In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Input: Consider Input: Question: A decrease in protein production indicates _____ ribosomes on the ER. 
 Answer: less

Output: The folds present in the membrane increase the surface area allowing more ribosomes to be present on the ER, thereby allowing greater protein production.


Input: Consider Input: Question: Will analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a high frequency. Bill analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a low frequency. _____'s wave has less photon energy. 
 Answer: Bill

Output: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.


Input: Consider Input: Question: Sue measured water to be a pH of 7, and she measured bleach at a pH of 11. Which substance is less basic? 
 Answer: water


Output: For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.