huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
hijack sessions by using timing attacks targeting the session id
CVE: CVE-2019-16782
Component: rubygem-rack
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2019-12-18T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in rubygem-rack in versions prior to 1.6.12 and 2.0.8. An information leak may allow an attacker to find and hijack sessions using timing attacks targeting the session ID. The highest threat from the vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Statement: Because Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13.0 Operational Tools packaged the flawed code, but does not use its functionality, its Impact has been reduced to 'Low'.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

If the postgresql service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing this update. After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically.
There is no mitigation for this issue, the flaw can only be resolved by applying updates.
Information disclosure in exif_read_data()
CVE: CVE-2019-11047
Component: php
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2019-12-22T00:00:00+00:00

When PHP EXIF extension is parsing EXIF information from an image, e.g. via exif_read_data() function, in PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.26, 7.3.x below 7.3.13 and 7.4.0 it is possible to supply it with data what will cause it to read past the allocated buffer. This may lead to information disclosure or crash.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Arbitrary code execution due to incomplete sandbox protection in Pipeline: Supporting APIs Plugin
CVE: CVE-2018-1000058
Component: jenkins-plugin-workflow-support
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-02-05T00:00:00+00:00

Jenkins Pipeline: Supporting APIs Plugin 2.17 and earlier have an arbitrary code execution due to incomplete sandbox protection: Methods related to Java deserialization like readResolve implemented in Pipeline scripts were not subject to sandbox protection, and could therefore execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited e.g. by regular Jenkins users with the permission to configure Pipelines in Jenkins, or by trusted committers to repositories containing Jenkinsfiles.


Remediation:
memory leak in coders/json.c:EncodeImageAttributes could cause crash
CVE: CVE-2018-5358
Component: ImageMagick
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-01-12T00:00:00+00:00

ImageMagick 7.0.7-22 Q16 has memory leaks in the EncodeImageAttributes function in coders/json.c, as demonstrated by the ReadPSDLayersInternal function in coders/psd.c.


Remediation:
IxVeriWave parser crash
CVE: CVE-2018-19627
Component: wireshark
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-11-27T00:00:00+00:00

An out of bounds heap read vulnerability in the wiretap library of Wireshark could allow Wireshark to crash when parsing specially crafted pcap file.

Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of wireshark as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6 and 7.

Remediation:
Ephemeral user record creation
CVE: CVE-2018-1000408
Component: jenkins
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2018-10-10T00:00:00+00:00

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.145 and earlier, LTS 2.138.1 and earlier in core/src/main/java/hudson/security/HudsonPrivateSecurityRealm.java that allows attackers without Overall/Read permission to access a specific URL on instances using the built-in Jenkins user database security realm that results in the creation of an ephemeral user record in memory.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

See the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for release  3.11.51, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/3.11/release_notes/ocp_3_11_release_notes.html

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258.
imptcp: integer overflow when Octet-Counted TCP Framing is enabled
CVE: CVE-2018-16881
Component: rsyslog
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A denial of service vulnerability was found in rsyslog in the imptcp module. An attacker could send a specially crafted message to the imptcp socket, which would cause rsyslog to crash.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/2974891
This vulnerability requires the "imptcp" module to be enabled, and listening on a port that can potentially be reached by attackers. This module is not enabled by default in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. To check if imptcp is enabled, look for the string `$InputPTCPServerRun`in your rsyslog configuration.
arbitrary code execution during "go get" via C compiler options
CVE: CVE-2018-6574
Component: golang
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.8/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2018-02-07T00:00:00+00:00

An arbitrary command execution flaw was found in the way Go's "go get" command handled gcc and clang sensitive options during the build. A remote attacker capable of hosting malicious repositories could potentially use this flaw to cause arbitrary command execution on the client side.

Statement: This issue affects the versions of golang as shipped with Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 3. Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having security impact of Moderate. A future update may address this issue. For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/.

