In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[Q]: SECTION 1. INADMISSIBILITY OF ALIENS SUPPORTING INTERNATIONAL CHILD 
              ABDUCTORS AND RELATIVES OF SUCH ABDUCTORS.

    (a) In General.--Section 212(a)(10)(C)(ii) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(10)(C)(ii)) is amended--
            (1) in subclause (I), by striking the comma at the end and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (2) in subclause (II), by striking ``, or'' at the end and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (3) by amending subclause (III) to read as follows:
                                    ``(III) is a spouse (other than the 
                                spouse who is the parent of the 
                                abducted child), child (other than the 
                                abducted child), parent, sibling, 
                                cousin, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, or 
                                grandparent of an alien described in 
                                clause (i), is an agent of such an 
                                alien, or is a principal employing such 
                                an alien as an agent, if such person 
                                has been designated by the Secretary of 
                                State at the Secretary's sole and 
                                unreviewable discretion; or'' and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(IV) is a spouse of the abducted 
                                child described in clause (i), if such 
                                person has been designated by the 
                                Secretary of State at the Secretary's 
                                sole and unreviewable discretion,
                        is inadmissible until such child is surrendered 
                        to the person granted custody by the order 
                        described in that clause, and such custodian 
                        and child are permitted to return to the United 
                        States or such custodian's place of 
                        residence.''.
    (b) Identification of Aliens Supporting Abductors and Relatives of 
Abductors; Notice to Custodial Parents and Guardians; Annual Report; 
Definitions.--Section 212(a)(10)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(10)(C)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
                            ``(iv) Identification of aliens supporting 
                        abductors and relatives of abductors.--In all 
                        instances in which an alien commits an act 
                        described in clause (i), the Secretary of State 
                        shall take appropriate action to identify the 
                        individuals who are inadmissible under clause 
                        (ii).
                            ``(v) Notice to custodial parents and 
                        guardians.--In all instances in which an alien 
                        commits an act described in clause (i), the 
                        Secretary of State shall, upon request of the 
                        person granted custody of the child concerned, 
                        inform the person of whether, and when, any 
                        individual who is inadmissible under clause 
                        (ii) by reason of such act has been issued a 
                        visa or otherwise authorized to enter the 
                        United States.
                            ``(vi) Annual report.--The Secretary of 
                        State annually shall submit to the Committee on 
                        International Relations, the Committee on 
                        Government Reform, and the Committee on the 
                        Judiciary of the United States House of 
                        Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign 
                        Relations, the Committee on Governmental 
                        Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of 
                        the United States Senate, a report that 
                        provides, with respect to the preceding year, 
                        an accounting of the number of cases known to 
                        the Secretary of State, disaggregated according 
                        to the nationality of the alien concerned--
                                    ``(I) in which an authority under 
                                this subparagraph was exercised (and 
                                with respect to each such case, the 
                                specific ground for inadmissibility 
                                shall be specified); and
                                    ``(II) in which an authority under 
                                this subparagraph has not been 
                                exercised but in which an alien, after 
                                entry of an order by a court in the 
                                United States granting custody to a 
                                person of a United States citizen 
                                child, detained or retained the child, 
                                or withheld custody of the child, 
                                outside the United States from the 
                                person granted custody by that order.
                            ``(vii) Definitions.--For purposes of this 
                        subparagraph--
                                    ``(I) the term `child' means an 
                                individual who was a child at the time 
                                the individual was detained or 
                                retained, or at the time custody of the 
                                individual was withheld, as described 
                                in clause (i), regardless of the age or 
                                marital status of the individual after 
                                such time; and
                                    ``(II) the term `sibling' includes 
                                a step-sibling or half-sibling.''.
[A]: Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to prohibit the U.S. admission of aliens supporting international child abductors and relatives of such abductors until the child is surrendered to the legal custodian and such child and custodian are permitted to return to the United States or the custodian's residence. (Currently such prohibition applies to relatives of abductors.) Expands the scope of "relatives" to include cousins, uncles, aunts, nephews, nieces, and grandparents. Includes the spouse of the abducted child within such prohibition.Directs the Secretary of State to: (1) identify inadmissible aliens supporting child abductors and relatives of abductors; and (2) provide notice, upon request, to custodial parents and guardians if such an alien has been authorized to enter the United States.


[Q]: SECTION 1. AMENDMENT AND EXTENSION OF IRISH PEACE PROCESS CULTURAL AND 
              TRAINING PROGRAM.

