In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
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Question: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``1995 Franklin Delano Roosevelt 
Commemorative Coin Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    The Congress finds that--
            (1) the people of the United States feel a deep debt of 
        gratitude to Franklin Delano Roosevelt for his leadership in 
        America's struggle for peace, well-being, and human dignity;
            (2) the year 1995 marks the 50th anniversary of the death 
        of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who died April 12, 
        1945, in Warm Springs, Georgia;
            (3) Franklin Delano Roosevelt served his country as the 32d 
        President from 1932 until his death in 1945. He is the only 
        United States President elected to four terms in office;
            (4) Franklin Delano Roosevelt served the State of New York 
        as Governor from 1928 through 1932;
            (5) Franklin Delano Roosevelt served his country as the 
        United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy from 1913 through 
        1920;
            (6) Franklin Delano Roosevelt piloted the American people 
        through the economic chaos of the Great Depression;
            (7) Franklin Delano Roosevelt, as our commander in chief, 
        led the American people through the turmoil of World War II;
            (8) Franklin Delano Roosevelt established Social Security, 
        thus providing all Americans with a more abundant and secure 
        life;
            (9) Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the author of ``The Four 
        Freedoms: Freedom of Speech, Freedom of Worship, Freedom from 
        Want, and Freedom from Fear'';
            (10) Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the founder of the 
        National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, parent 
        organization of the March of Dimes; and
            (11) Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the chief architect of 
        the United Nations.

SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.

    (a) One Dollar Silver Coins.--
            (1) Issuance.--The Secretary shall issue not more than 
        500,000 one dollar coins which shall weigh 26.73 grams, have a 
        diameter of 1.500 inches, and shall contain 90 percent silver 
        and 10 percent copper.
            (2) Design.--The design of the dollar coins shall bear a 
        likeness of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. On each such coin there 
        shall be a designation of the value of the coin, an inscription 
        of the year ``1995'', and inscriptions of the terms 
        ``Liberty'', ``In God We Trust'', ``United States of America'', 
        and ``E Pluribus Unum''.
            (3) Alterations.--Additions or alterations to the design of 
        the coin shall be made only after consultation with, and 
        approval by, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial Commission.
    (b) Legal Tender.--The coins issued under this Act shall be legal 
tender as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
    (c) Numismatic Items.--The coins issued under this Act shall be 
numismatic items for purposes of section 5134 of title 31, United 
States Code.

SEC. 4. SOURCES OF BULLION.

    The Secretary shall obtain silver for the coins minted under this 
Act from stockpiles established under the Strategic and Critical 
Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 et seq.).

SEC. 5. SELECTION OF DESIGN.

    The design for each coin authorized by this Act shall be selected 
by the Secretary after consultation with the Franklin Delano Roosevelt 
Memorial Commission.

SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.

    (a) Sale Price.--Notwithstanding any provision of law, the coins 
issued under this Act shall be sold by the Secretary at a price equal 
to the face value, plus the cost of designing and issuing such coins 
(including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, 
marketing, and shipping).
    (b) Prepaid Orders at a Discount.--The Secretary shall accept 
prepaid orders for the coins prior to the issuance of such coins. Sales 
under this subsection shall be at a reasonable discount to reflect the 
benefit of prepayment.
    (c) Surcharge Required.--All sales shall include a surcharge of $10 
per coin.

SEC. 7. ISSUANCE OF THE COINS.

    (a) Period for Issuance.--The coins authorized under this Act shall 
be available for issue not later than January 1, 1995, but shall be 
issued only during the 1-year period beginning on such date.
    (b) Proof and Uncirculated Coins.--The coins authorized under this 
Act shall be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities. Not more than 
1 facility of the Bureau of the Mint may be used to strike any 
particular combination of denomination and quality.

SEC. 8. GENERAL WAIVER OF PROCUREMENT REGULATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), no provision 
of law governing procurement or public contracts shall be applicable to 
the procurement of goods or services required to carry out this Act.
    (b) Equal Employment Opportunity.--Subsection (a) shall not relieve 
any person entering into a contract under the authority of this Act 
from complying with any law relating to equal employment opportunity.

