TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
PROBLEM: Vakuometr na bázi Bourdonovy trubice popřípadě uložený v společné nádobě, kde k vstupnímu hrdlu jsou protilehle připojeny dvě Bourdonovy měrné trubice, jejichž ohyblivé volné konce jsou každý samos- atně opatřen plošnou elektrodou, které spolu tvoří elektrický kondenzátor. Ve stěnách nádoby jsou upraveny průchody pro podajné elektrické přívody napojené na plošné elektrody.

SOLUTION: A Bourdon tube vacuum gauge optionally embedded in a common container, where two Bourdon tubes of measurement are connected to the inlet throat, the flexible free ends of which are each provided with a surface electrode, which together form an electrical capacitor. In the walls of the vessel there are passages for feeder power lines connected to the surface electrodes.

PROBLEM: Způsob přípravy sloučeniny obecného vzorce IV, v němž Z znamená atom vodíku, atom halogenu, nitroskupinu nebo skupinu H.sub. 3.n.CSOx-, kde x znamená číslo 0, 1 nebo 2, vyznačující se tím, že a) oxazolinová sloučenina obecného vzorce I, v němž Z znamená jak shora uvedeno, se uvede do kontaktu s reakčním činidlem, řídícím rovnováhu mezi oxazolinovou sloučeninou obecného vzorce I a oxazolinovou sloučeninou obecného vzorce II, v němž Z znamená jak shora uvedeno, a toto reakční činidlo posunuje rovnováhu směrem k oxazolinové sloučenině obecného vzorce II přednostním vysrážením oxazolinové sloučeniny obecného vzorce II. Činidlo řídící rovnováhu je protické rozpouštědlo buď s amoniakem, nebo s amonnou solí, přičemž protické rozpouštědlo je vybráno z vody C.sub. 1-10.n. alkanové kyseliny, C.sub. 1-10.n. alkoholu nebo jejich směsí. b) Sloučenina obecného vzorce II se uvede do kontaktu s fluoračním činidlem, čímž se získá fluorovaná oxazolinová sloučenina obecného vzorce III, v němž Z znamená jŕ

SOLUTION: In the present invention there is disclosed a process for preparing the compound of the general formula IV in which Z represents a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, a nitro group or the group {Hi3CSOix-}, wherein x is the number 0,1 or 2. The invented process is characterized in that (a) oxazoline compound of the general formula in which Z is as specified above is brought into contact with a reactant controlling balance between the oxazoline compound of the general formula I and the oxazoline compound of the general formula II, in which Z is as specified above and this reactant moves the balance toward the oxazoline compound of the general formula II owing to prior precipitation of the oxazoline compound of the general formula II. Said balance controlling agent is represented by a protic solvent either with ammonia or an ammonium salt, whereby  the protic solvent is selected from a group comprising water, alkanoic acid containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alcohol containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a mixture thereof, (b) the compound of the general formula II is then brought into contact with a fluorinated agent, to thereby obtaining a fluorinated oxazoline compound of the general formula III in which Z is as specified above, subsequently (c) the compound of the general formula III is hydrolyzed to the compound of the general formula IV.

PROBLEM: Sestava konstruk n ch d l  pro t sn  spojen  dvou konstruk n ch d l  (1, 2) ku elov²m up nac m svorn kem  (10, 20, 30), kter² je um st n ve sl covan²ch v²vrtech (5, 6) prvn ho konstruk n ho d lu (1) a druh ho konstruk n ho d lu (2) a obsahuje vnit°n  ku elov² d l (11, 31) s v²vrtem (12, 32) opat°en²m soust°ednou vn jÜ  ku elovou plochou (13, 33) se samosvornou ku elovitost  a pouzdru podobn² d l (14, 34) s v lcovou vn jÜ  plochou (16, 36). Vnit°n  ku elov² d l (11, 31) ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30) p°esn  zasahuje do sl covan²ch v²vrt  (5, 6) svoj  ku elovou vnit°n  plochou (15, 35) o stejn  ku elovitosti, jakou m  soust°edn  ku elov  vn jÜ  plocha (13, 33) vnit°n ho ku elov ho d lu (11, 31). D le obsahuje up nac  Üroub (22, 26), jeho  z vit zab r  se z vitem v²vrtu (12, 32) vnit°n ho ku elov ho d lu (11, 31) na jednom konci ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30), p°i em  up nac  Üroub (22, 26) m  hlavu  (21, 27) pro op°en  v  i soused c mu konci jednoho z d l  ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30), p°i em  d ly (11, 14, 31, 34) svorn ku p°i axi ln m posunu p°es ku elov  plochy (13, 15, 33, 35) p°i radi ln m rozÜ °en  vn jÜ ho d lu (14, 34) ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30) jsou v  i sob  posunuteln . Vn jÜ , pouzdru podobn² d l (14, 34) ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30) je opat°en na jednom sv m konci u hlavy (21, 27) up nac ho Üroubu (22, 26) radi ln m osazen m (17), kter  v axi ln m sm ru p°il h  k vn jÜ  stran  druh ho konstruk n ho d lu (2), p°i em  druh² konec pouzdru podobn ho d lu (14, 34) ku elov ho up nac ho svorn ku (10, 20, 30) m  v lcov² pr choz  otvor o pr m ru prvn ho sl covan ho v²vrtu (5) v prvn m konstruk n m

SOLUTION:
In the present invention there is disclosed a component assembly serving for tight connection of two structural components (1, 2) by a radially-expandable, conical clamping system (10, 20, 30) arranged in aligned bores (5, 6) of the first component (1) and the second component (2), wherein the component assembly includes an inner sleeve part (11, 31) that has a central bore (12, 32) and a conical outer circumferential surface (13, 33) extending concentrically thereto and having a first conical angle in a self-locking range. The assembly further includes a bushing-like, outer sleeve part (14, 34) that has a cylindrical outer circumferential surface (16, 36) and a conical inner circumferential surface having a second conical angle generally the same as said first conical angle, the inner circumferential surface being matched to interact with the conical outer circumferential surface (13, 33) of the inner sleeve part (11, 31). The assembly further comprises a clamping bolt (22, 26), that engages said central bore (12, 32) of the inner sleeve part (11, 31) from an end of the conical clamping system (10, 20, 30), whereby the clamping bolt (22, 26) has a head (21, 27) for supporting itself against an adjacent end of one of said inner sleeve part (11, 31) or said outer sleeve part (14, 34), which allows said sleeve parts (11, 31, 14, 34) to be displaced toward one another sliding axially over the conical surfaces (13, 15, 33, 35) as the conical clamping system (10, 20, 30) outer sleeve part (14, 34) expands radially, wherein at one end, close to said clamping bolt (22, 26) head (21, 27), said bushing-like, outer sleeve part (14, 34) of the conical clamping system (10, 20, 30) supports a radial circumferential projection (17) that rests axially against the outside of the second component (2), while the other end of said bushing-like, outer sleeve part (14, 34) of the conical clamping system (10, 20, 30) has a cylindrical through hole having the diameter that corresponds to the diameter of the bore (5) configured as a blind bore in the first component (1), whereby a coaxial threaded bore (7) of a smaller diameter is provided in the bottom (8) of the blind bore (5) for passage of the clamping bolt (22, 26) through the central bore (12, 32).