From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

Q: Given Relationship: 'defeat', Sentence: 'Bill Clinton defeats George H. W. Bush in national elections and becomes president-elect of the United States .'

A: defeats
****
Q: Given Relationship: 'recognize independence of', Sentence: 'Russia recognized August 26 independence of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and then inked the Friendship and Cooperation Treaties providing for deployment of military bases on their soil .'

A: independence
****
Q: Given Relationship: 'live in', Sentence: 'In 1988 he became an American living in Canada .'

A:
living
****