In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.

Input: Consider Input: Question: Milo is making a map for school. If he places a country close to the North Pole, what will happen to the size and shape of that country on the map? 
 Answer: increase

Output: In a Mercator projection, because Greenland is closer to the pole, the continents shape and size are greatly increased.


Input: Consider Input: Question: Mona is excavating a deep tunnel as part of an exploratory committee. As she bores deeper in to the Earth, what can she expect will happen to the temperature? 
 Answer: increase

Output: Temperature increases with depth inside the Earth, so melting of rocks is more likely to occur at greater depths.


Input: Consider Input: Question: Will was using a flashlight. He used a long exposure and a short exposure. Which exposure likely made the stars seem brighter? 
 Answer: long


Output: The longer the exposure, the more light that the telescope can gather to make the image.