In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

Sentence 1: The sun would appear smaller and dimmer would the sun appear to an astronaut on pluto compared with how it looks from earth. Sentence 2: If you were standing on Pluto at these coordinates, the Earth (and Sun) would be directly overhead.
neutral

Sentence 1: During photosynthesis, energy from the sun is converted to glucose after entering a plant. Sentence 2: In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose .
entails

Sentence 1: Calcium nitrate is composed of a calcium cation and a nitrate anion. Sentence 2: Conductivity in water is affected by the presence of inorganic dissolved solids, such as chloride, nitrate, sulfate and phosphate anions (i.e., ions that carry a negative charge) or sodium, magnesium, calcium, iron and aluminum cations (i.e., ions that carry a positive charge).

neutral