TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Rubbing your hands together warms them by converting work into thermal energy energy. Sentence 2: The light's energy is converted to heat, which is released into the box as warm air and thermal radiation.

SOLUTION: neutral

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: Environmental changes is most responsible for the extinction of most species of plants and animals that have lived on earth. Sentence 2: Most extinctions are thought to have resulted from environmental changes that affected the species in either of two ways.

SOLUTION: entails

PROBLEM: Sentence 1: There are three quarks in each proton and neutron. Sentence 2: Each proton consists of a least three quarks.

SOLUTION:
entails