ibm-research/OTTQASmallRetrieval huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was the predecessor of the 2012 UCI World Tour team who used the world 's oldest bicycle manufacturing company in existence ?

text: 2012 UCI World Tour
Teams
The 18 UCI ProTeams competed in the World Tour , with UCI Professional Continental teams , or national squads , able to enter at the discretion of the organisers of each event . The ProTeams , which were obliged to take part in all 29 events , were :
The 2012 UCI World Tour was the fourth edition of the ranking system launched by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) in 2009. The series started with the Tour Down Under's opening stage on 17 January, and consisted of 14 stage races, 14 one-day races, and one team time trial (which only counted towards the team rankings). The Tour of Hangzhou which was originally included in the list of races was postponed until 2013.
Code Official team name License holder Country Groupset Bicycles
ALM Ag2r-La Mondiale ( 2012 season ) EUSRL France Cyclisme France SRAM Focus
AST Astana ( 2012 season ) Olympus Sarl Kazakhstan Campagnolo Specialized
BMC BMC Racing Team ( 2012 season ) Continuum Sports LLC United States Shimano BMC
EUS Euskaltel-Euskadi ( 2012 season ) Fundación Ciclista Euskadi Spain Shimano Orbea
FDJ FDJ-BigMat ( 2012 season ) Société de Gestion de L'Echappée France Shimano Lapierre
GRM Garmin-Sharp ( 2012 season ) Slipstream Sports , LLC United States Shimano Cervélo
OGE Orica-GreenEDGE ( 2012 season ) Lachlan Smith Australia Shimano Scott
LAM Lampre-ISD ( 2012 season ) Total Cycling Limited Italy Shimano Merida
CAN Liquigas-Cannondale ( 2012 season ) Brixia Sports Italy SRAM Cannondale
LTB Lotto-Belisol ( 2012 season ) Belgian Cycling Company sa Belgium Campagnolo Ridley
MOV Movistar Team ( 2012 season ) Abarca Sports S.L Spain Campagnolo Pinarello
OPQ Omega Pharma-Quick-Step ( 2012 season ) Esperanza bvba Belgium SRAM Specialized
RAB Rabobank ( 2012 season ) Rabo Wielerploegen Netherlands Shimano Giant
KAT Team Katusha ( 2012 season ) Katusha Management SA Russia Shimano Canyon
RNT RadioShack-Nissan ( 2012 season ) Leopard SA Luxembourg Shimano Trek
SAX Saxo Bank-Tinkoff Bank ( 2012 season ) Riis Cycling A/S Denmark SRAM Specialized
SKY Team Sky ( 2012 season ) Tour Racing Limited United Kingdom Shimano Pinarello
VCD Vacansoleil-DCM ( 2012 season ) STL-Pro Cycling B.V Netherlands Shimano Bianchi
Question: Who beat the NFL team that drafted Björn Nittmo in 1989 in the tournament that year ?

text: 1989 NFL Draft
Notable undrafted players

The 1989 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 23-24, 1989, at the Marriott Marquis in New York City, New York. The league also held a supplemental draft after the regular draft and before the regular season. The draft is noted for having four of the first five players selected - quarterback Troy Aikman, running back Barry Sanders, linebacker Derrick Thomas, and cornerback Deion Sanders - being inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Offensive tackle Tony Mandarich, the only top five pick not inducted, is considered a draft bust. The 1989 NFL Draft also helped set a major precedent, as Barry Sanders was selected with the third overall pick despite an NFL rule stating that collegiate juniors could not declare for the draft. Since Barry Sanders was selected as a junior, it has become an expectation for top college players to declare for the draft after their junior season; the rule disallowing collegiate juniors in the NFL draft was lifted by the next draft. Another precedent the draft help set was how players were invited to the actual draft room. Troy Aikman, who was selected first overall, was represented by Leigh Steinberg, who went with his client to the draft finding he was the only player there. As years followed, more players began getting invited to the draft.
Original NFL team Player Pos College Conf
Chicago Bears Tom Waddle WR Boston College Ind
Cincinnati Bengals Ken Moyer G Toledo MAC
Dallas Cowboys Kenny Tippins LB Middle Tennessee Ohio Valley
Denver Broncos David Treadwell K Clemson ACC
Detroit Lions James Dixon WR Houston SWC
Houston Oilers Steve Avery FB Northern Michigan GLIAC
Houston Oilers Erik Norgard C Colorado Big Eight
Indianapolis Colts Anthony Parker CB Arizona State Pac-10
Pittsburgh Steelers Tracy Simien LB TCU SWC
New Orleans Saints Jason Garrett QB Princeton Ivy
New Orleans Saints Bennie Thompson S Grambling State SWAC
New York Giants Björn Nittmo K Appalachian State SoCon
Philadelphia Eagles Rick Tuten P Florida State Ind
Question: In what state is the Malaysian hydropower station located about 100 km west of Kota Bharu ?

text: List of power stations in Malaysia
Hydropower

Tenaga Nasional Berhad operates three hydroelectric schemes in the peninsula with an installed generating capacity of 1,911 megawatts (MW). They are the Sungai Perak, Terengganu and Cameron Highlands hydroelectric schemes with 21 dams in operation. A number of Independent Power Producers also own and operate several small hydro plants. Independent hydroelectric schemes
Plant State Scheme MW
Sultan Azlan Shah Bersia Perak Sungai Perak 72
Chenderoh Power Station Perak Sungai Perak 40.5
Sultan Azlan Shah Kenering Power Station Perak Sungai Perak 120
Sungai Piah Upper Power Station Perak Sungai Perak 14.6
Sungai Piah Lower Power Station Perak Sungai Perak 54
Temenggor Power Station Perak Sungai Perak 348
Sultan Mahmud Terengganu Sungai Terengganu 400
Pergau Dam Kelantan Sungai Pergau 600
Sultan Yusof Jor Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 100
Ulu Jelai Power Station ( completed 2016 ) Pahang Cameron Highlands 372
Sultan Idris II Pahang Cameron Highlands 150
Odak Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 4.2
Habu Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 5.5
Kampong Raja Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 0.8
Kampong Terla Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 0.5
Robinson Falls Power Station Pahang Cameron Highlands 0.9
Bakun Dam Sarawak  2400
Batang Ai Dam Sarawak  100
Murum Dam Sarawak  944
Tenom Pangi Dam Sabah  66
Question: What are the number of spaceflight launches of the family whose name was originally proposed by Karel Bossar ?

text: 2011 in spaceflight
Orbital launch statistics -- By rocket

The year 2011 saw a number of significant events in spaceflight, including the retirement of NASA's Space Shuttle after its final flight in July 2011, and the launch of China's first space station module, Tiangong-1, in September. A total of 84 orbital launches were conducted over the course of the year, of which 78 were successful. Russia, China and the United States conducted the majority of the year's orbital launches, with 35, 19 and 18 launches respectively; 2011 marked the first year that China conducted more successful launches than the United States. Seven crewed missions were launched into orbit during 2011, carrying a total of 28 astronauts to the International Space Station. Additionally, the Zenit-3F and Long March 2F/G carrier rockets made their maiden flights in 2011, while the Delta II Heavy made its last.
Family Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures
Ariane Europe 5 5 0 0
Atlas United States 5 5 0 0
Delta United States 6 6 0 0
H-II Japan 3 3 0 0
Long March China 19 18 1 0
Minotaur United States 3 3 0 0
R-7 Russia 19 17 2 0
R-36 Ukraine 1 1 0 0
Safir Iran 1 1 0 0
PSLV India 3 3 0 0
Space Shuttle United States 3 3 0 0
Pegasus United States 1 0 1 0
Universal Rocket Russia 10 8 2 0
Zenit Ukraine / Russia 5 5 0 0
Question: Which team does the rider who finished just behind Arnaud Démare in the Individual points standings at the '13 French Road Cycling Cup currently ride for ?

text: 2013 French Road Cycling Cup
Points standings -- Individual
In order to be eligible for the classification , riders either had to be French or competed for a French-licensed team .
The 2013 French Road Cycling Cup was the 22nd edition of the French Road Cycling Cup. Compared to the previous edition, the Flèche d'Emeraude was replaced by the Tour de la Somme. The defending champion from 2012 was Samuel Dumoulin, who won for a second consecutive time after a third place in the final event allowed him to overtake Bryan Coquard and Anthony Geslin in the overall standings. Bryan Coquard still won the youth classification, while FDJ.fr won the teams competition.
Pos Rider Team Points
1 Samuel Dumoulin ( FRA ) Ag2r-La Mondiale 155
2 Bryan Coquard ( FRA ) Team Europcar 149
3 Anthony Geslin ( FRA ) FDJ.fr 128
4 Yannick Martinez ( FRA ) La Pomme Marseille 111
5 Arnaud Démare ( FRA ) FDJ.fr 100
6 Justin Jules ( FRA ) La Pomme Marseille 93
7 Julien Simon ( FRA ) Sojasun 93
8 Nacer Bouhanni ( FRA ) FDJ.fr 75
9 Yauheni Hutarovich ( BLR ) Ag2r-La Mondiale 73
10 Francis Mourey ( FRA ) FDJ.fr 68
Question: Who is the producer of the 2011 Indian cameo character show ?

text: Manasi Salvi
Filmography -- Television

Manasi Salvi (born 19 January 1970) is an Indian television and film actress. She is best known for her roles in television shows; Kohi Apna Sa (2001-2003), Pyaar Ka Dard Hai Meetha Meetha Pyaara Pyaara (2012-2014), and Papa By Chance.
Year Show Role Channel Notes
1996 Kahan Se Kahan Tak  Zee TV Supporting Role
1998 - 1999 Aashirwad Preeti Choudhary / Preeti Vijay Mansingha Zee TV Lead Role
1999 Aahat - The Room Mate : Part 1 & Part 2 Episode 174 & Episode 175 Sony TV Episodic Role
1999 X Zone - Hairat Kavita ( Episode 65 ) Zee TV Episodic Role
1999 - 2000 Kartavya Padma Zee TV Lead Role
2001 - 2003 Kohi Apna Sa Khushi Vishal Gill Zee TV Lead Role
2003 Son Pari Chulbuli 229 Star Plus Supporting Role
2003 - 2004 Kucchh Pal Saath Tumhara  Sahara One Supporting Role
2003 - 2004 Awaz - Dil Se Dil Tak Sargam Zee TV Lead Role
2004 Aakrosh  DD National Supporting Role
2004 - 2005 Prratima Prema Ghosh Sahara One Supporting Role
2004 - 2006 Saarrthi Manasvi Satya Goenka Star Plus Supporting Role
2006 Sati ... Satya Ki Shakti Advocate Sati Razdan Sahara One Lead Role
2006 Viraasat Gargi Kunal Kharbanda Star Plus Supporting Role
2007 Asambhav Shubhra Adinath Shastri Zee Marathi Lead Role
2007 - 2008 Raavan Mandodari Zee TV Supporting Role
2011 Pavitra Rishta Aashna Digvijay Kirloskar Zee TV Cameo Role
2011 - 2012 Ekach Ya Janmi Janu Shreekant 's Ex-wife Zee Marathi Supporting Role
2012 Hum Ne Li Hai- Shapath Advocate Tanisha Life OK Supporting Role
2012 Sapne Suhane Ladakpan Ke Sneha Akash Kumar Zee TV Cameo Role
Question: What is the Persian name of the most recent Iranian athlete to win a gold medal at the Olympics ?

text: Iran at the Olympics
List of medalists

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran since 1979, first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900
, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except for 1980 and 1984 due to boycotts. Iran has also participated in the Winter Olympic Games on several occasions since 1956. Freydoun Malkom, a fencer who competed in the épée event in the 1900 Summer Olympics, was the first Iranian Olympic competitor. Iranian athletes have won a total of 69 medals, all in wrestling, weightlifting, taekwondo, and athletics. Iran's National Olympic Committee was founded in 1947.
Medal Name Games Sport Event Date
Bronze Jafar Salmasi 1948 London Weightlifting Men 's 60 kg 01 9 August 1948
Bronze Mahmoud Mollaghasemi 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men 's freestyle 52 kg 02 23 July 1952
Bronze Abdollah Mojtabavi 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men 's freestyle 73 kg 03 23 July 1952
Silver Gholamreza Takhti 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men 's freestyle 79 kg 04 23 July 1952
Silver Nasser Givehchi 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men 's freestyle 62 kg 05 23 July 1952
Bronze Jahanbakht Tofigh 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men 's freestyle 67 kg 06 23 July 1952
Silver Mahmoud Namjoo 1952 Helsinki Weightlifting Men 's 56 kg 07 25 July 1952
Bronze Ali Mirzaei 1952 Helsinki Weightlifting Men 's 56 kg 08 25 July 1952
Bronze Mahmoud Namjoo 1956 Melbourne Weightlifting Men 's 56 kg 09 23 November 1956
Silver Mehdi Yaghoubi 1956 Melbourne Wrestling Men 's freestyle 57 kg 10 1 December 1956
Silver Mohammad Ali Khojastehpour 1956 Melbourne Wrestling Men 's freestyle 52 kg 11 1 December 1956
Gold Emam-Ali Habibi 1956 Melbourne Wrestling Men 's freestyle 67 kg 12 1 December 1956
Gold Gholamreza Takhti 1956 Melbourne Wrestling Men 's freestyle 87 kg 13 1 December 1956
Bronze Mohammad Paziraei 1960 Rome Wrestling Men 's Greco-Roman 52 kg 14 31 August 1960
Silver Gholamreza Takhti 1960 Rome Wrestling Men 's freestyle 87 kg 15 6 September 1960
Bronze Ebrahim Seifpour 1960 Rome Wrestling Men 's freestyle 52 kg 16 6 September 1960
Bronze Esmaeil Elmkhah 1960 Rome Weightlifting Men 's 56 kg 17 7 September 1960
Bronze Ali Akbar Heidari 1964 Tokyo Wrestling Men 's freestyle 52 kg 18 14 October 1964
Bronze Mohammad Ali Sanatkaran 1964 Tokyo Wrestling Men 's freestyle 78 kg 19 14 October 1964
Gold Mohammad Nassiri 1968 Mexico City Weightlifting Men 's 56 kg 20 13 October 1968
Question: What is the Maine school whose location is the headquarters of the Aroostook Band of Micmac , a federally recognized tribe ?

text: List of colleges and universities in Maine
Open institutions

The U.S. state of Maine has twenty-eight accredited, degree-granting institutions of higher learning. The state's land-grant university and only research university is the University of Maine in Orono. It is the flagship of the University of Maine System, which also has branch campuses in Augusta, Portland/Gorham/Lewiston, Farmington, Fort Kent, Machias, and Presque Isle. The state's three oldest institutions of higher education are Bowdoin College (founded in 1794), Colby College (1813), and Bates College (1855). The three colleges collectively form the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium and are ranked among the best colleges in the United States; often placing in the top 10 percent of all liberal arts colleges. The largest institution is the University of Maine, with 12,488 students, and the smallest is the Institute for Doctoral Studies in the Visual Arts, with a total of 79 students. UMaine is home to the state's only NCAA Division I athletic program, the Maine Black Bears. The collegiate system of Maine also includes numerous baccalaureate colleges such as College of the Atlantic, the Maine Maritime Academy, Unity College, and Thomas College. There is only one medical school in the state, the University of New England's College of Osteopathic Medicine, and only one law school, the University of Maine School of Law.
School Location ( s ) Control Type Enrollment ( 2016 ) Founded
Bates College Lewiston Private Baccalaureate college 1,903 1855
Beal College Bangor Private ( for-profit ) Associates college 600 1891
Bowdoin College Brunswick Private Baccalaureate college 1,952 1794
Central Maine Community College Auburn Public Associates college 3,978 1963
Colby College Waterville Private Baccalaureate college 2,055 1813
College of the Atlantic Bar Harbor Private Baccalaureate college 424 1969
Eastern Maine Community College Bangor Public Associates college 4,051 1966
Husson University Bangor and South Portland Private Masters university 3,860 1898
Institute for Doctoral Studies in the Visual Arts Portland Private Baccalaureate college 79 2007
Kennebec Valley Community College Fairfield Public Associates college 3,284 1969
Maine College of Art Portland Private School of art 495 1882
Maine Maritime Academy Castine Public Baccalaureate college 1,037 1941
Maine College of Health Professions Lewiston Private Associates college 216 1891
Northern Maine Community College Presque Isle Public Associates college 1,285 1961
Saint Joseph 's College of Maine Standish Private Masters university 4,465 1912
Southern Maine Community College South Portland Public Associates college 8,648 1946
Thomas College Waterville Private Baccalaureate college 1,918 1894
Unity College Unity Private Baccalaureate college 766 1965
University of Maine Orono Public Research university 12,488 1865
University of Maine at Augusta Augusta Public Baccalaureate college 6,193 1965
Question: What is the purpose of the element with an E number code between E900 and E999 that is know as Sambrani or loban in India ?

text: E number
Full list -- E900–E999 ( glazing agents , gases and sweeteners )

E numbers (E stands for Europe) are codes for substances used as food additives for use within the European Union (EU) and European Free Trade Association (EFTA). Commonly found on food labels, their safety assessment and approval are the responsibility of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Having a single unified list for food additives was first agreed upon in 1962 with food colouring. In 1964, the directives for preservatives were added, 1970 for antioxidants and 1974 for the emulsifiers, stabilisers, thickeners and gelling agents.
Code Name ( s ) Purpose
E900 Dimethyl polysiloxane ( anti-foaming agent ) anti-caking agent
E901 Beeswax , white and yellow glazing agent
E902 Candelilla wax glazing agent
E903 Carnauba wax glazing agent
E904 Shellac glazing agent
E905 Paraffins
E905a Mineral oil anti-foaming agent
E905b Petrolatum
E905c Petroleum wax ( i ) Microcrystalline wax ( ii ) Paraffin wax glazing agent
E906 Gum benzoic flavour enhancer
E907 Crystalline wax glazing agent
E908 Rice bran wax glazing agent
E909 Spermaceti wax glazing agent
E910 Wax esters glazing agent
E911 Methyl esters of fatty acids glazing agent
E912 Montanic acid esters , Montan acid esters glazing agent
E913 Lanolin , sheep wool grease glazing agent
E914 Oxidized polyethylene wax , oxidized polyethylene glazing agent
E915 Esters of colophony glazing agent
E916 Calcium iodate
Question: What is the nationality of the winner of the biathlon race in which the runner up of Men 's sprint was born in 1949 ?

