In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[EX Q]: Problem: sarah operated her lemonade stand monday through friday over a two week period and made a total profit of 350 dollars . on hot days she sold cups of lemonade for a price that was 25 percent higher than the regular days . each cup she sold had a total cost of 75 cents and sarah did not incur any other costs . if every day she sold exactly 32 cups and 4 of the days were hot , then what was the price of 1 cup on a hot day ? 
Options: a ) $ 1.50 , b ) $ 1.88 , c ) $ 2.09 , d ) $ 2.50 , e ) $ 3.25
[EX A]: c

[EX Q]: Problem: if each year the population of the country grows by 40 % , how many years will elapse before the population of the country doubles ? 
Options: a ) 3 , b ) 4 , c ) 5 , d ) 6 , e ) 7
[EX A]: a

[EX Q]: Problem: on a map , 7 centimeters represents 35 kilometers . two cities 245 kilometers apart would be separated on the map by how many centimeters ? 
Options: a ) 15 , b ) 37 , c ) 49 , d ) 110 , e ) 180
[EX A]:
c