instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
question:
our review of this appeal reveals a jurisdictional defect.
answer:
non-overruling


question:
if the defendant is a natural person at least 18 years of age or emancipated by court order, by:
answer:
non-overruling


question:
we reject the "rule of completeness" articulated in mcrae and expressly overrule that decision.
answer:

overruling