huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Uninitialized Use in Media
CVE: CVE-2021-30578
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00

Uninitialized use in Media in Google Chrome prior to 92.0.4515.107 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
use-after-free in usbredirparser_serialize() in usbredirparser/usbredirparser.c
CVE: CVE-2021-3700
Component: usbredir
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2021-08-08T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in usbredir in the usbredirparser_serialize() function in usbredirparser/usbredirparser.c . This issue occurs when serializing large amounts of buffered write data in the case of a slow or blocked destination.


Remediation:
usage insights API endpoint doesn't limit number of requests which could result in DoS
CVE: CVE-2021-28148
Component: grafana
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-18T13:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Grafana Enterprise. The HTTP API endpoint for usage insights can be used by any unauthenticated user to send an unlimited number of requests to that endpoint, leading to a denial of service (DoS). The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: Red Hat products do not ship Grafana Enterprise version, therefore they are not affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
Path traversal in Grafana Loki
CVE: CVE-2021-36156
Component: loki
CWE: CWE-22
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-08-03T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Grafana Loki that could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system, caused by improper input validation by the X-Scope-OrgID header value. An attacker could send a specially-crafted URL request containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to view some of the contents in the error message.

Statement: This is a pathname parsing issue in Grafana Loki, which we don't ship in Red Hat Enterprise Linux - 8 and 9. Hence, not-affected.

Remediation:
ppc: kvm: allows a malicious KVM guest to crash the host
CVE: CVE-2021-43056
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-252
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-10-25T00:00:00+00:00

A denial of service problem was found in the Linux kernel's Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) specific to PowerPC. In this flaw, a user with local access can confuse the host offline code, causing the guest to crash.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Heap out-of-bounds read in WavpackPackSamples()
CVE: CVE-2021-44269
Component: wavpack
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-11-23T00:00:00+00:00

A heap out-of-bounds read flaw was found in WavPacks' WavpackPackSamples() function of src/pack_utils.c and only affects the command-line program of WavPack (not libwavpack). This flaw allows an attacker to exploit this flaw for a website that uses the WavPack command-line program on user-provided files, causing a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a Low security impact, and since Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 are Out-of-Support-Scope, the issue is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. Only Important and Critical severity flaws will be addressed at this time.

For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/ and Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle & Updates Policy: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Remediation:
malloc incorrectly accessing released memory leads to use after free
CVE: CVE-2021-33641
Component: byacc
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.3/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in the byacc package. When processing a specially crafted file, malloc incorrectly accesses the released memory.


Remediation:
Bypass of CSP sandbox directive when embedding
CVE: CVE-2021-43543
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2021-12-07T00:00:00+00:00

Documents loaded with the CSP sandbox directive could have escaped the sandbox's script restriction by embedding additional content. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.4.0, Firefox ESR < 91.4.0, and Firefox < 95.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
data leak of internal URL through keystone_authtoken
CVE: CVE-2021-4180
Component: openstack-tripleo-heat-templates
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-12-20T00:00:00+00:00

An information exposure flaw in openstack-tripleo-heat-templates allows an external user to discover the internal IP or hostname. An attacker could exploit this by checking the www_authenticate_uri parameter (which is visible to all end users) in configuration files. This would give sensitive information which may aid in additional system exploitation.


Remediation:
root privilege escalation
CVE: CVE-2021-26910
Component: firejail
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-02-08T00:00:00+00:00

Firejail before 0.9.64.4 allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions because there is a TOCTOU race condition between a stat operation and an OverlayFS mount operation.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
quiz unreleased grade disclosure via web service
CVE: CVE-2021-40695
Component: moodle
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-09-20T00:00:00+00:00

It was possible for a student to view their quiz grade before it had been released, using a quiz web service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
net: fec: fix the potential memory leak in fec_enet_init()
CVE: CVE-2021-47150
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-402
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: fec: fix the potential memory leak in fec_enet_init()

If the memory allocated for cbd_base is failed, it should
free the memory allocated for the queues, otherwise it causes
memory leak.

And if the memory allocated for the queues is failed, it can
return error directly.


Remediation:
information leak in certain drivers
CVE: CVE-2021-32050
Component: mongodb
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Some MongoDB Drivers may erroneously publish events containing authentication-related data to a command listener configured by an application. The published events may contain security-sensitive data when specific authentication-related commands are executed.

Without due care, an application may inadvertently expose this sensitive information, e.g., by writing it to a log file. This issue only arises if an application enables the command listener feature (this is not enabled by default).

This issue affects the MongoDB C Driver 1.0.0 prior to 1.17.7, MongoDB PHP Driver 1.0.0 prior to 1.9.2, MongoDB Swift Driver 1.0.0 prior to 1.1.1, MongoDB Node.js Driver 3.6 prior to 3.6.10, MongoDB Node.js Driver 4.0 prior to 4.17.0 and MongoDB Node.js Driver 5.0 prior to 5.8.0. This issue also affects users of the MongoDB C++ Driver dependent on the C driver 1.0.0 prior to 1.17.7 (C++ driver prior to 3.7.0).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use after free in Browser UI
CVE: CVE-2021-30597
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-08-02T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in Browser UI in Google Chrome on Chrome prior to 92.0.4515.131 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via physical access to the device.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
iio: mma8452: Fix trigger reference couting
CVE: CVE-2021-47500
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: mma8452: Fix trigger reference couting

The mma8452 driver directly assigns a trigger to the struct iio_dev. The
IIO core when done using this trigger will call `iio_trigger_put()` to drop
the reference count by 1.

