Supermarket Tax Credit for Underserved Areas Act

Bill: 116-hr-3123
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]
Introduced: 2019-06-05
Policy area: Taxation
Subjects: Business investment and capital

Employee hiring

Food industry and services

Fruit and vegetables

Income tax credits

Retail and wholesale trades

Wages and earnings
Latest action: action_date: 2019-06-05
text: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Summaries:
action_date: 2019-06-05
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><strong>Supermarket Tax Credit for Underserved Areas Act </strong></p> <p> This bill expands the tax credits that are available for the establishment of supermarkets in underserved areas (i.e., any enterprise community or empowerment zone and any renewal community). The bill includes provisions that (1) increase the rate of the rehabilitation tax credit for a supermarket building placed in service after December 31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022, in an underserved area; (2) increase by $1,000 the limit on wages eligible for the work opportunity tax credit for employees of a new supermarket located in an underserved area; and (3) allow a business-related tax credit for 15% of the gross receipts from the retail sale of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables in a new supermarket in an underserved area. </p>

tv_txt: I 116th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3123 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 5, 2019 Mr. Cohen (for himself, Ms. Norton , Ms. Clarke of New York , Mr. Grijalva , Mr. Raskin , Ms. Lee of California , Ms. Kelly of Illinois , Mr. Rush , Ms. Schakowsky , and Mr. Khanna ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide tax incentives for the establishment of supermarkets in certain underserved areas.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Supermarket Tax Credit for Underserved Areas Act . 2. Tax incentives for establishment of supermarkets in certain underserved areas (a) In general Subchapter Y of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new part: IV Tax Incentives for Supermarkets in Underserved Areas Sec. 1400V–1. Increased rehabilitation credit. Sec. 1400V–2. Increased work opportunity tax credit. Sec. 1400V–3. Credit for sales of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables. Sec. 1400V–4. Definitions. 1400V–1. Increased rehabilitation credit (a) In general In the case of a qualified rehabilitated building (as defined in section 47) which is an underserved area supermarket, subsection (a) of section 47 shall be applied— (1) by substituting 12 percent for 10 percent in paragraph (1), and (2) by substituting 24 percent for 20 percent in paragraph (2). (b) Underserved area supermarket For purposes of subsection (a), a qualified rehabilitated building shall be treated as meeting the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of section 1400V–4(a)(2) if it is reasonable to believe that such building will meet such requirements as of the close of the taxable year in which such building is placed in service. (c) Termination Subsection (a) shall only apply to buildings placed in service after December 31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022. 1400V–2. Increased work opportunity tax credit (a) In general In the case of an individual employed in the trade or business of operating a new underserved area supermarket, the limitation otherwise in effect under paragraph (3) of section 51(b) with respect to such individual shall be increased by $1,000. (b) Termination Subsection (a) shall only apply to wages paid in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, and before January 1, 2025. 1400V–3. Credit for sales of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables (a) In general For purposes of section 38, the underserved area supermarket fruit and vegetable credit determined under this section for the taxable year is 15 percent of the gross receipts from the retail sale of locally grown fresh fruits and vegetables in the trade or business of operating a new underserved area supermarket. (b) Termination Subsection (a) shall only apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2025. 1400V–4. Definitions For purposes of this part— (1) Underserved area supermarket The term underserved area supermarket means any supermarket located in an underserved area. (2) New underserved area supermarket The term new underserved area supermarket means any underserved area supermarket which— (A) is placed in service after December 31, 2019, and (B) was not a supermarket at any time during the 3-year period ending on the date such underserved area supermarket is placed in service. (3) Supermarket The term supermarket means any building if— (A) not less than 12,000 square feet and not more than 80,000 square feet of such building is used for selling items at retail, (B) at least 7 percent of the square feet of such building which is used for selling items at retail is used for selling produce, meat, fish, deli, and dairy items, (C) gross sales of items sold at retail from such building exceed $2,000,000 annually, and (D) at least 7 percent of such gross sales are attributable to sales of produce, meat, fish, deli, and dairy items. (4) Underserved area The term underserved area means— (A) any enterprise community or empowerment zone with respect to which a designation was in effect under section 1391 on December 31, 2014, and (B) any renewal community with respect to which a designation was in effect under section 1400E on December 31, 2009. . (b) Credit To be part of general business credit Section 38(b) of such Code is amended by striking plus at the end of paragraph (31), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (32) and inserting , plus , and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (33) the underserved area supermarket fruit and vegetable credit determined under section 1400V–3. . (c) Clerical amendment The table of parts for subchapter Y of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new item: Part IV. Tax incentives for supermarkets in underserved areas . (d) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019.