Remediation:
Improper input validation allows attackers to not have their actions logged to the audit log
CVE: CVE-2018-3776
Component: nextcloud
CVSS v3: 5.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2018-08-03T00:00:00+00:00

Improper input validator in Nextcloud Server prior to 12.0.3 and 11.0.5 could lead to an attacker's actions not being logged in the audit log.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Type confusion in Blink
CVE: CVE-2018-6124
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-05-29T00:00:00+00:00

Type confusion in ReadableStreams in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 67.0.3396.62 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
unbounded memory allocation in process function in operations/external/ppm-load.c
CVE: CVE-2018-10113
Component: gegl
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-04-14T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in GEGL through 0.3.32. The process function in operations/external/ppm-load.c has unbounded memory allocation, leading to a denial of service (application crash) upon allocation failure.


Remediation:
race condition in v8
CVE: CVE-2018-6061
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-03-06T00:00:00+00:00

A race in the handling of SharedArrayBuffers in WebAssembly in Google Chrome prior to 65.0.3325.146 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
x86 Incorrect MSR_DEBUGCTL handling lets guests enable BTS (XSA-269)
CVE: CVE-2018-15468
Component: xen
CWE: CWE-665
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-08-14T17:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.11.x. The DEBUGCTL MSR contains several debugging features, some of which virtualise cleanly, but some do not. In particular, Branch Trace Store is not virtualised by the processor, and software has to be careful to configure it suitably not to lock up the core. As a result, it must only be available to fully trusted guests. Unfortunately, in the case that vPMU is disabled, all value checking was skipped, allowing the guest to choose any MSR_DEBUGCTL setting it likes. A malicious or buggy guest administrator (on Intel x86 HVM or PVH) can lock up the entire host, causing a Denial of Service.


Remediation:
Multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilities fixed in 1.2.0 version
CVE: CVE-2018-20726
Component: cacti
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2018-12-16T00:00:00+00:00

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in host.php (via tree.php) in Cacti before 1.2.0 due to lack of escaping of unintended characters in the Website Hostname field for Devices.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
incorrect certificates validation
CVE: CVE-2018-8356
Component: Core
CWE: CWE-295
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2018-07-10T00:00:00+00:00

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly validate certificates, aka ".NET Framework Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects .NET Framework 4.7.2, Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2, ASP.NET Core 1.1, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2, ASP.NET Core 2.0, ASP.NET Core 1.0, .NET Core 1.1, Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5, Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2, .NET Core 1.0, .NET Core 2.0, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.1/4.7.2, Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2.


Remediation:
Stack-based buffer overflow in ffghtb() allows for potential code execution
CVE: CVE-2018-3849
Component: cfitsio
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.3/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-03-10T00:00:00+00:00

In the ffghtb function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker can deliver an FIT image to trigger this vulnerability and potentially gain code execution.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2018-1000664
Component: CVE-2018-1000664
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

daneren2005 DSub for Subsonic (Android client) version 5.4.1 contains a CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in HTTPS Client that can result in Any non-CA signed server certificate, including self signed and expired, are accepted by the client. This attack appear to be exploitable via The victim connects to a server that's MITM/Proxied by an attacker.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Unprivileged adding of CNAME record causing loop in AD LDAP server
CVE: CVE-2018-14629
Component: samba
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2018-11-20T00:00:00+00:00

A denial of service vulnerability was discovered in Samba's LDAP server.  A CNAME loop could lead to infinite recursion in the server.  An unprivileged local attacker could create such an entry, leading to denial of service.

Statement: Samba 4 packages distributed with Red Hat Enterprise Linux are built without the AD DC functionality, where this flaw is present.  These packages are not affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
zip slip - arbitrary file write vulnerability / arbitrary code execution using a specially crafted zip file
CVE: CVE-2018-1002209
Component: quazip
CVSS v3: 6.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2018-06-05T00:00:00+00:00

QuaZIP before 0.7.6 is vulnerable to directory traversal, allowing attackers to write to arbitrary files via a ../ (dot dot slash) in a Zip archive entry that is mishandled during extraction. This vulnerability is also known as 'Zip-Slip'.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Buffer overflow in the -F command line argument parser
CVE: CVE-2018-16301
Component: tcpdump
CWE: CWE-120
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2018-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

The command-line argument parser in tcpdump before 4.99.0 has a buffer overflow in tcpdump.c:read_infile(). To trigger this vulnerability the attacker needs to create a 4GB file on the local filesystem and to specify the file name as the value of the -F command-line argument of tcpdump.

Statement: This flaw has been rated as having a security impact of Low. See the discussion on upstream issue https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/issues/855 for more information.

Remediation:
use after free in lzma_decompress_buf function of stream.c
CVE: CVE-2018-10685
Component: lrzip
CVSS v3: 3.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-05-02T00:00:00+00:00

In Long Range Zip (aka lrzip) 0.631, there is a use-after-free in the lzma_decompress_buf function of stream.c, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
URL spoof in Omnibox
CVE: CVE-2018-6173
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2018-07-24T00:00:00+00:00

Incorrect handling of confusable characters in URL Formatter in Google Chrome prior to 68.0.3440.75 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via IDN homographs via a crafted domain name.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Prototype pollution in utilities function
CVE: CVE-2018-3721
Component: lodash
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.8/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2018-02-15T00:00:00+00:00

lodash node module before 4.17.5 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via defaultsDeep, merge, and mergeWith functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.

Statement: Red Hat CloudForms version 4.7 does not ship component lodash, so isn't affected by this flaw.

Red Hat Virtualization 4.2 EUS includes a vulnerable version of lodash as part of the ovirt-engine-dashboard package. This package has been removed from Red Hat Virtualization 4.3.

Remediation:
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in the data-container property of tooltip
CVE: CVE-2018-14042
Component: bootstrap
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.0/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2018-05-29T00:00:00+00:00

In Bootstrap before 4.1.2, XSS is possible in the data-container property of tooltip.

Statement: Red Hat Satellite 6.2 and newer versions don't use the bootstrap library, hence are not affected by this flaw.

Red Hat CloudForms 4.6 and newer versions include the vulnerable component, but there is no risk of exploitation, since there is no possible vector to access the vulnerability. Older Red Hat CloudForms versions don't use the vulnerable component at all.

Red Hat Enterprise Satellite 5 is now in Maintenance Support 2 phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This issue is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Satellite 5 Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/satellite.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Author users can execute arbitrary code by leveraging directory traversal on the wp-admin/post.php thumb parameter
CVE: CVE-2018-12895
Component: wordpress
CVSS v3: 8.2/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-06-26T00:00:00+00:00

WordPress through 4.9.6 allows Author users to execute arbitrary code by leveraging directory traversal in the wp-admin/post.php thumb parameter, which is passed to the PHP unlink function and can delete the wp-config.php file. This is related to missing filename validation in the wp-includes/post.php wp_delete_attachment function. The attacker must have capabilities for files and posts that are normally available only to the Author, Editor, and Administrator roles. The attack methodology is to delete wp-config.php and then launch a new installation process to increase the attacker's privileges.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
.setdistillerkeys PostScript command is accepted even though it is not intended for use
CVE: CVE-2018-16585
Component: ghostscript
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.9/CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2018-09-06T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.24. The .setdistillerkeys PostScript command is accepted even though it is not intended for use during document processing (e.g., after the startup phase). This leads to memory corruption, allowing remote attackers able to supply crafted PostScript to crash the interpreter or possibly have unspecified other impact. Note: A reputable source believes that the CVE is potentially a duplicate of CVE-2018-15910 as explained in Red Hat bugzilla (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1626193)

Statement: There are no .setdistillerkeys operator in ghostscript. It is suspected it might be a typo from .distillerparamkeys or .setdistillerparams. It was found that .distillerparamkeys and .setdistillerparams methods can be called although they are not intended to be used. However, the only known security threat they cause has been fixed via CVE-2018-15910.

Remediation: