Generate a topic word for the given sentence. A topic word is usually the name of a person, place, animal, concept or object the sentence is focusing on.

Q: perceneige is a commune.

A: perceneige
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Q: elisabeth charlotte of the palatinate, daughter of france by marriage (27 may 1652 - 8 december 1722) was a german princess and the wife of philippe of france, duke of orléans, younger brother of louis xiv.

A: elisabeth charlotte of the palatinate
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Q: spamming is when one person or company sends an unwanted email to another person.

A:
spamming
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