huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Regular expression denial of service via prism-asciidoc prism-rest prism-tap and prism-eiffel components
CVE: CVE-2021-23341
Component: nodejs-prismjs
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-02-18T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in nodejs-prismjs. A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) is possible via the prism-asciidoc, prism-rest, prism-tap and prism-eiffel components.

Statement: OpenShift Container Platform (OCP)  and Red Hat Ceph Storage (RHCS) 3 and 4  grafana-container does package a vulnerable verison of prismjs. However due to the instance being read only and behind OpenShift OAuth, it has been given a Low impact. Additionally it has been marked as wont-fix at this time and may be fixed in a future release.

OpenShift ServiceMesh (OSSM)  ncludes a vulnerable version of prismjs. Due to the component being behind OpenShift OAuth and the vulnerability itself being limited to the syntax highlighting within grafana, it has been given a Low impact. The OSSM servicemesh-grafana component has been marked as wont-fix at this time and may be fixed in a future release.

Red Hat Ceph Storage RHCS 3 and 4 grafana  includes a vulnerable version of prismjs, however, due to the vulnerability itself being limited to the syntax highlighting within grafana, it has been given a Low impact.  RHCS 3 and 4  have been marked as wont-fix at this time and may be fixed in a future release.

Remediation:
ceph: fix inode leak on getattr error in __fh_to_dentry
CVE: CVE-2021-47000
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-402
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: fix inode leak on getattr error in __fh_to_dentry


Remediation:
Heap buffer overflow in the block buffer management code
CVE: CVE-2021-3345
Component: libgcrypt
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Critical
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-29T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in libgcrypt. A heap-based buffer overflow in the block buffer management code may lead to memory corruption before any verification is made or signature is validated. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Statement: No Red Hat products are affected by this flaw, as the vulnerable version of libgcrypt (1.9.0) has not been shipped in any products.

Remediation:
Insufficient symlink protection allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite
CVE: CVE-2021-32803
Component: nodejs-tar
CWE: CWE-22
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-08-03T00:00:00+00:00

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) has an arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability via insufficient symlink protection. `node-tar` aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary `stat` calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created.

Statement: Red Hat Quay 3.3 uses an affected version of nodejs-tar. However Quay 3.3 is in extended life phase and a fix will not be delivered[1]. More recent versions of Red Hat Quay do not include nodejs-tar and are not affected.

1. https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/rhquay

Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 8 and Red Hat Software Collection both embed node-tar in the npm command. However, npm explicitly prevents the extraction of symlink via a filter. npm might still be affected via node-gyp, if the attacker is able to control the target URL.

Remediation:
scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix resource leak in case of probe failure
CVE: CVE-2021-47329
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-402
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix resource leak in case of probe failure

The driver doesn't clean up all the allocated resources properly when
scsi_add_host(), megasas_start_aen() function fails during the PCI device
probe.

Clean up all those resources.


Remediation:
writable system variables allows a database user with SUPER privilege to execute arbitrary code as the system mysql user
CVE: CVE-2021-27928
Component: mariadb
CWE: CWE-78
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-19T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in mariadb and in the mysql wsrep patch that allows remote code execution.  A user with SUPER privileges could execute arbitrary shell commands in the context of the mariadb server process.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Only users that have the SUPER privilege can exploit this flaw.  To reduce your exposure, ensure user accounts with the SUPER privilege are protected with strong credentials, only allowed to connect locally and not shared with untrusted parties.
type confusion can lead to a bypass of CVE-2018-16490
CVE: CVE-2021-23438
Component: mpath
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2021-09-01T00:00:00+00:00

This affects the package mpath before 0.8.4. A type confusion vulnerability can lead to a bypass of CVE-2018-16490. In particular, the condition ignoreProperties.indexOf(parts[i]) !== -1 returns -1 if parts[i] is ['__proto__']. This is because the method that has been called if the input is an array is Array.prototype.indexOf() and not String.prototype.indexOf(). They behave differently depending on the type of the input.

Statement: The vulnerable component is no longer shipped with Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes.

Remediation:
Title blocked in AbuseFilter can be created via Special:ChangeContentModel due to the mishandling of EditFilterMergedContent hook return value
CVE: CVE-2021-44856
Component: mediawiki
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.8/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. A title blocked by AbuseFilter can be created via Special:ChangeContentModel due to the mishandling of the EditFilterMergedContent hook return value.


Remediation:
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2021)
CVE: CVE-2021-2387
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.25 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
filenames not escaped by default in controllers using DownloadResponse
CVE: CVE-2021-32679
Component: nextcloud
CVSS v3: 3.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2021-07-12T00:00:00+00:00

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. In versions prior to 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3, filenames where not escaped by default in controllers using `DownloadResponse`. When a user-supplied filename was passed unsanitized into a `DownloadResponse`, this could be used to trick users into downloading malicious files with a benign file extension. This would show in UI behaviours where Nextcloud applications would display a benign file extension (e.g. JPEG), but the file will actually be downloaded with an executable file extension. The vulnerability is patched in versions 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. Administrators of Nextcloud instances do not have a workaround available, but developers of Nextcloud apps may manually escape the file name before passing it into `DownloadResponse`.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
net:sfc: fix non-freed irq in legacy irq mode
CVE: CVE-2021-47283
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-401
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net:sfc: fix non-freed irq in legacy irq mode

SFC driver can be configured via modparam to work using MSI-X, MSI or
legacy IRQ interrupts. In the last one, the interrupt was not properly
released on module remove.

It was not freed because the flag irqs_hooked was not set during
initialization in the case of using legacy IRQ.

Example of (trimmed) trace during module remove without this fix:

remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/125', leaking at least '0000:3b:00.1'
WARNING: CPU: 39 PID: 3658 at fs/proc/generic.c:715 remove_proc_entry+0x15c/0x170
...trimmed...
Call Trace:
 unregister_irq_proc+0xe3/0x100
 free_desc+0x29/0x70
 irq_free_descs+0x47/0x70
 mp_unmap_irq+0x58/0x60
 acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic+0x2a/0x40
 acpi_pci_irq_disable+0x78/0xb0
 pci_disable_device+0xd1/0x100
 efx_pci_remove+0xa1/0x1e0 [sfc]
 pci_device_remove+0x38/0xa0
 __device_release_driver+0x177/0x230
 driver_detach+0xcb/0x110
 bus_remove_driver+0x58/0xd0
 pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xb0
 efx_exit_module+0x24/0xf40 [sfc]
 __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x171/0x280
 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x83/0x1d0
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f9f9385800b
...trimmed...


Remediation:
memory leak in the client-tags CGI handler when client tags are configured
CVE: CVE-2021-20214
Component: privoxy
CVSS v3: 5.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Memory leaks in the client-tags CGI handler when client tags are configured and memory allocations fail can lead to a system crash.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
NULL pointer dereference in ReadSVGImage() in coders/svg.c
CVE: CVE-2021-3596
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in ImageMagick in ReadSVGImage() in coders/svg.c . This issue is due to not checking the return value from libxml2's xmlCreatePushParserCtxt() and uses the value directly, which leads to a crash and segmentation fault.


Remediation:
Malicious extensions could have spoofed popup information
CVE: CVE-2021-23984
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-1021
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2021-03-23T00:00:00+00:00

The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this issue as:

A malicious extension could have opened a popup window lacking an address bar. The title of the popup lacking an address bar should not be fully controllable, but in this situation was. This could have been used to spoof a website and attempt to trick the user into providing credentials.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
OAuth 2 authorization service vulnerable to DDos attacks
CVE: CVE-2021-22696
Component: cxf
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-04-02T00:00:00+00:00

CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a "request" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the "request_uri" parameter. CXF was not validating the "request_uri" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses "https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.


Remediation:
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link for the update. You must be logged in to download the update.
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

Installation instructions are available from the Fuse 7.10.0 product
documentation page:
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_fuse/7.10/
Inappropriate implementation in Cast UI
CVE: CVE-2021-4316
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 4.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-11-15T00:00:00+00:00

Inappropriate implementation in Cast UI in Google Chrome prior to 96.0.4664.45 allowed a remote attacker to spoof browser UI via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
pick-and-place rotation parsing use of uninitialized variable vulnerability
CVE: CVE-2021-40403
Component: gerbv
CVSS v3: 5.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the pick-and-place rotation parsing functionality of Gerbv 2.7.0 and dev (commit b5f1eacd), and Gerbv forked 2.8.0. A specially-crafted pick-and-place file can exploit the missing initialization of a structure to leak memory contents. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use after free in safe browsing
CVE: CVE-2021-21110
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-06T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in safe browsing in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.141 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2021-1817
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-07-28T00:00:00+00:00

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3, iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5, watchOS 7.4, tvOS 14.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

GDM must be restarted for this update to take effect.
x86/kvm: Teardown PV features on boot CPU as well
CVE: CVE-2021-47112
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-459
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/kvm: Teardown PV features on boot CPU as well

Various PV features (Async PF, PV EOI, steal time) work through memory
shared with hypervisor and when we restore from hibernation we must
properly teardown all these features to make sure hypervisor doesn't
write to stale locations after we jump to the previously hibernated kernel
(which can try to place anything there). For secondary CPUs the job is
already done by kvm_cpu_down_prepare(), register syscore ops to do
the same for boot CPU.


Remediation:
cpu: LFENCE/JMP Mitigation Update for CVE-2017-5715
CVE: CVE-2021-26401
Component: hw
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in hw. The speculative execution window of AMD LFENCE/JMP mitigation (MITIGATION V2-2) may be large enough to be exploited on AMD CPUs.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
AMD recommends mitigation that uses generic retpoline.
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jan 2021)
CVE: CVE-2021-2016
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-19T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.19 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.