TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the general math. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: when toys are grouped into 12 and 18 , always 3 toys remain ungrouped . what is the minimum number of toys to be added so that when they are grouped into 7 , no toys will remain ungrouped ? 
Options: a ) 0 , b ) 1 , c ) 2 , d ) 3 , e ) 4

SOLUTION: d

PROBLEM: Problem: a 20 litre mixture of milk and water contains milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2 . 10 litres of the mixture is removed and replaced with pure milk and the operation is repeated once more . at the end of the two removal and replacement , what is the ratio t of milk and water in the resultant mixture ? 
Options: a ) 17 : 3 , b ) 9 : 1 , c ) 3 : 17 , d ) 5 : 3 , e ) 11 : 2

SOLUTION: b

PROBLEM: Problem: a small pool filled only with water will require an additional 500 gallons of water in order to be filled to 80 % of its capacity . if pumping in these additional 500 gallons of water will increase the amount of water in the pool by 30 % , what is the total capacity of the pool in gallons ? 
Options: a ) 1000 , b ) 1250 , c ) 1300 , d ) 1600 , e ) 1875

SOLUTION:
e