You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Ex Input:
The burning of fossil fuels affects the atmosphere by  
 (A) adding more heat and carbon dioxide. (B) reducing the amount of necessary heat. (C) taking water vapor out of the atmosphere. (D) putting more oxygen in the atmosphere.

Ex Output:
A


Ex Input:
Spring tides occur during which lunar phases?  
 (A) first quarter and last quarter (B) full moon and new moon (C) when the moon is waxing (D) when the moon is waning

Ex Output:
B


Ex Input:
An enclosed 20 mL metal cylinder was filled with a gas sample at room temperature. The sample then was transferred to an empty 40 mL enclosed container, also at room temperature. After being transferred, the volume of the gas was  
 (A) 10 mL. (B) 20 mL. (C) 30 mL. (D) 40 mL.

Ex Output:

D