huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Logic issue potentially leaves key material unlocked
CVE: CVE-2021-29950
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-522
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-03-08T00:00:00+00:00

Thunderbird unprotects a secret OpenPGP key prior to using it for a decryption, signing or key import task. If the task runs into a failure, the secret key may remain in memory in its unprotected state. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.8.1.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Assertion that could be triggered with a crafted CGI request
CVE: CVE-2021-20272
Component: privoxy
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-05T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Privoxy. An assertion failure could be triggered with a crafted CGI request, leading to a server crash. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use Use after free in Aura
CVE: CVE-2021-21199
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2021-03-30T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in Aura in Google Chrome on Linux prior to 89.0.4389.114 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use after free in WebApp Installs
CVE: CVE-2021-30622
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2021-08-31T00:00:00+00:00

Chromium: CVE-2021-30622 Use after free in WebApp Installs

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2020-1907
Component: CVE-2020-1907
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A stack overflow in WhatsApp for Android prior to v2.20.196.16, WhatsApp Business for Android prior to v2.20.196.12, WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.20.90, WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.20.90, and WhatsApp for Portal prior to v173.0.0.29.505 could have allowed arbitrary code execution when parsing the contents of an RTP Extension header.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
cleartext storage of sensitive information
CVE: CVE-2020-8225
Component: nextcloud
CVSS v3: 5.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2020-07-10T00:00:00+00:00

A cleartext storage of sensitive information in Nextcloud Desktop Client 2.6.4 gave away information about used proxies and their authentication credentials.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
NULL pointer dereference in spk_ttyio_ldisc_close function in drivers/accessibility/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
CVE: CVE-2020-28941
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: None
CVSS v3: 0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-19T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in drivers/accessibility/speakup/spk_ttyio.c in the Linux kernel through 5.9.9. Local attackers on systems with the speakup driver could cause a local denial of service attack, aka CID-d41227544427. This occurs because of an invalid free when the line discipline is used more than once.


Remediation:
use-after-free because skcd->no_refcnt was not considered during the backport of CVE-2020-14356
CVE: CVE-2020-25220
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-07-22T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The cgroups feature is affected by a use-after-free memory flaw that was not considered during the backport for CVE-2020-14356. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
refcount leak in llcp_sock_bind()
CVE: CVE-2020-25670
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: None
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-11-01T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s NFC LLCP protocol implementation in the way the user performs manipulation with an unknown input for the llcp_sock_bind() function. This flaw allows a local user to crash or escalate their privileges on the system.


Remediation:
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Blink
CVE: CVE-2020-6391
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-02-04T00:00:00+00:00

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a local attacker to bypass content security policy via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
path traversal and files overwrite with unsquashfs
CVE: CVE-2020-15229
Component: singularity
CVSS v3: 8.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-10-13T00:00:00+00:00

Singularity (an open source container platform) from version 3.1.1 through 3.6.3 has a vulnerability. Due to insecure handling of path traversal and the lack of path sanitization within `unsquashfs`, it is possible to overwrite/create any files on the host filesystem during the extraction with a crafted squashfs filesystem. The extraction occurs automatically for unprivileged (either installation or with `allow setuid = no`) run of Singularity when a user attempt to run an image which is a local SIF image or a single file containing a squashfs filesystem and is coming from remote sources `library://` or `shub://`. Image build is also impacted in a more serious way as it can be used by a root user, allowing an attacker to overwrite/create files leading to a system compromise, so far bootstrap methods `library`, `shub` and `localimage` are triggering the squashfs extraction. This issue is addressed in Singularity 3.6.4. All users are advised to upgrade to 3.6.4 especially if they use Singularity mainly for building image as root user. There is no solid workaround except to temporary avoid to use unprivileged mode with single file images in favor of sandbox images instead. Regarding image build, temporary avoid to build from `library` and `shub` sources and as much as possible use `--fakeroot` or a VM for that.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Assertion failure in ber_next_element in decode.c
CVE: CVE-2020-36230
Component: openldap
CWE: CWE-617
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was discovered in OpenLDAP before 2.4.57 leading in an assertion failure in slapd in the X.509 DN parsing in decode.c ber_next_element, resulting in denial of service.

Statement: This flaw does not affect openldap as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 because the slapd server is not shipped. While Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 does ship the slapd server, this flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and earlier. For more information on support scope, see https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/ .

Remediation:
oauthtokens leaked to logs on panic
CVE: CVE-2020-10752
Component: openshift/openshift-apiserver
CWE: CWE-522
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-06-10T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the OpenShift API Server, where it failed to sufficiently protect OAuthTokens by leaking them into the logs when an API Server panic occurred. This flaw allows an attacker with the ability to cause an API Server error to read the logs, and use the leaked OAuthToken to log into the API Server with the leaked token.

Statement: OAuthTokens are only valid for 1 day by default.

Remediation:
Ensure the OpenShift API Server logs are kept private
Out of bounds memory access in streams
CVE: CVE-2020-6407
Component: chromium-browser
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-02-26T00:00:00+00:00

Out of bounds memory access in streams in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.122 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
test connection function in console permits timing based port scanning
CVE: CVE-2020-14341
Component: RHSSO
CWE: CWE-385
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2020-11-18T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Red Hat Single Sign On. A test connection available on the application console can permit an authorized user to cause SMTP connections to be attempted to arbitrary hosts and ports of the user's choosing. By observing differences in the timings of these scans, an attacker may glean information about hosts and ports which they do not have access to scan directly. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.


Remediation:
stored XSS in the URL Widget
CVE: CVE-2020-15803
Component: zabbix
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2020-07-17T00:00:00+00:00

Zabbix before 3.0.32rc1, 4.x before 4.0.22rc1, 4.1.x through 4.4.x before 4.4.10rc1, and 5.x before 5.0.2rc1 allows stored XSS in the URL Widget.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
lock screen bypass when autologin is set
CVE: CVE-2020-27837
Component: gdm
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.3/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-12-11T00:00:00+00:00

A race condition in the handling of session shutdown makes it possible to bypass the lock screen for a user that has autologin enabled, accessing their session without authentication. This is similar to CVE-2017-12164, but requires more difficult conditions to exploit.


Remediation:
Devtools' 'Copy as cURL' feature did not fully escape website-controlled data, potentially leading to command injection
CVE: CVE-2020-6811
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-78
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-03-10T00:00:00+00:00

The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

The 'Copy as cURL' feature of Devtools' network tab did not properly escape the HTTP method of a request, which can be controlled by the website. If a user used the 'Copy as Curl' feature and pasted the command into a terminal, it could have resulted in command injection and arbitrary command execution.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2020)
CVE: CVE-2020-14654
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-07-14T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
double free when executing print_set_output may lead to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2020-25559
Component: gnuplot
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-09-16T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in gnuplot. A double free memory issue when executing print_set_output may result in context-dependent arbitrary code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.


Remediation:
Use after free in ANGLE
CVE: CVE-2020-6542
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-08-10T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Chromium must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges
CVE: CVE-2020-13938
Component: httpd
CWE: CWE-732
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in HTTPd. In some Apache HTTP Server versions, unprivileged local users can stop HTTPd on Windows. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Statement: As per upstream, this flaw affects only Microsoft Windows operating system, therefore Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat Software Collection is not affected by this flaw.

Remediation:
stack overflow in MD5 function leads to code execution
CVE: CVE-2020-22336
Component: pdfcrack
CVSS v3: 8.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in pdfcrack 0.17 thru 0.18, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a stack overflow in the MD5 function.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
incorrect translation of DENY policy for TCP service
CVE: CVE-2020-16844
Component: istio
CWE: CWE-284
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2020-08-11T19:00:00+00:00

An insecure access control vulnerability was found in Istio. If an authorization policy is created for a TCP service that includes a DENY rule with a prefix wildcard, Istio translates this into an Envoy string match, incorrectly removing the wildcard. This flaw allows an attacker to subvert particular DENY rules, potentially gaining access to restricted resources.


Remediation:
The OpenShift Service Mesh release notes provide information on the features and
known issues:

https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/latest/service_mesh/servicemesh-release-notes.html
In regards to an AuthorizationPolicy for a TCP service, if using a DENY rule in the source principal (or namespace field) such as:
    apiVersion: security.istio.io/v1beta1
    kind: AuthorizationPolicy
    ...
   spec: 
     action: DENY
     rules:
     - from:
       - source:
           principals:
           - */ns/servicemesh

Consider using an exact or suffix match instead such as:
    - /foo/bar/ns/servicemesh
stored XSS via moodlenetprofile parameter in user profile
CVE: CVE-2020-25627
Component: moodle
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2020-09-21T00:00:00+00:00

The moodlenetprofile user profile field required extra sanitizing to prevent a stored XSS risk.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Missing bounds check on shared memory read in the parent process
CVE: CVE-2020-6796
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2020-02-11T00:00:00+00:00

A content process could have modified shared memory relating to crash reporting information, crash itself, and cause an out-of-bound write. This could have caused memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 73 and Firefox < ESR68.5.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the update, Firefox must be restarted for the changes to take effect.
e1000e: infinite loop scenario in case of null packet descriptor
CVE: CVE-2020-28916
Component: QEMU
CWE: CWE-835
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 2.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2020-11-12T00:00:00+00:00

An infinite loop flaw was found in the e1000e device emulator in QEMU. This issue could occur while receiving packets via the e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() routine, if the receive(RX) descriptor has a NULL buffer address. This flaw allows a privileged guest user to cause a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.


Remediation: