ibm-research/OTTQASmallRetrieval huggingface dataset:
Question: What area does the Canadian airport that won Skytrax Best North American Airport service ?

text: List of the busiest airports in Canada
2018 -- Canada 's busiest airports by passenger traffic

The following is a list of the busiest airports in Canada. The airports are ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements. For each airport, the lists cite the city served by the airport as designated by Transport Canada, not necessarily the municipality where the airport is physically located. Since 2010, Toronto-Pearson and Vancouver International have been the two busiest airports by both passengers served and aircraft movements. Toronto-Pearson's location within the most populous metropolitan region of Canada solidifies its top spot amongst all of Canada's airports, serving more passengers and having more aircraft movements than the top two other airports combined. Given its advantageous position on the west coast of Canada, Vancouver International has long served as Canada's hub for flights bound for Asia and Oceania.
Rank Airport Serves Total passengers Annual change
1 Toronto Pearson International Airport Greater Toronto Area 49,507,418 5.0%
2 Vancouver International Airport Metro Vancouver 25,936,907 7.3%
3 Montréal-Trudeau International Airport Greater Montreal 19,425,488 7.0%
4 Calgary International Airport Calgary Region 17,343,402 6.6%
5 Edmonton International Airport Edmonton Metropolitan Region 8,254,121 5.8%
6 Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport National Capital Region 5,110,801 5.6%
7 Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport Winnipeg Capital Region 4,484,343 4.2%
8 Halifax Stanfield International Airport Halifax 4,316,079 5.7%
9 Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Toronto 2,807,208
10 Kelowna International Airport Kelowna / Okanagan Valley 2,080,372 9.9%
11 Victoria International Airport Greater Victoria 2,048,627 5.9%
12 Québec City Jean Lesage International Airport Quebec City 1,774,871 6.2%
13 Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport Saskatoon 1,518,980 3.8%
14 St. John 's International Airport St. John 's 1,500,000
15 Regina International Airport Regina 1,238,239 1.6%
16 Thunder Bay International Airport Thunder Bay 869,404 2.9%
17 Abbotsford International Airport Abbotsford / Fraser Valley 842,212 24.3%
18 John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport Hamilton 725,630 21.0%
19 Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc International Airport Greater Moncton 681,437 2.4%
20 Fort McMurray International Airport Wood Buffalo 639,923 10.3%
Question: What was the nickname of the player who won the Mr. Colorado Basketball award at the earliest date ?

text: Mr. Colorado Basketball
Award winners

The Mr. Colorado Basketball honor recognizes the top boys high school basketball player in the state of Colorado. The trademarked award has been presented annually since 1993 by The Denver Post to the player of the year selected from the best players in each of the five high school divisions.
Year Player High School College
1993 Chauncey Billups George Washington Colorado
1994 Chauncey Billups George Washington Colorado
1995 Chauncey Billups George Washington Colorado
1996 Chris Crosby Chatfield Washington State
1997 Tom Starkey Green Mountain New Mexico , transferred to Denver
1998 Nick Mohr Columbine Colorado
1999 Brian Greene Horizon Colorado State
2000 Blair Wilson Westminster Colorado
2001 Patrick Simpson George Washington SMU
2002 Franklin Ryk Rocky Mountain Colorado School of Mines
2003 Nick Fazekas Ralston Valley Nevada
2004 Sean Ogirri Denver East Wichita State , transferred to Wyoming
2005 Andrew Brown Heritage Lafayette College
2006 Matt Bouldin ThunderRidge Gonzaga
2007 Levi Knutson Arapahoe Colorado
2008 Reggie Jackson Palmer Boston College
2009 Bud Thomas Regis Jesuit Mercer
2010 Bud Thomas Regis Jesuit Mercer
2011 Riley Grabau Boulder Wyoming
2012 Josh Scott Lewis-Palmer Colorado
Question: What is the burial site of New Trinity BaroqueLeif Aruhn-Solén 's album composer ?

text: New Trinity Baroque
Discography

New Trinity Baroque is an ensemble and orchestra with an associated chamber choir, specialised in baroque music played on period instruments. It was founded in 1998 in London but is now based in Atlanta, United States. It is led by harpsichordist and conductor Predrag Gosta. The orchestra has worked with guest artists such as Florian Deuter, Marijana Mijanovic, John Holloway, Evelyn Tubb, Marion Verbruggen, Leif Aruhn-Solén, Ingrid Matthews, and Michael Fields. They have published several CDs, and have appeared at several international festivals, including the Boston Early Music Festival, Piccolo Spoleto Festival (in Charleston, South Carolina), the Belgrade Early Music Festival in Serbia, Korkyra Baroque Festival in Croatia and Vammala Early Music Festival (Sastamala Gregoriana) in Finland.
Album Soloist ( s ) Label Release Year
Buxtehude : Membra Jesu Nostri Radoslava Vorgić , Dragana Popović , Bojan Bulatović , Marko Živković , Sreten Manojlović Edition Lilac 2018
J.S . Bach : Violin Concertos Carrie Krause , Adriane Post Edition Lilac 2016
Baroque Christmas ( Concertos and Cantatas by Corelli , Torelli , Manfredini , Scarlatti , Buxtehude and Bernhard ) Kathryn Mueller , Wanda Yang Temko , Adriane Post , Carrie Krause , Martha Perry , Anna Griffis , André Laurent O'Neil Edition Lilac 2011
Vivaldi : Concertos Carrie Krause , Daniela Giulia Pierson , Michael Fields , André Laurent O'Neil , Christina Babich Rosser Edition Lilac 2010
Handel : Arias Leif Aruhn-Solén Edition Lilac 2010
Pergolesi : Stabat Mater Evelyn Tubb , Terry Barber Edition Lilac 2008
Carissimi : Oratorios Jonas and Jephte The Oxford Chorale , Julia Matthews , Kevin Sutton Edition Lilac 2007
Charpentier : Messe de minuit / Handel : Organ Concertos The Canterbury Choir , Brad Hughley Edition Lilac 2005
Purcell : Dido and Aeneas Evelyn Tubb , Thomas Meglioranza , Julia Matthews , Edition Lilac 2004
Trio Sonatas & Chaconnas New Trinity Baroque Edition Lilac 2003
Question: The the South African television network community tv station broadcasts on how many channels ?

text: Television in South Africa
Most-viewed channels

Television in South Africa was introduced in 1976. South Africa was relatively late in introducing television broadcasting to its population.
Position Channel Group Monthly reach (% )
1 SABC 1 South African Broadcasting Corporation 85%
2 SABC 2 South African Broadcasting Corporation 84%
3 e.tv Hosken Consolidated Investments 81%
4 SABC 3 South African Broadcasting Corporation 76%
5 Soweto TV community television 20%
6 M-Net Action M-Net 19%
7 Studio Universal NBCUniversal International Networks 18%
8 Mzansi Magic DStv 17%
9 Channel O M-Net 16%
10 Mzanzi Wethu DStv 15%
Question: How many millimetres of rain per year falls on the city served by Mpacha Airport , an Air Nambia destination ?

text: List of Air Namibia destinations
List

Following is a list of destinations Air Namibia flies to as part of its scheduled services, as of May 2019[update]. Destinations previously served by the carrier are also listed.
Country City Airport Notes
Angola Luanda Quatro de Fevereiro Airport ( ends 9 February 2020 )
Angola Ondjiva Ondjiva Pereira Airport Terminated
Botswana Gaborone Sir Seretse Khama International Airport -
Botswana Maun Maun Airport Terminated
Germany Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main Airport -
Germany Munich Munich Airport Terminated
Ghana Accra Kotoka International Airport Terminated
Namibia Grootfontein Grootfontein Airport Terminated
Namibia Halali Halali Airport Terminated
Namibia Katima Mulilo Mpacha Airport -
Namibia Keetmanshoop Keetmanshoop Airport Terminated
Namibia Lüderitz Lüderitz Airport -
Namibia Mokuti Lodge Mokuti Lodge Airport Terminated
Namibia Okaukuejo Okaukuejo Airport Terminated
Namibia Ondangwa Ondangwa Airport -
Namibia Oranjemund Oranjemund Airport -
Namibia Oshakati Oshakati Airport Terminated
Namibia Rundu Rundu Airport -
Namibia Swakopmund Swakopmund Airport Terminated
Namibia Tsumeb Tsumeb Airport Terminated
Question: What is the ICAO , TC , LID , IATA of the airport whose location was founded by Charles Le Moyne in the Montreal area ?

text: List of airports in the Montreal area
Heliports

The following active airports serve the area around Montreal, Quebec, Canada, lying underneath or immediately adjacent to Montreal's terminal control area:
Airport name ICAO / TC LID / IATA Location
Montréal ( Bell ) Heliport CSW5 Montreal
Montréal East ( AIM ) Heliport CSH9 Montreal
Montréal/Heliport Senneville CHS5 Montreal
Montréal/Kruger Heliport CSN2 Montreal
Montréal/Laval ( Artopex Plus ) Heliport CLP2 Montreal
Montréal/Les Cèdres Heliport CSH6 Les Cèdres
Montréal/Longueuil ( Centre Hospitalier Pierre-Boucher ) Heliport CCH5 Hôpital Pierre Boucher , Montreal
Montréal/Mirabel Hélico Heliport CMH4 Montreal
Montréal/Passport Hélico Heliport CPP8 Montreal
Montréal/Point Zero Heliport CPZ6 Montreal
Montréal/Saint-Hubert Heli-Inter Heliport CTG2 Saint-Hubert , Longueuil
Montréal ( Sacre-Coeur ) Heliport CSZ8 Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal , Montreal
Valleyfield ( Ciment Deval Inc ) Heliport CSY5 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
Question: Which side of the Yangtze River Delta does the Asian city that hosted the Men 's 2014 Roller Hockey Asia Cup lie on ?

text: Roller Hockey Asia Cup
Men 's results -- Tournaments

The Roller Hockey Asian Championship is a roller hockey competition with the national teams of Asian countries that happens every two years. It is organized by CARS, Confederation of Asia Roller Sports. The last Tournament happening was the 15th Asian Roller hockey Championship in Hefei, China.
Year Host city Gold Silver Bronze 4th Place
2018 Namwon Australia Macau Japan India
2016 Lishui Macau India Chinese Taipei Japan
2014 Haining Macau Chinese Taipei Japan India
2012 Hefei Macau India Chinese Taipei Australia
2010  Japan Chinese Taipei India
2010 Dalian Macau Japan India Chinese Taipei
2007 Calcutta Macau Japan India Pakistan
2005 Jeonju Macau Japan South Korea Chinese Taipei
2004 Akita Macau Japan Australia Chinese Taipei
2001 Taitung North Korea China Macau Japan
1999 Shanghai Japan Macau
1997 Kangnung Macau Japan
1995  Japan Macau China South Korea
1991  Macau China Japan India
1989  Japan Macau
1987  Macau India Japan Chinese Taipei
Question: Where did the sports film about Meru Peak win an award ?

text: List of sports films
Mountaineering and climbing

This compilation of films covers all sports activities. Sports films have been made since the era of silent films, such as the 1915 film The Champion starring Charlie Chaplin. Films in this genre can range from serious (Raging Bull) to silly (Horse Feathers). A classic theme for sports films is the triumph of an individual or team who prevail despite the difficulties, standard elements of melodrama.
Title Year Genre Discipline Notes
Gateway of the Caucasus 1931 Documentary Mountain Climbing An intrepid band of climbers make it their goal in life to scale the lofty Kazbak and to return from same safely
The White Tower 1950 Drama Mountain Climbing In the Swiss Alps , a woman is determined to make a climb where her father was killed
Third Man on the Mountain 1959 Drama Mountain Climbing A Walt Disney tale of a Swiss man 's perilous experience on the Citadel
The EIger Sanction 1975 Drama Mountain Climbing A fictional thriller about a paid assassin ( Clint Eastwood ) on a treacherous Eiger climb
K2 1991 Biographical Drama Mountain Climbing Loosely based on real events , a pair of weekend-climber Americans join a team scaling the second-highest peak on Earth
Vertical Limit 2000 Drama Mountain Climbing A retired climber 's sister makes an attempt to reach the top of K2
Touching the Void 2003 Documentary Mountain Climbing True story about a harrowing 1985 expedition in the Andes
To the Limit 2007 Documentary Rock Climbing A German-made documentary chronicling an adventure in Yosemite National Park
The Climb 2007 Documentary Mountain Climbing A Canadian returns to Mount Everest 25 years after a life-altering experience there
North Face 2008 Drama Mountain Climbing Based on a 1936 climb up the Eiger 's north face that ended disastrously
The Wildest Dream 2010 Documentary Mountain Climbing The famed George Mallory 's 1924 disappearance from Mount Everest is recounted
The Summit 2012 Documentary Mountain Climbing An account of the lives impacted by the 2008 K2 disaster
Everest 2015 Drama Mountain climbing Story of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster
Meru 2015 Documentary Mountain climbing Chronicles the first ascent of The Shark 's Fin , a famously difficult route to the summit of Meru Peak in the Indian Himalayas
Poorna : Courage Has No Limit 2017 Biographical Mountain climbing Hindi-language film about Malavath Purna , a girl from a tribal background in South India who became the youngest girl to reach the summit of Mount Everest
Free Solo 2018 Documentary Rock climbing A chronicle of Alex Honnold 's 2017 ascent of El Capitan , the first ever accomplished as a free solo . Oscar for Best Documentary Feature
Question: Who was the Social Democratic Federation of 1906 candidate for the constituency initially used in the 1885 general election ?

