TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: All scientific explanations and interpretations based on facts. Sentence 2: A scientific theory however, is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: An electrical signal along a nerve cell triggers the secretion of neurotransmitter molecules. Sentence 2: When a signalling cell sends a message, an electrical impulse travels down a process leading to release of neurotransmitters, nerve signaling chemicals, near the receiving cell.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Nuclear bombardment procedure helps modern nuclear physics convert lead into gold. Sentence 2: and Nuclear Physics.

SOLUTION:
neutral