Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act

Bill: 119-hr-1166
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]
Introduced: 2025-02-10
Policy area: Foreign Trade and International Finance
Subjects: Asia

China

Congressional oversight

Energy storage, supplies, demand

Foreign and international corporations

Public contracts and procurement

Research administration and funding
Latest action: action_date: 2025-03-11
text: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Summaries:
action_date: 2025-02-10
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><strong>Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act</strong></p><p>This bill prohibits the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from using appropriated funds to procure a battery produced by certain entities, particularly six specific companies owned and operated in China. This prohibition begins on October 1, 2027.</p><p>The bill allows DHS to waive the prohibition if DHS assesses in the affirmative that (1)&nbsp;the batteries to be procured do not pose a risk to U.S. national security, data, or infrastructure; and (2)&nbsp;there is no available alternative to procure batteries that are of similar or better cost and quality and that are produced by an entity not specified in this bill.</p><p>DHS may also waive the prohibition upon a determination that the batteries to be procured are for the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or analysis.</p><p>The bill requires DHS to notify Congress within 15 days after granting a waiver under this bill.</p><p>The bill also requires DHS to report to Congress on the anticipated impacts associated with carrying out this bill, including with respect to specified agencies of DHS.</p>

tv_txt: IIB 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1166 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES March 11 (legislative day, March 10), 2025 Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs AN ACT To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act . 2. Prohibition on availability of funds for procurement of certain batteries (a) In general Beginning on October 1, 2027, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of Homeland Security may be obligated to procure a battery produced by an entity specified in subsection (b). (b) Entities specified The entities specified in this subsection are the following: (1) Contemporary Amperex Technology Company, Limited (also known as CATL ). (2) BYD Company, Limited. (3) Envision Energy, Limited. (4) EVE Energy Company, Limited. (5) Gotion High tech Company, Limited. (6) Hithium Energy Storage Technology company, Limited. (7) Any entity on any list required under clauses (i), (ii), (iv), or (v) of section 2(d)(2)(B) of Public Law 117–78 (commonly referred to as the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act ). (8) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense as a Chinese military company pursuant to section 1260H of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 ( 10 U.S.C. 113 note). (9) Any entity included in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. (10) Any subsidiary or successor to an entity specified in paragraphs (1) through (9). (c) Treatment of production For purposes of this section, a battery shall be treated as produced by an entity specified in subsection (b) if such entity— (1) assembles or manufactures the final product that uses such battery; or (2) creates or otherwise provides a majority of the components used in such battery. (d) Waivers (1) Relating to assessment The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary assesses in the affirmative all of the following: (A) The batteries to be procured do not pose a national security, data, or infrastructure risk to the United States. (B) There is no available alternative to procure batteries that are— (i) of similar or better cost and quality; and (ii) produced by an entity not specified in subsection (b). (2) Relating to research The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the batteries to be procured are for the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or analysis. (3) Congressional notification Not later than 15 days after granting a waiver under this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a notification relating thereto. (e) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the anticipated impacts on mission and costs on the Department of Homeland Security associated with carrying out this section, including with respect to following components of the Department: (1) U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including the U.S. Border Patrol. (2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including Homeland Security Investigations. (3) The United States Secret Service. (4) The Transportation Security Administration. (5) The United States Coast Guard. (6) The Federal Protective Service. (7) The Federal Emergency Management Agency. (8) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers. (9) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

