From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'recognize independence of', Sentence: 'Russia recognized August 26 independence of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and then inked the Friendship and Cooperation Treaties providing for deployment of military bases on their soil .'
[EX A]: independence

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'provide to', Sentence: 'If Landlord and Tenant have negotiated this Agreement primarily in Chinese , Tagalog , Korean , or Vietnamese , pursuant to the California Civil Code , Landlord shall provide Tenant a translation of this Agreement in the language used for the negotiation .'
[EX A]: provide

[EX Q]: Given Relationship: 'be chair by', Sentence: 'The Wilbur Cross Medals will be presented by Yale President Richard C. Levin , Graduate School Dean Jon Butler and Anna Marsh , chair of the Graduate School Alumni Association Executive Committee , at a gala private dinner at the Yale Center for British Art .'
[EX A]:
chair