In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Cyber-Security Enhancement and 
Consumer Data Protection Act of 2006''.

SEC. 2. PERSONAL ELECTRONIC RECORDS.

    Section 1030(a)(2) of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (B); and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) a means of identification (as defined in 
                section 1028(d)) from a protected computer; or
                    ``(E) the capability to gain access to or remotely 
                control a protected computer.''.

SEC. 3. USE OF FULL INTERSTATE AND FOREIGN COMMERCE POWER FOR CRIMINAL 
              PENALTIES.

    (a) Broadening of Scope.--Section 1030(e)(2)(B) of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``or affecting'' after ``which is 
used in''.
    (b) Elimination of Requirement of an Interstate or Foreign 
Communication for Certain Offenses Involving Protected Computers.--
Section 1030(a)(2)(C) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``if the conduct involved an interstate or foreign 
communication''.

SEC. 4. RICO PREDICATES.

    Section 1961(1)(B) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``section 1030 (relating to fraud and related activity in 
connection with computers),'' before ``section 1084''.

SEC. 5. CYBER-EXTORTION.

    Section 1030(a)(7) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``, or to access without authorization or exceed authorized 
access to a protected computer'' after ``cause damage to a protected 
computer''.

SEC. 6. CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT CYBER-CRIMES.

    Section 1030(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``or conspires'' after ``attempts''.

SEC. 7. NOTICE TO LAW ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Criminal Penalty for Failure to Notify Law Enforcement.--
Chapter 47 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
``Sec. 1039. Concealment of security breaches involving personal 
              information
    ``(a) Offense.--Whoever owns or possesses data in electronic form 
containing a means of identification (as defined in section 1028), 
having knowledge of a major security breach of the system containing 
such data maintained by such person, and knowingly fails to provide 
notice of such breach to the United States Secret Service or Federal 
Bureau of Investigation, with the intent to prevent, obstruct, or 
impede a lawful investigation of such breach, shall be fined under this 
title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.
    ``(b) Definitions.--As used in this section--
            ``(1) Major security breach.--The term `major security 
        breach' means any security breach--
                    ``(A) whereby means of identification pertaining to 
                10,000 or more individuals is, or is reasonably 
                believed to have been acquired, and such acquisition 
                causes a significant risk of identity theft;
                    ``(B) involving databases owned by the Federal 
                Government; or
                    ``(C) involving primarily data in electronic form 
                containing means of identification of Federal 
                Government employees or contractors involved in 
                national security matters or law enforcement.
            ``(2) Significant risk of identity theft.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `significant risk of 
                identity theft' means such risk that a reasonable 
                person would conclude, after a reasonable opportunity 
                to investigate, that it is more probable than not that 
                identity theft has occurred or will occur as a result 
                of the breach.
                    ``(B) Presumption.--If the data in electronic form 
                containing a means of identification involved in a 
                suspected breach has been encrypted, redacted, requires 
                technology to use or access the data that is not 
                commercially available, or has otherwise been rendered 
                unusable, then there shall be a presumption that the 
                breach has not caused a significant risk of identity 
                theft. Such presumption may be rebutted by facts 
                demonstrating that the encryption code has been or is 
                reasonably likely to be compromised, that the entity 
                that acquired the data is believed to possess the 
                technology to access it, or the owner or possessor of 
                the data is or reasonably should be aware of an unusual 
                pattern of misuse of the data that indicates fraud or 
                identity theft.''.
    (b) Rulemaking.--Within 180 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Attorney General and Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
jointly promulgate rules and regulations, after adequate notice and an 
opportunity for comment, as are reasonably necessary, governing the 
form, content, and timing of the notices required pursuant to section 
1039 of title 18, United States Code. Such rules and regulations shall 
not require the deployment or use of specific products or technologies, 
including any specific computer hardware or software, to protect 
against a security breach. Such rules and regulations shall require 
that--
            (1) such notice be provided to the United States Secret 
        Service or Federal Bureau of Investigation before any notice of 
        a breach is made to consumers under State or Federal law, and 
        within 14 days of discovery of the breach;
            (2) if the United States Secret Service or Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation determines that any notice required to be made 
        to consumers under State or Federal law would impede or 
        compromise a criminal investigation or national security, the 
        United States Secret Service or Federal Bureau of Investigation 
        shall direct in writing within 7 days that such notice shall be 
        delayed for 30 days, or until the United States Secret Service 
        or Federal Bureau of Investigation determines that such notice 
        will not impede or compromise a criminal investigation or 
        national security;
            (3) the United States Secret Service shall notify the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation, if the United States Secret 
        Service determines that such breach may involve espionage, 
        foreign counterintelligence, information protected against 
        unauthorized disclosure for reasons of national defense or 
        foreign relations, or Restricted Data (as that term is defined 
        in section 11y of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 
        2014(y))), except for offenses affecting the duties of the 
        United States Secret Service under section 3056(a) of title 18, 
        United States Code; and
            (4) the United States Secret Service or Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation notify the Attorney General in each State 
        affected by the breach, if the United States Secret Service or 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation declines to pursue a criminal 
        investigation, or as deemed necessary and appropriate.
    (c) Immunity From Lawsuit.--No cause of action shall lie in any 
court against any law enforcement entity or any person who notifies law 
enforcement of a security breach pursuant to this section for any 
penalty, prohibition, or damages relating to the delay of notification 
for law enforcement purposes under this Act.
    (d) Civil Penalty for Failure to Notify.--Whoever knowingly fails 
to give a notice required under section 1039 of title 18, United States 
Code, shall be subject to a civil penalty of not more than $50,000 for 
each day of such failure, but not more than $1,000,000.
    (e) Relation to State Laws.--
            (1) In general.--The requirement to notify law enforcement 
        under this section shall supersede any other notice to law 
        enforcement required under State law.
            (2) Exception for state consumer notice laws.--The notice 
        required to law enforcement under this section shall be in 
        addition to any notice to consumers required under State or 
        Federal law following the discovery of a security breach. 
        Nothing in this section annuls, alters, affects or exempts any 
        person from complying with the laws of any State with respect 
        to notice to consumers of a security breach, except as provided 
        by subsections (b) and (c).
    (f) Duty of Federal Agencies and Departments.--An agency or 
department of the Federal Government which would be required to give 
notice of a major security breach under section 1039 of title 18, 
United States Code, if that agency or department were a person, shall 
notify the United States Secret Service or Federal Bureau of 
Investigation of the breach in the same time and manner as a person 
subject to that section. The rulemaking authority under subsection (b) 
shall include the authority to make rules for notice under this 
subsection of a major security breach.
    (g) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 47 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new item:

``1039. Concealment of security breaches involving personal 
                            information.''.

SEC. 8. PENALTIES FOR SECTION 1030 VIOLATIONS.

    Subsection (c) of section 1030 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(c)(1) The punishment for an offense under subsection (a) or (b) 
is a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more than 30 years, 
or both.
    ``(2) The court, in imposing sentence for an offense under 
subsection (a) or (b), shall, in addition to any other sentence imposed 
and irrespective of any provision of State law, order that the person 
forfeit to the United States--
            ``(A) the person's interest in any personal property that 
        was used or intended to be used to commit or to facilitate the 
        commission of such violation; and
            ``(B) any property, real or personal, constituting or 
        derived from, any proceeds the person obtained, directly or 
        indirectly, as a result of such violation.''.

SEC. 9. DIRECTIVE TO SENTENCING COMMISSION.

    (a) Directive.--Pursuant to its authority under section 994(p) of 
title 28, United States Code, and in accordance with this section, the 
United States Sentencing Commission shall forthwith review its 
guidelines and policy statements applicable to persons convicted of 
offenses under sections 1028, 1028A, 1030, 1030A, 2511 and 2701 of 
title 18, United States Code and any other relevant provisions of law, 
in order to reflect the intent of Congress that such penalties be 
increased in comparison to those currently provided by such guidelines 
and policy statements.
    (b) Requirements.--In determining its guidelines and policy 
statements on the appropriate sentence for the crimes enumerated in 
paragraph (a), the Commission shall consider the extent to which the 
guidelines and policy statements may or may not account for the 
following factors in order to create an effective deterrent to computer 
crime and the theft or misuse of personally identifiable data--
            (1) the level of sophistication and planning involved in 
        such offense;
            (2) whether such offense was committed for purpose of 
        commercial advantage or private financial benefit;
            (3) the potential and actual loss resulting from the 
        offense;
            (4) whether the defendant acted with intent to cause either 
        physical or property harm in committing the offense;
            (5) the extent to which the offense violated the privacy 
        rights of individuals;
            (6) the effect of the offense upon the operations of a 
        government agency of the United States, or of a State or local 
        government;
            (7) whether the offense involved a computer used by the 
        government in furtherance of national defense, national 
        security or the administration of justice;
            (8) whether the offense was intended to, or had the effect 
        of significantly interfering with or disrupting a critical 
        infrastructure;
            (9) whether the offense was intended to, or had the effect 
        of creating a threat to public health or safety, injury to any 
        person, or death; and
            (10) whether the defendant purposefully involved a juvenile 
        in the commission of the offense to avoid punishment.
    (c) Additional Requirements.--In carrying out this section, the 
Commission shall--
            (1) assure reasonable consistency with other relevant 
        directives and with other sentencing guidelines;
            (2) account for any additional aggravating or mitigating 
        circumstances that might justify exceptions to the generally 
        applicable sentencing ranges;
            (3) make any conforming changes to the sentencing 
        guidelines; and
            (4) assure that the guidelines adequately meet the purposes 
        of sentencing as set forth in section 3553(a)(2) of title 18, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 10. DAMAGE TO PROTECTED COMPUTERS.

    (a) Section 1030(a)(5)(B) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of clause (iv);
            (2) by inserting ``or'' at the end of clause (v); and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(vi) damage affecting ten or more 
                        protected computers during any 1-year 
                        period.''.
    (b) Section 1030(g) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``or'' after ``(iv),'' and inserting ``, or (vi)'' after 
``(v)''.
    (c) Section 2332b(g)(5)(B)(i) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``(v) (relating to protection of computers)'' and 
inserting ``(vi) (relating to the protection of computers)''.

SEC. 11. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR RESOURCES TO INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE 
              CRIMINAL ACTIVITY INVOLVING COMPUTERS.

    (a) Additional Funding for Resources.--
            (1) Authorization.--In addition to amounts otherwise 
        authorized for resources to investigate and prosecute criminal 
        activity involving computers, there are authorized to be 
        appropriated for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2011--
                    (A) $10,000,000 to the Director of the United 
                States Secret Service;
                    (B) $10,000,000 to the Attorney General for the 
                Criminal Division of the Department of Justice; and
                    (C) $10,000,000 to the Director of the Federal 
                Bureau of Investigation.
            (2) Availability.--Any amounts appropriated under paragraph 
        (1) shall remain available until expended.
    (b) Use of Additional Funding.--Funds made available under 
subsection (a) shall be used by the Director of the United States 
Secret Service, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
and the Attorney General, for the United States Secret Service, the 
Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the criminal division of the 
Department of Justice, respectively, to--
            (1) hire and train law enforcement officers to--
                    (A) investigate crimes committed through the use of 
                computers and other information technology, including 
                through the use of the Internet; and
                    (B) assist in the prosecution of such crimes; and
            (2) procure advanced tools of forensic science to 
        investigate, prosecute, and study such crimes.

A: Cyber-Security Enhancement and Consumer Data Protection Act of 2006 - (Sec. 2) Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit obtaining without authorization: (1) a means of identification from a protected computer (a computer exclusively for the use of a financial institution or the federal government); or (2) the capability to gain access to or remotely control a protected computer.

(Sec. 3) Revises the definition of "protected computer" to include a computer the use of which affects interstate or foreign commerce or communication. Eliminates the criminal law requirement that conduct constituting computer fraud involve an interstate or foreign communication.

(Sec. 4) Includes computer fraud within the definition of racketeering for purposes of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO).

(Sec. 5) Includes threats to access a protected computer without authorization or to exceed such authorized access within the definition of computer-related extortion.

(Sec. 6) Expands the crime of computer fraud to include conspiracy to commit computer fraud.

(Sec. 7) Imposes a fine and/or prison term of up to five years for failure to notify the U.S. Secret Service or Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of a major security breach in a database containing identification information with the intent to prevent, obstruct, or impede a lawful investigation of such breach. Defines "major security breach" as any security breach that involves: (1) the acquisition of the identification information of 10,000 or more individuals causing a significant risk of identity theft; (2) databases owned by the federal government; and (3) data containing identification information of federal employees or contractors involved in national security matters or law enforcement.

Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security to jointly issue regulations on the form, content, and timing of notices of major security breaches. Requires that such regulations provide that notice of a security breach be provided to the Secret Service or FBI before notice is provided to consumers and within 14 days after discovery of such breach.

Grants immunity to law enforcement entities or to any person who notifies law enforcement of a security breach.

Imposes a civil penalty of $50,000 for each day any individual fails to provide notice of a major security breach (not to exceed $1 million).

(Sec. 8) Increases the prison term for computer fraud to a maximum of 30 years. Requires forfeiture of any personal property used to commit computer fraud.

(Sec. 9) Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to review and amend its guidelines and policy statements to reflect congressional intent to increase criminal penalties for computer fraud.

(Sec. 10) Imposes criminal penalties for damage affecting ten or more protected computers during any one-year period.

(Sec. 11) Authorizes additional funding in FY2007-FY2011 to the Director of the Secret Service, the Attorney General for the Criminal Division of the Department of Justice, and the Director of the FBI to investigate and prosecute crimes committed through the use of computers.
****
Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Geospatial 
Preparedness Act''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings and purposes.
Sec. 3. Definitions.
Sec. 4. Homeland security and national geospatial preparedness.
Sec. 5. Security policy and guidelines for geospatial data.
Sec. 6. Office of Geospatial Management and Geospatial Information 
                            Officer.
Sec. 7. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
            (1) Geospatial technologies and geospatial data can provide 
        all levels of government and the private sector with proven 
        capabilities to carry out detection, planning, preparedness, 
        mitigation, response, and recovery activities for homeland 
        security purposes that save lives and protect property.
            (2) The completion and maintenance of the National Spatial 
        Data Infrastructure with integrated applications and systems 
        will provide the level of geospatial preparedness required to 
        protect critical infrastructure, strategic assets, the economic 
        base, and persons.
            (3) Geospatial technology and information have proven to be 
        essential to enabling more informed decisionmaking, greater 
        efficiency, increased accountability, and better management in 
        all levels of government and the private sector.
            (4) Building spatial data once and then sharing it many 
        times between all levels of government and the private sector 
        increases the ability of information technology applications 
        and systems to provide better services to the public in a cost-
        effective manner.
            (5) The use of international, national, and industry 
        consensus standards to develop and deploy interoperable 
        geospatial data and geospatial technologies assists the 
        commercial geospatial industry to provide products that make it 
        easier, faster, and less expensive for all levels of government 
        and the private sector to share, integrate, and use geospatial 
        data for decisionmaking.
            (6) Establishing a new Federal Government program to 
        provide financial incentives to State, regional, local, and 
        tribal governments will greatly accelerate adoption of 
        international, national, and industry consensus standards.
            (7) Geospatial technologies and geospatial data can be 
        essential tools for virtually all functions of government and 
        business.
            (8) Geospatial preparedness in the United States is not 
        adequate due to a variety of factors including inadequate 
        geospatial data compatibility, insufficient geospatial data 
        sharing, technology interoperability barriers, institutional 
        and organizational resistance to new ways of doing business, 
        lack of financial incentives to improved use of geospatial 
        technologies, and inefficient geospatial data collection and 
        sharing.
            (9) Interoperable geospatial technology and geospatial data 
        capabilities are emerging and incentives are needed for full 
        adoption and for collaborative use to meet community and 
        national needs.
            (10) Geospatial technologies and geospatial data are 
        maintained by all levels of government and the private sector. 
        A comprehensive nationwide program is necessary to build and 
        maintain a standards-based geospatial spatial data 
        infrastructure and geographic information systems required to 
        respond to increasing demands.
            (11) State, regional, local, and tribal governments, the 
        private sector, and other non-government organizations are 
        investing in geospatial technologies and geospatial data. 
        Incentives are necessary to leverage these investments for more 
        effective use to meet community and national needs.
            (12) Establishing the Office of Geospatial Management, 
        administered by a Geospatial Information Officer, within the 
        Department of Homeland Security will ensure the most effective 
        and efficient management of programs and activities involving 
        geospatial technologies and geospatial data.

SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Geographic information systems software and hardware.--
        The term ``geographic information systems software and 
        hardware'' means computer software and hardware required to 
        identify, depict, visualize, analyze, maintain, or otherwise 
        utilize geospatial data.
            (2) Geospatial applications.--The term ``geospatial 
        applications'' means computer software and systems that extend 
        the capabilities of geographic information systems software and 
        hardware to identify, depict, visualize, analyze, maintain, or 
        otherwise utilize geospatial data.
            (3) Geospatial data.--The term ``geospatial data'' means 
        information that identifies, depicts, or describes the 
        geographic locations, boundaries, or characteristics of 
        inhabitants and natural or constructed features on the Earth, 
        including such information derived from, among other sources, 
        socio-demographic analysis, economic analysis, land information 
        records and land use information processing, statistical 
        analysis, survey and observational methodologies, environmental 
        analysis, critical infrastructure protection, satellites, 
        remote sensing, airborne imagery collection, mapping, 
        engineering, construction, global positioning systems, and 
        surveying technologies and activities.
            (4) Geospatial preparedness.--The term ``geospatial 
        preparedness'' means the level of overall capability and 
        capacity necessary to enable all levels of government and the 
        private sector to utilize geospatial data, geographic 
        information systems software and hardware, and geospatial 
        applications to perform essential emergency management 
        functions, including detection, planning, mitigation, response, 
        and recovery, in order to minimize loss of life and property 
        from weapons of mass destruction, terrorist threats, major man-
        made accidents, and natural disasters.
            (5) National spatial data infrastructure.--The term 
        ``National Spatial Data Infrastructure'' means the combination 
        of the geographic information systems software and hardware, 
        geospatial applications, geospatial data, standards, policies, 
        programs, and human resources necessary to acquire, process, 
        analyze, store, maintain, distribute, and otherwise utilize 
        geospatial data as a strategic asset for the Nation.
            (6) Office of geospatial management.--The term ``Office of 
        Geospatial Management'' means the administrative organization 
        responsible for designing, managing, coordinating, and 
        implementing comprehensive geospatial initiatives.
            (7) Standards.--The term ``standards'' means documented 
        international, national, or industry consensus agreements 
        containing technical specifications or other precise criteria 
        to be used consistently as rules, guidelines, or definitions to 
        ensure that materials, products, processes, or services are 
        proper for their purposes.

SEC. 4. HOMELAND SECURITY AND NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL PREPAREDNESS.

    The Secretary shall direct the Chief Information Officer to work, 
consistent with Office of Management and Budget Circular A-16, 
Executive Order 12906, and section 216 of the Electronic Government 
Act, with the Department of the Interior, the Department of Justice, 
the Federal Geographic Data Committee, the National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency, other appropriate Federal agencies, and members of the Steering 
Committee and Coordination Group of the Federal Geographic Data 
Committee, to use and enhance the National Spatial Data Infrastructure 
for homeland security purposes, by--
            (1) developing a comprehensive national enterprise 
        strategy, incorporating industry and government standards, for 
        the coordinated acquisition, building, storage, maintenance, 
        and use of Federal Government, non-Federal Government, and 
        private sector geospatial data with, when feasible and 
        appropriate, integrated and interoperable commercially-provided 
        geographic information systems software and hardware, 
        geospatial applications, geospatial data, and services in order 
        to achieve an adequate level of national geospatial 
        preparedness;
            (2) providing grants, technical assistance, and cooperative 
        agreements to State, regional, local, and tribal government as 
        well as non-profit organizations in order to increase 
        geospatial preparedness by actions such as analyzing 
        requirements, performing strategic planning, sharing geospatial 
        data, developing agreements for sharing geospatial data, 
        integrating geospatial data, developing standards, integrating 
        systems, and acquiring, when feasible and appropriate, 
        interoperable commercially-provided geographic information 
        systems software and hardware, geospatial applications, 
        geospatial data, and Global Positioning System equipment and 
        procuring services in order to achieve an adequate level of 
        national geospatial preparedness;
            (3) coordinating with, and assisting, the Federal 
        Geographic Data Committee, the Office of Management and Budget, 
        and the commercial geospatial industry to establish national 
        standards for the development, acquisition, storage, 
        maintenance, distribution, utilization, and application of 
        geospatial data;
            (4) coordinating with, and assisting, the commercial 
        geospatial industry to establish national standards for the 
        development, distribution, and utilization of geographic 
        information systems software and hardware and geospatial 
        applications; and
            (5) utilizing, when feasible and appropriate, commercially-
        provided interoperable geographic information systems software 
        and hardware, geospatial applications, geospatial data, and 
        services to carry out the responsibilities, activities, and 
        programs authorized by this section.

SEC. 5. SECURITY POLICY AND GUIDELINES FOR GEOSPATIAL DATA.

    The Chief Information Officer of the Department of Homeland 
Security shall establish, within 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and consistent with overall homeland security 
goals of the Department of Homeland Security, security policy and 
guidelines for the acquisition, processing, and dissemination of 
geospatial data depicting critical infrastructure and strategic assets 
located in the United States.

SEC. 6. OFFICE OF GEOSPATIAL MANAGEMENT AND GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION 
              OFFICER.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish 
the Office of Geospatial Management within the Office of the Chief 
Information Officer. The Office of Geospatial Management shall be 
administered by the Geospatial Information Officer under the direction 
of the Chief Information Officer.
    (b) Geospatial Information Officer.--The Geospatial Information 
Officer--
            (1) shall be appointed by the Secretary from among 
        individuals who are skilled in geographic information 
        technology and systems management; and
            (2) shall be responsible for--
                    (A) designing, managing, coordinating, and 
                implementing comprehensive geospatial initiatives; and
                    (B) working with the Chief Information Officer to 
                carry out section 4 and section 5.

SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    For the purpose of carrying out this Act, there are authorized to 
be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal 
years 2004 through 2008. Such authorization is in addition to other 
authorizations of appropriations that are available for such purpose.

A: Geospatial Preparedness Act - Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to direct the Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the Department of Homeland Security to work with the Departments of the Interior and Justice, the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, other appropriate Federal agencies, and members of the Federal Geographic Data Committee to use and enhance the National Spatial Data Infrastructure for homeland security purposes.

Directs the CIO to establish security and policy guidelines for the acquisition, processing, and dissemination of geospatial data depicting critical infrastructure and strategic assets in the United States.

Requires the: (1) Secretary to establish the Office of Geospatial Management within the Office of the CIO; and (2) Geospatial Manager to work with the CIO to design, manage, coordinate, and implement comprehensive geospatial initiatives.
****
Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Resuming Education After Defense 
Service Act of 2005''.

SEC. 2. EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE UNDER MONTGOMERY GI BILL FOR MEMBERS OF 
              THE SELECTED RESERVE WHO AGGREGATE MORE THAN 2 YEARS OF 
              ACTIVE DUTY SERVICE DURING ANY 5-YEAR PERIOD.

