TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A diploid cell is a cell with two chromosomes. Sentence 2: Cells and organisms with pairs of homologous chromosomes are called diploid.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The epidermis of a leaf contains openings known as stomata, through which the exchange of gases takes place. Sentence 2: The epidermis has tiny pores called stomata  (singular, stoma) that control transpiration and gas exchange with the air.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The outer core of the earth is molten. Sentence 2: The melt lubricated the shifts, allowed gravitational settling, formed the earth&rsquo;s inner and outer core, and measurably increased earth&rsquo;s spin rate.

SOLUTION:
neutral