In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Ex Input:
Question: Eric is looking at the shortest electromagnetic wave he has seen today. This wave has the _____ frequency of the day. 
 Answer: highest

Ex Output:
Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.


Ex Input:
Question: As we go further from shore, we normally will encounter _____ dissolved nutrients. 
 Answer: less

Ex Output:
Therefore, water nearer shore usually contains more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.


Ex Input:
Question: Paul started at the base of a mountain and climbed to its peak. The sky was clear and the sun was beating down on him all day. However, he noticed there was a clear temperature difference between the surface's temperature and the temperature at the top of the mountain peak. Where would he feel more heat? 
 Answer: Surface

Ex Output:

The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.