text: Social Democratic Federation election results
Elections results -- 1906 general election

This article lists the Social Democratic Federation's election results in UK parliamentary elections. It also includes the results of its successor, the British Socialist Party.
Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Aberdeen North Tom Kennedy 1,935 25.1 2
Accrington Dan Irving 4,852 38.3 2
Bradford East Edward Hartley 3,090 22.8 3
Burnley H. M. Hyndman 4,932 32.5 3
Camborne Jack Jones 109 1.5 3
Northampton James Gribble 2,366 10.9 6
Northampton Jack Williams 2,544 11.7 5
Southampton Harry Quelch 2,146 8.0 5
Question: Who signed the first defender to have won the Moldovan Footballer of the Year award ?

text: Moldovan Footballer of the Year
Players of the year

Moldovan Footballer of the Year is an annual award to Moldovan footballer, organized by Football Association of Moldova.
Year Player Team Position
1992 Spiridon , Alexandru Alexandru Spiridon Zimbru Chișinău Midfielder
1993 Curtianu , Alexandru Alexandru Curtianu Zimbru Chișinău Midfielder
1994 Cleșcenco , Serghei Serghei Cleșcenco Zimbru Chișinău Forward
1995 Testemițanu , Ion Ion Testemițanu Zimbru Chișinău Defender
1996 Rogaciov , Serghei Serghei Rogaciov Olimpia Bălți Forward
1997 Testemițanu , Ion Ion Testemițanu Zimbru Chișinău Defender
1998 Curtianu , Alexandru Alexandru Curtianu Zenit St. Petersburg Midfielder
1999 Epureanu , Sergiu Sergiu Epureanu Zimbru Chișinău Midfielder
2000 Cleșcenco , Serghei Serghei Cleșcenco Maccabi Haifa Forward
2001 Rogaciov , Serghei Serghei Rogaciov Saturn Ramenskoe Forward
2002 Cebotari , Boris Boris Cebotari Zimbru Chișinău Midfielder
2003 Covalciuc , Serghei Serghei Covalciuc Karpaty Lviv Midfielder
2004 Covalciuc , Serghei Serghei Covalciuc Karpaty Lviv Midfielder
2005 Covalciuc , Serghei Serghei Covalciuc Spartak Moscow Midfielder
2006 Rebeja , Radu Radu Rebeja FC Moscow Midfielder
2007 Epureanu , Alexandru Alexandru Epureanu FC Moscow Midfielder
2008 Bordian , Vitalie Vitalie Bordian Metalist Kharkiv Defender
2009 Epureanu , Alexandru Alexandru Epureanu Dinamo Moscow Midfielder
2010 Epureanu , Alexandru Alexandru Epureanu Dinamo Moscow Midfielder
2011 Suvorov , Alexandru Alexandru Suvorov KS Cracovia Midfielder
Question: The 2014-2015 Montenegrin First League champion team is based in which city ?

text: Montenegrin First League
Champions and top goalscorers by season -- Champions
Since its inception in 2006–07 season , six different clubs have won the title . Budućnost and Sutjeska won three titles , while Rudar and Mogren won the trophy twice . The only club retain the title is FK Sutjeska , who did it twice . They are the most successful team in Prva CFL , too , with four titles , followed by FK Budućnost with three titles . [ 25 ]
The First League of Montenegro (Montenegrin: Prva crnogorska fudbalska liga - Prva CFL - 1. CFL; pronounced [pr̂ːvaː t͡srnǒɡorskaː fûdbaːlskaː lǐːɡa]) is the top football league in Montenegro. Founded in 2006, competition is headed by the Football Association of Montenegro. 10 teams participate in this league. The winner of the Montenegrin First League starts the qualifications for the UEFA Champions League from the second round. The second and third placed team and Montenegrin Cup winner play in the qualifying rounds of the UEFA Europa League. The last placed team is directly relegated to the Montenegrin Second League, and the two others are playing in Montenegrin First League playoffs.
Season Champions Runners up Third place
2006-07 Zeta Budućnost Grbalj
2007-08 Budućnost Zeta Mogren
2008-09 Mogren Budućnost Sutjeska
2009-10 Rudar Budućnost Mogren
2010-11 Mogren Budućnost Rudar
2011-12 Budućnost Rudar Zeta
2012-13 Sutjeska Budućnost Čelik
2013-14 Sutjeska Lovćen Čelik
2014-15 Rudar Sutjeska Budućnost
2015-16 OFK Titograd Budućnost Rudar
2016-17 Budućnost Zeta OFK Titograd
2017-18 Sutjeska Budućnost OFK Titograd
2018-19 Sutjeska Budućnost Zeta
Question: What year did the 2004 AFL draft player retire who was recruited from the Morningside Football Club to the Western Bulldogs ?

