huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Out-of-bounds read in Skia
CVE: CVE-2019-5849
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-09-03T00:00:00+00:00

Out of bounds read in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 75.0.3770.80 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
memory leak in tcp_recvmsg() with NET_DMA
CVE: CVE-2019-3837
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-663
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2019-04-03T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the net_dma code in tcp_recvmsg() in the RHEL6 kernel is thread-unsafe. So an unprivileged multi-threaded userspace application calling recvmsg() for the same network socket in parallel executed on ioatdma-enabled hardware with net_dma enabled can leak the memory, crash the host leading to a denial of service or cause a random memory corruption.


Remediation:
qemu-bridge-helper ACL can be bypassed when names are too long
CVE: CVE-2019-13164
Component: Qemu
CWE: CWE-284
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-06-28T00:00:00+00:00

qemu-bridge-helper.c in QEMU 3.1 and 4.0.0 does not ensure that a network interface name (obtained from bridge.conf or a --br=bridge option) is limited to the IFNAMSIZ size, which can lead to an ACL bypass.

Statement: Red Hat Virtualization Hypervisor is not affected by this vulnerability, as its bridge configuration can not take the required form.

Remediation:
This flaw can only be exploited if `/etc/qemu*/bridge.conf` contains a line containing `allow all` or at least one line with a bridge name of at least 15 characters.
Multiple security issues
CVE: CVE-2019-6459
Component: recutils
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-01-14T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in GNU Recutils 1.8. There is a memory leak in rec_extract_type in rec-utils.c in librec.a.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
buffer overflow in fribidi_get_par_embedding_levels_ex() in lib/fribidi-bidi.c leading to denial of service and possible code execution
CVE: CVE-2019-18397
Component: fribidi
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-07T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in GNU FriBidi, an implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (bidi). When the flaw is triggered it's possible to manipulate the heap contents, leading to memory corruption causing a denial of service and to arbitrary code execution. The highest threat from this flaw to both data and system availability.


Remediation:
Use after free in WebRTC
CVE: CVE-2019-5760
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-29T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient checks of pointer validity in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 72.0.3626.81 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
XSS in post previews by authenticated users
CVE: CVE-2019-16223
Component: wordpress
CVSS v3: 5.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2019-09-05T00:00:00+00:00

WordPress before 5.2.3 allows XSS in post previews by authenticated users.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
memory leak in the create_helper() function in /src/helper.c
CVE: CVE-2019-14834
Component: dnsmasq
CWE: CWE-770
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-10-23T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Dnsmasq application where a remote attacker can trigger a memory leak by sending specially crafted DHCP responses to the server. A successful attack is dependent on a specific configuration regarding the domain name set into the dnsmasq.conf file. Over time, the memory leak may cause the process to run out of memory and terminate, causing a denial of service.

Statement: In Red Hat OpenStack Platform, which currently supports Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7, the dnsmasq package is pulled directly from the rhel-7-server-rpms channel. Red Hat OpenStack Platform's version is therefore unused, please ensure that the underlying Red Hat Enterprise Linux dnsmasq package is current.

Remediation:
improper check for new member in ESIExpression::Evaluate allows for stack buffer overflow
CVE: CVE-2019-12519
Component: squid
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Squid through version 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when, when ESI is enabled, Squid calls the ESIExpression::Evaluate function which uses a fixed stack buffer to hold the expression. While processing the expression, there is no check to ensure that the stack won't overflow. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Statement: The squid packages are compiled with protections like stack canaries, which should reduce the chance of a successful exploitation dramatically and the most likely outcome is a crash without code execution.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
heap-based buffer overflow in MagickCore/fourier.c in ComplexImage
CVE: CVE-2019-13308
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

ImageMagick 7.0.8-50 Q16 has a heap-based buffer overflow in MagickCore/fourier.c in ComplexImage.

Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of ImageMagick as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7 as they did not include the vulnerable function.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2019-1003027
Component: CVE-2019-1003027
Release date: 2019-02-20T00:00:00+00:00

A server-side request forgery vulnerability exists in Jenkins OctopusDeploy Plugin 1.8.1 and earlier in OctopusDeployPlugin.java that allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to have Jenkins connect to an attacker-specified URL and obtain the HTTP response code if successful, and exception error message otherwise.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
infinite loop in Envoy, and subsequently Istio leads to a DoS
CVE: CVE-2019-18817
Component: istio/envoy
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-11T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in envoy. When the option `continue_on_listener_filters_timeout` is set to True, an infinite loop can be triggered that could effectively exhaust Envoy's CPU resources causing a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.


Remediation:
Insufficient policy enforcement in navigation
CVE: CVE-2019-13758
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-12-10T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient policy enforcement in navigation in Google Chrome on Android prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
integer overflow in function CMap::Load() in engine/shared/map.cpp
CVE: CVE-2019-10877
Component: teeworlds
CVSS v3: 4.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-03-22T00:00:00+00:00

In Teeworlds 0.7.2, there is an integer overflow in CMap::Load() in engine/shared/map.cpp that can lead to a buffer overflow, because multiplication of width and height is mishandled.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
incorrect generation of syscall filters in libseccomp
CVE: CVE-2019-9893
Component: libseccomp
CWE: CWE-358
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2019-03-14T00:00:00+00:00

libseccomp before 2.4.0 did not correctly generate 64-bit syscall argument comparisons using the arithmetic operators (LT, GT, LE, GE), which might able to lead to bypassing seccomp filters and potential privilege escalations.


Remediation:
/etc/passwd is given incorrect privileges
CVE: CVE-2019-19355
Component: openshift/ocp-release-operator-sdk
CWE: CWE-266
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An insecure modification vulnerability in the /etc/passwd file was found in the openshift/ocp-release-operator-sdk. An attacker with access to the container could use this flaw to modify /etc/passwd and escalate their privileges.

Statement: By default this vulnerability is not exploitable in un-privilieged containers running on OpenShift Container Platform. This is because the system call SETUID and SETGID is blocked by the default seccomp policy.

Remediation:
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.1 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.1.41, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.1/release_notes/ocp-4-1-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.1/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.2 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.2.z, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.2/release_notes/ocp-4-2-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.2/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.3 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.3.5, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/release_notes/ocp-4-3-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
GSUP dissector infinite loop (wnpa-sec-2019-18)
CVE: CVE-2019-10898
Component: wireshark
CWE: CWE-835
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-03-10T00:00:00+00:00

In Wireshark 3.0.0, the GSUP dissector could go into an infinite loop. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-gsm_gsup.c by rejecting an invalid Information Element length.

Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of wireshark as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 as they did not include support for Osmocom Generic Subscriber Update Protocol (GSUP).

Remediation:
radosgw: Resource exhaustion via TCP connection to port serving the SSL endpoint
CVE: CVE-2019-3821
Component: ceph
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-02-11T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way civetweb frontend was handling requests for ceph RGW server with SSL enabled. An unauthenticated attacker could create multiple connections to ceph RADOS gateway to exhaust file descriptors for ceph-radosgw service resulting in a remote denial of service.

Statement: This flaw does not  affect ceph version as shipped with Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 and Red Hat Ceph Storage 3.

Remediation:
Heap-based buffer overflow in writePNG function
CVE: CVE-2019-3572
Component: ming
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in libming 0.4.8. There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the function writePNG in the file util/dbl2png.c of the dbl2png command-line program. Because this is associated with an erroneous call to png_write_row in libpng, an out-of-bounds write might occur for some memory layouts.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
path traversal in wp_crop_image()
CVE: CVE-2019-8943
Component: wordpress
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-02-19T00:00:00+00:00

WordPress through 5.0.3 allows Path Traversal in wp_crop_image(). An attacker (who has privileges to crop an image) can write the output image to an arbitrary directory via a filename containing two image extensions and ../ sequences, such as a filename ending with the .jpg?/../../file.jpg substring.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
a memory leak vulnerability in the function ReadBMPImage in coders/bmp.c
CVE: CVE-2019-13133
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-06-19T00:00:00+00:00

ImageMagick before 7.0.8-50 has a memory leak vulnerability in the function ReadBMPImage in coders/bmp.c.


