In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: UMzantsi Afrika ucinezelwe lityala.
[EX A]: South Africa has become a debt-ridden society.

[EX Q]: Kusukela oko ibikade ifunyanwa ngomlinganiso nangobugcisa isiphelo senkathazo yoshishino ngeenqanawa ziphawulwa ngobheko phambili oluqinisekileyo ekuthatheni ngokusesikweni ulwazi ngobugcisa jikelele.
[EX A]: Since this is usually achieved by rationalisation and technical progress, the end of each shipping crisis is marked by a definite step forward in the adoption of new technology, the rationalisation of the services and their improved organisation.

[EX Q]: Esi sisambuku samanzi esinokuthi sishenxiswe yimigca exonxiweyo yenqanawe xa idadela kwindawo ebekelwe ukulayisha.
[EX A]:
This is the mass of water which would be displaced by the moulded lines of the ship when floating at the designed load water-line.