ibm-research/OTTQASmallRetrieval huggingface dataset:
Question: What river was the former capital of Bulgaria from 1185 to 1393 located on ?

text: List of former national capitals
Europe -- Southeastern Europe

Throughout the world there are many cities that were once national capitals but no longer have that status because the country ceased to exist, the capital was moved, or the capital city was renamed. This is a list of such cities, sorted by country and then by date. Where a city name has changed, the name of the city when it was a capital is listed first, followed by its modern name in brackets.
Old capital city Country Today a part of From Until Change , reason
Gjirokastër Arbanon , Principality of Albania 1190 1255
Durrës Albania , Kingdom of Albania 1272 1368
Durrës Albania , Principality of Albania 1368 1392
Krujë Gjirokastër , Principality of Albania 1286 1418
Berat Berat , Lordship of Albania 1335 1444 Berat became part of the League of Lezhë
Lezhë Dukagjini , Principality of Albania 1387 1444 Dukagjini became part of the League of Lezhë
Krujë Kastrioti , Principality of Albania 1389 1444 Kastrioti became part of the League of Lezhë
Lezhë Lezhë , League of Albania 1444 1450
Vlorë Albania , Independent Albania 1912 1914 moved to Durrës
Durrës Albania , Principality of Albania 1914 1920 moved to Tirana
Pliska Bulgarian Empire , First Bulgaria 681 AD 893 AD moved to Preslav
Preslav Bulgarian Empire , First Bulgaria 893 AD 972 AD capital of First Bulgarian Empire ( moved to Skopie )
Skopje Bulgarian Empire , First North Macedonia 972 AD 992 AD capital of First Bulgarian Empire ( moved to Ohrid ) , now capital of North Macedonia
Ohrid Bulgarian Empire , First North Macedonia 992 AD 1018 capital of First Bulgarian Empire ; Empire ceased to exist after Byzantine conquest
Tarnovo Bulgarian Empire , Second Bulgaria 1185 1393 moved to Vidin
Vidin Bulgarian Empire , Second Bulgaria 1393 1396 Empire ceased to exist after the Ottoman conquest
Tarnovo Principality of Bulgaria Bulgaria 1878 1879 moved to Sofia
Plovdiv Eastern Rumelia Bulgaria 1878 1885 annexed as part of the Unification of Bulgaria
Ragusa ( Dubrovnik ) Ragusa , Republic of Croatia 7th century 1808 annexed by France
Varaždin Croatia , Kingdom of Croatia 1756 1776 Moved back to Zagreb , when a fire destroyed most of the city
Question: What is the capacity of the National League football stadium whose sponsorship official name is The EBB Stadium ?

text: National League (division)
2019–20 clubs
The following 24 clubs compete in the National League during the 2019–20 season . LondonLondonAldershotBarrowChesterfieldChorleyDoverEastleighFyldeHalifaxHarrogateHartlepoolMaidenheadNotts CountySolihull MoorsStockportTorquayWokingWrexhamYeovilLondon teamsBarnetBoreham WoodBromleyDagenham & RedbridgeEbbsfleetSutton United Locations of the 2019–20 National League teams  BarnetBromleyDagenham & RedbridgeSutton UnitedEbbsfleetBoreham Wood Locations of the 2018–19 National League clubs ( Greater London clubs )
The National League, known as the Vanarama National League for sponsorship reasons, is the highest level of the National League System and fifth-highest of the overall English football league system. While all of the clubs in the top four divisions of English football are professional, the National League has a mixture of professional and semi-professional clubs. The National League is the lowest division in the English football pyramid organised on a nationwide basis. Formerly the Conference National, the league was renamed the National League from the 2015-16 season.
Club Finishing position last season Location Stadium Capacity
Aldershot Town 21st Aldershot Recreation Ground 7,200
Barnet 13th London ( Edgware ) The Hive Stadium 6,418
Barrow 11th Barrow-in-Furness Holker Street 5,045
Boreham Wood 20th Borehamwood Meadow Park 4,502
Bromley 12th London ( Bromley ) Hayes Lane 5,300
Chesterfield 15th Chesterfield Proact Stadium 10,504
Chorley 2nd in National League North ( promoted via play-offs ) Chorley Victory Park 4,100
Dagenham & Redbridge 18th London ( Dagenham ) Victoria Road 6,078
Dover Athletic 14th Dover Crabble Athletic Ground 5,745
Eastleigh 7th Eastleigh Ten Acres 5,250
Ebbsfleet United 8th Northfleet Stonebridge Road 4,500
Fylde 5th Wesham Mill Farm 6,000
Halifax Town 16th Halifax The Shay 14,061
Harrogate Town 6th Harrogate Wetherby Road 3,800
Hartlepool United 16th Hartlepool Victoria Park 7,856
Maidenhead United 19th Maidenhead York Road 4,000
Notts County 23rd in League Two ( relegated ) Nottingham Meadow Lane 19,588
Solihull Moors 2nd Solihull Damson Park 3,050
Stockport County 1st in National League North ( promoted ) Stockport Edgeley Park 10,852
Sutton United 10th London ( Sutton ) Gander Green Lane 5,013
Question: Which Olympics year had the youngest flag bearer from Lesotho ?

text: Lesotho at the Olympics
Flag bearers
This is a list of flag bearers who have represented Lesotho at the Olympics . [ 1 ]
Lesotho first participated at the Olympic Games in 1972 and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except when they boycotted the 1976 Summer Olympics along with most other African nations. Lesotho has never participated in the Winter Olympic Games. To date, no athlete from Lesotho has ever won an Olympic medal. The National Olympic Committee for Lesotho was created in 1971 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1972.
# Event year Season Flag bearer Sport
1 1972 Summer Motsapi Moorosi Athletics
2 1984 Summer Mochochonono Mokhutlole Chef de mission
3 1988 Summer Noheku Nteso Athletics
4 1996 Summer Jessie Mathunta Chef de mission
5 2000 Summer Mokete Mokhosi Taekwondo
6 2004 Summer Lineo Mochesane Taekwondo
7 2008 Summer Simon Maine Athletics
8 2012 Summer Mamorallo Tjoka Athletics
9 2016 Summer Mosito Lehata Athletics
Question: Which of the historically black colleges won a higher percentage of thier games in the '09 NCAA Div 2 football season ?