Remediation:
buffer overflow leads to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2019-1010060
Component: cfitsio
CVSS v3: 9.8/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

NASA CFITSIO prior to 3.43 is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: arbitrary code execution. The component is: over 40 source code files were changed. The attack vector is: remote unauthenticated attacker. The fixed version is: 3.43. NOTE: this CVE refers to the issues not covered by CVE-2018-3846, CVE-2018-3847, CVE-2018-3848, and CVE-2018-3849. One example is ftp_status in drvrnet.c mishandling a long string beginning with a '4' character.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
division by zero in dwarf_elf_load_headers.c leading to DoS
CVE: CVE-2019-14249
Component: libdwarf
CWE: CWE-369
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-07-24T00:00:00+00:00

dwarf_elf_load_headers.c in libdwarf before 2019-07-05 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (division by zero) via an ELF file with a zero-size section group (SHT_GROUP), as demonstrated by dwarfdump.


Remediation:
Insufficient Slowloris fix causing DoS via server.headersTimeout bypass
CVE: CVE-2019-5737
Component: nodejs
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-02-28T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the original fix for Slowloris, CVE-2018-12122, was insufficient. It is possible to bypass the server's headersTimeout by sending two specially crafted HTTP requests in the same connection. An attacker could use this flaw to bypass Slowloris protection, resulting in a denial of service.


Remediation:
The use of a Load Balancer or a Reverse Proxy will increase the difficulty of the attack.
local users can obtain root access because setuid programs are misconfigured
CVE: CVE-2019-19882
Component: shadow-utils
CWE: CWE-592
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in shadow-utils. When compiled with --with-libpam, but without explicitly passing --disable-account-tools-setuid and suitable PAM configurations, a local user could obtain root access due to setuid being misconfigured. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to file confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Statement: This issue only affects the shadow-utils package when compiled with the "with-libpam" option. The shadow-utils package, as shipped by Red Hat, is not compiled with that option and is therefore not affected by this flaw.

Remediation:
SIP request can change address of a SIP peer
CVE: CVE-2019-18790
Component: asterisk
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2019-11-21T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in channels/chan_sip.c in Sangoma Asterisk 13.x before 13.29.2, 16.x before 16.6.2, and 17.x before 17.0.1, and Certified Asterisk 13.21 before cert5. A SIP request can be sent to Asterisk that can change a SIP peer's IP address. A REGISTER does not need to occur, and calls can be hijacked as a result. The only thing that needs to be known is the peer's name; authentication details such as passwords do not need to be known. This vulnerability is only exploitable when the nat option is set to the default, or auto_force_rport.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
heketi can be installed using insecure defaults
CVE: CVE-2019-3899
Component: heketi
CWE: CWE-287
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2019-04-18T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the default configuration of Heketi does not require any authentication, potentially exposing the Heketi server API to be misused. An unauthenticated attacker could connect remotely to Heketi Server and run arbitrary commands supported by Heketi Server API via Heketi CLI.


Remediation:
After installation of Heketi

1. configure user and admin key in /etc/heketi/heketi.json file
...
{
  "_port_comment": "Heketi Server Port Number",
  "port": "8080",

  "_use_auth": "Enable JWT authorization. Please enable for deployment",
  "use_auth": true,

  "_jwt": "Private keys for access",
  "jwt": {
    "_admin": "Admin has access to all APIs",
    "admin": {
      "key": "My Secret"
    },
    "_user": "User only has access to /volumes endpoint",
    "user": {
      "key": "My Secret"
    }
  },
...

2. restart heketi server
Theft of user history data through drag and drop of hyperlinks to and from bookmarks
CVE: CVE-2019-11698
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-829
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2019-05-22T00:00:00+00:00

If a crafted hyperlink is dragged and dropped to the bookmark bar or sidebar and the resulting bookmark is subsequently dragged and dropped into the web content area, an arbitrary query of a user's browser history can be run and transmitted to the content page via drop event data. This allows for the theft of browser history by a malicious site. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.7, Firefox < 67, and Firefox ESR < 60.7.

Statement: In general, this flaw cannot be exploited through email in Thunderbird because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but it is potentially a risk in browser or browser-like contexts.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.