In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.

Input: Consider Input: Exhibit 6.2 NON-EXCLUSIVE LICENSE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY & VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC.

JHU Agreement: A29889

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 NON-EXCLUSIVE LICENSE AGREEMENT- FOR SALES This Non-Exclusive License Agreement (hereinafter Agreement) is entered into by and between The Johns Hopkins University (hereinafter JHU), a corporation of the State of Maryland, having a principal place of business 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218- 2695 and, Virtuoso Surgical, Inc. (hereinafter Company), a Tennessee corporation having an address at 5701 Old Harding Pike; Suite 200; Nashville, TN 37205. The parties hereto agree as follows: 1. BACKGROUND 1.1 In the course of a fundamental research program at JHU, a valuable invention entitled Active Cannulas for Bio-Sensing and Surgical Intervention (JHU Ref. C04873) was developed by Drs. Robert Webster, III, Noah Cowan, Allison Okamura, and Russell Taylor (hereinafter Inventors). 1.2 JHU has acquired all right, title and interest, with the exception of certain retained rights by the United States government, in said invention but is without the capacity to commercially develop, manufacture and distribute products and methods which embody the invention. 1.3 Company is interested in providing such commercial products and methods to third parties on a non-exclusive basis and agrees to comply with the terms and conditions in this Agreement. 1.4 All references to particular Exhibits or Paragraphs shall mean the Exhibits to, and Paragraphs of, this Agreement, unless otherwise specified. 2. DEFINITIONS 2.1 EFFECTIVE DATE of this Agreement shall mean the date the last party hereto has executed this Agreement. 2.2 LICENSED FIELD shall mean Cannulated Surgical Intervention. 2.3 LICENSED PRODUCT(S) as used herein in either singular or plural shall mean any material, compositions, or other product, the manufacture, use or sale of which would constitute, but for the license granted to Company pursuant to this Agreement, an infringement of a claim of PATENT RIGHT(S) (infringement shall include, but is not limited to, direct, contributory, or inducement to infringe). 2.4 LICENSED SERVICE(S) as used herein in either singular or plural shall mean the performance on behalf of a third party of any method including cannulated surgical intervention or the manufacture of any product or the use of any product which would constitute, but for the license granted to Company pursuant to this Agreement, an infringement of a claim of the PATENT RIGHT(S), (infringement shall include, but not be limited to, direct, contributory or inducement to infringe).

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 2.5 NET SALES shall mean gross sales revenues and fees billed by Company from the sale of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) less trade discounts allowed, refunds, returns and recalls, and sales taxes. In the event that Company sells a LICENSED PRODUCT(S) in combination with other ingredients or substances or as part of a kit, the NET SALES for purposes of royalty payments shall be based on the sales revenues and fees received from the entire combination or kit. 2.6 NET SERVICE REVENUES shall mean gross service revenues and fees billed by Company for the performance of LICENSED SERVICE(S) less sales and/or use taxes imposed upon and with specific reference to the LICENSED SERVICE(S). In the event that Company sells a LICENSED SERVICE(S) in combination with other services or substances or as part of a kit, the NET SERVICE REVENUES for purposes of royalty payments shall be based on the sales revenues and fees received from the entire combination. 2.7 PATENT RIGHT(S) shall mean, collectively, JHU's interest in those set forth in EXHIBIT C of this Agreement and the inventions disclosed and claimed therein, and all continuations, divisions, and reissues based thereof, and any corresponding foreign patent applications, and any patents, or other equivalent foreign PATENT RIGHT(S) issuing, granted or registered thereon. 3. GRANT 3.1 License Granted: Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to non-exclusive license agreements executed prior to the EFFECTIVE DATE, JHU hereby grants to the Company a non-exclusive, non-transferable license to make, have made, import, offer for sale and sell the LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and the LICENSED SERVICE(S) in the United States and worldwide under the PATENT RIGHT(S) in the LICENSED FIELD. 3.2 No Sublicensing: Company shall not sublicense to others under this Agreement, nor extend the rights granted hereunder to any affiliated company. 4. PAYMENTS, ROYALTY AND REPORTING 4.1 License Fee: As consideration for JHU's grant of a License to Company under this Agreement, Company shall pay to JHU a license fee, cash and equity, as set forth in Exhibit A within thirty (30) days of the EFFECTIVE DATE. The license fee is nonrefundable and shall not be credited against royalties or other fees. 4.2 Minimum Annual Royalties: Company shall pay to JHU minimum annual royalties as set forth in Exhibit A. These minimum annual royalties shall be due within thirty (30) days of each anniversary of the EFFECTIVE DATE beginning with the first anniversary. Running royalties accrued under Paragraph 4.3 and paid to JHU during the one year period preceding an anniversary of the EFFECTIVE DATE shall be credited against the minimum annual royalties due on that anniversary date.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 4.3 Running Royalties: Company shall pay to JHU, a running royalty as set forth in Exhibit A, for each LICENSED PRODUCT(S) sold and each LICENSED SERVICE(S) provided, based upon NET SALES and NET SERVICE REVENUES respectively, for the term of this Agreement. Such payments shall be made within thirty (30) days of the end of each calendar quarter following first commercial sale of LICENSED PRODUCT or providing LICENSED SERVICES. All non-US taxes related to LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and LICENSED SERVICE(S) sold under this Agreement shall be paid by Company and shall not be deducted from royalty or other payments due to JHU. 4.4 Reporting and Payments: Upon achieving first commercial sale of LICENSED PRODUCTS and LICENSED SERVICES, Company shall provide a quarterly royalty report, substantially in the format of Exhibit B, accompanying each royalty payment as required in Paragraph 4.3. Royalty reports shall disclose the amount of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and LICENSED SERVICE(S) sold, the total NET SALES and NET SERVICE REVENUES of such LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and LICENSED SERVICE(S), and the running royalties due to JHU as a result of NET SALES and NET SERVICE REVENUES by Company. In lieu of sending quarterly royalty reports to JHU via mail or courier, Company may provide all required reports in electronic format to the email address specified by JHU. 4.5 Late Payments: In the event that any payment due hereunder is not made when due, the payment shall accrue interest beginning on the tenth day following the due date thereof, calculated at the annual rate of six percent (6%), the interest being compounded on the last day of each calendar year. Each such royalty payment when made shall be accompanied by all interest so accrued. Said interest and the payment and acceptance thereof shall not negate or waive the right of JHU to seek any other remedy, legal or equitable, to which it may be entitled because of the delinquency of any payment. 4.6 Records: The Company shall make and retain, for a period of three (3) years following the period of each report required by Paragraph 4.4, true and accurate records, files and books of account containing all the data reasonably required for the full computation and verification of sales and other information required in Paragraph 4.4. Such books and records shall be in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. The Company shall permit the inspection and copying of such records, files and books of account by JHU or its agents during regular business hours upon ten (10) business days' written notice to the Company. Such inspection shall not be made more than once each calendar year. All costs of such inspection and copying shall be paid by JHU, provided that if any such inspection shall reveal that an error has been made in the amount equal to five percent (5%) or more of such payment, such costs shall be borne by the Company.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 4.7 Non-Arms Length Transactions: In order to insure JHU the full royalty payments contemplated hereunder, the Company agrees that in the event any LICENSED PRODUCT(S) shall be sold to an affiliated company or to a corporation, firm or association with which Company shall have any agreement, understanding or arrangement with respect to consideration (such as, among other things, an option to purchase stock or actual stock ownership, or an arrangement involving division of profits or special rebates or allowances) the royalties to be paid hereunder for such LICENSED PRODUCT(S) shall be based upon the greater of: 1) the net selling price at which the purchaser of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) resells such product to the end user, 2) the NET SERVICE REVENUE received from using the LICENSED PRODUCT(S) in providing a service, 3) the fair market value of the LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or 4) the net selling price of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) paid by the purchaser. 4.8 Method of Payment: All payments under this Agreement shall be made in U.S. Dollars by either check or wire transfer. 4.9 Payment Information. All check payments from Company to JHU shall be sent to: Director Johns Hopkins Technology Ventures The Johns Hopkins University 100 N. Charles Street, 5t h Floor Baltimore, MD 21201 Reference: JHU Agreement A29889 or such other addresses which JHU may designate in writing from time to time. Checks are to be made payable to The Johns Hopkins University. Wire transfers may be made through: ACH for U.S. Payments Johns Hopkins University Central Lockbox Bank of America 1400 Best Plaza Drive Richmond, VA 23227 Transit/routing/ABA number: 052001633 Account number: Type of account: depository CTX format is preferred; CCD+ is also accepted Reference: JHU Tech Transfer (JHU Agreement A29889) FED WIRE for International Payments Johns Hopkins University Central Lockbox Bank of America 100 West 33rd Street New York, NY 10001 SWIFT code: BOFAUS3N Account number: Type of account: depository

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 Reference: JHU Tech Transfer (JHU Agreement A29889) Company shall be responsible for any and all costs associated with wire transfers. Company shall provide JHU with the date of wire transfer payment and ACH confirmation number upon completion of such payment. 4.10 Invoices. Any invoice for payment sent by JHU to Company may be electronically provided by e-mail service. JHU will send invoices to an e-mail address provided by Company. Company will provide JHU with any updates to this e-mail address. 5. PATENT MATTERS 5.1 Prosecution & Maintenance: JHU, at its sole option and discretion, shall file, prosecute and maintain all patents and patent applications specified under PATENT RIGHT(S). Title to all such patents and patent applications shall reside in JHU. JHU shall have full and complete control over all patent matters in connection therewith under the PATENT RIGHT(S). 5.2 Right to Enforce: JHU shall have the first right to enforce the PATENT RIGHTS against any infringement or alleged infringement thereof in the LICENSED FIELD OF USE. 6. TERM AND TERMINATION 6.1 Expiration: This term of this Agreement shall commence on the EFFECTIVE DATE and shall continue, in each country, until the date of expiration of the last to expire patent within PATENT RIGHT(S) in that country. 6.2 Termination by Company: Company may terminate this Agreement and the license granted herein, for any reason, upon giving JHU sixty (60) days written notice under Paragraph 8.1. 6.3 Termination by JHU: JHU, at its option, may terminate this Agreement and the license granted herein if Company has not made any sales of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) in any period of four consecutive quarters, after the initial commercial sale of the PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S). 6.4 Unpaid Royalty/Reversion of Rights: Termination or expiration of this Agreement shall not affect JHU's right to recover unpaid royalties accrued prior to termination or expiration. Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, all rights in and to the licensed technology shall revert to JHU at no cost to JHU. 6.5 Survival: All applicable provisions, including but not limited to Paragraphs 4.1 (License Fee), 9.3 (Severability), 9.4 (Use of Name), 9.6 (Disclaimer of Warranties), 9.7 (Indemnification), 9.8 (Product Liability), 9.13 (Binding Effect) and 9.14 (Governing Law) shall survive termination or expiration of this Agreement.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 7. DEFAULT 7.1 Default & Termination: Upon breach or default of any term or condition of this Agreement by either party, the defaulting party shall be given written notice of such default in writing by the party not in default. The defaulting party shall have a period of sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice to correct the default or breach. If the default or breach is not corrected within said sixty (60) day period, the party not in default shall have the right to terminate this Agreement. 8. NOTICES 8.1 Notice Information: All notices and/or other communications pertaining to this Agreement shall be in writing and sent by registered mail or certified mail, return receipt requested, or sent by overnight courier, such as Federal Express, to the parties at the following addresses or such other address as such party shall have furnished in writing to the other party in accordance with this Paragraph 8.1: FOR JHU: Director Johns Hopkins Technology Ventures The Johns Hopkins University 100 N. Charles Street, 5t h Floor Baltimore, MD 21201 Reference: JHU Agreement A29889 FOR Company: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC. 5701 Old Harding Pike; Suite 200 Nashville, TN 37205 9. MISCELLANEOUS 9.1 Audit: JHU shall have the right to audit any and all Company records related to this Agreement. 9.2 Assignment: This Agreement is binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of JHU, its successors and assignees and shall not be assignable to another party, except that the Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement to another party in the case of the sale or transfer by the Company of all, or substantially all, of its assets relating to the LICENSED PRODUCT(S), LICENSED SERVICE(S) or PATENT RIGHT(S), to that party.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 9.3 Severability: In the event that any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement should for any reason be held by any court or authority having jurisdiction over this Agreement, or over any of the parties hereto to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such provision or provisions shall be reformed to approximate as nearly as possible the intent of the parties, and if unreformable, shall be divisible and deleted in such jurisdictions; elsewhere, this Agreement shall not be affected. 9.4 Use of Name: The Company shall not use the name of The Johns Hopkins University or The Johns Hopkins Health System or any of its constituent parts, such as the Johns Hopkins Hospital or any contraction thereof or the name of Inventors in any advertising, promotional, sales literature or fundraising documents without prior written consent from an authorized representative of JHU. Company shall allow at least seven (7) business days notice of any proposed public disclosure for JHU's review and comment or to provide written consent. 9.5 Duties of the Parties: JHU is not a commercial organization. It is an institute of research and education. Therefore, JHU has no ability to evaluate the commercial potential of any PATENT RIGHT(S), LICENSED PRODUCT(S), LICENSED SERVICE(S) or other license or rights granted in this Agreement. It is therefore incumbent upon Company to evaluate the rights and products in question, to examine the materials and information provided by JHU, and to determine for itself the validity of any PATENT RIGHT(S), its freedom to operate, and the value of any LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) or other rights granted. 9.6 Disclaimer of Warranties: JHU does not warrant the validity of any patents or that the practice under such patents, or the manufacture, use, sale or import of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S), shall be free from patent infringement. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH 9.6, COMPANY AGREES THAT THE PATENT RIGHT(S) ARE PROVIDED AS IS, AND THAT JHU MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE PERFORMANCE OF LICENSED PRODUCTS OR LICENSED SERVICES INCLUDING THEIR SAFETY, EFFECTIVENESS, OR COMMERCIAL VIABILITY. JHU DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO LICENSED PRODUCTS AND LICENSED SERVICES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT, JHU ADDITIONALLY DISCLAIMS ALL OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF JHU AND INVENTORS, FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, ATTORNEYS' AND EXPERTS' FEES, AND COURT COSTS (EVEN IF JHU HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, FEES OR COSTS), ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE MANUFACTURE, USE, OR SALE OF THE LICENSED PRODUCTS AND LICENSED SERVICES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT. COMPANY ASSUMES ALL RESPONSIBILITY AND LIABILITY FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE CAUSED BY ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE MANUFACTURED, USED, OR SOLD BY COMPANY WHICH IS A LICENSED PRODUCT OR LICENSED SERVICE AS DEFINED IN THIS AGREEMENT.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 9.7 Indemnification: JHU and the Inventors will have no legal liability exposure to third parties if JHU does not license the LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and LICENSED SERVICE(S), and any royalties JHU and the Inventors may receive is not adequate compensation for such legal liability exposure. Therefore, JHU requires Company to protect JHU and Inventors from such exposure to the same manner and extent to which insurance, if available, would protect JHU and Inventors. JHU and the Inventors will not, under the provisions of this Agreement or otherwise, have control over the manner in which Company or those operating for its account or third parties who purchase LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) from any of the foregoing entities, practice the inventions of LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and LICENSED SERVICE(S). The Company shall indemnify, defend with counsel reasonably acceptable to JHU, and hold JHU, The Johns Hopkins Health Systems, their representatives including but not limited to present and former, trustees, officers, Inventors, agents, faculty, employees and students harmless as against any judgments, fees, expenses, or other costs arising from or incidental to any product liability or other lawsuit, claim, demand or other action brought as a consequence of the practice of said inventions by any of the foregoing entities, whether or not JHU or said Inventors, either jointly or severally, is/are named as a party defendant in any such lawsuit. Practice of the inventions covered by LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) by an agent or a third party on behalf of or for the account of the Company, or by a third party who purchases LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) from the Company, shall be considered the Company's practice of said inventions for purposes of this Paragraph 9.7. The obligation of the Company to defend and indemnify as set out in this Paragraph 9.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall not be limited by any other limitation of liability elsewhere in the Agreement. 9.8 Product Liability: Prior to first commercial sale of any LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S) as the case may be in any particular country, Company shall establish and maintain, in each country in which Company shall sell LICENSED PRODUCT(S) or LICENSED SERVICE(S), product liability or other appropriate insurance coverage appropriate to the risks involved in marketing LICENSED PRODUCT(S) and/or LICENSED SERVICE(S) and will annually present evidence to JHU that such coverage is being maintained. Upon JHU's request, Company will furnish JHU with a Certificate of Insurance of each product liability insurance policy obtained. JHU shall be listed as an additional insured in Company's said insurance policies. If such Product Liability insurance is underwritten on a 'claims made' basis, Company agrees that any change in underwriters during the term of this Agreement will require the purchase of 'prior acts' coverage to ensure that coverage will be continuous throughout the term of this Agreement. 9.9 Entire Agreement: This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties with respect to the obligations of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes and replaces all prior agreements, understandings, writings, and discussions between the parties relating to said subject matter.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 9.10 Amendment & Waiver: This Agreement may be amended and any of its terms or conditions may be waived only by a written instrument executed by the authorized officials of the parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. The failure of either party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same. No waiver by either party of any condition or term in any one or more instances shall be construed as a further or continuing waiver of such condition or term or of any other condition or term. 9.11 Binding Effect: This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 9.12 Governing Law: This Agreement shall be construed, and legal relations between the parties hereto shall be determined, in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland applicable to contracts solely executed and wholly to be performed within the State of Maryland without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws. Any disputes between the parties to the Agreement shall be brought in the state or federal courts of Maryland. Both parties agree to waive their right to a jury trial. 9.13 Headings: Article headings are for convenient reference and are not a part of this Agreement. All Exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference. 9.14 Use of Name: Nothing contained in this Agreement confers any right to either party hereto to use in advertising, publicity, or other promotional activities any name, trade name, trademark, or other designation of the other party hereto (including any contraction, abbreviation or simulation of any of the foregoing). Unless otherwise required by law, LICENSEE is prohibited from using the name The Johns Hopkins University or the name of any affiliate of the Johns Hopkins University, including but not limited to The Johns Hopkins Health System Corporation, or any of its hospitals or affiliates, or the names of any of their respective faculty, employees, students or INVENTORS, in advertising, publicity, or other promotional activities, without JHU's prior written approval of such use. JHU may disclose to all INVENTORS the terms and conditions of this Agreement upon their request. JHU may acknowledge to third parties the existence of this Agreement and the extent of the licenses granted to LICENSEE and AFFILIATES under Section 3 hereof, but JHU shall not disclose the financial terms of this Agreement to third parties, except where JHU is required by law to do so. LICENSEE hereby grants JHU permission to include LICENSEE's name and a link to LICENSEE's website in JHU's annual reports and on JHU's website to showcase technology transfer-related stories. JHU shall have the right to list LICENSEE and display the logotype or symbol of LICENSEE on JHU's website and on JHU publications as a licensee startup company based upon JHU technology.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 IN WITNESS WHEREOF the respective parties hereto have executed this Agreement by their duly authorized officers on the date appearing below their signatures. THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC. By: /s/ Neil Veloso By: /s/ C. Mark Pickrell Neil Veloso Name:C. Mark Pickrell Executive Director Title: Attorney-in-Fact Johns Hopkins Technology Ventures Date:5/11/2016 Date:: 5/4/2016

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 EXHIBIT A LICENSE FEES and ROYALTY 1. LICENSE FEE 1.1 The license fee due under Paragraph 4.1 is two-thousand dollars ($2000). 1.2 In addition, COMPANY shall issue to JHU that number of shares of common stock representing five percent (5%) of the outstanding common and preferred shares on a fully diluted basis of COMPANY pursuant to an agreed upon stock purchase agreement between COMPANY and JHU. The stock purchase agreement shall contain provisions protecting JHU against dilution of its equity interest in the event the post-money valuation of any equity investment is less than two million dollars ($2,000,000), and it will also contain a provision for the piggy-back registration of common shares with any other class of stock in an initial public offering. If COMPANY proposes to sell any equity securities or securities that are convertible into equity securities of COMPANY (collectively, Equity Securities) in any new round of financing, then COMPANY shall offer JHU and/or its Assignee (as defined below) an opportunity to purchase either: (i) up to that portion of the Equity Securities that equals JHU's then current, fully-diluted percentage ownership interest in COMPANY, or (ii) if the percentage offered for sale by COMPANY is less, then up to five percent (5%) of the Equity Securities offered for sale. Such offer to purchase shall be on the same terms and conditions as are offered with respect to such Equity Securities sold in such financing. For purposes of this section 7 of Exhibit A, the term Assignee means: (a) any entity to which JHU's preemptive rights have been assigned either by JHU or by another entity, or (b) any entity that is controlled by JHU. 2. EARNED ROYALTY 2.1 Annual Earned Royalty. COMPANY shall pay an annual EARNED ROYALTY as follows: 2.1.1 Four percent (4%) of the sum of NET REVENUES. 2.2 Royalty Stacking. If COMPANY is required to pay running royalties on any patent rights not licensed hereunder (Other Royalties) in order to make, use or sell a particular LICENSED PRODUCT or LICENSED SERVICE, COMPANY shall be entitled to credit half (50%) of such Other Royalties against the Earned Royalty due, but the Earned Royalties shall not be reduced below fifty percent (50%) of those that would otherwise be due JHU for that LICENSED PRODUCT or LICENSED SERVICE.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 2.3 Least Developed Countries. EARNED ROYALTY shall not be due and payable to JHU on NET REVENUES generated from: (i) LICENSED PRODUCTS sold in Least Developed Countries as defined by the United Nations Country Classification in the most recent United Nations' publication Statistical Annex (LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES); or (ii) LICENSED PRODUCTS sold to the Public Sector providing LICENSED PRODUCTS at a Cost-Based Price in such Least Developed Countries, but only if COMPANY sells such LICENSED PRODUCTS at COMPANY's cost of production thereof. 3. MINIMUM ANNUAL ROYALTIES 3.1 The minimum annual royalties pursuant to the Agreement are: 1st anniversary of the EFFECTIVE DATE and each subsequent anniversary of the EFFECTIVE DATE during the term: Three-thousand dollars ($3000) 3.2 Earned Royalties payable for each calendar year are creditable on a non-cumulative basis against MINIMUM ANNUAL ROYALTIES for that year only. 4. LIQUIDITY EVENT 4.1 COMPANY will pay JHU a fee equal one percent (1%) of the Aggregate Consideration received by the COMPANY, or the total amount received by stockholders of COMPANY, upon the occurrence of a Liquidity Event. Such fee shall be paid after only the first to occur of either a Liquidation Event or an Initial Public Offering. The respective fees, when and if payable, shall be paid upon closing; except that if there are additional contingent amounts (Trailing Consideration) payable upon the occurrence of subsequent events, then the Trailing Consideration shall be due and payable to JHU within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof by COMPANY. 4.2 For a Liquidity Event, the fee required under Section 4.1 of this Exhibit A above shall be payable to JHU by COMPANY in the same form as the proceeds paid or payable to either COMPANY or its security holders, whether in cash, securities or other property, and in the same proportion as such form of consideration is paid or payable to COMPANY or its security holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the form of consideration paid or payable includes securities for which there is not an active public market, in lieu of paying that portion of the fee with such securities COMPANY will make a cash payment to JHU equal to the fair market value of such securities. The valuation of such securities shall be determined in accordance with the definition of Aggregate Consideration set forth below. 4.3 For an Initial Public Offering, the fee shall be payable in the form of cash, and shall be based upon the Pre Money Valuation.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 4.4 Aggregate Consideration means the amount equal to: 4.4.1 In the case of an Asset Sale, the sum of: (a) all cash, and the fair market value of all securities or other property transferred to COMPANY at the time of the transaction, less all current and long-term liabilities (but not contingent liabilities) of COMPANY that are not discharged or assumed by the buyer (or its affiliates) in connection with the Asset Sale; and (b) all cash, and the fair market value of all securities and other property for Trailing Consideration payable to COMPANY, when and if actually paid; or 4.4.2 In the case of a Merger or Stock Sale, the sum of: (a) all cash, and the fair market value of all securities and other property transferred to the stockholders of COMPANY (and any option holders or warrant holders) in return for their stock (or options or warrants) in COMPANY at the time of the transaction, and (b) all cash, and the fair market value of all securities and other property transferred to the stockholders of COMPANY (and any option holders or warrant holders) for Trailing Consideration payable to the holders of COMPANY's securities, when and if actually paid. 4.4.3 The valuation of any securities or other property shall be determined by reference to the operative transaction agreement for a respective Merger, Stock Sale or Asset Sale, provided that, if no such valuation is readily determinable from such operative transaction agreement, then for securities for which there is an active public market: (a) If traded on a securities exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market, the value shall be deemed to be the average of the closing prices of the securities on such exchange or market over the thirty day (30) period ending three (3) days prior to the closing of such transaction; or (b) If actively traded over-the-counter, the value shall be deemed to be the average of the closing bid prices over the thirty day (30) period ending three (3) days prior to the closing of such transaction. (c) The method of valuation of securities subject to investment letters or other similar restrictions on free marketability shall take into account an appropriate discount from the market value as determined pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above so as to reflect the approximate fair market value thereof. (d) For securities for which there is no active public market, the value shall be the fair market value thereof as either: (i) determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of COMPANY; (ii) approved by JHU, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld; or (iii) determined by a third party appraiser appointed and paid for by COMPANY.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 4.5 Pre-Money Valuation means the amount equal to the product of: (i) the price per share of common stock sold in the Initial Public Offering, and (ii) the total number of outstanding shares of common stock of COMPANY immediately prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering, determined on a fully diluted, as converted into common stock basis, giving effect to any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, recapitalization or similar action impacting COMPANY's capitalization that occurs, or is deemed to occur, upon consummation of the Initial Public Offering.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 EXHIBIT B QUARTERLY SALES & ROYALTY REPORT FOR NON-EXCLUSIVE LICENSE AGREEMENT A29889 BETWEEN VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC. AND THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY EFFECTIVE DATE OF AGREEMENT _________________ FOR PERIOD OF _________ TO _________ TOTAL ROYALTIES DUE FOR THIS PERIOD$_________

PRODUCT ID NO. PRODUCT NAME

*JHU REF NO.

PT COMMERCIAL SALE DATE TOTAL NE SALES/SERVICES ROYALTY RATE AMOUNT DUE

* Please provide the JHU Ref. C04873 This report format is to be used to report quarterly royalty statements to JHU. It should be placed on Company letterhead and accompany any royalty payments due for the reporting period. This report shall be submitted even if no sales are reported.

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019





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May 3, 2016 EXHIBIT C JHU Ref Number Technology Title Inventors Country/#

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

Japan 2008-541319

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

European Patent Office 06844376.1

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III  Russell H. Taylor

Canada 2,630,061

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

Japan 2012-139088 5550682

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

Japan  2015-094824

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

Japan  2014-000372

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

China 200680050046.8 ZL 200680050046.8

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

United States  8,152,756

C04873 Active Cannulas for Bio-sensing and Surgical Intervention Allison M. Okamura Noah J. Cowan Robert James Webster, III Russell H. Taylor

United States  8,715,226

Source: VIRTUOSO SURGICAL, INC., 1-A, 12/27/2019 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Insurance that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a requirement for insurance that must be maintained by one party for the benefit of the counterparty?

Output: Upon JHU's request, Company will furnish JHU with a Certificate of Insurance of each product liability insurance policy obtained.


Input: Consider Input: Exhibit 99.5

[*] Designates portions of this document that have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment filed separately with the  Commission.

OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

Service Provider: Solar Power, Inc.  SEF Host Customer: Aerojet — Phase 1  SEF Site Location: Rancho Cordova, CA

THIS OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of the latest date referenced on the  signature page below (the Effective Date), by and between Solar Tax Partners 1, LLC, a California limited liability company (Owner), and Solar  Power, Inc. (Service Provider). Owner and Service Provider are sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a Party and collectively as  the Parties.

RECITALS

A. Owner operates a solar energy facility (the SEF), and more particularly defined in Exhibit A hereto on the premises (the Premises)  described in Exhibit B hereto for the purposes of providing electric power to the Owner's host customer, Aerojet — Rancho Cordova, CA (the  User);

B. Owner desires to retain the services of Service Provider to operate and manage the SEF and provide scheduled maintenance of the SEF, and  Service Provider is willing to perform such services upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

AGREEMENT

In consideration of the foregoing recitals, the mutual agreements, representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Agreement and the  Exhibits hereto, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, Owner and Service Provider agree as  follows:

ARTICLE 1.  RESPONSIBILITIES OF SERVICE PROVIDER

1.1 Appointment of Service Provider.

(a) Owner hereby appoints Service Provider, and Service Provider hereby accepts the appointment, to perform the SEF operations and maintenance  services (Services) on behalf of Owner as of the Services Commencement Date as further described in Exhibit C hereto in accordance with and  subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, Service Provider shall perform the Services and its obligations under this  Agreement, and act at all times as an independent Service Provider of Owner. None of Service Provider's employees shall be, or shall be  considered to be, employees of Owner. Service Provider shall be fully responsible for the payment of all wages, salaries, benefits and other  compensation to its employees. This Agreement is not intended to create, and shall not be construed to create, and neither Party shall be or  constitute, or be deemed or construed to be or constitute, under any circumstances or for any purpose whatsoever, a partner, joint venturer, agent  (except as specifically provided in this Agreement) or legal representative of the other Party, and the Parties expressly disclaim any intention to  create a partnership, joint venture, association or other such relationship. Neither Party is granted any right or authority to assume or create any  obligation or responsibility, express or implied, on behalf of or in the name of the other Party, or to bind the other Party in any manner (except as  specifically provided in this Agreement).

1.2 Performance of Maintenance Services. Service Provider shall perform the maintenance portion of the Services in a clean, safe, efficient and  environmentally reasonable manner and maintain the SEF in good operating and mechanical condition in accordance with this Agreement and (i)  all applicable laws and permits, (ii) all applicable express warranties and guarantees provided by manufacturers, suppliers, or Service Providers who  provided materials or labor under the Engineering, Procurement and Construction Agreement dated September 30, 2009 (the EPC Agreement)  for the SEF subject to the terms and limitations thereof, and (iii) all manufacturer's maintenance instructions and specifications.

1.3 Performance Objectives. Service Provider shall perform the Services and its obligations under this Agreement in a manner that (a) insures the  operation of the SEF within all required operational parameters and requirements, (b) preserves all warranties provided by manufacturers, suppliers,  or Service Providers who provided materials or labor under the EPC Agreement relating to the SEF, subject to Force Majeure, (c) maintains the SEF,  and

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(d) seeks to minimize the variable operating costs of and wear and tear on the SEF, including using commercially reasonable efforts to achieve  industry standard levels of SEF availability.

1.4 Non-Covered Services.

(a) The Services shall not include, and Service Provider shall not be responsible for, any operations, maintenance, repair, or other services beyond  the Services set forth in Exhibit C (such non-covered services referred to hereinafter as Non-Covered Services). All work associated with Non- Covered Services will be billed according to the terms of Section 2.2. Any studies or other services required by Owner to review options to  optimize system performance will be provided as Non-Covered Services.

(b) The Performance of any Non-Covered Services by Service Provider shall require a written request from Owner specifying the Non-Covered  Services to be performed by Service Provider. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (i) the costs of Non-Covered Services to be performed by Service  Provider do not exceed $500.00 in any single instance, or (ii) the Non-Covered Services are provided by Service Provider on an emergency basis to  prevent an imminent danger of injury, loss, or damage (exceeding $500.00), Service Provider shall attempt to notify Owner via telephone prior to the  performance of any Non-Covered Services and shall be authorized to proceed with the performance of such Non-Covered Services upon receiving  verbal approval from Owner. Should Service Provider be unable to contact Owner prior to providing any Non-Covered Services on an emergency  basis, Service Provider shall be authorized to perform such emergency Non-Covered Services without prior approval from Owner and shall notify  Owner immediately thereafter in writing specifying the nature of the emergency and the Non-Covered Services provided.

(c) Service Provider shall perform any Non-Covered Services only to the extent Service Provider is capable of, and licensed to, provide such Non- Covered Services and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

1.5 Permits. Service Provider shall identify, procure, obtain, maintain and comply with all permits that may be required under applicable laws for or  in connection with the performance of Services (and Non-Covered Services as actually provided by Service Provider) and that need to be  procured, obtained and maintained by or in the name of Service Provider. Owner shall provide Service Provider with such assistance and  cooperation as may reasonably be required in order to obtain and maintain all such Permits. Service Provider shall submit copies of all applications  for, and proposed forms of, all such Permits to Owner with sufficient time to allow for Owner's review and approval.

1.6 Cooperation with Other Service Providers. Service Provider acknowledges that Owner has retained, and may from time to time retain, other  Service Providers to provide maintenance, administrative and management services for Owner in connection with the SEF or otherwise at the  Premises. Service Provider shall cooperate and coordinate its activities hereunder with such other Service Providers. Service Provider shall not be  responsible in any way for any services provided by other Service Providers retained by Owner. Owner shall instruct all other Service Providers to  coordinate the performance of services with Service Provider so as to not interfere with Service Provider's performance of Services.

1.7 Personnel Standards.

(a) Service Provider's employees shall be qualified (and if required by applicable law, licensed, certified or registered) and experienced in the  functions to which they are assigned and shall meet the requirements of all permits, all applicable laws and the then-current SEF maintenance  manuals (to the extent copies of which have been provided to Service Provider by Owner). If requested, Service Provider shall provide to Owner  evidence of the competence of such personnel including details of their previous experience and qualifications. If Owner or User reasonably  determines an employee of Service Provider to be under-qualified, disruptive, non-cooperative or otherwise undesirable at the Premises, Owner or  User may request the immediate removal of such employee from the Premises for any existing or future delivery of the Services and the replacement  of such employee with a different employee of Service Provider; provided that Owner or User, as the case may be, will use commercially reasonable  efforts to provide reasonable notice to Service Provider of the need for such proposed removal. Neither Owner's or User's request to Service  Provider to remove an employee, nor Service Provider's removal of an employee following Owner's or User's request, shall relieve Service Provider  of any of its obligations hereunder or be construed as a waiver by Owner or User of any of its rights under this Agreement.

(b) Service Provider shall institute policies to forbid and prevent the possession or use of firearms, alcohol and illegal drugs at the Premises.  Service Provider shall institute policies that require post-accident and for-cause drug or alcohol testing. Service Provider shall institute policies  that require the immediate removal and permanent expulsion from the Premises, and from any activity associated with the Services being performed  at the Premises, of any individual person who at any time is found in possession of firearms, alcohol or illegal drugs at the Premises or otherwise  not in compliance with this Section 1.6.

1.8 O&M Data and Records.

(a) Service Provider shall prepare and maintain all reports and other information relating to the SEF maintenance (the SEF O&M Reports) and  make such SEF O&M Reports available to Owner (i) within ten (10) business days following performance of any Services under this Agreement  and (ii) upon reasonable request at any time

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by Owner, within ten (10) business days following such request. Service Provider shall make the SEF O&M Reports available to Owner in hard  copy and electronic formats.

(b) Service Provider shall prepare reports and data related to the maintenance of hazardous materials introduced on-site by the Service Provider at  the SEF in a manner complying with all applicable laws.

1.9 Performance of Operational Services Service Provider shall perform the operational portion of the Services in a professional manner consistent  with standards for the management and operation of an SEF of this size and type.

ARTICLE 2.  COMPENSATION AND PAYMENT

2.1 Services Fee.

(a) As full compensation to Service Provider for the performance of Services hereunder, Owner shall pay Service Provider the Services Fee  (Services Fee) set forth on Exhibit D hereto.

(b) Unless agreed otherwise in writing by Owner or pursuant to Section 1.4, the payment of Services Fee shall be full consideration for all time and  materials used by Service Provider in the performance of Services and Service Provider shall not be entitled to any additional cost reimbursement  for any materials used during Services.

2.2 Billing for Non-Covered Services.

(a) In the event that Service Provider provides any Non-Covered Services (or any other services not included within the scope of the Services),  Service Provider shall submit an invoice and Owner shall compensate Service Provider for such services per the Billing Rate Schedule in Exhibit D.  Third party services will be billed directly to Owner by the applicable third party and shall be paid by Owner directly in a timely manner.

(b) Service Provider shall invoice Owner within thirty (30) days of completion of any Non-Covered Services.

2.3 Terms of Payment. Owner shall pay Service Provider within thirty (30) days after the invoice date. Fees are conditioned upon timely payment  and any past due balance will accrue interest at the monthly rate of one and one half percent (1.5%).

2.4 Taxes. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, amounts set forth in this Agreement are inclusive of sales, use, ad  valorem, business or any other taxes duties, or other fees, assessments, or charges payable by Service Provider on the Services provided by  Service Provider hereunder.

2.5 User has No Obligation to Pay. Owner and Service Provider each acknowledge that User shall have no obligation to pay any amounts  whatsoever under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 3.  TERM; TERMINATION

3.1 Term.

(a) The term of this Agreement shall commence on the Services Commencement Date and remain effective for ten (10) years (the Initial Term)  unless terminated in accordance with its terms. This Agreement shall be subject to an automatic extension for consecutive one (1) year periods  thereafter (each, an Extension Term and together with the Initial Term, the Term), unless terminated (i) in accordance with its terms or (ii)  upon thirty (30) days' written notice by either Party to the other Party.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, either Party may terminate this Agreement at any time with immediate effect by written notice to the other Party,  if such other Party is in breach of its representations, warranties, obligations and covenants under the terms of this Agreement, which breach has  remained uncured for more than thirty (30) days after initial notice of such breach from the nonbreaching Party to the other Party.

3.2 Obligations Following Termination. Within five (5) days after the termination or expiration of this Agreement, and upon Owner's payment in full  of the amounts due Service Provider under the Agreement, Service Provider shall deliver to Owner all of the SEF O&M Reports, SEF books,  records and property in its possession or under its control, and all materials, supplies, consumables, manuals and any other items furnished to  Service Provider by Owner.

ARTICLE 4.  INSURANCE

4.1 Service Provider Insurance. Within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, Service Provider shall provide a certificate of insurance and  thereafter shall maintain the following insurance during the Term with insurance carriers reasonably acceptable to Owner:

(a) Commercial General Liability. Service Provider shall provide and maintain commercial general liability insurance with combined single policy  limits not less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) for bodily injury or property damage for each occurrence and in the aggregate, including broad  form contractual liability insurance, broad form property damage, personal injury, products and completed operations insurance.

(b) Automobile Liability. Service Provider shall provide and maintain business auto liability insurance covering owned, non-owned and hired  automobiles in the amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) combined

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single policy limit for bodily injury and property damage for each accident.

(c) Worker's Compensation. Service Provider shall provide and maintain worker's compensation insurance as required by applicable law where the  Services are performed and employer's liability insurance with a limit of liability of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) for each accident and in the  aggregate.

(d) Excess Liability Insurance. Service Provider shall provide and maintain excess liability insurance covering employer's liability, commercial  general liability, and business automobile liability, in the amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) combined single limit policy limit per  occurrence and in the aggregate for bodily injury and property damage.

(e) Primary Insurance. All policies of insurance referred to in this Section 4.1 shall be endorsed: (i) to specify that they are primary to and not  excess to or on a contributing basis with any insurance or self-insurance maintained by Owner, Owner and User (and their respective Affiliates) or  any SubService Providers in respect of losses arising out of or in connection with the Services; (ii) to include Owner, Owner, User and, upon  User's request and if applicable, User's landlord, or a subsequent owner, tenant or subtenant of the Premises as additional insureds; and (iii)  contain a standard severability of interests clause.

(f) Payment of Deductible. The payment of any deductible for any insurance required pursuant to this Section 4.1 shall be the responsibility of  Service Provider, unless the loss covered by such insurance is caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Owner, its officers, directors,  agents, employees, and assigns, in which case the deductible shall be paid by Owner.

(g) Waiver of Subrogation. Service Provider shall require that its insurers release and waive all rights of subrogation against Owner, User, User's  landlord, if applicable, or a subsequent Owner, tenant or subtenant of the Premises with respect to any insurance carried by Service Provider,  whether or not required by this Agreement.

4.2 General. The provisions of this Article 4 do not modify, change or abrogate any responsibility of Service Provider stated elsewhere in this  Agreement. Owner assumes no responsibility for the solvency of any insurer or the failure of any insurer to settle any claim.

ARTICLE 5.  INDEMNIFICATION

5.1 Indemnification. Each party (Indemnifying Party) shall indemnify the other party, its officers, directors, agents, employees, and assigns  (each, an Indemnified Party), and undertake to defend and hold the Indemnified Party harmless from and against any claim, demand, suits,  cause of action, losses, penalties, obligations, liabilities, damages, and expenses (including court costs, reasonable attorneys' fees, interest  expenses and amounts paid in compromise or settlement) (Loss) arising out of personal injury or third party property damages to the extent  caused by or arising out of the fault of or negligent acts or omissions of the Indemnifying Party.

5.2 Claims for Indemnification. The following provisions shall apply to any claim for indemnification pursuant to this Article 5 (each, an  Indemnity Claim):

(i) If an Indemnified Party determines that it is entitled to indemnification under this Section 5, such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the  Indemnifying Party in writing of the Loss specifying (to the extent that such information is available) the following: the factual basis for the  Indemnity Claim and the amount of the Indemnity Claim or, if an amount is not then determinable, and, if an estimate is feasible in the  circumstances, an estimate of the amount of the Indemnity Claim;

(ii) a reasonably detailed description of the basis for its potential claim for indemnification with respect to such Indemnity Claim; and

(iii) a complete copy of all notices, pleadings and other papers related to such Indemnity Claim that have been received by the Indemnified Party  prior to the date such notice is provided to Indemnifying Party; provided that failure to give such notice or to provide such information and  documents shall not relieve Indemnifying Party of any indemnification obligation it may have under this Article 5 unless and only to the extent that  such failure shall materially diminish the ability of Indemnifying Party to respond to the Indemnity Claim or to defend the Indemnified Party.

(b) The Indemnified Party agrees to provide all reasonably necessary or useful information, assistance and authority to settle and/or defend any  Loss; provided that failure to do so will not affect the indemnity except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced thereby. In the event of a  Loss claimed by a third party, the selection of counsel, the conduct of the defense of any lawsuit, arbitration, or other proceeding, and any  settlement shall solely be within the Indemnifying Party's control, provided that the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in the  defense of such Loss using counsel of its choice, at its expense. No settlement that would impose any costs or expense upon the Indemnified  Party shall be made without such Party's prior written consent.

(c) Any dispute as to whether or not the Indemnified Party's right to indemnification applies, and the amount of the Indemnity Claim (as it may  have been compromised or settled by the Indemnified Party, or determined in a proceeding, pending resolution of such dispute) shall be resolved  in accordance with the dispute resolution procedures set forth in Article 6.

ARTICLE 6.  DISPUTE RESOLUTION AND ARBITRATION

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6.1 If disputes or disagreements arise related to this Agreement, Owner and Service Provider each commit to resolving such disputes or  disagreements in an amicable, professional and expeditious manner so as to avoid unnecessary losses, delays and disruptions to the Services.

6.2 Owner and Service Provider will first attempt to resolve disputes or disagreements through discussions between their respective  representatives.

6.3 [reserved]

6.4 In the event of a dispute, claim, or controversy arising out of or in connection with this Contract, the Parties through their designated  representatives or program managers agree to confer and attempt to resolve the matter informally in good faith. If such dispute cannot be resolved  in this manner within ten (10) calendar days after notice of the dispute is given to the other Party, then the matter shall be referred to the Parties'  senior officers for their review and resolution. If the matter cannot be resolved in good faith by such officers within fifteen (15) calendar days  following such referral, the matter shall be submitted to non-binding mediation. Such mediation shall commence no later than thirty (30) calendar  days after submission of the dispute and shall be conducted in the locality where the Services have been performed and in accordance with the  then prevailing rules of the Construction Industry Mediation Rules of the American Arbitration Association. The mediation shall be conducted by  one neutral mediator, who shall have experience in the general subject matter to which the dispute relates and who shall be agreed to by the  Parties. In the event that the dispute is not resolved pursuant to such mediation, each Party may pursue any rights and remedies as each may  have, whether at law or in equity. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY  DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS CONTRACT. During the course of the dispute resolution procedures provided in this  Article 6 (Dispute Resolution), Service Provider shall continue to perform its obligations hereunder in good faith until the final resolution of the  dispute, claim or controversy, so long as there has not occurred an event of default by Owner which is not cured within the applicable period  under Section 3.1.

ARTICLE 7.  CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

7.1 Confidentiality.

(a) Confidentiality. Except as required under applicable law, each Party shall hold in confidence all documents and other information, whether  technical or commercial, relating to this Agreement or the design, financing, construction, ownership, operation or maintenance of the SEF that is  of a confidential nature and that is supplied to it by or on behalf of the other Party. The Party receiving such documents or information shall not  publish or otherwise disclose them or use them for its own purposes (otherwise than as may be required by it, its professional advisers, or  potential or actual lenders or investors, or potential or actual subcontractors to perform its obligations or to assert its rights under this  Agreement). Each Party further agrees, to the extent requested by the supplier of such information, to require its subcontractors, vendors,  suppliers and employees to enter into appropriate nondisclosure agreements relative to such confidential information, prior to the receipt thereof.  To the extent reasonably required, confidential information may be made available to potential debt and equity investors and as necessary subject  to a mutually acceptable confidentiality agreement or to respective advisors who are bound to confidentiality by applicable rules of professional  conduct or by mutually acceptable confidentiality agreements. The provisions of this Section 7.1 shall not apply to information within any one of  the following categories or any combination thereof: (1) information that was in the public domain prior to the receiving Party's receipt or that  subsequently becomes part of the public domain by publication or otherwise, except by the receiving party's wrongful act; (2) information that the  receiving Party can demonstrate was in its possession prior to receipt thereof from the disclosing Party and not otherwise subject to an obligation  of confidentiality; or (3) information received by a Party from a third party having no obligation of secrecy with respect thereof.

(b) The obligations of the Parties under this Section will survive for a period of two (2) years from and after the expiration or termination of the  Agreement.

ARTICLE 8.  NOTICES

8.1 Notices. All notices, requests, statements or payments will be made to the addresses and persons specified on the signature page below. All  notices, requests, statements or payments will be made in writing. Notices required to be in writing will be delivered by hand delivery, overnight  delivery or U.S. mail. Notice by hand delivery or overnight delivery will be deemed to have been received when delivered. A Party may change its  address by providing notice of the same in accordance with the provisions of this section.

ARTICLE 9.  ASSIGNMENT; BINDING EFFECT

9.1 Assignment; Binding Effect.

(a) Service Provider shall not, without the prior written consent of Owner, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, assign,  pledge or transfer all or any part of, or any right or obligation under, this Agreement, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, and any such  assignment or transfer without such consent will be null and void; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Service Provider may,  without the consent of Owner, assign,

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pledge or transfer all or any part of Service Provider's payment rights under this Agreement (i) to any affiliate of Service Provider, (ii) to any party  that acquires Service Provider or all or substantially all of Service Provider's assets, or (iii) for security purposes in connection with any financing  and, provided further, that Service Provider shall remain fully liable for the performance of all of Service Provider's obligations under this  Agreement. Service Provider shall deliver notice of any such assignment, pledge or transfer to Owner in writing as soon as reasonably practicable  thereafter. Owner agrees to execute such reasonable consents to assignment and other documents, and to provide such information, as is  reasonably requested by Service Provider in connection with any such assignment, pledge or transfer. Any payment made by Owner to Service  Provider after the effective date of such assignment, pledge or transfer and within ten (10) business days after receipt of Service Provider's written  notice, shall be deemed payment to the assignee, pledgee, or transferee identified in Service Provider's notice. In addition, Service Provider may  subcontract any or all of its duties hereunder, but no such subcontract shall relieve Service Provider of any such subcontracted duties

(b) Owner may, without the consent of Service Provider, assign, pledge or transfer all or any part of, or any right or obligation under this  Agreement (i) to any affiliate of Owner (including any affiliate of Owner's manager), (ii) to any party that acquires Owner or all or substantially all  of Owner's assets, (iii) to User, or (iv) for security purposes in connection with any financing or other financial arrangements regarding the SEF,  provided, however, that Owner shall remain fully liable as a guarantor for all of its payment obligations under this Agreement. Owner shall deliver  notice of any such assignment, pledge or transfer to Service Provider in writing as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. Service Provider  agrees to execute such reasonable consents to assignment and other documents, and to provide such information, as is reasonably requested by  Owner in connection with any such assignment, pledge or transfer.

(c) Subject to the foregoing restrictions on assignment, this Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties and their  respective successors and permitted assigns.

9.2 Cooperation with Financing. Service Provider acknowledges that Owner will be financing the acquisition of the SEF and Service Provider  agrees that it shall reasonably cooperate with Owner and its financing parties in connection with such financing for the SEF, including the  furnishing of such information and the giving of such certificates; provided that the foregoing undertaking shall not obligate Service Provider to  materially change any rights or benefits, or materially increase any burdens, liabilities or obligations of Service Provider, under this Agreement  (except for providing notices and additional cure periods to the financing parties with respect to Events of Defaults with respect to Owner as a  financing party may reasonably request).

ARTICLE 10.  MISCELLANEOUS

10.1 Hazardous Conditions. Service Provider is not responsible for any Hazardous Conditions encountered at the Premises. Upon encountering  any Hazardous Conditions, Service Provider will stop work immediately in the affected area and duly notify Owner and, if required by any legal  requirements, all government or quasi-government entities with jurisdiction over the Premises. Hazardous Conditions are any materials, wastes,  substances and chemicals deemed to be hazardous under applicable legal requirements, or the handling, storage, remediation, or disposal of which  are regulated by applicable legal requirements.

(a) Upon receiving notice of the presence of suspected Hazardous Conditions, Owner shall take the necessary measures required to ensure that  the Hazardous Conditions are remediated or rendered harmless. Such necessary measures shall include Owner retaining qualified independent  experts to (i) ascertain whether Hazardous Conditions have actually been encountered, and, if they have been encountered, (ii) prescribe the  remedial measures that Owner must take either to remove the Hazardous Conditions or render the Hazardous Conditions harmless.

(b) Service Provider shall be obligated to resume Services at the affected area of the Premises only after Owner's expert provides it with written  certification that (i) the Hazardous Conditions have been removed or rendered harmless and (ii) all necessary approvals have been obtained from  all government and quasi-government entities having jurisdiction over the Premises.

(c) To the fullest extent permitted by law, Owner shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Service Provider, and its officers, directors, employees  and agents, from and against any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses,  arising out of or resulting from the presence, removal or remediation of Hazardous Conditions at the Premises

(d) Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section 10.1, Owner is not responsible for Hazardous Conditions introduced to the Premises  by Service Provider or anyone for whose acts they may be liable. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Service Provider shall indemnify, defend  and hold harmless Owner and Owner's officers, directors, employees and agents from and against all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and  expenses, including attorneys' fees and expenses, arising out of or resulting from those Hazardous Conditions introduced to the Premises by  Service Provider or anyone for whose acts it may be liable.

10.2 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of California, without

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giving effect to the conflicts of laws principles thereof. The parties agree to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement in  accordance with applicable laws.

10.3 Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement (including the exhibits, any written schedules, supplements or amendments) constitutes the  entire agreement between the Parties, and shall supersede any prior oral or written agreements between the Parties, relating to the subject matter  hereof. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, any amendment, modification or change to this Agreement will be void unless in  writing and executed by both Parties.

10.4 Non-Waiver. No failure or delay by either Party in exercising any right, power, privilege, or remedy hereunder will operate as a waiver thereof.  No waiver by either Party of a breach of any term or provision contained herein shall be effective unless signed and in writing and signed by the  waiving party. No consent by either Party to, or waiver of, a breach by either Party, whether express or implied, shall be construed, operate as, or  constitute a consent to, waiver of, or excuse of any other or subsequent or succeeding breach by either Party.

10.5 Severability. If any part, term, or provision of this Agreement is determined by an arbitrator or court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid,  illegal, or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect or impair the validity, legality, or enforceability of any other part, term, or provision of  this Agreement, and shall not render this Agreement unenforceable or invalid as a whole. Rather the part of this Agreement that is found invalid or  unenforceable will be amended, changed, or interpreted to achieve as nearly as possible the same objectives and economic effect as the original  provision, or replaced to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision, within  the limits of applicable law or applicable court decisions, and the remainder of this Agreement will remain in full force

10.6 No Third Party Beneficiary. Nothing in this Agreement will provide any benefit to any third party or entitle any third party to any claim, cause  of action, remedy or right of any kind.

10.7 No Recourse to Affiliates. This Agreement is solely and exclusively between the Parties, and any obligations created herein on the part of  either Party shall be the obligations solely of such Party. No Party shall have recourse to any parent, subsidiary, partner, member, affiliate, lender,  director, officer or employee of the other Party for performance or non-performance of any obligation hereunder, unless such obligations were  assumed in writing by the Person against whom recourse is sought.

10.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and in original or portable document format, and by the  different parties hereto on the same or separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original instrument, and all of which together  shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

10.9 Further Assurances. The Parties shall at their own cost and expense do such further acts, perform such further actions, execute and deliver  such further or additional documents and instruments as may be reasonably required or appropriate to consummate, evidence, or confirm the  agreements and understandings contained herein and to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement.

10.10 General Interpretation. The terms of this Agreement have been negotiated by the Parties hereto and the language used in this Agreement  shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the Parties hereto to express their mutual intent. This Agreement shall be construed without regard  to any presumption or rule requiring construction against the Party causing such instrument of any portion thereof to be drafted, or in favor of the  Party receiving a particular benefit under this Agreement. No rule of strict construction will be applied against any person.

10.11 Access to Premises. Owner shall furnish reasonable access to the Premises in order to allow Service Provider to perform the Services. Service  Provider's access to the Premises (including its agents, employees, and representatives) shall be subject to User's rules and regulations, security  policies and guidelines and access control systems and procedures (as provided by Owner to Service Provider as of the Effective Date). Owner  shall coordinate and provide for User's, or User's agent's, supervision of Service Provider, as may be required by User, in a manner that shall not  disrupt Service Provider's performance of the Services.

10.12 No Claims against the Premises. Service Provider understands and acknowledges that the SEF is separate from, and not an improvement to or  a part of the Premises and that the SEF is separately owned by Owner. Owner, and not User, any owner, landlord, tenant, or subtenant of the  Premises, is solely responsible for the payment of all Services Fees, and Service Providers shall have no claim against the Premises for unpaid  Services Fees. Service Provider agrees not to attempt to record any lien against the Premises for unpaid Services Fees.

10.13 Headings. The headings of the Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not form a part or affect the  meaning hereof.

10.14 Public Announcements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, each Party acknowledges that the other Party (the  Public Party) is or may become a publicly-held company, and in conjunction with its duties as a publicly-held company, such Public Party may  from time to time be required to report to the public by filing appropriate disclosure statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission on  form 8(k,) periodical reports, or otherwise according to applicable securities laws and regulations, or through press releases (collectively, Public  Information); provided, however, that unless required by law, the Public Party shall not use the other Party's, Owner's, or User's name or brand  in such Public Information without prior written consent of the other Party, which shall not be

7







unreasonably, withheld, conditioned or delayed. To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Public Party shall have given the other Party,  Owner, or User advance notice and an opportunity to review and provide comment on such releases. On the Public Party's request, the other Party  shall provide a written description of information about such Party as it should appear in such filings.

10.15 Force Majeure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, neither Party shall be liable for any failure to comply  with its obligations under the this Agreement, other than to pay moneys due, to the extent arising out of any circumstances not within the  reasonable control, directly or indirectly, of the Party affected (Force Majeure). Force Majeure shall include fire, explosion, flood, earthquake,  hurricane, tornado, storm, wind or other unusually adverse weather, civil commotions, civil disobedience, war, rebellion, sabotage, acts of civil or  military authority, acts of public enemy, acts of terrorism, boycotts, industry-wide strike or labor difficulties, acts of God, and any actions or  inactions by the local utility, but shall not include any inability to make payments that are due hereunder. Each Party shall be entitled to an  equitable adjustment for its performance obligations hereunder arising from Force Majeure. A Party claiming Force Majeure shall promptly notify  the other party, specifying in reasonable detail the event of Force Majeure, the expected duration, and the steps such party is taking to remedy any  delay.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

8







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

INTENDING TO BE LEGALLY BOUND, Owner and Service Provider have signed this Agreement through their duly authorized representatives  effective as of the latest date set forth below.

OWNER:

Date: December 11, 2009

SOLAR TAX PARTNERS 1, LLC

By: /s/ HEK Partners, LLC by William Hedden and Steven Kay

Printed name: William Hedden and Steven Kay

Title: Members

Address:

1838 15th Street

San Francisco, CA

SERVICE PROVIDER:

Date: December 11, 2009

SOLAR POWER, INC.

By: /s/ Todd Lindstrom

Printed name: Todd Lindstrom

Title: Executive Vice President

Telephone: ( 916 ) 745-0900

Address:

1115 Orlando Drive  Roseville, CA 95661

Telephone: (916) 745-0900  Telefax: (916) 721-0428







Opertations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

EXHIBIT A

SEF DESCRIPTION

3.6 MW SYSTEM

(17,632) SPI SP205 MODULES

(6) (AE 500KW) INVERTERS

(3) 480V-12.7 KV TRANSFORMERS

SEF IS A SINGLE AXIS CONERGY TRACKER SYSTEM

Exhibit A-1







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

EXHIBIT B

DESCRIPTION OF PREMISES

AEROJET — PHASE 1

RANCHO CORDOVA, CA

Exhibit B-1







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

EXHIBIT C

SCOPE OF SERVICES

As of the Delivery Date (as defined in the EPC) (Services Commencement Date), Service Provider shall provide the Services marked below as  frequently as indicated below in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement:

MAINTENANCE SERVICE SCHEDULE

Exhibit C-1

          SERVICES         INCLUDED         (ONLY IF         CHECKED)   SERVICE DESCRIPTION   SERVICE FREQUENCY þ



INSPECTION OF SEF'S GENERAL SITE CONDITIONS, PV ARRAYS, ELECTRICAL  EQUIPMENT, MOUNTING STRUCTURE, DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM, AND  BALANCE OF SYSTEM PROVIDED UNDER EPC.

BI-ANNUALLY (TBD)

          þ     SYSTEM TESTING, INCLUDING STRING LEVEL OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE AND DC  OPERATING AMPERAGE TESTS.   EVERY 2 YEARS

          o     RECALIBRATION OR REPLACEMENT OF DAS SENSORS AND METERS (PER  MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS)   EVERY 3 YEARS

          þ     INVERTER PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PER MANUFACTURER'S OPERATING  GUIDELINES.   ANNUALLY

          þ    CLEANING OF INVERTER CABINET AIR VENTS   BI-ANNUALLY (TBD)           þ     CLEANING AND CHANGING INVERTER AIR FILTERS (PER MANUFACTURER  WARRANTY REQUIREMENTS)   ANNUALLY

          þ     CLEANING AND REMOVING DUST FROM INVERTER HEAT SINKS (PER  MANUFACTURER WARRANTY REQUIREMENTS)   BI-ANNUALLY (TBD)







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

Exhibit C-2

          SERVICES         INCLUDED         (ONLY IF         CHECKED)   SERVICE DESCRIPTION   SERVICE FREQUENCY þ



CHECKING TORQUE MARKS AND RE-TIGHTENING APPROPRIATE WIRING  CONNECTIONS TO DESIGN SPECIFICATION TORQUE FORCE (PER  MANUFACTURER'S GUIDELINES)

ANNUALLY

          þ     CLEANING OF PV ARRAY MODULES (USING CLEAR WATER AND SOFT BRUSH  ONLY)   BI-ANNUALLY, AS REQUIRED

          þ     REMOVAL OF ANY MATERIALS (E.G. TRASH, BIRDS NESTS, ETC.) THAT MAY BE  FOUND UNDER THE PV ARRAY MODULES OBSTRUCTING AIRFLOW   ANNUALLY

          þ     INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND TESTING OF MECHANICAL TRACKERS,  REPLACEMENT OF FLUIDS   BI-ANNUALLY, AS REQUIRED

          þ     INSPECT ARRAY MOUNTING STRUCTURE, CARPORT STRUCTURE, CONDUIT RUNS,  AND OTHER PHYSICAL COMPONENTS FOR WEAR OR DAMAGE   ANNUALLY

          o    INSPECT AND REPAIR MODULE WATER SPRAY / RINSING SYSTEM   ANNUALLY           þ     INSPECT AND TEST, AS APPROPRIATE, TRACKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS  (PER MANUFACTURER'S GUIDELINES)   ANNUALLY

          þ



PROVIDE WRITTEN SEF MAINTENANCE REPORT



TEN (10) BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING  PERFORMANCE OF MAINTENANCE  SERVICES







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

OPERATIONAL AND MANAGEMENT SERVICE SCHEDULE

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:

OWNER IS OBLIGATED TO SATISFY CERTAIN OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THAT CERTAIN POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT  DATED MAY 8, 2009 (PPA), BETWEEN OWNER AND USER), AND CERTAIN MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THAT CERTAIN LEASE  DATED DECEMBER ___, 2009 (LEASE) BETWEEN OWNER AND MASTER TENANT 2008-C, LLC (MASTER TENANT). SERVICE PROVIDER AGREES  TO PROVIDE OPERATIONAL AND MANAGEMENT SERVICES TO OWNER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATIONS, TO ADMINISTER THE OPERATIONAL  OBLIGATIONS OF OWNER UNDER THE PPA AND THE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE LEASE, AND TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL  OPERATIONAL AND MANAGEMENT SERVICES AS SET FORTH BELOW.

OPERATE AND MAINTAIN SEF IN ACCORDANCE WITH PRUDENT INDUSTRY PRACTICES AND APPLICABLE UTILITY STANDARDS AND AS REQUIRED BY  THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE IN ORDER FOR THE OWNER TO QUALIFY FOR AND MAINTAIN ENERGY CREDITS OR CASH GRANT. [SOURCE: PPA 2 (A)]

INSTALL AND MAINTAIN IN ACCORDANCE WITH PRUDENT INDUSTRY STANDARDS A REVENUE QUALITY METER THAT MEETS UTILITY REQUIREMENTS  WITH ELECTRONIC DAS CAPABILITIES. IF REQUESTED BY USER, SERVICE PROVIDER SHALL TEST DAS ANNUALLY AND CERTIFY RESULTS.  [SOURCE: PPA 6(A)]

PRESERVE ALL PPA DATA FOR A MINIMUM OF TWO YEARS FOLLOWING THE COMPILATION OF DATA. [SOURCE: PPA 6(C)]

ENSURE ALL ENERGY GENERATED BY THE SEF CONFORMS TO UTILITY SPECIFICATIONS, INCLUDING THE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF  PROPER POWER CONDITIONING AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT, SUBMITTAL OF NECESSARY SPECIFICATIONS, COORDINATION OF UTILITY TESTING AND  VERIFICATION. [SOURCE: PPA 7(B)]

ARRANGE DELIVERY OF ENERGY OUTPUT TO USER AND ANY INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT ON USER'S SIDE NECESSARY FOR  ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF THE ENERGY OUTPUT [SOURCE PPA 7(C)]

PERFORM ALL INVOICING, INVOICE ADJUSTMENTS, AND INVOICE DISPUTES, AND OTHER ACCOUNTING FUNCTIONS RELATED TO THE OPERATION OF  THE SEF UNDER THE PPA. [SOURCE: PPA 8 AND 9]

Exhibit C-3







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

PROVIDE AND TAKE REASONABLE MEASURES FOR SECURITY OF THE GENERATING FACILITY AGAINST ACCESS BY UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS,  INCLUDING REASONABLE SECURITY FENCING IF APPROPRIATE [SOURCE: PPA 12(A)]

RESPONSIBLE FOR THE IDENTIFICATION, CLEANUP, REMOVAL, REMEDIATION AND DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS USED, GENERATED,  TREATED, STORED OR TRANSPORTED TO THE PREMISES. [SOURCE: PPA 13(E)]

MAINTAIN COMPLETE AND ACCURATE RECORDS ON ALL MATTERS RELATING TO THE SEF AND MAINTAIN DATA AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO  DETERMINE WITH REASONABLE ACCURACY ANY ITEM RELEVANT TO THE PPA. [SOURCE: PPA 17]

TAKE GOOD CARE OF THE SEF; KEEP THE SAME IN GOOD ORDER AND CONDITION; AND MAKE AND PERFORM ALL REPAIRS. ALL REPAIRS SHALL BE  AT LEAST EQUAL IN QUALITY AND COST TO THE ORIGINAL IMPROVEMENTS AND SHALL BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL LEGAL  REQUIREMENTS, AND THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE PPA AND EASEMENT. THE NECESSITY FOR OR ADEQUACY OF REPAIRS SHALL BE MEASURED BY  THE STANDARDS WHICH ARE APPROPRIATE FOR IMPROVEMENTS OF SIMILAR CONSTRUCTION AND CLASS, PROVIDED THAT SERVICE PROVIDER  SHALL IN ANY EVENT MAKE ALL REPAIRS REASONABLY NECESSARY TO AVOID ANY STRUCTURAL DAMAGE OR OTHER DAMAGE OR INJURY TO THE  SEF. [SOURCE: LEASE 5.02]

OPERATE THE SEF AS REQUIRED UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND CASH GRANT GUIDANCE IN ORCDER TO MAINTAIN THE ELIGIBILITY  OF THE SEF FOR ENERGY CREDITS UNDER SECTION 48 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OR APPLICABLE CASG GRANTS UNDER SECTION 1603 OF  THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009 [SOURCE: STP1 OA, 4.01(Z), 4.02(W)]

OBTAIN AND MAINTAIN IN GOOD STANDING ALL PERMITS, LICENSES AND GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS NECESSARY FOR THE OPERATION AND  MAINTENANCE OF THE SEF. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02(B)]

PROVIDE OWNER WITH SUCH INFORMATION AS NECSSARY FOR OWNER AND MASTER TENANT TO MAKE TIMELY, ACCURATE AND COMPLETE  SUBMISSIONS OF REPORTS TO GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES RELATED TO THE OPERATIONOR MAINTENANCE OF THE SEF. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02 (G)]

COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF ALL APPLICABLE LAWS IN THE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE SEF, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,  ALL STATE AND LOCAL ZONING LAWS, BUILDING CODES, HEALTH AND SAFETY CODES AND ALL OTHER GOVERNMENTAL OBLIGATIONS, AND  CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS IDENTIFIED TO SERVICE PROVIDER. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02(H)]

PROVIDE OWNER AND MASTER TENANT OF NOTICE OF ANY WRITTEN OR ORAL NOTICE OF ANY DEFAULT OF FAILURE OF COMPLIANCE; LITIGATION  OR CRIMINAL ACTION OR ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS, OR COMMUNICATION FROM ANY LENDER OR OTHER PERSON OR GOVERNMENTAL  AUTHORITY WHICH IS NOT IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF BUSINESS, WITH RESPECT TO THE SERVICES [SOURCE: STP1 OA  4.02(K)]

Exhibit C-4







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

IN OPERATING THE SEF, USE COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE EFFORTS TO OBTAIN ALL CONTRACTS, MATERIALS, SUPPLIES, UTILITIES AND SERVICES  REQUIRED ON THE MOST ADVENTAGEOUS TERMS AVAILABLE, PROVIDED THAT OWNER SHALL BE OBLIGATED TO PAY THE COST OF ALL MATERIALS  AND SUPPLIES. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02(L)]

OPERATE THE SEF IN A MANNER THAT SATISFIES THE REQUIREMENTS OF ALL COVENANTS AND RESTRICTIONS APPLICABLE TO THE PROPERTY,  INCLUDING THE EASEMENT AND THE LEASE, AND PROJECTS GENERATING ENERGY CREDITS. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02(O), 4.02(Y)]

TAKE ALL ACTIONS NECESSARY TO ENSURE THAT THE PROPERTY CONTAINS NO, AND IS NOT AFFECTED BY THE PRESENCE OF, ANY HAZARDOUS  SUBSTANCE, AND TO ENSURE THAT THE PROPERTY IS NOT IN VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL STATUTE, LAW, REGULATION, RULE,  OR ORDINANCE, INCLUDING ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW. SERVICE PROVIDER SHALL PROMPTLY DELIVER TO OWNER AND MASTER TENANT ANY  NOTICE RECEIVED FROM ANY SOURCE WHATSOEVER OF THE EXISTENCE OR POTENTIAL EXISTENCE OF ANY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE ON THE  PROPERTY OR OF A VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL STATUTE, LAW, REGULATION, RULE OR ORDINANCE, INCLUDING ANY  ENVIRONMENTAL LAW WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPERTY. [SOURCE: STP1 OA 4.02(S)]

CAUSE TO BE PREPARED AND DELIVERED TO OWNER AND MASTER TENANT THE FOLLOWING:

WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS OF THE END OF EACH CALENDAR MONTH

(i) A REPORT OF ANY CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY (INCLUDING MONTHLY DRAW REQUESTS AS AND WHEN SUBMITTED TO THE LENDER; ANY AND ALL  INSPECTION REPORTS DONE BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE LENDER; ALL ARCHITECT'S REPORTS; AND THE MINUTES OF ALL MEETINGS OF THE  MANAGING MEMBER REGARDING ANY ISSUE OF REHABILITATION OF THE PROPERTY);

(ii) REPORTS OF OPERATIONS, INCLUDING AN UNAUDITED COMPARISON OF ACTUAL OPERATING EXPENDITURES DURING THE APPLICABLE  QUARTER WITH THE PROJECTIONS FOR SUCH QUARTER AS SET FORTH IN THE BUDGET APPROVED AND PROVIDED BY MASTER TENANT;

(iii) AN ANALYTIC REPORT OF THE ENERGY PRODUCED BY THE SEF AND COMPARED TO THE PROJECTED PRODUCTION INCORPORATED INTO THE  PROJECTIONS.

(iv) A REPORT OF SUCH OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE DEEMED BY THE OWNER OR MASTER TENANT TO BE MATERIAL TO THE OPERATION OF  THE SEF

IMMEDIATELY:

(v) FROM TIME TO TIME AS MAY BE REASONABLY REQUESTED BY THE OWNER OR MASTER TENANT, INFORMATION ON THE STATE OF SEF OR  ANY OF THE SERVICES;

(vi) UPON RECEIPT OF NOTICE OF ANY VIOLATION OF ANY HEALTH, SAFETY, BUILDING CODE, OR OTHER STATUTE OR REGULATION, A DETAILED  STATEMENT

Exhibit C-5







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

DESCRIBING SUCH MATTERS ALONG WITH ANY WRITTEN NOTICES THEREOF RECEIVED BY ANY FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL  ENTITY.

(vii) UPON LEARNING OF AN OPERATIONAL CONDITION OR CIRCUMSTANCE WHICH IS EXPECTED TO REDUCE BELOW THE PROJECTED LEVELS THE  AMOUNT OF ENERGY CREDITS, A DETAILED STATEMENT DESCRIBING SUCH MATTERS;

(viii) UPON LEARNING OF ANY MATERIAL DEFAULT OR VIOLATION OF THE EASEMENT, PPA OR UPON ANY TERMINATION OF ANY SUCH  DOCUMENTS, A DETAILED STATEMENT DESCRIBING THE NATURE OF SUCH DEFAULT AND ANY ACTIONS THAT THE SERVICE PROVIDER PROPOSES  TO TAKE IN RESPONSE TO SUCH DEFAULT OR TERMINATION; OR

WITHIN TWO (2) DAYS AFTER RECEIPT BY THE COMPANY:

(ix) COPIES OF ALL REPORTS, NOTICES, FILINGS OR CORRESPONDENCE SENT OR RECEIVED BY THE COMPANY REGARDING THE OCCURRENCE OF  ANY EVENT WHICH HAS OR MAY HAVE A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT ON THE SEF (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY REPORTS, NOTICES,  FILINGS OR CORRESPONDENCE WITH ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY, DEFAULT NOTICES, NOTICES OF REDUCTIONS OR ELIMINATION OF BENEFITS  UNDER ANY FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL PROGRAM PREVIOUSLY ENJOYED BY THE COMPANY, NOTICE OF ANY IRS PROCEEDING INVOLVING THE  COMPANY, NOTICE OF ANY DEMAND FOR PAYMENT OR DRAW UNDER ANY CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION GUARANTEE, PERFORMANCE BOND; OR  LETTER OF CREDIT REGARDING THE COMPANY; AND NOTICES REGARDING THE PROPERTY'S COMPLIANCE WITH ANY REGULATORY  RESTRICTIONS IMPOSED THEREON); AND

(x) COPIES OF ALL LAWSUITS OR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF LAW, AND NOTICES OF ALL ACTIONS TAKEN, OR PROPOSED  TO BE TAKEN, AFFECTING THE SEF.

[SOURCE: STP1 13.04, MT 13.04]

Exhibit C-6







Operations and Maintenance Agreement Aerojet 1

EXHIBIT D

SERVICES FEE SCHEDULE

As full compensation to Service Provider for the performance of Services hereunder, Owner shall pay Service Provider the following Services Fee  after the Services Commencement Date:

The Services Fee will escalate at a rate of three percent (3%) per year beginning at the first anniversary of the Services Commencement Date.

Billing Rate Schedule for Non-Covered Services

Payment for Non-Covered Services shall be on a Time & Materials Basis per the following schedule:

Exhibit D-1

          PAYMENT FREQUENCY INITIAL ANNUAL SERVICES FEE   (AS MARKED)   o QUARTERLY  $41,000    þ SEMI-ANNUALLY   o ANNUALLY

  1.   Service Provider Employees billed at $[*] per hour.

  2.   Subcontractor charges will be billed at cost plus [*] percent ([*]%).

  3.   Materials, travel, lodging and other expenses will be billed at direct cost plus [*] percent ([*]%).

  4.   Hourly Rates listed will escalate at a rate of [*]%  per year beginning at the first anniversary of the Services Commencement Date. 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Insurance that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a requirement for insurance that must be maintained by one party for the benefit of the counterparty?

Output: All policies of insurance referred to in this Section 4.1 shall be endorsed: (i) to specify that they are primary to and not  excess to or on a contributing basis with any insurance or self-insurance maintained by Owner, Owner and User (and their respective Affiliates) or  any SubService Providers in respect of losses arising out of or in connection with the Services; (ii) to include Owner, Owner, User and, upon  User's request and if applicable, User's landlord, or a subsequent owner, tenant or subtenant of the Premises as additional insureds; and (iii)  contain a standard severability of interests clause.


Input: Consider Input: Exhibit 10.1   COLLABORATION AGREEMENT   by and between   THERAVANCE, INC.   and   GLAXO GROUP LIMITED   Dated: November 14, 2002





  TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS   1           ARTICLE 2 RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS   11   2.1 License Grants from Theravance to GSK   11   2.1.1 Development License   11   2.1.2 Commercialization License   11   2.1.3 Manufacturing License   11   2.2 Sublicensing and Subcontracting   11   2.3 Trademarks and Housemarks   12   2.3.1 Trademarks   12   2.3.2 Housemarks   12   2.3.3 Ownership of Inventions   12           ARTICLE 3 GOVERNANCE OF DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF PRODUCTS   13   3.1 Joint Steering Committee   13   3.1.1 Purpose   13   3.1.2 Members; Officers   13   3.1.3 Responsibilities   13   3.1.4 Meetings   14   3.1.5 Decision-Making   14   3.2 Joint Project Committee   15   3.2.1 Purpose   15   3.2.2 Members; Officers   15   3.2.3 Responsibilities   15   3.2.4 Meetings   16   3.2.5 Decision-Making   16   3.3 Minutes of Committee Meetings   16   3.3.1 Distribution of Minutes   16   3.3.2 Review of Minutes   16   3.3.3 Discussion of Comments   16   3.4 Expenses   17





3.5 General Guidelines and Initial Coordination Efforts   17           ARTICLE 4 DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTS   17   4.1 Pooling of Compounds   17   4.2 Obligations for Development   17   4.2.1 General; GSK   17   4.2.2 GSK's Funding Responsibility   18   4.2.3 Decisions with Respect to Products   18   4.2.4 Development Timelines   18   4.3 Replacement Compounds   19   4.4 Transfer of Data   19   4.5 LABA Activity Inside and Outside of the Collaboration   19     i





                                              ARTICLE 5 COMMERCIALIZATION   20   5.1 Global Marketing Plans   20   5.1.1 General   20   5.1.2 Contents of Each Marketing Plan   20   5.2 Obligations for Commercialization   20   5.3 Commercialization   20   5.3.1 GSK Responsibility   20   5.3.2 Semi-Annual Reports   21   5.3.3 Exports to the United States   21           ARTICLE 6 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS   21   6.1 Signing Payment; Equity Investment; One-Time Fee   21   6.1.1 Signing Payment   21   6.1.2 Stock Purchase   21   6.1.3 One-Time Fee for AMI-15471   21   6.1.4 One-Time Fee for Each Theravance New Compound   22   6.2 Milestone Payments   22   6.2.1 General   22   6.2.2 GSK to Theravance   22   6.2.3 Theravance to GSK   23   6.2.4 Notification and Payment   24   6.3 Payment of Royalties on Net Sales   24   6.3.1 Royalty on Single-Agent Collaboration Products and LABA/ICS Combination Products   24   6.3.2 Royalty Adjustment   25   6.3.3 Royalties on Other Collaboration Products Launched After the LABA/ICS Combination Product   25   6.4 Royalty Responsibilities; Net Sales Reports   26   6.4.1 Payments to Third Parties   26   6.4.2 Net Sales Report   26   6.5 GAAP   26   6.6 Currencies   26   6.7 Manner of Payments   26   6.8 Interest on Late Payments 27





    6.9 Tax Withholding   27   6.10 Financial Records; Audits   27           ARTICLE 7 PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS AND SAMPLES   28   7.1 Promotional Materials   28   7.1.1 Review of Core Promotional Materials   28   7.1.2 Markings of Promotional Materials   28   7.2 Samples   28   7.3 Statements Consistent with Labeling   28   7.4 Implications of Change in Control in Theravance   28     ii





                                            ARTICLE 8 REGULATORY MATTERS   29   8.1 Governmental Authorities   29   8.2 Filings   29   8.3 Exchange of Drug Safety Information   29   8.4 Recalls or Other Corrective Action   29   8.5 Events Affecting Integrity or Reputation   29           ARTICLE 9 ORDERS; SUPPLY AND RETURNS   30   9.1 Orders and Terms of Sale   30   9.2 Supply of API Compound and Formulated Collaboration Product for Development   30   9.2.1 Supply of API Compound for Development   30   9.2.2 Supply of Formulated Collaboration Products for Development   30   9.3 Supply of API Compound for Commercial Requirements   30   9.4 Supply of Collaboration Products for Commercialization   30   9.5 Inventories   31           ARTICLE 10 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION   31   10.1 Confidential Information   31   10.2 Permitted Disclosure and Use   31   10.3 Publications   31   10.4 Public Announcements   32   10.5 Confidentiality of This Agreement   32   10.6 Termination of Prior Confidentiality Agreements   32   10.7 Survival   32           ARTICLE 11 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; COVENANTS   33   11.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties   33   11.2 Additional GSK Representations and Warranties   34   11.3 Additional Theravance Representations and Warranties   34   11.4 Covenants   35   11.5 Disclaimer of Warranty   35





    ARTICLE 12 INDEMNIFICATION   35   12.1 Indemnification by GSK   35   12.2 Indemnification by Theravance   35   12.3 Procedure for Indemnification   36   12.3.1 Notice   36   12.3.2 Defense of Claim   36   12.4 Assumption of Defense   37   12.5 Insurance   37     iii





                                              ARTICLE 13 PATENTS   37   13.1 Prosecution and Maintenance of Patents   37   13.1.1 Prosecution and Maintenance of Theravance Patents   37   13.1.2 Prosecution and Maintenance of Patents Covering Joint Inventions   38   13.1.3 Prosecution and Maintenance of GSK Patents   39   13.1.4 GSK Step-In Rights   39   13.1.5 Theravance Step-In Rights   40   13.1.6 Execution of Documents by Agents   40   13.1.7 Patent Term Extensions   40   13.2 Patent Infringement   40   13.2.1 Infringement Claims   40   13.2.2 Infringement of Theravance Patents   40   13.2.3 Infringement of GSK Patents   41   13.3 Notice of Certification   41   13.3.1 Notice   41   13.3.2 Option   41   13.3.3 Name of Party   41   13.4 Assistance   41   13.5 Settlement   41           ARTICLE 14 TERM AND TERMINATION   42   14.1 Term and Expiration of Term   42   14.2 Termination for Material Breach   42   14.3 GSK Right to Terminate Development of a Collaboration Product   42   14.4 GSK Right to Terminate Commercialization of a Collaboration Product Following First Commercial Sale   42   14.5 Termination of the Agreement Due to Discontinuation of Development of All Collaboration Products and All Pooled Compounds   43   14.6 Effects of Termination   43   14.6.1 Effect of Termination for Material Breach   43   14.6.2 Effect of Termination by GSK of Certain Terminated Development Collaboration Product(s)   44   14.6.3 Effect of Termination by GSK of a Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product   45   14.6.4 Effect of Termination of the Agreement Due to Discontinuation of Development Prior to First Commercial Sale of All Collaboration Products and All Pooled Compounds   46





14.7 License Rights   47   14.8 Milestone Payments   47   14.9 Subsequent Royalties   47   14.10 Accrued Rights; Surviving Obligations   47           ARTICLE 15 LIMITATIONS RELATING TO THERAVANCE EQUITY SECURITIES   48   15.1 Purchases of Equity Securities   48   15.2 Exceptions for Purchasing Securities of Theravance   48   15.3 Voting   49   15.4 Theravance Voting Securities Transfer Restrictions   50   15.5 Termination of Purchase Restrictions   50     iv





                    ARTICLE 16 MISCELLANEOUS   50   16.1 Relationship of the Parties   50   16.2 Registration and Filing of This Agreement   51   16.3 Force Majeure   51   16.4 Governing Law   51   16.5 Attorneys' Fees and Related Costs   51   16.6 Assignment   52   16.7 Notices   52   16.8 Severability   52   16.9 Headings   53   16.10 Waiver   53   16.11 Entire Agreement   53   16.12 No License   53   16.13 Third Party Beneficiaries   53   16.14 Counterparts   53   16.15 Single Closing Condition   54     Schedules   1.19 Criteria for Theravance New Compounds and Replacement Compounds   6.1.2 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement   v





  COLLABORATION AGREEMENT   This COLLABORATION AGREEMENT (Agreement) dated November 14, 2002, is made by and between THERAVANCE, INC., a Delaware corporation, and having its principal office at 901 Gateway Boulevard, South San Francisco, California 94080 (Theravance), and GLAXO GROUP LIMITED, a United Kingdom corporation, and having its principal office at Glaxo Wellcome House, Berkeley Avenue, Greenford, Middlesex, UB6 0NN, United Kingdom (GSK). Theravance and GSK may be referred to as a Party or together, the Parties.   RECITALS   WHEREAS, Theravance is currently developing Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonists such as but not limited to TD-3327 and AMI- 15471 for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of asthma and other respiratory diseases;   WHEREAS, GSK is also currently developing Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonists such as but not limited to GW 597901, GW 678007, GW 642444 and GW 774419, as well as other anti-inflammatory compounds, for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory disease;   WHEREAS, GSK and Theravance desire to pool certain of their respective development compounds on an exclusive, worldwide basis to commercialize at least one Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist that can be used as a single agent and/or in combination with a Long-Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid and potentially other compounds for treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory disease;   WHEREAS, GSK and Theravance are willing to undertake research and development activities and investment and to coordinate such activities and investment as provided by this Agreement with respect to the Collaboration Products; and   WHEREAS, GSK and Theravance believe that a collaboration pursuant to this Agreement for the development and commercialization of Collaboration Products would be desirable and compatible with their respective business objectives.   NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the representations, covenants and agreements contained herein, Theravance and GSK, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:   ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS   For purposes of this Agreement, the following initially capitalized terms, whether used in the singular or plural, shall have the following meanings:   1





  1.1 AMI-15471 means the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist designated as such by Theravance and all pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof.   1.2 Adverse Drug Experience means any of: an adverse drug experience, a life-threatening adverse drug experience, a serious adverse drug experience, or an unexpected adverse drug experience, as those terms are defined at either 21 C.F.R.(S)312.32 or 21 C.F.R.(S)314.80.   1.3 Affiliate of a Party means any Person, whether de jure or de facto, which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person for so long as such control exists, where control means the decision-making authority as to such Person and, further, where such control shall be presumed to exist where a Person owns more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity (or such lesser percentage which is the maximum allowed to be owned by a foreign corporation in a particular jurisdiction) having the power to vote on or direct the affairs of the entity.   1.4 API Compound means bulk quantities of active pharmaceutical ingredient compound prior to the commencement of secondary manufacturing resulting in a Collaboration Product.   1.5 Breaching Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.2.   1.6 Business Day means any day on which banking institutions in both New York City, New York, United States and London, England are open for business.   1.7 Calendar Month means for each Calendar Year, each of the one-month periods.   1.8 Calendar Quarter means for each Calendar Year, each of the three month periods ending March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31; provided, however, that the first calendar quarter for the first Calendar Year shall extend from the Effective Date to the end of the first complete calendar quarter thereafter.   1.9 Calendar Year means, for the first calendar year, the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on December 31 of the calendar year during which the Effective Date occurs, and each successive period beginning on January 1 and ending twelve (12) consecutive calendar months later on December 31.   1.10 Change in Control means, with respect to a Party, any transaction or series of related transactions following which continuing stockholders of such Party hold less than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of either such Party or the entity surviving such transaction.   1.11 Claim means all charges, complaints, actions, suits, proceedings, hearings, investigations, claims and demands.   1.12 Collaboration Product means any of the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonists identified in Section 4.1 as Pooled Compounds (including any Theravance New Compounds and Replacement Compounds, as applicable) which may become Developed and Commercialized subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, which such Collaboration Product can be used as a single agent and/or in combination with other therapeutically active components, including but not limited to a Long-Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid, for the treatment and prophylaxis of respiratory diseases. The term   2





  Collaboration Product shall also include any formulation of excipients, stabilizers, propellants, or other components necessary to prepare and deliver a pharmaceutically effective dose of the Pooled Compound and any other therapeutically active component together with any delivery device.   1.13 Commercial Conflict means a situation where Theravance determines that GSK's decision related to Development or Commercialization of a Collaboration Product is likely to result in a materially reduced financial return to Theravance from such Collaboration Product, and that such decision is not based on the technical profile of the Collaboration Product but primarily on commercial factors whereby GSK is likely to achieve an increased financial return from a Competing Product owned by GSK.   1.14 Commercial Failure means failure of a Collaboration Product for reasons other than Technical Failure, based on the determination that such product will result in a net present value that is materially worse than the net present value for GSK's other prescription pharmaceutical products, based on GSK's normal and customary procedures for determining net present value for its own portfolio products. The net present value of a Collaboration Product will be based on forecasted cash flow from such product not taking into account the cannibalization of sales or profit from any other GSK product.   1.15 Commercialization means any and all activities directed to marketing, promoting, distributing, offering for sale and selling a Collaboration Product, importing a Collaboration Product (to the extent applicable) and conducting Phase IV Studies. When used as a verb, Commercialize means to engage in Commercialization.   1.16 Competing Product means a product that is intended for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory diseases.   1.17 Confidential Information means all secret, confidential or proprietary information, data or Know-How (including GSK Know-How and Theravance Know-How) whether provided in written, oral, graphic, video, computer or other form, provided by one Party (the Disclosing Party) to the other Party (the Receiving Party) pursuant to this Agreement or generated pursuant to this Agreement, including but not limited to, information relating to the Disclosing Party's existing or proposed research, development efforts, patent applications, business or products, the terms of this Agreement and any other materials that have not been made available by the Disclosing Party to the general public. Confidential Information shall not include any information or materials that the Receiving Party can document with competent written proof:   1.17.1 were already known to the Receiving Party (other than under an obligation of confidentiality), at the time of disclosure by the Disclosing Party;   1.17.2 were generally available to the public or otherwise part of the public domain at the time of its disclosure to the Receiving Party;   1.17.3 became generally available to the public or otherwise part of the public domain after its disclosure or development, as the case may be, and other than through any act or omission of a Party in breach of such Party's confidentiality obligations under this Agreement;   3





  1.17.4 were disclosed to a Party, other than under an obligation of confidentiality, by a Third Party who had no obligation to the Disclosing Party not to disclose such information to others; or   1.17.5 were independently discovered or developed by or on behalf of the Receiving Party without the use of the Confidential Information belonging to the other Party.   1.18 Country means any generally recognized sovereign entity.   1.19 Criteria means the requirements set forth in Schedule 1.19 that the Replacement Compounds and Theravance New Compounds must meet to become a Pooled Compound. These requirements may be amended after the Effective Date by written agreement of the Parties (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld by either Party) to take account of any newly established data or knowledge that has or have arisen since the Effective Date that affect or is likely to affect same.   1.20 Designated Foreign Filing shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1.2(b).   1.21 Development or Develop means preclinical and clinical drug development activities, including, among other things: test method development and stability testing, toxicology, formulation, process development, manufacturing scale-up, development-stage manufacturing, current Good Manufacturing Practices audits, current Good Clinical Practices audits, current Good Laboratory Practices audits, analytical method validation, manufacturing process validation, cleaning validation, scale-up and post approval changes, quality assurance/quality control development, statistical analysis and report writing, preclinical and clinical studies, regulatory filing submission and approval, and regulatory affairs related to the foregoing. When used as a verb, Develop means to engage in Development.   1.22 Development Expenses means the cost of all studies or activities performed by or on behalf of GSK or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement.   1.23 Development Milestone shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.1.   1.24 Development Plan means the outline plan for each Collaboration Product designed to achieve the Development for such Collaboration Product, including, without limitation, the nature, number and schedule of Development activities as well as the estimated resources necessary to implement such activities as such may be amended in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.   1.25 Diligent Efforts means the carrying out of obligations in a sustained manner consistent with the efforts a Party devotes to a product of similar market potential, profit potential or strategic value resulting from its own research efforts, based on conditions then prevailing and as if there were no Competing Product owned by such Party, with the objective of launching a single agent Collaboration Product and a combination agent Collaboration Product in accordance with the Development principles more specifically outlined in Section 4.2.4. Diligent Efforts requires that: (i) each Party promptly assign responsibility for such obligations to specific employee(s) who are held accountable for progress and monitor such progress on an on-going basis, (ii) each Party set and consistently seek to achieve specific and meaningful objectives for carrying out such obligations, and (iii) each Party consistently make and implement decisions and allocate resources designed to advance progress with respect to such objectives.   4





  1.26 Disclosing Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.17.   1.27 Effective Date means the first business day following the date on which the last of the conditions contained in Section 16.15 of this Agreement has been satisfied.   1.28 Exchange Act shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.1.1.   1.29 FDA means the United States Food and Drug Administration and any successor agency thereto.   1.30 Field means human pharmaceutical use of Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonists for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory diseases.   1.31 First Commercial Sale means the first shipment of commercial quantities of any Collaboration Product sold to a Third Party by a Party or its sublicensees in any Country after receipt of Marketing Authorization Approval for such Collaboration Product in such Country. Sales for test marketing, sampling and promotional uses, clinical trial purposes or compassionate or similar uses shall not be considered to constitute a First Commercial Sale.   1.32 Force Majeure Event shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3.   1.33 Governmental Authority means any court, tribunal, arbitrator, agency, legislative body, commission, official or other instrumentality of (i) any government of any Country, (ii) a federal, state, province, county, city or other political subdivision thereof or (iii) any supranational body, including without limitation the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products.   1.34 GSK Compound means a GSK Initially Pooled Compound, any Replacement Compound offered up to the collaboration by GSK or a GSK non-LABA Compound utilised by GSK for Development purposes in relation to combination product activity under this Agreement currently owned or subsequently discovered by GSK and/or its predecessors in title or in-licensed from a Third Party by GSK and/or its predecessors in title.   1.35 GSK Initially Pooled Compound shall mean the chemical entities individually identified as GW 597901, GW 678007, GW 642444 and GW 774419 and all pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof.   1.36 GSK Invention means an Invention that is invented by an employee or agent of GSK solely or jointly with a Third Party.   1.37 GSK Know-How means all present and future information directly relating to the Collaboration Products, a GSK Compound or the GSK Inventions, including without limitation all data, records, and regulatory filings relating to Collaboration Products, that is required for Theravance to perform its obligations or exercise it rights under this Agreement, and which during the Term are in GSK's or any of its Affiliates' possession or control and are or become owned by, or otherwise may be licensed to (provided there is no restriction on GSK thereof), GSK. GSK Know-How does not include any GSK Patents.   5





  1.38 GSK non-LABA Compound means any other compound contributed to the collaboration by GSK pursuant to Section 4.2.1 for the purpose of developing a combination product.   1.39 GSK Patents means all present and future patents and patent applications including United States provisional applications and any continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, registrations, confirmations, revalidations, reissues, Patent Cooperation Treaty applications, certificates of addition, utility models, design patents, petty patents as well as all other intellectual property related to the application or patent including extensions or restorations of terms thereof, pediatric use extensions, supplementary protection certificates or any other such right covering the Pooled Compounds, Collaboration Products, a GSK Compound or the GSK Inventions which are or become owned by GSK or GSK's Affiliates, or as to which GSK or GSK's Affiliates otherwise are or become licensed, now or in the future, where GSK has the right to grant the sublicense rights granted to Theravance under this Agreement, which such patent rights cover the making, having made, use, offer for sale, sale or importation of the Collaboration Products.   1.40 Hatch-Waxman Certification shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.3.   1.41 Hostile Tender Offer shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.2.6.   1.42 Indemnified Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3.1.   1.43 Indemnifying Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3.1.   1.44 Invention means any discovery (whether patentable or not) invented during the Term as a result of research, Development or manufacturing activities and specifically related to a Pooled Compound or Collaboration Product hereunder.   1.45 Investigational Authorization means, with respect to a Country, the regulatory authorization required to investigate a Collaboration Product in such Country as granted by the relevant Governmental Authority.   1.46 Joint Invention means an Invention that is invented jointly by employees and/or agents of both Theravance and GSK hereunder and the patent rights in such Invention.   1.47 Joint Project Committee shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.   1.48 Joint Steering Committee shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.   1.49 LABA/ICS Combination Product means a product that contains a Pooled Compound and a Long-Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory diseases. A LABA/ICS Combination Product shall also be considered a Collaboration Product.   1.50 Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations (including, without limitation, current Good Manufacturing Practice Regulations as specified in 21 C.F.R. (S)(S) 210 and 211; Investigational New Drug Application regulations at 21 C.F.R. (S) 312; NDA regulations at 21 C.F.R. (S) 314, relevant provisions of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, and other laws and regulations enforced by the FDA), ordinances and other pronouncements having the binding effect of law of any Governmental Authority.   6





  1.51 Litigation Condition shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3.2.   1.52 Long-Acting β Adrenoceptor Agonist or LABA means a chemical entity that (i) selectively binds to human β adrenoceptors and activates human β adrenoceptors at concentrations less than 100 nanomolar and (ii) has significantly longer activity than salmeterol after inhalation dosing as determined in a guinea pig acetylcholine bronchoprotection model or similar animal model.   1.53 Long-Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid or ICS means a corticosteroid that has duration of action of at least 24 hours demonstrated in clinical testing.   1.54 Losses means any and all damages (including all incidental, consequential, statutory an treble damages), awards, deficiencies, settlement amounts, defaults, assessments, fines, dues, penalties, costs, fees, liabilities, obligations, taxes, liens, losses, lost profits and expenses (including without limitation court costs, interest and reasonable fees of attorneys, accountants and other experts) incurred by or awarded to Third Parties and required to be paid to Third Parties with respect to a Claim by reason of any judgment, order, decree, stipulation or injunction, or any settlement entered into in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, together with all documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in complying with any judgments, orders, decrees, stipulations and injunctions that arise from or relate to a Claim of a Third Party.   1.55 Major Market Country means each of the United States, Canada, Japan, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Germany and Spain.   1.56 Marketing Authorization means, with respect to a Country, the regulatory authorization required to market and sell a Collaboration Product in such Country as granted by the relevant Governmental Authority.   1.57 Marketing Authorization Approval shall mean approval by a Governmental Authority for sale of a Collaboration Product, including any applicable pricing, final labeling or reimbursement approvals.   1.58 Marketing Plan means for each relevant Collaboration Product the global plan prepared by GSK identifying the core strategic, commercial and promotional claims and objectives for the specific Collaboration Product as reviewed and approved under Section 5.1.1.   1.59 NDA means a new drug application or supplemental new drug application or any amendments thereto submitted to the FDA in the United States.   1.60 NDA Acceptance shall mean the written notification by the FDA that the NDA has met all the criteria for filing acceptance pursuant to 21 C.F.R.(S)314.101.   1.61 Net Sales means the gross sales price of a Collaboration Product sold by GSK, its Affiliates or their licensees (or such licensees' Affiliates) to a Third Party, less the following to the extent borne by the seller and not taken into account in determining gross sales price: (a) deduction of cash, trade and quantity discounts actually given; (b) discounts, refunds, rebates, chargebacks, retroactive price adjustments, and any other allowances actually given which effectively reduce the net selling price, including institutional rebate or discount such as Medicare or Medicaid provided in the United States or any similar organization elsewhere in the world; and   7

2  2

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  (c) credits and allowances for product returns actually made. Net Sales shall exclude Samples distributed in the usual course of business.   1.62 Net Sales Report shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.2.   1.63 Officers shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.5(b).   1.64 Other Combination Product means any product developed pursuant to this Agreement for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of respiratory disease that contains a Long-Acting β Adrenoceptor Agonist and another active agent which is a GSK Compound other than a Long- Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid.   1.65 Patent Infringement Claim shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.2.1.   1.66 Patent Infringement Notice shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.2.2.   1.67 Person means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, proprietorship or other business organization.   1.68 Phase I Studies means that portion of the Development Plan or Development relating to each Collaboration Product which provides for the first introduction into humans of such Collaboration Product including small scale clinical studies conducted in normal volunteers to obtain information on such Collaboration Product's safety, tolerability, pharmacological activity, pharmacokinetics, drug metabolism and mechanism of action, as well as early evidence of effectiveness, as more fully defined in 21 C.F.R. (S) 312.21(a).   1.69 Phase II Studies means, subject to Section 6.2.2, that portion of the Development Plan or Development relating to each Collaboration Product which provides for well controlled clinical trials of such Collaboration Product in patients, including clinical studies conducted in patients with the condition, and designed to evaluate clinical efficacy and safety for such Collaboration Product for one or more indications, as well as to obtain an indication of the dosage regimen required, as more fully defined in 21 C.F.R. (S) 312.21(b).   1.70 Phase III Studies means that portion of the Development Plan or Development relating to each Collaboration Product which provides for large scale, pivotal, clinical studies conducted in a sufficient number of patients and whose primary objective is to obtain a definitive evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy and safety of the Collaboration Product in patients for the particular indication in question that is needed to evaluate the overall risk-benefit profile of the Collaboration Product and to provide adequate basis for obtaining requisite regulatory approval(s) and product labeling, as more fully defined in 21 C.F.R. (S) 312.21(c).   1.71 Phase IV Studies means a study for a Collaboration Product that is initiated after receipt of a Marketing Authorization for a Collaboration Product and is principally intended to support the marketing and Commercialization of such Collaboration Product, including without limitation investigator initiated trials, clinical experience trials and studies conducted to fulfill local commitments made as a condition of any Marketing Authorization.   1.72 Pooled Compounds means (i) the four Long-Acting Beta-2 Adrenoceptor Agonists provided by GSK as of the Effective Date (identified as GW 597901, GW 678007, GW 642444 and GW 774419), (ii) the two Long-Acting Beta-2 Adrenoceptor Agonists provided by   8

2





  Theravance as of the Effective Date (identified as TD-3327 and AMI-15471), (iii) the Theravance New Compounds provided by Theravance pursuant to Section 4.1, and any Replacement Compounds provided by Theravance or GSK.   1.73 Product Supplier means any manufacturer, packager or processor of a Collaboration Product for development, marketing and sale.   1.74 Promotional Materials means the core written, printed, video or graphic advertising, promotional, educational and communication materials (other than Collaboration Product labeling) for marketing, advertising and promotion of the Collaboration Products.   1.75 Receiving Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.17.   1.76 Replacement Compound means a Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist that meets the Criteria and is provided by Theravance or GSK, as applicable, (and GSK Replacement Compound and Theravance Replacement Compound shall be interpreted accordingly) after the Effective Date to replace a Pooled Compound for which Development has been discontinued due to Technical Failure.   1.77 ROW means Countries other than the Major Market Countries.   1.78 Samples means Collaboration Product packaged and distributed as a complimentary trial for use by patients in the Territory.   1.79 SEC shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.1.2.   1.80 Selectively means the chemical entity binds human β adrenoceptors (a) with more than 100 fold greater affinity than it binds other protein targets in the human body as determined by receptor binding, radioligand displacement or functional in vitro assays, and (b) more than 5 fold greater than the other human β adrenoceptor subtypes.   1.81 TD-3327 means the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist so designated by Theravance and all pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof contributed to the collaboration by Theravance.   1.82 Taxes shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.9.1.   1.83 Technical Failure means the discontinuation of Development of a Collaboration Product for technical, scientific, medical or regulatory reasons, such as but not limited to unacceptable preclinical toxicity, or the inability to demonstrate sufficient Long-Acting β Adrenoceptor Agonist effect in humans, or demonstration of a side effect profile significantly worse than currently marketed products, or inability to manufacture API in an acceptable purity or crystalline form, or inability to produce a metered dose inhaler or dry powder inhaler formulation with acceptable aerosol performance and stability.   1.84 Term means, on a Country-by-Country and Collaboration Product-by-Collaboration Product basis, the period from the Effective Date until the later of (a) the expiration or termination of the last Valid Claim of a Patent Right covering the Pooled Compound in such Collaboration Product in such Country, and (b) fifteen (15) years from First Commercial Sale in such Country, unless this Agreement is terminated earlier in accordance with Article 14.   9

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  1.85 Terminated Collaboration Product shall mean a Terminated Development Collaboration Product or a Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product.   1.86 Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.4.   1.87 Terminated Development Collaboration Product shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.3.   1.88 Territory means worldwide.   1.89 Theravance Compound means TD-3327 and AMI-15471, (together the Theravance Initially Pooled Compounds), the two Theravance New Compounds and any Replacement Compound that is offered up to the collaboration by Theravance.   1.90 Theravance New Compound means each of the two chemical entities meeting the Criteria and provided by Theravance to the collaboration as Pooled Compounds after the Effective Date pursuant to Section 4.1.   1.91 Housemark means the name and logo of GSK or Theravance or any of their respective Affiliates as identified by one Party to the other from time to time.   1.92 Theravance Invention means an Invention that is invented by an employee or agent of Theravance solely or jointly with a Third Party.   1.93 Theravance Know-How means all present and future information directly relating to the Collaboration Products, a Theravance Compound or the Theravance Inventions that is required for GSK to perform its obligations or exercise its rights under this Agreement, and which during the Term are in Theravance's or any of its Affiliates' possession or control and are or become owned by, or otherwise may be licensed (provided there are no restrictions on Theravance thereof) by, Theravance. Theravance Know-How does not include any Theravance Patents.   1.94 Theravance Patents means all present and future patents and patent applications including United States provisional applications and any continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, registrations, confirmations, revalidations, reissues, Patent Cooperation Treaty applications, certificates of addition, utility models, design patents, petty patents as well as all other intellectual property related to the application or patent including extensions or restorations of terms thereof, pediatric use extensions, supplementary protection certificates or any other such right covering the Pooled Compounds, the Collaboration Products, a Theravance Compound or the Theravance Inventions which are or become owned by Theravance or Theravance's Affiliates, or as to which Theravance or Theravance's Affiliates are or become licensed, now or in the future, with the right to grant the sublicense rights granted to GSK under this Agreement, which patent rights cover the making, having made, use, offer for sale, sale or importation of Collaboration Products.   1.95 Third Party means a Person who is not a Party or an Affiliate of a Party.   1.96 Third Party Claim shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3.1.   1.97 United States means the United States, its territories and possessions.   10





  1.98 Valid Claim means any claim(s) pending in a patent application or in an unexpired patent which has not been held unenforceable, unpatentable or invalid by a decision of a court or other governmental agency of competent jurisdiction, unappealable or unappealed within the time allowed for appeal, and which has not has been admitted to be invalid or unenforceable through reissue or disclaimer. If in any country there should be two or more such decisions conflicting with respect to the validity of the same claim, the decision of the higher or highest tribunal shall thereafter control; however, should the tribunals be of equal rank, then the decision or decisions upholding the claim shall prevail when the decisions are equal in number, and the majority of decisions shall prevail when the conflicting decisions are unequal in number.   1.99 Withholding Party shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.9.1.   ARTICLE 2 RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS   2.1 License Grants from Theravance to GSK.   2.1.1 Development License. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including without limitation Section 2.2, Theravance grants to GSK, and GSK accepts, an exclusive (except as to Theravance and its Affiliates) license in the Field under the Theravance Patents, Theravance Know-How and Theravance's rights in the Joint Inventions to make, have made, use and Develop Collaboration Products for Commercialization in the Territory.   2.1.2 Commercialization License. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including without limitation Section 2.2, Theravance hereby grants to GSK, and GSK accepts, an exclusive license in the Field under the Theravance Patents, Theravance Know-How and Theravance's rights in the Joint Inventions to make, have made use, sell, offer for sale and import Collaboration Products in the Territory.   2.1.3 Manufacturing License. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including without limitation Section 2.2, Theravance grants to GSK an exclusive license in the Field under the Theravance Patents, Theravance Know-How and Theravance's rights in the Joint Inventions to make and have made API Compound or formulated Collaboration Product in the Territory.   2.2 Sublicensing and Subcontracting. GSK may sublicense or subcontract its rights to Develop, Manufacture or Commercialize the Collaboration Products in whole or in part to one or more of its Affiliates, provided that the rights sublicensed or subcontracted to such Affiliate shall automatically terminate upon a change of control of such Affiliate in connection with which such Affiliate ceases to be an Affiliate of GSK. GSK may also sublicense or subcontract any of GSK's rights to Develop or Manufacture the Collaboration Products, in whole or in part, to one or more Third Parties. In the event GSK wishes to sublicense or subcontract any of GSK's rights to Commercialize the Collaboration Products, in whole or in part, to one or more Third Parties, GSK shall obtain the prior written consent of Theravance, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, provided always that no such restriction shall apply in respect of those countries of the Territory wherein GSK is or has been required under applicable local laws to appoint a Third Party as its distributor or marketing partner. GSK shall secure all appropriate covenants, obligations and rights from any such sublicensee or subcontractor granted by it under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, intellectual property rights and confidentiality obligations in any such agreement or other relationship, to ensure that such sublicensee can   11





  comply with all of GSK's covenants and obligations to Theravance under this Agreement. GSK's rights to sublicense, subcontract or otherwise transfer its rights granted under Section 2.1 are limited to those expressly set forth in this Section 2.2.   2.3 Trademarks and Housemarks.   2.3.1 Trademarks. The Collaboration Products shall be Commercialized under trademarks (the Trademarks) and trade dress selected by the Joint Project Committee and approved by the Joint Steering Committee. Prior to any such proposed Trademark(s) being submitted to the Joint Project Committee, GSK shall be responsible for undertaking their preliminary selection. GSK shall exclusively own all Trademarks, and shall be responsible for the procurement, filing and maintenance of trademark registrations for such Trademarks and all costs and expenses related thereto. GSK shall also exclusively own all trade dress and copyrights associated with the Collaboration Products. Nothing herein shall create any ownership rights of Theravance in and to the Trademarks or the copyrights and trade dress associated with the Collaboration Products.   2.3.2 Housemarks. Each Party acknowledges the goodwill and reputation that has been associated with the other Party's Housemarks over the years, and shall use such Housemarks in a manner that maintains and promotes such goodwill and reputation and is consistent with trademark guidelines. Each Party shall take all reasonable precautions and actions to protect the goodwill and reputation that has inured to the other Party's Housemarks, shall refrain from doing any act that is reasonably likely to impair the reputation of such Housemarks, and shall cooperate fully to protect such Housemarks.   2.3.3 Ownership of Inventions. Each Party shall promptly disclose to the other Party all Inventions made by it during the Term; provided that GSK will be allowed a reasonable time to file patent applications covering GSK Inventions prior to disclosing the GSK Invention to Theravance, and Theravance will be allowed a reasonable time to file patent applications covering Theravance Inventions prior to disclosing the Theravance Invention to GSK. Theravance shall own all Theravance Inventions and GSK shall own all GSK Inventions. All Joint Inventions shall be owned jointly by Theravance and GSK, and each Party hereby consents to the assignment or license or other disposition by the other Party of its joint interests in Joint Inventions without the need to seek the consent of the other Party to such assignment or license or other disposition; provided that any such assignment, license or other disposition shall at all times be subject to the grant of rights and accompanying conditions under Sections 2.1 and 2.2 and Article 14. The determination of inventorship for Inventions shall be made in accordance with applicable laws relating to inventorship set forth in the patent laws of the United States (Title 35, United States Code).   12





  ARTICLE 3 GOVERNANCE OF DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF PRODUCTS   3.1 Joint Steering Committee.   3.1.1 Purpose. The purposes of the Joint Steering Committee shall be (i) to determine the overall strategy for this collaboration between the Parties and (ii) to coordinate the Parties' activities hereunder. The Parties intend that their respective organizations will work together and will use Diligent Efforts to assure success of the collaboration.   3.1.2 Members; Officers. Within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, the Parties shall establish a joint steering committee (the Joint Steering Committee), which shall consist of four (4) members, two (2) of whom shall be designated by each of GSK and Theravance and shall have appropriate expertise, with at least one (1) member from each Party being at least at a vice president level or higher. Each of GSK and Theravance may replace any or all of its representatives on the Joint Steering Committee at any time upon written notice to the other Party. A Party may designate a substitute to temporarily attend and perform the functions of such Party's designee at any meeting of the Joint Steering Committee. GSK and Theravance each may, on advance written notice to the other Party, invite non-member representatives of such Party to attend meetings of the Joint Steering Committee. The Joint Steering Committee shall be chaired on an annual rotating basis by a representative of either Theravance or GSK, as applicable, on the Joint Steering Committee, with Theravance providing the first such chairperson. The chairperson shall appoint a secretary of the Joint Steering Committee, who shall be a representative of the other Party and who shall serve for the same annual term as such chairperson.   3.1.3 Responsibilities. The Joint Steering Committee shall perform the following functions:   (a) Manage and oversee the Development and Commercialization of the Collaboration Products pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;   (b) Review and approve the Development Plans and the Marketing Plans for Collaboration Products and any material amendments to the Development Plans and Marketing Plans;   (c) At each meeting of the Joint Steering Committee, review Net Sales for the year-to-date as available;   (d) Review and approve the progress of the Joint Project Committee;   (e) Review and approve the Trademarks selected under Section 2.3;   (f) Review and approve go/no-go decisions and other matters referred to the Joint Steering Committee, including, without limitation, the continued Development of a particular Collaboration Product or the inclusion of Replacement Compounds;   (g) Life cycle management of, and intellectual property protection for, the Collaboration Products;   13





  (h) In accordance with the procedures established in Section 3.1.5, resolve disputes, disagreements and deadlocks unresolved by the Joint Project Committee; and   (i) Have such other responsibilities as may be assigned to the Joint Steering Committee pursuant to this Agreement or as may be mutually agreed upon by the Parties from time to time.   3.1.4 Meetings. The Joint Steering Committee shall meet in person at least once during every Calendar Year, and more frequently (i) as mutually agreed by the Parties or (ii) as required to resolve disputes, disagreements or deadlocks in the Joint Project Committee, on such dates, and at such places and times, as such Parties shall agree; provided that the Parties shall endeavor to have the first meeting of the Joint Steering Committee within thirty (30) days after the establishment of the Joint Steering Committee. The Joint Steering Committee shall arrange to meet in person or convene otherwise to assess and approve any Development Plans or Marketing Plans, if any, submitted to the Joint Steering Committee in each Calendar Year so that such plans will be reviewed and approved within thirty (30) days following submission to the Joint Steering Committee. To the extent any such Development Plans or Marketing Plans are not approved and need to be reformulated by the Joint Project Committee, such plans shall be reviewed by the Joint Steering Committee as soon as reasonably practicable after resubmission of same. Meetings of the Joint Steering Committee that are held in person shall alternate between offices of GSK and Theravance, or such other place as the Parties may agree. In addition to the annual face to face meetings the Joint Steering Committee may also be held by means of telecommunications or, video conferences as deemed appropriate by the Parties.   3.1.5 Decision-Making.   (a) The Joint Steering Committee may make decisions with respect to any subject matter that is subject to the Joint Steering Committee's decision-making authority and functions as set forth in Section 3.1.3. Except as specified in Section 3.1.5(b), all decisions of the Joint Steering Committee shall be made by consensus, with the representatives from each Party presenting a unified position on behalf of such Party. The Joint Steering Committee shall use Diligent Efforts to resolve the matters within its roles and functions or otherwise referred to it.   (b) With respect to any issue, if the Joint Steering Committee cannot reach consensus within ten (10) Business Days after the matter has been brought to the Joint Steering Committee's attention, then such issue shall be referred to the Chief Executive Officer of Theravance and the Chairman of R&D of GSK (collectively, the Officers) for resolution. The Parties accept that the use of the Officers for resolution of any unresolved issues will be on an exceptional basis. In the event that the use of the Officers occurs on more than two occasions in any consecutive twelve (12) month period and such disputes are not related to Commercial Conflict issues, then GSK will from then on retain the final vote within the Joint Steering Committee for all issues other than Commercial Conflict. If the Officers are unable to reach consensus within thirty (30) days after the matter has been referred to them, the final decision on such disputed issue will reside with GSK; provided, however, that if the disputed issue involves a Commercial Conflict, then the final decision will be made by a mutually acceptable Third Party mediator. Either Party can initiate such mediation on 30 days written notice to the other Party. The Parties will use best efforts to agree on a mediator within such 30-day period. Such mediation will occur as promptly as practicable following selection of the mediator and will be held in New York, New York. The decision of the mediator will be final and binding on the Parties; provided that either party shall retain all rights to bring an action against the other for damages and other monetary relief related to or arising out of the issue decided by the mediator.   14





  3.2 Joint Project Committee.   3.2.1 Purpose. The purposes of the Joint Project Committee shall be to manage the Parties' day-to-day activities hereunder.   3.2.2 Members; Officers. Within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, the Parties shall establish a Project Committee (the Joint Project Committee), and GSK and Theravance shall designate an equal number of representatives, up to a maximum total of eight (8) members on such Joint Project Committee, with a maximum of four (4) from each Party. Each of GSK and Theravance may replace any or all of its representatives on the Joint Project Committee at any time upon written notice to the other Party. Such representatives shall include individuals who have the relevant experience and expertise for the next twelve months as included in the Development Plan for the Collaboration Products. A Party may designate a substitute to temporarily attend and perform the functions of such Party's designee at any meeting of the Joint Project Committee. GSK and Theravance each may, on advance written notice to the other Party, invite non-member representatives of such Party to attend meetings of the Joint Project Committee. The Joint Project Committee shall be chaired by a representative of GSK. The chairperson shall appoint a secretary of the Joint Project Committee, who shall be a representative of Theravance.   3.2.3 Responsibilities. The Joint Project Committee shall perform the following functions:   (a) Review the Development Plans as prepared by GSK;   (b) On an annual rolling basis beginning within six months of the Effective Date, update and amend any initial Development Plan and review the Development Plan for each Collaboration Product for the following Calendar Year so that it can immediately thereafter submit such proposed Development Plan to the Joint Steering Committee for review and approval;   (c) At each meeting of the Joint Project Committee, review the Development strategy for the Collaboration Products in the Territory;   (d) At each meeting of the Joint Project Committee, review and recommend to the Joint Steering Committee any material amendments or modifications to the Development Plans;   (e) Coordinate and monitor regulatory strategy and activities for the Collaboration Products in accordance with Article 8;   (f) Review and recommend to the Joint Steering Committee go/no-go decisions for the Development of Collaboration Products;   (g) Review the Marketing Plans where appropriate;   (h) Review and recommend to the Joint Steering Committee any material amendments or modifications to the Marketing Plans;   15





  (j) Discuss the state of the markets for Collaboration Products and opportunities and issues concerning the Commercialization of the Collaboration Products, including consideration of marketing and promotional strategy, marketing research plans, labeling, Collaboration Product positioning and Collaboration Product profile issues;   (k) At each meeting of the Joint Project Committee, review the status of all Studies conducted on Collaboration Products and any results therefrom;   (l) At each meeting of the Joint Project Committee, review Net Sales for the year-to-date, as available; and   (m) Have such other responsibilities as may be assigned to the Joint Project Committee pursuant to this Agreement or as may be mutually agreed upon by the Parties through the Joint Steering Committee from time to time.   3.2.4 Meetings. The Joint Project Committee shall meet at least once during every Calendar Quarter, and more frequently as GSK and Theravance mutually agree on such dates, and at such places and times, as such Parties shall agree; provided that the Parties shall endeavor to have the first meeting of the Joint Project Committee as a face to face meeting within thirty (30) days after the establishment of the Joint Project Committee. Meetings of the Joint Project Committee that are held in person shall alternate between the offices of GSK and Theravance, or such other place as the Parties may agree and such face to face meetings shall occur no less than twice a year. The remaining meetings may be held by means of telecommunications or video conferences as deemed appropriate. Following Commercialization of a Collaboration Product in the first Major Market, the Joint Project Committee shall meet twice a year with only one annual face to face meeting required.   3.2.5 Decision-Making. The Joint Project Committee may make decisions with respect to any subject matter that is subject to the Joint Project Committee's decision-making authority and functions as set forth in Section 3.2.3. All decisions of the Joint Project Committee shall be made by consensus, with the representatives from each Party presenting a unified position on behalf of such Party. If the Joint Project Committee cannot reach consensus within ten (10) Business Days after it has first met and attempted to reach such consensus, the matter shall be referred on the eleventh (11 ) Business Day to the Joint Steering Committee for resolution.   3.3 Minutes of Committee Meetings. Definitive minutes of all committee meetings shall be finalized no later than thirty (30) days after the meeting to which the minutes pertain as follows:   3.3.1 Distribution of Minutes. Within ten (10) days after a committee meeting, the secretary of such committee shall prepare and distribute to all members of such committee draft minutes of the meeting. Such minutes shall provide a list of any issues yet to be resolved, either within such committee or through the relevant resolution process.   3.3.2 Review of Minutes. The Party members of each committee shall have ten (10) days after receiving such draft minutes to collect comments thereon and provide them to the secretary of such committee.   3.3.3 Discussion of Comments. Upon the expiration of such second ten (10) day period, the Parties shall have an additional ten (10) days to discuss each other's comments and finalize the minutes. The secretary and chairperson(s) of such committee shall each sign and date   16

th





  the final minutes. The signature of such chairperson(s) and secretary upon the final minutes shall indicate each Party's assent to the minutes.   3.4 Expenses. Each Party shall be responsible for all travel and related costs and expenses for its members and other representatives to attend meetings of, and otherwise participate on, a committee.   3.5 General Guidelines and Initial Coordination Efforts. In all matters related to the collaboration established by this Agreement, the Parties shall strive to balance as best they can the legitimate interests and concerns of the Parties and to realize the economic potential of Collaboration Products. In all matters relating to this Agreement, the Parties shall seek to comply with good pharmaceutical and environmental practices. The Parties intend, following the Effective Date, to organize meetings of internal staff to communicate and explain the provisions of this Agreement to ensure the efficient and timely Development and Commercialization of the Collaboration Products.   ARTICLE 4 DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTS   4.1. Pooling of Compounds. Subject to and consistent with the further Development principles outlined herein, each Party will offer a minimum of four (4) identified LABA compounds to this collaboration, with the intention of commercializing at least one Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist as a single agent and/or as a LABA/ICS Combination Product. Upon commencement of the collaboration pursuant to this Agreement, GSK and Theravance will contribute the following LABA compounds as Pooled Compounds to the collaboration:   GSK Compounds GW 597901, GW 678007, GW 642444 and GW 774419 and Theravance Compounds TD-3327 and AMI-15471.   For the avoidance of doubt, it is agreed and hereby acknowledged by both Parties that the compounds GW 597901, GW 678007, GW 642444 and GW 774419, TD-3327 and AMI-15471 are hereby accepted as Pooled Compounds.   Theravance will provide two (2) Theravance New Compounds to the collaboration within eighteen (18) months of the Effective Date in order to meet the requirement that Theravance contribute a total of four (4) LABA compounds to the Pooled Compounds. Without prejudice to the foregoing, GSK will endeavor to provide Theravance, upon Theravance's request and at GSK's expense and discretion, such assistance as may be reasonably required by Theravance to achieve this objective, including providing directly or through GSK's vendors, assistance in (i) chemical process development, (ii) salt selection, (iii) pharmaceutical formulation, (iv) toxicological evaluation, and (v) API preparation.   4.2 Obligations for Development.   4.2.1 General; GSK. Under the direction of the Joint Project Committee, specific Pooled Compounds will be identified from time to time and, as applicable, selected for Development as a Collaboration Product. The Joint Project Committee will determine the number and extent of Development of the Pooled Compounds and the criteria to be used for selecting among the eight Pooled Compounds and, subject to the other terms of this Agreement, will endeavor to move one or more such Collaboration Products forward in Development. In   17





  relation to the foregoing, GSK shall have the overall responsibility for, and use Diligent Efforts in, the performance of all such Development activities which shall include, where applicable, relevant regulatory filings (as contemplated under Article 8) for any such Collaboration Product moved forward in Development. Further, GSK shall use Diligent Efforts to advance such Collaboration Product through Development in accordance with the Go/No-Go checkpoints identified in the then current Development Plan for such Collaboration Product. GSK shall also use Diligent Efforts to contribute at least one ICS and/or other non-LABA compound to the collaboration for the purpose of developing a combination product and Diligent Efforts to develop an optimal inhaled formulation of Collaboration Product in a device which may be either/or a dry powder inhaler formulation and/or a metered dose inhaler formulation of the Collaboration Compound and Development activities of such may continue in parallel.   4.2.2 GSK Funding Responsibility. GSK shall bear all costs and expenses associated with the Development of Collaboration Products for Commercialization including those incurred by Theravance (or to which it has become obligated) after the signature date of this Agreement and which previously have been discussed with and agreed to by GSK and, so far as the aforementioned Theravance costs are concerned, for the avoidance of doubt, the maximum amount shall not exceed U.S. $2,940,000.   4.2.3 Decisions with Respect to Products.   (a) GSK shall have the sole discretion with respect to Development decisions for Collaboration Products subject to and in accordance with Sections 3.1.5, 3.2.5, and 4.3 .   (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties acknowledge that Theravance is about to initiate a Phase I Study in two parts, on TD-3327. The initiation of this study will be approved via the Joint Project Committee in accordance with all other Development activities. Theravance shall be responsible for the routine monitoring of this study and will transfer remaining clinical development responsibility for TD-3327 to the Joint Project Committee on completion of the TD-3327 Phase Ia and Phase Ib Studies.   (c) GSK shall provide the Joint Project Committee with an update report within thirty days of (i) the initiation (i.e., first person dosed) of any Study involving a Collaboration Product, and (ii) the last person dosed/last visit in any Study relating to a Collaboration Product. GSK will provide the Joint Project Committee with a reasonably detailed top line results report within sixty days following the last person dosed/last visit in any Study involving a Collaboration Product.   4.2.4 Development Timelines. It is hereby acknowledged that GSK's strategic objective is to move one or more of the Collaboration Products into Development at the earliest opportunity. GSK will consult with the Joint Project Committee and will share, modify and further develop all applicable Development Plans and timelines in that forum. It is recognised that success can be optimised by pursuing a number of Collaboration Products through various phases of clinical Development up to the point of Technical or Commercial Failure, and/or until the first Collaboration Product for both single agent and combination therapy achieves regulatory agency approval. At a strategic level, GSK is committed to this objective. However, at an operational level it is recognised that internal and external resources will be constrained from time to time, resulting in the need to prioritise individual studies and activities relating to Collaboration Products. GSK will use Diligent Efforts to secure the necessary resource and will keep the Joint Project Committee informed on the progress of individual studies and activities relating to Collaboration Products as part of any changes to Development Plans and timelines.   18





  The current objective of the Collaboration is to achieve Marketing Authorization Approval in the US and other Major Markets for a Collaboration Product from one of the eight Pooled Compounds which can be used as a single agent and/or in combination with other therapeutically active components (including but not limited to a Long Acting Inhaled Corticosteroid) for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of one or more respiratory diseases by end 2009 for the single agent and 2010 for the first combination product and Development Plans and timelines will be developed and/or refined in an effort to achieve this objective.   4.3 Replacement Compounds. If within two years after the Effective Date, the Development of Collaboration Products containing any two of the Pooled Compounds contributed by a Party is discontinued due to Technical Failure, it will be the option of the Party who contributed the discontinued compounds to discover and offer up to the collaboration two Replacement Compounds as replacements for the discontinued compounds within twelve months following the discontinuation of the second failed compound. For the avoidance of doubt, any such new compound that satisfies the Criteria will automatically be accepted as a Pooled Compound in place of the relevant Party's discontinued compound, subject to Joint Steering Committee approval pursuant to Section 3.1.3(f). Nothing in the foregoing shall preclude either Party from having the option of offering up a Replacement Compound for a Pooled Compound at any time during the period referred to in Section 14.5 (subject to the Criteria being met and Joint Steering Committee approval pursuant to Section 3.1.3(f)).   4.4 Transfer of Data. As soon as practicable but in no event more than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, the Parties shall determine what data and materials relating to TD-3327 and AMI-15471 are necessary for GSK's Development obligations pursuant to this Article 4, including any technology transfer required for API Compound manufacturing activities contemplated by Article 9, and establish a process for transferring copies of such data and material to GSK (including, to the extent available, in appropriate electronic format) or provide means of access thereto reasonably acceptable to GSK.   4.5 LABA Activity Inside and Outside of the Collaboration.   4.5.1 The intent of the Parties in respect of the Pooled Compounds is that such Pooled Compounds remain exclusive to this Collaboration and, subject to Sections 4.5.2 — 4.5.4 and Article 14 below, no activity in respect of such Pooled Compounds shall be permitted outside of this Agreement.   4.5.2 Subject to Article 14 and to Section 4.5.4, if prior to First Commercial Sale of a GSK Initially Pooled Compound or a GSK Replacement Compound, Development of such compound is discontinued under this Agreement (GSK Discontinued Compound), all rights in respect of such GSK Discontinued Compound shall revert in full to GSK and such GSK Discontinued Compound shall automatically fall outside of this Agreement except that (i) GSK shall thereafter be prohibited from carrying out any further clinical Development work or clinical activity in respect of such GSK Discontinued Compound inside the Field for at least four (4) years after the termination of this Agreement, and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, GSK shall pay to Theravance a royalty on Net Sales of any such GSK Discontinued Compound in accordance with Section 14.9.   4.5.3 Subject to Article 14 and Section 4.5.4, if prior to First Commercial Sale of a Theravance Compound, Development of such compound is discontinued under this Agreement (Theravance Discontinued Compound), all rights in respect of such Theravance Discontinued Compound shall revert in full to Theravance and such Theravance Discontinued Compound shall   19





  automatically fall outside of this Agreement except that (i) Theravance thereafter shall be prohibited from carrying out any further clinical Development work or clinical activity in respect of such Theravance Discontinued Compound inside the Field until after the termination of this Agreement, and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, Theravance shall pay to GSK a royalty on Net Sales of any such Theravance Discontinued Compound in accordance with Section 14.9.   4.5.4 Notwithstanding Sections 4.5.2 and 4.5.3, for so long as there is one Collaboration Product being Developed under this Agreement, neither Party shall carry out clinical Development inside the Field with any Long Acting B2 Adrenoceptor Agonist that is not a Pooled Compound under this Agreement; provided, however, that this restriction shall not apply to any compound or product (including new product line extensions and/or re-formulation work) where the original compound or product is, as of the date of signature of this Agreement, already Commercialized.   ARTICLE 5 COMMERCIALIZATION   5.1 Global Marketing Plans.   5.1.1 General. The Joint Project Committee shall be responsible for reviewing and approving a Global Marketing Plan for each Collaboration Product (Marketing Plan). Each Marketing Plan shall define the goals and objectives for Commercializing the Collaboration Products in the pertinent Calendar Year consistent with the applicable Development Plan.   5.1.2 Contents of Each Marketing Plan. The Marketing Plan for each Collaboration Product shall be prepared during the Calendar Year wherein, and where applicable, Phase III Studies for such Collaboration Product have commenced and shall be a rolling, three year plan, updated annually and shall contain at a minimum and as appropriate to current knowledge:   (a) Results of market research and strategy, including market size, dynamics, growth, customer segmentation, customer targeting, competitive analysis and global Collaboration Product positioning;   (b) Annual sales forecasts for Major Market Countries;   (c) For each major Market Country (as available): sales plans which will include target number of sales representatives, detail order and target number of details   (d) Core, global advertising and promotion programs and strategies, including literature, media plans, symposia and speaker programs; and   (e) Core Phase III/Phase IV Studies to be conducted   5.2 Obligations for Commercialization. GSK shall use Diligent Efforts to Commercialize the Collaboration Products.   5.3 Commercialization.   5.3.1 GSK Responsibility. GSK shall have the sole right and responsibility for Commercialization of Collaboration Products for distribution and sale. GSK shall bear all costs   20





  and expenses associated with the Commercialization of Collaboration Products for sale or distribution.   (a) GSK shall have the sole right and responsibility to distribute, sell, record sales and collect payments for Collaboration Products.   (b) GSK shall have the sole right and responsibility for establishing and modifying the terms and conditions with respect to the sale of Collaboration Products, including, without limitation, the price or prices at which the Collaboration Products will be sold, any discount applicable to payments or receivables, and similar matters.   (c) GSK will be responsible for storage, order receipt, order fulfillment, shipping and invoicing of Collaboration Products.   5.3.2 Semi-Annual Reports.   GSK shall provide the Joint Project Committee reports semi-annually. Such reports shall set forth in summary form the results of GSK's Commercialization activities performed during such semi-annual period in the Major Markets.   5.3.3 Exports to the United States. To the extent permitted by Law, the Parties shall use Diligent Efforts to prevent the Collaboration Products distributed for sale in a particular Country other than the United States from being exported to the United States for sale.   ARTICLE 6 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS   6.1 Signing Payment; Equity Investment; One-Time Fee.   6.1.1 Signing Payment. In partial consideration for the acquisition of license rights under the Theravance Patents and the Theravance Know-How by GSK under this Agreement, GSK shall on the Effective Date, pay to Theravance a non-creditable, non-refundable amount of Ten Million United States Dollars (U.S. $10,000,000).   6.1.2 Stock Purchase. On the Effective Date, GSK will purchase 4,000,000 shares of Theravance Series E Preferred Stock at a price of U.S.$10.00 per share for total consideration of Forty Million United States Dollars (U.S. $40,000,000). Such purchase will be made pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement attached hereto as Schedule 6.1.2.   6.1.3 One-Time Fee for AMI-15471. Within thirty days following receipt by GSK of Theravance's written notification of the decision by Theravance to nominate AMI-15471 as a development candidate, and in further partial consideration for the acquisition of license rights under the Theravance Patents and the Theravance Know-How by GSK under this Agreement, GSK shall pay to Theravance a non-creditable, non-refundable amount of Five Million United States Dollars (U.S.$5,000,000). AMI-15471 will be declared a development candidate when Theravance (a) completes a study demonstrating lack of activity in the hERG assay (as per the Criteria in Schedule 1.19), and (b) establishes AMI- 15471 in a stable crystalline form.   21





  6.1.4 One-Time Fee for Each Theravance New Compound. Within thirty days following the acceptance by the Joint Project Committee or the Joint Steering Committee of each of the two Theravance New Compounds to be contributed to the collaboration pursuant to Section 4.1, and in further partial consideration for the acquisition of license rights under the Theravance Patents and the Theravance Know-How by GSK under this Agreement, GSK shall pay to Theravance a non-creditable, non-refundable amount of Five Million United States Dollars (U.S.$5,000,000) for each such Theravance New Compound.   6.2 Milestone Payments.   6.2.1 General. In further consideration of the covenants and agreements contained herein, the Parties shall also pay to each other the payments set forth below for each such Development milestone referred to therein (each, a Development Milestone); provided always that each such payment shall be made only one time for each Collaboration Product regardless of how many times such Development Milestones are achieved for such Collaboration Product, and no payment shall be owed for a Development Milestone which is not reached (except that, upon achievement of a Development Milestone for a particular Collaboration Product, any previous Development Milestone for that Collaboration Product for which payment was not made shall be deemed achieved and payment therefore shall be made); provided further that, in the event that more than one Development Milestone is achieved with respect to the same Collaboration Product at one time, then all applicable payments under Section 6.2 shall be made. For example, if TD-3327 as a single-agent Collaboration Product and a LABA/ICS Combination Product that contains TD- 3327 are approved in the same Marketing Authorization Approval, then in addition to the relevant milestone for the single-agent TD-3327 Collaboration Product, the relevant milestone for the LABA/ICS Combination Product shall be paid simultaneously. In the event of termination of development of a particular Collaboration Product and an alternative Collaboration Product replaces such Terminated Collaboration Product then milestone payments for such replacement compound shall not be paid in respect of milestones already achieved by the Terminated Collaboration Product. For example, if development of TD-3327 is terminated and TD-3327 is replaced by a another Collaboration Product which contains a Theravance compound, milestone payments for such replacement compound will only commence for milestones achieved that have not already been achieved by TD-3327.   6.2.2 GSK to Theravance. GSK shall make the following milestone payments to Theravance upon the achievement of the indicated Development Milestone for the first Collaboration Product in which the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist is a Theravance Compound, and for the first LABA/ICS Combination Product in which the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist is a Theravance Compound:            Milestone

  Amount               Initiation of Phase I *

  U.S.$10 Million   Initiation of Phase IIa**

  U.S.$10 Million   Initiation of Phase IIb**

  U.S.$5 Million               Initiation of Phase III

  U.S.$25 Million     22





                   Milestone

  Amount               Registration







U.S.

  U.S.$30 Million   Europe

  U.S.$15 Million   Japan

  U.S.$10 Million               Launch







U.S.

