In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Child Custody Protection Act''.

SEC. 2. TRANSPORTATION OF MINORS IN CIRCUMVENTION OF CERTAIN LAWS 
              RELATING TO ABORTION.

    Title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 
117 the following:

 ``CHAPTER 117A--TRANSPORTATION OF MINORS IN CIRCUMVENTION OF CERTAIN 
                       LAWS RELATING TO ABORTION

``Sec.
``2431. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws 
                            relating to abortion.
``2432. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws 
                            relating to abortion.
``Sec. 2431. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws 
              relating to abortion
    ``(a) Offense.--
            ``(1) Generally.--Except as provided in subsection (b), 
        whoever knowingly transports a minor across a State line, with 
        the intent that such minor obtain an abortion, and thereby in 
        fact abridges the right of a parent under a law requiring 
        parental involvement in a minor's abortion decision, in force 
        in the State where the minor resides, shall be fined under this 
        title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
            ``(2) Definition.--For the purposes of this subsection, an 
        abridgement of the right of a parent occurs if an abortion is 
        performed or induced on the minor, in a State or a foreign 
        nation other than the State where the minor resides, without 
        the parental consent or notification, or the judicial 
        authorization, that would have been required by that law had 
        the abortion been performed in the State where the minor 
        resides.
    ``(b) Exceptions.--
            ``(1) The prohibition of subsection (a) does not apply if 
        the abortion was necessary to save the life of the minor 
        because her life was endangered by a physical disorder, 
        physical injury, or physical illness, including a life 
        endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the 
        pregnancy itself.
            ``(2) A minor transported in violation of this section, and 
        any parent of that minor, may not be prosecuted or sued for a 
        violation of this section, a conspiracy to violate this 
        section, or an offense under section 2 or 3 based on a 
        violation of this section.
    ``(c) Affirmative Defense.--It is an affirmative defense to a 
prosecution for an offense, or to a civil action, based on a violation 
of this section that the defendant--
            ``(1) reasonably believed, based on information the 
        defendant obtained directly from a parent of the minor, that 
        before the minor obtained the abortion, the parental consent or 
        notification took place that would have been required by the 
        law requiring parental involvement in a minor's abortion 
        decision, had the abortion been performed in the State where 
        the minor resides; or
            ``(2) was presented with documentation showing with a 
        reasonable degree of certainty that a court in the minor's 
        State of residence waived any parental notification required by 
        the laws of that State, or otherwise authorized that the minor 
        be allowed to procure an abortion.
    ``(d) Civil Action.--Any parent who suffers harm from a violation 
of subsection (a) may obtain appropriate relief in a civil action 
unless the parent has committed an act of incest with the minor subject 
to subsection (a).
    ``(e) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
            ``(1) the term `abortion' means the use or prescription of 
        any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance or 
        device intentionally to terminate the pregnancy of a female 
        known to be pregnant, with an intention other than to increase 
        the probability of a live birth, to preserve the life or health 
        of the child after live birth, to terminate an ectopic 
        pregnancy, or to remove a dead unborn child who died as the 
        result of a spontaneous abortion, accidental trauma or a 
        criminal assault on the pregnant female or her unborn child;
            ``(2) the term a `law requiring parental involvement in a 
        minor's abortion decision' means a law--
                    ``(A) requiring, before an abortion is performed on 
                a minor, either--
                            ``(i) the notification to, or consent of, a 
                        parent of that minor; or
                            ``(ii) proceedings in a State court; and
                    ``(B) that does not provide as an alternative to 
                the requirements described in subparagraph (A) 
                notification to or consent of any person or entity who 
                is not described in that subparagraph;
            ``(3) the term `minor' means an individual who is not older 
        than the maximum age requiring parental notification or 
        consent, or proceedings in a State court, under the law 
        requiring parental involvement in a minor's abortion decision;
            ``(4) the term `parent' means--
                    ``(A) a parent or guardian;
                    ``(B) a legal custodian; or
                    ``(C) a person standing in loco parentis who has 
                care and control of the minor, and with whom the minor 
                regularly resides, who is designated by the law 
                requiring parental involvement in the minor's abortion 
                decision as a person to whom notification, or from whom 
                consent, is required; and
            ``(5) the term `State' includes the District of Columbia 
        and any commonwealth, possession, or other territory of the 
        United States, and any Indian tribe or reservation.
``Sec. 2432. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain laws 
              relating to abortion
    ``Notwithstanding section 2431(b)(2), whoever has committed an act 
of incest with a minor and knowingly transports the minor across a 
State line with the intent that such minor obtain an abortion, shall be 
fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. 
For the purposes of this section, the terms `State', `minor', and 
`abortion' have, respectively, the definitions given those terms in 
section 2435.''.

