ibm-research/OTTQASmallRetrieval huggingface dataset:
Question: What genre is the # 2 highest-grossing Turkish film from 2011 ?

text: List of Turkish films of 2011
Highest-grossing films

A list of films produced by the Turkish film industry in Turkey in 2011.
Rank Title Studio Gross
1 Eyyvah Eyvah 2 UIP US $ 20,505,652
2 Love Likes Coincidences UIP US $ 12,349,802
3 Valley of the Wolves : Palestine Özen Film US $ 9,749,899
4 God 's Faithful Servant : Barla Özen Film US $ 8,797,985
5 Sümela 's Password : Basic Pinema US $ 8,612,691
6 My Grandfather 's People Warner Bros US $ 6,130,561
7 Anatolian Eagles Fida Films US $ 5,669,800
8 And Then What ? Warner Bros US $ 4,260,060
9 Free Man Özen Film US $ 4,044,207
10 Kolpaçino : Bomba Warner Bros US $ 3,764,575
Question: Which World War II film made in 1945 , did the director of God Is My Co-Pilot make starring the Marx Brothers in 1929 ?

text: List of World War II films
Films made during the Second World War -- 1945

This is a list of fictional feature films or miniseries which feature events of World War II in the narrative. There is a separate list of World War II TV series.
Country Main title ( Alternative titles ) Original title ( Original script ) Director Battles , campaigns , events depicted
United States Back to Bataan  Edward Dmytryk Raid at Cabanatuan , Battle of Bataan , guerrilla warfare in the Philippines , Battle of Leyte
Japan Believe That Others Will Follow Ato ni tsuzuku o shinzu ( 後に続くを信ず ) Kunio Watanabe The actions of company commander Tōichi Wakabayashi in China , Singapore and Guadalcanal
United States Blood on the Sun  Frank Lloyd Journalist persecuted by Japanese militarist government
British India Queen of Burma Burma Rani T. R. Sundaram An Indian spy ring in Japanese-occupied Burma
United States China 's Little Devils  Monta Bell A group of Chinese children assist downed American pilots escape the Japanese
United States Christmas in Connecticut  Peter Godfrey Comedy . A food columnist hosts a coming-home banquet for a war hero
United States Cornered  Edward Dmytryk Ex-Nazis in Argentina
United States Counter-Attack  Zoltan Korda Eastern Front
Mexico Escuadrón 201 Escuadrón 201 Jaime Salvador 201st Air Fighter Squadron of the Fuerza Aérea Expedicionaria Mexicana in the Battle of Luzon and Philippines Campaign
United States First Yank Into Tokyo  Gordon Douglas American agent has to rescue a scientist bearing valuable secrets about the atomic bomb
Japan Girls of the Air Base Otome no iru kichi ( 乙女のゐる基地 ) Yasushi Sasaki Girl mechanics work in a Kamikaze air base
United States God Is My Co-Pilot  Robert Florey Drama based on Robert Lee Scott , Jr. book . Flying Tigers
United States The House on 92nd Street  Henry Hathaway Docudrama . Duquesne Spy Ring
Denmark The Invisible Army Den usynlige hær Johan Jacobsen Danish partisan
United States Keep Your Powder Dry  Edward Buzzell Women 's Army Corps
Switzerland The Last Chance Die letzte Chance Leopold Lindtberg Escaping Nazi prison train in Italy , an American and a British soldier head for Switzerland
Japan The Last Visit Home Saigo no kikyō ( 最後の桔梗 ) Shigeo Tanaka Misao Yoshimura Kamikaze
Nazi Germany Life Goes On Das Leben geht weiter Wolfgang Liebeneiner German home front V-2 rockets will turn the tide of war in Germany 's favour
Korea Love and the Vow Ai to chikai ( 愛と誓ひ ) Sarang kwa maengsŏ ( 사랑과 맹서 ) Tadashi Imai In-kyu Ch'oe Korean orphan living with Japanese parents volunteers in a Kamikaze unit
Japan Momotaro 's Divine Sea Warriors Momotaro no koumi no senshi ( 百田炉の香味の戦士 ) Mitsuyo Seo Anime . Japanese folk hero and animal buddies drive British soldiers off an island
Question: What is the nationality of the last person to graduate from Grinnell College in the 60s ?

text: List of Grinnell College alumni
Academia and research

This list of Grinnell College alumni includes graduates, non-graduate former students, and current students of Grinnell College, Iowa, US.
Name Class year Notability
Barber , Benjamin 1960 Political theorist , author of Jihad vs. McWorld
Buckley , Oliver 1909 President and director of Bell Labs , namesake of the Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize
Cech , Thomas 1970 Co-winner of 1989 Nobel Prize in Chemistry , president of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Coleman , Mary Sue 1965 President of the University of Michigan
Evrigenis , Ioannis D 1993 Professor of Political Science and Chair of the Department of Classics at Tufts University
Golbeck , Amanda L 1974 Lead editor of Leadership and Women in Statistics , winner of 2016 Committee of Presidents of Statistical Societies Elizabeth L. Scott Award
Grinker , Roy Richard 1983 Anthropologist , editor of Anthropological Quarterly
Hughes-Schrader , Sally 1917 Zoologist , Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Harshbarger , Frances 1923 one of the first female American mathematicians to receive a doctorate
Koenker , Roger 1969 Economist
Maxwell , David 1966 President of Drake University
Myers-Scotton , Carol 1955 Linguist
Noyes , William 1879 Chemist
Patterson , Clair 1943 Geochemist , first person to accurately date the age of the earth , responsible for the removal of lead from gasoline
Risser , Paul 1961 President of Miami University and Oregon State University
Question: Which lake is located in a district near the town of Twizel in New Zealand ?

text: List of lakes of New Zealand
South Island -- Canterbury
The following lakes are located in the Canterbury region .
This is a list of lakes in New Zealand. A lake's location is identified by the region and either the territorial authority or national park (N.P.). There are:
Lake Location Notes
Acland Lagoon Mackenzie District North of Lake Pukaki
Albert Lake Christchurch City Immediately east of Victoria Lake in Hagley Park
Amberley Beach Lagoon Hurunui District North of Amberley Beach
Ashworths Ponds Ashburton District Coastal lakes south of Leithfield
Blackwater Lake Selwyn District
Blue Lagoon Hurunui District
Blue Lakes Aoraki/Mount Cook N.P Southeast of Tasman Lake
Boltons Gully Lagoon Mackenzie District East of Lake Pukaki
Boundary Tarns Mackenzie District Northwest of Lake Alexandrina
Bowscale Tarn Hurunui District
Braemar Kettleholes Mackenzie District East of Lake Pukaki
Brooklands Lagoon Christchurch City South of the mouth of the Waimakariri River
Casey Tarn Selwyn District
Cluster Tarns Mackenzie District Northwest of Lake Alexandrina
Coopers Lagoon/Muriwai Selwyn District
Fish Lake Hurunui District
Forks Lagoon Mackenzie District West of Lake Alexandrina
Fred 's Tarn Mackenzie District Northwest of Lake Alexandrina
Gabriel Tarn Hurunui District Northeast of Lake Sumner
Glenmore Tarns Mackenzie District Northwest of Lake Alexandrina
Question: What is the main event held in the Queensland venue that has the smallest capacity that has Netball ?

text: Sport in Queensland
Sporting Venues -- Brisbane

Sport is an important part of the culture of the Australian state of Queensland. Golf is the most played organised sport and touch football the most played team sport. Netball is the most popular female sport, while rugby league is the most watched sport. The largest sporting event held in Queensland annually of the Gold Coast 600 motor race.
Venue Capacity Main Sports
Acacia Ridge Iceworld 300 Ice Hockey , Speed Skating , Figure Skating
Albion Park Racecourse ? ? ? Harness racing , Greyhound racing
Allan Border Field 4,500 Cricket
Auchenflower Stadium 2,000 Basketball
Ballymore Stadium 24,000 Rugby Union
Ice World Boondall 300 Ice Hockey , Speed Skating , Figure Skating
Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre 4,000 Basketball , Netball
Brisbane Cricket Ground 42,000 Cricket , Aussie rules football
Brisbane Entertainment Centre 14,500 Basketball , Netball
Brisbane Exhibition Ground 25,500 Baseball
Brisbane International Speedway 10,000 Speedway motor racing
Chandler Aquatic Centre 4,300 Swimming
Chandler Arena 2,700 Basketball , Netball
Chandler Velodrome 3,500 Cycling
Dolphin Oval 15,000 Rugby league
Doomben Racecourse 22,000 Horse racing
Eagle Farm Racecourse 43,000 Horse racing
Holloway Field 1,500 Baseball
John Murray Field 1,500 Baseball
Lakeside Park 30,000 Motorsport
Question: Which hall of fame has added the Canadian country musician with the hit song The Answer Is Yes ?

text: 1997 in country music
Top hits of the year -- Singles released by Canadian artists

This is a list of notable events in country music that took place in the year 1997.
US CAN Single Artist
- 10 Ai n't No Justice Greg Hanna
- 3 Almost Always Chris Cummings
- 4 The Answer Is Yes Michelle Wright
- 3 Born Again in Dixieland Jason McCoy
- 9 The Craziest Thing Rick Tippe
- 19 A Dozen Red Roses Joan Kennedy
10 1 Emotional Girl Terri Clark
- 10 Girl Out of the Ordinary Beverley Mahood
48 7 God Bless the Child Shania Twain
- 11 Heaven Help Her Heart Jason McCoy
- 7 I Give You My Word George Fox
39 1 I Meant to Do That Paul Brandt
- 1 I 'm Feeling Kind of Lucky Tonight Charlie Major
- 20 Indian Woman Montgomery Steele
49 16 Just the Same Terri Clark
- 3 Let It Rain Shirley Myers
45 1 A Little in Love Paul Brandt
- 1 Little Ol ' Kisses Julian Austin
- 12 A Little Thing Called Love Beverley Mahood
- 15 Lonely Gypsy Wind Farmer 's Daughter
Question: Which medium did the show in which leading actress Kim Zimmer played Reva Shayne start on ?

text: Soap Opera Digest Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Daytime Drama
Winners

The Soap Opera Digest Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Daytime Drama is an award held by the daytime television magazine Soap Opera Digest. It was first awarded at the 1st Soap Opera Digest Award ceremony in 1984. It is given to honor an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the soap opera genre industry. The winners are decided by the fans who read the magazine. Deidre Hall holds the most wins, winning in 1984, 1985 and 1995. Hall is followed by Kim Zimmer who won twice in 1988 and 2000.
Year Recipients Program Role Network
1984 Deidre Hall Days of Our Lives Marlena Evans NBC
1985 Deidre Hall Days of Our Lives Marlena Evans NBC
1986 Patsy Pease Days of Our Lives Kimberly Brady NBC
1988 Kim Zimmer Guiding Light Reva Shayne CBS
1989 Jeanne Cooper The Young and the Restless Katherine Chancellor CBS
1990 Marcy Walker Santa Barbara Eden Capwell NBC
1991 Finola Hughes General Hospital Anna Devane ABC
1992 Anne Heche Another World Marley Hudson / Vicky Hudson NBC
1993 Susan Lucci All My Children Erica Kane ABC
1994 Jess Walton The Young and the Restless Jill Abbott CBS
1995 Deidre Hall Days of Our Lives Marlena Evans NBC
1996 Robin Strasser One Life to Live Dorian Lord ABC
1997 Genie Francis General Hospital Laura Spencer ABC
1998 Vanessa Marcil General Hospital Brenda Barrett ABC
1999 Lynn Herring Port Charles Lucy Coe ABC
2000 Kim Zimmer Guiding Light Reva Shayne CBS
2001 Melody Thomas Scott The Young and the Restless Nikki Newman CBS
2003 Michelle Stafford The Young and the Restless Phyllis Summers Abbott CBS
2005 Tamara Braun General Hospital Carly Corinthos ABC
Question: How many major league baseball teams did the shortstop play for ?

text: 1969 College Baseball All-America Team
All-Americans

An All-American team is an honorary sports team composed of the best amateur players of a specific season for each team position - who in turn are given the honorific All-America and typically referred to as All-American athletes, or simply All-Americans. Although the honorees generally do not compete together as a unit, the term is used in U.S. team sports to refer to players who are selected by members of the national media. Walter Camp selected the first All-America team in the early days of American football in 1889. From 1947 to 1980, the American Baseball Coaches Association was the only All-American selector recognized by the NCAA.
Position Name School
Pitcher Burt Hooton ♦ Texas
Pitcher Larry Gura Arizona State
Catcher Bob Williams Washington State
First baseman Mike Walseth Minnesota
Second baseman Dick Gold ( 2 ) Florida State
Third baseman Les Rogers Tulsa
Shortstop Bill Stein Southern Illinois
Outfielder Larry Pyle Miami
Outfielder Paul Powell Arizona State
Outfielder Bob Long Texas A & M
Question: The country in Southern Europe of which Santa Igia was the national capital was called what in Sardinian ?

text: List of former national capitals
Europe -- Southern Europe

Throughout the world there are many cities that were once national capitals but no longer have that status because the country ceased to exist, the capital was moved, or the capital city was renamed. This is a list of such cities, sorted by country and then by date. Where a city name has changed, the name of the city when it was a capital is listed first, followed by its modern name in brackets.
Old capital city Country Today a part of From Until Change , reason
Corte Corsica , Republic of France 1755 1769 Corsican Republic annexed by France
Corte Anglo-Corsican Kingdom France 1794 1795 moved to Bastia
Bastia Anglo-Corsican Kingdom France 1795 1796 Corsican Kingdom annexed by France
Tharros Arborea , Giudicato of Italy 9th century 1070 moved to Oristano
Oristano Arborea , Giudicato of Italy 1070 1410 moved to Sassari
Sassari Arborea , Giudicato of Italy 1410 1420 remaining territories sold to the Kingdom of Sardinia
Santa Igia Cagliari , Giudicato of Italy 9th century 1258 country dissolved , territories annexed by Arborea , Gallura , Pisa and Gherardesca
Milan Cisalpine Republic Italy 1797 1802 became the Italian Republic
Florence Etruria , Kingdom of Italy 1801 1807 Kingdom of Etruria annexed by France
Ferrara Ferrara , Duchy of Italy 1471 1597 annexed by the Papacy
Florence Florence , Duchy of Italy 1532 1569 became Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Florence Florence , Republic of Italy 1115 1532 became Duchy of Florence
Olbia Gallura , Giudicato of Italy 9th century 1296 country dissolved , territories annexed by Pisa and Arborea
Genoa Genoa , Republic of Italy 11th century 1805 annexed by France
Milan Italian Republic Italy 1802 1805 Became the Kingdom of Italy
Salò Italian Social Republic Italy 1943 1945 Republic ceased to exist
Milan Italy , Kingdom of ( Napoleonic ) Italy 1805 1814 Kingdom ceased to exist
Turin Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) Italy 1861 1865 moved to Florence
Florence Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) Italy 1865 1871 moved to Rome
Rome Italy , Kingdom of ( Sardinian ) Italy 1871 1946 Kingdom became Republic
Question: Which 2009 summer Italian transfer football player moved to the club based in Serravalle ?

text: List of Italian football transfers summer 2009 (August)
Summer transfer window ( August )

Here is the part2 of the list of Italian football transfers summer 2009.
Date Name Nat Moving from Moving to Fee
1 August 2009 Stefano Pietribiasi Italy Sambenedettese Vicenza Free
2009-08-01 Claudio Cafiero Italy Roma San Marino Loan
2009-08-01 Giacomo Di Donato Italy Vicenza Valenzana Loan
2009-08-01 Vladislav Mirchev Bulgaria Spartak Varna Ancona Undisclosed
2009-08-03 Rodrigue Boisfer France Genoa Gubbio Loan
2009-08-03 Andrea Soncin Italy Ascoli Padova Undisclosed
2009-08-03 Fabiano Brazil Genoa Vicenza Loan
2009-08-03 Frank Feltscher Switzerland Lecce Bellinzona Undisclosed
2009-08-03 Thomas Job Cameroon Pisa Grosseto Free
2009-08-03 Diego Rodríguez Da Luz Uruguay Bologna Huracán Undisclosed
2009-08-04 Andrea De Falco Italy Chievo Ancona Loan
2009-08-04 Miguel Layún Mexico Veracruz Atalanta Undisclosed
2009-08-04 Giovanni Bartolucci Italy Siena Lecco Loan
2009-08-04 Gianluca Litteri Italy Internazionale Vicenza Loan
2009-08-04 Edoardo Pazzagli Italy Fiorentina Andria Loan
2009-08-04 Samuele Olivi Italy Piacenza Pescara Undisclosed
2009-08-04 Mark Orosz Hungary Crotone Arezzo Undisclosed
2009-08-04 Andrea Paolucci Italy Fiorentina Andria Loan
2009-08-05 Filippo Fracaro Italy Internazionale ( youth ) Chievo ( youth ) Free
2009-08-05 Francesco D'Ascanio Italy Internazionale ( youth ) Chievo ( youth ) Undisclosed
Question: How does the city containing Lewis and Clark River Bridge , designed by Conde McCullough , rank in Oregon in terms of age ?

text: Conde McCullough
Bridges designed by McCullough

Conde Balcom McCullough (May 30, 1887 - May 5, 1946) was an American civil engineer who is primarily known for designing many of Oregon's coastal bridges on U.S. Route 101. The native of South Dakota worked for the Oregon Department of Transportation from 1919 to 1935 and 1937 until 1946. McCullough also was a professor at Oregon State University.
Bridge name Location Year completed Total length Carries
Old Youngs Bay Bridge Astoria , Oregon 1921 1,766.2 feet ( 538.3 m ) U.S. Route 101
Oregon City Bridge Oregon City , Oregon 1922 745 feet ( 227 m ) Oregon Route 43
Dry Canyon Creek Bridge near Rowena , Oregon 1922 101.1 ft U.S. Route 30
Winchester Bridge Winchester , Oregon 1923 884 feet Oregon Route 99
Lewis and Clark River Bridge Astoria , Oregon 1924 828 feet U.S. Route 101
Upper Perry Arch Bridge Perry , Oregon 1924 134 feet ( 41 m ) Old U.S. 30 off I-84
Ellsworth Street Bridge Albany , Oregon 1925 1,090 feet U.S. Route 20
Rocky Creek Bridge Lincoln County , Oregon 1927 360 feet U.S. Route 101
Depoe Bay Bridge Depoe Bay , Oregon 1927 312 feet U.S. Route 101
Crooked River High Bridge Jefferson County , Oregon 1926 464 feet U.S. Route 97
Big Creek Bridge Lane County , Oregon 1931 180 feet U.S. Route 101
Ten Mile Creek Bridge near Yachats , Oregon 1931 180 feet U.S. Route 101
Wilson River Bridge Tillamook County , Oregon 1931 180 feet U.S. Route 101
Rogue River Bridge Grants Pass , Oregon 1931 550 feet Redwood Highway
Cape Creek Bridge near Heceta Head 1932 619 feet ( 188.6 m ) U.S. Route 101
Isaac Lee Patterson Bridge Gold Beach , Oregon 1932 1,898 feet ( 578.5 m ) U.S. Route 101
John McLoughlin Bridge Oregon City , Oregon 1933 720 feet Oregon Route 99E
Umpqua River Bridge Reedsport , Oregon 1936 2,206 feet U.S. Route 101
Siuslaw River Bridge Florence , Oregon 1936 1,568 feet U.S. Route 101
Alsea Bay Bridge Waldport , Oregon 1936 3,028 feet U.S. Route 101
Question: When did the team with the 12th first round pick in the 2009 Major League Baseball draft last win a World Series ?

text: 2009 Major League Baseball draft
First-round selections
Key All-Star * Player did not sign
The 2009 Major League Baseball draft was held June 9 to June 11 at the MLB Network Studios in Secaucus, New Jersey. The drafting order is as follows:
Pick Player Team Position School
1 Stephen Strasburg Washington Nationals Right-handed pitcher San Diego State
2 Dustin Ackley Seattle Mariners Outfielder North Carolina
3 Donavan Tate San Diego Padres Outfielder Cartersville High School ( GA )
4 Tony Sanchez Pittsburgh Pirates Catcher Boston College
5 Matt Hobgood Baltimore Orioles Right-handed pitcher Norco High School ( CA )
6 Zack Wheeler San Francisco Giants Right-handed pitcher East Paulding High School ( GA )
7 Mike Minor Atlanta Braves Left-handed pitcher Vanderbilt
8 Mike Leake Cincinnati Reds Right-handed pitcher Arizona State
9 Jacob Turner Detroit Tigers Right-handed pitcher Westminster Christian Academy ( MO )
10 Drew Storen Washington Nationals Right-handed pitcher Stanford
11 Tyler Matzek Colorado Rockies Left-handed pitcher Capistrano Valley High School ( CA )
12 Aaron Crow Kansas City Royals Right-handed pitcher Missouri
13 Grant Green Oakland Athletics Shortstop Southern California
14 Matt Purke * Texas Rangers Left-handed pitcher Klein High School ( TX )
15 Alex White Cleveland Indians Right-handed pitcher North Carolina
16 Bobby Borchering Arizona Diamondbacks Third baseman Bishop Verot High School ( FL )
17 A. J. Pollock Arizona Diamondbacks Outfielder Notre Dame
18 Chad James Florida Marlins Left-handed pitcher Yukon High School ( OK )
19 Shelby Miller St. Louis Cardinals Right-handed pitcher Brownwood High School ( TX )
20 Chad Jenkins Toronto Blue Jays Right-handed pitcher Kennesaw State
Question: What is the age in years of the women 's Grand Slam singles champion in Open Era who married Kenneth S. Gunter ?

text: List of Grand Slam singles champions in Open Era with age of first title
Women

This is a list of all Open Era tennis Grand Slam singles champions and how old they were when winning their first title. Players who won a title before the Open Era are designated with an asterisk (*), but those results do not factor into these lists.
Age Name Tournament Date of birth Date of first title ° Notes
25 years , 290 days Nancy Richey * 1968 French Open 23 August 1942 8 June 1968
23 years , 59 days Virginia Wade 1968 US Open 10 July 1945 7 September 1968 1st of 3
24 years , 226 days Billie Jean King * 1968 Wimbledon 22 November 1943 5 July 1968 1st of 8
26 years , 194 days Margaret Court * 1969 Australian Open 16 July 1942 26 January 1969 1st of 11
19 years , 309 days E. Goolagong Cawley 1971 French Open 31 July 1951 5 June 1971 1st of 7
19 years , 176 days Chris Evert 1974 French Open 21 December 1954 15 June 1974 1st of 18
20 years , 55 days Sue Barker 1976 French Open 19 April 1956 13 June 1976
29 years , 154 days Kerry Reid 1977 Australian Open ( Jan . ) 7 August 1947 8 January 1977
20 years , 319 days Mima Jaušovec 1977 French Open 20 July 1956 4 June 1977
23 years , 130 days Virginia Ruzici 1978 French Open 31 January 1955 10 June 1978
21 years , 262 days Martina Navratilova 1978 Wimbledon 18 October 1956 7 July 1978 1st of 18
22 years , 274 days Barbara Jordan 1979 Australian Open 2 April 1957 1 January 1980
16 years , 270 days Tracy Austin 1979 US Open 12 December 1962 8 September 1979 1st of 2
18 years , 329 days Hana Mandlíková 1980 Australian Open 19 February 1962 3 January 1981 1st of 4
17 years , 357 days Steffi Graf 1987 French Open 14 June 1969 6 June 1987 1st of 22
17 years , 174 days A. Sánchez Vicario 1989 French Open 18 December 1971 10 June 1989 1st of 4
16 years , 189 days Monica Seles 1990 French Open 2 December 1973 9 June 1990 1st of 9
20 years , 115 days Gabriela Sabatini 1990 US Open 16 May 1970 8 September 1990
22 years , 77 days Conchita Martínez 1994 Wimbledon 16 April 1972 2 July 1994
20 years , 13 days Mary Pierce 1995 Australian Open 15 January 1975 28 January 1995 1st of 2
Question: Who is the current monarch of the nation whose ship in Convoy ONS 5 was sunk by the submarine laid down on 1 August 1941 ?

text: Convoy ONS 5
Losses -- Allied ships lost

ONS 5 was the 5th of the numbered ONS series of Slow trade convoys Outbound from the British Isles to North America. The North Atlantic battle surrounding it in May 1943 is regarded as the turning point of the Battle of the Atlantic in World War II. The battle ebbed and flowed over a period of a week, and involved more than 50 Allied ships and their escorts, and over 30 U-boats. It saw heavy losses on both sides. However it was almost the last Allied convoy to do so, while losses inflicted on attacking U-boats and U-boat groups became a besetting feature of the campaign;
As such it is seen as the point when the tactical and strategic advantage passed to the Allies, and ushered in the period known to Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine as Black May.
Date Name Nationality Casualties Tonnage Sunk by
29 April 1943 McKeesport United States 1 6,198 U-258
4 May 1943 Lorient United Kingdom 46 4,737 U-125
4 May 1943 North Britain United Kingdom 29+ 4,635 U-707
5 May 1943 Harbury United Kingdom 7 5,081 U-628
5 May 1943 West Maximus United States 5 5,561 U-264
5 May 1943 Harperley United Kingdom 11 4,586 U-264
5 May 1943 Bristol City United Kingdom 15 2,864 U-358
5 May 1943 Wentworth United Kingdom 5 5,212 U-358
5 May 1943 Dolius United Kingdom 4 5,507 U-638
5 May 1943 West Makadet United States 0 5,565 U-584
5 May 1943 Selvistan United Kingdom 6 5,136 U-266
5 May 1943 Gharinda United Kingdom 0 5,306 U-266
5 May 1943 Bonde Norway 5 1,570 U-266
Question: The artist who sang the song Poker Face , which was on the 2009 list of best-selling singles in Germany , was born with what first name ?

text: List of best-selling singles by year (Germany)
2009

This is a list of the twenty best-selling singles on the Media Control Charts in Germany from 2000 to 2018. The data was found out by Media Control and is based on the singles sold.
# Artist Artist 's nationality Title
1 Lady Gaga United States Poker Face
2 Emilíana Torrini Iceland Jungle Drum
3 Milow Belgium Ayo Technology
4 Cassandra Steen featuring Adel Tawil Germany Stadt
5 Mando Diao Sweden Dance with Somebody
6 Razorlight United Kingdom Sweden Wire to Wire
7 Silbermond Germany Irgendwas bleibt
8 Gossip United States Heavy Cross
9 The Black Eyed Peas United States I Got ta Feeling
10 David Guetta featuring Kelly Rowland France United States When Love Takes Over
11 Marit Larsen Norway If a Song Could Get Me You
12 James Morrison featuring Nelly Furtado United Kingdom Canada Broken Strings
13 Katy Perry United States Hot n Cold
14 David Guetta featuring Akon France United States Sexy Bitch
15 Polarkreis 18 Germany Allein , Allein
16 Robbie Williams United Kingdom Bodies
17 Peter Fox Germany Haus am See
18 Beyoncé United States Halo
19 Daniel Schuhmacher Germany Anything but Love
20 Mark Medlock Germany Mamacita
Question: Which Rugby Canada Super League rugby team is located in the same city as the Empress hotel ?

text: Rugby Canada Super League
Teams -- Western Conference

The Rugby Canada Super League (RCSL or Super League) was a national, semi-professional rugby union competition in Canada. The league represented the second level of domestic rugby union in Canada, and the highest level wholly indigenous to Canada. In terms of seniority it rested immediately beneath the IRB sponsored North America 4, a former US/Canadian cross-border competition in which two Canadian teams (Canada East and Canada West) took part. Most players took part in RCSL (Super League) on an amateur basis. In early 2009, after 11 seasons of play, Rugby Canada decided to disband the RCSL in the wake of the establishment of the Americas Rugby Championship, the successor to the North America 4. The RCSL was replaced by the Canadian Rugby Championship and the Rugby Canada National Junior Championship, which absorbed the majority of the RCSL teams.
Team City / area Seasons
Calgary Mavericks Calgary , Alberta 1998-2008
Edmonton Gold Edmonton , Alberta 1998-2008
Fraser Valley Venom Fraser Valley , British Columbia 1998-2004
Manitoba Buffalo Winnipeg , Manitoba 1998-2001 , 2003-2005
Saskatchewan Prairie Fire Regina , Saskatchewan 1998-2008
Vancouver Island Crimson Tide Victoria , British Columbia 1998-2008
Vancouver Island Raiders Vancouver Island 2005
Vancouver Wave Vancouver , British Columbia 1998-1999 , 2002-2008
Question: What is the nationality of the woman that won two separate road cycling events in 2006 ?

text: 2006 in women's road cycling
UCI World Cup
Main article : 2006 UCI Women 's Road World Cup
Source
Date Race Winner
# 1 26 February Geelong World Cup Ina-Yoko Teutenberg ( GER )
# 2 5 March New Zealand World Cup Sarah Ulmer ( NZL )
# 3 2 April Tour of Flanders for Women Mirjam Melchers-Van Poppel ( NED )
# 4 19 April La Flèche Wallonne Féminine Nicole Cooke ( GBR )
# 5 23 April Tour de Berne Zulfiya Zabirova ( KAZ )
# 6 7 May GP Castilla y Leon Nicole Cooke ( GBR )
# 7 27 May La Coupe du Monde Cycliste Féminine de Montréal Judith Arndt ( GER )
# 8 28 July Open de Suède Vargarda Susanne Ljungskog ( SWE )
# 9 30 July The Ladies Golden Hour Univega Pro Cycling Team
# 10 26 August GP de Plouay Nicole Brändli ( SUI )
# 11 3 September Lowland International Rotterdam Tour Ina-Yoko Teutenberg ( GER )
# 12 10 September Rund um die Nürnberger Altstadt Regina Schleicher ( GER )
Question: What is the electoral district of the Canadian House member who has been the Leader of the Official Opposition since 2017 ?

text: List of House members of the 40th Parliament of Canada
Members -- Saskatchewan

This is a list of members of the House of Commons of Canada in the 40th Canadian Parliament (November 18, 2008 to March 26, 2011).
Name Party Electoral district
Gerry Ritz Conservative Battlefords - Lloydminster
Lynne Yelich Conservative Blackstrap
David L. Anderson Conservative Cypress Hills - Grasslands
Rob Clarke Conservative Desnethé - Missinippi - Churchill River
Ray Boughen Conservative Palliser
Randy Hoback Conservative Prince Albert
Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina - Lumsden - Lake Centre
Andrew Scheer Conservative Regina - Qu'Appelle
Bradley Trost Conservative Saskatoon - Humboldt
Kelly Block Conservative Saskatoon - Rosetown - Biggar
Maurice Vellacott Conservative Saskatoon - Wanuskewin
Ed Komarnicki Conservative Souris - Moose Mountain
Ralph Goodale Liberal Wascana
Garry Breitkreuz Conservative Yorkton - Melville
Question: What is the language of the film in Lakshmi Gopalaswamy 's filmography that was released on the 30th day of November ?

