TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Plates are thin , young , and hot causes earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges to be small and shallow. Sentence 2: Shallow Crustal Earthquakes Shallow crustal earthquakes occur in the crust at the top of the North American Plate as a earthquakes result of accumulated pressure.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The term volume is used to describe the amount of space occupied by a sample of matter. Sentence 2: volume 3 The measure of the amount of space a sample of matter occupies.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Urine is the term for liquid waste formed by kidneys. Sentence 2: The kidneys filter blood and form urine.

SOLUTION:
entails