TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: When earth’s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse. Sentence 2: The Moon s shadow sometimes falls onto the Earth, causing a solar eclipse .

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Human blood has a buffering system to minimize extreme changes in ph. Sentence 2: pH buffer values change with temperature.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas Sentence 2: e. in solids the atoms are closely locked in position and can only vibrate, in liquids the atoms and molecules are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another, while in gases the atoms or molecules are free to move independently, colliding frequently.

SOLUTION:
entails