text: 2004 AFL draft
2004 national draft

The 2004 AFL draft, concerning player acquisitions in the 2004/05 Australian Football League off-season, consisted of a trade period, a national draft, a pre-season draft, and the elevation of rookies. The AFL draft is the annual draft of talented players by Australian rules football teams that participate in the main competition of that sport, the Australian Football League. In 2004 there were 78 picks to be drafted between 16 teams in the national draft. Richmond received the first pick in the national draft after finishing on the bottom of the ladder during the 2004 AFL season. Three teams were allocated priority draft picks for winning 5 or less games in the previous season, Richmond, Hawthorn and Western Bulldogs. Carlton's two-year ban from the first and second rounds of the AFL draft expired in 2004 and they returned to the early part of the draft, with selections 9 and 25. As it had traded away its first and second round draft picks in 2001, effectively the Blues' first and second round draft picks were its first since 2000. They finished the 2004 season 11th with 10 wins and 12 losses, too high to be eligible for a priority draft pick.
Round Pick Player Recruited from Club
Priority 1 Brett Deledio Murray Bushrangers Richmond
Priority 2 Jarryd Roughead Gippsland Power Hawthorn
Priority 3 Ryan Griffen South Adelaide Football Club Western Bulldogs
1 4 Richard Tambling Southern Districts Football Club Richmond
1 5 Lance Franklin Perth Football Club Hawthorn
1 6 Tom Williams Morningside Football Club Western Bulldogs
1 7 Jordan Lewis Geelong Falcons Hawthorn
1 8 John Meesen Geelong Falcons Adelaide
1 9 Jordan Russell West Adelaide Football Club Carlton
1 10 Chris Egan Murray Bushrangers Collingwood
1 11 Adam Thomson Sturt Football Club Port Adelaide
1 12 Danny Meyer Glenelg Football Club Richmond
1 13 Matthew Bate Eastern Ranges Melbourne
1 14 Angus Monfries Sturt Football Club Essendon
1 15 Lynden Dunn Calder Cannons Melbourne
1 16 Adam Pattison Northern Knights Richmond
1 17 Andrew McQualter Gippsland Power St Kilda
1 18 Cameron Wood West Adelaide Football Club Brisbane Lions
1 19 Ryan Willits Northern Knights Port Adelaide
2 20 Dean Polo Gippsland Power Richmond
Question: What is the name of the mainland airport in Spain in the Location that is the largest city proper in northern Spain ?

text: List of airports in Spain
Airports in Spain ( mainland )

This is a list of airports in Spain, sorted by location.
Location served Community ICAO RAKIB Airport name
A Coruña Galicia LECO LCG A Coruña Airport ( Alvedro Airport ) [ 1 ]
Algeciras Andalusia LEAG  Algeciras Heliport [ 2 ]
Albacete Castile-La Mancha LEAB ABC Albacete Airport ( Los Llanos Air Base ) [ 3 ]
Alicante Valencia LEAL ALC Alicante-Elche Airport ( formerly El Altet Airport ) [ 4 ]
Almería Andalusia LEAM LEI Almería Airport [ 5 ]
Asturias Asturias LEAS OVD Asturias Airport [ 6 ]
Badajoz Extremadura LEBZ BJZ Badajoz Airport ( Talavera la Real Badajoz Airport ) [ 7 ]
Barcelona ( El Prat ) Catalonia LEBL BCN Barcelona-El Prat Airport [ 8 ]
Bilbao , Biscay Basque Country LEBB BIO Bilbao Airport [ 9 ]
Burgos Castile and León LEBG RGS Burgos Airport [ 10 ]
Córdoba Andalusia LEBA ODB Córdoba Airport [ 11 ]
Castellón Valencia LECH CDT Castellon Airport [ 12 ]
Girona Catalonia LEGE GRO Girona-Costa Brava Airport [ 13 ]
Granada / Jaén Andalusia LEGR GRX Federico García Lorca Airport [ 14 ]
Huesca Aragon LEHC HSK Huesca-Pirineos Airport [ 15 ]
Jerez de la Frontera , Cádiz Andalusia LEJR XRY Jerez Airport [ 16 ]
La Seu d'Urgell / Andorra Catalonia LESU LEU Andorra-La Seu d'Urgell Airport
León Castile and León LELN LEN León Airport [ 17 ]
Lleida Catalonia LEDA ILD Lleida-Alguaire Airport [ 18 ]
Question: Which Phi Beta Sigma chapter is located at the university in the city that stands on the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau ?

text: List of Phi Beta Sigma chapters
Regions -- Great Lakes

The list of Phi Beta Sigma chapters includes active and inactive chapters of Phi Beta Sigma (ΦΒΣ). Founded on January 9, 1914 on the campus of Howard University in Washington, D.C., Phi Beta Sigma has opened chapters at other colleges, universities, and cities, and named them with Greek-letters. The fraternity's expansion started with its second (Beta) and third (Gamma) chapters, chartered at Wiley College and Morgan State College respectively in 1915. Today, the fraternity serves through a membership of more than 200,000 men in over 700 chapters in the United States, Europe, Asia, and the Caribbean. The fraternity has reserved the designation Omega chapter as a memorial to those brothers who are deceased. Graduate chapters are indicated by Sigma at the end of their chapter name.
Name Location Status
Alpha Alpha Beta Sigma Detroit , MI Active
Alpha Rho Sigma Grand Rapids , MI Active
Beta Xi Sigma Dayton , OH Active
Beta Omicron Sigma Columbus , OH Active
Gamma Alpha Sigma Cleveland , OH Active
Delta Theta Sigma Cincinnati , OH Active
Delta Xi Sigma Milwaukee , WI Active
Delta Rho Sigma Akron , OH Active
Epsilon Beta Sigma Louisville , KY Active
Epsilon Zeta Sigma Merrillville , IN Active
Epsilon Eta Sigma Kankakee , IL Active
Epsilon Lambda Sigma East St. Louis , IL Active
Epsilon Mu Sigma Champaign , IL Active
Epsilon Rho Sigma Peoria , IL Inactive
Epsilon Tau Sigma Lansing , MI Active
Epsilon Upsilon Sigma Aurora , IL Active
Epsilon Chi Sigma Chicago , IL Active
Zeta Eta Sigma Fort Wayne , IN Active
Zeta Nu Sigma St. Paul , MN Active
Eta Alpha Sigma Lexington , KY Active
Question: How many feet above sea level is California 's historical Santa Cruz landmark in Scotts Valley ?

text: California Historical Landmarks in Santa Cruz County, California
Listings

List table of the properties and districts - listed on the California Historical Landmarks - within Santa Cruz County, California.
Landmark name Location City or town
827 Big Basin Redwoods State Park Big Basin Redwoods State Park 37°10′21″N 122°13′21″W / 37.1725°N 122.2225°W / 37.1725 ; -122.2225 ( Big Basin Redwoods State Park ) Boulder Creek
998 Castro Adobe 184 Old Adobe Rd . 36°56′45″N 121°48′40″W / 36.9458°N 121.811°W / 36.9458 ; -121.811 ( Castro Adobe ) Watsonville
583 Felton Covered Bridge Covered Bridge Rd . and Graham Hill Rd . 37°03′03″N 122°04′15″W / 37.050797°N 122.070956°W / 37.050797 ; -122.070956 ( Felton Covered Bridge ) Felton
449 Glenwood 4171 Glenwood Dr. 37°06′29″N 121°59′08″W / 37.108056°N 121.985556°W / 37.108056 ; -121.985556 ( Glenwood ) Scotts Valley
342 Mission Santa Cruz Plaza Park 36°58′39″N 122°01′43″W / 36.9775°N 122.028611°W / 36.9775 ; -122.028611 ( Mission Santa Cruz ) Santa Cruz
983 Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk 400 Beach St. 36°57′51″N 122°01′04″W / 36.964167°N 122.017778°W / 36.964167 ; -122.017778 ( Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk ) Santa Cruz
860 Superintendent 's Office 201 Monterey Ave. 36°58′22″N 121°57′02″W / 36.9729°N 121.9506°W / 36.9729 ; -121.9506 ( Superintendent 's Office ) Capitola
469 Villa de Branciforte Water and Branciforte 36°59′00″N 122°01′00″W / 36.983333°N 122.016667°W / 36.983333 ; -122.016667 ( Villa de Branciforte ) Santa Cruz
Question: In what year was the NHL All-Rookie teammate forward that played in the most recent season drafted ?

text: List of Colorado Avalanche award winners
All-Stars -- NHL All-Rookie Team
John-Michael Liles was named to the NHL All-Rookie Team for the 2003–04 season . The NHL All-Rookie Team consists of the top rookies at each position as voted on by the Professional Hockey Writers ' Association .
This is a list of Colorado Avalanche award winners. It also includes players and data from the previous incarnation of the franchise, the Quebec Nordiques.
Player Position Season
Bruce Bell Defense 1984-85
Chris Drury Forward 1998-99
Matt Duchene Forward 2009-10
Peter Forsberg Forward 1994-95
Milan Hejduk Forward 1998-99
Gabriel Landeskog Forward 2011-12
John-Michael Liles Defense 2003-04
Nathan MacKinnon Forward 2012-13
Paul Stastny Forward 2006-07
Question: What is the Catholic church that is located in the most densely populated municipality in northern New England ?

text: List of Catholic churches in the United States
Vermont

This is a list of notable Catholic churches and cathedrals in the United States.
Church Dates Location City , State Description
Saint Augustine Church 1892 built 16 Barre Street 44°15′29.8″N 72°34′31.6″W / 44.258278°N 72.575444°W / 44.258278 ; -72.575444 ( Saint Augustine 's Church ) Montpelier , Vermont
St. Elizabeth Catholic Church 1893 built 610 Hill Street 44°31′58.54″N 72°00′01.69″W / 44.5329278°N 72.0004694°W / 44.5329278 ; -72.0004694 ( St. Elizabeth 's Catholic Church ) Lyndonville , Vermont
St. George 's Church 1840 built 2001 NRHP-listed VT 25 Bakersfield , Vermont Greek/Gothic Revival
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception 1977 built 20 Pine Street 44°28′47.05″N 73°12′53.56″W / 44.4797361°N 73.2148778°W / 44.4797361 ; -73.2148778 ( Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception ( Burlington , Vermont ) ) Burlington , Vermont Modern Former Cathedral of the Diocese of Burlington
Cathedral of Saint Joseph 1887 built 29 Allen Street 44°29′1.15″N 73°12′52.71″W / 44.4836528°N 73.2146417°W / 44.4836528 ; -73.2146417 ( Co-Cathedral of Saint Joseph ( Burlington , Vermont ) ) Burlington , Vermont Neoclassical
St. Mary 's Church 1902-10 built 326 College Street 44°00′39.07″N 73°10′30.67″W / 44.0108528°N 73.1751861°W / 44.0108528 ; -73.1751861 ( St. Mary 's Church ( Middlebury , Vermont ) ) Middlebury , Vermont Romanesque Revival
St. Peter 's Church 1873 built 1980 NRHP-listed Convent Ave. , Meadow and River Sts . 43°36′8.52″N 72°59′8″W / 43.6023667°N 72.98556°W / 43.6023667 ; -72.98556 ( St. Peter 's Church ( Rutland , Vermont ) ) Rutland , Vermont Gothic Revival
St. Thomas Church 1891 built 6 Green St , Underhill Center 44°30′24.78″N 72°54′02.92″W / 44.5068833°N 72.9008111°W / 44.5068833 ; -72.9008111 ( St. Thomas Church ( Underhill , Vermont ) ) Underhill , Vermont Gothic Revival
St. Francis Xavier Church 1870 built 1993 State Register-listed 3 Saint Peter Street 44°29′47.63″N 73°11′14.05″W / 44.4965639°N 73.1872361°W / 44.4965639 ; -73.1872361 ( St. Francis Xavier Church ( Winooski , Vermont ) ) Winooski , Vermont French Gothic Revival and Romanesque architecture
Question: Where was the third place finisher in the 1967 Gallaher 500 born ?

text: 1967 Gallaher 500
Practice results
For 1967 , race regulations were changed such that all grid positions were decided on practice times , regardless of class . [ 4 ] Prior to this , the cars were gridded according to practice times but within their respective classes with the highest class starting at the front of the grid and so on . The first ten places were as follows :
The 1967 Gallaher 500 was a motor race for Production Saloon Cars held at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst in New South Wales, Australia on 1 October 1967. The race, which was the eighth running of the Phillip Island 500/Bathurst 500, was organised by the Australian Racing Drivers Club Ltd and promoted by Gallaher International (Aust) Ltd.
 Each competing car was required to be a production saloon competing in standard specification as laid down in the manufacturer's standard workshop manual. Optional extras and open exhausts were not permitted. To be eligibile to compete, a car had to be an Australian built or assembled model of which 200 examples had been registered in Australia by 30 September 1967, or a fully imported model of which 100 examples had been registered in Australia by the same date. In a seminal moment for the race, the first Australian-built V8-powered Ford Falcons competed in the form of seven Falcon GTs and a Falcon automatic. In a race long duel against three Alfa Romeo 1600 GTVs, two entered by Alec Mildren Racing and one by M.W. Motors, the Ford Motor Company-entered Falcon GTs achieved a one-two finish with Harry Firth and Fred Gibson acknowledged as race winners after confusion over lap-scoring briefly left uncertainty over the results. Brothers Leo and Ian Geoghegan finished second with the two Alec Mildren Racing Alfa Romeos of Doug Chivas / Max Stewart and Kevin Bartlett / Laurie Stewart all finishing on the same lap as the winning car. It was Firth's fourth Phillip Island 500/Bathurst 500 victory, equalling Bob Jane's record. The confusion over the result stemmed from the Geoghegan brothers' first pit stop. Driving the opening stint, Leo Geoghegan's pole winning Falcon almost ran out of fuel coming past the pits. As he could not reverse into pit lane without being disqualified, Leo went in through the back gate to the pits located on Mountain Straight, and came back into pit lane through the paddock gate.
Pos No Entrant Driver Car Qual
1 53 Ford Motor Company Ian Geoghegan Ford XR Falcon GT 3:03.0
2 52 Ford Motor Company Fred Gibson Ford XR Falcon GT 3:03.2
3 61 Alec Mildren Racing Pty . Ltd Kevin Bartlett Alfa Romeo 1600 GTV 3:03.5
4 60 Alec Mildren Racing Pty . Ltd Doug Chivas Alfa Romeo 1600 GTV 3:05.2
5 54 Ford Motor Company Bob Jane Ford XR Falcon GT 3:05.2
6 62 M.W . Motors Pty . Ltd Paul Hawkins Alfa Romeo 1600 GTV 3:05.7
7 51 J . & B . Motors Des West Ford XR Falcon GT 3:06.0
8 49 M. Savva Mike Savva Ford XR Falcon GT 3:06.8
9 50 Gregory 's ( Motors ) Pty . Ltd Greg Cusack Ford XR Falcon GT NA
10 55 Needham 's Motors Pty . Ltd Warren Weldon Studebaker Lark NA
Question: What is the location of the African university with a school of mines who ’ s country is the world ’ s 24th-most populous nation ?