SEC. 3. CLERICAL AMENDMENT.

    The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of title 18, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
chapter 117 the following new items:

``117A. Transportation of minors in circumvention of certain    2431''.
                            laws relating to abortion.
Example Output: Child Custody Protection Act - Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit transporting a minor child across a state line to obtain an abortion (deems such transporting to be a de facto abridgment of the right of a parent under any law in the minors state of residence that requires parental involvement in the minors abortion decision). Makes an exception for an abortion necessary to safe the life of the minor.

Makes it an affirmative defense to a prosecution or civil action under this Act that a defendant: (1) reasonably believed that before the minor obtained the abortion, the required parental consent or notification or judicial authorization took place; or (2) was presented with documentation showing that a court waived parental notification requirements or authorized the minor's abortion.

Defines "abortion" as the termination of a pregnancy with an intention other than to increase the probability of a live birth, preserve the life or health of the child after live birth, terminate an ectopic pregnancy, or remove a dead unborn child who died as the result of a spontaneous abortion, accidental trauma, or a criminal assault on the pregnant female or her unborn child.

Imposes a fine and/or prison term of up to one year on anyone who has committed an act of incest with a minor and knowingly transports such minor across a state line to obtain an abortion.

Example Input: SECTION 1. INCENTIVES TO INCREASE USE OF HIV SCREENING TESTS UNDER THE 
              MEDICAID PROGRAM.

    (a) Higher Federal Matching Percentage for Routine HIV Screening 
Services.--Section 1903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph 
                (8); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(7) an amount equal to 90 percent of the sums expended 
        during such quarter which are attributable to the costs of 
        providing routine HIV screening services (as defined in 
        subsection (aa)(1)) if the conditions described in subsection 
        (aa)(2) are met; plus''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(aa) Routine HIV Screening Services.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, the term 
        `routine HIV screening services' means the following:
                    ``(A) An HIV screening test (and, if such test is 
                positive, a confirmatory HIV test), including the 
                interpretation of such tests, that is provided as part 
                of medical care in any health care setting (other than 
                an inpatient hospital setting) for an individual who--
                            ``(i) is at least 13, but not more than 64, 
                        years of age;
                            ``(ii) is not known to the health care 
                        provider (directly, through information 
                        provided by the individual, or through access 
                        to an electronic medical record) previously 
                        ever to have had a positive test for HIV or, 
                        subject to paragraph (3), within the previous 6 
                        months to have had any test for HIV; and
                            ``(iii) has been informed that such a test 
                        will be administered and has not objected to 
                        such a test.
                    ``(B) Informing an individual so tested of the 
                results of the tests at the time of such examination.
                    ``(C) In the case of such an individual who tests 
                positive for HIV on the screening and confirmatory 
                tests, post-test counseling concerning HIV at the time, 
                and as part of, such examination.
            ``(2) Conditions.--For purposes of subsection (a)(7), the 
        conditions of this paragraph, with respect to routine HIV 
        screening services, are that--
                    ``(A) the payment amount for such services under 
                this title is reasonable and closely approximates the 
                payment amount for such services under part B of title 
                XVIII;
                    ``(B) no cost-sharing is imposed under this title 
                for the provision of such services; and
                    ``(C) in the case of a State for which a political 
                subdivision is required to contribute towards the non-
                Federal share of expenditures for routine HIV screening 
                services, the increase in the Federal share applicable 
                under subsection (a)(5) to such services is first 
                applied to reduce the contribution (but not below zero) 
                required by such political subdivision.
            ``(3) Exception.--The limitation under paragraph (1)(A)(ii) 
        with respect to having a test for HIV within the previous 6 
        months shall not apply to an individual if the individual 
        indicates that, because of the individual's possible exposure 
        to HIV during the intervening period, the individual is at 
        increased risk of acquiring HIV since such previous test.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Subparagraphs (E) and (F) of section 1919(h)(2) of such 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r(h)(2)) are each amended by striking 
        ``1903(a)(7)'' and inserting ``1903(a)(8)''.
            (2) Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1931(h) of such Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 1396u-1(h)) are each amended by striking 
        ``1903(a)(7)'' and inserting ``1903(a)(8)''.
            (3) Section 1938(d)(4) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u-
        8(d)(4)) is amended by striking ``1903(a)(7)'' and inserting 
        ``1903(a)(8)''.
            (4) Section 1940(j) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396w(j)) is 
        amended by striking ``paragraph (7)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
        (8)''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
apply to services furnished on or after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
    (d) Report.--Not later 2 years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit a 
report to Congress on barriers that exist for Medicaid beneficiaries to 
access routine HIV screening services (as defined in section 1903(aa) 
of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a)(2)). Such report 
shall include recommendations on how to reduce such barriers to access 
such services.
Example Output: Amends title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to make quarterly payments to states with Medicaid plans for 90% of their expenditures for routine HIV screening services.

