huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
heap-based over-read in soup_ntlm_parse_challenge() in soup-auth-ntlm.c
CVE: CVE-2019-17266
Component: libsoup
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.1/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-10-06T00:00:00+00:00

libsoup from versions 2.65.1 until 2.68.1 have a heap-based buffer over-read because soup_ntlm_parse_challenge() in soup-auth-ntlm.c does not properly check an NTLM message's length before proceeding with a memcpy.


Remediation:
Cross-origin resources size disclosure in Appcache
CVE: CVE-2019-5837
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-06-04T00:00:00+00:00

Resource size information leakage in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 75.0.3770.80 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Extensions can be disabled by trailing slash
CVE: CVE-2019-13675
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-09-10T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient data validation in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 77.0.3865.75 allowed a remote attacker to disable extensions via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
stack-based buffer overflow in bitrv2 in fft4g.c
CVE: CVE-2019-8356
Component: sox
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-02-07T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in SoX 14.4.2. One of the arguments to bitrv2 in fft4g.c is not guarded, such that it can lead to write access outside of the statically declared array, aka a stack-based buffer overflow.


Remediation:
Users could elevate their role when accessing the LTI tool on a provider site
CVE: CVE-2019-3849
Component: moodle
CVSS v3: 6.5/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2019-03-19T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in moodle before versions 3.6.3, 3.5.5 and 3.4.8. Users could assign themselves an escalated role within courses or content accessed via LTI, by modifying the request to the LTI publisher site.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
NULL pointer dereference in match_at() in regexec.c
CVE: CVE-2019-13225
Component: oniguruma
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-06-27T00:00:00+00:00

A NULL Pointer Dereference in match_at() in regexec.c in Oniguruma 6.9.2 allows attackers to potentially cause denial of service by providing a crafted regular expression. Oniguruma issues often affect Ruby, as well as common optional libraries for PHP and Rust.

Statement: The version of Oniguruma package as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is not affected by this issue. The issue resides on the way 'If/Else' statements are handled by Oniguruma which is not supported by Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
multiple heap-based buffer overflows in CmtkLoader::load() in mtk.cpp
CVE: CVE-2019-14734
Component: adplug
CVSS v3: 6.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2019-12-02T00:00:00+00:00

AdPlug 2.3.1 has multiple heap-based buffer overflows in CmtkLoader::load() in mtk.cpp.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
memory leak in coders/dps.c
CVE: CVE-2019-16709
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-09-23T00:00:00+00:00

ImageMagick 7.0.8-35 has a memory leak in coders/dps.c, as demonstrated by XCreateImage.


Remediation:
Uninitialized read in exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE
CVE: CVE-2019-9639
Component: php
CWE: CWE-665
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-02-23T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in the EXIF component in PHP before 7.1.27, 7.2.x before 7.2.16, and 7.3.x before 7.3.3. There is an uninitialized read in exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE because of mishandling the data_len variable.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2019-1000008
Component: CVE-2019-1000008
Release date: 2019-02-04T00:00:00+00:00

All versions of Helm between Helm >=2.0.0 and < 2.12.2 contains a CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in The commands `helm fetch --untar` and `helm lint some.tgz` that can result when chart archive files are unpacked a file may be unpacked outside of the target directory. This attack appears to be exploitable via a victim must run a helm command on a specially crafted chart archive. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 2.12.2.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Improper bounds checks when Spectre mitigations are disabled
CVE: CVE-2019-9793
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 5.8/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2019-03-20T00:00:00+00:00

A mechanism was discovered that removes some bounds checking for string, array, or typed array accesses if Spectre mitigations have been disabled. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to create an arbitrary value in compiled JavaScript, for which the range analysis will infer a fully controlled, incorrect range in circumstances where users have explicitly disabled Spectre mitigations. *Note: Spectre mitigations are currently enabled for all users by default settings.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
dos in i40e_setup_macvlans() function in drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c
CVE: CVE-2019-19043
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-18T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The i40e_setup_macvlans function mishandles resource cleanup. A local attacker, able to induce the error conditions, could use this flaw to crash the system. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: This issue is rated as having Moderate impact because of the preconditions needed to trigger the error code path.

Remediation:
In order to mitigate this issue it is possible to prevent the affected code from being loaded by blacklisting the kernel module i40e. For instructions relating to how to blacklist a kernel module refer to: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 .
Arbitrary path traversal and file access in yard server
CVE: CVE-2019-1020001
Component: rubygem-yard
CWE: CWE-22
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-06-27T00:00:00+00:00

A path traversal vulnerability was found in rubygem-yard when using a yard server to serve documentation. This issue allows unsanitized HTTP requests to access arbitrary files on the machine of a yard server host under certain conditions.


