hyperdemocracy/usc-textversion huggingface dataset:
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 342 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 29, 2025 Mr. Risch (for himself, Mrs. Shaheen , Mr. Justice , Mr. Daines , Mrs. Hyde-Smith , Mr. Crapo , Mr. Lee , Ms. Lummis , Mrs. Capito , Mr. Hagerty , Mr. Cassidy , Mr. Scott of South Carolina , Mr. Graham , Mrs. Fischer , Mr. McCormick , Mr. Tuberville , Mr. Rounds , Mr. Budd , Mrs. Blackburn , and Mr. Lankford ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation RESOLUTION Honoring the contributions of small manufacturers of firearms to the economy, culture, and recreational heritage of the United States and recognizing August 2025 as National Shooting Sports Month .

Whereas locally owned and operated small businesses that manufacture handguns, rifles, shotguns, ammunition, and accessories (referred to in this preamble as small manufacturers of firearms ), are the backbone of the shooting sports community and a critical part of the manufacturing base of the United States; Whereas small manufacturers of firearms serve as anchors in rural and small-town communities across the United States, preserving the craftsmanship, entrepreneurship, and innovation of the United States; Whereas small manufacturers of firearms contribute significantly to the national and local economy, forming an essential part of a broader industry that supports 380,000 jobs and generates more than $91,000,000,000 in annual economic output; Whereas small manufacturers of firearms are essential conduits for the exercise of Second Amendment rights by individuals in the United States and provide products, training, and community engagement to sportsmen in the United States; Whereas shooting sports, including target shooting, hunting, and competitive marksmanship, are time-honored traditions in the United States and are enjoyed by millions of law-abiding citizens; Whereas shooting sports promote safe and responsible firearm handling, outdoor stewardship, and civic engagement through local clubs, ranges, and competitions; and Whereas small manufacturers of firearms in the United States play an indispensable role in preserving these recreational traditions: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) celebrates the role of small businesses that manufacture firearms in supporting domestic manufacturing and economic opportunity in communities across the United States; (2) supports policies that strengthen the ability of such small businesses to innovate, grow, and preserve the recreational shooting traditions of the United States; and (3) recognizes August 2025 as National Shooting Sports Month .
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 345 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 29, 2025 Mr. Lankford (for himself and Mr. Mullin ) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to RESOLUTION Congratulating the Oklahoma City Thunder on winning the 2025 National Basketball Association Finals.

Whereas, on Sunday, June 22, 2025, the Oklahoma City Thunder (referred to in this preamble as the Thunder ) won the 2025 National Basketball Association (referred to in this preamble as the NBA ) Finals, defeating the Indiana Pacers in Game 7 with a final score of 103-91 to win the series 4-3; Whereas, in 2008, the Seattle SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City, changing the name of the franchise to the Thunder on arrival; Whereas the 2008-2009 NBA season was the inaugural season of the Thunder in Oklahoma City; Whereas the Thunder defeated the Memphis Grizzles, Denver Nuggets, and Minnesota Timberwolves en route to the 2025 NBA Finals; Whereas, on winning the 2025 NBA Finals, the Thunder secured the first NBA championship for the franchise since relocating to Oklahoma City; Whereas the Thunder finished the 2024-2025 NBA regular season with 68 wins and 14 losses, a winning percentage of .829; Whereas the 2025 NBA Finals was the first NBA Finals since 2016 to reach a Game 7; Whereas, in Game 7 of the 2025 NBA Finals, the Thunder— (1) trailed the Indiana Pacers 48-47 at halftime, making an incredible comeback in the second half to secure the win and championship; and (2) shut down the Pacers offense, causing the Pacers to score its fewest points of any postseason game; Whereas Shai Gilgeous-Alexander was named the Most Valuable Player of the NBA for the 2024-2025 regular season and the 2025 NBA Finals, scoring 29 points and 12 assists in Game 7 of the 2025 NBA Finals; Whereas, during the 2024-2025 NBA season, the Thunder averaged 120.5 points per game, ranking fourth in the NBA, and only allowed their opponents to score an average of 107.6 points per game, outscoring their opponents by an average of 12.8 points per game, the best margin in the NBA during that season; Whereas the Thunder victory parade passed in front of the Oklahoma City National Memorial, with 2025 marking the 30-year anniversary of the tragic 1995 Oklahoma City bombing; Whereas an estimated 500,000 Thunder fans descended on Oklahoma City to attend the victory parade; and Whereas the entire State of Oklahoma rallied behind the Thunder to celebrate the historic win of the Thunder in the 2025 NBA Finals: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) congratulates the Oklahoma City Thunder (referred to in this resolution as the Thunder ) on winning the 2025 National Basketball Association Finals; and (2) recognizes the Thunder for— (A) its hard work and dedication to basketball; and (B) the excitement the Thunder bring to the State of Oklahoma and fans everywhere.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 346 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 30, 2025 Mr. Kennedy (for himself, Mrs. Blackburn , Mr. Tuberville , Mr. Wicker , Mr. Budd , Mr. Cornyn , and Ms. Lummis ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations RESOLUTION Urging all members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to spend a minimum of 5 percent of gross domestic product on defense.

Whereas the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has long served as a pillar of collective security and transatlantic cooperation, ensuring stability and shared defense among member states; Whereas President Donald J. Trump played a leading role in securing increased defense spending commitments from NATO allies to ensure the Alliance remains capable of addressing 21st-century threats; Whereas the Hague Summit Declaration encouraged allies to allocate at least 5 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) to defense spending, demonstrating a commitment to sharing the burden of collective defense; Whereas the 5 percent GDP spending commitment will be split between spending 3.5 percent on military spending and 1.5 percent on non-traditional defense spending such as infrastructure and cyber security resilience; Whereas this target, if implemented with discipline and transparency, has the potential to significantly enhance NATO’s military readiness, deterrence posture, and ability to respond to evolving threats including cyber warfare; Whereas the imprecise language of the Hague Agreement leaves ambiguity about the requirement of all allies reaching the 5 percent of GDP goal; Whereas the exclusion of certain member countries from the commitment to spend 5 percent of GDP on defense undermines fidelity to the Alliance; Whereas the commitment to spending 5 percent of GDP on verifiable defense expenditures is important to the defense of all member nations; Whereas the inclusion of domestic infrastructure in allies’ calculations toward their 1.5 percent commitment to non-traditional defense expenditures contributes minimally to the Alliance’s ability to address external threats; and Whereas the commitment from economies of all sizes within NATO to meet the former goal of spending 2 percent GDP on defense shows that not meeting spending commitments is a choice of will and not of circumstance: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) congratulates President Donald J. Trump and NATO leadership on the new commitment to defense investment, and commends the Alliance for its renewed focus on collective defense; (2) lauds NATO members who spent more than 2 percent of their GDP on defense prior to the Hague Summit; (3) strongly urges NATO leadership to compel members to adhere to the 5 percent GDP commitment to defense spending; (4) calls on all NATO allies to ensure their non-traditional defense expenditures are demonstrably aligned with legitimate defense objectives; and (5) reaffirms the importance of NATO and the commitment of the United States Senate to maintaining a strong, capable, and united Alliance.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 347 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 30, 2025 Mr. Moreno submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs RESOLUTION Expressing the sense of the Senate that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Open Market Committee should take immediate steps to lower interest rates to support economic growth, job creation, and affordability for American families and businesses.

Whereas high interest rates increase borrowing costs for American families, small businesses, and domestic industries, limiting access to affordable credit for home ownership, education, and entrepreneurial endeavors; Whereas elevated interest rates contribute to higher costs for goods and services, placing financial strain on households and reducing consumer spending, which is a critical driver of economic growth; Whereas lower interest rates can stimulate investment and economic activity, particularly in the housing, manufacturing, and technology sectors; Whereas the Federal Reserve has a dual mandate to promote maximum employment and stable prices, and current economic conditions would benefit from a monetary policy adjustment to prioritize growth; Whereas President Donald J. Trump has argued that the current Federal funds rate, targeted between 4.25 and 4.5 percent, is at least 3 percentage points too high, costing the United States approximately $360,000,000,000 per point annually in refinancing the costs for the national debt; Whereas President Trump has stated that inflation is low and companies are increasingly investing in the United States, demonstrating that high interest rates are unnecessary to control price pressures and such rates hinder economic expansion; and Whereas the Senate respects the independence of the Federal Reserve but recognizes its critical role in fostering a stable and prosperous economy for all Americans: Now, therefore, be it

That it is the sense of the Senate that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Open Market Committee should immediately take such actions as may be necessary to reduce interest rates, especially the Federal funds rate.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 348 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 30, 2025 Mr. Cassidy submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Declaring August 14, 2025, as National Save Social Security Day .

Whereas, on August 14, 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 301 et seq. ) into law, establishing a foundational commitment by the United States to provide economic security for its senior citizens; Whereas August 14, 2025, marks the 90th anniversary of the Social Security program, a program that has served as the cornerstone of retirement security for generations of individuals in the United States, providing vital retirement, disability, and survivor benefits to millions; Whereas the Social Security program has paid scheduled benefits throughout its 90-year history, delivering on the promise earned by workers in the United States and their families through a lifetime of contributions; Whereas the Social Security program remains the primary source of income for millions of seniors, individuals with disabilities, and surviving family members, and its continued strength is vital to the economic well-being of the United States; Whereas the Social Security program faces significant long-term financial challenges that require thoughtful and responsible action to ensure its continued stability and effectiveness; Whereas preserving and strengthening the Social Security program is a bipartisan responsibility that requires cooperation and leadership from policymakers; and Whereas increased public awareness, education, and dialogue are essential to ensure that the Social Security program remains strong and solvent for current and future generations: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) designates August 14, 2025, as National Save Social Security Day in recognition of the 90th anniversary of the Social Security program and its enduring importance to the economic well-being of the United States; (2) encourages all people of the United States to reflect on the value of the Social Security program, to learn about its history and future challenges, and to participate in civic activities that promote the protection and strengthening of the program; (3) urges Federal, State, and local governments, educational institutions, advocacy groups, and the private sector to engage in outreach, educational initiatives, and community events on this day, fostering dialogue about the future of the Social Security program and the need for timely, bipartisan solutions; and (4) calls upon Members of Congress to work in a bipartisan manner to develop and enact legislation that ensures the long-term solvency of the Social Security program and protects seniors, individuals with disabilities, and families in the United States for generations to come.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 349 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 30, 2025 Mr. Padilla (for himself, Ms. Ernst , Ms. Smith , Ms. Hirono , Mr. Heinrich , Mr. Wyden , Mr. Tillis , Mr. Rounds , Mrs. Murray , Mr. Durbin , Mr. Van Hollen , Mr. Schiff , Mr. Welch , Mr. King , Mr. Fetterman , Mr. Hickenlooper , Mrs. Shaheen , Ms. Klobuchar , Mr. Bennet , Mrs. Hyde-Smith , and Ms. Alsobrooks ) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to RESOLUTION Designating the week of August 3 through August 9, 2025, as National Farmers Market Week .

Whereas farmers markets accounted for $1,700,000,000 in income for farmers of the United States in 2020, demonstrating the crucial role of farmers markets in local economies; Whereas, according to the Agricultural Marketing Service of the Department of Agriculture, the number of farmers markets in the United States rose from 1,755 in 1994 to 8,771 in 2019, an average growth of nearly 7 percent per year; Whereas farmers markets serve as significant educational sites and as bridges between urban and rural communities, contributing to a better public understanding of farming and ranching; Whereas the adoption of more sustainable farming practices is closely associated with farmer-to-consumer interactions facilitated by farmers markets; Whereas farmers markets and direct marketing farmers help improve the health and wellness of low-income people in the United States who receive Federal nutrition benefits; and Whereas National Farmers Market Week is a time to recognize the unique and indispensable role farmers markets play in supporting food access, bolstering local economies, promoting healthy communities, and fostering sustainable farming: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) designates the week of August 3 through August 9, 2025, as National Farmers Market Week ; and (2) recognizes the vital role that farmers markets play in bringing communities together and in supporting the livelihoods of millions of people in the United States, from farmers and food producers to consumers.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 359 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 31, 2025 Mr. Marshall (for himself and Mr. Moran ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Honoring the life of Undersheriff Brandon Gaede and expressing condolences to his family.

