TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
PROBLEM: Term: Aretha Franklin, Description: American singer, songwriter, and pianist, Question: Does Mike Patton surpass the vocal range of Aretha Franklin?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION: Fact1: Mike Patton is the lead singer of rock band Faith No More. Fact2: Vocal range is measured in octaves. Fact3: Mike Patton has a six octave range. Fact4: Soul singer Aretha Franklin had a four octave range. 

PROBLEM: Term: Dustin Hoffman, Description: American actor and director, Question: Can you substitute the pins in a bowling alley lane with Dustin Hoffman's Oscars?, Answer:No

SOLUTION: Fact1: There are ten pins in a bowling alley lane Fact2: Dustin Hoffman has won two Oscars 

PROBLEM: Term: Christopher Columbus, Description: Italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer, Question: Did Christopher Columbus commit inhumane acts upon reaching America?, Answer:Yes

SOLUTION:
Fact1: Christopher Columbus enslaved over 1,000 native American people. Fact2: Christopher Columbus and the Spaniards raped hundreds of Native American people.