In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

Q: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Water Technology Acceleration Act of 
2016''.

SEC. 2. INNOVATION IN CLEAN WATER STATE REVOLVING FUNDS.

    (a) Innovative Water Technologies.--Section 603 of the Federal 
Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1383) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (10), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (11)(B), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(12) for the deployment of innovative water technologies, 
        including--
                    ``(A) green technologies, including manufactured 
                technology and natural systems, to address nonpoint 
                source pollution from agriculture;
                    ``(B) resource recovery in water and wastewater 
                treatment systems, including--
                            ``(i) energy conservation and production;
                            ``(ii) water reuse and recycling; and
                            ``(iii) recovery of valuable materials, 
                        such as nutrients from wastewater streams; and
                    ``(C) green infrastructure and other innovative 
                technologies, such as real-time system monitoring and 
                peak wet weather treatment technology, to reduce sewer 
                and storm water overflows due to wet weather events in 
                urban areas.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(j) Technical Assistance.--The Administrator shall carry out 
technical assistance programs to facilitate and encourage the provision 
of financial assistance for the purposes described in subsection 
(c)(12).
    ``(k) Report.--Each year, the Administrator shall submit to 
Congress a report that describes--
            ``(1) the amount of financial assistance provided by State 
        water pollution control revolving funds to deploy innovative 
        water technologies;
            ``(2) the barriers impacting greater use of innovative 
        water technologies; and
            ``(3) the cost-saving potential to cities and future 
        infrastructure investments from emerging technologies.''.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 607 of the Federal 
Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1387) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting 
        appropriately;
            (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so 
        redesignated), by striking ``There is'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--There are''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Innovative water technologies.--In addition to any 
        other funds made available to carry out this title and 
        notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, there is 
        authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator to make 
        additional allotments under this title to States to provide 
        financial assistance solely for purposes described in section 
        603(c)(12) $100,000,000 for each fiscal year.''.

SEC. 3. INNOVATION IN DRINKING WATER STATE REVOLVING FUNDS.

    Section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-12) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in the first sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``only''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Except'' and inserting 
                        the following:
                    ``(A) In general.--Except'';
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking 
                ``Financial'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(B) Financial assistance.--Financial'';
                    (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``The 
                funds'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(C) Loans to public water systems.--The funds'';
                    (D) in the fourth sentence, by striking ``The 
                funds'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(D) Innovative water technologies.--The funds may 
                be used for the deployment of innovative water 
                technologies, including technologies to improve water 
                quality and technologies to improve real-time water 
                quality information of water users.
                    ``(E) Limitation.--The funds''; and
                    (E) in the fifth sentence, by striking ``Of the 
                amount'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(F) Public water systems serving fewer than 
                10,000 persons.--Of the amount'';
            (2) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) for the deployment of innovative water technologies, 
        including technologies to improve water quality and 
        technologies to improve real-time water quality information of 
        water users.'';
            (3) by striking subsection (m) and inserting the following:
    ``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to any other 
funds made available to carry out this section and notwithstanding any 
other provision of this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated to 
the Administrator to make additional allotments under this section to 
States to provide financial assistance solely for the deployment of 
innovative water technologies, including technologies to improve water 
quality and technologies to improve real-time water quality information 
of water users, $100,000,000 for each fiscal year.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(s) Technical Assistance.--The Administrator shall carry out 
technical assistance programs to facilitate and encourage the provision 
of financial assistance for the deployment of innovative water 
technologies, including technologies to improve water quality and 
technologies to improve real-time water quality information of water 
users.
    ``(t) Report.--Each year, the Administrator shall submit to 
Congress a report that describes--
            ``(1) the amount of financial assistance provided by State 
        drinking water revolving funds to deploy innovative water 
        technologies;
            ``(2) the barriers impacting greater use of innovative 
        water technologies; and
            ``(3) the cost-saving potential to cities and future 
        infrastructure investments from emerging technologies.''.

SEC. 4. INNOVATIVE WATER TECHNOLOGY GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
            (2) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means--
                    (A) a public utility, including publicly owned 
                treatment works and clean water systems;
                    (B) a municipality;
                    (C) a private entity, including a farmer or 
                manufacturer;
                    (D) an institution of higher education;
                    (E) a research institution or foundation;
                    (F) a State;
                    (G) a regional organization; or
                    (H) a nonprofit organization.
    (b) Grant Program Authorized.--The Administrator shall carry out a 
grant program for purposes described in subsection (c) to accelerate 
the development of innovative water technologies that address pressing 
water challenges.
    (c) Grants.--In carrying out the program under subsection (b), the 
Administrator shall make to eligible entities grants that--
            (1) finance projects that--
                    (A) are public-private partnerships; and
                    (B) deploy, test, and improve emerging water 
                technologies;
            (2) fund entities that provide technical assistance to 
        deploy innovative water technologies more broadly, especially--
                    (A) to increase adoption of innovative water 
                technologies in--
                            (i) municipal water and wastewater 
                        treatment systems; or
                            (ii) areas served by private wells; and
                    (B) in a manner that reduces ratepayer or community 
                costs over time, including the cost of future capital 
                investments; or
            (3) specifically target investments that, as determined by 
        the Administrator--
                    (A) improve water quality of a water source;
                    (B) improve water quality through the improvement 
                of the safety and security of a drinking water delivery 
                system;
                    (C) minimize contamination of drinking water, 
                including contamination by lead, bacteria, and 
                nitrates;
                    (D) improve the quality and timeliness and decrease 
                the cost of drinking water tests, especially 
                technologies that can be deployed within water systems 
                and at individual faucets to provide accurate real-time 
                tests of water quality, especially with respect to 
                lead, bacteria, and nitrate content;
                    (E) treat edge-of-field runoff to improve water 
                quality;
                    (F) treat agricultural, municipal, and industrial 
                wastewater;
                    (G) manage urban storm water runoff;
                    (H) conserve water; or
                    (I) address urgent water quality and human health 
                needs.
    (d) Priority Funding.--In making grants under this section, the 
Administrator shall give priority to projects that have the potential--
            (1) to provide substantial cost savings across a sector 
        (such as municipal or agricultural waste treatment); or
            (2) to significantly improve human health or the 
        environment.
    (e) Cost-Sharing.--The Federal share of the cost of activities 
carried out using a grant made under this section shall be not more 
than 70 percent.
    (f) Limitation.--The maximum amount of a grant provided to a 
project under this section shall be $5,000,000.
    (g) Report.--Each year, the Administrator shall submit to Congress 
and make publicly available on the website of the Administrator a 
report that describes any advancements during the previous year in 
development of innovative water technologies made as a result of 
funding provided under this section.
    (h) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out 
this section $50,000,000 for each fiscal year.

A: Water Technology Acceleration Act of 2016 This bill amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and the Safe Drinking Water Act to accelerate the testing, deployment, and commercialization of innovative water technologies.  The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)must evaluate the barriers impacting greater use of innovative water technology and provide technical assistance to facilitate financial assistance tohelp communities use new technology.The new technology is designed to help communities address wastewater, storm runoff, and drinking water challenges. Additionally, the EPA must carry out a grant program to accelerate the testing and deployment of innovative water technologies that address water challenges. Priority funding must be given to projects that have the potential to: (1)provide substantial cost savings across a sector, or (2)significantly improve human health or the environment.
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Q: SECTION 1. FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Numerous studies by the Office of the Inspector General 
        of the Department of the Interior, the General Accounting 
        Office, and independent auditors have criticized the absence of 
        independent oversight or other forms of internal control over 
        the Department's management of Indian trust assets and trust 
        funds.
            (2) Indian and tribal account holders have indicated that 
        they will have little or no confidence in the reform of the 
        trust management system if the reform is carried out by the 
        same entities that are responsible for the management of the 
        system on the date of enactment of this Act.
            (3) It would constitute an inherent conflict of interest or 
        at least the appearance of a conflict of interest if the entity 
        establishing internal controls for a trust management system 
        were to be appointed, supervised, and subject to removal by the 
        entity that such internal controls are written for.
            (4) Account holder confidence will be improved if the same 
        official is not simultaneously responsible for the immediate 
        supervision of the fiduciary and financial reporting activities 
        of both the trust fund accounting system and the trust asset 
        and accounting management system.
            (5) To the extent practicable, the reform of activities and 
        creation of internal controls as described in the Department of 
        the Interior's Trust Management Improvement Project, High Level 
        Implementation Plan dated July 1998, and any amendments or 
        modifications to that plan, should be carried out by private 
        contractors.

