American Promise Act of 2017

Bill: 115-hr-4253
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]
Introduced: 2017-11-03
Policy area: Immigration
Subjects: Administrative law and regulatory procedures

Administrative remedies

Citizenship and naturalization

Congressional oversight

Department of Homeland Security

Foreign labor

Immigration status and procedures

Latin America

Poverty and welfare assistance

Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents

Refugees, asylum, displaced persons
Latest action: action_date: 2017-11-21
text: Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.

Summaries:
action_date: 2017-11-03
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><b>American Promise Act of 2017</b></p> <p>This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to permit an alien who is in temporary protected status (TPS) or deferred enforced departure (DED) status to apply for legal permanent resident status if such alien: </p> <ul> <li>is eligible for permanent resident status, </li> <li>applies for adjustment within three years, </li> <li>was granted or was eligible for TPS or DED status on or before October 1, 2017, and </li> <li>has been continuously physically present in the U.S. for at least three years. </li> </ul> <p>(TPS designations permit eligible nationals of designated counties affected by armed conflict or natural disasters to temporarily reside and work in the United States. DED designations permit eligible nationals of presidentially-designated counties to be temporarily not subject to removal from the United States.)</p> <p>The bill: </p> <ul> <li>waives certain grounds of inadmissibility; </li> <li>authorizes the waiver of the continuous physical presence requirement if an alien's removal would cause extreme hardship to the alien or to the alien's spouse, children, parents, or domestic partner; </li> <li>authorizes an alien who has applied for status adjustment to work; and</li> <li>authorizes an alien who has been ordered removed or granted voluntary departure to apply for status adjustment. </li> </ul> <p>An alien's spouse, parent, or unmarried child shall have his or her status adjusted to legal permanent resident if such person is eligible for status adjustment and applies within three years.</p> <p>Aliens from countries that no longer have valid TPS designation and aliens who no longer have valid DED status are not included in this bill unless such TSP or DED status expires on or after January 1, 2017.</p>

tv_txt: I 115th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4253 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES November 3, 2017 Ms. Velázquez (for herself, Mr. Ted Lieu of California , Ms. Bass , Mr. Crowley , Ms. Norton , Mr. McGovern , Mrs. Demings , Mr. Espaillat , Mr. Carson of Indiana , Mr. Gomez , Mr. Vargas , Mr. Grijalva , Mrs. Napolitano , Mrs. Torres , Ms. Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico , Miss Rice of New York , Mr. Castro of Texas , and Mr. Evans ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for certain protections for aliens granted temporary protected status or deferred enforced departure, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the American Promise Act of 2017 . 2. Adjustment of status for certain non-immigrant nationals granted temporary protected status or deferred enforced departure Title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 244 the following (and amending the table of contents accordingly): 244A. Adjustment of status for certain nationals in receipt of temporary protected status or deferred enforced departure (a) In general The status of any alien described in subsection (c) shall be adjusted by the Secretary of Homeland Security to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence, if the alien— (1) applies for such adjustment within 3 years after the date of enactment of this section; (2) is determined to be admissible to the United States for permanent residence; and (3) meets the criteria established under subsection (c) (b) Certain grounds for inadmissibility inapplicable (1) In general For purposes of determining admissibility under subsection (a)(2), the grounds for inadmissibility specified in paragraphs (4), (5), (6)(A), and (7)(A) of section 212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act shall not apply. (2) Additional waiver for individual aliens The Secretary may waive any other provision of section 212(a) in the case of an individual alien for humanitarian purposes, to assure family unity, or when it is otherwise in the public interest. (c) Aliens eligible for adjustment of status An alien shall be eligible for adjustment of status if the alien— (1) is a national of a country (or part of a country) with a designation under 244(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act during the period specified in section 244(b)(2) and who was granted temporary protected status, or was otherwise eligible for temporary protected status, on or before October 1, 2017, or has been granted Deferred Enforced Departure (hereinafter in this section referred to as DED ) on or before October 1, 2017; and (2) has been continuously physically present in the United States for a period of not less than 3 years since the effective date of this Act’s enactment. (d) Waiver authorized Notwithstanding any provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act, an alien who fails to meet the continuous physical presence requirement under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) shall be considered eligible for status adjustment as provided in this section if the Attorney General or the Secretary determines that the removal of the alien from the United States would result in extreme hardship to the alien, their spouse, their children, their parents, or their domestic partner. (e) Effect of application on certain orders An alien present in the United States who has been ordered removed or has been granted voluntary departure from the United States may, notwithstanding such order, apply for adjustment of status under this section. Such alien shall not be required to file a separate motion to reopen, reconsider, or vacate the order of removal. If the Secretary approves the application, the Secretary shall cancel the order of removal. If the Secretary renders a final administrative decision to deny the application, the order of removal shall be effective and enforceable to the same extent as if the application had not been made. (f) Work authorization The Secretary shall authorize an alien who has applied for adjustment of status under this section to engage in employment in the United States during the pendency of such application and shall provide the alien with an appropriate document signifying authorization of employment. (g) Adjustment of status for certain family members (1) In general The status of an alien shall be adjusted by the Secretary to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence if the alien— (A) is the spouse, parent, or unmarried son or daughter of an alien whose status is adjusted under this section; (B) applies for adjustment under this section within 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act; and (C) is determined to be admissible to the United States for permanent residence. (2) Certain grounds for inadmissibility inapplicable For purposes of determining admissibility under subsection (g)(1)(C), the grounds for inadmissibility specified in paragraphs (4), (5), (6)(A), and (7)(A) of section 212(a) shall not apply. (h) Availability of administrative review The Secretary shall provide to aliens applying for adjustment of status under this section the same right to, and procedures for, administrative review as are provided to— (1) applicants for adjustment of status under section 245; or (2) aliens subject to removal proceedings under section 240. (i) No offset in number of visas available The granting of adjustment of status under this section shall not reduce the number of immigrant visas authorized to be issued under any provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act. (j) Treatment of brief, casual, and innocent departures and certain other absences An alien who has failed to maintain the 3-year continuous physical presence requirement under subsection (c) because of brief, casual, and innocent departures or, emergency travel, or extenuating circumstances outside of the control of the alien, shall not be considered to have failed to maintain continuous physical presence in the United States. (k) Rule of construction Nothing in this Act shall be construed to include aliens (as a class or individual basis) from previously designated countries that no longer have valid temporary protected status designation under section 244(b), or aliens who no longer have a valid deferred enforced departure status, unless such designated status or previously deferred enforced departure expires on or after January 1, 2017. (l) Definitions In this section: (1) The term domestic partner means an adult of at least 18 years of age in a committed relationship with the alien applying for adjustment. A committed relationship is one in which the employee and the domestic partner of the employee are each other’s sole domestic partner (and are not married to or domestic partners with anyone else) and share responsibility for a significant measure of each other’s common welfare and financial obligations. This includes, but is not limited to, any relationship between two individuals of the same or opposite sex that is granted legal recognition by a State or by the District of Columbia as a marriage or analogous relationship (including, but not limited to, a civil union). (2) The term provide for its repatriated citizens means a country’s ability to provide safety, and social safety net services, including preventive healthcare services, and housing. (3) The term Deferred Enforced Departure or DED refers to the presidential directive issued on September 28, 2016. . 3. Reporting requirements regarding future discontinued eligibility of aliens from countries currently listed under temporary protected status (a) Additional reporting requirements Section 244(b)(3) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1254a(b)(3) ) is amended by adding at the end, the following: (D) Report on terminations Within 3 days after the Attorney General’s announcement, including by notice in the Federal Register, of a country’s designation being terminated from Temporary Protected Status, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House Judiciary Committee a report that includes— (i) an explanation of the event or events that initially prompted a country’s designation under temporary protected status; (ii) the progress the country has made in remedying the designation specified in clause (i), including any significant challenges or shortcomings that have not been addressed since the initial designation; (iii) an analysis, with applicable and relevant metrics as determined by the Secretary, of the country’s ability to repatriate its nationals, including— (I) the country’s financial ability to provide for its repatriated citizens; (II) the country’s financial ability to address the initial designation specified in clause (i) without foreign assistance; (III) the country’s gross domestic product, gross domestic product per capita, and an analysis of the country’s ability to be economically self-sufficient without foreign assistance; (IV) the economic and social impact repatriation of nationals in possession of temporary protected status would have on the recipient country; and (V) any additional metrics the Secretary deems necessary. . 4. Adjustment of relation of period of temporary protected status to cancellation of removal Section 244(e) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.1254a(e)) is amended— (1) by striking With respect to an alien and inserting the following: (1) In general With respect to an alien ; and (2) by adding at the end, the following: (2) Waiver for certain temporary protected status holders The provisions in subsection (e) shall not apply to an Alien who is eligible for adjustment of status pursuant to section 244A of the Immigration and Nationality Act. . 5. Eligibility for naturalization (a) In general Notwithstanding sections 319(b), 328, and 329 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1430(b) , 1439, and 1440), an alien whose status is adjusted under section 244A of the Immigration and Nationality Act to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence may apply for naturalization under chapter 2 of title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1421 et seq.) not earlier than 5 years after such adjustment of status. (b) Language requirement waiver Section 312(b)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1423(b)(2) ) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (A), by adding or at the end; (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period and inserting ; or ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (C) is an alien in receipt of status adjustment under section 244A of the Immigration and Nationality Act. .