Protecting Firefighters and Promoting Innovation Act

Bill: 114-hr-2909
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Sinema, Kyrsten [D-AZ-9]
Introduced: 2015-06-25
Policy area: Transportation and Public Works
Subjects: Aviation and airports

Fires

First responders and emergency personnel

Government studies and investigations

Technology assessment

Worker safety and health
Latest action: action_date: 2015-07-28
text: Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation and Forestry.

Summaries:
action_date: 2015-06-25
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p><strong>Protecting Firefighters and Promoting Innovation Act</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the President to establish an interagency working group to study the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting.</p> <p>The working group shall:</p> <ul> <li>develop standards and best practices for the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting to assist in fire suppression, to provide real-time updates for firefighters, and to reduce the risk of firefighter fatalities due to wildland firefighting and related aircraft accidents;</li> <li>identify opportunities to use existing federal unmanned aircraft systems to lower the costs of the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting;</li> <li>with respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting, assess opportunities to improve interagency coordination, the efficacy of current technology, and the potential efficacy of emerging technology; </li> <li>assess the implications for the Fourth Amendment of any standards, best practices, or recommendations under this Act with respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems; and</li> <li> report to Congress and to the National Wildfire Coordinating Group on the results of its work.</li> </ul>

tv_txt: I 114th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2909 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 25, 2015 Ms. Sinema (for herself, Mr. Hunter , Mr. Peters , Mr. Stewart , Mr. Gosar , Mr. Salmon , and Ms. McSally ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure , and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture and Natural Resources , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To establish an interagency working group to study the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protecting Firefighters and Promoting Innovation Act . 2. Interagency working group on the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting (a) Establishment Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall establish an interagency working group to study the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting. (b) Members The working group established under subsection (a) shall include— (1) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration and the Secretary of the Interior, who shall serve as co-chairs of the working group; (2) one representative, selected by the co-chairs, with wildland firefighting experience from each of— (A) a State firefighting agency; (B) a local firefighting agency; and (C) a volunteer firefighting agency; and (3) at least one senior-level representative from each of— (A) the Department of Agriculture; (B) the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; (C) the National Guard Bureau; (D) the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and (E) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (c) Functions The working group established under subsection (a) shall carry out functions including the following: (1) In consultation with national fire service organizations, adjutants general from States affected by wildland fires, representatives from relevant industries, and other stakeholders developing standards and best practices for the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting to— (A) assist in fire suppression; (B) provide real-time updates for firefighters; and (C) reduce the risk of firefighter fatalities due to wildland firefighting and to aircraft accidents related to wildland firefighting. (2) Assessing existing Federal unmanned aircraft systems to identify opportunities to use such existing systems to lower the costs of the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting. (3) Assessing opportunities to improve interagency coordination with respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting. (4) With respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting, assessing— (A) the efficacy of current technology; and (B) the potential efficacy of emerging technology. (5) In consultation with legal experts, assessing the implications for the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of any standards, best practices, or recommendations under this section with respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems. (d) Report Not later than 1 year after the date of the establishment of the working group under subsection (a), the co-chairs of the working group shall submit to the committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate with relevant jurisdiction and the National Wildfire Coordinating Group a report containing the results of the work of the working group. Such report shall include— (1) the standards and best practices developed under paragraph (1) of subsection (c); (2) a summary of the assessments under paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5) of such subsection; and (3) any recommendations with respect to the use of unmanned aircraft systems for wildland firefighting. (e) Unmanned aircraft system defined In this section, the term unmanned aircraft system has the meaning given such term in section 331 of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 ( 49 U.S.C. 40101 note).