instruction:
You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
question:
Many things can contribute to the development of a theory. A student made a list of some things that might help scientists develop a theory. Observations Calculations Conversations Publications From the student's list, which must be used in the development of every theory?  
 (A) Observations (B) Conversations (C) Publications and calculations (D) Calculations and conversations
answer:
A


question:
What has occurred when bubbles form in a liquid that is being heated?  
 (A) Oxygen is absorbed from the air. (B) Heat is radiating in the liquid. (C) The boiling point has been reached. (D) Molecular stability in the liquid is increasing.
answer:
C


question:
What keeps Mars in orbit around the Sun?  
 (A) friction (B) gravity (C) magnetism (D) solar power
answer:

B