In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: in business , a and c invested amounts in the ratio 2 : 1 , whereas the ratio between amounts invested by a and b was 2 : 3 , if rs 15,0000 was their profit , how much amount did b receive . 
Options: a ) 12653 , b ) 14587 , c ) 36975 , d ) 75000 , e ) 12874
[EX A]: d

[EX Q]: Problem: john had a stock of 1400 books in his bookshop . he sold 62 on monday , 62 on tuesday , 60 on wednesday , 48 on thursday and 40 on friday . what percentage of the books were not sold ? 
Options: a ) 81.57 % , b ) 36.5 % , c ) 80.67 % , d ) 56.5 % , e ) 80.57 %
[EX A]: e

[EX Q]: Problem: how many liters of water must be evaporated from 50 liters of a 8 - percent sugar solution to get a 10 - percent solution ? 
Options: a ) 8 , b ) 10 , c ) 12 , d ) 14 , e ) 16
[EX A]:
b