Given two noun phrases (arguments) and relationship between them, form a sentence that expresses theses arguments with the given relationship.

[Q]: Relationship: 'pardon', Argument/Subject 1: 'ford', Argument/Subject 2: 'nixon'
[A]: Congress passed articles of impeachment against Nixon , making this a case of impeachment , but all three branches of the government decided Section 2 did n't apply in Nixon 's case , so Ford 's pardon of Nixon was taken as valid .


[Q]: Relationship: 'be defeat by', Argument/Subject 1: 'persian empire', Argument/Subject 2: 'alexander'
[A]: The Persian Empire is defeated by Alexander .


[Q]: Relationship: 'be member of', Argument/Subject 1: 'palin', Argument/Subject 2: 'national rifle association'
[A]:
Palin , a lifetime member of the National Rifle Association , is also popular among gun rights activists .