huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
uninitialized heap memory in tic4x_print_cond() in opcodes/tic4x-dis.c
CVE: CVE-2020-35342
Component: binutils
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

GNU Binutils has an uninitialized-heap vulnerability in function tic4x_print_cond in opcodes/tic4x-dis.c file which could allow attackers to make an information leak.


Remediation:
A Null Pointer Deference in generatePreview in makePreview.cpp could result in a DOS via a crafted EXR file
CVE: CVE-2020-16588
Component: OpenEXR
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-12-10T00:00:00+00:00

A Null Pointer Deference issue exists in Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR 2.3.0 in generatePreview in makePreview.cpp that can cause a denial of service via a crafted EXR file.

Statement: This flaw does not affect Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 because the vulnerable exrmakepreview program is not shipped.

Remediation:
Logic issue may lead to cross site scripting
CVE: CVE-2020-9805
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2020-07-10T00:00:00+00:00

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

GDM must be restarted for this update to take effect.
XkbSetDeviceInfo heap-based buffer overflow privilege escalation vulnerability
CVE: CVE-2020-25712
Component: xorg-x11-server
CWE: CWE-122
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-12-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server. A heap-buffer overflow in XkbSetDeviceInfo may lead to a privilege escalation vulnerability. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Statement: The Xorg server in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 does not run with root privileges, thus this flaw has been rated as having a moderate impact on that platform.

Remediation:
Soft reboot after live-migration reverts instance to original source domain XML
CVE: CVE-2020-17376
Component: openstack-nova
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Release date: 2020-08-25T15:00:00+00:00

An information disclosure flaw was found in the live migration feature of OpenStack Nova. A user may gain access to destination host devices with the same path as those on the source host. This flaw allows an attacker to perform a soft reboot of an instance that has previously undergone live migration. The greatest impact of this vulnerability is to the confidentiality of many possible device types, but those at special risk are block storage devices, potentially revealing data of other users.

Statement: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 was initially marked as affected, however it has since been discovered that the flaw is actually not present in this version. For this reason, the update in RHSA-2020:3711 can be either applied or ignored for RHOSP 10.

Remediation:
Public clouds using non-default configurations (allowing untrusted users to initiate live migrations) face significant additional risk. If it is not possible to immediately apply patches, a temporary policy change is recommended: disable soft reboots by setting wait_soft_reboot_seconds to zero. This effectively forces any soft reboots to instead be overridden as a hard reboot. Find more information in Nova's documentation https://docs.openstack.org/nova/ussuri/configuration/config.html

Deployments which use unique device paths for each cinder volume face an extremely low risk of being affected by this flaw.
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2020)
CVE: CVE-2020-14809
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-10-20T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Internal network hosts could have been probed by a malicious webpage
CVE: CVE-2020-26978
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-12-15T00:00:00+00:00

The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

Using techniques that built on the slipstream research, a malicious webpage could have exposed both an internal network's hosts as well as services running on the user's local machine.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
bleichenbacher timing attacks in the RSA decryption API
CVE: CVE-2020-25657
Component: m2crypto
CWE: CWE-203
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-13T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in all released versions of m2crypto, where they are vulnerable to Bleichenbacher timing attacks in the RSA decryption API via the timed processing of valid PKCS#1 v1.5 Ciphertext. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
Regular expression denial of service in validateBaseUrl function
CVE: CVE-2020-1920
Component: react-native
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability in the validateBaseUrl function can cause the application to use excessive resources, become unresponsive, or crash. This was introduced in react-native version 0.59.0 and fixed in version 0.64.1.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
out-of-bounds read in ImfOptimizedPixelReading.h
CVE: CVE-2020-11758
Component: OpenEXR
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-02-08T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before 2.4.1. There is an out-of-bounds read in ImfOptimizedPixelReading.h.

Statement: The versions of OpenEXR shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and prior are not affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
loader: OOB access while loading registered ROM may lead to code execution
CVE: CVE-2020-13765
Component: QEMU
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2020-05-12T00:00:00+00:00

An out-of-bound write access flaw was found in the way QEMU loads ROM contents at boot time. This flaw occurs in the rom_copy() routine while loading the contents of a 32-bit -kernel image into memory. Running an untrusted -kernel image may load contents at arbitrary memory locations, potentially leading to code execution with the privileges of the QEMU process.

Statement: In Red Hat OpenStack Platform, because the flaw has a lower impact and the fix would require a substantial amount of development, no update will be provided at this time for the RHOSP qemu-kvm-rhev package.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, shut down all running virtual machines. Once all virtual machines have shut down, start them again for this update to take effect.
usb: use-after-free issue while setting up packet
CVE: CVE-2020-25084
Component: QEMU
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-06-24T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in the USB(xHCI/eHCI) controller emulators of QEMU. This flaw occurs while setting up the USB packet as a usb_packet_map() routine and returns an error that was not checked. This flaw allows a guest user or process to crash the QEMU process, resulting in a denial of service.

Statement: In Red Hat OpenStack Platform, because the flaw has a lower impact and the fix would require a substantial amount of development, no update will be provided at this time for the RHOSP qemu-kvm-rhev package.

