In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Domestic Offshore Energy Security 
Act of 2008'' or the ``DOES Act''.

SEC. 2. DEVELOPMENT AND INVENTORY OF CERTAIN OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF 
              RESOURCES.

    (a) Definition of United States Person.--In this section, the term 
``United States person'' means--
            (1) any United States citizen or alien lawfully admitted 
        for permanent residence in the United States; and
            (2) any person other than an individual, if 1 or more 
        individuals described in paragraph (1) own or control at least 
        51 percent of the securities or other equity interest in the 
        person.
    (b) Authorization of Activities and Exports Involving Hydrocarbon 
Resources by United States Persons.--Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law (including a regulation), United States persons 
(including agents and affiliates of those United States persons) may--
            (1) engage in any transaction necessary for the exploration 
        for and extraction of hydrocarbon resources from any portion of 
        any foreign exclusive economic zone that is contiguous to the 
        exclusive economic zone of the United States; and
            (2) export without license authority all equipment 
        necessary for the exploration for or extraction of hydrocarbon 
        resources described in paragraph (1).
    (c) Travel in Connection With Authorized Hydrocarbon Exploration 
and Extraction Activities.--Section 910 of the Trade Sanctions Reform 
and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7209) is amended by 
inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) General License Authority for Travel-Related Expenditures by 
Persons Engaging in Hydrocarbon Exploration and Extraction 
Activities.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall, 
        authorize under a general license the travel-related 
        transactions listed in section 515.560(c) of title 31, Code of 
        Federal Regulations, for travel to, from or within Cuba in 
        connection with exploration for and the extraction of 
        hydrocarbon resources in any part of a foreign maritime 
        Exclusive Economic Zone that is contiguous to the United 
        States' Exclusive Economic Zone.
            ``(2) Persons authorized.--Persons authorized to travel to 
        Cuba under this section include full-time employees, 
        executives, agents, and consultants of oil and gas producers, 
        distributors, and shippers.''.
    (d) Moratorium of Oil and Gas Leasing in Certain Areas of the Gulf 
of Mexico.--
            (1) In general.--Section 104(a) of the Gulf of Mexico 
        Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 
        109-432) is amended--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (1);
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``125 miles'' and 
                inserting ``45 miles'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``100 miles'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``45 miles''; and
                    (D) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            (2) Regulations.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior 
                shall promulgate regulations that establish appropriate 
                environmental safeguards for the exploration and 
                production of oil and natural gas on the outer 
                Continental Shelf.
                    (B) Minimum requirements.--At a minimum, the 
                regulations shall include--
                            (i) provisions requiring surety bonds of 
                        sufficient value to ensure the mitigation of 
                        any foreseeable incident;
                            (ii) provisions assigning liability to the 
                        leaseholder in the event of an incident causing 
                        damage or loss, regardless of the negligence of 
                        the leaseholder or lack of negligence;
                            (iii) provisions no less stringent than 
                        those contained in the Spill Prevention, 
                        Control, and Countermeasure regulations 
                        promulgated under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 
                        (33 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.);
                            (iv) provisions ensuring that--
                                    (I) no facility for the exploration 
                                or production of resources is visible 
                                to the unassisted eye from any shore of 
                                any coastal State; and
                                    (II) the impact of offshore 
                                production facilities on coastal vistas 
                                is otherwise mitigated;
                            (v) provisions to ensure, to the maximum 
                        extent practicable, that exploration and 
                        production activities will result in no 
                        significant adverse effect on fish or wildlife 
                        (including habitat), subsistence resources, or 
                        the environment; and
                            (vi) provisions that will impose seasonal 
                        limitations on activity to protect breeding, 
                        spawning, and wildlife migration patterns.
            (3) Conforming amendment.--Section 105 of the Department of 
        the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations 
        Act, 2006 (Public Law 109-54; 119 Stat. 521) (as amended by 
        section 103(d) of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 
        2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note; Public Law 109-432)) is amended by 
        inserting ``and any other area that the Secretary of the 
        Interior may offer for leasing, preleasing, or any related 
        activity under section 104 of that Act'' after ``2006)''.
    (e) Inventory of Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Natural Gas 
Resources Off Southeastern Coast of the United States.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior (referred to 
        in this subsection as the ``Secretary'') may conduct an 
        inventory of oil and natural gas resources beneath the waters 
        of the outer Continental Shelf (as defined in section 2 of the 
        Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331)) off of the 
        coast of the States of Virginia, North Carolina, South 
        Carolina, or Georgia in accordance with this subsection.
            (2) Best available technology.--In conducting the 
        inventory, the Secretary shall use the best technology 
        available to obtain accurate resource estimates.
            (3) Request by governor.--The Secretary may conduct an 
        inventory under this subsection off the coast of a State 
        described in paragraph (1) only if the Governor of the State 
        requests the inventory.
            (4) Reports.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress and 
        the requesting Governor a report on any inventory conducted 
        under this subsection.
            (5) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized 
        to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this 
        subsection.
    (f) Enhanced Oil Recovery.--Section 354(c)(4)(B) of the Energy 
Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15910(c)(4)(B)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (iii), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in clause (iv), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(v) are carried out in geologically 
                        challenging fields.''.