text: 2009 NCAA Division II football season
Participants

The 2008 NCAA Division II football season, part of college football in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association at the Division II level, began on August 29, 2009, and concluded with the NCAA Division II Football Championship on December 12, 2009 at Braly Municipal Stadium in Florence, Alabama, hosted by the University of North Alabama. The Northwest Missouri State Bearcats defeated the Grand Valley State, 30-23, to win their third Division II national title. The Harlon Hill Trophy was awarded to Joique Bell, running back from Wayne State.
School Conference Season Record
Abilene Christian Lone Star Conference 8-3
Albany State Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference 8-2
Arkansas Tech Gulf South Conference 8-2
California ( PA ) Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference 8-3
Carson-Newman South Atlantic Conference 9-2
Central Washington Great Northwest Athletic Conference 11-0
East Stroudsburg Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference 8-3
Edinboro Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference 8-3
Fayetteville State Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association 8-3
Grand Valley State Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference 10-1
Hillsdale Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference 9-2
Midwestern Lone Star Conference 9-2
Minnesota Duluth Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference 10-1
Minnesota State , Mankato Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference 10-1
Nebraska-Kearney Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference 10-1
UNC - Pembroke Independent 9-1
North Alabama Gulf South Conference 10-1
Northwest Mo Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association 10-1
Saginaw Valley Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference 9-2
Shippensburg Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference 9-2
Question: Which UEFA Euro 2008 team that went undefeated for 35 consecutive matches qualified in the same group as Sweden ?

text: UEFA Euro 2008
Qualification -- Qualified teams

The 2008 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2008 or simply Euro 2008, was the 13th UEFA European Football Championship, a quadrennial football tournament contested by European nations. It took place in Austria and Switzerland (both hosting the tournament for the first time) from 7 to 29 June 2008. The tournament was won by Spain, who defeated Germany 1-0 in the final. Spain were only the second nation to win all their group stage fixtures and then the European Championship itself - an accomplishment matched by France in 1984. Spain were also the first team since Germany in 1996 to win the tournament undefeated. Greece were the defending champions going into the tournament, having won UEFA Euro 2004. They recorded the worst finish in Euro 2008, losing their three group fixtures and collecting the least amount of prize money. Throughout 31 matches, the participating nations totalled 77 goals, the same as the previous tournament. Austria and Switzerland automatically qualified as hosts; the remaining 14 teams were determined through qualifying matches, which began in August 2006. As European champions, Spain earned the right to compete for the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup in South Africa.
Team Qualified as Qualified on Previous appearances in tournament
Austria Co-host 12 December 2002 0 ( debut )
Switzerland Co-host 12 December 2002 2 ( 1996 , 2004 )
Germany Group D runner-up 13 October 2007 9 ( 1972 , 1976 , 1980 , 1984 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Greece Group C winner 17 October 2007 2 ( 1980 , 2004 )
Czech Republic Group D winner 17 October 2007 6 ( 1960 , 1976 , 1980 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Romania Group G winner 17 October 2007 3 ( 1984 , 1996 , 2000 )
Poland Group A winner 17 November 2007 0 ( debut )
Italy Group B winner 17 November 2007 6 ( 1968 , 1980 , 1988 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
France Group B runner-up 17 November 2007 6 ( 1960 , 1984 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Croatia Group E winner 17 November 2007 2 ( 1996 , 2004 )
Spain Group F winner 17 November 2007 7 ( 1964 , 1980 , 1984 , 1988 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Netherlands Group G runner-up 17 November 2007 7 ( 1976 , 1980 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Portugal Group A runner-up 21 November 2007 4 ( 1984 , 1996 , 2000 , 2004 )
Turkey Group C runner-up 21 November 2007 2 ( 1996 , 2000 )
Russia Group E runner-up 21 November 2007 8 ( 1960 , 1964 , 1968 , 1972 , 1988 , 1992 , 1996 , 2004 )
Sweden Group F runner-up 21 November 2007 3 ( 1992 , 2000 , 2004 )
Question: Which show is being aired by the highest rated TV station in Australia as at 2019 ?

text: List of Australian television series premieres in 2011
Premieres -- Free-to-air television

This is a list of Australian television programs which first aired in 2011. The list is arranged chronological order. Where more than one program debuted on the same date, those programs are listed alphabetically.
Program Network Debut date
Couch Time Couch Time Eleven 11 January
6.30 with George Negus 6.30 with George Negus Network Ten 24 January
Wurrawhy Wurrawhy Network Ten 31 January
Ben Elton : Live from Planet Earth Ben Elton : Live from Planet Earth Nine Network 8 February
Adam Hills In Gordon Street Tonight Adam Hills In Gordon Street Tonight ABC1 9 February
Laid Laid ABC1 9 February
Zumbo Zumbo SBS One 10 February
Send in the Dogs Australia Send in the Dogs Australia Nine Network 13 February
Conviction Kitchen Conviction Kitchen Seven Network 22 February
Game Plan NRL , The The Game Plan NRL One HD 10 March
Million Dollar Drop , The The Million Dollar Drop Nine Network 21 March
Winners & Losers Winners & Losers Seven Network 22 March
Game Plan AFL , The The Game Plan AFL One HD 23 March
Final Siren , The The Final Siren One HD 27 March
AFP : Australian Federal Police AFP : Australian Federal Police Nine Network 26 April
Bananas in Pyjamas ( 2011 ) ABC2 2 May
Big BIG - Extreme Makeover Nine Network 4 May
In Their Footsteps In Their Footsteps Nine Network 8 May
Angry Boys Angry Boys ABC1 11 May
Between the Lines Between the Lines Nine Network 12 May
Question: The Cypriot First Division ( women ) team that calls the capital of Cyprus home has won how many super cups ?

text: Cypriot First Division (women)
2017–18 teams

The Cypriot First Division is the top division of women's football in Cyprus. It has been running since its establishment by the Cyprus Football Association (C.F.A) and its originator Mr. Tassos Katsikidis (vice-president of the board) during the 1998-99 season. The winning team of the league qualifies for a spot in the UEFA Women's Champions League. Although a Cypriot team entered the Champions League every year from 2003-04 onwards, in 2008-09 Apollon Limassol became the first team to win a point in those competitions. There is no second league in Cyprus as of 2014, thus there is no relegation in place.
Team Home city Home ground
Anorthosis Famagusta FC Ayia Napa Dimotiko Stadio Ayia Napa
Apollon Ladies F.C Limassol SEK Agiou Athanasiou
Apollon Lympion Lympia Stadium Apollon Lympion
Barcelona FA Germasogeia Koinotiko Gipedo Germasogeia
Football Academy of Ypsona Limassol Champions Kolossi Koinotiko Gipedo Kolossi
Amok Chrysomilia Limassol Dimotiko Stadio Kato polemidion Den xechno
Enosis Neon THOI Lakatamia Lakatamia THOI Lakatamia Stadium
Lefkothea Nicosia Latsia Dimotiko Stadio Latsia
Omonia Nicosia Nicosia THOI Lakatamia Stadium
Pafia Paphos Voithitiko AE Pafou
Question: Where is the main campus of this Metro Manila university , and a member of the Alculympics , located , in the most densely populated city proper in the world ?

text: Alculympics
Member schools -- Metro Manila

Alculympics, founded in 2009, is a sports league and triennial multi-sport event involving participants from the current 18 member schools of the Association of Local Colleges and Universities in the Philippines. The five-day tournament has 14 sports events, including volleyball, basketball, table tennis, taekwondo, arnis, and track and field. One of the highlights of this event is the search for Miss Alculympics. The first Alculympics was hosted from January 19 to 23, 2009 by the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Marikina at the Marikina Sports Center, with the theme Towards a Dynamic Culture of Sportsmanship. The third Alculympics was hosted from March 6 to 11, 2011 at Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro.
Institution Nickname Founded Color Location
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Marikina PLMar Golden Wolves 2003 Gold and White Marikina
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila PLM Panthers 1965 Blue , Red , Gold , Green Intramuros , Manila
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela PLV 2002 Blue and White Valenzuela City
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa PLMun Marshalls 1991 Green and White Muntinlupa City
University of Makati UMak Hardy Herons 1972 Green and Gold Makati City
Quezon City Polytechnic University QCPU Titans 1994 Blue , White and Green Quezon City
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasay PLP Green Eagles  Green and White Pasay City
Taguig City University TCU 2009 Blue and Gold Taguig City
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasig PLP Green Stallions 2000 Green and Yellow Pasig City
Universidad de Manila UdM Merlions 1995 Green Manila
Question: Of the four professional rugby teams from Ireland , which has won the fewest PRO14 titles ?

text: Pro14
Results -- By championship wins

The PRO14 (known as the Guinness PRO14 Championship for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union competition involving professional sides from Ireland, Italy, Scotland, South Africa and Wales. The league is one of the three major professional leagues in Europe (along with the English Premiership and the French Top 14), the most successful European teams from which go forward to compete in the European Rugby Champions Cup, the pan-European championship which replaced the Heineken Cup after the 2013-14 season. Beginning with the creation of the Welsh-Scottish League in 1999, the league would become known as the Celtic League when it grew to include teams from Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The league was sponsored by Irish cider makers Magners from the 2006-07 season until 2010-11. At the start of the 2010-11 season, the league expanded from 10 to 12 teams, adding two Italian teams. Following the end of Magners' sponsorship, the league was sponsored by RaboDirect from 2011-12 through to 2013-14. The Pro12 name was adopted in 2011 to reflect that the league now included teams from outside the Celtic nations. A further expansion to 14 teams took place from the 2017-18 season, with two South African teams joining the Championship. The current sponsorship deal with Guinness commenced at the beginning of the 2014-15 season.
Team Titles Years Runners-up Years runners-up
Leinster 6 2001-02 , 2007-08 , 2012-13 , 2013-14 , 2017-18 , 2018-19 5 2005-06 , 2009-10 , 2010-11 , 2011-12 , 2015-16
Ospreys 4 2004-05 , 2006-07 , 2009-10 , 2011-12 0
Munster 3 2002-03 , 2008-09 , 2010-11 4 2001-02 , 2004-05 , 2014-15 , 2016-17
Scarlets 2 2003-04 , 2016-17 1 2017-18
Ulster 1 2005-06 2 2003-04 , 2012-13
Glasgow Warriors 1 2014-15 2 2013-14 , 2018-19
Connacht 1 2015-16 0
Cardiff Blues 0  2 2006-07 , 2007-08
Edinburgh 0  1 2008-09
Neath 0  1 2002-03
Question: What is the population of the city that hosted the ISU Junior World Challenge Cup in synchronized skating most recently before 2014 ?

text: Synchronized skating
Competitions -- International
Main article : ISU Junior World Challenge Cup
Synchronized skating is a sport where between eight and sixteen figure skaters (depending on the level) perform together as a team. They move as a flowing unit at high speed over the ice, while completing complicated footwork. Synchronized skating grew rapidly in the late 20th and early 21st centuries and today there are approximately 600 synchro teams in the United States alone. The sport was originally called precision skating in North America, because of the emphasis on maintaining precise formations and timing of the group.
Year Location Gold Silver Bronze
2016 Zagreb , Croatia Les Suprêmes Team Fintastic Team Junost
2014 Neuchâtel , Switzerland Team Fintastic Les Suprêmes Musketeers
2012 Gothenburg , Sweden Team Fintastic Musketeers Les Suprêmes
2011 Neuchâtel , Switzerland Team Fintastic Musketeers Team Braemar
2010 Gothenburg , Sweden Team Fintastic NEXXICE Musketeers
2009 Neuchâtel , Switzerland Team Fintastic NEXXICE Musketeers
2008 Rouen , France Team Fintastic Gold Ice Musketeers
2007 Nottingham , Great Britain Team Fintastic Les Suprêmes Chicago Jazz
2006 Helsinki , Finland Musketeers Team Fintastic Chicago Jazz
2005 Neuchâtel , Switzerland Musketeers Team Mystique Gold Ice
2004 Milan , Italy Musketeers Team Mystique Gold Ice
2003 Kungsbacka , Sweden Musketeers Burlington Ice Image Les Suprêmes
2002 Zagreb , Croatia Ice Image Spartak-Leader Musketeers
2001 Neuchâtel , Switzerland Team Fintastic Les Suprêmes Superettes
Question: What is the call sign of the owner of a Toronto radio station that was the birthplace of insulin and stem cell research ?

text: Media in Toronto
Radio -- Toronto stations

This is a list of television and radio stations along with a list of media outlets in and around Toronto, Ontario, Canada, including the Greater Toronto Area. Toronto is Canada's largest media market, and the fourth-largest market in North America (behind New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago).
Frequency Call sign Branding Format Owner
FM 88.1 CIND-FM Indie88 indie rock Central Ontario Broadcasting
FM 88.9 CIRV  multilingual Frank Alvarez
FM 89.5 CIUT University of Toronto Community Radio campus / community University of Toronto campus radio
FM 90.3 CJBC Ici Musique public music Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 91.1 CJRT JAZZ-FM91 jazz / public CJRT-FM Inc
FM 91.9 CHIN-1 CHIN Radio multilingual CHIN Radio/TV International
FM 92.5 CKIS KiSS 92.5 CHR Rogers Media
FM 93.5 CFXJ Flow 93-5 rhythmic CHR / hip hop / dance Newcap Radio
FM 94.1 CBL CBC Music public music Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 95.9 CJKX-FM-2 KX96 country Durham Radio
FM 96.3 CFMZ Classical 96.3 classical music ZoomerMedia
FM 96.9 CKHC Radio Humber campus radio Humber College
FM 97.3 CHBM boom 97.3 adult hits Newcap Radio
FM 98.1 CHFI 98.1 CHFI adult contemporary Rogers Media
FM 98.7 CKFG G98.7 Urban contemporary / smooth jazz Intercity Broadcasting
FM 99.1 CBLA CBC Radio One public news / talk Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 99.9 CKFM 99-9 Virgin Radio CHR Bell Media
FM 100.7 CHIN CHIN Radio multilingual CHIN Radio/TV International
FM 101.3 CJSA Diversity FM multilingual Diversity Media Group
FM 102.1 CFNY 102.1 The Edge modern rock Corus Entertainment
Question: How many awards did Roya Sadat receive for her debut Afghani film , which was submitted for an Academy Award for Best International Feature Film ?

text: List of Afghan submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
Submissions
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956 . [ 4 ] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films . Following this , they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award . [ 3 ] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Afghanistan for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony .
Afghanistan has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] since 2002, following the fall of the country's previous Taliban government. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since. As of 2019[update], fourteen Afghan films have been submitted for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film but none of them have been nominated for an Oscar.
Year ( Ceremony ) Film title used in nomination Original title Language ( s ) Director Result
2002 ( 75th ) FireDancer Fire Dancer Dari , English Jawed Wassel Not Nominated
2003 ( 76th ) Osama Osama ( أسامة ) Dari Siddiq Barmak Not Nominated
2004 ( 77th ) Earth and Ashes Khakestar-o-khak Dari , Pashto Atiq Rahimi Not Nominated
2008 ( 81st ) Opium War Opium War Dari , English Siddiq Barmak Not Nominated
2009 ( 82nd ) 16 Days in Afghanistan 16 Days in Afghanistan Dari , English , Pashto Anwar Hajher Not Nominated
2010 ( 83rd ) The Black Tulip The Black Tulip Dari , Pashto , English Sonia Nassery Cole Not Nominated
2012 ( 85th ) The Patience Stone The Patience Stone Persian Atiq Rahimi Not Nominated
2013 ( 86th ) Wajma ( An Afghan Love Story ) Wajma ( An Afghan Love Story ) Dari Barmak Akram Not Nominated
2014 ( 87th ) A Few Cubic Meters of Love Chand Metre Moka'ab Eshgh Persian Jamshid Mahmoudi Not Nominated
2015 ( 88th ) Utopia آرمان شهر Persian Hassan Nazer Disqualified
2016 ( 89th ) Parting رفتن Persian , Dari Navid Mahmoudi Not on the final list
2017 ( 90th ) A Letter to the President نامه ای به رییس جمهور Dari Roya Sadat Not Nominated
2018 ( 91st ) Rona , Azim 's Mother رونا مادر عظیم Persian , Dari Jamshid Mahmoudi Not Nominated
2019 ( 92nd ) Hava , Maryam , Ayesha حوا، مریم، عایشه Persian , Dari Sahraa Karimi Not on the final list
Question: What university invented the technology behind the company with a Photovoltaik Index higher than SMA Solar Technology ?

text: Photovoltaik Global 30 Index
Development
The Photovoltaik Global 30 Index is based on Xetra and Reuters . Its composition and weightings ( price index ) is shown below :
Photovoltaik Global 30 Index is a German stock market index which includes up to 30 companies in the photovoltaics sector. It was introduced on 1 June 2009. The constituting companies and their weightings are reviewed quarterly (March, June, September and December). No company should be represented with more than 10 per cent. The Photovoltaik Global 30 Index is calculated as a performance index as well as a price index. The index is a top list of international companies with more than 50 percent turnover in solar energy and an average daily stock exchange turnover of more than 1 million US dollar.
Name Country 8 March 2013
First Solar United States 15.72%
MEMC United States 12.09%
SunPower United States 10.76%
SMA Solar Technology Germany 8.55%
Renewable Energy Corporation Norway 6.50%
Motech Industries Taiwan 6.43%
Trina Solar China 5.89%
Meyer Burger Switzerland 5.83%
GT Solar International United States 5.45%
Gintech Energy Taiwan 4.89%
Green Energy Technology Taiwan 4.38%
Neo Solar Power Taiwan 4.28%
E-Ton Solar Tech Taiwan 3.25%
Solartech Energy Taiwan 3.34%
SolarWorld Germany 2.62%
Question: How many points did the first skater from Spain to medal on the ISU Junior Grand Prix circuit score during the 2010 Golden Spin of Zagreb ?

text: 2010 Golden Spin of Zagreb
Results -- Ladies

The 2010 Golden Spin of Zagreb (Croatian: Zlatna pirueta Zagreba) was the 43rd edition of the annual senior-level figure skating competition. It was held in Zagreb, Croatia as part of the 2010-2011 season. Skaters competed in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The 2010 competition was held in the Dom Sportova between 9 and 11 December 2010.
Rank Name Nation Total points SP FS
1 Sonia Lafuente Spain 144.95 1 1
2 Kako Tomotaki Japan 137.57 5 2
3 Patricija Gleščič Slovenia 129.92 3 3
4 Daša Grm Slovenia 125.10 4 4
5 Victoria Muniz Puerto Rico 122.71 2 8
6 Carol Bressanutti Italy 119.60 8 5
7 Anne Line Gjersem Norway 119.50 6 7
8 Constanze Paulinus Germany 114.26 12 6
9 Alexandra Kunova Slovakia 111.93 9 10
10 Fleur Maxwell Luxembourg 110.92 7 12
11 Viktória Pavuk Hungary 104.69 16 9
12 Hristina Vassileva Bulgaria 103.67 13 11
13 Kerstin Frank Austria 102.44 11 14
14 Maria Artemieva Russia 99.44 10 16
15 Katherine Hadford Hungary 95.82 14 15
16 Isabelle Pieman Belgium 91.02 23 13
17 Nika Ceric Slovenia 90.74 15 18
18 Georgia Glastris Greece 88.67 19 17
19 Jassica Kurzawski Australia 87.04 18 19
20 Bianka Padar Hungary 83.98 17 21
Question: Which airlines use the Caribbean airport with an IATA code of PTP as their main hub , according the ranking of the busiest airports in the Caribbean ?

text: List of the busiest airports in the Caribbean
Ranking of airports

This is a list of the busiest airports in the Caribbean region by passenger traffic. Statistics are available for almost all the airstrips taken into account. The present list intends to include all the international airports located in the area geographically defined as the Caribbean. Given that each country has a different body to control these statistics, the compilation of data is difficult and not homogeneously distributed. The information presented here, represents the best available data from different Internet sources. The list contains statistics for different years, since each country authority does not have strong regulations reporting passengers traffic. The ranking is ordered according to total passenger traffic (unless the footnotes indicate the contrary). Information on aircraft movements or cargo movements is not available for all of the airports.
Rank Airport name City Country or territory IATA / ICAO Code Passengers
1 Punta Cana International Airport Punta Cana Dominican Republic PUJ/MDPC 12,788,912
2 Luis Muñoz Marin International Airport San Juan Puerto Rico SJU/TJSJ 8,955,797
3 José Martí International Airport Havana Cuba HAV/MUHA 5,713,859
4 Sangster International Airport Montego Bay Jamaica MBJ/MKJS 4,284,558
5 Las Americas International Airport Santo Domingo Dominican Republic SDQ/MDSD 3,687,024
6 Lynden Pindling International Airport Nassau The Bahamas NAS/MYNN 3,339,876
7 Piarco International Airport Port of Spain Trinidad and Tobago POS/TTPP 2,884,843
8 Queen Beatrix International Airport Aruba Aruba AUA/TNCA 2,602,728
9 Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport Pointe-à-Pitre Guadeloupe PTP/TFFR 2,361,198
10 Grantley Adams International Airport Bridgetown Barbados BGI/TBPB 2,172,603
11 Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport Fort-de-France Martinique FDF/TFFF 1,864,582
12 Hato International Airport Curaçao Curaçao CUR/TNCC 1,835,000
13 Princess Juliana International Airport St. Maarten Sint Maarten SXM/TNCM 1,795,117
14 Norman Manley International Airport Kingston Jamaica KIN/MKJP 1,594,096
15 Toussaint Louverture International Airport Port-Au-Prince Haiti PAP/MTPP 1,500,521
16 Cyril E. King Airport Saint Thomas United States Virgin Islands STT/TIST 1,403,000
17 Cibao International Airport Santiago Dominican Republic STI/MDST 1,400,551
18 Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport San Andrés Colombia ADZ/SKSP 1,277,163
19 Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport Varadero Cuba VRA/MUVR 1,275,000
20 Owen Roberts International Airport Grand Cayman Cayman Islands GCM/MWCR 1,035,826
Question: What is the reference number of the site , on the list of places of scenic beauty in Japan , that was built in 1863 by Maeda Nariyasu ?

text: List of Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan (Ishikawa)
Prefectural Places of Scenic Beauty
As of 1 May 2014 , nine sites have been designated at a prefectural level . [ 5 ] [ 6 ]
This list is of the Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan located within the Prefecture of Ishikawa.
Site Municipality Ref
Nishida Family Gardens ( Gyokusen-en ) 西田家庭園 Nishida-ke teien Kanazawa [ 11 ]
Raikō-ji Gardens 来迎寺庭園 Raikōji teien Anamizu [ 12 ]
Myōjō-ji Gardens 妙成寺 庭園 Myōjōji teien Hakui [ 13 ]
Honsen-ji Gardens 二保本泉寺九山八海の庭 Futamata Honsenji kusen-hakkai no niwa Kanazawa [ 14 ]
Taira Family Gardens 平家庭園 Taira-ke teien Shika [ 15 ]
Oyama Jinja Gardens 尾山神社庭園 ( 旧金谷御殿庭園 ) Oyama Jinja teien ( kyū-Kanaya goten teien ) Kanazawa [ 16 ]
Seisonkaku Middle Garden 成巽閣中庭 Seisonkaku nakaniwa Kanazawa [ 17 ]
Name Falls 男女滝 Name-taki Wajima [ 18 ]
Oke Falls 桶滝 Oke-daki Wajima [ 19 ]
Question: what is the nation of the 1995 Women 's Nations Cup competitor born 26 July 1977 ?

text: 1995 Nations Cup
Results -- Ladies

The 1995 Nations Cup was the fourth event of six in the 1995-96
ISU Champions Series, a senior-level international invitational competition series. It was held in Gelsenkirchen on November 23-25. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Skaters earned points toward qualifying for the 1995-96 Champions Series Final.
Rank Name Nation TFP SP FS
1 Michelle Kwan United States 1.5 1 1
2 Maria Butyrskaya Russia 3.0 2 2
3 Nicole Bobek United States 5.5 5 3
4 Tanja Szewczenko Germany 5.5 3 4
5 Elena Liashenko Ukraine 8.0 4 6
6 Susan Humphreys Canada 8.5 7 5
7 Rena Inoue Japan 10.0 6 7
8 Evelyn Großmann Germany 12.5 9 8
9 Malika Tahir France 13.0 8 9
Question: In what year did the Edmontonian radio owned by the canadian broadcasting corporation reach 4.3 million listeners each week ?

