In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: fox jeans regularly sell for $ 15 a pair and pony jeans regularly sell for $ 18 a pair . during a sale these regular unit prices are discounted at different rates so that a total of $ 5 is saved by purchasing 5 pairs of jeans : 3 pairs of fox jeans and 2 pairs of pony jeans . if the sum of the two discounts rates is 18 percent , what is the discount rate on pony jeans ? 
Options: a ) 9 % , b ) 10 % , c ) 34.4 % , d ) 12 % , e ) 15 %
c

Problem: a watch was sold at a loss of 21 % . if it was sold for rs . 140 more , there would have been a gain of 4 % . what is the cost price ? 
Options: a ) 560 , b ) 882 , c ) 799 , d ) 778 , e ) 901
a

Problem: a particular library has 75 books in a special collection , all of which were in the library at the beginning of the month . these book are occasionally loaned out through an inter - library program . if , by the end of the month , 65 percent of books that were loaned out are returned and there are 61 books in the special collection at that time , how many books of the special collection were loaned out during that month ? 
Options: a ) 20 , b ) 30 , c ) 35 , d ) 40 , e ) 55

d