SEC. 2. SPECIAL TRUSTEE FOR DATA CLEANUP AND INTERNAL CONTROL.

    The American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 
U.S.C. 4001 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating title IV as title V;
            (2) by redesignating section 401 as section 501; and
            (3) by inserting after title III, the following:

                  ``TITLE IV--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

``SEC. 401. SPECIAL TRUSTEE FOR DATA CLEANUP AND INTERNAL CONTROL.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is hereby established within the 
Department of Interior the Office of Special Trustee for Data Cleanup 
and Internal Control. The Office shall be headed by the Special Trustee 
for Data Cleanup and Internal Control (referred to in this section as 
the `Special Trustee') who shall report directly to the Secretary.
    ``(b) Special Trustee.--
            ``(1) Appointment.--The Special Trustee shall be appointed 
        by the Inspector General of the Department of the Interior from 
        among individuals who possess demonstrated ability in the--
                    ``(A) development and implementation of internal 
                controls;
                    ``(B) development and implementation of trust 
                management procedures; and
                    ``(C) conversion or rehabilitation of trust 
                management systems.
            ``(2) Compensation.--The Special Trustee shall be paid at a 
        rate determined by the Secretary to be appropriate for the 
        position, but not less than the basic pay payable at Level III 
        of the Executive Schedule under Section 5313 of Title 5.
            ``(3) Term of office.--The Special Trustee shall serve for 
        a term of 2 years and may only be removed for good cause by the 
        Secretary.
    ``(c) Duties.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding title III, the Special 
        Trustee shall oversee the following subprojects as identified 
        in the Draft Trust Management Improvement Project Subproject 
        Task Updates, dated April 1999:
                    ``(A) Subproject #1, OST Data Cleanup.
                    ``(B) Subproject #5, Trust Funds Accounting System.
                    ``(C) Subproject #9, Policies and Procedures.
                    ``(D) Subproject #10, Training.
                    ``(E) Subproject #11, Internal Controls.
            ``(2) Oversight.--The Special Trustee shall oversee the 
        expenditure of funds appropriated by Congress for each of the 
        subprojects described in paragraph (1), including the approval 
        or modification of contracts, and make employment decisions for 
        each of the positions funded for each of such projects.
            ``(3) Contracting.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
        Special Trustee shall ensure that activities are carried out 
        under this subsection through contracts entered into with 
        private entities or through the retention of the temporary 
        services of trust management specialists.
    ``(d) Modification of Implementation Plan.--To the extent that the 
activities to be carried out under subsection (c) are altered or 
amended as a result of any modification made after the date of 
enactment of this Act to the Department of the Interior's Trust 
Management Improvement Project, High Level Implementation Plan (dated 
July 1998), the Special Trustee shall continue to be responsible for 
overseeing such activities.''.

A: Requires that the Special Trustee ensure that activities are carried out under this Act through contracts entered into with private entities or through the retention of the temporary services of trust management specialists.
Declares that the Special Trustee shall continue to be responsible for overseeing such activities if they are altered or amended as a result of any modifications to the Department's Trust Management Improvement Project, High Level Implementation Plan (dated July 28, 1998).
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Q: SECTION 1. CLEAN-FUEL CREDIT WITH RESPECT TO BUSINESSES LOCATED IN 
              NONATTAINMENT AREAS.

