ibm-research/OTTQASmallRetrieval huggingface dataset:
Question: what is the municipality of the place of Scenic Beauty of Japan ( Okinawa ) Erected around 1819 by the local governor ?

text: List of Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan (Okinawa)
National Places of Scenic Beauty
As of 1 June 2019 , fourteen Places have been designated at a national level ( including one *Special Place of Scenic Beauty ) . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ]
This list is of the Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan located within the Prefecture of Okinawa.
Place Municipality Type Ref
* Shikina-en 識名園 Shikina-en Naha 1 [ 1 ]
Ieudun Detached Residence Gardens 伊江御殿 別邸庭園 Ieudun bettei teien Naha 1 [ 2 ]
Iedunchi Gardens 伊江殿内庭園 Iedunchi teien Naha 1 [ 3 ]
Shimojishima Tōri-ike 下地島の 通り池 Shimojishima Tōri-ike Miyakojima 5 , 8 [ 4 ]
Kiyan Coast and Arasaki Coast 喜屋武海岸 及び 荒崎海岸 Kiyan kaigan oyobi Arasaki kaigan Itoman 8 [ 5 ]
Miyaradunchi Gardens 宮良殿内庭園 Miyaradunchi teien Ishigaki 1 [ 6 ]
Shuri Castle Shoin - Sasunoma Gardens 首里城書院・鎖之間庭園 Shuri-jō shoin・Sasunoma teien Naha 1 [ 7 ]
Ishigaki Family Gardens 石垣氏庭園 Ishigaki-shi teien Ishigaki 1 [ 8 ]
Kabira Bay - Mount Omoto 川平湾及び於茂登岳 Kabira-wan oyobi Omoto-dake Ishigaki 8 , 10 , 11 [ 9 ]
Cape Higashi-Henna 東平安名崎 Higashihenna-zaki Miyakojima 8 [ 10 ]
Yabiji 八重干瀬 Yabiji Miyakojima 8 [ 11 ]
Tindabana ティンダバナ Tindabana Yonaguni 5 [ 12 ]
Kubura Bali - Kubira Furishi 久部良 バリ及び久部良フリシ Kubura Bali oyobi Kubira Furishi Yonaguni 8 [ 13 ]
Amamiku-no-mori - Tenchiji-Amachiji - Kuba-no-utaki - Kudaka-no-Fubō-utaki アマミクヌムイ（アマミクの杜）今鬼神ノカナヒヤフ（テンチジアマチジ）及びこはおの御嶽（クバの御嶽） 久高コハウ森（久高のフボー御嶽） Amamiku-nu-mui ( Amamiku-no-mori ) Nakijin-no-kanahiyafu ( Tenchiji Amachiji ) oyobi Kohao-no-utaki ( Kuba no utaki ) Kudaka Kohau-mui ( Kudaka-no-Fubō utaki ) Nakijin , Nanjō 8 [ 14 ]
Question: What was the result of the Kyrgyzstan Cup game won after national independence by club founded in 1997 against the club founded in 1952 ?

text: Kyrgyzstan Cup
Previous winners -- Since independence
Winners since 1992 are : [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
The Kyrgyzstan Cup is Kyrgyzstan's premier knockout tournament in men's football (soccer).
Year Winner Result Runners-up
1992 Alga Bishkek 2-1 Alay Osh
1993 Alga-RIIF Bishkek 4-0 Alga Bishkek
1994 Ak-Maral Tokmak 2-1 a.e.t Alay Osh
1995 Semetey Kyzyl-Kiya 2-0 Dinamo Bishkek
1996 AiK Bishkek 2-0 Metallurg Kadamjay
1997 Alga-PVO Bishkek 1-0 Dinamo-Alay Osh
1998 SKA-PVO Bishkek 3-0 Dinamo-Alay Osh
1999 SKA-PVO Bishkek 3-0 Semetey Kyzyl-Kiya
2000 SKA-PVO Bishkek 2-0 Dinamo-Alay Osh
2001 SKA-PVO Bishkek 1-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2002 SKA-PVO Bishkek 1-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2003 SKA-PVO Bishkek 1-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2004 Dordoi-Dynamo Naryn 1-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2005 Dordoi-Dynamo Naryn 1-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2006 Dordoi-Dynamo Naryn 4-0 Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2007 Abdysh-Ata Kant 2-1 Lokomotiv Jalalabad
2008 Dordoi-Dynamo Naryn 2-2 a.e.t . ( 4-3 pen ) Zhashtyk Ak Altyn Kara-Suu
2009 Abdysh-Ata Kant 2-0 Alay Osh
2010 Dordoi-Dynamo Naryn 3-0 FC Neftchi Kochkor-Ata
2011 Abdysh-Ata Kant 1-0 FC Neftchi Kochkor-Ata
Question: What is the name of the institute that the director for one of Vinay Forrt 's films , Amal Neerad attended ?

text: Vinay Forrt
Filmography -- Films

Vinay Kumar, professionally credited as Vinay Forrt is an Indian film and stage actor. He hails from Fort Kochi, Kerala and is a theatre activist with more than a decade's worth of experience in the theatrical field as well as a postgraduate in acting from Film and Television Institute of India, Pune, India. He made his debut in the Malayalam film Ritu (2009).
Title Year Role Director
Ritu 2009 Jamal Shyamaprasad
Chatak 2009  Reema Borah
Apoorvaragam 2010 Narayanan Sibi Malayil
Anwar 2010 Abu Amal Neerad
Kadaksham 2010
The Blueberry Hunt 2010  Anup Kurian
Veettilekulla Vazhi 2011 Terrorist Leader in Ajmeer Dr. Biju
Kanakompathu 2011 Jose Mahadevan
Veeraputhran 2011  P. T. Kunju Muhammed
Karmayogi 2011 Kooman V. K. Prakash
Navagatharkku Swagatham 2011 Aravindan Jayakrishna Karanavar
Prabhuvinte Makkal 2012 Siddharthan Sajeev Anthikad
Theevram 2012 Ramachandran Roopesh Peethambaran
Da Thadiya 2012 Shathanu Aashiq Abu
Shutter 2012 Nanmayil Suran Joy Mathew
Karma Cartel 2013 Sidth Vinod Bharathan
7th Day 2014 Shan Shahar Shyam Dhar
How Old Are You 2014 Jayachandran Rosshan Andrrews
Manglish 2014 Ambu Salam Bappu
Masala Republic 2014 Dixon
Question: Who authored the Latin translation of the literary work that features the undulate Eeyore the donkey ?

