In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Problem: a shopkeeper loses 15 % , if an article is sold for rs . 136 . what should be the selling price of the article to gain 20 % ? 
Options: a ) s . 147 , b ) s . 148 , c ) s . 144 , d ) s . 189 , e ) s . 192
e

Problem: the salary of a person was reduced by 15 % . by what percent should his reduced salary be raised so as to bring it at par with his original salary ? 
Options: a ) 10 % , b ) 17.6 % , c ) 13.7 % , d ) 15.1 % , e ) 12.3 %
b

Problem: the ratio of investments of two partners p and q is 7 : 5 and the ratio of their profits is 7 : 10 . if p invested the money for 10 months , find for how much time did q invest the money ? 
Options: a ) 11 , b ) 10 , c ) 20 , d ) 16 , e ) 12

c