text: Biathlon World Championships
Men -- Sprint ( 10 km )
This event was first held in 1974 .
The first Biathlon World Championships (BWCH) was held in 1958, with individual and team contests for men. The number of events has grown significantly over the years. Beginning in 1984, women biathletes had their own World Championships, and finally, from 1989, both genders have been participating in joint BWCHs. In 1978 the development was enhanced by the change from the large army rifle calibre to a small bore rifle, while the range to the target was reduced from 150 to 50 meters.
Season Winner Runner-up Third
1974 Juhani Suutarinen ( FIN ) Günther Bartnick ( GDR ) Torsten Wadman ( SWE )
1975 Nikolay Kruglov ( USSR ) Aleksandr Elizarov ( USSR ) Klaus Siebert ( GDR )
1976 Alexander Tikhonov ( USSR ) Aleksandr Elizarov ( USSR ) Nikolay Kruglov ( USSR )
1977 Alexander Tikhonov ( USSR ) Nikolay Kruglov ( USSR ) Alexander Ushakov ( USSR )
1978 Frank Ullrich ( GDR ) Eberhard Rösch ( GDR ) Klaus Siebert ( GDR )
1979 Frank Ullrich ( GDR ) Odd Lirhus ( NOR ) Luigi Weiss ( ITA )
1981 Frank Ullrich ( GDR ) Erkki Antila ( FIN ) Yvon Mougel ( FRA )
1982 Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR ) Frank Ullrich ( GDR ) Vladimir Alikin ( USSR )
1983 Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR ) Peter Angerer ( FRG ) Alfred Eder ( AUT )
1985 Frank-Peter Roetsch ( GDR ) Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR ) Johann Passler ( ITA )
1986 Valeriy Medvedtsev ( USSR ) Franz Schuler ( AUT ) André Sehmisch ( GDR )
1987 Frank-Peter Roetsch ( GDR ) Matthias Jacob ( GDR ) André Sehmisch ( GDR )
1989 Frank Luck ( GDR ) Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR ) Juri Kashkarov ( USSR )
1990 Mark Kirchner ( GDR ) Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR ) Sergei Tchepikov ( USSR )
1991 Mark Kirchner ( GER ) Frank Luck ( GER ) Eirik Kvalfoss ( NOR )
1993 Mark Kirchner ( GER ) Jon Åge Tyldum ( NOR ) Sergei Tarasov ( RUS )
1995 Patrice Bailly-Salins ( FRA ) Pavel Mouslimov ( RUS ) Ricco Groß ( GER )
1996 Vladimir Drachev ( RUS ) Viktor Maigourov ( RUS ) René Cattarinussi ( ITA )
1997 Wilfried Pallhuber ( ITA ) René Cattarinussi ( ITA ) Oleg Ryzhenkov ( BLR )
1999 Frank Luck ( GER ) Patrick Favre ( ITA ) Frode Andresen ( NOR )
Question: What is the genre of the 2000 Argentine film by the director born December 27 , 1944 ?

text: List of Argentine films of 2000
2000

A list of films produced in Argentina in 2000:
Title Director Actors Genre Notability
Acrobacias del corazón María Teresa Constantini Gabriel Goity Romantic drama Said to be based on Constantini 's real life
Almejas y mejillones Marcos Carnevale Leticia Brédice Comedy Gross ( est . ) €1,332,890
Apariencias Alberto Lecchi Andrea Del Boca , Adrián Suar Romantic comedy Covers common marriage problems
El asadito Gustavo Postiglione Gerardo Dayub Drama Two Silver Condor Award Noms
Attack of the Killer Hog Agustín Cavalieri Gabriel Grieco Horror Released in Germany
Las aventuras de Dios Eliseo Subiela Daniel Freire Fantasy
Buenos Aires plateada Luis Barone Luis Luque Drama Shot in black and white
Botín de guerra David Blaustein  Documentary A documentary about Argentina 's Dirty war
Cóndor Crux , la leyenda José Luis Garci Leticia Brédice Adventure Won a Silver Condor for best animated film
Nueve reinas Fabián Bielinsky Gastón Pauls , Ricardo Darín L.Brédice Crime film
Que absurdo es haber crecido Roly Santos Gustavo Garzón , Leo Masliah Victoria de Elizalde Drama film
Question: This 1977 Green Bay Packer 's draftee from a Southern university founded in 1871 eventually played how many seasons in the NFL ?

text: 1977 Green Bay Packers season
Offseason -- NFL Draft

The 1977 Green Bay Packers season was their 59th season overall and their 57th season in the National Football League. The club posted a 4-10 record under coach Bart Starr, earning them a fourth-place finish in the NFC Central division. The Packers struggled with injuries and continued to be among the worst teams in the NFL posting a horrendous 4-10 record, during the season Quarterbacks Lynn Dickey and David Whitehurst combined to throw 21 Interceptions while just connecting on six Touchdown Passes. they only scored 134 points. 2nd worst 
In the league (103 by the 2-12 buccaneers)
Round Pick Player Position School
1 9 Mike Butler Defensive end Kansas
1 28 Ezra Johnson Defensive end Morris Brown
2 39 Greg Koch Offensive Tackle Arkansas
3 74 Rick Scribner Guard Idaho State
5 122 Nate Simpson Running back Tennessee State
6 149 Tim Moresco Defensive back Syracuse
7 172 Derrel Gofourth Center Oklahoma State
7 176 Rell Tipton Guard Baylor
8 206 David Whitehurst Quarterback Furman
9 233 Joel Mullins Tackle Arkansas State
10 260 Jim Culbreath Running back Oklahoma
11 290 Terry Randolph Defensive back American International
Question: Did the candidate born on March 17 , 1970 and endorsed in 2018 by the Club for Growth PAC , win or lose the primary ?

text: Club for Growth
Club for Growth PAC -- 2018
The Club for Growth PAC endorsed Ohio State Treasurer Josh Mandel in his bid to unseat incumbent Democratic Senator Sherrod Brown in the United States Senate election in Ohio , 2018 . Mandel dropped out of the race in January 2018 . [ 190 ]
The Club for Growth is a 501(c)(4) conservative organization active in the United States, with an agenda focused on cutting taxes and other economic issues. The Club has two political arms: an affiliated traditional political action committee, called the Club for Growth PAC, and Club for Growth Action, an independent-expenditure only committee or Super-PAC. According to its website, the Club for Growth's policy goals include cutting income tax rates, repealing the estate tax, supporting limited government and a balanced budget amendment, entitlement reform, free trade, tort reform, school choice, and deregulation. The group has opposed government action to curb greenhouse gas emissions. The Club for Growth PAC endorses and raises money for candidates who meet its standards for fiscal conservatism. According to Politico, The Club for Growth is the pre-eminent institution promoting Republican adherence to a free-market, free-trade, anti-regulation agenda.
Candidate Race Primary Primary runoff General
Matt Rosendale United States Senate election in Montana , 2018 Win - Loss
Van Taylor Texas ' 3rd congressional district Win - Win
Kevin Nicholson United States Senate election in Wisconsin , 2018 Loss - -
Marsha Blackburn United States Senate election in Tennessee , 2018 Win - Win
Mark E. Green Tennessee 's 7th congressional district Uncontested - Win
Josh Hawley United States Senate election in Missouri , 2018 Win - Win
Denver Riggleman Virginia 's 5th congressional district Win - Win
Russ Fulcher Idaho 's 1st congressional district Win - Win
Chip Roy Texas 's 21st congressional district Went to runoff election Win Win
Rick Saccone Pennsylvania 's 18th congressional district Win - Loss
Dino Rossi Washington 's 8th congressional district Win - Loss
Ron Wright Texas 's 6th congressional district Went to runoff election Win Win
Andy Coleman Oklahoma 's 1st congressional district Loss - -
Mark Harris North Carolina 's 9th congressional district Win - New election called ( see 2019 North Carolina 's 9th congressional district special election )
Michael Cloud Texas 's 27th congressional district Went to runoff election Win Win
Scott Perry Pennsylvania 's 10th congressional district Uncontested - Win
Ted Budd North Carolina 's 13th congressional district Uncontested - Win
Bunni Pounds Texas 's 5th congressional district Went to runoff election Loss -
Greg Steube Florida 's 17th congressional district Win - Win
Josh Kimbrell South Carolina 's 4th congressional district Loss - -
Question: What was the sales in millions of the best-selling digital song from the album Blurryface ?

text: List of best-selling singles
Best-selling digital singles -- 8–9.99 million copies

This article is a compendium of the best-selling music singles. The criterion for inclusion on the list is to have sold at least five million copies worldwide. The singles listed here were cited by reliable sources from various media, such as digital journalism, newspapers, magazines, and books. It is notable that, according to Guinness World Records, Irving Berlin's White Christmas (1942) as performed by Bing Crosby is the best-selling single worldwide, with estimated sales of over 50 million copies. The song, recognized as the best-selling single of all time, was released before the pop/rock singles-chart era and was listed as the world's best-selling single in the first-ever Guinness Book of Records (published in 1955) and - remarkably - still retains the title more than 50 years later. Also, Guinness World Records states that double A-side charity single Candle in the Wind 1997/Something About the Way You Look Tonight (1997) by Elton John (which was originally written in 1973, in honour of Marilyn Monroe, who had died 11 years earlier. In 1997, John performed a rewritten version of the song as a tribute to the late Diana, Princess of Wales, is the biggest-selling single since UK and US singles charts began in the 1950s, having accumulated worldwide sales of 33 million copies, making it the second-best-selling physical single of all time. There are three best-selling singles lists displayed here:
Artist Single Released Sales ( in millions )
Twenty One Pilots Stressed Out 2015 9.9
P ! nk featuring Nate Ruess Just Give Me a Reason 2013 9.9
Katy Perry Roar 2013 9.9
Bruno Mars That 's What I Like 2017 9.7
Marshmello and Anne-Marie Friends 2018 9.6
fun . featuring Janelle Monáe We Are Young 2011 9.6
Pitbull featuring Kesha Timber 2013 9.6
Eminem featuring Rihanna Love the Way You Lie 2010 9.3
Daft Punk featuring Pharrell Williams and Nile Rodgers Get Lucky 2013 9.3
Post Malone featuring Ty Dolla Sign Psycho 2018 9.2
Taylor Swift Blank Space 2014 9.2
Maroon 5 Payphone 2012 9.1
Iggy Azalea featuring Charli XCX Fancy 2014 9.1
Lil Wayne featuring Static Major Lollipop 2008 9.1
Ariana Grande featuring Iggy Azalea Problem 2014 9
Madonna Hung Up 2005 9
Thelma Aoyama Soba ni Iru ne 2008 8.7
Imagine Dragons Radioactive 2012 8.6
Magic ! Rude 2014 8.6
Black Eyed Peas Boom Boom Pow 2009 8.5
Question: What shore is the site of the city that season 9 Indian Idol contestant Malvika Sunder is from ?

text: Indian Idol
Season 9
Judges Anu MalikFarah KhanSonu Nigam Host Karan WahiParitosh Tripathi Top 14 Contestants : -
Indian Idol is the Indian version of the Pop Idol format that airs on Sony Entertainment Television since 2004. It started airing in India with the first season in 2004-2005 and was followed by second (2005-2006), third (2007), fourth (2008-2009), fifth (2010) and sixth season (2012). For the seventh and eight season Indian Idol Junior replaced the show before the original Indian Idol returned for 9th season in 2016 and the 10th season in 2018. The 11th season in 2019-20 is aired on Sony TV.
Name Hometown Elimination
LV Revanth Hyderabad Winner
Khuda Baksh Punjab Runner-up
PVNS Rohit Hyderabad 2nd Runner-up
Malvika Sunder Chennai Eliminated 11th
Mohit Chopra New Delhi Eliminated 10th
Manya Narang New Delhi Eliminated 9th
Hardeep Singh Ludhiana Eliminated 8th
R P Shravan Chennai Eliminated 7th
Tajinder Singh Faridabad Eliminated 6th
Jeli Kayi Itanagar Eliminated 5th
Bharti Gupta Ghaziabad Eliminated 4th
Mansi Bhardwaj Kolkata Eliminated 3rd
Stuti Tiwari Kolkata Eliminated 2nd
Saumya Mishra Renukut Eliminated 1st
Question: In what year was the Peruvian football team with 3 championship titles established ?

text: List of Peruvian football champions
Titles by club

The Peruvian football champions are the winners of the highest league in Peruvian football, which is currently named as Torneo Descentralizado and organized by the Sports Association of Professional Football. The Liga Peruana de Football was established in 1912. It was an amateur league that lasted until 1921 due to scheduling and organizing conflicts. In this league only teams from Lima participated. In 1926, the Peruvian Football Federation took control of organizing the tournament and continued the Peruvian Primera División with the introduction of teams from Callao. In 1951, the Primera División turned professional and in 1966, the Torneo Descentralizado was founded in which the first non-capital teams were invited to play the first national championship. Between 1996 and 2008, the Apertura and Clausura format was adopted. In its early stages the first division was dominated by Universitario and Alianza Lima. Other notable teams were Atlético Chalaco, Sport Boys and Deportivo Municipal. The professional era saw Sporting Cristal rise to challenge the dominance of Universitario and Alianza Lima. These three teams account for nearly a third of the titles won. Melgar, Juan Aurich and Binacional are the only teams outside the Lima Region to have won national titles.
Club Winners Runners-up Winning years Runners-up years
Universitario 26 14 1929 , 1934 , 1939 , 1941 , 1945 , 1946 , 1949 , 1959 , 1960 , 1964 , 1966 , 1967 , 1969 , 1971 , 1974 , 1982 , 1985 , 1987 , 1990 , 1992 , 1993 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2009 , 2013 1928 , 1932 , 1933 , 1940 , 1955 , 1965 , 1970 , 1972 , 1978 , 1984 , 1988 , 1995 , 2002 , 2008
Alianza Lima 23 23 1918 , 1919 , 1927 , 1928 , 1931 , 1932 , 1933 , 1948 , 1952 , 1954 , 1955 , 1962 , 1963 , 1965 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1997 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2017 1914 , 1917 , 1930 , 1934 , 1935 , 1937 , 1943 , 1953 , 1956 , 1961 , 1964 , 1971 , 1982 , 1986 , 1987 , 1993 , 1994 , 1996 , 1999 , 2009 , 2011 , 2018 , 2019
Sporting Cristal 19 13 1956 , 1961 , 1968 , 1970 , 1972 , 1979 , 1980 , 1983 , 1988 , 1991 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 2002 , 2005 , 2012 , 2014 , 2016 , 2018 1962 , 1963 , 1967 , 1973 , 1977 , 1989 , 1992 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2003 , 2004 , 2015
Sport Boys 6 9 1935 , 1937 , 1942 , 1951 , 1958 , 1984 1938 , 1950 , 1952 , 1959 , 1960 , 1966 , 1976 , 1990 , 1991
Deportivo Municipal 4 8 1938 , 1940 , 1943 , 1950 1941 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1951 , 1981
Universidad San Martín 3 0 2007 , 2008 , 2010 -
Atlético Chalaco 2 4 1930 , 1947 1948 , 1957 , 1958 , 1979
Melgar 2 2 1981 , 2015 1983 , 2016
Mariscal Sucre † 2 2 1944 , 1953 1939 , 1949
Lima Cricket 2 1 1912 , 1914 1913
Unión Huaral 2 1 1976 , 1989 1974
Sport Progreso † 2 1 1921 , 1926 1920
Sport José Gálvez † 2 0 1915 , 1916 -
Juan Aurich 1 2 2011 1968 , 2014
Jorge Chávez † 1 1 1913 1916
Binacional 1 0 2019 -
Centro Iqueño 1 0 1957 -
Defensor Lima 1 0 1973 -
San Agustín 1 0 1986 -
Juan Bielovucic † 1 0 1917 -
Question: What year is the video game released on December 22 , 2005 set in ?

text: 2005 in video games
Critically acclaimed titles
Metacritic ( MC ) and GameRankings ( GR ) are aggregators of video game journalism reviews .
2005 saw the release of many sequels and prequels in video games, such as Brothers in Arms: Road to Hill 30, Mario Kart DS, Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time and Need for Speed: Most Wanted, alongside several prominent new releases including F.E.A.R., Forza Motorsport, God of War, Guitar Hero, Shadow of the Colossus, and Sniper Elite.
Game Publisher Release Date Platform MC score GR score
Resident Evil 4 Capcom October 25 , 2005 PlayStation 2 96/100 95.85%
Resident Evil 4 Capcom January 11 , 2005 GameCube 96/100 95.83%
Ninja Gaiden Black Tecmo September 20 , 2005 Xbox 94/100 94.76%
Tom Clancy 's Splinter Cell : Chaos Theory Ubisoft March 28 , 2005 Xbox 94/100 94.02%
God of War Sony Computer Entertainment March 22 , 2005 PlayStation 2 94/100 93.58%
Civilization IV 2K Games October 25 , 2005 Microsoft Windows 94/100 93.36%
Metal Gear Solid 3 : Subsistence Konami December 22 , 2005 PlayStation 2 94/100 92.97%
Forza Motorsport Microsoft Game Studios May 3 , 2005 Xbox 92/100 93.05%
Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas Rockstar Games June 7 , 2005 Xbox 93/100 92.29%
Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas Rockstar Games June 7 , 2005 Microsoft Windows 93/100 91.94%
Tom Clancy 's Splinter Cell : Chaos Theory Ubisoft March 28 , 2005 Microsoft Windows 92/100 91.44%
Guitar Hero RedOctane November 7 , 2005 PlayStation 2 91/100 91.96%
Shadow of the Colossus Sony Computer Entertainment October 18 , 2005 PlayStation 2 91/100 91.43%
Mario Kart DS Nintendo November 14 , 2005 Nintendo DS 91/100 91.43%
Battlefield 2 Electronic Arts June 21 , 2005 Microsoft Windows 91/100 90.07%
Castlevania : Dawn of Sorrow Konami August 25 , 2005 Nintendo DS 89/100 90.35%
Burnout Revenge Electronic Arts September 13 , 2005 PlayStation 2 90/100 90.3%
Advance Wars : Dual Strike Nintendo June 23 , 2005 Nintendo DS 90/100 90.28%
Pro Evolution Soccer 5 Konami August 4 , 2005 Microsoft Windows 89/100 90.25%
Psychonauts Majesco Entertainment April 19 , 2005 Xbox 88/100 90.21%
Question: What is the year when the NCAA Division III women 's ice hockey runner-up was the school that was known initially as Academy of the Sacred Heart ?

text: NCAA Division III women's ice hockey
List of winners

As of the 2011-2012 season, there were 49 teams competing in NCAA Division III womens hockey in five conferences. In addition, there were three colleges (one from Division I and two from Division II) playing down against Division III schools (and participate in a Division III conference). NCAA Division III women's ice hockey may begin formal practice on October 15 and are limited to 25 games in the regular season. Four of the five conferences begin practice on this date (all except for the New England Small College Athletic Conference) and once the season begins, most teams practice or play six days per week. The women's ice hockey championship includes 5 conferences for the NCAA Division III:
Year Champion Score Runner-up
2002 Elmira 2-1 Manhattanville
2003 Elmira 5-1 Manhattanville
2004 Middlebury 2-1 Wisconsin-Stevens Point
2005 Middlebury 4-3 Elmira
2006 Middlebury 3-1 Plattsburgh State
2007 Plattsburgh State 2-1 Middlebury
2008 Plattsburgh State 3-2 Manhattanville
2009 Amherst 4-3 ( OT ) Elmira
2010 Amherst 7-2 Norwich
2011 Norwich 5-2 RIT
2012 RIT 4-1 Norwich
2013 Elmira 1-0 Middlebury
2014 Plattsburgh State 9-2 Norwich
2015 Plattsburgh State 3-2 Elmira
2016 Plattsburgh State 5-1 Wisconsin-River Falls
2017 Plattsburgh State 4-3 ( OT ) Adrian College
2018 Norwich 2-1 Elmira
2019 Plattsburgh State 4-0 Hamlin
Question: Which imaginary rabbit was featured in a comic book mini series written by Grant Morrison ?

