In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision.  Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.

Input: Consider Input: is tied to the challenged retaliatory act, not the' underlying conduct that forms the basis of the Title VII complaint”). 1. Basic Contributor Rating LMC does not dispute that a basic contributor rating is an adverse employment action and that the action took place after Dr. Chawla’s August 2, 2011 and September 22, 2011 complaints. On September. 29, 2011, Mr. Hooker was notified that he was the subject of an investigation of Dr. Chawla’s complaints. Docket No. 37-2 at 5. However, Dr. Chawla does not contest that Mr. Nichols had a role in assigning the basic contributor rating and identified no specific facts upon which to conclude that Mr. Nichols was aware of Dr. Chawla’s prior complaints of discrimi nation. See Hinds v. Sprint/United Mgm’t Co., 523 F.3d 1187, 1203 (10th Cir.2008) (<HOLDING>). Dr. Chawla also does not attack the stated 
 Holding statements: (A) holding that in order to show a causal connection plaintiff must present evidence from which a reasonable factfinder could conclude that those who decided to fire him had knowledge of his protected activity (B) holding that to establish a causal connection plaintiff must show that the individual who took adverse action against him knew of the employees protected activity (C) holding that to show a causal connection the plaintiff must demonstrate a relationship between the misconduct and the plaintiffs injury (D) holding that the plaintiff failed to show retaliation where there was no evidence that the employees who disciplined him knew of his protected activity (E) holding that in addition to temporal proximity plaintiff must show further evidence supporting a causal connection

Output: holding that to establish a causal connection plaintiff must show that the individual who took adverse action against him knew of the employees protected activity


Input: Consider Input: reimbursement decisions to be made on an ad hoc basis. Id. at 549. Of note here, we explained that “even if the Commission had promulgated fee guidelines, the provider would not have a statutory right or privilege to be paid the amount set out in the guideline.” Id. According to East Side, Vista is, likewise, neither entitled to a fee guideline nor entitled to any set amount of reimbursement. See id. Given that no specific reimbursement amount is required, even where the Division has established fee guidelines, and that the Division can reason ng statute and rule as whole to find broad definition of “prohibited activities” and absence of definition for “market power” as providing constitutionally permissible notice of type of prohibited conduct contemplated); Tinning, 875 S.W.2d at 409 (<HOLDING>). The language in these cases, similar to 
 Holding statements: (A) holding that when a term is not defined in a contract the presumption is that the term is to be given its ordinary meaning and significance (B) holding term share legal fees although not expressly defined provides adequate notices of type of conduct it would include (C) holding that when a term is defined in the statute it need not be further alleged in the indictment (D) holding that although term was not limited by the specification it was expressly defined in a narrow manner in the prosecution history (E) holding that the statute was ambiguous because it provides no definition of the term violation and provides no specific direction as to the proper unit of prosecution

Output: holding that when a term is not defined in a contract the presumption is that the term is to be given its ordinary meaning and significance


Input: Consider Input: review of the record and having considered the submissions and arguments of the parties; and for the reasons set forth in the Court’s accompanying Opinion of even date; IT IS ORDERED: THAT the Territorial Court’s Order dated February 22, 1993 is AFFIRMED, and the matter is REMANDED to the Territorial Court with instructions to conduct further proceedings consistent with this Court’s Opinion. 1 . At that time, the Trial Division of this Court had jurisdiction over such petitions to review the actions of Virgin Islands agencies. See infra note 2. 2 . See V.I. Code Ann tit. 4, § 76(a) (1994 Supp) (shifting original jurisdiction from the District Court to the Territorial Court in all civil actions); Dawson v. Government Employees Service Commission, VI BBS 92CI010.DT1 (D.V.I. May 19, 1994) (<HOLDING>). 3 . See Waialua Agricultural Co. v. 
 Holding statements: (A) holding that removal to federal court was proper for claims asserted under all writs act (B) holding that this court has authority in appropriate circumstances to issue writs under all writs act 28 usc  1651a (C) holding that district court had jurisdiction to consider claims under the all writs act (D) holding that district courts have power to issue writs of prohibition to administrative agencies to prevent them from exceeding their jurisdiction (E) holding that the shift divested the district court of original jurisdiction pertaining to petitions for writs of review filed pursuant to vi code ann tit 5  1423


Output: holding that removal to federal court was proper for claims asserted under all writs act