In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

[Q]: Home to the last Barbary Macaque population in the whole of Europe, it joined the EU in 1973, but is a continuing source of diplomatic rows between two of its member states, also because of its role as an international tax haven. Its current status dates back to the 1713 treaty of Utrecht. During the Second World War, the German army devised the Operation Felix to capture this site that acted as an important and strategic British garrison and stronghold, but abandoned it subsequently. Its name is supposed to be derived from Arabic, meaning mountain of Tariq, and in Greco-roman mythology, it was known as one of the Pillars of Hercules. FTP, what is this site, famous for its rock, controlling the entry to the Mediterranean
[A]: History


[Q]: An 1889 strike of dockworkers in this city was settled at Millwall and mediated by Edward Manning. A wildly popular account of this city's underbelly was published by Ned Ward, who also described how the Mohawks and Hawkubites terrorized the women of this city. Joseph Bazalgette was largely responsible for redesigning this metropolitan area's sewer system after the Great Stink occurred. The police force of this city received the "Dear Boss" and "From Hell" letters, which enigmatically predicted a grisly set of crimes. Henry Cole organized an event in this city that displayed "the works of industry of all nations" in its Joseph Paxtondesigned structure. Its Whitechapel district was home to a series of unsolved murders. For 10 points, the Great Exhibition of 1851 took place in what city, which was also home to the Jack The Ripper killings
[A]: History


[Q]: The people associated with this nation were pushed to the west of the Don by the Khazars and settled in their current location in the ninth century. Esztergom served as the capital of this nation's people in the 11th century when they were ruled by the Arpad Dynasty, the most notable exemplar of which was St. Stephen I, who converted them to Western Christianity. Eventually this kingdom reached as far south as Transylvania, but after the Mongols crushed them in the 13th century, the capital was moved to Buda. In the nineteenth century, it agreed to a dual monarchy with one seat of power in Vienna. FTP identify this nation in the Carpathians, south of Austria and the Czech Republic, with a capital at Budapest.
[A]:
History