In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
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Question: SECTION 1. FINDINGS.

    The Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Jesse Louis Jackson, Sr. was born on October 8, 1941, 
        in Greenville, South Carolina.
            (2) In 1965 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. joined the civil rights 
        movement full-time, beginning his activism as a student leader 
        in the sit-in movement and continuing as a young organizer for 
        the Southern Christian Leadership Conference as an assistant to 
        Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
            (3) On June 30, 1968, Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. became an 
        ordained minister, having attended the Chicago Theological 
        Seminary.
            (4) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. served as the national director 
        for Operation Breadbasket and, in 1971 in Chicago, Illinois, 
        founded People United to Save Humanity, known as PUSH.
            (5) In 1984 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. founded the National 
        Rainbow Coalition, a national social justice organization 
        devoted to political empowerment and to expanding educational 
        and employment opportunities for disadvantaged people and for 
        communities of color.
            (6) In 1996 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. merged the National 
        Rainbow Coalition and PUSH to continue the philosophies of both 
        organizations and to maximize their resources.
            (7) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. is, and has been for more than 30 
        years, one of the foremost political figures in the United 
        States, playing a pivotal role in virtually every movement for 
        human rights, civil rights, peace, gender equality, 
        empowerment, and economic and social justice.
            (8) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has been and continues to be 
        counted on to serve as a champion and spokesman for a segment 
        of the population whose voices all too often are not heard.
            (9) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has been called the ``conscience 
        of the Nation'' and the ``great unifier'', challenging the 
        United States to establish just and humane priorities.
            (10) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has led a myriad of successful 
        delegations, marches, and missions for justice, peace, and 
        reconciliation.
            (11) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. is a highly respected world 
        leader who has acted on many occasions as an international 
        diplomat.
            (12) In 1984 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. secured the release of a 
        captured Navy pilot, Lieutenant Robert Goodman, who was shot 
        down over Lebanon. He also negotiated the release of 22 
        Americans and 26 Cubans in Cuba during 1984.
            (13) In 1990 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. won the release of 
        hundreds of foreign nationals, including 47 Americans, being 
        held in Iraq and Kuwait by Saddam Hussein.
            (14) In October 1997 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. was appointed by 
        President William Jefferson Clinton and by Secretary of State 
        Madeleine K. Albright as the Special Envoy of the President and 
        the Secretary of State for the Promotion of Democracy in 
        Africa.
            (15) On May 2, 1999, Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. obtained the 
        negotiated release of Army Specialist Steven M. Gonzales and 
        Staff Sergeants Christopher J. Stone and Andrew Ramirez, 3 
        United States soldiers who had spent 32 days in captivity in 
        Yugoslavia as prisoners of war and hostages.
            (16) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has dedicated his life to the 
        principles of freedom, peace, justice, international good will, 
        and the struggle for civil rights and equality for Americans 
        and for all peoples, at home and abroad.

SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.

    (a) Presentation Authorized.--The President is authorized to 
present, on behalf of the Congress, a gold medal of appropriate design 
to Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. in recognition of his outstanding and enduring 
contributions to the Nation.
    (b) Design and Striking.--For the purpose of the presentation 
referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
strike a gold medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions, 
to be determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriation.--Effective February 1, 1999, 
there are authorized to be appropriated $30,000 to carry out this 
section.

SEC. 3. DUPLICATE MEDALS.

    (a) Striking and Sale.--The Secretary of the Treasury may strike 
and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section 2 
under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, at a price 
sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, 
use of machinery, and overhead expenses, and the cost of the gold 
medal.
    (b) Reimbursement of Appropriation.--The appropriation used to 
carry out section 2 shall be reimbursed out of the proceeds of sales 
under subsection (a).

SEC. 4. NATIONAL MEDALS.

    The medals struck under this Act are national medals for purposes 
of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.

Answer: Authorizes the President to present to Jesse L. Jackson, on behalf of the Congress, a gold medal in recognition of his outstanding and enduring contributions to the Nation. 
Authorizes appropriations.


