You are given a science question (hard-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.

Input: Consider Input: When gasoline in a car engine is burned, only about 15 percent of the gasoline is converted into mechanical energy. This is because most of the energy in the gasoline is  
 (A) transformed into heat. (B) stored for use at a later time. (C) changed into chemical energy. (D) used to make the vehicle move.

Output: A


Input: Consider Input: Which of the following actions will increase the gravitational force between two masses, m_{1} and m_{2}, by the greatest amount?  
 (A) Halve the mass of m_{1} and halve the distance between m_{1} and m_{2}. (B) Halve the mass of m_{1} and double the distance between m_{1} and m_{2}. (C) Double the mass of m_{1} and halve the distance between m_{1} and m_{2}. (D) Double the mass of m_{1} and double the distance between m_{1} and m_{2}.

Output: C


Input: Consider Input: Sally placed electrodes into a beaker containing a solution and connected the electrodes to a batter. Part of Sally's report stated "Bubbles were given off at one of the electrodes." The statement is  
 (A) an observation (B) a prediction (C) a conclusion (D) a theory (E) a hypothesis


Output: A