text: List of schools of mines
Universities offering degrees in mining engineering -- Africa
The Great Hall of the University of the Witwatersrand , formerly the South African School of Mines
A school of mines (or mining school) is an engineering school, often established in the 18th and 19th centuries, that originally focused on mining engineering and applied science. Most have been integrated within larger constructs such as mineral engineering, some no longer focusing primarily on mining subjects, while retaining the name.
Institution Location Country
Agenla Academy Yaounde Cameroun
Botswana International University of Science and Technology Palapye Botswana
University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa
University Of Tripoli , Department of Mining Engineering Tripoli Libya
Federal University of Technology , Department of Mining Engineering Akure Nigeria
University of Zambia , School of Mines , Department of Geology , Mining Engineering and Metallurgy and Mineral Processing Lusaka Zambia
Blue Nile University , Department of Mining Engineering , Elroseries Sudan
University of Badji Mokhtar - Annaba Annaba Algeria
Copperbelt University , Mines and Mineral Sciences Kitwe Zambia
University of South Africa Pretoria South Africa
University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg South Africa
University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa
Mining Department , Faculty of Petroleum & Mining Engineering , Suez University Suez Egypt
University of Mines and Technology Tarkwa Ghana
National High School of Mines and Metallurgy Annaba Algeria
Department of Mining and Mineral processing Engineering , College of Earth Science , The University of Dodoma Dodoma Tanzania
Department of Chemical and Mining Engineering , College of Engineering and Technology , University of Dar es Salaam Dar es Salaam Tanzania
Department of mining engineering Omdurman Islamic University Sudan
École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Rabat ( Mines Rabat ) Rabat Morocco
Department of Mineral Engineering , Mohammadia School of Engineering Rabat Morocco
Question: From which country is the 1963 International Cross Country male player who won the 1500 metres silver medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics ?

text: 1963 International Cross Country Championships
Individual Race Results -- Men 's ( 7.5 mi / 12.1 km )

The 1963 International Cross Country Championships was held in San Sebastián, Spain, at the Lasarte Hippodrome on 17 March 1963. The distance for the men's race was reduced from the traditional 9 miles (14.5 km) to 7.5 miles (12.1 km). A preview of the event was given in the Glasgow Herald. Complete results for men, junior men, medallists, 
 and the results of British athletes were published.
Rank Athlete Nationality Time
1 Roy Fowler England 37:19.7
2 Gaston Roelants Belgium 37:32
3 Mariano Haro Spain 37:41.6
4 Robert Bogey France 37:55.6
5 Tim Johnston England 37:58.7
6 Francisco Guardia Spain 38:00
7 Mohamed Gammoudi Tunisia 38:11.6
8 Henri Clerckx Belgium 38:22.8
9 Hamoud Ameur France 38:24.1
10 Abdeslem Bouchta Morocco 38:24.5
11 Andy Brown Scotland 38:26
12 Ali Khamassi Tunisia 38:29
13 Basil Heatley England 38:34
14 Hedwig Leenaert Belgium 38:39
15 Pat Killeen Ireland 38:39
16 Labidi Ayachi Tunisia 38:42
17 Marcel Vandewattyne Belgium 38:44
18 Michel Jazy France 38:51
19 Tom O'Riordan Ireland 38:52
20 Bakir Benaissa Morocco 38:53
Question: What Panamanian island was the city home to the Enrique Adolfo Jiménez Airport originally located entirely on ?

text: List of airports in Panama
Airports
Panama City Tocumen airport is the hub , and the busiest airport in all of Central America .
This is a list of airports in Panama, sorted by location. International and domestic airports included.
City served Province ICAO IATA Airport name
Achutupo Guna Yala  ACU Achutupo Airport
Aguadulce Coclé   Aguadulce Airport
Ailigandi Guna Yala ( San Blas )  AIL Ailigandí Airport
Arraiján Panamá Province MPPA BLB Panamá Pacífico International Airport , former Howard Air Force Base
Bocas del Toro Bocas del Toro Province MPBO BOC Bocas del Toro Isla Colón International Airport
Cartí Guna Yala  CTE Cartí Airport
Chame Panamá Oeste MPCM  Chame Airport
Changuinola Bocas del Toro Province MPCH CHX Changuinola Capitán Manuel Niño International Airport
Chitré Herrera Province MPCE CTD Chitré Alonso Valderrama Airport
Colón Colón Province MPEJ ONX Enrique Adolfo Jiménez Airport
Calzada Larga Panamá Province MPCL  Calzada Larga Airport
Contadora Island Panamá Province MPRA OTD Contadora Airport
Coiba Island Veraguas Province   Coiba Airport
Corazón de Jesús Guna Yala  CZJ Corazón de Jesús Airport
David Chiriquí Province MPDA DAV David Enrique Malek International Airport
El Porvenir Guna Yala MPVR PVE El Porvenir Airport
El Real Darién Province MPRE ELE El Real Airport
Fuerte Sherman Colón Province MPFS  Fort Sherman - Closed
Garachiné Darién Province MPGA GHE Garachiné Airport
Jaqué Darién Province MPJE JQE Jaqué Airport
Question: Which two people founded the software company with a product that was released to the public on March 14 , 2011 ?