Whereas Brandon Gaede was a brave law enforcement officer who sacrificed his life to keep his local Kansas community safe; Whereas Brandon Gaede was born to Eric Gaede and Dena Britton in 1995 in Colby, Kansas; Whereas Brandon Gaede attended Colby High School, where he excelled as a student-athlete, finding success in football, wrestling, and track; Whereas, immediately following his graduation from high school, Mr. Gaede entered a career of service as a law enforcement officer, driven by his unwavering dedication to protecting others; Whereas Brandon Gaede began as a correctional officer with the Thomas County Sheriff’s Office, while simultaneously pursuing a degree in Criminal Justice at Colby Community College; Whereas, after earning his associate of science degree, Brandon Gaede began working as a sheriff’s deputy in Phillips County, where his leadership and commitment quickly set him apart; Whereas Brandon Gaede attended and graduated from the Kansas Law Enforcement Training Center, where he served as president of the 247th basic training class, a testament to the respect he earned among his peers; Whereas Brandon Gaede quickly rose through the ranks of the Phillips County Sheriff’s Office, earning a promotion to sergeant in 2023 and to undersheriff a year later; Whereas, during this time, he became a loving husband to Karlye Stephen and a father to 3 beautiful children, Axel, Otto, and Emilie; Whereas, on June 27, 2025, Brandon Gaede lost his life in the line of duty, while attempting to take a suspect into custody; Whereas Brandon Gaede was and remains a true American hero whose courage, character, and unwavering commitment to others have left an indelible mark; and Whereas Mr. Gaede's legacy will continue to inspire his family, community, and a grateful nation: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) highly respects and appreciates all that Undersheriff Brandon Gaede did to protect and serve his Kansas community; (2) offers condolences to the family of Brandon Gaede; (3) pays tribute to Mr. Gaede's noble sacrifice in the line of duty; and (4) calls on all levels of government to support the family of this fallen officer.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 360 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 31, 2025 Mr. Marshall (for himself and Mr. Moran ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Honoring the life of Deputy Elijah Ming and expressing condolences to his family.

Whereas Elijah Ming was a brave law enforcement officer who sacrificed his life to keep his local Kansas community safe; Whereas Elijah Ming was born to Mark and Sonji Ming in February 1991; Whereas, while attending F.L. Schlagle High School in Kansas City, Kansas, Elijah distinguished himself as a dedicated student and a standout athlete; Whereas, after graduating high school, Elijah Ming pursued athletics at the collegiate level, playing baseball at several schools, including Fort Scott Community College in Bourbon County, Kansas; Whereas, while at Fort Scott Community College, Elijah Ming was crowned homecoming king for his contributions to the community; Whereas, during his collegiate career, Elijah Ming was voted the “most inspirational player” by his teammates, and his coaches remarked that his energy and smile were contagious; Whereas, after college, Elijah Ming returned to Kansas City, Kansas, and joined the Wyandotte County Sheriff’s Office; Whereas Elijah Ming served for 9 years with distinction and honor and was an active force for good in Wyandotte County; Whereas, on July 26, 2025, Elijah Ming responded to a civil standby call in Kansas City, ultimately losing his life in the line of duty; Whereas Elijah Ming was and remains a true American hero whose courage, character, and unwavering commitment to others have left an indelible mark; and Whereas Mr. Ming's legacy will continue to inspire his family, community, and a grateful nation: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) highly respects and appreciates all that Deputy Elijah Ming did to protect and serve his Kansas community; (2) offers condolences to the family of Elijah Ming; (3) pays tribute to Mr. Ming's noble sacrifice in the line of duty; and (4) calls on all levels of government to support the family of this fallen officer.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 362 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 31, 2025 Mr. McConnell (for himself and Mr. Padilla ) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to RESOLUTION To provide for the printing of the Senate Manual for the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress.

That a revised edition of the Senate Manual for the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress be prepared by the Committee on Rules and Administration and printed as a Senate document, and that 1,200 additional copies shall be printed and bound for the use of the Senate, bound and delivered as may be directed by the Committee on Rules and Administration.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 363 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES August 1, 2025 Mr. Schmitt (for himself, Mr. Fetterman , Mr. McCormick , Mr. Cassidy , Mr. Justice , Mr. Lee , Mrs. Blackburn , Mr. Ricketts , Mrs. Britt , Ms. Ernst , Mr. Tillis , Mr. Hagerty , Mr. Cornyn , Mr. Hoeven , Mr. Barrasso , Mr. Banks , Mr. Moreno , Mr. Hawley , Mr. Budd , Mr. Mullin , Mr. Cruz , Mr. Kennedy , Mr. Sullivan , Ms. Lummis , Mr. Risch , Mr. Tuberville , Mrs. Moody , and Mr. Marshall ) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to RESOLUTION Solemnly marking the one-year anniversary of the attempted assassination of President Donald J. Trump, condemning the multiple attempts against the President’s life, condemning those who incite violence against political officials, and honoring the victims of the shooting.

