TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write the name that the pronoun refers to. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
PROBLEM: The article has spawned an ongoing international debate on whether trade within a nation state is greater than trade among nations, as compared with the predictions of standard economic models. As McGill University 'ss Dean of Arts, McCallum secured a $10 million contribution from Charles Bronfman for the establishment of the McGill Institute for the Study of Canada. _He_also participated in the national unity debates of the early 1990s, editing the Canada Round Series of the C. D. Howe Institute and engaging in debate with then Opposition Leader Jacques Parizeau at Quebec's National Assembly. <sep>, Pronoun: He

SOLUTION: McCallum

PROBLEM: Cake margarines and shortenings tend to contain a few percent of monoglycerides whereas other margarines typically have less. Such ``high ratio shortenings'' blend better with hydrophilic ingredients such as starches and sugar. Hydrogenation of organic substances was first developed by the French chemist Paul Sabatier in 1897, and in 1901 the German chemist Wilhelm Normann developed the hydrogenation of fats, which _he_patented in 1902. <sep>, Pronoun: he

SOLUTION: Wilhelm Normann

PROBLEM: In 1300 he defended himself before the Roman curia in Rome against charges from the cathedral chapter and others, that he had defrauded his brother John I of Chalon-Auxerre and that he had sold off ecclesiastical possessions for benefits and allegiances. Pope Boniface VIII removed him from his bishopric at Li*ge and instead made him Archbishop of Besan*on. Hugues participated in the Council of Vienne (1311-1312) convoked by Pope Clement V, where _he_contracted an illness and died, probably around 22 February 1312. <sep>, Pronoun: he

SOLUTION:
Hugues