In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Evaporation is responsible for changing liquid water into water vapor. Sentence 2: Freezing: The phase change of liquid water into ice. Evaporation: The phase change of liquid water into water vapor .
[EX A]: entails

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Negative growth rate results when birth rates fall even lower than death rates. Sentence 2: Before World War II, both birth rates and death rates were high in these countries, which kept growth low.
[EX A]: neutral

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Water plus other substances makes a(n) solution. Sentence 2: When water and another substance is mixed the resulting solution is called an aqueous solution.
[EX A]:
entails