In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Example Input: SECTION 1. EXPENSES FOR HOUSEHOLD AND ELDER CARE SERVICES NECESSARY FOR 
              GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT.

    (a) In General.--Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 
the following new section:

``SEC. 25E. EXPENSES FOR HOUSEHOLD AND ELDER CARE SERVICES NECESSARY 
              FOR GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT.

    ``(a) Allowance of Credit.--
            ``(1) In general.--In the case of an individual for which 
        there are 1 or more qualifying individuals (as defined in 
        subsection (b)(1)) with respect to such individual, there shall 
        be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter 
        for the taxable year an amount equal to the applicable 
        percentage of the employment-related expenses (as defined in 
        subsection (b)(2)) paid by such individual during the taxable 
        year.
            ``(2) Applicable percentage defined.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (1), the term `applicable percentage' means 35 
        percent reduced (but not below 20 percent) by 1 percentage 
        point for each $2,000 (or fraction thereof) by which the 
        taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds 
        $15,000.
    ``(b) Definitions of Qualifying Individual and Employment-Related 
Expenses.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) Qualifying individual.--The term `qualifying 
        individual' means an individual who--
                    ``(A) has attained age 50, and
                    ``(B) is one of the following:
                            ``(i) An individual who bears a 
                        relationship to the taxpayer described in 
                        subparagraph (C) or (D) of section 152(d)(2) 
                        (relating to fathers, mothers, and ancestors).
                            ``(ii) An individual would be a dependent 
                        of the taxpayer (as defined in section 152, 
                        determined without regard to subsections (b)(1) 
                        and (b)(2)) as a qualifying relative described 
                        in section 152(d)(1) if--
                                    ``(I) in lieu of subparagraphs (B) 
                                and (C) thereof the following applied 
                                with respect to the individual:
                                            ``(aa) the taxpayer has 
                                        provided over one-half of the 
                                        individual's support for the 
                                        calendar year in which such 
                                        taxable year begins and each of 
                                        the preceding 4 taxable years, 
                                        and
                                            ``(bb) the individual's 
                                        modified adjusted gross income 
                                        for the calendar year in which 
                                        such taxable year begins is 
                                        less than the exemption amount 
                                        (as defined in section 151(d)),
                                    ``(II) the individual is physically 
                                or mentally incapable of caring for 
                                himself or herself, and
                                    ``(III) who has the same principal 
                                place of abode as the taxpayer for more 
                                than one-half of such taxable year.
                            ``(iii) The spouse of the taxpayer who is 
                        physically or mentally incapable of caring for 
                        himself or herself.
            ``(2) Modified adjusted gross income.--The term `modified 
        adjusted gross income' means adjusted gross income determined 
        without regard to section 86.
            ``(3) Employment-related expenses.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `employment-related 
                expenses' means amounts paid for the following 
                expenses, but only if such expenses are incurred to 
                enable the taxpayer to be gainfully employed for any 
                period for which there are 1 or more qualifying 
                individuals with respect to the taxpayer:
                            ``(i) expenses for household services, and
                            ``(ii) expenses for the care of a 
                        qualifying individual, including expenses for 
                        respite care and hospice care.
                    ``(B) Exception.--Employment-related expenses 
                described in subparagraph (A) which are incurred for 
                services outside the taxpayer's household shall be 
                taken into account only if incurred for the care of--
                            ``(i) a qualifying individual described in 
                        paragraph (1)(A), or
                            ``(ii) a qualifying individual (not 
                        described in paragraph (1)(A)) who regularly 
                        spends at least 8 hours each day in the 
                        taxpayer's household.
                    ``(C) Dependent care centers.--Employment-related 
                expenses described in subparagraph (A) which are 
                incurred for services provided outside the taxpayer's 
                household by a dependent care center (as defined in 
                subparagraph (D)) shall be taken into account only if--
                            ``(i) such center complies with all 
                        applicable laws and regulations of a State or 
                        unit of local government, and
                            ``(ii) the requirements of subparagraph (B) 
                        are met.
                    ``(D) Dependent care center defined.--For purposes 
                of this paragraph, the term `dependent care center' 
                means any facility which--
                            ``(i) provides care for more than six 
                        individuals (other than individuals who reside 
                        at the facility), and
                            ``(ii) receives a fee, payment, or grant 
                        for providing services for any of the 
                        individuals (regardless of whether such 
                        facility is operated for profit).
    ``(c) Dollar Limit on Amount Creditable.--The amount of the 
employment-related expenses incurred during any taxable year which may 
be taken into account under subsection (a) shall not exceed--
            ``(1) $3,000 if there is 1 qualifying individual with 
        respect to the taxpayer for such taxable year, or
            ``(2) $6,000 if there are 2 or more qualifying individuals 
        with respect to the taxpayer for such taxable year.
The amount determined under paragraph (1) or (2) (whichever is 
applicable) shall be reduced by the aggregate amount excludable from 
gross income under section 129 for the taxable year.
    ``(d) Earned Income Limitation.--Except as otherwise provided in 
this subsection, the amount of the employment-related expenses incurred 
during any taxable year which may be taken into account under 
subsection (a) shall not exceed--
            ``(1) in the case of an individual who is not married at 
        the close of such year, such individual's earned income for 
        such year, or
            ``(2) in the case of an individual who is married at the 
        close of such year, the lesser of such individual's earned 
        income or the earned income of his spouse for such year.
    ``(e) Special Rules.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) Place of abode.--An individual shall not be treated 
        as having the same principal place of abode of the taxpayer if 
        at any time during the taxable year of the taxpayer the 
        relationship between the individual and the taxpayer is in 
        violation of local law.
            ``(2) Married couples must file joint return.--If the 
        taxpayer is married at the close of the taxable year, the 
        credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) only if the 
        taxpayer and his spouse file a joint return for the taxable 
        year.
            ``(3) Marital status.--An individual legally separated from 
        his spouse under a decree of divorce or of separate maintenance 
        shall not be considered as married.
            ``(4) Certain married individuals living apart.--If--
                    ``(A) an individual who is married and who files a 
                separate return--
                            ``(i) maintains as his home a household 
                        which constitutes for more than one-half of the 
                        taxable year the principal place of abode of a 
                        qualifying individual, and
                            ``(ii) furnishes over half of the cost of 
                        maintaining such household during the taxable 
                        year, and
                    ``(B) during the last 6 months of such taxable year 
                such individual's spouse is not a member of such 
                household, such individual shall not be considered as 
                married.
            ``(5) Payments to related individuals.--No credit shall be 
        allowed under subsection (a) for any amount paid by the 
        taxpayer to an individual--
                    ``(A) with respect to whom, for the taxable year, a 
                deduction under section 151(c) (relating to deduction 
                for personal exemptions for dependents) is allowable 
                either to the taxpayer or his spouse, or
                    ``(B) who is a child of the taxpayer (within the 
                meaning of section 152(f)(1)) who has not attained the 
                age of 19 at the close of the taxable year. For 
                purposes of this paragraph, the term `taxable year' 
                means the taxable year of the taxpayer in which the 
                service is performed.
            ``(6) Identifying information required with respect to 
        service provider.--No credit shall be allowed under subsection 
        (a) for any amount paid to any person unless--
                    ``(A) the name, address, and taxpayer 
                identification number of such person are included on 
                the return claiming the credit, or
                    ``(B) if such person is an organization described 
                in section 501(c)(3) and exempt from tax under section 
                501(a), the name and address of such person are 
                included on the return claiming the credit.
        In the case of a failure to provide the information required 
        under the preceding sentence, the preceding sentence shall not 
        apply if it is shown that the taxpayer exercised due diligence 
        in attempting to provide the information so required.
            ``(7) Identifying information required with respect to 
        qualifying individuals.--No credit shall be allowed under this 
        section with respect to any qualifying individual unless the 
        TIN of such individual is included on the return claiming the 
        credit.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations 
as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart A of 
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``Sec. 25E. Expenses for household and elder care services necessary 
                            for gainful employment.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
Example Output: Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a new tax credit for employment-related expenses necessary to care for a dependent of a taxpayer who has attained age 50, including expenses for household services and for the care of the dependent, including respite care and hospice care. Limits the amount of such credit to $3,000 for the care of one dependent and $6,000 for the care of two or more dependents of the taxpayer in a taxable year. 

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Stronger Tobacco Warning Labels to 
Save Lives Act''.

SEC. 2. AMENDMENT TO FEDERAL CIGARETTE AND LABELING ADVERTISING ACT.

    (a) Amendment.--The Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act 
(15 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) is amended by striking section 4 and inserting 
the following:

``SEC. 4. LABELING.

    ``(a) Label.--
            ``(1) In general.--It shall be unlawful for any person to 
        manufacture, package, or import for sale or distribution within 
        the United States any cigarettes the package of which fails to 
        bear, in accordance with the requirements of this section, a 
        warning label.
            ``(2) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this section, the Secretary shall promulgate 
        regulations describing the warning label required by paragraph 
        (1).
            ``(3) Content of label.--The regulations promulgated under 
        paragraph (2) shall ensure that the text of each warning label 
        addresses one of the following:
                    ``(A) Diseases or fatal health conditions caused by 
                cigarette smoking.
                    ``(B) Any physical addiction that results from 
                cigarette smoking.
                    ``(C) The influence that cigarette smoking by 
                adults has on young children and teenagers and the 
                consequences of such use.
                    ``(D) The health hazards of secondhand smoke from 
                cigarettes.
            ``(4) Graphics.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The regulations promulgated 
                under paragraph (2) shall ensure that each warning 
                label contains a color graphic or picture that 
                illustrates or emphasizes to the greatest practicable 
                extent the message of the text of the corresponding 
                warning label.
                    ``(B) Contents.--The graphics described in 
                subparagraph (A) shall enhance the message of the text 
                of the warning label and may include a color picture of 
                one of the following:
                            ``(i) A diseased lung, heart, or mouth.
                            ``(ii) An individual suffering from 
                        addiction.
                            ``(iii) Children watching an adult smoke a 
                        cigarette.
                            ``(iv) An individual adversely affected by 
                        secondhand smoke from a cigarette, including 
                        pregnant women or infants.
    ``(b) Advertising.--It shall be unlawful for any manufacturer or 
importer of cigarettes to advertise or cause to be advertised within 
the United States any cigarette unless the advertising bears, in 
accordance with the requirements of this section, one of the warning 
label statements required by subsection (a).
    ``(c) Requirements for Labeling.--
            ``(1) Location.--Each label statement required by 
        subsection (a) shall be located on the upper portion of the 
        front and back panels of the cigarette package (or carton) and 
        occupy not less than 50 percent of each panel.
            ``(2) Type and color.--Each label statement required by 
        subsection (a) shall be printed in at least 17 point type with 
        adjustments as determined appropriate by the Secretary. All the 
        letters in the label shall appear in conspicuous and legible 
        type, in contrast by typography, layout, or color with all 
        other printed material on the package, and be printed in a 
        black-on-white or white-on-black format as determined 
        appropriate by the Secretary.
    ``(d) Requirements for Advertising.--
            ``(1) Location.--Each label statement required by 
        subsection (b) shall occupy not less than 50 percent of the 
        area of the advertisement involved.
            ``(2) Type and color.--
                    ``(A) Type.--Each label statement required by 
                subsection (b) shall be printed in a point type that is 
                not less than the following types:
                            ``(i) With respect to whole page 
                        advertisements on broadsheet newspaper--45 
                        point type.
                            ``(ii) With respect to half page 
                        advertisements on broadsheet newspaper--39 
                        point type.
                            ``(iii) With respect to whole page 
                        advertisements on tabloid newspaper--39 point 
                        type.
                            ``(iv) With respect to half page 
                        advertisements on tabloid newspaper--27 point 
                        type.
                            ``(v) With respect to DPS magazine 
                        advertisements--31.5 point type.
                            ``(vi) With respect to whole page magazine 
                        advertisements--31.5 point type.
                            ``(vii) With respect to 28cm x 3 column 
                        advertisements--22.5 point type.
                            ``(viii) With respect to 20cm x 2 column 
                        advertisements--15 point type.
                The Secretary may revise the required type sizes as the 
                Secretary determines appropriate within the 50 percent 
                requirement.
                    ``(B) Color.--All the letters in the label under 
                this paragraph shall appear in conspicuous and legible 
                type, in contrast by typography, layout, or color with 
                all other printed material and be printed in an 
                alternating black-on-white and white-on-black format as 
                determined appropriate by the Secretary.
    ``(e) Rotation of Label Statements.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        label statements specified in subsections (a) and (b) shall be 
        rotated by each manufacturer or importer of cigarettes 
        quarterly in alternating sequence on packages of each brand of 
        cigarettes manufactured by the manufacturer or importer and in 
        the advertisements for each such brand of cigarettes in 
        accordance with a plan submitted by the manufacturer or 
        importer and approved by the Federal Trade Commission. The 
        Federal Trade Commission shall approve a plan submitted by a 
        manufacturer or importer of cigarettes which will provide the 
        rotation required by this subsection and which assures that all 
        of the labels required by subsections (a) and (b) will be 
        displayed by the manufacturer or importer at the same time.
            ``(2) Application of other rotation requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A manufacturer or importer of 
                cigarettes may apply to the Federal Trade Commission to 
                have the label rotation described in subparagraph (C) 
                apply with respect to a brand style of cigarettes 
                manufactured or imported by such manufacturer or 
                importer if--
                            ``(i) the number of cigarettes of such 
                        brand style sold in the fiscal year by the 
                        manufacturer or importer preceding the 
                        submission of the application is less than \1/
                        4\ of 1 percent of all the cigarettes sold in 
                        the United States in such year; and
                            ``(ii) more than \1/2\ of the cigarettes 
                        manufactured or imported by such manufacturer 
                        or importer for sale in the United States are 
                        packaged into brand styles which meet the 
                        requirements of clause (i).
                If an application is approved by the Commission, the 
                label rotation described in subparagraph (C) shall 
                apply with respect to the applicant during the 1-year 
                period beginning on the date of the application 
                approval.
                    ``(B) Plan.--An applicant under subparagraph (A) 
                shall include in its application a plan under which the 
                label statements specified in subsection (a) will be 
                rotated by the applicant manufacturer or importer in 
                accordance with the label rotation described in 
                subparagraph (C).
                    ``(C) Other rotation requirements.--Under the label 
                rotation which the manufacturer or importer with an 
                approved application may put into effect, each of the 
                labels specified in subsection (a) shall appear on the 
                packages of each brand style of cigarettes with respect 
                to which the application was approved an equal number 
                of times within the 12-month period beginning on the 
                date of the approval by the Commission of the 
                application.
    ``(f) Application of Requirement.--Subsection (a) does not apply to 
a distributor or a retailer of cigarettes who does not manufacture, 
package, or import cigarettes for sale or distribution within the 
United States.
    ``(g) Cigars; Pipe Tobacco.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall promulgate such 
        regulations as may be necessary to establish warning labels for 
        cigars and pipe tobacco. Such regulations shall require 
        content-specific messages regarding health hazards posed by 
        cigars and pipe tobacco, include graphic illustrations of such 
        content messages, as is required under subsection (a), and be 
        formatted in a clear and unambiguous manner, as is required 
        under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Cigar.--The term `cigar' means any roll of 
                tobacco wrapped in leaf tobacco or in any substance 
                containing tobacco (other than any roll of tobacco that 
                is a cigarette or cigarillo).
                    ``(B) Pipe tobacco.--The term `pipe tobacco' means 
                any loose tobacco that, because of the appearance, 
                type, packaging or labeling of such tobacco, is likely 
                to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as a 
                tobacco to be smoked in a pipe.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take 
effect 1 year after the date of enactment of this section.

SEC. 3. AMENDMENT TO THE COMPREHENSIVE SMOKELESS TOBACCO HEALTH 
              EDUCATION ACT OF 1986.

    (a) Amendment.--The Comprehensive Smokeless Tobacco Health 
Education Act of 1986 (15 U.S.C. 4401 et seq.) is amended by striking 
section 3 and inserting the following:

``SEC. 3. SMOKELESS TOBACCO WARNING.

    ``(a) General Rule.--
            ``(1) Label on package.--It shall be unlawful for any 
        person to manufacture, package, or import for sale or 
        distribution within the United States any smokeless tobacco 
        product unless the product package bears, in accordance with 
        the requirements of this section, a warning label.
            ``(2) Label in advertisements.--It shall be unlawful for 
        any manufacturer, packager, or importer of smokeless tobacco 
        products to advertise or cause to be advertised within the 
        United States any smokeless tobacco product unless the 
        advertising bears, in accordance with the requirements of this 
        Act, one of the labels required by paragraph (1).
    ``(b) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations 
describing the warning labels required under subsection (a).
    ``(c) Content of Label.--The regulations promulgated under 
subsection (b) shall ensure that the text of each warning label 
addresses one of the following:
            ``(1) Diseases resulting from use of smokeless tobacco 
        products.
            ``(2) Any physical addiction that results from using 
        smokeless tobacco products.
            ``(3) The influence that use of smokeless tobacco products 
        by adults has on young children and teenagers and the 
        consequences of such use.
    ``(d) Number of Labels.--The regulations promulgated under 
subsection (b) shall ensure that not less than 2 warning labels are 
created for each subject matter described in paragraphs (1), (2), and 
(3) of subsection (c). Such regulations shall also require that each 
package of smokeless tobacco bear 1 warning label that shall be rotated 
in accordance with subsection (g).
    ``(e) Graphics.--
            ``(1) In general.--The regulations promulgated under 
        subsection (b) shall ensure that each warning label required by 
        subsection (a) contains a color graphic or picture that 
        illustrates or emphasizes to the greatest practicable extent 
        the message of the text of the corresponding warning label.
            ``(2) Contents.--The graphics described in paragraph (1) 
        shall enhance the message of the text of the warning label and 
        may include a color picture of one of the following:
                    ``(A) A diseased mouth or other physical effect of 
                using smokeless tobacco products.
                    ``(B) An individual using a smokeless tobacco 
                product.
                    ``(C) Children watching an adult use a smokeless 
                tobacco product.
    ``(f) Format.--
            ``(1) Location.--Each label statement required by 
        subsection (a)(1) shall be located on the principal display 
        panel of the product and occupy not less than 50 percent of 
        such panel.
            ``(2) Type and color.--Each label statement required by 
        subsection (a)(1) shall be printed in 17 point type with 
        adjustments as determined appropriate by the Secretary to 
        reflect the length of the required statement. All the letters 
        in the label shall appear in conspicuous and legible type in 
        contrast by typography, layout, or color with all other printed 
        material on the package and be printed in an alternating black 
        on white and white on black format as determined appropriate by 
        the Secretary.
    ``(g) Advertising and Rotation.--The provisions of sections (d) and 
(e)(1) of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act (as 
amended by the Stronger Tobacco Warning Labels to Save Lives Act) shall 
apply to advertisements for smokeless tobacco products required under 
subsection (a)(2) and the rotation of the label statements required 
under subsection (a)(1) on such products.
    ``(h) Application of Requirement.--Subsection (a) does not apply to 
a distributor or a retailer of smokeless tobacco products who does not 
manufacture, package, or import such products for sale or distribution 
within the United States.
    ``(i) Television and Radio Advertising.--It shall be unlawful to 
advertise smokeless tobacco or cigars on any medium of electronic 
communications subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal 
Communications Commission.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take 
effect 1 year after the date of enactment of this section.
Example Output: Stronger Tobacco Warning Labels to Save Lives Act - Amends the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act and the Comprehensive Smokeless Tobacco Health Education Act of 1986 to make it unlawful for any person to manufacture, package, or import for sale or distribution within the United States any cigarettes or smokeless tobacco products unless the product package bears, in accordance with the specified requirements of this Act, a warning label on the upper portion of the front and back panels of the cigarette package or carton. Specifies label requirements for advertisements. Requires the rotation of labels for both packages and advertisements in accordance with a Federal Trade Commission approved plan.

Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Living Equitably: Grandparents 
Aiding Children and Youth Act of 2002'' commonly known as the ``LEGACY 
Act of 2002''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Child.--The term ``child'' means an individual who--
                    (A) is not attending school and is not more than 18 
                years of age; or
                    (B) is attending school and is not more than 19 
                years of age.
            (2) Covered family.--The term ``covered family'' means a 
        family that--
                    (A) includes a child; and
                    (B) has a head of household who is--
                            (i) a grandparent of the child who is 
                        raising the child; or
                            (ii) a relative of the child who is raising 
                        the child.
            (3) Elderly person.--The term ``elderly person'' has the 
        same meaning as in section 202(k) of the Housing Act of 1959 
        (12 U.S.C. 1701q(k)).
            (4) Grandparent.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``grandparent'' means, 
                with respect to a child, an individual who is a 
                grandparent or stepgrandparent of the child by blood or 
                marriage, regardless of the age of such individual.
                    (B) Case of adoption.--In the case of a child who 
                was adopted, the term includes an individual who, by 
                blood or marriage, is a grandparent or stepgrandparent 
                of the child as adopted.
            (5) Intergenerational dwelling unit.--The term 
        ``intergenerational dwelling unit'' means a qualified dwelling 
        unit that is reserved for occupancy only by an 
        intergenerational family.
            (6) Intergenerational family.--The term ``intergenerational 
        family'' means a covered family that has a head of household 
        who is an elderly person.
            (7) Private nonprofit organization.--The term ``private 
        nonprofit organization'' has the same meaning given that term 
        in section 202(k) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 
        1701q(k)).
            (8) Qualified dwelling unit.--The term ``qualified dwelling 
        unit'' means a dwelling unit that--
                    (A) has not fewer than 2 separate bedrooms;
                    (B) is equipped with design features appropriate to 
                meet the special physical needs of elderly persons, as 
                needed; and
                    (C) is equipped with design features appropriate to 
                meet the special physical needs of young children, as 
                needed.
            (9) Raising a child.--The term ``raising a child'' means, 
        with respect to an individual, that the individual--
                    (A) resides with the child; and
                    (B) is the primary caregiver for the child--
                            (i) because the biological or adoptive 
                        parents of the child do not reside with the 
                        child or are unable or unwilling to serve as 
                        the primary caregiver for the child; and
                            (ii) regardless of whether the individual 
                        has a legal relationship to the child (such as 
                        guardianship or legal custody) or is caring for 
                        the child informally and has no such legal 
                        relationship with the child.
            (10) Relative.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``relative'' means, with 
                respect to a child, an individual who--
                            (i) is not a parent of the child by blood 
                        or marriage; and
                            (ii) is a relative of the child by blood or 
                        marriage, regardless of the age of the 
                        individual.
                    (B) Case of adoption.--In the case of a child who 
                was adopted, the term includes an individual who, by 
                blood or marriage, is a relative of the family who 
                adopted the child.
            (11) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Housing and Urban Development.

SEC. 3. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR ELDERLY HOUSING FOR INTERGENERATIONAL 
              FAMILIES.

    (a) Demonstration Program.--The Secretary shall carry out a 
demonstration program (referred to in this section as the 
``demonstration program'') to provide assistance for intergenerational 
dwelling units for intergenerational families in connection with the 
supportive housing program under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 
(12 U.S.C. 1701q).
    (b) Intergenerational Dwelling Units.--The Secretary shall provide 
assistance under this section to private nonprofit organizations for 
use only for expanding the supply of intergenerational dwelling units, 
which units shall be provided--
            (1) by designating and retrofitting, for use as 
        intergenerational dwelling units, existing dwelling units that 
        are located within a project assisted under section 202 of the 
        Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q);
            (2) through development of buildings or projects comprised 
        solely of intergenerational dwelling units; or
            (3) through the development of an annex or addition to an 
        existing project assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act 
        of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q), that contains intergenerational 
        dwelling units, including through the development of elder 
        cottage housing opportunity units that are small, freestanding, 
        barrier free, energy efficient, removable dwelling units 
        located adjacent to a larger project or dwelling.
    (c) Program Terms.--Assistance provided pursuant to this section 
shall be subject to the provisions of section 202 of the Housing Act of 
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q), except that--
            (1) notwithstanding subsection (d)(1) of that section 202 
        or any provision of that section restricting occupancy to 
        elderly persons, any intergenerational dwelling unit assisted 
        under the demonstration program may be occupied by an 
        intergenerational family;
            (2) subsections (e) and (f) of that section 202 shall not 
        apply;
            (3) in addition to the requirements under subsection (g) of 
        that section 202, the Secretary shall--
                    (A) ensure that occupants of intergenerational 
                dwelling units assisted under the demonstration program 
                are provided a range of services that are tailored to 
                meet the needs of elderly persons, children, and 
                intergenerational families; and
                    (B) coordinate with the heads of other Federal 
                agencies as may be appropriate to ensure the provision 
                of such services; and
            (4) the Secretary may waive or alter any other provision of 
        that section 202 necessary to provide for assistance under the 
        demonstration program.
    (d) Selection.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) establish application procedures for private nonprofit 
        organizations to apply for assistance under this section; and
            (2) to the extent that amounts are made available pursuant 
        to subsection (f), select not less than 2 and not more than 4 
        projects that are assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act 
        of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for assistance under this section, 
        based on the ability of the applicant to develop and operate 
        intergenerational dwelling units and national geographical 
        diversity among those projects funded.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 36 months after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress that--
            (1) describes the demonstration program; and
            (2) analyzes the effectiveness of the demonstration 
        program.
    (f) Funding.--Of amounts made available for assistance under 
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for fiscal 
years 2003 through 2006, the Secretary shall reserve such sums as may 
be necessary for each fiscal year for use only for providing assistance 
under this section.
    (g) Sunset.--The demonstration program carried out under this 
section shall terminate 5 years after the date of enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 4. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR RENTAL ASSISTANCE FOR GRANDPARENT-
              HEADED OR RELATIVE-HEADED FAMILIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall carry out a demonstration 
program (referred to in this section as the ``demonstration program'') 
to provide rental assistance under section 8 of the United States 
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) for the rental of suitable 
dwelling units by covered families.
    (b) Eligible Units.--Under the demonstration program, the Secretary 
shall make rental assistance amounts reserved pursuant to subsection 
(f) available to public housing agencies selected to participate in the 
demonstration program for use only for assistance on behalf of covered 
families renting qualified dwelling units.
    (c) Services.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) require any public housing agency participating in the 
        demonstration program to ensure that families receiving rental 
        assistance pursuant to this section are provided with 
        supportive services that are tailored to the needs of children 
        and covered families; and
            (2) coordinate with the heads of other Federal agencies as 
        may be appropriate to ensure the provision of such services.
    (d) Selection.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) establish application procedures for public housing 
        agencies to apply to participate in the demonstration program; 
        and
            (2) to the extent that amounts are made available pursuant 
        to subsection (f), select not less than 2 and not more than 4 
        agencies for participation in the demonstration program, based 
        on the ability of the applicant to provide assistance and 
        services under the demonstration program and national 
        geographical diversity among agencies participating in the 
        demonstration program.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 36 months after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress that--
            (1) describes the demonstration program; and
            (2) analyzes the effectiveness of the demonstration 
        program.
    (f) Funding.--Of amounts made available for voucher assistance 
under section 8(o) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 
1437f(o)) for fiscal year 2003 and fiscal years thereafter, the 
Secretary shall reserve such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal 
year for use only for providing rental assistance under this section.
    (g) Sunset.--The demonstration program carried out under this 
section shall terminate 5 years after the date of enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 5. ELIGIBILITY OF GRANDPARENT-HEADED AND RELATIVE-HEADED FAMILIES 
              FOR FAMILY UNIFICATION ASSISTANCE.

    Section 8(x) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 
1437f(x)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``section 8'' and inserting ``this 
                section'';
                    (B) by striking ``of (A) any family (i) who'' and 
                inserting the following: ``of--
                    ``(A) any family--
                            ``(i) who'';
                    (C) by striking ``assistance, and (ii) who'' and 
                inserting the following: ``assistance; and
                            ``(ii) who'';
                    (D) by striking ``care and (B) for'' and inserting 
                the following: ``care;
                    ``(B) for''; and
                    (E) by striking ``older.'' and inserting the 
                following: ``older; or
                    ``(C) a covered family (as that term is defined in 
                section 2 of the LEGACY Act of 2002), who is otherwise 
                eligible for such assistance, for rental of a qualified 
                dwelling unit (as that term is defined in section 2 of 
                the LEGACY Act of 2002).''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``The'' and inserting the 
                following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The'';
                    (B) by striking ``To'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(B) Required submission.--To'';
                    (C) by striking ``containing a report'' and 
                inserting the following: ``containing--
                            ``(i) a report''; and
                    (D) by striking ``subsection.'' and inserting the 
                following: ``subsection; or
                            ``(ii) a description of the need for 
                        assistance under this subsection for covered 
                        families (as that term is defined in section 2 
                        of the LEGACY Act of 2002).''.

SEC. 6. ELIGIBILITY OF HOME PROGRAM ECHO UNITS FOR USE FOR GRANDPARENT-
              HEADED AND RELATIVE-HEADED FAMILIES.

    Section 104(8) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing 
Act (42 U.S.C. 12704(8)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``includes manufactured'' and inserting the 
        following: ``includes--
                    ``(A) manufactured''; and
            (2) by inserting before the period at the end the 
        following: ``; and
                    ``(B) cottage housing opportunity units that are 
                installed adjacent to existing 1- to 4-family 
                dwellings, are occupied by children who are members of 
                covered families (as that term is defined in section 2 
                of the LEGACY Act of 2002), and facilitate the 
                habitation of covered families as a single family 
                unit''.

SEC. 7. ASSISTANCE UNDER FAIR HOUSING INITIATIVES PROGRAM FOR EDUCATION 
              AND OUTREACH REGARDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR 
              GRANDPARENT-HEADED AND RELATIVE-HEADED FAMILIES.

    Section 561 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987 
(42 U.S.C. 3616a) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) education, outreach, counseling, and assistance 
        programs designed--
                    ``(A) to inform covered families (as that term is 
                defined in section 2 of the LEGACY Act of 2002) of 
                affordable housing opportunities and services; and
                    ``(B) to assist in obtaining those opportunities 
                and services.''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Housing programs for grandparent-headed and relative-
        headed families.--The Secretary shall provide funding to State 
        and local governments and public and nonprofit organizations 
        and institutions to carry out the activities under subsection 
        (a)(3).''.

SEC. 8. TRAINING FOR HUD PERSONNEL REGARDING GRANDPARENT-HEADED AND 
              RELATIVE-HEADED FAMILIES ISSUES.

    Section 7 of the Department of Housing and Urban Development Act 
(42 U.S.C. 3535) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(t) Training Regarding Issues Relating to Grandparent-Headed and 
Relative-Headed Families.--The Secretary shall ensure that all 
personnel employed in field offices of the Department who have 
responsibilities for administering the housing assistance program under 
section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) or 
the supportive housing program under section 202 of the Housing Act of 
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q), and an appropriate number of personnel in the 
headquarters office of the Department who have responsibilities for 
those programs, have received adequate training regarding the 
particular needs and problems of covered families (as that term is 
defined in section 2 of the LEGACY Act of 2002), including appropriate 
affordable housing opportunities and legal custody issues.''.

SEC. 9. STUDY OF HOUSING NEEDS OF GRANDPARENT-HEADED AND RELATIVE-
              HEADED FAMILIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary and the Director of the Bureau of 
the Census jointly shall--
            (1) conduct a study to determine an estimate of the number 
        of covered families in the United States and their affordable 
        housing needs; and
            (2) submit a report to Congress regarding the results of 
        the study conducted under paragraph (1).
    (b) Report and Recommendations.--The report required under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) be submitted to Congress not later than 12 months after 
        the date of enactment of this Act; and
            (2) include recommendations by the Secretary and the 
        Director of the Bureau of the Census regarding how the major 
        assisted housing programs of the Department of Housing and 
        Urban Development, including the rental assistance and public 
        housing programs under the United States Housing Act of 1937 
        (42 U.S.C. 1437 et seq.) and the supportive housing for the 
        elderly program under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 
        (12 U.S.C. 1701q) can be used and, if appropriate, amended or 
        altered, to meet the affordable housing needs of covered 
        families.
Example Output:
Living Equitably: Grandparents Aiding Children and Youth Act of 2002 (Legacy Act of 2002) - Directs the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development to carry out: (1) a five-year pilot program in connection with the supportive housing program to provide assistance to private nonprofit organizations for expanding the supply of intergenerational dwelling units for intergenerational families (families headed by an elderly person); and (2) a five-year demonstration program for section 8 rental assistance to families headed by a grandparent or relative who is raising a child.Makes grandparent-headed and relative-headed families eligible for: (1) family unification assistance under the United States Housing Act of 1937; (2) Home program ECHO units under the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act; and (3) fair housing initiatives education, counseling, and outreach under the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987.Amends the Department of Housing and Urban Development Act to provide Department of Housing and Urban Development personnel with related training.Directs the Secretary and the Director of the Bureau of the Census to conduct a joint study of such families' housing needs.