TASK DEFINITION: You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
PROBLEM: Category: 1791 
Clue: He published the first part of “The Rights of Man” in England & was later charged with treason

SOLUTION: thomas paine

PROBLEM: Category: YOUR MOMMA! 
Clue: Trojan hero Hector (they share a syllable)

SOLUTION: hecuba

PROBLEM: Category: "SCOPE" IT OUT 
Clue: From the Latin for "joint", it's an instrument that looks into the interior of joints

SOLUTION:
arthroscope