In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").

[Q]: Fact1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring, Fact2: Animals that reproduce sexually produce sex cells, or gametes., Question: a mutation in the _ of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring (A) eggs (B) courtship (C) mitochondria (D) alleles (E) pollen (F) gametes (G) ATP (H) hormones
[A]: F


[Q]: Fact1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place, Fact2: Carpooling cuts down on congestion and pollution., Question: What decreases when we decrease the amount of cars traveling to one place? (A) Temperature (B) Heart rate (C) Climate change (D) Pollution (E) Clean air (F) forces (G) Burning fossil fuels (H) gene flow
[A]: D


[Q]: Fact1: an organism requires energy for growth, Fact2: Different organisms have different growth requirements and growth rates., Question: What is a requirement whose amount varies between organisms? (A) food (B) energy (C) existence (D) entropy (E) sunlight (F) H20 (G) entity (H) Energy.
[A]:
B