Genetically Engineered Crop and Animal Farmer Protection Act

Bill: 109-hr-5266
Sponsor: Rep. Kucinich, Dennis J. [D-OH-10]
Introduced: 2006-05-02 in the House
Policy area: Agriculture and Food
Subjects: Administrative procedure
Agricultural credit
Agricultural industries
Biotechnology
Citizen lawsuits
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
Commerce
Commercial arbitration
Consumer education
Consumer protection
Contracts
Damages
Department of Agriculture
Discrimination
Electronic government information
Environmental Protection
Environmental Protection Agency
Farmers
Federal advisory bodies
Fees
Finance and Financial Sector
Fines (Penalties)
Genetic engineering
Genetics
Government Operations and Politics
Government paperwork
Government publicity
Herbicides
Injunctions
Judicial review
Jurisdiction
Labeling
Law
Legal fees
Liability (Law)
Liability for environmental damages
Licenses
Parties to actions
Pest control
Pesticide regulation
Pesticides
Plant breeding
Public Lands and Natural Resources
Restrictive trade practices
Science, Technology, Communications
Seeds
Transgenic animals
Transgenic plants

Summary:
action_date: 2006-05-02
text: 
Genetically Engineered Crop and Animal Farmer Protection Act - Requires a biotech company that sells any genetically engineered animal, plant, or seed that will be used in the United States to: (1) provide the purchaser with written notice of possible legal and environmental risks of such article's use (such disclosure shall neither relieve the company from liability, nor be construed to create purchaser liability); and (2) disclose any technology fees to the Secretary of Agriculture, and not charge fees that are higher than those outside the United States.
 
Sets forth related contract prohibitions and limitations.
 
Directs the Secretary to: (1) identify which plants are outcrossed pollinators and make such information available to affected sellers and purchasers; and (2) issue rules to require mitigation strategies for predominately outcrossed crops.
 
Amends the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to: (1) establish the best achievable resistance plan for plant-incorporated pesticides engineered to include toxins derived from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt); (2) revoke Bt registrations not in plan compliance; and (3) reduce a pesticide's use if it is determined to be facilitating Bt-toxin resistance in pests.
 
Prohibits: (1) labeling seeds as non-genetically engineered if the Secretary determines such seeds contains genetically engineered material; (2) manufacture, sale, or planting of genetically engineered or chemically induced non-fertile seeds; and (3) loan discrimination against a producer who refuses to use genetically engineered plants or animals.
 
Authorizes, with respect to violations under this Act,: (1) the Secretary to assess civil penalties; and (2) citizen civil actions against the Secretary, a federal agency, or an individual. 


Legislative actions:
action_date: 2006-05-11
text: Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Credit, Rural Development, and Research.
action_date: 2006-05-02
text: Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
action_date: 2006-05-02
text: Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E687-688)
action_date: 2006-05-02
text: Introduced in House
action_date: 2006-05-02
text: Introduced in House