In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Deeper layers of rock must be older than layers closer to the surface, this is the law of superposition. Sentence 2: According the law of superposition, we assume that the rock unit located on the bottom is older than the top layer.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale. Sentence 2: 1 The Mercalli method of measuring earthquake intensity in terms of damage incurred originated in 1902 and continued to about 1935, when the Richter method of recording earthquake magnitude in terms of energy released replaced the Mercalli scale.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: The color of the powder of a mineral is called streak. Sentence 2: The color  that results is referred to as the mineral's streak, that is the color of a mineral in a powdered form.

Answer:
entails