You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

[Q]: When air rises over the open ocean, a low pressure system is formed. Which factor increases the potential of a low pressure system developing into a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere?  
 (A) cool ocean currents circulating towards the equator (B) increased volcanic activity in the upper latitudes (C) cold air moving south from the North Pole (D) warm water temperatures in the tropics
[A]: D


[Q]: Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb infrared radiation from Earth's surface and re-radiates some of it back to Earth. Which of these gases have the most significant impact on the temperature of Earth's atmosphere?  
 (A) nitrogen and argon (B) oxygen and sulfur dioxide (C) carbon dioxide and water vapor (D) hydrochloric acid and hydrogen
[A]: C


[Q]: Which of these is a threat to the survival of an ecosystem?  
 (A) predator-prey population cycles (B) less biomass at higher levels of the food web (C) a shrinking variety of animal and plant species (D) competition among some consumer populations
[A]:
C