huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Regular Expression Denial of Service
CVE: CVE-2021-32837
Component: mechanize
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

mechanize, a library for automatically interacting with HTTP web servers, contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) prior to version 0.4.6. If a web server responds in a malicious way, then mechanize could crash. Version 0.4.6 has a patch for the issue.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
multiple vulnerabilities
CVE: CVE-2021-31348
Component: ezXML
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in libezxml.a in ezXML 0.8.6. The function ezxml_parse_str() performs incorrect memory handling while parsing crafted XML files (out-of-bounds read after a certain strcspn failure).

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Possible regression in fix for CVE-2020-10687
CVE: CVE-2021-20220
Component: undertow
CWE: CWE-444
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2021-02-04T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Undertow. A regression in the fix for CVE-2020-10687 was found. HTTP request smuggling related to CVE-2017-2666 is possible against HTTP/1.x and HTTP/2 due to permitting invalid characters in an HTTP request. This flaw allows an attacker to poison a web-cache, perform an XSS attack, or obtain sensitive information from request other than their own. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details about how to apply this update, see:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details about how to apply this update, see:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, ensure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details about how to apply this update, see:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
This advisory is informational only. There are no code changes associated with it. No action is required.
This advisory is informational only. There are no code changes associated with it. No action is required.
Before applying this update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform installation and deployed applications.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).

The JBoss server process must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
heap out-of-bound write due to mis-calculation of space required for quoting
CVE: CVE-2021-3408
Component: grub2
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: None
CVSS v3: 0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-03-02T18:00:00+00:00

[REJECTED CVE] The grub2 menu rendering code miscalculate the memory amount to hold single-quoted strings. This lead to a out-of-bounds write in grub2's heap by one byte per quote in the input. This results to a 'write-what-where' scenario which an attacker may leverage to compromise heap integrity and possibly code execution, leading to Secure Boot circumvention. To an attack being successful deployed, the attacker needs to have high privileges into the targeted system and also triage the heap layout to successfully deploy a crafted payload.

Statement: This flaw was found to be a duplicate of CVE-2021-20233. Please see https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-20233 for information about affected products and security errata.

Remediation:
Improper handling of URI Subject Alternative Names
CVE: CVE-2021-44531
Component: nodejs
CWE: CWE-295
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.4/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in node.js where it accepted a certificate's Subject Alternative Names (SAN) entry, as opposed to what is specified by the HTTPS protocol. This flaw allows an active person-in-the-middle to forge a certificate and impersonate a trusted host.

Statement: Red Hat Quay from version 3.4 consumes nodejs from RHEL, so security tracking is provided by the container health index on the customer portal [1]. Additionally there is no impact from this issue on Quay 3.3 and 3.2 because nodejs is only used at build time and is no longer shipped, starting with Quay 3.5 [2].
[1] https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/quay/quay-rhel8/600e03aadd19c7786c43ae49?container-tabs=security
[2] https://issues.redhat.com/browse/PROJQUAY-1409
Therefore Quay component is marked as "Will not fix" with impact LOW.

Remediation:
These updated images include numerous enhancements and bug fixes. Space precludes documenting all of these changes in this advisory. Users are directed to the Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation Release Notes for information on the most significant of these changes:

https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_openshift_data_foundation/4.13/html/4.13_release_notes/index

All Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation users are advised to upgrade to these updated images that provide numerous bug fixes and enhancements.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
untrusted pointer dereference in rec_db_destroy() at rec-db.c may lead to DoS
CVE: CVE-2021-46019
Component: recutils
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An untrusted pointer dereference in rec_db_destroy() at rec-db.c of GNU Recutils v1.8.90 can lead to a segmentation fault or application crash.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use after free in DevTools
CVE: CVE-2021-4322
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-05-25T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.77 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
bpf: Fix kernel address leakage in atomic fetch
CVE: CVE-2021-47608
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's bpf subsystem related to atomic fetch operations, where the issue arises from a flaw in the handling of memory access checks, allowing unprivileged users to leak kernel pointers by improperly manipulating stack values during atomic operations.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition
CVE: CVE-2021-32708
Component: php-league-flysystem
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-06-23T00:00:00+00:00

Flysystem is an open source file storage library for PHP. The whitespace normalisation using in 1.x and 2.x removes any unicode whitespace. Under certain specific conditions this could potentially allow a malicious user to execute code remotely. The conditions are: A user is allowed to supply the path or filename of an uploaded file, the supplied path or filename is not checked against unicode chars, the supplied pathname checked against an extension deny-list, not an allow-list, the supplied path or filename contains a unicode whitespace char in the extension, the uploaded file is stored in a directory that allows PHP code to be executed. Given these conditions are met a user can upload and execute arbitrary code on the system under attack. The unicode whitespace removal has been replaced with a rejection (exception). For 1.x users, upgrade to 1.1.4. For 2.x users, upgrade to 2.1.1.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Server: DML unspecified vulnerability (CPU Oct 2021)
CVE: CVE-2021-35537
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-10-19T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.25 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Potential user after free in Speech Recognizer
CVE: CVE-2021-21124
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-19T00:00:00+00:00

