In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Polysaccharides are polymers composed of many sugar building blocks called. Sentence 2: The acid polysaccharides were composed of 27% of reducing sugar, 42% of neutral sugars and 21% of uronic acid.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: Paddles and hammers are examples of simple machines that increase the distance over which force is applied, while reducing strength. Sentence 2: The distances of the Pacific fortunately gave us space, and therefore time, in which to absorb the initial blow while our increasing strength and Japan's increasing logistic problems reversed the initial disadvantages facing our advanced forces.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: A visual "copy" of an object that is formed by reflected or refracted light is called image. Sentence 2: Laws of geometrical optics assume that light travels along rays that are straight in a homogeneous medium, and are refracted by lenses before proceeding to form an image of the object being examined.

Answer:
neutral