huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
memory leak in _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols function in syms.c
CVE: CVE-2018-20002
Component: binutils
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-12-07T00:00:00+00:00

The _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols function in syms.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.31, has a memory leak via a crafted ELF file, leading to a denial of service (memory consumption), as demonstrated by nm.

Statement: This vulnerability was rated as LOW severity because it requires the victim to open a specially crafted file, it does not result in system compromise, it can cause the application to consume excessive memory and crash.

Remediation:
SQL injection due to improper handling of the widget id parameter
CVE: CVE-2018-1096
Component: foreman
CWE: CWE-89
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-03-28T00:00:00+00:00

An input sanitization flaw was found in the id field of the dashboard controller. A user could use this flaw to perform a SQL injection attack on the back-end database.


Remediation:
For detailed instructions how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_satellite/6.4/html/upgrading_and_updating_red_hat_satellite/
authenticated user with read only permissions can steal dm-crypt / LUKS key
CVE: CVE-2018-14662
Component: ceph
CWE: CWE-285
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that authenticated ceph user with read only permissions could steal dm-crypt encryption keys used in ceph disk encryption.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_ceph_storage/3/html-single/installation_guide_for_ubuntu/index#upgrading-the-storage-cluster
Heap-based buffer overflow when parsing HTTP status codes allows for denial of service or possibly arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2018-19115
Component: keepalived
CWE: CWE-122
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.1/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-11-08T00:00:00+00:00

Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in extract_status_code() function in lib/html.c that parses HTTP status code returned from web server allows malicious web server or man-in-the-middle attacker pretending to be a web server to cause either a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code on keepalived load balancer.

Statement: This issue affects the versions of keepalived as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is now in Maintenance Support 2 Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This has been rated as having a security impact of Important, and is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Remediation:
Excessive iteration in openjp2/t1.c:opj_t1_encode_cblks can allow for denial of service via crafted BMP file
CVE: CVE-2018-6616
Component: openjpeg2
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-02-04T00:00:00+00:00

In OpenJPEG 2.3.0, there is excessive iteration in the opj_t1_encode_cblks function of openjp2/t1.c. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted bmp file.

Statement: This issue did not affect Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 and older versions as they didn't include support for openjpeg2.

Remediation:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Release Notes linked from the References section.	

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Insufficient data validation in Shell Integration
CVE: CVE-2018-18354
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-12-04T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient validate of external protocols in Shell Integration in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to launch external programs via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Privilege escalation via authorized user malicious REST call
CVE: CVE-2018-1079
Component: pcs
CWE: CWE-552
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-04-09T00:00:00+00:00

It was found that the REST interface of the pcsd service did not properly sanitize the file name from the /remote/put_file query. If the /etc/booth directory exists, an authenticated attacker with write permissions could create or overwrite arbitrary files with arbitrary data outside of the /etc/booth directory, in the context of the pcsd process.


Remediation:
Limiting simultaneous TCP clients is ineffective
CVE: CVE-2018-5743
Component: bind
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way bind implemented tunable which limited simultaneous TCP client connections. A remote attacker could use this flaw to exhaust the pool of file descriptors available to named, potentially affecting network connections and the management of files such as log files or zone journal files. In cases where the named process is not limited by OS-enforced per-process limits, this could additionally potentially lead to exhaustion of all available free file descriptors on that system.

Statement: This bind flaw can be exploited by a remote attacker (AV:N) by opening large number of  simultaneous TCP client connections with the server. No special exploit code is required apart from the ability to open large number of TCP connections simultaneously either from one attacker machine or via some distributed attacker network (AC:L and PR:L). No user interaction is required from the server side (UI:N). The attacker can cause denial of service (A:H) by exhausting the file descriptor pool which named has access to. Also in cases where named process is not limited by OS-enforced per-process limits, this could cause exhaustion of available free file descriptors on the system running the named server causing denial of service for other processes running on that machine (S:C).

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
memory corruption in SUBSCRIBE message with a large Accept value
CVE: CVE-2018-7284
Component: asterisk
CVSS v3: 6.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2018-01-30T00:00:00+00:00

A Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in Asterisk through 13.19.1, 14.x through 14.7.5, and 15.x through 15.2.1, and Certified Asterisk through 13.18-cert2. When processing a SUBSCRIBE request, the res_pjsip_pubsub module stores the accepted formats present in the Accept headers of the request. This code did not limit the number of headers it processed, despite having a fixed limit of 32. If more than 32 Accept headers were present, the code would write outside of its memory and cause a crash.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Serializing or unserializing COM objects crashes
CVE: CVE-2018-19396
Component: php
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-11-20T00:00:00+00:00

ext/standard/var_unserializer.c in PHP 5.x through 7.1.24 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an unserialize call for the com, dotnet, or variant class.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2018-1000013
Component: CVE-2018-1000013
Release date: 2018-01-22T00:00:00+00:00

Jenkins Release Plugin 2.9 and earlier did not require form submissions to be submitted via POST, resulting in a CSRF vulnerability allowing attackers to trigger release builds.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Cookie domain check returns incorrect results
CVE: CVE-2018-20852
Component: python
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-10-31T00:00:00+00:00

http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy.domain_return_ok in Lib/http/cookiejar.py in Python before 3.7.3 does not correctly validate the domain: it can be tricked into sending existing cookies to the wrong server. An attacker may abuse this flaw by using a server with a hostname that has another valid hostname as a suffix (e.g., pythonicexample.com to steal cookies for example.com). When a program uses http.cookiejar.DefaultPolicy and tries to do an HTTP connection to an attacker-controlled server, existing cookies can be leaked to the attacker. This affects 2.x through 2.7.16, 3.x before 3.4.10, 3.5.x before 3.5.7, 3.6.x before 3.6.9, and 3.7.x before 3.7.3.