  U.S.$30 Million   Europe

  U.S.$15 Million   Japan

  U.S.$10 Million               Annual Worldwide Net Sales over U.S.$500 Million for single agent Collaboration Product



U.S.$10 Million per year for first five years for single agent Collaboration Product

            Annual Worldwide Net Sales over U.S.$500 Million for LABA/ICS Combination Product



U.S.$20 Million per year for first five years for LABA/ICS Combination Product



* GSK will make a Phase I milestone payment for both TD-3327 and AMI-15471. The Phase I milestone for TD-3327 is defined as initiation of the methacholine challenge portion of the Phase I Study in normal volunteers and will trigger a payment of U.S. $10 Million. The Phase I milestone for AMI-15471 is defined as initiation of the first Phase I Study in normal volunteers and will trigger a payment of U.S. $10 Million.   **Phase IIa is defined as initiation of the first single dose study in patients where such study is statistically powered for efficacy based on FEV . Phase IIb is defined as initiation of the first four (4) week dosing, safety and efficacy study in patients.   Other Combination Products that contain a Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist that is a Theravance Compound are not subject to milestone payments by GSK only if all milestone payments through launch have otherwise been made to Theravance from any Collaboration Product as both a single-agent and as a combination product. The Parties intend that if the collaboration is successful in launching at least two Collaboration Products that contain a Theravance Compound, Theravance be paid the applicable milestones through launch for two products.   If GSK, either individually or as a member of the Joint Steering Committee or Joint Project Committee, discontinues the Development of a single agent Collaboration Product that is a Theravance Compound for reasons other than Technical Failure, and such compound is the LABA in a LABA/ICS Combination Product or in an Other Combination Product, it will compensate Theravance for the unpaid milestone payments otherwise due to Theravance under Section 6.2.2 by adding the unpaid milestone amounts for such discontinued single agent product onto the corresponding milestone payments for the relevant Combination Product.   6.2.3 Theravance to GSK. Theravance shall make the following milestone payments to GSK upon the achievement of the indicated Development Milestone for the first Collaboration Product in which the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist is a GSK Compound   23

1





  and for the first LABA/ICS Combination Product in which the Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist is a GSK Compound:                Milestone

  Amount               Registration







US

  U.S.$30 Million   Europe

  U.S.$15 Million   Japan

  U.S.$10 Million               Launch







US

  U.S.$30 Million   Europe

  U.S.$15 Million   Japan

  U.S.$10 Million     Other Combination Products that contain a Long-Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist that is a GSK Compound are not subject to milestone payments by Theravance only if all milestone payments through launch have otherwise been made to GSK from any Collaboration Product as both a single-agent and as a combination product. The Parties intend that if the collaboration is successful in launching at least two Collaboration Products that contain a GSK Compound, GSK be paid the applicable milestones through launch for two products.   6.2.4 Notification and Payment. In the event a Party achieves a Development Milestone, such Party shall promptly, but in no event more than ten (10) days after the achievement of each such Development Milestone, notify the other Party in writing of the achievement of same. For all Development Milestones achieved, each Party shall promptly, but in no event more than thirty (30) days after notification of the achievement of each such Development Milestone, remit payment to the other Party for such Development Milestone.   6.3 Payment of Royalties on Net Sales.   6.3.1 Royalty on Single-Agent Collaboration Products and LABA/ICS Combination Products.   Within twenty (20) days after the end of each Calendar Quarter , GSK shall pay Theravance royalty payments based on Net Sales in such Calendar Quarter during the Term as follows:        On total Annual Worldwide Net Sales up to and including U.S. $3 Billion:

  15   %                   On total Annual Worldwide Net Sales greater than U.S. $3 Billion:

  5   %     it being understood that Net Sales of a single agent Collaboration Product will be combined with Net Sales of a LABA/ICS Combination Product for purposes of the foregoing royalty calculation.   The quarterly royalty payments made under this Section 6.3.1 may be based on estimated Net Sales. Within thirty (30) days after the end of each Calendar Quarter, GSK shall calculate the actual amount of Net Sales for the previous Calendar Quarter and either credit or debit the difference between such actual and projected amount on the succeeding Calendar Quarter's royalty payment to Theravance. As soon as practical following the end of each Calendar Month, but in no event later than the 10 business day of the following month, GSK will provide Theravance with an estimate of Net Sales for such Calendar Month.   24

th





  The royalties payable under this Section 6.3 shall be paid on a Country-by-Country basis from the date of first commercial sale of each Collaboration Product in a particular Country for the Term of the Collaboration.   6.3.2 Royalty Adjustment. The 15% royalty payable on the first U.S. $3 Billion of total annual worldwide Net Sales under this Section 6.3 shall be reduced to 12% if all of the following occur: (i) all Theravance Compounds are discontinued by the collaboration for Technical Failure; (ii) Theravance only contributes one Theravance New Compound to the collaboration within 18 months following the Effective Date; and (iii) the Collaboration Product upon which the royalty is payable contains a LABA that is one of the GSK Initially Pooled Compounds. The 15% royalty payable on the first U.S. $3 Billion of total annual worldwide Net Sales under this Section 6.3 shall be reduced to 10% if all of the following occur: (i) all Theravance Compounds are discontinued by the collaboration for Technical Failure; (ii) Theravance fails to contribute any Theravance New Compound to the collaboration within 18 months following the Effective Date; and (iii) the Collaboration Product upon which the royalty is payable contains a LABA that is one of the GSK Initially Pooled Compounds. Nothing in the foregoing shall affect other royalties owed under this Agreement.   6.3.3 Royalties on Other Collaboration Products Launched After the LABA/ICS Combination Product. For any Other Collaboration Product launched after the LABA/ICS Combination Product, GSK shall within twenty (20) days after the end of each Calendar Quarter, pay Theravance royalty payments based on Net Sales in such Calendar Quarter during the Term as follows:

Annual Net Sales



Percentage Royalty

                  Up to U.S.$750 Million

  6.5   %                   Additional Net Sales up to U.S.$1.25 Billion

  8.0   %                   Additional Net Sales up to U.S.$2.25 Billion

  9.0   %                   Net Sales exceeding U.S.$2.25 Billion

  10.0   %     For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that the royalty set forth in this Section 6.3.3 shall only be effective if GSK has launched and is selling a LABA/ICS Combination Product that is subject to the royalties under Section 6.3.1. If GSK is not selling a LABA/ICS Combination Product, then the royalty set forth in Section 6.3.1 shall apply to the first Other Combination Product launched by GSK, provided such Other Combination Product does not contain a product in-licensed by GSK; if such Other Combination Product contains a product in-licensed by GSK, then the royalty payable to Theravance will be reduced by 50% of any running royalties paid to a Third Party, provided that in no case will the royalty payable to Theravance be less than set forth in this Section 6.3.3.   25





  6.4 Royalty Responsibilities; Net Sales Reports.   6.4.1 Payments to Third Parties.   (a) If, as a result of a settlement approved by both Parties or as a result of a final non-appealable judgment, GSK is required to pay any amounts to a Third Party directly because using or selling a Theravance Compound is found to infringe the rights of such Third Party, GSK shall deduct fifty percent (50%) of any such amount paid to such Third Party from the royalties otherwise due Theravance for the Collaboration Product containing such Theravance Compound, provided in no event shall such reduction reduce the royalties otherwise payable to Theravance during any Calendar Year by more than fifty percent (50%); provided, further, that any excess deduction shall be carried over into subsequent years of this Agreement until the full deduction is taken.   (b) GSK shall pay any amounts owed to a Third Party as a result of the use of GSK Patents or GSK Know-How with respect to sales of Collaboration Products and shall not deduct any of such amounts from the royalties due Theravance. The foregoing is subject to Section 6.3.3.   6.4.2 Net Sales Report. Within thirty (30) days after the end of each Calendar Quarter, GSK shall submit to Theravance a written report setting forth Net Sales in the Territory on a Country-by-Country and Collaboration Product-by-Collaboration Product basis during such Calendar Quarter, total royalty payments due Theravance, relevant market share data and any payments made to any Third Party pursuant to Section 6.4.1(a) (each a Net Sales Report).   6.5 GAAP. All financial terms and standards defined or used in this Agreement for sales or activities occurring in the United States shall be governed by and determined in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all financial terms and standards defined or used in this Agreement for sales or activities occurring outside the United States shall be governed by and determined in accordance with United Kingdom generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.   6.6 Currencies. Monetary conversion from the currency of a foreign country in which Collaboration Product is sold into US Dollars shall be calculated in accordance with either (a) the methodology referred to in GSK's then current Corporate Finance Reporting Policy or (b) as otherwise may be mutually agreed by the Parties. The following summarizes GSK's current methodology applied in accordance with its current Corporate Finance Reporting System: the cumulative year-to-date Average Rates are calculated by determining the average of (i) the preceding 31st December Spot Rate plus (ii) the Closing Spot Rates of the relevant months to date using the exact figures provided by the Reuters 2000 download. (By way of example, the Average Rate for the five months from January, 2002 to May, 2002 would be computed by taking the sum of the Spot Rates for the preceding 31st December, 2001, plus the month-end Spot Rates for the five months to May, 2002, divided by six).   6.7 Manner of Payments. All sums due to either Party under this Section 6 shall be payable in United States Dollars by bank wire transfer in immediately available funds to such bank account(s) as each of GSK and Theravance shall designate. GSK shall notify Theravance as to the date and amount of any such wire transfer to Theravance at least five (5) Business Days prior to such transfer. Theravance shall notify GSK as to the date and amount of any such wire transfer to GSK at least five (5) Business Days prior to such transfer.   26





  6.8 Interest on Late Payments. If either Theravance or GSK shall fail to make a timely payment pursuant to this Article 6, any such payment that is not paid on or before the date such payment is due under this Agreement shall bear interest, to the extent permitted by applicable law, at the average one-month London Inter-Bank Offering Rate (LIBOR) for the United States Dollar as reported from time to time in The Wall Street Journal, effective for the first date on which payment was delinquent and calculated on the number of days such payment is overdue or, if such rate is not regularly published, as published in such source as the Joint Steering Committee agrees.   6.9 Tax Withholding.   6.9.1 Any taxes, levies or other duties (Taxes) paid or required to be withheld under the appropriate local tax laws by one of the Parties (Withholding Party) on account of monies payable to the other Party under this Agreement shall, subject to Sections 6.9.2 and 6.9.3, be deducted from the amount of monies otherwise payable to the other Party under this Agreement. The Withholding Party shall secure and send to the other Party within a reasonable period of time proof of any such Taxes paid or required to be withheld by Withholding Party for the benefit of the other Party.   6.9.2 If GSK or any GSK Affiliate is or becomes liable to withhold any taxes from payments made to Theravance under Sections 6.1 and 6.2 of this Agreement, then GSK shall pay to Theravance an amount equal to the amount GSK or the applicable GSK Affiliate owes to the relevant tax authority provided always that if Theravance is able to obtain credit for any taxes withheld (Creditable Taxes) against any liability to tax either in the year in which the receipt is taxable or any preceding years, Theravance shall reimburse to GSK an amount equivalent to the Creditable Taxes. Theravance shall provide GSK with such reasonable evidence as GSK may reasonably request to determine whether the taxes are creditable against taxes payable by Theravance.   6.9.3 If GSK or any GSK Affiliate is or becomes liable to withhold any taxes from payments made to Theravance under Section 6.3, then such taxes may be withheld by GSK or the applicable GSK Affiliate up to a limit of five percent (5%) of the relevant payment. GSK shall pay to Theravance an amount equal to the amount GSK owes to the relevant tax authority in excess of such five percent (5%) provided always that if Theravance is able to obtain credit for any taxes withheld (Creditable Taxes) against any liability to tax either in the year in which the receipt is taxable or any preceding years, Theravance shall reimburse to GSK an amount equivalent to the Creditable Taxes. Theravance shall provide GSK with such reasonable evidence as GSK may reasonably request to determine whether the taxes are creditable against taxes payable by Theravance.   6.10 Financial Records; Audits. GSK shall keep, and shall cause its Affiliates and sublicensees to keep, such accurate and complete records of Net Sales as are necessary to determine the amounts due to Theravance under this Agreement and such records shall be retained by GSK or any of its Affiliates or sublicensees (in such capacity, the Recording Party) for at least the three preceding Calendar Years to which the Net Sales relate. During normal business hours and with reasonable advance notice to the Recording Party, such records shall be made available for inspection, review and audit, at the request and expense of Theravance, by an independent certified public accountant, or the local equivalent, appointed by Theravance and reasonably acceptable to the Recording Party for the sole purpose of verifying the accuracy of the Recording Party's accounting reports and payments made or to be made pursuant to this   27





  Agreement; provided, however that such audits may not be performed by Theravance more than once per Calendar Year. Such accountants shall be instructed not to reveal to Theravance the details of its review, except for (i) such information as is required to be disclosed under this Agreement and (ii) such information presented in a summary fashion as is necessary to report the accountants' conclusions to Theravance, and all such information shall be deemed Confidential Information of the Recording Party; provided, however, that in any event such information may be presented to Theravance in a summary fashion as is necessary to report the accountants' conclusions. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with performing any such audit shall be paid by Theravance unless the audit discloses at least a five percent (5%) shortfall, in which case the Recording Party will bear the full cost of the audit for such Calendar Year. Theravance will be entitled to recover any shortfall in payments due to it as determined by such audit, plus interest thereon calculated in accordance with Section 6.8, or alternatively shall have the right to offset and deduct any such shortfall in payments due to it against payments Theravance is otherwise required to make to the Reporting Party under this Agreement. The documents from which were calculated the sums due under this Article 6 shall be retained by the relevant Party during the Term.   ARTICLE 7 PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS AND SAMPLES   7.1 Promotional Materials.   7.1.1 Review of Core Promotional Materials. Subject to applicable Law, in accordance with the direction of the Joint Project Committee, the Parties will jointly, through consultation and with the assistance of each other, review the core Promotional Materials. The relevant legal or regulatory personnel of each Party shall have the opportunity to review and comment on all such core Promotional Materials prior to use and such comments shall be considered by the Joint Project Committee in the review of such core Promotional Materials.   7.1.2 Markings of Promotional Materials. To the extent required by applicable Law, and further to the extent reasonably practicable, all Promotional Materials will indicate the contribution of the license from Theravance for the Collaboration Products. Subject to the foregoing, the Theravance Housemark and the GSK Housemark shall both be given exposure and prominence on all promotional materials, labelling, package inserts or outserts and packaging for the Collaboration Products.   7.2 Samples. Packaging, package inserts and outserts, Sample labels and labeling shall each contain reference to Theravance and GSK indicating, in the case of Theravance, the contribution of the license from Theravance for the Collaboration Products, if appropriate, and as may be required under applicable FDA rules and regulations.   7.3 Statements Consistent with Labeling. GSK shall ensure that its sales representatives detail the Collaboration Products in a fair and balanced manner and consistent with the requirements of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of the United States, as amended, including, but not limited to, the regulations at 21 C.F.R. (S) 202 in the United States.   7.4 Implications of Change in Control in Theravance. In the event that there is a Change in Control of Theravance and the references contemplated in Sections 7.1.2 and 7.2 are no longer made to Theravance,, then other than to the extent required by applicable Law, GSK   28





  shall have the right, not to be unreasonably exercised, to terminate its obligations under Sections 7.1 and 7.2.   ARTICLE 8 REGULATORY MATTERS   8.1 Governmental Authorities. GSK shall be solely responsible for communicating with Governmental Authorities and will keep Theravance informed, through the Joint Project Committee and Joint Steering Committee, of any significant issue or issues arising therefrom.   8.2 Filings. GSK shall also be solely responsible for filing drug approval applications for Collaboration Products and will use Diligent Efforts in seeking appropriate approvals in those Countries of the Territory for Collaboration Products as GSK reasonably determines and sees fit. Such regulatory documents for each filing shall be centralized and held at the offices of GSK. Theravance shall provide such reasonable assistance as may be required by GSK where liaison between the Parties is, or may be, necessary to enable GSK to fulfill its responsibilities hereunder. GSK shall be responsible for maintaining the Approvals obtained under this Section and shall solely own all such Approvals in the Territory. GSK shall be fully responsible for bearing all costs and expense associated with undertaking and completing said registration activities in the Territory, including but not limited to the costs of preparing and prosecuting applications for such Approvals and fees payable to regulatory agencies in obtaining and maintaining same.   8.3 Exchange of Drug Safety Information. Subject to the second sentence of this Section 8.3, GSK shall be responsible for recording, investigating, summarizing, notifying, reporting and reviewing all Adverse Drug Experiences in accordance with Law and shall require that its Affiliates (i) adhere to all requirements of applicable Laws which relate to the reporting and investigation of Adverse Drug Experiences, and (ii) keep the Joint Project Committee apprised on a regular basis of such matters arising therefrom. The foregoing shall be subject to any of Theravance's own clinical safety obligations mandated by Law as a result of its ongoing Development activity related to TD-3327 (as such activity is more specifically referred to in Article 4) and, in acknowledgement of this, it is thereby contemplated that the Parties' respective clinical safety groups may need to discuss and agree, at the appropriate time after the Effective Date, appropriate safety data exchange procedures related to same.   8.4 Recalls or Other Corrective Action. Each Party shall, as soon as practicable, notify the other Party of any recall information received by it in sufficient detail to allow the Parties to comply with any and all applicable Laws. GSK shall promptly notify Theravance of any material actions to be taken by GSK with respect to any recall or market withdrawal or other corrective action related to a Collaboration Product prior to such action to permit Theravance a reasonable opportunity to consult with GSK with respect thereto. All costs and expenses with respect to a recall, market withdrawal or other corrective action shall be borne by GSK unless such recall, market withdrawal or other corrective action was due solely to the negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Agreement by Theravance. GSK shall have sole responsibility for and shall make all decisions with respect to any recall, market withdrawals or any other corrective action related to the Collaboration Products.   8.5 Events Affecting Integrity or Reputation. During the Term, the Parties shall notify each other immediately of any circumstances of which they are aware and which could impair the integrity and reputation of the Collaboration Products or if a Party is threatened by the   29





  unlawful activity of any Third Party in relation to the Collaboration Products, which circumstances shall include, by way of illustration, deliberate tampering with or contamination of the Collaboration Products by any Third Party as a means of extorting payment from the Parties or another Third Party. In any such circumstances, the Parties shall use Diligent Efforts to limit any damage to the Parties and/or to the Collaboration Products. The Parties shall promptly call a Joint Steering Committee meeting to discuss and resolve such circumstances.   ARTICLE 9 ORDERS; SUPPLY AND RETURNS   9.1 Orders and Terms of Sale. Except as otherwise expressly stated in this Agreement, GSK shall have the sole right to (i) receive, accept and fill orders for the Collaboration Products, (ii) control invoicing, order processing and collection of accounts receivable for the Collaboration Products sales, (iii) record the Collaboration Products sales in its books of account, and (iv) establish and modify the commercial terms and conditions with respect to the sale and distribution of the Collaboration Products, including without limitation matters such as the price at which the Collaboration Products will be sold and whether any discounts, rebates or other deductions should be made, paid or allowed.   9.2 Supply of API Compound and Formulated Collaboration Product for Development.   9.2.1 Supply of API Compound for Development. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, GSK shall conduct or have conducted any chemical process development required to develop a commercially acceptable process for making API Compound and obtain supply for worldwide requirements of API Compound. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Theravance may transfer to GSK, at cost, whatever supply it has on hand of TD-3327 API and/or AMI-15471 API and/or intermediate materials for API manufacture, within specification as of the Effective Date, such cost not to exceed U.S. $1,230,000. API Compound requirements for Development activities shall be set forth in the relevant Development Plan and shall be periodically updated by the Joint Project Committee.   9.2.2 Supply of Formulated Collaboration Products for Development. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, GSK shall obtain supply for worldwide requirements of formulated Collaboration Products. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Theravance agrees to transfer to GSK whatever supply it has on hand of formulated TD-3327, within specification, at cost as of the Effective Date, such cost not to exceed U.S. $175,000. Formulated Collaboration Product requirements for Development activities shall be set forth in the relevant Development Plan and shall be periodically updated by the Joint Project Committee.   9.3 Supply of API Compound for Commercial Requirements. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, GSK shall obtain supply of API Compound. A forecast for API Compound requirements for Commercialization of the Collaboration Products shall be prepared and periodically updated by the Joint Project Committee and coordinated with the applicable Marketing Plans for Collaboration Products.   9.4 Supply of Collaboration Products for Commercialization. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, GSK shall obtain supply of the commercial requirements of formulated, packaged and labeled Collaboration Products. Such formulated, packaged and labeled Collaboration Products shall be manufactured and supplied in accordance with all   30





  applicable Laws and current Good Manufacturing Practices. GSK shall be solely responsible for secondary manufacture, packaging and labeling of the Collaboration Product.   9.5 Inventories. GSK and its Product Suppliers shall maintain an inventory of API Compound and Collaboration Products in accordance with their normal practices and so as to ensure fulfillment of its respective supply obligations herein.   ARTICLE 10 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION   10.1 Confidential Information. Each of GSK and Theravance shall keep all Confidential Information received from the other Party with the same degree of care it maintains the confidentiality of its own Confidential Information. Neither Party shall use such Confidential Information for any purpose other than in performance of this Agreement or disclose the same to any other Person other than to such of its agents who have a need to know such Confidential Information to implement the terms of this Agreement or enforce its rights under this Agreement. A Receiving Party shall advise any agent who receives such Confidential Information of the confidential nature thereof and of the obligations contained in this Agreement relating thereto, and the Receiving Party shall ensure that all such agents comply with such obligations as if they had been a Party hereto. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party shall return or destroy all documents, tapes or other media containing Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party that remain in the Receiving Party's or its agents' possession, except that the Receiving Party may keep one copy of the Confidential Information in the legal department files of the Receiving Party, solely for archival purposes. Such archival copy shall be deemed to be the property of the Disclosing Party, and shall continue to be subject to the provisions of this Article 10. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Receiving Party shall have the right to disclose this Agreement or Confidential Information provided hereunder if, in the reasonable opinion of the Receiving Party's legal counsel, such disclosure is necessary to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or the requirements of any Law. Where possible, the Receiving Party shall notify the Disclosing Party of the Receiving Party's intent to make such disclosure pursuant to the provision of the preceding sentence sufficiently prior to making such disclosure so as to allow the Disclosing Party adequate time to take whatever action the Disclosing Party may deem to be appropriate to protect the confidentiality of the information. The Receiving Party will cooperate reasonably with the Disclosing Party's efforts to protect the confidentiality of the information. Each Party will be liable for breach of this Article 10 by any of its Affiliates.   10.2 Permitted Disclosure and Use. Notwithstanding Section 10.1, a Party may disclose Confidential Information belonging to the other Party only to the extent such disclosure is reasonably necessary to: (a) obtain Marketing Authorization of a Collaboration Product; (b) enforce the provisions of this Agreement; or (c) comply with Laws. If a Party deems it necessary to disclose Confidential Information of the other Party pursuant to this Section 10.2, such Party shall give reasonable advance notice of such disclosure to the other Party to permit such other Party sufficient opportunity to object to such disclosure or to take measures to ensure confidential treatment of such information. The Receiving Party will cooperate reasonably with the Disclosing Party's efforts to protect the confidentiality of the information.   10.3 Publications. Subject to any Third Party rights existing as of the Effective Date, each Party shall submit to the Joint Project Committee for review and approval all proposed academic, scientific and medical publications and public presentations relating to a Collaboration Product or any research or Development activities under this Agreement for review in connection   31





  with preservation of Patent Rights, and trade secrets and/or to determine whether Confidential Information should be modified or deleted from the proposed publication or public presentation. Written copies of such proposed publications and presentations shall be submitted to the Joint Project Committee no later than sixty (60) days before submission for publication or presentation and the Joint Project Committee shall provide its comments with respect to such publications and presentations within ten (10) Business Days of its receipt of such written copy. The review period may be extended for an additional sixty (60) days if a representative of the non-publishing Party on the Joint Project Committee can demonstrate a reasonable need for such extension including, but not limited to, the preparation and filing of patent applications. By mutual agreement of the Parties, this period may be further extended. The Parties will each comply with standard academic practice regarding authorship of scientific publications and recognition of contribution of other parties in any publications relating to the Collaboration Products or any research or Development activities under this Agreement.   10.4 Public Announcements. Except as may be expressly permitted under Section 10.3 or required by applicable Laws and subject to the final two sentences of this Section 10.4, neither Party will make any public announcement of any information regarding this Agreement, the Collaboration Products or any research or Development activities under this Agreement without the prior written approval of the other Party, which approval shall not be withheld unreasonably. Once any statement is approved for disclosure by the Parties or information is otherwise made public in accordance with the preceding sentence, either Party may make a subsequent public disclosure of the contents of such statement without further approval of the other Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within sixty (60) days following the Effective Date, appropriate representatives of the Parties will meet and agree upon a process and principles for reaching timely consensus on how the Parties will make public disclosure concerning this Agreement, the Collaboration Products or any research and Development activities under this Agreement.   10.5 Confidentiality of This Agreement. The terms of this Agreement shall be Confidential Information of each Party and, as such, shall be subject to the provisions of this Article 10. Either party may disclose the terms of this Agreement if, in the opinion of its counsel, such disclosure is required by Law. In such event, the disclosing Party will seek appropriate confidentiality of those portions of the Agreement for which confidential treatment is typically permitted by the relevant Governmental Authority.   10.6 Termination of Prior Confidentiality Agreements. Except as expressly provided in this Section 10.6, this Agreement supercedes the Mutual Confidential Disclosure Agreement (the MCDA) between the Parties dated April 10, 2002. Except as expressly provided in this Section 10.6 and in Paragraph 8 of the Confidentiality Agreement between the Parties dated October 2, 2002 (the Patent CDA), this Agreement supersedes the Patent CDA. Except as set forth in Paragraph 8 of the Patent CDA, all information disclosed pursuant to the MCDA and the Patent CDA shall be subject to the provisions of this Article 10.   10.7 Survival. The obligations and prohibitions contained in this Article 10 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement for a period of ten (10) years.   32





  ARTICLE 11 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; COVENANTS   11.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties. Theravance and GSK each represents and warrants to the other as of the Effective Date that:   11.1.1 Such Party (a) is a company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of its incorporation; (b) is duly qualified as a corporation and in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, where the failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or its ability to perform its obligations hereunder; (c) has the requisite corporate power and authority and the legal right to conduct its business as now conducted and hereafter contemplated to be conducted; (d) has or will obtain all necessary licenses, permits, consents, or approvals from or by, and has made or will make all necessary notices to, all Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over such Party, to the extent required for the ownership and operation of its business, where the failure to obtain such licenses, permits, consents or approvals, or to make such notices, would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or its ability to perform its obligations hereunder; and (e) is in compliance with its charter documents;   11.1.2 The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Party and all instruments and documents to be delivered by such Party hereunder (a) are within the corporate power of such Party; (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary or proper corporate action; (c) do not conflict with any provision of the charter documents of such Party; (d) will not, to the best of such Party's knowledge, violate any law or regulation or any order or decree of any court of governmental instrumentality; (e) will not violate or conflict with any terms of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, agreement, or other instrument to which such Party is a party, or by which such Party or any of its property is bound, which violation would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or on its ability to perform its obligations hereunder;   11.1.3 This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Party, enforceable against such Party in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable insolvency and other Laws affecting creditors' rights generally, or by the availability of equitable remedies; and   11.1.4 All of its employees, officers, and consultants have executed agreements or have existing obligations under law requiring assignment to such Party of all Inventions made by such individuals during the course of and as the result of their association with such Party, and obligating such individuals to maintain as confidential such Party's Confidential Information.   11.1.5 Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give a Party the right to use the Confidential Information received from the other Party in connection with any activity other than Development and Commercialization of a Pooled Compound or Collaboration Product consistent with this Agreement.   11.1.6 As soon as practicably possible after the Effective Date, the Parties will each deliver to each other a schedule listing (i) in the case of GSK, GSK Patents as of the date of signature of this Agreement and (ii) in the case of Theravance, Theravance Patents as of the date of signature of this Agreement.   33