text: Lakshmi Gopalaswamy
Filmography

Lakshmi Gopalaswamy is an Indian film actress from Karnataka and a classical dancer, qualified in Bharatanatyam. She has acted in several Kannada, Malayalam and Tamil films. She has also acted in some TV serials. She won the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress for her performance in her Kannada film Vidaya. Her debut Malayalam film Arayannangalude Veedu alongside Mammootty won her the Kerala State Film Award as the best supporting actor. She was a judge on Asianet's dance show Vodafone Thakadhimi.
Film Year Character Co-stars Director Language
Arayannangalude Veedu 2000 Seetha Mammooty Lohitha Das Malayalam
Kochu Kochu Santhoshangal 2000 Asha Lakshmi Jayaram Sathyan Anthikkad Malayalam
Achaneyanenikkishtam 2001 Seetha Biju Menon Suresh Krishna Malayalam
Punyam 2002 Sukanya   Malayalam
Kanavu Meippada Vaendum 2004 Hema Ramya Krishnan  Tamil
Poorvapara 2004 -- Naveen Mayur , Geetha  Kannada
Mampazhakkalam 2004 Nirmala Mohanlal  Malayalam
Vamanapuram Bus Route 2004 Meenakshi Mohanlal  Malayalam
Symphony 2004 Sindhu Jagathy Sreekumar  Malayalam
Vishnu Sena 2005 -- Dr.Vishnuvardhan , Ramesh Aravind , Doddanna , Ashutosh Rana ,  Kannada
Boy Friennd 2005 Nandini Ganesh Kumar , Mukesh , Manikuttan Vinayan Malayalam
Kanaka Simhasanam 2006 Seethalakshmi Jayaram Rajasenan Malayalam
Smart City 2006 Sarada Suresh Gopi , Manoj K Jayan B. Unnikrishnan Malayalam
Keerthi Chakra / Aran 2006 Sreekutty Mahadevan Mohanlal Major Ravi Malayalam Tamil
Paradesi 2007 Khadeeja Mohanlal P.T . Kunjumuhammed Malayalam
Paranju Theeratha Visheshangal 2007 Vijayalakshmi Suresh Gopi Harikumar Malayalam
Thaniye 2007 Home nurse Nedumudi Venu  Malayalam
Bheema 2008 Padma Vikram N. Linguswamy Tamil
Bhagavan 2008 Priya Mohanlal  Malayalam
Pakal Nakshatrangal 2008 Padma Mohanlal  Malayalam
Question: What was the mascot of the Metro Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament Championship runners-up in the earliest year ?

text: Metro Conference Men's Basketball Tournament
Tournament champions by year

The Metro Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was the conference championship tournament in men's basketball for the Metro Conference. The tournament was held annually between 1976 and 1996, when the Metro Conference was absorbed into Conference USA in 1996. The winner of the tournament was guaranteed a spot in the NCAA Basketball Tournament each year.
Year Metro Champion Score Runner-up Most Outstanding Player Venue ( and city )
1976 Cincinnati 103-95 Memphis State Dexter Reed , Memphis State Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1977 Cincinnati 74-61 Georgia Tech Gary Yoder , Cincinnati Mid-South Coliseum ( Memphis , Tennessee )
1978 Louisville 94-93 Florida State Rick Wilson , Louisville Riverfront Coliseum ( Cincinnati , Ohio )
1979 Virginia Tech 68-60 Florida State Dale Solomon , Virginia Tech Mid-South Coliseum ( Memphis , Tennessee )
1980 Louisville 81-72 Florida State Darrell Griffith , Louisville Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1981 Louisville 42-31 Cincinnati Rodney McCray , Louisville Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1982 Memphis State 73-62 Louisville Keith Lee , Memphis State Mid-South Coliseum ( Memphis , Tennessee )
1983 Louisville 66-51 Tulane Rodney McCray , Louisville Riverfront Coliseum ( Cincinnati , Ohio )
1984 Memphis State 78-65 Virginia Tech Keith Lee , Memphis State Mid-South Coliseum ( Memphis , Tennessee )
1985 Memphis State 90-86 ( OT ) Florida State Dean Shaffer , Florida State Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1986 Louisville 88-79 Memphis State Pervis Ellison , Louisville Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1987 Memphis State 75-52 Louisville Marvin Alexander , Memphis State Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1988 Louisville 81-73 Memphis State Herbert Crook , Louisville Mid-South Coliseum ( Memphis , Tennessee )
1989 Louisville 87-80 Florida State Pervis Ellison , Louisville Carolina Coliseum ( Columbia , South Carolina )
1990 Louisville 83-80 Southern Miss LaBradford Smith , Louisville Mississippi Coast Coliseum ( Biloxi , Mississippi )
1991 Florida State 76-69 Louisville LaBradford Smith , Louisville Roanoke Civic Center ( Roanoke , Virginia )
1992 UNC Charlotte 64-63 Tulane Henry Williams , UNC Charlotte Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1993 Louisville 90-78 Virginia Commonwealth Dwayne Morton , Louisville Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
1994 Louisville 69-61 Southern Miss Clifford Rozier , Louisville Mississippi Coast Coliseum ( Biloxi , Mississippi )
1995 Louisville 78-64 Southern Miss DeJuan Wheat , Louisville Freedom Hall ( Louisville , Kentucky )
Question: Where was the Cuban 100 metres hurdles participant at the 2008 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics born ?

text: 2008 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics
Records
Leevan Sands ( above ) broke the men 's triple jump record Mabel Gay ( left ) broke the women 's triple jump record
The 2008 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics were held at the Estadio Pedro Grajales in Cali, Colombia between 4-6 July 2008. A total of 44 events were contested, of which 22 by male and 22 by female athletes. During the three-day competition, six championship records were broken. The competition took place at almost 1000 m above sea level, a factor which helps athletic performance in some events. Cuba took the most medals overall, winning 34 medals - half of which were gold. The hosts Colombia were the next best with 8 golds and 24 medals altogether, shortly followed by Trinidad and Tobago. Guest athletes took part in some events, but their performances were excluded from the medal tally. Championship records were broken in both triple jump events; by Mabel Gay in the women's event and Leevan Sands in the men's. The championships also saw four national records broken in competition. Two athletes topped the podium twice: Rosibel García completed the 800 metres/1500 metres double, while Indira Terrero won in the 400 metres sprint and relay races. Bertha Sánchez, representing the hosts, took the 10,000 metres title, but just missed out on a second gold, winning the silver in the 5000 metres. Bahamian Shamar Sands showed multi-event ability by winning the 110 metres hurdles gold medal, as well as helping his country to the 100 m relay silver medal.
Name Event Country Record Type
Andy González 800 metres Cuba 1:46.11 CR
Wilfredo Martínez Long jump Cuba 8.31 m CR
Leevan Sands Triple jump Bahamas 17.29 m CR
Jefferson Pérez 20000 m walk ( track ) Ecuador 1:20:54.9 CR
Anay Tejeda 100 metres hurdles Cuba 12.61 CR NR
Aleesha Barber 100 metres hurdles Trinidad and Tobago 12.98 NR
Semoy Hackett Ayanna Hutchinson Sasha Springer-Jones Kelly-Ann Baptiste 4×100 metre relay Trinidad and Tobago 43.43 NR
Mabel Gay Triple jump Cuba 14.19 m CR
Candice Scott Hammer throw Trinidad and Tobago 69.26 CR
Eli Johana Moreno Hammer throw Colombia 67.09 NR
Question: This country has no helicopter carriers under construction ( or planned ) and was annexed by Rome in 51 BC ?