text: Media in Edmonton
Radio

This is a list of media outlets for the city of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Many of these outlets - in particular the daily newspapers and the radio and TV broadcasters - also serve the numerous cities and communities in close proximity to Edmonton, including St. Albert, Sherwood Park, Fort Saskatchewan, Leduc, and Spruce Grove.
Frequency Call sign Branding Format Owner
AM 630 CHED 630 CHED news / talk Corus Entertainment
AM 740 CBX CBC Radio One news / talk Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
AM 840 CFCW 840 CFCW country Stingray Group
AM 880 CHQT Global News Radio 880 Edmonton news / talk Corus Entertainment
AM 930 CJCA The Light gospel music Touch Canada Broadcasting
AM 1260 CFRN TSN 1260 sports Bell Media
FM 88.5 CJSR-FM CJSR FM88 campus radio First Alberta Campus Radio Association
FM 89.3 CKAV-FM-4 Aboriginal Voices First Nations Aboriginal Voices Radio
FM 90.1 CHFA ICI Radio-Canada Première news / talk Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 90.9 CBX-FM CBC Music public music Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 91.7 CHBN-FM KiSS 91.7 contemporary hit radio Rogers Radio
FM 92.5 CKNG-FM 92.5 The 'Chuck Adult hits Corus Entertainment
FM 93.1 CJLD-FM The One country music Blackgold Broadcasting
FM 93.9 CBX-2-FM CBC Radio One news / talk Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
FM 94.9 CKUA-FM CKUA Radio Network public broadcasting CKUA Radio Foundation
FM 95.7 CKEA-FM 95.7 Cruz FM classic hits Harvard Broadcasting
FM 96.3 CKRA-FM 96.3 The Breeze soft adult contemporary Stingray Group
FM 97.3 CIRK-FM K-97 classic rock Stingray Group
FM 97.9 CFED-FM Radio Cité 97,9 francophone community radio Société de la radio communautaire du Grand Edmonton
FM 98.5 CFWE-FM-4 CFWE country , First Nationscommunity radio Aboriginal Multi-Media Society
Question: What position at the 1971 International Cross Country Championships was the athlete in Women 's 4.5 km game from the country with more central bank gold reserves than all but 2 countries ?

text: 1971 International Cross Country Championships
Individual Race Results -- Women 's ( 2.8 mi / 4.5 km )

The 1971 International Cross Country Championships was held in San Sebastián, Spain, at the Lasarte Hippodrome on March 20, 1971. A report on the event was given in the Glasgow Herald. Complete results for men, junior men, women, medallists, 
 and the results of British athletes were published.
Rank Athlete Nationality Time
1 Doris Brown United States 11:08.4
2 Berny Lenferink Netherlands 11:21.2
3 Joyce Smith England 11:23.2
4 Angela Lovell England 11:24.4
5 Janet Bristol United States 11:25.2
6 Christine Haskett Scotland 11:26.6
7 Valerie Robinson New Zealand 11:27.4
8 Bev Shingles New Zealand 11:28.2
9 Irene Miller New Zealand 11:30
10 Rita Ridley England 11:34.2
11 Beth Bonner United States 11:35.4
12 Sheila Carey England 11:36.6
13 Zina Boniolo Italy 11:37.8
14 Thelwyn Bateman Wales 11:43.8
15 Belen Azpeitia Spain 11:47.6
16 Jean Lochhead Wales 11:48.4
17 Annie van den Kerkhof Netherlands 11:50
18 Heather Thomson New Zealand 11:52.2
19 Ann O'Brien Ireland 11:53.2
20 Bronwen Cardy Wales 11:55.5
Question: Who are the territorial disputes claimants with the notes that were discovered by Jose de la Llana in 1762 with the Spanish ship Aurora ?

text: List of territorial disputes
Ongoing disputes between UN member/observer states -- South America

Territorial disputes have occurred throughout history, over lands around the world. Bold indicates one claimant's full control; italics indicates one or more claimants' partial control.
Territory Claimants Notes
Guayana Esequiba ( Guyana west of the Essequibo River ) Guyana Venezuela Venezuela and Guyana have overlapping maritime area claims as well . Barbados and Guyana have since signed joint cooperation agreement over this area
Ankoko Island/Isla de Anacoco Venezuela Guyana
Arroyo de la Invernada or Rincón de Artigas and Vila Albornoz Brazil Uruguay Dispute in the 237 km ( 92 sq mi ) Invernada River region near Masoller , over which tributary represents the legitimate source of the Quaraí River/Cuareim River ( the UN does not officially recognize the claim )
Falkland Islands , South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands United Kingdom Argentina Including Shag Rocks . See Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute , South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands sovereignty dispute
French Guiana west of the Marouini River France Suriname
Tigri Area east of the Upper Courantyne River Guyana Suriname The Tigri Area ( Dutch : Tigri-gebied ) is a wooded area that has been disputed since around 1840 by Suriname and Guyana . It involves the area between the Upper Corentyne River ( also called New River ) , the Coeroeni River and the Kutari River . This triangular area is in Guyana known as the New River Triangle . In 1969 the conflict ran high on and since then the Tigri Area is controlled by Guyana and claimed by Suriname . In 1971 both governments in Trinidad agreed that they continue talks over the border issue and withdraw their military forces from the disputed Triangle . Guyana has never held upon this agreement
Isla Brasilera/Ilha Brasileira Brazil Uruguay Uruguayan officials claim that the island falls under their Artigas Department ( the UN does not officially recognize the claim )
Isla Suárez/Ilha de Guajará-mirim Bolivia Brazil An island in the river that serves as a border between Bolivia and Brazil , alongside others 80 island not assigned to any country , the island is closer to Bolivia but despite this , is economically dependent of the Brazilian city of Guajará-Mirim , both countries signed in 1958 a treaty that keep the island in a status quo
Gulf of Venezuela and Los Monjes Archipelago surrounding waters Colombia Venezuela Dispute regarding the undefined sea border between both countries
Southern Patagonian Ice Field between Monte Fitz Roy and Cerro Murallón Argentina Chile Parts of the border still officially undefined
Question: Who directed the 2011 sports film featuring Felicity Jones ?

