TASK DEFINITION: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
PROBLEM: Question: Dan is looking at shells that will be bad candidates for fossilization. He chooses the shells that are 
 Option1: softer 
 Option2: harder 
 Explanation: Hard shells fossilize more readily than soft bodied organisms, as they are better at resisting decay, take significantly longer to break down, and have a greater chance of surviving burial under layers of sediment.

SOLUTION: softer

PROBLEM: Question: Jeff takes a breath and lets it out. When do his lungs experience the least air pressure? 
 Option1: after inhaling 
 Option2: after exhaling 
 Explanation: Exhaling, or breathing out, decreases the size of the chest, which increases air pressure inside the lungs.

SOLUTION: after inhaling

PROBLEM: Question: If Milo increases the heat he applies to a resistor, what happens to the resistance? 
 Option1: increases 
 Option2: decreases 
 Explanation: The hotter a resistor becomes the more resistance it has.

SOLUTION:
increases