SEC. 9. DISTRIBUTION OF SURCHARGES.

    The surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of the coins 
issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the Secretary in the 
following manner:
            (1) An amount equal to 50 percent of the total surcharges 
        shall be paid to the National Park Foundation Restricted 
        Account for the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial.
            (2) An amount equal to 50 percent of the total surcharges 
        shall be paid to the National Park Service Restricted 
        Construction Account for the Franklin Delano Roosevelt 
        Memorial.

SEC. 10. AUDITS.

    The Comptroller General of the United States shall have the right 
to examine such books, records, documents, and other data of the 
account referred to in section 9 as may be related to the expenditure 
of amounts paid under such section.

SEC. 11. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.

    (a) No Net Cost to the Government.--The Secretary shall take such 
actions as may be necessary to ensure that the minting and issuance of 
the coins referred to in section 3 shall not result in any net cost to 
the Federal Government.
    (b) Payment for Issuance of Coins.--No coin shall be issued under 
this Act unless the Secretary has received--
            (1) full payment for such coin;
            (2) security satisfactory to the Secretary to indemnify the 
        United States for full payment; or
            (3) a guarantee of full payment satisfactory to the 
        Secretary from a depository institution whose deposits are 
        insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the 
        National Credit Union Administration.

Answer: 1995 Franklin Delano Roosevelt Commemorative Coin Act - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to issue commemorative one-dollar silver coins bearing a likeness of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. 
Requires the Secretary to distribute proceeds from surcharges ($10 per coin) in equal allocations to:  (1) the National Park Foundation Restricted Account for the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial; and (2) the National Park Service Restricted Construction Account for the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial.


Question: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Orphan Works Act of 2006''.

SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON REMEDIES IN CASES INVOLVING ORPHAN WORKS.

