huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
XSS in WordPress block editor
CVE: CVE-2019-16780
Component: wordpress
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-12-20T00:00:00+00:00

WordPress users with lower privileges (like contributors) can inject JavaScript code in the block editor using a specific payload, which is executed within the dashboard. This can lead to XSS if an admin opens the post in the editor. Execution of this attack does require an authenticated user. This has been patched in WordPress 5.3.1, along with all the previous WordPress versions from 3.7 to 5.3 via a minor release. Automatic updates are enabled by default for minor releases and we strongly recommend that you keep them enabled.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Multiple memory corruption issues leading to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2019-8808
Component: webkitgtk
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-08T00:00:00+00:00

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

GDM must be restarted for this update to take effect.
Stack based buffer overflow when pwfeedback is enabled
CVE: CVE-2019-18634
Component: sudo
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Sudo application when the ’pwfeedback' option is set to true on the sudoers file. An authenticated user can use this vulnerability to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow under certain conditions even without Sudo privileges. The buffer overflow may allow an attacker to expose or corrupt memory information, crash the Sudo application, or possibly inject code to be run as a root user.

Statement: This flaw can only be exploited if the option `pwfeedback` is enabled in sudo configuration. This option is not enabled by default in any version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
The sudo packages distributed with Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions are compiled using gcc's stack-protector feature. The "Stack Smashing Protection" may help mitigate code execution attacks for this flaw.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is not affected as it doesn't include the commit which introduced the vulnerability.

Remediation:
Please follow the steps bellow as mitigation:

1. Check the default properties set for sudo by running:

    ~~~
    $ sudo -l
    [sudo] password for user:
    Matching Defaults entries for users on localhost:
        !visiblepw, pwfeedback, always_set_home, match_group_by_gid, always_query_group_plugin, env_reset, env_keep="COLORS DISPLAY HOSTNAME HISTSIZE KDEDIR LS_COLORS",
    env_keep+="MAIL PS1 PS2 QTDIR USERNAME LANG LC_ADDRESS LC_CTYPE", env_keep+="LC_COLLATE LC_IDENTIFICATION
        LC_MEASUREMENT LC_MESSAGES", env_keep+="LC_MONETARY LC_NAME LC_NUMERIC LC_PAPER LC_TELEPHONE", env_keep+="LC_TIME LC_ALL LANGUAGE LINGUAS _XKB_CHARSET XAUTHORITY", secure_path=/sbin\:/bin\:/usr/sbin\:/usr/bin
    ~~~

2. If `pwfeedback` is enabled as shown above, edit your `/etc/sudoers` file, changing the line:

    ~~~
    Defaults pwfeedback
    ~~~
    
    To:

    ~~~
    Defaults !pwfeedback
    ~~~
    
    This will disable visual feedback on password typing, making sure the attack is not possible anymore.
error mishandling because of incomplete fix of CVE-2019-19880
CVE: CVE-2019-19926
Component: sqlite
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-12-20T00:00:00+00:00

multiSelect in select.c in SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles certain errors during parsing, as demonstrated by errors from sqlite3WindowRewrite() calls. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2019-19880.

Statement: This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2019-19880.  Currently Red Hat Products shipping sqlite have not fixed CVE-2019-19880 and therefore are not affected by this flaw.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Invalid memory read and application crash via crafted file
CVE: CVE-2019-10654
Component: lrzip
CVSS v3: 5.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-04-01T00:00:00+00:00

The lzo1x_decompress function in liblzo2.so.2 in LZO 2.10, as used in Long Range Zip (aka lrzip) 0.631, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid memory read and application crash) via a crafted archive, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-8845.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
infinite loop in GBitmap::read_rle_raw related to libdjvu/DjVmDir.cpp and libdjvu/GBitmap.cpp
CVE: CVE-2019-15143
Component: djvulibre
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-03-25T00:00:00+00:00

In DjVuLibre 3.5.27, the bitmap reader component allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service error (resource exhaustion caused by a GBitmap::read_rle_raw infinite loop) by crafting a corrupted image file, related to libdjvu/DjVmDir.cpp and libdjvu/GBitmap.cpp.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Server: Security: Encryption unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2019)
CVE: CVE-2019-2910
Component: mysql
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-10-15T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Encryption). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.45 and prior and 5.7.27 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).


Remediation:
use-after-free caused by a malicious USB device in the drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c driver
CVE: CVE-2019-19530
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2019-08-15T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in the acm_probe USB subsystem in the Linux kernel. A race condition occurs when a destroy() procedure is initiated allowing the refcount to decrement on the interface so early that it is never under counted. A malicious USB device is required for exploit. System availability is the largest threat from the vulnerability, however data integrity and confidentiality are also threatened.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Integer overflow in Angle
CVE: CVE-2019-5806
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-04-23T00:00:00+00:00

Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 74.0.3729.108 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Open redirect in Lesson edit page
CVE: CVE-2019-14882
Component: moodle
CVSS v3: 3.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2019-11-18T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw in moodle allows an open redirect in a Lesson edit page which could affect the integrity of the data stored on the system.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
NuGet Tampering Vulnerability
CVE: CVE-2019-0757
Component: dotnet
CWE: CWE-732
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-03-12T17:33:00+00:00

A flaw was found in dotnet. A tampering vulnerability exists in NuGet software when executed in a Linux or Mac environment. An attacker who successfully exploits the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
authentication bypass in ECP flow
CVE: CVE-2019-3878
Component: mod_auth_mellon
CWE: CWE-305
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in mod_auth_mellon. If Apache is configured as a reverse proxy and mod_auth_mellon is configured to only let through authenticated users (with the require valid-user directive), adding special HTTP headers that are normally used to start the special SAML ECP (non-browser based) can be used to bypass authentication.

Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of mod_auth_mellon as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 as they did not include support for ECP.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically.
Multiple memory corruption issues leading to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2019-8672
Component: webkitgtk
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-08-29T00:00:00+00:00

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.4, macOS Mojave 10.14.6, tvOS 12.4, watchOS 5.3, Safari 12.1.2, iTunes for Windows 12.9.6, iCloud for Windows 7.13, iCloud for Windows 10.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.


Remediation:
divide-by-zero in function SplashOutputDev::tilingPatternFill in SplashOutputDev.cc
CVE: CVE-2019-14494
Component: poppler
CWE: CWE-369
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-11T00:00:00+00:00

A divide-by-zero error was found in the way Poppler handled certain PDF files. A remote attacker could exploit this flaw by providing a malicious PDF file that, when processed by an application linked to Poppler, would crash the application causing a denial of service.

Statement: This flaw did not affect the versions of Poppler as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6, as they did not include the vulnerable code.

Remediation:
InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2019)
CVE: CVE-2019-2785
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.16 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
/rhcert allows to download any file under /var/www/rhcert directory
CVE: CVE-2019-3897
Component: redhat-certification
CWE: CWE-552
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

It has been discovered in redhat-certification that any unauthorized user may download any file under /var/www/rhcert, provided they know its name. Red Hat Certification 6 and 7 is vulnerable to this issue.


Remediation:
URL spoof in navigation
CVE: CVE-2019-13701
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-10-22T00:00:00+00:00

Incorrect implementation in navigation in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of the Omnibox (URL bar) via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Use-after-free in vp8_deblock() in vp8/common/postproc.c
CVE: CVE-2019-9433
Component: libvpx
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-10-26T00:00:00+00:00

In libvpx, there is a possible information disclosure due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-80479354


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, all applications using libvpx must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, all applications using libvpx must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
null-pointer dereference in upnpredirect.c causing denial of service
CVE: CVE-2019-12110
Component: miniupnp
CVSS v3: 4.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-02-06T00:00:00+00:00

An AddPortMapping Denial Of Service vulnerability in MiniUPnP MiniUPnPd through 2.1 exists due to a NULL pointer dereference in upnpredirect.c.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2019)
CVE: CVE-2019-2802
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.16 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
invalid public key causes panic in dsa.Verify
CVE: CVE-2019-17596
Component: golang
CWE: CWE-295
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-10-17T00:00:00+00:00

Go before 1.12.11 and 1.3.x before 1.13.2 can panic upon an attempt to process network traffic containing an invalid DSA public key. There are several attack scenarios, such as traffic from a client to a server that verifies client certificates.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant
to your system have been applied.

For OpenShift Container Platform 4.3 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.3.1, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/release_notes/ocp-4-3-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
A memory leak in the predicate_parse() function in kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c allows for a DoS
CVE: CVE-2019-19072
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-21T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way the predicate_parse function in the tracing subsystem of the Linux kernel handled resource cleanup on error. This flaw allows an attacker with the ability to produce the error to crash the system.

Statement: This issue is rated as having Low impact because of the preconditions needed to trigger the error/resource cleanup code path (high privileges).

Remediation:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Insufficient policy enforcement in Omnibox
CVE: CVE-2019-5781
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-01-29T00:00:00+00:00

Incorrect handling of a confusable character in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 72.0.3626.81 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of the Omnibox (URL bar) via a crafted domain name.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
suppressed username information disclosure via Special:Redirect
CVE: CVE-2019-16738
Component: mediawiki
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-09-25T00:00:00+00:00

In MediaWiki through 1.33.0, Special:Redirect allows information disclosure of suppressed usernames via a User ID Lookup.


Remediation:
Server side request forgery in the graphite integration for Timelion visualizer
CVE: CVE-2019-7616
Component: kibana
CWE: CWE-352
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-07-31T00:00:00+00:00

Kibana versions before 6.8.2 and 7.2.1 contain a server side request forgery (SSRF) flaw in the graphite integration for Timelion visualizer. An attacker with administrative Kibana access could set the timelion:graphite.url configuration option to an arbitrary URL. This could possibly lead to an attacker accessing external URL resources as the Kibana process on the host system.


Remediation:
Multiple security issues
CVE: CVE-2019-6457
Component: recutils
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-01-14T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in GNU Recutils 1.8. There is a memory leak in rec_aggregate_reg_new in rec-aggregate.c in librec.a.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
prototype pollution in function mixin-deep
CVE: CVE-2019-10746
Component: nodejs-mixin-deep
CWE: CWE-471
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 6.9/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2019-06-19T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Nodejs's mixin-deep prior to versions 1.3.2 and 2.0.0. The mixin-deep function could be used to add or modify properties of the Object.prototype. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: In Red Hat Software Collections and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, nodejs-mixin-deep is bundled into nodejs-nodemon, and is not meant to be accessed outside of that package. Within nodemon, this flaw is rated with a Low severity.

In Red Hat OpenShift Logging the openshift-logging/kibana6-rhel8 container bundles many nodejs packages as a build time dependencies, including the mixin-deep package. 
The vulnerable code is not used hence the impact to OpenShift Logging by this vulnerability is Low.

Remediation:
Fix unauthorized access via D-Bus
CVE: CVE-2019-25058
Component: usbguard
CWE: CWE-1220
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in usbguard. The vulnerability occurs due to the No default access control list(ACL) on some D-Bus methods and leads to unauthorized access. This flaw allows an attacker to access and escape policy configuration.


Remediation: