In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: The three layers of protective coverings of the spinal cord is called the meninges. Sentence 2: This sac contains the spinal cord and the meninges, the protective layers of tissue that enclose the spinal cord.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: The majority of human genes have two or more possible alleles. Sentence 2: Nonetheless, some rare major-gene effects may be found in some families, just as hundreds of rare single-gene mutations have been found that cause neurological defects in mice and more than a hundred rare alleles are known for human beings that drastically lower IQ scores in affected individuals.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: Carbohydrates are an important group of biological molecules that includes sugars and starches. Sentence 2: Carbohydrates are starches and sugars.

Answer:
entails