This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). 
The generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type "number", are expected to start with "How many". For instance, "How long did an event last?" can be phrased as "How many years did an event last?". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.

Ex Input:
Passage: Cities or regions with significant Laotian-American populations include the Seattle metropolitan area (enumerating 12,190; 0.4% of its population); San Francisco Bay Area (11,545; 0.2%); Dallas–Fort Worth metropolitan area (10,500; 0.2%); Sacramento metropolitan area (9,814; 0.4%); Minneapolis – Saint Paul area (8,676; 0.3%); San Diego metropolitan area (8,079; 0.3%); Fresno metropolitan area (7,967; 0.9%); Greater Los Angeles Area (7,120; 0.04%); Nashville metropolitan area (6,210; 0.4%); Portland metropolitan area (5,806; 0.3%); Chicago metropolitan area (4,762; 0.05%); San Joaquin County, California (4,266; 0.6%); Providence, Rhode Island (3,456; 0.2%); Denver metropolitan area (2,673), Des Moines, Iowa (2,270), Anchorage metropolitan area (1,997; 0.5%), and Fort Smith, Arkansas-Arkoma, Oklahoma (1,730).

Ex Output:
How many Laotian-Americans resided in the Seattle metropolitan area, the Minneapolis - Saint Paul area, the San Francisco Bay Area, the Sacramento metropolitan area, and the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area in total?


Ex Input:
Passage: After their huge win over the Texans, the Jaguars stayed home for a game against  the Colts.  The Colts scored first with Kenton Keith scoring a touchdown on a 3-yard run making it 7-0.  In the 2nd quarter, the Colts increased their lead with Peyton Manning rushing for a 1-yard touchdown to make it 14-0 and then Adam Vinatieri scored a 36-yard field goal to make the score 17-0 at halftime.  Coming back into the game, the Jags finally managed to get on the board with Maurice Jones-Drew running for a 1-yard touchdown to dip the lead to 17-7.  However, the Colts then went ahead 19-7 when Jaguars backup QB Quinn Gray was sacked in the end zone.  In the last quarter, Vinatieri scored a 20-yard field goal to make the score 22-7 then wrapped the game up with Peyton Manning's 35-yard touchdown pass to Dallas Clark, dropping the Jags to 4-2 on the season.

Ex Output:
How many times did Manning throw to Clark?


Ex Input:
Passage: Hoping to rebound from their road loss to the Packers, the Raiders went home for a Week 15 intraconference duel with the defending Super Bowl champions, the Indianapolis Colts.  In the first quarter, Oakland trailed early as Colts kicker Adam Vinatieri managed to get a 22-yard field goal, while CB T.J. Rushing returned a punt 90 yards for a touchdown.  In the second quarter, the Raiders got on the board with QB Josh McCown completing a 3-yard TD pass to WR Ronald Curry for the only score of the period. In the third quarter, Indianapolis increased its lead with Vinatieri nailing a 19-yard field goal for the only score of the period.  In the fourth quarter, Oakland took the lead with RB Justin Fargas getting a 2-yard run.  However, the Colts sealed the win with QB Peyton Manning completing a 20-yard TD pass to WR Anthony Gonzalez. With the loss, not only did the Raiders fall to 4-10, but it also marked their 5th-straight time in which Oakland had at least 10 losses in a season. During this game Justin Fargas rushed for a season total of 1,000 yards, despite being given the starting job for nine games.

Ex Output:

How many field goals did Adam Vinatieri score in the third quarter?