Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.

[Q]: Problem: what number must be added to 6, 16 and 8 to get an average of 13 ?
Options: a. 23, b. 22, c. 44, d. 33, e. 55
[A]: b


[Q]: Problem: bob wants to run a mile in the same time as his sister. if bob ’ s time for a mile is currently 11 minutes 20 seconds and his sister ’ s time is currently 9 minutes 36 seconds, by what percent does bob need to improve his time in order run a mile in the same time as his sister ?
Options: a. 3 %, b. 5 %, c. 8 %, d. 10 %, e. 15 %
[A]: e


[Q]: Problem: if the diameter of circle r is 40 % of the diameter of circle s, the area of circle r is what percent of the area of circle s ?
Options: a. 16 %, b. 18 %, c. 20 %, d. 22 %, e. 24 %
[A]:
a