Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

Problem: if 9 / ( 1 + 4 / x ) = 1, then x =
Options: a. 3, b. 1 / 2, c. 1 / 3, d. - 1 / 3, e. - 3
b

Problem: by selling 15 pencils for a rupee a man loses 20 %. how many for a rupee should he sell in order to gain 20 % ?
Options: a. 8, b. 7, c. 6, d. 4, e. 10
e

Problem: 0.99998 + 0.11112 = ?
Options: a. 1, b. 1.0001, c. 1.0021, d. 1.1111, e. 1.111

d