TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
PROBLEM: Problem: if 45 % of z is 96 % of y and y is 75 % of x , what percent of x is z ? 
Options: a ) 200 , b ) 160 , c ) 100 , d ) 65 , e ) 50

SOLUTION: b

PROBLEM: Problem: mahesh marks an article 15 % above the cost price of rs . 540 . what must be his discount percentage if he sells it at rs . 460 ? 
Options: a ) 18 % , b ) 21 % , c ) 25.9 % , d ) 19 % , e ) none of these

SOLUTION: c

PROBLEM: Problem: ravi purchased a refrigerator and a mobile phone for rs . 15000 and rs . 8000 respectively . he sold the refrigerator at a loss of 5 percent and the mobile phone at a profit of 10 percent . overall he make a . 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 288 , c ) 27 , d ) 200 , e ) 881

SOLUTION:
a