Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.

Which were um what were European countries not doing during the 1700's?
What were European countries not doing during the 1700's?

In an ideal moral society, who argues uh first what would no citizens be free from?
In an ideal moral society, what would no citizens be free from?

How much did the substantial endowments no the Groton School charge per student for tuition in 2012?

How much did the Groton School charge per student for tuition in 2012?