In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Ex Input:
Iye iphithanise indawo enelitye elivela phezu komhlaba kumzantsi ze iphakanyiswe, ikhokelela elunxwemeni.

Ex Output:
It then fouled some rocky outcrop on the bottom and brought up, leading shoreward.


Ex Input:
Iqela lenqanawa kuqheleke uphini olunye ibekwa nokukhawulezayo ngakwi siqhubi.

Ex Output:
In the single-screw ship there is usually one rudder placed immediately abaft the propeller.


Ex Input:
Akubalulekanga ukungena nzulu kwinkqubo xa kusakhiwa iintsontelo, into ebalulekileyo kuqala yimithetho-siseko enqwenelekayo ngako.

Ex Output:

Though it is not necessary to go deeply into the process of ropemaking, an elementary knowledge of its principles is desirable.