text: JPEG XR
Software support
The following notable software products natively support JPEG XR :
JPEG XR (JPEG extended range) is a still-image compression standard and file format for continuous tone photographic images, based on technology originally developed and patented by Microsoft under the name HD Photo (formerly Windows Media Photo). It supports both lossy and lossless compression, and is the preferred image format for Ecma-388 Open XML Paper Specification documents. Support for the format is available in Adobe Flash Player 11.0, Adobe AIR 3.0, Sumatra PDF 2.1, Windows Imaging Component, .NET Framework 3.0, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Internet Explorer 9, Internet Explorer 10, Internet Explorer 11, Pale Moon 27.2. As of August 2014, there were still no cameras that shoot photos in the JPEG XR (.JXR) format.
Product Name Publisher Read support Write support
Capture One 7 or later Phase One Yes Yes
Corel Paint Shop Pro X2 or later Corel Yes Yes
Fast Picture Viewer Axel Rietschin Software Developments Yes N/A
ImageMagick ImageMagick Studio LLC Yes Yes
Internet Explorer 9 Microsoft Yes N/A
Microsoft Expression Design Microsoft Yes Yes
Microsoft Expression Media Microsoft Yes No
Microsoft Image Composite Editor Microsoft Yes Yes
Paint.NET Rick Brewster Yes Yes
Pale Moon ( web browser ) Moonchild productions Yes N/A
PhotoLine Computerinsel Yes Yes
Serif PhotoPlus X7 Serif Europe Yes Yes
Windows Live Photo Gallery Microsoft Yes Yes
Windows Photo Gallery Microsoft Yes Yes
Windows Photo Viewer Microsoft Yes N/A
Xara Designer Pro Xara Group Limited Yes No
XnView Pierre-Emmanuel Gougelet Yes Yes
Zoner Photo Studio 13 or later Zoner Software Yes Yes
Question: What is the assigned aircraft of the Carrier Air Wing Eleven squadron whose ATC callsign is GRIM ?

text: Carrier Air Wing Eleven
Subordinate units
See also : List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons CVW-11 consists of nine squadrons [ 3 ]
Carrier Air Wing Eleven (CVW-11) is a United States Navy aircraft carrier air wing based at Naval Air Station Lemoore, California. The air wing is attached to the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt.
Code Squadron Nickname Assigned Aircraft
VFA-154 Strike Fighter Squadron 154 Black Knights F/A-18F Super Hornet
VFA-31 Strike Fighter Squadron 31 Tomcatters F/A-18E Super Hornet
VFA-146 Strike Fighter Squadron 146 Blue Diamonds F/A-18E Super Hornet
VFA-87 Strike Fighter Squadron 87 Golden Warriors F/A-18E Super Hornet
VAW-115 Carrier Airborne Early Warning Squadron 115 Liberty Bells E-2C Hawkeye
VAQ-142 Electronic Attack Squadron 142 Gray Wolves EA-18G Growler
VRC-30 Fleet Logistics Support Squadron 30 , Detachment 3 Providers C-2A Greyhound
HSC-8 Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 8 Eightballers MH-60S Seahawk
HSM-75 Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron 75 Wolfpack MH-60R Seahawk
Question: The team that finished first in the '12 Campeonato Capixaba was founded in which year ?

text: 2012 Campeonato Capixaba
Participating teams

The 2012 Campeonato Capixaba de Futebol was the 96th season of Espírito Santo's top professional football league. The competition began on January 21 and ended on May 5. Aracruz won the championship for the 1st time, while Colatina and Serra were relegated.
Club Home city 2011 result Home Ground
Aracruz Aracruz 5th Bambu
Colatina Colatina 6th Justiniano de Melo e Silva
Conilon Jaguaré 1st ( 2nd division ) Estádio Conilon
Espírito Santo Anchieta 7th Estádio Joaquim Viana Ramalheti
Linhares Linhares 3rd Estádio Joaquim Calmon
Real Noroeste Águia Branca 2nd ( 2nd division ) Estádio José Olímpio da Rocha
Rio Branco Vitória 1st Estádio Engenheiro Alencar Araripe
Serra Serra 8th Estádio do Sernamby
São Mateus São Mateus 4th Robertão
Vitória-ES Vitória 2nd Salvador Costa
Question: Where was the Swedish gold medalist born in the United States in time trial cycling at the 1920 Summer Olympics born ?

text: Sweden at the 1920 Summer Olympics
Medalists

Sweden competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. 260 competitors, 247 men and 13 women, took part in 100 events in 18 sports.
Medal Name Sport Event
Gold William Petersson Athletics Men 's Long Jump
Gold Harry Stenqvist Cycling Men 's Individual Time Trial
Gold Arvid Wallman Diving Plain high diving
Gold Janne Lundblad Equestrian Individual dressage
Gold Helmer Morner Equestrian Individual three-day event
Gold Helmer Mörner , Åge Lundström , Georg von Braun and Gustaf Dyrsch Equestrian Team three-day event
Gold Hans von Rosen , Claës König , Daniel Norling and Frank Martin Equestrian Team jumping
Gold Gillis Grafström Figure skating Men 's singles
Gold Magda Julin Figure skating Women 's singles
Gold Swedish Men 's Team Gymnastics Men 's team ( Swedish system )
Gold Gustaf Dyrssen Modern pentathlon Men 's Individual
Gold Gösta Lundqvist , Rolf Steffenburg , Gösta Bengtsson and Axel Calvert Sailing Men 's 30 m² class
Gold Tore Holm , Yngve Holm , Axel Rydin and Georg Tengwall Sailing Men 's 40 m² class
Gold Hugo Johansson Shooting Men 's 600m free rifle
Gold Håkan Malmrot Swimming Men 's 200m breaststroke
Gold Håkan Malmrot Swimming Men 's 400m breaststroke
Gold Anders Larsson Wrestling Freestyle light heavyweight
Gold Carl Westergren Wrestling Greco-Roman middleweight
Gold Claes Johanson Wrestling Greco-Roman light heavyweight
Silver Erik Backman Athletics Men 's Individual Cross country
Question: Who was the director of the 1972 roller-skating drama sport film featuring Raquel Welch ?