    (a) Limitation on Remedies.--Chapter 5 of title 17, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 514. Limitation on remedies in cases involving orphan works
    ``(a) Limitation on Remedies.--
            ``(1) Conditions.--Notwithstanding sections 502 through 
        505, in an action brought under this title for infringement of 
        copyright in a work, the remedies for infringement shall be 
        limited under subsection (b) if the infringer sustains the 
        burden of proving, and the court finds, that--
                    ``(A) before the infringing use of the work began, 
                the infringer, a person acting on behalf of the 
                infringer, or any person jointly and severally liable 
                with the infringer for the infringement of the work--
                            ``(i) performed and documented a reasonably 
                        diligent search in good faith to locate the 
                        owner of the infringed copyright; but
                            ``(ii) was unable to locate the owner; and
                    ``(B) the infringing use of the work provided 
                attribution, in a manner reasonable under the 
                circumstances, to the author and owner of the 
                copyright, if known with a reasonable degree of 
                certainty based on information obtained in performing 
                the reasonably diligent search.
            ``(2) Definitions; requirements for searches.--
                    ``(A) Owner of infringed copyright.--For purposes 
                of paragraph (1), the `owner' of an infringed copyright 
                in a work is the legal or beneficial owner of, or any 
                party with authority to grant or license, an exclusive 
                right under section 106 applicable to the infringement.
                    ``(B) Requirements for reasonably diligent 
                search.--(i) For purposes of paragraph (1), a search to 
                locate the owner of an infringed copyright in a work--
                            ``(I) is `reasonably diligent' only if it 
                        includes steps that are reasonable under the 
                        circumstances to locate that owner in order to 
                        obtain permission for the use of the work; and
                            ``(II) is not `reasonably diligent' solely 
                        by reference to the lack of identifying 
                        information with respect to the copyright on 
                        the copy or phonorecord of the work.
                    ``(ii) The steps referred to in clause (i)(I) shall 
                ordinarily include, at a minimum, review of the 
                information maintained by the Register of Copyrights 
                under subparagraph (C).
                    ``(iii) A reasonably diligent search includes the 
                use of reasonably available expert assistance and 
                reasonably available technology, which may include, if 
                reasonable under the circumstances, resources for which 
                a charge or subscription fee is imposed.
                    ``(C) Information to guide searches.--The Register 
                of Copyrights shall receive, maintain, and make 
                available to the public, including through the 
                Internet, information from authoritative sources, such 
                as industry guidelines, statements of best practices, 
                and other relevant documents, that is designed to 
                assist users in conducting and documenting a reasonably 
                diligent search under this subsection. Such information 
                may include--
                            ``(i) the records of the Copyright Office 
                        that are relevant to identifying and locating 
                        copyright owners;
                            ``(ii) other sources of copyright ownership 
                        information reasonably available to users;
                            ``(iii) methods to identify copyright 
                        ownership information associated with a work;
                            ``(iv) sources of reasonably available 
                        technology tools and reasonably available 
                        expert assistance; and
                            ``(v) best practices for documenting a 
                        reasonably diligent search.
    ``(b) Limitations on Remedies.--The limitations on remedies in a 
case to which subsection (a) applies are the following:
            ``(1) Monetary relief.--
                    ``(A) General rule.--Subject to subparagraph (B), 
                an award for monetary relief (including actual damages, 
                statutory damages, costs, and attorney's fees) may not 
                be made, other than an order requiring the infringer to 
                pay reasonable compensation for the use of the 
                infringed work.
                    ``(B) Exceptions.--(i) An order requiring the 
                infringer to pay reasonable compensation for the use of 
                the infringed work may not be made under subparagraph 
                (A) if--
                            ``(I) the infringement is performed without 
                        any purpose of direct or indirect commercial 
                        advantage and primarily for a charitable, 
                        religious, scholarly, or educational purpose, 
                        and
                            ``(II) the infringer ceases the 
                        infringement expeditiously after receiving 
                        notice of the claim for infringement,
                unless the copyright owner proves, and the court finds, 
                that the infringer has earned proceeds directly 
                attributable to the infringement.
                    ``(ii) If the infringer fails to negotiate in good 
                faith with the owner of the infringed work regarding 
                the amount of reasonable compensation for the use of 
                the infringed work, the court may award full costs, 
                including a reasonable attorney's fee, against the 
                infringer under section 505, subject to section 412.
            ``(2) Injunctive relief.--
                    ``(A) General rule.--Subject to subparagraph (B), 
                the court may impose injunctive relief to prevent or 
                restrain the infringing use, except that, if the 
                infringer has met the requirements of subsection (a), 
                the relief shall, to the extent practicable, account 
                for any harm that the relief would cause the infringer 
                due to its reliance on having performed a reasonably 
                diligent search under subsection (a).
                    ``(B) Special rule for new works.--In a case in 
                which the infringer recasts, transforms, adapts, or 
                integrates the infringed work with the infringer's 
                original expression in a new work of authorship, the 
                court may not, in granting injunctive relief, restrain 
                the infringer's continued preparation or use of that 
                new work, if the infringer--
                            ``(i) pays reasonable compensation to the 
                        owner of the infringed copyright for the use of 
                        the infringed work; and
                            ``(ii) provides attribution to the owner of 
                        the infringed copyright in a manner that the 
                        court determines is reasonable under the 
                        circumstances.
                    ``(C) Treatment of parties not subject to suit.--
                The limitations on remedies under this paragraph shall 
                not be available to an infringer that asserts in an 
                action under section 501(b) that neither it nor its 
                representative acting in an official capacity is 
                subject to suit in Federal court for an award of 
                damages to the copyright owner under section 504, 
                unless the court finds that such infringer has-- 
                            ``(i) complied with the requirements of 
                        subsection (a) of this section;
                            ``(ii) made a good faith offer of 
                        compensation that was rejected by the copyright 
                        owner; and
                            ``(iii) affirmed in writing its willingness 
                        to pay such compensation to the copyright owner 
                        upon the determination by the court that such 
                        compensation was reasonable under paragraph (3) 
                        of this subsection.
                    ``(D) Construction.--Nothing in subparagraph (C) 
                shall be deemed to authorize or require, and no action 
                taken pursuant to subparagraph (C) shall be deemed to 
                constitute, an award of damages by the court against 
                the infringer.
                    ``(E) Rights and privileges not waived.--No action 
                taken by an infringer pursuant to subparagraph (C) 
                shall be deemed to waive any right or privilege that, 
                as a matter of law, protects such infringer from being 
                subject to suit in Federal court for an award of 
                damages to the copyright owner under section 504.
            ``(3) Reasonable compensation.--In establishing reasonable 
        compensation under paragraph (1) or (2), the owner of the 
        infringed copyright has the burden of establishing the amount 
        on which a reasonable willing buyer and a reasonable willing 
        seller in the positions of the owner and the infringer would 
        have agreed with respect to the infringing use of the work 
        immediately before the infringement began.
    ``(c) Preservation of Other Rights, Limitations, and Defense.--This 
section does not affect any right, limitation, or defense to copyright 
infringement, including fair use, under this title. If another 
provision of this title provides for a statutory license when the 
copyright owner cannot be located, that provision applies in lieu of 
this section.
    ``(d) Copyright for Derivative Works.--Notwithstanding section 
103(a), the infringing use of a work in accordance with this section 
shall not limit or affect the copyright protection for a work that uses 
the infringed work.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 5 of 
title 17, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``514. Limitation on remedies in cases involving orphan works''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply only to infringing uses that commence on or after June 1, 2008.