text: List of fictional ungulates
Literature
`` Baa , Baa , Black Sheep '' , from a 1901 illustration by William Wallace Denslow Main article : List of fictional ungulates in literature
This list of fictional ungulates is a subsidiary to the list of fictional animals. The list is restricted to notable ungulate (hooved) characters from various works organized by medium. This paraphyletic list includes all fictional hooved characters except fictional horses, fictional pachyderms (elephants, hippopotamuses, and rhinoceroses), and fictional swine, as each has its own list.
Name Species Work Author Notes
Benjamin Donkey Animal Farm George Orwell
Candlewick Donkey The Adventures of Pinocchio Carlo Collodi Boy who turns into a donkey
The Deer without a Heart Deer Aesop 's Fables Aesop
Eeyore Donkey Winnie-the-Pooh A . A. Milne
Pete Sheep Pete the Sheep Jackie French A sheep that acts like a sheep dog
Puzzle Donkey The Chronicles of Narnia C. S. Lewis
Giraffe Giraffe The Giraffe and the Pelly and Me Roald Dahl Giraffe who works together with a pelican and a monkey as a window cleaner . She describes herself as a Geraneous giraffe who only likes food from a very specific kind of tree
Rudolph Reindeer Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer Robert L. May A reindeer originally from the 1939 story 'Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer ' , later adapted to a 1949 song , a 1964 television special , and various derivative works
Bambi Roe deer Bambi , A Life in the Woods Felix Salten In the Disney films his species was changed to the white-tailed deer , which would be more familiar to American audiences . His image is a Disney icon , comparable to the recognition of Jiminy Cricket or Tinkerbell , and he is even shown on Disney stock certificates
Zigby Zebra Zigby Brian Paterson
Ferdinand the Bull Cow The Story of Ferdinand Munro Leaf and Robert Lawson Peaceful and gentle Ferdinand prefers sniffing flowers to fighting in the arena
Question: In 2012 , who lost to the 2013 Indonesian Premier League club based in the city where an oil field is located ?

text: 2013 Indonesian Premier League
Teams -- Stadium and locations
Arema IndonesiaBontang FCPersebaya 1927PersemaPersemanPerseparPersija ( Jakarta FC ) PersijapPersiboPersirajaPersibaPSMPro DutaPSIRPSLSSemen Padang Team location
The 2013 Indonesian Premier League season is the 2nd and a final season of the Indonesian Premier League (IPL), a fully professional football competition as the shared top tier of the football league pyramid in Indonesia with the Indonesia Super League before the two leagues merged for the 2014 season. The season scheduled begins on 16 February 2013. Semen Padang are the defending champions, having won their 1st league title .
Club City Province Stadium Capacity 2011-12 season
Arema Indonesia Malang East Java Gajayana 30,000 3rd Indonesia Premier League
Bontang FC Bontang East Kalimantan Mulawarman 20,000 11th Indonesia Premier League
Persebaya 1927 Surabaya East Java Gelora Bung Tomo 50,000 2nd Indonesia Premier League Runners-up
Persema Malang Malang East Java Gajayana 30,000 7th Indonesia Premier League
Perseman Manokwari Manokwari West Papua Maguwoharjo 30,000 1st in Group 3 Premier Division
Persepar Palangkaraya Palangkaraya Central Kalimantan Tuah Pahoe Stadium 7,000 1st in Group 2 Premier Division Champions
Persiba Bantul Bantul Yogyakarta Sultan Agung 35,000 5th Indonesia Premier League
Persibo Bojonegoro Bojonegoro East Java Letjen Haji Sudirman 15,000 4th Indonesia Premier League
Persija ( Jakarta FC ) Jakarta Jakarta Singaperbangsa 25,000 9th in Indonesia Premier League
Persijap Jepara Jepara Central Java Gelora Bumi Kartini 25,000 10th in Indonesia Premier League
Persiraja Banda Aceh Banda Aceh Aceh Harapan Bangsa 40,000 8th Indonesia Premier League
Pro Duta FC Lubuk Pakam North Sumatra Baharuddin Siregar 15,000 1st in Group 1 Premier Division
PSIR Rembang Rembang Central Java Krida Stadium 7,000 2nd in Group 2 Premier Division
PSLS Lhokseumawe Lhokseumawe Aceh Tunas Bangsa Stadium 20,000 2nd in Group 1 Premier Division
PSM Makassar Makassar South Sulawesi Andi Mattalatta 30,000 6th Indonesian Premier League
Semen Padang FC Padang West Sumatra Haji Agus Salim 28,000 1st in Indonesian Premier League Champions
Question: What is the population of the country in the Arab League with the fourth highest GDP ?

text: Lists of the Arab League
Economic Lists -- Financing
GDP Main article : List of Arab League countries by GDP
All lists and statistics of the Arab League
Rank Country GDP ( millions of USD )
- Arab League 2,343,320
1 Saudi Arabia 572,200
2 Egypt 241,045
3 United Arab Emirates 196,800
4 Kuwait 138,600
5 Sudan 96,212
6 Morocco 88,296
7 Iraq 75,239
8 Libya 77,239
9 Qatar 72,219
10 Oman 36,326
11 Tunisia 35,185
12 Syria 26,442
13 Lebanon 22,052
14 Yemen 18,193
15 Bahrain 12,921
16 Jordan 12,861
17 Somalia 6,388
18 Mauritania 1,938
19 Comoros 370
Question: From what club did the GUFC player born July 12 1972 transfer from in 2008 ?

text: 2008 Geylang United FC season
Pre-Season Transfers -- In

The 2008 S.League season is Geylang United's 13th season in the top flight of Singapore football and 33rd year in existence as a football club.
Position Player Transferred From
GK Amos Boon Sengkang Punggol
DF Baihakki Khaizan Young Lions
DF Fabian Tan Young Lions
FW Fazrul Nawaz Young Lions
DF Faizal Senin Gombak United
MF Masrezwan Masturi SAFFC
MF Noor Ali SAFFC
MF Shah Hirul Geylang International U21
FW Farizal Basri Balestier Khalsa
FW Rivaldo Costa Amaral Filho Esporte Clube Tupy
FW Luiz Carlos Machado Júnior Nanchang Bayi
MF Rastislav Belicak MFK Zemplín Michalovce
FW Miroslav Latiak MFK Ružomberok
Question: Which year did the Canadian soccer venue that can accommodate 56,302 start being built ?

text: List of stadiums in Canada
By sport -- Soccer
Main article : List of soccer stadiums in Canada
The following is a list of sports stadiums in Canada.
Stadium Capacity City Province Home Team/s
Commonwealth Stadium 56,302 Edmonton Alberta some Canada national soccer team matches , 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup
Olympic Stadium 56,040 Montreal Quebec Former home of the Montreal Manic , matches at the 1976 Summer Olympics , the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup , and used as indoor stadium for the Montreal Impact during early , late season , and premiere MLS matches
BC Place 54,320 Vancouver British Columbia Vancouver Whitecaps FC , former home of NASL team of the same name
Rogers Centre 47,568 Toronto Ontario Occasional Canada matches
McMahon Stadium 35,650 Calgary Alberta Former home of the Calgary Boomers and Calgary Mustangs
Investors Group Field 33,500 Winnipeg Manitoba 2015 FIFA Women 's World Cup venue
BMO Field 30,991 Toronto Ontario Toronto FC , Canada national soccer team , 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup
TD Place Stadium 24,000 Ottawa Ontario 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup , Ottawa Fury FC and former home of the Ottawa Intrepid
Percival Molson Memorial Stadium 23,420 Montreal Quebec McGill Redmen
Tim Hortons Field 22,500 Hamilton Ontario 2015 Pan American Games Soccer venue
Stade Saputo 20,801 Montreal Quebec Montreal Impact , some Canada national soccer team matches
King George V Park 10,000 St. John 's Newfoundland and Labrador Memorial Sea-Hawks , some Canada national soccer team matches
Moncton Stadium 10,000 Moncton New Brunswick 2015 FIFA Women 's World Cup venue
Lamport Stadium 9,600 Toronto Ontario Portugal FC and TFC Academy
Complexe Claude-Robillard 9,500 Montreal Quebec local teams
TD Waterhouse Stadium 8,000 London Ontario Western Ontario Mustangs
Swangard Stadium 6,868 Burnaby British Columbia 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup , former home of the Vancouver Whitecaps
Wanderers Grounds 6,200 Halifax Nova Scotia HFX Wanderers FC
Griffiths Stadium 6,100 Saskatoon Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Huskies
Westhills Stadium 6,000 Langford British Columbia Pacific FC
Question: What is the area of the country of which Julie Payette is governor-general representative of Elizabeth II ?

text: List of viceregal representatives of Elizabeth II
Commonwealth realms -- Governors-general

Queen Elizabeth II is sovereign of 16 countries informally known as the Commonwealth realms. She resides primarily in the oldest and most populous realm, the United Kingdom, and is represented in the other countries by the following viceregal representatives. She is also represented in each of the Canadian provinces, Australian states, British overseas territories and Crown dependencies, and the states in free association with New Zealand.
Country Governor-general Since List
Antigua and Barbuda Sir Rodney Williams 14 August 2014 List
Australia David Hurley 1 July 2019 List
The Bahamas Sir Cornelius A. Smith 28 June 2019 List
Barbados Dame Sandra Mason 8 January 2018 List
Belize Sir Colville Young 17 November 1993 List
Canada Julie Payette 2 October 2017 List
Grenada Dame Cécile La Grenade 7 May 2013 List
Jamaica Sir Patrick Allen 26 February 2009 List
New Zealand Dame Patsy Reddy 28 September 2016 List
Papua New Guinea Sir Bob Dadae 28 February 2017 List
Saint Kitts and Nevis Sir Tapley Seaton 20 May 2015 List
Saint Lucia Sir Neville Cenac 12 January 2018 List
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Susan Dougan 1 August 2019 List
Solomon Islands Sir David Vunagi 7 July 2019 List
Tuvalu Sir Iakoba Italeli 16 April 2010 List
Question: What was the nickname of the Italian silver medal winning alpine skier at the 1994 Winter Olympics ?

text: Italy at the 1994 Winter Olympics
Medalists

Italy competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway.
Medal Name Sport Event
Gold Deborah Compagnoni Alpine skiing Women 's giant slalom
Gold Maurilio De Zolt Marco Albarello Giorgio Vanzetta Silvio Fauner Cross-country skiing Men 's 4 × 10 km relay
Gold Manuela Di Centa Cross-country skiing Women 's 15 km ( freestyle )
Gold Manuela Di Centa Cross-country skiing Women 's 30 km ( classical )
Gold Kurt Brugger Wilfried Huber Luge Men 's doubles
Gold Gerda Weissensteiner Luge Women 's individual
Gold Maurizio Carnino Orazio Fagone Hugo Herrnhof Mirko Vuillermin Short track speed skating Men 's 5000 m relay
Silver Alberto Tomba Alpine skiing Men 's slalom
Silver Manuela Di Centa Cross-country skiing Women 's 5 km ( classical )
Silver Manuela Di Centa Cross-country skiing Women 's 10 km pursuit ( freestyle )
Silver Hansjörg Raffl Norbert Huber Luge Men 's doubles
Silver Mirko Vuillermin Short track speed skating Men 's 500 m
Bronze Isolde Kostner Alpine skiing Women 's downhill
Bronze Isolde Kostner Alpine skiing Women 's super-G
Bronze Günther Huber Stefano Ticci Bobsleigh Two-man
Bronze Marco Albarello Cross-country skiing Men 's 10 km ( classical )
Bronze Silvio Fauner Cross-country skiing Men 's 15 km pursuit ( freestyle )
Bronze Stefania Belmondo Cross-country skiing Women 's 10 km pursuit ( freestyle )
Bronze Bice Vanzetta Manuela Di Centa Gabriella Paruzzi Stefania Belmondo Cross-country skiing Women 's 4 × 5 km relay
Bronze Armin Zöggeler Luge Men 's individual
Question: How many teams compete in the sports league that the Charlotte Hornets belong to in Charlotte , North Carolina ?

text: Sports in Charlotte, North Carolina
Teams and history -- Professional and non-collegiate amateur

Sports in Charlotte, North Carolina have a long and varied history. The city is home to teams at nearly every level of American sports including the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League and Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association. In addition to serving as the home base for several teams the city plays host to many events of national and international importance including the longest race in NASCAR, the annual Coca-Cola 600 and golf's Wells Fargo Championship.
Club League Venue Location Founded
Carolina Panthers NFL Bank of America Stadium Uptown Charlotte 1995
Charlotte Hornets NBA Spectrum Center Uptown Charlotte 1988
Charlotte MLS team MLS Bank of America Stadium Uptown Charlotte 2019
Charlotte Knights IL BB & T Ballpark Uptown Charlotte 1976
Charlotte Checkers AHL Bojangles ' Coliseum Coliseum Drive , Charlotte 2010
Charlotte Independence USL Mecklenburg County Sportsplex Matthews 2014
Carolina Energy AAL Bojangles ' Coliseum Coliseum Drive , Charlotte 2017
Charlotte Eagles PDL Restart Field Stonehaven , Charlotte 1993
Charlotte Rugby Club MARFU Skillbeck Athletic Grounds Coulwood , Charlotte 1971
Charlotte Roller Girls WFTDA Grady Cole Center Elizabeth , Charlotte 2006
Carolina Queens IWFL West Mecklenburg Stadium Pawtuckett , Charlotte 2005
Charlotte Invasion WBCBL Belk SAC Gym South Charlotte 2014
Question: How many women 's events were there in the competition in Canada that Lawrie Peckham attended ?

text: Lawrie Peckham
International competitions

Lawrence William Lawrie Peckham (born 4 December 1944) is a retired Australian high jumper. A ten-time national champion, he won two gold and one silver medal at the Commonwealth Games in 1966-1974. He competed at the 1968, 1972 and 1976 Olympics and placed 10th, 8th and 18th, respectively. In 1977, Peckham married fellow Olympian, Judy Canty, the 1978 Commonwealth Games champion in the 800 metres. In retirement he worked as a physical education coach.
Year Competition Venue Position Event
1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games Perth , Australia 6th High jump
1964 Olympic Games Tokyo , Japan 10th High jump
1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games Kingston , Jamaica 1st High jump
1968 Olympic Games Mexico City , Mexico 8th High jump
1969 Pacific Conference Games Tokyo , Japan 1st High jump
1970 Commonwealth Games Edinburgh , Scotland 1st High jump
1972 Olympic Games Munich , West Germany 18th High jump
1973 Pacific Conference Games Toronto , Canada 3rd High jump
1974 British Commonwealth Games Christchurch , New Zealand 2nd High jump
Question: Who authored the play in which Lindsay Duncan played Anne in 1977 ?

text: Lindsay Duncan
Theatre

Lindsay Vere Duncan, CBE (born 7 November 1950) is a British actress. On stage, she has won two Olivier Awards, a Tony Award for her performance in Private Lives and a Tony Award nomination for her role in Les Liaisons Dangereuses. Duncan has starred in several plays by Harold Pinter. Her best known roles on television include: Barbara Douglas in Alan Bleasdale's G.B.H. (1991), Servilia of the Junii in the HBO/BBC/RAI series Rome (2005-2007), Adelaide Brooke in the Doctor Who special The Waters of Mars (2009) and Lady Smallwood in the BBC series Sherlock. On film, she portrayed Anthea Lahr in Prick Up Your Ears (1987), voiced the android TC-14 in Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace (1999) and Alice's mother in Tim Burton's Alice in Wonderland (2010), and played the acerbic theatre critic Tabitha Dickinson in Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) (2014). She was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 2009 Birthday Honours for services to drama.
Year Title Role Notes
1976 Dom Juan Charlotte/Violetta Hampstead Theatre , London
1976 The Script  Hampstead Theatre , London
1976 Zack Sally Teale Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1976 The Rivals Lucy Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1976 The Prince of Homburg Natalie Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1977 The Deep Blue Sea Anne Cambridge Arts Theatre
1977 The Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold Margaret Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1977 What the Butler Saw Geraldine Barclay Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1977 The Skin of Our Teeth Gladys Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1977 Present Laughter Daphne Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1977 Twelfth Night Viola Royal Exchange Theatre , Manchester
1978 Plenty Dorcas National Theatre , London
1978 Comings and Goings Hilary Hampstead Theatre , London
1979 The Recruiting Officer Sylvia Bristol Old Vic / Edinburgh Festival
1980 Julius Caesar Portia Riverside Studios , London
1980 The Provoked Wife Belinda National Theatre , London
1981 Incident at Tulse Hill Rosemary Hampstead Theatre , London
1982 Top Girls Lady Nijo/Win Royal Court Theatre , London/ Joe Papp 's Public Theater , New York Won - Obie Award
1984 Progress Ronnie Bush Theatre , London
1985-1986 Troilus and Cressida Helen Royal Shakespeare Company : Stratford-upon-Avon / Barbican Theatre
Question: For every Dravidian language whose location capital is Bhopal , what language has the highest number of speakers ?

text: Dravidian languages
Distribution -- South-Central Dravidian

The Dravidian languages are a language family spoken by more than 215 million people, mainly in southern India and northern Sri Lanka, with pockets elsewhere in South Asia. Since the colonial era, there have been small but significant immigrant communities outside South Asia in countries such as Mauritius, Hong Kong, Pakistan, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Britain, Australia, and the United States. The Dravidian languages are first attested in the 2nd century BCE as Tamil-Brahmi script inscribed on the cave walls in the Madurai and Tirunelveli districts of Tamil Nadu. [a] The Dravidian languages with the most speakers are (in descending order of number of speakers) Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and Malayalam, all of which have long literary traditions. Smaller literary languages are Tulu and Kodava. There are also small groups of Dravidian-speaking scheduled tribes, who live outside Dravidian-speaking areas, such as the Kurukh in Eastern India and Gondi in Central India. Only two Dravidian languages are spoken exclusively outside the post-1947 state of India: Brahui in the Balochistan region of Pakistan and Afghanistan; and Dhangar, a dialect of Kurukh, in parts of Nepal and Bhutan. [better source needed] Dravidian place names along the Arabian Sea coasts and Dravidian grammatical influence such as clusivity in the Indo-Aryan languages, namely Marathi, Konkani, Gujarati, Marwari, and Sindhi, suggest that Dravidian languages were once spoken more widely across the Indian subcontinent. Though some scholars have argued that the Dravidian languages may have been brought to India by migrations from the Iranian plateau in the fourth or third millennium BCE or even earlier, the Dravidian languages cannot easily be connected to any other language family and they could well be indigenous to India. [b]
Language Number of Speakers Location
Telugu 81,100,000 Andhra Pradesh , Telangana and parts of Tamil Nadu , Karnataka , Maharashtra , Odisha , Chhattisgarh , Andaman and Nicobar Islands , Puducherry , United States , Malaysia , Saudi Arabia , Kuwait , Oman , Mauritius , Australia , South Africa , Canada , UK , UAE , Myanmar , France and Réunion
Gondi 2,980,000 Madhya Pradesh , Maharashtra , Chhattisgarh , Telangana , Odisha , Andhra Pradesh
Muria 1,000,000 Chhattisgarh , Maharashtra , Odisha
Kui 942,000 Odisha , Andhra Pradesh
Koya 360,000 Andhra Pradesh , Telangana , Chhattisgarh
Madiya 360,000 Chhattisgarh , Telangana , Maharashtra
Kuvi 155,000 Odisha , Andhra Pradesh
Pengo 350,000 Odisha
Pardhan 135,000 Telangana , Chhattisgarh , Maharashtra , Madhya Pradesh
Khirwar 36,400 Chhattisgarh ( Surguja district )
Chenchu 26,000 Andhra Pradesh , Telangana
Konda 20,000 Andhra Pradesh , Odisha
Manda 4,040 Odisha
Question: In which year was this private Catholic liberal-arts Benedictine college institution founded in this city of 10,076 residents as of 2010 ?

text: List of Benedictine colleges and universities
Institutions

The following is a list of colleges and universities founded or operated by the Order of Saint Benedict of the Roman Catholic Church within the United States. There are Orders of Saint Benedict in the Anglican Church and the Orthodox Church but neither operate colleges in the United States.
School City State Enrollment Founded
Belmont Abbey College Belmont North Carolina 1,320 1876
Benedictine College Atchison Kansas 1,855 1858
Benedictine University Lisle Illinois 6,857 1887
Benedictine University at Mesa Mesa Arizona 300 2013
Benedictine University at Springfield Springfield Illinois 981 1929
Conception Seminary College Conception Missouri 108 1886
University of Mary Bismarck North Dakota 2,900 1959
Mount Marty College Yankton South Dakota 1,100 1936
Saint Anselm College Goffstown New Hampshire 2,000 1889
College of Saint Benedict St. Joseph Minnesota 2,042 1913
Saint Gregory 's University Shawnee Oklahoma 800 1875
Saint John 's University Collegeville Minnesota 1,886 1857
Saint Joseph Seminary College Covington Louisiana 171 1889
Saint Leo University Saint Leo Florida 1,628 1889
Saint Martin 's University Lacey Washington 1,650 1895
Saint Meinrad Seminary & School of Theology St. Meinrad Indiana 252 1854
College of St. Scholastica Duluth Minnesota 3,309 1912
Saint Vincent College Latrobe Pennsylvania 1,848 1846
Thomas More University Crestview Hills Kentucky 1,500 1921
Question: When did BBC Two channel operating on 55 UHF first air color programming ?

text: Midhurst transmitting station
Television
15 November 1998 – 28 February 2012 [ edit ] Digital terrestrial television was first transmitted from the Midhurst mast from 15 November 1998 using the frequency gaps between the analogue TV broadcasts . To limit interference to the analogue transmissions , power output on the digital multiplexes was low .
The Midhurst transmitting station is a facility for both analogue and digital VHF/FM radio and UHF television transmission, 3.1 miles (5.0 km) northeast of Midhurst, West Sussex, England. It includes a guyed steel lattice mast, and on top of this is the UHF television transmitting antenna, which brings the overall height of the structure to 117.7 metres (386 ft). The transmission site is located at 51° 01′ 2.0″ North, 0° 42' 4.0 West (National Grid Reference: SU912250). The current mast has an average height of 307 metres above sea level. It is now owned and operated by Arqiva, but was owned by the BBC before they privatised their transmission department prior to 1997.
Frequency UHF kW Operator System
743.25 MHz 55 100 BBC Two PAL System I
754.166 MHz 56+ 2 BBC ( Mux 1 ) DVB-T
767.25 MHz 58 100 ITV1 ( Meridian until 2002 ) PAL System I
778.166 MHz 59+ 2 BBC ( Mux B ) DVB-T
786.000 MHz 60 1 Arqiva ( Mux D ) DVB-T
791.25 MHz 61 100 BBC One PAL System I
802.166 MHz 62+ 2 SDN ( Mux A ) DVB-T
817.833 MHz 64- 1 Arqiva ( Mux C ) DVB-T
826.166 MHz 65+ 2 Digital 3 & 4 ( Mux 2 ) DVB-T
847.25 MHz 68 100 Channel 4 PAL System I
Question: What is the cast of the 2010 U.S. dramatic film at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival directed by Matthew Chapman ?

text: List of films at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival
Feature competition -- U.S . Dramatic
The following 16 films were selected from 1,102 submissions and each is a world premiere . [ 1 ]
The following is a list of all films shown at the 27th Sundance Film Festival.
Title Director Year First showing
Another Earth Mike Cahill 2011 January 24
Another Happy Day Sam Levinson 2011 January 23
Benavides Born ( distributed as All She Can ) Amy Wendel 2011 January 22
Circumstance Maryam Keshavarz 2011 January 22
Gun Hill Road Rashaad Ernesto Green 2011 January 24
Here Braden King 2010 January 21
Higher Ground Vera Farmiga 2010 January 23
Homework Gavin Wiesen 2010 January 23
The Ledge Matthew Chapman 2010 January 21
Like Crazy Drake Doremus 2011 January 22
Little Birds Elgin James 2010 January 23
Martha Marcy May Marlene Sean Durkin 2011 January 21
On the Ice Andrew Okpeaha MacLean 2011 January 21
Pariah Dee Rees 2011 January 20
Take Shelter Jeff Nichols 2011 January 24
Terri Azazel Jacobs 2011 January 22
Question: Where did the athlete representing the country formed in 1859 rank at the Final Ball of 1992 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships ?

text: 1992 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships
Individual -- Final Ball

The XVI World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships were held in Brussels, Belgium, on November 20-22, 1992.
Rank Gymnast Country Point
1 Oxana Kostina Russia 9.950
2 Maria Petrova Bulgaria 9.800
3 Carmen Acedo Spain 9.800
4 Diana Popova Bulgaria 9.675
5 Larissa Lukianenko Belarus 9.650
6 Irina Deleanu Romania 9.625
7 Ekaterina Serebrianskaya Ukraine 9.575
8 Eliza Bialkowska Poland 9.550
Question: What was the name of the Chinese club holding the golf tournament in with a purse of $ 500,000 ?

text: Golf in China
Competitions and tournaments

Golf in China is a growing industry, with numerous golf courses being established, especially in the province of Hainan. There are around 358,000 core players (aged over 18 and play more than 8 rounds a year) among Chinese population, with a growth rate of 7.5%. That figure is projected to grow to about 20 million by 2020. For the general public, golf is considered to be prohibitively expensive. However, it is seen as the top recreational sport for businesspeople and officials. The sport attracts both foreign investment and overseas golfers, who come from such countries as South Korea, Australia, and Japan for the relatively inexpensive fees. China holds such tournaments as the WGC-HSBC Champions in Shanghai, TCL Classic on Hainan Island, the Volvo China Open and the BMW Asian Open. Among the country's most successful golfers are Zhang Lianwei and Liang Wen-Chong.
Tournament Established Final year Prize fund Notes
World Cup 1953  US $ 7,500,000 First held in China in 1995 ; China hosted from 2007 to 2011
Pine Valley Beijing Open 2007 2008 US $ 1,200,000 Asian Tour and Japan Golf Tour
BMW Asian Open 2001 2008 US $ 2,300,000 Asian Tour and European Tour
Grand China Air LPGA 2007 2008 $ 1,800,000 LPGA Tour
Luxehills Chengdu Open 2008 2010 US $ 1,000,000 Omega China Tour and OneAsia Tour
Midea China Classic 2007 2010 US $ 1,000,000 OneAsia Tour
Mission Hills Star Trophy 2010  US $ 1,200,000
Qingdao Golf Open 2008 2008 US $ 500,000 Challenge Tour
Suzhou Taihu Ladies Open 2008 2013 €350,000 Ladies European Tour and Ladies Asian Golf Tour
TCL Classic 2002 2007 US $ 1,000,000 Asian Tour and European Tour
Volkswagen Masters-China 2004 2006 US $ 300,000 Asian Tour
Volvo China Open 1995  RMB20,000,000 European Tour , OneAsia Tour , Asian Tour
WGC-HSBC Champions 2005  US $ 9,750,000 PGA Tour , European Tour , Asian Tour
Question: What is the nationality of the artist that Maria and Paweł performed to on the tenth episode of Taniec z Gwiazdami in the fourth season ?

text: Taniec z Gwiazdami (season 4)
Episodes -- Week 10 : Final
Individual judges scores in charts below ( given in parentheses ) are listed in this order from left to right : Ivona Pavlović , Zbigniew Wodecki , Beata Tyszkiewicz , Piotr Galiński . Running order Couple Score Style Music Peter & Dominika 38 ( 9,10,10,9 ) Jive `` Hippy Hippy Shake '' — Chan Romero 37 ( 9,10,9,9 ) Waltz `` Speak Softly Love '' — Andy Williams 38 ( 10,10,9,9 ) Freestyle `` Casi un Bolero '' / '' La Bomba '' / '' La Copa de la Vida '' - Ricky Martin Kinga & Stefano 38 ( 9,10,10,9 ) Paso Doble `` Malagueña '' — Ernesto Lecuona 35 ( 7,10,10,8 ) Quickstep `` Desire '' — U2 40 ( 10,10,10,10 ) Freestyle `` Ai n't No Sunshine '' — Bill Withers Other Dances
The 4th season of Taniec z Gwiazdami, the Polish edition of Dancing With the Stars, started on 10 September 2006 and ended on 12 November 2006. It was broadcast by TVN. Katarzyna Skrzynecka and Hubert Urbański continued as the hosts, and the judges were: Iwona Szymańska-Pavlović, Zbigniew Wodecki, Beata Tyszkiewicz and Piotr Galiński.
Couple Style Music
Marcin & Edyta Jive Let 's Twist Again - Chubby Checker
Przemysław & Ewa Jive If I Had a Hammer - Peter , Paul and Mary
Joanna & Robert Samba Conga - Gloria Estefan
Przemysław & Aneta Cha-Cha-Cha Celebration - Kool & the Gang
Maria & Paweł Waltz Nie opuszczaj mnie - Jacques Brel
Magdalena & Robert Foxtrot Smells Like Teen Spirit - Nirvana
Kaja & Piotr Rumba The Most Beautiful Girl in the World - Prince
Michał & Izabela Quickstep Sparkling Diamonds - from Moulin Rouge !
Joanna & Robert Kinga & Stefano Magdalena & Robert Kaja & Piotr Maria & Paweł Marcin & Edyta Peter & Dominika Michał & Izabela Przemysław & Aneta Przemysław & Ewa Group Viennese Waltz House of the Rising Sun - The Animals
Question: What was the month of birth of the Austrian silver medalist in men 's individual figure skating at the 1952 Winter Olympics ?

text: Austria at the 1952 Winter Olympics
Medalists

Austria competed at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway.
Medal Name Sport Event
Gold Othmar Schneider Alpine skiing Men 's slalom
Gold Trude Beiser Alpine skiing Women 's downhill
Silver Othmar Schneider Alpine skiing Men 's downhill
Silver Christian Pravda Alpine skiing Men 's giant slalom
Silver Dagmar Rom Alpine skiing Women 's giant slalom
Silver Hellmut Seibt Figure skating Men 's individual
Bronze Christian Pravda Alpine skiing Men 's downhill
Bronze Toni Spiess Alpine skiing Men 's giant slalom
Question: Between the Anapolis and Belem Brazilian Air Force Bases , which location has the highest population ?

text: List of Brazilian military bases
Air Bases -- Air Force
Operated by the Brazilian Air Force :
The following is a list of military bases in Brazil, sorted by location:
Location State ICAO Base/Airport name
Anápolis Goiás  Anápolis Air Force Base
Belém Pará  Belém Air Force Base
Boa Vista Roraima  Boa Vista Air Force Base
Brasília Federal District  Brasília Air Force Base
Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul  Campo Grande Air Force Base
Canoas Rio Grande do Sul SBCO Canoas Air Force Base
Florianópolis Santa Catarina SBFL Florianópolis Air Force Base
Fortaleza Ceará  Fortaleza Air Force Base
Manaus Amazonas SBMN Manaus Air Force Base
Natal Rio Grande do Norte SBNT Natal Air Force Base
Porto Velho Rondônia SBPV Porto Velho Air Force Base
Recife Pernambuco  Recife Air Force Base
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro SBGL Galeão Air Force Base
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro SBSC Santa Cruz Air Force Base
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro SBAF Afonsos Air Force Base
Salvador da Bahia Bahia  Salvador Air Force Base
Santa Maria Rio Grande do Sul SBSM Santa Maria Air Force Base
Santos São Paulo SBST Santos Air Force Base
São Paulo São Paulo SBGR São Paulo Air Force Base
Serra do Cachimbo Pará SBCC Cachimbo Airport
Question: Who directed the 2006 film with the character Julia Meade played by actress Michelle Monaghan ?

text: Michelle Monaghan
Filmography -- Film

Michelle Lynn Monaghan (born March 23, 1976) is an American actress. She is best known for her starring roles in Kiss Kiss Bang Bang (2005), Gone Baby Gone (2007), Made of Honor (2008), Eagle Eye (2008), Trucker (2008), Source Code (2011), Pixels (2015), and Patriots Day (2016). She has also received recognition for her starring role as Julia Meade in the action spy film series Mission: Impossible, appearing in Mission: Impossible III (2006), Mission: Impossible - Ghost Protocol (2011), and Mission: Impossible - Fallout (2018). On television, Monaghan starred as Maggie Hart in the first season of the anthology crime drama series True Detective (2014), for which she received a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. She also starred as Sarah Lane in the drama series The Path (2016-18). Currently, Monaghan stars as Eva Geller on the Netflix thriller series Messiah.
Year Title Role
2001 Perfume Henrietta
2002 Unfaithful Lindsay
2003 It Runs in the Family Peg Maloney
2004 Winter Solstice Stacey
2004 The Bourne Supremacy Kim
2005 Constantine Ellie
2005 Mr. & Mrs. Smith Gwen
2005 North Country Sherry
2005 Kiss Kiss Bang Bang Harmony Faith Lane
2006 Mission : Impossible III Julia Meade
2007 Gone Baby Gone Angie Gennaro
2007 The Heartbreak Kid Miranda
2008 Made of Honor Hannah
2008 Eagle Eye Rachel Holloman
2008 Trucker Diane Ford
2010 Somewhere Rebecca
2010 Due Date Sarah Highman
2011 Source Code Christina Warren
2011 Mission : Impossible - Ghost Protocol Julia Meade-Hunt
2011 Machine Gun Preacher Lynn Childers
Question: What is the year of completion of the Manchester church that was designed in 1822-25 by the architect Charles Barry in a Gothic style ?

