Question: Who wrote the song on the 2005 National Recording Registry performed by the first African-American artist to make vocal blues recordings ?

text: National Recording Registry
2005
In April 2006 , the following 50 selections were made by the National Recording Preservation Board . [ 10 ] Paul Robeson used his diverse talents to pave a successful career as a performer and become active in sociopolitical affairs . Count Basie , prominent band leader during the big band era , influenced many musicians of his day . Former champion Max Schmeling handed Joe Louis his first loss . B . B . King , one of the most well-known modern blues musicians in the last half of the 20th century , and his guitar Lucille . The Firesign Theatre 's Do n't Crush That Dwarf ... was the first comedy album to utilize such production techniques as 16-track recording and Dolby noise reduction . Stevie Wonder has been awarded over 20 Grammy Awards . His 1976 album Songs in the Key of Life won the Grammy that year for Album of the Year .
The National Recording Registry is a list of sound recordings that are culturally, historically, or aesthetically important, and/or inform or reflect life in the United States. The registry was established by the National Recording Preservation Act of 2000, which created the National Recording Preservation Board, whose members are appointed by the Librarian of Congress. The recordings preserved in the United States National Recording Registry form a registry of recordings selected yearly by the National Recording Preservation Board for preservation in the Library of Congress. The National Recording Preservation Act of 2000 established a national program to guard America's sound recording heritage. The Act created the National Recording Registry, The National Recording Preservation Board and a fund-raising foundation. The purpose of the Registry is to maintain and preserve sound recordings and collections of sound recordings that are culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant. Beginning in 2002, the National Recording Preservation Board has selected recordings nominated each year to be preserved. The first four yearly lists each had 50 selections. Since 2006, 25 recordings have been selected annually. As of 2018[update], a total of 525 recordings have been preserved in the Registry. Each calendar year, public nominations are accepted for inclusion in that year's list of selections, which are announced the following spring. Each yearly list typically includes a few recordings that have also been selected for inclusion in the holdings of the National Archives' audiovisual collection.
Recording or collection Performer or agent Year
Canzone del Porter from Martha by von Flotow Edouard de Reszke 1903
Listen to the Lambs Hampton Quartette ; recorded by Natalie Curtis Burlin 1917
Over There Nora Bayes 1917
Crazy Blues Mamie Smith 1920
My Man and Second Hand Rose Fanny Brice 1921
Ory 's Creole Trombone Kid Ory June 1922
Second inauguration of Calvin Coolidge Calvin Coolidge March 4 , 1925
Tanec Pid Werbamy ( Dance Under the Willows ) Pawlo Humeniuk 1926
Singin ' the Blues Frankie Trumbauer and His Orchestra with Bix Beiderbecke 1927
First official transatlantic telephone conversation W.S . Gifford and Sir Evelyn P. Murray January 7 , 1927
El Manisero ( The Peanut Vendor ) ( Two versions ) Rita Montaner , vocal with orchestra ; Don Azpiazú and His Havana Casino orchestra 1927 ; 1930
Light 's Golden Jubilee Celebration ( Thomas Edison , honoree ) Graham McNamee , host ; speeches by Herbert Hoover , Marie Curie , Henry Ford , Albert Einstein October 21 , 1929
Beethoven 's Egmont Overture , Op . 84 Modesto High School Band 1930
Show Boat Helen Morgan , Paul Robeson , James Melton and others ; Victor Young , conductor ; Louis Alter , piano 1932
Wabash Cannonball Roy Acuff 1936
One O'Clock Jump Count Basie and His Orchestra 1937
The Fall of the City ( Columbia Workshop ) Orson Welles , narrator ; Burgess Meredith , Paul Stewart April 11 , 1937
The Adventures of Robin Hood radio broadcast Erich Wolfgang Korngold , composer ; Basil Rathbone , narrator May 11 , 1938
Joe Louis - Max Schmeling fight Clem McCarthy , announcer June 22 , 1938
John the Revelator Golden Gate Quartet 1938