SEC. 3. REPORT TO CONGRESS ON AMENDMENTS.

    The Register of Copyrights shall, not later than December 12, 2014, 
report to the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate on the 
implementation and effects of the amendments made by section 2, 
including any recommendations for legislative changes that the Register 
considers appropriate.

SEC. 4. INQUIRY ON REMEDIES FOR SMALL COPYRIGHT CLAIMS.

    (a) In General.--The Register of Copyrights shall conduct an 
inquiry with respect to remedies for copyright infringement claims 
seeking limited amounts of monetary relief, including consideration of 
alternatives to disputes currently heard in the United States district 
courts. The inquiry shall cover infringement claims to which section 
514 of title 17, United States Code (as added by section 2 of this 
Act), apply, and other infringement claims under title 17, United 
States Code.
    (b) Procedures.--The Register of Copyrights shall publish notice of 
the inquiry under subsection (a), providing a period during which 
interested persons may submit comments on the inquiry, and an 
opportunity for interested persons to participate in public roundtables 
on the inquiry. The Register shall hold the public roundtables at such 
times as the Register considers appropriate.
    (c) Report to Congress.--The Register of Copyrights shall, not 
later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, prepare 
and submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate a 
report on the inquiry conducted under this section, including such 
recommendations that the Register considers appropriate.

Answer: Orphan Works Act of 2006 - Limits the remedies available in a copyright infringement action if the infringer proves that: (1) the infringer performed and documented a reasonably diligent search in good faith to locate the copyright owner before using the work, but was unable to locate the owner; and (2) the infringing use of the work provided attribution to the author and owner of the copyright, if known.

Requires the Register of Copyrights to make information available from authoritative sources to assist users in conducting and documenting a reasonably diligent search.

Permits an award of reasonable compensation for the use of the infringed work, except if: (1) the infringement is performed without any commercial advantage and for primarily a charitable, religious, scholarly, or educational purpose; and (2) the infringer ceases the infringement expeditiously after receiving notice of the claim for infringement.

Allows the court to impose injunctive relief to prevent or restrain the infringing use, but such relief shall account for harm caused to the infringer due to reliance on having performed a reasonably diligent search. Prohibits the court from imposing injunctive relief that restrains the continued preparation or use of a new work that recasts, transforms, adapts, or integrates the infringed work with the infringer's original expression in a new work of authorship if the infringer pays reasonable compensation and provides attribution to the copyright owner.

Requires the Register of Copyrights to conduct an inquiry with respect to remedies for copyright infringement claims seeking limited amounts of monetary relief, including consideration of alternatives to disputes currently heard in the U.S. district courts.


Question: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Temporary Tax 
Holiday and Government Reduction Act''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
                      TITLE I--PAYROLL TAX RELIEF

Sec. 101. Extension of payroll tax holiday.
                      TITLE II--DEFICIT REDUCTION

        Subtitle A--Reform of Federal Benefits for Millionaires

Sec. 201. Ending unemployment and supplemental nutrition assistance 
                            program benefits for millionaires.
Sec. 202. Increase in the Medicare part B and D premiums for higher-
                            income Medicare beneficiaries.
                Subtitle B--Federal Employee Provisions

Sec. 211. Reduction in the number of Federal employees.
Sec. 212. Extension of pay freeze for Federal employees.
Sec. 213. Reduction of revised discretionary spending limits to achieve 
                            savings from Federal employee provisions.
                  Subtitle C--Buffett Rule Act of 2011

Sec. 221. Short title.
Sec. 222. Donation to pay down national debt.

                      TITLE I--PAYROLL TAX RELIEF

SEC. 101. EXTENSION OF PAYROLL TAX HOLIDAY.

    Section 601(c) of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance 
Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 (26 U.S.C. 1401 note) is 
amended by striking ``year 2011'' and inserting ``years 2011 and 
2012''.

                      TITLE II--DEFICIT REDUCTION

        Subtitle A--Reform of Federal Benefits for Millionaires

SEC. 201. ENDING UNEMPLOYMENT AND SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAM BENEFITS FOR MILLIONAIRES.

    (a) Ending Unemployment Benefits for Millionaires.--
            (1) In general.--Subtitle E of the Internal Revenue Code of 
        1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:

             ``CHAPTER 56--EXCESS UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION

``Sec. 5895. Excess unemployment compensation.

``SEC. 5895. EXCESS UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.

    ``(a) Imposition of Tax.--There is hereby imposed a tax equal to 
100 percent of the excess unemployment compensation received by a 
taxpayer in any taxable year.
    ``(b) Excess Unemployment Compensation.--For purposes of this 
section, the term `excess unemployment compensation' means, with 
respect to any State, the amount which bears the same ratio (not to 
exceed 1) to the amount of unemployment compensation received by the 
taxpayer from such State in the taxable year as--
            ``(1) the excess of--
                    ``(A) the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for such 
                taxable year, over
                    ``(B) $750,000 ($1,500,000 in the case of a joint 
                return), bears to
            ``(2) $250,000 ($500,000 in the case of a joint return).
    ``(c) Additional Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) Adjusted gross income.--The term `adjusted gross 
        income' has the meaning given such term by section 62.
            ``(2) Unemployment compensation.--The term `unemployment 
        compensation' has the meaning given such term by section 85(b).
    ``(d) Administrative Provisions.--For purposes of the deficiency 
procedures of subtitle F, any tax imposed by this section shall be 
treated as a tax imposed by subtitle A.
    ``(e) Transfer of Tax Receipts.--With respect to excess 
unemployment compensation received by any taxpayer from a State, there 
is hereby appropriated to the unemployment fund (as defined in section 
3306(f)) of such State, an amount equal to the amount of the tax 
imposed under subsection (a) on such excess unemployment compensation 
received in the Treasury.''.
            (2) Tax not deductible.--Section 275(a) of the Internal 
        Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after paragraph 
        (6) the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) Tax imposed by section 5895.''.
            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of chapters for subtitle 
        E of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new item:

           ``Chapter 56--Excess Unemployment Compensation''.

            (4) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection 
        shall apply to unemployment compensation received in taxable 
        years beginning after December 31, 2011.
    (b) Ending Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Benefits for 
Millionaires.--
            (1) In general.--Section 6 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 
        2008 (7 U.S.C. 2015) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:
    ``(r) Disqualification for Receipt of Assets of at Least 
$1,000,000.--Any household in which a member receives income or assets 
with a fair market value of at least $1,000,000 shall, immediately on 
the receipt of the assets, become ineligible for further participation 
in the program until the date on which the household meets the income 
eligibility and allowable financial resources standards under section 
5.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 5(a) of the Food and 
        Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2014(a)) is amended in the 
        second sentence by striking ``sections 6(b), 6(d)(2), and 
        6(g)'' and inserting ``subsections (b), (d)(2), (g), and (r) of 
        section 6''.

