TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Western (genre), Description: Multimedia genre of stories set primarily in the American Old West, Question: Did John Ford's same actor western collaborations exceed Yasujiro Ozu's top collaboration?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: John Ford was a western director that collaborated with John Wayne on 23 films. Fact2: Yasujiro Ozu was a Japanese director that frequently collaborated with Chishu Ryu. Fact3: Yasujiro Ozu directed Chishu Ryu in 52 movies. 

PROBLEM: Term: Sodium, Description: Chemical element with atomic number 11, Question: Are Sodium and Calcium in the same chemical group?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: Sodium is in the first column of the period table of elements Fact2: Calcium is in the second column of the period table of elements Fact3: Elements in the same column of the period table of elements are grouped based on similar properties 

PROBLEM: Term: Mail carrier, Description: employee of the post office or postal service, who delivers mail to residences and businesses, Question: Is unanimously elected president's birthday a break for mail carriers?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: The post office has several holidays including: New Year's Day, Washington's Birthday (President's Day), and Veterans Day. Fact2: George Washington was the only US president elected unanimously.