In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: a candidate got 35 % of the votes polled and he lost to his rival by 2430 votes . how many votes were cast ? 
Options: a ) 7500 , b ) 3388 , c ) 8100 , d ) 2888 , e ) 2661
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: if 40 % of a number is greater than 80 % of 5 by 2 , what is the number ? 
Options: a ) 3 , b ) 15 , c ) 20 , d ) 2 , e ) 5
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: the population of a town is 10000 . it decreases annually at the rate of 20 % p . a . what will be its population after 2 years ? 
Options: a ) 6400 , b ) 4500 , c ) 5120 , d ) 5230 , e ) 5366
[EX A]:
a