In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: in a restaurant , the profit is 120 % of the cost . if the cost increases by 12 % but the selling price remains constant , approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit ? 
Options: a ) 30 % , b ) 49 % , c ) 90 % , d ) 100 % , e ) none of these
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: at a particular graduation party with 220 guests , 70 % of the guests brought gifts , and 40 % of the female guests brought gifts . if 12 males did not bring gifts to the party , how many females did bring gifts ? 
Options: a ) 18 , b ) 36 , c ) 42 , d ) 68 , e ) 70
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: at an election 2 candidates are participated and a candidate got 20 % of votes and defeated by 500 . and 10 votes are invalid . find the total polled votes ? 
Options: a ) 843 , b ) 1023 , c ) 965 , d ) 413 , e ) 1245
[A]:
a