In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Biochemical compound is a carbon-based compound that is found in living things called. Sentence 2: Hydrogen forms a vast array of compounds with carbon called the hydrocarbons, and an even vaster array with heteroatoms that, because of their general association with living things, are called organic compounds.
[EX A]: neutral

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Paddles and hammers are examples of simple machines that increase the distance over which force is applied, while reducing strength. Sentence 2: The distances of the Pacific fortunately gave us space, and therefore time, in which to absorb the initial blow while our increasing strength and Japan's increasing logistic problems reversed the initial disadvantages facing our advanced forces.
[EX A]: neutral

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: The normal respiratory rate per minute in adult humans is 12-18 breaths. Sentence 2: On physical exam, respiratory competency is evaluated by checking mucous membrane color, which should be pink, and respiratory rate (normal feline respiratory rate is 15-36 breaths per minute) and effort.
[EX A]:
neutral