Without the matching `iio_trigger_get()` in the driver the reference count
can reach 0 too early, the trigger gets freed while still in use and a
use-after-free occurs.

Fix this by getting a reference to the trigger before assigning it to the
IIO device.

Statement: Following issue marked as moderate with "not affected" for Red Hat Enterprise Linux, as it is not vulnerable to this CVE. This is because the CVE does not impact the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in Red Hat's distributions. Additionally, some RHEL versions may be marked as "will not fix" due to the minimal impact of the issue, and no fix will be provided.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Inkscape can access an uninitialized pointer that allowes to unauthorized information.
CVE: CVE-2021-42702
Component: inkscape
CWE: CWE-824
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Inkscape, which is vulnerable to accessing an uninitialized pointer. This flaw allows an attacker to have access to unauthorized information.


Remediation:
NULL pointer dereference in JIT code
CVE: CVE-2021-39535
Component: libxsmm
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in libxsmm through v1.16.1-93. A NULL pointer dereference exists in JIT code. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use-after-free in fireEventListeners leading to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2021-21806
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-07-08T00:00:00+00:00

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in WebKitGTK browser version 2.30.3 x64. A specially crafted HTML web page can cause a use-after-free condition, resulting in remote code execution. The victim needs to visit a malicious web site to trigger the vulnerability.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

GDM must be restarted for this update to take effect. The GNOME session must be restarted (log out, then log back in) for this update to take effect.
An attacker may use Thunderbird's OpenPGP key refresh mechanism to poison an existing key
CVE: CVE-2021-23991
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-347
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2021-04-08T00:00:00+00:00

If a Thunderbird user has previously imported Alice's OpenPGP key, and Alice has extended the validity period of her key, but Alice's updated key has not yet been imported, an attacker may send an email containing a crafted version of Alice's key with an invalid subkey, Thunderbird might subsequently attempt to use the invalid subkey, and will fail to send encrypted email to Alice. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.9.1.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
improper input validation in HTTP Range header
CVE: CVE-2021-31806
Component: squid
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-05-10T00:00:00+00:00

An incorrect input validation flaw was found in Squid, where it is vulnerable to a denial of service attack against all clients using the proxy. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: This issue has been rated as having a security impact of Moderate. At this stage in their life, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 only accept Important and Critical Security Advisories (RHSAs) and this flaw does not meet these criteria. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata.

Red Hat Satellite does not ship the Squid package, however, does consume it from RHEL 7 repository. Product is not affected by this flaw as squid.conf configuration disables all the http_access fragments except the localhost.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the squid service will be restarted automatically.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
excessive memory allocation when reading a specially crafted 7Z archive
CVE: CVE-2021-35516
Component: apache-commons-compress
CWE: CWE-770
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-07-13T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in apache-commons-compress. When reading a specially crafted 7Z archive, Compress can allocate large amounts of memory that leads to an out-of-memory error for very small inputs. This flaw allows the mounting of a denial of service attack against services that use Compress' SevenZ package. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.11.0 product documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.11/
prototype poisoning
CVE: CVE-2021-42581
Component: ramda
CWE: CWE-1321
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 9.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Ramda NPM package that involves prototype poisoning. This flaw allows attackers to supply a crafted object, affecting the integrity or availability of the application.

Statement: In Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes (RHACM) the affected components are the application-ui container up to and including RHACM 2.4.4, 2.3.10 and 2.2.13 and grc-ui container up to and including RHACM 2.2.13 versions. However not any RHACM is affected in the kui-web-terminal container as is using already patched and not affected version, therefore we are not impacted in this particular component. In RHACM these components are behind OpenShift OAuth. This restricts access to the vulnerable ramda library to authenticated users only, therefore the impact is reduced to Moderate.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, see Upgrade a Red Hat Ceph Storage
cluster using cephadm in the Red Hat Storage Ceph Upgrade
Guide.(https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_ceph_storage)
usb: misc: brcmstb-usb-pinmap: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
CVE: CVE-2021-47279
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: misc: brcmstb-usb-pinmap: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()

It will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL,
we need check the return value.


Remediation:
Unauthorized unmount of FUSE filesystems belonging to users with similar uid
CVE: CVE-2021-3995
Component: util-linux
CWE: CWE-552
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A logic error was found in the libmount library of util-linux in the function that allows an unprivileged user to unmount a FUSE filesystem. This flaw allows an unprivileged local attacker to unmount FUSE filesystems that belong to certain other users who have a UID that is a prefix of the UID of the attacker in its string form. An attacker may use this flaw to cause a denial of service to applications that use the affected filesystems.

Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of util-linux as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, and 8 as they ship an older version which does not allow unprivileged users to unmount FUSE mount points for the current user (e.g. the vulnerable function is_fuse_usermount() does not exist).

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
KVM: PPC: Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl vcpu_load leak
CVE: CVE-2021-47296
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-99
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: PPC: Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl vcpu_load leak

vcpu_put is not called if the user copy fails. This can result in preempt
notifier corruption and crashes, among other issues.


Remediation:
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header
CVE: CVE-2021-29470
Component: exiv2
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-04-23T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in exiv2. An out-of-bounds read in the Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header function may allow a remote attacker to crash an application using exiv2 library. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to application availability.


Remediation:
heap-based buffer overflow in SmallVec::insert_many
CVE: CVE-2021-25900
Component: rust-smallvec
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-08T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in the smallvec crate before 0.6.14 and 1.x before 1.6.1 for Rust. There is a heap-based buffer overflow in SmallVec::insert_many.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: