In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: an error 6 % in excess is made while measuring the side of a square . the percentage of error in the calculated area of the square is : 
Options: a ) 12.36 , b ) 8.36 , c ) 9.36 , d ) 10.36 , e ) 11.36
a

Problem: in a recent election , geoff received 1 percent of the 6,000 votes cast . to win the election , a candidate needed to receive more than x % of the vote . if geoff needed exactly 3,571 more votes to win the election , what is the value of x ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 54 , c ) 56 , d ) 60 , e ) 60.5
e

Problem: fresh grapes contain 90 % by weight while dried grapes contain 20 % water by weight . what is the weight of dry grapes available from 20 kg of fresh grapes ? 
Options: a ) 2 kg , b ) 2.4 kg , c ) 2.5 kg , d ) 10 kg , e ) none of these

c