huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Server: Options unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jan 2020)
CVE: CVE-2020-2584
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-14T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Options). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.4 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
unrestricted size in handling Canon EXIF MakerNote data can lead to consumption of large amounts of compute time
CVE: CVE-2020-13114
Component: libexif
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-05-16T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in libexif before 0.6.22. An unrestricted size in handling Canon EXIF MakerNote data could lead to consumption of large amounts of compute time for decoding EXIF data.


Remediation:
outside the range of representable values of type 'unsigned char' at coders/hdr.c
CVE: CVE-2020-27762
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in ImageMagick in coders/hdr.c. An attacker who submits a crafted file that is processed by ImageMagick could trigger undefined behavior in the form of values outside the range of type `unsigned char`. This would most likely lead to an impact to application availability, but could potentially cause other problems related to undefined behavior.

Statement: This flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7. Inkscape is not affected because it no longer uses a bundled ImageMagick in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. For more information regarding support scopes, please see https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata .

Remediation:
Observable Discrepancy leading to an information leak in the algorithm negotiation
CVE: CVE-2020-14002
Component: putty
CVSS v3: 4.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-06-29T00:00:00+00:00

PuTTY 0.68 through 0.73 has an Observable Discrepancy leading to an information leak in the algorithm negotiation. This allows man-in-the-middle attackers to target initial connection attempts (where no host key for the server has been cached by the client).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Out-of-bounds read in security_fips_decrypt in libfreerdp/core/security.c
CVE: CVE-2020-13397
Component: freerdp
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-05-22T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in FreeRDP before 2.1.1. An out-of-bounds (OOB) read vulnerability has been detected in security_fips_decrypt in libfreerdp/core/security.c due to an uninitialized value.


Remediation:
vhost-net: stack overflow in get_raw_socket while checking sk_family field
CVE: CVE-2020-10942
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2020-03-22T00:00:00+00:00

A stack buffer overflow issue was found in the get_raw_socket() routine of the Host kernel accelerator for virtio net (vhost-net) driver. It could occur while doing an ictol(VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND) call, and retrieving socket name in a kernel stack variable via get_raw_socket(). A user able to perform ioctl(2) calls on the '/dev/vhost-net' device may use this flaw to crash the kernel resulting in DoS issue.

Statement: This issue does not affect the kernel package as shipped with the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2.
This issue affects the kernel package as shipped with the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 and 8. Future kernel updates for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 and 8 may address this issue.

It is rated to have Low impact because it is quite difficult/unlikely to be triggered by a guest (or even host) user. In case it does happen, like in the upstream report, the stack overflow shall hit the stack canaries, resulting in DoS by crashing the kernel.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 Release Notes linked from the References section.

For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
integer overflow in the getnum function in lua_struct.c could lead to a DoS
CVE: CVE-2020-14147
Component: redis
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-06-15T00:00:00+00:00

An integer overflow in the getnum function in lua_struct.c in Redis before 6.0.3 allows context-dependent attackers with permission to run Lua code in a Redis session to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly bypass intended sandbox restrictions via a large number, which triggers a stack-based buffer overflow. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2015-8080 regression.


Remediation:
There is no known mitigation for this issue, the flaw can only be resolved by applying updates.
SQL injection vulnerability in SearchController
CVE: CVE-2020-26935
Component: phpmyadmin
CVSS v3: 8.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-10-10T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in SearchController in phpMyAdmin before 4.9.6 and 5.x before 5.0.3. A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in how phpMyAdmin processes SQL statements in the search feature. An attacker could use this flaw to inject malicious SQL in to a query.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Server: PS unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2020)
CVE: CVE-2020-14844
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-10-20T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: PS). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Invalid chunkCount attributes could cause a heap buffer overflow in getChunkOffsetTableSize() in IlmImf/ImfMisc.cpp
CVE: CVE-2020-15306
Component: OpenEXR
CWE: CWE-122
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-06-26T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before v2.5.2. Invalid chunkCount attributes could cause a heap buffer overflow in getChunkOffsetTableSize() in IlmImf/ImfMisc.cpp.

Statement: This flaw does not affect versions of OpenEXR shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 or 7 as the vulnerable code was introduced in subsequent versions of OpenEXR.

Remediation:
Integer underflow in serialNumberAndIssuerCheck in schema_init.c
CVE: CVE-2020-36221
Component: openldap
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An integer underflow was discovered in OpenLDAP before 2.4.57 leading to slapd crashes in the Certificate Exact Assertion processing, resulting in denial of service (schema_init.c serialNumberAndIssuerCheck).

Statement: This flaw does not affect openldap as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 because the slapd server is not shipped. While Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 does ship the slapd server, this flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and earlier. For more information on support scope, see https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/ .

Remediation:
heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c
CVE: CVE-2020-12284
Component: ffmpeg
CWE: CWE-122
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-28T00:00:00+00:00

cbs_jpeg_split_fragment in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c in FFmpeg 4.1 and 4.2.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check.


Remediation:
Insufficient data validation in streams
CVE: CVE-2020-6416
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-02-04T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient data validation in streams in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
X-Frame-Option not set by default might lead to clickjacking
CVE: CVE-2020-10743
Component: kibana
CWE: CWE-358
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-27T00:00:00+00:00

It was discovered that OpenShift Container Platform's (OCP) distribution of Kibana could open in an iframe, which made it possible to intercept and manipulate requests. This flaw allows an attacker to trick a user into performing arbitrary actions in OCP's distribution of Kibana, such as clickjacking.

Statement: This CVE relates specifically to OpenShift Container Platform's distribution of Kibana. Upstream Kibana don't consider this a vulnerability, but may address this in a future version:

https://github.com/elastic/kibana/issues/52809

Remediation:
See the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for release
3.11.286, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully
apply this asynchronous errata update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/3.11/release_notes/ocp_3_11_release_notes.html

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the
Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258.
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.6 see the following documentation, which
will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how
to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.6/release_notes/ocp-4-6-release-notes.html

Details on how to access this content are available at
https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.6/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html.
Any Kibana version with this commit [1] can add the following configuration option to mitigation the problem:

config/kibana.yml:
server.customResponseHeaders: {"x-frame-options":"deny"}
or
server.customResponseHeaders: {"x-frame-options":"sameorigin"}

[1] https://github.com/elastic/kibana/pull/13045
does not check that the signature in a SAML document is enveloped
CVE: CVE-2020-5390
Component: python-pysaml2
CWE: CWE-347
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-01-13T00:00:00+00:00

A verification flaw was found in python-pysaml2, where it did not check that the signature in a SAML document was enveloped, which enabled XML signature wrapping (XSW) attacks.  A remote attacker could exploit this flaw to convince SAML processing to verify the signature and accept malicious data.  This issue specifically affects the verification of signed SAML assertions.

Statement: All versions of Red Hat OpenStack Platform ship but do not use the flawed check-signature functionality of python-pysaml2. The impact for these products is therefore rated as having a security impact of Low and no update will be provided at this time for the impacted RHOSP packages.

Remediation:
There is no known mitigation for this issue, the flaw can only be resolved by applying updates.
Account REST API can update user metadata attributes
CVE: CVE-2020-27826
Component: keycloak
CWE: CWE-250
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.3/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-12-07T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Keycloak before version 12.0.0 where it is possible to update the user's metadata attributes using Account REST API. This flaw allows an attacker to change its own NameID attribute to impersonate the admin user for any particular application.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 73 and Firefox ESR 68.5
CVE: CVE-2020-6800
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-120
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-02-11T00:00:00+00:00

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 72 and Firefox ESR 68.4. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. In general, these flaws cannot be exploited through email in the Thunderbird product because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but are potentially risks in browser or browser-like contexts. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5, Firefox < 73, and Firefox < ESR68.5.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Double free in cliprdr_server_receive_capabilities could result in data corruption
CVE: CVE-2020-11017
Component: freerdp
CWE: CWE-1341
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-04-09T00:00:00+00:00

In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, by providing manipulated input a malicious client can create a double free condition and crash the server. This is fixed in version 2.1.0.

Statement: This flaw does not affect any versions of freerdp as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Versions of freerdp shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, and 8 do not have the vulnerable code.

Remediation:
Use after free in offline mode
CVE: CVE-2020-6553
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-08-10T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in offline mode in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 84.0.4147.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Incorrect Access Control when using SDS with Combined Validation Context
CVE: CVE-2020-8664
Component: envoy
CWE: CWE-284
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2020-03-03T18:00:00+00:00

An access control bypass vulnerability was found in envoy. When the same TLS secret is used across multiple resources, the client's data, such as the subject alternative name or hash, is not validated. This flaw could lead to a possible bypass of security restrictions.


Remediation:
The OpenShift Service Mesh release notes provide information on the features and known issues:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.3/service_mesh/servicemesh-release-notes.html
Improper access management to CLONE_NEWUSER and the TIOCSTI ioctl
CVE: CVE-2020-13753
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-77
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 10/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-07-10T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in webkitgtk in versions prior to 2.28.3 and in WPE WebKit in versions prior to 2.28.3. The bubblewrap sandbox failed to properly block access to CLONE_NEWUSER and the TIOCSTI ioctl. CLONE_NEWUSER could potentially be used to confuse xdg- desktop-portal, which allows access outside the sandbox. TIOCSTI can be used to directly execute commands outside the sandbox by writing to the controlling terminal’s input buffer, similar to CVE-2017-5226. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2020-1916
Component: CVE-2020-1916
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An incorrect size calculation in ldap_escape may lead to an integer overflow when overly long input is passed in, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. This issue affects HHVM prior to 4.56.2, all versions between 4.57.0 and 4.78.0, 4.79.0, 4.80.0, 4.81.0, 4.82.0, 4.83.0.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: