In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as ``Medicaid/SCHIP Optional Coverage for 
Young Adults Act of 2003''.

SEC. 2. PROVIDING STATE OPTION FOR SCHIP AND MEDICAID COVERAGE OF YOUNG 
              ADULTS UP TO AGE 23.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Medicaid.--(A) Section 1902(l)(1)(D) of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(l)(1)(D)) is amended by inserting 
        ``(or, at the option of the State, who have not attained 20, 
        21, or 22 years of age, as the State may elect)'' after ``have 
        not attained 19 years of age''.
            (B) Clause (i) of section 1905(a) of the Social Security 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)) is amended by striking ``under the age 
        of 21, or, at the option of the State, under the age of 20, 19, 
        or 18 as the State may choose'' and inserting ``under the age 
        of 23, or, at the option of the State, under the age of 22, 21, 
        20, 19, or 18 as the State may elect''.
            (2) SCHIP.--Section 2110(c)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
        1397jj(c)(1)) is amended by inserting after ``19 years of age'' 
        the following: ``(or, at the option of the State and subject to 
        the availability of additional allotments under section 
        2104(d), 20, 21, 22, or 23 years of age)''.
    (b) Availability of Enhanced Matching Funds.--
            (1) Under medicaid.--Section 1905 of the Social Security 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended--
                    (A) in the fourth sentence of subsection (b), by 
                striking ``or subsection (u)(3)'' and inserting ``, 
                (u)(3), or (u)(4)(A)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (u)--
                            (i) by adding at the end of paragraph (1) 
                        the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C) Only with respect to expenditures described in 
        paragraph (4)(A), if the State is providing for benefits under 
        its State child health plan under title XXI for children under 
        19 years of age exclusively through benefits under its State 
        plan under this title, the State is also providing under such 
        plan the benefits for individuals over 18 years of age who are 
        eligible for such benefits only because of an election referred 
        to in such paragraph.'';
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph (4) as 
                        paragraph (5); and
                            (iii) by inserting after paragraph (3) the 
                        following new paragraph:
    ``(4) For purposes of the fourth sentence of subsection (b) and 
section 2105(a), the expenditures described in this paragraph are 
expenditures for medical assistance for individuals who are over 18 
(and less than 23) years of age and who are eligible for such medical 
assistance because of an election by the State under section 
1902(l)(1)(D) or clause (i) of section 1905(a).''.
            (2) Additional allotments for providing coverage of 
        optional young adults.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 2104 of such Act (42 
                U.S.C. 1397dd) is amended by inserting after subsection 
                (c) the following:
    ``(d) Additional Allotments for the Provision of Coverage to 
Optional Young Adults.--
            ``(1) Appropriation; total allotment.--For the purpose of 
        providing additional allotments to States under this title, 
        there is appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not 
        otherwise appropriated, for each of fiscal years 2004 through 
        2007, $200,000,000.
            ``(2) State and territorial allotments.--In addition to the 
        allotments provided under subsections (b) and (c), subject to 
        paragraph (3), of the amount available for the additional 
        allotments under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary 
        shall allot to each State with a State child health plan 
        approved under this title--
                    ``(A) in the case of such a State other than a 
                commonwealth or territory described in subparagraph 
                (B), the same proportion as the proportion of the 
                State's allotment under subsection (b) (determined 
                without regard to subsection (f)) to the total amount 
                of the allotments under subsection (b) for such States 
                eligible for an allotment under this paragraph for such 
                fiscal year; and
                    ``(B) in the case of a commonwealth or territory 
                described in subsection (c)(3), the same proportion as 
                the proportion of the commonwealth's or territory's 
                allotment under subsection (c) (determined without 
                regard to subsection (f)) to the total amount of the 
                allotments under subsection (c) for commonwealths and 
                territories eligible for an allotment under this 
                paragraph for such fiscal year.
            ``(3) Use of additional allotment.--Additional allotments 
        provided under this subsection are not available for amounts 
        expended before October 1, 2003. Such amounts are available for 
        amounts expended on or after such date only for--
                    ``(A) expenditures described in section 
                1905(u)(4)(A); and
                    ``(B) child health assistance for individuals who 
                are targeted low-income children and over 18 years of 
                age and who are low-income children only because of an 
                election by the State under section 2110(c)(1).''.
                    (B) Conforming amendments.--Section 2104 of the 
                Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397dd) is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a), in the matter 
                        preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``subject 
                        to subsection (d),'' after ``under this 
                        section,'';
                            (ii) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting 
                        ``and subsection (d)'' after ``Subject to 
                        paragraph (4)''; and
                            (iii) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting 
                        ``subject to subsection (d),'' after ``for a 
                        fiscal year,''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section apply to 
items and services furnished on or after October 1, 2003, without 
regard to whether regulations implementing such amendments have been 
promulgated.

SEC. 3. GRANTS TO IMPLEMENT MEDICAID AND SCHIP EXPANSIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall 
provide for grants to small and rural States (as defined by the 
Secretary) in order to enable such States to implement expansions of 
eligibility for children and young adults their State medicaid plans 
under title XIX of the Social Security Act and State child health plans 
under title XXI of such Act. Such grants shall be available for 
planning, implementation, and outreach with respect to such expanded 
eligibility populations.
    (b) Terms and Conditions.--Grants under this section shall be made 
available under such terms and conditions, including the approval of a 
grant application, as the Secretary shall specify.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to provide for grants under 
this section.
[EX A]: Medicaid/SCHIP Optional Coverage for Young Adults Act of 2003 - Amends titles XIX (Medicaid) and XXI (State Children's Health Insurance) (SCHIP) of the Social Security Act to give States the option of providing SCHIP and Medicaid coverage, with an enhanced matching rate, to low-income youth up to age 23.

Directs the Secretary to provide for grants to small and rural States in order to enable them to implement expansions of eligibility for children and young adults under SSA titles XIX and XXI.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Silvio O. Conte Disabilities 
Prevention Act''.

SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF SILVIO O. CONTE DISABILITIES PREVENTION 
              PROGRAM.

    Part B of title III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 243 
et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 314 the following new 
section:

           ``silvio o. conte disabilities prevention program

    ``Sec. 315. (a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the 
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, may make 
grants to and enter into contracts with public and nonprofit private 
entities for the purpose of carrying out programs for the prevention of 
disabilities and the prevention of secondary conditions resulting from 
disabilities.
    ``(b) Certain Authorized Activities.--With respect to the 
prevention of disabilities and conditions described in subsection (a), 
activities for which the Secretary may provide financial assistance 
under such subsection include--
            ``(1) coordinating prevention activities;
            ``(2) conducting demonstrations and interventions;
            ``(3) conducting surveillances and studies;
            ``(4) educating the public; and
            ``(5) educating and training health professionals 
        (including allied health professionals) and conducting 
        activities to improve the clinical skills of such 
        professionals.
    ``(c) Priorities.--The Secretary, in consultation with the National 
Council on Disabilities, shall establish priorities among the 
activities that are to be carried out under subsection (a).
    ``(d) Reports to Secretary.--The Secretary may provide financial 
assistance under subsection (a) only if the applicant involved agrees 
to submit to the Secretary such reports as the Secretary may require 
with respect to such assistance.
    ``(e) Application for Assistance.--The Secretary may provide 
financial assistance under subsection (a) only if an application for 
such assistance is submitted to the Secretary and the application is in 
such form, is made in such manner, and contains such agreements, 
assurances, and information as the Secretary determines to be necessary 
to carry out this section.
    ``(f) Limitation Regarding Education of Health Professionals.--In 
providing financial assistance under subsection (a), the Secretary may 
not, for activities described in subsection (b)(5), obligated more than 
10 percent of the amounts appropriated under subsection (k) for any 
fiscal year.
    ``(g) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary may provide training, 
technical assistance, and consultations with respect to the planning, 
development, and operation of any program for the prevention of 
disabilities or the prevention of secondary conditions resulting from 
disabilities.
    ``(h) Provision of Supplies and Services in Lieu of Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--Upon the request of a recipient of 
        financial assistance under subsection (a), the Secretary may, 
        subject to paragraph (2), provide supplies, equipment, and 
        services for the purpose of aiding the recipient in carrying 
        out such subsection and, for such purpose, may detail to the 
        recipient any officer or employee of the Department of Health 
        and Human Services.
            ``(2) Corresponding reduction in payments.--With respect to 
        a request by a recipient for purposes of paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall reduce the amount of payments under subsection 
        (a) to the recipient by an amount equal to the costs of 
        detailing personnel (including pay, allowances, and travel 
        expenses) and the fair market value of any supplies, equipment, 
        or services provided by the Secretary. The Secretary shall, for 
        the payment of expenses incurred in complying with such 
        request, expend the amounts withheld.
    ``(i) Evaluations and Reports.--
            ``(1) Evaluations.--The Secretary shall, directly or 
        through contracts with public or private entities, provide for 
        evaluations of programs carried out pursuant to subsection (a).
            ``(2) Reports.--Not later than January 31 of 1995 and of 
        every second year thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives, and to the Committee on Labor and Human 
        Resources of the Senate, a report summarizing evaluations 
        carried out pursuant to paragraph (1). The Secretary shall 
        provide a copy of each such report to the National Council on 
        Disability.
    ``(j) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            ``(1) The term `financial assistance' means a grant or 
        contract.
            ``(2) The term `prevention' means activities that address 
        the causes of disabilities and secondary conditions resulting 
        from disabilities, and activities that address the functional 
        limitations involved and the exacerbation of such limitations, 
        including activities that--
                    ``(A) eliminate or reduce the factors that cause or 
                predispose an individual to disabilities or that 
                increase the prevalence of disabilities;
                    ``(B) increase the early identification of existing 
                problems to eliminate circumstances that create or 
                increase functional limitations; and
                    ``(C) mitigate against the effects of disabilities 
                throughout the life of the individual.
    ``(k) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of 
providing financial assistance under this section, there are authorized 
to be appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, $20,000,000 for 
fiscal year 1995, $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1996, and such sums as 
may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1997 and 1998.''.

            Passed the House of Representatives June 14, 1993.

            Attest:

                                           DONNALD K. ANDERSON,

                                                                 Clerk.
[EX A]: Silvio O. Conte Disabilities Prevention Act - Amends the Public Health Service Act to authorize grants and contracts for the prevention of disabilities and the prevention of secondary conditions resulting from disabilities, including through demonstrations and interventions, surveillances and studies, public education, and training health professionals.  Authorizes appropriations.

[EX Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Alien Tort Statute Reform Act''.

SEC. 2. SUITS BY ALIENS.

