We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.

Input: Consider Input: Since I am not related to any death-row-inmate's victims (of murder, rape, molestation), I do not classify my desire to see them dead as vengeance.

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: Do you expect 12 executions per year to deter a murder rate of the above mentioned amount?

Output: Valid


Input: Consider Input: Most lawyers are rich in nitrogenous compounds and provide perfect fertiliser, and allow potential bigots to ease their arbitary hatred in a way acceptable to todays society.


Output: Invalid