Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (given fact) + "pollution can harm animals" (related fact) → "pesticides can harm animals" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.

Example Input: Fact: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. 
Topic: electrical energy.
Example Output: Electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.

Example Input: Fact: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. 
Topic: Chordates.
Example Output: All chordates are vertebrates.

Example Input: Fact: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. 
Topic: active immunity cells pathogen.
Example Output:
Mechanisms by which intracellular pathogens evade activation of the cell mediated immune response.