I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5086 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 2, 2025 Mr. Harrigan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services , and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To require the Secretary of Defense to establish and carry out a program to enable the rapid development, testing, and scalable manufacture of small unmanned aircraft systems, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the SkyFoundry Act of 2025 . 2. SkyFoundry Program (a) Establishment (1) Program required The Secretary of Defense shall establish and carry out a program to enable the rapid development, testing, and scalable manufacture of small unmanned aircraft systems, with potential expansion to associated energetics and other autonomous systems as determined by the Secretary. (2) Designation The program established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be known as the SkyFoundry Program (in this section the Program ). (3) Administration The Secretary shall— (A) administer the Program through the Secretary of the Army; and (B) establish the Program as part of the Defense Industrial Resilience Consortium. (b) Alternative acquisition mechanism In carrying out the Program, the Secretary shall leverage alternative acquisition mechanisms to accelerate development and production. Such mechanisms shall include the use of other transaction authority under section 4022 of title 10, United States Code, and the use of the middle tier of acquisition pathway for rapid prototyping and rapid fielding as authorized by section 3602 of such title. (c) Components The Program shall have two components as follows: (1) Innovation facility A Government-owned innovation facility for the development of small unmanned aircraft systems that is operated by the United States Army Materiel Command in coordination with United States Futures Command and serves as the research, development, and testing hub, integrating lessons learned from global conflicts to rapidly evolve United States small unmanned aircraft systems designs. (2) Production facility The Commander of United States Army Materiel Command shall identify a Government-owned production facility with the competencies for producing various forms of small unmanned aircraft systems. The facility shall be operated by United States Army Materiel Command and have the capability to produce 1,000,000 small unmanned aircraft systems annually once fully established. (d) Government Owned Government Operated Contractor Augmented Model The Secretary may— (1) enter into multiyear contracts or agreements for contractor augmented support to the Program, including integrating specialized contractor personnel within Program facilities as part of hybrid teams alongside military and civilian personnel; and (2) enter into public-private partnership agreements with private industry, academic institutions, and nonprofit entities in support of the Program. (e) Facilities and infrastructure (1) In general In carrying out the Program, the Secretary shall prioritize utilizing or modifying existing Army Depot facilities and select at least two separate sites for the Program, one to house the innovation facility required by subsection (b)(1) and one to house the production facility required by subsection (b)(2). (2) Authority to renovate, expand, and construct The Secretary may renovate, expand, or construct facilities for the Program using available funds, notwithstanding chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code. (3) Selection of sites When selecting sites for the Program, the Secretary shall consider that the production facility required by subsection (b)(2) shall be housed at an existing Army Depot that meets the following requirements: (A) The Army Depot shall be comprised of 15,000 acres of land. (B) The Army Depot shall have approximately 10,000 buildable acres of land. (C) The Army Depot shall have approximately 8,000,000 square feet of facilities. (D) The Army Depot shall be located within 50 miles of four States. (f) Intellectual property rights The Secretary shall ensure that the United States retains appropriate intellectual property and technical data rights for any systems or technologies developed under the Program. At a minimum, the Secretary shall secure Government purpose rights in intellectual property developed jointly with contractors, to enable the Government’s continued production, sustainment, modification, and competitive procurement of such systems. (g) Defense Production Act designation The President (or the Secretary of Defense under delegated authority) shall utilize authorities under title III of the Defense Production Act of 1950 ( 50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq. ) to prioritize and support domestic industrial base capacity for small unmanned aircraft systems and associated energetics and autonomous systems. Such items shall be deemed essential for the national defense industrial base, and Title III efforts may include investments in production scale-up, establishment of strategic materials stockpiles, and surge manufacturing capacity for these systems and components. (h) Expedited approvals and waivers The Secretary, or the Secretary of the Army under explicit delegated authority, may expedite, and as appropriate to waive or modify Department of Defense regulatory requirements and internal procedures that would otherwise impede the rapid development, acquisition, or production activities of the Program.