In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: In the technical field extensive changes and improvements are occurring which above all are reflected in the adoption of more rational solutions in the field of maritime transport.
[EX A]: Kumasimi obugcisa ngaphandle utshintsho nenkqubela ziyenzeka zona zibonakaliswa ekuthatheni ngokusemthethweni isisombululo esilingana kakhulu kumasimi ezithuthi zaselwandle

[EX Q]: Special attention should be paid to the condition of shackles on all occasions of weighing.
[EX A]: Ingqwalaselo inokungxininisa kwimeko yamakhamandela kwithuba lonke lokuveyisha.

[EX Q]: If a weight is added high in the ship, the centre of gravity will be raised.
[EX A]:
Ukuba ubunzima budityaniswe phezulu enqanawani, isazulu somhlaba siza kunyuswa//