List of state leaders in the 20th century BC Africa: Northeast Egypt: Middle Kingdom

| Type_ | Name_ | Title | Royal_house | From_ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign | Mentuhotep II | Pharaoh | Eleventh dynasty | 2010 BC |
| Sovereign | Mentuhotep IV | Pharaoh | Eleventh dynasty | 1998 BC or 1997 BC |
| Sovereign | Amenemhat I | Pharaoh | Twelfth dynasty | 1991 BC |
| Sovereign | Senusret I | Pharaoh | Twelfth dynasty | 1971 BC |
| Sovereign | Amenemhat II | Pharaoh | Twelfth dynasty | 1929 BC |