Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

[Q]: Problem: a walks at 10 kmph and 4 hours after his start, b cycles after him at 20 kmph. how far from the start does b catch up with a ?
Options: a. 100 km, b. 150 km, c. 80 km, d. 120 km, e. 200 km
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: an 80 - liter solution of cool - drink is made from 10 % jasmine water. if 5 liters of jasmine and 15 liters of water were added to the solution, what percent of the solution is jasmine ?
Options: a. 11 %, b. 13 %, c. 15 %, d. 17 %, e. 19 %
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: 11 is subtracted from 40 % of a number and results is 23. what is the number ?
Options: a. 160, b. 92, c. 88, d. 85, e. 34
[A]:
d