In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.

[Q]: SECTION 1. REPORTING OF BUNDLED CONTRIBUTIONS BY PERSONS OTHER THAN 
              REGISTERED LOBBYISTS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (i) of section 304 of the Federal 
Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434(i)), as added by the Honest 
Leadership and Open Government Act of 2007, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reasonably known by the 
        committee to be a person described in paragraph (7)'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``means, with respect to 
        a committee'' and all that follows through ``threshold.'' and 
        inserting the following: ``means--
                    ``(A) with respect to a committee which is an 
                authorized committee of a candidate for the office of 
                President or for nomination to such office--
                            ``(i) the 2-year period preceding the date 
                        of the election for the office of the 
                        President; and
                            ``(ii) any reporting period applicable to 
                        the committee under this section during which 
                        any person provided 2 or more bundled 
                        contributions to the committee in an aggregate 
                        amount greater than the applicable threshold; 
                        and
                    ``(B) with respect to any other committee--
                            ``(i) the period beginning January 1 and 
                        ending June 30 of each year;
                            ``(ii) the period beginning July 1 and 
                        ending December 31 of each year; and
                            ``(iii) any reporting period applicable to 
                        the committee under this section during which 
                        any person provided 2 or more bundled 
                        contributions to the committee in an aggregate 
                        amount greater than the applicable 
                        threshold.'';
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
                following:
                    ``(A) In general.--In this subsection, the 
                `applicable threshold' is--
                            ``(i) $50,000 in the case of a committee 
                        which is an authorized committee of a candidate 
                        for the office of President or for nomination 
                        to such office; and
                            ``(ii) $15,000 in the case of any other 
                        committee.
                In determining whether the amount of bundled 
                contributions provided to a committee by a person 
                exceeds the applicable threshold, there shall be 
                excluded any contribution made to the committee by the 
                person or the person's spouse.''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the amount'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``each amount'';
            (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``described in paragraph 
        (7)'' each place it appears in subparagraphs (C) and (D);
            (5) by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the following:
            ``(7) Separate reporting for certain persons.--Each 
        committee required to include a schedule under paragraph (1) 
        shall also include a separate schedule setting forth the name, 
        address, and employer of each person listed on the schedule 
        required under paragraph (1) who, at the time a contribution is 
        forwarded to a committee as described in paragraph (8)(A)(i) or 
        is received by a committee as described in paragraph 
        (8)(A)(ii), is--
                    ``(A) a current registrant under section 4(a) of 
                the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995;
                    ``(B) an individual who is listed on a current 
                registration filed under section 4(b)(6) of such Act or 
                a current report under section 5(b)(2)(C) of such Act; 
                or
                    ``(C) a political committee established or 
                controlled by such a registrant or individual.
        The schedule required under the preceding sentence shall also 
        include the aggregate amount of bundled contributions provided 
        by each such person during the covered period.''; and
            (6) in paragraph (8)(A)--
                    (A) by striking ``and a person described in 
                paragraph (7)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following flush 
                sentence:
                ``The term `bundled contribution' shall not include any 
                contribution forwarded by or credited to (through 
                records, designations, or other means of recognizing a 
                certain amount of money has been raised) a person who 
                is a regularly paid employee of the committee.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect as if included in section 204 of the Honest Leadership and Open 
Government Act of 2007.
[A]: Amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971, as amended by the Honest Leadership and Open Government Act of 2007, to revise requirements for disclosure of bundled contributions, particularly by an authorized committee of a candidate for the office of President or for nomination to such office (presidential candidate committee).

Applies such reporting requirements to bundled contributions by persons other than registered lobbyists. Requires reporting of lobbyist contributions on a separate schedule.

Sets the covered period for such reports as the two-year period preceding a presidential election, as well as any applicable reporting period during which any person provided two or more bundled contributions in an aggregate amount greater than the specified applicable amount.

Increases the applicable threshold triggering such reporting requirement from $15,000 (currently applicable to any authorized committee of a candidate, a leadership PAC, or a political party committee) to $50,000 in the case of a presidential candidate committee.

Excludes from the calculation of a bundled contribution any contribution by the candidate or the candidate's spouse.


[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Medical Device Cybersecurity Act of 
2017''.

SEC. 2. CYBERSECURITY FOR MEDICAL DEVICES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic 
Act (21 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 520 
(21 U.S.C. 360j) the following--

``SEC. 520A. CYBERSECURITY FOR DEVICES.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cyber device.--The term `cyber device' means any 
        device that has network or Internet connectivity (such as near 
        field communication (NFC), Bluetooth, or WiFi), connects to an 
        external storage device or external media (such as a universal 
        serial bus (USB) or a compact disk), or has any other cyber 
        capability.
            ``(2) Cybersecurity fix or update.--The term `cybersecurity 
        fix or update' means any modification to a cyber device that 
        addresses a software, firmware, or hardware error or known 
        vulnerability, or a security update, and does not change the 
        therapeutic or diagnostic function of the device.
    ``(b) Transparency of Risk Prior to Marketing.--
            ``(1) Report card.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination 
                with the entities described in subparagraph (B), shall 
                develop a report card for indicating the cybersecurity 
                functions of cyber devices. The report card shall 
                contain the contents described in paragraph (2) and be 
                disclosed in accordance with paragraph (3).
                    ``(B) Coordination.--The entities described in this 
                subparagraph are the following:
                            ``(i) The National Institute of Standards 
                        and Technology.
                            ``(ii) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                            ``(iii) The National Coordination Office 
                        supporting the Networking and Information 
                        Technology Research and Development Program.
                            ``(iv) The Federal Trade Commission.
                            ``(v) Any other relevant agency, or 
                        cybersecurity or medical device industry group, 
                        as determined by the Secretary.
            ``(2) Contents of report card.--Each report card shall 
        contain each of the following:
                    ``(A) Information pertaining to all essential 
                elements described in the most recent version of the 
                Manufacturer Disclosure Statement for Medical Device 
                Security, as set forth by the Healthcare Information 
                and Management Systems Society and the National 
                Electrical Manufacturers Association.
                    ``(B) A traceability matrix, accepted by the 
                Secretary, that--
                            ``(i) redacts content that is confidential, 
                        as determined by the Secretary; and
                            ``(ii) establishes design components and 
                        traces such components to design compensating 
                        controls.
                    ``(C) A description of any manufacturer 
                compensating controls that--
                            ``(i) effectively address known common 
                        vulnerabilities and exposures; and
                            ``(ii) provide providers with industry 
                        standard compensating controls for improving 
                        cybersecurity.
                    ``(D) A description of--
                            ``(i) any cybersecurity evaluation 
                        conducted on the device, including any testing, 
                        validation, or verification of the device;
                            ``(ii) who conducted such evaluation; and
                            ``(iii) the results of such evaluation.
                    ``(E) A cybersecurity risk assessment conducted by 
                the manufacturer, or a third party, explaining the risk 
                of the device to patient safety and clinical hazards.
                    ``(F) An indication of whether the device is 
                capable of being remotely accessed. If the device is 
                capable of being remotely accessed, an indication of 
                any security measures and access protocols the device 
                has in place to secure such access.
            ``(3) Disclosure of report card.--
                    ``(A) Clearance or approval.--The manufacturer of 
                any cyber device shall include the report card in any 
                notification to the Secretary under section 510(k) or 
                any application for premarket approval under section 
                515(c), as applicable.
                    ``(B) Public accessibility.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                        provide a copy of the report card to any entity 
                        described in clause (ii) that submits a request 
                        for such copy to the Secretary.
                            ``(ii) Entities permitted access.--An 
                        entity described in this clause is--
                                    ``(I) any health care industry 
                                entity, consisting of any provider, 
                                device manufacturer, the Federal 
                                Government, health care information 
                                security researchers, and health care 
                                academia; and
                                    ``(II) any entity determined by the 
                                Secretary to have a valid interest in 
                                the report card.
                    ``(C) Updated report card.--For as long as the 
                cyber device receives technical support from the 
                manufacturer or any other third party authorized by the 