Question: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Helping Those Who Serve Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) Increasing numbers of members of the Armed Forces 
        serving in Afghanistan and Iraq are suffering from the 
        significant injuries of the current conflict: post traumatic 
        stress disorder and traumatic brain injury (hereafter in this 
        Act referred to as ``PTSD'' and ``TBI'', respectively) .
            (2) A recent report by the RAND Corporation estimated that 
        of the 1.64 million individuals who have been deployed to 
        Afghanistan and Iraq, approximately 300,000 individuals 
        currently suffer from PTSD or major depression and that 320,000 
        report having a probable TBI during deployment.
            (3) The need for mental health services is likely to 
        increase because deployment lengths have increased in the last 
        year, the number of troops who have served in multiple 
        deployments is increasing, and the breaks between deployments 
        have been infrequent.
            (4) Several experts have noted the difficulties faced by 
        members of the Armed Forces in getting screened, diagnosed, and 
        treated for PTSD and TBI. The RAND report found that, of those 
        who met diagnostic criteria for PTSD or major depression, only 
        53 percent had seen a physician or mental health provider to 
        seek help for a mental health problem in the past 12 months.
            (5) Stigma remains a critical barrier to members of the 
        Armed Forces who may be in need of psychological care, 
        especially fears that seeking mental health care will lower the 
        confidence of others in their abilities, threaten career 
        advancement and security clearances, and possibly cause removal 
        from their unit.
            (6) Stigma may be greatest among those individuals with the 
        greatest need for mental health services.
            (7) To combat stigma, the Mental Health Task Force of the 
        Department of Defense and others have noted the need for the 
        Department to reexamine its policies, including those policies 
        related to command notification or self-disclosure of 
        psychological health issues that contribute to fears that 
        seeking mental health care will negatively affect career 
        opportunities or advancement.
            (8) The Mental Health Task Force stated that this 
        ``widespread perception that seeking psychological health 
        services is costly to an individual's career . . . must be 
        challenged through thoughtful refinements in command 
        notification policies, including redefining the balance between 
        the need to encourage those in need to seek help and the need 
        for commanders to know in order to maintain force readiness''.
            (9) Congress recognizes that much change is under way to 
        implement numerous recommendations to address concerns that 
        soldiers in need of mental health services for PTSD and other 
        conditions are not receiving, including efforts led by the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (10) However, without addressing stigma at all levels, 
        including structurally, these laudable efforts may not 
        accomplish their goals.
            (11) In its July 2007 report, the Mental Health Task Force 
        called for ending overly conservative policies that have the 
        unintentional consequence of fueling erroneous beliefs that 
        seeking psychological health care invariably results in 
        permanent damage to one's military career. For example, the 
        Task Force called for allowing, in the case of alcohol use by a 
        member of the Armed Forces, for the member to receive 
        appropriate and non-prejudicial education and preventive 
        services, without a requirement for command notification, when, 
        in a clinician's judgment, the alcohol use does not warrant a 
        diagnosis of substance abuse or dependency or does not require 
        entry into a formal treatment program.
            (12) In May, responding to some of these concerns, 
        Secretary of Defense Robert Gates reportedly approved a change 
        in the Department's security clearance process to help remove 
        the stigma associated with seeking mental health care. Under 
        the change, members of the Armed Forces and employees of the 
        Department of Defense who have received mental health care will 
        no longer have to acknowledge that when they fill out standard 
        security clearance forms, unless the treatment was court-
        ordered or involved violence.
            (13) Congress encourages the Department to explore further 
        changes to notification and other policies to further reduce 
        stigma among members of the Armed Forces, especially as it 
        relates to career opportunities.

SEC. 3. MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES ACCESS DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