    (a) Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act.--
        (1) Program participant requirements.--Section 2(a) of the 
    Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 (8 
    U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(5) Program participant requirements.--An alien entering the 
    United States as a participant in the program shall satisfy the 
    following requirements:
            ``(A) The alien shall be a citizen of the United Kingdom or 
        the Republic of Ireland.
            ``(B) The alien shall be between 21 and 35 years of age on 
        the date of departure for the United States.
            ``(C) The alien shall have resided continuously in a 
        designated county for not less than 18 months before such date.
            ``(D) The alien shall have been continuously unemployed for 
        not less than 12 months before such date.
            ``(E) The alien may not have a degree from an institution 
        of higher education.''.
        (2) Extension of program.--Section 2 of the Irish Peace Process 
    Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``the third program 
        year and for the 4 subsequent years,'' and inserting ``each 
        program year,''; and
            (B) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Sunset.--
        ``(1) Effective October 1, 2008, the Irish Peace Process 
    Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 is repealed.
        ``(2) Effective October 1, 2008, section 101(a)(15)(Q) of the 
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(Q)) is 
    amended--
            ``(A) by striking `or' at the end of clause (i);
            ``(B) by striking `(i)' after `(Q)'; and
            ``(C) by striking clause (ii).''.
        (3) Cost-sharing.--Section 2 of the Irish Peace Process 
    Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note), as 
    amended by paragraph (2), is further amended--
            (A) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after subsection (b), the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Cost-sharing.--The Secretary of State shall verify that the 
United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland continue to pay a reasonable 
share of the costs of the administration of the cultural and training 
programs carried out pursuant to this Act.''.
        (4) Technical amendments.--The Irish Peace Process Cultural and 
    Training Program Act of 1998 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended--
            (A) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place such term 
        appears and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and
            (B) by striking ``Immigration and Naturalization Service'' 
        each place such term appears and inserting ``Department of 
        Homeland Security''.
    (b) Immigration and Nationality Act.--
        (1) Requirements for nonimmigrant status.--Section 
    101(a)(15)(Q) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
    1101(a)(15)(Q)) is amended--
            (A) by striking ``Attorney General'' each place such term 
        appears and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and
            (B) in clause (ii)(I)--
                (i) by striking ``35 years of age or younger having a 
            residence'' and inserting ``citizen of the United Kingdom 
            or the Republic of Ireland, 21 to 35 years of age, 
            unemployed for not less than 12 months, and having a 
            residence for not less than 18 months''; and
                (ii) by striking ``36 months)'' and inserting ``24 
            months)''.
        (2) Foreign residence requirement.--Section 212 of the 
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182) is amended--
            (A) by redesignating the subsection (p) as added by section 
        1505(f) of Public Law 106-386 (114 Stat. 1526) as subsection 
        (s); and
            (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(t)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), no person admitted 
under section 101(a)(15)(Q)(ii)(I), or acquiring such status after 
admission, shall be eligible to apply for nonimmigrant status, an 
immigrant visa, or permanent residence under this Act until it is 
established that such person has resided and been physically present in 
the person's country of nationality or last residence for an aggregate 
of at least 2 years following departure from the United States.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the requirement 
of such 2-year foreign residence abroad if the Secretary determines 
that--
        ``(A) departure from the United States would impose exceptional 
    hardship upon the alien's spouse or child (if such spouse or child 
    is a citizen of the United States or an alien lawfully admitted for 
    permanent residence); or
        ``(B) the admission of the alien is in the public interest or 
    the national interest of the United States.''.

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.
[A]: Amends the Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 (IPPCTPA) and the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to revise the nonimmigrant alien eligibility qualifications for participants in the Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program. Sets a minimum age of 21 (retaining the current age 35 maximum) and requires that the individual: (1) be a citizen of the United Kingdom or the Republic of Ireland; (2) have been unemployed continuously for at least 12 months; (3) have resided continuously for at least 18 months in Northern Ireland or one of designated border counties of the Republic of Ireland; and (4) not have a degree from an institution of higher education.

Requires the Department of Homeland Security to report to Congress each program year (currently, the third program year and the four subsequent years) on the number of aliens admitted under the program who have overstayed their visas.

Extends the authority of the IPPCTPA through FY 2008.

Requires the Secretary of State to verify that the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland continue to pay a reasonable share of costs for administration of IPPCTPA programs.

Amends the INA to reduce from 36 to 24 months the temporary period of the visit to the United States for participation in the program.

Denies any such person eligibility to apply for nonimmigrant status, an immigrant visa, or permanent residence until he or she has resided and been physically present in the country of nationality or last residence for an aggregate of a least two years following departure from the United States. Authorizes the Secretary of Homeland Security to waive this requirement if: (1) departure from the United States would impose exceptional hardship upon the alien's spouse or child (if such spouse or child is a U.S. citizen or a lawfully resident alien); or (2) the admission of the alien is in the U.S. public or national interest.


[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Healthy Hospitals Act of 2009''.

SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR PUBLIC REPORTING OF HEALTH CARE-ASSOCIATED 
              INFECTIONS DATA BY HOSPITALS AND AMBULATORY SURGICAL 
              CENTERS.

