Nanogenerator Materials Materials

| Material | Type_ | Geometry | Output_voltage | Output_power | Synthesis | Researched_at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO (n-type) | Wurtzite | D: ~100nm, L: 200~500nm | V P =~9 mV @ R=500MΩ | ~0.5 pW per cycle (estimated) | CVD, hydrothermal process | Georgia Tech. |
| ZnO (p-type) | Wurtzite | D: ~50nm, L: ~600nm | V P =50~90 mV @ R=500MΩ | 5~16.2 pW per cycle (calculated) | CVD | Georgia Tech. |
| ZnO-ZnS | Wurtzite (Heterostructure) | Not stated | V P =~6 mV @ R=500MΩ | ~0.1 pW per cycle (calculated) | Thermal evaporation and etching | Georgia Tech. |
| GaN | Wurtzite | D: 25~70nm, L: 10~20 μm | V avg =~20 mV,V max =~0.35 V@ R=500MΩ | ~0.8 pW per cycle (average, calculated) | CVD | Georgia Tech. |