text: List of sports films
Snowboarding

This compilation of films covers all sports activities. Sports films have been made since the era of silent films, such as the 1915 film The Champion starring Charlie Chaplin. Films in this genre can range from serious (Raging Bull) to silly (Horse Feathers). A classic theme for sports films is the triumph of an individual or team who prevail despite the difficulties, standard elements of melodrama.
Title Year Genre Notes
Snowboard Academy 1996 Comedy A slapstick farce starring Jim Varney and Corey Haim
Johnny Tsunami 1999 Family Comedy TV film
Out Cold 2001 Comedy Mountain misadventures of mischievous boys in Alaska
MXP : Most Xtreme Primate 2003 Family Comedy A direct-to-video sequel to MVP : Most Valuable Primate , with the title chimpanzee now snowboarding in Colorado
The White Album 2004 Documentary Behind-the-scenes look at Olympic gold medalist Shaun White
First Descent 2005 Documentary A look at the sport 's origins , filmed mainly in Alaska
White Air 2007 Drama
Switch 2007 Drama Norwegian movie
Shred 2008 Comedy Two washed up snowboarders go up against a sleazy corporate snowboard rep
Snow Summit Showdown 2009 Family Comedy
Chalet Girl 2011 Romantic Comedy A British girl ( Felicity Jones ) goes to the Alps , discovers snowboarding
The Art of Flight 2011 Documentary Footage of top snowboarders including Travis Rice
The Crash Reel 2013 Documentary Documents the epic rivalry between half-pipe legends Shaun White and Kevin Pearce
Eddie the Eagle 2016 biographical comedy-drama The story of British ski jumper Michael Eddie Edwards ; how he prepared to participate in the Calgary Winter Olympics in 1988
Question: Which network aired the Tom Hooper directed 2008 program ?

text: Tom Hooper
Filmography
Hooper with Colin Firth in January 2011
Thomas George Hooper (born 5 October 1972) is a British-Australian[n 1] film and television director. Hooper began making short films as a teenager and had his first professional short, Painted Faces, broadcast on Channel 4 in 1992. At Oxford University Hooper directed plays and television commercials. After graduating, he directed episodes of Quayside, Byker Grove, EastEnders, and Cold Feet on British television. In the 2000s, Hooper directed the major BBC costume dramas Love in a Cold Climate (2001) and Daniel Deronda (2002), and he was selected to helm the 2003 revival of ITV's Prime Suspect series, starring Helen Mirren. Hooper made his feature film debut with Red Dust (2004), a British drama starring Hilary Swank and Chiwetel Ejiofor, before directing Helen Mirren again in the Company Pictures/HBO Films historical drama Elizabeth I (2005). He continued working for HBO on the television film Longford (2006) and in John Adams (2008), a seven-part serial on the life of the American president. Hooper returned to features with The Damned United (2009), a fact-based film about the English football manager Brian Clough (played by Michael Sheen). The following year saw the release of the historical drama The King's Speech (2010), starring Colin Firth and Geoffrey Rush, which was met with critical acclaim. Hooper's next film was Les Misérables (2012), which featured an all-star cast led by Hugh Jackman. His 2015 film, The Danish Girl, was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best British Film. Recently, Hooper has directed two episodes of His Dark Materials and a critically panned live-action adaptation of the musical Cats.
Year ( s ) Title Description
1997 Quayside Television series
1997 Byker Grove 4 episodes of television series : Series 9 , Episode 17 Series 9 , Episode 18 Series 9 , Episode 19 Series 9 , Episode 20
1998-2000 EastEnders Episodes of television series
1999 Cold Feet 2 episodes of television series : Series 2 , Episode 1 Series 2 , Episode 2
2001 Love in a Cold Climate 2-part television serial
2002 Daniel Deronda 3-part television serial
2003 Prime Suspect 6 : The Last Witness 2-part television serial
2004 Red Dust Feature film
2005 Elizabeth I 2-part HBO miniseries
2006 Longford Television film
2008 John Adams 7-part HBO miniseries
2009 The Damned United Feature film
2010 The King 's Speech Feature film
2012 Les Misérables Feature film
2015 The Danish Girl Feature film
2019 His Dark Materials 2 episodes of television series : Series 1 , Episode 1 Series 1 , Episode 2
2019 Cats Feature film
Question: What was the status of the city in Yorkshire and the Humber with the statue of Queen Victoria carved by George Frampton in the 13th century ?

text: List of statues of Queen Victoria
United Kingdom -- Yorkshire and the Humber

This is a list of statues of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, in locations worldwide.
Location Date Sculptor
Bradford Morley Street / Little Horton Lane 1904 Alfred Drury
Harrogate Victoria Gardens , Station Square 1887
Kingston upon Hull Queen Victoria Square 1903 J.S . Gibson
Leeds Woodhouse Moor Park ( Originally outside Town Hall )  Sir George Frampton
Sheffield Endcliffe Park ( Originally outside Town Hall ) 1904
Wakefield Castrop Rauxel Square ( Originally placed in Bull Ring , moved to Clarence Park in 1950 , returned to city centre in 1985 ) 1905 Francis John Williamson
York West Bank Park , York ( Originally Guildhall ) 1905 George Walker Milburn , 1844-1941
Question: What year did the team fold whose coach won the gold medal at the 1948 Summer Olympics ?

