TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Prokaryotes were the first living things to evolve on earth. Sentence 2: Prokaryotes were here first , appearing very soon after Earth had cooled enough for life to survive.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: 22 million many people die from air pollution each year. Sentence 2: The World Health Organization estimates that over five million people die each year from contaminated water diseases (this on top of illnesses from industrial pollutants).

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The force of attraction between a positively charged metal ion and the valence electrons it shares with other ions of the metal is called a(n) metallic bond. Sentence 2: An electron flow from the mouth to the nose moves with it positively charged metallic ions.

SOLUTION:
neutral