Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

Problem: students at a school were on average 180 cm tall. the average female height was 170 cm, and the average male height was 182 cms. what was the ratio of men to women ?
Options: a. 5: 2, b. 5: 1, c. 4: 3, d. 4: 1, e. 3: 1
b

Problem: how much is 60 % of 40 is greater than 4 / 5 of 30 ?
Options: a. 8, b. 3, c. 7, d. 0, e. 1
d

Problem: there is one 4 - digit whole number n, such that the last 4 digits of n 2 are in fact the original number n
Options: a. 8476, b. 7376, c. 9376, d. 7378, e. 9466

c