Whereas, on July 13, 2024, an attempt was made on the life of President Donald J. Trump in Butler, Pennsylvania; Whereas Corey D. Comperatore tragically died while shielding his family from the gunfire in Butler, Pennsylvania; Whereas David Dutch and James Copenhaver were critically injured in the attack and hospitalized in Butler, Pennsylvania; Whereas, during these attacks, law enforcement, first responders, and medical personnel performed their duties with professionalism and heroism; Whereas, on December 10, 2024, the Task Force on the Attempted Assassination of Donald J. Trump released their Final Report of Findings and Recommendations; and Whereas continued calls for violence against the President of the United States, violent acts carried out against elected officials like those perpetrated against Governor of Pennsylvania Josh Shapiro, Minnesota State House Speaker Emerita Melissa Hortman, and Minnesota State Senator John Hoffman, and continued divisive rhetoric targeting elected officials are contradictory to the tradition of the United States and risk undermining the democratic process and endangering the lives of public servants: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) condemns the assassination attempts against President Donald J. Trump on July 13, 2024, in Butler, Pennsylvania, and on September 15, 2024, in West Palm Beach, Florida; (2) honors Corey D. Comperatore, who died while protecting his family from the gunfire at the rally for President Trump; (3) honors David Dutch and James Copenhaver, who were critically injured in the gunfire at the rally for President Trump and hospitalized; (4) expresses gratitude to the law enforcement officers, first responders, and medical personnel who responded to the attacks, conducted investigations, and provided aid to the victims; (5) affirms that the United States Secret Service is the agency responsible for protecting the country’s highest elected officials and is therefore central to upholding the constitutional values of the United States; (6) calls on all people of the United States to unite against political violence; and (7) condemns those who incite violence against political officials.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 365 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES August 1, 2025 Mr. Wicker (for himself and Mr. Kelly ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Designating August 1, 2025, as Gold Star Children’s Day .

Whereas the recognition of Gold Star Families in the United States dates back to World War I, when the families of fallen members of the Armed Forces displayed a service flag with a gold star in the window of their homes; Whereas, in 1936, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed into law legislation declaring Gold Star Mother’s Day, now known as Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day , a national observance honoring the mothers of fallen members of the Armed Forces annually on the last Sunday of September; Whereas, since 2010, the Senate has honored Gold Star Spouses by resolution annually on April 5, recognizing the unique sacrifices made by spouses of fallen members of the Armed Forces; Whereas many thousands of children of military families have lost parents who served in the Armed Forces and also deserve national recognition for the burden and legacy they carry; and Whereas, since 2021, the Senate has honored Gold Star Children by resolution annually on August 1, recognizing the debt of gratitude owed to children of fallen members of the Armed Forces by the people of the United States as part of the debt owed to the members of the Armed Forces who sacrificed all in protecting the freedom of the United States and the people of the United States: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) designates August 1, 2025, as Gold Star Children’s Day ; (2) honors the sacrifices and hardships of the children of fallen members of the Armed Forces; and (3) encourages the people of the United States to observe Gold Star Children’s Day in support of children of the fallen members of the Armed Forces of the United States.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 366 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES August 1, 2025 Ms. Hirono submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation RESOLUTION Commemorating the 69th anniversary of the continuous operations of the Mauna Loa Observatory.

Whereas the Mauna Loa Observatory (referred to in this preamble as the MLO ) is an atmospheric baseline station of the Global Monitoring Laboratory within the Earth System Research Laboratories (referred to in this preamble as the ESRL ) organized under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Whereas the mission of the ESRL is to measure atmospheric constituents that are capable of forcing adjustments to the climate of the Earth and those that may deplete the ozone layer; Whereas the mission of the ESRL is primarily accomplished through long-term tropospheric measurements of key atmospheric parameters such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, chlorofluorocarbons, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide, radon, aerosols, optical depth, and a spectrum of solar radiation parameters; Whereas the MLO, due to its location on the north flank of Mauna Loa Volcano, on Hawaii Island, is the premier long-term atmospheric monitoring facility on Earth for sampling the troposphere as it protrudes through the strong marine temperature inversion layer present in the region; Whereas the MLO, constructed in 1956 and continuously in operation since, is the site where the ever-increasing concentrations of global atmospheric carbon dioxide have been observed; Whereas the MLO has been home to hundreds of atmospheric research programs— (1) with national and international universities and government organizations; and (2) related to a diverse spectrum of research categories; and Whereas the MLO and its 4 sites on Hawaii Island, including the critical administrative office in Hilo, is home to a dedicated workforce committed to their mission to acquire, evaluate, and make available accurate, long-term records of the atmosphere in a manner that allows the causes and consequences of change to be understood: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) commemorates the 69th anniversary of the continuous operations of the Mauna Loa Observatory (referred to in this resolution as the MLO ); (2) recognizes the monumental contributions that the research conducted at and data produced by the MLO has provided to the global leadership in atmospheric research of the United States; (3) reaffirms the Senate’s strong support for the critical ongoing operations of the MLO, including its 4 sites on Hawaii Island; and (4) honors the cultural significance of Mauna Loa to the Native Hawaiian community.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 371 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 2, 2025 Ms. Klobuchar (for herself and Ms. Smith ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary September 8, 2025 Committee discharged; considered and agreed to with an amended preamble RESOLUTION Honoring the victims and survivors of the mass shooting at the Annunciation Catholic Church and School in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Whereas, on August 27, 2025, congregants gathered at the Annunciation Catholic Church in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for a Mass to welcome back students for their first week of school; Whereas their sense of peace was shattered when a shooter opened fire while they were in prayer, killing 2 children and injuring 21 others; Whereas first responders, including members of the Minneapolis Police Department, emergency medical teams, hospital staff, and Federal law enforcement officers, community members, and volunteers responded with courage and compassion; and Whereas the Annunciation Catholic Church and School community, local schools, families, and neighbors have shown strength and resilience in the face of this tragedy: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) condemns this senseless act of violence and offers its condolences to the families and loved ones of those killed and injured in the tragedy; (2) honors the memory of the victims and stands in solidarity with survivors, the Catholic community, and the broader Minneapolis community; (3) commends the bravery and service of law enforcement, first responders, school and church staff, and community members who acted swiftly to protect and help others; (4) stands with the Annunciation Catholic Church and School community and all Minnesotans in the face of this terrible tragedy; (5) expresses hope that the Annunciation community, together with other communities scarred by gun violence across the country, will heal through unity, compassion, and shared faith; (6) declares that there is no place for violence in our communities, and that everyone deserves to feel safe in their sacred places of worship and schools; and (7) expresses solidarity with all faith communities and schools that have been scarred by such violence.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 371 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 2, 2025 Ms. Klobuchar (for herself and Ms. Smith ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Honoring the victims and survivors of the mass shooting at the Annunciation Catholic Church and School in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Whereas, on August 27, 2025, congregants gathered at the Annunciation Catholic Church in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for a mass to welcome back students for their first week of school; Whereas their sense of peace was shattered when a shooter opened fire while they were in prayer, killing 2 children and injuring 21 others; Whereas first responders, including members of the Minneapolis Police Department, emergency medical teams, hospital staff, and Federal law enforcement officers, community members, and volunteers responded with courage and compassion; and Whereas the Annunciation Catholic Church and School community, local schools, families, and neighbors have shown strength and resilience in the face of this tragedy: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) condemns this senseless act of violence and offers its condolences to the families and loved ones of those killed and injured in the tragedy; (2) honors the memory of the victims and stands in solidarity with survivors, the Catholic community, and the broader Minneapolis community; (3) commends the bravery and service of law enforcement, first responders, school and church staff, and community members who acted swiftly to protect and help others; (4) stands with the Annunciation Catholic Church and School community and all Minnesotans in the face of this terrible tragedy; (5) expresses hope that the Annunciation community, together with other communities scarred by gun violence across the country, will heal through unity, compassion, and shared faith; (6) declares that there is no place for violence in our communities, and that everyone deserves to feel safe in their sacred places of worship and schools; and (7) expresses solidarity with all faith communities and schools that have been scarred by such violence.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 372 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 3, 2025 Mr. Moran (for himself and Mr. Marshall ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Honoring the life of Kansas City, Kansas police officer Hunter Simoncic.