    Section 1350 of title 28, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 1350. Alien's action for tort
    ``(a) Jurisdiction of District Courts.--The district courts shall 
have original and exclusive jurisdiction of any civil action brought by 
an alien asserting a claim of torture, extrajudicial killing, genocide, 
piracy, slavery, or slave trading if a defendant is a direct 
participant acting with specific intent to commit the alleged tort. The 
district courts shall not have jurisdiction over such civil suits 
brought by an alien if a foreign state is responsible for committing 
the tort in question within its sovereign territory.
    ``(b) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section:
            ``(1) Defendant.--The term `defendant' means any person 
        subject to the jurisdiction of the district courts of the 
        United States, including--
                    ``(A) a United States citizen;
                    ``(B) a natural person who is a permanent resident 
                of the United States;
                    ``(C) a natural person who resides in the United 
                States; or
                    ``(D) a partnership, corporation, or other legal 
                entity organized under the laws of the United States or 
                of a foreign state.
            ``(2) Foreign state.--The term `foreign state' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1603 of title 28, United 
        States Code.
            ``(3) Extrajudicial killing.--The term `extrajudicial 
        killing'--
                    ``(A) means a deliberated killing, which--
                            ``(i) notwithstanding the jurisdictional 
                        limitations referred to in subsection (a), is 
                        carried out by an individual under actual or 
                        apparent authority, or color of law, of any 
                        foreign state;
                            ``(ii) is directed against another 
                        individual in the offender's custody or 
                        physical control; and
                            ``(iii) is not authorized by a previous 
                        judgment pronounced by a regularly constituted 
                        court affording all the judicial guarantees 
                        which are recognized as indispensable by 
                        civilized peoples; and
                    ``(B) does not include any such killing that, under 
                international law, is lawfully carried out under the 
                authority of a foreign state.
            ``(4) Genocide.--The term `genocide' means, whether in time 
        of peace or in time of war, an act carried out, or an attempt 
        to carry out an act, with the specific intent to destroy, in 
        whole or in substantial part, a national, ethnic, racial, or 
        religious group as such, which--
                    ``(A) kills members of that group;
                    ``(B) causes serious bodily injury to members of 
                that group;
                    ``(C) causes the permanent impairment of the mental 
                faculties of members of the group through drugs, 
                torture, or similar techniques;
                    ``(D) subjects the group to conditions of life that 
                are intended to cause the physical destruction of the 
                group in whole or in part;
                    ``(E) imposes measures intended to prevent births 
                within the group; or
                    ``(F) transfers by force children of the group to 
                another group.
            ``(5) Piracy.--The term `piracy' means--
                    ``(A) any illegal acts of violence or detention, or 
                any act of depredation, committed for private ends by 
                the crew or the passengers of a private ship or a 
                private aircraft, and directed--
                            ``(i) on the high seas, against another 
                        ship or aircraft, or against persons or 
                        property on board such ship or aircraft; or
                            ``(ii) against a ship, aircraft, persons, 
                        or property in a place outside the jurisdiction 
                        of any country;
                    ``(B) any act of voluntary participation in the 
                operations of a ship or of an aircraft with knowledge 
                of facts making it a pirate ship or aircraft; or
                    ``(C) any act of inciting or of intentionally 
                facilitating an act described in subparagraph (A) or 
                (B).
            ``(6) Slave trading.--The term `slave trading' includes--
                    ``(A) all acts involved in the capture, 
                acquisition, or disposal of a person with intent to 
                reduce such person to slavery;
                    ``(B) all acts involved in the acquisition of a 
                slave with a view to selling or exchanging such slave;
                    ``(C) all acts of disposal by sale or exchange of a 
                slave acquired with a view to being sold or exchanged; 
                and
                    ``(D) in general, every act of trade or transport 
                of slaves.
            ``(7) Slavery.--The term `slavery' means the status or 
        condition of a person over whom any or all of the powers 
        attaching to the right of ownership are exercised.
            ``(8) Torture.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding the 
                jurisdictional limitations referred to in subsection 
                (a), the term `torture' means any act, carried out by 
                an individual under actual or apparent authority, or 
                color of law, of any foreign state, directed against 
                another individual in the offender's custody or 
                physical control, by which severe pain or suffering 
                (other than pain or suffering arising only from or 
                inherent in, or incidental to, lawful sanctions), 
                whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted 
