In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Fracturing Regulations are Effective 
in State Hands Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds that--
            (1) hydraulic fracturing is a commercially viable practice 
        that has been used in the United States for more than 60 years 
        in more than 1,000,000 wells;
            (2) the Ground Water Protection Council, a national 
        association of State water regulators that is considered to be 
        a leading groundwater protection organization in the United 
        States, released a report entitled ``State Oil and Natural Gas 
        Regulations Designed to Protect Water Resources'' and dated May 
        2009 finding that the ``current State regulation of oil and gas 
        activities is environmentally proactive and preventive'';
            (3) that report also concluded that ``[a]ll oil and gas 
        producing States have regulations which are designed to provide 
        protection for water resources'';
            (4) a 2004 study by the Environmental Protection Agency, 
        entitled ``Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of 
        Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane 
        Reservoirs'', found no evidence of drinking water wells 
        contaminated by fracture fluid from the fracked formation;
            (5) a 2009 report by the Ground Water Protection Council, 
        entitled ``State Oil and Natural Gas Regulations Designed to 
        Protect Water Resources'', found a ``lack of evidence'' that 
        hydraulic fracturing conducted in both deep and shallow 
        formations presents a risk of endangerment to ground water;
            (6) a January 2009 resolution by the Interstate Oil and Gas 
        Compact Commission stated ``The states, who regulate 
        production, have comprehensive laws and regulations to ensure 
        operations are safe and to protect drinking water. States have 
        found no verified cases of groundwater contamination associated 
        with hydraulic fracturing.'';
            (7) on May 24, 2011, before the Oversight and Government 
        Reform Committee of the House of Representatives, Lisa Jackson, 
        the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, 
        testified that she was ``not aware of any proven case where the 
        fracking process itself has affected water'';
            (8) in 2011, Bureau of Land Management Director Bob Abbey 
        stated, ``We have not seen evidence of any adverse effect as a 
        result of the use of the chemicals that are part of that 
        fracking technology.'';
            (9)(A) activities relating to hydraulic fracturing (such as 
        surface discharges, wastewater disposal, and air emissions) are 
        already regulated at the Federal level under a variety of 
        environmental statutes, including portions of--
                    (i) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 
                U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
                    (ii) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et 
                seq.); and
                    (iii) the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.); 
                but
            (B) Congress has continually elected not to include the 
        hydraulic fracturing process in the underground injection 
        control program under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 
        300f et seq.);
            (10) in 2011, the Secretary of the Interior announced the 
        intention to promulgate new Federal regulations governing 
        hydraulic fracturing on Federal land;
            (11) a February 2012 study by the Energy Institute at the 
        University of Texas at Austin, entitled ``Fact-Based Regulation 
        for Environmental Protection in Shale Gas Development'', found 
        that ``[n]o evidence of chemicals from hydraulic fracturing 
        fluid has been found in aquifers as a result of fracturing 
        operations''; and
            (12) on October 1, 2014, the Ground Water Protection 
        Council and State Oil and Gas Regulatory Exchange released a 
        report entitled ``State Oil and Gas Regulations Designed to 
        Protect Water Resources'' that describes the cutting edge of 
        State-based oil and gas regulations, concluding that ``In step 
        with dramatic industry growth over the past five years, states 
        have substantially improved groundwater protection laws and 
        regulations governing oil and natural gas production.''.

SEC. 3. DEFINITION OF FEDERAL LAND.

    In this Act, the term ``Federal land'' means--
            (1) public lands (as defined in section 103 of the Federal 
        Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702));
            (2) National Forest System land;
            (3) land under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of 
        Reclamation; and
            (4) land under the jurisdiction of the Corps of Engineers.

SEC. 4. STATE AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--A State shall have the sole authority to 
promulgate or enforce any regulation, guidance, or permit requirement 
regarding the treatment of a well by the application of fluids under 
pressure to which propping agents may be added for the expressly 
designed purpose of initiating or propagating fractures in a target 
geologic formation in order to enhance production of oil, natural gas, 
or geothermal production activities on or under any land within the 
boundaries of the State.
    (b) Federal Land.--The treatment of a well by the application of 
fluids under pressure to which propping agents may be added for the 
expressly designed purpose of initiating or propagating fractures in a 
target geologic formation in order to enhance production of oil, 
natural gas, or geothermal production activities on Federal land shall 
be subject to the law of the State in which the land is located.

