You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

[Q]: Some pea plants always have peas with smooth skin. Other pea plants always have peas with wrinkled skin. How can a student best predict which kind of pea will grow from a seed that is planted?  
 (A) by checking the amount of water in the soil (B) by checking how often the pea plant receives sunlight (C) by checking how much space the plant will have to grow (D) by checking the type of peas growing on the parent plants
[A]: D


[Q]: A student plans to grow algal colonies in solutions with different concentrations of liquid fertilizer. Which is a clear and testable hypothesis to guide this investigation?  
 (A) Algae like fertilizer. (B) Fertilizer is good for algae. (C) Fertilizer improves the genetic traits of algae. (D) Algal growth rate increases with fertilizer concentration.
[A]: D


[Q]: What can a moving magnet in a coil of copper wire cause?  
 (A) an electric current (B) friction on wheels (C) an increase in gravity (D) a decrease in heat
[A]:
A