The National Service GI Bill Act

Bill: 116-hr-5829
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Waltz, Michael [R-FL-6]
Introduced: 2020-02-10
Policy area: Education
Subjects: Civics education

Elementary and secondary education

Higher education

Income tax exclusion

National and community service

Social work, volunteer service, charitable organizations

State and local government operations

Student aid and college costs
Latest action: action_date: 2020-02-10
text: Referred to the Committee on Education and Labor, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Summaries:
action_date: 2020-02-10
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><b>The National Service GI Bill Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires in-state tuition for certain volunteers, revises the requirements to receive certain national service grants, and revises AmeriCorps educational awards. It also requires certain grant programs to educate students about the U.S. Constitution.</p> <p>Specifically, states must charge in-state tuition rates for institutions of higher education to volunteers who have served in a national service position (i.e., AmeriCorps) for one year, as well as for their spouses and children.</p> <p>Additionally, states and subdivisions must submit a plan to the Corporation for National and Community Service to receive certain grants. Such a plan must (1) ensure that students are notified of and encouraged to commit to a term of service in the military, a national service program, or a public service job; (2) ensure that students are provided information about these options; and (3) include assurances that it will request each high school student to indicate a preference for a program and to register their intent to serve in the program.</p> <p>It revises AmeriCorps educational awards by (1) increasing the amount of such awards, and (2) modifying the requirements for calculating taxable income to exclude from gross income such awards. Further, AmeriCorps volunteers are eligible for appointment in the competitive service. (Currently, Peace Corps volunteers are eligible for such an appointment.) </p> <p>Finally, national activities supported by American History and Civics Education grants must include programs that educate students about the history and principles of the U.S. Constitution, including the Bill of Rights.</p>

tv_txt: I 116th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 5829 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 10, 2020 Mr. Waltz (for himself, Ms. Houlahan , Mr. Panetta , and Mr. Bacon ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Labor , and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To require in-State tuition for certain Americorps volunteers, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the The National Service GI Bill Act . 2. In-State tuition for certain Americorps volunteers Part C of title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 is amended by adding at the end the following: 138. In-State tuition for Americorps volunteers (a) Requirement For a period of 7 years beginning on the date of enactment of the National Service GI Bill Act, in the case of an individual who has served in an approved national service position (as defined in section 101 of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12511 )) for not less than 1,700 hours during a period of not more than 1 year, who meets the requirements of subsection (b), and whose domicile is in a State that receives assistance under this Act, such State shall not charge such individual (or the spouse or dependent child of such member) tuition for attendance at a public institution of higher education in the State at a rate that is greater than the rate charged for residents of the State. (b) State law and regulations Notwithstanding State laws with respect to residency, to benefit from the provisions of this section, an individual shall meet the enrollment and financial-aid requirements under applicable State law and regulations. (c) Effective date This section shall take effect at each public institution of higher education in a State that receives assistance under this Act for the first period of enrollment at such institution that begins on or after July 1, 2021. . 3. Amendments to the National and Community Service Act of 1990 (a) Additional requirements for States and subdivisions of States Section 121(a) of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12571(a) ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (6) Additional requirements for States and subdivisions of States A State or subdivision of a State desiring to receive assistance under this subsection shall submit a plan to the Corporation— (A) to ensure that beginning not later than middle school, students in such State or subdivision— (i) are notified of and encouraged to commit to a term of service in the military, a national service program, or a public service job as an employee of a local, State, or Federal Government, or faith-based alternative program; and (ii) provided information relating to the various terms and benefits of such options; and (B) that includes assurances that in high school, each student would be requested to— (i) indicate the preference of the student for military, a national service program, or public service, or a faith-based alternative program; and (ii) register the intent of the student to serve in such a program upon graduation from high school, or defer until completion of a program of study at an institution of higher education. . (b) Educational award amount for full-Time national service Section 147(a) of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12603 ) is amended by inserting 2 times the amount of the national average of the annual tuition and fees (as described in section 472(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087ll(1) )) at 2-year institutions of higher education, except that such value shall be not less than after value equal to . (c) Noncompetitive hiring authority Part III of subtitle C of title I of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 is amended by adding at the end the following: 142. Noncompetitive hiring authority Upon completion of a term of service in a national service position, an individual shall be eligible for appointment in the competitive service in the same manner as a Peace Corps volunteer as prescribed in Executive Order 11103 ( 22 U.S.C. 2504 note, relating to Providing for the Appointment of Former Peace Corps Volunteers to the Civilian Career Services). . 4. Exclusion from gross income of AmeriCorps educational awards (a) In general Paragraph (2) of section 117(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking or at the end of subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (C) and inserting , or , and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (D) a national service educational award under subtitle D of title I of the National and Community Service Act of 1990. . (b) Exclusion of discharge of student loan debt Subsection (f) of section 108 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (6) Payments under national service educational award programs In the case of an individual, gross income shall not include any amount received under a national service educational award under subtitle D of title I of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12601 et seq.). . (c) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act. 5. National activities Section 2233(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 6663(b) ) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the following: (1) shall— (A) show potential to improve the quality of student achievement in, and teaching of, American history, civics and government, or geography, in elementary schools and secondary schools; (B) demonstrate innovation, scalability, accountability, and a focus on underserved populations; and (C) include programs that educate students about the history and principles of the Constitution of the United States, including the Bill of Rights; and (2) may include hands-on civic engagement activities for teachers and students. .