TASK DEFINITION: You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
PROBLEM: In 1971, the bones of an extinct flying dinosaur were discovered. This kind of discovery helps everyone learn more about  
 (A) impact of humans on Earth. (B) effect of gravity on animals. (C) history of animal species on Earth. (D) likelihood that dinosaurs will reappear.

SOLUTION: C

PROBLEM: Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb infrared radiation from Earth's surface and re-radiates some of it back to Earth. Which of these gases have the most significant impact on the temperature of Earth's atmosphere?  
 (A) nitrogen and argon (B) oxygen and sulfur dioxide (C) carbon dioxide and water vapor (D) hydrochloric acid and hydrogen

SOLUTION: C

PROBLEM: What eventually happens to a species when the environment changes and the organisms do not adapt?  
 (A) classification (B) development (C) extinction (D) regulation

SOLUTION:
C