In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

[EX Q]: Ibhodi zamacala angaphandle zokubamba zagotyelwa ngaphakathi nangaphezulu ukuya kwiindlela ezizalayo ukwenzela ukuba ukulungiswa kwemithwalo esindayo kwacuthwa
[EX A]: Outboard sides of holds were curved inward and upward towards hatchways, so that trimming of bulk cargoes was reduced.

[EX Q]: Le breki ilawula isantya ezithi inTambo zibaleke nyaso xa isibambo nTambo iqhawulwe.
[EX A]: This brake controls the speed at which cable is allowed to run out when the cable holder is disconnected.

[EX Q]: Zonke ezi zagqitywa phambi kwemfazwe .
[EX A]:
All these were completed before the war.