In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Input: Consider Input: Problem: if 15 % of 40 is greater than 25 % of a number by 2 , the number is 
Options: a ) 14 , b ) 16 , c ) 18 , d ) 20 , e ) 22

Output: b


Input: Consider Input: Problem: in a certain math department , students are required to enroll in either calculus or trigonometry , each of which is offered in beginner and advanced courses . the number of students enrolled in trigonometry is 50 % greater than the number of students enrolled in calculus , and 80 % of calculus students are enrolled in the beginner course . if 4 / 5 of students are in the beginner courses , and one student is selected at random , what is the probability that a beginner trigonometry student is selected ? 
Options: a ) 40 % , b ) 44 % , c ) 48 % , d ) 52 % , e ) 56 %

Output: c


Input: Consider Input: Problem: the ratio of the cost price and selling price is 2 : 3 . the profit percent is ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 25 % , c ) 50 % , d ) 75 % , e ) 100 %


Output: c