TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: We consider ceres to be a dwarf planet. Sentence 2: We now know that Ceres is 932 km in diameter, and is now considered to be a dwarf planet.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value. Sentence 2: The standard measure of acidity is pH, and a pH value of 7 represents a neutral condition.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Biodiversity is a measurement of the amount of variation of the species in a given area. Sentence 2: Biodiversity This term refers to a measurement of the number of species in a given area.

SOLUTION:
entails