Remediation:
allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Connectors which could result in unauthorized update, insert or delete
CVE: CVE-2020-2875
Component: mysql-connector-java
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-04-15T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the mysql-connector-java package. A complicated attack against the mysql Connector/J allows attackers on the local network to interfere with a user's connection and insert unauthorized SQL commands in MySQL Connectors and other products.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux customers are advised to replace the mysql-connector-java package with the mariadb-java-client, available in Red Hat Software Collections.  It can be installed this way:
~~~
yum-config-manager --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
yum install rh-mariadb103-mariadb-java-client
~~~

Remediation:
For on-premise installations, before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

It is recommended to halt the server by stopping the JBoss Application Server process before installing this update; after installing the update, restart the server by starting the JBoss Application Server process.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
For on-premise installations, before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

It is recommended to halt the server by stopping the JBoss Application Server process before installing this update; after installing the update, restart the server by starting the JBoss Application Server process.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.10.0 product
documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.10/
Incorrect security UI in Omnibox
CVE: CVE-2020-6565
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-08-25T00:00:00+00:00

Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 85.0.4183.83 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of the Omnibox (URL bar) via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Unsanitized input allows for cross-site scripting (XSS)
CVE: CVE-2020-11888
Component: python-markdown2
CVSS v3: 8.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-03-10T00:00:00+00:00

python-markdown2 through 2.3.8 allows XSS because element names are mishandled unless a \w+ match succeeds. For example, an attack might use elementname@ or elementname- with an onclick attribute.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
specially crafted payload could result in a DoS
CVE: CVE-2020-15598
Component: libmodsecurity
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-09-15T00:00:00+00:00

Trustwave ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.4 allows denial of service via a special request. NOTE: The discoverer reports "Trustwave has signaled they are disputing our claims." The CVE suggests that there is a security issue with how ModSecurity handles regular expressions that can result in a Denial of Service condition. The vendor does not consider this as a security issue because1) there is no default configuration issue here. An attacker would need to know that a rule using a potentially problematic regular expression was in place, 2) the attacker would need to know the basic nature of the regular expression itself to exploit any resource issues. It's well known that regular expression usage can be taxing on system resources regardless of the use case. It is up to the administrator to decide on when it is appropriate to trade resources for potential security benefit

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions
CVE: CVE-2020-15961
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-09-21T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient policy validation in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 85.0.4183.121 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted Chrome Extension.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
user can manage resources with just "view-profile" role using new Account Console
CVE: CVE-2020-14389
Component: keycloak
CWE: CWE-916
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-04T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Keycloak, where it would permit a user with a view-profile role to manage the resources in the new account console. This flaw allows a user with a view-profile role to access and modify data for which the user does not have adequate permission.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
path traversal in resources
CVE: CVE-2020-14366
Component: keycloak
CWE: CWE-22
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-04T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in keycloak.  A path traversal, using URL-encoded path segments in a request, is possible due to transformation of the URL path to a file path at the resource endpoint. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.


Remediation:
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
kotlin-main-kts cached scripts in the system temp directory could result in priviledge escalation
CVE: CVE-2020-15824
Component: kotlin
CWE: CWE-269
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 9.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-08-06T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in JetBrains kotlin. A script-cache privilege escalation vulnerability due to kotlin-main-kts cached scripts is possible in the system temporary directory, which is shared by all users by default. The highest threat from this vulnerabiility is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Statement: CodeReady Studio 12 is not affected by this flaw because it ships a previous version of kotlin-stdlib without the vulnerable code present.

Red Hat Fuse 7, Red Hat Integration Camel-K and Red Hat Integration Service Registry are not affected by this flaw because no kotlin artifacts from the vulnerable range are distributed or used.

Remediation:
Redirect to arbitrary URL allows for phishing
CVE: CVE-2020-10775
Component: ovirt-engine
CWE: CWE-601
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-08-04T09:00:00+00:00

An Open redirect vulnerability was found in ovirt-engine versions 4.4.1 and earlier, where it allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and attempt phishing attacks. Once the target has opened the malicious URL in their browser, the critical part of the URL is no longer visible. The highest threat from this vulnerability is on confidentiality.

Statement: In Red Hat Gluster Storage 3, ovirt-engine(included in rhsc) was shipped as a part of Red Hat Gluster Storage Console that is no longer supported for use with Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.5. Red Hat Gluster Storage Web Administration is now the recommended monitoring tool for Red Hat Storage Gluster clusters. However, the vulnerable code is not included in the shipped version of ovirt-engine hence not affected by this flaw.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
Insufficient policy enforcement in media
CVE: CVE-2020-6420
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-358
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-03-03T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient policy enforcement in media in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.132 allowed a remote attacker to bypass same origin policy via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
insecure use of temporary directory leads to information disclosure
CVE: CVE-2020-11867
Component: audacity
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-30T00:00:00+00:00

Audacity through 2.3.3 saves temporary files to /var/tmp/audacity-$USER by default. After Audacity creates the temporary directory, it sets its permissions to 755. Any user on the system can read and play the temporary audio .au files located there.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: