You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.

[Q]: Question: A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 litres of water is added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4: 5. Find the quantity of alcohol in the given mixture

 Option A: 15 litres

 Option B: 10 litres

 Option C: 30 litres

 Option D: 22 litres

 Option E: 8 litres
[A]: Option B


[Q]: Question: The average of 4,8,12 and x is 10. Find the value of x?

 Option A: 10

 Option B: 16

 Option C: 15

 Option D: 24

 Option E: 12
[A]: Option B


[Q]: Question: Three numbers are in the ratio 3:5:7. The largest number is 56. What is the difference between smallest and largest number?

 Option A: 20

 Option B: 24

 Option C: 28

 Option D: 32

 Option E: 36
[A]:
Option D