TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Valence is the term for the number of covalent bonds an atom can form. Sentence 2: The total number of bonds formed by an atom is called the valence of the atom.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Metal conducts heat and electricity so well because of free flowing electrons. Sentence 2: They possess high electrical and thermal conductivity because the free electrons flow with a charge or heat energy through the metal.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: A diploid cell is a cell with two chromosomes. Sentence 2: Somatic cells having two of each chromosome are said to be diploid .

SOLUTION:
entails