Statement: This issue affects the versions of python as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7. This issue affects the versions of python3 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and 8. This issue affects the versions of python2 and python36 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is now in Extended Life Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This issue is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is now in Maintenance Support 2 Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This has been rated as having a security impact of Moderate, and is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Remediation:
For information on upgrading Ansible Tower, reference the Ansible Tower Upgrade and Migration Guide: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible-tower/latest/html/upgrade-migration-guide/index.html
For information on upgrading Ansible Tower, reference the Ansible Tower Upgrade and Migration Guide: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible-tower/latest/html/upgrade-migration-guide/index.html
A potentially simple workaround in the absence of patch on affected versions is to set DomainStrict in the cookiepolicy that would make sure a literal match against domain. The disadvantage would be that cookie set on example.com would not be shared with subdomain which might break workflow.
CVE: CVE-2018-1999013
Component: CVE-2018-1999013
Release date: 2018-07-03T00:00:00+00:00

FFmpeg before commit a7e032a277452366771951e29fd0bf2bd5c029f0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the realmedia demuxer that can result in vulnerability allows attacker to read heap memory. This attack appear to be exploitable via specially crafted RM file has to be provided as input. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in a7e032a277452366771951e29fd0bf2bd5c029f0 and later.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Improper sanitization of filenames allows for the display of fake status messages and the bypass of signature verification
CVE: CVE-2018-12020
Component: gnupg2
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2018-06-08T00:00:00+00:00

A data validation flaw was found in the way gnupg processes file names during decryption and signature validation. An attacker may be able to inject messages into gnupg verbose message logging which may have the potential to bypass the integrity of signature authentication mechanisms and could have other unintended consequences if applications take action(s) based on parsed verbose gnupg output.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a security impact of Important, and a future update may address this flaw.

Remediation:
This flaw can be mitigated by appending the --no-verbose command line flag.
Information disclosure in check_user_token in util.c
CVE: CVE-2018-9275
Component: pam_yubico
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-04-04T00:00:00+00:00

In check_user_token in util.c in the Yubico PAM module (aka pam_yubico) 2.18 through 2.25, successful logins can leak file descriptors to the auth mapping file, which can lead to information disclosure (serial number of a device) and/or DoS (reaching the maximum number of file descriptors).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2018-1000855
Component: CVE-2018-1000855
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

easymon version 1.4 and earlier contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Endpoint where monitoring is mounted that can result in Reflected XSS that affects Firefox. Can be used to steal cookies, depending on the cookie settings.. This attack appear to be exploitable via The victim must click on a crafted URL that contains the XSS payload. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.4.1 and later.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Host name verification missing in WebSocket client
CVE: CVE-2018-8034
Component: tomcat
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2018-07-22T00:00:00+00:00

The host name verification when using TLS with the WebSocket client was missing. It is now enabled by default. Versions Affected: Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.31, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.52, and 7.0.35 to 7.0.88.

Statement: Tomcat 6, and Red Hat products shipping it, are not affected by this CVE. Tomcat 7, 8, and 9, as well as Red Hat Products shipping them, are affected. Affected products, including Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3 and 5, Enterprise Application Server 6, and Fuse 7, may provide fixes for this issue in a future release.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Web Server installation (including all applications and configuration files).

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Web Server installation (including all applications and configuration files).

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.5.0 product documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.5/
Before applying this update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform installation and deployed applications.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Web Server installation (including all applications and configuration files).

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Web Server installation (including all applications and configuration files).

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
CVE: CVE-2018-1000506
Component: CVE-2018-1000506
Release date: 2018-06-26T00:00:00+00:00

Metronet Tag Manager version 1.2.7 contains a Cross ite Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Settings page /wp-admin/options-general.php?page=metronet-tag-manager that can result in allows anybody to do almost anything an admin can. This attack appear to be exploitable via Logged in user must follow a link. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.2.9.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Improper handling of searches for configuration files can lead to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2018-11319
Component: vim-syntastic
CVSS v3: 7.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-04-03T00:00:00+00:00

Syntastic (aka vim-syntastic) through 3.9.0 does not properly handle searches for configuration files (it searches the current directory up to potentially the root). This improper handling might be exploited for arbitrary code execution via a malicious gcc plugin, if an attacker has write access to a directory that is a parent of the base directory of the project being checked. NOTE: exploitation is more difficult after 3.8.0 because filename prediction may be needed.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Malicious patch files cause ed to execute arbitrary commands
CVE: CVE-2018-1000156
Component: patch
CWE: CWE-77
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-04-05T00:00:00+00:00

GNU Patch version 2.7.6 contains an input validation vulnerability when processing patch files, specifically the EDITOR_PROGRAM invocation (using ed) can result in code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable via a patch file processed via the patch utility. This is similar to FreeBSD's CVE-2015-1418 however although they share a common ancestry the code bases have diverged over time.


Remediation:
A router interface out of subnet IP range results in a denial of service
CVE: CVE-2018-14635
Component: openstack-neutron
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-03-21T00:00:00+00:00

When using the Linux bridge ml2 driver, non-privileged tenants are able to create and attach ports without specifying an IP address, bypassing IP address validation. A potential denial of service could occur if an IP address, conflicting with existing guests or routers, is then assigned from outside of the allowed allocation pool.


Remediation:
InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2018)
CVE: CVE-2018-3156
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-10-16T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.41 and prior, 5.7.23 and prior and 8.0.12 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Improper IRC protocol names command parsing in analyzer/protocol/irc/IRC.cc
CVE: CVE-2018-17019
Component: bro
CVSS v3: 7.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-09-13T00:00:00+00:00

In Bro through 2.5.5, there is a DoS in IRC protocol names command parsing in analyzer/protocol/irc/IRC.cc.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: