II 114th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 1652 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES June 23, 2015 Mr. Cardin (for himself, Mr. Cornyn , Mrs. Shaheen , and Ms. Mikulski ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations A BILL To designate an existing Federal officer to coordinate efforts to secure the release of United States persons who are hostages of hostile groups or state sponsors of terrorism, and for other purposes.

1. Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator (a) Interagency hostage recovery coordinator (1) In general Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall designate an existing Federal officer to coordinate efforts to secure the release of United States persons who are hostages of hostile groups or state sponsors of terrorism. For purposes of carrying out the duties described in paragraph (2), such officer shall have the title of Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator . (2) Duties The Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator shall have the following duties: (A) Coordinate and direct all activities of the Federal Government relating to each hostage situation described in paragraph (1) to ensure efforts to secure the release of all hostages in a hostage situation are properly resourced and correct lines of authority are established and maintained. (B) Establish and direct a fusion cell consisting of appropriate personnel of the Federal Government with purview over each hostage situation described in paragraph (1). (C) Develop a strategy to keep family members of hostages described in paragraph (1) informed of the status of such hostages and inform such family members of updates, procedures, and policies that do not compromise the national security of the United States. (b) Limitation on authority The authority of the Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator shall be limited to hostage cases outside the United States. (c) Quarterly report (1) In general On a quarterly basis, the Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Members of Congress described in paragraph (2) a report that includes a summary of each hostage situation described in subsection (a)(1) and efforts to secure the release of all hostages in such hostage situation. (2) Members of congress described The Members of Congress described in this paragraph are, with respect to a United States person hostage covered by a report under paragraph (1), the Senators representing the State, and the Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner of the House of Representatives representing the district, where a hostage described in subsection (a)(1) resides. (3) Form of report Each report under this subsection may be submitted in classified or unclassified form. (d) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the Federal Government to negotiate with a state sponsor of terrorism or an organization that the Secretary of State has designated as a foreign terrorist organization pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1189 ) or any other hostage-takers. (e) Definitions In this section: (1) Hostile group The term hostile group means— (A) a group that is designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1189(a) ); (B) a group that is engaged in armed conflict with the United States; or (C) any other group that the President determines to be a hostile group for purposes of this paragraph. (2) State sponsor of terrorism The term state sponsor of terrorism — (A) means a country the government of which the Secretary of State has determined, for purposes of section 6(j)(1)(A) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 ( 50 U.S.C. App. 2405(j)(1)(A) ) (as continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq. )), section 620A(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2371(a) ), section 40(d) of the Arms Export Control Act ( 22 U.S.C. 2780(d) ), or any other provision of law, to be a government that has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism; and (B) includes North Korea.