    (a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to business-related 
credits) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 45J. CLEAN-FUEL CREDIT WITH RESPECT TO BUSINESSES LOCATED IN 
              NONATTAINMENT AREAS.

    ``(a) In General.--For purposes of section 38, in the case of an 
eligible business the clean-fuel credit determined under this section 
for the taxable year is the sum of--
            ``(1) the clean-fuel property credit, plus
            ``(2) the clean-burning fuel use credit.
    ``(b) Clean-Fuel Property Credit.--
            ``(1) In general.--The clean-fuel property credit is the 
        sum of--
                    ``(A) qualified vehicle property costs, plus
                    ``(B) qualified refueling property costs.
            ``(2) Qualified vehicle property costs.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1), 
                the term `qualified vehicle property costs' means the 
                amount paid or incurred by the eligible business for 
                qualified clean-fuel vehicle property which is placed 
                in service during the taxable year by the eligible 
                business and substantially all of the use of which is 
                in a nonattainment area.
                    ``(B) Limitation.--The amount which may be taken 
                into account under subparagraph (A) with respect to any 
                motor vehicle shall not exceed--
                            ``(i) $2,000 in the case of a motor vehicle 
                        not described in clause (ii) or (iii),
                            ``(ii) $5,000 in the case of any truck or 
                        van with a gross vehicle weight rating greater 
                        than 10,000 pounds but not greater than 26,000 
                        pounds, or
                            ``(iii) $50,000 in the case of--
                                    ``(I) a truck or van with a gross 
                                vehicle weight rating greater than 
                                26,000 pounds, or
                                    ``(II) any bus which has a seating 
                                capacity of at least 20 adults (not 
                                including the driver).
                    ``(C) Qualified clean-fuel vehicle property.--The 
                term `qualified clean-fuel vehicle property' shall have 
                the meaning given to such term by section 179A(c) 
                (without regard to paragraph (3) thereof), except that 
                such term does not include property that is a motor 
                vehicle propelled by a fuel that is not a clean-burning 
                fuel.
            ``(3) Qualified refueling property costs.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1), 
                the term `qualified refueling property costs' means 
                amounts paid or incurred by the eligible business for 
                qualified clean-fuel vehicle refueling property (as 
                defined by section 179A(d)) which is placed in service 
                in a nonattainment area during the taxable year by the 
                eligible business.
                    ``(B) Limitation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The aggregate cost which 
                        may be taken into account under subparagraph 
                        (A) with respect to qualified clean-fuel 
                        vehicle refueling property placed in service by 
                        the eligible business during the taxable year 
                        at a location shall not exceed the lesser of--
                                    ``(I) $100,000, or
                                    ``(II) the cost of such property 
                                reduced by the amount described in 
                                clause (ii).
                            ``(ii) Reduction for amounts previously 
                        taken into account.--For purposes of clause 
                        (i)(II), the amount described in this clause is 
                        the sum of--
                                    ``(I) the aggregate amount taken 
                                into account under paragraph (1)(B) for 
                                all preceding taxable years, and
                                    ``(II) the aggregate amount taken 
                                into account under section 
                                179A(a)(1)(B) by the taxpayer (or any 
                                related person or predecessor) with 
                                respect to property placed in service 
                                at such location for all preceding 
                                taxable years.
                            ``(iii) Special rules.--For purposes of 
                        this subparagraph, the provisions of 
                        subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 179A(b)(2) 
                        shall apply.
    ``(c) Clean-Burning Fuel Use Credit.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a), the 
        clean-burning fuel use credit is the amount equal to 50 cents 
        for each gasoline gallon equivalent of clean-burning fuel used 
        by an eligible business during the taxable year to propel 
        qualified clean-fuel vehicle property.
            ``(2) Clean-burning fuel.--For purposes of paragraph (1), 
        the term `clean-burning fuel' has the meaning given to such 
        term by section 179A, except that such term includes compressed 
        natural gas and biodiesel (as defined by section 40A(d)(1)).
