Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

Input: Consider Input: Problem: the arithmetic mean and standard deviation of a certain normal distribution are 14.5 and 1.7, respectively. what value is exactly 2 standard deviations less than the mean ?
Options: a. 10.5, b. 11, c. 11.1, d. 12, e. 12.5

Output: c


Input: Consider Input: Problem: what will be the percentage increase in the area of the cube ' s surface if each of the cube ' s edges grows by 40 % ?
Options: a. 95 %, b. 90 %, c. 85 %, d. 96 %, e. 25 %

Output: d


Input: Consider Input: Problem: farm tax is levied on the 45 % of the cultivated land. the tax department collected total $ 3840 through the farm tax from the village of mr. willam. mr. willam paid only $ 480 as farm tax. the percentage of total land of mr. willam over the total taxable land of the village is :
Options: a. 15 %, b. 25 %, c. 15.125 %, d. 27.78 %, e. none


Output: d