In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

accordingly, we now overrule chard and disavow statements in subsequent cases suggesting its correctness.
overruling

see bernhardt v. state, 684 n.w.2d 465, 476-77 (minn.
non-overruling

we do not read lang to have overruled hoben.

non-overruling