instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
question:
all judges have expressed agreement with the conclusions herein respecting overruling long.
answer:
overruling


question:
defense counsel objected, but was overruled by the trial court.
answer:
non-overruling


question:
next, defendants argue that the trial court erred by rejecting their counterclaims against the smith and bauckham plaintiffs.
answer:

non-overruling