) the use of any gender herein will be deemed to encompass references to either or both genders, and the use of the singular will be deemed to include the plural (and vice versa), (b) the words include, includes and including will be deemed to be followed by the phrase without limitation, whether or not so appearing herein, (c) the word will will be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word shall, (d) any reference herein to any Person will be construed to include the Person's successors and permitted assigns, (e) the words herein, hereof and hereunder, and words of similar import, will be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (f) references to any Applicable Law, rule or regulation, or article, section or other division thereof, will be deemed to include the then-current amendments thereto or any replacement or successor Applicable Law, rule or regulation thereof and (g) the term or will be interpreted in the inclusive sense commonly associated with the term and/or.

14.16 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered by facsimile, electronic transmission or by mail delivery, will be deemed an original and all of which will constitute one and the same instrument.

[Signature Page Directly Follows] Page 67 of 85





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the Effective Date by their respective duly authorized representatives. GINKGO BIOWORKS, INC. BERKELEY LIGHTS, INC.

By: /s/ Barry Canton By: /s/ Keith Breinlinger Name: Barry Canton Name: Keith Breinlinger Title: CTO Title: CTO





SCHEDULE 1.10

Beacon Optofluidic Machine Specifications

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.18

BLI Terms and Conditions

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.21

Buy-Down Examples

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.36

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.62

FTE Rate

$[***] USD per year* * All FTEs (Hardware, Software, Program Manager, FAS, etc.) will be billed to Ginkgo at this rate. For periods of less than 1 year, billing will be pro-rated based on time. [***]





SCHEDULE 1.92

Lead Time

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.104

OptoSelect Chips

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 1.107

Performance Service Plan

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 2.2.2

Initial Workflow Development Plans

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 5.2.1

Pricing Schedule

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE 5.3.3

Qualification Standards

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





SCHEDULE [***] 1. [***]





SCHEDULE 10.5

Draft Press Release - Subject to further changes by Both Parties

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





EXHIBIT A

Workflow Development Plans

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





EXHIBIT B

Outline of First Two (2) Initial Workflow Development Plans

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





EXHIBIT C

GINKGO BIOWORKS, INC. AGREEMENT CONCERNING RECEIPT OF AND ACCESS TO GINKGO PROPERTY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5)





EXHIBIT D

BLI Proprietary Workflows for Section 7.4.2

Intentionally omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(a)(5) 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Third Party Beneficiary that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a non-contracting party who is a beneficiary to some or all of the clauses in the contract and therefore can enforce its rights against a contracting party?
There are no Third Party beneficiaries under this Agreement, except to the extent a Third Party is indemnified pursuant to Article 12 (Indemnification; Insurance); provided that, in no event will any Third Party entitled to indemnification pursuant to Article 12 (Indemnification; Insurance) be allowed to enforce the terms thereof against a Party.

Exhibit 10.15

  THE JOINT CORP.   FRANCHISE AGREEMENT









  TABLE OF CONTENTS   SECTION   PAGE   1. INTRODUCTION 1       2. GRANT OF FRANCHISE 2   2.1 Term; Reference to Exhibit 1 2   2.2 Full Term Performance 3   2.3 Management Agreement with Professional Corporation - Non-Licensed Franchisees 3   2.4 Waiver of Management Agreement 4   2.5 Selection of Premises; No Protected Territory; Reservation of Rights 5   2.6 Renewal of Franchise 5   2.7 Personal Guaranty by Principal Owners; Reference to Exhibit 2 6         3. DEVELOPMENT AND OPENING OF THE FRANCHISE 6   3.1 Site Approval; Lease or Purchase of Premises; Opening Timeline; Reference to Exhibit 3 6   3.2 Prototype and Construction Plans and Specifications 7   3.3 Development of the Franchise 7   3.4 Computer System 8   3.5 Equipment, Furniture, Fixtures, Furnishings and Signs 9   3.6 Franchise Opening 9         4. TRAINING 9   4.1 General Manager 9   4.2 Training 10         5. GUIDANCE; OPERATIONS MANUAL 11   5.1 Guidance and Assistance 11   5.2 Operations Manual 12   5.3 Modifications to System 12   5.4 Advisory Councils 12         6. FEES AND COSTS 13   6.1 Initial Franchise Fee 13   6.2 Royalty Fee 13   6.3 Regional and National Advertising Fee 14   6.4 Local Advertising 14   6.5 Grand Opening Costs 15   6.6 Software and Programming Fees 15   6.7 Relocation Fee 15   6.8 Late Payments 15   6.9 Electronic Funds Transfer 16   6.10 Application of Payments 16   6.11 Modification of Payments 17   6.12 Non-Compliance Charge 17   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  7. MARKS 17   7.1 Ownership and Goodwill of Marks 18   7.2 Limitations on Franchise Owner's Use of Marks 18   7.3 Notification of Infringements and Claims 18   7.4 Discontinuance of Use of Marks 18   7.5 Indemnification of Franchise Owner 18         8. RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES; INDEMNIFICATION 19   8.1 Independent Contractor; No Fiduciary Relationship 19   8.2 No Liability, No Warranties 19   8.3 Indemnification 19         9. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION; NON-COMPETITION 20   9.1 Types of Confidential Information 20   9.2 Non-Disclosure Agreement 21   9.3 Non-Competition Agreement 21         10. THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE OPERATING STANDARDS 22   10.1 Condition and Appearance of the Franchise 22   10.2 Franchise Services and Products 23   10.3 Approved Products, Distributors and Suppliers 24   10.4 Hours of Operation 25   10.5 Specifications, Standards and Procedures 25   10.6 Compliance with Laws and Good Business Practices 25   10.7 Management and Personnel of the Franchise 26   10.8 Insurance 27   10.9 Credit Cards and Other Methods of Payment 28   10.10 Pricing 29         11. ADVERTISING 29   11.1 By Company 29   11.2 By Franchise Owner 31   11.3 Regional Advertising Cooperatives 31   11.4 Websites and Other Forms of Advertising Media 31         12. ACCOUNTING, REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 32       13. INSPECTIONS AND AUDITS 33   13.1 Company's Right to Inspect the Franchise 33   13.2 Company's Right to Audit 33         14. TRANSFER REQUIREMENTS 34   14.1 Organization 34   14.2 Interests in Franchise Owner; Reference to Exhibit 4 34   14.3 Transfer by Company 35   14.4 No Transfer Without Approval 35   14.5 Conditions for Approval of Transfer 36   14.6 Right of First Refusal 38   14.7 Death and Disability 39   14.8 Effect of Consent to Transfer 39   14.9 Consent Not Unreasonably Delayed 39   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  15. TERMINATION OF THE FRANCHISE 39       16. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY AND FRANCHISE OWNER UPON TERMINATION OR EXPIRATION OF THE FRANCHISE 41   16.1 Payment of Amounts Owed to Company 41   16.2 Marks 41   16.3 De-Identification 41   16.4 Confidential Information 41   16.5 Joint Software 42   16.6 Company's Option to Purchase the Franchise 42   16.7 Continuing Obligations 43   16.8 Management of the Franchise 43         17. ENFORCEMENT 43   17.1 Invalid Provisions; Substitution of Valid Provisions 43   17.2 Unilateral Waiver of Obligations 44   17.3 Written Consents from Company 44   17.4 Lien 44   17.5 No Guarantees 45   17.6 No Waiver 45   17.7 Cumulative Remedies 45   17.8 Specific Performance; Injunctive Relief 45   17.9 Arbitration 46   17.10 Waiver of Punitive Damages and Jury Trial; Limitations of Actions 46   17.11 Governing Law/Consent To Jurisdiction 47   17.12 Binding Effect 47   17.13 No Liability to Others; No Other Beneficiaries 47   17.14 Construction 47   17.15 Joint and Several Liability 48   17.16 Multiple Originals 48   17.17 Timing Is Important 48   17.18 Independent Provisions 48         18. NOTICES AND PAYMENTS 48       19. INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL JUDGMENT OF YOU AND YOUR GENERAL MANAGER 49       20. ENTIRE AGREEMENT 49   Exhibit 1 - Franchise Agreement Expiration Date/ Projected Franchising Opening Schedule Exhibit 2 - Owner's Guaranty and Assumption of Obligations Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement Exhibit 4 - Ownership Interests in Franchise Owner   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  THE JOINT CORP.   FRANCHISE AGREEMENT   This Franchise Agreement (this or the Agreement) is being entered into effective as of the _____ day of _______________, 20__ (the Agreement Date). The parties to this Agreement are The Joint Corp., a Delaware corporation (we, us, the Company, or The Joint Corp.); _________________________________________, as Franchise Owner (you, Franchise Owner, or Franchisee), and, if you are a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company, your Principal Owners (defined below).   1. INTRODUCTION.   This Agreement has been written in an informal style in order to make it more easily readable and to be sure that you become thoroughly familiar with all of the important rights and obligations the Agreement covers before you sign it. This Agreement includes several exhibits, all of which are legally binding and are an integral part of the complete Franchise Agreement. In this Agreement, we refer to The Joint Corp. as we, us, or the Company. We refer to you as you, Franchise Owner or Franchisee. If you are a corporation, partnership or limited liability company, you will notice certain provisions that are applicable to those principal shareholders, partners or members on whose business skill, financial capability and personal character we are relying in entering into this Agreement. Those individuals will be referred to in this Agreement as Principal Owners.   Through the expenditure of considerable time, effort and money, we and our affiliates have devised a system for the establishment and operation of The Joint Corp. business model, a chiropractic location that specializes in affordable, convenient, and accessible chiropractic care. It is our mission to improve your quality of life through affordable Chiropractic care. Our atmosphere is fun and upbeat, and no appointments are necessary (all of these characteristics are referred to in this Agreement as the System). This business model includes a location model offering all of our franchised services and products (individually, a Location and collectively, the Locations). We identify the System by the use of certain trademarks, service marks and other commercial symbols, including the marks The Joint…A Chiropractic Place®, The Joint…The Chiropractic Place™ and certain associated designs, artwork and logos, which we may change or add to from time to time (the Marks).   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  From time to time we grant to persons who meet our qualifications, franchises to own and operate a The Joint Corp. Location franchise business that will manage clinics that specialize in providing chiropractic services and products to the general public through licensed chiropractic professionals (Clinic(s)). This Agreement is being presented to you because of the desire you have expressed to obtain the right to develop, own, and be franchised to operate a The Joint Corp. Location (we will refer to your The Joint Corp. franchise as the Franchise or the Franchised Business). You may purchase and operate your Franchise as a new, start-up Location (a Start-up Location), or may convert an existing chiropractic practice to a The Joint Corp. Location (a Conversion Location). In signing this Agreement, you acknowledge that you have conducted an independent investigation of The Joint Corp. Franchised Business, and recognize that, like any other business, the nature of it may evolve and change over time, that an investment in a The Joint Corp. Franchised Business involves business risks, and that the success of this business venture is primarily dependent on your business abilities and efforts.   We expressly disclaim making, and you acknowledge that you have not received or relied on, any guarantee, express or implied, as to the revenues, profits, or likelihood of success of The Joint Corp. Franchise venture contemplated by this Agreement. You acknowledge that there have been no representations by us or our affiliates or our or their respective officers, directors, members, employees, or agents that are inconsistent with the statements made in our current Franchise Disclosure Document concerning the Franchised Business, or the provisions of this Agreement. You further represent to us, as an inducement to our entering into this Agreement with you, that there have been no misrepresentations to us in your application for the rights granted by this Agreement, or in the financial information provided by you and your Principal Owners.   2. GRANT OF FRANCHISE.   2.1 Term; Reference to Exhibit 1.   You have applied for a franchise to own and operate a The Joint Corp. Location, and we have approved your application in reliance on all of the representations you made in that application. As a result, and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, we grant to you a Franchise to operate a The Joint Corp. Location offering all products, services, and proprietary programs of ours, in accordance with all elements of the System, that we may require for The Joint Corp. Locations.   You must operate the Franchise at a mutually agreeable site (the Premises) to be identified after the signing of this Agreement, and to use the System and the Marks in the operation of that Franchise, for a term of 10 years (the Initial Term). The Initial Term will begin on the Agreement Date. (For convenience, the expiration date of the Initial Term is listed on Exhibit 1.) Termination or expiration of this Agreement will constitute a termination or expiration of your Franchise. (All references to the term of this Agreement refer to the period from the Agreement Date to the date on which this Agreement actually terminates or expires.)   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  2.2 Full Term Performance.   You specifically agree to be obligated to operate the Franchise, perform the obligations of this Agreement, and continuously exert your best efforts to promote and enhance the business of the Franchise for the full term of this Agreement.   2.3 Management Agreement with Professional Corporation - Non-Licensed Franchisees.   If you are not a licensed chiropractor, prior to commencing operations of the Franchised Business, you must enter into a management agreement (Management Agreement) with a chiropractic professional corporation (or a professional limited liability company, if permitted in the state in which the Clinic is located) (a PC) whereby you will provide to the PC management and administrative services and support consistent with the System and as outlined in our form of Management Agreement, a copy of which is included as an Exhibit to our Disclosure Document, to support the PC's chiropractic practice and its delivery of chiropractic services and related products to chiropractic patients, consistent with all applicable laws and regulations.   The PC shall employ and control the chiropractors and other chiropractic personnel that will provide the actual chiropractic services required to be delivered at and through the Clinic.  You shall not provide any actual chiropractic services, nor shall you supervise, direct, control or suggest to, the PC or its chiropractors or employees the manner in which the PC provides or may provide chiropractic services to its patients. You acknowledge and agree that we will not provide any chiropractic services, nor will we supervise, direct, control or suggest to, the PC or its chiropractors or employees the manner in which the PC provide chiropractic services to its patients.   Due to various federal and state laws regarding the practice of chiropractic medicine, and the ownership and operation of chiropractic practices and health care businesses that provide chiropractic services, you understand and acknowledge that that you, as non-chiropractor Location franchisee, shall not engage in any practices that are, or may appear to be, the practice of chiropractic medicine. You acknowledge that the PC must offer all chiropractic services in accordance with the Management Agreement and the System.   You must use our standard form of Management Agreement, however, you may negotiate the monetary terms and, with our written consent, certain other terms of the relationship with the PC. We will not unreasonably withhold our approval to requested changes in the Management Agreement. You must obtain our written approval of the final Management Agreement prior to your execution. We must approve the PC candidate. You shall ensure that the PC offers all chiropractic services in accordance with the Management Agreement and the System. If you are not able to find a suitable chiropractor to create, own and staff the PC, we will attempt to help you find a suitable PC. You must have a Management Agreement in effect with a PC at all times during the operation of the Franchised Business and during the Initial Term of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  If you are a licensed chiropractor, or part of a PC owned by licensed chiropractors, you do not need to execute a Management Agreement. However, you are still responsible for compliance with all laws application to the operation of a chiropractic Clinic and your Location franchise.   2.4 Waiver of Management Agreement.   In certain states, it may be permissible under the existing laws that may be applicable to chiropractic professionals and/or practices, such as chiropractic clinics, for a non-chiropractor to both own and operate a Clinic and a Location Franchise, including hiring chiropractic and other professional personnel and providing chiropractic services to patients at the Clinic. If you determine that the laws that would apply to a Clinic in your state would permit you to do so, you may request that we waive certain of the requirements of the Franchise Agreement related to separating the operation of the chiropractic aspects of the Clinic from the management aspects. In particular, you (i) would not enter into a Management Agreement with a PC that, as a separate entity, would otherwise operate the Clinic and provide all chiropractic services, and (ii) you would not be restricted from hiring and supervising chiropractic professionals. Any waiver, or any modification of our standards, would be subject to compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. If we agree to do a waiver, you must enter into an Amendment to Waive Management Agreement (Waiver Agreement), a copy of which is attached as an exhibit to our Disclosure Document. Under the Waiver Agreement, you will agree that, instead of entering into the Management Agreement with a separate PC, you will (a) operate the Clinic, including performing all responsibilities and obligations of the PC under the Management Agreement, and (b) manage the Clinic as required in this Agreement and by performing all the responsibilities and obligations of the Company under the Management Agreement.   You are responsible for operating in full compliance with all laws that apply to a Clinic, and you must make your own determination as to your legal compliance obligations. Additionally, the laws applicable to your Clinic may change, and if there are any chiropractic regulations or other laws that would render your operation of the Clinic through a single entity (or otherwise) in violation of any medical regulations, you must immediately advise us of such change and of the your proposed corrective action to comply with chiropractic regulations, including (if applicable) entering into a Management Agreement with a PC. Similarly, if we discover any such laws, upon providing you notice of such laws, you agree to make such changes as are necessary to comply with medical regulations, including (if applicable) entering into a Management Agreement with a PC.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  2.5 Selection of Premises; No Protected Territory; Reservation of Rights.   You and we will mutually select the location of the Premises upon or after the signing of this Agreement. You acknowledge that the Franchise granted by this Agreement gives you the right to operate your Franchise only at the Premises. Although we will not seek to operate or grant others the right to operate a The Joint Corp. Location within the same general area as the Premises, we make no guarantee of any protected territory. Except as otherwise provided in this Paragraph 2.5, we retain all rights with respect to The Joint Corp. Location franchises, the Marks and the System, including (by way of example only and not as a limitation): (a) the right to operate or grant others the right to operate The Joint Corp. Location franchises in any location on terms and conditions we deem appropriate; and (b) the right to operate or offer other healthcare-related companies or franchises or enter into other lines of business offering similar or dissimilar products or services under trademarks or service marks other than the Marks, in any location.   2.6 Renewal of Franchise.   (a) Franchise Owner's Right to Renew. Subject to the provisions of subparagraph 2.6(b) below, and if you have substantially complied with all provisions of this Agreement and all other agreements between us, on expiration of the Initial Term, if you refurbish and decorate the Premises, replace fixtures, furnishings, wall decor, furniture, equipment, and signs and otherwise modify the Franchise in compliance with specifications and standards then applicable under new or renewal franchises for The Joint Corp. Location franchises, you will have the right to renew the Franchise for one (1) additional term of ten (10) years (the Renewal Term).   (b) Notice of Deficiencies and Other Requirements. At least one (1) year before the expiration of the Initial Term, we agree to give you written notice of any deficiencies in your operation or in the historical performance of the Franchise that could cause us not to renew the Franchise. If we will permit renewal, our notice will state what actions, if any, you must take to correct the deficiencies in your operation of the Franchise or of the Premises, and will specify the time period in which those deficiencies must be corrected or other requirements satisfied. Renewal of the Franchise will be conditioned on your continued compliance with all the terms and conditions of this Agreement up to the date of expiration. If we send a notice of non-renewal, it will state the reasons for our refusal to renew.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (c) Renewal Agreement; Releases. Should you choose to renew the Franchise, you must provide us with written notice of that intent no earlier than two (2) years and no later than one (1) year before the expiration of the Initial Term. To renew the Franchise, the Company, you and your Principal Owners must execute the form of Franchise Agreement and any ancillary agreements we are then customarily using in the grant or renewal of franchises for the operation of The Joint Corp. Location Franchises (with appropriate modifications to reflect the fact that the agreement relates to the grant of a renewal franchise), except that no initial franchise fee will be payable upon renewal of the Franchise. However, you must pay to us a renewal fee equal to 25% of our then-current initial franchise fee for Start-up Locations. You and your Principal Owners and your and their spouses must also execute general releases, in a form satisfactory to us, of any and all claims against us and our affiliates, and our and their respective owners, officers, directors, employees, and agents.   2.7 Personal Guaranty by Principal Owners; Reference to Exhibit 2.   Each of the Principal Owners and their spouses (where applicable), will be required to execute a personal guaranty (the Guaranty), guaranteeing the Franchise's liabilities and obligations to the Company. A copy of the Guaranty is incorporated herein as Exhibit 2.   3. DEVELOPMENT AND OPENING OF THE FRANCHISE   3.1 Site Approval; Lease or Purchase of Premises; Opening Timeline; Reference to Exhibit 3.   (a) You will use your best efforts to locate and select a proposed site for the Premises that is acceptable to us as suitable for the operation of the Franchise, which must be reviewed and approved by us within six (6) months of the Agreement Date. Our review and approval process may take up to thirty (30) days, so we recommend you submit your proposed site to us within one hundred fifty (150) days of the Agreement Date. You must submit to us, in the form we specify, a description of the site and such other information or materials as we may reasonably require. We will not unreasonably withhold approval of a site that meets our standards for general location and neighborhood, traffic patterns, parking size, layout and other physical characteristics, for The Joint Corp. Location franchises. Our approval of a site shall not constitute, nor be deemed, a judgment as to the likelihood of success of a The Joint Corp. Location at such location, or a judgment as to the relative desirability of such location in comparison to other locations. If you fail to identify a mutually-agreeable site within the aforementioned six (6) month period, we may terminate this Agreement.   (b) Once we have approved the proposed site of the Premises for your Franchise, you must obtain lawful possession of the Premises through lease or purchase within thirty (30) days of our approval of the Premises. You agree that you will not execute a lease without our advance written approval of the lease terms. The lease for the Premises must include the Addendum to Lease, attached hereto as Exhibit 3, permitting us to take possession of the Premises under certain conditions if this Agreement is terminated or if you violate the terms of the lease.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (c) Unless we agree otherwise, you must open your franchise for business no later than nine (9) months from the Effective Date of this Agreement.   3.2 Prototype and Construction Plans and Specifications.   We will furnish to you prototype plans and specifications for your Location, reflecting our requirements for design, decoration, furnishings, furniture, layout, equipment, fixtures and signs for The Joint Corp. Locations, which may be in the form of actual plans for an existing or proposed Location with which we are involved. Using an architect we designate or approve, it will then be your responsibility to have the plans and specifications modified to comply with all ordinances, building codes, permit requirements, and lease requirements and restrictions applicable to the Premises. You must submit final construction plans and specifications to us for our approval before you begin construction at the Premises, and must construct the Franchise location in accordance with those approved plans and specifications.   3.3 Development of the Franchise.   You agree at your own expense to do the following by the Opening Deadline defined in Exhibit 1: (1) secure all financing required to fully develop the Franchise; (2) obtain all required building, utility, sign, health, sanitation and business permits and licenses and any other required permits and licenses; (3)  construct the Franchise location according to the approved construction plans and specifications; (4) decorate the Franchise location in compliance with the approved plans and specifications; (5) purchase and install all required equipment, furniture, furnishings and signs; (6) cause the training requirements of Section 4 to be completed; (7) purchase an opening inventory of products and other supplies and materials; (8)  provide proof, in a form satisfactory to us, that your operation of the Franchise at the Franchise location does not violate any applicable state or local zoning or land use laws, ordinances, or regulations, or any restrictive covenants that apply to such location; (9) provide proof, in a form satisfactory to us, that you (and/or your General Manager, as defined in Section 4.1, if any) are legally authorized and have all licenses necessary to perform all of the services to be offered by your Franchise, and that your organizational structure is consistent with all legal requirements; (10) provide proof, in a format satisfactory to us, that you have obtained all required insurance policies, and have name us, as an additional insurance under all such policies; (11) submit to us a completed copy of the grand opening checklist we provide to you; (12) do any other acts necessary to open the Franchise for business; (13) obtain our approval to open the Franchise for business; and (14) open the Franchise for business.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  3.4 Computer System.   (a) General Requirements. You agree to use in the development and operation of the Franchise the computer terminals/billing systems and operating software (Computer System) that we specify from time to time. You acknowledge that we may modify such specifications and the components of the Computer System from time to time. As part of the Computer System, we may require you to obtain specified computer hardware and/or software, including without limitation a license to use proprietary software developed by us or others. Our modification of such specifications for the components of the Computer System may require you to incur costs to purchase, lease and/or obtain by license new or modified computer hardware and/or software, and to obtain service and support for the Computer System during the term of this Agreement. You acknowledge that we cannot estimate the future costs of the Computer System (or additions or modifications thereto), and that the cost to you of obtaining the Computer System (or additions or modifications thereto), including software, may not be fully amortizable over the remaining term of this Agreement. Nonetheless, you agree to incur such costs in connection with obtaining the computer hardware and software comprising the Computer System (or additions or modifications thereto). Within sixty (60) days after you receive notice from us, you agree to obtain the components of the Computer System that we designate and require. You further acknowledge and agree that we and our affiliates have the right to charge a reasonable systems fee for software or systems installation services; modifications and enhancements specifically made for us or our affiliates that are licensed to you; and other maintenance and support Computer System-related services that we or our affiliates furnish to you. You will have sole responsibility for: (1) the acquisition, operation, maintenance, and upgrading of your Computer System; (2) the manner in which your Computer System interfaces with our computer system and those of third parties; and (3) any and all consequences that may arise if your Computer System is not properly operated, maintained, and upgraded.   (b) Software. As a franchisee of The Joint Corp., we will provide to you The Joint Corp.'s proprietary office management software (the Joint Software), which you will be required to install onto the Computer System and use in the daily operation of the Franchise. In addition, we may, at any time and from time to time, contract with one or more software providers, business service providers, or other third parties (individually, a Service Provider) to develop, license, or otherwise provide to or for the use and benefit of you and other The Joint Corp. Franchises certain software, software applications, and software maintenance and support services related to the Computer System that you must or may use in accordance with our instructions with respect to your Computer System.

THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  3.5 Equipment, Furniture, Fixtures, Furnishings and Signs.   You agree to use in the development and operation of the Franchise only those brands, types, and/or models of equipment, furniture, fixtures, furnishings, and signs we have approved.   3.6 Franchise Opening.   You agree not to open the Franchise for business until: (1) all of your obligations under Paragraphs 3.1 through 3.4 of this Section have been fulfilled; (2) we determine that the Franchise has been constructed, decorated, furnished, equipped, and stocked with materials and supplies in accordance with plans and specifications we have provided or approved; (3) you and any of your Franchise's employees whom we require complete our pre-opening Initial Training (as defined herein) to our satisfaction; (4) the Initial Franchise Fee (as defined herein) and all other amounts due to us have been paid; (5) you have furnished us with copies of all insurance policies required by Paragraph 10.8 of this Agreement, or have provided us with appropriate alternative evidence of insurance coverage and payment of premiums as we have requested; and (6) we have approved any marketing, advertising, and promotional materials you desire to use, as provided in Paragraph 11.2 of this Agreement.   The Company will provide, at our expense, an opening supervisor to be on site at your Location to assist you with your operational efficiency, staff training, Location setup and grand opening. The opening supervisor will be on site one (1) day before the opening of your first Location and for one (1) day after the opening of your first Location franchise.   4. TRAINING.   4.1 General Manager.   At your request, we may, but are not obligated to, agree for you to employ a general manager to operate the Franchise (General Manager). The term General Manager means an individual with primary day-to-day responsibility for the Franchise's operations, and may or may not be you (if you are an individual) or a Principal Owner, officer, director, or employee of yours (if you are other than an individual). We may or may not require that the General Manager have an equity interest in the Franchise. The General Manager will be obligated to devote his or her full time, best efforts, and constant personal attention to the Franchise's operations, and must have full authority from you to implement the System at the Franchise. You must not hire any General Manager or successor General Manager without first receiving our written approval of such General Manager's qualifications. Each General Manager and successor General Manager must attend and complete our Initial Training (as defined herein). No General Manager may have any interest in or business relationship with any business competitor of your franchise. Each General Manager must sign a written agreement, in a form approved by us, to maintain confidential our Confidential Information described in Paragraph 9.1, and to abide by the covenants not to compete described in Paragraph 9.3. You must forward to us a copy of each such signed agreement. If we determine, in our sole discretion, during or following completion of the Initial Training program, that your General Manager (if any) is not qualified to act as General Manager of the Franchise, then we have the right to require you to choose (and obtain our approval of) a new individual for that position.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  4.2 Training.   You acknowledge that it is very important to the operation of the Franchise that you and your employees receive appropriate training. To that end, you agree as follows:   (a) No later than thirty (30) days before the Franchise opens for business, you must attend our initial training program for your Franchise (the Initial Training) at the time and place we designate. You (if you are an individual) or at least one of your Principal Owners (if you are a legal entity) must complete the Initial Training to our satisfaction. If you employ a General Manager other than yourself or one of your Principal Owners, that General Manager must also complete the Initial Training to our satisfaction. Other employees may complete the Initial Training at your sole discretion and expense, provided you first obtain our approval and subject to availability of facilities and materials. The Initial Training may include classroom instruction and Franchise operation training, and will be furnished at our training facility in Scottsdale, Arizona, a The Joint Corp. Franchise location we designate, your Franchise location, and/or at another location we designate. Our Initial Training programs may be different for each employee depending on their responsibilities at the Franchise. There will be no tuition charge for the persons whom we require to attend any Initial Training program or for any additional personnel of your choosing. All persons who attend our Initial Training must attend and complete the Initial Training to our satisfaction. If we, in our sole discretion, determine that any General Manager or employee whom we require to attend any Initial Training program is unable to satisfactorily complete such program, then you must not hire that person, and must hire a substitute General Manager or employee (as the case may be), who must enroll in the Initial Training program within fifteen (15) days thereafter, and complete the Initial Training to our satisfaction.   (b) You agree to have your General Manager (if any) and/or other employees who attend our Initial Training complete additional training programs at places and times as we may request from time to time during the term of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (c) In addition to providing the Initial Training described above, we reserve the right to offer and hold such additional ongoing training programs and franchise owners meetings regarding such topics and at such times and locations as we may deem necessary or appropriate. We also reserve the right to make any of these training programs mandatory for you and/or designated owners, employees, and/or representatives of yours. We reserve the right to charge you a daily attendance fee in an amount to be set by us for each attendee of yours who attends any mandatory or optional training program or owners meeting. If we offer any such mandatory training programs, then you or your designated personnel must attend a minimum of seventy-five percent (75%) of the programs offered on an annual basis. In addition to any other remedies we may have, if you fail to attend any required training, we reserve the right to charge you a non-attendance fee of up to $400 per day for each day of mandatory training programs or meetings you miss or fail to attend.   (d) You agree to pay all wages and compensation owed to, and travel, lodging, meal, transportation, and personal expenses incurred by, all of your personnel who attend our Initial Training and/or any mandatory or optional training we provide.   (e) We may require your employees to take and pass an online computer training course. While there is no cost to take such training, we may require all employees and staff to pass such training to our satisfaction before they may begin working at your Franchise location.   (f) The Franchise's General Manager (if any) and other employees shall obtain all certifications and licenses required by law in order to perform their responsibilities and duties for the Franchise.   5. GUIDANCE; OPERATIONS MANUAL.   5.1 Guidance and Assistance.   During the term of this Agreement, we may from time to time furnish you guidance and assistance with respect to: (1) specifications, standards, and operating procedures used by The Joint Corp. Location franchises; (2) purchasing approved equipment, furniture, furnishings, signs, materials and supplies; (3) development and implementation of local advertising and promotional programs; (4) general operating and management procedures; (5) establishing and conducting employee training programs for your Franchise; and (6) changes in any of the above that occur from time to time. This guidance and assistance may, in our discretion, be furnished in the form of bulletins, written reports and recommendations, operations manuals and other written materials (the Operations Manual), and/or telephone consultations and/or personal consultations at our offices or your Franchise. If you request—and if we agree to provide—any additional, special on-premises training of your personnel or other assistance in operating your Franchise, then you agree to pay a daily training fee in an amount to be set by us, and all expenses we incur in providing such training or assistance, including any wages or compensation owed to, and travel, lodging, transportation, and living expenses incurred by, our Company personnel.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  5.2 Operations Manual.   The Operations Manual we lend to you will contain mandatory and suggested specifications, standards, and operating procedures that we prescribe from time to time for your Franchise, as well as information relative to other obligations you have in the operation of the Franchise. The Operations Manual may be composed of or include audio recordings, video recordings, computer disks, compact disks, and/or other written or intangible materials. We may make all or part of the Manual available to you through various means, including the Internet. A previously delivered Operations Manual may be superseded from time to time with replacement materials to reflect changes in the specifications, standards, operating procedures and other obligations in operating the Franchise. You must keep your copy of the Operations Manual current, and if you and we have a dispute over the contents of the Manual, then our master copy of the Manual will control. You agree that you will not at any time copy any part of the Operations Manual, permit it to be copied, disclose it to anyone not having a need to know its contents for purposes of operating your Franchise, or remove it from the Franchise location without our permission. If your copy of the Operations Manual is lost, destroyed, or significantly damaged, then you must obtain a replacement copy for us at our then-applicable charge.   5.3 Modifications to System.   We will continually be reviewing and analyzing developments in the healthcare, and chiropractic industries, as well as developments in fields related to small-business management, and based upon our evaluation of this information, may make changes in the System, including but not limited to, adding new components to services offered and equipment used by The Joint Corp. Location franchises. Moreover, changes in laws regulating the services offered by The Joint Corp. franchises may (a) require us to restructure our franchise program, (b) require your General Manager (if any) and employees to obtain additional licenses or certifications, (c) require you to retain or establish relationships with additional professionals and specialists in the chiropractic and/or healthcare industries, and/or (d) require you to modify your ownership or organizational structure. You agree, at our request, to modify the operation of the Franchise to comply with all such changes, and to be solely responsible for all related costs.   5.4 Advisory Councils.   You agree to participate in, and, if required, become a member of any advisory councils or similar organizations we form or organize for The Joint Corp. Location franchises.

THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6. FEES AND COSTS.   6.1 Initial Franchise Fee.   You agree to pay us the initial franchise fee of Twenty-Nine Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($29,000.00) (the Initial Franchise Fee) when you sign this Agreement. In recognition of the expenses we incur in furnishing assistance and services to you, you agree that we will have fully earned the Initial Franchise Fee, and that is due and non-refundable when you sign this Agreement.   6.2 Royalty Fee.   You agree to pay us a continuing franchise royalty fee (Royalty Fee) in the amount of seven percent (7%) of the gross revenues of the Franchise for all periods, with a minimum monthly amount of Seven Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($700.00). This fee will be payable on the 1st and 16t h of each month based on the Franchise's gross revenues. If the 1 st or 16t h of the month fall on a weekend or holiday, then the fee is payable on the next business day. If, at the end of any calendar month, the total Royalty Fee collected for the preceding month is less than $700.00, the difference between the amount collected and $700.00 shall be due on the tenth (10th) day of the following month. The terms gross revenues shall, for purposes of this Agreement, mean the total of all revenue and receipts derived from the operation of the Franchise, including all amounts received at or away from the site of the Franchise, or through the business the Franchise conducts (such as fees for chiropractic care, fees for the sale of any service or product, gift certificate sales, and revenue derived from products sales, whether in cash or by check, credit card, debit card, barter or exchange, or other credit transactions); and excludes only sales taxes collected from customers and paid to the appropriate taxing authority, and all customer refunds and credits the Franchise actually makes. For the avoidance of doubt, you specifically acknowledge that gross revenues includes the gross revenues of any P.C. or any of P.C.'s clinics that are managed by you pursuant to a Management Agreement, even if those revenues are not recognized on your books, and that you are responsible for determining those revenues and paying the Royalty Fee as if those revenues were recognized on your books. You and we acknowledge and agree that the Royalty Fee represents compensation paid by you to us for the guidance and assistance we provide and for the use of our Marks, Confidential Information (as defined herein), know-how, and other intellectual property we allow you to use under the terms of this Agreement. The Royalty Fee does not represent payment for the referral of customers to you, and you acknowledge and agree that the services we offer to you and our other The Joint Corp. franchisees do not include the referral of customers.

THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6.3 Regional and National Advertising Fee.   Recognizing the value of advertising to the goodwill and public image of The Joint Corp. Location franchises, we may, in our sole discretion, establish, maintain and administer one or more regional and/or national advertising funds (the Ad Fund(s)) for such advertising as we may deem necessary or appropriate in our sole discretion. We may, however, choose to use only one Ad Fund to meet the needs of regional, multi- regional, and national advertising and promotional programs. If we establish an Ad Fund, you agree to contribute to the Ad Fund a percentage of gross revenues of the Franchise in an amount we designate from time to time by notice to you, up to a maximum of two percent (2%) of the gross revenues of the Franchise. As of the date of this Agreement, the current required contribution to the Ad Fund is one percent (1%) of the gross revenues of the Franchise. In the event we choose to change the required contribution amount, which we may do at our sole and absolute discretion, up to a maximum of two percent (2%) of gross revenues, we will provide you with thirty (30) days' advance written notice of the change. These advertising fees (Advertising Fees) will be payable with and at the same time as your Royalty Fees payable under Paragraph 6.2 above. A further description of the Ad Fund and your obligations with respect to advertising and promoting the Franchise is found in Section 11 of this Agreement.   6.4 Local Advertising.   (a) By Franchisee. In addition to the Advertising Fees set forth in Paragraph 6.3, which will be used by us to promote The Joint Corp. on a regional and national level, you agree to spend a certain amount on advertising in your local market area. This amount must equal the greater of (a) Three Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($3,000.00); or (b) five percent (5%) of the Franchise's gross revenues for each month during the term of this Agreement (the Local Advertising Requirement). All proposed local advertising must be submitted to and approved by us before you enter into any advertising agreements. At our request, you must provide us with any documentation we request showing that you have met your monthly Local Advertising Requirement.   (b) Regional Advertising Cooperative. In the event that more than one The Joint Corp. Location franchise is located in an area of dominant influence (ADI), we reserve the right to form a regional advertising cooperative (the Regional Ad Co-op), require you to join the Regional Ad Co-op and contribute to its funding. An ADI is a geographic market designation that defines a broadcast media market, consisting of all counties in which the home market stations receive a preponderance of viewing. We reserve the right to determine the amount to be contributed by each member of the Regional Ad Co-op as necessary. The required contributions to any Regional Ad Co-op will not be credited against the Local Advertising Requirement set forth in Paragraph 6.4(a) or 11.2.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6.5 Grand Opening Costs.   During sixty (60) day period that begins thirty (30) days prior to the opening of your Franchise, and ending thirty (30) days after the opening of your Franchise (the Grand Opening Period), you will be required to expend at least Ten Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($10,000.00) in verifiable marketing costs to publicize the grand opening of your Franchise. These costs may include, but are not limited to, signage, local advertising, flyers, promotions, and giveaways. Upon conclusion of the Grand Opening Period, you must send to us a report detailing the amounts spent to publicize the grand opening of your franchise during the Grand Opening Period. All proposed grand opening advertising must be submitted to and approved by us. At our request, you must provide us with any documentation we request showing that you have met the required spend requirement for your Grand Opening.   6.6 Software and Programming Fees.   The initial purchase and installation fee for the Joint Software is Four Hundred Ninety-Five and No/100 Dollars ($495.00), which is payable along with the Initial Franchise Fee. For each month during the term of this Agreement, the on-going license fee for the Joint Software is Two Hundred Seventy-Five and No/100 Dollars ($275.00), which will be debited from the Account on the fifth (5th) day of each month for the preceding month.   6.7 Relocation Fee.   If you must relocate the Premises of your Location for any reason, you must pay to us a Franchise Relocation Fee (the Relocation Fee) of Two Thousand Five Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($2,500.00). The Relocation Fee will help the Company defray the costs of approving a new location, reviewing and approving plans for the new location, and updating Company records and marketing materials to reflect the new location.   6.8 Late Payments.   All Royalty Fees, Advertising Fees, amounts due from you for purchases from us or our affiliates, and other amounts which you owe us or our affiliates (unless otherwise provided for in a separate agreement between us or our affiliates) will begin to accrue interest after their respective due dates at the lesser of (i) the highest commercial contract interest rate permitted by state law, and (ii) the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum. In addition to any accruing interest, all late payments will incur a late charge of Fifty and No/100 Dollars ($50.00) per day until the payment is made. Payments due us or our affiliates will not be deemed received until such time as funds from the deposit of any check by us or our affiliates is collected from your account. You acknowledge that the inclusion of this Paragraph in this Agreement does not mean we agree to accept or condone late payments, nor does it indicate that we have any intention to extend credit to, or otherwise finance your operation of the Franchise. We have the right to require that any payments due us or our affiliates be made by certified or cashier's check in the event that any payment by check is not honored by the bank upon which the check is drawn. We also reserve the right to charge you a fee of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00) for any payment by check that is not honored by the bank upon which it is drawn.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6.9 Electronic Funds Transfer.   We have the right to require you to participate in an electronic funds transfer program under which Royalty Fees, Advertising Fees, and any other amounts payable to us or our affiliates are deducted or paid electronically from your bank account (the Account). In the event you are required to authorize us to initiate debit entries, you agree to make the funds available in the Account for withdrawal by electronic transfer no later than the payment due date. The amount actually transferred from the Account to pay Royalty Fees and Advertising Fees will be based on the Franchise's gross revenues as reported in the Franchise's practice management software. If you have not properly input the Franchise's gross revenues for any reporting period, then we will be authorized to debit the Account in an amount equal to one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the Royalty Fee, Advertising Fee, and other amounts transferred from the Account for the last reporting period for which a report of the Franchise's gross revenues was provided to us. If at any time we determine that you have under-reported the Franchise's gross revenues or underpaid any Royalty Fee or Advertising Fee due us under this Agreement, then we will be authorized to initiate immediately a debit to the Account in the appropriate amount, plus applicable interest, in accordance with the foregoing procedure. Any overpayment will be credited, without interest, against the Royalty Fee, Advertising Fee, and other amounts we otherwise would debit from your account during the following reporting period. Our use of electronic funds transfers as a method of collecting Royalty Fees and Advertising Fees due us does not constitute a waiver of any of your obligations to provide us with weekly reports as provided in Section 12, nor shall it be deemed a waiver of any of the rights and remedies available to us under this Agreement.   6.10 Application of Payments.   When we receive a payment from you, we have the right in our sole discretion to apply it as we see fit to any past due indebtedness of yours due to us or our affiliates, whether for Royalty Fees, Advertising Fees, purchases, interest, or for any other reason, regardless of how you may designate a particular payment should be applied.

THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6.11 Modification of Payments.   If, by operation of law or otherwise, any fees contemplated by this Agreement cannot be based upon gross revenues, then you and we agree to negotiate in good faith an alternative fee arrangement. If you and we are unable to reach an agreement on an alternative fee arrangement, then the Company reserves the right to terminate this Agreement upon notice to you, in which case all of the post-termination obligations set forth in Section 16 shall apply.   6.12 Non-Compliance Charge.   In addition to our other rights and remedies, we may charge you a non-compliance charge in an amount up to five hundred dollars ($500) per violation by you of any term or condition of this Agreement, including, without limitation, failure to pay (or to have adequate amounts available for electronic transfer of) amounts owed to Franchisor or Franchisor's affiliates or failure to timely provide required reports, or failure to obtain prior approval from Franchisor whenever Franchisor approval is required (i.e., advertising).   7. MARKS.   7.1 Ownership and Goodwill of Marks.   You acknowledge that your right to use the Marks is derived solely from this Agreement, and is limited to your operation of the Franchise pursuant to and in compliance with this Agreement and all applicable standards, specifications, and operating procedures we prescribe from time to time during the term of the Franchise. You understand and acknowledge that our right to regulate the use of the Marks includes, without limitation, any use of the Marks in any form of electronic media, such as Websites (as defined herein) or web pages, or as a domain name or electronic media identifier. If you make any unauthorized use of the Marks, it will constitute a breach of this Agreement and an infringement of our rights in and to the Marks. You acknowledge and agree that all your usage of the Marks and any goodwill established by your use will inure exclusively to our benefit and the benefit of our affiliates, and that this Agreement does not confer any goodwill or other interests in the Marks on you (other than the right to operate the Franchise in compliance with this Agreement). All provisions of this Agreement applicable to the Marks will apply to any additional trademarks, service marks, commercial symbols, designs, artwork, or logos we may authorize and/or license you to use during the term of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  7.2 Limitations on Franchise Owner's Use of Marks.   You agree to use the Marks as the sole trade identification of the Franchise, except that you will display at the Franchise location a notice, in the form we prescribe, stating that you are the independent owner of the Franchise pursuant to a Franchise Agreement with us. You agree not to use any Mark as part of any corporate or trade name or with any prefix, suffix, or other modifying words, terms, designs, or symbols (other than logos and additional trade and service marks licensed to you under this Agreement), or in any modified form. You also shall not use any Mark or any commercial symbol similar to the Marks in connection with the performance or sale of any unauthorized services or products, or in any other manner we have not expressly authorized in writing. You agree to display the Marks in the manner we prescribe at the Franchise and in connection with advertising and marketing materials, and to use, along with the Marks, any notices of trade and service mark registrations we specify. You further agree to obtain any fictitious or assumed name registrations as may be required under applicable law.   7.3 Notification of Infringements and Claims.   You agree to immediately notify us in writing of any apparent infringement of or challenge to your use of any Mark, or claim by any person of any rights in any Mark or similar trade name, trademark, or service mark of which you become aware. You agree not to communicate with anyone except us and our counsel in connection with any such infringement, challenge, or claim. We have the right to exclusively control any litigation or other proceeding arising out of any actual or alleged infringement, challenge, or claim relating to any Mark. You agree to sign any documents, render any assistance, and do any acts that our attorneys say is necessary or advisable in order to protect and maintain our interests in any litigation or proceeding related to the Marks, or to otherwise protect and maintain our interests in the Marks.   7.4 Discontinuance of Use of Marks.   If it becomes advisable at any time in our sole judgment for the Franchise to modify or discontinue the use of any Mark, or use one or more additional or substitute trade or service marks, including the Marks used as the name of the Franchise, then you agree, at your sole expense, to comply with our directions to modify or otherwise discontinue the use of the Mark, or use one or more additional or substitute trade or service marks, within a reasonable time after our notice to you.   7.5 Indemnification of Franchise Owner.   We agree to indemnify you against, and reimburse you for, all damages for which you are held liable in any trademark infringement proceeding arising out of your use of any Mark pursuant to and in compliance with this Agreement, and for all costs you reasonably incur in the defense of any such claim in which you are named as a party, so long as you have timely notified us of the claim, and have otherwise complied with this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  8. RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES; INDEMNIFICATION.   8.1 Independent Contractor; No Fiduciary Relationship.   This Agreement does not create a fiduciary relationship between you and us. You and we are independent contractors, and nothing in this Agreement is intended to make either party a general or special agent, joint venture, partner, or employee of the other for any purpose whatsoever. You agree to conspicuously identify yourself in all your dealings with customers, suppliers, public officials, Franchise personnel, and others as the owner of the Franchise pursuant to a Franchise Agreement with us, and to place any other notices of independent ownership on your forms, business cards, stationery, advertising, and other materials as we may require from time to time.   8.2 No Liability, No Warranties.   We have not authorized or empowered you to use the Marks except as provided by this Agreement, and you agree not to employ any of the Marks in signing any contract, check, purchase agreement, negotiable instrument or legal obligation, application for any license or permit, or in a manner that may result in liability to us for any indebtedness or obligation of yours. Except as expressly authorized by this Agreement, neither you nor we will make any express or implied agreements, warranties, guarantees or representations, or incur any debt, in the name of or on behalf of the other, or represent that your and our relationship is other than that of franchisor and franchisee.   8.3 Indemnification.   We will not assume any liability or be deemed liable for any agreements, representations, or warranties you make that are not expressly authorized under this Agreement, nor will we be obligated for any damages to you or any person or property directly or indirectly arising out of the operation of the business you conduct pursuant to this Agreement, whether or not caused by your negligent or willful action or failure to act. We will have no liability for any sales, use, excise, income, gross receipts, property, or other taxes levied against you or your assets, or on us, in connection with the business you conduct, or any payments you make to us pursuant to this Agreement (except for our own income taxes). We will not assume any liability or be deemed liable for any agreements you enter with any third-parties, whether or not they are an approved or required vendor. You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold us, our affiliates and our and their respective owners, directors, officers, employees, agents, successors, and assigns (individually, an Indemnified Party, and collectively, the Indemnified Parties), harmless against, and to reimburse such Indemnified Parties for, all such obligations, damages, and taxes for which any Indemnified Party may be held liable, and for all costs the Indemnified Party reasonably may incur in the defense of any such claim brought against the Indemnified Party, or in any such action in which the Indemnified Party may be named as a party, including without limitation actual and consequential damages; reasonable attorneys', accountants', and/or expert witness fees; cost of investigation and proof of facts; court costs; other litigation expenses; and travel and living expenses. Each Indemnified Party has the right to defend any such claim against the Indemnified Party. You further agree to hold us harmless and indemnify and defend us for all costs, expenses, and/or losses we incur in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement, defending our actions taken relating to this Agreement, or resulting from your breach of this Agreement, including without limitation reasonable arbitrator's and attorneys' fees (including those for appeal), unless, after legal proceedings are completed, you are found to have fulfilled and complied with all of the terms of this Agreement. Your indemnification obligations described above will continue in full force and effect after, and notwithstanding, the expiration or termination of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  9. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION; NON-COMPETITION.   9.1 Types of Confidential Information.   We possess certain unique confidential and proprietary information and trade secrets consisting of the following categories of information, methods, techniques, products, and knowledge developed by us, including but not limited to: (1) services and products offered and sold at The Joint Corp. franchises; (2) knowledge of sales and profit performance of any one or more The Joint Corp. franchises; (3) knowledge of sources of products sold at The Joint Corp. franchises, advertising and promotional programs, and image and decor; (4) the Joint Software; (5) methods, techniques, formats, specifications, procedures, information, systems, and knowledge of, and experience in, the development, operation, and franchising of The Joint Corp. franchises; and (6) the selection and methods of training employees. We will disclose much of the above- described information to you in advising you about site selection, providing our Initial Training, the Operations Manual, the Joint Software, and providing guidance and assistance to you under this Agreement. In addition, in the course of the operation of your Franchise, you or your employees may develop ideas, concepts, methods, or techniques of improvement relating to the Franchise that you disclose to us, and that we may then authorize you to use in the operation of your Franchise, and may use or authorize others to use in other The Joint Corp. franchises owned or franchised by us or our affiliates. Any such information disclosed to or developed by you will be referred to in this Agreement as Confidential Information.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  9.2 Non-Disclosure Agreement.   You agree that your relationship with us does not vest in you any interest in the Confidential Information, other than the right to use it in the development and operation of the Franchise, and that the use or duplication of the Confidential Information in any other business would constitute an unfair method of competition. You acknowledge and agree that the Confidential Information belongs to us, may contain trade secrets belonging to us, and is disclosed to you or authorized for your use solely on the condition that you agree, and you therefore do agree, that you (1) will not use the Confidential Information in any other business or capacity; (2) will maintain the absolute confidentiality of the Confidential Information during and after the term of this Agreement; (3) will not make unauthorized copies of any portion of the Confidential Information disclosed in written form or another form that may be copied or duplicated; and (4) will adopt and implement all reasonable procedures we may prescribe from time to time to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the Confidential Information, including without limitation restrictions on disclosure to your employees, and the use of non-disclosure and non-competition agreements we may prescribe or approve for your shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees, independent contractors, or agents who may have access to the Confidential Information.   9.3 Non-Competition Agreement.   You agree that we would be unable to protect the Confidential Information against unauthorized use or disclosure, and would be unable to encourage a free exchange of ideas and information among The Joint Corp. franchises, if franchise owners of The Joint Corp. franchises were permitted to hold interests in any competitive businesses (as described below). Therefore, during the term of this Agreement, neither you, nor any Principal Owner, nor any member of your immediate family or of the immediate family of any Principal Owner, shall perform services for, or have any direct or indirect interest as a disclosed or beneficial owner, investor, partner, director, officer, employee, manager, consultant, representative, or agent in, any business that offers products or services the same as or similar to those offered or sold at The Joint Corp. Location franchises. The ownership of one percent (1%) or less of a publicly traded company will not be deemed to be prohibited by this Paragraph. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement for any reason, you agree not to engage in a competitive business for a period of two (2) years after the termination or expiration and within twenty-five (25) miles of your Franchise Premises or any other The Joint Corp. Location franchise location.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  10. THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE OPERATING STANDARDS.   10.1 Condition and Appearance of the Franchise.   You agree that:   (a) neither the Franchise nor the Premises will be used for any purpose other than the operation of the Franchise in compliance with this Agreement;   (b) you will maintain the condition and appearance of the Franchise; its equipment, furniture, furnishings, and signs; and the Premises in accordance with our standards and consistent with the image of a The Joint Corp. Location franchise as an efficiently operated business offering high quality services, and observing the highest standards of cleanliness, sanitation, efficient, courteous service and pleasant ambiance, and in that connection will take, without limitation, the following actions during the term of this Agreement: (1) thorough cleaning, repainting and redecorating of the interior and exterior of the Premises at reasonable intervals; (2) interior and exterior repair of the Premises; and (3) repair or replacement of damaged, worn out or obsolete equipment, furniture, furnishings and signs;   (c) you will not make any material alterations to the Premises or the appearance of the Franchise, as originally developed, without our advance written approval. If you do so, we have the right, at our option and at your expense, to rectify alterations we have not previously approved;   (d) you will promptly replace or add new equipment when we reasonably specify in order to meet changing standards or new methods of service;   (e) you will expend at least Six Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($6,000.00) every four (4) years in remodeling, expansion, redecorating and/or refurnishing of the Premises and the Franchise, if deemed necessary by us (any changes to the decoration or furnishing of the Premises must be approved by us);   (f) on notice from us, you will engage in remodeling, expansion, redecorating and/or refurnishing of the Premises and the Franchise to reflect changes in the operations of The Joint Corp. franchises that we prescribe and require of new franchisees, provided that (1) no material changes will be required unless there are at least two (2) years remaining on the Initial Term of the Franchise (any changes to the decoration or furnishing of the Premises must be approved by us); and (2) we have required the proposed change in at least twenty-five percent (25%) of all similarly situated Company and affiliate-owned The Joint Corp. Locations, and have undertaken a plan to make the proposed change in the balance of such Company and affiliate-owned Locations (any expenditures incurred pursuant to this Paragraph 10.1(f) shall apply to the requirement in Paragraph 10.1(e));   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (g) you will place or display at the Premises (interior and exterior) only those signs, emblems, designs, artwork, lettering, logos, and display and advertising materials that we from time to time approve; and   (h) if at any time in our reasonable judgment, the general state of repair, appearance, or cleanliness of the premises of the Franchise or its fixtures, equipment, furniture, or signs do not meet our standards, then we shall have the right to notify you specifying the action you must take to correct the deficiency. If you do not initiate action to correct such deficiencies within (ten) 10 days after receipt of our notice, and then continue in good faith and with due diligence, a bona fide program to complete any required maintenance or refurbishing, then we shall have the right, in addition to all other remedies available to us at law or under this Agreement, to enter the Premises or the Franchise and perform any required maintenance or refurbishing on your behalf, and you agree to reimburse us on demand.   10.2 Franchise Services and Products.   You agree that (a) the Franchise will offer for sale all services and products that we from time to time specify for Locations, (b) the Franchise will offer and sell approved services and products only in the manner we have prescribed; (c) you will not offer for sale or sell at the Franchise, the Premises, or any other location any services or products we have not approved; (d) all products will be offered at retail prices, and you will not offer or sell any products at wholesale prices; (e) you will not use the Premises for any purpose other than the operation of the Franchise; and (f) you will discontinue selling and offering for sale any services or products that we at any time decide (in our sole discretion) to disapprove in writing. In the event that you use, sell or distribute unauthorized products or services, and do not cease the use, sale, or distribution of unauthorized services or products within ten (10) days after written notice is given to you, we reserve the right to terminate this agreement and/or charge you a fee of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00) for each day that you fail to comply with our demand to cease the use, sale or distribution of unauthorized products or services, which is a reasonable estimate of the damages we would incur from your continued use, sale or distribution of unauthorized products or services, and not a penalty. You agree to maintain an inventory of approved products sufficient in quantity and variety to realize the full potential of the Franchise. We may, from time to time, conduct market research and testing to determine consumer trends and the saleability of new services and products. You agree to cooperate by participating in our market research programs, test marketing new services and products in the Franchise, and providing us with timely reports and other relevant information regarding such market research. In connection with any such test marketing, you agree to offer a reasonable quantity of the products or services being tested, and effectively promote and make a reasonable effort to sell them.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  10.3 Approved Products, Distributors and Suppliers.   We have developed or may develop various unique products or services that may be prepared according to our formulations. We have approved, and will continue to periodically approve, specifications for suppliers and distributors (which may include us and/or our affiliates) for products or services required to be purchased by, or offered and sold at, The Joint Corp. Location franchises, that meet our standards and requirements, including without limitation standards and requirements relating to product quality, prices, consistency, reliability, and customer relations. You understand and acknowledge we will not be liable to you or anyone else for any damages or claims arising out of or resulting from the acts or omissions any supplier and distributor of products or services, whether or not such supplier or distributor is an approved or required supplier or distributor of products or services. You agree that the Franchise will: (1) purchase any required products or services in such quantities as we designate; (2) utilize such formats, formulae, and packaging for products or services as we prescribe; and (3) purchase all designated products and services only from distributors and other suppliers we have approved. In the event we designate a required supplier or distributor during the term of this Agreement, or any subsequent franchise agreement, you must begin to use such required supplier or distributor with thirty (30) days of the date we notify you that you must use such supplier or distributor, unless we designate a longer period for you to switch or convert over to such supplier or distributor. Your failure or refusal to do so shall constitute a breach of this Agreement.   We may approve a single distributor or other supplier (collectively supplier) for any product, and may approve a supplier only as to certain products. We may concentrate purchases with one or more suppliers to obtain lower prices or the best advertising support or services for any group of The Joint Corp. Locations franchised or operated by us. Approval of a supplier may be conditioned on requirements relating to the frequency of delivery, concentration of purchases, standards of service (including prompt attention to complaints), or other criteria, and may be temporary, pending our continued evaluation of the supplier from time to time.   If you would like to purchase any items from any unapproved supplier, then you must submit to us a written request for approval of the proposed supplier. We have the right to inspect the proposed supplier's facilities, and require that product samples from the proposed supplier be delivered, at our option, either directly to us, or to any independent, certified laboratory that we may designate, for testing. We may charge you a supplier evaluation fee (not to exceed the reasonable cost of the inspection and the actual cost of the test) to make the evaluation. We reserve the right to periodically re-inspect the facilities and products of any approved supplier, and revoke our approval if the supplier does not continue to meet any of our criteria.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  We and/or our affiliates may be an approved supplier of certain products or services to be purchased by you for use and/or sale by the Franchise. We and our affiliates reserve the right to charge any licensed manufacturer engaged by us or our affiliates a royalty to manufacture products for us or our affiliates, or to receive commissions or rebates from vendors that supply goods or services to you. We or our affiliates may also derive income from our sale of products or services to you, and may sell these items at prices exceeding our or their costs in order to make a profit on the sale.   10.4 Hours of Operation.   You agree to keep the Franchise open for business at such times and during such hours as we may prescribe from time to time.   10.5 Specifications, Standards and Procedures.   You agree to comply with all mandatory specifications, standards, and operating procedures relating to the appearance, function, cleanliness, sanitation and operation of the Franchise. Any mandatory specifications, standards, and operating procedures that we prescribe from time to time in the Operations Manual, or otherwise communicate to you in writing, will constitute provisions of this Agreement as if fully set forth in this Agreement. All references to this Agreement include all such mandatory specifications, standards, and operating procedures.   10.6 Compliance with Laws and Good Business Practices.   You agree to secure and maintain in force in your name all required licenses, permits and certificates relating to the operation of the Franchise. You also agree to operate the Franchise in full compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, and regulations, including without limitation all government regulations relating to worker's compensation insurance, unemployment insurance, and withholding and payment of federal and state income taxes, social security taxes, and sales taxes.   All advertising you employ must be completely factual, in good taste (in our judgment), and conform to the highest standards of ethical advertising and all legal requirements. You agree that in all dealings with us and any of our affiliates, other franchisees, your customers, your suppliers, and public officials, you will adhere to the highest standards of honesty, integrity, fair dealing and ethical conduct. You further agree to refrain from any business or advertising practice that may be harmful to the business of the Company, the Franchise, and/or the goodwill associated with the Marks and other The Joint Corp. franchises.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  You must notify us in writing within 5 days of (1) the commencement of any action, suit, or proceeding, and/or of the issuance of any order, writ, injunction, award, or decree of any court, agency, or other governmental unit, that may adversely affect your and/or the Franchise's operation, financial condition, or reputation; and/or (2) your receipt or knowledge any notice of violation of any law, ordinance, or regulation relating to health or safety.   10.7 Management and Personnel of the Franchise.   Unless we approve your employment of a General Manager to operate the Franchise as provided in Paragraph 4.1, you must actively participate in the actual, on-site, day-to-day operation of the Franchise, and devote as much of your time as is reasonably necessary for the efficient operation of the Franchise. If you are other than an individual, then at least one (1) Principal Owner, director, officer, or other employee of you whom we approve must comply with the this requirement. If we agree that you may employ a General Manager, then the General Manager must fulfill this requirement. Any General Manager shall each obtain all licenses and certifications required by law before assuming his or her responsibilities at the Franchise. You will ensure that your employees and independent contractors of the Franchise have any licenses as may be required by law, and hold or are pursuing any licenses, certifications, and/or degrees required by law or by us in the Operations Manual, as updated from time to time. You will be exclusively responsible for the terms of your employees' and independent contractors' employment and compensation, and for the proper training of your employees and independent contractors in the operation of the Franchise. You must establish any training programs for your employees and/or independent contractors that we may prescribe in writing from time to time. You must require all employees and independent contractors to maintain a neat and clean appearance, and conform to the standards of dress that we specify in the Operations Manual, as updated from time to time. Each of your employees and independent contractors must sign a written agreement, in a form approved by us, to maintain confidential our Confidential Information, proprietary information, and trade secrets as described in Paragraph 9.1, and to abide by the covenants not to compete described in Paragraph 9.3. You must forward to us a copy of each such signed agreement. All of your employees and independent contractors must render prompt, efficient and courteous service to all customers of the Franchise. You agree not to recruit or hire, either directly or indirectly, any employee (or a former employee, for sixty (60) days after his or her employment has ended) of any The Joint Corp. Location franchise operated by us, our affiliates, or another The Joint Corp. franchise owner without first obtaining the written consent of us, our affiliate, or the franchise owner that currently employs (or previously employed) such employee. If you violate this provision, in addition to any other right or remedy we may have, you agree to pay the employee's current or former employer twice the employee's annual salary, plus all costs and attorneys' fees incurred as a result of the violation. This amount is set at twice the employee's annual salary because it is a reasonable estimation of the damages that would occur from such a breach, and it will almost certainly be impossible to calculate precisely the actual damages from such a breach.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  10.8 Insurance.   Before you open the Franchise and during any Term of this Agreement, you must maintain in force, under policies of insurance written on an occurrence basis issued by carriers with an A.M. Best rating of A-VIII or better approved by us, and in such amounts as we may determine from time to time: (1) comprehensive public, professional, product, medical malpractice and motor vehicle liability insurance against claims for bodily and personal injury, death and property damage caused by or occurring in conjunction with the operation of the Franchise or otherwise in conjunction with your conduct of the Franchise Business pursuant to this Agreement, under one or more policies of insurance containing minimum liability coverage amounts as set forth in the Operations Manual; (2) general casualty insurance, including theft, cash theft, fire and extended coverage, vandalism and malicious mischief insurance, for the replacement value of the Franchise and its contents, and any other assets of the Franchise; (3) worker's compensation and employer's liability insurance as required by law, with limits equal to or in excess of those required by statute; (4) business interruption insurance for a period adequate to reestablish normal business operations, but in any event not less than six (6) months; (5) any other insurance required by applicable law, rule, regulation, ordinance or licensing requirements; and (6) umbrella liability coverage with limits of not less than $1,000,000/$3,000,000 or such other amounts that we may establish in the Operations Manual. You must purchase such insurance coverage(s) only from our approved or designated supplier(s). We may periodically increase or decrease the amounts of coverage required under these insurance policies, and/or require different or additional kinds of insurance, including excess liability insurance, to reflect inflation, identification of new risks, changes in law or standards of liability, higher damage awards, or other relevant changes in circumstances.   