In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

[Q]: Problem: a number increased by 20 % gives 480 . the number is ? 
Options: a ) 200 , b ) 300 , c ) 400 , d ) 500 , e ) 600
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: if leo gains 10 pounds , he will weigh 50 % more than his sister kendra . currently their combined weight is 160 pounds . what is leo ' s current weight ? 
Options: a ) 80 , b ) 86 , c ) 92 , d ) 98 , e ) 104
[A]: c


[Q]: Problem: in a village of 2,500 people , 800 people are over 70 years old and 850 people are female . it is known that 40 percent of the females are younger than 70 years old . if no one in the village is 70 years old , what is the probability that a person chosen at random is either a male or younger than 70 years old ? 
Options: a ) 221 / 250 , b ) 199 / 250 , c ) 33 / 50 , d ) 8 / 25 , e ) 51 / 250
[A]:
b