Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.

Input: Consider Input: When did the Spanish and Portuguese colonies primarily gained no lose their independence?

Output:  When did the Spanish and Portuguese colonies lose their independance.


Input: Consider Input: What type of plea is no let me rephrase what is the same as a no contest plea?

Output: What is a no contest plea the same as?


Input: Consider Input: When did the Song dynasty, I mean the Jin dynasty, when did it end?


Output: When did the Jin dynasty end?