    (a) Demonstration Project Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
conduct a demonstration project designed to develop and test options 
for the following:
            (1) Increasing access of members of the Armed Forces 
        returning from deployment abroad, and family members of such 
        members, to accessible, safe, and confidential mental health 
        counseling.
            (2) Reducing stigma and perceived career repercussions 
        associated with such members seeking such services.
            (3) Making high quality mental health services more user 
        friendly and accessible for members of the Armed Forces and 
        their family members, including making services available 
        outside standard working hours.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the demonstration project is to 
provide high-quality treatment, using (to the extent practicable) 
evidence-based treatment, for a broad range of mental health 
conditions, including post-traumatic stress disorder and depression, 
with the goal of early intervention to promote effective coping and 
resilience.
    (c) Duration of Project.--The demonstration project authorized by 
this section shall be implemented for a period of three years beginning 
not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 4. SPECIAL WORKING GROUP ON CONFIDENTIALITY.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, shall establish a 
Special Working Group, which shall be composed of mental health 
professionals from each of the Armed Forces, officials from the Surgeon 
General Offices at each Armed Force, members of the Armed Forces who 
have been deployed in support of Operation Enduring Freedom or 
Operation Iraqi Freedom, and other members as determined appropriated 
by the Assistant Secretary.
    (b) Appointment.--The Secretary shall make every effort to appoint 
members of the working group not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Purpose.--The Special Working Group shall develop guidelines 
and make recommendations about regulations to ensure that 
confidentiality is protected to the maximum extent possible for members 
of the Armed Forces participating in the demonstration project.
    (d) Specific Duties.--In addition to such other duties as the 
Secretary may assign to the Working Group, the duties of the Working 
Group shall include the following:
            (1) Review of requirements for documentation of health care 
        visits.--The review of current policies, questionnaires, and 
        other relevant documents that require official documentation of 
        health care visits by a member of the Armed Forces seeking 
        mental health services, including when access to such services 
        must be documented in the personnel record of a member.
            (2) Criteria for changes to command notification.--The 
        development of guidelines and criteria for the demonstration 
        project to address any needed changes to military command 
        notification requirements to ensure that a visit to an off-base 
        treatment site by a member of the Armed Forces for mental 
        health services is not recorded on any military medical or 
        other record of the member, except in accordance with 
        guidelines developed under paragraph (3).
            (3) Guidelines for breach of confidentiality.--The 
        development of guidelines for the demonstration project to 
        address the circumstances under which the confidentiality 
        protections afforded to a member of the Armed Forces 
        participating in the demonstration project may be breached and 
        notification to military commanders and documentation in 
        personnel records may be made. Such guidelines shall provide, 
        in general, that confidentiality may be broken only if a mental 
        health professional determines that the member is a threat to 
        the member or to another person.
            (4) Criteria to limit access to treatment records.--The 
        development of criteria for the demonstration project for 
        limiting access to the treatment records of members of the 
        Armed Forces treated at the demonstration locations, including 
        when to allow, if appropriate, appropriate access and 
        notification to military commanders consistent with guidelines 
        developed under paragraph (3).
            (5) Criteria for fitness for duty.--The development of 
        criteria for determining fitness for duty and deployment for a 
        member of the Armed Forces that does not depend solely on the 
        number of visits to mental health providers by the member.
            (6) Guidelines for payment.--The development of guidelines 
        for ensuring that demonstration sites under the demonstration 
        project receive payment from the Department of Defense for 
        treating members of the Armed Forces notwithstanding any 
        requirements of the Department that prohibit such payments 
        without certain commander notification or personnel 
        documentation requirements.
            (7) Changes related to disclosure of services received 
        under project.--The provision of changes as necessary to ensure 
        that those receiving care at demonstration locations are not 
        required to reveal any services they receive at these locations 
        on any military form or questionnaire, except to comply with 
        any guidelines developed under paragraph (3).
            (8) Standards to assess effectiveness of project.--The 
        development of evaluation standards and criteria to use to 
        assess the effectiveness of the demonstration project in 
        increasing access to care, decreasing stigma, and improving 
        high quality mental health care provided to members of the 
        Armed Forces. As appropriate, the evaluation should be 
        structured to include both pre- and post-demonstration 
        assessments of changes in--
                    (A) access and utilization of care;
                    (B) costs of care;
                    (C) outcomes of care;
                    (D) member satisfaction with access to and quality 
                of care; and
                    (E) impact on the ability of military commanders to 
                determine member fitness for duty and deployability.
    (e) Submission of Plan and Deadline.--
            (1) Plan.--The Special Working Group shall submit to the 
        Secretary of Defense a plan with details on the implementation 
        and evaluation of the demonstration project. After approval of 
        the plan by the Secretary, the Special Working Group shall 
        submit to Congress the plan.
            (2) Deadline.--All duties of the Special Working group, 
        including submission of the plan under paragraph (1), shall be 
        completed before selection of any site of the demonstration 
        project under section 3 but in no case shall the date of 
        completion of such duties be later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Application of Guidelines and Recommendations.--The guidelines 
and other recommendations, including changes and standards, developed 
by the Special Working Group under this section shall be applicable 
only to the demonstration project unless the Secretary of Defense 
determines otherwise.