text: List of fictional rabbits and hares
Comics

This is a list of fictional rabbits and hares. Fantasy hybrids such as Jackelopes are not listed.
Name Species Origin Notes
3 Rabbit We3 Also known as Pirate
Billy Bunny Sr Rabbit Over the Hedge An associate of Hammy Sammy Squirrel whose interests are Catholicism and extreme sports . He also has a son
Binky Binkenstein Rabbit Life in Hell A chronically embittered rabbit employed as an author
Bobo Rabbit Bobo A nine-year-old blue rabbit
Bongo Binkenstein Rabbit Life in Hell A one-eared rabbit teenager who is Binky 's son
Boss Rabbit Rabbit Dragon Ball Also known as Monster Carrot . A mafia boss whose touch can turn people into carrots
Bun-Bun Rabbit Sluggy Freelance A psychotic rabbit with a switchblade
Bunnista Rabbit Minimum Security The one-eyed cosmetic-testing victim
Bunnie Rabbot Rabbit Sonic the Hedgehog ( Archie Comics ) Based on the same character from the Sonic the Hedgehog ( SatAM ) cartoon series
Bunny Rabbit Bunny
Bun Rab Rabbit Pogo An enthusiastic white rabbit with a drum and drum-major hat who often accompanies P. T. Bridgeport and likes to broadcast news in the manner of a town crier . He lives in a grandfather clock
Buster Bunny Rabbit Buster Bunny A comic-book character from the 1940s and '50s by Standard Comics
Captain Carrot Rabbit Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew ! Leader of the funny-animal superhero group
Clothaire Hare Sibylline A friend of Sibylline
Clover Rabbit Happy Happy Clover An energetic rabbit that lives in Crescent Forest who dreams on traveling and is also prone to getting herself in trouble
Cutey Bunny Rabbit Army Surplus Komikz Cutey Bunny ( a.k.a . QT Bunny for short ) is secretly Cpl . Kelly O'Hare , a special agent for the United States , based in Washington , D.C. and employed by an unspecified branch of the United States Armed Forces
Frederick Dickinson Rabbit ( transformed human ) Judecca A man in hell transformed into a rabbit for his sins . Works as a bookkeeper
Lola Duster Rabbit Treshakai An teen yellow bunny
Geraldinho Rabbit Turma do Pererê
Happy Bunny Rabbit It 's Happy Bunny An antisocial rabbit once-commonly found on girls ' shirts , stickers , and other merchandise
Question: Where was the U-boat commanded by the youngest Knight 's Cross of the Iron Cross oberleutnant zur See sunk ?

text: List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the U-boat service
Recipients -- Knight 's Cross with Oak Leaves

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants was the highest award in the military of the Third Reich. Recipients are grouped by grades of the Knight's Cross. During or shortly after World War II, 145 German sailors and officers of the U-boat service as part of the Kriegsmarine received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Among them, 29 officers received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub), five the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern), and two won the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Swords and Diamonds (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten). Of these, 144 presentations were formally made and one recipient received the award after 11 May 1945, when Großadmiral Karl Dönitz ordered a cease of all promotions and illegalized all subsequent awards. The final recipient is therefore considered to have received the medal without legal authority.
Number Name Rank Unit Date of award
5 Günther Prien Kapitänleutnant commander of U-47 20 October 1940
6 Otto Kretschmer Kapitänleutnant commander of U-99 4 November 1940
7 Joachim Schepke Kapitänleutnant commander of U-100 1 December 1940
13 Heinrich Liebe Kapitänleutnant commander of U-38 10 June 1941
14 Engelbert Endrass Oberleutnant zur See commander of U-46 10 June 1941
15 Herbert Schultze Kapitänleutnant commander of U-48 12 June 1941
23 Viktor Hermann Otto Schütze Korvettenkapitän commander of U-103 14 July 1941
51 Heinrich Lehmann-Willenbrock Kapitänleutnant commander of U-96 31 December 1941
56 Reinhard Suhren Oberleutnant zur See commander of U-564 31 December 1941
87 Erich Topp Kapitänleutnant commander of U-552 11 April 1942
89 Reinhard Hardegen Kapitänleutnant commander of U-123 23 April 1942
104 Rolf Mützelburg Kapitänleutnant commander of U-203 15 July 1942
105 Adalbert Schnee Kapitänleutnant commander of U-201 15 July 1942
123 Klaus Scholtz Korvettenkapitän commander of U-108 10 September 1942
125 Heinrich Bleichrodt Kapitänleutnant commander of U-109 23 September 1942
142 Wolfgang Lüth Kapitänleutnant commander of U-181 13 November 1942
147 Karl-Friedrich Merten Korvettenkapitän commander of U-68 16 November 1942
171 Friedrich Guggenberger Kapitänleutnant commander of U-81 8 January 1943
177 Johann Mohr Kapitänleutnant commander of U-124 13 January 1943
208 Georg Lassen Kapitänleutnant commander of U-160 7 March 1943
Question: What was the forte of the 1855 English Greater Manchester artist ?

text: List of public art in Greater Manchester
Manchester

This is a list of public art in Greater Manchester, England, split according to metropolitan district. This list applies only to works of public art accessible in an outdoor public space. For example, this does not include artwork that is only visible inside a museum.
Title / individual commemorated Location Date Sculptor / Designer
Sir Robert Peel Piccadilly Gardens , Manchester 1853 William Calder Marshall
John Dalton Chester Street , Manchester 1855 William Theed
Duke of Wellington Piccadilly Gardens , Manchester 1856 Matthew Noble
James Watt Piccadilly Gardens , Manchester 1857 William Theed
Albert Memorial Albert Square , Manchester 1867 Statue Matthew Noble / Canopy Thomas Worthington
Richard Cobden St Ann 's Square , Manchester 1867 Marshall Wood
Oliver Cromwell Wythenshawe Hall , Manchester 1875 Matthew Noble
James Fraser Albert Square , Manchester 1888 Thomas Woolner
John Bright Albert Square , Manchester 1891 Albert Bruce-Joy
Oliver Heywood Albert Square , Manchester 1894 Albert Bruce-Joy
Queen Victoria Piccadilly Gardens , Manchester 1901 Edward Onslow Ford
William Gladstone Albert Square , Manchester 1901 Mario Raggi
Adrift St Peter 's Square , Manchester 1908 John Cassidy
The Last Shot / South African War Memorial St Ann 's Square , Manchester 1908 Hamo Thornycroft
Edward VII Whitworth Park Manchester 1913 John Cassidy
Abraham Lincoln Lincoln Square , Brazennose St , Manchester 1919 George Grey Barnard
Manchester Cenotaph Piccadilly Gardens , Manchester 1924 Edwin Lutyens
Messenger Of Peace Cooper Street , Manchester 1986 Barbara Pearson
Robert Owen Balloon Street , Manchester 1994 Gilbert Bayes
Life Cycle Deansgate , Manchester 1995 George Wyllie
Question: When was the constituency with the communist candidate Howard Hill as a member first created ?