text: List of churches in Greater Manchester
Manchester

This is a partial list of churches in Greater Manchester, North West England, split according to metropolitan district. There is a mixture of Christian denominations in Greater Manchester, including churches aligned to Orthodox Christianity, Protestantism and Catholicism. Similarly, there is a range of ecclesiastical architecture.
Church Locality Denomination Completed
! Audacious Church Manchester City Centre Assemblies of God 2007
Trinity Methodist Church Ancoats Methodist 1964
Christ Church Manchester Manchester City Centre , Burnage , Fallowfield , Gorton & Withington Charismatic Evangelical 2008
St Ambrose of Milan Barlow Moor Roman Catholic 1958
St Margaret Burnage Church of England 1926
St Matthew Castlefield Church of England 1825
St John the Evangelist Cheetham Hill Church of England 1871
Manchester International Church Of Christ Cheetham Hill International Church Of Christ UK
St Luke 's Church , Manchester Cheetham Hill Church of England 1839
St Clement 's Church , Chorlton-cum-Hardy Chorlton-cum-Hardy Church of England 1896
St Werburgh Chorlton-cum-Hardy Church of England 1902
Our Lady and St John Chorlton-cum-Hardy Roman Catholic 1927
Redeemer Chorlton-cum-Hardy Evangelical 2017
Holy Name of Jesus Chorlton-on-Medlock Roman Catholic 1926
St Augustine Chorlton-on-Medlock Roman Catholic 1968
Holy Trinity Armenian Church Chorlton-on-Medlock Armenian Apostolic Church 1870
St Cross Clayton Church of England 1866
Christ Church West Didsbury Church of England 1881
Ebenezer Baptist Church Newton Heath Old Baptist Union 1903
Emmanuel Didsbury Church of England 1858
Question: How many Grammy nominations did the band to sell 160,000 albums in 2009 receive ?

text: 2009 in Canadian music
Top hits on record -- Top 10 British albums

This is a summary of the year 2009 in the Canadian music industry.
Rank Artist Album Peak position Sales Certification
1 The Beatles The Beatles Stereo Box Set n/a 800,000 Diamond
2 Susan Boyle I Dreamed a Dream 1 400,000 5x Platinum
3 Mumford & Sons Sigh No More 2 160,000 2x Platinum
4 Muse The Resistance 1 80,000 Platinum
5 Florence and the Machine Lungs 21 40,000 Gold
6 Leona Lewis Echo 16 40,000 Gold
7 Lily Allen It 's Not Me , It 's You 1 40,000 Gold
8 Mika The Boy Who Knew Too Much 19 40,000 Gold
9 Taio Cruz Rokstarr 3 40,000 Gold
10 The xx xx n/a 40,000 Gold
Question: Who is the Editor-In-Chief of the magazine that the Kappa Kappa Gamma chapter member and widow of Tim Russert works for ?

text: List of Kappa Kappa Gamma sisters
Notable alumnae -- Media

The list of Kappa Kappa Gamma sisters (commonly referred to as Kappas) includes initiated and honorary members of Kappa Kappa Gamma.
Name Chapter Notability
Jann Carl Theta Former correspondent for Entertainment Tonight
Martha MacCallum Beta Beta FOX News anchor
Nancy Dickerson Eta NBC News correspondent ( 1963-1970 )
Erin Moriarty Beta Nu Emmy Award -winning correspondent for 48 Hours
Nancy O'Dell Epsilon Mu Former television co-host on Access Hollywood , entertainment journalist , and 1987 Miss South Carolina
Maureen Orth Pi Journalist , Vanity Fair correspondent ( 1993-present )
Jane Pauley Delta Television journalist , former anchor on Today and Dateline NBC
Nora Waln Beta Iota Journalist and author whose book on Nazi Germany , Reaching for the Stars , was a bestseller
Question: Which Pecos League team plays at the stadium previously used by the Arizona Diamondbacks ?

text: List of Minor League Baseball leagues and teams
Independent leagues -- Pecos League

This is a list of Minor League Baseball leagues and teams in the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Team Division City State Stadium
Alpine Cowboys Mountain Alpine Texas Kokernot Field
Bakersfield Train Robbers Pacific Bakersfield California Sam Lynn Ballpark
California City Whiptails Pacific California City California Balsitis Park
Garden City Wind Mountain Garden City Kansas Clint Lightner Field
High Desert Yardbirds Pacific Adelanto California Adelanto Stadium
Monterey Amberjacks Pacific Monterey California Frank E. Sollecito , Jr . Ballpark
Roswell Invaders Mountain Roswell New Mexico Joe Baumann Stadium
Santa Fe Fuego Mountain Santa Fe New Mexico Fort Marcy Park
Trinidad Triggers Mountain Trinidad Colorado Central Park
Tucson Saguaros Pacific Tucson Arizona Kino Veterans Memorial Stadium
Wasco Reserves Pacific Wasco California Wasco Park
White Sands Pupfish Mountain Alamogordo New Mexico Griggs Park
Question: What is the location of the Uttar Pradesh college founded by the Times of India Group ?

text: List of institutions of higher education in Uttar Pradesh
Universities -- Private
List of Private Universities in Uttar Pradesh :
This is an incomplete list of institutions of higher education in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.
University Location Established
Amity University , Noida Noida 2005
Bennett University Greater Noida 2016
Babu Banarasi Das University Lucknow 2010
Galgotias University Greater Noida 2011
GLA University Mathura 2010
IFTM University Moradabad 2010
Integral University Lucknow 2004
Invertis University Bareilly 2010
Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University Chitrakoot 2001
Mangalayatan University Aligarh 2006
Mohammad Ali Jauhar University Rampur 2006
Monad University Hapur 2010
Noida International University Greater Noida 2010
Rama University Kanpur 2004
Sanskriti University Mathura 2016
Sharda University Greater Noida 2009
Shiv Nadar University Greater Noida 2011
Shobhit University Gangoh 2012
Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula 2010
Swami Vivekanand Subharti University Meerut 2008
Question: How many votes in the December 1910 general election did the Independent Labour Party politician born on 18 July 1864 receive ?

