instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
question:
igophe libonisa umthamo wobungakanani bentsontelo enokubekwa ukuqinisekisa ukutsaleka okuthe tyaba.
answer:
The curves show the minimum amount of cable which should be laid out in various depths of water to ensure a horizontal pull on the anchor.


question:
Kungenxa yokuba iyakufika ngamandla ukusuka kwibhlorho nje ukuba i-enjini ibuyiswe umva.
answer:
This is because it will swing rapidly away from the jetty as soon as the engine is put astern.


question:
Udibaniso lwesithuthi nesixhobo somhlaba nolwandle olufunekayo, ibrorho zomhlaba ekuzo kuhamba khona umngcelele wezithuthi kwiziphatho, isithuthi esinomnyango osuka komnye uye komnye, nohlobo olulungisiweyo lwemithetho yezithuthi, ezi zimpawu ekubonwa ngazo iindlela ezintsha necala ezisingisele kulo apho ubugcisa besithuthi zanamhlanje nolungiselelo lwezithuthi zothengiso kuzwe lonke luza kuvelisa.
answer:

Suitable combinations of land and sea transport equipment, land bridges, through traffic in containers, door-to-door transport, and integrated transport systems - those are the features that characterise the new methods and the direction in which present-day transport techniques and transport organisation in the international sea trade will develop.