text: NBA Conference Finals
Western Division/Conference -- Western Division Finals
Line `` 1949 '' refers to the last BAA Playoffs . In its inaugural 1949–50 season only , the NBA used a three-division arrangement . Anderson won the Western Division championship in the first two rounds of the 1950 NBA Playoffs but did not thereby advance to the Finals as every other Western playoff champion has done , and it was defeated by the Central champion in their semifinal series . [ 3 ]
The National Basketball Association Conference Finals are the Eastern and Western championship series of the National Basketball Association (NBA), a major professional basketball league in North America. The NBA was founded in 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA). The NBA adopted its current name at the start of the 1949-50 season when the BAA merged with the National Basketball League (NBL). The league currently consists of 30 teams, of which 29 are located in the United States and 1 in Canada. Each team plays 82 games in the regular season. After the regular season, eight teams from each of the league's two conferences qualify for the playoffs. At the end of the playoffs, the top two teams play each other in the Conference Finals, to determine the Conference Champions from each side, who then proceed to play in the NBA Finals.
Year Champion Coach Result Runner-up Coach
1949 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla 2-0 Rochester Royals Les Harrison
1950 Anderson Packers Doxie Moore 2-1 Indianapolis Olympians Cliff Barker
1951 Rochester Royals Les Harrison 3-1 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla
1952 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla 3-1 Rochester Royals Les Harrison
1953 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla 3-2 Fort Wayne Pistons Cliff Barker
1954 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla 2-1 Rochester Royals Les Harrison
1955 Fort Wayne Pistons Charles Eckman 3-1 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla
1956 Fort Wayne Pistons Charles Eckman 3-2 St. Louis Hawks Red Holzman
1957 St. Louis Hawks Alex Hannum 3-0 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla
1958 St. Louis Hawks Alex Hannum 4-1 Detroit Pistons Red Rocha
1959 Minneapolis Lakers John Kundla 4-2 St. Louis Hawks Ed Macauley
1960 St. Louis Hawks Ed Macauley 4-3 Minneapolis Lakers Jim Pollard
1961 St. Louis Hawks Paul Seymour 4-3 Los Angeles Lakers Fred Schaus
1962 Los Angeles Lakers Fred Schaus 4-2 Detroit Pistons Dick McGuire
1963 Los Angeles Lakers Fred Schaus 4-3 St. Louis Hawks Harry Gallatin
1964 San Francisco Warriors Alex Hannum 4-3 St. Louis Hawks Dick McGuire
1965 Los Angeles Lakers Fred Schaus 4-2 Baltimore Bullets Buddy Jeannette
1966 Los Angeles Lakers Fred Schaus 4-3 St. Louis Hawks Richie Guerin
1967 San Francisco Warriors Bill Sharman 4-2 St. Louis Hawks Richie Guerin
1968 Los Angeles Lakers Butch Van Breda Kolff 4-0 San Francisco Warriors Bill Sharman
Question: What is the platform for the discontinued PIM application with a software license that allows users to use the software for any purpose without concern for royalties ?

text: List of personal information managers
Discontinued applications

The following is a list of personal information managers (PIMs) and online organizers.
PIM application Platform ( s ) Software license Notes
askSam DOS , Windows Commercial Free form database
Backpack Web Commercial Todo list and calendar
Chandler Linux , OS X , Windows Apache Free form approach based on Lotus Agenda
Ecco Pro Windows Freeware organizes information via full power outline and tag assignments . ( Tags can contain text , numeric , or date data . Date data automatically mapped to calendar . )
Google Notebook Web Freeware deprecated by Google Docs , Google Keep
Haystack all operating systems with POSIX and Java MIT
Hula Linux GPL Replaced by Bongo project
IBM Lotus Organizer Windows Commercial 2003-2013
ideaList DOS , Windows , Mac Commercial Free form database
Lotus Agenda DOS Freeware deprecated by IBM Lotus Organizer
Meeting Maker Linux , OS X , Solaris Commercial
Microsoft Entourage OS X Commercial deprecated by Microsoft Outlook for Mac
MORE , GrandView Classic Mac OS , DOS Commercial 1986-1990
Mozilla Calendar Project Linux , BSD UNIX , OpenSolaris , Solaris , OS X , Windows , OS/2 MPL deprecated by Lightning
Mozilla Sunbird Linux , BSD UNIX , OpenSolaris , Solaris , OS X , Windows , OS/2 MPL , GPL , LGPL deprecated by Lightning
Palm Desktop Mac OS , Windows Commercial
Sidekick DOS , Windows Commercial 1983-1999
Spicebird Cross-platform GPL , LGPL , MPL deprecated by Lightning
Question: In the 1979 Torneo Descentralizado football league , what was is the capacity of the stadium whose team was founded on 27 May 1998 as Club Sport Bolito ?

text: 1979 Torneo Descentralizado
Teams
CNITorinoCoronel BolognesiAlfonso UgarteJunínLeón de HuánucoJuventud La PalmaUnión HuaralJuan Aurich Melgar Alianza Lima Atlético Chalaco MunicipalSporting Cristal Sport Boys Universitario Locations of the 1979 Primera División teams
The 1979 Torneo Descentralizado, the top category of Peruvian football (soccer), was played by 16 teams. The national champion was Sporting Cristal. The season was divided into 2 stages. On the first stage, top 8 teams qualified to play for the championship with a points bonus of 3, 2 and 1 for the top 3; bottom eight qualified to play for relegation with a points penalty of -1, -2 and -3 for bottom three. Teams entered the second stage without carrying their whole season records. As three teams tied on points the last place of Relegation Group they had to enter a Relegation Playoff that was played in Lima.
Team City Stadium Capacity Field
Alfonso Ugarte Puno Enrique Torres Belón 20,000 Grass
Alianza Lima Lima Alejandro Villanueva 35,000 Grass
Atlético Chalaco Callao Miguel Grau 15,000 Grass
Atlético Torino Talara Campeonísimo 8,000 Grass
CNI Iquitos Max Augustín 24,000 Grass
Coronel Bolognesi Tacna Jorge Basadre 19,850 Grass
Deportivo Junín Huancayo Huancayo 20,000 Grass
Deportivo Municipal Lima Nacional 45,750 Grass
Juan Aurich Chiclayo Elías Aguirre 24,500 Grass
Juventud La Palma Huacho Segundo Aranda Torres 12,000 Grass
León de Huánuco Huánuco Heraclio Tapia 15,000 Grass
Melgar Arequipa Mariano Melgar 20,000 Grass
Sport Boys Callao Miguel Grau 15,000 Grass
Sporting Cristal Lima Nacional 45,750 Grass
Unión Huaral Huaral Julio Lores Colan 10,000 Grass
Universitario Lima Nacional 45,750 Grass