                manufacturer, the manufacturer shall submit to the 
                Secretary an annual update to the report card.
    ``(c) Protecting Remote Access to Managed Solutions.--
            ``(1) In general.--A manufacturer of a cyber device shall:
                    ``(A) In order to remotely access such device after 
                selling, or otherwise transferring ownership of, the 
                device, obtain consent for such access from the 
                provider owning or operating the device and from any 
                patient on which the device is used. Such consent may 
                be in the form of an agreement entered into between the 
                provider and the manufacturer at the time the device is 
                sold to the provider, and may be for the manufacturer 
                to remotely access the device at times specified in 
                such agreement or by an agreement between the 
                manufacturer and provider entered into thereafter. In 
                the case of an agreement described in the previous 
                sentence, consent of the patient may be obtained 
                through the provider notifying the patient of such 
                agreement.
                    ``(B) For any cyber device that the manufacturer 
                may remotely access in accordance with subparagraph 
                (A):
                            ``(i) Notify the provider when the 
                        manufacturer accesses the device remotely, 
                        including the name of the person with such 
                        access, the kinds of tasks that can be 
                        performed through such access, and the software 
                        used to access the device. Such notification 
                        can be in the form of an audit log described in 
                        clause (ii) if the audit log is readily 
                        available to the provider.
                            ``(ii) Maintain an audit log for each time 
                        the manufacturer accesses the device remotely 
                        and make such log accessible to the provider.
                    ``(C) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for any 
                cyber device that has the capability to be accessed 
                remotely by the manufacturer or any other entity:
                            ``(i) Implement multi-factor authentication 
                        for accessing any cyber capability of the 
                        device.
                            ``(ii) Secure data in motion and data at 
                        rest with data encryption, and other best 
                        practices, approved by the National Institute 
                        of Standards and Technology.
                            ``(iii) Install automated tools to track 
                        access, or identify attempts at unauthorized 
                        access, to any cyber capability of the device.
                            ``(iv) Adopt whitelisting approaches and 
                        changeable passwords for accessing any cyber 
                        capability of the device.
                            ``(v) Comply with the remote access 
                        provisions recommended by the National 
                        Institute of Standards and Technology, in the 
                        document entitled `Security for Telecommuting 
                        and Broadband Communications (NIST Special 
                        Publication 800-46)', published in August 2002.
            ``(2) Exceptions.--A manufacturer may submit a petition to 
        the Secretary to exempt a cyber device from any requirement 
        under paragraph (1)(C). The Secretary may grant such an 
        exemption if it determines that the manufacturer can prove the 
        exemption would pose not more than a minimal risk to patient 
        health, minimal risk to privacy, and minimal risk of a cyber 
        vulnerability.
    ``(d) Cybersecurity Fixes or Updates.--
            ``(1) Re-clearance or reapproval.--Unless at the request of 
        the Secretary due to a unique and extenuating circumstance, any 
        cybersecurity fix or update shall not require a new 
        notification under section 510(k) or application for premarket 
        approval under section 515(c).
            ``(2) Free cybersecurity fixes or updates.--A manufacturer 
        of a cyber device shall provide any cybersecurity fix or update 
        to the device free of charge until--
                    ``(A) the date on which any agreement to provide 
                such fixes or updates, entered into between the 
                manufacturer (or a third party authorized by the 
                manufacturer) and a provider, expires; or
                    ``(B) if no agreement described in subparagraph (A) 
                is in effect, the date that is 10 years after the date 
                on which the manufacturer discontinues marketing the 
                device.
    ``(e) End-of-Life Device.--Not later than 90 days after a 
manufacturer declares that it will no longer sell a cyber device, the 
manufacturer of such device shall--
            ``(1) shall provide any provider owning or operating the 
        device with the report card, as most recently updated under 
        subsection (b)(3)(C);
            ``(2) to the extent practicable, inform any provider owning 
        or operating the device that the manufacturer will no longer be 
        manufacturing such device;
            ``(3) provide notice to any provider owning or operating 
        the device of the date on which the last cybersecurity fix or 
        update will be provided by the manufacturer;
            ``(4) notify the Secretary of such declaration; and
            ``(5) provide any provider owning or operating the device 
        with the following information related to the device:
                    ``(A) Compensating controls on how to securely 
                configure the cyber device if the device stays in 
                operation past the date on which the manufacturer stops 
                providing cybsecurity fixes or updates under subsection 
                (d)(2).
                    ``(B) Documentation on secure preparation for 
                recycling and disposal of the device.
                    ``(C) Specific guidance regarding supporting 
                infrastructure architecture, including network 
                segmentation and device isolation requirements.
                    ``(D) Instructions on how to delete any personally 
                identifiable information, protected health information, 
                or other site-specific sensitive data such as 
                configuration files.
    ``(f) Applicability.--This section shall not apply with respect to 
any cyber device for which, prior to the enactment of the Medical 
Device Cybersecurity Act of 2017, a notification was submitted under 
section 510(k), or for which an application for premarket approval was 
submitted under section 515(c).''.
    (b) Enforcement.--Section 301 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(eee) The failure to comply with subsection (b), (c), (d), or (e) 
of section 520A.''.
    (c) Expansion of ICS-CERT Responsibilities.--
            (1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Cyber device.--The term ``cyber device'' has 
                the meaning given the term in section 520A of the 
                Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by 
                subsection (a).
                    (B) ICS-CERT.--The term ``ICS-CERT'' means the 
                Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response 
                Team of the National Cybersecurity and Communications 
                Integration Center established under section 227 of the 
                Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 148).
                    (C) Under secretary.--The term ``Under Secretary'' 
                means the Under Secretary appointed under section 
                103(a)(1)(H) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 113(a)(1)(H)).
            (2) Expansion.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall expand the 
        duties and mission of ICS-CERT to include--
                    (A) investigating cybersecurity vulnerabilities of 
                cyber devices that may cause harm to human life or 
                significant misuse of personal health information, as 
                determined necessary by ICS-CERT or at the request of 
                the Under Secretary; and
                    (B) coordinating device-specific responses to 
                cybersecurity incidents and vulnerabilities with 
                respect to cyber devices.
            (3) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (2), the Under 
        Secretary shall consult with relevant agencies within the Food 
        and Drug Administration, the Department of Health and Human 
        Services, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
        the National Coordination Office for Networking and Information 
        Technology Research and Development, the Federal Trade 
        Commission, and experts in the cybersecurity and medical device 
        industries.
            (4) Coordinated disclosure.--Not later than 6 months after 
        the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security shall issue rules relating to the coordinated 
        disclosure of controlled and uncontrolled cybersecurity 
        vulnerabilities of cyber devices, which shall--
                    (A) outline the roles and responsibilities of ICS-
                CERT and manufacturers and providers of cyber devices;
                    (B) provide timelines for all required actions; and
                    (C) provide for the enforcement of cooperation 
                between ICS-CERT and manufacturers and providers of 
                cyber devices.
            (5) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to 
        Congress a report detailing the expanded duties and mission of 
        ICS-CERT under paragraph (2).
[A]: Medical Device Cybersecurity Act of 2017 This bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to require the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), in coordination with others,&nbsp;to create a cybersecurity report card for devices that have network or Internet connectivity, connect to an external drive or external media, or have any other cyber capability. Report cards must contain specified information, including: (1) information pertaining to the essential elements described in the most recent version of the Manufacturer Disclosure Statement for Medical Device Security, (2) a cybersecurity risk assessment conducted by the manufacturer or third party, and (3) whether the device is capable of being accessed remotely. A cyber device manufacturer must include&nbsp;a report card in any premarket notification or application for premarket approval. The&nbsp;FDA shall provide a copy of a device's report card&nbsp;if requested&nbsp;by a health care industry entity or an entity with a valid interest in the report card.&nbsp; The bill establishes procedures, including notifications to&nbsp;providers and patients,&nbsp;for manufacturers&nbsp;when cyber devices are&nbsp;remotely accessed or no longer going to be sold. Fixes and updates to cyber devices must be free of charge for specified time periods. The bill expands the responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security's&nbsp;Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team to include investigating cybersecurity vulnerabilities of cyber devices that may cause harm to human life or the significant misuse of personal health information, and coordinating device-specific responses.


[Q]: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Clean, Low-Emission, Affordable, New 
Transportation Efficiency Act''.

SEC. 2. TRANSPORTATION ALTERNATIVES.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle III of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

               ``CHAPTER 63--TRANSPORTATION ALTERNATIVES

``Sec. 6301. Definitions
    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means 
        Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
            ``(2) Charrette.--The term `charrette' means a open, 
        collaborative design session held over the course of 2 or more 
        days--
                    ``(A) that includes participation by stakeholders 
                and the public;
                    ``(B) that involves a collaborative process with a 
                series of short feedback loops; and
                    ``(C) the purpose of which is to produce 2 or more 
                feasible Plans.
            ``(3) Fund.--The term `Fund' means the Low Greenhouse Gas 
        Transportation Fund established by section 6302(a)(1).
            ``(4) Intercity passenger rail service.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `intercity passenger 
                rail service' has the meaning given the term `intercity 
                rail passenger transportation' in section 24102.
                    ``(B) Inclusion.--The term `intercity passenger 
                rail service' includes high-speed rail service.
            ``(5) MPO.--The term `MPO' means a metropolitan planning 
        organization designated under section 134(b) of title 23 that, 
        as of the most recent decennial census, represents more than 
        200,000 individuals.
            ``(6) Plan.--The term `Plan' means a transportation 
        greenhouse gas reduction plan covering a period of at least 10 
        years developed under section 6304(a).
            ``(7) Scenario analysis.--The term `scenario analysis' 
        means an analysis that is conducted by identifying different 
        trends and making projections based on those trends to develop 
        a range of scenarios and estimates of how each scenario could 
        improve mobility and affect rates of--
                    ``(A) vehicle miles traveled;
                    ``(B) use of petroleum-derived transportation fuel; 
                and
                    ``(C) greenhouse gas emissions from the 
                transportation sector.
            ``(8) State.--The term `State' means--
                    ``(A) a State;
                    ``(B) the District of Columbia; and
                    ``(C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
``Sec. 6302. Fund
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury of the 
United States a fund to be known as the `Low Greenhouse Gas 
Transportation Fund', consisting of such amounts as are deposited in 
the Fund under section 6303(c).
    ``(b) Expenditures From Fund.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to section 6303(c), on request 
        by the Secretary, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer 
        from the Fund to the Secretary such amounts as the Secretary 
        determines are necessary to provide assistance for use in 
        implementing projects under Plans developed under section 
        6308(b).
            ``(2) Administrative expenses.--An amount not exceeding 10 
        percent of the amounts in the Fund shall be available for each 
        fiscal year to pay the administrative expenses necessary to 
        carry out this Act.
    ``(c) Transfers of Amounts.--
            ``(1) In general.--The amounts required to be transferred 
        to the Fund under this section shall be transferred at least 
        monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Fund on 
        the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury.
            ``(2) Adjustments.--Proper adjustment shall be made in 
        amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates 
        were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be 
        transferred.
``Sec. 6303. Auctioning
    ``(a) In General.--For each of calendar years 2012 through 2050, 
the Administrator shall auction 10 percent of the emission allowances 
established for each of those calendar years under any program in 
effect providing for the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions and the 
auctioning of emission allowances that is administered by the 
Administrator.
    ``(b) Timing.--The auctions required for each calendar year 
specified in paragraph (1) shall be conducted over the course of at 
least 4 sessions, spaced evenly over a period beginning 330 days 
before, and ending 60 days after, the beginning of each such calendar 
year.
    ``(c) Deposit of Proceeds.--The Administrator shall deposit in the 
Fund the proceeds from each auction conducted under this section.
``Sec. 6304. Plans
    ``(a) Goal.--Each State and MPO shall establish the goal of 
reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector during 
the 10 years following the date of enactment of this chapter through--
            ``(1) the increase in mobility options;
            ``(2) the reduction of vehicle miles traveled; and
            ``(3) the use of petroleum-derived transportation fuel.
    ``(b) Development of Plans.--Each State and MPO shall develop a 
transportation greenhouse gas reduction plan, and a prioritized list of 
projects the support the plan, that are integrated into the long-range 
transportation and transportation improvement plans of the State or MPO 
to work toward achieving the goal established by the State or MPO under 
subsection (a) through investment in--
            ``(1) new transit projects eligible for assistance under 
        chapter 53 (or the expansion of operations or frequency of 
        existing transit service);
            ``(2) an intercity passenger rail project for--
                    ``(A)(i) the acquisition, construction, 
                improvement, or inspection of equipment, track and 
                track structures, or a facility for use in or for the 
                primary benefit of intercity passenger rail service;
                    ``(ii) expenses incidental to that acquisition or 
                construction (including expenses for designing, 
                engineering, location surveying, mapping, environmental 
                studies, and acquisition of rights-of-way);
                    ``(iii) payments for the capital portions of rail 
                trackage rights agreements;
                    ``(iv) highway-rail grade crossing improvements 
                relating to intercity passenger rail service;
                    ``(v) security;
                    ``(vi) mitigation of environmental impacts;
                    ``(vii) communication and signalization 
                improvements;
                    ``(viii) relocation assistance;
                    ``(ix) acquisition of replacement housing sites; 
                and
                    ``(x) acquisition, construction, relocation, and 
                rehabilitation of replacement housing;
                    ``(B) rehabilitating, remanufacturing, or 
                overhauling rail rolling stock and facilities used 
                primarily in intercity passenger rail service; and
                    ``(C) costs associated with developing State rail 
                plans;
            ``(3) sidewalks, crosswalks, bicycle paths, greenways, 
        pedestrian signals, pavement marking, traffic calming 
        techniques, modification of public sidewalks (including 
        projects to achieve compliance with the Americans with 
        Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.)), and other 
        strategies to encourage pedestrian and bike travel;
            ``(4) additional freight rail capacity, particularly if the 
        capacity--
                    ``(A) relieves a freight bottleneck designated by 
                the Secretary as causing poor on-time performance for 
                intercity rail passenger trains; or
                    ``(B) expands intercity or commuter rail capacity;
            ``(5) carpool, vanpool, or car-share projects;
            ``(6) updates to zoning and other land use regulations and 
        plans--
                    ``(A) to coordinate with local, regional, and State 
                plans; or
                    ``(B) to support infill, transit-oriented 
                development, or mixed-use development;
            ``(7) improvements in--
                    ``(A) travel and land-use data collection; and
                    ``(B) travel models to better measure greenhouse 
                gas emissions and emission reductions; or
            ``(8) the transportation control measures described in 
        clauses (i) through (xv) of section 108(f)(1)(A), or section 
        211, of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7408(f)(1)(A), 7545).
    ``(c) Submission and Updating.--Each Plan shall be--
            ``(1) submitted to the Secretary not later than 2 years 
        after the date of enactment of this chapter; and
            ``(2) updated every 4 years thereafter, including with 
        analysis regarding achievement of the goals of the Plan.
    ``(d) Certification.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to section 6306(b), not later 
        than 180 days after the date of submission of a Plan under 
        subsection (c)(1), the Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Administrator, shall determine and certify whether--
                    ``(A) the Plan is likely to achieve the goal 
                established by the State or MPO, as the case may be, 
                under subsection (a); and
                    ``(B) the development of the plan has complied with 
                subsection (e).
            ``(2) Previously developed plans.--If a State or MPO 
        develops a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the 
        transportation sector before the date of enactment of this 
        chapter, the State or MPO shall not be eligible to receive a 
        distribution of funds under section 6308 unless the Secretary, 
        in consultation with the Administrator, first determines and 
        certifies that the plan meets the requirements of this chapter.
    ``(e) Public Involvement, Coordination, and Consultation.--Each 
Plan shall be developed--
            ``(1) using transportation and economic development 
        scenario analysis and strong public and stakeholder 
        involvement, including--
                    ``(A) public comment periods;
                    ``(B) scenario planning;
                    ``(C) the most recent models; and
                    ``(D) public charrettes;
            ``(2) with strong regional coordination, including between 
        each MPO and the State in which the MPO is located and with 
        other MPOs located within that State; and
            ``(3) in consultation with State and local housing, 
        economic development, land use, environmental, and 
        transportation agencies.
    ``(f) Incorporation of MPO Plans.--Each State shall incorporate, 
without modification, into the Plan of the State the final Plans of 
MPOs located within the State.
``Sec. 6305. Study
    ``To maximize greenhouse gas emission reductions from the 
transportation sector, the Secretary and the Administrator shall enter 
into an arrangement with the Transportation Research Board of the 
National Academy of Sciences under which that Board shall submit to the 
Administrator and the Secretary, not later than 1 year after the date 
of enactment of this chapter, a report containing recommendations--
            ``(1) for use in improving research and tools to assess the 
        effect of transportation plans and land use plans on motor 
        vehicle use rates and transportation sector greenhouse gas 
        emissions;
            ``(2) for use in improving Federal Government data sources 
        that are necessary to assess greenhouse gas emission data from 
        the transportation sector for use in developing Plans; and
            ``(3) regarding policies to effectively reduce greenhouse 
        gas emissions from the transportation sector.
``Sec. 6306. Technical standards
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
enactment of this chapter, based on any recommendations contained in 
the reports submitted under paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 6305, and 
every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Administrator, shall establish or update, as appropriate, standards for 
transportation data collection, monitoring, planning, and modeling.
    ``(b) Effect on Certification.--The Secretary shall not certify any 
Plan under section 6304(d) until such time as standards for 
transportation data collection, monitoring, planning, and modeling are 
established under subsection (a).
``Sec. 6307. Report
    ``Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this 
chapter, and every 5 years thereafter, the Administrator shall submit 
to the committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives having 
jurisdiction over transportation and climate change a report that 
describes--
            ``(1) the aggregate reduction in greenhouse gas emissions 
        from the transportation sector expected as a result of the 
        development and implementation of the Plans;
            ``(2) the impact of other Federal policies and programs on 
        this chapter;
            ``(3) changes to Federal law that could improve the 
        performance of the Plans; and
            ``(4) regulatory changes planned to improve the performance 
        of the Plans.
``Sec. 6308. Funding
    ``(a) Development and Updating of Plans.--The Secretary shall use 5 
percent of the funds deposited in the Fund for each fiscal year to 
support the development and updating of Plans under section 6304.
    ``(b) Implementation of Plans.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall use 10 percent of 
        the funds deposited in the Fund for each fiscal year--
                    ``(A) to support the implementation of Plans; and
                    ``(B) to fund the projects described in Plans as 
                being necessary to meet the goals established by the 
                States or MPOs submitting the Plans.
            ``(2) Formula.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Administrator, shall establish and regularly update a formula 
        for the distribution of funds in accordance with paragraph (1) 
        that--
                    ``(A) reflects the expected per capita reduction in 
                greenhouse gas emissions expected as a result of 
                implementation of each Plan certified under section 
                6304(d);
                    ``(B) ensures that at least 50 percent of the funds 
                are used to implement Plans certified under section 
                6304(d) that are developed by MPOs;
                    ``(C) emphasizes Plans that increase transportation 
                options and mobility, particularly for low-income 
                individuals, minorities, the elderly, zero-car 
                households, and the disabled; and
                    ``(D) during the first 5 years after the date of 
                enactment of this chapter, takes into consideration 
                reductions in greenhouse gas emissions achieved by 
                States and MPOs under Plans certified under section 
                6304(d).
            ``(3) Cost-sharing.--The Federal share of a project 
        described in paragraph (1)(B) that is carried out using funds 
        made available under this section shall be 80 percent.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The analysis for subtitle III of title 
49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating 
to chapter 61 the following:

               ``CHAPTER 63--Transportation Alternatives

``Sec.
``6301. Definitions.
``6302. Fund.
``6303. Auctioning.
``6304. Plans.
``6305. Study.
``6306. Technical standards.
``6307. Report.
``6308. Funding.''.
[A]:
Clean, Low-Emission, Affordable, New Transportation Efficiency Act - Establishes the Low Greenhouse Gas Transportation Fund.

Requires the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), for each of calendar 2012-2050, to auction 10% of emission allowances established under any EPA program providing for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the auctioning of emission allowances.

Requires deposit of auction proceeds into the Fund to implement state and metropolitan planning organization (MPO) greenhouse gas emission reduction plans, and provide funding to transit projects that help reduce such emissions.

Requires states and MPOs to: (1) establish goals for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector for the next 10 years; and (2) develop transportation greenhouse gas emission reduction plans, updated quadrennially, including supporting lists of prioritized transit projects, that are integrated into state and MPO long-range transportation and transportation improvement plans.

Directs the Secretary of Transportation and the EPA Administrator to arrange with the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences to study and report recommendations for improving research tools and federal data sources necessary to assess the effect of transportation and land use plans on motor vehicle use rates and transportation sector greenhouse gas emissions.