instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
question:
The separation of the handling of bulk cargoes into separate phases is widely employed in installations designed for dealing with large ships.
answer:
Ukwahlulwa kokuphathwa kwemithwalo enzima isahlulelwa kumanqanaba yenziwa ngokuvulekileyo ekufakweni komfanekiso ukwenzela ukusebenzisa neenqanawa ezinkulu.


question:
This is that the upper fluke sticks up from the bottom.
answer:
Lelaphiko liphezulu lincamathela phezulu ukusuka kumazantsi.


question:
The time and log distance is recorded at the first observation when the object bears 045° on the bow, or four points.
answer:

Ixesha nomgama wesixhobo sokulinganisa isantya senqanawa uphalwa phantsi kwingqwalasela yokuqala xa into ithwala amashumi amane anesihlanu amanqanaba kumphambili wenqanawa, okanye izalathi ezine.