In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Diffusion is the term for the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Sentence 2: Diffusion occurs according to a concentration gradient, that is, a solute will move from areas of high concentration (hypertonic) to areas of low concentration (hypotonic) until the concentration is equal (isotonic).
[EX A]: entails

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Four valence electrons can be found in a carbon atom. Sentence 2: Each carbon atom has four valence electrons available to participate in the formation of chemical bonds.
[EX A]: entails

[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Heat, light, and sound are all different forms of energy. Sentence 2: Assess the sources and forms of energy (heat, light, electricity, mechanical motions and sound).
[EX A]:
entails