Whereas Hunter Simoncic was a brave law enforcement officer who sacrificed his life to keep his local Kansas community safe; Whereas Hunter Simoncic was born on April 16, 1999; Whereas Hunter Simoncic grew up in Galesburg, Kansas; Whereas Hunter Simoncic graduated from Erie High School in 2018 and earned a bachelor of science degree in sociology from Pittsburgh State University in 2021 and a master's degree in forensic sciences from Oklahoma State University in 2023; Whereas Hunter Simoncic graduated from the Kansas City, Kansas Police Academy in November 2023; Whereas Hunter Simoncic served as a big brother with Big Brothers Big Sisters of Kansas and volunteered to read to local children each week through the Lead to Read program at Banneker Elementary School; Whereas Hunter Simoncic is survived by his father Ron Simoncic of Franklin, Kansas, his mother Christine Brungardt of Galesburg, Kansas, and his brother Fischer Simoncic of Wichita, Kansas; Whereas Officer Simoncic was killed on August 26, 2025, while on duty in Kansas City, Kansas, when he was struck by a driver fleeing law enforcement while he attempted to disable the fleeing vehicle; Whereas Hunter Simoncic is an American hero, whose bravery, integrity, and steadfast dedication as a faithful civil servant have made a lasting impact; and Whereas Mr. Simoncic’s legacy will endure, inspiring his family, community, and a thankful Nation: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) highly respects and appreciates all that Hunter Simoncic did to protect and serve his Kansas community; (2) offers condolences to the family of Hunter Simoncic; (3) pays tribute to Mr. Simoncic's noble sacrifice in the line of duty; and (4) calls on all levels of government to support the family of this fallen officer.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 375 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 8, 2025 Mr. Husted submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation RESOLUTION Recognizing September 8 through 14, 2025, as Interscholastic Athletic Administrators’ Week .

Whereas, each year, the Senate recognizes the invaluable contributions of interscholastic athletic administrators to the physical, academic, and emotional development of students in the United States; Whereas interscholastic athletic programs play a critical role in forming a well-rounded educational experience for students; Whereas participation in sports is proven to improve concentration, memory, and academic behavior, such as school attendance; Whereas participation in sports results in higher levels of confidence and self-esteem, reducing the risk of suicidal thoughts and other mental health struggles in teenagers and young adults; Whereas research shows that participation in sports can reduce the rate of youth violence and crime by providing youth with access to personal growth opportunities; Whereas participation in sports plays a critical role in the development of leadership skills and resiliency in students; Whereas interscholastic athletic administrators— (1) work tirelessly every day to ensure the safety and well-being of all student athletes; (2) often work long and unpredictable hours to ensure that every student athlete has access to the training and assistance they need; and (3) tirelessly dedicate themselves to the athletic, academic, and personal development of their students and players, building mature and hardworking young men and women; Whereas more than 8,000,000 student athletes in the United States rely on the hard work of interscholastic athletic administrators for guidance, coaching, and mentorship; and Whereas the athletic programs led by interscholastic athletic administrators promote values of leadership, service, hard work, and teamwork in schools and communities: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) recognizes September 8 through 14, 2025, as Interscholastic Athletic Administrators’ Week ; (2) commends interscholastic athletic administrators for their commitment and their leadership of student athletes at the secondary school level; (3) recognizes the critical role school athletic programs play in student leadership development; and (4) commends the National Interscholastic Athletic Administrators Association as the leading organization that prepares individuals who lead secondary school athletics throughout the United States, providing continuous learning, compassion, and preparation within the profession.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 379 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 9, 2025 Mr. Cornyn submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration RESOLUTION Amending the Standing Rules of the Senate to authorize the Majority Leader to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of certain nominations.

1. En bloc consideration of certain nominations Rule XXXI of the Standing Rules of the Senate is amended by adding at the end the following: 8.(a) In this paragraph, the term covered nomination means a nomination to a position that is not a position— (1) at level I of the Executive Schedule under section 5312 of title 5, United States Code; (2) as a judge of a court of appeals of the United States; or (3) as Chief Justice of the United States or as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. (b) It shall be in order for the Majority Leader to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of not more than 10 covered nominations that were reported to the Senate by the same committee of the Senate and placed on the calendar. (c) Consideration of a motion to proceed under subparagraph (b), and the en bloc consideration of the nominations that are the subject of the motion, shall be conducted in the same manner as if it were a motion to proceed to the consideration of a single nomination. .
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 382 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 10, 2025 Mr. Gallego submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs RESOLUTION Expressing the sense of the Senate that Ashli Babbitt is disqualified from eligibility for military funeral honors under section 985 of title 10, United States Code.

Whereas Ashli Babbitt, an Air Force veteran, died on January 6, 2021, while illegally attempting to breach the United States Capitol during the violent insurrection intended to overturn the certification of the 2020 Presidential election; Whereas law enforcement officers responded courageously to defend the Capitol, risking and, in some cases, sacrificing their lives to uphold democratic institutions; Whereas United States Capitol Police repeatedly ordered Ashli Babbitt, who was carrying a weapon, and other insurrectionists to step back from the locked and barricaded door leading to the House Speaker’s Lobby, but the mob continued pressing forward, pounding on the door until its glass shattered; Whereas Ashli Babbitt then attempted to force her way inside by climbing through the door’s broken window, where a Capitol Police Officer intervened to protect dozens of House members and staff cornered nearby; Whereas military funeral honors are a solemn recognition reserved for those who both served in uniform and upheld their oath to support and defend the Constitution of the United States; Whereas under section 985 of title 10, United States Code, persons whose conduct would bring discredit upon the Armed Forces may be denied eligibility for military funeral honors; Whereas extending such honors to persons who actively participated in the January 6 attack undermines the integrity of those honors and the sacrifices of millions of veterans who have defended the United States; and Whereas the Air Force’s August 15, 2025, decision to grant Ashli Babbitt military honors was indefensible, shameful, and a disservice to the men and women who have honorably worn the uniform: Now, therefore, be it

That it is the sense of the Senate that— (1) Ashli Babbitt’s actions on January 6, 2021, constitute disqualifying conduct under section 985 of title 10, United States Code, the rendering of military funeral honors to her would bring discredit upon the Air Force, and she is not eligible for such honors; and (2) the Senate reaffirms its gratitude to the law enforcement officers and other personnel who defended the Capitol on January 6, 2021, and rejects efforts to glorify or legitimize the actions of those who sought to overturn the Constitution of the United States.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 383 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 10, 2025 Mr. Blumenthal (for himself and Mr. Rounds ) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to RESOLUTION Commemorating the 80th anniversary of the conclusion of World War II with the surrender of Imperial Japan and honoring veterans of both the Pacific and European theaters.

Whereas, after the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese on December 7, 1941, the United States declared war on Japan, and later declared war on Germany and Italy after their declarations of war on the United States, fully entering the United States into World War II and joining the Allies to fight the Axis Powers in a war in which over 16,300,000 citizens of the United States served in the military; Whereas, during World War II, approximately 415,000 United States servicemembers were killed, another 670,000 were seriously wounded, and 130,000 were held as prisoners of war; and Whereas September 2, 1945, marked the official end of World War II, with representatives of the Allied and Japanese governments signing the Instrument of Surrender, prepared by the Department of War and approved by President Harry S. Truman: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate— (1) honors all veterans, living and deceased, of the Pacific and European theaters of World War II on the 80th anniversary of the conclusion of World War II; (2) expresses the deep appreciation and gratitude of the United States for the valor and selfless service of the veterans of World War II; (3) calls on the people of the United States to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the signing of the Instrument of Surrender aboard the USS Missouri (BB–63) on September 2, 1945, as a day of appreciation for the members of the Greatest Generation who, through their sacrifices both in the Armed Forces and on the home front, preserved liberty for future generations; (4) mourns the more than 200,000 people, including more than 12,000 United States servicemembers and up to 150,000 Japanese civilians, who died from April 1 to June 22, 1945, in the Battle of Okinawa, which was the only land battle on the home islands of Japan and the costliest ground combat of the Asia-Pacific War, and which led President Harry S. Truman to re-examine the costs of invading mainland Japan; (5) reaffirms the Treaty of Peace with Japan, done at San Francisco September 8, 1951 (commonly known as the Treaty of San Francisco ), which formally ended the state of war ; and (6) recognizes the alliances and partnerships formed in the Indo-Pacific region following World War II, including those with Japan, Australia, the Philippines, Singapore, the Republic of Korea, and Thailand, as well as critical defense sites developed on Okinawa, Guam, Wake Island, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of Palau, and elsewhere, have contributed immeasurably to the continued peace and prosperity enjoyed throughout the Indo-Pacific region.
III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 384 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES September 11, 2025 Mr. Lankford submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration RESOLUTION Authorizing the Majority Leader to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of certain nominations.

1. En bloc consideration of certain nominations (a) Definition In this section, the term covered nomination means a nomination to a position that is not a position— (1) at level I of the Executive Schedule under section 5312 of title 5, United States Code; (2) as a judge of a district court of the United States; (3) as a judge of a court of appeals of the United States; or (4) as Chief Justice of the United States or as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. (b) Authorization It shall be in order for the Majority Leader to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of not more than 15 covered nominations that were reported to the Senate by the same committee of the Senate and placed on the calendar. (c) Consideration Consideration of a motion to proceed under subsection (b), and the en bloc consideration of the nominations that are the subject of the motion, shall be conducted in the same manner as if it were a motion to proceed to the consideration of a single nomination.