In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
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Question: however, i now agree with the decision of the majority to overrule lewis.

Answer: overruling


Question: thus, we disapprove of the reasoning of bates, which was followed in owens and soriano, and we approve judge sharp's dissent in owens.

Answer: overruling


Question: if the statutory text is ambiguous, however, we turn to rules of statutory construction to determine its meaning.

Answer:
non-overruling