Passed the House of Representatives March 10, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

tv_txt: I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1166 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act . 2. Prohibition on availability of funds for procurement of certain batteries (a) In general Beginning on October 1, 2027, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of Homeland Security may be obligated to procure a battery produced by an entity specified in subsection (b). (b) Entities specified The entities specified in this subsection are the following: (1) Contemporary Amperex Technology Company, Limited (also known as CATL ). (2) BYD Company, Limited. (3) Envision Energy, Limited. (4) EVE Energy Company, Limited. (5) Gotion High tech Company, Limited. (6) Hithium Energy Storage Technology company, Limited. (7) Any entity on any list required under clauses (i), (ii), (iv), or (v) of section 2(d)(2)(B) of Public Law 117–78 (commonly referred to as the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act ). (8) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense as a Chinese military company pursuant to section 1260H of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 ( 10 U.S.C. 113 note). (9) Any entity included in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. (10) Any subsidiary or successor to an entity specified in paragraphs (1) through (9). (c) Treatment of production For purposes of this section, a battery shall be treated as produced by an entity specified in subsection (b) if such entity— (1) assembles or manufactures the final product that uses such battery; or (2) creates or otherwise provides a majority of the components used in such battery. (d) Waivers (1) Relating to assessment The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary assesses in the affirmative all of the following: (A) The batteries to be procured do not pose a national security, data, or infrastructure risk to the United States. (B) There is no available alternative to procure batteries that are— (i) of similar or better cost and quality; and (ii) produced by an entity not specified in subsection (b). (2) Relating to research The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the batteries to be procured are for the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or analysis. (3) Congressional notification Not later than 15 days after granting a waiver under this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a notification relating thereto. (e) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the anticipated impacts on mission and costs on the Department of Homeland Security associated with carrying out this section, including with respect to following components of the Department: (1) U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including the U.S. Border Patrol. (2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including Homeland Security Investigations. (3) The United States Secret Service. (4) The Transportation Security Administration. (5) The United States Coast Guard. (6) The Federal Protective Service. (7) The Federal Emergency Management Agency. (8) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers. (9) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

Passed the House of Representatives March 10, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

tv_txt: I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1166 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 10, 2025 Mr. Gimenez (for himself, Mr. Green of Tennessee , Mr. Moolenaar , Mr. Pfluger , and Mr. Meuser ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security A BILL To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act . 2. Prohibition on availability of funds for procurement of certain batteries (a) In general Beginning on October 1, 2027, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of Homeland Security may be obligated to procure a battery produced by an entity specified in subsection (b). (b) Entities specified The entities specified in this subsection are the following: (1) Contemporary Amperex Technology Company, Limited (also known as CATL ). (2) BYD Company, Limited. (3) Envision Energy, Limited. (4) EVE Energy Company, Limited. (5) Gotion High tech Company, Limited. (6) Hithium Energy Storage Technology company, Limited. (7) Any entity on any list required under clauses (i), (ii), (iv), or (v) of section 2(d)(2)(B) of Public Law 117–78 (commonly referred to as the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act ). (8) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense as a Chinese military company pursuant to section 1260H of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 ( 10 U.S.C. 113 note). (9) Any entity included in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation. (10) Any subsidiary or successor to an entity specified in paragraphs (1) through (9). (c) Treatment of production For purposes of this section, a battery shall be treated as produced by an entity specified in subsection (b) if such entity— (1) assembles or manufactures the final product that uses such battery; or (2) creates or otherwise provides a majority of the components used in such battery. (d) Waivers (1) Relating to assessment The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary assesses in the affirmative all of the following: (A) The batteries to be procured do not pose a national security, data, or infrastructure risk to the United States. (B) There is no available alternative to procure batteries that are— (i) of similar or better cost and quality; and (ii) produced by an entity not specified in subsection (b). (2) Relating to research The Secretary of Homeland Security may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the batteries to be procured are for the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or analysis. (3) Congressional notification Not later than 15 days after granting a waiver under this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a notification relating thereto. (e) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the anticipated impacts on mission and costs on the Department of Homeland Security associated with carrying out this section, including with respect to following components of the Department: (1) U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including the U.S. Border Patrol. (2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including Homeland Security Investigations. (3) The United States Secret Service. (4) The Transportation Security Administration. (5) The United States Coast Guard. (6) The Federal Protective Service. (7) The Federal Emergency Management Agency. (8) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers. (9) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.