text: List of sports films
Roller skating

This compilation of films covers all sports activities. Sports films have been made since the era of silent films, such as the 1915 film The Champion starring Charlie Chaplin. Films in this genre can range from serious (Raging Bull) to silly (Horse Feathers). A classic theme for sports films is the triumph of an individual or team who prevail despite the difficulties, standard elements of melodrama.
Title Year Genre Notes
The Rink 1916 Comedy A 24-minute silent film starring Charlie Chaplin as a waiter who becomes a skater
The Fireball 1950 Drama Mickey Rooney becomes a sensational skater , only to be stricken with polio
Derby 1971 Documentary An inside look at professionals like Charlie O'Connell and Ann Calvello
Kansas City Bomber 1972 Drama Roller Derby story with Raquel Welch ending in one-on-one race versus her nemesis
Unholy Rollers 1972 Drama A girl quits her job in a cannery to become a Roller Derby skater
Skatetown , U.S.A 1979 Drama L.A. skaters including Patrick Swayze compete in a contest for prize money
Roller Boogie 1979 Romance Linda Blair skates in a California disco while her boyfriend aims for the Olympics
Roll Bounce 2005 Family A group of disadvantaged youths in 1970s Chicago enter a roller disco competition at the ritzy uptown rink
Hell on Wheels 2007 Documentary Austin , Texas women try to revive Roller Derby for the 21st Century
Whip It 2009 Comedy-drama A young woman ( Ellen Page ) tries her luck at Roller Derby
Question: From what country was the English Renaissance composer who possibly was the first to receive a university degree in music ?

text: List of Renaissance composers
English -- 1370–1450

This is a list of composers active during the Renaissance period of European history. Since the 14th century is not usually considered by music historians to be part of the musical Renaissance, but part of the Middle Ages, composers active during that time can be found in the List of Medieval composers. Composers on this list had some period of significant activity after 1400, before 1600, or in a few cases they wrote music in a Renaissance idiom in the several decades after 1600.
Name Born Died
Pycard fl . c. 1390 after c. 1410
Leonel Power c. 1370 1445
Roy Henry fl . 1410 after 1410
Byttering possibly Thomas Byttering fl . c. 1410 after 1420
John Dunstaple ( or Dunstable ) c. 1390 1453
John Plummer c. 1410 c. 1483
Henry Abyngdon c. 1418 1497
Walter Frye fl . c. 1450 1474
William Horwood c. 1430 1484
John Hothby Johannes Ottobi c. 1430 1487
William Hawte William Haute c. 1430 1497
Richard Hygons c. 1435 c. 1509
Gilbert Banester c. 1445 1487
Walter Lambe c. 1450 after 1504
Hugh Kellyk late 15th century 16th century ?
Edmund Turges possibly the same as Edmund Sturges 1450 1500
Question: Who is Al-Merreikh 's fiercest rivals ?

text: 2008 Sudan Premier League
Team information
Last updated : 6 April 2009
The 2008 Sudan Premier League was the 37th edition of the highest club level football competition in Sudan. The competition started on February 21 with Al-Ittihad (Wad Medani) 1-0 win over Amal Atbara, and concluded on November 17 with 1-1 draw between Al-Hilal Omdurman and Al-Merreikh. Al-Merreikh were crowned champions.
Team Head Coach Venue Capacity City State
Al-Ahli ( Wad Medani )  Algazira Stadium 15000 Wad Madani Al Jazirah
Al-Hilal ( Kadougli ) Bakri Abdulgalil Kadugli Stadium 1000 Kaduqli South Kurdufan
Al-Hilal Omdurman Dutra AlHilal Stadium 45,000 Omdurman Khartoum
Al-Hilal ( Port Sudan )  Stade Port Sudan 7,000 Port Sudan Red Sea
Al-Ittihad ( Wad Medani ) Mahir Hamam Stade Wad Medani 5,000 Wad Madani Al Jazirah
Al-Merreikh Rodion Gačanin Al Merreikh Stadium 42,000 Omdurman Khartoum
Al-Mourada Borhan Tia Stade de Omdurman 14,000 Omdurman Khartoum
Al-Nil Al-Hasahesa Gamal Abdallah Al-Hasahesa Stadium 3,000 Al-Hasahesa Al Jazirah
Amal Atbara  Stade Al-Amal Atbara 4,000 Atbara River Nile
Hay al-Arab Port Sudan Raeft Maki Stade Port Sudan 7,000 Port Sudan Red Sea
Al-Khartoum Alfateh Alnager Khartoum Stadium 33,500 Khartoum Khartoum
Jazeerat Al-Feel  Stade Wad Medani 5,000 Wad Madani Al Jazirah
Question: What singer on the Club Fonograma Top 10 Albums of the Decade ( 2000-2009 ) was born in Long Beach , CA and has an album in Mexico ?

text: Club Fonograma
Club Fonograma Top 10 Albums of the Decade ( 2000-2009 )
[ 12 ]
Club Fonograma was a United States-based daily Internet publication established in 2008 that was devoted to music criticism and commentary, music news, mixtapes, podcasts, and artist interviews. Its focus is on global pop and independent music from artists of Spanish, Caribbean, and Latin American origin or background. It was notable for its eclectic and idiosyncratic English-language coverage of mostly Spanish-language music. It was praised as the Pitchfork of Latin Music and as hands down the best go-to music site for indie music out of America and Spain. Club Fonograma was created in Phoenix, Arizona in 2008 by Carlos Reyes, while attending college in Phoenix. During its run, the site has expanded from a simple music review site and now also covers events such as South by Southwest, the Latin American Music Conference, Vive Latino, and Festival NRMAL. Their coverage has also been praised by American music outlets such as Pitchfork and NPR. The site also won a 2012 IMAS award for Best Music Website. From 2008 through 2011, the site curated a mixtape series called Fonogramaticos. These albums contained a mix of unreleased songs from both prominent major-label acts and unsigned or independent artists, and are free for readers to download. A total of fourteen volumes were created in the series. Since then, the site has released annual compilations outside the Fonogramaticos series.
Order Artist Album Country
1 Café Tacuba Cuatro Caminos Mexico
2 Javiera Mena Esquemas Juveniles Chile
3 Porter Atemahawke Mexico
4 Julieta Venegas Bueninvento Mexico
5 Calle 13 Residente o Visitante Puerto Rico
6 Emilio José Chorando Apréndese Spain
7 Natalia Lafourcade Hu Hu Hu Mexico
8 Triángulo de Amor Bizarro Triángulo de Amor Bizarro Spain
9 El Guincho Alegranza ! Spain
10 En Ventura Los Gandharvas Mexico