In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Q: Sentence 1: Sympatric speciation is when a new species arises without geographic separation. Sentence 2: Assortative mating may be required for sympatric speciation, meaning the evolution of a new species without geographic isolation.

A: entails
****
Q: Sentence 1: The light reactions take place in the thylakoid. Sentence 2: The light reactions occur in several steps, all of which take place in the thylakoid membrane, as shown in Figure above .

A: entails
****
Q: Sentence 1: The term passive transport describes a way that small molecules or ions move across the cell membrane without input of energy by the cell. Sentence 2: Subcellular transport of ions, electrons and molecules such as water and enzymes occurs across cell membranes.

A:
neutral
****