instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence in Spanish and your task is to translate it into English. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).
question:
Así lo muestran las cifras siguientes: el abismo existente en los ingresos entre el quinto más rico y el quinto más pobre era en 1960 de 30 a 1, en 1990 de 60 a 1 y en 1997 de 74 a 1.
answer:
This is shown by the following figures: the income gap between the richest and poorest fifths was 30:1 in 1960, 60:1 in 1990 and 74:1 in 1997.


question:
Gracias, señor Davies.
answer:
Thank you, Mr Davies.


question:
A continuación se adoptarán directivas específicas en el seno de este marco.
answer:

Specific directives will then be adopted within this framework.