TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
PROBLEM: Context_1 : Haridas Pal (Bengali: হরিদাস পাল ) is fictional Bengali Hindu character known for his greatness, stature and grandeur. He is a person who is highly respected in the society for his noble thoughts and deeds and therefore commands authority over the mass. Any such highly influential person is referred to as Haridas Pal. The Bengali phrase "Tumi Kon Haridas Pal?" (Bengali: তুমি কোন হরিদাস পাল হে?) literally meaning "Which Haridas Pal are you?" is often used to question his credentials when someone tries to exert his authority over matters which are apparently beyond his sphere of influence. Through this question he is bluntly told that he doesn't belong to the stature of Haridas Pal and therefore his questioning and suggestions are unwelcome. Later an alternative phrase "Ke Tumi Haridas Pal?" (Bengali: কে তুমি হরিদাস পাল?) literally meaning "Who are you Haridas Pal?" also began to be used to address the second person as Haridas Pal himself and dismiss him as a non-entity. Usage of such phrase began to alternatively define Haridas Pal as someone who is suffering from illusory superiority or delusions of greatness and grandeur. Through years of misuse of the corrupted alternative the name Haridas Pal has alternatively become an expression of contempt and mockery. Context_2 : Alternative facts is a term in law to describe inconsistent sets of facts put forth by the same party in a court given that there is plausible evidence to support both alternatives. The term is also used to describe competing facts for the two sides of the case. Context_3 : Kellyanne Elizabeth Conway (née Fitzpatrick; born January 20, 1967) is the current Counselor to U.S. president Donald Trump. She is the first woman to ever run a successful presidential campaign. She has been a Republican Party campaign manager, strategist, and pollster, and was formerly president and CEO of The Polling Company Inc./Woman Trend. Context_4 : C. Percival Dietsch (23 May 1881 - 22 Feb 1961), full name Clarence Percival Dietsch, was an American born in New York City and raised in The Bronx, NY, as the youngest child of Morris and the English-born Clara M. Dietsch (maiden name Henry). Morris and his twin brother Leonard were born in America to Frederick and Margaret Dietsch (maiden name unknown) after they emigrated with other children of theirs from Germany in 1836. Context_5 : "Alternative facts" is a phrase used by U.S. Counselor to the President Kellyanne Conway during a "Meet the Press" interview on January 22, 2017, in which she defended White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer's false statement about the attendance numbers of Donald Trump's inauguration as President of the United States. When pressed during the interview with Chuck Todd to explain why Spicer "utter[ed] a provable falsehood", Conway stated that Spicer was giving "alternative facts". Todd responded, "Look, alternative facts are not facts. They're falsehoods." Context_6 : Keiko Takahashi (高橋惠子 , Takahashi Keiko , born January 22, 1955 in Shibecha, Hokkaidō, Japan) is a Japanese actress. Prior to marrying director Banmei Takahashi in 1982, she went by her maiden name Keiko Sekine (関根恵子 ) . She debuted in the 1970 film "High School Student Blues", which included topless scenes of the 15-year-old actress. Her second film, "おさな妻", earned her the Golden Arrow Award for Newcomer of the Year. She would perform several more nude scenes at the age of 16, in "樹氷悲歌" and "Play". Context_7 : Maggie Mae Thornton Renfro (November 14, 1895 – January 22, 2010) was an American supercentenarian who was, at 114, the third-oldest living person in the United States and the oldest person in Louisiana until her death on January 22, 2010. Renfro was also the fourth-oldest person in the world and the oldest African-American person from the death of Gertrude Baines, until her own passing. Renfro claimed she was born in 1894, which would have made her the oldest person in the world at the time of her death. The United States Census of 1900, however, places her as a four-year-old, born in November 1895; the 1910 census lists Renfro as aged 14 in April 1910, meaning she was born in 1895. Her social security record also listed her as born on November 14, 1895. Context_8 : Clara Nordström, maiden name and pseudonym for Clara Elisabet von Vegesack, (January 18, 1886 in Karlskrona, Sweden – February 7, 1962 in Mindelheim, West Germany) was a German writer and translator of Swedish descent. With the themes of her writing and her Swedish maiden name she profited from the German interest for Scandinavian writers. Context_9 : When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of his or her spouse, that name replaces the person's birth surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name (birth name is also used as a gender-neutral or masculine substitute for maiden name), whereas a married name is a family name or surname adopted by a person upon marriage. Context_10 : Barb Thomas Whitehead (born January 22, 1961) is an American professional golfer who played on the LPGA Tour. She played under both her maiden name, Barb Thomas, and her married name, Barb Whitehead (since 1995). Barb Thomas was a three-time winner of the Iowa State Women's Amateur. She started playing golf at the age of 8 with the mentoring of her father. She credits her parents are influential figures in her life that helped build her career fact_1 : "Alternative facts" is a phrase used by U.S. Counselor to the President Kellyanne Conway during a "Meet the Press" interview on January 22, 2017, in which she defended White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer's false statement about the attendance numbers of Donald Trump's inauguration as President of the United States. fact_2 : Kellyanne Elizabeth Conway (née Fitzpatrick; born January 20, 1967) is the current Counselor to U.S. president Donald Trump. Answer: Fitzpatrick

SOLUTION: What is the maiden name of the person who used the phrase Alternative facts during a Meet the Press interview on January 22, 2017?

PROBLEM: Context_1 : Nahum Tate ( ; 1652 – 30 July 1715) was an Irish poet, hymnist and lyricist, who became England's poet laureate in 1692. Tate is best known for "The History of King Lear", his 1681 adaptation of Shakespeare's "King Lear". Context_2 : The Deep Blue Sea is a British stage play by Terence Rattigan from 1952. Rattigan based his story and characters in part on his secret relationship with Kenny Morgan, and the aftermath following the end of their relationship. The play was first performed in London on 6 March 1952, directed by Frith Banbury, and won praise for actress Peggy Ashcroft, who co-starred with Kenneth More. In the USA, the Plymouth Theater staged the play in October 1952, with Margaret Sullavan. The play with Sullavan subsequently transferred to Broadway, with its Broadway premiere on 5 November 1953, and running for 132 performances. Context_3 : King Lear (Italian: "Re Lear" ) is a 1910 Italian silent historical drama film directed by Gerolamo Lo Savio and starring Ermete Novelli, Francesca Bertini and Olga Giannini Novelli. It is an adaptation of William Shakespeare's "King Lear". Context_4 : King Lear is a 1987 film directed by Jean-Luc Godard, an adaptation of Shakespeare's play in the style of experimental French New Wave cinema. The script was primarily by Peter Sellars and Tom Luddy, and was originally assigned to Norman Mailer. It is not a typical cinematic adaptation of Shakespeare's tragedy "King Lear", although some lines from the play are used in the film. Only three characters – Lear, Cordelia and Edgar – are common to both, and only Act I, scene 1 is given a conventional cinematic treatment in that two or three people actually engage in relatively meaningful dialogue. Context_5 : King Lear (Russian: Король Лир , "Korol Lir " ) is a 1971 Soviet drama film directed by Grigori Kozintsev, based on William Shakespeare's play "King Lear". The Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich composed the score. Context_6 : K. Rajagopal (born 21 September 1965) is a Singaporean film director and screenwriter. He co-wrote and directed the social drama film "A Yellow Bird", which was selected to be screened at the International Critics' Week, 2016 Cannes Film Festival. He calls himself a late bloomer and encourages other students to chase after their dreams. Besides filmmaking, he has also worked onstage and collaborated with many notable theatre directors on projects such as Medea, Mother Courage and Beauty World. He performed as King Lear in The King Lear Project at the Kunstenfestivaldesarts in Brussels and at the Singapore Arts Festival in 2008, after an 11-year hiatus. In 2009, he played Faust in Film Faust for the Esplanade Presents Series. Context_7 : Sir Michael Murray Hordern, CBE (3 October 19112 May 1995) was an English stage and film actor whose career spanned nearly 60 years. He is best known for his Shakespearean roles, especially that of King Lear, which he played to much acclaim on stage in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1969 and London in 1970. He then successfully assumed the role on television five years later. He often appeared in film, rising from a bit part actor in the late 1930s to a member of the main cast; by the time of his death he had appeared in nearly 140 cinema roles. His later work was predominantly in television and radio. Context_8 : The Yiddish King Lear (Yiddish: דער ייִדישער קעניג ליר‎ "Der Yidisher Konig Lir", also known as The Jewish King Lear) was an 1892 play by Jacob Gordin, and is generally seen as ushering in the first great era of Yiddish theater in the Yiddish Theater District, in which serious drama gained prominence over operetta. Context_9 : Enter a Free Man is a play by Tom Stoppard that follows the story of an unsuccessful inventor named George Riley. The play was first performed on March 28, 1968 at the St. Martin's Theatre. It was directed by Frith Banbury and starred Michael Hordern. Context_10 : King Lear is a 1999 adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name. The film stars Brian Blessed (who also co-directed the film, along with Tony Rotherham) in the title role. Apart from Peter Brook's "King Lear" in 1971, it is the only other feature length film adaptation to preserve Shakespeare's verse. Yvonne Griggs, in "Shakespeare's King Lear: A close study of the relationship between text and film" (2009), characterised it as "a very stilted costume drama". fact_1 :  The play was first performed on March 28, 1968 at the St. Martin's Theatre. fact_2 :  It was directed by Frith Banbury and starred Michael Hordern. fact_3 :  He is best known for his Shakespearean roles, especially that of King Lear, which he played to much acclaim on stage in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1969 and London in 1970. Answer: 1968

SOLUTION: What year was the play, directed by Frith Banbury and starring the man best known for his role of King Lear, released? 

PROBLEM: Context_1 : Verities & Balderdash is the fourth studio album by the American singer/songwriter Harry Chapin, released in 1974. (see 1974 in music). "Cat's in the Cradle" was Chapin's highest charting single, finishing at #38 for the year on the 1974 Billboard year-end Hot 100 chart. The follow-up single, "I Wanna Learn a Love Song," charted on the Billboard Hot 100 Singles Chart at #44, and Billboard Adult Contemporary at #7. A promotional single, "What Made America Famous?", was released to radio stations as a 45. The album was certified gold on December 17, 1974. Context_2 : "My Sharona" is the debut single by the Knack. The song was written by Berton Averre and Doug Fieger, and released in 1979 from their album "Get the Knack". It reached number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart where it remained for 6 weeks, and was number one on "Billboard"' s 1979 Top Pop Singles year-end chart. Context_3 : Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (also known as Bubbling Under the Hot 100) is a chart published weekly by "Billboard" magazine in the United States. The chart lists the top singles that have not yet charted on the main "Billboard" Hot 100. Chart rankings are based on radio airplay and sales. In its initial years, the chart listed 15 positions, but expanded to as many as 36 during the 1960s, particularly during years when over 700 singles made the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart. From 1974 to 1985, the chart consisted of 10 positions; since 1992, the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart has listed 25 positions. Context_4 : "What Am I Gonna Do with You" is a popular song recorded by Barry White. Written and produced by White, the song was White's fifth top ten hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart, reaching number eight and spent a week at number one on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart during the spring of 1975. In the UK, it peaked at number five on the UK Singles Chart. It appeared on White's 1975 album, "Just Another Way to Say I Love You". Context_5 : "Love (Makes Me Do Foolish Things)" is a 1965 pop ballad by Motown girl group Martha and the Vandellas. A rare ballad for the group, whose forte was reportedly uptempo soul dance numbers including "Dancing in the Street" and "Nowhere to Run", the b-side to the group's single, "You've Been in Love Too Long", although the song only peaked at #70 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and #22 on the Billboard Hot R&B singles chart, it was number one on many American urban radio playlists.The song, written and produced by Holland–Dozier–Holland, has the narrator explain why love makes her do things she later regrets. Context_6 : "After the Love Has Gone" is a 1979 hit single for Earth, Wind & Fire, written by David Foster, Jay Graydon, and Bill Champlin for the album "I Am". It reached #2 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart for two weeks, behind The Knack's smash hit "My Sharona". Context_7 : "Pass You By" is an R&B song released by American R&B quartet Boyz II Men, from their fifth studio album "Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya" (2000). "Pass You By" was commercially unsuccessful failing to chart on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, peaking at #4 on the US "Billboard" Bubbling Under Hot 100 singles chart, which is equivalent to #104. However "Pass You By" was a moderate success on the US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, peaking at #27. "Pass You By" also peaked at #73 on the French singles chart, and #98 on the Dutch Singles Chart. In Australia, "Pass You By" debuted and peaked at #13 and remained on the chart for only that week, and dropped out of the chart completely the following week. The song was nominated for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group in the 2001 Grammy Awards. Context_8 : Jeff Dawson is a Canadian record producer, song writer, engineer, and mixer. Vancouver-based Jeff Dawson developed and produced the breakthrough self-titled second album for Daniel Powter. After working on Daniel's songs and helping develop the project's sound over 3 years, Warner Bros. Chairman/CEO Tom Whalley took one listen and knew he had something extraordinary. Daniel's single "Bad Day" was #1 for 5 weeks on Billboard Hot 100 of 2006 and has become an incredible world wide hit with almost 2.2 million downloads and nearly 3 million albums sold. Dawson produced State of Shock's hit single "Money Honey" (certified platinum in Canada) cementing Top 10 status at multiple Canadian radio formats, including Rock, CHR, and Hot AC. Along with becoming the #1 most played/requested song at Satellite radio selling 40,000 copies prior to its US release, surpassing platinum status for digital sales with over 51,000 sold, "Money Honey" also held down the #1 post on the Canadian all formats Radio Chart for two months, spending close to a year on the Canadian Billboard Hot 100 singles Chart. Context_9 : "Love Is Gone" is a song by French house DJ David Guetta and American singer Chris Willis. It is the second single from Guetta's third studio album "Pop Life". The single was released in France on June 2007 and in the UK on August 2007. The song reached #9 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming his second Top 10 hit. The song also received crossover airplay on top 40 radio stations in the USA, leading it to reach #98 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. The song has been remixed by co-producers Frédéric Riesterer (as Fred Rister) & Joachim Garraud themselves, Eddie Thoneick, Fuzzy Hair and Amo & Navas. The Fred Rister & Joachim Garraud remix was the one of the first David Guetta productions to use its guitar sound, which was later used in the songs "I Gotta Feeling" by The Black Eyed Peas, and "Gettin' Over", which also featured Chris Willis (as well as the single version "Gettin' Over You" with Fergie and LMFAO). The music video of the song features the actress, Kelly Thiebaud. Context_10 : "You're the First, the Last, My Everything" or "You're the First, My Last, My Everything" is a popular song recorded by Barry White. Written by White, Tony Sepe and Peter Radcliffe and produced by White, "You're the First, the Last, My Everything" was White's fourth top ten hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart, reaching #2; it spent a week at #1 on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart. The early disco classic made it to number two on the disco/dance charts. In the UK Singles Chart it fared even better, spending two weeks at the top in December 1974. It appeared on White's 1974 album "Can't Get Enough". fact_1 : "After the Love Has Gone" is a 1979 hit single for Earth, Wind & Fire, written by David Foster, Jay Graydon, and Bill Champlin for the album "I Am". fact_2 :  It reached #2 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart for two weeks, behind The Knack's smash hit "My Sharona". fact_3 : "My Sharona" is the debut single by the Knack. fact_4 :  The song was written by Berton Averre and Doug Fieger, and released in 1979 from their album "Get the Knack". Answer: Berton Averre and Doug Fieger

SOLUTION:
Who wrote the song which was ahead of After the Love Has Gone on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart?