This task involves creating questions from a given passage that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). 
The generated questions must require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. Try to use a variety of reasoning types in your questions (some of the sample reasoning types are illustrated in the 'positive examples' field) and also have a variety of answer types (spans, numbers, dates). A span is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. In such questions, the answer spans are recommended to be five words. Questions with answer type "number", are expected to start with "How many". For instance, "How long did an event last?" can be phrased as "How many years did an event last?". To increase diversity, try to create more questions for which the answer will be multiple spans. Please create questions that require AT LEAST 2 arithmetic operations as illustrated in the 'positive examples' field. You are encouraged to try DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS of operations and not just limit to the combinations shown in those examples. The more challenging questions you create, the better it is.

Ex Input:
Passage: The car also won the 1961 British Saloon Car Championship season, 1962 British Saloon Car Championship season, 1969 British Saloon Car Championship season, 1978 British Saloon Car Championship season and 1979 British Saloon Car Championship season, as well as the British Rally Championship in 1962, 1963 and 1970, the European Rally Championship in 1965 and 1966, and won the Finnish Rally Championship in 1965 and 1966. Minis also won the 1965 Lowood 4 Hour endurance race, and the final Finnish Grand Prix in 1963. The Cooper S also had some success in the European Touring Car Championship, winning in 1964 and 1968, the Guia Race of Macau (a 1-2-3 finish in 1965, a 1-2 finish in 1970 and a win in 1972), and the Australian Touring Car Championship, winning its class in 1962, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1967 and 1968. A further title was the 1971 Sun-7 Chesterfield Series. The Mini also enjoyed class wins at the 1963 Armstrong 500, repeating this feat every year until 1969 Hardie-Ferodo 500, and having class wins at the 1964, 1965 and 1971 Sandown 250, and Six Hour Le Mans in 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970 and 1972, as well as the 1971 Phillip Island 500K. The car also won the Welsh Sports and Saloon Car Championship in 1998. Mini Leyland came 4th place in the under-2-litre category in the 1966 Trans-Am season, 1967 Trans-Am season and 1969 Trans-Am seasons, improving to 3rd in 1970 Trans-Am season.

Ex Output:
How many British Saloon Car Championship seasons were won before 1970?


Ex Input:
Passage: Following a preliminary bombardment, the battle for Cebu City began on March 26, 1945, when the Allies launched Operation Victor II. Staging out of Leyte, where they had conducted rehearsal landings two days earlier, a large flotilla of cruisers and destroyers from the United States Seventh Fleet's Task Force 74 escorted the Cebu Attack Group to the island. Under the leadership of Major General William H. Arnold, the forces assigned to the operation consisted of the Americal Division's 132nd and 182nd Infantry Regiments, totaling about 5,000 men, were landed on Cebu island at Talisay Beach, 4 miles  southwest of Cebu City. The 182nd came ashore southwest of the city, while the 132nd landed at a wide gravel beach to the northeast opposite a palm grove. Meeting no Japanese opposition, the U.S. forces nevertheless suffered heavily from mines and booby traps as they crossed the beach.

Ex Output:
How many infantry regiments did Major General William H. Arnold lead?


Ex Input:
Passage: Coming off their impressive home win over the Steelers, the Cardinals flew to the Edward Jones Dome for a Week 5 divisional duel with the winless St. Louis Rams.  In the first quarter, Arizona trailed early with Rams kicker Jeff Wilkins getting a 46-yard field goal.  The Cards would tie the game with kicker Neil Rackers getting a 50-yard field goal.  In the second quarter, the Cardinals trailed again with QB Gus Frerotte completing a 16-yard TD pass to WR Drew Bennett.  Arizona would tie the game with RB Edgerrin James fumbling at the 1-yard line and OG Reggie Wells recovering the fumble in the endzone for a touchdown.  However, on the Cards next possession, QB Matt Leinart was sacked by MLB Will Witherspoon, causing his left collarbone to get broken, getting him out for the rest of the game.  Back-up QB Kurt Warner (former Rams QB) came in for the rest of the game.  Afterwards, St. Louis would respond with Wilkins kicking a 35-yard field goal.  Afterwards, Arizona would end the half with Warner getting a 1-yard TD run. In the third quarter, the Rams retook the lead with Frerotte completing an 11-yard TD pass to WR Torry Holt.  Afterwards, the Cards would tie the game with Rackers getting a 32-yard field goal.  In the fourth quarter, the Cards increased its lead with CB Roderick Hood returning an interception 68 yards for a touchdown.  St. Louis tried to pass the Cardinals for the lead as Wilkins got a 31-yard field goal.  Arizona increased its lead with Warner's 7-yard TD pass to WR Larry Fitzgerald.  The Rams would get close with Frerotte's 29-yard TD pass to TE Randy McMichael, followed up with a successful two-point conversion pass from Frerotte to Holt.  The Cards would emerge victorious.

Ex Output:

How many field goals did Jeff Wilkins boot?