In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.

Umdla kuhlobo lenqanawa uyakhula xa kanye ixesha lisiza kufutshane lokuba ubuninzi bemveliso engagqitywanga kuza kufuneka kwimimandla esencamini yomhlaba.
The interest in this type of ship is growing as the time comes nearer when large quantities of raw materials will have to be moved from the polar regions.

Ukugoba iseyile kwimasti/intsika.
To bend a sail to a spar.

Igophe elide kumvalo okumgangatho wenqanawe. Liqhele ukubizwa ngokuba licala lenqanawe kumgangatho apho kukho igophe umgca ophakathi unokubakho i-"sheer"

The longitudinal curve of a vessel's rails, decks, etc. The usual reference being to the ship's side; however, in the case of a deck having a camber, its centre line may also have a sheer. The amount by which the height of the weather deck at the after or forward perpendicular exceeds that at its lowest point.