Potential user after free in Speech Recognizer in Google Chrome on Android prior to 88.0.4324.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
scsi: core: Fix error handling of scsi_host_alloc()
CVE: CVE-2021-47258
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-402
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: core: Fix error handling of scsi_host_alloc()

After device is initialized via device_initialize(), or its name is set via
dev_set_name(), the device has to be freed via put_device().  Otherwise
device name will be leaked because it is allocated dynamically in
dev_set_name().

Fix the leak by replacing kfree() with put_device(). Since
scsi_host_dev_release() properly handles IDA and kthread removal, remove
special-casing these from the error handling as well.


Remediation:
heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in decompress_smooth_data in jdcoefct.c
CVE: CVE-2021-29390
Component: libjpeg-turbo
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A heap buffer over-read flaw was found in libjpeg-turbo. For certain types of smoothed jpeg images, the decompress_smooth_data() function may improperly enter a condition statement that leads to heap memory read of uninitialized data, which may cause an application crash or loss of confidentiality.

Statement: The amount of memory read is very small and not controllable by an attacker, which lowers the impact of this flaw to Moderate.

Remediation:
scsi: scsi_debug: Sanity check block descriptor length in resp_mode_select()
CVE: CVE-2021-47576
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.5/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: scsi_debug: Sanity check block descriptor length in resp_mode_select()

In resp_mode_select() sanity check the block descriptor len to avoid UAF.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in resp_mode_select+0xa4c/0xb40 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:2509
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888026670f50 by task scsicmd/15032

CPU: 1 PID: 15032 Comm: scsicmd Not tainted 5.15.0-01d0625 #15
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:107
 print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:257
 kasan_report.cold.14+0x7d/0x117 mm/kasan/report.c:443
 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:306
 resp_mode_select+0xa4c/0xb40 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:2509
 schedule_resp+0x4af/0x1a10 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:5483
 scsi_debug_queuecommand+0x8c9/0x1e70 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:7537
 scsi_queue_rq+0x16b4/0x2d10 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1521
 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xb9b/0x2700 block/blk-mq.c:1640
 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x28f/0x590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:325
 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x105/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:358
 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x150 block/blk-mq.c:1762
 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4f8/0x5c0 block/blk-mq.c:1839
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x18d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1891
 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x3db/0x4e0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:474
 blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x16b/0x1c0 block/blk-exec.c:63
 sg_common_write.isra.18+0xeb3/0x2000 drivers/scsi/sg.c:837
 sg_new_write.isra.19+0x570/0x8c0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:775
 sg_ioctl_common+0x14d6/0x2710 drivers/scsi/sg.c:941
 sg_ioctl+0xa2/0x180 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1166
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:52
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113


Remediation:
InnoDB unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jan 2021)
CVE: CVE-2021-2022
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.9/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-19T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.50 and prior, 5.7.32 and prior and 8.0.22 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MariaDB server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
Incorrect fix for CVE-2021-22898 TELNET stack contents disclosure
CVE: CVE-2021-22925
Component: curl
CWE: CWE-908
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-07-21T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way curl handled telnet protocol option for sending environment variables, which could lead to sending of uninitialized data from a stack-based buffer to the server. This issue leads to potentially revealing sensitive internal information to the server using a clear-text network protocol.


Remediation:
This issue can be avoided by not setting any telnet options for the curl command line tool (using the -t / --telnet-option command line option) or the libcurl library (using the CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS option) when telnet protocol is not meant to be used.

If telnet protocol needs to be used with curl / libcurl, along with the NEW_ENV telnet option, ensure that no environment variable set via the NEW_ENV option has the name or value longer than 127 bytes.
ipv6: Fix KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds Read in fib6_nh_flush_exceptions
CVE: CVE-2021-47126
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel, where an IPv6 implementation allowed a slab-out-of-bounds read in the fib6_nh_flush_exceptions function. This issue occurred when trying to free a non-allocated fib6_nh pointer, potentially leading to memory issues.


Remediation:
Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.
Use-after-free in HTTP2 Session object
CVE: CVE-2021-43535
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-11-02T00:00:00+00:00

The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

A use-after-free could have occured when an HTTP2 session object was released on a different thread, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Lame cache can be abused to severely degrade resolver performance
CVE: CVE-2021-25219
Component: bind
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2021-10-27T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the way bind processes broken responses from authoritative servers. This caching mechanism could be abused by an attacker to significantly degrade resolver performance.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, the BIND daemon (named) will be restarted automatically.
The vulnerability has been mitigated by changing the default value of lame-ttl to 0