SEC. 202. INCREASE IN THE MEDICARE PART B AND D PREMIUMS FOR HIGHER-
              INCOME MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES.

    (a) Increase.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1839(i)(3) of the Social Security 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 1395r(i)(3)) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by inserting ``and 
                year'' after ``individual'';
                    (B) in the table specified in subparagraph (C)(i)--
                            (i) in the fourth row, by inserting ``but 
                        not more than $750,000'' after ``$200,000''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following 2 
                        new rows:


 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
More than $750,000 but not more than $1,000,000............   95 percent
More than $1,000,000.......................................  100 percent
------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply to 2013 and subsequent years.
    (b) Extension of Freeze on Inflation Adjustments.--Section 
1839(i)(6) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395r(i)(6)) is 
amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

                Subtitle B--Federal Employee Provisions

SEC. 211. REDUCTION IN THE NUMBER OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``agency'' means an executive agency as 
        defined under section 105 of title 5, United States Code; and
            (2) the term ``employee'' has the meaning given that term 
        under section 2105 of title 5, United States Code.
    (b) Determination of Number of Employees.--Not later than 60 days 
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget and the Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall determine the number of full-time employees employed 
in each agency. The head of each agency shall cooperate with the 
Director of the Office of Management and Budget and the Director of the 
Office of Personnel Management in making the determinations.
    (c) Replacement Hire Rate.--
            (1) In general.--During the period described under 
        paragraph (2), the head of each agency may hire no more than 1 
        employee in that agency for every 3 full-time employees who 
        leave employment in that agency.
            (2) Period of replacement hire rate.--Paragraph (1) shall 
        apply to each agency during the period beginning 60 days after 
        the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date on 
        which the Director of the Office of Management and Budget and 
        the Director of the Office of Personnel Management make a 
        determination that the number of full-time employees employed 
        in that agency is 10 percent less than the number of full-time 
        employees employed in that agency determined under subsection 
        (b).
    (d) Waivers.--
            (1) In general.--This section may be waived upon a written 
        determination by the President that--
                    (A) the existence of a state of war or other 
                national security concern so requires; or
                    (B) the existence of an extraordinary emergency 
                threatening life, health, public safety, property, or 
                the environment so requires.
            (2) Submission to congress.--The President shall submit to 
        Congress any written determination under paragraph (1).

SEC. 212. EXTENSION OF PAY FREEZE FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Section 147 of the Continuing Appropriations Act, 
2011 (Public Law 111-242; 5 U.S.C. 5303 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``December 31, 2012'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2015''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``December 31, 2012'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2015''.
    (b) Clarification That Freeze Applies to Legislative Branch.--
            (1) Members of congress.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of law, no adjustment shall be made under section 
        601(a) of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 
        31) (relating to cost of living adjustments for Members of 
        Congress) during the period beginning on the first day of the 
        first pay period beginning on or after February 1, 2013 and 
        ending on December 31, 2015.
            (2) Legislative branch employees.--
                    (A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term 
                ``legislative branch employee'' means--
                            (i) an employee whose pay is disbursed by 
                        the Secretary of the Senate or the Chief 
                        Administrative Officer of the House of 
                        Representatives; and
                            (ii) an employee of any agency established 
                        in the legislative branch.
                    (B) Freeze.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
                law, no cost of living adjustment required by statute 
                with respect to a legislative branch employee which 
                (but for this subparagraph) would otherwise take effect 
                during the period beginning on the date of enactment of 
                this Act and ending on December 31, 2015 shall be made.

SEC. 213. REDUCTION OF REVISED DISCRETIONARY SPENDING LIMITS TO ACHIEVE 
              SAVINGS FROM FEDERAL EMPLOYEE PROVISIONS.

