In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: the interest on a certain deposit at 4.5 % p . a . is rs . 405 in one year . how much will the additional interest in one year be on the same deposit at 5 % p . a . ? 
Options: a ) rs . 50 , b ) rs . 45 , c ) rs . 40.5 , d ) rs . 48.5 , e ) rs . 49.5
[EX A]: b

[EX Q]: Problem: last year a certain bond price with a face value of 5000 yielded 10 % of its face value in interest . if that interest was approx 6.5 of the bond ' s selling price approx what was the bond ' s selling price ? 
Options: a ) 7692 , b ) 5325 , c ) 5351 , d ) 6000 , e ) 6154
[EX A]: a

[EX Q]: Problem: a reduction of 50 % in the price of apples would enable a man to obtain 50 more for rs . 50 , what is reduced price per dozen ? 
Options: a ) 1 , b ) 3 , c ) 6 , d ) 7 , e ) 10
[EX A]:
c