In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
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Question: One of this author's works argues that "political emancipation" is compatible with religion, but blocks\n the fulfillment of "human emancipation." In another of his works, he developed his theory of "base and\n superstructure." This opponent of Bruno Bauer wrote that "Philosophers have only interpreted the world;\n the point is to change it" in his Theses on Feuerbach, as well as writing On the Jewish Question. Another\n of his works argues that a commodity attains value through the amount of labour put into it. For 10 points,\n name this German philosopher who, along with Engels, wrote Das Kapital.

Answer: Social Science


Question: Taft's strong dissent in Adkins v. Children's Hospital suggested that this case should be overruled. The "era" that this case ushered in ended with a case that saw the notorious "switch in time to save nine," West Coast Hotel v. Parrish. Much of Rufus Peckham's opinion dealt with whether the law in question constituted a proper use of the police power. John Marshall Harlan's dissent in this case decried the Court's attempt to become a legislature, while Oliver Wendell Holmes's dissent stated that the fourteenth amendment does not enact Spencer's Social Statics. FTP, name this 1905 case which overturned a law concerning bakers' working hours.

Answer: History


Question: This man recently discussed his work with Mabub ul Haq in a preview of his upcoming book The Idea of Justice and his more recent works include Inequality Reexamined and Identity and Violence. Together with Martha Nussbaum, he developed the capability approach as outlined in his essay "Equality of What. " He argued that shortages stem from inequality in distribution in Poverty and Famines, and his book Collective Choice and Social Welfare proposed that it is impossible to maintain a commitment to "minimal liberty" and Pareto optimality. FTP, name this Indian economist who built on the work of Kenneth Arrow by advancing the Liberal paradox.

Answer:
Social Science