huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
multiple code execution issues fixed in APSB15-32
CVE: CVE-2015-8409
Component: flash-plugin
Severity: Critical
Release date: 2015-12-08T00:00:00+00:00

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allow attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8440 and CVE-2015-8453.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
BER dissector crash (wnpa-sec-2015-39)
CVE: CVE-2015-8720
Component: wireshark
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-12-29T00:00:00+00:00

The dissect_ber_GeneralizedTime function in epan/dissectors/packet-ber.c in the BER dissector in Wireshark 1.12.x before 1.12.9 and 2.0.x before 2.0.1 improperly checks an sscanf return value, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.


Remediation:
Vulnerability that could be used to circumvent memory randomization mitigations (APSB15-02)
CVE: CVE-2015-0310
Component: flash-plugin
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-01-22T00:00:00+00:00

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.262 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.438 on Linux does not properly restrict discovery of memory addresses, which allows attackers to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism on Windows, and have an unspecified impact on other platforms, via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to
use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
buffer overflow when checking password entered during bootup
CVE: CVE-2015-8370
Component: grub2
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-12-10T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way grub2 handled backspace characters entered in username and password prompts. An attacker with access to the system console could use this flaw to bypass grub2 password protection and gain administrative access to the system.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
S3Token TLS cert verification option not honored
CVE: CVE-2015-1852
Component: keystonemiddleware/keystoneclient
CWE: CWE-295
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-04-15T00:00:00+00:00

It was discovered that some items in the S3Token paste configuration as used by python-keystonemiddleware (formerly python-keystoneclient) were incorrectly evaluated as strings, an issue similar to CVE-2014-7144. If the "insecure" option were set to "false", the option would be evaluated as true, resulting in TLS connections being vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.

Note: the "insecure" option defaults to false, so setups that do not specifically define "insecure=false" are not affected.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to
use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Out-of-bounds read in tif_getimage.c
CVE: CVE-2015-8665
Component: libtiff
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2015-12-24T00:00:00+00:00

tif_getimage.c in LibTIFF 4.0.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via the SamplesPerPixel tag in a TIFF image.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running applications linked against libtiff must be restarted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running applications linked against libtiff must be restarted for this
update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2015-2268
Component: multiple flaws in moodle
Release date: 2015-03-16T00:00:00+00:00

filter/urltolink/filter.php in Moodle through 2.5.9, 2.6.x before 2.6.9, 2.7.x before 2.7.6, and 2.8.x before 2.8.4 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption or partial outage) via a crafted string that is matched against an improper regular expression.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
information leak in the XkbSetGeometry request of X servers
CVE: CVE-2015-0255
Component: xorg-x11-server
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-02-10T00:00:00+00:00

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way the X.Org server handled XkbGetGeometry requests. A malicious, authorized client could use this flaw to disclose portions of the X.Org server memory, or cause the X.Org server to crash using a specially crafted XkbGetGeometry request.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is now in Production 3 Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This has been rated as having Moderate security impact and is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
unspecified vulnerability fixed in 6u101, 7u85 and 8u51 (2D)
CVE: CVE-2015-2638
Component: JDK
Severity: Critical
Release date: 2015-07-14T00:00:00+00:00

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u95, 7u80, and 8u45; JavaFX 2.2.80; and Java SE Embedded 7u75 and 8u33 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
leak of main per-domain vcpu pointer array
CVE: CVE-2015-7969
Component: xen
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-10-29T00:00:00+00:00

Multiple memory leaks in Xen 4.0 through 4.6.x allow local guest administrators or domains with certain permission to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large number of "teardowns" of domains with the vcpu pointer array allocated using the (1) XEN_DOMCTL_max_vcpus hypercall or the xenoprofile state vcpu pointer array allocated using the (2) XENOPROF_get_buffer or (3) XENOPROF_set_passive hypercall.


Remediation:
The leak is small. Preventing the creation of large numbers of new domains, and limiting the number of times an existing domain can be rebooted, can reduce the impact of this vulnerability. Switching from disaggregated to a non-disaggregated operation does NOT mitigate the XEN_DOMCTL_max_vcpus vulnerability. Rather, it simply recategorises the vulnerability to hostile management code, regarding it "as designed"; thus it merely reclassifies these issues as "not a bug". Users and vendors of disaggregated systems should not change their configuration.
Multiple vulnerabilities fixed
CVE: CVE-2015-5954
Component: owncloud
Release date: 2015-06-24T00:00:00+00:00

The virtual filesystem in ownCloud Server before 6.0.9, 7.0.x before 7.0.7, and 8.0.x before 8.0.5 does not consider that NULL is a valid getPath return value, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and gain access to users files via a sharing link to a file with a deleted parent folder.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
stack overflow in read_fragment_table_4 due to fix for CVE-2015-4645
CVE: CVE-2015-4646
Component: squashfs-tools
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-06-17T00:00:00+00:00

(1) unsquash-1.c, (2) unsquash-2.c, (3) unsquash-3.c, and (4) unsquash-4.c in Squashfs and sasquatch allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted input.


Remediation:
Double-free when using non-default memory allocators with a zero-length XHR (MFSA 2015-18)
CVE: CVE-2015-0828
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-02-24T00:00:00+00:00

Double free vulnerability in the nsXMLHttpRequest::GetResponse function in Mozilla Firefox before 36.0, when a nonstandard memory allocator is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via crafted JavaScript code that makes an XMLHttpRequest call with zero bytes of data.

Statement: This issue does not affect the version of firefox and thunderbird as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6 and 7.

