From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'present at', Sentence: 'Paper presented at Annual Conflict Research Society Conference , University of Ulster Magee Campus , Northern Ireland , 1-3 September 2004 .'
[EX A]: presented

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'begin at', Sentence: 'Early 1861 : Some speculate that the Civil War could have begun in Florida instead of Fort Sumter , South Carolina .'
[EX A]: begun

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'pass', Sentence: 'Some of you may have read about the Mental Health Parity Bill that was passed in both the House and the Senate on September 23 .'
[EX A]:
passed