Farmer Identity Protection Act

Bill: 113-hr-4157
Sponsor: full_name: Rep. Crawford, Eric A. "Rick" [R-AR-1]
Introduced: 2014-03-06
Policy area: Environmental Protection
Subjects: Agricultural conservation and pollution

Government information and archives

Licensing and registrations

Livestock

Right of privacy

Water quality
Latest action: action_date: 2014-04-01
text: Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Rural Development, and Credit.

Summaries:
action_date: 2014-03-06
action_desc: Introduced in House
text: <p>Farmer Identity Protection Act - Prohibits the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), or any EPA contractor or cooperator, from disclosing the information of any owner, operator, or employee of a livestock operation provided to EPA by a livestock producer or a state agency in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (commonly known as the Clean Water Act) or any other law, including: (1) names; (2) telephone numbers; (3) e-mail addresses; (4) physical addresses; (5) global positioning system coordinates; or (6) other information regarding the location of the owner, operator, livestock, or employee.</p> <p>Prescribes criteria for such a disclosure, however, in a statistical or aggregate form without specifically identifying information.</p>

tv_txt: I 113th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 4157 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 6, 2014 Mr. Crawford (for himself, Mr. Costa , Mr. Terry , and Mr. McIntyre ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce , and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure , Agriculture , and Science, Space, and Technology , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To protect the information of livestock producers, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Farmer Identity Protection Act . 2. Findings Congress finds that— (1) United States livestock producers supply a vital link in the food supply of the United States, which is listed as a critical infrastructure by the Secretary of Homeland Security; (2) domestic terrorist attacks have occurred at livestock operations across the United States, endangering the lives and property of people of the United States; (3) livestock operations in the United States are largely family owned and operated with most families living at the same location as the livestock operation; (4) State governments and agencies are the primary authority in almost all States for the protection of water quality under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.); (5) State agencies maintain records on livestock operations and have the authority to address water quality issues where needed; and (6) there is no discernible environmental or scientifically research-related need to create a database or other system of records of livestock operations in the United States by the Administrator. 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Administrator The term Administrator means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) Agency The term Agency means the Environmental Protection Agency. (3) Livestock operation The term livestock operation includes any operation involved in the raising or finishing of livestock and poultry. 4. Procurement and disclosure of information (a) Prohibition Except as provided in subsection (b), the Administrator, any officer or employee of the Agency, or any contractor or cooperator of the Agency, shall not disclose the information of any owner, operator, or employee of a livestock operation provided to the Agency by a livestock producer or a State agency in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or any other law, including— (1) names; (2) telephone numbers; (3) email addresses; (4) physical addresses; (5) Global Positioning System coordinates; or (6) other identifying information regarding the location of the owner, operator, livestock, or employee. (b) Effect Nothing in this Act affects— (1) the disclosure of information described in subsection (a) if— (A) the information has been transformed into a statistical or aggregate form at the county level or higher without any information that identifies the agricultural operation or agricultural producer; or (B) the livestock producer consents to the disclosure; (2) the authority of any State agency to collect information on livestock operations; (3) the authority of the Agency to disclose the information on livestock operations to State or other Federal governmental agencies; or (4) the authority of the Agency to maintain the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit program’s public notice and comment process. (c) Condition of permit or other programs The approval of any permit, practice, or program administered by the Administrator shall not be conditioned on the consent of the livestock producer under subsection (b)(1)(B).