A: Fracturing Regulations are Effective in State Hands Act  This bill gives states the sole authority to promulgate or enforce any regulation, guidance, or permit requirement regarding hydraulic fracturing on or under any land within their boundaries. Hydraulic fracturing or fracking is a process to extract underground resources such as oil or gas from a geologic formation by injecting water, a propping agent (e.g., sand), and chemical additives into a well under enough pressure to fracture the geological formation. Hydraulic fracturing on federal land must comply with the law of the state in which the land is located.
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Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``One Dollar Coin and Community 
Development Act of 1994''.

SEC. 2. ONE DOLLAR COINS.

    (a) Color and Content.--Section 5112(b) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the 1st sentence, by striking ``dollar,''; and
            (2) by inserting after the 4th sentence, the following new 
        sentence: ``The dollar coin shall be golden in color, have an 
        unreeded edge, have tactile and visual features that make the 
        denomination of the coin readily discernible, be minted and 
        fabricated in the United States, and have such metallic, 
        anticounterfeiting properties as United States clad coinage in 
        circulation on the date of the enactment of the One Dollar Coin 
        and Community Development Act of 1994.''.
    (b) Design of Dollar Coin.--Section 5112(d)(1) of title 31, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the 5th and 6th sentences and 
inserting the following new sentence: ``The Secretary of the Treasury 
shall select an appropriate design for the obverse side of the 
dollar.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall place into 
circulation 1 dollar coins authorized under subsection (a)(1) of 
section 5112 of title 31, United States Code, which comply with the 
design requirements of subsections (b) and (d)(1) of such section, as 
amended by subsections (a) and (b) of this section. The Secretary may 
include such coins in any numismatic set produced by the United States 
Mint before the date the coins are placed in circulation.

SEC. 3. CEASING ISSUANCE OF ONE DOLLAR NOTES.

    (a) In General.--After the date that coins described in section 
2(c) are first placed in circulation, no Federal reserve bank may order 
or place into circulation any $1 Federal reserve note.
    (b) Redemption of $1 Notes.--
            (1) In general.--Section 5119(b)(1) of title 31, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Federal reserve notes in the denomination of 
                $1.''.
            (2) Effective date.--
                    (A) In general.--The amendment made by paragraph 
                (1) shall take effect on the date on which coins minted 
                pursuant to the amendments made by section 2 are first 
                placed in circulation.
                    (B) Notice of effective date.--The Secretary of the 
                Treasury shall publish a notice in the Federal Register 
                of the date on which the amendment made by paragraph 
                (1) takes effect in accordance with subparagraph (A) of 
                this paragraph.
    (c) Exception.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall produce only 
such Federal reserve notes of 1 dollar denomination as are required 
from time to time to meet the needs of collectors of this series. Such 
notes shall be produced in sheets and sold by the Secretary, in whole, 
or in part, at a price that exceeds the face value of the currency by 
an amount that, at a minimum, reimburses the Secretary for the cost of 
production.

SEC. 4. RESERVE FUND FOR CIRCULATING COINAGE.

