In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
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Question: Ka d  va ka (5) m  na sv  bo n  va kov  ploÜe, ° dic  velikosti zdvihu p stu (1)  erpadla, vytvo°enu vzestupnou prvn  d l   oblast (V), pro proveden  p°edvst°iku   ste n²m zdvihem p stu (1)  erpadla, na kterou navazuje druh  d l   oblast  (P), pro setrv n  p stu (1)  erpadla po skon en  p°edvst°iku bu  v dosa en  poloze, nebo pro zajiÜt n  jeho dalÜ ho nepatrn ho zdvihu  i poklesu, na kterou navazuje vzestupn  t°et  d l   oblast (H), pro proveden  hlavn ho vst°iku dalÜ m zdvihem p stu (1)  erpadla, kter  je sestupnou oblast  propojena se vzestupnou prvn  d l   oblast  (V). Elektricky ovl dan² ventil (24) je p°i n zk m po tu ot  ek spalovac ho motoru ° zen prost°ednictv m ovl dac ho ·stroj  (25) tak, aby byl p°ed a v pr b hu p°edvst°iku uzav°en, po ukon en  p°edvst°iku a p°ed za  tkem zah jen  hlavn ho vst°iku otev°en, na za  tku hlavn ho vst°iku a v p°ev  n  dob  jeho pr b hu op t uzav°en a znovu otev°en p°ed t m, ne  p st (1)  erpadla dos hne sv ho maxim ln ho zdvihu. P°i vysok m po tu ot  ek spalovac ho motoru je elektricky ovl dan² ventil (24) ° zen tak, aby byl uzav°en ji  p°ed za  tkem hlavn ho vst°iku, bez p°edch zej c ho p°edvst°iku, a znovu otev°en p°ed t m, ne  p st (1)  erpadla dos hne sv ho maxim ln ho zdvihu.\

Answer: In the present invention there is disclosed a fuel injection system comprising a fuel injection pump, a pump piston (1), said pump piston is driven by a cam drive provided with at least one cam and defines a pump work chamber (10) which is used to supply at least one fuel injection valve (13) with fuel injection quantities brought to injection pressure, an electrically controlled valve (24) for connecting the pump work chamber (10) of the fuel injection pump to or closed off from a discharge chamber (17) in order to control the injection, and with interruption of the injection between one pre-injection and one main injection per injection event, the at least one cam (5) is embodied so that on a cam edge side that moves the pump piston to a feed stroke, said at least one cam has a first partial region (V) in which the pump piston executes a feed stroke to carry out a pre-injection, said at least one cam has a second partial region (P) in which after an ending of the pre-injection, the piston (1) essentially remains in a position the piston reaches at the ending of the pre-injection stroke and then, in order to execute the feed stroke for the main injection, said at least one cam has a third partial region (H), wherein the electrically controlled valve (24) is triggered so that at a low speed, the control valve is closed before the beginning of the first partial region (V) and in the first partial region (V), the valve is opened to end the pre-injection, and then, in order to execute the main injection, at a beginning of a third partial region, the valve is closed again and in this third partial region of the cam, the valve is opened again before the top dead center of the cam is reached, and that at a high speed, in order to initiate the main injection without a preceding pre-injection, the valve is closed within the second partial region (P) and is opened again within the third partial region in order to end the main injection before the top dead center is reached.


Question: Vynález sa týká spfisobu přípravy 2-chlorbenzotlazolu  reakciou 2-merkaptobenztiazolu  s plynným fosgénom v inertnom rozpúSťadle  pri 0 °C, s nasledujúcim tepelným odbúranlm  vzniknutého aduktu, za použitia dimetylformamidu  ako katalyzátora. Katalyzátor sa do  reakčnej zmesi přidává až tesne před tepelným  odbúraním vzniknutej adiSnej zlúSeniny  2-merkaptobenztiazolu s fosgénom.  Uvedená zlúfienina slúži ako medziprodukt  pri přípravě pesticídov.

Answer: The invention relates to a process for preparing 2-chlorobenzotlazole  by reaction of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole  with phosgene gas in an inert solvent  at 0 ° C, followed by thermal decomposition  of the resulting adduct using dimethylformamide  as a catalyst. Catalyst is in  the reaction mixture is added just before the heat  degradation of the resulting admixture  2-mercaptobenzothiazole with phosgene.  Said compound serves as an intermediate  in the preparation of pesticides.


Question: Vynález řeší automatickou kontrolu kvality  povrchu valivé plochy ložiskových soudků.  Zařízení má jednoduché pohybové soustrojí  s jednotnou vačkou spojenou prostřednictvím  kladky a otočně uloženou pákou.Ma konci  páky je kontrolní sedlo s naháněnými kladkami,  mezi kterými je uložena kontrolovaná  soudková součást. Kontrolní sedlo vykonává  kývavý pohyb, při kterém prochází povrch  soudkové součásti osou defektometrického  kontrolního systému. Nakládání a vykládání  součástí do kontrolního sedla je prováděno  pomocí elektromagnetů řízených spínacími  vačkami. Kontrolní sedlo je s dávkovačem  a třídičem spojeno hebnými svody

Answer:
The invention addresses automatic quality control  the surface of the rolling surface of the bearing kegs.  The device has a simple motion set  with a single cam connected through  pulleys and rotatably mounted lever  the lever is a control seat with driven rollers  between them is controlled  barrel component. The control seat performs  a rocking motion in which the surface passes  barrel parts with a defectometric axis  control system. Loading and unloading  parts to the control seat are performed  using switching solenoids  cams. The control seat is with dispenser  and the sorter is connected to the downpipes