instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?). 
question:
The findings of epidemiological and virological studies prompted us to hypothesize that the human gastrointestinal tract could serve as an alternative route to acquire MERS-CoV infection.
answer:
purpose


question:
Analyses performed with geNorm revealed that hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 ( HPRT1 ) and hydroxymethylbilane synthase ( HMBS ) were the two most stable reference genes in response to post-oviposition time alone ( POT ) or with nicarbazin treatment ( POT+N ) of laying hens.
answer:
finding


question:
This disease has been responsible for significant economic losses in domestic and wild waterfowl as a result of mortality , and decreased egg production.
answer:

background