In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).

[Q]: The vigorous tests are thought to be the first of their kind.
[A]: この精力的なテストはこの種の中では最初であると考えられている。


[Q]: The chief executive of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Roland Jackson, said that the Royal Society should have supported Professor Reiss and used this opportunity to further a reasoned debate.
[A]: 英国科学振興協会の事務局長、ローランド・ジャクソンは、「王立協会がライス教授を支え、熟考した上での議論を進めるのにこの機会を使わなければならなかった」と言った。


[Q]: The eruption has created a large hole in the glacier, as well as a fissure that is forming under the glacier, which is now around 2 kilometers (1 mi) long.
[A]:
噴火で、氷河の下に亀裂ができただけでなく、氷河の中に大きな穴ができ、それは今ではまわりに長くのびている。