TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The right atrium of the human heart pumps the blood to the right ventricle. Sentence 2: the right ventricle receives oxygen-poor blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs through the pulmonary artery;

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: You call organisms that store chemical energy in carbohydrate food molecules they produce themselves autotrophs. Sentence 2: Producers are autotrophs, and they capture and transform energy by photosynthesis and absorb dissolved carbon dioxide, and use energy from the sun, to convert the carbon into organic molecules, thus supplying food for themselves and all other organisms that live in the stream.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Mammalian sex determination is determined genetically by the presence of chromosomes identified by the letters x and y. Sentence 2: The sex of most mammals, including humans, is genetically determined by the XY sex-determination system where males have X and Y (as opposed to X and X) sex chromosomes.

SOLUTION:
entails