instruction:
Given an trivia question precisely answer the question with a word/phrase/name. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
question:
From which country did Fernand Leger hail?
answer:
france


question:
Which astronomer, born in West Yorkshire, England in 1915 and dying in 2001 in Bournemouth, England, was a science fiction writer, whose output includes the novel The Black Cloud, a TV series A for Andromeda and a play Rockets in Ursa Major?
answer:
fred hoyle


question:
What is the chief port of Iraq?
answer:

basra