In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Q: Sentence 1: The rate of decay of carbon-14 does remains stable over time. Sentence 2: Once this decay rate is known, geologists can estimate the length of time over which decay has been occurring by measuring the amount of radioactive parent and the amount of stable daughter elements.

A: neutral
****
Q: Sentence 1: The majority of human genes have two or more possible alleles. Sentence 2: Nonetheless, some rare major-gene effects may be found in some families, just as hundreds of rare single-gene mutations have been found that cause neurological defects in mice and more than a hundred rare alleles are known for human beings that drastically lower IQ scores in affected individuals.

A: neutral
****
Q: Sentence 1: Being able to read is an example of a learned trait. Sentence 2: For example, children who are malnourished are not able to learn;

A:
neutral
****