TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A solution forms when a solute dissolves in a solvent. Sentence 2: Solute A substance dissolved in a solvent , forming a solution .

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: There are fewer than 24 hours of daylight in alaska during each day in april because earth’s rotation causes both day and night. Sentence 2: Knows that day and night are caused by Earth's rotation on its axis.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The term latency is used to describe viruses that live in a dormant state inside the body. Sentence 2: An example, termed latency, is the ability of the herpes simplex virus, which includes cold sores, to remain in a dormant state within the human body.

SOLUTION:
entails