    Section 251A(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit 
Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901a(2)) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) Revised discretionary spending limits.--The 
        discretionary spending limits for fiscal years 2013 through 
        2021 under section 251(c) shall be replaced with the following:
                    ``(A) For fiscal year 2013--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $542,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $493,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(B) For fiscal year 2014--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $548,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $497,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(C) For fiscal year 2015--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $556,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $503,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(D) For fiscal year 2016--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $567,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $512,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(E) For fiscal year 2017--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $579,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $522,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(F) For fiscal year 2018--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $592,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $534,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(G) For fiscal year 2019--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $605,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $546,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(H) For fiscal year 2020--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $618,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $557,000,000,000 in budget authority.
                    ``(I) For fiscal year 2021--
                            ``(i) for the revised security category, 
                        $632,000,000,000 in budget authority; and
                            ``(ii) for the revised nonsecurity 
                        category, $568,000,000,000 in budget 
                        authority.''.

                  Subtitle C--Buffett Rule Act of 2011

SEC. 221. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Buffett Rule Act of 2011''.

SEC. 222. DONATION TO PAY DOWN NATIONAL DEBT.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter A of chapter 61 of the Internal Revenue 
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new part:

             ``PART IX--DONATIONS TO PAY DOWN NATIONAL DEBT

``Sec. 6097. Donation to pay down national debt.

``SEC. 6097. DONATION TO PAY DOWN NATIONAL DEBT.

    ``(a) General Rule.--Every taxpayer who makes a return of the tax 
imposed by subtitle A for any taxable year may donate an amount (not 
less than $1), in addition to any payment of tax for such taxable year, 
which shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury.
    ``(b) Manner and Time of Designation.--Any donation under 
subsection (a) for any taxable year--
            ``(1) shall be made at the time of filing the return of the 
        tax imposed by subtitle A for such taxable year and in such 
        manner as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe, except 
        that--
                    ``(A) the designation for such donation shall be 
                either on the first page of the return or on the page 
                bearing the taxpayer's signature, and
                    ``(B) the designation shall be by a box added to 
                the return, and the text beside the box shall provide:


``By checking here, I signify that in addition to my tax liability, I would like to donate the included payment
 to be used exclusively for the purpose of paying down the national debt.'',
 

        and
            ``(2) shall be accompanied by a payment of the amount so 
        designated.
    ``(c) Treatment of Amounts Donated.--For purposes of this title, 
the amount donated by any taxpayer under subsection (a) shall be 
treated as a contribution made by such taxpayer to the United States on 
the last date prescribed for filing the return of tax imposed by 
subtitle A (determined without regard to extensions) or, if later, the 
date the return is filed.
    ``(d) Transfers to Account To Reduce Public Debt.--The Secretary 
shall, from time to time, transfer to the special account established 
by section 3113(d) of title 31, United States Code, amounts equal to 
the amounts donated under this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of parts for subchapter A of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

           ``Part IX. Donations To Pay Down National Debt''.

    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to returns for taxable years ending after December 31, 2011.

Answer:
Temporary Tax Holiday and Government Reduction Act - Amends the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 to extend through 2012 the 2% reduction in employment and self-employment tax rates.

Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose a 100% tax on excess unemployment compensation, as defined by this Act, received by certain high-income taxpayers.

Amends the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to render ineligible for the supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP), formerly food stamps, any household in which a member receives income or assets with a fair market value of at least $1 million.

Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to: (1) increase Medicare Part B and D premiums for Medicare beneficiaries with adjusted gross incomes over $750,000, and (2) extend through 2022 the freeze on the inflation adjustment to the income threshold for the Medicare premium subsidy eligibility.

Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the Director of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to determine the number of full-time employees employed in each federal agency. Prohibits a head of a federal agency from hiring more than 1 employee for every 3 full-time employees who leave employment in such agency until OMB and OPM make a determination that the number of full-time federal employees is 10% less than the initial level determined by OMB and OPM.

Extends the freeze on the pay of federal employees through 2015. Provides that such extended pay freeze applies to legislative branch employees, including Members of Congress.

Amends the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 to reduce levels of discretionary spending for FY2013-FY2021.

Buffett Rule Act of 2011 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers to donate an amount (not less than $1), in addition to any tax owed, which shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury and transferred to an account used to reduce the public debt.