    (a) Establishment.--Section 5111(b) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Coinage Funds.--
            ``(1) Coinage metal fund.--The Secretary of the Treasury--
                    ``(A) shall maintain a coinage metal fund in the 
                Department of the Treasury; and
                    ``(B) may use the fund to buy metal to mint coins.
            ``(2) Circulating coinage reserve fund.--
                    ``(A) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
                shall maintain a circulating coinage reserve fund in 
                the Department of the Treasury.
                    ``(B) Credits and debits.--The Secretary shall--
                            ``(i) credit the coinage reserve fund with 
                        the amount by which the nominal value of the 
                        coins minted and placed into circulation under 
                        this subchapter (other than numismatic items) 
                        exceeds the cost of the metal; and
                            ``(ii) charge the account with--
                                    ``(I) the waste incurred in minting 
                                the coins referred to in clause (i); 
                                and
                                    ``(II) the cost of distributing the 
                                coins, including the cost of coin bags 
                                and pallets.
                    ``(C) Availability of funds for community 
                development.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Effective for any fiscal 
                        year only to the extent and in such amounts as 
                        are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, 
                        the Secretary may lend excess amounts in the 
                        circulating coinage reserve fund to the 
                        Community Development Institutions Fund for the 
                        provision of financial assistance by such Fund 
                        through deposits, credit union shares, and 
                        loans in accordance with section 108 of the 
                        Community Development Banking and Financial 
                        Institutions Act of 1994.
                            ``(ii) Terms and conditions.--Any loan by 
                        the Secretary to the Community Development 
                        Institutions Fund in accordance with clause (i) 
                        shall bear such rate of interest and be subject 
                        to such other terms and conditions as the 
                        Secretary determines to be appropriate.
                    ``(D) Investment of balance in account.--Subject to 
                subparagraph (C), the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
                invest excess amounts in the circulating coinage 
                reserve fund in--
                            ``(i) instruments issued by the Secretary 
                        under chapter 31; and
                            ``(ii) other instruments to the extent, and 
                        in such amounts, as may be authorized by law.
                    ``(E) Payment to general fund.--Interest, 
                dividends, and other earnings on investments of the 
                circulating coinage reserve fund, including interest on 
                loans to the Community Development Financial 
                Institutions Fund, shall be paid into the general fund 
                of the Treasury to assist in reducing the deficit.''.
    (b) Termination of Coinage Profit Fund.--The coinage profit fund is 
hereby abolished and any balance in the account as of such termination 
shall be transferred by the Secretary to the circulating coinage 
reserve fund established pursuant to the amendment made by subsection 
(a) as soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of this Act.