Each insurance policy must name us (and, if we so request, our members, directors, employees, agents, and affiliates) as additional insureds, and must provide us with thirty (30) days' advance written notice of any material modification, cancellation, or expiration of the policy. Deductibles must be in reasonable amounts, and are subject to review and written approval by us. You must provide us with copies of policies evidencing the existence of such insurance concurrently with execution of this Agreement and prior to each subsequent renewal date of each insurance policy, along with certificates evidencing such insurance. You are responsible for any and all claims, losses or damages, including to third persons, originating from, in connection with, or caused by your failure to name us as an additional insured on each insurance policy. You agree to defend, indemnify and hold us harmless of, from, and with respect to any such claims, loss or damage arising out of your failure to name us as additional insured, which indemnity shall survive the termination or expiration and non-renewal of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  Prior to the expiration of the term of each insurance policy, you must furnish us with a copy of a renewal or replacement insurance policy and appropriate certificates of insurance. If you at any time fail or refuse to maintain any insurance coverage required by us or to furnish satisfactory evidence thereof, then we, at our option and in addition to our other rights and remedies under this Agreement, may, but need not, obtain such insurance coverage on your behalf, and you shall reimburse us on demand for any costs or premiums paid or incurred by us, including any administrative fees or surcharges that we may incur. If you fail to pay us within ten (10) days of our demand for reimbursement, we reserve the right to debit your account the amounts owed to us for any premiums paid on your behalf for such insurance coverage along with any other costs, surcharges expenses and fees we incur to obtain such coverage on your behalf or on behalf of your franchise. We reserve the right to require you to provide us with an application for insurance (in a form acceptable to our required supplier for insurance) for any medical professional that has been offered a position to work in a Franchise location so that we may, if you fail to do so, procure any necessary insurance coverage for such medical professional.   Notwithstanding the existence of such insurance, you are and will be responsible for all loss or damage and contractual liability to third persons originating from or in connection with the operation of the Franchise, and for all claims or demands for damages to property or for injury, illness or death of persons directly or indirectly resulting therefrom; and you agree to defend, indemnify and hold us harmless of, from, and with respect to any such claims, loss or damage, which indemnity shall survive the termination or expiration and non-renewal of this Agreement. In addition to the requirements of the foregoing paragraphs of this Paragraph 10.8, you must maintain any and all insurance coverage in such amounts and under such terms and conditions as may be required in connection with your lease or purchase of the Premises.   Your obligation to maintain insurance coverage as described in this Agreement will not be reduced in any manner by reason of any separate insurance we maintain on our own behalf, nor will our maintenance of that insurance relieve you of any obligations under Section 7 of this Agreement.   10.9 Credit Cards and Other Methods of Payment.   You must at all times have arrangements in existence with Visa, Master Card, American Express, Discover and any other credit and debit card issuers or sponsors, check verification services, and electronic fund transfer systems that we designate from time to time, in order that the Franchise may accept customers' credit and debit cards, checks, and other methods of payment. We may require you to obtain such services through us or our affiliates.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  10.10 Pricing.   To the extent permitted by applicable law, we may periodically establish maximum and/or minimum prices for services and products that the Franchise location offers, including without limitation, prices for promotions in which all or certain The Joint Franchise locations participate. If we establish such prices for any services or products, you agree not to exceed or reduce that price, but will charge the price for the service or product that we establish. You hereby agree to apply any pricing matrix or schedule established by us. If you wish to offer an alternate pricing matrix, you must obtain our prior written approval. In states where you must enter a Management Agreement (Section 2.3), this provision shall be modified, to the extent legally permissible, and/or legally construed to conform to the laws of the state where your Franchise location will be located.   11. ADVERTISING.   11.1 By Company.   As stated in Paragraph 6.3, due to the value of advertising and the importance of promoting the public image of The Joint Corp. Location franchises, we will establish, maintain, and administer one or more Ad Funds to support and pay for national, regional, and/or local marketing programs that we deem necessary, desirable, or appropriate to promote the goodwill and image of all The Joint Corp. Location franchises. You will contribute to the Ad Fund the Advertising Fee set forth in Section 6.3. We agree that any Locations owned by us or our affiliates will contribute to the Ad Fund on at least the same basis as you do.   We will be entitled to direct all advertising programs financed by the Ad Fund, with sole discretion over the creative concepts, materials, and endorsements used in them, and the geographic, market, and media placement and allocation of the programs. We will have the sole discretion to use the Ad Fund to pay the costs of preparing and producing video, audio, and written advertising materials; administering regional, multi- regional and/or national advertising programs; including purchasing direct mail and other media advertising; employing advertising agencies and supporting public relations, market research, and other advertising and marketing firms; and paying for advertising and marketing activities that we deem appropriate, including the costs of participating in any national or regional trade shows. and providing advertising and marketing materials to The Joint Corp. Location franchises. We may in our discretion use the Ad Fund to engage in advertising and promotional programs that benefit only one or several regionals, and not necessarily all Location franchises Ad Funds. The Ad Fund will furnish you with approved advertising materials at its direct cost of producing those advertising materials. The amounts you contribute to the Ad Fund will not be used for placement of advertising in television, radio, newspaper or other media. Rather, any collective media placement will be conducted through the local and regional advertising cooperatives described in Section 11.3.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  The Ad Fund will be accounted for separately from other funds of the Company, and will not be used to defray any of our general operating expenses, except for any reasonable salaries, administrative costs, and overhead we may incur in activities reasonably related to the administration of the Ad Fund and its advertising programs (including without limitation conducting market research, preparing advertising and marketing materials, and collecting and accounting for contributions to the Ad Fund). We may spend in any fiscal year an amount greater or less than the total contributions to the Ad Fund in that year. We may cause the Ad Fund to borrow from us or other lenders to cover deficits of the Ad Fund, or to invest any surplus for future use by the Ad Fund. You authorize us to collect for remission to the Ad Fund any advertising monies or credits offered by any supplier to you based upon purchases you make. We will prepare an annual statement of monies collected and costs incurred by the Ad Fund and will make it available to you on written request.   You understand and acknowledge that the Ad Fund will be intended to maximize recognition of the Marks and patronage of The Joint Corp. Location franchises. Although we will endeavor to use the Ad Fund to develop advertising and marketing materials, and to place advertising in a manner that will benefit all The Joint Corp. Location franchises, we undertake no obligation to ensure that expenditures by the Ad Fund in or affecting any geographic area are proportionate or equivalent to contributions to the Ad Fund by The Joint Corp. Location franchises operating in that geographic area, or that any The Joint Corp. Location franchise will benefit directly or in proportion to its contribution to the Ad Fund from the development of advertising and marketing materials or the placement of advertising. Except as expressly provided in this Paragraph, we assume no direct or indirect liability or obligation to you with respect to the maintenance, direction, or administration of the Ad Fund.   We will have the right to terminate the Ad Fund by giving you thirty (30) days' advance written notice. All unspent monies on date of termination will be divided between the Company and the contributing The Joint Corp. Location franchisees in proportion to our and their respective contributions. At any time thereafter, we will have the right to reinstate the Ad Fund under the same terms and conditions as described in this Section (including the rights to terminate and reinstate the Ad Fund) by giving you thirty (30) days' advance written notice of reinstatement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  11.2 By Franchise Owner.   You must spend, in addition to any contributions to the Ad Fund, a minimum of the greater of (a) Three Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($3,000.00); or (b) five percent (5%) of the Franchise's gross revenues for each month during the term of this Agreement, as outlined in Paragraph 6.4, for local advertising, promotion and marketing. You must provide us (in a form we approve or designate) evidence of your required local advertising, marketing and promotional expenditures by the thirtieth (30th) day of each month, for the preceding calendar month, along with a year- to-date report of the total amount spent on local advertising.   You agree to list and advertise the Franchise in each of the classified telephone directories distributed within your market area, in those business classifications as we prescribe from time to time, using any standard form of classified telephone directory advertisement we may provide.   On each occasion before you use them, samples of all local advertising and promotional materials not prepared or previously approved by us must be submitted to us for approval. If you do not receive our written disapproval within fifteen (15) days from the date we receive the materials, the materials will be deemed to have been approved. You agree not to use any advertising or promotional materials that we have disapproved. You will be solely responsible and liable to ensure that all advertising, marketing, and promotional materials and activities you prepare comply with applicable federal, state, and local law, and the conditions of any agreements or orders to which you may be subject.   11.3 Regional Advertising Cooperatives.   In the event that more than one The Joint Corp. Location franchise is located in an area of dominant influence (ADI), we reserve the right to form a regional advertising cooperative (the Regional Ad Co-op). We also reserve the right to require you to join the Regional Ad Co-op and to contribute to its funding. We reserve the right to determine the amount to be contributed by each member of the Regional Ad Co-op as necessary. The required contributions to any Regional Ad Co-op will not be credited against the Local Advertising Requirement set forth in Paragraphs 6.4(a) and 11.2.   11.4 Websites and Other Forms of Advertising Media.   You acknowledge and agree that any Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media (as defined below) will be deemed advertising under this Agreement, and will be subject to, among other things, the need to obtain our prior written approval in accordance with Paragraphs 7.2 and 11.2. As used in this Agreement, the term or reference to Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media means any interactive system, including but not limited to all types of online communications, virtual applications, social media, or the like, including but not limited to Groupon, Living Social, Facebook, Twitter, etc., that you operate or use, or authorize others to operate or use, and that refer to the Franchise, the Marks, us, and/or the System. The term or reference Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media includes, but is not limited to, Internet and World Wide Web home pages. In connection with any Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media, you agree to the following:   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (a) Before establishing any Website or Other Form of Advertising Media, you will submit to us a sample of such Website or Other Form of Advertising Media format and information in the form and manner we may require.   (b) You will not establish or use any Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media without our prior written approval.   (c) In addition to any other applicable requirements, you must comply with our standards and specifications for Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media as we prescribe in the Operations Manual or otherwise in writing, including any specifications relating to the use of organic and paid search engine optimization, keyword and landing page management. If we require, you will establish a website as part of our corporate website and/or establish electronic links to our corporate website.   (d) If you propose any material revision to Website or Other Forms of Advertising Media or any of the information contained therein, you will submit each such revision to us for our prior written approval.   12. ACCOUNTING, REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   You agree to maintain, at your own expense, the Joint Software and accounting software, to act as a bookkeeping, accounting, and record keeping system for the Franchise. The Joint Software includes the capability of being polled by our central computer system, which you agree to permit. With respect to the operation and financial condition of the Franchise, we will pull from the Joint Software (if available), or require you to provide from your accounting software in a form we designate, or in accordance with General Acceptably Accounting Principles (GAAP), as the case may be, the following: (1) by Tuesday of each week, an electronic report of the Franchise's gross revenues for the preceding week ending on, and including, Sunday, and any other data, information, and supporting records that we may require; (2) by the thirtieth (30 t h) day of each month, a profit and loss statement for the preceding calendar month, and a year-to-date profit and loss statement and balance sheet; (3) within ninety (90) days after the end of your fiscal year, a fiscal year-end balance sheet, and an annual profit and loss statement for that fiscal year, reflecting all year- end adjustments; and (4) such other reports as we require from time to time (collectively, the Reports). You agree to input all Franchise transactions into the Joint Software and your accounting software in a timely manner to ensure that all Reports are accurate. If it is determined that any information was omitted from the Joint Software or your accounting software was input inaccurately, or you have failed to provide us any required Reports, we may charge a non-refundable accounting fee of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00), payable in a lump sum by the fifth (5th) day of the month following the month during which the inaccurate report was submitted or for any late Reports. You agree to maintain and furnish upon our request complete copies of federal and state income tax returns you file with the Internal Revenue Service and state tax departments, reflecting revenues and income of the Franchise or the corporation, partnership, or limited liability company that holds the Franchise. We reserve the right to require you to have audited or reviewed financial statements prepared by a certified public accountant on an annual basis. You agree to retain hard copies of all records for a minimum of four (4) years.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  13. INSPECTIONS AND AUDITS.   13.1 Company's Right to Inspect the Franchise.   To determine whether you and the Franchise are complying with this Agreement and the specifications, standards, and operating procedures we prescribe for the operation of the Franchise, we or our agents have the right, at any reasonable time and without advance notice to you, to: (1) inspect the Premises; (2) observe the operations of the Franchise for such consecutive or intermittent periods as we deem necessary; (3) interview personnel of the Franchise; (4) interview customers of the Franchise; and (5) inspect and copy any books, records and documents relating to the operation of the Franchise. You agree to fully cooperate with us in connection with any of those inspections, observations and interviews. You agree to present to your customers any evaluation forms we periodically prescribe, and agree to participate in, and/or request that your customers participate in, any surveys performed by or on our behalf. Based on the results of any such inspections and audits and your other reports, we may provide to you such guidance and assistance in operating your Franchise as we deem appropriate.   13.2 Company's Right to Audit.   We have the right at any time during business hours, and without advance notice to you, to inspect and audit, or cause to be inspected and audited, the business records, bookkeeping and accounting records, sales and income tax records and returns and other records of the Franchise, and the books and records of any corporation, limited liability company, or partnership that holds the Franchise. You agree to fully cooperate with our representatives and any independent accountants we may hire to conduct any inspection or audit. If the inspection or audit is necessary because of your failure to furnish any reports, supporting records, other information or financial statements as required by this Agreement, or to furnish such reports, records, information, or financial statements on a timely basis, or if an understatement of gross revenues for any period is determined by an audit or inspection to be greater than two percent (2%), then you agree to pay us all monies owed, plus interest of one and one-half percent (1.5%) per month, and reimburse us for the cost of such inspection or audit, including without limitation any attorneys' fees and/or accountants' fees we may incur, and the travel expenses, room and board, and applicable per diem charges for our employees or contractors. The above remedies are in addition to all our other remedies and rights under this Agreement or under applicable law.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  14. TRANSFER REQUIREMENTS.   14.1 Organization.   If you are a corporation, partnership or limited liability company (or if this Agreement is assigned to a corporation, partnership or limited liability company with our approval), you represent and warrant to us that you are and will continue to be throughout the term of this Agreement, duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the state of your incorporation, registration or organization, that you are qualified to do business and will continue to be qualified to do business throughout the term of this Agreement in all states in which you are required to qualify, that you have the authority to execute, deliver and carry out all of the terms of this Agreement, and that during the term of this Agreement the only business you (i.e., the corporate, partnership or limited liability entity) will conduct will be the development, ownership and operation of the Franchise.   14.2 Interests in Franchise Owner; Reference to Exhibit 4.   You and each Principal Owner represent, warrant and agree that all Interests in Franchise Owner are owned in the amount and manner described in Exhibit 4. No Interests in Franchise Owner will, during the term of this Agreement, be public securities (i.e., securities that require, for their issuance, registration with any state or federal authority). (An Interest is defined to mean any shares, membership interests, or partnership interests of Franchise Owner and any other equitable or legal right in any of Franchise Owner's stock, revenues, profits, rights or assets. When referring to Franchise Owner's rights or assets, an Interest means this Agreement, Franchise Owner's rights under and interest in this Agreement, any The Joint Corp. franchise, or the revenues, profits or assets of any The Joint Corp. franchise.) You and each Principal Owner also represent, warrant, and agree that no Principal Owner's Interest has been given as security for any obligation (i.e., no one has a lien on or security interest in a Principal Owner's Interest), and that no change will be made in the ownership of an Interest other than as expressly permitted by this Agreement or as we may otherwise approve in writing. You and each Principal Owner agree to furnish us with such evidence as we may request from time to time to assure ourselves that the Interests of Franchise Owner and each of your Principal Owners remain as permitted by this Agreement, including a list of all persons or entities owning any Interest, as defined above. If you have transferred your Interests in violation of this Agreement you shall be considered in breach of this Agreement.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  14.3 Transfer by Company.   This Agreement is fully transferable by us and will inure to the benefit of any person or entity to whom it is transferred, or to any other legal successor to our interests in this Agreement.   14.4 No Transfer Without Approval.   You understand and acknowledge that the rights and duties created by this Agreement are personal to you and that we have entered into this Agreement in reliance on the individual or collective character, skill, aptitude, attitude, business ability, and financial capacity of you and your Principal Owners. Accordingly, neither this Agreement nor any part of your interest in it, nor any Interest (as defined in Paragraph 14.2) of Franchise Owner or a Principal Owner, may be transferred (see definition below) without our advance written approval if such transfer will result in the Principal Owner(s) set forth in Exhibit 4 holding less than a seventy-five percent (75%) Interest in Franchise Owner. Any Transfer that is made without our approval will constitute a breach of this Agreement and convey no rights to or interests in this Agreement, you, the Franchise, or any other The Joint Corp. franchise.   As used in this Agreement the term Transfer means any voluntary, involuntary, direct or indirect assignment, sale, gift, exchange, grant of a security interest, or occurrence of any other event which would or might change the ownership of any Interest, and includes, without limitation: (1) the Transfer of ownership of capital stock, partnership interest or other ownership interest (including the granting of options (such as stock options or any option which give anyone ownership rights now or in the future); (2) merger or consolidation, or issuance of additional securities representing an ownership interest in Franchise Owner; (3) sale of common stock of Franchise Owner sold pursuant to a private placement or registered public offering; (4) Transfer of an Interest in a divorce proceeding or otherwise by operation of law; or (5) Transfer of an Interest by will, declaration of or transfer in trust, or under the laws of intestate succession.   We will not unreasonably withhold consent to a Transfer of an Interest by a Principal Owner to a member of his or her immediate family or to your key employees, so long as all Principal Owners together retain a controlling Interest (i.e., the minimum ownership percentage listed in Exhibit 4), although we reserve the right to impose reasonable conditions on the Transfer as a requirement for our consent.   Interests owned by persons other than the Principal Owners (minority owners) may be Transferred without our advance consent unless the Transfer would give that transferee and any person or group of persons affiliated or having a common interest with the transferee more than a collective twenty-five percent (25%) Interest in Franchise Owner, in which case our advance written approval for the Transfer must be obtained. Your formal partnership, corporation or other formation documents and all stock certificates, partnership units or other evidence of ownership must recite or bear a legend reflecting the transfer restrictions of this Paragraph 14.4.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  14.5 Conditions for Approval of Transfer.   If you and your Principal Owners are in full compliance with this Agreement, we will not unreasonably withhold our approval of a Transfer that meets all the applicable requirements of this Section 14. The person or entity to whom you wish to make the Transfer, or its principal owners (Proposed New Owner), must be individuals of good moral character and otherwise meet our then-applicable standards for The Joint Corp. Location franchisees. If you propose to Transfer this Agreement, the Franchise or its assets, or any Interest, or if any of your Principal Owners proposes to Transfer a controlling Interest in you or make a Transfer that is one of a series of Transfers which taken together would constitute the Transfer of a controlling Interest in you, then all of the following conditions must be met before or at the time of the Transfer:   (a) the Proposed New Owner must have sufficient business experience, aptitude, and financial resources to operate the Franchise;   (b) you must pay any amounts owed for purchases from us and our affiliates, and any other amounts owed to us or our affiliates which are unpaid;   (c) the Proposed New Owner's directors and such other personnel as we may designate must have successfully completed our Initial Training program, and shall be legally authorized and have all licenses necessary to perform the services offered by the Franchise. The Proposed New Owner shall be responsible for any wages and compensation owed to, and the travel and living expenses (including all transportation costs, room, board and meals) incurred by, the attendees who attend the Initial Training program;   (d) if your lease for the Premises requires it, the lessor must have consented to the assignment of the lease of the Premises to the Proposed New Owner;   (e) you (or the Proposed New Owner) must pay us a Transfer fee equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the then current initial franchise fee we charge to new Start-up Location franchisees, and must reimburse us for any reasonable expenses incurred by us in investigating and processing any Proposed New Owner where the Transfer is not consummated for any reason;   (f) you and your Principal Owners and your and their spouses must execute a general release (in a form satisfactory to us) of any and all claims you and/or they may have against us, our affiliates, and our and our affiliates' respective officers, directors, employees, and agents;   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  (g) we must approve the material terms and conditions of the proposed Transfer, including without limitation that the price and terms of payment are not so burdensome as to adversely affect the operation of the Franchise;   (h) the Franchise and the Premises shall have been placed in an attractive, neat and sanitary condition;   (i) you and your Principal Owners must enter into an agreement with us providing that all obligations of the Proposed New Owner to make installment payments of the purchase price (and any interest on it) to you or your Principal Owners will be subordinate to the obligations of the Proposed New Owner to pay any amounts payable under this Agreement or any new Franchise Agreement that we may require the Proposed New Owner to sign in connection with the Transfer;   (j) you and your Principal Owners must enter into a non-competition agreement wherein you agree not to engage in a competitive business for a period of two (2) years after the Transfer and within twenty-five (25) miles of your Franchise Premises or any other The Joint Corp. Location franchise location;   (k) the Franchise shall have been determined by us to contain all equipment and fixtures in good working condition, as were required at the initial opening of the Franchise. The Proposed New Owner shall have agreed, in writing, to make such reasonable capital expenditures to remodel, equip, modernize and redecorate the interior and exterior of the premises in accordance with our then existing plans and specifications for a The Joint Corp. Location franchise, and shall have agreed to pay our expenses for plan preparation or review, and site inspection;   (l)  upon receiving our consent for the Transfer or sale of the Franchise, the Proposed New Owner shall agree to assume all of your obligations under this Agreement in a form acceptable to us, or, at our option, shall agree to execute a new Franchise Agreement with us in the form then being used by us. We may, at our option, require that you guarantee the performance, and obligations of the Proposed New Owner; and   (m) you must have properly offered us the opportunity to exercise our right of first refusal as described below, and we must have then declined to exercise it.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  14.6 Right of First Refusal.   If you or any of your Principal Owners wishes to Transfer any Interest, we will have a right of first refusal to purchase that Interest as follows. The party proposing the Transfer (the transferor) must obtain a bona fide, executed written offer (accompanied by a good faith earnest money deposit of at least five percent (5%) of the proposed purchase price) from a responsible and fully disclosed purchaser, and must submit an exact copy of the offer to us. You also agree to provide us with any other information we need to evaluate the offer, if we request it within five (5) days of receipt of the offer. We have the right, exercisable by delivering written notice to the transferor within fifteen (15) days from the date of last delivery to us of the offer and any other documents we have requested, to purchase the Interest for the price and on the terms and conditions contained in the offer, except that we may substitute cash for any form of payment proposed in the offer, and will not be obligated to pay any finder's or broker's fees that are a part of the proposed Transfer. We also will not be required to pay any amount for any claimed value of intangible benefits, for example, possible tax benefits that may result by structuring and/or closing the proposed Transfer in a particular manner or for any consideration payable other than the bona fide purchase price for the Interest proposed to be transferred. (In fact, we may in our sole and absolute discretion withhold consent to any proposed Transfer if the offer directly or indirectly requires payment of any consideration other than the bona fide purchase price for the Interest proposed to be transferred.) Our credit will be deemed equal to the credit of any other proposed purchaser, and we will have at least sixty (60) days to prepare for closing. We will be entitled to all customary representations and warranties given purchasers in connection with such sales. If the proposed Transfer includes assets not related to the operation of the Franchise, we may purchase only the assets related to the operation of the Franchise or may also purchase the other assets. (An equitable purchase price will be allocated to each asset included in the Transfer.)   If we do not exercise our right of first refusal, the transferor may complete the sale to the Proposed New Owner pursuant to and on the terms of the offer, as long as we have approved the Transfer as provided in this Section 14. You must immediately notify us of any changes in the terms of an offer. Any material change in the terms of an offer before closing will make it a new offer, revoking any previous approval or previously made election to purchase and giving us a new right of first refusal effective as of the day we receive formal notice of a material change in the terms. If the sale to the Proposed New Owner is not completed within one hundred twenty (120) days after we have approved the Transfer, our approval of the proposed Transfer will expire. Any later proposal to complete that proposed Transfer will be deemed a new offer, giving us a new right of approval and right of first refusal effective as of the day we receive formal notice of the new (or continuing) proposal. We will not exercise a right of first refusal with respect to a proposed Transfer of less than a controlling interest to a member of a Principal Owner's immediate family or to your key employees.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  14.7 Death and Disability.   Upon the death or permanent disability of you or a Principal Owner, the executor, administrator, conservator or other personal representative of the deceased or disabled person must Transfer the deceased or disabled person's Interest within a reasonable time, not to exceed forty-five (45) days from the date of death or permanent disability, to a person we have approved. Such Transfers, including without limitation transfers by a will or inheritance, will be subject to all the terms and conditions for assignments and Transfers contained in this Agreement. Failure to so dispose of an Interest within the forty-five (45) day period of time will constitute grounds for termination of this Agreement.   14.8 Effect of Consent to Transfer.   Our consent to a proposed Transfer pursuant to this Section 14 will not constitute a waiver of any claims we may have against you or any Principal Owner, nor will it be deemed a waiver of our right to demand exact compliance with any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement by the Proposed New Owner.   14.9 Consent Not Unreasonably Delayed.   If all the conditions are met to transfer the FA or any interest therein, we will not unreasonably delay granting our consent to the transfer.   15. TERMINATION OF THE FRANCHISE.   We have the right to terminate this Agreement effective upon delivery of notice of termination to you, if: (1) you do not develop or open the Franchise as provided in this Agreement; (2) you abandon, surrender, transfer control of, lose the right to occupy the Premises of, or do not actively operate, the Franchise, or your lease for or purchase of the location of the Franchise is terminated for any reason; (3) you or your Principal Owners assign or Transfer this Agreement, any Interest, the Franchise, or assets of the Franchise without complying with the provisions of Section 14; (4) you are adjudged a bankrupt, become insolvent or make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (5) you use, sell, distribute or give away any unauthorized services or products, and do not cease the use, sale, or distribution of unauthorized services or products within ten (10) days after written notice is given to you; (6) you fail to maintain a valid license to practice and/or fail to maintain compliance with state and federal regulations and do not cure the failure within twenty (20) days after written notice is given to you; (7) you or any of your Principal Owners are convicted of or plead no contest to a felony or are convicted or plead no contest to any crime or offense that is likely to adversely affect the reputation of the Company, the Franchise, and/or the goodwill associated with the Marks; (8) you are involved in any action that is likely to adversely affect the reputation of the Company, the Franchise, and/or the goodwill associated with the Marks; (9) you or any of your employees violate any health or safety law, ordinance or regulation, or operate the Franchise in a manner that presents a health or safety hazard to your customers or the public; (10) you do not pay when due any monies owed to us or our affiliates, and do not make such payment within ten (10) days after written notice is given to you; (11) you fail to meet the minimum local advertising expenditures required in Section 11.2, and to provide the required proof of your expenditures; (12) you or any of your Principal Owners fail to comply with any other provision of this Agreement or any mandatory specification, standard, or operating procedure or you fail to make changes required to comply with applicable state or federal laws within twenty (20) days after written notice of such failure to comply is given to you; (13) you fail to procure or maintain any and all insurance coverage that we require, or otherwise fail to name us as an additional insured on any such insurance policies and failure to do so within ten (10) days after written notice is given to you; or (13) you or any of your Principal Owners fail on three (3) or more separate occasions within any twelve (12) consecutive month period to submit when due any financial statements, reports or other data, information, or supporting records; pay when due any amounts due under this Agreement; or otherwise fail to comply with this Agreement, whether or not such failures to comply are corrected after notice is given to you or your Principal Owners.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  In addition, if, in the opinion of our legal counsel, any provision of this Agreement is contrary to law, then you and we agree to negotiate in good faith an amendment that would make this Agreement conform to the applicable legal requirements. If you and we are unable to reach such an agreement, or if fundamental changes to this Agreement are required to make it conform to the legal requirements, then we reserve the right to terminate this Agreement upon notice to you, in which case all of the post-termination obligations set forth in Section 16 shall apply.   In the event that we terminate this Agreement under this Section or other applicable provisions of this Agreement, we shall be entitled, in those states in which such termination fees are enforceable, to receive from you a termination fee in the amount equal to one-half (1/2) of our then- current initial franchise fee for new The Joint Corp. Location franchises (the Termination Fee). The Termination Fee shall be payable by you in addition to any damages payable to us, including loss of future revenues, resulting from your improper or wrongful breach or other termination of this Agreement. We shall be entitled to recover all costs, including attorneys' fees, incurred in connection with the termination and collection of the Termination Fee.   If you continue to operate the Franchise after termination of this Agreement, in addition to any other right or remedy we may have (including the Termination Fee), you agree to pay to us the amount of One Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($1,000.00) per day that you operate the Franchise in violation of this Agreement, plus all costs and attorneys' fees incurred as a result of the violation. This amount is set at $1,000 per day because it is a reasonable estimation of the damages that would occur from such a breach, and it will almost certainly be impossible to calculate precisely the actual damages from such a breach.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  16. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY AND FRANCHISE OWNER UPON TERMINATION OR EXPIRATION OF THE FRANCHISE.   16.1 Payment of Amounts Owed to Company.   You agree to pay us within five (5) days after the effective date of termination or expiration of the Franchise, or any later date that the amounts due to us are determined, all amounts owed to us or our affiliates which are then unpaid.   16.2 Marks.   You agree that after the termination or expiration of the Franchise you will:   (a)  not directly or indirectly at any time identify any business with which you are associated as a current or former The Joint Corp. franchise or franchisee;   (b) not use any Mark or any colorable imitation of any Mark in any manner or for any purpose, or use for any purpose any trademark or other commercial symbol that suggests or indicates an association with us;   (c) return to us or destroy (whichever we specify) all customer lists, forms and materials containing any Mark or otherwise relating to a The Joint Corp. franchise;   (d) remove all Marks affixed to uniforms or, at our direction, cease to use those uniforms; and   (e) take any action that may be required to cancel all fictitious or assumed name or equivalent registrations relating to your use of any Mark.   16.3 De-Identification.   If you retain possession of the Premises, you agree to completely remove or modify, at your sole expense, any part of the interior and exterior decor that we deem necessary to disassociate the Premises with the image of a The Joint Corp. franchise, including any signage bearing the Marks. If you do not take the actions we request within thirty (30) days after notice from us, we have the right to enter the Premises and make the required changes at your expense, and you agree to reimburse us for those expenses on demand.   16.4 Confidential Information.   You agree that on termination or expiration of the Franchise you will immediately cease to use any of the Confidential Information, and agree not to use it in any business or for any other purpose. You further agree to immediately return to us all copies of the Operations Manual and any written Confidential Information or other confidential materials that we have loaned or provided to you. Upon   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  16.5 Joint Software.   You agree that on termination or expiration of the Franchise, you will immediately cease to use the Joint Software and will uninstall it from all computer systems owned by the Franchise.   16.6 Company's Option to Purchase the Franchise.   Upon the termination or expiration of the Franchise, we will have the option, but not the obligation, exercisable for thirty (30) days upon written notice to you, to purchase at fair market value all of the assets of the Franchise, including all approved equipment, fixtures, furniture and signs and all supplies, materials, and other items imprinted with any Mark, and to take an assignment of the lease for the Premises and any other lease or concession agreement necessary for the operation of the Franchise. If you and we cannot agree on the fair market value of the assets of the Franchise within a reasonable time, such value shall be determined by an average of the appraisals of two (2) independent appraisers, one of whom will be selected by you and one of whom will be selected by us. If the appraisals differ by more than ten percent (10%), then you and we will mutually agree on a value, or if you and we cannot agree, our appraisers will select a third appraiser whose determination of market value will be final. We shall not assume any liabilities, debts or obligations of the Franchise in connection with any such transfer, and you will indemnify us from any and all claims made against us arising out of any such transfer of the assets of the Franchise. All parties will comply with all applicable laws in connection with any such transfer, and you agree to cooperate with us in complying with all such requirements.   The closing shall occur within thirty (30) days after we exercise our option to purchase the assets or such later date as may be necessary to comply with applicable bulk sales or similar laws. At the closing, you and we both agree to execute and deliver all documents necessary to vest title in the purchased assets and/or real property in us free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, except those assumed by us and/or to effectuate the lease of the Franchise Premises. You also agree to provide us with all information necessary to close the transaction. We reserve the right to assign our option to purchase the Franchise or designate a substitute purchaser for the Franchise. By signing this Agreement, you irrevocably appoint us as your lawful attorney-in-fact with respect to the matters contemplated by this Paragraph 16.6, with full power and authority to execute and deliver in your name all documents required to be provided by you under this Paragraph in the event you do not provide them in a timely and proper manner. You also agree to ratify and confirm all of our acts as your lawful attorney-in-fact, and indemnify and hold us harmless from all claims, liabilities, losses or damages suffered by us in so doing.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  Once we give notice that we will purchase the Franchise assets, we will have the right to immediately take over the operations of the Franchise. From the date we take over the Franchise to the date of closing of the purchase of the Franchise assets, we will be entitled to use any gross revenues of the Franchise to operate the Franchise, and to retain as a management fee up to ten percent (10%) of the balance of such gross revenues after operating expenses are paid, plus any additional costs and expenses we may incur.   16.7 Continuing Obligations.   All obligations of this Agreement (whether yours or ours) that expressly or by their nature survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect after and notwithstanding its expiration or termination until they are satisfied in full or by their nature expire.   16.8 Management of the Franchise.   In the event that we are entitled to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 15 above or any other provision of this Agreement, and in addition to any other rights or and remedies available to us in the event of such termination, we may, but need not, assume the Franchise's management. All gross revenues from the Franchise's operation while we assume its management will be kept in a separate account, and all of the Franchise's expenses will be charged to this account. We may charge you (in addition to the Royalty Fee and Advertising Fee contributions due under this Agreement) a reasonable management fee in an amount that we may specify, equal to up to ten percent (10%) of the Franchise's gross revenues, plus our direct out-of-pocket costs and expenses, if we assume management of the Franchise under this Paragraph. We have a duty to utilize only our reasonable efforts in managing the Franchise, and will not be liable to you for any debts, losses, or obligations the Franchise incurs, or to any of your creditors for any products or services the Franchise purchases, while we manage it pursuant to this Paragraph.   17. ENFORCEMENT.   17.1 Invalid Provisions; Substitution of Valid Provisions.   To the extent that the non-competition provisions of Sections 9.3 and 14.5 are deemed unenforceable because of their scope in terms of area, business activity prohibited, or length of time, you agree that the invalid provisions will be deemed modified or limited to the extent or manner necessary to make that particular provisions valid and enforceable to the greatest extent possible in light of the intent of the parties expressed in that such provisions under the laws applied in the forum in that we are seeking to enforce such provisions.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  If any lawful requirement or court order of any jurisdiction (1) requires a greater advance notice of the termination or non-renewal of this Agreement than is required under this Agreement, or the taking of some other action which is not required by this Agreement, or (2) makes any provision of this Agreement or any specification, standard, or operating procedure we prescribed invalid or unenforceable, then the advance notice and/or other action required or revision of the specification, standard, or operating procedure will be substituted for the comparable provisions of this Agreement in order to make the modified provisions enforceable to the greatest extent possible. You agree to be bound by the modification to the greatest extent lawfully permitted.   17.2 Unilateral Waiver of Obligations.   Either you or we may, by written notice, unilaterally waive or reduce any obligation or restriction of the other under this Agreement. The waiver or reduction may be revoked at any time for any reason on ten (10) days' written notice.   17.3 Written Consents from Company.   Whenever this Agreement requires our advance approval or consent, you agree to make a timely written request for it. Our approval or consent will not be valid unless it is in writing.   17.4 Lien.   To secure your performance under this Agreement and indebtedness for all sums due us or our affiliates, we shall have a lien upon, and you hereby grant us a security interest in, the following collateral and any and all additions, accessions, and substitutions to or for it and the proceeds from all of the same: (a) all inventory now owned or after-acquired by you and the Franchise, including but not limited to all inventory and supplies transferred to or acquired by you in connection with this Agreement; (b) all accounts of you and/or the Franchise now existing or subsequently arising, together with all interest in you and/or the Franchise, now existing or subsequently arising, together with all chattel paper, documents, and instruments relating to such accounts; (c) all contract rights of you and/or the Franchise, now existing or subsequently arising; and (d) all general intangibles of you and/or the Franchise, now owned or existing, or after-acquired or subsequently arising. You agree to execute such financing statements, instruments, and other documents, in a form satisfactory to us, that we deem necessary so that we may establish and maintain a valid security interest in and to these assets.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  17.5 No Guarantees.   If in connection with this Agreement we provide to you any waiver, approval, consent, or suggestion, or if we neglect or delay our response or deny any request for any of those, then we will not be deemed to have made any warranties or guarantees upon which you may rely, and will not assume any liability or obligation to you.   17.6 No Waiver.   If at any time we do not exercise a right or power available to us under this Agreement or do not insist on your strict compliance with the terms of the Agreement, or if there develops a custom or practice that is at variance with the terms of this Agreement, then we will not be deemed to have waived our right to demand exact compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement at a later time. Similarly, our waiver of any particular breach or series of breaches under this Agreement, or of any similar term in any other agreement between us and any other The Joint Corp. franchisee will not affect our rights with respect to any later breach. It will also not be deemed to be a waiver of any breach of this Agreement for us to accept payments that are due to us under this Agreement.   17.7 Cumulative Remedies.   The rights and remedies specifically granted to either you or us by this Agreement will not be deemed to prohibit either you or us from exercising any other right or remedy provided under this Agreement, or permitted by law or equity.   17.8 Specific Performance; Injunctive Relief.   Provided we give you the appropriate notice, we will be entitled, without being required to post a bond, to the entry of temporary and permanent injunctions and orders of specific performance to (1) enforce the provisions of this Agreement relating to your use of the Marks and non-disclosure and non-competition obligations under this Agreement; (2)  prohibit any act or omission by you or your employees that constitutes a violation of any applicable law, ordinance, or regulation; constitutes a danger to the public; or may impair the goodwill associated with the Marks or The Joint Corp. franchises; or (3)  prevent any other irreparable harm to our interests. If we obtain an injunction or order of specific performance, then you shall pay us an amount equal to the total of our costs of obtaining it, including without limitation reasonable attorneys' and expert witness fees, costs of investigation and proof of facts, court costs, other litigation expenses and travel and living expenses, and any damages we incur as a result of the breach of any such provision. You further agree to waive any claims for damage in the event there is a later determination that an injunction or specific performance order was issued improperly.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  17.9 Arbitration.   Except insofar as we elect to enforce this Agreement or to seek temporary or permanent injunctive relief as provided above, all controversies, disputes or claims arising between us, our affiliates, and our and their respective owners, officers, directors, agents, and employees (in their representative capacity) and you (and your Principal Owners and guarantors) arising out of or related to: (1) this Agreement, any provision thereof, or any related agreement (except for any lease or sublease with us or any of our affiliates); (2) the relationship of the parties hereto; (3) the validity of this Agreement or any related agreement, or any provision thereof; or (4) any specification, standard or operating procedure relating to the establishment or operation of the Franchise, shall be submitted for arbitration to be administered by the office of the American Arbitration Association. Such arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in Maricopa County, Arizona, and, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, shall be conducted in accordance with then current commercial arbitration rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrator shall have the right to award or include in his award any relief that he or she deems proper in the circumstances, including without limitation, money damages (with interest on unpaid amounts from date due), specific performance, injunctive relief, attorneys' fees, and costs. The award and decision of the arbitrator shall be conclusive and binding on all parties to this agreement, and judgment on the award may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction, and each such party waives any right to contest the validity or enforceability of such award. The provisions of this Paragraph are intended to benefit and limit third-party non-signatories, and will continue in full force and effect subsequent to, and notwithstanding expiration or termination of, this Agreement. You and we agree that any such arbitration shall be conducted on an individual, not a class-wide basis, and shall not be consolidated with any other arbitration proceeding.   17.10 Waiver of Punitive Damages and Jury Trial; Limitations of Actions.   Except with respect to your obligations to indemnify us and claims that we may bring under Sections 7, 9, 15, or 16 of this Agreement, and except for claims arising from your non-payment or underpayment of any amounts owed to us or our affiliates, (1) any and all claims arising out of or related to this Agreement or the relationship between you and us shall be barred, by express agreement of the parties, unless an action or proceeding is commenced within two (2) years from the date the cause of action accrues; and (2) you and we hereby waive to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to or claim for any punitive or exemplary damages against the other, and agree that, except to the extent provided to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event of a dispute between you and us, each party will be limited to the recovery of any actual damages sustained by it. You and we irrevocably waive trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim, whether at law or in equity, brought by either you or us.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  17.11 Governing Law/Consent To Jurisdiction.   Except to the extent governed by the United States Trademark Act of 1946 (Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1051  et seq.) and except that all issues relating to arbitrability or the enforcement or interpretation of the agreement to arbitrate set forth in Section 17.9 which will be governed by the United States Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. § 1  et seq.) and the federal common law relating to arbitration, this Agreement and the Franchise will be governed by the internal laws of the State of Arizona (without reference to its choice of law and conflict of law rules), except that the provisions of any Arizona law relating to the offer and sale of business opportunities or franchises or governing the relationship of a franchisor and its franchisees will not apply unless their jurisdictional requirements are met independently without reference to this Paragraph. You agree that we may institute any action against you arising out of or relating to this Agreement (which is not required to be arbitrated hereunder or as to which arbitration is waived) in any state or federal court of general jurisdiction in Maricopa County, Arizona, and you irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of such courts and waive any objection you may have to either the jurisdiction or venue of such court.   17.12 Binding Effect.   This Agreement is binding on and will inure to the benefit of our successors and assigns and, subject to the Transfers provisions contained in this Agreement, will be binding on and inure to the benefit of your successors and assigns, and if you are an individual, on and to your heirs, executors, and administrators.   17.13 No Liability to Others; No Other Beneficiaries.   We will not, because of this Agreement or by virtue of any approvals, advice or services provided to you, be liable to any person or legal entity that is not a party to this Agreement, and no other party shall have any rights because of this Agreement.   17.14 Construction.   All headings of the various Sections and Paragraphs of this Agreement are for convenience only, and do not affect the meaning or construction of any provision. All references in this Agreement to masculine, neuter or singular usage will be construed to include the masculine, feminine, neuter or plural, wherever applicable. Except where this Agreement expressly obligates us to reasonably approve or not unreasonably withhold our approval of any of your actions or requests, we have the absolute right to refuse any request by you or to withhold our approval of any action or omission by you. The term affiliate as used in this Agreement is applicable to any company directly or indirectly owned or controlled by you or your Principal Owners, or any company directly or indirectly owned or controlled by us that sells products or otherwise transacts business with you.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  17.15 Joint and Several Liability.   If two (2) or more persons are the Franchise Owner under this Agreement, their obligation and liability to us shall be joint and several.   17.16 Multiple Originals.   This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other parties hereto. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other parties hereto by facsimile transmission or other electronic means of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.   17.17 Timing Is Important.   Time is of the essence of this Agreement. Time is of the essence is a legal term that emphasizes the strictness of time limits. In this case, it means it will be a material breach of this Agreement to fail to perform any obligation within the time required or permitted by this Agreement.   17.18 Independent Provisions.   The provisions of this Agreement are deemed to be severable. In other words, the parties agree that each provision of this Agreement will be construed as independent of any other provision of this Agreement.   18. NOTICES AND PAYMENTS.   All written notices, reports and payments permitted or required under this Agreement or by the Operations Manual will be deemed delivered: (a) at the time delivered by hand; (b) one (1) business day after transmission by telecopy, facsimile or other electronic system; (c) one (1) business day after being placed in the hands of a reputable commercial courier service for next business day delivery; or (d) three (3) business days after placed in the U.S. mail by Registered or Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested, postage prepaid; and addressed to the party to be notified or paid at its most current principal business address of which the notifying party has been advised, or to any other place designated by either party. Any required notice, payment or report which we do not actually receive during regular business hours on the date due (or postmarked by postal authorities at least two (2) days before it is due) will be deemed delinquent.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  19. INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL JUDGMENT OF YOU AND YOUR GENERAL MANAGER.   You and we acknowledge and agree that the specifications, standards and operating procedures related to the services offered by the Franchise are not intended to limit or replace your or your General Manager's (if any) professional judgment in supervising and performing the services offered by your Franchise. The specifications, standards, and operating procedures represent only the minimum standards, and you and your General Manager (if any) are solely responsible for ensuring that the Franchise performs services in accordance with all applicable requirements and standards of care. Nothing in this Agreement shall obligate you or your General Manager (if any) to perform any act that is contrary to your or your General Manager's (if any) professional judgment; provided, however, that you must notify us immediately upon your determination that any specification, standard or operating procedure is contrary to your or your General Manager's (if any) professional judgment.   20. ENTIRE AGREEMENT.   This Agreement, together with the introduction and exhibits to it, constitutes the entire agreement between us, and there are no other oral or written understandings or agreements between us concerning the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be modified only by written agreement signed by both you and us, except that we may modify the Operations Manual at any time as provided herein. However, nothing in this Agreement or any addendum shall have the effect of disclaiming any of the representations made in the Franchise Disclosure Document or any of its exhibits.   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the Agreement Date.   COMPANY THE JOINT CORP., a Delaware corporation

FRANCHISE OWNER ___________________, a_________________   By:     By:   Name: Chad Everts   Name:   Title: V.P. Franchise Development   Title:     THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  EXHIBIT 1   TO THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

FRANCHISE AGREEMENT EXPIRATION DATE   PROJECTED FRANCHISING OPENING SCHEDULE   1-1 Expiration Date. Unless sooner terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, this Agreement will expire on _______________________________________.   1-2 Franchising Opening Schedule. In signing the foregoing Agreement to which this Exhibit 1 is attached, you acknowledge that:   You have purchased the Franchise to which the Agreement corresponds as a The Joint Corp. Location Franchise. You will establish this Franchise as a Start-up Location.   2. You must open the Franchise mentioned above within a certain time period specified by us, the length of which depends upon the number of Franchises you have purchased and the number of these Franchises that you have developed and opened for business before developing and opening the Franchise to which the Agreement corresponds.   3. You must open the Franchise to which this Agreement corresponds within the following time period (the Opening Deadline), subject to the requirements of Paragraphs 3.3 and 3.6, and any other applicable provision of the Agreement:                         THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 1 - Expiration Date and Opening Schedule FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  EXHIBIT 2   TO THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE AGREEMENT   OWNER'S GUARANTY AND ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS   In consideration of, and as an inducement to, the execution of the Franchise Agreement, dated as of this _____ day of ____________________, 20__ (the Agreement), by and between The Joint Corp. (us) and  (the Franchise Owner), each of the undersigned owners of the Franchise Owner and their respective spouses (you, for purposes of this Guaranty only), hereby personally and unconditionally agree to perform and keep during the terms of the Agreement, each and every covenant, obligation, payment, agreement, and undertaking on the part of Franchise Owner contained and set forth in the Agreement. Each of you agree that all provisions of the Agreement relating to the obligations of Franchise Owners, including, without limitation, the covenants of confidentiality and non-competition and other covenants set forth in the Agreement, shall be binding on you.   Each of you waives (1) protest and notice of default, demand for payment or nonperformance of any obligations guaranteed by this Guaranty; (2) any right you may have to require that an action be brought against Franchise Owner or any other person as a condition of your liability; (3) all right to payment or reimbursement from, or subrogation against, the Franchise Owner which you may have arising out of your guaranty of the Franchise Owner's obligations; and (4) any and all other notices and legal or equitable defenses to which you may be entitled in your capacity as guarantor.   Each of you consents and agrees that (1) your direct and immediate liability under this Guaranty shall be joint and several; (2) you will make any payment or render any performance required under the Agreement on demand if Franchise Owner fails or refuses to do so when required; (3) your liability will not be contingent or conditioned on our pursuit of any remedies against Franchise Owner or any other person; (4) your liability will not be diminished, relieved or otherwise affected by any extension of time, credit or other indulgence which we may from time to time grant to Franchise Owner or to any other person, including without limitation, the acceptance of any partial payment or performance, or the compromise or release of any claims; and (5) this Guaranty will continue and be irrevocable during the term of the Agreement and afterward for so long as the Franchise Owner has any obligations under the Agreement.   If we are required to enforce this Guaranty in a judicial or arbitration proceeding, and prevail in such proceeding, we will be entitled to reimbursement of our costs and expenses, including, but not limited to, reasonable accountants', attorneys', attorneys' assistants', arbitrators' and expert witness fees, costs of investigation and proof of facts, court costs, other litigation expenses and travel and living expenses, whether incurred prior to, in preparation for or in contemplation of the filing of any such proceeding. If we are required to engage legal counsel in connection with any failure by you to comply with this Guaranty, you agree to reimburse us for any of the above-listed costs and expenses incurred by us.   [Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank - Signature Page Follows]   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 2 - Owner's Guaranty and Assumption of Obligations FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  This Guaranty is now executed as of the Agreement Date.   OWNER:   OWNER'S SPOUSE:                 Name:     Name:         OWNER:   OWNER'S SPOUSE:                 Name:     Name:         OWNER:   OWNER'S SPOUSE:                 Name:     Name:     THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 2 - Owner's Guaranty and Assumption of Obligations FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  EXHIBIT 3   TO THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

ADDENDUM TO LEASE AGREEMENT   This Addendum to Lease Agreement (this Addendum), is entered into effective on this ______ day of _______________, 20___, (the Effective Date) by and between __________________, a ________________________ (the Lessor), and __________________, a ________________________ (the Lessee) (each a Party and collectively, the Parties). RECITALS   WHEREAS, the Parties hereto have entered into a certain Lease Agreement, dated on the ______ day of _______________, 20___ (the Agreement), and pertaining to the premises located at _____________________________ (the Premises);   WHEREAS, Lessor acknowledges that Lessee intends to operate The Joint franchise from the Premises pursuant to a Franchise Agreement (the Franchise Agreement) with The Joint Corp. (Franchisor) under the name The Joint or other name designated by Franchisor (Franchised Business); and   WHEREAS, the Parties now desire to amend the Lease Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions contained herein.   NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein set forth and each act done and to be done pursuant hereto, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, do hereby represent, warrant, covenant and agree as follows:   1. Remodeling and Decor. The above recitals are hereby incorporated by reference. Lessor agrees that Lessee shall have the right to remodel, equip, paint and decorate the interior of the Premises and to display the proprietary marks and signs on the interior and exterior of the Premises as Lessee is reasonably required to do pursuant to the Franchise Agreement and any successor Franchise Agreement under which Lessee may operate a Franchised Business on the Premises.   2. Assignment. Lessee shall have the right to assign all of its right, title and interest in and to the Lease Agreement to Franchisor or its parent, subsidiary, or affiliate, (including another franchisee) at any time during the term of the Lease, including any extensions or renewals thereof, without first obtaining Lessor's consent, pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Assignment of Lease attached hereto as Exhibit A. However, no assignment shall be effective until such time as Franchisor or its designated affiliate gives Lessor written notice of its acceptance of the assignment, and nothing contained herein or in any other document shall constitute Franchisor or its designated subsidiary or affiliate a party to the Lease Agreement, or guarantor thereof, and shall not create any liability or obligation of Franchisor or its parent unless and until the Lease Agreement is assigned to, and accepted in writing by, Franchisor or its parent, subsidiary or affiliate. In the event of any assignment, Lessee shall remain liable under the terms of the Lease. Franchisor shall have the right to reassign the Lease to another franchisee without the Landlord's consent in accordance with Section 4(a).   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  3. Default and Notice.   (a) In the event there is a default or violation by Lessee under the terms of the Lease Agreement, Lessor shall give Lessee and Franchisor written notice of the default or violation within ten (10) days after Lessor receives knowledge of its occurrence. If Lessor gives Lessee a default notice, Lessor shall contemporaneously give Franchisor a copy of the notice. Franchisor shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cure the default. Franchisor will notify Lessor whether it intends to cure the default and take an automatic assignment of Lessee's interest as provided in Paragraph 4(a). Franchisor will have an additional fifteen (15) days from the expiration of Lessee's cure period in which it may exercise the option to cure, but is not obligated to cure the default or violation.   (b) All notices to Franchisor shall be sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the following address:   The Joint Corp. 16767 N. Perimeter Dr., Suite 240 Scottsdale, AZ 85260 Attention: Chad Everts E-mail: ceverts@thejoint.com   Franchisor may change its address for receiving notices by giving Lessor written notice of the new address. Lessor agrees that it will notify both Lessee and Franchisor of any change in Lessor's mailing address to which notices should be sent.   (c) Following Franchisor's approval of the Lease Agreement, Lessee agrees not to terminate, or in any way alter or amend the same during the Initial Term of the Franchise Agreement or any Interim Period thereof without Franchisor's prior written consent, and any attempted termination, alteration or amendment shall be null and void and have no effect as to Franchisor's interests thereunder; and a clause to the effect shall be included in the Lease.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  4. Termination or Expiration.   (a)  Upon Lessee's default and failure to cure the default within the applicable cure period, if any, under either the Lease Agreement or the Franchise Agreement, Franchisor will, at its option, have the right, but not the obligation, to take an automatic assignment of Lessee's interest in the Lease Agreement and at any time thereafter to re-assign the Lease Agreement to a new franchisee without Lessor's consent and to be fully released from any and all liability to Lessor upon the reassignment, provided the franchisee agrees to assume Lessee's obligations and the Lease Agreement. Upon notice from Franchisor to Lessor requesting an automatic assignment, Lessor will, at the cost of Franchisor, take appropriate actions to secure the leased premises including but not limited changing the locks and granting Franchisor sole rights to the Premises.   (b)  Upon the expiration or termination of either the Lease Agreement or the Franchise Agreement (attached), Lessor will cooperate with and assist Franchisor in securing possession of the Premises and if Franchisor does not elect to take an assignment of the Lessee's interest, Lessor will allow Franchisor to enter the Premises, without being guilty of trespass and without incurring any liability to Lessor, to remove all signs, awnings, and all other items identifying the Premises as a Franchised Business and to make other modifications (such as repainting) as are reasonably necessary to protect The Joint marks and system, and to distinguish the Premises from a Franchised Business. In the event Franchisor exercises its option to purchase assets of Lessee or has rights to those through the terms and conditions any agreement between Lessee and Franchisor, Lessor shall permit Franchisor to remove all the assets being purchased by Franchisor.   5. Consideration; No Liability.   (a) Lessor hereby acknowledges that the provisions of this Addendum are required pursuant to the Franchise Agreement under which Lessee plans to operate its business and Lessee would not lease the Premises without this Addendum. Lessor also hereby consents to the Collateral Assignment of Lease from Lessee to Franchisor as evidenced by Exhibit A.   (b) Lessor further acknowledges that Lessee is not an agent or employee of Franchisor and Lessee has no authority or power to act for, or to create any liability on behalf of, or to in any way bind Franchisor or any affiliate of Franchisor, and that Lessor has entered into this Addendum with full understanding that it creates no duties, obligations or liabilities of or against Franchisor or any affiliate of Franchisor.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  6. Sales Reports. If requested by Franchisor, Lessor will provide Franchisor with whatever information Lessor has regarding Lessee's sales from its Franchised Business.   7. Amendments. No amendment or variation of the terms of the Lease or this Addendum shall be valid unless made in writing and signed by the Parties hereto.   8. Reaffirmation of Lease. Except as amended or modified herein, all of the terms, conditions and covenants of the Lease Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and are incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Addendum as though copied herein in full.   9. Beneficiary. Lessor and Lessee expressly agree that Franchisor is a third party beneficiary of this Addendum.   [Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank - Signature Page Follows]   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have duly executed this Addendum as of the Effective Date.   LESSOR:   LESSEE:       _____________________________,   _____________________________, a _____________________________   a _____________________________   By:     By:   Name:     Name:   Its:     Its:     THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  EXHIBIT A   COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE   This COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE (this Assignment) is entered into effective as of the ___ day of _____, 20___ (the Effective Date), the undersigned, __________________________________, (Assignor) hereby assigns, transfers and sets over unto The Joint Corp., a Delaware Corporation (Assignee) all of Assignor's right, title and interest as tenant, in, to and under that certain lease, a copy of w h i c h   i s   a t t a c h e d   h e r e t o   a s   Exhib i t  1  ( t h e    L e a s e   A g r e e m e n t  )   w i t h   r e s p e c t   t o   t h e   p r e m i s e s   l o c a t e d   a t _______________________________________________________________ (the Premises). This Assignment is for collateral purposes only and except as specified herein, Assignee shall have no liability or obligation of any kind whatsoever arising from or in connection with this Assignment unless Assignee shall take possession of the Premises demised by the Lease Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof and shall assume the obligations of Assignor thereunder.   Assignor represents and warrants to Assignee that it has full power and authority to so assign the Lease Agreement and its interest therein and that Assignor has not previously, and is not obligated to, assign or transfer any of its interest in the Lease Agreement nor the Premises demised thereby.   Upon a default by Assignor under the Lease Agreement or under that certain franchise agreement for The Joint between Assignee and Assignor (Franchise Agreement), or in the event of a default by Assignor under any document or instrument securing the Franchise Agreement, Assignee shall have the right and is hereby empowered to take possession of the Premises, expel Assignor therefrom, and, in the event, Assignor shall have no further right, title or interest in the Lease Agreement.   Assignor agrees it will not suffer or permit any surrender, termination, amendment or modification of the Lease Agreement without the prior written consent of Assignee. Through the Initial Term of the Franchise Agreement and any Renewal Period thereof (as defined in the Franchise Agreement), Assignor agrees that it shall elect and exercise all options to extend the term of or renew the Lease Agreement not less than thirty (30) days before the last day that said option must be exercised, unless Assignee otherwise agrees in writing. Upon failure of Assignee to otherwise agree in writing, and upon failure of Assignor to so elect to extend or renew the Lease Agreement as stated herein, Assignor hereby irrevocably appoints Assignee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact, which appointment is coupled with an interest, to exercise the extension or renewal options in the name, place and stead of Assignor for the sole purpose of effecting the extension or renewal.   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have duly executed this Collateral Assignment of Lease as of the Effective Date.    ASSIGNOR:   ASSIGNEE:         , THE JOINT CORP., a__________________________   a Delaware corporation     By:     By:   Name:     Name: Chad Everts Its:     Its: VP Franchise Development   THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 3 - Addendum to Lease Agreement FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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  EXHIBIT 4   TO THE JOINT CORP. FRANCHISE AGREEMENT   OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN FRANCHISE OWNER   4-1. Full name and address of the owners of, and a description of the type of, all currently held Interests in Franchise Owner:                       4-2. Minimum individual and aggregate Principal Owner ownership percentage required at all times during the term of this Agreement:   4-2.1 During the term of this Agreement, the Principal Owners together must have a controlling interest of no less than seventy-five percent (75%) of the equity, voting control and profits in the Franchise Owner.   4-2.2 Unless otherwise permitted, the required minimum ownership interest of each Principal Owner during the term of this Agreement is:

Name   Ownership Percentage                                             THE JOINT…THE CHIROPRACTIC PLACE™ Exhibit 4 - Ownership Interests in Franchise Owner FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Third Party Beneficiary that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a non-contracting party who is a beneficiary to some or all of the clauses in the contract and therefore can enforce its rights against a contracting party?

Lessor and Lessee expressly agree that Franchisor is a third party beneficiary of this Addendum.