In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Heredity is the science of how traits are passed from parents to offspring. Sentence 2: Background Information Heredity involves the transmission of traits from parent to offspring.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Oxygen and nitrogen make up most of the earth's atmosphere. Sentence 2: The Earth's atmosphere is mostly made up of nitrogen gas (N 2 78%), oxygen gas (O 2 21%, and other components.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Ovulation takes place in the ovary and is part of the menstrual cycle. Sentence 2: Every month, during the menstrual cycle , an egg is released from one ovary in a process called ovulation .

Answer:
entails