I 117th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8840 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 15, 2022 Mr. Blumenauer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce , and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to waive cost-sharing for advance care planning services, and for other purposes.

1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Improving Access to Advanced Care Planning Act . 2. Medicare coverage of advance care planning services (a) Advance care planning services defined Section 1861 of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395x ) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: (lll) Advance care planning services (1) The term advance care planning services means a visit between an eligible practitioner (as defined in paragraph (2)) enrolled under section 1866(j) and an individual, a family member of such individual, or a surrogate designated by such individual, to discuss— (A) the health care preferences of such individual; (B) future health care decisions that may need to be made by, or on behalf of, such individual; and (C) advance directives or other standard forms, which may be completed by, or on behalf of, such individual. (2) For purposes of paragraph (1), the term eligible practitioner means— (A) a physician (as defined in subsection (r)); (B) a physician assistant (as defined in subsection (aa)(5)); (C) a nurse practitioner (as defined in subsection (aa)(5)); (D) a clinical nurse specialist (as defined in subsection (aa)(5)); or (E) a clinical social worker (as defined in subsection (hh)(1)) that possesses— (i) a relevant care planning certification; or (ii) experience providing care planning conversations or similar services, as defined by the Secretary. . (b) No application of coinsurance or deductible under part B (1) Amount Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1) ) is amended— (A) by striking and (DD) and inserting (DD) ; and (B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: and (EE) with respect to advance care planning services (as defined in section 1861(lll)), the amounts paid shall be 100 percent of the lesser of the actual charge for the services or the amount determined under the fee schedule established under section 1848(b) . (2) Waiver of application of deductible The first sentence of section 1833(b) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395l(b) ) is amended— (A) by striking and (12) and inserting (12) ; and (B) by inserting , and (13) such deductible shall not apply with respect to advance care planning services (as defined in section 1861(lll)) after section 1861(s)(10)(A) . (c) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall apply to advance care planning services furnished on or after January 1, 2023. 3. HHS provider outreach and report (a) Outreach The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the Secretary ) shall conduct outreach to physicians and appropriate non-physician practitioners participating under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq. ) with respect to Medicare payment for advance care planning counseling services furnished to individuals to discuss their health care preferences, identified by HCPCS codes 99497 and 99498 (or any successor to such codes). Such outreach shall include a new, comprehensive, one-time education initiative to inform such physicians and practitioners of the addition of such services as a covered benefit under the Medicare program, including the eligibility requirements for such services. (b) HHS report on provider outreach Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the outreach conducted under subsection (a). Such report shall include a description of the methods used for such outreach. 4. MedPAC study and report on provision of advance care planning services and use of advance care planning codes (a) Study The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (in this section referred to as the Commission ) shall conduct a study on advance care planning services under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq. ) analyzing— (1) the furnishing of advance care planning services to Medicare beneficiaries, including— (A) which providers are trained to provide such services; (B) which providers are eligible to provide such services under the Medicare program; (C) the length and frequency of the visits for furnishing such services; and (D) any barriers related to providers furnishing, or beneficiaries being furnished, such services; (2) the use of advance care planning Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes to bill for the furnishing of advance care planning services to Medicare beneficiaries, including— (A) circumstances under which codes other than advance care planning CPT codes are used to bill for such services under the Medicare program and why providers do not use advance care planning CPT codes; and (B) any barriers to providers using advance care planning CPT codes to bill for such services under the Medicare program; and (3) such other items determined appropriate by the Commission. (b) Report Not later than June 30, 2024, the Commission shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Finance of the Senate, a report on the study conducted under subsection (a), including recommendations for legislative and administrative action as the Commission determines appropriate.