text: Helicopter carrier
Helicopter carriers by country

A helicopter carrier is a type of aircraft carrier whose primary purpose is to operate helicopters. A helicopter carrier has a large flight deck that occupies a large part of the ship, which can extend the full length of the ship like HMS Ocean of the Royal Navy (RN), or only partway, usually aft, as in the Soviet Navy's Moskva class, the Chinese Navy's Type 0891A or the Royal Fleet Auxiliary's (RFA) RFA Argus. It often also has a hangar deck for the storage of aircraft. Pure helicopter carriers are difficult to define in the 21st century. The advent of STOVL aircraft such as the Harrier Jump Jet, and now the F-35, have complicated the classification; the United States Navy's Wasp class, for instance, carries six to eight Harriers as well as over 20 helicopters. Only smaller carriers unable to operate the Harrier and older pre-Harrier-era carriers can be regarded as true helicopter carriers. In many cases, other carriers, able to operate STOVL aircraft, are classified as light aircraft carriers. Other vessels, such as the Wasp class, are also capable of embarking troops such as marines and landing them ashore; they are classified as amphibious assault ships. Helicopter carriers have been used as anti-submarine warfare carriers and amphibious assault ships. HMS Hermes and two of her sisters were 22,000 ton fleet carriers converted to commando carriers only able to operate helicopters. Hermes was later converted to a STOVL carrier.
Country Navy In service In reserve Under construction
Australia Royal Australian Navy 2 0 0
Brazil Brazilian Navy 1 0 0
China People 's Liberation Army Navy 2 0 2 ( 4 planned )
Egypt Egyptian Navy 2 0 0
France French Navy 3 0 0
India Indian Navy 0 0 0 ( 4 planned total )
Japan Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 4 0 0
Russia Russian Navy 0 0 0 ( 3 planned total )
South Korea Republic of Korea Navy 1 0 1
Spain Royal Spanish Navy 1 0 0
Thailand Royal Thai Navy 1 0 0
Turkey Turkish Naval Forces 0 0 1
United States United States Navy 9 3 1 ( 11 planned total )
Question: Who played the main character of the ViacomCBS television show that ran until 1984 ?

text: List of ViacomCBS television programs
CBS Television Studios -- CBS Productions
Most pre-1976 series produced by CBS or distributed by CBS Films were later distributed by Viacom and Paramount Television , then eventually came back full-circle to CBS in 2006 .
This is a list of television series produced and/or owned by ViacomCBS' brands, including Paramount Television Studios, CBS Television Studios, CBS Television Distribution, CBS News, and ViacomCBS media networks. This list also includes shows produced or distributed by ViacomCBS' predecessor companies, including CBS Productions, Viacom Productions/Enterprises, the older incarnation of Paramount Television, Rysher Entertainment, Republic Pictures Television, Worldvision Enterprises/Taft Entertainment, Group W Productions, KingWorld, Desilu Productions and Spelling Television.
Title Original run Network
Our Miss Brooks 1952-1956 CBS
You Are There 1953-1957 CBS
Make Room For Daddy / The Danny Thomas Show 1953-1964 ABC , CBS
The Whistler 1954-1955 CBS
The Lineup 1954-1960 CBS
Navy Log 1955-1958 CBS , ABC
The Millionaire 1955-1960 CBS
Gunsmoke 1955-1975 CBS
The Honeymooners 1955-56 & beyond CBS
The Phil Silvers Show 1955-1959 CBS
Captain Kangaroo 1955-1984 CBS
The Gray Ghost 1957-1958 Syndication
Trackdown 1957-1959 CBS
Have Gun-Will Travel 1957-1963 CBS
Perry Mason 1957-1966 CBS
Leonard Bernstein 's Young People 's Concerts 1958-1972 CBS
Border Patrol 1959 Syndication
Hotel de Paree 1959-1960 CBS
Rawhide 1959-1965 CBS
The Twilight Zone 1959-1964 CBS
Question: When was the final Daffy Duck cartoon directed by Frank Tashlin released ?

text: The Essential Daffy Duck
Contents -- Disc 1

The Essential Daffy Duck is a DVD set featuring cartoons focusing on Daffy Duck. It was released on November 1, 2011.
# Title Co-Stars Release Date Director
1 Porky 's Duck Hunt * Porky April 17 , 1937 Tex Avery
2 Daffy Duck & Egghead Egghead January 1 , 1938 Tex Avery
3 The Daffy Doc Porky November 26 , 1938 Bob Clampett
4 Plane Daffy Hatta Mari September 16 , 1944 Frank Tashlin
5 The Great Piggy Bank Robbery Porky ( cameo ) July 20 , 1946 Bob Clampett
6 Nasty Quacks Melissa Duck December 1 , 1945 Frank Tashlin
7 Book Revue The Big Bad Wolf January 5 , 1946 Bob Clampett
8 Duck Amuck Bugs ( cameo ) February 28 , 1953 Chuck Jones
9 Duck Dodgers in the 24½th Century Porky , Marvin July 25 , 1953 Chuck Jones
10 The Scarlet Pumpernickel Porky , Sylvester , Elmer , Henery , Melissa , Mama Bear March 4 , 1950 Chuck Jones
11 My Little Duckaroo Porky , Nasty Canasta November 27 , 1954 Chuck Jones
12 A Star Is Bored Bugs , Elmer , Sam September 15 , 1956 Friz Freleng
13 Deduce , You Say ! Porky , Shropshire Slasher September 29 , 1956 Chuck Jones
14 Ali Baba Bunny Bugs February 9 , 1957 Chuck Jones
15 Robin Hood Daffy Porky March 8 , 1958 Chuck Jones
Question: Which English film inspired the film directed by Jomon starring Jagapathi Babu in 1992 ?

text: Jomon (director)
Filmography

Jomon is an Indian screenwriter and director. After working as assistant director in films like Aalkkoottathil Thaniye, Uyarangalil, Adiyozhukkukal, 1921 and Douthyam, Jomon became independent Malayalam cinema director with the 1990 Mammootty film Samrajyam.
Year Film Language Starring
1990 Samrajyam Malayalam Mammootty , Madhu , Srividya
1991 Anaswaram Malayalam Mammootty , Shweta Menon , Innocent
1992 Asadhyulu Telugu Jagapathi Babu
1993 Jackpot Malayalam Mammootty , Gautami , Aishwarya
1993 Yaadhavam Malayalam Suresh Gopi , Narendra Prasad , Kushboo
1995 Karma Malayalam Suresh Gopi , Ranjitha
1998 Siddhartha Malayalam Mammootty , Rambha , Srividya
2001 Unnathangalil Malayalam Mohanlal , Manoj K. Jayan , Lal , Indraja
2006 Bhargavacharitham Moonam Khandam Malayalam Mammootty , Sreenivasan , Rahman , Saikumar
Question: Which album made by a group on the Club Fonograma Top 10 Albums of the Decade ( 2000-2009 ) has been out the longest ?

