In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Q: appellate review that is not founded upon any factual findings made at the trial court level, but is based upon an independent review and analysis of the contract within the four corners of the document, is not subject to the manifest error rule of law.

A: non-overruling
****
Q: the rationale behind the principle that a ""defendant may not receive a harsher sentence solely, or even partially, because he refuses to plead guilty and proceeds to require the prosecution to prove his guilt"" ""is that the coercion or inducement casts a chill over the exercise of guaranteed fundamental constitutional rights.""

A: non-overruling
****
Q: accordingly, we overrule broadnax and its progeny, and we reaffirm the holdings of cases like craft v. craft, 647 so.2d at 783; pilgrim v. pilgrim, 596 so.2d at 944; and whitehead v. whitehead, 494 so.2d at 458, that a request for an award of alimony after the reservation of the issue must be based upon a material change of circumstances.

A:
overruling
****