In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".

Input: Consider Input: Speculation on Sen ranged from god to demigod to the devil himself.

Output: Past


Input: Consider Input: A nation ruled by magic where experimentation and enchantment were nurtured and encouraged.

Output: Past


Input: Consider Input: She frowns, and wraps her arms around her middle to fend off the cold.


Output: Present