    (a) In General.--Part B of title II of the Public Health Service 
Act (42 U.S.C. 238 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following section:

``SEC. 249. REQUIREMENT FOR PUBLIC REPORTING OF HEALTH CARE-ASSOCIATED 
              INFECTIONS DATA BY HOSPITALS AND AMBULATORY SURGICAL 
              CENTERS.

    ``(a) Reporting Requirement.--In accordance with Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention reporting protocols of the National 
Healthcare Safety Network, a hospital or ambulatory surgical center 
shall report to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's 
National Healthcare Safety Network the data on each health care-
associated infection occurring in the hospital or center and patient 
demographic information that may affect such data.
    ``(b) Public Posting of Data.--The Secretary shall promptly post, 
on the official public Internet site of the Department of Health and 
Human Services, the data reported under subsection (a). Such data shall 
be set forth in a manner that promotes the comparison of data on each 
health-care associated infection--
            ``(1) among hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers; and
            ``(2) by patient demographic information.
    ``(c) Annual Report to Congress.--For each year for which data is 
reported under subsection (a) for any calendar quarter in the year, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Congress a report that summarizes each of 
the following:
            ``(1) The number and types of each health care-associated 
        infection reported under subsection (a) in hospitals and 
        ambulatory surgical centers during such year.
            ``(2) Factors that contribute to the occurrence of each 
        such infections.
            ``(3) Based on the most recent information available to the 
        Secretary on the composition of the professional staff of 
        hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers, the number of 
        certified infection control professionals on the staff of 
        hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers.
            ``(4) The total increases or decreases in health care costs 
        that resulted from increases or decreases in the rates of 
        occurrence of each such infection during such year.
            ``(5) Recommendations for best practices to eliminate the 
        rates of occurrence of each such infection in hospitals and 
        ambulatory surgical centers.
    ``(d) Civil Money Penalty.--The Secretary may impose a civil money 
penalty of not more than $5,000 for each knowing violation of 
subsection (a) by a hospital or ambulatory surgical center. A civil 
money penalty under this subsection shall be imposed and collected in 
the same manner as a civil money penalty under subsection (a) of 
section 1128A of the Social Security Act is imposed and collected under 
that section.
    ``(e) Non-preemption of State Laws.--Nothing in this section shall 
be construed as preempting or otherwise affecting any provision of 
State law relating to the disclosure of information on health care-
associated infections or patient safety procedures for a hospital or 
ambulatory surgical center.
    ``(f) Health Care-associated Infection.--For purposes of this 
section:
            ``(1) In general.--The term `health care-associated 
        infection' means an infection that develops in a patient who is 
        cared for in any setting where health care is delivered (such 
        as an acute care hospital, chronic care facility, ambulatory 
        clinic, dialysis center, surgical center, or home) and is 
        related to receiving health care. In ambulatory and home 
        settings, such term applies to any infection that is associated 
        with a medical or surgical intervention.
            ``(2) Related to receiving health care.--The term `related 
        to receiving health care', with respect to an infection, means 
        that the infection was not incubating or present at the time 
        the health care involved was provided.
    ``(g) Application to Critical Access Hospitals.--For purposes of 
this section, the term `hospital' includes a critical access hospital, 
as defined in section 1861(mm)(1) of the Social Security Act.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--With respect to section 249 of the Public 
Health Service Act (as added by subsection (a) of this section), the 
requirement under such section that hospitals and ambulatory surgical 
centers submit reports takes effect upon the expiration of the one-year 
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of the Congress that health care providers and 
facilities should take measures to reduce the rate of occurrence of 
health care-associated infections to zero, with respect to patients to 
whom such providers and facilities furnish services.
[A]:
Healthy Hospitals Act of 2009 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require a hospital or ambulatory surgical center (hospital), in accordance with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reporting protocols of the National Healthcare Safety Network, to report to the Network data on each health care-associated infection occurring in the hospital and patient demographic information that may affect such data.

Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to promptly post data reported on the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) public Internet site in a manner that promotes the comparison of data on each health care-associated infection: (1) among hospitals; and (2) by patient demographic information.

Directs the Secretary, for each year for which such data is reported, to submit to Congress a report that summarizes: (1) the number and types of health care-associated infections reported in hospitals; (2) factors that contribute to the occurrence of such infections; (3) the number of certified infection control professionals on staff; (4) the total increases or decreases in health care costs that resulted from changes in infection rates; and (5) recommendations for best practices to eliminate such infections.

Authorizes the Secretary to impose a civil penalty of up to $5,000 for each knowing violation of the reporting requirement by a hospital.

Expresses the sense of Congress that health care providers and facilities should take measures to reduce the rate of occurrence of health care-associated infections to zero.