A: One Dollar Coin and Community Development Act of 1994 - Amends Federal monetary law to prescribe specifications for and design of dollar coins, including a golden color. 
Proscribes any issuance of one dollar notes after the date that dollar coins are first placed in circulation.  Prescribes guidelines for the redemption of one dollar notes. 
Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to establish:  (1) a coinage metal fund; and (2) a circulating coinage reserve fund. 
Authorizes the Secretary to lend excess amounts in the circulating coinage reserve fund to the Community Development Institutions Fund to enable it to provide financial assistance.  Mandates that earnings on investments of the circulating coinage reserve fund be paid into the general fund of the Treasury. 
Abolishes the coinage profit fund.  Transfers the balance of its account to the circulating coinage reserve fund.
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Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life 
Medal Act of 2008''.
SEC. 2. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR STEPHANIE TUBBS JONES GIFT OF LIFE 
MEDAL.
    (a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section and the 
availability of funds under this Act, any organ donor, or the family of 
any organ donor, shall be eligible for a Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of 
Life Medal (hereafter in this Act referred to as a ``medal'').
    (b) DOCUMENTATION.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services 
shall direct the entity operating the Organ Procurement and 
Transplantation Network to--
        (1) establish an application procedure requiring the relevant 
    organ procurement organization through which an individual or 
    family of the individual made an organ donation, to submit to such 
    entity documentation supporting the eligibility of the individual 
    or the family, respectively, to receive a medal;
        (2) determine through the documentation provided and, if 
    necessary, independent investigation whether the individual or 
    family, respectively, is eligible to receive such a medal; and
        (3) arrange for the presentation to the relevant organ 
    procurement organization all medals struck pursuant to section 4 to 
    individuals or families that are determined to be eligible to 
    receive medals.
    (c) Limitation.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), only 1 
    medal may be presented to a family under subsection (b). Such medal 
    shall be presented to the donating family member, or in the case of 
    a deceased donor, the family member who signed the consent form 
    authorizing, or who otherwise authorized, the donation of the organ 
    involved.
        (2) Exception.--In the case of a family in which more than 1 
    member is an organ donor, a medal may be presented for each such 
    organ donor.
SEC. 3. SOLICITATION OF DONATIONS; PROHIBITION ON USE OF FEDERAL FUNDS.
    (a) In General.--The Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network 
may collect funds to offset expenditures relating to the issuance of 
medals authorized under this Act.
    (b) Payment of Funds.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), all funds 
    received by the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network under 
    subsection (a) shall be promptly paid by the Organ Procurement and 
    Transplantation Network to the Secretary of Health and Human 
    Services for purposes of purchasing medals under this Act for 
    distribution and paying the administrative costs of the Secretary 
    of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of the Treasury in 
    carrying out this Act.
        (2) Limitation.--Not more than 7 percent of any funds received 
    under subsection (a) may be used to pay administrative costs, and 
    fundraising costs to solicit funds under subsection (a), incurred 
    by the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network in carrying 
    out this Act.
    (c) Prohibition on Use of Federal Funds.--No Federal funds 
(including amounts appropriated for use by the Organ Procurement and 
Transplantation Network) may be used for purposes of carrying out this 
Act, including purchasing medals under this Act or paying the 
administrative costs of the Secretary of Health and Human Services or 
the Secretary of the Treasury in carrying out this Act.
SEC. 4. DESIGN AND PRODUCTION OF MEDAL.
    (a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section, the 
Secretary of the Treasury shall design and strike the Stephanie Tubbs 
Jones Gift of Life Medals, each of which shall--
        (1) weigh 250 grams;
        (2) have a diameter of 3 inches; and
        (3) consist of bronze.
    (b) Design.--
        (1) In general.--The design of the medals shall commemorate the 
    compassion and courage manifested by and the sacrifices made by 
    organ donors and their families, and the medals shall bear suitable 
    emblems, devices, and inscriptions.
        (2) Selection.--The design of medals struck under this section 
    shall be--
            (A) selected by the Secretary of the Treasury, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
        the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, interested 
        members of the family of Stephanie Tubbs Jones, Dr. William H. 
        Frist, and the Commission of Fine Arts; and
            (B) reviewed by the Citizens Coin Advisory Committee.
    (c) National Medals.--The medals struck pursuant to this section 
are national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United 
States Code.
    (d) Striking and Delivery of Minimum-Sized Lots.--The Secretary of 
the Treasury shall strike and deliver to the Secretary of Health and 
Human Services no fewer than 100 medals at any time pursuant to an 
order by such Secretary.
    (e) Cost of Medals.--Medals struck under this section and sold to 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services for distribution in 
accordance with this Act shall be sold to the Secretary of Health and 
Human Services at a price sufficient to cover the cost of designing and 
striking the medals, including labor, materials, dies, use of 
machinery, and overhead expenses.
    (f) No Expenditures in Advance of Receipt of Fund.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall not strike 
    or distribute any medals under this Act until such time as the 
    Secretary of Health and Human Services certifies that sufficient 
    funds have been received by such Secretary to cover the cost of the 
    medals ordered.
        (2) Design in advance of order.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), 
    the Secretary of the Treasury may begin designing the medal at any 
    time after the date of the enactment of this Act and take such 
    other action as may be necessary to be prepared to strike such 
    medals upon receiving the certification described in such 
    paragraph, including preparing dies and striking test pieces.
SEC. 5. MEDALS NOT TREATED AS VALUABLE CONSIDERATION.
    A medal under this Act shall not be treated as valuable 
consideration for purposes of section 301(a) of the National Organ 
Transplant Act (42 U.S.C. 274e(a)).
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
    For purposes of this Act:
        (1) Organ.--The term ``organ'' has the meaning given such term 
    in section 121.2 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations.
        (2) Organ procurement organization.--The term ``organ 
    procurement organization'' means a qualified organ procurement 
    organization described in section 371(b)(1) of the Public Health 
    Service Act (42 U.S.C. 273(b)(1)).
        (3) Organ procurement and transplantation network.-- The term 
    ``Organ Procurementand Transplantation Network'' means the Organ 
    Procurement and Transplantation Network established under section 
    372 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 274).

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.

A:
Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life Medal Act of 2008 - Makes any organ donor, or the family of any organ donor, eligible for a Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life Medal.

Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to direct the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network to establish an application procedure, determine eligibility, and arrange for the presentation of medals.

Allows only one medal per family. Requires that such medal be presented to the donor or, in the case of a deceased donor, the family member who signed the consent form authorizing the organ donation.

Authorizes the Network to collect funds to offset expenditures relating to the issuance of medals.

Prohibits federal funds from being used to carry out this Act.

Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to design and strike the Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life Medals using certain specifications.

Provides that a medal under this Act shall not be treated as valuable consideration for purposes of prohibiting transferring human organs for valuable consideration.
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