American Energy Security and Transparency Act

Bill: 117-hr-6927
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Herrell, Yvette [R-NM-2]
Introduced: 2022-03-03
Policy area: Energy
Latest action: action_date: 2022-03-09
text: Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.

Summaries:
action_date: 2022-03-03
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><b>American Energy Security and Transparency Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of the Interior to immediately resume sales of oil and gas leases in accordance with applicable onshore mineral leasing laws. The bill further specifies that Interior must conduct a minimum number of sales and offer all parcels eligible for oil and gas development in each state where there is land available for oil and gas leasing.</p> <p>Additionally, Interior must report to Congress, and publish certain information on its website, concerning sales of oil and gas leases and related drilling permits.</p>

tv_txt: I 117th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 6927 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2022 Ms. Herrell (for herself, Mr. Westerman , Mr. Newhouse , Mrs. Miller of Illinois , Mr. Lamborn , Mr. McClintock , Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. Rosendale , Mr. Stauber , Mr. Young , Mr. Pfluger , Ms. Cheney , Mr. Tiffany , Mr. Babin , and Mr. Bentz ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources A BILL To immediately resume onshore oil and gas lease sales, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the American Energy Security and Transparency Act . 2. Onshore oil and gas leasing (a) Requirement To immediately resume onshore oil and gas lease sales (1) In general The Secretary of the Interior shall immediately resume oil and gas lease sales in accordance with the Mineral Leasing Act ( 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq. ), the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands ( 30 U.S.C. 351 et seq. ), and any other applicable onshore mineral leasing laws. (2) Requirement The Secretary of the Interior shall ensure that any oil and gas lease sale made pursuant to paragraph (1) is conducted immediately on completion of all applicable scoping, public comment, and environmental analysis requirements under the Mineral Leasing Act ( 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq. ) and the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. ). (b) Annual lease sales (1) In general In accordance with the Mineral Leasing Act ( 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq. ), the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands ( 30 U.S.C. 351 et seq. ), and any other applicable onshore mineral leasing laws, beginning in fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a minimum of four oil and gas lease sales annually in each of the following States: (A) Wyoming. (B) New Mexico. (C) Colorado. (D) Utah. (E) Montana. (F) North Dakota. (G) Oklahoma. (H) Nevada. (I) Any other State in which there is land available for oil and gas leasing under the Mineral Leasing Act ( 30 U.S.C. 181 et seq. ), the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands ( 30 U.S.C. 351 et seq. ), and any other applicable onshore mineral leasing laws. (2) Requirement In conducting a lease sale under paragraph (1) in a State described in that paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior shall offer all parcels eligible for oil and gas development under the resource management plan in effect for the State. (3) Replacement sales If, for any reason, a lease sale under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year is canceled, delayed, or deferred, including for a lack of eligible parcels, the Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a replacement sale during the same fiscal year. (c) Requirement To submit documents and communications (1) In general Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives all documents and communications relating to the comprehensive review of Federal oil and gas permitting and leasing practices required under section 208 of Executive Order 14008 (86 Fed. Reg. 7624; relating to tackling the climate crisis at home and abroad). (2) Inclusions The submission under paragraph (1) shall include all documents and communications submitted to the Secretary of the Interior by members of the public in response to any public meeting or forum relating to the comprehensive review described in that paragraph. (d) Report (1) In general Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report that describes— (A) the status of nominated parcels for future onshore oil and gas lease sales, including— (i) the number of expressions of interest that the Bureau of Land Management has not taken any action to review, or not completed review of, as of the date of enactment of this section; and (ii) how long such expressions of interest have been pending; (B) the status of each pending application for a permit to drill in each Bureau of Land Management State office as of the date of enactment of this section; (C) the number of applications for a permit to drill issued by each Bureau of Land Management State office as of the date of enactment of this section; (D) how the Bureau of Land Management determines whether to— (i) issue a permit to drill; and (ii) issue, extend, or suspend an oil and gas lease; (E) when determinations described in subparagraph (D) are sent to the national office of the Bureau of Land Management for final approval; and (F) the degree to which Bureau of Land Management field offices exercise discretion on such final approval. (2) Public availability of data (A) Expressions of interest Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this section, and each month thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending, approved, and not approved expressions of interest in nominated parcels for future onshore oil and gas lease sales in the preceding month. (B) Applications for permits to drill Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this section, and each month thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending and approved applications for permits to drill in the preceding month. (e) Processing applications for permits To drill Section 17(p) of the Mineral Leasing Act ( 30 U.S.C. 226(p) ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (4) Effect of pending civil action on processing applications for permits to drill The Secretary may not delay processing an application for a permit to drill under a valid existing lease on the basis that there is a pending civil action, unless and until a court determines the lease was not issued in compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. ). .