In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

(ii) ALTOCUMULUS (Ac).
INGQIMBA ZAMAFU APHINDAPHINDENEYO.

Amount of cable to be veered.
Ubungakanani betsontelo obu bunokunyuswa.

An overlapping joint used to couple two timbers end-to-end without increasing their dimensions. Types include simple butt (flat) scarphs and more complicated hooked and keyed scarphs.

Ijoyinti engenanayo esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amaplanga amabini ngeziphelo ngaphandle kokwandisa imilinganiselo yawo.