SEC. 5. ADVISORY GROUP FOR OVERSIGHT OF DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish an 
advisory group of qualified individuals to oversee implementation of 
the demonstration project.
    (b) Duties.--The advisory group shall--
            (1) ensure that the demonstration project adheres to the 
        guidelines developed by the Special Working Group under section 
        4;
            (2) ensure that plans for implementing the demonstration at 
        selected sites are developed and include--
                    (A) outreach strategies to ensure that participants 
                in the project are informed about the availability of 
                the programs being provided under the project; and
                    (B) a plan for training and certifying mental 
                health providers as well as the development of 
                strategies and settings, including settings that are 
                not located at military treatment facilities, where 
                care can be offered;
            (3) ensure that the demonstration project has detailed 
        evaluation plans, using the criteria and standards developed by 
        the Special Working Group; and
            (4) ensure that independent evaluations of the 
        demonstration project are conducted in accordance with the 
        guidelines developed by the Special Working Group, and that the 
        results of those evaluations are provided to the Secretary of 
        Defense.

SEC. 6. REPORTS ON DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

    (a) Reports Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives two reports on the demonstration project.
            (2) First report.--The first report shall examine and 
        assess the plan developed by the Special Working Group under 
        section 4(e)(1) for implementation and evaluation of the 
        demonstration project.
            (3) Second report.--The second report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) The results of the demonstration project, 
                evaluated in accordance with the guidelines and other 
                criteria, changes, and standards developed by the 
                Special Working Group.
                    (B) Recommendations on whether any of the policy 
                changes tested in the demonstration project should be 
                adopted throughout the Department of Defense.
                    (C) A plan to ensure that each member of the Armed 
                Forces participating in the demonstration project 
                continues to have access to mental health services and 
                providers after the conclusion of the demonstration 
                project.
    (b) Deadlines.--The first report under this section shall be 
submitted not later than one year after the date the demonstration 
project begins to be implemented. The second report shall be submitted 
at the completion of the demonstration project.

SEC. 7. STUDY AND REPORT ON RETENTION OF MILITARY MENTAL HEALTH 
              PROFESSIONALS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Surgeon General of each branch of the Armed Forces, shall conduct a 
study to determine the reasons for attrition among military mental 
health professionals and to make recommendations to increase 
recruitment and retention of military mental health professionals, such 
as through scholarships, loan forgiveness, or updates in current 
recruiting bonuses.
    (b) Report.--Not later than six months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on the study conducted and recommendations made under 
subsection (a), including--
            (1) the estimated cost of implementing each such 
        recommendation;
            (2) with respect to each branch of the Armed Forces, an 
        estimate of the existing number of military mental health 
        professionals and the estimated number of such professionals 
        required to meet demand, including for future years, for mental 
        health services; and
            (3) any recommendations for legislative changes necessary 
        to implement the recommendations made under such study.
    (c) Military Mental Health Professional Defined.--For purposes of 
this section, the term ``military mental health professional'' means a 
mental health professional who provides mental health services to 
members of the Armed Forces, whether such professional is a member of 
the Armed Forces, an employee of the Department of Defense, or a 
contractor of the Department of Defense.

Answer: Helping Those Who Serve Act - Directs the Secretary of Defense to conduct a demonstration project (project) designed to: (1) increase access of members of the Armed Forces (members) returning from deployment abroad, and their families, to accessible, safe, and confidential mental health counseling; (2) reduce the stigma and career repercussions associated with seeking such services; and (3) make high-quality mental health services more user-friendly to such members and their families.

Requires the Secretary to: (1) establish a Special Working Group to develop guidelines and recommendations to ensure the protection of confidentiality for members participating in the project; (2) establish an advisory group to oversee project implementation; (3) submit project reports to the congressional defense committees; and (4) conduct a study of reasons for attrition among military mental health professionals, and make recommendations to increase the recruitment and retention of such individuals.


Question: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Social Security Lock-box Act of 
2001''.

SEC. 2. PROTECTION OF SOCIAL SECURITY SURPLUSES.

