In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: at an election 2 candidates are participated a candidate got 30 % of votes and defeated by 5000 votes . 100 votes are invalid . find the total polled votes ? 
Options: a ) 11520 , b ) 12600 , c ) 15000 , d ) 13560 , e ) 12560
b

Problem: the population of a town is 10000 . it increases annually at the rate of 27 % p . a . what will be its population after 2 years ? 
Options: a ) 14000 , b ) 14400 , c ) 16129 , d ) 14600 , e ) 14700
c

Problem: if a man buys 1 liter of milk for 12 rs . and mixes it with 20 % water and sells it for 15 rs then what is the % age of gain . . . 
Options: a ) 30 , b ) 40 , c ) 50 , d ) 60 , e ) 70

c