text: Independent Labour Party election results
Election results -- December 1910 general election

This article lists the Independent Labour Party's election results in UK parliamentary elections.
Constituency Candidate Votes % Position
Blackburn Philip Snowden 10,762  1
Bow and Bromley George Lansbury 4,315 55.6 1
Bradford West Fred Jowett 8,880 66.6 1
Chatham Frank Smith 1,103 8.9 3
Glasgow Camlachie James O'Connor Kessack 1,539 18.1 3
Halifax James Parker 8,511  2
Leeds South John Badlay 2,706 21.5 3
Leicester Ramsay MacDonald 12,998 38.5 2
Liverpool Kirkdale Thomas McKerrell 2,992 41.6 2
Manchester North East J. R. Clynes 4,313  1
Merthyr Tydfil Keir Hardie 11,507 39.6 2
Whitehaven Thomas Richardson 1,414 53.7 1
Question: What is the architecture of the EDA software that facilitates the layout of schematics for electronic circuits and their transformation to PCB designs ?

text: Comparison of EDA software
Free software

Comparison of electronic design automation (EDA) software
Name Architecture License Autorouter Comment
Electric *BSD , Java GPL Yes VLSI circuit design tool with connectivity at all levels . Can also be used for schematic entry and PCB design
FreePCB w32 GPL Yes A printed circuit board design program for Microsoft Windows . FreePCB allows for up to 16 copper layers , both metric and US customary units , and export of designs in Gerber format . Boards can be partially or fully autorouted with the FreeRouting autorouter by using the FpcROUTE Specctra DSN design file translator
Fritzing Windows , Mac , Linux GPL Yes Protoboard view , schematic view , PCB view , Code ( firmware ) view . Includes customizable design rule checker . Includes common shaped boards like Arduino and Raspberry Pi shields . Allows spline curve traces . Only two layers ( top and bottom ) . Outputs gerbers
gEDA *BSD , Linux , Mac GPL Yes schematic , simulation , PCB editor , gerber view
Gnucap any ( C++98 ) GPL3 No Mixed-signal circuit simulator
Icarus Verilog *BSD , Linux , Mac GPL No Verilog simulator
KiCad Linux , Mac , Windows GNU GPL Built-in , or FreeRouting Full package for schematic and board design , etc . Design rule checking . User-defined symbols and footprints . Gerber/ drill file creation . Graphic interface . Active user community
KTechLab Linux GPL No KTechLab is a schematic capture and simulator . It is specifically geared toward mixed signal simulation of analog components and small digital processors
LTspice Windows 7-10 , macOS 10.7+ ? No LTspice is a schematic capture and analog simulator . It was original started by Linear Technology , now part of Analog Devices
Magic Linux BSD license No A very-large-scale integration layout tool
Ngspice Linux , Solaris , Mac , NetBSD , FreeBSD , w32 BSD No SPICE + XSPICE + Cider
Oregano  GPL No Schematic capture + spice simulation
Quite Universal Circuit Simulator ( QUCS ) Linux , Solaris , Mac , NetBSD , FreeBSD , w32 GPL No Schematic capture + Verilog + VHDL + simulation
pcb-rnd *BSD , Linux , Mac , w32 GPL Yes Circuit layout program with extended file format support , DRC , parametric footprints , query language , and GUI and command line operation for batch processing and automation
Verilator Posix GPL No Verilator is the fastest free Verilog HDL simulator . It compiles synthesizable Verilog into cycle accurate C++ or SystemC code following 2-state synthesis ( zero delay ) semantics . Benchmarks reported on its website suggest it is several times faster than commercial event driven simulators such as ModelSim , NC-Verilog and VCS , while not quite as fast as commercial cycle accurate modeling tools such as Carbon ModelStudio and ARC VTOC
XCircuit Unix GPL No Used to produce netlists and publish high-quality drawings
Question: What is the nickname of the player drafted by the Los Angeles Rams from Grambling State in the 1973 NFL Draft ?

text: 1973 NFL Draft
Notable undrafted players
† = Pro Bowler [ 3 ]
The 1973 National Football League draft was held January 30-31, 1973, at the Americana Hotel in New York City, New York.
Original NFL team Player Pos College Conf
Atlanta Falcons Rolland Lawrence CB Tabor College KCAC
Dallas Cowboys Drew Pearson WR Tulsa MVC
Dallas Cowboys Larry Robinson RB Tennessee SEC
Detroit Lions Gary Danielson QB Purdue Big Ten
Los Angeles Rams Charlie Smith WR Grambling State SWAC
New York Jets Bill Demory QB Arizona WAC
New Orleans Saints Elex Price DT Alcorn State SWAC
St. Louis Cardinals Clarence Duren S California Pac-8
St. Louis Cardinals Pat Leahy K Saint Louis MVC
San Diego Chargers Ray Wersching K California Pac-8
Question: When was the most-recently drafted player by the Arizona Cardinals in first-round who played for Purdue in college born ?

text: List of Arizona Cardinals first-round draft picks
The St. Louis years , 1960–1987

The Arizona Cardinals are a professional American football franchise based in Glendale, Arizona. The Cardinals compete in the National Football League as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) West division. The Cardinals were founded as the Morgan Athletic Club in 1898, and are the oldest continuously run professional football team in the World. Officially known as the NFL Draft, the event is the NFL's primary mechanism for distributing newly professional players finished with their college football careers to its teams. The draft order is determined based on the previous season's standings; the teams with the worst win-loss records receive the earliest picks. Teams that qualified for the NFL playoffs select after non-qualifiers, and their order depends on how far they advanced. The final two selections in the first round are reserved for the Super Bowl runner-up and champion. Draft picks are tradable, and players or other picks can be acquired with them.
Year Pick Player name College Position
1960 2 George Izo Notre Dame QB
1961 8 Ken Rice Auburn T
1962 6 Fate Echols Northwestern DT
1962 12 Irv Goode Kentucky C
1963 2 Jerry Stovall LSU S
1963 13 Don Brumm Purdue DE
1964 9 Ken Kortas Louisville DT
1965 12 Joe Namath Alabama QB
1966 8 Carl McAdams Oklahoma LB
1967 16 Dave Williams Washington WR
1968 13 MacArthur Lane Utah State RB
1969 19 Roger Wehrli Missouri DB
1970 8 Larry Stegent Texas A & M RB
1971 17 Norm Thompson Utah CB
1972 4 Ahmad Rashad Oregon RB/WR
1973 5 Dave Butz Purdue DT
1974 7 J. V. Cain Colorado TE
1975 21 Tim Gray Texas A & M DB
1976 22 Mike Dawson Arizona DT
1977 19 Steve Pisarkiewicz Missouri QB