In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.

Ex Input:
Sentence 1: Preliminary results from the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL), released 15 December 2005 by the US National Center for Education Statistics, indicate gains and losses in literacy among minority adults between 1992 and 2003.  The nationally representative study among US adults age 16 and older found the over-all average prose and document literacy remained relatively unchanged, but quantitative literacy improved 8 points (on a scale of 500.) Results among minorities were mixed, with White and Asian/Pacific Islander minorities scoring significantly higher than Hispanic or Black ethnicities; Hispanic subjects in particular had sharp decreases in prose and document literacy (-9% and -8%, respectively) and quantitative illiteracy remained unchanged with 50% of subjects scoring at less than basic literacy levels. Sentence 2: The National Assessment of Adult Literacy is a project held by the US National Center for Education Statistics.

Ex Output:
1


Ex Input:
Sentence 1: The American television network "A.B.C." quoted undisclosed sources at the American Defense Department today, Thursday, saying that the intense bombing operations on Iraq may cease by the end of this week. Sentence 2: The television network "CNN", quoting sources in the American Ministry of Defence, revealed that the bombing of Iraq might end this week.

Ex Output:
0


Ex Input:
Sentence 1: The main race track in Qatar is located in Shahaniya, on the Dukhan Road. Sentence 2: Qatar is located in Shahaniya.

Ex Output:

0