In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.

[EX Q]: The journalist wrote a biography about the humanitarian's life.
The journalist was intrigued by the humanitarian's work.
[EX A]: cause

[EX Q]: The man wanted to save money.
He cut back on making frivolous purchases.
[EX A]: effect

[EX Q]: The government oppressed its citizens.
The citizens staged a revolt.
[EX A]:
effect