In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous.

Ex Input:
Passage: In 1990, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), a rebel group composed of nearly 500,000 Tutsi refugees, invaded northern Rwanda from their base in Uganda, initiating the Rwandan Civil War. The group condemned the Hutu-dominated government for failing to democratize and confront the problems facing these refugees. Neither side was able to gain a decisive advantage in the war, but by 1992 it had weakened Habyarimana's authority; mass demonstrations forced him into a coalition with the domestic opposition and eventually to sign the 1993 Arusha Accords with the RPF. The cease-fire ended on 6 April 1994 when Habyarimana's plane was shot down near Kigali Airport, killing him. The shooting down of the plane served as the catalyst for the Rwandan genocide, which began within a few hours. Over the course of approximately 100 days, around 800,000 Tutsi and politically moderate Hutu were killed in well-planned attacks on the orders of the interim government. Many Twa were also killed, despite not being directly targeted.The Tutsi RPF restarted their offensive, and took control of the country methodically, gaining control of the whole country by mid-July. The international response to the genocide was limited, with major powers reluctant to strengthen the already overstretched UN peacekeeping force. When the RPF took over, approximately two million Hutu fled to neighbouring countries, in particular Zaïre, fearing reprisals; additionally, the RPF-led army was a key belligerent in the First and Second Congo Wars. Within Rwanda, a period of reconciliation and justice began, with the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) and the reintroduction of Gacaca, a traditional village court system. Since 2000 Rwanda's economy, tourist numbers, and Human Development Index have grown rapidly; between 2006 and 2011 the poverty rate reduced from 57% to 45%, while life expectancy rose from 46.6 years in 2000 to 59.7 years in 2015.

Ex Output:
What is the name of the country that the Tutsi RPF gained control of by mid-July?


Ex Input:
Passage: As the purge claimed the lives of so many prominent Germans, it could hardly be kept secret. At first, its architects seemed split on how to handle the event. Göring instructed police stations to burn "all documents concerning the action of the past two days." Meanwhile, Goebbels tried to prevent newspapers from publishing lists of the dead, but at the same time used a July 2 radio address to describe how Hitler had narrowly prevented Röhm and Schleicher from overthrowing the government and throwing the country into turmoil. Then, on July 13, 1934, Hitler justified the purge in a nationally broadcast speech to the Reichstag:
If anyone reproaches me and asks why I did not resort to the regular courts of justice, then all I can say is this. In this hour I was responsible for the fate of the German people, and thereby I became the supreme judge of the German people. I gave the order to shoot the ringleaders in this treason, and I further gave the order to cauterise down to the raw flesh the ulcers of this poisoning of the wells in our domestic life. Let the nation know that its existence—which depends on its internal order and security—cannot be threatened with impunity by anyone! And let it be known for all time to come that if anyone raises his hand to strike the State, then certain death is his lot.
Concerned with presenting the massacre as legally sanctioned, Hitler had the cabinet approve a measure on July 3 that declared, "The measures taken on June 30, July 1 and 2 to suppress treasonous assaults are legal as acts of self-defence by the State." Reich Justice Minister Franz Gürtner, a conservative who had been Bavarian Justice Minister in the years of the Weimar Republic, demonstrated his loyalty to the new regime by drafting the statute, which added a legal veneer to the purge. Signed into law by Hitler, Gürtner, and Minister of the Interior Wilhelm Frick, the "Law Regarding Measures of State Self-Defence" retroactively legalised the murders committed during the purge. Germany's legal establishment further capitulated to the regime when the country's leading legal scholar, Carl Schmitt, wrote an article defending Hitler's July 13 speech. It was named "The Führer Upholds the Law.".

Ex Output:
What is the full name of the person who signed the "Law regarding Measures of State Self-Defense" with Hitler and Frick?


Ex Input:
Passage: Scene 1
("Talk About A Child") The play starts out as Patti is checking out her house when she is dropping off Ruth's (Rhonda Davis) new foster children, Tay, Karen and Shannon. Patti tries to talk Ruth into getting more foster children since she moved in a bigger house. Her supervisor Clay stops by and checks on Patti. Tay comes in the living room and is introduce and Clay questions Tay about how he loves the new house. He says it's okay. Patti and Clay leaves to go check out a place and Clay gives Ruth his card if she wants to call him. 
Scene 2
Aunt Bam steps on her porch and tells Clay and Patti to get their boxes off her grass. They all get into a brief conversation and Clay gives Aunt Bam his card but she denies it saying she has 2 kids that are grown and they never come to see her. Clay and Patti leaves and Aunt Bam checks the boxes on her grass until Tay comes out of the house screaming at her. Ruth comes out of the house and tells him to not talk to her like that and he apologize to her and goes back in the house. Ruth introduce herself to Aunt Bam and they both have a conversation. Aunt Bam has been living in the neighborhood for 39 years. Wally the mailman comes and give Aunt Bam her monthly bills but denies them and she tells him to take them back to the post office. Wally Introduces himself to Ruth, Aunt Bam tries to hook Ruth and Wally up since his wife left him for another woman. Wally leaves and Aunt Bam tells the story of the woman who lived in Ruth's house had died and was living there for 45 years prior to her moving. Ruth goes in the house so she can put her boxes down but Aunt Bam rings the doorbell. Aunt Bam tries to question Ruth about her husband disappearance but she says she has to put the boxes inside. Aunt Bam tells Ruth if one of her foster children can come and move the boxes. 
Scene 3.

Ex Output:

Who had a wife who left him for a woman?