In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling

[Q]: the only semblance of moderation associated with today's writing is the strategic decision to overrule st. elizabeth hospital while apparently leaving all related law in place.
[A]: overruling


[Q]: the apa provides that judicial review is available for ""final agency action[s] for which there is no other adequate remedy in a court.""
[A]: non-overruling


[Q]: two courts of appeals have concluded that an appeal should not be allowed in this situation, and to that extent, we disapprove them.
[A]:
overruling