SEC. 3. SUSPENSION OF PETROLEUM ACQUISITION FOR STRATEGIC PETROLEUM 
              RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b) and 
notwithstanding any other provision of law, during calendar year 2008--
            (1) the Secretary of the Interior shall suspend acquisition 
        of petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve through the 
        royalty-in-kind program; and
            (2) the Secretary of Energy shall suspend acquisition of 
        petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve through any other 
        acquisition method.
    (b) Resumption.--Not earlier than 30 days after the date on which 
the President notifies Congress that the President has determined that 
the weighted average price of petroleum in the United States for the 
most recent 90-day period is $75 or less per barrel--
            (1) the Secretary of the Interior may resume acquisition of 
        petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve through the 
        royalty-in-kind program; and
            (2) the Secretary of Energy may resume acquisition of 
        petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve through any other 
        acquisition method.
Example Output: Domestic Offshore Energy Security Act of 2008, or the DOES Act - Permits United States persons to: (1) engage in exploration and extraction of hydrocarbon resources from any portion of any foreign exclusive economic zone contiguous to the exclusive economic zone of the United States; and (2) export without license authority all pertinent equipment for such activity.

Amends the Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 to direct the Secretary of the Treasury to authorize travel-related transactions for travel to, from, or within Cuba in connection with exploration and extraction of hydrocarbon resources in any part of a foreign maritime Exclusive Economic Zone contiguous to the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone.

Identifies as persons authorized to travel to Cuba any full-time employees, executives, and agents and consultants of oil and gas producers, distributors, and shippers.

Amends the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 to: (1) repeal the moratorium on oil and gas leasing east of the Military Mission Line in the Gulf of Mexico; and (2) decrease to 45 miles within the coastline of Florida the moratorium on oil and gas leasing.

Instructs the Secretary of the Interior to promulgate regulations that establish environmental safeguards for oil and natural gas exploration and production on the outer Continental Shelf.

Authorizes such Secretary to inventory the oil and natural gas resources beneath the waters of the outer Continental Shelf off the coasts of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, or Georgia, only if the respective state governor requests it.

Amends the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to instruct the Secretary of Energy, in evaluating applications for enhanced oil and natural gas production through carbon dioxide injection, to grant priority consideration to applications carried out in geologically challenging fields.

Requires the Secretaries of the Interior and of Energy (Secretaries) to suspend acquisition of petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) during calendar 2008. Authorizes the Secretaries to resume such acquisition after the President notifies Congress that the weighted average price of petroleum in the United States for the most recent 90-day period is $75 or less per barrel.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Children's Firearm Marketing Safety 
Act''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF MARKETING FIREARMS TO CHILDREN.

    (a) Conduct Prohibited.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Federal Trade Commission shall 
promulgate rules in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United 
States Code, to prohibit any person from marketing firearms to 
children. Such rules shall include the following:
            (1) A prohibition on the use of cartoon characters to 
        promote firearms and firearm products.
            (2) A prohibition on firearm brand name merchandise 
        marketed for children (such as hats, t-shirts, and stuffed 
        animals).
            (3) A prohibition on the use of firearm marketing campaigns 
        with the specific intent to appeal to children.
            (4) A prohibition on the manufacturing of a gun with colors 
        or designs that are specifically designed with the purpose to 
        appeal to children.
            (5) A prohibition on the manufacturing of a gun intended 
        for use by children that does not clearly and conspicuously 
        note the risk posed by the firearm by labeling somewhere 
        visible on the firearm any of the following:
                    (A) ``Real gun, not a toy.''.
                    (B) ``Actual firearm the use of which may result in 
                death or serious bodily injury.''.
                    (C) ``Dangerous weapon''.
                    (D) Other similar language determined by the 
                Federal Trade Commission.
    (b) Enforcement.--
            (1) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A violation of 
        a rule promulgated under subsection (a) shall be treated as a 
        violation of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the 
        Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) regarding 
        unfair or deceptive acts or practices.
            (2) Powers of commission.--The Federal Trade Commission 
        shall enforce this Act in the same manner, by the same means, 
        and with the same jurisdiction as though all applicable terms 
        and provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act were 
        incorporated into and made a part of this Act. Any person who 
        violates the regulations promulgated under subsection (a) shall 
        be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and 
        immunities provided in the Federal Trade Commission Act.
    (c) Actions by States.--
            (1) In general.--In any case in which the attorney general 
        of a State has reason to believe that an interest of the 
        residents of such State has been or is threatened or adversely 
        affected by an act or practice in violation of a rule 
        promulgated under subsection (a), the State, as parens patriae, 
        may bring a civil action on behalf of the residents of the 
        State in an appropriate State court to--
                    (A) enjoin such act or practice;
                    (B) enforce compliance with such rule;
                    (C) obtain damages, restitution, or other 
                compensation on behalf of residents of the State; or
                    (D) obtain such other legal and equitable relief as 
                the court may consider to be appropriate.
            (2) Notice.--Before filing an action under this subsection, 
        the attorney general, official, or agency of the State involved 
        shall provide to the Federal Trade Commission a written notice 
        of such action and a copy of the complaint for such action. If 
        the attorney general, official, or agency determines that it is 
        not feasible to provide the notice described in this paragraph 
        before the filing of the action, the attorney general, 
        official, or agency shall provide written notice of the action 
        and a copy of the complaint to the Federal Trade Commission 
        immediately upon the filing of the action.
            (3) Authority of federal trade commission.--
                    (A) In general.--On receiving notice under 
                paragraph (2) of an action under this subsection, the 
                Federal Trade Commission shall have the right--
                            (i) to intervene in the action;
                            (ii) upon so intervening, to be heard on 
                        all matters arising therein; and
                            (iii) to file petitions for appeal.
                    (B) Limitation on state action while federal action 
                is pending.--If the Federal Trade Commission or the 
                Attorney General of the United States has instituted a 
                civil action for violation of a rule promulgated under 
                subsection (a) (referred to in this subparagraph as the 
                ``Federal action''), no State attorney general, 
                official, or agency may bring an action under this 
                subsection during the pendency of the Federal action 
                against any defendant named in the complaint in the 
                Federal action for any violation of such rule alleged 
                in such complaint.
            (4) Rule of construction.--For purposes of bringing a civil 
        action under this subsection, nothing in this Act shall be 
        construed to prevent an attorney general, official, or agency 
        of a State from exercising the powers conferred on the attorney 
        general, official, or agency by the laws of such State to 
        conduct investigations, administer oaths and affirmations, or 
        compel the attendance of witnesses or the production of 
        documentary and other evidence.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Child.--The term ``child'' means an individual that is 
        less than 18 years of age.
            (2) Firearm.--The term ``firearm'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 921 of title 18, United States Code.
Example Output: Children's Firearm Marketing Safety Act - Directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to promulgate rules to prohibit the marketing of firearms to children, including prohibitions against:   the use of cartoon characters to promote firearms and firearm products,  firearm brand name merchandise marketed for children, the use of firearm marketing campaigns with the specific intent to appeal to children, the manufacturing of a gun with colors or designs that are specifically designed to appeal to children, and  the manufacturing of a gun intended for use by children that does not clearly and conspicuously note, by specified warnings on the firearm, the risk posed by the firearm by labeling somewhere visible on the firearm.  Treats violations of such rules as violations of Federal Trade Commission Act regulations regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices. Provides for enforcement of this Act by the FTC and through civil actions by state attorneys general.

Example Input: SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION ACREAGE RESERVE 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The following provisions of the Food Security Act 
of 1985 are each amended by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``2005'':
            (1) Section 1230(a) (16 U.S.C. 3830(a)).
            (2) Section 1231(a) (16 U.S.C. 3831(a)).
            (3) Section 1231(b)(3) (16 U.S.C. 3831(b)(3)).
            (4) The first sentence of section 1231(d) (16 U.S.C. 
        3831(d)).
            (5) Section 1232(c) (16 U.S.C. 3832(c)).
            (6) Section 1238B(a)(1) (16 U.S.C. 3838b(a)(1)).
            (7) Section 1238B(a)(2) (16 U.S.C. 3838b(a)(2)).
            (8) Section 1238B(a)(11) (16 U.S.C. 3838b(a)(2)).
            (9) Section 1239(a) (16 U.S.C. 3839(a)).
    (b) Wetlands Reserve Program.--Section 1237(c) of such Act (16 
U.S.C. 3837(c)) is amended by striking ``2000'' and inserting ``2005''.

SEC. 2. AUTHORITY TO MODIFY OR EXTEND CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title 
XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3831-3836) is amended 
by inserting after section 1235A the following:

``SEC. 1235B. CONVERSION OF LAND SUBJECT TO CONTRACT TO OTHER USES.

    ``(a) In General.--Prior to or upon the expiration of a contract 
entered into under this subchapter with respect to environmentally 
sensitive land (as defined by the State technical committee established 
under section 1261 in the State in which the land is located, or until 
such committee is formed, the State technical working group), the 
Secretary shall extend the duration of the contract, or modify the 
terms of the contract, in accordance with this section. The Secretary 
shall place a priority on extending or modifying under this section 
contracts entered into under this subchapter in such a way as to enable 
owners and operators to comply with the applicable plan referred to in 
section 1232(a)(1).
    ``(b) Options for Owners and Operators.--The Secretary shall permit 
an owner or operator who has entered into a contract under this 
subchapter that is in effect on the date of the enactment of this 
section--
            ``(1) before the expiration of the contract, to remove land 
        (including partial fields) from enrollment in the conservation 
        reserve established under this subchapter if--
                    ``(A) the land is not highly erodible cropland;
                    ``(B) the Soil Conservation Service has classified 
                the land as class I, II, III(s), III(w), or III(c), and 
                the land is covered by a conservation plan approved by 
                the local conservation district (or, if the land is not 
                within a conservation district, a plan approved by the 
                Secretary) that limits the soil erosion to such land to 
                not more than the soil loss tolerance level referred to 
                in section 1201(a)(7)(A)(ii); or
                    ``(C) the land is replaced by land of the same 
                owner that, according to the local conservation 
                district or the Secretary, is more environmentally 
                sensitive;
            ``(2) before the expiration of the contract, to re-enroll 
        in the reserve for not more than 10 years portions of land 
        enrolled in the reserve if--
                    ``(A) the land will remain planted to permanent 
                cover and devoted to filter strips, field borders, 
                waterways, terraces, wildlife corridors, well-head 
                protection; buffer strips adjacent to rivers, streams, 
                lakes, wetlands, or any other conservation purpose that 
                the Secretary deems appropriate; and
                    ``(B) future production on the re-enrolled land 
                will not contribute to erosion in excess of the soil 
                loss tolerance level referred to in section 
                1201(a)(7)(A)(ii);
            ``(3) before the expiration of the contract, to enter into 
        negotiations with the Secretary to receive reduced annual 
        rental payments in exchange for permission to allow limited 
        uses (as defined by the State technical committee established 
        under section 1261 in the State in which the land is located, 
        or until such committee is formed, the State technical working 
        group) on enrolled land, including haying, grazing, seed 
        production, production of bio-mass, timber, or such other uses 
        as the Secretary may deem appropriate;
            ``(4) upon expiration of the contract, to retain or 
        transfer cropland bases, with respect to crops for which there 
        is a production adjustment program, to other lands, as long as 
        enrolled croplands remain in permanent cover; or
            ``(5) upon expiration of the contract, to offer cropland 
        bases, with respect to crops for which there is a production 
        adjustment program, on land subject to the contract, for lease 
        or sale to producers for use on cropland in the county in which 
        the land is located or in an adjacent county, in exchange for 
        maintaining the land in permanent cover, as approved by the 
        State technical committee, or until such committee is formed, 
        the State technical working group.
    ``(c) Limitation on Annual Rental Payment for Re-Enrolled Land or 
Land Permitted To Be Devoted to Limited Uses.--Annual rental payments 
made under this subchapter with respect to land that is the subject of 
an agreement entered into pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) of 
subsection (b) shall not exceed an amount equal to 80 percent of the 
annual rental payment made under this subchapter with respect to the 
land for the 12-month period ending on the date the agreement takes 
effect.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1232(a)(7) of such Act (16 
U.S.C. 3832(a)(7)) is amended by inserting ``except to the extent 
authorized under section 1235B,'' after ``(7)''.

SEC. 3. DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

    (a) Grant Authority.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture may make 
        grants to producers of agricultural commodities to retain land 
        in the conservation reserve established under subchapter B of 
        chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act 
        of 1985, or to enroll land in the reserve, for the purpose of 
        enabling the owner of the land to grow grass or raise legumes 
        (or do both) on such land, in rotation, as approved by the 
        State technical committee established under section 1261 of 
        such Act in the State in which the land is located or until 
        such committee is formed, the State technical working group.
            (2) Number of sites.--The Secretary may not select more 
        than 3 sites in each State with respect to which grants are to 
        be made under paragraph (1).
    (b) Evaluation.--Not later than 3 years after the first grant is 
made under subsection (a), the Secretary shall evaluate the economic 
and environmental effects of the uses to which grants under subsection 
(a) have been put, and shall submit to the Congress a report that 
contains the findings of the Secretary.
    (c) Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations.--For grants 
under subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary not more than $500,000 for each of fiscal years 1996, 1997, 
and 1998.
Example Output:
Amends the Food Security Act of 1985 to extend:  (1) the Environmental Conservation Acreage Reserve Program; and (2) the wetlands reserve prgram. 
Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to extend or modify conservation reserve contracts under specified circumstances. 
Authorizes a demonstration grant program to permit grass and or legumes to be grown on reserve land.  Authorizes appropriations.