In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Ex Input:
baker/gray then held that self-defense is an intentional act and second-degree manslaughter and reckless homicide are unintentional acts; a fortiori, an act committed in self-defense can never constitute the crimes of second-degree manslaughter or reckless homicide, overruling blake v. commonwealth.

Ex Output:
overruling


Ex Input:
if anything said in mitchell or the other cases above cited be deemed in conflict with our holding in the case now before us, we disagree with it.

Ex Output:
overruling


Ex Input:
we find no error in the trial court's judgment.

Ex Output:

non-overruling