Question: What is the founding date of the Missouri city that has a site on the National Historic Landmarks that houses famous Clydesdales ?

text: List of National Historic Landmarks in Missouri
Current National Historic Landmarks
Map all coordinates using : OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as : KML · GPX Legend [ nb 1 ] Site type National Historic Landmark National Historic Landmark District National Historic Site National Monument National Memorial National Battlefield
The National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in the U.S. state of Missouri represent Missouri's history from the Lewis and Clark Expedition, through the American Civil War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Space Age. There are 37 National Historic Landmarks in Missouri. One site in Missouri was once a National Historic Landmark but later had its designation withdrawn when it failed to meet the program's criteria for inclusion. The NHLs are distributed across fifteen of Missouri's 114 counties and one independent city, with a concentration of fifteen landmarks in the state's only independent city, St. Louis. The National Park Service (NPS), a branch of the U.S. Department of the Interior, administers the National Historic Landmark program. The NPS is responsible for determining which sites meet the criteria for designation or withdrawal as an NHL as well as identifying potential candidates for the program, through theme studies. The NPS and the National Park System Advisory Board then meet to determine the historical significance of these candidates. The final decision regarding a site's designation as a National Historic Landmark is made by the U.S. Secretary of the Interior. However, the owner of a property may object to the designation of that property as an NHL. In such cases, the site is only eligible for designation. A property eligible for NHL status is also eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Designated National Historic Landmarks are listed on the NRHP, which includes historic properties that the National Park Service has determined to be worthy of preservation.
Landmark name Date designated Location County Description
1 Anheuser-Busch Brewery November 13 , 1966 ( # 66000945 ) St. Louis 38°35′51″N 90°12′44″W / 38.5975°N 90.2122°W / 38.5975 ; -90.2122 ( Anheuser-Busch Brewery ) St. Louis ( independent city ) The buildings in Anheuser-Busch 's brewing district date from the late 1800s and are made of brick . Many are decorated with gargoyles and other such figures on the exterior . In addition , the company has also added new buildings and renovated older ones , but the district 's status as a historic site has not been compromised
2 Arrow Rock May 23 , 1963 ( # 66000422 ) Arrow Rock 39°04′01″N 92°56′42″W / 39.067°N 92.945°W / 39.067 ; -92.945 ( Arrow Rock ) Saline The crossing of the Missouri River at Arrow Rock , which was recorded in the 1700s , played an important role in early explorations , such as the Lewis and Clark expedition in 1804 , that led to the opening of the American West . A ferry was later established near Arrow Rock , at what became a starting point for traders on the Santa Fe Trail . The district is now home to Arrow Rock State Park
3 George Caleb Bingham House December 21 , 1965 ( # 66000423 ) Arrow Rock 39°04′16″N 92°56′35″W / 39.071°N 92.943°W / 39.071 ; -92.943 ( George Caleb Bingham House ) Saline George Caleb Bingham , a painter , lived in this house from 1837-1845 . During his time at this house , Bingham first sketched the Missouri River and local frontier life that later turned into his genre works
4 Louis Bolduc House April 15 , 1970 ( # 69000305 ) Ste . Genevieve 37°59′20″N 90°03′14″W / 37.989°N 90.054°W / 37.989 ; -90.054 ( Louis Bolduc House ) Ste . Genevieve This home was the residence of Louis Bolduc from around 1785 until his death in 1815 . Bolduc was a lead miner , merchant , and planter , and was one of the local leaders of Ste . Genevieve , a small town . The house itself is an example of one in the French Colonial style of poteaux-sur-solle , or posts on sill , with a stone foundation . It also utilizes bouzillage ( clay and grass ) as a wall filling
5 Carrington Osage Village Site July 19 , 1964 ( # 66000425 ) Nevada 37°58′52″N 94°12′35″W / 37.981111°N 94.209722°W / 37.981111 ; -94.209722 ( Carrington Osage Village Site ) Vernon This site was occupied by the Big Osage tribe of Native Americans from around 1775-1825 , and was the group 's last area of residence in the southwestern portion of Missouri , as they were later confined to a Kansas reservation . The site is representative of the culture of the Big Osage , because it appears to have been a major trading area for the tribe . Now the Osage Village State Historic Site
6 Christ Church Cathedral October 12 , 1994 ( # 90000345 ) St. Louis 38°37′49″N 90°11′55″W / 38.6303°N 90.1986°W / 38.6303 ; -90.1986 ( Christ Church Cathedral ) St. Louis ( independent city ) Construction for the church began in 1859 , but the structure was not completed until 1867 . The Gothic Revival building was designed by architect Leopold Eidlitz , even though he was not devoted to the Gothic style
7 Champ Clark House December 8 , 1976 ( # 76001114 ) Bowling Green 39°20′29″N 91°11′26″W / 39.3415°N 91.1905°W / 39.3415 ; -91.1905 ( Champ Clark House ) Pike This house served as the residence of James Beauchamp Clark from 1899 until his death in 1921 . Clark was the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1911-1919
8 Eads Bridge January 29 , 1964 ( # 66000946 ) St. Louis 38°38′N 90°10′W / 38.63°N 90.17°W / 38.63 ; -90.17 ( Eads Bridge ) St. Louis ( independent city ) This steel bridge was built in 1874 , at a total length of 6,442 feet ( 1,964 m ) . It was designed by Captain James B. Eads , who used a system of cantilevers to allow for the bridge 's long length . At the time of its construction , the Eads Bridge was used primarily as a means to connect railroads running westward to Missouri and those running eastward to Illinois
9 Joseph Erlanger House December 8 , 1976 ( # 76002234 ) St. Louis 38°39′N 90°16′W / 38.65°N 90.27°W / 38.65 ; -90.27 ( Joseph Erlanger House ) St. Louis ( independent city ) This house was the home of Joseph Erlanger from 1917 until his death in 1965 . Erlanger was an American physiologist and a co-recipient of the 1944 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine . More recently , the house fell into a state of disrepair because its owner was unable to maintain the structure
10 Field House March 29 , 2007 ( # 75002137 ) St. Louis 38°37′12″N 90°11′31″W / 38.620°N 90.192°W / 38.620 ; -90.192 ( Field House ) St. Louis ( independent city ) This was the home of attorney Roswell Field , who represented slave Dred Scott in the U.S. Supreme Court case Scott v. Sandford ( 1857 ) . Also the birthplace of Field 's son , author Eugene Field , the house is currently known as the Eugene Field House and St. Louis Toy Museum
11 Fort Osage November 5 , 1961 ( # 66000418 ) Sibley 39°11′16″N 94°11′33″W / 39.1878°N 94.1925°W / 39.1878 ; -94.1925 ( Fort Osage ) Jackson This factory trading post was established by William Clark in 1808 . Built for the protection of the Osage Indians , Fort Osage experienced success in as a trade house until the end of the factory system in 1822
12 Gateway Arch May 28 , 1987 ( # 87001423 ) St. Louis 38°37′31″N 90°11′00″W / 38.6253°N 90.1833°W / 38.6253 ; -90.1833 ( Gateway Arch ) St. Louis ( independent city ) The tallest man-made monument in the U.S. , the arch is based on a weighted catenary design conceived by Finnish American architect Eero Saarinen . In 1967 , the 630 feet ( 190 m ) structure was opened to the public as part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial , which was renamed as Gateway Arch National Park in 2018
13 Goldenrod ( showboat ) December 24 , 1967 ( # 67000029 ) Kampsville , Illinois 39°18′00″N 90°36′32″W / 39.300°N 90.609°W / 39.300 ; -90.609 ( Goldenrod ( showboat ) ) Calhoun County , Illinois A rare remaining example of an early-1900s era showboat , this vessel once held 1,400 passengers . The Goldenrod Showboat featured entertainers in minstrel shows , vaudeville , or drama
14 Graham Cave January 20 , 1961 ( # 66000420 ) Mineola 38°54′20″N 91°34′32″W / 38.9055°N 91.5756°W / 38.9055 ; -91.5756 ( Graham Cave ) Montgomery In 1949 , remnants of Archaic American civilization were found in this cave . Dating back to 8,000 B.C. , these remains indicate a blending of Eastern and Plains cultures at Graham Cave , which is now part of Graham Cave State Park
15 Scott Joplin Residence December 8 , 1976 ( # 76002235 ) St. Louis 38°38′14″N 90°12′54″W / 38.6371°N 90.2151°W / 38.6371 ; -90.2151 ( Scott Joplin Residence ) St. Louis ( independent city )
16 Liberty Memorial September 20 , 2006 ( # 00001148 ) Kansas City 39°04′49″N 94°35′10″W / 39.080278°N 94.586111°W / 39.080278 ; -94.586111 ( Liberty Memorial ) Jackson This building of this memorial started with a group of about 40 citizens , a Memorial Association led by Robert A . Long , and a dedication to build a memorial to the fallen soldiers of WW I . With funding secured ( a massive fund raising that brought in over 2.5 million dollars ) and approval from the city council , construction began on November 1 , 1921 . The Groundbreaking ceremony was the first and last gathering a group of men that included : Lieutenant General Baron Jacques of Belgium , Marshal Ferdinand Foch of France , General Armando Diaz of Italy , Admiral Earl Beatty of Great Britain , and General John Pershing of the United States . The dedication , on November 11 , 1926 , was attended by U.S. President Calvin Coolidge . The Liberty Memorial is home to The National World War I Museum
17 Missouri Botanical Garden December 8 , 1976 ( # 71001065 ) St. Louis 38°36′51″N 90°15′32″W / 38.6141°N 90.2589°W / 38.6141 ; -90.2589 ( Missouri Botanical Garden ) St. Louis ( independent city )
18 Mutual Musicians Association Building December 21 , 1981 ( # 79001372 ) Kansas City 39°05′25″N 94°33′43″W / 39.0902°N 94.561975°W / 39.0902 ; -94.561975 ( Mutual Musicians Association Building ) Jackson Center of Kansas City Style of jazz
19 Patee House November 5 , 1961 ( # 66000414 ) St. Joseph 39°46′N 94°51′W / 39.76°N 94.85°W / 39.76 ; -94.85 ( Patee House ) Buchanan
20 General John J. Pershing Boyhood Home May 11 , 1976 ( # 69000111 ) Laclede 39°47′N 93°10′W / 39.79°N 93.17°W / 39.79 ; -93.17 ( General John J. Pershing Boyhood Home ) Linn A boyhood home of General John J. Pershing , now a state historic site