In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Ex Input:
id., 43. similar to our review of a suppression motion, we uphold the circuit court's findings of historical fact unless clearly erroneous, then independently apply constitutional principles to those facts.

Ex Output:
non-overruling


Ex Input:
the statute says nothing about assessing trial court costs against the defendant.""

Ex Output:
non-overruling


Ex Input:
490 f.3d 575, 580-81 (7th cir. 2007).

Ex Output:

non-overruling