Remediation:
out of bounds in coders/xwd.c causing denial of service by crafting an XWD image file
CVE: CVE-2019-11473
Component: graphicsmagick
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-04-14T00:00:00+00:00

coders/xwd.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.31 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) by crafting an XWD image file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-11008 and CVE-2019-11009.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
null pointer dereference in function agroot() in cgraph\obj.c
CVE: CVE-2019-11023
Component: graphviz
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-04-09T00:00:00+00:00

The agroot() function in cgraph\obj.c in libcgraph.a in Graphviz 2.39.20160612.1140 has a NULL pointer dereference, as demonstrated by graphml2gv.


Remediation:
Heap overflow issue in URN processing
CVE: CVE-2019-12526
Component: squid
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.1/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-05T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the way squid processed certain Uniform Resource Names (URNs). A remote attacker could use this flaw to cause Squid to crash or execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running Squid.

Statement: This is a heap-based buffer overflow, which can be triggered by a malicious client. The client can overwrite substantial amount of heap potentially causing squid to crash or even execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running squid (normally squid user which is non-privileged). Also on Red Hat Products, squid is confined with selinux which should reduce the possibilities of code execution.

Because of the above mentioned difficulties in exploitation, Red Hat Product Security has classified this flaw as having Moderate impact.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
The following mitigation is suggested by upstream:

Deny urn: protocol URI being proxied to all clients:
~~~
    acl URN proto URN
    http_access deny URN
~~~
kernel pointer leak due to WARN_ON statement in video driver leads to local information disclosure
CVE: CVE-2019-9455
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-09-03T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's video driver. A kernel pointer lead, due to a WARN_ON statement could lead to a local information disclosure with system execution privileges. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Statement: This issue is marked as having Low impact because the information leak is very subtle and can be only used to break KASLR and not provide access to kernel memory content.

Remediation:
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
multiple vulnerabilities
CVE: CVE-2019-20007
Component: ezXML
Release date: 2019-12-20T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in ezXML 0.8.2 through 0.8.6. The function ezxml_str2utf8, while parsing a crafted XML file, performs zero-length reallocation in ezxml.c, leading to returning a NULL pointer (in some compilers). After this, the function ezxml_parse_str does not check whether the s variable is not NULL in ezxml.c, leading to a NULL pointer dereference and crash (segmentation fault).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2019-1003018
Component: CVE-2019-1003018
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Authentication Plugin 0.29 and earlier in GithubSecurityRealm/config.jelly that allows attackers able to view a Jenkins administrator's web browser output, or control the browser (e.g. malicious extension) to retrieve the configured client secret.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use after free in media picker
CVE: CVE-2019-13767
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-12-17T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in media picker in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.88 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
potentially leaking of secret information due to uncleared memory
CVE: CVE-2019-14558
Component: edk2
CWE: CWE-226
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient control flow management in BIOS firmware for 8th, 9th, 10th Generation Intel(R) Core(TM), Intel(R) Celeron(R) Processor 4000 & 5000 Series Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.


Remediation:
broken permission and object lifetime handling for PTRACE_TRACEME
CVE: CVE-2019-13272
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-271
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way PTRACE_TRACEME functionality was handled in the Linux kernel. The kernel's implementation of ptrace can inadvertently grant elevated permissions to an attacker who can then abuse the relationship between the tracer and the process being traced. This flaw could allow a local, unprivileged user to increase their privileges on the system or cause a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security is aware of this issue. Updates will be released as they become available. For additional information, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article:  https://access.redhat.com/articles/4292201

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For mitigation, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article:  https://access.redhat.com/articles/4292201
Use-after-free in PDFium
CVE: CVE-2019-5860
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-07-30T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 76.0.3809.87 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Multiple memory corruption issues leading to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2019-8815
Component: webkitgtk
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-11-08T00:00:00+00:00

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.2 and iPadOS 13.2, tvOS 13.2, Safari 13.0.3, iTunes for Windows 12.10.2, iCloud for Windows 11.0, iCloud for Windows 7.15. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

GDM must be restarted for this update to take effect.
IonMonkey type confusion with StoreElementHole and FallibleStoreElement
CVE: CVE-2019-17026
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-843
Severity: Critical
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Incorrect alias information in IonMonkey JIT compiler for setting array elements could lead to a type confusion. We are aware of targeted attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.4.1, Thunderbird < 68.4.1, and Firefox < 72.0.1.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
XSS in XML file used to build the dashboard
CVE: CVE-2019-13966
Component: itop
CVSS v3: 6.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In iTop through 2.6.0, an XSS payload can be delivered in certain fields (such as icon) of the XML file used to build the dashboard. This is similar to CVE-2015-6544 (which is only about the dashboard title).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
memory leak in SVGKeyValuePairs of coders/svg.c that leads to denial of service via crafted image file
CVE: CVE-2019-10649
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2019-03-28T00:00:00+00:00

In ImageMagick 7.0.8-36 Q16, there is a memory leak in the function SVGKeyValuePairs of coders/svg.c, which allows an attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted image file.


Remediation: