In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.

Having fought in the Chaco War, this man served as commander-in-chief of his nation's armed forces from 1951-54, and in 1954 he ousted President Frederico Chavez. Nicknamed Colonel Trunk, he essentially ruled as a totalitarian, and membership in his Colorado Party was a requirement for most jobs. His country became notorious for its illegal trade, drug trafficing, and harboring of NAZI war criminals, and in 1989 he was ousted by so-called "traditionalists" led by Andres Rodriguez. FTP, who was this son of a German immigrant, the long-time president of Paraguay
History

An 1889 strike of dockworkers in this city was settled at Millwall and mediated by Edward Manning. A wildly popular account of this city's underbelly was published by Ned Ward, who also described how the Mohawks and Hawkubites terrorized the women of this city. Joseph Bazalgette was largely responsible for redesigning this metropolitan area's sewer system after the Great Stink occurred. The police force of this city received the "Dear Boss" and "From Hell" letters, which enigmatically predicted a grisly set of crimes. Henry Cole organized an event in this city that displayed "the works of industry of all nations" in its Joseph Paxtondesigned structure. Its Whitechapel district was home to a series of unsolved murders. For 10 points, the Great Exhibition of 1851 took place in what city, which was also home to the Jack The Ripper killings
History

One building constructed by this empire features an inscription telling of Japanese traveler Ukondafu Kazufusa's celebration of this empire's traditional New Year. According to legend, this empire's foundations were laid when Queen Liu-ye married the man who used a magic bow to repel her attacks, Kaudinya, and one ruler of this empire staved off attack by giving offerings to Mongol commander Sabatu. This empire's first month was known as Karttika, which historians determined by reading the observations of Chinese diplomat to this empire Zhou Daguan. Founded when this empire broke away from the Sailendra Dynasty, this successor of the Chenla Empire saw its founder declare himself the chakravartin or "ruler of the universe. " Successfully subjugating the region of Vijaya, this empire saw the construction of the Bandeay Srai and Bayon temples. Eventually conquered by the kingdom of Ayutthaya, this empire obtained much of its water from the lake-river system, Tonle Sap. Founded in 802 AD, for 10 points, name this empire most famous for Suryavarman II's construction of the Angkor Wat complex.

History