huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
NULL pointer dereferences in ov511_mode_init_regs and ov518_mode_init_regs in drivers/media/usb/gspca/ov519.c
CVE: CVE-2020-11608
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.3/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-03-12T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way the ov519 driver in the Linux kernel handled certain types of USB descriptors. This flaw allows an attacker with the ability to induce the error conditions to crash the system.

Statement: This issue is rated as having Low impact because of the preconditions needed to trigger the issue (physical access).

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
In order to mitigate this issue it is possible to prevent the affected code from being loaded by blacklisting the kernel module gspca_ov519. For instructions relating to how to blacklist a kernel module refer to: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 .
infinite loop in e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() in hw/net/e1000e_core.c
CVE: CVE-2020-25707
Component: QEMU
CWE: CWE-835
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-11-02T00:00:00+00:00

An infinite loop flaw was found in the e1000e NIC emulation code of QEMU. This issue occurs in the e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() routine while processing bogus RX descriptor data transmitted by the guest. This flaw allows a privileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service.

Statement: This flaw was found to be a duplicate of CVE-2020-28916. Please see https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-28916 for information about affected products and security errata.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
User with share-network UUID  is able to show, create and delete shares
CVE: CVE-2020-9543
Component: openstack-manila
CWE: CWE-284
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Release date: 2020-03-10T15:00:00+00:00

An access flaw was found in openstack-manila, where the API did not validate the user/project on commands. A malicious user having the UUID of a share-network could view, update, delete, or share resources that did not belong to them. Attackers could also create resources on shared networks (for example, shared file systems or groups of shares).


Remediation:
There is no known mitigation for this issue, the flaw can only be resolved by applying updates.
Out-of-bounds write in planar.c
CVE: CVE-2020-11521
Component: freerdp
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-09T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in freerdp in versions between 1.0 and 2.0.0. An out-of-bounds memory write was found in the planar.c function which could allow an attacker to control data sent from the RDP server to the client. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
Possibility to mount untrusted container filesystem on any host path leads to Remote Code Execution
CVE: CVE-2020-2026
Component: kata-containers
CVSS v3: 7.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-06-10T00:00:00+00:00

A malicious guest compromised before a container creation (e.g. a malicious guest image or a guest running multiple containers) can trick the kata runtime into mounting the untrusted container filesystem on any host path, potentially allowing for code execution on the host. This issue affects: Kata Containers 1.11 versions earlier than 1.11.1; Kata Containers 1.10 versions earlier than 1.10.5; Kata Containers 1.9 and earlier versions.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
use-after-free vulnerability in igc_reloc_struct_ptr() could result in DoS
CVE: CVE-2020-14373
Component: ghostscript
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-09-02T07:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in igc_reloc_struct_ptr() of psi/igc.c of Ghostscript-9.25. This flaw allows a local attacker to supply a specially crafted PDF file, causing a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.


Remediation:
Server: PS unspecified vulnerability (CPU Apr 2020)
CVE: CVE-2020-2925
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-14T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: PS). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.19 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
divide by zero in read_samples() via crafted WAV file
CVE: CVE-2020-23903
Component: speex
CWE: CWE-369
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-07-13T00:00:00+00:00

A divide-by-zero flaw was found in speex within the read_samples() at src/speexenc.c function. This flaw allows a malicious user to provide a crafted wav file and crash the speexenc utility, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.


Remediation:
LDAP Use-after-free in Samba AD DC Global Catalog with paged_results and VLV
CVE: CVE-2020-10760
Component: samba
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-07-02T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in all samba LDAP server versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11, before 4.12.4 used in a AC DC configuration. A Samba LDAP user could use this flaw to crash samba.

Statement: This flaw does not affect the version of samba shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat Gluster Storage 3 because there is no support for samba as Active Directory Domain Controller.

Remediation:
Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions
CVE: CVE-2020-6435
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-04-07T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
OpenVPN allows a remote attackers to bypass authentication and access control channel data
CVE: CVE-2020-15077
Component: openvpn
CVSS v3: 5.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

OpenVPN Access Server 2.8.7 and earlier versions allows a remote attackers to bypass authentication and access control channel data on servers configured with deferred authentication, which can be used to potentially trigger further information leaks.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Side-channel information leakage in WebRTC
CVE: CVE-2020-6570
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-203
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-08-25T00:00:00+00:00

Information leakage in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 85.0.4183.83 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information via a crafted WebRTC interaction.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Null pointer dereference via malformed XML signatures allows for denial of service
CVE: CVE-2020-7731
Component: russellhaering/gosaml2
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-09-07T00:00:00+00:00

This affects all versions <0.7.0 of package github.com/russellhaering/gosaml2. There is a crash on nil-pointer dereference caused by sending malformed XML signatures.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Malicious Extension could obtain auth codes from OAuth login flows
CVE: CVE-2020-6823
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-358
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-10T12:00:00+00:00

A malicious extension could have called <code>browser.identity.launchWebAuthFlow</code>, controlling the redirect_uri, and through the Promise returned, obtain the Auth code and gain access to the user's account at the service provider. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 75.


Remediation:
segmentation fault in ieee_segment() in outieee.c
CVE: CVE-2020-21528
Component: nasm
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A Segmentation Fault issue discovered in in ieee_segment function in outieee.c in nasm 2.14.03 and 2.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted assembly file.


Remediation:
Integer overflow in Blink
CVE: CVE-2020-15974
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-10-06T00:00:00+00:00

Integer overflow in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.75 allowed a remote attacker to bypass site isolation via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
bypass open redirect protection based on a regexp
CVE: CVE-2020-11034
Component: glpi
CVSS v3: 6.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-05-05T00:00:00+00:00

In GLPI before version 9.4.6, there is a vulnerability that allows bypassing the open redirect protection based which is based on a regexp. This is fixed in version 9.4.6.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
improperly processes HTML content of list leads to XSS
CVE: CVE-2020-2163
Component: jenkins
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-03-26T00:00:00+00:00

Jenkins 2.227 and earlier, LTS 2.204.5 and earlier improperly processes HTML content of list view column headers, resulting in a stored XSS vulnerability exploitable by users able to control column headers.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant
to your system is applied.

See the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for release
3.11.232, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully
apply this asynchronous errata update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/3.11/release_notes/ocp_3_11_release_notes.html

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the
Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258.
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.3 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.3.25, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/release_notes/ocp-4-3-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.4 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for release 4.4.8, for important instructions on
how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata
update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.4/release_notes/ocp-4-4-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.4/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
Server-Server protocol implementation leads to out-of-bounds access
CVE: CVE-2020-14148
Component: nigircd
CVSS v3: 3.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-06-15T00:00:00+00:00

The Server-Server protocol implementation in ngIRCd before 26~rc2 allows an out-of-bounds access, as demonstrated by the IRC_NJOIN() function.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Insecure passwords generated by rclone config (security hardening)
CVE: CVE-2020-28924
Component: rclone
Release date: 2020-11-19T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in Rclone before 1.53.3. Due to the use of a weak random number generator, the password generator has been producing weak passwords with much less entropy than advertised. The suggested passwords depend deterministically on the time the second rclone was started. This limits the entropy of the passwords enormously. These passwords are often used in the crypt backend for encryption of data. It would be possible to make a dictionary of all possible passwords with about 38 million entries per password length. This would make decryption of secret material possible with a plausible amount of effort. NOTE: all passwords generated by affected versions should be changed.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
DoS attack due to invalid JSON
CVE: CVE-2020-26890
Component: matrix-synapse
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-11-23T00:00:00+00:00

Matrix Synapse before 1.20.0 erroneously permits non-standard NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity JSON values in fields of m.room.member events, allowing remote attackers to execute a denial of service attack against the federation and common Matrix clients. If such a malformed event is accepted into the room's state, the impact is long-lasting and is not fixed by an upgrade to a newer version, requiring the event to be manually redacted instead. Since events are replicated to servers of other room members, the impact is not constrained to the server of the event sender.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
prototype pollution may lead to DoS or remote code execution
CVE: CVE-2020-28477
Component: nodejs-immer
CWE: CWE-915
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

This affects all versions of package immer.

Statement: Red Hat Virtualization includes affected version of nodejs-immer, however the usage does not meet the conditions required to exploit the flaw, therefore the impact is Low.

In OpenShift Container Platform 4.6 (OCP) the openshift4/ose-prometheus container ships the vulnerable version of the nodejs-immer, however the Prometheus react-ui is disabled, hence this flaw cannot be exploited. As openshift4/ose-prometheus container still packages the vulnerable code, this component is affected with impact Low. This may be fixed in a future release.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
directory traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links
CVE: CVE-2020-36193
Component: Archive_Tar
CWE: CWE-22
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Archive_Tar package. Archive_Tar could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system caused by inadequate checking of symbolic links. An attacker could send a specially-crafted URL request to the Tar.php script containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to modify arbitrary files on the system.

Statement: php-pear 7.2 and 7.3 have been marked End of Life at the time this CVE was released. Therefore no patches would be made available for those versions.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
DLL Hijacking due to searching %PATH% for a library
CVE: CVE-2020-12423
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-426
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-06-30T00:00:00+00:00

When the Windows DLL "webauthn.dll" was missing from the Operating System, and a malicious one was placed in a folder in the user's %PATH%, Firefox may have loaded the DLL, leading to arbitrary code execution. *Note: This issue only affects the Windows operating system; other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 78.


Remediation:
Open Redirect vulnerability in Drupal Core
CVE: CVE-2020-13662
Component: drupal
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Open Redirect vulnerability in Drupal Core allows a user to be tricked into visiting a specially crafted link which would redirect them to an arbitrary external URL. This issue affects: Drupal Drupal Core 7 version 7.70 and prior versions.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Out-of-bounds write in crypto_rsa_common in libfreerdp/crypto/crypto.c
CVE: CVE-2020-13398
Component: freerdp
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Release date: 2020-05-22T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was found in freerdp's libfreerdp/crypto/crypto.c, in versions before 2.1.1, where buffer access with an incorrect length value, leads to an out-of-bounds write. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated, attacker running an RDP server, or a local attacker, using a specially crafted certificate, to cause an out-of-bounds write into client process memory, corrupting the integrity of the data used in the RSA encryption functionality, or causing a denial of service.


Remediation:
To mitigate this flaw, only make connection attempts to trusted RDP servers from the RDP client application.
Insufficient data validation in Blink
CVE: CVE-2020-16030
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-17T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient data validation in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker to inject arbitrary scripts or HTML (UXSS) via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
race condition in oddjob_selinux_mkdir function in mkhomedir.c can lead to symlink attack
CVE: CVE-2020-10737
Component: oddjob
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.5/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-05-07T00:00:00+00:00

A race condition was found in the mkhomedir tool shipped with the oddjob package. During the home creation, mkhomedir copies the /etc/skel directory into the newly created home and changes its ownership to the home's user without properly checking the homedir path. This flaw allows an attacker to leverage this issue by creating a symlink point to a target folder, which then has its ownership transferred to the new home directory's unprivileged user.


Remediation:
Use after free in task scheduling
CVE: CVE-2020-6462
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-27T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Chromium browser. The task scheduling component was found to have a use-after-free memory flaw. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.