II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 2166 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES June 25 (legislative day, June 24), 2025 Mrs. Gillibrand (for herself, Ms. Collins , Mr. Padilla , Mr. Kaine , Mr. Van Hollen , Mr. Kelly , Mr. Luján , Mrs. Shaheen , Ms. Klobuchar , and Mr. Whitehouse ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions A BILL To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include child development and early learning as community services under the Federal work-study program, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Head Start for Our Future Act . 2. Child development and early learning community services through Federal work-study programs (a) In general Section 441(c)(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087–51(c)(1) ) is amended by striking literacy training and inserting child development and early learning (including Head Start programs and Early Head Start programs carried out under the Head Start Act ( 42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq. )), literacy training . (b) Agreement requirements Section 443(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087–53(b) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (10), by striking and after the semicolon; (2) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph (12); and (3) by adding at the end the following: (11) provide assurances that any Head Start program, including an Early Head Start program, employing students through a work-study program under this part will comply with the requirements of sections 645A(j) and 648A(h), respectively, of the Head Start Act ( 42 U.S.C. 9840a(j) , 9843a(h)); and . 3. Head Start and Early Head Start requirements (a) Early Head Start Section 645A of the Head Start Act ( 42 U.S.C. 9840a ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (j) Students in work-Study programs In the case of a student serving an Early Head Start program through a work-study program under section 441(c)(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087–51(c)(1) )— (1) before the Early Head Start agency involved employs the student, the agency shall comply with the requirements of section 648A(g)(3); (2) the student shall comply with all personnel policies applicable to the Early Head Start program under the Head Start program performance standards issued under this subchapter; and (3) the student shall serve the Early Head Start program as an additional paid staff member but— (A) shall not be left alone with any child through the program, meaning that a paid staff member (not in such a work-study program) shall attend when the student so serves; and (B) shall not count toward the staff included in any staff-to-child ratio applicable to the Early Head Start program under this subchapter. . (b) Head Start Section 648A of the Head Start Act ( 42 U.S.C. 9843a ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (h) Students in work-Study programs In the case of a student serving a Head Start program (not an Early Head Start program) through a work-study program under section 441(c)(1) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087–51(c)(1) )— (1) before the Head Start agency involved employs the student, the agency shall comply with the requirements of subsection (g)(3); (2) the student shall comply with all personnel policies applicable to the Head Start program under the Head Start program performance standards issued under this subchapter; and (3) the student shall serve the Head Start program as an additional paid staff member but— (A) shall not be left alone with any child through the program, meaning that a paid staff member (not in such a work-study program) shall attend when the student so serves; and (B) shall not count toward the staff included in any staff-to-child ratio applicable to the Head Start program under this subchapter. .