Example Input: SECTION 1. ONE-YEAR ENROLLMENT OF LAND COVERED BY EXPIRING CONSERVATION 
              RESERVE PROGRAM CONTRACTS.

    (a) Eligible Farm Lands.--This section applies with respect to a 
farm containing land covered by a conservation reserve program contract 
expiring during fiscal year 1997 if--
            (1) the farm had a crop acreage base for wheat, oats, or 
        barley at the time the conservation reserve program contract 
        was executed;
            (2) the farm is located in an area in which fall-seeded 
        crops are regularly planted, as determined by the Secretary of 
        Agriculture;
            (3) the owner of the farm (or the operator with the consent 
        of the owner) submitted, during the enrollment period that 
        ended on March 28, 1997, an eligible bid to enroll all or part 
        of the land covered by the expiring contract in the 
        conservation reserve established under subchapter B of chapter 
        1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 
        (16 U.S.C. 3831 et seq.); and
            (4) the land designated in the bid satisfies the 
        eligibility criteria in effect for enrollment of land in the 
        conservation reserve.
    (b) One-Year Enrollment Authorized.--
            (1) Authority of owner or operator.--Except as provided in 
        subsection (g), the owner or operator of a farm described in 
        subsection (a) may enroll in the conservation reserve for a 
        one-year term to begin on October 1, 1997, the land covered by 
        the expiring conservation reserve program contract and included 
        in the owner's or operator's enrollment bid (as described in 
        subsection (a)(3)) if--
                    (A) the owner or operator notifies the Secretary in 
                writing, during the special notification period 
                required under paragraph (2), that the owner or 
                operator desires to enroll the land in the conservation 
                reserve for one year under this section; and
                    (B) the Secretary does not accept, before October 
                1, 1997, the owner's or operator's enrollment bid (as 
                described in subsection (a)(3)) to enroll the land in a 
                long-term conservation reserve program contract.
            (2) Special notification period.--Promptly upon the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide a special 
        period for owners and operators of farms described in 
        subsection (a) to permit the owners and operators to provide 
        the notification required under paragraph (1)(A) to enter into 
        one-year conservation reserve program contracts under this 
        section.
    (c) Rental Rate.--The rental rate for a one-year conservation 
reserve program contract under subsection (b) shall be equal to the 
amount of the bid (as described in subsection (a)(3)) that the owner or 
operator submitted with respect to the land to be covered by the one-
year contract.
    (d) Effect of One-Year Contract on Subsequent Enrollment.--If an 
owner or operator who enrolls eligible farm land in a one-year 
conservation reserve program contract under subsection (b) submits a 
bid to enroll the same land in the conservation reserve under a long-
term conservation reserve program contract that would commence on 
October 1, 1998, and the Secretary accepts the bid and enters into a 
long-term conservation reserve program contract with the owner or 
operator, then the one-year contract shall be considered to be the 
first year of that long-term conservation reserve program contract.
    (e) Maximum Enrollment.--The maximum number of acres in the 
conservation reserve during fiscal year 1998, including land enrolled 
by the Secretary under one-year conservation reserve program contracts 
under subsection (b), may not exceed 30,000,000 acres.
    (f) Application of Conservation Reserve Laws.--Except as 
specifically provided in this section, the terms and conditions of 
subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food 
Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831 et seq.) shall apply with respect 
to one-year conservation reserve program contracts authorized by this 
section.
    (g) Effect of Completion of 15th Enrollment.--If, as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary has already acted on the bids 
submitted during the enrollment period that ended on March 28, 1997, to 
enroll land in the conservation reserve, either by accepting or 
rejecting the bids, then the authority provided by this section for 
special one-year conservation reserve program contracts shall not take 
effect.

SEC. 2. SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN CONSERVATION 
              RESERVE PROGRAM CONTRACTS EXPIRING IN 1997.

    (a) Early Termination Authority.--A farm owner or operator 
described in subsection (b) who is a party to a conservation reserve 
program contract expiring during fiscal year 1997 may terminate the 
contract at any time after June 30, 1997. Notwithstanding section 
1235(e) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3835(e)), the 
termination shall take effect immediately upon submission of notice of 
the termination to the Secretary of Agriculture and shall not result in 
a reduction in the amount of the rental payment due under the 
conservation reserve program contract for fiscal year 1997.
    (b) Eligible Owners and Operators.--A farm owner or operator 
referred to in subsection (a) is a farm owner or operator with respect 
to whom one of the following circumstances apply:
            (1) Neither the owner, operator, nor any other eligible 
        person submitted, during the enrollment period that ended on 
        March 28, 1997, an eligible bid to enroll all or part of the 
        land covered by the expiring conservation reserve program 
        contract in the conservation reserve established under 
        subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the 
        Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831 et seq.).
            (2) An eligible bid was submitted during the enrollment 
        period to enroll all or part of the land covered by the 
        expiring contract in the conservation reserve, but the 
        Secretary of Agriculture rejected the bid and the owner or 
        operator did not notify the Secretary, in the manner provided 
        in section 1(b), that the owner or operator desired a one-year 
        contract under section 1.
    (c) Conservation Reserve Program Contract Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``conservation reserve program contract'' means a 
contract entered into under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of 
title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831 et seq.) for 
enrollment of farm acreage in the conservation reserve established 
under such subchapter.

            Passed the House of Representatives April 29, 1997.

            Attest:

                                                ROBIN H. CARLE,

                                                                 Clerk.
Example Output:
Authorizes a one-year conservation reserve program (CRP) enrollment (to begin October 1, 1997) for land covered by a CRP contract expiring in FY 1997 if:  (1) such land is eligible CRP land, had a wheat, oats, or barley crop acreage base, and is located in an area where fall-seeded crops are regularly planted; and (2) the owner submitted an enrollment bid during the March 28, 1997 enrollment period.    States that:  (1) such one-year enrollment shall be considered part of any subsequent long-term enrollment, but shall not take effect if the March 28, 1997 enrollment has been completed prior to enactment of this Act; and (2) the maximum FY 1998 CRP enrollment shall be 30 million acres. Authorizes specified owners or operators who did not bid for contract extensions to terminate an expiring FY 1997 CRP contract anytime after June 30, 1997, without any rental payment reduction.