  11.2 Additional GSK Representations and Warranties. GSK further represents, warrants and covenants to Theravance that:   11.2.1 It has utilized its own scientific, marketing and distribution expertise and experience to analyze and evaluate both the scientific and commercial value of this collaboration and has solely relied on such analysis and evaluations in deciding to enter into this Agreement;   11.2.2 Neither GSK nor any of its Affiliates is a party to or otherwise bound by any oral or written contract or agreement that will result in any Person obtaining any interest in, or that would give to any Person any right to assert any claim in or with respect to, any of GSK's rights granted under this Agreement;   11.2.3 There is no claim or demand of any person or entity pertaining to, or any proceeding which is pending or, to the knowledge of GSK, threatened, that challenges the rights of Theravance in respect of any GSK Know-How or GSK Patents, or that claims that any default exists under any license with respect to any GSK Know-How or GSK Patents to which GSK is a party, except where such claim, demand or proceeding would not materially and adversely affect the ability of GSK to carry out its obligations under this Agreement; and   11.2.4 Having carried out and completed diligent searches in relation to the GSK Patents, and other than as disclosed to Theravance's counsel by GSK's counsel, GSK is not aware, nor has been made aware, of any conflict or likely future conflict with the intellectual property rights of any Third Party with respect to GSK Patents.   11.3 Additional Theravance Representations and Warranties. Theravance further represents and warrants to GSK as of the Effective Date that:   11.3.1 Having carried out and completed diligent searches in relation to the Theravance Patents, and other than as disclosed to GSK's counsel by Theravance's counsel, Theravance is not aware, nor has been made aware, of any conflict or likely future conflict with the intellectual property rights of any Third Party with respect to Theravance Patents.   Theravance has not received notice from any Third Party of a claim that an issued patent of such Third Party would be infringed by the manufacture, distribution, marketing or sale of the Collaboration Products under this Agreement;   11.3.2 To Theravance's knowledge, the Theravance Patents are not subject to any pending or any threatened re-examination, opposition, interference or litigation proceedings;   11.3.3 Theravance has not received notice from any Third Party of a claim asserting the invalidity, misuse, unregisterability or unenforceability of any of the Theravance Patents, or challenging its right to use or ownership of any of the Theravance Patents or the Theravance Know-How, or making any adverse claim of ownership thereof;   11.3.4 Theravance has not received notice from any Third Party that any trade secrets or other intellectual property rights of such Third Party would be misappropriated by the development and reduction to practice of the Theravance Patents and Theravance Know-How; and   34





  11.3.5 Theravance has, up to and including the Effective Date, furnished GSK with all material information requested by GSK concerning the quality, toxicity, safety and/or efficacy concerns that may materially impair the utility and/or safety of the Compound or Collaboration Products.   11.4 Covenants. Each Party hereby covenants and agrees during the Term that it shall carry out its obligations or activities hereunder in accordance with (i) the terms of this Agreement and (ii) all applicable Laws.   11.5 Disclaimer of Warranty. Subject to the specific warranties and representations given under Sections 11.1 through and including 11.3, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as a warranty or representation by either Party (i) that any Collaboration Product made, used, sold or otherwise disposed of under this Agreement is or will be free from infringement of patents, copyrights, trademarks, industrial design or other intellectual property rights of any Third Party, (ii) regarding the effectiveness, value, safety, non-toxicity, patentability, or non-infringement of any patent technology, the Collaboration Products or any information or results provided by either Party pursuant to this Agreement or (iii) that any Collaboration Product will obtain Marketing Authorization or appropriate pricing approval. Each Party explicitly accepts all of the same as experimental and for development purposes, and without any express or implied warranty from the other Party. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, WAIVES, RELEASES, AND RENOUNCES ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.   ARTICLE 12 INDEMNIFICATION   12.1 Indemnification by GSK. Subject to Sections 12.4 and 13.2, GSK shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Theravance and its Affiliates and each of their officers, directors, shareholders, employees, successors and assigns from and against all Claims of Third Parties, and all associated Losses, to the extent arising out of (a) GSK's negligence or willful misconduct in performing any of its obligations under this Agreement, (b) a breach by GSK of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under this Agreement, or (c) the manufacture, use, handling, storage, marketing, sale, distribution or other disposition of Collaboration Products by GSK, its Affiliates, agents or sublicensees, except to the extent such losses result from the negligence or willful misconduct of Theravance.   12.2 Indemnification by Theravance. Subject to Sections 12.4 and 13.2, Theravance shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless GSK and its Affiliates and each of their officers, directors, shareholders, employees, successors and assigns from and against all Claims of Third Parties, and all associated Losses, to the extent arising out of (a) Theravance's negligence or willful misconduct in performing any of its obligations under this Agreement, or (b) a breach by Theravance of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under this Agreement.   35





  12.3 Procedure for Indemnification.   12.3.1 Notice. Each Party will notify promptly the other in writing if it becomes aware of a Claim (actual or potential) by any Third Party (a Third Party Claim) for which indemnification may be sought by that Party and will give such information with respect thereto as the other Party shall reasonably request. If any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) is instituted involving any Party for which such Party may seek an indemnity under Section 12.1 or 12.2, as the case may be (the Indemnified Party), the Indemnified Party shall not make any admission or statement concerning such Third Party Claim, but shall promptly notify the other Party (the Indemnifying Party) orally and in writing and the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall meet to discuss how to respond to any Third Party Claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. The Indemnifying Party shall not be obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Party to the extent any admission or statement made by the Indemnified Party or any failure by such Party to notify the Indemnifying Party of the claim materially prejudices the defense of such claim.   12.3.2 Defense of Claim. If the Indemnifying Party elects to defend or, if local procedural rules or laws do not permit the same, elects to control the defense of a Third Party Claim, it shall be entitled to do so provided it gives notice to the Indemnified Party of its intention to do so within forty-five (45) days after the receipt of the written notice from the Indemnified Party of the potentially indemnifiable Third Party Claim (the Litigation Condition). The Indemnifying Party expressly agrees the Indemnifying Party shall be responsible for satisfying and discharging any award made to or settlement reached with the Third Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement without prejudice to any provision in this Agreement or right at law which will allow the Indemnifying Party subsequently to recover any amount from the Indemnified Party to the extent the liability under such settlement or award was attributable to the Indemnified Party. Subject to compliance with the Litigation Condition, the Indemnifying Party shall retain counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Party (such acceptance not to be unreasonably withheld, refused, conditioned or delayed) to represent the Indemnified Party and shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall not settle any claim for which it is seeking indemnification without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, refused, conditioned or delayed. The Indemnified Party shall, if requested by the Indemnifying Party, cooperate in all reasonable respects in the defense of such claim that is being managed and/or controlled by the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party shall not, without the written consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, refused, conditioned or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in which the Indemnified Party is, or based on the same set of facts could have been, a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by the Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. If the Litigation Condition is not met, then neither Party shall have the right to control the defense of such Third Party Claim and the Parties shall cooperate in and be consulted on the material aspects of such defense at each Party's own expense; provided that if the Indemnifying Party does not satisfy the Litigation Condition, the Indemnifying Party may at any subsequent time during the pendency of the relevant Third Party Claim irrevocably elect, if permitted by local procedural rules or laws, to defend and/or to control the defense of the relevant Third Party Claim so long as the Indemnifying Party also agrees to pay the reasonable fees and costs incurred by the Indemnified Party in relation to the defense of such Third Party Claim from   36





  the inception of the Third Party Claim until the date the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense or control thereof.   12.4 Assumption of Defense. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, an Indemnified Party shall be entitled to assume the defense of any Third Party Claim with respect to the Indemnified Party, upon written notice to the Indemnifying Party pursuant to this Section 12.4, in which case the Indemnifying Party shall be relieved of liability under Section 12.1 or 12.2, as applicable, solely for such Third Party Claim and related Losses.   12.5 Insurance. During the Term of this Agreement and for a period of one (1) year after the termination or expiration of this Agreement, GSK shall obtain and/or maintain at its sole cost and expense, product liability insurance (including any self-insured arrangements) in amounts which are reasonable and customary in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry for companies of comparable size and activities. Such product liability insurance or self-insured arrangements shall insure against all liability, including without limitation personal injury, physical injury, or property damage arising out of the manufacture, sale, distribution, or marketing of the Collaboration Products. GSK shall provide written proof of the existence of such insurance to Theravance upon request.   ARTICLE 13 PATENTS   13.1 Prosecution and Maintenance of Patents.   13.1.1 Prosecution and Maintenance of Theravance Patents. Theravance shall have the exclusive right and the obligation to (subject to Theravance's election not to file, prosecute, or maintain pursuant to Section 13.1.4) or to cause its licensors to, prepare, file, prosecute in a diligent manner (including without limitation by conducting interferences, oppositions and reexaminations or other similar proceedings), maintain (by timely paying all maintenance fees, renewal fees, and other such fees and costs required under applicable Laws) and extend all Theravance Patents and related applications. Theravance shall consult with GSK prior to abandoning any Theravance Patents or related applications that are material to the matters contemplated in this Agreement. Theravance shall regularly advise GSK of the status of all pending applications, including with respect to any hearings or other proceedings before any Governmental Authority, and, at GSK's request, shall provide GSK with copies of all documentation concerning such applications, including all correspondence to and from any Governmental Authority. Subject to Section 2.3.3, Theravance shall solicit GSK's advice and review of the nature and text of such patent applications and important prosecution matters related thereto in reasonably sufficient time prior to filing thereof, and Theravance shall take into account GSK's reasonable comments related thereto; provided, however, Theravance shall have the final decision authority with respect to any action relating to any Theravance Patent. Within the priority period, Theravance shall agree with GSK regarding the countries outside the United States in which corresponding applications should be filed (OUS Filings). It is presumed that a corresponding Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) application will be filed unless otherwise agreed by the Parties. Theravance shall effect filing of all such applications within the priority period.   Subject to Section 13.1.4, Theravance shall be responsible for all costs incurred in the United States in connection with procuring Theravance Patents, including applications preparation, filing fees, prosecution, maintenance and all costs associated with reexamination and   37





  interference proceedings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Courts. GSK shall be responsible for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Theravance after the Effective Date that are associated with procuring corresponding OUS patents, including without limitation PCT and individual country filing fees, translations, maintenance, annuities, and protest proceedings. For all such OUS patent applications, Theravance will invoice GSK on a quarterly basis beginning April 1, 2003, setting forth all such expenses incurred. Reimbursement will be made to Theravance in United States Dollars within thirty (30) days of receipt of the invoice by GSK. GSK will within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date identify the GSK representative that should receive such invoices from Theravance. GSK's obligations hereunder are in addition to any obligations of GSK under Section 13.1.2(b)   13.1.2 Prosecution and Maintenance of Patents Covering Joint Inventions.   (a) For Patents covering Joint Inventions, the Parties shall agree, without prejudice to ownership, which Party shall have the right to prepare and file a priority patent application, and prosecute such application(s) and maintain any patents derived therefrom, with the Parties equally sharing the reasonable out-of-pocket costs for the preparation, filing, prosecution and maintenance of such priority patent application. The Parties will reasonably cooperate to obtain any export licenses that might be required for such activities. Should the agreed upon Party elect not to prepare and/or file any such priority patent application, it shall (i) provide the other Party with written notice as soon as reasonably possible after making such election but in any event no later than sixty (60) days before the other Party would be faced with a possible loss of rights, (ii) give the other Party the right, at the other Party's discretion and sole expense, to prepare and file the priority application(s), and (iii) offer reasonable assistance in connection with such preparation and filing at no cost to the other Party except for reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the agreed upon Party in rendering such assistance. The other Party, at its discretion and cost, shall prosecute such application(s) and maintain sole ownership of any patents derived therefrom.   (b) Within nine (9) months after the filing date of a priority application directed to an Invention, the Party filing the priority application shall request that the other Party identify those non-priority, non-PCT (foreign) Countries in which the other Party desires that the Party filing the priority application file corresponding patent applications. Within thirty (30) days after receipt by the other Party of such request from the Party filing the priority application, the other Party shall provide to the Party filing the priority application a written list of such foreign countries in which the other Party wishes to effect corresponding foreign patent applications filings. The Parties will then attempt to agree on the particular countries in which such applications will be filed, provided that in the event agreement is not reached, the application will be filed in the disputed as well as the non-disputed countries (all such filings referred to hereinafter as Designated Foreign Filings). Thereafter, within twelve (12) months after the filing date of the priority application, the Party filing the priority application shall effect all such Designated Foreign Filings. It is presumed unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties, that a corresponding PCT application will be filed designating all PCT member countries. As to each Designated Foreign Filing and PCT application, GSK shall bear the costs for the filing and prosecutions of such Designated Foreign Filing and PCT application (including entering national phase in all agreed countries). Should the Party filing the priority application not agree to file or cause to be filed a Designated Foreign Filing, the other Party will have the right to effect such Designated Foreign Filing in its name.   38





  (c) Should the filing Party pursuant to Section 13.1.2(a) or 13.1.2(b) no longer wish to prosecute and/or maintain any patent application or patent resulting from such application, the filing Party shall (i) provide the non-filing Party with written notice of its wish no later than sixty (60) days before the patent or patent applications would otherwise become abandoned, (ii) give the non-filing Party the right, at the non-filing Party's election and sole expense, to prosecute and/or maintain such patent or patent application, and (iii) offer reasonable assistance to the non- filing Party in connection with such prosecution and/or maintenance at no cost to the non-filing Party except for reimbursement of the filing Party's reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the filing Party in rendering such assistance.   (d) Should the non-filing Party pursuant to Section 13.1.2(c) not wish to incur its share of preparation, filing, prosecution and/or maintenance costs for a patent application filed pursuant to Section 13.1.2(a) or 13.1.2(b) or patents derived therefrom, it shall (i) provide the filing Party with written notice of its wish, and (ii) continue to offer reasonable assistance to the filing Party in connection with such prosecution or maintenance at no cost to the filing Party except for reimbursement of the non-filing Party's reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the non-filing Party in rendering such assistance.   (e) The Parties agree to cooperate in the preparation and prosecution of all patent applications filed under Section 13.1.2(a) and 13.1.2(b), including obtaining and executing necessary powers of attorney and assignments by the named inventors, providing relevant technical reports to the filing Party concerning the invention disclosed in such patent application, obtaining execution of such other documents which shall be needed in the filing and prosecution of such patent applications, and, as requested, updating each other regarding the status of such patent applications.   13.1.3 Prosecution and Maintenance of GSK Patents. GSK shall have the exclusive right and obligation to (subject to GSK's election not to file, prosecute or maintain pursuant to Section 13.1.5) or to cause its licensors to, prepare, file and prosecute in a diligent manner (including without limitation by conducting interferences, oppositions and reexaminations or other similar proceedings), maintain (by timely paying all maintenance fees, renewal fees, and other such fees and costs required under applicable Laws) and extend all GSK Patents and related applications. Consistent with Section 2.3.3, GSK will consult with Theravance within the priority period for any patent application that is material to this Agreement concerning Countries in which corresponding applications will be filed. In the event the Parties can not agree, GSK shall make the final decision. GSK shall consult with Theravance prior to abandoning any GSK Patents or related applications that are material to the matters contemplated in this Agreement. GSK shall regularly advise Theravance of the status of all pending applications, including with respect to any hearings or other proceedings before any Governmental Authority, and, at Theravance's request, shall provide Theravance with copies of documentation relating to such applications, including all correspondence to and from any Governmental Authority. Subject to Section 2.3.3, GSK shall solicit Theravance's advice and review of the nature and text of such patent applications and important prosecution matters related thereto in reasonably sufficient time prior to filing thereof, and GSK shall take into account Theravance's reasonable comments relating thereto; provided that GSK shall have the final decision authority with respect to any action relating to a GSK Patent.   13.1.4 GSK Step-In Rights. If Theravance elects not to file, prosecute or maintain the Theravance Patents or claims encompassed by such Theravance Patents necessary for GSK to exercise its rights hereunder in any Country, Theravance shall give GSK notice thereof within a reasonable period prior to allowing such Theravance Patents, or such claims encompassed by   39





  such Theravance Patents, to lapse or become abandoned or unenforceable, and GSK shall thereafter have the right, at its sole expense, to prepare, file, prosecute and maintain such Theravance Patents in such Country.   13.1.5 Theravance Step-In Rights. If GSK elects not to file, prosecute or maintain the GSK Patents or claims encompassed by such GSK Patents necessary for Theravance to exercise its license rights hereunder in any Country, GSK shall give Theravance notice thereof within a reasonable period prior to allowing such GSK Patents, or such claims encompassed by such GSK Patents, to lapse or become abandoned or unenforceable, and Theravance shall thereafter have the right, at its sole expense, to prepare, file, prosecute and maintain such GSK Patents in such Country. In the event that GSK elects not to file, prosecute or maintain GSK Patents or claims that would affect the royalty owed Theravance pursuant to Section 6.3, GSK shall reimburse Theravance for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Theravance in connection with Theravance exercising its Step-In Rights under this Section.   13.1.6 Execution of Documents by Agents. Each of the Parties shall execute or have executed by its appropriate agents such documents as may be necessary to obtain, perfect or maintain any Patent Rights filed or to be filed pursuant to this Agreement, and shall cooperate with the other Party so far as reasonably necessary with respect to furnishing all information and data in its possession reasonably necessary to obtain or maintain such Patent Rights.   13.1.7 Patent Term Extensions. The Parties shall cooperate with each other in gaining patent term extension where applicable to Collaboration Products. The Joint Steering Committee shall determine which patents the Parties shall endeavor to have extended. All filings for such extension will be made by the Party to whom the patent is assigned after consultation with the other Party. In the event the Joint Steering Committee can not agree, the Party who is assigned the compound patent covering the LABA in the Collaboration Product will make the decision.   13.2 Patent Infringement.   13.2.1 Infringement Claims. With respect to any and all Claims instituted by Third Parties against Theravance or GSK or any of their respective Affiliates for patent infringement involving the manufacture, use, license, marketing or sale of a Collaboration Product in the United States during the Term (each, a Patent Infringement Claim) as applicable, Theravance and GSK will assist one another and cooperate in the defense and settlement of such Patent Infringement Claims at the other Party's request.   13.2.2 Infringement of Theravance Patents. In the event that Theravance or GSK becomes aware of actual or threatened infringement of a Theravance Patent during the Term, that Party will promptly notify the other Party in writing (a Patent Infringement Notice). Theravance will have the right but not the obligation to bring an infringement action against any Third Party. If Theravance elects to pursue such infringement action, Theravance shall be solely responsible for the costs and expenses associated with such action and retain all recoveries. During the Term, in the event that Theravance does not undertake such an infringement action, upon Theravance's written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, refused, conditioned or delayed, GSK shall be permitted to do so in Theravance's or the relevant Theravance Affiliate's name and on Theravance's or the relevant Theravance Affiliate's behalf. If Theravance has consented to an infringement action but GSK is not recognized by the applicable court or other relevant body as having the requisite standing to pursue such action, then GSK may join Theravance as party-plaintiff. If GSK elects to pursue such infringement action, Theravance may be represented in   40





  such action by attorneys of its own choice and its own expense with GSK taking the lead in such action.   13.2.3 Infringement of GSK Patents. In the event that GSK or Theravance becomes aware of actual or threatened infringement of a GSK Patent during the Term, that Party will promptly notify the other Party in writing. GSK will have the right but not the obligation to bring an infringement action against any Third Party. If GSK elects to pursue such infringement action, GSK shall be solely responsible for the costs and expenses associated with such action and retain all recoveries. During the Term, in the event that GSK does not undertake such an infringement action, upon GSK's written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, refused, conditioned or delayed, Theravance shall be permitted to do so in GSK's or the relevant GSK Affiliate's name and on GSK's or the relevant GSK Affiliate's behalf. If GSK has consented to an infringement action but Theravance is not recognized by the applicable court or other relevant body as having the requisite standing to pursue such action, then Theravance may join GSK as a party-plaintiff. If Theravance elects to pursue such infringement action, GSK may be represented in such action by attorneys of its own choice and at its own expense, with Theravance taking the lead in such action.   13.3 Notice of Certification. GSK and Theravance each shall immediately give notice to the other of any certification filed under the U.S. Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984 (or its foreign equivalent) claiming that a GSK Patent or a Theravance Patent is invalid or that infringement will not arise from the manufacture, use or sale of any Collaboration Product by a Third Party (Hatch-Waxman Certification).   13.3.1 Notice. If a Party decides not to bring infringement proceedings against the entity making such a certification, such Party shall give notice to the other Party of its decision not to bring suit within twenty-one (21) days after receipt of notice of such certification.   13.3.2 Option. Such other Party then may, but is not required to, bring suit against the entity that filed the certification.   13.3.3 Name of Party. Any suit by Theravance or GSK shall either be in the name of Theravance or in the name of GSK, (or any Affiliate) or jointly in the name of Theravance and GSK (or any Affiliate) , as may be required by law.   13.4 Assistance. For purposes of this Article 13, the Party not bringing suit shall execute such legal papers necessary for the prosecution of such suit as may be reasonably requested by the Party bringing suit. The out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Party bringing suit shall be reimbursed first out of any damages or other monetary awards recovered in favor of GSK or Theravance. The documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the other Party shall then be reimbursed out of any remaining damages or other monetary awards. The Party initiating and prosecuting the action to completion will retain any remaining damages or other monetary awards following such reimbursements.   13.5 Settlement. No settlement or consent judgment or other voluntary final disposition of a suit under this Article may be entered into without the joint written consent of GSK and Theravance (which consent will not be withheld unreasonably).   41





  ARTICLE 14 TERM AND TERMINATION   14.1 Term and Expiration of Term. Unless otherwise mutually agreed to by the Parties, this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall end upon expiration of the Term, unless terminated early as contemplated hereunder. Unless terminated early under this Article 14, the licenses granted by Theravance to GSK pursuant to Section 2.1 with respect to the Collaboration Products shall be considered fully-paid and shall become non-exclusive upon expiration of the Term.   14.2 Termination for Material Breach. Either Party may, without prejudice to any other remedies available to it at law or in equity, terminate this Agreement subject to Section 14.10 in the event that the other Party (as used in this subsection, the Breaching Party) shall have materially breached or defaulted in the performance of any of its obligations. The Breaching Party shall, if such breach can be cured, have sixty (60) days after written notice thereof was provided to the Breaching Party by the non-breaching Party to remedy such default (or, if such default cannot be cured within such 60-day period, the Breaching Party must commence and diligently continue actions to cure such default during such 60-day period). Any such termination shall become effective at the end of such 60-day period unless the Breaching Party has cured any such breach or default prior to the expiration of such 60-day period (or, if such default is capable of being cured but cannot be cured within such 60-day period, the Breaching Party has commenced and diligently continued actions to cure such default provided always that, in such instance, such cure must have occurred within one hundred twenty (120) days after written notice thereof was provided to the Breaching Party by the non-breaching Party to remedy such default).   14.3 GSK Right to Terminate Development of a Collaboration Product. On a Collaboration Product-by-Collaboration Product basis, and at any time during Development and prior to First Commercial Sale of the applicable Collaboration Product, GSK shall have the right to terminate Development of such Collaboration Product (upon the provision of ninety (90) days written notice) for reasons of Technical Failure or Commercial Failure following communication to, and assessment of such proposed termination by, the Joint Project Committee and Joint Steering Committee (in which case such Collaboration Product shall be referred to as a Terminated Development Collaboration Product). For the avoidance of doubt, a Terminated Development Collaboration Product can be any of the following: (i) a Pooled Compound and/or (ii) a Replacement Compound and/or (iii) a single agent LABA Collaboration Product and/or (iv) a LABA/ICS Combination Product and/or (v) an Other Combination Product.   14.4 GSK Right to Terminate Commercialization of a Collaboration Product Following First Commercial Sale. On a Collaboration Product-by- Collaboration Product basis, and on a Country-by-Country basis, at any time after First Commercial Sale of the applicable Collaboration Product in such country, GSK shall have the right to terminate Commercialization of such Collaboration Product (upon the provision of one hundred and eighty (180) days written notice) for reasons of Commercial Failure or Technical Failure and following communication to, and assessment of such proposed termination by, the Joint Project Committee and Joint Steering Committee (in which case, such Collaboration Product shall be referred to as a Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product). For the avoidance of doubt, a Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product can be any of the following: (i) a single agent LABA Collaboration Product and/or (ii) a LABA/ICS Combination Product and/or (iii) an Other Combination Product.   42





  14.5 Termination of the Agreement Due to Discontinuation of Development of All Collaboration Products and All Pooled Compounds . Any time following the third anniversary of the Effective Date, either Party may terminate this Agreement, subject to Section 14.10, upon the provision of ninety (90) days written notice if Development of all Collaboration Products and all Pooled Compounds have been discontinued for Technical Failure and/or Commercial Failure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (i) Development of all Collaboration Products and all Pooled Compounds (including any Replacement Compounds) has ceased for at least three (3) months, (ii) all such termination and/or discontinuance decisions have been validly approved by the Joint Steering Committee, and (iii) both parties have provided written notice to the other that such party does not intend to contribute any additional Replacement Compounds to the collaboration, then either Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement, subject to Section 14.10, upon the provision of ninety (90) days written notice.   14.6 Effects of Termination.   14.6.1 Effect of Termination for Material Breach.   (a) Material Breach by Theravance. In the event this Agreement is terminated by GSK pursuant to Section 14.2 for material breach by Theravance, all licenses granted by Theravance to GSK under this Agreement shall survive, subject to GSK's continued obligation to pay milestones and royalties to Theravance hereunder. In such event, GSK shall retain all of its rights to bring an action against Theravance for damages and any other available remedies in law or equity, and shall be entitled to set-off against any monies payable to Theravance hereunder all amounts GSK reasonably believes constitute its damages incurred by such breach, subject to final judicial resolution or settlement. Also, Theravance shall, at its sole expense, promptly transfer to GSK copies of all data, reports, records and materials in its possession or control that relate to the Collaboration Products that contain a GSK Compound and return to GSK, or destroy at GSK's request, all relevant records and materials in its possession or control containing Confidential Information of GSK (provided that Theravance may keep one copy of such Confidential Information of GSK for archival purposes only in accordance with Section 10.1).   (b) Material Breach By GSK. In the event that this Agreement is terminated by Theravance pursuant to Section 14.2 for material breach by GSK:   (i) GSK shall, at its sole expense, promptly transfer to Theravance copies of all data, reports, records and materials in its possession or control that relate to the Theravance Compounds and return to Theravance, or destroy at Theravance's request, all relevant records and materials in its possession or control containing Confidential Information of Theravance (provided that GSK may keep one copy of such Confidential Information of Theravance for archival purposes only in accordance with Section 10.1). (ii) GSK shall, at its sole expense, transfer to Theravance, or shall cause its designee(s) to transfer to Theravance, ownership of all regulatory filings made or filed for any Collaboration Product that contains a LABA as a single agent (to the extent that any are held in GSK's or such designee(s)'s name), and such transfer to be as permitted by applicable Laws and regulations; otherwise GSK shall cooperate as necessary to permit Theravance to exercise its rights hereunder. (iii) Theravance shall have the non-exclusive right to access, use and cite in any regulatory filing any data relating to formulation of a LABA/ICS Combination Product or Other Combination Product.   43





  (iv) All of the provisions of Section 14.6.2 shall apply for the benefit of Theravance for any Collaboration Product for which the first Phase III Study has been initiated at the effective date of such termination, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 14.6.2. (v) All the provisions of Section 14.6.3 shall apply for any Collaboration Product that has been Commercialized at the effective date of such termination. (vi) All licenses granted by Theravance to GSK with respect to the applicable Theravance Compounds under this Agreement shall terminate. (vii) Theravance shall retain all of its rights to bring an action against GSK for damages and any other available remedies in law or equity, and shall be entitled to set-off against any monies payable to GSK hereunder all amounts Theravance reasonably believes constitute its damages incurred by such breach, subject to final judicial resolution or settlement.   14.6.2 Effect of Termination by GSK of Certain Terminated Development Collaboration Product(s). If GSK terminates a Collaboration Product at any time after initiation of the first Phase III Study concerning such Collaboration Product, and Development of all other Collaboration Products and Pooled Compounds have been discontinued for Technical Failure and/or Commercial Failure, then at the sole election of Theravance, the following shall apply:   (a) GSK shall, at its sole expense, promptly transfer to Theravance copies of all data, reports, records and materials in its possession or control that relate to the Theravance Compounds and return to Theravance, or destroy at Theravance's request, all relevant records and materials in its possession or control containing Confidential Information of Theravance (provided that GSK may keep one copy of such Confidential Information of Theravance for archival purposes only in accordance with Section 10.1).   (b) GSK shall, at its sole expense, transfer to Theravance, or shall cause its designee(s) to transfer to Theravance, ownership of all regulatory filings made or filed for the Terminated Development Collaboration Product that contains a LABA as a single agent (to the extent that any are held in GSK's or such designee(s)'s name), such transfer to be as permitted by any Third Party licenses or other such prior rights and applicable Laws and regulations, otherwise GSK shall cooperate as necessary to permit Theravance to exercise its rights hereunder.   (c) Theravance shall have the non-exclusive right to access, use and cite in any regulatory filing any data relating to formulation of a LABA/ICS Combination Product or Other Combination Product.   (d) For such Terminated Development Collaboration Product (excluding the non-LABA component of a LABA/ICS Combination Product and/or Other Combination Product and GSK's Diskus delivery device and any information directed thereto), GSK shall grant to Theravance the appropriate licenses in the Territory under the GSK Patents, GSK Inventions and GSK Know- How related to the LABA compound, dry powder inhaler formulation, metered dose inhaler formulation, and metered dose inhaler device, as applicable, to enable Theravance to Develop and Commercialize the Terminated Development Collaboration Product in the Field.   44





  (e) In the event of a Change in Control of Theravance prior to termination by GSK under Section 14.3, none of the provisions under this Section 14.6.2 shall survive as they pertain to any Collaboration Product other than a Theravance compound as a single agent LABA.   14.6.3 Effect of Termination by GSK of a Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product. The provisions of this Section 14.6.3 shall apply only where a Terminated Commercialised Collaboration Product is not being or has not been replaced by an alternative Collaboration Product under this Agreement and provided that, in GSK's reasonable good faith judgment, exercise by Theravance alone or with a Third Party of any of the rights or activities contemplated by this Section 14.6.3 (which such rights or activities shall include access to a GSK compound and/or GSK proprietary formulations or devices including Diskus, (collectively GSK Property)) will not materially damage GSK's continued development, regulatory or commercial use of such GSK Property. GSK will use reasonable efforts to assist Theravance in locating a mutually acceptable Third Party to carry out the rights and activities contemplated by this Section 14.6.3. Subject to the foregoing:   (a) If GSK terminates a Collaboration Product after First Commercial Sale of such Collaboration Product in one or more of the Major Market Countries, Theravance shall have the right in its sole discretion and at its sole expense, for its own benefit or together with a Third Party, to commercialize such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product in any of such Major Market Countries where it has been terminated.   (b) If GSK terminates Commercialization of a Collaboration Product in all Countries of the Territory following the first commercial sale in any Country of the Territory, Theravance shall have the right in its sole discretion and at it sole expense, for its own benefit or together with a Third Party, to Commercialise such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product in the Territory.   (c) Subject to Section 14.6.3(a), GSK shall grant to Theravance the appropriate licenses in the Territory (or in the case of a Country-by-Country termination, in the relevant Countries) under the GSK Patents, GSK Inventions and GSK Know-How to enable Theravance by itself and/or through one or more Third Party sublicensees, to Commercialize the Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product. GSK shall also provide Theravance with all such information and data which GSK, or its sublicensees reasonably have available in such Country, for example access to drug master file, clinical data and the like, and shall execute such instruments as Theravance reasonably requests, to enable Theravance to obtain the appropriate regulatory approvals to market such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product in such Country and for any other lawful purpose related to Commercialization of such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product in such Country.   (d) In the event Theravance exercises its rights under Section 14.6.3(a) and (b) above, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith a separate commercialization and supply agreement for such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product which shall ensure that, based on commercially reasonable terms   45





  (recognizing the Commercialized status of the Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product), Theravance has a continuous and uninterrupted supply of such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product, for a suitable period of time to enable Theravance to secure Third Party supply.   (e) In the event of a Change in Control of Theravance, prior to termination by GSK under Section 14.4, none of the provisions under this Section 14.6.3 shall survive as they pertain to any Collaboration Product other than to a single agent LABA, its dry powder inhaler formulation, metered dose inhaler formulation, and metered dose inhaler device, as applicable; and the Parties will meet in good faith to explore other potential commercial options e.g. use of one or more Third Parties for possible continued Commercialisation of such Terminated Commercialised Collaboration Product if it is a LABA/ICS Combination Product or Other Combination Product.   (f) If GSK, in the exercise of its reasonable good faith judgment, determines that exercise by Theravance alone or with a Third Party of any of the rights or activities contemplated by this Section 14.6.3 will materially damage GSK's continued development, regulatory or commercial use of GSK Property, then GSK shall grant to Theravance, for such Terminated Commercialized Collaboration Product (excluding the non-LABA component of a Combination Product and/or Other Combination Product and GSK's Diskus delivery device and any information directed thereto), the appropriate licenses in the Territory under the GSK Patents, GSK Inventions and GSK Know-How related to the LABA compound, dry powder inhaler formulation, metered dose inhaler formulation, and metered dose inhaler device, as applicable, to enable Theravance to Commercialize a product containing the LABA Compound in the Field.   14.6.4 Effect of Termination of the Agreement Due to Discontinuation of Development Prior to First Commercial Sale of All Collaboration Products and All Pooled Compounds. In the event that the Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 14.5, the following shall occur:   (i) Return of Materials. GSK shall, at its sole expense, promptly transfer to Theravance copies of all data, reports, records and materials in its possession or control that relate to the Theravance Compounds and return to Theravance, or destroy at Theravance's request, all relevant records and materials in its possession or control containing Confidential Information of Theravance (provided that GSK may keep one copy of such Confidential Information of Theravance for archival purposes only in accordance with Section 10.1). Theravance shall, at its sole expense, promptly transfer to GSK copies of all data, reports, records and materials in its possession or control that relate to the GSK Compounds and return to GSK, or destroy at GSK's request, all relevant records and materials in its possession or control containing Confidential Information of GSK (provided that Theravance may keep one copy of such Confidential Information of GSK for archival purposes only in accordance with Section 10.1).   (ii) Transfer of Regulatory Filings. GSK shall, at its sole expense, transfer to Theravance, or shall cause its designee(s) to transfer to Theravance, ownership of all regulatory filings made or filed for any Terminated Development Collaboration Product (to the extent that any are held in GSK's or such designee(s)'s name), but only where the Terminated Collaboration Product contains a Theravance Compound as a single agent and such transfer to be as permitted   46





  by applicable Laws and regulations. GSK, at its sole discretion, shall also give due consideration to transferring to Theravance any additional regulatory filings for a Terminated Development Collaboration Product which contains a Theravance Compound as a Combination Product.   (iii) License Rights. All licenses granted by Theravance to GSK with respect to the Collaboration Products under this Agreement shall terminate.   (iv) Stock Return. GSK shall return to Theravance all available formulated and API stocks that contain a Theravance Compound and which are then held by GSK or cause such API stocks to be provided to Theravance if held by a vendor or other Third Party on behalf of GSK.   (v) Limitations on Further Development by GSK. GSK shall not be permitted to continue or re-initiate clinical Development of any GSK Compound that is both a Terminated Collaboration Product and a LABA in the Field for a period of four (4) years after the date of such termination.   14.7 License Rights. Except as otherwise provided herein in, all licenses granted hereunder relating to Terminated Collaboration Products shall terminate. Also the Parties accept that nothing provided for in this Article 14 or elsewhere in this Agreement, grants any licenses (whether exclusive, semi-exclusive or otherwise) from GSK to Theravance for any (i) GSK Compound (ii) GSK Invention (ii) GSK Know How and (iv) GSK Patents, except for those rights essential and specific to enable Theravance to exercise those rights and carry out those activities contemplated under Section 14.6 above.   14.8 Milestone Payments. Neither Party shall be obligated to make a Development Milestone payment under Section 6.2 which is triggered by an event occurring after the effective date of termination of this Agreement with respect to a Collaboration Product.   14.9 Subsequent Royalties. If after termination of this Agreement either Party subsequently Develops and Commercializes any Long- Acting β2 Adrenoceptor Agonist for the treatment / prophylaxis of respiratory diseases which (i) was never a Pooled Compound or Collaboration Product or (ii) was a GSK Discontinued Compound or a Theravance Discontinued Compound, it will pay to the other Party a royalty on Net Sales of any such products at the rate of 3% for a single-agent product and 2% for the first combination product for a period of 15 years from the date of launch on a Country-by-Country basis; provided, however, that this royalty shall not apply to any compound or product (including new product line extensions and/or re-formulation work) where the original compound or product is, as of the date of signature of this Agreement, already Commercialized.   14.10 Accrued Rights; Surviving Obligations. Termination, relinquishment or expiration of this Agreement for any reason shall be without prejudice to any rights that shall have accrued to the benefit of any Party prior to such termination, relinquishment or expiration. Such termination, relinquishment or expiration shall not relieve any Party from obligations which are expressly or by implication intended to survive termination, relinquishment or expiration of this Agreement, including without limitation Article 10, and shall not affect or prejudice any provision of this Agreement which is expressly or by implication provided to come into effect on, or continue in effect after, such termination, relinquishment or expiration.   47





  ARTICLE 15 LIMITATIONS RELATING TO THERAVANCE EQUITY SECURITIES   15.1 Purchases of Equity Securities. So long as this Agreement remains in effect and for a period of one (1) year thereafter, except as permitted by Section 15.2, or as otherwise agreed in writing by Theravance, GSK and its Affiliates will not (and will not assist or encourage others to) directly or indirectly in any manner:   15.1.1 acquire, or agree to acquire, directly or indirectly, alone or in concert with others, by purchase, gift or otherwise, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule l3d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) or interest in any securities or direct or indirect rights, warrants or options to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, any securities of Theravance;   15.1.2 make, or in any way participate in, directly or indirectly, alone or in concert with others, any solicitation of proxies to vote (as such terms are used in the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) promulgated pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act); provided, however, that the prohibition in this Section 15.1.2 shall not apply to solicitations exempted from the proxy solicitation rules by Rule 14a-2 under the Exchange Act as such Rule 14a-2 is in effect as of the date hereof;   15.1.3 form, join or in any way participate in a group within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act with respect to any voting securities of Theravance;   15.1.4 acquire or agree to acquire, directly or indirectly, alone or in concert with others, by purchase, exchange or otherwise, (i) any of the assets, tangible or intangible, of Theravance or (ii) direct or indirect rights, warrants or options to acquire any assets of Theravance, except for such assets as are then being offered for sale by Theravance;   15.1.5 enter into any arrangement or understanding with others to do any of the actions restricted or prohibited under Sections 15.1.1, 15.1.2, 15.1.3, or 15.1.4.   15.1.6 otherwise act in concert with others, to seek to offer to Theravance or any of its stockholders any business combination, restructuring, recapitalization or similar transaction to or with Theravance or otherwise seek in concert with others, to control, change or influence the management, board of directors or policies of Theravance or nominate any person as a director of Theravance who is not nominated by the then incumbent directors, or propose any matter to be voted upon by the stockholders of Theravance.   15.2 Exceptions for Purchasing Securities of Theravance. Nothing herein shall prevent GSK or its Affiliates (or in the case of Section 15.2.4, their employees) from:   15.2.1 purchasing the Series E Preferred Stock of Theravance on the Effective Date as contemplated herein.   15.2.2 purchasing additional equity securities of Theravance after the Effective Date if after such purchase GSK and its Affiliates would own in the aggregate no greater percent of the total voting power of all voting securities of Theravance then outstanding than GSK together with its Affiliates owned immediately after purchase of the Series E Preferred Stock on the Effective Date.   48





  15.2.3 acquiring securities of Theravance issued in connection with stock splits or recapitalizations or on exercise of pre-emptive rights afforded to Theravance stockholders generally.   15.2.4 purchasing securities of Theravance pursuant to (i) a pension plan established for the benefit of GSK's employees, (ii) any employee benefit plan of GSK, (iii) any stock portfolios not controlled by GSK or any of its Affiliates that invest in Theravance among other companies, or (iv) following an initial public offering of Theravance common stock, for the account of a GSK employee in such employee's personal capacity.   15.2.5 acquiring securities of another biotechnology or pharmaceutical company that beneficially owns any of Theravance's securities.   15.2.6 acquiring equity securities of Theravance without any limitation following initiation by a third party of an unsolicited tender offer to purchase twenty percent (20%) or more of any class or service of Theravance's publicly traded voting securities (a Hostile Tender Offer); provided that the exception provided by this Section 15.2.6 shall be limited to the classes or series of Theravance's securities that are the subject of the Hostile Tender Offer; provided, further, that, in the event that either (a) such Hostile Tender Offer is terminated or expires without the purchase of at least ten percent (10%) of any class or series of Theravance's publicly traded voting securities by such third party, or (b) the Theravance Board of Directors subsequently recommends that such offer be accepted, then following the date of such termination, expiration or recommendation the acquisitions by GSK and/or its Affiliates under this Section 15.2.6 prior to the events described in clauses (a) and (b) above shall not be considered a breach by GSK of the provisions of Section 15.2 as long as GSK, at its option, either:   (i) divests (or cause to be divested) in one or more open-market transactions such number of shares of Theravance's securities acquired by it and its Affiliates pursuant to this Section 15.2.6 such that after such divestiture GSK and its Affiliates would own in the aggregate no greater percent of the total voting power of all voting securities of Theravance then outstanding than GSK together with its Affiliates owned immediately prior to the commencement of such Hostile Tender Offer, any such divestiture to be completed as expeditiously as possible consistent with applicable securities laws and regulations and in a manner intended to shield GSK and its Affiliates from liability for recovery of short swing profits under Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder; or   (ii) enters into a voting agreement, proxy or similar arrangement pursuant to which (A) all Theravance voting securities acquired pursuant to this Section 15.2.6 are voted on all matters to be voted on by holders of Theravance voting securities, including, but not limited to, in favor of any transaction involving a proposed Change in Control (as defined below) of Theravance in the same proportion as the outstanding Theravance voting securities not held by GSK or any GSK Affiliate are voted, (B) no Theravance voting securities beneficially owned by GSK and/or any Affiliate abstain from such a vote, and (C) no dissenter or appraisal or similar rights are exercised with respect to any vote relating to a Change in Control of Theravance.   15.3 Voting. Until the date of an initial public offering of Theravance common stock, GSK shall ensure that all outstanding Theravance voting securities beneficially owned by GSK and/or any GSK Affiliate are voted for management's nominees to the Board of Directors of Theravance to the extent not inconsistent with Section 2.8 of the Investors' Rights Agreement.   49





  15.4 Theravance Voting Securities Transfer Restrictions.   15.4.1 So long as this Agreement remains in effect and for a period of one (1) year thereafter, neither GSK nor any of its Affiliates shall dispose of beneficial ownership of Theravance voting securities except (i) pursuant to a bona fide public offering registered under the Securities Act of either Theravance voting securities or securities exchangeable or exercisable for Theravance voting securities (in which the securities are broadly distributed and GSK does not select the purchasers); or (ii) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (provided that if Rule 144(k) is available, such transfer nevertheless is within the volume limits and manner of sale requirements applicable to non-144(k) transfers under Rule 144); or (iii) in transactions that to the knowledge of GSK do not, directly or indirectly, result in any person or group owning or having the right to acquire or intent to acquire beneficial ownership of Theravance voting securities with aggregate voting power of five percent or more of the aggregate voting power of all outstanding Theravance voting securities.   15.4.2 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the restrictions on disposition under Section 15.4.1 shall not apply if, as a result of such disposition, (A) no filing by any Person (including, but not limited to GSK or any of its Affiliates) shall be required under any Law (including but not limited to the Exchange Act) that would identify GSK or any of its Affiliates as the seller of the securities, and (B) neither GSK nor any of its Affiliates (or any transferee thereof) would be required by Law (including without limitation the disclosure requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and the Exchange Act) to make any public announcement of the transfer or disposition.   15.4.3 So long as this Agreement remains in effect and for a period of one (1) year thereafter, neither GSK nor any of its Affiliates may make any public disclosure of any holdings of or disposition of beneficial ownership of Theravance voting securities unless such disclosure is approved in advance in writing by Theravance, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consent of Theravance shall be required for any filing that GSK or any of its Affiliates is required to make under applicable Law in any jurisdiction, including without limitation any Form 144 under the Securities Act, any Form 4 under the Exchange Act, or any Schedule 13D or 13G or any amendments thereto under the Exchange Act; provided that, prior to making any such filings, GSK shall use reasonable efforts to (i) to provide Theravance notice and a copy of such proposed filings and (ii) consult with Theravance on the content of such filings.   15.5 Termination of Purchase Restrictions. The limitations on purchase of equity securities set forth in Section 15.1 shall terminate immediately upon a transaction or series of related transactions following a Change in Control of Theravance.   ARTICLE 16 MISCELLANEOUS   16.1 Relationship of the Parties. Each Party shall bear its own costs incurred in the performance of its obligations hereunder without charge or expense to the other except as expressly provided in this Agreement. Neither Party shall have any responsibility for the hiring, termination or compensation of the other Party's employees or for any employee benefits of such employee. No employee or representative of a Party shall have any authority to bind or obligate the other Party to this Agreement for any sum or in any manner whatsoever, or to create or impose any contractual or other liability on the other Party without said Party's approval. For all purposes, and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, GSK's legal   50





  relationship under this Agreement to Theravance shall be that of independent contractor. This Agreement is not a partnership agreement and nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to establish a relationship of co-partners or joint venturers between the Parties.   16.2 Registration and Filing of This Agreement. To the extent, if any, that either Party concludes in good faith that it or the other Party is required to file or register this Agreement or a notification thereof with any Governmental Authority, including without limitation the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Competition Directorate of the Commission of the European Communities or the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, in accordance with Law, such Party shall inform the other Party thereof. Should both Parties jointly agree that either of them is required to submit or obtain any such filing, registration or notification, they shall cooperate, each at its own expense, in such filing, registration or notification and shall execute all documents reasonably required in connection therewith. In such filing, registration or notification, the Parties shall request confidential treatment of sensitive provisions of this Agreement, to the extent permitted by Law. The Parties shall promptly inform each other as to the activities or inquiries of any such Governmental Authority relating to this Agreement, and shall reasonably cooperate to respond to any request for further information there from on a timely basis.   16.3 Force Majeure. The occurrence of an event which materially interferes with the ability of a Party to perform its obligations or duties hereunder which is not within the reasonable control of the Party affected or any of its Affiliates, not due to malfeasance by such Party or its Affiliates, and which could not with the exercise of due diligence have been avoided (each, a Force Majeure Event), including, but not limited to, an injunction, order or action by a Governmental Authority, fire, accident, labor difficulty, strike, riot, civil commotion, act of God, inability to obtain raw materials, delay or errors by shipping companies or change in law, shall not excuse such Party from the performance of its obligations or duties under this Agreement, but shall merely suspend such performance during the continuation of the Force Majeure. The Party prevented from performing its obligations or duties because of a Force Majeure Event shall promptly notify the other Party of the occurrence and particulars of such Force Majeure and shall provide the other Party, from time to time, with its best estimate of the duration of such Force Majeure Event and with notice of the termination thereof. The Party so affected shall use Diligent Efforts to avoid or remove such causes of nonperformance as soon as is reasonably practicable. Upon termination of the Force Majeure Event, the performance of any suspended obligation or duty shall promptly recommence. The Party subject to the Force Majeure Event shall not be liable to the other Party for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental, special, punitive, exemplary or other damages arising out of or relating to the suspension or termination of any of its obligations or duties under this Agreement by reason of the occurrence of a Force Majeure Event, provided such Party complies in all material respects with its obligations under this Section 16.3.   16.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, and the respective rights of the Parties determined, according to the substantive law of the State of Delaware notwithstanding the provisions governing conflict of laws under such Delaware law to the contrary, except matters of intellectual property law which shall be determined in accordance with the intellectual property laws relevant to the intellectual property in question.   16.5 Attorneys' Fees and Related Costs. In the event that any legal proceeding is brought to enforce or interpret any of the provisions of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys' fees, court costs and expenses of litigation whether or not the action or proceeding proceeds to final judgment.   51





  16.6 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by either Party without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, however that either Party may assign this Agreement, in whole or in part, to any of its Affiliates if such Party guarantees the performance of this Agreement by such Affiliate; and provided further that either Party may assign this Agreement to a successor to all or substantially all of the assets of such Party whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or other similar transaction. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and subject to the terms of the foregoing sentence, inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto, their permitted successors, legal representatives and assigns.   16.7 Notices. All demands, notices, consents, approvals, reports, requests and other communications hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given only if delivered personally, by facsimile with confirmation of receipt, by mail (first class, postage prepaid), or by overnight delivery using a globally-recognized carrier, to the Parties at the following addresses:   Theravance: Theravance, Inc. 901 Gateway Boulevard South San Francisco, CA 94080 Facsimile: 650-827-8683 Attn: Senior Vice President, Commercial Development   GSK: Glaxo Group Limited Glaxo Wellcome House Berkeley Avenue Greenford Middlesex UB6 0NN United Kingdom Attn: Company Secretary Facsimile: 011 44 208-047-6912   With a copy to: GlaxoSmithKline plc 980 Great West Road Brentford Middlesex TW8 9GS United Kingdom Attn: Corporate Law Facsimile: 011 44 208-047-6912   and with a copy to: Brentford Middlesex TW8 9GS United Kingdom Attn: Vice President, Worldwide Business Development Facsimile: 011 44 208-990-8142   or to such other address as the addressee shall have last furnished in writing in accord with this provision to the addressor. All notices shall be deemed effective upon receipt by the addressee.   16.8 Severability. In the event of the invalidity of any provisions of this Agreement or if this Agreement contains any gaps, the Parties agree that such invalidity or gap shall not affect   52





  the validity of the remaining provisions of this Agreement. The Parties will replace an invalid provision or fill any gap with valid provisions which most closely approximate the purpose and economic effect of the invalid provision or, in case of a gap, the Parties' presumed intentions. In the event that the terms and conditions of this Agreement are materially altered as a result of the preceding sentences, the Parties shall renegotiate the terms and conditions of this Agreement in order to resolve any inequities. Nothing in this Agreement shall be interpreted so as to require either Party to violate any applicable laws, rules or regulations.   16.9 Headings. The headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.   16.10 Waiver. Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any time by the Party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of the Party waiving such term or condition. No waiver by any Party of any term or condition of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition of this Agreement on any future occasion. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, all rights and remedies available to a Party, whether under this Agreement or afforded by law or otherwise, will be cumulative and not in the alternative to any other rights or remedies that may be available to such Party.   16.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties hereto with respect to the within subject matter and supersedes all previous agreements and understandings between the Parties, whether written or oral. This Agreement may be altered, amended or changed only by a writing making specific reference to this Agreement and signed by duly authorized representatives of Theravance and GSK.   16.12 No License. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to constitute the grant of any license or other right in either Party, to or in respect of any Collaboration Product, patent, trademark, Confidential Information, trade secret or other data or any other intellectual property of the other Party, except as expressly set forth herein.   16.13 Third Party Beneficiaries. None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of or enforceable by any Third Party, including without limitation any creditor of either Party hereto. No such Third Party shall obtain any right under any provision of this Agreement or shall by reasons of any such provision make any Claim in respect of any debt, liability or obligation (or otherwise) against either Party hereto.   16.14 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any two counterparts, each of which, when executed, shall be deemed to be an original and both of which together shall constitute one and the same document.   53





  16.15 Single Closing Condition. The obligation of each Party to consummate the transaction contemplated hereby is subject to the satisfaction of the following condition (the Closing Condition): All filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and any other similar competition or merger control laws that are necessary in any jurisdiction with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby shall have been made and any required waiting period under such laws shall have expired or been terminated and any Governmental Authority that has power under or authority to enforce such laws shall have, if applicable, approved, cleared or decided neither to initiate proceedings or otherwise intervene in respect of the transaction contemplated hereby nor to refer the transaction to any other competent Governmental Authority. Each Party shall use good faith efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, including, but not limited to satisfaction of the Closing Condition and each Party shall keep the other Party reasonably apprised of the status of matters relating to the completion of same. In connection with the foregoing, the Parties hereby agree to negotiate in good faith to make as soon as practicable any modification or amendment to this Agreement or any agreement related hereto that is required by the United States Federal Trade Commission, Department of Justice or equivalent Governmental Authority, provided that no Party shall be required to agree to any modification or amendment that, in the reasonable opinion of such Party's external legal or financial counsel, would be adverse to such Party. This Agreement may be terminated by either Party upon written notice any time after June 1, 2003 if the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not have been consummated by June 1, 2003 due to failure to satisfy the Closing Condition; provided, however, that the terminating Party shall not have breached in any material respect its obligations under this Agreement in any manner that shall have been the proximate cause of, or resulted in, the failure to satisfy the Closing Condition or otherwise to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by such date.   54





  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Theravance and GSK, by their duly authorized officers, have executed this Agreement on November 14, 2002.           THERAVANCE, INC.



  GLAXO GROUP LIMITED                                                   By:   /s/ Rick E Winningham





  By:   /s/ Jean-Pierre Garnier

  Rick E Winningham







  Jean-Pierre Garnier

  Chief Executive Officer







  Chief Executive Officer     55





  Schedule 1.19   Criteria for Theravance New Compounds and Replacement Compounds   1. Single optical isomer, which is patentable. 2. Potency in vitro and in vivo compatible with potential to develop in a DPI device. 3. Intrinsic agonist activity not less than that of salmeterol. 4. Selectivity at β adrenoceptors, relative to β and β  adrenoceptors, similar or superior to that of formoterol, assessed in assays determining equi- potent molar ratios relative to that of isoprenaline (isoproterenol). 5. Selectivity at non-β adrenoceptors >100. 6. No significant inhibition of the hERG potassium channel at a concentration at least 30 fold greater than the anticipated therapeutic maximum concentration in plasma. 7. Duration of agonist activity in vivo to be clearly longer than that of salmeterol. This would be at least 72 hours in the Theravance model. The exact duration criterion for either the GSK or the Theravance model might be modified in the light of forthcoming clinical data from the program. 8. Stable compound suitable for formulation to pursue FTIM studies, with crystalline form identified. 9. Oral bioavailability to be less than 10% in the rat and less than 25% in the dog. 10. No significant generation of markedly active metabolite(s) in vitro. 11. Irritation to the respiratory tract no worse than salmeterol in a non-GLP 7-day inhaled rat study.   56

2  1  3

2 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Insurance that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a requirement for insurance that must be maintained by one party for the benefit of the counterparty?


Output: GSK shall provide written proof of the existence of such insurance to Theravance upon request.