TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
PROBLEM: Context_1 : Honeywell International Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems for a wide variety of customers, from private consumers to major corporations and governments. The company operates four business units, known as Strategic Business Units – Honeywell Aerospace, Home and Building Technologies (HBT), Safety and Productivity Solutions (SPS), and Honeywell Performance Materials and Technologies. Context_2 : The CFE Company is a joint venture established by GE Aviation and the Garrett Engine Division of Allied Signal (now Honeywell Aerospace) in June 1987. The company produces the CFE738, a small turbofan engine used on the Dassault Falcon 2000. "CFE" stands for "Commercial Fan Engines". Context_3 : TESBL Inc, is a private american multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems for a wide variety of customers, from private consumers to major corporations and governments. The company operates four business units, known as Space Systems (SS), Communications, Navigation, Surveillance / Air Traffic Mgmt (CNS/ATM), Integrated Mission Systems (IMS), Information & Sensor Solutions (ISS). TESBL is headquartered in Inglewood, California. Its current chief executive officer is Gopi Seti. As of Jan 2014, TESBL operates in over 32 countries and has offices in over 9 countries Context_4 : L&T Technology Services was founded in 2009 as L&T Integrated Engineering Services. In its first year, the company generated $70 million in revenue. Initially, it only operated as the engineering arm of the larger publicly-traded L&T conglomerate. By 2013, the company had become part of an effort to split the parent company “into nine verticals and six subsidiaries”, of which this was one. It began to expand its engineering services as a developer of new technology solutions for other companies under a new name L&T Technology Services (LTTS). Context_5 : eInfochips is a Product Engineering and Software R&D Services firm based in Sunnyvale, California that offers solutions in software, hardware, VLSI and mechanical engineering services. The company has developed its niche as a technology partner for several Fortune 500 product companies and hi-tech firms such as Qualcomm, Texas Instruments, Toshiba, and Microsemi and is a development and engineering services partner for Rockwell Collins. The company provides a range of products and services spanning multiple industries including semiconductors, aerospace & Defense, medical devices, robotics, industrial automation, retail & e-Commerce, automotive infotainment, video surveillance, and connected homes. Context_6 : KEMET Corporation was set up in 1919 and now is based in Simpsonville, South Carolina. The company produces many kinds of capacitors, such as tantalum, aluminum, multilayer ceramic, film, paper, polymer electrolytic, and supercapacitors. Capacitors are electronic components that store, filter, and regulate electrical energy and current flow. As an essential passive component used in most circuit boards, capacitors are typically used for coupling, decoupling, filtering, oscillating and wave shaping and are used in communication systems, data processing equipment, personal computers, cellular phones, automotive electronic systems, defense and aerospace systems, consumer electronics, power management systems and many other electronic devices and systems (basically anything that plugs in or has a battery). The company also manufacturers a variety of electronic components such as, AC line filters, EMI cores and filters, flex suppressors, relays, metal composite inductors, ferrite products, and transformers/magnetics. The product line consists of nearly 5 million distinct part configurations distinguished by various attributes, such as dielectric (or insulating) material, configuration, encapsulation, capacitance (at various tolerances), voltage, performance characteristics and packaging. Context_7 : Amtek Industries is an UAE multinational conglomerate headquartered in Ajman, United Arab Emirates. It encompasses seven business sectors: healthcare, engineering, materials, services, real estate, textiles, consumer products, and chemicals. Amtek Industries was founded in 1995 by Abdul Mateen Ekkeri as a textile company. It has operations in more than 15 countries across 4 continents. The current chairman of the Amtek group is Abdul Mateen Ekkeri. Context_8 : Prestone is an American brand of antifreeze owned by KIK Custom Products Inc. It was originally made by Union Carbide, who spun off their consumer products in 1986 to form First Brands (see Glad). In 1994, First Brands spun off the brand to its management and Vestar Capital Partners. AlliedSignal purchased Prestone in 1997. AlliedSignal went on to purchase Honeywell and assume its name in 1999; Honeywell later sold its consumer products division, including Prestone, to Rank Group in 2011 for $950 million. In April 2016 Prestone Products Corp was sold to private-equity firm Centerbridge Partners for $230 million. Context_9 : Hitachi, Ltd. (株式会社日立製作所 , Kabushiki-gaisha Hitachi Seisakusho ) (] ) is a Japanese multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group ("Hitachi Gurūpu") and forms part of the DKB Group of companies. Hitachi is a highly diversified company that operates eleven business segments: Information & Telecommunication Systems, Social Infrastructure, High Functional Materials & Components, Financial Services, Power Systems, Electronic Systems & Equipment, Automotive Systems, Railway & Urban Systems, Digital Media & Consumer Products, Construction Machinery and Other Components & Systems. Context_10 : United Technologies Corporation (UTC) is an American multinational conglomerate headquartered in Farmington, Connecticut. It researches, develops, and manufactures products in numerous areas, including aircraft engines, aerospace systems, HVAC, elevators and escalators, fire and security, building systems, and industrial products, among others. UTC is also a large military contractor, getting about 10% of its revenue from the U.S. government. Gregory J. Hayes is the CEO and chairman. fact_1 :  AlliedSignal went on to purchase Honeywell and assume its name in 1999; Honeywell later sold its consumer products division, including Prestone, to Rank Group in 2011 for $950 million. fact_2 : Honeywell International Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems for a wide variety of customers, from private consumers to major corporations and governments. Answer: Honeywell

SOLUTION: Allied Signal purchased what company that is a multinational conglomerate company that produces a variety of commercial and consumer products, engineering services and aerospace systems?

PROBLEM: Context_1 : Diamond Princess is a cruise ship owned and operated by Princess Cruises. She began operation in March 2004 and primarily cruises in Asia during the summer and Australia in the winter season. She is a subclassed Grand Class ship, which is also known as a Gem Class ship. "Diamond Princess" and her sister ship, "Sapphire Princess", are the widest subclass of "Grand"-class ships, as they have a 37.5 m beam while all other Grand Class ships have a beam of 36 m . "Diamond Princess" and "Sapphire Princess" were both built in Nagasaki, Japan by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Context_2 : The beam of a ship is its width at the widest point as measured at the ship's nominal waterline. The beam is a bearing projected at right-angles from the fore and aft line, outwards from the widest part of ship. Beam may also be used to define the maximum width of a ship's hull, or maximum width plus superstructure overhangs. Context_3 : The Sororium Tigillum, which translates as the "sister's beam", was a wooden beam said to have been erected on the slope of the Oppian Hill in Ancient Rome by the father of Publius Horatius, one of the three brothers Horatii. Publius Horatius was required to pass under the beam, as if under a yoke, following the decision of the people's assembly not to punish him for the murder of his sister. Context_4 : "The captain goes down with the ship" is an idiom and maritime tradition that a sea captain holds ultimate responsibility for both his ship and everyone embarked on it, and that in an emergency, he will either save them or die trying. Although often connected to the sinking of the RMS "Titanic" in 1912 and its captain, Edward J. Smith, the phrase precedes "Titanic" by at least 11 years. In most instances the captain of the ship forgoes his own rapid departure of a ship in distress, and concentrates instead on saving other people. It often results in either the death or belated rescue of the captain as the last person on board. Context_5 : "Beam me up, Scotty" is a catchphrase that made its way into popular culture from the science fiction television series "". It comes from the command Captain Kirk gives his chief engineer, Montgomery "Scotty" Scott, when he needs to be transported back to the Starship "Enterprise". Context_6 : A cathead is a large wooden beam located on either side of the bow of a sailing ship, and angled forward at roughly 45 degrees. The beam is used to support the ship's anchor when raising it (weighing anchor) or lowering it (letting go), and for carrying the anchor on its stock-end when suspended outside the ship's side. It is furnished with sheaves at the outer end, and the inner end (which is called the cat's-tail) fits down on the cat-beam. The cat stopper also fastens the anchor on. The purpose of the cathead is to provide both a heavy enough beam to support the massive weight of the anchor, and to hold the metal anchor away from the wooden side of the ship to prevent damage. Context_7 : Beam Me Up Scotty is the third mixtape by Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj; it was released on April 18, 2009 by Trapaholics Records. It features guest verses from rappers Bobby V, Brinx, Birdman, Busta Rhymes, Drake, Gucci Mane, Mack Maine, Gudda Gudda, Lil Twist, Jae Millz, Lil Wayne, Red Café, Lil Chuckee, Ricky Blaze, Rocko, Ron Browz, and Shanell. Its production was overseen by DJ Holiday and The Trapaholics. "Beam Me Up Scotty" received favorable reviews from contemporary music critics, and is also largely credited with establishing Minaj's fan base. One of its tracks "I Get Crazy" respectively charted at numbers 20 and 37 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Rap Songs and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs component charts. Context_8 : James "Scotty" Paton (1869–1917 or 18) was a Scots-born seaman who sailed to the Antarctic in several major expeditions between 1902 and 1917. His first venture was from 1902 to 1904 as a crewman of "Captain William Colbeck"'s SY Morning. This expedition consisted of two voyages and was sent as a relief ship for the Captain Scott's Discovery Expedition. During the first voyage the ship was briefly stalled in the ice between Cape Bird and Beaufort Island. Scotty Paton took the opportunity to leave ship and jump floes a distance of one mile to 'land' of Beaufort Island, the first man to do so. This accomplishment was received with a reprimand. In 1907–09 he was a crew member of Sir Ernest Shackleton's Nimrod Expedition during each of "Nimrod's" two southern voyages. From 1910 to 1913 he was a seaman aboard Captain Scott's "Terra Nova" during her two voyages between New Zealand and Cape Evans, in support of Scott's ill-fated expedition. In 1914 he joined the Ross Sea party section of Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition as boatswain on the "Aurora". He was aboard ship on 7 May 1915 when "Aurora" was torn from her Cape Evans moorings, drifting in the pack for nine months before limping back to New Zealand. Paton's last Antarctic voyage was with "Aurora" on the mission to relieve the stranded Ross Sea party in January 1917. Context_9 : HMNZS "Canterbury" (F421) was one of two broad beam "Leander"-class frigates operated by the Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) from 1971 to 2005. She was built in Scotland and launched in 1970. Commissioned in 1971, "Canterbury" saw operational service in much of Australasia and other regions like the Persian Gulf. She undertook operations such as supporting UN sanctions against Iraq and peace-keeping in East Timor. With her sister ship HMNZS "Waikato" she relieved the Royal Navy frigate HMS "Amazon" in the Indian Ocean during the Falklands War. Early in HMNZS Canterbury's career she relieved the frigate HMNZS "Otago" at Moruroa during anti-nuclear protests, in 1973, F 421 being the most effectively insulated frigate, from nuclear fallout, with the Improved Broad Beam Leander steam plant, for e.g., being remote controlled and capable of unmanned operation and therefore the ship a more effective sealed citadel for operations in areas of nuclear explosions. Context_10 : James Tiberius "Jim" Kirk is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" franchise. Kirk first appears in "" and has been portrayed in numerous films, books, comics, webisodes, and video games. As the captain of the starship USS "Enterprise", Kirk leads his crew as they explore "new worlds, where no man has gone before". Often, the characters of Spock and Leonard McCoy act as his logical and emotional sounding boards, respectively. fact_1 :  It comes from the command Captain Kirk gives his chief engineer, Montgomery "Scotty" Scott, when he needs to be transported back to the Starship "Enterprise". fact_2 :  As the captain of the starship USS "Enterprise", Kirk leads his crew as they explore "new worlds, where no man has gone before". Answer: USS "Enterprise"

SOLUTION: What ship was the person who said the catchpharse Beam me up, Scotty a captain of?

PROBLEM: Context_1 : Vladimir Stepanovich Kurochkin (Владимир Степанович Курочкин; 6 February 1829, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, - 20 April 1885, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian dramatist, translator, editor and publisher. Among the plays he authored were "The Green Island" (as Vlad K-n, with Innokenty Omulevsky; staged in 1873, published in 1883), "Who Is to Blame?" (1873), "Two by Two is Five" (1875) and "A Modiste's Diary" (1875). Vladimir Kurochkin compiled and published "Nevsky Sbornik" (the 1867 literary compilation). He edited "Iskra" magazine (1864–1867) and the Tatar-language "Fayde" (Virtue) newspaper (1866–1870). Poets Nikolai and Vasily Kurochkins were his brothers. Context_2 : Iolanta, Op. 69, (Russian: Иоланта ) is a lyric opera in one act by Pyotr Tchaikovsky. It was the last opera he composed. The libretto was written by the composer's brother Modest Tchaikovsky, and is based on the Danish play "Kong Renés Datter " ("King René's Daughter") by Henrik Hertz, a romanticised account of the life of Yolande de Bar. In the original Danish play, the spelling of the princess's name was "Iolanthe", later adopted for the otherwise unrelated Gilbert and Sullivan operetta of that name. The play was translated by Fyodor Miller and adapted by Vladimir Zotov. The opera received its premiere on 18 December 1892 in Saint Petersburg. Context_3 : Vladislav Aleksandrovich Ozerov (Russian: Владисла́в Алекса́ндрович О́зеров ) (11 October 1769 – 17 September 1816) was the most popular Russian dramatist in the first decades of the 19th century. Context_4 : Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky (Russian: Моде́ст Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; 13 May [O.S. 1 May] 1850 –15 January [O.S. 2 January] 1916 ) was a Russian dramatist, opera librettist and translator. Context_5 : Pyotr Andreyevich Karatygin (Russian: Пётр Андреевич Каратыгин , 11 July 1805, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, - 6 October 1879, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian dramatist and actor. The tragic Vasily Karatygin (1802-1853) was his brother. Context_6 : Fyodor Fyodorovich Kokoshkin Russian: Фёдор Фёдорович Кокошкин ; 1 May 1775, Moscow, Russian Empire, — 21 September 1838, Moscow) was a Russian dramatist and playwright, Moscow government official and theatre entrepreneur, the first director of the Moscow troupe of the Imperial Theatres, in 1823—1831. Context_7 : Fyodor Alexeyevich Koni (Фёдор Алексеевич Кони, 21 March 1809, Moscow, Russian Empire, - 6 February 1889, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian dramatist, theatre critic and literary historian, editor and memoirist. Lawyer, author and politician (1887-1927) was Fyodor Koni's son. Context_8 : The Seagull (Russian: Чайка , "Chayka " ) is a play by Russian dramatist Anton Chekhov, written in 1895 and first produced in 1896. "The Seagull" is generally considered to be the first of his four major plays. It dramatises the romantic and artistic conflicts between four characters: the famous middlebrow story writer Boris Trigorin, the ingenue Nina, the fading actress Irina Arkadina, and her son the symbolist playwright Konstantin Tréplev. Context_9 : Nikolai Ivanovich Khmelnitsky (Николай Иванович Хмельницкий, August 22 [o.s., 11], 1789, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, - September 20 [o.s. 8], 1845, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian dramatist, literary critic and translator. In 1812-1814, as an army officer, he was Mikhail Kutuzov's adjutant, and later, in 1829-1838, served as a governor of Smolensk. Khmelnitsky's chosen genre was the saloon comedy, and many prominent authors, Alexander Pushkin among them, valued him as an influential figure of the Russian literary scene of the 1820s. Context_10 : Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol ( ; Russian: Никола́й Васи́льевич Го́голь , "Nikolay Vasilievich Gogol"; ] ; 31 March [O.S. 19 March] 1809  – 4 March [O.S. 21 February] 1852 ) was a Russian dramatist of Ukrainian origin. fact_1 :  The libretto was written by the composer's brother Modest Tchaikovsky, and is based on the Danish play "Kong Renés Datter " ("King René's Daughter") by Henrik Hertz, a romanticised account of the life of Yolande de Bar. fact_2 : Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky (Russian: Моде́ст Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; 13 May [O.S. 1 May] 1850 –15 January [O.S. 2 January] 1916 ) was a Russian dramatist, opera librettist and translator. Answer: 13 May [O.S. 1 May]

SOLUTION:
When was the Russian dramatist who wrote The libretto born?