In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
--------
Question: Problem: by selling an article for $ 110 , a person gains $ 10 . what is the gain % ? 
Options: a ) 25 % , b ) 30 % , c ) 50 % , d ) 20 % , e ) 10 %

Answer: e


Question: Problem: how many liters of water must be evaporated from 50 liters of a 8 - percent sugar solution to get a 10 - percent solution ? 
Options: a ) 8 , b ) 10 , c ) 12 , d ) 14 , e ) 16

Answer: b


Question: Problem: each month a retailer sells 100 identical items . on each item he makes a profit of $ 50 that constitutes 10 % of the item ' s price to the retailer . if the retailer contemplates giving a 5 % discount on the items he sells , what is the least number of items he will have to sell each month to justify the policy of the discount ? 
Options: a ) 191 , b ) 213 , c ) 221 , d ) 223 , e ) 226

Answer:
d