In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

Example Input: we therefore overrule schoebel as the law of this circuit.
Example Output: overruling

Example Input: we hereby abrogate our expression of the malicious prosecution elements set out in raine v. drasin in favor of the following articulation.
Example Output: overruling

Example Input: because we agree with gordon that the rule of lenity applies, we reverse the trial court's ruling, and in doing so overrule reese, which was wrongly decided on this issue.
Example Output:
overruling