instruction:
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
question:
Problem: in the manufacture of a certain product , 5 percent of the units produced are defective and 4 percent of the defective units are shipped for sale . what percent of the units produced are defective units that are shipped for sale ? 
Options: a ) 0.125 % , b ) 0.2 % , c ) 0.8 % , d ) 1.25 % , e ) 2.0 %
answer:
b


question:
Problem: the value of a machine depreciates at 20 % per annum . if its present value is rs . 1 , 50,000 , at what price should it be sold after two years such that a profit of rs . 24,000 is made ? 
Options: a ) 328897 , b ) 120000 , c ) 877888 , d ) 277768 , e ) 188871
answer:
b


question:
Problem: a shopkeeper loses 15 % , if an article is sold for rs . 136 . what should be the selling price of the article to gain 20 % ? 
Options: a ) s . 147 , b ) s . 148 , c ) s . 144 , d ) s . 189 , e ) s . 192
answer:

e