In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: by selling 16 pens for a rupee a woman loses 5 % . how many for a rupee should he sell in order to gain 18 % ? 
Options: a ) 12 , b ) 14 , c ) 45 , d ) 13 , e ) 65
[A]: d


[Q]: Problem: if the cost price of 50 articles is equal to the selling price of 15 articles , then the gain or loss percent is ? 
Options: a ) 16 , b ) 127 , c ) 12 , d ) 18 , e ) 233
[A]: e


[Q]: Problem: ramesh purchased a refrigerator for rs . 16500 after getting a discount of 20 % on the labelled price . he spent rs . 125 on transport and rs . 250 on installation . at what price should it be sold so that the profit earned would be 10 % if no discount was offered ? 
Options: a ) 34778 , b ) 26888 , c ) 22899 , d ) 23100 , e ) 32778
[A]:
d