In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: company c produces toy trucks at a cost of $ 5.00 each for the first 100 trucks and $ 3.50 for each additional truck . if 500 toy trucks were produced by company c and sold for $ 8.00 each , what was company c ’ s gross profit ? 
Options: a ) $ 2,250 , b ) $ 2,500 , c ) $ 2,100 , d ) $ 2,150 , e ) $ 2,700
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: sarah operated her lemonade stand monday through friday over a two week period and made a total profit of 350 dollars . on hot days she sold cups of lemonade for a price that was 25 percent higher than the regular days . each cup she sold had a total cost of 75 cents and sarah did not incur any other costs . if every day she sold exactly 32 cups and 4 of the days were hot , then what was the price of 1 cup on a hot day ? 
Options: a ) $ 1.50 , b ) $ 1.88 , c ) $ 2.09 , d ) $ 2.50 , e ) $ 3.25
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: a merchant marks goods up by 60 % and then offers a discount on the marked price . the profit that the merchant makes after offering the discount is 20 % . what % discount did the merchant offer ? 
Options: a ) 20 % , b ) 25 % , c ) 30 % , d ) 35 % , e ) 40 %
[EX A]:
b