text: Communist Party of Great Britain election results
Election results -- 1951 general election

This article lists the Communist Party of Great Britain's election results in UK parliamentary elections.
Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Dundee West Dave Bowman 1,508 2.7 3
East Dunbartonshire Arnold Henderson 2,158 4.1 3
Glasgow Gorbals Peter Kerrigan 2,553 6.2 3
Hackney South John Betteridge 1,744 3.0 3
Lewisham South John Mahon 578 1.2 3
Rhondda East Idris Cox 2,948 8.6 3
Sheffield Brightside Howard Hill 1,116 2.5 3
Stepney Ted Bramley 3,436 7.3 3
West Fife William Lauchlan 4,728 10.5 3
Woodford John Ross Campbell 871 1.3 3
Question: What is the population of the 2011 number 4 Deloitte Football Money League club ?

text: Deloitte Football Money League
Rankings by season -- 2011
Appearances by Country Ranking Country Number of Teams Total Revenue ( € million ) 1 10 1792 2 6 989.8 6 925.5 4 5 1160.1 5 3 390 6 1 98.2
The Deloitte Football Money League is a ranking of football clubs by revenue generated from football operations. It is produced annually by the accountancy firm Deloitte and released in early February of each year, describing the season most recently finished.
Rank Club Revenue ( € million ) Country Change
1 Real Madrid 438.6 Spain
2 Barcelona 398.1 Spain
3 Manchester United 349.8 England
4 Bayern Munich 323.0 Germany
5 Arsenal 274.1 England
6 Chelsea 255.9 England
7 Milan 235.8 Italy 3
8 Liverpool 225.3 England 1
9 Internazionale 224.8 Italy
10 Juventus 205.0 Italy 2
11 Manchester City 152.8 England 8
12 Tottenham Hotspur 146.3 England 3
13 Hamburger SV 146.2 Germany 2
14 Lyon 146.1 France 1
15 Marseille 141.1 France 1
16 Schalke 04 139.8 Germany
17 Atlético Madrid 124.5 Spain 5
18 Roma 122.7 Italy 6
19 VfB Stuttgart 114.8 Germany 5
20 Aston Villa 109.4 England 5
Question: What language was the tribe of the namesake of the city which contains the Stillman College Delta Sigma Theta chapter ?

text: List of Delta Sigma Theta chapters
Chapters Beginning With `` Epsilon ''

Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was founded on January 13, 1913 at Howard University, and began to expand its membership early on when it chartered Beta Chapter at Wilberforce University in 1914, Gamma Chapter at the University of Pennsylvania in 1918 and Delta Chapter at the University of Iowa in 1919. Delta Sigma Theta continues to Charter new chapters at both the Collegiate and Alumnae level. Individual Chapters are Chartered, not Founded, as only the Perpetual body was founded, and the founding occurred in 1913. Delta Sigma Theta has more than 940 Chapters located in the United States, England, Japan (Tokyo and Okinawa), Germany, the Virgin Islands, Liberia, Bermuda, Jamaica, The Bahamas, South Korea and Nigeria. The sorority's chapters are organized into seven regions and further sub-divided by state. While initially Alumnae / Graduate Chapters were named using the Greek Alphabet, the perpetual body of Delta Sigma Theta voted at the Twenty-Fourth National Convention, held in Detroit, Michigan on December 26-30, 1956, to abandon this practice. Following the vote, the Greek Letter names for the Alumnae Chapters are no longer in use or recognized by the Grand Chapter. Alumnae Chapters are instead named using their Geographic Location. This list includes Active, Inactive, Reassigned, and Retired undergraduate Chapters.
Name Chartered Institution Location
Epsilon Alpha January 25 , 1958 Delaware State University Dover , Delaware
Epsilon Beta March 26 , 1960 University of Texas at Austin Austin , Texas
Epsilon Gamma May 21 , 1960 Pennsylvania State University University Park , Pennsylvania
Epsilon Delta July 24 , 1960 Temple University Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
Epsilon Epsilon April 30 , 1961 Michigan State University East Lansing , Michigan
Epsilon Zeta 1962 California State University , Los Angeles Los Angeles , California
Epsilon Eta 1962 Stillman College Tuscaloosa , Alabama
Epsilon Theta 1962 Norfolk State University Norfolk , Virginia
Epsilon Iota October 5 , 1963 Ohio University Athens , Ohio
Epsilon Kappa 1963 University of Memphis Memphis , Tennessee
Epsilon Mu 1964 Kent State University Kent , Ohio
Epsilon Nu June 4 , 1964 San Francisco State City-Wide San Francisco , California
Epsilon Xi June 11 , 1964 Southern Illinois University Edwardsville , Illinois
Epsilon Omicron 1965 Bowling Green State University Bowling Green , Ohio
Epsilon Pi July 17 , 1965 Brooklyn City-Wide Brooklyn , New York
Epsilon Rho July 19 , 1965 University of Dayton Dayton , Ohio
Epsilon Sigma March 19 , 1922 Baltimore Alumnae Chapter Baltimore , MD
Epsilon Tau July 1965 New York city-wide Manhattan and Bronx , New York
Epsilon Upsilon March 12 , 1966 Hartford City-Wide Hartford , Connecticut
Epsilon Phi March 27 , 1966 Philadelphia city-wide Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
Question: What is the population of the Panamanian city that was established on 8 June 2015 ?

text: List of cities in Panama
Largest cities
Changuinola , the largest town in the Bocas del Toro province . These are the largest 20 Panamanian cities and towns , listed in descending order . All figures are estimates for the year 2016 . [ 1 ] The last census took place in 2010 . Provincial capitals are shown in bold .
This is a list of cities in Panama.
Nº City Population Province
1 Panamá 1,756,781 Panamá
2 Colón 241,817 Colón
3 David 193,350 Chiriquí
4 La Chorrera 190,093 Panamá Oeste
5 Santiago 98,431 Veraguas
6 Changuinola 98,334 Bocas del Toro
7 Penonomé 92,766 Coclé
8 Bugaba 82,930 Chiriquí
9 Puerto Armuelles 58,093 Chiriquí
10 Antón 56,485 Coclé
11 Chepo 56,396 Panamá
12 Chitré 55,988 Herrera
13 Aguadulce 50,478 Coclé
14 Capira 45,255 Panamá Oeste
15 Chame 29,746 Panamá Oeste
16 Soná 29,586 Veraguas
17 Almirante 29,539 Bocas del Toro
18 La Pintada 29,535 Coclé
19 Las Tablas 29,297 Los Santos
20 La Villa de Los Santos 27,300 Los Santos