    Section 201 of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal 
year 2001 (H. Con. Res. 290, 106th Congress) is amended as follows:
            (1) By striking subsection (c) and inserting the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(c) Lock-Box for Social Security Surpluses.--
            ``(1) Concurrent resolutions on the budget.--It shall not 
        be in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to 
        consider any concurrent resolution on the budget, an amendment 
        thereto, or conference report thereon, that would set forth a 
        surplus for any fiscal year that is less than the surplus of 
        the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund for that 
        fiscal year.
            ``(2) Spending and tax legislation.--It shall not be in 
        order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider 
        any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference 
        report if--
                    ``(A)(i) in the House, the enactment of that bill 
                or resolution as reported; or
                    ``(ii) in the Senate, the enactment of that bill or 
                resolution;
                    ``(B) the adoption and enactment of that amendment; 
                or
                    ``(C) the enactment of that bill or resolution in 
                the form recommended in that conference report,
        would cause the surplus for any fiscal year covered by the most 
        recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget to be 
        less than the surplus of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors 
        Insurance Trust Fund for that fiscal year.''.
            (2) By redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively, and inserting after subsection (d) 
        the following new subsections:
    ``(e) Enforcement.--
            ``(1) Budgetary levels with respect to concurrent 
        resolutions on the budget.--For purposes of enforcing any point 
        of order under subsection (c)(1), the surplus for any fiscal 
        year shall be--
                    ``(A) the levels set forth in the later of the 
                concurrent resolution on the budget, as reported, or in 
                the conference report on the concurrent resolution on 
                the budget; and
                    ``(B) adjusted to the maximum extent allowable 
                under all procedures that allow budgetary aggregates to 
                be adjusted for legislation that would cause a decrease 
                in the surplus for any fiscal year covered by the 
                concurrent resolution on the budget (other than 
                procedures described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii)).
            ``(2) Current levels with respect to spending and tax 
        legislation.--For purposes of enforcing any point of order 
        under subsection (c)(2), the current levels of the surplus for 
        any fiscal year shall be--
                    ``(A) calculated using the following assumptions--
                            ``(i) direct spending and revenue levels at 
                        the baseline levels underlying the most 
                        recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the 
                        budget; and
                            ``(ii) for the budget year, discretionary 
                        spending levels at current law levels and, for 
                        outyears, discretionary spending levels at the 
                        baseline levels underlying the most recently 
                        agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget; 
                        and
                    ``(B) adjusted for changes in the surplus levels 
                set forth in the most recently agreed to concurrent 
                resolution on the budget pursuant to procedures in such 
                resolution that authorize adjustments in budgetary 
                aggregates for updated economic and technical 
                assumptions in the mid-session report of the Director 
                of the Congressional Budget Office.
            ``(C) Such revisions shall be included in the first current 
        level report on the congressional budget submitted for 
        publication in the Congressional Record after the release of 
        such mid-session report.
            ``(3) Disclosure of OASDI surplus.--For purposes of 
        enforcing any point of order under subsection (c), the surplus 
        of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund for a 
        fiscal year shall be the level set forth in the later of the 
        report accompanying the concurrent resolution on the budget 
        (or, in the absence of such a report, placed in the 
        Congressional Record prior to the consideration of such 
        resolution) or in the joint explanatory statement of managers 
        accompanying such resolution.
    ``(f) Additional Content of Reports Accompanying Budget Resolutions 
and of Joint Explanatory Statements.--The report accompanying any 
concurrent resolution on the budget and the joint explanatory statement 
accompanying the conference report on each such resolution shall 
include the levels of the surplus in the budget for each fiscal year 
set forth in such resolution and of the surplus or deficit in the 
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, calculated using 
the assumptions set forth in subsection (e)(2)(A).''.
            (3) In the first sentence of subsection (h) (as 
        redesignated), by striking ``(1)''.

Answer:
Social Security Lock-box Act of 2001 - Amends H. Con. Res. 290 (106th Congress) to replace a point of order in the House of Representatives or the Senate against consideration of any revision of such resolution or any concurrent budget resolution for FY 2002 that sets forth a deficit for any fiscal year with one that provides a point of order against consideration of: (1) any budget resolution that sets forth a surplus for any fiscal year that is less than the surplus of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund for such year; and (2) legislation that would cause the surplus for any fiscal year covered by the most recently agreed to budget resolution to be less than the surplus of the Fund for such year. Establishes the levels of surplus for purposes of enforcing the preceding points of order.