Remediation:
Use-after-free in XMLHttpRequest with shared workers (MFSA 2015-92)
CVE: CVE-2015-4492
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-08-11T00:00:00+00:00

Use-after-free vulnerability in the XMLHttpRequest::Open implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a SharedWorker object that makes recursive calls to the open method of an XMLHttpRequest object.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Using hardcoded rabbitmq credentials regardless of supplied values
CVE: CVE-2015-5329
Component: openstack-tripleo-heat-templates
CWE: CWE-798
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-11-11T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the director (openstack-tripleo-heat-templates) where the RabbitMQ credentials defaulted to guest/guest and supplied values in the configuration were not used. As a result, all deployed overclouds used the same credentials (guest/guest). A remote non-authenticated attacker could use this flaw to access RabbitMQ services in the deployed cloud.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
insufficient hardening of RSA-CRT implementation (Oracle MySQL CPU Jan 2016)
CVE: CVE-2015-7744
Component: wolfSSL
CWE: CWE-358
Severity: Low
Release date: 2015-01-20T00:00:00+00:00

wolfSSL (formerly CyaSSL) before 3.6.8 does not properly handle faults associated with the Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) process when allowing ephemeral key exchange without low memory optimizations on a server, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain private RSA keys by capturing TLS handshakes, aka a Lenstra attack.


Remediation:
Creating multiple sockets when SCTP module isn't loaded leads to kernel panic
CVE: CVE-2015-5283
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-09-22T00:00:00+00:00

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the SCTP implementation. A local user could use this flaw to cause a denial of service on the system by triggering a kernel panic when creating multiple sockets in parallel while the system did not have the SCTP module loaded.

Statement: This issue affects the Linux kernels as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6 and 7. Due to the limited security impact the issue is currently not planned to be addressed in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6.

Remediation:
Red Hat would like to thank Nadav Amit for reporting the CVE-2010-5313,
CVE-2014-3647, CVE-2014-7842, and CVE-2015-0239 issues; and Linn Crosetto
of HP for reporting the CVE-2015-7837 issue. The CVE-2015-5283 issue was
discovered by Ji Jianwen from Red Hat engineering.

This update fixes several hundred bugs and adds numerous enhancements.
Refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Release Notes for information on
the most significant of these changes, and the following Knowledge base
article for further information:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/1749293

All Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 users are advised to install these updated
packages, which correct these issues and add these enhancements. The system
must be rebooted for this update to take effect.

Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
SCTP race condition allows list corruption and panic from userlevel
CVE: CVE-2015-3212
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-667
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-06-30T00:00:00+00:00

A race condition flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's SCTP implementation handled Address Configuration lists when performing Address Configuration Change (ASCONF). A local attacker could use this flaw to crash the system via a race condition triggered by setting certain ASCONF options on a socket.

Statement: This issue does not affect the Linux kernels as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.

This issue affects the Linux kernels as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 and Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
foomatic-rip did not consider the back tick as an illegal shell escape character
CVE: CVE-2015-8327
Component: cups-filters
CWE: CWE-77
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-11-26T00:00:00+00:00

It was discovered that foomatic-rip failed to remove all shell special characters from inputs used to construct command lines for external programs run by the filter. An attacker could possibly use this flaw to execute arbitrary commands.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
pipe: iovec overrun leading to memory corruption
CVE: CVE-2015-1805
Component: kernel
Severity: Important
Release date: 2015-06-02T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the Linux kernel's implementation of vectored pipe read and write functionality did not take into account the I/O vectors that were already processed when retrying after a failed atomic access operation, potentially resulting in memory corruption due to an I/O vector array overrun. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to crash the system or, potentially, escalate their privileges on the system.

Statement: This issue does affect the Linux kernel packages as shipped with Red Hat
Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7, and Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2. Future Linux
kernel updates for the respective releases will address this issue.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
pod log location must validate container if provided
CVE: CVE-2015-7528
Component: OpenShift
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-11-27T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that OpenShift's API back end did not verify requests for pod log locations, allowing a pod on a Node to request logs for any other pod on that Node. A remote attacker could use this flaw to view sensitive information via pod logs that they would normally not have access to.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
LD_POINTER_GUARD in the environment is not sanitized
CVE: CVE-2015-8777
Component: glibc
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 7.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2015-09-05T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the dynamic loader did not sanitize the LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable. An attacker could use this flaw to bypass the pointer guarding protection on set-user-ID or set-group-ID programs to execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

For the update to take effect, all services linked to the glibc library must be restarted, or the system rebooted.
The glibc pointer guard is a post-exploitation mitigation mechanism.  As such, it is only relevant if there are exploitable security vulnerabilities in the system.  Therefore, applying available security updates to the system is a possible mitigation for this issue.

In typical deployments, environment variables can only be set by users with shell access.  Restricting shell access to trusted users is another possible mitigation.
multiple code execution issues fixed in APSB15-06
CVE: CVE-2015-0347
Component: flash-plugin
Severity: Critical
Release date: 2015-04-14T00:00:00+00:00

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0350, CVE-2015-0352, CVE-2015-0353, CVE-2015-0354, CVE-2015-0355, CVE-2015-0360, CVE-2015-3038, CVE-2015-3041, CVE-2015-3042, and CVE-2015-3043.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Memory safety errors in libGLES in the ANGLE graphics library (MFSA 2015-113)
CVE: CVE-2015-7178
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-805
Severity: Critical
Release date: 2015-09-22T00:00:00+00:00

The ProgramBinary::linkAttributes function in libGLES in ANGLE, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 on Windows, mishandles shader access, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via crafted (1) OpenGL or (2) WebGL content.


Remediation:
DoS via incorrect URL validation
CVE: CVE-2015-5145
Component: Django
CWE: CWE-185
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2015-07-08T00:00:00+00:00

validators.URLValidator in Django 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via unspecified vectors.


Remediation: