TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none".
PROBLEM: Process:  -Magma rises from deep in the earth -The magma goes into volcanos -The volcanos pressure the magma upwards -The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano -The lava cools -The lava forms new rock -New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano -The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
 Question: What is the effect of lave flows into a body of water and cools quickly on more eruptions wil happen.?

SOLUTION: for

PROBLEM: Process:  -Pollution enters natural water sources such as rivers and lakes -The pollution negatively affects the water quality -The pollution negatively affects the health of plants and animals -The plants and animals have shorter, less healthy lives -The plants and animals do not reproduce very well -The number of plants and animals decreases over time -The quality of water gets worse and worse as there are no plants or animals to clean it -Eventually there is nothing living in the water and it is unusable -
 Question: What is the effect of there are less birds that grow into adults on less bad effects of pollution.?

SOLUTION: none

PROBLEM: Process:  -A red giant burns mass -This mass creates high core temperatures -The mass decreases -The red giant can no longer fuse the carbon and oxygen in its center -The gravity of the star can no longer hold the outside layers -The layers break away -Only the inner core remains -This inner core is known as a white dwarf.
 Question: What is the effect of the core is larger on the inner core is smaller.?

SOLUTION:
against