TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence from the research paper and your task is to classify the given sentence into the following categories: Background (Why is this problem important? What relevant works have been created before? What is still missing in the previous works? What are the high-level research questions? How might this help other research or researchers?), Purpose (What specific things do the researchers want to do? What specific knowledge do the researchers want to gain? What specific hypothesis do the researchers want to test?), Method (How did the researchers do the work or find what they sought? What are the procedures and steps of the research?), or Finding (What did the researchers find out? Did the proposed methods work? Did the thing behave as the researchers expected?). 
PROBLEM: A total of 539 NPAs were collected.

SOLUTION: method

PROBLEM: This paper summarizes the relevant considerations and the case studies conducted to establish the average angle of unobstructed sky ( q ) as a simple parameter to represent mean SMK for assessing view obstruction.

SOLUTION: purpose

PROBLEM: Here we describe the epidemiological pattern for these respiratory viruses detected by DFA in 10 ' 629 nasopharyngeal aspirates collected from 8 ' 285 patients during a 12-year period ( 1998 ) ( 1999 ) ( 2000 ) ( 2001 ) ( 2002 ) ( 2003 ) ( 2004 ) ( 2005 ) ( 2006 ) ( 2007 ) ( 2008 ) ( 2009 ) ( 2010 ).

SOLUTION:
method