huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Heap-based buffer overflow in xmlEncodeEntitiesInternal() in entities.c
CVE: CVE-2021-3517
Component: libxml2
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2021-04-22T00:00:00+00:00

There is a flaw in the xml entity encoding functionality of libxml2. An attacker who is able to supply a crafted file to be processed by an application linked with the affected functionality of libxml2 could trigger an out-of-bounds read. The most likely impact of this flaw is to application availability, with some potential impact to confidentiality and integrity if an attacker is able to use memory information to further exploit the application.

Statement: This flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7. To learn more about Red Hat Enterprise Linux support life cycles, please see https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata .

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

For details on how to install and use MTC, refer to:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.7/migration-toolkit-for-containers/installing-mtc.html
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The desktop must be restarted (log out, then log back in) for this update to take effect.
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link for the update. You must be logged in to download the update.
cpu: AMD CPUs may transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branch
CVE: CVE-2021-26341
Component: hw
CWE: CWE-1037
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in hw. This issue can cause AMD CPUs to transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branches.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
tools/power turbostat: Fix offset overflow issue in index converting
CVE: CVE-2021-46940
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: None
CVSS v3: 0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tools/power turbostat: Fix offset overflow issue in index converting

The idx_to_offset() function returns type int (32-bit signed), but
MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT is u32 and would be interpreted as a negative number.
The end result is that it hits the if (offset < 0) check in update_msr_sum()
which prevents the timer callback from updating the stat in the background when
long durations are used. The similar issue exists in offset_to_idx() and
update_msr_sum(). Fix this issue by converting the 'int' to 'off_t' accordingly.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security does not consider this to be a vulnerability.

Remediation:
video: fbdev: smscufx: Fix null-ptr-deref in ufx_usb_probe()
CVE: CVE-2021-47652
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

video: fbdev: smscufx: Fix null-ptr-deref in ufx_usb_probe()

I got a null-ptr-deref report:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:fb_destroy_modelist+0x38/0x100
...
Call Trace:
 ufx_usb_probe.cold+0x2b5/0xac1 [smscufx]
 usb_probe_interface+0x1aa/0x3c0 [usbcore]
 really_probe+0x167/0x460
...
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

If fb_alloc_cmap() fails in ufx_usb_probe(), fb_destroy_modelist() will
be called to destroy modelist in the error handling path. But modelist
has not been initialized yet, so it will result in null-ptr-deref.

Initialize modelist before calling fb_alloc_cmap() to fix this bug.


Remediation:
authentication bypass
CVE: CVE-2021-35097
Component: snapdragon
Severity: Moderate
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Possible authentication bypass due to improper order of signature verification and hashing in the signature verification call in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables


Remediation:
thermal: Fix NULL pointer dereferences in of_thermal_ functions
CVE: CVE-2021-47202
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

thermal: Fix NULL pointer dereferences in of_thermal_ functions

of_parse_thermal_zones() parses the thermal-zones node and registers a
thermal_zone device for each subnode. However, if a thermal zone is
consuming a thermal sensor and that thermal sensor device hasn't probed
yet, an attempt to set trip_point_*_temp for that thermal zone device
can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Fix it.

 console:/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone87 # echo 120000 > trip_point_0_temp
 ...
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
 ...
 Call trace:
  of_thermal_set_trip_temp+0x40/0xc4
  trip_point_temp_store+0xc0/0x1dc
  dev_attr_store+0x38/0x88
  sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0xc0
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x108/0x1d0
  vfs_write+0x2f4/0x368
  ksys_write+0x7c/0xec
  __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
  el0_svc_common.llvm.7279915941325364641+0xbc/0x1bc
  do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0
  el0_svc+0x14/0x24
  el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec
  el0_sync+0x1c0/0x200

While at it, fix the possible NULL pointer dereference in other
functions as well: of_thermal_get_temp(), of_thermal_set_emul_temp(),
of_thermal_get_trend().


Remediation:
Use-after-free in P2P provision discovery processing
CVE: CVE-2021-27803
Component: wpa_supplicant
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-02-25T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the wpa_supplicant, in the way it processes P2P (Wi-Fi Direct) provision discovery requests. This flaw allows an attacker who is within radio range of the device running P2P discovery to cause termination of the wpa_supplicant process or potentially cause code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Statement: An attacker (or a system controlled by the attacker) needs to be within radio range of the vulnerable system to send a set of suitably constructed management frames that trigger the corner case to be reached in the management of the P2P peer table.

Remediation:
Disable the P2P (control interface command "P2P_SET disabled 1" or "p2p_disabled=1" in (each, if multiple interfaces used) wpa_supplicant configuration file)
Inappropriate implementation in Settings
CVE: CVE-2021-21200
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-02T00:00:00+00:00

Out of bounds read in WebUI Settings in Google Chrome prior to 89.0.4389.72 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chrome security severity: Low)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Arbitrary FTP command execution on FTP servers using an encoded URL
CVE: CVE-2021-24002
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-88
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-04-19T00:00:00+00:00

When a user clicked on an FTP URL containing encoded newline characters (%0A and %0D), the newlines would have been interpreted as such and allowed arbitrary commands to be sent to the FTP server. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 78.10, Thunderbird < 78.10, and Firefox < 88.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Inappropriate implementation in referrer
CVE: CVE-2021-38021
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-11-15T00:00:00+00:00

Inappropriate implementation in referrer in Google Chrome prior to 96.0.4664.45 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
riscv, bpf: Fix potential NULL dereference
CVE: CVE-2021-47486
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

riscv, bpf: Fix potential NULL dereference

The bpf_jit_binary_free() function requires a non-NULL argument. When
the RISC-V BPF JIT fails to converge in NR_JIT_ITERATIONS steps,
jit_data->header will be NULL, which triggers a NULL
dereference. Avoid this by checking the argument, prior calling the
function.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
buffer overflow in stbi__extend_receive() in stb_image.h via a crafted JPEG file
CVE: CVE-2021-28021
Component: stb
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-04T00:00:00+00:00

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in stb. This flaw allows an attacker who can submit a specially crafted file to an application using stb's JPEG decoder to cause a denial of service or information disclosure, depending on how the application uses the vulnerable stb functionality. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and system availability.

Statement: This flaw does not affect the versions of cogl shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 or 8 because the affected code is not shipped in those packages. This flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

Remediation:
reading /proc/sysvipc/shm does not scale with large shared memory segment counts
CVE: CVE-2021-3669
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-770
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-08-02T06:02:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. Measuring usage of the shared memory does not scale with large shared memory segment counts which could lead to resource exhaustion and DoS.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options does not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Partition constraint violation errors leak values of denied columns
CVE: CVE-2021-3393
Component: postgresql
CWE: CWE-209
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-02-11T00:00:00+00:00

An information leak was discovered in postgresql.  A user having UPDATE permission but not SELECT permission to a particular column could craft queries which, under some circumstances, might disclose values from that column in error messages.  An attacker could use this flaw to obtain information stored in a column they are allowed to write but not read.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

If the postgresql service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing this update.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

If the postgresql service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing this update.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

If the postgresql service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing this update.
mishandling of leading zeros in IP CIDR addresses
CVE: CVE-2021-4456
Component: Net-CIDR
CVSS v3: 7.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Net::CIDR versions before 0.24 for Perl mishandle leading zeros in IP CIDR addresses, which may have unspecified impact.

The functions `addr2cidr` and `cidrlookup` may return leading zeros in a CIDR string, which may in turn be parsed as octal numbers by subsequent users. In some cases an attacker may be able to leverage this to bypass access controls based on IP addresses.

The documentation advises validating untrusted CIDR strings with the `cidrvalidate` function. However, this mitigation is optional and not enforced by default. In practice, users may call `addr2cidr` or `cidrlookup` with untrusted input and without validation, incorrectly assuming that this is safe.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Out-of-bounds access in ntfs_inode_sync_standard_information()
CVE: CVE-2021-39260
Component: ntfs-3g
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-08-30T00:00:00+00:00

The ntfs3g package is susceptible to a heap overflow on crafted input. When processing an NTFS image, proper bounds checking was not enforced leading to this software flaw. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability


Remediation:
ReDoS in multiple lexers
CVE: CVE-2021-27291
Component: python-pygments
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-11T00:00:00+00:00

A denial of service attack was discovered against pygments.  Some of the regular expressions used to tokenise source code for highlighting have exponential complexity.  A specially crafted input file could cause pygments to take effectively infinite time to parse, consuming CPU resources and denying access to the service.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
potential DoS in the parsing procedure for binary data
CVE: CVE-2021-22569
Component: protobuf-java
CWE: CWE-696
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in protobuf-java. Google Protocol Buffer (protobuf-java) allows the interleaving of com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet fields. By persuading a victim to open specially-crafted content, a remote attacker could cause a timeout in the ProtobufFuzzer function, resulting in a denial of service.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
To apply this update just follow standard installation procedure

https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_integration/2022.q4/html/installing_debezium_on_openshift/index
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_integration/2022.q4/html/installing_debezium_on_rhel/index
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
For on-premise installations, before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

It is recommended to halt the server by stopping the JBoss Application Server process before installing this update; after installing the update, restart the server by starting the JBoss Application Server process.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.11.0 product documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.11/
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link for the update. You must be logged in to download the update.
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link for the update. You must be logged in to download the update.
Ambiguous paths can access WEB-INF
CVE: CVE-2021-28164
Component: jetty
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-04-01T00:00:00+00:00

In Jetty the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory. An attacker can use this vulnerability to reveal sensitive information regarding the implementation of a web application.

Statement: Red Hat OpenStack Platform's OpenDaylight will not be updated for this flaw because it was deprecated as of OpenStack Platform 14 and is only receiving security fixes for Important and Critical flaws.

Red Hat CodeReady Studio 12 is not affected by this vulnerability because it does not ship a vulnerable version of jetty.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.10.0 product
documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.10/
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258