In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: the price of a book is increased from $ 300 to $ 480 . what is the % of increase in its price ? 
Options: a ) 10 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 40 % , d ) 50 % , e ) 60 %
e

Problem: raman ' s salary was decreased by 50 % and subsequently increased by 50 % . how much percent does he loss . 
Options: a ) 75 , b ) 65 , c ) 45 , d ) 25 , e ) 85
d

Problem: the first flight out of phoenix airport had a late departure . if the next 3 flights departed on - time , how many subsequent flights need to depart from phoenix on - time , for the airport ' s on - time departure rate to be higher than 60 % ? i will see what is the quickest way to solve it then i will provide the explanation 
Options: a ) 6 , b ) 7 , c ) 9 , d ) 4 , e ) 11

d