In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

Q: This dynasty continued a system in which one month out of every five was given to military service by those who lived within 500 li of the capital; that was the Fubing system. A Buddhist savings bank stocked by donations was liquidated during this dynasty and was called the "Inexhaustible Treasury."  Governors known as "jiedushi" first sprang up during this period under emperor (*) Xuanzong. A major insurrection during this dynasty ended after Shi Chaoyi killed himself. This dynasty was  interrupted by the second Zhou dynasty when Ruizong announced that his mother, Wu Zetian, would be  emperor. For 10 points, name this Chinese dynasty that lasted from 618 until 907 and faced the An  Lushan rebellion.

A: History
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Q: author claimed that there is no right to hold a bird of prey accountable for being a bird of prey. Ernst Haeckel latched onto this philosopher's idea of the "world riddle. " A renowned translator and interpreter of this philosopher's works was Walter Kaufman. This thinker chastised his prior love of Wagner in an "attempt at self-criticism" appended to a work in which he contrasted the Dionysian and Apollonian aspects of the title art form. He described the "blond beast" in his treatment of ethics, On the Genealogy of Morals. For 10 points, name this philosopher who proclaimed "God is Dead" in The Gay Science and wrote The Birth of Tragedy.

A: Social Science
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Q: In a novel set in this city, Asya's tattoo-parlor running mother Zeliha refuses to tell her the identity of her father--that Elif Safak novel is titled the "Bastard of" this city. A journey on foot from London to this city is recounted in A Time of Gifts and Between the Woods and the Water by Patrick Leigh Fermor. Travelogues by Gerard de Nerval and Gustave Flaubert are discussed in a book about this city that defines a "life-affirming" melancholy called (*) huzun. Candide marries a newly-ugly Cunegonde after voyaging to this city, where Candide decides to "cultivate [his] garden" at the end of the novel. This city is the setting for a novel narrated at times by a horse, a coin, and the devil, in which Black romances Shekure while investigating three miniaturists for murder. For 10 points, name this setting of My Name is Red, a novel by Turkish author Orhan Pamuk.

A:
Literature
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