In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
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Question: Sentence 1: Carbon has four valence electrons . Sentence 2: The four valence electrons of each carbon atom participate in the formation of very strong covalent bonds.

Answer: entails


Question: Sentence 1: Animal behavior is the term for any way that an animal interacts with other animals or the environment. Sentence 2: They can represent activities, postures, movements, positions, facial expressions, social interactions or any other aspect of human or animal behavior.

Answer: neutral


Question: Sentence 1: Questioning claims based on their scientific verifiability rather than accepting claims based on faith or anecdotes is called scientific skepticism. Sentence 2: Rather, it was based on scientific study.

Answer:
neutral