            ``(3) Gasoline gallon equivalent.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (1), the term `gasoline gallon equivalent' means, 
        with respect to any clean burning fuel, the amount (determined 
        by the Secretary) of such fuel having a Btu content of 114,000.
    ``(d) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) Eligible business.--The term `eligible business' 
        means--
                    ``(A) a qualified business entity or a qualified 
                proprietorship (as such terms are defined by section 
                1397C, determined by substituting `nonattainment area' 
                for `empowerment zone' and `enterprise zone' each place 
                it appears), and
                    ``(B) a trade or business located outside of a 
                nonattainment area, but only with respect to qualified 
                clean-fuel vehicle property used substantially within a 
                nonattainment area.
            ``(2) Nonattainment area.--The term `nonattainment area' 
        shall have the meaning given to such term by section 171 of the 
        Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7501).
    ``(e) Denial of Double Benefit.--No credit shall be allowed under 
subsection (a) for any expense for which a deduction or credit is 
allowed under any other provision of this chapter.''.
    (b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.--Subsection (b) of 
section 38 of such Code (relating to current year business credit) is 
amended by striking ``plus'' at the end of paragraph (18), by striking 
the period at the end of paragraph (19) and inserting ``, plus'', and 
by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:
            ``(20) the clean-fuel credit determined under section 
        45J.''.
    (c) Denial of Double Benefit.--Section 280C of such Code (relating 
to certain expenses for which credits are allowable) is amended by 
adding at the end thereof the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Zone Clean Fuels Expenses.--No deduction shall be allowed for 
that portion of expenses for clean-burning fuel otherwise allowable as 
a deduction for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of the 
credit determined for such taxable year under section 45J.''.
    (d) Credit Allowed Against Regular and Minimum Tax.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (c) of section 38 of such Code 
        (relating to limitation based on amount of tax) is amended by 
        redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6) and by inserting 
        after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Special rules for clean fuels credit.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In the case of the clean fuels 
                credit--
                            ``(i) this section and section 39 shall be 
                        applied separately with respect to the credit, 
                        and
                            ``(ii) in applying paragraph (1) to the 
                        credit--
                                    ``(I) subparagraph (A) thereof 
                                shall not apply, and
                                    ``(II) the limitation under 
                                paragraph (1) (as modified by subclause 
                                (I)) shall be reduced by the credit 
                                allowed under subsection (a) for the 
                                taxable year (other than the clean 
                                fuels credit).
                    ``(B) Clean fuels credit.--For purposes of this 
                subsection, the term `clean fuels credit' means the 
                credit allowable under subsection (a) by reason of 
                section 45J.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Subclause (II) of section 38(c)(2)(A)(ii) of 
                such Code is amended by striking ``or the New York 
                Liberty Zone business employee credit'' and inserting 
                ``, the New York Liberty Zone business employee credit, 
                or the clean fuels credit''.
                    (B) Subclause (II) of section 38(c)(3)(A)(ii) of 
                such Code is amended by inserting ``or the clean fuels 
                credit'' after ``employee credit''.
                    (C) Subclause (II) of section 38(c)(4)(A)(ii) of 
                such Code is amended by inserting ``or the clean fuels 
                credit'' after ``specified credits''.
    (e) Deduction for Certain Unused Business Credits.--Subsection (c) 
of section 196 of such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end 
of paragraph (11), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (12) 
and inserting ``, and'', and by adding after paragraph (12) the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(13) the clean fuels credit determined under section 
        45J.''.
    (f) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of 
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 45I the following new 
item:

``Sec. 45J. Clean-fuel credit with respect to businesses located in 
                            nonattainment areas.''.
    (g) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2004.

A:
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow certain businesses located in areas designated as nonattainment areas under the Clean Air Act a general business tax credit for the cost of certain clean-fuel vehicle property and clean-burning fuel. Allows the credit to be taken against regular and alternative minimum tax liabilities. Allows a tax deduction for any unused clean fuel credit amounts.
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