In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Electromagnetism magnetism is produced by electricity. Sentence 2: Electromagnetism is based on the facst that (1) an electric current or a changing electric field produces a magnetic field, and (2) a changing magnetic field produces an electric field.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: There are three chambers in a reptiles heart. Sentence 2: Most reptiles have a three-chambered heart.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is called acidity. Sentence 2: If the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution increases, as happens with increasing acidity, the pH will decrease, and vice versa.

Answer:
entails