                on that individual for such purposes as obtaining from 
                that individual or a third person information or a 
                confession, punishing that individual for an act that 
                individual or a third person has committed or is 
                suspected of having committed, intimidating or coercing 
                that individual or a third person, or for any reason 
                based on discrimination of any kind.
                    ``(B) Mental pain or suffering.--In subparagraph 
                (A), mental pain or suffering refers to prolonged 
                mental harm caused by or resulting from--
                            ``(i) the intentional infliction or 
                        threatened infliction of severe physical pain 
                        or suffering;
                            ``(ii) the administration or application, 
                        or threatened administration or application, of 
                        mind altering substances, or other procedures 
                        calculated to disrupt profoundly the senses or 
                        the personality;
                            ``(iii) the threat of imminent death; or
                            ``(iv) the threat that another individual 
                        will imminently be subjected to death, severe 
                        physical pain or suffering, or the 
                        administration or application of mind altering 
                        substances or other procedures calculated to 
                        disrupt profoundly the senses or personality.
    ``(c) Liability for Damages.--Any defendant who is a direct 
participant acting with specific intent to commit a tort referred to in 
subsection (a) against an alien shall be liable for damages to that 
alien or to any person who may be a claimant in an action for the 
wrongful death of that alien.
    ``(d) Exhaustion of Remedies.--A district court shall abstain from 
the exercise of jurisdiction over a civil action described in 
subsection (a) if the claimant has not exhausted adequate and available 
remedies in the place in which the injury occurred. Adequate and 
available remedies include those available through local courts, claims 
tribunals, and similar legal processes.
    ``(e) Foreign Policy Interests of the United States.--No court in 
the United States shall proceed in considering the merits of a claim 
under subsection (a) if the President, or a designee of the President, 
adequately certifies to the court in writing that such exercise of 
jurisdiction will have a negative impact on the foreign policy 
interests of the United States.
    ``(f) Procedural Requirements.--
            ``(1) Specificity.--In any action brought under this 
        section, the complaint shall state with particularity specific 
        facts that--
                    ``(A) describe each tort alleged to have been 
                committed and demonstrate the reason or reasons why the 
                tort action may be brought under this section, provided 
                that if an allegation is made on information and 
                belief, the complaint shall state with particularity 
                all facts on which that belief is formed; and
                    ``(B) demonstrate that the defendant had the 
                specific intent to commit the tort alleged to have been 
                committed.
            ``(2) Motion to dismiss.--In any action brought under this 
        section, the court shall, on the motion of any defendant, 
        dismiss the complaint if the requirements of subparagraphs (A) 
        and (B) of paragraph (1) are not met.
            ``(3) Stay of discovery.--In any action brought under this 
        section, all discovery related to the merits of the claim and 
        other proceedings shall be stayed during the pendency of any 
        motion to dismiss, unless the court finds upon the motion of 
        any party that particularized discovery is necessary to 
        preserve evidence or to prevent undue prejudice to that party.
            ``(4) Plaintiff identity.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Subject to subparagraph (B), in 
                any action brought under this section, the first and 
                last names of all plaintiffs shall be disclosed in the 
                complaint filed with the court.
                    ``(B) Exception.--A court may permit an anonymous 
                filing of a complaint if a plaintiff's life or safety 
                would be endangered by publicly disclosing the 
                plaintiff's identity.
    ``(g) Fees.--Contingency fee arrangements are prohibited in any 
action brought under the jurisdiction provided in this section.
    ``(h) Statute of Limitations.--No action shall be maintained under 
this section unless it is commenced not later than 10 years from the 
date the injury occurred.
    ``(i) Application of Other Laws.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to waive or modify the application of any provision of the 
Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-2; 119 Stat. 4) and 
any amendment made by that Act, or of title 28, United States Code, to 
any class action law suit brought under this section.''.
[EX A]:
Alien Tort Statute Reform Act - Amends the federal judicial code to revise the alien tort (injury) statute. Grants exclusive, as well as original, jurisdiction to U.S. district courts over tort claims brought by aliens against U.S. individuals and business entities (e.g., corporations and partnerships). Specifies the torts that are actionable under the Act as torture, extrajudicial killing, genocide, piracy, slavery, or slave trading.

Establishes as the legal standard for defendant liability under the Act direct participation with specific intent to commit the alleged tort. Requires courts to decline jurisdiction over an alien tort claim if: (1) the alien claimant has not exhausted adequate and available remedies in the place where the alleged tort occurred; or (2) the President certifies in writing that the exercise of jurisdiction will have a negative impact on U.S. foreign policy interests.

Requires claims under the Act to be brought within 10 years from the date of the alleged tort.