text: Club Fonograma
Club Fonograma Top 10 Albums of the Decade ( 2000-2009 )
[ 12 ]
Club Fonograma was a United States-based daily Internet publication established in 2008 that was devoted to music criticism and commentary, music news, mixtapes, podcasts, and artist interviews. Its focus is on global pop and independent music from artists of Spanish, Caribbean, and Latin American origin or background. It was notable for its eclectic and idiosyncratic English-language coverage of mostly Spanish-language music. It was praised as the Pitchfork of Latin Music and as hands down the best go-to music site for indie music out of America and Spain. Club Fonograma was created in Phoenix, Arizona in 2008 by Carlos Reyes, while attending college in Phoenix. During its run, the site has expanded from a simple music review site and now also covers events such as South by Southwest, the Latin American Music Conference, Vive Latino, and Festival NRMAL. Their coverage has also been praised by American music outlets such as Pitchfork and NPR. The site also won a 2012 IMAS award for Best Music Website. From 2008 through 2011, the site curated a mixtape series called Fonogramaticos. These albums contained a mix of unreleased songs from both prominent major-label acts and unsigned or independent artists, and are free for readers to download. A total of fourteen volumes were created in the series. Since then, the site has released annual compilations outside the Fonogramaticos series.
Order Artist Album Country
1 Café Tacuba Cuatro Caminos Mexico
2 Javiera Mena Esquemas Juveniles Chile
3 Porter Atemahawke Mexico
4 Julieta Venegas Bueninvento Mexico
5 Calle 13 Residente o Visitante Puerto Rico
6 Emilio José Chorando Apréndese Spain
7 Natalia Lafourcade Hu Hu Hu Mexico
8 Triángulo de Amor Bizarro Triángulo de Amor Bizarro Spain
9 El Guincho Alegranza ! Spain
10 En Ventura Los Gandharvas Mexico
Question: What is the location of a station , also known as Live 95 , and is part of a community in Florence County , South Carolina ?

text: Community Broadcasters
Station list
All in the state of New York : Frequency Callsign City of License Market Format 1240 kHz WATN Watertown , New York Watertown News/Talk 106.7 MHz WBDR Copenhagen , New York Watertown Top 40 100.7 MHz WEFX Henderson , New York Watertown Country 95.3 MHz WLFK Gouverneur , New York Gouverneur Country 94.1 MHz WOTT Calcium , New York Watertown Modern Rock 92.7 MHz WQTK Ogdensburg , New York Ogdensburg News/Talk 1400 kHz WSLB Ogdensburg , New York Ogdensburg Sports/Talk 103.1 MHz WTOJ Carthage , New York Watertown Adult Contemporary In South Carolina :
Community Broadcasters, LLC is a Watertown, New York based radio holding group that owns radio stations in its own market and surrounding areas. It was founded by media executives Bruce Mittman and Jim Leven, and started out in 2006 by buying stations owned by Clancy-Mance Communications, Inc.
Frequency Callsign City of License
1310 kHz WDKD Kingstree , South Carolina
1240 kHz WDXY Sumter , South Carolina
95.3 MHz WFRK Quinby , South Carolina
105.3 MHz WGFG Branchville , South Carolina
1260 kHz WHYM Lake City , South Carolina
95.5 MHz WIBZ Wedgefield , South Carolina
1230 kHz WOLH Florence , South Carolina
102.9 MHz WQKI-FM Orangeburg , South Carolina
93.7 MHz WSIM Lamar , South Carolina
94.7 MHz WWBD Sumter , South Carolina
1290 kHz WWHM Sumter , South Carolina
99.3 MHz WWKT-FM Kingstree , South Carolina
98.3 MHz WLJI Summerton , South Carolina
105.1 MHz WPDT Coward , South Carolina
94.5 MHz WSPX Bowman , South Carolina
1490 kHz WTQS Cameron , South Carolina
Question: What is the rare upper end of years of lifespan of the state canine , being on the List of U.S. state dogs , of Massachusetts ?

text: List of U.S. state dogs
State dog breeds

Thirteen states of the United States have designated an official state dog breed. Maryland was the first state to name a dog breed as a state symbol, naming the Chesapeake Bay Retriever in 1964. Pennsylvania followed the year after, naming the Great Dane as its official breed. Dog breeds are mostly affiliated with the states that they originated in. North Carolina chose the Plott Hound as it was the only dog breed indigenous to the state. Other official state dogs also are indigenous to their state, including the Boston Terrier (Massachusetts) and the Alaskan Malamute (Alaska). Pennsylvania selected the Great Dane not because of its origin, but because it was introduced by early settlers in the state to be used as a hunting and working dog; it was chosen over the Beagle, which was also proposed around the same time. Two of the more recent successful campaigns to name a state dog have been started by schoolchildren. In 2007, Alaskan kindergarten student Paige Hill's idea created the campaign for the Alaskan Malamute which would convince Representative Berta Gardner to support the bill in 2009, with it becoming law in 2010. Elementary school students from Bedford, New Hampshire won their campaign for the Chinook to be accepted as a symbol of their state in 2010. There have been a variety of campaigns in other states to select a state dog. Georgia was undecided about choosing a state dog in 1991, with an attempt to make the Golden Retriever the official dog failing after a vote in the Georgia State Senate; an opposing campaign promoted the Bulldog, the mascot of the University of Georgia.
State Dog breed Year of designation
Alaska Alaskan Malamute 2010
Delaware Golden Retriever 2016 ( expired on Aug. 31 , 2017 pursuant to 80 Del . Laws , c. 365 , § 3 )
Georgia Adoptable dog 2016
Louisiana Catahoula Leopard dog 1979
Maryland Chesapeake Bay Retriever 1964
Massachusetts Boston Terrier 1979
New Hampshire Chinook 2009
New York Working dog 2015
North Carolina Plott Hound 1989
Pennsylvania Great Dane 1965
South Carolina Boykin Spaniel 1985
Tennessee Bluetick Coonhound 2019
Texas Blue Lacy 2005
Virginia American Foxhound 1966
Wisconsin American Water Spaniel 1985