TASK DEFINITION: You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
PROBLEM: Which two body systems are involved in inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide?  
 (A) endocrine and skeletal (B) excretory and nervous (C) circulatory and respiratory (D) digestive and reproductive

SOLUTION: C

PROBLEM: A student tosses a ball into the air. Which force causes the ball to fall back to the ground?  
 (A) gravity (B) magnetism (C) mechanical (D) friction

SOLUTION: A

PROBLEM: Oxygen reacts with iron to produce rust and with hydrogen to produce water. Which statement describes both reactions?  
 (A) A different mixture is formed in each case. (B) A different solution is formed in each case. (C) Both a change of state and of elements is involved. (D) New molecules are formed but the same elements exist.

SOLUTION:
D