instruction:
In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
question:
Sentence 1: The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value. Sentence 2: The standard measure of acidity is pH, and a pH value of 7 represents a neutral condition.
answer:
entails


question:
Sentence 1: In bacteria organisms could evolution occur most rapidly. Sentence 2: The transplanted gene starts producing protein inside the bacterium, proving that simple organisms could be called upon to become protein "factories."
answer:
neutral


question:
Sentence 1: Electromagnetic waves are created by oscillating charges. Sentence 2: Thomson scattering of electromagnetic waves by charged particles.
answer:

neutral