    (a) Entitlement.--Section 3012(a)(1) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by adding ``or'' at the end; and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new 
        subparagraph (D):
                    ``(D) while in the Selected Reserve--
                            ``(i) is first ordered to serve on active 
                        duty in the Armed Forces under section 
                        12301(a), 12301(d), 12301(g), 12302, or 12304 
                        of title 10, during the period beginning on 
                        September 11, 2001, and ending December 31, 
                        2006; and
                            ``(ii) serves on active duty in the Armed 
                        Forces for one or more periods (whether 
                        continuous or otherwise) aggregating not less 
                        than two years of service on active duty during 
                        a five-year period beginning on the date the 
                        individual is first ordered to serve on active 
                        duty during the period referred to in clause 
                        (i);''.
    (b) Duration of Assistance.--Section 3013(b) of such title is 
amended by striking ``is entitled to'' and all that follows and 
inserting the following:
 ``is entitled to--
            ``(1) one month of educational assistance benefits under 
        this chapter--
                    ``(A) in the case of an individual described in 
                section 3012(a)(1)(A) of this title, for each month of 
                continuous active duty served by such individual after 
                June 30, 1985, as part of the obligated period of 
                active duty on which such entitlement is based;
                    ``(B) in the case of an individual described in 
                section 3012(a)(1)(B) of this title, for each month of 
                continuous active duty served by such individual after 
                June 30, 1985; or
                    ``(C) in the case of an individual described in 
                section 3012(a)(1)(D) of this title, for each month of 
                active duty served by such individual after September 
                11, 2001, as part of the aggregate period of active 
                duty on which such entitlement is based; and
            ``(2) one month of educational assistance benefits under 
        this chapter for each four months served by such individual in 
        the Selected Reserve after the applicable date specified in 
        paragraph (1) (other than any month in which the individual 
        served on active duty).''.
    (c) Amount of Assistance.--Section 3015 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsections (a)(1)(D) and (b)(1)(D), by striking 
        ``subsection (h)'' and inserting ``subsection (i)'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection (h):
    ``(h) In the case of an individual entitled to an educational 
assistance allowance under section 3012(a)(1)(D) of this title, the 
amount of the basic educational assistance allowance payable under this 
chapter is the amount determined under subsection (b) of this 
section.''.
    (d) Contribution.--Subsection (c) of section 3012 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Except as provided in 
        paragraph (2)'' and inserting `Except as provided in paragraphs 
        (2) and (3)'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs 
        (3) and (4), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(2) The basic pay of any individual described in subsection 
(a)(1)(D) who does not make an election under subsection (d)(1) shall 
be reduced by $100 for each of the first 12 months of active duty 
service (whether continuous or otherwise) that such individual is 
entitled to such pay.''.
    (e) Election to Opt Out.--Subsection (d)(1) of section 3012 of such 
title is amended by striking ``in subsection (a)(1)(A) of this 
section'' and inserting ``in subsection (a)(1)(A) or (a)(1)(D)''.
    (f) Outreach.--(1) The Secretaries concerned shall take actions to 
inform members of the Selected Reserve who are or may become entitled 
to basic educational assistance benefits under chapter 30 of title 38, 
United States Code, as a result of section 3012(a)(1)(D) of such title 
(as amended by subsection (a) of this section) of the minimum service 
requirements for entitlement to such benefits under that chapter and of 
the scope and nature of such benefits.
    (2) In this subsection:
            (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101(25) of title 38, United States Code.
            (B) The term ``Selected Reserve'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3002(4) of title 38, United States Code.

A:
Resuming Education After Defense Service Act of 2005 - Makes eligible for basic educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill a member of the Selected Reserve who (among other qualifications), during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on December 31, 2006, serves on active duty in the Armed Forces for one or more periods aggregating not less than two years. Entitles such individuals to one month of educational assistance for each month served on active duty. Makes the amount of such assistance equivalent to that provided for active-duty personnel who have served a minimum of two years of active duty. Requires the basic pay of qualifying members to be reduced by $100 for each of first 12 months of such active duty service.

Requires the Secretaries of the military departments concerned to inform eligible Selected Reserve personnel of such entitlement.
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