TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure. Sentence 2: Species resolved in this clade appear to have evolved and speciated from a common ancestor in the ecosystems of western North America.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Examples of organ systems in a human include the skeletal, nervous, and reproductive systems. Sentence 2: It involves investigation of cells, tissues, organs and systems (including the skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, circulatory, respiratory, digestive, renal and reproductive systems).

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Chemicals do microbes use to make food. Sentence 2: It seems that many of these chemicals make the water that is available in the food not useful to the body.

SOLUTION:
neutral