In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[EX Q]: ""based on these medical reports and the testimony before it, the board of appeals was unable to conclude or find as a matter of fact that eberle's permanent disability"" was the natural and proximate result of his workplace accidents required for him to receive accidental disability retirement benefits.
[EX A]: non-overruling

[EX Q]: syllabus point 1, in part, chambers, 157 w.va. at 77, 198 s.e.2d at 807.
[EX A]: non-overruling

[EX Q]: this analysis is not inconsistent with dudewicz v norris-schmid, 443 mich. 68, 78-80; 503 nw2d 645 (1993).
[EX A]:
non-overruling